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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4900 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-1-14**] Discharge Date:[**2115-1-29**] Date of Birth: [**2115-1-14**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: Baby girl [**Known lastname 21991**] was the 2.995 kg product of a 37 week gestation born to a 24-year-old G2, P1, now 2 woman. Prenatal screens - AB positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis surface antigen negative, GBS negative. Prior OB history notable for prior preterm delivery at 32 weeks. The child is now 3 years old, alive and well. This pregnancy uncomplicated with spontaneous onset of labor. No interpartum maternal fever or other sepsis risk factors. The infant born by spontaneous vaginal delivery. Nuchal cord noted at delivery. Apgars were 7, and 9. The infant delivered by cesarean section, routine neonatal resuscitation with Apgars of 7 and 8. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Nondysmorphic female in room air. Warm, dry skin. Color pink. Bruise on right arm. Anterior fontanel open level. Sutures apposed. Palate intact. Positive red reflex bilaterally. Ears normal. Occipital caput. CHEST: Breath sounds equal. Fair aeration. Intermittent audible grunting. CARDIOVASCULAR: Soft systolic murmur left sternal border. Normal S1, S2. Femoral pulses 2+. ABDOMEN: Soft, full, no masses. Positive bowel sounds. Cord unclamped. GU: Normal female. Spine straight. Normal sacrum. EXTREMITIES: Moving all limbs. Hips stable. Clavicles intact. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: RESPIRATORY: The infant was admitted to the newborn intensive care unit for monitoring of transitional grunting, flaring and retracting. Chest x-ray was obtained and was consistent with transitional tachypnea of the newborn. The infant was placed on nasal cannula. She remained on nasal cannula until [**2115-1-27**]. She initially required nasal cannula continuous but gradually progress to only with feeds and then not at all. At the time of discharge, she was comfortable in room. CARDIOVASCULAR: She has been cardiovascularly stable. She was noted to have a heart murmur the day before discharge. She was evaluated with a normal EKG, 4 extremity blood pressures, and pre and post ductal saturations. The murmur was consistent with PPS and could be followed by the primary care pediatrician. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: Birth weight was 2.995 kg. She has been ad lib feeding Similac 20 calorie, taking in adequate amounts. Her discharge weight is 3135 grams. Discharge head circumference is 33 cm. Discharge length is 48 cm. GASTROINTESTINAL: Peak bilirubin was 9.3/0.3. The infant has not required any interventions. HEMATOLOGY: Hematocrit on admission was 42.4. The infant has not required any blood transfusions. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: CBC and blood culture obtained on admission. CBC was benign with a white count of 19.1, platelets 289, 75 poly's, 0 bands. The infant received 48 hours of ampicillin and gentamycin which were discontinued after 48 hours with a negative blood culture. NEUROLOGIC: The infant has been appropriate for gestational age. SENSORY: Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses and the infant passed both ears. PSYCHOSOCIAL: The family has been invested and involved. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5602**]. Telephone No.: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 71954**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 71955**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings: Continue ad lib feeding Similac 20 calorie. 2. Medications: None. 3. Car seat position screening was performed for 90 minute screening. The infant passed. 4. State newborn screen was sent on [**1-17**] and 27, [**2114**] that has been within normal limits. 5. Immunizations received: The infant received Hepatitis B vaccine on [**2115-1-18**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. 37 week gestational infant with transitional respiratory distress. 2. Rule out sepsis with antibiotics. 3. Heart murmur c/w PPS. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) **] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2115-1-21**] 23:51:05 T: [**2115-1-22**] 01:35:23 Job#: [**Job Number 71956**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4901 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2158-1-1**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Cephalosporins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**] Chief Complaint: Resp distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: 81 yo M with COPD, HTN, end stage dementia with alzheimers (averbal baseline) who presented from [**Hospital3 **] with respiratory distress and intubated in ambulance on way here. He has had a recent hospitalization at [**Hospital1 336**] for ?L. wrist fx and per [**Hospital3 **] rn was started on baclofen yesterday for contractures. He was noted after starting baclofen to retain food in his mouth more and then he began to have temps 101-103 on the day prior to admission. He then desated to 80's at [**Hospital3 **] and with increased RR's was intubated on way to [**Hospital1 18**]. - Pt also had a picc line placed on the day prior to admission for trying to begin clindamycin for unknown source of fever. Past Medical History: HTN BPH COPD Dementia PUD GI bleed in [**2146**] Social History: Pt nonverbal Family History: Pt nonverbal Physical Exam: On Xfer from MICU: 97.8 158/82 88 25 99% shovel mask @ FIO2 .4 Gen: Lying in bed with obvious contractures, mouth gaping open, breathing his own secretions in and out, unresponsive to verbal or tactile stimuli HEENT: Right surgical pupil, left reactive, mouth with dry crusted blood and mucus, JVD flat Chest: Coarse, loud, ronchorous breath sounds diffusely CV: Faint heart sounds above respiratory noise; regular on pulse examination Abd: Diffuse guarding, nd, decreased BS Ext: Warm X 4, obvious contractures Neuro: Unresponsive to verbal or tactile stimuli Pertinent Results: INDICATION: 81 year old with respiratory failure, post intubation. PORTABLE SUPINE FRONTAL RADIOGRAPH. No prior studies. FINDINGS: The cardiac and mediastinal contours are normal. The lungs appear grossly clear. There is no evidence of CHF. No pneumothorax is identified. An endotracheal tube is seen with its tip in the mid trachea at the level of the clavicles. IMPRESSION: No focal pneumonic consolidation or evidence of CHF. No pneumothorax. ET tube with its tip in the mid trachea. THE STUDY AND THE REPORT WERE REVIEWED BY THE STAFF RADIOLOGIST. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 7853**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4075**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5999**] Approved: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**2157-12-22**] 10:18 AM Procedure Date:[**2157-12-22**] - - INDICATION: 81 year old with respiratory distress with anisocoria. TECHNIQUE: CT brain without IV contrast. No prior studies for comparison. FINDINGS: Extensive hypodensity is seen in the periventricular and subcortical white matter consistent with chronic small vessels infarctions. There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation appears preserved. The ventricles and sulci are prominent, though the ventricles including lateral, third, fourth, and temporal horns appear somewhat more prominent than the degree of sulcal prominence. No prior studies are available for comparison. Incidental note is made of a cavum septum pellucidum. Dense arterial calcifications are seen in the vertebral and internal carotid arteries. Calcifications are also seen in both right and left basal ganglia. The osseous structures and soft tissues are unremarkable. A fluid level is seen within the sphenoid sinus. The patient has been intubated. The remaining paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: Extensive hypodensity consistent with small vessel ischemic changes and chronic infarction. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. Marked prominence of the ventricles may be related to age related atrophy, but no comparison is available. An element of communicating hydrocephalus is not excluded. THE STUDY AND THE REPORT WERE REVIEWED BY THE STAFF RADIOLOGIST. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 7853**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 21104**] Approved: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**2157-12-22**] 9:43 AM Procedure Date:[**2157-12-22**] - - CLINICAL HISTORY: An 81-year-old male with aspiration pneumonia status post central line placement. TECHNIQUE: Portable AP chest. COMPARISON: Examination performed 12 hours prior. FINDINGS: Endotracheal tube remains in stable, satisfactory position. There has been interval placement of a right subclavian central venous catheter, which terminates within the distal SVC. There is no definite associated pneumothorax. Cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable and within normal limits. Lung fields appear grossly clear. Osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Satisfactory positioning of subclavian central venous catheter without evidence of pneumothorax. - - INDICATION: An 81-year-old male with aspiration pneumonia, status post right subclavian line placement. Verify placement of nasogastric tube. COMPARISON: Made with a prior AP supine portable chest x-ray, dated [**2157-12-22**] at 1711. FINDINGS: AP supine portable chest x-ray: A nasogastric tube is seen extending below the diaphragm in the fundus of the stomach. An endotracheal tube seen in place approximately 4 cm superior to the carina. A right subclavian central venous catheter terminates in unchanged position in the middle superior vena cava. There is no evidence of pneumothorax on the supine chest x-ray. Cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable and within normal limits. Lung fields appear grossly clear bilaterally. The osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Placement of the nasogastric tube tip in the fundus of the stomach. Endotracheal tube, and right subclavian central venous catheter in unchanged position. - - CLINICAL INDICATION: Respiratory failure. Endotracheal tube, central venous catheter and nasogastric tube remain in place. Cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable. The right lung is clear except for minimal discoid atelectasis at the left lung base. Within the left lung, there is minimal hazy opacity in the left infrahilar region. This appears not significantly changed. IMPRESSION: Stable radiographic appearance of the chest. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5785**] Approved: SAT [**2157-12-24**] 9:37 AM Procedure Date:[**2157-12-24**] - - INDICATION: An 81-year-old with this respiratory failure, increased white blood cell. TECHNIQUE: Portable AP chest radiograph. Comparison is made with a prior chest radiograph dated [**2157-12-24**]. FINDINGS: The right IJ line is terminating at the junction of SVC and right atrium. No pneumothorax. Left costophrenic angle is not included in the present study. Thoracic aorta is tortuous. Note is made of opacity in the right lower lobe, probably representing pneumonia. However, please evaluate by repeated PA and lateral chest x-ray with better view. No CHF is noted. IMPRESSION: Patchy opacity in the right lower lobe, probably representing pneumonia. Left costophrenic angle is not included. Please further evaluate repeated PA and lateral chest x-ray with better quality. THE STUDY AND THE REPORT WERE REVIEWED BY THE STAFF RADIOLOGIST. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 7210**] [**Name (STitle) 7211**] [**Doctor Last Name 7205**] DR. [**First Name (STitle) 7204**] [**Name (STitle) 7205**] Approved: WED [**2157-12-28**] 5:10 PM Procedure Date:[**2157-12-28**] - - INDICATION: An 81-year-old man with respiratory failure, status post extubation, now with increased white blood cell and neutrophil count. Comparison is made with a prior AP portable chest x-ray dated [**2157-12-28**], at 8:20. AP UPRIGHT PORTABLE CHEST X-RAY: A right subclavian central venous catheter is seen with the tip terminating in the distal superior vena cava. The cardiac, mediastinal, and hilar silhouettes remain stable. A tortuous aorta is seen with mural calcifications. The appearance of bilateral pulmonary vessels appears normal. The left lung is grossly clear. Within the right lung, there is interval worsening opacification of the right cardiac border. Surrounding soft tissue and osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1) Findings consistent with right middle lobe pneumonia. 2) Right subclavian central venous catheter with the tip in good position in the distal superior vena cava/right atrium. 3) No evidence of pneumothorax. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3347**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5034**] - - Brief Hospital Course: In the ED, he was given one dose of ceftriaxone prior to discovery of cephalosporin [**Last Name (un) **]. Hw as also given flagyl, tylenol, propofol/versed gtt. His PE at the time was notable for multiple ulcers everywhere, cachexia, contractures, and anisocoria (R. pupil >L pupil size). - He was admitted to the ICU febrile to 103.8 on [**12-22**] and was treated with levo/flagyl, PO prednisone, alb/iprat. Head CT was obtained for anisocoria which demonstrated small vessel ischemic changes and chronic infarction but no acute changes. He was emaciated and appeared dehydrated; his labs reflected hypernatremia to 151 and his BUN/Creat was 62/1.4. - On the day following admission, the patient was seen by dermatology who felt that his bullous pemphigoid was not active and recommended tpaer when HD stable. The patient was given IVF transfused 2U PRBC. On the third hospital day, vanco was added for broader coverage and to cover UTI in pen allergic patient. Captopril was added for SBP in 180s. AC was changed to PS and the patient was then extubated. His ARF had resolved w/fluid resucitation and was thus felt to be [**1-4**] pre-renal. His hypernatremai also resolved and it was thus felt that it's original etiology was failure of PO intake in response to hypovolemic hypernatremia. Hydralazine was added for improved BP control. Haldol was used as needed for agitation. - Given HD stability and lack of improved rehabilitation potential from MICU level of care, the patient was called out to the floor on the fourth hospital day. - His respiratory failure was felt likley secondary to aspiration event. He failed S&S eval today. His respiratory status did not change during the course of his floor stay. - His BPs remained high and his enalaprilate and hydralazine were titrated up. - His Staph aureus UTI was resistant to Levo/ PCN. [**Last Name (un) 36**] ox/ gent and given PCN allergy, was treated w/vancomycin. - The patients crit remained stable through his floor course. - His steroids were tapered through his time on the floor and will continue to be tapered as OP. We continued aggressive wound care bandages and pertolatum dressing and mupirocin ointment as ppx. and recommend the same @ ECF. - The patient's anisocoria did not change and his head CT was negative for acute changes. - The patient's hypernatremia was felt likely secondary to dehydration and resolved w/IVF which were maintained on the floor. - The patient's ARF resolved w/IVF and was thus likely due to pre-renal state. - The patient was averbal w/ end stage dementia/alzheimers @ baseline and remained so. - Discussion was had w/family regarding PEG. Given lack of clear morbidity or mortality benefit, family elected to not place PEG and pursue comfort measures and discuss Hospice care possibilities at facility. - On xfer from unit, pt was cpr not indicated but full code. Attending re-adressed w/family and pt became DNR/DNI. - Comm was made when possible with daughter: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 59408**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 59409**], [**Hospital3 **] RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7233**] - Pt was discharged to ECF. Medications on Admission: Combivent Colace Lopressor Albuterol Prednisone Heparin Ultram Cipro Protonix MVI Dulc Zestril Cardura Discharge Medications: 1. Mupirocin Calcium 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 3. Haloperidol Lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for agitation. 4. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Methylprednisolone Sodium Succ 2,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) dose of 20mg Injection once a day for 4 days: To be followed by four days of 10mg per day as separately written. 6. Methylprednisolone Sodium Succ 2,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) dose of 10mg Injection once a day for 4 days: Following four days of 20mg. 7. Hydralazine HCl 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H (every 6 hours). 8. Enalaprilat 1.25 mg/mL Injectable Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 2670**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Aspiration pneumonitis, UTI Discharge Condition: DNR/DNI Discharge Instructions: Please administer all medications as directed. Followup Instructions: In case of difficulties, call your PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 59410**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5849, 2760, 5990, 496, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4902 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2131-11-30**] Date of Birth: [**2062-6-28**] Sex: F Service: [**Year (4 digits) 662**] Allergies: Aspirin / Compazine / spironolactone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2782**] Chief Complaint: Right knee pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right total knee arthroplasty initiation of hemodialysis placement of tunneled hemodialysis catheter History of Present Illness: From orthopedics: Mr. [**Known lastname **] returns. Her orthopedic history is well documented. The shots that I give her improve her symptoms significantly, so that she can walk around without pain. Unfortunately, the pain returns. It is the pain in her right knee that is keeping her from ambulating as pain in the right knee that is keeping her from doing all her activities of daily living and it is the pain that keeps her intermittently in a wheelchair. She also has chronic lower back issues, which hurt as well. [**Hospital Unit Name 92800**]: 69 yo F with CKD stage 4, CAD with CABG, morbid obesity, who was admitted for right TKR, s/p TKR on [**2131-11-12**], transferred to the [**Year (4 digits) **] floor given [**Last Name (un) **] on CKD and volume overload. Per report, patient had a right TKR on [**2131-11-12**]. Per orthopedics, patient would need to be on Lovenox for DVT/PE prophylaxis in the setting of recent TKR. They were concerned about patient's cardiac function and underlying CAD. Med Consult was consulted POD2 given hypoxia, decreased uop, and acute on chronic renal disease. Patient was noted to require 3L of O2 from a baseline of only intermittent 1-2 L NC. Patient was feeling very fatigued. Patient was noted to be 6.7 L net positive on [**2131-11-14**]. She was ultimately transferred to the [**Year (4 digits) **] Hospitalist Service for further management. It was thought that patient was volume overloaded. Nephrology was consulted on [**2131-11-15**] for acute on chronic kidney disease and thought that patient should continue with diuresis. MICU consult was called on [**2131-11-16**] given altered mental status. Patient was noted to be lethargic on [**2131-11-15**] in the setting of getting diuresis, pain medications, and home gabapentin. Her pain medications were stopped. She was found to be sobbing in the morning of [**2131-11-15**] from pain at the surgical site. Patient was given 2.5 mg po oxycodone and 160 mg IV lasix and metolazone. She was then found to be somnolent and difficult to arouse from the sternal rub. When evaluated patient's vitals were 97.8, 107/50, 69, 20, 96% on 2L NC (although the oxygen was not turned on upon my entering to the room). Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG ([**2129-7-27**]): LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM1, SVG-OM2 c/b non-healing sternal incision wound - MI in [**2128**] and [**2129**] - Diastolic heart failure (EF >55%) - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None in [**Hospital1 18**] records - PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Cerebrovascular accident with L residual hemiparesis ([**10-30**]) -T2DM on insulin (last A1c=6.4%) -Chronic kidney disease with microalbuminuria (stage III) -Hyperlipidemia -Hypertension -Asthma - intubated "many years ago." Per patient last exacerbation requiring hospitalization was 2-3 years ago. -Morbid obesity -UGIB [**7-31**] suspected d/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear Social History: The patient lives in [**Hospital3 4634**] and is very limited in terms of her physical mobility. Has severe right knee pain, is winded & tires very easily. No ETOH, smoking or illicit drug use. Has children, originally from Barbados, has home services. Family History: - No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. - Mother: Diabetes, unsure of cause of death, no reported CAD - Father: Died in 30s from trauma after falling off a horse Physical Exam: Orthopedics Admission exam: Well appearing in no acute distress Afebrile with stable vital signs Pain well-controlled Respiratory: CTAB Cardiovascular: RRR Gastrointestinal: NT/ND Genitourinary: Voiding independently Neurologic: Intact with no focal deficits Psychiatric: Pleasant, A&O x3 Musculoskeletal Lower Extremity: * Incision healing well with staples, no erythema * Scant serosanguinous drainage * Thigh full but soft * No calf tenderness * 5/5 strength * SILT, NVI distally * Toes warm [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission exam: Vitals: 98.3, 66, 127/55, 18, 99% 2L. General: Alert, oriented x 2 (knows in [**Hospital1 18**], knows president [**Last Name (un) 2753**], but thought it is [**2124**] [**Month (only) 404**]), sobbing HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP difficult to assess due to body habitus but EJ is prominent, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: diminished breath sounds in the basis, difficult exam due to pain and inspiratory effort, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: + Foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, trace edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 4/5 strength upper/lower extremities, limited exam in the RLE given pain, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred Discharge Exam: General: alert, oriented x3 HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL CV: RRR, 3/6 systolic murmur LUSB; pt with R tunneled HD catheter C/D/I Lungs: diminished breath sounds at bases, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, trace ankle edema. Right knee with staples in place, no erythema, or warmth Neuro: CNII-XII intact, gait deferred, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2131-11-12**] 05:37PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.2* MCV-96 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-254 [**2131-11-12**] 05:37PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-72* Creat-2.4* Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2131-11-16**] 07:55AM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-33 AlkPhos-100 TotBili-0.2 [**2131-11-12**] 05:37PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.7 [**2131-11-17**] 04:04AM BLOOD CRP-200.3* [**2131-11-16**] 01:40PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-78* pCO2-35 pH-7.37 calTCO2-21 Base XS--3 [**2131-11-16**] 01:40PM BLOOD Lactate-0.6 Discharge labs: [**2131-11-30**] 05:41AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-2.59* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.4* MCV-98 MCH-30.8 MCHC-31.5 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-135* [**2131-11-30**] 05:41AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-34* Creat-3.1* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2131-11-30**] 05:41AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.1 RELEVANT LABS: [**2131-11-22**] 03:18AM BLOOD calTIBC-241* Ferritn-454* TRF-185* [**2131-11-27**] 05:13AM BLOOD PTH-383* [**2131-11-20**] 02:19AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE [**2131-11-27**] 05:13AM BLOOD 25VitD-LESS THAN Micro: [**2131-11-16**] 10:30 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-PICC. **FINAL REPORT [**2131-11-22**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2131-11-22**]): NO GROWTH. [**2131-11-16**] 5:27 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2131-11-17**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2131-11-17**]): NO GROWTH. [**2131-11-23**] PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 2 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I MEROPENEM------------- 0.5 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S [**2131-11-26**] 1:54 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2131-11-27**]** C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final [**2131-11-27**]): Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA amplification assay. (Reference Range-Negative). Imaging: [**11-12**] R KNEE TISSUE PATH: Bone, right knee, right total knee replacement (A-B): Trabecular bone and overlying articular cartilage with degenerative changes. Dense fibroadipose tissue with focal chronic inflammation, fat necrosis, and dystrophic calcification. [**11-12**] R KNEE XR 1. Status post right knee total arthroplasty. Surgical hardware intact with no evidence for hardware failure. 2. Expected post-operative changes. [**11-13**] CXR Bilateral hazy opacifications likely represent a component of pulmonary edema. Heart size is unchanged since prior study. No large pleural effusion or pneumothorax. [**11-15**] ECHO The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Elevated LVEDP and mild pulmonary hypertension. [**11-15**] RENAL US No evidence for urinary obstruction. [**11-16**] CXR In comparison with study of [**11-13**], there is continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with pulmonary vascular congestion. In the appropriate clinical setting, supervening pneumonia would be difficult to exclude. [**11-17**] B/L LE Venous Extremely limited examination in the postoperative setting due to patient body habitus and discomfort. Diminished respiratory variation on the left greater than the right may be related to body habitus; however, upstream venous occlusion cannot be entirely excluded. [**11-19**] CXR As compared to the previous radiograph, the patient shows unchanged alignment of sternal wires. A right PICC line is in correct position. Moderate cardiomegaly with signs of mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema, but without evidence of pleural effusions or pneumonia. Mild tortuosity of the thoracic aorta. Venous mapping [**2131-11-23**]: FINDINGS: Some asymmetric decreased phasicity in the right subclavian vein is noted, which could imply some impaired flow centrally however this may simply be secondary to the right internal jugular large-caliber dialysis catheter currently in place. RIGHT SIDE: The right cephalic vein caliber ranges from 1.5 mm proximally to 0.8 mm distally. At the antecubital fossa, it is not well seen secondary to an intravenous catheter. The right basilic vein caliber ranges from 2.7 mm proximally to 1.9 mm distally. The right brachial artery appears duplicated. The smaller caliber vessel measures 1.9 mm and large caliber vessel measures 2.9 mm and has some calcification which appears mild. The right radial artery measures 1.1 mm in caliber and has mural calcification. LEFT SIDE: The left cephalic vein in the upper arm has a caliber ranging from 1.7 mm to 1.9 mm. In the antecubital fossa, it measures 2.8 mm. In the forearm, the caliber ranges from 1.5 mm proximally to 1.2 mm distally. The caliber of the left basilic vein ranges from 1.7 mm proximally to 1.5 mm distally. The left brachial artery appears duplicated with a smaller vessel measuring 2.5 mm in caliber and the larger vessel measuring 3.5 mm in caliber. The left radial artery measures 1.9 mm in caliber. No significant calcification of left-sided arteries. CONCLUSION: Bilateral vein mapping as above with patent cephalic and basilic veins as described. Asymmetric decreased phasicity in the right subclavian vein may in part relate to an indwelling right internal jugular vein large bore IV catheter. Right Tunneled line placement [**2131-11-27**]: CONCLUSION: Uncomplicated placement of a tunneled hemodialysis catheter, 23 cm tip-to-cuff, with tip in the right atrium. Brief Hospital Course: Brief Course: 69 yo F diastolic heart failure with pulmonary hypertension, CAD with CABG, morbid obesity, CKD, who was admitted for TKR, s/p TKR on [**2131-11-12**], transferred to the [**Year (4 digits) **] floor given [**Last Name (un) **] on CKD and volume overload, then transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for altered mental status. She underwent dialysis and mental status improved and transferred to the floors. A tunneled line was placed and transplant surgery was consulted for possible AV graft after discharge. Pt was discharged to rehab. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Delirium: Likely multifactorial given recent surgery, hospitalization, pain medications, and possibly uremia. Pain medications were adjusted in respect to renal clearance and oversedation, and pt's somnolence improved. Per PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was having trouble with self-care at baseline and it is possible she has some baseline cognitive deficits. A UA on [**2131-11-23**] was concerning for a UTI and the patient was started on ceftriaxone. The urine culture grew pseudomonas aeruginos sensitive to cipro and pt was switched to complete 7 day course of cipro, last day on [**2131-12-2**]. On discharge, her MS was improved and she was oriented to person, place, month and year but had difficulties with the date, though she could recall the date as [**2131-11-30**] on the day of discharge. Pt also with anxiety and concern for mental status throughout course. Would suggest neurocognitive evaluation on discharge from rehabilitation. # Acute on chronic renal failure: Baseline Crt 2.5-2.9. Her Cr had been trending up since surgery. Obstructive etiologies ruled out with renal U/S. Nephrology was consulted, who felt that granular casts, hyaline casts, and tubular epithelial cells seen on sediment could be the result of fluctuating BPs or mild ATN. It is thought that perhaps the amount of fluid she received led to acute exacerbation of dCHF, leading to poor forward flow. She was initially started on IV lasix for diuresis per renal recs, and her Cr began to improve. On [**11-18**], the patient's UOP dropped despite furosemide gtt and 80 torsemide PO. This also proved refractory to another 80 torsemide and 25 chlorthalidone. A temporary dialysis catheter was placed on [**11-20**] and she was started on CVVH for volume overload. Patient was called out of the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] and was started on hemodialysis. She was evaluated by renal transplant and the left arm was preserved. The patient was continued on HD and a tunneled HD line was placed on [**2131-11-27**] without complication. Transplant surgery recommended left AV graft. Her plavix was held on discharge in anticipation of surgery on Wednesday [**2131-12-5**]. She will continue on HD TuThSat. She was started on Sevalmer, iron with HD, and high-dose Vitamin D repletion. PPD placed in house was negative. # Acute on chronic diastolic CHF: Pt was grossly fluid overloaded in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Echo showed normal EF without wall motion abnormality. Previous chest imaging showed cardiomegaly. Likely a diastolic component of CHF. CXR was consistent with pulmonary vascular congestion as well and pt was initially hypoxic in the ICU. Pt was diuresed with IV lasix until HD was started. The patient underwent HD with good effect and improved respiratory status. She was placed on Metoprolol (held on HD days given low BP). Pt's weight on discharge was 119.2kg. # S/p right total knee replacement & persistent knee pain: Elective surgery on [**11-12**]. Patient continued to have significant pain despite pain medication. Patient received SQH TID for prophylaxis. Persistent knee pain was concerning for possible development of hematoma, hemorrhagic effusion (given also dropping Hct), or post-op infection (giving rising WBC). A repeat knee XRay revealed small suprapatellar effusion but no evidence of acute complication. Her pain was managed with tylenol TID and morphine prn. LENIs were performed to r/o DVT, which were inconclusive because they were limited by body habitus. Pain persisted during her hospital course. Her pain control improved with standing tylenol and low dose oxycodone prn. She will follow-up with orthopedics as an outpatient on [**2131-12-4**]. # Anemia, normocytic: Chronic in nature. Baseline Hct usually in the 28-30. Most likely has some degree of anemia from chronic kidney disease which is now worsened by acute on chronic KD and recent acute blood loss from TKR. Her Hct was monitored with a transfusion threshold of 21. Her stools (x3) were hemoccult negative. On [**11-20**], patient received 1u pRBC during CVVH. She was given an additional unit of blood on [**2131-11-23**]. She was started on iron with HD. # Coronary artery disease with CABG surgery in [**2129**] complicated by nonhealing sternal incision wound, MI in [**2128**] and [**2129**]. Pt had rise in troponin during ICU stay, most likely due to renal failure and decreased clearance. Plavix was held pre-IR guided tunneled line, and continued to hold on discharge in anticipation of AV graft procedure as discussed above. She was continued on metoprolol, rosuvastatin, and isosorbide. Her Plavix should be restarted after the AVG placed on [**2131-12-5**]. # Thrombocytopenia: Mild drop to 130s, low concern for HIT given not consistent with time course, and no evidence of thrombosis. 4T score calculated at 2. Her platelets remained stable and were 135 on discharge with no signs or symptoms of bleednig. # Hypertension: BP well-controlled in house. She had mild drop in BP with dialysis after UF. She also had brief period of hypertension [**2-22**] anxiety associated with procedure. Her BP on discharge was in systolic 120s. INACTIVE ISSUES: # CVA in [**2128**]. # Insulin-dependent diabetes: Difficult to dose insulin appropriately given flux in renal function and desire to avoid hypoglycemic episode in vasculopathic cardiac pt. ISS adjusted in house. # Hyperlipidemia: Continued on rosuvastatin. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # CODE: FULL # CONTACT: Name of health care proxy: [**Name (NI) 1670**] [**Known lastname **] Relationship: daugther Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 106689**] Cell phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 106688**] # Follow-up: - Orthopedics [**2131-12-4**] - PCP after discharge from rehab - Transplant surgery - planned AV graft placement on Weds [**2131-12-5**] # Medications: - Restart Plavix after AVG Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 110 3. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID hold for SBP < 110 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO Frequency is Unknown 6. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID 7. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO BID hold for SBP < 110 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY Start: In am hold for SBP < 110 9. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol 100 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 2. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID HOLD if sedated or confused 3. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 110 4. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 5. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H 6. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 8. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) Duration: 1 Months 9. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS 10. OxycoDONE Liquid 2.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 11. Neomycin-Polymyxin-Bacitracin 1 Appl TP ASDIR 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID HOLD for SBP<100, HR<60 13. Senna 2 TAB PO HS:PRN constipation 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 15. Glargine 15 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 16. Ciprofloxacin HCl 250 mg PO Q24H Duration: 2 Days to be completed on [**2131-12-2**] 17. Heparin Flush (1000 units/mL) 4000-[**Numeric Identifier 2249**] UNIT DWELL PRN line flush Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 671**] [**Hospital 4094**] Hospital - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Total knee arthroplasty Acute on chronic renal failure Complicated cystitis Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure Secondary: Coronary artery disease Diabetes mellitus Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure taking care of you during this admission. You were admitted for knee replacement which was done with the surgeons. The surgery went well, however, you weren't breathing well and required transfer to the intensive care unit. Your kidney function was worse and you were started on dialysis. You were intermittently confused but this improved with dialysis. The transplant surgeons saw you and recommend a graft in the future for continued dialysis. Please see the attached medication list. Followup Instructions: Please keep the following appointments: - TRANSPLANT surgery [**2131-12-5**]. The transplant surgery coordinator will call the rehabilitation center to give the time for transport. ***PLEASE ENSURE PT IS NPO FOR PROCEDURE ON [**2131-12-5**]. Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: TUESDAY [**2131-12-4**] at 2:40 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], PA [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PODIATRY When: MONDAY [**2132-1-7**] at 2:15 PM With: [**Hospital 1947**] CLINIC (SB) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Building: Ba [**Hospital Unit Name 723**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage Completed by:[**2131-12-2**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2851, 5990, 4280, 4168, 2767, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2134-3-14**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2069-6-10**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 64-year-old woman who has a history of migraine headaches, atrial fibrillation not on Coumadin, and hypercholesterolemia. She was in her usual state of health until Friday. She, at that point, noticed an acute onset of left sided arm and neck pain at around 1:30 p.m. No history of trauma. It was thought at this time that this could be cardiac and she was admitted to [**Hospital3 3583**], where she had an elevated. The date of the troponin was [**2134-3-11**]. The troponin was 6.78 with a peak CK of 260 and MB fraction of 37.9. She went to [**Hospital3 3583**], where she got sublingual nitroglycerin with partial relief of pain and Morphine, which completely relieved the pain. The EKG at that point showed subtle inferior changes and she was pain free. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 190**] for a cardiac catheterization, which showed 50% mid LAD lesion, distal left circumflex lesion, no intervention. She was found to be in atrial fibrillation the day after the catheterization and discharged home with some headache. She went home and she was found to have headaches on the way home. Her husband left her around 6:15 a.m. on [**2134-3-14**] to pick up something from the pharmacy. When he returned at 6:45 he found her responsive and not moving her right side. At that point they went to [**Hospital3 3583**], which saw a dense MCA sign on CT. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 69**]. She arrived at [**Hospital1 1444**] intubated, sedated, and paralyzed. MRI done around 11 p.m. showed striatocapsular on the left side. She was then taken to angiography, where she had an angiogram suggestive of left internal carotid artery dissection and distal occlusion after the ophthalmic artery. The MCA was occluded, but there was collateralization with meningeal branches. It was decided not to give TPA since the distal ICA and MCA were closed. The patient was greater than six hours and the proximal ICA appeared to be dissected. The family was in agreement with this and they did not wish to have an experimental procedure done. At that point, the examination was limited secondary to intubation, sedation, and paralysis. Vital signs were stable, however. She was admitted to the Neurological Intensive Care Unit. The head of bed was flat and her blood pressure was controlled between 140 and 160. A head CT was done the next day to evaluate for hemorrhage since the stroke was large. Repeat head CT showed evolution of the stroke, but no hemorrhage. At that point, Heparin was started on the patient and her sedation was decreased. The patient was in the Intensive Care Unit, had episodes of bradycardia when in sinus rhythm. But, the patient remained neurologically intact, able to move her left side. The patient was intermittently in atrial fibrillation. Cardiology was consulted and she was started on an Amiodarone drip and Esmolol for rate and blood pressure control. She was extubated on [**2134-3-15**] and she did well following extubation, maintaining her oxygenation. She was still in intermittent atrial fibrillation, however, by [**2134-3-16**] she was deemed to be stable for transfer to the floor. She was able to be weaned off the Esmolol drip. However, there were no floor beds at that time. On [**2134-3-16**] she had a repeat MRI, which showed increase in diffusion abnormality extending laterally to the inferior cortex, slightly more edema, and a small amount of hemorrhagic transformation. However, just by this, the heparin was continued, not only for the dissection, but also the atrial fibrillation. By this time, she was sleepy, but arousable in terms of her physical examination. She was not speaking, but able to follow commands with difficulty with her oral buccal movements with decreased blink to threat on her right side and continued hemiparesis of her right arm and leg. On [**2134-3-17**], the patient was noted to have spiked a fever to 101.8. She had blood. Arterial line was changed as was the line in her neck. Fever workup was done showing a positive urinalysis with greater than 50 WBCs and moderate bacteria. She was started on Levaquin for that. Sensitivities on the blood cultures came back as coagulase positive, Staphylococcus aureus sensitive to Oxacillin. She was started on Oxacillin and defervesced. She had hematoma at the site of her radial A line. The Department of Plastic Surgery was consulted, recommending Silvadene cream. The patient was transferred out of the unit on [**2134-3-18**], after she appeared stable. She had a NG tube placed prior to transfer and she was started on tube feeds. In addition, at the time of transfer it was determined that she was not being rate controlled by the Amiodarone, nor was she being kept in sinus rhythm, so that was discontinued. She was continued on an aspirin for her heart and beta blockers for rate control, which she did well. She continued to become more alert and awake. However, repeated studies by Speech and Swallow Department revealed that she was still unable to take in enough nutrition by mouth to maintain her nutritional status, thus, she will be getting a PEG tube placed on [**2134-3-23**]. She has been maintained on Heparin, and she will start on Coumadin after PEG placement. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Left MCA stroke with a left internal carotid dissection. 2. Urinary tract infection. 3. Coagulase positive Staphylococcus bacteremia. DISCHARGE CONDITION: The patient is to go to rehabilitation. An addendum will need to be dictated for her medications. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1941**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 37533**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8853**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2134-3-22**] 16:09 T: [**2134-3-22**] 16:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 37941**] ICD9 Codes: 7907, 5119, 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2173-3-30**] Discharge Date: [**2173-4-6**] Date of Birth: [**2091-9-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Demerol / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Promethazine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 458**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization Dialysis History of Present Illness: 81 year old woman with ESRD from hypertensive glomerulonephritis s/p bilateral nephrectomy on dialysis, s/p recent admission for "multilobar pneumonia", admitted on [**2173-3-25**] after developing chest pain at rest. Patient was admitted to LGH two weeks prior to this admission with fevers, AMS, and CXR consistent with multifocal PNA. At that time she was also have chest pain that was thought [**1-18**] GI etiology. She had a barium swallow that showed marked dysmotility of the esophagus with tertiary contractions but no GERD or strictures. For the PNA she was started on levoquin and her fevers trended down. She was then transitioned to rocephin and sent back to [**Location (un) **] House. She was home for one day and then developed chest pain at rest. This responded to nitroglycerin at home. She was then taken to the ED at LGH. In the ED at LGH she had an EKG that showed ST depressions in the lateral and anterior leads which was unchanged from prior EKGs. Her troponin I was 4.15. CK was negative. She was admitted to LGH for NSTEMI. While admitted she remained painfree for several days. Cardiology was consulted the next day and recommended cardiac cath as in retrospect it seemed that the multifocal PNA may have been acute CHF exacerbation that could have been related to ischemia. Therefore the patient was started on heparin gtt, plavix, and aspirin and transferred to the LGH CCU to await catheterization. She received last dialysis Saturday [**2173-3-27**](removed 2.6 liters) via left arm fistula. She remained chest pain free for the next few days. On [**2173-3-30**] she underwent cath where she was found to have an 85% LAD stenosis and a 95% lesion in a small RCA. Meds in cath lab included 0.5mg versed80cc contrast, 50 cc NS. Sheaths were pulled as there were plans for her to have dialysis and then transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] tomorrow for PCI. However, following cath, pt developed 10/10 chest pain that was treated with 6mg morhine, zofran, ativan, SL nitro, IV nitro at 30mcg/min and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for PCI (painfree). . Vitals on transfer: HR 60SR, BP 150/50, Satting 96% on 2L. . Patient underwent second cardiac cath at [**Hospital1 18**] during which she received 12mg fentanyl, 5mg IV hydralazine, and a nitro gtt for elevated BP. She had cypher stent placed in LAD distally and second cypher stent placed in LM into proximal LAD as well. . On admission to the CCU patient was somnolent but arousable. She was unable to answer complicated questions. She was not in pain. . As above patient was too somnolent to answer ROS questions. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes(-), Dyslipidemia(+), Hypertension (+) 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: None -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: Cath at LGH [**2173-3-30**]: LAD ostial 85% small RCA 90% LV s/d/e: 162/-[**2-18**] AO s/d/m: 119/22/51 . -PACING/ICD: None - ADmission for acute LV failure in [**2-22**]. Adenosine test reportedly negative for ischemia at that time with EF 56%. 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Hypertension - ESRD on dialysis - Nephrectomy bilaterally for severe htn - PAF - Hx of GIB from diverticuli and hemorrhoids (off anticoagulation) - Rheumatoid arthritis - Multiple joint replacements - Anxiety/depression requiring ECT Social History: Widowed. Was at [**Location (un) **] House rehab center. Patient normally lives with her daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] who is the primary care giver. -Tobacco history: None -ETOH: None -Illicit drugs: None Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: T: 97.1 BP146/39 HR 76 RR 13 O@ 100% 2L GENERAL: Elderly female in NAD. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 7 cm. CARDIAC: RR, Unable to hear clear S1. Soft S2 [**1-22**] SM at RUSB early peaking. radiating to carotids. LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi anteriorly ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. NEURO: lethargic but arousable. Pertinent Results: [**2173-3-30**] 09:40PM GLUCOSE-131* UREA N-70* CREAT-8.5* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-20 [**2173-3-30**] 09:40PM CK(CPK)-12* [**2173-3-30**] 09:40PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2173-3-30**] 09:40PM CALCIUM-10.4* PHOSPHATE-5.1* MAGNESIUM-2.9* [**2173-3-30**] 09:40PM WBC-21.0* RBC-3.38* HGB-9.7* HCT-30.4* MCV-90 MCH-28.6 MCHC-31.8 RDW-22.7* [**2173-3-30**] 09:40PM NEUTS-91.2* LYMPHS-4.4* MONOS-2.6 EOS-1.7 BASOS-0.2 [**2173-3-30**] 09:40PM PLT COUNT-366 [**2173-3-30**] 09:40PM PT-17.4* PTT-44.8* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2173-3-30**] 06:00PM GLUCOSE-158* UREA N-68* CREAT-8.3* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-21* [**2173-3-30**] 06:00PM cTropnT-1.10* EKG: [**2173-3-23**]: NSR STD I,avL,V3-V6 [**2173-3-26**]: NSR STD V4-V6 [**2173-3-27**]: NSR STD <1mm V4-V6 [**2173-3-30**]: NSR STD II,III,aVF, V4-V6 [**2173-3-30**] at [**Hospital1 18**]: NSR STD I,V4,V5. <0.5mm STD V6. TWI aVL . CARDIAC CATH: LMCA: diffuse moderate disease approx 50% LAD: ostial 90%; proximal 70%, small D1 with 90% ostial disease LCx: Large dominant with no significant disease RCA: Not injected. Known small non-dominant with severe disease Cypher stent placed in more distal proximal LAD lesion and then second stent placed from LM ostium into proximal LAD. . HEMODYNAMICS: AO pressure: 186/46 Mean:100 TTE: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2-1.9cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric LVH with hyperdynamic LV systolic function. Diastolic dysfunction with elevated filling pressures. Mild aortic valve stenosis with mild aortic regurgitation. Brief Hospital Course: 81yo F with h/o ESRD on HD, HTN, HL, acute CHF exacerbation 1 month ago, admitted from OSH with NSTEMI now s/p cath with DES in LAD and LMCA # CORONARIES: S/P NSTEMI and DES to LMCA and LAD. Unclear timing of NSTEMI and may have been on prior admission (see below). Continued aspirin, statin, increased beta blocker. No role of ACE as had bilateral nephrectomies. She will need to continue plavix for at least 1 year. Throughout her stay she continued to complain of chest pain, but admitted that this was very mild ([**12-26**]) and remained stable without intervention. # PUMP: Had EF 56% on adenosine stress test at OSH per report less than one month ago. In retrospect admission for "multifocal PNA" was more likely for acute CHF exacerbation. With trops elevated on this admission but CKs not more likely that she had an ischemic event on last admission leading to acute CHF and now the only enzyme elevated is troponin because 1) its half life is longer than CK and 2) she had renal failure. TTE the day after cath showed diastolic dysfunction and LVH consistent with her history of HTN but no WMA. # RHYTHM: NSR during but h/o AF. Was continued amiodarone. Not on coumadin because of history of GIB. ASA for anti-coagulation # Hypertensive Emergency: Patient with h/o severe HTN and elevated pressures in cath lab so was started on nitro gtt. Was weaned off nitro gtt quickly, however, because of hypotension. During dialysis the next day no fluid was removed and her BPs afterward were severely elevated. In this setting the patient had chest pain and lateral ST depressions. She was replaced on the nitro drip with good bp response and resolution of the chest pain and EKG changes. She was placed on higher [**Month/Year (2) 4319**] of nifedipine CR and labetalol with better bp control. She became hypotensive after dialysis and large bowel movements, thus labetalol was decreased to 100mg twice daily. Her long-acting nifedipine was also discontinued as it was felt that better titration could be achieved with short acting agents in the short term. She is being discharged on labetalol 100 [**Hospital1 **]. Please monitor bp especially in the peridialysis period. If severely hypertensive may attempt nitroglycerin 2% TP on an as needed basis, per physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 8469**]. Please note that she had episodes of asymptomatic hypotension after dialysis. # AMS: On admission there were multiple etiologies for AMS but most likely were: 1. multiple sedating medications during both caths, 2. No dialysis for 3 days (longest she's ever gone without dialysis), 3. Pseudodementia from depression. LFTs were wnl. Sedating medications were held overnight. In the morning patient was back to baseline. Had dialysis and then her hearing aid batteries were replaced the next morning and after these interventions she was able to mentate appropriately. Did continue to be tearful and psych/social work were consulted. They did not feel there was an acute psychiatric problem and did not change any medications. The patient's mental status continued to improve and she was discharged at her baseline mental status. #. C. Diff: Patient developed large amounts guaiac positive loose stools and leukocytosis. Stool was positive for C. Diff. She was started on PO vancomycin as flagyl would be dialyzed off in HD. Her abdominal exam remained benign and the diarrhea resolved quickly. A two week course is planned for vancomycinin (D0=[**2173-4-5**]) #. ESRD: Was continued on T/Th/Sat HD schedule. #. GERD: continued PPI and added GI cocktail for pill-dysphagia. #. HL: continued statin ACCESS: peripheral line in foot and Right IJ triple lumen which was placed at OSH [**2173-3-30**], a-line PROPHYLAXIS: -DVT ppx with pneumoboots -Bowel regimen with colace, lactulose per home regimen CODE: DNR/DNI - confirmed with daughter. Reversed only for cath. Communication: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 82674**]; #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 82675**] Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS at home: Zoloft 150mg QHS Amiodarone 200mg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Phoslo 667mg three times daily Colace 100mg daily Lactulose 30mL daily Nephrocaps one tablet daily Nifedipine XL 60mg twice daily Protonix 40mg daily REquip 0.25mg QHS Albuterol PRN Metoprolol 75mg twice daily Renagel 1600mg three times daily Neurontin 200mg qhs Requip 0.25mg PO qhs MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: Amiodarone 200mg daily Nephrocaps 1 tab daily Phoslo 667mg PO TID before meals Plavix 75mg daily Clotrimazole 10mg 5X daily Metoprolol Tartrate 75mg three times daily Nifedipine SR 60mg twice daily Pantoprazole 40mg daily Prednisone 10mg daily Ropinirole 0.25mg QHS Sertraline 150mg daily Renagel 1600mg three times daily Aspirin 81mg daily Colace 100mg twice daily Senokot 2 tabs QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): do not miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**] or stop taking unless instructed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. 4. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 6. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 10. Maalox Advanced 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30cc MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for chest pain. 11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for evidence of thrush. 12. Nitroglycerin 2 % Ointment Sig: One (1) inch Transdermal Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for SBP> 160. 13. Lidocaine HCl 2 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Mucous membrane PRN (as needed). 14. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush Temporary Central Access-ICU: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline daily and PRN. 15. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 2 weeks: first dose [**2173-4-5**]. 16. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Hold SBP<100, HR <60. 17. Neurontin 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO at bedtime. 18. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7665**] Discharge Diagnosis: Non-ST elevation Myocardial Infarction End Stage Renal Disease with Hemodialysis Depression Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because you had a heart attack. We evaulated the arteries that supply your heart and placed stents in the ones that were occluded. You were also found to have an elevated blood pressure and were given medications to treat this. We continued your dialysis regimen. You were found to have an infection of your large bowel cousing you to have diarrhea and we gave you oral antibiotics. Please call your regular doctor or return to the emergency room if you have fevers, chills, diarrhea, low or high blood pressure, chest pain or any other concerning symptoms. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: Followup Instructions: Primary Care: [**Last Name (LF) 10000**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 53192**] Date/time: Please call the office to schedule an appt 1 week after you are discharged from rehabilitation Cardiology: [**Doctor First Name **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Apartment Address(1) 82676**] [**Hospital1 3597**], [**Numeric Identifier 82677**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 29073**] Date/time: [**4-26**] at 1:45pm. Completed by:[**2173-4-7**] ICD9 Codes: 5856
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4905 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2111-1-10**] Date of Birth: [**2030-4-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: Weakness, shoulder/neck pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2111-1-5**]: right heart cath, pericardial tap, arterial puncture History of Present Illness: 80 yo M with HTN, who presents with weakness and shoulder/neck pain. Of note, he was recently observed in the [**Hospital1 18**] ED on [**12-16**] with similar complaints and had a MIBI that showed no reversible defect. He reports 4 weeks of gradually worsening weakness, waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**], without any sensory neurologic symptoms. On the day prior to presentation, he felt that he was unable to move at all prompting him to come to ED. He does also report neck/throat tightness with radiation to the shoulders for the last 5 days. It waxes and wanes, lasting 30-60 minutes, it's pleuritic without an exertional component. Patient does report SOB, palpitations, a "trembling chest", and five days' of a dry cough. . In ED: patient received ASA 325 on [**12-4**], Lasix 20 mg IV and 1 x SLNTG. EKG nsr @ 87, nl axis, IVCD, TWI in III, aVF; q in III - old; no new ST changes, no new Q waves. CE's flat x 2. A V/Q scan was low likelihood for pulmonary embolism. . On the floor, he developed progressively worsening dyspnea and hypoxia. He was noted to have a pulsus of 22 and a bedside echo showed RV collapse; he was taken urgently for pericardial drainage with removal of 400cc of serosanguinous fluid and drain placement. . ROS: No dysuria/hematuria, no abdominal pain, no back pain, no n/v/d, no diaphoresis. Does report transient lightheadedness this AM, with a headache that resolved. Patient denies any urinary retention or fecal incontence. He does report hematochezia x1 approx 2 wks ago after straining for a hard BM; denies known hx of hemorrhoids. Past Medical History: ?previous silent MI Incomplete LBBB Neuropathy with footdrop Hypertension Diverticulosis Esophageal ring Gout Social History: No smoking, occasional alcohol, no drug use. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: T 100.4 BP 161/60 HR 83 RR 24 Sat 98% on NRBM GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions NECK: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no carotid bruits, JVP approx 10cm RESP: CTA b/l; no w/r/r CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly EXT: trace [**Name (NI) **] PT/DP pulses b/l; no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. RECTAL: guaiac negative in ED Pertinent Results: V/Q scan ([**1-5**]): Low likelihood ratio for recent pulmonary embolism. . MRA Chest ([**1-5**]): No evidence of aortic dissection. Questionable area of wall thickening in the ascending aorta at the level of the main pulmonary artery. Although the finding is potentially artifactual, further assessment with a dedicated non-contrast chest CT is recommended to exclude an intramural hematoma. No evidence of aneurysm. Moderate pericardial effusion. Small bilateral pleural effusions with associated bilateral lower lobe atelectasis. . ECG ([**2111-1-5**]): ECG: nsr @ 87, nl axis, IVCD, TWI in III, aVF; q in III - old; no new ST changes, no new Q waves . Bedside TTE ([**2111-1-5**]): There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion. There is right ventricular diastolic collapse, consistent with impaired fillling/tamponade physiology. Left ventricular systolic function is grossly preserved. . Cardiac cath ([**2111-1-5**]): Resting hemodynamics were performed. The femoral arterial pressures had a pulsus of 41mmHg at the beginning of the procedure. The right sided filling pressures were significantly elevated (mean RA pressures were 25mmHg). The PCWP pressures were elevated at 25-30mmHg. The pericardial pressures were elevated at 20mm Hg. Successful pericardiocentesis was performed with appx 300cc of serosanguinous fluid removed. Drain left in place. Post pericardiocentesis, there was resolution of respiratory variation of the femoral arterial tracing. The right sided filling pressures were mildly elevated (mean RA pressures was 12mmHg). The left sided filling pressures have improved (mean PCW pressures were 21mmHg). The cardiac index improved to 3.2 l/min/m2. The pericardial pressures were appx 0mmHg. . Pericardial fluid cytology ([**2111-1-5**]): negative for malignant cells . CT Chest ([**2111-1-6**]): Tracheomalacia with narrowing of the main stem bronchi. Pericardial effusion. Bilateral pleural effusions. Increased pulmonary parenchymal density most likely representing mild edema. Compressive atelectasis. Hepatic cyst. . TTE ([**2111-1-8**]): The estimated right atrial pressure is 5-10 mmHg. There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is small. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). The right ventricular cavity is dilated. Right ventricular systolic function appears depressed. There is a small pericardial effusion subtending the lateral wall of the left ventricle. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. . [**2111-1-4**] 09:15PM WBC-10.3 RBC-2.88* HGB-9.5* HCT-27.3* MCV-95 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.7 [**2111-1-4**] 09:15PM GLUCOSE-172* UREA N-65* CREAT-3.1*# SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-20 [**2111-1-4**] 09:15PM CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-778 [**2111-1-4**] 09:15PM cTropnT-0.04* Brief Hospital Course: Shortly after admission to the floor for hypoxia, Mr. [**Known lastname **] MRI from the ED was noted to show a moderate-sized pericardial effusion. Although his ECG did not show electrical alternans or low voltages, a pulsus was checked and found to be elevated at 22 mm Hg. An urgent cardiology consultation was obtained and a bedside TTE showed RV collapse and tamponade physiology. He was taken directly to cardiac catheterization where 400cc of serosanguinous fluid was removed and a pericardial drain was placed; he was sent to the CCU for further care. All studies (including Gram stain, culture, and cytology) returned as negative. He experienced relief of his dyspnea with the removal of this fluid but remained hypoxemic requiring 100% NRB facemask. . On hospital day 2, his percardial drain showed no fluid output and a followup TTE showed no evidence of reaccumulation so his drain was pulled. A chest CT showed no evidence of malignancy or any other pathology that could potentially explain his tamponade. . Due to a fever spike and concern for an infiltrate on his CXR, he was started on a 7-day course of empiric levofloxacin and metronidazole for suspected pneumonia. He was aggressively diuresed with a gradual decrease in his oxygen requirements over the course of his hospital stay. A V/Q scan in the ED was low probability for PE and LENIs were negative for DVT. A pulmonary consultation was obtained and agreed that his pneumonia and fluid overload were the most likely cause of his hypoxemia. By discharge, he was saturating 92-94% on room air. . Of note, on admission, he was found to be in acute-on-chronic renal failure, though to be secondary to renal hypoperfusion from his tamponade. His meds were renally-dosed, his [**Last Name (un) **] was held, and his creatinine gradually improved with diuresis and improvement of his cardiac functioning. . He was also noted to have an acute-on-chronic anemia, though no source of acute bleeding could be identified. Iron studies were consistent with an anemia of chronic inflammation, although his very low serum iron also suggested some component of iron deficiency. He was started on iron repletion and further causes of anemia should be worked up as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Omeprazole 20mg Proscar 5mg daily Felodipine 10mg daily Allopurinol 300mg daily Folic Acid 1mg daily Gabapentin 1200mg qhs at 7pm; 400mg prn for restless legs Mirapex 2.25mg qhs at 7pm Gemfibrozil 600mg twice daily Losartan 25mg daily Terazosin 10mg daily ASA 325mg daily Vit C 1000mg MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 2. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Felodipine 5 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for leg/foot pain. 7. Pramipexole 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO hs (). 8. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 10. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 3 days. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 3 days. Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 months. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for SOB/wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: pericardial effusion with tamponade . Secondary diagnosis: Hypoxia Acute on chronic renal failure Hypertension Coronary artery disease Neuropathy Gout Discharge Condition: Good, ambulatory, respiratory status stable off oxygen Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications as directed. You will be taking two antibiotics (levofloxacin and flagyl to complete a 7 day course). Your gabapentin dose has been decreased to 600mg by mouth at night. You should not take losartan due to your kidney function until your primary doctor or cardiologist tell you to restart it. . If you develop shortness of breath, chest pain, dizziness, fever, or any other symptom that concerns you, call your doctor or go to the emergency room. . Go to all of your follow up appointments. Followup Instructions: You have the following follow up appointments: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2111-1-16**] 11:40 Call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] to make an appointment for [**1-22**]. Phone:([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5909**]. Tell the office that Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] said it was okay to double book. You will also need to call to make an appointment for an Echocardiogram prior to your visit with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 19380**]. You will need a follow up chest CT in 2 months to evaluate lung parenchyma. CAT SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2111-3-10**] 10:00. This is located in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **]. Do not eat or drink for 3 hours prior to this exam. You will need to have your doctor follow up on your cytology and pericardial cultures. ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5849, 5859, 486, 2749
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4906 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-1-26**] Discharge Date: [**2115-3-2**] Date of Birth: [**2062-9-7**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine / Demerol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: 52F ESLD due to EtOH cirrhosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: S/p Liver transplant on [**2115-1-27**] History of Present Illness: Pt is a 53 yr old female with ESRD due to ETOH cirrhosis with h/o Variceal bleeding, SBP, thrombocytopeniacoagulopathy, hyponatremia on Tovaptan trial. Recently admittee on [**2115-1-18**] and d/c on [**2115-1-21**] for nausea and hyponatremia-(NA 129). Placed on fluid restriction with slight impropvement. Patient discharged home. No history of fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting diarrhea. nor abdominal pain. Na level on [**2115-1-25**] was 118. Past Medical History: 1. Heavy ETOH abuse since age 20 for about 30 years. Used to drink pint a day. Unsuccessful detox treatment in the past. No h/o DTs, or seizures. 2. Liver cirrhosis with portal HTN, thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy. (hepatologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] 2. H/o upper and lower GI bleeding in [**2111**] with EGD positive for varices which were ?banded . 3. h/o HTN 4. h/o low back pain 5. s/p tubal ligation [**2093**] 6. Ectopic pregnancy [**2099**] Social History: Tobacco ?????? [**3-15**] cigarettes/dayEtOH ?????? Stopped drinking on [**3-15**], previously [**4-12**] vodka drinks per day for 30 years.IVDU ?????? deniesLives w/husband, [**Name (NI) **] Family History: Strong hx of alcohol abuse and cirrhosis. Father died from MI at 53. Mother died at 57 from alcohol abuse, brother died in the last two years from alcohol abuse Physical Exam: Patient A+Ox3 in NAD T=97.4 BP 75/58 HR=74 RR=16 on RA at 99% RRR S1 S2 SEM III/VI lungs:CTA Abd: soft, mildly distended extremities:edema to knees b/l petecchia/eccymosis to Right Arm Pertinent Results: [**2115-1-25**] 10:02AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.96* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.3* MCV-109* MCH-36.2* MCHC-33.2 RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-79* [**2115-1-25**] 10:00AM ALBUMIN-2.7* [**2115-1-25**] 10:02AM PT-20.0* PTT-66.5* PLT COUNT-79* INR(PT)-2.5 [**2115-1-25**] 10:02AM ALT(SGPT)-31 AST(SGOT)-57* TOT BILI-13.5* [**2115-1-25**] 10:02AM GLUCOSE-187* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-118* POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-88* [**2115-1-26**] 04:15PM FIBRINOGE-102* Brief Hospital Course: On [**2115-1-26**] Patient admiitted and was given fluids, 10PRBC, 10FFP, 10plts. Chest x-ray demonstrated no acute process, and EKG-NSR with no ST elevations. Pt. went to the OR on [**1-27**]/04for a liver transplant. Please see OR note for details. [**Name (NI) **] pt. went to the SICU. Patient was intubated, on an insulin drip, Neoral, on a steroid taper and changed from valcycte to gancyclovir. On [**2115-1-27**] pt. had a duplex U/S demonstrating normal portal venous and hepatic venous blood flow with moderately elevated velocity in the main hepatic artery. On [**1-29**] an angiogram was performed demonstrating no evidence for hepatic artery stenosis. Patient coninued draining from the JP drain. Patient was on a fluid restriction for a sodium of 128 on [**2115-1-30**] Patient transferred to regular floor. Pt had a left upper extremity u/s on [**1-31**] /04 due to arm swelling which demonstrated a thrombus within the left basilic vein. The remainder of visualized left upper extremity veins were normal. On [**2115-2-3**] Pt. became slightly confused with decrease po intake. Psychiatry was consulted and recommended Haldol 2.5 [**Hospital1 **] prn. Patient weight was slowly increasing requiring intermitent Lasix for diuresis. PT/OT and nutrition was consulted. Patient's MS did improve and Haldol was discontinued and Risperidol was started. Patient did improve with her nutritional status, eating well. Patient will be leaving tomorrow for [**Hospital1 **]. Medications on Admission: Tolvaptan 30', Aldactone 100', Lasix 40', Nadolol 20', Protonix 40', Mirtazapam 45', Lactulose 30"", Trazodone 50', Rifaximin 400", Cipro Discharge Medications: Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY Fluconazole 400 mg PO/NG Q24H Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) Sliding Scale Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Mycophenolate Mofetil 1000 mg PO BID Prednisone 15 mg PO DAILY Start: In am [**2-6**] am traMADOL 50 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN Valganciclovir HCl 450 mg PO BID Start: In am start [**2-11**] Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID:PRN Risperidone 0.5 mg PO BID CycloSPORINE Modified (Neoral) 125 mg PO Q12H Duration: 2 Doses give 125mg for pm dose 1/4 and am dose [**2-13**] Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY Heparin Flush CVL (100 units/ml) 1 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10ml NS followed by 1ml of 100 units/ml heparin (100 units heparin) each lumen QD and PRN. Inspect site every shift Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: ESLD due to ETOH cirrhosis s/p orthotopic liver transplant [**2115-1-27**] h/o GI bleed, encephalopathy, portal htn, esoph varices Steroid induced psychosis post tx, resolved with haldol. now on risperdal HTN s/p ectopic pregnancy/tubal ligation. LBP Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: notify transplant office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, inability to take medications, jaundice, lethargy or delusions/psych Completed by:[**2115-2-12**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 5990, 2761
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4907 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-5-11**] Discharge Date: [**2117-5-15**] Date of Birth: [**2061-4-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 69838**] Chief Complaint: hematemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a 56 yo M with long h/o ETOH abuse who presented to AJH today intoxicated requesting detox. He states that he has not had amnything to eat or drink in four days. He began vomiting with brown emesis yesterday. He was feeling very depressed and had abdominal pain and presented c/o suicidal ideation. He had an admission to AJH in Jamnuary with diverticulitis and had part of his colon removed. He had been doing well since but began to have recurrence of abdominal pain this past week which he associated with increased ETOH. He drinks only vodka and denies any other ingestions including toxic alcohol ingestion. His last drink was on morning of admission. On presentation to AJH, he was noted to be in metabolic acidosis with bicarb of 7. his lactate was 8, acetone 50 and eoth 247. CT head was negative as was CXR. He had one episode of coffee grounds episode and was started on a protonix gtt and transferred here for further evaluation. He had one additional episode of coffee grounds emesis en route here. On arrival here, initial vs were: 115 116/71 18 95% 4L NC . Patient was given diazepam (total 30mg IV), zofran and pantoparzole gtt was continued. Also received 2L LR and D5NS @125 was started. He has had no emesis since arrival here. NG lavage with coffee grounds that cleared. lactate trended down to 5.0 here. hct stable. gi requested full abd us. vitals on transfer T 100 HR 112 125/78 13 97 3L. . On arrival he is tremulous to the point that he has difficulty speaking. He states that he has both lower abdominal pain similar to his prior diverticulitis pain and also epigastgric pain. He also reports visual but no auditory hallucinations. He denies chest pain but does feel some shortness of breath but no cough or sputum production. He has history of withdrawal symptoms but no history of seizures. Past Medical History: diverticulitis s/p partial colectomy in [**12-29**] bipolar lyme babesiosis erhlichia ADHD Social History: Drugs: none Tobacco: none Alcohol: vodka daily Other: lives as tenant in house of woman who lives with her son. has four children. only in contact with older 2. closest relative is his sister who he does not want to know he is here. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: On Admission: General Appearance: Anxious, Diaphoretic Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, thrush, acetone breath Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), No(t) Rub, (Murmur: No(t) Systolic, No(t) Diastolic) Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse: Present) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Crackles : right base) Abdominal: Soft, Bowel sounds present, Tender: r and l LQs , midline scar Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Absent, Left lower extremity edema: Absent, No(t) Cyanosis, No(t) Clubbing Skin: Not assessed, No(t) Rash: , No(t) Jaundice. No stigmata of liver disease Neurologic: Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds to: Verbal stimuli, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Normal DRE: no blood, sml brown OB - stool Pertinent Results: [**2117-5-11**] WBC-7.8 > Hgb-12.4* / Hct-35.5* < Plt Ct-164 Neuts-82.8* Lymphs-9.7* Monos-7.0 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.2 . PT-12.2 PTT-20.2* INR(PT)-1.0 . 132 | 94 | 10 < 208 3.8 | 12 | 0.7 . ALT-70* AST-144* AlkPhos-86 TotBili-0.6 Lipase-36 . ASA-NEG Ethanol-68* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG . [**Last Name (un) **] pO2-179* pCO2-22* pH-7.35 calTCO2-13* Base XS--11 Lactate-5.0* . URINE Protein-30 Glucose-300 Ketone-150 bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG Abdominal ultrasound: IMPRESSION: 1. Echogenic liver consistent with fatty change. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease including significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. 2. No sequelae of portal hypertension seen. Brief Hospital Course: 56 yo with history of ETOH abuse who presented with ETOH intoxication and coffee ground emesis. . # UGIB: More likely gastritis than MWT given he initially had emesis that was brown and never had bright red blood. Low suspicion for variceal bleed. No stigmata of liver disease. No lab abnormalities suggesting impaired hepatic function. GI consulted and felt patient likely had gastritis due to EtOH abuse. Patient was initially started on IV PPI, which was transitioned to PO. HCT stable on serial checks. GI recommended endoscopy for when patient's alcohol withdrawal stabilized. EGD showed mild esophagitis, mildly irregular squamocolumnar changes, erosions in the gastric antrum, and erosions in the duodenum. Biopsy pending at time of discharge for work up of GAVE. [**Month (only) 116**] be followed up as an outpatient. He was continued on ppi and advised to avoid alcohol and nsaids. . # ETOH withdrawal: On admission pt was noted to be tremulous with ongoing symptoms of withdrawal, without seizure activity. Initially treated with ativan CIWA scale, which was transitioned to valium CIWA scale when liver synthetic function determined to be intact. Patient's symptoms improved and his CIWA check frequency spaced further apart to q4. Social work and psychiatry both evaluated the patient and felt patient would be appropriate for dual diagnosis treatment once stabilized. Pt was continued on thiamine, folate, and multivitamin. On the floor he stopped [**Doctor Last Name **] on the CIWA scale and did not require additional diazepam. . # Transaminitis: Patient had AST greater than ALT consistent with alcoholic hepatitis. Abdominal ultrasound showed fatty liver and no evidence of portal hypertension. Transaminases have been consistently trending back down since his admission on Tuesday, [**2117-5-11**]. . # Bipolar disorder: Patient restarted on home medications: tegretol, risperdal and buspirone. Psychiatry recommended discharge to dual diagnosis program. . #Lip laceration: Patient given triple antibiotic ointment for application to his lacertion which alleviated some discomfort. A swab for HSV was sent for testing, and remains pending. Follow up for PCP 1. Biopsy pending at time of discharge for work up of GAVE Medications on Admission: Trazodone 300mg qhs Risperdal 3mg QHS Tegretol 200mg QAM, 400 mg QPM buspar 10 TID Discharge Medications: 1. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Seventeen (17) grams PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 4. diazepam 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4 () as needed for CIWA >10 for 3 days. 5. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. carbamazepine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 8. carbamazepine 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 9. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. buspirone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 12. neomycin-bacitracnZn-polymyxin 3.5-400-5,000 mg-unit-unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for lip lesion. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] 4 Discharge Diagnosis: Hematemesis Acute gastritis Alcohol withdrawal Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for vomiting blood and alcohol withdrawal. You were transferred from [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] hospital to [**Hospital1 **] ICU for management and then to the general wards for additional care. You were treated with medication to protect your stomach from acid, and diazepam (valium) to prevent symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. You had a scope test to look at your stomach and it showed that you have some erosions in your stomach and in the first part of your small intestine. These erosions are caused by alcohol. . Regarding your alcohol use and depression, psychiatry was consulted and they recommend inpatient psychiatric management. . The following changes were made to your home medications: STARTED thiamine, folate, and multivitamin STARTED neosporin ointment to your lip STARTED pantoprazole for alcohol gastritis STARTED bowel regimen: senna colace and miralax Followup Instructions: Once you are released from your psychiatric facility, please follow up with your primary care doctor and your pscyhiatrist. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 69841**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 2762
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2162-8-26**] Discharge Date: [**2162-9-9**] Date of Birth: [**2093-4-1**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Indocin / Clinoril / naproxyn / allopurinol / sodium thiosulfate / probenecide / suldinac / indomethacine / Heparin Agents / Sulfa(Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / furosemide / sulfonamides / Tylenol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3200**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2162-8-28**]: Right hip hemiarthroplasty [**2162-8-31**]: Exploratory laparotomy with sigmoid colon resection and Hartmann pouch [**2162-9-3**]: Reopening of recent laparotomy. Resection and revision of colostomy. Mesh repair of incisional hernia. V.A.C. closure midline wound 60 cm square. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 69 year old man with severe psoraitic arthritis, Crohn's disease (on prednisone) and recent bilateral DVT (on coumadin) presents with atraumatic right femoral neck fracture. He was exercising Sunday, 6 days prior to admission and felt a [**Doctor Last Name **] in his left hip and noticed a burning pain and required a crutch to help him walk afterwards. Pain increased throughout the week and eventually left him bedbound. One day prior to admission, he stepped out of bed and felt severe pain in his right anterior hip area and fell to the ground. He continued to have full range of motion of his ankle and did not have any numbness or tingling. He was on the ground for about 4 hours before he was brought into the ED by ambulance. In the ED, he was afebrile with stable vitals, labs revealed INR of 4.5. CT head was normal, CT pelvis/hip/femur were notable for diffuse osteopenia and acute femoral neck fracture. He was seen by ortho who planned on admission to medicine and surgery in the morning. Of note, patient has had multiple admissions in the past several months. He was admitted from [**2162-4-23**] - [**2162-5-7**] for diarrhea likely from Crohn's flare and was started on 40 mg prednisone at that time. His platelets fell during that admission, which was thought to be due to heparin induced thrombocytopenia from SQH, so he was switched to fondaparinux, which resulted in rectal bleeding, likely complication of Crohn's. His PF4 Ab came back positive during that admission, so he was continued on fondaparinux for prophylaxis. He was discharged to rehab, where he developed large volume rectal bleeding and was readmitted on [**2162-5-11**] requiring transfusion. A seratonin release assay was negative during that admission, so it was felt that he did not, in fact, have HIT. He was discharged on continued prednisone and mesalamine. He was admitted again on [**2162-7-20**] - [**2162-8-2**] for bilateral leg swelling and redness and found to have bilateral posterior tibial DVTs. He was started on IV heparin and bridged to coumadin. Labs were notable for a pancytopenia, though it is unclear if that was due to heparin. He has been on coumadin 4 mg daily since that time and LENIs in the ED on [**8-26**] were negative for DVTs. Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Past Medical History: - Crohn's disease - Psoriasis - Psoriatic arthritis - Hypertension - Obesity - GERD - Hyperuricemia - Anxiety - Cholelithiasis - Multiple liver hypodensities seen on CT, most likely cysts - Left renal cyst - Impaired glucose tolerance - Ascending colon adenoma, removed ([**2161-2-5**]) - Long history of liver problems since [**2131**] in Atrius records- has had 2 liver biopsies at [**Location (un) 2274**] (In [**2137**] and [**2144**]) that showed ? methotrexate induced toxicity or ? gold reaction. - Gastrointestinal bleed - h/o DVT in upper extremity after PICC line insertion - h/o bilateral LE DVTs ([**7-/2162**]) - s/p right hip arthroplasty ([**8-/2162**]) Social History: Lives by himself in [**Location (un) **]. Ambulates with crutch. Worked for Department of Defense. Quit drinking 15 years ago, used to drink [**7-16**] drinks/weekend. Denies hx of tobacco smoking or any other drug use. Has son in [**Name (NI) **] who helps him out. Family History: Dad [**Name (NI) **]-Arthritis, CHF Mom [**Name (NI) **]-HTN, brain aneurysms Sister-CLL, [**Name (NI) **] disease Physical Exam: Admission physical exam: Vitals: 98.4 125/76 82 20 93-100%RA FSBG: 172 General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Skin: Diffuse erythematous patches appox 0.5-1cm with scale distributed over his back, chest, abdomen, upper arms, and legs. Lesions on legs appear to be coalescing and with more scale. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, pitting edema bilaterally with chronic venous changes. Hands with shortened digits, especially thumbs. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, moving right extremity distally, but deferred proximal exam given recent fx. Otherwise moving all extremities equally with good strength. Physical examination upon discharge: [**2162-9-9**]: Vital signs: t=98.8, hr=74, rr=20, oxygen sat=97% room air, bp=98/60- 110/68 General: Resting comfortable, conversant HEENT: scleral anicteric CV: ns1, s2, -s3, -s4, no murmurs LUNGS: Clear ABDOMEN: soft, mild tenderness, mid-line wound open, edges pink, pink granuation tissue, no exudate, ostomy left side abdomen, stoma red, marroon liquid in bag, stoma slightly retracted EXT: hyperpigmentation lower ext. bil., feet cool, + dp bil., contracture hands bil. SKIN: fine macular rash back, upper thigh, abdomen, macular hemorrhagic area both arms, skin abrasion dorsal surface of right hand ( DSD), stage 2 abrasion coccyx MENTATION: alert, oriented x3, speech clear, no tremors Pertinent Results: [**2162-9-9**] 05:02AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-2.52* Hgb-7.5* Hct-24.7* MCV-98 MCH-29.6 MCHC-30.3* RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-372 [**2162-9-8**] 02:33PM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-2.96* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.9* MCV-98 MCH-29.9 MCHC-30.5* RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-519* [**2162-9-8**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.8* Hct-25.2* MCV-97 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.0 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-444* [**2162-8-26**] 04:45PM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.7* Hct-38.5* MCV-95 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-175 [**2162-8-30**] 08:00AM BLOOD Neuts-84.8* Lymphs-11.1* Monos-3.8 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 [**2162-9-9**] 05:02AM BLOOD Plt Ct-372 [**2162-9-9**] 05:02AM BLOOD PT-13.4* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2162-9-8**] 02:33PM BLOOD Plt Ct-519* [**2162-9-8**] 04:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-444* [**2162-9-8**] 04:50AM BLOOD PT-14.8* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2162-9-8**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-30 AnGap-10 [**2162-9-7**] 04:54AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-6 Creat-0.4* Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-30 AnGap-10 [**2162-9-3**] 01:44AM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-16 CK(CPK)-26* AlkPhos-65 Amylase-10 TotBili-0.8 [**2162-8-26**] 04:45PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-41* [**2162-9-3**] 01:44AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2162-9-3**] 03:39AM BLOOD freeCa-1.14 [**2162-8-31**] 07:50AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE [**2162-9-3**] 05:33PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 [**2162-9-3**] 03:39AM BLOOD Hgb-8.3* calcHCT-25 O2 Sat-96 [**2162-9-3**] 03:39AM BLOOD freeCa-1.14 [**2162-8-26**]: ct of the head: IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage or fracture; sinus disease as described above. [**2162-8-26**]: bil. lower ext. veins: IMPRESSION: No bilateral deep vein thrombosis evident. Specifically, the posterior tibial vein thrombosis identified on prior study are not seen today. Left peroneal vein is not visualized. [**2162-8-26**]: pelvis: Transcervical right femoral neck fracture. [**2162-8-31**]: cat scan of abdomen and pelvis: IMPRESSION: Large amount of free intraperitoneal air with stranding adjacent to the sigmoid colon in the right lower quadrant, suggesting sigmoid colon perforation. Urgent surgical consultation is recommended. [**2162-9-3**]: CTA of head and neck: 1. Questionable area of decreased blood flow with normal blood volume, and mildly increased mean transit time in the left frontal lobe, which are nonspecific and may represent an artifact. No acute territorial infarct or intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Unremarkable MRA of the head and neck [**2162-9-3**]: chest x-ray: Moderate cardiomegaly is stable. There are low lung volumes. Increasing opacities in the left lower lobe could be due to increasing atelectasis but aspiration could also be present. There is a small left pleural effusion. The right IJ catheter tip is in the lower SVC. NG tube tip is out of view below the diaphragm. Widened mediastinum is stable. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the hospital after a fall. Upon admission, he was made NPO, given intravenous fluids, and underwent imaging. An x-ray of the pelvis showed a transcervical right femoral neck fracture. The patient had supratherapeutic INR on admission from anticoagulation for DVT which was diagnosed on [**2162-7-21**], so arthroplasy was delayed one day while the patient was reversed with IV vitamin K 5 mg x 2. On [**8-28**], the patient underwent uncomplicated right hip surgical fixation with orthopedics. No blood was required peri-operatively. Post-operative pain was controlled with oxycodone and home oxycontin. The patient remained hemodynamically stable on the floor. Because of the patient's history of DVT the patient was given IV heparin to bridge to coumadin. A pantocytopenia was noted, and it was unclear if it was related to heparin use, but possibly related to ? HIT. PF4 antibodies were positive, but serotonin release assy was negative. The patient was started on fondaparinux on POD #1 in order to bridge to coumadin. On POD #1, 5 mg of coumadin was started. Physical therapy was ordered and began evaluating the patient in preparation for discharge. Over the course of the next 3 days, the patient began to notice a dull progressing to sharp and extreme pain in his right lower quadrant. A cat scan of the abdomen was performed on [**2162-8-31**], which showed free intraperitoneal air. He was evaluated by the acute care service and based on the ct findings, the patient was emergently taken to the operating room for exploratory laparotomy, sigmoidectomy and [**Doctor Last Name **] pouch. During the operative course, there was a 50cc blood loss and a 2 liter fluid requirement. He did not require any vasopressor infusions and was actually hypertensive requiring treatment with labetalol. He was successfully extubated and then transferred to the intensive care unit for monitoring. Upon arrival to the intensive care unit, the patient complained of incisional pain but was otherwise well. He was alert, oriented and conversant. He was able to move all extremities with good peripheral pulses and no evidence of shock/sepsis. His pain was controlled with a dilaudid PCA and he remained NPO with intravenous hydration. There were no acute events overnight, and on [**9-1**] he was deemed stable for transfer to the surgical floor for additional recovery. After arrival to the surgical floor the patient was reported to have an episode of unresponsiveness. The Neurology service was consulted and a cat scan of the head was ordered which showed no evidence of acute ischemia or vessel occlusion. [**Last Name (un) **] this imaging, he had continuous EEG monitoring to look for evidence of seizure activity after an apparent significant effect of lorazepam to his mental status. In 24 hours, he returned to his baseline mental status. He was however found on the morning after the episode to have a necrotic, ischemic colostomy and went to the operating room on [**2162-9-3**] for reopening of recent laparotomy, resection and revision of colostomy and mesh repair of incisional hernia A vac dressing was placed on the wound. The patient returned to the surgical floor in stable condition with an intact neurological status. The patient receive intravenous analgesia after the surgery. Once tolerating clear liquids, the patient was transitioned to oral analgesia. The GI service was consulted regarding tapering of his prednisone dose. On HD # 14, his prednisone taper was started. He will be tapered 2.5 mg weekly. The patient was maintained on arixtra with a bridge to coumadin. He has received coumadin x 3 days, current INR is 1.2. He has received arixtra 2.5, but was increased to 7.5mg daily to provide him with the treatment dose for DVT. His INR was closely monitored. Once he attains INR of 2.0, arixtra can be discontinued. On POD #6 from the ostomy revision, the patient was noted to have frank blood from the ostomy. He remained hemodynamically stable with a stable hematocrit. During the hospitalization, the ostomy nurse provided instruction to the patient in caring for the ostomy. Physical therapy evaluated the patient's mobility status and his capability of caring for himself at discharge. He was reported to have a skin breakdown on his coccyx for which mepilex has been applied. Recommendations were made for discharge to a rehabilitation facility. On HD #15 , the patient was discharged to a rehabilitation facility with stable vital signs. Appointments for follow-up were made with the acute care service, orthopedics, and his GI provider. ********* VAC dressing removed prior to discharge and moist to dry dressing applied: needs reapplication of VAC dressing Providers: GI Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Location (un) 2274**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 106179**]) Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientwebOMR. 1. Repaglinide 1 mg PO WITH LUNCH 2. Warfarin 4 mg PO/NG DAILY16 3. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 4. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID 5. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY Hold for SBP<100 or HR<60 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 10. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Hold for oversedation 11. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Tapered dose - DOWN 12. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (SA) 13. DiCYCLOmine 40 mg PO TID 14. Calcium Carbonate 1500 mg PO BID 15. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO DAILY 16. Atovaquone Suspension 1500 mg PO DAILY 17. Apriso *NF* (mesalamine) 1.5g Oral daily 18. Calcipotriene 0.005% Cream 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **] Apply to psoriatic areas twice daily. Do not apply below mid thighs. 19. Coal Tar 3% Shampoo 1 Appl TP DAILY 20. Ethacrynic Acid 50 mg PO BID Hold for SBP<100 21. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 22. Loperamide 2-4 mg PO QID:PRN Diarhhea 4mg following first loose stool of day, 2mg afterwards 23. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 24. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg PO Q12H Hold for oversedation or RR<10 Discharge Medications: 1. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY Hold for SBP<100 or HR<60 2. Calcipotriene 0.005% Cream 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **] Apply to psoriatic areas twice daily. Do not apply below mid thighs. 3. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Hold for oversedation 4. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg PO Q12H Hold for oversedation or RR<10 5. PredniSONE 17.5 mg PO DAILY Duration: 1 Weeks last dose 10/8 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 7. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID:PRN pruritis 8. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 9. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO DAILY 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID hold for diarrhea 11. Fondaparinux Sodium 7.5 mg SC DAILY please start [**9-10**] 12. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 13. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID 14. Calcium Carbonate 1500 mg PO BID 15. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 16. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 17. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 18. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 19. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (SA) 20. PredniSONE 15 mg PO DAILY start [**9-14**], last dose 10/15 21. PredniSONE 12.5 mg PO DAILY start [**9-21**], last dose 10/22 22. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY start [**9-28**], last dose 10/29 23. PredniSONE 7.5 mg PO DAILY start [**10-5**], last dose [**10-11**] 24. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY start [**10-12**], last dose 11/12 25. PredniSONE 2.5 mg PO DAILY start [**10-19**], last dose 11/19 26. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 27. Coal Tar 3% Shampoo 1 Appl TP DAILY 28. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 29. DiCYCLOmine 40 mg PO TID 30. Repaglinide 1 mg PO WITH LUNCH 31. Ethacrynic Acid 50 mg PO BID Hold for SBP<100 32. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO ONCE Duration: 1 Doses please give 4pm [**9-9**]...daily coumadin as per INR monitoring 33. Atovaquone Suspension 1500 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: - Atraumatic right hip fracture - Prior bilateral DVT - Perforated colon - Ischemic ostomy Secondary diagnoses: - Severe psoriatic arthritis - Crohn's disease on prednisone - Heparin induced thrombocytopenia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Right leg anterior weight bearing precautions. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to hospital after you fell and fractured your hip. You had your hip repaired. Three days after the surgery, you had abdominal pain. You underwent a cat scan and you were found to have a perforation in your colon. You were taken to the operating room where you had a portion of your colon removed and a colostomy. You returned to the operating room because the color of your ostomy had change and underwent an exploratory laparotomy. You were monitored in the intensive care unit, and were transferred to the surgical floor. While on the surgical floor, you had a change in your mental status and there was a concern for a stroke. A cat scan was done which was normal. You gradually improved and returned to the surgical floor. You are now slowly getting better and you are preparing for dishcarge to a rehabilitation facility where you can further regain your strength and mobility. Followup Instructions: Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: TUESDAY [**2162-9-14**] at 9:00 AM With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: TUESDAY [**2162-9-14**] at 9:20 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **],MD Specialty: Endocrinology [**Location (un) 2274**] [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) 2129**] [**Location (un) 86**] [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 89288**] When: [**9-16**] at 3:30pm [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Specialty: Gastroenterology [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 4363**] [**Location (un) 86**] [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 89288**] When: We are working on a follow up appointment. You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] with an appointment. If you have not heard in two business days, please call above number for status Department: GENERAL SURGERY/[**Hospital Unit Name 2193**] When: THURSDAY [**2162-9-23**] at 2:15 PM With: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 853**] in the ACUTE CARE CLINIC Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Completed by:[**2162-9-10**] ICD9 Codes: 2749, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-12-3**] Discharge Date: [**2144-12-5**] Date of Birth: [**2069-8-30**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**] Chief Complaint: Hematemesis and melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: 75 year old female presenting to OSH with about 24 hours of hemetemesis and melena. Patient was found by daughter this morning to be lethargic and less responsive. Patient has hx of significant NSAID use for her chronic back pain. Upon presentation to the ED she was oriented and alert. She had 2 IVs started and given 1L crystalloid bolus. She was noted to have large amount of melena in the ED. She was given a protonix bolus and started on IV infusion. At the OSH the patient denied any chest pain, shortness of breath with mild abdominal discomfort. The mild abd pain has been present for a couple of weeks. Patient was initially tachycardic and hypotensive to 90 systolic. At OSH pt underwent EGD after elective endotracheal intubation for airway protection. The EGD showed large clot in the stomach with gastric varices. No esophageal varices were identified. no evidence of ulcer in duodenum. No intervention was performed. She was transferred here for tertiary care. At OSH she received a total of 7 units pRBC, 6 FFP, and 4L of crystalloid. She was started on an octretide drip. Patient's blood pressure remained relatively stable and required a short time of peripheral pressor support. . On arrival to the MICU, patient was intubated but arousable. She was hemodynamically stable with normal blood pressure. She was on sedation as well as an octreotide drip. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI Past Medical History: Right Breast cancer [**2139**] with lumpectomy, Type 2 DM, HTN, hyperlipidemia, hyperthyroidism, depression, anxiety, COPD Tubal ligation, appendetomy, hysterectomy, tonsillectomy Social History: - Tobacco: Significant hx of previous tobacco use, quit about 3 yrs ago - Alcohol: Denies - Illicits: Family History: Not able to obtain currently Physical Exam: Vitals: T:99.5 BP:134/58 P:92 R: 18 O2: General: Intubated, arousable to verbal stimuli, does not appear to be in distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, CV: A. fib; no M,R,G Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly; active melena GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: intubated and sedated. Patient is moving extremities. Pertinent Results: [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM PT-14.7* PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM PLT COUNT-190 [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM NEUTS-79.0* LYMPHS-16.9* MONOS-3.8 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.2 [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM WBC-10.0 RBC-2.60* HGB-7.8* HCT-22.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.1 RDW-15.8* [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM ALBUMIN-2.7* CALCIUM-6.7* PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-1.4* [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM LIPASE-20 [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-25 LD(LDH)-174 ALK PHOS-39 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM estGFR-Using this [**2144-12-3**] 09:39PM GLUCOSE-167* UREA N-24* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-146* POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-13 AP chest reviewed in the absence of prior chest imaging: ET tube ends no less than 4 cm above the carina in standard placement. Right internal jugular introducer ends in the upper SVC. No pneumothorax, pleural effusion, or mediastinal widening. Heart size top normal. Diminished pulmonary vasculature suggests emphysema. No pneumonia or pulmonary edema. CT abdomen/pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral pleural effusions, bibasilar atelectasis and mild interstitial edema. 2. Splenic vein thrombosis. Multiple varices noted in the region of the spleen and anterior to the stomach. 3. Thrombosed aneurysm at the origin of the SMA, with reconstitution of the distal SMA from adjacent vessels. EGD: Esophagus: Contents: Old blood was seen along the mucosa of the lower third of the esophagus. Mucosa: Normal mucosa was noted in the whole esophagus. There was no evidence of esophageal varices or esophagitis. Stomach: Contents: A large amount of clotted blood was seen in the fundus. Thirty minutes were spent trying to suction and remove the clot to visualize the fundus, however the fundus could not be fully visualized. The GE junction was carefully examined and there was no evidence of gastro-esophageal varices. Isolated fundal varices could not be ruled out. Duodenum: Mucosa: Old blood was noted in the whole duodenum, however the mucosa was normal without ulcers Brief Hospital Course: 75 year old female with history of HTN, hyperlipidemia, breast cancer s/p lumpectomy in remission transferred from OSH with significant active upper GI bleed. Patient required multiple packed red cell transfusions with continued instability upon admission. Emergent EGD showed extensive hemorrhage in the stomach; a lesion could not be localized. Patient underwent a massive transfusion protocol, and received 14 units of packed red cells at the outside hospital and [**Hospital1 18**]. Octreotide and pantoprazole gtts were continued. CT abdomen suggested gastric varix due to splenic vein thrombosis was possible source of bleeding. . #Diabetes- monitored finger sticks . #COPD- Continued home meds (ventolin and adviar) . #Hyperlipidemia- Held Crestor . #Hypertension- held lisinopril until hemodynamically stable . # FEN: IVF, NPO # Prophylaxis: Pneumaboots # Access: peripherals x 3, right IJ trauma line was placed # Communication: HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 732**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 91259**]; discussed case # Code: DNR . Following initial stabilization, patient had another episode of significant hematemesis and melena on the afternoon of [**2144-12-4**], and was hemodynamically unstable, requiring additional packed red cell transfusions. An emergent conference was held involving attending physicians from the hepatology, interventional radiology, ICU and surgical services to discuss possible therapeutic interventions. It was felt that no endoscopic options were possible and that, due to multiple varices and very difficult/calcified/aneurysmal anatomy, IR options were not optimal. Surgery was felt possible but extremely high risk and with a low likelihood of long-term control. [**Hospital **] health care proxy, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 732**] (daughter), was involved in the process. She expressed that patient would not wish to undergo major surgery. After an informed discussion, the decision was made to transition the patient to comfort care. No further interventions were pursued. With family at her bedside, the patient expired peacefully on [**2144-12-5**] at 2:07 a.m. Medications on Admission: Ventolin 2puffs Q4H, crestor 40mg qd, lisinopril 20mg qd, arimidex 1mg qd, vicodin 5-500 q6h prn pain, naproxyn 375 mg [**Hospital1 **], methimazole 5mg TID, metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **], advair q12h, aspirin 81mg QD Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019, 2724, 496
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4910 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-10-25**] Discharge Date: Service: CARD/[**Last Name (un) **] ATTENDING:[**Last Name (STitle) 36538**] HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 77-year-old female status post CABG in [**2103**], and PTCA in [**2115**]. She presented with chest pain and positive stress test to the ER. The catheterization showed LIMCA 40% ostia occluded, 40% to 59% distally occluded, LAD 100% occluded, LCX proximally at 90% occluded, RCA 100% occluded. Ejection fraction was 45%. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: History is significant for coronary artery disease, status post CABG in [**2103**], PTCA in [**2115**], hypercholesterolemia and GERD. MEDICATIONS: (home). 1. Hydrochlorothiazide. 2. Lipitor. 3. Imdur. 4. Accupril. 5. Lopressor. 6. Aspirin. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5873**] to the ER for CABG times three on [**2121-10-28**]; LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM and SVG to RPDA. Postoperatively, the patient did very well being extubated and weaned off drips. The chest tube was discontinued without incident. On postoperative day #2, the patient was transferred to the floor and ambulating and working with the physical therapist without any problems. The patient achieved physical therapy level III. On postoperative day #3, the patient would express a desire to leave and a rehabilitation facility was arranged for the patient. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 50 mg p.o.b.i.d. 2. Lasix 20 mg p.o.b.i.d. times five days. 3. [**Doctor First Name 233**]-Ciel 20 mEq p.o.b.i.d. times five days. 4. Aspirin 81 mg p.o.q.d. 5. Lipitor 10 mg p.o.q.d. Upon discharge, the patient was in regular rate and rhythm, normal sinus. Chest was clear to auscultation. Incision was clean, dry, and intact, no drainage, no pus, sternum stable. The patient was ambulating with assistance at level III. The patient was discharged to rehabilitation with instruction to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5873**] in three to four weeks. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 275**] E. 02-248 Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2121-10-31**] 10:45 T: [**2121-10-31**] 10:49 JOB#: [**Job Number 36539**] ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-1-16**] Discharge Date: [**2190-1-18**] Service: MICU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 82-year-old woman, resident at [**Hospital3 **], who presented to the Emergency Department on the day of admission following an episode of hematemesis. She also had a few days of dark stools prior to this. In the Emergency Department, the patient underwent an NG tube lavage which was positive for coffee-ground and blood. Her hematocrit on admission was 35 with an INR of 3.9, and as she is on Coumadin for deep venous thrombosis. The patient was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for treatment of her gastrointestinal bleeding. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 2. Dementia. 3. History of cerebrovascular accident. 4. History of lower gastrointestinal bleed in [**2185**]. 5. Status post colectomy for above. 6. History of recurrent deep venous thromboses on Coumadin. 7. Status post cholecystectomy. 8. Anemia. 9. Hypertension. 10. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at [**Hospital3 **] Home for the Aged. She does not smoke or drink. Her son is one of her primary caregivers, and his name is [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26375**]. MEDICATIONS: Coumadin, Vitamin C, Pepcid, Glucotrol, Trazodone. ALLERGIES: BACTRIM. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Afebrile, heart rate 110 and regular, respirations 22, blood pressure 138/82, oxygen saturation 98% on room air. General: The patient was found lying in bed, asleep but arousable. HEENT: Significant for dry mucous membranes. Neck: Supple. Heart: Regular, rate and rhythm. S1 and S2 normal. No murmurs. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen: Soft but tender to palpation and nondistended. She had bowel sounds. Extremities: There was no lower extremity edema, but there were nodules on her left lower extremity. ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: The patient is an 82-year-old woman transferred to [**Hospital6 256**] after one episode of hematemesis. NG tube lavage revealed some coffee-grounds. The patient also had leukocytosis to 24.9, as well as increased INR of 3.9. Differential diagnosis at the time of admission included an upper gastrointestinal bleed secondary to gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, AV malformation, or an esophageal tear. LABORATORY DATA: White count 24.9, hematocrit 35.4; INR 3.9, glucose 344; sodium 142, potassium 5.1, chloride 109, bicarb 23, BUN 40, creatinine 0.8; LFTs within normal limits. Chest x-ray showed no pneumonia. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the SICU for further management. She was kept NPO and had good access throughout her hospital stay. She was started on intravenous Protonix. She received volume resuscitation with intravenous fluids and blood. Her INR was reversed using FFP. EGD was performed on [**1-17**] which revealed esophagitis in the lower third of the esophagus and a medium hiatal hernia but otherwise normal EGD to the third part of the duodenum. Recommendations by the Gastrointestinal Staff, who had been asked to consult on the patient, were to continue b.i.d. protime pump inhibitor for two weeks and then taper to one time a day and then repeat EGD in eight weeks to ensure healing. The patient did well after her EGD with her hematocrit remaining stable around 30 and her heart rate returning back to normal and her Coumadin still held, given the risk of gastrointestinal bleed. With respect to her diabetes, the patient was taken off of her Glucotrol and placed on a regular sliding scale. Her fingersticks were checked four times a day. Her code status of DNR/DNI was respected throughout her stay. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To [**Hospital3 26376**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Upper gastrointestinal bleed secondary to Coumadin and esophagitis. 2. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 3. Dementia. 4. History of anemia. 5. History of cerebrovascular accident. 6. History of lower gastrointestinal bleed status post colectomy. 7. History of deep venous thrombosis with recurrence, on Coumadin. 8. Status post cholecystectomy. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Tylenol 325-650 mg p.o. q.4-6 hours p.r.n. pain and fever, Lansoprazole oral suspension 30 mg p.o. b.i.d. until [**1-29**], and then 30 mg p.o. q.d. after that, Trazodone 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. sleep, regular Insulin sliding scale as per attached form, until the patient is able to take full p.o. intake, after which the regular Insulin sliding scale should be discontinued, and the patient's Glucotrol should be restarted. FOLLOW-UP: The patient is to continue her protime pump inhibitor until [**1-29**] at b.i.d. dosing and then q.d. afterwards. The patient needs to undergo a repeat EGD in eight weeks to ensure healing; this needs to be arranged by calling [**Hospital6 256**] Gastrointestinal, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1954**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 288**], M.D. 12.ADN Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1595**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2190-1-18**] 13:45 T: [**2190-1-18**] 13:50 JOB#: [**Job Number 26377**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2152-10-20**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4365**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall --> [**Last Name (un) 94409**] transfer from [**Hospital 8641**] Hospital, arrived in the ED at [**Hospital1 18**] around 3 pm for acute SDH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left Craniotomy with evacuation of acute SDH PEG tube placement [**10-17**] History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 87yo woman with h/o paroxysmal AFib on coumadin who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**10-5**] with subdural hemorrhage after a fall the day before. . History obtained from the daughter, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 94410**]: her mother is usually articulate, and lives with her husband. Yesterday, at around 2:30 pm, her husband and herself got back from eating lunch out. She bent down to pick a piece of paper, tripped and fell, and hit the left side of her head. The apartment that she and her husband live in face the beach, and two boys came running to her aide, dialled 911, and she refused to go. The following day, another one of her daughters came to pick her up to go out for the day, but she was still in bed. According to her daughter [**Name (NI) **], she normally does not sleep well at night, but ended up having a good night of sleep. . INR was 3.5 on admission and was reversed with FFP. She underwent craniotomy with evacuation of hematoma SDH s/p craniotomy with evacuation of hematoma. Her hospital course was complicated by fevers felt to be due to hospital acquired pneumonia. She then developed respiratory distress in the setting of her pneumonia and volume overload and was transferred to the MICU [**10-10**] for further management. . In the MICU, she was diuresed with IV lasix gtt, during which time she has developed a contraction metabolic alkalosis. TTE demonstrated hyperdynamic LV with grade II diastolic dysfunction. Lasix gtt was discontinued in the AM of [**10-14**] and she has been euvolemic on 80mg IV lasix daily, currently with sat's of 99% on a face mask (she is a mouth breather). She had AFib with RVR in the setting of her infection, but her heart rate has been well controlled over the past several days. Her mental status has remained poor (apparently "very articulate" at baseline and is primary caregiver for her husband, who has dementia). She is minimally responsive to voice and touch and is non-verbal. She was having witnessed apneas, so the MICU team repeated her head CT [**10-14**], but there was no evidence of progressive bleed. She also had a CT of her pelvis to evaluate for fracture; the preliminary read shows no evidence of fracture. . She has been called out to the medicine floor for further care. Of note, she continues to have fevers and leukocytosis. Her course of vanc and zosyn for HAP is supposed to be completed [**10-15**]. She also received 5 days of bactrim for E coli UTI per UCx from [**10-5**]. Repeat cultures are unrevealing at this time, though UA did have trace leukocytes. C diff is pending; she has had [**2-16**] loose BMs/day. Past Medical History: PMHx: 1. Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation 2. CHF 3. HTN 4. Osteoporosis PSx 1. Hysterectomy 2. Pelvic fracture 2.5 y ago 3. Appendicectomy 4. Cholecystectomy Social History: Lives with her husband in a [**Location (un) 448**] apartment, normally highly articulate. A retired right handed personnel employee officer. Non-smoker, no alcohol, no other drugs. Her power of attorney is her daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 94410**] cell [**2152**]. Her husband's name is [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94411**]. her PCP is [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 94412**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94413**] Family History: Positive for strokes. This current presentation is not relevant as it is a traumatic SDH. Physical Exam: O: T:97.5 BP: 165/92 HR:97 R 18 O2Sats 98% on room air Gen: Left sided bruise on the head, right hematoma. Confused, GCS 13. HEENT: Pupils: 3-2 mm B/L EOMs full Neck: In a C-collar Lungs: poor air entry bilaterally. Cardiac: HS+S4 Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status:Unable to assess due to confusion, is verbalizing, but speech is nonsensical and she is perseverating. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Left side - hearing aid IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength difficult to assess as she has difficulty following one step commands. She is able to elevate both her arms off the bed, her grip is -5 bilaterally. Her right leg movements are limited by pain, she is kicking her left leg around in the bed. Right sided pronator drift Sensation and coordination: Unable to assess reliably. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 2 2 Left 2 2 2 2 2 Positive Babinski on the right Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: . [**2152-10-5**] 03:15PM WBC-6.9 RBC-3.76* HGB-10.8* HCT-31.4* MCV-84 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-17.0* [**2152-10-5**] 03:15PM PLT COUNT-221 [**2152-10-5**] 03:15PM PT-30.4* PTT-37.7* INR(PT)-3.1* [**2152-10-5**] 03:15PM GLUCOSE-121* UREA N-32* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-15 [**2152-10-5**] 09:58PM GLUCOSE-118* LACTATE-0.8 NA+-141 K+-3.7 [**2152-10-20**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.3* MCV-89 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-356 [**2152-10-18**] 09:50AM BLOOD WBC-19.7* RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.2* MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-623* [**2152-10-16**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-19.6* RBC-3.16* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.1* MCV-86 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-506* [**2152-10-14**] 03:24PM BLOOD WBC-18.8* RBC-3.33* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.1* MCV-84 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-437 [**2152-10-13**] 02:44AM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-3.39* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.0* MCV-86 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-369 [**2152-10-7**] 03:08AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.6* MCV-84 MCH-29.1 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-154 [**2152-10-17**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-28.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2152-10-12**] 02:15AM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-43.6* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2152-10-20**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-61* Creat-0.9 Na-145 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-33* AnGap-15 [**2152-10-16**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-39* Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-3.1* Cl-93* HCO3-34* AnGap-12 [**2152-10-13**] 03:19PM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-30* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.2* Cl-92* HCO3-38* AnGap-11 [**2152-10-9**] 01:03AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-24* Creat-0.7 Na-146* K-3.7 Cl-114* HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2152-10-15**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-30 LD(LDH)-366* AlkPhos-117 TotBili-0.9 [**2152-10-12**] 02:15AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-34 LD(LDH)-297* AlkPhos-98 TotBili-1.0 [**2152-10-10**] 02:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.06* proBNP-GREATER TH [**2152-10-5**] 03:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 [**2152-10-20**] 05:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.8* [**2152-10-14**] 03:24PM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0 [**2152-10-19**] 05:02AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-61* pCO2-41 pH-7.55* calTCO2-37* Base XS-11 [**2152-10-9**] 11:02AM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-95 pO2-59* pCO2-33* pH-7.47* calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 AADO2-611 REQ O2-96 [**2152-10-6**] 02:19PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.5 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-84* pCO2-34* pH-7.44 calTCO2-24 Base XS-0 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2152-10-19**] 05:02AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 [**2152-10-14**] 12:59PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 Brief Hospital Course: In summary, Ms [**Known lastname **] is an 87-y/o F w HTN, paroxysmal a-fib (on home Coumadin), acute on chronic diastolic CHF, who was very functional until a recent fall resulting in subdural hematoma (SDH), now s/p craniotomy with poor mental status (though improving per family), s/p treatment for hospital acquired PNA and s/p diuresis for acute diastolic CHF in MICU, off abx. Neurosurgery course: INR was 3.5 on admission and was reversed with FFP. She underwent craniotomy with evacuation of hematoma SDH s/p craniotomy with evacuation of hematoma. Her hospital course was complicated by fevers felt to be due to hospital acquired pneumonia. She then developed respiratory distress in the setting of her pneumonia and volume overload and was transferred to the MICU [**10-10**] for further management. . MICU course: Respiratory distress was multifactorial from pulmonary edema/acute-on-chronic CHF (diastolic with EF 75%, BNP>70,000) and likely aspiration/hospital-acquired pneumonia. Cardiac enzymes were NL. Changed labetalol to short-acting metoprolol and changed diltiazem XR to short-acting diltiazem for better rate control to aid in diuresis. Held atenelol since this can worsen CHF. Started on lasix drip and transitioned to IV lasix with goal balance -100mL/hour. Continued valsartan and lisinopril for afterload reduction. Started empiric vancomycin and piperacillin/tazobactam for hospital-acquired/aspiration pneumonia.The patient was diuresed with IV lasix gtt, during which time she has developed a contraction metabolic alkalosis. TTE demonstrated hyperdynamic LV with grade II diastolic dysfunction. Lasix gtt was discontinued in the AM of [**10-14**] and she has been euvolemic on 80mg IV lasix daily, currently with sat's of 99% on a face mask (she is a mouth breather). She had AFib with RVR in the setting of her infection, but her heart rate has been well controlled over the past several days. Her mental status has remained poor (apparently "very articulate" at baseline and is primary caregiver for her husband, who has dementia). She is minimally responsive to voice and touch and is non-verbal. She was having witnessed apneas, so the MICU team repeated her head CT [**10-14**], but there was no evidence of progressive bleed. She also had a CT of her pelvis to evaluate for fracture; the preliminary read shows no evidence of fracture. After resolution of her respiratory distress, she was called out to the medicine floor for further care. On the Medicine Floor her course is as follows: . # Acute SDH: She presented via [**Last Name (un) **]-flight from [**Hospital 8641**] hospital with a large left hyperacute subdural hematoma with rightward subfalcine herniation and early uncal herniation, and brought to the ICU and loaded with dilantin. She was taken to the OR that day for craniotomy and evacuation of hematoma. No evidence of progressive bleed on head CT [**10-14**]; will need f/u CT as outpt. Dilantin was switched to keppra on the medicine floor. On discharge she was opening her eyes, occasionally lateralizing to voice, smiling when family speaking to her, wincing to pain and trying to vocalize. . # Respiratory failure: Pulmonary toilet and suctioning were continued on the floor. Completed abx course on [**10-15**], but still requiring regular suctioning. On [**10-17**] she had a witnessed aspiration event during her PEG tube placement. Her 02 sat dropped to 88% but rose to >95% on 8L, she was quickly weaned back to RA and f/u CXR showed no new infiltrate. She was kept on strict aspiration precautions on the floor. On the morning of [**10-19**] she was found to be tachypenic with ABG 7.55/41/61. The tachypnea resolved with albuterol nebs, 2L 02 via facemask, and morphine. Was felt to be due to cheynes-[**Doctor Last Name 6056**] breathing. Of note, patient breathes predominantly through her mouth and has been aided by humidified oxygen. . # Fevers: Was febrile in the MICU likely due to aspiration pneumonia as UA and blood cultures negative to date. Completed a course of empiric vancomycin and piperacillin/tazobactam for hospital-acquired/aspiration pneumonia; D/Ced on [**2152-10-15**] after 7 days of treatment given negative cultures. WBCs continued to trend up so patient was recultured. Blood cultures were negative and urine grew only yeast. C. Diff was negative, her foley was changed and vanc/zosyn was stopped (due to concern for drug fever). Urine culture was negative after foley was changed, she remained afebrile for >72 hours and her WBC trended down. . # Hypernatremia: likely from poor free water intake and ongoing fevers. Treated with free water via Peg tube starting [**10-19**]. Would consider increasing free water as needed. . # Hyperglycemia: unclear if she has baseline glucose intolerance, or if this is from acute illness; has required significant sliding scale insulin, ultimately adding glargine 6 units qhs with q6h sliding scale. . # Atrial fibrillation: Held anticoagulation given her highly-morbid intracranial bleed. Her rate was originally difficult to control but eventually well managed with nodal blocking agents (metoprolol and diltiazem). # Nutrition: Patient received tube feeds per NGT while in MICU. On the floor, a family meeting occurred and it was decided to place a PEG tube for feeding. This was done on [**10-17**] and feeds were started on [**10-18**]. Changed to fibersource HN. Medications on Admission: Labadalol 200 mg THREE TIMES A DAY (she??????s taken this for many years!!) Lisinopril 40 mg ONCE A DAY Cardia (cardizemCD) 300 mg ONCE A DAY (new as of [**2152-4-15**]) Terazozin 1 mg ONCE A DAY Diovan 320 mg ONCE A DAY Bumex 1 mg ONCE A DAY (new as of [**2152-4-15**]) Norvasc 5 mg ONCE A DAY (new as of [**2152-4-15**]) Coumadin 6 mg ONCE A DAY at 7 p.m. (new as of [**2152-7-16**]) Potassium Ch 20meq (two 10 meq pills) TWICE A DAY) (new as of [**2152-4-15**]) Ecotrin 81 mg ONCE A DAY One-a-Day "Essential" Vitamin ONCE A DAY Tylenol 625 mg ONCE A DAY Rapid Release Tylenol PM 500 mg AT BEDTIME Rapid Release Percocet [oxycodone] as needed for pain, 7.5 mg/325 mg Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 9. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 11. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 5000 unity Injection TID (3 times a day). 1. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 9. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 11. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 5000 unity Injection TID (3 times a day). 13. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Six (6) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 14. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) unit Injection every six (6) hours as needed: Use Sliding Scale (orders come with the patient) as follows: Give 2 units regular insulin for FSG >120. Increase inuslin dose by 2 units for every increase of 20 in FSG. Please see attached. 15. Tube Feeds Tubefeeding: Fibersource HN Full strength; Starting rate: 50 ml/hr; Do not advance rate Goal rate: 50 ml/hr Residual Check: q4h Hold feeding for residual >= : 150 ml Flush w/ 100 ml water q6h Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 15852**] at Rye Discharge Diagnosis: Traumatic brain injury [**3-18**] subdural hematoma Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRANIOTOMY/HEAD INJURY ?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of infection ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, excessive bending ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have been removed ?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a shower cap ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil, Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as ordered ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medication ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, drainage ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F Followup Instructions: PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH DR.[**First Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN 4 WEEKS. YOU WILL NEED A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN WITH OR WITHOUT CONTRAST in 4 weeks ICD9 Codes: 4019, 5070, 5990, 5849, 2760, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-9-19**] Discharge Date: [**2147-9-21**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine / Mirtazapine / Ambien Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain and ICD firing at home Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: defibrillation: 35 J succesfully out of VT History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 86 yo man with h/o CAD s/p MI and CABG in [**2136**], chronic AFib with V-pacing, chronic systolic CHF with EF 20%, recently discharged from CCU for ICD firing, coming with recurrant ICD firing. He initially presented on [**2147-8-29**] with recurrent ICD firing in the setting of sustained VTach and was admitted to our hospial, where he was loaded with amiodarone and discharged to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab on amiodarone 400 Daily. He was followed by EP service and it was decided not to pursue ablation or further hospitalizations given patient preferences and code status (DNR/DNI). Recently patient was in his normal state of health until yesterday afternoon, when he had sudden oppressive substernal chest pain that lasted a 1-2 seconds, that he charachterized as being "shocked". He felt three more episodes like this one and decided to come to our ER. . His VS were T 98.3 F, BP 110 74 mmHg, HR 76 BPM, RR 20 X', SpO2 99%. He did not receive any medications in the ER and was admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 196**]. A soon as he arrived on the floor he went into VTach at 150s and code blue was called. Initially his SBP was 88 and improve with trendelenburg. He was mentating well throughout the episode. Pads were put in place, but patient ATPx3 and then shocked 35 J succesfully out of his VT. He received 150 mg of IV amiodarone x1. He was transfered to the ICU for further care. . In the ICU he had another episode. Amiodarone 150 mg IV x1 and then infusion at 1 mg/min was started, metoprolol 5 mg IV x1 and then 25 mg of PO metoprolol. Attending was notified and it was discussed with team that knows him that he has been DNR/DNI in the past and that he was made "do not hospitalized". Multiple attempts to contact the family were unsuccessfull. On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He does endorses recent constipation for the past two days. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on exertion (though poor exercise capacity), paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations. Past Medical History: MI X2 (inferior and anteroseptal) - CABG: LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM/PDA ([**Hospital1 112**] [**2136**]) - Afib w/o anticoag (fall risk) - Sustained VTach in [**2146**] s/p admission - PACING/ICD: BiV ICD ([**2122**]?). ICD generator changed to [**Company 1543**] Concerto in [**2145**]. . 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - legally blind secondary to glaucoma - Hiatal hernia - Hepatic cysts/hemangioma and lipoma in hepatic flexure - s/p Lt BKA (WWII trauma [**2078**]) - BPH s/p suprapubic prostatectomy ([**2131**]) - s/p cholecystectomy ([**2110**]) - Chronic low back pain - Osteoarthritis - Positive PPD in past - Depression and anxiety Social History: The patient immigrated from [**Country 532**] 20 years ago; lives at [**Hospital1 100**] Senior Center w/ wife. Former oncology surgeon w/ one daughter and grandaughter in [**Name (NI) 86**]. -Tobacco history: None currently -ETOH: None Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: T 96.3, P 120, BP 112/70, R 27, O2 97% on RA . GENERAL - well-appearing man in NAD, Oriented x3, comfortable, Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear, Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RRR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs), No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN - no rashes or lesions. No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**6-20**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric, cerebellar exam intact, steady gait . . PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: EKG: AV paced 100% with ventricular rate of 70 BPM, no ST TW changes compared to prior 07/[**2147**]. . Telemetry: Pt with sustained wide-complex tachycardia at rate of 150s. Started suddenly, cannot see PVCs. On [**9-21**], has been 48-72 hours without VT. . On discharge, Na 135, K 3.8, Cl 99, bicarb 24, BUN 17, Cr 1.0 . On discharge, CBC 10.3, Hb 14.1, Hct 42.4, plt 204 . PT: 13.3 PTT: 29.1 INR: 1.1 . CXR [**2147-9-21**]: FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no evidence of pneumonia. Unchanged course and position of the pacemaker leads. Unchanged moderate cardiomegaly without signs of overhydration. No left-sided pleural effusion, the right sinus is not included on the image. Unchanged tortuosity of the thoracic aorta. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 86 yo man with h/o CAD s/p MI and CABG in [**2136**], chronic AFib with V-pacing, chronic systolic CHF with EF 20%, recently discharged from CCU with ICD firing, now returns with recurrent VT on PO amiodarone. . #. Rhythm - Pt with known VTach and s/p ICD, presented due to ICD firing. Patient went into VT and defibrillated to sinus with 35 J on this admission in the ED. He is on amiodarone at home and was bolused. He was also initially kept on IV lidocaine gtt. Patient was kept on telemetry, had a short run of VT, which resolved, and was not noted to have further events. On prior admission, extensive discussion with patient, family, and cardiology physicians took place, where patient refused ablation, and corroborated DNR/DNI status. Patient stated that he does not want CPR, shocks, intubation. During this admission, we were not able to reach family despite multiple attempts. Patient does not wish to pursue aggressive care, and is NOT TO BE SHOCKED unless his code status changes. We recommend that a family meeting be called when his family is home to discuss goals of care and possibly a "do not hospitalize" plan. He does not wish to have his ICD turned off at this time or to pursue an ablation. . #. Pump - No signs of CHF at this time. Pt with known chronic systolic heart failure with EF of 20%. He was continued on statin, ASA, and metoprolol. ACEi and Lasix were held in setting of hypotension but Lasix was restarted at previous dose at discharge. Please restart Captopril as BP allows. . #. CAD - Pt with known CAD s/p CABG. Chest pain free, other than his VT and shocks. ASA, statin, BB were continued as above. ACEi held as above, due to hypotension. . #. OA - pain was well controlled on Tylenol and oxycodone. . # Low grade temperature: T max 100.4 PO on [**2147-9-20**]. WBC is flat, temp [**Month (only) **] to 98 without Tylenol. BC, urine CX is pending at time of this summary. Urinalysis is negative. CXR shows no acute process. Mild fever likely [**3-20**] atelectasis and immobility. No further workup is warranted unless temp rises again. #. Anxiety - Continued on Ativan home-dose. . #. Code - patient is DNR/DNI. Not to be shocked. Has declined ablation therapy. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 mg PO Daily Atenolol 12.5 mg PO Daily Digoxin 125 mcg QOD Dorzolamide 2% Both eyes [**Hospital1 **] Escitalopram 10 mg PO Daily Lasix 120 mg PO BID Isosorbide Mononitrate SR 30 mg Daily Brimonidine 0.15% Both eyes [**Hospital1 **] Latanoprost 0.005% QHS Lorazepam 1.5 mg PO QHS Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100% Powed Daily Simvastatin 10 mg Daily Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg SL PO PRN chest pain Captopril 12.5 mg PO TId Amiodarone 200 mg PO Daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Dorzolamide 2 % Drops Sig: Two (2) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Escitalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO once a day. 6. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 7. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO at bedtime as needed for anxiety / agitation. 8. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 11. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 14. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - LTC Discharge Diagnosis: Ventricular Tachycardia Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure: EF 20% Hypertension Coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: stable, no VT for 72 hours Discharge Instructions: YOu had a reoccurance of your ventricular tachycardia. We started intravenous amiodarone while you were in the hospital and changed you back to your previous dose of amiodarone on discharge. We talked to you with an interpreter and you stated that you did not want an ablation procedure and did not want your ICD turned off. . Medication changes: 1. Atenolol was changed to Metoprolol twice daily . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: none Followup Instructions: Cardiology: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 93240**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**] Date/Time:[**2147-11-3**] 11:30 Completed by:[**2147-9-21**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 412, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2102-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2102-7-14**] Service: TRAUMA NOTE: Please complete the dictation that was previously interrupted. There was a disconnection from the phone system. ADDENDUM CONTINUATION: By hospital day #7, Mrs. [**Known lastname 97816**] was found to be much more awake and oriented. The epidural catheter was discontinued and her pain was well controlled on a po regimen. She was reevaluated by physical therapy who thought at that time she might benefit from a short term rehabilitation course in order to better recover. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Metoprolol 25 mg po bid 2. Percocet 1 to 2 tablets po q 4 to 6 hours prn 3. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg po q day 4. Colace 100 mg po bid 5. Dulcolax 10 mg per rectum q hs prn 6. Nifedipine 60 mg po bid 7. Carbamazepine chewable tablets 100 mg po tid 8. Tylenol 650 mg po q 4 to 6 hours prn 9. Protonix 40 mg po q 24 hours 10. Sertraline hydrochloride 100 mg po q day 11. Folic acid 1 mg po q day 12. Calcium carbonate 500 mg po qid FOLLOW UP: The patient should make follow up appointment on the trauma clinic in approximately two weeks. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11889**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 26544**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2102-7-14**] 13:23 T: [**2102-7-14**] 14:24 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-9-8**] Discharge Date: [**2155-9-10**] Date of Birth: [**2101-6-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5893**] Chief Complaint: Fevers, leukocytosis, tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous cholecystostomy with catheter placment History of Present Illness: 54yo female with T-cell lymphoma transferred from [**Hospital **] Hospital with diagnosis of presumed cholecystitis. She was initially admitted [**8-31**] with fevers at home to 101.9 without localizing symptoms and was admitted overnight, labs drawn, negative CXR and discharged on [**9-1**] apparently without intervention. She was home for 5 days and continued to have fevers up to 103, and re-presented to [**Hospital1 **] on [**9-6**]. Again she had no localizing symptoms. On the day of admission her WBC was found to be 21.8 (50% PMNs, 13% bands) up from WBC 0.8 two days prior. She was started on vancomycin and cefepime. She had a CXR on [**9-7**] which showed bilateral intersititial opacity slightly worse on the right. She was additionally found to have elevated LFTs with Tbili 2.4, Dbili 2.2, ALT initially 188, AST 130, increasing to 245 on day of transfer. Alk phos 521. Given the LFT abnormalities she had an abdominal ultrasound, which showed gallbladder wall thickening, distention of gallbladder and multiple 10mm mobile gallstones, trace pericholecystic fluid, but no CBD dilatation (4mm). This was thought to be consistent with cholecystitis. After the RUQ ultrasound, this was changed to Zosyn and vanc was dc'd. On exam she had a positive [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign was tachycardic and initially borderline hypotensive (unclear exact pressures), however, received fluid resuscitation with an unclear amount of fluid and blood pressures responded, by report systolics in the low 100s (105/68) upon transfer, HR 140s regular sinus tach, RR 20, 95% on RA. On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS. T 97.8 HR 134 BP 85/58 RR 24 94% 2L NC Review of systems: (+) Per HPI, as well as nausea, new nonproductive cough, slightly short of breath (-) Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations. Denies constipation, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dark or bloody stools. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: ONCOLOGY: [**11/2154**]: Screening colonoscopy negative. [**2154-12-10**]: Screening PET showed no avid lesions though some low avidity uptake at surgical margins. [**2-/2155**]: Abdominal discomfort. [**3-/2155**]: CT demonstrated new liver lesions. A biopsy was performed which demonstrated a lymphoma. Limited tissue, a clear diagnosis was not possible but pathology was consistent with Hodgkin lymphoma. [**2155-4-3**]: Staging PET showed enlarged right subocciptal node, intensely avid, with avidity of the posterior paraspinal musculature. Multiple enlarged right supraclavicular nodes. Asymmetric thickening of right supraspinatus muscle. Multiple intensely avid masses within the liver. Enlarged and intensely avid aortocaval node and multiple enlarged left midabdomen mesenteric nodes. Circumferential masslike thickening of a portion of small bowel with an expanded lumen. Bone marrow biopsy demonstrated no disease. [**4-/2155**]: Right-sided neck pain; right arm pain, numbness and weakness; night sweats. Given rapid progression of symptoms, a second biopsy was performed on the neck lymph node and she was started on treatment with steroids and ABVD. Pathology from lymph node demonstrated a peripheral T-cell lymphoma. Chemo was changed for her second cycle to CHOEP. She received 3 cycles of CHOEP. CT following those scans demonstrates progression. [**2155-7-28**]: ICE cycle #1. [**2155-8-6**]: Admitted for neutropenic fever. [**2155-8-18**]: ICE cycle #2. . PMH: - Colon cancer s/p right hemicolectomy [**2153**]. 2 tumors. One 5cm, low grade through the muscularis propria into the pericolonic adipose tissue (t4), no lymphatic invasion. second tumor 4cm with some lymphatic invasion. 25 negative nodes. Microsatellite instability negative. No adjuvant treatment. - Celiac disease, dx at investigation of weight loss following colectomy. Managed with diet. PSX: - Hemicolectomy as above. Social History: Started smoking in her teens, quit 2 years ago /rare ETOH/no illicits. Works in IT. Family History: Mother died of breast cancer at 54. Grandmother died at 52. Father died in 80s with CAD. 2 healthy sisters. Daughter has celiac disease. Physical Exam: Admission: Vitals: T 97.8 HR 134 BP 85/58 RR 24 94% 2L NC General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Tachycardic, reg rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Crackles at bases bilaterally, breath sounds decreased [**1-6**] way up right lung field, no wheezes Abdomen: soft, minimally tender to palpation diffusely, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding, no [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign GU: no foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Discharge: Deceased Pertinent Results: Admission: [**2155-9-8**] 08:52PM BLOOD WBC-25.8*# RBC-2.44*# Hgb-7.8*# Hct-23.1*# MCV-94 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.7 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-129*# [**2155-9-8**] 08:52PM BLOOD Neuts-83* Bands-1 Lymphs-9* Monos-5 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2155-9-8**] 08:52PM BLOOD PT-17.0* PTT-42.7* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2155-9-8**] 08:52PM BLOOD Fibrino-470* [**2155-9-8**] 08:52PM BLOOD Glucose-48* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-109* HCO3-11* AnGap-21* [**2155-9-8**] 08:52PM BLOOD ALT-145* AST-112* AlkPhos-520* TotBili-2.6* DirBili-2.4* IndBili-0.2 [**2155-9-8**] 08:52PM BLOOD Albumin-2.2* Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.0 [**2155-9-8**] 09:59PM BLOOD Type-MIX pO2-44* pCO2-24* pH-7.29* calTCO2-12* Base XS--12 [**2155-9-8**] 09:59PM BLOOD Lactate-7.4* Discharge: [**2155-9-9**] 06:45PM BLOOD WBC-62.5*# RBC-2.58* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.9* MCV-101* MCH-30.9 MCHC-30.7* RDW-20.5* Plt Ct-115* [**2155-9-9**] 02:41AM BLOOD Neuts-80* Bands-0 Lymphs-2* Monos-15* Eos-0 Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-1* NRBC-1* [**2155-9-9**] 06:45PM BLOOD PT-21.8* PTT-53.6* INR(PT)-2.1* [**2155-9-9**] 06:45PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-23* Creat-2.0* Na-133 K-4.5 Cl-98 HCO3-6* AnGap-34* [**2155-9-9**] 06:45PM BLOOD ALT-137* AST-186* LD(LDH)-4300* AlkPhos-478* TotBili-2.5* [**2155-9-9**] 06:45PM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-7.5* Phos-5.1* Mg-2.1 [**2155-9-9**] 02:41AM BLOOD Cortsol-37.7* [**2155-9-9**] 07:25PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.7 Rates-22/4 Tidal V-550 PEEP-10 FiO2-40 pO2-97 pCO2-26* pH-7.02* calTCO2-7* Base XS--23 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2155-9-9**] 07:25PM BLOOD Lactate-15.1* Microbiology: [**2155-9-8**] 8:52 pm BLOOD CULTURE: pending [**2155-9-9**] 2:43 am MRSA SCREEN: pending [**2155-9-9**] 2:39 am URINE CULTURE: pending [**2155-9-9**] 11:15 am FLUID,OTHER GALLBLADDER DRAINAGE. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2155-9-9**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): Pending ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): Pending Imaging: [**9-9**] Liver/Gall Bladder Ultrasound: IMPRESSION: 1. Circumferentially thickened gallbladder wall in the setting of ascites. Tiny 5-mm gallbladder calculus. 2. Slightly prominent common bile duct, measuring 6 mm. 3. Small amount of ascites and right pleural effusion. [**9-9**] CT Abd/Pelvis w/ Contrast: IMPRESSION: 1. Circumferential wall thickening of the gallbladder in the setting of anasarca and free fluid within the abdomen and pelvis with no significant distension of the gallbladder. These findings are not classic for cholecystitis, however, if clinical suspicions remain high, an ultrasound and a HIDA scan is recommended to further evaluate for acute cholecystitis. No evidence of intrahepatic biliary dilatation. 2. Supraclavicular, mediastinal, and retroperitoneal lymph nodes, which are not particularly enlarged by CT criteria, however, demonstrate FDG avidity in a recent PET-CT, dated [**2155-9-4**]. 3. 1-cm hypoenhancing lesion within the segment VI of the liver, which has demonstrated FDG avidity on the prior PET-CT. 4. Mild splenomegaly. 5. Distal small bowel, eccentric, centrally hypoenhancing nodule, measuring 1.9 x 1.9 cm, which is suspicious for small bowel lymphomatous involvement or mesenteric implant. [**9-9**] CTA: No PE [**9-9**] Echo: IMPRESSION: Grossly preserved biventricular systolic function. No pericardial effusion seen. Limited study due to suboptimal acoustic windows and persistent tachycardia. [**9-8**] CXR: CONCLUSION: 1. New interstitial pulmonary edema is mild to moderate. 2. Bilateral mild-to-moderate pleural effusion is unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: Brief Course: 54yo female with T-cell lymphoma transferred from [**Hospital **] Hospital for fever, tachycardia, leukocytosis, elevated LFTs with suspicion for cholecystitis vs. cholangitis. Patient developed septic shock and required 3 pressors. She also developed respiratory failure and was intubated and ventilated. She was covered broadly with antibiotics. She underwent ultrasound guided cholecystoscopy and catheter placement, however her lactate continued to increase and the patient continued to clinically decompensate. Her family was made aware, and decided to pursue DNR code status with comfort measures only. Patient was taken off pressors and antibiotics and was extubated. She expired the follwing morning. Active Issues: #Septic Shock: Patient was hypotensive requiring 3 pressors, tachycardic, and febrile with leukocytosis. Source is most likely acute cholecystitis. Patient underwent ultrasound guided cholecystostomy with catheter placement, as she was not stable enough to undergo cholecystectomy. Despite intervention and broad spectrum antibiotic coverage with meropenem and zosyn, patient's lactate continued to trend up to a peak of 15 and she continued to be tachycardic, hypotensive, and acidotic despite optimizing ventilator settings. In light of clinical decompensation, the family decided to make the patient DNR, with comfort measures only. Therefore she was extubated and pressors and antibiotics were stopped. She was made comfortable with morphine drip until she expired. #Respiratory failure: Likely secondary to fluid overload or flash pulmonary edema which is supported by bilateral pleural effusions seen on CT and crackles on exam. PE was ruled out with CTA. Patient's oxygenation was maintained on the ventilator, but she continued to be acidotic despite maximizing her settings. She was subsequenty extubated for comfort per the family's wishes. #Metabolic acidosis: Secondary to lactic acidosis in setting of sepsis. Patient could not compensate respiratory wise initially and was subsequently intubated. Acidosis could not be corrected despite optimizing vent settings and patient was subsequently extubated per family's wishes as mentioned above. #Coagulopathy: INR 1.5. No signs of active bleeding. [**Month (only) 116**] be secondary to malnutrition or liver dysfunction. #Elevated LFTs: CT very suggestive of acute cholecystitis. Direct bilirubinemia with elevated alk phos suggestive of obstruction. AST and ALT also elevated may be from adjacent gall bladder inflammation or cholangitis. Baseline at last check ALT 47, AST 22, Tbili 0.5. Patient underwent ultrasound guided cholecystostomy, however her lactate continued to trend up and she continued to be septic. Further intervention and antibiotics were withheld when the patient was made comfort measures only. # Hypoglycemia: Noted to be hypoglycemia in the 40s and 50s. She was replaced with D50 as needed. [**Month (only) 116**] be due to liver dysfunction and inadequate gluconeogenesis. #Anemia: Has been running baseline in range of Hgb [**7-14**], Hgb 24-26. This is likely to be related to chemotherapy or anemia of chronic inflammation in setting of cancer. #T cell lymphoma: Status post one cycle of ABVD and 3 cycles of CHOEP with progression and C2D9 from ICE salvage. PET showing multiple areas with lymphadenopathy and increased uptake in liver. Patient had expressed that she did not want to continue treatment. Inactive Issues: #Celiac disease: Controlled with diet. Transitional Care Issues: 1. Code Status: DNR 2. Contact: Sister [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44304**] 3. Pending studies: Blood and urine cultures, MRSA screen 4. Medication changes: N/A 5. Follow up: N/A Medications on Admission: Zosyn 3.375 gram q6h Acyclovir 400mg PO BID (prophylaxis) Bactrim SS one PO daily (prophylaxis) Advair 250/50 one inhalation daily Zofran 4mg q6h PRN nausea Acetaminophen 1000mg q6h PRN fever Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Septic Shock Respiratory failure Secondary: Acute cholecystitis Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 11084**], It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted with a severe infection likely from your gall bladder. We supported you with antibiotics, and medications to help with your blood pressure. You also had difficulty breathing so we supported your breathing with a ventilator. We put a drain into your gall bladder, however your infection was very severe and all of our measures did not seem to be helping. Your family wanted to make you comfortable, so stopped the breathing machine. You passed away with your family at your bedside. Followup Instructions: None Completed by:[**2155-9-11**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 2762, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-10-1**] Discharge Date: [**2103-10-6**] Date of Birth: [**2056-12-25**] Sex: M Service: Medicine HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 46-year-old male with a history of alcohol abuse and a history of cholecystectomy at [**Hospital 4415**] on [**2103-1-17**]; during which time a biliary stent was placed. The postoperative course was complicated by multiple problems including a small-bowel The patient has had chronic abdominal pain since the surgery but now presents with diffuse worsening of the abdominal pain. The patient describes the onset of abdominal pain four to five days prior to admission without nausea or vomiting, without bright red blood per rectum, without constipation, without melena. No fevers, chills, sick contacts, or any other symptoms. The patient says that two to three days prior to admission, he went on an alcohol binge (which he was unable to quantify) in order to dull the pain. He also noted watery diarrhea of about two to three times per days for the two days prior to presentation. These symptoms were similar to an admission to [**Hospital1 69**] in [**2103-8-19**], but the patient states the abdominal pain has increased in severity, and the patient also noted substernal chest pain for two days without radiation, without shortness of breath, without diaphoresis, and not related to exertion. Initially, in the Emergency Room, the patient's temperature was 99.4, his blood pressure was 203/119, heart rate was 120, oxygen saturation of 98% on 2 liters. He received aspirin and nitroglycerin for concern of an acute coronary syndrome as well as morphine sulfate intravenously times one. He also reported to be nauseous and received and droperidol, Zofran, and Pepcid. An electrocardiogram showed sinus tachycardia with no acute ischemic changes; however, a CT of the abdomen showed bowel wall thickening, inflammation of the terminal ileum as well as the ascending colon, as well as evidence that the stent in the common bile duct had migrated and was largely present in the duodenum now. The patient was evaluated by Surgery who felt that mesenteric ischemia was unlikely, and the patient was admitted to the Medicine Service. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Alcohol abuse with a history of prior detoxifications; the patient denies a history of delirium tremens or seizures. 2. Cholecystectomy with biliary stent placement. 3. Small-bowel obstruction, status post exploratory laparotomy. 4. Enterocutaneous fistula during same admission for small-bowel obstruction. 5. Asthma. 6. Alcoholic ketoacidosis in [**2103-8-19**] during admission at [**Hospital1 69**]. 7. Left lower leg surgery. 8. Seasonal allergies. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Albuterol as needed, thiamine, folate, ibuprofen (it was not clear how much of each the patient had been taking). SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is currently homeless. He has been living at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2048**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] House in the past. The patient denies smoking or intravenous drug use and states he has only been using alcohol; however, was unable to quantify. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On physical examination, the patient's temperature was 99.4 degrees, blood pressure was 115/64, heart rate was 92, respiratory rate was 16, and oxygen saturation was 98% on room air. On general examination, he was an awake and alert male who was agitated and uncomfortable appearing as well as tremulous. On head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination his pupils were equal, round, and reactive. His extraocular movements were intact. His sclerae were anicteric. His mucous membranes were moist and without oral lesions. His cardiovascular examination revealed tachycardic. Normal first heart sound and second heart sound. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. The lungs showed diffuse wheezes without crackles. His abdomen was soft, diffusely tender, with voluntary guarding. Active bowel sounds were present. A well-healed midline scar was present. Extremities revealed 2+ pulses. No edema. On rectal examination, he was guaiac-positive in the Emergency Department. On neurologic examination, he was alert and oriented times three. His motor examination was [**4-22**] in all extremities. He did have a resting tremor, but no asterixis. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratory studies revealed the patient's white blood cell count was 4, with a hematocrit of 41.6, and platelets were 344. Sodium was 140, potassium was 3.2, chloride was 102, bicarbonate was 22, blood urea nitrogen was 6, creatinine was 0.7, and blood glucose was 99. Calcium was 8.6. His ALT was 128 (increased from 40 in [**Month (only) **]), his AST was 163 (increased from 63), his alkaline phosphatase was 174, total bilirubin was 0.4, lipase was 80. Urinalysis revealed protein of 13, ketones of 15, and 0 to 2 white blood cells. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray showed hyperinflation, but no acute cardiopulmonary process. A CT of the abdomen revealed diffuse fatty infiltrate of the liver. No biliary ductal dilatation. No free fluid. Gallbladder thickening from the terminal ileum extending into the cecum and descending colon with fat stranding. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM: The etiology of the patient's abdominal pain was thought to be multifactorial. The CT suggested an acute ileitis/colitis with a differential diagnosis of infectious versus inflammatory versus ischemic. The Surgical Service was following during this admission and did not feel this was consistent with ischemic bowel. The abdominal pain was felt to be partially due to acute alcoholic hepatitis as well as potential pancreatitis given the elevated lipase. The patient was placed on a n.p.o. diet and given intravenous fluids. Stool culture were sent which were negative at the time of discharge. However, given the concern for potential infectious ileitis/colitis or diverticulitis the patient was started on a 10-day course of levofloxacin and metronidazole on [**10-3**]. The patient's pancreatic enzymes normalized by hospital day two, and pancreatitis was considered to be unlikely. The patient's liver function tests remained stable throughout the hospitalization, and it was felt that his liver involvement was stable. The patient was given morphine sulfate as needed for pain control. The Biliary Service was consulted, who felt that the biliary stent placed earlier in the year at [**Hospital 4415**] needed to be removed given that it was mostly located in the duodenum now, and the patient was scheduled for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography on [**10-3**]; however, he refused on that day feeling he was not ready; and the patient underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography on [**10-5**]. At endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, a plastic stent in the major papilla had migrated was found and was pulled out and sent for cytology. A filling defect in the distal common bile duct was felt to be likely representing intra-ampullary sphincter muscle which was treated with a successful sphincterotomy. No stones or biliary sludge were removed. The patient's morphine sulfate was discontinued, and he was placed on ibuprofen for pain control. On [**10-6**], he was started on a clear diet and advanced to solid food as tolerated prior to discharge. The patient was to be discharged on a total 10-day course of levofloxacin and metronidazole. Of note, given the initial concern for ischemic colitis, the patient's lactate level was checked during the first few days of hospitalization and was 1.9 and 1.2; respectively. 2. ALCOHOL ABUSE: On admission, the patient's blood alcohol level was 260. The remainder of the serum toxicology and urine toxicology screens were negative. He was placed on a CIWA scale for withdrawal to be treated with Valium. He did require several doses of Valium during the first day or two; however, he had not required Valium throughout the rest of the hospitalization and had not shown any signs of withdrawal or delirium tremens. The Addiction Service was consulted and met with the patient. The patient has had several periods of sobriety in the past and did state that he was planning to remain sober after this hospitalization and wanted to go to the [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2048**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] House. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. CODE STATUS: Full code. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Alcohol intoxication. 2. Filling defect in the distal common bile duct; likely intra-ampullary sphincter muscle, status post sphincterotomy on [**2103-10-5**]. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Metronidazole 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. (last day on [**2103-10-13**]). 2. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. (last day on [**2103-10-13**]). 3. Ibuprofen 600 mg p.o. q.4-6h. as needed. 4. Thiamine 100 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Folate 1 mg p.o. q.d. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: If the patient's abdominal pain does not improve, he will require a colonoscopy in the future to assess for potential right-sided inflammatory bowel disease. This should be scheduled in about six to eight weeks by calling the [**Hospital **] Clinic at telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1302**], M.D. Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 423**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2103-10-5**] 22:49 T: [**2103-10-6**] 02:40 JOB#: [**Job Number 33312**] ICD9 Codes: 2761, 5119, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-5-22**] Discharge Date: [**2170-6-12**] Date of Birth: [**2131-2-16**] Sex: M Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 39 year old male with a history of ETOH abuse. By report, he was found groggy while speaking on the phone with his girlfriend. When she came home, she found him asleep on the lawn near midnight. She got him into the car and took him to [**Hospital 8641**] hospital. A head CT showed intraventricular blood. He became progressively more somnolent and was then intubated and transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for further management. His blood pressure at the time was in the 240's. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: ETOH abuse. Allergy to shellfish. The patient came intubated, no eye opening; pupils three, down to two and briskly reactive. Minimal horizontal eye movement to dull movements. No corneals. Positive gag. No withdraw to nail bed pressure times four in the extremities. Fundi with some obstruction of the nasal disks. Engorged vessels on fundi but no frankly swollen disks. Head CT shows small amount of blood in the right caudate; massive intraventricular blood in the right lateral, left third ventricle. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the neurologic Intensive Care Unit. He promptly had a ventricular drain placed and was monitored in the Intensive Care Unit. Neurologically, the patient became more alert with frequent dosing, oriented to person, oriented to the hospital here at times. Conversation was confused at times. Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Moving all extremities with normal strength in bilateral arms and legs weaker but able to lift them off the bed. Follows commands. Vent training remained at 10 cms above the tragus and opened with pink colored cerebrospinal fluid drainage. His ICP was 4 to 16. Over the next 24 hours, the patient was oriented times one, moving all extremities, was following commands. His drain was raised to 20 cms above the tragus. He had an attempted arteriogram to look at the question of an arteriovenous malformation. The patient had a trial of clamping his drain, although he did not tolerate it, and he was taken to the operating room on [**2170-6-4**] for VP shunt placement, which he tolerated without complications. Postoperatively, his vital signs were stable. He was afebrile. He was awake, alert, complaining of headaches with no drift. Grasp was strong and equal bilaterally. The cerebrospinal fluid has been negative to date. He was then transferred to the regular floor. His dressings were clean, dry and intact. He was awake, alert and oriented, no drift. Smile was symmetric. His strength was [**4-9**] in all muscle groups. He was evaluated by physical therapy and occupational therapy. It was determined that he would be safe for discharge to home with 24 hour supervision; not safe to be discharged home alone. He will require aggressive outpatient occupational therapy for cognitive therapy. Physical therapy cleared him for safe discharge home, independently walking. He will follow-up for staple removal on [**6-15**] and follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in one month. His condition was stable at the time of discharge. MEDICATIONS AT DISCHARGE: Hydromorphone 2 to 4 mg p.o. q. four hours prn. Metoprolol 50 mg p.o. twice a day. Captopril 25 mg p.o. three times a day. Famotidine 20 mg p.o. twice a day. The patient's condition was stable at the time of discharge. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2170-6-12**] 09:17 T: [**2170-6-12**] 08:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 47649**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 4019, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2151-3-22**] Discharge Date: [**2151-4-2**] Date of Birth: [**2081-3-22**] Sex: M Service: CCU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Elective cardiac catheterization. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 69 year old man with a past medical history significant for congestive heart failure, ejection fraction of 20%, atrial fibrillation, acute coronary syndrome in [**2151-1-16**], intermittent left and right bundle branch block, ACS303, treated with heparin drip alone, hypertension, and increased lipids. He now presents from [**Hospital3 **] for elective cardiac catheterization and ventricular mapping for a possible pacemaker placement. The patient initially presented to [**Hospital1 190**] on [**2151-2-9**], with right sided weakness, elevated cardiac enzymes consistent with a watershed infarction of left anterior cerebral, middle cerebral artery and increased dyspnea on exertion and orthopnea. Cardiac catheterization could not be performed at that time secondary to the acute cerebrovascular accident so it was decided to postpone and the decision was made to delay to an elective procedure. Given the patient's history of intermittent left bundle and right bundle branch block it was decided to perform an electrophysiology study at the time of admission as well for a possible pacemaker for placement. Since last discharged to [**Hospital1 **], he has recovered much of his speech, although he has residual right sided weakness. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Left cerebrovascular accident in [**1-/2151**], secondary to cardiac embolic event with residual. 2. Dilated cardiomyopathy and congestive heart failure with ejection fraction of 20%, global hypokinesis. 3. Acute coronary syndrome, 03/[**2150**]. 4. Intermittent left bundle branch block, right bundle branch block. 5. Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin. 6. One to two plus mitral regurgitation. 7. Hypertension. 8. Hypercholesterolemia. 9. Pituitary adenoma status post resection with secondary pan hypopyon. 10 Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder status post carboplatin and gemcitabine. MEDICATIONS ON ARRIVAL: 1. Pravachol 20 mg q. day. 2. Coumadin 2.5 mg q. day. 3. Lopressor 50 mg q. a.m. and 37.5 q. p.m. 4. Synthroid 50 micrograms q. day. 5. Axid 150 mg twice a day. 6. Zoloft 25 mg q. day. 7. BHEA 25 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Prednisone 4 mg p.o. q. day. 9. Lasix 60 mg p.o. q. day. 10. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. LABORATORY: White blood cell count 11.7, hematocrit 34.9, platelets 194, INR of 1.2. Sodium of 138, potassium 4.4, chloride 101, bicarbonate 25, BUN 21, creatinine 1.0, glucose 1.8, calcium 9.8, magnesium 1.9, phosphorus 4.8. CK 31, troponin less than 0.3. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] service for an elective catheterization. On [**2151-3-23**], the patient underwent a cardiac catheterization with successful percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty to the left anterior descending and right coronary artery lesions. Hemodynamics demonstrated markedly elevated filling pressures with mean capillary wedge pressure of 30 and a cardiac index of less than 2.0. Left ventriculography demonstrated a mild mitral regurgitation, left ventricular ejection fraction of 20%, inferior and global hypokinesis. Given the patient's severe heart failure as well as volume overload, he was transferred to the Cardiac care unit for further management. 2. PUMP: The patient was maintained on Milrinone for inotropic support with subsequently improvement in his blood pressure and cardiac index. The patient was waiting electrophysiology evaluation on a milrinone holiday when on [**2151-3-25**], he developed a temperature spike to 102.4 F. His central venous line from cardiac catheterization in his right groin had been removed early in the morning of [**2151-3-25**], for concerns of possible contamination. However, given the patient's hypotension when temperature spiked and hemodynamic instability, a line was replaced on the night of [**2151-3-25**]. Two hours subsequently, blood cultures came back four out of four positive for Gram positive cocci and the patient was initiated on treatment with Vancomycin. The patient continued to require milrinone for inotropic support over the next six days. Eventually, the patient was started on treatment with digoxin and tolerated a slow wean on milrinone on [**2151-3-31**]. The [**Hospital 228**] medical regimen for his congestive heart failure was tailored to include Carvedilol 12.5 mg p.o. twice a day; Captopril 6.5 mg p.o. twice a day; digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q. day; spironolactone 25 mg p.o. q. day. 3. ISCHEMIA: The patient underwent successful PCI to his left anterior descending and right coronary artery lesions. He was maintained on his medical regimen including aspirin, Plavix, Carvostatin, Carvedilol. The patient was maintained anti-coagulated throughout his hospitalization on heparin GTT for his atrial fibrillation. 4. RHYTHM ISSUES: The patient continued to experience intermittent left and right bundle branch block. Initially the patient was atrial fibrillation with poor rate control, however, this improved dramatically after initiation of digoxin treatment. 5. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: The patient with a single temperature spike on [**2151-3-25**], with hemodynamic instability. The patient started empirically on Levofloxacin and Flagyl for concerns of right lower lobe infiltrate on chest x-ray. Subsequent blood cultures drawn [**2151-3-25**], four out of four bottles for Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The patient was initiated on treatment of Vancomycin at that time. Surveillance cultures on [**2151-3-27**], demonstrated one out of four bottles positive and subsequent cultures on [**3-28**] and [**3-29**], demonstrated no growth. The patient underwent removal of right internal jugular line placed at the time of temperature spike on [**2151-4-1**]. PICC line was placed for access for Vancomycin treatment. The Infectious Disease Service was consulted and recommended a two week course of Vancomycin prior to any further intervention. In addition to rhythm issues, the patient was evaluated by the Electrophysiology Service for possible biventricular pacemaker and/or AICD. The placement of this device was delayed, however, given bacteremia. The patient will plan to return in two weeks time for further evaluation. Psychiatry was consulted as the patient was with very labile mood and strong evidence for depression. They recommended increasing his Zoloft to 50 mg q. day and to increase it by 25 mg every two to three days as tolerated. They also recommended the addition of Remeron 7.5 mg q. h.s to help with insomnia. HEMATOLOGIC: The patient did experience some decrease in platelets with a prolonged treatment with heparin GGT therapy. HIT antibodies were sent and were negative. Heparin was re-introduced without incident. The patient was continued on his Prednisone level of 4 mg p.o. q. day and Levoxyl. During episode of hypertension associated with high grade bacteremia, the patient also received stress dosed steroids for two days. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease status post cardiac catheterization with successful PCI to an left anterior descending and right coronary artery lesion. 2. Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. 3. Intermittent left and right bundle branch block. 4. Class IV congestive heart failure. 5. Depression. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day. 2. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day times one month. 3. Carvedilol 12.5 mg p.o. twice a day. 4. Captopril 6.25 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Pravastatin 20 mg p.o. q. day. 6. Digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q. day. 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. q. day. 8. Warfarin, dose to be titrated to keep INR between 2.0 and 3.0. The patient will need frequent monitoring of his INR. 9. Vancomycin one gram intravenously q. 24 hours through [**2151-4-16**]. 10. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 11. Domipizone 5 mg p.o. q. h.s. 12. Trazodone 15 mg p.o. q. h.s. p.r.n. 13. DHEA 25 mg p.o. twice a day. 14. Levothyroxine 50 micrograms p.o. q. day. 15. Sertraline 15 mg p.o. q. day. 16. Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q. four to six p.r.n. 17. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 18. Maalox 30 cc. q. six hours p.r.n. 19. Senna two tablets p.o. twice a day. 20. Miconazole 2% powder applied three times a day p.r.n. 21. Lasix 10 mg p.o. q. day. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Follow-up for monitoring of INR. 2. Increase sertraline by 25 mg q. two to three days, up to 100 mg for desired affect. 3. Diet less than 2 gram sodium diet with 1500 cc. fluid restriction, heart healthy. 4. Specific treatments include daily weights; need Telemetry monitoring and Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus precautions. 5. Follow-up with Cardiology, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5467**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5468**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7485**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2151-4-2**] 15:35 T: [**2151-4-2**] 20:57 JOB#: [**Job Number 107880**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4254, 4240
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2132-12-19**] Date of Birth: [**2064-2-9**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Keflex Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4377**] Chief Complaint: malaise, fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 68 year-old man with a history of T cell lymphoma s/p five cycles of CHOP (last dose [**2132-11-28**]) and recently admitted for pneumonia/sepsis and Capnocytophaga bacteremia ([**2132-11-13**] - [**2132-11-26**], [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission) and abdominal pain ([**2132-12-1**] - [**2132-12-3**], no etiology identified) who presents with malaise and fevers. He was in his USOH after his last discharge until this morning when he awoke with malaise and fever to 100.7 at home, along with some worsening of his chronic abdominal pain associated with antibiotic ingestion (levo and clinda for capnocytophagia bacteremia) and right flank pain. He denied cough, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, and loose stools. After consultation with his oncologist, he presented to the ED. . In the ED, vital signs were initially: 99.6 90 115/66 18 90%ra. He was given vancomycin, levoflox, doxy, and clinda for presumed infection/recurrence of his capnocytophagia bacteremia and a chest/abdominal CT demonstrated increased bibasilar consolidation in the lung bases concerning for progressive lymphoma vs pneumonia, but no acute findings in the abdomen. Labs were notable for lactate of 3. He was initially signed out to BMT but then became hypotensive to SBPs in the 80s. He also spiked to 101.6. His pressures responded to 4L IVFs and he was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management. Of note that he completed courses of levoflox and clinda on [**12-3**]. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) as above. No chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Past Medical History: 1. Melanoma, right arm excised in [**2129**]. 2. Question of history of histoplasmosis. 3. Right shoulder surgery for fracture and dislocation [**2129**]. 4. Kidney stones 40 years ago. Oncologic History: Mr. [**Known lastname **] developed left inguinal swelling in [**5-17**] while in [**Country 4194**], where it was attributed to a hernia. Upon his return to the US in early [**Month (only) 216**], his PCP suspected left inguinal lymphadenopathy and arranged for excisional biopsy of a part of a lymph node. This revealed reactive changes. He was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2132-9-7**] with worsening left groin swelling and pain related to worsening lymphadenopathy, abdominal pain and nausea. Laboratory data remarkable for elevated LDH and significant eosinophilia (as high as 30%.) CT imaging demonstrated bilateral basilar pulmonary nodules and significant lymphadenopathy involving the retroperitoneal, pelvic, and left iliac chains. Infectious disease work-up was unremarkable. The CT findings, along with elevated LDH, raised concern about a lymphoproliferative disorder. SPEP revealed monoclonal gammopathy, which was comprised of IgG lambda and constituted 1600 mg/dl. PET scan demonstrated intensely FDG avid in the left cervical (SUV 18), right axillary (SUV 5), left supraclavicular (SUV 17), left paratracheal (SUV 13), retroperitoneal (SUV 22,) and left inguinal (SUV 25) lymph node groups. Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] repeat excisional biopsy of an FDG-avid inguinal lymph node on [**9-13**]. Flow cytometry revealed atypical lymphohistiocytic infiltrate highly suggestive of peripheral T-cell lymphoma NOS. On histological examination, the lymph node architecture was completely effaced with a background of epithelioid histiocyte granulomatoid aggregates. Intermingled was an atypical lymphoid population that stained positive for CD2, 3, and 5 with dual loss of CD4 and CD8 and loss CD7. The combined morphologic and immunophenotypic picture was most consistent with peripheral T-cell lymphoma, NOS. [**Last Name (un) **] staining was negative. IgH gene rearrangement failed to show monoclonality. TCR rearrangement, on the other hand, was monoclonal. On further review of BM, he was found to have 5-10% plasma cells in BM c/w plasma cell dyscrasia. Social History: Typically splits his time between [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 82914**] [**Last Name (un) **], [**Country 4194**] and [**Last Name (un) 51768**]. Spent the majority of the past five years in [**Country 4194**] where his wife of several years works as a physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] frequently traveled to [**Country 4194**] over the past 25 years. Patient also has a strong social support network of friends in [**Name (NI) 108**]. Patient has traveled to Western Europe; used to smoke a pipe, 5 bowls per day x30 years. Currently living with his son and [**Name2 (NI) 41859**] in law plus their children here in [**State 350**]. He used to be an alcoholic but has been sober since [**2098**]. He is a retired school teacher and used to teach in [**Last Name (un) 51768**], [**State 108**]. He has one healthy pet dog. Family History: Breast cancer in mother, throat cancer in father, and coronary artery disease in brothers. Physical Exam: VS: 101.6 94/54 83 96%2l 20 GEN:The patient is in no distress and appears comfortable SKIN:No rashes or skin changes noted HEENT:No JVD, neck supple, No lymphadenopathy in cervical, posterior, or supraclavicular chains noted. CHEST:Lungs are clear without wheeze, rales, or rhonchi. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm; no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. ABDOMEN: No apparent scars. Non-distended, and soft without tenderness EXTREMITIES:no peripheral edema, warm without cyanosis NEUROLOGIC: Alert and appropriate. CN II-XII grossly intact. BUE [**5-13**], and BLE [**5-13**] both proximally and distally. No pronator drift. Reflexes were symmetric. Downward going toes. Pertinent Results: CT Abd/pelv [**2132-12-7**]: 1. Interval progression of the bibasilar consolidation, with new involvement of the right middle lobe and lingula. Given the relative long time course and slowly progressing disease from foci of centrilobular nodules to frank enlarging consolidation over several months, the likelihood of an acute infectious process (in this immuncompromised patient) seems less likely. Therefore, progression of malignant disease is favored. However, superimposed infectious process cannot be entirely excluded. 2. No renal calculus or hydroureteronephrosis. No acute intra-abdominal process. Interval decrease of inguinal lymphadenopathy. . CXR PA and LAT [**2132-12-7**]: Bilateral basilar opacities, given chronicity question if possibly indicative of progression of underlying known malignancy over infectious process. However, given slight increase in opacities in retrocardiac left lower lobe, a coincident pneumonia cannot be excluded. CT chest ([**2132-12-9**]): Improved mediastinal lymphadenopathy, persistent bronchiectasis, small nodules have improved in the lingula and right middle lobe. Also there has been improvement in bibasilar consolidation. No areas of acute abnormalities. 1. Marked improvement of bilateral lower lobe opacities. 2. Grossly stable mediastinal lymph nodes with minimal enlargement of AP window lymph node, which measures up to 9 mm, previously measured 7 mm. 3. Probable left renal cyst, stable. 4. Moderate centrilobular emphysema. CT sinus ([**2132-12-11**]): Minimal sinus disease as described above TTE ([**2132-12-11**]): Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 70%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 68 year-old man with T cell lymphoma s/p five cycles of CHOP (last dose [**2132-11-28**]) and recently admitted for pneumonia/sepsis and Capnocytophaga bacteremia ([**Date range (1) 82915**]) who presented with malaise, progressive fatigue and fevers and was initially admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for hypotension. Sepsis/Hypotension: The patient initially met SIRS criteria with hypotension, fever and leukocytosis. Tamiflu was initially started but stopped when nasopharyngeal swab for influenza came back negative. Blood and urine cultures did not yield any organisms. Antibiotic treatment with Vancomycin, Aztreonam and Levaquin was initated. IV fluid boluses were provided as needed for MAP>60. TSH was wnl. The patient remained hemodynamically stable and did not require pressors. He was called out of the ICU the following day. CT abdomen/pelvis on admission revealed interval progression of the bibasilar consolidation, with new involvement of the right middle lobe and lingula. After 5 days of empiric coverage with Vancomycin, Aztreonam and Levaquin despite continually negative culutres did not improve daily febile episodes, they were discontinued. Given the credible story of prior acute Histoplasmosis, we initiated empiric treatment with Ambisome for re-activated chronic Histoplasmosis on [**2132-12-13**]. This resulted in resolution of febrile episodes. The patient reported significant symptomatic improvement. CT chest was performed and revealed marked improvement of bilateral lower lobe opacities, grossly stable mediastinal lymph nodes. The patient was discharge home with the plan to complete a 14 day course of Ambisome, followed by a PO course of Itraconazole to complete treatment for Histaplasmosis. T cell lymphoma: The next cycle of CHOP therapy was not initiated during this admission due to concern for active infectious process. The patient will follow up with his oncologists Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4613**] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for further management of his T cell lymphoma upon discharge. PCP Prophylaxis was continued. Chronic epgastric abdominal pain: the patient had several months of chronic abdominal epigastric pain. He was seen by GI service on admission and [**First Name (STitle) 1834**] EGD, which did not reveal any abnormalities in his esophagus, stomach or duodenum. The patient was started on Carafate and Mylanta prior to his discharge with some improvement in his symptoms. DVT: The patient with a history of a provoked DVT being anticoagulated with Levenox as outpatient. The patient was Lovenox was held trasiently given possibility of invasive diagnostic procedure, but was re-started once all procedures were complete. The patient will continue on Lovenox for anticoagulation upon discharge. Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS AT HOME (per last discharge summary): 1. Enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous DAILY 2. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) prn 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H prn 4. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H prn 5. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet Q6H prn 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, SR 1 tab po qhs 7. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 8. Ondansetron 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea/vomiting. 9. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours for 5 days: Last day: Monday, [**12-8**]. 10. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) One (1) tab [**Hospital1 **] 11. Maalox/Diphenhydramine/Lidocaine, Sig: [**5-23**] mL qid prn Discharge Medications: 1. Enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for epigastic pain. 3. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 4. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 7. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 8. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 9. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea. 10. AmBisome 50 mg Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: Two Hundred (200) mg Intravenous once a day for 7 days. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Peripheral T-cell lymphoma, Acute pulmonary infectious process, likely Histoplasmosis, Epigastric Abdominal Pain Secondary: None Discharge Condition: Afebrile, vitals stable, able to ambulate without difficulty. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you developed fevers and progressive weakness and shortness of breath. You were admitted to Intensive Care Unit because there was a concern about your blood pressure. You received a 5 day course of oral antibiotics, which were discontinued because they did not seem to help with fevers. Because of the history of suspected infection with Histoplasmosis, and your immunocompromised state, you were started on treatment for chronic Histoplasmosis infection. After initiation of treatment, your symptoms have improved and your fevers resolved. You also had an endoscopy to evaluate your chronic abdominal pain. Your esophagus, stomach and first part of small intestine looked normal. You were prescribed Carafate and Mylanta to help with abdominal discomfort. You need to continue to receive daily IV antibiotic medication Ambisome for the next week. After that, you will be switched to an oral medication called Itraconazole. We set up daily appointments for you to come to the clinic to receive Ambisome as well as Lovenox (see below). You have follow-up appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4613**] next week (see below). You will also be called with an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**] (infectious diseases). 1. Carafate 1gram 4 times a day 2. Mylanta 15-20ml every 4 times a day as needed for abdominal pain 3. Ambisome 200mg IV daily for 7 days (in clinic), after which you will be switched to oral medicine for Histoplasmosis You should continue to take all your other medications as previously prescribed. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4613**] on Wednesday, [**2132-12-24**] at 1:30 pm at [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 436**] clinic. You will follow up with infectious disease specialist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**]. You will be called with an appointment on Monday. If you do not hear back by Tuesday, please call [**Doctor First Name 43395**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31305**]. You will need to come in daily to 7 [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] outpatient clinic or [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 436**] clinic for administration of Ambisome (IV antibiotic) and Lovenox for the next week. Your appointments are as follows: 7 [**Hospital Ward Name **] Date/Time: Saturday, [**2132-12-20**] at 11:00 am 7 [**Hospital Ward Name **] Date/Time:Sunday, [**2132-12-21**] at 11:00 am [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Monday, [**2132-12-22**] at 1:00 pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Tuesday, [**2132-12-23**] at 2:00 pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Wednesday, [**2132-12-24**] at 1:00 pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Thursday, [**2132-12-25**] at 12:00pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Friday, [**2132-12-26**] at 12:00 pm Completed by:[**2133-2-13**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 2761
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2190-3-12**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1838**] Chief Complaint: Left sided weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The pt is an 85 year-old right-handed man with a PMH of PD and dementia who was transferred from [**Hospital3 10310**] hospital with an ICH. This history is obtained from the patients wife, OSH records and the patient. Per the records, he reported a fall 1 week ago in the bathtub. This morning he woke up and his wife heard him walk to the bathroom and back (they sleep in separate rooms). She then went to check on him around 4:30am and found him complaining that he was cold. She noticed that he wasn't really moving the L side. She made him coffee and put him back to bed. Later that morning she was trying to get him changed out of pajamas and when he stood up he fell forward onto his face. There was no LOC. They therefore took him to an OSH. There his BP was highest at 206/87. He had screening labs including an INR of 1.1 and platelets of 177. A head CT was done which showed a R parietal bleed, he was give Cerebryx 1gm and he was transferred here for further care. Of note, he has a history of falls and slipped in the bathroom 1-2 weeks ago, but had no LOC and was baseline afterward ROS: (per wife) Denied headache, loss of vision, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness. Denied difficulties producing or comprehending speech. + chronic constipation. denied recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Denied rash. Past Medical History: - HTN - Hx of falls - Hernia bilaterally (?) - cataracts surgery - glaucoma - vein stripping - GI polyps - "Prostate problems", not CA per wife Social History: -lives with his wife and is independent in his ADLS -Alcohol: denies -tobacco: denies -drugs: denies Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98.4 P: 56 R: 16 BP: 158/73 SaO2: 100 General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: decreased ROM in all directions, no carotid bruits appreciated. Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: nl. S1S2 Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: no edema. Skin: scars over knees Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, requesting repeatedly to go to the bathroom and insisting that he cannot use a bed pan. Oriented to person, hospital and [**Month (only) 958**] but not day or year. Unable to provide details of history. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt does not cooperate with all aspects of the exam but is able to name high frequency objects and follow simple commands. Reads without difficult as well. Pt always looking to the R side of room but when prompted does attend to the L side and is able to turn head to look to the L. Does not move the L hand or leg spontaneously. When asked why he is here he notes that there is something wrong with the L side but does not understand why he can't get up to go to the bathroom and says he can walk "fine". CN I: not tested II,III: blinks to threat inconsistently, does not cooperate with VF testing. pupils ovid and surgical bilaterally, unable to visualize fundi III,IV,V: EOMI, no ptosis. No nystagmus V: sensation intact V1-V3 to LT VII: Facial strength intact/symmetrical, symm forehead wrinkling VIII: hears finger rub bilaterally IX,X: palate elevates symmetrically, uvula midline [**Doctor First Name 81**]: SCM/trapezeii [**4-13**] bilaterally XII: tongue protrudes midline, no dysarthria Motor: Normal bulk, increased tone (?paratonia vs rigidity) in all extremities w/ + cogwheeling in R wrist. R resting tremor. Pt does not cooperate with formal strength testing but is briskly antigravity on the L arm and leg. The R arm falls to the bed when picked up and the L leg moves antigravity < 5 seconds when prompted. However with nox stim, the pt moves his L fingers and flexes at the elbow. He does not improve however when his hand is shown to him. Reflex: No clonus [**Hospital1 **] Tri Bra Pat An Plantar C5 C7 C6 L4 S1 CST L 2 2 2 0 0 Up R 2 2 2 0 0 Up -Sensory: No deficits to nox stim throughout, does not cooperate with other modalities consistently. + extinction to DSS on the L -Coordination: pt does not cooperate with testing. -Gait: deferred given weakness Pertinent Results: [**2190-3-5**] 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-4.31* Hgb-13.8* Hct-39.9* MCV-92 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-187 [**2190-3-5**] 01:20PM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2190-3-5**] 01:20PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-145 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2190-3-5**] 01:20PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-21 CK(CPK)-59 AlkPhos-202* TotBili-0.4 [**2190-3-5**] 01:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2190-3-6**] 02:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-63 HDL-39 CHOL/HD-2.7 LDLcalc-53 [**2190-3-6**] 02:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.6 CT HEAD ([**3-6**]): 1. Right parieto-occipital intraparenchymal hemorrhage, with moderate surrounding edema and local mass effect. 2. Small overlying subarachnoid hemorrhage. MRI/A of HEAD ([**3-6**]): Limited study with only FLAIR T1 and diffusion images acquired. Right parietal hematoma is visualized. No underlying infarct seen. Somewhat most-limited MRA of the head without significant abnormalities. CT HEAD ([**3-8**]): No new areas of hemorrhage. Brief Hospital Course: The pt is an 85 year-old RH man with a PMH of PD and dementia who was transferred from an OSH after being found to have a R parietal bleed. He reportedly was in his USOH yesterday and was able to walk this morning, however when his wife checked on him around 4:30 he was unable to move his L side. He then fell later in the morning while trying to change clothing. He was found to have a large R parietal superficial bleed with a small amount of SAH. He was also hypertensive initially. On exam, he has L sided weakness, neglect and possible agnosia. Given his presentation and location of bleeding plus his age, this is most likely amyloid angiopathy. Underlying abnormal vessels or mass were ruled out with MRI/A of the head. Although he did not require intubation, given bleed he was initially admitted to the ICU where he remained stable overnight then subsequently transferred to the step down unit. Patient was also enrolled in the Deferoxime in ICH trial for which he received total 3 days of Deferoxime infusion from 3/27~[**3-7**] without adverse reaction. He is being followed up for these studies by his stroke physician, [**Initials (NamePattern5) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) **]. Patient was admitted to the stepdown unit for 3 days. Systolic blood pressure was in the range of 170-150. On [**2190-3-8**] Atenolol was discontinued and Metoprolol was started. Constipation was an issue on the floor, he was put on an aggressive bowel regimen which helped his bowels, and he has had bowel movements daily over the past 3 days. He was sleepy on Keppra, therefore, it was stopped, he had no seizures on the floor. Medications on Admission: Simvastatin 40 mg daily Atenolol 25 mg daily Aspirin 81 mg daily Seroquel 25 mg daily Exelon patch Xalatan 0.005% 2.5 drops each eye daily Combigan 0.2/0.05% 1 drop each eye daily Miralax Colace Osteo Biflex Centrum Silver "Sleeping pill" Discharge Medications: 1. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 4. Timolol Maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Exelon 9.5 mg/24 hour Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Transdermal Qday (). 6. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Erythromycin 250 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO TID (3 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 511**] [**Hospital 62289**] Hospital at [**Location (un) 4047**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Right parietal hemorrhage Presumed Amyloid angiopathy Constipation Secondary Hypertensive disorder Parkinson's Disease Dementia Discharge Condition: Left hemiparesis with neglect Discharge Instructions: you were admitted to the hospital after sudden onset of left sided weakness. You had a head CT which showed large bleeding in the right side of your brain. You were admitted to the ICU for a few days and then transferred to the floor, subsequent CT showed stable hemorrhagic lesion. If you have worsening of your symptoms, please go to your nearest ER. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 657**] Date/Time:[**2190-4-7**] 1:00 Completed by:[**2190-3-12**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5990, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2131-4-19**] Date of Birth: [**2069-1-7**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Angina Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2131-4-16**] Coronary artery bypass grafts x3 (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM, SVG-PDA) History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 62 year old male with known coronary artery disease and insulin dependent diabetes mellitus for the last 50 years. He has history of prior inferior myocardial infarction and underwent RCA stenting back in [**2124**]. Despite medical therapy, he has recently noted an increase in his anginal symptoms. On the morning of admission, he awoke with "heart burn" which was relieved with sublingual Nitro. He presented to [**Hospital3 **] and was eventually transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac catheterization. Cardiac cath revealed severe three vessel coronary artery disease and surgical revascularization was recommended. Given patient was on Plavix, surgery was delayed to allow for washout. Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus History of Myocardial Infarction [**2119**] Prior RCA stent [**2124**], [**2125**] Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Carotid Disease H/o Grave's disease( s/p ablation) Bipolar disorder - type I s/p cervical laminectomy s/p carpal tunnel surgery s/p rotater cuff repairs Social History: Lives with friend who helps him with his medications. -Tobacco history: None -ETOH: none -Illicit drugs: none Family History: Father with MI at 57, GF with MI in 50s. Physical Exam: BP 126/56, HR 67, RR 18 Height 71 inches Weight 171 pounds General: Well appearing male in no acute distress Skin: unremarkable HEENT: oropharynx benign Neck: supple, no JVD Chest: lungs clear bilaterally Heart: regular rate and rhythm, normal s1s2, [**1-5**] soft systolic ejection murmur Abdomen: benign Ext: warm, no edema Neuro: grossly intact Pulses: 2+ bilaterally, bilateral carotid bruits noted Pertinent Results: [**2131-4-16**] Intraop TEE: PRE-CPB:1. The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the right atrium or right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). 3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque to 30 cm from the incisors. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. 5. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 6. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 7. There is no pericardial effusion. POST-CPB: On infusion of phenylephrine. A-pacing for slow sinus rhythm. Preserved biventricular systolic function. Trivial MR. Aortic contour is normal post decannulation. [**2131-4-19**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.54* Hgb-12.1* Hct-33.7* MCV-95 MCH-34.1* MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-159 [**2131-4-19**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-96 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted and underwent coronary artery bypass grafting surgery by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. For surgical details, please see operative note. Following the operation, he was brought to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within several hours, patient awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. He maintained stable hemodynamics and transferred to the step down floor on post-operative day one. Chest tubes and pacing wires were removed without complication. Beta blockade and psychiatric medications were resumed. Over several days, he continued to make clinical improvement with diuresis. By post-operative day three he was ready for discharge to home. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 qd, Lantus Insulin, Clonazepam 5 [**Hospital1 **], Amlodipine 5 qd, Strattera 40 [**Hospital1 **], Lipitor 80 qd, Lamictal 100 qd, Toprol 25 [**Hospital1 **], Euthyroid 150 qd, Zoloft 100 qd, Plavix - stopped Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Levothyroxine 150 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Lopressor 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Atomoxetine 40 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO daily (). 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Tablet(s) 10. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Eight (28) units Subcutaneous once a day. 12. Lamictal 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease, s/p cornary artery bypass grafts Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus History of Myocardial Infarction Prior RCA stent [**2124**] Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Carotid Disease H/o Grave's disease( s/p ablation) Bipolar disorder Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: shower daily, no baths or swimming no lotions, creams or powders to incisions no driving for 4 weeks and off all narcotics no lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks report any redness of, or drainage from incisions report any fever greater than 100.5 report any weight gain greater than 2 pounds a day or 5 pounds a week take all medications as directed Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] in 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4127**] in [**12-1**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8894**]) [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 wound clinic in 2 weeks Please call for appointments Completed by:[**2131-4-19**] ICD9 Codes: 412, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2165-12-17**] Date of Birth: [**2105-8-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7651**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname 18627**] is a 60 year old female with a hx of DM2, HTN, and CVA who presents with dyspnea x 3 days. Pt states that her symptoms began acutely on Sunday evening when she was lying supine. She stated that she has previously never had similar symptoms. She states that her shortness of breath is worse at night when she lays down and is relieved with sitting up. This AM, she was noted at her PCP's office to be in afib with RVR (140s) and also had TWI in lateral leads that were new. . In the ED, VS were BP 108/72 HR 115 O2sat 95%RA. Given her RVR, patient recieved IV dilt 10mg x 4 and dilt 30mg po. Her HR decreased to the 110s and she remained HD stable during the entire episode. Patient also had SOB and chest pressure in the ED and responded to nitro. In addition, the patient received a dose of cipro for a positive UA, though she denies dysuria. She was also found to be in ARF with a Cr of 1.4 (b/l 0.8) and received 2L of NS. However, her BNP was later found to be significantly elevated to 7600. . Pt was initially admitted to the floor. She was initially rate controlled with PO Metoprolol and IV Lopressor with 1 dose of Diltiazem. In addition a Bedside ECHO done (given low voltage on EKG, ? muffled heart sounds and possible concern for pericardial ffusion)-->showed EF 15% that was new and no evidence of effusion. In addition, her BP remained low 70-80s and thus decision made to transfer to CCU for closer monitoring and inotropic support with dobutamine. . Patient denies having any recent colds, but admits to allergies associated with rhinorrhea and watery eyes. . Denies fever or chills. Admits to nausea and vomiting. No diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No melena or BRBPR. Past Medical History: PMH: - Type 2 diabetes - History of cerebrovascular accident - Depression - Remote history of necrotizing fasciitis Social History: Social Hx: Lives with nieces and nephew. Non-[**Name2 (NI) 1818**], rare alcohol use. Practicing Catholic. Family History: Family Hx: Father died of MI at age 50. Positive for lung and throat cancer in siblings who smoked. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98.9, 113, 127/75, 85, 25, 97%RA General: Alert and oriented x 3, NAD HEENT: ATNC, EOMI, no aniscoria Neck: supple, 12 cm JVD. No carotid bruits Pulmonary: CTAB, no wheezes or rhonchi. Cardiac: irreg irreg, distant HS, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. RV heave, laterally displaced PMI. Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly Extremities: 1+ LE edema, 2+ PT/DP pulses b/l Lymphatics: No cervical, supraclavicular, axillary or inguinal lymphadenopathy noted Skin: no echymoses. Extremities were cool on examination prior to transfer to CCU. Neuro: CN grossly intact . Pertinent Results: [**2165-12-11**] 07:30PM CK(CPK)-60 [**2165-12-11**] 07:30PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03* [**2165-12-11**] 07:30PM HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBs Ab-NEGATIVE [**2165-12-11**] 07:30PM HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2165-12-11**] 12:30PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-350 SODIUM-33 [**2165-12-11**] 12:30PM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.029 [**2165-12-11**] 12:30PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-4* PH-5.0 LEUK-MOD [**2165-12-11**] 12:30PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-21-50* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-[**7-16**] [**2165-12-11**] 12:30PM URINE HYALINE-0-2 [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM estGFR-Using this [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM ALT(SGPT)-74* AST(SGOT)-45* CK(CPK)-62 ALK PHOS-132* TOT BILI-0.6 [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM cTropnT-0.02* [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-7612* [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM ALBUMIN-4.0 CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.3 MAGNESIUM-1.5* IRON-40 [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM calTIBC-307 FERRITIN-270* TRF-236 [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM TSH-1.2 [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM FREE T4-1.3 [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM WBC-10.7# RBC-3.68* HGB-11.5* HCT-34.1* MCV-93 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.4 [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM NEUTS-81.2* LYMPHS-14.4* MONOS-3.8 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.2 [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM PLT COUNT-240 [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM D-DIMER-2381* [**2165-12-11**] 12:00PM RET AUT-2.6 ECHO [**12-11**]: The estimated right atrial pressure is 10-20mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF =15-20 %). Transmitral Doppler imaging is consistent with Grade III/IV (severe) LV diastolic dysfunction. The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**2-6**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe global biventricular systolic dysfunction. Elevated filling pressures. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT: 60 year old female with a hx of DM2, HTN, and CVA who presents with dyspnea x3 days, AFib, and new dilated CM with EF 15-20%. . # Atrial fibrillation: Patient presented in a. fib with RVR and was managed in the ED with IV and po diltiazem, though she required high doses of each. On the floor, she again became tachycardic with afib with RVR and was given IV and po lopressor. A bedside ECHO was performed for concern of pericaditis, as the patient had low voltage on her EKG and there was some concern that she may have had a pericardial effusion. The study revealed acute, decomponsated CHF, with a dilated cardiomyopathy and an EF of 15%, compared to a baseline EF of 56% on [**5-14**]. She also became hypotensive with SBPs in the 80s and was transferred to the CCU. It was thought that she had received too much negatively inotropic medication. In the CCU, the patient was started on dobutamine gtt with goal SBP > 100. This [**Doctor Last Name 360**] was rapidly weaned. TEE was done which did not reveal any [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 2966**] or echo contrast. Therefore, cardioversion was attempted. However, this failed. She was started on amio and lisinopril were started. Dig was subsequently added for further rate control. Carvedilol was up titrated and she was started on coumadin for anticoagulation. #CHF, systolic, new diagnosis: Stable. Patient's BPs when she reached the CCU was 60-80s systolic. On exam, patient's lungs were CTAB, 12 cm JVD, cool extremities, c/w cardiogenic shock. Patient's BPs have been low, likely compounded with AFib with RVR. The pt briefly required pressors, but was off dobutamine by the morning following admission. Pt was started on a lasix drip and diuresed well and was transitioned to stable lasix dose. Sx of hf and pressor requirement resolved completely. . # Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Though the etiology of the patient's dilated CMP cannot be determined definitively, her toxicology screen was found to be positive for cocaine and she endorses ETOH use. Of note, the patient's ECHO did not show evidence of amyloid and her iron studies and TSH were all normal, with the exception of an elevated ferritin. Viral studies have been negative: HIV, CMV, EBV (Igm neg). . # ARF: Patient was found to be in ARF with a Cr that peaked at 2.0 compared to a b/l of 0.8. Pt was thought to be prerenal from poor systolic function and Cr decreased to 1.4 by the time of discharge. . # UTI: Positive UA. Started on cipro in ED for ?UTI, asymptomatic. Urine sample contaminated with epithelial cells. Repeat UA was negative and cipro was stopped. . # Transaminitis: Pt had elevated LFTs on admission with ALT and AST that peaked at 1100 and 1900. LFT's trended down as pressures and forward flow improved. . # DM2: HbA1C <6% on recent evaluation. Patient was managed with an ISS and oral hypoglycemics were held. Given new diagnosis of heart failure pt was swiched to glyburide 5mg po bid (actos, metformin were dc'd given CHF). Medications on Admission: CLOPIDOGREL 75 mg daily FLUOXETINE - 20 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth m,w,f. 2 on t,t,s,s for depression METFORMIN - 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] PIOGLITAZONE [ACTOS] - 45 mg Tablet - [**2-6**] Tablet(s)(s) by mouth once a day for sugar PRAVASTATIN [PRAVACHOL] - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day for cholesterol TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE - 0.1 % Ointment - apply twice a day as needed for rash ASA 81 Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR on Thursday [**12-19**] and call results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8499**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QMWF (). 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QTTSS (). 5. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for RASH. 7. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): start [**2165-12-17**]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. GlyBURIDE 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Atrial fibrillation Acute dilated cardiomyopathy Acute congestive Systolic Heart Failure . Secondary: Type 2 diabetes Cerebrovascular accident Depression History of necrotizing fasciitis Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because of shortness of breath. We diagnosed you with a heart arrhythmia called atrial fibrillation. We also determined that you had heart failure, as your heart was dilated. You had congestive heart failure which means that your heart is weak. To treat you for these conditions, we gave you medications to slow your heart rate down and improve its pump function. You will need to start warfarin (coumadin) to prevent blood clots and strokes. Both the atrial fibrillation and weak heart function put you more at risk for a stroke or clot. . Please take all of your medications as prescribed. Please keep all of your follow-up appointments. . New Medicines: 1. Warfarin: to prevent blood clots and strokes. The goal blood level of warfarin is [**3-10**]. You will need to have your blood drawn frequently until we have you on the right dose of warfarin. Please see the sheet given to you about taking and monitoring warfarin. Do not take warfarin tonight, resume taking 2mg tomorrow [**12-18**]. 2. Furosemide: a diuretic to prevent fluid accumulation 3. Lisinopril: to help you heart beat stronger and lower blood pressure 4. Carvedilol: to lower your heart rate and help your heart beat stronger 5. Amiodarone: to keep your heart rate low 6. Glyburide: to replace Actos and Metformin for your diabetes. Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you experience fevers, chills, sweats, chest pain, shortness of breath or anything else of concern. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet: information was given to you. Fluid Restriction: 1.5L or about 7 cups per day. . You will need your liver function and thyroid function rechecked in about 1 month. Followup Instructions: Scheduled Appointments : Primary Care: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10134**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Date/Time:[**2165-12-30**] 8:30(Group diabetes Visit) Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10134**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Date/Time:[**2165-12-19**] 9:30 (personal visit with doctor) Cardiology: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **], MD Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Tuesday [**1-7**] at 1:00pm. Completed by:[**2165-12-25**] ICD9 Codes: 4254, 5849, 4280, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2165-7-6**] Date of Birth: [**2101-2-22**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2969**] Chief Complaint: Barrett's esophagus with high-grade dysplasia. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Transhiatal esophagectomy with left cervical esophagogastrostomy. Feeding jejunostomy. Left sided chest ultrasound and diagnostic and therapeutic paracentesis. History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 696**] is a 64 year-old female with known [**Doctor Last Name 15532**] esophagus found to have high-grade dysphasia on screening EGD. Past Medical History: [**Doctor Last Name 15532**] Esophagus Hiatal Hernia Hypothyroidism Social History: Married with 4 healty children. Waitress Tobacco: never. ETOH rare Family History: Mother died age [**Age over 90 **] s/p hip fracture Father died age 84 of DMT2 complication Siblings: 2 sisters, 3 brothers 1 died ag 50 of degenerative neuro disease Physical Exam: Afebrile, AVSS NAD RRR CTAB SNTND BS+ Wound CDI No c/c/e Pertinent Results: Tissue Pathology [**6-25**] I. Esophagus and proximal stomach, esophagogastrectomy (A-Y): 1. Barrett's esophagus with small foci of intramucosal carcinoma, arising in a background of extensive high grade glandular dysplasia; see synoptic report. 2. No submucosal invasion is identified; examined esophageal and gastric resection margins are free of malignancy and dysplasia. 3. Squamous epithelium with mild active esophagitis. 4. Gastric segment with unremarkable fundic mucosa. 5. Eight (8) regional lymph nodes with no carcinoma identified (0/8). II. Left gastric lymph nodes, regional resection (Z-AC): Six (6) lymph nodes with no carcinoma identified (0/6). . Pleural fluid [**7-1**] NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Reactive mesothelial cells and histiocytes. . [**6-25**] CXR IMPRESSION: 1. Endotracheal tube entering right mainstem bronchus and likely associated left basal atelectasis/consolidation and probable pleural effusion. 2. Nasogastric tube passes below the diaphragm with its sidewall hole at the level of the diaphragm. [**6-28**] CXR NG tube tip is in unchanged position. Left lower lobe retrocardiac opacity is persistent, corresponding to atelectasis or pneumonic consolidation. Right lung remains clear. There is no pneumothorax. Small left pleural effusion is unchanged as is cardiomediastinal silhouette [**7-1**] CXR Decreased small left pleural effusion. Left lower lobe atelectasis. Dilated neo esophagus with air-fluid level. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to Thoracic surgery s/p transhiatal esophagectomy on [**2165-6-25**]. The patient tolerated the procedure well without complications and with an EBL of 600. Post operatively, the patient was transfered to the ICU per esophagectomy protocol and was tranfused 1 u PRBC. The patient was extubated on the night of POD#0. On POD#2, tolerated trophic tube feeds at 30cc/hr. On POD#3, NGT was dc'd without issues. On POD#6, epidural was d/c'd, tube feeds were held [**12-21**] nausea, and pleural fluid was tapped by IP [**12-21**] increasing left sided pleural effusion. On POD#9 pt passed the grape juice swallow test and tolerated clears without nausea. On POD#10, JP was dc'd and TF were advanced to goal, both without any complications. On POD#11, staples were removed from her wound and steristrips placed. Upon discharge, the patient was afebrile with all vitals stable, tolerating full liquid diet, ambulating well, and with pain controlled on po pain meds. Medications on Admission: Prilosec 40 mg once daily Synthroid 75 mcg once daily Discharge Medications: 1. Replete/Fiber Liquid Sig: 55 (fifty-five) cc PO every hour: Please attach to pump so she gets a continuous flow of tube feeds running at 55cc/hr. Thanks. Disp:*60 bottles* Refills:*2* 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 5ml packs* Refills:*0* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day: please take while you are using pain meds. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Bayada Nurses Inc Discharge Diagnosis: Barrett's esophagus with high-grade dysplasia s/p esophagogastroduodenscopy & feeding jejunostomy Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Call Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 4738**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. If your feeding tube sutures become loose or break, please tape the tube securely and call the office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. If your feeding tube falls out, save the tube, call the office immediately [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. The tube needs to be replaced in a timely manner because the tract will close within a few hours. Do not put any medication down the tube unless they are in liquid form. Flush your feeding tube with 50cc of water every 8 hours if not in use and before and after every feeding. Followup Instructions: Please call to schedule your follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center [**Location (un) **]. Please report to the [**Location (un) **] radiology department a chest x-ray 45 minutes before your schedule appointment. Also, please call the office about your barium swallow study the morning of your appointment. Follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] ICD9 Codes: 5180, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-6-28**] Discharge Date: [**2117-7-16**] Service: BLUE SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 82 year-old Chinese gentleman who presented with a chief complaint of constipation. He is a gentleman with a past medical history of Parkinsonism, hypertension who started reporting change in bowel habits since [**2117-1-13**]. He has had multiple episodes of diarrhea and fecal incontinence and had an episode of bright red blood per rectum in [**2117-5-13**]. He was evaluated in the Emergency Department and was found to have fissure on ______________. In [**2117**] Mr. [**Known lastname **] started reporting symptoms of constipation and underwent colonoscopy on [**6-28**]. A colonoscopy done by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 111702**] found a circumferential nonbleeding mass of malignant appearance at the rectum causing near complete obstruction. The patient was consulted for possible surgical treatment. On admission the patient's heart rate was in the 70s. The blood pressure 127/70. Respirations comfortably and saturating 99% on 2 liters. The patient was awake, alert and able to follow commands. The patient was not able to speak consistent with his past medical history of Parkinson's disease. His cardiac examination was significant for irregularly irregular heart rate, which is consistent with his past medical history of atrial fibrillation. His lung examination was clear. The abdomen was soft, but slightly distended and full in the lower quadrants. There was no distance masses palpated. Bowel sounds were present. On digital rectal examination at approximately 3 cm deep a firm circumferential mass was palpated and examiner could not pass the digit beyond the mass. The patient was preoped and was taken to the Operating Room on [**2117-7-1**] by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 957**]. Please see the operative report for the detailed information. The patient underwent end sigmoid colostomy. The patient was stable upon completion of the operation and was bolused according to anesthesia and he was taken to the Intensive Care Unit as a prophylacting measure. During the Intensive Care Unit stay the patient did not pass any flatus or gas out of the stoma and was getting progressively distended. The patient experienced respiratory distress presumably due to his increasing abdominal distention. The patient was intubated and sedated and put on mechanical ventilation. The patient underwent a gastrograph and stoma study in which the flow of grafting was seen going to the rectum instead of into the proximal bowel. The patient was emergently brought back to the Operating Room on [**2117-7-5**]. Upon exploration of the abdomen the distal sigmoid was looping through the lower right quadrant confusing the anatomy. In addition, there was significant adhesions of the sigmoid colon making it to appear as if going into the rectum. A new stoma was created and mature and upon entrance gas and stool were released. Please see the operative report for surgery dated [**2117-7-5**] for further details. At the end of the operation the patient was brought back to the Intensive Care Unit. The patient's descended abdomen gradually decreased through his Intensive Care Unit stay. The patient was successfully weaned off the ventilator and successfully extubated. The patient left the Intensive Care Unit on the [**7-9**] and was transferred to the regular floor. The patient recovered well on the floor without any respiratory difficulties. The new colostomy produced fecal contents and gas. The patient was supported via DP and nutrition and was advanced to clears and then to solid foods as tolerated. On postoperative day 15 and 11 respectively, the patient fully tolerated full diet and was no longer needing total parenteral nutrition. The patient had a very active bowel sounds. The abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with colostomy working well producing adequate amounts of stool and gas. The patient was discharged to [**Hospital3 **] Center. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to [**Hospital3 **]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Rectal carcinoma undifferentiated type. 2. Lower gastrointestinal obstruction. 3. Parkinson's disease. 4. Polyrheumatica myalgia. 5. Hypertension. 6. Chronic atrial fibrillation. 7. Glaucoma. FOLLOW UP PLANS: The patient is to be followed as an outpatient by the Oncology Service and the Radiation Oncology Service at [**Hospital1 69**]. The patient is also to follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 957**] Department of Surgery for surgical treatment after chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 6275**] office for an appointment. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4007**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10201**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2117-7-16**] 11:52 T: [**2117-7-16**] 12:06 JOB#: [**Job Number 111703**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-11-23**] Discharge Date: [**2190-12-6**] Date of Birth: [**2110-1-21**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: 5.6-cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2190-11-23**] Resection and repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm with 20-mm Dacron tube graft. History of Present Illness: This 80-year-old gentleman has a juxtarenal, 5.6-cm, infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm, enlarging over the last year. His anatomy was not suitable for endovascular repair due to a lack of a proximal neck, and he was electively scheduled open repair via a retroperitoneal approach. Past Medical History: Hyperlipidemia COPD Possible CAD based on nuclear imaging stress test (2 months prior to admission, small mild fixed perfusion abnormality of the inferior wall with hypokinesis and an EF of 53%) Left internal carotid stenosis 70-90% Dysphagia Aortic aneurysm -measured at 4.2 x 3.9cm by U/S dated [**2189-7-7**] Right common iliac artery aneurysm measuring 1.9cm from study dated [**11-30**] cataract surgery bilaterally [**11-2**] Skin cancer removed left ear Left hand growth removed Eczema Social History: -Tobacco history: 62 pack year history of smoking, quit 3 months ago -ETOH: on wednesdays Family History: father died at 87, mother died of 89. 1 of 14 siblings. Brother with MI in 40s. Physical Exam: T: 99 HR: 68 BP: 122/73 RR: 18 Spos: 96% NAD, Alert and oriented x3 Neuro: CN II-XII Cardiac: RRR Lungs: CTA bilaterally Abd: soft, NT, mildly distended, + BS x 4, + BM [**12-5**] Abdominal incisions open to air, staples removed. Steri strips intact. NO s/sx of infection. Pulses: Fem DP PT Left palp palp palp Right palp palp palp Pertinent Results: [**2190-12-6**] 05:01AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.8* MCV-94 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-265 [**2190-12-5**] 05:27AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.7* MCV-95 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-250 [**2190-12-6**] 05:01AM BLOOD Plt Ct-265 [**2190-12-5**] 05:27AM BLOOD Plt Ct-250 [**2190-12-6**] 05:01AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-33* Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-11 [**2190-12-5**] 05:27AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-35* Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-11 [**2190-12-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-35* Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-10 [**2190-11-26**] 05:34AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-59* LD(LDH)-302* AlkPhos-46 Amylase-24 TotBili-0.7 [**2190-11-23**] 12:55PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-136 [**2190-12-6**] 05:01AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0 [**2190-12-5**] 05:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 [**2190-12-4**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0 [**2190-12-3**] 05:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.1 [**2190-11-26**] 05:34AM BLOOD calTIBC-168* Ferritn-565* TRF-129* [**2190-11-29**] 03:00AM BLOOD Triglyc-153* [**2190-11-24**] 05:28AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-75* pCO2-38 pH-7.36 calTCO2-22 Base XS--3 [**2190-11-23**] 08:10PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-85 pCO2-36 pH-7.39 calTCO2-23 Base XS--2 [**2190-11-23**] 08:10PM BLOOD O2 Sat-95 [**2190-11-24**] 05:28AM BLOOD freeCa-1.12 [**2190-11-23**] 08:10PM BLOOD freeCa-1.16 Brief Hospital Course: On [**2190-11-23**] The patient was taken to the OR for a open AAA repair. Tolerated procedure without complications. He was transferred to the CVICU post op. He was kept intubated and sedated overnight and was on a nitroglycerin drip for blood pressure management. Epidural was placed for pain management with morphine as needed. No acute issues overnight. [**2190-11-24**] The patient was extubated POD #1. Continued with a-line monitoring, epidural infusing and ICU management. Transferred to VICU status [**2190-11-25**] [**2190-11-25**]-Vitals stable. Epidural intact. Keep npo. OOB to chair. Abdomen distended with discomfort and nausea. Abdominal Xray confirmed an ileus. The patient was kept NPO and an NGT was placed. [**2190-11-26**] Continued abdominal girth. NGT to low continuous wall suction. Nutrition was consulted and started on TPN. Abdominal wound stable and epidural was discontinued. On [**2190-11-28**] a rectal tube was placed. Repeat KUB showed dilation in the small and large bowel. The patient had multiple small BMS. Bowel regimen was continued. On [**2190-11-29**] NG tube was removed. Continued on TPN and kept NPO. PICC Line placed and confirmed with Xray. Physical therapy following Mr. [**Known lastname **] and initially recommended Rehab. On [**2190-11-30**] the patient was continued to be diuresised with daily TPN with lipids. NGT was removed and the patient was having small bowel movements but continues to have abdominal distention. On [**2190-12-1**] Colorectal surgery was consulted for continued [**Last Name (un) 3696**] syndrome with non improving KUBs. They recommended continuing rectal tube, discontinuing narcotics and repleted electrolytes as needed. The plan included a dose of Neostigmine if no improvement of colonic distention. On [**2190-12-2**] a dose of Neostigmin was given with positive results of flatus and bowel movement. Abdominal distention improved. On [**2190-12-3**] the patient was slowly started on a clear liquid diet and by the evening was increased to full diet. The patient tolerated this well without nausea and vomiting. Tolerated regular diet on [**12-4**] and [**12-5**]. On [**2190-12-6**] the patient was re screened by Physical therapy which cleared him for home. He was discharged home on post op day 13. He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks. Abdominal staples were removed prior to discharge and the patient was in stable condition. Medications on Admission: albuterol sulfate 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler 2 puffs QID, fluticasone-salmeterol 250 mcg-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **], simvastatin 20, tiotropium bromide 18 cg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device 1 puff PRN, aspirin 81, calcium carbonate-vitamin D3, multivitamin omega-3 fatty acids-vitamin E Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): Take as needed . Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 6. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching. 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 9. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 10. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Take as needed for GERD. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 12. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Omega 3-6-9 Fatty Acids 400-400-200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day: Resume home dose. Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: AAA (preop) Postoperative ileus/ogilvies PMH: Hyperlipidemia COPD Right common iliac artery aneurysm Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Surgery Discharge Instructions What to expect when you go home: 1. It is normal to feel weak and tired, this will last for [**6-1**] weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? You may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have incisional and leg swelling: ?????? Wear loose fitting pants/clothing (this will be less irritating to incision) ?????? Elevate your legs above the level of your heart (use [**1-27**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk, gradually increasing your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily, unless otherwise directed ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for staple/suture removal What to report to office: ?????? Redness that extends away from your incision ?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? Bleeding from incision ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2191-1-6**] 3:00 Completed by:[**2190-12-6**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 2724, 412, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-7-12**] Discharge Date: [**2122-7-24**] Date of Birth: [**2077-7-1**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY REASON FOR ADMISSION: The patient was admitted preoperatively for a pancreas transplant. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 44-year-old male with a history of end stage renal disease due to type I [**2114**] with a baseline creatinine of 1.8. He also had a history of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolus. He had an inferior vena cava filter in place. He also had a cerebrovascular accident in [**2121-11-26**]. On [**2122-7-12**], the patient was taken to the operating room and underwent a pancreatic transplant by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Cold was 15 minutes. Please see the detailed operative report for any details of his intraoperative course. He was stable intraoperatively without a need for any pressors. The pancreas transplant was from a 19-year-old donor and he underwent a hand-sewn, double-layered anastomosis of the allograft. The patient subsequently was taken to the intensive care unit for tight blood pressure control as well as to minimize the chance of thrombosis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The past medical history was significant for pulmonary embolus, deep vein thrombosis, type I diabetes, hypertension and status post cerebrovascular accident. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: The past surgical history was significant for a living related kidney transplant in [**2114**], inferior vena cava filter and uvulectomy for sleep apnea. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: His medications at the time of admission to the intensive care unit were thymoglobulin, Solu-Medrol, fluconazole, Unasyn, Zantac, heparin drip and pamidronate as well as Dilaudid PCA. HOSPITAL COURSE: Postoperatively, the patient did very well. There were no complications. He continued on a Dilaudid PCA. He received a perioperative course of Unasyn for 48 hours and was on a heparin drip until postoperative day #10. For his immunosuppression, he received a thymoglobulin, rapamycin and Solu-Medrol taper and he was subsequently started on Prograf. His creatinine remained stable in the 1.2 to 1.4 range. He was able to tolerate a regular diet. His amylase on postoperative day #1 was 69 and his hematocrit remained stable. His heparin drip was at 250 units/hour. For our records, the donor was cytomegalovirus positive and the patient will receive six weeks of ganciclovir. In terms of immunosuppression, the patient initially was on thymoglobulin and Solu-Medrol and rapamycin and Prograf were started on postoperative day #3. The patient was transferred to the regular floor from the intensive care unit on postoperative day #2. Norvasc was started for blood pressure control. His blood sugars remained in the 90 to 120 range initially postoperatively. Thyroglobulin was stopped after four doses. Subsequently, the patient developed constipation and his narcotics were minimized and he was started on a bowel regimen. The patient had a rise in his blood sugars on postoperative day #7 in the 170 to 210 range and, due to this, he underwent an allograft ultrasound, which showed normal patency of his vessels. His amylase and lipase were normal. Subsequently, on postoperative day #8, the patient underwent a CT scan of the abdomen, which showed no pancreatic bleed and no abscess. Following that, he underwent a CT guided biopsy of the allograft, which did not show any abnormalities. There was no rejection. After the biopsy, the patient developed pain in the left lower quadrant at the site of biopsy of the allograft site. On postoperative day #10, his abdominal pain slightly improved and he was able to tolerate p.o. intake. His heparin drip was changed to subcutaneous heparin and his Rapamune level on [**2122-7-22**] was 13. On postoperative day #11, the patient developed increasing abdominal pain and underwent another CT scan with intravenous contrast, which showed some fluid around the head of the allograft, but no abscess and no fluid collections at the tail of the allograft, where the biopsy had been taken. His abdominal pain subsequently improved and he was able to tolerate p.o. intake. The patient was discharged in stable condition on postoperative day #12. His Prograf level on during the last couple of days of his admission ranged from 8 to 12. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Rapamycin 5 mg p.o. q.d. Prednisone 20 mg p.o. q.d. Prograf 3 mg p.o. b.i.d. Ganciclovir 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for six weeks. Reglan. Neutra-Phos. Bactrim single strength p.o. q.d. Enteric coated aspirin. Norvasc. Zantac. Peri-Colace. Mycelex. Percocet for pain. FOLLOW UP: The patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3598**], MD [**MD Number(1) 3599**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 27423**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2122-7-27**] 11:56 T: [**2122-7-27**] 16:48 JOB#: [**Job Number 27424**] ICD9 Codes: 3572, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-9-11**] Discharge Date: [**2121-9-26**] Date of Birth: [**2073-6-11**] Sex: F Service: Medicine [**Location (un) **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 48-year-old woman with primary pulmonary hypertension who awoke on the day of admission with a fever of 101.6 accompanied with aches, chills which mildly improved upon taking Tylenol. When the patient became more symptomatic however, the patient came to the Emergency Room. She did not have any localizing complaints except a generalized whole body achiness as well as flu-like symptoms. She denies shortness of breath, cough, sputum production. She denies dysuria, increased frequency, or urgency. She denies any neck pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, or upper respiratory tract like symptoms. She denies any sick contacts and has not eaten any suspicious foods. She has not taken any new medications. She denies any joint pains or rash. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Primary pulmonary hypertension: The patient has been taking Flolan which is a continuous prostacyclin infusion for the past 2.5 years ([**11/2118**]). The patient says that she has not had any history of line infection and sees Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who is on medical leave currently. The patient's baseline blood pressure is 80-110. She says she only gets shortness of breath with exertion. She is also on Coumadin and sees Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Cardiology for her primary pulmonary hypertension as well. 2. History of supraventricular tachycardia/ventricular tachycardia: The patient sees Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and has had three ablations done in the past. The patient is currently on amiodarone for management of her arrhythmias. 3. Glaucoma. 4. Status post appendectomy. 5. Status post cesarean section. MEDICATIONS: 1. Coumadin 2.5 mg po q day except half a tablet on Thursday and Sunday. 2. Prostacyclin 18 ng/kg/min. 3. Multivitamin. 4. Claritin. 5. Cosopt one drop OS [**Hospital1 **]. 6. Xylatan one drop OS q hs. ALLERGIES: Vancomycin causes an itchiness/redness at the head and neck. FAMILY HISTORY: Father died of a myocardial infarction at age 53. SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient is married and has two children. She lives at home. She denies any alcohol, or tobacco, or drug use. She manages her Flolan infusion on her own. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General: Patient is a thin woman in no acute distress. Temperature is 99.3 F, blood pressure 80/40, heart rate 105, respiratory rate 16, oxygen saturation 97% on room air. HEENT: Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light. Extraocular movements are intact. No scleral icterus. Oropharynx clear. Skin: No peripheral embolic signs, or rash, or splinter hemorrhages. Chest: Clear to auscultation bilaterally with faint fine and inspiratory crackles. Cardiovascular: Regular, rate, and rhythm with S1 and variable splitting S2, systolic murmur, visible carotid pulsations were present to the ear. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, and nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Neurologic: Grossly intact. LABORATORIES: White count 6.6 with a differential of 77 neutrophils, 18 bands, 4 lymphocytes, hematocrit of 41.3, platelets of 141,000. PT of 23, INR of 3.7. Sodium of 139, potassium 38, chloride 105, bicarb of 22, BUN of 11, creatinine of 1.0, glucose of 107. Urinalysis was negative. A TSH 3.3, free T4 1.2, ALT 13, AST of 16, total bilirubin of 0.7. Chest x-ray showed no evidence of pneumonia, prominent main pulmonary arteries consistent with primary pulmonary hypertension. No pleural effusions. Blood cultures and urine cultures were drawn in the Emergency Room. In the Emergency Room the patient also received linezolid x1 dose. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Infectious Disease: The patient has [**3-17**] positive blood cultures growing Pseudomonas aeruginosa, the source of which was likely to be from the [**Initials (NamePattern4) 228**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] line for the patient's Flolan infusion. The [**Initials (NamePattern4) 228**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] line was removed and the catheter tip culture was positive for Pseudomonas. The patient was started immediately on intravenous ceftazidime and Tobramycin. A left subclavian line was placed on [**2121-9-13**]. The patient also had a further Infectious Disease workup to identify the source of bacteremia including a transthoracic echocardiogram and a transesophageal echocardiogram which showed no evidence of vegetations, but increased pulmonary artery pressures with new bidirectional flow across the patent foramen ovale. An abdominal ultrasound was performed because the patient complained of some lower abdominal pain which was negative, a urinalysis and urine culture were negative, and a renal ultrasound was also found to be negative. On [**2121-9-12**], the patient became progressively more hypoxic and complained of severe right sided pleuritic chest pain with oxygen desaturation into 79%, which subsequently increased to 100% on 100% nonrebreather. A chest CTA was performed to look for evidence of pulmonary emboli, which was negative, but did show evidence of a right lower lobe consolidation with effusion, as well as suspected early cavitation which was thought to be secondary from the patient's Pseudomonal bacteremia. On repeat chest CT scan done on [**2121-9-22**], there was a persistence of the right lower lobe consolidation with effusion as well as an increased fluid density opacity within the right lower lobe which was thought secondary to entrapped fluid or early abscess formation. The patient had an ultrasound guided diagnostic thoracentesis performed on [**2121-9-23**], which revealed an exudative fluid, representative of an uncomplicated parapneumonic effusion. The pleural fluid Gram stain was negative for any organisms or white cells, however, the fluid culture was positive for rare bacterial growth. It was thought however, that the effusion was still uncomplicated and that the Tobramycin with ceftazidime antibiotic treatment, the pneumonia and effusion would resolve after a three week course. On [**2121-9-25**], a PICC line was placed for outpatient antibiotic and Flolan treatment, and the subclavian line was removed and the tip was sent for culture. The patient is to continue a full three-week course of Tobramycin and ceftazidime and if the patient remained afebrile and has no symptoms of infection after stopping the antibiotics for at least one week, the patient will be able to have a permanent central line placed for her continuous Flolan infusion. 2. Pulmonary: As noted, the patient became progressively more hypoxic during her hospital course with right sided severe pleuritic chest pain. As noted again, the chest CTA performed at that time revealed no evidence of pulmonary emboli, but did show right lower lobe pneumonic consolidation and effusion secondary to septic emboli. The patient was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit on [**2121-9-12**] for her worsening hypoxia. The patient was initially placed on nonrebreather mask ventilation, and then required BiPAP. Because the patient's hypoxia did not improve, elective intubation occurred on [**2121-9-15**]. The patient was extubated on [**2121-9-19**] and developed post-extubation stridor which was successfully treated with a brief course of steroids. The patient was transferred out of the Medical Intensive Care Unit on [**2121-9-23**]. Her breathing improved remarkably and the patient no longer required oxygen upon transfer out of the MICU. Her oxygen saturation remained excellent at 97-99% postextubation. Additionally, a repeat chest x-ray which was performed on [**2121-9-25**] showed an improving right lower lobe consolidation. It terms of the patient's pulmonary hypertension, the patient was continued on her Flolan infusion during her entire hospital stay. The patient had her Coumadin stopped while in the hospital, and the plan is to restart the patient's Coumadin for her primary pulmonary hypertension once the permanent tunnel catheter is placed approximately two weeks after discharge. The patient will follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 217**] in approximately one month. 3. Cardiovascular: The patient was continued on amiodarone throughout her hospital stay given her history of ventricular tachycardia and supraventricular tachycardia. Her potassium was repleted to a level greater than or equal to 4.5 for prophylaxis against any arrhythmias. As noted above, a TTE performed on [**2121-9-12**] revealed a patent foramen ovale with bidirectional shunt across the interatrial septum at rest. The overall left ventricular systolic function was mildly depressed, and the right ventricular cavity was markedly dilated. There was severe global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. Mild dilation of the aortic root. Trivial mitral regurgitation was seen. A transesophageal echocardiogram was also performed which revealed similar findings as well as no evidence of endocarditis and presence of tricuspid regurgitation which could not be quantified. 4. GI: The patient complained of mild right upper quadrant tenderness during her hospitalization along with loose stools. The amylase and lipase levels were found to be elevated with peak levels of an amylase of 473 and a lipase of 513. Patient's abdominal discomfort subsided with bowel rest, and the patient was placed on Prevacid 30 mg po q day for gastrointestinal prophylaxis. The patient's amylase and lipase trended downwards, and the patient remained asymptomatic of pancreatitis. It was thought that the patient's pancreatitis was secondary to a brief use of Flagyl which was empirically started on [**2121-9-15**] for diarrhea. Clostridium difficile toxin studies were sent and were all negative. 5. Disposition: The patient will be discharged home with nursing services for home antibiotic treatment as well as Flolan. The patient will continue her full three-week course of intravenous antibiotics, and will require Tobramycin trough and peak levels drawn during administration. If patient remains asymptomatic and well for one week after discontinuation of antibiotics, she will be eligible for surgical placement of a central catheter for Flolan infusion. The patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 217**] in approximately one month, with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4390**] in approximately two weeks. The patient will schedule her own surgical appointment for placement of a central line. 6. Dermatology: During the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course she experienced the development of painful, erythematous nodules on her arms and back as well as lower legs. Dermatology was consulted and biopsies were obtained which showed evidence of panniculitis most consistent with erythema nodosum and no evidence of septic emboli. Dermatology recommended symptomatic relief. Upon discharge, these lesions had been improving. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with services. DIAGNOSES: 1. Pseudomonal line sepsis with septic emboli to the lung. 2. Right lower lobe pneumonia with fusion, secondary to septic emboli. 3. Asymptomatic pancreatitis secondary to Flagyl use. 4. Primary pulmonary hypertension. 5. History of ventricular tachycardia, supraventricular tachycardia. 6. Glaucoma. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Ceftazidime 2 grams IV q8 hours for a total of 21 days (seven days more). 2. Tobramycin 250 mg IV q day for 21 days total (seven days more). 3. Flolan 18 ng/kg/min IV continuous infusion. 4. Loratadine 10 mg po q day. 5. Amiodarone 100 mg po q day. 6. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% ophthalmic solution one drop OU q hs. 7. Lansoprazole 30 mg po q day. 8. Latanoprost 0.005% one drop OU q day. [**Name6 (MD) 7853**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7854**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7855**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1336**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2121-9-25**] 15:44 T: [**2121-10-2**] 06:24 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5185, 4271, 5119
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-4-14**] Discharge Date: [**2118-4-28**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 562**] Chief Complaint: Melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD x2 ([**2118-4-14**] and [**2118-4-21**]) Colonoscopy ([**2118-4-21**]) Endotracheal Intubation History of Present Illness: 88 yo man with h/o A fib on coumadin and CHF presents to ED c/o 3 days of black stools. Denied lightheadedness, CP or SOB at home. Has chronic DOE which is unchanged from baseline. Denies hematemesis. Mild nausea. Patient denies NSAID use. In the ED, digital rectal exam revealed maroon stool in rectal vault and NG Lavage was negative. EGD done showed esophagitis, gastritis, duodenitis as well as Shatzki's ring. Patient was hemodynamically stable on admission. Past Medical History: CHF - diastolic dysfxn (EF > 65% on Echo [**12-16**]) Chronic A fib x 15 years (failed cardioversion) on coumadin AS with valve area 1.0 cm2 Gout Disc surgeries BPH HTN OSA Social History: Lives alone. Denies tobacco, alcohol, illicit drugs. Worked as a lab technician. Is independent of all ADL's. Drives, cooks, and shops for himself. He has no family that he is close to. Family History: NC Physical Exam: T 97.4, 140/70, 91, 24, 100% on 2L GEN - NAD, A&Ox3, slurred speech HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, MMM NECK - no JVD HEART - nl s1s2, RRR, III/VI holosystolic murmur at apex and II/VI SEM at LUSB radiating to carotids LUNGS - CTAB ABD - soft, mildly distended, NT, NABS, no masses EXT - no edema Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2118-4-14**] 11:30 am Hct 31.5, WBC 4.3, Plts 128, INR 1.9 Na 146, K 4.0, Cl 112, CO2 22, BUN 27, Creat 0.9 CK 93, Trop T 0.01 UA negative Studies: CXR [**2118-4-14**] Heart size is unchanged; bilateral small pleural effusion with atelectasis. No CHF noted. No PNA. EGD [**2118-4-14**]: Schatzki's ring. Erosions in the gastroesophageal junction. Esophagitis in the gastroesophageal junction. Gastric deformity. Erythema in the antrum compatible with gastritis. Ulcers in the duodenal bulb. Erythema in the duodenal bulb compatible with duodenitis. Head CT [**2118-4-15**]: Stable appearance of the brain parenchyma from earlier in the day. No intracranial hemorrhage. KUB [**2118-4-16**]: Features of mechanical small-bowel obstruction. CT abd [**2118-4-17**]: 1. Findings consistent with ileus. There are dilated loops of small bowel with air-fluid levels without transition point. 2. Gallstone. 3. A small amount of fluid around the liver, around the gallbladder and in the pelvis. 4. Cirrhotic liver. 5. Persistent native portosystemic shunt. (right posterior portal vein to right hepatic vein) EEG [**2118-4-19**]: This is an abnormal portable EEG due to the presence of intermittent, focal delta frequency slowing involving the right anterior quadrant. This finding suggests subcortical dysfunction in this region and is a relatively non-specific finding with regard to an evaluation for seizures. In addition, the background rhythm is slowed with occasional generalized delta frequency slowing. This finding suggests deep, midline subcortical dysfunction and it is consistent with an encephalopathy. Note was made of an irregular rhythm with occasional ectopy on the cardiac monitor. No epileptiform abnormalities were seen. CXR [**2118-4-21**]: 1) OG tube terminating in the distal esophagus. It should be advanced to appropriately lie within the stomach. 2) Retrocardiac left lower lobe atelectasis/consolidation. EGD [**2118-4-21**]: - Ulcer in the upper third of the esophagus, Schatzki's ring, grade II esophagitis in the gastroesophageal junction. A. Upper esophagus, mucosal biopsy: 1.) Squamous epithelium with active esophagitis and ulceration. 2.) No neoplasm identified. 3.) Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) stain for fungi is negative (positive control slide). Colonoscopy [**2118-4-21**]: multiple non-bleeding diverticula in the entire colon and rectal varices. Video Swallow [**2118-4-25**]: Video oropharyngeal swallow study: The study was performed in conjunction with the Speech and Swallow Service. Please refer to their note for recommendations and full details in the online medical record. Various consistencies of barium were administered to the patient. There was premature spillover of thin liquids through straw to the level of the piriform sinuses. There is prolonged AP transport piecemeal swallow for all consistencies. Bolus propulsion is mildly impaired. There is a small amount of ground solid residue in puree consistent in the valleculae, which clears after a subsequent swallow. There was penetration noted for consecutive straw sips of nectar thick liquid. A chin tuck maneuver effectively prevents penetration of straw sips. The barium pill passes freely without holdup. IMPRESSION: No aspiration observed for all consistencies. However, there is moderate oral and mild pharyngeal dysphagia as described Brief Hospital Course: 88 yo man with A fib on coumadin and CHF presents with melena and maroon stool in rectal vault. EGD done in the ED revealed gastritis, esophagitis, and duodenitis with signs of recent bleeding but no active bleeding. He was hemodynamically stable and transferred to the floor. He was noted to be obtunded on HD#2 and was transferred to the ICU. Patient transferred from floor after being intubated for airway protection secondary to altered mental status. Felt that patient may have encephalopathy secondary to GI bleed. Patient started on lactulose while in unit. Patient had CT scan of head and EEG which were both negative. He was given 6 liters of prep for a colonoscopy and put out very minimal stool. Felt that patient may have partial bowel obstruction. Patient's Hct stabalized felt that c-scope not urgent. Patient after 2 days in the unit started to produce stool. Felt better to have c-scope procedure done while patient on sedation and intubated. Patient had c-scope and EGD with push enteroscopy which was negative for any active bleeding. Rectal varacies were indentified. After scope patient was weaned off sedation and exubated. During ICU course patient had witnessed aspiration after coughing out trach tube. Patient was started on antibiotic course for asp. PNA after temperature spike and positive sputum cultures for Klebsiella, E. Coli, and Pseudomonas. PAtient was initially put on levo/ceftaz and flagyl. Later patient kept on just ceftaz and flagyl. Patient's mental status gradually improved while in the ICU and he was transferred back to the floor. 1) Esophagitis, Gastritis, Duodenitis - No signs/symptoms of active bleeding. Etiology unknown. Patient denies recent NSAID use. H.pylori IgG negative. He was Continued on Protonix. He initially receieved 2 units of PRBC in the ED, Hct remained stable during the rest of his hospital course. 2) Delirium. Likely related to encephalopathy precipitated by GIB (elevated ammonia) vs meds from EGD done in ED. Likely with continued delirium after prolonged intubation and ICU stay. His mental status is somewhat improved since starting lactulose although not at baseline. As per PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was independent of all ADL's, cooking, and driving. - Head CT negative. - EEG done on [**4-19**] with right anterior bursts of delta slowing amidst theta/delta background consistent with encephalopathy. No epileptiform activity. - He was continued on lactulose for a goal of 3 BM's per day. 3) Cirrhosis noted on Abd CT (Abd CT from [**6-15**] with some evidence of cirrhosis). Etiology unclear. Liver Team was involved in his care. DDX includes EtOH (although no known history of EtOH abuse), autoimmune (not likely given [**Doctor First Name **] 1:40, IgG 1210, anti-smooth muscle 1:20), hemachromatosis (Fe studies WNL), infectious (unlikely given negative Hep B and C viral load), Celiac Sprue (TTG WNL), PBC (IgM WNL, AMA pending at discharge ), cardiac congestion. - RUQ U/S ([**4-16**]) w/o ascites - unconjugated bili not elevated, therefore less likely related to cardiac congestion as per liver - continued on lactulose for goal of 3 BM's per day 4) Pneumonia - likely aspiration event when pt extubated. Patient with sputum culture positve for pansensitive Pseudomonas and Klebsiella. Patient remains afebrile, WBC slowly trending down. - He received 7 days of Ceftaz, changed to po levo at discharge. He will continue an additional 7 day course. - Received 4 days of Flagyl, d/c'ed [**4-26**] given sputum culture results 5) Atrial fibrillation. He was moinitored for complete heart block, as pt has significant underlying conduction disease. His HR was well controlled on Metop 12.5 [**Hospital1 **]. His coumadin was d/c'ed given recent GI bleed (last INR 1.7). Decision to restart coumadin to be decided by PCP. 6) CHF - known diastolic dysfunction, treated as outpt with lasix and lisinopril. Currently not in CHF. His lasix was dosed on a prn basis during this admission. He was euvolemic to volume deplete on discharge. His lasix should be restarted if he appears fluid overloaded. 7) BPH - Terazosin restarted at discharge. 8) OSA. Pt is not on BiPAP. SHould have outpt eval. 9) Hypernatremia and contraction alkalosis. Na and Bicarb trending down on day of discharge. Continue to hold lasix as pt appears volume deplete. To be restarted by PCP if indicated. 10) Ileus noted on KUB while in ICU, resolved. Pt had NGT to suction with bilious output in ICU. Tolerating po diet. 11) HTN. BP well controlled. Started on Metoprolol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Lisinopril restarted at discharge. Lasix being held as above. 12) FEN - Pt underwent video swallow. He did well on a ground diet with thickened liquids. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 10 mg po qd Lasix 40 mg po qd Coumadin Terazosin Discharge Medications: 1. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO three times a day: please titrate to [**3-17**] BM's per day. 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. 6. Terazosin HCl 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: please titrate up as needed. . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**] Discharge Diagnosis: GI Bleed Aspiration Pneumonia Hepatic encephalopathy Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please call your primary care physician or return to the hospital if you experience bleeding, confusion, shortness of breath, fever >101,4, or any other concerns. Please assess volume statis and consult PCP regarding lasix. Pt was on lasix 40 mg daily as an outpt. Currently being held secondary to volume depletion. Please consult PCP regarding coumadin. Pt was on coumadin as an outpt for Afib, however currently being held for recent GI Bleed. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 6164**] when you leave rehab. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5723**] You have the following appointments scheduled: 1. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**] Date/Time:[**2118-8-30**] 1:15 2. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2334**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2118-10-13**] 2:00 ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5715, 4241, 4280, 2760, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2116-4-14**] Date of Birth: [**2052-10-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD capsule endoscopy History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: 63 y/o M on coumadin for h/o mitral stenosis now with St. Jude's valve (initially with mv prolapse causing [**First Name3 (LF) 1902**] treated with bioprostethic valve and then developed MV stenosis from valve), TR, HTN, OSA and pulmonary hypertension who presents for a low hematocrit. Patient reports that beginning several weeks ago he had vague abdoinal discomfort with mild nausea (no emesis). His stools at this time were dark brown and tarry in quality. He noted no BRBPR. Beginning a few days ago he had new dizziness and weakness. Also with some exertional fatigue where he was unable to complete his usual work-out. Patient went to his cardiologist were he was noted to have a Hct of 23 and he was referred to the ED for evaluation. . Denies any history of NSAID use. Does take a baby aspirin. Drinks etoh rarely if ever. Occasionally uses omeprazole for heartburn (1x per month). No previous history of UGIB/LGIB or other issues. . In the ED, initial vs were: T99.4 P68 BP107/61 R18 O2 100%RA sat. Lungs clear. Guaiac -> dark brown positive. NG lavage -> no blood, no coffee grounds. INR 3.8 -> 4.1. Type and Crossed and started on 2 units PRBC's. Protonix bolus and gtt given. Patient was not reversed as bleed felt to be subacute and clinically stable. . Last VS were HR 64, BP 110/91, RR 24, 98% RA. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes Past Medical History: 1) s/p St. Jude's valve [**1-8**] for bioprosthetic MV Stenosis. Original MVR in [**2107**] for MVP/MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1902**] sx's 2) 4+ Tricuspid Regurgitation s/p TVR [**1-8**] 3) s/p Permanent Pacemaker in [**2110**], DDI for bradycardia during apneic episodes. 4) Hypertension 5) mod Pulmonary hypertension 6) Obstructive Sleep Apnea - on BiPAP 7) BPH 8) h/o urethral meatal stricture s/p dilatation 9) GERD 10) Gout - as above 11) h/o Hep C, s/p interferon, reportedly "cured". 12) Depression/Anxiety 13) H/o Postop Atrial Fibrillation, 14) H/o Urosepsis 15) Diastolic HTN Social History: -smokes [**2-5**] three cigarettes per day over last year, down from 2ppd habit x 20yrs, occasional marijuana -ETOH: 0.5 pint per month -Previous notes mention occasional cocaine and marajuana use. -Works for Youth Development Council --used to be a detective -Divorced w/ 2 grown children Family History: -Father: died of cerebral hemorrhage ([**2-4**] aneurysm)in his 60's, h/o stroke -No history of premature arthrosclerotic CVD or sudden cardiac death -Mother: HTN Physical Exam: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Exam on discharge: afebrile, BP 130s/80s, HR 50s, 95% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2116-4-8**] 10:48AM PT-37.1* INR(PT)-3.8* [**2116-4-8**] 10:48AM PLT COUNT-323 [**2116-4-8**] 10:48AM WBC-6.2 RBC-3.29*# HGB-6.6*# HCT-23.3*# MCV-71* MCH-20.2* MCHC-28.4* RDW-15.8* [**2116-4-8**] 10:48AM MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2116-4-8**] 10:48AM estGFR-Using this [**2116-4-8**] 10:48AM UREA N-27* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-13 [**2116-4-8**] 10:48AM GLUCOSE-117* [**2116-4-8**] 03:55PM PT-39.5* PTT-35.8* INR(PT)-4.1* [**2116-4-8**] 03:55PM PLT COUNT-306 [**2116-4-8**] 03:55PM NEUTS-64.4 LYMPHS-26.0 MONOS-6.7 EOS-2.2 BASOS-0.8 [**2116-4-8**] 03:55PM WBC-7.3 RBC-3.10* HGB-6.1* HCT-20.9* MCV-67* MCH-19.7* MCHC-29.2* RDW-16.0* [**2116-4-8**] 03:55PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2116-4-8**] 03:55PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2116-4-8**] 03:55PM estGFR-Using this [**2116-4-8**] 03:55PM GLUCOSE-83 UREA N-31* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-11 Studies: ECG: Sinus rhythm. Tracing is without diagnostic abnormality Chest AP portable: SINGLE PORTABLE UPRIGHT VIEW OF THE CHEST: There is unchanged moderate cardiomegaly, with midline intact sternal wires and vascular clips from prior CABG. A left chest pacing device is in unchanged position. A mechanical valve is also apparently unchanged. Lung volumes are low and there is mild atelectasis at the lung bases, but no focal consolidation. Overall, vascular congestion appears similar to the prior study. IMPRESSION: No significant change since [**2114-6-3**]. Colonoscopy [**2-/2115**]: Diverticulosis of the descending colon and sigmoid colon Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum EGD [**4-/2116**]: Patchy erythema of the mucosa was noted in the duodenal bulb compatible with mild duodenitis. Impression: Erythema in the duodenal bulb compatible with mild duodenitis Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Capsule endoscopy results pending at time of discharge Labs at discharge: WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct 6.0 3.55* 8.2* 26.4* 74* 23.0* 30.9* 19.0* 273 PT PTT INR(PT) 25.5* 92.8* 2.5* Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap 90 12 1.2 141 4.5 105 30 11 calTIBC Ferritn TRF Fe 433 46 333 16 retic count 4.6, retic index 2.6 Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 63 year old male with history of mitral valve prolapse s/p MVR with [**Hospital3 9642**] valve on coumadin presented with GI bleed. # GIB: Mr. [**Known lastname 10881**] symptoms were felt to be most consistent with UGIB. He was admitted to the MICU for monitoring. He was evaluated by the gastroenterology service, who recommended waiting for endoscopy until the patient's INR came < 3. He underwent endoscopy on [**2116-4-10**] which showed erythema in the duodenal bulb compatible with mild duodenitis, but otherwise normal study. There was no active bleeding noted. He received a total of 7 units of packed RBCs to maintain his hematocrit during this admission. Aspirin was held. Following transfer from the ICU to the floor, the patient remained hemodynamically stable with stable Hct, but continued to have melanic stools. A capsule endoscopy was thus performed on [**2116-4-14**], with the results pending at the time of discharge. The patient then received two more units of PRBCs on [**2116-4-14**] for symptomatic treatment. A colonoscopy had been performed about one year ago which had shown sigmoid diverticulosis. The patient was counseled at discharge to continue to monitor for recurrence of melena, worsening shortness of breath, pre-syncope, or chest pain. If his GI bleed should recur, the patient should be considered for enteroscopy to further evaluate the small bowel if the capsule endoscopy proves to be unremarkable, as an EGD has already been performed. A tagged red cell scan and colonoscopy could also be considered. The patient will follow up with his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **], to review the capsule endoscopy report and follow on repeated CBC and INR. Iron studies were checked, and were not consistent with iron deficiency anemia. # Prosthetic Valve: The patient's INR was initially allowed to drift down (no administration of vitamin K). Antibiotics peri-EGD were discussed, but not given as not currently indicated by AHA guidelines for prosthetic valve. When INR became < 2.5, a heparin drip was started as a bridge to warfarin. Warfarin was started on [**2116-4-11**] at 50 mg daily. INR at time of discharge was 2.5. Patient received warfarin 50 mg on [**2116-4-14**], and will continue with his outpatient regimen of 40 mg 4x/week and 30 mg 3x/week. He will have his INR checked within the next 5 days. # HTN: Home anti-hypertensives were held in the setting of acute bleed. Given several elevated BPs, patient was restarted on ACE and BB, and alpha blockade. Amlodipine was not restarted at discharge. # OSA: Patient uses BIPAP at home and was continued on an in-house unit, which he reported worked well for him. # Gout: Stable. # FEN: No IVF, replete electrolytes, regular diet # Prophylaxis: coumadin therapeutic # Access: peripherals # Communication: Patient # Code: Full (discussed with patient) Medications on Admission: Medications as outpatient (from [**2115-10-3**]) Carvedilol 25 mg twice daily, amlodipine 5 mg daily, lisinopril 40 mg daily, oxazepam 15 mg three times daily as needed for anxiety, potassium chloride 20 mEq daily, aspirin 81 mg daily, warfarin 5 mg daily, multivitamin daily, omeprazole 20 mg daily, gabapentin 300 mg at bedtime as needed for restless legs syndrome, colchicine twice daily as needed for gout flare, terazosin 10 mg daily, Spiriva inhaler one puff daily as needed, zinc . As per patient Amlodipine 10 Carvedilol 25 [**Hospital1 **] Lisinopril 40mg daily Terazosin 10mg daily Tiotropium 1 puff daily prn Warfarin 50mg (?) daily Aspirin EC 81mg daily Vitamin D MVI Fish Oil Omeprazole prn Discharge Medications: 1. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 2. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Omega-3 Fatty Acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Eight (8) Tablet PO every other day: please start on [**2116-4-15**], continue taking every other day. 9. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Ten (10) Tablet PO every other day: please start on [**2116-4-16**]. 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Outpatient Lab Work please check INR and CBC on [**2116-4-16**], and fax results to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64448**] 12. Compazine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea for 1 weeks. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: occult and overt GI bleed, unknown etiology Secondary Diagnosis: MVP s/p MVR, on chronic anti-coagulation HTN OSA Discharge Condition: alert and oriented x 3 ambulatory without assist stable condition Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with a GI bleed. Given the concern for bleeding from you stomach or esophagus, in the setting of an elevated INR, you were initially cared for in the ICU. You had an EGD performed which showed mild inflammation in the duodenum, the first part of your small intestine, but the EGD did not show a cause of your bleeding. You were then transferred to the medicine floor, where you continued to be closely monitored. You continued to have a small amount of blood in your stool, and your blood count did not improve. Therefore, you had another study performed, a capsule endoscopy, the results of which were pending at the time of your discharge. You were discharged on [**2116-4-14**] in stable condition. Please see below for your follow up appointment. The following changes have been made to your medications: Please stop taking amlodipine and aspirin. Please start taking pantoprazole 40 mg twice a day. No other changes have been made to your medications. Please call your PCP or the Emergency Room if you develop worsening shortness of breath, lightheadedness, feeling like your going to pass out, or chest pain; please also seek medical attention if your stools turn black or if you have any amount of blood in your stool. Your discharge paperwork has specified the appropriate next step if your bleeding recurs. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 251**] R. Location: [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] HEALTH CENTER Address: [**Last Name (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 9749**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14050**] Appt: [**4-21**] at 4:15pm ICD9 Codes: 5789, 2851, 4280, 4019, 4168, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-11-5**] Discharge Date: [**2124-11-8**] Date of Birth: [**2075-5-30**] Sex: M Service: CCU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Anterior myocardial infarction. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 49 year-old gentleman with no known history of coronary artery disease who presented to an outside hospital complaining of substernal chest pain. The pain began at 10:00 a.m. and was substernal without radiation described as a dull ache different from the usual GERD. The patient preceeded to the local Emergency Room given the persistent and worsening pain at 10:30 a.m. At the outside hospital Emergency Department the patient also complained of diaphoresis and now of [**9-28**] chest pain. An electrocardiogram revealed ST elevation and peaked T waves. The patient was given sublingual nitroglycerin, morphine, Lopressor, aspirin and the pain decreased to [**5-29**], but never went away completely. The patient was then transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] for cardiac catheterization. Catheterization revealed that right dominant system normal, normal LMCA, LCX with mild disease, right coronary artery with 40% mid and 50% posterior descending coronary artery stenosis, left anterior descending coronary artery with 70% stenosis at the origin and 99% stenosis due to thrombotic occlusion distally with slow TIMI two flow. An angiojet coronary thrombectomy was performed followed by stenting of the left anterior descending coronary artery at the origin and distally. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AT PRESENTATION: Pulse 65. Blood pressure 120/58. Respirations 18. Oxygen saturation 100%. General appearence in no acute distress, alert and awake. HEENT mucous membranes are moist. Pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Oropharynx clear. No JVD. Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs. Lungs clear to auscultation anteriorly and laterally. Abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended. Normal bowel sounds. Extremities no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Right groin there is an arterial venous sheath in place. No bruit or hematoma. Good distal pulses bilaterally. LABORATORIES AT OUTSIDE HOSPITAL: White blood cell 6.2, hematocrit 46.4, platelets 141, sodium 143, potassium 3.9, chloride 106, bicarb 21, BUN 16, creatinine .7, glucose 81, CK 130, and troponin less then 0.01. Electrocardiogram at outside hospital showed normal sinus rhythm with a heart rate of 70, normal intervals, right axis, ST elevation in V1 through V4, peaked T waves in V1 through V4 and flat Ts. After stent placement at [**Hospital1 69**] electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm with a heart rate of78, normal intervals, normal axis, ST elevation in V2 through V4 is still present, but decreased and there is a Q wave in V3 of questionable significance and normal T waves. Peak CPKs was 2600 and peak troponin was more then 50. Total cholesterol was 206, HDL 46, LDL 142, triglycerides 89. Echocardiogram showed an EF of 30%, apical akinesis, anteroseptal and free anterior wall hypokinesis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Depression. 2. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 3. Mild hypercholesterolemia. ALLERGIES: Penicillin, which causes a rash. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: Prozac, Protonix occasionally. FAMILY HISTORY: No history of coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular accident or diabetes mellitus. SOCIAL HISTORY: No smoking, occasional alcohol intake. Prior marijuana use in [**2091**]. He leads an active lifestyle and recently picked up scuba diving. He is divorced and he is a pharmacist. HOSPITAL COURSE: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 49 year-old gentleman with no prior history of coronary artery disease who presented to an outside hospital with substernal chest pain and diaphoresis and anterior ST elevation on electrocardiogram consistent with an anterior myocardial infarction and was transferred to [**Hospital1 190**] for catheterization, which revealed left anterior descending coronary artery stenosis 70% at the origin and 99% mid distally, now status post stent of the left anterior descending coronary artery at the origin and distally. Coronary artery disease, Mr. [**Known lastname **] is status post anterior myocardial infarction and stenting of the left anterior descending coronary artery times two. He received Integrilin for eighteen hours and then was started on aspirin 325 mg, Plavix 75 mg. A lipid panel was drawn and LDL was found to be 142, which is significantly higher then the goal of 100 for him, therefore Atorvastatin 10 mg po q.d. was also started. An echocardiogram showed an EF of 30% with akinesis at the inferior wall and hypokinesis V3 and septal inferior wall. An ace inhibitor was started and titrated up. The patient also was started on heparin for anticoagulation due to akinesis and decreased EF. The anticoagulation was supposed to be performed with heparin for a few days until Coumadin was provided with a therapeutic INR, however, after only one hour of being on heparin the right groin hematoma enlarged and heparin was immediately discontinued and the patient was never started on Coumadin. Mr. [**Known lastname **] had a few runs of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia during the 24 hours after the anterior myocardial infarction and catheterization. He then had no more arrhythmias. A beta blocker was started and titrated up as tolerated. He was randomized to the cooling arm of the cool myocardial infarction protocol trial. His hospital stay was otherwise unremarkable. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was evaluated by physical therapy who gave information about the amount of exercise that he should perform and how to pace himself. He was deemed fit to go home by the physical therapy. MEDICATIONS AT DISCHARGE: Atorvastatin 10 mg po q day, Toprol XL 50 mg po q day, Lisinopril 10 mg po q day, Plavix 75 mg po q day to continue for thirty days, aspirin 325 mg po q day. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home. FOLLOW UP: Mr. [**Known lastname **] to follow up with his cardiologist [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 46763**] on [**2124-11-15**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4786**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6831**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2124-11-8**] 10:39 T: [**2124-11-9**] 12:08 JOB#: [**Job Number 46764**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-10-17**] Discharge Date: [**2190-10-22**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4327**] Chief Complaint: STEMI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization and bare metal stent placement History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a [**Age over 90 **]yo F with history of inferior STEMI in [**5-22**] complicated by hypotension and bradycardia requiring temporary pacing during RCA stenting who presents with inferolateral STEMI. She awoke from sleep with severe CP that did not resolve with 3 NTG and called EMS. Per EMS, she was bradycardic to the 30s requiring atropine enroute. . In the ER, she received levophed, dopamine, heparin drip, [**Date Range 4532**] load, zofran and morphine. Her HR was persistently low requiring two more doses of atropine. The cath [**Date Range **] was activated, and she underwent cath showing stent thrombosis of proximal RCA BMS that was treated with Export thrombectomy, PTA and stenting with BMS. Her course was complicated by bradycardia requiring temporary pacer wire placement. She was weaned off pressors while in the [**Date Range **]. . In the CCU, she reports feeling much better now. Patient denies any CP other than last night but her son reports an episode angina last week that resolved with two NTG. . On review of systems, she has a history of CVA and is recovering from a bout of bronchitis causing cough. She denies any prior history of deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains or hemoptysis. She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on exertion, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: [**2186-5-23**] ulcerated 60% RCA lesion x 3 BMS here, s/p LAD stents on [**2186-6-6**] at [**Hospital1 112**] - PACING/ICD: temporary pacing wire [**5-22**] for transient CHB 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypothyroidism h/o CVA, no residual deficit GERD h/o parathyroid adenoma s/p removal Social History: She does not currently smoke. No alcohol abuse. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM VS: T=...BP= 129/81 HR= 90 RR= 16 O2 sat= 97% 2L NC GENERAL: Elderly female with increased psychomotor activity, difficulty lying still HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with JVP of 6 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. S3 heard throughout precordium. No S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities noted. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Poor inspiratory effort but CTAB without crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e, slightly cool feet and hands with good cap refill SKIN: Small skin tear over R lower shin. PULSES: R and L DPs dopplerable, 1+ PTs . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2190-10-17**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.4* Hct-26.2* MCV-88 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-230 [**2190-10-17**] 05:45AM BLOOD Neuts-83.5* Lymphs-12.4* Monos-3.2 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.2 [**2190-10-17**] 09:30AM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-76.2* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2190-10-17**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-184* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2190-10-17**] 09:30AM BLOOD ALT-39 AST-63* CK(CPK)-356* AlkPhos-328* TotBili-0.4 [**2190-10-17**] 05:45AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.18* [**2190-10-17**] 09:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 [**2190-10-17**] 09:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.3* eAG-163* [**2190-10-17**] 10:40AM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 . DISCHARGE LABS . MICROBIOLOGY [**2190-10-18**] Urine culture (final): No Growth [**2190-10-19**] Urine culture (final): No Growth [**2190-10-19**] Blood culture: NGTD . IMAGING [**2190-10-17**] CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed single vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had no angiographically apparent disease. The LAD had mild luminal irregularities and a patent stent. The LCx had mild luminal irregularities. The RCA was found to be totally occluded very proximally/ostially. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed severe hypotension with initial blood pressure of 73/50 and bradycardia with heart rate of 40bpm. She was receiving Levophed and Dopamine from the ED. An urgent temporary pacing wire was placed and set with rate of 80bpm with successful capture. 3. Successful PCI and stenting of a mid-RCA 100% occlusive culprit lesion with a 3.0 x 12 mm Integrity bare metal stent with no residual stenosis. Minimal residual stenosis in the distal RCA stent and in the RPL branch following POBA (to ensure adequate outflow from the mid-RCA stent). FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. STEMI due to stent thrombosis of the proximal RCA bare metal stent placed in [**2186**]. 2. Successful placement of temporary pacer wire for bradycardia associated with hemodynamic compromise. 3. Initial hemodynamic compromise improved with pacing, pressors, and revascularization. Patient was able to be weaning off pressors by end of case with hemodynamic stability. 4. Aspirin 325mg daily x3 months then 162mg daily x12 months. [**Year (4 digits) **] 75mg daily for minimum 3 months, likely longer. . [**2190-10-17**] ECG: Sinus rhythm. A-V conduction delay. There are ST segment elevations in leads II, III and aVF with corresponding T wave inversions, as well as T wave inversions in leads V5-V6 consistent with acute transmural ischemia in the inferolateral territory. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2186-5-25**] inferior injury pattern is new. Clinical correlation is suggested. . [**2190-10-18**] ECG: Sinus rhythm. Deep T wave inversions in leads II, III and aVF. T wave flattening in leads V5-V6. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2190-10-17**] ST segment elevations have resolved. However, T wave inversions are deeper consistent with evolution of acute myocardial infarction. . [**2190-10-17**] ECHO LV systolic function appears depressed (ejection fraction 40 percent) secondary to severe hypokinesis of the inferior and posterior walls. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Aortic stenosis is present (not quantified). The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-17**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen (may be underestimated due to technically suboptimal imaging). There is no pericardial effusion. . [**2190-10-18**] ECHO The left atrium is elongated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the basal half of the inferior and mid inferolateral walls. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 50%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-17**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size with regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (PDA distribution). Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild aortic valve stenosis. Pulmonary artery hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2190-10-17**], global left ventricular systolic function is minimally improved. . [**2190-10-18**] CHEST (PORTABLE AP): There is a new inferior approach pacing lead with its tip in the region of the right ventricle. There is unchanged dense calcification of the aortic arch and the descending aorta. There are low lung volumes with small bilateral pleural effusions and retrocardiac and left basilar atelectasis. There is marked prominence of the pulmonary vasculature. No pneumothorax is present. The heart is top normal in size. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a [**Age over 90 **]yo F with history of inferolateral STEMI in [**5-22**] who presents with inferior STEMI from RCA stent thrombosis complicated by bradycardia, s/p BMS placement to the mid-RCA. . . ACTIVE ISSUES # Inferior STEMI: Patient has a history of prior RCA STEMI in [**2186**] with 3 BMS and presented with thrombosis of the stents now causing STEMI. This was ballooned open with improvement in her hemodynamics. There was successful PCI and stenting of a mid-RCA 100% occlusive culprit lesion with a 3.0 x 12 mm Integrity bare metal stent with no residual stenosis. She was [**Year (4 digits) 4532**] loaded and will continue on Integrillin for the next 18 hours. Her HbA1C was 7.3 and TTE showed mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction (EF= 50%) with hypokinesis of the basal half of the inferior and mid inferolateral walls. She was continued on [**Last Name (LF) 4532**], [**First Name3 (LF) **], valsartan, metoprolol, and switched to atorvastatin from simvastatin. . # RHYTHM: She was bradycardic to the 30s likely from increased vagal tone during STEMI and hypotensive in the ED. Temporary pacer was inserted in the cath [**First Name3 (LF) **] and left in for monitoring. Her native rate improved after intervention and the pacer was pulled, but she was given small dose beta blocker (25mg Toprol XL) to avoid withdrawal. . # Esophageal pain: Pt reported pain in her esophagus and epigastrum, especially when eating. She was given GI cocktail along with famotidine. Etiology of the pain is unclear. She had no evidence of [**Female First Name (un) **] in her oropharynx. GERD is a possibility though it is likely she would have improved with famotidine. Pill esophagitis is a possibility. Eventually the pain subsided. Would recommend outpatient GI follow-up if symptoms continue. . . CHRONIC ISSUES # CHF: No echo in our system but suspect she has component of ischemic cardiomyopathy given her history and daily use of lasix. No current signs of failure on exam and had transient S3 on physical exam. TTE showed moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the basal half of the inferior and mid inferolateral walls. LVEF = 50% with pulmonary artery hypertension. She had some crackles bilat on day of discharge and her lasix was increased to 20 mg daily from 10 mg daily. She was advised to check her weight daily and to stop the increased dose if she has signs of dehydration. . # Shoulder pain: Patient continued to have bilateral shoulder pain secondary to previous rotator cuff injuries. She will continue to have home physical therapy for this pain. . # HTN: Once BP (and HR) tolerated it, she was continued on her beta-blocker amlodipine. She was from her home [**Last Name (un) **] to valsartan while in-house. . # HLD: Her calculated LDL was 87 on [**10-4**]. She was switched to 80mg atorvastatin from simvastatin to achieve goal <70. . # GERD: She was switched from omeprazole to famotidine given [**Month/Year (2) 4532**] use. . # Hypothyroidism: She was continued on home Levoxyl. . . TRANSITION ISSUES 1. Perform full anemia work-up as an outpatient, including iron studies, B12 and folate. 2. VNA to send labs on Tuesday to check electrolytes on new medicines. Medications on Admission: AMLODIPINE [NORVASC] 5 mg daily BUPROPION HCL 75 mg daily FUROSEMIDE 10mg daily IRBESARTAN [AVAPRO] 300 mg daily ISOSORBIDE 30 mg daily METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 50 mg qAM, 25mg qHS POTASSIUM CHLORIDE 15 mEq daily ASPIRIN 325 mg daily OMEPRAZOLE 20 mg daily Levoxyl 50 mcg daily Simvastatin 80mg daily Ocuvite MVI Discharge Medications: 1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): take 2 tablets on [**2190-10-22**]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*11* 5. irbesartan 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 7. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 8. potassium chloride 15 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Outpatient [**Date Range **] Work Check Chem-7 on Monday [**2190-10-25**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1968**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3329**] 10. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. potassium & sodium phosphates 280-160-250 mg Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO BID (2 times a day) for 3 doses. Disp:*3 Powder in Packet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: ST elevation myocardial infarction Hypertension Gastro-esophageal reflux disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You had a small heart attack because there was a clot in the stent that blocked blood flow to your heart. The clot was removed and you had another bare metal stent placed in the right coronary artery. You will be on a full dose aspirin and clopidogrel for the next few months and possibly longer. It is extremely important that you take the aspirin and clopidogrel every day without fail to keep the stent from clotting off again and causing another heart attack. Do not stop taking aspirin or clopidogrel unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tells you it is OK. Your heart rate was low during your heart attack and you needed a temporary pacer to help your heart beat. Your heart rate is now normal. Your echocardiogram showed good heart function and should improve in the next moonth. You had some stomach upset that we think is not related to your heart. You were started on some medicines to help and can stop taking the medicines if you stomach feels better. Weigh yourself every morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if weight increases more than 3 pounds in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. . While you were here, you were found to be anemic with low blood count. This should be evaluated further by your primary care physician. . We made the following changes to your medicines: 1. Take clopidogrel ([**Last Name (STitle) **]) 2 doses on [**10-23**], then one pill every day thereafter. Take with 325 mg of aspirin to prevent the stent from clotting off again. 2. Decrease metoprolol to 50 mg daily to lower your heart rate 3. Increase furosemide to 20 mg daily to get rid of extra fluid 4. STOP taking omeprazole, start famotidine twice daily instead to treat your heartburn. 5. START neutrophos for 3 doses to treat your low phosphate level 6. STOP taking simvastatin, take Atorvastatin instead to lower your cholesterol. Followup Instructions: Department: BIDHC [**Location (un) **] When: TUESDAY [**2190-11-2**] at 2:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10604**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3329**] Building: [**Location (un) 3966**] ([**Location (un) 55**], MA) [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site Name: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 72614**], MD Specialty: Cardiology Location: LOWN CARDIOVASCULAR GROUP Address: [**Hospital1 72615**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 822**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34506**] We are working on a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for within 1 month of your discharge from the hospital. You will be called at home with the appointment. If you have not heard within 2 business days, please call the number above. ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4019, 2449, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4932 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-2-7**] Discharge Date: [**2187-2-27**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Keflex / adhesive tape Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Critical aortic stenosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CoreValve placement History of Present Illness: 86 yo F with CAD s/p CABG in [**2170**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to D2, SVG to dRCA and SVG to OM), interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, DM, HTN, HLD, with progressive dyspnea on exertion, admitted for CoreValve. . Briefly, patient has had longstanding aortic stenosis. Cardiac catheterizaiton at [**Hospital1 2177**] in [**2177**] which revealed a 90% distal LM stenosis, 80% mLAD stenosis followed by T.O, 40% D1 stenosis, 90% ostial RCA stenosis and 60% PDA stenosis. The SVG's to D2 and SVG to the dRCA were patent. The SVG to OM occluded at ostium, LIMA to LAD patent, distal LAD diffusely diseased. On [**2178-1-7**], she underwent stenting of the LM with a 3.5 x 8mm Bx velocity stent. . Per patient, since [**10-4**], she has been getting progressive short of breath on exertion. She used to be able to perform all ADLs as well as work around the house. Now, she gets very short of breath with minimal exertion, and can only walk from her bed to the recliner. Her symptoms are of chest tightness. The dyspnea usually improved after sitting down for a while. She reports one episode of syncope in [**10-4**] where she suddenly loss consciousness. It is unclear whether that was also associated with hypoglycemia. . On arrival to the floor, patient was alert and oriented, mildly short of breath when speaking, but other comfortable. Vitals were HR 60, BP 125/71, RR 38, O2 sat 94% RA. . On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, palpitations. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: CABG in [**2170**] at NEDH with a LIMA to LAD, SVG to D2, SVG to dRCA and SVG to OM (known occluded). -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: In [**2177**], cath showed 90% distal LM stenosis which was stented with a 3.5 x 8mm Bx velocity stent. Also showed 80% mLAD stenosis followed by T.O, 40% D1 stenosis, 90% ostial RCA stenosis and 60% PDA stenosis. The SVG's to D2 and SVG to the dRCA were patent. The SVG to OM occluded at ostium, LIMA to LAD patent, distal LAD diffusely diseased. -PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Fractured rib on left from last month from coughing excessively r/t a sinus infection - Diabetes Type II, on oral agents - Complete hysterectomy and oopherectomy [**2176**] for ovarian CA. No recurrence noted - Pulmonary fibrosis - Marked restrictive ventilatory defect on PFTs and severe fibrosis and low FVC on chest CT. Social History: She is a widow. She is retired currently lives with daughter. She does not follow a diet and does not exercise regularly. -Tobacco history: never smoked -ETOH: none -Illicit drugs: denied Family History: There is a family history of hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease but not stroke. Her mother died at 29 of gall bladder infection and her father died at 69 of stomach cancer. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: Physical exam on admission: VS: T=97.3 BP=125-132/71 HR=60 RR=38 O2 sat=94% RA GENERAL: Elderly woman, lying in bed, mildly short of breath when speaking HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 6 cm. CARDIAC: S1, S2 obscured, Grade IV/VI crescendo-decrescendo systolic ejection murmur radiating to the carotics LUNGS: Mild shortness of breath. Moving air appropriately, dry crackles diffusely ABDOMEN: +bs, soft, multiple scars well healed. Non-tender, non-distended. EXTREMITIES: 1+ edema to the ankles b/l, mild edema in the hands, r>l SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2187-2-26**] 12:58AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.56* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.7* MCV-95 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-342 [**2187-2-25**] 03:08AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.5* MCV-93 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-355 [**2187-2-26**] 12:58AM BLOOD Glucose-177* UreaN-40* Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 [**2187-2-25**] 03:08AM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-45* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-32 AnGap-9 [**2187-2-11**] 03:09AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-81* LD(LDH)-328* CK(CPK)-210* AlkPhos-116* Amylase-22 TotBili-3.3* [**2187-2-26**] 12:58AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Mg-1.7 Head CT [**2-21**] IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of cerebral artery occlusion. 2. Atherosclerotic disease as mentioned above. 3. Lung parenchymal opacities better appreciated on recent lung imaging. MR head [**2-21**] FINDINGS: Extremely limited study. The ventricles and sulci are prominent, suggestive of age-related volume loss. No other findings can be made from this nondiagnostic study. The patient was immediately referred to CT angiogram. Echo: Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is abnormal septal motion/position. An aortic CoreValve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. Trace aortic regurgitation and a very small paravalvular leak are seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Well-seated, normally functioning aortic CoreValve prosthesis with trace aortic regurgitation and a very small paravalvular leak. Normal left ventricular cavity size and wall thickness with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2187-2-9**], the findings are similar. Previously, the very small aortic paravalvular leak was not commented upon, but appears to have been present. Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2187-2-15**] 15:48 [**2187-2-27**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.64* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.0* MCV-93 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-367 [**2187-2-27**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-33* Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Medicine Course: 86 yo F with CAD s/p CABG in [**2170**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to D2, SVG to dRCA and SVG to OM), interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, DM, HTN, HLD, with progressive dyspnea on exertion, admitted for CoreValve palcement. . # Aortic stenosis: Patient has critical aortic stenosis with most recent valve area measurement of 0.7 cm2. She is currently showing symptoms of dyspnea on minimal exertion. Patient deemed "extreme risk" for surgical aortic valve replacement. Patient admitted for CoreValve placement. . # Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis: New diagnosis for patient, but likely long-standing. Dyspnea on exertion is at least particially due to pulmonary disease. Recent CT chest showed severe diffuse pulmonary fibrosis and marked restrictive ventilatory defect on PFTs. Did not require oxygen at baseline. Patient continued on home albuterol inhaler and Advair. . # Coronary artery disease: Longstanding, s/p CABG in [**2170**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to D2, SVG to dRCA and SVG to OM), which on recent cardiac catheterization showed three vessel disease. Patient currently asymptomatic. . # Diabetes: Patient only on glyburide at home, which was held. Patient placed on Humalog sliding scale. Cardiac Surgery Course: The patient was taken to the operating room on [**2187-2-8**] where she underwent CoreValve placement with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for observation and recovery. Shortly following arrival in CVICU, the patient developed cardiac arrest requiring re-intubation and resuscitation. Echo revealed free air in the right atrium and ventricles. She also developed rapid atrial fibrillation and eventually converted to SR with electrical and chemical cardioversion. Transvenous wire was placed on [**2-10**] at the bedside by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for second degree heart block. The patient developed a fever. Sputum cultures would grow Pseudomonas. The patient was treated with appropriate antibiotics. When the patient was weaned from sedation, she was unable to move the left upper extremity. Neurology was consulted for evaluation and she was confirmed to have a CVA. Eventually extubated on [**2187-2-16**]. Swallowing eval done and she had confusion. Supportive care given while she remained in the CVICU for monitoring. Now alert and oriented and following commands. Aphasia resolved and LUE remains as the only deficit. Transferred to the floor on POD # 18. Cleared for discharge to [**Hospital 38**] Rehab Hospital in [**Location (un) 38**] on POD #19. Follow up appts were advised. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE [PROAIR HFA] - 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler - two puffs inhaled 4 times daily FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] - 250 mcg-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device - twoq puffs inhaled twice daily GLYBURIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily LEVOTHYROXINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily METOPROLOL TARTRATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Three times daily SIMVASTATIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily at hs . Medications - OTC ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily CALCIUM CARBONATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 600 mg (1,500 mg) Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth daily ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) [VITAMIN D] - 2,000 unit Capsule - one Capsule(s) by mouth daily GLUCOSAMINE-CHONDROIT-VIT C-MN [GLUCOSAMINE 1500 COMPLEX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg-400 mg Capsule - two Capsule(s) by mouth daily MULTIVITAMIN-MINERALS-LUTEIN [CENTRUM SILVER] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth daily Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Critical aortic stenosis s/p CoreValve AVR Diabetes mellitus Coronary artery disease CVA Post-op respiratory failure . SECONDARY: Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness: Alert and Oriented Activity Status: max assist- pivots briefly LUE- moves thumb only Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing puncture sites in groins with mild soap, no baths or swimming for 1 week until groin sites are healed. Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to puncture sites in your groins Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for one month, will be discussed at follow up appointment No lifting or pulling more than 10 pounds for 1 week, and then continue to take it easy for 1 month Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call Integrated Aortic valve clinic in cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: Dr.[**Name (NI) 32659**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] (will arrange for follow up) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Friday [**2187-3-30**], 1:00 pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] 2A Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]( neurology) Thursday [**4-12**] @ 11:30 AM [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 8 (Neuro) Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31188**] in 3 weeks **Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] with any questions or concerns. Completed by:[**2187-2-27**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 4275, 5185, 5990, 9971, 5849, 4280, 2724, 4019, 2875
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4933 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-10-27**] Discharge Date: [**2117-11-30**] Date of Birth: [**2080-10-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cefepime Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Sepsis, respiratory failure, pneumonia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation and mechanical ventilation electrical and chemical cardioversion placement of left subclavian central venous HD catheter placement of right IJ venous catheter placement of right radial arterial line hemodialysis History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 83984**] is 37 year old man, with a history of DM, who presented to [**Hospital6 **] on [**2117-10-21**] after a syncopal episode. There was a question of a seizure in the field prior to arrival. Per his family he had a upper respiratory illness (starting [**10-12**]) with sneezing, cough for 7-10 days with decreased PO intake and general malasie prior to presentation. He was in shock on admission, was intubated and started on levophed and Tamiflu, Levaquin, and Vancomycin. H1N1 was originally suspected, however Flu swab has remained negative. He developed MSSA in the blood cultures and his antibiotics were narrowed to naficillin. He remained on vasopressors until [**10-24**]. His course was complicated by ARF with Cr of 1.9 worsening to 7.2 thought to be [**1-4**] ATN and requiring HD for hyperkalemia to 6. He had a HD line placed on [**10-24**]. He also had intermittant A. fib treated with Cardizem as well as a wide complex tachycardia. Echo showed a preserved EF without evidence of vegitation. On transport on [**2117-10-27**] he was paralysized and given boluses of versed and fentanyl. HR remained tachycardic in the 140s. Past Medical History: DM - diet controlled HTN Social History: Works as a chef. Lives in [**Location 9583**] with parents. No tobacco or illicts. Heavy drinker. Family History: DMII. Father CAD. Mom RA, CVA, DM. Two brothers with CAD. Physical Exam: On Admission: Vitals T 100.6 P 147 BP152/90 O2 sat. 92% on CMV General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2117-10-27**] 11:09PM WBC-12.5* RBC-4.12* HGB-12.8* HCT-37.9* MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.8 [**2117-10-27**] 11:09PM NEUTS-82* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-10* MONOS-6 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2117-10-27**] 11:09PM PLT COUNT-214 [**2117-10-27**] 11:09PM GLUCOSE-147* UREA N-39* CREAT-5.4* SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-20 [**2117-10-27**] 11:09PM ALBUMIN-2.2* CALCIUM-7.5* PHOSPHATE-6.0* MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2117-10-27**] 11:09PM ALT(SGPT)-52* AST(SGOT)-104* LD(LDH)-437* CK(CPK)-238* ALK PHOS-260* TOT BILI-5.2* [**2117-10-27**] 11:09PM PT-14.4* PTT-42.1* INR(PT)-1.2* . Discharge labs: [**2117-11-25**] Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap 84 13 0.8 140 3.9 104 24 16 WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct 5.9 3.58* 10.8* 33.1* 92 30.0 32.5 15.3 236 . Imaging: ECG Study Date of [**2117-10-27**] 10:53:18 PM Sinus tachycardia. Incomplete right bundle-branch block. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. The P-R interval is 160 milliseconds. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 147 160 106 296/448 0 101 -60 . ECG Study Date of [**2117-11-4**] 3:16:42 AM Supraventricular tachycardia most likely representing atrio-ventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia but cannot exclude orthodromic atrio-ventricular reciprocating tachycardia. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 170 0 84 298/490 0 82 -95 . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2117-10-28**] IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Evaluation for infection is limited on CT. Sinus disease. Fluid within the mastoid air cells bilaterally. . CT TORSO W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2117-10-28**] IMPRESSION: 1. Evaluation limited due to lack of IV contrast and streak artifact from overlying arms. Multifocal pneumonia as seen on recent chest x-ray. 2. Fatty liver. Otherwise, non-contrast appearance of the abdomen and pelvis is unremarkable except for small amount of free fluid. . ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY [**2117-11-1**] The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2117-11-16**] FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**11-15**], there is little overall change in the appearance of the cardiomediastinal silhouette with extensive right paratracheal thickening. Extensive left lung consolidation has somewhat decreased since the previous study. Also, the area of opacification in the right lung has improved. . MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2117-11-22**] IMPRESSION: 1. Extensive confluent T2 and FLAIR hyperintensities throughout the centrum semiovale and peritrigonal regions without restricted diffusion. The findings most likely represent sequelae of a systemic metabolic/hypoxic insult with additional considerations to include infectious or HIV-related processes such as PML or viral encephalopathy. Given the marked hypotension 3 weeks prior, the findings could represent evolving watershed infarcts with pseudonormalization of the ADC map or even osmotic demyelination in the appropriate context. Correlation with the patient's history and followup examination with gadolinium administration is recommended in further evaluation. 2. Bilateral mastoid air cell effusions as well as maxillary and sphenoid sinus disease, which may in part be related to recent intubation. . MR HEAD W/ CONTRAST Study Date of [**2117-11-22**] IMPRESSION: Patchy foci of enhancement throughout the signal abnormality within the centrum semiovale with primary differential considerations again including metabolic/hypoxic processes. The findings could relate to subacute infarcts relating to prior watershed event or osmotic demyelination. Correlation with CSF sampling is recommended. . EMG Study Date of [**2117-11-24**] Clinical Interpretation: Complex abnormal study. There is electrophysiologic evidence for a mild sensorimotor neuropathy with demyelinating and axonal features. Although this can be seen in diabetes, the EMG reveals ongoing denervation and chronic reinnervation in the upper and lower extremities, suggesting a subacute process. The differential diagnosis includes critical illness polyneuropathy and axonal variant of [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 7816**] [**Location (un) **] syndrome. An incidental moderate median neuropathy at the left wrist is noted (as in carpal tunnel syndrome). . MICROBIOLOGY: [**2117-10-31**] 2:19 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-cvl. **FINAL REPORT [**2117-11-4**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2117-11-3**]): KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing species. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. sensitivity testing performed by Microscan. MEROPENEM = SENSITIVE ( <=1 MCG/ML ). CEFEPIME = RESISTANT ( >=16 MCG/ML ). UNASYN (AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM) = RESISTANT ( >=16 MCG/ML ). SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN------------ =>16 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>16 R CEFEPIME-------------- R CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>16 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>32 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>2 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 32 I TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>64 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=2 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2117-11-1**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 83985**] [**Doctor Last Name 83986**] @ 0340 ON [**11-1**] - CC6D. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2117-11-1**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). ==== [**2117-10-31**] 2:30 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal. **FINAL REPORT [**2117-11-3**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2117-10-31**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2117-11-3**]): Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. MODERATE GROWTH. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 286-2926K [**2117-10-28**]. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | AMIKACIN-------------- 8 S CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM------------- 1 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R Brief Hospital Course: This is a 37 y/o male with [**Hospital **] transfered from an OSH after presenting in septic shock with Staph pneumonia / bacteremia with a course complicated by ARF and tachycardia. He grew MSSA in blood/sputum (at the OSH), Klebsiella in his blood and klebsiella and pseudomonas in sputum at [**Hospital1 18**]. . # Severe septic shock: The patient had known bacteremia, pneumonia and sinus disease by CT scan at admission to OSH. These findings, in addition to elevated mixed venous O2Sat of 84% and his mottled appearance suggested a septic etiology. Cardiogenic shock was deemed unlikely, given the pt's robust BP despite tachycardia to the 170s, high mixed venous O2sat, and preserved LVEF on ECHO. . # Community Acquired Pneumonia: At presentation, the patient's blood pressure was stable, off pressors. Culture data was positive for MSSA in the sputum and blood early in OSH course. CT scan showed a multi-focal pneumonia, with L > R infiltrates, but no sign of empyema. TTE showed no vegetations. H1N1 was a consideration, and the pt was initially treated for flu with Tamiflu; however, after negative influenza DFA x 2 at the OSH and another negative DFA at [**Hospital1 18**], Tamiflu was stopped. Patient completed a 14 day course of Meropenem (inititially nafcillin/meropenem/gentamicin narrowed to Meropenem). . # Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: After intubation at the OSH, his sputum cultures at BIDCMC grew Klebsiella pneumoniae and pseudomonas in the sputum, and Klebsiella in the blood. Per ID consult, patient's antiobitic regimen was changed from nafcillin/meropenem/gent to: solely Meropenem--with a course from [**11-5**] (the last negative blood culture) to [**11-19**], for a total of 14 days. . # Klebsiella Bacteremia: Patient was treated with a 14 day course of meropenam. . # Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus Bacteremia: This was felt to be line-related. Pt was treated with 7 day course of Vancomycin. . # Acute Respiratory Distress: The patient had bilateral infiltrates on CXR and CT chest and high oxygen requirement. He had a long course of intubation (18 days), extubated on [**11-10**] following precedex treatment. At discharge, the patient was satting well on room air. . # Acute renal failure from Acute Tubular Necrosis: Due to hyperkalemia in the setting of ARF, the pt required HD, and renal consult service followed him closely. Patient was oliguric, then had post-ATN diuresis, and renal function improved considerably, at discharge his Cr was back to baseline. However, the patient had persistent hypomagnesemia on discharge requiring daily supplementation, likely [**1-4**] magnesium wasting from recovering ARF/ATN. He was discharged on magnesium po supplementation with instructions to f/u labs in rehab. . # Mental depression: After extubation, pt was found to have mental slowing with word-finding difficulties and inattention. Both improved steadily during the hospitalization. This is most likely a hypoxic process given the extent of ventilatory support needed. MRI with and without contrast showed patchy foci of enhancement throughout the signal abnormality within the centrum semiovale with primary differential including metabolic/hypoxic processes, subacute infarcts relating to prior watershed event, or osmotic demyelination. Neurology suggested that this may be a congenital defect given the symmetry on MRI; he has no prior MRIs. LP showed no evidence of bacterial infection but was notable for elevated protein, mildly low glucose, and only 4 WBCs. This can be c/w but less likely aseptic meningitis, CSF cultures pending at time of discharge. Patient is scheduled for neurology f/u as outpt with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**]. . # Critical illness myopathy: Patient developed myopathy during his ICU stay. This is most likely critical illness myopathy given greater proximal than distal muscle weakness, prolonged failure to wean from mechanical ventilation, and initially elevated CK. Given elevated protein in CSF and viral prodrome, GBS is a consideration but less likely. EMG showed mild sensorimotor neuropathy with demyelinating and axonal features with differential diagnosis including critical illness polyneuropathy and axonal variant of [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 7816**] [**Location (un) **] syndrome. Neurology felt his history was more consistent with ICU myopathy. He was followed by physical therapy and by discharge, his proximal muscles were 4+/5 in strength. . # Magnesium deficiency: Pt was noted to be persistently hypomagnesiemia despite aggressive repletion. He had no other electrolyte abnormalities, inc. K, Ca. Urinary Mg excretion was extremely high at 355 mg/24 hr, likely due to postATN tubular dysfunction. He was started on po repletion and his Mg will needed to be followed at rehab. . # Tachycardia/ AFib: Although the patient's tachycardia appeared sinus on arrival, during his course he had couple runs of tachycardia that appeared to be regular SVT with aberrancy that were self-limited and well-tolerated. His OSH EKG showed RBBB as recently as [**10-26**], and there were reports of atrial fibrillation requiring treatment with diltiazem. At one point, the patient went into regular SVT with aberrancy during dialysis, which was treated w/ lopressor 10, dilt 20 IV and dilt PO60 with conversion back to sinus after 1-2 hours. Atrial irritation was believed due to an IJ that was too deep, and was subsequently pulled back. During another HD session, he again had aberrant SVT, thought to be due to intracellular shifts. Finally, the patient had another episode, during which he underwent synchronized cardioversion and was chemically cardioverted with amiodarone and adenosine--after this episode, adenosine was kept at the bedside. EP was consulted, and 24 hour amiodarone was completed. The patient had persistent tachycardia and hypertension during his hospitalization, treated with diltiazem, metoprolol, amlodipine, and hydralazine. Diltiazem and the Clonidine patch were discontinued in the MICU. Lisinopril was initiated. When he was transferred to the medical floor, he was in NSR. The patient was eventually discharged on lisinopril, metoprolol and amlodipine (all new medications for him). . # Hypertension: The patient was frequently hypertensive to the 170s and 200s SBP. This was treated with a clonidine patch due to concern of agitation/anxiety as trigger in addition to diltiazem, metoprolol, amlodipine, hydralazine. Diltiazem and the Clonidine patch were discontinued in the MICU, and Lisinopril was initiated. The patient was eventually discharged on lisinopril, metoprolol and amlodipine. . # Rash on back, abdomen, thighs: Appeared to be consistent with a drug rash, which could have been triggerred by Vanc or Cefepime, although statistically Cefepime would be more likely. Both drugs were discontinued on [**10-31**]; and the patient changed to Meropenem. The rash improved clinically, became less erythematous, and was treated with clobetasol [**Hospital1 **] 0.05% for abdomen, and clotrimazole/hydro groin cream for rash. Vancomycin was later added back on, without worsening of the patient's rash--further increasing our suspicion that Cefepime was the culprit. This rash had resolved by discharge and the clotrimazole and hydrocortisone cream were not continued. . # Sacral decubitus ulcer, stage 2: This was cared for by nursning. . # DM2: Patient was diet controlled prior to admission. He was treated with glargine 50 units qHS and ISS. His insulin requirements improved as he clinically improved. Would suggest discharging patient on glargine and insulin sliding scale. He will need teaching related to using insulin and using a sliding scale. Please make sure he has close follow up with his PCP. # Demand ischemia: During this hospitalization the patient presented with elevated troponin and CK, but CKMB was normal (2). This elevation was thought to be due to demand ischemia in the setting of shock and persistent tachycardia, as well as renal insufficiency. Cardiac enzymes were trended, and his Troponin did not continue to rise. . # Mild LFT elevation: This was thought to be [**1-4**] prolonged hypotension. His LFTs normalized over the course of his hospitalization. . # Code: Full code confirmed Medications on Admission: Home: None . Medications on Transfer: Novolog SS Multivit nafcilliln 2g q4h start [**10-24**] Oseltamivir 90 mg [**Hospital1 **] started [**10-22**] Pantoprazole 40mg IV daily propofol gtt acematinophen 1000mg q6h prn ibuprofen 600mg q8h prn morphine 2mg IV prn NTG SL prn Levalbuterol HFA 4 puffs q6hs artifical tears oint q4hs ASA 325mg Daily Chlorhexidien 15ml q12h plavix 75mg daily Heparin gtt started [**10-24**] . previous meds in OSH: enoxaparin 40mg daily start [**10-22**], d/c [**10-25**] diltiazem gtt started [**10-23**], d/c [**10-25**] levofloxacin 750mg q48h start [**10-24**], d/c [**10-25**] digoxin 0.125 x 2 on [**10-23**] Vancomcyin 1g IV start [**10-22**] Discharge Medications: 1. Clotrimazole 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever. 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fifty (50) unit Subcutaneous at bedtime. 5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Pramoxine-Mineral Oil-Zinc 1-12.5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Rectal TID PRN () as needed for hemorrhoid. 7. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous four times a day: dose based on sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] State Hospital Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: - Community Acquired Pneumonia: Methicillin Sensitive Staph Aureus pneumonia. - Ventilator Associated Pneumonia: Multi-Drug-Resistant Klebsiella and Pseudomonas. - Bacteremia - Septic shock - Supra-Ventricular Tachycardia with aberrancy - Intensive Care Unit myopathy. - Acute Renal Failure - Magnesium wasting - Encephalopathy - Extensive T2/FLAIR hyperintensities deep white matter not otherwise specified - Stage II sacral decubitus ulcer Secondary: - Diabetes mellitus type II - Hypertension Discharge Condition: Afebrile, satting well on room air. Patient is alert, speaking in short sentences and following commands/answering questions. . Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to be involved in your care, Mr. [**Known lastname 83984**]. You were hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] for septic shock--low blood pressure due to an infection. You had a severe pneumonia (a lung infection) and blood infection, which required placement of a breathing tube, intra-venous antibiotics and a prolonged stay in the Medical ICU. As a result of your infection, your kidneys gave out, and you required hemodialysis--however, with improvement of your infection, your kidneys function improved and returned to [**Location 213**]. At times during your hospitalization, your heart rate became very fast and your blood pressure was very elevated--this was treated with medications, and has since resolved. Because of prolonged ICU stay, your muscle has become very weak, and you need aggressive physical therapy to regain your strength. You also underwent brain MRI because you had some confusion after you were extubated. The MRI had some abnormalities, likely due to how sick you were. You then underwent a procedure called lumbar puncture to further evaluate these changes noted in MRIs; no active infection was found. You were also seen by Neurology specialists. NEW MEDICATIONS: --Magnesium oxide --Colace --Multivitamin --Linsinopril --Pramoxine-Minreral Oil Rectal Ointment --Clotrimazole --Insulin Glargine --Insulin Followup Instructions: You have an appointment to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**] (Neurology). Date: [**2116-12-30**] Time: 11:00am Location: [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg. Floor 8 Please make sure you call patient registration before coming to the appointment([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22161**] Please make an appointment to see your Primary Care Physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 42394**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83987**] within 1 week of discharge from rehab. Make sure you have your blood sugar checked at this visit as you were started on an insulin regimen for diabetes while you were an inpatient. ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2762, 2767, 5859, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-12-31**] Discharge Date: [**2136-1-1**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Fosamax / Zinacef / Penicillins / Iodine / Miacalcin / Amiodarone / Sotalol Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1402**] Chief Complaint: syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a [**Age over 90 **]yo woman with h/o CAD, CHF LVEF 30%, HTN, VT s/p dual chamber ICD [**2135-11-30**] who presented to the ED this AM after syncopal epsode. She was in her USOH until this morning when she woke with poor appetite. She ate a few bites of cereal and tea and immediately became nauseated with epigastric/B lower rib pain, had a large bowel movement, vomited and then syncopized. her granddaughter was there and attempted to catch her fall. She did not hit her head. She denied any palpitations, chest pain, shortness of breath, arm or jaw pain. She awoke when the paramedics came and she was taken the the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. . In ED her SBP was in the 170's, her HR in the 70's. In the Emergency department she evidently reported chest pain "that felt like my heart attack" asoociated with nausea, relieved by SL NTG and morphine. She also received aspirin and plavix. On interview in the CCU she adamantly denies any chest pain. EKG with NSR, RBBB + [**Last Name (LF) 16990**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] deprssion in Vs-6. Bedside ecchocardiogram showed LVEF 45%, 1+ AR, [**12-27**]+ MR, no MS, [**12-27**]+ TR, no effusion. Pacer interrogation showed no events tachy or brady. DDDR 50-120 ppm . In addition in the ED she had an abdominal CT which was negative, CT head and neck negative, CXR showed only cardiomegaly. . On the floor she feels well with the only complaint being mild abdominal pain. she denies chest pain, SOB, nausea, vomiting. On ROS she endorses decreased appetite x 1 week with ? 5lbs wt loss. Denies previous abd pain; hematochezia, melena. She denies palpitations, CP, SOB, light headedness, sensation of pacer firing, weakness, numbness, etc. No known sick contacts or dietary changes. . She had a recent hospital admit in [**11-29**] for abnormal stress test with new lateral ischemia; cardiac cath [**2135-11-28**] showed new occlusion of diag (comp to [**2133**]), anterolateral, apical, posterobasilar hypokinesis. Lmain with mild dz; LAD w/ mod diffuse dz; EF 30%; mod to severe MR; s/p ptca of occluded first diag (unsuccessful) Past Medical History: CAD; "modest dz" in [**2133**]; [**2134**] cath with new diag occlusion s/p MI in [**2118**]'s VT since [**12-30**]; s/p amio Rx and sotalol Rx (d/c'd for side effects); most recently on flecainide; recently d/c'd; s/p pacer [**11-29**] CHF with recent hospitalization [**2135-11-28**]; EF 30-40% s/p pacer in [**11/2135**] for VT Carotid stenosis: 40-50% L CAS; 40% R CAS HTN iron deficiency anemia ?osteopenia GERD h/o esophageal ulceration and anemia remote h/o PE Social History: widowed, lives in [**Location **] alone; has help with cleaning/housework. No smoking, no EtOH, no illicit drugs. Family History: + MI in mother and sister. [**Name (NI) **] h/o stroke Physical Exam: T 98 BP 123/30, HR 58, RR 18, 88-92% on RA Gen: Well-appearing elderly woman in NAD; appears younger than stated age Neck: + R-sided carotid bruit; no LAD; approx 7cm JVD CV: RRR grade II/VI systolic murmur heard best at RLSB; approx 7cm JVD Pulm: CTAB Abdomen: + BS, soft, non-distended, mild RUQ and epigastric TTP Extremities: warm, well-perfused, no edema 2+ DP pulses B guiaic neg in ED. neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact; 5/5 strength all 4 extremities, no sensory deficits. Pertinent Results: ruled out by cardiac enzymes x 3 . Na 140, K 4.1, Cl 104, bicarb 28, BUN 20, Cr 0.7, gluc 112 CK 39, Trop T <0.01 LFTs all WNL; [**Doctor First Name **], lip wnl albumin 4.0 WBC 9.6 with nl diff, hct 30.2 MCV 88, plt 216 . CT head: No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage. No fracture identified. . CT neck: 1. No evidence of traumatic injury. 2. Multilevel degenerative changes in the cervical spine. 3. Extensive carotid artery calcifications. . Abd CT: 1. No acute abdominal pathology. 2. Extensive aortic and vascular calcifications without aneurysmal dilatation. 3. No free air in the abdomen. 4. Sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of acute diverticulitis. . CXR: cardiomegaly, no effusion, no pulm edema, no infiltrate . Eccho LVEF 45%, 1+ AR, [**12-27**]+ MR, no MS, [**12-27**]+ TR, no effusion. Inferolat hypokinesis . Pacer interrogation showed no events tachy or brady. . EKG: sinus brady (a-paced); axis -50, ?Q in II, III, aVF. RBBB. PR 160, QRS 150, ST depression and TWI in V4-6; similar appearance to [**11-29**] stress test EKG . [**11-27**] cardiac cath: cardiac cath [**2135-11-28**] showed new occlusion of diag (comp to [**2133**]). Lmain with mild dz; LAD w/ mod diffuse dz; s/p ptca of occluded first diag (unsuccessful); 50% RCA lesion at ostium; 20% L main; anterolateral, apical, posterobasilar hypokinesis EF 30%; mod to severe MR; Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] yo woman with CHF, CAD s/p MI (?IMI) and s/p recent pacemaker for VT now presenting with syncopal episode and EKG concerning for TWI in V4-V6. . # Syncope: story appears c/w situational vasovagal episode from nausea/vomiting/defecation. She was ruled out for MI x 3 and was chest-pain free during her admission. Arrhythmia was ruled out by negative pacer interrogation and no telemetry events. Her carotid stenosis is a [**Last Name 19390**] problem however there is no h/o focal neuro symptoms. She was not hypotense. She tolerated a regular diet and walked up the stairs w/o further syncope. . # Chest pain: Pt denied any chest pain, other than lower-rib/epigastric pain to myself; however reported it to others. This could be be [**1-27**] angina vs abdominal etiology. In the Ddx of abdominal source is GERD, passed gall-stone, gastritis, PUD although LFTs and abd CT were negative. She was kept on her home-dose PPI; her stools were guiac negative. She ruled out for MI by 3x cardiac enzymes. She may have had ischaemia from the stress of vagally-induced hypotension. She remained chest pain free on admission even walking up the stairs. . # Cardiac: 1. Ischaemia: known CAD with 12/06 admit for new lat TWI on stress; recent cath showing new D1 occlusion and eccho with similar findings as today (inferolat hypokinesis/post-lat hypokinesis). Findings on EKG likely stable from prior month. She denies chest pain; her epigastric/rib pain and syncope could have represented an ischaemic event vs abdominal pathology and syncopy from vagal episode. She ruled out for MI x 3. Repeat EKG was similar (slightly decreased STdepression/TWI). Kept on ASA, plavix, BB, ACEI, statin. Her outpt cardiologist should decide on the need for repeat stress test as an outpatient. . 2. Pump: EF 45% with moderate MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]; no current evidence of CHF exacerbation; appeared euvolemic on exam. kept on outpt Carvedilol 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] and quinupril/hct 10/12.5 daily. . 3. Rhythm: h/o VT s/p dual-chamber pacer; Set to pace 50-120. Appears to be intermittently atrially paced. No arrhythmia on pacer interrogation. . # Abdominal pain/nausea/vomiting: Resolved after admission, could have been [**1-27**] passed gallstone although LFTs wnl, PUD, gastritis, esophagitis. She was kept on nexium and tolerated a regular diet. She should be considered for outpt endoscopy/ other GI work-up given her iron-deficiency anemia and abdominal pain. . # Anemia: labs c/w iron-deficiency. Should be f/u by PCP/gastroenterologist. . # HTN: normotense on her home regimen . # FEN/GI: Tolerated regular diet; continued nexium . # PPX: was kept on SQ heparin, PPI . # Code: DNR/I confirmed with pt, family, and attd. Medications on Admission: nexium 40 coreg 6.25 QHS; 6.25 QAM Quinapril/hct 10/12.5 ASA 81 zocor 20mg QHS quinapril 10mg daily ambien qhs nifirex 150mg po bid fosamax q week Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Esomeprazole Magnesium 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO daily (). 6. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Quinapril-Hydrochlorothiazide 10-12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q tuesday, thursday, sat. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: primary: syncope, likely vasovagal secondary: CHF, iron deficiency anemia, s/p IMI Discharge Condition: good: AFVSS, chest-pain free. able to walk up flight of steps without chest pain or dyspnea Discharge Instructions: Please continue to take the same medications you were on before coming to the hospital. You were admitted after fainting which we think was a "vagal" reaction to your nausea/vomiting. You did not have a heart attack, you did not have a serious arrhythmia when we interrogated your pacemaker, your ecchocardiogram was improved from last month, CT of your abdomen, head and neck were normal. . There were some changes on your EKG that were similar to the changes found on stress test in [**Month (only) **]. You should follow up with your PCP and or cardiologist about this; they may suggest a repeat stress test, but not necessarily. . You also have low iron levels causing anemia. You should discuss this with your PCP and possibly [**Name Initial (PRE) **] gastroenterologist to evalute GI causes of bleeding. . If you have any chest pain or pressure, shortness of breath, light headedness, or fainting you should seek immediate medical attention. . Please follow up with your PCP and cardiologist within the next week. Followup Instructions: with your PCP and cardiologist in the next week ICD9 Codes: 4280, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-11-15**] Discharge Date: [**2135-11-22**] Date of Birth: [**2074-9-4**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Atenolol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain, Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABG x5 LIMA-LAD, SVG-Diag, SVG-OM1, SVG-OM2, SVG-RCA History of Present Illness: OUTPATIENT CARDIOLOGIST: Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 3733**] EVENTS / HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 17684**] is a 61 year old male with history of IDDM, HTN, hypercholesterolemia, 3v CAD who presents with worsening shortness of breath over the past four days. His dyspnea on exertion began initially in [**Month (only) **] of this year. He is a dog walker and was walking the dogs 2 miles three times per day without difficulty. In [**Month (only) **] he noted that he was unable to walk two blocks without shortness of breath. He additionally had increasing fatigue. He underwent echocardiogram which showed EF 50%, exercise MIBI showed reversible inferior wall defect. He was admitted here [**9-8**] for elective catheterization. Cath showed diffuse 3v disease, no intervention was done. CT surgery was consulted for CABG planning. Repeat echo at that time showed mild regional LV systolic dysfunction with mild hypokinesis of distal septum and apex. Apparently CABG had been on hold pending dental extractions. Since [**Holiday 1451**] he has had increasing shortness of breath. He was hanging [**Holiday **] lights on [**11-12**] and became dyspneic after 10 minutes. His shortness of breath has worsened until today when he was unable to walk across the street due to extreme SOB. He also report LH every morning for the past 3 days. The lightheadedness persists for 3-4 hrs and he feels as though he may pass out. Past Medical History: s/p CABGx5 PMH:DM2 Vertigo BPH HTN Sciatica Depression (suicide attempt [**2123**]) penile implant [**2133**] Hypercholesterolemia GERD . Cardiac Risk Factors: Diabetes: Yes Dyslipidemia: Yes Hypertension: Yes Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use. There is no history of alcohol abuse, pt reports consumption of 2 glasses wine/weekly, although previously he used to drink more heavily. Pt denies hx of IVDU, does have a history of recreational drug use including cocaine and marijuana, both last used in [**2132**]. Pt is currently sexually active with same male partner for 5 years. Has 1 cat. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Father has hx of DM, died at age 89. Mother has hx of skin ca. Physical Exam: Admission VS T 96.9, BP 138/85, HR 95, RR 18, O2sat 93% 3L, Wt 99.6, BS 119 Gen: WDWN middle aged male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Slightly anxious. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Neck: Supple with JVP of 8cm. No carotid bruits. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Decreased breath sounds at both bases, crackles above on right. Mild expiratory wheezing. Abd: Obese, soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Ext: 2+ pitting edema to above the knee. No femoral bruits. Skin: Venous stasis changes on b/l LE. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Discharge VS 98.7 110/60 84SR 18 97% RA Gen: NAD Neuro: A&Ox3, non-focal exam Pulm: CTA-bilat CV RRR, no murmur. Sternum stable, incision CDI Abdm: soft, NT/+BS Ext: warm, well perfused. 1+ pedal edema Pertinent Results: EKG demonstrated normal sinus rhythm with rate of 90, nl axis, nl intervals, TWF in V5-V6, I, aVF, inverted P in V1, V2.. . 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM performed on [**2135-8-25**] demonstrated: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mild hypokinesis of the distal septum and apex. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The [**Date Range 5554**] pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2131-2-15**], the mitral regurgitation has resolved. . ETT performed on [**2135-9-1**] demonstrated: IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate severity, reversible inferior wall perfusion defect. 2. Moderate severity, partially reversible apical perfusion defect. 3. Defects are seen at submaximal exercise. 4. Transient ischemic dilatation. 5. Global hypokinesis more pronounced in the inferior and apical wall. 6. LVEF 39%. . CARDIAC CATH performed on [**2135-9-8**] demonstrated: COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated diffuse three (3) vessel coronary artery disease. The left main demonstrated a 50% lesion in the proximal portion of the vessel. The left anterior descending artery was diseased throughout the vessel including a total occlusion in the mid portion of the vessel along with a 70% lesion in the first diagonal. The left circumflex was diffusely diseased including serial 70% lesions in the proximal and mid portion of the vessel. The right coronary artery was a small vessel with diffuse disease throughout the vessel. 2. Subselective arteriography of the left subclavian demonstrated a widely patent LIMA vessel and no obvious subclavian stenosis. 3. LV ventriculography was deferred. 4. Limited resting hemodynamics demonstrated elevated right (RVEDP = 13mm Hg) and elevated left (mean PCWP=20mm Hg). The cardiac index calculated via the Fick method was preserved at 2.8. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. [**2135-11-15**] 06:48PM GLUCOSE-138* UREA N-37* CREAT-2.5* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-21* [**2135-11-15**] 06:48PM CK(CPK)-414* [**2135-11-15**] 06:48PM CK-MB-35* MB INDX-8.5* cTropnT-0.96* [**2135-11-15**] 06:48PM WBC-6.6 RBC-4.07* HGB-12.3* HCT-34.7* MCV-85 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.1 [**2135-11-15**] 06:48PM PLT COUNT-229 [**2135-11-15**] 06:48PM PT-13.2 PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2135-11-21**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.33* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.5* MCV-88 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-237# [**2135-11-21**] 07:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-237# [**2135-11-20**] 03:08AM BLOOD PT-15.6* PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2135-11-22**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-48* Creat-2.5* Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 [**2135-11-18**] 04:13PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-41* LD(LDH)-255* AlkPhos-55 TotBili-0.6 RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2135-11-21**] 3:58 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: assess for ptx [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 61 year old man s/p cabg and ct removal REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: assess for ptx INDICATION: Search for pneumothorax. COMPARISON: Comparison to [**2135-11-18**]. The endotracheal tube, the nasogastric tube, the Swan-Ganz catheter have all been removed. No suggestion of pneumothorax. The size of the cardiac silhouette is slightly increased; there is a slight increase in caliber of the pulmonary vasculature. No evidence of circumscribed opacities suggestive of pneumonia. The lateral view shows small bilateral effusions that are limited to the costophrenic sinuses. No other changes. IMPRESSION: After removal of the tubes and lines, no pneumothorax. Slight cardiomegaly with mild signs of overhydration. Small bilateral pleural effusions. DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4130**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5785**] [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 48984**] (Complete) Done [**2135-11-18**] at 1:12:18 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 177**] [**Hospital Unit Name 927**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2074-9-4**] Age (years): 61 M Hgt (in): 70 BP (mm Hg): 120/80 Wgt (lb): 220 HR (bpm): 68 BSA (m2): 2.18 m2 Indication: Coronary artery disease ICD-9 Codes: 424.0, 786.05 Test Information Date/Time: [**2135-11-18**] at 13:12 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 3892**] [**Name8 (MD) 3893**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3893**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2007AW04-: Machine: Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *5.0 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 5.0 cm <= 5.2 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.5 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.5 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.8 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 45% >= 55% Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.2 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 2.9 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.0 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the LA/LAA or the RA/RAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size. Mild regional LV systolic dysfunction. Mildly depressed LVEF. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Focal calcifications in aortic root. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Focal calcifications in ascending aorta. Normal aortic arch diameter. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets with physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION: N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with moderate hypokinesis in the apical anterior and anteroseptal segments Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF=45 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with mild central mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. Post_Bypass: Thoracic aortic contour is intact. Trivial to Mild MR> Trivial TR. Normal RV systolic function. OVERALL LVEF 45%. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 3892**] [**Name8 (MD) 3893**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2135-11-18**] 15:30 Brief Hospital Course: #. CAD: Patient with extensive history as in HPI. Has known diffuse 3vd On admission, his cardiac biomarkers were noted to be elevated. He was started on Nitro drip for BP control. CT [**Doctor First Name **] was consulted and his CABG was moved forward because of his worsening disease. It was decided to hold off on MV replacement because he has not been able to take care of his dental disease. Echo on admission did not show new wall motion abnormalities. . On [**11-18**] the patient was brought to the operating room where he had coronary artery bypass graft x5 with LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM1, SVG-OM2, SVG-Diag, SVG-RCA. his bypass time was 126 minutes with a crossclamp of 108 minutes. Please see OR report for details. He tolerated the operation well and was transferred from the operating room to the cardiac surgery ICU. He did well in the immediate post-operative period and was extubated the morning after surgery. He received Vancomycin perioperatively as he was as inpatient prior to his surgery. He was transferred from the ICU to the step down floor on POD2. Over the next several days his activity was advanced by the PT and nursing staff and on POD 4 it was decided he was stable and ready for discharge home with visiting nurses Medications on Admission: Gabapentin 300mg TID Losartan 25mg daily Simvastatin 40mg daily Loratadine Hydrocortisone cream NPH 67U [**Hospital1 **] Terazosin 2mg hs Meclizine 25mg TID Omeprazole 20mg daily HCTZ 25mg daily Gemfibrazole 600mg daily Verapamil 240mg daily Tylenol Burproprion 150mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Verapamil 240 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Bupropion 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day: resume preop dosing. 11. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Sixty Seven (67) units Subcutaneous twice a day: resume preop dosing. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: s/p CABG x5 (LIMA-LAD, SVG-Diag,SVG-OM1, SVG-OM2, SVG-RCA)[**11-18**] PMH: DM, obesity, BPH, HTN, Sciatica, depression, ^ chol, Hep B, GERD, Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Keep wounds clean and dry. OK to shower, no bathing or swimming. Take all medications as prescribed. Call for any fever redness or drainage from wounds. Followup Instructions: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 48985**] in [**1-15**] weeks Completed by:[**2135-11-22**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4240, 3572, 2720, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4936 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2190-5-6**] Discharge Date: [**2190-5-11**] Date of Birth: [**2113-3-2**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Erythromycin Base Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2190-5-6**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to RCA, SVG to OM) and ASD Closure History of Present Illness: 77 y/o male with chest pain and shortness of breath. Found to have an abnormal EKG and positive stress test. Referred for cardiac cath which revealed severe three vessel disease and 70% left main disease. He was then referred for surgical revascularization. Past Medical History: Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Peptic Ulcer Disease, Neuropathy, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, s/p Appendectomy, s/p Tonsillectomy Social History: Quit smoking 37 years ago. Rare ETOH use. Denies recreational drug use. Family History: Father died from MI at age 65 Physical Exam: VS: 56 132/63 5'7" 170# Gen: WD/WN male in NAD lying flat in bed Skin: w/d -lesions HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, OP benign Neck: Supple, FROM, -JVD, -bruit Chest: CTAB -w/r/r Heart: RRR, soft SEM Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS Ext: Warm, well-perfused, -edema, -varicosities Neuro: A&O x 3, MAE, non-focal Pertinent Results: Echo [**5-6**]: PRE-BYPASS: Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. A small secundum atrial septal defect is present with a left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. CXR [**5-10**]: The patient is status post median sternotomy, with sternal wires and clips. Within normal limits. The pulmonary vasculature is not engorged. There are small pleural effusions bilaterally. The lungs are otherwise clear. The surrounding soft tissue and osseous structures demonstrate mild degenerative changes along the thoracic spine. [**2190-5-10**] 10:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.74* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-274# [**2190-5-10**] 10:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-274# [**2190-5-10**] 10:00AM BLOOD Glucose-177* UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-33* AnGap-12 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 72434**] was a same day admit after undergoing all pre-operative work-up as an outpatient. On the day of admission he was brought to the operating room where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 3 and an ASD closure. Please see operative report for details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CSRU in stable condition for invasive monitoring. He remain intubated overnight and post-op day one he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. He was started on beta blockers and diuretics and was gently diuresed towards his pre-op weight. Later on post-op day one he was transferred to the telemetry floor. On post-op day two his chest tubes were removed. On post-op day four his epicardial pacing wires were removed. He continued to make steady progress while working with physical therapy for strength and mobility. On POD #4 he spiked a fever and was pancultured. Sputum gram stain showed 4+ GPC and 3+ GNR for which he was started on cipro. On post-op day 5 he was discharged home with VNA services and the appropriate follow-up appointments. Medications on Admission: Metformin 500mg [**Hospital1 **], Aspirin 81mg qd, Zocor 20mg qd, Atenolol 50mg qd, Prilosec 20mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3-4H (Every 3 to 4 Hours) as needed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Packet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3 Atrial Septal Defect s/p ASD Closure PMH: Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Peptic Ulcer Disease, Neuropathy, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, s/p Appendectomy, s/p Tonsillectomy Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. No driving for one month. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 26191**] in [**3-6**] weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-2**] weeks Completed by:[**2190-5-11**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4937 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-11-4**] Discharge Date: [**2123-11-6**] Date of Birth: [**2079-7-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**] Chief Complaint: Epigastric pain with nausea, left arm pain, hypertensive urgency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 104318**] is a 43 year-old man with a history of Type 1 DM, ESRD on HD and frequent admissions for left sided body pain and HTN who presents with left sided body pain and hypertensive urgency noted during HD today. He reports 1 week of stomach pain with epigastric burning and vomiting after meals. He states that he has left shoulder pain which has been stable for 4 months. The pain worsens with movement of his left arm. He denies SOB, diaphoresis, or dizziness. He states he has had severe left sided flank pain intermittently over the past week. He denies any local trauma. He endorses mild constipation. . He specifically denies any symptoms of vision changes (baseline mild blurry vision), chest pain, difficulty breathing, shortness of [**Known lastname 1440**], headache, or leg pain. He produces a minimal amount of urine at baseline and denies any dysuria. . In the ED, his initial vital signs were 181/96 99%4L with general abdominal tenderness and left arm pain with movement. He received morphine 4mg, zofran 4mg, ASA 325 mg, labetalol 40mg IV in [**4-7**] mg doses, and dilaudid 1mg. A labetalol gtt was then started. Abdominal CT was unremarkable on preliminary read as was EKG. Placed RIJ central line for access. Renal consult evaluated in the ED and recommended HD in AM. Past Medical History: 1. DM1 x 17 years 2. ESRD, on HD T,Th,Sa at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **] 3. HTN, poorly controlled 4. R foot operation - bone excision 5. R foot ulcer 6. Depression with h/o SA and psych hospitalizations 7. Esophagitis on EGD [**10-22**] with negative H. Pylori 8. h/o L flank pain since [**2119**] with multiple admissions and extensive work-up and no organic etiology for pain found 9. Diastolic CHF: LVEF >55% by echo Social History: His mother passed away and he now lives alone. He sees his sister and brother on the weekends. Has four children. Former floor tech. No smoking, EtOH, drugs. History of suicide attempt using "lots of pills." Family History: Diabetes in multiple relatives on both sides. Physical Exam: VS - afebrile 128/78 59 99% 3L GEN - middle aged man, falling asleep during interview HEENT - NCAT, MM dry but [**Year (4 digits) 5235**] CV - RRR, S1, S2, no rmg PULM - crackles up 2/3 left lung, right basilar crackles, no wheezes ABD - soft, ND, +BS, tenderness to light palpation over epigastric region otherwise nontender to palpation EXT - wwp, 1+ pretibial edema NEURO - CN 2-12 fxn [**Year (4 digits) 5235**], [**6-21**] MS throughout, symmetric, A*O*3 Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM PT-15.6* PTT-31.0 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM PLT COUNT-152 [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM NEUTS-71.4* LYMPHS-20.5 MONOS-5.3 EOS-2.2 BASOS-0.7 [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM WBC-5.6 RBC-3.92* HGB-10.7* HCT-33.9* MCV-87 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.6 RDW-19.1* [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-5.4* MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM CK-MB-11* MB INDX-3.8 [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM cTropnT-0.25* [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM LIPASE-23 [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-27 CK(CPK)-286* ALK PHOS-156* TOT BILI-0.7 [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM estGFR-Using this [**2123-11-4**] 10:15AM GLUCOSE-160* UREA N-36* CREAT-8.1*# SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-19 PERTINENT LABS/STUDIES: . Hct: 33.9 -> 31.5 -> 32.0 (baseline 33-37) Gluose: 160 -> 51 -> 135 CK: 286 -> 216 Alk Phos: 156 Troponin: 0.25 -> 0.23 (baseline elevated at 0.16 to 0.43) EKG: sinus @86. LAE. no Q waves. trace ST depressions laterally. CXR: The lungs are clear, without pulmonary airspace consolidation, effusion or evidence of pulmonary edema. Cardiac silhouette remains enlarged. Hila are within normal limits. Osseous structures are unremarkable. CT A/P ([**11-4**]): LUNG BASES: There is small right pleural effusion and minimal bibasilar dependent atelectases. The lung bases are otherwise clear. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Ascites and free fluid within the pelvis are not significantly changed. The liver, pancreas, and adrenals are unremarkable. There is small amount of pericholecystic fluid, likely related to ascites. The spleen is mildly enlarged, measuring 13.6 cm. The kidneys are small bilaterally, without focal abnormality identified. The aorta is normal in caliber. Prominent nodular soft tissue attenuation adjacent to the IVC may relate to dilated lymphatics and is unchanged. There are no pathologically enlarged mesenteric lymph nodes. The small bowel and colon are normal in caliber, without evidence of wall thickening. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Free fluid within the pelvis is unchanged. The rectum, sigmoid colon, prostate, and seminal vesicles are unremarkable. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or blastic osseous lesion is identified. IMPRESSION: 1. Stable ascites. 2. Small right pleural effusion, decreased in comparison to [**2123-4-16**]. No evidence of acute intra-abdominal process. 3. Splenomegaly. . . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2123-11-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-3.57* Hgb-9.8* Hct-32.0* MCV-90 MCH-27.6 MCHC-30.7* RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-121* [**2123-11-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-121* [**2123-11-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-24* Creat-7.0*# Na-138 K-4.7 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-17 [**2123-11-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-5.2*# Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: Patient is 44 yo man with history of Type 1 Diabetes and ESRD who presented with flank pain and hypertensive urgency in the setting of prolonged N/V/D. #. Hypertensive urgency - Patient presented with hypertensive urgency while at [**Month/Day/Year 2286**]. In the ED, his BP was 181/76. He was transferred to the MICU, where a central line was placed, and he was started on a Labetalol drip. He was weaned off the Labetalol during his first night in the MICU, after which he was able to tolerate his PO medications. It appears that this hypertensive episode was secondary to medication non-compliance amd fluid overload in the setting of N/V/D. The patient was dialyzed twice while in the hospital, and his BP returned to his baseline when PO medications were restarted. He was discharged with close outpatient follow-up. . # Flank pain: The patient has left-sided flank pain, which has been present since [**2119**]. Despite previous workup of CT, MRI, and U/S, no clear etiology has been found. It is thought that this may be secondary to thoracic neuropathy. Despite multiple pain regimens and pain service consultation, his pain has flared in this manner several times over the last 6 months requiring hospitalization for IV narcotics and BP control. The patient was ruled out for a MI, and he was restarted on his home doses of Tylenol, Lidocaine patch, Duloxetine, and Neurontin. He was also given Morphine prn for pain. Patient tolerated these medications well and stated that his pain was somewhat improved on discharge. #. Stage 5 CKD: Patient has a history of stage 5 CKD. He received [**Year (4 digits) 2286**] twice during this hospital stay. He was continued on his home regimen of B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg daily and PhosLo 667 TID, as soon as he was able to take oral medications. He did not have any acute events during this hospital stay. . #. Diabetes: Patient has a history of Type 1 Diabetes. He was continued on his home regimen of 70/30 home regimen of 15 units in the morning and 20 units with dinner. He tolerated this well and did not have any acute events during this hospital stay. . Medications on Admission: 1.Aspirin 81 mg daily. 2.Lisinopril 20 mg daily 3.Metoprolol Succinate 200 mg daily 4.Nifedipine 60 mg SR [**Hospital1 **] 5.Glycopyrrolate 1 mg TID PRN 6.Zolpidem 5 mg QHS PRN 7.B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg daily 8.Calcium Acetate 667 mg TID 9.Hydromorphone 2 mg Q6H PRN 10.Gabapentin 250 mg/5 mL 11.Valsartan 80 mg [**Hospital1 **] 12.Sevelamer 800 mg TID 14.Insulin (70-30) 15 units in the morning and 20 units at night 15.Colace 100 mg daily 16.Omeprazole 40 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Glycopyrrolate 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. 6. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 7. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 8. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q48H (every 48 hours). 9. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Insulin NPH & Regular Human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge Sig: as directed Units Subcutaneous twice a day: Please use 15 Units in the morning and 20 Units at night. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Hypertension Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Left flank pain Secondary: Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage 5 Discharge Condition: Good. Patient is able to tolerate his oral medications, and his blood pressure is currently stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you had nausea and vomiting and your blood pressure was extremely elevated. You were admitted to the MICU, where you were started on a Labetolol drip. Your nausea gradually improved, and you were able to start your oral medications. You were dialyzed twice during this admission, and your blood pressure returned to your baseline. While you were here, we made the following changes to your current medications: 1. We started you on Famotidine for your acid reflux. Please take all medications as prescribed. Please keep all previously [**Hospital1 1988**] [**Hospital1 4314**] Please return to the ED or your healthcare provider immediately if you experience shortness of [**Hospital1 1440**], confusion, chest pain, problems with your vision, headaches, fevers, chills, or any other concerning symptoms. Please weigh yourself every morning, and call your doctor if you gain more than 3 lbs. Please adhere to a low sodium (2 gm/day)diet. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] CENTER (NHB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2123-12-6**] 12:15 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] AV CARE AV CARE [**Location (un) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5537**] Date/Time:[**2124-1-10**] 10:30 Completed by:[**2123-11-7**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-8-15**] Discharge Date: [**2158-8-18**] Date of Birth: [**2125-11-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3705**] Chief Complaint: hematemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: 32M with hx of etoh abuse, varices, depression seen at [**Location (un) 7453**] ED for report of vomiting blood. There was no blood in vomit at OSH or with EMS. By report has been on an eight-day binge; also has known varices per family. His alcohol level at that emergency room was 266, Hct 43. He got protonix and octreotide. His stool was reportedly guaiac positive. . He also arrives on a section 12 for a SI; told staff at OSH ED that he would "drink myself to death". Received Haldol by EMS. . On exam in the ED he is extremely somnolent with VS 98.2, 84, 147/76, 16, 95/RA. He is not answering any questions. . Labs significant for: CBC with WBC 8.5, nl differential, Hct 41.9, platelets 316. INR 1.1, PTT 21.8. Creatinine 0.9. LFTs nl with alb 4.6 and bili 0.6, etoh 193, and other tox negative. UA with ketones. . GI consulted with plan to admit to ICU and scope in am unless hemodynamically unstable overnight. He was started on an octreotide drip - 50mcg bolus, 50mcg/hour. Did not start PPI drip. Did not do NGT lavage given concern of varices. Has two 18 G IVs. VS on transfer: 87, 148/81, 19, 100/RA. . On the floor, with use of phone interpreter and in person patient denies past or current SI/SA but that he was drinking tequila with his friends and came to the hospital because he needed help. He does not remember vomiting blood or how much blood he vomitted. He denies abdominal pain, fevers, or history of liver problems. [**Name (NI) **] had endoscopy 1 month ago in [**Hospital 86**] Hospital, unknown result. Does gets alcohol withdrawal, but no history no seizures. Started to cry. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: -etoh abuse, ?varices per family -depression Social History: Works in landscaping. - Tobacco: denied - Alcohol: yes, 13 years, can't quantify how much - Illicits: denies Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical exam Vitals: 127/74, 88, 95/RA General: Alert, oriented to person and hospital, NAD, tearful when discussing alcohol withdrawal HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Skin: no palmar erythema or spider angiomata Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema . Discharge physical exam Physical Exam: Vitals: T:97.9 BP:150/92 P:93 R:21 18 O2:98% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema . Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2158-8-15**] 07:55PM PT-13.1 PTT-21.8* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2158-8-15**] 07:55PM PLT COUNT-316 [**2158-8-15**] 07:55PM NEUTS-62.0 LYMPHS-33.8 MONOS-3.4 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.6 [**2158-8-15**] 07:55PM WBC-8.5 RBC-5.13 HGB-15.1 HCT-41.9 MCV-82 MCH-29.4 MCHC-36.0* RDW-14.5 [**2158-8-15**] 07:55PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-193* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2158-8-15**] 07:55PM ALBUMIN-4.6 [**2158-8-15**] 07:55PM LIPASE-34 [**2158-8-15**] 07:55PM ALT(SGPT)-27 AST(SGOT)-31 ALK PHOS-66 TOT BILI-0.6 [**2158-8-15**] 07:55PM GLUCOSE-153* UREA N-9 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-20 [**2158-8-15**] 09:30PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2158-8-15**] 09:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG Discharge labs: [**2158-8-18**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.62 Hgb-13.8* Hct-37.9* MCV-82 MCH-30.0 MCHC-36.5* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-267 [**2158-8-18**] 07:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-267 [**2158-8-18**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2158-8-18**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.3 Endoscopy ([**2158-8-16**]): Grade B-C esophagitis in the lower third of the esophagus compatible with moderate to severe esophagitis. Friability, erythema and congestion in the whole stomach compatible with chemical gastritis, cannot rule out portal gastropathy. There were no esophagel varices. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum. Brief Hospital Course: Hospital summary: 32 yo M with hx of etoh abuse, varices per family, presents with 1 episode of hematemesis at home. Transferred to MICU given varices history. EGD performed with no varices identified. Patient transferred to medicine and discharged. No withdrawal symptoms present at discharge. . Active Issues: . # Hematemesis: Likely secondary to gastritis/esophagitis. No varices identified on endoscopy. Patient denies history of varices in the setting of sobriety. Vitals were stable throughout admission. Patient started on IV PPI and sucralafate with resolution in his symptoms. His hematocrit was stable during admission. At discharge he was continued on oral PPI and sucralafate for two week course. . # Etoh abuse: Patient reports months with no alcohol intake followed by binges with up to 2 bottle of tequilla consumed per day. Patient was monitored on diazepam CIWA scale, however no diazepam was administered. Patient says he wants to enter rehab. Numbers for alcohol rehab's willing to take patient's without health insurance were provided. . Inactive issues: . #Suicidality: Patient was admitted to the OSH on a section 12 after telling staff he was trying to drink himself to death. Patient received banana bag and thiamine/folate/mvi supplementation. Given the suicidal ideation expressed at the OSH ED, psychiatry was consulted and recommended social work evaluation and provision of resources for EtOH self referral programs. He contracted for safety and did not express suicidal feelings. . Transitional issues: [**Hospital **] rehab: There are two residential treatment programs that could potentially take the patient when they have an opening. Patient needs to call them everyday to see if they can take him: 1. [**Location (un) 22870**] [**Hospital1 1474**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70459**] 2. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70454**] Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day for 14 days. Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 14 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day for 14 days. Disp:*28 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Gastritis Esophagitis EtoH Abuse Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure taking care of you during your last admission to [**Hospital1 18**]. You presented complaining of blood in your vomit following a four day drinking binge. We repleted your electrolytes and performed an endoscopy to determine if you had any veins in your esophagus at risk for bleeding. You did not. We did find some evidence of inflammation in your esophagus and stomach (esophagitis and gastritis) which was secondary to your binge drinking. Please stop drinking alcohol. Alcohol will cause damage to your liver in the future and could cause death secondary to intoxication or bleeding. There are two residential treatment programs that could potentially take you when they have an opening. You need to call them everyday to see if they can take you: [**Location (un) 22870**] [**Hospital1 1474**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70459**] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70454**] You were started on a new medication: - START omeprazole 40mg twice daily for two weeks - Sucralafate 1 gram four times daily, if you are unable to afford this medication you can also use Maalox or Tums. - You should also consider starting a multivitamin everyday Followup Instructions: There are two residential treatment programs that could potentially take you when they have an opening. You need to call them everyday to see if they can take you: 1. [**Location (un) 22870**] [**Hospital1 1474**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70459**] 2. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70454**] Also, contact [**Hospital6 **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 90849**] and see if they can help you establish care with a primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] discuss follow up in the future with gastroenterology. ICD9 Codes: 2851, 311
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 61802**] Admission Date: [**2192-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2192-5-6**] Date of Birth: [**2192-4-11**] Sex: F Service: NB ID: Baby Girl ([**Name2 (NI) 61803**]) [**Known lastname 16651**] is a 25 day old former 33 wk premature infant who is being discharged from the [**Hospital1 18**] NICU. HISTORY: Baby girl [**Known lastname 16651**] was born at 33 weeks gestation to a 28-year-old Gravida 2, para 0 mother with prenatal labs A+, antibody screen negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, and GBS unknown. Pregnancy was notable for an abnormal triple screen butwith a normal fetal survey and a normal amniocentesis. Mother presented 1 day prior to delivery with spontaneous rupture of membranes. She was treated with antibiotics and two doses of betamethasone, and labor was then induced. Infant was born via vaginal delivery with Apgar scores 7 and 8. Her admission physical examination was remarkable for a pink infant with normal vital signs. Temperature 98.2, respiratory rate 60, heart rate 170. She had mild hypertelorism, soft anterior fontanel, moderate molding, an intact palate, mild subcostal retraction, clear breath sounds, no murmur. Present femoral pulses, flat, soft, nontender abdomen. Normal external female genitalia, stable hips, normal perfusion, tone and activity. Her admission weight was 1810 grams. HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory. She was stable on room air throughout her stay. Mild apnea and bradycardia spells were noted, with last episode see on [**5-1**]. By the time of discharge, infant had been without any apnea or bradycardic episodes for 5 days. Cardiovascular. She has been cardiovascularly stable with normal blood pressures and perfusion throughout her stay. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition. She was initially hypoglycemic with glucoses of 43 and 37 requiring two D10-W boluses and an increase in intravenous fluid rate over the first day of her life. Her glucoses stabilized with peripheral intravenous glucose and were normal thereafter. Enteral feedings were initiated on day of life 2 and slowly advanced until she reached full feedings by day of life 5. Her calories were increased to a maximum of 26 K cals per ounce of Similac special care or breast milk. At the time of discharge, she is feeding all PO ad lib breast milk or similac 24 calories per ounce with adequate intake and weight gain. Weight at discharge is 2650gm. GI. She had a bilirubin on day of life 3 that was 8.0. She was started on phototherapy. Her bilirubin peaked at 10.8 on day of life five. Her phototherapy was discontinued for a bilirubin of 9.0 on the following day and her rebound was 6.0/0.3. Hematology. Her admission hematocrit was 61%; this was followe d up over the next two days of her life and was found to be 66% and then 63% on day of life three. Hematocrit prior to discharge on [**5-5**] was 39.4%. Infectious Disease. She was started on ampicillin and gentamicin shortly after birth. She completed a 48 hour course with these antibiotics which were discontinued when blood culture was negative at 48 hours. Her initial complete blood count had a white blood cells count of 10.1 with 54% polys and 0 bands. She has had no infectious issues throughout the remainder of the interim summary. Neurology. She does not meet criteria for screening head ultrasound. Screening. Audiology hearing screening was performed and pass ed bilaterally on [**2192-4-24**]. Routine health care maintenance. Hepatitis B vaccine was give n on [**2192-4-29**]. Car seat safety screening was passed [**2192-4-27**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISPOSITION: To home. DISCHARGE DIET: Breast milk or similac supplemented to 24 cals/oz with similac powder. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: None. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 38832**], [**Doctor Last Name 61804**]Health Center DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Prematurity at 33 weeks. 2. Presumed sepsis ruled out. 3. Hyperbilirubinemia. 4. Hypoglycemia resolved. 5. Apnea of prematurity, resolved. [**Last Name (LF) 1877**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] M.D [**MD Number(1) 37238**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2192-5-1**] 15:05:49 T: [**2192-5-1**] 16:16:45 Job#: [**Job Number 61805**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2102-4-23**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2046-4-26**] Sex: M Service: ACOVE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 55 year old Haitian man with a history of hepatitis C cirrhosis diagnosed in [**2090**] on physical examination. The patient presented in late [**Month (only) 956**] to the Liver Clinic with a worsening shortness of breath, ascites and increased lower extremity edema. The patient received the majority of his care at [**Hospital6 14430**] and has been managed well there since [**2090**]. At that time, the patient had a work-up for a liver transplant initiated and in [**2102-3-19**] he was noted to be Child's Class C with a score of 10 and found to have a large mediastinal lymphadenopathy that was concerning for lymphoma. A biopsy of the lymphadenopathy was obtained and was found to be nonspecific. On [**4-23**], the patient presented to the Emergency Department with worsening lower extremity pain. He was given morphine and Ativan and found to have an elevated white blood cell count with 14% bands. The patient subsequently developed hypotension with a blood pressure in the 70s over 20, at which time he was started on the sepsis protocol in the Emergency Department. He received three liters of intravenous fluids and transiently given phenylephrine. His blood pressure soon stabilized and he was transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for further care. In the Surgical Intensive Care Unit his diuretics were held, his pressors were stopped immediately and the patient improved. There was initially concern for infection. The patient had no ascites, therefore, no SBP and no evidence of pneumonia. The patient was given antibiotic treatment for a presumed pneumonia that could not be visualized and white blood cell count improved but lower extremity pain persisted. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hepatitis C cirrhosis diagnosed in [**2090**]. 2. Upper gastrointestinal bleed with Grade 1 varices in [**2101-6-16**]. 3. Diabetes mellitus, diet controlled. 4. Hypertension. 5. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. 6. Anemia. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION FROM HOME: 1. Lasix 80 mg a day. 2. Glipizide XL 5 mg q. day. 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg a day. 4. Neurontin 300 mg three times a day. 5. Protonix 40 mg q. day. 6. Nadolol 10 mg q. day. 7. Aldactone 50 mg three times a day. 8. Fentanyl patch 25 micrograms applied on the day of admission. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission to the Emergency Department, the patient was afebrile with a temperature of 98.2 F.; heart rate of 100; blood pressure of 86/78 that decreased to 74/34; respiratory rate of 20 and he was 97% on room air. In general, he was somnolent. He had icteric sclerae. Pupils were equal and reactive and constricted. Extraocular muscles are intact bilaterally. Mucous membranes were dry and oropharynx was clear. He had a supple neck with no jugular venous distention. He had occasional bibasilar rhonchi with good air movement. His heart had a regular rate with no murmurs, rubs or gallops. His abdomen was obese, soft, nontender, distended, without overt fluid wave present. There was no shifting dullness and no palpable masses. Extremities were warm and dry and with three plus pitting edema to the mid tibia bilaterally. No clubbing or cyanosis and one plus pedal pulses bilaterally. Skin had a Fentanyl patch in place. No rashes. Neurological: The patient was somnolent and arousable to voice, positive asterixis. Follows commands. Cranial nerves II through XII were intact. The patient had no focal deficits. IMPRESSION: The impression at admission was for hypotension concerning for sepsis and encephalopathy and possible fentanyl overdose. LABORATORY: Pertinent labs on admission were a white blood cell count of 21.7, 14% bands. Platelets of 187. T-bili of 3.4, albumin of 2.1. INR of 2.2, AST of 118, ALT of 70, alkaline phosphatase of 123. Arterial blood gases on room air are 7.47, 26, 140, 98% saturation; potassium of 63 and a lactate of 62. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit and blood pressure stabilized and after ruling out infection, white count normalized with fluids and it was felt that the patient had dehydration encephalopathy and hypotension induced by Fentanyl patch placement. The patient was stable on transfer to the floor, was monitored carefully and focus became that which was necessary for his lower extremity pain which was quite severe. The patient could not ambulate more than five steps with Physical Therapy. With Pain Service consultation, the patient received 25 micrograms Fentanyl patch which did not alleviate his pain. This was increased to 50 micrograms which did not help his pain, which was then increased to 75 micrograms which did not change his pain management at all. Concomitantly, the patient received Oxycodone of 10 to 20 mg q. four hours p.r.n. The patient did not request this more than two to three times per day for breakthrough pain, but overall the concern was that the patient's pain was described as going throughout his legs, burning in nature in his lower extremities always at a level of six out of ten going up to ten out of ten with shooting burning pain on his lateral thighs bilaterally that occurred with movement. Subsequent physical examinations revealed a numbness and lack of sensation in the lateral thigh regions of the superficial femoral nerve, in the region of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve. The sensation was intact throughout the rest of the extremities, upper and lower. The patient was given gentle diuresis for edema of the ankles, but room air saturations remained normal and the patient had no evidence for ascites. The patient was maintained on fluid restriction at 1500 cc and Lasix 40 mg a day was given by mouth. The patient's creatinine was at 0.8 to 0.9 and increased to 1.9 and the patient was found to be in acute renal failure. This was presumed to be due to prerenal state given a physical examination consistent with dehydration. The patient received normal saline with subsequent correction of creatinine. BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL ISSUES: 1. HYPOTENSION ON ADMISSION: Medication induced was the presumed diagnosis. The patient had no further hypotensive episodes throughout admission. 2. LOWER EXTREMITY PAIN: This seemed to be neuropathic by history and examination with component of meralgia paresthetica from his abdominal distention that was present. There was no evidence for B12, folate or syphilis as an etiology. An MRI of the spinal cord weeks prior had revealed no nerve compression or evidence of abscess or meningeal enhancement. Subsequent MRI of the entire spine revealed no lesions throughout. The patient's primary care physician was [**Name (NI) 653**] to discuss if the patient ever had a history of this pain in the past. Per the patient's primary care physician at [**Hospital1 346**], he noted that the patient had pain that was noted to worsen whenever patient had edema. This frequently occurred in the setting of cryoglobulinemia and vasculitis that was biopsy proven per him. No records from [**Hospital6 **] were obtainable. The patient was noted on past admission to have an elevated ESR greater than 100 and a CRP that was elevated significantly. There was concern that he was having a current exacerbation of his vasculitis and cryoglobulinemia at this time causing lower extremity pain. Cryoglobulins were checked multiple times and found to be negative. Neurology was consulted and EMG was done and was found to be nonspecific and did not reveal diffuse slowing. The Neurology consultation felt that the pain was most likely due to meralgia paresthetica and diabetic neuropathy, despite the fact that the patient had a hemoglobin A1C less than six. There was also concern that it was a perineoplastic syndrome affecting the femoral nerve bilaterally given the patient's history of lung nodules seen on past CT scan. A repeat CT scan was done and revealed resolution of the right upper lobe lung nodule and stable lymphadenopathy in the mediastinum region. The pain was managed daily and ambulation was encouraged. Physical Therapy was given and on subsequent days the patient reported that his pain seemed to be symptomatically better despite decreasing fentanyl patch dosages down to 50 micrograms q. day and decreasing breakthrough pain medications of Oxycodone down to 10 mg up to three doses per day. Once the pain was managed, the patient was discharged home with services and was advised to follow-up with his primary care physician at [**Hospital6 **] at which time he could be set up with Neurology follow-up or to call [**Hospital1 1444**] for follow-up in [**Hospital 878**] Clinic with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 53243**]. This was deferred initially on discharge given that no appointments were available until the end of [**2102-6-17**], and it was felt that patient may need to see Neurology prior to that. Due to the consideration that the pain was due to meralgia paresthetica complicated by diabetic neuropathy complicated by exacerbation of L5-S1 radiculopathy, the patient was instructed to continue Physical Therapy and have home Physical Therapy and continue pain management. If pain was not noted to improve with Physical Therapy and ambulation, the patient should follow-up to have nerve biopsies to rule out vasculitis or some other nerve pathology. 2. HEPATITIS C, CIRRHOSIS, HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY: The patient was maintained on spironolactone and Lasix diuresis. The patient periodically became encephalopathic and lactulose was increased at these times with the goal of three to five bowel movements per day which resulted in normalization of mental status. 3. HYPONATREMIA: The patient's baseline was in the low 30s and periodically went down to 125. This was monitored carefully and presumed to be due to excessive ADH in the setting of hepatitis C and cirrhosis. 4. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: For infectious disease issues, the patient did receive Levofloxacin, Flagyl and Vancomycin for three days while in the Intensive Care Unit. Those were then discontinued once it was determined that the patient was not likely to have had any infection. During admission, the patient had one fever spike up to 100.5 F. and this was isolated. Studies for infection at that time revealed no abnormalities. The patient was followed clinically and was noted to have no fevers and no evidence for infection. White blood cell count was noted to increase up to 32 during admission. This was also in the setting of the patient having acute renal failure and a creatinine of 1.9. There were no focal signs or symptoms to suggest an acute bacterial process. An abdominal CT failed to demonstrate significant ascites to suggest risk of peritonitis. well. Clostridium difficile studies were sent and were pending at the time of discharge. The patient appeared clinically non-toxic and did not receive empiric antibiotic therapy. 5. HEMATURIA: This was noted once on admission. This was thought to be due to trauma and Foley. This was rechecked and there was no evidence for red blood cells or protein which ruled out concern for cryoglobulinemia or vasculitis involving kidneys. The mediastinal right upper lung mass and lymphadenopathy noted on previous CT scan and the noncontributory FNA that had been done, it was interesting that the right upper lung mass had resolved in three weeks and this decreased the likelihood that it was due to malignancy. The patient was instructed to have CT scans followed and to have additional biopsies as an outpatient to be arranged by [**Hospital6 14430**]. The patient was also noted to have an elevated TSH during admission as well as postural tremor of low amplitude in his right hand. It was not clear if this was new given the fact that the patient was hospitalized and had other issues. At the time, it was felt that this should be followed and rechecked as an outpatient and that there was no clear benefit of working up hypothyroidism in the setting of hospitalization and concurrent illnesses that could possibly elevate hormone levels. 6. THROMBOCYTOPENIA: This was noted to worsen throughout admission. Heparin was given subcutaneously initially and was held. HIT antibody was sent and was found to be negative. Thrombocytopenia was presumed secondary to liver disease. 7. DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2: For diabetes mellitus type 2, the patient was maintained on glyburide 2.5 mg q. day. This is decreased from his home dose due to hypoglycemic episodes occurring in patient. DISPOSITION: Place of discharge is presumably home with Visiting Nurses Association services and Physical Therapy. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. protonix 40 mg q. day. 2. Lasix 20 mg p.o. q. day. 3. Glipizide 2.5 mg q. day. 4. Spironolactone 50 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Lidocaine patches to bilateral thighs for 12 hours q. day. 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg q. 24 hours. 7. Lactulose to be taken five times daily in order to have two to three bowel movements daily. 8. Oxycodone p.r.n. three times a day. 9. Gabapentin 1000 mg p.o. three times a day. 10. Nadolol 10 mg q. day. 11. Fentanyl patch 50 micrograms per hour q. 72 hours. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient was discharged home with Physical Therapy and follow-up appointments as noted above. The remainder of dictation or changes to be done by the next intern. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6374**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2102-5-5**] 20:14 T: [**2102-5-5**] 21:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 53244**] cclist) ICD9 Codes: 5715, 5849, 2767, 2765, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2189-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2189-6-24**] Date of Birth: [**2107-4-16**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Erythromycin Base Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from OSH for Pre pontine hemmorhage work up and evaluation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The pt is an 82 year-old woman with a PMH of prior colon CA, mild dementia and chronic pain. She was transferred from an OSH therefore this history is almost entirely from the OSH transfer records. She was reportedly in her USOH yesterday. This morning around 1am she fell and struck her head. She reportedly did not have LOC but it is not clear why she fell. She was taken to an OSH where she was evaluated and noted to have difficulty walking and was "incapacitated with back pain". She was however awake and not noted to be severely confused. She may have had a HA. A head CT was obtained which showed SAH around the brainstem. She was then sent for MRI and MRA. This should a large mass of blood around the brainstem but no clear vessel abnormality. She was then transferred here by [**Location (un) **]. Per verbal report she was given 1 gm of Cerebryx prior to transfer. Per the reports she has a history of a fall and was noted to be too unsteady to walk. It seems that she was "incapacities with back pain". Per [**Location (un) **] she developed hypertension shortly prior to arrival and then on route to the ED here she became rapidly obtunded. In the ED she was noted to be unresponsive and stiff with jerking movements. She was then intubated for airway protection. Her ED course was otherwise remarkable for very labile BP's with alternating SBP's in the 60-190's ROS: UA Past Medical History: Hypertension Colon CA Dementia Social History: Married. Lives w/ husband who also has mild dementia is HCP. [**Name (NI) **] 5 children. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98.6 PR P: 90's R: 16 BP: 60-190/ 30-110's SaO2: 96% on ET General: intubated, sedated HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: no carotid bruits appreciated. severe nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: 1+ edema Neurologic: -Mental Status: unresponsive to verbal/nox stim prior to intubation with symmetric jerking movements of all extremities, no gaze deviation CN I: not tested II,III: unable to visualize discs III,IV,V: no dolls, EOMI, no ptosis. No nystagmus V: + corneals bilaterally, nasal tickle on the R VII: face symmetric VIII: UA IX,X: no gag [**Doctor First Name 81**]: UA XII: UA Motor: Normal bulk, increased tone throughout. No myoclonus. Reflex: No clonus [**Hospital1 **] Tri Bra Pat An Plantar C5 C7 C6 L4 S1 CST L 0--------------- mute R 0--------------- mute -Sensory: No withdrawal to nox stim -Coordination: UA -Gait: UA On discharge: Pertinent Results: [**2189-6-16**] 08:34PM GLU-315* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-18 CK-MB-23* MB INDX-1.4 cTropnT-0.17*, CK(CPK)-1680*, ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-41* LD(LDH)-285* CK(CPK)-1365* ALK PHOS-52 TOT BILI-0.6, LIPASE-14, ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-7.2* PHOSPHATE-4.3 MAGNESIUM-1.9, TSH-1.6, PHENYTOIN-8.7*, WBC-19.1* RBC-2.85* HGB-9.1* HCT-27.1* MCV-95 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.9, NEUTS-87.0* LYMPHS-10.6* MONOS-2.2 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.1, PLT COUNT-142* LPLT-1+, PT-13.2 PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**6-16**] Head CT: 1. Large amount of subarachnoid hemorrhage surrounding the brainstem tracking both superiorly and inferiorly as described above with significant mass effect on the brainstem. Trace amount of intraventricular hemorrhage. The exact etiology/source of bleeding is unclear although either a posterior circulation aneurysm/vascular malformation or hemorrhage from spinal vascular lesion is most likely. When feasible, a dedicated CTA or conventional angiogram would be recommended. An urgent neurosurgical consultation is also recommended given the degree of mass effect on the brainstem. 2. Calcified right frontal meningioma with noncalcified right posterior parietal lesion which depicted uniform enhancement on outside MRI. This may represent a non-calcified meningioma (although somewhat atypical for patient age) with additional lesions such as lymphoma or metastases also within the differential. Continued followup is recommended. Findings were marked as urgent, and posted to the ED dashboard immediately after the exam was completed. Findings were also discussed in person with the consulting neurology resident, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] shortly after image acquisition. [**6-16**] CTA: No obvious aneurysm in the ehad on the source images; however, final read is pending review of 3D reformations. Close follow up wit CT head to assess stability of inracranial hemorrhage. Conventional angio if necessary CT c-spine: 1. No acute fracture or malalignment is seen in the cervical spine. 2. Right occipital bone fracture with overlying soft tissue swelling, nondisplaced, nondepressed. 3. Large amount of blood again seen surrounding the brainstem and extending inferiorly into the upper spinal canal causing mass effect on the brainstem and upper thecal sac. In the mid cervical spine, there is narrowing of the canal due to posterior osteophyte formation at multiple levels, with indentation of the thecal sac anteriorly. If there is concern for cord injury or compression, MRI would be recommended for more sensitive evaluation. NOTE ON ATTENDING REVIEW: While I agree with most of the prelim read give above and soft tissue swelling in the right occipital region, the thin lucency noted in the rt. occipital bone can represent part of the sutureverssu non-displaced fracture, more likely the former. Pl.see the details on CTA report. Extent of mass effect on the cervical cord is difficult to assess on the present study and can be better evaluate dwith MR. The source of hemorrhage is not clear and work up to find the cause in the head/ spine is to be considered. [**6-17**] CT abd: Distraction fracture of L1 vertebral body involving the anterior and middle columns with retroperitoneal hematoma extending into the right retroperitoneal space. In addition, hyperdense material is seen anterior to the spinal cord from T12 through L1 which may represent an extra-axial bleed, which is causing posterior displacement of the cord. Evaluation is limited by artifact from vertebral body fixation hardware, which appears grossly intact. Evaluation of the solid intra-abdominal organs is limited by lack of IV contrast; however, the kidneys, liver, and remaining solid intra-abdominal organs appear intact. Moderate amount of fluid in the abdomen and pelvis, likely simple however, cannot exclude small intra-abdominal bleed from unidentified source. NG tube is not in the stomach. Blood in the distal esophagus. Excreted contrast seen in bilateral proximal ureters indicative of renal dysfunction. [**6-17**] MRI spine: Known oblique transverse type fracture involving the L1 vertebral body with sparing of the superior endplate, which transverses both the anterior and posterior margins and is associated with a large epidural hematoma with anterior and posterior elements which pretty much tracts throughout the lumbar and upper sacral spine. There is a mass effect noted on the exiting cauda equina with the nerve roots centrally clumped. This is most marked at the fracture site spanning from T12-L1 where there is little visualized CSF and less marked mass effect more posteriorly where a rim of CSF is again noted and likely relates to the patient's underlying laminectomy which allows some decompression. Additional regions of scattered subdural and epidural hematoma are noted within the cervical and thoracic spine without any significant cord compression. No cord edema is identified. The known peribrainstem hemorrhage is unchanged and the degree of retroperitoneal hematoma and small bilateral pleural effusions is also stable. [**6-18**] CT abd: No evidence of liver laceration. Stable amount of fluid in abdomen and pelvis. Stable size of retroperitoneal hematoma from L1 fracture. No evidence of renal involvement. Probable stable extra-axial hematoma from T12 to L1 around spinal cord, but again difficult to assess due to large amount of streak artifact. [**6-18**] Angio abd: Aortogram demonstrating pseudoaneurysm of a right L1 lumber artery which was successfully embolized selectively with Gelfoam slurry and coils. [**6-22**] CT Head: Stable w/ expected evolution of the infarct Brief Hospital Course: Admitted from Outside hospital after sustaining a fall, striking her head and undergoing CT imaging which showed a pre pontine hemorrage with a positive traponin leak. She was airlifted to [**Hospital1 18**] for further neurosurgical treatment and evaluation. Neuro ICU course: Neuro: Cervicomedullary junction bleed and SAH: Pt was continued on dilantin for possible seizure. EEG was done but was limited by artifact. No epileptiform activity was seen. Dilantin was discontinued and she had no clinical events suspicious for seizure. She was sedated but off sedation when off sedation she moves all extremities and opened her eyes intermittently. She was not following commands. Her exam remained stable and her prepontine hemorrage was considered stable. No aneurysm was found on CTA. Angio was deferred due to ARF and it was not felt to be likely to change management. L1 fx, epidural bleeding, and cord displacement: Spine consulted and recommended fixation. She was kept of log roll precautions. MRI confirmed these findings. CV: Remained stable. Bedside echo confirmed nl LV fxn. Resp: She remained stably intubated on the vent. Extubated [**6-22**] after the family decided to transition to comfort measures. FEN/GI: Retroperitoneal hemorrhage: On CT abdomen she was found to have retroperitoneal heamorrage without any liver lac or other identified source. Angio was done to identify the source and found aortic L1 branch pseudoaneurysm which was successfully embolized w/ coil and gel foam. Heme: Her hematocrit continued to drop, requiring multiple transfusions due to the intraabdominal bleeding until the coiling procedure. Her hematocrit stabilized. Last transfusion was [**6-18**]. ID: She was treated with ceftriaxone for LLL pnuemonia. Antibiotics were broadened to vanc/cipro/zosyn on [**6-18**]. Renal: Her Cr rose as high as 1.6 due to ARF. Contrast loads were minimized and she was treated with mucomyst. By [**6-22**] her Cr had trended back down to 0.7. Endo: she was treated with insulin sliding scale. Code status: Although she was intubated on arrival she was DNR. Social: Family meeting was held [**6-18**] and then repeat family meeting was held on [**6-22**] when bleeding and ARF were stable but her neurologic status was not improving. The family decided to transition her care to comfort measures and she was extubated on [**6-22**] pm. Medications on Admission: pain medications per report Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Pre Pontine Cerebral Hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Patient passed away Discharge Instructions: Patient comfort measures only Followup Instructions: None [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5070, 2767
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2116-11-4**] Date of Birth: [**2036-4-29**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea/Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2116-10-27**] - Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3 (Lima to LAD, SVG to Diag, SVG to PDA) History of Present Illness: 80 y/o female transferred from [**Hospital3 **] center for pre-op evaluation regarding CABG. Initially presented with SOB/CP at outside hospital. Cardiac cath revealed 3VD (LAD 70%, LCX 50%, RCA 905). Past Medical History: Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia "Renal Tumor" s/p Left Nephrectomy Hearing Impaired Urinary Tract Infection Social History: Denies ETOH ot tobacco abuse. Family History: Father died of MI at 83. Brother MI at 42 and died of MI at 68. Another brother had MI at 48. 2 Brothers had sudden death from aneurysms at ages 55, 65. Physical Exam: VS: 70 140/70 16 99% on 2L General: WD/WN, age appropriate WF in NAD Head: NC/AT Neck: Without masses or Bruits Lungs: CTAB, decreased bs at bases bilat. Heart: +S1S2, -c/r/m/g Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS, Left flank incision well-healed Ext: Bilat. Varicosities, 1+ edema (R>L) Neuro: Grossly non-focal, A&O x 3 Pertinent Results: Carotid U/S [**10-23**]: <40% stenosis [**Country **], No significant stenosis of [**Doctor First Name 3098**] Echo [**10-23**]: EF>55%, -AS/AI, Trivial MR, preserved biventricular systolic function [**2116-10-22**] 07:15PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.39 Hgb-13.6 Hct-38.5 MCV-88 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.2* RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-256 [**2116-10-31**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.33 Hgb-13.5 Hct-38.1 MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.3* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-121* [**2116-10-22**] 07:15PM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-44.4* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2116-10-30**] 02:18AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2116-10-22**] 07:15PM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-133 K-3.8 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2116-11-1**] 01:20PM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-25* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**2116-10-22**] 06:07PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-TR [**2116-10-22**] 06:07PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.011 [**2116-10-23**] Carotid Duplex Ultrasound 1. Mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy. Further evaluation with a contrast- enhanced chest CT is recommended. 2. No evidence of pneumonia or overt CHF. [**2116-10-23**] ECHO The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. [**2116-10-24**] CXR Lungs are mildly hyperinflated. Heart is at the upper limits of normal or slightly enlarged. The aorta is calcified and unfolded. Mild prominence of the right paratracheal soft tissues likely reflects vascular ectasia in someone of this age. No CHF, infiltrate, or effusion is identified. Subsegmental atelectasis or scarring is present at both bases. Minimal blunting of both costophrenic angles is noted. [**2116-10-29**] CXR Lung volumes are decreased slightly following extubation. There is more atelectasis at the base of the left lung, but no change in tiny left pleural effusion or any indication of pneumothorax following removal of the left pleural drain. Cardiomediastinal silhouette has enlarged minimally, but still normal caliber. Right lung grossly clear. A Swan-Ganz catheter tip projects over the main pulmonary artery. [**2116-11-3**] Head CT 1. No evidence for acute intracranial hemorrhage. Small low attenuation is seen involving the periventricular white matter, nonspecific probably related to chronic microvascular ischemic changes. Hyperostosis frontalis. If there is clinical suspicion for an acute ischemic event, correlation with MRI would be helpful if clinically indicated. [**2116-11-3**] EEG Official results pending By report it was completely normal. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] via transfer from [**Hospital1 62664**] center on [**2116-10-22**] for surgical management of her coronary artery disease. She underwent routine pre-operative work-up which included a carotid u/s and echocardiogram. Please see pertinent results. Ms. [**Known lastname **] also had renal and cardiology consults pre-operatively. Ciprofloxacin was started for a urinary tract infection. Ms. [**Known lastname **] was stable on medical management and her surgery was delayed secondary to bed availability. On [**2116-10-27**], Ms. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room where she underwent Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting to three vessels. She tolerated the procedure well. Postoperatively, she was transferred to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit in stable condition. Pt. remained intubated through operative day one secondary to mild metabolic acidosis. She was weaned from mechanical ventilation and was extubated by postoperative day two. Ms. [**Known lastname **] developed several runs of ventricular tachycardia and Amiodarone was started. She also had elevated blood pressure which required nitroglycerin which was ultimately weaned off without difficulty. Her chest tubes and pacing wires were removed per protocol. On postoperative day three to the telemetry floor on POD #3. She was gently diuresed towards her preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with her postoperative strength and mobility. Beta blockade was titrated for optimal heart rate and blood pressure support. On postoperative day seven, Ms. [**Known lastname **] became acutely confused. A neurology consult was obtained and a head CT scan was performed. This revealed several areas of old lacuna infarcts but no new acute infarcts or hemorrhages. An EEG was performed which was reported as normal. Her zantac was discontinued. Her mental status cleared. Ms. [**Known lastname **] continued to make steady progress and was discharged home on postoperative day eight. She will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], her cardiologist and her primary care physician as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: 1. Toprol XL 50mg qd 2. Heparin gtt 3. HCTZ 12.5mg qd 4. Levaquin 250mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*40 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 805**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Care Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 3 Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia "Renal Tumor" s/p Left Nephrectomy Acute postoperative confusion Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Can take shower. Wash incisions with warm water and gentle soap. Gently pat dry. Do not apply lotions, creams, ointments, or powders to incisions. Do not lift more than 10 pounds for 2 months. Do not drive for 1 month. If you notice any drainage from incisions, redness or fever greater than 101, please call office immediately. Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks (Call [**Doctor First Name **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62665**] to schedule appointment in [**Location (un) 37361**], RI) Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 62666**] in [**1-30**] weeks Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-29**] weeks Completed by:[**2116-11-4**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 4111, 5990, 2762, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-9-2**] Discharge Date: [**2200-9-11**] Date of Birth: [**2159-4-2**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Percocet Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4748**] Chief Complaint: hypoxia, hemodynamic instability Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Ultrasound-guided puncture of left common femoral artery. 2. Ipsilateral second-order catheterization of left external iliac artery. 3. Pelvic arteriogram. 4. Stent placement in common iliac artery. 5. Perclose closure of the left common femoral arteriotomy. History of Present Illness: 41 yo M with h/o L4 burst fracture s/p L3-L5 fusion, complicated by psoas abscess and formation of chronic sinus tract, presenting with bleeding from sinus tract, fever, and hypoxia. The patient had an L4 burst fracture in [**2195**], fused with cage in [**State 108**]. He later developed a fluid collection in that area, and has a drain put in [**2200-8-25**]. 1 month later, the drain was pulled, and the patient developed a draining sinus tract. The patient was taken to the OR for debridement in 12/[**2197**]. This was complicated by ureter injury. Since then, the patient had persistent yellow/green drainage from the sinus tract. On Sunday, the patient developed profuse bleeding from sinus tract, which resolved before he reached [**Hospital3 417**] Medical Center. At [**Hospital3 417**], the patient had a abd/pelvis CT showing post-surgical changes in the left psoas muscle extending into the left lateral abdominal wall, with no discrete fluid collection or hematoma. Labs were notable for WBC 14.9, 51% bands. The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was complicated by fever to as high as 103, hypotension to 89/43 which was fluid-responsive, and further bleeding from the sinus tract in the setting of fever and vomiting. Surgery consulted at the [**Hospital 6451**] hospital, who packed the sinus tract but did not pursue more aggressive debridement. Pt was directly transferred to the internal medicine team at the [**Hospital1 18**] for further management of sinus tract infection. Upon arrival to the floor, patient was noted to have active, profuse bleeding of bright red blood from the sinus tract. He was hypotensive to low 100's/60's, with HR in low 100's. He was bolused 3L NS, and transfusion of 2 units of PRBCs and FFP was begun. He was given Vanc + Zosyn for broad coverage, and admitted to the ICU. His hemodynamics stabilized with BP's 120s/60's, and HR 80's. The pressure dressing was removed, and sinus tract examined, which did not appear to be actively bleeding any longer. A CTA of abdomen/pelvis demonstrated active extravasation of blood from a lumbar artery to L psoas muscle. Vascular surgery was consulted for further management. Review of systems: -Constitutional: +fevers, chills. Lost 10 pounds in past year. -Resp: No cough. No shortness of breath. -CV: No chest pain. No dizziness or lightheadedness. -GI: No abdominal pain. +non-bloody emesis on Sunday. Chronic diarrhea/BRBPR. No melena. No bowel or bladder incontinence. -GU: No difficulty urinating or pain with urination. -Neuro: No focal weakness, tingling, or numbness. Past Medical History: ulcerative colitis L4 burst fracture s/p L3-L5 fusion [**2196**] chronic sinus tract, as above IVC filter placed via right groin previous ureteric stent, now removed PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: s/p L ankle ORIF with hardware placement s/p lumbar fusion with hardware placement s/p OR washout/debridement [**12/2198**] Social History: Works as [**Doctor Last Name 3456**]. Married. Lives with wife. -Tob: [**1-26**] cig/month -EtOH: none -Drugs: none Family History: hyperlipidemia Physical Exam: ADMISSION T 98.9, HR 93, BP 115/64, RR 19, O2 Sat 96%/6L NC (was on NRB on transfer to MICU) Gen: No acute distress. HEENT: NC/AT. Anicteric sclerae. Moist mucous membranes. OP clear. Neck: Supple. Resp: Normal respiratory effort. Mild basilar rales. CV: RRR. Normal s1 and s2. No M/G/R. Abd: +BS. Soft. NT/ND. No rebound or guarding. Back: Sinus tract in left flank with wick in place and large amount of blood on dressing but no active bleeding. Ext: Warm and well-perfused. Radial and DP pulses 2+ bilaterally. Neuro: A+Ox3. Face symmetric. Strength 5/5 throughout upper and lower extremities. DISHCARGE T 99.7 HR 72 BP 132/78 RR 16 97%RA Gen: No acute distress. Neuro: A+Ox3. Resp: Normal respiratory effort. No resp distress. CV: RRR. Normal s1 and s2. Abd: +BS. Soft. NT/ND. Ext: Warm and well-perfused. Pulses: Radial pulses palp bilaterally. DP/PT palp bilat Pertinent Results: CTA Abd/Pelvis 1. Psoas phlegmonous changes are again visualized with a chronic sinus tract. However, the left psoas appears enlarged with hyperdense foci consistent with intramuscular hemorrhage with evidence of foci of active arterial extravasation. Evaluation of the left psoas is somewhat obscured by streak artifact from adjacent metallic structures. However, multiple dilated tortuous structures are visualized and may represent mycotic aneurysms involving the iliolumbar artery versus foci of hemorrhage. 2. Relatively stable appearance of mild left hydronephrosis tapering to the level of the left psoas collection. 3. Mild wall thickening and hyperemia involving the descending colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum. Although these findings may represent proctocolitis, evaluation is somewhat limited due to lack of distention of the bowel. Correlation with symptoms is recommended. 4. New mild ascites as well as new bilateral small pleural effusions with adjacent airspace atelectasis. 5. Right fat-containing inguinal hernia descending into the scrotal sac with a right hydrocele. 6. IVC filter in place. 7. L4 burst fracture with L3-L5 cage. . MRA Abd w and w/o Contrast Pseudoaneurysm from the left common iliac artery arising adjacent to lumbar orthopedic hardware within the left psoas muscle. This arises roughly 2 cm from the origin of the left common iliac artery and 1 cm proximal to the origin of the left internal iliac artery. Large multilobulated pseudoaneurysm occupying the left psoas muscle with large surrounding thrombus and hemorrhage. Report was urgently communicated to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at 5:57 p.m. on [**2200-9-5**], and with the interventional radiology fellow on call at pager [**Numeric Identifier 5603**] at the time of scan. Blood cultures negative. [**2200-9-10**] 07:40PM BLOOD Hct-31.5* [**2200-9-10**] 03:51AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.49* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.3* MCV-81* MCH-28.4 MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-631* Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE 41 yo M with h/o L4 burst fracture s/p L3-L5 fusion complicated chronic sinus tract, presenting with active bleeding from sinus tract, fever, hypoxia and hemodynamic instability, found to have pseudoaneurysm of left common iliac artery communicating w sinus tract, now s/p endovascular stenting. Patient admitted to MICU. Course in MICU [**Date range (1) 40895**]: #Pseudoaneurysm of left common iliac artery: Patient initially presented to [**Hospital1 18**] in setting of profuse bleeding from sinus tract. Patient received 6 units pRBCs, 2 units FFP, 1 bag platelets. CTA abd/pelvis demonstrated intramuscular hemorrhage at area of ileopsoas with a mycotic psuedoaneurysm w evidence active arterial extravasation. IR attempted embolization of the psuedoaneurysm, but were unable to locate the artery feeding it. Subsequent MRA demonstrated pseudoaneurysm from the left common iliac artery with large surrounding thrombus and hemorrhage. Patient was transferred to Vascular Service and underwent endovascular stenting. . #Hypoxemia: Following transfer, patient w worsening oxygen requirement, fluffy infilatrate on CXR. Initial concern was for CHF vs ARDS [**2-26**] unknown infectious process. Timeline not consistent w TRALI. TTE demonstrated low-normal systolic ejection function w possible hypokinesis of basal inferoseptal segment. Patient received 10mg IV lasix w good effect, although patient remained w 2L O2 requirement at time of transfer. #Fever: Patient initially w fever and bandemia at OSH w/o localizing symptoms or culture data. Patient has a long history of signs of infection w/o positive culture data. Patient remained w intermittent fevers through the ICU stay. Likely source of infection is known sinus tract. Patient treated w vanco/zosyn. No culture data at time of transfer. . #Ulcerative colitis - No known flare. Held lialda given ongoing other issues. Patient was transferred to VICU on [**2200-9-6**]. He underwent angio and endovascular stent placement x2 in the common iliac artery on the left with perclosure of left common femoral artery on [**9-6**]. Bleeding continued and patient was transfused 2 units of blood and patient underwent repeat angio with another stent placed on [**9-8**]. Crit was still low so additional 2 units of blood were given. Patient did well postoperatively. Crits were closely followed and stable. Pt was switch from vanco/zosyn to bactrim. Patient was tolerating a regular diet, pain well managed and ambulating on his own. Discussed operation to remove hardware in a few weeks, patient seems amenable. Discussed operation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**]. Patient will go home on Bactrim. On discharge, pt was ambulating, tolerating regular diet, pain controlled, hematocrit stable. Medications on Admission: Lialda 1.2 grams, 2 tabs daily Discharge Medications: 1. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Take until you come back to hospital for reoperation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left common iliac pseudoaneurysm. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Medications: ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily ?????? Do not stop Aspirin unless your Vascular Surgeon instructs you to do so. ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort What to expect when you go home: It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**2-27**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal) ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**4-30**] weeks for post procedure check and CTA Followup Instructions: If you have questions call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1392**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**]. ICD9 Codes: 0389
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2155-12-1**] Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery CHIEF COMPLAINT: Unstable angina status post myocardial infarction HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mrs. [**Known lastname 46993**] is an 86-year-old female with a past medical history significant for type II diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease status post myocardial infarction and peptic ulcer disease who began experiencing substernal chest pain upon exertion at the beginning of [**2155-10-26**]. She was admitted to the [**Hospital6 1760**] on [**2155-10-30**] at which time she ruled in for myocardial infarction by CK/MB cardiac enzyme which was 12.3 She was also found to have an electrocardiogram notable for ST depressions and flipped T-waves. During the aforementioned admission, the patient underwent cardiac catheterization which showed significant two vessel disease with a LAD which had a long 70% mid vessel stenosis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Type II diabetes mellitus which is diet controlled. 2. Peptic ulcer disease 3. Hiatal hernia 4. Coronary artery disease PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Repair of hiatal hernia 2. Hysterectomy 3. Partial gastrectomy ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 25 mg by mouth twice per day 2. Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day 3. Lansoprazole 4. Calcium tablets 500 mg by mouth 3x per day 5. Nitroglycerin ointment as needed for chest pain 6. Multivitamin ALLERGIES: THE PATIENT REPORTS AN ALLERGY TO CODEINE. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone with home services. She denies any prior use of tobacco, alcohol or illicit drugs. FAMILY HISTORY: Mrs.[**Known lastname 46994**] family history is significant of her mother and a brother who died of myocardial infarctions, both in their 70s. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On initial physical examination, Mrs. [**Known lastname 46993**] was found to have a heart rate of 80 beats per minute in sinus rhythm with a blood pressure of 155/66. Her height was 4 feet 10 inches and her weight was 102 pounds. GENERAL: She was a pleasant and elderly woman in no acute distress. HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: Her pupils were equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation. Her extraocular muscles were intact. NECK: Supple with trachea in the midline and no visible jugular venous distention. Her carotid arteries were 2+ palpable with no audible bruits. There was no lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: She had a regular rate and rhythm with normal S1 and S2 heart sounds. There were no murmurs, rubs or gallops LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally with good air entry and movement. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended, with no hepatosplenomegaly or other palpable masses. EXTREMITIES: Warm and dry with no peripheral edema. NEUROLOGIC: She was alert and oriented to person, place and time and her motor and sensory systems were grossly intact. LABORATORY DATA available from her prior admission in early [**Month (only) 1096**] was significant for a hematocrit of 33.7, an INR of 1.3 and electrolytes. Chem-7 showing a sodium of 140, potassium of 4.5, chloride of 107, bicarbonate of 23, BUN of 14, creatinine of 0.8 with a blood glucose of 111. RADIOLOGIC STUDIES: Mrs. [**Known lastname 46993**] underwent a preoperative chest x-ray which showed no apparent abnormalities. She also had undergone cardiac catheterization in early [**Month (only) 1096**] which showed two vessel disease as previously mentioned in the History of Present Illness. HOSPITAL COURSE: Mrs. [**Known lastname 46993**] was admitted to the Operating Room on [**2155-11-21**] where she underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x2. Please see the dictated operative note for details of this procedure, but in summary the patient underwent a bypass graft x2 with the left internal mammary artery anastomosed to the left anterior descending and a saphenous vein graft of the coronary artery. She also underwent pericardial patch repair of the right atrium with Bio-glue. She was subsequently transferred to the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit in stable condition, with a mean arterial pressure of 95, A-paced, and on a propofol drip at 20 mcg per kg per minute. On the night of her surgery, she developed acute onset of a sinus tachycardia with a heart rate in the 130s, which was refractory to adenosine and intravenous metoprolol. Pacing was also unable to decrease her heart rate. At this time, an electrophysiology consult was obtained, and her heart rate was controlled using E and V pacing as well as increase in her dosage of beta blocker, and antiinflammatory medication for a pericardial rub which could be heard at this time. The laboratory results on postoperative day #1 were significant for a hematocrit of 32 and a white blood cell count of 8.6. At this time, her electrolytes were significant for a sodium of 146, potassium of 4.5, chloride of 112, bicarbonate of 23, BUN 18, creatinine of 0.7. Her magnesium at the time was 2.4 and her INR was 1.0. She also had an arterial blood gas which showed a pH of 7.38, PCO2 46, and a PO2 of 172. Her blood pressure was held in control using a Neo-Synephrine drip to combat the blood pressure lowing effects of her increasing doses of beta blocker. She was, at this time, also started on esmolol, as the previously given Lopressor had not been fully effective. Her heart rhythm during this time was at times sinus, but also at times atrial fibrillation. On postoperative day #3, she continued to be tachycardic and in atrial fibrillation from time to time. She was at this time on Lasix, Lopressor and aspirin. Her esmolol was weaned and she was started on oral amiodarone. Her Lopressor was further increased on postoperative day #4 and she was started on captopril. She continued to oscillate between atrial fibrillation and sinus rhythm. She was awake and alert and doing well from the standpoint of her surgery. Her episodes of tachycardia became shorter in duration, and she spent more time in sinus rhythm. At this time, a speech and swallowing evaluation was also obtained as the patient was noted to have trouble swallowing her pills. She did not have any difficulty with any of the diet attempts that were made including ................. puree and jello. She was not found to aspirate, and her diet was to be advanced as tolerated. She was at this time also on a diltiazem drip in order to help with rate control. This was stopped on postoperative day #5. The patient was able to maintain a sustained period of sinus rhythm. By postoperative day #6, she had been in normal sinus rhythm for a full 24 hour period. Her amiodarone was decreased now due to bradycardia to 400 mg by mouth twice per day. Her heart rate at this time was 63 beats per minute and in sinus rhythm. She was subsequently transferred to the floor on postoperative day #6 where she did quite well. She continued to improve from the standpoint of her diet and mobility. Her incision was healing well and she had good sternal stability. She continued to slowly diurese and continues to have minimal lower extremity edema. On approximately postoperative day #8, she began having multiple loose stools per day and was empirically started on 500 mg of Flagyl by mouth 3x per day and a stool sample was sent for Clostridium difficile toxin. Her Lopressor and captopril were titrated according to her heart rate and blood pressure to fully meet her heart rate and blood pressure control needs. Due to her age and living situation, it was thought prudent that she spend a brief time in a skilled care nursing facility, where she could be more closely monitored. She was screened and deemed ready for discharge on postoperative day #10. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: VITAL SIGNS: Notable for a temperature of 96?????? Fahrenheit, heart rate of 86 and sinus rhythm, blood pressure of 123/50, with an oxygen saturation of 100% on room air. GENERAL: She was sitting in a chair, alert and oriented to person, place and time. HEART: Regular rate and rhythm with normal S1, S2 and no murmurs. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally with good air entry and movement. CHEST: Her sternal incision was healing quite nicely with good sternal stability. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender and nondistended. Her incisions were open to the air, clean and dry. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfuse with no evidence of pedal edema. DISCHARGE LABORATORIES: A complete blood count with a white blood cell count of 8.2, hematocrit of 31.1 and a platelet count of 187,000. Her Chem-7 showed a sodium of 137, potassium of 5.2, chloride of 105, bicarbonate of 28, BUN of 21, creatinine of 0.9 with a blood glucose of 117. Her magnesium at the time is 1.5 for which she will be repleted prior to discharge. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 37.5 mg by mouth twice per day to be held for a systolic blood pressure less than 100 or a heart rate less than 60 2. Captopril 6.25 mg by mouth 3x per day to be held for a systolic blood pressure below 110 3. Flagyl 500 mg by mouth 3x per day 4. Amiodarone 400 mg by mouth once per day 5. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day 6. Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day 7. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice per day 8. Lasix 20 mg by mouth once per day 9. Dulcolax suppository 10 mg per rectum once per day as needed for constipation 10. Benadryl 25 mg by mouth each night at the hour of sleep as needed for sleep. 11. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml by mouth each night as needed for constipation 12. Tylenol 650 mg by mouth 4x every four hours as needed for pain DIET: Her diet should be a cardiac heart healthy diet. ACTIVITY: Her activity should be as tolerated, though she would probably benefit from some further physical therapy in order to increase her strength and mobility. DISPOSITION: Skilled nursing facility FOLLOW UP: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in four weeks time. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Name (STitle) 46995**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2155-12-1**] 09:55 T: [**2155-12-1**] 11:01 JOB#: [**Job Number 46996**] ICD9 Codes: 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2182-9-16**] Discharge Date: [**2182-9-20**] Date of Birth: [**2107-2-27**] Sex: M Service: NOTE - An addendum will be dictated when the patient is discharged. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 75 year old male with a past medical history significant for coronary artery disease, diabetes and chronic renal insufficiency, admitted to Coronary Care Unit following cardiac catheterization for ventilatory support and Intensive Care Unit monitoring. The patient originally presented to an outside hospital the morning of admission complaining of chest pain and symptoms of congestive heart failure. An electrocardiogram showed a new left bundle branch block. He was then transferred to [**Hospital6 256**] for emergent cardiac catheterization. The patient went immediately to the Catheterization Laboratory upon arrival. Catheterization showed three vessel coronary artery disease, patent graft, left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending, patent saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending artery and patent saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal 1. It was significant for increased right and left filling pressures. Angioplasty was then performed on the aortoiliac bypass graft, left circumflex coronary artery with failed angioplasty of obtuse marginal 1. The patient developed significant respiratory distress following catheterization and was ventilated for ventilatory support with transfer to the Coronary Care Unit on a ventilator. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft redo, three vessels in [**2159**], four vessels in [**2170**], diabetes mellitus times 13 years, chronic renal insufficiency with baseline creatinine 2.3, prostate cancer diagnosed in [**2171**] refractory to hormone therapy followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], gout, depression, anemia, congestive heart failure with unknown ejection fraction. SOCIAL HISTORY: History of tobacco use, 30 pack years, quit in [**2158**], occasional alcohol. HOME MEDICATIONS: 1. Calcitriol .25 mcg q. day 2. Calcium acetate 657 mg t.i.d. 3. Docusate 100 mg b.i.d. 4. Epogen 10,000 units subcutaneous q. Thursday 5. Felodipine 5 mg q. day 6. Iron 325 mg t.i.d. 7. Fluoxetine 20 mg q. day 8. Glipizide 5 mg q. AM 9. Hydralazine 40 mg b.i.d. 10. Hydroxyzine 25 mg b.i.d. 11. Metoprolol 25 mg t.i.d. 12. Omeprazole 40 mg q. day 13. Senna two tablets b.i.d. 14. Simvastatin 20 mg q. day 15. Allopurinol 50 mg q. day 16. Isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg q. day 17. Lasix 60 mg b.i.d. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs, temperature 96, heartrate 60, blood pressure 179/57, oxygen saturation 100% on 30% FIO2, weight 108 kg. General: Elderly male in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat, pupils equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation. Oropharynx clear. Neck supple. No lymphadenopathy. Chest clear to auscultation anteriorly, no wheezes. Heart, regular rhythm, II/VI systolic murmur at the lower left sternal border with no radiation. Abdomen, soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities, 1+ edema. Pulses dopplerable bilaterally. Venous stasis changes bilaterally. Neurological, intubated, sedated. Moves extremities times four. LABORATORY DATA: White blood count 15.8, hematocrit 29.8, platelets 228. Sodium 142, potassium 4.7, chloride 111, bicarbonate 18, BUN 86, creatinine 5.0, glucose 138. Calcium 8.7, magnesium 1.7, phosphorus 4.6. Chest x-ray: Cardiomegaly, mild congestive heart failure. Electrocardiogram, sinus rate at 80, left bundle branch without ST changes. HOSPITAL COURSE: Cardiovascular - Ischemia, the patient with a history of coronary artery disease, transferred from an outside hospital for emergent cardiac catheterization following new left bundle branch block at an outside hospital. During catheterization, the patient underwent percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty to the left circumflex with serial percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of obtuse marginal 1. Following catheterization he was maintained on a statin, Plavix, and Aspirin. He was initially on a nitroglycerin drip which was then converted over to p.o. He was also started on Hydralazine and titrated up on a beta blocker. This was subsequently converted to Carvedilol. The patient did not have any further episodes of chest pain or ischemia during the hospitalization. Pump, the patient with congestive heart failure Class 4. The patient underwent echocardiogram following cardiac catheterization which showed an ejection fraction of 30 to 40% and severe hypokinesis inferiorly and posteriorly along with 1+ mitral regurgitation and impaired ventricular relaxation. Immediately following catheterization the patient was diuresed on a Natrecor drip. He was quickly weaned off of this and titrated over to daily intravenous Lasix. He was initially started on beta blocker and later converted over to Carvedilol which he tolerated well. He was also started on Hydralazine and put back on his nitroglycerin. He continued to receive prn Lasix for symptoms of fluid overload. Rhythm, the patient remained in sinus rhythm and was monitored on Telemetry throughout his hospital course. Pulmonary - The patient was intubated following cardiac catheterization for respiratory distress following minimal diuresis with Natrecor drip. The patient was quickly weaned off of the ventilator and successfully extubated without any complications. He did not require any additional oxygen requirements throughout the hospitalization and had no symptoms of respiratory distress. Infectious disease - The patient developed leukocytosis and diarrhea during hospitalization and a stool sample was positive for Clostridium difficile toxin. He was started on Vancomycin therapy for treatment of Clostridium difficile colitis. His symptoms of diarrhea improved following initiation of antibiotic therapy. Renal - The patient with chronic renal insufficiency with baseline creatinine of 2.3. At admission, his creatinine was acutely elevated up to 5.0, thought to be due to dye load during catheterization. He was aggressively hydrated and his creatinine trended down. He briefly bumped his creatinine due to hypovolemia during his diarrhea but this resolved with hydration. He was eventually put back on his daily Lasix dose for maintenance. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition - The patient's volume status and electrolytes were followed throughout admission. He received multiple electrolyte repletions. Heme - Anemia, the patient with baseline anemia believed due to chronic renal insufficiency. He was continued on iron and Epogen per his home regimen. He required transfusion of 2 units of packed red blood cells during the hospitalization. His acute drop was thought to be following his catheterization procedure. He responded appropriately to the transfusions and remained hemodynamically stable. Endocrine - Patient with diabetes mellitus. His Glipizide was held initially and he was placed on sliding scale insulin. Following resumption of the regular diet he was converted back to home medicines. Prophylaxis - The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and proton pump inhibitor throughout his hospitalization. Code status - The patient was a full code throughout the hospitalization. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Myocardial infarction with cardiac catheterization 2. Congestive heart failure 3. Acute and chronic renal failure DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS/FOLLOW UP INSTRUCTIONS: Will be dictated in an addendum to this discharge summary. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5211**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5212**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2182-9-20**] 15:06 T: [**2182-9-20**] 16:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 5213**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5849, 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2186-11-30**] Discharge Date: [**2186-12-13**] Date of Birth: [**2135-4-10**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Remicade / Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 158**] Chief Complaint: Crohn's disease with colon-splenic fistula. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory laparotomy, total abdominal colectomy, and splenectomy History of Present Illness: 67-year-old male with longstanding Crohn's disease that fistulized to the spleen, progressively worsened with conservative management. He presented to clinical service for evaluation and management. Past Medical History: 1)Crohn's disease: diagnosed in [**2166**], followed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1940**], involving colon primarily, no bowel surgery, intolerant of 6-MP and remicade, failed Humira 2)Hypertension 3)Hyperlipidemia 4)h/o DVT 5)Reactive arthritis 6)Sleep Apnea, improved w/wt loss 7)Obesity 8)Substance Abuse 9)Depression 10)Chronic Back Pain 11)Allergic rhinitis 12) s/p open cholecystectomy [**89**]) Intraabdominal abscess s/p surgical drainage and antibiotics [**5-13**] Social History: Currently on disability for Crohn's, previously worked as painter, denies alcohol use. 45 pack-year smoker 1 pack per day. Family History: Positive for colitis and diabetes. Negative for colon cancer. Physical Exam: 97.5, 84,140/82,20, 94 % room air General:alert and oriented x 3 Cardiac:regular,rate,rhythm, Pulmonary:clear Abdomen: soft nontender, nondistended Incision:abdominal staples intact no erythema, no edema Extremities:+2 dorsalis pedis, +2 bilateral lower extremity edema Pertinent Results: [**2186-11-29**] 10:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.006 [**2186-11-29**] 10:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2186-11-29**] 04:18PM LACTATE-0.8 [**2186-11-29**] 04:15PM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-13 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 [**2186-11-29**] 04:15PM estGFR-Using this [**2186-11-29**] 04:15PM ALT(SGPT)-8 AST(SGOT)-14 ALK PHOS-86 TOT BILI-0.6 [**2186-11-29**] 04:15PM WBC-11.1*# RBC-3.10* HGB-9.8* HCT-28.9* MCV-93 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.8 [**2186-11-29**] 04:15PM NEUTS-75.2* LYMPHS-17.9* MONOS-4.7 EOS-1.7 BASOS-0.5 [**2186-11-29**] 04:15PM PLT COUNT-437 [**2186-12-13**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.9* MCV-94 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-986* [**2186-12-12**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.6* MCV-95 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-860* [**2186-12-11**] 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.7* MCV-98 MCH-30.8 MCHC-31.4 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-910* [**2186-12-10**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.0* MCV-95 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-829* [**2186-12-9**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-2.89* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.9* MCV-96 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-782* [**2186-12-8**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-2.91* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.7* MCV-95 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-561* [**2186-12-7**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-17.9* RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.6* MCV-95 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-517* [**2186-12-6**] 02:47AM BLOOD WBC-16.0*# RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.6* MCV-94 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-436 [**2186-12-5**] 08:05PM BLOOD WBC-9.8# RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.9* MCV-92 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-423 [**2186-12-5**] 03:30PM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.8* MCV-94 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-420 [**2186-12-4**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.6* MCV-95 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-408 [**2186-12-3**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-2.84* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.7* MCV-94 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-404 [**2186-12-1**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.6* MCV-94 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-405 [**2186-11-29**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-11.1*# RBC-3.10* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.9* MCV-93 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-437 [**2186-12-13**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-2* Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-10 [**2186-12-12**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-2* Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2186-12-11**] 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-3* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-32 AnGap-9 [**2186-12-10**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-4* Creat-0.7 Na-144 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-32 AnGap-10 [**2186-12-9**] 04:45PM BLOOD UreaN-4* Creat-0.8 Na-145 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 [**2186-12-9**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-4* Creat-0.9 Na-148* K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-32 AnGap-14 [**2186-12-7**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-4* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2186-12-6**] 04:59PM BLOOD UreaN-3* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2186-12-6**] 02:47AM BLOOD Glucose-176* UreaN-2* Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2186-12-5**] 08:05PM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-2* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2186-12-7**] 07:15AM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-9 LD(LDH)-160 AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.2 [**2186-12-6**] 02:47AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-11 AlkPhos-51 TotBili-0.4 [**2186-12-4**] 11:25AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-8 LD(LDH)-108 AlkPhos-66 TotBili-0.1 [**2186-11-29**] 04:15PM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-14 AlkPhos-86 TotBili-0.6 [**2186-12-12**] 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.6 [**2186-12-11**] 09:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.8 [**2186-12-10**] 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.8 [**2186-12-9**] 02:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9 [**2186-12-7**] 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.9* Mg-2.1 [**2186-12-6**] 04:59PM BLOOD Phos-4.9* Mg-1.6 [**2186-12-6**] 08:46AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.6 Rates-/16 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-80* pCO2-39 pH-7.43 calTCO2-27 Base XS-1 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2186-12-6**] 06:15AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.9 pO2-82* pCO2-36 pH-7.45 calTCO2-26 Base XS-1 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2186-12-6**] 03:02AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.9 pO2-83* pCO2-37 pH-7.43 calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2186-12-5**] 10:15PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.9 pO2-136* pCO2-39 pH-7.41 calTCO2-26 Base XS-0 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2186-12-5**] 08:05PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.4 Rates-16/5 Tidal V-600 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-83* pCO2-45 pH-7.37 calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 Intubat-INTUBATED Brief Hospital Course: 51 year old with history of Crohn's disease who presented with recurrent fevers and abdominal pain consistent with a Crohn's flare. Patient was recently admitted to medical service with similar presentation and was managed with Cipro and Flagyl. After completing his antibiotic course as an outpatient setting he developed fevers to 102 F that persisted over 10 days. He subsequently returned to the emergency room with left upper quadrant pain and fevers on [**2186-11-29**]. A Cat Scan was performed revealing a colosplenic fistula and intrasplenic abscess. The patient was admitted to the East Surgical Service on [**2186-11-30**] and started on Cipro/Flagyl intravenous empirically. Patient continued to spike fevers and was taken to the operating room on [**2186-12-5**] where he underwent exploratory laparoscopic, total abdominal colectomy and splenectomy. Patient received a total of 3 units red blood cell, 4.5 Liter lactated ringers and 500 ml Albumin 5% throughout the procedure in response to estimated blood loss of 1500 cc during splenectomy. Patient required phenylephrine briefly during the operation but was easily weaned off at closing. Due to difficulty oxygenation on PEEP of 5, patient was kept intubated and was transferred to the intensive care unit for mechanical ventilation and monitoring overnight. He was successfully extubated on [**2186-12-6**] on 40% aerosol cool and sats in the mid 90's. He had a nasogastric in place and complained of difficulty swallowing most likely due to intubation. The abdominal midline incision with dry sterile dressing with saturated scant serous drainage. He also had bilateral JP drains which were eventually discontinued. Postoperatively he was weaned off the patient care analgesia and was transitioned to oral analgesia.The nasogastric tube was discontinued on postoperative day 5. On [**2186-12-8**], the patient was noted to have an oxygenation saturation of 85% on 3L NC O2, lungs sounds were diminished but the patient appeared stable. He responded appropriately to an albuterol nebulizer however, after the therapy was completed, he promptly dropped his O2 sat back to the 80's. A chest PA/LA film was ordered which showed left lower lobe and possibly lingular collapse with volume loss and left mediastinal shift as well as moderate pleural effusion. The patient was taken to radiology for drainage of this pleural effusion. Dur ring the attempted drainage, only a few milliliters of fluid was removed and there was a concern for hemothorax. A chest CT scan was ordered which showed Left lower lobe atelectasis, small left pleural effusion, hounsfield units suggestive of simple fluid and trace pericardial effusion. Because of concerns for pneumonia, the patient was started on a coarse ceftriaxone intravenously until eventually being changed to Augmentin by mouth. Chest PT, nebulizing treatments, and incentive spirometry continued and the patient improved to sating 96% on room air. He tolerated clear sips and the diet was advanced to regular on postoperative day 6. In the afternoon had approximately 30ml of bilious emesis. A KUB was ordered which showed multiple dilated loops of bowel, likely due to post-op ileus. The patient was kept in house and diet was backed down to NPO, however the patient was progressed to clear liquids and regular diet on [**2186-11-12**], the patient was discharged home tolerating a regular diet. The Foley catheter was discontinued and he is voiding without any difficulty. Of note he was noted to have +2 lower extremity edema and was restarted on home dose Hydrochlorothiazide. The abdominal incision staples clean, dry intact with no erythema or edema. The patient was discharged home with the appropriate medical surgical follow-up. Medications on Admission: Simvastatin 20', Risperidone 1 QHS, Duloxetine 60', Iron 300', Percocet prn, Albuterol INH, HCTZ 12.5', Fluticasone 50 daily Discharge Medications: 1. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**2-4**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 2. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 8 days: take 1 tablet every eight hours for 8 days. Please take the full antibiotic prescription. Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. risperidone 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily): please apply only one nicotine patch at a time, please refrain from smoking while wearing the nicotine parch. Disp:*30 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 8. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: Please do not drink alcohol or drive a car while taking this medication. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 10. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Caregroup Discharge Diagnosis: Crohn's disease with colonic-splenic fistula. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the General Surgery Inpatient Unit and had a total abdominal colectomy and splenectomy. After your surgery you developed a small post-operative illeus which is common after bowel surgery and anesthesia which caused you to vomit. We advanced your diet slowly and monitored your hydration status, you are now tolerating a regular diet and passing flatus and you are ready to be discharged home. Monitor your abdominal incision for signs of infection which include redness, swelling, drainage, or fever. Your abdominal staples will be removed at your follow-up appointment. It is important that you monitor your bowel function. If you develop any of the following abdominal symptoms please call the office or go to the emergency room if they are severe: nausea, vomiting, increased abdominal pain, increased abdominal distension, or inability to tolerate food or liquids. You may continue a regular diet however it is important that you take things slow. A bland diet is ideal for the next 2 days until you feel that your bowels are functioning properly. You have passed gas and stool prior to your discharge however, it is still possible for you to have a small slowing of your gastrointestinal system. Continue to walk several times a day. Please seek immediate attention if you develop shortness of breath, chest pain. We have verified with your primary care doctor that you take hydrochlorothiazide 15mg daily. Please take all of your home medications. You have some swelling in your legs, please continue to elevate them as tolerated. You have been restarted on your Hydrochlorothiazide, medication to help remove the extra fluid, take 25 mg once a day. Your spleen has been removed, it is important to arrange a follow-up appointment with your primary care provider for your immunizations and monitoring of the swelling in your legs. Please resume taking your home medications. You will be given a prescription for hydromorphone for pain, take 2mg every four hours as needed for pain. Please do not drink alcohol while taking narcotic pain medication. You may take over the counter stool softener colace while taking narcotic pain medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as written, do take more than 4000mg acetaminophen in a 24 hour period. After your surgery you had fluid in your lung which was concerning for pneumonia. We have been treating you with the antibiotic augmenting for this pneumonia. You will be given a prescription for Augmentin (Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid) take 500 mg every 8 hours for 8 more days. Please take all antibiotics as,prescribed. Please call and schedule an appointment to be seen in clinic in [**2-4**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 33502**]. Please also call your primary care doctor to make an appointment to have three vaccinations: Haemophilus B (HIB), Meningococcal vaccine, Pneumococcal vaccine. Please also get a flu shot from your doctor if you have not already. We called your physician to let him know you needed these. We have made an appointment for your with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for [**2186-12-25**] at 1100 am. You may shower, please [**Month/Day/Year **] the incision dry do not rub. No heavy lifting for 6 weeks after surgery. Please continue your smoking cessation. You should use one nicotine patch daily and do not smoke if wearing the patch. Followup Instructions: Schedule an appointment to be seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in clinic in [**2-4**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 160**]. Call your PCP to update them about your care and recieve the vaccines listed above. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A. Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTH CARE [**Location (un) 2352**] - ADULT MEDICINE Address: 1000 [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 2352**],[**Numeric Identifier 13951**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6443**] Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1143**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Date/Time:[**2186-12-25**] 11:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6929**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] Date/Time:[**2187-2-6**] 3:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1143**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Date/Time:[**2187-3-12**] 8:30 Completed by:[**2186-12-13**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5119, 5180, 4019, 3051, 2724, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-2-10**] Discharge Date: [**2118-2-14**] Date of Birth: [**2061-3-20**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Zosyn Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2836**] Chief Complaint: Worsening rash, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HPI: 56F with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and depression who has had a complicated past 4-5 months history notable for post-ERCP pancreatitis with ARDS/pneumonia requiring extensive ICU stay, is readmitted following ERCP yesterday and development of rash, fever, hypotension, and tachycardia at rehab today. . In [**Month (only) **] this unilingual spanish speaking patient was admitted to [**Hospital6 3105**] w/ choledocholithiasis and bile duct dilatation on U/S. ERCP on [**10-20**] showed a 1cm stone that could not be removed. A bile duct stent was placed. After ERCP, she developed pancreatitis c/b ARDS requiring ICU admission and mechanical ventilation. Because the patient continued to saturate at 87% on RA, she was discharged to rehabilitation on [**2117-11-2**] w/ 2L supplemental O2 by NC and a steroid taper. . She they re-presented to [**Hospital6 3105**] w/ RUQ pain 3 days after discharge w/ worsening right upper quadrant pain. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] after CT abdomen showed a large multilobulated pancreatic pseudocyst possibly compressing the CBD. ERCP revealed an obstructed stent in the major papilla. This stent was successfully replaced and a 5mm stone removed. Post-procedure, the patient became tachycardic with SBP in the 80s and poor O2 sats, requiring phenylephrine and NRB in the ERCP suite. She was admitted to the ICU where she required intubation for hypoxic resiratory failure. The patient's shock was initially thought to be secondary to biliary sepsis, and she was treated with broad spectrum antibiotics, including vanc and zosyn, for strep anginosus and strep mileri in blood cultures. . The patient's liver enzymes and bilirubin trended down indicating that the restenting of the biliary system had succesfully decompressed the obstruction. Repeat abdominal CT that showed the pancreatic pseudocyst had shrunk, but there was an increased amount of intra-peritoneal fluid, particularly in the left gutter. A drain was inserted into the paracolic gutter, which showed an amylase level of [**Numeric Identifier 61575**], suggesting that the patient's pseudocyst had ruptured, either before the patient's ERCP or at some point in her hospital course. After draining the fluid collection, the patient's hemodynamic status improved. . She remained in the ICU for over a month with persistent hypotension and intermittent fevers. After developing a diffuse rash, Derm consulted and thought it was possibly related to zosyn drug reaction, and she was treated with a course of steroids. She ultimately was discharged to rehab with a tracheostomy. . This morning, following ERCP yesterday, she spiked fevers to 102, became hypotensive to 80s systolic and HR to 150s. She was taken to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and transferred here for further care. Patient denies pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cough, shortness of breath. Of note, she recieved cipro and flagyl peri-procedure the day prior to admission Past Medical History: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Depression Choledocholithiasis Pancreatitis ARDS Elbow surgery Tubal ligation Social History: Currently living at [**Hospital3 **]. - Tobacco: 2-3 per day for many years - Alcohol: occasional - Illicits: denies Family History: sister s/p cholecystectomy Physical Exam: On Discharge: V/S: T 97.8 P 96 BP 100/60 RR 18 O2 96% GEN: NAD, AAx3 CV: RRR, no m/g/r Lungs: CTAB ABD: Soft, NT/ND Pertinent Results: [**2118-2-10**] 05:08PM BLOOD WBC-25.2*# RBC-3.56* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.6* MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-266 [**2118-2-14**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.9* MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-261 [**2118-2-10**] 05:08PM BLOOD Neuts-97.9* Lymphs-0.7* Monos-0.6* Eos-0.7 Baso-0.1 [**2118-2-13**] 01:48AM BLOOD Neuts-59.8 Lymphs-14.5* Monos-2.5 Eos-22.0* Baso-1.1 [**2118-2-10**] 05:08PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-4.8 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-12 [**2118-2-14**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2118-2-11**] 02:21AM BLOOD TSH-0.36 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the General Surgical Service for evaluation and treatment on [**2118-2-10**]. The patient was initially managed in the ICU, and then transferred to the floor on [**2118-2-13**] once stable. Neuro: The patient did not complain of pain during her stay. No pain medications were needed. She remained alert and oriented x3 during her entire hospital stay. CV: The patient was initially hypotensive upon admission with SBP in the 80s. A CVL was placed and she was started on levo/phenylephrine drip to keep SBP > 100. The patient was also given agressive fluid resuscitation and albumin to improve BP. The phenylephrine was weaned as patient's BP tolerated, and by HD3 it was stopped. The patient then remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirrometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. GI/GU/FEN: The patient was initially NPO upon admission, but diet was advanced as tolerated without any problems. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IV fluid was adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely followed, and repleted when necessary. ID: The patient's white blood count and fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection. Initially, the patient's WBC was elevated with a peak of 34 on HD2, but this came down rapidly and was normal upon discharge. The patient was initially started on empiric vancomycin. ID was consulted and recommended amikacin, aztreonam, daptomycin, and clindamycin, which the patient was started on HD 2. Dermatology was also consulted as well and felt that this was likely a drug induced reaction. After 48hrs of negative cultures all atbx were stopped. Triamcinolone cream was applied to the rash, and it improved throughout the remainder of her stay. At time of discharge, patient appeared less red and the rash had improved substantially. Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout his stay; insulin dosing was adjusted accordingly. Hematology: The patient's complete blood count was examined routinely; no transfusions were required. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. Ultimately, it was felt that the patient's condition was due to a drug reaction, likely from the cipro/flagyl that she received after the ERCP. The patient should be avoid these medications in the future and other healthcare providers should be aware of this severe drug reaction. Furthermore, caution should also be taken when giving IV contrast to this patient. It is possible that her reaction was exacerbated by the contrast given for her prior study. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: -Mag oxide -Prevacid 30 daily -lovenox 40 daily -pravastatn 40 daily -vitamin C, MVI -colace Discharge Medications: 1. triamcinolone acetonide 0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for itchy rash. Disp:*2 bottles* Refills:*0* 2. citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. pravastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] Home Health Care Agency Discharge Diagnosis: Rash, Hypotension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you experience the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. . General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-31**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. Please monitor your rash and please notify your surgeon and PCP if rash is getting worse or if it becomes painful or more swollen. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment on [**2118-3-25**] @ 10:15 with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. You will have a CT scan performed on the day of your visit. Dr. [**Name (NI) 76749**] office will contact you with details regarding your CT scan. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] with any questions. Completed by:[**2118-2-14**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2157-3-10**] Date of Birth: [**2109-5-26**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iron / lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Peritonitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right femoral tunnelled 12 French 20-cm hemodialysis catheter placement Removal of peritoneal dialysis catheter History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: 47 YOM with history of ESRD on PD, H/O endocarditis s/p St. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 923**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1291**] and MVR here at [**Hospital1 18**] in [**8-/2156**] transferred from OSH for peritonitis refractory to systemic antibiotics. . Patient was initially admitted to [**Location (un) 16843**] Hoispital with Upper GI bleed secondary to esophageal ulcer that required no intervention. His [**Location (un) **] was held and following observation and stability of his HCT his heparin gtt was restarted. Unclear when he was exactly diagnosed with peritonitis bc be have no formal documentation of infected fluid but likely around 1.24. He was started on systemic Per his transfer summary cultures grew out klebsiella that is sensitive to amikacin, ampicillin and sulbactam, cefoxiti, ciprofloxacin, uimipenam and bactrim but resistent to tobramycin, gentimycin, ceftriaxone, cefepime and cephazolin and ampicillin. His antibiotic course to date is unclear as there are references to vancomycin, gentamycin, tygacil and levofloxacin. Most recently he was on levofloxacin and tygacil and recently switched to ertapenam. . . On arrival to the MICU, he is drowsy but arousable with heparin gtt running and one PIV. Poor peripheral stick. ABG attempted for labs. Right femoral line placed under ultrasound guidance. . Past Medical History: ESRD on PD HTN h/o multiple line infections restless leg syndrome asthma h/o VRE h/o endocarditis s/p [**Location (un) 1291**] and MVR h/o MRSA Social History: Social hx: pt currently in jail, has been there since [**2152**]; was previously imprisoned [**2137**]-[**2138**]. He denies any history of etoh, ex smoker quit 20 y/a, [**1-31**] PPD x 10 years, cocaine use, marijuana use, denies history IVDU Family History: family hx: mother with HTN Physical Exam: On Admission to MICU: Vitals: 88 125/89 O2 SAt 100% on RA General: Drowsy but arousable. Mild distress. HEENT: Dry mucous membranes Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, mechanical S1 + S2 Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, TTP diffusely, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: Bilateral grafts with evidence of multiple vascular procedures. On Discharge: Vitals: 98.6 100-111/68-78 95 18 95% on RA General: NAD, AxOx3 HEENT: Dry mucous membranes Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, mechanical S1 + S2 Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, mildly TTP diffusely, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: Bilateral grafts with evidence of multiple vascular procedures. ACCESS: HD tunnel catheter placed on R femoral. double lumen L femoral catheter. Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2157-2-28**] 10:35PM BLOOD WBC-8.0# RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.5* MCV-90 MCH-28.6 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-239 [**2157-2-28**] 10:35PM BLOOD Neuts-80* Bands-0 Lymphs-8* Monos-9 Eos-0 Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-1* [**2157-2-28**] 10:35PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-35.1 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2157-3-1**] 10:28AM BLOOD ESR-85* [**2157-2-28**] 10:35PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-130* Creat-14.4*# Na-132* K-4.9 Cl-89* HCO3-27 AnGap-21* [**2157-2-28**] 10:35PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-13.5*# Mg-2.5 [**2157-2-28**] 10:35PM BLOOD CRP-249.7* [**2157-3-6**] CT Abdomen FINDINGS: LUNG BASES: There are bilateral pleural effusions left larger than right. Adjacent linear opacities are seen in the lung bases representing atelectasis. Patient is status post sternotomy and mitral valve repair. ABDOMEN AND PELVIS: Within segment V/VI of the liver there is a small focal hypoattenuation which is too small to characterize but probably represents a simple hepatic cyst. There are no other focal hepatic lesions. There is no intra- or extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation. Gallbladder is collapsed. The spleen, pancreas, adrenal glands appear within normal limits. The patient is status post bilateral renal resections. Evaluation of bowel demonstrates regions of diffuse thickening of the small bowel (2, 53) and colon (2,46) . There is enhancement of the peritoneal layers consistent with the provided history of peritonitis. There are regions of free intraperitoneal gas (2, 30). There is an additional region of extraluminal gas seen in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen (2, 34). The etiology is not entirely elucidated and could be related to residual gas which was also seen on the previous study. There is no evidence of extravasated oral contrast [**Doctor Last Name 360**] to suggest an enteric perforation. The peritoneal dialysis catheter has been removed. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. Atherosclerotic vascular calcification of the abdominal aorta is noted. The abdominal aorta is normal in caliber. Since previous study the right femoral line has been replaced and a new tunneled dialysis catheter has been placed with its tip terminating in the right atrium. Note is also made of another left femoral IV line the tip of which terminates in the right atrium. Findings within the skeleton most consistent with renal osteodystrophy. There is generalized anasarca. IMPRESSION: 1. Continued pneumoperitoneum, which could relate to the prior presence and subsequent removal of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. No evidence of oral contrast extravasation to suggest an enteric perforation. Enhancing peritoneal layers consistent with provided history of peritonitis. 2. Thickening of [**Known lastname **] of the small bowel and colon suggestive of ileocolitis, possibly secondary. 3. Interval removal of peritoneal dialysis catheter and placement of right femoral vein access tunnelled catheter and left femoral access PICC line, the tips of which terminate in the right atrium. 4. Bilateral pleural effusions with adjacent atelectasis. Discharge Labs: [**2157-3-10**] 06:08AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.5* MCV-95 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-226 [**2157-3-10**] 06:08AM BLOOD PT-29.4* PTT-98.3* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2157-3-10**] 06:08AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-19 Creat-5.8*# Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-33* AnGap-10 [**2157-3-10**] 06:08AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.0# Mg-2.0 [**2157-3-9**] 06:18AM BLOOD calTIBC-109 Ferritn-[**2163**]* TRF-84* [**2157-3-7**] 09:31AM BLOOD PTH-239* [**2157-3-1**] 10:28AM BLOOD CRP-258.2* Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 47 YOM with ESRD on PD, [**Month/Day/Year 1291**] AND MCR [**3-3**] to endocarditis, difficult vascular access trasnmitted to [**Hospital1 18**] MICU for mangement of ESBL klebsiella peritonitis. . # ESBL Klebsiella and GNR peritonitis: Patient remained hemodynamically stable throughout his MICU course. Culture data from the OSH shows Klebsiella oxytoca resistant to ceftaz and ampicillin. Patient was started on IV meropenem and vancomycin in addition to intraperitoneal vancomycin and meropenem. Transplant surgery removed the PD catheter on HD#2 ([**2157-3-2**]) and patient was intubated for the procedure though quickly extubated on return. Fluid from the PD catheter grew enterobacter cloacae complex senstive to meropenem. Per ID, vancomycin was discontinued and meropenmen was continued IV. Patient felt subjectively improved after removal of PD catheter on [**2157-3-2**] and he was maintained on dilaudid for pain control. A right femoral tunneled HD catheter was placed on [**2157-3-2**]. The line clotted during the initial attempted run of HD on [**3-3**]. On [**3-4**] the line was replaced on [**3-4**]. On [**3-5**], the patient spike a fever to 101 and vancomycin was restarted. Blood cultures were obtained, and after 3 days of no growth and the patient remaining afebrile, vancomycin was discontinued. Meropenem was discontinued on the day of discharge and the patient was discharge on 5-more days of ertapenem 500mg IV daily to complete a 14 day course of abx since removed of the PD catheter. . # ESRD: Initially on PD due to poor 'end-stage' vascular access issues in the past. Temporary femoral HD line was placed by IR on hospital day #2 and PD catheter was removed that same day. Hemodialysis was attempted on HD#3 but the dialysis line did not work. After a tunnel HD line was placed on HD#4 and The patient then successfully underwent HD on HD#4 and HD#5 and was started on MWF HD. He will need to comtinue 3 times weekly HD. Iron and Epo were held given active infection. These will need to be restarted per renal after discharge. . # [**Month/Day (4) 1291**]/MVR: History of St. [**Male First Name (un) 1525**] valves. Kept on heparin gtt given multiple interventions during this hospitalization. The patient was restarted on [**Male First Name (un) **] on [**2157-3-4**] and became therapeutic to 2.8 (target 2.5-3.5) on [**2157-3-10**] and heparin was discontinued. The patient was discharged on warfarin 8mg PO daily and should continue to have INR monitoring and dosing adjustment. . #.conjunctivitis- The patient developed conjunctivitis on [**2157-3-9**] and was started on Erythromycin 0.5% Ophth Oint 0.5 in both eyes TID. He was discharge to complete 5 additional days of treatment. . # HTN: Normotensive throughout hospital course. Not on medications . # GERD: The patient was started on famotadine on admission. He complained of acid reflux on the daily prior to discharge while on famotadine and was switched to omeprazole. Transition Issues: - INR monitor with a target INR of 2.5-3.5 Medications on Admission: amiodarone 200mg amitryptiline phoslo 2 tabs tid renagel 3 tabs tid asa 325mg qday levodopa/carbidopa 25/250 benadryl colace 100mg daily senna metoprolol 50 [**Hospital1 **] simethicone nepro darbopoietin 60 mcg q week . Medications on transfer: heparin gtt dilaudid 1 mg IV q4h prn pain Insulin sliding scale duonebs tylenol 650 q4h prn pain/fever zofran 4mg IV q6hours prn Ertapenam 0.5g IV q24. Discharge Medications: 1. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 2. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: adjust for goal INR 2.5-3.5. 3. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 4. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. ertapenem 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) 500mg Intravenous once a day for 5 days. 6. erythromycin 5 mg/gram (0.5 %) Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day). 7. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for gas. 10. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 11. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. 12. darbepoetin alfa in polysorbat 60 mcg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection once a week. 13. senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Peritonitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname **], You were transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for an abdominal infection. You were treated with antibiotics and the peritoneal dialysis catheter was removed. A new hemodialysis dialysis catheter was placed in your groin. You will need to continue to undergo hemodialysis on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. You will need to complete 5 more days of antibiotics. Medication Changes: START taking omeprazole 20mg by mouth daily START Ertapenam 500mg intravenously daily for 5 more days START Calcium Acetate [**2146**] mg by mouth with three times a day with meals. START taking Warfarin 8 mg by mouth daily, please have this medication adjusted by your doctor START taking sevelamer CARBONATE 2400 mg three times day with meals START Erythromycin 0.5% Ointment in both both eyes three times daily for 5 additional days START camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5% lotion START docusate sodium 100 mg by mouth twice daily as needed for constipation START simethicone 80 mg by mouth up to four time daily as needed for gas START acetaminophen 325 mg 1-2 tablets as need for pain/fever up to 4 times daily STOP any other medications Followup Instructions: Please keep the following appointments: Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER When: THURSDAY [**2157-3-24**] at 1:15 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 675**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2157-4-12**] at 9:00 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: TRANSPLANT When: TUESDAY [**2157-4-12**] at 10:00 AM With: TRANSPLANT ID [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5856
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-5-2**] Discharge Date: [**2118-5-5**] Date of Birth: [**2087-3-8**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Dilantin Kapseal / Tegretol / Phenobarbital / [**Year (4 digits) 51350**] / Lamictal / Augmentin / Ativan / Trileptal / Banzel / Clindamycin / Silkskin Bath / Benadryl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11291**] Chief Complaint: Increased seizure frequency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 31RHM with global developmental delay and intractable epilepsy with complex partial and secondary generalised seizures secondary to bilateral nodular periventricular heterotopias on 4 AEDs at baseline presents with seizure clusters in the setting of a likely URI possibly viral similar to his previous admission in 10/[**2116**]. Patient has a somewhat similar presentation to his recent admission in [**9-1**]-7/[**2116**]. At that point, his last cluster had not been for over 1 year and had one additional admission to [**Hospital3 **] in setting of PNA and flu and was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for seizures in [**2112**]. Since then there has been He has never been in status epilepticus or admitted to ICU/intubated for seizures. Patient had been unwell with nasal congestion and a cough for the past 1 week. He had a CXR which was apparently negative and received Flonase which improved symptoms and has a mild residual cough. This seems to be a common precipitant for seizures. He also had "low grade fevers" to low 99s per mother and apparently small increases in temperature from his baseline of 97.5F can also lower seizure threshold. His mother also noticed at times that he was sweating. His seizures started on Friday having had no seizures for perhaps over 1 month. He had two brief typical seizures on going to bed on Friday [**4-29**] and then had two more brief (up to 30s) seizures on Saturday morning. Then by 14:30 on [**4-30**] he started having a cluster and was having seizures every 5-10 minutes. He would also have breaks when he would not seize for an hour or two then go back to seizing. For his seizures, his mother gave him 6mg diazepam x1 on [**4-30**]. He also had a seizure while in a chair when he fell and hit his head sustaining a small bruise around his left eye. He slept through the night seizure free until [**5-1**] at 0300 when he started having a further cluster of seizures every 5-10 minutes and lasting up to 30-45s each. He was given 10mg po diazepam then there was a gap of [**1-30**] hours when it appeared that his seizures had stopped but then recurred at 7-7:30pm when he had a further persistent cluster of similar duration and hit his chin against a wastebasket falling out of bed around this time. After a further 5mg po diazepam at home, EMS were called and he was taken to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital. At [**Hospital3 **] Hospital, he was noted to have seizures every [**4-7**] minutes and was loaded with IV valproate 500mg and given a further 10mg diazepam (5mg IV and 5mg po). Vitals were stable at OSH and BP on transfer was 96/53. Had a CT head scan there was reported as normal. On transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], he was noted to be seizing every [**1-31**] minutes brief 10-20s episodes of his typical seizures involving rolling from left to right and moving legs and writhing arms, neck will extend and will occasionally grunt and slightly foam at the mouth. On resolution of his seizure, he will return back to baseline. He was also hypotensive to SBP 80 after 2mg IV midazolam and 200mg IV vimpat. This was treated with IVF and eventually recovered to the 90s with lowest recorded SBP 70s although on repeat this was 80. He was never symptomatic with his hypotension. Given persistence of seizures he was due to receive a further 200mg IV vimpat in the ED but as this was not ready from pharmacy had to be given in the ICU. Due to concerns regarding possible infection he was treated with IV ceftriaxone 2g empirically. Typical semiology is described below and involves often starting with a warning gutteral noise and then proceeding to flailing of the legs and arms some times with head turn to the right, back can arch and neck extends, his pupils dilate and extends his neck stares and looks up and eyes roll and latterly can make further grunting noises and then after a duration of currently up to 30-45s (at most up to 90s and only once had a prolonged 10 minute episode at the time of seizure diagnosis of 10 minutes). Please see below for prior semiologies. With me, he was having seizures as described every 3-5 minutes and lasting [**9-17**] seconds with return of consciousness in between which is typical. His last seizure was more than 1 month ago but he can have sporadic seizures, generally at least once per month in the setting of any intercurrent illness. Post-ictally he is briefly tired and his speech can be slurred or has difficulty getting the words out although this is transient and only lasts maximum 23 minutes until he is back to baseline. He walks, talks in simple sentences and needs partial assistance with dressing and assistance toileting and bathing and can feed himself. Full details under social history. Currently, patient is drowsy appropriately and patient was noted to be coughing slightly not productive and with nasal congestion. He was not sweaty but was pale. Now with complex partial seizures every 3-5 minutes lasting currently 10-20s. On neuro [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] mother, the pt denied headache, loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies new difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denied focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies new difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, per mother the pt denied chills. No night sweats but motehr did note sweating no recent weight loss or gain. Denied shortness of breath. Denied chest pain. Denied nausea, vomiting, constipation or abdominal pain. Per motehr had one episode of loose stools and Rx with immodium. No recent change in bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: Recent epilepsy history: At his last admission, this presentation was similar with a likely URI prodrome of cough and congestion without fevers or chills leading to clusters of typical seizures with return to his mental status baseline in between events. At that point had received significant diazepam (20mg) as has significant paradoxcal behavioural problems with lorazepam. As below, at that time, he was started on standing diazepam 5 mg q6hr, Banzel dose increased to 400 mg [**Hospital1 **]. He did not have too much benefit from these changes and continued to seizure approximately 3-5 times per hour. Due to his extensive history of allergic reactions to antiepileptics, he was loaded with Vimpat as he was naive to this medication. His seizures were significantly more controlled on this medication within just 3 days. He was discharged on a diazepam taper and off vimpat. Previous semiologies: 1) Drop attacks - where he will sudenly drop withouut warning to the floor 2) Complex partial - rolling and staring with eyes rolling upwards and per documentation at last admission also involved head turning to the right which is usual and also with back arching, tonic flexion of arms with kicking movements of legs. 3) GTC - more vigorous form of above with violent clonic shaking of all 4 limbs 4) Staring spells which can last perhaps only 2 seconds PMH: - epilepsy: diagnosed age 18 though was likely having undiagnosed seizures since childhood [**12-30**] bilateral nodular periventricular heterotopias (thus Phase I evaluation at CHB was aborted) - Past anticonvulsants tried include Dilantin, tried about 8 years ago, which led to retained fluids and a high fever. Tegretol was apparently never used because it was said that he should not be on Tegretol due to a Dilantin cross reaction. Phenobarbital and lorazepam have both led to "crazy behavior" in the past, according to the mother. [**Name (NI) 51350**] led to cognitive deterioration. Lamictal caused rash. In [**2112**], ZNG was started and later he was admitted for LTM and Trileptal added and VPA tapered. Trileptal caused hyponatremia and a rash and was stopped. Lyrica added. He did not tolerate attempts to wean Valium because of increased seizure frequency. [**2114**] started Banzel and stopped Lyrica. He then had a Valium taper to 3 mg qHS until admission in [**8-/2117**] when he was started on standing diazepam 5 mg q6hr, Banzel dose increased to 400 mg [**Hospital1 **]. He did not have too much benefit from these changes and continued to seizure approximately 3-5 times per hour. Due to his extensive history of allergic reactions to antiepileptics, he was loaded with Vimpat as he was naive to this medication. His seizures were significantly more controlled on this medication within just 3 days. He was discharged on a diazepam taper and off vimpat. Never been on felbamate per previous documentation. - global developmental delay Social History: The patient lives with mother on [**Hospital3 **] - parents are separated. Baseline has global developmental delay can partially dress himself and needs assiatance with toileting and bathing due to hand coordination. He can feed himself and can in some manner make himself a [**Location (un) 6002**]. Can verbalise well in siomple sentances and make himself understood. Mobility: He walks unaided. Smoking: No Alcohol: No Illicits: No Family History: Mother - hypothyroidism, migraines - maternal uncle with mental retardation and seizure disorder (? prompted by eating bananas. Seizures stopped after he stopped eating bananas) Maternal grandmother - CHF, maternal grandfather - IHD and died of MI Father - prostate issues - little more information as separated Paternal grandfather ? Alzheimer's and paternal grandmother ? Alzheimer's Sibs - 1 sister with asthma and depression and now stating has CHF although per mother ? untrue claim for attention-seeking means 1 other sister well There is no history of strokes less than 50, neuromuscular disorders, or movement disorders. Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: Vitals: T:97.6 P:80 regular R:16 BP:89/67 dropped to 70s rechecked manually 80 after IV midazolam and latterly was SBP 92 SaO2:97% RA dropped to lowest 90% during seizures but latterly 99% on RA General: Drowsy but could verbalise and was alert in between seizures at baseline. At times irritated and occasionally combative during examination. Patient is pale. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MM dry, no lesions noted in oropharynx on limited view due to patent compliance. Conjunctivae somewhat pale. Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity. Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Extremities somewhat cold. Calves SNT bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Bandaid on chin and slight bruising above left eye. Neurological examination: - Mental Status: In between seizures could verbalise at baseline saying "no", go away "leave me alone" and latterly full sentences to his mother asking for water etc with slightly slurred speech. Intermittently agitated and refusing examination and occasionally combative. Follows commands when wants to. - Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk when not seizing, when seizing pupils 6.5mm bilaterally. Blinks to threat bilaterally. Funduscopic exam not possible due to patient incooperation. III, IV, VI: Left esotropia and difficult assessment but could almost fully abduct on right gaze and otherwise intact without nystagmus grossly. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. Good power in muscles of mastication. VII: No facial weakness, facial musculature symmetric. Speech slightly dysarthric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Unable to fully assess. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline otherwise unable to fuly assess. - Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Strength is full throughout in UE and LE bilaterally. - Sensory: No deficits to light touch or cold sensation and patient could not tolerate furtehr testing. - DTRs: BJ SJ TJ KJ AJ L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 There was no evidence of clonus. [**Last Name (un) 1842**] negative. Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. - Coordination: Reaches well bilaterally to target. - Gait: Unable to assess. Physical Exam on Discharge: Normal general physical physical exam. Neurologic exam reveals a developmentally delayed young man who is resistant to any exam. His cranial nerves are grossly intact and motor exam is notable for symmetric antigravity and against resistance in all extremities. Pertinent Results: [**2118-5-2**] 02:06PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.007 [**2118-5-2**] 02:06PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2118-5-2**] 05:15AM GLUCOSE-91 NA+-136 K+-3.9 CL--106 TCO2-20* [**2118-5-2**] 05:15AM HGB-15.1 calcHCT-45 [**2118-5-2**] 05:10AM WBC-7.7# RBC-4.17* HGB-14.4 HCT-42.5 MCV-102* MCH-34.4* MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.4 [**2118-5-2**] 05:10AM NEUTS-64.4 LYMPHS-28.7 MONOS-4.8 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.6 [**2118-5-2**] 05:10AM PLT COUNT-169 [**2118-5-3**] 04:09AM BLOOD Valproa-75 CXR [**2118-5-3**]: IMPRESSION: Left lung nodular and ground-glass opacity concerning for aspiration or pneumonia. Preliminary EEG from the ICU: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study because of the presence of a diffuse encephalopathy with admixed paroxysmal interictal epileptiform activity mainly over the right parasagittal central regions. Brief Hospital Course: ICU and Hospital course: 31 RHM with global developmental delay and intractable epilepsy with complex partial and secondary generalized seizures secondary to bilateral nodular periventricular heterotopias on 4 AEDs at baseline presents with seizure clusters in the setting of URI symptoms similar to his previous admission in 10/[**2116**]. On admission he was having complex partial seizures lasting 30-45s every 3-5 minutes with return to baseline in between. He was treated with 10mg PO diazepam and 500mg IV valproate at an outside hospital and subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. He received 2 doses of IV vimpat 200mg as well as 2mg IV midazolam upon presentation here and was admitted to the ICU for further management. He initially became somewhat hypotensive to 80's systolic following vimpat load and midazolam in the ED. Hypotension improved with IVF. He continued to have frequent seizures and was started on standing diazepam 5mg PO Q6hrs as well as Vimpat IV 200mg [**Hospital1 **]. His home medications were continued at their current doses. He had one additional cluster of 4 seizures within 30 minutes in the afternoon of [**5-2**] and subsequently became seizure free. EEG showed diffuse encephalopathy with admixed paroxysmal interictal epileptiform activity mainly over the right parasagittal central regions. CXR showed a LLL opacity concerning for pneumonia. He was started on ceftriaxone empirically. [**Known firstname **] was transferred to the floor on the Epilepsy service. He was weaned off diazepam bridge and continued on vimpat. Mom felt strongly that he we would not need the vimpat standing as an outpatient, however we felt that it was important to continue him on it for the next few weeks untill his PNA had resolved. He has multiple medication allergies that his antibiotic choice. He was switched to Azithromycin to complete a course for community acquired PNA. The patient did generally well on the floor with some episodes of agitation that were felt to be related to the diazepam as he has had these in the past. He was discharged in good condition on his regular home medications with the addition of Vimpat. Medications on Admission: Depakote 750 at 7am/500 at 3pm/750 at 10pm Keppra [**2105**] at 7a,/1500 at 3pm/[**2105**] at 7pm Banzel 400mg [**Hospital1 **] (7am and 7pm) Zonegran 500mg HS at 10pm All brand name meds Vitamin B6 200mg qd MVI MgO 400mg qd Vitamin D 1000units qd Vitamin C 500mg qd Diazepam PRN seizures - has both 2mg and 5mg tablets and if more intense or frequent seizures gives 5mg Discharge Medications: 1. rufinamide 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. pyridoxine 50 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. magnesium oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 7. lacosamide 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: Five (5) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 9. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. divalproex 250 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Three (3) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 12. divalproex 250 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 13. azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for seizures. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Seizures, 2. Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent with intellectual disability Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive with persistent agitation. Activity Status: Ambulatory - depneds on caregiver [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Neuro Exam: Agitation requires significant redirection. Otherwise non-focal neurologic exam. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted with status epilepticus in the setting of a pneumonia. He was originally admitted to the ICU where he was bridged with medications - including diazepam and vimpat. He was transferred to the floor and did well. He is being discharged on the Vimpat to continue until discussed further with his epileptologist, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**]. He will also continue on a course of Azithromycin for community acquired penumonia. He had no other medication changes to his antiepileptic medications made. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1216**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1217**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2928**] Date/Time:[**2118-5-27**] 9:30 ICD9 Codes: 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-4-2**] Discharge Date: [**2169-4-8**] Date of Birth: [**2091-3-26**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Iodine / Shellfish Derived Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: s/p unwittnessed fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 78 year old woman who takes Plavix and Aspirin daily and fell [**4-2**] at her daughter's home. The patient is intubated and non communicative at the time of initial exam. Her daughter and health care proxy is able to relay the events from the time of the patients fall at 430 pm [**4-2**]. Her daughter reports that she was in another room when her mother fell. The daughter heard her mother fall and went immediately to her side. The patient tripped on the last stair of her home. There was no observed loss of consciousness and the patient stated at the time of the fall that she lost her footing on the steps. At baseline, the patient has difficulty with her knees that caused her unsteadiness. The patient had a left eyebrow laceration from the fall, but was completely neurologically intact per the daughter. The daughter took the patient to [**Name (NI) 620**] [**Name (NI) **] . At 7pm the pt became aphasic and lethargic and had a Head CT which showed a large left intraparenchymal bleed. The patient was electively intubated and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for definitive care. Past Medical History: diabetes, HTN, CABG X 2 vessels-[**2160**], CVA following CABG [**2160**], cataract surgery [**2167**]. Social History: husband has advanced [**Name (NI) 2481**] and 2 daughters are the designated Health Care Proxy for the patient. One of the daughters lives in [**Name (NI) 26692**] Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: On Admission: Gen: intubated no eye opening to voice or stimulus. HEENT: left eyebrow laceration, ecchymosis around left eye Pupils: 3 to 2.5 mm EOM pt not cooperative Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: GCS-6 Orientation: not oriented Recall: Language: intubated Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to mm 2.5 bilaterally. III, IV, VI,V, VII,VIII,IX, X,[**Doctor First Name 81**],XII: face appears symmetric-pt unable to perform cranial nerve exam due to poor mental status Motor: purposeful Left upper extremity, lifting off bed reaching for ET tube, flexes and withdraws bilateral lower extremities to painful stimulation, minimal movement of right upper extremity to noxious stimuli. No abnormal movements/tremors. Pronator drift-pt unable to perform Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2169-4-2**] 09:45PM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-4.38 Hgb-12.3 Hct-37.9 MCV-87 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-312 [**2169-4-2**] 09:45PM BLOOD Neuts-85.7* Lymphs-9.3* Monos-4.4 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.3 [**2169-4-2**] 09:45PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2169-4-2**] 09:45PM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2169-4-2**] 09:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-11* [**2169-4-2**] 09:45PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-4-3**] 02:19AM BLOOD Phenyto-13.8 Imaging: Head CT [**4-2**]: NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: Compared to two hours prior, there has been slight interval increase in the large left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage, which now measures 7.5 x 3.8 cm in greatest dimension, previously 6.7 x 3.8 cm. The hemorrhage has now dissected into the left lateral ventricle with a small amount of blood also layering within the right lateral ventricle. There is mass effect on the ventricles, however no evidence of hydrocephalus. 7 mm of rightward midline shift and subfalcine herniation are unchanged. Moderately extensive right parietotemporal subarachnoid hemorrhage is stable. The basal cisterns are preserved with no evidence of uncal herniation. The left lens is absent. There is no soft tissue hematoma or skull fracture. IMPRESSION: 1. Slight interval increase in extent of large left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage, now with extension into the left lateral ventricle. No evidence of hydrocephalus. 2. Unchanged 7-mm of rightward midline shift. 3. Stable moderate right parietotemporal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Head CT [**4-3**]: IMPRESSION: No significant change compared to eight hours prior except for slight redistribution of intraventricular blood products. Unchanged large left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage and moderate right subarachnoid hemorrhage. Head CT [**4-4**]: NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: There has been no significant interval change in multiple intracranial hemorrhages. The left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage measures 7.6 x 4.4 cm, grossly unchanged when accounting for head position. The moderate right parietotemporal subarachnoid hemorrhage is also unchanged. Small amount of blood layering within the ventricles is unchanged. There is no new hydrocephalus. Subfalcine herniation and 5 mm of rightward midline shift are stable. Left lens is absent. The calvarium and soft tissues are normal. IMPRESSION: No significant interval change in large left frontal IPH and moderate right parietotemporal subarachnoid hemorrhage. No change in mass effect or intraventricular extension of blood. No hydrocephalus. EKG [**4-3**]: Sinus rhythm with borderline resting sinus tachycardia. Left ventricular hypertrophy by voltage. Inferolateral ST-T wave changes with ST segment depressions may be due to ischemia, etc. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2169-4-2**] precordial voltage is more prominent. ST-T wave changes are more apparent. Clinical correlation is suggested. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 95 134 82 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 82209**] 162 EKG [**4-5**]: There is arm lead reversal. Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Probable left ventricular hypertrophy with secondary repolarization abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2169-4-3**] no diagnostic change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 101 112 84 344/415 110 123 -51 CXR [**4-5**]: FINDINGS: As compared to the previous examination, the pre-existing left lower lung opacity has slightly increased in density and evolves towards a retrocardiac consolidation. The pre-existing left lower lobe opacity is of similar density but slightly more extensive, the changes could be consistent with bilateral evolving aspiration pneumonia. The size of the cardiac silhouette is slightly increased. There is no evidence of fluid overload. The monitoring and support devices are unchanged. No evidence of larger pleural effusions. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] after transfer from OSH with significantly sized intracranial hemorrhage while on anticoagulation therapy from previous cardiac surgery. Upon admission; she was administered platelets and admitted to the intensive care unit for continuous monitoring. On [**4-3**], repeat head CT was performed and determined to be stable, and not indicitative of ongoing hemorrhage. She was subsequently extubated. On [**4-4**], she was observed to have difficulty managing her secretions, and an arterial blood gas was performed and revealed a PaO2 in the 50s, and was reintubated. Head CT was again performed to evaluate whether the ICH had evolved to attribute to the poor respiratory effort, but was stable. On [**4-5**], a bedside mini bronchoscopy was done to evaluate if she had aspirated any secretions during her period of poor respiratory effort. A lung consolidation was identified, and antibiotics were started. On [**4-5**] her exam was stable and social work was consulted for family regarding the possibility for trach/peg & DNR/I status. On [**4-6**] her sodium was 153, mannitol was stopped, free H2O was increased to 150cc QID, and her exam was stable. On [**4-7**] she had a troponin leak 1.19 and a family meeting w/ palliative care where the conclusion was to make her CMO and she was eventually extubated and started on morphine for comfort. On [**4-8**] she passed away. Medications on Admission: janumet 50mg/500mg, Plavix 75 mg, diltiazem 300 mg, cilostazol 50 mg, Cymbalta 30 mg, aspirin 81 mg, Zetia 10 mg, simvastatin 80 mg, cilostazol 50 mg Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Left intraparenchymal hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, and right subarachnoid hemorrhage. Aspiration Pneumonia NSTEMI(+troponin 1.19) Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: Deceased Followup Instructions: Deceased ICD9 Codes: 5070, 2760, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2166-5-20**] Discharge Date: [**2166-5-26**] Date of Birth: [**2126-1-20**] Sex: M Service: CSU SERVICE: Cardiothoracic Surgery. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 40-year-old male with 2-3 month history of chest pain and dyspnea on exertion. He had a positive stress test and underwent a cardiac catheterization which revealed three-vessel coronary artery disease with an ejection fraction of approximately 35 percent. He was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] for evaluation of coronary artery bypass graft. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Diabetes mellitus, status post cadaveric renal transplant, hypertension, high cholesterol, hepatitis C. SOCIAL HISTORY: Positive for smoking and positive alcohol abuse. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Captopril 50 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Imdur 60 mg p.o. q d. 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q d. 4. Zantac 150 mg p.o. q d. 5. Prograf 2 mg p.o. b.i.d. 6. Folate 1 mg p.o. q d. 7. CellCept 1,000 mg p.o. b.i.d. 8. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q d. 9. Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q a.m. and 50 mg p.o. q p.m. 10. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q d. 11. Humalog insulin sliding scale. 12. Bactrim one tablet p.o. Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 13. Prednisone 5 mg p.o. q d. 14. Lantus insulin. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He was afebrile with stable vital signs. His lungs were clear. Heart was regular. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with bowel sounds present. He had a well healed renal transplant scar. LABORATORY DATA: His labs are all within normal limits. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was seen in consultation and it was decided that the patient would undergo a coronary artery bypass graft. The patient was taken to the Operating Room on [**2166-5-21**] for a coronary artery bypass graft times three. Please see the Operative Report for further details. The patient was transferred to the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit postoperatively and was slowly weaned from his ventilator and extubated. He was put on multiple agents to enhance his blood pressure. These were slowly weaned over the next couple of days. The Transplant Renal service was consulted for management of his renal transplant medications and they followed him throughout his hospital course. The patient was weaned from the ventilator and weaned from his cardiac medications over the next couple of days. He had chest tubes placed intraoperatively and those were ultimately removed prior to discharge. Also, the [**Hospital6 30927**] was consulted for management of his insulin during this hospital stay. They followed him throughout and managed his insulin accordingly. The patient continued to do well. His blood pressure medications were slowly titrated up as he was able to be weaned from his pressors. His chest tubes were removed. Psychiatry was consulted on [**2166-5-23**] because the patient was combative and there was a question of whether or not he was withdrawing. They felt that this patient was delirious likely due to postoperative and postanesthesia effects, as well as nicotine and questionable alcohol withdrawal. His delirium slowly resolved and the patient was normal without any signs of agitation prior to discharge. The patient continued to do well and Physical Therapy was consulted. He was ambulating significantly on his own and continued to improve. He was able to do stairs and actually ultimately was going outside on his own to smoke and was active. The patient was discharged to home on [**2166-5-26**] and he was doing well. The patient was discharged to home in stable condition on [**2166-5-26**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft times three. 2. Diabetes mellitus. 3. Renal insufficiency, status post cadaveric renal transplant. 4. Hypertension. 5. High cholesterol. 6. Hepatitis C. 7. Positive for smoking. 8. Positive for alcohol use. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q d. 2. Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q four hours p.r.n. 3. Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q a.m. and 50 mg p.o q p.m. 4. Imdur 60 mg p.o. q d. 5. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q d. 6. CellCept 1,000 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Prednisone 5 mg p.o. q d. 8. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q d. 9. Folic acid 1 mg p.o. q d. 10. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q d. 11. Prograf 2 mg p.o. b.i.d. 12. Lantus. 13. Bactrim one tablet p.o. Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 14. Reglan 10 mg p.o. q.i.d. with meals. 15. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. 16. Captopril 50 mg p.o. t.i.d. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable condition. FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow-up with his primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**1-10**] weeks and with his renal doctor as well, as well as with his cardiologist and follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in [**4-15**] weeks. DISPOSITION: The patient is discharged to home in stable condition. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5662**], MD 2358 Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 11225**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2166-5-26**] 14:21:40 T: [**2166-5-26**] 15:00:30 Job#: [**Job Number 18897**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720, 3051, 2930
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2134-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2134-8-30**] Date of Birth: [**2062-7-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation History of Present Illness: 72 y/o M with hx of stage 4 squamous cell esophageal CA who has been on palliative chemo with xeloda and s/p recent radiation therapy who presents from home with respiratory distress. . Per the ED and the family, he had been home about a week with plans to transition to home hospice and eventually recover enough to make it home to [**Country 3587**] when he started having more [**Last Name (LF) 83413**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] increasing morphine requirement for pain in his whole body and then the last two days, respiratory distress. They deny that he was coughing or choking, saying that he just doesn't swallow at all anymore. He had no other focal complaints. When his breathing reached a point they could not control anymore, EMS was called and he was brought to the ED with the family following close behind. . In the ED, initial vitals were significant for tachypneia, hypoxia and an SBP in the 80s. After a brief discussion with the family, he was intubated. He received IVF boluses with a response in his BPs. He was given vanco/flagyl in the ED and ordered for levofloxacin but did not receive it due to timing and access. Over his ED course, he was noted to get more hypotensive with SBPs in the 80s. He was no longer responding to IVF boluses, so L femoral CVL was placed and levophed was started. . On arrival to the floor, he was intubated and sedated and not withdrawing to pain or moving on his own. Past Medical History: 1. History of squamous cell esophageal cancer 2. History of hypertension for the last two years. 3. History of mild depression under control. 4. History of mild benign prostate hypertrophy. 5. History of mild elevated cholesterol levels and glucose levels. 6. The patient is status post significant burn with skin grafting in [**2098**]. He had major surgical procedures at that time . # stage IVb esophageal cancer of squamous cell histology: Patient presented in with a three-month history of dysphagia to our clinic in [**2133-9-12**]. Further workup disclosed a circumferential lesion in the mid third of the esophagus. A biopsy of the lesion disclosed a squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Additional findings included lymphadenopathy in the periesophageal area corresponding to a locally advanced cancer as well as additional lymphadenopathy in his right supraclavicular and cervical area. His PET CT scan demonstrated FDG uptake in all enlarged lymph node areas and biopsy of the supraclavicular node confirmed carcinoma. Social History: 40-pack-year history of smoking. The patient also had a prior alcohol intake history of approximately seven drinks a week; however, quit completely over two years ago. The patient is originally from [**Country 3587**] and lives in the city Boa Vista. His daughters live in the city of [**Name (NI) 32775**] in [**State 350**]. The patient currently has insurance through Mass Health. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: General Appearance: No acute distress, Thin Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL, Pupils dilated Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, Endotracheal tube Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal) Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Diminished), (Left radial pulse: Diminished), (Right DP pulse: Diminished), (Left DP pulse: Diminished) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: No(t) Clear : , Rhonchorous: R > L) Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present, GT in place Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Absent, Left lower extremity edema: Absent, cool extremities Musculoskeletal: Muscle wasting Skin: Not assessed Neurologic: Responds to: Not assessed, Movement: Not assessed, Sedated, Tone: Not assessed Pertinent Results: [**2134-8-22**] 9:10 pm URINE Site: NOT SPECIFIED **FINAL REPORT [**2134-8-26**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2134-8-26**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML ________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S . . . . [**2134-8-22**] 9:10 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2134-8-30**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2134-8-29**]): STREPTOCOCCUS ANGINOSUS. ISOLATED FROM ONE SET ONLY. Susceptibility testing requested by [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 83414**] #[**Numeric Identifier **] [**2134-8-26**]. CLINDAMYCIN IS SENSITIVE AT 0.12MCG/ML. Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STREPTOCOCCUS ANGINOSUS | CLINDAMYCIN----------- S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S PENICILLIN G----------<=0.06 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S . . [**2134-8-23**] 06:02AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-54* Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-114* HCO3-22 AnGap-9 [**2134-8-24**] 03:21AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-33* Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-4.4 Cl-112* HCO3-20* AnGap-14 [**2134-8-25**] 03:55AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-30* Creat-0.5 Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-114* HCO3-22 AnGap-11 [**2134-8-26**] 03:39AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-28* Creat-0.5 Na-146* K-3.7 Cl-116* HCO3-23 AnGap-11 [**2134-8-27**] 02:34AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-20 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 . . [**2134-8-22**] 09:10PM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-2.56* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.0* MCV-98 MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-138* [**2134-8-24**] 04:22PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-2.73* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.0* MCV-92 MCH-33.2* MCHC-36.2* RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-104* [**2134-8-27**] 02:34AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.4* Hct-32.8* MCV-91 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-69* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a 72 yo man with a hx of stage 4 squamous cell esophageal CA who presented with acute respiratory distress and hypotension, worrisome for aspiration pneumonia and septic shock. This was a week after he had been discharged home on home hospice, but in the ED his code status was reversed to Full Code. Apparently the goal of his home hospice was to stabilize him enough to send him home to [**Country 3587**] to die there. # Hypoxic Respiratory Distress: Given his recent hospitalization for dysphagia and increased cancer pain at home, most likely cause was aspiration pneumonia. He was started on an 8 day course of vanco/cefepime/flagyl for HAP and aspiration coverage on [**8-23**]. Sputum GS showed 4+ GNR, 3+ GPC in pairs/chains, 2+ GP rods. Pt continued to spike fevers until overnight on [**8-24**]. He was kept on contact precautions for presumed MRSA. Repeat chest X rays showed no significant change. Initially, he was ventilated on Assist Control, but overbreathing on this setting and high autoPEEP prompted switching him to PS with increased sedation. He required 2-limb restraints to prevent self-extubation throughout his MICU course. Pt was kept on bronchodilators and sedated to comfort on Versed and Fentanyl drips with intermittent boluses for agitation. Attempts to wean him off the ventilator were unsuccessful. Pt was too agitated and weak to breathe adequately off the vent. He remained unresponsive. On [**8-29**], it was decided to remove ventilatory support, and the patient expired a day later. Pt was kept NPO for entire MICU course. # SEPSIS WITHOUT ORGAN DYSFUNCTION: Pt had positive blood cultures from [**8-22**] of Strep anginosus, but the validity and source of this bacteremia is not clear: the Strep grew in only 1 out of 4 tubes, and the sputum culture from [**8-22**] grew GNR. Other than the lungs, other sources of infection include the urine, GI tract, and skin. Urine culture on [**8-22**] showed <[**Numeric Identifier 4856**] Enterococci, and U/A was negative. Follow-up urine cx was negative. Follow-up blood cultures have grown nothing to date. No sign of skin breakage or other potential skin source of infection on physical exam. Pt did not have diarrhea in the unit, so bowel infection unlikely. The pt continued to spike on broad-spectrum antibiotics that should have covered all bacterial infections. Furthermore, lactate was trending down. Despite finishing an 8-day course of broad-spectrum antibiotics for aspiration PNA/sepsis and improving in terms of infectious signs (pressures, wbc, lactate), pt's overall condition did not improve. # Hypotension: Most of this was probably due to his sepsis, but bleeding as evidenced by his continually dropping hct may also have been contributing. Initially adrenal insufficiency was also in the differential: this became unlikely since stress-dose steroids in-house did not improve his pressures. Pressures dropped as pressors were weaned, but urine output remained good, albeit decreased overall, with a stable Cr of 0.5. Pt received a considerable amount of fluids (+8.5L TBB) and was diuresed with Lasix once off pressors and with stable sbp>100. # Acute Anemia: hct dropped from 40 to 25 in the week before admission; no evidence of frank bleed, guaiac positive in the ED. He was started on IV PPI at admission. Pt??????s hct continued to drop: he received 2 units blood for a hct of 21 on [**8-23**] with recovery to 27 and again on [**8-25**] for a hct of 22. Pt seemed to be bleeding, likely [**3-16**] indolent GIB from esophageal cancer, but other factors also contributing: hemodilution, anemia of acute illness. [**Month (only) 116**] also have had underlying pancytopenia due to bone marrow infiltration of his cancer or suppression from extended course of palliative chemo. Retics were inappropriately low. Hemolysis was very unlikely given t bili of 0.4 at admission and lack of jaundice; this was confirmed by hemolysis labs that were negative. #Thrombocytopenia: Pt initially thought to have pancytopenia at admission, but leucopenia normalized after the first day of hospitalization ?????? likely due to acute infection ?????? and hct decreased steadily while thrombocytopenia remained stable. Thus 3 lines probably had different reasons for being down, and BM infiltration from cancer seemed to be less likely after the first 2 days of his MICU stay. The pt's new thrombocytopenia (138 at admission) was initially relatively stable and most likely due to sepsis. There was an acute drop in plt count to 69 mid-course that may have been drug-related. DIC was unlikely given wnl and then elevated fibrinogen. D-dimer at admission was elevated, but that could also have been [**3-16**] cancer or septic shock. #CANCER (MALIGNANT NEOPLASM), ESOPHAGEAL: terminal, pt had been on home hospice with the plan of returning to [**Country 3587**] to die. On 14 d on, 14 d off of palliative chemo (Xeloda) since [**Month (only) 404**] in [**Country 3587**], d/c??????ed at last admission ([**8-3**]), no longer on chemo/radiation since then. Pt was made DNR at a family meeting on [**8-23**]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 174**] communicated important information on [**8-24**], that pt's goals of care were not hospice per se but stabilization before returning to [**Country 3587**] on commercial flight. Pt's family seemed ready to keep him at intubated on a vent and sedated for an indefinite period. Palliative Care was consulted on [**8-24**]. Pt was made CMO on [**8-29**]. . # ARF: had new ARF at admission, but Cr returned to [**Location 213**] after receiving fluids and remained stably normal. Likely pre-renal from septic shock with poor perfusion. Creatinine and urine output were monitored during his hospitalization. . # Hypothyroidism: no hx of hypothyroidism. TSH 0.23, follow up fT4 0.66 -> central hypothyroidism. Could be [**3-16**] sick euthyroid vs pituitary hypoperfusion from septic shock or (unlikely) metastasis. No role for Synthroid initiation at that point. # Depression: unclear baseline. On a TCA and Librium at home, which we held in the unit. . # Hyperlipidemia: simvastatin held in the unit. Medications on Admission: Isosource 1.5 cal, 5.5 cans daily with 1L flushes Timolol 0.5% gtts [**Hospital1 **] Fluticasone nasal spray [**Hospital1 **] Dexamethasone 4 mg [**Hospital1 **] Clomipramine 25 mg daily (TCA) Chlordiazepoxide 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] (librium) Famotidine 40 mg/5ml 2.5 ml [**Hospital1 **] Morphine 10mg/5ml 5 ml q6hrs PRN Zofran 4mg/5ml 5 ml daily Allopurinol 300 mg daily Simvastatin 20 mg daily Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired Completed by:[**2134-9-2**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2851, 4019, 2720, 2875, 2449, 2724, 311, 5849, 5070, 2760, 5789
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2141-7-14**] Date of Birth: [**2067-10-17**] Sex: F Service: Vascular Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 73-year-old female, transfer from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital on [**2141-6-29**] where she presented on [**2141-6-26**] with nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, and bloody diarrhea. CT scan at [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital revealed a probable superior mesenteric artery occlusion at which time the patient was transferred acutely to [**Hospital1 346**] for assessment and treatment by the vascular surgery team. The patient began experiencing symptoms on [**2141-6-24**], first starting off with lower abdominal pain, copious diarrhea and nausea and vomiting. The patient was admitted to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital on [**2141-6-26**] after diarrhea became bloody in nature. At [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital the patient's abdominal pain and abdominal physical examination worsened. CT examination on [**2141-6-29**] revealed superior mesenteric artery occlusion at which time the patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**]. At [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital the patient was also noted to have developed a new-onset atrial fibrillation, which was thought to be the source of a potential embolus to the superior mesenteric artery. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Hypercholesterolemia. 3. Borderline diabetes mellitus. 4. Status post appendectomy. 5. Status post exploratory laparotomy for trauma in the past. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Upon admission to [**Hospital1 346**] the patient was noted to have regular rate and rhythm, clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdominal examination was remarkable for a very tender abdomen with positive guarding, positive rigidity and positive rebound tenderness. Rectal examination was guaiac positive. Extremity examination was dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses palpable bilaterally. Femoral pulse was palpable bilaterally. There were no carotid bruits noted. LABORATORY DATA: On admission the patient was noted to have a white count of 22, hematocrit 41.1, platelet count 273, sodium 140, potassium 3.5, chloride 108, bicarbonate 26, BUN 16, creatinine 0.7, glucose 224, calcium 9.3, magnesium 2.1, phosphorous 1.1. Emergency angiogram was ordered and obtained which revealed an occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery. HOSPITAL COURSE: After the angiogram results were received the patient was taken emergently to the operating room for superior mesenteric artery thromboembolectomy. The patient was noted to have no dead or necrotic bowel at the time of exploratory laparotomy. An occlusion was noted 1-2 cm distal to the origin of the superior mesenteric artery. Clot was evacuated with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] catheter and Dacron patch was applied for closure. The patient was closed primarily with no plans for a second look operation due to strong palpable and dopplerable pulses post thromboembolectomy and a significant pinking up and reperfusion of the bowel with no areas of transmural infarction noted. The patient was discharged to the intensive care unit at this time. Intensive care unit course was remarkable for continued abdominal tenderness as well as episodes of diarrhea. Postoperative angiogram on [**2141-7-5**] showed wide patency of the superior mesenteric artery. Repeat CT scan also showed widely patent mesenteric vessels with portions of bowel wall edema. At this time the patient's symptoms and radiologic findings were attributed to a reperfusion type injury. The patient's postoperative course was also significant for episodes of agitation in the intensive care unit. As the patient's abdominal symptoms and diarrhea resolved, the patient was transferred to the floor on [**2141-7-9**]. The patient's postoperative course on the floor was unremarkable. The patient was weaned off of TPN, started on clears, and eventually advanced to a general diet which she tolerated well. The patient is currently on a post-gastrectomy type diet of small portions of food, many meals per day. The patient was also seen by physical therapy to be evaluated for home safety. The patient was also made therapeutic on Coumadin for new-onset atrial fibrillation. The patient's IV heparin was discontinued on [**2141-7-13**]. Cardiology follow up recommended echocardiogram in one month's time prior to cardioversion attempt. Until that time the patient is to remain on Coumadin with a therapeutic INR between 2 and 3. The patient is currently stable, tolerating p.o. DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation facility or to home with help from her two daughters who are nurses. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Superior mesenteric artery occlusion. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Pepcid 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. 3. Premarin 0.625 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Atorvastatin 20 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Nystatin oral suspension 5 mL p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. 6. Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Captopril 12.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. 8. Miconazole powder 2% one application topically q.i.d. p.r.n. 9. Clonidine TTS one patch q. week. 10. Albuterol inhaler 1-2 puffs q. 6 hours p.r.n. 11. Tylenol 325 to 650 mg p.o. q. 4-6 hours p.r.n. 12. Dilaudid 2 mg p.o. q. 2 hours p.r.n. for pain. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one week. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6223**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 7190**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2141-7-14**] 10:45 T: [**2141-7-14**] 11:33 JOB#: [**Job Number 51588**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2123-12-5**] Date of Birth: [**2054-10-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**] Chief Complaint: respiratory distress, fevers, sepsis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**12-4**] -intubation -placement of left internal jugular central venous line -placement of right radial arterial line [**12-5**] -placement of right femoral line History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 64263**] is a 69 year old gentleman with CLL x10 years s/p 2 blast crises this year. He was previously treated with Rituximab and Fludarabine several years ago but did not repeat this regimen due to anemia/thrombocytopenia. Baseline WBC has been in 130s. He was most recently treated with Treeandra(?) 3 wks prior to admission, and prednisone 60mg that was initiated 4-5 days ago. He reports he was in his usual state of health until about 3 days ago when he developed sore throat, fever and malaise. He has had increased difficulty breathing, nasal congestion and cough. He reports decreased PO intake over the past few days. He felt nauseous and had at least one episode of coffee-ground emesis and non-bloody diarrhea that began the night prior to admission. He reports [**4-7**] profusely watery bowel movements the day of admission, but no bright red blood per rectum or melena. He denies sick contacts and recent travel. In the ED, initial VS were T 100.3 BP 96/53 HR 109 RR 16 SaO2 93% RA He became tachycardic in the ED, with T max 102.6. He was given 2L IVF, vanc/levofloxacin and oseltamivir. CXR showed multifocal PNA, and EKG was benign. 90-91 NC, 98-99 NRB. Vitals prior to ICU admission were: HR 111 BP 97/53 RR 39 SaO2 94% NRB. Past Medical History: 1. CLL dx 10 yrs ago w/ 2 blast crises- previously treated with Rituximab and Fludarabine, most recently treated with 2. Obstructive sleep apnea, on C-PAP 3. Hyperlipidemia Social History: Lives alone in [**Location 34697**]. Has girlfriend, [**Name (NI) **] nearby who has been healthy. Daughter [**Name (NI) 553**] is HCP and very involved in care Family History: nc Physical Exam: T=104.1 BP=97/55 HR=150s RR= 28 Admission exam: GENERAL: pleasant, cooperative ill-appearing male in moderate respiratory distress HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. mucous membranes dry. CV: tachycardic, irregular rhythm. No murmurs appreciated, no JVD. LUNGS: rhonchorous breath sounds B/L, poor air movement in b/l bases ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. 4+/5 strength B/L LE, [**6-8**] grip strength B/L. [**2-5**]+ reflexes patella and ankle B/L Pertinent Results: [**2123-12-4**] 10:47PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.0 RATES-30/ TIDAL VOL-500 PEEP-18 O2-100 PO2-82* PCO2-42 PH-7.19* TOTAL CO2-17* BASE XS--11 AADO2-589 REQ O2-97 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED [**2123-12-4**] 10:47PM LACTATE-1.9 K+-4.5 [**2123-12-4**] 08:52PM TYPE-ART TEMP-35.9 RATES-30/ TIDAL VOL-550 PEEP-15 O2-100 PO2-60* PCO2-33* PH-7.26* TOTAL CO2-15* BASE XS--11 AADO2-620 REQ O2-100 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED [**2123-12-4**] 07:07PM WBC-310.8* RBC-2.34* HGB-7.4* HCT-23.8* MCV-102* MCH-31.6 MCHC-31.1 RDW-22.8* CXR [**12-4**]- Bilateral prominence of the hila and interstitial markings with left pleural effusion most compatible with congestive heart failure. Left retrocardiac opacity, may be from effusion and atelectasis though underlying pneumonia cannot be excluded. [**2123-12-5**]: 11.5 462.6>---------< 46 95% lymphs 34.6 ABG: 7.13/ 45.7/ 64/ 16/ -14 Brief Hospital Course: 69 y/o gentleman with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia s/p chemotherapy and recent use of prednisone, was admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with fevers of 104, sepsis and respiratory distress. Given patient's immunocompromised state due to advanced cancer and prednisone use, infectious etiologies of fever are most likely. Due to presentation of respiratory difficulty, cough and high fever, pulmonary infectious processes such as bacterial pneumonia, (especially w/ encapsulated organisms like strep pneumo) PCP pneumonia or influenza are highly likely, or his pulmonary infiltrates seen on CXR could be due to inflammatory vascular leak causing an ARDS type picture. Legionella is another possibility given PNA like symptoms in conjunction w/ diarrhea or diarrhea itself could be caused by C. diff colitis or bacterial or viral etiologies. CVA tenderness and fever could point to pyelonephritis as a potential source of infection. Another possibility is aggressive transformation of his malignancy such as [**Doctor Last Name 6261**] transformation which would be characterized by high fever, elevated LDH and association with previous fludarabine use. [**Hospital Unit Name 13533**]: Mr. [**Known lastname 64264**] fevers and hypotension were likely due to sepsis, complicated by underlying malignancy and immunosuppression. On day of admission [**12-4**], patient was febrile to 104, had WBC of 310, with HR in 150s-160s. He was diaphoretic, tachycardic and tachypneic and was having difficulty speaking in complete sentences due to respiratory distress. He was given a cooling blanket and broad-spectrum antibiotics (vancomycin, levofloxacin and zosyn) were initiated. Patient was pan-cultured, and given IVF for hydration with 1 L NS boluses. He developed increased work of breathing and went into atrial fibrillation with heart rate in the 160s, refractory to low-dose diltiazem, so amiodarone drip was started. Patient eventually went into sinus rhythm on amiodarone drip, but due to oxygen desaturations and increased work of breathing, decision was made to intubate. Patient's daughter [**Name (NI) 553**] notified of intubation. Anesthesia arrived to intubate patient at assist/cmv at Vt 500 x 30 RR, PEEP 15, 100% FiO2. He was given fentanyl and midazolam for sedation. A left internal jugular central line and right radial arterial line were placed emergently due to hypotension. Infectious Disease and Oncology were consulted who evaluated the patient while intubated. Patient's blood pressures continued to drop with systolic pressures in the 70s and 80s, so levophed was initiated, and titrated til it was at maximum dose. Serial arterial blood gasses were measured and patient was profoundly acidotic, with mixed respiratory and metabolic acidosis having pH of 7.19. Vasopressin was initiated as a second pressor, but only had minimal effect on blood pressure. Mr. [**Known lastname 64263**] was thought to be maximally vasodilated form septic shock and he did not possess enough neutrophils to fight the infection. His repeat WBC count trended upward to 462. Repeat ABGs showed no improvement. Dopamine was initiated as a 3rd pressor due to systolic pressures in the 60s-70s. Patient was given multiple fluid boluses over night with very little effect on blood pressure and urine output. Patient's urine output continued to worsen, and by the morning of [**12-5**], his fluid balance was 13 liters positive. Blood cultures returned positive for gram positive cocci in pairs and clusters, and patient's vancomycin was changed to linezolid as per ID recommendations, for better VRE coverage. His zosyn was changed to meropenem for broad coverage and clindamycin was added due to its inhibitory effects on bacterial protein synthesis and therefore, action against endotoxins. Patient continued to do poorly, and emergent femoral line was placed due to concern of inaccurate readings from right radial arterial line. ABG on [**12-5**] 7.13/ 45/ 64/ 16/ -14 and lactate was 5.1 . Mini BAL was conducted on [**12-5**] and results later showed positivity for pneumocystis. Blood cultures were later shown to grow staph aureus. The patient expired on [**2123-12-5**] with family at his bedside. He was pronounced by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 50153**] and family agreed to autopsy. Medications on Admission: 1. lipitor 10mg daily 2. prednisone 60mg daily 3. valtrex (prophylaxis) Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: n/a [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**] Completed by:[**2123-12-15**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 2762, 2875, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2105-4-6**] Date of Birth: Sex: F Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 87 year old woman with a history of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus urinary tract infection, history of aspiration, status post coronary artery bypass graft, who is a nursing home patient with a recent admission for presumed urosepsis roughly one and one half weeks ago. The patient was admitted under the sepsis protocol and treated with Vancomycin once culture data from her nursing home grew Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus in her urine. The patient defervesced and was discharged home on Levofloxacin. Two days after her discharge, the patient started to develop nausea and vomiting and abdominal pains. The patient also noted a productive cough of white sputum. At her nursing home, the patient was found to have desaturated to 82% in room air and was transferred to the Emergency Department at [**Hospital1 346**]. On arrival, the patient was normotensive, in atrial fibrillation with a ventricular rate of 150 and temperature of 103.8. The patient later became hypotensive, systolic blood pressure in the 70s, requiring fluid resuscitation. The patient was given 1.5 liters of normal saline, one gram of Vancomycin, 500 mg of Levofloxacin and 500 mg Metronidazole in the Emergency Department. The patient was initially started on Levophed and Dobutamine drips for hypotension. The patient was subsequently transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. History of falls thought to multifactorial. 2. Hypertension. 3. Cerebrovascular accident in [**2092**], small cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack in [**2105-2-1**]. 4. Left hemianopsia. 5. Coronary artery bypass graft with a porcine aortic valve replacement in [**2092**], and the patient is currently on Coumadin. 6. Degenerative joint disease. 7. Total hip replacement [**2100**]. 8. Cataract surgery. 9. Congestive heart failure with questionable diastolic heart failure, echocardiogram in [**2105**], showing an ejection fraction greater than 65% with a 2.0 centimeter atrial myxoma, symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy, mild dilation of the left atrium. 10. History of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 11. Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus urinary tract infection in [**2105-2-1**]. 12. Questionable aspiration pneumonia in the past. 13. Total abdominal hysterectomy. 14. Appendectomy. 15. Hemorrhoidectomy. 16. Colonic polypectomy. ALLERGIES: Sulfa. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Artificial tears. 2. Detrol 1 mg twice a day. 3. Coumadin 2 mg q.h.s. 4. Levofloxacin 250 mg once daily. 5. Protonix 40 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Zoloft 75 mg p.o. once daily. 7. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once daily. 8, Multivitamin. 9. Lopressor 25 mg twice a day. 10. Fluticasone. 11. Colace 100 mg once daily. 12. Fosamax 70 mg q.Friday. 13. Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizer every six hours. 14. Lipitor 10 mg once daily. 15. Calcium 500 mg twice a day. 16. Senna twice a day. 17. Iron Sulfate 325 mg once daily. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a resident at [**Hospital3 14109**] Home. She is DNR/DNI but pressors are OK. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature was 99.4, pulse 117, blood pressure 98/45, currently on Levophed, respiratory rate 24, oxygen saturation 96% on two liters of nasal cannula. Her CVP is 10. On general examination, she is in no acute distress, awake, alert and oriented and responsive. The pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Mucous membranes are dry. On lung examination, she has crackles one third up bilaterally without any evidence of wheezing. Heart examination is irregularly irregular, tachycardic. Abdominal examination is soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities show no pedal edema and no cyanosis with occasional ecchymosis. Neurologic examination - The patient is alert and oriented times three, grossly intact. LABORATORY DATA: On admission, urinalysis was negative for evidence of infection, less than one bacteria, no leukocyte esterase, negative white blood cells. White blood cell count on admission was 16.2, with 17 bands. Chest x-ray showed no evidence of infiltrates but bilateral basilar atelectasis. Electrocardiogram showed atrial fibrillation at a rate of roughly 120s. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit under the sepsis protocol. The patient was given aggressive fluid resuscitation and required Levophed pressor for her hypotension. The Dobutamine drip initially was weaned off as the patient was tachycardic. The patient was initially febrile. The source was unclear but thought to be partially treated Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus urinary tract infection and the possibility of tracheobronchitis/pneumonia. The patient was initially placed on Vancomycin and Imipenem for broad spectrum coverage given that her blood pressure was low and appeared to be septic. The patient was pancultured. Blood cultures grew coagulase negative Staphylococcus aureus in two out of four bottles. Urine culture was negative. Sputum cultures were inconclusive. The patient was later switched to , Tazobactam and Vancomycin antibiotics for coverage. The patient had defervesced soon after antibiotic administration. Echocardiogram was performed to visualize evidence of vegetation and signs of endocarditis. The transthoracic echocardiogram did not show evidence of vegetations. The patient was tachycardic during hospital course with heart rates into the 120s with evidence of heart failure. Based on prior echocardiograms, the patient had diastolic heart dysfunction. Controlling the rate was difficult as the patient was hypotensive. She was started on Digoxin. She was loaded and given daily doses of Digoxin with better rate control. The patient was also diuresed slightly with Lasix given that she had mild oxygen requirement and evidence of pulmonary edema. For the patient's atrial fibrillation, she was continued on Coumadin and her coagulation was monitored daily. Once tachycardia was improved, blood pressure became normal and the patient was weaned off Levophed pressor. The patient maintained good urine output and mentation during her hospital course. At the time of dictation, the patient was being transferred to a medical floor. Please see discharge addendum for further details of hospital course. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 10402**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2105-4-6**] 16:57 T: [**2105-4-6**] 18:18 JOB#: [**Job Number 14113**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 4280, 2765
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2175-7-30**] Date of Birth: [**2175-7-18**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: This infant was born at 36 and 6/7 weeks gestation via Cesarean section to a 34 year-old, G2, P1 now 2 mother with prenatal labs that were unremarkable. Blood type AB positive, antibody negative, HBSAG negative, RPR nonreactive, Rubella immune, GBS negative. The [**Last Name (un) **] was [**2175-8-9**]. There were no risk factors for infection. Mother was afebrile. Artificial rupture of membranes was at delivery. There were no antepartum antibiotics administered. This pregnancy was notable for borderline IUGR with an estimated fetal weight of less than 10th percentile, low-lying placenta, three episodes of vaginal bleeding for which the patient was given betamethasone on [**2175-6-9**]. Infant emerged vigorous with Apgars of 9 and 9. Baby developed grunting in the delivery room and shortly after birth had increased work of breathing and came to the NICU approximately 2 hours after birth for perioral cyanosis. Physical examination on admission showed a birth weight of 2650 grams which is 25th to 50th percentile. Length of 45 cm which is 25th percentile. Head circumference of 32.5 cm which is 25 to 50th percentile. Physical examination at discharge: active, alert infant comfortable in an open crib. HEENT showed anterior fontanel soft and flat. No molding. Palate intact. CV: Normal rate and rhythm, no murmur. Pulmonary: Clear lungs fields. No grunting, flaring, or retractions. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. Three vessel cord. Genitourinary: Normal female genitalia. Extremities: Normal. Neuro: Normal. Normal reflexes, suck, and general tone. Growth measurements at discharge: Weight = 2445 grams, HC = 32.5 cm, Length = 46.0 cm. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: The infant was briefly given an oxygen [**Doctor Last Name **] and quickly progressed to nasal prong CPAP. Chest x-ray showed mild hyaline membrane disease. The infant showed worsen ing respiratory distress and after approximately 24 hours of age, the infant had clinical decompensation with increased work of breathing and increased FI02 requirements, requiring intubation, at which time she was given Surfactant. Shortly af ter the Surfactant administration and intubation, the infant had a chest x-ray which showed a right pneumothorax. The pneumothorax was not needled or treated and was just monitored over time which resolved within 24 hours after its onset. The infant self- extubated 24 hours after being intubated and has remained in room air since that time. The infant has had no issues with apnea or bradycardiac episodes after extubation. Cardiovascular: The infant has maintained a normal cardiovascular status with no signs of murmur and is well perfused. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: The infant was made n.p.o. on admission to the NICU and a peripheral IV was inserted for IV fluids. Enteral feedings were initiated on [**2175-7-22**], day of life 4 after the infant self-extubated. The infant has been p.o. ad lib since that time, feeding E24 with iron. Most recent weight is 2.445 kg. Gastrointestinal: The infant developed hyperbilirubinemia with a peak bilirubin level of 15.2 over 0.4 on [**2175-7-23**] at which time phototherapy was started early in the a.m. A repeat bilirubin level was done approximately 24 hours later which was 10.8 over 0.4. Phototherapy was discontinued and a rebound bilirubin level on [**2175-7-25**] (Day 7) was 10.5/0.3. Hematology: CBC and blood culture were screened on admission due to the increased work of breathing to rule out sepsis. The hematocrit was 42. Platelet count of 375,000. Infectious disease: CBC and blood culture were screened on admission due to rule out sepsis from respiratory distress. CBC was benign. The infant was started on ampicillin and gentamicin which were subsequently discontinued at 48 hours of age when the blood cultures remained negative and the clinical status improved. Neurology: The infant has maintained a normal neurologic examination for gestational age. Sensory: Audiology: Hearing screen prior to discharge was obtained and the infant passed in both ears. Psychosocial: [**Hospital1 18**] social worker has been in contact with the family. There are no active social concerns at this time but, if there are any concerns, the social worker can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8717**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with the parents. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7019**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 767**] [**Last Name (Titles) **], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37259**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: FEEDINGS: Ad lib p.o. feeds of Enfamil 24 with iron. MEDICATIONS: None. Iron supplementation is recommended for preterm and low birth weight infants until 12 months corrected age. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should receive Vitamin D supplementation at 200 i.u. (may be provided as a multi- vitamin preparation) daily until 12 months corrected age. Car seat position screening: Passed. State newborn screen was sent on [**2175-7-21**] and [**2175-7-30**]. No abnormal results have been reported. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: Hepatitis B Vaccine on [**2175-7-25**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following four criteria: (1) Born at less than 32 weeks; (2) Born between 32 weeks and 35 weeks with two of the following: Day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings; (3) chronic lung disease or (4) hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. This infant has not received the Rotavirus vaccine. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends initial vaccination of preterm infants at or following discharge from the hospital if they are clinically stable or at least 6 weeks but fewer than 12 weeks of age. FOLLOWUP: Follow-up appointment is recommended with the pediatrician on within 2 days of discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Late preterm infant. 2. Respiratory distress syndrome, resolved. 2. Right pneumothorax resolved. 3. Hyperbilirubinemia, resolved. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 55472**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 62299**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2175-7-24**] 04:01:27 T: [**2175-7-24**] 06:02:54 Job#: [**Job Number 73428**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4957 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-11-20**] Discharge Date: [**2188-12-18**] Date of Birth: [**2164-7-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13256**] Chief Complaint: Tylenol Overdose Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2188-11-21**] Right IJ HD Catheter insertion, Left IJ triple lumen catheter insertion Hemodialysis History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 24yF who is transferred from OSH with tylenol, motrin, aleve and advil OD. On [**11-18**] the patient reports that her boyfriend broke up with her and at 8:30pm she took ~80 extrastrength tylenol, ~20 aleve, ~20 advil, ~20 motrin. She vomited shortly after taking the pills and vomitted ~10 tylenol pills. She was driving at the time of the OD. She had severe nausea and had multiple bouts of emesis. She denies hematemesis but does report severe abdominal pain in the RUQ. The following day at 3:30pm, she told her co-worker what she had done and was taken to OSH by ambulance. At 6:30pm mucomyst and protonix gtt. She remained hemodynamically stable with an intact mental status. Lab values at OSH were significant for a tylenol level of 153 and salicylate 21 at 22 hours after the OD. Alt 1209, Ast 1149, AO 69, Tb 4.7. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further managment. Of note the patient did have a similar overdose when she was 11 years old--she either overdosed on her mother's "heart pills" or tylenol. When asked if this was a suicide attempt, she insists that she has never attempted suicide and that these two attempts were to get attention. Past Medical History: PMH: OD at 11yrs--treated with NG lavage PSH: none HPV s/p LEEP IUD placement Social History: Employed in cleaning houses. 12pack smoking year history, social ETOH use. Marijuana in past but has not smoked in many years. Denies hx IVDU. Family History: Mild MR in mother and sister. 3 sisters with asthma. "heart disease" in mother Physical Exam: On Admission: VS T 97.7 HR 74 BP 122/68 RR 96% SAT RA Gen: A and O x 3. Flat affect. Minimal insight Card: RRR midsystolic click. no m/r/g Pulm: end expiratory wheeze Abd: exquisitely TTP in RUQ. No rebound. Voluntary gaurding Ext: No edema PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: on admission to Liver service [**2188-11-27**] VS (in SICU) 98.3 (tm 99.4 at 0400) BP 122/75 Hr 70 RR 18 O298/RA GENERAL - young well nourished anxious appearing young caucasian female, sitting in bed at bedside, flat affect, AOx3 HEENT - PERRL, b/l scleral hemorrhage w clear conjunctival discharge, EOMI, unable to assess if sclerae icteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no JVD LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - soft/NT, mild tenderness, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - diffuse nonpitting edema in UE/LE, no c/c, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) SKIN - no rashes or lesions NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**5-28**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout Pertinent Results: [**2188-11-20**] 03:23AM PT-58.5* PTT-40.1* INR(PT)-6.6* [**2188-11-20**] 03:23AM WBC-31.1* RBC-4.52 HGB-14.3 HCT-41.9 MCV-93 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.6 [**2188-11-20**] 03:23AM ASA-13.8 ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-72* bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2188-11-20**] 03:23AM HCG-<5 [**2188-11-20**] 03:23AM ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2188-11-20**] 03:23AM LIPASE-45 [**2188-11-20**] 03:23AM ALT(SGPT)-7485* AST(SGOT)-8310* LD(LDH)-6180* CK(CPK)-107 ALK PHOS-50 AMYLASE-39 TOT BILI-3.1* [**2188-11-20**] 03:23AM FIBRINOGE-144* [**2188-11-20**] 03:23AM GLUCOSE-117* UREA N-11 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-13* ANION GAP-19 [**2188-11-20**] 05:13AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-75 GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-50 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-SM [**2188-11-20**] 05:52AM HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2188-11-20**] 05:52AM HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBs Ab-POSITIVE HBc Ab-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE [**11-21**] CXR: FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**11-20**], there has been placement of a right IJ catheter that extends to the upper portion of the SVC and a left IJ catheter that extends slightly more distally. No evidence of pneumothorax. There is some increased prominence of the transverse diameter of the heart with ill-defined pulmonary vessels suggesting elevated pulmonary venous pressure. Hazy opacification in the right hemithorax could represent layering effusion. Mild atelectatic changes are seen at the bases. [**11-26**] CXR: IMPRESSION: 1. New retrocardiac consolidation without evidence of volume loss, likely pneumonia, but may represent atelectasis. 2. Small left pleural effusion with interval decrease in the small right-sided effusion. 3. Stable position of right IJ line with slight advancement of the left IJ line into the mid-to-lower SVC. RUQ u/s [**2188-11-28**] IMPRESSION: No hydronephrosis. No cyst or stone or solid mass seen bilaterally. Increased echogenicity of the kidneys bilaterally is consistent with diffuse parenchymal disease. Liver u/s MPRESSION: 1. Echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration; other forms of more severe hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be ruled out. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Thickened gallbladder wall likely reactive given underlying liver disease/toxicity. CT abd [**2188-12-2**] IMPRESSION: 1. Left pleural effusion with associated passive atelectasis. 2. Diffuse subcutaneous anasarca as well as edema throughout the mesentery, likely representing aggressive hydration. 3. No evidence of retroperitoneal bleed. [**2188-12-15**] 06:00AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2188-11-20**] 05:52AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2188-12-16**] 4:35 am IMMUNOLOGY CHM S# [**Serial Number 88173**]H. **FINAL REPORT [**2188-12-17**]** HCV VIRAL LOAD (Final [**2188-12-17**]): HCV RNA detected, less than 43 IU/mL. Performed using the Cobas Ampliprep / Cobas Taqman HCV Test. Linear range of quantification: 43 IU/mL - 69 million IU/mL. Limit of detection: 18 IU/mL. [**2188-12-12**] 4:20 am IMMUNOLOGY CHM S# [**Serial Number **]H QUANTITATION BEYOND 850,000 IU/ML ADDED [**12-12**]. **FINAL REPORT [**2188-12-15**]** HCV VIRAL LOAD (Final [**2188-12-15**]): HCV RNA detected, less than 43 IU/mL. Performed using the Cobas Ampliprep / Cobas Taqman HCV Test. Linear range of quantification: 43 IU/mL - 69 million IU/mL. Limit of detection: 18 IU/mL. [**2188-12-15**] 2:08 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2188-12-16**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2188-12-16**]): Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). [**2188-11-20**] 5:52 am SEROLOGY/BLOOD Source: Venipuncture. **FINAL REPORT [**2188-11-21**]** RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2188-11-21**]): NONREACTIVE. Reference Range: Non-Reactive. COPPER Test Result Reference Range/Units COPPER, 24 HOUR URINE 66 H 15-60 mcg/24 h 24 HR URINE VOLUME 1350 mL/24 h REPORT COMMENT: PH:5 THIS TEST WAS PERFORMED AT: [**Company **]/CHANTILLY [**Numeric Identifier 14272**] CHANTILLY, [**Numeric Identifier 14273**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 14274**], MD Comment: Source: CVS EGD [**2188-12-4**] Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Other Unable to visualize stomach due to large food bolus Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Unable to visualize stomach due to large food bolus Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 24 year old female who was initially admitted to the SICU [**11-20**] two days after intentional overdose of tylenol, motrin, aleve, and advil resulting in fulminant hepatic failure and acute renal failure requiring dialysis. In regards to her liver failure, her tylenol level upon transfer was noted to be 153. She was maintained on a mucomyst drip which was initially started immediately upon admission to the OSH approximately 22 hours after consumption of medications. This was continued throughout her ICU course. Upon [**Hospital **] transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], her bilirubin was elevated to 3.1, INR was 6.6, and transaminases were in the 7000s. Her INR continued to rise as high as 10 on HD#2 when this was reversed with FFP and vitamin K for CVL and dialysis line placement. At the time of transfer her bilirubin was Her transaminases continued to rise and peaked on at [**Numeric Identifier 2249**] and [**Numeric Identifier 7206**] and are now trending down. They were 1166 and 57 at the time of transfer out of the SICU. Her total bilirubin was 12.3 at the time of transfer. During her ICU course she was noted to have worsening hepatic encephalopathy, however was always arousable and oriented, and never required intubation or placement of cerebral bolt. After several days however, her lethargy began improving and at the time of transfer she was alert, awake, oriented x 3, and following commands without difficulty. Upon admission to the SICU she was evaluated by social work and psychiatry because of the overdose and was diagnosed with adjustment disorder vs. MDD, and was felt to require psychiatric admission once medically cleared. She was maintained on 1:1 during her entire SICU course. #Tylenol overdose: Taken 80tabs at home prior to admission to OSH after breakup with her boyfriend. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care and consideration for liver transplant. Pt has been on SICU followed by transplant surgery, hepatology, toxicology, psychiatry and nephrology. Pt was listed as status 1 however did not require a transplant. Likely will not transplant now unless she decompensates. Labs on admisison: ([**11-20**]) INR 6.6, peaked later that day to 9.5. Creat (pk) 6.8, peak transaminases ALT [**Numeric Identifier 88174**], AST [**Numeric Identifier 7206**]. Admission bilirubin 3.1, and increased to peak 20.2 in setting of concomitant infections: HAP, UTI, and Cdiff. Bilirubin and WBc trended down after initiation of flagyl for ciff and continuation of vanco and zosyn for HAP. She was started on NAC @ 6.25mg/kg/hr on admission per toxicology recommendations and was discontinued on [**2188-12-3**]. Synthetic function and glucose levels improving and pt did not require insulin coverage after transfer to general wards on [**2188-11-27**]. Postprandial nausea eventually resolved. She was transfused 1u pRBC on [**12-2**] and [**12-13**] for slowly downtrending Hct. EGD negative for varices, gastropathy or other findings. She was continued on PPI until dx'd w cdiff then swtiched to H2 blocker. Most likely explanation for anemia is gastritis [**2-26**] ICU stay and noncompliance w PPI during initial days in transfer to general liver wards. She was also started on pantoprazole until dx'd w Cdiff and then changed to ranitidine. Pt was followed by psychiatry during her stay. She was continued w 1:1 sitter while in-house with plan to transfer to inpt psych unit when medically cleared. Sec. 12 signed, in chart. She was taken for liver biopsy on [**12-16**] (transjugular) for unresolving LFTs, low ceruloplasmin, and workup of possible Wilson's D. Liver biopsy showed resolving inflammation [**2-26**] tylenol overdose. Expect LFTs to resolve over time. Urine copper slightly elevated. Possible KF rings on bedside ophthalmology exam. She will follow up at ophthalmology clinic for slit lamp exam - appt in DC plan. Liver copper level pending - Will be followed up by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at liver clinic follow up in [**Month (only) 1096**]. Rest of liver workup to be completed as an outpatient. Medically cleared from hepatic standpoint. Plan for weekly labs drawn: cbc, chem10, coags, and lfts. To be followed by the liver clinic. # ARF: Course has been complicated by anuria on hospital day 2 and metabolic acidosis. She was seen and followed by nephrology. Her UA was significant for muddy brown casts consistent with ATN from tylenol and NSAID induced toxicity. Her Cr on admission was initially 1.1, however this began to quickly rise and she began having worsening oliguria. She was also noted to have a gap and nongap metabolic acidosis. This was initially treated with sodium bicarbonate. However, she ultimately required dialysis. She is currently dialyzed on a Monday, Wednesday, and Friday schedule. Had first HD last Friday [**11-21**] via R-IJ, and was last dialyzed on Wednesday [**12-3**]. Renal U/s obtained for prognostic value. Tunneled line was deferred for improving renal function. HD was discontinued on [**12-3**] after pt exhibited multiple days of increasing urine output >1L daily and spontaneously decreasing serum creatinine [**12-5**]. HD line was removed on [**12-3**]. Pt cont to put out >2L urine daily, and serum creatinine resolving towards normal. Renal team signed off given resolving kidney injury. Would continue to avoid NSAIDs. # HAP: HD# 7 her WBC count was noted to rise from 8.8 to 18.6. Urine and blood cultures were sent and remain negative. A portable chest xray was concerning for a retrocardiac opacity that may represent a pneumonia. She was started on empiric vancomycin and zosyn for HAP and questionable chest xray findings on portable study. She continued to exhibit low grade temps however was never hypoxic, and did not have cough, sputum production, pleurisy, SOB or chest pain. She completed an 8 day course of ABX. On [**12-11**] she complained of SOB and noted to have fever to 102. Chest xray suggestive of pneumonia likely [**2-26**] aspiration event from vomiting episode one day before. She was started on Vancomycin, IV flagyl, and cefepime for broad coverage given underlying liver disease and prior ICU stay. She completed 8 day course on [**12-17**] w/o difficulty and has been afebrile since initiation. Negative blood cultures. PICC removed on [**12-18**]. # Cdiff: Pt continued to have abd pain and low grade temps on the floor. Normal stool output. Cdiff positive on repeat toxin assay and pt was started flagyl 500mg Q8 on [**12-1**] with plan to continue coverage until [**12-15**]. WBC downtrended and low grade temps abated after initiation of flagyl. Plan to continue PO flagyl therapy for 2 weeks to prevent relapse given recent broad spectrum antibiotic therapy. # UTI: Urine cx growing coag neg staph that was obtained in ICU. Foley cath dc'd and culture susceptibility to vancomycin - pt completed 8 day course w concomitant coverage for HAP. # Psych: Pt denies SI/HI/AH/VH however it is clear that she intentionally overdosed. Pt is unable to signout AMA. Social work and psychiatry following. Pt has no HCP, estranged from mother/sisters, ex-boyfriend does not want to be involved, 5yo daughter in full custody of grandparents. Has been texting w ex boyfriend over last few days prior to transfer to psych. Unwilling to discuss w team. Describes abd discomfort likely [**2-26**] capsular irritation from tylenol injury. Will cont to feel this sensation pending liver healing up to 3-6months possible. Alleviated anxiety and sensation w 0.25mg PO lorazepam QHS. Insomnia managed with trazodone 25mg qhs w good effect. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-26**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for discomfort. 2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 13 days: continue for 13 day course to prevent relapse given recent broadspectrum abx. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: deaconness 4 Discharge Diagnosis: Tylenol overdose Hospital acquired pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after an overdose on a number of over the counter medications including tylenol. While you were here, these medications caused your liver and kidneys to fail. You required dialysis to filter your blood since your kidneys could not do so. At the time of discharge, you are no longer requiring dialysis as your kidneys have recovered. Also, you were treated here for a pneumonia and a UTI. You were found to have an infection in your colon which requires antibiotic treatment. Your follow up test for this infection was negative however you need to continue this antibiotic to prevent recurrence for another 2 weeks. . The following changes were made to your medications: STARTED Flagyl for 14 days STARTED Ranitidine to prevent GI pain and formation of ulcers . Please follow up with your doctors as stated below. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER When: MONDAY [**2188-12-22**] at 1:45 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) 6131**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage *[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 54295**] will contact you with appt information regarding time. Department: LIVER CENTER When: THURSDAY [**2189-1-8**] With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5845, 5070, 5990, 2762, 2859, 2768
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2184-10-10**] Date of Birth: [**2126-5-13**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Chest discomfort Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2184-10-6**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to Diag, SVG to PDA) History of Present Illness: 58 y/o male with 2 week h/o chest "burning". Had a +ETT and then referred for cardiac cath. Cath revealed 3 vessel disease. He was then transferred from OSH to [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical management. Past Medical History: Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy Arthitis Herniated Disc s/p surgery x 2 Social History: Lives with wife. Contractor. -[**Name2 (NI) **] x 10yrs. 1 ETOH/wk. Family History: +FH: Father died of MI at age 56. Brother died of MI at age 59. Physical Exam: Admission NAD HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, OP benign Lungs: CTAB -w/r/r Heart: RRR -c/r/m/g Abd: Soft NT/ND +BS Ext: Warm, 2+pulses throuhgout, trace edema Neuro: A&O x 3, MAE, non-focal Discharge Temp 98.6, HR 72, B/P 117/67, RA Sat 94% Wt: 105.9kg (preop 104.5kg) Lungs: Clear to ausculation bilaterally Heart: Regular, S1, S2 Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended Ext: Warm, trace edema Neuro: alert and oriented x3 Incision: sternal midline and left leg - no drainage, no erythema Pertinent Results: Echo [**10-6**]: Pre-CPB: Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include mild apical hypokinesis.. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic [**Month/Year (2) 5236**]. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post CPB: Preserved biventricular systolic fxn. No AI, no MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 5235**]. Other parameters as pre-bypass. [**2184-10-5**] 04:10PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.25* Hgb-13.2* Hct-36.3* MCV-85 MCH-31.2 MCHC-36.5* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-215 [**2184-10-5**] 04:10PM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2184-10-5**] 04:10PM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-144 K-5.0 Cl-105 HCO3-30 AnGap-14 [**2184-10-5**] 05:43PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG [**2184-10-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.0* MCV-86 MCH-31.6 MCHC-36.7* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-170 [**2184-10-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-170 [**2184-10-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2184-10-8**] 11:34 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: s/p CT d/c, eval ptx [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 58 year old man with s/p CABG REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: s/p CT d/c, eval ptx INDICATION: Status post CABG. Evaluate for pneumothorax. PORTABLE AP CHEST. COMPARISON: [**2184-10-6**]. A right IJ catheter tip overlies the distal SVC. There is moderate cardiomegaly. The patient is status post CABG with normal alignment of the sternal sutures. There has been interval removal of the ET tube and the NG tube, chest tubes and mediastinal drain. There is no pneumothorax, no CHF. The left retrocardiac opacity obliterating the diaphragmatic silhouette is consistent with atelectasis. IMPRESSION: 1. No pneumothorax. 2. Left lower lobe atelectasis. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 29814**] [**Name (STitle) 65954**] [**Doctor Last Name **] Approved: FRI [**2184-10-8**] 11:41 PM Brief Hospital Course: As mentioned in the HPI, Mr. [**Known lastname 18252**] was transferred from the OSH after cath revealed severe 3 vessel coronary artery disease. He underwent usual pre-operative testing and on [**10-6**] he was brought to the operating room where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 4. Please see operative report for surgical details. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CSRU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Later on this day he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically [**Month/Year (2) 5235**] and was extubated. On post op day one his chest tubes were removed. He was also started on Beta blockers and diuretics and was transferred to the floor. He was gently diuresis, and physical activity increased. On POD 4 he was discharged home with services. Medications on Admission: Toprol XL 25 qd, Lisinopril 10 qd, Lipitor 10 qd, Aspirin 325 qd, NTG prn Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 PMH: Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, Arthitis, Herniated Disc s/p surgery x 2 Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: [**Month (only) 116**] shower over incisions and pat dry. No lotions, creams, or powders on incisions. No driving for one month. No lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. Call for fever greater than 100, redness or drainage from incisions. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3659**] in [**2-13**] weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 59121**] in [**1-12**] weeks [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2184-10-11**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4959 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2199-8-12**] Discharge Date: [**2199-8-20**] Date of Birth: [**2143-10-8**] Sex: F Service: GREEN SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 55-year-old female with a history of multiple ventral hernia repairs, the latest being on [**2199-6-15**], who presents to the Emergency Room today with diaphoresis, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Her abdominal wound was opened secondary to intermittent serous drainage and mild scattered erythema. She was put on Keflex followed by levaquin and the erythema resolved. At present, she has no complaints of chest or abdominal pain. Patient has also had some loose stoo since last night. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Goiter. 3. Obesity. 4. Asthma. 5. Fibromyalgia. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Multiple mesh ventral hernia repairs, last one being [**2199-6-15**], with prior panniculectomy. 2. Cesarean section x2. 3. Right salpingo-oophorectomy. 4. Liver hemangioma resection. 5. Left breast biopsy. MEDICATIONS: 1. Synthroid. 2. Diovan. 3. Calcium. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Temperature is 99.8, blood pressure is 85/52, pulse is 96, respiratory rate is 14. Her heart examination is regular, rate, and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Her lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen is soft with mild to moderate right upper quadrant tenderness distinct from her incisional wound on the right mid abdomen. She is obese. Positive bowel sounds in all four quadrants. Rectal examination is guaiac negative. Extremities are without clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. LABORATORIES: White blood cell count was 23.5, hematocrit 33.9, platelets 268. Sodium 137, potassium 3.6, chloride 100, bicarbonate 23, BUN 21, creatinine 1.0, glucose of 138. After Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 519**] noted her to be icteric, LFTs were obtained (below) and found elevated. Chest x-ray was negative. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showed a stable appearance of a fatty infiltrated liver with no abscesses in either the peritoneal cavity or the abdominal wall. It also showed some stranding and soft tissue thickening adjacent to the skin defect in the right anterior abdominal wall without any associated abscess. There is some evidence of diverticulosis and inguinal hernia on the right that was nonobstructive. HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient was admitted to the floor for apparent sepsis without any localizing source. She was given empiric levofloxacin and Flagyl antibiotics. She was kept NPO and was aggressively rehydrated. On hospital day one, [**2199-8-13**], patient was admitted to the SICU with hypotension of 70s-80s systolic blood pressure. On hospital day one, the patient was transferred from the floor to SICU with hypotension. Patient has had chronic right upper quadrant abdominal wound for multiple hernia repairs. She denied any chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, congestion, or any blood in her bowel movements. She also denies any stiff neck, photophobia, rash, numbness, weakness, or tingling. She also denies any dysuria, hematuria, or frequency. On admission to the SICU, the patient was hypotension with minimal response with fluids. She is on levofloxacin and Flagyl. Vancomycin was added on the day of admission to the SICU. Her laboratories prior to admission to the SICU was white blood cell count of 23.5, hematocrit of 33.9, platelets 268. Chem-7 was normal. Urinalysis was preliminarily negative. AST 86, ALT 89, LDH 229, alkaline phosphatase 76, total bilirubin 3.8, amylase 47, ESR of 75 with a C-reactive protein of 29. While in the SICU, patient received an arterial line. Also received a left subclavian central venous line. Infectious Disease was consulted and requested hepatitis serology as well as blood and stool cultures which were sent. While in the SICU, a PA catheter was inserted. The patient was treated with Levophed with good response. Patient's levo was weaned off with approximately 12 hours. Patient continued to be treated with Levaquin, Flagyl, and Vancomycin. An echocardiogram was negative for any vegetations. Patient was ruled out for myocardial infarction by electrocardiogram and cardiac enzymes. She had a liver and a gallbladder ultrasound done on [**8-14**] that was negative. She had intermittent episodes of atrial fibrillation and flutter that was self limiting. She was treated with Lopressor and transfused 1 unit of packed red blood cells. Electrolytes were repleted. Patient was transferred to the floor on hospital day three. Upon transfer to the floor, patient's LFTs were AST 108, ALT 139, alkaline phosphatase 124, total bilirubin of 4.1 with a direct bilirubin of 2.7. GI was consulted. They suggested that the LFT pattern was suggestive of sepsis of unknown etiology. The surgical service felt that an episode of self-limiting cholangitis, given the RUQ pain, unclear source of sepsis, and previous major liver resection, was equally plausible. Hepatitis panels were drawn and were all negative. In addition, an MRI cholangiogram was normal. Stool cultures were all negative. While on the floor, the patient was advanced from NPO to a regular diet as tolerated. The patient was able to tolerate regular food without difficulty. The patient was out of bed and ambulating. She had no complaints of pain and was afebrile. She had no other episodes of hypotension. Her LFTs and white blood cell count continued to trend downward. White blood cell count on the day of discharge was down to 10.7. Her last Chem-7 on the day prior to discharge was a sodium of 143 potassium 4.1, chloride 108, bicarb of 29, BUN of 8, creatinine of 0.5, and a glucose of 110. LFTs showed an ALT of 36, and AST of 23, alkaline phosphatase of 78, amylase 42, and total bilirubin of 0.8. Patient's abdominal wound continued to be changed twice a day on the floor with Dakin solution. On the day of discharge, the wound is clean, dry, and intact without any evidence of erythema. The patient was discharged home on a seven day course of Flagyl and levofloxacin. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good/stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Bacteremia/sepsis (fever, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and hypotension) of unknown origin, possibly biliary. 2. Hypertension. 3. Goiter. 4. Asthma. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Dakin solution sodium hypochloride 0.5% liquid to be applied on wet-to-dry dressings [**Hospital1 **]. 2. Flagyl 500 mg tablets one tablet po tid for seven days. 3. Levaquin 500 mg tablets one tablet po q day for seven days. 4. The patient is also instructed to go back on her home medications. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient is to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 519**] next [**Last Name (LF) 2974**], [**2199-8-30**]. She is instructed to call his secretary to schedule an appointment, and telephone number is provided. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 521**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 28130**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2199-8-20**] 11:35 T: [**2199-8-28**] 08:23 JOB#: [**Job Number 103555**] ICD9 Codes: 2765, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4960 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2140-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2140-3-18**] Date of Birth: [**2075-9-12**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2969**] Chief Complaint: hemoptysis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2140-3-2**] Rigid bronchoscopy with airway biopsies [**2140-3-8**] Bronchoscopy, Esophagoscopy, Cervical mediastinoscopy, Laparotomy with harvesting of omental flap and repair of umbilical hernia, Right thoracotomy with intrapericardial pneumonectomy, radical mediastinal lymphadenectomy and omental flap bronchoplasty. History of Present Illness: 64M with recently diagnosed squamous cell ca of RLL presents from a referring institution with hemoptysis, BRBPR, generalized weakness and fatigue. He is s/p neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation recently ending mid-[**Month (only) **]. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for intervention. Past Medical History: h/o knee injury s/p surgical repair childhood rheumatic fever Social History: 1 ppd as adult, lives alone in [**Location (un) 5503**]. Physical Exam: NAD, mildly tachypnic at rest Bilateral rhonchi (R>L), + bilateral wheezes RRR soft, NT, ND no edema Pertinent Results: [**2140-3-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.4* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-229 [**2140-3-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-229 [**2140-3-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-38* Creat-3.6* Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2140-3-10**] 04:59PM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-55* LD(LDH)-329* AlkPhos-66 TotBili-0.9 [**2140-3-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.4 [**2140-3-2**] Bronch Pathology: Main carina, Trachea, and Right mainstem biopsies: 1. Fragments of fibrinopurulent exudate, acute and chronic inflammation. 2. Scant fragments of granulation tissue with changes consistent with history of radiation therapy. 3. Respiratory epithelium with squamous metaplasia and florid regenerative change. [**2140-3-3**] ECHO: LVEF 60%, nl LA, nl LV thickness, nl LV filling pressure, no masses/thrombi in LV, no VSD, RV chamber size and wall motion nl, mildly dilated ascending aorta, no Ao regurg, trivial MR, no pericardial effusion. [**2140-3-3**] Lung Scan: Matched decreased ventilation and perfusion in the right lower lobe corresponding to the patients known lung mass. The right lower lobe contributes little to current pulmonary function. [**2140-3-4**] UGI: No evidence of obstruction or stricture. Tiny 2 mm left-sided esophageal diverticulum seen approximately at C6 level. [**2140-3-7**] PFTs: SPIROMETRY 11:15A Pre drug Post drug Actual Pred %Pred Actual %Pred %chg FVC 2.52 3.49 72 2.81 81 +11 FEV1 1.84 2.48 74 2.09 84 +13 MMF 1.28 2.59 49 1.60 62 +25 FEV1/FVC 73 71 103 75 105 +2 LUNG VOLUMES 11:15A Pre drug Post drug Actual Pred %Pred Actual %Pred TLC 4.40 5.45 81 FRC 2.22 3.03 73 RV 1.81 1.96 92 VC 2.63 3.49 75 IC 2.18 2.42 90 ERV 0.40 1.07 38 RV/TLC 41 36 115 He Mix Time 3.63 DLCO 11:15A Actual Pred %Pred DSB 9.38 24.35 39 VA(sb) 3.82 5.45 70 HB 8.30 DSB(HB) 12.31 24.35 51 DL/VA 3.22 4.47 72 [**2140-3-11**] Renal US: Normal [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-scale and Doppler renal ultrasound. Brief Hospital Course: 64M with a large, cavitary RLL squamous cell ca transferred with hemoptysis, weakness and fatigue. On arrival he had fever of 103.3 and was started empirically on vanc and zosyn for presumptive post-obstructive pneumonia. On HD2 pt underwent rigid bronchoscopy with airway biopsies which showed no evidence of tumor (only inflammation) at the hilum. He was subsequently worked up for possible resection of R lung. Despite vanc and zosyn for pneumonia, pt continued to spike fevers, but all cultures were negative. He had no episodes of hemoptysis during his hospital stay. PFT's and quantitative V/Q scan suggest 75% of function remains in left lung, which implies adequate reserve to tolerate resection and pneumonectomy. ECHO was negative for mitral or aortic valve vegetations. Pt was also complaining of dysphagia. UGI showed a 2mm left-sided esophageal diverticulum seen approximately at C6 level, but no obstruction or stricture. He was explained the risks, benefits, and alternatives to surgery (particularly, his increased risk of death given recent chemotx/radiation/active infection), and it was decided to proceed with the operation. On [**2140-3-8**], pt underwent laparotomy with harvesting of omental flap and repair of umbilical hernia, right thoracotomy with intrapericardial pneumonectomy, radical mediastinal lymphadenectomy and omental flap bronchoplasty (see operative report for details). Pt was extubated in the operating room and transferred to the CSRU for ICU monitoring. [**Name (NI) **], pt was requiring neo for hypotension. His pain was controlled with epidural and PCA. His intake (IV and PO) was initally limited to 1L/day given his reduced lung volume. As expected, his Cr rose secondary to acute pre-renal failure. Nephrology was consulted to assist in management of his ARF. Vanc levels were checked daily and dosed as needed. Renal US was negative for hydronephrosis. His urine output continued to be adequate. On POD1, the chest tube was removed and post-pull CXR was negative for PTX. On POD3 pt was doing well and transferred to the floor. The remainder of his hospital course was uneventful. His diet was advanced to regular pureed, although he was having difficulties taking in POs secondary to his dysphagia. PT and OT evaluated and cleared him for discharge home. His epidural and foley were removed and pain controlled with PO analgesia. His antibiotics were continued 10d post-op and were completed [**2140-3-18**]. Disposition planning initiated and coordinated w/ case management, social work, thoracic surgery/team NP, physical therapy. By POD 10 pt was stable and discharged home in stable condition with VNA services, evaluation of home services, specifically physical therapy. Pt has some local supports in addition to VNA services. Medications on Admission: protonix 40mg PO daily Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*240 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Community VNA of [**Location (un) 6981**] Discharge Diagnosis: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1) Squamous cell lung cancer: Diagnosed in [**2138**]. Status post chemotherapy and radiation, last in mid-[**1-28**]) Knee injury status post surgical repair 3) Childhood rheumatic fever 4) Esophageal diverticulum Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Call Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 4738**] office/Thoracic Surgery office ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) for: fever, shortness of breath, chest pain, excessive foul smelling drainage from incision sites, fever, or chills or difficulty swallowing. Take medications as directed Take pain medication as directed and as needed. You may take tylenol of narcotic medication too strong and makes you too drowsy. No driving if taking narcotic medication. You may shower when you return home. NO tub baths, hot tubs, or swimming for 3-4 weeks. You will be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for surgical issues. By Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 55855**] for other health issues/ primary care issues Followup Instructions: You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**3-31**] at 11am in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] clinical center [**Location (un) **]. Arrive 45 minutes prior to your appointment and report to the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] clinical center [**Location (un) **] radiology for a routine chest XRAY. You have a follow up appointment with the nephrologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1860**] [**2140-3-25**] at 3:30pm [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 436**] Medical Specialties ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 60**]) Completed by:[**2140-3-22**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4961 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2196-8-24**] Discharge Date: [**2196-10-3**] Date of Birth: [**2144-8-3**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lactose / Heparin Agents / Bactrim / meropenem / Zosyn / Levofloxacin / pantoprazole Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**] Chief Complaint: Desquamative skin rash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Extubation [**2196-8-26**] Lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 53536**] is a 52 year old female well know to this service with a complicated history as detailed in multiple previous notes. In brief she has a history of HIV (last CD4 782 and VL undetectable) and adult still's disease (on chronic steroids) and she presented originally on [**8-12**] with L shoulder and L ankle pain but had a complicated MICU course with hypotension and multi-organ failure thought to be due to still's flare/macrophage activation syndrome. She ultimately required transfer to the burn unit at [**Hospital1 112**] on [**2196-8-22**] for concern of SJS vs TEN given evolving desquamating skin lesions. After a 3 day hospitalization, she is being transferred back to the MICU at [**Hospital1 18**]. The patient's recent troubles began when she was seen in clinic on [**8-12**] with left shoulder and ankle pain. She underwent an arthrocentesis which showed very high neutrophil count and therefore she was admitted with concern for septic arthritis. On [**8-13**], the patient was taken to the OR for I&D of her L ankle and L shoulder. Soon after the surgery, the patient rapidly deteriorated and became unstable with fever, hypotension, tachycardia, and lactic acidosis. She was then transferred to the MICU for hypoxemia and hypotension. She required intubation, pressors, and CVVH for oliguric renal failure. Her course was further complicated by pancytopenia, DIC, and transaminitis. She was treated empirically with broad spectrum antibiotics including doxycycline, Piperacillin-Tazobactam, vancomycin, and meropenem which were discontinued as a bacterial source was thought to be unlikely. The source of her acute illness appears to be a flare of still's disease. She was treated with high dose steroids and anakinra with some improvement. [**Month/Day (4) **] cultures from [**8-19**] grew [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 564**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 53550**] and she was started on micafungin. Then on [**8-22**] she developed skin sloughing concerning for SJS/TEN and she was transferred to a burn unit for further management. In the [**Hospital1 112**] burn unit she was seen by dermatology who performed biopsy which was inconclusive and thought consistent with cytotoxic drug erruption versus TEN. Throughrout course at [**Hospital1 756**], skin lesions remained stable and did not progress, dermatology did not think clinical picture was consistent with SJS or TEN and though they agree that this was a severe drug rash. She was seen by GYN who did not note any internal involvment but did note labial involvment. Opthalmology recommended continuation of erythromycin eye drops for possible bacterial conjunctivitis and did not think there was any opthalmic involvment related to the drug rash. She began to make increasing amounts of urine and did not receive any further CVVH. She was transfused 1 unit PRBC for HCT 19 with improvment to 22. Ventilator setting were weaned to prssure support [**5-14**] and on the day of transfer, she tolerated pressure support 0/0 for 45 minutes and appeared comfortable. Given clinical improvment, she was transferred back to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Vitals on transfer: HR 78 135/65 (110-130/50-60) pressure support [**5-14**] tital volume 380 and rr 20 40%Fio2 SaO2100% Since 12AM IN:520 OUT:1200 On arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] MICU [**8-24**], vitals were T: 98.5 HR 81 BP 139/*77 Breathing 26 on [**10-14**] pulling tidal volumes 350-400 satting 100% on FIO2 40%. She appeared anxious and denied pain. further review of systems was unable to be obtained. Past Medical History: 1. HIV/AIDS Diagnosed in [**2174**], nadir CD4 count= 3, most recent CD4 784 on HAART, VL undetectable 2. Positive HBVc antibody, consider suppressed by the HAART. 3. Positive PPD, status post INH 12/[**2189**]. 4. Hypothyroidism. s/p iodine ablation in [**10/2188**], on replacement. 5. Chronic anemia. 6. Herpes zoster [**2188-2-10**]. 7. [**Doctor Last Name 1193**]-Chiari type 1 malformation. 8. Hypophosphatemia and hypopotassemia. Secondary to RTA. 9. Proximal renal tubular acidosis. Secondary to Tenofovir. 10. Adult onset Still's Disease 11. Osteopenia Detailed Rheumatologic History: -- [**7-17**] Dx Adult Onset Stills Disease (fever, polyarthritis, rash, ferritin 32K). Pred 60 to 7.5 in [**10-17**] -> joint flare. Pred 20, MTX 7.5/wk. -- [**11-17**] ICU for flare (fever, neck LAD, hypotension, ferritin 82K) and ?viral diarrhea. H.d. steroids, then pred 40 x 2 mo, down to 20 in [**2-18**]. Joint flare x3 in 4 months. Pred 40, MTX up to 25/wk in [**6-18**]. -- [**7-18**] Infliximab 3 mg/kg q8wks added. -- [**12-18**] ICU for flare on pred 10 mg (fever, neck LAD, hypotension, ferritin 22K). H.d. steroids, then pred 40. -- [**5-19**] Joint flares. Infliximab up to 5.6 mg/kg q6wks, in [**11-19**] to 7 mg/kg q6wks. -- [**12-19**] ICU with flare (fever, hypotension, neck LAD, rash, ferritin 67K). Intub for pulm edema. IVP steroids x3 days, then 60 mg QD. Anakinra 100 QD started. MTX/Infliximab d/c'd. -- [**1-20**] Stable. Pred at 20 mg. Anakinra continued. -- [**3-20**] Anakinra held one dose for WBC of 2.8, ICU admission for systemic flare, pressors x2d, early signs of MAS but no HSM, transient diarrhea. Pred 60 mg, anakinra QD continued. Bactrim switched to Mepron. -- [**5-20**] Systemic flare on pred 30. ICU admission (intubation, pressors x2d), IVP solumedrol x3d, anakinra QD continued. New hemolytic anemia/thrombocytopenia. IVIG 2g/kg x1. RTA, bicarb wasting, later diarrhea again. Discharge on pred 60 mg. -- [**6-20**] Anakinra d/c'd, monthly tocilizumab 8 mg/kg infusions started at [**Hospital1 112**]. Monthly pred taper to 40 mg in [**7-20**], to 25 mg in [**12-20**], to 10 mg in [**3-21**]. -- [**3-21**] no manifestations of active Still's disease, and was advised to taper the prednisone to 7 mg. -- [**5-21**] seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and prednisone reduced to 5mg -- admitted [**2196-7-27**] with exacerbation of Still's disease with polyarthritis and septic shock [**2-11**] C.diff colitis while being on Tocilicumab (Ferritin 17.000) -> treated with Prednisone 60 mg daily and antibiotics D/C [**2196-8-5**] -- seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in his office for follow up on [**2196-8-11**] -> L ankle pain and swelling appreciated -> Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] tapped her ankle: Joint fluid: 78.000 WBC -> admitted for concern for septic joint Social History: From [**Country 4574**] and emigrated to U.S. in [**2174**]. She has 2 daughters and 2 sons. [**Name (NI) 1139**]: Denies EtOH: Denies Illicits: Denies Family History: Daughter with possible rheumatoid arthritis Physical Exam: On Admission [**2196-8-24**]: VS: T: 98.5 HR 81 BP 139/*77 Breathing 26 on [**10-14**] pulling tidal volumes 350-400 satting 100% on FIO2 40%. General: intubated eyes open, appearing anxious, following commands. HEENT: right > Left conjunctival injection, Sclera anicteric b/l, slightly dry, Neck: supple, no lymphadenopathy appreciated, Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally in the anterior fields CV: Regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, BS+. GU: foley in place Rectal: rectal tube is in place Ext- warm, well perfused, 2 + pitting edema in lower extremities Neuro- equal pupils 4mm, moving all extremities, unable to raise feet off bed Skin: -- Face Violaceous maculae overlying cheeks bilateraly with sparing of nasolabial folds -- Back, medial/posterior thighs abdomen with superficial desquamation -- Right midneck Left breast and left groin fold with small scattered ulcerations - No bullae noted, negative nicholeski sign. Discharge exam: Tmax 98.3 102-119/72-81 102-111 18 100%/RA Gen: NAD, flat affect Lungs: CTAB CV: RRR, S1S2+, no m/r/g Abdomen: Soft, NT, ND, BS+ Ext: trace edema b/l LE. No swelling or erythema of joints. strength 4/5 Neuro: A and O x 3 Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2196-8-25**] 12:03AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] WBC-7.6# RBC-2.74* Hgb-7.6* Hct-22.5* MCV-82 MCH-27.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-46* [**2196-8-26**] 04:30AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Neuts-46.6* Lymphs-49.1* Monos-2.8 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.5 [**2196-8-25**] 12:03AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] PT-11.1 PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2196-8-25**] 12:03AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Fibrino-157*# [**2196-9-3**] 04:06AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Gran Ct-1256* [**2196-8-25**] 12:03AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Glucose-118* UreaN-90* Creat-2.9*# Na-148* K-4.6 Cl-113* HCO3-21* AnGap-19 [**2196-8-25**] 12:03AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] ALT-43* AST-111* AlkPhos-468* TotBili-2.1* [**2196-8-25**] 12:03AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Albumin-2.8* Calcium-6.6* Phos-4.4# Mg-2.2 [**2196-8-25**] 12:03AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Ferritn-[**Numeric Identifier 53551**]* [**2196-8-25**] 12:03AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CRP-33.6* Discharge labs: [**2196-10-2**] 07:41AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] WBC-5.2 RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.3* MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.0 RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-235 [**2196-10-3**] 05:20AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Glucose-131* UreaN-21* Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-10 [**2196-9-28**] 05:39AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] ALT-30 AST-24 AlkPhos-79 TotBili-0.3 [**2196-10-3**] 05:20AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.6 [**2196-10-2**] 07:41AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Ferritn-2871* [**2196-10-2**] 07:41AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CRP-0.5 Imaging: MRI HEAD [**9-8**]: FINDINGS: There are innumerable lesions with increased T2/FLAIR signal, several of which show contrast enhancement as well as rapid diffusion. The lesions are randomly distributed, involving mostly the subcortical white matter, but several also involve the deep sulcal [**Doctor Last Name 352**] matter (7:13). There are lesions within the cerebellum as well as the brainstem. There is no intra- or extra-axial hemorrhage, shift of normally midline structures, or edema. The ventricles and basal cisterns are normal in size and configuration. The principal intracranial vascular flow voids, including those of the dural venous sinuses, are preserved. There is fluid opacification of the right mastoid air cells. Otherwise, the visualized paranasal sinuses, left mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. Orbital and extracranial soft tissues are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Given the patient's suspected diagnosis of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), the imaging findings are classic for this disease entity. Other entities can appear similarly by MRI but are much less likely, including lymphoma, granulomatous disease, or sarcoidosis. BONE MARROW PATHOLOGY [**9-1**]: SPECIMEN: BONE MARROW ASPIRATE AND CORE BIOPSY: DIAGNOSIS: -CELLULAR MYELOID DOMINANT MARROW WITH MATURING TRILINEAGE HEMATOPOIESIS -FOCAL CLUSTERS OF HEMOPHAGOCYTIC HISTIOCYTE SEEN. Note: The finding of increased macrophages and macrophages with ingestion of cells and debris, with concurrent marked elevated ferritin level in this patient who is also pancytopenic, raises the possibility of macrophage activation syndrome. The histiocytic collection is multi-focal, but does not over-run the marrow hematopoiesis at this stage (~20-30%); this decrease may be related to the therapy the patient received prior to the bone marrow studies. Please correlate with clinical (e.g. fever, splenomegaly) and other laboratory findings (e.g. triglyceride and fibrinogen levels). By immunohistochemistry CD68 stains an increase number of histiocytes estimated to be 30% of bone marrow cellularity forms scatter clusters, and some contain intracellular debris. CD3 highlights T-cells which are scattered throughout the marrow and form a major subset of lymphocyte in comparison to the CD20-positive B-cells. MICROSCOPIC DESCRIPTION Peripheral [**Month/Year (2) **] Smear: The smear is adequate for evaluation. Erythrocytes are decreased and normochromic with marked anisopoikilocytosis including spherocytes, schistocytes, and dacrocytes. Nucleated red cells are present. The white [**Month/Year (2) **] cell count is markedly decreased. Neutrophils exhibit reactive changes, including toxic granulation and vacuolization. Rare forms with nuclear hypolobation and pelgeroid nuclei are seen. The platelet count appears markedly decreased. A manual differential shows: 83% neutrophils, 9% lymphocytes, 4% monocytes, 1% eosinophils, 1% metamyelocytes. Aspirate Smear: The aspirate material is inadequate for evaluation due to lack of spicules and hemodilution. Erythroid precursors are proportionately decreased in number and exhibit dyspoietic maturation, including cells with irregular nuclear contours and asymmetric nuclear budding. Occasional megaloblastoid pronormoblasts are seen. Myeloid precursors are proportionately decreased in number and show normal maturation. Megakaryocytes are not seen. Rare histiocytes and intracytoplasmic debris are noted. A 200 cell manual differential shows: 1% Promyelocytes, 4% Myelocytes, 1% Metamyelocytes, 23% Bands/Neutrophils, 57% Erythroids, 14% Lymphocytes. Clot Section and Biopsy Slides: The core biopsy material is adequate for evaluation. It consists of two fragments, each up to 1 cm of core biopsy of trabecular marrow, cortical bone, and periosteum with a cellularity of 60-70%. The M:E ratio estimate is increased. Erythroid precursors are relatively decreased in number and have dyspoietic maturation, including forms with asymmetric nuclear budding. Myeloid precursors are proportionately increased in number. Megakaryocytes are decreased in number with focal loose clustering, and include occasional small hypolobated forms. There are multiple small interstitial lymphoid aggregates composed of small mature lymphocytes occupying 5% of marrow cellularity. Focal increase of eosinophils is also seen. Occasional foci with macrophages have ingested cellular material and amorphous eosinophilic debris, suggestive of macrophage activation syndrome. These areas occupy approximately 10% of the marrow cellularity. ABDOMINAL U/S [**8-14**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Thickened, edematous gallbladder wall without GB distension- likely secondary to hepatitis. 2. Cholelithiasis. 3. Partially imaged right pleural effusion. LIVER U/S [**8-19**]: IMPRESSION: 1. No bile duct dilatation and normal liver, without focal or diffuse abnormalities. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions and ascites. ECHO [**8-22**]: Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The main pulmonary artery is dilated. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis. Normal regional and global biventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. MRI [**2196-9-20**] FINDINGS: There is near complete resolution of the T2/FLAIR signal hyperintensities in the white matter and complete resolution of the abnormal enhancement. There is no abnormal enhancement. There is no abnormaldiffusion. No new lesions are identified, and there is no space-occupyinglesion or mass, mass effect, or shift of normal midline structures. Intracranial vascular flow voids are preserved. Fluid is again noted withinthe mastoid air cells. Otherwise, the visualized paranasal sinuses, orbits, and soft tissues are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Near complete resolution of the T2/FLAIR signal hyperintensities in the white matter and complete resolution of the abnormal enhancement. As the patient has been treated with steroids, the dramatic interval improvement in the findings over a short time course suggests lymphoma as the underlying diagnosis. Microbiology: -CMV viral load:[**2196-8-25**] CMV Viral Load (Final [**2196-8-26**]): 2,060 copies/ml. Performed by PCR. Detection Range: 600 - 100,000 copies/ml. -CMV viral load: [**2196-8-31**] (Final [**2196-9-3**]): 11,700 copies/ml. -CMV viral load [**2196-9-7**] (Final [**2196-9-11**]): CMV DNA detected, less than 600 copies/mL. Performed by PCR. Detection Range: 600 - 100,000 copies/ml. Urine culture [**2196-8-31**] [**2196-8-31**] 2:16 am URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2196-9-2**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2196-9-2**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _______________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ 8 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 64 I TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R VIRAL CULTURE [**9-1**]: VIRAL CULTURE: R/O HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS (Final [**2196-9-7**]): DR [**Last Name (STitle) 53552**] DAS REQUESTED CULTURE TO BE PERFORMED AND SENT OUT FOR SENSITIVITY TESTING [**2196-9-2**]. HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2. CONFIRMED BY MONOCLONAL FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY.. Test Name In Range Out of Range Reference Range --------- -------- ------------ --------------- Antiviral Susceptibility, Acyclovir Organism Herpes Simplex Type 2 Acyclovir 1.6 S The median inhibitory dose or concentration (MID or MIC) is expressed in mcg/mL. S = Susceptible R = Resistant Comment: SKIN SCRAPINGS [**2196-9-1**] 5:27 pm Direct Antigen Test for Herpes Simplex Virus Types 1 & 2: HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2. Viral antigen identified by immunofluorescence. [**2196-8-31**] 8:07 pm IMMUNOLOGY Source: Line-PICC. **FINAL REPORT [**2196-9-5**]** HBV Viral Load (Final [**2196-9-5**]): HBV DNA not detected. [**2196-9-9**] 12:15 pm [**Month/Day/Year **] (Toxo) CHEM S# 15S. TOXOPLASMA IgG ANTIBODY (Final [**2196-9-13**]): POSITIVE FOR TOXOPLASMA IgG ANTIBODY BY EIA. 11.0 IU/ML. Reference Range: Negative < 4 IU/ml, Positive >= 8 IU/ml. A positive IgG result generally indicates past exposure. Infection with Toxoplasma once contracted remains latent and may reactivate when immunity is compromised. [**2196-9-13**] 2:55 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP. **FINAL REPORT [**2196-9-13**]** CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN (Final [**2196-9-13**]): CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN NOT DETECTED. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by latex agglutination. Results should be evaluated in light of culture results and clinical presentation. [**2196-9-13**] 2:55 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP #3. UNABLE TO PERFORM SMEAR AS A MATTER OF PROTOCOL [**2196-9-13**]. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2196-9-13**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white [**Month/Day/Year **] cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2196-9-16**]): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): The sensitivity of an AFB smear on CSF is very low.. If present, AFB may take 3-8 weeks to grow.. NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. VIRAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO VIRUS ISOLATED. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2196-9-14**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. CMV PCR (CSF) [**2196-9-13**]: Not detected Toxoplasma Gondii PCR (CSF) [**2196-9-13**]: not detected [**Male First Name (un) 2326**] virus PCR [**2196-9-13**]: negative HHV6 DNA [**2196-9-13**]: not detected [**Doctor Last Name 3271**] [**Doctor Last Name **] Virus DNA, Qualitative Real-Time PCR [**2196-9-13**] EBV DNA, QL PCR DETECTED Source: CSF Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 53536**] is is a 52 year old female with history of HIV and adult-onset Still's disease on chronic steroids who had a complicated hospital course including shock and ARDS with multiorgan failure after wash-out of left shoulder and left knee, cytotoxic drug eruption with admission to [**Hospital1 112**] burn unit, subsequent neutropenia and SIRS, CMV viremia, diagnosis of secondary HLH. BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: She initially presented to [**Hospital1 18**] [**2196-8-12**] with L shoulder and L ankle pain. Taken to the OR on [**8-13**] for I&D of her L ankle and L shoulder. Shortly after the patient rapidly deteriorated and became unstable with fever, hypotension, tachycardia, and lactic acidosis. She was then transferred to the MICU for hypoxemia and hypotension. She required intubation, pressors, and CVVH for oliguric renal failure. Her course was further complicated by pancytopenia, DIC, and transaminitis. She was treated empirically with broad spectrum antibiotics including doxycycline, Piperacillin-Tazobactam, vancomycin, and meropenem which were discontinued as a bacterial source was thought unlikely. Her course was further complicated by fungemia and a cytotoxic drug eruption necessitating transfer to the [**Hospital1 756**] burn unit on [**2196-8-22**]. She returned to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2196-8-24**]. No specific [**Doctor Last Name 360**] was identified but her Anikinra was stopped. Shortly after return she was successfully extubated on [**8-26**]. She was briefly called out to the floor on [**8-30**] and had a bone marrow biopsy [**8-31**]. Later that day she became febrile to 102 and tachycardic with a WBC count of 0.8 and was transferred back to the ICU with neutropenic fever where she was started on cefepime, flagyl and stress dose steroids with significant clinical improvement. She developed new genital lesions on [**9-1**] which were seen by derm and felt consistent with HSV for which she was started on acyclovir. Patient was deemed clinically stable for transfer from ICU. Given bone marrow findings suggestive for HLH, patient was transferred to BMT for potential chemotherapy treatment. Clinical picture, however, suggested patient was not deteriorating as rapidly as would be expected with HLH, so chemotherapy was held after case reviewed at multidisciplinary pathology conference. Patient was initiated on gancyclovir for CMV viremia; acyclovir was discontinued given coverage with gancyclovir. Patient's presumed Stills Flare was treated with steroids, in close collaboration with rheumatology. Kineret (anakinra) re-initiation was discussed, and allergy/immunology was consulted given risk that Kineret may have triggered the drug eruption. This was felt to be very unlikely, and plan was for patient to reinitiate Kineret after a 10% test dose. Given decision not to pursue chemotherapy at this time, patient was transferred to general medicine with hem/onc consult followup for further management. On the medicine service, patient was restarted on anakinra with good results. She was treated with Neupogen for neutropenia, which resolved slowly. See below for further details: ***************** **ACTIVE ISSUES** ***************** 1. Adult Stills Flare: Initial presentation with multiorgan failure and hypotension was felt related to flare of adult Stills disease and/or MAS. She was treated with Anakinra and high dose steroids with significant improvement. Her Anakinra was subsequently stopped due to concern for it causing her neutropenia. Given concern for continuing Stills Flare, rheumatology and allergy/immunology were involved. Rheumatology recommended restarting anakinra. Allergy/immunology was consulted because of patient's drug eruption while on anakinra (and many other medications), reaction judged most likely due to antibiotics (meropenem, zosyn, bactrim as likely culprits). Patient restarted on anakinra [**9-13**] with good results, and methylprednisolone began to be tapered. Ferritin and CRP downtrending. Patient was also found to have hyperglycemia likely secondary to steroids, and this was managed with an insulin sliding scale with night-time glargine. 2. HLH/MAS: Bone marrow biopsy [**8-31**] showing evidence of HLH, most likely secondary to Stills flare. The patient was transferred to BMT for initiation of chemotherapy. However, given patient's overall clinical improvement on high dose steroids and the fact that fibrinogen and platelets hit a plateau, the decision was made not to pursue chemotherapy. 3. Neutropenia: Progressive neutropenia across second admission most likely due to MAS/HLH, although CMV or medications may also have played a role. Anakinra was stopped as there are rare cases of it causing neutropenia. Patient received GCSF from [**9-1**] to [**9-4**] with a significant increase in her white count. While on the BMT service, her white count began dropping again in the absence of anakinra. Neupogen was restarted [**9-10**] and discontinued [**9-18**] after granulocyte count normalized. She was re-started on Anakinra [**9-13**] without significant impact on her counts. 4. ? DIC/[**Doctor First Name **]: In setting of acute illness during last admission patient had hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, low fibrinogen, initially prolonged PTT, and schistocytes on smear. This was initially thought to be DIC associated with the Still's flare and not a separate thrombotic microangiopathic process. Haptoglobin remained low at <5 and there were some schistocytes on smear. However, patient's coags remained normal and fibrinogen/platelets reached plateau (albeit low). Exact etiology was not elucidated upon transfer from BMT, however coags remained normal through remainder of hospitalization and platelets improved. 5. Anemia: Patient received transfusions early in the course of her hospitalization but had a relatively stable hematocrit over the two weeks prior to transfer to BMT. She again required transfusion after transfer to the medicine service, but then her hematocrit was relatively stable. She was noted to be guiaic positive early in the admission. Patient was found to have a Coombs+ test of uncertain clinical significance (has been Coombs+ in the past), and also had an inappropriately low reticulocyte count. Consideration was paid to immunologic process overlayed on anemia of chronic disease. 6. Thrombocytopenia: Felt most likely due to underlying HLH. Platelets hit nadir of 13 during prior admission and a nadir of 35 during the current admission (on [**9-5**]). Not actively bleeding. SQ Heparin held (also with heparin allergy). With treatment of Still's, platelets normalized in the week prior to discharge. INFECTIOUS: 1. Altered mental status with newly identified abnormal head MRI findings: Patient noted to be altered from baseline by family members; noted to be hypo and hyperactive delirium by nursing staff, with frequent hallucinations. Patient found to have CMV viremia, for which she was started on gancyclovir. Head MRI was performed, which was abnormal and consistent with HLH as well as a broad differential diagnosis including lymphoma, sarcoid, others. It was not felt that the MRI was consistent with a Stills Flare or CMV encephalitis. Given appearance on MRI, infectious etiologies were considered. LP was offered, but patient initially refused. Further discussion with radiology re. appearance on MRI raised potential for fungal vs. lymphoma vs. rickettsia, although not classic appearance for any of these (vs. HLH, for which this is classic). Radiology did not feel this was bacterial or other parasitic or CMV encephalitis or EEQ. Rickettsia and serum toxoplasma were negative. LP on [**9-13**] showed was negative for toxoplasma, CMV, HHV6. No acid fast bacilli on smear, no growth on CSF culture to date. CSF did have detectable EBV, significance of this is unclear. Concern for lymphoma, so MRI of head was repeated, which showed near resolution of previously evident hyperintensities and enhancement in the context of patient having been on high dose steroids. Heme/onc service was consulted regarding these findings, felt that lesions were not typical for lymphoma and most likely were due to HLH/Still's flare. Patient will need a repeat MRI of head in future to evaluate for interval change, but this does not need to be done in the near term. 2. CMV viremia: Patient was found to have low grade viremia ranging from ~800 to ~[**2184**]. There are case reports of CMV associated with Stills disease flares but causality is uncertain. Patient was started on gancyclovir. Acyclovir was held in context of initiating gancyclovir. CMV viral load improved significantly with therapy. Patient switched to valgancyclovir and will continue on this indefinitely as an outpatient. 3. HSV: Patient had worsening excoriations on her gentalia and peri-anal area with increasing pain. Evaluated by derm and felt most consistent with HSV. DFA returned positive for HSV 2. She was started on acyclovir and then subsequently transitioned to gancyclovir (which was started primarily for CMV viremia). Although her lesions persisted after a seven day course of acyclovir, pain decreased. Dermatology assessed and noted that the lesions had improved. Possibility of proceeding to foscarnet treatment was discussed among the BMT team, ID, and dermatology, but was not pursued given lack of clinical gravity in light of broader picture. Acyclovir sensitivities were sent and were normal. Patient discharged on valgancyclovir. 4. HIV: On HAART as an outpatient with last CD4 of 782 and viral load undetectable. Her HAART regimen was held initially given her acute illness (and concern for potential drug interaction) but was restarted on [**8-26**]. 5. Fungemia: [**Month/Year (2) **] cultures from [**8-19**] isolated Candidia [**Month/Year (2) 53550**] which is sometimes found in cheeses and known to cause nosocomial bloodstream infections. Catheter tip grew the same organism and is likely the source of the fungemia. All lines were pulled on [**8-21**]. Treated with 12 day course of Fluconazole 200mg PO daily (initially intended 14 day course) which ran from [**8-22**] through [**9-3**]. 6. Abdominal pain & C. Diff Colitis: Patient had recently been treated for C. Diff colitis with oral vancomycin (Day 1 = [**7-28**]). The plan is to continue PO Vanc 125mg Q6H PO until 2 weeks after resolution of diarrhea so she should continue this until [**10-7**]. 7. Hepatitis B: She has a history of hepatitis B which has previously felt to have been suppressed by her HAART therapy. There was initially concern that some of her current symptoms were due to reactivation of her Hep B. A viral load was checked, however, and was undetectable. 8. UTI: E Coli UTI [**8-31**]. Foley changed. Treated with Cefepime in setting of neutropenia. OTHER ACTIVE ISSUES: 1. Cytotoxic drug eruption: During the last admission on [**8-21**] dermatology was consulted for an evolving rash. On [**8-22**] the rash had worsened with desquamation of the skin and positive nicolsky sign. There were also oral lesions and diffuse ulcerations of the tracheobronchial epithelium seen during bronchoscopy. She was transferred to the [**Hospital1 112**] burn unit from [**Date range (1) 51030**]. The rash at its peak involved 3% of the body surface area and has since been improving. Biopsy results were felt consistent with a drug eruption and not consistent with SJS/TEN. As she was on multiple antibiotics prior to developing the rash (doxycycline, piperacillin-tazobactam, vancomycin, meropenem, and bactrim) as well as pantoprazole and Anakinra, it was impossible to determine what caused the reaction. The eruption has primarily resolved and is now healing. Allergy/immunology was consulted, who believed that eruption was likely [**2-11**] antibiotics, in decreasing likelihood, meropenem, zosyn, and bactrim. Kineret was not felt likely to have contributed. They did not think a skin test would be useful because these are for IgE reactions, not Type IV hypersensitivity. Patch tests also would not be useful with a biologic [**Doctor Last Name 360**] because of inability to interpret results. Allergy/immunology and dermatology did not feel testing antibiotics was advisable given history of drug eruption. 2. Non-anion gap metabolic acidosis with +UAG: Renal consulted. Thought to be chronic issue with normalization of laboratories while on CVVH. Uncertain etiology, likely distal RTA picture. Sodium bicarb repletion continued. 3. Transaminitis: Most likely related to shock liver from profound hypotension when she first presented on [**7-20**]. A right upper quadrant U/S was unrevealing. Her LFTs continued to improve and had normalized by time of discharge. CHRONIC ISSUES 1. Hypothyroidism: Stable on her home dose of Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO/NG DAILY. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Taper steroid dose: Solumedrol 50mg TID [**Date range (1) 4215**], Solumedrol 40mg TID [**Date range (1) 17341**], Solumedrol 30mg TID [**Date range (1) 17342**], Solumedrol 20mg TID [**Date range (1) 17343**], prednisone 60mg daily starting [**10-14**] -trend CRP, ferritin, CBC, Chem 10, LFTs every other day and fax results (along with current steroid dose) to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], rheumatology [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44524**] -please check fingersticks QACHS while on high dose steroids and receiving insulin, adjust glargine as needed -patient will need follow-up MRI following steroid taper and return to normal steroid dose to ensure continued improvement/resolution of brain lesions -monitor hematocrit, consider further work-up of guaiac positive stool in future -follow up final AFB culture from CSF (may take 3-8 weeks to be final) and final viral culture from CSF (both still preliminary negative on discharge) Medications on Admission: Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require futher investigation. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO Frequency is Unknown 2. Efavirenz 600 mg PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Oxybutynin 10 mg PO DAILY 6. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY 7. Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID 8. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Vancomycin Oral Liquid 125 mg PO Q6H Day 1 [**7-28**] 10. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 11. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 12. Vitamin D [**2184**] UNIT PO DAILY 13. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO TID 14. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN joint pain 15. Phos-NaK *NF* (potassium & sodium phosphates) 280-160-250 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] 16. Emtricitabine 200 mg PO Q24H Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO TID 3. Efavirenz 600 mg PO DAILY 4. Emtricitabine 200 mg PO Q24H 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 6. Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID 7. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO TID 8. Vancomycin Oral Liquid 125 mg PO Q6H last day [**2196-10-7**] 9. Vitamin D [**2184**] UNIT PO DAILY 10. anakinra *NF* 100 mg SC DAILY Reason for Ordering: per rheumatology recs, pt has Still's disease, on high dose steroids, previously on anakinra + steroids at home. 11. Atovaquone Suspension 1500 mg PO DAILY 12. Glargine 12 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 13. Lidocaine Jelly 2% (Urojet) 1 Appl TP PRN topical pain 14. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO BID with food 15. MethylPREDNISolone Sodium Succ 50 mg IV Q8H please conduct slow taper per page 1 and discharge summary inistructions Tapered dose - DOWN 16. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 17. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 18. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN Constipation 19. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, non-heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline daily and PRN per lumen. 20. ValGANCIclovir 900 mg PO Q24H 21. Phos-NaK *NF* (potassium & sodium phosphates) 280 mg ORAL [**Hospital1 **] 22. Oxybutynin 10 mg PO DAILY 23. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN joint pain 24. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QMON Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Still's disease Secondary HLH Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 53536**], You were hospitalized at [**Hospital1 69**] with a flare of your Still's disease, which caused lung, liver and kidney problems, as well as anemia, low platelets and low white [**Hospital1 **] cell count. You also developed a severe skin reaction to one of the medications (likely an antibiotic) that you were given during the hospitalization. You had diarrhea and were treated for c. difficile. Changes to your home medications include: -START anakinra 100mg -STOP Bactrim SS 1 tab daily and START atovaquone 1500mg daily in its place -START insulin glargine 12 units at bedtime and insulin sliding scale -START magnesium oxide 400mg [**Hospital1 **] -STOP prednisone 5mg and START steroid taper as dictated by rheumatology (and as written in discharge instructions) -STOP omeprazole and START rantidine 150mg twice daily in its place -START valgancyclovir 900mg daily It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization and we wish you a speedy recovery and all the best going forward. Followup Instructions: Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: WEDNESDAY [**2196-10-12**] at 9:00 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: RHEUMATOLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2196-10-19**] at 2:30 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 11595**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11596**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**] Completed by:[**2196-10-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2762, 5990, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2167-5-22**] Service: BLUE SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 82 year-old male who was emergently transferred from the [**Hospital 4068**] Hospital with ascending cholangitis. He presented with abdominal pain and dehydration. His laboratories upon admission were white count of 11,600. His total bilirubin was 3.3, his ALT was 131, AST 697, amylase 48, PTT 22.2. His INR was 1.1. His CT scan was consistent with a common bile duct stone. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for emphysema, hypertension, chronic renal failure, renal insufficiency, Parkinson's, history of pneumonia, deep venous thrombosis, status post left nephrectomy, status post splenectomy. He has an allergy to penicillin. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Synthroid, Lasix, Verapamil, Sinemet, cimetidine and he had been started on Vancomycin, Levaquin and Flagyl at the [**Hospital 4068**] Hospital. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Upon admission was significant for a temperature of 98.4, heart rate 115, 104/59, 22, 94 percent. On examination his neck was supple. He was tachycardic. He was clear to auscultation bilaterally. His abdomen was slightly distended, tender to palpation in the right upper quadrant with guarding. He had deceased bowel sounds. He was guaiac negative and no masses on rectal examination. Laboratories were as mentioned. He was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for an emergent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. He was n.p.o. on strict antibiotics. As mentioned he was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit. The endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography completed on [**2167-4-29**] at 11 P.M. revealed a dilated irregular common bile duct with multiple large filling defects. Additional images showed a wire which transversed the dilated extrahepatic biliary system. Final image showed a pig-tail catheter in place traversing the common duct. The actual description of the ERCP is as follows: The biliary duct was cannulated at and a sphincterotomy was performed. Copious purulent discharge was returned from the common bile duct consistent with ascending cholangitis. Diffuse dilation was seen of the common bile duct with the common bile duct measuring 15 mm. Irregular stones ranging in size from 5 to 10 mm that were causing the partial obstruction were seen at the common bile duct. There was post obstructive dilatation. A solitary stone was extracted from this vessel using a sphincterotome. A 5 cm x #10 French double pig-tail biliary stent was placed successfully in the common bile duct using a standard introducer kit. The impression at that time was periampullary diverticulum, suppurative cholangitis, choledocholithiasis, biliary dilatation and a successful biliary sphincterotomy along with partial clearance of the common bile duct stone with successful placement of a double pig-tail stent in the common bile duct. The patient was readmitted to the Intensive Care Unit where he remained stabilized on levofloxacin, Flagyl and Vancomycin. He was on Neo-Synephrine drip at .25 and a dopamine drip at 5. He was afebrile with stable vital signs at that time. His drips were weaned off on [**2167-5-7**]. He received fluid hydration overnight for hypovolemia. Patient continued to do well. A right radial line was placed on [**2167-5-7**] without complication. On [**2167-5-8**], hospital day number five, the patient required intubation for respiratory distress. He was started on propofol and dopamine. He was diuresed with some success. At that time he was on assist control. He was assessed by nutrition at that time who recommended total parenteral nutrition repletion of electrolytes and a feeding tube. He was successfully extubated on [**2167-5-8**] and was continued on TPN and tube feeds. He was still on Vancomycin, Levaquin and Flagyl at this time. His temperature maximum was 100.5. On [**2167-5-13**] a chest x-ray revealed nasogastric tube tip in the distal esophagus which was repositioned. A right IJ central venous catheter was in the distal superior vena cava. There was small bilateral pleural effusion with a tortuous aorta. There were bilateral [**Location (un) 931**] rods and a spinal stimulator were in place as well. Physical Therapy evaluated the patient on [**2167-5-11**] and recommended bed motility, transfer and hemodynamic stability prior to increased activity. He continued to be stabilized and was screened for rehabilitation over the next few days of his hospitalization. His Dopamine drip was weaned off and he remained afebrile on broad spectrum antibiotics. He had a video swallow examination for dysphagia which revealed no evidence of frank aspiration. At this time honey thick and nectar thickened liquids and soft diet were recommended. It was also recommended that he eat foods that had the same consistency, i.e. no milk and cereal. He was seen by cardiology on [**2167-5-14**] for his continued hypotension. He was continued in the Intensive Care Unit through [**2167-5-17**] at which point he was transferred to the floor. His temperature was 97.2 and his blood pressure was 116/53 on no drips. His white count was 5.7. His creatinine was 1.6 and he was making adequate urine. He continued to do well and his antibiotics were discontinued on [**2167-5-19**]. At this time he remained afebrile. He was seen by Physical Therapy and they approved him for rehabilitation screening. He was seen by nutrition and he was tolerating adequate p.o. and did not need a Dobbhoff tube. He was much more alert and oriented and was deemed stable from this vantage point as well. Chest x-ray obtained on [**2167-5-19**] revealed improved congestive heart failure with improving bilateral pleural effusion. It showed improvement in his lung volumes with a decrease in the bibasilar atelectasis. He had culture data, blood cultures from [**5-5**] which had no growth. He had sputum culture also from the 20th which was also negative for any organism. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISPOSITION: To rehabilitation facility. FOLLOW UP: Should be with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**] in two weeks. FINAL DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Acute ascending cholangitis. 2. Chronic renal insufficiency. 3. Hypertension. 4. Lymphedema. 5. Parkinson's disease. 6. Prostate cancer. 7. Hypothyroidism. 8. History of deep venous thrombosis. 9. History of small bowel obstruction and exploratory laparotomy. 10. Cataract surgery. 11. Duodenal periampullary diverticulum. 12. Suppurative cholangitis. 13. Choledocholithiasis. 14. Biliary dilatation. 15. Sphincterotomy during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. 16. Partial clearance of common bile duct stone during sphincterotomy. 17. Placement of a stent in the common bile duct during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. 18. Respiratory failure. 19. Pneumonia. 20. Hypotension. 21. Hypovolemia. 22. Extended pressor requirement. 23. Failure to thrive with requirement of Dobbhoff feeding tube. 24. Requirement for physical therapy given prolonged immobility. 25. Requirement for tube feedings given inability to tolerate p.o. 26. Requirement for total parenteral nutrition during hospitalization. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Heparin 5,000 units subcutaneously q 12 hours. 2. Albuterol 1 to 2 puffs q 4 hours p.r.n. 3. Carbidopa/levodopa 25/100 tablets, 1 tablet p.o. t.i.d. 4. Pergolide mesylate 1 mg tablet [**1-16**] tablet p.o. t.i.d. 5. Entacapone 200 mg 1 tablet p.o. t.i.d. 6. Albuterol 1 nebulizer 1 q 4 hours p.r.n. 7. Synthroid 25 mcg 1 tablet p.o. q.d. 8. Digoxin 125 mcg .5 tablets p.o. q.d. 9. Pepcid 20 mg p.o., b.i.d. 10. Miconazole t.i.d. p.r.n. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 19318**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 54759**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2167-5-22**] 11:09 T: [**2167-5-22**] 11:10 JOB#: [**Job Number 54760**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 2765, 4280, 5180
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2116-7-1**] Date of Birth: [**2074-8-7**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic CHIEF COMPLAINT: The patient is a 41-year-old male with newly discovered aortic insufficiency referred by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16072**] to [**Hospital6 256**] for cardiac catheterization to further evaluate his aortic valve and determine his need for surgery. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an active otherwise healthy police officer who developed a cough about a year ago. The cough occurs only in the morning when he first wakes up and is productive for yellow and sometimes blood tinged secretions. Since [**Month (only) 116**], he has been experiencing profound shortness of breath. He has also been getting up in the middle of the night due to shortness of breath and sleeping in an elevated position on the couch. He denies lightheadedness or orthopnea. An echocardiogram done on [**6-23**] showed moderate left ventricular hypertrophy with an ejection fraction of 50% and 4+ aortic insufficiency. Aortic valve was not coapting properly. There was flow reversal in the descending aorta, tricuspid regurgitation, normal PA pressures with a mildly dilated LV outflow tract. Also noted were a dilated sinus of Valsalva and dilated ascending aorta. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension 2. Remote tobacco use, quit 14 years ago ALLERGIES: He has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS PRIOR TO ADMISSION: 1. Atenolol 25 mg qd 2. Captopril 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] Height is 5 feet 10 inches. Weight is 194 pounds. LAB DATA: White count 4.9, hematocrit 46.3, platelets 192. Sodium 140, potassium 5.2, chloride 107, CO2 28, BUN 26, creatinine 1.8, INR 1.1. SOCIAL HISTORY: Married police officer in [**Location (un) **]. HOSPITAL COURSE: On the day of admission, the patient was brought to the catheter lab where he underwent cardiac catheterization. Please see the catheter report for full details. In summary, the catheter showed 1+ mitral regurgitation with 3+ to 4+ aortic insufficiency, normal coronary arteries without lesions and ejection fraction of 45%. Following his cardiac catheterization, Cardiothoracic Surgery was consulted. The patient was consented and agreed to surgery. On [**6-25**], he was brought to the Operating Room. Please see the Operating Room for full details. In summary, the patient had an aortic valve replacement with a 29 mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] pericardial valve. He tolerated the operation well and was transferred from the Operating Room to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit. The patient did well in the immediate postoperative period. His anesthesia was reversed. Initial attempts at weaning him from the ventilator were unsuccessful due to a relative hypoxia requiring high [**Name (NI) 42684**] and 7.5 to 10 of PEEP. On the morning of postoperative day #1, the patient's PEEP was weaned to 5. His FIO2 was also weaned and he was successfully extubated. During that period, the patient remained hemodynamically stable and later in the day of postoperative day #1, he was transferred from the Intensive Care Unit to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Six for continuing postoperative care and cardiac rehabilitation. On postoperative day #2, the patient's Foley and chest tubes were discontinued. His activity level was increased with the assistance of the nursing staff and physical therapy. Over the next several days, the patient was noted to have a low grade temperature with a maximum temperature of 101.9??????. He was pan cultured at that time. Sputum and blood cultures returned negative. His urine culture came back positive with an Escherichia coli urinary tract infection for which he was treated with Levaquin 500 mg qd x14 days. Additionally, the patient had chest x-ray and echocardiogram, both of which were negative for a fever source. The patient continued to progress in the postoperative period and on postoperative day #7, it was deemed that he was stable and ready to be discharged to home. At the time of discharge, the patient's physical exam is as follows: VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 99.3??????, heart rate 84 sinus rhythm, blood pressure 137/86, respiratory rate 18, O2 saturation 94% on room air. Weight preoperatively is 85.5 kg, at discharge it is 82 kg. LAB DATA: White count 4.5, hematocrit 27.4, platelets 220. Sodium 138, potassium 4.5, chloride 99, CO2 25, BUN 34, creatinine 1.9, glucose 92. PHYSICAL EXAM: VERTICAL GENERAL: Alert and oriented x3, moves all extremities, conversant. RESPIRATORY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. HEART: Heart sounds regular rate and rhythm with no murmur. STERNUM: Stable. Incision with Steri-Strips open to air, clean and dry. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended, normoactive bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfuse with no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg qd 2. Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] 4. Captopril 25 mg tid 5. Levaquin 500 mg qd x12 days 6. Dilaudid 2 to 4 mg q 4 to 6 hours prn DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Aortic insufficiency, status post aortic valve replacement with a #29 [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] pericardial valve 2. Hypertension DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is to be discharged home. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable FOLLOW UP: He is to have follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 16072**] in four weeks and follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 415**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2116-7-1**] 10:12 T: [**2116-7-1**] 10:24 JOB#: [**Job Number 42685**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 4280, 5990, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-1-4**] Discharge Date: [**2168-1-7**] Date of Birth: [**2114-5-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1377**] Chief Complaint: hyperkalemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 53 year old female with history of HCV/HCC cirrhosis s/p OLT on [**2167-11-9**], t2DM, presenting with new onset hyperkalemia. She had labs drawn per routine today and K+ was noted to be elevated. Kidney function was at baseline and her diabetes has been poorly controlled as of late. She has been making good urine and stooling normally. She only complains of feeling slightly unwell with mild chills and near-baseline abdominal pain, but no cough, fever, nausea/vomiting, dysuria, chest pain, or shortness of breath. Of note, the patient has had 2 prior hospitalization at [**Hospital1 18**] over the past 2 months. She had an orthotopic liver transplant and ventral hernia repair performed on [**2167-11-9**] and was then re-admitted on [**2167-12-10**] with abdominal pain and fevers. On this next admission, she was found to have a high-grade small-bowel obstruction with transition point at the site an inferior midline ventral hernia, suspicious for strangulation. Reduction and repair of umbilical and incisional hernia was performed with Prolene mesh and she was sent home on [**2167-12-16**]. . In the ED, initial VS were: 98.1, 75, 147/81, 18 and 100% RA. She complained only of diaphoresis and mild chills. Potassium noted to be elevated at 8.2 (re-checked and not hemolyzed), so she was medicated with 30gm kayexalate po, calc gluc 2gm IV, 1 amp d50, and 10 units insulin with some improvement in the hyperacute T waves on EKG (otherwise normal) and K+ of 8.4 then 5 units insulin and another amp of D50 and calcium gluconate 2gm IV x1. Renal was notified for possible urgent dialysis and dialysis cathether placement at some point this evening. She was given Dilaudid 4mg PO for abdominal pain. She was transferred to the MICU for frequent K+ monitoring and potential initiation of dialysis. On transfer, vitals were: 98.0, 90, 150s/85, 20 and 96% RA. Past Medical History: - HCV: Dx [**2166**]; she is infected with G3A genotype. She has no history of UGIB or varicies. She has no history of IDU or transfusions. now s/p liver transplant [**2167-11-9**] - DM-2 - Asthma: never required hospitalization or intubation - Migraine headaches - history of Gallstones - ? peripheral vascular disease - Cirrhosis - Diuretic refractory ascites s/p TIPS [**2167-3-25**] - HCC s/p RFA ablation Social History: She has 2 children and 2 grandchildren ages 15 and 18. They have no pets, she does not garden or keep indoor plants. She has worked in a local store as a stockperson. Not working. From [**Male First Name (un) **] and moved here 40 yrs ago. . She was born in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]. While there, she worked in assembly lines, stores, and other manual labor jobs; She left [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] over 40 years ago, and lived first in [**Location (un) 7349**] then NJ with her present husband. They moved to [**State 87856**] over 1 year ago. Family History: There is no known family history of liver disease or liver cancer. She has 6 brothers and 5 sisters; her father died when she was 17 (ETOH abuse) and her mother is alive and living in [**Name (NI) 108**] now. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.0, BP: 144/77, P: 84 R: 16 and O2: 98% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, pleasant middle aged female laying in bed comfortably HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1/S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: well healing surgical incisions, midline and diagonally, with some skin peeling around the umbilicus, no active drainage, diffuse abdominal tenderness, +BS, nondistended Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2168-1-5**] 04:54AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-3.35* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.8* MCV-95 MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-142* [**2168-1-4**] 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.57* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.0* MCV-95 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-153 [**2168-1-5**] 04:54AM BLOOD Glucose-70 UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-5.7* Cl-108 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 [**2168-1-4**] 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-8.4* Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2168-1-4**] 05:10PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-6.2* Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2168-1-4**] 04:50PM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-133 K-8.2* Cl-107 HCO3-19* AnGap-15 [**2168-1-5**] 04:54AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.9* Mg-1.5* Pertinent Labs: [**2168-1-7**] 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-42* AlkPhos-100 TotBili-0.4 [**2168-1-7**] 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.9* Mg-1.6 [**2168-1-5**] 04:54AM BLOOD tacroFK-7.0 [**2168-1-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD tacroFK-9.7 [**2168-1-7**] 06:05AM BLOOD tacroFK-14.1 Microbiology: MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2168-1-7**]): No MRSA isolated [**2168-1-5**] 11:44AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM Brief Hospital Course: 53 year old female with history of HCV/HCC cirrhosis now s/p orthotopic liver transplant on [**2167-11-9**] presenting with hyperkalemia refractory to medical management. # Hyperkalemia: She initially presented with hyperkalemia in the setting of feeling unwell over the past week. K+ elevated at routine outside lab check, and refractory to initial attempts at K+-uresis and membrane stabilization. Only mild EKG changes were noted. She was transferred to the MICU for further observation. Insulin with glucose and Kayexalate were given, Bactrim was stopped and fludrocortisone was started on a three times per week regimen. Tacrolimus and mycophenolate were kept at the same doses. Her potassium trended down to a normal range. . # Liver transplantation: She is 2 months out of her OLT, with only complication of a questionable strangulation in a ventral hernia 1 month s/p transplant. Her post-op course has been otherwise unremarkable and she is followed closely by the [**Hospital 1326**] clinic ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]), who sent her to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation for hyperkalemia. Tacrolimus and mycophenolate were continued and doses were not changed. Valganciclovir and Fluconazole were continued for prophylaxis. Bactrim was stopped and inhaled pentamidine was started for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**]. . # Abdominal pain: Patient reports that abdominal pain is close to her baseline pain, for which she uses hydromorphone at home. We continued her home regimen for pain control. . # Type 2 diabetes mellitus: Patients says that her glucose has been uncontrolled as of late. Last A1c was 5.4 in [**2167-3-24**]. She was discharged on 75/25 insulin at 20 units qAM and 10 units qPM. We decreased her pm dose of insulin due to an episode of hypoglycemia in the morning during this hospitalization. It was quickly corrected with [**Location (un) 2452**] juice and snacks. . #Transitional- She has follow up appointments with [**Last Name (un) **], her PCP and the liver transplant clinic. She was instructed to have lab work drawn and the results will be faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She was also given a blood sugar log for her to use at home. Medications on Admission: 1. mycophenolate mofetil 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] 2. prednisone 15 mg daily (on a taper from transplant clinic) 3. valganciclovir 900 mg daily 4. fluconazole 400 mg daily 5. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg daily 6. docusate sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] 7. pantoprazole 40 mg daily 8. insulin lispro protam & lispro 100 unit/mL (75-25) Insulin Pen Sig: per home scale dosing Subcutaneous twice a day: 40 units q AM and 25 units q PM. 9. tacrolimus 1.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] 10. hydromorphone 2-4 mg q4h PRN 11. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA 1 puff [**Hospital1 **] 12. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit qweek 13. sodium polystyrene sulfonate 15 grams PR per transplant clinic Discharge Medications: 1. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): taper per transplant clinic. 3. valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. Insulin protam & lispro 100 unit/mL (75-25) Insulin Subcutaneous twice a day: 20 units qAM and 25 units qPM. 8. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for abdominal pain. Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 10. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation twice a day as needed for shortness of breath. 11. fludrocortisone 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Three Times Weekly (Mon, Wed, Fri). Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. pentamidine 300 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Inhalation QMONTH (): To be scheduled by the Liver Transplant center in the future. . 13. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a week. 14. sodium polystyrene sulfonate 15 Grams PR per transplant clinic 15. Outpatient Lab Work Please have lab work obtain on Monday [**1-11**]. Please draw BMP and fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA of Greater RI Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -- Hyperkalemia -- Hypoglycemia -- Hepatitis C, status post liver transplant -- Diabetes Type II Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure caring for you while you were admitted with high blood potassium levels. The elevated potassium level was felt to be secondary to your medications. Changes were made to your medications and your potassium level improved. These changes are listed below. . On the day of discharge you had an episode of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) which resolved with [**Location (un) 2452**] juice. If you feel that your blood sugar is low in the future please check your blood sugar and drink juice or eat something sweet. We have reduced your insulin dosing and gave you a log to monitor your blood sugars after discharge. You should keep you follow up appointment with [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes center in the future. . The following changes were made to your medications: -- STOP Bactrim, you were given inhaled pentamidine in its place -- START Florinef (fludrocortisone) 0.1mg on Monday, Wednesday, Friday -- CHANGE Insulin Dosing to (75/25 Insulin) 20 units in the morning and 10 units at night. Please keep all follow up appointments: Followup Instructions: Please keep your follow up appointment with the [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center on Monday [**1-11**]. Bring the log of your blood sugars to this follow up visit. Name: [**Month (only) **],SAPNA Specialty: INTERNAL MEDICINE Location: [**Hospital 87857**] HEALTH CENTER Address: [**Hospital1 87858**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 87859**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 78064**] **We are working on a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 78063**] within 1 week. You will be called at home with the appointment. If you have not heard from the office or have questions, please call the number above. Department: TRANSPLANT When: TUESDAY [**2168-1-19**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 1379**] ICD9 Codes: 2767
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2107-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2107-5-9**] Date of Birth: [**2056-5-8**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 50-year-old female with a history of hypertension, ulcerative colitis who over the past six months has had a complaint of chest pain, shortness of breath, dyspnea on exertion. She had an echocardiogram done in [**Month (only) 404**] which was significant for 3+ mitral regurgitation, 2+ aortic regurgitation and mild aortic stenosis. The mitral valve area was 1.7 cm square. A cardiac catheterization was performed which was normal and was significant for an ejection fraction of 50%. She presents to [**Hospital6 256**] for mitral valve replacement surgery. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Ulcerative colitis 2. Hypertension 3. Asthma 4. Anemia 5. Hypercholesterolemia PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post hysterectomy 2. Status post appendectomy 3. Status post dilatation and curettage ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Proventil 2 puffs prn 2. Serevent 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] 3. Flovent 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] 4. Asacol 3 tablets po tid 5. Captopril 25 mg po bid 6. Uniphyl 1 qd 7. Claritin 10 mg po qd ALLERGIES: PREDNISONE LEADS TO HEADACHE, NAUSEA AND VOMITING AND FLOXIN HAS A SKIN SENSITIVITY. PHYSICAL EXAM: GENERAL: On admission, the patient is a middle aged woman, obese, who is in no acute distress. VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 99??????, heart rate 84, blood pressure 128/77, respiratory rate 14, O2 saturation 97. LUNGS: Clear to percussion and auscultation. CARDIAC: Normal S1, but increased S2. No gallop was audible. A [**3-16**] near holosystolic murmur at the apex and lower left sternal border. A faint 1/6 systolic ejection murmur at the base, no diastolic murmur, no rub. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender without organomegaly. Bowel sounds were normal. EXTREMITIES: No edema of the extremities. No cyanosis. NEUROLOGIC: She is alert and oriented x3. IMAGING: Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm within normal limits. HOSPITAL COURSE: On the day of admission, the patient went to the Operating Room and underwent mitral valve replacement with a 31 mm Carbomedics valve. She tolerated the procedure well, went to the PACU. Overnight, she remained hemodynamically stable. She had an AAI in place at a rate of 60. Her nitroglycerin was weaned with blood pressures of 90 to 110/50s to 60s. The patient, early on postoperative day #1, had a complaint of nausea related to Percocet. It was changed to Dilaudid with good effect. She was found stable and was transferred to the floor on postoperative day #1 of the remainder of recovery. She remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable. On postoperative day #2, the Foley was discontinued and the pacing wires were discontinued. She was out of bed and ambulating. She was evaluated by physical therapy and she is currently at a level 5 activity. On postoperative day #3, the chest tube was discontinued without any incidents. During her postoperative course, she was started on her Coumadin anticoagulation. Her INRs responded appropriately and on discharge is at 2.6. The patient was ambulating without assistance, has been tolerating a regular diet. Wound has remained clean, dry and intact. The patient is now ready for discharge to home. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the office in approximately one month. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Coumadin 5 mg po qd x2 days 2. [**Doctor First Name **] 60 mg po bid 3. Uniphyl 600 mg po qd 4. Protonix 40 mg po qd 5. Flovent metered dose inhaler 110 mcg 2 puffs q 12 hours 6. Serevent metered dose inhaler 2 puffs q 12 hours 7. Albuterol metered dose inhaler 2 puffs q4h prn 8. Lopressor 25 mg po bid 9. Dilaudid 2 mg po q4h prn 10. Colace 100 mg po bid DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. The patient will go home with VNA for wound checks qd and PT/PTT trial starting on Wednesday [**2107-5-11**]. The results will be sent to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 54268**] for dressing and cleaning appropriately. The patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in approximately four weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3835**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2107-5-9**] 13:15 T: [**2107-5-10**] 09:23 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-2-23**] Discharge Date: [**2168-5-17**] Date of Birth: [**2113-2-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ipratropium And Derivatives / Peanut Containing Products / Acyclovir Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4377**] Chief Complaint: Febrile neutropenia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central line placement bronchoscopy History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 54-year-old man with a history of plasma cell leukemia/myeloma with IgG paraprotein complicated in the past by DVT/PE, who is day 11 s/p DPACE. The patient presented to clinic today with fever to 100.8 and a WBC count of 0.1 (ANC pending). He was admitted for DPACE on [**2168-2-12**] due to rapid progression of disease (markedly elevated IgG level) s/p Cytoxan on [**2-1**]. He tolerated DPACE well, only experiencing some fatigue and water retention, and was discharged to home with 10days of neupogen injections. He experienced progressive fatigue upon discharge home, however had no fevers or localizing signs at home. He has had no appetite since discharge. He has a rash on his scalp and face consistent with folliculitis which has been present since discharge. Accompanying the above weakness, he has been experiencing some associated shortness of breath. He was getting dressed to come in to clinic and felt as though he could not catch his breath. This was alleviated with rest. He has also developed some oral lesions. He denied any nasal congestion, sore throat, headache, chest pain, dysuria, hesitancy or urinary frequency. He does report decreased bowel movements which he attributes to decreased PO intake. He does report some mild epigastric "pressure" which is relieved with belching. . He presented to clinic and on arrival noted a non-productive cough and fever. He had no cough prior to this afternoon. . Review of systems: No chest pain, palpitations. No nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation, or back pain. No numbness or tingling of his extremities. No headaches, dizziness, blurred vision. He denies any bleeding or increased bruising, hematuria, hematochezia, epistaxis or gum bleeding. All other systems reviewed in detail and negative except for what has been mentioned above. Past Medical History: Past Oncologic History: 1. Diagnosed on [**12/2164**] with plasma cell leukemia/myeloma when he presented with sepsis. 2. Status post hyper-CVAD x2 cycles in [**1-/2165**] and 01/[**2165**]. 3. Status post Cytoxan 750 mg/m2 for 2 days with Decadron pulses followed by thalidomide at 200 mg daily in 2/[**2165**]. This treatment was complicated by a left leg DVT for which he was started on coumadin. 4. Status post autologous stem cell transplant in 05/[**2165**]. 5. Noted for recurrent disease and treated on the Revlimid/Velcade study, number 04-130 with excellent response to treatment from [**7-/2166**] until [**1-/2167**], however discontinued on protocol due to pulmonary embolism in 01/[**2167**]. 6. Started maintenance Velcade in [**8-/2167**] with three and half cycles of therapy given his first cycle was given without Decadron, Decadron added for the subsequent cycles. 7. Initiated treatment with Revlimid alone on [**2167-12-16**] with increasing doses for 21-day cycle with therapeutic Lovenox to 100 mg b.i.d. due to history of PE. 8. Given cytoxan therapy on [**2-1**], tolerated well. 9. Treated with DPACE on [**2171-2-12**], tolerated well. . Other Past Medical History: 1. Hx of DVT [**2165**], hx of PE [**2-/2167**] 2. Renal insufficiency 3. Hx of Zoster Social History: Denies any current smoking, quit smoking 15 years ago, denies any alcohol use or history of alcohol abuse, denies any IVDU. Currently lives in [**Hospital1 1474**] with his wife and child. Works as a computer programmer. Has one child, currently alive and well. Family History: He has a maternal uncle with lung cancer and a paternal uncle with [**Name2 (NI) 500**] cancer. He has 1 brother, 1 sister and 1 half brother. His sister has MS, and his half brother died from diabetes. His mother died from a stroke, and his father is still alive and well. Physical Exam: VS: T:100.8 HR: BP: RR: Sat: %RA Gen: Fatigued appearing male, in no distress, sitting up on hospital bed. HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, sclera anicteric, oropharynx with some aphthous ulcers on buccal mucosa, tongue, throat erythematous, no exudates, no thrush LN: no cervical, axillary lymphadenopathy CV: RRR, normal S1/S2, no m/r/g, no tenderness to palpation of precordium Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, No w/r/rh Abdomen: Soft, nondistended, normoactive bowel sounds, no hepatosplenomegaly. Mild tenderness to deep palpation of epigastric region. Ext: Trace edema bilaterally. No clubbing, cyanosis, or calf pain, DP pulses are 2+ bilaterally Neuro: A + O x 3, CN II-XII grossly intact, Motor [**6-11**] both upper and lower extremities, Sensation grossly intact to light touch Skin: pink, warm, rash noted at hair follicle over scalp, nose, chest. POC - dressed, clean, dry, intact. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2168-2-23**] 02:40PM BLOOD WBC-.1* RBC-3.07* Hgb-11.2* Hct-30.1* MCV-98 MCH-36.6* MCHC-37.3* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-41* [**2168-2-23**] 02:40PM BLOOD Plt Smr-VERY LOW Plt Ct-41* [**2168-2-23**] 02:40PM BLOOD Gran Ct-20* [**2168-2-24**] 12:15AM BLOOD SerVisc-2.0* [**2168-2-23**] 02:40PM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-22* Creat-1.6* Na-129* K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-10 [**2168-2-23**] 02:40PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-25 LD(LDH)-117 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.7 [**2168-2-23**] 02:40PM BLOOD TotProt-12.1* Albumin-3.0* Globuln-9.1* Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.8* Mg-1.5* [**2168-2-23**] 02:40PM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B IgG-8079* IgA-8* IgM-8* Discharge Labs: Reports: [**2-23**] CXR: IMPRESSION: No acute pulmonary process. As noted previously, the 3 mm nodule seen on CT is not evident on the radiographs. . [**2-24**] Skin biopsy: Skin, right face (A): Skin with central dilated follicle and mild perifollicular chronic inflammation. Note: No leukemic infiltrate is seen in the sections examined and inflammation is minimal (there is a focal mild perifollicular lymphohistiocytic infiltrate). While there is a central dilated follicle, no Demodex is seen within the follicle. The findings are non-specific and clinical correlation is needed. Dr. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 54131**] is notified of the diagnosis on [**2168-2-25**]. . [**3-1**] ECHO: MPRESSION: Very small, mobile echodensity as described above on the aortic valve annulus/sinus. The location is very atypical for a vegetation and no aortic regurgitation is seen. Compared with the prior study of [**2168-2-12**], the findings are similar (the mobile echodensity is less well defined, but suggested on clip #[**Clip Number (Radiology) **]). If clinically indicated, a TEE might be better able to define the aortic annular echodensity. [**3-27**] Abd MRI 1. Right lower lobe airspace disease, which may be infection or atelectasis. 2. Evidence of hemosiderosis. 3. L3 compression fracture deformity appears chronic. 4. Gallbladder wall thickening. 5. No abnormal lesions within the liver or spleen, however, evaluation for hepatosplenic candidiasis is limited due to the lack of post-contrast imaging. If clinically warranted, patient should return for post-contrast images. [**4-2**] CXR 1. Support lines in place. 2. Right basilar atelectasis and small left-sided pleural effusion. ECHO: Conclusions: The left ventricular cavity size is normal. LV systolic function appears depressed. There is probably inferior hypokinesis but views are technically suboptimal. LV ejection fraction difficult to estimated (?45%). Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2168-4-20**], left ventricular function now appears similar in suboptimal views. Heart rate is now slightly lower. ... CT Chest: IMPRESSION: 1. Rapidly enlarging right hilar mass, obstructing the right middle lobe bronchi and markedly narrowing bronchus intermedius and right lower lobe bronchi. Findings are most consistent with a neoplastic process, and bronchoscopy would have a high yield for diagnosis. In an immune-suppressed patient, granulomatous infection may sometimes mimic a neoplastic process. 2. New small right pleural effusion. 3. Diffuse skeletal lucencies consistent with myeloma. .... Discharge labs Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 54-year-old man w/ history of plasma cell leukemia/multiple myeloma who has hx of PE during treatment with Revlimid, s/p recent DPACE treatment here with febrile neutropenia. . # Plasma cell leukemia/myeloma: The patient recently received DPACE and was persistently neutropenic. Originally presented with non-productive cough since this afternoon, oral lesions and papular rash noted on scalp and face. He was originally started on Cefepime monotherapy for febrile neutropenia and Bactrim and Valacyclovir were continued for PCP and HSV prophylaxis respectively. Blood and urine cultures were taken in clinic. CXR was done which was negative for an infiltrate. His counts on presentation were low and he was continued on daily neupogen injections. On [**2-24**], Cefepime was switched to [**Last Name (un) **]/Vanco as his blood cultures grew out Coagulase negative staph and strep viridans. In addition, on [**2-24**], as his IgG came back at 8000, he was instructed to start to take his own Revlimid (15mg daily). Given his slow to respond white count, the revlimid was tapered to 5mg daily and stopped temporarily. The revlimid was restarted with decadron on [**3-1**] for four days. He received 4 days of decadron, completed on [**3-4**]. He continued to take the Revlimid at 15mg. He was also started on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis given his history of PE while on Revlimid. While on lovenox, his platelets were checked twice daily and kept >50. Bm Bx done on [**3-9**] showed 50% plasma cells. Patient was started on pentostatin/TBI mini-allo SCT. Revlimid and lovenox were stopped prior to transplant. Patient was given pentostatin and TBI with Day 0 was [**4-5**] he tolerated the transplant well but had muscle pain. He then received received MTX day +1, +3, +5. His counts were slow to recover but now ANC >[**2161**]. Antibiotics have been slowly taken off and the patient remains AF. However, there were signs that disease is worsening (IgG increased to ?9000). As well the right middle low mass that was thought to be a plasmacytoma showed increasing size on repeat CT. Therefore he was started thalidomide [**4-28**] for treatment of myeloma as his disease was previously responsive to this. Given that he previously had a DVT/PE on this regimen, he was started on heparin gtt with a goal of 50-70 and give platelets with goal of >50 . # Dyspnea: Respiratory distress several times week of [**4-18**] and eventually needed [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] stay with 1 night of BiPAP after bronchoscopy thought to be due to pulmonary edema but with only mild improvement with lasix. Also with concern for engraftment syndrome or DAH, but with little improvement with steroids or evidence on bronchoscopy. Sputum cultures show aspergillus. Will continue posaconazole at treatment dosage. No signs of fluid overload and improvement without diuresis making aspergillus infection likely. . # Muscle pain- Likely secondary to marrow edema or fungal infx. Gradually improving. Initially required a fentanyl PCA that was converted to a fentanyl patch that was removed o n [**4-29**]. . # Hypertension/tachycardia- Occurred after transplant. Was started on metoprolol and eventually achieved control at metoprolol 75 mg. . # Bacteremia: On cultures drawn on admission, he grew 2 bottles of coagulase negative staph and 1 bottle of strep viridans. The suspected sources of the bacteremia were the rash of the scalp as a source of the coagulase negative staph and his aphthous ulcers as the source of his strep viridans. He was initially placed on Cefepime and Vancomycin, however after his cultures grew out he was changed to Meropenem and Vancomycin. His fever curve trended back to normal. Because of the culture positive for Strep viridans and question of possible endocarditis, an echocardiogram was done which showed a small fluttering echodensity on the aortic annulus which was stable from an echocardiogram three weeks earlier. Multiple blood cultures were negative and cefepime and vancomycin were stopped after he was afebrile for 2 weeks. As patient began to spike fevers again with no clear source these were restarted 1 wk prior to transplant. . # ? Transfusion reaction: A blood transfusion was stopped on [**2-24**], as the patient was febrile during the transfusion. An investigation was done and the conclusion was that the fever was likely due to the patient's bacteremia and was unrelated to the transfusion. He went on to receive blood transfusions for the remainder of the hospitalization. . # Rash: The patient presented with a papular rash on scalp, face. He was seen by dermatology who did a biopsy on [**2-24**]. The results showed no leukemic infiltrate in the sections examined and inflammation is minimal (there is a focal mild perifollicular lymphohistiocytic infiltrate). While there is a central dilated follicle, no Demodex was seen within the follicle. He developed a second rash on [**2-25**] which seemed related in timing to the initiation of Meropenem and Vancomycin. As this was deemed the most appropriate antibiotic regimen, he was started on atarax 4x/day with good response in the rash. The rash resolved within 2 days and the atarax was stopped without recurrence of symptoms. . # Renal insufficiency: The patient presented with creatinine of 1.6. Per OMR, creatinine is often elevated with worsening of disease. His creatinine continued to improve with hydration but again worsened when being diuresed for concern of volume overload. Remains persistently high despite no diuresis. Urine studies show likely secondary to myeloma. . # Transaminitis- patient has underlying fatty liver seen on RUQ US and MRI and then voriconazole was started which caused a rise in his LFTs. Vorinconazole was stopped after 2 days and LFTs continued to rise for days and then trended down. He was treated with ursodiol as well. LFTs remained normal after transplant and stayed normal while being treated on posaconazole. Medications on Admission: Valtrex 1000 mg daily Bactrim DS 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] MWF Neupogen SC daily Discharge Medications: NA Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Critical Care Systems Discharge Diagnosis: Plasma Cell Leukemia Multiple Myeloma Discharge Condition: NA Discharge Instructions: NA Followup Instructions: NA Completed by:[**2168-6-22**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5845, 4280, 7907
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2110-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2110-4-28**] Date of Birth: [**2082-8-15**] Sex: M Service: Medicine, [**Doctor Last Name **] Firm CHIEF COMPLAINT: Respiratory distress. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 27-year-old male with recurrent pneumonias complicated by empyema and intubation who presented to the Emergency Department on the day of admission complaining of several days of fever and cough. A chest x-ray obtained at that time was consistent with right lower lobe and retrocardiac pneumonia. He was discharged on oral azithromycin; however, on returning home he was unable to sleep, had difficulty breathing, and a persistent cough (producing a thick yellow sputum) that prompted his return to the Emergency Department. On the second evaluation, the patient's oxygen saturation was found to be 88% on 100% nonrebreather, and he was tachypneic (with a respiratory rate of 40 to 50). He was also producing copious amounts of sputum and was agitated. He was intubated emergently and received 3 liters of saline resuscitation and was started empirically on metronidazole and ampicillin and was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for further evaluation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Bipolar disorder. 2. Schizoaffective disorder. 3. Hypertension. 4. Recurrent pneumoniae. 5. History of rheumatic heart disease. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Clozapine 175 mg p.o. twice per day. 2. Valproate 125 mg p.o. four times per day. 3. Atenolol 50 mg p.o. once per day. 4. Azithromycin 500 mg (the patient one dose prior to returning to the Emergency Department). SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his father and brother in [**Name (NI) 577**]. He does not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination revealed temperature was 104.8, heart rate was 120s, respiratory rate was 22, the patient was intubated. Blood gas was as follows: 7.3/60/93. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed the patient had pinpoint pupils and sclerae were anicteric. The neck was supple without lymphadenopathy or jugular venous distention. Heart was tachycardic with a regular rate and rhythm. Normal first heart sounds and second heart sounds. There were no extra sounds. The lungs revealed diffuse rhonchi bilaterally with wheezing on inspiration and expiration. The abdomen was slightly obese, soft, nontender, and nondistended. No scars. Normal bowel sounds. No organs were palpable. Extremity examination revealed there were no rashes, clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Vascular examination was intact; radial, carotid, dorsalis pedis, and posterior tibialis pulses. Neurologic examination revealed the patient was sedated. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: On return to the Emergency Department, his white blood cell count was 13, hematocrit was 40, and platelets were 160. INR was 1.2. The chemistry panel was normal. Urinalysis was normal. Serum toxicology screen was unremarkable. Urine toxicology screen detected benzodiazepines. An electrocardiogram revealed sinus tachycardia with a new right bundle-branch block (note, the right bundle-branch block did not persist once the patient was fluid resuscitated and afebrile). HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit, was ventilated using the acute respiratory distress syndrome protocol and was successfully extubated 36 hours after admission and was transferred to the Medicine Service. His workup in the Intensive Care Unit included serologic tests for influenza A and B virus, human immunodeficiency virus 1; and all tests were negative. He had one positive blood cultures on [**4-22**] which grew coagulase-negative staphylococcal species. His medications on transfer to the medicine floor were as follows: Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. once per day, ceftriaxone 1 g q.24h., valproic acid 125 mg q.4h., atenolol 50 mg p.o. once per day, clonazepam 0.5 mg q.8h., and heparin subcutaneously. At that time, his examination was as follows: Vital signs revealed temperature was 99.2, heart rate was 62 to 85, blood pressure was 150 to 160/82 to 89, and oxygen saturation was 95% on 3 liters nasal cannula. Examination was significant for decreased breath sounds without fremitus or egophony over the lower halves of both lung fields. The patient's oxygen requirement decreased on hospital day five, and he was successfully weaned off of oxygen. He was evaluated by the Physical Therapy Service who did not recommend further treatment upon discharge. On hospital day six, the patient complained of pain on urination attributed to his Foley catheter. A repeat urinalysis was normal except for the presence of a small amount of blood. The pain resolved upon discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Multilobar pneumonia. 2. Bipolar disorder. 3. Schizoaffective disorder. 4. Hypertension. 5. Recurrent pneumoniae. 6. History of rheumatic heart disease. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. every 24 hours (to complete a 14-day course). 2. Prozapine 175 mg p.o. twice per day. 3. Clonazepam 0.5 mg p.o. every 8 hours. 4. Atenolol 50 mg p.o. once per day. 5. Valproic 125 mg p.o. four times per day. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home. DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 734**] 12-944 Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 7102**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2110-4-28**] 08:41 T: [**2110-4-28**] 08:49 JOB#: [**Job Number 94027**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 7907
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-3-17**] Discharge Date: [**2103-3-17**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**] Chief Complaint: status post cardiac arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Chest tube Arterial line Central line History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a history of atrial fibrillation, CAD s/p MI, PVD, CVA who presents s/p cardiac arrest. Pt was found down at a rehab facility. EMT was called when she was found down in the nursing home. She was intubated in the field and was noted to be in PEA arrest. CPR was performed and she was given epinephrine and atropine x 3. CPR performed by EMTs and 3Xepi plus 3X atropine. In our ED CPR continued for 2-3 mins and then regained pulse. Noted to have crepitis likely from CPR on left so got a left sided chest tube. ETT pulled back because in right main stem. CXR good placement ETT after pulling back. EKG afib with wide QRS but cards thought from acidemia. Pupils fixed. Right CVL Fem line placed (initially had IO line). VBG 6.76/58/76/9. Got an amp bicarb and on a bicarb drip at 150ml an hour. 2 units ffp ordered as well as two units prbcs. Had CT head negative for bleed. Hypotensive in Ed (70/40) so started levophed drip. VS prior to transfer: 101/62 levo on 1.2mc/kg/min. Temp rectally 96.6. HR 106 101/62 vented 450X18. . Past Medical History: CHF with EF of 75% from echo Atrial Fib on coumadin s/p PCM CAD s/p MI in 79 DM II (diet controlled ) Multiple CVA PVD s/p femoral embolectomy Social History: Pt lives in [**Location **] and is independant of ADLs. Communication: Patient via russian interpreter. Grand Niece & HCP-- [**Name (NI) 83407**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83408**] cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83409**] [**Female First Name (un) 83410**] Daughter & 2nd HCP-- [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83411**] NH-->[**Telephone/Fax (1) **] Family History: NC Physical Exam: General: Intubated, sedated HEENT: Pupils fixed, non-reactive, MM dry Neck: No LAD Lungs: Diffuse rhonchi CV: Tachy, heart sounds obscured by diffuse rhonchi Abdomen: Firm, distended, hypoactive bowel sounds Ext: Cool, no edema Pertinent Results: [**2103-3-17**] 01:24PM TYPE-ART PH-7.21* [**2103-3-17**] 01:24PM freeCa-1.02* [**2103-3-17**] 12:10PM TYPE-ART PO2-174* PCO2-37 PH-7.18* TOTAL CO2-15* BASE XS--13 [**2103-3-17**] 12:10PM TYPE-ART PO2-174* PCO2-37 PH-7.18* TOTAL CO2-15* BASE XS--13 [**2103-3-17**] 12:10PM LACTATE-13.1* [**2103-3-17**] 12:10PM freeCa-0.63* [**2103-3-17**] 11:56AM TYPE-ART PO2-48* PCO2-62* PH-7.03* TOTAL CO2-18* BASE XS--16 [**2103-3-17**] 11:56AM LACTATE-13.9* [**2103-3-17**] 11:56AM freeCa-0.88* [**2103-3-17**] 11:14AM LACTATE-14.2* [**2103-3-17**] 11:14AM LACTATE-14.2* [**2103-3-17**] 11:14AM freeCa-0.89* [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-45* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-151* POTASSIUM-5.8* CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-13* ANION GAP-30* [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM GLUCOSE-299* UREA N-39* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-149* POTASSIUM-5.7* CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-11* ANION GAP-33* [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM ALT(SGPT)-414* AST(SGOT)-942* LD(LDH)-2219* CK(CPK)-284* ALK PHOS-76 TOT BILI-1.2 [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM ALT(SGPT)-399* AST(SGOT)-947* LD(LDH)-1891* CK(CPK)-386* ALK PHOS-53 TOT BILI-1.1 [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM CK-MB-26* MB INDX-9.2* cTropnT-0.50* [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM CK-MB-35* MB INDX-9.1 cTropnT-0.66* [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM WBC-7.0 RBC-3.14* HGB-9.0* HCT-30.3* MCV-97 MCH-28.8 MCHC-29.8* RDW-19.0* [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM WBC-5.4 RBC-1.90*# HGB-5.6*# HCT-18.4*# MCV-97 MCH-29.3 MCHC-30.4* RDW-18.4* [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-2+ MACROCYT-2+ MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-1+ BURR-OCCASIONAL STIPPLED-OCCASIONAL PAPPENHEI-OCCASIONAL [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM NEUTS-75* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-16* MONOS-3 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-5* MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-4* [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM PT-30.8* PTT-150* INR(PT)-3.1* [**2103-3-17**] 11:13AM PT-24.2* PTT-150* INR(PT)-2.3* Brief Hospital Course: On arrival to MICU, she was noted to be persistently hypotensive despite max levophed. Started on vasopressin followed by escalating neosynephrine. With severe metabolic acidosis 6.76/58/76 with lacate peak at 14.2, given 2 amps bicarb followed by bicarb drip. Also given FFP given severe coagulopathy and concern for bleed (hct down to 18.4 from baseline ~30s). In setting of blood products with worsening oxygenation with desaturations to 85% on FiO2 100%, PEEP 15. The patient was continued on three pressors for blood pressure support and her BP still remained low. The health care proxy was called to bedside. The patient was s/p cardiac arrest and in DIC, unable to be cooled. She remained hypotensive despite maximal pressors. After discussions with the housestaff and attending physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] health care proxy did not wish to further escalate care and made the patient DNR. The patient died of PEA cardiac arrest with her HCP at her side. The case was referred to the medical examiner, however, the medical examiner declined the case. The family did not want an autopsy. Medications on Admission: Unknown Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: -Sepsis, multisystem organ failure -status post cardiac arrest -disseminated intravascular cogulation Discharge Condition: Expired, not applicable Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired ICD9 Codes: 2762, 4275
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-5-21**] Discharge Date: [**2200-5-26**] Date of Birth: [**2131-4-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1148**] Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: endoscopy History of Present Illness: This is a 69 year old man with PMH of colostomy 20 years ago who presents with bleeding per rectum. He reports being in his normal state of health until 4 days ago, when he noticed slight stomach ache, then had maroon bowel movements, [**4-13**] daily. He reports that this continued until the morning of presentation, when he had a syncopal episode and went to the ER on [**Location (un) 7453**] by EMS. He was found to have a HCT of 19, and was given 3 units prbc. An abdominal CT was performed with showed possible gastric mass but was limited by lack of contrast. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] by [**Location (un) **]. . At [**Hospital1 18**], his initial hct was 26. He was tachycardic to 117 but blood pressure was 137/56. He had a bowel movement reported to be "maroon" with some black parts, but denies black bowel movments otherwise. He was admitted to the ICU for further management and endoscopy. . ROS: He denies abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, hematemesis, fever, chills, lightheadedness, chest pain, shortness of breath, or other concerns. Past Medical History: diverting colostomy [**2182**] for 12 months, then reversed, for "stomach leak" Social History: Lives at home. Drinks 2-3 drinks per night. Smokes 1 ppd. Family History: no bowel problems Physical Exam: V: Tc 97.6 P108 BP 109/59 R20 100% RA Gen: slightly disheveled, no distress HEENT: right pupil with cataract, left none. Reactive to light. OP clear. MM dry Resp: CTA bilaterally CV: tachycardic, nl s1s2 no mGR Abd: soft NTND +BS Ext: no edema Pertinent Results: EKG: sinus tachy at 118 no Q waves no ST/t wave changes. . Imaging: CXR: AP bedside chest shows normal heart and aorta without vascular congestion, consolidations, or effusions. Lungs are well inflated with relative prominence central pulmonary vessels suggesting possible emphysema/cor pulmonale. No comparison exams on PACS. . CT Chest: 1. No duodenal or pancreatic mass identified. Inflammatory changes between the pancreatic head and duodenum as well as enhancement and dilatation of the common bile duct are likely secondary inflammatory changes related to recently seen duodenal bulb ulcer (see Careweb for EGD findings from [**2200-5-22**]). 2. Four-mm nodule in the right upper lobe abutting the major fissure. Conservative followup in one year is recommended to ensure stability. 3. Multiple bilateral renal hypodensities are too small to characterize, but likely cysts. 4. Tiny bilateral pleural effusions with adjacent atelectasis. . [**2200-5-21**] 03:00PM PT-13.8* PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2200-5-21**] 03:00PM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-57* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-14 [**2200-5-21**] 04:35PM PLT COUNT-188 [**2200-5-21**] 04:35PM WBC-13.3* RBC-2.79* HGB-9.1* HCT-26.3* MCV-95 MCH-32.6* MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.6 [**2200-5-21**] 04:35PM NEUTS-76.3* LYMPHS-18.3 MONOS-5.1 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.3 [**2200-5-21**] 06:50PM ALBUMIN-2.5* CALCIUM-7.5* PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-1.3* [**2200-5-21**] 06:50PM LIPASE-35 [**2200-5-21**] 06:50PM ALT(SGPT)-27 AST(SGOT)-25 ALK PHOS-46 AMYLASE-54 TOT BILI-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: 69M with remote history of colectomy, reversed, presented with syncope and GI bleed . 1) GI bleed - Still unclear whether upper or lower. although suspect upper source. Intially, he was NPO with serial HCTs. He also received a PPI [**Hospital1 **]. Endoscopy revealed small hiatal hernia, erosion in the antrum compatible with non-steroidal induced gastritis, ulcer in the posterior bulb (given thermal therapy). Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum. He was transfused 3 units PRBCs and remained hemodynamically stable. H pylori sent and pending at time of discharge; patient started on empiric therapy that can be discontinued if serology returns negative. Counseled to stop alcohol as well. . 2) Syncope - most likley syncope in setting of GI bleed. 1 set CE's negative. EKG - sinus tach. Tele x 24 hours showed no events. . 3) Smoking - Given nicotine patch while in hospital. Counseled on need to stop smoking. Lung nodule incidentally seen on CT scan chest; should get repeat CT scan in next 6 months-year to follow for stability. Medications on Admission: ibuprofen 2 tabs 3-4 times weekly for "cold prevention" Discharge Medications: 1. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day for 14 days. Disp:*28 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Tetracycline 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*240 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Bismuth Subsalicylate 262 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day) for 14 days. Disp:*112 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 14 days. Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Blood Loss Anemia Gastric Hemorage Duodenitis with hemorage Duodenal Ulcer Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please note: you have a 4 mm nodule that was noted on your chest CT. This needs to be followed up in 6 months to 1 year. Please discuss with your primary care doctor, as this could represent cancer. You need to stop smoking completely. . Your stool will likely turn black on the anti-biotics you will be on. This is normal, however, if it becomes truly black or tarry, or have blood in the stool, you should immediately go to the hospital. You are recommended to get a repeat endoscopy in a month. Followup Instructions: Please make a follow up appointment with a primary care doctor in the next week to get follow up blood counts and overall care. . CT chest in 6 months to 1 year . You will need to follow up with our gastroenterology service for a repeat endoscopy in [**5-16**] weeks, as well as follow up on your biopsies. ICD9 Codes: 2851, 496, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-2-23**] Discharge Date: [**2198-2-28**] Date of Birth: [**2134-7-19**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHOR CHIEF COMPLAINT: The patient is a 63 year-old patient with silent ischemia. He was referred for an outpatient cardiac catheterization. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Hypertension, diabetes, peripheral vascular disease. The patient reports a remote history of chest discomfort dating back to [**2183**]. He described a brief episode of chest and epigastric discomfort and was told this was angina. Since that time he has been free of any chest pain. In [**2197-2-16**] the patient was admitted to [**Hospital3 3834**] [**Hospital3 **] for symptoms of right eye blindness, weakness and a right sided headache. He was diagnosed with CVA. Follow up studies revealed carotid disease. He was subsequently had a right CVA in [**2197-3-19**]. Stress test completed prior to his surgery revealed a fixed, inferior defect and a small anterior defect. He did not have chest pain but did have diffuse ST-T wave changes at a low work load. The echo at that time revealed inferior hypokinesis extending to the inferior base. The ejection fraction was 35 to 40%. He came in on [**2198-2-22**] and had another routine exercise tolerance test which reportedly had multiple areas of reversibility. The EKG had [**Street Address(2) 2051**] depressions after two minutes and positive associated shortness of breath. On [**2198-2-23**] the patient was taken to the cardiac catheterization lab. Please see report for full results. In brief in summary he had an ejection fraction of 40%, fixed inferior [**Doctor First Name **] akinesis, 90% left vein, 60% occlusion of LAD, 80% occlusion of left circumflex, 90% of proximal right coronary artery occlusion. He also had trace MR. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Prior silent MI. 2. Diabetes. 3. CVA in [**2197-2-16**]. 4. Right sided hernia. 5. Constipation. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: He had a right carotid endarterectomy on [**2197-3-19**]. ALLERGIES: He has no known drug allergies. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 milligrams q day. 2. Glucophage 1,000 milligrams [**Hospital1 **]. 3. Zestril 5 milligrams q day. 4. Pravachol 20 milligrams q day. 5. Lopressor 50 milligrams [**Hospital1 **]. 6. Imdur 30 milligrams q day. 7. Regular insulin 6 units q A.M. and NPH 18 units at hour of sleep. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is from [**Country 11150**]. He speaks English. He is married and lives with his family. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: ON admission he had no complaints of chest pain or shortness of breath at that time. His blood pressure was 200/108. Heart rate 84, normal S1, S2 heart sounds. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Lungs are clear. He was 100% saturated on room air. His pulses femoral 2+ bilaterally, also had positive bruits bilaterally. Dorsalis pedis 1+ bilaterally, posterior tibialis 2+ on the right and 1+ on the left. Extremities were warm, no edema. His fasting blood sugar was 142. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2198-2-23**] the patient underwent coronary artery bypass surgery times four, LIMA to the posterior LAD, the saphenous vein graft to the anterior LAD, saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal and a saphenous vein graft to the right coronary artery. During surgery he was unsuccessful coming off the coronary bypass pump on first attempt. An intra-aortic balloon pump was placed and he was successfully weaned off the pump on second attempt. After surgery he was transferred to the CSRU on Levophed, Neo-Synephrine and Milrinone as well as Propofol drips. Immediate postoperative course was complicated by excessive bleeding from the chest tubes. He was re-explored at 3 A.M. on [**2198-2-24**] and found to have an arterial bleed for which he underwent cauterization. He was weaned off the intra-aortic balloon pump that was discontinued on [**2198-2-24**]. He also was weaned off the Milrinone at that time and was weaned off the ventilator and extubated. Once extubated and awake he was also weaned off his Neo-Synephrine and Levophed drips. On postoperative day two he became hypertensive and was started on nitroglycerin drip and also given Hydralazine and was started on Lopressor. On postoperative day three the patient was transferred to 4 6 and continued to improve. On postoperative day five the patient was discharged. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix 20 milligrams po q day times 14 days. 2. Potassium Chloride 20 milliequivalents po bid times seven days. 3. Colace 100 milligrams po bid. 4. Zantac 150 milligrams po bid. 5. Enteric coated aspirin EC-ASA 325 milligrams po q day. 6. Glucophage 1,000 milligrams po bid. 7. Zestril 5 milligrams po q day. 8. Pravachol 20 milligrams po q while asleep. 9. NPH insulin 9 units subcutaneous while asleep. 10. Regular sliding scale insulin 151 to 200 3 units, 201 to 250 6 units, 251 to 300 9 units, greater than 300 12 units. 11. Amiodarone 400 milligrams po tid times six days. Then Amiodarone 400 milligrams po bid times seven days. Then Amiodarone 400 milligrams po q day times seven days. 12. Lopressor 50 milligrams po bid. 13. Percocet one to two tablets po q four to six hours prn for pain. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: Neuro - pupils equal and reactive. Equal strength bilaterally. Cardiovascular - regular rate and rhythm at a rate of 63 beats per minute. Lungs - left subcutaneous emphysema, breath sounds clear anteriorly. Peripheral vascular - feet warm, pulses palpable, 2+ pedal edema. Sternum is stable with no drainage. Right leg incision with a small pinpoint open area with serous drainage. DISCHARGE CONDITION: The patient's condition at discharge is stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Coronary artery disease status post CABG times four. 2. Postoperative atrial fibrillation. 3. Diabetes. 4. CVA. 5. Hernia. DI[**Last Name (STitle) 408**]E PLAN: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in one month and follow up with primary care physician in one month. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 33063**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2198-2-28**] 12:37 T: [**2198-2-28**] 12:23 JOB#: [**Job Number 33064**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2174-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2174-6-7**] Date of Birth: [**2100-2-13**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: chest pain and shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: . Urgent coronary artery bypass graft x4; left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to posterior left ventricular branch and saphenous vein sequential graft to obtuse marginal 1 and 2 on [**2174-6-1**] History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 53743**] is a 74 yo M with ILD, COPD, CAD, dCHF, DMII and CKD who presented with intermittent chest pain over the course of the last 3 days associated with shortness of breath. Pain is non-radiating. It is made worse with swallowing. Patient eventually decided to come in after talking to a friend with a cardiac history. In the ED, Initial VS were 98.3 73 116/67 16 98% RA. Troponin was noted to be elevated at 0.18. EKG showed PRWP and <1mm ST depressions in V4,V5. He received Aspirin and was admitted to the cardiology service for further management. Cardiac cath was done and Cardiac surgery was consulted for coronary revascularization. Past Medical History: MEDICAL & SURGICAL HISTORY: # Interstitial Lung disease # CAD # CKD, baseline creat 1.7 # Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 with ophthalmic complications # Hypercholesterolemia # Hypertension # Esophageal Reflux # Osteoarthritis # Spinal Stenosis s/p Laminectomy # Thyroid Nodule # Colonic Polyp # BPH # Cataracts # Glaucoma # Hiatal hernia # Obesity # Erectile dysfunction # Cataract # Retinal vascular occlusion # Hearing loss # Glaucoma, primary open angle # Osteoarthritis # BPH # Anemia, iron deficiency Social History: # Home: Able to climb stairs at home. Ambulates with a walker. # Work: Retired since [**2160**]. Has worked as karate instructor in the past. # Tobacco: hx tobacco use, 20 pack-years (quit in [**2145**]) # Alcohol: Rare # Drugs: Denies Family History: Denies family history of early malignancy or SCD. Physical Exam: INITIAL:PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS- 98.0 136/83 62 20 100% RA GENERAL- WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM NECK- Supple without JVD. CARDIAC- PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS- No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES- No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN- No stasis dermatitis or ulcers PULSES- Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2174-6-7**] 05:26AM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-2.68* Hgb-7.0* Hct-21.7* MCV-81* MCH-26.0* MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-330 [**2174-5-27**] 12:15PM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-4.87 Hgb-12.1* Hct-38.8* MCV-80* MCH-24.8* MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-242 [**2174-6-7**] 06:24AM BLOOD Hct-22.7* [**2174-6-7**] 05:26AM BLOOD UreaN-12 Creat-1.4* Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-32 AnGap-8 [**2174-5-27**] 12:15PM BLOOD Glucose-346* UreaN-21* Creat-1.9* Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-92* HCO3-35* AnGap-12 [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 86412**] (Complete) Done [**2174-6-1**] at 3:30:18 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2100-2-13**] Age (years): 74 M Hgt (in): 76 BP (mm Hg): 120/70 Wgt (lb): 244 HR (bpm): 70 BSA (m2): 2.41 m2 Indication: Coronary artery disease; hypertensive heart disease ICD-9 Codes: 402.90, 786.51 Test Information Date/Time: [**2174-6-1**] at 15:30 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 3892**] [**Name8 (MD) 3893**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3893**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2012AW02-: Machine: u/S6 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.6 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 45% >= 55% Aorta - Ascending: 3.2 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.8 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 13 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.3 cm Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *1.6 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2 Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the LA/LAA or the RA/RAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH. Normal LV cavity size. Mild regional LV systolic dysfunction. Mildly depressed LVEF. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Focal calcifications in aortic root. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in ascending aorta. Normal aortic arch diameter. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Moderately thickened aortic valve leaflets. Mild AS (area 1.2-1.9cm2). No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Physiologic TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet. No PS. Physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were Conclusions for post-bypass data REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION: N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focalities in the mid and apical inferior. inferoseptal and inferolateral walls.. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. The left coronary cusp is non mobile. A 0.3 x 0.3 cm calcium deposit seenon the right coronary cusp. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.6cm2). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results before surgical incision. POST-BYPASS: Intact thoracic aorta. LVEF 50%. There is a mild improvement of wall motions in the inferior, inferoseptal and inferolateral segments. No new valvular findings. Aortic valve findings remains the same as prebypass. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 3892**] [**Name8 (MD) 3893**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2174-6-1**] 16:49 ?????? [**2164**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved. Brief Hospital Course: On [**2174-6-1**] Mr. [**Known lastname 53743**] was taken to the operating room and underwent Urgent coronary artery bypass graft x4; left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to posterior left ventricular branch and saphenous vein sequential graft to obtuse marginal 1 and 2 with Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **]. Please see operative note for further surgical details. Cardiopulmonary Bypass time=75 minutes. Cross clamp time =67 minutes.He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU intubated and sedated for invasive monitoring. He awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. He weaned off pressor support, was transiently requiring Nitroglycerine for postop hypertension and Beta-blocker/Statin/ASA and diuresis was initiated. Chest tubes and Pacing wires were discontinued per protocol. Postoperatively he went into atrial fibrillation. Amiodarone was given and he converted to normal sinus rhythm. POD#2 he transferrred to the step downunit for further monitoring. Physical Therapy was consulted for strength and mobility. He was transfused packed blood cells for chronic anemia which was worsened by volume resucitation postop. Postop hypoglycemia resolved with decrease in lantus dosing. He slowly progressed and was cleared by Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **] for discharge to [**Hospital **] rehabilitation on POD# 6. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from AtriuswebOMR. 1. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES [**Hospital1 **] 2. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID 3. Meclizine 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Clonazepam 0.25 mg PO DAILY 5. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP <90 6. Verapamil SR 240 mg PO BID 7. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES [**Hospital1 **] 8. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QHS 9. insulin aspart *NF* 100 unit/mL Subcutaneous QACHS per sliding scale 10. insulin glargine *NF* 100 unit/mL Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **] 38u AM 38u PM 11. Torsemide 100 mg PO DAILY 12. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO TID 13. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q8H hold for sedation or RR < 12 14. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 15. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 16. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 17. Fluoxetine 30 mg PO DAILY 18. Metolazone 1.25 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 19. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO 4X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],MO,WE,FR) 20. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO QMONTH Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *Ecotrin Low Strength 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES [**Hospital1 **] RX *brimonidine 0.15 % 1 drop [**Hospital1 **] twice a day Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 3. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES [**Hospital1 **] RX *dorzolamide-timolol 2 %-0.5 % 1 drop [**Hospital1 **] twice a day Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 4. Fluoxetine 30 mg PO DAILY RX *fluoxetine 20 mg 1.5 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS RX *latanoprost 0.005 % 1 drop opth HS Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 6. Metolazone 1.25 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) RX *metolazone 2.5 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth once weekly Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q8H hold for sedation or RR < 12 RX *OxyContin 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q 8h Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QHS RX *simvastatin 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Furosemide 80 mg IV BID RX *furosemide 10 mg/mL 80 mg Iv twice daily twice a day Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 11. Glargine 30 Units Breakfast Glargine 30 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin RX *Lantus 100 unit/mL as directed 30 Units before BKFT; 30 Units before BED; Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 RX *Humulin R 100 unit/mL Up to 8 Units per sliding scale ACHS Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 12. Lactulose 30 mL PO DAILY RX *lactulose 10 gram/15 mL (15 mL) 3 ml by mouth daily Disp #*1 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 75 mg PO TID Hold for HR < 55 or SBP < 90 and call medical provider. [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9641**] *metoprolol tartrate 50 mg 1.5 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q @4h Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO Q12H Hold for K+ > 4.5 RX *potassium chloride 20 mEq 1 tab by mouth q 12H Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 16. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID RX *gabapentin 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Meclizine 25 mg PO DAILY RX *meclizine 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily prn Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 685**] @ [**Location (un) **]// [**Hospital 1263**] hospital Discharge Diagnosis: -coronary artery disease -s/p Urgent coronary artery bypass graft x4; left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to posterior left ventricular branch and saphenous vein sequential graft to obtuse marginal 1 and 2. Secondary: Past Medical History: ?Interstitial Lung disease CAD Diastolic CHF CKD, baseline creat 1.8-2 Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 with ophthalmic complications Hypercholesterolemia Hypertension Esophageal Reflux Osteoarthritis Spinal Stenosis Thyroid Nodule Colonic Polyp BPH Cataracts Glaucoma Hiatal hernia Obesity Erectile dysfunction Retinal vascular occlusion Hearing loss Anemia, iron deficiency Past Surgical History: s/p Laminectomy bialteral cataract surgery Left ear tumor removed Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesia Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema 1+ Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **] #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] on Cardiologist: Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11962**] in [**11-22**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2174-6-7**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496, 5859, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4972 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-2-21**] Discharge Date: [**2200-3-11**] Date of Birth: [**2200-2-21**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby boy, [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname 52416**], triplet No. 2, is a 2035 gram baby boy [**Name2 (NI) **] at 32-1/7 weeks gestational age to a 35-year-old G6, P1-4 mother with prenatal screens A positive, antibody negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, cystofibrosis negative, Rubella immune, GBS unknown. Chorionic sampling for this triplet was a normal 46 XY cardiotype. This pregnancy was conceived with the assistance of Clomid and was uncomplicated until the day prior to admission when the mother presented with spontaneous rupture of membranes and onset of labor. She was admitted to [**Hospital3 **], treated with betamethasone, magnesium sulfate, bed rest and transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**] Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for further care. Delivery was by cesarean section. Baby emerged with decreased respiratory effort and tone. He responded well to bulb suctioning, stimulation and brief positive pressure bag and mask ventilation with four breaths. Apgars were 7 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. Baby was noted to have mild retractions and grunting in the Delivery Room and persisted in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit so he was placed on CPAP with good improvement. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Ruddy, pink, large 32-week-old gestational age male triplet. Weight was 2035 grams (80th percentile), length 45 cm (75th percentile) and head circumference 31.5 cm (80th percentile). Anterior fontanelle was soft and flat with sutures mobile, mild bruising on head, palate intact, short frenulum. Breath sounds were clear and equal with decreased retractions on CPAP with good air entry and mild intermittent grunting. Normal heart sounds with no murmur. Abdomen was soft with no organomegaly with a three vessel cord. Genitalia were appropriate for gestational age with testes palpable bilaterally. Good tone throughout with symmetrical examination. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Respiratory: [**Known lastname **] was intubated in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and given a dose of surfactant. He self-extubated and was placed on CPAP but weaned by day of life three to a nasal cannula. He remained on nasal cannula until he was six days old at which time he was transitioned to room air. He has been comfortable on room air, generally saturating greater than 94% since then. On [**3-6**] he had an increased number of de-saturations. A sepsis evaluation was initiated and he was started on caffeine, which he continues to date. The last two days, however, have not shown any spells of apnea of prematurity. 2. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: [**Known lastname **] was initially NPO and received peripheral parenteral nutrition. He has been advanced on enteral feeds and is currently taking 150 cc/kg/day of Premature Enfamil supplemented to 26 calories per ounce and with ProMod. He has been tolerating these feeds well without any problems. The weight at time of transfer was 2305 grams. On [**3-7**] through 16th, there have been Hemoccult positive stools with possible red streaking in the stools. Because there is a sibling at home who suffers from milk protein allergy, the patient was started on [**3-10**] on Nutramigen supplemented to 24 calories per ounce. However, evaluation of the stool on the day of discharge revealed Hemoccult negative stools and no fecal leukocytes. It is unclear whether this has actually been formula intolerance. 3. Gastrointestinal: Phototherapy was initiated on [**1-24**] for a bilirubin of 12.7 and discontinued on [**2-26**] for a bilirubin of 5.4. Follow-up bilirubin on [**2-28**] was 4.3. Baby's blood type is not known. 4. Hematology/Infectious Disease: [**Known lastname **] was started on a sepsis evaluation on admission. His initial CBC showed a white blood cell count of 10.7, hematocrit 52, platelet count 266,000, with a differential of 31% polys, 0% bands, 67% lymphocytes. Antibiotics were discontinued after blood cultures had been no growth for 48 hours. Because of increased episodes of de-saturations, a sepsis evaluation was repeated on [**3-6**]. At that time, white blood cell count was 23 with 63% polys, 1% bands, hematocrit 36, platelet count 357,000. A blood culture was also sent. Antibiotics were not started at that time because of the reassuring differential. However, that blood culture grew out methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus the following day. Prior to initiating antibiotics, a repeat blood culture was drawn and then [**Known lastname **] was started on vancomycin and gentamicin. The second blood culture has been negative and the vancomycin and gentamicin was discontinued after three days. A lumbar puncture was done the day after antibiotics were started on [**3-9**] and showed four white blood cells, eight red blood cells, negative Gram stain, glucose 45, protein of 81. The cerebrospinal fluid culture has remained negative. Because [**Known lastname **] clinically was improving with fewer desaturations even before starting antibiotics and because the second blood culture did not confirm MRSA prior to starting vancomycin and gentamicin, we suspect that the initial blood culture was a contaminant. He has now been off antibiotics for two days and continues to do well clinically. 5. Neurology: A head ultrasound was performed on [**3-7**] and was normal. 6. Sensory: Hearing screening was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses with normal results on [**3-6**]. An ophthalmology examination was performed on [**3-10**] which showed immature retinal vasculature, zone three, bilaterally. CONDITION AT TRANSFER: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: [**Hospital3 **] Special Care Nursery. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], [**Hospital 36653**] Pediatrics. CARE/RECOMMENDATIONS: Feeds at discharge were Nutramigen supplemented to 24 KCal/ounce, all by gavage feeding. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Caffeine Citrate 16 mg po qday. STATE NEWBORN SCREEN: Sent on [**3-6**] with results pending. IMMUNIZATIONS: Hepatitis B immunization No. 1 was given on [**3-6**]. Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: (1) [**Month (only) **] at less than 32 weeks; (2) [**Month (only) **] at 32 to 35 weeks and plan for day care during RSV season, with smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or with preschool sibs or (3) With chronic lung disease. DISHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity 2. Respiratory distress syndrome 3. Apnea of prematurity 4. Hyperbilirubinemia 5. Sepsis evaluation (x2) 6. Rule- out milk protein allergy [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 36400**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 37201**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 50790**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2200-3-11**] 12:43 T: [**2200-3-11**] 12:45 JOB#: [**Job Number 52418**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V290
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4973 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-5-12**] Discharge Date: [**2156-5-19**] Date of Birth: [**2156-5-12**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 55885**] [**Known lastname 1004**] is the former 2.86 kg product of a 37-2/7 weeks gestation pregnancy born to a 23-year-old G1, P0 woman. Prenatal screens: Blood type O positive, antibody negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, group B Strep negative. This pregnancy was complicated by increasing maternal hypertension. She underwent Pitocin induction on the day of delivery. The infant was born by spontaneous vaginal delivery. A nuchal cord tightly wrapped was noted at delivery. Apgars were 6 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. The mother had epidural and spinal anesthesia, and also received [**Known lastname **] at approximately two hours prior to delivery. Initially, the infant went to the Newborn Nursery, where he is noticed to have shallow respirations and apnea with associated cyanosis requiring positive pressure ventilation and blow-by O2. The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit was notified and the infant was transferred for further evaluation and care. PHYSICAL EXAM UPON ADMISSION TO THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: Weight 2.86 kg (25th to 50th percentile). Length 47 cm (25th to 50th percentile). Head circumference 33 cm (50th percentile). General: Nondysmorphic infant with periodic breathing and intermittent apnea. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat: Anterior fontanel is soft and flat. Symmetric facial features. Palate intact. Chest: Shallow respirations, essentially clear breath sounds. Cardiovascular: Regular, rate, and rhythm, no murmur. Femoral pulses: plus 2. Abdomen is soft, nontender, no masses, three-vessel cord. GU: Normal male genitalia. Testes descended. Spine: Straight. Hips stable. Neurologic: Somewhat hypotonic and listless. Otherwise, nonfocal. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS INCLUDING PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: Respiratory: Chest x-ray obtained upon admission showed normal lung expansion with clear lung fields and a normal cardiothymic silhouette. Oxygen saturations were greater than 95 percent on room air. The infant was given Narcan x 1 (mother received [**Name (NI) **]). His spontaneous apnea and desaturations resolved. However, he did have desaturations with feeds over the first three days of life. A change in nipple type to the NUK nipple was made and the infant did very well with this with resolution of desaturations with feedings. His mother has been in frequently feeding the baby and does very well with pacing him and [**Location (un) 1131**] his cues. Cardiovascular: [**Location (un) 55885**] maintained normal heart rates and blood pressures during admission. On discharge a soft systolic murmur was auscultated on the left sternal border with some radiation to axilla. This may be consistent with flow or PPS. Another consideration is a small VSD. The infant has been hemodynamically stable and no further evaluation was done at this time. Fluid, electrolytes, and nutrition: Enteral feeds were started within hours after delivery. As noted, there were some episodes of desaturations. He has been breast feeding plus feeding expressed mother's milk and Enfamil 20 taking 180 cc/kg/day. Weight on the day of discharge is 2.92 kg with a length of 48 cm and a head circumference of 33 cm. Infectious disease: A blood count and blood culture were obtained upon admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. The white blood cell count was 19,000 with a differential of 60 percent polys, 0 percent bands. The blood culture was no growth. The baby was not treated with antibiotics. Gastrointestinal: Peak serum bilirubin occurred on day of life six, a total of 11.1/0.2 mg/dl with an indirect of 10.9 mg/dl. No phototherapy was given. Hematology: Hematocrit at birth was 42 percent. [**Location (un) 55885**] did not receive any transfusion of blood products. Neurology: Narcan was administered upon admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. The apnea and lethargy resolved quikly after receipt. [**Location (un) 55885**] has maintained a normal neurological exam, and there are no neurological concerns at the time of discharge. Sensory: Audiology. Hearing screening was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses. [**Location (un) 55885**] passed in both ears. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with parents. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 46**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Location (un) 55886**], [**Street Address(2) 14531**], [**Hospital1 1474**], [**Numeric Identifier **], phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**] CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS AT THE TIME OF DISCHARGE: 1. Adlib breast feeding or bottle feeding Enfamil 20. 2. No medications. 3. Car seat position screening was performed. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 55885**] was observed for 90 minutes in his car seat without any episodes of oxygen desaturation or bradycardia. 4. State newborn screen was sent on [**2156-5-15**] with no notification of abnormal results to date. Immunizations received: Hepatitis B vaccine was administered on [**2156-5-15**]. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the three criteria: 1. Born at less than 32 weeks, 2. Born between 32 and 35 weeks with two of three of the following: daycare during the RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school-age siblings, or 3. With chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach six months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS SCHEDULED OR RECOMMENDED: Appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] within three days of discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Apnea post maternal [**Last Name (STitle) **], resolved with Narcan. 2. Feeding immaturity. 3. Suspicion for sepsis ruled out. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 55472**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (Titles) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2156-5-19**] 07:10:11 T: [**2156-5-19**] 07:49:33 Job#: [**Job Number 55887**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4974 }
Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 60657**] Admission Date: [**2152-2-26**] Discharge Date: [**2152-3-11**] Date of Birth: [**2152-2-26**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known lastname 449**] [**Known lastname 60653**] is a former 1.37 kilogram product of a 28 week twin gestation pregnancy born to a 37 year old G-5, P-1 now 3 woman. Prenatal screens - Blood type O negative, antibody negative, Rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, group beta Strep status unknown. The pregnancy was complicated by twin- to-twin transfusion syndrome. There were multiple amniocenteses performed and a laser ablation procedure performed at 24 weeks gestation at Women and [**Hospital 60658**] Hospital in [**Doctor Last Name **]. Twin A was the recipient twin and was noted on prenatal ultrasounds to have a cardiac dysfunction. This twin B was the donor twin. The mother underwent elective cesarean section at 28 weeks gestation. Twin B emerged vigorous and crying. Apgars were 7 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. He required oxygen, drying and suctioning only in the delivery room. He was admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for treatment of prematurity. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION TO THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: Weight 1.37 kilograms - 75th percentile, length 37 cm - 50th percentile, head circumference 28.5 cm - 75th percentile. General - Nondysmorphic male in respiratory distress. HEENT - Anterior fontanelle open and flat, normal facies, palate intact. Chest - Coarse breath sounds with fair aeration. Cardiovascular - Regular rate and rhythm without murmur. Normal femoral pulses. Abdomen - Soft, non-tender, non- distended, no masses. Patent anus. GU- Normal premature male, testes undescended. Spine - Straight, normal sacrum. Extremities - Moving all, hips stable. Neurologic - Tone and reflexes appropriate for gestational age. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Respiratory. [**Known lastname 449**] was intubated shortly after admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and treated with surfactant for his respiratory distress. He was continued on assisted ventilation through day of life number seven when he was extubated to continuous positive airway pressure. On day of life number nine he transitioned to nasal cannula O2. At the time of discharge he is on nasal cannula O2 13 ml per minute. His respirations are easy. Breath sounds are clear. Baseline respiratory rate is 30- 50 breaths per minute. [**Known lastname 449**] was also treated for apnea of prematurity with caffeine. He has up to three episodes of spontaneous apnea noted per day. 2. Cardiovascular. On day of life number two a cardiac echocardiogram was obtained and showed a large PDA and patent foramen ovale. He was treated with a course of indomethacin. Repeat echocardiogram on [**2152-3-1**] showed a very small patent ductus arteriosus. At the time of discharge, his heart rate is 140-160 beats per minute with a recent blood pressure of 73/46 with a mean of 54. No murmurs have been noted. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition. [**Known lastname 449**] was initially NPO and maintained on intravenous fluids. He had a percutaneously inserted central catheter placed on day of life number five. Enteral feeds were started on day of life number six and gradually advanced to full volume. The percutaneously inserted central catheter was removed on [**2152-3-10**]. At the time of discharge he was taking 150 ml/kg/day of breast milk fortified to 22 calories per ounce with human milk fortifier. The most recent set of serum electrolytes were on [**2152-3-6**] with a serum sodium of 137, a potassium of 5.4, chloride of 103 and a total carbon dioxide of 23. Weight on the day of discharge was 1.26 kilograms. 4. Infectious disease. Due to his prematurity and respiratory distress, [**Known lastname 449**] was evaluated for sepsis at the time of admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. A white blood cell count was within normal limits. A blood culture was obtained prior to starting intravenous ampicillin and gentamicin. The blood culture was no growth at 48 hours and the antibiotics were discontinued. 5. Hematological. [**Known lastname 449**] is blood type O negative, Coombs negative. Hematocrit at birth was 44.7 percent. He did not received any transfusions or blood products during admission. 6. Gastrointestinal. [**Known lastname 449**] required treatment for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia with phototherapy. Peak serum bilirubin occurred on day of life two with a total of 9.1, 0.6 mg/dl direct. He received phototherapy for approximately six days. Repeat bilirubin on day of life number seven was a total of 3.2, 0.4 mg/dl direct. 7. Neurological. [**Known lastname 449**] maintained a normal neurological exam during admission and there were no neurological concerns at the time of discharge. A head ultrasound was performed on [**2152-2-29**] and was within normal limits. 8. Sensory. Hearing screening has not yet been performed. 9. Ophthalmology. [**Known lastname 449**] will require screening eye exam for retinopathy of prematurity. The first exam is recommended at four to five weeks of life. 10.Psychosocial. The parents have been very involved with both of their sons' clinical courses. [**Known lastname 60659**] brother, [**Name (NI) **], was gravely ill with refractory hypotension and renal failure. He expired on [**2152-3-9**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISPOSITION: Transfer to [**Hospital3 **] for continuing level II care. The primary pediatrician is [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3450**], M.D., [**Hospital 28678**] Medical Associates, [**Location (un) 60660**], [**Location (un) **], [**Numeric Identifier 60661**], phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 36247**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeding. Breast milk 22 calories per ounce at 150 cc/kg/day. 2. Medication. Caffeine citrate 10 mg PG once daily. 3. Car seat position screening is recommended prior to discharge. 4. State newborn screen was sent on [**2152-2-29**] with all results within normal limits. A repeat screen was sent on [**2152-3-11**]. 5. No immunizations administered thus far. 6. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: Born at less than 32 weeks; born between 32-35 weeks with two of the following - Day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings; or with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach six months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home care-givers. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 28 weeks' gestation. 2. Twin B of twin gestation. 3. Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome, donor twin. 4. Respiratory distress syndrome. 5. Apnea of prematurity. 6. Suspicion for sepsis ruled out. 7. Patent ductus arteriosus. 8. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 60662**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 60663**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2152-3-11**] 05:50:27 T: [**2152-3-11**] 06:56:56 Job#: [**Job Number 60664**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V290
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4975 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-4-27**] Discharge Date: [**2158-6-1**] Date of Birth: [**2103-6-1**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Dilaudid / Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: percutaneous tracheostomy Extended left hemicolectomy with takedown of splenic flexure and ileostomy History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 54-year female with a history of diabetes, coronary artery disease, hypertension, renal transplant and significant peripheral [**Known lastname 1106**] disease who presented with a several day history of abdominal discomfort and worsened over the past 24 hours. She was seen in the emergency room and was found to be in relative extremis condition. Although hemodynamically stable, she had extensive peritonitis. She underwent a CTA of the abdomen which demonstrated what appeared to be a thrombosis of the SMA and thickening of the left and right colon. She was taken to the operating room urgently for exploration. Past Medical History: MI x2, CABG x2, DM1 with retinopathy/neuropathy/nephropathy. CRT '[**43**] (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 15473**], PVD, LBKA [**6-/2147**], fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] '[**48**] w/ [**Doctor Last Name **]-DP bypass, ^chol, L eye prosth, b/l breast ca, chr anemia, CRI (baseline Cr 2.0) Physical Exam: on discharge: Afebrile, BP 11/79-166/65, 74, 14, 100% Trach Mask AOx3 CTA B/L Trache in position Abd soft, NT, ND Resolving erythema over R knee - edema Pertinent Results: [**2158-4-27**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-4.01*# Hgb-13.8# Hct-40.1# MCV-100* MCH-34.5* MCHC-34.5 RDW-18.5* Plt Ct-240 [**2158-4-30**] 02:54AM BLOOD WBC-18.1* RBC-3.18* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.1* MCV-101* MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.0 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-178 [**2158-5-5**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-20.9* RBC-2.45* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.2* MCV-99* MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.8 RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-235 [**2158-5-8**] 03:13AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-2.46* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.1* MCV-98 MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.8 RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-162 [**2158-5-16**] 01:47AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.28* Hgb-7.4* Hct-21.9* MCV-96 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.1 RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-196 [**2158-5-20**] 03:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.10* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.1* MCV-94 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-262 [**2158-5-31**] 03:09AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.13* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.3* MCV-94 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-261 [**2158-5-26**] 04:08AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2158-4-28**] 02:48AM BLOOD PT-17.9* PTT-34.7 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2158-5-31**] 03:09AM BLOOD Glucose-205* UreaN-72* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-112* HCO3-20* AnGap-12 [**2158-5-24**] 03:01AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-93* Creat-1.8* Na-146* K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2158-5-19**] 02:25AM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-94* Creat-1.9* Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 [**2158-5-12**] 05:11AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-90* Creat-2.0* Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 [**2158-5-4**] 05:09PM BLOOD Glucose-195* UreaN-86* Creat-2.6*# Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-19* AnGap-15 [**2158-4-27**] 05:25PM BLOOD Glucose-219* UreaN-88* Creat-3.0* Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-110* HCO3-16* AnGap-21* [**2158-5-29**] 02:34AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-37 AlkPhos-214* Amylase-37 TotBili-0.8 [**2158-5-13**] 12:09PM BLOOD ALT-54* AST-50* CK(CPK)-25* AlkPhos-179* Amylase-64 TotBili-0.5 [**2158-5-3**] 03:02AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-26 LD(LDH)-348* AlkPhos-78 Amylase-148* TotBili-0.2 [**2158-5-3**] 05:43PM BLOOD Lipase-102* [**2158-4-27**] 01:35PM BLOOD Lipase-113* [**2158-5-31**] 03:09AM BLOOD Calcium-11.4* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8 [**2158-5-28**] 02:27AM BLOOD Calcium-12.5* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 [**2158-5-25**] 03:00PM BLOOD Calcium-11.7* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2 [**2158-5-18**] 02:34AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9 [**2158-5-29**] 02:34AM BLOOD calTIBC-168* TRF-129* [**2158-5-30**] 03:17AM BLOOD Ferritn-880* [**2158-4-29**] 02:41AM BLOOD Triglyc-156* HDL-15 CHOL/HD-6.7 LDLcalc-55 [**2158-5-3**] 05:43PM BLOOD TSH-1.9 [**2158-5-28**] 02:27AM BLOOD PTH-21 [**2158-5-5**] 12:10PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE [**2158-5-30**] 06:49AM BLOOD FK506-6.3 [**2158-5-29**] 06:54AM BLOOD FK506-5.9 [**2158-4-27**] 01:59PM BLOOD Glucose-459* Lactate-4.7* [**2158-4-27**] 03:20PM BLOOD Glucose-352* Lactate-5.6* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-108 [**2158-4-27**] 05:42PM BLOOD Glucose-203* Lactate-6.3* [**2158-4-28**] 01:06PM BLOOD Glucose-147* [**2158-4-28**] 06:37PM BLOOD Glucose-133* Lactate-1.2 [**2158-5-28**] 09:08AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.013 [**2158-5-28**] 09:08AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD [**2158-5-28**] 09:08AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-21-50* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 [**2158-5-23**] 11:08AM URINE RBC->50 WBC-21-50* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-OCC Epi-0 TransE-0-2 [**2158-5-23**] 11:08AM URINE CastHy-[**11-13**]* [**2158-5-8**] 11:45 am URINE **FINAL REPORT [**2158-5-9**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2158-5-9**]): YEAST. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. [**2158-5-28**] 9:08 am URINE **FINAL REPORT [**2158-5-30**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2158-5-30**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 I CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.25 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R CTA PELVIS W&W/O C & RECONS [**2158-4-27**] 8:01 AM CTA ABD W&W/O C & RECONS; CTA PELVIS W&W/O C & RECONS Reason: NO IV CONTRAST, eval for divertic, aortic dz, mesenteric isc Contrast: VISAPAQUE [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old woman with severe ab pain REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: NO IV CONTRAST, eval for divertic, aortic dz, mesenteric ischemia CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: Cr 3.3 today, renal transplant pt HISTORY: 54-year-old woman with severe abdominal pain. The patient has history of end-stage renal disease, status post renal transplant. TECHNIQUE: Multidetector axial images of the abdomen and pelvis were obtained without contrast. A mesenteric CTA was then performed with 80 cc of Visipaque followed by delayed venous sequence. CT ABDOMEN: There is bibasilar atelectasis. The liver, gallbladder, spleen, and adrenal glands are unremarkable. The pancreas and native kidneys are atrophic. Stomach and small bowel loops are unremarkable. There appears to be inflammatory stranding and slight wall thickening of the transverse colon and hepatic flexure. A small amount of free fluid is identified tracking around the liver. There is no free air. No mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy is identified. The ventral hernia is noted in the epigastrium. CT PELVIS: Foley catheter is noted in the bladder. The uterus, adnexa, sigmoid colon, and rectum are unremarkable. There is a small amount of pelvic free fluid. Moderate hydronephrosis is again identified in the transplant kidney. This is not significantly changed from the most recent renal ultrasound of [**2156-11-27**]. A small cyst is noted in the transplant kidney as well. There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions. CTA IMAGES: There is severe atherosclerotic disease. Bilateral iliac stents are noted. The mesenteric vessels are highly calcified and there is significant amount of plaque within the superior mesenteric artery. However, the mesenteric vessels appear patent, and no [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] occlusion is identified. The 3D reformats demonstrate patency and flow to the segments of abnormal- appearing colon. IMPRESSION: 1. Severe atherosclerotic disease especially involving the superior mesenteric artery, but patent mesenteric vasculature. 2. Inflammatory stranding and slight wall thickening of the transverse colon and splenic flexure consistent with colitis, most likely infectious or related to a low flow state. 3. Small amount of free fluid in the abdomen and pelvis. 4. Moderate hydronephrosis in the transplant kidney which is not significantly changed compared to [**2156-11-27**]. RENAL TRANSPLANT U.S. [**2158-5-2**] 10:07 AM RENAL TRANSPLANT U.S. Reason: assess cadaveric renal transplant for clot/occlusion [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old woman with h/o cadaveric renal transplant, now admitted w/ SMA occlusion s/p OR w/ R colectomy, now worsening renal function REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: assess cadaveric renal transplant for clot/occlusion INDICATION: History of cadaveric renal transplant, admitted with SMA occlusion, status post colectomy, now with worsening renal function. Please assess for clot or occlusion. COMPARISON: [**2156-11-27**]. TECHNIQUE: Renal transplant ultrasound. FINDINGS: A transplant kidney is again identified within the left lower quadrant, measuring 11.6 cm in length. Moderate hydronephrosis of the transplant kidney appears approximately unchanged in degree since [**2156-11-27**]. There is ascites throughout the abdomen, including within the left lower quadrant adjacent to the transplant. Doppler examination of the transplant kidney demonstrates visibly less venous flow in the periphery of the renal cortex in comparison with the previous examination. The diastolic flow on pulse Doppler waveforms appears diminished. Resistive indices range from 0.63 to an estimated upper value of 0.8. The main renal vein appears patent and demonstrates a normal waveform. There is no echogenic thrombus within the main renal artery or vein. IMPRESSION: 1. Stable hydronephrosis of the transplant kidney. 2. Continued slight increase in resistive indices and visual decrease in venous flow within the transplant kidney. No evidence of thrombosis of the main renal artery or vein. Conclusions: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. 2.There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). 3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 5.The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. 6. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior report (images unavailable for review) of [**2156-5-13**], the EF is slightly more vigorous then. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD on [**2158-5-5**] 17:14. [**Location (un) **] PHYSICIAN: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 21022**] [**2103-6-1**] 54 Female [**Numeric Identifier 21023**] [**Numeric Identifier 21024**] Report to: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2093**] Description by: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 21025**]/dif SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: COLON (1). Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2158-4-27**] [**2158-4-27**] [**2158-5-3**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/cma?????? Previous biopsies: [**Numeric Identifier 21026**] COMMON FEM ART. PLAQUE (RT.) [**Numeric Identifier 21027**] EMC/jh/mf. [**Numeric Identifier 21028**] SENTINEL, RT BREAST RE-EXC./bb. [**Numeric Identifier 21029**] RT BREAST MICROCALCS/lb. (and more) DIAGNOSIS Colon (A-Q): 1. Colon with transmural infarction with ulceration and serositis. 2. Mucosal infarction present at distal resection margin. 3. Proximal resection margin viable. 4. Mesenteric vessels with mild focal medial calcification. 5. Ileum, cecum, ileocecal valve, and appendix, no diagnostic abnormalities recognized.. 7. One lymph node, no malignancy identified. Brief Hospital Course: From the ED patient was taken to the SICU fairly quickly, intubated, and then taken to the OR for a R extended colectomy & ileostomy/[**Doctor Last Name **] for gangrenous R colon due to SMA thrombus. #Neuro/Psych: when the patient was tolearting PO medications, her home antidepressants were restarted. Ativan PRN was used to tx her anxiety. Morphine was given for tracheostomy site pain. #Pulm: Patient was intubated fairly immediately after being admitted to the SICU from the ED and remained so after the OR. She failed extubation multiple times. She was oringinally extubated POD2 and remained extubated for over a week. She was reintubated on [**5-14**] with NGT and swanz-ganz catheter placement after being brought to unit the day before for shortness of breath and a negative V/Q scan. Extubation was attempted a few days later and she failed within minutes. Thoracic surgery performed a fiberoptic bronchoscopy which did not show any abnormalities. She continued to have a good cuff leak and stayed on low ventilatory support. Extubation was again attempted on [**5-23**] and the second time she failed within hours. A percutaneous trachesotomy was eventually performed on [**5-26**] at the bedside, and she has done well weaning to a trach mask since that time. It is still unknown why patient continued to fail extubation. #CV: cardiology was involved. Patient was in fluid overload with pulmonary edema and cardiomegaly, underwent diuresis and altering of blood pressure medications as her pressures were running on the high end for a significant period of time. ECHO showed mod [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **],LVEF 40-50%,3+MR,2+TR, mod PA HTN and on [**5-11**] was WORSE vs [**5-5**]. She is discharged with stable BP controlled on oral agents. #GI: patient's ostomy has functioned well since the surgery without any problems. She has been followed by the osteomy nurses. Patient had multiple instances of repeat abdominal pain with elevated white counts in the setting of immunosuppression so KUBs and a few CTs were performed to rule out any obstruciton, abscesses, or acute surgical complications. Diet was advanced from sips to clears on POD4. She then went back and forth from from cleras to NPO for the next week during intermittent episodes of abdominal pain. Was eventually on a regular diet for a few days before having to be reintubated gain for respiratory failure. Elemental tube feeds were started slow only [**5-27**], they were advanced on [**6-1**] when she had no abdominal pain. On [**6-1**] her feeding tube became dislodged during a coughing spell. It was replaced by interventional radiology. #Renal/Electrolytes: Patient had post-op ATN in the setting of a previous kidney transplant. A renal consult was obtained. Had renal US which showed stable hydronephrosis of the transplant kidney. Continued slight increase in resistive indices and visual decrease in venous flow within the transplant kidney. No evidence of thrombosis of the main renal artery or veinHad HD at one point. Later developed hyponatremia and hypercalcemia. Was started on calcitonin [**Hospital1 **] and diuresed and hydrated with some normal saline. Her sodium normalized, though her calcium remained elevated.On [**6-1**] the calcitonin was discontinued and pamidronate was given (30mg IV x 1); it may be repeated in [**1-27**] weeks. Patient continues on her immunosuppression for her transplant. #Endo: was followd by [**Last Name (un) 387**] for her DM-I. required an insulin drip intermittently. Is discharged with stable blood glucose, controlled with insulin. #heme: Throughout her admission, patient received a total of 8 units of red cells for falling hematocrits. #ID: was given a few doses of vancomycin peri- and post-op as well as zosyn for 2 weeks post-op. She also received a course of levo toward the end of her stay for E Coli in her urine which will complete on [**2158-6-3**]. #Nutrition: Patient was maintained on TPN throughout her stay and later was started on trophic TF via a dobhoff. Tube feeds should be advanced and TPN decreased over time. #Rheum: Early [**Month (only) **] patient complained of R knee pain - had a gout flair with suprapatellar bursitis. Was started on cochicine taper and calcitonin [**Hospital1 **]. Medications on Admission: Allopurinol 100', ASA 81', Ativan 0.5 q8prn, CaCO3cVIT D 600-200", CATAPRES-TTS 2 0.2MG/24HR 2 patches qwk, Doxazosin 2', Lisinopril 2.5', Fluoxetine 30', Lasix 40", Lantus 26hs, Novolog SS, Imuran 25', Isosorbide mono 90qAM/30qPM, Lipitor 10', Lopressor 75", Nifedipine 90', NTG 0.4' SL prn, Prednisone 7, Prograf [**1-26**], Procrit 6000 qSu/W, Ranitidine 150" Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Azathioprine 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 9. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 14. Nifedipine 10 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 15. Clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 16. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 18. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheeze/sob. 19. Paroxetine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H 21. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) mg Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 22. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for tracheostomy pain . 23. Metoclopramide 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H (every 6 hours). 24. Metoprolol Tartrate 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed: for sbp>150. 25. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 26. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): per provided sliding scale. 27. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 28. Levofloxacin in D5W 250 mg/50 mL Piggyback Sig: Two Hundred Fifty (250) mg Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): through doses on [**6-3**]. 29. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 30. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: as directed Capsule PO twice a 31. Alendronate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QTHUR (every Thursday). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] TCU - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. mesenteric ischemia 2. pancreatitis 3. respiratory failure 4. acute renal failure 5. R prepatellar bursitis 6. HTN 7. DM-I 8. anemia of chronic renal disease and chronic disease 9. hypercalcemia 10. hypernatremia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: please seek medical attention if you experience fever > 101.5, severe nausea, vomitting, pain, shortness of breath please take medications as directed Followup Instructions: 1. Please call the transplant clinic [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] to schedule appointments with both Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and with one of the transplant surgeons 2. Follow up with your Cardiologist within one month to have your Lisinopril restarted. 3. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15475**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2158-6-6**] 11:00 [**Month/Day/Year **] NON-INVAS [**Month/Day/Year 3628**] [**Month/Day/Year **] [**Month/Day/Year 3628**] (NHB) Date/Time:[**2158-7-10**] 10:00Provider: [**Month/Day/Year **] NON-INVAS [**Month/Day/Year 3628**] [**Month/Day/Year **] [**Month/Day/Year 3628**] (NHB) Date/Time:[**2158-7-10**] 10:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 3627**] [**Name12 (NameIs) 3628**] [**Name12 (NameIs) **] [**Name12 (NameIs) 3628**] (NHB) Date/Time:[**2158-7-10**] 10:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1111**],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1112**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] SURGERY (NHB) Date/Time:[**2158-7-10**] 11:00 ICD9 Codes: 2749, 9971, 486, 4280, 2760, 5990, 4019, 4439
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4976 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2124-3-6**] Date of Birth: [**2043-3-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Mental status change; hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 80 year-old woman with a history of CAD and neurogenic bladder requiring suprapubic catheter who presents with change in mental status and hypotension. In speaking with nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], patient was in her usual state of health yesterdy though constipated requiring a suppository (reportedly with good effect). On the morning of admission, noted by staff to be altered, "throwing her arms all over" and saying "help, help, help" with some complaints of back/abdominal pain. The [**Name8 (MD) 11582**] MD was notified and the patient was sent to the ED for evaluation. EMS vitals included RR of 28 with SBP>110. . In the ED, initial T 98.1, BP 153/129, HR 100, RR 24, unable to get O2 sat. BP trended down to as low as 85/43 with HR in the 90s. T as high as 100.6. RR increased to 30s with O2 sat in 90s on NRB. Was given ~5 liters. Also given vanco 1g IV, zosyn 4.5mg IV and was started on levofed. . Of note, suprabupic catheter was last changed on [**2124-2-7**]. Was supposed to be changed on [**2-28**] but didn't go because of weather. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease - s/p inferior MI in [**2117-10-29**] with PCI with BMS to RCA - s/p PCI ([**10-4**]) for instent restosis 2. Multiple Sclerosis - wheelchair bound - neurogenic bladder with suprapubic catheter - changed qmonth 3. Diastolic dysfunction 4. Peripheral vascular disease with history of RLE ulcers 5. Osteoporosis 6. Depression 7. History of left tib/fib fracture s/p external fixation ([**6-1**]) 8. History of right hip fracture, status post open reduction and internal fixation ([**5-/2113**]) 9. History of multiple falls 10. History of sacral decub ulcer, complicated by osteomyelitis in [**2121-4-28**] Social History: Previously smoked 2ppd tobacco x several years; quit >15 years ago. History of alcohol abuse, but no alcohol for > 50 years. Currently lives at [**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**]. Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: VITALS: T 95.6, BP 91/25, HR 97, O2 98% on NRB GEN: Lying on left side, in mild distress complaining of back pain. Bear-hugger on. HEENT: Pupils 4mm->3mm and sluggish. CV: Borderline tachycardic; no obvious murmur. PULM: Diffiult to hear breath sounds though no obvious crackles. ABD: Distended and tympanic; mildly TTP EXT: Warm in UE and cool in LE. No edema. BACK: No spinal tenderness or CVA; sacrum skin intact. NEURO: Alert but not oriented (won't answer when asked her name). Moving upper extremeties but no lower. Pertinent Results: [**2124-3-6**] 11:00AM WBC-40.2*# RBC-3.77* HGB-10.7* HCT-35.2* MCV-94 MCH-28.4 MCHC-30.4* RDW-15.6* [**2124-3-6**] 11:00AM NEUTS-71* BANDS-8* LYMPHS-7* MONOS-12* EOS-0 BASOS-1 ATYPS-0 METAS-1* MYELOS-0 [**2124-3-6**] 11:00AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2124-3-6**] 11:00AM cTropnT-0.04* [**2124-3-6**] 11:00AM LIPASE-25 [**2124-3-6**] 11:00AM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-31 CK(CPK)-40 ALK PHOS-77 AMYLASE-276* TOT BILI-1.3 [**2124-3-6**] 11:00AM GLUCOSE-144* UREA N-60* CREAT-1.7*# SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-13* ANION GAP-25* [**2124-3-6**] 11:06AM LACTATE-8.0* [**2124-3-6**] 04:32PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-9.0* LEUK-MOD [**2124-3-6**] 04:32PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-21-50* BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-[**3-2**] [**2124-3-6**] 08:12PM LACTATE-8.9* [**2124-3-6**] 08:12PM TYPE-CENTRAL VE TEMP-38.9 PO2-49* PCO2-39 PH-6.98* TOTAL CO2-10* BASE XS--24 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-100.1 AXIL [**2124-3-6**] 11:00PM LACTATE-10.6* [**2124-3-6**] 11:00PM TYPE-CENTRAL VE PO2-37* PCO2-66* PH-6.87* TOTAL CO2-13* BASE XS--25 Brief Hospital Course: Medical ICU Course: The patient was admitted with septic shock, likely due to urosepsis or perforated abdominal viscus. She received early-goal directed therapy with 6L IVF and was placed on pressors for a few hours. Abdominal CT showed significant fecal overload, and manual disimpaction was attempted. Initially her lactate responded well to IVF, however she became increasingly acidotic with hypotension and bradycardia. Per her advanced directive, she was not intubated, and she expired. Medications on Admission: 1. FUROSEMIDE - 20 mg three times weekly 2. LISINOPRIL - 5 mg daily 3. NITROGLYCERIN - 0.3 mg SL PRN 4. SIMVASTATIN - 80 mg daily 5. BACLOFEN - 15 MG QID 6. MIRTAZAPINE - 30 mg QHS 7. QUETIAPINE - 50 mg QHS 8. RISEDRONATE - 35 mg weekly 9. TRAMADOL - 25 mg Q6H PRN 10. ZOLPIDEM - 5 mg QHS 11. OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] 12. ACETAMINOPHEN - PRN 13. ASCORBIC ACID 14. CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 - 600 mg (1,500 mg)-200 unit [**Hospital1 **] 15. DOCUSATE - 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] 16. MILK OF MAGNESIA PRN 17. JUVEN - 1 Packet daily 18. SENNOSIDES - 8.6 mg QHS 19. FLEET ENEMA - weekly Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Septic shock secondary to probable perforated viscus complicated by severe constipation Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: Noen Completed by:[**2124-3-15**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 2762, 5990, 311, 4439, 2859, 412
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4977 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-12-16**] Discharge Date: [**2180-12-23**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Right frontal hematoma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a 84 y/o female with HTN, chronic hyponatremia (of unclear etiology), who presented s/p fall 1 week ago and MS changes. History obtained from patient's daughter: patient sustained a fall at home approximately 1 week ago and was found on the floor at home by her son, who came in to check on her. She was conscious but altered - patient was unable to specify how the fall occured. She was able to ambulate easily after the fall and was taken to the [**Hospital1 392**] ER that day. Per report, CT head demonstrated bilateral subdural hygromas and generalized cerebral atrophy. A CXR showed a possible PNA and urine reportedly was dirty. She was admitted for MS changes and had intermittent worsening periods of confusion during her hospital course. She is normally AO x 3 and interactive at baseline, but after the fall has been AO x [**1-18**] with lucid periods intermittently. She was treated with both ciprofloxacin for a presumed UTI and azithromycin for possible bronchitis at the OSH. Her daughter noted that 1-2 days into her hospital course, she had a small bruise on the back of her head. The patient improved slightly on her own and was discharged to a [**Hospital1 1501**] on Thursday night. However, she continued to be confused at the [**Hospital1 1501**] and it was noted that the occipital bruise had increased in size, so she was sent to the [**Hospital1 392**] ER on Saturday for re-evaluation. Repeat head CT was read as a right front epidural hematoma and she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further managment. . In the ED, initial VS were T 97, BP 144/58, HR 65, RR 20, SaO2 98%/RA. A repeat head CT was done and she was seen by neurosurgery - CT showed a small right extraaxial bleed (no intraventricular or intraparenchymal bleed, no mass effect). She received 2 L NS for her low Na of 121. She also received 10 mg IV labetolol x 1 and 1" NTP for a BP of 170/60, with improvement to the 140's systolic. . Currently the patient denies any concerns or complaints. She is comfortable. Past Medical History: HTN PMR - on prednisone Hypothyroidism Hyponatremia - baseline Na low 120s (unclear etiology) Left eye macular degeneration Right eye s/p corneal transplant - 1 month ago Baseline leukocytosis (14.2 on [**2180-10-16**] per routine labs with PCP) Social History: Lives alone, normally performs ADLs, interactive. Most recently at [**Hospital1 1501**] since last Thursday. No tobacco, EtOH. Daughter and son involved in care and check on patient frequently. Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: Tc 98.1, BP 136/68, HR 85, RR 16, SaO2 98%/RA General: pleasant, elderly female in NAD, AO x 1 (to self), hard of hearing HEENT: NC/AT, +corneal opacity in right eye. Left pupil 3mm->2mm. MMM, OP clear Neck: supple, no LAD or TMG Chest: CTA-B, no w/r/r CV: RRR s1 s2 normal, no m/g/r Abd: soft, NT/ND, NABS Ext: no c/c/e, wwp Neuro: AO x 1, speech fluent but nonsensical at times. CN II-XII intact, MS [**5-20**] throughout, sensation to light touch intact grossly. Normal FTN. Pertinent Results: [**2180-12-16**] CXR - Two views with no comparisons. There is borderline LV enlargement, but no pulmonary vascular congestion, significant pleural effusion, or other evidence of CHF. No focal consolidation is seen. There is atherosclerosis involving the thoracic aorta, and dense calcification of the mitral annulus. Incidentally noted is evidence of chronic left rotator cuff disease. . [**2180-12-16**] CT head - Bilateral small extraxial fluid follections and small acute right extraxial hematoma, measuring 4 mm from the inner table. Negligible mass effect. . [**2180-12-16**] EKG - NSR at 65 bpm with nl axis. PR prolongation at 200 ms. [**Name13 (STitle) **] acute ST or T wave changes. No prior available for comparison. . Repeat Ct head [**12-17**]: A small 4-mm extra-axial hematoma is unchanged in size and appearance compared to one day prior. Left greater than right bilateral low-density extra-axial collections are also unchanged. There is no new hemorrhage, and no evidence of infarction. Osseous structures and soft tissues are unremarkable. Air- fluid levels are again noted within the sphenoid sinus. IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged small right extra-axial hematoma. 2. Unchanged bilateral extra-axial fluid collections, which may represent chronic subdural hematomas. These findings were discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at 10:00 p.m. on [**2180-12-17**]. . ECHO [**12-18**]: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . CT head [**12-20**]: FINDINGS: Comparison is made to [**2174-12-18**] and [**2180-12-16**]. Again seen are hypodense bilateral subdural collections over the frontal convexities which appear minimally decreased in size compared to the prior study. Again seen is a hyperdense component over the right frontal lobe measuring approximately 1.9 by approximately 0.4 cm, which is not significantly changed in size. This may represent a more acute subdural hematoma component or alternatively an incidental meningioma. There are no intracranial hemorrhages. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]/white matter differentiation is maintained. The ventricles and extraaxial CSF spaces are marginally prominent as before. There is a moderate degree of white matter hypodensities consistent with chronic microangiopathic changes. The visualized orbits are normal. Vascular calcifications are seen. There is a mucous retention cyst within the left sphenoid air cell. Not significantly changed since the prior studies is a nondisplaced fracture of the left occipital bone with no underlying intracranial hemorrhage or swelling of the overlying scalp. IMPRESSION: Minimal decrease in size of hypodense collections over the frontal lobes bilaterally. No significant change in size of the hyperdense component over the right frontal lobe which may represent an acute subdural hematoma versus a meningioma. Nondisplaced left occipital bone fracture. [**2180-12-22**] Sodium 130 Brief Hospital Course: 84 y/o female with HTN, chronic hyponatremia, s/p recent fall, p/w extraaxial bleed and MS changes. . # Right frontl hematoma/Bilateral frontal fluid collections Small in size, no evidence of mass effect. Unclear if was blood or fluid collection. Thought secondary to recent fall and trauma. On review of records from outside hospital, patient had a CT of the head which showed no evidence of extra-axial collections on [**12-11**]. These collections were first noted on a CT head from the outside hospital on [**12-16**]. Neurosurgery was consulted upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] and felt that there was minimal contribution of fluid collection to current clinical situation. A CT head was repeated the following day which showed stability in extraaxial bleed. Neuro checks remained stable and nonfocal throughout. In the setting of persistent disorientation in the MICU, a CT head was again repeated 3 days later which showed slight improvement in L sided fluid collection and otherwise unchanged head CT. A non-displaced L Occipital bone fracture was noted for the first time on this head CT but was then retrospectively seen on prior head CTs and was reportedly unchanged. There was no underlying bleeding or other intracranial abnormality. Neurosugery recommended repeat CT head in 4 weeks to reassess extra-axial collections. . # Syncope Patient was found down at home, unclear cause,unwitnessed. Syncope considered as a possible cause. She had no events on telemetry during her hospital course to suggest arrhythmia. She had an echo performed which showed mild LVH and diastolic dysfunction but no significant valvular abnormalities. She had a CTA of her head on [**2180-12-12**] at the outside hospital which showed atherosclerotic calcified plaques of the internal carotid arteries but no evidence of hemodynamically significant stenosis or other vascular abnormalities. No further workup indicated at this time. . # MS changes Per patients family, she was different from normal baseline. However, MS had been worse since her previous admission to the outside hospital. Her subdural fluid collections were possibly contributing given the temporal correlation of her fall, the development of the fluid collections, and the onset of her delerium. However, the collections were small and improved over time so it was also considered that the patient was delerius from prolonged hospitalization including prolonged MICU course. Patient remained pleasant throughout MICU course with only mild sundowning responsive to reorientation. She required soft wrist restraints once to prevent her from getting out of bed and responded to 5 mg of zyprexa. Her hyponatremia was a chronic problem and was not thought to be contributing. She had a thorough infectious work up as well which was unremarkable, Zyprexa was discontinued prior to discharge due to questionable effectiveness. Her mental status continues to wax and wane. . # Hyponatremia Patient with long-standing history of hyponatremia in the low 120's at baseline of unclear etiology. Received 2 L NS in the ED, Na 121->128 over 8 hours. Response to fluid suggested some evidence of hypovolemic hyponatremia. However, after stabilization, serum osms were low, urine osms were high, and urine sodium was elevated suggesting SIADH. Patient was managed with fluid restriction throughout her course with stable Na throughout. At discharge fluid restriction will not be mantained. Reasoning is that her baseline sodium is in the low 120s and she has not been on any prior fluid restriction. Given her age the decision was made to opt for quality of life and not restrict her fluid intake unnecessarily. . # Leukocytosis WBC 14 with left shift with 90% PMN's. Baseline WBC was 14.2 on routine blood work per her PCP's office, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 93632**]. Thought secondary to chronic prednisone therapy. Recently on treatment for UTI and bronchitis. While here infectious work up was unremarkable. She developed a thrombocytosis during her MICU stay which was also suggestive of infection. However, repeat infectious work up continued to be unremarkable. Baseline hematocrit 34 and platelets 430 on last lab slip on [**2180-10-16**] at PCP's office. . # HTN Continued on atenolol, lisinopril, cardizem. . # PMR Continued on prednisone 8mg daily. . # F/E/N Regular diet. Fluid restriction of 1000cc. . # PPx Heparin SQ . # Communcation - with daughter, HCP, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 10113**] (c)[**Telephone/Fax (1) 93633**], (h)[**Telephone/Fax (1) 93634**], (w) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 93635**] . # Code - Full Code (confirmed with HCP) Medications on Admission: 1. ASA 81 mg daily 2. Atenolol 100 mg daily 3. Diltiazem CR 240 mg daily 4. Cipro 250 mg daily - recently started 5. Colace 100 mg daily 6. Calcium carbonate 1000 mg daily 7. Prednisone 8 mg daily 8. Lisinopril 40 mg daily 9. Levothyroxine 50 mcg daily 10. Prednisolone eye gtt 11. Erythromycin eye gtt 12. Azithromycin 250 mg daily - recently started 13. Vitamin D 800 units daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 6. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. 8. PredniSONE 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Eight (8) ml PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day). 12. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day). 13. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Intracranial extra-axial bleed 2. Traumatic nondisplaced occipital bone fracture 3. Delirium 4. Syncope NOS Secondary: 1. Hypertension 2. Hypothyroidism 3. Polymyalgia rheumatica 4. Chronic SIADH Discharge Condition: Stable, mental status waxes and wanes Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for concern of a bleed in your head after the fall you experienced. You were seen by neurosurgery who did not believe any surgical intrvention was indicated. You had repeat CT scan of your head which showed minimal resolution of the pocket of fluid. You will have a repeat scan of your head in [**Month (only) 404**] which will be reviewed by neurosurgery. Your sodium level was low, this has been a chronic issue and is not overly concerning, there is no need to restrict your fluid intake given this has been a chronic issue and you have not been on fluid restriction prior to admission. Please continue to take all medications as prescribed. Please continue to follow a 1.5 L fluid restriction. Please have a head CT without contrast repeated on [**2180-1-24**] to assess for resolution of the fluid collections under your skull. This will be on the same day you follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of Neurosurgery. Please follow up with your PCP as below. Please call your doctor or return to the hospital for feversm, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, confusion, numbness, weakness, or any other concerns. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of Neurosurgery on [**2180-1-24**] 1:45 pm. You should have a CT of your head repeated before your appointment. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11314**] Please follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-19**] weeks. Dr. [**Name (NI) 93636**] office will call to schedule a follow up appointment. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 93637**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4978 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2108-4-5**] Discharge Date: [**2108-4-10**] Date of Birth: [**2025-1-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: aspirin / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) / Ambien / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: 83F with hx of COPD on 2L home O2, pulm HTN, and [**Hospital **] transferred from BIDN and admitted to the MICU for hypotension and SOB concerning for cardiogenic shock. Pt presented to BIDN ED with dehydration and, per report, has been having poor PO intake over the last few weeks due to low appetite and was found to be hypotensive to as low as the 70's systolically with [**Last Name (un) **] (Cr of 1.4 from prior baseline of 0.9). She was otherwise asymptomatic and this was assessed as severe dehydration and was given 5L of fluid without response to blood pressure. Patient was started on dopamine became tachycardic to 130s without much improvement in blood pressure, he was switched to phenylephrine and patient was transferred for further workup. Arrived to our ED without central access. Of note, patient has noticed dark stools for the last 2 days but denies bright red blood per rectum and was guaiac positive at OSH ED with crit of 25.9 down from prior baseline of high 30's. UA negative, UCx and BCx sent. She also describes some nausea and a 10 pound unintentional weight loss in the last month. She otherwise denies fevers, chills, chest pain, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, urinary symptoms, or localized numbness, weakness, or tingling. . ED Course: In the ED, initial vitals were: T 98.8, HR 83, BP 90/48, RR 16, SvO2 93% 10L NRB. -BP's in the 70-80's systolically on neosyneprhine -CVL RIJ placed -Started on norepinephrine with good response -Given stress dose hydrocort -CXR with b/l pleural effusions and fluid overload -BNP 3800 -CVP 12 -EKG with new q-waves -Trop of 0.11 (0.139 @ OSH) -WBC 15.9, PLT 618, INR 1.4, Cr 1.2 -Lactete 3.2 -> 1.8 -Bedside echo with good squeeze per report -Cardiology consulted and saw patient in ED, discovered that [**12-26**] weeks ago she had moderate chest pressure that woke her from sleep 2 nights in a row for which she did not seek medical care. Reviewed her EKG which demonstrated NSR @ 97, NA, NI, new inferior Q waves, late transition with anterior Q waves, and anterolateral ST and T changes consistent with old MI. Recs for plavix load, high dose atorva, serial enzymes, urgent bedside TTE, and intervention as soon as possible or in case of mechanical complication. . On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS: Afebrile, 96, 91/53, 18, 94% 10L NRB. Patient feels comfortable and is pleasant but SOB. She confirms the above history. Past Medical History: COPD on 2L NC baseline Hypothyroidism Asthma HTN Pulmonary Hypertension c/b LE edema h/o SVT Social History: Social History: Retired anesthesiologist. She lives in [**Hospital 4382**] with a roommate. She is independent in her ADLs/IADLs. She is a remote smoker who quit 25 years ago. She drinks alcohol, [**2-26**] drinks daily. She has no history of drug abuse. Family History: Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Afebrile, 96, 91/53, 18, 94% 10L NRB. General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding GU: no foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD WBC-15.9* RBC-2.52* Hgb-8.1* Hct-27.4* MCV-109* MCH-32.1* MCHC-29.6* RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-618* [**2108-4-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD WBC-19.1* RBC-2.40* Hgb-7.9* Hct-26.6* MCV-111* MCH-32.8* MCHC-29.6* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-602* [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD Neuts-88* Bands-0 Lymphs-6* Monos-5 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2108-4-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD Neuts-97.4* Lymphs-1.5* Monos-0.9* Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-2+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Target-OCCASIONAL Stipple-OCCASIONAL [**2108-4-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD Plt Ct-602* [**2108-4-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD PT-16.4* PTT-34.6 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD Plt Smr-HIGH Plt Ct-618* [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2108-4-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-15 Creat-1.2* Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-13 [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-14 Creat-1.2* Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2108-4-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD ALT-53* AST-280* LD(LDH)-274* CK(CPK)-131 AlkPhos-126* TotBili-2.1* [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-164* AlkPhos-136* TotBili-1.9* [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD Lipase-13 [**2108-4-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.09* [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.11* [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD proBNP-3816* [**2108-4-6**] 03:31AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.1* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.2* [**2108-4-5**] 09:30PM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.2* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.3* [**2108-4-6**] 03:45AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-47* pCO2-47* pH-7.24* calTCO2-21 Base XS--7 [**2108-4-5**] 11:36PM BLOOD Type-CENTRAL VE pO2-91 pCO2-48* pH-7.23* calTCO2-21 Base XS--7 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2108-4-6**] 03:45AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 [**2108-4-5**] 11:36PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 [**2108-4-5**] 09:43PM BLOOD Lactate-3.2* [**2108-4-6**] 2:17 am MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. MRSA SCREEN (Pending): CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2108-4-5**] 9:24 PM IMPRESSION: Opacification of the lower lungs, greater on the right than left, probably reflecting pleural effusions and associated atelectasis, although an infectious process is hard to exclude. Regular lung markings and architecture suggesting there may be emphysema. Portable TTE (Focused views) Done [**2108-4-6**] at 1:00:00 AM FINAL Conclusions Poor image quality. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is probably preserved (LVEF>50%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. RV with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. EKG: NSR @ 97, NA, NI, Q waves in II, III, TWI's in I, V5, V6, poor r-wave progression Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 83F with hx of COPD, HTN, Pulm HTN, and remote smoking hx admitted to the MICU with GIB, evidence of recent inferior MI, pneumonia and hypotension/septic shock requiring pressor support. . # Pneumonia/septic shock/Hypoxia: Patient presented with hypoxia and left lower lobe consolidation. She was started on broad spectrum antibiotics and pressors for blood pressure support. Sputum cultures grew Staph Aureus which had been appropriately covered by vancomycin. However, she continued to require pressors and continued to clinically deteriorate. Multiple discussion were held regarding goals of care. Initially the goal was to wean her off pressors so that she could go home with hospice. However she was not able to be weaned off. SHe was then made CMO and her pressors and antibiotics were stopped. She was started on morphine drip for comfort and she passed away shortly after. . # Recent Inferior MI c/b Cardiogenic Shock: She had evidence of a new inferior MI on her EKG. Because of her hypotension it was initially thought that she had a component of cardiogenic shock. An echo was performed which showed preserved LVEF, in conjunction with low central venous pressure makes cardiogenic shock highly unlikely. . # Concern for UGIB: Patient's hematocrit on admission was lower than previous baseline. She was trasnfused two units PRBC in the setting of hypotension and concern for active GIB. However her HCT remained stable. GI was consulted who felt that she was not having GI bleeding and that further intervention was not waranted. Medications on Admission: Medications: Pt unsure of her meds, per recent outpatient note: Symbicort 1 puff twice a day thyroxine 75 mcg daily atenolol 25 mg daily Detrol 4 mg daily tramadol 50 mg daily Ativan 0.5 mg prn sleep furosemide 20 mg daily Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**] Completed by:[**2108-4-10**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 2851, 5849, 4168, 4019, 2449, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2111-4-21**] Service: VSU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Left lower extremity ischemic pain for 3 days. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 81-year-old African American female with known coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, with an ejection fraction of [**11-15**] percent, previous CVA and peripheral vascular disease who underwent a right axillary bifemoral bypass in [**2108-3-3**] who presents with 3-4 days of increasing left foot pain and discoloration. Also noted to have mental status changes, i.e., hallucinations. Head CT in the emergency room was negative. The patient now is admitted for left lower extremity acute ischemia. The patient describes pain at rest minimally with ambulation. No fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, chest pain. No dysuria. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg daily. 2. Atenolol 50 mg daily. 3. Captopril 12.5 mg t.i.d. 4. Digoxin 0.25 mg daily. 5. Diltiazem 120 mg daily. 6. Colace 100 mg b.i.d. 7. Lasix 20 mg a day. 8. Gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d. 9. Coumadin 3 mg daily. 10. NPH insulin 25 units q.a.m., 7 units at dinner with a regular sliding scale. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease, three vessel disease by cardiac catheterization with a history of myocardial infarction in [**2093**]. 2. History of congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of [**11-15**] percent. 3. History of CVA. 4. History of hypertension. 5. History of hypercholesterolemia. 6. History of type 2 diabetes. 7. History of nephrolithiasis. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Cholecystectomy, remote. 2. Right ureteral stenting in [**2109**]. 3. Appendectomy, remote. 4. Bilateral cataract surgeries, remote. 5. Right axillary bifemoral bypass on [**2108-3-27**]. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives in [**Hospital3 **] with her family. She denies tobacco or alcohol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General: No acute distress. Oriented x2. No JVD or carotid bruits. Heart is irregular/irregular rhythm. Lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdominal exam is remarkable for a ventral hernia reducible. Extremities are no edema. Rectal exam is Guaiac negative. Pulse exam shows Dopplerable right axillofem graft. Femoral pulses are Dopplerable, monophasic bilaterally, popliteal on the right is monophasic Dopplerable signal on the left absent. The DP on the right is triphasic, Dopplerable and the PT is absent. On the left the DP and PT are absent bilaterally. The left leg is mottled with sensory intact and diminished motor function. The patient is admitted to the vascular service now for further evaluation and treatment. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was initially evaluated in the emergency room and admitted to the vascular service. She was begun on vanco, levofloxacin for antibiotic care. Her preoperative medications were continued. She did have some EKG changes with ST depressions in V4-V5, questionable myocardial infarction. The patient's admitting CKs were 387 and over the next 48 hours CK was 209. CK MBs were 3 and 4. Troponin levels were 0.2. Cardiology was requested to see the patient for preoperative assessment for evaluation. Recommendations-she was a high surgical candidate with known severe ischemic cardiomyopathy with a semi-compensated left ventricular function. They felt that no further cardiac workup was indicated at this time. The patient should be restarted on her Lasix, spironolactone should be added to her regimen and increase from 12.5 to 25 mg daily with monitoring of K. Diltiazem should be discontinued secondary to myocardial suppression, a beta blockade, Toprol, should be advanced to 150 mg a day. Digoxin should be changed to 0.125 mg per day and gemfibrozil should be changed to fenofibrate. The patient's Coumadin was held and she was placed on IV heparin for anticoagulation for a chronic atrial fibrillation. Long discussions with the family to determine plan of action, arteriogram to see if we can reconstruct or just undergo amputation. The patient's family was undecided. The [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3208**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4869**] was consulted for diabetic management. The patient was preopped on [**2111-4-15**] for anticipated left AKA and underwent a left AKA without complication on [**2111-4-15**]. She was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. Postoperatively, she remained hemodynamically stable. Her postoperative crit was 31.1, BUN 15, creatinine 0.7. The patient remained intubated overnight and was transferred to the SICU for continued monitoring and care. She was weaned overnight and extubated. She remained hemodynamically stable. Her physical examination was unremarkable. Her dressing was clean, dry, and intact. She was transferred to the VICU for continued care. She required readjustment in her regular insulin dose for her hyperglycemia with slow improvement. On postoperative day #1 the patient was converted to p.o. medications. Ambulation to the chair was begun. Heparin was restarted and Warfarin was reinstituted. Her antibiotics were discontinued on postoperative day #2. Her Swan line was converted to CVL on postoperative day #2. She continued to require Lasix for diuresis. The A-line was discontinued. Hematocrit was 28.7, BUN 11, creatinine 0.7. She continued to be followed by the vascular service and her primary care physician. Physical therapy evaluated the patient on postoperative day #3. The recommendations were that the patient could be discharged to home with home physical therapy and 24-hour care. The family is aware of this and this was their decision. A repeat echocardiogram will be obtained prior to the patient's discharge to determine her left ventricular function. On postoperative day #5 she continued to do well, was afebrile. Her left flap was warm, pink, without erythema. The right DP and PT were Dopplerable signals only. The IV heparin was continued until her INR was greater than 2.0. The patient will continue with diuresis. She is at baseline. Will be planning discharge to home with services in the next 24 hours. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 25 mg t.i.d. 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg tablets 2 q.6 h. 3. Isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg t.i.d. 4. Digoxin 125 mcg daily. 5. Captopril 12.5 mg t.i.d. 6. Protonix 40 mg daily. 7. Colace 100 mg b.i.d. 8. Senna 8.6 mg tablets 1 b.i.d. as needed. 9. Warfarin 3 mg a day. 10. Lasix, dosing 40 mg a day. 11. Potassium 20 mg a day. 12. Aspirin 325 mg daily. 13. Crestor 10 mg at [**Year (4 digits) 21013**]. 14. Insulin sliding scale as follows: NPH 40 units q.a.m., 20 units at [**Year (4 digits) 21013**], Humalog sliding scale before meals and at [**Year (4 digits) 21013**], before meal sliding scale, glucose less than 100 no insulin; 101-150 at 6 units; 151-200 at 10 units; 201-250 at 12 units; 251-300 at 16 units; 301-350 at 18 units; 351-400 at 20 units; greater than 400 notify physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] sliding scale glucoses less than 150 no insulin; 151-200 at 7 units; 201-250 at 9 units; 251- 300 at 11 units; 301-350 at 13 units; 351-400 at 15 units; greater than 400 notify physician. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: INR should be monitored as required. The patient should follow-up with the primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) 18303**] INR 2.0 to 3.0. There should be no stump shrinkage due to the amputated site. If the patient develops a fever of greater than 101.5 she should notify Dr.[**Name (NI) 1392**] office. If the wound becomes red, there is swelling or drainage, the patient should call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1392**] office. The right heel should be protected with a multi_____ splint at all times. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Left foot ischemia with rest pain. 2. History of peripheral vascular disease, status post right axillobifemoral bypass graft [**2108-3-3**], failed. 3. Coronary artery disease with history of myocardial infarction in [**2093**]. 4. History of congestive heart failure with ejection fraction of 10 percent. 5. History of hypertension. 6. History of hypercholesterolemia. 7. History of cerebrovascular accident. 8. History of type 2 diabetes, insulin-dependent, uncontrolled. 9. History of atrial fibrillation, anticoagulated. MAJOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES: Left above knee amputation [**2111-4-15**]. FOLLOW UP: The patient should follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] in [**3-6**] weeks for an office appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2380**], [**MD Number(1) 2381**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2382**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2111-4-20**] 10:12:28 T: [**2111-4-20**] 12:00:10 Job#: [**Job Number 92917**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2720, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2195-9-11**] Discharge Date: [**2195-9-21**] Date of Birth: [**2124-1-28**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: morphine / pollen / cats / Oxycodone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: Anterior kyphosis due to tumor T7 and T8. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Open reduction of compression fracture T7 and T8. 2. Arthrodesis from T1 to T11segmental. 3. Instrumentation T1 to T11. History of Present Illness: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] saw Ms. [**Known lastname 41033**] as a neurosurgical evaluation follow-up after her visit in the hospital and hospitalization. She has a large lytic lesion on the vertebral body of T7 and minimal on T8 on one side. She was placed on TLSO brace while she was getting radiation treatment in hopes of improving her symptoms and not needing surgery. However, she still has significant back pain and point tenderness. Her strength was full in both lower extremities. No hyperreflexia, no myelopathy. CT imaging showed a lytic lesion at T7 seems to have increased in size and also there is anterior wedge collapse of the T7 vertebral body. Relatively stable T8 lesion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] recommended a thoracic fusion and she agreed to proceed. Past Medical History: PMH: -T3 N0 large cell lung carcinoma with neuroendocrine features, s/p lobectomy and chemotherapy -Asthma -GERD -Hypercholesterolemia PSH: -Open appendectomy -B breast lumpectomy -Left meniscus repair -Right cataract -Carpal tunnel Social History: Lives with family. Tobacco 50 pack-year quit [**2163**]. ETOH occasional Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Motor exam: full strength in upper and lower extremities bilaterally Sensory: intact to light touch in all groups incision is with slight staple irritation redness along incision extr: no c/c/e Pertinent Results: [**2195-9-10**] MRI T-Spine: Soft tissue mass replacing the majority of the T7 vertebral body with interval pathologic compression fracture of the T7 vertebral body. Soft tissue mass extends into the T6 and T8 vertebral bodies as described above; findings are again compatible with metastatic disease. [**2195-9-12**] T-spine Xray AP and Lateral: T1-11 fusion, adequate hardware placement and [**Last Name (un) 2043**] alignment [**2195-9-14**] KUB:Diffuse mildly dilated loops of small and large bowel are compatible with ileus. [**9-16**] LENIs - No evidence of deep vein thrombosis either right or left lower extremity. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Neurologic Surgery Service for management of a anterior kyphosis due to tumor T7 and T8. The patient was taken to the OR and underwent an uncomplicated T1-11 instrumented fusion. The patient tolerated the procedure without complications and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. Please see operative report for details. Post operatively pain was controlled with intravenous medication with a transition to PO pain meds once tolerating POs. The patient tolerated diet advancement without difficulty and made steady advancement with diet and ambulation. On the evening of POD 2 she developed worsening back pain and required an increase in IV pain medication for breakthrough pain. In the morning of POD3 however the patient developed an episode of delerium that cleared over 20-30 minutes, likely related to pain medication and muscle relaxants and exhaustion. UA and culture were sent. Geriatrics team was consulted for recommendations on pain medications to limit delerium. She developed abdomninal pain and distension and KUB demonstrated Ileus. Soap [**Last Name (un) **] enema was administered for presence of larege amounts of stool on KUB. She was passing flatus and was somewhat more confortable on [**9-15**]. She was mobilized with PT and OT. Her Foley was discontinued. Per Geriatrics, trazodone replaced benadryl for her sleep aide and tylenol was made ATC. [**9-16**] patient was having some loose stools, but was having difficulty urinating. She was straight cathed several times and eventually the foley catheter was replaced. Lower extremity Dopplers were performed for complaint of calf tenderness and there was o DVT. Follow up KUB showed minimal improvment in ileus and no SBO. She was OOB more on [**9-17**] and continued to have significant flatus. she had less pain. On [**9-18**], patient continued to have mild nausea. As a result, patient was started on reglan to increase gastric motility. In addition, her foley was d/c'd in routine fasion. She continued to improve in terms of her constipation. She continued to pass [**Last Name (un) **]. Belly pain improved. Now DOD, patient is afebrile, VSS, and neurologically stable. Patient's pain is well-controlled and the patient is tolerating a good oral diet. Pt's incision is clean, dry and intact without evidence of infection. Patient is ambulating without issues. Patient's brace was fitted and patient received instructions on care and appropriate use. She is set for discharge home in stable condition and will follow-up accordingly. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - albuterol sulfate HFA 90 mcg/actuation Aerosol Inhaler 1 to 2 puffs inhaled every 4-6 hours as needed ESTERTEST - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - GABAPENTIN - gabapentin 100 mg capsule 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day HYDROMORPHONE - hydromorphone 2 mg tablet [**1-5**] tablet(s) by mouth every 3-4 hours as needed for pain LACTULOSE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - lactulose 20 gram/30 mL Oral Soln 30 ml by mouth twice a day MEDROXYPROGESTERONE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - medroxyprogesterone 2.5 mg tablet Tablet(s) by mouth OMEPRAZOLE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - omeprazole 20 mg capsule,delayed release 2 (Two) capsule(s) by mouth DAILY VALSARTAN [DIOVAN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Diovan 160 mg tablet 1 (One) tablet(s) by mouth once a day Medications - OTC CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit capsule 1 Capsule(s) by mouth DAILY DOCUSATE SODIUM [COLACE] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Colace 100 mg capsule 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 - (Prescribed by Other Provider; OTC) - polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Oral Powder 17 g by mouth twice a day SENNOSIDES [SENNA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider; OTC) - senna 8.6 mg tablet 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H max 4g/day 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheezing Administered by Respiratory 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID 6. Gabapentin 200 mg PO TID 7. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID DVT prophylaxisi 8. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 9. Lactulose 30 mL PO Q 8H 10. Lidocaine 5% Patch 2 PTCH TD DAILY to paraspinal muscles on each side of incision, DO NOT place over incision. 12 hrs on, 12 hours off 11. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO TID 12. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation 13. Ondansetron 8 mg IV Q6H:PRN N/V 14. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY no BM 15. Senna 2 TAB PO QHS 16. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN GAS 17. Valsartan 80 mg PO DAILY Hold for SBP < 100 18. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Doctor Last Name **] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Anterior kyphosis due to tumor T7 and T8. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ?????? You should wear your brace when out of bed or when your head of bed is above 30 degrees. ?????? You may put the brace on at the edge of your bed. ?????? You may use a shower chair to bathe without the brace on. ?????? No tub baths or pool swimming for two weeks from your date of surgery. ?????? Do not smoke. ?????? No pulling up, lifting more than 10 lbs., or excessive bending or twisting. ?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day. ?????? Have a friend or family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness, and before bed for sleeping discomfort. Pain medication should be used as needed when you have pain. You do not need to take it if you do not have pain. ?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin, Advil, Aspirin, and Ibuprofen etc. for two weeks. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation. We recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. Followup Instructions: ??????Please return to the office in [**7-14**] days (from date of surgery) for removal of your staples. This appointment can be made with the Physician Assistant or [**Name9 (PRE) **] Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1272**]. If you live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4676**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] to be seen in 4 weeks. You will need AP and Lateral Thoracic Spine X-rays prior to your appointment. [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2195-9-21**] ICD9 Codes: 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-9-20**] Discharge Date: [**2184-9-27**] Date of Birth: [**2119-12-26**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Keflex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: renal transplant Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Renal transplant right iliac fossa. History of Present Illness: 64M with DM and HTN with ESRD and on dialysis for approximately 1 year presents for renal transplantation. Overall feels well, denies fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, recent illness, travel or sick contacts. Past Medical History: PMH: ESRD (most likely secondary to DM nephropathy, T/Th/Sat HD), DM, HTN, now resolved SDH after fall, actinic keratosis PSH: RUE AV fistula creation Social History: married, lives with wife, no smoking or alcohol use Family History: HTN Physical Exam: Discharge physical NAD no murmurs ctab abd protubertant, incision c/d/i, closed with staples, some surrounding ecchymosis, no rebound or guarding no LE edema Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2184-9-20**] WBC-4.4 RBC-3.41* Hgb-11.7* Hct-37.0* MCV-108*# MCH-34.3*# MCHC-31.7 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-160 PT-12.5 PTT-25.5 INR(PT)-1.1 UreaN-54* Creat-4.9*# Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-18 ALT-12 AST-27 Albumin-4.4 Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.4 At Discharge [**2184-9-27**] WBC-7.7 RBC-2.79* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.9* MCV-104* MCH-33.3* MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-175 Glucose-112* UreaN-62* Creat-3.7* Na-136 K-3.4 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 ALT-13 AST-27 AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.6 Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.3 tacroFK-9.0 Brief Hospital Course: This is a 64 yo M w/ ESRD likely secondary to diabetes who was admitted to the hospital for a renal transplantation. He was taken to the OR with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and underwent transplant without complications. On the night of POD#0, the patient had acute change in mental status. Was given Narcan 1.6 mg, will little change. NC Head CT did not show acute changes, and he was transferred to SICU, and returned to baseline without further intervention. Transferred back to floor on POD#1 with no further events. #RENAL Was dialyzed as needed, he was not dialyzed day of discharge as his creatinine was slightly decreased and renal was recommending watching for now. Received ATG doses x 4 and received intra-op solumedrol with routine taper, cellcept per protocol as well as starting prograf on the evening of POD 0. Levels have been monitored daily with dosing adjusted per level. On day of discharge pt and staff felt safe to discharge pt to rehab with close follow up. Medications on Admission: erythropoietin on HD, felodipine 5', nortriptyline 75', furosemide 40'', neurontin 300''', toprol XL 50'(non-HD days), actos 45', allopurinol 100', calcium acetate 2 pills with meals, simvastatin 20', tricor 145', fish oil Discharge Medications: 1. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day). 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. nortriptyline 25 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 6. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 7. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale Injection every six (6) hours. 9. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for Pain. 10. valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 2X/WEEK (MO,TH). 11. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 13. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 14. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 15. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours): Total dose 3.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 17. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO twice a day: Total dose 3.5. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: ESRD now s/p kidney transplant Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Please call the transplant clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] for fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, incisional redness, drainage or bleeding, increased pain over the graft site, inability to tolerate food, fluids or medications, decreased urine output. Labs to be drawn daily initially, and send results to the transplant clinic, fax # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**], as nephrologists will determine need for further hemodialysis. Once stable, the labs may be drawn every Monday and Thursday. Please do not adjust medications without consultation with the transplant clinic Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2184-9-30**] 3:20, [**Hospital **] clinic, [**Street Address(2) **], [**Hospital Unit Name **], [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) 86**], MA Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2088**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2184-10-12**] 9:50 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] TRANSPLANT SOCIAL WORK Date/Time:[**2184-10-12**] 11:00 Completed by:[**2184-9-27**] ICD9 Codes: 5856
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 63770**] Admission Date: [**2198-5-12**] Discharge Date: [**2198-5-22**] Date of Birth: [**2198-5-12**] Sex: M Service: NBB HISTORY: [**Doctor Last Name **] is a 33-week gestation male delivered at [**Hospital3 **] due to premature rupture of membranes and preterm labor. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] NICU due to lack of available beds at [**Hospital3 1810**]. PRE/PERINATAL HISTORY: Mother is a 29 year old para [**12-28**] mother who presented to [**Hospital3 **] with limited prenatal care and limited known history. This was an unexpected pregnancy, and she initially presented for TAB at which time ultrasound estimated gestational age of 21 weeks. She then presented to [**Hospital3 **] with premature rupture of membranes, preterm labor, and footling-breech presentation at what would be 33- weeks gestation based on 21-week gestation ultrasound, and was taken for c-section. Mother did admit to cocaine use during pregnancy, but denied other substance abuse. Maternal toxicology screen was positive for cocaine. Prenatal labs obtained after delivery included BT O+/Ab-, RPR NR, RI, and HBsAg-. Infant was delivered by C-section. Infant required PPV in the OR with Apgars of 3 and 7, and was transferred to the special care nursery and put on 30% oxygen [**Doctor Last Name **] with saturations greater than 95%. An IV was started at 100 cc per kilogram and normal saline was given to maintain adequate blood pressures. CBC and blood culture were sent, and ampicillin and gentamicin were administered. Erythromycin eye ointment and vitamin K were given. The transport team arrived at 1 hour of age, and proceded to intubation for respiratory distress. The transport team gave a total of 5 micrograms per kilogram of fentanyl as well as succinylcholine for intubation, and then started the infant on SIMV settings of 18/5 at a rate of 25. The infant was given an additional 10 cc per kilogram of normal saline for mean blood pressure of 29 and a single dose of Pavulon prior to transport due to continued high activity level of the [**Known firstname **] despite fentanyl. [**Known firstname 37958**] was transported without incident to [**Hospital3 **]. ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Weight 1555 grams, birth weight from [**Hospital3 **] was 1480 grams, which is 25th percentile for 33 weeks, 50th percentile for 31 weeks. Length 44.5 cm, 15% for 33 weeks. Head circumference 28.5 cm, 15% of 29 weeks. Nondysmorphic with overall appearance consistent with 33-weeks gestation by physical exam. Anterior fontanel is soft, open, and flat. Orally intubated with ET tube placed at 7.5 cm. Minimal intercostal retractions. Breath sounds clear, slightly louder on right than left. Breath sounds even with tension on a tube. Normal rate and regular rhythm without a murmur. Two-plus peripheral pulses including femorals. Benign abdomen without hepatosplenomegaly. No masses. Normal male with testes high in scrotum bilaterally. Normal back and extremities with hips deferred. Skin: Pink and well perfused, hypotonic without spontaneous movement, status post Pavulon. Initial chest x-ray showed lung fields quite clear. Normal cardiothymic silhouette and normal bowel gas pattern. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: [**Doctor Last Name **] remained intubated during his 1st day of life, requiring increased SIMV settings due to significant respiratory acidosis, attributed primarily to sedation. He received two doses of surfactant, and was extubated to room air on day of life two, with gases with PCO2s in the 30s. He had no apneic events during his hospital course and he remained on room air through the rest of his admission. Cardiovascular: After his initial saline boluses, he required no further blood pressure resuscitation. UAC and UVC had been placed on admission. UAC was removed after 24 hours. UVC was removed on day of life 6. Fluid, electrolytes, and nutrition: [**Doctor Last Name **] was started on 80 cc per kilogram of 10% dextrose fluid and was increased to a total volume of 150 cc per kilogram per day by day of life 6. He was started on enteral feeds by day of life 2 with Premature Enfamil formula at 20 calories per ounce. He reached full-volume feeds by day of life 7. He was advanced on calories to 24 calorie feeds by day of life 9. Weight on discharge was 1540 grams, and he was being fed 150 cc/kg/day of PE 24, primarily by gavage. GI: Phototherapy was initiated at a bilirubin level of 8.8 on day of life 2. Peak bilirubin level was 9.0 with a direct component of 0.3. Phototherapy was discontinued on day of life 6 with a rebound bilirubin level of 5.6 with a direct component of 0.3. Hematology: Initial hematocrit was 39.9. Infant was begun on iron supplementation. Infectious disease: Infant was given ampicillin and gentamicin for 48 hours after birth pending blood cultures and clinical course. Initial CBC was unremarkable, and blood cx were negative. Neurology: Exam remained within normal limits. No head ultrasounds were required given gestational age and infant's well appearance. Audiology: Hearing screen has not been performed at this time. It will be done closer to discharge. Psychosocial: [**Hospital1 18**] social work was involved with this family. Urine toxicology screen on the infant was positive for cocaine at [**Hospital3 **], and a 51A was filed. DSS was involved, and has been updated throughout hospitalization. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Infant is being transferred to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital. NAME OF PEDIATRICIAN: Is unknown at this time as has not been named by the family or DSS. FEEDS AT DISCHARGE: Premature Enfamil 24 calories per ounce at a volume of 150 cc per kilogram per day currently. [**Doctor Last Name **] is able to take only some of his feeds by mouth. The rest are gavage fed. Newborn screens at this time have been normal. DIAGNOSES ON DISCHARGE: Prematurity, hyperbilirubinemia resolved, feeding immaturity. Of note, the [**Known firstname **] received hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B immunoglobulin immediately after birth given unknown status of mother. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 56682**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 61635**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2198-5-22**] 08:12:33 T: [**2198-5-22**] 08:51:59 Job#: [**Job Number 969**] ICD9 Codes: 7742
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-2-20**] Discharge Date: [**2165-3-18**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tramadol / Advil / Nsaids / Hydrocodone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1620**] Chief Complaint: Melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy with electrocautery of polypectomy site. History of Present Illness: 86yo man with PMH significant for duodenal ulcer bleed, s/p polypectomy 2 wks ago, s/p R hip arthroplasty [**11-17**], presented with blood clots per rectum, maroon stools. He had a recent admission in [**11-17**] for hematemesis, at which time he was found to have a duodenal ulcer bleed, initially resolving with embolization, but recurrent bleeding with resolution after exploratory laparotomy, duodenotomy, oversewn ulcer, and J-tube placement. At the time, he also had a biopsy of a liver mass and an IVC filter placed for peripheral venous clots. In [**1-18**] he had a colonoscopy which showed cecal polyps, Grade 1 internal hemorrhoids, and diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon. . In the ED, NG lavage was negative. He denied abdominal pain. Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension 2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 3. Osteoarthritis 4. Osteopenia 5. Dementia 6. Depression 7. Status post bilateral inguinal hernia repair 8. Status post bilateral cataract surgery 9. Status post right total hip replacement Social History: lives in [**Hospital3 **] facility (came from [**Hospital **] rehab); never smoked; no alcohol or IVDU; has 2 sons. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: T 97.6 P 109, BP 140/55, RR 18, 100% on 3L Gen: pale elderly man lying flat in bed HEENT: anicteric, R surgical pupil 4mm and nonresponsive, L pupil 2mm, nonresponsive; OP clear w/ MMM, no JVD CV: [**2-18**] holosystolic murmer at LLSB Pulm: CTA anteriorly, no crackles or wheezes Abd: obese, +BS, soft, NT, ND Ext: warm, faint DP B, no edema Neuro: able to answer most questions but mildly confused Pertinent Results: Admission labs: CBC: WBC-11.2* RBC-4.01*# Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.6* MCV-76*# MCH-25.2*# MCHC-33.0 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-373 Diff: Neuts-78.1* Lymphs-15.4* Monos-4.9 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.1 Coags: PT-12.8 PTT-22.7 INR(PT)-1.1 Chem 10: Glucose-110* UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-24 Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9 LFTs: ALT-18 AST-17 AlkPhos-128* Amylase-42 TotBili-0.1 . More recent labs: CBC: WBC-7.7 RBC-4.14* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.0* MCV-80* MCH-26.7* MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-323 Coags: PT-13.3* PTT-22.8 INR(PT)-1.2* Chem 10: Glucose-107* UreaN-6 Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-3.0* Cl-108 HCO3-24 Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 . Imaging: GIB study: Technically inadequate exam due to poor labeling. This study could be repeated if necessary in 24 hours. [**Last Name (un) **]: Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon and distal descending colon. Polyp in the cecum. Grade 1 internal hemorrhoids. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment: 86yo man with past medical history significant for recent duodenal bleed s/p exploratory laparotomy with duodenectomy and oversewn ulcer, s/p polypectomy 2 weeks ago, presented with lower GI bleed thought secondary to polypectomy, now s/p cauterization with stable hematocrit. . Hospital course is reviewed below by problem: . 1. Gastrointestinal bleed: He was admitted to the MICU, where he was thought to have a lower GI bleed. He was transfused two units PRBCs. A GIB study was technically inadequate. He had a colonoscopy, which showed diverticulosis of the sigmoid and distal descending colon, a cecal polyp, and grade 1 internal hemorrhoids. The cecal polyp was cauterized. He remained hemodynamically stable and his hematocrits remained stable after the procedure. He was treated with [**Hospital1 **] protonix. . 2. Clostridium difficile infection - On [**2-25**], he was noted to have green diarrhea. This was positive for c. diff. He was started on a 14 day course of flagyl. By day 10, he was still having diarrhea and began to spike fevers again. Vancomycin po was started on [**3-6**]. He was discharged with instructions to complete a course of PO vancomycin and Flagyl ending on [**2165-3-20**]. . 3. Hypertension - Lopressor was held secondary to GI bleed, then restarted once he was stable with good blood pressure control, and converted to Toprol XL prior to discharge. . 4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - The patient was maintained on albuterol prn. . 5. Depression - Seroquel was changed to Celexa during hospitalization. . 6. Nutrition - He had a speech and swallow evaluation, and was continued on aspiration precautions. He needed observation for meals. Medications were crushed in applesauce. He had a kosher ground diet, with nectar thickened liquids. Tube feeds at the time of discharge were Promote w/ fiber Full strength. He was also started on ascorbic acid and zinc sulfate supplements to be taken for 2 weeks, per nutrition recs. . 7. Left thumb swelling - During the hospitalization, he was noted to have left thumb swelling. He had no evidence of trauma, and had no clear history of thumb swelling previously. He was treated with a short course of colchicine, rest, elevation. NSAIDs were not given due to his GI bleed. The rheumatology service was consulted, who felt that he had no clear indication of any inflammatory crystal disease, and that the thumb was not amenable to tap. An x-ray showed no evidence of fracture. It may have been secondary to unwitnessed minor trauma. It resolved with conservative management during hospitalization. . 8. Code status - full Medications on Admission: 1. flomax 0.4mg po daily 2. dulcolax prn 3. ferrous sulfate 300mg 4. Folvite 1mg 5. colace 6. lactulose prn constipation 7. tylenol 8. Lopressor 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] 10. Seroquel 12.5mg 2pm and 8pm and prn 11. zinc ointment 12. Bacitracin 13. Beconase nasal spray [**Hospital1 **] 14. Ocean nose spray 15. MVI 16. Prevacid 30mg [**Hospital1 **] 17. thiamine 18. Albuterol nebs prn Discharge Medications: 1. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 7. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 3 days. 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 3 days. 12. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: Thirty (30) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Ascorbic Acid 90 mg/mL Drops Sig: Five Hundred (500) mg PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days. 15. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily) for 10 days. 16. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. heparin Sig: 5000 (5000) units Subcutaneous twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 2670**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Lower gastrointestinal bleed 2. Coronary artery disease 3. Hypertension 4. Clostridium difficile infection Discharge Condition: Good; the patient is hemodynamically stable with stable serial hematocrits. Discharge Instructions: Take all medications as prescribed below. . Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1603**] in the next week. . Call your doctor or go to the emergency room if you have any lightheadedness, dizziness, large black bowel movements, red blood in your bowel movements, loss of consciousness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1603**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] to make a follow up appointment. Completed by:[**2165-3-18**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 311, 4019, 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-9-23**] Discharge Date: [**2156-10-8**] Date of Birth: [**2093-3-1**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2156-9-24**] right and left heart catheterization, coronary angiogram,left ventriculogram [**2156-9-30**] Aortic valve replacement(21 St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Regent mechanical valve),Ascending aortic aneurysm resection and interposition tube graft(28 Gelweave graft),Coronary artery bypass graft x1(saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery). History of Present Illness: This 63 year old male presented to an outside ED on [**2156-9-23**] for 4 weeks of gradually worsening dyspnea and chest discomfort and was noted to be in heart failure. He was given ASA, sl nitroglycerin, Bumex and Avalox. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for futher treatment after his dyspnea improved.He underwent right and left cardiac catheterization. He was noted to be in flutter after DCCV. [**9-29**]. Echocardiography showed severe aortic stenosis ([**Location (un) 109**] 0.7 cm2, mean gradient 27 mmHg, peak gradient 42 mmHg). On catheterization he was noted to have 100% distal RCA occlusion with left to right collaterals to distal vessel, LAD 30% proximal stenosis, otherwise diffuse disease distally with probable distal occlusion of apical LAD. 30% stenosis of OM1. Aortic valve with peak aortic gradient of 40 mmHg, area 0.6 cm2. Right heart cath with PASP 51 mmHg, PCWP 23 mmHg, RVEDP 21 mmHg. Consultation for evaluation of coronary bypass and aortic valve replacement was obtained. Past Medical History: None known no medical care in "years" Social History: Unemployed, lives alone in a rooming house. -Tobacco history: none -ETOH: ~10 drinks/wk -Illicit drugs: none Family History: Brother died of CHF age 62, mother had PPM. estranged from son Physical Exam: VS: T=97.4 BP=122/94 HR=127 RR=22 O2 sat=100,2L Wt: 86kg GENERAL: WDWN male in NAD. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: MMM. NECK: Supple with JVP of [**10-12**] cm. CARDIAC: Rapid regular rhythm, 2/6 systolic murmur at RUSB. No S3 or S4 appreciated. LUNGS: Appears mildly dyspneic. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. +BS. EXTREMITIES: 2+ edema to knees, trace to mid thighs. 2+ radial pulses. Pertinent Results: [**2156-9-30**] Echo Pre CPB: Mild spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the right atrium. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 15 %). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve is bicuspid. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There are bilateral pleural effusions. The cardiac output is 2.0L/min. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results. Post CPB: The cardiac output is 4.0L/min. The patient is on an epinephrine infusion. There is a well seated mechanical valve in the aortic position. There is a tube graft in the ascending aorta. The visible contours of the thoracic aorta are intact. The aortic valve has a mean gradient of 7mmHg and no insufficiency. There is trace/mild MR, which appears slightly improved. The left ventricular ejection fraction is improved at 25-30%. [**2156-10-6**] 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.05* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.7* MCV-97 MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-252 [**2156-9-30**] 12:15PM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.23* Hgb-11.1* Hct-31.2* MCV-97 MCH-34.3* MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-198 [**2156-9-23**] 01:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.32* Hgb-15.0 Hct-43.5 MCV-101* MCH-34.6* MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-361 [**2156-10-6**] 08:30AM BLOOD PT-48.9* PTT-43.8* INR(PT)-5.3* [**2156-10-5**] 05:24AM BLOOD PT-34.5* PTT-37.1* INR(PT)-3.5* [**2156-10-4**] 04:24AM BLOOD PT-22.5* PTT-56.5* INR(PT)-2.1* [**2156-10-3**] 08:27PM BLOOD PT-20.6* PTT-47.7* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2156-10-3**] 11:42AM BLOOD PT-20.3* PTT-91.4* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2156-10-3**] 01:30AM BLOOD PT-17.9* PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2156-10-6**] 08:30AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-133 K-4.1 Cl-96 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2156-9-23**] 01:15AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 Brief Hospital Course: He underwent right and left cardiac catheterizations for evaluation of his disease. He was noted to be in atrial flutter. Echocardiography showed severe aortic stenosis ([**Location (un) 109**] 0.7 cm2, mean gradient 27 mmHg, peak gradient 42 mmHg. Catheterization noted 100% distal RCA occlusion with left to right collaterals to distal vessel, LAD 30% proximal stenosis, otherwise diffuse disease distally with probable distal occlusion of apical LAD,30% stenosis of OM1. Aortic valve with peak aortic gradient of 40 mmHg, area 0.6 cm2. Right heart cath with PASP 51 mmHg, PCWP 23 mmHg, RVEDP 21 mmHg. He was referred for surgical evaluation. After preoperative workup, he was taken to the Operating Room where surgery as noted was performed. See operative note for details. He weaned from bypass on Neo-Synephrine and Propofol. He weaned from these and was extubated on POD 1. He became very agitated and confused, pulling out his mediastinal and right chest tubes resulting in a pneumothorax. A right tube was replaced due to a pneumothorax. Valium was administered for alcohol withdrawal treatment and he his agitation subsided. Sedation was decreased, he remained stable and CTs were removed on [**10-5**]. Sedation was stopped on [**10-6**]. Diuresis was institued and beta blockers were resumed. Metoprolol was changed to Carvedilol due to his low ejection fraction. Anticoagulation with coumadin was started for mechcanical AVR. He also experienced post-operative atrial fibrillation and was treated with amiodarone. As he lives alone in a rooming house and has no social support, is anticoagulated for mechcanical AVR and recovering from surgery, a stay at rehabilitation was deemed appropriate. He will need an INR of 2.5-3.5 as a target. His wounds were clean and healing well at discharge. [**2156-10-8**] INR 2.7- needs to 2mg coumadin today. NEXT INR draw [**2156-10-9**] Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*100 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks: then decrease to 200mg daily. 6. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 7. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 4 weeks. 8. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever or pain. 9. carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. Outpatient Lab Work daily INR/PT until stable, then as needed 11. carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as directed for mech AVR Tablet PO once a day: Goal INR for mech AVR 2.5-3.5. Tablet(s) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 2222**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Heart Failure Atrial Flutter Severe aortic stenosis s/p Aortic valve replacement Ascending aortic aneurysm s/p resection of ascending aorta Coronary artery disease s/p Coronary artery bypass graft alcohol abuse Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema:trace Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**11-1**] at 1:15 PM ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**10-25**] at 9:20 AM **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication MECH AVR/AFib Goal INR 2.5-3.5 First draw [**2156-10-9**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2156-10-8**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5119, 4254, 4280, 412, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-4-27**] Discharge Date: [**2136-5-2**] Date of Birth: [**2111-12-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11892**] Chief Complaint: TCA overdose Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Arterial line placement Subclavian line placement History of Present Illness: 23 [**Last Name (un) 9232**] with history of OSA, substance abuse and 4 past SI attempts in the past transferred from OSH for management of TCA overdose. Per report patient ingested 3.2g of desipramine. On arrival to OSH ED patient's EKG showed a widened QRS (130's). She was intubated and hyperventilated and a Sodium bicarb drip was started as well as a lipid infusion. Per report patient had several tonic movements that were felt to represent seizure activity. She received 16mg of ativan, and was paralyzed for transfer with 2 mg of vecuronium. She is transferred on a midazolam drip. Tox screen at OSH was reportedly negative. QRS at time of transfer 116. . On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] she is intubated and sedated. Review of systems: Not obtained as patient intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: Sleep apnea Daytime fatigue Substance abuse Previous SI Social History: Report of multiple suicide attempts - Tobacco: unknown - Alcohol: Unknown - Illicits: history of opiate use. Tox screen negative Family History: Not available Physical Exam: ADMISSION: Vitals: BP:108/63 P:90 R:18 O2:98% General: Intubated and sedated HEENT: Sclera anicteric, ETT in place Neuro: Pupils 3mm and reactive bilaterally OTW sedate and unable to cooperate with exam. Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds absent, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2136-4-27**] 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.0* MCV-88 MCH-32.9* MCHC-37.6* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-229 [**2136-4-27**] 08:30PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2136-4-27**] 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-10 Creat-0.1* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2136-4-27**] 08:30PM BLOOD ALT-48* AST-63* LD(LDH)-565* AlkPhos-31* TotBili-0.7 [**2136-4-27**] 08:30PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1 [**2136-4-27**] 08:24PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 pO2-201* pCO2-40 pH-7.45 calTCO2-29 Base XS-4 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2136-4-30**] 03:13AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.36* Hgb-10.8* Hct-29.8* MCV-89 MCH-32.2* MCHC-36.3* RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-140* [**2136-5-1**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-3.73* Hgb-11.9* Hct-32.9* MCV-88 MCH-31.7 MCHC-36.1* RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-183 [**2136-5-2**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.37 Hgb-13.6 Hct-38.8 MCV-89 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-231 [**2136-4-30**] 03:13AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2136-4-30**] 08:21AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2136-4-30**] 08:40PM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2136-5-1**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2136-5-2**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 . STUDIES: CXR [**4-27**]: REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Evaluation of tubes and lines position. Portable AP chest radiograph was reviewed with no prior studies available for comparison. The ET tube tip is 7 cm above the carina, slightly higher than expected, above the level of the clavicular head. The left central venous line tip is at the level of upper SVC. The NG tube tip is in the stomach. Heart size and mediastinal contours are unremarkable for this supine portable radiograph. Lungs are clear with no appreciable pleural effusion or pneumothorax. . CXR [**4-28**]: The ET tube tip is 6 cm above the carina. The NG tube tip is in the stomach. The right subclavian line tip is at the level of mid SVC. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Lungs are essentially clear. No appreciable pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. . EKG [**5-1**] Sinus rhythm with atrio-ventricular conduction delay. Early R wave transition. Non-diagnostic Q waves inferiorly. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2136-5-1**] atrio-ventricular conduction delay is now evident. TRACING #2 Read by: FISH,[**Doctor First Name **] E. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 69 204 84 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 60085**] 70 Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: Pt is a 24 YO with history of [**Hospital **] transferred from OSH for management of TCA toxicity. She was intubated for airway protection, and toxicology was consulted. Serial ECGs were done with ABG's and frequent lytes. She was treated with sodium bicarb and aggressive lyte repletion. Her QRS was prolonged, and decreased with sodium bicarb to 106. . # TCA overdose: Patient was intubated and sedatied on admission with a QRS >100 on admission to the MICU. No seizure activity was witnessed. She was intubated for airway protection, and toxicology was consulted. Serial ECGs were done with ABG's and frequent lytes. She was treated with sodium bicarb and aggressive lyte repletion. Her QRS was prolonged, and decreased with sodium bicarb to 106. Patient was called out to the medicine floor for further management prior to transfer to psychiatry. On the floor she was monitored w serial EKGs and [**Hospital1 **] lytes. She was stable on the floor and did not require aggressive repletion of lytes. Her QRS was <100ms for >36hours prior to discharge. . # Suicide Attempt: Patient has a history of depression and previous psychiatric admission. Psychiatry consulted and recommended restarting home dose of lamictal and trilafon. Following medical clearance patient will be admitted to psychiatry. . # Normocytic Anemia: Hematocrit on admission was 32, prior baseline 37. All cell lines had decreased and anemia was thought to be likely dilutional. Probable also iron deficiency anemia given young female, however, not microcytic. Pt also with large phlebotomizing during this admission. Fe studies suggestive of Fe deficiency anemia. Currently 29.8 and stable. PO iron supplementation was started in the ICU and dc'd on the floor for constipation. . # Tooth pain: s/p chip in L molar after eating apple. Pt has not had recent dental care as she lost her insurance. She complains of mild/moderate discomfort but tolerated po intake and solid food. Tylenol was continued for pain control and benzocaine spray or anbesol could be applied if needed. Pt would benefit from a dental evaluation during her psych stay if possible as she does not have dental insurance. . # Tachycardia: noted on telemetry this AM. In conjunction w pt c/o thirst and "dryness", would attribute to dehydration. Low suspicion for PE given lack of hypoxia, pleurisy and normal EKGs. Could also be related to ICU deconditioning however she was intubated for only 1 day and is healthy otherwise. Pt reports concentrated urine which supports theory of dehydration. EKGs have been sinus rhythm. Recent TSH wnl.She was given 2L NS boluses and observed to have appropriate oral intake of fluids. Tachycardia resolved. Orthostatics were check and wnl - she was ambulated and not symptomatic. . # substance abuse: hx of EtOH abuse (stopped [**11/2135**]) and opioid dependence in past. Would avoid narcotics and benzos if possible. . # Depression: Outpt psych Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 174**] at [**Hospital1 11485**] Mental Health. Recently restarted lamictal per psych recs which pt states is helpful. Has had multiple suicidal attempts in past most recently 1mo ago, discharged from [**Hospital1 **] 3 days prior to admission. She was continued on home lamictal and trilafon doses w plans to defer initiation of antidepressants until psych facility placement. She was monitored w 1:1 sitter and section 12 in chart. . # Transaminitis: AST/ALT were mildly elevated on admission. The etiology was unclear thought possibly med effect vs. viral vs. decreased perfusion. Unclear if BP transiently low in setting of OD. Patient's LFTs resolved to normal in ICU. Medications on Admission: Desipramine 100-150mg QHS Lamictal 100mg PO daily Trilafon 4mg PO QHS Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 2. perphenazine 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 8. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO once a day as needed for constipation. 9. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**6-6**] hours as needed for anxiety. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 1680**] Hospital - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: TCA overdose Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for a medication overdose. You required ICU level care and needed life support until the medication was weaned. You were transferred to the general medicine wards for observation and additional care prior to transfer to psychiatry. . Psychiatry was consulted during your stay. It was felt that you required inpatient psychiatric treatment for your mental health issues. Per psychiatry recommendations, the inpatient psych facility will manage your medications and initiate antidepressant therapy upon transfer. . Regarding your chipped tooth (L upper molar) you should be evaluated by a dentist upon discharge from the psychiatric facility or in house if possible. Since you are able to tolerate food and drink, your tooth does not require urgent evaluation. . The following changes were made to your medications: STARTED Lorazepam 0.5mg for anxiety STARTED Miralax for constipation STARTED nicotine patch 21mg daily Continued Perphenazine 4mg at nighttime Continued Lamotrigine 100mg daily You do not need to continue the iron supplements. . Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care and psychiatric physicians after discharge. [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] DO 12-BDU ICD9 Codes: 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2121-5-1**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**] Chief Complaint: SOB, abdominal pain. In the [**Name (NI) **] Pt. was found to be in A.flutter, cardioverted, became hypotensive/SOB. Transferred to the CCU for further monitoring and eval for further treatment of A.flutter. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: temporary pacer intubation central venous line arterial line History of Present Illness: 85 yo M w/ hx. of hyperlipidemia and HTN presented to his PCP with [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/o abd pain and DOE and SOB x 2-3 days. Found to tachycardic (140's) with RA 02 sats were 93%. Pt. reports flu-like symptoms 2-3 weeks prior, but has otherwise been healthy. He does not report any change in his excercise tolerance. He can walk up to a quarter mile which has not changed. He does report intermittent DOE over the past several years. He also noticed his abdomen has distended and uncomfortable since Sunday. ROS: denies HA, chest pain, N/V. He reports constipation (small BM this AM) and diffuse abdominal pain since Sunday. All other ROS as above. . In the ED: initial VS 98.8 HR 140 BP 162/88 RR 18 02 92% RA to 96% on 4L NC Presented with a rapid rate. Given adenosine 6mg x2, flutter waves noted on EKG, given Dilt 20 x ?2, lopressor 10 iv, esmolol 60mg. ASA 81mg, lasix, NTG SL, NTG ointment, he was cardioverted (DCC synchronized 50J w/fentanyl 50mcg&propofol 30mcg) with conversion to NSR following a long pause. However, following cardioversion he became bradycardic to the 50's and hypotensive 80/50 given 1L NS and placed on a NRB and given 1 amp of calcium gluconate. He became hypotensive and SOB, a CXR showed failure and he was given 120 IV lasix. In the ED his intial ABG was 7.39/23/103 with a lactate of 4.3. of He was started on a heparin GTT and transferred to the CCU. . In the CCU he progressively became SOB and complained of worsening abdominal pain, diaphoretic, appeared to go into respiratory arrest then went into asystolic arrest, CPR was initiated. He was given Epi x3, bicarb x2, atropine x2, he was intubated and resuscitated after approximately 7 min of CPR. When his pulse returned, his rhythm with a.fib/RVR of 140 with SBP of 200's. He was given 5 IV lopressor and a temporary pacing wire was placed by cardiology. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. Denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. Denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, He did report dyspnea on exertion as discussed above. Past Medical History: History of bladder cancer S/P Prostatectomy Prostatic stone SPINAL STENOSIS HIATAL HERNIA, W/ REFLUX PSORIASIS BASAL CELL CANCER HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA S/P CARPAL TUNNEL SURGERY- RIGHT. HYPERTENSION, BENIGN ESSENTIAL COLON ADENOMAS Social History: lives alone works part time drives independently Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: T 92.9 (oral) 98.9 (rectal) BP 103/70 HR 78 RR 28 O2 99RA Gen: Elderly gentleman. Oriented x3. Mild distress from diffuse abdominal discomfort. Can complete full sentances. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with no JVP detected CV: Distant heart sounds, RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Slightly barrel chested. intermitently tachypneic, no accessory muscle use. decreased breath sounds at the bases. Abd: diffusely tender to palpation and distended. Hyperactive BS. could not assess HSM. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. . Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: CXR: (portable [**4-23**]) IMPRESSION: Interstitial edema with small bilateral pleural effusions consistent with CHF/volume overload. More dense opacity within the right infrahilar region likely represents alveolar edema; however, consolidation cannot be excluded and repeat radiographs are recommended. . LABORATORY DATA: CK 153 Troponin 0.07 CK-MB 9 Anion GAP 15 CBC with 2 bands Bicarb 20, crt. 1.6 Initial ABG 7.39/23/103 . Abdominal/Pelvic CT: 1. Bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left and compression atelectasis. 2. Left exophytic heterogeneous renal cyst concerning for renal cell carcinoma. MRI is recommended for further characterization. Right intracortical hypodensity not fully characterized, could also be evaluated with MRI. 4. Foley catheter with its balloon inflated in the prostatic urethra. Repositioning is recommended. 5. Bilateral minimally displaced acute rib fractures. 6. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. 7. L3 lytic lesion just inferior to the superior endplate, could be degenerative in nature, however, cannot rule out metastatic disease. 8. Atherosclerotic changes. . TTE [**2121-4-24**]: The left atrium is elongated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 11-15mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is moderate to severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (ejection fraction 30 percent) with some regional variation (apex appears somewhat more hypocontractile than base, and posterior wall appears somewhat more hypocontractile than the rest of the ventricle). Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is borderline normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. . MRI abdomen/pelvis [**2121-4-28**]: 1. Bilateral simple renal cyst. Exophytic left renal lesion seen on CT scan of [**2121-4-24**] corresponds to a simple renal cyst. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions with atelectasis/consolidation. 3. Aortoiliac atherosclerosis. Brief Hospital Course: Hospital course: this patient is a 85M with a history of HTN and hyperlipidemia who presents with SOB and abd pain x 3 days, found to be in new onset A.flutter. In the ED s/p cardioversion (50 J), pt. became hypotensive and hypoxic with a lactic acidiosis. Soon after transfer to the CCU, he had a asystolic arrest, he was resucitated and intubated he was extubated on [**4-26**]. Incidentally, a CT scan of the abdomen shows a left renal mass c/w RCC. . 1. Respiratory/cardiac arrest: It was unclear why this occured, possible secondary to respiratory failure and lactic acidosis. Initially there was suspicion of sepsis due to an elevated WBC and complaints of abdominal pain. However, abdominal workup did not reveal a source of infection and cultures have remained negative. The patient was in asystolic arrest for approximately 9 minutes. ACLS was initiated immediately, spontaneous rhythm was re-established after epinephrine/atropine/bicarb were administered. HE was intubated and a temporary pacing wire placed. A follow up head CT did not show any evidence of ischemic injury. The patient pulled out his temporary pacer. He was extubated and his respiratory status was stable throughout his stay. . 2. Metabolic acidosis: the patient initial ABG 7.39/24/103 with a lactic acid of 4.3. The etiology of his lactic acidosis is unclear although it could be secondary to hypoperfusion, as the patinet was hypotensive in the ED. Other possibilities entertained were ischemic bowel, given the patients complaints of abdominal pain also sepsis as discussed above. He was given bicarb, and ventilator adjustments were made as needed. his lactic acidosis resolved. . 3. Presumed sepsis: Patient presented with an elevated WBC count, was tachycardia and hypotension on admission. He was started on empiric vanco/zosyn. However, no source was identified, cultures remained negative and abx. were stopped. . 4. abdominal pain: Mr. [**Known lastname 14**] c/o of [**2-23**] days of abd. pain prior to admission. He also reports distension and constipation. Obstruction or perforation were ruled out and a surgical evaluation was negative for an acute abdominal process. . 5. Left renal mass: CT shows a L renal exophytic mass with characteristics of a RCC. However, a renal MRI for further eval on [**2121-4-28**] showed b/l simple renal cysts. . 6. Pump: No prior TTE on record. After his cardiac arrest, a TTE showed left ventricle hypokinesis. his prior cardiac function is unknown. He was started on heparin for prophylaxis against thrombus formation and for his atrial flutter. He was transitioned to coumadin on discharge. . 7. CHF: pt has no known history of CHF, in the ED a CXR showed signs consistent with failure. It is unclear if this is of acute onset or has been undiagnosed. The pt. has an unclear hx. of intermittent DOE. A echo showed an EF of 30%, however, this was also in the setting of asystolic arrest. He was discharged on standing lasix, which should be stopped by his primary care physician as appropriate. . 8. Rhythm: New onset atrial flutter, s/p cardioversion in the ED at which time he converted to NSR but became hypotensive and bradycardic. A temporary pacer was accidentally self-discontinued by the patient. However, the patient did not have any significant pauses since then. He was started on a heparin drip with transition to coumadin. His INR was 2.4 on discharge. EP was following the patient throughout the hospital stay, they did not feel a pacemaker was indicated. . 9. Hypertension: At home the patient was on HCTZ. As pt. was initially hypotensive, antihypertensives were held. While intubated, pt. became hypertensive and was started on hydralizine iv which was transitioned to po. In addition, lopressor was added after extubation. On discharge, his blood pressure was well controlled with toprol xl and hydralazine. His hydralazine should be transitioned to an ace inhibitor once his renal failure resolves. . 10. ARF- baseline Cr = 1.2, presented with a creatinine of [**12-28**]. Possible pre-renal [**1-24**] to poor perfusion due to hypotension. After the cardiac arrest his creatinine rose to 4.1 due to ATN. He continued to produce urine. His creatinine stabalized at 4. and began to trend down, on discharge his creatinine was 3.2. . 11. Anemia- baseline Hct of 35. Remained stable without requirement for transfusion. . 12. FEN: cardiac diet. . 15. Code: Full Medications on Admission: VITAMIN B-12 TAB 1000 TR 1 QD ASPIRIN TAB 81MG qday PRILOSEC CAP 20MG CR 1 po qday HCTZ 12.5 mg qday TIZANIDINE HCL 4 MG TABS 1 tab po qd CLOBETASOL PROPIONATE 0.05 % CREAM Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain for 2 weeks. 5. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Prilosec OTC 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 8. Vitamin B-12 1,000 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 1036**] - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. atypical atrial tachycardia 2. congestive heart failure, EF 30% 3. spinal stenosis 4. rib fractures Secondary diagnosis: History of bladder cancer S/P Prostatectomy Prostatic stone SPINAL STENOSIS HIATAL HERNIA, W/ REFLUX PSORIASIS BASAL CELL CANCER HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA S/P CARPAL TUNNEL SURGERY- RIGHT. HYPERTENSION, BENIGN ESSENTIAL COLON ADENOMAS Discharge Condition: stable. ambulating. Discharge Instructions: You presented with an abnormal heart rhythm for which you underwent electrical cardioversion. Your hospital course was complicated by a cardiac arrest and intubation. - Important: on your abdominal CT, a left renal mass was noted. Further workup of this mass showed this to be a simple cyst. However, your primary care physician should be made aware of this finding. - please continue to take your medications as prescribed. your new medications are: toprol XL, coumadin, hydralazine, lasix - your hydrochlorothiazide was stopped, discuss with your primary care physician prior to restarting. - once your kidney function normalizes your hydralazine should be stopped and you should be started on an ACE-inhibitor to be decided by your primary care physician - if you again have symptoms of shortness of breath or chest pain or other worrisome symptoms, please seek medical attention. - please follow up with your appointments as below Followup Instructions: follow up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-24**] weeks. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3329**] Completed by:[**2121-5-1**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4275, 2762, 5849, 5119, 5180, 4589, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2117-12-7**] Date of Birth: [**2047-12-11**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 26207**] is a 69 year-old male with a past medical history of insulin dependent diabetes times forty five years with triopathy including a cerebrovascular accident in the past as well as chronic bladder infections, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia who presented to outside hospital in [**Hospital1 1474**] on [**2117-11-30**] with complaints of chest pain and heaviness. Electrocardiogram changes at the [**Hospital1 1474**] Emergency Room showed ST depressions in V5 and V6, ultimately ruled in by enzymes. He was treated with nitropaste, Lopressor and heparin as well as glycoprotein 2B3A inhibitors. He was ultimately transferred on the fifth to the [**Hospital1 346**] to the Cardiac Critical Care Unit where he was without pain. ADMISSION LABORATORY: His admission laboratories were significant for a white count of 9000, hematocrit 38, platelet count 251, BUN and creatinine of 19 and .9. The enzymes from the outside hospital for his myocardial infarction were not available at the time of this dictation. MEDICATIONS IN TRANSIT: Lopressor 25 mg po b.i.d., insulin 13 units NPH and 15 units in the morning and NPH 15 units in the morning. Serax 15 to 30 mg po q.h.s. prn. Nitropaste one inch to the chest wall q 6, Lipitor 40 mg po q.d. Aspirin 325 mg po q day. Captopril 12.5 mg po t.i.d. and Colace 100 mg po b.i.d. He was ultimately brought to the Operating Room on [**2117-12-2**] for a three vessel coronary artery bypass graft. His preoperative catheterization on [**2117-12-1**] had showed a mild increase to the left ventricular and diastolic pressures and an EF of 50%, 1+ MR, right heart dominant system. The left main coronary artery had 60% osteal stenosis. The left anterior descending coronary artery was diffusely diseased with a 70% proximal disease and 60% mid disease in the left anterior descending coronary artery. The left circumflex has a 60% proximal stenosis at the level of the obtuse marginal one. The right coronary artery had a mid 70% lesion as well as a distal 40% just after the posterior descending artery. On [**2117-12-2**] he went to the Operating Room with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] where he underwent a three vessel coronary artery bypass graft including a left internal mammary coronary artery to the left anterior descending coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal one and a saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending coronary artery. The patient was transported to the Post Cardiac Critical Care Unit. Postoperatively, he was extubated on the night of surgery. Hemodynamically he remained stable. On the morning after surgery his laboratories were noted for a hematocrit of 28. His BUN and creatinine was 16 and .8. He was neurologically intact, cardiovascularly stable. His chest tubes were removed. He was started on Lasix, Lopressor and aspirin and transferred to the floor. By postoperative day number two he was ambulating at a level three approximately 250 to 300 feet. He did have issues of some low grade postoperative delirium felt to be secondary to his narcotics and the baseline issue of possible dementia, hypoxia, hypovolemia, bleeding, electrolyte abnormalities and so on were ruled out accordingly. The patient continued to work with respiratory therapy as well as with physical therapy aggressively. He was ambulating at a level four by the date of discharge. The patient may be more appropriate to go to rehab and was therefore set up for this as such. His white count on [**2117-12-5**] was significant for 14,000 elevated from 11, hematocrit 28 and 230 for platelets. Potassium 4.8, BUN and creatinine 23 and 1.0. His calcium, magnesium and phosphorous were 1.08, 1.9 and 4.0, which were repleted as needed. He had a chest x-ray, urinalysis as well as aggressive pulmonary toilet to try to figure out the etiology of his elevated white count on postoperative day number three. Additionally he began to have a low grade fever of 100.8. Subsequently the patient was placed on Levaquin as it was felt he may have a possible urinary tract infection and he typically was treated with Bactrim for any evidence of a urinary tract infection. He ultimately never spiked higher then 100.8. Cultures never grew anything. Urine cultures were still pending at the time of discharge and he is on Levaquin at present for a seven day course. He was afebrile times 24 hours. On the day of discharge his temperature was 97.7, 93 pulse and regular, blood pressure 148/70, 24 respiratory rate and sating 93% on 2 liters. Finger sticks were mildly elevated, however, the [**Last Name (un) **] Consult Service was working with the patient accordingly. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Lopressor 150 mg po q.a.m. as well as 100 mg po q.p.m. His h.s. NPH 16 units subQ as well as a Humalog sliding scale with meals and 26 units of NPH in the morning, 4 units subQ at supper. Additional medications for this patient includes Lasix 20 mg po q.a.m., K-Dur 20 milliequivalents po q day, Captopril 12.5 mg po t.i.d., Percocet as needed. Colace 100 mg po b.i.d., Ranitidine 150 mg po b.i.d., aspirin 325 mg po q day, Lipitor 40 mg po q day. FOLLOW UP: His follow up will include a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] one month from the time of this dictation and discharge as well as to have a wound check from one week from the time of discharge. He is to follow up with his cardiologist in two to four weeks for medication titration and overall systems review. DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehab. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Status post three vessel coronary artery bypass grafting for three vessel coronary artery disease. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3204**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2117-12-7**] 09:17 T: [**2117-12-7**] 09:16 JOB#: [**Job Number 26208**] ICD9 Codes: 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-12-28**] Discharge Date: [**2153-2-3**] Date of Birth: [**2152-12-28**] Sex: M Service: Neonatology HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) 70113**] #2 is the 1605 gram product of a 31 and [**5-14**] week twin gestation pregnancy to a 32 year-old, Gravida 1, Para 0 to 2 Mother whose prenatal labs included blood type A positive, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, Rubella immune, hepatitis B surface antigen negative and GBS unknown. Pregnancy was notable for spontaneous monochorionic, diamniotic twins with no discordant growth noted. Pregnancy was reported uncomplicated until yesterday when mother presented with right lower quadrant pain. Evaluation was notable for bilateral hydronephrosis and leukocytosis with diagnosis thought to be nephrolithiasis but no definitively. Mother was treated with Ampicillin and Gentamycin and Dilaudid for pain control. Fetal status was reassuring with BBB 8 over 8 x2. The day before delivery, in the afternoon, mother experienced PPROM followed by preterm contractions. She was given a dose of betamethasone at 4:30 p.m. and was started on magnesium. On the morning of delivery, she was found to have advanced cervical dilation with pelvic pain and was taken for elective Cesarean section. No maternal fever was noted. At delivery, twin #2 emerged with good tone and respiratory effort, receiving only brief blow-by oxygen in DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] were 8 and 9 and infant was brought to the NICU. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Weight 1605 grams, 50th percentile. Head circumference 30 cm, 50 to 75th percentile. Length 42.5 cm, 50th percentile. Vital signs: Temperature 96.5; heart rate 150s; respiratory rate 50 to 60; blood pressure 50/75 with a map of 33. Oxygen saturation 89 to 90% in room air to 98% with blow-by oxygen. General: Well developed premature infant, in moderate respiratory distress at rest. Active with exam. Thin, warm, pink, no rashes. HEENT: Fontanel soft and flat. Ears flush, nares normal. Palate intact. Neck supple, no lesions. Chest: Poorly aerated, coarse mild to moderate retractions. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmur, femoral pulses 2+. Abdomen soft, no hepatosplenomegaly. No masses. Three vessel cord, quiet bowel sounds. Genitourinary: Normal premature male. Testes descended. Anus patent. Extremities, hip, back normal. Neuro: Normal tone and activity. Intact moro and grasp. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Respiratory: On the day of birth, baby was placed on nasal [**Name (NI) **] which he stayed on until day of life 3 when he was transitioned to room air. He has been stable on room air since that time. He had some apnea of prematurity that was treated with caffeine until day of life 18. 2. Cardiovascular: Baby has had stable blood pressures, has never needed pressors or boluses since birth and has been noted to have a soft intermittent murmur that has not been heard for the past couple of days prior to discharge. 3. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Baby was started n.p.o. on IV fluids and started on feeds on day of life 2 and was advanced as tolerated. He is currently on ad lib feeds of breast milk 24 with NeoSure added or NeoSure 24 formula. He has been growing well. His weight on day of discharge was 2520g. 4. Gastrointestinal: Baby had a maximum bilirubin of 7.8 on day of life 3 and was on phototherapy for 4 to 6 days and has had no bilirubin issues since that time. 5. Hematology: At birth, baby's hematocrit was 44.5 with normal platelets at 329. He was started on iron on day of life 16 and continues on that currently. He was also started on a multi-vitamins on day of life 26 which has since been discontinued. His most recent hematocrit was on [**1-22**]. It was 30.3 with a retic count of 1.8. 6. Infectious disease: At birth, baby was placed on Ampicillin and Gentamycin for rule out sepsis which was discontinued after 48 hours. On day of life 4, there was a rule out sepsis as well with a question of nec with a bilious spit and he was placed on Vancomycin and Gentamycin for 48 hours at that time. Everything was negative. His brother contracted RSV virus in the unit here. This baby has been tested negative for RSV twice. The last negative was on [**1-29**]. He has no nose drainage, wheezing or retractions, and has has mild nasal congestion. 7. Neurology: The baby has never had any neurologic issues. HUS on [**1-5**] and [**1-23**] were both within normal. 8. Sensory: Audiology: Hearing screen passed both ears. Ophthalmology: Eyes examined most recently on [**1-15**] revealing immaturity of the retinal vessels but no ROP as of yet. A follow-up examination should be scheduled 3 weeks from previous exam on [**1-15**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Excellent. DISPOSITION: Home. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**Hospital **] Pediatrics in [**Location (un) **]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds at discharge: We recommend continuing NeoSure 24 or breast milk 24 for optimal growth. 2. Medications: Baby continues on iron 2 mg/kg per day and multi-vitamins. 3. Car seat position screening: Baby was tested in a car seat position test and passed that on [**2-1**]. 4. State newborn screening: The baby had state newborn screens that were normal. 5. Immunizations received: Baby received [**Name2 (NI) 38801**] vaccination on [**1-26**] and hep-B vaccination on [**2-1**]. 1. Immunizations recommended: (a) [**Month (only) 38801**] RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: (1) Born at less than 32 weeks; (2) Born between 32 weeks and 35 weeks with two of the following: Day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings; (3) chronic lung disease. (b) Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. FOLLOW UP: Scheduled/recommended: 1. Baby will follow-up with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 2 days. 2. EI has been consulted and VNA will come to the home. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 31759**], [**MD Number(1) 56662**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2153-2-2**] 14:32:16 T: [**2153-2-2**] 15:14:56 Job#: [**Job Number 70114**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-10-20**] Discharge Date: [**2163-10-25**] Date of Birth: [**2100-3-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: Nausea/vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HPI (upon transfer from ICU to floor): Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 63 year old Male with Type 2 DM w/ complications, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, CKD stage 3, hypothyroidism, recently admitted for mild hyperosmolar non-ketotic state who p/w N/V, light-headedness, and malaise. Patient states that he had non-bilious, non-bloody emesis that lasted less than 24 hours and resolved prior to his presentation to ED. States that he did not feel right and decided to come to ED. Denies sick contacts, recent illness, diarrhea, chest pain, SOB, fevers, chills, or abdominal pain. States that he misses a dose of Insulin approximately once per week but is otherwise good about taking his meds on daily basis as prescribed. However, PCP notes indicate that non-adherence is more long-standing, and they are concerned for early onset dementia. Initial vital signs in ED: 98.3 85 135/68 16 100%. Labs notable for: Na 115, Cr 3.0, AG 20, serum acetone negative. Urine: Na 15, trace ketone, LE/nit/WBC neg. CXR negative. Started on an Insulin gtt for presumed DKA and admitted to the ICU. Quickly weaned off Insulin drip overnight and now on Humalog 75-25 20U [**Hospital1 **]. Na improved to 131 with normal saline. Feels much better. No complaints at this time. Past Medical History: Type 2 DM for >20 years- Insulin dependent. Last HbA1c is 8.5% in [**2163-8-10**]. Benign Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia. CKD Stage 3/diabetic nephropathy. Hypothyroidism Social History: retired cab driver, lives alone and is independent in his ADLs, has children that live in [**Location (un) 86**], denies tobacco/EtOH/illicits Family History: father died of lung CA, denies known DM or CAD Physical Exam: On Admission: Vitals: T: BP:123/79 P:87 R: 18 O2: 100%RA General: Alert, orientedX3, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: A+0x3 with impression of mild cognitive deficit, motor [**4-21**] throughout, preserved sensorium, normal cranial nerves. Pertinent Results: [**2163-10-22**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.17* Hgb-12.8* Hct-36.0* MCV-86 MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-279 [**2163-10-20**] 03:25PM BLOOD WBC-5.7# RBC-4.30* Hgb-13.2* Hct-36.8* MCV-86 MCH-30.8 MCHC-36.0* RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-297 [**2163-10-23**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-40* Creat-3.1* Na-131* K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-12 [**2163-10-22**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-35* Creat-2.8* Na-130* K-5.1 Cl-100 HCO3-20* AnGap-15 [**2163-10-21**] 05:17AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-29* Creat-2.8* Na-131* K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2163-10-20**] 11:33PM BLOOD Glucose-174* UreaN-32* Creat-2.7* Na-122* K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-18* AnGap-13 [**2163-10-20**] 08:15PM BLOOD Glucose-243* UreaN-35* Creat-2.8* Na-123* K-4.2 Cl-93* HCO3-17* AnGap-17 [**2163-10-20**] 03:25PM BLOOD Glucose-455* UreaN-37* Creat-3.0* Na-115* K-3.9 Cl-82* HCO3-17* AnGap-20 [**2163-10-20**] 11:33PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-15 LD(LDH)-188 CK(CPK)-78 AlkPhos-118 TotBili-0.6 [**2163-10-21**] 05:17AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.01 [**2163-10-20**] 11:33PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.02* [**2163-10-20**] 03:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* [**2163-10-23**] 06:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0 [**2163-10-20**] 11:33PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.1* Mg-1.9 [**2163-10-21**] 05:17AM BLOOD VitB12-1897* Folate-8.4 [**2163-10-20**] 03:25PM BLOOD Acetone-NEGATIVE Osmolal-271* [**2163-10-20**] 08:15PM BLOOD TSH-5.5* [**2163-10-21**] 05:17AM BLOOD Cortsol-19.3 [**2163-10-20**] 08:19PM BLOOD Glucose-224* Na-122* K-4.2 Cl-93* [**2163-10-20**] 06:14PM BLOOD Lactate-2.4* [**2163-10-20**] 06:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.002 [**2163-10-20**] 06:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-1000 Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG [**2163-10-20**] 06:00PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2163-10-20**] 10:42PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Glucose-839 UreaN-195 Creat-34 Na-15 K-6 Cl-13 [**2163-10-20**] 10:42PM URINE Osmolal-183 [**2163-10-20**] 11:33 pm MRSA SCREEN **FINAL REPORT [**2163-10-23**]** MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2163-10-23**]): No MRSA isolated. [**2163-10-21**] 5:17 am SEROLOGY/BLOOD CHEM# [**Serial Number 24111**]V [**10-21**]. **FINAL REPORT [**2163-10-24**]** RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2163-10-24**]): NONREACTIVE. Reference Range: Non-Reactive. ECG Study Date of [**2163-10-20**] 7:57:14 PM Sinus rhythm. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2163-9-21**] the inferolateral ST segment changes previously recorded persist without diagnostic interim change. Clinical correlation is suggested. TRACING #1 Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 90 144 90 360/412 59 -18 -56 CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2163-10-20**] 5:01 PM IMPRESSION: Stable chest x-ray examination with no acute pulmonary process identified. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2163-10-21**] 10:13 AM FINDINGS: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, masses, or mass effect. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. There are subcortical and periventricular white matter hypodensities, consistent with small vessel ischemic disease. There is evidence of old lacunar infarcts in the bilateral basal ganglia. No fractures are identified. The visualized portions of the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Brief Hospital Course: ## Type 2 Diabetes Uncontrolled with Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Hyperosmolor state: The patient was found to be hyperglycemic with BS of 450 and an AG of 16 on presentation to the ED. Also with glucosuria and trace ketonuria. Initial lactate 2.4. Was given 2L of IVF and started on an insulin drip. The patient's BS improved and his AG began to close. Was transferred to the MICU. On arrival to the MICU, his AG was 13. Insulin drip was rapidly weaned off and transitioned to half of home Insulin dose. Repeat chemistries returned with AD < 12 and the drip was stopped. Fingersticks were elevated, so his Insulin 75-25 mix was increased to 30U [**Hospital1 **]. On further workup, he was noted to be very unfamilliar with his insulin regimen, and there were serious concerns about his ability to self manage. An OT consult and geriatrics consult were obtained, who noted him to be quite demented with inability to handle complex tasks. He was changed to glargine and ISS prior to discharge, and some up titration, further titration to be continued at the [**Hospital1 1501**]. # Hyponatremia: The patient presented with a sodium of 115 (121 corrected). Most likely etiology is hypovolemic hyponatremia in the setting of dehydration from vomiting and hyperosmolar diuresis. Has had hyponatremia previously with prior episodes of DKA/HONK which have corrected. The patient's sodium improved to 123 (124 corrected) with IV fluids in the ED. Upon transfer to floor, Na was already up to 131 with normal saline. This appears to be his baseline # Acute Renal Failure on chronic kidney disease stage 3: - Baseline Cr ~2.5 and was 3.0 on admission. Most likely partially pre-renal in the setting of DKA. Repeat Cr after receiving IV fluids was 2.8, which appears to be a new baseline for him. # Diabetic Neuropathy He is quite instable on his feet due to diabetic neuropathy, and our PT service evaluated him, feeling he would benefit from rehab. He is a fall risk. # Abnormal ECG: Down-sloping ST-depressions and biphasic T-waves were noted, which are more prominent than on prior tracings. Similar changes were noted in the past on stress testing and during illness. MIBI was normal in [**2160**]. Had minimal troponin leak, which trended down within 24 hours. Given his numerous risk factors may have underlying CAD, he should be considered for outpatient stress test. # Multiinfarct Dementia: Patient was suspected to have mild cognitive impairment in the setting of his med non-adherence. Thus, a dementia work-up was initiated in the ICU. B12, Folate were normal. TSH was slightly elevated at 5.5 (for being on therapy). CT head showed evidence of small-vessel ischemic disease but was otherwise unremarkable. Further work-up was initiated by the OT and geriatrics teams; his MOCA score was 14/30 demonstrating marked dementia; further OT questions such as "what would you do in case of a kitchen fire" demonstrated lack of home safety ("talk with a friend", and with prompting would call "999"). He should also not be driving. # Hypothyroidism: TSH was found to be 5.5, but there was a question as to whether or not he takes his medication daily, even though patient claims to do so. Therefore, he was continued on his home dose of Levothyroxine. # Benign Hypertension: Held lisinopril in the setting of [**Last Name (un) **] and was later restarted. Atenolol was switched to Metoprolol given that Atenolol has decreased excretion in CKD since it is water-soluble. # Hyperlipidemia: Continued home statin. Full Code Family Contact/Health Care Proxy: Duaghter Miata [**Known lastname **]: Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 24112**] Other Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 24113**] Medications on Admission: Synthroid 75mcg daily Omeprazole 20mg daily Atenolol 37.5mg daily ASA 81mg daily Lisinopril 10mg daily Lovastatin 40mg QHS Gabapentin 300mg [**Hospital1 **] Testosterone 50 mg/5 gram (1 %) Gel TD daily Miralax [**Hospital1 **] Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Senna 8.6mg [**Hospital1 **] Bisacodyl 5mg daily PRN Humalog Mix 75-25 45U [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) dose PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 5. lovastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous once a day. 10. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Sliding Scale Humalog Subcutaneous QACHS: See Attached. 11. testosterone 1 %(50 mg/5 gram) Gel in Packet Sig: One (1) packet Transdermal once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location **] center [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Hyponatremia Acute renal failure CKD Stage 3/Diabetic Nephropathy Type 2 Diabetes Uncontrolled with Hyperosmolar State Diabetic Ketoacidosis Dementia - Multiinfarct Hypothyroidism Hyperlipidemia Benign Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to treat high blood sugar and low sodium. The high blood sugar was treated with an Insulin drip in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). After this was stopped, you were restarted on the Insulin you take at home. You were evaluated by our occupational therapy and geriatrics services, who feel you are not safe to manage your medications at home, and will be going to a facility. Followup Instructions: You should make an appointment with your primary care [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 798**] You should also make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Last Name (un) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3402**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2761, 3572, 2724, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4990 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2192-5-10**] Date of Birth: [**2137-7-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Crestor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**] Chief Complaint: Carotid stenosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L and R heart catheterization R carotid catheterization and stenting History of Present Illness: This 54 year old man with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes who is was admitted for scheduled cardiac catheterization and stenting of 99% occluded right ICA, which was noted during pre-op eval for aortic stenosis repair. Recent relevant history includes dx of severe AS (valve area of 0.7cm2 and mean gradient 60) in [**9-21**], after auscultation of aortic murmur. Other than fatigue, he has had no symptoms suggestive of aortic stenosis. Subsequent noninvasive testing in [**1-21**] showed critical right internal carotid stenosis, and moderate left internal carotid stenosis. Pt admitted to [**Hospital1 1516**] team for cardiac cath & stenting of carotid. Past Medical History: 1. HTN: treated, range 150s/90s 2. Type 2 IDDM: dx'd [**2185**], insulin added to oral agents 2 months ago 3. Metabolic Syndrome: Obese (5'7" and weighs 235 lbs with mostly abdominal obesity), dyslipidemia 4. Remote history of depression and anxiety. 5. Surgical repair of torn L meniscus 6. Poor dentition: scheduled for tooth extraction Cardiac Risk Factors: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension Social History: Social history is significant for no current tobacco use; chewed tobacco for 23 years and quit 6 months year ago. He consumes about 4 drinks a week. No h/o illicit drugs. He walks as a form of exercise averaging 4 hours a week. He works as a train mechanic for the [**Company 2318**]. He is married with 2 children. Family History: His son was diagnosed with HTN at 28. His daughter has type I DM. Mother with h/o diabetes and COPD. Father committed suicide. H/o of CAD and CVA on both sides. Physical Exam: On admission VS - T 98.4, BP 124/79, P 76, R 18, O2 sat 96% RA Gen: Middle aged male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Neck: Supple, + carotid bruit b/l L>R CV: RRR, 3/6 systolic ejection murmur loudest at RUSB. Chest: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Abd: BS normoactive. Soft, NTND. No HSM palpated. Ext: R cath site clean with no hematoma visible, no femoral bruit. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, no ulcers. Pulses: Right: Femoral 2+, DP 2+; Left: Femoral 2+, DP 2+. Pertinent Results: [**2192-5-8**] 07:44AM WBC-7.2 RBC-4.52* Hgb-14.4 Hct-40.0 MCV-89 MCH-31.9 MCHC-36.0* RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-136* Glucose-158* UreaN-25* Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 EKG performed on [**2192-5-7**] demonstrated: SR at 70 bpm with nl axis/intervals, LVH. Cardiac Cath performed on [**2192-5-8**] demonstrated: 1. Coronary arteries are normal. 2. Severe aortic stenosis by echo ([**Location (un) 109**] 0.75 cm2). 3. Severe stenosis involving the right internal carotid artery (string sign). The left internal carotid demonstrated a 50% stenosis with brisk flow that cross filled the right hemisphere. Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a 54 yo male with a PMH of HTN, dyslipidemia, DM, severe AS & R carotid stenosis who presented for cardiac catherization and stenting. Carotid stenosis: Cardiac cath did not show any flow limiting coronary lesions, but the R internal carotid was deemed 99% occluded and the left, 50%. There was a robust cross filling to the right hemisphere by left-sided collaterals. Cardiology, Behavior Neurology, and Vascular Surgery discussed management of R carotid stenosis with patient. A decision was made to pursue R carotid stenting on [**2192-5-8**] by Vascular Surgery with Cardiology. Post-procedure, antihypertensives were held in light of pt's low-normal BP. Pt was given a Plavix load. The right ICA was successfully stented and pt was admitted to Cardiac Care Unit for observation. Pt was started on home meds of ASA (325 mg), plavix, and Dopamine drip post-op. Statins were not given due to a h/o drug reaction (myositis). Pt continued to remain asymptomatic, and he was successfully weaned off of Dopamine on [**2192-5-9**]. Heparin drip was also discontinued on [**5-9**]. Aortic stenosis: The cath once again showed severe aortic stenosis (0.75 cm2). The patient was scheduled for outpatient appointment with CT surgery to schedule AV replacement. He will need dental clearance for dental procedure scheduled before the surgery. Hypertension: The patient's outpatient antihypertensives (HCTZ, Carvedilol, Lisinopril) were held before the stenting procedure on [**5-8**] due to low-normal BP as above. They were held on discharge as well. DM: Oral hypoglycemics were held. Pt was continued on his outpatient Glargine dose with Humulog sliding scale. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 mg po daily Plavix 75 mg po daily (started [**5-4**]) HCTZ - dose uncertain Lisinopril 40 mg po daily Carvedilol 3.125 mg po qAM, 6.25 mg po qHS Metformin 1000 mg po bid, 500 mg po with lunch Glipizide 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] Glargine 16 U qHS Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) UNTIL [**2192-6-8**] only. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every twelve (12) hours as needed for constipation. 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain: not to exceed more than 4 grams a day. . 6. Metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: Plus 500 mg at lunch time. Take as you were before admission to hospital. 7. Glipizide 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 18 units Subcutaneous once a day: Return to home insulin regimen. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Right carotid stenosis [stenting on [**2192-5-9**]] 2. Critical aortic stenosis Secondary: 1. Diabetes 2. Hypertension 3. Metabolic syndrome 4. Sleep apnea 5. Poor dentition Discharge Condition: Asymptomatic, afebrile, and hemodynamically stable. Discharge Instructions: You came to [**Hospital1 69**] for a scheduled cardiac catheterization and right carotid stenting. The arteries supplying your heart were normal. A stent was placed in your right carotid artery. Your aortic valve area was confirmed to be critically tight on cardiac cath. You will require aortic valve surgery as discussed with Cardiothoracic Surgery. It is important that you continue to take Aspirin and Plavix after your stenting. Please do not stop these medications unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] or your heart surgeon tell you to do so. Stopping these medications, particularly Plavix may lead to blockage of your stent. Please do not take your blood pressure medications (hydrochlorothiazide, lisinopril, carvedilol), until you are instructed to restart them. Please keep all of the follow up appointments. If you develop chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerning symptoms, please call your primary care doctor or go to the nearest Emergency Department. Followup Instructions: Follow-up Instructions: You are scheduled for an outpatient appointment with Cardiothoracic Surgery in order to discuss and schedule your aortic valve repair surgery. You will also need dental clearance before your dental procedure. The appointment is scheduled for [**2192-5-17**] at 1:15 with [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] You have an appointment at the VASCULAR LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2192-6-6**] 8:00. You are to see [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1490**], MD after the vascular lab appointment. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2192-6-6**] 9:00 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**] Completed by:[**2192-5-11**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-10-26**] Discharge Date: [**2154-10-30**] Date of Birth: [**2078-4-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory Distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. chest tube 2. ventilator History of Present Illness: 76 yo m hx of COPD and asthma, and prior spontaneous pneumothorax was transferred from [**Location (un) 620**] ER. Pt seen there with SOB and resp distress. He was treated with Solu-Medrol 150ml IV x 1 and nebs. Then CXR showed a right pneumothorax. Pt was intubated with a 7.5 tube and a 24-chest tube was placed. He was transferred from OSH due to need for chest tube care. There was no hx of trauma. He was placed on a propofol gtt for sedation. . Per his son, pt has been stressed and he is concerned about him being depressed. He talked to him on the phone yesterday afternoon. The pt had a cough and increased congestion which he thought was allergies, but the son was concerned that he was down playing his respiratory symptoms. . In the ER, he had initial VS of 82, 115/76, 16, 100% on FIO2 of 100%. He had a CXR showing ET tube and chest tube placement. He has access with PIV 18 x 2. VS on transfer to floor were HR 82 BP 112/68 RR 16 100% fio2 of 100% temp 98.8. Propofol was at 30mcg/min. . On the floor, pt was able to follow commands. Had no pain. Unable to complete ROS. Past Medical History: -Hx of Left sided pneumothorax, failed chest tube tx, and required VATS left upper lobe and left lower lobe bleb and bullectomy followed by parietal pleurectomy and chemical (doxycycline) pleurodesis in [**2152-10-24**] -Afib -HTN -COPD, 29% FEV1, Diffusion capacity 71%, severe obstruction -Asthma -Right inguinal hernia repair [**2148**] -Left incarcerated indirect inguinal hernia repair with mesh and plug [**2153**] Social History: Lives alone. Was a pipe/cigar smoker x 53 years, quit many years ago per son. [**Name (NI) **] ETOH. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: On admission Vitals- T: 96.1 BP: 123/69 P: 81 R: 23 O2: 100% Gen- Intubated, NAD, able to follow commands HEENT-OP unable to visualize due to ET tube NECK-supple, no LAD CHEST-some tenderness at chest tube site, CTA in anterior fields, a soft rub sound at chest tube site CV-rrr, no murmur, 2+ radial pulses ABD-soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM EXT-1+ pitting edema 1/3 up calves, warm ext NEURO-Able to responded to commands, moves all extremities, opens eyes SKIN-no rashes visible On discharge Vitals- T: 96.1 BP: 123/69 P: 81 R: 24 O2: 97 2LNC, amb sat 91% RA Gen- AOx3, NAD HEENT-OP w/o pharyngeal erythema NECK-supple, no LAD CHEST-bandaged CT site. b/l symmetric BS with end-exp wheezes throughout CV-rrr, no murmur, 2+ radial pulses ABD-soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM EXT-1+ pitting edema 1/3 up calves, warm ext NEURO-Able to responded to commands, moves all extremities, opens eyes SKIN-no rashes visible Pertinent Results: On admission: Lactate:1.8 UA with Pro 100, Ket 15, Nit negative, bld lrg, micro pending ABG- 7.27/49/323 Trop-T: 0.10 146 111 19 -------------< 137 3.9 25 0.9 CK: 985 MB: 39 MBI: 4.0 WBC 17.1 plts 216 hct 43.7 N:94.0 L:2.3 M:3.2 E:0.1 Bas:0.4 PT: 11.9 PTT: 21.7 INR: 1.0 . Micro: blood and urine cx pending . Images: CXR right chest tube in place, ET tube in place, pneumothorax resolved . EKG: NSR at rate of 74, R prime in V2, Q wave in lead III only, wide P wave indicating likely some left atrial enlargement On discharge: [**2154-10-30**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.39* Hgb-13.4* Hct-38.3* MCV-87 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-242 [**2154-10-29**] 06:53AM BLOOD Neuts-75.0* Lymphs-16.5* Monos-6.4 Eos-1.7 Baso-0.4 [**2154-10-30**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-3.5 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 Brief Hospital Course: 76 y.o. M with hx of COPD and prior left pneumothorax, now presenting at OSH with respiratory distress and found to have right pneumothorax, s/p intubation and chest tube. 1. Respiratory Distress/Pneumothorax: Pt has long hx of severe COPD and prior hx of pneumothorax, placing pt at risk for spontaneous pneumo. Also there is some concern for recent exacerbation and increased coughing, which may have caused his pneumo. Chest tube is in place and on suction with resolved pneumothorax on recent CXR. The patient was extubated on [**10-27**] without complications. IP was consulted for management of chest tube. Chest tube placed to wall suction. Serial XRays followed. Pt was transferred to the medicine service on [**10-28**]. The Chest tube was to water seal without air leak for 24 hours and then pulled after chest xray confirmation of no PTX. Post Chest tube films immediatedly and 12hrs after d/c of chest tube again showed resolution of pneumothorax. Antibiotics were restarted 2. COPD/asthma hx: Pt has hx decreased lung function with obstructive disease. Per report of son pt had increased cough and SOB at home, this is concerning for a COPD exacerbation. Possible infection, since WBC is elevated to 17. However no clear fevers. Had Solu-Medrol 125mg at OSH today. Initially, started azithromycin but stopped this after no s/s of infection. Placed on albuterol and ipratropium nebs standing. Started pt's Symbicort. 3. Demand Ischemia: Mildly elevated troponin and elevated CK. EKG without concerning changes for ACS. Patient likely had demand ischemia from respiratory distress. Ruled out MI with CE x 3. 4. Afib: EKG today in sinus. Restarted diltiazem. 5. Hypertension: Confirmed medication and restarted diltiazem. 6. Possible UTI: UA mildly positive. F/u urine culture. Held off on abx treatment. Code: confirmed full, per HCP Communication: [**Name2 (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 3508**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 51305**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 51306**] Medications on Admission: Combivent 2puffs QID Diltiazem ER 300 mg daily albuterol 2 puffs QID Lorazepam 0.5 mg po BID prn Furosemide 20 mg po daily Symbicort 160/4.5 theophylline ER 400 mg po BID Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 2. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Diltiazem HCl 300 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Theophylline 400 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO twice a day. 8. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Pneumothorax Secondary diagnosis: 1. COPD/Asthma 2. Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: He was back at baseline breathing status on room air at time of discharge with no PTX on chest x-ray. Discharge Instructions: You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Location (un) 620**] after you were intubated and found to have a collapsed lung on your right side. the collapsed lung was thought to be a rupture of a bleb after coughing, which you have had on your right side in the past. A chest tube was placed in [**Location (un) 620**] to re-expand the lung. With us your breathing was monitored closely and you were place on your home breathign medications. You also had labwork that showed no infection in your urine but did show some probably chronic infection in your lungs, related to your COPD. When your chest tube slowed in the amount it was draining and it showed no leak in your lungs for 24 hours you had it removed and chest x-ray was done to confirm that your lung was appropriately expanded. Medication Changes: None Please see your PCP or go to your local emergency department if you experience shortness of breath, increase in cough or sputum, fevers, chest pain, or any other symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: MD: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22882**] Specialty: PCP Date and time: Tuesday, [**11-5**] at 1:00pm Location: [**Street Address(2) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 3862**] Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28634**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-10-1**] Discharge Date: [**2187-10-6**] Date of Birth: [**2119-4-19**] Sex: M Service: CSURG Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: chest pain on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABG X 3 History of Present Illness: 68 y/o male w/angina for 5 years prior to admission, recent increase in symptoms, with decreased exercise tolerance. Had + ETT, followed by cardiac catheterization which revealed 40% LM, 60-70% LAD, 70 % Cx, and diffuse, mild RCA disease, LVEF 59%. He was admitted on [**2187-10-1**] for CABG. Past Medical History: Type 2 DM sleep apnea prostate cancer (s/p prostatectomy) hypercholesterolemia s/p penile implant s/p appy s/p bilat hernia repairs Social History: retired engineer married, lives with wife [**Name (NI) **]. ETOH (few per week) remote smoker (quit 40 years ago) Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: pulse 63, bp 176/104 (pre-op), physical exam entirely WNL on admission pre-op labs unremarkable. Pertinent Results: [**2187-10-6**] 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.4* MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.3 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-321 [**2187-10-6**] 09:15AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-24.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2187-10-3**] 06:58AM BLOOD PT-12.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-10-6**] 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: To OR on day of admission ([**10-1**]), underwent CABG X 3 (LIMA > LAD, SVG > OM, SVG > Diag) by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Extubated day of surgery. Transferred from ICU on POD # 1, went into rapid AFib on POD #1 (v. rate 120's), treated with IV amiodarone, transitioned to PO amiodarone, lopressor increased, converted back to NSR the following day, but went back into AF (110-120's) again on POD #3. Coumadin started. Pt. has since converted back to NSR (70's). Pt. has progressed well from a PT standpoint, ambulating independently. BP has been a bit more elevated with increased activity. He received captopril 50mg once this morning, lisinopril 20 mg this afternoon, and should start lisinopril 40 mg po QD in the am. PE: neuro: intact pulm: lungs CTA bilat cor: RRR abd: benign sternal incision clean, steris intact trace peripheral edema Medications on Admission: ASA 325 mg QD Metformin 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] lisinopril 60 mg PO QD Norvasc 10 mg po QD Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*28 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metformin HCl 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): for 1 week, then 400 mg (2 tabs) QD for 1 week, then 200 mg (1 tab) poQD until D/c'd by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Warfarin Sodium 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days: 5mg today ([**10-6**]) and tomorrow ([**10-7**]), then INR draw, and check with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for continued dosing. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: CAD post-op AFib DM HTN Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: may shower, no bathing or swimming for 1 month no creams, lotions or ointments to incisions no lifting > 10 # or driving for 1 month Followup Instructions: with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-30**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] next week (pt. has appt) with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Completed by:[**2187-10-6**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4993 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2124-1-7**] Date of Birth: Sex: F Service: [**Hospital1 139**] CHIEF COMPLAINT: The patient is a 77-year-old woman with unresectable pancreatic cancer with pulmonary embolism and small-bowel obstruction. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient presented to an outside hospital on [**12-24**] after her daughter noticed increased somnolence and vomiting. She was taken to [**Hospital3 15174**] and was found to be unresponsive. She was intubated for airway protection. A computed tomography scan showed a small-bowel obstruction. BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: She was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] Intensive Care Unit. Upon arrival a repeat abdominal computed tomography showed ascites and partial small-bowel obstruction and enlargement of the pancreatic head. The patient was evaluated by Surgery who felt that the mass was unresectable. The small-bowel obstruction was managed medically. The patient was extubated. Her course was then complicated by development of a non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. The patient was transferred to the medical floor on [**2123-12-28**] where she desaturated to 85% on 4 liters. It was thought that the patient had vomited and aspirated. A computed tomography angiogram was performed which showed bilateral pulmonary emboli. Lower extremity Doppler studies also revealed bilateral deep venous thrombi. The patient was started on heparin intravenously and an inferior vena cava filter was placed. The patient subsequently developed heparin-induced thrombocytopenia syndrome. Her platelets dropped from 150 to 98. Heparin was stopped. At that point, the patient realized her diagnosis and prognosis. The patient stated that she was not interested in radiation or chemotherapy. Code discussions were held with the patient and her family. She was made comfort measures only. The patient was transferred to the medical floor. The hospital course the following day, on transfer to the medical floor, the patient passed away while on a morphine drip. The family were notified and declined autopsy. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Expired. DISCHARGE STATUS: Not applicable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Pulmonary embolism. 2. Deep venous thromboses. 3. Pancreatic cancer. 4. Small-bowel obstruction. 5. Aspiration pneumonia. 6. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5613**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 5614**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 53260**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2124-2-26**] 10:20 T: [**2124-2-26**] 10:38 JOB#: [**Job Number 53261**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 2765, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2177-8-11**] Discharge Date: [**2177-8-18**] Date of Birth: [**2125-8-4**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Paxil Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: chest pain, DOE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2177-8-14**] CABG x 3 (LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM, SVG->PDA) History of Present Illness: 52 yo Female with PVD, DM presented with chest pain and dyspnea, cardiac cath showed LM and RCA disease. Past Medical History: Left femoral-DP bypass with in-situ greater saphenous vein CVA X 2 on coumadin Asthma RAS HTN myofascial pain syndrome Social History: 35 pack year smoking history, lives with boyfriend Family History: n/c Physical Exam: NAD, flat after cath lungs CTAB ant/lat RRR Abdomen benign, obese Extem warm, no edema, healed LLE incision Pertinent Results: [**2177-8-18**] 04:34AM BLOOD Hct-32.1* [**2177-8-16**] 02:30PM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-3.49* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-219 [**2177-8-18**] 04:34AM BLOOD PT-26.4* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2177-8-17**] 10:15AM BLOOD PT-21.3* INR(PT)-2.1* [**2177-8-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2177-8-18**] 04:34AM BLOOD UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 K-3.9 [**2177-8-16**] 02:30PM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 Brief Hospital Course: She was seen by neurology preoperatively to assess stroke risk. She awaited several days off of plavix prior to be taken to the operating room on [**2177-8-14**] where she underwent a CABG x 3. She was transferred to the ICU in critical but stable condition on neosynephrine, propofol and insulin. She was extubated later that same day. She was transferred to the floor on POD #1. On POD #2, she vomited, KUB showed no obstruction and LFTs were normal. Her vomiting rosolved with IV protonix. She did well postoperatively and was ready for discharge home on POD #4. Medications on Admission: lovastatin, plavix, hydroxyzine, actos, metoprolol, coumadin, lisinopril, theophylline, glipizide, clonidine, flexeril, albiuterol, percocet, nitro Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Pioglitazone 15 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Theophylline 200 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Lovastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] [**Hospital 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD HTN lipids CVA x 2 PVD s/p L SFA stent & L fem-dp bypass c/b infection& dehiscence renal srtery stenosis s/p stent asthma lung nodule migraines fatty liver right hand tendonitis myofascial pain syndrome s/p left hand tendon surgery Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with sutgeon or while taking narcotic pain medicine. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (thoracic surgery). Please call to arrange follow up for lung nodules. Already Scheduled appointments: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2177-8-20**] 11:15 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2177-8-20**] 11:45 Completed by:[**2177-8-18**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 4439, 2720, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2119-8-3**] Date of Birth: [**2042-10-29**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Demerol / Morphine / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Chief Complaint: Pancreatic Cancer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory Laparoscopy ERCP with Metal Stent EUS with Celiac Plexus Block History of Present Illness: This is a 76M s/p multiple recent admissions for pancreatitis at an OSH. Work-up at the OSH included CT demonstrating a pancreatic head mass and EUS with biopsy demonstrating pancreatic adenocarcinoma. He presented to Dr.[**Name (NI) 9886**] clinic on [**2119-6-19**] for further management. On presentation, he complained of severe epigastric pain radiating to the back, and was actively retching/vomiting. He was recently discharged [**2119-6-29**] on TPN to rehab. He is now a transfer from rehab for pre-op work-up in preparation for Whipple procedure. Review of systems: denies chest pain, denies shortness of breath, denies headaches, all other systems WNL Past Medical History: Pancreatic Cancer CAD s/p NSTEMI, s/p R circumflex stent [**12-27**], TIA, HTN, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, DM (diet controlled), hemorrhoids, recurrent UTIs, nephrolithiasis, arthritis, bladder ca s/p radical cystectomy & urostomy, s/p parastomal hernia repair, s/p L hip ORIF, s/p L CEA [**1-27**] Social History: Former truck driver. Married and divorced 3x, no children. 150+ pack-year smoking history. No EtOH. Family History: Father: cancer. Mother: cerebral hemorrhage after fall, ?stroke. 1 sister with CAD s/p triple bypass, 2 sisters s/p MI, 1 sister still living. Brother: leukemia. Physical Exam: Vitals- T 97.9, HR 87, BP 118/56, RR 18, O2sat 96% RA Gen- NAD, alert Head and neck- AT, NC, soft, supple, no masses Heart- RRR, no murmurs Lungs- CTAB, no rhonchi, no crackles Abd- RLQ ileal conduit with hernia, moderate epigastric pain, no peritoneal signs Rectal- deferred Ext- warm, well-perfused, no edema Pertinent Results: [**2119-7-19**] 05:45PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.3* MCV-87# MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.0 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-333 [**2119-7-23**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.2* MCV-87 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.7 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-556* [**2119-7-24**] 03:56AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.6* MCV-87 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-533* [**2119-7-24**] 03:56AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-25* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2119-7-21**] 05:04AM BLOOD ALT-508* AST-203* AlkPhos-980* Amylase-25 TotBili-10.7* [**2119-7-24**] 03:56AM BLOOD ALT-218* AST-42* AlkPhos-627* Amylase-25 TotBili-2.6* [**2119-7-24**] 03:56AM BLOOD Lipase-10 [**2119-7-23**] 06:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 . Radiology Report CTA PANCREAS W/ CTCP Study Date of [**2119-7-19**] 10:35 PM Preliminary Report !! PFI !! Comparison to CT [**2119-6-19**]. An Ill-defined low attenuation mass within the head of the pancreas measures 1.8 x 1.6 cm. There is new moderately severe intra and extrahepatic biliary dilatation as well as pancreatic dilatation. The pancreatic duct measures 9 mm near the level of the mass. There is peripancreatic stranding centered around the head. There is a para-aortic lymph node with a necrotic appearing center measuring 15x7mm (3b:173). New hazy soft tissue density encases the SMA as it courses near the pancreatic head (3b:164-168). The normal contour of the SMV is maintained as it courses anterior to the pancreas. New low attenuation areas including: segment VI 8 mm (3b:177), 7mm IVB (3b:175), 7 mm and 6 mm in [**Doctor First Name **] are suspicious for metastasis but are too small to definitely characterize. A ventral hernia contains a loop of small bowel and a abdominal defect in the RLQ contains a loop of colon and several loops of small bowel. There is no obstruction. . ERCP Procedures: A small sphincterotomy was performed in the 12 o'clock position using a sphincterotome over an existing guidewire. A 6cm covered wall stent biliary stent was placed successfully (Ref: 6971 / LOT [**Numeric Identifier 78701**]). Good drainage of white bile was noted. Impression: The major papilla was buldging and distorted. Tight 3 cm malignant looking distal biliary stricture Small sphincterotomy performed. A 6 cm covered wallstent was placed successfully in bile duct. . EUS EUS findings: Celiac Plexus Neurolysis: EUS was performed using a linear echoendoscope at 7.5 Mhz frequency and Celiac Plexus Neurolysis was performed: The take-off of the celiac artery was identified. A 22 gauge needle was primed with saline and advanced adjacent to the Aorta, just superior to the celiac artery take-off. This was aspirated to assess for vascular injection. No blood was noted. Buipuvacaine 0.25% X 10 cc was injected. Dehydrated 98% alcohol X 10 cc was injected. Saline 3 cc was injected. The needle was then withdrawn. Mass: A > 1.5 cm ill-defined mass was noted in the head of the pancreas. The mass was hypoechoic and heterogenous in echotexture. The borders of the mass were irregular and poorly defined. Impression: EUS guided Celiac Plexus Neurolysis was performed. Ill-defined mass in the head of the pancreas. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 76 year old male with pancreatic cancer who was recently discharged to rehab on TPN and tolerating sips. He returned to go to the OR. A CT pancreas protocol was obtained and showed New low attenuation areas including: segment VI 8 mm (3b:177), 7mm IVB (3b:175), 7 mm and 6 mm in [**Doctor First Name **] are suspicious for metastasis but are too small to definitely characterize. On [**7-20**], he went to the OR for Exploratory Laparoscopy, aborted Whipple due to liver mets. Pain: He still complained of lots of abdominal pain. A Chronic pain consult was obtained and helped manage his medications. He then went EUS for celiac plexus block on [**2119-7-25**]. His pain was improved. Obstructive Jaundice: Due to the mass effect, his Tbili was 10. He then went for ERCP with placement of 6cm covered stent. His Tbili trended down and his jaundice improved. FEN: He continued on TPN. He was then started on a diet and his diet can be advanced as tolerated. UTI: He had a positive UA and was on Cipro/Flagyl. Oncology: He was seen by Oncology and will follow-up as outpatient. Medications on Admission: Metamucil, Senna, gabapentin 300', Plavix 75', loratadine 10', Cartia XT 180', folic acid ?, ASA 325', Tylenol, MVI, simvastatin 40', temazepam 15 qhs, Advair 500/50", Combivent"", Prilosec 20' Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 4. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO twice a day. 7. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-3 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed. 10. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale Injection four times a day. 11. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Life Care Center, [**Location (un) 2199**] Discharge Diagnosis: Pancreatic Cancer - Metastatic Acute on Chronic Pain UTI Obstructive Jaundice Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. * Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. . * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue to take a stool softener. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. * No heavy lifting (>[**10-4**] lbs) until your follow up appointment. * Continue with TPN as ordered. You may also eat and advance your diet as tolerated. Once taking in adequate POs, the TPN cn stop. sted daily. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Oncology Provider: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2119-7-31**] 3:00 Completed by:[**2119-7-28**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 486, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2187-8-9**] Date of Birth: [**2131-1-2**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a 56 year old man who has been seen in the Ed on multiple occasions for frequent falls while intoxicated. He fell from standing the night of admission and this was witnessed by friends. [**Name (NI) **] was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation. CT head showed bilateral SDH. He received Dilantin 1gm IV x1. Neurosurgery was consulted. Past Medical History: 1. Alcoholism, prior MICU admission for airway protection during acute intoxication (w/ valium overdose). 2. Hepatitis C. 3. Seizure disorder. 4. Status post depressed skull fracture in [**2162**]. 5. Status post right craniotomy. 6. Status post C4 fracture in [**2173**]. 7. Status post delirium tremens. 8. H/o Aspiration pneumonia. 9. Hypertension. 10. Right ankle fracture. 11. Right arm thrombophlebitis. Social History: He is homeless and currently staying with friends. [**Name (NI) **] reports to parole services. He is not currently working. He has a 43 year smoking history, currently smokes <[**12-10**] PPD. He drinks up to 3 quarts of vodka daily. He has a history of occasional marijauna use. No documentation of cocaine or heroin use, but patient has h/o IVDU is his teens. His sister managed his finances. Family History: Mother has h/o alcoholism, HTN. Physical Exam: On Admission: O: T: 97.6 BP: 165/106 HR: 55 R 14 O2Sats 100% Neuro: Mental status: Intoxicated Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech thick/slurred Given patient's intoxication, neuro exam is limited. Pt opens eyes to voice, oriented x3, follows commands w/prompting, pupils 2mm reactive bilaterally, BUE antigravity- full motor assessment limited from lack of effort/intoxication; BLE slightly antigravity but briskly withdraws to noxious. Face appears symmetric and tongue midline. At Discharge: Patient left AMA Pertinent Results: [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM PT-12.1 PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM PLT COUNT-133* [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM NEUTS-46.5* LYMPHS-46.3* MONOS-5.2 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.6 [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM WBC-3.2* RBC-3.94* HGB-13.6* HCT-38.9* MCV-99* MCH-34.6* MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.4 [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-295* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM PHENYTOIN-LESS THAN [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM estGFR-Using this [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM GLUCOSE-85 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-148* POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-14 [**2187-8-7**] 02:27AM GLUCOSE-78 [**2187-8-7**] 02:27AM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2187-8-7**] 02:40AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2187-8-7**] 02:40AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.007 [**2187-8-7**] 02:40AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2187-8-7**] 02:40AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CT head [**2187-8-7**] 1. Acute small bifrontal subdural hematomas with small amounts of adjacent subarachnoid blood. 2. Non-displaced left superior frontal fracture extending to the sagittal suture at the vertex, with overlying subgaleal hematoma. 3. This patient had 32 prior head CTs since [**2184-1-13**], and 9 additional prior head CTs between [**2175-4-27**] and [**2179-12-11**]. CT C-spine [**2187-8-7**] 1. No acute fracture or subluxation. 2. Unchanged chronic dens fracture and posterior fusion of C1-C3, without evidence of hardware related complications. 3. This patient had 19 prior cervical spine CTs since [**2184-2-2**]. CT head [**2187-8-7**] 1. Stable appearance of right frontal hemorrhagic contusion which exerts mass effect on the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle. Adjacent subarachnoid hemorrhage shows mild increase. 2. Nondisplaced left superior frontal bone fracture, better demonstrated on prior bone algorithm-reconstructed images. Brief Hospital Course: //Mr. [**Known lastname 5126**] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**8-7**] for bilateral SDH's. He was in a cervical /collar for CT finding of stable C2 fracture and posterior cervical fusion. Repeat CT findings showed a large increase in right SDH. He remained neurologically unchnaged with LUE weakness and drift. Patient left on [**2187-8-9**] against medical advice. Medications on Admission: Unknown, patient has not been compliant in the past. Discharge Medications: Patient left AMA Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral SDH Cervical Fracture Discharge Condition: Patient Left AMA Discharge Instructions: Patient left AMA Followup Instructions: Patient Left AMA Completed by:[**2187-10-11**] ICD9 Codes: 2760, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2192-12-13**] Date of Birth: [**2107-11-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: Decompensated CHF Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation, central line, arterial line, EGD History of Present Illness: 85 yoM with AF on coumadin s/p pacemaker [**2-/2192**] admitted for decompensated CHF and transferred to the CCU s/p PEA arrest. See [**Hospital1 1516**] note for more details, but in summary, pt admitted for worsening DOE and LE swelling over several days. His outpatient cardiologist did a TTE which he read as normal. Pt admitted to the [**Hospital1 1516**] service where a TTE was repeated, showing mild apical hypokinesis but preserved EF. Given the focal area of involvement, an ischemic etiology was considered although per Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 3733**], this may have been related to dyssynchrony. The patient was diuresed and coumadin held while awaiting cardiac catheterization tomorrow. In the interim, he did have a witnessed fall yesterday - reported by roommate to have collapsed; no event on telemetry, and CT head unremarkable. His mental status seemed to have waned somewhat today, so CT head was repeated, which again was unremarkable. . This evening around 5pm, the pt developed chest pain. His EKG showed new lateral TWI. Pt was then noticed to become cyanotic; O2 sat 60% on pleth but tracing poor. He subsequently became pulseless, and a code blue called. Compressions were initiated, and pt received epinephrine x1. Rhythm strips showed narrow complex waveforms. A right femoral line was placed, and IV fluids were hung with improvement in his BP. During intubation, large food particles were aspirated. There was return to spontaneous rhythm within 10 minutes. A bedside echo during code reportedly showed preserved LV function. Pt was transferrred to the CCU for further management. . He also underwent speech & swallow evaluation which showed evidence of aspiration. Per his wife, he is usually monitored while eating but did have a hamburger today without supervision. He reported to her not feeling well with neck pain, chest pain, coughing and emesis after that meal. On further suctioning in the ICU, he was found to have multiple pieces of hamburger in his ET tube. . Unable to obtain ROS as pt intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diet-controlled diabetes, - Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: None -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None -PACING/ICD: AF with slow ventricular response s/p ppm 3/[**2191**]. 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Cardiac Risk Factors: (-)Diabetes (diet controlled), (-)Dyslipidemia, (+)Hypertension, (+) Smoking, (-) FH early MI or sudden cardiac death . Cardiac History: AF with slow ventricular response, s/p pacemaker [**2192-3-17**] . OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Dementia -Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm [**3-/2192**] 5.2 cm < 5.5 threshold for surgery -Anxiety -Depression -S/p surgery on his left outer ear for removal of a skin cancer -Blind left eye Social History: -Smoking/Tobacco: 120 PY (2 x 60y), quit 10 years ago -EtOH: None -Illicits: None -Lives at/with: Wife at home, who cares for him. Veteran of WWII Navy), retired [**Location 27256**] Sugar Refinery worker. Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: On Admission to MICU VS: T=96.8 BP=134/73 HR=75 RR=15 O2 sat=98% on FiO2 of 100% GENERAL: Chronically ill-appearing elderly Caucasian male intubated and sedated. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with JVP of 13 cm. CARDIAC: Very distant heart sounds. IIR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: CTAB ant/lat with no audible rales. ABDOMEN: Soft, ND. No HSM. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: 1+ pitting edema b/l to mid calf. R 3rd and 4th toes cyanotic. R femoral CVL in place. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP dopp PT dopp Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP dopp PT dopp Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2192-11-26**] 04:50PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-5.24 Hgb-11.2* Hct-36.8* MCV-70* MCH-21.3* MCHC-30.4* RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-184 [**2192-11-26**] 04:50PM BLOOD Neuts-79.9* Lymphs-14.0* Monos-5.1 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.5 [**2192-11-26**] 04:50PM BLOOD PT-30.8* PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-3.1* [**2192-11-26**] 04:50PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-25* Creat-1.1 Na-143 K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-37* AnGap-12 [**2192-11-26**] 04:50PM BLOOD calTIBC-273 VitB12-215* Ferritn-180 TRF-210 . On Admission to MICU [**2192-11-30**] 01:18AM BLOOD WBC-3.1*# RBC-5.05 Hgb-10.8* Hct-35.1* MCV-69* MCH-21.4* MCHC-30.9* RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-126* [**2192-11-30**] 01:18AM BLOOD Neuts-68 Bands-25* Lymphs-3* Monos-2 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0 [**2192-11-30**] 01:18AM BLOOD PT-21.7* PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-2.0* [**2192-11-30**] 01:18AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-28* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-34* AnGap-10 [**2192-11-30**] 01:18AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-29 CK(CPK)-232 AlkPhos-38* TotBili-1.1 [**2192-11-30**] 01:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.02* [**2192-11-30**] 01:18AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-4.1 Mg-1.6 [**2192-11-30**] 12:15PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-72* pCO2-56* pH-7.35 calTCO2-32* Base XS-3 [**2192-11-30**] 12:15PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-72* pCO2-56* pH-7.35 calTCO2-32* Base XS-3 [**2192-11-30**] 07:07AM BLOOD freeCa-1.11* =======================STUDIES================== [**2192-11-26**] (admission): V-paced with underlying afib. [**2192-11-29**] (chest pain): Afib with TWI in II, III, aVF, TWI/F in V3-V6. [**2192-11-29**] (CCU): V-paced with udnerlying afib with same TWI/F as above. . 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM:[**2192-11-27**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild left ventricular systolic dysfunction with apical hypokinesis (see cell 55). The right ventricular cavity is dilated with normal free wall contractility. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There are filamentous strands on the aortic leaflets consistent with Lambl's excresences (normal variant). There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened with moderate tricuspid regurgitation (in the region of the pacer lead). There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 85yo M w/ AF s/p pacer in [**3-/2192**], dementia, HTN who presented with BLE swelling, being diuresed with plan for cardiac cath [**11-30**] who is now s/p PEA arrest with ROSC, likely related to aspiration event with evolving sepsis and [**Last Name (un) **]. . # s/p PEA arrest/Aspiration event: Pt was intubated during arrest without difficulty and intially hemodynamically stable with right femoral CVL in place, without pressor requirement. Arrest most likely related to aspiration event earlier in day given history of eating hamburger without supervision by wife, difficulty breathing and general sense of not being well and findings on ETT suction with large piece of hamburger in upper airway and smaller pieces in lower airways. He was started on Levofloxacin empirically for CAP given CXR findings prior to aspiration. He was started on pressure support but became tachypneic and ABG showed respiratory acidosis with pCO2>100. He was changed to CMV with larger tidal volumes and acidosis improved. FiO2 requirement fluctated between 60 and 100% and secretions became darker and thicker. He was changed to Meropenem (PCN allergy)/Vanco/Flagyl when patient began to rigor and was hypothermic and hypotensive with SBPs down to the 50s. Sedation was changed from propofol to fentanyl/versed and he was bolused with a total of 5L normal saline for presumed evolving sepsis. Levophed was also added and requirement increased to 0.16 at time of transfer to MICU service. Sputum and blood cultures were sent. At the MICU he had a bronchoscopy done which showed some thick mucuous in the left lung. His pressures and UOP improved with IVF and his levophed was weaned down. He was diuresed with Lasix as it was thought his respiratory issues are related to an aspiration pna and pulmonary edema as he got over 7L during rescusitation. Given how much fluid he was given and his chest xray showing pulmonary edema, attempts were made to diurese the patient even while still on Levophed. Discussions of a trach and PEG were discussed with the family however on [**12-9**] the patient was able to be extubated. His meropenem was d/c'd on [**12-9**] and his Vanc was d/c'd on [**12-11**] as his sputum cx grew only respiratory flora. He was on a face tent satting at 96% at an Fi)2 of 50-100% for the remainder of his hospitalization. . # ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY: Foley was placed. Pt's urine output decreased steadily after periods of hypotension overnight following arrest, possibly [**1-17**] ATN. He was given a total of 5L NS and yet urine output was minimal. Creatinine increased from baseline of 0.9 to a high of 1.6 on [**12-1**]. With continued IVF, the patient's creatinine trended down to 1.3 and his UOP increased. His creatinine stayed at 1.4 for the remainder of his admission. . # CORONARIES: No known CAD, but regional wall motion abnormality on TTE. Plan was for patient to go to cath [**11-29**], though after consideration of ability to cooperate during cath, now plan is to be medically managed. Arrest unlikely to have been related to ischemia, no changes on ECG, PEA not usually an ischemic rhythm. Cardiac enzymes were cycled and were flat. Metoprolol was continued while in the MICU except when hypotensive. . # PUMP: Pt's LVEF 50% on TTE, was being diuresed on floor prior to transfer to CCU service. Appeared overloaded on exam with elevated JVP, pedal edema, and CXR findings prior to aspiration event. Further diuresis was held given ongoing hypotension, however this was restarted in the MICU. ACEI was also held and metoprolol was continued but not given based on holding parameters. Echo was performed on [**12-5**] to evaluate cardiac function which showed very mild anterior and septal apical hypokinesis with preserved ejection fraction. The patient was continued on a lasix gtt intermittently as his pressures tolerated it. He was also on pressors as it was felt that fluid needed to be diuresed in order to improve his respiratory status. The patient came off pressors on [**12-9**] on the day he was extubated and was able to maintain his blood pressures for the remainder of his hospitalization. . # RHYTHM: Intermittently in Afib with rescue ventricular pacing and bradycardia on transfer to the CCU. Electrolytes repleted closely. In the MICU he continued to have this rhythm. . # Dementia: Pt is known to be a chronic aspirator, secondary to dementia. Memantine and donepizil were continued. Prior to hospitalization, the patient was able to bathe and clothe himself but required assistance with many tasks from his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is not oriented to place or time at baseline. Once extubated, there was concern about feeding him given his lack of cough and hx of chronic aspirations. His wife felt she would want to try feeding him a little for comfort. . # Anxiety/Depression: Patient was sedated initially with propofol and then transitioned to fentanyl/midazolam so diazepam was held and escitalopram was continued. Escitalopram was continued for the rest of his admission and the patient was given Seroquel for agitation. . # Goals of Care: On [**12-10**] the patient was made DNR/DNI per wife. On [**12-12**] palliative care came to speak to the patient and her family. The family was not interested in hospice at this time. They wanted pt to be comfortable and would prefer restraining pt rather than over medicating him to sedate him as they feel he gets happiness from grabbing at the rail and picking at things. . CODE STATUS: [**Name (NI) **] wife [**Name (NI) 1743**] (HCP): [**Telephone/Fax (1) 106251**] (Home). [**Name (NI) **] wife was told that he is at risk for chronic aspiration given dementia and this is likely to happen again. He became DNR/DNI on [**12-11**] per patients wife. . . . [**12-13**] UPDATE: I was called to evaluate the patient for unresponsiveness and lack of spontaneous breathing. On exam, the patient had no breath sounds, no peripheral pulses, and his pupils were fixed and dilated. In brief, he is an 85 year old male who was initially admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for a heart failure exacerbation and had a hospital course complicated by an aspiration event which led to PEA arrest requiring resuscitation and intubation. He then developed aspiration PNA and became septic. He was successfully extubated, but had persistent thick secretions which he was unable to clear. The patient's family did not want to pursue reintubation which would likely require a trach and PEG to be placed. He was therefore made DNR/DNI with comfort goals but not absolutely CMO. Unfortunately, he developed mucous plugging of his right lung that could not be cleared with suctioning and his respiratory status declined. He was pronounced at 10:20 AM and the attending critical care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **], was notified. We attempted to contact his wife, [**Name (NI) 1743**], several times as it became evident that his respiratory status was progressively declining. Unfortunately, she was not able to be reached either before or after his death at the point this note was written. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 20 [**Hospital1 **] Amlodipine 5 Coumadin 5,5,7,5,7,5 (6 day cycle) Diazepam 2.5 AM, 5 PM Namenda 10 [**Hospital1 **] Aricept 10 QHS Celexa 20 QHS Vit E 400 daily Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired Discharge Condition: Expired Completed by:[**2192-12-13**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5070, 5845, 4280, 4019, 4168, 4275, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-8-29**] Discharge Date: [**2192-9-5**] Date of Birth: [**2134-5-4**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: VF arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2192-8-31**] 1. Urgent coronary artery bypass graft x5; left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein sequential grafting to posterior descending artery and posterior left ventricular branch and saphenous vein grafts to diagonal and distal circumflex. 2. Endoscopic harvesting of the long saphenous vein. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 38430**] is a 58 year old man with a history of tobacco abuse and coronary artery disease who was found unresponsive by his wife. His family performed CPR, EMS arrived and administered amio and epinepherine and shocks. He was brought to [**Hospital6 3105**] emergency department where he went into PEA arrest and CPR/hypothermia were administered. He was intubated and admitted. After two days he was extubated, but then experienced acute renal failure, acidemia, and anuria. Past Medical History: CAD with stent placement in [**2183**] Hyperlipidemia Tobacco Abuse L subpectoral hematoma s/p CPR, now with penrose drain bilateral rib fractures s/p CPR Past Surgical History kidney stone removal abdominal surgery after gunshot Cardiac Procedures CAD with stent placement in [**2186**] Social History: Lives with:wife and children Contact:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 38433**] (wife) Phone #([**Telephone/Fax (1) 38434**] Occupation:fork-lift operator Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] last cigarette Current smoker, smoked 2 packs per every 3 days for many years ETOH: < 1 drink/week [x] [**12-27**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use (none) Family History: No coronary artery disease Physical Exam: Pulse: 49 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 96%RA B/P 105/67 Height:68 inches Weight:170 lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds +[x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [x] 1+ Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 1+ Left:1+ DP Right: 1+ Left:1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left:1+ Radial Right: 1+ Left:1+ Carotid Bruit Right:- Left:- Pertinent Results: Intra-op TEE [**2192-8-31**] Conclusions Pre-Bypass: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. A small patent foramen ovale is present by color flow doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Doppler parameters are most consistent with normal left ventricular diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter with simple atheroma. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. Post-bypass: The patient is A-paced on a phenylephrine infusion. The left ventricular function is preserved with an estimated ERF-55%. No apparent wall motion abnormalities. TR remains 2+. There is no echocardiographic evidence of an aortic dissection s/p decannulation. The remainder of the exam is unchanged. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 168**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2192-9-3**] 15:47 ?????? [**2182**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved. . [**2192-9-5**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.29* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.3* MCV-83 MCH-26.9* MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-360 [**2192-9-4**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-3.18* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.4* MCV-83 MCH-27.3 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-298 [**2192-9-3**] 03:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.11* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.8* MCV-83 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-311 [**2192-9-5**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-22* Creat-1.2 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-31 AnGap-14 [**2192-9-4**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-133 K-3.7 Cl-94* HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2192-9-3**] 05:09PM BLOOD Glucose-110* Na-134 K-3.9 Cl-92* Brief Hospital Course: The patient was brought to the Operating Room on [**2192-8-31**] where the patient underwent CABG x 5 with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. He did develop bradycardia on POD 1, requiring Atrial pacing. He was hyperkalemic with Potassium 6.7. This was treated with insulin and D50 and resolved. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient developed acute kidney injury with a peak creatinine of 2.6. It would trend down to baseline prior to discharge. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 5 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged home with VNA in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Naproxen 375 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY RX *simvastatin 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [Adult Low Dose Aspirin] 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2-6 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone [Dilaudid] 2 mg [**11-21**] tablet(s) by mouth q3h Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY RX *ranitidine HCl [Acid Control] 150 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Days RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 7 Days RX *potassium chloride [Klor-Con] 20 mEq 1 packet by mouth daily Disp #*7 Packet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD with stent placement in [**2183**] Hyperlipidemia Tobacco Abuse L subpectoral hematoma s/p CPR, now with penrose drain bilateral rib fractures s/p CPR Past Surgical History kidney stone removal abdominal surgery after gunshot Cardiac Procedures CAD with stent placement in [**2186**] Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage trace edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: Wound Check at Cardiac Surgery Office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**], [**2192-9-11**] 11:45 Surgeon Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2192-10-9**] 2:00, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4922**], [**2192-9-25**] at 1:45pm Please call to schedule the following: Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 29068**] in [**2-23**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2192-9-5**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2768, 2724, 3051, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2191-10-12**] Service: CARDIAC SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 86-year-old male with a known history of aortic stenosis. He originally had an echocardiogram in [**2191-3-28**] which showed left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved left ventricular function. Peak aortic gradient at the time was noted to be at 80, mean of 40, with a valve area of 0.8 sq.cm. There was mild aortic insufficiency, mild to moderate mitral regurgitation, and [**Hospital1 **]-atrial enlargement. However, the patient reports that since the end of [**Month (only) **], he has had noticeable lightheadedness when exerting himself. In fact, during one such episode, he was pushing a wheelbarrow when he felt weakness. He also, at that time, complained of pounding heart, and a mild heaviness in his chest as well as lightheadedness and some shortness of breath. The patient also complains of increasing fatigue. The patient denied any claudication, orthopnea, edema, or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. Given the history of aortic stenosis and symptoms of exertional dyspnea and congestive heart failure, a cardiac catheterization was performed on [**2191-10-5**]. The cardiac catheterization revealed mild to moderate left main coronary artery disease, severe calcific aortic stenosis, moderate mitral regurgitation with mitral annular calcification, as well as mild biventricular diastolic dysfunction. The estimated left ventricular ejection fraction was approximately 70%. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Atrial fibrillation 2. History of bradycardia status post pacemaker implantation 3. Aortic stenosis 4. Arthritis 5. History of alcohol abuse 6. Hearing impairment PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Tonsillectomy 2. Bilateral cataract surgery ALLERGIES: Neosporin causes swelling. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Digoxin 0.25 mg every other day, 0.375 mg every other day 2. Celebrex 200 mg by mouth once daily 3. Coumadin 1 mg every day except Wednesday, when the patient takes 2 mg 4. Vitamin C 500 mg by mouth once daily 5. Vitamin E 400 mg once daily LABORATORY DATA: On admission, hematocrit 36.6, white blood cell count 8.1, platelet count 166. PT 14.9, PTT 50.7, INR 1.5. Glucose 96, BUN 14, creatinine 1.0, sodium 137, potassium 3.8. SOCIAL HISTORY: History of alcohol use. Lives with his son. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 97.1, heart rate 71, blood pressure 164/63, respiratory rate 20, oxygen saturation 95% on room air. Cardiac examination showed an irregular rhythm, III/VI systolic murmur best heard at the base. Respiratory examination showed lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination within normal limits. General examination: The patient is an elderly male, in no apparent distress. Extremities: No edema bilaterally. Pulses present. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on [**2191-10-5**], as stated previously. His LMCA was calcified, with an ostial 30% and a distal 50% stenosis. The left anterior descending was calcified with a mid-vessel 40% stenosis involving a diagonal branch. The left circumflex artery had mild diffuse disease, including at its origin. The right coronary artery had mild diffuse disease proximally. The estimated ejection fraction was 70%. At that time, it was thought that surgery would be appropriate, given the patient's symptoms and examination findings. On [**2191-10-6**], given the history of coronary artery disease, aortic stenosis and aortic insufficiency, the patient underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x 2 (left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to diagonal). In addition, the patient underwent aortic valve replacement with a #21 [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] pericardial valve. The procedure was without complications. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Please see the full operative note for details. The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in good condition. The patient was maintaining good blood pressure. He was making adequate urine. He remained afebrile. His incisions remained clean, dry and intact. The patient was extubated on the night of his surgery. His hematocrit remained stable. He was diuresed aggressively. An aggressive pulmonary toilet was used. His chest tube was removed on postoperative day one. On postoperative day two, while still in the Intensive Care Unit, the patient continued to do well. His Digoxin was restarted. His Coumadin was restarted as well. The pacing wires were removed, as was the Foley catheter. His electrolytes were repleted as needed. Physical Therapy was consulted, which followed the patient throughout his hospitalization. The patient continued to be in atrial fibrillation, which was no change from his preoperative status. The patient had some difficulty raising his oral secretions. The patient consistently had signs of upper airway congestion. He was bringing up thick brown sputum. The patient was started on Levaquin prophylactically. Culture of the sputum showed no significant growth. His blood cultures showed no significant growth. The patient was consequently transferred to the regular floor in stable condition. He continued to do well, and maintained adequate blood pressure. He was noted to have some difficulty swallowing, which was thought to be due to his oral secretions. A speech and swallow test was performed by his bedside that was inconclusive. A video-assisted speech and swallow test was then performed, which showed the patient to be low risk for aspiration. It was suggested that he crush his pills, otherwise he was cleared to eat a regular diet. The patient was continued on Coumadin, with his dose adjusted to a goal INR of 2.0 to 2.5. He had one episode of urinary retention, and a Foley catheter was inserted briefly and then discontinued. The patient was discharged to a rehabilitation center in stable condition. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass grafting x 2 2. Aortic stenosis and aortic insufficiency status post aortic valve replacement 3. Atrial fibrillation 4. Hypertension 5. Arthritis DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Coumadin, dose to be adjusted to goal INR of 2.0 to 2.5 2. Digoxin 0.25 mg by mouth every other day and 0.375 mg by mouth every other day 3. Levofloxacin 500 mg by mouth once daily for three days, for a complete course of one week 4. Celebrex 200 mg by mouth once daily 5. Vitamin C 500 mg by mouth once daily 6. Vitamin E 400 units 7. Lasix 40 mg by mouth twice a day for ten days 8. Potassium chloride 20 mEq by mouth twice a day for ten days 9. Ibuprofen 400 mg by mouth every eight hours as needed for pain 10. Ipratropium bromide two puffs inhalers four times a day 11. Albuterol one to two puffs inhaler every six hours as needed 12. Captopril 25 mg by mouth three times a day 13. Lopressor 50 mg by mouth twice a day 14. Milk of magnesia 30 ml by mouth daily at bedtime as needed for constipation 15. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice a day as needed 16. Ranitidine 150 mg by mouth twice a day DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient is to follow up with his surgeon, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1537**] in approximately four weeks. 2. The patient is to follow up with his cardiologist in approximately three to four weeks. 3. The patient is to follow up with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 27542**], in approximately one to two weeks. 4. The patient is to follow up in the [**Hospital 197**] Clinic to have his Coumadin levels adjusted to the goal INR of 2.0 to 2.5 for his atrial fibrillation. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10097**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2191-10-11**] 22:12 T: [**2191-10-12**] 00:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 21305**] ICD9 Codes: 4019