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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4400 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-8-12**] Discharge Date: [**2137-8-16**] Date of Birth: [**2083-1-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**] Chief Complaint: GIB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: The patient is a 54y/o woman with a PMH of H. pylori and depression admitted with DOE and anemia with HCT of 19. The patient noted onset of DOE 2 days prior to presentation, with worsening so that she was unable to ambulate without significant difficultly over the past 24 hours. She noted black stools 24 hours prior to presentation. Denies previous recent history of bleeding. She underwent a routine screening colonoscopy in [**2134**] which demonstrated grade 1 internal hemorrhoids. She denies any other bleeding (urine, gums). She denies weight changes, fevers, chills, night sweats. She has nto had any bowel movements since admission. In the ED, initial vitals T 98.2, HR 80, BP 119/75, RR 16, O2 100% RA. On exam she was found to have dark, guaiac + stools. NG lavage negative. 2 18 guage PIV were placed. She was transfused 1U PRBC. On arrival to the MICU, the patient is resting comfortably, in NAD. Denies current CP/SOB. The GI performed an upper endoscopy on arrival to the MICU which demonstrated a large polyp with no evidence of current bleeding. Intervention was deferred overnight for planned excision and biopsy with EUS. She was transfused 3 units PRBC's with appropriate improvement in her hct and has been hemodynamically stable in the ICU. 10 point review of systems otherwise negative except as noted above. Past Medical History: Melanoma in-situ, lentigo maligna type - L cheeck [**2133**] Depression H. Pylori Social History: The patient is married and has one teenage son. She runs the Gift Shop at [**Hospital1 18**]. The patient denies tobacco, EtOH, IVDU. Denies over the counter herbal supplements. Family History: Nephew with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 19839**] deficiency Physical Exam: VS: T 97.3 HR 59 BP 102/69 RR 18 Sat 99% RA Gen: wll appearing woman in NAD Eye: extra-occular movements intact, pupils equal round, reactive to light, sclera anicteric, not injected, no exudates, conjunctiva pink ENT: mucus membranes moist, no ulcerations or exudates Neck: no thyromegally, JVD: flat Cardiovascular: regular rate and rhythm, normal s1, s2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi Abd: Soft, non tender, non distended, no heptosplenomegally, bowel sounds present Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing, edema, joint swelling Neurological: Alert and oriented x3, CN II-XII intact, normal attention, sensation normal, asterixis absent, speech fluent, DTR's 2+ patellar, achilles, biceps, triceps, brachioradialis bilaterally, babinski down-going bilaterally Integument: Warm, moist, no rash or ulceration Psychiatric: appropriate, pleasant, not anxious Hematologic: no cervical or supraclavicular LAD Pertinent Results: [**2137-8-12**] 05:57PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2137-8-12**] 05:57PM HGB-7.8* calcHCT-23 [**2137-8-12**] 05:50PM GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-20 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-12 [**2137-8-12**] 05:50PM WBC-5.5 RBC-2.22* HGB-6.8* HCT-20.4* MCV-92 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.0 [**2137-8-12**] 05:50PM NEUTS-68.4 LYMPHS-24.4 MONOS-5.5 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.2 [**2137-8-12**] 05:50PM PLT COUNT-211 [**2137-8-12**] 05:50PM PT-11.3 PTT-21.8* INR(PT)-0.9 [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM GLUCOSE-95 [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM UREA N-23* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-7* [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM estGFR-Using this [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-20 ALK PHOS-57 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM WBC-3.9* RBC-2.13*# HGB-6.4*# HCT-18.9*# MCV-92 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.1 [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM NEUTS-64.6 LYMPHS-24.2 MONOS-8.8 EOS-1.9 BASOS-0.5 [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM PLT COUNT-177 [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM PT-11.9 PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.019 [**2137-8-12**] 01:46PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG EGD [**2137-8-12**]: Impression: Polyp in the second part of the duodenum on wall opposite ampulla Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: Patient will require polypectomy of this polyp. We do not have the equipment to perform this as an emergency procedure. Can have clear liquids. give Protonix 40 mg twice daily. Colonoscopy [**2137-8-12**]: Impression: Grade 1 internal hemorrhoids Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum Brief Hospital Course: This is a 54y/o woman with a h/o H. pylori and depression with acute blood loss anemia, GIB, duodenal polyp. 1. Acute blood loss anemia due to GI bleeding: She presented with blood loss anemia, secondary to slow GI bleed. She had an emergent EGD which showed a duodenal polyp. She improved with transfusion of 3 units of blood with stable hematocrit. She will need to restart an [**Month/Day/Year **] supplement on discharge. . 2. Duodenal polyp: Underwent EUS on [**8-15**] for evaluation of polyp found on initial EGD. EUS showed 3 cm pedunculated polyp in the second part of the duodenum. The ampulla was identified and was separate from the mass. The ampulla appeared normal. On EUS, this lesion appeared as a pedunculated polyp. No extension of the lesion beyond the submucosa was noted. The muscularis was clearly identified and was intact. She went for removal on [**2137-8-16**]. During that EGD, EGD on she was found to have angioectasia in the stomach (treated with thermal therapy), a polyp in the second part of the duodenum (treated with polypectomy, endoclip, and otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum. She was discharged home after the polypectomy, with advise to return in the event of pain, hematemesis, or worsening melena. She will have a CBC approximately 5 days post discharge, results to her PCP. . 3. Depression: continuee wellbutrin and celexa. . OUTSTANDING TESTS: Polyp, pathology pending Medications on Admission: On Admission: Bupropion HCl 200 mg Tablet SR daily Citalopram 20 mg Tablet daily Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet one half to one Tablet(s) by mouth @ hs no more than 3 nights per week Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg [**Date Range **]) Tablet [**Hospital1 **] Multivitamin Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily (OTC) On transfer: BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 200 mg PO QAM Citalopram Hydrobromide 20 mg PO DAILY Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Bupropion HCl 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 2. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. [**Hospital1 **] (Ferrous Sulfate) 325 mg (65 mg [**Hospital1 **]) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Outpatient Lab Work CBC, [**2137-8-21**]. Results to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5263**] phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Upper GI bleed Acute blood loss anemia Duodenal polyp Depression Discharge Condition: Stable, hematocrit 31.5, no active bleeding, ambulating without shortness of breath Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with anemia, due to blood loss. The most likely cause was the polyp in your duodenum, which was slowly oozing. You improved with transfusions with a stable blood count throughout your stay after the transfusion. You had the polyp removed on the day before discharge. . No aspirin, or NSAIDs. You do not need to take protonix. . Return to the ED if you get short of breath or dizzy. Your stool will probably turn black from the [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] that is expected. . Start eating solid food tonight. Stay well hydrated in the next few days. Followup Instructions: Call the GI department to make an appointment with [**Doctor First Name 4370**] [**Doctor Last Name **] in the next 2-3 weeks. The phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9557**]. They will give you the results of your polyp removal. . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 19840**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2137-9-3**] 3:00 (resident working with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5263**] . Blood count check next week. ICD9 Codes: 5789, 2851, 4019, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4401 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2121-12-28**] Date of Birth: [**2056-5-19**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 65-year-old male with left upper lobe lung cancer. He developed hemoptysis, and chest x-ray revealed a mass. He underwent mediastinoscopy/Chamberlain and negative nodes. Follow-up CT [**12-1**] revealed 3 and 5 cm left upper lobe masses. Now presents for left upper lobectomy. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease status post catheterization on [**2121-10-29**]; [**11-5**] echocardiogram shows an ejection fraction of greater than 55%; catheterization showed two vessel disease, six stents to right coronary artery/mid-right coronary artery dissection. Myocardial infarction [**11-27**] with troponin-i at 12.3. 2. Peripheral vascular disease status post aortobifemoral, [**2-/2118**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]; right femoral-popliteal in [**2111**]; toe amputations; renal artery graft during aortobifemoral 3. Type 2 diabetes 4. Hypertension 5. Gastroesophageal reflux disease 6. Hypercholesterolemia 7. FEV-1 of 3.26, which is 96% of normal LABORATORY DATA: Hematocrit 31.3, INR 1.2, creatinine 1. Liver function tests negative. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Temperature 97.7, pulse 69, respiratory rate 16, blood pressure 150/60, oxygen saturation 100% on room air. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. Pulmonary: Clear to auscultation. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities: Warm, with palpable femoral pulses bilaterally. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the operating room on [**2121-12-23**], at which time a left upper lobectomy and mediastinal lymphadenectomy was performed. The patient postoperative had complaints of vague chest pain, at which time an electrocardiogram was checked and was found to be normal, unchanged from baseline. On early postoperative day one, the patient was found to have decreased urine output, which did not respond to 250 cc normal saline bolus. The patient dropped his blood pressure, at which time the epidural was stopped. The patient subsequently received one unit of blood for a hematocrit of 23, and a liter of crystalloid, and a dopamine infusion of 2 mcg/kg/minute was started. An electrocardiogram at that time revealed non-ST elevation myocardial infarction. Enzymes were cycled, which showed an increase in the CK/MB as well as the troponin-i. The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit, where he continued to do well enough so that the dobutamine drip was weaned off. The patient was transfused with another unit of packed red blood cells. A Cardiology consult was obtained, which suggested Plavix for one year, as well as agreeing with the current management. The patient continued to do well in the Intensive Care Unit, and was subsequently transferred in stable condition with a stable blood pressure of 140, heart rate of 72, and oxygen saturation of 92%, the patient was transferred to the Surgical floor. On the Surgical floor, intense pulmonary toilet was continued, as well as good pain control. On postoperative day four, the patient continued to do well, and subsequently the following day, the patient was discharged to home on [**2121-12-28**]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good DISCHARGE STATUS: To home DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Lung cancer in the left upper lobe 2. Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction FOLLOW-UP PLANS: Follow up with cardiologist in one week. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 175**] in two weeks. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 100 mg twice a day 2. Zestril 40 mg once daily 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg once daily 4. Norvasc 2.5 mg twice a day 5. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once daily 6. Lipitor 40 mg by mouth once daily 7. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once daily 8. Dilaudid 4 to 8 mg by mouth every four to six hours as needed for pain 9. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice a day [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 178**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 179**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8455**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2121-12-28**] 21:33 T: [**2121-12-29**] 00:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 26073**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 2720, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4402 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2178-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2178-5-1**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Fentanyl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: left groin pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: excision of L graft, oversewing of CFA/graft stump [**4-25**] insertion of PICC line [**5-1**] History of Present Illness: 84 F with past severe vascular disease s/p aorto-bifem bypass, bilateral above-knee amputations, resection of left femoral pseudoaneurysm on [**2178-2-23**] by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital3 8834**] that was complicated by wound infection treated with antibiotics now represented with left groin pain. She was evaluated at M-WH and found to have a recurrence of pseudoaneurysm in setting of leukocytosis (WBC 19). She was subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Patient is a vague historian but states that her left groin pain began upon waking this morning. It did not radiate anywhere. She did not experience any trauma and does not recall having swelling there but states that this area is "hard to see and she wouldn't know if it has been there." Past Medical History: severe atherosclerotic disease/PVD, HTN, Myocardial infarction, [**12-9**]: Infected PTFE graft left leg, aorto-bifem bpg '[**72**], multiple R fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] operations culminating in R AKA, multiple L fem-[**Doctor Last Name **], fem-tibial operations culminating in L AKA, repair of L femoral pseudoaneurysm [**2178-2-23**] by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Hospital1 **]) with bovine patch and sartorius flap (with assistance of balloon occlusion of inflow during procedure). Social History: NC Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS: 98.1 HR 78 BP 118/74 RR 20 O2 Sat 98% RA Alert and oriented x2. Hard of hearing. Poor recollection of medical history. Appropriate and comfortable Neck supple. Pulses symmetric. No bruits CV: RRR S1 S2 nl. Pulm: clear Abd: well healed lower midline incision. Non-distended, non-tender. + BS. Ext: Well healed b/l AKA. Left groin with healed incision. Large pulsatile mass, mildly tender to palpation. Some mild blanching erythema with discoloration. No drainage or appreciable fluctuance. Radial pulses intact b/l Pertinent Results: [**2178-4-25**] 9:44 am TISSUE LEFT FEMORAL GRAFT. **FINAL REPORT [**2178-4-29**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2178-4-25**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. TISSUE (Final [**2178-4-28**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] 2:25PM [**2178-4-27**]. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. HEAVY GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 2 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- 1 S PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2178-4-29**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2178-4-24**] 12:35AM BLOOD WBC-16.6* RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.7 MCV-90 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-427 [**2178-4-24**] 12:35AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2178-4-24**] 12:35AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2178-4-24**] 12:35AM BLOOD estGFR-Using this [**2178-4-24**] 12:35PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-14 AlkPhos-104 TotBili-0.3 [**2178-4-24**] 12:35PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.1 [**2178-4-30**] 08:35AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.3* MCV-92 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-792* [**2178-4-30**] 08:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-792* [**2178-5-1**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-195* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2178-5-1**] 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the surgery service for evaluation and treatment. The patient was admitted for graft excision on HD 2. Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was discharged to an extended stay facility on POD 6. Neuro: The patient received prn pain meds with good effect and adequate pain control. The patient was complaining of phantom leg pain on POD 4 and received IV morphine and her neurontin was increased to 600mg TID. CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. The patient was stable on his medications of diltiazem and statin medication. Pulmonary: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was successfully extubated postoperatively. The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout this hospitalization. GI/GU/FEN: Post operatively, the patient was able to eat a regular, lactose reduced diet. The patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IVF were adjusted when necessary. The patient's electrolytes were routinely followed during this hospitalization, and repleted when necessary. ID: The patient was started on Vancomycin and Zosyn on admission for her graft infection. The patient's white blood count and fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection. The patient's wound and graft grew out pseudomonas and the patient was changed to an antibiotic regimen of vancomycin, cefepime and ciprofloxacin. She was discharged on a 2 week course of vancomycin and cefepime. The ciprofloxacin will be a daily medication. Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout this stay; insulin dosing was adjusted accordingly. Hematology: The patient's complete blood count was examined routinely; no transfusions were required during this stay. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with assistance, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. Medications on Admission: Diltiazem 180, [**Last Name (LF) 11346**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 325, Fluoxetine 10, Folic Acid 1, Gabapentin 300 [**Hospital1 **], Seroquel 12.5, Thiamine 100, Trazodone 50, MVI, Vit C 500, Zinc 220, Azithro 250 from [**Date range (1) 62721**] for ? pneumonia. Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Fluoxetine 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Insulin Regular Human Injection 6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 7. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 8. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) dose Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 13. Cilostazol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Vascular Disease. 14. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 15. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 16. Cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) gm Intravenous once a day for 2 weeks. 17. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1000 (1000) mg Intravenous once a day for 2 weeks. 18. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush Temporary Central Access-ICU: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline daily and PRN. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: peripheral vascular disease hypertension Myocardial infarction Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: WHAT TO EAT AND DRINK THE NIGHT BEFORE YOUR PET/CT SCAN & HOW TO TAKE THE SPECIAL PREPARATION (CLEARSCAN) The night before your scan at your regular dinnertime eat a high fat, high protein no carbohydrate dinner. Avoid sugars (glucose, fructose, sucrose, etc) until after your scan. Your choice of dinner can include: Fatty unsweetened foods (fried in butter or olive oil, broiled, but not grilled): Chicken, [**Country 1073**], fish, meats (steak, ham etc), meat only sausages, fried eggs, bacon, scrambled eggs prepared without milk, omelet prepared without milk or vegetables, fried eggs and sausages, fried eggs and bacon, hotdogs (plain -without the bun), hamburgers (plain - without the bun or vegetables) You should not eat any food containing carbohydrates and sugars, (and Splenda). Please do not eat the following foods: Milk, cheese, bread, bagels, cereal, cookies, toast, pasta, crackers, muffins, peanut butter, nuts, fruit juice, potatoes, candy, fruit, rice, chewing gum, mints, cough drops, vegetables, beans, alcohol You should drink clear liquids without milk or sugars Diet Pepsi or Diet Coke Coffee without milk or sugar Can use sweet n?????? low, nutra-sweet or equal Tea without milk or sugar Water For an AFTERNOON appointment (after 1pm): Eat this breakfast 3 ?????? 5 hours before your scan, nothing to eat after breakfast. BEFORE YOUR SCAN You may drink water up to the time of your scan. Use only water to take your medications. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],INTERPRET W/LAB NO CHECK-IN [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION BILLING Date/Time:[**2178-5-14**] 2:00, [**Hospital Ward Name 2104**] Bldg, [**Location 78342**] Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Date/Time:[**2178-5-14**] 2:00, [**Hospital Ward Name 2104**] Bldg, [**Location 78342**] Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2178-5-18**] 12:15 [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 442**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**] Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 78343**] [**1670-5-18**], Office Visit, [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 9 PET Scan - ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9595**], [**1520-5-11**], PET SCAN, [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bl You have a MRI of the head. You are scheduled for one on [**5-5**] 1415 hrs. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**]. [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building ICD9 Codes: 412, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4403 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2125-8-10**] Date of Birth: [**2105-5-5**] Sex: F Service: MED Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: dry mouth, feeling "dehydrated" Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 20 yo female with type I DM, diagnosed 4 years ago, with multiple admissions for DKA in the recent past. She was admitted to [**Hospital3 1810**] from [**Date range (1) 58214**] with DKA. Now returns to [**Hospital1 18**] ED with c/o "dry mouth" and dehydration. The patient was seen at the [**Hospital1 **] ER on [**2125-7-26**] with complaints of vaginal pain/itching/dysuria and was diagnosed with genital herpes that was treated with acyclovir. Denies fever/chills; + persistent but improved vaginal pain, no dizziness, LH, + vomiting on admission, no cough, no abd pain, no diarrhea, constipation. Denies being pregnant. In the ER on admission: Exam significant for dry MM, vaginal exam showing ? white d/c in vagina (no KOH/wet mount done); labs sig for wbc=11.1 with 85% neutrophils, FS 400s, UA ketones 150, few bacteria, K=5.4, Cr=1.3, bicarb=11 with AG + 33. Cxr negative for pna. Given IVF and started on insulin drip. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes Type I diagnosed in [**2120**] after her first pregnancy. Most recent Hgb A1C 10.4 % ([**7-/2125**]) 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. S/P MVA [**5-4**] - lower back pain since then. + back muscle spasm treated with tylenol. 4. Goiter 5. Depression 6. DKA admissions 7. G2P1Ab1, s/p miscarriage in 06/00 3rd trimester, s/p C-section in [**2122**], not menstruating secondary to being on Depo-Provera shots Social History: Completed high school in [**2122**]. She has a two-year-old son with her current partner. [**Name (NI) 1139**]: [**12-1**] ppd x 3 years. No EtOH. No marijuana, cocaine, heroin or other recreational drugs. Unemployed. Sexually active. 4 life partners. Currently monogamous over 1 year. Family History: GM with Type I diabetes. Otherwise non-contributory. Relatives with "acid in blood" not related to diabetes. Physical Exam: T 98.8 98/53 83 18 100% RA General: A&Ox 3, NAD HEENT: NC, AT, EOM intact, sclera white, conjunctiva pink, PERRLA, MMM CV: Regular, no m/g/r Pulm: CTA bilaterally Abd: +BS, soft, tender to palpation in RUQ, no rebound, no guarding, liver edge palpable 3-4 cm below RCM, no SM Back: no CVA tenderness, mild lumbar tenderness to percussion (chronic since her MVA) Extr: no c/c/e Pelvic (per ER): white discharge, no CMT, no adnexal tendernes Pertinent Results: [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM BLOOD WBC-11.1*# RBC-4.71 Hgb-14.0 Hct-43.5# MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-255# [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM BLOOD Plt Ct-255# [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM BLOOD Neuts-84.9* Bands-0 Lymphs-12.3* Monos-1.3* Eos-1.1 Baso-0.3 [**2125-8-10**] 05:38AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.76* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.5* MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-181 [**2125-8-10**] 05:38AM BLOOD Plt Ct-181 [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM BLOOD Glucose-686* UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-134 K-6.1* Cl-90* HCO3-11* AnGap-39* [**2125-8-10**] 05:38AM BLOOD Glucose-298* UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-32 LD(LDH)-412* AlkPhos-102 Amylase-42 TotBili-0.6 [**2125-8-8**] 04:43PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-13 LD(LDH)-91* AlkPhos-70 Amylase-57 TotBili-0.3 [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM BLOOD Lipase-31 [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM BLOOD Albumin-5.3* Calcium-11.0* Phos-7.7*# Mg-2.4 [**2125-8-10**] 05:38AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.8 [**2125-8-7**] 11:02PM BLOOD Acetone-LARGE [**2125-8-8**] 06:36AM BLOOD Acetone-MODERATE [**2125-8-9**] 12:19PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.027 [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-1000 Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2125-8-7**] 04:17PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**8-7**] EKG: no ischemic changes [**8-7**] CXR: No evidence of pneumonia. [**8-7**] US: Normal abdominal ultrasound. Brief Hospital Course: 20 yo female with DM type I admitted with DKA. 1. DKA - The patient was initially admitted to the intensive care unit. She was started on insulin drip and was hydrated with NS until her blood glucose was below 200. Then her IV fluid were changed to D51/2 NS with potassium. Insulin drip was discontinued when that patient's AG closed and she was continued on sc insulin per sliding scale. No clear precipitating factor for her repeated DKA could be identified. The patient had no evidence of infection except for her recent HSV infection (CXR, UA were both negative, pelvic exam WNL with negative GC/Chlam). Endocrinology was consulted. They recommended to continue the patient on Glargine 28 units qam and carbohydrate counting (Humalog 1 unit per 10 grams carbohydrates) for her outpatient regimen. The patient was discharged home in improved condition. She tolerated po well on the day of and the day prior to discharge. She received prescriptions for insulin (Glargine and Humalog), ultra fine needles, Ketostix and glucagon emergency kit. She was instucted to go directly to [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center for her appointment with a nurse practitioner at 11 am on the day of discharge. 2. RUQ tenderness - RUQ US was normal. Hepatitis serologies, LFTs and amylase, lipase were all within normal limit. Outpatient follow up is recommended. 3. Genital hepres infection, treated - Because of concern that a pelvic infection may be a precipitant for repeated DKA episodes in this patient, pelvic examination was performed in the emergency room and a cervical swab for GC and Chlamydia was done. Both cultures came back negative. The patient received a Depo-Provera injection prior to discharge (pregnancy test at [**Hospital1 **] negative, patient denied being pregnant). She was counseled regarding barrier methods for protection against sexually transmitted diseases. The patient was discharged in improved condition. She will follow up at [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center and with her PCP at [**Name9 (PRE) 17377**] [**Name9 (PRE) **] Clinic. Medications on Admission: Home meds: Lipitor 20 po qd Lantus 30 hs Novolin 1 unit/10 gram carbs Depo-Provera Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 0.3 ml Subcutaneous qam. Disp:*100 ml* Refills:*0* 4. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit per 10 gm carbohydrates Subcutaneous as directed: 1 units of insulin (0.01 ml) per 10 gm of carbohydrates. Disp:*100 ml* Refills:*2* 5. supplies Ketostix please give 1 box Please check your urine for ketones every time your blood glucose >250 or if you have nausea. Call your physician or go to the emergency room if ketostix test is positive. 6. Insulin Syringe Ultra Fine II Syringe Sig: One (1) box Miscell. as directed. Disp:*1 * Refills:*2* 7. Glucagon Emergency 1 mg Kit Sig: One (1) Injection as directed: Please have with you at all times. Please use immediately when you blood sugar is below 50. . Disp:*10 * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Diabetic Ketoacidosis Discharge Condition: improved Discharge Instructions: Please keep your follow up appointments with [**Last Name (un) **] Center as below. Please take 28 units of Glargine every morning at 8am. Please continue to take Humalog insulin 1 units:10 carbohydrates. Please keep your glucagon emergency kit with you at all times in case you have low blood glucose. Please check your urine for ketones with Ketostix every time your blood glucose is >250 or if you have nausea or suspect that you may have DKA again. Please call your physician or see [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Location (un) **] care provider if the test is positive for ketones. Followup Instructions: Please see a nurse practitioner today, [**2125-8-10**] at 11 am at [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetis Center. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17612**] to schedule an appointment to address your health care needs. Completed by:[**2125-8-12**] ICD9 Codes: 2765, 3051, 311, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-5-17**] Discharge Date: [**2180-5-26**] Date of Birth: [**2180-5-17**] Sex: M Service: DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Premature male infant (twin II) at 34 and 5/7 weeks gestation. 2. Status post mild transient tachypnea . 3. Hyperbilirubinemia. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known lastname **] is the 34 and [**4-5**] week 2.230 kilogram twin II born to a 37-year-old primigravida whose prenatal screens reveal she is B positive, and the remaining were noncontributory. The mother's past medical history was notable for depression (on fluoxetine 20 mg per day). The pregnancy was accomplished by in [**Last Name (un) 5153**] fertilization, dichorionic-diamniotic twins, complicated by cervical shortening, treated with bed rest from 24 weeks gestation. In the week prior to delivery severe oligohydramnios was noted in twin I leading to induction. Rupture of membranes occurred at 3.5 hours prior to delivery. There was no maternal intrapartum fever, clinical chorioamnionitis or fetal tachycardia. Intrapartum antibiotics were administered three hours prior to delivery. The infant were delivered vaginally. Apgar scores of this baby were 5 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. On admission, the infant weighed 2.23 kilograms, head circumference was 33 cm, and length was 43 cm; all appropriate for gestational age. HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: 1. RESPIRATORY ISSUES: The infant initially presented with some grunting and tachypnea; however, this resolved within the first day of life, and there were no further respiratory issues. He remained on room air throughout his hospital stay. There were no episodes of apnea or bradycardia of prematurity. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM: There were no cardiac issues. 3. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: The infant was initially placed on ampicillin and gentamicin for 48 hours because of occasional grunting of respirations. His ampicillin and gentamicin were discontinued at 48 hours with negative blood cultures and a benign complete blood count. 4. HEMATOLOGIC ISSUES: Mother was B positive. The infant had an admission hematocrit of 57.7 and a peak bilirubin of 12.2 (for which he underwent phototherapy for several days). His rebound bilirubin was 9.9. 5. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: At the time of discharge, the infant weighed 2.30 kilograms, was feeding ad lib demand with two breast feedings per day. He was being fed mother's mild 24-calories per ounce or Enfamil 24-calories per ounce. 6. AUDITORY ISSUES: Hearing screen performed on [**5-24**] and was passed. 7. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: Hepatitis B vaccine given on [**5-21**]. DISCHARGE STATUS/RECOMMENDATIONS: The infant was to be discharged home on Enfamil 24 or mother's mild 24. When baby's are fully on mother's milk, pediatrician can initiate vitamin and iron supplements. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: The infant will be followed at [**Hospital1 **] Center by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 47858**]. They will be seen on [**5-29**]. [**Hospital6 407**] to come to home on the day following discharge. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] M.D. [**MD Number(1) 38370**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38304**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2180-5-25**] 09:53 T: [**2180-5-25**] 09:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 47860**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-6-7**] Discharge Date: [**2181-6-19**] Date of Birth: [**2102-11-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: weakness, fever . Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central line s/p fiberoptic intubation History of Present Illness: This is a 78 year old man with a history of multiple CVAs with right side weakness who presented to the ED on [**2181-6-8**] complaining of weakness x 3 days. He also complained of abdominal pain which he has had in the past with a negative workup. He denied N/V/D. . In the ED, abdominal CT scan revealed some diverticulosis but otherwise no explanation for his abdominal pain. He had a fever to 101.1 in the ED and was admitted to Medicine for workup of his weakness/fever/abdominal pain. In the ED, he was started on empirical levo and flagyl and blood cultures were drawn. a U/A, and CT abdomen/pelvis were negative. CXR showed mild fluid overload and enlarged heart, and CT of his head was neg for new pathology. He had a neuro consult that demonstrated no neurological changes from baseline. The patient had a ground level fall in the ED, and a repeat CT scan of the head showed no bleeding. Past Medical History: hypertension s/p CVA (mulitple, large R ischemic CVA, multiple small CVAs in white matter) h/o HOCM by last echo seizures hyperlipidemia s/p hip fracture anemia ? hx of hyperglycemia Chronic low back pain s/p laminectomy migraines depression Social History: -lives with wife -smokes one cigar per day -no alcohol use -worked in sales Family History: -both parents with CAD Physical Exam: VS:T:99.0 BP:130/82 HR:80 RR:16 O2sat:95%RA gen: mildly confused elderly man in NAD. difficulty sitteing up on own HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, some L facial droop. Oropharynx: mild erythema Ears: TMs clear bilaterally. Some erythema in canal in R ear. Neck: no JVD Chest: Lungs CTA Heart: distant heart sounds, RRR, no murmur Abd: soft, non-distended, +BS, mildly tender to palpation periumbilical. No rebound, no guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly. Ext: [**4-13**] motor strength in all extremities. Decreased DTRs L side. Mild facial drop L side. Pertinent Results: CT head:No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. Chronic changes. Stable appearance compared to [**2181-5-14**]. CT A/P:Diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. No explanation seen for the patient's acute abdominal pain KUB: Normal bowel gas pattern without evidence of obstruction. CXR:Mild CHF/volume overload. No evidence of pneumonia CT chest: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions and associated bibasilar atelectasis. The effusions are new since the prior chest CT in [**2179**]. 3. Coronary arterial calcification. The study was not performed using gated technique. ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and hyperdynamic systolic function (EF>75%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Tissue velocity imaging E/e' is elevated (>15) suggesting increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). There is systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve leaflets with a moderate resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (peak 54mmhg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Severe aortic stenosis is not suggested, but mild aortic stenosis cannot be excluded/possible. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a a very small anterior pericardial effusion with a prominent epicardial fat pad. No hemodynamic compromise is suggested. CT neck: Suboptimal study due to the artifacts from the teeth. No evidence of parotid abscess/stones. Evidence of inflammation in the soft tissues of the neck. . [**2181-6-6**] 03:35PM PT-11.3 PTT-23.3 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2181-6-6**] 03:35PM PLT COUNT-131* [**2181-6-6**] 03:35PM WBC-6.7 RBC-4.10* HGB-13.9* HCT-40.3 MCV-98 MCH-33.9* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.1 [**2181-6-6**] 03:35PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2181-6-6**] 03:35PM ALT(SGPT)-20 AST(SGOT)-33 ALK PHOS-85 AMYLASE-41 [**2181-6-6**] 03:35PM GLUCOSE-103 UREA N-18 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15 [**2181-6-6**] 09:40PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2181-6-7**] 05:00PM CK(CPK)-74 Brief Hospital Course: # Angioedema/ airway compromise: While on the floor, the pt's throat and cheeks and neck began to swell. Two days later, on [**2181-6-10**], his blood pressure dropped to 50/palp. He was given 3L NS and his BP rebounded to the 80's. However, his O2 sats dropped to 90% on 4L and he was transferred to the ICU for further management of his hypotension/ hypoxia/ angioedema. A CT of the neck was negative for abscess, however soft tissue inflammation was seen. Pt's O2 requirement was felt to likely related to airway compromise from severe facial/neck swelling. He underwent fiber optic intubation for airway protection. He was initially on AC which was weaned to PSV 5/5 and he was successfully extubated on [**2181-6-14**] and comfortable on room air prior to discharge to floor. In terms of his fever/facial swelling, the differential included mumps, adeno, paraflu, parotid duct obstruction, bacterial parotitis, or facial cellulitis. Angioedema also possible given hx of lisinopril (most likely cause), aspirin, and ibuprofen use, combined with eosinophilia. His neck CT findings were not consistent with enlarged parotid glands or severe facial cellulits; hence angioedema seemed most likely. His lisinopril and ASA were stopped because of their penchant (especially lisinopril) for causing angioedema. ENT was also consulted and did not find any obvious sources for his neck swelling. Steroids were held because of concern for infectious etiology (though 1 dose was given; ENT had felt that holding the steroids for use until prior to extubation would be a better strategy). Viral throat cx negative, strep throat cx negative. After his initial neck CT, he had a repeat neck CT on [**6-12**] which showed new stranding in the subcutaneous soft tissues of the posterior neck and occiput consistent with edema. THere was also stranding of soft tissues of the chest, slight stranding near the parotid glands is stable, irregularity of opacification of the left internal jugular vein (probably due to filling artefact as this appears to occur near the entry point of an anterior venous structure), and iterval opacification of the paranasal sinuses with increasing mucosal thickening. Unclear [**Name2 (NI) 100410**] of these findings, as diagnosis still remained uncertain. The filling defect was not a thrombus as confirmed by US. He was initially on steroids, but stopped per ENT as it was felt that the effects of the steroids would be most useful to decrease airway edema prior to extubation. Allergy was consulted who felt that patient should not be continued on lisinopril, but K to restart ASA and dipyridamole. Per dental consult, tooth pathology likely not cause of pt's neck swelling. With Diphenhydramine alone, the patient's edema had started to resolve and his oxygenation and ventilation were appropriate four days after intubate; hence he was extubated without difficulty. On discharge C1 esterase inhibitor, Mumps antibody and C2 was still pending. . # Hypotension: no clear etiology of the pt's hypotension during the initial episode of neck swelling was found. The pt was thought to be hypovolemic and he was thought to have increased intrathoracic pressures due to airway obstruction from the swelling. These two factors were thought to decrease the pt's diastolic filling on which he was largly dependent given his outflow obstruction in the context of HCOM. The pt was treated with Nafcillin, Levo and Flagyl for five days, but antibtiotics were subsequently discontinued as the pt was afebrile and all cultures were negative and no clear source of infection was found. THe pt remained afebrile for four days after discontinuation of the antibiotics. . # Hypoxia: Pt's O2 requirement was felt to likely related to airway compromise from severe facial/neck swelling. He underwent fiber optic intubation for airway protection. He was initially on AC which was weaned to PSV 5/5 and he was successfully extubated on [**2181-6-14**] and comfortable on room air prior to discharge to floor. On CXR, he was found to have a slightly widened mediastinum; a chest CT ruled out dissection. Of note, his CXR was also consistent with pulm edema, likely secondary to aggressive IVF, but did not impair his oxygenation. . # Abdominal pain: no evidence of intrabdominal pathology on CT. POssible in the context of angioedema. Resolved. . # Anemia: Pt hematocrit was trending down in the setting of acute disease. Guaiac negative. No other source of bleeding. Folate and Vit B12 normal. Iron studies consistent with anemia of chronic disease. The pt's hct stabilized with improvement of clinical status, although his reticulocyte count was not adequate. The pt was not on any medications other then Depakote that could explain his anemia, especially no marrow suppressive medications. Further work up should be performed as an outpatient if the pt persists to be anemic. F/u hct recommended within one week. . # Seizures: Continued depakote. THe pt missed a few doses while he was intubated which explains his transiently low valproic acid level. Levels were rising as Depakote was restarted at home dose. F/u level in one week is recommended to ensure adequate levels. . # Rash: The pt developed a mild diffuse rash thought to be secondary to antibiotics which was given when he was hypotensive to treat for sepsis emperically. His rash improved after withdrawing the antibiotics. . # Low back pain-chronic s/p laminectomy. Pt on oxycontin at home, held in the context of hypotension. Not restarted upon discharge as the pt was pain free. . # Code: full Medications on Admission: Ativan 1mg daily depacote 500mg [**Hospital1 **] gemfibrozil 600mg [**Hospital1 **] atorvastatin 40mg daily lisinopril 2.5mg daily neurontin 300mg TID oxycontin 10mg [**Hospital1 **] zoloft 50mg daily aggrenox 1 cap daily Discharge Medications: 1. Depakote 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Aggrenox 200-25 mg Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 HR Sig: One (1) Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 HR PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 HR(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 8. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. 9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 6-8 hours as needed for pain. 10. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Doctor Last Name **] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DX: Angioedema of the throat, tongue and lip Abdominal pain secondary to ?angioedema Hypotension Respiratory failure due to airway obstruction from angioedema Anemia of chronic disease . SECONDARY DX: Chronic low back pain HCOM Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, afebrile, out of bed with assistance. Discharge Instructions: Please take all medication as prescribe. Follow up with all appointments. If you experience any more swelling or difficulty breathing, please call your doctor. Also call your doctor if you have chest pain or shortness of breath. Please make sure you remove all Lisinopril from you medication boxes. You should never again in your live take Lisinopril or any medication from the same class. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your doctor in the week after discharge from rehab: [**Last Name (LF) 10531**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9347**]. . Other appointments: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 43**], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 541**] Date/Time:[**2181-8-20**] 12:30 ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-3-8**] Discharge Date: [**2179-3-14**] Date of Birth: [**2110-3-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Naproxen / Codeine / Aspirin / Oxycontin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4373**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Patient expired. History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 10220**] is a 69 yo F with breast cancer with mets to peritoneum on complicated by acites requiring 14 paracenteci since [**9-2**], on navelbine/avastin C2D13 now presents wtih dyspnea and poor po intake. Patient noticed increased DOE over the last 36 hours with increased labored breathing while walking around the house and requiring assistance to even walk around the living room. Patient also reports increased nausea with vomitting 7-10 times over the last 2 days. Vomitius is nonbilious, and patient has been unable to tolerate po intake. Patient often has diarrhea related to Chemo, but reportedly no diarrhea since Tuesday. Patient was seen by VNA today and BP was 60/p. EMS was called and on arrival BP was 80/p. . In the ED, patient was noted to be hypotensive on arrival but improved with 3 L NS. Inital resident echo was concerning for pericardial effusion with collapse of RV, but formal TTE by Cardiology fellow showed no evidence of tamponade. LENIS were negative for DVT. CT head was negative. CXR was unremarkable. Vanco/Zosyn was given for initial concern of sepsis. Lytes were noteable for Na 117 down from 122 earlier in the month and Cr 2.2 from 0.8. Also noted to be neutropenic. Patient refused central line and code status was reportedly DNR/I. . On the floor, patient reports chronic low back pain, and feels weak and fatigued, but otherwise feels well. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Breast cancer - Diagnosed in [**2174**] with an infiltrating lobular carcinoma grade II, 1.7 cm, multifocal, with 13 out of 29 lymph nodes positive. The tumor was ER positive, PR positive, and HER-2/neu negative by both IHC and FISH. She underwent adjuvant chemotherapy after completion of surgery with Adriamycin and Cytoxan followed by 10 weekly doses of Taxol. She received and completed chest wall radiation. She was then started on adjuvant Arimidex therapy. In [**2178-1-25**] she developed right shoulder pain and pain in her upper abdomen. The abdominal pain prompted workup and apparently blood work showed a CA [**95**]-29 level of 203. A PET scan revealed nodularity in her omentum consistent with metastatic disease. A bone scan reportedly was negative. She was started on high-dose Faslodex hormone treatment [**2178-3-12**] and progressed on this in [**2178-7-25**]. She was started on Xeloda in [**8-/2178**] and continued and recently progressed with her last dose of Xeloda on [**2178-12-5**]. - S/p Fulvestrant x7 last given [**2178-9-16**] - Temodar PARP Phase II Trial: Cycle #: 1 Day 1: [**2179-1-13**], went off trial for for toxicity - VinORELbine (Navelbine) 40 mg IV day 1 ([**2179-1-21**]), held day 8 and 15 due to neutropenia. (30 mg/m2 - dose reduced by 17% to 25 mg/m2) . Other Past Medical History: 1. Breast cancer as above 2. Bladder suspension. 3. GERD 4. Osteoporosis. 5. Left frozen shoulder. 6. Depression and anxiety. 7. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 8. Rosacea. 9. Hypothyroidism. 10. Sleep apnea. 11. Rheumatic fever with subsequent dental prophylaxis. 12. Left eye surgery. Social History: She is divorced. She is a nonsmoker and drinks alcohol socially. She is retired and former employee of the Federal government. She is of Lithuanian origin. Family History: Her mother had breast cancer at age 75 and underwent lumpectomy and radiation therapy. Her maternal aunt had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer in her 70s. The patient's sister had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer at 55 and two paternal aunts with breast cancer at age 52 and 70, a paternal first cousin had renal cancer. She has not undergone genetic testing. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 96.5 BP: 100/58 P: 116 R:18 O2: 97% 2L NC General: Markedly cachectic, tired appearing, pale, but NAD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear without thrush Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, 1+ edema of ankles bilaterally, no clubbing, cyanosis Pertinent Results: [**2179-3-8**] 04:20PM BLOOD WBC-1.1*# RBC-3.85* Hgb-12.3 Hct-34.8* MCV-91 MCH-32.0 MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-270 [**2179-3-9**] 12:28AM BLOOD WBC-1.0* RBC-3.46* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.3* MCV-93 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-292 [**2179-3-9**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-1.0* RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.3* MCV-92 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-268 [**2179-3-10**] 03:04AM BLOOD WBC-1.2* RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.7* MCV-93 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-311 [**2179-3-9**] 12:28AM BLOOD PT-11.3 PTT-34.4 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2179-3-8**] 04:20PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-115* Creat-2.2*# Na-117* K-4.3 Cl-71* HCO3-30 AnGap-20 [**2179-3-9**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-88* Creat-1.5* Na-126* K-3.6 Cl-86* HCO3-29 AnGap-15 [**2179-3-10**] 03:04AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-71* Creat-1.1 Na-130* K-3.4 Cl-93* HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2179-3-9**] 04:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-18* [**2179-3-9**] 02:37PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-18* [**2179-3-10**] 03:04AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-16* [**2179-3-9**] 04:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2179-3-9**] 02:37PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2179-3-10**] 03:04AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2179-3-8**] 04:20PM BLOOD proBNP-4631* . [**3-8**] Echo: Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal image quality and focused views, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be excluded.. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve is not well seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is a very small pericardial effusion, primarily around the right atrium and basal right ventricle with no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. . [**3-8**] CXR: (pending final read) . [**3-8**] LENIs: IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT of either lower extremity. . [**3-8**] Head CT: IMPRESSIONS: No acute intracranial abnormality. No evidence of intracranial mass, but MRI is more sensitive for the detection of intracranial lesions and should be considered. [**3-10**]: KUB Moderate amount of ascites with largest pocket seen within the right lower quadrant. Multiple septations are noted compatible with component of loculation of the fluid. [**3-12**]: Request for Pleurx catheterization for palliative peritoneal ascites drainage. 1. Successful placement of Pleurx catheter in the right abdomen, with the tip terminating in the lower pelvis. 2. Removal of one liter of yellow ascites fluid. . [**2179-3-13**] 05:23PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.37*# Hgb-10.6*# Hct-33.4*# MCV-99* MCH-31.4 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-434 [**2179-3-13**] 05:12AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-73* Creat-1.3* Na-145 K-4.1 Cl-114* HCO3-22 AnGap-13 [**2179-3-13**] 05:23PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-132 TotBili-1.0 DirBili-0.4* IndBili-0.6 [**2179-3-13**] 05:12AM BLOOD Calcium-10.2 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9 [**2179-3-11**] 02:48PM BLOOD CA27.29-744* [**2179-3-8**] 04:32PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 K-4.1 Brief Hospital Course: Patient expired. 69 yo F with metastatic breast cancer prsents with vomitting, poor po intake and dyspnea and to be in acute renal failure with hyponatremia. Was tachycardic and complaining of mild chest tightness. Admitted to the ICU for tachycardia and hyponatremia, then to the oncology floor. See below for discussion of each issue. . Goals of care: meeting in ICU regarding goals of care and poor prognosis, then reiterated on the oncology medicine floor: Code: DNR/I (discussed with patient and HCP), and daughter HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80568**]. Focus on comfort with symptom management. Avoidance of invasive procedures, per family (son, daughter, sister). [**Name2 (NI) **] died the morning after being transferred to the ICU. . # Altered mental status: Patient does not respond to verbal or visual stimuli on the floor. Likely d/t progressive metastatic disease, combined with renal failure, hypotension, pain, SBP infection, delirium. Pain controlled with IV morphine prn, treated SBP with ceftriaxone, palliative care following. . # Chest Pain: unclear etiology, seemed to be costrochondritis related as the pain was reproducible. Ruled out for MI with three sets of negative cardiac enzymes. A V/Q of her chest was ordered to rule out PE, but the patient was unable to lie flat and complete the exam so it was aborted. Held anticoagulation d/t goals of care, no CTA given ARF, could not tolerate V/Q scan. On the floor, patient unable to verbalize whether chest pain still present. Pain medications provided. . # Hypotenion/Tachycardia: likely was related to underlying cancer and hypovolemia. Was volume resuccitated with NS and the LR while in the ICU for the first two days. She was offerred a CVL in the ED and declined. Her BP improved to SBPs in the 90s, then 100s with IVFs and remained stable. Initially she seemed fluid responsive with a decrease in rate from 130s to 110s (which seemed to be her baseline). She remained tachycardic on day two of admission without an obvious cause as she seemed mostly fluid repleted. We continued to bolus her and pursued a further workup for PE. Initially she had negative LENIs and a CT was deferred because of ARF. A V/Q scan was performed on [**2179-3-10**], but she was unable to lie flat for the test and the test could not be completed. She was bolused periodically overnight to maintain MAP of over 65. Her tachycardia improved with IVF boluses prn. . # Hyponatremia/Acute renal failure: Based on exam and history, likely hypovolemic hyponatremia. Most likely Gi losses combined with third spacing in the setting of ascites. With fluid resuccitation, she corrected and normalized very quickly but did not have any neurological changes. She did have a CT head in the ED that showed no intracranial lesions to explain this. Her ARF also improved with IVFs and her urine output remained brisk throughout her hospitalization. . # Thrush: Likely due to poor po intake and nausea/vomitting. Started swish and swallow for her comfort. . # Breast Cancer: mid-cycle in her avastin and navelbine. Is metastatic and has recurrent ascites requiring taps. On presentation, her abdomen was soft and a therapeutic paracentesis was deferred because of her hypovolemia, moderate hypotension and neutropenia. Oncology was consulted and followed along. Patient to oncology floor, outpatient oncology attending described poor prognosis. Family meeting regarding poor prognosis and goals of care; patient not to have further chemotherapy or interventions/invasive procedures. . # Leukopenia: Likely chemo related, as last dose was [**3-1**]. ANC 600 so not yet neutropenic and never needed to be on neutropenic precautions. On 3 18, her WBC began to recover. . # Pleurex catheter placed to help with paracentesis/ascites drainage. SBP treated with ceftriaxone. Medications on Admission: # Octreotide Acetate 100 mcg SQ [**Hospital1 **] # Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H # Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY # Multivitamin po daily # Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H prn nausea # Loperamide 2 mg po QID prn # Diphenoxylate-Atropine 2.5-0.025 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H prn # Nexium 20 mg daily # Ondansetron 8 mg Q8H prn # Compazine 10 mg po Q6H prn # Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily # NYSTATIN - 100,000 unit/mL Suspension - 4 mL by mouth four times daily as needed for thrush swish and swallow # SUCRALFATE - 1 gram/10 mL Suspension - 10 ml by mouth as needed Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis Secondary: Metastatic breast cancer Discharge Condition: Patient expired. Discharge Instructions: Patient expired. Followup Instructions: Patient expired. Completed by:[**2179-3-20**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2761, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2195-7-28**] Discharge Date: [**2195-8-6**] Date of Birth: [**2130-4-9**] Sex: F Service: MICU/Medicine HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 65 year old woman with hypertension who developed fevers and rigors on [**7-20**]. She had been called to go back to the Emergency Room at [**Hospital3 418**] on [**7-23**] with 40% bands and increased white blood count. Two out of two blood cultures grew out Proteus. She was treated initially with Levofloxacin and Gentamicin. On the morning of [**7-24**] she developed rigors, dyspnea, tachycardia and was also with some mild chest discomfort. Her systolic blood pressures were in the 60s and heartrate in the 150s. She was placed on Dopamine and Neo-Synephrine. She had Swan-Ganz catheter placed via left internal jugular, but the patient had cardiac arrhythmias and tachycardia so this was changed to a triple lumen. On [**7-25**], her right internal jugular Swan was placed with PAD 30/20, PCWP 14 and CVP at 10. Also that day she became tachycardiac with some dyspnea and choking episodes, and required intubation. Peak CK was 316, MB 19 on [**7-24**]. Troponins were 8.8. The patient was started on Aspirin, Plavix and Lovenox on [**7-26**]. She was weaned off of Dopamine, still on Neo-Synephrine. She developed hemoptysis the same day. Lovenox and Plavix were stopped. The hypertension persistent and Dopamine was increased to 7.5 and the Neo-Synephrine to 20. Since [**7-27**], the pressors were completely weaned and last Dopamine was given in the ambulance on the way to the [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. The only positive blood culture was Proteus in two out of two bottles. She also had Escherichia coli grown out of the urine, sensitive to CTX. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension, baseline 150/90; melanoma of left ankle, status post resection; left inguinal dissection with negative nodes six years ago. SOCIAL HISTORY: She lives with her husband. She doesn't smoke. FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for cancer in her mother. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Physical examination on admission to [**Hospital6 256**] revealed temperature 37.8, heartrate 82, blood pressure 129/65, peripheral pulses 38/18, CVP 17, CVP 11. Cardiac output 8.3. She was on SIMV with an FIO2 of 0.5, 12 respirations per minute. Arterial blood gases on admission was 7.43, 36 and 64. General: Sedated, obese, elderly white woman in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat, sclera clear. Chest: Coarse breathsounds no crackles. Cardiovascular examination, tachycardia, normal S1 and S2 with no murmurs. Abdomen, positive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, no guarding. Extremities, no lower extremity edema, warm and soft. Neurological examination, sedated. LABORATORY DATA: White cell count 8.8, neutrophils 76, lymphocytes 17. Hematocrit 31.3, platelets 153. PTT 23.1, INR 1.2, sodium 143, potassium 3.7, chloride 109, carbon dioxide 25, BUN 16, creatinine 0.5, glucose 123, CK 39, calcium 8.2, phosphate 3.4, magnesium 1.8. Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm, rate 80, normal axis. Chest x-ray, small lung volumes. Endotracheal tube placement was confirmed. Echocardiogram was done [**7-24**], positive for congestive heart failure with ejection fraction 30-35, normal valves. HOSPITAL COURSE: Bronchiolar lavage and bronchoscopy were done on [**7-29**] while the patient was in the MICU for hemoptysis and adult respiratory distress syndrome. Gram stain was negative. Cultures were sent. The next day, [**7-30**], abdominal computerized tomography scan was performed, revealing pleural effusions bilaterally. The patient was extubated on [**8-3**] and transferred to the floor on [**8-4**]. Cardiovascular - Her blood pressures were stable and blood pressure medications adjusted to increase ACE-inhibitor up to 25 mg per day, Lasix was stopped once the patient was on the floor. She was continued on statin, aspirin and continued to do well on antihypertensives with blood pressures in the normal range. Gastrointestinal - The patient was started on soft mechanical diet which was advanced over the course of the next two days to house diet. The patient tolerated the diet well. She had soft bowel movements on Docusate, so the Docusate was stopped. Infectious disease - The patient was febrile on Levofloxacin regimen in the Medicine Intensive Care Unit and that was changed to Ceftriaxone intravenously. Upon transfer to the floor on [**8-4**], the patient was afebrile on Ceftriaxone for 48 hours. The presumed source of infection was thought to be her lungs. Prophylaxis - Ms [**Known lastname 42951**] was receiving Protonix 40 mg p.o. once a day and Heparin for stress ulcer and deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis. She started ambulation on [**8-4**] and did very well. DISPOSITION: The patient was discharged to [**Hospital1 21979**] Rehabilitation in [**Location (un) 701**] [**State 350**] on [**8-6**] in good condition. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Urosepsis 2. Non Q wave myocardial infarction 3. Adult respiratory distress syndrome 4. Pneumonia DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Ceftriaxone 1 gm intravenously q. 24 hours for six days 2. Tapazole 40 mg intravenously q. 24 hours 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once a day 4. Nystatin oral suspension 5 mg p.o. q.i.d. as needed for thrush 5. Albuterol sulfate/epitropion 1 to 2 puffs every 6 hours and also nebulizer every 6 hours as needed 6. Atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. once a day 7. Captopril 25 mg p.o. three times a day, to be held for systolic blood pressures less than 100 and diastolic blood pressures less than 60 8. Metoprolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d., hold for heartrate less than 55 and systolic blood pressure less than 90 DISCHARGE CONDITION: She was transferred in house bed with physical therapy goals to return to baseline and good rehabilitation potential. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to follow with her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. The patient is to call him to schedule her own appointment on discharge from rehabilitation. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4446**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 26613**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2195-8-6**] 09:48 T: [**2195-8-6**] 10:07 JOB#: [**Job Number 42952**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2108-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2108-2-13**] Date of Birth: [**2029-7-20**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Peanut Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a 78 year old man who fell from standing. Per EMS ([**Hospital1 **] Paramedics) he experienced a fall outside of a place of business (bar), with +LOC, lac to back of head and large laceration to L side of head, and +ETOH BAL 57. Pt was intubated and sedated. Upon assessment, no family was available and patient was EU Critical [**Doctor First Name 4468**]. Past Medical History: HTN, stable angina (with rare NTG use), METS > 4 (limited ability to climb stairs due to OA, not cardiac/respiratory related), hyperlipidemia, OSA on home CPAP, h/o prostate CA treated w/ radiation in '[**93**], h/o diverticulitis, OA, spinal stenosis for which he takes intrathecal injections every 3 months, last being 4 weeks back. PSH: epigastric hernia repair '[**57**], Moh's for SCC/BCC Social History: Lives with his wife and son. Retired from work. Denies substance abuse Family History: Has a twin brother who had prostrate cancer. Mother had breast cancer in her 90s. Sister had nephrectomy for a renal tumor Physical Exam: On Admission: Gen: Intubated/Sedated Neuro: No EO to voice or noxious, Pupils are equal and reactive 3-2mm, + corneals bilaterally, no blink to threat, BUE localize briskly to noxious, BLE withdraw to noxious and move spontaneously. No commands. On Discharge: Gen: Pleasant, cooperative CV: RR, s1 and S2 normla Pulm: CTAB Gi: soft, NT, obese, + BS Extr: no c/c/e Muscl: mild R knee effuission Neuro: AAOx2, follows commands, strength 4+ throughout, Moving all extremities, reflex 2+ throughout, left facial droop Pertinent Results: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2108-1-31**] 1. Subarachnoid hemorrhage in the basal cisterns, along the left temporal lobe, and along the frontal lobes, including in the interhemispheric fissure. Adjacent subdural hemorrhage along the left tentorium, and possibly also in the interhemispheric fissure and along the left temporal lobe. 2. Possible bifrontal hemorragic contusions. 3. Left frontal scalp laceration without evidence of a fracture. CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST [**2108-1-31**] 1. No evidence of traumatic injury to the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis. 2. Mild subcutaneous soft tissue hematoma overlying the left greater trochanter without evidence of fracture. 3. Chronic moderate-to-severe degenerative changes and L4 on L5 anterolisthesis causing moderate narrowing of the spinal canal. 4. Diverticulosis without diverticulitis. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2108-2-1**] 1. No significant short-interval changes, with persistent small focal hemorrhagic contusions, predominantly in the left frontal lobe, trace bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhage and tiny parafalcine subdural hematoma. Interval decrease of conspicuity of the left tentorial and left temporal subdural hematomas. 2. No developing hydrocephalus. No new foci of intracranial hemorrhage. Follow up as clinically indicated. cxr [**2108-2-4**] IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**1-31**] through 4: Pulmonary edema has almost resolved since [**2-3**]. Lungs are grossly clear. Heart size normal. Left subclavian line ends in the SVC. ET tube in standard placement. Feeding tube passes into the stomach and out of view. No pneumothorax. CTA [**2108-2-4**] IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of central pulmonary embolism within limitation of suboptimal bolus. No acute aortic injury. 2. Bibasilar opacifications likely represent atelectasis, left greater than right. However, underlying infectious process, especially on the left cannot be completely excluded and should be considered in the correct clinical setting. 3. Ground-glass opacities predominantly in the apical segment of the right lobe and also within the left lobe are again noted, unchanged from [**2108-1-31**] and may represent edema, hemorrhage, or infection. CXR [**2108-2-5**] FINDINGS: In comparison with the earlier study of this date, the right subclavian catheter has been redirected so that the tip lies in the mid-to-distal portion of the SVC. Otherwise little change. [**2108-2-6**] ECHO [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 18435**]Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2108-2-6**] at 3:46:36 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information YOUNG, [**Doctor First Name **] [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] J. [**Hospital1 18**] - Division of Neurosurger [**Hospital Unit Name 18400**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2029-7-20**] Age (years): 78 M Hgt (in): 72 BP (mm Hg): 142/61 Wgt (lb): 260 HR (bpm): 77 BSA (m2): 2.38 m2 Indication: Endocarditis. Staph bacteremia. ICD-9 Codes: 424.90, 424.1, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2108-2-6**] at 15:46 Interpret MD: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4083**], MD Test Type: Portable TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Name2 (NI) 16812**] [**Last Name (un) 16813**], RDCS Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West Inpatient Floor Contrast: None Tech Quality: Suboptimal Tape #: 2011W000-0:00 Machine: Vivid q-2 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.5 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.2 cm <= 5.2 cm Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.1 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.2 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.2 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.2 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.4 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.35 >= 0.29 Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 65% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Stroke Volume: 88 ml/beat Left Ventricle - Cardiac Output: 6.77 L/min Left Ventricle - Cardiac Index: 2.85 >= 2.0 L/min/M2 Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.2 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 2.8 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - LVOT VTI: 28 Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.0 cm Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.8 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.1 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 0.73 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 235 ms 140-250 ms Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Suboptimal technical quality, a focal LV wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Focal calcifications in aortic root. Normal ascending aorta diameter. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. Indeterminate PA systolic pressure. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows. Conclusions Technically suboptimal study. The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global biventricular systolic function. No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Based on [**2103**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the echo findings indicate prophylaxis is NOT recommended. Clinical decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on clinical and echocardiographic data. Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4083**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2108-2-6**] 17:20 CXR [**2108-2-6**] Comparison with the study of [**2-5**], the intestinal tubes have been removed. There is some increasing prominence of the vascular structures, consistent with increasing pulmonary venous pressure. Areas of opacification at the bases may merely reflect some atelectasis and vascular structures, though in the appropriate clinical setting the possibility of supervening pneumonia would have to be considered, especially at the right. [**2-12**] Lumbar MRI 1. Transitional anatomy at the lumbosacral junction with numbering convention, as detailed above. 2. No finding to specifically suggest discitis, vertebral osteomyelitis or epidural abscess/phlegmon in the lumbar spine. However, there is abnormal enhancing soft tissue in the caudal aspect of the left neural foramen at the L4-5 level, adjacent to the exiting left L4 nerve root, which may relate to the annular tear of the adjacent disc or to the patient's history of recent "spinal injections"; this finding should be closely correlated with more detailed information regarding those procedures. 3. No pathologic focus of radicular or leptomeningeal enhancement. 4. Severe multilevel, multifactorial degenerative disease, superimposed on congenitally abnormal spinal canal geometry, with resultant severe spinal canal stenosis at the L4-5 level and multilevel neural foraminal stenoses, as detailed above. 5. Grossly unremarkable appearance to the imaged paraspinal soft tissues with no finding to specifically suggest renal, perirenal or psoas muscle abscess. LENIs [**2-13**] - negative for DVT Brief Hospital Course: This is a 78 year old man s/p unwitnessed fall with + LOC who was intubated and sedated and sent to ED. On head CT patient was found to have SAH, SDH, and bifrontal contusions. He was cleared by trauma for other injuries and transferred to TSICU for Q1H neuro exams. He remained intubated, but was able to open eye to voice, localize briskly with BUE, and spontaneous movement in BLE. Overnight, patient was extubated and on [**2-3**], he was alert to himself, following simple commands, moving all extremities antigravity and to commands. His cervical spine was cleared. Whilst in the ICU he had an epsiode of hypotension and got re-intubated. His work up yeilded Gm + cocci bacteremia. CTA of the chast was negative for PE. ECHO was negative for vegitation. He was started on abx and all of his lines were changed over. An ID consult was called. He was extubated a day later and has been doing well. He was transferred to the stepdown. He had a speach and swallow evaluation on [**2-6**] which showed signs of aspiration on thin liquids and mild oral residue with regular solids. They recommend a PO diet of nectar-thick liquids and soft solids with 1:1 supervision. They continued to follow. A TEE was attempted on [**2-9**], the patient was unable to tolerate the study w/o additional sedation, hence the study was deffered and can be performed on an outpaient basis. Recs were left in paperwork. Patient's diet was advanced and he was transferred to the floor from the SDU on [**2-10**]. On [**2-11**] the patient remained stable. ID recommended checking ESR,CRP,WBC since pt had been low grade temps since admission. They also recommended an MRI L-spine since he had an ESI 2 weeks prior to initial presentation. He worked with PT and OT. On [**2-12**] ID recommend a lumbar MRI after it was discovered that he had a previous steroid injection. MRI shoed no evidence of discitis or osteomyelitis. Addition, ID recommend a ortho consult to evaluate right knee effusion as a source of bacteremia. Ortho evaluated pt on [**2-13**] and recommended that R knee was not likely to be septic. No further evaluation needed. On [**2-13**] PICC line was pulled out by patient. PICC line was reinserted on [**2-13**] with a CXR confirming placement. Now DOD, he is set for d/c to rehab in stable condition. He will continue Nafcillin for 4 weeks. He will f/u with ID with Transesophageal echocardiogram and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**2-3**]-6 weeks. Medications on Admission: [**Last Name (un) 5487**] Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 2. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 4. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for PARAPHYMOSIS. 5. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 6. polyvinyl alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for discomfort. 7. hydrocortisone 0.5 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for discomfort. 8. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 9. ziprasidone mesylate 20 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intramuscular Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Agitation. 10. hydralazine 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SBP > 140. 11. nafcillin in D2.4W 2 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours). 12. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, non-heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline daily and PRN per lumen. 14. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 15. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 16. Outpatient Lab Work ESR, CRP, CBC with diff qweekly - Monday to be faxed to [**Hospital **] clinic at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]. Attention: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1439**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4427**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] at [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: BIFRONTAL CONTUSIONS ACUTE DELIRIUM SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE SUBDURAL HEMATOMA FACIAL LACERATION BACTEREMIA RESPIRATORY FAILURE R knee pain with mod effusion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or Ibuprofen etc. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on one whole side of your body. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast prior to your appointment. This can be scheduled when you call to make your office visit appointment. Completed by:[**2108-2-13**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 7907, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-2-7**] Discharge Date: [**2197-2-9**] Date of Birth: [**2144-5-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4393**] Chief Complaint: Hematemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname **] is a 52 yo female with history of Hep C cirrhosis and known varices with previous epsiodes of upper GI bleeding who came to the ED with 2 episodes of hematemsis over the past 3 days. She states she has been having a couple wine spritzers a night over the holidays. She ate Mexican food on Saturday and became nauseous and vomited food mixed with bright red blood (about a [**Female First Name (un) **] cup worth). She then ate the Mexican food again yesterday and became nauseous and threw up food with a smaller amount of bright red blood. She denies any blood in her stool or black stool, although she does state her stool has looked darker over the past few days. She had one episode of diarrhea after the inital vomiting episode. Of note, she had an admission in [**5-14**] with a similar presentation during which she had banding of esophageal varices. She has no followed up with hepatology in the intervening time. In the ED, her initial VS were : T 98.4 HR 104 BP 128/70 RR 18 Sat 100% on RA. On rectal exam she had dark, guaiac positive stool. NG lavage was positive for about 20 cc of bright red blood which cleared quickly. Hct was 23.7 (from high 20's). She was given 80 mg IV protonix, started on an octreotide gtt, and given 1 gm IV ceftriaxone. Blood was ordered, but not given in the ED. She had 18 and 20-gauge IVs placed. GI was consulted who requested ICU admission for EGD this afternoon. ROS: The patient states she has had a cough for the last month. She denies fevers, chills, HA, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, edema, or other symptoms. Past Medical History: - Hepatitis C; diagnosed 2 years prior (per patient, no h/o IVDU but may have contracted through transfusion of sexual transmission with IVDU in past), no current treatment, complicated by varices s/p banding in [**5-14**] - h/o PUD and antral erosions in past s/p H. pylori treatment in [**9-/2194**] - Iron deficiency anemia (recent baseline around 27) undergoing on IV Fe and occasional blood transfusions - GERD - Hypertension Social History: She lives alone, does marketing. She has been drinking [**2-5**] wine spritzers per day over the holidays. Denies tobacco or IVDA. Family History: Her mother had GI bleeding of unknown source and her sisters all have iron-deficiency anemia. Physical Exam: GEN: Middle-aged female laying in bed in NAD. Alert and appropriate. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions, no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy RESP: Breathing comfortably, CTAB. CV: RRR, no MRG ABD: +BS, soft NTND, no hepatosplenomegaly. EXT: no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice NEURO: No asterixis. Grossly nonfocal. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: Na 135 K 3.7 Cl 102 Bicarb 21 BUN 13 Cr 0.7 Glu 135 . WBC 6.7 Hct 23.7 Plt 242 . N 71.1% L 21.1% M 6.3% . PT 19.5 PTT 24.8 INR 1.8 Imaging: CXR: read pending *** EGD report pending *** Brief Hospital Course: Ms [**Known lastname **] is a 52 yo female with Hep C cirrhosis complicated by varices and chronic anemia who presented to the ED with two episodes of hematemesis. # Hematemesis: The patient has a history of upper GI bleeds from esophageal varices and gastric erosions. EGD upon admission showed a medium sized varix in distal esophagus with recent evidence of bleeding which was banded. The octreotide gtt started in the ED was stopped. Treatment with a [**Hospital1 **] PPI was continued. Sucralfate 1 gram tid was started and will be continued for 7 days after discharge. She was started on nadolol the day of discharge. She has a repeat EGD scheduled for 2 weeks. # Acute on chronic anemia: Patient has a history of iron deficiency anemia and receives IV iron and occasional blood transfusions. Acute decline in her hct is likely from her GI bleed. Last received IV iron in the beginning of [**Month (only) 1096**]. She was transfused 1 unit PRBC with stabilization of hct. On [**2196-2-9**], transfused 2 more units prior to discharge to the floor. HCT was stable on the floor and she had no repeat melena or hematochezia. # Hep C cirrhosis: Patient has a history of untreated hepatitis C cirrhosis. Her nadolol was held initially due to her bleed, but restarted before discharge. She was treated with ceftrixone for SBP prophylaxis in the setting of a GI bleed. She was transitioned to ciprofloxacin upon discharge. She has outpatient gastroenterology follow up. # Alcohol use: The patient continues to use alcohol. Social work was consulted and it was recommended that she abstain from further alcohol use. She was monitored on a CIWA scale for withdrawal without any effect. She will see social work as an outpatient. Comm: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], sister ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 93074**] Code: DNR/DNI (but reversed for the procedure) Medications on Admission: (confirmed with the patient) 1. Nadolol 40 mg po daily 2. Omeprazole 40 mg PO daily. Discharge Medications: 1. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. sucralfate 100 mg/mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) mL PO three times a day. Disp:*1 bottle (420 mL)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Esophageal variceal bleeding Acute blood loss anemia Hepatitis C cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with bleeding varices, abnormal blood vessels in the esophagus from liver disease. These were treated with banding during your endoscopy. You were transfused 3 units of blood. You will need to have another endoscopy scheduled for [**2197-2-21**] (see below). It is strongly recommended that you do not drink any alcohol, as this may seriously worsen your liver disease. The following medication changes were recommended: 1) Nadolol was CHANGED to 20 mg TWICE daily. 2) Omeprazole was CHANGED to pantoprazole 40 mg TWICE daily. 3) Start ciprofloxacin 500 mg TWICE daily for 4 days. 4) Start sucralfate 1 gram THREE times daily for 7 days. Followup Instructions: Department: ENDO SUITES When: TUESDAY [**2197-2-21**] at 2:30 PM Department: DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2197-2-21**] at 2:30 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3202**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Please call the office of Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 26390**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2296**] for an appointment 1 month after discharge. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 4407**] Completed by:[**2197-2-9**] ICD9 Codes: 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-12-19**] Discharge Date: [**2115-1-1**] Date of Birth: [**2043-12-9**] Sex: F Service: GEN SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is presenting with a sternal wound infection. She had been slowly improving from a coronary artery bypass graft on [**2114-10-25**] and was being seen on a routine postoperative wound checks with no symptomatology. She had no fever, no chills and no redness. This morning, when she awoke on [**12-19**], she noticed a large amount of drainage, which increased from the upper part of her incision on her sternum, and on exam it was open half a cm draining a copious amount of purulent pus. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Significant for a coronary artery bypass graft times two on [**2114-10-25**], was off pump. 2. Right carotid endarterectomy on [**2114-10-22**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**]. Atrial fibrillation, postoperative delirium. 3. Chronic back pain. 4. Non Q wave myocardial infarction. 5. Hypercholesterolemia. 6. Migraines headaches. 7. PVT. 8. Hypertension. 9. Previous left carotid endarterectomy. MEDICATIONS: She takes Lopressor 100 mg t.i.d. at home, Plavix 75 mg once a day, Lisinopril 20 b.i.d. and amiodarone 200 mg once a day, Zosyn 75 once a day, Devoprolax 125 b.i.d., aspirin 81 once a day, Norvasc 10 once a day, Colace 100 b.i.d., Dolculax as needed, oxycodone as needed, Percocet as needed and Tylenol as needed. HOSPITAL COURSE: She was started on wide spectrum antibiotics and sent to the Operating Room the following day where she underwent a sternal debridement and was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit with an open chest and was paralyzed and sedated, where she remained thus until [**10-23**] when Plastic Surgery took her to the Operating Room where she had a right pectoral muscle/rectus flap procedure done. Postoperatively, she was then transferred to the Intensive Care Unit where she was slowly weaned off her sedation and weaned off of paralytics, weaned off vent requirements and was eventually extubated without incident. At this point, she was transferred to the floor. The patient had been started on oxacillin, which the Operating Room cultures grew back positive for methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. She was transferred to the floor where she continued to receive Physical Therapy and Plastic Surgery was constantly evaluating her wound. For her cardiac, however, she had hypotension and her medications were titrated upwards in regard to this. A PICC line was then placed on her on [**2114-12-31**] for long-term antibiotics. Patient, on physical examination, this morning has clear heart and lungs. The incision looks clean and dry with minimal exudate. No evidence of cellulitis, some baseline redness. VNA and an Infusion Therapy has been set up for her to receive oxacillin 2 grams intravenous q. 6h for the next six weeks postoperatively, to end on [**2115-1-31**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Colace 100 mg po b.i.d. 2. Iron gluconate 300 mg po q.d. 3. Oxycodone SR 10 mg po q. 12 h. 4. Lopressor 50 mg po t.i.d. 5. Norvasc 10 mg po q.d. 6. Amiodarone 400 mg po q.d. 7. Aspirin 325 mg po q.d. 8. Protonix 40 mg po q.d. 9. Dilaudid 2-4 mg as needed for pain. DISCHARGE PLAN: The patient understands the discharge plan. She will go home to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5385**], who was the Plastic Surgeon who did the surgery, in one week. Plastic Surgery has been made aware of this plan and discharge. She will also follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**], as well as the nurse practitioning staff on Cardiac Surgery. The patient, upon discharge, has been afebrile with a white blood cell count of less than 5, doing well, with a stable hematocrit. She still has ongoing active issues and will follow-up with her primary care physician as well for optimization of her cardiac medications. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 16758**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2115-1-1**] 12:04 T: [**2115-1-1**] 14:54 JOB#: [**Job Number 34718**] ICD9 Codes: 7907, 412, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2159-7-10**] Date of Birth: [**2112-11-21**] Sex: M Service: [**Hospital1 **] MEDICINE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 47-year-old male with history of ethanol abuse, HIV positive presenting with hypotension with systolic blood pressures in the 60s associated with light-headedness/dizziness. Also reports vomiting, diarrhea, and decreased p.o. for several days. Last drink on AM of admission. Was drinking half a gallon of vodka per day for one week prior to admission. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Human Immunodeficiency Virus, long term nonprogressor. 2. Hypertension. 3. History of rheumatic fever. 4. Status post cholecystectomy. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Pertinent positive was that the patient came in and he was being followed with the CIWA protocol and had CIWA scores in the high teens and, given the protocol, was given Valium and followed closely. LABORATORY DATA: On admission he was getting 20 [**Hospital1 **] of Valium with 7.5 mg q two hours per CIWA protocol if his CIWA was over 10, and he had an increased standing dose to 30 if it got worse, basically, if the regimen was not making him stable. Also on admission he also had blood cultures which were positive for gram positive cocci times three out of four bottles, had UA and chest x-ray, which were both negative. He also had sodium of 115 on admission which has since gotten fixed and is since up to 132. He also was in acute renal failure, a creatinine of 2.4, which was improved with fluids since. He also had a macrocytic anemic picture with MCVs of over 100. This is most likely secondary to ethanol marrow toxicity, which is improving as well. HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient is since being admitted on [**7-5**] to [**Hospital1 139**]. Patient was being followed on CIWA protocol for his ethanol withdrawal. 1. Ethanol withdrawal. The Diazepam was titrated. He was initially on 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] with also 7.5 mg q two hours per CIWA protocol. He was kept on that protocol until [**7-8**], at which point his CIWA had been under 10 and it was decided to decrease his scheduled dose and, for the next day, which was [**7-9**]. So, for [**7-9**] his scheduled dose was decreased to 10, but then he required an extra 7.5 because of being jittery, followed them for the rest of the day, and his CIWA scores were under 8 for the rest of the day, at which point decision was made to discontinue his Diazepam and keep him on the CIWA prn but discontinue the scheduled Diazepam and instead put him back on his outpatient regimen of Klonopin 0.5 mg tid. Patient tolerated that well and, today, [**7-10**], patient has been on his Klonopin. His jitteriness and tremor have decreased quite a bit, although still present. 2. ID. There were blood cultures were positive and they showed coagulase negative staph. This was most likely secondary to skin contaminant. Patient was started on Vancomycin through PICC line, and another culture was drawn on [**7-6**], which has been negative to date. Since it has been negative four days after, decision was made to stop Vancomycin and DC the PICC line on discharge, and patient has been afebrile, also. 3. His hyponatremia on admission was 115. It was fixed with normal saline times five liters so far, and it is within normal limits now. 4. His renal failure. He had acute renal failure which had a creatinine of 2.4 which is now, on discharge, .9 with fluids only. 5. His macrocytic anemia persists most likely secondary to ethanol marrow toxicity. Patient received folate and thiamine while in hospital. 6. Patient's discharge condition was improved and stable on [**7-10**]. DISCHARGE STATUS: Patient was discharged to home and to follow up with Rehab as scheduled per primary care physician after going home. Rehab Center has contact[**Name (NI) **] patient, and patient to follow up with Rehab accordingly. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: Alcohol withdrawal. DISCHARGE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Patient to follow with primary care physician in one to two weeks. Primary care physician is [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 4702**]. 2. Patient is to participate in rehab post detox after discharge from hospital. Patient knows the date, time, and location of the rehab. 3. Patient to seek medical care if symptoms return or new symptoms arise. 4. No major surgical or invasive surgeries done. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable and improved. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Multivitamins, one a day. 2. Nicotine 21 mg patch, one a day. 3. Propranolol 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 4. Venlafaxine 75 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 5. Tylenol prn for pain. 6. Klonopin 0.5 mg tid. Patient to follow up with medication regimen with primary care physician. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4704**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4705**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (STitle) 33907**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2159-7-10**] 14:42 T: [**2159-7-19**] 22:47 JOB#: [**Job Number 33908**] ICD9 Codes: 4589, 2765, 5849, 2761, 7907
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-8-9**] Discharge Date: [**2145-8-16**] Date of Birth: [**2087-8-18**] Sex: M Service: Medicine - [**Location (un) **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 57 year old quadriplegic male who was recently discharged from [**Hospital6 1760**] with the diagnosis of pseudomonal infection of PICC line who now returns back with magnetic resonance imaging scan findings consistent with an abscess at the T4-5 level. This is Mr. [**Known lastname 93873**] third admission over one month period. He was first admitted first on [**2145-7-4**] with a chief complaint of fevers and chills and symptoms of urinary tract infections that persisted despite treatment with Ciprofloxacin. He was found to have Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia and T4, T5, T8 and T9 diskitis. The patient was subsequently treated with ultrasound and sent home with a PICC line. He rejoined on [**8-2**] with similar symptoms and was found to have infection of the PICC line and urinary tract infection. Both PICC line catheter tip and urinary cultures grew Pseudomonas which was treated with Cefepime. At that time Oxacillin was discontinued. Prior to his discharge, during this admission, he received magnetic resonance imaging scan of his spine. After discharge results of the magnetic resonance imaging scan became available and the patient was readmitted to the hospital on [**8-9**], with magnetic resonance imaging scan findings consistent with T4 and T5, epidural abscess. The patient was contact[**Name (NI) **] prior to this admission by his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and after consultation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1338**] from Neurosurgery he was admitted to [**Location (un) **] Medicine for the workup of possible abscess. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Past medical history includes 1. Quadriplegic times 30 years secondary to a water skiing accident; 2. Neurogenic bladder; 3. Anxiety; 4. Osteoporosis; 5. History of pneumonias; 6. Anemia; 7. Hemorrhoids. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Cefepime 1 gm q. 12 hours; Buspirone 30 mg p.o. once a day; Loxitane, Ditropan, Dulcolax, Colace, Lomotil, Ativan. ALLERGIES: The patient has allergy to Bactrim, Erythromycin and Zoloft. SOCIAL HISTORY: Quit smoking 30 years ago. He is married, former accountant. FAMILY HISTORY: Non-contributory. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 99.3, heartrate 97, blood pressure 107/73, respirations 20. Oxygen saturation is 97% on room air. General, in no acute distress, oriented times three. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat, extraocular movements intact. Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation bilaterally. Oropharynx clear. No jugulovenous distension noted. Cardiovascular examination, regular rhythm and rate, no murmurs. Normal S1 and S2, point of maximal impulse not displaced. Pulmonary, clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen, firm, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities, no edema. 2+ Pulses in all four extremities. LABORATORY DATA: Sodium 129, potassium 3.7, chloride 93, bicarbonate 23, BUN 14, creatinine 0.4, glucose 99. White blood cell count 10.6 with 88.6 neutrophils and 6.2 lymphocytes. Hematocrit 31.3 and platelets 395. Chest x-ray showed increased left lower lobe opacity with air bronchograms concerning for worsening pneumonia. It also showed small left pleural effusion. HOSPITAL COURSE: Mr. [**Known lastname 3803**] was admitted to the floor for further workup of possible epidural abscess at the T4-5 level. He received computerized tomography scan guided biopsy the next day after admission. The biopsy was significant for large amounts of pus-looking fluid, however, gram stain was negative and cultures were pending at the time of this dictation. He Cefepime was discontinued and the patient was started on Levofloxacin and Oxacillin to cover for possible Staphylococcal infection of his spine. Secondary to spinal cord damage, the patient could not feel pain, however, continued to sweat profusely which according to the patient is the only manifestation of his pain symptoms. He was treated for sweats with pain medications, specifically Percocet and Demerol were given on a prn basis with good response. On [**8-13**], the debridement of T4, T5 spine was done by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1338**]. Transpedicular decompression of T4, T5 segments was also performed at this time with minimal blood loss and no complications. There was an extensive depth infected appearing tissue in the epidural space of T4 and 5 disc. The specimens were taken during the surgery and sent to Pathology and all specimen results were pending at the time of this dictation. There was no gross pus found in surgery. The drain was placed on the left in the T4-T5 disc space. The patient returned to the floor on [**8-13**] and continued to have sweats, but was afebrile and otherwise reported feeling better. His hematocrits went down to 26.6 after the surgery, however, it went back up to 29.6 on [**8-15**]. Therefore no blood transfusion was given. At the time of this dictation, the patient was anticipated to be discharged on [**8-16**] to home on Oxacillin and Levofloxacin. The plan for antibiotic coverage was to continue Levofloxacin for 14 days after discharge and Oxacillin for at least six more weeks. Reimaging of the spine with magnetic resonance imaging scan was also planned in about two weeks after discharge. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: He was anticipated to go home on the following medications- 1. Oxycodone 5 mg p.o. q. 4-6 hours as needed for seats 2. Oxacillin 2 gm intravenously every 4 hours 3. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q. day 4. Cefadyl 10 mg p.r. q.d. as needed 5. Docusate sodium 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. prn 6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg p.o. h.s. prn 7. Oxybutynin 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. 8. Loxitane 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. 9. Buspirone 10 mg p.o. t.i.d. 10. Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. 11. Simethicone 80 mg p.o. q.i.d. prn 12. Diphenoxylate/Atropine 2 tablets p.o. q. 6 prn DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: He was anticipated to be discharged home on a regular diet. Follow up to be arranged by the patient with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Infectious Disease. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 198**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 199**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 200**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 93874**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2145-8-15**] 10:41 T: [**2145-8-15**] 15:14 JOB#: [**Job Number 93875**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 5990, 5185, 5180
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2177-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2177-6-25**] Date of Birth: [**2121-2-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Keflex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5608**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Plasmpheresis Ultrafiltration Intubation Central Line placement History of Present Illness: This is a 56 year old male with a history of Osteomylitis of the right foot (recent admit at [**Hospital1 **]), CAD (s/p MI and stend in [**2161**], and [**2174**], ?sternotomy?), CHF (?diastolic v. right sided from PAH/pulm stenosis), moderate pulm artery HTN based on echo, pulmonic stenosis, A-fib who was recently diagnosed with CML, not started on treatment yet, who was transferred to [**Hospital 18**] medical floor on evening of [**5-28**] for further managment of osteomylitis. . On the medical floor a history was moaning and a history and ROS was unable to be attained. He was noted to be volume overloaded and given his respiratory distress he was given lasix. His respiratory status continued to decline. An ABG was 7.28/45/65. He was transferred to the unit for respiratory distress. . Review of systems: Unable to attain secondary to patient somnolence Past Medical History: CAD s/p MI with stent in [**2161**] CHF Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin Diabetes Type 2 on Insulin Hypertension Hyperlipidemia CML (new diagnosis) Peripheral [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] disease s/p R SFA stent angioplasty and L SFA stent placement Lower extremity cellulitis with surgical debridement/VAC Brain Tumor s/p craniectomy Gastroporesis Neuropathy Congenital Pulmonic Stenosis Chronic indwelling foley. Depression diagnosed at [**Hospital3 **], refused SSRIs Social History: Nonsmoker, no alcohol consumption Family History: No history of renal failure or disease. Mother with ? [**Name2 (NI) **] dyscrasia Heart disease in unspecificed family members. Physical Exam: General: Oriented to self. In moderate respiratory distress. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, unable to assess JVP. Lungs: Rhales b/l at bases. CV: Tachy, S1+, S2+, +systplic murmur, III/VI. Abdomen: Diffusely tender. +gaurding. No rebound. Non-distended. GU: foley Ext: Cold, right foot dressed. Pertinent Results: CYTOGENETICS: FISH evaluation for a BCR-ABL rearrangement was performed on nuclei with the Vysis LSI BCR/ABL Dual Color, Dual Fusion Translocation Probe ([**Doctor Last Name 7594**] Molecular) for BCR at 22q11.2 and ABL at 9q34, and is interpreted as ABNORMAL. Rearrangement was observed in 92/100 nuclei, which exceeds the normal range (up to 1% dual rearrangement) for this probe in our laboratory. A BCR-ABL rearrangement is found in most cases of CML, and in a subset of cases of ALL and AML. . BONE MARROW BIOPSY: FISH evaluation for a BCR-ABL rearrangement was performed on nuclei with the Vysis LSI BCR/ABL Dual Color, Dual Fusion Translocation Probe ([**Doctor Last Name 7594**] Molecular) for BCR at 22q11.2 and ABL at 9q34, and is interpreted as ABNORMAL. Rearrangement was observed in 95/100 nuclei, which exceeds the normal range (up to 1% dual rearrangement) for this probe in our laboratory. A BCR-ABL rearrangement is found in most cases of CML, and in a subset of cases of ALL and AML. . FOOT X-RAY: 1. Evidence of cortical destruction and loss at the fifth metatarsal head and neck on the right, either due to osteomyelitis or prior debridement. 2. Faint lucency through navicular on the right of uncertain significance. Correlate with focal symptoms. 3. Some loss of morphology of the right calcaneus is seen, but no frank cortical destruction. 4. Probable left fifth metatarsal base fracture. 5. Area of relative lucency and cortical ill definition at the medial aspect of the left fifth metatarsal head may represent an area of cortical destruction due to osteomyelitis, although the appearance is nonspecific. . PATHOLOGY BONE BIOPSY 5th METATARSAL HEAD: Bone, right fifth metatarsal head (A):Regenerative bone and fibrous tissue with focal acute inflammation, consistent with ulcer bed; no acute osteomyelitis seen. Small juxta-trabecular lymphoid aggregate. . CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS/CHEST ([**2177-5-30**]): 1. Large left and small right pleural effusions with question of loculation superiorly, as before, though this come be from chronic pleural scar. Interstitial thickening consistent with mild pulmonary edema. 2. Mild-to-moderate ascites around the liver and tracking into the pelvis. Diffuse anasarca, consistent with third spacing. 3. No evidence of acute bowel abnormality. No hemoperitoneum or pneumoperitoneum to suggest splenic rupture or bowel perforation. 4. Extensive coronary artery atherosclerotic calcification. 5. Enteric tube sideport situated above GE junction; advance for standard positioning. . ECHOCARDIOGRAM ([**6-17**]): The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%). The anterior septum appears hypokinetic. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The pulmonic valve leaflets are thickened. There is moderate pulmonic valve stenosis. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. The main pulmonary artery is dilated. The branch pulmonary arteries are dilated. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2177-5-30**], no obvious change but the technically suboptimal nature of both studies precludes definitive comparison. . LABS AT THE TIME [**2177-6-25**]: WBC 5.5 HB 8.5 HCT 25.0 PLT 100 Na 138 K 4.0 Cl 99 CO2 30 BUN 35 Creat 2.4 Ca 9.6 Mg 1.6 Phos 2.1 HBsAg Negative HBsAb Borderline HBcAb Negative PPD negative MRSA swab positive Brief Hospital Course: MICU COURSE [**Date range (3) 47033**] . 56 yo M with PMH of CHF, PVD, recent dx osteomyelitis on linezolid and irtepenem, newly dx'ed CML, pulmonic stenosis, CAD and DM was transferred from an OSH for further management of CML. He was initially admitted to the floor and found to have a white [**Date range (3) **] cell count of 280,000. He triggered for hypoxia and delirium several hours after admission and was transfered to the ICU. He was intubated for hypoxic respiratory failure and delirium both thought to be [**12-31**] leukostasis. . . # Hypoxic Respiratory Failure: Initially thought to be secondary to pulmonary leukostasis. Also ulitmately from pulmonary edema and ventilator associated pneumonia. Was plasmapheresed and received chemotherapy as below. Also received significant hydration in setting of uric acid of 14 and systemic chemotherapy. Became massively fluid overloaded requiring ultrafiltration intermittently. Spiked fevers and was bronched which showed LLL PNA. Initially treated with linezolid, cefepime and cipro which was narrowed to daptomycin and cefepime to complete treatment for VAP. Stenotrophomonas grew from his sputum but thought to be a colonizer as was clinially improving not on bactrim. He had difficulty weaning from the ventilator so tracheostomy was placed. With initiation of dialysis / ultrafiltration and aggressive fluid removal he was able to be weaned to trach mask. He was off the ventilator for > 24 hours at the time of discharge. . # Leukemia: Had been newly diagnosed CML prior to admission. WBC was 280K. Oncology was consulted on admission and the patient was treated with Hydrea and Gleevec. He was started on allopurinol. He underwent plasmapheresis once. Peripheral [**Month/Day (2) **] was bcr-abl positive. Bone marrow biopsy was not adeuate for further cytogenetics but was also bcr-abl positive, consistent with accelerated CML, and he was continued on above treatment. His white cell count decreased to normal range. In consultation with the hematology oncology service, gleevac was stopped as his WBC normalized and his hematocrit and platelet count were low. Plan would be to restart if platelet counts become >150,000 or if white cell count increases. Gleevec dose would be 100mg every other day. Allopurinol was stopped. He will follow up with hematology-oncology. . # Acute Renal Failure: The acute on chronic renal insufficiency was thought to be secondary to uric acid nephropathy. He underwent ultrafiltration with volume removal. The renal failure was initially non-oliguric and he was started on diuretics. However, his urine output trailed off and his creatinine worsened. He underwent placement of a tunneled line and was started on alternating hemodialysis and ultrafiltration for fluid removal. He was started on sevelemer but this was stopped as his phosphate was low-normal. He should continue to have HD on tuesday/thursday/saturday. Sevelamer should be restarted if phosphate level rises. Epogen was started and should be given with dialysis, 5500 units qHD. . # Ventilator acquired Pneumonia: Spiked fever and was bronched showing LLL PNA. Treated with daptomycin (changed from linezolid due to concern for marrow suppression), cefepime and cipro for VAP. . # Hypotension: Was intermittently hypotensive requiring pressor suppor which correlated to need for sedation and pain control as had siginficant pain. . # Fever: Patient developed fever while intubated and was treated with abx as above. Also treated with micafungin for several days given he had significnat skin breakdown from anasarca and concern for fungal infection. This was stopped once bronch showed LLL PNA thought to be source of fever. HE defervesed several days after bronchoscopy. . # Osteomyelitis: Diagnosed as OSH several days prior to transfer with culture growing MRSA, VRE, and multiply resistant Proteus. Initially treated with linezolid and irtepenem which was changed to meropenem on admission. Podiatry was consulted and took a bone swab which grew out nothing. Ultimately treated with daptomycin (changed from linezolid due to concern for marrow suppression) and cefepime (also covering for VAP in presence of purulent sputum on bronch) for a total of 6 weeks, last dose planned for [**2177-7-8**]. CBC, LFTs, CK, BUN/CREA should be checked weekly and sent to infectious disease. . #Ventricular tachycardia: He developed asymptomatic non-sustained ventricular tachycardia. He was evaluated by the electrophysiology service. This was most likely due to ketamine, which he was on for pain control. The ketamine was stopped and the ectopy resolved. He was started on metoprolol for suppression of ectopy. . # Thrombocytopenia: Developed in setting of chemotherapy and systemic illness. Not thought to be HITT. Required transfusions for <50 given GIB (see below) and procedures. Linezolid changed to Daptomycin given concern for bone marrow suppression. . # Anemia: Initially thought to be secondary to chronic illness, chemotherapy. Developed acute [**Month/Day/Year **] loss anemia with melanotic stool and hct drop to 19. GI scoped and saw esophagitis and gastritis. Required transfusions on several occasions for hct<21. He was continued on a PPI. HCT on discharge was 25.0. . # Acute Pain: Was in [**9-7**] pain on admission to ICU likely from bony pain from his leukemia. Required significant amounts of fenanyl while intubated to keep pain at [**2177-4-3**]. Used dilaudid iv and ultimately a ketamine drip to control pain. He developed ventricular tachycardia on ketamine so this was stopped. The fentanyl was weaned down and he was transitioned to a fentanyl patch with dilaudid PO PRN, which kept his pain at 5-7 which he deamed tolerable. . #Atrial fibrillation: He has a history of atrial fibrillation on coumadin. This was held in the setting of his hematocrit drop. Coumadin was restarted at a dose of 5mg per day on [**2177-6-25**]. He should have INR checked daily until therapeutic. HCT should be monitored in the setting of anticoagulation given his GI Bleed. Once INR is 2.0-3.0, please d/c the Heparin SC. . # Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure: Initial concern for component of cardiogenic shock given hypotension and renal failure. Echo showed normal EF though had poor windows. Developed pulmonary edema in setting of massive fulid hydration with chemo. Required lasix gtt, metolozone and ultimately ultrafiltration. . # Rash: Pt with new erythematous, scaling rash on forehead. He was started on a steroid cream with significant improvement. . # Ileus: Imaging showed no SBO. Treated with Reglan which was then discontinued. . # Code: Full . FOLLOW-UP AT REHAB: 1. Hemodialysis on Tuesday/Thursday/Saturday, epo to be given with HD 2. Start Sevelamer if Phosphate rises 3. When platelets > 150, or if WBC rise restart Gleevec at 100mg every other day. 4. Check INR daily until range is 2.0-3.0, then drop dose to 4mg daily. 5. Weekly labs to include CK, LFTs, Bun, creatinine and CBC. The results of these labs should be faxed to the infectious disease clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**] attention: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 47034**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Medications on Admission: Home Medications: Coumadin 4mg PO daily Lantus 18 units SQ QHS Novolog sliding scale Methocarbamol 1g PO Q4hours Dilaudid 4mg PO Q4h PRN Pain Atarax 25mg PO Q6H prn Pain Miralax 17g PO BID PRN Constipation Albuterol PRN Vitamin C 500mg PO Daily MVI Lasix 20mg PO BID Metoprolol 25mg PO BID Omeprazole 20mg PO BID Simvastatin 20mg PO QHS Lisinopril 5mg PO Daily . Transfer Medications from [**Hospital3 **]: Linezolid 600mg PO Q12 Allopurinol 200mg PO BID Miconazole topical [**Hospital1 **] Robaxin 500mg PO Q6 Ertapenem 1g IV Daily Dilaudid 0.5mg IV Q2hr PRN Levemir 10 units SQ QHS Colac 100mg PO BID Ventolin 1 puff Q4 Novolog Sliding Scale Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO BID Simvastatin 20mg PO Daily Metoprolol 25mg PO BID Omeprazole 40mg PO daily Senna 2 Tabs PO BID MVI 1 tab PO Daily Ascorbic Acid 500mg PO BID Mylanta 30mL Q4 PRN Tylenol 650mg PO Q4H PRN pain Zofran 4mg IV Q6 PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Pain, headache. 4. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: 2-8 units Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): per sliding scale. 6. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 9. Daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln [**Hospital1 **]: Six Hundred (600) mg Intravenous q48 hours for 13 days: LAST DOSE [**2177-7-8**]. 10. Cefepime 1 gram Recon Soln [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) gm Injection once a day for 13 days: ON HD DAYS, GIVE AFTER HD. LAST DAY = [**2177-7-8**]. 11. Coumadin 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Month/Day/Year **]: One Hundred (100) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 14. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day): please discontinue once INR >2. 15. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup [**Month/Day/Year **]: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 16. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 17. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 18. Epogen 10,000 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 5500 (5500) units Injection qHD. 19. Outpatient Lab Work INR daily until therapaeutic ([**1-1**]) 20. Outpatient Lab Work CBC with differential, Chem-10, LFT, CK Qweek and fax results to: 1. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (oncology) at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6023**]. 2. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 47034**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 5503**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 5503**] Discharge Diagnosis: Osteomyelitis Hypoxic respiratory failure requiring intubation Chronic respiratory failure requiring tracheostomy Pneumonia Chronic myelogenous leukemia Renal failure requiring hemodialysis Ventricular tachycardia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: It was our pleasure to participate in your care Mr. [**Known lastname 47031**]. You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for osteomyelitis. You were soon transferred to the ICU for respiratory distress which was likely due to fluid overload and pneumonia. You required intubation with subsequent chronic respiratory failure requiring tracheostomy. You were treated with broad spectrum antibiotics for the osteomyelitis and pneumonia with a plan to continue a course until [**2177-7-2**]. You developed acute renal failure and were evaluated by the nephrology service. You required initiation of hemodialysis. You developed a heart arrhythmia called ventricular tachycardia and were evaluted by the electrophysiology service. This was likely due to a medication you were on (ketamine), as it resolved once the medication was stopped. You were started on metoprolol to maintain the normal heart rhythm. Your white [**Month/Day/Year **] cell count was found to be very high, concerning for leukemia. YOu were evaluated by the hematology-oncology team. Bone marrow biopsy was suggestive of chronic myelogenous leukemia. You received plasmapharesis and were started on a medication called gleevac. Your [**Month/Day/Year **] count normalized and you will follow up with the hematology oncology team for further management. Followup Instructions: 1. You will follow up in the hematology oncology clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**7-8**] at 10:30AM. The phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. You should have your CBC, Chem-10 checked weekly with the results faxed to attn: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6023**]. 2. You will follow up in the infectious disease clinic with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 12838**] on Tuesday, [**7-8**] at 3pm. You should remain on daptomycin and cefepime until your appointment on [**7-8**]. While on Daptomycin and cefepime, you should have weekly labs to include CK, LFTs, Chem-10, and CBC. The results of these labs should be faxed to the infectious disease clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**] attention: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 47034**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2761, 4271, 2851, 5789, 5990, 4280, 4168, 412, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2115-5-31**] Date of Birth: [**2036-2-24**] Sex: F Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**] Chief Complaint: Hospital transfer- originally admitted to [**Hospital1 2177**] for "heartburn". Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization on [**2115-5-28**] with stenting of the left circumflex artery. History of Present Illness: 79 yo F c h/o CAD s/p stent placement in [**2111**] originally presented to OSH c/o epigastric pain which pt. originally attributed to "heart burn". The pain, however, was not relieved by antacids as usual. The pt. denied chest pain, SOB, N/V, diaphoresis. Pt. was taken to [**Hospital1 2177**] where it was discovered that she had ST elevations in V1-V3 and reciprocal depressions in II, III, and aVF. She was taken to the cath lab and found to have total occlusion of proximal LAD. Pt. had instant relief of pain following stenting of this vessel. Subsequent serial echocardiograms showed declining LVEF from 40 to 30 to 20% c severe akinesis of apex. During her hospital course, pt. developed dyspnea and wheezing which was felt to be cardiac in etiology. She responded well to diuresis. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Past Medical History: CAD- cardiac catheterization and stenting in [**2-21**] and [**4-26**] HTN detrusor instability osteoarthritis hyperlipidemia chronic bronchitis anemia GERD questionable history of seizures Social History: Pt. lives c daughter on [**Location (un) 1773**] apartment. Denied use of tobacco, EtOH, or IV drugs. Family History: Pt's. parents both died at young age (pt. did not remember exact cause). She has a sister with CAD. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 99.9 BP: 100/60 P: 73 R: 20 SaO2: 96% General: pt. in NAD, alert HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, + lingual thrush Neck: JVD at 8 cm, supple, no bruits bilaterally Chest: decreased breath sounds at bases, moderate end-expiratory wheezes bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR, S1S2S3, no m/r/g Abdomen: obese, soft, NT/ND, no HSM, no fluid shift or wave Extremities: no c/c bilaterally, bilateral LE edema to knees, no sacral edema. 1+ DP and PT pulses bilaterally Neurologic: Pt. a and o x 3, CN grossly intact, no focal deficits appreciated Skin: no rashes noted. Pertinent Results: [**2115-5-24**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.57* Hgb-10.9* Hct-31.8* MCV-89 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-312 [**2115-5-24**] 07:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-312 [**2115-5-24**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-30* AnGap-15 [**2115-5-24**] 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.6*# Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: The pt. was admitted to the cardiac medicine service and placed on telemetry. For the first five days of her hospital stay, the goal was diuresis to improve her respiratory symptoms which were thought to be due in part to congestive heart failure and subsequent pulmonary edema superimposed on pre-existing COPD. On the first hospital day, the pt. was placed on a nesiritide drip and IV lasix. When it was noted that her blood pressure dropped signigificantly over the course of 24 hours, nesiritide was discontinued on the second hospital day. She was therefore maintained only on IV lasix for diuresis. She responded minimally to diuretic therapy, maintaining a marginally negative fluid balance and showing slight improvement in LE edema and pulmonary symptoms. On the sixth hospital day, the pt. was scheduled to undergo cardiac catheterization. Prior to the procedure, she developed significant respiratory distress while attempting to remain supine for the procedure. Thus the the pt. was given nebulizer treatments and the procedure was cancelled. While in the holding area, however, the pt. was noted to respond well to the nebulizer treatments, and the catheterization was undertaken. The end result of the procedure was PTCA/stenting of her left circumflex artery. As the pt. experienced significant respiratory symptoms and a transient drop in blood pressure near the time of the procedure, she was brought to the CCU after the procedure where she remained for one day. Her brief stay in the CCU was uneventful. She was judged to be in stable condition on the seventh hospital day and was transferred back to the floor. She remained on telemetry for the next two hospital days without incident. She was discharged to a rehab facility in stable condition. Medications on Admission: ASA 325mg po qd plavix 75mg po qd lipitor 40mg po qd atenolol 100mg po qd phenytoin 200mg po bid detrol 4mg po bid lasix 40mg po qd lisinopril 40mg po qd flovent 44mcg/p 2puffs ih [**Hospital1 **] promethazine 12.5mg IV q6h prn protonix 40mg po qd oxybutynin 5mg po tid advair 250/50 inh [**Hospital1 **] colace 100mg po bid Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QD (once a day). 2. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 3. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 4. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. Salmeterol Xinafoate 50 mcg/DOSE Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours). 8. Tolterodine Tartrate 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: [**11-23**] Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 10. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). 13. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL supsension sig: 5 mL po qid Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 672**] Hospital Discharge Diagnosis: ST-elevation myocardial infarction congestive heart failure Type 2 diabetes mellitus Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: Please continue to take your medications as prescribed. If you experience any concerning symptoms such as severe shortness of breath, chest pain, or heartburn not relieved by antacids, please call your primary care doctor or go to the nearest emergency department. Refrain from strenuous activity for 2 weeks. Follow-up with your primary care physician and cardiologist within 2 weeks. Followup Instructions: Follow-up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 2 weeks. Follow-up with your cardiologist within 2-3 weeks. ICD9 Codes: 4280, 496, 4168, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2197-3-27**] Date of Birth: [**2134-4-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Erythromycin Base Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: transfer from outside hospital, s/p STEMI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization, BMS X4 to RCA History of Present Illness: 62 year old man with a PMH of hypertension called 911 with a complaint of chest pain and shortness of breath. In the field, EMS found him in respiratory distress and attempted nasal intubation which was partially successful. Also found to be bradycardic and hypotensive. Taken to ED, EKG with new LBBB and ...inferior ST elevations. Initial enzymes CPK 255, troponin 0.129. Pt's CXR with pulmonary edema and ABG 7/17/50/50. Patient orally intubated by anaesthesia. SBP elevated post Aspirin 300 PR, Plavix 600 given along with [**First Name3 (LF) **] gtt 8000 units Extensive nasal bleeding seen and this was ballooned by ER physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] gtt stopped although integrilin continued. Pt also given 20 IV lasix. Pt taken emergently to catheterization, RHC with RVEDP 18, PCWP 16, LVEDP 22. LHC with diffuse L main lesion down to bifurcation, 90% mid LAD lesion, and 80% RCA lesion with thrombus. During procedure pt given 40 IV lasix for elevated LVEDP. LV gram 40-45% apical and anterior wall hypokinesis. He became hypotensive and was started on neosynphrine drip subsequently transitioned to levophed. . Pt transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for further care. Of note had continued oropharyngeal bleeding Past Medical History: Hypertension Schizophrenia Social History: Patient has been estranged from borther over past three years. He has not visited a doctor in years. Family History: unknown Physical Exam: T 97.9, BP 96/53 on 5 dopamine and .0175 of levophed, P 90-100 O2 sat 94-93 on AC TV 500 RR 26 FiO2 100 PEEP 14 . Gen: Intubated, sedated. Mouth: Bloody secretions suction from oropharynx Neck: Trachea midline, JVP to 10 cm Chest: Decreased breaths, less prominent on left Cor: RR, aortic balloon sounds. Abd: Obese Ext: Cool, no edema, thready distal pulses Radial: 1+ bilaterally Femoral: R groin with venous sheath in place L groin No bruit PT: dopplerable DP: dopplerable on L and R Pertinent Results: [**2197-3-13**] 01:56AM BLOOD WBC-21.3* RBC-6.38* Hgb-19.2* Hct-55.7* MCV-87 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-428 [**2197-3-15**] 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-21.8* RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.4* Hct-32.5* MCV-85 MCH-29.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-206 [**2197-3-13**] 01:56AM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2197-3-15**] 06:01AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-60.0* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2197-3-13**] 01:56AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-25* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-5.2* Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2197-3-15**] 03:54AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-46* Creat-2.8* Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 [**2197-3-13**] 01:56AM BLOOD ALT-65* AST-322* CK(CPK)-3871* AlkPhos-68 TotBili-0.6 [**2197-3-13**] 08:13AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-4850* [**2197-3-13**] 06:28PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-3466* [**2197-3-14**] 03:44AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-3110* [**2197-3-13**] 01:56AM BLOOD CK-MB-377* MB Indx-9.7* cTropnT-4.87* [**2197-3-13**] 08:13AM BLOOD CK-MB-368* MB Indx-7.6* cTropnT-13.18* proBNP-6467* [**2197-3-14**] 03:44AM BLOOD CK-MB-44* MB Indx-1.4 [**2197-3-13**] 01:56AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-5.7* Mg-2.2 [**2197-3-15**] 03:54AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-2.7# Mg-2.0 [**2197-3-15**] 06:01AM BLOOD Vanco-21.1* [**2197-3-13**] 04:59AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.019 [**2197-3-13**] 04:59AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-TR [**2197-3-13**] 04:59AM URINE RBC-[**1-25**]* WBC-[**1-25**] Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2197-3-13**] 4:10 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: interval change [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man with STEMI, hypoxia. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: interval change HISTORY: Hypoxia. Single portable radiograph of the chest demonstrates marked opacification of the bilateral lungs. Finding is unchanged when compared with the chest radiograph obtained two hours prior. Support lines are unchanged. No pneumothorax. The endotracheal tube tip remains 2-3 cm above the level of the carina. There is blunting of the bilateral costophrenic angles. No pneumothorax is appreciated. The cardiomediastinal contours are obscured. The left diaphragmatic contour is obscured as well. IMPRESSION: Persistent marked opacification of the bilateral lungs. The finding may simply represent severe pulmonary edema. Possibility of pneumonia or even an underlying mass is not excluded given the extensive opacification. Support lines in place. . Echo [**3-13**] The left atrium is normal in size. There is moderate left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 15-20 %). Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve is not well seen. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Moderate LV hypertrophy. Severe global left ventricular hypokinesis/akinesis - the basal segments and lateral wall have the least poor function. Mild global RV hypokinesis. No significant valvular abnormality seen. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Prior inferior myocardial infarction. Prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction. ST segment depressions and T wave inversions in leads I and aVL. Slight ST segment elevation in leads II, III, aVF and V2-V6 as recorded on [**2197-3-13**]. The rate has increased. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. TRACING #1 Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 110 142 90 340/427 61 49 125 . ECG Sinus tachycardia. The previously mentioned multiple abnormalities persist. There is variation in precordial lead placement. The axis is more leftward. The T waves are now biphasic in leads V4-V6 which may represent further evolution of ongoing myocardial infarction. Clinical correlation is suggested. TRACING #2 Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 110 144 90 340/427 51 10 137 . Cardiac cath COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed severe three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA, LAD, and LCX were not injected. The RCA had serial 99% lesions in mid and distal segments with distal PDA totally occluded. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed normal right and left sided filling pressures with RVEDP of 10 mm Hg and PCWP mean of 12 mm Hg. There was moderate pulomary arterial hypertension of 38/20 mm Hg. The cardiac index with IABP and vasopressors was 2.5 l/min/m2. 3. Left ventriculography was deferred. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Cardiogenic Shock. . Echo [**3-14**] There is symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferior akinesis/hypokinesis and probably focal apical hypokinesis (views suboptimal). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2197-3-13**], left ventricular systolic function is improved. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2197-3-15**] 8:08 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: interval change [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old man with STEMI, cardiogenic, septic shock. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: interval change INDICATION: 62-year-old male with STEMI, evaluate for change. COMPARISON: [**2197-3-14**]. PORTABLE CHEST RADIOGRAPH: Aortic balloon pump marker seen approximately 5.4 cm from the top of the aortic arch. Endotracheal tube seen with tip approximately 4 cm above the carina. Swan-Ganz catheter again seen with tip at the main pulmonary artery. Nasogastric tube seen coursing over the stomach, tip incompletely imaged. There is improving pulmonary edema compared to yesterday's study. Increasing retrocardiac opacity likely represents combination of atelectasis and left-sided pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: 1. Aortic balloon pump marker tip approximately 5 cm from the top of the aortic arch. This could be advanced approximately 2 cm for more optimal placment. Discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1060**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29932**] at 11:30 a.m., [**2197-3-15**]. 2. Improving pulmonary edema. 3. Increase in retrocardiac opacity likely representing a combination of atelectasis and effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 62 year old gentleman with HTN, no known previous history now found in cardiogenic shock with three vessel disease. #) Cardiogenic shock/CAD: Patient presented from OSH in cardiogenic shock, intubated, on balloon pump and on neosinephrine. EKG showed anterior and inferior Q waves, ST elevations of inferior leads and aVR, and lateral ST depressions. His neosinephrine was switched to dopamine and norepinephrine. His CXR showed complete white-out of both lung fields, thought secondary to pulmonary edema from cardiogenic shock, and aspiration pneumonitis. On the vent, he was ventilating well but was difficult to oxygenate. His vent settings were therefore switched to allow minor hypercapnia to allow increased PEEP and improved oxygenation, similar to ARDS net protocol. He was started on a lasix drip. Initial echo showed LVEF 15%. CK's peaked at 4800. Cardiac Catheterization from outside hospital showed severe three vessel disease, with collaterals from RCA to LAD, and active thrombus in the RCA. He was evaluated by CT surgery, who did not want to take him to surgery because they felt he was too high risk. He was therefore taken for cardiac catheterization and received BMS X4 to his RCA. The following day, after coronary intervention, his echo had an LVEF of 40%. Over the next several days, his hemodynamics improved and his pressors were weaned off. His aortic balloon pump was discontinued after being in place for three days. He was continued on aspirin, plavix, metoprolol, captopril, and atorvastatin and will continue with these medications at home. He was followed by CT surgery throughout his hospital stay and he will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for likely CABG in the near future. #) Ventilator Associated Pneumonia: Patient was extubated the morning of [**3-18**]. Did well for most of the day, initially refused to take medications because he insisted he would have a bad reaction to them, later on in the day he agreed to take his meds. He reported not feeling well. Later in the evening he became more confused, claiming to have bowel movements and asking the nurse to check, yet he did not have any bowel movements. At around midnight, the patient began hyperventilating to rates in the 50's. ABG was 7.47/37/68. CXR with possible increased left sided infiltrate. ekg unchanged. Patient was given lasix 20IV. Hyperventilation was initially thought secondary to anxiety, he was given haldol .25mg IV and ativan 1mg IV X1. patient persisted with hyperventilation. 30 minutes later patient was somnolent, difficult to arouse, ABG 7.43/39/87. Patient was intubated as he appeared to be tiring. ABG's suggestive of increased CO2 production or increased dead space. CT scan and CXR were consistent with Multi-lobar Pneumonia thought to be due to VAP. He was started on zosyn and continued on vancomycin (started previously for fevers). Ciprofloxacin was added a few days later for continued fevers. He was extubated successfully and transferred to the medical floor. Vancomycin and Zosyn were then discontinued and he is to complete a 7day course of Ciprofloxacin #) Thrombocytosis: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 4698**] developed thrombocytosis during this hospital stay. Platelets reached a peak of 1336. This was thought to be secondary to reactive thrombocytosis due to Pneumonia and STEMI. Heme/Onc was consulted given his high risk status in order to rule out other possible causes such as Polycythemia [**Doctor First Name **]. Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 4698**] was polycythemic to 55.7 on admission, however this quickly resolved and he was actually anemic for most of his hospital stay. Plavix was increased to 75mg [**Hospital1 **] for prevention of thrombosis of his BMS x 4. A JAK 2 level was sent for evaluation of possible polycythemia. Reactive Thrombocytosis is still the most likely cause of his elevated platelet count. He will follow up in the general [**Hospital 97388**] clinic regarding this matter. #)ARF: Patient developed acute renal failure with progressively increasing creatinine up to 2.8 after being hospitalized for three days. Thought secondary to IV dye load, in addition to possible intraaortic balloon pump placement which was shown to be placed too low on CXR. His renal function began to improve once the balloon pump was removed, and his creatinine decreased to a level of 1.0 prior to discharge. #) Oropharyngeal bleeding: He was seen by ENT, who performed nasal packing. Nasal packing removed on [**3-17**]. Patient was maintained on mupirocin while the pack was in place. #) Psychiatric: Mr. [**Known lastname 97389**] brother gave a history of schizophrenia, however the patient denied this diagnosis. Psychiatry was consulted and believed that the patient did NOT have schizophrenia. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute STEMI- inferior MI s/p stent to RCA Ventilator associated pneumonia Systolic CHF with EF 40% Discharge Condition: Stable, planning for CABG in next few weeks. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a large heart attack. You had a cardiac catheterization to have a stent placed in the arteries of your heart to open them up. You were also intubated for several days and required another intubation for a multi-focal pneumonia leading to respiratory distress. Because of the new stent in your heart artery, you must take aspirin 325mg daily and plavix 75mg twice daily every day without stopping. Please DO NOT stop these medications without talking to your cardiologist first. Please continue to take your other medications as prescribed. Please call your PCP or go to the emergency room if you have fevers over 102, chills, chest pain, trouble breathing, or any other symptoms which are concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Hematology - Please follow with your new Hematologist Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] : [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]. Date/Time: [**2197-4-7**] 1:00pm. Cardiology - Please follow up with the [**Hospital1 **] cardiology team with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1159**] on [**2197-4-7**] 9:30am. Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6256**] CT Surgery: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD Ph: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40409**]. Date/Time: [**2197-4-12**] at 01:00pm. ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5849, 4280, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4416 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-7-10**] Discharge Date: [**2154-7-16**] Date of Birth: [**2078-11-11**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 17683**] Chief Complaint: Right colon mass Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right colectomy with primary hand-sewn anastomosis side-to-side of distal ileum to transverse colon History of Present Illness: 75 had an episode of appendicitis possibly perforated in [**2153-1-11**] treated at [**Hospital 4415**]. She then went back to [**Country 651**] and at that time continued to have weight loss and blood in her stools. Eventually she got a colonoscopy in [**Country 651**] in [**2154-5-12**] and that showed a malignant appearing neoplasm in the right colon. She was advised to have surgery but wanted to come back to the United States and have her surgery here. So she came back to the United States where she was found on second attempt colonoscopy again to have a right colonic malignant neoplasm and on a CT scan it appeared like quite a large circumferential cecal mass with a mucocele of the appendix. Past Medical History: HTN increased cholesterol history of "racing heart" Social History: She currently is not working. She does not smoke or drink any alcohol. She takes some herbal products the name of which is unknown. She also has fish oil and multivitamins. Family History: noncontrib Physical Exam: On discharge Afebrile NAD, A&Ox3 RRR CTAB soft nontender, nondistended well healing midline scar no lower extremity edema Pertinent Results: [**2154-7-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.60* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.7* MCV-83 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-416 [**2154-7-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-416 [**2154-7-14**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2154-7-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-344* [**2154-7-12**] 02:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-290* [**2154-7-13**] 04:21AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-212* [**2154-7-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2154-7-12**] 02:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2154-7-13**] 04:21AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 . pCXR [**2154-7-12**]: Left mid lung atelectasis. No evidence of pneumonia or CHF. . Pathology pending at the time of d/c Brief Hospital Course: Pt tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the surgical floor the night of operation. In the early morning of POD 2 the pt went into Afib w/ RVR (HR 110-170 and SBP 120) and experienced some chest tightness. Pt has a history of similar episodes (assumed to be pAF) and was seen by Cardiology. They started her on Atenolol and did not want to start antiarrhythmic drugs. Lopressor and Dilt push slowed the rate to 100's. CXR, EKG, and cardiac enzymes were sent and no evidence of PNA or MI were noted. She was transferred to the SICU for a dilt drip. She converted to sinus within hours and was transitioned to PO dilt. On POD 3 she was transferred back to the surgical floor. She remained stable in NSR for the remainder of her stay. She did well and past flatus on POD 4. A clear diet was started and was tolerated. Her diet was advanced. She had a bowel movement on POD 5. Pt ambulated without difficulty. She was d/c'd home on POD 6 in good condition. The atenolol and diltiazem were continued. Her PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8236**]), was contact[**Name (NI) **] and they will arrange a follow up appointment. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 100 mg Po QDay Iron Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Tylenol-Codeine #3 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Malignant neoplasm of right colon, mucinous with mucin in abdomen 2. post-op Afib 3. HTN Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please call your surgeon if you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, fever greater than 101.5, foul smelling or colorful drainage from your incisions, redness or swelling, severe abdominal pain or distention, persistent nausea or vomiting, inability to eat or drink, or any other symptoms which are concerning to you. No tub baths or swimming. You may shower. If there is clear drainage from your incisions, cover with a dry dressing. Leave white strips above your incisions in place, allow them to fall off on their own. Activity: No heavy lifting of items [**11-25**] pounds until the follow up appointment with your doctor. Medications: Resume your home medications. You should take a stool softener, Colace 100 mg twice daily as needed for constipation. You will be given pain medication which may make you drowsy. No driving while taking pain medicine. Followup Instructions: [**Name6 (MD) 843**] [**Name8 (MD) 844**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 10533**] Date/Time:[**2154-7-22**] 9:30 Please follow up with your PCP within one week. [**Name6 (MD) 843**] [**Name8 (MD) 844**] MD [**MD Number(1) 845**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: Discharge Date: [**2190-11-2**] Date of Birth: [**2190-10-29**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY AND PHYSICAL: 2185 gram product of a 34 and 5/7 weeks gestation, born to a 35 year old, Gravida I, Para 0 mother, with prenatal screens 0 negative, (treated with RhoGAM); antibody negative; Rubella immune; RPR nonreactive; hepatitis B surface antigen negative; GBS unknown. Pregnancy complicated by twin gestation, cervical shortening at 25 weeks. Beta complete at that time. Spontaneous rupture of membranes on [**10-29**] of twin number one. Infant born by cesarean section. Infant received positive pressure ventilation for less than one minute with improvement in respiratory drive and color. Apgars were six at one minute and nine at five minutes. The infant was transferred to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for management of prematurity. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Birth weight 2185 grams (50th percentile); length 46 cm (50th percentile); head circumference 25 cm (50th percentile). Normocephalic. Anterior fontanel open and flat. Red reflexes present bilaterally. Neck supple. Regular rate and rhythm. No murmur. Femoral pulses 2 plus bilaterally. Abdomen soft with active bowel sounds, no masses or distention. Normal premature male genitalia. Testes in inguinal canal. Anus patent. Spine midline. No sacral dimple. Hips stable. Clavicles intact. Extremities: Warm and well perfused. Brisk capillary refill. Normal tone for gestational age. HOSPITAL COURSE: Infant has remained in room air throughout this hospitalization with oxygen saturations greater than 95 percent. Infant has not had any apnea or bradycardia this hospitalization. Cardiovascular: Infant has remained hemodynamically stable, no murmur. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: Infant was started on D- 10-W shortly after admission for a dextrose stick of 46. Glucoses have remained stable in the 70's. Enteral feedings were started on day of life one. Infant is currently receiving 120 cc per kg per day of breast milk 20 calories per ounce or Similac Special Care, 20 calories per ounce, po/pg. The most recent weight is 2110 grams. Gastrointestinal: Infant received phototherapy for a peak bilirubin level on day of life two of 10.2 with direct of 0.3. Phototherapy was discontinued on the day of transfer; repeat bilirubin is recommended in 24 hours. Hematology: CBC on admission revealed white blood cell count of 9,100; hematocrit of 55.3 percent; platelets 241,000. 18 neutrophils, 2 bands. Infectious disease: Infant has not received antibiotics this hospitalization. Blood culture was sent on admission. Blood culture remains negative to date. Neurology: Normal neurologic examination. Sensory: Hearing screen has not yet been performed but is recommended prior to discharge home. Psychosocial: Parents involved. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Four day old, 34 and [**6-18**] week twin number two, stable in room air. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To level II nursery at [**Hospital3 1280**] Hospital. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 57450**], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 46981**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Feedings at discharge: 120 cc per kg per day of breast milk 20 calories per ounce or Similac Special Care 20 calories per ounce po/pg. MEDICATIONS: None. CAR SEAT POSITION SCREENING: Recommended prior to discharge home. STATE NEWBORN SCREEN: Sent on day of life three. Results are pending. IMMUNIZATIONS: Hepatitis B is recommended prior to discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity, 34 and [**6-18**] week, twin number two. 2. Rule out sepsis. 3. Indirect hyperbilirubinemia. Reviewed By: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 53043**], [**MD Number(1) 53044**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57000**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2190-11-2**] 00:59:52 T: [**2190-11-2**] 04:54:06 Job#: [**Job Number 57452**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-9-2**] Discharge Date: [**2156-9-9**] Date of Birth: [**2083-12-27**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Levofloxacin / Penicillins / Morphine Sulfate Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**] Chief Complaint: RUQ pain, hypotension, and recurrent cholecystitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ultrasound-guided percutaneous cholecystostomy tube placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 10733**] is a 72 yo male with a complicated cardiac history, and EF of 20%. He presents now with RUQ pain and hypotension. He is well known to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] who has managed his recurrent cholecystitis that have required percutaneous cholecystotomy drainage. His was discharged home with a drain in place during last admission. The drain fell out about 2 months ago. On day of admission, her reported Past Medical History: S/P MI - NSTEMI [**2144**], S/P CABGX4 with a LIMA to the LAD and vein graphs to his PDA, and sequential graphs to the first diagonal and obtuse marginal CHF LVEF 10-20% - ischemic cardiomyopathy s/p Biventricular ICD implantation DM diagnosed in [**2130**] - has been insulin for approx. 25 years. GB stone h/o cholangitis, s/p choledochostomy tube Peripheral Viscular Disease - Right foot transmetatarsal amputation, [**2153**], a right femoral popliteal bypass - [**2151**] H/O stroke, [**2145**] - MRI here demonstrated a left pontine stroke with a history of a right hemiparesis and dysphasia Social History: Lives with wife; no tob/illicits. Previous 35 pk-year smoker (quit 20 years ago). Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vitals in ICU: T-96.2, HR-66, BP-117/67, MAP-78, RR-23, O2 sat-99% on 3Liters NC Gen: NAD, A/Ox3, comfortable Neck: supple, no LAD, no bruits heard Cardiac: RRR Resp: CTAB, no rales noted ABD: Distended, hypoactive bowel sounds, soft, nontender throughout, no rebound or guarding, no scars or hernias, neg [**Doctor Last Name **] Elim: Foley in place. Rectal guaiac negative, normal tone, no masses Pertinent Results: [**2156-9-6**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.2* MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-271 [**2156-9-2**] 06:58PM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.0* MCV-85 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.4 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-221 [**2156-9-6**] 05:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-271 [**2156-9-3**] 04:35PM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2156-9-2**] 06:58PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2156-9-6**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-244* UreaN-63* Creat-1.6* Na-136 K-4.9 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-12 [**2156-9-2**] 06:58PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-107* Creat-1.9* Na-127* K-4.5 Cl-97 HCO3-19* AnGap-16 [**2156-9-6**] 05:45AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-9 AlkPhos-232* Amylase-17 TotBili-0.2 [**2156-9-2**] 06:58PM BLOOD ALT-119* AST-87* CK(CPK)-33* AlkPhos-361* Amylase-29 TotBili-0.3 [**2156-9-6**] 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.3 [**2156-9-2**] 06:58PM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.2* Phos-5.3* Mg-2.3. . [**2156-9-2**] 10:20 pm BILE **FINAL REPORT [**2156-9-5**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2156-9-3**]): 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 10734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] @ 2:30A [**2156-9-3**]. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2156-9-5**]): Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an abbreviated workup is performed appropriate to the isolates recovered from the site (including a screen for Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and beta streptococcus). KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. MODERATE GROWTH. Trimethoprim/Sulfa sensitivity testing available on request. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. PENICILLIN SENSITIVITY AVAILABLE ON REQUEST. ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. MODERATE GROWTH. . Urine and blood cultures-negative . RADIOLOGY Final Report GUIDANCE PERC TRANS BIL DRAINAGE US [**2156-9-2**] 10:57 PM GB DRAINAGE,INTRO PERC TRANHEP; GUIDANCE PERC TRANS BIL DRAINA Reason: GB SLUDE, DRAINAGE IMPRESSION: Technically successful ultrasound-guided percutaneous cholecystostomy tube placement (8 French). . RADIOLOGY Final Report LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) PORT [**2156-9-2**] 7:37 PM Reason: assess for possible perc drainage, discussed with radiology IMPRESSION: Distended gallbladder containing sludge and debris with thickened wall, findings that are consistent with acute cholecystitis. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2156-9-2**] 7:11 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: pre-op IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**7-6**] through [**7-16**]: Mild cardiomegaly has improved, but borderline interstitial edema and pulmonary [**Month (only) 1106**] congestion remain. There is no pleural effusion. Transvenous right atrial and left ventricular pacer leads and right ventricular pacer defibrillator lead are in standard placements, unchanged, continuous from the left axillary pacemaker. No pneumothorax or appreciable pleural effusion is seen. . RADIOLOGY Preliminary Report ART EXT (REST ONLY) [**2156-9-8**] 2:00 PM Reason: Eval. for signs of [**Month/Day/Year 1106**] insufficiency HISTORY: Necrotic left foot ulcer. IMPRESSION: Significant right-sided tibial disease, left-sided SFA and tibial disease. Findings are little changed compared to the exam of 6/[**2153**]. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 10733**] presented to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for work-up of RUQ pain and hypotension. He was transferred to the SICU for blood pressure management with vasopressors, correction of electrolyte imabalances, IV hydration, and IV antibiotics. . CARDIAC:His blood pressure stabilized in the ICU, and he was weaned from the vasopressors. His hemodynamic status normalized, and he was transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name **] for further management of the acute cholecystitis.He was transitioned back to his oral medication regimen once he was able to tolerate PO fluids. His blood sugars were elevated ranging 150-300's. Adjustments were made to the regular sliding scale for tighter control with positive affect, and he was restarted on his NPH and Humalog. . NUT:He remained NPO for a few days to aid in resolution of the cholecystitis. His labwork returned to baseline, and his diet was advanced to regular, cardiac/diabetic healthy diet. He was tolerating regular food without complaints of nausea/vomiting. . ID:He underwent a RUQ Ultrasound at an outside hospital revealed sludge, thickening, fluid around gallbladder. A repeat ultrasound was obtained at [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2156-9-2**] which confirmed the ultrasoud findings from the outside hospital, and the presence of acute cholecystitis. He underwent a CT guided drainage of the gallbladder which was sent for cultures & sensitivitied. His IV antibiotic regimen was adjusted according to culture sensitivities. He remained afebrile, and was transitioned to oral Ampi and Cipro on [**2156-9-5**]. He will finish the 2 week regimen at home. . GI/ABD:His abdomen is round and nontender, skin intact. He has bowel sounds in all four quadrants. He reports passing gas. He was started on a bowel regimen to promote a bowel movement. He has a Right lower flank percutaneous pigtail drainage device. The site is intact, and draining small amounts of bilious fluid. He and his family were instructed on drain care and flushing at discharge. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks. . PAIN:He reports 0/10 pain presently. His RUQ pain has subsided. He had been intially managed with IV Dilaudid with adequate relief. He was transitioned to oral Dilaudid, and will be discharged home with a 2 week supply to be used as needed. . EXTREM:He has a left non-infected necrotic foot ulcer that has been managed per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3407**] ([**Last Name (STitle) 1106**]) from some time. He was seen by the [**Last Name (STitle) **] service during this admission. He underwent ultrasounds of the lower extremeties which was unchanged from the last report. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3407**] in 1 week to set up an out-patient angiogram/venous studies. Medications on Admission: Insulin NPH 45(AM), humolog 5(PM); ASA 325; Lasix 80"; plavix 75'; isosorbide dinitrate 60'; coreg 25'; lipitor 20'; lisinopril 20'; colchicine 0.6"'; potassium Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: One (1) 45 UNITS Subcutaneous QAM. 4. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 5 Units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 5. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 2 weeks. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Lipitor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Imdur 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 10. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for pain. 11. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Metolazone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO MWF (Monday-Wednesday-Friday). 13. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Ampicillin 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*80 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: recurrent cholecystitis Left non-infected necrotic foot ulcers . Secondary: Ischemic cardiomyopathy w/LVEF 10-15% Coronary artery disease s/p Myocardial infarction s/p CABG Hypertension Diabetes Mellitus Type II Peripheral [**Company **] Disease chronic renal insufficiency (baseline 1.4) Discharge Condition: Stable Tolerating a regular, cardiac, diabetic diet Adequate pain control with oral medication Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet. Restrict Fluid to 2 liters per day. . Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomitting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. *Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to amubulate several times per day. Followup Instructions: 1. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1482**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] for a follow-up appointment in 2 weeks. 2. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2156-9-14**] 11:15 3. Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] Date/Time:[**2156-10-4**] 11:00 4. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2156-10-19**] 11:00 5. Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 665**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] in 1 week to review your cardiac medication regimen. Completed by:[**2156-9-9**] ICD9 Codes: 2761, 412, 4280, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2177-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2177-7-24**] Date of Birth: [**2126-2-28**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine / Ciprofloxacin / morphine / fentanyl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6088**] Chief Complaint: Hypoglycemia, decrease pulses bilateral lower extremities. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2177-7-16**]: Right axillary-bifemoral bypass, bilateral femoral endarterectomy and left lower extremity thrombectomy History of Present Illness: The patient is a 51-year-old gentleman who found unresponsive on floor by his partner day of admission, [**2177-7-13**]. He had had a decreased appetite over the prior 3-4 days He has not been taking his insulin secondary to his poor PO intake. He was taken by EMS to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. En route, he was found to have a blood sugar of 13 and was given d50 and glucagon. He was intermittently hyper-and hypoglycemic with an elevated white count, electrolyte abnormalities and rhabdomyolysis and was admitted to the MICU for further care. After his blood sugars were stabilized and his mental status returned to baseline, he noted acute pain in his bilateral lower extremities He was found to have an absence of signals in his left lower extremity with only monophasic Doppler signals in the right. He underwent a CT angiogram that demonstrated an occlusion of his aorta at the level of his renal arteries, with reconstitution of his right distal external iliac artery and his bilateral femoral arteries. It was felt that he likely thrombosed his already known diseased aortoiliac which led to thrombosis of his left SFA in the setting of severe common femoral disease. He therefore was brought to the OR for a right axillary bifemoral bypass with femoral endarterectomies and thrombectomy of his left lower extremity. Past Medical History: PMH: R ICA occlusion, DM, chronic pancreatitis, malnutrition, ADHD, chronic pain, osteoporosis PSH: Puestow '[**68**], G to J bypass '[**74**] Social History: Patient moved from VT to [**Location (un) 86**] with his husband last year seek out better medical care. Has been with husband [**Male First Name (un) **] for 28 years. Used to work in manufacturing, unable to work recently. Rare EtOH (once every few months) since pancreatitis diagnosis in [**2167**]; prior to that was drinking [**2-28**] drinks/day for a few years and had been drinking less heavily before that time. Smokes 1.5 packs cigarettes/day. No history IVDU, remote history of marijuana. Family History: Paternal grandmother and father with diabetes requiring multiple amputations, maternal family history unknown. Physical Exam: Vitals:Afebrile, 140s, 108/73, 12, 100%RA General: Alert, oriented, cachectic male, weak and ill appearing in NAD. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear throughout Abdomen: soft, non tender, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Skin: multiple ecchymotic areas on his arms bilaterally, with small excorciations. Pulses:Dopplerable DP/PT bilaterally. Incisions: Bilateral groins stapled,slightly reddened, taut but well approximated, some serous drainage. Right subclavian incision stapled, slightly reddened, no drainage. Right chest graft site, slightly red also. Pertinent Results: [**2177-7-24**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.2* MCV-94 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-326 [**2177-7-24**] 06:55AM BLOOD Neuts-69.3 Lymphs-25.7 Monos-3.3 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.4 [**2177-7-24**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-208* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-9 [**2177-7-14**] 01:49AM BLOOD %HbA1c-8.2* eAG-189* Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 51-year-old gentleman who found unresponsive on floor by his partner day of admission, [**2177-7-13**]. He had had a decreased appetite over the prior 3-4 days He has not been taking his insulin secondary to his poor PO intake. He was taken by EMS to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. En route, he was found to have a blood sugar of 13 and was given d50 and glucagon. He was intermittently hyper-and hypoglycemic with an elevated white count, electrolyte abnormalities and rhabdomyolysis and was admitted to the MICU for further care. After his blood sugars and electrolytes were stabilized and his mental status returned to baseline, he noted acute pain in his bilateral lower extremities He was found to have an absence of signals in his left lower extremity with only monophasic Doppler signals in the right. He underwent a CT angiogram that demonstrated an occlusion of his aorta at the level of his renal arteries, with reconstitution of his right distal external iliac artery and his bilateral femoral arteries. It was felt that he likely thrombosed his already known diseased aortoiliac which led to thrombosis of his left SFA in the setting of severe common femoral disease. He therefore was brought to the OR ON [**2177-7-16**] for a right axillary bifemoral bypass with femoral endarterectomies and thrombectomy of his left lower extremity. The procedure was without complications. He was closely monitored in the PACU and then transferred to the floor where he remained hemodynamically stable. His diet was gradually advanced. He is ambulatory with ad lib. His hct and renall function are at baseline. 1. Diabetes [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted for insulin management given labile blood sugars. Once he was started on pos, he was given a sliding scale using novolg to be given based on blood sugars taken 2 hours after eating. His BS have been well controlled. A1C was 8.2 on [**2177-7-14**]. 2. ID On [**2177-7-22**] as we was preparing for dicharge, it was noted that his wbc had increased from 8K to 12K. He remained afebrile but there was erythema noted over the graft so he was started emprically on vanco. By [**2177-7-24**], BC were negative, erythema resolved and wbc returned to [**Location 213**]. He is discharged on 1 week on DS bactrim. 3. Pain management Patient has chronic pain and is on a pain regimen at home which includes Oxycontin 20mg [**Hospital1 **] with Oxycodone for breakthrough pain (states was taking 15mg five times per day) so chronic pain service was consulted for postop management. He was initially managed with a PCA then titrated to po oxycontin/oxycodone. On discharge, he have given him a 2 week supply of opiates and have arranged for a followup appointment with his PCP for next week for further pain management issues and titration to baseline of his narcotics. 4. Anticoagulation Post operatively, he was on a heparin gtt as a bridge to coumadin. He will require long term anticoagulation on coumadin that will be managed by his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Medications on Admission: Medications are from Feway records: Oxycontin 20mg XR12H [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin D 50,000 caps po qweek x 8 wks(not taking) Oxycodone 5mg up to 3 tabs q 3-4hrs prn severe abd pain for chronic pancreatitis pain Methylphenidate CR 20mg po TID(not taking) Creo [**Numeric Identifier 17514**] [**1-26**] with each main meal and [**11-25**] with snacks(not taking) Lantus 4u qAM (not taking) Discharge Medications: 1. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 15 mg PO Q3H:PRN use for breakthrough pain RX *oxycodone 15 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 3 hours as needed pain [**Month/Day (2) **] #*100 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Warfarin 1 mg PO DAILY16 Duration: 1 Doses RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily as directed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q8H RX *oxycodone [OxyContin] 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours [**Name (STitle) **] #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 7 Days RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim [Bactrim DS] 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily [**Name (STitle) **] #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 5. humalog insulin Fingerstick QPC2HInsulin SC Sliding Scale Humalog Glucose Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime 71-159 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 160-199 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 200-239 mg/dL 3 Units 3 Units 3 Units 3 Units 240-279 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 280-319 mg/dL 5 Units 5 Units 5 Units 5 Units 320-359 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 360-399 mg/dL 7 Units 7 Units 7 Units 7 Units 400-439 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 440-479 mg/dL 9 Units 9 Units 9 Units 9 Units 480-519 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units Instructons for NPO Patients: Please check blood glucose 2 hours after meals, and inject Humalog insulin per sliding scale above. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 1110**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Hypoglycemia Aortoiliac Occlusion Diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with dangerously low blood sugars. After the blood sugars were stablized, you were found to have a blockage in your aorta that prevented adequate blood flow into your into your legs. We needed to bypass the area and also remove a blood clot from your left leg. We have started you on a blood thinner called coumadin. It is VERY IMPORTANT that you take this medication as prescribed and have frequent blood draws to monitor the INR levels that are effected by the coumadin. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] monitor the blood levels and tell you the daily dosing of your coumadin. What to expect when you go home: 1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for 4-6 weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? You may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have swelling of the legs : ?????? Elevate your legs above the level of your heart (use [**12-27**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? No driving until post-op visit ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk ?????? You should gradually increase your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry ?????? Your incision should be covered and dry at all time. Followup Instructions: [**Hospital1 778**] Health (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] office)[**7-31**] at 10:50am. She will renew your pain medication prescriptions. Department: VASCULAR SURGERY When: THURSDAY [**2177-8-7**] at 11:15 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1490**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Completed by:[**2177-7-24**] ICD9 Codes: 3572, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2125-1-3**] Date of Birth: [**2077-6-5**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: End stage liver disease;primary sclerosing cholangitis with resulting cirrhosis. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2124-10-30**]:Living unrelated liver transplantation with right hepatic artery to right hepatic artery donor recipient. [**2124-11-30**]:Revision of Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy to right anterior hepatic duct, Tru-Cut biopsy of the liver, intraoperative ultrasound, oversewing of right posterior hepatic duct. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 23560**] is a 47-year-old male with a history of primary sclerosing cholangitis. He initially presented to us approximately 1-year ago where he was taken to the operating room for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy and liver biopsy. At that time, his symptoms were consistent with cholecystitis and it was thought that a cholecystectomy would overall improve his sense of well-being. The liver biopsy that time demonstrated stage III stage IV fibrosis and he had no postoperative complications. He has been followed by the Transplant Center for the past year, during which time he has had a developed increasing jaundice and fatigue, and now presents for a live unrelated liver transplantation. Past Medical History: PMH: 1) Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC) - diagnosed in [**2122-3-25**]; secondary liver disease, as noted in liver biopsy results from [**2122-8-28**] (above), with evidence of portal and peri-portal fibrosis with focal nodule formation 2) S/p cholecystectomy, [**2122-8-25**] 3) S/p nasal polypectomy - approximately 4 years ago (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1837**]; no significant history of sinus symptoms 4) H/o anal fistula - 15 years ago; s/p repair 5) Hyperlipidemia (not currently on lipid-lowering agents) 6) H/o of "bilateral interstitial pneumonia", in [**2122-9-25**], Rx.'d with Azithromycin, followed by Clarithromycin Social History: Married (for 14 years), lives with wife and 4 children, in [**Location (un) 15984**], [**Hospital3 4298**]. No known TB contacts. Employed as a retail pharmacist. No history of smoking. Previous occasional social EtOH consumption for the past 10 years (although admits to heavier EtOH consumption during college years), but none since diagnosis of PSC ([**2122-3-25**]). Family History: Paternal grandmother diagnosed with primary biliary cirrhosis at age [**Age over 90 **] y/o. Father deceased secondary to glioblastoma. Mother currently alive (age 74 y/o) and well, with hypertension. Older brother (2 years older), with Hepatitis C (for the past 2 years), but currently otherwise healthy. Four children (4 sons), all healthy (ages range from 2 y/o to 8-1/2 years old). Physical Exam: [**2124-10-25**] preop exam per documentation: On physical examination, his blood pressure is 115/84, pulse 80, respirations 20, temperature is 98.8, and his weight 153 pounds. His chest is clear to auscultation and percussion bilaterally. Cardiac exam is regular rate and rhythm murmur. His abdomen is soft, nontender, and nondistended. He does have both hepatomegaly and splenomegaly. I do not appreciate any significant ascites. His trocar incisions from the laparoscopic cholecystectomy has well healed nicely. There is no wound breakdown or discharge. His femoral pulses are 2+ and equal bilaterally. He has no peripheral edema. Pertinent Results: [**2125-1-3**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.1* MCV-94 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-331 [**2125-1-3**] 05:47AM BLOOD ALT-66* AST-40 AlkPhos-880* TotBili-11.4* [**2125-1-3**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-46* Creat-1.8* Na-132* K-5.0 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 [**2124-12-27**] 05:58AM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-25.9 INR(PT)-1.4 [**2124-10-30**] 07:56PM BLOOD Glucose-179* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-144 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-19 [**2124-10-30**] 07:56PM BLOOD ALT-748* AST-939* AlkPhos-250* Amylase-23 TotBili-9.4* DirBili-6.3* IndBili-3.1 [**2124-11-22**] 07:05PM BLOOD EBV PCR, QUANTITATIVE, WHOLE BLOOD- TEST [**2124-10-30**] 10:16AM BLOOD WBC-3.1* RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.7* MCV-93 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-191 [**2124-12-1**] 11:45AM ASCITES WBC-1500* RBC-[**Numeric Identifier 23561**]* Polys-99* Lymphs-0 Monos-1* [**2124-12-26**] 05:03PM ASCITES TotBili-142 [**2124-12-4**] 09:38AM ASCITES TotBili-119.0 [**2124-11-28**] 04:00PM ASCITES TotBili-21.3 [**2124-11-11**] 12:25PM ASCITES TotBili-8.9 [**2124-11-8**] 06:58PM ASCITES TotBili-7.1 [**2124-12-22**] 08:49PM OTHER BODY FLUID TotBili-33.8 MICROBIOLOGY [**2124-11-22**] 10:35 am BILE MEDIAL T. TUBE. VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. HEAVY GROWTH. ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. HEAVY GROWTH. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. MODERATE GROWTH. GRAM POSITIVE RODS. MODERATE GROWTH. UNABLE TO ID FURTHER. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R CHLORAMPHENICOL------- 8 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R PENICILLIN------------ =>64 R VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R VRE [**2124-11-7**] 8:00 am BILE KLUYVERA SPECIES. HEAVY GROWTH _________________________________________________________ KLUYVERA SPECIES | CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 I CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S [**2124-12-14**] 10:39 pm BLOOD CULTURE ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. _________________________________________________________ ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.25 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S [**2124-11-7**] 8:30 am BLOOD CULTURE CVL. KLUYVERA SPECIES. _________________________________________________________ KLUYVERA SPECIES | CEFAZOLIN------------- 16 I CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S [**2124-11-7**] 8:30 am BLOOD CULTURE: KLUYVERA SPECIES. [**2124-12-1**] 11:45 am PERITONEAL FLUID & PERITONEAL CLOT. FLUID CULTURE ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R VRE [**2124-11-22**] 7:05 pm Immunology (CMV) CMV DNA not detected. LIVER BIOPSIES: Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2124-12-26**] Fragmented biopsy with few portal areas showing mild mononuclear cell inflammation. Focal bile duct proliferation with associated neutrophils; cannot rule out biliary obstruction. No evidence of acute cellular rejection. Prominent cholestasis. [**2124-12-15**] Indeterminate for acute cellular rejection; Bile duct proliferation and cholestasis cannot exclude biliary obstruction. [**2124-12-1**] Mild acute cellular rejection;Mild cholangitis with bile duct proliferation;Mild cholestasis consistent with harvest injury. [**2124-11-21**] Mild acute cellular rejection with endotheliitis; Mild cholestasis; The degree of rejection [**2124-11-10**] Moderate acute cellular rejection with mixed portal inflammation with predominantly mononuclear cells, scattered neutrophils, portal venular endothelialis, and focal central venular endothelialitis; Cholestasis, central. RADIOLOGY: CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST [**2125-1-2**] 9:04 PM IMPRESSION: In comparison with the most recent CT of [**2124-11-28**], the large contrast- containing fluid collection has resolved. No large fluid collections are identified within the abdomen and pelvis, limited examination due to lack of oral or IV contrast. DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL [**2125-1-1**] 1:47 PM IMPRESSION: Patent hepatic vasculature with normal Doppler waveforms as above. Interval decrease in previously evident mild biliary ductal dilatation [**Numeric Identifier 23562**] CHANGE PERC BILIARY DRAINAGE CATHETER [**2124-12-20**] 11:44 AM A pull-out cholangiogram was performed outlining free passage into the jejunum from the bile duct. The 6.3 biliary drainage catheter was then placed across the anastomosis with good results and free passage of contrast material into the jejunal limb. DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL [**2124-12-19**] 2:31 PM IMPRESSION:Patent intrahepatic vasculature, as discussed above. [**Numeric Identifier **] TUBE CHOLANGIOGRAM [**2124-12-14**] 7:27 AM BILIARY CATH CHECK 1. Antegrade cholangiogram to both biliary drains demonstrates no evidence of leak. The anastomosis is widely patent. 2. Successful exchange of biliary drain to new 8-French catheter. We plan to down-size it to a 6-French biliary drain in the next few days. 3. Injection of contrast through the J-P drain fails to demonstrate communication with the biliary tree. MRCP (MR ABD W&W/OC) [**2124-12-9**] 6:17 AM Overall unchanged appearance of the biliary system. There is no evidence of worsening biliary ductal dilatation. There has been interval placement of three biliary catheters, and both the fluid signal intensity lesions within the liver, as well as regions of focal arterial enhancement in the peripherqal zone (not present 10 days ago) probably relates to post- traumatic and hyperemic effects from the recent manipulation. Follow up examination may be performed in six months, or as otherwise clinically indicated; both the native and recipient hepatic arteries demonstrate good vascular filling, although the evaluation of the anastomosis is again limited by technical factors; Decrease in the amount of ascites and there is less fluid in the region of the hepatic hilum [**Numeric Identifier 23563**] BILIARY STRICTURE DILATION NO STENT [**2124-12-7**] 7:34 AM We were able to communicate the right posterior biliary system to the bile duct; Successful balloon dilatation of the distal segment of the right posterior duct; Successful placement of an 8-French biliary drain going through the anastomosis into the bowel; No evidence of leak was seen. TUBE CHOLANGIOGRAM [**2124-12-5**] 7:35 AM IMPRESSION: Right anterior biliary tree system demonstrating free flow of contrast into the jejunum without evidence of narrowings, obstruction, or extravasation of contrast; [**Last Name (un) 12170**] catheter within the right posterior biliary tree system which does not demonstrate any communication with the right anterior biliary duct system nor does it drain into the jejunum. No evidence of biliary duct dilatation or leakage of contrast from the right posterior biliary duct system. INTRO PERC TRANSHEPATIC STENT [**2124-11-29**] 9:10 AM Status post percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage of 3 segmental ducts, one of which was accomplished with passage through the obstruction near the region of the anastamosis. Two catheters are in place for external drainage only .Approximately, 120 mL of bile was evacuated from the subhepatic space through the pigtail catheter. [**Numeric Identifier 23564**] CHALNAGIOGRAPHY VIA EXISTING CATHETER [**2124-11-28**] 7:29 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Contained leak identified along the medial cut surface of the liver which appears to connect to the smaller contained leak identified on the prior cholangiogram. There is internal drainage from this contained leak into the bowel. 2. Second perihepatic contained leak identified along the inferior and lateral margin of the liver, which appears to connect to the other contained leakage collections. 3. Biliary tree partially opacified due to probable retrograde filling from the bowel. Compared to the prior cholangiogram, the biliary tree is not visualized to the same extent, likely secondary to injection of contrast via the more medially located T-tube, with the tip appearing to be located within the most medially contained leak. CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST [**2124-11-28**] 1:44 PM IMPRESSION: 1) Compared to the previous exam of [**2124-11-19**], there is a new bilious fluid collection tracking along the undersurface of the liver parenchyma, which drains into a larger pocket of fluid within the right flank. As described above, this fluid collection was subsequently drained and a 10 French drainage catheter was placed. 2) Interval increase in the amount of abdominal ascites. A diagnostic paracentesis was also performed, as discussed above. The fluid was subsequently sent for a bilirubin level. 3) A triphasic scan through the liver demonstrates patent hepatic arteries, portal veins and hepatic veins. LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) [**2124-11-21**] 8:15 AM IMPRESSION: 1). Patent intrahepatic vasculature, as described above. 2). Mild intrahepatic ductal dilatation. [**2124-11-19**] 10:57 AM CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/CONTRAST IMPRESSION 1. Diffuse dilatation of both the large and small bowel. No transition point is identified, and this is consistent with an ileus. No free air or bowel wall inflammation is identified. A metallic density in the left lower quadrant small bowel is likely surgical suture, clinical correlation recommended. 2. A small-to-moderate amount of ascites which is slightly increased when compared to previous study. [**2124-11-8**] 11:34 PM CT ABD W&W/O C; CT PELVIS W/CONTRAST Reason: r/o biloma, abscess IMPRESSION: 1) Small amount of perihepatic fluid and small right-sided pleural effusion consistent with prior ultrasound. 2) Periportal edema. 3) Patent hepatic vasculature. 4) Small wedge shaped area of hypodensity in the anterior aspect of the transplant liver which could represent an area of relative [**Name (NI) 23565**]. T-TUBE CHOLANGIO (POST-OP) [**2124-11-7**] IMPRESSION: 1) Slow contained leak of contrast extending from the anastomosis. 2) No evidence of stricturing, obstruction, or intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation [**2124-11-2**] 8:21 AM US ABD LIMIT, SINGLE ORGAN; DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL IMPRESSION: 1. Patent hepatic vasculature, as discussed above, with improved appearance of the hepatic arterial waveforms compared to the exam of [**2124-11-1**]. 2. Persistent perihepatic ascites and right pleural effusion. DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL [**2124-10-31**] 8:35 AM Status post liver transplant, postoperative day #1;Evaluate vasculature. IMPRESSION: 1) Patent hepatic vasculature; Trace perihepatic ascites; Probable small right pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 47-year- old male who underwent a living donor right hepatic lobe liver transplant on [**2124-10-30**]. The patient subsequently has developed evidence of hepatic artery stenosis requiring stenting of the hepatic artery, and a bile leak demonstrated on cholangiography. On [**2124-11-30**] he therefore underwent a Revision of Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy to right anterior hepatic duct, Tru-Cut biopsy of the liver & oversewing of right posterior hepatic duct. Hospital course complicated by VRE in infected acsites, treated , as well as bactermeia/sepsis treated, (see microbiology for details); Also has rejection of his transplant which on the last biopsy prior to DC showed mild inflammation but no longer an acute rejection. Medications on Admission: Had included multivitamins, Actonel 35 mg once a week, Actigall 500 t.i.d., pancreas one t.i.d., vitamin D four hundred units once a day, calcium, and Peptamen Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 2 weeks. 3. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection per sliding scale. 4. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Valganciclovir HCl 450 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Outpatient Lab Work Labs every Monday and Thursday: CBC, Chem 10, ALT, AST, ALK Phos, T. [**Name (NI) **], Albumin, PT, PTT, Prograf (Tacrolimus)trough level. Fax results to [**Hospital1 18**] Transplant Ctr [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**] 10. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 12. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: 1.5 Capsules PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 doses. 14. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Living unrelated liver transplant, complicated by biliary leak, exploratory laparotomy with revision roux-en-y anastomosis, PTC bile drains. Liver rejection, treated VRE in ascites Discharge Condition: stable/ fair Discharge Instructions: Call transplant office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if any fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, inability to take medicines, abd pain, increasing jaundice, abdominal pain, lack of drainage from drains or if bile drain pulls out. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 3126**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2125-1-4**] 11:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) **]: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 3126**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2125-1-10**] 11:10 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) **]: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 3126**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2125-1-17**] 11:00 Please obtain CBC, Chem 10 AST, ALT, alk phosph, albumin, T. [**Month/Day/Year **], and Prograf every Monday and Thursday. Please either come to LMOB basement or go to a local facility to have blood drawn. Make sure facility faxes the results immediately to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**] Completed by:[**0-0-0**] ICD9 Codes: 5715, 7907
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2185-1-14**] Date of Birth: [**2148-4-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4219**] Chief Complaint: hypotension, bacteremia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known firstname 6164**] is a 36 yo male with h/o DM, HTN, gastroparesis who has been hospitalized numerous times over the past 2 years for N/V/D and hypertensive emergencies. He now presents with typical symptoms of N/V/D and fever. He states he was feeling well up until midnight of last night. At that time he developed fever, nausea, vomting, and diarrhea. States yesterday he was dialyzed without problems. Tolerated PO's yesterday and then developed these symptoms last night. Pt also noted sore throat, occasional cough. He denies any SOB, DOE, PND, orthopnea. Currently he denies any abdominal pain, nausea has improved. In the ED he was noted to be febrile to 103, tachycardic, hypertensive, and had a lactate of 4.8. Therefore code sepsis was initiated. He had a central line placed. Given 8 liters of IV fluids. However his BP was 230, so he was also given nifedipine and dilaudid, which got his BP down to 180 then into the 110-120 range. He was also empirically given levofloxacin, flagyl, and vancomycin in the ED. Also recieved numerous doses of dilaudid and anzemet. Past Medical History: 1. DMI for over 10 years 2. Severe autonomic dysfunction with recurrent hospitalizations for hypertensive emergencies, gastroparesis, and orthostatic hypotension 3. ESRD on HD started [**2-18**] 4. History of esophageal erosion, MW tear 5. CAD withh 50% first diagonal stenosis, nl stress in [**11-15**]-CAD 6. Recent admit in late [**Month (only) **] for aspiration vs community-acquired pneumonia 7. History of port-a-cath related coag neg staph infection, s/p prolonged course IV vancomycin and replacement of port-a-cath in [**12-17**] Social History: Living situation labile now as he and his girlfriend broke up. He has five children, ranging in age from 11 to 15. Has limited finances currently as child support is being taken from his SSDI checks, so he is having difficulty getting his medications. Social work is working with him to get him established in pharmacy program. No tob, EtOH or illicits. Family History: His father recently died of ESRD and diabetes. His mother is in her 50s and has hypertension. He has two sisters, one with diabetes, and six brothers, one with diabetes. Physical Exam: T 103(in ED) BP 230/110->111/60 HR 104 RR 23 O2sats 96% RA CVP 12 Gen: Lethargic, young male, falling asleep throughout interview HEENT: Dry MM, PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, clear OP no exudate Neck: no JVD Lungs: CTAB Heart: Tahcy, no m/r/g Abd: Soft, NT, ND + BS Ext: Trace edema Neuro: A&O times 3, grossly intact Pertinent Results: Labs/Imaging CXR- Right subclavian port-a-cath, left subclavian central line, no cardiopulmonary process CT abd scattered/patchy opacities, increased septal lines, sm b/l pleural effusions, liver/GB/spleen/kidneys/adrenals all normal, diffuse stranding indicative of anasarca, sm ascites [**2185-1-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.72 Hgb-12.2* Hct-37.6* MCV-80* MCH-25.9* MCHC-32.5 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-129* [**2185-1-14**] 04:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.89* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.8* MCV-79* MCH-24.8* MCHC-31.3 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-221 [**2185-1-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD Neuts-92.0* Bands-0 Lymphs-5.8* Monos-0.7* Eos-1.2 Baso-0.3 [**2185-1-2**] 11:35AM BLOOD Neuts-68 Bands-31* Lymphs-1* Monos-0 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-4* [**2185-1-3**] 04:30AM BLOOD Neuts-60 Bands-33* Lymphs-1* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-1* [**2185-1-4**] 04:36AM BLOOD Neuts-78* Bands-10* Lymphs-3* Monos-5 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-1* Myelos-2* [**2185-1-5**] 04:06AM BLOOD Neuts-76* Bands-13* Lymphs-4* Monos-6 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0 [**2185-1-6**] 04:19AM BLOOD Neuts-94.0* Bands-0 Lymphs-4.7* Monos-0.9* Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3 [**2185-1-7**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-92* Bands-0 Lymphs-4* Monos-2 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-1* Plasma-2* [**2185-1-8**] 05:25AM BLOOD Neuts-82* Bands-0 Lymphs-7* Monos-8 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-1* Plasma-2* [**2185-1-10**] 03:38AM BLOOD Neuts-76.9* Lymphs-14.5* Monos-8.5 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2185-1-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-129* [**2185-1-3**] 04:30AM BLOOD PT-16.7* PTT-57.0* INR(PT)-1.9 [**2185-1-3**] 08:15AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-92* [**2185-1-3**] 01:50PM BLOOD Plt Ct-83* [**2185-1-9**] 05:39AM BLOOD Plt Ct-126* [**2185-1-10**] 03:38AM BLOOD Plt Ct-202# [**2185-1-11**] 06:50AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-32.5 INR(PT)-1.2 [**2185-1-14**] 04:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-221 [**2185-1-3**] 08:15AM BLOOD Fibrino-262 D-Dimer->[**Numeric Identifier 961**]* [**2185-1-3**] 08:15AM BLOOD FDP-320-640* [**2185-1-3**] 01:50PM BLOOD Fibrino-320 [**2185-1-3**] 01:50PM BLOOD FDP-160-320* [**2185-1-4**] 04:36AM BLOOD Fibrino-400 [**2185-1-5**] 04:06AM BLOOD Fibrino-514* [**2185-1-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-226* UreaN-19 Creat-5.8* Na-142 K-3.3 Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-22* [**2185-1-14**] 04:15AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-28* Creat-5.5*# Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2185-1-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-14 LD(LDH)-230 CK(CPK)-87 AlkPhos-104 Amylase-85 TotBili-0.4 [**2185-1-3**] 08:15AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-218 TotBili-0.5 [**2185-1-3**] 10:55AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-30 AlkPhos-89 Amylase-43 TotBili-0.4 [**2185-1-6**] 04:19AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-20 AlkPhos-191* TotBili-0.7 [**2185-1-7**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-15 CK(CPK)-21* AlkPhos-145* TotBili-0.4 [**2185-1-7**] 03:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-22* [**2185-1-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD Lipase-126* [**2185-1-3**] 10:55AM BLOOD Lipase-13 [**2185-1-6**] 04:19AM BLOOD GGT-56 [**2185-1-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.25* [**2185-1-7**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.23* [**2185-1-7**] 03:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.21* [**2185-1-8**] 05:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.21* [**2185-1-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD Cortsol-41.0* [**2185-1-3**] 09:40AM BLOOD Cortsol-29.0* [**2185-1-3**] 12:05PM BLOOD Cortsol-46.3* [**2185-1-3**] 12:50PM BLOOD Cortsol-51.0* [**2185-1-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD CRP-2.6 [**2185-1-3**] 04:30AM BLOOD Vanco-29.4* [**2185-1-3**] 10:55AM BLOOD Vanco-26.2* [**2185-1-3**] 10:45PM BLOOD Vanco-22.6* [**2185-1-4**] 04:36AM BLOOD Vanco-24.0* [**2185-1-9**] 05:39AM BLOOD Vanco-24.2* [**2185-1-10**] 03:38AM BLOOD Vanco-21.1* [**2185-1-11**] 08:00AM BLOOD Vanco-17.4* [**2185-1-2**] 06:28AM BLOOD Lactate-4.8* [**2185-1-2**] 07:38AM BLOOD Lactate-3.9* [**2185-1-2**] 08:31AM BLOOD Lactate-7.0* [**2185-1-2**] 05:52PM BLOOD Lactate-4.0* [**2185-1-5**] 12:31PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 [**2185-1-10**] 01:11PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: 1. Fever: Pt with an elevated temp, tahcycardia, relative hypotension and elevated lactate therefore put into code sepsis protocol. Also came back with significant bandemia. Possible sources for sepsis include line infection, cdiff, influenza. CXR showed no evidence of pneumonia or opacities. CT abd/pelvis showed no obvious infectious source. Blood cultures drawn on admission grew out 4/4 bottles of pan-sensitive Klebsiella. He was given aggressive IVF (13 L). He was initially started on Meropenem/Vancomycin; this was changed to ceftriaxone once sensitivities were performed, and vancomycin was discontinued. He continued to defervesce, and WBC improved. He was initially placed on vasopressors (Levophed, vasopressin), but these were weaned off when possible. He failed a cortisol stimulation test and was placed on hydrocortisone/fludricortisone. Source of infection was thought to be his port-a-cath, and this was removed. Surveillance blood cultures remained negative. Sputum was negative for Influenza, and stool was negative for C. difficile. Lactate levels were followed and improved with treatment. After transfer to the floor, he devoloped hypoxia, hypotension, perhaps [**3-17**] worsening pna. Antibiotics were changed to Vanco/ceftazidime/flagyl to more broadly cover. The flagyl was discontinued and the patient was going to be treated with a 14 day course of vanco and ceftaz. Unfortanately, the patient eloped from the hospital on day 12 of his antibiotic course. 2. Hypercarbic respiratory failure: Pt was initially intubated due to fatigue. He also had signs of pulmonary edema on CXR (likely [**3-17**] IVF received as part of sepsis protocol/treatment). Fluid status was managed with hemodialysis. After pressors were weaned, he was transitioned to pressure support and ultimately extubated on [**1-5**]. He was initially placed on NC O2, and this was weaned as possible. After transfer to the floor, he developed hypoxia with an increasing O2 requirement, CXR showing worsening failure and ?PNA. He was transferred back to ICU; CTA was negative for PE, TTE was unchanged. Hypoxia improved with dialysis and was most likely secondary to volume overload with superimposed worsening pna (VAP, nosocomial, ?aspiration from extubation). HD was continued, and abx coverage was expanded to vanco/ceftazidime/flagyl. He had also been hypotensive in the setting of this hypoxia, started on levophed (which was ultimately weaned); this was perhaps [**3-17**] pna/bacteremia, restarting of antihypertensives. The patient improved and was oxygenating well on RA on the medical floor. 3. N/V/D: Antiemetics were continued as necessary; he had tube feeds/NGT while intubated. PO (diabetic, renal) diet was commenced after extubation. 4. Anion gap: Pt has had this on past admissions. Likely secondary to lactate and uremia. Gap corrected after fluids. 5. ESRD: Sevalemer was initially held secondary to low phosphate but restarted with PO diet. Renal was consulted, and hemodialysis was continued in-house. He was given Epogen/ferrlecit as per renal. US of fistula was performed; fistula was thought to be patent, with a likely benign fluid collection. Sevalemer and ampogel were restarted prior to the patient leaving the hospital. 6. DM: While in the unit, he was maintained on a humalog scale and was transitioned to his outpatient regimen ([**Hospital1 **] lantus). His sugars were running high in the 200-300's and [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] consult was called, but unfortunatly, the patient left prior to being seen. 7. HTN: Patient with hypertensive urgency on admission. BP went from the 230's to 120's after getting nifedipine and dilaudid. Blood pressure was low upon initiation of MUST protocol, and he was placed on pressors as above. Antihypertensives were restarted as hemodynamic status improved. 8. Thrombocytopenia: Patient developed low platelets following initial aggressive fluid resuscitation. This was initially thought to be secondary to dilution. This persisted, however, and other etiologies were considered. HIT was sent, and heparin products were held (pt had been on SQ heparin). Medications were reviewed (he had received Vancomycin and meropenem, both of which could cause this). Cause was likely multifactorial, secondary to sepsis, s/p pressors, medications effect. 9. Gastroparesis: Reglan was continued when pt was taking PO's. 10. Positive PPD: He has history of positive PPD. No lesions on CXR, however since he is on transplant list being treated with isoniazide and pyridoxine. These were held on admission to prevent hepatotoxicity but were restarted later during the admission. 11. Disposition: He was transitioned from the MICU to the floor and continued to improve. Unfortunatly, the patient eloped the hospital prior to being officially discharged. Security was called but could not locate the patient. I am attempting to contact the patient with a follow up appointment to have a new port placed by general surgery. Medications on Admission: Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr qweek (sun), Aspirin 325 mg qday, Insulin Glargine 6 units [**Hospital1 **], Nifedipine 60 mg qday, Pantoprazole 40 mg qday, Isoniazid 300 mg qday, Pyridoxine 50 mg qday, Sevelamer 800 mg tid, Metoprolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **], Reglan 10 mg qid, Clonidine 0.4 mg tid, Insulin Lispro per scale Discharge Medications: Patient eloped Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis Discharge Condition: patient eloped Discharge Instructions: Patient eloped Followup Instructions: Patient eloped; I will attempt to contact the patient to set up an appointment with his PCP and with general surgery (for a PORT) [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 4231**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2762, 5856
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2191-1-24**] Date of Birth: [**2135-3-24**] Sex: F Service: GEN MED The patient is a 55-year-old Hispanic female that is mostly Spanish-speaking who is a smoker who is transferred from the outside hospital for respiratory failure. The patient originally presented with one week of dry, nonproductive cough, high fevers and chills and productive shortness of breath. She was admitted to the outside hospital on [**2191-1-9**] with reportedly influenza A positivity. The patient developed hypoxia, hypercapnia and respiratory failure with bilateral infiltrates noted on chest x-ray with the accompaniment of orthopnea, diffuse wheezing and tachypnea. . The patient was subsequently intubated on [**2191-1-11**]. She then became hypertensive with cephalic blood pressures 140s/210s and developed oliguric acute renal failure at the outside hospital. The patient was started on broad spectrum antibiotics including Vancomycin, Levaquin, Amantadine, Fluconazole, bronchodilators and Lasix. She was diuresed, managed on antibiotics and then transferred to the [**Hospital1 1444**] [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**1-15**] for further management. The patient was managed in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], extubated on [**2191-1-19**] and transferred to the Floor on [**2191-1-21**]. Upon her transfer to the Medicine Floor, the patient denied any chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, emesis, fevers or chills. She had no breathing problems and stated that she was breathing comfortably. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Otherwise significant for hyperlipidemia and history of cervical cancer greater than 10 years ago status post total abdominal hysterectomy and chemotherapy. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: Included Ceftriaxone 1 gram q 24 hour, Methylprednisolone 40 mg IV q 6 hours, Salmeterol Diskus inhaler q 12 hours, Fluticasone 110 mcg four puffs [**Hospital1 **], Albuterol inhaler q four hour, Albuterol nebulizers prn, Ipratropium bromide inhalers q every four to six hours prn, Ipratropium MDI two puffs inhaled qid, insulin sliding scale, Pantoprazole 40 mg one po q 24 hours, Acetaminophen prn, Heparin 5000 units q 8 hours, Colace 100 po bid, Senna one tab po bid and Bisacodyl 10 mg po qd prn. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 98.9, blood pressure 136/70, heart rate 74, respiratory rate 18, satting at 94% on 6 liters by nasal cannula. The patient's exam, generally she is a middle-aged female sitting in a chair in no acute distress. The skin is clean, dry and intact. HEENT is normocephalic, atraumatic, extraocular movements are intact. Oropharynx is clear with moist mucous membranes. Neck is supple with no jugular venous distention. Heart is regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs or gallops, normal S1, S2. Lungs are clear with minimal expiratory bases diffusely and no crackles noted. Abdomen is soft, nontender with normal active bowel sounds. Extremities: Without clubbing, cyanosis or edema, 2+ pedal pulses. Neuro exam: Cranial nerves II through XII are intact. Strength is [**4-27**] and symmetric. Toes are downgoing. Reflexes are symmetric throughout. The patient is alert and oriented times 3. She is conversant, answers questions appropriately in Spanish, follows two step commands. DATA ON TRANSFER: White count is 26.5 from a high of 32.7, hematocrit is 27.3 and platelet count is 641. Her chem 10 is as follows: Sodium 143, potassium 4.4, chloride 105, bicarbonate 30, BUN 36, creatinine 1.2 (1.2 is the patient's baseline creatinine), glucose 137, calcium is 8.3, magnesium is 2.2 and phosphate is 3.7. Abdominal ultrasound is significant for gallbladder sludge with no evidence of cholecystitis and otherwise exam is within normal limits. Micro: Blood cultures from [**1-16**], 1/29 times four, no growth to date. C. difficile is negative times two. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Respiratory failure: Likely consistent with underlying previously undiagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease which was exacerbated by influenza, infection. The patient had a negative CTA at the outside hospital. The patient was continued on Levofloxacin for atypical community-acquired pneumonia as well as Amantadine and Vancomycin which was discontinued on [**1-18**]. The patient was initially continued on IV Solu-Medrol for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation which was started on [**1-15**]. This was changed to prednisone at 60 mg, one po qd. . The patient was to continue a very slow prednisone taper outpatient otherwise patient continued on nebulizer MDIs and by date of discharge, the patient was free of nebulizer use and was maintained on MDIs. The patient quit smoking approximately three weeks prior to admission and was able to abstain throughout her hospital admission without the need for a nicotine patch. 2. Infectious Disease: The patient had a urinary tract infection which was resistant to E. coli with sensitivity to Cephalosporin and Nitrofurantoin. The patient was not given Nitrofurantoin given that her creatinine clearance was less than 60. The patient had a negative penicillin skin test on [**2191-1-17**] and was started on Ceftriaxone. The patient also had leukocytosis which was trending down by the date of discharge and returned to a low of 23.3 and this was felt secondary to steroid use. The patient received her last dose of Ceftriaxone to complete a seven day course prior to discharge. The patient's stool remained negative for C. diff times two. Blood cultures remained no growth to date by date of discharge. The patient was maintained on contact precautions secondary to resistant urinary tract infection. 3. Elevated alkaline phosphatase and GGT: The patient has a very benign abdominal exam. It is felt that this is related likely to acute illness or medications including Ceftriaxone. The patient's abdominal exam was consistent with gallbladder sludge with evidence of cholecystitis and otherwise exam was within normal limits and reassuring. Her liver function tests trended down by date of discharge and should be fold outpatient to insure they are solving to normal. 4. Renal: Acute renal failure again felt secondary to ATN secondary to dye at the outside hospital or AIN due to previous medications including Azithromycin, Fluconazole and gentamicin. The patient's creatinine remains stable at 1.2. The patient had very good urine output upon discontinuation of Foley catheter. 5. Mental status: The patient was previously agitated, possibly secondary to ICU/steroid psychosis infection or foreign-language barrier. She was resistant to help and Ativan prn however by the time of transfer to Medicine, the patient was very calm, was alert and oriented times 3, conversant and entirely appropriate. 6. Cardiovascular: The patient was diuresed initially secondary to fluid overload and echo down to 126 was within normal limits with an ejection fraction of greater than 60%, no evidence of regurgitation, no other valvular abnormalities and no evidence of wall motion abnormality noted. The patient's lung remained clear. The fluid goal for her was to remain euvolemic which she did throughout her hospitalization. By the time of discharge, the patient was satting 96% to 98% on room air with no evidence of fluid overload. Her lungs remained clear. She had no jugular venous distention. 7. Anemia: The patient's iron studies in the past have been consistent with anemia of chronic discharge but her iron and TIBC are also less than 100%. Her hematocrit throughout her hospitalization remained stable and increased from 27.3 to 30.3. 8. History of deep venous thromboses: Lower extremity Dopplers were negative. CT Scan was negative at the outside hospital. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous Heparin 5000 units q 8 hours. 9. FEN: The patient was advanced from clears to cardiac diet. She was Reglan initially but tolerated a regular diet without use of Reglan. Additionally her hyperglycemia is secondary to steroid use. The patient was continued on a Regular insulin sliding scale. Her blood sugars ranged from 130s to 190s. 10. Prophylaxis: The patient was maintained on proton pump inhibitors of q Heparin, bowel regimen and aspiration precautions. 11. The patient has a right subclavian from outside hospital which was discontinued prior to discharge. The patient is a full code. Her communication was with her daughters. The patient was discharged home on [**2191-1-24**]. The patient's discharge condition is stable. She is stable on room air. She is able to ambulate without desatting or development of tachycardia. The patient is tolerating cardiac diet, is alert and oriented times 3 and has had no evidence of hypovolemia. The patient is recommended to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15674**] on [**2191-2-8**] at 9:15 am. The patient should also follow up with her pulmonologist within one month. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS AT DISCHARGE: 1. Salmeterol 50 mcg Diskus one puff q 12 hours. 2. Fluticasone 110 mcg four puffs [**Hospital1 **]. 3. Ipratropium MDIs, two puffs qid. 4. Albuterol inhalers, two puffs q 6 hours. 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg one po qd. 6. Prednisone taper as follows: 60 mg one po q am for three days then 50 mg one po q am for five days then 40 mg one po q am for five days then 30 mg, one po q am for five days then 20 mg one po q am for five days then 10 mg on q am for five days then 7.5 mg, one po q am for five days then 5 mg one po q am for 10 days then 2.5 mg one po q am for 10 days then 2 mg, one po q am for 10 days then 1 mg one po q am for 10 days and then stop. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Respiratory failure secondary to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and influenza infection. 2. Urinary tract infection. 3. Acute renal failure. 4. Altered mental status. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2506**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5843**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2191-1-24**] 11:06 T: [**2191-1-24**] 19:48 JOB#: [**Job Number 53200**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 3051, 2724, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2170-3-14**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Zestril / Hydrochlorothiazide Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain and loose stools Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: MICU GREEN JAR ADMIT NOTE . PCP: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4223**] [**Hospital3 **], [**Apartment Address(1) 71669**] [**Hospital1 8**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] ORTHO: [**Location (un) **] . CC: abdominal pain, hypotension . HPI: [**Age over 90 **] y/o female from [**Hospital3 2558**] complaining of abdominal pain and having loose stools, found with coffee ground emesis, and hypotensive with SBP in the 60's. Recently on amoxacillin and was on clindamycin after last discharge. Poor PO intake recently. . In ED, NG tube attempt failed and patient vomited coffee grounds, which was guaiac positive. Stool was liquid yellow and guaiac negative. Afebrile axillary. Hypotensive to 90's at the lowest. Difficult access, but Left IJ placed after multiple failed subclavian attempts. Labs showed Lactate 7.6, Cr 3.0, and AG of 24. CT of abdomen showed pancolitis. Given half dose of IV Vanco. . Past Medical History: PMH: HTN DM 2 CAD NSTEMI in the setting of surgery Recent echocardiogram with 30% ejection fraction with moderate global left ventricular systolic dysfunction, moderate mitral regurgitation, moderate tricuspid regurgitation, and moderate pulmonary hypertension Recent Pneumonia -Question LLL on previous admission Alzheimers dementia Arthritis s/p ORIF of left intertrochanteric fracture Diverticulosis Colon polyps Anal resection IBS Social History: SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives at [**Hospital6 71670**] Home. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Thin, elderly female T 96.4 axillary HR 93 BP 134/58 RR 32 SAT 93% RA 100% 2L SKIN: dry, warm HEENT: Pupils 5mm and fixed NECK: No JVP elevation, left IJ in place CHEST: No rhonchi HEART: Regular BACK: Mild spot rash in distribution of dermatome on left abd wall ABD: Distended, tense, no bowel sounds, tender with rebound EXT: No edema, warm NEURO: Moaning. Answering questions but not consistantly responsive. Able to hold both arms up against gravity. Pertinent Results: LABS: MCV 93 39.3>--<420 ....46.6 . [**Age over 90 **]|113|64 AGap=29 -----------<152 5.0|17 |3.0 . CK: 122 MB: 3 Trop-T: 0.06 . Ca: 9.3 Mg: 2.6 P: 6.0 ALT: 12 AST: 27 AP: 102 Tbili: 0.3 [**Doctor First Name **]: 37 Lip: 13 . PT: 12.6 PTT: 21.7 INR: 1.1 . Lactate:7.6 . EKG: NSR at 90. TWI in inferior leads. ST depressions in lateral limb leads and V2/V3. TW flattening V3-V6. . CHEST/ABD CT: Pancoloitis . Brief Hospital Course: A/P: [**Age over 90 **] y/o female with hypotension, coffee ground emesis, diarrhea, hypernatremia, elevated lactate, anion gap lactic acidodis, renal failure, and pancolitis. . C diff colitis/sepsis - patient was admitted to the MICU hypotensive and found to be in septic shock from c diff colitis. A central line was placed. She was treated with IV flagyl. Upon discussion with her HCP, it was decided to change goals of care to comfort. She was continued on her antibiotics and placed on a dilaudid drip for pain. transferred to the floor as CMO status. [**3-13**] antibiotics were stopped, switched to morphine drip for better titration. [**3-14**] deceased. TOD 11:40am Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS: Docusate 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **] Magnesium Hydroxide 30 mL q6h Oxycodone 5 mg q4hours prn Metoprolol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Aspirin 325 mg daily Atorvastatin 20 mg daily Losartan 25 mg daily (recently stopped) Remeron 30 mg qhs Multivitamin daily Caltrate and Vit D [**Hospital1 **] Amoxacillin . Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: deceased Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: . Followup Instructions: . ICD9 Codes: 0389, 2760, 5849, 4589, 4019, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-4-21**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2188-4-26**] Date of Birth: [**2107-11-18**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 983**] Chief Complaint: Hip fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left hip open reduction and fixation [**2188-4-23**] History of Present Illness: 80 F with history of Childs class B cirhosis (SBP, variceal bleed, ascites), Hep C, ESRD on HD (tunnel line, HD started few mo ago, has fistula in left arm), CAD (sp 2 stents in the past), DM2 on insulin, who presents to hospital for hip fracture. She was in her usual state of health until yesterday when she was sitting in a chair and fell. She reported to the ED where she was found to have left subgaleal hematoma, right 7th rib frx, left proximal femur fracture. There was initial question of black stool, however on repeat exam stool was brown and GI did not feel urgent endosopy was warranted. . She was transfered to the Trauma ICU service for close observation until surgery. Ortho, Liver, ACS, Nephrology are all consulting. She was intially planned to go to the OR today, however, her electrolytes were off and she needs HD prior to OR. Risks of surgery have been explained to patient's family at legnth and they are in agreement with plan to proceed with surgery for fixation of hip fx. . On arrival to the MICU, pt reports she has left hip pain but otherwise denies any other symptoms. No confusion, no weakness of arms or legs, does have extensive bruising on her head from fall. . Family meeting held with daughter in law and son. They are aware of how sick their mother is and understand the high mortality risk of the surgery, but they still request surgery. Code status is DNR ("not okay to rescusitate if no heart beat or pulse") but okay to intubate. Past Medical History: CAD- stents in [**2180**] Hep C cirhosis- CHILD B - complicated with esophageal varices sp banding, SBP/ascites in [**11/2187**] ESRD on HD (possible from Hep C, had attempted renal bx) GERD Anemia Uterine polyps Social History: No drugs, pts family feels she got Hep C in the hospital setting while in the [**Location (un) 3156**]. Lives alone in apartment. Has 2 children, 4 grandchildren. Family History: Mother with DM2 and MI. Physical Exam: Physical Exam on admission: Vitals: T: 98, HR 62, BP 122/47, RR 18, 96% on 2L. 150cc uo. General: Alert, oriented, jaundice, bruising on head, chronically ill appearing HEENT: Sclera icteric, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, systolic murmur left sternal border Lungs: anteriorly pt had no crackles bilaterally Abdomen: soft, mild ascites present GU: foley Ext: warm, 2+ pulses, no pedal edema Neuro: [**6-7**] strengh throughout Physical Exam on [**Month/Day (1) **]: VS - Tm 99.0 Tc 98.3 BP 138/70, HR 77, R 18, O2-sat 100% 3L (Nasal cannula noted to be over patient's forehead) GENERAL - elderly woman, laying in bed in NAD, alert and very talkative with Russian interpreter HEENT - Promient bruising around eyes, with hematoma over left forehead, left eye held slightly closed [**3-6**] swelling, pupils equally round and tracking spontaneously, dry MM NECK - supple, prominent carotid upstroke LUNGS - Nonlabored, speaking quickly in full sentences, anterior auscultation CTAB HEART - RRR, II/VI holosystolic murmur LSB ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, left leg with lesion noted by MICU and ACS dressed, left hip dressing intact. Moving left toes toes and ankle. Poor DP on left but foot warm with good cap refill. Moving all other extremities. No edema SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical LAD NEURO - Alert, able to relay events leading to fall, symmetric face except left eye droop due to swelling, symmetric tongue, eyes tracking appropriately, pupils equally round, moving all extremities. Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2188-4-21**] 04:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.2* Hct-29.8* MCV-93# MCH-28.9# MCHC-31.0 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-107* [**2188-4-21**] 04:00PM BLOOD Neuts-71.9* Lymphs-20.5 Monos-4.6 Eos-2.5 Baso-0.5 [**2188-4-21**] 09:38PM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-31.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2188-4-21**] 04:00PM BLOOD Glucose-220* UreaN-60* Creat-3.8*# Na-129* K-5.1 Cl-96 HCO3-19* AnGap-19 [**2188-4-21**] 04:00PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-51* AlkPhos-138* TotBili-0.5 [**2188-4-21**] 04:00PM BLOOD Lipase-63* [**2188-4-21**] 04:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* [**2188-4-22**] 04:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2188-4-21**] 04:00PM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-7.8* Phos-6.8*# Mg-2.1 [**2188-4-22**] 04:00PM BLOOD AFP-2.6 Labs on [**Month/Day/Year **]: [**2188-4-25**] 07:31AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-2.69* Hgb-7.8* Hct-26.1* MCV-97 MCH-29.1 MCHC-29.9* RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-85* [**2188-4-25**] 07:31AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2188-4-25**] 07:31AM BLOOD Glucose-167* UreaN-38* Creat-3.3*# Na-135 K-4.1 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2188-4-25**] 07:31AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-44* LD(LDH)-188 AlkPhos-80 TotBili-1.1 [**2188-4-25**] 07:31AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-5.3* Mg-2.1 Imaging: CT C-spine [**2188-4-21**]: Mild spondylolistheses seen at C3-C4 and C4-C5, which could be seen with substantial degenerative changes including facet joint degenerative changes. However, correlation with physical findings is recommended regarding any potential concern for ligamentous injury. Hemorrhage in the paranasal sinuses which could be seen in the setting of fractures that are occult or not imaged on this study. CT Head [**2188-4-21**]: 1. Large left frontal subgaleal hematoma, including hemorrhage among the visualized paranasal sinuses, which may reflect bony injury which is not imaged. Although there is no definite fracture, slight irregularity of the partly visualized nasal bones could reflect an incompletely imaged fracture site. 2. No evidence of acute intracranial injury. 3. Slight increase in largely calcified meningioma along the right frontal convexity. 4. New small lacunar infarcts since the remote prior examination. CT Torso [**2188-4-21**]: 1. Non-displaced fracture of the proximal left femur superimposed on chronic abnormalities. 2. Mildly displaced right seventh rib fracture with additional rib fractures that appear more likely subacute or older although more recent non-displaced fractures are difficult to entirely exclude. 3. Large quantity of ascites which is of low density suggesting simple fluid. This is suspected to reflect underlying liver disease,noting slightly irregular contour to the liver and mild splenomegaly. However, other etiologies including malignancy are not entirely excluded, although no nodularity or masses are noted. 4. Widespread vascular disease. Echo [**4-22**]: The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is small. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF 75%). A mild mid-cavity gradient is identified. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is severe mitral annular calcification. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with trivial mitral stenosis. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Carotid US [**4-22**]: IMPRESSION: There is plaque in the distal common carotid arteries and at the bifurcation extending into the internal and external carotid arteries. However, no significant stenoses on either side. Flow in the vertebrals is prograde. RUQ US with dopplers [**4-22**]: 1. Extensive ascites. 2. Nodular contour to the liver and shrunken appearance consistent with cirrhosis. Splenomegaly. 3. Limited Doppler examination with patent main portal vein and main hepatic artery. CXR [**4-24**]: There are low lung volumes. Right central catheter tip is in the upper right atrium. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. There is mild vascular congestion. There are small bilateral pleural effusions. Again noted is calcification of the mitral annulus. Brief Hospital Course: PRINCIPLE REASON FOR ADMISSION Mrs [**Known lastname 43842**] is an 80 F with history of Childs class B cirhosis (SBP, variceal bleed, ascites), Hep C, ESRD on HD, CAD s/p 2 stents, DM2 on insulin who was evaluated in the [**Hospital1 18**] ED as a trauma activation, with the following injuries identified: left subgaleal hematoma, right 7th rib fracture, left subtrochanteric fracture. She was then admitted to the TICU for further evaluation and management, before being transferred to the MICU for close monitoring prior to her left ORIF by ortho on [**4-23**]. She tolerated the surgery well and was transferred to the medical floor on [**2188-4-24**]. ACTIVE PROBLEMS # Hip fracture: Patient underwent ORIF on [**4-23**]. She was extremly high risk given her underlying medical comorbidities (including Childs class B cirrhosis, ESRD, cardiac histoey and diabetes). She tolerated the procedure well. She was kept on dilaudid and IV tylenol with good pain control in the ICU. On the floor, she was transitioned to tramadol and standing low dose tylenol. Due to her ESRD, patient was not on lovenox for DVT ppx, but should continue on heparin 5000 SQ tid at least until seen by orthopedics on followup in two weeks. # Mechanical Fall: After obtaining add'l history, MICU team felt that the fall was mechanical in nature. Abbreviated syncope workup was normal with flat troponins, unremarkable TTE, no significant carotid stenosis and no evidence of infection on CXR and blood cx. Pt was discharged to acute rehab in good condition. # Left shin wound: Appears to be related to fall. Noted by MICU team on day of tranfer out of untit. She was evaluated by ACS and orthopedics who felt there was nothing to do other than wound care. CHRONIC PROBLEMS # Hep C Cirrhosis: Childs class B. Decompensated with history of ascites, variceal bleed s/p banding and hospitalization for SBP. Patient was afebrile with a soft belly and no clinically signficant ascites. Stool was brown. Banding apparently done at [**Hospital3 2005**]. After speaking with liver team, it was decided to treat patient with ciprofloxacin for SBP prophylaxis and nadolol for varices. # HTN: Patient on home regimen of metoprolol succinate 100 daily, nifedipine ER 90mg daily, and HCTZ 25mg daily. Patient started on metoprolol tartrate 100 [**Hospital1 **] in MICU. SBP's ran in the 90's to 110's, so HCTZ and nifedipine were held in the ICU. HCTZ, metoprolol were not continued prior to [**Hospital1 **]. She was discharged on home nifedipine and nadolol. # ESRD on dialysis: Etiology thought to be due to recent hospitalizations for SBP and variceal bleeds. Received HD prior to surgery per renal recs and again on [**2188-4-26**]. She was started on sevelamer 1600 tid, and continued CaCO3, and vitamin D. Glyburide, HCTZ, and NSAIDS were discontinued. # DM: On lantus 10 and glyburide 2.5 at home. HISS was started in MICU. Patient was placed back on home lantus on the floor. Glyburide was not continued on [**Month/Day/Year **] due to ESRD. # Rib fracture: Controlled pain control as above. # Hx of CAD: Continued ASA and metoprolol. # Depression: Continued sertraline 25 daily. MEDICATION CHANGES STOP alendronate STOP glyburide STOP hydrochlorothiazide STOP ibuprofen STOP Konsyl STOP Metoprolol DECREASE Tylenol to 650mg every 8 hours INCREASE Tramadol to 50mg every 6 hours as needed for pain START Heparin 5000u SQ injection three times daily until otherwise directed by your orthopedic surgeon START Sevelamer 1600mg three times daily with meals START Aspirin 81 mg START Ciprofloxacin 500mg daily START Nadolol 20mg daily START Lactulose 15mL titrate to [**3-7**] soft bowel movements daily TRANSITIONAL ISSUES -Uptitrate nadalol as needed for BP -Continue heparin 5000 tid until otherwise directed by orthopedics Medications on Admission: calcium carbonate + vit D600, 1 tab PO BID colace 100mg PO BID ferrous sulfate 325mg PO BID fluticasone nasal spray 50mcg, 2 sprays [**Hospital1 **] fosamax 70mg PO weekly glyburide 2.5mg PO BID HCTZ 25mg PO QOD Ibuprofen 400mg PO TID PRN pain Konsyl 6G, 1 pack in 1 cup of water PO QD Lantus 10USQ QD Lidoderm patch 5%, [**Hospital1 **] Nifedipine ER 90mg omeprazole 20mg PO QD toprol xl 100mg PO QD tramadol 25mg PO BID acetaminophen 650mg PO Q4-6hrs prn pain vitamin b12 100mg qd vit d 1000u QD simvastatin 20mg QD zoloft 25mg PO QD [**Hospital1 **] Medications: 1. Calcium 600 + D(3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 2. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 3. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous once a day. 6. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for pain: apply to shoulder. 7. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 8. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 9. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 10. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. sertraline 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL Injection TID (3 times a day). 14. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 15. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 16. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 17. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 18. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL (15 mL) Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) mL PO ASDIR: Titrate to [**3-7**] BM daily. 19. nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day. [**Month/Day (3) **] Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **] Diagnosis: 1. Left hip open reduction and fixation 2. Mechanical fall 3. Decompensated cirrhosis 4. End stage kidney disease 5. Diabetes mellitus [**Location (un) **] Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). [**Location (un) **] Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 43842**], You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] because you suffered a fall at home and broke your hip and ribs. You underwent surgery to fix the hip and we gave you medicine to help control the pain. It is very important for you to undergo physical therapy to help gain strength back in your legs. Please note the following changes to your medications: STOP alendronate STOP glyburide STOP hydrochlorothiazide STOP ibuprofen STOP Konsyl STOP Metoprolol DECREASE Tylenol to 650mg every 8 hours INCREASE Tramadol to 50mg every 6 hours as needed for pain START Heparin 5000u SQ injection three times daily until otherwise directed by your orthopedic surgeon START Sevelamer 1600mg three times daily with meals START Aspirin 81 mg START Ciprofloxacin 500mg daily START Nadolol 20mg daily START Lactulose 15mL titrate to [**3-7**] soft bowel movements daily You will need to follow up with your liver and kidney doctors. Your rehabilitation hospital will arrange follow up with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from their facility. It has been a pleasure taking care of you. Followup Instructions: Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: THURSDAY [**2188-5-8**] at 1:40 PM With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: THURSDAY [**2188-5-8**] at 2:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ***The Liver Dept is working on an appt for you and will call you at the rehab with your appt. If you dont hear from the office by Tuesday, please call them at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] to book. You will also need to follow up with your primary care doctor and your kidney doctor. [**First Name (Titles) 2172**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4487**] hospital will help arrange these appointments. ICD9 Codes: 5856, 5715, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2133-8-25**] Date of Birth: [**2084-6-11**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Aspirin / Penicillins / Food Extracts / Latex / Lovenox / Demerol / Wellbutrin / nsaids Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**] Chief Complaint: epigastric pain and hematemesis x 2 Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PSH: lap RNYGB [**2129**], Lap appy, soft palate surgery, right ankle surgery History of Present Illness: 49 y/o man with hx lap roux en y gastric bypass in [**2129**] and hx marginal ulcer who presents with vomiting blood x 2 since 7pm [**2133-8-21**]. Per patient, he ate normal breakfast and then had nausea and decreased appetite during day. He had sudden onset bright red vomit mixed with clots x 2, associated with light headedness and left upper quadrant moderate pain. Of note, he recently completed a course of PO steroids for respiratory illness. He denies tobacco or NSAID use, and last ETOH 3 weeks ago. Past Medical History: HTN, asthma, GERD, dyslipidemia, PVD, restless leg syndrome, back pain, shingles, OSA Social History: He denies tobacco or recreational drug usage and drinks wine occasionally (2 to 3 times/wk). He has 1 to 2 cups of coffee daily and a 12-ounce diet soda occasionally. He is employed as a real estate broker. He is married and lives with his wife, age 44. They have no children. Family History: Father age 75 with heart disease & hyperlipidemia. Mother age 74 with cancer and asthma. Brother at 48 with hyperlipidemia & obesity. Twin brother age 48 with obesity. Paternal grandmother deceased with diabetes. Physical Exam: General: Awake, alert, oriented x 3 CV: RRR Puml: CTAB Abd: Soft, non-tender, distention hard to assess [**2-26**] size Extrem: WWP, 2+ radial and DP pulses Neuro: No focal deficits Pertinent Results: [**2133-8-23**] 12:00AM GLUCOSE-83 UREA N-19 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-14 [**2133-8-23**] 12:00AM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2133-8-23**] 12:00AM WBC-10.0 RBC-3.97* HGB-11.5* HCT-35.3* MCV-89 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.3 [**2133-8-23**] 12:00AM PT-11.4 PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED on [**2133-8-22**] with abdominal pain and hematemesis x 2. Hct on admission was 36, CXR with no pneumoperitoneum, CT with remnant thickened (not dilated or fluid filled) - likely chronic gastritis and duodenitis - consistent with hx of PUD. Patient was hemodynamically stable and admitted for further observation Neuro: The patient was alert and oriented throughout the hospitalization CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored, hct trended down to 31.9 on [**2133-8-24**] for a one-time read, all other hct > 33, with discharge hct 37.5. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GU/FEN: He was initially NPO until EGD completed to confirm no UGI bleed, after which he was advanced to stage 3, and well tolerated. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored. ID: The patient's fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and [**Last Name (un) **] dyne boots were used during this stay; he was encouraged to get up and ambulate. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a stage 4 diet. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Fluticasone 50 2 sprays [**Hospital1 **], FLOVENT 110 [**Hospital1 **], Roxicet prn, prednisone 5 (finished 5 day course last w), pantoprazole 40 [**Hospital1 **], Carafate prn Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN headache RX *8 HOUR PAIN RELIEVER 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*64 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO BID RX *Prevacid SoluTab 30 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID RX *Carafate 1 gram/10 mL 10 mL by mouth four times a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 4. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea RX *ondansetron HCl 4 mg/5 mL 5 mL by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: abdominal pain and hematemsis x 2 with EGD showing no active bleeding Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory ?????? Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the Bariatric Surgery Service at [**Hospital1 1535**] after presenting on [**2133-8-22**] with abdominal pain and hematemesis x 2. Please call your surgeon or return to the emergency department if you develop a fever greater than 101.5, bloody emesis, chest pain, shortness of breath, severe abdominal pain, severe nausea or vomiting, severe abdominal bloating, or any other symptoms which are concerning to you. Diet: Stay on Stage 4 as tolerated. Medication Instructions: Resume your home medications. 1. If you take prescription pain medications, these medications will make you drowsy and impair your ability to drive a motor vehicle or operate machinery safely. You MUST refrain from such activities while taking these medications. 2. You should begin/continue taking a chewable complete multivitamin with minerals. 3. You must not use NSAIDS (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) Examples are Ibuprofen, Motrin, Aleve, Nuprin and Naproxen. These agents will cause bleeding and ulcers in your digestive system. Activity: Normal activity as tolerated Followup Instructions: Department: BARIATRIC SURGERY When: [**2133-9-9**] 9:45AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Weight Loss Surgery Center [**Hospital1 69**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center, [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) 830**] [**Location (un) 86**] , [**Telephone/Fax (1) 47701**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724, 4439
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-3-24**] Discharge Date: [**2172-4-6**] Date of Birth: [**2119-5-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 896**] Chief Complaint: transfered from OSH for epidural abscess and osteomyelitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L4-L5 laminectomy and epidural abscess debridement [**2172-3-27**] History of Present Illness: 52 M history of ETOH abuse who is transfered from OSH for epidural abscess. In late [**Numeric Identifier **] pt was admitted to OSH for 1 week of low back pain radiating to legs, difficulty walking, fever. He was admitted to the hospital and found to have staph aureus bacteremia and lumbar discitis. He was initialy treated with Vancomycin and then tailered therapy to Nafcillin when sensitivites returned MSSA (last positive culture [**2172-3-9**]). Pt was hospitalized from late [**2172-2-4**] through [**2172-3-24**] with the exception of 2 days when he left AMA and then returned. While at OSH, his hospital coarse was complicated with the following: 1)new diagnosis of ETOH cirhosis, with alb 1.8-2.0, INR 1.6 and BilliT max in the 2.0-3.0 range, for which he was started on nadolol, spironolactone and lasix; 2) aspiration pneuomonia in setting of sedation while on benzos for ETOH withdrawel, requiring intubation (extubated [**2172-3-7**]) and course of ceftaz and vanco as well as coarse of levofloxacin; 3)thrombocytopenia with PLT as low as 20 and then stabalized in the 60-90s thought [**2-5**] splenic sequestration and marrow suppression from acute infection; 4)epidural abscess at L5-S1 and progressive osteomyelitis/lumbar discitis of L4-S1 with recurrent fevers despite 2 weeks of therapeutic antibiotics; 4)[**Last Name (un) **] thought [**2-5**] ATN with Cr peaking at 2.8 and trending down to 1.5, renal US unremarkable; 5)oral herpes outbreak treated with acyclovir. While at OSH, pt had persistent low back pain, T=103 daily, WBC 10 with 10% bands, dohle bodies on smear. He had TEE and TTE showing no valve vegetations and EF 55%. Abd U/S performed: cirhosis. MRI lumbar spine showed interval developmenet of enhancement of L4 and L5 vertebral bodies, mild enhancement of L5-S1 disc and enhancement of epidural space from L3-S1, suggestive of epidural abscess and L4-L5 osteomyelitis. ID, Neurosurgery, IR were all consulted at OSH and reccomended abscess drainage and transfered him to [**Hospital1 18**] for this procedure. OSH relevant labs: Cr 2.82, BUN 39, HCT 32, PLT 21, WBC 10, CPK 4,000, ALP 197. Hep A neg, IgM neg, hepatitis C RNA neg, hep B DNA neg, RPR neg, syphillis IgG equivical. HIV neg. Cryoglobulin neg. CRP 65, ESr 140. Upon transfer to the floor,pt states that he has bilateral buttocks/low back pain. Non radiating. Also reports weakness of bilateral lower extremities, making it difficult for him to walk. No numbness, no urinary or bowel incontinence. Pt states his last drink was 2 months ago. No IV drugs, no injuries while at work recently. Says he used to be a big drinker. Neg HIV. ROS: Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: ALL WERE DIAGNOSED AT OSH on recent admission, prior to [**2-/2172**] pt had no known medical issues: MSSA bacteremia- [**3-/2172**] ETOH abuse Aspiration pna-multifocal pna when over-sedated with benzos for ETOh withdrawel Cirhosis HTN HLD Vertebral osteomyelitis and epidural abscess- [**3-/2172**], per OSh records Social History: Capenter. From the [**Country **] republic. Lives with wife. 4 children from prior partner. Non [**Name2 (NI) 1818**]. Big drinker "in the past" per pt Family History: father- MI at age 78 Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS - Temp 98.7 F, 117/70 BP , 85 HR , 18 R , O2-sat 96% RA GENERAL - NAD, comfortable, appropriate, long eye lashes HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - systolic murmur at left sternal border, non radiating ABDOMEN - non tender, non distended, pos bs, no obvious ascites, neg fluid wave EXTREMITIES - no pedal edema, palp bilateral pulses SKIN - no rashes or lesions. Has [**Doctor First Name **] nails. NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, [**4-7**] stregnth if bilateral iliopsoas muscles, toe extensors [**4-7**] on right and 3.5/5 on left. Diminished quadruceps reflexes bilaterally. Has sensation to touch bilaterally. Decreased sensatin to vibration at bilateral toes and ankles. normal finger to nose. EOM in tact. Remainder strength is [**5-7**] and sensation throughout. Pain to palpation in bilateral buttocks regions, around the area of the sacrum. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: Tm 100.3, Tc 99.6 140/96 (140-166/82-96), HR 100 (92-102), 24 (20-24), 99%RA (99-100%RA) GEN: awake, sitting up in bed, appears comfortoable, AAOx3, NAD HEENT: sclera non-icteric, dry MM, JVP flat CV: nl S1, S2, no RRR, 2/6 systolic murmur at LUSB, no r/g PULM: no use of accessory muscles, CTAB without wheezes or crackles ABD: +BS, soft, NT, ND EXT: trace peripheral edema on LE's bilateral to ankles. NEURO: AAOx3, CN II-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities, no gross deficits Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2172-3-25**]: WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct 6.2 2.41* 8.3* 24.5* 102* 34.5* 34.0 18.2* 62 Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas Myelos 77* 0 13* 7 1 0 0 2* 0 PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT) 17.4* 35.3* 62* 1.6* ESR CRP 143 19.6 Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap 105*1 26* 1.5* 136 4.1 102 29 9 ALT AST AlkPhos TotBili Lipase 48* 66* 192* 1.7* 432* Albumin Calcium Phos Mg Iron Ferritin 2.0* 8.0* 4.4 1.8 83 701 DISCHARGE LABS [**2172-4-6**]: WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct 4.9 2.37* 8.0* 23.8* 101* 33.6* 33.4 19.6* 65* Neuts Lymphs Monos Eos Baso 61.8 28.9 7.4 1.5 0.4 Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap 112*1 18 1.0 137 3.6 105 27 9 IMAGING: MRI [**2172-3-25**]: IMPRESSION: 1. The apparently known L4 through S1 vertebral osteomyelitis with intervening discitis is confirmed. There is an extensive associated multilocular abscess in the ventral epidural space, which occupies a large amount of the canal cross-sectional area, with marked mass effect upon and effacement of the thecal sac and compression of the cauda equina nerve root within. 2. Prominent enhancing tissue dorsal to the more cephalad portion of the L4 and the L3 vertebrae. Given the overall appearance, this more likely represents epidural venous engorgement in response to the inflammatory process, above, superimposed on relatively severe spinal canal stenosis at the L3-L4 level, on a degenerative basis. 3. No definite other focus of infection is identified, elsewhere in the imaged lumbar spine. 4. Marked deep paraspinal muscle edema and enhancement, without evidence of liquefactive necrosis; while this may simply be reactive in nature, contiguous involvement and pyogenic myositis is not completely excluded. 5. Unremarkable appearance to the largely included SI joints, without evidence of septic arthritis. CXR [**2172-3-25**]: No previous images. Low lung volumes may account for some of the prominence of the transverse diameter of the heart. No evidence of acute focal pneumonia, vascular congestion, or pleural effusion on a somewhat limited study. CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS [**2172-3-25**]: CT abd and pelvis with contrast: 1. No evidence of intra-abdominal or intrapelvic abscess, as questioned. 2. Redemonstration of known discitis of the L4-S1 vertebral body levels. The known epidural component is not well evaluated on this study. 3. Edema within the left gluteus musculature. 4. Esophageal and gastric varices, findings compatible with the provided history of cirrhosis. ECHOCARDIOGRAM (TTE) [**2172-3-26**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size and wall thickness with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic and diastolic function. No echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis. No clinically significant valvular disease. Normal pulmonary artery systolic pressure. ABDOMINAL U/S [**2172-3-29**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Cirrhotic liver with patent liver vessels. No intra- or extra-hepatic biliary duct dilatation. 2. Small right pleural effusion and atelectasis. 3. Splenomegaly. 4. No hydronephrosis. 5. No fluid collection in the subcutaneous tissue at the area of redness in the left flank. ECHOCARDIOGRAM (TTE) [**2172-3-30**]: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2172-8-26**], no change. RIGHT KNEE, ANKLE PLAIN FILMS [**2172-3-30**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Equivocal right knee joint effusion. Probable soft tissue swelling. 2. Minimal degenerative changes in the right knee and ankle. 3. Right knee x-ray examination otherwise within normal limits. 4. Right Ankle -- no definite lytic or sclerotic lesion CXR [**2172-3-31**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**3-29**], there is increased opacification at the right base, concerning for pneumonia. Prominence of pulmonary vessels suggests a possible overhydration. CXR [**2172-4-2**]: IMPRESSION: Persistent opacity at the right lung base may represent atelectasis and a small right pleural effusion; however, pneumonia cannot be excluded. MICROBIOLOGY: [**2172-4-3**] JOINT FLUID GRAM STAIN-FINAL; FLUID CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT [**2172-4-2**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2172-4-1**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT [**2172-3-31**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-31**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-30**] JOINT FLUID: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-30**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-28**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-28**] URINE URINE CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-28**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-28**] URINE URINE CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-27**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-27**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-27**] TISSUE GRAM STAIN from epidural abscess: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-27**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-26**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-25**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-25**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-25**] URINE URINE CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-25**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-3-25**] BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE [**2172-4-2**] (of note, this was gotten from the OSH from the original positive BCx and just run in our lab on [**4-2**]): Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2172-4-2**] 2:07 pm BLOOD CULTURE ISOLATE FROM [**Hospital6 **] FOR SENSITIVITIES INCLUDING DAPTOMYCIN AND LINEZOLID. **FINAL REPORT [**2172-4-6**]** ISOLATE FOR MIC (Final [**2172-4-4**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. Consultations with ID are recommended for all blood cultures positive for Staphylococcus aureus and [**Female First Name (un) 564**] species. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Daptomycin Sensitivity testing performed by Etest. Daptomycin = SENSITIVE ( 0.5 MCG/ML ). TETRACYCLINE REQUESTED BY DR [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2482**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S LINEZOLID------------- 2 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S Brief Hospital Course: 52 M with history of ETOH abuse transfered from OSH for concern of epidural abscess and osteomyelitis in L4-S1 region. OSH hospital coarse complicated by: new dx of ETOH cirhosis, [**Last Name (un) **] with Cr peaking at 2.8 thought to be ATN, persistent fevers despite adequate antibiotic coverage. ACTIVE ISSUES: Epidural abscess/osteomyelitis: MRI performed here revealed L4-S1 osteomyleitis and L5-S1 epidural abscess. Pt denied being IV drug user and no recent injuries at work. He does have new dx of ETOH cirhosis from OSH, likely putting him at risk for infections. At OSH, 2 blood cx grew MSSA and he was continued on nafcillin. Pt continued to spike daily fevers up to 102.3 and had persistent LE weakness 4/5 of bilateral iliopsoas. He had preserved rectal tone. Neurosurgery evaluated pt and took him to the OR for lumbar laminectomy L4 and L5 with decompression, removal of soft tissue on [**2172-3-27**]; overall impression intraoperatively was of no significant collection. ID team was consulted and recommended changing nafcillin to daptomycin in the setting of worsening renal function and concern for AIN. Antibiotics were subsequently broadened as below given persistent high fever despite negative culture data. However, ID decided to switch back to nafcillin when sensitivities of oringinal BCx returned from OSH. Patient will need to be on an 8 week course of antibiotics with start date per ID considered [**3-27**] and stop date therefore [**5-22**]. He is going to rehab to finish this ABx course. He has ID f/u appt already, and will have weekly labs drawn and faxed to the [**Hospital 4898**] clinic. Fevers: Pt had daily fevers with Tmax > 102-104 until hospital day #7, when he defervesced. Suspected primary source remained osteomyelitis of vertebral bodies and epidural abscess, though there was also suspected contribution from gout (see below). Pt had 2/6 systolic murmur at left sternal border, however, TEE at OSH unremarkable for endocarditis. Pt had TTE here [**2172-3-26**] which showed no vegetations of valve; this was repeated on [**2172-3-30**] given persistent high fevers and remained negative for vegetation. CT Abd/pelvis did not reveals any other abscess or abdominal sources of infection. Pt was noted to be delirious with high fever and was uncomfortable from rigoring; he therefore received several doses of demerol PRN and was also placed on standing acetaminophen at 500 mg PO/PR Q6H (limited to 2 g per day given liver function). On [**2172-3-31**] antibiotics were broadened from daptomycin alone to include vanco/cefepime/cipro, colchicine was started for treatment of gout, and NSAIDs were started in addition to acetaminophen in the setting of improved creatinine. He was noted to defervesce that day in the setting of these changes with improvement in his mental status. His Tmax since starting ibuprofen in addition to tylenol has been 100.3, and much of his fevers have been attributed to his gout flare. Gout: Pt was noted to have right knee pain with small effusion on [**2172-3-29**] which expanded overnight; additional right ankle swelling was noted. Orthopedic consult was called and joint fluid was drained from the right knee (results significant for WBC 29,500 and + monosodium urate crystals). Rheumatology consult was called for assistance with management and patient was started on colchicine for gout. Joint fluid cultures were negative for infection. Pt was given a steroid injection to R knee on [**2172-4-3**] with good effect. He has a rheum f/u appt and will go to rehab on 0.6mg cochicine. Cirhosis: pt with significant ETOH history and has new dx of ETOH cirhosis from OSH (2/[**2172**]). Albumin 2.0, INR 1.6, [**Female First Name (un) **] 1.7, AST 66 ALT 48. CT abd here reveals some esophageal and gastric varices, liver cirhosis, no ascites. Pt with [**Doctor First Name **] nails on exam. Pts underlying liver disease likely predisposing him to epidural abscess/osteo. He was started on lactulose given his altered mental status, though no significant improvement was noted until his fever was controlled. Abdominal ultrasound showed normal portal flow. s/p Aspiration Pneumonia: pt had aspiration event at OSH in setting of oversedation from ETOH withdrawel medications. He was intubated. CXR at that time revealed multifocal pna and he was given gram neg and pos coverage. Patient was periodically noted to desaturate and was at times on 2-3L of O2 by NC. He was also noted to be intermittently wheezy on exam, for which he received albuterol (by neb when able to tolerate mask, also ordered for MDI). This improved throughout his course. Acute Kidney Insuficiency: Patient was initially noted to have creatinine of 2.8 at OSH which trended down to 1.5. Per OSH, pt had ATN of unknown etiology. Creatinine was 1.5 on arrival here and improved to 1.3; then began rising to maximum of 2.9. Nafcillin was stopped in the setting of concern for possible AIN. Over the subsequent 2-3 days, the patient was noted to undergo autodiuresis with improvement in his renal function to creatinine of 1.2. Abdominal ultrasound showed no hydronephrosis. His Cr at dispo was 1.0. Anemia: Patient's hematocrit was noted to trend down to a nadir of 21.7 on [**2172-4-1**]. He was noted at this time to have guaiac-positive stool. He was also known to have lost significant blood to repeated phlebotomy including repeated blood cultures, and without any further intervention this improved to 23.8. Pending Labs: BCX [**4-1**] BCx [**4-2**] Transitional Issues: -Full Code -ETOH abuse Medications on Admission: Motrin PRN Discharge Medications: 1. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 3. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 6. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB. 8. Maalox Total Relief (bismuth) 525 mg/15 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for mouth pain. 9. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for Pain. 10. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 11. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO BID (2 times a day). 12. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 14. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB/wheezing if unable to tolerate neb. 15. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 16. ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 17. ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for n/v. 18. nafcillin in D2.4W 2 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours): 8 week course with start date [**3-27**] and end date [**5-22**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Last Name (un) 6978**] House of [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Epidural Abscess Osteomyelitis of L4-S1 Bacteremia ALcoholic Cirhosis Thrombocytopenia Hypoalbuminemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for an abscess and infection of your spinal cord. You were given antibiotics through your veins. You also had a procedure where they cleaned out the infection. You were also found to have liver problems, likely from your drinking alcohol. This is very serious and it is very important to stop drinking to protect your liver from continued damage. Medication Changes: As you were only taking PRN Motrin prior to this hospitalization, we made many changes to your medications list. The final medications list you will go home on will be determined by your course at rehab. For further information see medication list attached to this discharge paperwork as they are all new medications for you. It was a pleasure providing care for you during your hospitalization. Followup Instructions: You will be going to a rehabilitation facility. We recommend that you acquire a PCP in this country if you plan to stay, or see your PCP at home when you return. You should see your PCP (either yor new one if you choose to get one, or your old one) in [**2-6**] weeks after you leave rehab. If you want a PCP at [**Hospital1 18**], you can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to arrange this. Department: RHEUMATOLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2172-4-30**] at 2:00 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: FRIDAY [**2172-5-15**] at 9:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 27625**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage ICD9 Codes: 0389, 2761, 2724, 2749, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2167-8-25**] Date of Birth: [**2095-5-19**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: Elective CABG Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2167-8-19**] CABGx3(LIMA->LAD, SVG->[**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **]) History of Present Illness: This is a 72 year old male with prior history of coronary disease. He suffered an MI in [**2155**] followed by PTCA of LAD and LCX at that time. In [**2167-1-20**], stress testing was positive for ischemia with imaging showing an ejection fraction of 54%. Subsequent echocardiogram in [**2167-3-22**] was notable for an LVEF of 45% with mild AI and mild MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 29817**] in [**Month (only) 216**] [**2166**] revealed severe three vessel coronary disease with mildly depressed LV function. Angiography showed a totally occluded obtuse marginal and right coronary artery while the LAD had an 70% lesion. There was no mitral regurgitation and the LVEF was estimated at 40%. Based on the above results, he was referred for cardiac surgical intervention. Past Medical History: CAD - as above, Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, Prostate Cancer - s/p XRT, Colon polyps, s/p Gingival surgery Social History: Quit tobacco [**2141**], 25 pack year history. He denies ETOH. He lives with his nephews in [**Location (un) 1514**], MA. He is retired. Family History: No premature coronary disease. Physical Exam: Vitals: BP 146/60, HR 62, SAT 98% RA GEneral: well developed male in no acute distress HEENT: oropharynx benign Neck: supple, no JVD Heart: regular rate, no murmur, normal s1s2 Lungs: clear bilaterally Abdomen: soft, nontender Ext: warm, no edema Pulses: 2+ distally, no carotid bruits Neuro: nonfocal Pertinent Results: [**2167-8-25**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.1* MCV-88 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-218 [**2167-8-25**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-24* Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2167-8-25**] 06:25AM BLOOD Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted and underwent three vessel coronary artery bypass grafting by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The operation was uneventful and he transferred to the CSRU for invasive monitoring. He initially required multiple blood products for a coagulopathy. Over the next 24 hours, his bleeding improved. By postoperative day one, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. Amiodarone therapy was initiated for episodes of atrial fibrillation. Beta blockade was also resumed and advanced for rate control and hypertension. Chest tubes and pacing wires were removed without complication. He experienced some confusion which temporarily required close observation. He otherwise maintained stable hemodynamics and transferred to the SDU on postoperative day four. He eventually converted back to a normal sinus rhythm and no further atrial arrhythmias were noted. Over several days, his mental status improved. Medical therapy was optimized and he continued to make clinical improvements. He was eventually cleared for discharge to home on [**2167-8-25**]. At discharge, he was near his preoperative weight with room air saturations of 94%. Medications on Admission: Lopressor 100 [**Hospital1 **], hCTZ 25 qd, Cozaar 100 qd, Felodipine 5 qd, Zocor 40 qd, Aspirin 325 qd, Centrum, Vit C, Vit E, Citracel Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*28 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Losartan 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*150 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Coumadin 5mg PO QD Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease HTN ^chol. Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Follow medications on discharge instructions. Do not drive for 4 weeks. Do not lift more than 10 lbs. for 2 months. You should shower daily, let water flow over wounds, pat dry with a towel. Call our office for sternal drainage, temp. > 101.5. Followup Instructions: Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2739**] for 1-2 weeks. Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for 4 weeks. Make an appointement with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for 2 weeks. Completed by:[**2167-9-9**] ICD9 Codes: 2720, 4019, 2930, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-10-16**] Discharge Date: [**2197-10-19**] Date of Birth: [**2128-8-28**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1390**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2197-10-18**] Laparoscopic cholecystectomy History of Present Illness: 69M with history of gastric bypass presents with 3 days of RUQ abdominal pain and jaundice. Patient had sudden onset of RUQ pain 3 days ago after a large dinner. His pain has decreased slightly since then, but has not completely resolved. He denies nausea and vomiting but had one episode of diarrhea when his pain started. He has been feeling weak, ill, and had a fever to 101 today. He reports episodes of abdominal pain after meals in the past, but has never been told that he has gallstones. Patient was initially seen at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] where he was in new afib with RVR to 120s. He was afebrile at the time, but appeared jaundiced. He was fluid resuscitated and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 86**] for management of possible cholangitis. On arrival to ED, patient was still in afib but down to 100s. He reported persistent RUQ pain but denied nausea, chills, and vomiting. Past Medical History: 1. Morbid obesity - pt has lost 145 lbs 2. hypertension - now improved 3. hyperlipidemia - now improved 4. Obstructive sleep apnea - now improved PSH: 1. Mini-gastric bypass surgery ~10 months ago 2. left thigh tumor excision 3. right inguinal hernia repair Social History: Pt denies tobacco or alcohol use. He has 2 kids and works in sales. Family History: Father had MI. Physical Exam: Temp 100.1 HR 100 BP 144/83 RR 16 O2 sat 94% RA Gen: Appears jaundiced and dehydrated, NAD CV: Irregular Resp: CTAB, no distress Abd: Soft, midly distended, tender in RUQ and mildly tender in epigastrium, midline scar noted with laparoscopic scars as well, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused Pertinent Results: [**2197-10-16**] 11:20PM WBC-12.2*# RBC-4.55* HGB-13.6* HCT-39.1* MCV-86 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.2 [**2197-10-16**] 11:20PM NEUTS-94.7* LYMPHS-3.9* MONOS-1.2* EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.1 [**2197-10-16**] 11:20PM PLT COUNT-133* [**2197-10-16**] 11:20PM PT-16.6* PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2197-10-16**] 11:20PM ALT(SGPT)-232* AST(SGOT)-97* ALK PHOS-204* TOT BILI-3.8* [**2197-10-16**] 11:20PM GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-15 [**2197-10-17**] MRCP : 1. Cholelithiasis with a small amount of pericholecystic fluid. No biliary duct dilatation. 2. Multiple renal cysts with a single hemorrhagic cyst in the upper pole of the left kidney. 3. Stable left adrenal adenoma. 4. Multiple small pancreatic cysts, the largest is an 8-mm cyst in the pancreatic head, given the patient's age, recommend followup with repeat MRCP in one year. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 2405**] was evaluated by the Acute Care team in the Emergency Room and based on his symptom, leukocytosis and physical exam he was admitted to the hospital with cholangitis and atrial fibrillation. For that reason he was monitored in the ICU where he was made NPO, hydrated with IV fluids and given broad spectrum antibiotics. He received one dose of lopressor for rate control of his afib and responded well. His initial T Bili was 6 and ERCP was recommended but due to his prior gastric bypass surgery it would be too difficult therefore MRCP was performed that showed cholelithiasis with pericholecystic fluid. All of his LFTs were trending down after 24 hours suggesting that a stone may have passed. His creatinine was 1.5 at the outside hospital but quickly declined with adequate fluid hydration. He was transferred to the floor on [**2197-10-17**] in good condition. Following transfer his LFT's were monitored and his T Bili decreased to 1.5 therefore plans were made for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy . He was taken to the Operating Room on [**2197-10-18**] and underwent a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. He tolerated the procedure well and returned to the PACU in stable condition. He maintained stable hemodynamics and his pain was well controlled. He was transferred back to the Surgical floor and continued to make good progress. His diet was gradually advanced and was tolerated well. He was up and walking without difficulty and his pain was well controlled. His port sites were dry. He remained in rate controlled atrial fibrillation since his admission in the 70-80 range with a blood pressure of 120/80. He has no associated symptoms and preferred to follow up with his Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. After discussing the situation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] he recommended starting an aspirin a day and he will see him in his office next week for further work up. He was discharged to home on [**2197-10-19**] with a total bili of 1.1 and a creatinine of 1.2. Medications on Admission: Benicar 40', omeprazole 20' Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Acute cholecystitis 2. Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You are being discharged on medications to treat the pain from your operation. These medications will make you drowsy and impair your ability to drive a motor vehicle or operate machinery safely. You MUST refrain from such activities while taking these medications. You also have an irregular heart beat which will need to be followed. You have a visit with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**Last Name (STitle) 766**]. Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you have any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. Activity: No heavy lifting of items [**10-7**] pounds for 6 weeks. You may resume moderate exercise at your discretion, no abdominal exercises. Wound Care: You may shower, no tub baths or swimming. If there is clear drainage from your incisions, cover with clean, dry gauze. Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 766**], [**2197-10-23**] at 1:50PM at [**State 71623**]. [**Location (un) 3678**], MA. ( [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18278**]. Call the Acute Care Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for a follow up appointment in [**1-26**] weeks. Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for a follow up appointment in [**12-25**] weeks. Completed by:[**2197-10-19**] ICD9 Codes: 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-8-25**] Discharge Date: [**2147-8-30**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: Fall, with a left facial droop, neglect the left hemispace, and right gaze deviation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation and extubation Angiography - with an unsuccessful attempt to use the penumbra clot retrieval device and ultimate treatment with local IA t-PA History of Present Illness: Mrs [**Known lastname **] is an 89 RHF with complex PMH including PVD, CAD, HTN, DMII, hypercholesterolemia, and afib on coumadin who fell at home at 2:45. She was feeling well and was on the telephone prior to the fall. She bent down to write something that was being told to her on the phone. She fell out of her chair and found herself unable to get up. She was able to call for help from the front desk at her [**Hospital3 **] facility. She was brought in by EMS. Initial finger stick was 123. On arrival here the patient was noted to have a left facial droop, neglect the left hemispace, and have right gaze deviation. Code stroke called at 3:26. Her initial NIHSS was deferred for head imaging given the patient's anticoagulation and suspected hemorrhage. NIHSS:Total score 10. Past Medical History: CHF Hypothyroid Afib on coumadin s/p ablation. HTN DMII Hyperlipidemia CAD Spinal stenosis Uterine CA PNA PVD GERD Social History: Widowed, recently moved to an [**Hospital3 **] facility. Non-smoker. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: BP: 152/78; HR: 64 (sinus on tele); RR: 12; SaO2: 98%RA Gen: Alert, oriented. Sclerae anicteric. MMM. No meningismus. No carotid bruits auscultated. Lungs clear bilaterally. Heart regular in rate. Abd soft, nontender, nondistended. Bowel sounds heard throughout. Initial Neurological Examination: >>MS??????Alert. Oriented to self, location, date. Apt historian (watched vice presidential debate last night; worried about economy and aware of impending legislation in Congress). Speech fluent, but labially dysarthric. No paraphasic errors. Registration, repetition, recall intact. >>CN??????Fundi w/ sharp discs. PERRL. Does not blink to threat on LEFT. No ptosis. Forced right gaze deviation but w/ coaching is able to briefly cross left of midline voluntarily. Facial sensation and pterygoid strength intact. Moderate central LEFT facial weakness. Hearing intact to finger rub. Palate elevates midline. SCMs intact. Tongue protrudes midline. >>Motor??????R UE [**3-27**] prox and distally. R LE [**3-27**] prox and distally. L UE [**3-27**] prox and distally. L LE 5-/5 proximally but [**3-27**] distally. L leg drift. >>Sensory??????Decreased sensation to touch/nox on left side. Visual and tactile extinction. >>DTRs??????L/R: bic [**11-22**], br tr/tr, tri 0/0; pat 0/0; Ach 0/0. LEFT plantars extensor. >>Coord/Gait??????No dysmetria by FTN and HTS. Did not ambulate. 1a LOC =0 1b Orientation =0 1c Commands =0 2 Gaze =2 3 Visual Fields =2 4 Facial Paresis =2 5a Motor Function R UE =0 5b Motor Function L UE=0 6a Motor Function R LE=0 6b Motor Function L LE=0 7 Limb Ataxia =0 8 Sensory perception =1 9 Language =0 10 Dysarthria = 1 11 Extinction/Inattention =2 TOTAL = 10 Pertinent Results: Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2147-8-25**] 3:20:54 PM Sinus rhythm. First degree A-V block. Borderline left axis deviation with probable left anterior fascicular block. Lateral ST-T wave changes. Cannot rule out myocardial ischemia. CXR [**2147-8-26**] Ill-defined opacities worse in the bases and more so in the left side are worrisome for aspiration given the provided clinical history, although there are no prior studies available for comparison to assess its chronicity. There is no pneumothorax or large pleural effusions. There is mild cardiomegaly. Pelvis AP X-Ray [**2147-8-26**] There are no fractures. Mild degenerative changes are in the right hip joint. Moderate degenerative changes are in the lower lumbar spine. Right femoral catheter is in place. Surgical clips are in the left pelvis. Contrast material is in the bladder and partially obscures the sacrum. Left Wrist X-ray [**2147-8-28**] Three radiographs of the left wrist demonstrate diffuse demineralization. There is moderate-to-severe subchondral sclerosis, joint space narrowing, and marginal osteophyte formation about the first CMC joint. Chondrocalcinosis about the radiocarpal and intercarpal joint spaces is present. No discrete fracture is identified. The regional soft tissues are unremarkable. CThead/CTA/CT perfusion [**2147-8-25**] 1. Acute distal M1 occlusion of the right middle cerebral artery with large at risk region of ischemic penumbra. 2. Calcified atherosclerotic plaque involving the carotid arteries bilaterally with 50% stenosis at the origin of the left internal carotid artery and 20% at the right. Heavy calcified atherosclerotic plaques are present within bilateral carotid siphons. 3. Atheromatous ulcerations within the aortic arch only partially evaluated on this study. 4. Diffuse interstitial abnormality within the lung apices . Dedicated CT of the chest may be warranted as clinically indicated. MRI of the head [**2147-8-26**] Areas of small infarcts in the distribution of right middle cerebral artery without evidence of mass effect, midline shift, hydrocephalus or signs of hemorrhage. MRA of the head [**2147-8-26**] Motion limited study demonstrating flow signal in both middle cerebral arteries without evidence of occlusion. ECHO (TTE) [**2147-8-29**] The left atrium is elongated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional systolic function. Mild right ventricular dilation with preserved systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. [**2147-8-28**] VIDEO OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW The study was performed in collaboration with the speech and swallow service. In brief, the oral phase was unremarkable with the exception of mild pre-spillage of thin liquids. Pharyngeal phase was notable for episodes of flash penetration with sips of thin liquid that cleared with swallowing. No episodes of aspiration were seen. IMPRESSION: Pre-spillage and flash penetration with thin liquids. No episodes of aspiration. Lab results Hematology COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2147-8-30**] 06:20AM 9.6 4.43 13.1 38.8 88 29.5 33.7 16.2* 341 BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT) [**2147-8-30**] 06:20AM 341 [**2147-8-30**] 06:20AM 40.0* 40.7* 4.3* MISCELLANEOUS HEMATOLOGY ESR [**2147-8-28**] 12:55PM 95* RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2147-8-30**] 06:20AM 138* 24* 1.1 136 4.4 104 24 12 [**2143-8-26**] 8.2% Brief Hospital Course: Mrs [**Known lastname **] was admitted on the [**8-25**], she had a right MCA syndrome that was confirmed by a CT brain perfusion study. Her initial NIHSS was 10. Her INR precluded IV TPA. She therefore received intra-arterial 5 mg TPA. She was intubated for the procedure and successfully extubated. Her neurological examination significantly improved prior to discharge: language was normal, and she had a very mild right sided hemiparesis, and was able to walk with a walker. Hospital course is reviewed by the following problem list: Neurology Her Coumadin dose on [**8-30**] was held due to the INR (4.3), her level needs checking, and she should be restarted on an appropriate dose. Cardiology Her Imdur 30 mg was kept on hold after the stroke. Digoxin was stopped due to symptomatic pauses>3s and bradycardias of 30-40s. Her cardiologist from [**Hospital1 **] - Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 2257**] 1 [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92828**]/1 [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92829**] was updated about the hospital course. Her PCP from [**Hospital1 92830**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 [**Telephone/Fax (1) 92831**], was [**Name (NI) 653**], and messages were left for her to get in touch with the stroke Neurology service at [**Hospital1 18**]. Musculoskeletal Due to her diffuse muscular pains, an ESR was checked which was elevated. It will need repeating because it may be elevated in the context of a stroke. She may have polymyalgia rheumatica, if these muscular pains continue. Incidentally, her CK was not elevated. Her X-Rays of the pelvis and hand suggested osteopenia, and she would benefit from an outpatient DEXA scan and bisphosphonates if appropriate. The calcium and vitamin D are on hold, as these interact with thyroxine to reduce the absorption. Respiratory She has orthopnea, and she has been restarted on Lasix (half of her usual dose). GI/Nutrition VIDEO OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW ([**2147-8-28**]): In brief, the oral phase was unremarkable with the exception of mild pre-spillage of thin liquids. Pharyngeal phase was notable for episodes of flash penetration with sips of thin liquid that cleared with swallowing. No episodes of aspiration were seen. Endocrine Her TSH was 13, therefore her dose of thyroxine was increased. She was on an insulin sliding scale in the hospital, and restarted on Januvia prior to discharge. Dispo Niece [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Name (NI) 92832**]) contact details 1-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 92833**]. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 daily Calcium carbonate 1250mg daily Digoxin 0.125mg daily Ferrous sulfate 325mg daily Lasix 40mg daily Imdur - 30mg daily Januvia 25mg daily levothyroxine 50mcg daily Toprol XL 50mg daily Omeprazole 20mg [**Hospital1 **] Simvastatin 80mg daily Vitamin D 400 units daily Coumadin variable to goal. Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours). 9. Januvia 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 11. Coumadin Oral 12. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Doctor First Name 533**] Centre for Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Right middle cerebral artery infarct status post intraarterial tPA Atrial fibrillation Hyperlipidemia Diabetes mellitus Hypothyroidism Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional systolic function. Mild right ventricular dilation with preserved systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Discharge Condition: Improved: Language is fluent with intact naming and repetition and without dysarthria. She has a mild right UMN hemiparesis. She is able to ambulate with assistance and a walker. Discharge Instructions: You have been admitted to the hospital with a stroke. You received clot-busting medications and have improved significantly, but will still need rehabilitation. Take all medications as prescribed, and follow up with your doctors [**First Name (Titles) 3**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1988**]. You will need to have your coumadin levels (INR) checked frequently and your dose adjusted as needed. One dose of Coumadin has been held due to your elevated INR, please get your INR checked tomorrow. Your INR needs to be between 2.5 to 3. Seek medical attention for any new weakness, numbness, tingling, change in responsiveness or thinking, difficulty speaking, gait abnormalities, bleeding, chest pain, difficulty breathing, any signs of bleeding or spontaneous bruising, or any other new or worsened symptoms. Followup Instructions: Call your primary care physician (Dr [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]) on discharge from rehabilitation. Follow up in neurology clinic with Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) 78537**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **], on [**10-4**] at 1:30pm [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] Completed by:[**2147-8-30**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2117-5-18**] Date of Birth: [**2074-4-24**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Confusion, Lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**5-5**] Left Craniotomy for SDH evacuation [**5-6**]: Left Craniotomy for SDH re-evacuation History of Present Illness: Patient is a 43M without traumatic head injury history who presented to the hospital after being pulled over while driving for erratic driving behavior. When the police officer approached the patient's car, he was found to be post-seizure, and incontinent of urine. He was then taken to the OSH emergency department where a CT scan was performed that identified sizable bilateral SDH of unclear etiology. Past Medical History: 1. DM 2. HTN 3. Dyslipidemia Social History: Married, resides at home with wife and child. Presently not working. Family History: Non-contribuitory Physical Exam: On Admission: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T: afebrile BP:123/82 HR:93 RR:14 O2Sats: 95%ra Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT:normocephalic, atraumatic Pupils: equal; slightly reactive to light EOMs; unable to maintain attention to follow directions Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Lethargic, intermittently following commands, slightly aphasic, cooperative with exam. Opens eyes to voice. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and year only. Language: Slowed speech with impaired comprehension. Naming intact. Some difficulty with word finding intermittently. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and minimally reactive to light, 3mm bilaterally. III, IV, VI: patient unable to follow directions V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Full strength and sensation throughout with exception of RUE Triceps which is 4+/5. Sensation: Intact to light touch. Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger. On Discharge T98.3 103/73, 92,14, 97%RA Gen: NAD, comfortable Wound: CDI Neuro: AOx3, PERRL 3/2mm bilaterally, EOMI intact. Slight right prontaor drift, but self corrects. No dysmetria. Eyes opening to voice. Following commands, full strength and power throughout upper and lower extremities. Pertinent Results: CT Scan [**5-4**]: Large bilateral extra-axial subdural hematomas are seen. The left- sided subdural measures upwards of 2.4 cm in greatest width. The right-sided measures upwards of 1.6 cm in greatest width. The subdural hematomas are of mixed attenuation suggesting acute-on-chronic hemorrhage. Several more linear areas of hyperdensity within the subdural collection likely represent fibrovascular strands. There is rightward shift by approximately 8-9 mm. There is mass effect seen on the left lateral ventricle. There is effacement of the suprasellar cistern, concerning for uncal herniation. Effacement of the basilar cisterns suggests downward transtentorial herniation. Tonsillar herniation also present. No definite intraparenchymal hemorrhage identified. Visualized paranasal sinuses are normally aerated. CT SCAN [**5-5**](post-evacuation): FINDINGS: Since the previous study the left-sided subdural hematoma has been evacuated. There is air seen within the subdural space. The overall size of the subdural have decreased. There is somewhat decreased mass effect seen with decreased midline shift. Right-sided small subdural with a maximum width of 15 mm is again noted and has not significantly changed in size. There is no hydrocephalus. CT Scan [**5-6**]: 1. Increase in size of left temporal extra-axial collection with increased mass effect on the temporal lobe and temporal horns, and with slight increase in uncal herniation. There is slight increase in layering hyperdense blood within the left extra-axial collection. While there is increase mass effect upon the left lateral ventricle, there is no change in rightward shift of normally midline structures. Increased tonsillar edema is noted, along with slight increase in tonsillar herniation. Right mixed-attenuation subdural collection unchanged. CT Scan [**5-7**](post-re-evac): IMPRESSION: 1. Left subdural hematoma, decreased in size. Extensive pneumocephalus secondary to craniotomy. 2. Unchanged appearance of the right subdural hematoma. 3. Persistent shift of normally midline structures by approximately 6 mm, slightly decreased when compared to most recent prior. 4. Ethmoid and sphenoid sinus air-fluid levels. CT Scan [**5-7**]: 1. No significant interval change. Unchanged frontoparietal subdural hematomas bilaterally with mass effect and shift of midline to the right as described above. Unchanged uncal and tonsillar herniation. CT Scan [**5-17**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Slight decrease in size of bilateral subdural hematomas. 2. Mild right midline shift (5 mm), also minimally improved. 3. No new focus of hemorrhage identified. MRI C-Spine [**5-14**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Indented appearance to the dorsal aspect of the spinal cord is noted posterior to the T3 vertebral body. There is an expanded appearance to the cord above this level, where there is also slightly increased STIR signal. There is suggestion of a collection posterior to the cord that may be causing compression of the cord and this indented appearance. The collection is relatively isodense compared to CSF fluid. However, it is incompletely visualized, particularly on axial imaging, and imaging through the thoracic spine is recommended for further evaluation. MRI T-Spine [**5-16**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Focal dilation of the subarachnoid space, in the posterior thecal sac, at the level of T2 and T3, 0.9 x 0.5 x 2.0 cm in the transverse, AP and CC dimensions, and can represent a cyst like arachnoid cyst. The exact demarcation between the cyst and the remainder of the subarachnoid space is not clear on the present imaging. Moderate spinal canal stenosis, moderate compression on the cord with anterior displacement of the cord, from the cyst is noted. 2. Mild expansion of the cord just above the location of the cyst, with T2 hyperintense foci in the right side of the cord can represent edema versus myelomalacia; no enhancement. It is unclear from the present imaging if there is any communication between the cyst and the T2 hyperintense foci in the cord. Further evaluation of the cyst, can be performed with CT myelogram _____ there is more accurately the _____ compartments involved. 3. Possible spinal cord herniation posteriorly, and given the slight buckling of the cord appearance, noted on the sagittal T2 sequence. Labs: [**2117-5-14**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.14* Hgb-12.3* Hct-36.6* MCV-88 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-433 [**2117-5-4**] 09:30PM BLOOD Neuts-80.8* Lymphs-16.4* Monos-2.1 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.4 [**2117-5-14**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-16 [**2117-5-14**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.8 [**2117-5-18**] 09:15AM BLOOD Phenyto-18.9 Evoked Potentials Study: performed on [**5-18**]; formal read pending. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from OSH for definitive management of large bilateral SDH on [**2117-5-4**]. He was admitted to the ICU for close monitoring in preparation for urgent evacuation to be performed on [**5-5**] as first case. Patient tolerated the procedure well (see separately dictated operative note for details of the operative procedure). On [**5-6**] CT scan was repeated for a decreased neurologic examination, and was found to have reaccumulation of SDH and increased mass effect and shift. He was taken to the operating room again for re-evacuation of SDH via left craniotomy. Procedure was tolerated well, and uneventful. Post-re-evacuation CT revealed decreased size in SDH, and decreased shift and mass effect. An additional repeat CT was performed again on [**5-7**] and found to be stable. He was then extubated and monitored for an additional day in the ICU. On [**5-8**], he was transferred to the neurosurgical floor, during which time he progressed well. On [**5-11**],upon returning to neurosurgical floor after an MRI, he began to have seizures that lasted for approximately 1hour intermittently despite multiple dosing of Ativan IV. He was bolused with 500mg of IV dilantin to further boost therapeutic level. He was urgently transferred back to the SICU for closer monitoring given new onset of seizure activity. CT scan was repeated once he was seizure free for 1/2h and the SDH was found to be essentially stable. Epilepsy service was also consulted for the ongoing management of his seizure activity. He was additionally started on Keppra for additional control. He has been seizure free for two days at this point and deemed appropriate for discharge to home with appropriate follow-up with the respectively involved services. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin 2. Insulin and oral diabetic agents(unknown names) Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H () as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily): please administer at noontime. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Three (3) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day): please take at 6am and 10pm. Disp:*180 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 15 units Subcutaneous dinnertime. Disp:*QS 100* Refills:*2* 8. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection AC, HS: please take regular insulin as a sliding scale coverage before meals and at bedtime as dictated on sliding scale sheet given with d/c instructions. . Disp:*QS 1 vial* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Bilateral SDH Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have been removed. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? You have been prescribed two anti-seizure medicines, take them as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as ordered below. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast. -------- You also have an appointment with Drs. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Doctor Last Name **] on [**2117-6-23**] at 5:00pm in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] bldg on the [**Location (un) **]. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] if you need to reschedule. You will also need to have your blood dilantin level checked in two weeks. Please make sure the results are being forwarded to Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) 2442**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 12536**]. Their fax number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 891**]. ------- You [**Month (only) 116**] call the [**Hospital **] Clinic for ongoing diabetes managment if you wish. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**]. When calling, identify yourself as a 'new' patient seen during your hospital stay and your appointment will be assigned accordingly. You may corrdinate this appointment in the same time frames as your alternate appointments to ease you commuting difficulties. Completed by:[**2117-5-18**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2139-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2139-5-3**] Date of Birth: [**2081-4-15**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Intraparenchymal hemorrhage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**4-28**]: Diagnostic Cerebral Angiogram [**4-30**]: Cerebral Angiogram with embolization History of Present Illness: 58 RHM with PMH of HTN was brought by EMS to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. HPI obtained from the family as he was intubated. Per family, they noted some odd behaviour since last evening. He had difficulty in identifying people's names and appeared "somewhat confused." Last night, apparently he left the water tap open in the restroom. After waking up this am, he wasnt speaking up too much and appeared to be "more goofy." He confused his daughter's name for his wife's. he wanted to get out of the house and appeared to be confused and unable to make it. He couldnt open the door of his garage and his daughter helped him. He drove to work around 920am. His family got concerned and tried to track him down. He didnt respond to his cellphone and wasnt in the office when called. When the wife drove to see where he was, she found him in MVC. Apparently he had a roll over accident and was very agitated and combative at the site. 911 was called and he was intubated at the site for "airway" protection. His BP was high -200 systolic. He was brought to ED. Next, trauma was called. He was taken to the CT scan and was found to have left parietal bleed. As expected, neurosurgery and next, Neurology was called. ROS : couldnt be obtained as he was intubated and unable to provide more history. Past Medical History: HTN anxiety GERD Social History: Lives with wife and daughter. social alcohol use, smokes [**12-21**] ppd for over 20 years, no drugs, works as a financial adviser. Family History: Lung cancer in father, no h/o brain aneurysms or strokes. Physical Exam: Vitals: Afeb, 130-140/80, 100 reg, 18 intubated 99 percent Gen: Intubated , combative HEENT: NCAT, MMM, CV: regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally Abd: soft,nondistended, no organomegaly Ext: warm and well perfused. Neurologic examination: Intubated, combative, moving all limbs violently. Doesnt follow commands. Pupils equally round and reactive to light, [**3-21**] bilaterally. blinks to threat on both sides. Fundi normal. EOM difficult to comment. Face is symmetric. Moves all limbs violently and symmetrically. Sensation: withdraws to pain in all limbs. Reflexes: +2 and symmetric throughout. Toes up bilaterally Coordination/Gait/Romberg: defd ON DISCHARGE awake alert oriented x 3 with slight hesitation to answer. motor exam is full and non focal. He does have a visual field deficit to Right eye, right inferior quadrant. Pertinent Results: COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2139-5-3**] 05:35 11.3* 4.59* 10.2* 31.6* 69* 22.3* 32.4 15.2 649* DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas Myelos [**2139-4-30**] 05:45 59 1 22 10 3 1 3* 0 1* LAB USE ONLY (HEMATOLOGY) I-HOS [**2139-4-30**] 05:45 DONE RED CELL MORPHOLOGY Hypochr Anisocy Poiklo Macrocy Microcy Polychr Ovalocy Burr Tear Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2139-4-30**] 05:45 NORMAL 1+ 1+ NORMAL 1+ NORMAL 1+ 1+ 1+ HEMOGLOBIN ELECTROPHORESIS Hgb A Hgb S Hgb C Hgb A2 Hgb F [**2139-4-24**] 10:50 96.41 0 0 2.5 0.82 BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Smr Plt Ct INR(PT) [**2139-5-3**] 05:35 649* BASIC COAGULATION (FIBRINOGEN, DD, TT, REPTILASE, BT) Fibrino [**2139-4-24**] 10:50 404* LAB USE ONLY [**2139-5-3**] 05:35 Chemistry RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2139-5-3**] 05:35 1001 19 1.0 138 4.2 102 27 13 IF FASTING, 70-100 NORMAL, >125 PROVISIONAL DIABETES ESTIMATED GFR (MDRD CALCULATION) estGFR [**2139-5-1**] 15:14 Using this1 Source: Line-aline Using this patient's age, gender, and serum creatinine value of 0.8, Estimated GFR = >75 if non African-American (mL/min/1.73 m2) Estimated GFR = >75 if African-American (mL/min/1.73 m2) For comparison, mean GFR for age group 50-59 is 93 (mL/min/1.73 m2) GFR<60 = Chronic Kidney Disease, GFR<15 = Kidney Failure ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili DirBili [**2139-4-30**] 05:45 72* 40 268* 652*1 100 0.4 NEW REFERENCE INTERVAL AS OF [**2137-12-23**];UPPER LIMIT (97.5TH %ILE) VARIES WITH ANCESTRY AND GENDER (MALE/FEMALE);WHITES 322/201 BLACKS 801/414 ASIANS 641/313 OTHER ENZYMES & BILIRUBINS Lipase [**2139-4-28**] 06:05 28 CPK ISOENZYMES cTropnT [**2139-4-25**] 02:30 0.03*1 CTROPNT > 0.10 NG/ML SUGGESTS ACUTE MI CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron Cholest [**2139-5-3**] 05:35 8.9 4.5 2.1 HEMATOLOGIC calTIBC Ferritn TRF [**2139-4-30**] 05:45 346 73 266 DIABETES MONITORING %HbA1c eAG [**2139-4-25**] 02:30 5.91 1232 [**Doctor First Name **] RECOMMENDATIONS:; <7% GOAL OF THERAPY; >8% WARRANTS THERAPEUTIC ACTION ESTIMATED AVERAGE GLUCOSE, CALCULATED FROM A1C USING ADAG EQUATION. LIPID/CHOLESTEROL Cholest Triglyc HDL CHOL/HD LDLcalc [**2139-4-25**] 02:30 234* 336*1 34 6.9 133* LDL(CALC) INVALID IF TRIG>400 OR NON-FASTING SAMPLE OTHER CHEMISTRY Osmolal [**2139-5-1**] 15:14 292 Source: Line-aline PITUITARY TSH [**2139-4-30**] 05:45 3.3 LAB USE ONLY LtGrnHD [**2139-4-24**] 10:50 HOLD Blood Gas BLOOD GASES Type Temp Rates Tidal V PEEP FiO2 O2 Flow pO2 pCO2 pH calTCO2 Base XS Intubat Vent Comment [**2139-4-30**] 09:11 ART 155* 43 7.42 29 3 INTUBATED WHOLE BLOOD, MISCELLANEOUS CHEMISTRY Glucose Lactate Na K Cl calHCO3 [**2139-4-30**] 09:11 104 1.2 138 3.9 103 HEMOGLOBLIN FRACTIONS ( COOXIMETRY) Hgb calcHCT O2 Sat COHgb MetHgb [**2139-4-30**] 09:11 10.8* 32 98 CALCIUM freeCa [**2139-4-30**] 09:11 1.11* . Imaging: [**2139-4-28**] CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECON: 1. Stable left parietal hematoma with minimal increase in the surrounding edema, but no significant change in associated mass effect. 2. No abnormalities identified on the CT perfusion study. 3. Left occipital AVM, with a feeding artery from the slightly enlarged left posterior cerebral artery and drainage into the slightly enlarged vein of [**Male First Name (un) 2096**]. 4. Slightly enlarged left middle cerebral artery with a likely feeding branch to the left parietal hematoma, suggesting another AVM component. Please correlate with the findings of the preceding conventional angiogram. [**2139-4-28**] CT BRAIN PERFUSION: 1. Stable left parietal hematoma with minimal increase in the surrounding edema, but no significant change in associated mass effect. 2. No abnormalities identified on the CT perfusion study. 3. Left occipital AVM, with a feeding artery from the slightly enlarged left posterior cerebral artery and drainage into the slightly enlarged vein of [**Male First Name (un) 2096**]. 4. Slightly enlarged left middle cerebral artery with a likely feeding branch to the left parietal hematoma, suggesting another AVM component. Please correlate with the findings of the preceding conventional angiogram. [**2139-4-27**] CAROT/CEREB [**Hospital1 **] [**2139-4-26**] ECG: Sinus rhythm. Normal tracing. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2139-4-24**] the Q-T interval is shorter. [**2139-4-24**] MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST: Findings indicative of left occipital lobe arteriovenous malformation. [**2139-4-24**] MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST: Findings indicative of left occipital lobe arteriovenous malformation. [**2139-4-24**] TRAUMA #3 (PORT CHEST O: 1. Low lung volumes. Bibasilar opacities, likely reflective of atelectasis, but infection or aspiratrion are not excluded. 2. Endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube tips in standard positions. [**2139-4-24**] CT CHEST/ABD & PELVIS WITH CON: 1. Posterior opacities in the upper and lower lobes of the lung. Findings are likely secondary to atelectasis though infection remains within the differential in the appropriate clinical setting. 2. Anterior compression deformity of the T6 vertebral body of uncertain chronicity. Normal alignment of the thoracolumbar spine. 3. Air within the left external iliac vein. Correlate clinically for any recent instrumentation. 4. Left renal cystic lesion. Recommend dedicated renal ultrasound for further characterization. [**2139-4-24**] CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST: prelim - 2.3 x 3.0 x 3.0 IPH in the left parieto-occipital lobe with surrounding edema. DDx: HTN hemorrhage, bleeding mass, vascular malformation. -No scalp hematoma or acute skull fracture. [**2139-4-24**] CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST: No acute fracture or malalignment. If there is concern for soft tissue or ligamentous injury, recommend MRI of the cervical spine for further evaluation. [**2139-4-28**] CT Perfusion: IMPRESSION: 1. Stable left parietal hematoma with minimal increase in the surrounding edema, but no significant change in associated mass effect. 2. No abnormalities identified on the CT perfusion study. 3. Left occipital AVM, with a feeding artery from the slightly enlarged left posterior cerebral artery and drainage into the slightly enlarged vein of [**Male First Name (un) 2096**]. 4. Slightly enlarged left middle cerebral artery with a likely feeding branch to the left parietal hematoma, suggesting another AVM component. Please correlate with the findings of the preceding conventional angiogram. [**2139-5-1**] Head CT: IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple hypodensities within the left cerebellum and occipital lobe, new since [**2139-4-24**], are compatible with interval infarction. An MRI can be considered for further evaluation. 2. Unchanged left parieto-occipital intraparenchymal hematoma. 3. Status placement of left occipital Onyx embolization material for a previously seen AVM. [**2139-5-2**] MRI BRAIN - done - final read pending at time of discharge Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 89117**] is a 62M s/p MVC, likely secondary to ICH, seizure secondary to AVM. Neurologic: [**4-24**] Head CT revealed 2.3 x 3.0 x 3.0 IPH in the left parieto-occipital lobe with surrounding edema. [**4-24**] CT spine with T1 wedge deformity. [**4-24**] MRI brain with Left parietal intracerebral hematoma with underlying arteriovenous malformation seen on both MRI and MRA. Pt was evaluated by neurosurgery and cerebral angio on [**4-28**] revealed an AVM. Keppra was started for seizure prophylaxis. EEG revealed: no epileptiform features at this time. On [**4-30**] he returned to the angio suite and underwent an embolization of the AVM. This was performed without complication. He was monitored overnight in the ICU then was cleared for transfer to the SDU on POD#1. Head CT remained stable. Cardiovascular: Baseline HTN on home HCTZ and atenolol; PRN hydralazine and PRN lopressor administered for SBP goal <160 preop. On POD#0 SBP goal was 100-120. This was achieved with IV Nipride and Nicardipine. On POD#1 SBP was liberalized to <160. Pulmonary: - Stable on room air preoperatively but required face tent post op to keep SPO2>90%. - Encouraged IS 10 q1hr minimum - no active issues Gastrointestinal / Abdomen: - Bowel regimen - On home omeprazole - LFTs mildly elevated but were trending down Nutrition: - Regular diet Renal: - Voiding - + UTI / placed on ampicillin x 7 days / enterococcus species - Replete electrolytes PRN Hematology: - SQ heparin started on POD#1 - Hematology/Oncology consulted for abnormal blood smear / large platelets and increased number of monocytes / no action to be taken, no asa for now. Pt instructed to follow up with PCP Endocrine: - RISS for goal BS < 150 Infectious Disease: - No active issues - Blood cultures- NGTD Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25 HCTZ 12.5 Prilosec 40 Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever pain. 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): you will need to take this for a minimum of 6 months. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5* 4. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 5. olanzapine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)): do not take if you are very sleepy . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. ampicillin 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 4 days: you will end this on [**2139-5-8**]. Disp:*32 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 8. atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Outpatient Occupational Therapy cognitive rehab evaluate and treat Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Arteriovenous Malformation right hemianopsia anxiety thrombocytosis expressive aphasia cerebellar infarcts / acute urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: YOU ARE BEING DISCHARGED WITH THE NEED FOR 24 HOUR A DAY SUPERVISION / YOUR WIFE [**State **] STATES SHE WILL BE ABLE TO PROVIDE THIS. Angiogram with Embolization Medications: ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort. What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs. ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal). ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity. ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate. ?????? NO DRIVING UNTIL YOU ARE CLEARED TO DO SO BY THE NEUROLOGY SERVICE Followup Instructions: * Please call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] / neurosurgery, for a follow up one month - you will not need imaging at this time. [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] * The office of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3929**] / Radiation Oncology will be contacting you for a follow up appointment. You can reach Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3929**] through the brain tumor clinic office phone number at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] * You were seen the the hematology / oncology service because you had abnormally large platelets and an increased number of monocytes on a lab test. They are not recommending any action / medication / or additional testing at this time. *Please follow up with your primary care physician regarding your hospital stay and the abnormal blood work * You will need to follow up with Neurology for your initial altered mental status and bleeding in the brain. Please schedule an appointment to be seen by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] to be seen within 2 - 4 weeks * You will also need to be seen by the Ophthomology department in [**1-23**] weeks. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] to schedule an appointment * Lastly you will need a DRIVEWISE evaluation before you can return to driving - their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] / a pamphlet has been provided for you in your discharge paperwork. Completed by:[**2139-5-3**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5990, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4432 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-8-13**] Discharge Date: [**2157-8-15**] Date of Birth: [**2080-4-9**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Fever, malaise, jaundice, pancytopenia, lymphadenopathy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 77M with h/o CVA, trigeminal neuralgia, admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in [**2157-5-15**] with weight loss and cranial nerve palsies, who presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital on [**2157-7-30**] with two days of malaise, fatigue, loss of appetite, gait unsteadiness, LLE rash. The patient also reported a syncopal episode 2 weeks prior to admission. He also endorsed one week of night sweats. No HA, neck stiffness. He was febrile to 101.6 in the ED, WBC 2.2, PLT 140, Na 128, AST 196, ALT 187, AP 379, Tbili 0.8, albumin 2.7, Cr 0.9. Exam at that time showed him to be fully oriented, with no focal neuro deficits or jaundice. EKG showed SR without ischemia, CXR showed hyperinflation, otherwise unremarkable. Cultures were drawn and he was started on doxycycline for suspected tick-borne infection (had been recently golfing outdoors). ID was consulted. Possibilities at that time included anaplasma, Bartonella, Brucella, CMV, EBV, viral hepatitis. Bilirubin (mostly direct) began to rise and abdominal ultrasound and CT were done [**8-2**], showing small ascites and pericholecystic fluid and no cholecystitis, which was confirmed with negative HIDA. As part of fever workup, chest CT done which showed abnormal enlarged R axillary LN with adjacent inflammatory changes and small b/l pleural effusions. LN biopsy performed [**8-8**], path pending but per report from pathologist significant necrosis noted. Given pancytopenia, heme/onc consulted and were concerned for lymphoma so underwent bone marrow biopsy [**8-11**], results pending. GI was consulted given rising LFTs and concern for autoimmune hepatitis and he underwent EGD which showed [**Doctor Last Name 15532**] dysplasia, esophageal ulcer, hemorrhagic gastritis and flex sig which was unremarkable. He was started in [**Hospital1 **] PPI. Tick-borne panel has been negative (lyme, ehrlichia, Babesia), Monospot negative, Brucella IgG positive, IgM negative, CMV neg, anaplasma smear negative, [**Doctor First Name **] negative, HIV pending. Anti-mitochondrial antibiody negative. Hemolytic anemia workup negative, B12/folate wnl. Flow negative for PNH. ESR 16. CA [**64**]-9 and AFP wnl, ammonia <9. Diagnostic paracentesis also performed with GS showing rare GPCs in pairs with 169 WBC, 3%PMNs. Cr also rose to 2.5 from 0.9 at time of discharge, etiology unclear. On evening prior to transfer, rapid response was called due to expressive aphasia and RUE weakness. STAT MRI brains howed acute/subacute infarct in R centrum semiovale area with some mild atrophy and otherwise unremarkable, which did not fit with neuro exam at the time. Neurologic deficits (not described) apparently improved in the time between event and time of transfer. Warfarin had been held since admission, but INR therapeutic at the time. Given the complexity of his illness, the decision was made to transfer him to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. VS at transfer: 99.3 119/74 112 20 93%. Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] floor, he was immediately triggered for AMS and tachycardia to the 140s and was transferred to the ICU. Of note, the patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in [**2157-4-14**] with cranial nerve palsies, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. LP was attempted but unsuccessful. EGD/[**Last Name (un) **] showed rectal ulcers and Barrett's mucosa. He was also noted to have Hct of 30 during that admission. CT torso showed no evidence of malignancy at that time. On arrival to the MICU, he appears comfortable but is somnolent but arousable to voice. Review of systems: Unobtainable. Denies pain. Past Medical History: h/o CVA [**2139**] with no residual deficits trigeminal neuralgia rectal ulcer Barrett's esophagus bilateral cataract surgery [**2152**] squamous cell skin CA (ear) BPH- PSA 2.04 in [**2157-1-13**] hypercholesterolemia Recent DVT/pulmonary embolism ([**3-27**]), on coumadin left schwannoma/meningioma ?heterozygous Factor V Social History: Lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 8545**]. Retired truck driver. He served in the Army in [**Country 2784**] from [**2102**]-[**2104**]. Drinks [**5-19**] beers/night for years (none x 3 months as of 3/[**2157**]). Smoked cigars for 30+ years, quit 10 yrs ago. No illicit drugs. 4 children. Family History: Sister has [**Last Name **] problem Sister with Bell's palsy Brother is 83 and healthy Mother had heart disease Father died from pneumonia No family history of malignancy Physical Exam: Upon admission: General: Somnolent but arousable, oriented to person and [**Hospital 86**] hospital, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae icteric, MM very dry, dried blood in posterior OP, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Fast but regular, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Diminished BS at R base, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-distended, hypoactive bowel sounds present, +hepatomegaly, +RUQ TTP, no rebound/guarding GU: foley with dark amber urine Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: R sided facial droop, tongue midline, PERRL, EOMI, unable to further test CN. Strength 5/5 on left, [**3-20**] in RLE, RUE. Patellar reflexes 0 bilaterally. Dysarthric. No clear asterixis. Skin: hyperpigmented area noted over L medial calf. No spider angiomata noted. Jaundiced. At discharge: Patient expired. Pertinent Results: Labs: [**2157-8-13**] 09:30PM BLOOD WBC-3.3* RBC-3.81* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.2* MCV-87# MCH-28.6# MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-99*# [**2157-8-13**] 09:30PM BLOOD Neuts-88* Bands-0 Lymphs-3* Monos-9 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2157-8-13**] 09:30PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-2+ Macrocy-2+ Microcy-2+ Polychr-1+ Spheroc-1+ Target-1+ [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD PT-24.9* PTT-46.3* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2157-8-13**] 09:30PM BLOOD PT-25.4* PTT-43.2* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2157-8-14**] 06:24AM BLOOD FDP-10-40* [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD Thrombn-16.3 [**2157-8-13**] 09:30PM BLOOD Fibrino-247 [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD ACA IgG-PND ACA IgM-PND [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD Lupus-PND [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD Glucose-65* UreaN-74* Creat-3.0* Na-143 K-4.8 Cl-114* HCO3-16* AnGap-18 [**2157-8-13**] 09:30PM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-78* Creat-3.2*# Na-140 K-5.0 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-20 [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD ALT-93* AST-131* LD(LDH)-468* CK(CPK)-32* AlkPhos-471* TotBili-14.0* DirBili-10.0* IndBili-4.0 [**2157-8-13**] 09:30PM BLOOD ALT-113* AST-150* LD(LDH)-474* AlkPhos-612* TotBili-17.4* DirBili-14.6* IndBili-2.8 [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD TotProt-3.0* Albumin-1.8* Globuln-1.2* Calcium-6.1* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 Iron-26* [**2157-8-13**] 09:30PM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-4.0 Mg-2.4 [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD calTIBC-73* Hapto-91 Ferritn-9187* TRF-56* [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD AMA-NEGATIVE Smooth-NEGATIVE [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD tTG-IgA-PND [**2157-8-14**] 04:02AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2157-8-13**] 09:53PM BLOOD Lactate-3.1* Micro: [**2157-8-14**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING [**2157-8-14**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING [**2157-8-14**] IMMUNOLOGY HCV VIRAL LOAD-FINAL [**2157-8-14**] SEROLOGY/BLOOD LYME SEROLOGY-FINAL [**2157-8-14**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING [**2157-8-14**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING [**2157-8-14**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN Reports: [**2157-8-14**] MRI/A head: 1. There is evidence of vascular flow in both internal carotid arteries with mild narrowing of the distal branches intracranially, possibly related with atherosclerotic disease and more significant on the right middle cerebral artery. The left vertebral artery is dominant. 2. The neck vessels demonstrate mild bilateral narrowing of the cervical carotid bifurcations, correlation with carotid ultrasound is recommended if clinically warranted. [**2157-8-14**] MRI spine: 1. Mild-to-moderate multilevel degenerative changes throughout the cervical spine, more significant from C2-C3 through C5-C6 levels. 2. No focal or diffuse lesions are noted throughout the cervical spinal cord to indicate spinal cord edema or cord expansion. [**2157-8-14**] CXR: Interval placement of nasogastric tube, terminating in the stomach. Heart size remains normal. Bilateral small pleural effusions are partially layering on this semi-upright radiograph and are accompanied basilar atelectasis, worse on the left than the right. Remainder of the lungs is grossly clear. [**2157-8-14**] abd u/s: 1. Patent hepatic veins and portal veins. 2. Patent renal arteries and veins. 3. Small abdominal ascites and right pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 77 yo male with previous CVA, recent admission for CN palsy and weight loss with unrevealing initial workup who was transferred from OSH after presenting with fever and malaise found to now have rising bilirubin, [**Last Name (un) **], and recent CVA with residual neurologic deficits. During his time at [**Hospital1 18**], he was found to have right sided weakness and a right facial droop. His neurologic status progressively declined over his course to a severe clinical encephalopathy. His liver failure also progressed during his stay. RUQ ultrasound did not identify a cause. His acute renal failure followed his liver failure and was thought to be secondary to this process. Based on the pattern of his LFT's, his pancytopenia, his lymphadenopathy, and hiw weight loss, this was thought to be most likely be a malignant infiltrative process with rapid progression. His clinical status was discussed with his family, and based on the poor prognosis including neurologic recovery, his family opted to make the patient CMO. The patient expired approximately 20 hours after this decision was made. Multiple lab tests from [**Hospital1 18**] and pathology reports from the OSH are pending at the time of death. The family requested an autopsy. Medications on Admission: Medications HOME: Coumadin Flomax 0.4mg daily . Medications TRANSFER: Doxycycline 100mg IV Q12H Pantoprazole 40mg IV Q12H Gentamicin 100mg IV Q12H Tamsulosin 0.4mg QPM Senna 1 tab daily:PRN constipation Reglan 10mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea Melatonin 1mg QHS:PRN insomnia Guaifenisin/robitussin 200mg PO Q6H:PRN cough NS@100cc/hr Discharge Medications: Patient expired. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Patient expired. Discharge Condition: Patient expired. Discharge Instructions: Patient expired. Followup Instructions: Patient expired. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 5849
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4433 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-11-30**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2109-12-21**] Sex: M Service: CCU CHIEF COMPLAINT: GI bleed. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 62 year old white male with an extensive past medical history significant for coronary artery disease requiring coronary artery bypass graft, history of inferior myocardial infarction, status post St. Jude valve for mitral valve prolapse in [**2169**], AICD for ventricular tachycardia, CHF with EF of 25%, history of CVA, history of ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, abdominal aortic aneurysm, chronic renal insufficiency, occluded left RA, peripheral vascular disease, history of recent lower GI bleed. Lower GI bleed occurred in [**2172-10-8**] when during colonoscopy it was found that he had a cecal arteriovenous malformation. He had been recently admitted to [**Hospital1 346**] for interrogation of his AICD. He most recently had a lower GI bleed treated at [**Hospital6 3426**]. He was readmitted to [**Hospital6 33**] on [**11-28**] for pulmonary edema. He was diuresed and his symptoms resolved. However, during that admission he developed dark diarrhea with a slow drop in his hematocrit. There he had two negative CKs and troponins, but he was sent to [**Hospital1 69**] for further workup of his GI bleed and further treatment. At [**Hospital1 190**] the patient initially had no complaints. He was given two units of FFP and then was given a bowel prep with GoLYTELY. While receiving GoLYTELY, he developed chest pain on his way to the bedside commode. Chest pain resolved with two sublingual nitroglycerin and IV metoprolol. He also had brown reddish appearance to his bowel movements. He had another episode of [**8-17**] chest pain without radiation to his neck. It did not resolve initially with two sublingual nitroglycerin. However, he ruled out for coronary ischemia. He received 81 mg of aspirin and 5 mg of IV metoprolol. He also complained of headache and flushing. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease status post inferior MI in [**2147**], status post coronary artery bypass graft times two in [**2169**]. CABG involved LIMA to LAD and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. Mitral valve replacement with St. Jude valve in [**2169**]. Ventricular tachycardia status post dual chamber AICD in [**2167**] for ventricular tachycardia and bradycardia. History of inducible VT with old inferior scars. Status post multiple admissions. CHF with EF of 25%. Epilepsy. Stroke involving left middle cerebral artery. Diverticulitis. Benign prostatic hypertrophy status post TURP. History of gastritis H.pylori positive. Cholelithiasis. Ulcerative colitis diagnosed in [**2128**]. Abdominal aortic aneurysm which is 3 to 3.5 mm in diameter. Status post appendectomy in [**2120**]. Occluded left renal artery most likely with chronic renal insufficiency with creatinine of 2.5 to 3. Peripheral vascular disease. Lower GI bleed which last occurred in [**2172-10-8**]. At that time he was found to have cecal arteriovenous malformation. He had two polyps removed. He also had diverticulitis. ALLERGIES: ACE inhibitor which causes angioedema. Codeine and shellfish which cause hives. Contrast dye and iodine to which he also has reactions. MEDICATIONS: Hydralazine 75 mg p.o. t.i.d., amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d., folate 1 mg p.o. q.d., Mysoline 250 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., carvedilol 0.125 mg p.o. b.i.d., furosemide 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., multivitamin, Norvasc 2.5 mg q.d., Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.d. which had been discontinued because of headache, Aldactone 25 mg p.o. q.d. which was also discontinued. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Heart rate was 78, blood pressure 162/76, sating 97% on 2 liters, respiratory rate 20. In general, he was in moderate distress with chest pain, but alert and oriented. Pupils were equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements were intact. Moist mucous membranes. Oropharynx was clear. Tongue was midline. Heart regular rate and rhythm, S1 mechanical sound above apex, 2/6 systolic murmur without radiation. Lungs were limited to the anterior. He was found to have crackles. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with positive bowel sounds. Extremities had 2 to 3+ peripheral edema, warm, no cyanosis or clubbing. Dorsalis pedis pulse was palpable. LABORATORY DATA: White count was 8.8, 82.5 neutrophils, 10 lymphocytes, 5 monocytes, 2 eosinophils, 5 basophils, hematocrit 24.9, platelets 127. Sodium was 141, potassium 3.9, chloride 108, bicarb 24, BUN 46, creatinine 2.2, glucose 99. CK was 54. INR was 2.7, PTT 26.2. UA was yellow, clear with specific gravity of 1.010, trace protein. EKG showed normal sinus rhythm at 93 beats per minute with normal axis, ST depressions and T wave inversions in aVL, 1, aVF, 2, V4, V6. Positive for left ventricular hypertrophy by voltage criteria. When he became chest pain free, he had less prominent T wave inversions. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was a 62 year old white male with multiple medical problems who had a GI bleed complicated by ischemic changes on his EKG. 1. Cardiac. His chest pain, along with the EKG changes, was thought to be secondary to his anemia. He has a history of chest pain with hematocrit decreases below 30. Consequently the treatment in this situation was for blood transfusion. However, because of his congestive heart failure and clinical evidence of pulmonary edema, the blood transfusion would have to be closely monitored. He required furosemide between each unit. Because of his anemic situation, his antihypertensives were held. His cardiac enzymes were cycled and were negative. Troponin was 0.4. CKs were 43, 45 and 102. No CKMB fractions were done on those CKs. Because of the setting of his acute GI bleed, aspirin was held. The goal was to keep his hematocrit above 30. On the second day of admission he had chest pain after having hematochezia. He had ST depressions on his EKG. At that time nitroglycerin drip was started. He also received metoprolol IV, morphine and aspirin. He was also diuresed with 40 mg of IV Lasix. Because of his cardiac issues, he was continued on nitroglycerin drip along with metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. He was also started on hydralazine 50 mg p.o. t.i.d. for afterload reduction. His INR had initially been elevated at 2.6. Consequently because of his GI bleed, it was decided to discontinue Coumadin. Heparin was then started. However, after he had hematochezia associated with chest pain, heparin was also discontinued. He had been actually hypertensive with blood pressure between 140s and 200s despite probable bleeding from the GI tract. Hydralazine was continued and increased eventually to 75 mg p.o. b.i.d. He had colonoscopy done on [**2172-12-2**]. Thereafter he was started on heparin and aspirin. Metoprolol was increased to 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. Because he had been placed on carvedilol as an outpatient, he was then switched over to carvedilol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. It was then increased to 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. However, these events occurred after his colonoscopy. He was also started on amlodipine and Imdur. Imdur was started at 30 mg p.o. q.d. Norvasc was started at 10 mg p.o. q.d. He continued to be diuresed because of his congestive heart failure. He required 80 mg IV b.i.d. This was transitioned to 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. which was his dose taken at home. Daily weights were measured. His edema improved gradually over time. He was transferred to the floor on [**2172-12-3**]. He had some nonsustained v-tach. However, his AICD was interrogated and it was found to be working well. He was continued on heparin for his mitral valve replacement. It was debated whether to start low molecular weight heparin. However, it was decided that he would be started on Coumadin. GI Fellow was consulted about this. They felt that the risk of bleeding would be low after having intervention so subsequently he was started on Coumadin 5 mg p.o. on [**2172-12-6**]. He will need to be continued on Coumadin with a goal INR of 2 to 3. Heparin will be continued until his INR is therapeutic. There was some discussion whether he needed cardiac catheterization. Because of his GI bleed issues and his anemia, cardiac catheterization was deferred on this admission. It will need to be reconsidered as an outpatient. 2. GI. The patient had multiple episodes of hematochezia. GI service was consulted and recommended colonoscopy. Because of his history of cecal AVM, it was felt that his new bleed was also related to cecal AVM. He had bowel movements on [**2172-12-1**]. At that time a nuclear medicine scan was determined to be most effective in localizing the bleed. It showed active bleeding at the cecum. Because of his anemia he was transfused multiple units of blood. GI service recommended discontinuing anticoagulants that were on board. During the procedure he was found to have a single large angiectasia that was not bleeding in the cecum. BICAP electrocautery was applied for hemostasis successfully. Two nonbleeding polyps with benign appearance and ranging in size from 3 mm to 6 mm were found in the descending colon and rectum. Nonbleeding grade 2 internal hemorrhoids were noted. Diverticula was seen in the proximal sigmoid colon. However, none of the polyps were removed. Anticoagulation was held for 24 hours after the procedure. Thereafter heparin was started. The patient had a bowel movement on [**12-5**] and [**12-6**]. Both bowel movements were guaiac negative. It was thought that his GI bleed was under control. Consequently anticoagulation would be acceptable. 3. The patient has chronic renal insufficiency. His creatinine actually increased from 2.2 to 2.5 to 2.6. He may have a renal azotemia picture. However, he has been receiving large quantities of furosemide. His creatinine was monitored. Magnesium and potassium were repleted as necessary. 4. Heme. The patient was anemic and required multiple units of blood. However, once he no longer had hematochezia his hematocrit remained stable. FOLLOWUP: The patient was originally at [**Hospital6 3426**]. Because of the proximity to his home, he can possibly be transferred back to the TCU at [**Hospital6 3426**]. Physical therapy has seen him and recommended rehab for him. He will need followup with cardiology and his primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] will most likely need followup in two weeks. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix or furosemide 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 3. Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.d. (subject to change). 4. Heparin adjusted to PTT. 5. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Carvedilol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Clonazepam 0.5 to 1 mg p.o. b.i.d. 8. Serax 15 mg p.o. q.h.s. 9. Tylenol 325 mg p.o. q.four to six hours. 10. Imdur XR 30 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Potassium chloride 40 mEq p.o. q.d. 12. Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q.d. 13. Hydralazine 75 mg p.o. t.i.d. 14. Levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. q.o.d. to be discontinued on [**2172-12-6**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Guarded, but stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: To be discharged to [**Hospital6 33**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Demand ischemia. 2. Arteriovenous malformation in the cecum. 3. CHF. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2052**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) **] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4523**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2172-12-6**] 13:03 T: [**2172-12-6**] 13:08 JOB#: [**Job Number 34300**] ICD9 Codes: 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-11-6**] Discharge Date: [**2185-11-11**] Date of Birth: [**2113-11-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Codeine / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Darvocet-N 100 Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2167**] Chief Complaint: Fever, abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP ([**2185-11-7**]) PICC line placement ([**2185-11-10**]) History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 6357**] is a 71F with stage 4 pancreatic head cancer s/p biliary stenting [**10/2185**] presenting with fevers at home. She reports that otherwise she felt OK, her ROS is only notable for one episode of vomiting yesterday. She denies any chills, night sweats, abdominal pain, increase in frequency of stools, change in skin color, confusion, or increased pruritis. She also denies any new cough, dysuria, frequency or polyuria. . In the ED presenting vitals were T=98.8-102.5, BP=130/57, HR=83, RR=20, 96% on room air. Notably, she had some episodes of SVT in the ED to 150s, with associated hypotension to the 70s/50s. These episodes reverted spontaneously within ~30seconds before any treatments or EKGs could be initiated Her exam was notable for RUQ tenderness. Laboratory data was notable for an increase in her transaminases and alkaline phosphatase. Her Tbili was at baseline, her lactate was 1.7, and she did not have a leukocytosis. Urinalysis was negative, blood and urine cultures were sent. A RUQ ultrasound showed expected pneumobilia with pancreatic ductal dilation. A CT abdomen and pelvis showed proper stent placement with biliarly ductal dilation, and incidental cecal thickening. ERCP fellow was made aware of the admission and recommended an ERCP tomorrow. Renal and cardiology were asked to see the patient first thing in the AM prior to this for HD and evaluation. She was given 4.5g of unasyn and 1g of tylenol. Past Medical History: 1. Stage four pancreatic cancer: Newly diagnosed in 10/[**2184**]. S/p biliarly stent on [**2185-10-5**]. Oncologist is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Not a surgical candidate, and may have liver metastases. Has seen [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4149**] in palliative care, however, no decisions have been made yet with regard to hospice care. Per [**2185-11-3**] note from Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the patient has decided to not proceed with chemotherapy and concentrate on quality of life. 2. AVNRT: Managed with beta blocker therapy only per cardiology consultation given poor prognosis of other co-morbidities. Has syncopized in the past secondary to this. 3. HTN 4. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 5. ESRD on HD MWF: Nephrologist is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 6. Chronic systolic and diastolic CHF 7. H/o retinal detachment 8. Hyperlipidemia Social History: Never smoked, no etoh in 30+ years, no tobacco; lives at home independently although her daughter has been staying with her since her discharge from the hospital. Family History: Brother with pancreatic cancer Physical Exam: VITAL SIGNS: T 98.8, 71, 136/41, 96% RA GENERAL: NAD, lying in bed in bed. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. mild icterus. Surgical pupils BL. EOMI, OP clear. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1, S2. II/VI holosystolic murmur loudest at axilla. LUNGS: CTAB, good air movement bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Non tender/non distended, hyperactive bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ DP pulses. AV fistula with bruit on left arm SKIN: No obvious jaundice PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant CN intact. 5/5 strength. Pertinent Results: PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: [**2185-11-6**] 3:10 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing species. Tigecycline = 0.25 MCG/ML, SENSITIVE , Sensitivity testing performed by Etest. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- R CEFTAZIDIME----------- R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CEFUROXIME------------ =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 4 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2185-11-7**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], R.N. ON [**2185-11-7**] AT 0500. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). ON ADMISSION: ALT(SGPT)-331* AST(SGOT)-753* CK(CPK)-25* ALK PHOS-729* TOT BILI-2.5* DIR BILI-1.6* INDIR BIL-0.9 GLUCOSE-221* UREA N-34* CREAT-7.2* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-15 WBC-5.1 RBC-3.29* HGB-9.7* HCT-29.6* MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-17.0* PT-12.7 PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-1.1 CHEST RADIOGRAPH, AP ([**2185-11-6**]): Low lung volumes are present. The heart is mildly enlarged, unchanged. The aorta is unfolded with aortic knob calcifications again demonstrated. There is accentuation of the pulmonary vascular markings with crowding of vascular structures, likely due to low lung volumes. Lungs are grossly clear without focal consolidation, pleural effusions, or pneumothorax. Osseous structures are unremarkable. Chronic thickening of the left pleura is again noted. CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS WITHOUT CONTRAST ([**2185-11-6**]): 1. Known mass in the head of the pancreas is suboptimally evaluated in the absence of IV contrast. Stent in expected location of the distal common bile duct is probably patent, given presence of pneumobilia. Mild biliary ductal dilatation. Adjacent duodenal wall thickening may be due to underdistention, however, inflammatory changes and/or tumor involvement is not excluded. 2. Cecal wall thickening is nonspecific and could be due to inflammatory or infectious reasons. 3. Unchanged splenic lesions. Stable appearance of the prominent left adrenal gland. ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND ([**2185-11-6**]): 1. Redemonstration of a known pancreatic head mass with distal pancreatic atrophy and pancreatic duct dilatation. 2. CBD stent not visualized, however, presence of pneumobilia suggests patency of the stent. 3. Mild biliary ductal dilatation. Left lobe hepatic hyperechoic lesion measures slightly larger today, and may be due the technical reasons; this probably represents hemangioma, however, a metastatic lesion not excluded in the setting of malignancy. ERCP ([**2185-11-7**]): Eight intraprocedural spot radiographs of the right upper quadrant from an ERCP show a pre-existing metallic stent in the common bile duct. Subsequent images show cannulation and opacification of the common bile duct with a mild diffuse dilatation. Irregular filling defects are seen in the common bile duct during its course through the metallic stent. There are no other filling defects and there are no strictures. Further details can be found in the ERCP report in the patient's online medical record. TTE ([**2185-11-10**]): The left atrial volume is markedly increased (>32ml/m2). The interatrial septum is aneurysmal. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mild hypokinesis of the mid inferior and inferolateral segments. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No vegetation, abscess or significant valvular regurgitation seen. Moderate symmetric LVH with mild focal LV systolic dysfunction. Biatrial enlargement. CHEST RADIOGRAPH ([**2185-11-9**]): In comparison with the study of [**11-6**], there has been placement of a right subclavian PICC line that extends to the lower portion of the SVC. No evidence of acute pneumonia or other cardiopulmonary abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: 71 year old female with stage 4 pancreatic cancer presented with fevers, vomiting, and abdominal pain on [**2185-11-6**]. Hospital course was as follows: 1. Bacteremia: On admission, patient was febrile to 102.5 found to have RUQ tenderness. Did not appear jaundiced and bilirubin was elevated but below baseline. Given known pancreatic head mass and evidence of ductal dilatation on CT, concern for ascending cholangitis. Blood cultures ([**12-1**] set) grew out GNR within first 24 hours. Patient reportedly received Unasyn in emergency department; antibiotic regimen was changed to ciprofloxacin and Flagyl given reported history of allergy to penicillins in past. On day 1 of admission, patient underwent ERCP with debris extraction from major papilla stent. She continued to be febrile post-procedure. Sensitivities revealed E coli sensitive to only Zosyn; further antibiotic sensitivities are pending. Given history of pencillin allergy (anaphylaxis) in [**2174**] and unclear history regarding whether patient has received penicillins since that time, patient was transferred to MICU for pencillin desensitization. Zosyn desensitization was completed in MICU with decreased beta-blocker dosing (beta-blockers lower threshold for anaphylaxis reaction). On readmission to medicine floor, antibiotic regimen was changed to meropenem given identification of E coli as an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer. Patient tolerated therapy well. TTE was conducted to assess for seeding on valve; no vegetations were seen. PICC line was placed on [**2185-11-10**]. Antibiotic course to continue for total 14 days. 2. Pancreatic cancer, stage 4: The patient is no longer a surgical candidate, nor would she benefit from chemotherapy, and has decided not to go forward with aggressive management. Palliative care was contact[**Name (NI) **] during admission, and patient elected to have home hospice with continuation of hemodialysis and antibiotics. 3. AVNRT: In emergency department, patient was noted to be tachycardic with concurrent hypotension. Episodes were short-lived (~30 seconds). On floor patient with stable vital signs; on review of telemetry patient had few episodes of sinus tachycardia to 150s. Home beta-blocker regimen was changed from metoprolol tartate 150mg PO daily to 75mg PO BID. Cardiology was consulted in emergency department; on floor recommended rate control. On day 1 of admission patient triggered for tachycardia to 130s; by EKG, she was found to be in atrial fibrillation with RVR. Patient received metoprolol 5mg IV x4, diltiazem 10mg IV x1, metoprolol 50mg PO, and diltiazem 30mg PO with improvement in heart rate. For remainder of hospital course heart rate well-maintained with metoprolol and diltiazem PO. 4. ESRD: Continued MWF HD sessions, Nephrocaps, and Sevelamer. Nephrology involved. 5. DM: Held glipizide. On sliding scale insulin while inpatient. **CODE STATUS: DNR/DNI, confirmed with patient Medications on Admission: AMLODIPINE 10mg daily Nephrocaps GLIPIZIDE 2.5mg daily HYDROXYLINE 25mg daily METOPROLOL TARTRATE 150mg daily SEVELAMER 800mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Sevelamer Carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 2. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: 3-5 MLs Intravenous Daily and PRN as needed for line flush. Disp:*2 week supply* Refills:*0* 7. Saline Flush 0.9 % Syringe Sig: [**4-9**] Injection Daily and PRN as needed for line flush. Disp:*2 week supply* Refills:*0* 8. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 11 days. Disp:*11 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Glipizide 2.5 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One (1) Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO once a day. 11. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: AS DIRECTED Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain: Take [**12-1**] to 1 tablet every 4 hours as needed for pain. Please be aware this medication causes drowsiness. Do not drive or operate any equipment or machinery while taking. Hold for respirations < 10/minute or oversedation. Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. IV Morphine Instructions Please continue to take Morphine Sulfate 1-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN for pain relief Hold for oversedation Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 3005**] Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Ascending cholangitis - E. coli bacteremia - Penicillin desensitization Secondary: - AV nodal re-entrant tachycardia - End stage renal disease, on hemodialysis Discharge Condition: Ambulatory. Hemodynamically stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted on [**2185-11-6**] with abdominal pain and a fever. During your hospitalization, you were found to have bacteria in your blood, likely coming from your abdomen. You underwent ERCP, a procedure to visualize that stent that was placed in your bile duct; this area was cleaned. You also received IV antibiotics; this required a brief stay in the ICU to allow you to take penicillins given that you have a pencillin allergy. You had a PICC line placed to allow for a total 14 day course of IV antibiotics. Your medication regimen has changed. Please review the medication list closely. Changes include: - Adding diltiazem (by mouth), a medication to help control your heart rhythm - Adding meropenem (by IV), an antibiotic - Stopping amlodipine - Taking metoprolol at a different dose three times daily rather than at the current dose once daily. During the hospital course you and your family had discussions regarding your care with the palliative care team. A hospice organization will be working with you at home. Please be sure to follow-up with your appointments as listed below. Please call your physician or return to the emergency department if you have any concerns. The hospice organization will work with you and your family to make you comfortable at home. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Name (NI) 10944**] [**2185-11-15**] at 1:10pm [**Hospital3 4262**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8417**] Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4853**], M.D. (ophthalmology) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2185-11-15**] 1:45 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 593**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**] Date/Time:[**2185-12-15**] 2:00 Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3150**] (oncology) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2185-12-15**] 2:00 Completed by:[**2185-11-16**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-6-2**] Discharge Date: [**2167-6-5**] Date of Birth: [**2089-8-20**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 78 yo female with history of COPD, IPF, pulmonary hypertension (60-67) on 5 L by NC home O2 who presented to her PCP on the day of admission with a 1 week h/o increased dyspnea on exertion, generalized fatigue. She went to her PCP and CXR ordered; showed RLL pneumonia and PCP told pt to go to ED. In ED sats in low 90's on 5 L but had desats into the 80's, pO2 of 49 on ABG. . She admits to having a nonproductive, chronic cough with no recent change. She also has had intermittent left upper back and chest wall pain at the site of old rib fractures. No fevers, dizziness, abdominal pain, N/V, diarrhea, dysuria, edema. Past Medical History: COPD Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Pulmonary hypertension CAD s/p MI and stent to LCx Hypertension Osteoporosis Renal Artery Stenosis s/p stent to R renal artery CHF Hyperlipidemia GERD Fe deficiency Anemia s/p lap chole hx MRSA pna mesenteric ischemia s/p L shoulder hemiarthroplasty h/o fall with rib fractures patent foramen ovale Social History: currently living in a [**Hospital3 **] facility. +tobacco in past and quit 20 years ago; no drugs; occasional ETOH; retired homemaker. Widowed. Family History: twin sister with IPF. Physical Exam: VS- 98.2 82 152/55 20 92% Bipap 5/0 Gen - AOX3, speaking full sentences, comfortable HEENT - PERLA, cataracts bilaterally, anicteric Heart - RRR, 3/6 M TR Lungs - Dry hoarse crackles bilaterally, no wheezes Abdomen - Soft, NT, ND + BS Ext - No C/C/E, +2 d. pedis RLE, +1 d. pedis LLE Skin - Multiple ecchymoses, easy bruising Neuro - Grossly intact Pertinent Results: [**2167-6-2**] WBC-10.0 HGB-10.8* HCT-33.0* MCV-70* RDW-16.7* PLT-119 [**2167-6-2**] NEUTS-84.2* LYMPHS-9.7* MONOS-1.9* EOS-3.9 BASOS-0.2 [**2167-6-2**] GLUCOSE-135* UREA N-36* CREAT-1.8* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-13 Cardiac enzymes: negative . [**2167-6-2**] URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2167-6-2**] URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE EPI-0 . ECG: sinus, 90 bpm, normal axis, <[**Known lastname 4793**] depressions V5-V6. Qwave II, aVF. . CXR ([**6-2**]): right lower lobe pneumonia, old emphysematous changes . rib XR ([**6-2**]): At the site of the patient's maximal tenderness, there are multiple deformities of the ribs that correlate with rib fractures seen on the prior chest CT of [**2167-2-5**]. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: Ms. [**Known lastname **]. [**Known lastname **] is a 77 yo female with severe baseline lung disease (COPD and IPF) requiring home O2, presenting with respiratory distress and pneumonia. . # COPD/IPF exacerbation: She has a history of COPD, IPF, pulmonary hypertension, PFO. She has baseline DOE on 5L oxygen at home ([**Hospital3 **]). Because of hypoxemia to 80%, she was admitted to MICU. She was placed on bipap and was never intubated. She eventually required CPAP only at night with 5-7 L by NC during the day. She received steroids (IV to PO) and nebulizer treatments. The patient stated her wishes to be DNR/DNI. She will be discharged on a prednisone taper. A bipap machine for home was also arranged for the patient where she will use at setting of [**4-10**]. Nasal saline also helped the patient with dryness and bleeding from her nose due to oxygen flow. She will continue her regular medications and inhalers at home. She was also prescribed low dose fentanyl lozenges for use as outpatient when preparing for exertion to decrease pain and exertion. She will followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 217**] regarding the effectiveness of these. . # Community acquired pneumonia: She was initially placed on vancomycin and levofloxacin. Only levofloxacin was continued for a total course of 10 days. This was renally dosed (750 mg every other day). . # Acute on chronic renal failure: Creatinine 1.8 on admission; this decreased to baseline of 1.3 by discharge. Acute component was most likely prerenal/dehydration. Medications were renally dosed. . # Blood cultures: 1/4 bottles positive for GPCs in clusters which were later identified as coag negative staph. Due to only having 1/4 bottles and that it was SCN, it was treated as a contaminant, and vancomycin was discontinued. . # Hypertension: She remained on Coreg, diltiazem, imdur. Lasix initally held with ARF but then restarted. . # Back and chest wall pain: reproducible at site of previous rib fractures. It seemed unlikely to be cardiac in origin and enzymes were negative; ECG did not show ischemic changes. A lidoderm patch was used in house and will be prescribed for the patient as an outpatient, as it provided significant relief. . # CAD: ASA, Imdur, Vytorin, Coreg were continued. Acute MI was ruled out. Medications on Admission: Alprazolam 0.25 mg ASA 81 mg Boniva 150 mg PO Qmonth Coreg 3.125 mg PO BID Diltiazem ER 180 mg PO QD Colace Lasix 40 mg PO Sun/Tues/Thurs/Sat Imdur 60 mg PO QD MVI Nexium 40 mg PO QD Zoloft 150 mg PO QD Trazadone 50 mg PO QD Vitamin D 50,000 units Vytorin 10/40 mg PO QD Discharge Medications: 1. Sleep oximetry Overnight continuous O2 saturation monitoring for one night 2. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: see instructions Tablet PO once a day for 10 days: Sat [**6-6**]: take 4 pills. Sun [**6-7**] through Tues [**6-9**]: take 3 pills daily. Wed [**6-10**] through Fri [**6-12**]: take 2 pills daily. Sat [**6-13**] through Mon [**6-15**]: take one pill daily. Disp:*22 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Levaquin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day for 3 doses: Take first pill Sat, [**6-6**]; then take one pill every other day. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 9. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 10. Boniva 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a month. 11. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 4X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],TU,TH,SA). 12. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Bipap Diagnosis: COPD Settings [**4-10**] 14. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY PRN () as needed for back pain: Place on painful area for 12 hours out of every day as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*1* 15. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 17. Vytorin 10-40 10-40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 18. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-9**] Sprays Nasal Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for nasal dryness. Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*1* 19. Advair Diskus 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation twice a day. 20. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-9**] Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 21. Fentanyl Citrate 200 mcg Lozenge on a Handle Sig: One (1) Buccal three times a day as needed for pain or in preparation for exercise. Disp:*30 * Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Hypoxemia Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for difficulty brathing and pneumonia. We treated you with oxygen and antibiotics. . Use oxygen at home, 5-6 liters per minute during rest and during exercise. You can use your humidifier as needed. . At nighttime you will be using your new bipap machine. This is only for use during sleep. You will be instructed on how to operate this machine. . You may resume your regular activity at your [**Hospital3 **] facility, including walking to meals. . Please return to the hospital if you are having trouble breathing or chest pain, or any new symptoms that you are concerned about. . Please take all of your medications and keep all of your appointments with your doctors. Followup Instructions: Please see you PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], in 7 to 10 days. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 33678**] to make an appointment. . Other upcoming appointments: . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 920**] Date/Time:[**2167-7-21**] 1:00 . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Date/Time:[**2167-11-10**] 10:30 . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],[**Name11 (NameIs) 2162**] [**Name12 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION BILLING Date/Time:[**2167-11-10**] 10:30 . You also have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 217**] on [**2167-11-10**] following your PFTs. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 96590**] if you would like to see him sooner. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] ICD9 Codes: 412, 4019, 2724, 486, 5849, 4280, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-8-8**] Discharge Date: [**2168-11-19**] Date of Birth: [**2128-10-27**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vancomycin / Compazine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1145**] Chief Complaint: MEC chemotherapy followed by syngeneic transplant Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: hickman placed [**8-10**] intubation intra-aortic balloon pump History of Present Illness: Patient is a 39 year old woman diagnosed with AML in [**2166-11-11**] after presenting for a routine physical exam, CBC revealed white count of 5300 with 40% blasts. Pt noted generalized fatigue at that time. Patient found to have normal cytogenetics, immunophenotyping revealed positive CD34; positive CD13, and positive CD17. Patient underwent induction 7+3; 5+2 in [**Month (only) 404**] of [**2166**], followed by three cycles of consolidation after which she had a bone marrow biopsy with remission in early [**2166**]. Patient remained in remission until [**3-31**] at which time she was found to have relapsed by bone marrow biopsy and underwent reinduction 7+3/5+2(idarubicin and cytarabine). Patient was planned to have synergeneic transplant (she has a twin sister-however this is in the process of being confirmed), with BU/CY containing regimen. She was admitted for a week in [**Month (only) 205**] for neutropenic fevers, hickman was pulled, and patient was treated with Daptomycin. Last bone marrow biopsy on [**7-27**] shows relapsed AML, CD34/CD13 with 26% blast cells. CMV viral load on [**7-27**] was + at 36. . Although her English is limited, patient states that she has been feeling relatively well since her discharge. Uses ativan to help control her nausea, has had occasional diarrhea with the most recent episode this am, denies any blood in stool. She reports feeling tired most of the time, but her appetite and weight have been stable (she initially lost 5-10lbs after chemo). She denies any fever/chills or night sweats. She notes trouble sleeping, which often results in a headache the following morning. She also reports some chest/substernal "discomfort"-particularly in the am, but denies pain or SOB. Patient notes increased anxiety with this hospitalization. Past Medical History: 1) AML, diagnosed in [**10-29**]. (a) normal cytogenetics. (b) positive CD34; positive CD13, and positive CD17. (c) status post 7+3; status post 5+2 in [**2166-11-27**]. (d) bone marrow biopsy with remission in early [**2166**]. (e) she is status post HIDAC consolidation in [**2166-12-28**], complicated by fever and neutropenia with no clear source with an admission in [**2167-1-26**]. (f) status post HIDAC two on [**2167-1-26**] with mild transaminitis (last dose held). (g) She received her third and last cycle of HiDAC consolidation in [**2167-2-26**]. 2) Has noted heavy periods and was recently diagnosed with fibroids. Social History: Patient is from [**Country 3992**] and has lived in the US for 13 years. Formerly worked for an electric company. She is married with two children. She denies use of alcohol or illicit drugs. She has a sister with a human leukocyte antigen match in [**Country 3992**]. She speaks Cantonese and some English. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: VITALS: 103lbs/ 98.1/ 100/18/120/70 100% on RA GEN:awake, alert, pleasant, speaks some english, thin but not cachetic HEENT:atraumatic, sclerae anicteric, no pharyngeal exudate but some whitish coating on tongue. No ulcerations or lesions. NECK:NO LAD, no JVD, no carotid bruits SKIN:warm/dry/ no rashes, +ttp around old hickman site- no edema/erythema CV:tachy, nml S1/S2, + DP pulses strong bilaterally LUNGS:CTA B/L ABDOMEN:soft, nontender, no organomegaly, decreased BS EXT:no C/C/E, normal muscle tone, 5/5 strength in all 4 extremities, symmetric NEURO: CN II-XII relatively intact, A/O x3, no focal deficits (transfer to ICU) Vitals: T 96.0, BP 89/56, HR 130, RR 31, O2 sat 91% RA Gen: lying in bed, intubated, awake HEENT: allocepecia, anicteric, EOMI, PERRL, OP clear w/ MMM Neck: + JVD to angle of jaw CV: Tachycardic, reg s1/s2, could not appreciate M/R/G Pulm: ventilated BS b/l Abd: +BS, soft, NT, ND Ext: warm, 2+ pitting edema extending to thighs and sacram b/l, 1+ pitting edema to mid-arm b/l, + DP pulses b/l Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-12 CALCIUM-9.6 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-1.8 . ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-18 LD(LDH)-158 ALK PHOS-44 TOT BILI-0.3 ALBUMIN-4.5 . WBC-2.5* RBC-3.71* HGB-12.1 HCT-35.2* MCV-95 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.9 NEUTS-22* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-63* MONOS-1* EOS-4 BASOS-0 ATYPS-5* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 BLASTS-5* HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-OCCASIONAL POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL . Labs on expiration: WBC-8.6 RBC-3.14* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.7* MCV-101* MCH-33.8* MCHC-33.4 RDW-25.5* Plt Ct-20* . PT-15.9* PTT-74.5* INR(PT)-1.7 . Glucose-108* UreaN-67* Creat-1.0 Na-131* K-4.5 Cl-91* HCO3-27 AnGap-18 Calcium-8.7 Phos-5.5* Mg-2.0 . . Imaging: [**11-18**] PCXR: An endotracheal tube ends in satisfactory position 4 cm above the carina. An NG tube curls in the stomach. A Swan-Ganz catheter from the inferior approach ends in the proximal left pulmonary artery. Mild cardiomegaly is unchanged. A small left effusion is stable. Opacity within the left lower lobe and the peripheral right lung base is unchanged. No failure or pneumothorax is seen. IMPRESSION: Lines and tubes in satisfactory position. Opacity in the left lower lobe and the right lateral lung base representing possible pneumonia Vs. atelectasis are unchanged compared to [**2168-11-17**]. . [**11-11**] Cath: FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Cardiogenic [**Month/Year (2) **] with vasodilatory [**Month/Year (2) **] 2. IABP insertion. . [**11-13**] RUQ US: There is a large right-sided pleural effusion. Gallbladder is not distended. There is gallbladder wall thickening. No gallstones are seen. There is possible sludge within the gallbladder. There is no intra- or extra- hepatic biliary ductal dilatation. Common duct measures 3-4 mm. Portal vein appears patent on limited imaging. IMPRESSION: 1. Large right-sided pleural effusion. 2. Gallbladder wall thickening without gallstones identified. The appearance of the gallbladder is not significantly changed compared to the exam of seven days prior. Causes of gallbladder wall thickening include hypoalbuminemia, CHF, liver disease, and other causes of third spacing. If there is continued clinical concern for acalculous cholecystitis, HIDA scan may be performed for further evaluation. Brief Hospital Course: 39 year old female with relapsed AML, admitted for re-induction followed by syngeneic/identical twin allogenic transplant. Patient had been on BMT service for >2 months and was then transferred to the MICU for CHF, including diuresis and afterload reduction therapy initially with hydralazine changed to ACE I (captopril). With these interventions, patient's weight decreased from 130 -> 114 lbs. Course was c/b intermittent episodes of hypotension (below baseline hypotension of SBP 80's - 100's) and lightheadedness. Following stablization after weight loss and transfer to the floor, patient had orthostasis, continued total body edema and continued to complain of dry mouth. Her cardiac managment is otherwise complicated by continuous sinus tachycardia to 120-140's. Patient was then transferred from the floor to [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] for management of heart failure and diuresis. She diuresed well over 2 weeks however was still fluid overloaded. Patient underwent a trial of nesiritide for diuresis while off captopril and then lasix was added the regimen. On [**11-7**], patient diuresed well on lasix with a slight elevation in creatinine to 1.6, but a new anion gap was noted with a lactate of 7. Also, LFT's increased without clear cause. On [**11-10**], patient become hypotensive to 60's overnight with worsening respiratory distress. Unclear whether this was due to sepsis versus cardiogenic [**Month/Year (2) **]. Patient was subsequently transferred to the CCU and intubated due to respiratory distress. A venous blood gas showed a pH of 7.14 and venous lactate of 13. At the time, patient's INR was 4 and her respiratory and hemodynamic status very tenous. Also, with tricuspid vegetation and known endocarditis, it was thought placing a swan would be high risk. As mentioned above, [**Hospital 228**] hospital course also complicated by strep viridans endocarditis with visible vegetations seen on most recent ECHO [**2168-10-19**]. Diagnosed in [**10-1**] treated with 10 days gentamicin and 4 weeks ceftriaxone, generalized anasarca, persistent sinus tachycardia with occasional [**Month/Day (1) 6059**], bilateral pleural effusions, acalculous cholecystitis, portal vein thrombosis, DIC and hemorrhoids. . . * AML - pt was started on syngeneic transplant protocol upon admission on [**2168-8-8**]. Hickman was placed on [**8-10**]. Pt was preconditioned with MEC. Of note patient had PPD/[**Female First Name (un) **] placed. She had positive PPD 12 years ago and was treated for six months - pt can't remember which drug. Patient's chest x-ray was negative, no active symptoms now or during previous chemotherapy. No intervention/treatment necessary at this time after consulting with ID. On [**8-24**] pt was started on Allo Bisulfan/Cytoxan protocol. She was continued on Levofloxacin/Flagyl coverage. Pt also received a PICC line in addition to her R double lumen Hickman. Attemtp to L sided Hickman previously failed secondary to inability to advance the catheter during IR. Pt tolerated transplant well and her ANC gradually increased with resolution of neutropenia. Pt was initially started on Acyclovir. She was also treated with empiric Flucanazole. Acyclovir and fluconazole were to be continued for 6 months after trasplant. At that time peripheral blood did not reveal any blasts, and there was normal trilineage maturation. Pt was believed to be in complete remission from the AML, and did not required chronic blood product transfusion. No further chemotherapy was planned in the near future. If her AML relapsed, her prognosis will be poor. During her MICU stay, there was no evidence of AML recurrence. . * Abdominal pain - The patient complained of right sided abdominal pain of mild severity, worse with palpation, often absent at rest, during her MICU stay. This was attributed to her portal vein thrombosis initially, however patient described early satiety. EGD was unremarkable (some linear gastritis only), and not able to account for the patient's symptoms. The patient was placed on a PPI. A CT w/ contrast on [**10-24**] revealed contracted portal vein thrombosis, cecal wall thickening, possibly secondary to ascites and a question of free air, which was further discussed with radiology and determined to be most likely in the appendix. However, no clear source for her polymicrobial blood cultures was found. Per ID, she was continued on her metronidazole for a 10 day course. She has remained afebrile since. . * CP - patient intermittently complained of CP on several occasions. Repeated EKGs showed no ST changes. Later in the course they were significant for sinus tachycardia. Cardiac enzymes were significant for troponin of 0.05 x 3, which was stable and not trending up, ck-MB was negative. This was thought to represent mild troponin leak secondary to demand ischemia sometimes as could be expected in high catecholamine states that accompanies severe sinus tachycardia. Repeat Echo also showed worsening EF with global hypokinesis. Pt also had an increasing pulmonary artery pressure. V/Q scan was normal and there was only mild pulmonary edema on diagnostic studies. Patient had periodic echocardiograms done showing progressively worse systolic right and left sided function. An echo on [**9-27**], done to evaluate interval changes prior to surgery for suspected cholecystitis, showed worsened EF<20% and new vegetations on the tricuspid valve and the chordae to the tricuspid valve. Subsequent echos supported the data from the earlier echos (EF<20% w/ marked TR). The patient did not complain of CP during her MICU stay. However, on transfer to the BMT floor, she did have several instances of chest pain without EKG changes. Her cardiac enzymes were cycled once with negative CK, and CKMB, and stable troponins. Her chest pain was thought to be secondary to anxiety, often resolving with ativan, and sinus tachycardia, and was treated with morphine and attempts at better rate control. . * CHF - her cardiomyopathy was new since her transplant as a echo prior to transplant revealed normal systolic function. The worsened heart function was believed to be secondary to cytoxan as well as prior anthracycline. She had diffuse anasarca, due to EF <20%, severe tricuspid regurgitation, as well as malnutrition and low albumin with low oncotic pressure. She was managed with lasix, metoprolol 12.5 PO TID, spironolactone 25mg PO TID, and digoxin 0.125 mg PO every other day. It was unclear if her cardiac function would improve. Patient's blood pressure with diuresis was marginal and cardiology consult initially did not believe there was room to add ACE-inhibitor, neither did they believe that she would benefit from afterload reduction. Patient's maximum weight was 130 lbs and she was diuresed to 123 lbs with lasix 20mg PO TID and more recently a lasix drip at 2mg/hr in the MICU. In addition, she had a thoracentesis of her right sided pleural effusion with removal of 1L, and some improvement of her dyspnea. Of note, she has not required supplemental oxygen. Echos demonstrated EF<20% on multiple occasions. She was overall fluid overloaded and responded somewhat to diuresis in the MICU. She was transferred to the floor for CHF optimization when she no longer required MICU level care ([**10-20**]). On the floor, a CXR showed continued failure, which was confirmed by a CT with contrast on [**10-24**]. She was actively diuresed with lasix 40 mg PO QD to 114 lbs, with a consequent increase in her serum Cr from 0.8 to 1.4. A repeat CXR on [**10-31**] showed marked improvement of her asymetric pulmonary edema, though on exam, she continued to have [**11-29**]+ LE edema L>R and ascites. She was also tried on carvedilol per cardiology for rate control with a drop her SBP to the 70s. Cardiology then recommended acebutalol for greater Beta 1 selectivity, but she also did not tolerate this with a drop in SBP to 69, which returned to 85 after 150 cc IV bolus of NS. Her digoxin was titrated to try to improve her rate control and was set at alternating doses of 0.1875 and 0.25 with a resting HR in the 120-130s. She was also started on captopril 6.25 mg PO TID for afterload reduction and for her EF<20%. She was subsequently transferred to cardiology ([**Hospital Unit Name 196**]) for further cardiac management on [**2168-11-1**]. . On cardiology service diuresis was attempted by placing patient on nesiritide drip and supplementing with lasix. Patient initially tolerated this well, was able to lose approximately 5 pounds of water weight. However, lasix was discontinued after 2 days due to elevated creatinine. After 1 week on nesiritide, this also had to be discontinued due to hypotension and development of other medical issues including elevated lactate. Patient was then transferred to the intensive care unit for further monitoring and treatment. . Due to severe hypotension which was thought to be secondary to cardiogenic [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] intra-aortic balloon pump was placed and milronone drip was initiated. Upon presentation to the CCU, the patient was afebrile without white blood cell count or clear souce of infection. However, repeat ECHO showed persistent vegetations and TR. Patient also required vasopressin and levophed to maintain her blood pressure. Attempts at weaning either the balloon pump and vasopressin were unsuccessful. Patient was continued on the balloon pump for 1 week without ability to wean and so was it was subsequently discontinued. Patient expired shortly after balloon pump removal. . *Sinus Tachycardia - Patient was also noted following her chemotherapy to have sinus tachycardia, onset at same time as her above CHF. Her heart rate stayed in the 120's-160's and was also addressed on her transfer to the cardiology service. It was believed that her sinus tachycardia was likely compensatory for her poor ejection fraction with her CHF. A trial of carvedilol and acebutelol was attempted prior to transfer to cardiology, but was not tolerated due to hypotension. On cardiology service a trial of 1mg IV lopressor was attempted with the thought that if her blood pressure tolerated this and her heart rate decreased an oral trial of lopressor could be attempted. However, with the 1 mg IV lopressore, patient's heart rate dropped into 80-90's and her systolic blood pressure dropped to 50's-60's. Therefore no nodal [**Doctor Last Name 360**] was started for her tachycardia. . * [**Name (NI) 6059**] - pt has been on telemetry during her stay. She had two episodes of [**Name (NI) 6059**] lasting apptoximately 12 beats with a background of sinus tachycardia ranging up to 150s. She has been continued on metoprolol 12.5 mg PO TID. She may need evaluation for ICD placement, as this may be related to her cardiomyopathy. This did not come up again during her MICU stay or stay on the BMT floor. While in the CCU, patient had persistant atrial tachycardia. On [**11-14**], heart rate was in the 140's and was hypotensive with systolic in the 60's and MAP in 50's. Patient was shocked 100J to hemodynamically stable atrial tachycardia. Digoxin was discontinued secondary to toxicity. . * Endocarditis - Multiple cultures including fungal and m.fufur cultures were drawn but remained negative. In addition patient completed an empiric 2 week course of daptomycin (given hx of allergy to vancomycin), meropenem, and ambisome. However, a repeat echo showed unchanged size of the vegetatations, and a diagnosis of marantic endocarditis was suspected. If patient develops a fever, infectious endocarditis once again has to be considered and she needs to be broadly cultured including fungal cultures. A subsequent echo showed worsening TR without note of the vegetation on the echo dated [**10-19**]. The patient was tx'd w/ ceftriaxone 2g daily, beginning on [**10-16**] and will need 4 weeks of treatment to be completed on [**2168-11-13**]. Follow up blood cultures and ECHO should be done at that time to ensure bacteremia and tricuspid vegetations have resolved. - h/o strep viridans endocarditis, s/p 10 days gentamicin and currently on CTX (started [**10-16**]) to complete a 4 week course, [**11-7**] repeat ECHO show persistent vegetations on TR. - discontinued CTX change to daptomycin/meropenum day 9 - dc'd caspofungin day 6 - pt grew 100K enterococcus in urine should be covered for VRE with daptomycin - pan-cultured, incl fungal, pulled PICC sent tip for culture - apprec pulm recs, will send sputum cx - US of abdomen consistent with volume overload -> HIDA given persistently incr TB concerning for cholecystitis - worsening skin breakdown at site of balloon cath sutures, being covered with daptomycin - f/u ID recs - appreciate input . # Elevated Lactate and AG: Pt noted to have elevated lactate to 6.57 on [**11-7**], AG = 18/19. Infectious work up did not yield any results. Repeat lactates continued to rise, and on [**11-10**], patient was noted to have a lactate of 13.9 and an anion gap of 25. During this time, patient was persistently hypotensive with SBP in 60's. Therefore likely secondary to hypoperfusion. Patient was transferred to ICU for further managment. . * Acute cholecystitis/Elevated LFTs - pt consistently had tachycardia which was thought to possibly be related to an occult infection. She began developing RUQ pain and US was done suggestive of acute cholecysitis. Her transaminases were elevated to the 200s, but the bilirubin was normal. While being transported to W campus for surgery, her ECHO report came back with worsening LV function and a vegetation on the TV. She was admitted to the MICU after a cholecystostomy tube was placed by IR. General A repeat US showed a decompressed gallbladder. Her transaminases continued to rise above 1000, and a repeat abdominal U/S and CT scan were done, showing a new partial portal vein thrombus. Her transaminases then trended downward and the patient left the MICU w/ unremarkable transaminases. On the BMT floor, her transaminases remained unremarkable. On transfer to cardiology, LFTs were noted to elevate again. Hepatology was reconsulted and believed this rise was secondary to hepatic congestion from right heart failure. Throughtout remainder of time of cardiology service, LFTs began to normalize except for her T. Bili and D. Bili which continued to rise. . * Portal vein thrombosis - patient was started on a heparin drip and continued with a goal PTT 60-80. Her liver abdnormalities resolved on the heparin drip. The patient accidentally partially removed the cholecystostomy drain, her labs remained stable as did the abdominal pain for the next few days and the drain tube was discontinued. Repeat u/s showed consistently decompressed gall bladder. The patient was continued on heparin drip with plans to switch to lovenow injections for continued anticoagulation. A repeat u/s showed persistent thrombus. The heparin drip was d/c at the recommendation of the heme/onc service for concern of HIT. Multiple HIT Ab tests were negative and a serotoninin assay that was reported to be more sensitive for HIT was negative. A CT on [**10-24**] showed a contracted portal vein thrombosis. A RUQ ultrasound on [**2168-11-6**] demonstrated resolution of her portal vein thrombosis. . * RUE swelling, labial swelling - the pt was noted to have a swollen R arm. An US obtained while the pt was in the MICU revealed no clot and was believed to be related to anasarca. In addition, she had labial swelling R>L, concerning for abscess. Fluid was aspirated and negative for infection. Nothing further. . * DIC - On transfer to the MICU the pt was felt to be in early DIC, with increasing LFTs, decreased fibrinogen, increased LDH, and decreasing platelets. She received 6 units of FFP and 1 bag of cryo and serial DIC labs were followed, with improvement over the time she was in the MICU. It was felt that the endocarditis or sepsis were the most likely etiologies, although initial blood cultures did not grow any organisms. The pt was maintained on broad-spectrum antibiotics and antifungals with input from ID. Her DIC resolved, but this was postulated as a possible unifying diagnosis to explain the portal vein thrombosis. On [**11-9**], her fibrinogen was noted to drop, and she was transfused 1 bag of cryoprecipitate. . * Hemorrhoids - On [**8-22**] she started complaining of hemorrhoidal pain c/w large external hemorrhoids. Pt was intially put on stool softeners and eventually made NPO with TPN in order to minimized potential infectious exposure in the rectal area. She was empirically covered for colon flora with Levoquin and Flagyl. Morphine was used for pain control. Pt stool was C. Diff negative x 3. Although she did have intermittent diarrhea that was controlled with Immodium. . Dispo - pt transferred from to cardiology for optimization of her cardiac regimen. Pt then transferred to the unit due to persistent hypotension, elevated anion gap, elevated lactate for further management. . Patient then transferred from cardiology floor to cardiac intensive care unit for persistent sinus tachycardia and hypotension. Due to persistent hypotension refractory to fluid boluses and pressors, an intra-aortic balloon pump was placed in the setting of cardiogenic [**Month/Year (2) **] +/- septic [**Month/Year (2) **]. . ##CARDIAC #ischemia: no known history of prior cath's. . #pump: nonischemic cardiomyopathy/CHF: EF ~10%, likely secondary to chemo toxicity vs [**12-30**] persistant tachycardia. Given improvement with IABP, on milrinone, no WBC, afebrile, no clear source of infection likely in cardiogenic [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] also have an element of septic [**First Name3 (LF) **]. Repeat ECHO show persistent vegetations on TR. - attempted to wean IABP however CI 1.7 on 1:2 - cont max doses of vasopressin, milronine and levophed - keep at goal CVP 16-18 - need to consider insensible losses - total body anasarca, likely related to her low EF. Also likely contributed to by her low Alb (last value = 2.9). . #rhythm: persistant atrial tachycardia. 12/19 HR 140's hypotensive syst 60's MAP 50's required 100J [**First Name3 (LF) **] to stable atrial tach. - dc digoxin given toxicity - monitor on telemetry . #. ID: - h/o strep viridans endocarditis, s/p 10 days gentamicin and currently on CTX (started [**10-16**]) to complete a 4 week course, [**11-7**] repeat ECHO show persistent vegetations on TR. - discontinued CTX change to daptomycin/meropenum day 9 - dc'd caspofungin day 6 - pt grew 100K enterococcus in urine should be covered for VRE with daptomycin - pan-cultured, incl fungal, pulled PICC sent tip for culture - apprec pulm recs, will send sputum cx - US of abdomen consistent with volume overload -> HIDA given persistently incr TB concerning for cholecystitis - worsening skin breakdown at site of balloon cath sutures, being covered with daptomycin - f/u ID recs - appreciate input . # Elevated LFTs/INR: h/o possible acalculous cholecystitis treated successfully with transcutaneous drain, now s/p drain removal. [**11-5**] LFTs trending up again. ? [**12-30**] hepatic congestion from R heart failure vs repeat acalculous cholecystitis vs GVHD vs VOD vs hepatic candidiasis. Pt clinically asymptomatic. RUQ U/S ([**11-6**]) - no liver or GB abnormalities, patent portal vein (previously thrombosed). Hepatology consulted, believe elevated LFTs [**12-30**] hepatic congestion from R heart failure. - [**Month/Day (2) 3539**] gradually elevated from originally event [**11-3**], per liver likely lag in [**Last Name (LF) 3539**], [**First Name3 (LF) 18003**] bili unmeasurable - would like to HIDA scan to assess for recurrence of acalculous cholecystitis however need to remove balloon pump and no portable available - Cont heparin for balloon pump - trend LFTs daily - daily fibrinogen if <100 give cryo - heparin [**Hospital1 **] . #. Thrombocytopenia/DIC: Noted earlier in hospital admission of unknown etiology - all HIT ab's negative x multiple times inlcuding more sensitive HIT test (serotonin assay). Pt was stabilized with stable Plts 50's-60's now stable in 20's. - apprec heme/onc recs, started heparin drip for IABP. - follow plat count, tranfuse if spontaneously bleeds or plat<10K. - consider BM bx . # Skin breakdown/blister: likely [**12-30**] to anasarca and severe fluid overload - wound care - apprec plastics recs - apprec derm . #. Respiratory distress: intubated [**12-30**] unresponsiveness and hypoxia. - plan for extubation today allow pt to speak with family . #. AML: currently without evidence of recurrence of disease however in setting of new thrombocytopenia may benefit from BM bx - concerning nucleated RBCs, ?recurrence - monitor CBC with diff daily to eval for blasts, atyps, etc - cont acyclovir, renally dosed - apprec heme/onc recs . FEN: Holding additional fluids and concentrating fluids given anasarca - cont TF as tolerated - electrolyte repletion - cont anti-emetics . #. Access: left groin triple lumen, IABP placed right femoral vein. . #. PPX: Anzemet/compazine for nausea, on IV heparin . #. Communication: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] (husband) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 54297**] or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 54298**]; [**Doctor Last Name 11923**] (BMT SW, knows pt well) pager [**Numeric Identifier 54299**]; needs translator for any medical discussions . #. Dispo: on [**11-18**] family and patient decided that patient was to be extubated to allow her an opportunity to communicate with her family prior to withdrawal of the intra-aortic balloon pump. Patient expired shortly after discontinuation of the intra-aortic balloon pump from cardiac and respiratory failure. Medications on Admission: ativan PRN for nausea, pt denies any meds OTC or herbal supplements Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Cardiomyopathy. Congestive heart failure. Endocarditis (culture positive). Abdominal pain. Acute renal failure. Portal vein thrombosis. Thrombocytopenia. Acalculous cholecystitis. Acute myelogenous leukemia. Anxiety. Discharge Condition: expired Completed by:[**2169-4-26**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5849, 0389
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-4-7**] Discharge Date: [**2188-4-10**] Date of Birth: [**2104-3-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Motrin / Ultram / Vicodin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1936**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known firstname 13842**] [**Known lastname **] is a 84 yo woman with history of CAD, Afib (not on coumadin), HTN, DM2, spinal stenosis, diverticulosis and diverticulitis who presented to an OSH from her nursing home after having 2 bloody bowel movements on [**2188-4-5**]. Her hematocrit on day of admission had fallen from mid 30s to 28. She received IVF and 1 u pRBC. She underwent abdominal CT which suggested sigmoid diverticulitis. Due to this finding GI did not want to pursue endoscopy. She was started on cipro/flagyl. She underwent red blood cell scan which was negative. She continued to have bloody bowel movements over the next day and had a hematocrit drop from 30.9 to 23.8. She received an additional 2 u pRBC with an appropriate hematocrit response. Since the this transfusion on the evening of [**2188-4-6**] her hematocrit has remained stable at Per the family's request the patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ICU for further monitoring and management. On arrival to the ICU she is drowsy and disoriented but easily arousable. She is inattentive but denies pain, sob, chest pain, or any other complaints. Per family, she has does not have any history of abdominal surgeries, liver disease, or recent GI illness. She did have a single episode of hematemesis on [**2188-4-5**] when she first experienced BRBPR. She reports only cramping abdominal discomfort prior to bowel movements. Denied other abdominal pain, nausea, fevers or chills. Family witnessed a bowel movement earlier today that appeared black and tarry. Past Medical History: Dementia CAD s/p CABG [**2178**] Afib (not on coumadin) HTN DM2 Depression Spinal Stenosis Diverticulosis/Diverticulitis Social History: Patient lives at [**Location **] Immaculate Nursing Center. She has no history of tobacco, etoh or drug use. She is ambulatory with a walker. She has several family members who are involved in her care. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: VS: T 98.9 HR 61 BP 132/61 RR 17 SpO2 98% 2 L NC GEN: The patient is in no distress and appears comfortable SKIN:No rashes, scattered echymoses on forarms HEENT:No JVD, neck supple, No lymphadenopathy in cervical, posterior, or supraclavicular chains noted. EOMI, pupils small reactive CHEST: Lungs are clear anteriorly, rales, or rhonchi. CARDIAC: RRR, 2/6 systolic murmur at RUSB ABDOMEN: No apparent scars. Non-distended, and soft without tenderness EXTREMITIES:no peripheral edema, warm without cyanosis, 2+ distal pulses NEUROLOGIC: Drowsy, easily arousable to verbal stimuli, oriented to person, inattentive, moving all four extremities Pertinent Results: [**2188-4-5**] GI bleeding scan: Initial dynamic and 24-hour delayed images do not show any significant focal areas of increased uptake. [**2188-4-5**] CT Abdomen/Pelvis w/o IV contrast: Uncomplicated sigmoid diverticulitis. Brief Hospital Course: 84 yo female with history of dementia, CAD, Afib (not on coumadin), diverticulosis and diverticulitis who presents from OSH with BRBPR and hematemesis. She was initially admitted to the MICU and then transferred to the floor on hospital day 2. Hospital course will be reviewed by problem. GIB: Her GI bleed was likely lower in origin secondary to diverticulosis given significant diverticulosis on CT scan. In addition the patient has diverticulitis noted on imaging. Initially she received 4 units of PRBCs (3 at the OSH and 1 at [**Hospital1 18**]) to keep her hematocrit above 25%. HCT was then stable and she was hemodynamically stable. She was continued on a PPI twice daily for a history of possible hematemesis. GI was consult (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 349**] and had thought the risk of endoscopy/colonoscopy would outweigh the benefit given the current diverticulitis. She and her family will follow-up with her primary care physician to discuss whether a colonoscopy is desired. GI recommended a colonoscopy only if the family desires screening for and treatment of potential colon cancer. They did not feel endoscopy was necessary. She will continue on a PPI twice daily for one month and then transition to once daily. At the time of discharge, her stools were maroon and guaiac positive but per GI this was to be expected following her GI bleed. Diverticulitis: She was initially started on IV Cipro and flagyl with the intention of a 14 day course. She was then transitioned to a po course of levofloxacin and flagyl (renally dosed). Cough: Per the patient's daughter, Ms. [**Known lastname **] had a new cough. She had a CXR concerning for LLL PNA versus atelectasis, however, she had a clear lung exam and good oxygen saturations on room air. PNA was felt to be unlikely and she was not treated for these symptoms. Cipro was switched to levo for better lung penetration in case there was an aspiration event. Atrial Fibrillation: Patient was rate controlled on metoprolol and amiodarone. These were continued while aspirin was held given GI bleed. On discharge she was instructed to restart her aspirin 81 mg in one week. Type 2 diabetes: She was kept NPO while bleeding and started a po diet on [**4-9**]. She was initially put on a sliding scale and then on [**4-10**] put on her home dose oral hypoglycemics. She was discharged to her nursing home on [**4-10**] in stable condition. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 mg amiodarone 100 mg daily Lisinopril 40 mg daily Metoprolol 75 mg po bid Glyburide 2.5 mg daily Prilosec 20 mg daily Aricept 10 mg daily Citalopram 30 mg daily Mulitvitamin daily Discharge Medications: 1. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Restart in one week. 10. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every 48 hours) for until [**2188-4-19**] days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 9 days. Disp:*27 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day: Start in one month. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Immaculate [**Hospital **] Nursing Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Diverticulitis GI bleed . Secondary: Dementia CAD s/p CABG [**2178**] Afib (not on coumadin) HTN DM2 Depression Spinal Stenosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname **], You were transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] Medical Intensive Care Unit for evaluation of your diverticiulitis and GI bleed. You were given four units of blood (including those at the original hospital) and your blood levels remained stable after this. You were seen by gastroenterology, who recommended a colonoscopy as an out-patient if you desire screening and treating a possible cancer. You were treated with antibiotics for your diverticulitis and remained afebrile. The following medication changes were made: Levofloxacin 750 mg every other day was ADDED until [**2188-4-19**] Flagyl 500 mg three times daily was ADDED until [**2188-4-19**] Pantoprozole 40mg twice daily was ADDED for one month, then switch to once daily. RESTART aspirin 81 mg in one week Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week. Please discuss whether you want a colonoscopy to screen for cancer. This colonoscopy should not be done for at least one month. ICD9 Codes: 311, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2102-5-8**] Discharge Date: [**2102-5-13**] Date of Birth: [**2048-2-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9554**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea, peripheral edema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Right heart catheterization History of Present Illness: 54 yo man currently undergoing evaluation for heart transplant for severe cardiomyopathy previously treated with weekly nesiritide infusions in [**Hospital 1902**] clinic admitted [**3-8**] with progressive dyspnea, LE edema, and weight gain (home scale up to 315 lbs from 298) over the past two weeks. Three weeks prior to admission, pt was admitted to OSH for diuresis with furosemide. Patient states his LE edema improved but was not diminished to the same degree as it was following his hospitalization here in [**1-28**]. Since his discharge from the OSH two weeks ago, he has had progressive exertional dyspnea and LE edema despite compliance with his sodium and volume restriction. He phoned the [**Hospital 1902**] clinic [**3-8**] and was referred for hospitalization for tailored diuresis. Also of note, on [**3-8**] he noted maxillary > frontal sinus pain with nasal discharge (initially brown, now chartreuse per patient) and cough productive of similarly colored sputum. No f/c/s. Symptoms are persistent but improving. He has been taking naproxen and OTC decongestants for relief. He denies increasing orthopnea, chest pain, palpitations, abdominal pain, n/v, diaphoresis, or dysuria. Past Medical History: 1. Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy (LVEF 15-20% [**1-28**]) 2. DM-II c/b neuropathy 3. hypertension 4. dyslipidemia 5. obesity 6. chronic renal failure (baseline Cr 1.6) 7. RLE cellulitis [**12-28**] 8. thyroid lymphoma s/p XRT [**2084**], now hypothyroid Social History: Pt is retired from owning a printing business. Works in wife's daycare. Pt is married with three grown children. No EtOH. Quit tobacco 20 yrs ago (smoked <1 pack per week). Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Temp 98.7, BP 113/80, HR 69, RR 16, SpO2 98% RA Gen: Very pleasant, comfortable, non-toxic HEENT: Diminished but significant L > R maxillary sinus tenderness, no frontal sinus tenderness Neck: Soft, supple, no cervical adenopathy, 2+ carotid pulses, minimal JVD (?7 cm, limited by body habitus), post-thyroidectomy scar CV: RRR, normal S1 and S2, no m/r/g Pulm: CTA bilaterally Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, active bowel sounds Back: No CVA or paraspinal tenderness Ext: Trace BLE pitting edema, 2+ DP and 1+ PT pulses bilaterally, right greater than left LE chronic venous stasis changes, equal warmth bilaterally Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: WBC-7.2 (N-80.4 L-10.6 M-6.0 E-2.8 B-0.3) Hct-48.1 MCV-83 Plt-268 PT-13.6 PTT-27.4 INR-1.2 Na-143 K-3.5 Cl-98 Bicarb-32 BUN-32 Cr-1.6 Glu-166 U/A negative Labs on transfer: WBC-7.6 Hct-42.9 MCV-85 Plt-240 Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-101 Bicarb-32 BUN-29 Cr-1.5 Glu-78 Ca-9.1 Mg-1.9 Phos-3.7 R Heart Cath ([**2102-3-9**]): C.I. 1.60 L/min/m2, PCWP 22, PA 47/25, RV 47/5, RA mean 10 Metabolic Stress Test [**2-25**]: VO2 of 8 TTE [**1-28**]: Mild symmetric LVH, moderately dilated LV, severe global LVHK, severely depressed LVEF (15-20%), moderately dilated aortic root and arch, moderately dilated ascending aorta, 1+ MR CCath [**12-27**]: Clean coronary arteries, moderate diastolic dysfunction, low cardiac index (1.6-1.8 L/min/m2). Brief Hospital Course: 54 yo man with severe dilated cardiomyopathy admitted for tailored diuresis, now nearly at his baseline clinical status. 1. Congestive Heart Failure: Patient with known, severe, non-ischemic, dilated cardiomyopathy as per HPI. Precipitant for deterioration in cardiac function on admission unclear, although patient may simply have severe CHF refractory to outpatient control. No symptoms to suggest cardiac ischemia. Recent NSAID and probable viral sinusitis may have been contributing factors. Since admission, right heart cath demonstrated elevated right and left sided filling pressures and a depressed cardiac index. Attempted tailored diuresis with milrinone resulted in an increased cardiac index and decreased PCWP but was complicated by acute renal failure due either to peripheral vasodilatation and poor renal perfusion or obstructive nephropathy (the patient's Foley catheter may have been obstructed). Since the milrinone was stopped on [**5-10**], his renal function has returned to baseline, and he has diuresed well. His net fluid balance this admission is roughly three liters negative. His PA catheter has been removed and he is stable for transfer to the floor. - Furosemide 80 mg twice daily, carvedilol 25 mg twice daily, ASA 81 mg daily - Spironolactone 25 mg once daily, lisinopril 20 mg once daily, metolazone qFri - Daily weights - Continue fluid and sodium restriction - No further NSAIDs - Transplant evaluation unremarkable to date 2. Sinusitis: Most likely viral given course of symptoms (gradually improving), although exquisiste maxillary sinus tenderness suggests possible bacterial superinfection, especially given colored nasal discharge. Symptoms persist but are improving. - Doxycycline 100 mg twice daily for three more days - Continue saline and steroid nasal sprays (pt instructed re: proper usage) - Consider sinus CT if symptoms do not continue to improve 3. Acute Renal Failure: Creatinine now back at baseline. - Lisinopril dose increased today - Recheck BUN and creatinine in the morning 4. Diabetes: Adequacy of outpatient control not clear. - Continue twice daily NPH, add RISS while in-house - Restart outpatient glyburide - Continue gabapentin for neuropathic pain 5. Hypothyroidism: Continue levothyroxine 250 mcg daily 6. Gout: Patient reports gouty attacks have been precipitated by high-dose furosemide in the past. He reports that plans to transition from colchicine to allopurinol have been thwarted by recurrent hospitalizations. He has, however, been stable off colchicine thus far. - Continue to hold colchicine - Plan outpatient transition to allopurinol 7. Proph: Low-sodium diet, OOB 8. F/E/N: Fluid and sodium restriction as above. Recheck AM lytes. 9. Access: Peripheral IVs. 10. Code: Full. 11. Dispo: Possible discharge tomorrow. Medications on Admission: 1. carvedilol 25 mg twice daily 2. spironolactone 25 mg twice daily 3. furosemide 80 mg twice daily 4. lisinopril 10 mg once daily 5. metolazone 2.5 mg every Friday 6. NPH 15 units twice daily 7. potassium chloride 40 mEq once daily 8. glyburide 10 mg daily 9. aspirin 81 mg once daily 10. levothyroxine 11. colchicine 0.6 mg twice daily 12. gabapentin 800 mg twice daily Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy 2. systolic congestive heart failure 3. acute renal failure 4. sinusitis 5. diabetes mellitus type II 6. hypothyroidism 7. hypertension 8. obesity 9. chronic renal failure Discharge Condition: Pt appears to be at his dry weight, symptom-free with no lower extremity edema. Discharge Instructions: 1. Take all medications as prescribed. 2. Remember to weigh yourself daily and call Dr.[**Name (NI) 23312**] office with any weight gain. 3. Continue to abide by a low-sodium (less than two grams daily) diet. 4. Continue your fluid restriction at less than 1500 mL daily. Followup Instructions: 1. Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**]) on Monday [**2102-5-15**] to arrange for a follow-up appointment with her at her discretion. 2. Follow-up with your primary care physician as previously arranged.` [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2064**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2139**] Completed by:[**2104-1-1**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4254, 4280, 2749, 4168, 2724, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-5-5**] Discharge Date: [**2154-5-7**] Date of Birth: [**2071-6-2**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Risperidone / Oxycodone / Dilaudid / Codeine / Vicodin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: R sided weakness and trouble speaking Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: 82 yo RH woman with h/o Afib (not on coumadin [**1-7**] multiple falls), HTN, PD, CAD, recent IVH [**1-7**] fall who presents after being found down. She was speaking to her son-in-law this am ~9am who found her initially to be speaking normally (although conversation was brief but able to ask about her daughter who is out of the country) - incidentally she called him. However, soon after the call, he was answering a question and then noted no response on the other end of the telephone. He called her name, but heard no response. A friend had been planning to pick her up at 10 am, so he figured the phone was having technical difficulties and that he would be contact[**Name (NI) **]/seen by the people she was supposed to meet. He didn't hear anything and presumed that things were ok. ~12:30, her daughter in law came by her apt to see how she was doing. When she knocked, she heard someone (the pt) trying to say something but not really saying anything clearly. She called 911 and the fire dept responded, broke open the door and found the patient dressed (ready to go out per children), unable to communicate - not making word salad, but only word that was understandable was "no" with r sided weakness. As a result, she was brought to [**Hospital1 18**] ED where she was SBPs in 150. she could follow simple commands, but was not moving her RUE. she also appeared to have trouble getting words out per ED staff. She was then intubated for airway protection. CTH was attained which revealed hypodensity involving LMCA territory with small amount of hemorrhage concerning for hemorrhagic conversion of infarction and neurology service was contact[**Name (NI) **]. Incidentally, the patient's children describe her as having gradual worsening of her language with worsening word finding difficulties over the past year. After a recent admission for IVH, she has also had a tendency to sit with her eyes close (although awake) per their report. Per family, patient with h/o TIA with dysarthria and L hand "shaking" lasting minutes. they don't recall results of workup from [**2140**]. ROS: Gen: pt unable to relate. but per family, no recent illness, no complaints of HA, no other previous weakness, vision changes, sensory symptoms. Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation-diagnosed [**12-11**] (on Coumadin) Arthritis CAD (inferolateral reversible defect per MIBI in [**2146**]) Zoster Asthma Arthroscopic surgery to knees (bilat) Wrist [**Doctor First Name **] TAH CCY Hypothyroidism TIA in [**2140**] (self limited with no residual defecits) Osteoporosis Parkinson's disease Hypertension Hiatal hernia Social History: Lives alone in an apartment. Her daughters are involved. She denies alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs. Family History: No significant Physical Exam: VS: T 97.3 HR 62 BP 154/94 RR 18 Sat 100% RA PE: HEENT AT/NC, MMM no lesions Neck Supple, no bruits Chest CTA B CVS irregularly irregular ABD soft, NTND, + BS SKIN NEUROLOGICAL MS: intubated, sedated on propofol. when taken off, BPs into 200s eyes closed, not following commands, no spont eye opening or eye movements. spont movements of all extremities except RUE. CN: surgical pupils bilaterally, + corneal reflexes Bilaterally, no OCRs, no gag, no grimace noted. pt with ETT taped onto R NLF Motor: tone: increased tone throughout. moving extremities except for RUE spontaneously. With noxious to RUE, localizes with left, but no movement noted on R. LLE moving greater than RLE, but RLE is easily antigravity. [**Last Name (un) **]: all extremities save for RUE withdraw to mild stim Reflex: 2+ bilaterally, except for ankles 0. toe on L is up. toe on R is mute. Pertinent Results: [**2154-5-5**] 03:11PM GLUCOSE-116* LACTATE-2.2* NA+-143 K+-3.5 CL--95* TCO2-31* [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM GLUCOSE-122* UREA N-21* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-18 [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM CK(CPK)-106 [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM CK-MB-7 [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM cTropnT-0.01 [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM WBC-8.3 RBC-3.89* HGB-12.5 HCT-37.7 MCV-97 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.4 [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM NEUTS-83.1* LYMPHS-11.1* MONOS-4.5 EOS-0.7 BASOS-0.6 [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM PLT COUNT-235 [**2154-5-5**] 02:55PM PT-13.7* PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2154-5-5**] 04:05PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG [**2154-5-5**] 04:05PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2154-5-5**] 11:21PM TYPE-ART PO2-494* PCO2-36 PH-7.56* TOTAL CO2-33* BASE XS-10 [**5-5**] CT head: Large hypodense area concerning for acute ischemia in distribution of left MCA, with foci of blood products. MRI is recommended for further evaluation, and neurology consult. Findings were discussed with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 780**] at 4:10 p.m. on [**2154-5-5**] and posted on the ED dashboard. 2. Scattered area of low attenuation in the subcortical white matter on the right, likely consistent with chronic small vessel ischemic changes. 3. No evidence of fracture. [**5-5**] CT head after change in exam: 1. Massive hemorrhagic conversion of a left MCA territory infarct with local mass effect, including effacement of the left lateral ventricle including near complete effacement of the left lateral ventricle, as well as significant subfalcine and left uncal herniation. Some mild interval dilatation of the right lateral ventricle atrium should be monitored on followup examinations. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the ICU with large LMCA infarction. No intervention was indicated as she was outside the window. Overnight she had a change in her pupilary exam and stat repeat head CT was ordered. She was found to have massive hemorrhagic conversion of her stroke. She was not on any anti-platlet or anticoagulants at the time. Full medical management was maintainted until [**5-7**] when her daughter [**Name (NI) **] was able to arrive home from [**Country 84997**]. On [**5-7**] after a family meeting with bother daughters, son-in-law, [**Name (NI) 18198**], and other family members care was withdrawn and she was made comfort measures only. She passed away shortly after extubation. Medications on Admission: 1. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 2. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): in one week (starting [**2154-1-24**], dose should be incresed to 750 mg [**Hospital1 **] foe one week, then (on [**2154-1-31**]), dose should be increased to 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **], as long as pt.s mental status remains clear. If there are questions about this, contact pt.s primary care MD, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2204**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20792**]. Tablet(s) 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO at bedtime. 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Discharge Medications: None, pt passed away Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Massive hemorrhagic conversion of a left MCA territory infarct with local mass effect, including effacement of the left lateral ventricle including near complete effacement of the left lateral ventricle, as well as significant subfalcine and left uncal herniation Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: The patient was admitted with a large left MCA infarct with large hemorrhagic conversion and subfalcine and left uncal herniation. The patient was made CMO, and expired with her family at the bedside. Followup Instructions: None [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] Completed by:[**2154-5-10**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 4019, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4440 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-6-11**] Discharge Date: [**2123-6-23**] Date of Birth: [**2044-1-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: Acute on chronic renal failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation, Extubation Placement of nephrostomy tube on left and a stent of right ureter Irrigation and debridement of right wrist History of Present Illness: 79yoM with h/o OSA, CAD s/p MI and CVA, diastolic CHF admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Date range (1) 12728**] with sepsis secondary to Klebsiella bacteremia, admitted again on [**6-11**] to Urology service from rehab with acute renal failure, transferred to MICU [**6-12**] with MRSA bacteremia, ARF, and respiratory failure. . Patient was admitted [**Date range (1) 12728**] with sepsis due to Klebsiella bacteremia. Source of Klebsiella infection was not known, but was thought to be from pneumonia seen as retrocardiac opacity on CXR. Urinalysis was negative at that time. He was intubated during that admission for airway protection and hypercarbic respiratory failure. Although he has OSA, he is not a CO2 retainer. He was discharged to [**Hospital3 **] to complete at 14day course of levofloxacin, to which the Klebsiella (from culture at [**Hospital 4199**] Hospital) was sensitive. During his initial presentation he did develop ARF with creatinine up to 2.8 from baseline of 1.7-1.9. Creat returned to baseline during the hospitalization. It rose to 2.0 prior to discharge after ACE-I was restarted. . He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED [**2123-6-11**] after two days of intermittent right sided abdominal pain, decreased urine output, anorexia, and temp spike to 101. According to the patient's wife, he did not feel himself soon after admission to rehab, refusing to eat, being lethargic and unwilling to participate in rehab activity. In the ED patient found to have ARF with creat 7.3, [K+] 5.1. CT showed right UVJ stone, right perinephric stranding, left ureteral stone, and hydronephrosis. He was admitted to Urology service and underwent left percutaneous nephrostomy tube placement. He was also found to have UTI and was started empirically on Vanc/Levo/Ceftriaxone. Urine culture and blood cultures (4/4 [**6-11**]) grew MRSA, and CTX/Levo were discontinued [**2123-6-13**]. Despite nephrostomy tube placement, patient continued to have ongoing oliguric renal failure, which renal felt was due to persistant obstruction vs ATN. He was not hemodialyzed. . On [**2123-6-14**] he underwent right ureteral stent placement, retrograde pyelography, and removal of stones. He remained intubated post-operatively. On [**2123-6-17**]- Pt also complained of right wrist pain/swelling and subsequently was found to have septic wrist. This was irrigated and debrided on [**6-17**]. Cultures positive for MRSA. On [**2123-6-19**], pt was extubated. On [**2123-6-20**], pt transferred to CC-7A. Reported feeling weak. Denied HA, dizziness, chest pain,palpatations, SOB, cough, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, edema. Past Medical History: CVA - [**2117**] with residual right-sided weakness post-concussive syndrome OSA - on 2L NC during day and night; refused home CPAP CAD - s/p MI in 3 yrs ago CHF - diastolic dysfunction Anemia - [**8-24**] EGD with gastritis, colonoscopy with diverticulosis Depression s/p right shoulder surgery s/p knee replacement s/p bilateral nephrostomy tube placement Social History: He lives with his wife; daughter lives downstairs. Tob: h/o cigarrette smoking, quit 22yrs ago EtOH: denies Family History: h/o prostate cancer and hemorrhagic stroke son d. MI at 50yrs broth d. complications of TIIDM Physical Exam: VS T P BP RR O2 sat Gen- Obese male, lethargic, nodding off during exam, NAD HEENT- AT, NC, PERRLA, EOMI, sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- large neck, no JVD or LAD Cor-RRR, no MGR Lungs- coarse breath sounds-upper airways, posteriorly CTA B/L Abd- obese, nontender, nondistended, + BS, no HSM or masses, nephrostomy site-no erythema, induration or oozing from site Extrem- right wrist wrapped in bandage-clean/dry/intact, no edema of lower extremeties neuro-CN grossly intact, sensation intact, strength diminished on R side-both upper and lower [**3-24**]. Pertinent Results: Imaging: [**2123-6-19**] post-extub CXR: Endotracheal tube has been removed. Feeding tube and left PICC line remain in place. Cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable. Left lower lobe atelectasis is slightly improved. Moderate left effusion is unchanged [**2123-6-16**] echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricle may be mildly dilated. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2123-6-13**] CT Abd/pelvis 1. Status post left nephrostomy. New 1.2-cm oval-shaped focal density, which may be related to recent nephrostomy. Persistent left ureteral stone and right obstructing UVJ stone, measuring 3 mm with hydronephrosis and hydroureter. No obstructing right renal stones. 2. Heterogeneous density of the kidneys, especially on the right, with 2.6 cm high-dense focal lesion. As suggested on the prior study, these lesions can be further evaluated by ultrasound. 3. Persistent fat stranding along the ascending colon, unchanged compared to the prior study. 4. Limited study without intravenous contrast [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. Ectatic appearance of iliac bifurcation. Micro: [**2123-6-19**] CATHETER TIP-IV Source: left SC TLC. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): No significant growth. [**2123-6-17**] 5:00 pm SWAB Site: ARM RIGHT WRIST WOUND. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2123-6-17**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2123-6-19**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. RARE GROWTH. [**6-15**] and [**6-16**]- blood cultures x 2 negative [**2123-6-15**] GRAM STAIN (Final [**2123-6-15**]): 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2123-6-17**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12729**] [**2123-6-16**] AT 12PM. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. [**6-11**] bld Cx positive for coag + staph [**6-12**] urine Cx positive for coag + staph [**6-12**] positive MRSA screen Brief Hospital Course: MICU course: Pt was admitted to the MICU after he underwent R ureteral stent placement, but became difficult to wean from the vent post-operatively, and also was found to have MRSA bacteremia. He also grew out MRSA from his urine as well, and also from his R wrist. He was treated with vancomycin, dosed for level<15. Plastic surgery was consulted for his R septic wrist, and he went to the OR for washout of this joint. He had a TTE, which was negative for vegetation. Surveillance cultures were negative x 3 days. Pt continued to be in ARF, despite R ureteral stent placement and L percutaneous nephrostomy. Renal service was consulted, and pt was believed to have ARF secondary to both recent obstructions as well as ATN. His diuretics were held, and his Cr began to improve. He then progressed into the post-obstructive diuresis phase, and renal service signed off. His meds were renally dosed during this time. Pt was extubated on [**2123-6-19**], and tolerated extubation well. Pt was restarted on metoprolol and norvasc, but his ACEI and Lasix continued to be held. He was continued on ASA and Plavix during his MICU stay. He became hypertensive to 150's-160's during the end of his MICU course, and his metoprolol was uptitrated. Pt was maintained nutritionally by tube feeds while intubated, but began to have thickened liquids after extubation. Pt had minor R leg pain prior to leaving the ICU, but this pain resolved spontaneously. RLE u/s was negative for DVT. Of note, pt repeatedly had his NGT curled in his upper esophagus, despite repeated attempts at replacement. This may suggest an abnormality in his upper esophagus, which could be evaluated in the future. . . 1. Acute renal failure- The pt has a baseline creatinine of 1.7-1.9. On the last admission to the hospital on [**6-4**], pt had creatinine rise to 2.8. This returned to 2.0 upon discharge to rehab facility. On presentation for this hospitalization [**6-11**], the pt was found to have a creatinine of 7.3 and K of 5.1. On CT scan, pt found to have obstructing R UVJ stone and left ureteral stone. He underwent left percutaneous nephrostomy and placement of right stent. He was also found to have MRSA UTI and is being treated with vancomycin. Despite nephrostomy tube placement and stent, pt continued to have renal failure. This was thought to be due to persistent obstruction and ATN. He was never dialyzed. His creatinine has been trending down daily and is currently 3.8 and improving. He will need to follow-up with urology, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4229**] in [**12-21**] weeks. . 2. MRSA [**Name (NI) 12007**] Pt is currently on day 9 of vancomycin. . 3. MRSA bacteremia- positive blood cultures on [**6-11**]. Surveillance cultures on [**6-15**] and [**6-16**] were negative and [**6-17**] blood cultures are negative to date. Given his septic wrist, he needs to continue vancomycin for a total 4 week course(start date [**2123-6-14**]) with daily vanc troughs checked given his ARF. . 4. Septic wrist- S/P surgical irrigation and debridement. Wound not erythematous or indurated. Cultured positive for MRSA. Last wound Cx on [**6-17**] showed coag neg staph. [**6-19**] Wound catheter tip negative. Pt needs to have 4 week course of vancomycin, start date [**2123-6-14**]. Daily vanc troughs need to be checked with dosing for levels<15. . 5. Respiratory failure- pt intubated during surgery and could not be extubated until [**2123-6-19**]. Tolerated extubation well. Maintained on his home O2 dose of 2L continuous. ) . 6. [**Name (NI) 12730**] Pt usually wears CPAP at night, but was not very good about using it at home. After intubation, he had CPAP 13 mm Hg QHS. . 7. CAD S/P MI 3 years ago and CVA in [**2117**] with residual R sided weakness. No active issues currently. We continued ASA, Plavix, Metoprolol, statin. . 8. Diastolic CHF- Echo shows EF 55%. Pt has resolving left pleural effusion. No JVD, crackles or LE edema on exam. CXR showed mod left effusion is unchanged from previous studies today. We did not need to give lasix as patient was in diuresis phase of ATN. We continued betablocker and held aceI for ARF. . 9. [**Name (NI) 3674**] Pt has history of iron deficiency anemia. Stools were guaic negative. Crit stable throughout hospitalization, although his Hct on discharge was at 24.6. He was given one unit of PRBC for goal Hct>25, and needs to have a post-transfusion Hct drawn tonight. Medications on Admission: Meds on Admission: Levofloxacin 250mg po daily Plavix 75mg daily ASA 325mg daily Fluoxetine 20mg daily Zestril 5mg daily Iron sulfate 325mg daily Protonix 40mg daily Multivitamin Lopressor 50mg TID Norvasc 5mg daily . Meds on Transfer: Lasix 80mg iv BID Propofol gtt Metoprolol 50mg TID Famotidine 20mg iv daily Plavix 75mg daily ASA 325mg daily Fluoxetine 20mg daily Fentanyl gtt Heparin SC Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Humalog insulin sliding scale Haldol 3-4mg iv prn Trazodone 25mg prn HS Calcium gluconate prn Albuterol prn Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Aluminum Hydroxide Gel 600 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 7. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 12. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 15. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Insulin Continue insulin as detailed in the sliding scale sheet. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary - MRSA bacteremia, MRSA septic wrist, MRSA UTI, ARF Secondary - CAD, CHF, Iron deficiency anemia, h/o CVA, h/o OSA Discharge Condition: Stable, afebrile and improving Cr Discharge Instructions: -continue all medications as prescribed -please follow-up with appointments as listed below -continue Vancomycin for a total of six weeks (start date [**6-14**]) -daily vancomycin troughs need to be checked, beginning tomorrow -you need to have a post-transfusion hematocrit checked tonight, as you received blood today Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 2 weeks for follow-up. Completed by:[**2123-6-29**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 4280, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2182-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2182-5-1**] Date of Birth: [**2123-10-15**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Fosphenytoin / Codeine / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8850**] Chief Complaint: Witnessed seizure. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 58-year-old right-handed woman with metastatic breast cancer to the brain and ribs currently on HK1-272 04-266 trial, now with chief complaint of witnessed, grand mal seizure. She initially presented to [**Hospital3 3765**] earlier today after generalized seizure witnessed by her husband. [**Name (NI) **] is a very poor historian, but reports going to her usual, psychotherapy appointment this a.m., in her usual state of health. Afterwards, she walked out of the hospital with her husband and then her story becomes a bit unclear. By report, her husband witnessed a seizure lasting 2-3 minutes, involving her arms and legs. She was observed to be snoring loudly after seizure. Patient reports waking up in the ambulance on her way to [**Hospital **] Hosp. At [**Hospital1 **], patient given fosphenytoin with subsequent allergic reaction halfway through infusion with pruritis, urticaria, erythema to abdomen. Infusion stopped and she was treated with Benadryl 50 mg x 1, prednisone 40 mg x 1, ativan 1 mg. Labs at [**Hospital1 **] with WBC 5.8, Hct 33.6 (MCV 83.6), Plts 278, and CK 215. In our emergency room, her vital signs were stable. She did not have further seizure activity, and she was given 1,000 mg [**Hospital1 13401**] x 1 and admitted to OMED service. Head CT was negative for acute process. Past Medical History: Oncology History: Somewhat unclear as patient longtime patient of [**Hospital1 18**] and no recent synopsis of treatments: -patient with breast cancer with stable mets to brain, ribs -initially diagnosed with right breast cancer in [**2162**]. Biopsy at that time revealed an infiltrating ductal carcinoma and the patient underwent a mastectomy (tumor size was 4.5 cm, ER positive, and Her2neu positive). -approximately 14 months after mastectomy, underwent six cycles of CMF therapy. -[**2174**]: left hip met -initiated care w/ Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2175**]; XRT and herceptin -Navelbine and Herceptin -Herceptin and carboplatin [**1-27**] -now with brain and rib mets -has been on multiple protocols -currently on HK1-272 04-266 trial with several recent dose reductions, Zometa last received on [**2182-4-16**] -seen in ED on [**2182-3-21**] with rib pain, ruled out for PE, thought to be due to known metastases. OTHER PMH: Asthma and elevated cholesterol. Social History: She lives w/ her husband, and she has 4 grown children. She is a lifetime non- smoker and rare alcohol use. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: Vital Signs: Temperature 98.1 F, Blood Pressure 128/80, Pulse 117, Respiration 20, Oxygen Saturation 97% in Room Air. General: Restless, moving all extremities all about, alert/oriented, scattered; She is inattentive, and keep needing to re-focus her for history HEENT: MM dry, OP clear but dry; EOMI NECK: supple, no lymphadenopathy, no rigidity BREAST: mastectomy on right; port a cath c/d/i CHEST: CTA; pruritic-uriticarial rash on anterior chest; patient scratching actively CV: RRR, no m/r/g; patient kept talking through exam even when I asked her to be quiet for auscultation ABD: soft non tender,nabs, no masses EXTRM: swaying them around, decreased tone but normal strength NEURO: alert and oriented x 3 but a few seconds later she said " i am going to be transferred to [**Hospital3 **]." Appropriate but needs constant re-focusing for questions. Scattered. Normal speech. Moving all extremities about with ease. Spelled WORLD foreward but not backward. Serial sevens with ease. Cerebellar examination intact. did not ambulate patient. Pertinent Results: [**2182-4-23**] 06:00PM GLUCOSE-101 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-16 [**2182-4-23**] 06:00PM NEUTS-80.5* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-14.1* MONOS-2.9 EOS-2.5 BASOS-0.1 [**2182-4-23**] 06:00PM PT-12.1 PTT-21.6* INR(PT)-1.0 MRI Head [**2182-4-24**]: FINDINGS: All of the sequences with the exception of the axial FLAIR sequence are so severely limited by patient motion as to be practically diagnostically useless. On the FLAIR sequence, the extensive white matter edema in the periventricular regions and the left temporal lobe are identified and are similar to the previous examination. On the postcontrast sequence in today's examination, the previously noted temporal lobe enhancing lesions can be discerned. It cannot be compared adequately. IMPRESSION: Markedly limited study due to patient motion. Persistent white matter abnormal signal and enhancing focus in the left temporal lobe. MRI Head [**2182-4-26**]: FINDINGS: Again, two small enhancing lesions are seen in the left frontal cortical and subcortical region with mild surrounding edema. Additionally, there is an approximately 15 mm enhancing lesion seen in the left temporal lobe with a small adjacent enhancing nodule. This lesion on axial images appears slightly larger compared to the prior study. However, compared on the sagittal and coronal images it remains unchanged. Therefore, the differences on the axial images could be due to slice selection. An additional small focus of enhancement is seen adjacent to the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle. Diffuse periventricular and subcortical hyperintensities are seen on the FLAIR and T2-weighted images which could be related to small vessel disease and/or radiation therapy. There is no mass effect or midline shift seen. There is moderate ventriculomegaly which could be related to atrophy. There are no other definite areas of abnormal parenchymal or meningeal enhancement seen. IMPRESSION: Overall, no significant interval change compared to the previous MRI of [**2182-3-27**]. The left frontal and temporal enhancing lesions are again seen with surrounding edema. A small focus of enhancement is again seen adjacent to the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle. Diffuse hyperintensities in the white matter are again noted which could be related to small vessel disease or radiation therapy. EEG [**2182-4-25**]: IMPRESSION: Normal portable EEG. There were no areas of persistant focal slowing, no epileptiform feature. Tachycardia was noted. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 58-year-old right-handed woman with metastatic breast cancer to [**Last Name (LF) 500**], [**First Name3 (LF) **], here with new seizures, presumably from disease progression. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care given that her oncology care is here. She was intially confused on [**2182-4-23**] overnight and was less so during [**2182-4-24**]. She continued to recieve Benadryl prn and in addition received ranitidine, Zyrtec, and Ativan. On the evening of [**2182-4-24**], she became increasingly confused and agitated requiring restraints and a sitter and she was then no longer able to be managed on the floor. She denied dysuria, cough, subj fever, pain. She was noted to have some phlebitis on her left arm at the site of a prior IV and her husband noted an increase in her urinary urgency. She had no chest pain, shortness of breath, N/V/D. Her agitation was possibly due to Benadryl given that she had a similar reaction in the past to phenobarbitol. Most likely etiology was polypharmacy - she has had steroids, multiple anticholinergics (Benadryl, ranitidine, Zyrtec), and Ativan. Also on ddx was non-convulsive status, infection (? UTI, ? cellulitis at old IV site), primary effect of metastases. Her Zyrtec and Benadryl were discontinued. She was monitored in the ICU over the next 48 hrs and was transferred back to the floor after her mental status had drastically improved with the d/c of anticholinergics. (1) Seizure/Mental Status Changes: Her grand mal seizure was intially felt to be most likely from progression of disease. She had an allergic reaction to fosphenytoin at the outside hospital, so she was loaded with [**Date Range 13401**] on admission here. Her electrolytes were within normal limits. She was afebriile. She had no recent alcohol use or evidence of withdrawal from her benzodiazepines. Head CT was negative for acute change. As per above, she was very disoriented on admission and was transferred to the ICU. She recovered from this event with lucid periods, but was sundowning while in the ICU. The ddx for these MS changes was long. The most likely was felt to be polypharmacy - she has had steroids, multiple anticholinergics (Benadryl, ranitidine, Zyrtec), and ativan. Also on ddx were non-convulsive status, infection (? UTI, ? cellulitis at old IV site), primary effect of mets. MRI of brain on admission was poor due to patient movement but white matter edema in periventricular and left temporal lobe regions seemed similar to one month ago. EEG was negative for epileptiform features. LP was negative for any cells and culture was negative. Repeat MRI [**2182-4-26**] showed left frontal cortical and subcortical enhancing lesions with mild surrounding edema unchanged from prior, 15 mm lesions left temporal lobe unchanged, and lesion adjacent to occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of right ventricle unchanged. Following transfer back to the floor from the ICU, she was continued on her [**Doctor Last Name 13401**]. On the first 2 nights back on the floor she became very agitated, requiring IV ativan. She was noted by nursing to have multiple attempts to get out of bed when she was instructed not to. She seemed very sleepy, barely able to sit upright. It was felt these symptoms could be a side effect of [**Last Name (LF) 13401**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] her [**First Name3 (LF) 13401**] was weaned to 250 mg po bid from 500 mg po bid and she was started on lamictal 25 mg po bid. The following day, she was much more alert and less agitated. She continued on Lamictal and [**First Name3 (LF) 13401**], with the intention of discontinuing [**First Name3 (LF) 13401**] in [**5-30**] weeks after the patient's Lamictal levels become therapeutic. Her Lamictal is to be increased to 50 mg po bid on [**2182-5-11**]. She resumed her HKI-272 protocol drug on [**2182-4-29**]. (2) Metastatic Breast Cancer: The pt is currently on protocol drug HKI-272. She has stable brain mets per MRI and a long history of breast cancer, since [**2163**]. (3) Allergic Reaction: Given her allergic reaction to Dilantin at OSH, she was started on Bendaryl, ranitidine and Zyrtec for her hives. These medications were discontinued after she was found to have an altered mental status. (4) UTI: The patient was treated with a 7 day of Keflex. (5) ? cellulitis: Patient had a very subtle area of likely phelbitis over L wrist at site of old IV and restraints. She has had cellulitis in past. She was treated with a 7 day course of Keflex. (6) Asthma: Continued outpatient advair/albuterol/flovent prn. (7) Tachycardia: She had sinus tachycardia likely due to dehydration and agitation. Her initial TSH level was elevated, but on repeat her TSH and free T4 were within normal limits. She states she has always had a fast heart rate. (8) Agitation/Restlessness: This was likely initially secondary to her altered mental status and then [**Year (4 digits) 13401**] side effect, as per above. This was resolved by the time of discharge. (9) Hyperlipidemia: Continued Lipitor per outpatient regimen. Medications on Admission: Zometa (last given [**4-16**]); oxybutynin qhs (she doesn't know dose) Aleve two pills twice daily, Zyrtec, Nexium, Flonase, Advair, vitamin B1, oxybutynin, 1 mg of warfarin for Port-A-Cath patency, Singulair, magnesium and glucosamine chondroitin. Although she has used Lomotil regularly in the past she is using it only on a p.r.n. basis now as her stools have essentially normalized. Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 3. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 4. B-Complex with Vitamin C Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 7. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 2 days. Disp:*8 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 9. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Lamotrigine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Naproxen 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 13. Chlorpheniramine-Hydrocodone 8-10 mg/5 mL Suspension, Sust. Release 12HR Sig: Five (5) ML PO Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed. 14. HKI Sig: One [**Age over 90 881**]y (160) mg DAILY (Daily): HKI 272. 15. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for sleep. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 16. Hydrocortisone 2.5 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Rectal twice a day as needed for itching: around port site. Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0* 17. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 3765**] Program Discharge Diagnosis: Grand mal seizure. Confusion/delerium related to polypharmacy. Discharge Condition: Stable, alert and oriented. Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications as prescribed. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**]. Return to the ER if you experience a recurrent seizure or change in mental status (ie confusion). Do not take benadryl. Followup Instructions: 1 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 26**] [**Name8 (MD) 28**], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2182-5-13**] 8:00 2. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] to schedule follow up for prior to [**5-11**]. He will discuss adjustment of your lamictal dose. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 6767**] office tomorrow. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2859, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-10-27**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-2**] Date of Birth: [**2122-7-24**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**] Chief Complaint: nausea/vomiting, thrombocytopenia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L burr holes for evacuation of L SDH History of Present Illness: 58 y/o female with metastatic breast cancer was seen by heme/onc for thrombocytopenia, plt count 8000. Patient presented with n/v and a head CT was done which showed L chronic SDH. Neurosurgery was then conulted for further neurosurgical workup. Past Medical History: # CHF: seen every 6 months by Dr.[**First Name (STitle) 2031**] at [**Hospital **]. # Breast Ca: on [**9-14**] started faslodex (Estrogen Receptor Antagonist) monthly # Osteoporosis # ? GERD/Esophageal Spasms # Scoliosis Social History: The patient lives at home with her husband who work from home. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: BP:134 /79 HR:105 R18 O2Sats: 95% 2L Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD, lethargic, has difficulty keeping eyes open HEENT: Pupils: [**4-13**] bilarerally EOMs: intact Neck: Supple. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Lethargic, opens eyes to physical stimuli and needs prodding Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light,4 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. islated muscle group exam limited secondary to patient's mental status, but subjectively 4 to 4+ strength on the right, right pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, Toes downgoing bilaterally Discharge Exam: Patient has expired Pertinent Results: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2180-10-27**] 1. Small acute bifrontal subfalcine subdural hematoma. Large subacute left frontoparietal subdural collection, but new since [**2180-10-4**]. 2. Mass effect including 11 mm rightward shift of normally midline structures. No evidence of significant transtentorial herniation. CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2180-10-27**] No acute cardiopulmonary findings CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2180-10-29**] 1. Post-surgical changes, with pneumocephalus overlying the left cerebral convexity. 2. Residual left subdural hematoma, smaller in size from prior study. 3. Persistent, but slightly improved, rightward shift of normally midline structures. 4. Stable acute subdural hemorrhage layering along the falx. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2180-10-30**] 1. Interval slight increase in size of the left subacute subdural hematoma. 2. No interval change in size or appearance of the subdural hemorrhage along the falx. 3. Stable shift of normally midline structures since prior examination. 4. No evidence of a new hemorrhage or mass effect. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2180-10-31**] As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change. Severe dextroscoliosis, substantial cardiomegaly without evidence of overhydration. No safe evidence of larger pleural effusions. No focal parenchymal opacities suggesting pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted for a chronic L SDH with 8mm midline shift to the SICU for Q1H neuro checks. She presented to the hematology clinic for transfusion of platelets clinic for a very low count of 8000 and was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] after an episode of n/v. Her exam was difficult to obtain due to her lethargy and a head CT was ordered for AMS and lethargy. Upon examiniation, she was oriented x 3 and spontaneous with all extremities, but her RUE was significantly weaker, [**3-16**]. On [**10-28**], she was taken to the OR in the morning for L burr holes to evacuated the SDH. Post operatively the patient was much more alert and oriented, moving all extremities spontaneously and [**4-16**] in the RUE. Head CT showed some pneumocephalus, but was overall stable. She was observed in the ICU for tachycardia in the 100s. She became more lethargic over the next day and repeat head CT was stable in midline shift. Patient then had a very low platelet count to [**Numeric Identifier 6085**] and was transfused to a goal of [**Numeric Identifier **]. Neuro and heme/onc consults were obtained. Dilantin level in the AM was 22 where all antiepliptics were held that day. She will recieve an EEG in the afternoon to rule out subclinical seizures as a cause of her increase lethargy. Patient was seen by heme/onc in the afternoon and discussed poor prognosis with husband. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], the patient's primary oncologist, also spoke to the patient and husband regarding poor prognosis and code status. Patient was made DNR/DNI, considering hospice care and pallative care will see patient to discuss these needs further. On [**11-2**], husband has decided to make patient [**Name (NI) 3225**]. At 11:15 am, patient passed away in the SICU with husband at bedside. Medications on Admission: CAPECITABINE [XELODA] - 500 mg Tablet - Two Tablet(s) by mouth Twice daily x fourteen days then off seven days, then repeat. EFFEXOR XR - 75MG Capsule FULVESTRANT [FASLODEX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain LETROZOLE [FEMARA] - 2.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LORAZEPAM - 0.5 mg Tablet - [**1-14**] Tablet(s) by mouth Before bed as needed for insomnia ONDANSETRON HCL - 8 mg Tablet - One Tablet(s) by mouth every eight hours as needed for nausea OXYCODONE - 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr - One Tablet(s) by mouth every 12 hours as needed for pain PROCHLORPERAZINE MALEATE - 10 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth every 4-6 hours as needed for nausea TRIMETHOPRIM-SULFAMETHOXAZOLE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 800 mg-160 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Monday-Wednesday-Friday Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: L SDH Metastatic breast CA Thrombocytopenia DIC Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None Completed by:[**2180-11-15**] ICD9 Codes: 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-3-23**] Discharge Date: [**2144-3-29**] Date of Birth: [**2096-8-12**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 398**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation L subclavian central line Swan-Ganz catheter History of Present Illness: This is a 47 year old man with a history of HTN, DM, possible NSTEMI but negative cardiac cath in [**11-14**], who presents with 2 days of increasing dyspnea. He felt well until about 2 days ago when he noticed he was feeling more short of breath, particularly when walking around his house. That night he was unable to lie down to sleep, and was awake the whole night. He normally sleeps on 1 pillow. He also noticed that his feet were more swollen than usual. He has never had symptoms like this before at any time. He does not know any of his medications, but he says he has been taking them with the exception of labetalol (which he missed "a few days" and lasix missed "1 day" - he did not take any meds this morning at all). He has been taking his insulin. . He otherwise denies F/C/NS, cough, CP, abd pain, N/V/diarrhea, constipation, dysuria. . In the ED, VS were 99.7, 115, 213/119, 16, 96% (not clear on how much O2). Eventually, he was recorded as satting mid-90s on 5L nc. He was briefly tried on BiPAP, but did not tolerate it. He apparently did not need it, and was put back on nc O2. He was given aspirin and started on a nitro gtt. He was given lasix 80mg IV to which he put out 1200cc urine. Since his BP was not yet adequately controlled, he was also given hydralazine 20mg IV. SBP ranged 150-200 in the ED. Past Medical History: # HTN # Insulin dependent DM - has had multiple admissions for DKA in setting EtOH use - last HgbA1C 7.6 ([**2143-10-31**]) - has peripheral neuropathy, retinopathy # CRI - thought to be due to diabetic and hypertensive nephropathy # Sarcoid - CT [**6-/2129**] = hilar/subcarinal [**Doctor First Name **], nodules in parenchyma - [**1-/2134**] = L eye proptosis -> CT showed L maxillary mass -> bx showed non caseating granulomas c/w sarcoid - decision was made not to begin systemic tx since pt asx # H/o Chronic RUQ pain - Present for over 13 yrs (by [**Hospital1 18**] records), evaluated with at least 12 abdominal/RUQ ultrasounds and multiple abdominal CT's without evidence of suspicious pathology # Polysubstance abuse - Pt drinks regularly 2-3drinks daily; occasionally uses cocaine (last use many weeks ago) # h/o NSTEMI: possible NSTEMI during admission in [**11-14**], but cath later showed clean coronaries Social History: Lives w/ a friend, no children. Used to work part time as a tire-changer, but currently out of work. Denies tobacco use. Denies recent EtOH or cocaine use (per report daily EtOH use in past, last use 6 months ago). Family History: Mother had diabetes, niece has diabetes. Denies FH of coronary artery disease, hypertension, cancer, liver disease, or renal disease. Physical Exam: VS: 98.9, 117, 185/97, 23, 98% on 2L nc Gen: Appears comfortable, lying in bed at ~30 degree angle, no accessory muscle use. HEENT: L eye with conjunctival injection, R pupil reactive (unable to assess L pupil as pt not able to keep eye open long enough), MMM, OP clear Neck: JVP 9-10cm Lungs: Slight bibasilar crackles, otherwise clear Heart: RRR, no m/r/g Abd: +BS, soft, NT/ND Extrem: 2+ edema b/l to knees Pertinent Results: Admission Labs [**2144-3-23**] 08:18PM CK(CPK)-147 [**2144-3-23**] 08:18PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.15* [**2144-3-23**] 11:21AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016 [**2144-3-23**] 11:21AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2144-3-23**] 11:21AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2144-3-23**] 10:55AM GLUCOSE-175* UREA N-33* CREAT-2.8* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-13 [**2144-3-23**] 10:55AM estGFR-Using this [**2144-3-23**] 10:55AM CK(CPK)-232* [**2144-3-23**] 10:55AM CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.16* proBNP-9158* [**2144-3-23**] 10:55AM WBC-5.7 RBC-2.98* HGB-8.7* HCT-27.7* MCV-93 MCH-29.3 MCHC-31.5 RDW-16.8* [**2144-3-23**] 10:55AM NEUTS-63.2 LYMPHS-27.2 MONOS-6.3 EOS-2.1 BASOS-1.1 [**2144-3-23**] 10:55AM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ MACROCYT-1+ [**2144-3-23**] 10:55AM PLT COUNT-288 [**2144-3-23**] 10:55AM PT-11.4 PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.0 . [**3-23**] CXR: 1. New perihilar haziness likely due to pulmonary edema given clinical suspicion for CHF. Differential diagnosis includes viral and PCP pneumonia as well as lung disease due to sarcoid. 2. Longstanding symmetrical bilateral hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy highly suggestive of sarcoidosis. . [**3-24**] TTE: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is 11-15mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of the basal inferior wall and entire inferolateral wall. There is normal systolic function of the remaining segments. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small (0.5cm) pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2143-11-19**], the findings are similar. . [**3-26**] CT Chest: 1. Large bilateral consolidative changes within the posterior lungs. Aspiration and/or pneumonia are considered. 2. Large bilateral pleural effusions. 3. At least small amount of ascites, partially imaged. 4. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy. 5. Multiple lung nodules. 6. Multiple tubes and lines as described. . [**3-26**] CT head: Profound diffuse cerebral edema, with near complete effacement of the fourth ventricle, supracellar and basal cisterns, indicative of downward transtentorial herniation. . [**3-26**] TTE: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%) secondary to hypokinesis of the inferior and posterior walls. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is dilated. Right ventricular systolic function is borderline normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2144-3-24**], no major change is evident. . [**3-27**] EEG: This EEG demonstrated a severe diffuse encephalopathy with no clear cerebral electrical activity. No clear EKG, pulse, and movement artifacts were noted throughout the recording as described above. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 47 year old man with DM, HTN, sarcoid, CKD, clean coronaries on cath in [**11-14**], who p/w dyspnea consistent with CHF exacerbation. . He initially responded well to lasix and improved rapidly from his apparent CHF exacerbation. This CHF exacerbation had occurred in the setting of severe hypertension, which was initially controlled with ntg gtt. He was given his usual PO medications and ntg gtt was titrated off. BP was decreased from 210/110 -> 160s/70s over the course of the night. Patient was comfortable on minimal O2 by morning. TTE showed EF 40-50%, no significant change from prior. BNP was elevated at 9000. EKG was unchanged from baseline, and the patient ruled out for MI. . Ophthalmology was consulted due to concern for acute angle glaucoma. They recommended continued treatment with eye drops. The patient's symptoms were beginning to improve. . Overnight on [**3-24**] patient had a witnessed aspiration event, resulting on hypoxia, tachypnea, and ultimately patient tired and required intubation. It is unclear what precipitated this aspiration event. Antibiotics were initially held due to no fever or WBC, likelihood of aspiration pneumonitis rather than pneumonia. Following intubation, chest CT on [**3-26**] revealed large bilateral pneumonias. . On the morning of [**2144-3-26**], the patient was noted to be less responsive. He suddenly became profoundly hypotensive and ultimately had a PEA arrest. He received epinephrine and atropine (as well as bicarb, CaCl, etc) and regained a pulse. After the arrest he was initially dependent on 4 pressors, some of which were gradually weaned off over hours. Repeat TTE was initially read as unchanged, but was later noted to have RV dilatation. There was concern for RV infarction vs. PE. A Swan-Ganz catheter was floated which showed elevated PA pressures 59/30s and wedge 30. When the patient was stable enough, he went for a head CT which showed profound diffuse cerebral edema, with near complete effacement of the fourth ventricle, supracellar and basal cisterns, indicative of transtentorial herniation. The family (specifically sister [**Name (NI) 2270**] and other family members) were updated on the patient's grave prognosis and possibility of brain death. Code status was changed to DNR/DNI. Neurology was consulted and patient felt to have no chance of meaningful neurologic recovery, clinical evidence of brain death. EEG showed severe encephalopathy. At this point it came to light that the patient's estranged wife (separated x14 years) had legal medical decision making rights. No further aggressive treatment was indicated at this time. . Ultimately, the patient had another PEA arrest in the early morning of [**2144-3-29**] and expired. His family (including wife and sister [**Doctor Last Name 2270**] and his PCP were notified. The wife consented to post-mortem examination. Medications on Admission: (per last d/c summary - patient does not know meds): -Aspirin 325 mg DAILY -Atorvastatin 80 mg DAILY -Nifedipine 90 mg DAILY -Labetalol 600 mg PO TID -Tobramycin-Dexamethasone 0.3-0.1 % Drops OS QID -Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops OU HS -Pantoprazole 40 mg Q12H ??qd -Scopolamine HBr 0.25 % Drops OS [**Hospital1 **] -Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops OS [**Hospital1 **] -Apraclonidine 0.5 % Drops OS TID ?? -Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY ?? -Insulin Lisp & Lisp Prot (75-25) 25 units QAM and 25 units QPM (patient was last d/c'd on 30U [**Hospital1 **], but has been taking only 25 [**Hospital1 **]) Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: CHF exacerbation respiratory failure, secondary to aspiration pneumonia profound hypotension, leading to PEA arrest cerebral edema and transtentorial herniation, leading to cardiac arrest and death Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5849, 4275, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2183-2-17**] Discharge Date: [**2183-2-20**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Codeine Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1838**] Chief Complaint: L sided weakness - transfer from OSH after IV tPA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The pt is a [**Age over 90 **] year-old right-handed woman with a PMH of HTN who presented to an OSH with L sided weakness and slurred speech around 10 this morning. This history is obtained from her OSH records as the pt is not able to provide details of the event. Per report she was in her USOH this morning when she had abrupt onset L sided "hemiplegia and R gaze preference" around 10am. She was taken to an OSH where she had an NIHSS of 13. A head CT was done which was negative for bleeding (review, shows no hypodensities or bleeding, mild diffuse atrophy). Her BP was 160/70 and her HR was in the 70's in SR. She also had screening labs including a WBC and chemistry which were normal and her INR was 1.0. Her troponin was 0.107 however her ECG showed no changes. She was then given tPA at 12:20 (5.8mg bolus followed by 53mg infusion). She was then transferred here for further care. ROS: The pt denied headache, loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. OA 3. s/p hysterectomy Social History: Lives at [**Hospital3 **] facility and denies EtOH or illicit drugs. Former smoker of unknown number of pack years. Family History: stroke Physical Exam: Temp: 96.7; BP: 160/64; HR: 63; RR: 16; SaO2: 98% 2LO2 Gen: Alert, oriented. Sclerae anicteric. MMM. No meningismus. No carotid bruits auscultated. Lungs clear bilaterally. Heart regular in rate. Abd soft, nontender, nondistended. Bowel sounds heard throughout. Neuro: >>MS??????Alert. Oriented to self, location, date. Vague historian. Speech fluent, dysarthric. No paraphasic errors. Registration, repetition, recall intact. Able to read, name. >>CN??????PERRL. Decreased threat blink on left field but able to identify objects correctly in Cookie Theft picture. however does not identify neurologists in left visual field until verbal cue proffered. No ptosis. EOMI w/ smooth pursuit. Facial sensation and pterygoid strength intact. Moderate left facial weakness. Hearing intact to finger rub. Palate elevates midline. Tongue protrudes midline. >>Motor??????R UE [**5-27**]. L UE [**5-27**] except 5-/5 in triceps, WE, grip. R LE [**5-27**]. L LE [**5-27**]. No drift. Tone normal. >>Sensory??????Light touch, temp, pinprick and vibration intact. Left sided DSSE. Graphesthesia intact. >>DTRs??????L/R: bic [**2-24**], br [**2-24**], tri [**1-23**]; pat [**2-24**], Ach 0/0. Plantars bilaterally flexor. >>Cerebell-No dysmetria, no dysdiadochokinesia. 1a LOC =0 1b Orientation =0 1c Commands =0 2 Gaze =0 3 Visual Fields =1 4 Facial Paresis =2 5a Motor Function R UE =0 5b Motor Function L UE=0 6a Motor Function R LE=0 6b Motor Function L LE=0 7 Limb Ataxia =0 8 Sensory perception =0 9 Language =0 10 Dysarthria = 1 11 Extinction/Inattention =1 TOTAL = 5 Pertinent Results: [**2183-2-18**] 02:18AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-4.14* Hgb-12.5 Hct-36.2 MCV-88 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-281 [**2183-2-18**] 02:18AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.3 Cl-110* HCO3-24 AnGap-10 [**2183-2-17**] 07:41PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.10* [**2183-2-18**] 02:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.12* [**2183-2-18**] 02:31PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.10* [**2183-2-18**] 02:18AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.2* [**2183-2-18**] 02:18AM BLOOD Triglyc-83 HDL-74 CHOL/HD-2.7 LDLcalc-112 CT HEAD p IV tPA: No hemorrhage; subtle hypodensity involving the right inferior frontal lobe may represent infarction. CAROTID US: 1. No significant ICA stenosis on either side. 2. Antegrade flow in both vertebral arteries. Echo: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a [**Age over 90 **] y/o woman with report of sudden onset left hemiparesis w/ forced gaze deviation and neglect, s/p IV tPA at OSH transferred here for further care. On exam at arrival, she had left tactile>visual neglect and less prominent dysarthria and appendicular weakness. Repeat head CT (~3h s/p initial images) does not clearly show progressive ischemia. Symptoms most strongly suggested right parietal dysfunction, in light of prominent visual/sensory symptoms and evanescent motor symptoms. Ischemia is quite possible; significant clinical resolution is already apparent. However, alternative etiologies, such as seizure, may need to be considered given no clear imaging evidence of ischemia and significant improvement. She was initally admitted to the ICU given IV tPA where she remained stable with repeat CTs showing no hemorrhagic transformation. She was successfully transferred to neurology floor service the next day where she continued to have clinical improvement of symptoms including improvement of strength and dysarthria on L side. MRI was tried but patient did not tolerate it and refused repeat studying. To rule out possible underlying pathology (e.g. tumor), CT of head with contrast was obtained. Rest of stroke work-up was also done including surface echocardiogram (normal EF, no thrombus), carotid US (0% and < 40% stenosis on R and L respectively). She was evaluated per PT/OT during this admission who recommended services at the [**Hospital3 **] facility where she was residing prior to the admission. She will be following up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]/[**Doctor Last Name 78537**] (neurology) as outpatient and she was started on Simvastatin for cholesterol control in addition to changing aspirin to Plavix. Medications on Admission: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg Daily 2. Cozaar 50 mg Daily 3. Aspirin 81 mg Daily 4. Multivitamin Once Daily Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Cozaar 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Hold for SBP < 100 . 4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Hold for SBP < 100 . 5. Multi-Day Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Stroke - R frontal stroke s/p IV tPA Discharge Condition: Stable - ambulatory with minimal assistance/walker, slight L facial droop but fluent speech and no sensory deficit. Discharge Instructions: You were transferred from outside hospital after presenting with acute L sided weakness and gaze deviation hence receiving IV tPA for acute ischemic stroke. Upon arrival, your symptoms were already improving including increased strength and resolution of your gaze deviation. Given that you received IV tPA, you were initially admitted to the ICU where you remained stable including vital and you were transferred to the neurology floor service the next day for completion of you stroke work-up. You did not tolerate MRI of brain but repeat CTs including CT with contrast shows small R frontal stroke. You had ultrasound of your carotids and your heart with normal results. Your LDL cholesterol was 112 (ideally < 100) hence you were started on Simvastatin 20mg daily. Given that you had a stroke while you were taking aspirin, your aspirin was replaced with Plavix for better stroke prevention. Please take your meds as prescribed. Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5057**] (your PCP) within 2~3 weeks of discharge to ensure good control including BP. You have been scheduled to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (neurology) on [**2183-3-26**] at 3pm at [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center [**Location (un) **]. Please call your doctor or go to the nearest ED if you have worsening weakness or speech problems, new weakness or severe HA and/or visual problems. You were evaluated by occupational and physical therapists during this admission who recommends discharge back to your [**Hospital3 **] facility with home PT. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 1220**]. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2183-3-26**] 3:00 - [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center [**Location (un) **] Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5057**] (your PCP) within 2~3 weeks of discharge to ensure good control including BP. Completed by:[**2183-2-26**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2151-5-13**] Discharge Date: [**2151-5-21**] Date of Birth: [**2109-12-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Femoral and right internal jugular central line placement History of Present Illness: 41 year-old morbidly obese male with hx of progressively worsening lymphadema, hx of abnormal LFT's, enlarged liver on CT ([**2149-12-4**]) who presented to the [**Hospital 1560**] clinic today for a pre-op evaluation for possible gastric bypass surgery who was referred to the ED after noted to have wheezing and dyspnea. In terms of lymphadema, he has gained 180lbs in the last 2 years. He is being followed by [**Hospital 59973**] clinic. He is able to ambulate with assistance but spends most of his time sleeping and watching TV. In terms, of his LFT's an liver enlargment, he was told that he has a fatty liver. For his lymphadema, he was taking Lasix 20-30 mg po qd until 15 days ago when he self-D/C'd since it was not working. Pt noticed SOB today and wheezing today, and never had this before. His wife also reports that he has been bruising more easily. . In the ED, his CXR was noted to be in mild CHF, EKG with sinus tach but no R-side strain. He was afebrile, normotensive 140/70, and O2sat 97% RA. D-dimer was 3425 but was unable to get CTA due to orthopnea and also due to body habitus. He got albuterol and IV lasix 40 mg, and felt better after having ~800cc UOP. He also received KCl 60 meq x 2, and Ceftriaxone. Since the suspicion for PE was high, he was empirically started on Heparin drip. He was ordered for RUQ U/S and LENI but could not get in the ED due to tenuous respiratory status. . He was transferred to the floor. When he was carried from the stretcher to the chair, he desaturated to 77% on RA and appeared cyanotic. He started to shake, but after giving him 100% NRB, his O2sat immediately came up to 99% and was able to wean down to 4LNC. When he was transferred from the chair to the bed, he again became cyanotic, unresponsive, and had a seizulre like activity. Code was then called. He was given 100% NRB but difficult to check the O2sat. Initially, it was difficult to palpate his pulse and measure his BP. He was given up to 8 mg ativan. Initially the team was unclear if a pulse was present. There was also a delay of several minutes obtaining a blood pressure as there were no appropriate sized cuffs. However SBP subsequently noted to be in 180s. There was a concern for bradycardia at one point (though per team in retrospect ?related to lead displacement)--> received atropine 1 mg and epinephrine 1 mg with a HR response to 130s and SBP to 180s. An ABG showed 6.9/118/107 on unclear amount of O2 prior to intubation, which was difficult. He then received 1 amp HCO3 for this acidosis. A later ABG was 7.12/85/232 shortly after intubation. Stat cardic echo showed no evidence of RV collapse or RH strain. Past Medical History: - morbid obesity - chronic LE lymphedema - hepatic mass - chronic transaminitis: CT of liver described as "fatty" per pt Social History: Pt lives in [**Location **] with his wife (they have no children). They have cats. He worked as a horticulturalist for [**Street Address(1) 59974**] Service until [**2150-7-5**] when he stopped working because of his worsening lymphedema. He smokes ?????? pack a day and has smoked for 20 years. He does not drink any alcohol anymore. He stopped approximately six months ago when he found out he had a fatty liver (he had been drinking a six pack a day). Pt has not used any recreational drugs since he used marijuana and cocaine in high school. Family History: Pt??????s father is 82. [**Name2 (NI) **] had an MI at 65 and has emphysema (even though he only smoked for several months). Pt??????s mother is 80 and she has asthma and arthritis. An aunt died of colon cancer. No history of liver problems or lymphedema in family. Physical Exam: (prior to code): T 98 BP 140/70 HR 80 RR 20 O2sat 97% RA GEN: Morbidly obese, +rigor, occasionally cyanotic peri-oral area HEENT: +right subconjunctival hemorrhage, anicteric sclera, PERRL, EOMI, MMM Neck: large, no LAD, no visible JVD COR: RRR, distant S1, S2, no M/R/G LUNGS: +bilateral wheezes ABD: obese, visible lichenified, venous static change in the lower abdomen EXT: Extremley large, thick skin, lymphadema. Warm to touch R>L LE, erythematous warm area on the Right poterior calf. Brief Hospital Course: ICU Course: Patient was transferred to the MICU for respiratory failure. He was intubated and wa empirically treated for CHF, pneumonia, and possible PE. He was on Heparin gtt but was discontinued after severe oral/tongue bleed. He got echo which showed enlarged LA, EF 50-60%, mild symmetric LVH, dilated RV cavity. He started to get diuresed with standing lasix and later to lasix drip. He is negative 1.8 L during the ICU stay and his respiratory status improved accordingly. He likely was volume overloaded as he self-D/C'd po lasix at home, and had increased RV pressure -> right side failure -> LV dysfuncton from interventricular septal effect. He likely has chronic hypercarbia from OSA. He got right IJ placed. In terms of vent, he was able to wean to PSV on [**5-15**], did well on spontanenous breathing trial on [**5-16**], and self extubated on [**5-16**]. He was stable on 2 L nasal canula when he was called out to the floor. Floor Course by System: 1)CHF: He likely has significant right side failure from obesity and OSA. The echo showed EF>55% but dilated RV and mild symmetric LVH. Pt got aggressive diuresis in the ICU. When he was getting IV lasix 60 mg [**Hospital1 **], he got diuresed total of 8 L. Lasix regimen was eventually titrated to po Laix 60 mg [**Hospital1 **] which he was able to diureses about [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1999**] ml/day. He got an intruction by the team and the nutritionist regarding the low sodium diet and fluid restriction. He was started on Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] and Lisinopril 5 mg qd for his heart failure. He will follow up with Pulmonary/Sleep [**Hospital **] clinic for his presumed sleep apnea which is likely contributing to his right side heart failure. He tried BIPAP as well as CPAP on the floor and tolerated well. We have lended him a CPAP machine to be used at home until he gets his own machine arranged after the sleep study. He was instructed to weigh himself daily but since he weighs >400 lb, he does not have a big enough scale to measure him. He was told to return to the ED if he notices worsening LE edema or SOB. Prior to discharge, he was able to ambulate on his own without oxygen. His O2sat was 96-97% on RA at rest. 2)Fever: Pt had a new fever on [**5-18**]. Likely from line infection as femoral line tip showed coag neg staph. Both the femoral and the IJ line were pulled. He was initially on Vancomycin but as the blood culture from [**5-18**] showed no growth, Vanc was discontinued. He continued to have intermittent low grade temperature to 100.3. CXR showed no pneumonia and UA was clean. He was discharged without any antibiotics and was told to come back if he spikes a fever. 3)Lympahdema: Likely from his right side heart failure which has been neglected for years. He notes that he has gained about 200 lb over the last 2 years. This is likely from his right side failure in addition to high salt/fluid intake. With his new regimen of Lasix 60 mg [**Hospital1 **], hopefully he would gradually be able to diurese his total excess body weight. 4)Pain: Pt with musculoskeletal pain on his right side, likely from the code. Hip film negative for fracture or dislocation on both hips. He was given NSAIDS and morphine for pain. He also noted right side sciatic pain. He has a chronic back pain and he may have had worsening disc herniation during the code. He will have home PT. 5)Liver: He carries a diagnosis of "fatty liver" and hepatomegaly seen on the CT scan from [**Month (only) 404**]. His AFP was elevated at 12 and LFT's were ALT 29 AST 181 LDH 605 ALK PHOS-376 TOT BILI 4.1. It is unclear whether his hepatomegaly is from hepatic congestion from the right side heart failure or he has a developing liver mass. Since he was too large to get the CT scan, we were not able to reassess his liver size on CT. He will follow up with the Liver Center on [**5-26**]. Medications on Admission: Celexa 20 mg po qd, "allergy pills", ASA, MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR Transdermal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Patch 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QAM, AND Q4PM (). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-6**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 8. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0* 9. CPAP CPAP Autoset, 7-14 cm's, heated humidifier, mask to fit 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: Two (2) PO once a day. Disp:*60 * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 932**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1)Right side congestive heart failure Secondary: 1)Likely sleep apnea 2)Hepatomegaly 3)Lymphadema Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, able to ambulate on his own without oxygen. Discharge Instructions: Please take all of the medications as directed. Please limit your fluid intake to 1.5L/day. Please weight yourself daily if possible. Please notify your PCP if you gain more than 5 lbs from the weight on the discharge day. Please adhere to the low sodium diet. Please follow up with all of the scheduled appointments. Please seek medical attention if you develop fever, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, increased weight, worsening lymphadema, or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 7129**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2151-5-26**] 10:00 [**Hospital 191**] clinic will call you with an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] within 2-4 weeks. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to confirm the date. You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the Pulmonary/Sleep Medicine on [**2151-5-27**] at 10:00 AM. [**Location (un) 858**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 21189**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] NEUROLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2151-5-27**] 10:00 Completed by:[**2151-5-23**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 2851, 486, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2188-3-28**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6346**] Chief Complaint: 1. GI bleeding 2. Orthopnea 3. Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2188-3-14**]: Left PICC placement [**2188-3-17**]: Mesenteric Arteriogram with Uncomplicated Embolization of distal branch with three microcoils. [**2188-3-18**]: MESENTERIC ARTERIOGRAM [**2188-3-18**]: Exploratory laparotomy, left colectomy, splenic flexure takedown, transgastric feeding gastrojejunostomy, end colostomy, Hartmann's creation. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 17766**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old male with past medical history significant for HTN, atrial fibrillation, hyperlipidemia, and BPH. The patient noticed "bloody diarrhea" and "spurting" BRBPR which started yesturday. Patient presented to the OSH and was noted to have HCT 21. Unclear baseline HCT given limited records at this time. Patient also complaining of extreme weakness x 1 week. He denies any associated abdominal pains, nausea, emesis or fevers. Recent poor appetite and 20 lb. weight loss x 2 months also reported. At OSH he o had presumed acute renal failure with Cr in 2.6 range, and elevated potassium to 6.3. He was given combination of low dose IV Insulin, Ca gluconate, bicarbonate and IV dextrose for this hyperkalemia at OSH and repeat labs here at [**Hospital1 18**] ED showed potassium down to 5.1. EKG at OSH showing atrial fibrillation with rate 90s and ST depressions in V5-V6. . Mr. [**Known lastname 17766**] has history of known atrial fibrillation and states he was taking Coumadin in the past but in recent months he has been taking 325mg daily aspirin instead. He explains that this change to ASA was due to hematuria from "benign bladder lesions" a few months ago. He has also been taking [**3-11**] 400mg ibuprofen tablets daily for pain over his right heel from a deep skin ulcer. He denies ever having any prior GI bleeds in the past. No prior colonoscopies per patient. Denies any prior MIs or PEs. . Per reports from OSH and [**Hospital1 18**] ED he has not had any dizziness or significant hypotension despite his atrial fibrillation and acute anemia from GI losses. In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vitals were: T 96.4F, RR 18-20, O2 Saturation 96% NRB 10L, BP 127/60. CXR showed mild fluid over bases ( R>L). Labs in ED notable for a HCT of 24.4, Cr 2.4 (assumed ARF but unknown baseline). Troponin elevated to .64 and CK 504, CK MB 65. Patient denies any chest pains, shortness of breath or palpitations. In ED he was given 2L NS IVFs and 1 Unit PRBC (also got 1 Unit PRBCs en route from [**Hospital3 **]). NG lavage was negative in ED and rectal exam grossly guaiac positive. GI saw patient in ED and advised IV PPI, PRBCs and IVFs with plan for colonoscopy in [**12-8**] days as long as patient remains stable. . On arrival to ICU, patient appeared pallid and weak but was in no acute distress. Fully alert and oriented but history of specific medication doses challenging. He continued to deny CP, SOB, dizziness or abdominal pain but did endorse feeling extremely fatigued Past Medical History: -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -benign bladder tumors -atrial fibrillation -distant h/o gout in right LE -BPH Social History: Patient lives with his wife in [**Hospital3 4298**]. Wife has [**Name2 (NI) 11964**]. He is retired broadcast manager. Drinks 1 glass wine daily. Prior tobacco use, smoked 1PPD x 40 years and quit at age 60. No illicit drug use. Family History: Brother died at age 57 from MI. No family history of colon cancer, UC/Crohns Physical Exam: On Admission: GENERAL: alert and oriented x3, NAD, pleasant HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, dry MM. OP clear with fair dentition but missing teeth. NECK: JVP at 6cm, supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly CARDIAC: S1/S2 regular, irregularly irregular rhythm. No murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated. LUNG: Mild Bibasilar crackles ( right>left) ABDOMEN: Normoactive bowel sounds throughout, nontender with no rebound or guarding. Nondistended. No HSM. Rectal with gross BRB / (hemoccult positive in ED) EXT: 2+ pedal pulses, quarter-sized ulcer over right heel with partial scab, no edema noted NEURO: CNs [**1-18**] grossly in tact. Sensation in tact throughout. Deferred gait assessment. SKIN: wound on right heel as above, no other rashes or bruising, pallid complexion On Discharge: VS: Afebrile, VSS general: Alert, awake and oriented x 3, NAD Head: NC/AT Neck: Supple, JVP at 4 cm Cardiac: Irregularly irregular, normal S1/S2 Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: Soft, nondistended. Midabdominal incision with surgical staples, open to air and clear/dry and intact. RLQ stoma, necrotic with brown output. J/G tube site with dry dressing, c/d/i Extr: 2+ pedal edema, 1+ pedal pulses, right heel vascular ulcer with dry dressing. Neuro: PERRL, EOMI, Tongue protrude midline, Follows all commands. Pertinent Results: [**2188-3-13**] 10:17PM TYPE-ART PO2-101 PCO2-31* PH-7.44 TOTAL CO2-22 BASE XS--1 [**2188-3-13**] 10:17PM LACTATE-1.5 [**2188-3-13**] 08:04PM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-66* CREAT-2.5* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-24* [**2188-3-13**] 08:04PM ALT(SGPT)-396* AST(SGOT)-893* ALK PHOS-56 TOT BILI-1.3 [**2188-3-13**] 08:04PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-7.4* MAGNESIUM-2.4 [**2188-3-13**] 08:04PM WBC-13.0* RBC-3.02* HGB-9.3* HCT-27.5* MCV-91# MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.1* [**2188-3-13**] 08:04PM NEUTS-93* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-0 MONOS-5 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2188-3-13**] 08:04PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+ BURR-1+ [**2188-3-13**] 08:04PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-176 [**2188-3-13**] 08:04PM PT-15.2* PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2188-3-13**] 04:00PM WBC-10.5 RBC-2.47* HGB-7.8* HCT-24.4* MCV-99* MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.9 [**2188-3-13**] EKG: Artifact is present. Probable sinus rhythm with atrial ectopy. Low voltage in the limb leads. No previous tracing available for comparison. [**2188-3-13**]: CHEST X-RAY: IMPRESSION: Moderate-sized right pleural effusion with right basilar atelectasis, but infection cannot be excluded. [**2188-3-14**] 04:37AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.3* MCV-91 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-130* [**2188-3-14**] 11:48AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-69* Creat-2.7* Na-141 K-5.6* Cl-108 HCO3-18* AnGap-21* [**2188-3-14**] 11:48AM BLOOD ALT-547* AST-958* LD(LDH)-800* CK(CPK)-825* AlkPhos-50 TotBili-1.2 [**2188-3-14**] 07:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-54* MB Indx-7.9* cTropnT-1.85* [**2188-3-14**] 04:37AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-6.3* Mg-2.2 Cholest-103 [**2188-3-14**] 04:52AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-229* pCO2-25* pH-7.41 calTCO2-16* Base XS--6 [**2188-3-14**]: PORTABLE TTE: IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with extensive regional systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation. Increased PCWP. [**2188-3-14**] EKG: Probable sinus rhythm with frequent atrial ectopy. The Q-T interval is prolonged. Low voltage in the limb leads. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing Q-T interval prolongation and ST-T wave changes are new. [**2188-3-14**] CHEST X-RAY: IMPRESSION: Suggestion of a moderately large right pleural effusion, including a subpulmonic effusion. A right lateral decubitus view may be helpful in further characterization. [**2188-3-14**] RENAL U.S.: IMPRESSION: 1. Unremarkable renal ultrasound with no evidence of hydronephrosis. 2. Right-sided pleural effusion. [**2188-3-17**] EKG: Atrial fibrillation. Low limb lead QRS voltage is non-specific. Diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities are no-specific but cannot exclude ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. Since the previous tracing of the same date no significant change. [**2188-3-17**] MESENTERIC ARTERIOGRAM : IMPRESSION: Selective arteriogram of the inferior mesenteric artery demonstrating active extravasation of contrast material from a distal branch within the descending colon. Uncomplicated embolization of this branch with three microcoils. [**2188-3-18**] ARTERIOGRAM: IMPRESSION: 1. Selective arteriogram of the celiac, and superior mesenteric artery demonstrate no evidence of active extravasation. 2. Selective arteriogram of the inferior mesenteric artery was performed. During procedure initial impression was that there is no definite evidence of active extravasation. On morning review of the images, there is a small questionable focus of contrast pooling beyond the site of prior coil placement; however considered not amenable to further embolization due to high risk of colonic infarction. [**2188-3-18**] CHEST X-RAY: FINDINGS: Compared to the previous examination done at 10:20 a.m. on [**3-17**], a Swan-Ganz catheter has been placed. Its tip lies in the main pulmonary artery. ET tube tip lies 4.2 cm above the carina and is satisfactory. NG tube tip lies in the stomach but the sideport is at the GE junction. This tube should be advanced another 5-8 cm. Bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left which obscure evaluation of the lung fields. Note is made of a dilated loop of bowel, likely colon in the small portion of the visualized abdomen on this chest x-ray. [**2188-3-20**]: ABDOMEN U.S: FINDINGS: The liver demonstrates no concerning focal abnormalities. There is no intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilatation with the common bile duct measuring up to 4 mm. Incidentally noted is a hepatic cyst seen within the left lobe measuring 1.0 x 0.9 cm. The main portal vein is patent with appropriate hepatopetal flow. There is cholelithiasis and sludge within the gallbladder. There are no secondary signs of cholecystitis with no gallbladder wall thickening. There is a negative son[**Name (NI) 493**] [**Name (NI) **] sign. There is no pericholecystic fluid. Note is made of bilateral pleural effusions. The spleen is normal in size measuring up to 9.2 cm. [**2188-3-21**] CHEST X-RAY: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**3-19**], the endotracheal and nasogastric tubes have been removed. Persistent bilateral pleural effusions, more prominent on the right. Swan-Ganz tube has been removed and only the right IJ sheath remains. Continued mild cardiomegaly and aortic tortuosity with some elevation of pulmonary venous pressure. Prominent lucency in the upper abdomen, again most likely represents either postoperative pneumoperitoneum or a dilated colonic loop. Abdomen image would be helpful for making this distinction. [**2188-3-23**] ABDOMEN X-RAY: IMPRESSION: Two views include most of the chest and upper abdomen, and the pelvis. Bilateral pleural effusions are moderate size and dependent. Lung bases are partially atelectatic. Upper lungs are clear. The heart is mildly enlarged. There is no pneumothorax. A large bore right supraclavicular central venous line ends in the region of the brachiocephalic confluence. A left PIC catheter can be traced to the upper SVC. The full course of the gastrojejunostomy tube cannot be followed because of discontinuity in the fields of view, but there is a loop of tubing projecting over the stomach and one end projecting over the right lower abdomen. Skin staples denote recent abdominal surgery in the right lower quadrant. A drain projects over the left half of the pelvis. I cannot tell if this is a urinary catheter or not. There is no pathological distention of the intestinal tract. Whether there is free subdiaphragmatic gas is indeterminate. Heavy atherosclerotic calcification is present in the iliac arteries. A sclerotic lower lumbar vertebral body may represent metastatic prostate carcinoma. [**2188-3-24**] CHEST X-RAY: IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**3-23**]: Right internal jugular line ends in the low SVC. Moderate left and moderate-to-large right pleural effusion have decreased, and there is no pulmonary edema. Left lower lobe is chronically airless. Heart size is normal. No pneumothorax. Pathology Examination Name Birthdate Age Sex Pathology # [**Hospital1 18**] [**Known lastname 86856**],[**Known firstname **] [**2096-1-7**] [**Age over 90 **] Male [**Numeric Identifier 86857**] [**Numeric Identifier 86858**] Report to: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2093**] Description by: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/dif SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: left colon. Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2188-3-18**] [**2188-3-18**] [**2188-3-21**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. BROWN/mrr?????? DIAGNOSIS: Left colon, colectomy (A-H): Diverticular disease with very focal active inflammation and focal peridiverticular chronic inflammation and fibrosis consistent with diverticulitis. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **]-year-old male with PMH significant for HTN, atrial fibrillation ( on home ASA), and hyperlipidemia who presented with LGIB, NSTEMI and ARF in setting of hypovolemia & severe anemia with HCT drop to 21 range. * GI Bleeding Patient was admitted to the MICU, initially stable without further episodes of BRBPR. GI planned colonoscopy and he was transferred to the floor. There, he experienced multiple episodes of BRBPR with hypotension necessitating readmission to the MICU and hemodynamic resuscitation with blood products and fluids. GI felt that given his significant bleeding, endoscopy would provide only limited information and recommended angiography with interventional radiology. This study showed [**Female First Name (un) 899**] branch bleeding and he underwent coiling. However, back in the ICU he continued to have large amounts of BRBPR necessitating further transfusions. He was evaluated by the surgery service who recommended exploration in the OR and colectomy. After discussion of the risks and benefits of this procedure including cardiac risk in setting of NSTEMI, patient and his family elected to proceed with surgery. On [**2188-3-18**], the patient underwent exploratory laparotomy, left colectomy, splenic flexure takedown, transgastric feeding gastrojejunostomy, endcolostomy, and Hartmann's creation, which went well without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). After surgery, patient was transferred back in the MICU intubated, with an NG tube, on IV fluids and antibiotics, with a foley catheter and a JP drain in place, and on Versed and Fentanyl for pain control and sedation. Patient was successfully extubated on [**3-19**], and his pain medication was changed to Dilaudid IV prn. Intraoperativelly patient received 3 units of pRBC. Post surgery he was transfused with 2 more units of RBC for Hct 24.7, patient's Hct increased to 33.7 and continue to be stable since [**3-19**]. Last Hct result was obtained on [**3-26**] and was 31.3. * CAD with NSTEMI Patient's cardiac enzymes were elevated, with CKs peaking in the 800's. He was evaluated by the cardiology service medically managed with aspirin and metoprolol, which were both later held in the setting of large rebleeding. Patient had a transient rise in his CKMB index which is now trending down, as well as positive troponins. This elevation in his cardiac enzymes is most likely the resulted of demand ischemia in the setting of a fixed coronary artery obstruction, rather than a true acute coronary syndrome from unstable plaque rupture. TTE also supports the diagnosis of asymptomatic multivessel CAD. After patient's Hct level stabilized above 30s, his cardiac status remained stable. He continue to receive 325 mg of Aspirin, and he restarted his home medication (Nifedipine and Nadolol) on discharge. Patient will follow up with his PCP after discharge. * Systolic CHF, chronic Patient's baseline EF was unknown. TTE here showed EF 30-35%, mild LVH, extensive regional systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD, 1+ AR, [**1-9**]+ TR. He was initially treated with low dose metoprolol and captopril which were held in the setting of subsequent hemodynamic instability. He will need close monitoring of weights and volume status. Patient's history of dyspnea on exertion and orthopnea consistent with chronic systolic CHF, Class II. On admission patient had moderate pleural effusion, but his lungs were clear to auscultation and he was able to lie flat with a minimal oxygen requirement. Patient received IV fluid resuscitation and multiple blood product transfusions during hospital stay. Pulmonary status was monitored closely with daily physical examinations and chest x-rays. Patient was given Lasix prior blood transfusions to prevent fluid overload. Chest x-ray from [**3-24**] demonstrated bilateral moderate-to-large pleural effusion right greater than left with bibasilar atelectases b/l. Patient's O2 Sats 95-98% on RA, and he doesn't requires any supplemental O2 on discharge. * Acute kidney injury Patient's creatinine was elevated at admission, felt likely due to prerenal state. This improved following blood product and fluid resuscitation. Patient's Cre was 3.9 max and trending down, currently 2.7([**3-28**]). * Atrial fibrillation The patient had previously been on warfarin, which had been stopped as an outpatient due to hematuria (due to "benign bladder tumors" per patient). His aspirin was held in the setting of significant GI bleeding. He was initially treated with metoprolol without episodes of RVR. Patient continue to have rate controlled A-fib with HR 70-90s. Patient was restarted on his home meds (Nifedipine and Nadolo) prior discharge. Cardiology recommended to reassess Coumadin in the future per patient's PCP. * HTN Patients home antihypertensives were held in setting of bleeding. Once stabilized, may start metoprolol and low dose ACEI as BP tolerates. Blood pressure remained stable postoperativelly, SBP 110-120s. * Heel wound This was evaluated by the wound care RN and treated with local care. Further evaluation for PVD is suggested. Vascular surgery was consulted, patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**4-11**]. Currently patient continue on hydrogel daily with dry dressing. During this hospitalization, the patient was evaluated by Physical Therapy,and was recommended discharge in rehabilitation facility to continue PT. Patient was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirrometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. The patient's blood sugar was monitored regularly throughout the stay; sliding scale insulin was administered when indicated. Labwork was routinely followed; electrolytes were repleted when indicated. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Nifedipine 60', Nadolol 40', ASA 325', Flomax .4', 400mg ibuprofen PO 4-6 tablets daily, colchicine Discharge Medications: 1. Nadolol 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Bacitracin Zinc 500 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day). 5. Benzocaine 20 % Paste Sig: One (1) Appl Mucous membrane QID (4 times a day) as needed for ulcer. 6. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 7. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for Pain. 10. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 11. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 units 5000 units Injection three times a day: SC TID. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital of [**Location (un) **] & Islands - [**Location (un) 6251**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Lower gastrointestinal bleeding. 2. Atrial fibrillation 3. CHF 4. CAD with NSTEMI 5. Right heel ulcer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**4-14**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *Please remove staples from midabdominal incision on [**2188-4-1**]. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. J/G tube Care: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *Wash the area gently with warm, soapy water or 1/2 strength hydrogen peroxide followed by saline rinse, pat dry, and place a drain sponge. Change daily and as needed. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. Monitoring Ostomy output/Prevention of Dehydration: *Keep well hydrated. *Replace fluid loss from ostomy daily. *Avoid only drinking plain water. Include Gatorade and/or other vitamin drinks to replace fluid. *Try to maintain ostomy output between 1000mL to 1500mL per day. *If Ostomy output >1 liter, take 4mg of Imodium, repeat 2mg with each episode of loose stool. Do not exceed 16mg/24 hours. Followup Instructions: 1. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2188-4-11**] 11:30. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], Vascular surgery clinic . 2. Please call your PCP to arrange [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow up appointment in [**1-9**] weeks after discharge . 3. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2998**] to arrange a follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**] (General Surgery) in [**1-9**] weeks after discharge Completed by:[**2188-3-28**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2851, 4280, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-11-23**] Discharge Date: [**2122-12-6**] Date of Birth: [**2050-8-14**] Sex: M Service: CARDIAC HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 72 year old white male who has a new onset of left arm pain and nausea and ruled out for an myocardial infarction. He was transferred from the cardiac catheterization laboratory. He has a history of hypertension and presented to the [**Hospital6 3426**] on [**11-21**] with left arm pain associated with nausea, belching and flatus. He reports the pain awoke him from sleep. He denies shortness of breath or palpitations. He became pain free in the Emergency Room without intervention. Initial enzymes were negative and the electrocardiograms had no ischemic changes. He underwent a spec MIBI on [**11-22**] which was suggestive of infarction along the inferior wall. The patient remained pain free and was transferred to [**Hospital1 190**] for cardiac catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post excision of melanoma from the chest. 2. History of borderline hypertension. 3. History of gout. 4. History of allergic rhinitis. 5. Status post appendectomy. 6. Status post left hernia repair. 7. Status post bilateral rotator cuff surgery. ALLERGIES: He has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day. 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o. q. day. 3. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Probenecid 250 mg p.o. q. day. 5. Chondroitin. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: His review of systems is unremarkable. SOCIAL HISTORY: He drinks three to four drinks per night. He lives at home with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] smoked half a pack a day and quit forty years ago. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination, he is a well developed, well nourished white male in no apparent distress. Vital signs were stable. HEENT examination normocephalic, atraumatic. Extraocular movements intact. Oropharynx benign. Neck was supple, full range of motion, no lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Carotids were two plus and equal bilaterally without bruits. Lungs were clear to auscultation and percussion bilaterally. Cardiovascular was regular rate and rhythm with normal S1, S2 with no rubs, murmurs or gallops. Abdomen was soft, nontender, with positive bowel sounds, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities without cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neurological examination was non-focal. Pulses were two plus and equal bilaterally throughout. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on [**11-23**], which revealed that left ventricle had one plus mitral regurgitation and had a normal ejection fraction. The left main had a 60 to 70% ostial lesion and a 60% distal lesion. Left anterior descending had an ostial of 30% lesion, mid of 60% lesion, left circumflex was calcified and occluded at the mid vessel and the right coronary artery had proximal tapering with diffuse luminal irregularities to a maximum stenosis of 30%. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] was consulted and on [**2122-11-25**], the patient underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times two with left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending and reverse saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal 1. Crossclamp time was 37 minutes. Total bypass time 52 minutes. He was transferred to the CSRU on Neo-Synephrine and Propofol in stable condition. He had a stable postoperative night and he was extubated. He became confused on postoperative day number two. He was on neo-synephrine which was weaned off. He also had a temperature to 101.8 F. He was cultured. He was started on beer. On postoperative day three, he had his chest tubes discontinued. He also was in atrial fibrillation. He had a tachy-brady syndrome and they recommended observing him. He also had some atrial fibrillation and was started on amiodarone no acute distress converted to sinus rhythm. He was transferred to the floor on postoperative day number five and electrophysiology saw him again and recommended discontinuing the amiodarone due to his bradycardic episodes, and he also was anti-coagulated with heparin and then Coumadin. He had his wires discontinued on postoperative day number six. He continued to slowly progress. He had some nausea from percocet and was changed to Dilaudid and tolerated that better and worked with Physical Therapy, and was discharged to home on postoperative day number ten in stable condition. His labs on discharge were white blood cell count of 15,600, hematocrit of 27.8, platelets 787,000. Sodium 136, potassium 4.6, chloride 101, carbon dioxide 27, BUN 16, creatinine 1.2, blood sugar 111. His INR was 3.5. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix 40 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. KayCiel 20 mEq p.o. twice a day. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 4. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day. 5. Zantac 150 mg p.o. q. day. 6. Thiamine 100 mg p.o. q. day. 7. Folate 1 p.o. q. day. 8. Multivitamin one p.o. q. day. 9. Coumadin 2 mg and titrate for an INR of 2.0 which will be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18323**]. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient will be seen in one to two weeks by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18323**]. 2. The patient will be seen in six weeks by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 50176**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2122-12-4**] 19:07 T: [**2122-12-4**] 20:13 JOB#: [**Job Number 54178**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 5990, 4019, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2140-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2140-6-17**] Date of Birth: [**2091-4-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Fiorinal / Ketorolac Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: EtOH withdrawal, seizure, abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 49yo M with long history of EtOH abuse and multiple admissions to [**Hospital1 18**] for abdominal pain and EtOH admitted with EtOH withdrawal and abdominal pain. Patient presented to ED intoxicated last night. CM was called for section 35 because family has been trying to get him sectioned for several months. The patient then admitted to SI and was subsequently given a section 12. A psych consult was placed however he began to withdraw from EtOH and was unable to comply with psych evaluation. For withdrawal he was given 5mg po and 5mg IV valium then 10 and 10 however his HR continued to increase and he felt jittery. He was given a banana bag and potassium and a head CT was negative. His VS prior to transfer to the floor were: HR 113, BP 131/83 20 99%RA, CIWA last 12. On presentation to the floor patient complained of DTs with crawling skin and shakiness and requested more valium through the IV. He also c/o abdominal pain, epigastric, not related to eating and worse with movement. For this he requested 4 mg IV dilaudid every 4 hours. He also c/o hungriness. He denied bloody or black stools. He denied dysuria, frequency, and colored urine. He denied any recent rashes. He c/o feeling dirty and wanted a sponge bath. Past Medical History: 1)Chronic pancreatitis 2)Hepatitis C 3)Sciatica 4)EtOH abuse with h/o DTs and seizures 5)Prostatitis 6)? h/o "aggressive behaviour" 7)frequently leaves AMA Social History: Drinks 2-3 1/2 bottles of vodka per day. Smokes when he's drinking. Has had brief periods of sobriety in the past. Last drink was morning PTA. Per OMR, psych service and SW service has h/o opiate seeking behavior with multiple similar admissions. Psych/sw are in the process of obtaining a section 35 to have him involuntarily hospitalized for detox. Family History: Uncles with EtOH abuse. dad died of "heart aneurysm" in his 60s. Physical Exam: VITALS: T 99.4 HR 113 BP 148/72 RR 15 O2 97% on RA GEN: Disheveled man in NAD HEENT: NC/AT Sclera anicteric Dry MM NECK: JVP flat LUNGS: CTAB HEART: Tachycardic. Regular. no m/r/g ABD: soft. TTP epigastric and RLQ without rebound or guarding EXTREM: dirty. some excoriations on lower legs. NEURO: a+Ox3 Tremulous. Strength 5/5 bilateral upper and lower extremities with asterixis r>l Pertinent Results: [**2140-6-15**] 03:00PM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-18 [**2140-6-15**] 03:00PM ALT(SGPT)-34 AST(SGOT)-43* TOT BILI-0.3 [**2140-6-15**] 03:00PM LIPASE-71* [**2140-6-15**] 03:00PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-4.0 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2140-6-15**] 03:00PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-375* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2140-6-15**] 03:00PM WBC-3.4* RBC-4.41* HGB-13.0* HCT-35.7* MCV-81* MCH-29.5 MCHC-36.4* RDW-16.8* [**2140-6-15**] 03:00PM NEUTS-53.1 LYMPHS-38.1 MONOS-6.8 EOS-1.6 BASOS-0.4 [**2140-6-15**] 03:00PM PLT COUNT-179 CT Head: FINDINGS: There is no acute extra- or intra-axial hemorrhage, large acute territorial infarction, large mass, mass effect or cerebral edema. There is no shift of normally midline structures. The ventricles and cortical sulci are slightly prominent, unchanged, reflecting generalized atrophy (which may relate to the previous given history of "intoxication"). No fracture is seen. There is minimal mucosal thickening in scattered left anterior ethmoidal air cells. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Brief Hospital Course: #. EtOH Withdrawal and seizure: Multiple admissions for EtOH withdrawal and seizures. Patient was admitted to ICU and started on valium per CIWA scale. He required Q1H CIWA checks and received a total of 25mg IV Valium. He began requesting more valium despite not qualifying for it based on the CIWA scale. He then decided to leave AMA. Psych was called and said that as long as he denied suicidality he had capacity to leave AMA. He denied vehemently that he was going to kill himself stating that if he left the hospital he would drink and might die from that but that he was not going to actively try to kill himself. #. Abdominal Pain: Patient has chronic abodminal pain with h/o hep C and chronic pancreatitis as well as documented opiate-seeking behavior in the past. He was treated for pancreatitis with aggressive IVF, NPO, and dilaudid IV. He requested additional doses of dilaudid despite having a benign abdominal exam, ability to sit up without pain, and no vital sign abnormalities consistent with severe pain. He then decided that he would rather leave the hospital and continue to drink than stay and receive treatment for his abdominal pain and withdrawal so as above he left against medical advice. #. Suicidal Ideation: The patient initially told an ER physician that if he left he was going to kill himself. This was while he was still intoxicated. He then refused to talk with the psychiatrists stating that he meant that if he left he would continue to drink and that would eventually kill him. He continued to deny suicidal ideation on the floor and prior to leaving again denied that he would hurt himself. #. Communication: with patient and SW [**Doctor First Name 7346**] Epperhart, LICSW Pager [**Numeric Identifier 22752**] Medications on Admission: Seroquel 200mg QHS Discharge Medications: Left AMA Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: LEFT AMA Discharge Condition: LEFT AMA Discharge Instructions: LEFT AMA Followup Instructions: LEFT AMA Completed by:[**2140-6-16**] ICD9 Codes: 2768
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-10-2**] Discharge Date: [**2147-10-6**] Service: CCU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 81 year-old Spanish speaking female with a history of hypertension, coronary angioplasty fifteen years ago who presented to an outside hospital with malaise, fatigue, nausea, vomiting and dizziness. The patient reportedly had a V fibrillation arrest while in the waiting room of the Emergency Department. The patient was defibrillated multiple times, intubated, with electrocardiogram showing anterior ST elevation. The patient was started on aspirin, heparin, Integrilin and Lidocaine drip and was transferred emergently to the [**Hospital1 346**] for emergent cardiac catheterization. Upon catheterization the patient was found to have a 100% occluded left anterior descending artery, which was stented, an 80% occluded obtuse marginal one, 80% occluded diagonal one, which was ballooned, a 30% ramus and a 90% right coronary artery, which was not intervened upon. The patient got a balloon pump for a systolic blood pressure in the 80s and catheterization values showed an elevated wedge pressure of 31, PA sat of 42%, cardiac index of 1.58 and a cardiac output of 2.48. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for diverticulitis, catheterization fifteen years ago in [**Location 8398**]and esophageal stricture status post balloon dilatation, urinary retention status post surgery and poorly controlled hypertension. SOCIAL HISTORY: Significant for no tobacco use or alcohol use. The patient lives at home and takes care of her self as well as her handicapped son. HOME MEDICATIONS: Lipitor, Lisinopril, Nifedipine and Protonix. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs temperature 97.6. Heart rate normal sinus rhythm at 94. Blood pressures 130s/70s. The patient was ventilated on AC at a tidal volume of 550 with 12 breaths per minute at 100% FIO2 and a PEEP of 5. In general, the patient was sedated and intubated. HEENT examination was significant for pin point pupils. Cardiovascular examination showed a regular rate and rhythm with a normal S1 and S2 and no murmurs, gallops or rubs were heard. Lungs were diffusely rhonchi without wheezes. Abdomen was soft and nondistended. Extremities showed trace pretibial edema, 2+ femoral pulses bilaterally, 1+ dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally and no femoral bruits. LABORATORY VALUES ON ADMISSION: CPK of 264 with a troponin I of 3.25. CBC with a white blood cell count of 11.9, hemoglobin 11.6 and hematocrit of 33.3 and platelets of 403. Chem 7 showed a sodium of 129, potassium 3.9, chloride of 94 and a bicarb of 25 with a BUN of 23 and a creatinine of 1.0, glucose 110, calcium 9.3, magnesium 2.0, phosphate 3.1. The INR was .92, albumin 3.8. The electrocardiogram showed tachycardia at a rate of 142 with a normal axis and normal intervals. ST elevations were 3 to 5 mm in V2 through V4 and there were Q waves in V1 through V3 with ST depressions of 1 mm in the inferior leads. Chest x-ray showed pulmonary edema in the bilateral upper lungs without effusions. An arterial blood gas initially showed a pH of 7.28 with a carbon dioxide of 46 and a PO2 of 71 on 550 tidal volume, 100% FIO2 and a PEEP of 5. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was transferred to the Coronary Care Unit in fair condition. She was placed on the usual post catheterization medications of Plavix and Integrilin as well as Lipitor, heparin and aspirin. Her balloon pump was weaned off without complications. Pulmonary wise the patient had a widened AA gradient and was therefore diuresed with Lasix. In addition, the patient was felt to have an aspiration pneumonia and was started on Flagyl and Levofloxacin with the Flagyl being discontinued after one day and the Levofloxacin being continued for the course of the stay in the hospital. Late during day one on admission the patient went into complete heart block with ventricular response in the 40s and a blood pressure drop from 130 systolic to 90 systolic. A temporary pacer wire was placed urgently into the right ventricle for pacing of the heart. This occurred without complications. The patient was intermittently on Dopamine during this time, but Dopamine was able to be weaned off shortly after the pacer wire was placed. On day three of admission the patient was taken back to the cardiac catheterization laboratory originally for intervention on the right coronary artery, however, the right coronary artery had a 50% ostial and a 70% posterior descending artery lesion that was not treated. However, the left circumflex showed an 80% lesion and was stented. The left anterior descending artery, which had been stented in the previous catheterization was still patent and the left main coronary artery showed a 30% lesion, which was not intervened. The patient was found to have a decreasing hematocrit on and off over the course of the hospital stay for which several units of packed red blood cells were given. The patient was found to be guaiac positive without any gross bleeding. In addition, there was concern of bleeding in the pericardium as well as a retroperitoneal bleed after the second catheterization on day three of hospitalization. At the time of this dictation there was no obvious source of bleeding based on echocardiogram and overall clinical picture. However, further workup of CAT scan and repeat echocardiogram will be pursued if deemed necessary. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Large anterior myocardial infarction. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1009**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 45648**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2147-10-6**] 17:28 T: [**2147-10-10**] 07:07 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 4271, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2137-7-26**] Date of Birth: [**2078-12-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 15397**] Chief Complaint: generalized body aches Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central line History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 18741**] is a 58 year old female with history of poorly controlled type 1 diabetes, gastroparesis, CVA, HTN, Hep C, and multiple prior admissions for DKA presenting with DKA. This time she presents with abdominal pain consistent with previous episodes of gastroparesis, as well as just generally feeling poorly. This all happened when she awoke suddenly and began [**Known lastname **]. The larger picture of her health is that over the past several days, she has been feeling "[**Known lastname **] as a dog," with nausea, [**Known lastname **], diarrhea, eating very little food and taking only some of her [**Known lastname 31217**]. ED Course [x] EKG: sinus 104, nonischemic, borderline peaked t's [x] cxr: nonacute [x] urine: ketones, no infx [x] labs with elevated lactate, vbg, lfts, cardiac - pH-7.16 pCO2-21 pO2-110 HCO3-8 - Lactate:4.8 <-5.5 - WBCs 14.2 - N:89.4 L:8.6 M:1.8 E:0.1 Bas:0.2 R groin line placed for poor access (pt refused IJ) K on green top 5.5 (d/w bg tech at 0526) aggressive IVF [**Known lastname 31217**] IV bolus and gtt admit to ICU for DKA On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS. 122/56 HR 105 RR 19 100% on 2L. She is alert and oriented and complaining of diffuse body aches that are not new. She denied recent fevers, diarrhea (endorses constipation), no rashes, no chills, no chest pain, no changes in vision or hearing in last 3 days, no nuchal rigiditi endorsed either. The patient was subsequently stabilized and transitioned to the hospital medicine service for ongoing management of her blood glucose levels and development of a plan for transition to home. Past Medical History: --Type I DM: diagnosed at age 5, multiple hospitalizations for DKA and hyperglycemia. Complicated by retinopathy, severe peripheral neuropathy, and gastroparesis with marked constipation. --CVA --Diabetic polyneuropathy --Hypertension --Grave's disease, on MMI --Seronegative arthritis, followed in rheumatology --Hepatitis C, genotype 1A, biopsy with grade 1 inflammation, not on antiviral therapy; acquired from a blood transfusion in [**2110**]. Had previous liver biopsy without significant fibrosis. Never been treated with antivirals. --GERD --Status post bilateral knee arthroscopies --Migraine headaches --Asthma --s/p TAH --Mouth surgery for removal of tumors --Bilateral foot drop requiring wheelchair use Social History: Patient lives in an apt building, and remains in her wheelchair on the [**Location (un) 1773**] of the house. She has a son, daughter, and another brother who live on another floor in the same building. She has not worked for many years and uses a wheelchair at baseline. - Tobacco: never - Alcohol: denies - Illicits: denies Family History: Mother died of colon cancer. There are multiple family members with DM. Physical Exam: Admission Exam to medical ICU: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress [**Location (un) 4459**]: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, [**Location (un) 2994**] Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, minimally tender throughout, no rebound or guarding GU: foley in place Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: A&Ox3. CNII-XII intact, 4/5 strength upper extremities, particularly in bilateral hands with changes consistent with arthritis. Lower extremities weak and exam limited by patient effort. gait deferred due to report that patient is wheelchair bound. DISCHARGE EXAM: General: Alert, no acute distress Abdomen: soft, minimal tenderness, no distension, positive bowel sounds, no organomegaly appreciated, no rebound or guarding. Pertinent Results: [**2137-7-14**] 06:06AM BLOOD WBC-14.2*# RBC-3.62*# Hgb-11.2*# Hct-36.7# MCV-101* MCH-30.9 MCHC-30.5* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-412 [**2137-7-14**] 06:06AM BLOOD Neuts-89.4* Lymphs-8.6* Monos-1.8* Eos-0.1 Baso-0.2 [**2137-7-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-745* UreaN-43* Creat-2.1* Na-129* K-5.6* Cl-85* HCO3-8* AnGap-42* [**2137-7-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-31 CK(CPK)-71 AlkPhos-96 TotBili-0.3 [**2137-7-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Lipase-63* [**2137-7-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.6 Phos-8.8*# Mg-1.9 [**2137-7-14**] 05:03AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-98 pCO2-21* pH-7.26* calTCO2-10* Base XS--15 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2137-7-14**] 05:03AM BLOOD Lactate-5.5* K-5.5* [**2137-7-24**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.5* MCV-99* MCH-30.3 MCHC-30.7* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-367 [**2137-7-24**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-260* UreaN-23* Creat-1.3* Na-132* K-5.5* Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2137-7-21**] 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.7 PA AND LATERAL CHEST RADIOGRAPHS: The cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are normal. The lungs are well expanded and clear, without consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary pathology. EKG: Sinus tachycardia. Diffuse non-specific ST segment changes in the setting of J point elevation with early repolarization in the anterior precordial leads. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2137-5-28**], the precordial T waves are slightly less peaked and the inferior ST-T wave changes are less pronounced. The ventricular rate is slower. Brief Hospital Course: 58-year-old female with poorly controlled type I diabetes, gastroparesis, peripheral neuropathy, CVA, HTN, Hep C, and multiple prior admissions with DKA presents with DKA in setting of not taking [**Date Range 31217**] and poor PO intake. ACTIVE PROBLEMS: # Diabetic ketoacidosis, uncontrolled, complicated type I diabetes mellitus, hypoglycemia: She is followed closely by [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 982**] Clinic. She was initially started on [**Hospital 31217**] drip and IV fluids. Her anion gap closed and [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted to help with further titration of SC [**Last Name (un) 31217**]. THere was no exacerbating factor for DKA other than likely exacerbation of gastroparesis vs gastroenteritis and missed [**Last Name (un) 31217**] doses. She was kept in the hospital a number of days for titration of her [**Last Name (un) 31217**] regimen. Despite the close monitoring she still had labile blood sugars. She did have multiple episodes of hypoglycemia as an inpatient. The goal blood sugars for her regimen are 150-250 given her propensity for hypoglycemia. She was discharged with very close follow up with [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 982**] Clinic and her primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) 269**] was resumed to help her with diabetes management. Social work was also closely involved with her management to work on social issues that may be exacerbating her difficult to control blood sugars. Below is her discharge regimen: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SC Fixed Dose Orders Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Glargine 12 Units Glargine 22 Units [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Humalog Humalog Humalog Humalog Glucose [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Dose [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Dose [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Dose [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Dose 0-70 mg/dL Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol 71-80 mg/dL 8 Units 6 Units 6 Units 0 Units 81-130 mg/dL 10 Units 8 Units 8 Units 0 Units 131-170 mg/dL 12 Units 10 Units 10 Units 0 Units 171-220 mg/dL 14 Units 12 Units 11 Units 0 Units 221-270 mg/dL 18 Units 14 Units 12 Units 2 Units 271-320 mg/dL 20 Units 15 Units 13 Units 4 Units 321-370 mg/dL 22 Units 16 Units 15 Units 6 Units 371-418 mg/dL 24 Units 18 Units 16 Units 8 Units 419-420 mg/dL 26 Units 19 Units 18 Units 10 Units # Acute kidney injury: Most likely secondary to hypovolemia from her volume-depleted ketoacidotic state. Her creatinine improved in the setting of hydration. # Leukocytosis: She had leukocytosis which resolved without antibiotic treatment and was likely a stress response. She did have [**2-23**] blood cultures that grew out corynebacterium species, which was thought to be a contaminant. Repeat blood cultures were negative. UA was negative. # Gastroparesis: No changes were made in her outpatient regimen. Better glucose control is essential in minimizing symptoms. She is on metoclopramide, hyoscyamine sulfate and antinausea medications. CHRONIC PROBLEMS # Polyneuropathy with foot drop: Continued on home medications. # Grave's disease: Continued methimazole. # Depression: Continued amitriptyline. Patient reports is controlled, although she feels having her own home would 'improve' her depressed mood. # Hypercholesterolemia: Continued simvastatin. # Seronegative arthritis: Continued sulfasalazine. # Asthma: continue fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 [**Hospital1 **], with albuterol PRN. # Code status: DNR/DNI Transitional issues: -follow up with [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 982**] clinic and PCP Medications on Admission: per D/C summary on [**2137-6-4**]: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 3. Miralax 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO once a day as needed for constipation. 4. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before [**Date Range 16429**] and at bedtime)). 5. montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. hyoscyamine sulfate 0.375 mg Capsule,Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule,Extended Release 12 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 7. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. sulfasalazine 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for pain. 14. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO three times a day. 15. amitriptyline 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 16. methimazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 18. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for pain. 19. zolmitriptan 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for pain. 20. hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for itching. 21. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 22. ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 23. [**Hospital1 31217**] sliding scale Lantus 12 units every morning; 17 units every evening Humalog: see attached sliding scale 24. sliding scale humalog qAM: 81-120 11 U 121-170 12 U 171-220 13U 221-270 14 U 271-320 15U 321-370 17 U 371-420 19 U 421-440 21 U lunch: 81-120 5 U 121-170 6 U 171-220 7 U 221-270 8 U 271-320 9 U 321-370 10 U 371-420 11 U 421-440 13 U dinner: 81-120 3 U 121-170 4 U 171-220 5 U 221-270 6 U 271-320 7 U 321-370 9 U 371-420 11 U 421-440 13 U 10pm: 221-270 2 U 271-320 6 U 321-370 7 U 371-420 8 U 421-440 10 U 3am: 221-270 2 U 271-320 6 U 321-370 7 U 371-420 8 U 421-440 10 U 25. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Medications: 1. sulfasalazine 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. methimazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO three times a day. 4. hydrocortisone 1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for itching. 5. hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for itching. 6. hyoscyamine sulfate 0.375 mg Capsule,Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule,Extended Release 12 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. Miralax 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO once a day as needed for constipation. 10. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before [**Hospital1 16429**] and at bedtime)). 11. montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 15. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 16. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for pain. 17. amitriptyline 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 18. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 19. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 20. Glucagon Emergency 1 mg Kit Sig: One (1) Injection as needed as needed for hypglycemia: if blood sugar < 50 and not responsive to juice, glucose tabs, or if unresponsive, give glucagon injection. Disp:*1 kit* Refills:*0* 21. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 22. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 23. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 24. zolmitriptan 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for pain. 25. ZOFRAN ODT 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. 26. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 27. Flovent HFA Inhalation 28. diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 29. Pen Needle 31 X [**6-5**] Needle Sig: One [**Age over 90 11578**]y (180) units Miscellaneous 6 times per day. Disp:*180 units* Refills:*0* 30. [**Age over 90 31217**] lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous four times a day: please see attached sliding scale. Disp:*QS QS* Refills:*2* 31. [**Age over 90 31217**] glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous twice a day: 12 units in AM, 22 units in PM. Disp:*QS QS* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Uphams Corner Home Care Discharge Diagnosis: diabetic ketoacidosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to care for you during your admission. As you know, you were admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis when you were not able to eat due to nausea and [**Age over 90 **], and then did not have your [**Age over 90 31217**]. You required time in the intensive care unit to feel better. The [**Last Name (un) **] team helped adjust your [**Last Name (un) 31217**] plan, and encouraged you to eat regular [**Last Name (un) 16429**] throughout the day. We continued your bowel medicines. It is very important that you continue these medications at home, including your metoclopramide with [**Last Name (un) 16429**]. You should make the following changes to your medications on discharge: 1: Glucagon injection kit: to be used by your nurse or family member if you are unconcious and your sugars are low 2: [**Last Name (un) **] glargine 3: [**Last Name (un) **] humalog - please see attached sliding scale You have appointments listed below. Please make sure you arrange for ambulance or other transporation. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 102678**], MD When: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 766**] [**7-29**] at 10am Location: UPHAMS CORNER HEALTH CENTER Address: [**University/College 17629**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 17630**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7538**] *Your appointment may be with another physician as you were booked as an urgent appointment. Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location: [**Last Name (un) **] DIABETES CENTER When: Tuesday [**7-30**] at 8am Address: ONE [**Last Name (un) **] PLACE, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**] You will have your visiting nurse restarted when you leave the hospital. You should proceed with the following previously [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1988**] appointment: Department: RADIOLOGY When: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] [**2138-6-2**] at 12:45 PM With: RADIOLOGY [**Telephone/Fax (1) 590**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5849, 3572, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4451 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-1-30**] Discharge Date: [**2200-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2200-1-30**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 65345**], Twin #2, delivered at 35-2/7 weeks gestation with a birthweight of 2660 grams and was admitted to the newborn intensive care nursery for management of prematurity. Mother is a 31-year-old gravida 6, para 1, 0-4-1, now 3, woman with estimated date of delivery [**2200-3-3**]. Prenatal screens included blood type B positive, antibody screen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, GC and chlamydia negative, and group B strep positive. The pregnancy is notable for IVF monochorionic-diamniotic twin gestation, bicornuate uterus, preterm contractions at 25 weeks that resolved. The mother presented to [**Hospital3 **] on day of delivery with high blood pressure and a headache x3 days. The decision was made to deliver due to concerns for maternal pre-eclampsia. Delivery was via cesarean section. This infant emerged active, required stimulation and free-flow oxygen. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 8 at 5 minutes. PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Weight 2660 grams (75th percentile), length 47.5-cm (50-75th percentile), head circumference 33-cm (75th percentile). Active infant who was well-appearing in respiratory distress. Palate intact. Nondysmorphic. Anterior fontanel open, flat, soft. Breath sounds clear, equal, with easy work of breathing. Heart rate regular without murmur, normal S1, S2. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, no hepatosplenomegaly. Spine intact. Hips stable. Extremities well-perfused, tone appropriate for gestational age. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Has remained stable in room air since admission with respiratory rates in the 30s- 50s. No apnea. CARDIOVASCULAR: Heart rate ranges in the 130s-150s. Recent blood pressure 72/43 with a mean of 53. Had a soft murmur on day of life 1 that resolved by day of life 2. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: Was ad lib feedings since admission with Enfamil 20 or breast milk. At time of transfer is taking 40-55 mL q. 4 h., is voiding and stooling appropriately. Discharge weight 2600 grams. GI: Is due for a bilirubin on [**2200-2-2**]. HEMATOLOGY: Hematocrit on admission 54%. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: CBC and blood culture were drawn on admission. There were no sepsis risk factors. There was no labor, no maternal fever, and membranes ruptured at delivery. The CBC showed a white count of 9.7 with 27 polys, 0 bands, platelets 334,000, blood culture has been negative. The infant did not receive antibiotics. NEUROLOGY: Exam is age-appropriate. SENSORY: Hearing screening has not been performed, will need prior to discharge to home. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable preterm infant, feeding well. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to newborn nursery. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital **] Health Center. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds: Ad lib with Enfamil 20 or expressed breast milk or breast feeding. 2. Car seat position screening needs to be done prior to discharge. 3. State newborn screen to be drawn on [**2200-2-2**]. 4. Immunizations: Has not received hepatitis B immunization yet and will need to be done prior to discharge. Mother has stated that she will sign consent. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Appropriate for gestational age preterm male infant born at 35-2/7 weeks gestation. 2. Rule out sepsis without antibiotics. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2200-2-1**] 18:01:59 T: [**2200-2-1**] 18:24:11 Job#: [**Job Number 65347**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
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Medical Text: Name: [**Known lastname 9756**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 9757**] Admission Date: [**2159-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2159-1-10**] Date of Birth: [**2082-3-18**] Sex: M Service: CCU ADDENDUM: This is an addendum to the previous hospital course from [**2158-12-28**] to [**2159-1-8**] to be dictated by covering team during those periods of the hospital course. This is a 79-year-old male with a history of A. Fib., CHF, status post CABG and AVR, admitted to [**Hospital1 **] for [**Hospital 9758**] transferred to [**Hospital1 8**] because there was a new flail AV on echocardiogram. The patient was to have AVR, but had acute renal failure secondary to dye from his cardiac catheterization. The patient is now with increased chest pain that is questionably related to GI causes and has elevated cardiac enzymes likely to demand ischemia related to worsening aortic insufficiency. Prior to transfer to the CCU, it was known that the patient had coronary artery disease with 70 percent RCA and 70 percent D1. Elevated enzymes were likely to be demand ischemia in the setting of worsening AI. The patient was continued on heparin drip, was taken off of the Nitro drip, as Renal Consult had wanted to maintain SBP in the 130s to improve flow to the kidneys. Beta-blocker had been discontinued to limit diastole in the setting of severe AI. Hydralazine was discontinued and nesiritide drip was started for afterload reduction. Pain was controlled with morphine and Protonix. CK was elevated to 213 with positive MB and troponin. However, they have trended down, the patient was already on heparin drip. Acute renal failure was thought secondary to dye from cardiac catheterization. The patient also has known RAF. The patient's creatinine peaked at 5.8 and trended down to 4.1 that was variable. He has had good response to Lasix and Diuril, however, was changed to Lasix drip without good effect. The patient was returned to his previous regimen of Lasix and Diuril, continued on Amphojel, Renagel, and Tums for elevated phosphorous, fluid restricted, and maintained with a systolic blood pressure over 120. The patient was felt to be critically ill and was transferred to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit for placement of a PA catheter, entailed CHF therapy as well as working with the Renal Team on diuresis and removal of patient's fluid. A right IJ was placed as well as arterial line. The patient had worsening respiratory failure on transfer to the CCU. ABG 7.33, 40, 101, bicarbonate was 22. Elective intubation was discussed with patient and his family. The patient was intubated by Anesthesia. On admission to the CCU, Renal Consult was obtained and patient was started on CVVH. Swan-Ganz catheter was also placed as well as an NG tube. The patient was noted to have a cardiac index of 1.2 and was started on dobutamine. ABG showed progressive metabolic acidosis with a pH of 7.26, 35, 101, bicarbonate was 16 even after several vent setting changes. Blood pressure remained low, 95/40. Renal was called; it was thought that the patient's hemodynamic change may be secondary to CVVH and the fluid was changed. Renal was called and decided to change the dialysate on the morning of [**2159-1-9**]. The patient remained critically ill. On [**2159-1-9**], the patient was started on Levo, taken off dopa and started a dig level based on Renal recommendations. Dobutamine was weaned down and milrinone was added. The patient had no improvement. His family met with Surgery Team. It was felt that patient had only 5 percent chance of survival even with surgery, and he had many complications. The patient was made DNR/DNI by family members. At 9:00 p.m. on [**2159-1-9**], the patient went to asystole. Potassium was 3.2. He was given potassium and atropine and heart rate returned. The patient was continued on CVVH overnight as well as multiple pressors. The patient continued to do poorly. Family understood very poor expected outcome and had multiple meetings with CCU Team and Surgery over the course of [**2159-1-10**], vancomycin was added for questionable infectious etiology. On [**2159-1-10**], family decided to wait 24 hours before addressing the withdrawal of care to give patient the best chance possible. However, at 3:00 p.m. on [**2159-1-10**], the patient went into asystole on telemetry. The patient's family was at his bedside and did not want any further intervention. The patient was pronounced dead at 2:55 p.m. in family's presence. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-932 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1200**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2159-5-24**] 13:10:06 T: [**2159-5-24**] 22:23:39 Job#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5849, 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-10-24**] Discharge Date: [**2147-11-5**] Date of Birth: [**2097-3-5**] Sex: M Service: EMERGENCY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2565**] Chief Complaint: anorexia, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: paracentesis, central line placement (right internal jugular vein), arterial line placement, intubation History of Present Illness: . 50 yo M with EtOH abuse, liver disfunction and hx of fatty liver, presented to the ED after several days of n/v, lightheadedness and syncopal episodes. . Pt. reports being in USOH until ~ 2.5 wks ago, when he noted upon awakening difficulty tolerating PO, nausea and emesis and subsequent lightheadeness. Sx would improve by late afternoon when he would be able to take PO. In additino, noted easy bruising over the past few months (in ED reported last drink 6days ago). He reports drinking 6-10d/night usually, however, 2wks ago, quit given he could not keep anything down. He did not seek medical attention, but did call PCP's office on [**10-11**] and reported several fainting episodes. He was advise to come in for an evaluation but did not do so. . Over the past 3 days, his n/v and dizziness became constant. He could not keep anything down other than clear liquids and had multiple fainting episodes with falling. ~ 1.5wks ago noticed his eyes and skin became yellow. Denies confusion or changes in sleep. . He reports having had long standing liver problems, per OSH records from [**Name (NI) 270**] hospital there is a discussion re: alcoholic hepatitis and alcohol dependence in [**Month (only) 404**] and [**2144-12-25**]. [**2145-1-4**] notable for AST 115, ALT 191, total bili 1.3, direct bili 0.6, total cholesterol 248, HDL 70, triglycerides 92. CBC with a hemoglobin of 16.0, hematocrit 45, MCV 107, B12 671, TSH 0.9. Most recent [**Hospital1 18**] labs [**4-2**] notable for Tbili of 2, negative HepB serologies, negative HIV, HCV, and transaminitis of AST/ALT 254/106. . In the ED ini vs were: T98 P91 BP113/57 R15 O2 97% ra. Initial BP en route was repoted to be in 80s systolic, but pt. has been in 110s while in the ED for the rest of the stay. He received 40meQ of IV K in NS 1L, 2g of Mg IV, and 1.5L of NS. Underwent Liver US (see below) but did not have a location of ascites that could be tapped safely. Had guiac positive yellow stool. . On the floor, VS 98.4 100/72 104 16 95% RA. Pt. did not feel lightheaded and had no complaints. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI, abdominal bloating. Denied hemoptysis, melena, bloody BMs, or abdominal pain. No fevers but had chills, night sweats. . Signif weight loss. Otherwise negative in detail. Past Medical History: EtOH Abuse Fatty liver HTN Urethritis Allergic rhinitis Gout Social History: The patient is an IT manager for [**Company 25186**]. Lately, he has been working seven days a week and many nights as well. He has been on his current job for approximately three and a half years and he is looking for other work because of the level of stress. There is also a great deal of concern about people losing their jobs. He is divorced, has one child, and has been divorced for approximately a year. No tobacco. [**Doctor First Name **] currently drinks on average six drinks nightly after work and at times more. Recently on his golfing trip he was drinking up to 12 drinks per day. He used to drink mostly beer, but lately his drink of choice is vodka tonic. He notes that his work is extremely stressful and this is his way for relaxing and coping with his work. He notes that he has had an alcohol use problem for some time and at times in the past and has been able to decrease his alcohol consumption to one or zero drinks. He has attended AA meetings in the past, but generally "falls off the wagon". He gets tired of going and talking about alcohol all the time. He has previously used other strategies to deal with stress, including walking. All of his friends currently also drink alcohol and he notes that they have been drinking more recently as well also. No drug use. Exercise: He used to work at a gym, but has not been exercising recently due to his schedule. Diet: The patient states his diet and has not been good lately. There was a period a couple of months back when he noticed that he was recently not eating anything at all and he began to feel lousy. Within the last month, he has made a concerted effort to try to eat three meals a day. Family History: Paternal grandfather died of lung cancer. Maternal grandfather also died of cancer, had emphysema. Bother grandfathers were alcoholics. Maternal and paternal grandmothers lived into their 90s. His parents are both alive at 73 and in good health except for his father has some eye problems. [**Name (NI) **] family history of liver disease or autoimmune disease. Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.4 100/72 104 16 95% RA. General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, but ill appearing. HEENT: Icteric sclera, dMM, oropharynx clear. Neck: supple, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: Regular rate, normal S1 + S2, hyperdynamic Abdomen: soft, distended, + fluid wave, NT, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, hard liver, no splenomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, atrophic, 2+ pulses, no edema MSK: Bruising on his back, spider angiomas. Neuro: MOYb intact, no asterixis, some tremor, no piloerection. Pertinent Results: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 104241**] M 50 [**2097-3-5**] Radiology Report LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) Study Date of [**2147-10-24**] 8:08 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] EU [**2147-10-24**] 8:08 PM LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGL; DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 104242**] Reason: eval for portal venous thrombosis [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 50 year old man with liver failure REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for portal venous thrombosis Wet Read: NATg TUE [**2147-10-24**] 9:50 PM Echogenic liver with GB wall thickening stones/polyps. Normal CBD, GB wall thickening likely related to hepatitis . Normal arterial, portal and hepatic venous waveforms throughout with recanalization of the umbilical artery. Ascites. Final Report CLINICAL INFORMATION: 50-year-old male with liver failure. TECHNIQUE AND FINDINGS: Grayscale and color Doppler son[**Name (NI) 493**] images were obtained of the right upper quadrant, demonstrating an echogenic liver. There is gallbladder wall thickening, but the gallbladder does not appear distended. Small, subcentimeter, gallbladder polyps are again seen without significant change. Two small, subcentimeter rouneded structures in the gallbadder, similar in appearance to polyps, but demonstrating shadowing, may be due to stones. The common bile duct is normal in caliber. There is no definite intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. There is normal hepatopetal portal venous flow and arterial flow. The hepatic veins are patent and demonstrate normal direction of flow. There is recanalization seen of the umbilical vein. Ascites is present. The spleen is enlarged, measuring 14.6 cm in length. The pancreas is not well seen due to overlying bowel gas. IMPRESSION: 1. Echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration. Other forms of liver disease including fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. 2. Gallbladder wall thickening, polyps, and possible stones, though the common bile duct is normal in caliber and the gallbladder is not distended, with a convex contour seen anteriorly. These findings are more likely related to hepatitis and not acute cholecystitis. 2. Patent hepatic vasculature. 3. Ascites, recanalization of the umbilical vein, and splenomegaly suggest portal hypertension. [**2147-10-26**] 02:36PM BLOOD Glucose-116* Lactate-4.8* Na-126* K-3.6 Cl-102 [**2147-10-24**] 07:50PM BLOOD ALT-57* AST-326* LD(LDH)-237 CK(CPK)-49 AlkPhos-165* TotBili-29.8* DirBili-19.8* IndBili-10.0 [**2147-11-4**] 02:35AM BLOOD TotBili-31.0* [**2147-11-4**] 02:35AM BLOOD WBC-21.2* RBC-2.45* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.0* MCV-119* MCH-41.1* MCHC-34.7 RDW-21.9* Plt Ct-102* [**2147-10-26**] 2:37 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture. **FINAL REPORT [**2147-10-29**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2147-10-29**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. Consultations with ID are recommended for all blood cultures positive for Staphylococcus aureus and [**Female First Name (un) 564**] species. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2147-10-27**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] PAGER# [**Serial Number 104243**] @ 0627 ON [**2147-10-27**]. GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2147-10-27**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. Brief Hospital Course: 50 yo M with EtOH abuse, liver disfunction and hx of fatty liver (and now cirrhosis) presented to the ED after several days of n/v, lightheadedness and syncopal episodes with massive hyperbilirubinemia and synthetic dysfunction. . # Alcoholic hepatitis: On admission, MELD of 28, discriminant fx of 70. Pt did not have any evidence of infection on admission (ascitic fluid negative for SBP) and portal vein blood flow appeared normal. On the floor the pt was started on pentoxyfilline. On [**10-25**] the pt had an IR-guided paracentesis that he tolerated well and 580cc was removed. # ICU Course, MSSA Bacteremia, Hypoxia, Liver failure: On [**10-26**] the pt was noted to be acutely confused, with HR in 140's, RR 40's, temp 98.1. Pt acknowledged that he had last had a drink on [**10-22**] or [**10-23**]. Pt was given ativan IV and transferred to the ICU for further rx of presumed alcohol withdrawal. On [**2147-10-27**] pt was intubated due to high requirement for benzodiazepines and worsening evidence of sepsis. The pt was noted to have positive blood cultures and was started on Vanc/Zosyn and TTE did not show evidence of vegetation. Pt was also started on pressors. On [**10-27**] radiology was unable to perform US guided paracentesisi d/t too little fluid. On [**10-28**] the pt was started on tubee feeds and blood cultures grew MSSA and the pt was started on Nafcillin 2g q4. CT abdomen that day also showed enterocolitis. On [**10-29**] it was felt that pt had an ileus, so TF were stopped. On [**11-1**] TEE was negative for endocarditis. On [**11-2**] bronchoscopy was performed given worsening secretions from NG tube. No obvius pneumonia identified - started vancomycin. Due to continueing volume overload, and minimal urine output with 20mg/hr lasix drip, Metolazone was added. On [**11-3**] a family meeting was held to discuss the pt's very poor prognosis. The family did not want to "pull the plug," as other members of their family have gone on to lead productive lives after doctors have told [**Name5 (PTitle) **] that they would soon die. Overnight [**Date range (1) 101286**] the pt required increasing amounts of pressors due to plummeting blood pressures. The pt also became more difficult to oxygenate. On [**11-4**] a family meeting was held again and the decision was made to not escalate care. On [**11-5**] the patient's family asked to change goals of care to be more comfort-oriented. The patient was continued on sedation and the patient soon expired. Medications on Admission: ALLOPURINOL - 100 mg daily INDOMETHACIN - 50 mg three times a day as needed for gout flares Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired. Discharge Condition: Expired. Discharge Instructions: Expired. Followup Instructions: Expired. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2761, 5119, 5180, 2720, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-3-11**] Discharge Date: [**2112-3-18**] Date of Birth: [**2029-1-12**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain radiating to midback and jaw Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2112-3-14**] Coronary artery bypass graft x 4 (Left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to right coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to diagonal, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal) History of Present Illness: This 83 year old female developed substernal pressure radiating to her back, neck and jaw. She called EMS and the chest pressure subsided on its own in 15 minutes prior to EMS arrival. She relates several years of dyspnea on exertion. She was brought to [**Hospital6 33**] were she was admitted and a cardiac catheterization was done. She was found to have multivessel disease and is was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for revascularization. Past Medical History: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Non insulin dependent diabetes Osteoarthritis Shingles [**2111**] Cholecystectomy bilateral hip replacement resection of thyroid nodule and a right parotid excision Social History: Race:Caucasian Last Dental Exam:partial on lower and full upper dentures Lives with:Son, very active does her own ADLs and walks her dog 3 times/day. Does not use any assisted devices. Contact:[**Name (NI) **] (son) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10811**], [**Doctor First Name **] (daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10812**] Occupation:retired Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] Hx:quit 20 years ago, history of 40 ppy Other Tobacco use:denies ETOH: < 1 drink/week [x] [**2-23**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use:denies Family History: Premature coronary artery disease- Father died of MI at age 51, Two brothers died in their 50's of uncertain causes Physical Exam: Pulse:83 Resp:18 O2 sat:95/RA B/P 117/78 Height:5' Weight:89.3 kgs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x-occas irreg] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Obese, Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [x] none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: +2 Left:+2 DP Right: +2 Left:+2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:+2 Left:+2 Radial Right: +2 Left:+2 Carotid Bruit None Right: Left: Pertinent Results: [**2112-3-12**] Echo: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. . [**2112-3-16**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-17.9* RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.0* MCV-89 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-235 [**2112-3-11**] 07:15PM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-4.17* Hgb-13.5 Hct-37.9 MCV-91 MCH-32.3* MCHC-35.5*# RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-363 [**2112-3-11**] 07:15PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-30* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2112-3-11**] 07:15PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.1* eAG-128* [**2112-3-18**] 12:37AM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.8* MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-347 [**2112-3-18**] 12:37AM BLOOD PT-11.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2112-3-18**] 12:37AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-35* Na-136 K-4.9 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was transferred from outside hospital after cardiac cath revealed severe three vessel coronary disease requiring surgery. Upon admission she was medically managed and underwent surgical work-up. On [**3-14**] she underwent coronary artery bypass graft x 4. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery she was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Within 24 hours she was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. Post-op day one she was started on beta-blockers and diuretics and gently diuresed towards her pre-op weight. Later on this day she was transferred to the step-down floor for further care. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed per protocol. Physical Therapy worked with her for mobility and strength. She was able to return to her home where she lives with her son who will be with her for the first week. On [**2-/2029**] she developed rapid atrial fibrillation with a ventricular response of 140 and transient BP to 80s. She received a total of 10mg of IV Lopressor with restoration of sinus rhythm. The following day she had multiple short bursts of SVT and Amiodarone and Coumadin were instituted. She was in sinus with occassional VPCs/ junctional beats at discharge. Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], her primary care physician agreed to monitor her anticoagulation. She will take 2.5 mg of Coumadin on [**3-18**]-4 and have an INR drawn on [**3-21**]. All follow up appointments were given. Medications on Admission: Zocor 40mg HS Zestril 30mg [**Hospital1 **] Metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] Janusian 10mg Daily Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg Daily Aspirin 81mg Daily Lopressor 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] (started at [**Hospital3 **]) Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 4. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 6. Januvia 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 400mg (2 tablets) twice daily for two weeks, then 200mg (one tablet) twice daily for two weeks, then 200mg (one tablet) daily until directed to discontinue. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*0* 12. pravastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: one tablet at 4pm on [**3-18**]. Then as directed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**3-21**]. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work PT/INR on [**2112-3-21**], then prn. Please call result to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10813**]. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p Coronary artery bypass graft x 4 Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Non insulin dependent diabetes Osteoarthritis Shingles [**2111**] s/p Cholecystectomy s/p bilateral hip replacement s/p resection of thyroid nodule and right parotid excision Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with percocet Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema: 1+ Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]on [**2112-4-13**] at 1:30pm Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4135**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 7) on [**2112-3-30**] at 10am Please call to schedule appointments with: Primary Care Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 8516**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10813**]in [**4-21**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw [**2112-3-21**] Results to phone: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10813**] Completed by:[**2112-3-18**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2724, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4455 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2161-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2161-10-5**] Date of Birth: [**2106-1-16**] Sex: M Service: COLORECTAL ADMITTING DIAGNOSIS: 1. End-stage renal disease. 2. Adult respiratory distress syndrome. 3. Severe colitis. 4. Fatal arrhythmia. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 54 year old male with end-stage renal disease secondary to post-Streptococcal glomerular nephritis and CPDD, and adrenal insufficiency, who presented with two to three weeks of lower abdominal pain and was found to be Clostridium difficile positive. Upon work-up the patient showed worsening abdominal CT scan consistent with pan-colitis. The patient was initially treated with Vancomycin intravenously with p.o. Ciprofloxacin and Flagyl. On [**2161-9-28**], the patient was found to be gasping for air while on 100% non-rebreather mask with an arterial blood gases of 7.04, 80, 43. The patient was immediately intubated and admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit at which time the patient was found to have atrial fibrillation with heart rate between 100 to 140. Rate was very difficult to control and Diltiazem drip was initiated. On [**2161-9-27**], the patient's heart rate remained between 90 to 110 with Diltiazem drip at 10 mg per hour and blood pressure was also difficult to maintain. The patient responded well initially to boluses with decrease in tachycardia, however, due to the worsening pan-colitis, the patient was taken back to the Operating Room for a subtotal colectomy. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: N/A. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is a 55 year old male status post subtotal colectomy and end-ileostomy for infarcted small intestine and colitis with pseudomembranes. The patient was initiated on broad-spectrum antibiotics with cultures sent. The patient's CT scan of the abdomen indicated a diffuse thickening of terminal ileum and large intestine to the transverse colon without stranding. A repeat CT scan immediately prior to the subtotal colectomy indicated pan-colitis which progressed from prior scan but no evidence of perforation. Immediately postoperatively, the patient continued to have respiratory distress requiring increased pressor support and required continued transfusion with seven units both of P, two units of packed red blood cells and four liters of Crystalloid. Despite the continued resuscitation, the patient remained hypotensive with continued lactic acidosis requiring bicarbonate replacement. The aggressive resuscitation continued until [**2161-10-5**], when after a long discussion with the family members, the patient was made comfort measures only. The patient developed a ventricular fibrillation shortly thereafter and expired later on that evening. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Status post subtotal colectomy and ileostomy. DISPOSITION: Death. [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1889**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1890**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6247**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2162-2-28**] 12:11 T: [**2162-2-28**] 16:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 6248**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 2762
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-3-16**] Discharge Date: [**2164-3-18**] Date of Birth: Sex: Service: MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT [**Location (un) **] SERVICE REASON FOR ADMISSION: Fevers and chills with decreased urine output. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 88 year old, nursing home resident, with a history of recurrent Clostridium difficile colitis, urinary retention with an indwelling Foley, history of hypotension, who presents with two days of fevers, rigors, hypotension and decreased urine output, over one to two days prior to admission. The patient was noted to have decreased urinary output and hematuria at the nursing home. The Foley catheter was changed at the nursing home but did not result in increased urine output. The patient was also noted to have a cough productive of a large amount of brown sputum. He also reported one day of fevers, chills and some mild nausea with one episode of vomiting two days prior to admission. Of note, he also noted profound dysuria, despite changing the Foley catheter. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] where vital signs demonstrated a temperature of 103.2; heart rate in the 160's; blood pressure of 70/40. The sepsis protocol was initiated. He initially received Vancomycin, Ceftazidime and Flagyl. He was given a total of 7 liters of normal saline. A right internal jugular sepsis catheter was placed and the patient was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for sepsis protocol monitoring. Of note, he denied abdominal pain, light headedness, diarrhea, bright red blood per rectum, chest pressure, shortness of breath, cough, peripheral edema or palpitations. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. The patient received most of his medical care at [**University/College 18328**]Medical Center and, in [**2163-10-12**], was hospitalized in their Intensive Care Unit with an episode of sepsis, secondary to a gangrenous cholecystitis with accompanying pancreatitis. At that time, he underwent an open cholecystectomy with a liver biopsy and was transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for monitoring. He also had a biliary stent placed for residual drainage of infected fluid collection. This was performed via endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. 2. He also has had multiple episodes of Clostridium difficile colitis. 3. [**Last Name (un) 3671**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] macroglobulinemia. 4. History of benign prostatic hypertrophy with chronic indwelling Foley catheter, which is changed once per month, at the discretion of his outpatient urologist at [**Hospital1 2177**]. 5. Glucose intolerance. 6. Tachyarrhythmia, not otherwise specified, with known history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, not on Coumadin. 7. Hypotension, with a systolic blood pressure at baseline in the 90's. 8. Major depressive disorder. 9. History of splenectomy, status post trauma in [**2155**]. 10. History of upper gastrointestinal bleed, not otherwise specified. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. ProMod 2 q. day. 2. Celexa 30 mg q. day. 3. ASA 81 q. day. 4. Vitamin B-12 1 mg q. day. 5. Multi-vitamin one q. day. 6. Flomax 0.4 q. day. 7. Megace 400 mg q. day. 8. KCl 40 mg q. day. 9. Protonix 40 mg q. day. 10. Advair one puff twice a day. 11. Cholestyramine 2 grams twice a day. 12. Os-Cal one twice a day. 13. Neutra-Phos one three times a day. 14. Remeron 7.5 q h.s. 15. Tylenol prn. 16. Proscar 5 mg q. day. SOCIAL HISTORY: 35 pack year tobacco history. Quit five years ago. History of alcohol abuse. Has been sober for the past five years. No history of drug use. He lives at the [**Hospital3 2558**]. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 101.7; heart rate 133; blood pressure 95/55; respiratory rate 20; breathing 95% on 100% non rebreather face mask. General: Frail appearing, labored breathing. Positive use of accessory muscles. HEAD, EYES, EARS, NOSE AND THROAT: Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements intact. Dry mucous membranes. No lymphadenopathy. Neck supple. Chest: Minimal crackles at the bases bilaterally. Cardiovascular: Tachycardia, regular rhythm, no murmurs. Abdomen: Positive bowel sounds, firm in the suprapubic region but nontender. No organomegaly. Guaiac positive brown stool. Extremities: No edema. Dermatology: No rashes. The patient was sitting in a large pile of stool. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count of 17.7 with 76% neutrophils, 22% bands and 2% lymphocytes. Hematocrit of 37. Platelets 48. Chemistry 7: 138, 4.7, 108, 13, 62, 2.7, 156. Lactate of 5.7. ALT 8. AST 14. Amylase 58. Alkaline phosphatase 205. Total bilirubin 0.3. Albumin 2.9. CK 40. INR of 1.1. Troponin of 0.04. Initial arterial blood gas: 7.33, PC02 of 22, P02 of 89. Electrocardiogram showed sinus tachycardia at 147 with a normal axis; no ST or T wave changes; normal intervals. No prior available for comparison. Urinalysis showed large blood; greater than 50 red cells; greater than 50 white cells; many bacteria; less than 1 epithelial cell; negative nitrite; moderate leukoesterase. Chest x-ray significant for a left lower lobe infiltrate. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Sepsis. The patient was initiated on the sepsis protocol and was placed on Vancomycin, Ceftazidime and Flagyl for empiric coverage of most likely urosepsis with the Ceftazidime, especially given the patient's asplenic status and susceptibility to encapsulated organisms. He was also placed on Flagyl for a question of Clostridium difficile colitis given his history. Xigris was considered; however, it was not instituted, given the patient's history of gastrointestinal bleed. He was started on Levophed for blood pressure support. He was bolused with normal saline as needed. A cortisol stimulation test was performed and showed no evidence of hypoadrenal state. The patient was eventually weaned off of Levophed on [**2164-3-17**]. 2. Respiratory failure. The patient had an underlying metabolic gap acidosis, secondary to lactic acid production. He had an appropriate compensatory respiratory alkalosis; however, he was unable to breathe down his C02 and required intubation on [**2164-3-17**], secondary to labored breathing and acute hypoxemia. This was thought to be most likely secondary to volume overload, status post aggressive fluid resuscitation. The patient was quickly weaned off of the ventilator on [**2164-3-17**]. The patient was transferred to the medical team on [**2164-3-18**] and was oxygenating well on nasal cannula. 3. Genitourinary: On [**2164-3-16**], the patient was noted to have a markedly distended bladder. A bladder ultrasound was performed at the bedside, which demonstrated approximately one liter of fluid in the urinary bladder. The urology consult was obtained and after replacing the patient's Foley catheter, 900 cc of dark red urine was drained from the urinary bladder. He was maintained on Proscar and Flomax per his outpatient regimen. It was recommended that he follow-up with his urologist for urodynamic study and possible transurethral resection of prostate. 4. Gastrointestinal bleed: Given his guaiac positive stool, he was continued on Protonix. Stools were guaiac negative subsequent to the initial stool on admission. 5. Diarrhea: The patient was tested negative for Clostridium difficile colitis times three. 6. Glucose control: He was maintained euglycemic on insulin sliding scale. 7. Acute renal failure: The patient initially had a creatinine greater than 2. This was felt to be secondary to post obstructive nephropathy and his creatinine decreased to 1.5 status post drainage of the urinary bladder. The patient was transferred to the medical floor team on [**2164-3-18**]. Given the fact that he was extubated off of pressors, maintaining adequate oxygenation on nasal cannula and maintaining adequate blood pressure without the need for frequent bolusing. A discharge addendum will be dictated separately. 8. Infectious disease: Of note, the patient grew out Klebsiella, pansensitive from his urine on [**2164-3-16**]. He grew out 4 out of 4 bottles of gram negative rods, with Klebsiella and Enterococcus on [**3-15**] from his blood cultures. He was negative for Clostridium difficile times three. Please note that his antibiotic coverage was changed to Levofloxacin and p.o. Vancomycin for targeted treatment for gram negative rods as well as Clostridium difficile prophylaxis. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-AIY Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1811**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2164-3-18**] 11:28 T: [**2164-3-19**] 04:39 JOB#: [**Job Number 102631**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 2765, 2762
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-9-28**] Discharge Date: [**2127-10-6**] Date of Birth: [**2127-9-28**] Sex: M THIS IS AN INTERIM/TRANSFER SUMMARY FOR THE PERIOD TO [**2127-10-6**] Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY: [**Known lastname 449**] [**Known lastname **] was born at 26-6/7 weeks gestation by cesarean section to a 39-year-old gravida 2, para 1 now 2 woman. He is being transferred today to [**Hospital3 1810**] for ligation of his patent ductus arteriosus. The mother's prenatal screens are blood type A positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis surface antigen negative, and group B Strep unknown. This pregnancy is remarkable for cervical incompetence leading to cerclage placement at 12 weeks. The mother was admitted on [**2127-9-11**] for preterm labor and treated with nifedipine tocolysis and bed rest, and received a course of betamethasone at that time. She had refractory preterm labor thus leading to delivery. This infant emerged with good tone and cry and delivered spontaneously, whose Apgars were seven at one minute and eight at five minutes. His birth weight was 1070 grams (50-75th percentile). His birth length was 37 cm (50th-75th percentile), and his head circumference was 26.5 cm (50th-75th percentile). The infant's physical exam reveals an extremely preterm infant. Anterior fontanel is soft and flat, nondysmorphic, intact palate. Chest with moderate retractions with spontaneous breaths, fair breath sounds bilaterally with few scattered coarse crackles. Heart was regular, rate, and rhythm, no murmur. Pink and well perfused. Abdomen is soft and nondistended with three vessel umbilical cord, patent anus, normal preterm male genitalia with testes undescended bilaterally, age appropriate tone and reflexes, bruising of arms bilaterally and normal spine, limbs, hips, and clavicles. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: [**Known lastname 449**] received three doses of surfactant. He has remained on SIMV with his current settings of a peak inspiratory pressure of 18. Peak end expiratory pressure of 5. A breath rate of 26 requiring room air to 30% O2, but his capillary blood gas on [**10-6**] was pH 7.26, CO2 of 62, at that time his breath rate was increased from 24 to 26. On exam, he had some mild subcostal retractions. Breath sounds are clear and equal. Cardiovascular status: He has received two courses of indomethacin first on day of life #2 for a PDA documented by echocardiogram, and then again on [**10-2**] again after a PDA was documented by echocardiogram. A follow-up echocardiogram on [**10-4**] revealed that there was still moderate size PDA present, and decision was made to proceed for ligation. He did require some dopamine for blood pressure support soon after admission until day of life four. Since that time, he has remained normotensive. He has had some metabolic acidosis requiring some doses of sodium bicarbonate the last time on [**2127-10-5**]. On exam, he has a grade 1-2/6 systolic ejection murmur at the left sternal border. Fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition status: At the time of transfer, his weight is 1,020 grams. His length is 36.5 cm and his head circumference is 26.25 cm. He has never had any enteral feeds. He is currently on parenteral nutrition and interlipids at 110 cc/kg/day currently going through an umbilical venous catheter. His dextrose is 17% with his blood glucoses ranging from 125 to 135, however, it was 250 on the morning of transfer. His protein is 3.5 g/kg/day. His fat is 3 g/kg/day, and he is getting 20 mEq/L of sodium, and 20 mEq of potassium/L, and 30 mEq of calcium/L. His last electrolytes on [**2127-10-6**] were sodium 128, potassium 4.9, chloride 95, bicarbonate 27. His electrolytes on [**2127-10-5**] were sodium 140, potassium 3.8, chloride 104, bicarbonate 26, BUN 33, creatinine 0.6. Further laboratories done on [**10-2**] were calcium 9.3, phosphorus 4.8, magnesium 3.7, and triglycerides 83. His urine output is approximately 2-3 cc/kg/hour. Gastrointestinal status: He has been treated with phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia of prematurity from day of life one until day of life #7. His peak bilirubin occurred on day of life #3 with total of 5.7, direct 0.5. His bilirubin on the day of transfer was total 4.1, direct 1.2, indirect 2.9, and that value will be repeated prior to transfer. Bilirubin level before discontinuing phototherapy on [**10-5**] was total 2.9, direct 0.4. Hematological status: He has received two blood transfusions of packed red blood cells, the last on [**2127-10-2**]. His hematocrit on day of transfer is 30. Infectious disease status: [**Known lastname 449**] was started on ampicillin and gentamicin at the time of admission for sepsis risk factors. Blood cultures remained negative. Cerebrospinal fluid was negative with a white blood cell count of 3 on [**2127-10-2**]. The plan was to complete seven days of antibiotics, and those were discontinued on [**2127-10-5**]. Neurological status: A head ultrasound on [**2127-9-30**] was within normal limits. A head ultrasound will be repeated on [**2127-10-6**]. The infant is transferred in good condition. The infant is being transferred to [**Hospital3 1810**] for surgery for ligation of a patent ductus arteriosus. Primary pediatric care provider has not yet been identified. The infant is discharged on no medications. INTERIM DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post prematurity 26-6/7 weeks gestation. 2. Status post respiratory distress syndrome. 3. Status post presumed sepsis. 4. Status post hyperbilirubinemia of prematurity. 5. Patent ductus arteriosus. REVIEWED BY: [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 36094**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36250**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37333**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2127-10-6**] 06:04 T: [**2127-10-6**] 06:02 JOB#: [**Job Number 50845**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2139-9-13**] Discharge Date: [**2139-9-14**] Date of Birth: [**2056-6-1**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: transfer from OSH for large brain hemorrhage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 83 year old female with h/o mild Alzheimer's disease, L CEA in 05, HTN, elevated lipids, bladder CA (no known metastasis), who presents as a transfer from OSH with unresponsiveness, L blown pupil and a very large intra cranial hemorrhage on CT. Daughter reports that she was last seen well yesterday. This morning she spoke to her over the phone and she sounded weird. She replied "OK doc", she was speaking slowing and then stopped talking. She went to her house and found her on the floor in the kitchen, snoring. She was taken to OSH where she was found to have a dilated left pupil, she was intubated and a CT head showed a devastating hemorrhage affecting almost all right hemisphere with significant shift. She was transferred here for evaluation by neurosurgery who found it an extremely poor surgical candidate. The family opted to make her CMO. Past Medical History: mild Alzheimer's disease, L CEA in 05 HTN, elev lipids, bladder CA (no known metastasis), Social History: Patient recently lost husband and lives alone with help from family. Long past smoking history, occ alcohol use, no drugs Family History: NC Physical Exam: :99.1 intial BP:240/92 -> 180/85 HR:59 On Mechanical Ventilation R:15 O2Sats 100% on vent Gen: Intubated elderly lady, non-responsive. Neck: In cervical collar Lungs: Mechanical breath sounds b/l, present on both sides Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neurologic examination: Mental status: intubated, unresponsive to noxious stimuli with some decrebrating posturing Cranial Nerves: Pupils unreactive; R 2mm and L 4mm, no corneal, normal Doll's face appears symmetric, tongue midline Motor: No movement to noxious stimuli, some decerebrating posturing. Increased tonus throughout Sensation: No retraction to noxious stimuli Refl: upgoing toes Coordination and GAit: Unable to examine Pertinent Results: [**2139-9-13**] 01:19PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2139-9-13**] 01:19PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2139-9-13**] 01:19PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016 [**2139-9-13**] 01:19PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2139-9-13**] 01:19PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2139-9-13**] 01:19PM URINE HYALINE-0-2 [**2139-9-13**] 01:19PM URINE AMORPH-FEW [**2139-9-13**] 12:50PM PH-7.40 COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2139-9-13**] 12:50PM GLUCOSE-214* LACTATE-1.8 NA+-142 K+-4.4 CL--107 TCO2-21 [**2139-9-13**] 12:50PM HGB-13.1 calcHCT-39 O2 SAT-99 [**2139-9-13**] 12:50PM freeCa-1.12 [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM UREA N-49* CREAT-1.6* [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM estGFR-Using this [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM LIPASE-35 [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM WBC-16.2* RBC-3.74* HGB-11.7* HCT-35.7* MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.1 [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM PT-11.9 PTT-20.7* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM PLT COUNT-244 [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM FIBRINOGE-378 [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015 [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2139-9-13**] 12:35PM URINE HYALINE-0-2 Brief Hospital Course: 83 year old female with h/o mild Alzheimer's disease, CEA in 05, HTN, elev lipids, bladder CA, who presents as a transfer from OSH with unresponsive with fixed dilated pupils, decerebrating postering and very extensive R intra cranial hemorrhage on CT, with significant shift and uncal herniation; deemed non-operable by neurosurgery and incompatible with survival. Patient was made CMO by family and expired the following day. Medications on Admission: HCTZ 25mg QD Zetia 10mg QD Amlodipine 10mg QD Plavix 75mg QD Synthriod 100mg QD Atenolol 50mg QD Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired large brain hemorrhage Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] Completed by:[**2139-9-22**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 4019, 2449, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4459 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-10-27**] Discharge Date: [**2132-11-4**] Date of Birth: [**2056-7-16**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: murmur Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2132-10-30**] Bentall Procedure (25mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Aortic Valve Graft) History of Present Illness: 76 y/o male who found to have a murmur on his routine physical exam. He then underwent an echo which revealed a dilated aorta and aortic insufficiency. He was then referred for surgery. Past Medical History: Deep Vein Thrombosis, Arthritis, Melanoma s/p excision, Hydrocele, Glaucoma, s/p Appendectomy, s/p Hernia repair Social History: Tobacco: 4 pipes/day ETOH [**11-20**] glasses of scotch/day Retired, lives at home with wife Family History: Father died of aortic aneurysm at 66. 3 cousins died of aortic anuerysms between 40-50. Physical Exam: HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, NCAT Neck: Supple, FROM, -JVD, bruits Pulm: CTAB -w/r/r Heart: RRR 3/6 murmur Abd Soft, NT/ND, +BS Ext: Warm, bilat varicosities, [**11-20**]+ edema Neuro: A&O x 3, MAE, non-focal Pertinent Results: [**2132-11-3**] 03:59PM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.57* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.5* MCV-94 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-276# [**2132-10-27**] 08:45PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.07* Hgb-13.7* Hct-38.9* MCV-96 MCH-33.6* MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-235 [**2132-11-4**] 06:40AM BLOOD PT-19.9* PTT-65.7* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2132-11-2**] 06:34PM BLOOD PT-19.8* PTT-36.0* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2132-11-2**] 07:55AM BLOOD PT-18.3* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2132-11-1**] 08:25AM BLOOD PT-17.4* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2132-10-30**] 01:15PM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-43.9* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2132-10-27**] 08:45PM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2132-11-3**] 01:02PM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-132* K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2132-10-27**] 08:45PM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2132-10-27**] 08:45PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-23 AlkPhos-67 Amylase-40 TotBili-0.6 [**2132-10-27**] 08:45PM BLOOD Lipase-34 [**2132-11-3**] 01:02PM BLOOD Mg-2.0 RADIOLOGY Preliminary Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2132-11-3**] 2:17 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: evaluate effusion [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 76 year old man s/p bentall REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evaluate effusion INDICATION: Status post Bentall. Assess effusion. COMPARISON: [**2132-11-1**]. PA AND LATERAL CHEST: Sternal wires and the valve prosthesis are unchanged from the prior exam. There is similar cardiomegaly and tortuosity of the aorta. There are small bilateral pleural effusions. No pneumonia, failure, or pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: No short interval change in the appearance of the chest, with small bilateral pleural effusions. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4346**] DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4130**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5785**] [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 18940**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 18941**] (Complete) Done [**2132-10-30**] at 10:49:03 AM PRELIMINARY Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2056-7-16**] Age (years): 76 M Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: Aortic valve disease. Left ventricular function. Valvular heart disease. ICD-9 Codes: 440.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2132-10-30**] at 10:49 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6506**] [**Name8 (MD) 6507**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6507**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2007AW02-: Machine: Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Aorta - Sinus Level: *4.5 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: *6.5 cm <= 3.4 cm Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Moderately dilated aortic sinus. Markedly dilated ascending aorta. Mildly dilated descending aorta. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Moderately thickened aortic valve leaflets. No AS. Moderate to severe (3+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Moderately thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild mitral annular calcification. Physiologic MR (within normal limits). TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets with physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related complications. Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows. REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION: N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is moderately dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is markedly dilated The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Moderate to severe (3+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). There is no pericardial effusion. POST CPB: 1. Preserved [**Hospital1 **]-ventricular systolic function 2. Mechanical prosthesis in aortic position. Weall seated and stable. 3. Trace AI 4. Tube graft in ascending aortic position. No other change Interpretation assigned to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6506**] [**Name8 (MD) 6507**], MD, Interpreting physician Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2132-10-30**] 2:34:56 PM Baseline artifact. Sinus rhythm. Non-diagnostic Q waves in leads II, III and aVF with probable ST-T wave abnormalities. However, artifact precludes clear visualization of the ST segments. Early R wave progression. Precordial T wave inversions. There is a single atrial premature beat. Since the previous tracing of [**2132-10-28**] the atrial premature beat is new and is probably paced. Inferior ST-T wave abnormalities may have appeared as well as the inferior Q waves. Clinical correlation is suggested. Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 900**] A. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 76 0 88 398/426 0 7 17 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted pre-operatively for further cardiac work-up and to initiate Heparin therapy (d/t pt. previously being on Coumadin). On [**10-30**] he underwent a cardiac cath which ruled out any coronary artery disease, but did reveal AI and a dilated aorta. On [**10-30**] he was brought to the operating room where he underwent a Bentall procedure. Please see op note for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Within 24 hours he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. On post-op day one he was started on beta blockers and diuretics and gently diuresed towards his pre-op weight. Later on this day his chest tubes were removed and he was transferred to the SDU for further care. Coumadin was initiated and Heparin was used as a bridge until patient was therapeutic. Epicardial pacing wires were removed per protocol. Physical therapy worked with him on strength and mobility. He was ready for discharge to rehab on POD 5. Plan for follow up at rehab for coumadin dosing, he has received 4mg [**2041-10-31**], 5mg [**11-3**], 7.5mg [**11-4**]. first draw wednesday [**11-5**] at rehab. Medications on Admission: Xalantan gtts, Coumadin (stopped 1 wk before admission), Prednisone (stopped 2 wks before admission), Timolol gtts, Alphagan gtts Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Timolol Maleate 0.25 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 5. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: goal INR 2.5-3.0 Tablets PO once a day: please dose based on INR - draws mon/wed/fri goal INR 2.5-3.0 mech AVR . 8. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed. Tablet(s) 9. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Tablet(s) 10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. 11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 7 days. 12. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Multivitamins Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. 14. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Ascending Aortic Aneurysm, Aortic Insufficiency s/p Bentall Procedure PMH: Deep Vein Thrombosis, Arthritis, Melanoma s/p excision, Hydrocele, Glaucoma, s/p Appendectomy, s/p Hernia repair Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. In the event that you have drainage from your sternal wound, please contact the [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4044**]. 2) Report any fever greater then 100.5. 3) Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in 1 week. 4) No lotions, creams or powders to incision until it has healed. You may shower and wash incision. Gently pat the wound dry. Please shower daily. No bathing or swimming for 1 month. Use sunscreen on incision if exposed to sun. 5) No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks. 6) No driving for 1 month. 7) Call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] after discharge from rehab Labs: PT/INR mon/wed/fri for dosing - goal 2.5-3.0 for mechanical aortic valve Completed by:[**2132-11-4**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 4241, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4460 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2149-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2149-5-9**] Date of Birth: [**2068-8-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1363**] Chief Complaint: radiofrequency ablation hypertension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: radiofrequency ablation [**2149-5-7**] History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Last Name (STitle) **] is a pleasant 80yoF with a history of carcinoid s/p ilial resection and now radio-frequency ablation of a known liver metastasis, depression, OSA, hypothyroidism, breast cancer s/p resection/radiation, who is admitted to the ICU following her liver met RFA with hypertension to the 240s/160s and hypoxia. . Her presentation began with chronic abdominal pain, diarrhea and vomitting in the early in the early [**2137**] for which she was frequently hospitalized. She underwent ex-laparotomy in [**2140**] with a resection of her terminal ilium which pathology revealed as carcinoid tumor. Following surgery, the patient had almost complete resolution of her symptoms. However, she continued to have mild diarrhea in the form of one to two episodes a day and this frequency slowly increased over the years. She underwent a negative GI workup with her outpatient gastroenterologist. She developed sweating and flushing. An abdominal CT in [**9-/2148**] showed a 2cm solitary liver lesion suspicious for a met, and it enhanced on an octreotide scan in [**10/2148**] that otherwise showed no other metastatic burden. Biopsy around that time showed metastatic carcinoid. She did have a hospitalization for hypertensive urgency and thereafter began octreotide depot injections. Due to incomplete control over her symptoms over the following months, she was referred for selective management of the liver mass with RFA. . She underwent uncomplicated RFA on [**2149-5-7**]. Post-procedure, she was noted to have increasingly labile blood pressures with a peak of 240/160. She developed a new oxygen requirement, saturating in the low nineties on 4LNC. Of note, she uses home-oxygen set at 5L with activity. She does not require oxygen at rest. She does have baseline pulmonary dysfunction of unclear etiology as her [**Name (NI) 11149**] are reportedly normal. . On transfer to the ICU, her initial vital signs were: T 96.3 BP142/54 P64 RR19 Sat96/4LNC. She is comfortable and sleeping. She has no lingering pain from her procedure. She had mom[**Name (NI) 12823**] chest pain post procedure lasting a few seconds. No headaches or confusion. Denying current chest pain or pressure, no shortness of breath. No abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. No hematuria, dysuria. Past Medical History: adapted from recent oncologist note, confirmed for accuracy with patient. - Carcinoid as above - Early stage breast cancer noted on screening mammogram treated with resection and radiation. Core biopsy [**8-/2145**] demonstrated grade I, ER and PR positive, HER-2 negative invasive ductal carcinoma. She underwent left partial mastectomy 10/[**2144**]. Pathology confirmed Stage I grade 1 invasive ductal carcinoma with papillary features but without angiolymphatic invasion. Reexcision for close margins showed no evidence of residual cancer. Recieved 6100cGy radiation therapy to left breast and axilla from [**11/2145**] to [**1-/2146**] (No lymph node sampling.) - Hx of lung nodules followed with imaging which resolved on chest CT [**2148-8-28**]. [**2137-12-21**] CT showed a 1.2 cm partially solid nodule in the right lower lobe, stable compared to CT [**2147-6-7**]. CT [**2148-2-26**] showed a 6 mm right lower lobe nodule diminished in size and c/w with inflammation. - Arthritis/DJD - Asthma - History of O2 desaturation (to 87%) with activity. Followed with [**Year (4 digits) 11149**]. - Sleep apnea. Uses CPAP since [**2145**] - Depression. - Hypothyroidism since the age of 36. - Sjogren's disease - unspecified "[**Last Name **] problem" followed by cardiology - hemochromatosis carrier . ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: In brief, Ms. [**Known lastname 8071**] is an 80 year old woman who neuroendocrine tumor of the ileum with positive lymph nodes found on laparotomy in [**2140**] after a prolonged course of abdominal pain, diarrhea and vomiting. Following surgery her symptoms improved but she continued to have mild diarrhea. The frequency increased from [**12-8**] stools per day after surgery to up to 10 times a day the fall of [**2147**]. GI work-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] was negative. Concurrent with slowly progressive diarrhea, the patient also reports flushing and sweating which increased significantly over the past few years. CT [**2148-9-25**] showed a new 2 cm solitary liver enhancing lesion suspicious for metastasis (CT [**2-13**] to r/o aortic aneurysm normal by report). Octreotide scan at the time demonstrated only the hepatic lesion and biopsy of the liver lesion [**2148-10-8**], demonstrated metastatic carcinoid. In fall [**2147**] she also had a hypertensive urgency requiring hospitalization. The patient started on octreotide 20mg IM qmonth in [**10/2148**] and increased to 30mg on [**2149-2-26**] due to lack of response. Of note, prior to starting octreotide the patient sought consultation with us [**2149-3-10**]. We found her Chromogranin A to be elevated at 17 (normal 1.5 to 15) and started her on short acting octreotide and increased her long acting octreotide to 40mg qmonth as of [**2149-3-21**]. In further detail- 1. Admission on [**2141-1-12**], for which the patient underwent a diagnostic laparoscopy with laparotomy and resection of 60 cm of her ileum in the setting of recurrent partial small bowel obstruction. At surgery, she was noted to have an apparent implant within the mesentery, the mesenteric border of the intestine. The pelvis was free of any evidence of tumor. The uterus and ovaries were noted to be absent as was the appendix. The cecum, [**Year (4 digits) 499**], liver, stomach, and the remainder of the small intestine appeared normal. In the mid to terminal ileum, there were two areas of carcinomatous involvement of the small intestine extending into the bowel from the mesentery. There was a 3-cm diameter node within the small intestinal mesentery. There were smaller firm shotty lymph nodes along the superior mesenteric artery, but it was not clear that these were involved with carcinoma. Because of the possibility that this represented carcinoid, gross resection of all tumor was performed by performing a resection of the small intestine and the associated mesentery removing approximately 50 to 60 cm of the ileum. 2. Pathology from the above laparotomy confirmed carcinoid tumor in the ileum. The proximal and distal resected margins were negative for tumor, [**4-12**] lymph nodes were positive for metastatic carcinoid tumor. 3. On [**2147-1-13**], the patient underwent an endoscopy. This was done to rule out carcinoid. Biopsies were obtained including a biopsy of the rectosigmoid [**Year (4 digits) 499**] that was consistent with a hyperplastic polyp. Minute intramucosal lymphoid aggregate was identified. 4. On [**2147-2-13**], the patient underwent a biopsy of a hep positive right lower lobe lesion under CT guidance. This did not reveal any evidence of cancer. Multinucleated giant cells as well as benign appearing epithelial cells and macrophages were present. 5. On [**2148-9-9**], the patient underwent pulmonary function testing. This revealed mild airflow limitation on [**Year (4 digits) 11149**] with no significant improvement post bronchodilator administration. Notation was made of normal lung volumes. There was moderate impairment in diffusion capacity. The patient's DLCO was reported at 49% of predicted. Overall, there were changes in lung function compared to the previous study performed on [**2148-4-23**]. 6. On [**2148-10-9**], the patient underwent a left liver fine needle aspirate that was notable for tumor cells consistent with carcinoid tumor. The tumor was noted to be low-grade. 7. On [**2148-10-23**], the patient underwent an octreotide scan that was notable for a small focus of increased tracer uptake in the anterior aspect of the left liver lobe. No other abnormal foci were seen in the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. . Past Surgical History: - Left ankle fracture open reduction in [**2141**]. - Abdominal hernia repair [**2142**] after exploratory laparotomy. - Bladder surgery. - Cholecystectomy. - TAH-BSO. - Lumbar disc repair laminectomy. - Left knee replacement in [**2146**]. Social History: Widowed. Lives alone [**Last Name (un) **]. Three children, 12 grandchildren and 8 great grandchildren. Former smoker: 37-pack-year history. Quit in [**2117**]. Etoh. about 2 glasses a week. Family History: 5 siblings. 3 children. Hemochromatosis: Son, daughter and grandson Sister: [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer in late 60s and uterine cancer Physical Exam: Vitals: T 96.3 BP142/54 P64 RR19 Sat96/4LNC General: she is alert and oriented times three, answering questions appropriately. Appears fatigued. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: crackles appreciated at the bases but no wheezes auscultated CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, 3/6 SEM at the right second ICS without radiation. Abdomen: wound dressing with slight serosang. Implanted hardware felt at the periumbilical area, says it was hernia mesh. Mild tenderness in the right, not palpated aggressively due to carcinoid GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: 1. Labs on admission: [**2149-5-8**] 05:22AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.92* Hgb-12.4 Hct-35.7* MCV-91 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-181 [**2149-5-8**] 05:22AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-22.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2149-5-8**] 05:22AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2149-5-8**] 05:22AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 . 2 Labs on discharge: . 3. Imaging/diagnostics: - CT abdomen: 1. Technically successful radiofrequency ablation of biopsy-proven enlarging metastatic carcinoid within segment III for palliative purposes. No immediate post-procedural complications. 2. Unchanged persistent moderate-to-severe right-sided hydronephrosis seen on prior exams with delayed enhancement of the right kidney related to the underlying obstruction. Unchanged biliary dilatation of uncertain etiology. 3. No interval change to two additional small hypoattenuating subcentimeter hepatic lesions within segment VII and segment VII/VIII dating back to [**9-25**] [**2147**] CT exam. . Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 8071**] is an 80yoF with carcinoid, depression, OSA, breast cancer history, asthma, hypothyroidism who is admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] following RFA of a hepatic carcinoid met due to hypertension and hypoxia. . # HYPERTENSION: Labile blood pressue with significant hypertension is common in carcinoid- the so-called "carcinoid crisis" that can be precipitated by palpation, anesthesia, chemotherapy, or occur spontaneously. Her hypertension is most likely caused by release of a host of neuroendocrine vasoactive mediators released from these tumors, through possible mechanical stimulation during RFA or through the anesthesia induction process. Her BP has since corrected to the normal range. Continued on IV octreotide, howm antihypertensives, and one dose of IV hydralazine. . # METASTATIC CARCINOID: Now status post radio frequency ablation of the hepatic met for symptoms despite octreotide. Will continue her standing pre-procedure doses of octreotide of 100 mg TID. . # HYPOXIA: Developed decreased sats prior to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] transfer, though improved to the mid-90s on 3L prior to discharge. She does have a baseline oxygen requirement with activity and a poorly-described diagnosis of chronic lung disease. Patient treated with bronchodilators. Spoke to primary care doctor regarding outpatient follow-up with pulmonologist to workup underlying lung disease. She will resume her home oxygen upon discharge. . # CONFUSION: She has poor short term memory and is at times has poor attention. Her daughter verified she is at her baseline mental status. She received a CT head on [**2149-5-8**] which was negative for acute hemorrhage. . Her additional medical problems were treated with her home medications without complication. . She was DNI but OK to rescusitate for this admission. Medications on Admission: -ANASTROZOLE [ARIMIDEX] 1 mg po qd -CEVIMELINE [EVOXAC] 30 mg po qd -DILTIAZEM HCL 120 mg po qd -DIPHENOXYLATE-ATROPINE [LOMOTIL] 2 tablets qid prn diarrhea -FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] [**Hospital1 **] -FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] 40 mg po qd -LEVOTHYROXINE 88 mcg po qd -LISINOPRIL 10 mg po qd -MONTELUKAST [SINGULAIR] 10 mg po qd -OCTREOTIDE ACETATE 100mcg 3 times a day -OCTREOTIDE ACETATE 40 mg depot IM q 3-4 weeks -OPIUM TINCTURE 10 mg/mL - 0.2-0.3 cc(s) by mouth 4-5x/day -PAROXETINE HCL 20 mg po qd Discharge Medications: 1. Arimidex 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. cevimeline 30 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 3. diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO once a day. 4. diphenoxylate-atropine 2.5-0.025 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for diarrhea. 5. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. octreotide acetate 100 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One Hundred (100) mcg Injection Q8H (every 8 hours). 11. octreotide acetate Intramuscular 12. opium tincture 10 mg/mL Tincture Sig: 0.2-0.3 cc PO [**3-11**] times a day as needed. 13. paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Hypertension Hypoxia Carcinoid tumor . SECONDARY DAIGNOSES: - Arthritis - Asthma - Obstructive sleep apnea - Depression - Hypothyroidism - Sjogren's disease Discharge Condition: Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 8071**], you were admitted to the [**Hospital1 827**] because your blood pressure was very high and you needed supplemental oxygen after your radio-frequency ablation. Your blood pressure improved and you no longer needed oxygen prior to discharge. We gave you some pain medications to treat your abdominal pain. We also scanned your head to make sure you did not have a bleed, which was negative. . Medications: ADDED: - Oxycodone 2.5 mg by mouth every 4 hours as needed for pain for 1 week. Please do not drive for operate heavy machinery while on this medication. It was a pleasure caring for you. We wish you a speedy recovery. Followup Instructions: Please make an appointment and follow-up with your primary care doctor within the next 7 days. Please have him/her help you set up follow-up appointments with your outpatient pulmonologist We made you an appointment with your oncologist Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] When: [**2149-5-21**] @ 8:30 AM Location: [**Hospital1 18**] - DIVISION OF HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Ward Name **] 9, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 53952**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13345**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1368**] Completed by:[**2149-5-10**] ICD9 Codes: 2449, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4461 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-9-26**] Discharge Date: [**2165-10-4**] Date of Birth: [**2091-1-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Peanut Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: hypoxia, cellulitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation [**Date range (3) 19375**] History of Present Illness: HPI: 74yo F w/hx of COPD, depression, anxiety, recent cellulitis presented to PCP today for medical concerns of cellulitis. Pt had last been seen on [**2165-8-12**] during which time she had bilateral leg cellulitis and hypoxia (78% on 2L nc). It was recommended that she be admitted and pt refused. Was prescribed Keflex with VNA services. Later refused VNA visits and canceled future appointments. When seen in [**Hospital 191**] clinic today. She was hypoxic 70% on 2L and cyanotic; she was agreeable to hospitalization. . In ED; The patient was started on Vanc and Zosyn. CTA showed no PE but a focal linear density in the aorta concerning for dissection vs small mural thrombus. Vascular and CT surgery consulted thought that the patient likely had a mural thrombus, that no surgery would be performed and that medical managment was appropriate. EKG showed J-point elevation in anterior leads, ? STEMI, cards reviewed EKG and thought there might be some ischemic changes but that no intervention was necessary. The patient was given steroids and continuous nebs. As her ABG did not improve, she was placed on CPAP. She continued to fatigue and had rising pCO2. She was then intubated and admitted to the MICU. Past Medical History: COPD, on O2 at home (2L, recently increased to 4L) Depression Anxiety Osteopenia Tobacco Abuse Social History: Pt had been previously estranged from family and now has re-established contact. [**Name (NI) **]-term and current smoker. Family History: NC Physical Exam: T: 98.6 129-140/60-78 HR:80-82 RR:24 91% 4L Gen: Thin woman, sitting in chair, on 4L NC, tachypnic Neuro: AAOx3. Biceps and patellar reflexes unable to be elicited due to position. CN II-VI: PERRL, EOMI. CN V: Facial sensation symmetric CN VII: Strength intact with eyebrow raise, cheek puff. CN VIII: Hearing intact via tuning fork bilaterally. CN IX/X: Uvula midline. CN [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Intact via shoulder shrug. CN XII: tongue midline. HEENT: Nose and lips cyanotic. No lymphadenopathy. Oropharynx without lesions or exudate CV: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs appreciated. Lung: Bilateral inspiratory wheezing, good aeration with effort. No egophony noted. Abd: soft, non-tender, non-distended. Small ecchymoses from SQH Ext: Lower legs with gauze dressing. Warm to touch. Radial pulses strong. Pertinent Results: [**2165-10-4**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-5.45* Hgb-17.9* Hct-55.4* MCV-102* MCH-32.9* MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-149* [**2165-10-3**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-29.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2165-10-3**] 05:00AM BLOOD Ret Aut-0.5* [**2165-10-4**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-33* Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-35* AnGap-9 [**2165-10-2**] 11:43AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-30 [**2165-10-2**] 11:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2165-10-4**] 05:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1 [**2165-10-3**] 05:00AM BLOOD VitB12-795 Folate-13.2 [**2165-10-2**] 08:15AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.3* [**2165-10-1**] 01:12PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-62* pCO2-66* pH-7.37 calTCO2-40* Base XS-9 [**2165-9-28**] 12:42AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 . [**2165-9-30**] 4:40 pm RAPID RESPIRATORY VIRAL ANTIGEN TEST: NEG . GRAM STAIN (Final [**2165-9-30**]): <10 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST. QUALITY OF SPECIMEN CANNOT BE ASSESSED. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2165-10-2**]): OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT. YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH. . URINE CULTURE (Final [**2165-10-1**]): NO GROWTH. Blood Cx: [**9-26**], [**9-28**], [**9-30**] NGTD . [**2165-9-26**]: CXR: bibasilar atelectasis . Echo [**2165-8-9**]: Hyperdynamic left ventricular systolic function. EF > 75%. Probable mild diastolic dysfunction. No significant valvular abnormality seen. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . LE U/S [**2165-7-25**]: no DVTs . ECG Sinus tachycardia. Poor R wave progressio. Consider prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction. Left atrial abnormality. Compared to tracing #2 no change. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 19376**] was admitted to the MICU for respiratory failure in the setting of COPD, continued smoking and possible pneumonia seen on CXR. CTA was negative for PE, but showed possible mural thrombus. Medical managment was recommended. Echocardiogram did not show new heart failure. She was put on standing nebs, Solumedrol 125mg IV q8 hours, Levofloxacin for PNA and Vancomycin for her cellulitis. She was transitioned to Unasyn on [**2165-9-30**] after sputum and blood cultures were negative. Her respiratory status improved and she was extubated on [**2165-10-1**]. She was then transitioned to PO Augmentin and should complete a 14 day course. (Last day of abx = [**2165-10-10**]). She was diuresed with IV Lasix and then put on Lasix 20mg PO qday which should be continued after discharge for edema and heart failure. Theophylline was held due to concerns for drug interactions. Her legionella antigen was negative and sputum cultures were negative. . For her cellulitis, wound care evaluated Ms. [**Known lastname 19376**] and recommendations are below. She continued on antibiotics and was given Lasix to remove fluid. She was negative 5 liters over the course of her MICU stay. . On [**2165-10-2**], she was complaining of chest pressure which she related to heartburn. ECG was done and was negative for any changes suggestive of ischemia. She had cardiac enzymes which were negative X 1. . After extubation, she did well was changed to PO Prednisone 40mg a day. She will then be tapered over 2 weeks. She has a 4L oxygen requirement and saturations range between 87-92% at baseline. She is appropriately compensated and stable within this range. . She had elevated blood glucose levels and was started on Glargine 8 units at night as well as a sliding scale insulin. Her blood sugars improved as the steroids were tapered. . Mrs. [**Known lastname 19376**] was seen by a social worker for depression and medication non-compliance. She was restarted on Clonazepam 0.5mg on [**2165-10-2**]. Medications on Admission: Albuterol 90mcg inhaler, 2 puffs q4-6 hours PRN Clonazepam 1mg PO qday Ipratropium 17mcg inh 2 puffs q4-6hours PRN (pt not taking) Duoneb nebulized solution Theophylline 300mg PO BID Cetirizine 10mg PO qday PRN Oxygen 2-4L Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 4. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day) for 2 weeks. 5. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 6. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eight (8) Units Subcutaneous at bedtime for 3 weeks: titrate down as steriods are tapered. 7. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day as needed for hypergylcemia: Sliding scale: FS <150: zero 150-200: 2U 200-250: 4U 250-300: 6U 300-350: 8U 350-400: 10U >400: [**Name8 (MD) **] Md. 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Carbamide Peroxide 6.5 % Drops Sig: 5-10 Drops Otic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for 2 days. 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 12. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 13. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 6-8 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 14. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 6-8 Puffs Inhalation QID (4 times a day) as needed. 15. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily:prn. 17. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days. 18. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 19. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 20. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: follow directions Tablet PO once a day for 16 days: Taper: 40mg daily x 1 day 30mg daily x 4 days 20mg daily x 4 days 10mg daily x 4 days 5mg daily x 3 days. Disp:*26 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 9475**] Care Center - [**Location (un) 3146**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Hypoxia secondary to COPD exacerbation Lower ext. cellulits Secondary: COPD Depression Anxiety Osteopenia Tobacco Abuse Discharge Condition: stable, normotensive, on 4L NC satting 87-92% at baseline, afebrile Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were in the hospital. You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] because your breathing difficulty and an infection in your skin. You were in the intensive care unit for your breathing difficulty and were intubated. You improved and were able to be taken off the breathing machine and sent out of the ICU. You were back to your normal 4L of O2 upon discharge and your O2 saturation ranged btw 87-92%. For your skin infection in your legs you were treated with antibiotics and will continue those antibiotics for a 14 day course. You should have outpatient Pulmonary function test when discharged from rehab and back to your baseline pulmonary status. Please follow the medications prescribed below. Please follow up with the appointments below. Please call your PCP or go to the ED if you experience chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, fevers, chills, or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 10778**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 10779**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Date/Time:[**2165-10-9**] 3:20 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 10778**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 10779**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Date/Time:[**2165-12-20**] 2:00 [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] Completed by:[**2165-10-7**] ICD9 Codes: 2875
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4462 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-12-30**] Discharge Date: [**2173-1-6**] Date of Birth: [**2114-6-21**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 14964**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABG x 3 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM & PDA) History of Present Illness: This is a 58 y/o male with no known h/o CAD who reported exertional CP x several yrs w/ worsening angina over past 4 wks. Now occuring at rest and assoc. w/ SOB. ETT in [**12-29**] showed + mild reversible post. defect. Cath at OSH showed 90% LM stenosis and Carotid U/s 80-99% [**Doctor First Name 3098**] stenosis. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2172-12-30**] for eval/tx of carotid dz and CABG. Past Medical History: HTN ^chol Gout s/p L4-L5 Laminectomy '[**52**] s/p R Knee surgery '[**62**] Social History: Lives in [**Location 15852**], NH with wife. [**Name (NI) **] full-time as mechanic. Quit smoking 30 yrs ago. <15 yr pk hx. 2 glasses wine w/ dinner. Family History: +CAD hx. Brother w/ CABG in 40's. Father died of MI in 60s Pertinent Results: Pre-op EKG: 57 Sinus bradycardia, Early transition, Consider true posterior myocardial infarct [**2172-12-30**] 05:40PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-4.64 Hgb-14.9 Hct-42.9 MCV-93 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-211 [**2173-1-6**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.13* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.6* MCV-91 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-214# [**2172-12-30**] 05:40PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2172-12-30**] 05:40PM BLOOD Plt Ct-211 [**2173-1-6**] 06:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-214# [**2172-12-30**] 05:40PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-16 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2173-1-6**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-24* Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2172-12-31**] 06:25AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-30 LD(LDH)-196 AlkPhos-60 Amylase-47 TotBili-0.3 [**2173-1-1**] 12:00AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.034 [**2173-1-1**] 12:00AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG Brief Hospital Course: After admission on [**2172-12-30**], pt was brought to the cath lab on [**12-31**] and found to have no angiographically significant carotid artery disease. And placement of an intraaortic balloon pump due to LM Dz. The next day he was brought to the OR and after general anesthesia, he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 3 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM & PDA). Please refer to OP summary for full surgical details. Pt. tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to CSRU in stable condition. His MAP was 102, CVP 12, PAD 17, [**Doctor First Name 1052**] 22, HR 88 A-Paced and was being titrated on Propofol and Neosynephrine. Later that day propofol was weaned and pt. was extubated. He was alert, oriented and neurologically intact. POD #1 - Neo was weaned off. IABP was removed w/out incident. POD #2 - Pt. doing well in CSRU and was then transferred to telemetry floor. POD #3 - Chest tubes, pacing wires, foley removed. Pt. hemodynam. stable. Lopressor was increased and pt. cont. to receive lasix. POD #4 - Pt. improving well. Ambulating good. PE unremarkable besides trace edema. hemodynam. stable. lopressor increased to 75 [**Hospital1 **]. Lasix changed to po. POD #5 - Pt. d/c'd home today w/ VNA services. Looked well. Had uncomplicated post-op course. D/C PE: VS: T 99.2 P 69SR BP 128/73 RR 20 Neuro: alert, oriented, non-focal Pulm: CTAB Cardiac: RRR Chest: Sternum stable, -erythema/drainage Abd: soft NT/ND +BS Ext: L. leg inc. C/D/I Medications on Admission: Meds at transfer: IV Nitro, Heparin, Atenolol, [**Hospital1 **], Zetia Meds at home: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Discharge Medications: 1. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*28 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Propoxyphene N-Acetaminophen 100-650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 1514**] [**Last Name (un) **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p CABG x 3 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM & PDA) HTN ^chol Gout s/p L4-L5 Laminectomy '[**52**] s/p R Knee surgery '[**62**] Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: may shower, no bathing or swimming for 1 month no lifting > 10# or driving for 1 month no creams or lotions to incisions Followup Instructions: with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-7**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in [**4-9**] weeks Completed by:[**2173-1-28**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-3-28**] Discharge Date: [**2124-4-14**] Date of Birth: [**2047-6-24**] Sex: M Service: Cardiac Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This patient is a 76 year old male with known left bundle branch block who was admitted to the Medical Service for increasing exertional arm and back pain. Associated symptoms were dyspnea on exertion. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. History of malaria. 3. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 4. Barrett's esophagus. 5. Colonic polyps. 6. Iron deficiency anemia. 7. History of proteinuria. 8. History of asbestos exposure. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Unremarkable. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Protonix 20 mg p.o. q. day 2. Iron Sulfate 3. Lisinopril ALLERGIES: Lobster. SOCIAL HISTORY: Unremarkable. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient, on physical examination, was afebrile with vital signs stable. Head was atraumatic, normocephalic. No scleral icterus noted. Neck was soft, supple, no carotid bruits noted. Heart was regular rate and rhythm with a II/VI systolic ejection murmur noted. Chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities with no edema. Pulse examinations were palpable throughout bilaterally. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2124-3-28**] to the Medical Service and taken for cardiac catheterization which revealed a 50% occlusion of the left main, 80% occlusion of the ostial left anterior descending, 95% occlusion of the left circumflex and 100% occlusion of the mid right coronary artery. In addition, echocardiogram in [**2124-2-10**] revealed an ejection fraction of 25%, global left ventricular hypokinesis and mild diastolic aortic root, trace aortic regurgitation, 2+ mitral regurgitation and 2+ tricuspid regurgitation. Cardiac Surgery was consulted on the date of admission for evaluation and treatment via possible coronary artery bypass graft. At this time, the patient also had ongoing medical problems including renal insufficiency with a creatinine up to 2.0 and iron deficiency anemia. At this time ACE inhibitor was held and the patient was gently hydrated with 1/2 normal saline. Between the date of admission and [**2124-4-2**], the patient's chronic renal insufficiency appeared to stabilize with a creatinine approximately between 1.8 and 2.0. During this interval time, the patient was approached and options for surgery were discussed. The patient agreed to surgery on [**2124-4-3**] and went to the Operating Room for coronary artery bypass graft times four, left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to ramus, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal and saphenous vein graft to right coronary artery. For more details, please see operative report. Postoperatively, the patient went to the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit. On postoperative day #0 the patient was noted to be in accelerated junctional rhythm, however, when his rate slowed down the patient would commence to enter complete heartblock. The patient lost his atrial fibrillation with P pacing and was unable to A pace when in complete heartblock. His blood pressure remained labile, sensitive to rate and rhythm changes and was being managed with Levophed GTT. On postoperative day #1, the patient was on Levophed and Milrinone drips with a pressure in the 1-teens. The patient was extubated on postoperative day #1 and pressors were continuously weaned over the day which the patient tolerated well. On postoperative day #2, the patient went into atrial fibrillation with the rates in the 130s to 140s, otherwise hemodynamically stable. The patient was treated with Lopressor 2.5 mg intravenously times two with good effect, heart rate decreasing to the 1-tens. The pacer settings were changed appropriately and Amiodarone bolus 150 mg was given. The patient converted to a rate of 40s to 50s with Amiodarone bolus and required A pacing to maintain blood pressure and indices. Amiodarone drip was started shortly thereafter. The patient was diuresed over the next several days with good effect. Creatinine was stable at 1.9 to 2.0. On postoperative day #4, the patient again went into atrial fibrillation and Amiodarone bolus was once again given. The patient went back into normal sinus rhythm and the patient was on p.o. Amiodarone. On postoperative day #5, later in the day the patient was put on a heparin drip. On postoperative day #6, the patient was transferred to the floor, and on postoperative day #7 the patient was started on Coumadin with a therapeutic range of 2.0. Of note, as well is that postoperative echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 15 to 20%. The remainder of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was unremarkable. The patient remained in sinus rhythm with being loaded for Coumadin with INRs being checked daily and in the meantime being on a heparin drip. On postoperative day #11, the patient's INR was reacting appropriately to Coumadin dosing at 1.6. The patient was still on a heparin drip. The patient was deemed well enough to go home with services with Lovenox to bridge the patient until he was therapeutic. DISCHARGE STATUS: Home. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Chronic renal insufficiency. 3. Hypertension. 4. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day 3. Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. 4-6 hours prn for pain 4. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. q. day, extended release. 5. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. times one week, then 400 mg p.o. q. day times one week and then 200 mg p.o. q. day. 6. Nexium 40 mg p.o. q. day. 7. Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s. with therapeutic INR of 2.0. 8. Iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. b.i.d. 9. Lovenox dosed for b.i.d. dosing times three days. FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow up in [**Hospital 409**] Clinic in two weeks, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5717**] in three to four weeks and also for INR checks, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**5-1**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the Electrophysiology Clinic in one month and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks. [**Known firstname **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 7190**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2124-4-14**] 10:16 T: [**2124-4-14**] 10:40 JOB#: [**Job Number 52346**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 4280, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4464 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2158-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2094-3-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Cefepime Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**] Chief Complaint: Rigors. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 65370**] is a very nice 63 year-old woman with history of schizoid personality, CAD s/p stent ([**2154**]), CHF (EF ~10%?), h/o cardiogenic [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 20-30%, Atrial Fibrillation not on coumadin, chronic L-side pleural effusion and h/o multiple UTIs who comes complaining of chills and vomit. She was in her prior state of health at [**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare until last night when she woke up feeling very cold, with chills. She denied having her temperature taken at that time. She denied fatigue, nausea, vomit, diarrhea, chest pain, PND, orthopnea, dysuria, palpitations, SOB. However, she was [**Doctor Last Name **] to BINeedham's ER. . She went to [**Hospital1 **]-[**Location (un) 8062**] ER where her initial vital signs showed fever of 104, tachycardia up to 120s and 83% on RA. She coughed with blood tinged sputum. She was guaiac positive. Multiple attempts were done to contact her appointed legal guardian and messages were left, but doctors were unable to reach him. Her labs showed HCT of 28, Trop 0.09. She had large bowel movement. Suspected sepsis with unknown source, but he considered the left lung or a UTI. Pt received 1 L NS. She received Levo/vanc and 1g of Tylenol and was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**]. . In the [**Hospital1 1388**] ER her initial VS were T 99.8 F, BP 90/57 mmHg, HR 112 BPM, RR 22 BPM, 100% 2L NC. Pt had normal physical exam and reported "melena" in the rectal vault. Got IV access, 2 U RBC's, IV PPI. . Of note she was admitted to [**Location (un) 620**] ~1 month ago and was treated for E. coli UTI with Bactrim-DS p.o. b.i.d her HCT at that time was HCT 26 [**2158-2-1**]. Past Medical History: -Syncope 3yrs ago . PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Coronary Artery Disease (3VD, not a surgical candidate, s/p stent to LCX in [**12/2154**]) -CHF, h/o cardiogenic [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 20-30% -Severe MR, moderate TR -Atrial fibrillation on amiodarone -Syncope 3yrs ago -Neck pain, eval in 2/99 at [**Hospital1 336**] with some fibromyalgia points, occured after viral syndrome -Iron deficient Anemia -Fibromyalgia -Diverticulosis -Internal Hemorrhoids -Osteopenia -Cluster A personality (schizoid) with question underlying dementia, court order made for her to be DNR/DNI at last admission -Gastritis -Bursitis -Adrenal adenoma Social History: Patient lives in [**Hospital 11851**] healthcare. She denies any current or past history of smoking. Used to drink alcohol occasionaly, but [**Doctor First Name 1638**] any drink for many years. She denies being sexually active; no inter-personal relationships; no family or friends involved. She is DNR/DNI (per guardian [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **]). Pt denies ilicit substance use. Family History: n/c Physical Exam: VITAL SIGNS - Temp 98 F, BP 111/61 mmHg, HR 94 BPM, RR 19 X', O2-sat 96% RA GENERAL - well-appearing woman in NAD, comfortable, appropriate, not jaundiced (skin, mouth, conjuntiva) HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Decreased breath sounds in L base with decrease conduction of voice in that region. HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding. EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs). Swelling of both ankles 1+ SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**4-26**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric, cerebellar exam intact, steady gait PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Exam on Discharge: Awake, alert, interactive. Denies complaints. Lungs CTA B, heart RRR, no m/r/g. Abdomen soft, NTND. Pertinent Results: [**2158-3-14**] 04:05AM BLOOD WBC-15.0* RBC-3.80* Hgb-7.8*# Hct-26.0* MCV-68*# MCH-20.5*# MCHC-30.0*# RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-264 [**2158-3-14**] 04:05AM BLOOD Neuts-94.3* Bands-0 Lymphs-2.4* Monos-3.2 Eos-0.1 Baso-0 [**2158-3-14**] 04:05AM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-3+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-3+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL Spheroc-1+ Ovalocy-1+ Schisto-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) **]1+ [**2158-3-14**] 05:05AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-22.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2158-3-14**] 04:05AM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-38* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 [**2158-3-14**] 04:05AM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-11 CK(CPK)-25* AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.2 [**2158-3-14**] 04:05AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.15* [**2158-3-14**] 11:44PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.05* [**2158-3-14**] 04:05AM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-11 CK(CPK)-25* AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.2 [**2158-3-14**] 11:44PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-41 [**2158-3-14**] 04:05AM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-7.6* [**2158-3-14**] 04:05AM BLOOD VitB12-401 Folate-5.7 [**2158-3-14**] 09:09AM BLOOD calTIBC-267 Ferritn-154* TRF-205 [**2158-3-14**] 09:09AM BLOOD Cortsol-25.2* [**2158-3-14**] 04:12AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 CXR: IMPRESSION: 1. Probable left pneumonia. 2. Persistent moderate-to-large-size left pleural effusion, at least partially loculated, presumably infectious or malignant. ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Diffuse low voltage. Baseline artifact. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2155-4-25**] the T wave inversion recorded in leads V2-V5 and Q-T interval prolongation have resolved consistent with prior recording representing active anterolateral ischemia. The present findings may represent pseudonormalization. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 105 170 92 370/448 60 -24 115 CHEST CT ON [**3-15**] HISTORY: Fever, chills and large left pleural effusion. Considering thoracentesis. TECHNIQUE: Multidetector helical scanning of the chest was performed without intravenous contrast [**Doctor Last Name 360**] reconstructed as contiguous 5- and 1-mm thick axial and 5-mm thick coronal and paramedian sagittal images read in conjunction with chest radiographs from [**2154**] and [**2-15**] and [**2158-3-14**]. FINDINGS: The large left pleural abnormality which increased between [**2-15**] and [**3-14**] is a lenticular collection, extending along the left costal pleural margin from the apex to the diaphragm, occupying approximately half of the volume of the left hemithorax. The wall of the pleural abnormality is extremely irregular, ranging up to 3 cm in thickness, including a high-density inner rind that ranges in attenuation up to 70 [**Doctor Last Name **], consistent with either partial calcification or chronic organized hematoma. The contents are heterogeneous ranging in attenuation from [**Doctor Last Name **] 30 to [**Doctor Last Name **] 50, conceivably partially hemorrhagic as well; since there is no level at the interface with small pockets of gas in the collection, the contents are either extremely viscous or not fluid at all. The source of the gas could be a recent attempt at thoracentesis, communication with the lung/bronchial tree, or, least common, gas-forming pleural infection. The left main and upper lobe bronchi are patent, but the lingular segmental bronchus is moderately narrowed, and the superior segment of the left lower lobe, the basal trunk and basal segmental bronchi are all completely occluded. Whether this is due to mass effect of the pleural collection or a combination of mass effect with longstanding atelectasis of the lower lobe and lingula, and some hilar adenopathy is hard to say, although a segment of the basal trunk with wall calcification clearly shows occlusion by material or tissue in the bronchus at that level. The left ventricle is very dilated, at the expense of the right ventricle, and there is extreme thinning and bulging of the posterior and inferior wall, with perimeter calcification, either a 5 cm wide aneurysm or wide-mouthed pseudoaneurysm. There is no pericardial effusion or pericardial calcification. Although the pericardium appears intact and at most levels, the left ventricular abnormality is separable from the pleural collection, for a length of roughly 15 mm, 4A:201-215; communication at those levels is not excluded. Echocardiography may help in that regard. Inferior to the contained pleural abnormality is pleural fluid which permeates the epicardial fat anteriorly and abuts the posterior reflection of pericardium posteriorly. Bronchiolar and acinar nodules are present in large numbers in the right upper lobe, less so at the base of the right lung. Wall thickening in small bronchi in both regions is more pronounced in the latter, suggesting that chronic basal bronchiectasis may be the source of infection for active bronchiolitis in the upper lobe. Larger irregular opacities in the lower lobe are most likely infection or atelectasis, but need to be followed to prove that. A small right pleural effusion layers posteriorly. Atherosclerotic calcification is heavy in the coronary, innominate and left subclavian. Mediastinal lymph nodes are mildly enlarged, ranging up to 13 mm, 10 mm, and 9 mm in the subcarinal, prevascular and right lower paratracheal stations respectively. Pulmonary arteries are normal in size. This examination is not designed for subdiaphragmatic evaluation except to note granulomatous calcification in an otherwise normal left adrenal gland, no right adrenal mass, and large cysts in the liver. Engorgement of the hepatic veins suggest elevated right heart pressures. IMPRESSION: 1. Large possibly hemorrhagic chronic left pleural collection, most likely empyema, including tuberculosis. 2. Left ventricular dilatation and large posterior wall aneurysm or pseudoaneurysm. Right ventricle may be compromised by left ventricular dilatation. Connection between the left ventricle and pleural collection needs to be evaluated by cardiac imaging starting with ultrasound, MRI if necessary. 3. Left lower lobe and lingular collapse can be explained by mass effect from the left pleural collection obstructing the left bronchial tree distal to the superior division of the upper lobe. 4. Widespread right lung bronchiolitis, most commonly non-tuberculous mycobacterial species, but conceivably pyogenic. Discharge Laboratories: [**2158-3-18**] WBC:7.7 Hct:27.6 Plt:289 Na:138 K:4.0 Cl:103 HCO3:27 BUN:14 Cr:1.0UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 65370**] is a very nice 63 year-old woman with history of schizoid personality, CAD s/p stent ([**2154**]), CHF (EF ~10%?), h/o cardiogenic [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 20-30%, Atrial Fibrillation not on coumadin, chronic L-side pleural effusion and h/o multiple UTIs who comes complaining of chills and vomit. . #. Urinary Tract Infection - Patient initially found to have BP slightly below her normal baseline of 80-90s, with chills, rigors and fever. An infectious workup revealed a dirty UA and Cx grew pan s e coli. She was treated with levofloxacin and she quickly improved. . #. Chronic Left sided pleural effusion: On arrival to our hospital the patient was not hypoxemic. She had transient shortness of breath prior to admission but none here. With her h/o effusion, a CT scan was done that demonstrated multiple significant findings that were all suspected to be incidental and unrelated to her presentation. In her left lung she has a very large pleural effusion with a 3cm rind on the pleura which at one location is adjacent to her dilated LV aneurysm. There was concern that the LV scar and pleural rind are contiguous. An echo was done, but could not sufficiently exclude this. The case was discussed with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of thoracic surgery who suggested that a VATS was insufficient to correct the effusion due to the thick rind and the patient would require a thoracotomy. The risks and benefits were discussed with the patient and her health care proxy and they elected to decline any surgical intervention. She is DNR/DNI, wheelchair bound, and denies symptoms of dyspnea so if symptoms later arise this can be readdressed. Per her primary MD, it has been present for years. Fluid from tap last year demonstrated a sterile exudative effusion. No record of malignant cytology. Regardless of the initial cause, surgical management is the only current option. A PPD was placed on her R forearm for a low possibility of TB, which was read as negative on [**2158-3-19**]. This plan for conservative managment was discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the [**Name6 (MD) 228**] primary MD who agrees. . Bronchiolitis:In the right lung the patient has some small tree and [**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities along with changes consistent with chronic bronchiectasis and possibly a non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection. Patient seen by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of pulmonary who felt these changes are likely chronic and not responsible for her sepsis presentation and are not consistent with TB. Plan to follow clinically. Should she develop worsening cough or shortness of breath, repeat non-contract chest CT recommended over routine CXR. . #. Acute on Chronic Systolic Heart Failure - Pt with known EF of 10%. Hypotension on admission infection related. Euvolemic on discharge with mild edema in feet. . #. Coronary Artery Disease - 3V and poor surgical candidate with stent in [**2154**]. On Asa/Plavix. Started a low dose statin as no record of contraindication. . #. Atrial Fibrillation - Continuied amiodarone for rhythm control. patient not anticoagulated on admission. . #. Anemia - Iron studies, B12, folate, all wnl. . #. Cluster A (schizoid) personality disorder - well compensated. flat affect, but no psychosis features. . #. CODE: Patient was DNR/DNI during this admission, which was reversed by order or the patient's guardian, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], prior to discharge. She is now Full Code. Medications on Admission: * Plavix 75 Daily (per patient's report * Vitamin C 500 mg PO Daily * Senna 8.6 mg PO Daily PRN * Roxonal 10 mg q4 hrs PRN pain * MS Contin 30 mg PO QHS * Aspirin 325 mg PO Daily * Albuterol inhaler 3 ml PO Qhr PRN resp distress * Calcium carbonate 500 mg PO Q4 hrs PRN GI upset * Allopurinol 1 PO Daily * Tylenol 325 mg PO 1-2 tabs q4 hrs PRN Temp * Lasix 80 mg PO Daily * Prilosec 40 mg PO Daily * Amiodarone 200 mg PO daily * Klor-Con 8 mEq * Colace 100 mg PO BID * Levorhtyroxine 25 mcg PO Daily * Fregon 27 mg PO TID * Bisacodyl rectally as needed * Hyoscyamine 0.125 SL Q4hrs PSN secretions * Milk of magnesia susp 30 mg PO Daily PRN constipation * Fluticasone 50 1 Spray at baseline Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 5. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Pain. 6. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB / Wheezing. 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for Reflux. 9. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Pain or fever. 11. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Klor-Con 8 8 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. 15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 16. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Fergon 240 mg (27 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 18. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 19. Hyoscyamine Sulfate 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet Sublingual every four (4) hours as needed for secretions. 20. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) spray Nasal once a day. 21. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 599.0 URINARY TRACT INFECTION, BACTERIAL Secondary Diagnosis: 511.9 EFFUSION, PLEURAL Secondary Diagnosis: 414.01 CAD, NATIVE VESSEL Secondary Diagnosis: 428.20 HEART FAILURE, (A3) CHRONIC SYSTOLIC Secondary Diagnosis: 530.11 GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD) Secondary Diagnosis: 244.9 HYPOTHYROIDISM Secondary Diagnosis: 427.31 ATRIAL FIBRILLATION Secondary Diagnosis: 285.9 ANEMIA, UNSPECIFIED Secondary Diagnosis: 466.19 AC BRONCHIOLITIS D/T OTH INF ORG Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: patient being discharged to a facility Followup Instructions: Should the decision for surgical management change, please contact: Dr.[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Hospital1 18**] Thoracic Surgery ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17398**]. Dr.[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Hospital1 18**] Pulmonary ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 65371**]. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5990, 5119, 4280, 412, 4240, 4168, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-7-27**] Discharge Date: [**2118-7-30**] Date of Birth: [**2048-9-24**] Sex: F Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 70-year-old white female was noted to have an occipital headache earlier last night with an associated blackout spell briefly. She was brought to an outside hospital with a CT scan evidence of ascending aortic aneurysm with possible thrombus in her descending aorta per report. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Hypercholesterolemia. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Right shoulder arthroscopy. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PRE-ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Norvasc. 2. Lipitor. 3. Lopressor. 4. Imipramine. 5. An antidepressant, which the patient could not remember the name of, possibly Paxil. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On emergency examination she was noted to be appropriate only in mild distress, 91 heart rate in sinus rhythm, blood pressure 121/71, oxygen saturations 97% on 6 liters of oxygen. GENERAL: She was alert and oriented x 3. HEENT: Neck was supple without bruits. CHEST: Clear to auscultation with slightly decreased breath sounds at the base. HEART: Regular rate and rhythm with S1 and S2 with no murmur, rub or gallop. ABDOMEN: Slightly obese, soft, nontender, nondistended with 2+ left femoral, 2+ right femoral, 2+ left DP, 2+ right DP, 2+ left radial, 1+ right radial pulses. NEUROLOGIC: Nonfocal neurologic examination. Chest x-ray showed a large mediastinum consistent with ascending aortic aneurysm. CT scan at the outside hospital showed 8 cm ascending aorta with question of a leak and evidence of pericardial effusion and apparently an intramural thrombus possibly in the descending thoracic aorta, no double- lumen with contrast was seen, coupled with distention with aneurysm 6 to 7 cm. Thus she was submitted for her possible type B dissection and started on Labetalol drip for blood pressure control. Echocardiogram was ordered. She was seen by pulmonary medicine for hypoxia and shortness of breath preoperatively. She was referred to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], for possible repair of ascending versus descending thoracic aneurysm and her aortic dissection. Pulmonary embolus evaluation was done on the differential diagnosis for shunt and with CT angio also to be done. Please refer to the official pulmonary consult report by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Preoperative labs were as follows: White blood cell count 9.6, hematocrit 36.0, platelet count 137,000. Sodium 139, K 4.1, chloride 110, bicarb 20, BUN 17, creatinine 0.6, blood sugar 106, PT 14.5, INR 1.5. Chest x-ray showed widened mediastinum but no significant infiltrate or effusion. The patient was seen and evaluated by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], with plan for her possible repair after cardiac catheterization. Echocardiogram was performed on hospital day 1. She remained on Labetalol drip at 0.2 and in sinus rhythm at 85. Her blood pressure was 118/86 on 100% non-rebreather, 6 liters nasal cell cannula with stable creatinine of 10, 0.7, K 3.9, white blood cell count 10.8, hematocrit 42.6, INR 1.3 and lactate of 1.4. She was comfortable and did have a possible diastolic blowing murmur as heard at the right upper sternal border. She had radial line in place. Swan-Ganz was in place. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], continued to monitor her for the possibility of having cardiac catheterization done prior to surgery, for the dissection; and a plan for special stent to be made for her ascending and descending dissection. On hospital day 2, she had azithro overnight and remained on labetalol drip at 0.8. She consented for aortic repair with a special graft stent which needed to be prepared by the company that manufactured it and continue on her labetalol drip. Interventional pulmonology saw her again. Chest x-ray by IP showed bilateral pleural effusions with some resultant compressive atelectasis. Interventional pulmonology suspected the patient had significant shunt through the atelectatic lung, so they did thoracentesis on the right side and recommended aggressive pulmonary toilet but no need for bronch at that time. The patient went into atrial fibrillation that evening. CT scan showed no pulmonary embolus. She remained on labetalol drip at 0.5 and back into sinus rhythm in the morning at a rate of 78 with a good blood pressure. She was saturating at 92% on 12 liters non- rebreather. She was comfortable, awake, alert and oriented. Her lungs were clear bilaterally. She had good pulses. Foley catheter remained in place. Her left anterior arm had moderate swelling and ecchymosis. Respiratory status was unchanged and she continued to be monitored as her aneurysm was evaluated with dissection in preparation for possible surgery. Pleural fluid was sent for evaluation by the interventional pulmonology team. On the 6th, hospital day 4, she was in sinus rhythm at 72, her blood pressure was 104/67, well managed on labetalol drip at 0.4. Her labs were stable. She was alert and oriented. She remained monitored preoperatively in preparation for receiving the stent graft that would be needed the following week to repair her aortic dissection and descending aneurysm. At 6:30 in the evening of the 6th, the patient suffered a cardiac arrest while sleeping in bed with acute bradycardia and hypertension and then asystole in rapid succession. Blood pressure prior to the event was well controlled with systolic pressure in the 80's on labetalol with no hypertensive episode. CPR was unsuccessful. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] was unable to get a rhythm back or good blood pressure in spite of maximum efforts. Abdominal distension was acute, enlarged noticed during CPR. Endotracheal tube was in proper position with a diagnosis of probable acute rupture of her descending or abdominal aorta causing her arrest. Transthoracic echo was emergently performed which showed no tamponade. The patient was pronounced expired at 18:45 p.m. by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], and expired at that time. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post ascending and descending aortic aneurysm with probable rupture. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. The patient expired in the cardiothoracic intensive care unit on [**2118-7-30**]. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1288**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2118-9-9**] 15:32:15 T: [**2118-9-10**] 02:37:10 Job#: [**Job Number 64007**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 4275, 5180, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2179-9-13**] Date of Birth: [**2112-6-22**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Briefly, this is a 76 year old female who became short of breath and had dyspnea on exertion. She was taken to the cardiac catheterization laboratory where severe two vessel disease was found as well as a 3+ mitral regurgitation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Congestive heart failure. 2. Diabetes mellitus with chronic renal insufficiency with baseline creatinine of 2.1. 3. Hypertension. 4. Anemia. 5. Mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 7. Depression. The patient was taken to the catheterization laboratory and found to have the severe two vessel disease as well as the mitral regurgitation. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination, she was afebrile and her vital signs were stable. The pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. Her neck was supple with no jugular venous distention and no bruits. The lungs had crackles bilaterally. She had normal expansion. Her heart was regular rate and rhythm. She had a loud III/VI systolic murmur best heard in the left upper sternal border. her abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, bowel sounds were present and extremities were warm and well perfused with no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count was 9.3, hematocrit 36.1, platelet count 243,000. Sodium 140, potassium 4.7, chloride 105, bicarbonate 21, blood urea nitrogen 36, creatinine 2.1 and blood sugar 100. Prothrombin time was 12.8, partial thromboplastin time 28.0 and INR was 1.1. Chest x-ray was within normal limits. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the operating room on [**2179-9-7**], where a coronary artery bypass graft times two, mitral valve replacement and right coronary endarterectomy were performed. The patient was transferred postoperatively to the CSRU for care. She was slowly weaned off her ventilator and due to a metabolic acidosis, it was decided not to extubate the patient immediately postoperatively. She was started on Plavix for the RCA endoarterectomy and coumadin for the mitral valve replacement. The anterior cords were too attenuated for a mitral repair. The patient was weaned down to CPAP on postoperative day number one. She continued to do well. Her chest tubes were removed and that is when Coumadin was started for prophylaxis for her Mitral valve replacement. The patient was extubated on [**2179-9-9**], and she continued to improve. The plavix was discontinued when she was therapeutic on coumadin. The pain was controlled on p.o. pain medicines and she was tolerating a regular diet. She continued to be coumadinized at that time. The patient continued to do well in the CSRU and was transferred to the floor on [**2179-9-10**]. She continued on her Coumadin and INR was 2.1 and slowly rising at that time. She was given another 3 mg Coumadin on [**9-12**]. Her chest tubes had been removed. Her Foley was removed at that time as well. Her wires were cut due to the fact that her INR was elevated and did not want to risk the chance of bleeding. Physical therapy saw her and she ambulated and had excellent mobility and good exercise tolerance. It was felt that she was safe for discharge to home when medically stable. She continued to do well and on [**2179-9-11**]. she cleared Stage V with physical therapy, continued aggressive pulmonary toilet and continued to anticoagulate her. She was discharged home in stable condition with goal INR of 2.0 to 3.5. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Lipitor 40 mg p.o. once daily. 2. Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q4hours p.r.n. 3. Coumadin 3 mg p.o. q.h.s. for a goal INR of 2.0 to 3.5. 4. Protonix 40 mg p.o. once daily. 5. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 6. Zaroxylin. 7. Potassium Chloride 20 meq p.o. twice a day. 8. Lopressor 12.5 mg p.o. twice a day. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home. FOLLOW-UP: She was instructed to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in four weeks and with vascular surgery in two to four weeks and her primary care physician in [**Name Initial (PRE) **] couple days to have her INR followed. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease and mitral regurgitation, status post coronary artery bypass graft and mitral valve replacement. 2. Carotid stenosis, status post right carotid endarterectomy. 3. Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus. 4. Hypertension. 5. Status post myocardial infarction. 6. Chronic renal insufficiency, baseline creatinine 2.1. 7. Congestive heart failure. 8. Depression. 9. Spinal stenosis. The patient is discharged home in stable condition. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2179-9-11**] 10:21 T: [**2179-9-11**] 11:07 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4280, 496, 2762, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2113-1-30**] Discharge Date: [**2113-2-17**] Date of Birth: [**2027-9-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Keflex / Clindamycin / adhesive tape / Gentamicin / Zosyn / Cefepime Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: N/V/Hypotension/Upper GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper endoscopy x 2 intubation/extubation History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname 104301**] is a 85 year-old female with hx of dyphagia and aspiration s/p G-tube placement 1.5 months ago sent in from [**Known lastname **] to the ED with hypotension, nausea, and vomiting. She had been in rehab for a month after her G-tube placement until 2 weeks prior to this presentaiton. She presented to [**Known lastname **] on the day of admission with decreased intake via PEG tube secondary to nausea. She states she had slightly decreased intake the day prior to admission, but became extremely nauseous the day of admission and could not tolerate intake through her G-tube. She denies abdominal pain, bright red blood in her stool, or melena. In the ED, initial VS: BP 75/40. She was guaiac negative on exam. Surgery was consulted and evaluated her. She was noted to have bright red blood from the G-tube when it was flushed. Her Hct was in the mid 20's (from mid to high 30's). GI was contact[**Name (NI) **] and plan to scope once in the MICU. She was started on a prontonix gtt. She has two PIVs (20-guage) placed. She was given 2 L NS and ordered for 1 unit of PRBC. Right as she was going to be taken up to the MICU, her pressure dropped to a SBP of 60. She was symptomatic. She was laid flat with improvement to 79/44. Her unit of PRBC had just been started when her pressure dropped. She was also nuaseous and was given some zofran. A third liter of NS was started. Most recent pressure prior to transport was 91/38. When the patient arrived in the MICU peripheral levophed was running. She was maintaining BP in the 90's. She denied pain. On ROS she denies fevers, chills, dizziness, CP, shortness of breath, dysuria or other symptoms. Past Medical History: Diastolic CHF Atrial Fibrillation s/p Ablation Dilated Ascending Aorta Osteoporosis Hypothyroidism Dysphagia for several years with Weight Loss s/p G-tube placement History of PNA requiring VATS pleural effusion drainage and decortication on the right side Diverticulosis/Diverticulitis Cerebral Palsy Macular degeneration Ventral Hernias Rosacia Past Surgical History: 1. Status post removal of bowel obstruction due to diverticulitis requiring a temporary colostomy 2. Status post surgical repair of a prolapsed uterus 3. Status post total hysterectomy 4. Status post abdominal surgery secondary to complications of prolapsed uterus surgery - The patient developed multiple hernias. 5. Status post surgery for exposed keratoses 6. Status post G-tube placement Social History: She lives alone in [**Location (un) **]. No tobacco, alcohol, or drug use. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Initial exam: GEN: Elderly female laying in bed in NAD. Difficult to understand. HEENT: Pupils cloudy, EOMI, anicteric, MM dry, op without lesions, no jvd RESP: Breathing comfortably. CTAB. CV: [**Location (un) 8450**], 3+ systolic murmur heard best at the LUSB. ABD: +BS, soft, NTND, large ventral hernia present. G-tube present with bright red blood in the tube with dressing around it. EXT: no c/c/e NEURO: Alert and oriented to person, place, and time. Grossly nonfocal. Discharge exam: General Appearance: extubated, AOx3 Cardiovascular: normal S1/S2, murmur Respiratory / Chest: clear to auscultation bilaterally Abdominal: mildly distended, Non-tender, multiple surgical sites, ventral hernias Neurologic: answering questions, responding appropriately Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: Na 142 K 4.4 Cl 105 BUN 88 Cr 0.5 Glu 242 . WBC 10.3 Hct 26.7 Plt 227 N 90.7% L 6.3% M 2.2% . PT 15.3 PTT 25.7 INR 1.3 . Lactate 2.4 . Hct 26.7 --> 26 --> 25.2 --> 19.1 . UA neg leuk, neg nitr . Micro: BCx - pending . EKG: normal sinus rhythm with 1st degree AV delay. No STE or STD TWI in 1 Imaging: CXR: IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. KUB: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of obstruction. 2. Limited assessment for free air. EGD [**1-30**]: Stomach: Contents: Red blood was seen in the stomach. Large clots present in fundus below GE junction. PEG site with balloon [**Month/Year (2) 48613**] without active bleed or [**Month/Year (2) **] from site. Despite lavage for over two hours unable to clear field for optimal look at fundus. Potential ulceration on greater curvature but unclear and no visible vessel or active bleeding from that site. Clot re-formed after suction given active bleed. Impression: Blood in the stomach Blood in the duodenum Blood in the esophagus Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum EGD [**1-31**]: Stomach: Excavated Lesions A single cratered [**Month/Year (2) **] was found in the fundus just distal to GE junction at the greater curvature across from the ballon, which appeared to be the source of bleeding. Dimensions 2cm x 4 cm. No visible vessel or active bleeding therefore no intervention performed. Small amount of red blood in stomach. No [**Month/Year (2) **] beneath PEG site. Duodenum: Other Small amount of old blood seen in duodenum. Impression: [**Month/Year (2) **] in the fundus just distal to GE junction Small amount of old blood seen in duodenum. Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum CXR [**2-17**]: Cardiomediastinal contours are stable in appearance. Persistent left lower lobe collapse and adjacent small left pleural effusion. Linear atelectasis present at right base with otherwise clear appearance of right lung. Brief Hospital Course: # Upper GI Blood: Patient has a baseline Hct in the high 30's (most recently in [**Month (only) **] during her recent hospitalization it was in the mid 30's). On admission Hct of 26 which was an acute decline. Guaiac negative on rectal exam, however bright red blood was noted to come from the G-tube concerning for an upper GI bleed. She was admitted to the MICU. Prior to admission, she became hyotensive to the ED requiring levophed. EGD in the MICU initially showed voluminous bleeding. Her hematocrit continued to fall to as low as 19. Massive trasnfusion protocol was activated. The patient received 9 units packed RBCs, 2 units FFP, 1 unit of platelets, and 4 L NS. Her hematocrit stabilized and levophed was weaned as she was volume resuscitated. Patient received several units prbcs and GI was consulted and performed EGD which revealed large clot in the fundus just distal to GE junction with pulsation seen near the clot and oozing. PEG site with no evidence of bleeding. She was initially on a protonix gtt and then transition to PPI [**Hospital1 **] with planned 8 week course. Overnight on [**2-5**] she was noted to have hypotension and tachycardia in the context of bright red blood output per her G-tube. Her HCT dropped from 39 to 31 and she became tachycardic and hypotensive. In this context she had altered mental status with confusion and delirium. In the ICU a subclavian line was placed as peripheral access was lost. The patient was evaluated by IR, surgery, and GI and sent to the IR suite for further management. In the IR suite she had embolization of her left gastric artery, which was bleeding, leading to her stabilization. She subsequently had a stable hct with several days of melena but no bright red blood per rectum or g-tube. She is continued on lansoprazole 30mg [**Hospital1 **]. In total she required 6U PRBCs, but has not required a transfusion for over a week at the time of discharge. # Respiratory Failure: Patient was electively intubated for EGD because had had difficult EGDs in past. She remained ventilated for one day and then was extubated on [**2113-2-1**]. However, in the second admission to the ICU, on [**2-6**] pt was found to have a PEA arrest requiring rapid reintubation. Pt subsequently had difficulty with extubation requiring increasing pressure support and having difficulty producing negative inspiratory force. Respiratory failure was felt to be [**2-22**] hypervolemia and HAP. HAP was treated with vancomycin x10d for staph aureus found on sputum cx. Pt was also diuresed to pre-admission wait. With improvement of pna and volume status the pt continued to have difficulty with extubation so neurology was consulted and felt that her inability to be extubated could be [**2-22**] underlying chronic dystrophy(possibly [**Last Name (un) 52373**]-scapulo-humeral)which was exacerbated by neuromuscular blockade from gentamicin. Patient slowly improved and was subsequently able to be successfully extubated. . # Hypotension: Pt was hypotensive in the setting of GI bleed and sedation for intubation as above. Pt required pressor support with Neosynephrine followed by Levophed. Pressors were weaned as pt stabilized and sedation was weaned. Home blood pressure meds were held at discharge, and should be restarted at her rehab facility. # Chronic diastolic heart failure: Most recent TTE in [**9-29**] showed EF >70%. Held metoprolol and lisinopril in the setting of hypotension. . # History of atrial fibrillation s/p ablation: Held ASA and metoprolol in the setting of GI bleed and recent hypotension. Aspirin will be held at least 2 weeks per GI recs, to be restarted on [**2-19**]. # Chronic Dysphagia: The patient has chronic dysphagia and problems clearing secretions. She was started on atropine drops by mouth to help decrease secretions. Those were subsequently held and she was continued on tube feeds. # The patient's hypothyroidism and osteoporosis were stable and she is discharged on home levothyroxine, boniva, calcium, and vitamin d. # Osteoporosis: On Boniva q3 months. Initially held ca/vit d but restarted once stabilized. . # Comm: Daughter, [**Name2 (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 79**] cell: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104302**]. HCP son [**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) 7092**] Status: Full code Dispo: Pt discharged to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab on [**2113-2-17**]. Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine 50mcg po by mouth daily Ferrous Sulfate 220 mg (44 mg Iron)/5ml solution - 7.5 ml po daily Ranitidine HCl 15 mg/ml syrup - 10 ml by mouth [**Hospital1 **] Docusate Sodium 60 mg/15mL syrup - 30 mL(s) by mouth [**Hospital1 **] Calcium carbonate 1250mg daily Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] (no PM dose if systolic <100) Lisinopril 40mg daily Diazepam - 1mg daily at bedtime Senna 8.6 mg tab - 1 tab TID PRN Aspirin 325mg - 1 tab daily Vitamin D 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] Zymar (Gatifloxacin) 0.3% eye drops - Four times/day MWF Erythromycin ointment - 5mg/gram ointment in her eyes - daily at bedtime Bacitracin Zinc Polymycin B Sulfate - 3.5mg ointment po qhs Boniva q3 months Multivitamin Miralax prn Discharge Medications: 1. erythromycin 5 mg/gram (0.5 %) Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) drops Ophthalmic QHS (once a day (at bedtime)): one drop in each eye. 2. bacitracin-polymyxin B 500-10,000 unit/g Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic QHS (once a day (at bedtime)): apply to both eyes. 3. diazepam 2 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 4. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day). 6. guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Ten (10) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*1200 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 7. quetiapine 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO QHS PRN () as needed for agitation, insomnia. 8. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, headache, fever. 9. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron)/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ml PO DAILY (Daily). 11. moxifloxacin 0.5 % Drops [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) drop both eyes Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day) as needed for eye redness/irritation. 12. atropine 1 % Drops [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) drop Ophthalmic four times a day as needed for oral secretions. 13. therapeutic multivitamin Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ML PO DAILY (Daily). 14. zinc sulfate 220 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 15. ascorbic acid 500 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ml PO DAILY (Daily). 16. albuterol sulfate 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) nebulization Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 17. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) nebulization Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 18. Artificial Tears Drops [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 drops Ophthalmic every four (4) hours as needed for dry eyes. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Upper GI Bleed secondary to Gastric [**Hospital6 **] PEA arrest Hospital Acquired Pneumonia Secondary: Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for a large bleed from an [**Hospital6 **] in your stomach. The GI doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) 48613**] the [**Name5 (PTitle) **] and confirmed that it was the cause of your bleed, but it had stopped bleeding. You were treated with a medicine to reduce the amount of acid in your stomach and help your stomach heal. Your were transfused blood as your large bleed had caused your blood levels and blood pressure to get quite low. During your stay, you had an event where your heart stopped beating, but your heartbeat returned with medications. You were intubated at that time to help you breathe. You were diagnosed with a pneumonia, and received a full course of antibiotics. You were given medications to help reduce the fluid in your lungs. Your breathing tube was removed on [**2-16**], and you have done very well since that time. At the time of discharge your blood levels were stable, you were breathing well on low levels of oxygen, and you were tolerating your tube feeds. . The following changes were made to your medications: -You were started on lansoprazole twice per day. -You were started on seroquel 12.5mg at night as needed to help you sleep -Please restart aspirin 325mg daily on [**2113-2-19**] -You are being given albuterol and ipratropium nebulizers to help with your breathing as needed. -You were started on multivitamin, ascorbic acid, and zinc. -Your blood pressure medications (lisinopril and metoprolol) were held due to low blood pressures. They will restart these at your rehab facility once your blood pressures are back to your baseline. -The eye medication Zymar was held due to the fact that you were on multiple eye medications. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2113-2-22**] at 1:20 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: INFUSION/[**Hospital Ward Name 1248**] UNIT When: THURSDAY [**2113-3-2**] at 10:15 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14067**] Building: GZ [**Hospital Ward Name **] BUILDING (FELBEERG/[**Hospital Ward Name **] COMPLEX) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Endoscopy appointment: [**2113-4-21**] at 1pm Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 104303**] office next week to find out when the anesthesia appointment will be (usually one week before the endoscopy appointment). Completed by:[**2113-2-17**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4275, 2760, 2851, 5180, 2767, 4280, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2165-1-16**] Date of Birth: [**2095-2-9**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Lipitor / Niacin / Zetia / Lopid / Zestril / Benicar / Verapamil / Byetta / Avandia / Bactrim Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Palpitations Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2165-1-11**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to Diag, SVG to Ramus, SVG to PDA) History of Present Illness: 69 y/o female admitted to OSH with palpitations and treated for SVT, Troponin was 0.82. Underwent cardiac cath which showed severe coronary artery disease. Past Medical History: Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Diabetes, TAH, Cataract surgery left eye, Vitreotomy, Bunion Removal Social History: Denies tobacco or ETOH use. Retired. Family History: Father died from MI at age 66. Physical Exam: VS: 69 18 166/60 5'3" 155lbs. Skin: Unremarkable HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, NCAT Neck: Supple, FROM, -JVD, -carotid bruit Chest: CTAB Heart: RRR -c/r/m/g Abd: Soft, NT, ND +BS, healed lower abd. incision Ext: Warm, well-perfused, -edema, -varicosities Neuro: A&O x 3, MAE, non-focal Pertinent Results: [**2165-1-14**] CXR: Interval development of moderate hydropneumothorax in the left lung. No other significant changes. [**2165-1-14**] Echo: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. [**2165-1-11**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: 1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). 3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 5. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. A mobile echogenic structure is noted attached to the posterior mitral leaflet, flailing into the left atrium in systole possibly a torn chordae. Some billowing of the A2 scallop is also seen. POST-BYPASS: For the post-bypass study, the patient was receiving vasoactive infusions including phenylephrine and is being A paced. 1. Biventricular function is preserved. 2. Aorta is intact post decannulation. 3. Other findings are unchanged [**2165-1-10**] 08:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.99* Hgb-11.7* Hct-33.4* MCV-84 MCH-29.3 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.4 Plt Ct-364 [**2165-1-13**] 02:00AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-2.84* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.1* MCV-85 MCH-30.0 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-133* [**2165-1-16**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-2.57* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.7* MCV-96# MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-181 [**2165-1-10**] 08:40AM BLOOD PT-11.3 PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2165-1-14**] 02:23AM BLOOD PT-11.8 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2165-1-10**] 08:40AM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2165-1-16**] 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-62* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 [**2165-1-16**] 04:55AM BLOOD Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 76309**] was a same day admit after undergoing all pre-operative work-up as an outpatient. On [**1-11**] she was brought to the operating room where she underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 4. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery she was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Later on operative day she was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. Post-operatively she required several blood transfusions secondary to low HCT. On post-op day one she was started on diuretics and beta blockers. She was gently diuresed towards her pre-op weight. On post-op day two she had episodes of atrial fibrillation and was given beta blockers and started on amiodarone. She converted back to sinus rhythm. On post-op day three she was transferred to the telemetry floor. Also on this day her chest tubes were removed with post-pull chest x-ray showing small bilateral apical pneumothoraces. Chest x-ray also revealed possible pericardial effusion. On post-op day four underwent echo which showed only a trivial effusion. She remained in SR but will continue Amiodarone post-op. She worked with physical therapy for post-op strength and mobility. On post-op day five she was discharged to rehab. Medications on Admission: Lopressor 25mg [**Hospital1 **], Metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **], Diltiazem CD 120mg qd, Aspirin 81mg qd, Glyburide 5mg [**Hospital1 **], MVI, Fish Oil, Calcium with Vit. D Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 weeks. 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks. 9. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Please take 400mg [**Hospital1 **] for 4 days. Then 200mg [**Hospital1 **] for 7 days. And finally, 200mg daily until stopped by cardiologist. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation PMH: Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Diabetes PSH: TAH, Cataract surgery left eye, Vitreotomy, Bunion Removal Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. No driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: [**Hospital 409**] Clinic in 2 weeks on [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] in [**1-13**] weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-12**] weeks Completed by:[**2165-1-16**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-8-5**] Discharge Date: [**2133-8-11**] Date of Birth: [**2068-7-17**] Sex: F Service: MED Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5644**] Chief Complaint: cuts to ankles Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This 70 year old female with multiple medical issues presented to the ED with cuts to her legs. There is a question of self-inflicted wounds vs. assault. At the time of EMS arrival her door was locked from the inside requiring EMS to force entry. The patient was found down, responsive, confused, with no signs of trauma except for the bilateral ankle lacerations, she was found with large amount of blood on the floor. No active bleeding at the time of admission. She had week pulses in the ED initially 40/p then up to 80s with IVF. She was intubated secondary to nausea/vomiting for airway protection. She recieved 4 units PRBC and 6 liters IVF, 1 liter LR. She was given charcoal for presumed toxic ingestion. She was admitted to the T/SICU intubated on PPF and Dopamine. In the T/SICU she stabilized. She was weaned off all drips and extubated the following AM. She was then transferred to the floor. Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. hypercholesterolemia 3. CHF 4. Osteoporosis s/p vertebral fractures 5. Depression 6. asthma 7. s/p vaginal CA 8. Herniated disk 9. hx. EtOh abuse 10. s/p MI '[**24**] 11. s/pBilateral leg clots '[**28**] 12, s/p small bowel and stomach resection 13. s/p AAA repair 14. s/p vascular surgery on legs 15. s/p CCK Social History: remote history of EtOH, 1ppd smoker for 50 years, lives alone Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Temp 97.9 BP 74 Pulse 135/59 Resp 13 O2 sat 97% on RA Gen - Alert, no acute distress HEENT - PERRL, bilateral cataracts, extraocular motions intact, anicteric, mucous membranes moist Neck - right IJ line, no cervical lymphadenopathy Chest - Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV - Normal S1/S2, RRR, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Abd - Soft, nontender, nondistended, with normoactive bowel sounds Back - No costovertebral angle tendernes Extr - Bilateral ankle lacerations, dressings clean dry and intact, No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally Neuro - Alert and oriented x 3, cranial nerves [**3-12**] intact, upper and lower extremity strength 5/5 bilaterally, sensation grossly intact Skin - No rash Pertinent Results: [**2133-8-5**] 06:55PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2133-8-5**] 06:40PM WBC-9.5 RBC-3.15* HGB-11.2* HCT-32.2* MCV-102* MCH-35.5* MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.5 [**2133-8-5**] 10:49PM GLUCOSE-162* LACTATE-3.3* NA+-142 K+-4.1 CL--115* Brief Hospital Course: Please see addendum for additional hospital course. 1. Ankle lacerations - She was evaluated by ortho who advised that she received a tetanus shot and that the wounds not be closed when she first arrived. On the third day of hospitalization they advised to have the trauma team suture the wounds. 2. Increased LFTS - After she was transferred out of the MICU her LFTs were elevated. These appeared to be due to shock liver due to her severe fluid loss from bleeding. When rechecked later they had normalized. 3. CV - Upon tranfer to the floor she was noted to have crackles throughout her lungs and be SOB. She had been given a lot of fluid the prior day. It was felt that she was in mild CHF and she was given 20mg Lasix IV with good effect. 4. Pulmonary - She was noted to be SOB upon transfer to the floor. We restarted all of her home asthma medications and inhalers with good effect. 5. Psychiatry - The psychiatry team evaluated her while she was in the MICU and again on the floor. They initially felt that it was most likely these wounds were due to assault and not self inflicted. However, upon obtaining the police report and with careful patient questioning, it appeared that the wounds were in fact self-inflicted. She will be admitted to a psychiatric facility. 6. Her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], was contact[**Name (NI) **] and all of her out-patient medications were restarted. Medications on Admission: Meclizine prn Ezetimibe 10 Rofecoxib 25 Theophylline SR 300 TID Cardiazem CD 360 Fluoxetine 20 Lasix 40 Atenolol 25 [**Hospital1 **] Advair Albuterol Xanax prn Protonix 40 Trazadone 150 MVI Synthroid 25 Discharge Medications: see addendum Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 1680**] HRI Discharge Diagnosis: see addendum Discharge Condition: see addendum ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2126-8-11**] Date of Birth: [**2050-2-24**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: Claudication and ischemic rest pain of the left foot with failing left femoral-popliteal bypass. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2126-8-6**]- Selective left lower extremity arteriography with angioplasty and stenting of the distal left external iliac artery, angioplasty of an in-stent restenosis of a previously placed distal superficial femoral artery/popliteal artery stent, and angioplasty of the left anterior tibial artery. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 76 year old female with known peripheral vascular disease who has had 2 previous lower extremity bypass grafts in [**2122**] and [**2125**], who has develpoed an infected ingrown toenail on her left foot, which has since healed, as well as a prolonged period of a non-healing ulcer on the left foot, which has also since healed. Past Medical History: 2 left lower extremity bypass grafts ([**2121**], [**2125**]), hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, bilateral carotid endarterectomies, and a cholecystectomy Social History: Noncontributory Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: General: no acute distress Lungs: Clear to ascultation bilaterally Cardiac: regular rate and rhythum Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema Pulses: 1+ femorals bilaterally, no distal pulses palpable on the left lower extremity. Neuro: alert and oriented X3 Pertinent Results: [**2126-8-11**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.42* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.6* MCV-86 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-219 [**2126-8-11**] 05:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-219 [**2126-8-10**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-11 [**2126-8-10**] 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.2* Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 76 year old female who was admitted on [**2126-8-6**] for claudication and rest pain of her left foot due to a failing graft. The plan at that time was for angioplasty that day and discharge on [**2126-8-7**]. However, on the night of [**8-6**] the patient developed a retroperitoneal hematoma and a rectus sheath hematoma (as diagnosed by ultrasound) after her sheath was pulled. As a result, she developed severe abdominal and back pain, became extremely lethargic and babbling, was AXOX1, with a blood pressure of 72/50, heart rate in the 70s, respiratory rate 16-22, and oxygen saturation > 95%. Her hematocrit dropped from 35.4 to 31.8 during over the course of the day. She was then transferred to the ICU on the morning of [**2126-8-7**] in stable condition, with a plan of serial hematocrit checks, BP and groin checks, and morphine as needed for pain. On [**2126-8-8**], the patient was doing much better- her hematocrit was stable at 29, her abdomen was softer, there was no evidence of an MI, and she had excellent distal pulses. Her Plavix was held and she was able to resume diet. Later that day she was transferred to the VICU. On [**2126-8-10**], she was transfused one unit of packed red blood cells for a hematocrit of 25.6. Her hematocrit stabilized thereafter and the rest of her hospital course was uncomplicated. Medications on Admission: See discharge medications Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Dyazide 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Plavix 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: DO NOT RESUME TAKING UNTIL YOUR BLOOD COUNTS ARE CHECKED BY YOUR PMD!. 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Peripheral vascular disease of the left lower extremity Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: 1) Return to ER or call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5695**] office if you notice increasing pain or drainage from your groin, or if you become excessively weak or short of breath. 2) For now continue taking aspirin but do not take plavix. Have your blood count checked by the end of this week (by [**2126-8-16**]) by your PMD, and if stable (i.e. > 28), you may begin taking Plavix at the usual dose (75 mg PO qday). Followup Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5695**] office on [**2126-8-19**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3121**]. Completed by:[**2126-8-12**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-10-7**] Discharge Date: [**2112-10-17**] Date of Birth: [**2039-8-6**] Sex: M Service: UROLOGY HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 73-year-old male with refractory CIS of the bladder treated by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 986**] since [**2106**]. He has been treated with intravesical BCG as well as BCG and Interferon and his most recent bladder biopsy demonstrates persistent multifocal CIS. Options were discussed and he decided to proceed with cystoprostatectomy by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 986**] to be followed by ileal loop urinary diversion by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4229**]. On examination, his abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, and obese. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: Preoperative laboratories showed a BUN and creatinine of 40/1.6, hematocrit of 35, and a urinalysis with 135 red blood cells per high-powered field. The PSA was 0.3. The patient had a preoperative stress test which showed no evidence of myocardial ischemia. His echocardiogram showed a left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 55%. He had mild to moderate aortic regurgitation and mild mitral regurgitation. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the Operating Room on [**2112-10-7**]. Please see the operative dictation for details of that procedure. He was monitored by a Swan-Ganz catheter. He received 9.5 liters of crystalloid and 2 units of packed red blood cells. The EBL was estimated at 600. He underwent a radical cystoprostatectomy with ileal loop urinary diversion as well as bilateral pelvic lymph node dissection. Two JPs were left in place as well as bilateral ureteral stents. However, on KUB, the left stent was shown to be malpositioned and likely in the ileal loop. This was thus removed. Mr. [**Known lastname **] had significant output by both JPs, however, greater in the right JP than the left JP. This was especially high approximately one week postprocedure when the ostomy output dropped to zero and the right JP output was subsequently approximately 2,500. A Foley catheter was placed in the ostomy to use as a stent. It was likely that the obstruction in part was due to the ostomy appliance material. The JP output subsequently decreased; however, was still putting out on the order of close to 1,000 a day. A CT urogram was obtained on postoperative day number six which showed no ureteral leak. The Foley catheter was thus removed; however, it was again noted that the ostomy output was decreasing so this was replaced again. The right JP output remained persistently high. It looked to be the color and consistency of urine. The suction drainage was then switched over to a gravity drainage. Creatinine of both drains in the ostomy showed the creatinine of the ostomy to be 70, the creatinine of the right drain 39 and the creatinine of the left JP to be 1.1. The left JP was subsequently removed on postoperative day number nine and the patient will be discharged to rehabilitation with the Foley catheter in the stent opening the ostomy as well as the right drain to gravity drainage. 1. NEUROLOGY: The patient's pain was controlled with epidural. However, after he was extubated, he was noted to be rather somnolent. The epidural was titrated down due to this and eventually was discontinued on postoperative day number five. At this point, he was switched over to a PCA. He was noted to be somewhat more alert after the epidural was discontinued. The patient also complained of some right leg weakness. This was initially presumed to be due to epidural placement. It slowly improved with physical therapy. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient had a rule out MI protocol immediately postoperatively which showed elevated CKs up to 6,000; however, his CK MB was 22 for an MB index of 0.4. In addition, his troponin was 0.03 or less. Lopressor and Hydralazine were used to control his blood pressure. He was initially monitored with a Swan-Ganz catheter which was eventually switched to a CVL on postoperative day number two. He was kept on telemetry for monitoring. On postoperative day number eight, he experienced postprandial epigastric discomfort which resolved with Tums; however, given his significant cardiac history and diabetic history, a second rule out MI protocol was performed which showed nonspecific T wave inversions in V1 through V3; however, his enzymes were negative. He was eventually switched over to his home regimen which controlled his hypertension. 3. PULMONARY: The patient was extubated on postoperative day number two. He was weaned from his oxygen without issues. 4. GASTROINTESTINAL: Postoperatively, the patient was maintained with a NG tube and IV Pepcid. The NG tube was self-discontinued on postoperative day number four. Sips were begun on postoperative day number seven and his diet was advanced without difficulty. As stated under cardiac, the patient experienced epigastric discomfort on postoperative day number eight. This resolved with Tums and for this reason, the patient is maintained on p.o. Pepcid. 5. GENITOURINARY: Please see the main hospital course for details on his ostomy and drain functions. At this point, a loopogram will be obtained prior to discharge to evaluate for ureteral leak. The results of this will be dictated in a separate note. 6. HEME: The patient was maintained on Lovenox 40 mg b.i.d. for DVT prophylaxis. He again started complaining of right lower extremity pain on postoperative day number nine. He had a slight increase in leg swelling, 1+ pedal edema on the right compared to none on the left. His pain was diffuse including his anterior and posterior leg as well as his thigh. He reported having a history of right lower extremity pain as well as some asymmetrical swelling ever since back surgery many years ago. Although the clinical suspicion for DVT was low, LENIs were obtained on the date of discharge. The results of these will be dictated in an addendum. 7. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient was given perioperative Ancef [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 38941**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 99739**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2112-10-17**] 12:45 T: [**2112-10-17**] 12:51 JOB#: [**Job Number 99740**] cc:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2131-1-7**] Date of Birth: [**2131-1-3**] Sex: M Service: NB REPORT TITLE: Interim summary HISTORY: The patient was delivered at 40-5/7 weeks' gestation, and was admitted to the newborn intensive care unit around four hours of life, for evaluation and treatment of poor tone and perfusion. Birth weight was 2955 gm. Mother is a 25-year-old, gravida 1 mother, with estimated date of delivery [**2130-12-29**]. Her prenatal screens included blood type B-positive, antibody screen negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, and group B strep negative. The pregnancy was uncomplicated. Labor and delivery were uncomplicated. Amniotic fluid was noted to be clear. The infant delivered by spontaneous vaginal delivery. Apgar scores were 8 and 8, at one and five minutes, respectively. Initial bedside glucose testing showed a blood glucose of 42. The infant was fed [**1-3**] ounce and initially did well. At around four hours of age, noted to have decreased tone and ashen color in the newborn nursery. He also was noted to have a 1/7 systolic ejection murmur at the left sternal border. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: At discharge, an active and alert, sucking on pacifier in crib. Pale pink, with mild jaundice. Anterior fontanelle open, flat, soft. Mild molding and overriding of features. Ears, eyes, nose, and throat are unremarkable. Breath sounds are clear and equal, with easy work of breathing. Heart rate regular, with normal S1 and S2. Has a soft systolic ejection murmur noted along the left sternal border. Has normal, equal pulses. Well-perfused. Abdomen is soft and nondistended, with no hepatosplenomegaly. Active bowel sounds. Umbilical cord dry. Normal phallus. Testes descended bilaterally. Spine straight and intact; no dimples. Has mongolian spots on both buttocks. Hips are stable. Normal tone and reflexes. Discharge weight is 2980 gm (25th to 50th percentile), length 49 cm (50th percentile), head circumference 33 cm (25th to 50th percentile). SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory: He was placed nasal cannula oxygen on admission to maintain oxygen saturation greater than 95%. Initially required 250 cc/min flow of oxygen. Initial chest x-ray showed patchy atelectasis in the left upper lobe and a trace amount of fluid in the minor fissure. The infant was weaned off oxygen on [**2131-1-4**], at around 1400. He has been greater than 24 hours on room air, with comfortable work of breathing, respiratory rates in the 30s to 60s. Cardiovascular: A soft murmur noted on exam on admission, due to poor perfusion. A hypoxia test was performed, with arterial blood gases showing pH of 7.45, pACO2 37, pAO2 254. He has remained hemodynamically stable throughout the intensive care stay. Recent blood pressure was 61/40, with a mean of 52. Heart rate range is 110s to 140s. Have been following the murmur clinically. Fluids, electrolytes, nutrition: Initial he was n.p.o. As feeds were started on day of life #1 with Enfamil 20 calorie or breast milk if available. He is feeding well, voiding and stooling appropriately. Discharge weight is 2980 gm. Gastrointestinal: Bilirubin on day of life 2: Total 6.5, direct 0.3. A follow up bilirubin will be done on [**2131-1-6**]. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission was 48%. Infectious disease: CBC and blood cultures were drawn on admission, and he was started on ampicillin and gentamicin. White count was 15.9, with 65 polys, 1 band, platelets 237,000. An LP was done the following day, after the baby was on antibiotics. Initial results showed a WBC of 6, RBCs 8, with 2% polys, protein 116, glucose 52. The culture is pending. The decision was made to treat for seven days for suspected sepsis. Gentamicin level is pending around third dose. Neurology: Initially with low tone, which has improved. Hearing screening has not been performed; will need prior to discharge. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to newborn nursery. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**Hospital1 **] in [**Location (un) 686**], MA ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**]). CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings: Ad lib breast or bottle feeding. 2. Medications: To be seven days of ampicillin and gentamicin to be completed prior to discharge home. Check gentamicin levels around third dose. Iron supplementation is recommended for preterm and low-birth weight infants until 12 months corrected age. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should receive vitamin D supplementation at 200 IU, which may be provided as a multivitamin preparation daily until 12 months corrected age. 3. State newborn screen to be drawn on [**2131-1-6**]. 4. Immunizations: Has not received any immunizations yet. 5. Immunizations recommended: a. Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**]. The infant may meet the following four criteria: I. Born at less than 32 weeks. II.Born between 32 and 35-0/7 weeks with two of the following: Day care during RSV season or a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school-age siblings. III. Chronic lung disease. IV.Hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease. b. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall, for all infants once they reach six months of age, before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts or out-of-home caregivers. c. This infant has not received rotavirus vaccine. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends initial vaccination of preterm infants at or following discharge from the hospital, if they are clinically stable and are at least six weeks but fewer than 12 weeks of age. 6. Follow up appointments: Follow up with pediatrician following discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Appropriate-for-gestational-age term male. 2. Respiratory distress, resolved. 3. Heart murmur. 4. Suspected sepsis. 5. Physiologic jaundice. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2131-1-5**] 23:09:48 T: [**2131-1-6**] 03:25:49 Job#: [**Job Number 77078**] ICD9 Codes: 769, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-2-10**] Discharge Date: [**2135-2-11**] Date of Birth: [**2083-5-26**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 51-year-old male patient with a previous history of coronary artery disease evidenced by a previous myocardial infarction in the [**2112**]. He had approximately a one week history of vague chest pain and on the morning of [**2135-2-10**] had severe chest pain with diaphoresis while working that morning and called emergency medical services. He was transported by ambulance to [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital where he was held in their Emergency Department with continued complaints of chest pain with diaphoresis, although his vital signs were stable during this stay there and his first set of cardiac enzymes was negative. Because the patient continued to have unstable angina while in the Emergency Department, he was ultimately transported later in the day from the [**Hospital3 417**] Emergency Room to [**Hospital6 256**] for cardiac catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for a fairly recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, obesity. The patient is a current cigarette smoker, approximately 2 packs a day x 30 years, and alcohol intake is not obtainable at this time. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient works as a truck driver, he is not married, and he lives in [**Location 12366**]. The patient was transported from [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital to [**Hospital6 256**] late afternoon on [**2135-2-10**] and was taken directly to the Cardiac Catheterization Lab to undergo cardiac catheterization. In the Cardiac Catheterization Lab, the patient suffered a cardiopulmonary arrest; please see Cardiac Catheterization Lab records, as well as resuscitation paperwork for details of arrest and resuscitation. This occurred at 5:45 pm with precipitating issue of profound hypotension to a systolic pressure of 60. Initial heart rhythm at that time was sinus tachycardia with a rate of about 120. Over the next 15 minutes, the cardiac rhythm deteriorated to a ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation. He was defibrillated and became asystolic approximately 10 minutes into the resuscitation. CPR was initiated at the onset of pulselessness and was continued throughout the arrest situation. While in the Cardiac Catheterization Lab, femoral arterial and venous cannulation was obtained and the patient was placed on cardiopulmonary bypass in the Catheterization Lab and transported directly from the Cath Lab to the operating room. Cardiac catheterization results available revealed 100% proximal and thrombotic LAD occlusion, nondominant severely diffuse diseased left circ, and a 100% ostial occlusion of the right coronary artery. In the operating room, the patient underwent coronary artery bypass graft x 3 by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1537**] and insertion of bilateral ventricular assist devices, the Abiomed BVS system. Intraoperatively, there was some difficulty removing the cannulas which were placed emergently in the Catheterization Lab requiring consultation of Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], vascular surgeon, to assist with removal of cannulas. An intra-aortic balloon pump had been inserted at the initial onset of hemodynamic instability in the Cardiac Catheterization Lab. Postoperatively, the patient was transported from the operating room to the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit at approximately 4:00 am. During the postoperative period, the patient had some requirement for blood products due to some hypovolemia and dropping hematocrit. There was no excessive chest tube bleeding during this time. The patient's coagulation parameters were within normal limits, as were his other laboratory values. Postoperative chest x-ray revealed a right-sided pleural effusion for which he had a right pleural chest tube placed in the Intensive Care Unit. A Swan-Ganz catheter was malpositioned and subsequently removed. His left femoral intra-aortic balloon pump was removed shortly after admission to the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit. The patient has been accepted for evaluation for heart transplant at [**Hospital 4415**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and the patient is ready to be transported to [**Hospital 14852**] at this time. The patient's physical condition is as follows: Neurologically, the patient has woken up. Preoperatively, he has moved all four extremities to command and nodded his head appropriately. He has since been paralyzed with cisatracurium and sedated with IV propofol drip. Cardiac wise, the patient is in sinus tachycardia heart rhythm with rare PVC noted. He has a left ventricular Abiomed ventricular assist device, as well as right ventricular assist device in place. Both ventricular devices have flows of approximately 4.5-5 L/min. The patient has an open chest, open sternum, open skin with an Esmarch dressing. He has two mediastinal chest tubes. He has a right pleural chest tube, both to Pleur-Evac suction. His lungs have a few scattered rhonchi bilaterally but are fairly clear. His abdomen is obese but soft. His left lower extremity has an incision from a saphenous vein harvest site. His right groin has an incision from his cannulation, as well as repair by vascular surgery service. The patient has positive Doppler signals in his feet and has had adequate urine output throughout. Most recent laboratory values are from 7 o'clock this morning, [**2-11**], which revealed a white blood cell count of 5.8, hematocrit 22.7 for which he received a total of 3 units of packed red blood cells--his hematocrit after the second unit of cells came up to 29, platelet count 115,000, prothrombin time 13.1, with an INR of 1.2, PTT 40.5, fibrinogen level 231, sodium 144, potassium 3.1, chloride 105, CO2 23, BUN 15, creatinine 1.1, glucose 236. The patient's ALT is 86, AST 534, alk phos 42, total bilirubin 1.5, albumin 2.7, calcium 9.8, phosphate 2.2, magnesium 1.2. The patient has had HIV panel sent and pending, as well as hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C full panels also pending. Most recent blood gas was 7.40, PCO2 37, PO2 118 and bicarb of 24. The patient had a lactate level of 11.3 at 4 o'clock this morning. The patient's most recent vital signs revealed a temperature of 96.1, heart rate 109, sinus tachycardia, blood pressure 97/66, right ventricular assist flow of 4.7 L/min and left ventricular assist flow of 4.1. The patient is on amiodarone drip at 1 mg/min, epinephrine at 0.1 mcg/kg/min, heparin at 500 U/hr, insulin at 30 U/hr, Levophed at 0.04 mcg/kg/min, propofol at 20 mcg/kg/min and cisatracurium at 1 mcg/kg/min. Current ventilator settings are assist control with a rate of 12, tidal volume of 800 cc, FIO2 40% and 15 of PEEP with a blood gas of 7.40, 37, 118, 24 with subsequent decrease in PEEP to 10. Urine output has been adequate. Chest tube output has been minimal. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 964**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2135-2-11**] 11:01 T: [**2135-2-11**] 10:43 JOB#: [**Job Number 38623**] ICD9 Codes: 4275, 412, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4474 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-6-8**] Discharge Date: [**2104-6-17**] Date of Birth: [**2041-10-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1257**] Chief Complaint: Weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: MRCP Quadricep Muscle Biopsy History of Present Illness: 62 yo f w/PMH of hypercholesterolemia, CABGx4, HTN that presents w/ progressive myalgia of bilateral shoulders, triceps & quadriceps. On the morning of [**2104-6-8**], pt felt weak, used hands to raise from bed and once had reached her toilet could not stand up. Needed assistance to get up from toilet & decided to go to ED. Pt feels decr ROM in shoulder abduction & quadricep extension, feels legs "weigh 100lbs", and weakness that has been progressively gotten worse since she began on Atorvastatin post-op. Her PMH is significant for CABGx4 on [**2104-3-5**]. Pt complains of malodorous breath, nauseated after eating w/some vomit, itchiness of scalp, forearm & feet. Pertinent neg: (-) rebound tenderness, (-)TTP, no RUQ pain on inspiration,(-) fever, no mental status changes, no palmary erythema; no rashes, lumps, skin dryness, dermal color changes; no headache, dizzyness, lightheadness; no hematurea, polyurea, oliguria, dysurea; no diarrhea, constipation, stool color changes. In the ED @833a, pt's VS:T 97.2 BP 122/75 HR 74 RR 18 O2 sat 100% pain [**8-18**]. EKG showed no ST wave changes, nl axis, nl interval , nl sinus rhythm w/reg rate @60bpm. Liver/gallbladder u-sound showed no signs of cholecystitis & no R kidney, L kidney was 14cm. U/A significant for hematurea & slight proteinurea 30. Notable labs include elevated LFTs: ALT 578, AST 1354, AP 1113, Tbil 5.6, Dbili 4.4; elevated lipsase 350; elevated CK 22,215; hyponatremia 128, hyperphosphatemia 5.2, hypomagnesiemia 2.7; elevated BUN 52 & creat 3.1. Incr WBC 11.4 w/L-shift. Incr sed-rate @ 45. Folate catheter placed. Received 1L 150cc/hr nl saline, 1L D5W w/NaHCO3 150mEq. In the floor, pt's VS: T 98.3 BP 120/60 Pulse 88 RR 20 97%O2sat w/pain 0/10. On PE, pt still felt pain near the spinal scapula bilaterally w/decr ROM when abducting, had quadricep flexion weakness yet nl sensory function. Nl MSE & cognitive assesment. Pt had scleral icterus, nl abdomen w/high pitch high frequency bowel sounds, unpalpable liver & splenic borders. Past Medical History: -CABGx4 repair: On [**2104-3-1**] pt presents to [**Last Name (un) 1724**] w/ substernal chest pain; cath lab showed severe occlusion of obtuse marginal, LAD septal branch, LAD diagonal & L circumflex arteries. CABG repair done using saphenous v & internal mammary arteries. Received 2 u of packed RBCs. Discharged w/Atorvastatin. -Hypercholesterolemia: Currently controlled w/atorvastatin -HTN: Controlled w/Lisinopril/Metropolol. Social History: Works at for Partner's in [**Hospital1 **] Occupational Health [**Doctor Last Name **] Division. Lives alone at home, but has male partner who visits. No EtOH hx. Smoked 4 cigarettes/day from young age until [**2104-3-4**]. Family History: Mother suffered from angina & died @70; father died @ 57 from CHF & was EtOH abuser. Two maternal uncles who had an MI at the age of 42, and one at the age of 60. Older brother has DM, 2 cardiac stents. Sister dx w/breast cancer in her 40s Physical Exam: VS: T 98.3 BP 120/60 Pulse 88 RR 20 97%O2sat GEN: Well-appearing female in NAD HEENT: NC/AT, no LAD, +scleral icterus bilaterally NEURO: PERRL, EOMI; V, VII-XII intact MSE: Oriented to time, place, location; nl immediate & lag recall of 3 words, draws clock hand w/slight hand deviation. ABDOMEN: non-distended abdomen w/o surgical scars, high pitch high freq bowel sounds, no TTP, no rebound tenderness, unpalpable liver & spleen, no renal/epigastric bruits. No [**Doctor Last Name **] sign. Nl percussion of abdomen w/o signs of ascites. CARDIO: nl S1 S2 yet loud, slight tachycardia, no m/g/r RESP: CTAB, no CVA, nl percussion from apex to base, tender bilaterally near the spinal scapula, non-tender spine. MUSK: UE: nl motor strength. L LE: weak hamstring 3+, weak quadricep 3+, weak abduction 4+, otherwise normal; R LE: weak hamstring 4+, weak quadricep 4+; other wise normal. SKIN: No rashes, lumps, bumps. EXTREMITIES: No signs of peripheral edema PSYCH: Affable & responsive; reliable historian Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2104-6-8**] 07:50PM GLUCOSE-104 UREA N-48* CREAT-2.7* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-17 [**2104-6-8**] 07:50PM ALT(SGPT)-450* AST(SGOT)-1087* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 61415**]* ALK PHOS-806* TOT BILI-3.9* [**2104-6-8**] 07:50PM PT-13.9* PTT-28.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2104-6-8**] 11:35AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2104-6-8**] 11:35AM URINE RBC-[**3-13**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-0 YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2104-6-8**] 09:00AM GLUCOSE-131* UREA N-52* CREAT-3.1*# SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-21* [**2104-6-8**] 09:00AM ALT(SGPT)-578* AST(SGOT)-1354* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 61416**]* ALK PHOS-1113* AMYLASE-227* TOT BILI-5.6* DIR BILI-4.4* INDIR BIL-1.2 [**2104-6-8**] 09:00AM LIPASE-350* GGT-528* [**2104-6-8**] 09:00AM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-5.2* MAGNESIUM-2.7* [**2104-6-8**] 09:00AM TSH-0.39 [**2104-6-8**] 09:00AM WBC-11.4* RBC-4.80 HGB-14.3 HCT-43.1 MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.6* [**2104-6-8**] 09:00AM NEUTS-86.7* LYMPHS-8.3* MONOS-4.0 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.4 [**2104-6-8**] 09:00AM PLT COUNT-323 [**2104-6-8**] 09:00AM SED RATE-45* . Liver/Gall bladder ([**2104-6-8**]): 1. Two small hemangiomas in the liver. 2. Gallstone with no ultrasound evidence of cholecystitis. 3. Right kidney not seen; could be agenesis or ectopic kidney. Left kidney measures 14 cm. . MRCP ([**2104-6-8**]): 1. No biliary obstruction. Normal-appearing intra- and extra-hepatic biliary ducts. 2. Pancreas divisum. The pancreas demonstrates a normal signal without ductal dilatation. 3. Solitary left kidney, with edema and loss of corticomedullary differentiation, as seen in acute renal failure. No hydronephrosis. 4. Edema in the musculature of the flanks and paraspinal muscles, consistent with the history of recent rhabdomyolysis. . Muscle Biopsy Right Thigh ([**2104-6-14**]): pathology pending . INR Trend: [**6-8**] 1.2 [**6-10**] 2.2 [**6-11**] 1.7 [**6-12**] 2.1 [**6-13**] 2.0 [**6-14**] 3.4 [**6-14**] 5.8 [**6-15**] 1.1 [**6-16**] 1.0 [**6-17**] 1.0 . Creat Trend: [**6-8**] 3.1 [**6-8**] 2.7 [**6-9**] 2.7 [**6-10**] 2.2 [**6-11**] 1.9 [**6-12**] 1.7 [**6-13**] 1.5 [**6-14**] 1.2 [**6-15**] 1.1 [**6-16**] 1.0 [**6-17**] 1.0 . CK Trend: [**6-8**] [**Numeric Identifier 61416**] [**6-8**] [**Numeric Identifier 61415**] [**6-9**] [**Numeric Identifier **] [**6-10**] [**Numeric Identifier **] [**6-11**] [**Numeric Identifier 61417**] [**6-12**] [**Numeric Identifier 21712**] [**6-13**] [**Numeric Identifier 24508**] [**6-14**] [**Numeric Identifier 61418**] [**6-15**] [**Numeric Identifier 61419**] [**6-16**] [**Numeric Identifier 61420**] [**6-17**] 6784 . HBsAg NEGATIVE HBsAb BOREDERLINE HBcAb NEGATIVE HAV NEGATIVE HCV NEGATIVE AMA NEGATIVE Smooth NEGATIVE [**Doctor First Name **] NEGATIVE SPEP Pending Acetaminophen NEG ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN PND CERULOPLASMIN PND IGG HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS 1 AND 2 PND IGM HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS 1 AND 2 PND SOLUBLE LIVER ANTIGEN (SLA) ANTIBODIES PND . Discharge labs: [**2104-6-17**] 05:34AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.9* MCV-87 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.1 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-286 [**2104-6-15**] 04:50PM BLOOD Neuts-78.8* Lymphs-15.0* Monos-3.7 Eos-1.8 Baso-0.6 [**2104-6-17**] 05:34AM BLOOD PT-11.6 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2104-6-17**] 05:34AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-2.9* Cl-99 HCO3-34* AnGap-8 [**2104-6-17**] 05:34AM BLOOD ALT-685* AST-758* CK(CPK)-6784* AlkPhos-647* TotBili-2.6* [**2104-6-17**] 05:34AM BLOOD Albumin-2.1* Brief Hospital Course: #. Acute Hepatic Dysfunction: On admission patient had ALT 578, AST 1354, ALP 1113, T-BIL 5.6, D-BIL 4.4, Lipase 350, Amylase 227. Patient had scleral icterus and malodorous breath; no visible signs of encephalopathy, no hepatosplenomegaly and no abdominal tenderness. Extrahepatic causes ruled out from normal MRCP & abodminal ultrasound that failed to show biliary tract dilation and obstruction. Intrahepatic causes were ruled out including viral hepatitis (negative Hep A, Hep B & C serologies) & autoimmune hepatitis (anti-smooth, anti-mitochondrial, anti-[**Doctor First Name **]). It was thought that most likely cause was statin-induced hepatoxicty resulting in painless cholestatic jaundice. On [**2104-6-11**] however, liver function tests starting increasing with worsening of synthetic liver function. Liver consult team was consulted and were considering liver biopsy if liver function continued to worsen. Additional tests such as ceruloplasmin, anti-SLA, HSV serology and alpha-1-antitrypsin were sent. Her synthetic function continued to worsen with INR trending from 1.7 to 5.8 over the course of 2 days. It was felt that she may be developing fulminant hepatic failure at that time and she was transferred to MICU for closer monitoring as well as evaluated by liver transplant surgery for possible transplant. Mental status was normal. Her next INR was measured at 2.2 however with only 5mg subcutaneous vitamin K administered between the 2 measurements and she was transferred back to the floor. On the floor, INR continued to trend down and was 1.0 at time of discharge. Etiology of liver failure not entirely clear, but felt to be most likely related to statins. She will follow up in liver clinic as an outpatient 1 week after discharge. She will need liver function tests monitored every other day for 1 week then weekly afterwards. . #. Rhabdomyolysis: Patient presented with proximal muscle weakness and was found to have severe rhabdomyolysis, likely statin-induced. On admission patient had an inability to abduct shoulder and flex quadriceps secondary to pain. CK levels improved from 22,215 on admission to 15,900 on [**2104-6-12**] with IV fluids, however then worsened to 23,500 despite continued fluids. At time this time it was decided to proceed with muscle biopsy as she was worsening after an initial improvement. Muscle biopsy results were still pending at time of discharge, however CK's started trending down again and were 6784 at time of discharge. Her IV fluids were discontinued but oral fluids should be encouraged for 1-2 liters daily. Patient was able to ambulate with minor assistance. Physical therapy was consulted and the decision was made to send the patient to a rehabilitation facility for the improvement of her proximal muscle weakness. . #. Acute Renal Failure: Most likely mechanism is statin-induced rhabdomyolysis causing myoglobinurea leading to tubular obstruction and acute renal failure. Patient was treated with aggressive IV fluid resuscitation for 9 days. Patient's creatine improved from 3.1 on admission to 1.0 at time of discharge. Patient should have routine BUN/creat levels checked weekly after discharge. . # Hypokalemia: Patient has several episodes of hypokalemia to 2.9 likely from IV fluid resuscitation. She was repleted without difficulty. Potassium 2.9 on morning of discharge and she was repleted with 40mg IV and 40mg PO potassium. Potassium should be checked daily until normal for 2 consecutive days. . #. Volume overload: Development of trace edema in feet, arms & legs on day 4 of hospitalization that progressively worsened as IV fluid resuscitation was continued. However, no signs of crackles, wheezes were noted and she had no oxygen requirement. She received IV lasix with IV fluids for forced diuresis. She will continue to mobilize fluids as her mobility improves and IV fluids are discontinued. She may receive additional diuresis with lasix if her creatinine remains stable. #. CAD: Patient with history of On admission patient denies chest pain. Lisinopril and statin were held as above. She was continued on her Metoprolol and ASA. Patient remained normotensive throughout hospitalization with no evidence of active ischemia. Lisinopril should be restarted when CK returns to a completely normal value and creatinine is at baseline. #. Hyperlipidemia: On admission patient was on atorvastatin 80mg daily for lipid control. This was discontinued as described above and statins are now described as an allergy and contra-indicated for this patient. She has history of CAD with recent CABG therefore needs better control of her cholesterol with a different [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. She will be referred to lipid clinic for consideration of another treatment regimen to reduce her hyperlipidemia once liver function recovers. . # Dispo: Patient was discharged to rehab for continued physical therapy Medications on Admission: Atorvastatin 80 mg PO daily Ibuprofen 400mg PO TID PRN Lisinopril 5 mg PO daily Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg TID Aspirin 325 mg PO daily Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 4. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 4316**] Rehab & [**Hospital **] Care Center [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -Rhabdomyolysis induced by statins -Statin-induced cholestastic jaundice -Acute liver failure -Acute renal failure, [**2-11**] Pigmented Nephropathy Secondary: -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -Coronary Artery Disease Discharge Condition: Good. Hemodynamically stable and afebrile. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you during your recent stay at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted with muscle pain and weakness and found to have muscle breakdown related to statin use. We stopped the statin, gave you fluids and provided physical therapy. You also showed signs of liver damage likely from the statin as well. You will need to follow up in the liver clinic as directed. The following changes were made to your medications: 1) Stop Atorvastatin 2) HOLD Lisinopril - this will be restarted at rehab Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you feel worsening muscle soreness, weakness, chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, fevers, chills or any other symptoms that are concerning to you Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 2 weeks after discharge. Please follow up in liver clinic as directed below. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7128**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2104-6-25**] 11:30 Completed by:[**2104-6-17**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2768, 2859, 4019, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4475 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2123-10-1**] Date of Birth: [**2052-7-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Oxycodone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**] Chief Complaint: headache, leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: History was limited secondary to encephalopathy and obtained from wife. 71M with history of DM, HTN, dCHF among other issues recently admitted for binocular vision loss and bilateral upper extremity weakness presents with severe headache and fever. Headache began last night suddenly at rest, was [**11-3**] bifrontal, and accompanied by nausea and left lower extremity rash painful to touch. He denied chest pain or shortness of breath. He did endorse an episode of urinary incontinence, which his wife attributes to weakness and inability to make it to the bathroom in time. His wife also reports "memory lapses" overnight and this morning such as forgetting names he should know. In the ED, initial VS were: Triage T98.8 HR93 BP120/56 RR16 SpO2:96% RA Past Medical History: -CAD with LBBB -AV block s/p pacemaker in [**4-5**] Model: [**Company 1543**] Adapta dual-chamber pacemaker Rhythm: 95% atrial and ventricular sensed, 5% atrial paced, less than 1% ventricular paced. There was no atrial fibrillation or ventricular high-rate activity. Mode: MVP mode, AAIR/DDDR, lower rate 60 bpm, maximum sensor rate 110 bpm. The mode switch feature is ON for atrial rates greater than 175 bpm. - History of Diastolic heart failure -HTN -DM type II -diabetic neuropathy -OSA on CPAP -HLD -gout with podagra -chronic LBP -colonic polyp [**2120**] -ED, on testosterone -s/p R knee replacement -s/p cataract surgery [**2118**] -RFA R-GSV [**2119**] -left knee arthroscopy, partial medial meniscectomy and chondroplasty [**2121-4-8**] Social History: Resides with wife [**Name (NI) **]. -Employment: former construction worker -Tobacco history: 14-pack-year smoking history and quit 40 years ago -ETOH: occasionally 1 drink (every ~6mo), was a "partier" in his 20s but denies alcohol dependence -Illicit drugs: denies Family History: Significant for colon cancer in his mother who is currently [**Age over 90 **] years old, father deceased who had prostate cancer. 2 brothers with CAD 50s-60s, one died with CAD, one with recent pacemaker, though he is one of 14 children. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: General: AAOx2, appeared in mild respiratory distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, obese, hard to assess JVP CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, neck ROM without rigidity DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.6 151/80 79 18 96RA 8hr I/O: 0/1400 24hr I/O: unclear/5325 [**Name2 (NI) **]: AAOx3, no acute distress HEENT: MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, obese, difficult to assess JVP, ?10cm CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops, pacemaker in place at left upper pectoris Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: penis without rashes/lesions. No groin lesions/rash noted. Ext: LLE with erythema, edema confined to marked area. Compared to yesterday, the area is warmer and more red. Edema is status quo compared to yesterday. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, neck ROM without rigidity Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2123-9-25**] 11:20AM BLOOD WBC-12.8*# RBC-5.08 Hgb-17.2 Hct-49.7 MCV-98 MCH-33.9* MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-101* [**2123-9-25**] 11:20AM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-96 HCO3-27 AnGap-17 [**2123-9-25**] 08:43PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.7 O2 Flow-15 pO2-57* pCO2-44 pH-7.40 calTCO2-28 Base XS-1 Intubat-NOT INTUBA DISCHARGE LABS: [**2123-10-1**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.56* Hgb-15.6 Hct-44.8 MCV-98 MCH-34.2* MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-167 [**2123-9-27**] 08:15AM Neuts-77.8* Lymphs-11.4* Monos-10.2 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1 [**2123-10-1**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-10 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ URINE: [**2123-9-25**] 02:01PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-TR Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG [**2123-9-25**] 02:01PM URINE RBC-13* WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ MICRO: Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain ([**2123-9-28**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. CSF;SPINAL FLUID: gram stain and culture negative, no growth. URINE CULTURE (Final [**2123-9-29**]): YEAST. <10,000 organisms/ml. Blood culture x3: pending _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ ECG [**2123-9-25**] 8:21:38 PM Sinus tachycardia. Left bundle-branch block. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2123-9-25**] there is slight slowing of the sinus rate. Left bundle-branch block pattern persists. Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 106 186 148 356/436 60 -20 130 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ CT HEAD [**9-25**]: No evidence of an acute intracranial process. MRI would be more sensitive for intracranial infection, if clinically warranted. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ CXR [**9-25**]: No acute cardiopulmonary process. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ CT [**9-25**]: Left lower leg cellulitis. No subcutaneous air to suggest necrotizing fasciitis. No rim-enhancing fluid collection. Possible left peroneal deep venous thrombosis. Left lower extremity ultrasound is recommended for further evaluation. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ LENIs [**9-26**]: The paired peroneal veins within the left calf were not well assessed due to overlying edema. Deep venous thrombosis therefore in these veins cannot be excluded. No evidence of deep venous thrombosis demonstrated elsewhere within the left lower extremity. [**9-29**]: No DVT in the left lower extremity. Brief Hospital Course: 71M history of DM, HTN, dCHF presented with severe HA, fever and encephalopathy who was initially admitted to the MICU for encephalopathy in setting of sepsis from cellulitis. Also question of left popliteal DVT. # Fever/sepsis: Initial concern for possible meningitis/encephalitis given presence of sepsis along with altered mental status and headache. He was started on broad coverage with Vanc, Ceftriaxone, Unasyn, and Acyclovir as LP was difficult in the ED. Patient's lactate, temperature, hemodynamics and mental status were all noted to improve overnight. LP by anesthesia on hospital day two did not show evidence of infection and acyclovir was discontinued. Patient was noted to have left lower extremity cellulitis which was the most likely source of his sepsis. #Cellulitis: As described above, his fever/sepsis was likely attributed to his lower left leg cellulitis. There was no clinical evidence of necrotizing fascitis. After transfer to the medical floor, he was continued only on Vancomycin and Unasyn until [**2123-9-30**], when he was switched to po Bactrim/Keflex. However, his cellulitis did not continue to improve on this regimen. Thus, the morning of discharge a PICC line was placed and he will continue on IV Vancomycin at a [**Hospital1 1501**] for a total course of 14 more days, ending on [**10-15**]. His leg should continue to be elevated to promote venous return. # Bacteremia: He was found to have G+ cocci in clusters (Staph) on one blood culture. This bacteremia [**2-25**] contaminant vs cellulitis. His continued coverage with Vancomycin is sufficient to treat this. # Shortness of breath/hypoxemia He presented with shortness of breath/hypoxia requiring oxygen on admission. Overall picture may be consistent with hypoventilation as there does not appear to be significant V/Q mismatch, shunt, or heart failure exacerbation. MI ruled out with serial ECG and cardiac biomarkers. There was a concern of left peroneal dvt on CT of the leg, however after further imaging with LENIs and review with the radiologists, it does not appear that this was actually a DVT. He was treated for a 4 day course of lovenox until it was established that this was not a DVT. No further anticoagulation was required. # Acute encephalopathy Resolved with treatment of sepsis, was most likely toxic metabolic in setting of acute sepsis. # Headache: Patient underwent non-con CT which did not show evidence of acute bleed. Had LP which did not show evidence of infection or bleed. Most likely related to volume depletion in setting of sepsis. His headache resolved with pain medication and fluid resuscitation. # Tinea cruris: He developed jock itch with minimal erythema of his intertriginous area. Responded will to terbinafine cream. Should continue as needed. Chronic Issues: # DM2 : well controlled on his home regimen of lantus and apidra SSI, oral hypoglycemics. # OSA - continued CPAP # CAD - continued aspirin 325mg daily # diastolic CHF: stable, dry weight of 139lbs. Continued home dose of lasix Transitional Issues: 1. Cellulitis treatment with Vancomycin for an additional 14 day course, ending [**2123-10-15**]. Picc line will provide access for IV abx and he will remain at a [**Hospital1 1501**] for antibiotic administration. His left leg should continue to be elevated to promote venous return. 2. Please adhere to his insulin regimen as he is part of a [**Last Name (un) **] diabetes study. Please record all blood sugars on his personal home tracking sheet. 3. Follow-up pending labs: blood cultures x3. 4. Code status: full code Medications on Admission: Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require futher investigation. Information was obtained from PatientFamily/Caregiver[**Name (NI) 581**]. 1. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 2. Glargine Unknown Dose 3. GlipiZIDE 5 mg PO Frequency is Unknown 4. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 24 Hours Hold for K >5.0 5. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Erythromycin 0.5% Ophth Oint 0.5 in BOTH EYES [**Hospital1 **] 3. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 4. GlipiZIDE 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Glargine 74 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using glulisine Insulin 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Apidra *NF* (insulin glulisine) 4 UNIT Subcutaneous ASDIR Reason for Ordering: Maintaining home sliding scale. Administer as a sliding scale insulin: if FS> 250 in the morning, at noon, or before dinner give 4 Units of Apidra. Check FS at bedtime, but do not give Apidra regardless of FSG level. 9. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN Constipation 11. Terbinafine 1% Cream 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **] rash apply to groin area 12. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q8H 13. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 24 Hours Hold for K >5.0 14. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Healthcare Center Discharge Diagnosis: Cellulitis CHF Tinea cruris Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 52**], It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted with a severe headache and leg pain. You were found to have cellulitis (a skin infection) of your left lower leg which was treated with IV antibiotics. We tried to switch your regimen to oral antibiotics, but this was actually less effective in your case. You restarted IV Vancomycin antibiotics for further treatment of your cellulitis. You had a PICC line place which is a special IV access to allow continuation of IV antibiotics at home. You were also found to have some fluid overload which caused some difficulty breathing. Initially you required supplemental oxygen, but after the fluid was removed with medication, you returned to your baseline. Additionally, there was concern for a possible clot in the left lower leg. You were treated with a blood thinner while you were in the hospital. However after further imaging work-up, there was no further DVT and continuation of blood thinner medications was not necessary. weight goes up more than 3 lbs. You should also call your doctor if you notice any difficulty breathing or chest pain. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: FRIDAY [**2123-10-22**] at 2:35 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: THURSDAY [**2124-3-23**] at 8:30 AM With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: THURSDAY [**2124-3-23**] at 9:40 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**] Completed by:[**2123-10-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4280, 3572, 4019, 2724, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-2-11**] Discharge Date: [**2112-3-2**] Date of Birth: [**2036-3-7**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: rapidly progressive weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Trach placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 58941**] is a 75 year old man with hx of BPH, HTN, depression and high cholesterol who presented yesterday evening to [**Hospital6 2561**] with "inability to speak". The history is very limited because the patient was unable to talk and no one accompanied him to the hospital to relay the history. From information gathered at [**Hospital3 **], the patient was feeling OK today until sometime this evening after eating dinner. Time course and exact contents of the meal are not known, but he apparently communicated (in writing) that the food was homemade and leftovers. He arrived at [**Hospital3 **] at 7:30-8:00PM. Vitals on arrival were: BP 154/86 HR77 RR21 98%on RA. While there, could only say one or two words at a time-other details of initial exam not documented in available paperwork. He had a head CT which was negative. Around 11:50PM, he vomited and was given Zofran. At 1:00AM, he wrote "please I need help, I think I'm dying". He was reassessed and seen by neurology at some point. He repeatedly wrote "I'm dying" on paper. He was noted to have "expressive aphasia" and bilateral ptosis. There was apparently concern for "cortical stroke" vs. toxin ingestion such as botulism. He was then transfered here for further evaluation and MRI. Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. Depression 3. BPH 4. High cholesterol Was hospitalized at [**Hospital3 **] in [**9-8**] for hyponatremia (?SIADH from SSRIs) and failure to thrive. At that time he was noted to have hx of weight loss in the past year of 20-25lbs Social History: -lives in [**Hospital1 8**] by himself -Muslim -no tobacco or etoh use as per son Family History: No known family history of neurologic disease as per son. Physical Exam: Gen: Thin, gaunt appearing male, in significant respiratory distress +accessory muscle use Neck: supple, no thyromegaly, no bruit CV: Tachy, regular 2/6SEM Lung: Clear to auscultation bilaterally aBd: decreased BS soft, nontender ext: no edema Neurologic examination: Mental status: Awake and alert, Oriented to person, place, and time. He was unable to speak,though occasionally grunted. Occasionally mouthed some words. Tried to communicate with gestures, very frustrated by inability to communicate. Comprehension appeared intact-could follow commands, cross midline. Unable to repeat or name. No evidence of apraxia or neglect. Respiratory distress prohibited further mental status testing. Cranial Nerves: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2mm bilaterally. +blink to threat from both directions. Eyes were midline and conjugate on neutral gaze. +vertical gaze palsy (unable to look up or down at all), bilateral abducens palsy. Bilateral ptosis. Facial diplegia. Hearing grossly intact. Palate elevation symmetrical. Gag absent. Unable to move tongue, no fasciculations observed. Motor: Normal bulk bilaterally. Tone slightly increased in lower extremities. Occasional fasciculations observed in left quad. No pronator drift. [**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WF WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF TE TF R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Sensation: Grossly intact to LT and pain Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ach Right 3 2 2 4 3 Left 3 2 2 4 3 **brisk throughout with 3-4 beats of clonus at the knees bilaterally Crossed adductors Toes were downgoing bilaterally Gait/Coordination: Unable to assess Pertinent Results: 138 101 18 / 116 AGap=10 3.9 31 0.8 \ CK: 68 Ca: 9.4 Mg: 1.8 P: 3.6 2.9 \ 13.9 / 199 / 44.1 \ N:85.8 Band:0 L:9.7 M:3.2 E:1.1 Bas:0.1 PT: 12.8 PTT: 23.0 INR: 1.0 ABG: 7.26/67/69 (prior to intubation) Chest CT [**2112-2-11**]: FINDINGS: The endotracheal and gastric tubes are in satisfactory position. There are no pathologically enlarged axillary, hilar, or mediastinal lymph nodes. There is a 5-mm rounded density, which is ill-defined, in the right upper lobe. There are multiple other smaller ill-defined densities adjacent to this. There are opacities in both lung apices, which could represent pleural thickening or scarring. There is patchy air space disease within the right lower lobe, with endobronchial spread. There is also airspace disease of the right middle and left lower lobes. There is calcification of the aortic arch and descending aorta. The heart, pericardium and great vessels otherwise are unrmarkable. The stomach is full of ingested material. Limited views of the upper abdomen show an unremarkable, liver, gallbladder, spleen, and upper pole of the kidneys. BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious osteolytic or sclerotic lesions. IMPRESSION: Airspace disease within the left lower lobe, right lower lobe, and right middle lobes, consistent with infection. Aspiration cannot be excluded. EMG [**2112-2-11**] Complex, abnormal study. The electrophysiologic findings are consistent with a neuromuscular transmission disorder, with evidence for pre- synaptic dysfunction and widespread fiber blocking, as seen in botulism. The differential diagnosis includes other pre-synaptic neuromuscular transmission disorders (e.g., [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **] myasthenic syndrome); however, the rapidly progressive clinical picture and pronounced ophthalmoplegia are atypical for this. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted for management of his weakness. He was intubated in the ER for respiratory distress and transferred to the ICU. Subsequent blood testing revealed botulism toxin in his blood. Approximately 24 hours after admission the patient received the anti-toxin from the CDC flown in from [**Location (un) 9012**], [**State 3908**]. Over the course of this admission, the patient developed a pneumonia that was treated with a 7 day course of unasyn (although it is likely this pneumonia was more of a chemical pneumonitis as he was given activated charcoal prior to admission and may have aspirated). He also suffered from gastroparesis requiring frequent enemas, nutritional supplementation with TPN, and an aggressive bowel regimen. He was given several doses of neostigmine with the hopes of improving bowel motility but he did not pass any significant materail. He can continue TPN indefinitely until bowel has fully recovered per nutrition consult. PICC line placed on [**2112-2-20**] with tip in the distal SVC. His ocular weakness has improved in that he is able to move his eyes from side to side a bit, although still unable to open eyes (bilateral ptosis). He remains with good distal extremity muscle strength in the arms and legs, but poor proximal muscle strength, unable to lift any extremity off the bed. He remains on the ventilator with a trach collar. He is now being discharged to rehab, afebrile and in stable condition but requiring continued aggressive PT. Note: He is completely awake and alert and can answer questions using his hands. He is unable to open his eyes due to weakness of his eyelids. This patient would benefit from speech therapy and development of creative ways of communication (like pointing to pictures when he wants to express something he wants, etc.) He should undergo periodic trials of CPAP and pressure support vent settings to see if he has regained his ability to breath without the use of the vent. He should also have aggressive PT/OT and range of motion exercises. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**2-7**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 4. Artificial Tear Ointment 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 5. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H 7. Metoclopramide 10 mg IV Q6H 8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg IV Q6H:PRN 9. Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q4-6H:PRN SBP>150 10. Metoprolol 20 mg IV Q6H Hold for SBP<120, HR<65 11. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed. 12. Famotidine in Normal Saline 20 mg/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) injection Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours). TPN Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Botulism toxin poisoning 2. Pneumonia 3. Constipation 4. Hypertension Discharge Condition: stable with improving strength Discharge Instructions: Please return to nearest ER if symptoms worsen. Please take all medications as prescribed. Please continue physical therapy. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Neurology, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1040**] to schedule a convenient time 4 months from now. [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 486, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 63187**] Admission Date: [**2155-7-9**] Discharge Date: [**2155-7-24**] Date of Birth: [**2155-7-9**] Sex: M Service: Neonatology HISTORY: This is a 35 and [**1-27**] week male infant born to a 33 year old gravida II, para 0, mother whose pregnancy was complicated by irregular heart beat and a normal echo maternal. Prenatal labs are as follows: Blood type A negative, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, hep B surface antigen negative and GBS negative. The infant was born via rapid but normal spontaneous vaginal delivery with Apgar scores of 8 and 9. Grunting began after delivery and was referred to the NICU for further evaluation. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Temperature 97.5, heart rate 156, respiratory rate 42, saturations 95% with blow by oxygen. Blood pressure 76/38 with a mean of 52. Dextrostix is 72%. Weight was 2.850 kilograms. Head and neck normocephalic atraumatic. Anterior fontanelle was open and flat. Positive red reflex bilaterally. Neck supple. Lungs: Moderate air movement, grunting, nasal flaring and occasional retractions. Heart rate regular rhythm, no murmur, 2+ pulses bilaterally. Abdomen soft, with active bowel sounds, no masses, no distention. GU: Normal male, testes down bilaterally. Spine: No dimple. Hips stable. Clavicles intact. Neurologically, good tone and normal suck, gag. Anus patent. HOSPITAL COURSE: By system: Respiratory: The patient was placed on CPAP of 6 which was weaned on day of life 2 to nasal cannula and was weaned to room air on day of life 8. Blood gases were normal 7.32, 44. Did not require caffeine therapy, stable. Cardiovascular: No hypotension, normal blood pressure throughout the entire stay. No cardiac medications. Current blood pressure 76/48, mean of 59. Heart rate is 120s to 160s. There is no murmur. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: At birth, was placed on IV fluids and parenteral nutrition until day of life 5 when tube feeds were begun with breast milk. On day of life 7, the patient began to eat breast milk ad lib every 3 hours and breast feeding with mom. [**Name (NI) 21206**] had a lactation consultant visit which thus helped her immensely. She is using nipple guards. Current weight today is 2.775 kilograms, almost his birth weight. Medications currently include Tri-Vi-[**Male First Name (un) **]. Hyperbilirubinemia day of life 4 requiring phototherapy until day of life 7. Maximum bilirubin was 13.2, direct 0.3. GI: Stable as above. Currently tolerating breast milk p.o. ad lib demand taking at least 120 cc/kilogram/day, all p.o. with normal urine output and normal stool. On admission, white blood cells 9.3, hematocrit 48.5, platelets 228,000, 47% neutrophils and 1 band. Infectious disease: Blood culture was sent day of life 0, was negative and the ampicillin and gentamicin were given for the first 48 hours of life and discontinued. No further antibiotic therapy was required during his hospital stay. Neurology: Stable. Audiology screen performed, and infant passed in both ears. Ophthalmology exam was not required due to advanced gestational age. Psychosocial: [**Hospital1 18**] social work can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44202**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. Primary care pediatrician is [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1743**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**Location (un) 7658**], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63188**]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was present at our most recent family meeting and she is up to date on the patient's course in the hospital. Circumcision was declined by 2 obstetricians from Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 63189**] practice due to limited amount of skin on the penis at this time. It was felt that the circumcision should be postponed until further growth can be achieved. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Feedings at discharge are breast feeding ad lib demand. 2. Medications include Tri-Vi-[**Male First Name (un) **] 1 ml p.o. daily. 3. Car seat positioning study was performed successfully. 4. State newborn screen was sent [**7-23**], repeated. 5. Immunizations will be received at the pediatrician's office. None received here. 6. Immunizations recommended: Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. 7. The patient has a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Prematurity. Respiratory distress syndrome, resolved. Sepsis ruled out. Status post hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy. Apnea and bradycardic spells not requiring caffeine. In utero, the patient had a history of pyelectasis. A renal ultrasound was done [**7-22**], and was normal. No pyelectasis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 55780**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 61253**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2155-7-23**] 18:39:22 T: [**2155-7-23**] 20:43:43 Job#: [**Job Number 63190**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2193-6-7**] Date of Birth: [**2134-9-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 22401**] Chief Complaint: Hypertensie Urgency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation due to acute respiratory distress . Hemodialysis History of Present Illness: 58 y/o female with h/o ESRD on HD, s/p renal tx in [**2173**] with acute on chronic rejection in [**2193-1-20**], initially presenting with a 4-5 days episode of severe frontal headaches, N/V/D and decreased appetite. Pt reports symptoms started on [**5-18**] after she had received dialysis that day. She missed her HD 2 days prior to admission due to severe HA and malaise. Pt denies having had changes in vision, numbness or weaknesses, syncopes, SOB, CP, anuria or edema during that time. During her next HD session on [**5-23**] it was noted that pt had SBP >200-250 patient was also c/o headache and sent to ED for HTN management. Pt was admitted to the ED for severe hypertensive crisis, given captopril, labetolol 20mg, 40mgx2, 80mg then started on nitro and labetolol gtt. She also received dilaudid for her HA and she was transferred to the MICU for hypertensive urgency and fevers (102). . MICU She had two seizures on [**5-24**] in the early morning hours, most likely due to hypertensive leucoencephalopathy. The first tonic-clonic convulsion (at 4AM, lasting for about 3min) was witnessed, a respiratory code was called but the intubation failed (esophagus). At 6AM the pt awoke, was disoriented, agitated and started screaming. Shortly after she suffered from a second seizure which stopped after Lorazepam 2mg iv, pt was then successfully intubated and entered brief post-ictal coma (with intact brain stem reflexes). Pt was transferred to the floor 48 hours later for optimalization of her BP. Past Medical History: #S/p renal transplant in [**2173**], acute on chronic rejection in [**1-25**], now ESRD on HD. . #IgA nephropathy in [**2169**], 7-8months HD prior to transplant . #HTN . #Depression . #s/p rheumatic fever in childhood Social History: Lives alone with cats. No family in the area. Denies tob/EtOH/IVDU/substances. Works part-time as asst. coffee shop manager. Unable to obtain health insurance for past year, which has limited her access to f/u medical care for her transplant. Family History: Father died age 80. Mother with lung Ca, died @64. Many aunts/uncles with Ca. Sister with breast Ca, survived. No family hx renal problems. Physical Exam: T 99.6 BP 174/75 (146/66-190/96) HF 91 bpm (83-105 RR 18 (18-24) O2-Sat 100%(97%)on 2l I/Os: 1012/275, after midnight 1132/0 General Alert, orientated, cooperative; pleasant; Skin Warm, good color, normal turgor; no signs of ulcers, petechiae, erythema or jaundice; Pt has bruises on her back (left lower chest) and arms; Mild bilat. LE edemas; HEENT No visual impairment, no conjunctival injections, anicteric sclerae; Moist gums and tongue; Lymph No signs of lymphadenopathy; Neck Good carotid pulses, no bruits; Respir No use of accessory muscles, no retractions, symmetrical thorax expansion, both lungs are equally ventilated, no wheezes, crackles over both lower lobes l>r, decreased BS over LLL; Cardio Rhythmic, HR 91bpm, S1+ S2, systolic crescendo-decrescendo [**2-25**] murmur, no gallops or rubs; Abdomen No skin liver signs, normal bowel sounds over all four quadrants, no pain on light or deep palpation, no guarding, no masses; no hepatospleno-megaly, no flank pain; Pulses Good palpable carotic, radialis, ulnaris, dorsalis pedis and tibialis pos. pulses; MuscSkel No swelling of joints, no redness, no warmth; normal range of motion; Neuro Coherent, alert and orientated; normal CN II to XII, normal strength [**5-24**],normal sensory on both arms and legs; Pertinent Results: [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM GLUCOSE-86 UREA N-18 CREAT-5.4*# SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-17 [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-14 CK(CPK)-67 ALK PHOS-58 AMYLASE-61 TOT BILI-1.0 [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM LIPASE-27 [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM cTropnT-0.04* [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM ALBUMIN-4.3 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-4.3# MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM WBC-3.4* RBC-3.17* HGB-9.9* HCT-29.8* MCV-94 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.3 RDW-19.1* [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM NEUTS-69.5 LYMPHS-23.5 MONOS-5.3 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.3 [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM NEUTS-69.5 LYMPHS-23.5 MONOS-5.3 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.3 [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM ANISOCYT-2+ MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-1+ [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-44*# [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM PT-12.4 PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.1 . Upon d/c: Hematology COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2193-6-7**] 04:50AM 5.6 3.76* 11.4* 33.9* 90 30.3 33.5 18.4* 148* DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas [**2193-5-29**] 05:17AM 55.4 33.1 6.5 4.1* 1.0 RED CELL MORPHOLOGY Hypochr Anisocy Poiklo Macrocy Microcy Polychr Ovalocy Bite Fragmen [**2193-5-29**] 05:17AM 1+ 1+ 1+ BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Smr Plt Ct INR(PT) [**Name (NI) 11951**] [**2193-6-7**] 04:50AM 148* MISCELLANEOUS HEMATOLOGY ESR [**2193-6-4**] 07:00PM 7 Chemistry RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2193-6-7**] 04:50AM 80 22* 4.0*# 140 3.5 101 27 16 ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili DirBili IndBili [**2193-6-6**] 05:00AM 281* OTHER ENZYMES & BILIRUBINS Lipase [**2193-5-29**] 05:17AM 33 CPK ISOENZYMES CK-MB cTropnT [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM 0.04* [**2193-5-23**] 07:00PM NotDone CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron [**2193-6-7**] 04:50AM 8.6 4.3 1.7 HEMATOLOGIC Folate Hapto [**2193-6-6**] 05:00AM <20* OTHER CHEMISTRY Ammonia [**2193-5-29**] 05:17AM 19 PITUITARY TSH [**2193-6-1**] 06:20AM 2.0 OTHER ENDOCRINE Cortsol [**2193-6-2**] 06:00AM 18.7 ANTIBIOTICS Vanco [**2193-5-29**] 05:17AM 14.3* NEUROPSYCHIATRIC Phenyto Valproa Phenyfr %Phenyf [**2193-6-4**] 04:50AM 68 LAB USE ONLY GreenHd Prblm RedHold [**2193-6-5**] 07:15AM AMARIE & J . ADAMTS 13: negative Metanephrines Serum - wnl HIT - negative . CT Head [**5-24**]: IMPRESSION: Unchanged appearance of CT compared with the prior examination obtained earlier on the same day. No hemorrhage is seen. Hypodensities are again noted in the white matter bilaterally. If hypertensive encephalopathy is clinically suspected, MRI would be helpful for further assessment. . EEG [**5-25**]: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal portable EEG due to the presence of intermittent right central parietal and left temporal and central sharp transients. This finding appears to be independent and more frequent over the right side. Additionally, there are prolonged bursts of generalized slowing, bifrontally predominant and slow and disorganized background rhythm. This abnormality suggests cortical dysfunction over the right central parietal region and possible left central and temporal region. The bursts of the generalized slowing and the background slowing suggests a deep, midline subcortical dysfunction and are consistent with an encephalopathy. There was no seizure activity recorded. . Echo [**5-28**]: Conclusions: There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a small pericardial effusion. . MRI abdomen: FINDINGS: Both native kidneys are markedly atrophic. Single renal arteries are identified bilaterally, without evidence for stenosis. The transplant renal artery rises from the right external iliac artery. There is no evidence for stenosis within the renal transplant artery. This artery trifurcates approximately 1.4 cm from its origin. The aorta is normal in caliber without evidence for atherosclerosis. The common iliac, external iliac and visualized portions of the common femoral arteries are widely patent. The transplanted kidney is identified in the right hemipelvis, measuring 10.7 cm in length. There is severe cortical thinning. The urothelium of the renal pelvis is abnormally thickened and edematous and demonstrates enhancement on post-gadolinium imaging. This finding is nonspecific, however, can be seen in both rejection and infection. There is no significant hydronephrosis of the transplanted kidney and no focal renal lesions are identified. The partially visualized liver is unremarkable. There is no intra- or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The pancreas and adrenal glands are unremarkable. The spleen is abnormally low in signal on T1-weighted imaging, consistent with iron deposition. The visualized bowel is normal and there is no significant lymphadenopathy. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence for renal artery stenosis in either the native kidneys or transplant kidney. 2. Severe cortical thinning of the transplant kidney. Abnormally thickened and edematous renal transplant urothelium. This is a nonspecific finding that can be seen in rejection and infection. Findings were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6812**] at the time of the examination. . MRI of the head: IMPRESSION: 1. No interval change in multiple nonspecific foci of increased FLAIR signal intensity throughout both cerebral hemispheres, non-specific. 2. Apparent FLAIR-hyperintensity in the sulcal subarachnoid spaces. This finding may represent a technical artifact, or less likely blood products, cells or protein within the subarachnoid space. 3. Normal MRA of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**]. . Carotid US: FINDINGS: Duplex evaluation was performed of both carotid arteries. Minimal plaques identified. On the right, peak systolic velocities are 106, 60, 87 in the ICA, CCA, and ECA respectively. The ICA to CCA ratio is 1.6. This is consistent with less than 40% stenosis. On the left, peak systolic velocities are 75, 72, 78 in the ICA, CCA, and ECA respectively. The ICA to CCA ratio is 1. This is consistent with less than 40% stenosis. There is antegrade flow in both vertebral arteries. IMPRESSION: Minimal plaque with bilateral less than 40% carotid stenosis. Brief Hospital Course: 58 y.o. F admitted for malignant hypertension after missing HD session and nonadherent with her medications. Patient with subsequent seizures due to severe hypertension and slowly resolving confusion due to reversible hypertensive leukoencephalopathy. Patient was also found to be in microangiopathic thrombotic anemia with platelet consumption. Her symptoms, confusion and cbc returned to her normal baseline upon control of her blood pressure. . # Confusion The pt presented with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] episodes of confusion when she was transferred from the MICU to the floor. She was disoriented to location, time and suffered from post-ictal amnesia. The possible DDx included post-ictal vs. IC bleeding (CT scan was negative) vs. secondary to leukoencephalopathy vs. sepsis vs. delirium vs. medication. Since the pt mental status improved steadily parallel to BP control, it was thought to be reversible changes secondary to hypertensive leukoencephalopathy. The pt has been stable over the past days and is discharged with a fully recovered mental status. . # Fevers Pt spiked temperature when still on the MICU and started on 7 day course of Ceftriaxone. Since the pt had signs of LLL atelectasis on CXR a possible PNA could not be fully excluded. The pt also just had been intubated and had central lines in place. The obtained sputum showed Strep. pneumoniae and she was treated empirically for that with ceftriaxone. Drug fever was also in the differential since the pt showed no other signs of infections (chills, elevated WBC, SOB) but remained with intermittent fevers. She was newly started on phenytoin. After she was changed to Valproic acid, pt remained afebrile over the [**4-24**] prior to discharge and without any signs of active infection. . #. Seizures: Pt presented at MICU with new onset seizures, 2 generalized clonic episodes (each about 3min), which required intubation. Pt was monitored throughout post-ictal state and transferred to the floor after she was stable. She has been seizure-free since then. Initial seizures likely [**2-21**] HTN emergency - hypertensive leukoencephalopathy. Patient did not have evidence of trauma, systemic infection, no electrolyte abnormalities especially with ESRD, no evidence of acute bleed with underlying thrombocytopenia. - Head CT negative x 2 on [**5-24**] negative for hemorrhage or mass, MRI was not thought to be necessary at this point, neuro recs. - EEG impression: Suggests cortical dysfunction over the right central parietal region and possible left central and temporal region. The bursts of the generalized slowing and the background slowing suggests a deep, midline subcortical dysfunction and are consistent with an encephalopathy. There was no seizure activity recorded. Pt was initially started on phenytoin for seizure prophylaxis to which she responded well. However, pt developed a fever which was thought to be drug induced (eosinophilia accompanied febrile episode). Therefore phenytoin was d/c and pt was started on valproic acid instead. Her valproic acid have been monitored closely to titrate dosage, currently she is on Valproic acid 500mg po bid standing, last valproic level on [**6-3**] was 75. Pt will f/u with neurology as an outpatient to adjust further treatment. . #. Hypertension: Pt was admitted for hypertensive urgency with end organ damage - hypertensive leukoencephalopathy and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia. Obtained secondary hypertension work-up was negative (incl. MRI Abdomen, TSH, Cortisol - serum epinephrine and metanephrine were within normal limits). She has a history of not taking her medications, missing HD may also have complicated situation along with worsening renal failure/hypoperfusion/high RAAS. History from previous admission of bp elevated >200s but responded to Lasix and labetalol. Pt in ED initially was started on nitro gtt and nipride gtt in ED. Drips were stopped after seizures and improved BP control. There were no ECG changes or evidence of cardiac ischemia. BP was hard to control at first but stabilized over the past 72h under enforced treatment with Labetalol, Lisinopril, Clonidine, Nifedipine and intermittent Hydralazine (which was d/c on [**6-2**], due to orthostatic symptoms). Repeated adjustments in BP-regimen were made to optimize current treatment and prevent hypotensive episodes. Pt is discharged on Lisinopril 40mg po to qhs, Clonidine TTS 3 patch qthurs, Labetalol 800mg po bid and Nifedipine 120mg po qhs. The set goal for her SBP is 120-170, since the pt probably has a history of long-standing maltreated HTN and is used to high pressures. She complains about light-headedness and dizziness once pressures get too low. However, given her recent hypertensive episode it is essential for her to be well controlled. Also considering a component of non-compliance it is important that the pt will f/u with PCP and for monitoring of compliance. . #. ESRD Pt is s/p renal transplant in [**2173**] and tx rejection in [**Month (only) 404**] [**2193**], now back on HD, 3 times a week. Pt received HD throughout her hospital course and will be followed by renal as an outpatient, receiving HD at the [**Hospital1 18**]. She will be continued on her prednisone taper for immuno suppression with her graft. There was no evidence of compromising renal artery stenosis on the MRI. HD per their schedule, next HD sessioned for [**6-8**]. . #. CN III palsy Pt had two episodes of right sides ptosis/lat. deviation/diplopia and mydriasis (reactive to light), accompanied by right hemicranial HA during HD on [**6-4**] - resolving within 10 minutes. Initial DDx included Arteritis temporalis (ESR 7) vs. TIA vs. right posterior artery aneurysm. The obtained work-up included MRI/MRA (questionable subarachnoidal bleeding), carotid duplex (minimal bilat. stenosis <40%) and LP (no xanthocromia,clear and colorless). Since the clinical findings (ptosis, lat. deviation, mydriasis or diplopia)totally resolved and the work/up was negative, the intermittent CNIII palsy is thought to be secondary to transient ischemia due to hypotension. Pt will f/u with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 575**], neurologist as an outpatient. . #. Severe Headache Pt presented with severe fronto-facial HA, accompanied by N/V on [**6-6**] (day after LP). She reported that the HA was similar to the one on her initial presentation. The HA was thought to be triggered by pt not following instruction after LP, such as bed-rest and high pressure overnight (up to 220s SBP. HA resolved throughout the day, initially treated with Oxycodone-Acetaminophen and Fioricet for HA, as well as Dolasetron for nausea. Neuro saw pt and did not find signs for focal lesion or papilledema, which could be indicative for post-LP complications. Pt is asymptomatic on day of discharge, denying HA, N/V, dizziness or blurry vision this am. . #. Anemia - Normocytic. Pt initially presented with Hct of 29.8, normocytotic. The anemia is thought to be secondary to ESRD (not treated with EPO previously) vs. occult bleeding vs. hemolysis. Retic count in [**Month (only) 404**] was 1.4%, indicating an impaired production. The hemolysis studies obtained revealed an elevated LDH and a decreased haptoglobin, which are found in hemolysis. The anemia is thought to be secondary to ESRD and initial microangiopathic hemolytic anemia induced by hypertensive urgency. Hct slightly decreased over the days prior to discharge, 32.3 on [**6-2**] to 25.6 on [**6-6**]. Hemolysis labs obtained revealed elevated LDH (not compared to previous days), Haptoglobin <20 (measured twice), normal direct and total Bili. No signs of active bleeding, pt is asymptomatic (denies SOB, not tachycardic, no dizziness) nor signs of severe hemolysis (jaundice, splenomegaly). Anemia and decrease in Hct is thought to be due to ESRD, ACD and hospital course (HD, frequent blood draws). However, labs indicate an additional hemolytic component. Pt was given 2 Units of Blood on [**6-6**] at HD, in addition to usual Epoetin administration during HD sessions. She responded adequately to transfusion, Hct rose from 25.6 to 28.1 to 33.9 in am of [**6-7**]. . #. Thrombocytopenia Pt initially presented with ptl of 44. The thrombocytopenia were thought to be either microangiopathic hemolytic anemia secondary to her hypertensive urgency vs. TTP. Indicative for an underlying TTP are the following findings are thrombocytopenia, hemolysis, schistocytes, elevated LDH, decreased haptoglobin, elevated creatinine, mental status changes and fever. However the obtained ADAMTS13 to test for TTP was negative. Given that the pt Hct stabilized once her BP was controlled better made a MHA secondary to hypertensive crisis most likely. Interestingly, the pt had a similar thrombocytopenic episode in [**2193-1-20**] when she was hospitalized for her renal tx rejection. The ptl count has been steadily increasing since [**5-24**], being 148 on day of discharge. . # Full code Medications on Admission: Meds at home: Labetalol 600 mg daily ASA Lipitor Prednisone 5mg Folic Acid . Upon Transfer: Labetalol HCl 300mg po tid Lisinopril 10mg PO daily Aspirin 81mg po daily Prednisone 5mg po daily traZODONE HCl 25mg po hs:prn Phenytoin 100mg iv q8h Oxymetazoline HCl 1 spry nu [**Hospital1 **]:prn Amoxicillin 500mg po q24h Acetaminophen 325/650mg po q4-6h:prn Senna 1 tab po bid:prn Magnesium Sulfate 2gm/100ml NS iv ONCE ISS Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for headache. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QTHUR (every Thursday). Disp:*4 Patch Weekly(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Valproic Acid 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Lanthanum 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO ONCE MR1 (Once and may repeat 1 time) as needed for insomnia for 1 doses. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hypertensive urgency with secondary leukencephalopathy and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia . ESRD, s/p renal transplantation in [**2173**], tx rejection in [**1-25**] now back on dialysis Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please go to [**Hospital 101208**] Clinic tomorrow to have your blood pressure checked by a nurse. . Please see your primary care physician or present to the ED for any of the following symptoms: headaches, blurry vision, changes in vision, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath, swelling of your legs, weaknesses of limbs or any other symptoms that worry you. Followup Instructions: Please have your blood pressure checked at the Women's Clinic at Carny tomorrow; . Your next scheduled appointment for dialysis at the [**Hospital1 18**] is on thursday, the [**6-6**]. . Please see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**Doctor Last Name **], Neurology on thursday, [**6-6**] at 1pm on neurology unit CC8 (SB) for seizure follow-up. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]. . You have an appointment with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 101209**], [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5969**] scheduled for Monday, [**6-10**] at 2.30pm, Women's Clinic at [**Hospital 101208**] hospital. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101210**]. . You also have a set appointment with your therapist [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 101211**] [**Doctor Last Name **] for Monday [**6-10**] at 6pm, Women's Clinic at [**Hospital 101208**] hospital. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101210**]. Completed by:[**2193-7-2**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 486, 5990, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2164-6-3**] Service: Medicine, [**Hospital1 **] Firm CHIEF COMPLAINT: Gastrointestinal bleed HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 85-year-old male with a history of a diverticular bleed while on Coumadin for a stroke who had initially presented in [**Month (only) **] of to find the source of the bleed, but failed intervention. The patient then underwent a partial colectomy and ileocolic anastomosis at [**Hospital3 **] Medical Center on [**2163-10-8**]. His hospital course there was complicated by intubation and tracheostomy for failure to wean, as well as PEG placement for feeding. The patient, at that time, was discharged to [**Hospital1 5042**] for a period of three months where he was weaned from the tracheostomyt , and subsequently went to the [**Hospital **], where he was weaned from the PEG. He was discharged home. The patient was doing well, but recently seen at an outside hospital for aspiration pneumonia and Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus sputum, requiring intubation, improved and discharged on Bactrim back to the [**Hospital 19497**]. However, on [**4-23**], the patient was noted to have abdominal pain, was found to have melena and clots from his ileostomy. The patient was then admitted to the MICU at the [**Hospital6 256**] and found to have a hematocrit of 30.0. The patient underwent angiography by interventional radiology which failed to detect bleed in his mesenteric arteries. The patient was subsequently scoped with an esophagogastroduodenoscopy on [**2164-5-24**] which showed two large and one small duodenal ulcers. The patient was placed on Prilosec therapy for these duodenal ulcers. Of note, Helicobacter pylori studies also came back positive and the patient was to be started on triple antibiotic therapy. For the gastrointestinal bleed, the patient was transfused 5 units of packed red blood cells. During the patient's MICU course, he was also noted to have elevated potassium and had a random cortisol to assess the question of renal insufficiency, but the result was not consistent with the diagnosis. The patient was also noted to have increased white blood cell count to 31.6 and was found to have gram positive cocci on his blood cultures on admission from his triple lumen catheter, now identified as Staphylococcus epidermitis. The patient did well in the MICU with a stable hematocrit and had denied lightheadedness, abdominal pain and bright red blood per ostomy and on [**2164-5-25**], was transferred to the medicine service for further work up. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Diverticular bleed while on Coumadin for cerebrovascular accident, status post subtotal colectomy with side to side ileocolic anastomosis at [**Hospital3 **] Medical Center on [**2163-10-12**]. 2. History of prostate cancer, status post XRT and orchiectomy. 3. Renal cell carcinoma, status post left nephrectomy. 4. Cerebrovascular accident with recent aphasia in [**2163-4-2**] for which she was on Coumadin which was discontinued on 10/[**2163**]. 5. History of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia. 6. Depression 7. Hypothyroidism 8. History of aspiration pneumonia 9. Status post trach and PEG placement, both of which are now removed. 10. Left diaphragm paralysis. 11. Question history of heart block and [**Hospital1 5042**]. 12. Bilateral inguinal hernias repaired in [**2125**]. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies, BUT THE PATIENT IS SENSITIVE TO ADHESIVE TAPE. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is DNR/DNI and is a patient at the [**Hospital 19497**]. The patient is married with children ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Synthroid 0.5 mg po q day 2. Megace 800 mg 3. Bactrim 4. Aspirin 81 mg po q day 5. Ritalin 5 mg po q day 6. Albuterol metered dose inhaler 7. Atrovent metered dose inhaler 8. Prilosec 20 mg po q day TRANSFER MEDICATIONS FROM MICU ON [**5-25**]: 1. Synthroid 0.75 mg po q day 2. Vancomycin 1 mg po q 12 hours 3. Prilosec 40 mg po bid 4. Albuterol and Atrovent metered dose inhalers LABORATORIES: The patient's admitting hematocrit on [**5-23**] was 30.0. After 5 units of blood, the patient's hematocrit remained stable at 31 to 32. On transfer to the medical floor, the patient's hematocrit was 31.6. Chemistries were within normal limits. BUN and creatinine were 35 and 1.0 respectively. TSH was 4.0. Cortisol was 9.9. Helicobacter pylori was positive. IMAGING: A chest x-ray from [**5-25**] showed right retrocardiac density and a left hemidiaphragm elevation which was known to be old. A mesenteric angiogram on [**5-23**] showed no evidence of bleed. A KUB from [**5-23**] showed no evidence of free air. PHYSICAL EXAM ON TRANSFER: VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 98.5??????, pulse 88, blood pressure 141/50, respiratory rate 20, O2 saturation 94% on room air. GENERAL: The patient was a pleasant elderly gentleman in no apparent distress. HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: Pupils equal, round and reactive to light, left surgical pupil. The patient's oropharynx was clear. Mucous membranes moist. NECK: Right IJ catheter. LUNGS: Rancorous throughout the right lung at expiration. HEART: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, normal S2. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended with positive bowel sounds. There was an ostomy on the patient's right lower quadrant that showed dark stool, but not tarry. EXTREMITIES: No edema. There was venostasis changes in his lower extremities bilaterally. NEUROLOGIC: The patient was alert and oriented to the [**Hospital1 **] in [**Month (only) 547**]. The patient's speech was slightly dysarthric, known to be old. The patient moved all four extremities. His deep tendon reflexes were 2+ throughout. Cranial nerves II through XII were intact. HOSPITAL COURSE: In summary, an 85-year-old gentleman with subtotal colectomy and ileocolic anastomosis presents with an upper gastrointestinal bleed secondary to duodenal ulcers which was found to be Helicobacter pylori positive. Upon his transfer from the MICU, the patient's hematocrit remained stable and while he had guaiac positive stools, he had no bright red blood per ostomy. The patient was started on a clear liquid diet and started on amoxicillin, Biaxin and Prilosec for triple therapy of his Helicobacter pylori. The patient also remained on high dose Prilosec for treatment of his duodenal ulcers. On [**2164-5-28**] the patient developed lower abdominal pain, as well as bilious vomiting. A KUB showed elevated loops of bowel consistent with small bowel obstruction. The patient was evaluated by surgery, in which the patient was made NPO and a nasogastric tube was placed. The patient also received a tube in his ileostomy for decompression through his ileostomy site to decompress his small bowel. The patient underwent a CT of the abdomen on [**2164-5-28**] which showed distended small bowel loops with distention all the way to the level of the ileostomy site. There was some question of whether there was focal narrowing at the ileostomy site versus generalized ileus. In addition, the patient had a low density lesion present in the right lobe of the liver which, on further review, was known to be old. The remainder of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course and plan will be detailed by system: 1. PARTIAL SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION: At this point, the patient continues to remain NPO on TPN with a nasogastric tube. There was some discussion with surgery whether the patient may require a surgical procedure to assess whether adhesions are the source of the patient's obstruction. The patient underwent a barium enema per surgery to assess the patency of the ileosigmoid anastomosis and the ilium distal to the stoma. This was performed on [**2164-5-31**] which showed that the patient's bowel was patent from the ostomy site to the rectum. Further discussion will be made with the surgical team concerning potential intervention. 2. DUODENAL ULCERS: Since the patient had a partial small bowel obstruction and was made NPO. The patient's regimen for Helicobacter pylori eradication was switched to intravenous Protonix, intravenous azithromycin and intravenous Flagyl. Once the patient is able to take po's again, this regimen can be switched to a po antibiotic regimen. The patient's hematocrit remained stable at around 29 to 30 at the time of this discharge summary. 3. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Infectious disease consult was asked to asses the duration of patient's treatment with Staphylococcus epidermitis bacteremia as the cultures that grew the Staphylococcus epidermitis were drawn from the patient's right IJ catheter. The patient had been receiving vancomycin therapy since the beginning of his hospitalization. Currently, there are plans to consider removal of the triple lumen catheter once decision for surgery had been finalized and a PICC line for additional access had been placed. At that point, decision for continuation of vancomycin therapy will be made pending. 4. ZOSTER: The patient was noted to have fascicular lesions across the right upper back underneath the shoulder blade. He was ambulating with a direct fluorescent antibody test and found to be positive for varicella zoster. The patient was then started on intravenous acyclovir at 10 mg per kg per day for a total of a 7 day course. 5. HEPATIC: Per the attending, the patient's previous primary care physician remarked that he had a previous CT in [**2161-4-1**] which showed a small low density in the right lower lobe that was unchanged since [**2159**]. 6. PSYCHIATRIC: The patient was noted to be somewhat depressed during his admission and was restarted on his Ritalin therapy. The patient was also involved with social work and that chaplaincy. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Duodenal ulcers 2. Helicobacter pylori infection 3. Partial small bowel obstruction 4. Zoster 5. Depression The remainder of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course and discharge medications will be enumerated in a discharge summary addendum. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2671**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2672**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2673**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 23851**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2164-5-31**] 23:31 T: [**2164-6-1**] 09:09 JOB#: [**Job Number 34683**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 2762, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2170-3-17**] Date of Birth: [**2170-3-13**] Sex: F Service: Neonatology HISTORY: Baby Girl [**Known lastname 23325**] was a full-term newborn evaluated in triage after birth because her mother had had an intrapartum fever. The infant was sent to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at the request of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the obstetrician. The baby was [**Name2 (NI) **] at 40-4/7 weeks to a 31-year-old gravida 1 mother who was A+, antibody negative, GBS negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive. The prenatal care had been benign. The mother was admitted in labor. During labor she had a maximum temperature of 101 that occurred an hour before delivery. No antibiotic prophylaxis was used. She then proceeded to have a stat cesarean section for a nonreassuring fetal heart pattern that turned out to be a 20% abruption. The infant was delivered and had Apgar scores of 8 at one minute and 9 at five minutes. Because of the maternal fever the infant was sent to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for triage evaluation. The initial physical examination was remarkable only for a somewhat pale infant; otherwise the vital signs were intact and the infant had a normal examination. Because of the maternal fever and the initial pallor, a decision was made to begin antibiotics presumptively for risk of infection. Ampicillin and gentamicin were started. In addition, the infant was given a normal saline bolus to support intravascular volume because of the suspicion of a nuchal cord. In retrospect, it was probably related to the maternal abruption. The infant was released to the newborn nursery with a Hep-Lock in place. The following afternoon on [**2170-3-14**], the blood culture turned positive for what has subsequently been proven to be group B beta streptococcus. The infant returned to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for a repeat blood culture and for a lumbar puncture. The first lumbar puncture had inconclusive results because of blood contamination; specifically, there were 84 white blood cells with 19,680 red cells. Because of the ambiguity of these results, a lumbar puncture was repeated and the second lumbar puncture had 436 red cells with one white cell. A repeat blood culture was also done. The infant was observed and found to be completely stable and was therefore returned to the newborn nursery to complete the course of antibiotics. It was intended to complete a seven-day course. The antibiotics were changed from the initial ampicillin and gentamicin to penicillin G at a dose of 200,000 mg per kg per day, or specifically, 250,000 IU, intravenously every eight hours. The infant remained in the newborn nursery from [**2170-3-15**] to [**2170-3-17**]. On that date the parents requested a transfer to [**Hospital6 4620**] under the care of their primary pediatrician, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 40493**]. Arrangements were made with the parents and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 40493**], and with [**Hospital6 27253**] to accept this patient. With all in agreement and assessing the infant as at low risk for release to parents for the transfer to [**Hospital6 4620**], she was discharged with Hep-Lock in place and a copy of the medical record. The parents then drove her to [**Hospital6 27253**] where she was admitted under the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 40493**]. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: There were only a few other pertinent details. Specifically, she passed her routine hearing screen and her state laboratory screen was sent on [**2170-3-15**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Discharged to parents with the intention that they drive her to [**Hospital6 4620**]. A call received from the receiving pediatrician at [**Hospital6 4874**] confirmed that they did, in fact, arrive. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: A. Feeds: The infant was ad lib breast-feeding at discharge. B. Medications: Penicillin G 250,000 IU intravenously every eight hours. C. Newborn state screening status: Sent on [**2170-3-15**]. D. Immunizations received: I do not have the chart at this time to state whether the vaccine was given; that should be on the details from [**Hospital6 4620**] discharge. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS RECOMMENDED: The infant will be at continued hospitalization for the balance of a seven-day treatment course of penicillin. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Term newborn female. 2. Beta streptococcus bacteremia. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 40494**] [**Name (STitle) 40493**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 33795**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 35944**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 40495**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2170-3-18**] 08:58 T: [**2170-3-20**] 11:12 JOB#: [**Job Number 40496**] ICD9 Codes: 7907
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2138-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2138-10-5**] Date of Birth: [**2138-10-3**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby boy [**Known lastname **] was born at 38 and 2/7 weeks gestation by a planned repeat cesarean section. The mother is a 28-year-old gravida 4, para 3 (now 4) woman. Her prenatal screens are blood type A+, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis surface antigen negative and group B strep positive. This pregnancy was uncomplicated. The mother does have a history 10 years ago of a positive PPD test and was treated with INH for 6 months. This infant emerged vigorous. Apgar's were 8 at one minute and 9 at five minutes. He did develop respiratory distress, and so was admitted to the newborn ICU. His birth weight was 2800 grams, his birth length was 46.5 cm, and his birth head circumference was 34.5 cm. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Revealed a vigorous, nondysmorphic, term infant. Anterior fontanelle open, flat. Positive red reflex. Palate intact. Neck supple and without masses. Mongolian spots on buttocks. Mild intercostal retractions, grunting and intermittent flaring. Heart was regular in rate and rhythm. No murmur. Pink and well perfused. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. A 3-vessel umbilical cord. A small hair tuft noted at base of spine. No dimple. Age-appropriate tone and reflexes. NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY STATUS: He required nasal cannula oxygen for 4 hours when he was then weaned to room air, where he has remained throughout the remainder of his NICU stay. He had an arterial blood gas with a pH of 7.36, a pCO2 of 44, a pO2 of 50, bicarbonate of 26, and a base deficit of 0. He continued to be mildly tachypneic and have an increased work of breathing with feeds until approximately 24 hours of age when this distress resolved. He remains in room air. No episodes of apnea of bradycardia or desaturation. 1. CARDIOVASCULAR STATUS: He has remained normotensive throughout his NICU stay. He has a heart with regular rate and rhythm. No murmur. He is pink and well perfused. He has a quiet precordium and present femoral pulses. 1. NUTRITION: Enteral feeds were begun at approximately 8 hours of life and advanced without difficulty to full volume feeding. He is breast feeding and supplementing with formula until mother's milk supply is established. He has remained euglycemic during his NICU stay. 1. HEMATOLOGY: The infant has received no blood product transfusions. His hematocrit on admission was 40.6. His platelet count was 226,000. 1. INFECTIOUS DISEASE STATUS: At the time of admission he had a blood culture drawn which remains negative at the time of transfer. He had a white blood cell count of 10.1 with a differential of 63 poly's and 1 band. He received no antibiotic therapy during his NICU stay. 1. AUDIOLOGY: Hearing screening has not yet been performed and is recommended prior to discharge. 1. PSYCHOSOCIAL: The family has been involved in the infant's care during his NICU stay. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: He is discharged in good condition. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: He is transferred to the newborn nursery. NAME OF PRIMARY CARE PEDIATRICIAN: His primary pediatric care provider will be Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38832**] of [**Hospital1 69290**], [**Location (un) 686**], [**Numeric Identifier 12201**]; telephone number ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 69291**]. RECOMMENDATIONS AFTER DISCHARGE: 1. Feeding: Breast feeding with supplementation until mother's milk supply is established. 2. The infant is discharged on no medications. 3. The infant does not meet the criteria for a car seat screening test. 4. State newborn screening should be sent on day of life #3. 5. He has received no immunizations. 6. A bilirubin test should be done also on day of life #3. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post transitional respiratory distress. 2. Sepsis ruled out. 3. Term male newborn. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37333**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2138-10-5**] 01:34:25 T: [**2138-10-5**] 09:30:54 Job#: [**Job Number 69292**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2109-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2109-7-26**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2074**] Chief Complaint: Acute shortness of breath, transfer for OSH intubated and sedated Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: S/P brief intubation/ventilation History of Present Illness: Pt is a [**Age over 90 **] yo male with h/o of chronic a fib, nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy, EF 25-30%, multivalvular disease transferred from [**Location (un) 620**] after becoming hypoxic and intubated for mangement of CHF. Pt was meeting with his family this AM regarding nursing home placement for his sister at which time he became very upset and started having SOB. Per his son he became acutely SOB and had some chest pain. His baseline weight from [**2109-7-18**] was 147 lbs. as which time he was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and was felt to be euvolemic. He was given lasix 60 IV and started on nitro drip. He failed a trial of bipap at OSH so he was intubated and sedated. EKG showed A fib, rate 71, indeterminate axis, LBBB similar to previous Past Medical History: 1. congestive heart failure, non-ischemic CM, EF 25-30% with +2 AI, +3 MR, +3 TR (echo [**3-/2108**]) 2. paroxysmal atrial fibrillation 3. hypertension 4. BPH 5. spinal stenosis 6. CRI baseline cre 1.2-1.3 Social History: lives alone, splitting his time between [**Location (un) 86**] and [**Location (un) **], retired law professor. Family is very involved. no tob, EtoH Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.6 HR 71 RR 28 BP 108/61 HEENT: pt intubated and sedated, elevated JVP CV: irregular rate, no murmurs appreciated Pulm: diffuse crackles bilaterally Abd: normal BS, soft, NT/ND ext: trace edema, 1+ DP and PT pulses Neuro: intubated and sedated Pertinent Results: [**2109-7-24**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.54* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.8* MCV-98 MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-214 [**2109-7-25**] 04:00PM BLOOD Hct-31.4* [**2109-7-26**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.09* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.5* MCV-95 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-224 [**2109-7-24**] 04:15PM BLOOD PT-19.5* PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-2.5 [**2109-7-25**] 04:20AM BLOOD PT-19.9* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-2.6 [**2109-7-26**] 07:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-224 [**2109-7-24**] 04:15PM BLOOD Glucose-179* UreaN-29* Creat-1.8* Na-135 K-6.6* Cl-99 HCO3-21* AnGap-22* [**2109-7-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-193* UreaN-32* Creat-1.6* Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2109-7-26**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-29* Creat-1.4* Na-134 K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2109-7-25**] 12:08AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-66 [**2109-7-25**] 04:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-57 [**2109-7-24**] 04:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2109-7-25**] 12:08AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03* [**2109-7-25**] 04:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06* [**2109-7-24**] 05:05PM BLOOD Cholest-122 [**2109-7-26**] 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 [**2109-7-24**] 05:05PM BLOOD Triglyc-29 HDL-65 CHOL/HD-1.9 LDLcalc-51 [**2109-7-24**] 05:05PM BLOOD Digoxin-1.5 [**2109-7-24**] 09:41PM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-600 PEEP-10 FiO2-60 pO2-188* pCO2-31* pH-7.51* calHCO3-26 Base XS-2 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2109-7-24**] 05:32PM BLOOD K-4.8 [**2109-7-24**] CXR: The ET tube has been advanced and is in optimal position now at about 4.5 cm from the carina. Note that the lower lung fields are not included in the film. Persistent moderate cardiomegaly with asymmetric pulmonary edema, more on the right than left. [**2109-7-25**] CXR: There is moderate stable cardiomegaly. Atherosclerotic calcification is noted in the aortic knob and the descending aorta. Scarring is again noted at the right apex. Right basilar atelectasis is noted along with left lower lobe atelectasis. There is no pulmonary edema. NG tube tip projects beyond the film and appears to lie in the stomach. [**2109-7-26**] CXR: 1. Interval improvement of pulmonary edema. 2. Unchanged bibasilar atelectasis. 3. No evidence of pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] yo male with nonischemic cardiomyopathy, EF 25-30% admitted with acute SOB and CP s/p intubation for hypoxia likely due to flash pulmonary edema in the setting of hypertension 1. CHF: On admission the patient was intubated an sedated he was diuresed and was weaned off the ventilator by the morning after admission. There was significant improvement in his respiratory status and in his pulmonary edema on chest x-ray. He was discharged on his original home medication regimen with the addition of lisinopril and will follow up with his cardiologist on [**2109-8-7**]. . 2. A.fib: Patient remained hemodynamically stable in stable in a fib. He was continue on digoxin and Coreg and will follow up with his cardiologist. 3. Chest pain: Patient had no EKG changes suggestive of MI. His cardiac enzymes were negative. This was most likely secondary to his acute distress and flash pulmonary edema. 4. BPH: He had no issues during this hospitalization and will continue finasteride and tamsulosin. 5. Hypertension: Patient was hypotensive on admission. His antihypertensives were added back as his blood pressure allowed and he was well controlled during his admission. He was discharged on Coreg and lisinopril. Medications on Admission: MVI coreg 6.25 mg po BID Warfarin 2 mg 6 days per week, 1 mg on saturday Simvastatin 5 mg po qd Terozosin 1 mg po qd TRazadone 50 mg po QHS, Digoxin 0.125 mg po qd lasix 60 mg po qday Finasteride 5 mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg/SPRAY Spray, Non-Aerosol Sig: One (1) spray Translingual once as needed for chest pain: to be used only for chest pain or shortness of breath. Disp:*30 cc* Refills:*0* 2. Carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Warfarin Sodium 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q M,TU,W,TH,FR,SUN (): 1mg on Sat. 4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD (). 10. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: CHF exacerbation CHF EF 25-30% Dilated cardiomyopathy Atrial fibrillation BPH Hypertension Spinal stenosis Decreased hearing CRI Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Return to care if you have shortness of breath, chest pain, weight gain more than 3 pounds. Take all medications as prescribed You will now take digoxin every other day. Have your cardiologist check a level at next visit. You should have INR checked within 1 week. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1903**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1904**], [**MD Number(3) 3670**]: [**Hospital6 29**] CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] Date/Time:[**2109-8-7**] 10:30 ICD9 Codes: 4254, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2108-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2108-11-17**] Date of Birth: [**2075-1-22**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 33-year-old female with history of left breast cancer. Had chemotherapy. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Has a past medical history of depression and she also presented with a need of prophylactic mastectomy due to high risk on her right side. She had previous surgery on her left breast with biopsy. She has wisdom teeth removed and a molar removed, and she has had a history of laparoscopic surgery. ALLERGIES: Erythromycin. MEDICATIONS: The medication that she takes on a daily basis was Celexa. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: She was otherwise in good health. She was supple, no nodes were noted on HEENT examination. Her chest was clear, S1, S2. There was a noted nipple inversion and a large mass was noted on the left. IMPRESSION: Left breast cancer. PLAN: Bilateral mastectomies with left axillary dissection. HOSPITAL COURSE: After the patient was identified, was taken to the operating room, and a combined procedure with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 364**], please see operative dictation. However, [**Location (un) **] and [**Doctor Last Name 13797**] left [**Last Name (un) 5884**] free flap was performed in which the vascular anastomosis was hooked into the LIMA and a right pedicle TRAM flap was performed. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Five hundred cc estimated blood loss, IV fluids 5400, urine output during the case was 690 cc. Patient was stable. Discharged to the Surgical ICU, where she stayed for 48 hours with frequent flap checks. Her postoperative hematocrit on day #1 was 28. However, after continued the Doppler checks on the left flap and the capillary refill on the right skin panel were extremely adequate throughout the duration of her stay in the ICU. However, the patient remained with persistent tachycardia. She was bolused and she was given 1 unit of packed red blood cells. She continued to do well in the postoperative course and was transferred after 48 hours to the floor. Some pain control issues were present once the patient was switched over from IV pain medications and switched to oral. However, after a minimal amount of time, the patient's pain regimen was stratified and patient continued to do well with oral pain medications. Her diet was advanced as tolerated, and patient was HEP locked as far as her IV goes. Her Foley was removed and she was ambulating frequently on the floor. However, throughout the course of this, her flap continued to remain viable being her pedicle TRAM and her free flap remained with good Doppler signal. Good skin color was noted on the skin paddles. Patient continued to ambulate under the service of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 364**], general surgeon attending, Medicine consult was called for persistent tachycardia. At that juncture, the consultant recommended that an EKG be performed to rule out a supraventricular tachycardia. EKG was performed and it was determined that the patient was in sinus tachycardia, and it was deemed that this patient was improving clinically as her hematocrit did come up to 25. After 1 unit, she had come up from a hematocrit of 23. Patient continued to improve over the next several days, and it was decided that the patient had met criteria for discharge. Patient was given all instructions and all questions were answered prior to discharge. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin. 2. Keflex. 3. Oral pain control. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Patient was given strict instructions to followup. She was given a visiting nursing services in which to follow her drain, and patient will be seen in the office next week by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in order to have drains removed and to have her wounds assessed. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8332**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 8333**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 740**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2108-11-16**] 19:28 T: [**2108-11-17**] 10:14 JOB#: [**Job Number 25048**] ICD9 Codes: 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-9-28**] Discharge Date: [**2121-10-5**] Service: THIS DICTATION WILL COVER THE DATES OF ADMISSION FROM [**2121-9-28**] TO [**2121-10-5**]. PLEASE SEE DISCHARGE SUMMARY ADDENDUM FOR THE REST OF THE ADMISSION HISTORY. CHIEF COMPLAINT: Syncope. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 84-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus, history of prior myocardial infarction, numerous syncopal episodes in past of unknown etiology, who noticed increased fatigue and decreased PO intake over the past two to three weeks. The patient fell two times today on a carpeted floor, but the patient did not hit her head. She did lose consciousness for a short period. The patient believes she hit her right hip and lip. There was no history of chest pain or shortness of breath, dizziness, vertigo, or palpitations. The patient attends a physical therapy program every week, where she does note bilateral dull shoulder pain, which was different from her anginal pain, previously, which she experienced with mild physical activity. Per the patient, she does not note any decreased exercise tolerance or any episodes of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea in the recent week. The patient does not have any baseline orthopnea. The patient has not noticed any increase in peripheral edema or weight gain over the past few days. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: 1. Coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction in [**2115**] with cardiac catheterization and RC stent in [**2115-6-15**], [**8-/2119**] catheterization, RCA with 40% stenotic in the midportion, 30% distally, LAD 70% mid portion stenosis, D1 70% to 80% stenosis, left circumflex diffusely diseased and completely occluded beyond the first obtuse marginal branch. Moderate MR, moderate pulmonary hypertension. 2. Congestive heart failure. Echocardiogram, [**3-/2121**] revealed ejection fraction of 20% to 25%. Severe global left ventricular hypokinesis, trace MR, left wall thickness normal. Echocardiogram, [**2121-1-14**], EF 10% to 15%, moderate MR, left ventricular hypokinesis. Borderline pulmonary systolic hypertension. Echocardiogram, [**Month (only) 1096**] [**2121**], ejection fraction 30% to 35% no LVH, severe hypokinesis to akinesis of basal inferior septum and inferior posterior wall. Remaining segments were low normal to mildly hypokinetic. Mild MR. Persantine stress test: [**2119-1-14**], no anginal symptoms, no EKG changes. Partially reversible inferolateral perfusion defect with left inferior wall involvement on a prior study. 3. Diabetes mellitus. 4. Orthostatic hypertension. 5. Left breast cancer, status post lumpectomy. 6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 7. Hypothyroidism. 8. Bilateral cataract status post surgery. 9. Polymyalgia rheumatica. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Prednisone 2.5 mg q.a.m. 2. [**Doctor First Name **] p.r.n. 3. Protonix 40 mg q.a.m. 4. Aspirin 325 mg PO q.d. 5. Detrol 4 mg PM. 6. Synthroid 0.125 mg PO q.d. 7. Neurontin 300 mg b.i.d. 8. Prozac 20 mg q.a.m. 9. Digoxin 0.125 mg q.a.m. 10. Glucophage 500 mg t.i.d. 11. Multivitamin. 12. Tums, one tablet t.i.d. 13. Kayexalate q.other day. 14. Regular insulin sliding scale 25 units AM, and 20 units PM NPH insulin. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient was born in [**Hospital1 8**] and assisted by home health aid. The patient is able to do most of the activities of daily living without difficulty at baseline. No alcohol, smoking, or drug use in the past. FAMILY HISTORY: Father died of prostate cancer. No family history of premature coronary artery disease or temporal arteritis/polymyalgia rheumatica. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination, upon presentation, revealed the vital signs of 112/44, heart rate 53, respirations 99% on two liters. Respirations 22. GENERAL: The patient is a pleasant female with no apparent disease. HEENT: Bruise on upper lip, no JVD, mucous membranes moist. Pallor under eye lids. CARDIAC: Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. HEART: Heart sounds were distant. LUNGS: Lungs revealed crackles [**2-16**] of the way up. There was good air movement. ABDOMEN: Positive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended, no rebound or guarding. EXTREMITIES: No edema, 1+ dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. LABORATORY DATA: Labs upon admission revealed the following: White blood cell count 6.7, hematocrit 27.2, platelet count 230,000, PT 13.3, PTT 22.6, INR 1.2, sodium 134, potassium 6.2, which was hemolyzed. Repeat potassium was 5.8. Chloride 100, bicarbonate 20, BUN 37, creatinine 1.8, glucose 175, urinalysis negative. CK 215, MB 12, troponin 47.7. Chest x-ray revealed congestive heart failure, left ventricular enlargement. CT of the head revealed no hemorrhage, no mass effect, no infarct. EKG revealed old left bundle branch block, ST segment elevation only about 1 mm elevations in V2 through V5. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name **] Service, where she ruled in for myocardial infarction by CKs and troponins. The patient was held off the carvedilol secondary to active congestive heart failure. The patient received one unit of packed red blood cells due to anemia. Unfortunately, this worsened the congestive heart failure with crackles remaining 2/3rds of the way up, even after IV Lasix dose. The patient was also held on her ACE inhibitor since the creatinine was high and potassium was high. Renal consultation was curbsided and it turns out that the patient had hypoaldosteronism in the past, which explains her chronically elevated levels of potassium and three times a week of Kayexalate. The patient was monitored on telemetry and did quite well. The patient continued to remain on heparin drip, and the patient was scheduled for catheterization after the weekend. Unfortunately, the patient acutely decompensated. On [**2121-9-30**], the patient had an episode of atrial fibrillation, which is new. The atrial fibrillation was accompanied by systolic blood pressure dropping into the 70s and heart rate jumping into the 120s. The patient also noted an episode of right shoulder pain at that time and EKG revealing atrial fibrillation and rate-related ST segment changes. The patient could not be given beta blocker or Cardizem due to decreased blood pressure. The patient was given two fluid boluses of 250 normal saline, which resulted in systolic blood pressure coming up to 85 and decreased heart rate to 95. The patient's pain resolved with sublingual nitroglycerin. It was decided that the patient should go to the cardiac catheterization laboratory for elective cardioversion due to atrial fibrillation resulting in cardiovascular compromise. The patient was transferred up to the cardiac catheterization laboratory for cardioversion at this time. While in the cardiac catheterization laboratory, the patient underwent cardioversion, which resulted in temporary normal sinus rhythm. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization, during which time RCA stent was placed. The patient, during the cardiac catheterization, had runs of V tachycardia, which converted by defibrillation. The patient was intubated. The patient had a balloon pump placed. The patient was placed on Amiodarone, Lidocaine, as well as pressors. The patient was transferred to the coronary care unit for further management. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 284**] [**Name (NI) 653**] the family at that time to discuss further management options and interventions. The patient remained in the coronary care unit for three days, where she was given stress dose steroids, secondary to PMR. She was continued on heparin since she had ruled in for a second MI due to that brief episode of chest pain. The patient was also noted ....................and was placed on insulin drip with glucoses running greater than 400, accompanied by anion gap. The patient's hematocrit was low, and the patient was transfused two units of packed red blood cells. Urine culture at that time was also found be positive as was the chest x-ray with a question of left lobe infiltrate. The patient was started on Levofloxacin and Flagyl for a ten-day course due to the possibility of aspiration pneumonia with the intubation, as well as positive urine culture for E. coli. The patient was changed over to PO Amiodarone after two days and she was continued on 400 mg t.i.d. for the first two days and 400 mg b.i.d. thereafter. The Digoxin was restarted for better rate control. It was suggested that the patient's ACE and beta blocker were to be restarted, but she remained in CHF and the beta blocker was deferred. IV Vancomycin was also started, while she was in the coronary care unit for one out of four bottles positive for gram-positive cocci, which was possibly thought to be a contaminate, but secondary to the presence of central line. This medication was discontinued. During all these interventions, the patient was positive six liters of fluid, but diuresed approximately two liters with crackles remaining half way up her lung fields, prior to discharge from the coronary care unit. Of note, on the day prior to discharge from coronary care unit, the patient had an echocardiogram done, which revealed severely depressed LV systolic function, ejection fraction of 20% to 25%, anteroseptal inferior hypokinesis with hypokinesis elsewhere. Mild-to-moderate MR. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. The patient was thought stable at this point to be transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name **] Service. She was taken off her pressors. She was continued on the Amiodarone and antibiotics. She was transferred back to [**Hospital Unit Name **]. While on the [**Hospital Unit Name **] floor, the patient was continued on Amiodarone and Digoxin for the atrial fibrillation. On the second day, status post coronary care unit stay, the Digoxin was discontinued, secondary to heart rates around 56 since she was on Amiodarone, Digoxin, and beta blocker at this time. The beta-blocker was held secondary to acute congestive heart failure. The ACE inhibitor was also held due to high creatinine and potassium and hypokalemia. The patient was diuresed with Lasix 40 mg b.i.d. to try to keep her negative one liter a day with improvement in the congestive heart failure. The patient had been transfused three units of packed red blood cells during the stay at [**Hospital1 1444**] at this time, which was worrisome. The patient was to have all stools guaiac tested. Hemolysis labs were performed, which were not consistent with acute hemolysis, only an LDH, which had been elevated. The patient was placed on iron, since she has been on iron in the past. Iron stains were not performed since she had received three units of packed red blood cells and this would confound the results of iron studies. The patient was continued on her gastrointestinal prophylaxis and Reglan for nausea, from an Infectious Disease standpoint. Levofloxacin and Flagyl were continued for ten days as PO. Surveillance cultures were taken and pending results of the cultures, the patient was to have the Vancomycin discontinued or PICC line placed. The patient also had her code status changed to DNR/DNI, after a long discussion with the family, but at the time that I left the service it was quite uncertain if she still wished pressors to be used and this issue was to be further discussed with the family and decision was to be made by the time of discharge. Of note, the patient was markedly depressed after her coronary care unit stay. At one time during the coronary care unit she said "I don't want to look like this, I'm in a lot of pain." Measures were ensured to make sure that her pain control was adequate. The patient was also referred for social worker consultation to discuss some of her depression and the recent myocardial infarction. The patient was also to be followed up by the Department of Physical Therapy for evaluation on Monday to see if her new MI and numerous interventions would prevent her from returning back to her independent lifestyle. Please see discharge summary addendum for the rest of this patient's admission history. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] t.m.d [**MD Number(1) 4786**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4712**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2121-10-5**] 12:44 T: [**2121-10-9**] 11:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 4976**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2767, 5070, 5990
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4485 }
Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 63462**] Admission Date: [**2108-8-29**] Discharge Date: [**2108-9-2**] Date of Birth: [**2108-8-29**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY: Baby Girl [**Known lastname 63463**] is a 35-3/7 week gestation female transferred to the newborn intensive care for mild respiratory distress. Perinatal history for this primigravida mother was notable only for GBS unknown maternal status, blood type O negative, prenatally diagnosed 2-vessel cord, AFI of 3 prompting induction. Nonreactive fetal heart tracing prompted cesarean section with artificial rupture of membranes at delivery and no other perinatal risk factors for sepsis. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Two vessel cord now with no increased work of breathing and initially was noted to have grunting, flaring and retracting in the newborn nursery. She is well-appearing, non-dysmorphic. Anterior fontanelle is soft and flat. Palate is intact. Regular rate and rhythm without murmur. There were 2+ peripheral pulses including femorals. Abdomen was benign without HSM. No masses, normal female external genitalia for gestational age, normal back and extremities. Skin - pink, well-perfused, alert and responsive with appropriate tone and strength. REVIEW OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: The infant remained in room air with saturations greater than 95. Respiratory rate was 40s-60s. The respiratory distress resolved without intervention and there were no further issues. Cardiovascular: No murmur, baseline heart rate 130s-140s, blood pressure 50s/40s with a mean of 45. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: Birth weight was 2485. Transfer weight was 2430, AGA. Infant ad lib feeding without needing gavage. Infant is taking breast milk or Enfamil 20 ad lib, taking in greater than 60 ml/kg/day, voiding, stooling and did not require electrolytes during this admission. Bilirubin was not done during the admission. The baby did not appear jaundiced. Hematology: Blood type was not required nor were blood products during this admission. Infectious Disease: There were no risk factors for infection other than those stated above. The baby did not require a CBC or blood culture and did not require any antibiotics. Neurology: The baby was appropriate for gestational age. Sensory: Audiology screening not done at time of transfer. Ophthalmology: Infant greater than 32 weeks. No exam required at this time. Psychosocial: Mom looks forward to [**Known lastname 41356**] returning to the newborn nursery. CONDITION AT TRANSFER: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To newborn nursery with mom. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**Location (un) 5344**], [**State 350**]. CARE RECOMMENDATION: Continue breastfeeding or ad lib feeding Enfamil 20 with iron or breast milk. Medications - none at time of transfer. Car seat position screening has not been performed yet. State newborn screen status will be due on day of life 3. Immunizations received - none at time of transfer. Immunizations recommended - Synergist RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria - i) born at less than 32 weeks; ii) born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following - day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings; or iii) with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out-of-home caregivers. Follow-up appointments with primary care physician per routine. Follow- up appointments scheduled and recommended as above with primary care pediatrician. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: A 35-3/7 week premature female, 2- vessel cord, status post mild transitional respiratory distress which has resolved. DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 50-ABP Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2108-9-2**] 05:51:21 T: [**2108-9-2**] 06:26:04 Job#: [**Job Number 63464**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4486 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2177-2-4**] Discharge Date: [**2177-3-5**] Date of Birth: [**2147-8-13**] Sex: F Service: UROLOGY Allergies: Demerol / Unasyn / Cephalosporins / Levaquin / Moexipril / Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11304**] Chief Complaint: Bilateral renal masses Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bilateral laparoscopic radical nephrectomies, ex-lap and evacuation of hematoma History of Present Illness: 29yF with ESRD secondary to SLE s/p failed renal transplant in [**2174**] now with bilateral renal masses noted on MRI. Consultations with radiology, transplant nephrology, and urology felt that the primary concern was need for tissue diagnosis and removal to facilitate relisting as transplant candidate. The least morbid and most efficient approach was considered laparoscopic bilateral nephrectomies. Past Medical History: 1. SLE diagnosed [**2166**] complicated by lupus/nephritis, anemia, serositis and ascites 2. End stage renal disease secondary to lupus, HD T/Th/Sat 3. History of VSD s/p corrective surgery, age 13 4. Hypertension 5. ITP 6. MSSA endocarditis 7. Sickle cell trait 8. s/p left oophorectomy related to IUD associated infection 9. Restrictve lung disease noted on PFTs [**2166**]. In [**2173**], chest CT with diffuse ground glass opacities. 10. GERD 11. s/p cadaveric renal transplant on [**8-/2175**] complicated by rejection and capsule rupture 11/[**2174**]. 12. Right pelvic abscess s/p TAH/RSO 13. B/L renal solid masses Social History: No smoking, occasional alcohol, no drug use. Lives at home with husband and son. Not currently employed. Family History: NC Physical Exam: 98.6 84 130/72 18 94%RA GEN: AAOx3, NAD CHEST: CTAB CARDIOVASCULAR: RRR, 2-3/6 systolic murmur. Abd: soft, ND, min TTP Incision: c/d/i with steri strips Ext: no c/c/e Pertinent Results: [**2177-2-4**] 03:36PM GLUCOSE-83 UREA N-46* CREAT-11.2*# SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16 [**2177-2-4**] 03:36PM CALCIUM-8.5 MAGNESIUM-2.6 [**2177-2-4**] 03:36PM WBC-10.6# RBC-2.99* HGB-9.0* HCT-28.3* MCV-95 MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.7 RDW-21.3* [**2177-2-4**] 03:36PM PLT COUNT-105* [**2177-2-4**] 01:59PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-54* PCO2-45 PH-7.43 TOTAL CO2-31* BASE XS-4 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2177-2-4**] 01:59PM GLUCOSE-248* LACTATE-3.3* NA+-136 K+-5.3 CL--98* [**2177-2-4**] 01:59PM HGB-9.2* calcHCT-28 [**2177-2-4**] 01:59PM freeCa-1.19 [**2177-2-4**] 01:09PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-48* PCO2-45 PH-7.44 TOTAL CO2-32* BASE XS-5 [**2177-2-4**] 01:09PM GLUCOSE-131* LACTATE-2.4* NA+-138 K+-5.4* CL--99* [**2177-2-4**] 01:09PM HGB-10.1* calcHCT-30 [**2177-2-4**] 01:09PM freeCa-1.04* [**2177-2-4**] 11:10AM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-57* PCO2-53* PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-33* BASE XS-4 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2177-2-4**] 11:10AM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-57* PCO2-53* PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-33* BASE XS-4 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2177-2-4**] 11:10AM GLUCOSE-147* LACTATE-1.9 NA+-139 K+-5.1 CL--98* [**2177-2-4**] 11:10AM HGB-10.3* calcHCT-31 [**2177-2-4**] 11:10AM freeCa-1.06* [**2177-2-4**] 09:16AM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-60* PCO2-45 PH-7.44 TOTAL CO2-32* BASE XS-5 [**2177-2-4**] 09:16AM GLUCOSE-100 LACTATE-2.0 NA+-140 K+-4.9 CL--97* [**2177-2-4**] 09:16AM HGB-10.9* calcHCT-33 [**2177-2-4**] 09:16AM freeCa-1.09* [**2177-2-20**] 04:33AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-3.60* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.6* MCV-91 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.3 RDW-18.7* Plt Ct-143* [**2177-2-19**] 09:57AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-3.99* Hgb-11.9* Hct-37.0 MCV-93 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.1 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-104* [**2177-2-18**] 07:28PM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.82* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.9* MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-72* [**2177-2-18**] 11:28AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.60* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.5* MCV-90 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.6 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-74* [**2177-2-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.5* MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-64* [**2177-2-17**] 03:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.8* Hct-24.9* MCV-88 MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.5* RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-63* [**2177-2-16**] 04:13PM BLOOD Hct-24.7* [**2177-2-16**] 03:04AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.2* Hct-25.5* MCV-87 MCH-31.2 MCHC-36.0* RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-50* [**2177-2-15**] 09:48PM BLOOD Hct-24.8* [**2177-2-15**] 10:30AM BLOOD Hct-24.5* [**2177-2-14**] 08:45PM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.22*# Hgb-9.9*# Hct-27.2*# MCV-85 MCH-30.7 MCHC-36.3* RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-64* [**2177-2-14**] 05:29PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-2.34* Hgb-7.2* Hct-20.0* MCV-86 MCH-30.9 MCHC-36.0* RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-74* [**2177-2-14**] 02:35PM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-2.23* Hgb-6.7* Hct-19.2* MCV-86 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.1* RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-94* [**2177-2-14**] 08:53AM BLOOD Hct-18.0* [**2177-2-14**] 05:38AM BLOOD Hct-21.0* Plt Ct-113* [**2177-2-14**] 02:01AM BLOOD WBC-15.2*# RBC-2.55* Hgb-7.9* Hct-23.3* MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-20.9* Plt Ct-109* [**2177-2-13**] 05:44AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.3* MCV-88 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.5 RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-85* [**2177-2-12**] 09:05PM BLOOD Hct-33.0* Plt Ct-85* [**2177-2-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.7* MCV-90 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-90* [**2177-2-12**] 01:27AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.6* MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.8 RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-100* [**2177-2-11**] 08:42PM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.91* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.8* MCV-86 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.4 RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-75* [**2177-2-11**] 03:46PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.9 RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-76* [**2177-2-11**] 11:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.1* Hct-31.9* MCV-88 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.7 RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-104* [**2177-2-11**] 08:49AM BLOOD Hct-34.1* [**2177-2-11**] 04:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.7* MCV-92 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-86* [**2177-2-10**] 08:08PM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.3* MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-68* [**2177-2-10**] 01:26PM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-75* [**2177-2-10**] 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.89* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.9* MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-68* [**2177-2-9**] 07:45PM BLOOD Hct-35.3* Plt Ct-73* [**2177-2-9**] 09:32AM BLOOD Hct-36.6 Plt Ct-73* [**2177-2-9**] 05:48AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.97* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.2* MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-82* [**2177-2-9**] 12:55AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.7* Hct-34.2* MCV-88 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.1 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-78* [**2177-2-8**] 08:40PM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.3 Hct-35.5* MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.7 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-76* [**2177-2-8**] 04:52PM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-4.02* Hgb-12.1 Hct-34.9* MCV-87 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.6 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-85* [**2177-2-8**] 12:41PM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-4.28 Hgb-12.8 Hct-37.0 MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.4 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-80* [**2177-2-8**] 08:49AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.0* MCV-87 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-95* [**2177-2-8**] 03:18AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.1* MCV-85 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.4 RDW-20.2* Plt Ct-84* [**2177-2-7**] 11:55PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.5* MCV-86 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-19.9* Plt Ct-75* [**2177-2-7**] 08:28PM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.62* Hgb-8.0* Hct-22.5* MCV-86 MCH-30.3 MCHC-35.3* RDW-20.3* Plt Ct-76* [**2177-2-7**] 02:01PM BLOOD Hct-23.2* [**2177-2-7**] 10:25AM BLOOD Hct-25.5*# [**2177-2-6**] 09:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.38* Hgb-7.1* Hct-22.9* MCV-96 MCH-29.9 MCHC-31.1 RDW-21.7* Plt Ct-105* [**2177-2-5**] 10:03PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.61* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.5* MCV-94 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-21.6* Plt Ct-79* [**2177-2-5**] 01:54PM BLOOD Hct-27.4* [**2177-2-5**] 05:26AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-2.67* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.8* MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.9 RDW-21.7* Plt Ct-85* [**2177-2-4**] 03:36PM BLOOD WBC-10.6# RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.3* MCV-95 MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.7 RDW-21.3* Plt Ct-105* [**2177-2-15**] 12:51AM BLOOD Neuts-81.1* Lymphs-17.4* Monos-1.4* Eos-0 Baso-0.1 [**2177-2-14**] 02:01AM BLOOD Neuts-81.7* Lymphs-15.2* Monos-2.8 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.2 [**2177-2-8**] 12:41PM BLOOD Neuts-70.2* Lymphs-24.3 Monos-3.9 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.3 [**2177-2-15**] 12:51AM BLOOD Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Microcy-1+ [**2177-2-14**] 05:29PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Target-OCCASIONAL [**2177-2-14**] 02:01AM BLOOD Anisocy-2+ Macrocy-1+ Microcy-1+ [**2177-2-8**] 12:41PM BLOOD Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-1+ Microcy-1+ [**2177-2-20**] 04:33AM BLOOD Plt Ct-143* [**2177-2-20**] 04:33AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-2-19**] 09:57AM BLOOD Plt Ct-104* [**2177-2-18**] 07:28PM BLOOD Plt Ct-72* [**2177-2-18**] 11:28AM BLOOD Plt Ct-74* [**2177-2-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-64* [**2177-2-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-12.0 PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2177-2-17**] 03:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-63* [**2177-2-17**] 03:15AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-2-16**] 11:42AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-2-16**] 03:04AM BLOOD Plt Ct-50* [**2177-2-15**] 04:14AM BLOOD Plt Ct-60* [**2177-2-15**] 04:14AM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2177-2-14**] 08:45PM BLOOD Plt Ct-64* [**2177-2-14**] 08:45PM BLOOD PT-9.3* PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-0.8* [**2177-2-14**] 05:29PM BLOOD Plt Ct-74* [**2177-2-14**] 05:29PM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2177-2-14**] 02:35PM BLOOD Plt Ct-94* [**2177-2-14**] 02:35PM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2177-2-14**] 08:53AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2177-2-14**] 05:38AM BLOOD Plt Ct-113* [**2177-2-14**] 05:38AM BLOOD PT-15.2* PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2177-2-14**] 02:01AM BLOOD Plt Ct-109* [**2177-2-14**] 02:01AM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2177-2-13**] 05:27PM BLOOD Plt Ct-95* [**2177-2-13**] 03:25PM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2177-2-13**] 02:12PM BLOOD Plt Ct-84* [**2177-2-13**] 05:44AM BLOOD Plt Ct-85* [**2177-2-13**] 05:44AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2177-2-12**] 05:08PM BLOOD Plt Ct-76* [**2177-2-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-90* [**2177-2-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-2-12**] 01:27AM BLOOD Plt Ct-100* [**2177-2-12**] 01:27AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2177-2-11**] 08:42PM BLOOD Plt Ct-75* [**2177-2-11**] 03:46PM BLOOD Plt Smr-VERY LOW Plt Ct-76* [**2177-2-11**] 03:46PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-2-11**] 04:05AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2177-2-10**] 08:08PM BLOOD Plt Ct-68* [**2177-2-10**] 08:08PM BLOOD PT-13.4* PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2177-2-10**] 01:26PM BLOOD Plt Ct-75* [**2177-2-10**] 01:26PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-24.0 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2177-2-10**] 03:10AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2177-2-9**] 07:45PM BLOOD Plt Ct-73* [**2177-2-9**] 07:45PM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-24.7 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2177-2-9**] 01:41PM BLOOD Plt Ct-71* [**2177-2-9**] 09:32AM BLOOD Plt Ct-73* [**2177-2-9**] 05:48AM BLOOD Plt Ct-82* [**2177-2-9**] 05:48AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2177-2-9**] 05:48AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2177-2-9**] 12:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-78* [**2177-2-9**] 12:55AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-2-8**] 08:40PM BLOOD Plt Ct-76* [**2177-2-8**] 08:40PM BLOOD Plt Ct-76* [**2177-2-8**] 04:52PM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-22.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2177-2-8**] 12:41PM BLOOD Plt Ct-80* [**2177-2-8**] 12:41PM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-25.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-2-8**] 08:49AM BLOOD Plt Ct-95* [**2177-2-8**] 08:49AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-2-8**] 03:18AM BLOOD Plt Ct-84* [**2177-2-7**] 11:55PM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-2-7**] 08:28PM BLOOD Plt Ct-76* [**2177-2-20**] 04:33AM BLOOD Fibrino-376 [**2177-2-16**] 11:42AM BLOOD Fibrino-389 [**2177-2-15**] 12:51AM BLOOD Fibrino-385 [**2177-2-14**] 05:29PM BLOOD Fibrino-287 [**2177-2-13**] 03:25PM BLOOD Fibrino-436* [**2177-2-12**] 09:05PM BLOOD Fibrino-323 [**2177-2-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD Fibrino-335 [**2177-2-11**] 08:42PM BLOOD Fibrino-304 [**2177-2-11**] 04:05AM BLOOD Fibrino-289 [**2177-2-10**] 03:10AM BLOOD Fibrino-287 [**2177-2-9**] 12:55AM BLOOD Fibrino-404* [**2177-2-8**] 08:49AM BLOOD Fibrino-341 D-Dimer-7832* [**2177-2-8**] 03:18AM BLOOD Fibrino-276 D-Dimer-7656* [**2177-2-7**] 11:55PM BLOOD Fibrino-285 D-Dimer-8650* [**2177-2-20**] 04:33AM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-63* Creat-8.8* Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2177-2-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-89* Creat-8.9*# Na-138 K-4.7 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-21* [**2177-2-16**] 03:04AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-38* Creat-5.0*# Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-17 [**2177-2-14**] 05:29PM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-51* Creat-6.7* Na-139 K-5.1 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2177-2-14**] 02:01AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-44* Creat-6.2*# Na-141 K-4.7 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-19 [**2177-2-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-52* Creat-6.1*# Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-15 [**2177-2-9**] 05:48AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-31* Creat-5.3* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-30 AnGap-17 [**2177-2-8**] 03:18AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-33* Creat-6.8*# Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-17 [**2177-2-7**] 01:03AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-24* Creat-5.0*# Na-142 K-2.8* Cl-100 HCO3-33* AnGap-12 [**2177-2-5**] 10:03PM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-25* Creat-6.6*# Na-146* K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-19 [**2177-2-5**] 05:26AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-53* Creat-12.1* Na-135 K-6.9* Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-17 [**2177-2-14**] 05:29PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-269* [**2177-2-14**] 02:01AM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-22 LD(LDH)-311* AlkPhos-149* Amylase-65 TotBili-0.9 DirBili-0.4* IndBili-0.5 [**2177-2-13**] 05:44AM BLOOD ALT-43* AST-30 LD(LDH)-282* AlkPhos-141* Amylase-67 TotBili-0.6 DirBili-0.4* IndBili-0.2 [**2177-2-7**] 10:25AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-70* [**2177-2-20**] 04:33AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-5.1* Mg-2.3 [**2177-2-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-6.6* Phos-6.5* Mg-2.4 [**2177-2-16**] 03:04AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-7.0* Mg-1.9 [**2177-2-14**] 05:29PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-6.6* Mg-1.8 [**2177-2-14**] 02:01AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-9.7 Phos-6.0* Mg-1.9 [**2177-2-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.9# Mg-2.0 [**2177-2-10**] 03:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-7.6* Mg-2.2 [**2177-2-7**] 06:02AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.9 [**2177-2-6**] 09:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-5.5* Mg-2.1 [**2177-2-5**] 05:26AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-7.4*# Mg-2.8* [**2177-2-17**] 06:00AM BLOOD Vanco-25.7* [**2177-2-15**] 06:10PM BLOOD Vanco-21.9* [**2177-2-8**] 05:16AM BLOOD Vanco-81.8* [**2177-2-19**] 04:53PM BLOOD Type-MIX pH-7.35 [**2177-2-15**] 01:27AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-153* pCO2-29* pH-7.55* calTCO2-26 Base XS-4 [**2177-2-14**] 05:45PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 pO2-141* pCO2-43 pH-7.46* calTCO2-32* Base XS-6 [**2177-2-14**] 12:25PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-174* pCO2-49* pH-7.41 calTCO2-32* Base XS-5 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED [**2177-2-7**] 10:53AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pH-7.48* [**2177-2-4**] 01:09PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-48* pCO2-45 pH-7.44 calTCO2-32* Base XS-5 [**2177-2-15**] 04:42AM BLOOD Glucose-126* Lactate-0.8 K-5.2 [**2177-2-14**] 08:54PM BLOOD Glucose-114* Lactate-1.7 K-5.1 [**2177-2-14**] 03:00PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 [**2177-2-13**] 03:43PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 [**2177-2-4**] 01:09PM BLOOD Glucose-131* Lactate-2.4* Na-138 K-5.4* Cl-99* [**2177-2-4**] 09:16AM BLOOD Glucose-100 Lactate-2.0 Na-140 K-4.9 Cl-97* [**2177-2-15**] 04:42AM BLOOD O2 Sat-98 [**2177-2-14**] 12:25PM BLOOD Hgb-9.1* calcHCT-27 [**2177-2-4**] 11:10AM BLOOD Hgb-10.3* calcHCT-31 [**2177-2-19**] 04:53PM BLOOD freeCa-1.15 [**2177-2-15**] 01:27AM BLOOD freeCa-1.15 [**2177-2-14**] 05:45PM BLOOD freeCa-0.98* [**2177-2-14**] 12:25PM BLOOD freeCa-1.01* [**2177-2-7**] 10:53AM BLOOD freeCa-1.03* [**2177-2-4**] 01:09PM BLOOD freeCa-1.04* [**2177-2-4**] 09:16AM BLOOD freeCa-1.09* ***RECENT RESULTS: COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2177-3-4**] 07:30AM 8.1 3.56* 10.6* 33.2* 93 29.9 32.0 18.2* 134* [**2177-3-1**] 12:20PM 9.8 3.48* 10.3* 32.1* 93 29.7 32.1 18.2* 146* [**2177-2-28**] 05:45AM 6.9 3.19* 9.7* 29.2* 92 30.3 33.0 18.3* 157 [**2177-2-27**] 07:40AM 8.2 3.16* 9.6* 28.3* 90 30.5 34.0 18.1* 180 BASIC COAGULATION PT PTT INR(PT) Plt [**2177-2-27**] 07:40AM 12.5 28.3 1.1 180 [**2177-2-25**] 06:50AM 11.6 27.4 1.0 210 [**2177-2-24**] 05:20PM 11.8 27.7 1.0 RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2177-3-4**] 07:30AM 113* 32* 9.4* 139 4.9 99 25 20 [**2177-3-1**] 12:20PM 27* 8.7* 138 5.3* 97 [**2177-2-27**] 07:40AM 75 34* 8.9*# 136 5.0 99 25 17 PTH [**2177-3-5**] 05:40AM 361* HEPATITIS HBsAg HBsAb [**2177-3-5**] 05:40AM PND PND Brief Hospital Course: - The patient was admitted on [**2-4**] and underwent left laparoscopic radical nephrectomy and right laparoscopic radical nephrectomy the same day. EBL 100cc. There were no intraoperative complications. The patient was stable and was transferred to the floor. The patient's post-operative course was complicated by post-op bleeding noted as increased abdominal pain and falling hematocrit on POD 2. The patient was transferred to the intensive care unit and Hematology was consulted. She was started on vancomycin for elevated temps. The patient was found to have a coagulopathy and aggressive resuscitation was started. She was also found to have a decreasing Plt count, thought to be from her uremia. She was transfused with PRBC's, platelets, FFP and cryo PRN to maintain her levels. A HIT Ab panel was sent which came back negative on the final tests. See table below for details. -PreOp --- Hct 33.4 BP 90/57 [**2-5**] (POD#1) Stable on 12R, sips --- Hct 27.4 BP 90/52 [**2-6**] (#2) taking clears, [**Last Name (un) 103**] pain in pm --- Hct 25.9 BP 85/55 [**2-7**] (am) low bp ?????? transfer unit --- Hct 20.2 BP 85/50 Initial Hematology consult ?????? possible DIC. Given baseline uremia manage with DDAVP, FFP, Cryo for fibrinogen > 100 and platelets for > 100. Initial Coagulation and DIC screen PT 13.8, PTT 66, INR 1.2 Fibrinogen 405, FDP 10-40, D-dimer 8500, Thrombin 150 -On POD #3 a CT of abd/pelvis was obtained which revealed 1. Bilateral retroperitoneal hematomas with some active extravasation on the left and the patient is status post bilateral nephrectomy. 2. Free intraperitoneal air status postop. 3. Coronary artery calcifications. 4. Several cystic areas in the pancreas which measure 1-2 mm which may represent IPMT. She contineud to have a significant requirement for PRBC's (9 units total at this point), platelets, and cryo. She was continued on DDAVP and was continued on hemodialysis. Due to difficulties in peripheral access a right femoral line was placed. An ECHO was obtained on POD #5 which revelaed a Linear mitral annular echodensity and mitral regure, which was seen on a previos echo. Blood and sputum cultures were sent which were both negative. The renal team followed the patient regarding her dialysis and electrolyte control. On POD #[**5-15**] the patient's platelt counts and coags stabilized and the DDAVP was held. She was kept on Vitamin K and estrogens. -On POD #9 the patient had a large requirement in her pain medications and developed severe increasing abdominal pain. She also had increased bleeding around her incision. A CT scan was obtained which showed 1. Marked interval increase in size of right retroperitoneal hematoma in the nephrectomy bed. Given the relative high attenuation of this collection, the degree of short-term increase in size, and the presence of a small hyperenhancing focus, active extravasation cannot be excluded. 2. Relatively stable left retroperitoneal hematoma. 3. Stable bilateral lower lobe airspace disease. . Stable cardiomegaly. Due to this finding the transplant general surgery team was consulted and it was felt that would need to return to the OR for a washout and to stop the bleeding. Her HCT reached a nadir of 18.0 for which she was transfused 5 units. -The patient was transferred to the SICU on the [**Hospital Ward Name **] and taken to the OR on POD #10 with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. In the OR The right colon was mobilized and the large clot evacuated from the right retroperitoneum. Hemostasis was secured with argonbeam coagulation, application of topical hemostatic sheets and fibrin glue. There was a small hematoma on the left retroperitoneum, which was also controlled in a similar fashion. There were several mesenteric hematomas both in the small and large bowel, but all of the colon and small bowel itself was viable. Please see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18846**] operative note for further details. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was sent back to the SICU postoperatively. She was given activated factor VIIa in the post operative period, which greatly improved her coagulopathies. At this point in her stay she had required 17u PRBC, 11u platelets, and 4u of cryo. After being given the factor VII, the patient did not require any further transfusions of blood products for the remainder of her hospital stay. -She was found to be hemodynamically stable and remained so, therefore she was transferred to the floor. Post-operatively she did very well. Her HCT's remained stable and her adbominal exam was much improved. Her vanco was d/c'd and her JP drains were d/c'd on [**2-18**]. She was continued on dialysis and her pain was controlled with a PCA. A chronic pain service consult was requested who started her on a PO pain regimen on [**2177-2-19**]. Her pain was controlled with PO meds, she was tolerating a regular renal diet, and her CVL was d/c's on [**2177-2-20**]. The renal team continued to follow to assist with her electrolye imbalances and dialysis management. Over the weekend on [**4-23**] the patient did extremely well - she was able to ambulate, her pain was controlled on PO meds, and she was tolerating a regular diet. On [**2-24**] the patient developed increasing left abdominal pain and her HCT dropped 4 points. The next day her HCt was down another two points and a noncontrasted CT scan was obtained which revealed 1. Post-surgical changes in both nephrectomy beds with fibrin net placement. 2. Decreased size of right nephrectomy bed hematoma. 3. Slight increase in size of fluid collection in left nephrectomy site. High-density internal areas likely represent residual clot. The collection is lower in Hounsfield units than on the prior study and is likely due to combination of hematoma and fluid. The patient was felt to be stable and a post dialysis HCT on [**2-26**] was back up to 31 (stable from previous checks). Blood cultures were sent on [**2-27**] and her HCT was stable. The patient continued to do well, tolerating her renal diet, ambulating, and her pain controlled on PO medications. -Due to some increase in abdominal pain on [**3-1**], a CT repeat CT was obtained which revelaed postsurgical changes in both nephrectomy beds with bilateral hematomas in evolution, which have not significantly changed in size compared to 4 days prior but are smaller and liquifying compared to [**2-13**]. On [**3-2**] a CXR was taken to evaluate some consolidation seen on the upper cuts of her abd CT. The CXR showed: Slight improvement in fluid balance with persistent bilateral patchy opacities in lung bases, suspicious for pneumonia or aspiration. Underlying pulmonary arterial hypertension as previously noted. The pulmonoly team was asked for advice on treatment of the consolidation and PA HTN, and recommended no Abx at this time due to the fact the the patient has no clinical symptoms of a pneumonia, she has been afebrile, and has a normal WBC. She will followup in pulmonology clinic for further eval of her PA HTN. On [**2096-3-1**] she was much improved. Her labs were stable and she had no further complaints. All of her cultures were negative to date, she has been afebrile, and has a normal WBC count. She is being discharged in stable condition, tolerating a regular renal diet, pain control on PO meds, ambulating well, with stable HCT's, WBC's, and a benign abdominal exam. She will start back on her home dialysis schedule at [**Hospital 1263**] hospital and will f/u with her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **], and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**]. Medications on Admission: AMOXIL 500 mg--4 tablet(s) by mouth 4 tabs one hour prior to procedure then 1 tab every 8 hours 1 hour prior to procedure AZTREONAM 1 gram--1 gram iv q24 hours until [**11-26**] Amitriptyline 50 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime for neuropathy DILAUDID 4 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for pain IBUPROFEN 600MG--One pill by mouth every 6-8 hours as needed for joint pain NEPHROCAPS 1MG--One by mouth every day PREDNISONE 5MG--Take as directed PROTONIX 20MG--One by mouth every day for gerd Sevelamer 800 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day phosphate binder Amitriptyline 75 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime for neuropathy Discharge Medications: 1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. B-Complex with Vitamin C Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Amitriptyline 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). Disp:*10 patches* Refills:*2* 10. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-3 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*75 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: care group vna Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral renal masses Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: [**Name8 (MD) **] M.D. if fever > 101.5, nausea, vomiting, increasing abdominal pain, shortness of breath, chest pain, difficulty urinating, , noted bleeding, dizziness, or any other concerns. [**Month (only) 116**] resume a regular renal diet as directed. Activity as tolerated except no heavy lifting or strenuous activity. You may take a shower but no tub bathing or soaking until followup. A VNA will visit you for the first week to assess your wound and make sure you are not having any problems. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3748**] in 2 weeks. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 18591**] to schedule your appointment. Please call for an appointment to followup with Pulmonology. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 513**] to schedule an appointment in [**12-10**] weeks for followup of pulmonary hypertension. Please followup with you PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week for reassesment of your home medications, followup. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 18847**]. Please resume your normal dialysis schedule at [**Hospital 1263**] hospital. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18848**] to set up your next appointment Completed by:[**2177-3-5**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 2851, 4168
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4487 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2127-1-14**] Date of Birth: [**2102-9-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10435**] Chief Complaint: tylenol and paxil overdose Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right IJ Placement History of Present Illness: HPI: 24 previously healthy female presents as direct admission to Transplant Surgery ICU for tylenol overdose. Patient reports having a recent break-up with her fiance and between yesterday afternoon to this morning ingested ~ 80-100 tablets of tylenol PM along with ten tabs (30 mg) of Paxil. After telling her mother what she had done, she was [**Last Name (un) 4662**] to the [**Hospital 792**]Hospital ED this morning (~ 9AM). She reports no abdominal pain, but has mid-chest pain and throat pain/burnig. She reports feeling unsteady and slightly forgetful. She also reports vomiting some pill fragments. Per records, at OSH Ed she was bolused with loading dose of NAC (8200 mg IV, 150 mg/kg) and recieved 1 L of NS. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further treatment. She denies recent EtOH use. She reports smoking marijuana ~ 2 days ago after work but denies any other drug use. She reports having sweats but denies fevers, chills, diarrhea or constipation. Past Medical History: PMH: panic attacks/anxiety PSH: c-section Social History: Lived with her fiance and their 3 year old daughter. She is employed as a cook. Her family lives nearby. Her fiance's family lives in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]. She denies suicide attempts or ever attempting overdose in the past. She reports rare EtOH use. Occasional marijuana. [**1-20**] PPD smoker x ~4 years. Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: On Admission: VS: 97.8 110 152/85 20 96% RA Gen: NAD, AOx3 with occasional innappropriate responses and attention loss, but easily re-oriented CVS: sinus tachycardia Pulm: CTA-B, no respiratory distress Abd: S/NT/ND no rebound, no guarding Ext: no LLE, no track marks on arms . GENERAL: Well appearing 24yo M/F who appears stated age. Comfortable, appropriate. HEENT: Sclera icteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK: Supple with low JVP CARDIAC: S1 S2 clear. No MRG noted. Difficult to appreciate for S3 or S4 given tachycardia. LUNGS: Nonlabored with no accessory muscle use, moving air well and symmetrically. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Thin, with small amount of redundant skin. NABS. Soft, nontender and nodistended. No HSM noted. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused, no clubbing or cyanosis. 2+ [**Location (un) **] bilaterally to knees. NEURO: AAOx3. CNII-XII grossly intact. Strength 5/5 throughout. No gross sensory loss. Cerebellar fxn intact to FTN. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-4.09* Hgb-13.0 Hct-36.3 MCV-89 MCH-31.8 MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-175 [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD PT-35.3* PTT-33.0 INR(PT)-3.4* [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD Glucose-59* UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-2.8* Cl-111* HCO3-20* AnGap-14 [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD ALT-1139* AST-918* LD(LDH)-666* AlkPhos-84 Amylase-38 TotBili-6.1* . Labs on Discharge: [**2127-1-13**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.16* Hgb-13.1 Hct-36.6 MCV-88 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-191 [**2127-1-13**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-13.1* PTT-42.1* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2127-1-13**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 [**2127-1-14**] 01:05PM BLOOD ALT-1582* AST-86* AlkPhos-96 TotBili-1.2 [**2127-1-13**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0 . [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD calTIBC-270 Ferritn-558* TRF-208 [**2127-1-13**] 06:20AM BLOOD TSH-<0.02* [**2127-1-13**] 06:20AM BLOOD T4-11.8 T3-126 [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD HCG-<5 [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD AMA-NEGATIVE Smooth-NEGATIVE [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD CEA-<1.0 AFP-1.2 [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD IgG-1049 IgA-179 IgM-80 [**2127-1-8**] 08:19PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-119* Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2127-1-11**] 06:02AM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 . [**2127-1-8**] Right Upper Quadrant: IMPRESSION: 1. Normal liver echotexture without discrete lesions. 2. Gallbladder wall edema, most likely related to acute hepatitis. 3. An incompletely imaged left renal cystic lesion with internal focus of increased echogenicity, may represent calcification within a calyceal diverticulum. Follow up dedicated renal ultrasound exam when the patient's condition stabilizes is recommended for further evaluation. . [**2127-1-8**] CXR: FINDINGS: Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. Normal hilar and mediastinal contours. No pleural effusions. No pneumothorax, no pneumonia, no pulmonary edema. Unremarkable morphology in the upper abdomen . [**2127-1-9**] Echo: Conclusions The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. No pulmonary hypertension or clinically-significant valvular disease seen. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 24 year old female with history of depression/anxiety who presented with acute liver failure after suicide attempt by tylenol/paxil ingestion. . #. Acute Liver Failure: Patient was initially cared for in the surgical intensive care unit given concern that liver failure would progress and she would need transplant. Transplant evaulation was initiated with psych, social work and hepatology consultation. N-Acetylcysteine was continued per fulminant liver failure pathway. Initially INR climbed and peaked at 6.2 prior to trending down. Bilirubin trended up to 6.1 prior to returning to normal range. The patient developed no renal dysfunction. Patient did develop mild encephelopathy which promptly resolved with improvement in her liver function. Her liver function continued to improve during hospitalization. . #. Depression/Anxiety: Now with suicide attempt. Psychiatry was consulted and recommended section 12 and 1:1 sitter. Patient was followed by psychiatry and transfered to an inpatient facility. Per psychiatry recommendations patient's paxil was held. . #. Tachycardia: EKG revealed sinus tachycardia. TSH was checked and <0.02. T3 and T4 were within normal range. Endocrinology was consulted and recommended T3 uptake scan which will be completed during the psychiatric admission. Endocrinology will continue to follow the patient. Propanolol was started with improvement in the patient's heart rate. . #. Urinary Tract Infection: Complicated in setting of foley catheter placement. Patient to complete 7 day course of Ciprofloxacin for treatment. . FOLLOW UP/TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1. Ciprofloxacin should be continued for 4 more days to complete 7 day course for complicated UTI 2. Patient should have Thyroid uptake scan on [**2128-1-15**]. Endocrinology is follow patient and will make further recommendations. 3. Appreciate endocrinology recommendations. Medications on Admission: paxil 30 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 2. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 4 days. 3. propranolol 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Depression/Anxiety Hyperthyroidism Tachycardia Liver Failure secondary to tylenol toxicity Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure caring for you while you were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**]. During your admission you were monitored very closely in the intensive care unit given concern for liver failure secondary to tylenol overdose. With N-Acetylcysteine (a medication which protects the liver against tylenol) your liver function improved. During your stay you were also found to have a fast heart rate and your thyroid hormone was found to be elevated meaning you may have hyperthyroidism. . You were evaluated by the psychiatric team during your stay and they recommended inpatient psychiatric evaluation given your suicide attempt. The following changes were made to your medications: -- STOP Paxil -- START Ciprofloxacin 500mg Twice Daily for 4 more days (for UTI) -- START Propanolol 10mg TID for fast heart rate -- START Nicotine Patch Please follow up with your primary care physician after discharge from the psychiatric unit. Followup Instructions: After discharge from the psychiatric facility you should follow up with your primary care physician. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 10438**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2105-9-11**] Discharge Date: [**2105-9-18**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2108**] Chief Complaint: melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 86744**] is an 87-year-old man with a history of hypertension, atrial fibrillation previously on coumadin, and dementia who was recently admitted for symptomatic cholelithiasis versus cholecystitis, underwent ERCP with sphincterotomy, was discharged to rehab, and is admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] after presenting to an outside hospital with a GI bleed. . He was in his usual state of health until [**2105-9-6**] when he was admitted for symptomatic cholelithiasis versus acute cholecystitis and underwent ERCP with sphincterotomy. His procedure was uncomplicated and he was discharged to rehab on [**2105-9-10**]. He was previously on aspirin and coumadin and these medications were held on discharge, with a plan to restart on [**2105-9-12**]. He was doing well until the following day when he had an episode of sharp, periumbilical abdominal pain that lasted several hours and resolved after an episode of dark brown emesis. He presented to an OSH for further evaluation. There, his hct at presentation was 26 from a baseline in the low 30s, and he had an episode of coffee ground emesis and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. En route, he had an episode of melanotic diarrhea. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vs were: 98.3 62 183/84 16 97%2L. His exam was notable for a nontender abdomen and melanotic liquid stools per rectum. He denied chest pain, light-headedness, or dyspnea. Pantoprazole bolus followed by gtt was initiated and ED staff consulted ERCP. They recommended supportive care with possible endoscopy in the a.m. Peripheral IVs (16G and 18G) were placed, and he was crossmatched for four units. An NG lavage was deferred per ERCP and he was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Hct was 28 prior to transfer. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Dementia Atrial fibrillation on warfarin s/p aortic valve repair [**12/2100**] with bioprosthetic valve t [**Location 87492**] VA ICD implantation [**8-/2101**] Hypertension History of depression Degenerative joint disease hyperlipidemia GERD benign prostatic hypertrophy macular degeneration s/p right knee replacement [**4-/2102**] Social History: reports no alcohol or tobacco use. He previously served in the Air Force. Widowed, lives in [**Hospital3 **]. Daughter and son are very involved. Family History: Unavailable from patient due to dementia. Physical Exam: ADMISSION VS: 98 82 170/84 21 98%2L General: NAD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, [**1-31**] SM Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: A/O to person and place, appropriate and conversant. [**4-29**] UE/LE strength grossly Pertinent Results: [**2105-9-18**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.40* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.3* MCV-98 MCH-33.6* MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-212 [**2105-9-17**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.25* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.3* MCV-99* MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-212 [**2105-9-16**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.28* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.5* MCV-99* MCH-32.7* MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-204 [**2105-9-15**] 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.57* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.8* MCV-98 MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-224 [**2105-9-15**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-3.60* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.1* MCV-98 MCH-32.7* MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-228 [**2105-9-14**] 04:46PM BLOOD Hct-36.4* [**2105-9-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.5* MCV-96 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-195 [**2105-9-13**] 11:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.34* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.8* MCV-95 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.6 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-190 [**2105-9-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD Hct-31.7* Plt Ct-170 [**2105-9-13**] 10:58AM BLOOD Hct-32.5* [**2105-9-13**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.39*# Hgb-11.0*# Hct-32.0* MCV-94 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.4 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-189 [**2105-9-13**] 01:57AM BLOOD Hct-31.9*# [**2105-9-12**] 07:48PM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.49* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.4* MCV-98 MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-168 [**2105-9-12**] 11:06AM BLOOD Hct-26.6* [**2105-9-12**] 05:03AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-2.86* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.0* MCV-98 MCH-33.3* MCHC-34.0 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-237 [**2105-9-17**] 07:05AM BLOOD PT-16.0* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2105-9-10**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-17.2* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2105-9-18**] 07:25AM BLOOD UreaN-17 Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2105-9-17**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-17 Creat-1.3* Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-9 [**2105-9-10**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-16 Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2105-9-17**] 07:05AM BLOOD ALT-69* AST-48* AlkPhos-88 TotBili-2.0* [**2105-9-15**] 07:40AM BLOOD ALT-84* AST-64* AlkPhos-104 TotBili-3.0* [**2105-9-14**] 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-73* AST-59* AlkPhos-98 TotBili-2.9* [**2105-9-13**] 04:50AM BLOOD ALT-65* AST-45* AlkPhos-96 Amylase-31 TotBili-3.6* [**2105-9-11**] 10:27PM BLOOD ALT-92* AST-119* CK(CPK)-142 AlkPhos-114 TotBili-3.3* [**2105-9-10**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-111* AST-58* AlkPhos-150* TotBili-4.9* [**2105-9-16**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 [**2105-9-11**] 10:28PM BLOOD Glucose-113* Lactate-1.3 Na-142 K-4.5 Cl-108 calHCO3-25 [**2105-9-18**]: Left leg ultrasound. PRELIM!! No DVT [**2105-9-15**] echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%) secondary to hypokinesis of the inferior and posterior walls. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The prosthetic aortic valve leaflets are thickened. The transaortic gradient is normal for this prosthesis. A paravalvular aortic valve leak (mild) is present. The valve appears stable without evidence of dehiscence. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of tricuspid regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2105-9-13**] chest x ray: Cardiac size is top normal. The lungs are hyperinflated. A small left and small-to-moderate right pleural effusion have increased associated with adjacent opacities consistent with atelectasis. Left pacer lead terminates in standard position in the right ventricle. There is no pneumothorax. The lungs are hyperinflated. Moderate degenerative changes are in the thoracic spine. Sternal wires are aligned. Brief Hospital Course: GI bleed: Pt underwent ERCP w sphincterotomy on [**9-7**], had previously been taken off aspirin and coumadin, now presenting w melena and coffee ground emesis. HCT stabilized after 4 units of PRBC. He also rec'd IV vitamin K for an INR of 1.5. He did not undergo repeat EGD given stability and that the sphincterotomy site was very likely the culprit. His hct was stable over days and a plan was made with the patient and his outpatient cardiologist to cautiously restart aspirin and coumadin. Aspirin should be restarted if there is no rebleed on [**9-20**] and coumadin 1 week later on [**9-27**] if there is no rebleed. In the setting of the bleed he has an elevation of LFTs which was likely related to blood versus blood clot, these abnormalities improved. There was an associated WBC of 11 and low grade temps. Ciprofloxacin added for planned 1 week course, he has 3 remaining days upon discharge and is symptom free and without fevers, WBC has returned to [**Location 213**]. HYPERTENSION: Continued on his beta blocker and norvasc. Given mild ARF his lisionpril and lasix were held. Lasix restarted at home dose of 20mg daily upon discharge and his lisinopril should be restarted as an oupt. I suggest rechecking chemistry on [**9-25**] or around there prior to restarting. Atrial fibrillation: digoxin and metoprolol continued. Coumadin held as above. Medications on Admission: 1. Bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID 5. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Exelon 9.5 mg/24 hour Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) patch 10. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 11. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for fever or pain: Up to 2 g of tylenol per day. 13. Trixaicin 0.025 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical once a day: To eyes and forehead. 14. Coumadin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily: start [**9-12**] 15. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily: start [**9-12**] Discharge Medications: 1. Bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for sleep. 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3 days. 8. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: plan to start on [**9-25**] if creatinine stable (1.2 or less). 9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Exelon 9.5 mg/24 hour Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 11. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 12. Multivitamin,Tx-Minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 14. Trixaicin Topical Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 12414**] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) 12415**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Gastrointestinal bleed Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a bleed in your small intestine, likely at the site of your prior procedure. This stopped on its own and you received blood transfusions. You will need to continue to hold your aspirin and coumadin as directed. Please return immediately should you have any further bleeding or black stool. MEDICATION CHANGES: stop taking your aspirin, you can restart aspirin 81mg daily on [**2105-9-20**] if you have no further bleeding stop taking your coumadin, you can restart coumadin at your regular dose on [**9-27**] if you have no further bleeding start taking ciprofloxacin for 3 additional days Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 2 weeks of your discharge from the hospital. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 49102**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724, 2851, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-6-8**] Discharge Date: [**2175-6-12**] Date of Birth: [**2106-8-17**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABG X 4 (LIMA>LAD, SVG>OM, SVG>PDA>PLV) [**6-9**] History of Present Illness: 68 yo M presented to OSH with fever to 104.9, shaking/chills. Started on rocephin and zithromax for question of sinus infection. All cultures negative on transfer. Noted to have chest pain, stress echo positive, cardiac cath showed 3VD, transferred for surgical evaluation. Past Medical History: hyperlipidemia, htn, oa b/l knees, chronic sinusitis, b/l tkr, b/l hip replacements Social History: quit cigars about 10 years ago rare etoh Family History: father deceased from CVA at age 56 o/w unknown Physical Exam: HR 78 RR 18 BP 132/88 Temp 98.6 NAD Lungs CTAB Heart RRR no N/R/G Abdomen soft/NT/ND Extrem earm, no edema No varicosities No carotid bruits Pertinent Results: [**2175-6-12**] 05:41AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-3.56* Hgb-10.6* Hct-29.9* MCV-84 MCH-29.7 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-320 [**2175-6-9**] 12:28PM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-31.1 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2175-6-12**] 05:41AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-16 Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2175-6-10**] 12:27 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: PTX [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 68 year old man s/p chest tube removal REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: PTX SINGLE AP PORTABLE VIEW OF THE CHEST REASON FOR EXAM: Assess for pneumothorax post chest tube removal. Comparison is made to prior study performed a day earlier. There is no pneumothorax or sizable pleural effusions. There are low lung volumes. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. There has been interval improvement of bibasilar atelectasis greater in the lft side, there is also improvement in fluid overload, mediastinal wires are aligned. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 78732**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 78733**] (Complete) Done [**2175-6-9**] at 8:45:46 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 177**] [**Hospital Unit Name 927**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2106-8-17**] Age (years): 68 M Hgt (in): 68 BP (mm Hg): 120/80 Wgt (lb): 180 HR (bpm): 66 BSA (m2): 1.96 m2 Indication: coronary artery disease ICD-9 Codes: 786.05, 440.0, 424.1 Test Information Date/Time: [**2175-6-9**] at 08:45 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 3892**] [**Name8 (MD) 3893**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3893**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008AW02-: Machine: Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: 4.0 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.2 cm <= 5.2 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.8 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% >= 55% Aorta - Ascending: *3.7 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.0 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the LA/LAA or the RA/RAA. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF >55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Focal calcifications in aortic root. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Focal calcifications in ascending aorta. Normal aortic arch diameter. Focal calcifications in aortic arch. Normal descending aorta diameter. Complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet. No PS. Physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%) Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results on [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **]. POST_BYPASS: Preserved biventricular systolic function. LVEF 55%. Thoracic aortic contour is intact. Mild MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] and AI Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to cardiac surgery. Rocephin, zithromax and tylenol were dc'd. He had no fever. He was taken to the operating room on [**6-9**] where he underwent a CABG x 4. He was transferred to the ICU in stable condition. He was extubated later that same day. He was given 48 hours of vancomycin as he was an inpatient for > 24 hours prior to surgery. He was transferred to the floor on POD #1. He did well postoperatively and was ready for discharge home on POD #3. Medications on Admission: asa 81', atenolol/chlorthalidone 50/25', crestor 5', doxycycline 100', aleve prn Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days. Disp:*3 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Crestor 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Home health Discharge Diagnosis: CAD now s/p CABG hyperlipidemia, htn, oa b/l knees, chronic sinusitis, b/l tkr, b/l hip replacements Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. No driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 78734**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 78735**] 6 weeks Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 39975**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66607**] 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] 2 weeks Completed by:[**2175-6-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2141-5-3**] Date of Birth: [**2083-4-23**] Sex: M Service: PLASTIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7733**] Chief Complaint: Left forearm swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p multiple incision and drainage, left forearm split thickness skin graft (donor site - L thigh) with wound vac application: . [**2141-4-24**] 1. Decompression fasciotomy, left arm, with epimysiotomy of all muscle groups. 2. Decompression fasciotomy, left forearm, epimysiotomy of all muscle groups. 3. Left open carpal tunnel release. 4. Application of vacuum-assisted closure dressing. . [**2141-4-26**] 1. Dressing change, debridement left forearm, soft tissue only. 2. Pulse irrigation and application of vac dressing. . [**2141-4-27**] 1. Irrigation and debridement of left arm wound 40 x 15 cm. 2. Placement of vacuum-assisted sponge 14 x 15 cm. . [**2141-4-29**] 1. Irrigation and debridement, left arm wound. 2. Partial wound closure, left arm. 3. VAC dressing change. . [**2141-5-1**] 1. Debridement left forearm. 2. Split-thickness skin graft left forearm (30 cm x 9.0 cm). 3. Application of VAC dressing. History of Present Illness: 58M otherwise healthy who developed atruamatic L elbow pain 4 days prior, which he states started on his funny bone. It made it difficult to move his elbow, and it has gotten progressively worse. Last night he was seen at an outside hospital where he had an Xray and labs. He was told he had an "orthopedic problem" and was referred to a clinic and given pain medication. Overnight he developed fever (Tmax 103) and shaking chills, in addition to N/V. The pain has continued to worsen and now he can barely move his arm. He is unable to flex or extend his wrist or his elbow secondary to pain. EMS was called this morning for worsening symptoms and lightheadedness. In the field he was found to be hypotensive to the 70s. On arrival to the ED he was normotensive. . He denies recent trauma or similar pain in his elbow. He denies a known bite or abrasion over his left forearm. He denies any wounds in the area recently. He denies abdominal pain, chest pain or shortness of breath. He states he had cold symptoms last week, which are improving. He has a history of bursitis in this elbow approximatey 2 years ago, which resolved on it's own. Past Medical History: Esophageal ulcer (negative biosy) . PSH: s/p transphenoid pituitary tumor removal Social History: No Tob/EtOH/IVDU. Works at a desk job Family History: N/C Physical Exam: PE: 99.2-->103 100 110/62 16 99% RA General: A&O x 3, Calm, Resting in bed. EXT: He is uncomfortable with any movement of LUE. Skin over medial aspect of extensor surface of forewarm erythematous and edematous. No fluctuance noted. Tenderness over that area to light touch. Compartment tense. Elbow held at approximately 80 degrees able to extend minimally with severe pain. Pain with wrist extension and flexion. Grasp weak [**2-15**] pain. Capillary refill <2 secs in all extremities. No bony tenderness in elbow. No apparent joint effusion or significant bursa swelling. Radial, Median, Ulnar SILT. 2+ radial pulses. Pertinent Results: Pathology Examination Name Birthdate Age Sex Pathology # [**Hospital1 18**] [**Known lastname 76008**],[**Known firstname **] [**2083-4-23**] 58 Male [**Numeric Identifier 76009**] [**Numeric Identifier 76010**] Report to: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Gross Description by: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Hospital1 **]/dif . SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: TENOSYNOVIUM CARPAL CANAL LEFT (1 VIAL), Forearm Fascia, Tenosynovium Carpal Canal , Forearm muscle. Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2141-4-24**] [**2141-4-25**] [**2141-4-27**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name 2336**]/ttl Previous biopsies: [**Numeric Identifier 76011**] GI BX (6 jars) DIAGNOSIS: I. Tenosynovium, carpal canal (A): Fibrous tissue with edema and acute inflammation; focal necrosis and bacterial forms. II. Left forearm fascia (B-E): 1. Fibroadipose and fascial type tissue with extensive necrosis and acute inflammation. 2. Tissue Gram's stain reveals numerous Gram's positive cocci. III. Left forearm muscle (F-G): 1. Fibrous tissue and skeletal muscle with extensive necrosis and acute inflammation. 2. Tissue Gram's stain reveals numerous Gram's positive cocci. IV. Tenosynovium carpal canal (H): Fibroadipose tissue with edema and acute inflammation; focal necrosis and bacterial forms. . [**2141-4-24**] LEFT ELBOW THREE VIEWS; FOREARM, TWO VIEWS FINDINGS: No fracture or dislocation identified. No effusions, subcutaneous gas or radiopaque foreign body identified. No suspicious blastic or lytic lesions. IMPRESSION: No acute process. No fracture or dislocation. . Final Report CT SCAN OF THE LEFT ARM PERFORMED ON [**2141-4-24**] Comparison with a radiograph from same day. IMPRESSION: Diffuse edema in the left forearm, which is notable in the deep fascial compartments which raises concern for compartment syndrome. Please correlate clinically. No soft tissue gas or drainable fluid collection. . [**2141-4-24**] 7:30 pm SWAB LEFT FOREARM FASCIA. **FINAL REPORT [**2141-4-28**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2141-4-24**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2141-4-26**]): BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A. MODERATE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2141-4-28**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2141-4-24**] 8:30 pm TISSUE LEFT FOREARM FAT. **FINAL REPORT [**2141-4-28**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2141-4-24**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS. TISSUE (Final [**2141-4-27**]): BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A. SPARSE GROWTH OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2141-4-28**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. . [**2141-4-24**] 7:30 pm TISSUE LEFT FOREARM FASCIA #2. **FINAL REPORT [**2141-4-28**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2141-4-24**]): Reported to and read back by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 76012**] #[**Numeric Identifier 76013**] @2210, [**2141-4-24**]. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS. TISSUE (Final [**2141-4-27**]): BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A. SPARSE GROWTH. IDENTIFICATION PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 76014**] ([**2141-4-24**]). ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2141-4-28**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. . [**2141-4-24**] 7:30 pm TISSUE LEFT FOREARM FASCIA #1. **FINAL REPORT [**2141-4-28**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2141-4-24**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS. TISSUE (Final [**2141-4-27**]): BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A. MODERATE GROWTH. IDENTIFICATION PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 76014**] [**2141-4-24**]. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2141-4-28**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. . [**2141-4-24**] 8:45 pm TISSUE TENOSYNOVIUM CARPAL CANAL - L. **FINAL REPORT [**2141-4-28**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2141-4-24**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS. TISSUE (Final [**2141-4-27**]): BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A. RARE GROWTH. SENSI REQUESTED BY DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**Doctor First Name 2482**] [**2141-4-26**]. Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre. CLINDAMYCIN. <=0.12MCG/ML. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A | CLINDAMYCIN----------- S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S PENICILLIN G----------<=0.06 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2141-4-28**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED . [**2141-4-27**] 11:41 pm TISSUE LEFT UPPER EXTREMITY. **FINAL REPORT [**2141-5-2**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2141-4-28**]): THIS IS A CORRECTED REPORT [**2141-4-30**]. Reported to and read back by DR [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 76015**] [**2141-4-30**] 330PM. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND IN SHORT CHAINS. PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AS ([**2141-4-28**]). 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND IN SHORT CHAINS. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Reported to and read back by [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 76016**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 76017**] 0335 ON [**2141-4-28**]. TISSUE (Final [**2141-5-1**]): BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A. HEAVY GROWTH. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 76018**] ([**2141-4-24**]). ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2141-5-2**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. . [**2141-5-1**] 3:36 pm SWAB LEFT FOREARM. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2141-5-1**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): . ECHO - [**2141-4-27**]: Conclusions The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Transmitral and tissue Doppler imaging suggests normal diastolic function, and a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal regional and global left ventricular systolic function. Borderline normal RV function. No significant valvular abnormality seen . Final Report PORTABLE CHEST [**2141-4-30**] CLINICAL INFORMATION: Infection, PICC placement. FINDINGS: Frontal view of the chest demonstrates a right-sided PICC terminating at the cavoatrial junction. There is a patchy airspace consolidation at the right lung base. There is atelectasis at the left lung base. There is mild eventration of the right hemidiaphragm. Remainder of the lungs is relatively clear. Heart and mediastinum are stable. [**2141-4-24**] 09:25AM BLOOD WBC-27.5* RBC-4.92 Hgb-15.4 Hct-44.1 MCV-90 MCH-31.3 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.1 Plt Ct-351 [**2141-4-24**] 02:27PM BLOOD WBC-21.6* RBC-4.21* Hgb-13.3* Hct-38.4* MCV-91 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.1 Plt Ct-259 [**2141-4-24**] 09:56PM BLOOD WBC-23.7* RBC-4.16* Hgb-13.3* Hct-37.9* MCV-91 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-12.4 Plt Ct-302 [**2141-4-25**] 02:21AM BLOOD WBC-21.3* RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.0* MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-12.3 Plt Ct-249 [**2141-4-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD WBC-23.2* RBC-3.91* Hgb-12.4* Hct-35.6* MCV-91 MCH-31.8 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-290 [**2141-4-26**] 04:46AM BLOOD WBC-29.0* RBC-3.89* Hgb-12.2* Hct-35.3* MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.4 Plt Ct-307 [**2141-4-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD WBC-29.5* RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.4* Hct-32.2* MCV-90 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.4* RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-302 [**2141-4-28**] 01:32AM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-3.72* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.9* MCV-91 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-289 [**2141-4-29**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-3.88* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.4* MCV-91 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-355 [**2141-4-30**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-3.65* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.1* MCV-91 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-309 [**2141-5-1**] 05:52AM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.8* MCV-92 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-329 [**2141-5-2**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-3.72* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.3* MCV-92 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-383 [**2141-4-24**] 09:25AM BLOOD Neuts-77* Bands-19* Lymphs-2* Monos-2 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2141-4-25**] 02:21AM BLOOD Neuts-80* Bands-9* Lymphs-4* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-2* Myelos-0 [**2141-4-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD Neuts-97* Bands-1 Lymphs-1* Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2141-4-26**] 04:46AM BLOOD Neuts-89* Bands-5 Lymphs-2* Monos-4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2141-4-28**] 01:32AM BLOOD Neuts-76* Bands-1 Lymphs-15* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-3* Metas-1* Myelos-1* [**2141-4-29**] 05:45AM BLOOD Neuts-59 Bands-8* Lymphs-13* Monos-4 Eos-2 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-8* Myelos-4* [**2141-5-1**] 05:52AM BLOOD Neuts-60 Bands-2 Lymphs-23 Monos-7 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-4* Myelos-2* Promyel-1* [**2141-5-2**] 04:30AM BLOOD Neuts-66 Bands-5 Lymphs-18 Monos-7 Eos-2 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-1* Myelos-0 [**2141-4-24**] 09:25AM BLOOD ESR-51* [**2141-4-26**] 12:51PM BLOOD ESR-78* [**2141-4-24**] 09:25AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-20.4* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2141-4-24**] 09:56PM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2141-4-25**] 02:21AM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2141-4-25**] 10:46PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-30.0 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2141-4-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2141-4-28**] 01:32AM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2141-4-24**] 09:25AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-23* Creat-1.8* Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-22* [**2141-4-24**] 02:27PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-20 Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-19* AnGap-19 [**2141-4-24**] 09:56PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-20 Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-4.7 Cl-104 HCO3-20* AnGap-19 [**2141-4-25**] 02:21AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-14 [**2141-4-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-167* UreaN-17 Creat-1.2 Na-133 K-4.3 Cl-94* HCO3-23 AnGap-20 [**2141-4-25**] 10:46PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-132* K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2141-4-26**] 04:46AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-130* K-4.4 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-8 [**2141-4-26**] 12:51PM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2141-4-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2141-4-28**] 01:32AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.3 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 [**2141-4-30**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2141-5-1**] 05:52AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2141-4-24**] 09:25AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-154 [**2141-4-25**] 02:21AM BLOOD ALT-334* AST-204* LD(LDH)-200 AlkPhos-198* TotBili-2.6* [**2141-4-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD ALT-300* AST-151* LD(LDH)-240 CK(CPK)-562* AlkPhos-203* TotBili-2.7* [**2141-4-25**] 10:46PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-581* [**2141-4-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD ALT-173* AST-93* AlkPhos-298* TotBili-3.1* DirBili-2.4* IndBili-0.7 [**2141-4-28**] 01:32AM BLOOD ALT-152* AST-176* AlkPhos-369* TotBili-1.8* [**2141-4-29**] 05:45AM BLOOD ALT-144* AST-153* LD(LDH)-381* AlkPhos-427* TotBili-1.1 [**2141-5-2**] 04:00PM BLOOD ALT-90* AST-77* LD(LDH)-282* AlkPhos-331* TotBili-0.6 [**2141-4-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD GGT-138* [**2141-4-29**] 05:45AM BLOOD Lipase-122* [**2141-4-24**] 02:27PM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.3* [**2141-4-24**] 09:56PM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-5.1*# Mg-2.4 [**2141-4-25**] 02:21AM BLOOD Albumin-2.3* Calcium-7.0* Phos-3.5# Mg-2.1 [**2141-4-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.4 [**2141-4-25**] 10:46PM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.6 [**2141-4-26**] 04:46AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.7* [**2141-4-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.5 [**2141-4-29**] 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 [**2141-4-30**] 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-4.7* Mg-1.9 [**2141-5-1**] 05:52AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-4.3 Mg-2.0 [**2141-4-29**] 05:45AM BLOOD Free T4-0.92* [**2141-4-27**] 03:24AM BLOOD TSH-0.20* [**2141-4-29**] 05:45AM BLOOD TSH-1.8 [**2141-4-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD Vanco-8.8* [**2141-4-24**] 09:48AM BLOOD Lactate-7.2* [**2141-4-24**] 11:31AM BLOOD Lactate-3.9* [**2141-4-24**] 09:58PM BLOOD Lactate-4.9* [**2141-4-25**] 02:50AM BLOOD Lactate-3.8* Brief Hospital Course: This is a 58 year-old Male who initially presented with 3-days of left forearm swelling, redness and pain associatd with fevers for one day. He noted the onset of bilateral axilla erythema for 2-weeks after having upper respiratory symptoms including congestion and cough. Three days prior to presentation, the patient developed severe left arm pain and erythema, targeting elbow and forearm, associated with intermittent paresthesias of the left hand. He then reported the onset of high fever, nausea and vomiting on the night prior to arrival. He presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED where his labs were notable for a lactate of 7.2, he had evidence of mild renal insufficiency with a creatinine of 1.8 and a WBC to 27.5. He received 4L of IVF's. X-ray of the extremity was performed and was negative for gas. CT of the extremity was performed which showed deep fascial edema concerning for impending compartment symdrome, without gas. NEURO/PAIN: The patient was maintained on IV pain medication in the immediate post-operative periods and transitioned to PO narcotic medication with adequate pain control on POD#9 from his initial surgical procedure. The patient remained neurologically intact and without change from baseline. The patient remained alert and oriented to person, location and place. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient remained hemodynamically stable intra-op and in the immediate post-operative period. He did, however, develop intermittent, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation following his first surgical procedure with rapid ventricular repsonse refractory to medical treatment initially with Lopressor and Diltiazem. He Cardiology had been consulted, recommending an Amiodarone gtt which was discontinued following his initial procedure and following an oral loading dose. He remains on Amiodarone, and will follow-up with cardiology as an outpatient. He had no further episodes of atrial fibrillation from POD#[**5-22**]. Vitals signs were closely monitored via telemetry. He remained hemodynamically stable throughout his stay. RESPIRATORY: The patient was extubated POD#1 from his initial procedure, successfully. The patient had no episodes of desaturation or pulmonary concerns. The patient denied cough or respiratory symptoms. Pulse oximetry was monitored closely and the patient maintained adequate oxygenations. He was extubated without issue following his washout and debridements in the operating room. GASTROINTESTINAL: The patient was NPO following their procedure and transitioned to sips and a clear liquid diet on POD#0 from each procedure, again being made NPO past midnight for his following procedure. The patient experienced no nausea or vomiting. The patient was transitioned to a regular diet on POD#[**8-22**] and IV fluids were discontinued once adequate PO intake was established. GENITOURINARY: The patient's urine output was closely monitored in the immediate post-operative period. A Foley catheter was not required and the patient was able to successfully void without issue. The patient's intake and output was closely monitored for > 30 mL per hour output. The patient's creatinine was 1.8, with evidence of acute renal insufficiency on admission, however, this improved with adequate hydration. His creatinine normalized to 0.9 prior to discharge. HEME: The patient remained hemodynamically stable and did not require transfusion. The patient's coagulation profile remained normal. The patient had no evidence of bleeding from their incision. His hematocrit remained stable. ID: The patient was admitted with concerns of acute compartment syndrome versus necrotizing fasciitis. For this, he was emergently brought to the operating room for left forearm fasciotomy and VAC placement. At the time of his procedure, infectious disease physicians were notified and he was empirically begun on IV Vancomycin, Clindamycin and Zosyn. His OR wound cultures initially speciated Beta Streptococcus group A, as did all following cultures. He was taken to the operating room on HOD#2, 3, 5 and 7 for subsequent debridements and washouts with a final procedure on [**2141-5-1**] consisting of a left forarm I&D, split thickness skin graft from the left thigh and VAC placement. Infectious disease specialists continued to follow the patinet, as his antibiotics were tapered to IV Ceftriaxone 2 g IV Q24 hours. His WBC on admission was 27 and fell steadily to around a WBC 12 prior to discharge. Serial arm and hand examinations were continuously performed, yielding steady improvement. His arm remained elevated, in a volar resting splint and sling, in an elevated position at all times. ENDOCRINE: The patient's blood glucose was closely monitored in the post-op period with Q6 hour glucose checks. Blood glucose levels greater than 120 mg/dL were addressed with an insulin sliding scale. PROPHYLAXIS: The patient was maintained on heparin 5000 units SQ TID for DVT/PE prophylaxis and encouraged to ambulate immediately post-op. The patient also had sequential compression boot devices in place during immobilization to promote circulation. The patient was encouraged to utilize incentive spirometry, ambulate early and was discharged in stable condition. Medications on Admission: nexium Discharge Medications: 1. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day): Apply to underarms. Disp:*1 Bottle* Refills:*1* 2. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO daily (). 3. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 2 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 5 days: last dose [**2141-5-8**]. Disp:*5 solutions* Refills:*0* 4. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 7. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 8. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever: Max 12/day. Do not exceed 4gms/4000mgs of tylenol per day. 9. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw the following labs on [**2141-5-8**]: 1) CBC w/diff 2) BUN/Cr 3) LFTs Please fax results to Dr.[**Name (NI) 23346**] office, fax #: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 76019**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Critical Care Systems Discharge Diagnosis: Necrotizing fasciitis, left arm: BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Your wound vac to your left arm skin graft site should stay intact until Tuesday, [**5-9**], when you. Please keep suction at 125 mmHg. . You may maintain your left arm in a sling for comfort and you should always wear your orthoplast splint. You should continue to actively move your fingers so that they don't become stiff. . You should continue to leave your left thigh donor site open to air to dry it out. The yellow dressings should stay in place and dry out like a scab. Do not get this area wet until cleared by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5385**]. . Please follow up with your primary care physician within one week of discharge. You had an occurrence of atrial fibrillation while an inpatient, and you are being discharged on Lopressor. This needs to be managed by your PCP. . Medications: 1. Resume your regular medications unless instructed otherwise and take any new meds as ordered. 2. You may take your prescribed pain medication for moderate to severe pain. You may switch to Tylenol or Extra Strength Tylenol for mild pain as directed on the packaging. Please note that Percocet and Vicodin have Tylenol as an active ingredient so do not take these meds with additional Tylenol. 3. Take prescription pain medications for pain not relieved by tylenol. 4. Your antibiotic will be given IV until [**2141-5-8**] when you will receive your last dose. 5. Take Colace, 100 mg by mouth 2 times per day, while taking the prescription pain medication. You may use a different over-the-counter stool softener if you wish. 6. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. . Call the office IMMEDIATELY if you have any of the following: 1. Signs of infection: fever with chills, increased redness, swelling, warmth or tenderness at the surgical sites, or unusual drainage from the incision(s). 2. A large amount of bleeding from the incision(s) or drain(s). 3. Fever greater than 101.5 oF 4. Severe pain NOT relieved by your medication. . Return to the ER if: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * If you have shaking chills, fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38 (C) degrees, increased redness,swelling or discharge from incision, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything else that is troubling you. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5385**]: ([**2141**] for this Tuesday, [**2141-5-9**] at 3:30PM to have wound vac dressing removed. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5385**] is located at: [**Apartment Address(1) 76020**] [**Location (un) 55**], [**Numeric Identifier 3883**] . Please schedule a follow up with your Primary Care Provider to [**Name9 (PRE) 76021**] the need for your 'lopressor' medication used to help prevent the recurrence of 'atrial fibrillation' that you experienced while you were in the hospital. [**Last Name (LF) 76022**],[**First Name3 (LF) 8694**] C. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2115**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 7738**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 9971
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2143-1-1**] Discharge Date: [**2143-1-14**] Date of Birth: [**2072-3-4**] Sex: F Service: VSU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Right thigh wound. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 70-year-old female, with known peripheral vascular disease and is status post multiple vascular surgeries, presents to Dr.[**Name (NI) 1392**] office with a right knee-thigh pain since [**2142-11-10**], and acute right thigh drainage today, bloody in character. Outside work- up included knee films which were negative, intra-articular cortisone injection without improvement to the knee, an MRI of the spine which demonstrated disk disease. Patient was to get an epidural injection, but this was not done secondary to her current symptoms. Patient denies fevers, chills, sweats. She denies glucose changes. She was seen by her primary care physician and started on ciprofloxacin 500 mg on [**2142-12-28**]. There had been no changes in the right knee pain. She is now admitted for post incision and drainage in the office for IV antibiotics and wound care. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: ALLERGIES: Benadryl--manifestations unknown; aspirin--GI bleed. MEDICATIONS: Protonix 40 mg once daily, Zoloft 50 mg once daily, Lasix 80 mg once daily, lisinopril 20 mg once daily, Lipitor 80 mg once daily, warfarin 3 mg on Tuesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays and Sundays, warfarin 2 mg on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, Humulin-N 50 units q. a.m. and Humulin- N 35 units at bedtime, with a Humalog sliding scale before meals and at bedtime, Slow-Iron daily. ILLNESSES: Include coronary artery disease status post coronary angioplasty with stenting of the right coronary artery in [**2141-12-16**], history of congestive heart failure-- compensated, history of hypertension--controlled, history of hypercholesterolemia on a statin, history of upper GI bleed secondary to aspirin--asymptomatic, history of MRSA sepsis in [**2142-2-13**]. PREVIOUS SURGERIES: A cholecystectomy in [**2096**], aortobifemoral bypass in [**2128**] with a right AK popliteal bypass in [**2134**], bilateral right and left femoral popliteals in [**2127**], a fem-fem bypass with a right SFA endarterectomy in [**2127**], removal of the fem-fem bypass with vein patch angioplasty to the PFA in [**2128**], a redo common femoral BK [**Doctor Last Name **] with 8-mm PTFE in [**2139-11-15**], also a thrombectomy of the common femoral artery at the same time, a left temporal biopsy in [**2141-3-16**] which was negative, a jump graft of right fem [**Doctor Last Name **] to BK [**Doctor Last Name **] with PTFE, and endarterectomy of the popliteal artery in [**2142-2-13**]. SOCIALLY: The patient lives with her husband. She ambulates with a cane. She denies smoking or alcohol use. PHYSICAL EXAM: VITAL SIGNS: 138/70, 68, 16, O2 sat 96% in room air. HEENT EXAM: There is no JVD, a left carotid bruit, carotids are palpable 2 plus bilaterally. Lungs are clear to auscultation. Heart has a regular rate and rhythm without murmur, gallop or rub. Abdominal exam is soft, nontender, bowel sounds x4. There are no bruits or masses. Peripheral vascular exam: The right thigh is with a 2x2 opening with surrounding erythema and warmth to palpation. Pulse exam shows on the right radial artery palpable 1 plus, femoral 2 plus, DP and PT palpable at 2 plus. On the left, the radial, femoral, dorsalis pedis, posterior tibial are all palpable at 2 plus. NEUROLOGICAL EXAM: Patient is oriented x3, nonfocal. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the vascular service. She was placed on bed rest. Wound cultures were obtained. Routine labs were obtained. Antibiotics of vancomycin, levofloxacin and Flagyl were instituted. Blood cultures and urine cultures were obtained. For diabetes, we continued her current regime. Hemoglobin A1C was obtained. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] consult was obtained. A urinalysis was done to rule out a UTI. The patient was continued on her antihypertensive medications. Electrocardiogram was checked initially with no acute changes. Coumadinization was held in anticipation for potential further surgical intervention versus diagnostic procedure. Initial swab grew oxacillin resistant staph, coag- positive, heavy growth. Sensitivities to Bactrim were requested, and this was sensitive to vancomycin, Bactrim, tetracycline and gentamicin. The anaerobe cultures were no growth. Blood cultures: Initial cultures grew [**1-17**] Staph coag- positive, oxacillin resistant. The patient's repeated blood cultures x3 were no growth and finalized. The patient had urine cultures. She required several samplings until we obtained an adequate urine for culture which was no growth. On hospital day #2, patient complained of chest discomfort. She was alert. Vital signs were stable. EKG during chest pain showed no acute changes. There was some mild ST depression in III, AVF, V1 and V2, as compared with the EKG on [**2142-3-18**]. Nitroglycerin relieved the symptoms within 3 minutes. A repeat EKG was without change. [**Last Name (un) **] followed the patient during her hospitalization for diabetic management. Her hemoglobin A1C was 7.9. Infectious disease was consulted for recommendations for appropriate antibiotic therapy and length of therapy. Patient was continued on current therapy. A vascular lab ultrasound secondary to carotid disease and no follow-up in 2 years. This showed a moderate plaque in the right internal carotid artery and the left, the right being greater with narrowing of the right of 40-59%, and on the left 60-69%. There was normal left vertebral antegrade flow, and the right vertebral was occluded. Patient had an MR of the lumbar spine obtained. There were no abnormal signals within the vertebral bodies. There was some loss of signal in L3-L4, L4-5, L5 and S1. Intervertebral disk indicates some degenerative changes with minimal loss of height in 3 and 4, with no significant bulging of the disk. Significant disease was noted in L5 and S1 with intervertebral disk loss and focal right base protrusion and herniation into the spinal canal causing displacement and compression of the S1 nerve root sleeve. There was mild compression of the thecal sac at this level. There was no abnormal signal within the disk to suggest diskitis. The vertebral bodies demonstrate normal signal. There is no evidence for abscess, or other fluid collections. The patient's aortobifemoral graft was identified. The patient had an MRA of the aorta and pelvic vessels and the right leg vessels. The abdominal aorta was unchanged in appearance. Renal arteries: Right there were 2, on the left it was singular and were patent. The celiac and superior mesenteric were patent. Aortobifemoral bypass was widely patent throughout, originating from the distal infrarenal aorta proximally and midway between the origin of the renal arteries and the native bifurcation. The graft shows no narrowing into its anastomosis with the common femoral arteries bilaterally, where there are clip artifacts. There are no collaterals to suggest high-grade stenosis. The native distal aorta to graft origin remains patent with some irregularity. There was irregularly, as well, within the bilateral common iliacs which remain patent until the level of the bifurcation. No internal iliac arteries could be identified. On the right lower extremity, there is a pseudoaneurysm of the right common femoral just beyond the insertion to the right aortobifemoral artery graft which has increased in size. It now measures 13-mm in diameter and 60- mm in length. Previously, it was a 9x16. The profunda on the right is patent. The right fem above-knee popliteal graft shows mild narrowing proximally just distal to the pseudoaneurysm, and it returns to normal caliber within the proximal thigh. It is widely patent to the distal thigh where the jump graft originates. Jump graft from the fem above-knee popliteal graft to below-knee popliteal graft is completely thrombosed. Throughout its entire extent, there is extensive enhancement surrounding the occluded graft which occluded distally at its anatomosis to below-the-knee popliteal and medially at its origin which extends into the surface of the skin where the patient's ulcer is located. This is highly suggestive of infectious cause with an infected graft. It is uncertain, however, whether these areas are infected, and which have reactive enhancement from thrombosis. There is no drainable fluid collection seen within this area. The abnormal enhancement extends around the femoral above-knee popliteal graft at the site of the jump graft origin, and the femoral above-knee popliteal graft remains patent. At this area through moderately narrowed proximally 50% to the femoral, above-knee popliteal graft was patent to its anastomosis with the above-knee popliteal, and the above-knee popliteal artery is patent to the top of the prior pseudoaneurysm just beyond the femoral condyle. Collaterals are not well seen around the jump graft or the above-knee popliteal artery occlusions. The anterior tibial and posterior tibial arteries appear to be patent. The anterior tibial and common peroneal and posterior tibial trunk is reconstituted by collaterals. The anterior tibial does not fill the DP. However, the posterior tibial does remain patent into the foot. The peroneal artery is minimally patent proximally, and does not extend beyond the midcalf. Left lower extremity, the aortofemoral graft is patent throughout its anastomosis with the femoral artery. The origin of the profunda femoris is patent; however, there is a small pseudoaneurysm at its origin measuring 8-mm in diameter which is slightly increased in size from prior study. The left fem below-knee popliteal artery graft is widely patent throughout its course without evidence of focal stenosis. There is mild narrowing of the native left anterior tibial artery without high-grade stenosis. The common peroneal, posterior tibial trunk is widely patent, and the posterior tibial artery is widely patent throughout its course. The peroneal artery is patent proximally and extends to the distal calf where it gives off some collateral branches to both posterior tibial and anterior tibial arteries. The anterior tibial artery fills the dorsalis pedis which is diminutive but patent. The posterior tibial artery fills plantar arteries with a dominant lateral plantar branch that is patent. There is edema within the vastus lateralis bilaterally and adjacent muscles that is nonspecific. There is no other significant muscle edema except for in the areas around the affected jump graft and packed cavity. Patient was evaluated by the cardiology service for perioperative risk assessment. They felt that a Persantine- MIBI was not indicated at this time, as there is probably 100% chance that it would be positive. Its only value would be to determine size of ischemic defect, probably not small, from EKG changes. The patient is at a high risk, but surgery is unavoidable. Recommendations to transfuse to correct anemia for hematocrit greater than 30, maintain her systolic pressure in 120s-130s, maintain pulse rate in the 60s or less, and proceed with surgery known at a higher risk. Patient underwent on [**2143-1-7**] an excision of the PTFE jump graft and wound debridement. She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. She required 2 units of packed red blood cells for a postoperative hematocrit of 21.4. She remained hemodynamically stable and was transferred to the VICU for continued monitoring and care. Postoperative day 1, post-transfusion crit was 22.6. Initially ran [**Company 5249**]-max of 100.1-99.9. The initial wound was repacked and dressed. Patient remained in the VICU, Swan'd, transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells. The glycemic control was excellent. Serial CKs were flat. Troponins were 0.18, 0.18, 0.23. EKG was without further change. Patient was continued on current management. Patient continued to be followed by [**Last Name (un) **] service. Patient required IV nitroglycerin for systolic hypertension. Post-transfusion crit was 26.9. Patient's diet was advanced as tolerated. Diuresis was continued. Patient was continued on antibiotics and remained in the VICU for continued monitoring and care. On postoperative day 3, T-max was 1003. The patient's Swan- Ganz was converted to a triple-lumen. Diuresis was continued. She was transfused another unit of packed red blood cells, and electrolytes were repleted. Post-transfusion crit was 30.6. Diuresis was continued with IV Lasix. Reglan was begun p.o. The patient was continued to be followed by infectious disease. Postoperative day 4, the levofloxacin and Flagyl were discontinued. Patient continued to be diuresed. Her hematocrit was 33.0 and stable. Her exam was unremarkable. She had a Dopplerable DP and PT on the left, and a Dopplerable DP on the right. Ambulation to chair was begun. She was tolerating p.o.'s. IV fluids were Hep-Locked. She had an excellent urinary output. Foley was discontinued at midnight. She continued to be diuresed. O2 sats were monitored, and O2 weaned. With adjustments in her insulin dosing, her hyperglycemia improved. Final recommendations from ID was that the patient should continue for a total of 6 weeks of IV vancomycin from the date of removal of the graft, which was [**1-7**]. The vanco trough should be monitored weekly along with a CBC, diff, BUN and creatinine. The trough goal is [**10-4**]. These results should be faxed to the infectious disease department at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]. Patient has been instructed to follow-up with infectious disease clinic in [**Month (only) 958**], and the number has been given to the patient to call for an appointment time. A PICC line was placed on [**2143-1-11**] for continued antibiotic therapy. Remainder of the hospital course was unremarkable. The patient was discharged to rehab in stable condition. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Acetaminophen 325 mg tablets [**12-17**] q. 4- 6 h. p.r.n., hydrocodone/acetaminophen 5/500 mg tablets [**12-17**] q. [**3-21**] h. p.r.n., Zoloft 50 mg daily, amlodipine 5 mg daily, atorvastatin 80 mg daily, Citalopram 5 mg tablets [**12-17**] at bedtime p.r.n. as needed, Protonix 40 mg once daily, Lopressor 50 mg t.i.d., Reglan 5 mg before meals and at bedtime, hydromorphone 2 mg tablets [**12-17**] q. [**2-16**] h p.r.n. severe pain, warfarin 3 mg daily. Maintain an INR between 2.0- 3.0 for graft patency. Patient's PICC line should be flushed according to protocol of the hospital or VNA service that the patient's care is under. Patient will continue vancomycin at 750 mg q. 12 h. for a total of 6 weeks, starting from [**2143-1-7**] to [**2143-2-18**]. Patient's NPH Insulin we will continue at 42 units in the morning and 20 units at bedtime. Humalog sliding scale as directed. Please see enclosed scale. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus right wound graft infection, Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia, blood loss anemia transfuse corrected, history of coronary artery disease status post percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stenting with the right coronary artery in [**2141-12-16**], history of congestive heart failure--compensated, history of hypertension--controlled, history of hypercholesterolemia on statins, history of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus sepsis previously, history of peripheral vascular disease and multiple bypasses, history of gastrointestinal bleed secondary to aspirin, history of gallbladder disease status post cholecystectomy. MAJOR SURGICAL PROCEDURES: Debridement of the right leg wound and excision of infected jump graft on [**2143-1-7**], peripherally inserted central catheter line placement on [**2143-1-11**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2380**], [**MD Number(1) 2381**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2382**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2143-1-11**] 14:12:49 T: [**2143-1-11**] 15:57:06 Job#: [**Job Number 31545**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 7907, 4280, 5849
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-7-11**] Discharge Date: [**2188-7-31**] Date of Birth: [**2135-11-25**] Sex: M Service: MICU/Acove HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 52-year-old male who is a nursing home resident with a history of a multi-system atrophy, right DVT and recent aspiration pneumonia. He presents with an episode of hematuria from a longstanding Foley which was recently removed two days prior to admission. In addition, he had a meatal tear noted and bleeding from the laceration was noted and he was brought to [**Hospital1 69**] for further management of the hematuria. Also of note there were blood clots surrounding the meatus and clots in the urine and they were unable to replace the Foley at that time. On admission he also has had increasing sizes of his sacral pressure ulcers which despite topical treatment have increased in size and depth. Also of note, he has recently completed a 10 day course of Levo/Flagyl on [**7-9**] for aspiration pneumonia. He has a history of multiple aspiration pneumonias. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Multisystem atrophy, dysphagia, he is not a G tube candidate per patient's previous wishes. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. Diabetes mellitus diet controlled. Distant history of hypertension. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. History of schizophrenia, currently off psych meds for multiple months. Right femoral DVT in [**2187**], in [**Month (only) 956**]. Depression. MEDICATIONS: On admission included Celexa 20 mg po q day, Lovenox 100 mg subcu [**Hospital1 **], Permax 1.5 mg po bid, Tylenol #3 prn, Multivitamin, ProMod tid, Trazodone 100 mg q h.s., Vitamin C 500 mg [**Hospital1 **], Zinc 220 mg three times per week. ALLERGIES: Patient is allergic to Haldol which causes extra pyramidal symptoms. SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient is a resident of the [**Hospital3 36255**] Home. His guardian is [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 36260**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 36257**]. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Patient is ill appearing, slightly tachypneic on admission. His vital signs on admission were blood pressure of 116/66, temperature 100, pulse 133, satting 91% on room air. HEENT: Bilateral conjunctival injection with moist oropharynx, nasopharynx. On pulmonary exam he has coarse rhonchi throughout his entire lung fields with upper and lower chest congestion. Cardiovascular is regular rate and rhythm with normal S1 and S2. Abdomen is soft, nontender, non distended, positive bowel sounds and no masses. GU exam, he has traumatic hypospadias with blood surrounding the urethral meatus. On dermatologic exam he has large, greater than 6 cm stage IV sacral ulcers. Neuro exam, patient opens his eyes, was non verbal and lethargic. He is extremely stiff throughout and has severe contracture in his extremities. LABORATORY DATA: On admission, white count 15.7 with 88% neutrophils. His hematocrit was 35.1 which is his baseline and his platelet count was 597,000. His BMP with sodium 140, potassium 4.1, chloride 105, CO2 24, BUN 20, creatinine 0.5 and glucose 87 with an albumin of 2.8. His lactate was normal at 1.1. Coags were notable for an INR of 1.4, PT 14.0 and PTT 23.9. Initial urinalysis showed that patient had specific gravity of 1.025 with positive nitrites, negative leukocyte esterase and [**2-19**] white blood cells with occasional bacteria and [**5-26**] red blood cells with large blood. Arterial blood gas on admission was 7.44, 34 and 64, PO2 on three liters of oxygen. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient initially was brought to the hospital given his episode of hematuria noted after removal of the Foley. During his admission in the Emergency Room he was noted to become hypotensive with a blood pressure in the 50's/30's as well as tachycardic with a rate to the 130's. He was started on Zosyn and Vanco at this time and had a chest x-ray which showed that he had a new left lower lobe opacity. He did not require pressors for his hypotension. The patient then was noted to have hypoxemic respiratory failure and was intubated on [**7-11**] for this. He had difficulty and was admitted to the medical care intensive unit. He had difficulty with extubation and weaning from the ventilator due to high levels of copious secretions. Also during the MICU course he continued to spike fevers despite being treated with Vancomycin and Zosyn. He had sputum cultures which grew out Klebsiella which were resistant to all antibiotics tested except for Zosyn and Imipenem. Also it was noted that he had yeast in the urine and Diflucan was started for this. In addition, patient was seen by the GU service during his MICU admission and they recommended possible placement of a suprapubic catheter due to his decubitus ulcers, history of hypospadias and history of urethral meatal tear. NG tube was placed and patient was fed with NG tube feedings and was also supplemented with Vitamin C and Zinc for improved wound healing. The patient was extubated on [**7-23**] after an extended intubation course due to significant amount of secretions. The patient's secretions eventually had decreased and patient was transferred to the Acove service. The patient, after he was extubated, had a repeat episode of tachypnea on [**7-27**] where his respiratory rate was in the 40's and elevated heart rate. His O2 sats were dropping. He spiked a fever to 100.8 and chest x-ray showed repeat right lower lobe infiltrate. Arterial blood gas showed an AA gradient of approximately 39. At this point he had still been on Zosyn and Vancomycin which had been started upon his admission. It was discussed with ID who recommended a 21 day course treatment of the Zosyn and Vanco. Tube feeds were stopped at this point, given it was felt that he had an aspiration pneumonitis. On the following day the patient had multiple episodes of desaturation with PCO2 to the 60's for approximately 20 minutes and noted to have extremely thick secretions upon suctioning. Prior to this, aggressive chest physical therapy had been continued. The patient also was noted to be relatively hypotensive with a systolic blood pressure over the 90's later that day. Given the patient's worsening respiratory status, it was discussed with the guardian about patient's overall prognosis. The patient's guardian believes the importance of keeping the patient comfortable during the remainder of his hospital course as well as future treatments. At this point it was decided that patient would have focus on his comfort measures. The patient's NG tube was removed and afterwards the patient felt more comfortable subjectively. In addition, patient was started on pain medications for pain control. Also patient's other medications such as antibiotics were stopped as it was felt that if patient were to have a septic compromise, it would be more gentler and kinder than a respiratory compromise. The patient at this point appears comfortable, in no acute distress and previously when he had been turned he expressed signs of discomfort such as moaning, but currently feels comfortable upon position changes. Regarding patient's pain medications, patient initially was started on IV Morphine at 2 mg per hour and appeared comfortable on this medication. His medications were changed over to po Roxanol sublingual q 2 hours. If patient is to have continuing breakthrough pain, we plan to decrease this interval to q 1 hour. It is important that patient have a continuos pain medication so he does not have breakthrough pain. In addition, the Scopolamine patch was added to help decrease the patient's secretions. Also, Fentanyl patch was added to the patient's pain regimen. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: Patient to be discharged to nursing home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. History of multisystem atrophy. 2. History of multiple aspiration pneumonia. 3. History of stage 3 and 4 pressure ulcers. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Roxanol 4 mg sublingual po q 2 hours, Fentanyl patch 50 mcg q 72 hours, Scopolamine patch [**12-19**] patches q 72 hours, Tylenol 325 mg to 650 mg per rectum prn fever. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2671**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2672**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2673**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 27308**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2188-7-31**] 10:26 T: [**2188-7-31**] 10:34 JOB#: [**Job Number 36261**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5070, 4589
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4493 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2101-7-20**] Discharge Date: [**2101-8-16**] Date of Birth: [**2021-8-26**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea at rest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - [**2101-7-20**] Aortic valve replacement (23mmSt. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic Supra tissue), and Three Vessel coronary artery bypass grafts(left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery with saphenous vein grafts to diagonal and PDA) - [**2101-7-30**] Exploratory laparotomy, Lysis of adhesions, Repair of enterotomy, Placement of gastrojejunostomy tube History of Present Illness: This is a 79 year old white male with known coronary artery disease and severe aortic stenosis who presented to [**Hospital1 25157**] with decompensated congestive heart failure, a non STEMI and acute renal insufficiency. After undergoing extensive evaluation he [**Hospital 25158**] transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for high risk cardiac surgical intervention. On admission he remained extremely short of breath at rest with complaints of 3 pillow orthopnea and mild pedal edema. He denied chest pain and syncope. He admitted to a single presyncopal episode several weeks ago but none since. He remains on a diuretic with only mild relief in symptoms. Renal function prior to discharge did improve to a creatinine of 1.0. Past Medical History: - Aortic Stenosis, Mitral Regurgitation - Coronary Artery Disease, Ischemic Cardiomyopathy - Bare Metal Stent [**2097-12-24**] to Circumflex(Vision Stent) - Prior Inferior Wall MI [**2084**] - History of Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia - AICD/PPM in [**2098-2-22**](Guidant Model T125/Guidant Lead 0158) - History of TIA/Stroke in [**2088**], s/p TPA therapy - History of Abd Aortic Aneurysm, - Enodvascular Repair of Abd Aortic Aneurysm [**2099**] - History of Acute Renal Failure - Diverticular Disease, s/p Colectomy - Anemia - Varicose Veins Social History: Denies smoking tobacco but does chew cigars daily. There is no history of alcohol abuse, patient drinks one [**Location (un) **] every two weeks. Patient is a janitor at [**Hospital6 1109**]. Family History: Denies premature coronary artery disease. Four brothers died of MI in their 80's. Physical Exam: Pulse: 70 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 100% B/P Right: Left: 117/86 General: Elderly male in no acute distress. Mildly SOB Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade 4/6 SEM Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [x] 1+ bilaterally Varicosities: Right GSV varicosed. Left GSV appears OK Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 1 Left: 1 DP Right: 1 Left: 1 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1 Left: 1 Radial Right: 1 Left: 1 Carotid Bruit: soft transmitted murmurs noted Pertinent Results: [**2101-7-20**] Intra operative TEE: PREBYPASS A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. A small secundum atrial septal defect is present. The left ventricular cavity is severely dilated. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the inferior and inferoseptal walls and hypokinsesis of the remaining segments. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF <20 %). Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. POSTBYPASS The patient is receiving epinephrine infusion at 0.05 ucg/kg/min The LV is marginally improved in the setting of inotropes. RV function now appears normal. There is a well seated, well functioning bioprosthesis in the aortic postion. There is trace perivalvular AI. The MR is now trace to mild. . [**2101-7-30**] Postoperative TEE: The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter .A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened.Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation present. There is a small pericardial effusion. LVEF is 20-25% with Global hypokinesis. Inferior and inferoseptal wall is akinetic. The septal motion is dyssynchronous. . [**2101-7-27**] Flouroscopy: Uncomplicated ultrasound and fluoroscopically guided double-lumen PICC line placement via the right basilic venous approach. Final internal length is 37 cm, with the tip positioned in SVC. . POSTOP BLOOD WORK: [**2101-8-15**] WBC-11.0 RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.0* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-456* [**2101-8-13**] WBC-10.3 RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.1* RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-364 [**2101-8-11**] WBC-12.9* RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.3* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-321 [**2101-8-10**] WBC-15.4* RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.4* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-293 [**2101-8-9**] WBC-17.6* RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.7* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-303 [**2101-8-8**] WBC-12.7* RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.2* Hct-29.2* RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-265 [**2101-8-9**] WBC-17.6* RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.7* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-303 [**2101-8-6**] WBC-12.2* RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.7* RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-207 [**2101-8-3**] WBC-17.4* RBC-3.43* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.7* RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-147* [**2101-8-1**] WBC-31.6*# RBC-3.67* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.4* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-144* . [**2101-8-16**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-17.0* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2101-8-15**] 10:24AM BLOOD PT-18.7* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2101-8-14**] 05:54AM BLOOD PT-23.6* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2101-8-13**] 05:04AM BLOOD PT-28.4* PTT-28.7 INR(PT)-2.7* [**2101-8-12**] 02:22PM BLOOD PT-32.6* INR(PT)-3.2* [**2101-8-11**] 05:45AM BLOOD PT-26.9* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2101-8-10**] 08:15AM BLOOD PT-29.3* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2101-8-9**] 09:20AM BLOOD PT-32.7* INR(PT)-3.2* [**2101-8-8**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-37.4* INR(PT)-3.8* [**2101-8-7**] 05:10AM BLOOD PT-35.2* PTT-31.3 INR(PT)-3.5* [**2101-8-6**] 01:41AM BLOOD PT-28.0* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-2.7* [**2101-8-5**] 02:20AM BLOOD PT-23.8* PTT-31.4 INR(PT)-2.2* [**2101-8-4**] 06:26AM BLOOD PT-21.4* PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-2.0* [**2101-8-3**] 02:02AM BLOOD PT-18.9* PTT-33.2 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2101-8-1**] 01:47AM BLOOD PT-16.8* PTT-32.3 INR(PT)-1.5* . [**2101-8-16**] Glucose-133* UreaN-35* Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-30 [**2101-8-14**] Glucose-97 UreaN-36* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-3.4 Cl-98 HCO3-35* [**2101-8-12**] Glucose-134* UreaN-30* Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-37* [**2101-8-10**] Glucose-115* UreaN-30* Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-30 [**2101-8-8**] Glucose-76 UreaN-33* Creat-1.1 Na-148* K-4.8 Cl-112* HCO3-29 [**2101-8-7**] Glucose-114* UreaN-41* Creat-1.0 Na-147* K-3.3 Cl-109* HCO3-28 [**2101-8-8**] Glucose-76 UreaN-33* Creat-1.1 Na-148* K-4.8 Cl-112* HCO3-29 [**2101-8-6**] Glucose-108* UreaN-50* Creat-1.0 Na-150* K-3.5 Cl-111* HCO3-32 [**2101-8-4**] Glucose-89 UreaN-53* Creat-1.2 Na-150* K-4.0 Cl-111* HCO3-30 [**2101-7-29**] Glucose-143* UreaN-62* Creat-1.5* Na-137 K-3.4 Cl-97 HCO3-27 [**2101-7-27**] Glucose-126* UreaN-82* Creat-1.9* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-24 [**2101-7-26**] Glucose-93 UreaN-77* Creat-2.1* Na-138 K-3.4 Cl-99 HCO3-25 [**2101-7-26**] Glucose-164* UreaN-77* Creat-2.4* Na-135 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-26 [**2101-7-24**] Glucose-119* UreaN-61* Creat-2.3* Na-130* K-3.9 Cl-95* HCO3-21* [**2101-7-21**] Glucose-85 UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-111* HCO3-24 . [**2101-8-8**] ALT-13 AST-26 LD(LDH)-338* AlkPhos-69 Amylase-117* TotBili-1.4 [**2101-7-31**] ALT-8 AST-19 AlkPhos-39* TotBili-1.9* [**2101-7-30**] ALT-18 AST-25 LD(LDH)-305* AlkPhos-71 Amylase-186* TotBili-1.1 [**2101-7-29**] ALT-20 AST-26 LD(LDH)-280* AlkPhos-75 Amylase-234* TotBili-1.3 [**2101-7-26**] ALT-15 AST-39 LD(LDH)-283* AlkPhos-72 Amylase-52 TotBili-1.6* [**2101-7-25**] ALT-10 AST-37 LD(LDH)-299* AlkPhos-55 Amylase-32 TotBili-1.7* [**2101-7-24**] ALT-9 AST-29 AlkPhos-55 Amylase-40 TotBili-1.7* . [**2101-8-16**] Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.1 . Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 25159**] was admitted and underwent extensive preoperative workup. On [**7-20**] he was taken to the Operating Room where he underwent aortic valve replacement (23-mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic Supra)and coronary artery bypass grafting x3. See operative note for details. Post-operatively he was admitted to the CVICU intubated and sedated on Epinephrine, Neo Synephrine and Propofol drips. He was weaned from sedation and awoke neurologically intact and was extubated on POD 1. His internal pacer was interrogated and found to be working appropriately. He weaned from Neo Synephrine on POD 1 and then Epinephrione, but required resumption of the Epinephrine and addition of Milrinone soon after for sagging hemodynamics ansd cardiac output. He was reswanned, a Lasix infusion was begun to diurese the excess fluid. Epinephrine was discontinued on POD 4, along with the Milrinone. He continued to have marginal cardiac output and low SVO2. Dobutamine was started at 2.5ug/kg/min with a prompt improvement. The PA catheter was removed and he improved gradually and diuresed well so that the Lasix infusion was stopped. He had a period of atrial fibrillation and was started on heparin and Coumadin. He had an ileus with nausea and vomiting and surgery was consulted on POD 4. He was placed NPO and over a couple of days had worsening pain, distention and required pressors. Central hyperalimentation was begun. An exploratory laparotomy was performed on POD 10. Adhesions were released and a feeding tube placed. He was extubated on [**2101-8-1**] and covered with Vancomycin, Cefazolin and Zosyn for his surgical procedure. Trophic tube feeds were eventually begun and advanced, hyperalimentation was weaned and discontinued. Pressors were weaned off over that time, he remained stable and Physical Therapy worked with him. On [**2101-8-6**] he was transferred to the floor where Physical Therapy continued to work with him for strength and mobility. He cotinued to progress slowly. His diet was advanced slowly and tube feeds were changed to clyclical 110cc/hr 5pm-6am. He remains on calorie counts and needs encourgement. He also has had multiple skin issues. Transplant surgery removed some of the upper staples from his abdominal wound due to dehisence the area was debrided and wound VAC applied for period. He was transitioned to wet-dry dressing changes. The area is approximately [**12-26**] inch deep and appears to be healing well. The remaining abd wound has intact staples with some mild lower abd erythemia and moderated serous drainge. He has 3 unroofed blisters on right foot and one large unroofed blister dorsum of left foot. He has small ulcerated area around old CT site. GT sutured in place with some surrounding irritation from sutures. Per surgery his sutures and staples are to remain in for 4-6weeks. He also has unstageable wound from coccyx to anus. He has been followed closely by the skin care nurse. Please see nursing page 1 for further details of wound care. ACE inhibitor was started but discontinued secondary to hypotension. He has remained in normal sinus rhythm with stable BP low at times but asyptomatic. He remains on Amiodarone and low dose beta blockade. INR was followed closely and titrated for a goal INR between 2.0 and 2.5. Given his chronic systolic congestive heart failure, ACE inhibitor should be resumed as an outpatient when his blood pressure allows. He has continued to have considerable lower extremity edema and has been aggressively diuresed. He developed contraction alkalosis and has been transitioned to oral diuretics for continued diuresis. He is presently at his preop weight. Given his heart failure, he should remain on diuretics He was medically cleared for discharge to [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1110**] Rehab on postoperative day 27 for further strengtening, conditioning and monitoring. Prior to discharge, all follow up appointments were made with Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**Name5 (PTitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 8051**]. Following discharge from rehab, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8051**] will manage his Warfarin as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 qd, Plavix 75 qd, Simvastatin 80 qd, Metoprolol Succinate 50mg qd, Lasix 30mg qd, Vitamin D Discharge Medications: 1. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily): Please hold for HR less than 60 and/or SBP less than 95mmHg. 6. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Take titrate Warfarin for goal INR between 2.0 - 2.5. 9. potassium chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO DAILY (Daily): Please give with Lasix. Hold if K > 4.5. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 1110**] Discharge Diagnosis: Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure, Ischemic Cardiomyopathy Aortic Stenosis, Coronary Artery Disease - s/p AVR/CABG Postop partial small bowel obstruction s/p exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions, with placement of GJ tube Postop Atrial Fibrillation Postop Sacral Decubitus Ulcer Postop Abdominal Wound History of Inferior Wall MI [**2084**] Mitral Regurgitation History of Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia History of Stroke Diverticular Disease, prior Colectomy Anemia Prior Enodvascular Repair of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm [**2099**] s/p AICD/PPM in [**2098-2-22**](Guidant Model T125/Guidant Lead 0158) s/p Bare Metal Stent [**2097-12-24**] to Circumflex(Vision Stent) Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with one assist Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema: +3 lower ext edema Abd wound: proximal wound inch open area good granulation tissue, remaining wound with intact staples, distal abd wound mild erythema and serous drainage. GT site erythematous/irritated sutured to skin Lower ext: 3 unroofed blisters right foot and left large unroofed blister on dorsum of left foot, no sig erythema or drainage Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** . Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillaton Goal INR: 2.0 - 2.5 First draw: [**2101-8-18**] **Prior to discharge from rehab, please arrange coumadin followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8051**]** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: Cardiac Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2101-9-7**] @ 1:15 PM PCP/Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8051**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8058**]) on [**2101-8-30**] at 3:15pm General Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]): [**2101-9-1**] at 2:20pm ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Location (un) 436**], [**Location (un) 86**], MA) . Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillaton Goal INR: 2.0 - 2.5 First draw: [**2101-8-18**] **Prior to discharge from rehab, please arrange coumadin followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8051**]** . **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2101-8-16**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2760, 2875, 4280, 412, 2859, 4168, 4241
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4494 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2112-7-1**] Date of Birth: [**2043-4-18**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Exertional dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2112-6-27**] Aortic valve replacement (23mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Regent mechanical valve) History of Present Illness: 69 year old gentleman with a complex past medical history who has known coronary artery disease status post angioplasty and aortic stenosis followed by serial echocardiogram. He has recently noticed increased dyspnea on exertion. Echo earlier this year showed severe aortic stenosis with [**Location (un) 109**] 0.76cm2. He was referred for a cardiac catheterization which revealed no significant coronary disease and mild aortic stenosis. He presents now to see if his dyspnea is related to his aortic valve disease and if he should proceed with surgery. Of note, pulmonary function testing and a chest CT scan were not suggestive of any disease process which may be responsible for his exertional dyspnea. Past Medical History: Aortic stenosis Hypertension Dyslipidemia Diabetes type 2 Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation - Cardioversion x2 B cell lymphoma, chemo and xrt Prostate CA Herpes Zoster Lung CA Bursitis Urinary incontinence s/p artificial sphincter Spinal stenosis S/P right lower lobectomy [**3-/2107**] S/P fatty tumor removal from his back Prostate cancer, s/p resection and radiation; remission S/P resected bronchial carcinoid S/P left knee arthroscopy S/P Bilateral rotator cuff repair x 2 Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam: Yesterday Lives with: Wife Contact: [**Name (NI) **] Phone # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9640**] Occupation: Semi-retired, Real estate Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [X] last cigarette [**2089**] Hx: Other Tobacco use: Denies ETOH: < 1 drink/week [X] [**1-26**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use: Denies Family History: No Premature coronary artery disease-father died suddenly of an MI at age 83 Physical Exam: Pulse: 71 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 100% B/P Right: 125/74 Left: 125/75 Height: 5'[**09**] Weight: 220 General: Well-developed male in no acute distress Skin: Dry [X] intact [X] HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X] Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X] Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] Murmur [X] grade [**1-25**] Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema/Varicosities: None Neuro: Grossly intact [X] Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: - Left: - Pertinent Results: [**2112-6-27**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The remaining left ventricular segments contract normally. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results on this patient before surgical incision. POST-BYPASS: Intact thoracic aorta. Normal RV systolic function. LVEF 50%. No oovious wall motion abnormalities withl imited Midesophageal suboptimal views. The aortic valve is stable in position, both leaflets open and the residual mean gradient is 8 mm of Hg. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 410**] was admitted the day before surgery for pre-operative work-up and to be started on Heparin for history of atrial fibrillation. On the following day he was brought to the operating room where he underwent an aortic valve replacement. Please see operative note for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Later this day he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. He was started on betablockers, statin therapy, ASA and ace-inhibitor and diuresed toward his pre-operative weight. He was transferred tot he stepdown unit for ongoing post-operative care. His chest tubes and temporary pacing wires were removed per protocol. His couamdin therapy was resumed for atrial fibrillation. On POD#5 he was cleared for discharge to home and all appointments and instructions were advised. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Amlodipine 10mg daily Folic acid 2mg daily Lasix 20mg daily Novolog 11 units with breakfast, 20 units with dinner Levemir 55 units at bedtime Lisinopril 20mg daiy Simvastatin 40mg daily Coumadin 2.5mg alternating with 5mg Aspirin 325mg daily Vitamin D3 daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY RX *Adult Low Dose Aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAILY16 3 day cycles: 2.5mg, x 2 days, then 5mg x 1 day, then repeat RX *warfarin 2.5 mg [**12-21**] tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain/fever 5. NovoLOG *NF* (insulin aspart) 100 unit/mL Subcutaneous tid 11 units with breakfast 11 units with lunch 17 units with dinner 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Levemir *NF* (insulin detemir) 100 unit/mL Subcutaneous hs 55 units hs 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 75 mg PO TID Hold for HR < 55 or SBP < 90 and call medical provider. [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9641**] *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*1 9. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) [**12-21**] TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone-acetaminophen 5 mg-325 mg [**12-21**] tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*65 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml PO HS:PRN constipation 11. FoLIC Acid 2 mg PO DAILY 12. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 13. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 14. Furosemide 20 mg PO BID Duration: 7 Days then decrease to 20mg daily ongoing RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*37 Tablet Refills:*1 15. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO Q12H Duration: 7 Doses then decrease to once daily RX *K-Tab 10 mEq 2 (Two) tablets by mouth twice a day Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*1 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 701**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic stenosis s/p Aortic valve replacement Past medical history: Hypertension Dyslipidemia Diabetes type 2 Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation - Cardioversion x2 B cell lymphoma, chemo and xrt Prostate CA Herpes Zoster Lung CA Bursitis Urinary incontinence s/p artificial sphincter Spinal stenosis S/P right lower lobectomy [**3-/2107**] S/P fatty tumor removal from his back Prostate cancer, s/p resection and radiation; remission S/P resected bronchial carcinoid S/P left knee arthroscopy S/P Bilateral rotator cuff repair x 2 Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema: 1+ lower extremity edema (left > right-chronically) Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] on [**2112-7-27**] at 1:15pm in the [**Hospital **] medical office building, [**Doctor First Name **], [**Hospital Unit Name **] wound check with cardiac surgery [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] on [**2112-7-7**] 10am in the [**Hospital **] medical office building, [**Doctor First Name **], [**Hospital Unit Name **] Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**] on [**2112-7-19**] at 8:45am Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3314**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**] in [**3-24**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication Mechican Aortic valve replacement Goal INR 2.5-3.0 First draw [**2112-7-2**] Results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**]; fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8719**] Completed by:[**2112-7-7**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 4168, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-9-18**] Discharge Date: [**2115-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2056-8-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation, placement of arterial line, central line History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 84698**] is a 59F with a PMH s/f chronic pain with narcotic abuse (tramadol), remote history of ETOH abuse, and depression. This history is taken from the patient's husband, and from the medical record as the patient is not able to give a history secondary to altered mental status. Per the patient's husband, the patient has been having altered mental status for several months now. He notes that things progressed when she was laid off from her job as a social worker (in a dual diagnosis center). He observed that her behavior was more disorganized- she would put items away in the wrong place, was sleeping more, taking longer to do things that she would normally do quickly. Eventually she became more agitated, and more disheveled. Mr. [**Known lastname 84698**] brought his wife to see a neurologist this past [**Month (only) 216**] to have this worked up, where she admitted to abusing tramadol for the first time. She reported obtaining it illegally from the internet and taking [**8-/2056**] 50mg pills at a time. An MRI at that time did not show any acute CVA or other process. On Monday ([**9-16**]) the patient's husband woke up to the sound of his wife sounding agitated. He found her on the floor, disheveled. He helped her back into bed, and returned to sleep. The next day, after coming home from work, he found her in her bed covered in feces. She was arousable to voice, and could follow simple commands, but had slurred speech, and was confused. An ambulance was called, and the patient was taken to [**Hospital3 **]. At [**Hospital3 4107**] the patient was noted to have the following: 1. Thrombocytopenia: On admission, her platelet count was 11,000, and fell to 7,000 on the day of transfer. Her CBC was otherwise normal with a WBC count of 10.7 and a HCT of 36.7. Coagulation studies were wnl, fibrinogen 986, FDP negative. Total bilirubin was 1.0 A smear was evaluated by the hematologist at [**Hospital3 **], and per report, no schistocytes were seen. 2. Leukocytosis: Elevated to 10.7 with 76% neutrophils and 15% bands. Found to have a UTI on urinalysis, started on levofloxacin. 3. Acute renal failure: Creatinine was initially elevated to 2.2. Urine sediment showed granular casts. This improved to 1.8 with fluid challenges. A CK was 138. FeNa was 0.15%, urine eosinophils were negative. 4. AMS: The patient had a serum alcohol and tylenol level WNL, as well as a negative urine toxicology. A head CT non-contrast showed no acute abnormalities. She did admit to last using tramadol 4 days ago, and also using her husbands ativan. 5. UTI: Urinaylysis with too many to count WBC, 4+ bacteria and positive LES. She was started on levofloxacin 250mg IV daily Review of systems is notable for a URI two months ago, easy bruising, and one episode of epistaxis in the last month. Her husband denies fevers, melena, hematochezia, hematuria. He does note that she has had the chills. Past Medical History: #. Altered mental status: Time course over the past several months. Evaluated by Neurology here. Had an MRI of the brain on [**2115-8-21**] with chronic white matter ischemic changes, but nothing acute. #. History of ETOH abuse -Sober x 28 years #. Chronic lower back pain- secondary to lumbar spondylosis -Reports buying tramadol illegaly over the internet and taking 15-50 50mg tablets twice weekly (in [**6-/2115**]), now reports she is no longer using. #. Urinary incontinence -Over the last 5 years -Consistent with urge incontinence -Has had a work up with urology #. Depression -Has been hospitalized twice for depressive episodes #. Nephrolithiasis #. Hyperlipidemia #. S/p cholecystectomy #. OSA Social History: Lives at home with her husband. She worked as a program director treating dual diagnoses of addiction/psychiatric illness, currently laid off. Smokes [**12-1**] ppd x 40 years. H/o ETOH abuse, sober x 28 years. Tramadol use as above. Family History: Sister with a CVA, mother with alzheimer's dementia and breast CA, father with brain CA. Physical Exam: T=101.1... BP=127/65... HR=95... RR=22... O2=95% 6L PHYSICAL EXAM GENERAL: Somnolent, arousable to voice. Follows simple commands, but nods off during exam. No apparent distress. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. No buccal petechia, or evidence of gum bleeding. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. LUNGS: CTAB anteriorly ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, diffusely tender to deep palpation EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No petichiae, eccymoses, purpura NEURO: Oriented to person and "hospital". Opens eyes to voice. Glascow coma scale 13. CN 2-12 in tact. Moves extremities spontaneously. Cannot cooperate with a full neuro exam. Pertinent Results: [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM RET AUT-1.0* [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM FIBRINOGE-990* [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM FDP-10-40* [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM PT-10.8 PTT-21.4* INR(PT)-0.9 [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM PLT SMR-RARE PLT COUNT-10*# [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM NEUTS-93.6* LYMPHS-4.9* MONOS-0.9* EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.4 [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM WBC-7.4 RBC-4.20 HGB-12.4 HCT-36.9 MCV-88 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.6* [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM HAPTOGLOB-375* [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-2.1* MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM ALT(SGPT)-54* AST(SGOT)-41* LD(LDH)-423* CK(CPK)-83 ALK PHOS-217* TOT BILI-1.3 DIR BILI-0.6* INDIR BIL-0.7 [**2115-9-18**] 07:30PM GLUCOSE-224* UREA N-50* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-17 [**2115-9-18**] 07:31PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN- GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2115-9-19**] TSH 25 [**2115-9-20**] T4 <1.0* T3<20* calc TBG 1.21 TUptake-0.83 free T4 0.10 [**2115-10-4**] TSH 38 [**2115-10-4**] T4-2.6* T3-40* calc TBG-1.21 TUptake-0.83 T4 index-2.2* free T4-0.31* [**2115-9-21**] anti-TPO 124 ECHO: [**2115-9-19**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = [**9-12**] %). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a small to moderate sized circumferential pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Severely globally depressed left ventricular systolic function. Small to moderate circumferential pericardial effusion with no evidence of tamponade. CT Head w/o Contrast: [**2115-9-19**] There is no intracranial hemorrhage, edema, mass effect or vascular territorial infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and in configuration. Extracranial soft tissue structures are unremarkable. The included osseous structures reveal no fracture. The visualized mastoid air cells are clear. The visualized paranasal sinuses reveal a small amount of mucosal thickening in the maxillary sinuses bilaterally. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. CT Chest/ Abdoman/ pelvis: [**2115-9-19**] Endotracheal tube terminates approximately 4.5 cm above the carina. The lungs contain dense bilateral consolidations, worst at the lower lobe on the left and involving all lobes on the right. Note is made of small bilateral pleural effusions. Note is also made of a moderate pericardial effusion. Otherwise, the heart and great vessels are notable for atherosclerotic calcification at the aorta. Numerous mediastinal lymph nodes are visualized, none of which appear enlarged by CT size criteria. CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT CONTRAST: Nasogastric tube has been repositioned and now terminates in the stomach. Otherwise, the stomach and duodenum are unremarkable. The spleen is 13 cm. The pancreas is unremarkable. The liver is diffusely hypodense, consistent with the findings described on the ultrasound. The patient is status post cholecystectomy. The kidneys are notable for a right parapelvic cyst and left hydronephrosis. There is no free gas or fluid in the abdomen and note is made of a fat-containing umbilical hernia. Scattered retroperitoneal and mesenteric lymph nodes are visualized, none of which meet CT size criteria for pathologic enlargement. CT PELVIS WITHOUT CONTRAST: The rectum, decompressed colon, uterus, and adnexa appear unremarkable. The urinary bladder contains a Foley catheter and is collapsed. Left hydroureter extends to an obstructive 6x5mm ureteral stone (2:103). There is no free gas or fluid in the pelvis and there is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. ECHO: [**2115-9-27**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 40-45%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Mild global left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Moderate pericardial effusion without signs of tamponade. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2115-9-19**], left ventricular cavity is smaller and systolic function has substantially improved. There is less mitral regurgitation. The other findings are similar. MR HEAD: [**2115-10-1**] There is no acute infarction, edema, mass effect, or blood products in the brain. There are no pathologic extra-axial collections. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration for age. There are scattered small T2 hyperintensities in the subcortical, deep, and periventricular white matter of the cerebral hemispheres, which are nonspecific but could be related to minimal chronic small vessel ischemic disease in a patient of this age. The major arterial flow voids appear unremarkable. The mastoid air cells are opacified bilaterally. There is mild mucosal thickening in the paranasal sinuses without evidence of fluid levels. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute infarction and no evidence of other acute abnormalities in the brain. 2. Bilateral mastoid air cell opacification, which could be related to the presence of the endotracheal tube. However, clinical correlation is recommended to exclude the possibility of superimposed infection. Brief Hospital Course: 59 year old female admitted for AMS after several months of declining functional and mental status, partially secondary to Tramadol overdose. Upon hospitalization, the patient was intubated for hypoxia, and was found to have an obstructing left ureteral stone with hydronephrosis and purulent discharge after placement of perc nephrostomy tube. The patient was also found to be hypothyroid, with high titers of anti-TPO antibodies and to have severe cardiomyopathy with EF of [**9-12**]% and a moderately sized pericardial effusion. 1. Altered mental status: Patient presented with progressive behavioral changes, daytime somnolence, and agitation. She admitted to Tramadol and Ativan ingestion although initial tox screen from urine and blood were negative. Presenting symptoms were most likely attributable to a combination of tramadol/ other drug abuse, depression, and hypothyroidism, much less likely an evolving early dementia or degenerative process. Extensive evaluation for other organic process was unrevealing: head CT on [**9-19**] negative for acute process, LP on [**9-20**] with minimal WBCs in CSF (pertinent negatives: gram stain, enterovirus, West [**Doctor First Name **], Eastern Equine Encephalitis, HSV 1 and 2 negative, crypto Ag, HIV negative), MRI head on [**2115-10-1**] negative. Following intubation for hypoxia (see below), the patient required a significant amount of sedation due to agitation. Through her course was maintained on Versed, Propofol, Precedex. Also started on IV Haldol, despite prolonged QTc as an IV anti-psychotic was felt to be necessary, which was then switched to PO Seroquel following extubation. Initially following extubation, the patient was quite delirious on exam and was unable to recognize even her family members. Mental status quickly improved although patient showed some persistent psychomotor retardation. As patient no longer exhibited agitated behavior, seroquel was stopped and patient was discharged on no psychiatric medications. Of note, the patient will need to be followed by a [**Date Range 2447**] for evaluation of depression once her acute medical issues have resolved. 2. Hypothyroidism: On admission, patient had markedly elevated TSH and low T3, T4, and fT4. Anti-TPO antibodies were also markedly elevated. Endocrine was consulted over concern of Hashimoto's encephalopathy. Patient was initially started on a low dose of IV thyroxine which was titrated up slowly. Upon extubation, patient was started on oral thryroxine which was increased to full replacement based on body weight on [**2115-10-8**] at 175 mcg. Last thyroid function tests on [**2115-10-4**] were T4 2.6, T3 40, free T4 0.31. The patient will need repeat T3 and free T4 on [**2115-10-11**] to ensure that hormone levels are increased following dose adjustment of levothyroxine. Of note patient will need repeat TFT in 2 weeks following discharge. Close follow up with endocrinology has been arranged, especially as patient has history of cardiomyopathy that would be exacerbated by any hyperthyroidism. 3. Systolic Congestive Heart failure: Patient observed to have EF of [**9-12**]% on echo, thought mainly to be due to hypothyroidism. [**Location (un) **] virus negative and B1 normal. ANCA negative, [**Doctor First Name **] negative. Improved to 50-55% with thyroxine therapy. Also with pericardial effusion initially seen on CT. Initially, in the setting of persistent low grade temps, there was concern for a purulent effusion, however cardiology did not feel this likely and a pericardiocentesis was not performed. Patient will need follow up arranged with cardiology with repeat echocardiogram 4. Fevers/ Sepsis secondary to obstructive nephrolithiasis and multifocal pneumonia: Admitted with fever, tachycardia, 2% bandemia in the setting of a positive urinalysis and altered mental status. Progressed to respiratory failure requiring intubation on [**2115-9-19**] and hypotension requiring pressor support (Dobutamine, Neo, Levo). The patient was initially covered with Acyclovir, Vanc, Ceftriaxone secondary to concern for meningoencephalitis, then broadened with Meropenem, Oseltamavir. CT scan on [**9-19**] showed 1. Multiple bilateral pulmonary consolidations concerning for multifocal PNA and 2. Obstructing stone causing L hydroureter and L hydronephrosis. - For the multifocal pneumonia: The patient was treated with broad spectrum Abx until [**9-23**]. Patient remained intubated for almost 2 weeks, but following extubation, her oxygen requirement resolved rapidly. By the time of transfer out of ICU, she was saturating well on room air. - For obstructive nephrolithiasis with left hydronephrosis and urosepsis: On [**2115-9-20**] got percutaneous nephrostomy tube which drained pinkish purulent fluid, Cx'd and grew out pansensitive Klebsiella. The patient was started on a three week course of fluoroquinolones (initially levofloxacin then ciprofloxacin) ending on [**10-11**]. Follow up was arranged with urology for definitive management of nephrolithiasis. Pertinent negatives: 12 BCx's through MICU course negative. UCx's other than that described above all negative. Lyme serology negative, influenza negative, sputum negative, HIV negative, Legionella in urine negative, blood myco/lytic negative, mini-BAL for PCP negative, [**Name9 (PRE) **] negative. Also negative: [**Location (un) **], LCM, Babesia, Leptospira, Ehrlichia, Adenovirus, Parvo B19 (positive IgG, negative IgM). LP was performed [**2115-9-20**] with results as above in AMS section. 5. Thrombocytopenia/ Thrombosytosis: Patient presented with thrombocytopenia likely caused by bone marrow suppression. Smear without shistos, labs not showing hemolysis, DIC ruled out (not coagulopathic and with elevated fibrinogen). Mild splenomegaly on abdominal u/s. Infectious causes of thrombocyopenia were also negative (HIV, [**Last Name (un) **], HepB, HepC all negative; CMV and EBV serologies showing past infection). Platelet counts recovered spontaneously and patient developed a subsequent thrombocytosis which was thought to be rebound. By the time of discharge, platelets were 972. Of note, the patient will require follow up monitoring of platelet count and possibly further evaluation for essential thrombocytosis. 6. Ileus: While patient was intubated and unresponsive, seen to have increased TF residuals with constipation. CT scan showed RUQ focal colonic ileus, treated with decompression and aggressive BM regimen. Finally started to have some stool output. Following extubation, ileus resolved. 7. Acute renal failure: Patient was found to be in acute on chronic renal failure on admission with a creatinine of 1.7 (from presumed baseline of 1.4). Etiology of acute injury multifactorial with component prerenal ischemia (FeNa 0.13%), ATN (muddy brown casts), and postrenal L ureter obstruction. Creatinine peaked at 3.8 but returned to baseline of 1.4 -1.5 by the time of discharge. 8. Pancreatitis: Was noticed by labs, with elevated lipases but no CT evidence of pancreatitis. It was thought to be due to the Propofol that the pt was on and so this was stopped. Following extubation, patient had no abdominal discomfort and tolerated PO intake. 9. Transaminitis: U/s with evidence of fatty liver. LFT's were trended and returned to [**Location 213**] by time of discharge. 10. Anemia: Admitted with Hct 36 which has slowly trended down over ICU course to nadir of 21 (normocytic), requiring transfusion with 1U PRBC's on [**10-4**]. No evidence of hemolysis or active bleed. Serum B12 and folate levels were normal. Iron studies showing anemia of chronic disease with a reticulocyte count of 4.1. Because ferritin/TIBC ratio was low, patient was started on supplementation with ferrous sulfate. 11. Spinal stenosis: Folling extubation, the patient complained of chronic low back pain due to spinal stenosis. There was no indication of progression of symptoms and neurologic exam was not focal (lower extremity strength 5/5, DTR [**11-30**] bilaterally, urinary incontinence at baseline but intact recatal tone). She had previously been seen by neurosurgery who recommended conservative treatment. Maintained on pain regimen of acetaminophen and lidocaine patches. Opiod analgesics were avoided in setting of prior abuse. Medications on Admission: Ibuprophen prn Fluoxetine 20 mg daily Omeprazole 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil 42.5-56.8 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 2. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 days: end date [**10-11**] (3 week course from [**9-20**]). 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Levothyroxine 175 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Outpatient Lab Work please check CBC, serum electrolytes, urinalysis and urine culture on [**2115-10-14**] 6. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical Q24 PRN () as needed for pain. 7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 671**] [**Hospital 4094**] Hospital @ [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Altered mental status Hypothyroidism Cardiomyopathy obstructive nephrolithiasis with sepsis; resolved Secondary Diagnosis: Depression Prescription drug abuse spinal stenosis Discharge Condition: stable, Mental status: alert and oriented to person/place/time; mild psychomotor slowing Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with lethargy and decreased consciousness. You were found to have a very hypoactive thyroid gland, a poorly functioning heart and a kidney stone obstructing the outflow of your urine and causing a urinary tract infection. We treated you with IV antibiotics, thyroid replacement medications, and placed a tube in your ureter to drain the urine obstructed by the stone. Your hospital course was complicated by respiratory failure due to a bad pneumonia, briefly requiring a breathing tube. You also suffered acute damage to your kidneys which returned to [**Location 213**] later in your hospital course. With hormonal replacement, your thyroid level is returning to normal and your heart is also recovering. Although you are still very weak from your prolonged hospitalization, you are making excellent progress. At time of discharge, your mental status is improving significantly every day. It will be important for you to follow up closely with the endocrinologist, urologist and [**Location 2447**] for further management of your medical problems (see below for details). Please make the following changes to your medication regimen: 1. take levothyroxine 175 mcg daily 2. take ciprofloxacin 500 mg every 12 hourse until [**2115-10-11**] for a total 3 week course following percutaneous nephrostomy tube placement on [**9-20**]. You will need to take one final dose ofthis antibiotic following discharge 3. take ferrous sulfate 325mg [**Last Name (un) **] for iron deficiency 4. use lidocaine patch 5% once daily for lower back pain 5. stop prozac: ask your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 2447**] whether you should start an antidepressant 6. please avoid tramadol and any other opiod- derivative pain medications such as percocet, lortab, dilaudid, morphine Please return to the emergency room or call your physician if you develop worsening confusion, fevers, your nephrostomy tube no longer drains urine, abdominal pain, nausea/ vomiting, or any other concerning symptom. Followup Instructions: Please make sure to arrange a visit with a [**Last Name (Titles) 2447**] within 1- 2 months. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4653**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5727**] Date/Time:[**2115-10-14**] 2:10 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 16956**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**] Date/Time:[**2115-10-21**] 1:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6214**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] Date/Time:[**2115-12-13**] 10:00 ICD9 Codes: 0389, 486, 5845, 4254, 2762, 2875, 2724, 311, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2149-11-19**] Discharge Date: [**2149-11-24**] Date of Birth: [**2096-1-3**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Ceclor / Dilaudid / Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: known aortic valve fibroelastoma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: excision of aortic valve fibroelastoma History of Present Illness: This is a 53 year old nurse who had bladder suspension surgery [**2149-11-10**] at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Postoperatively, she had some chest tightness and a cardiac workup ensued. An echo was done that revealed a mass on the non- coronary cusp of the aortic valve that measured approximately 1.3cm and was confirmed by TEE. A stress MIBI was also done at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] which was negative for ischemia. She was afebrile and serial blood cultures done to r/o endocarditis were negative, however she was given prophylactic IV antibiotics. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further cardiac workup. She was cared for by Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 3733**] who is of the opinion that the mass is a fibroelastoma, given the location of the tumor and lack of clinical symptoms of endocarditis. It has been recommended that this tumor be removed to prevent a thromboembolic event and the patient has been referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for surgery. As part of her pre-surgical workup, she has now been referred for cardiac catheterization. Symptomatically, the patient reports palpitations. During her hospitalization she was noted to have ventricular ectopy/trigeminy but did not have any sustained arrhythmias. She denies any chest pain or dyspnea. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes, -Dyslipidemia, -Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: none -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: none -PACING/ICD: none 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - GERD - Basal Cell Carcinoma on face s/p excision - Irritable bowel syndrome - Stress incontinence s/p bladder sling - s/p Breast biopsy - s/p lap chole Social History: Works as a nurse [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] hospital. Lives with husband. -Tobacco history: 20 pack-yr smoking hx, quit 13 yrs ago -ETOH: occassional wine -Illicit drugs: none Family History: Father died of early MI at 51, mother of [**Name (NI) 5895**] dementia. No other hx of arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: Pulse:67 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 97%RA B/P 112/75 Height: 5 feet 3 Weight: 185 lbs General:A&Ox3, NAD Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x]-PVCs noted on tele Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [] Edema [] _____ Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: Left: DP Right: 2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left: Radial Right: Left: Carotid Bruit-none Right: Left: Pertinent Results: ECHO [**2149-11-20**] PRE-BYPASS: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. A 1.3 x 0.9 cm mass is present on the ventricular aspect of the noncoronary cusp of the aortic valve. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results at time of surgery. POST-BYPASS: The patient is in sinus rhythm. The patient is on no inotropes. Biventricular function is unchanged. The aortic valve mass is no longer present. There is no aortic stenosis or regurgitation. Mitral regurgitation is unchanged. The aorta is intact post-decannulation. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2149-11-22**] 04:25 10.9 3.34* 9.8* 29.5* 88 29.3 33.1 13.8 158 Source: Line-ij BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT) [**2149-11-22**] 04:25 158 Source: Line-ij BASIC COAGULATION (FIBRINOGEN, DD, TT, REPTILASE, BT) Fibrino [**2149-11-20**] 09:27 2561 NOTE NEW REFERENCE RANGE AS OF [**2149-11-18**] LAB USE ONLY [**2149-11-22**] 04:25 Source: Line-ij Chemistry RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2149-11-23**] 04:05 12 0.5 139 4.1 103 CXR [**11-22**]: FINDINGS: Following removal of left chest drain tubes, there is no evidence of pneumothorax. Interval increase in the retrocardiac density reflects increased left lower lung atelectasis. Pleural effusion if any, is minimal on the left side. Atelectasis is present at the right lung base and unchanged since prior study. Right internal jugular line ends at mid/lower SVC. Status post AVR with intact sternal sutures. Moderately enlarged heart size, mediastinal and hilar contours are stable. There are no discrete lung opacities concerning for pneumonia Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the hospital and brought to the operating room on [**2149-11-20**] where the patient underwent removal of aortic valve mass. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. Cefazolin was used for surgical antibiotic prophylaxis. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable on no inotropic or vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD #3 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to home in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: AMITRIPTYLINE 10 mg hs PRN:right upper quadrant spasms, PANTOPRAZOLE 40 daily, ASPIRIN 325 mg daily, DOCUSATE SODIUM 100 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. amitriptyline 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for stomach spasm. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**] Discharge Diagnosis: GERD, Basal cell cancer on face s/p excision, stress incontinence s/p bladder sling, s/p breast biopsy, s/p lap choleycystectomy, appendectomy, c section, Previous problems with anesthesia: vomitting post anesthesia/dilaudid Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with ultram Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema: trace Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr.[**Name (NI) 5572**] office will call with appt Cardiologist:Dr[**Name (NI) 5572**] office will arrange for you Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34088**] in [**3-25**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2149-11-23**] ICD9 Codes: 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2198-6-24**] Date of Birth: [**2120-2-26**] Sex: M Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] came to the hospital on [**6-14**]. A 78-year-old male with a recent positive exercise tolerance test who was referred in for cardiac catheterization which revealed 3-vessel coronary artery disease with an ejection fraction of 35%. He had an occlusive RCA lesion 100% stenosis, an 80% mid LAD lens, and a 100% OM2 lesion. LVEDP of 17. EF of 34%. A preoperative echocardiogram also showed a moderately dilated left atrium, a moderately dilated right atrium, no ASD, mild symmetric LVH, moderately dilated LV, no AS, 1+ AI, 1+ MR, with impaired relaxation. Please refer to the official echo report dated [**2198-6-14**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Hypercholesterolemia. 3. Status post myocardial infarction at the age of 42. 4. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. 5. A former smoker - quit over 30 years ago. 6. Glaucoma. 7. BPH. SOCIAL HISTORY: He admitted to rate use of alcohol. He is retired and a very remote smoker (having quit 30 years ago). MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Glipizide 10 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 15 mg p.o. q.p.m., Zestril 20 mg p.o. once daily, aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. once daily, Lescol XL 80 mg p.o. once daily. ALLERGIES: He is allergic to PENICILLIN (which causes a rash). PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: He was alert and oriented. His lungs were clear bilaterally. His heart was regular in rate and rhythm. His abdomen was benign. His extremities were warm with no edema or varicosities. PREOPERATIVE LABORATORY DATA: Sodium of 136, K of 4.3, chloride of 103, bicarbonate of 25, BUN of 23, creatinine of 1.3, with a blood glucose of 153. White count of 8.6, hematocrit of 37.5, platelet count of 204,000. PTT of 28.4 with an INR of 1.1. Amylase of 187. Urinalysis was negative. RADIOLOGIC STUDIES: Preoperative carotid ultrasound showed 40% to 60% plaque on the right internal carotid artery and less than 40% stenosis of the left internal carotid artery. A preoperative chest x-ray showed no acute cardiopulmonary process. HOSPITAL COURSE: He was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] of cardiac surgery for coronary artery bypass grafting. The patient went home and came back as a same day admit on the 31st. On the 31st the patient was admitted and underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x 4 by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] with a LIMA to the LAD, a vein graft to the OM1, a vein graft to OM2, and a vein graft to the PDA. He was transferred to the cardiothoracic ICU; A-paced, in stable condition, on an epinephrine drip at 0.03 mcg/kg per minute and a propofol drip and 30 mcg/kg per minute. He was seen by cardiology in the immediate postoperative period for Wenckebach periodically alternating with a sinus rhythm at 75. He remained intubated and sedated at the time of exam. On EKG he had first-degree AV block, on epinephrine and Neo-Synephrine. Postoperative labs showed a white count of 15.6, a hematocrit of 29.4, a platelet count of 166, and creatinine stable at 1.1. In the immediate postoperative period his pacing wires did not capture, and the EP service placed a temporary pacing wire for his AV block via the right femoral vein. On postoperative day 1, he was V-paced with a blood pressure of 112/39, on epinephrine at 0.03 and Neo-Synephrine at 0.3. He remained intubated with his paced rhythm. His incisions were clean, dry, and intact. His abdomen was soft and nontender with trace peripheral edema. His central venous line and pacing epicardial wires did remain in place, and the wean of his pressor began. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] requested that the patient be kept intubated overnight on the first night and was extubated on the morning on postoperative day 2 on 40% FiO2 face mask, in first-degree AV block, also on an insulin drip at 2 units per hour. His white count remained stable at 16 with a hematocrit of 29.2. He was in no apparent distress, and he continued with Lasix diuresis. He was started back on his oral diabetic medications. He was alert and oriented. In no apparent distress. His exam was otherwise unremarkable. He was switched over to p.o. Lasix and was transferred out to the floor. He got out of bed and seen and evaluated by PT, and his temporary epicardial pacing wires were removed. He was also seen by case management. On postoperative day 4, the patient was doing very well. He was ambulating. He was switched over to p.o. Percocet for pain management. The patient was ambulating well and was waiting to do stairs prior to his discharge. He did a level 4 on postoperative day 4. His creatinine rose slightly to 1.4. He was also restarted on his anti-cholesterol [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. His central venous line was removed. He was in a sinus rhythm at 74 with a blood pressure of 140/62. His temporary pacing wire was removed, and he remained also with a first-degree AV block. On postoperative day 5, the date of discharge, he was alert and oriented. His exam was unremarkable. His sternum was stable. He was to clear a physical therapy level 5, and was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and deemed ready for discharge on postoperative day 5, and he was discharged to home with VNA services with the following discharge instructions. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: He was instructed to call his primary care physician (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) and schedule a follow-up appointment post discharge in the next 2 weeks as well as calling Dr.[**Name (NI) 5572**] office for an appointment to see him for his postoperative surgical visit 4 weeks post discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post coronary artery bypass grafting x 4. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. Status post myocardial infarction. 5. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. 6. Glaucoma. 7. Benign prostatic hyperplasia. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Lasix 20 mg p.o. twice a day (for 10 days). 2. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. twice a day (for 10 days). 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 4. Enteric coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. once a day. 5. Glipizide 10 mg p.o. once a day in the morning. 6. Glipizide 15 mg p.o. once a day in the evening. 7. Protonix 40 mg enteric coated p.o. once a day. 8. Zetia 10 mg p.o. once a day. 9. Lipitor 40 mg p.o. once a day. 10. Percocet 5/325 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4-6h. as needed (for pain). 11. Hydralazine hydrochloride 20 mEq p.o. q.6h. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was discharged to home with VNA services on [**2198-6-24**]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 5897**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2198-6-25**] 10:33:16 T: [**2198-6-25**] 12:44:19 Job#: [**Job Number 61955**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2181-9-16**] Date of Birth: [**2181-9-15**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY !!! This is an interim summary. Please see addendum. !!! HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is the 2.78 kg product of a 34-week gestation both to a 27-year-old gravida 4, para 2 woman, who was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on the right-sided abdominal pain of unclear etiology. Her evaluation included surgical consultation and abdominal CT, raising the question of appendicitis. No surgical diagnosis was found. Question of chorio was raised because of new onset oligo. There was no fever, however. There were no other risks for sepsis noted. The mother received antibiotics approximately 12 hours prior to delivery. antigen, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, maternal blood type A+ with a negative antibody status. Labor was induced due to oligo and pain. SVD occurred this morning. The patient did well in the DR [**Last Name (STitle) 151**] [**Name (STitle) **] of 8 and 9. He was brought back to the NICU after visiting with his parents. Upon admission exam, he was noted to have an anterior anus which is not patent. There was no evidence of fistula. Physical exam on admission showed a pink, active, nondysmorphic infant. HEENT was normal. The nares appear patent bilaterally. The palate was intact. The neck was without lesions. There were no skin lesions. Eyes were with bilateral red reflexes and normal irises. The cardiac exam showed a normal S1 and S2 without murmurs. Abdomen was benign. It was soft and nondistended. The genitalia showed normal preterm male. Testes were distended bilaterally. Hips were normal. The spine was intact. Neuro exam was nonfocal and age-appropriate. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Cardiovascular-respiratory: The patient remained 100% saturated on room air throughout his hospital stay. There was no murmur of congenital heart disease. BP has been good range. Fluids-Electrolytes-Nutrition: The patient was maintained NPO on admission. I.V. D10/W at 80 cc per kg was begun. GI: The patient was made NPO and a had a tube placed to low intermittent suction. The abdomen was nondistended. Hematologic: CBC and diff are pending at the time of this dictation. The patient has not received any blood products. Infectious Disease: The patient is begun on ampicillin and gentamicin for a 48-hour rule out sepsis. Blood culture has been sent to the bacteriology laboratory at [**Hospital1 **]. Neurologic: The patient has manifested a normal neurologic exam throughout his hospital stay. Routine Healthcare Maintenance: Screening specimen has been set to the [**Location (un) 511**] Regional Newborn Screening Program. Due to the early timing of this screen, it should be repeated again prior to ultimate discharge summary. The patient has not received hepatitis B vaccine during the hospital. The patient has received Ilotycin ophthalmic prophylaxis and vitamin K. A hearing screen has not been done during this hospitalization and should be done before ultimate discharge home. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to [**Hospital3 1810**], 7-North NICU, care of pediatric surgical team. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1) 34-week premature infant. 2) Rule out sepsis. 3) Imperforate anus. !!! This is an interim summary. Please see addendum. !!! DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 37692**],[**First Name3 (LF) 37693**] 50-454 Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2181-9-15**] 09:24 T: [**2181-9-15**] 09:35 JOB#: [**Job Number 44817**] ICD9 Codes: V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2146-6-19**] Date of Birth: [**2146-6-16**] Sex: F Service: NB Date of admission to NICU was [**2146-6-17**] and day of discharge was [**2146-6-19**] to newborn nursery. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The infant was admitted for sepsis evaluation. During the evaluation, 1 episode of desaturation was noted and the infant was placed on nasal cannula. The infant is a full term, 4435 gram female newborn who was born to a 19-year-old, gravida 1, para 0 now 1 mother. Prenatal screens: O+, antibody negative, hepatitis B negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, GBS positive, HIV negative. Pregnancy reported benign. Sepsis risk factors reviewed. Mother is GBS positive. Maternal T-max of 102.8. Ruptured membranes x9 hours with clear fluid. Intrapartum antibiotics greater than 4 hours prior to delivery and fetal tachycardia. Maternal anesthesia by epidural. Delivered by cesarean section for nonreassuring fetal heart rate tracing. Required positive pressure ventilation at delivery. Apgars 3 and 7. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AT DISCHARGE: Current weight 4330 grams, greater than 90th percentile, length 53 cm, greater than 90th percentile, and head circumference 36 cm, greater than 90th percentile. Vital signs per Careview. LGA female infant. Respiratory: The infant remains on room air. Breath sounds are equal and clear. No retractions. Respiratory rate are 30 to 60. Cardiac: No audible murmur on exam, regular rate and rhythm. Pulses are palpable and equal. Capillary refill less than 3 seconds. Mucous membranes are pink and moist. Skin is intact, no lesions, rashes or bruises on exam. Mongolian spot on buttocks. GI: Abdomen soft and round, positive bowel sounds, no hepatosplenomegaly on exam. No palpable masses on exam. Patent anus. GU: Normal female genitalia. Neuro: Anterior fontanels open and soft. Infant alert, awake and active, good tone. No sacral dimple on exam. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: Infant initially placed on nasal cannula O2 at 200 cc with an FIO2 of 50% on admission. In NICU, weaned to room air on day of life #2. The infant currently remains on room air. Cardiovascular: No concerns at this time. No murmur at this time. Fluid and electrolytes nutrition: The infant initially fed in L&D for a D stick of 34. Infant made NPO upon admission to NICU. Total fluids were at 60 per kilo per day of D10W with daily D sticks. Follow intraoral feeds ad lib with Similac 20 cal on day of life #1. GI: No clinical signs of jaundice. Bilirubin on day of life #3 was 5.6/0.4. The infant does not require phototherapy at this time. Hematology: Blood type not identified. Current hematocrit on admission was 61.6 with a platelet count of 145,000. Repeat on day of life #2, hematocrit 58 with a platelet count of 130,000. Repeat platelet count on day of life # 142. ID: Blood culture with CBC with differential on admission to the NICU results: White count 11.3, 52 polys, 3 bands with 362 nucleated red blood cells. Repeat CBC on day following life #2 results: WBC 15.3, 57 polys, 0 bands and 85 nucleated red blood cells. Lumbar puncture performed on admission due to clinical status for sepsis, results normal. CSF culture negative to date. Blood culture is also negative to date. The infant will be treated with ampicillin and gentamicin for a total of 7 days for presumed sepsis. Gentamicin levels done on day of life #3: Gentamycin trough was 1.4 and gentamycin peak is pending. Neurologic: The infant does not meet criteria for head ultrasound. Recommend hearing screen prior to discharge. CONDITION ON TRANSFER TO NEWBORN NURSERY: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To newborn nursery. Name of pediatrician not yet identified. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Feeds: Similac 20 calories ad lib. Medication: Gentamicin 18 mg q.24 h., Ampicillin 500 mg IV q.12 h. for a total of 7 days. NEWBORN SCREENING SENT PER PROTOCOL: Results are pending. DR [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 539**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] 50.AEF Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 73117**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2146-6-19**] 02:30:14 T: [**2146-6-20**] 08:12:17 Job#: [**Job Number 73118**] ICD9 Codes: V053, V290