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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4300 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-2-1**] Discharge Date: [**2198-2-8**] Date of Birth: [**2198-2-1**] Sex: F Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY: Baby Girl [**Known lastname 6633**] was the 4.335 kg product of a term gestation born to a 27-year-old, G1, P0 mom. PRENATAL SCREENS: Blood type A positive, antibody negative, hepatitis surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, and GBS positive. This pregnancy was uncomplicated. Mother has a history of mild depression. INTRAPARTUM: Sepsis risk factors include rupture of membranes greater than 24 hours without treatment. Maternal temperature spiked to a maximum of 101.4 degrees. Labor was complicated by sustained elevated fetal heart rate. Mother was treated with penicillin, then ampicillin and gentamicin 10 hours prior to delivery. Infant was delivered by stat cesarean section due to nonreassuring fetal heart rate. Apgar scores were 8 and 9 at 1 and 5 minutes, respectively. Infant admitted to the newborn intensive care unit for sepsis evaluation. EXAMINATION: Birthweight 4.335 kg, length 21-cm, temperature 101.5 on admission. Normocephalic, atraumatic anterior fontanel open, flat, Palate intact. Red reflex present bilaterally. Skin brown and warm. Neck supple. Lungs clear bilaterally. Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm, no murmur. Femoral pulses 2 plus bilaterally. Abdomen soft with active bowel sounds, no masses or distention, large cord. GU: Normal female external genitalia. Hips stable. Clavicles intact. Spine midline. No sacral dimples. NEURO: Good tone, normal suck, normal gag. HISTORY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: RESPIRATORY: Jenialys was being monitored during her sepsis evaluation course and was noted to have desaturations to the mid-80s requiring nasal cannula O2. She weaned from her nasal cannula from a maximum of 150 mL/min down to 25 cc over the next 4 days. She transitioned to room air on [**2198-2-5**]. Chest x-ray was obtained initially which was within normal limits, and a repeat chest x-ray was performed on [**2198-2-5**] which also was within normal limits. Infant has been stable in room air for the last 48 hours. CARDIOVASCULAR: No issues. FLUID AND ELECTROLYTES: She was initially started on 60 cc/kg/D of D10W. Enteral feedings were initiated on day of life #1. Infant has been ad lib p.o. feeding and breastfeeding, taking in adequate amounts. Her discharge weight is 4135 grams. GI: Bilirubin on [**2-4**] was 6.6/0.2. HEMATOLOGY: Hematocrit on admission was 52.1. Infant had not required any blood transfusions. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: CBC and blood culture were obtained on admission in light of maternal sepsis risk factors. Antibiotics were initiated, and at 48 hours blood cultures remained negative, and antibiotics were discontinued. A lumbar puncture was obtained which was within normal limits, had a white count of 1, red blood cell count of 1, 52 for protein, and 40 for glucose. Infant has been otherwise stable. NEURO: Has been appropriate for gestational age. SENSORY: Hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses, and the infant passed. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**Hospital 1426**] Pediatrics, telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37802**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Continue ad lib feeding Enfamil 20 calorie and breast milk. 2. Medications: Not applicable. 3. Car seat position screening was performed for a 90- minute, and the infant passed. 4. State newborn screens have been sent per protocol and have been within normal limits. 5. Infant has received hepatitis B vaccine on [**2198-2-3**]. 6. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria: 1) Born at less than 32 weeks, 2) Born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following: Daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airways abnormalities, or school-aged siblings, or 3) With chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contact and out-of-home caregivers. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Premature infant with persistent oxygen requirement, ?secondary to infection, rule out sepsis with antibiotics. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 54604**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2198-2-7**] 21:22:30 T: [**2198-2-7**] 22:40:09 Job#: [**Job Number 65772**] ICD9 Codes: V290, V053
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4301 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-12-14**] Discharge Date: [**2135-12-19**] Date of Birth: [**2077-10-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim / Augmentin / Phenobarbital / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: Hypoglycemia, EtOH intoxication and possible seizure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 58M h/o COPD, HCV, polysubstance abuse admitted to ICU for hypoglycemia, EtOH intoxication, and possible seizure. The patient reportedly was witnessed to have a 5 minute generalized tonic-clonic seizure by bystanders followed by a fall with head trauma. He has no known prior seizure history. When EMS arrived, he was notably intoxicated and confused. He did not recall the event but reports drinking 1 pint vodka the day of admission. Last meal at 9am this morning. There was no incontinence or tongue biting. C-collar placed and he was brought to the ED where vitals were T;98 HR 92 BP 130/74. BAL 215. Initial FS 67 and given 1 amp D5W but repeats were lower so started on D10W gtt with improvement to 101. Received banana bag. CT head, spine plain films, and FAST negative. LP with 1 WBC, 0 RBC, normal protein and glucose. . Of note, The patient is not diabetic and takes no anti-hyperglycemics. Patient denies any prior episodes of hypoglycemia or seizure. Recently finished a course of prednisone for COPD flare. Does note 10 pound weight loss in last month. ROS limited due to intoxication but otherwise negative. Past Medical History: 1. COPD- last flare requiring hospitalization in [**2135-6-24**]. Never intubated. Attributes to smoking and [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Location (un) **] 2. Allergic rhinitis 3. HCV- status unknown 4. PTSD/depression since age 20 when he returned from the [**Country 3992**] war (requiring many hospitalizations at the VA) 5. Polysubstance abuse: drinks etoh and smokes crack - last used [**Month (only) **] of this year 6. Right total knee replacement 7. Right carotid AV fistula 8. Multiple blood transfusion Social History: Smokes less than 1/2ppd tobacco. Hx heavy ETOH (vodka 1 pint) states that does not drink frequently now, less than once a week. Also with h/o crack cocaine use states that he last used used in [**Month (only) **]. Denies IVDA. Per OMR, reports that his parents were substance abusers and that his mother was physically abusive. Pt is divorced. Moved to [**Location (un) 86**] from [**Location (un) 7349**] one year ago to take care of his mother. After she passed away a few months ago, he moved into a transitional houseing vet house in [**Location (un) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 102166**]. He is on SSDI for PTSD but he would like to find work. Sees social worker/therapist at [**Hospital **] clinic in [**Location (un) 5503**] named [**Name (NI) 24592**] [**Name (NI) **]. Family History: Patient believes his mother may have had bipolar. Siblings with panic attacks. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: T 96 HR 91 BP 127/71 RR 17 SaO2 98% on 4L General: WDWN, NAD HEENT: NC, AT, pinpoint pupils, anicteric sclera, conjunctivae pink Neck: supple, trachea midline, no masses, Cardiac: RRR, s1s2 normal, no m/r/g Pulmonary: expiratory wheezes bilat, L>R Abdomen: +BS, soft, nontender, nondistended, no HSM Extremities: warm, 2+ DP pulses, no edema Neuro: A&Ox3, speech clear and logical, CNII-XII grossly intact, moves all extremities Pertinent Results: [**2135-12-14**] 04:10PM WBC-6.5 RBC-4.41* HGB-14.9 HCT-42.0 MCV-95 MCH-33.8* MCHC-35.5* RDW-14.6 [**2135-12-14**] 04:10PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-215* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2135-12-14**] 04:10PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-4.2# MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2135-12-14**] 04:10PM CK-MB-3 [**2135-12-14**] 04:10PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2135-12-14**] 04:10PM PT-12.8 PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2135-12-14**] 04:10PM GLUCOSE-67* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-21 [**2135-12-14**] 08:30PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-POS amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2135-12-14**] 10:20PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-0 POLYS-0 LYMPHS-30 MONOS-0 MACROPHAG-70 [**2135-12-14**] 10:20PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-46* GLUCOSE-64 [**2135-12-14**] 10:59PM ALT(SGPT)-51* AST(SGOT)-46* CK(CPK)-124 ALK PHOS-62 AMYLASE-51 TOT BILI-0.3 Brief Hospital Course: 58M h/o COPD, HCV, polysubstance abuse admitted to ICU for hypoglycemia, EtOH intoxication, and possible seizure. . # Hypoglycemia: Likely due to starvation and EtOH leading to decreased hepatic gluconeogenesis. Decreased carbohydrate intake also reduces insulin and increases glucagon secretion. Anion-gap 17 but urine from ED notable for absence of ketones. Other etiologies includes exogenous use of insulin, renal failure and hypothyroidism. Patient denies use of insulin or any anti-hyperglycemic drugs, renal function is within normal limits. TSH was within normal range at 1.0. He was given D5NS fluid and his blood glucose was followed; hypoglycemia did not recur. . # EtOH intoxication/Withdrawal: He had an ETOH level of 215 on presentation. he was monitored for evidence of etoh withdrawal; this did not recur. . # Seizure: Unclear if actual seizure vs. acute intoxication. If true seizure, possibly EtOH withdrawal vs. hypoglycemia vs. other toxic-metabolic cause. No evidence brain mass or CNS infection was noted on imaging or LP. EEG was normal. . # Head trauma: Imaging negative for fracture or bleed. . # COPD: stable on inhalers. . # PTSD/depression: Continued on trazodone and zoloft. . # pt. complained of rt. ankle pain at the site of his PIV which had been there. No evidence of infection, plain films neg. for fracture. Medications on Admission: Trazodone 150 mg PO HS Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY Albuterol inhaler 1 puff Q4H prn Combivent inhaler 2 puffs QID Benadryl 50mg [**Hospital1 **] prn Discharge Medications: 1. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*1 Inhaler* Refills:*0* 4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Seizure Hypoglycemia Alcohol intoxication Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Take all medications as prescribed. Return to the Emergency Department for: Fevers Lightheadedness Seizure Followup Instructions: Call your primary doctor at the [**Location **] for an appointment for within two weeks of leaving the hosptial: [**Last Name (LF) 90404**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. ICD9 Codes: 496, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4302 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-6-25**] Discharge Date: [**2156-6-29**] Date of Birth: [**2089-12-4**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: exertional angina Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2156-6-25**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x4 (Left internal mammary artery > left anterior descending, Saphenous vein graft > diagonal, Saphenous vein graft > Obtuse marginal, Saphenous vein graft > Distal right coronary artery) History of Present Illness: 66 yomale with known CAD medically managed since [**2146**]. Referred for pre-op cath prior to hernia repair as part of clearance for surgery. Cath [**6-17**] revealed no MR, EF 70%, LM 70%, LAD 100%, CX 80%, RCA 90%. Referred for CABG. Past Medical History: CAD HTN elev. lipids rheumatoid arthritis umbilical hernia right inguinal hernia rheumatic fever as a child PSH: LIH surgery, removal left hip bone spur Social History: works part-time smokes 2 pipes per day for 40 years lives with wife no ETOH no recr. drugs Family History: brother and sister with heart disease- unknown specifics father died in late 70's of heart disease Physical Exam: HR 64 RR 20 right 172/87 left 155/93 6'8" 168# 99% RA sat NAd lying in bed PERRL with EOMI, MMM nl. bucosa skin unremarkable neck supple, no [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] bruits CTAB RRR no murmur soft, NT, ND, + BS; reducible right hernia warm, well-perfused, no edema or varicosities; arthritic hands alert and oriented x 3, nonfocal neuro exam 2+ bil. fem/radials 1+ bil. DP/PTs Pertinent Results: [**2156-6-29**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.22* Hgb-11.2* Hct-31.5* MCV-98 MCH-34.6* MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-268# [**2156-6-29**] 07:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-268# [**2156-6-29**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2156-6-27**] 6:11 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: r/o ptx s/p ct's removed [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 66 year old man with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o ptx s/p ct's removed CHEST HISTORY: Pneumothorax post chest tube removal. Two views. Comparison with [**2156-6-25**]. The patient is status post median sternotomy and CABG as before. There is streaky bibasilar density consistent with subsegmental atelectasis. The costophrenic sulci are now blunted consistent with small pleural effusions. The heart and mediastinal structures are unchanged. An endotracheal tube, nasogastric tube, left chest tube, Swan-Ganz catheter and mediastinal drains have been removed. IMPRESSION: Status post CABG. Subsegmental atelectasis. Small pleural effusions. DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4392**] Approved Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2156-6-25**] PATIENT/TEST INFORMATION: Indication: Aortic valve disease. Chest pain. Hypertension. Mitral valve disease. Preoperative assessment. Status: Inpatient Date/Time: [**2156-6-25**] at 10:52 Test: TEE (Complete) Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Contrast: None Tape Number: 2007AW2-: Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Technical Quality: Adequate REFERRING DOCTOR: DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] R. [**Doctor Last Name **] MEASUREMENTS: Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 0.9 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 50% to 55% (nl >=55%) Aorta - Ascending: 3.4 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm) Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.4 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec) INTERPRETATION: Findings: LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. Depressed LAA emptying velocity (<0.2m/s) No thrombus in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Normal LV cavity size. Inferobasal LV aneurysm. Mild regional LV systolic dysfunction. Low normal LVEF. LV WALL MOTION: Regional LV wall motion abnormalities include: inferior apex - hypo; apex - hypo; remaining LV segments contract normally. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Moderately thickened aortic valve leaflets. Mild AS (AoVA 1.2-1.9cm2). Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild mitral annular calcification. Mild thickening of mitral valve chordae. Calcified tips of papillary muscles. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets with physiologic PR. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. No TEE related complications. The patient received antibiotic prophylaxis. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. Conclusions: PRE-CPB: 1. The left atrium is normal in size. The left atrial appendage emptying velocity is depressed (<0.2m/s). No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. 2. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 3. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is an inferobasal left ventricular aneurysm. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferoseptal and apical hypokinesis.. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The remaining left ventricular segments contract normally. 4. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 5. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 6. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2-1.9cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 7. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. POST-CPB: On infusion of phenyephrine. Preserved biventricular systolic function. MR is mild. Aortic contours are preserved post decannulation. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5209**], MD on [**2156-6-25**] 13:28. [**Location (un) **] PHYSICIAN: ([**Numeric Identifier 41441**]) Brief Hospital Course: Admitted [**6-25**] and underwent cabg x4 with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Transferred to the CSRU in stable condition on titrated phenylephrine and propofol drips.Extubated that evening and transferred to the floor on POD #1 to begin increasing his activity level. Beta blockade started and gentle diuresis begun. Chest tubes and pacing wires removed on POD #2. Made excellent progress and cleared for discharge to home with VNA services on POD #4. Pt. is to make all follow up appts. as per discharge instructions. Medications on Admission: toprol Xl 50 mg daily lisinopril 10 mg daily lipitor 10 mg daily MVi one tab daily celebrex 200 mg daily ASA 81 mg daily calcium 600 mg daily niaspan 1700 mg daily methotrexate Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Four (4) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*40 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p CABG Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Rheumatoid Arthritis Rheumatic fever as child umbilical and right inguinal hernias Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please call for appointment Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] in [**1-13**] week ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**]) please call for appointment Wound check appointment [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 2 as instructed by nurse ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3633**]) Completed by:[**2156-6-29**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4303 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2149-12-31**] Discharge Date: [**2150-1-7**] Date of Birth: [**2087-9-17**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6180**] Chief Complaint: admission for chemoembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: chemoembolization transfusion of 3U of PRBC RIJ central line placement History of Present Illness: 62 year-old man with morbid obesity, alcoholic cirrhosis, admitted for chemoembolization of his recently-diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma. Mr. [**Known lastname **] has a long history of alcoholic cirrhosis with a history of heavy consumption (>80 grs/day) of alcohol use over the past 40 years. In [**2145**], he developed decompensation with evidence of encephalopathy, ascites and portal hypertension. Over the subsequent 2 years, he had ongoing problems with advanced liver disease including admissions for encephalopathy, ascites, lower extremity edema, anemia and renal failure. The patient has been followed since [**2-22**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for alcohol related cirrhosis, and has been managed on Lasix, Aldactone, lactulose and Inderal. Due to his morbid obesity, he was not deemed a transplant candidate. Recently he has had a decrease in his appetite and occasional nausea and vomiting. While his AFP was not particularly high (7.0), his LFTs were slightly abnormal with an alkaline phosphatase of 213, and increase of his AST to 397 and ALT to 98. An ultrasound in [**Month (only) 1096**] showed a large 13cm mass in the right lobe of the liver of 13 cm. Biopsy of this mass was read as consistent with hepatocellular carcinoma. He was quickly referred to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] who discussed with him his options. Given that he was not a surgical candidate with his cirrhosis and that he is not a transplant candidate, his options were extremely limited. Patient agreed on the recommendation of chemoembolization. Prior to the procedure, patient reported no pain, nausea, vomiting, new fatigue. Vital signs remained stable throughout procedure. Embolization of artery with gelfoam and chemotherapy (adriamycin). Also received versed, fentanyl, papaverine, xanax, vistaril, dilaudid, allopurinol, Unasyn, prochloperzine peri and post-op. Post-procedure, patient report feeling slightly nauseous, but no vomitting, fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain. Past Medical History: -alcohol cirrhosis with encephalopathy and ascites, not a transplant candidate due to his morbid obesity -diverticulitis requiring hemicolectomy about 30 years ago -morbid obesity Social History: Retired construction worker and singer. He is married, but separated and lives alone. Wife is still supportive and comes to help him. He has good relationships with his three children. He no longer drinks alcohol and does not smoke. Family History: no cancer Physical Exam: PE on admission Vital signs: temp 96.5, BP 112/palp, HR 54, RR 18, O2sat 98% on room air weight 156.8 kg Gen: middle-aged morbidly obese male in no acute distress HEENT: mucous membranes slightly dry, obese neck- difficult to assess veins, anicteric Heart: distant heart sounds, regular rate and rhythm, unable to appreciate murmurs, gallops, or rubs Lungs: clear-to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly Abdomen: obese, nontender Extr: 1+ pitting edema bilaterally in lower extremity. warm, [**11-23**]+ distal pulses no groin hematoma Neuro: alert and oriented x3 Pertinent Results: [**2149-12-9**] WBC 5.9 Hgb 14.6 Plt Ct 207 MCV 98 Hct 42.7 PT 14.5 INR 1.3 PTT 34.3 UreaN 15 Glucose 121 Creat 1.0 ALT 98 TotBili 1.4 IndBili 0.8 Albumin 2.8 AST 397 DirBili 0.6 GGT 145 AlkPhos 184 Amylase 69 Ferritn 1322 AFP 7.0 EKG: NSR @82bpm, left axis deviation, normal intervals, flattened T waves in inferior leads. CXR post procedure: clear [**2150-1-1**] CT of ABD/PELVIS IMPRESSION: 1) Large right retroperitoneal hematoma extending from the right groin and along the right flank. There is extensive tracking of hemorrhage within the retroperitoneum to the mesenteric root. This finding was discussed immediately with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who was caring for the patient. 2) High density material within the right lobe of the liver, opacifying mutliple tumor masses, consistent with chemoembolization performed on same date. These findings are consistent with the patient's known history of hepatocellular carcinoma. 3) Persistent nephrograms within the kidneys, as well as excreted contrast within the renal collecting systems. In the setting of a noncontrast examination contrast given earlier in the day, this finding could be related to acute tubular necrosis. 4) No bowel obstruction or perforation. 5) Bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar atelectasis. Brief Hospital Course: [**Date range (1) 49691**] Post procedure the patient was transferred to the floor. At approximately 22:15 the house officer was called to the bedside because the patient was found to be more somnolent and confused by the nursing staff. Vitals were checked at that time and the patient was found to have a SBP of 74 by doppler. The patient was immediately placed in Trendelenberg and given a 500cc bolus of NS. A second peripheral IV was placed and a stat HCT was drawn. The MICU team was called. HCT=>31.7 down from 41 pre-procedure. There was a high suspicion for retroperitoneal bleed given the patient's hypotension in relationship to the procedure. An ABD/PELVIC CT was done which revealed a large right retroperitoneal hematoma extending from the right groin and along the right flank. The patient was transferred to the MICU and transfused 2U of PRBC. Vascular surgery was also consulted who agreed with the plan of serial HCTs and medical as opposed to surgical management at this time. A right IJ central line was placed for access as well. [**Date range (1) 28479**] During the patient's MICU stay, he developed acute renal failure with a creatinine increase from 1.1 to 2.0 as well as atrial fibrillation, both thought to be related to his hypovolemia and poor perfusion state [**12-24**] to his retroperitoneal bleed. His HCT remained stable and he was transferred back to the floor. [**1-6**] A day after transfer, the patient developed a fever and was empirically started on levofloxacin. A CXR, UA, blood and urine cultures were obtained. The patient's respiratory status continued to worsen and he became hypotensive likely [**12-24**] to an overwhelming infection likely of intraabdominal origin from necrosis of liver post-procedure or pulmonary source due to his poor ventilatory status (body habitus and fluid overload). The patient's overall prognosis and chance for recovery was very poor. Discussion was held with the patient's family, medical team, and primary oncologist and the patient's code status was designated as DNR/DNI and he was made CMO. His infection was treated with antibiotics and his pain was treated with IV morphine. The patient expired on [**1-7**] from respiratory failure and PEA arrest. Medications on Admission: propranolol 10mg PO BID furosemide 40mg PO once daily Aldactone 50mg PO once daily MVI folic acid vitamin B1 milk thistle ranitidine qpm Discharge Medications: patient expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: respiratory failure [**12-24**] overwhelming sepsis alcoholic cirrhosis with hepatic encephalopathy and ascites hepatocellular carcinoma morbid obesity s/p hemicolectomy Discharge Condition: patient expired Discharge Instructions: patient expired Followup Instructions: patient expired ICD9 Codes: 5849, 0389, 2851, 4280, 2875
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4304 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2126-5-25**] Date of Birth: [**2062-10-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 29055**] Chief Complaint: presyncope / elective PVI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: pulmonary vein isolation History of Present Illness: 63 year old man with history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation diagnosed in [**2117**], s/p 3+ CVs with recurrence of presyncopal symptoms who is transferred to CCU s/p PVI earlier today in setting of relative hypotension (SBP min 77mmHg) during the procedure. . His PAF has been distressing to him since onset with symptoms of dizziness, lightheadedness and feeling like he is going to fall down and a sensation of the "jello heart." He has been in/out of afib every couple of years, most of the time lasting several days and requiring a CV. He was on Propafenone in the past, however had signfiicant bradycardia and near syncope thus this was stopped. . Over the last 2 months, he had 3 occurences of Afib. [**4-1**] requiring DCCV and [**4-6**] lasting 3 days, undergoing Stress/ECHO and then undergoing DCCV. His last episode was in early [**Month (only) 958**], when he noted a feeling of lightheadedness and and then syncope while shopping at Sears. LOC lasted ~ 45 seconds. He noted history of dehydration and exhaustion prior to this episode. This Afib episode lasted for 2.5 days and terminted on its own. . In addition he reports having symptoms of "atrial fibrillation" while straining on the toilet and in setting of dehydration, but not during exertion while wt. lifting. He denied episodes of difficulty with language, weakness, clumsiness, numbness or tingling or visual deficits. He has never had urinary retention or balance difficulties. He was treated with ASA 325mg for Afib utnil ~ 2 wks ago when he was started on Pradaxa. . Prior to PVI, he had undergone an evaluation including TTE ([**3-/2125**]) showing nl EF, [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 13385**] of 3.8cm and a trileaflet aortic valve with a small pericardial effusion w/o "evidence of hemodynamic compromise." He had also undergone a adenosite imaging stresss, which was normal. . Today, while undergoing PVI, had an episode of atrial tachycardia with SBP to 77 from 90s, underwent DCCV x2, received 2.6L NS and has remained in SR after PVI. Given his low normal BPs, he was admitted to CCU for monitoring. Pre-PVI EKG at 8am was NSR at 65. . On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. . In the CCU, patient feels comfortable and has no complaints. He feels a little confused after having received Dilaudid in the PACU. No CP, no SOB. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: None 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: NA -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: NA -PACING/ICD: NA - PAF s/p CV x 3+, s/p PVI. . 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Tonsillectomy as a child. - Multiple MSK surgeries (shoulder, knee) Social History: He is a retired teacher, quit 5 yrs ago, now substituting. Lives at home with with his wife. 3 kids, one passed away from cancer. He is a competitive water skier. Family History: Father's brother, grandfather and multiple cousins w/ Afib. Both parents lived to mid 90s, no early CAD or cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. . Physical Exam: GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 12 cm. CARDIAC: PMI at apex. At 2 RICS there are a systolic and a diastolic murmur each [**3-24**]. No S3. RR, normal S1, S2. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Trace crackles bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. R groin site C/D/I, no murmur. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: DP dopplerable. Left: DP dopplerable. Pertinent Results: Labs at admission: [**2126-5-24**] 08:57AM GLUCOSE-104* UREA N-23* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14 [**2126-5-24**] 08:57AM estGFR-Using this [**2126-5-24**] 08:57AM WBC-4.6 RBC-3.63* HGB-11.7* HCT-32.8* MCV-90 MCH-32.1* MCHC-35.6* RDW-12.8 [**2126-5-24**] 08:57AM NEUTS-61.1 LYMPHS-26.0 MONOS-8.4 EOS-3.6 BASOS-0.8 [**2126-5-24**] 08:57AM PLT COUNT-315 [**2126-5-24**] 08:57AM PT-14.0* INR(PT)-1.2* Imaging: ECHO [**2126-5-24**] Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Small circumferential pericardial effusion without echocardiographic signs of tamponade physiology. ECHO [**2126-5-24**] The left atrium is elongated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. A small secundum atrial septal defect is present. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a small pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Small circumferential pericardial effusion without echo signs of tamponade. Small secundum ASD. ECHO [**2126-5-25**] - Wet read : no increase in pericardial effusion; increase in TR Brief Hospital Course: 63 year old man with history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation diagnosed in [**2117**], s/p 2 CVs with recurrence of presyncopal symptoms who is transferred to CCU s/p PVI earlier today in setting of relative hypotension (SBP min 77 mmHg) during the procedure. . # PUMP: Nl LV and RV fx and EF. Small circumferential effusion (note on prior TTE), no evidence of tamponade. Normotensive, normal pulsus. Has systolic/diastolic murmur at 2 RICS likely s/p procedure. He had stable heart rate and BP. Repeat ECHO did not reveal worsening effusion, it did reveal slightly worsened TR. . # RHYTHM: PAF s/p multiple CVs and now PVI. Currently in SR. We restarted Pradaxa which he will continue at home. Pt was instructed on the use of a "[**Doctor Last Name **] of heart" monitor. He will call to make a f/u outpatient EP appointment . # Anemia. Normocytic. HD stable, HCT 32, no priors. Etiology unclear.[**Name2 (NI) **] studies were sent but patient was discharged prior to results, he should have outpatient follow up of this issue. Medications on Admission: Pradaxa 150mg [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin C 1g daily Glucosamine-Chondroit-VitC Centrum Ultra Men Fish Oil [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89797**] daily Discharge Medications: 1. dabigatran etexilate 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. ascorbic acid 250 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Four (4) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Atrial Fibrillation Secondary: Pericardial effusion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the [**Hospital3 **] Medical Center for a PVI procedure. During the procedure you had transient low blood pressure. An echocardiogram also noted that you had an accumulation of fluid around your heart. Given these two findings, you were admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit for close monitoring. Overnight your blood pressures were within a normal range and your repeat echocardiogram did not show worsening fluid accumulation around your heart. You were discharged home with a heart monitor that you should wear for 2 weeks. No changes were made to your medications please continue to take all your medications including Pradaxa. Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you have chest pressure or pain or feel lightheaded or dizzy. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5448**], cardiologist. ICD9 Codes: 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-4-28**] Discharge Date: [**2191-5-7**] Date of Birth: [**2115-7-30**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Lipitor / Latex / Monosodium Glutamate Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: chest pain, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**4-29**] Coronary artery bypass grafting times three (LIMA to LAD, SVG to Ramus, SVG to dLCx), mitral valve replacement (25mm [**Company **] mosaic tissue) History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 75 year old with a history chest discomfort, shortness of breath, and an abnormal nuclear stress test referred for cardiac cath. She was scheduled to undergo a hemicolectomy due to tubulovillous adenoma, polyps, and high-grade dysplasia found on colonoscopy at [**Hospital3 417**]. During her anesthesia workup, the patient reported episodes of chest discomfort and shortness of breath with exertion. She subsequently had an abnormal stress test, so her hemicolectomy was cancelled and she was referred for cardiac surgery evaluation. Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease, silent myocardial infarction [**2186**], hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes mellitis, colon cancer, cataract surgery, s/p partial colectomy in [**2181**] for colon cancer(recurrent now), appendectomy, hysterectomy, bilateral arthroscopic knee surgery Social History: Ms. [**Known lastname **] lives with her son when in [**State 350**] and alone when she lives in [**State 108**] for part of the year. She quit smoking 25 years ago, but smoked 1 pack per day for 30 years. Family History: noncontributary Physical Exam: Pulse:52 Resp:13 O2 sat:98 RA B/P Right:174/68 Left:170/66 Height:5'2" Weight:180 LBS General: Skin: Dry [X] intact [X] HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [x], Dentures Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] Murmur No Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema Varicosities: None [X] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right:+2 Left:+2 DP Right:+2 Left:+2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:+2 Left:+2 Radial Right:+2 Left:+2 Carotid Bruit Right:- Left:- Pertinent Results: [**2191-5-6**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.86* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.4* MCV-84 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-290 [**2191-5-6**] 05:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-290 [**2191-5-6**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-61* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-98 HCO3-33* AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: On [**4-29**] Ms. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a mitral valve replacement with a 25 mm [**Company **] mosaic tissue valve and coronary artery bypass grating times three (LIMA to LAD, SVG to RAMUS, SVG to d LCx). She tolerated this procedure well and was transferred in critical but stable condition to the surgical intensive care unit. She was extubated and weaned from her pressors. She was noted to be in a first degree heart block until she went into atrial fibrillation and had a bradycardic episode, after which she continued in a first degree block with a long PR interval. The electrophysiology service was consulted and it was felt that she would not need a permanent pacemaker. It was recommended that beta blockers and amiodarone be held. Her chest tubes were removed. She was transferred to the surgical step down floor. She was gently diuresed. Physical therapy saw her in consultation. By post-operative day six her temporary pacemaker was discontinued and then her epicardial wires were removed on the following day after she tolerated low dose atenolol and her PR interval prolongation improved. She was discharged to home on post-operative day eight. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25 mg daily Glyburide Micronized-Metformin 2.5 mg-500 mg Tablet 1 Tablet daily Valsartan [Diovan] 320mg daily Aspirin 325 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 2203**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease mitral regurgitation silent myocardial infarction in [**2186**] hypertension hyperlipidemia diabetes colon cancer, s/p partial colectomy in 200 resent colonoscopy revealing polyps with high grade dysplasia appendectomy hysterectomy bilateral arthroscopic knee surgery Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] (cardiac surgery) in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please call for appointment Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] (cardiologist) in 1 week ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**]) please call for appointment Please see your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-28**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please call for appointment Wound check appointment [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 2 as instructed by nurse ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2191-5-7**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 9971, 412, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-8-4**] Discharge Date: [**2188-8-13**] Date of Birth: [**2112-8-8**] Sex: M Service: UROLOGY Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 19908**] Chief Complaint: hematuria, frequency, nocturia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Radical Cystectomy with ileal loop History of Present Illness: HPI: Mr. [**Known lastname 58053**] is a 75-year-old man with a history of recurrent bladder cancer. According to Mr. [**Known lastname 58053**], this was initially diagnosed in [**2172**] when he presented to the [**Location 58054**] with hematuria. Cystoscopy diagnosed localized superficial bladder cancer, and he was treated with intravesicular BCG. Then in [**2176**] he had recurrence noted on screening cystoscopy, and at that time, he was treated with intravesicular BCG and mitomycin C. This course was complicated by severe UTI leading to urosepsis and hospitalization at the [**Location 1268**] VA. He subsequently transferred his care to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 43569**] at [**Hospital3 **] and had another episode of urosepsis in [**2182**] or [**2183**]. He transferred care to [**Hospital6 58055**] where he underwent TURP in [**2184**]. It was soon after this that he began to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9125**] for screening cystoscopy and treatment for recurrent urinary tract infections. He reports having had multiple cystoscopies with biopsies. On [**2188-6-8**] he was admitted to the [**Hospital 882**] Hospital with recurrent hematuria with clots, increased urinary frequency and nocturia, and underwent cystoscopy on [**6-9**], which showed a 1.5-cm papillary tumor on the right anterior wall of the bladder. He then underwent transurethral resection on [**2188-6-10**]. The biopsy showed a high-grade bladder transitional cell carcinoma with smooth muscle invasion. He currently has a Foley catheter in place. He denies having pelvic pain and admits to a small amount of low back pain. Additionally, Mr. [**Known lastname 58053**] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in [**2187-12-27**] and to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] in [**2188-5-25**] with decompensated diastolic heart failure. Today, he denies having recurrent fevers, chills, night sweats or weight loss Past Medical History: -Bladder Carcinoma -Diabetes Type II -Hypertension -Frequent UTI -Pulmonary hypertension -Diastolic congestive heart failure (EF>55% on [**2188-2-5**]) Social History: Lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 1411**], MA. Now retired. Occasional alcohol use, with distant history of tobacco use. Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: Physical Examination: Weight 262.1 pounds, temperature 97.1, pulse 68, blood pressure 108/70, respiratory rate 20, oxygen saturation 100% on room air. In general, comfortable, obese male in no acute distress, walks with a cane. HEENT: Pupils equally round and reactive to light. Sclerae anicteric. Status post bilateral cataract surgery with right pupillary scar. Oropharynx is clear without lesion or exudate. Lymph: No cervical, supraclavicular, occipital, axillary, or inguinal adenopathy. Cardiovascular: PMI nondisplaced. Regular rate and rhythm with I/VI systolic murmur. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No crackles, rhonchi or wheeze. Abdomen: Obese, soft, nontender, nondistended without masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities: Bilateral 1+ lower extremities edema. Foley bag on the right leg. Skin: No rashes. Neurologic: Alert and oriented x3. Cranial nerves II through XII intact. Strength 5/5 throughout. Pertinent Results: [**2188-8-4**] 12:40PM WBC-8.4 RBC-3.89* HGB-9.9* HCT-30.0* MCV-77* MCH-25.6* MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.7* [**2188-8-4**] 12:40PM PT-14.8* PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2188-8-4**] 12:40PM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-9 ALK PHOS-63 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2188-8-4**] 12:40PM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-4.5 MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2188-8-4**] 12:40PM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-62* CREAT-2.5*# SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-15 Brief Hospital Course: 75yM with recurrent Bladder CA admitted for cystectomy and ileal conduit on [**2188-8-5**]. Patient went to the OR for Radical cystoprostatectomy, ileal loop urinary diversion, bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy. He tolerated the procedure well with no complications, but was transferred to the ICU in guarded condition still intubated. He had a NGT, RIJ, ETT, urostomy stents x 2, and a Right A-line in place upon transfer. He did require pressors for the first day post-op in order to maintain his arterial pressure. He was extubated without complication on POD 1 and transitioned to a face mask. He became hemodynamically stable and was weaned off of pressors. He was then started on his home lopressor, ASA, and statins. His A-line was d/ced at this time as well. His pain was adequately controlled with a PCA pump. The patient was transferred to the floor on POD3 in stable condition. He continued to experience bouts of rapid A. Fib which were usually symptomatic and were usually stimulated by activity. His Lopressor was titrated accordingly and eventually switched from IV to PO once he began taking PO. From a GI standpoint he was slow to return his bowel function and therefore was kept NPO with NGT in place until he had some return of function. The NGT was then d/ced and he was begun on sips and slowly advanced which he tolerated well. From a GU/Renal standpoint, the patient was restarted on his home lasix and had excellent diuresis from his ileal conduit without any issues. He was seen by physical therapy who recommended that the patient would need rehab s/p discharge. Prior to discharge his PCA was d/ced and he was switched to PO pain meds. His IJ was removed prior to discharge as this was his only available IV access. His uretheral stents are to remain in place for at least another 2-3 weeks. Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 5000 Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain, temp>100. 5. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. 8. Bupropion 75 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 11. Cephalexin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 7 days. 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 13. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): please follow sliding scale on flowsheet. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] TCU - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Bladder Cancer Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Call Urology office or go to your local Emergency Room if 1) Temp greater than 101 2) Nauseau and Vomitting for greater than 24 hours 3) Worsening Pain not relieved by Medications 4) Inability to Urinate You may resume your home Medications You may shower Followup Instructions: Call [**Hospital 159**] clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] for follow up appointment to have staples removed within one week ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4019, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-4-27**] Discharge Date: [**2158-5-8**] Date of Birth: [**2085-8-9**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2158-5-3**] - Urgent off-pump coronary artery bypass graft x4, left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein grafts to diagonal, obtuse marginal and posterior descending arteries. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 26644**] is [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 664**] 72 yo with known coronary disease, s/p MI'[**41**] s/p PCI/stent, s/p PCI [**2155**] now with increasing episodes of chest tightness and shortness of breath with exertion with minimal walking or bending over. He denies any history of chest pain. A stress test in [**Month (only) 404**] revealed moderate ischemia in the inferior posterior region with normal LV size and an EF of 52% with inferior hypokinesis. He had a cardiac cath which showed EF 60%, 45%LM, 99% subtotal mid -distal RCA lesion with L-R collaterals, 85%mLAD, diffuse 50-60%mLCx. He was transfered for CABG. Past Medical History: coronary artery disease s/p MI '[**41**] s/p PTCA/stent '[**41**] s/p PCI [**2155**] hypertension diabetes chronic kidney disease hyperlipidemia anemia benign prostatic hypertrophy colon polyps peptic ulcer disease-s/p bleed requiring 2uPRBC spinal stenosis COPB/chronic bronchitis/possible asbestosis Social History: Lives with: wife Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] last cigarette [**2138**] Hx:1-2ppd/many years ETOH: [**2-21**] drinks/week [x] Illicit drug use-no Family History: None noted Physical Exam: Pulse:79 Resp:14 O2 sat:98% on RA B/P Right: 158/99 Height:5'9" Weight:243 lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs fine rhonchi L base, otherwise clear Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur-none [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] obese, non-distended [x] non-tender [x] +BS [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [] __ Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left:2+ DP Right: 2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:2+ Left:2+ Radial Right:2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit Right:none Left:none Pertinent Results: [**2158-4-28**] Carotid Ultrasouond Impression: Right ICA less than 40% stenosis. Left ICA less than 40% stenosis. [**2158-5-3**] ECHO Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen when BP>150, mild when BP @ 11O systolic Post OPCABGX4 Patient is on a neosynephrine drip at 0.6 mcg/kg/min LV Function is preserved at 55% No RWMA,the valvular exam is similar to prebypass with no change Aorta is intact with no visible dissection flaps Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2158-5-7**] 8:44 AM Final Report Compared with [**2158-5-5**] at 11:41 a.m., the bilateral chest tubes have been pulled. There are low inspiratory volumes. No pneumothorax is detected. Patchy opacity at the left base again noted, slightly improved. Blunting of the right greater than left costophrenic angles is also grossly unchanged. Upper zone redistribution, without CHF. Sternotomy wires and cardiomediastinal prominence again noted, unchanged. IMPRESSION: Interval removal of chest tubes. No pneumothorax is detected. Small R>L effusions are grossly unchanged. Pre-op Labs: [**2158-4-27**] 09:40PM PT-11.8 PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2158-4-27**] 09:40PM PLT COUNT-217 [**2158-4-27**] 09:40PM WBC-5.5 RBC-3.73* HGB-11.3* HCT-34.1* MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.1 [**2158-4-27**] 09:40PM ALBUMIN-4.3 CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2158-4-27**] 09:40PM LIPASE-47 %HbA1c-5.6 eAG-114 [**2158-4-27**] 09:40PM ALT(SGPT)-38 AST(SGOT)-32 ALK PHOS-24* AMYLASE-75 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2158-4-27**] 09:40PM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-13 Discharge labs: [**2158-5-8**] 03:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.2* MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-237 [**2158-5-8**] 03:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-237 [**2158-5-8**] 03:45AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-31* Creat-1.6* Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-96 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 26644**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2158-4-27**] for surgical management of his coronary artery disease. He was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner including a carotid duplex ultrasound which showed less then a 40% stenosis bilaterally. Plavix was allowed to washout of his system. On [**2158-5-3**], Mr. [**Known lastname 26644**] was taken to the operating room where he underwent off pump coronary artery bypass grafting. Please see operative note for details. In summary he had: 1. Urgent off-pump coronary artery bypass graft x4, left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein grafts to diagonal, obtuse marginal and posterior descending arteries. 2. Endoscopic harvesting of the long saphenous vein. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. He woke neurologically intact and was extubated. Amiodarone was started for rapid atrial fibrillation. He required close monitoring of his pulmonary status. After aggressive diuresis and weaning from pressor support he was transferred on postoperative day four to the step down unit for further recovery. The remainder of his hospital stay was uneventful, he worked with physical therapy and nursing to increase his strength and mobility. On POD5 he was discharged home with visiting nurses and home physical therapy. Medications on Admission: advair diskus 100-50 1 puff twice daily omega 3 and omega6 fish oil 600mg twice daily loratadine 10mg daily prilosec 20mg every other day rhinocort aqua 2 sprays both nostrils as needed niacin 1000mg twice daily lisinopril 20mg twice daily plavix 75 mg daily metformin 500mg twice daily-stopped [**4-20**] d/t elevated creat zetia 10mg daily metoprolol tartrate 75 mg twice daily pravachol 20mg daily fenofibrate micronized 200mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Keflex 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for 10 days. Disp:*20 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 4. pravastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 5. fenofibrate micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1* 7. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 months. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 months. Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 9. ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 10. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x5days then 400mg QD x1 wk then 200mg QD. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 11. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 12. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain/temp. 13. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 14. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*40 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 17. fluticasone-salmeterol 100-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 18. Atrovent HFA 17 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation twice a day. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 7665**] Homecare Services Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease s/p MI '[**41**] s/p PTCA/stent '[**41**] s/p PCI [**2155**] hypertension diabetes chronic kidney disease hyperlipidemia anemia benign prostatic hypertrophy colon polyps peptic ulcer disease-s/p bleed requiring 2uPRBC spinal stenosis COPB/chronic bronchitis/possible asbestosis Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Dilaudid Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema 2+ bilat Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage. 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions. 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart provided. 4) No driving for one month or while taking narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon. 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: WOUND CARE Clinic: Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2158-5-16**] 10:15 Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2158-6-6**] 1:00 Cardiologist: [**Doctor Last Name 5017**] [**2158-5-29**] at 3:45p Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 39676**],RULA [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39677**] in [**4-20**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2158-5-8**] ICD9 Codes: 2875, 2859, 412, 2724, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2113-1-29**] Discharge Date: [**2113-1-30**] Date of Birth: [**2027-5-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 85 yo male with a history of severe AS, 3VD CAD, CHF, s/p recent admission to [**Hospital1 18**] ([**2113-1-11**] to [**2113-1-21**]) for acute on chronic systolic CHF, with multiple recent admissions to [**Hospital1 1516**] for severe AS and acute on chronic systolic CHF. He has been evaluated for AVR/CABG, but his multiple recent admissions have delayed his surgery. . Prior to this, the patient has had multiple hospitalisations at [**Hospital1 **] in [**Month (only) **]-[**2112-12-29**]. He was admitted in [**Month (only) **] s/p LOC w/ left orbital fracture thoguht to be secondary to AVNRT s/p ablation, was found to have aortic stenosis and 3 vessel CAD on Cath. He was d/ced with eval for surgery, but developed GI bleeding from a gastric ulcer. Upon discharge he developed aCHF exacerbation, and readmitted to [**Hospital1 18**] where his course was complicated by C. diff colitis. . Patient had been at [**Location (un) 1121**] [**Hospital3 **] where he was noted to have low blood pressures(SBP 80s, baseline 90s), was agitated and had loose stools for 3 days. Patient also reported some difficulty breathing for the past well. He denied any fever, cough, abdominal pain, chest pain, palpitations. Rehab hospitalists and family requested transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], but he was noted to be hypotensive to SBP 65, so transported to nearest ED at [**Hospital3 7362**]. He was thought to be septic with leukocytosis and left shift, with question of pneumonia on CXR, anasarca and pleural effusions. Also noted to be in ARF this morning with empty bladder, minimal urine output, difficulty with foley catheterisation. His labs were: WBC 13 on presentation, 15.6 today with 24% bands, H/H 12.2/36.1, Platelets: 210. Chem7 notable for BUN 79, Creatinne 4.7 (4.1 on [**1-29**]), up from a baseline of around 2.8. CK 1118->1557; Troponin 2.12->3.13; BNP 3211, up from a baseline of 1750. INR 3.5, lactate 1.7. Urinalysis negative. Urine lytes: K: 59.7, Creatinine: 98.4, BUN 479. At [**Hospital3 **], he reports that he has not passed stool or gas for the last 2 days, his urine output has dropped. Today, he also had an episode of vomiting brown fluid. . He was given 3+L fluids, started on vasopressin, dopamine, levophed, now weaned down to dopamine 10 and levophed 10, PO Vanc, IV Vanc and IV Zosyn. Minutes prior to scheduled transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], the patient developed chest pain and was given sublingual nitroglycerin. However, he became hypotensive and transfer was temporarily suspended. He was then placed on dopamine 15 + levophed 28 mcg/kg/min and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: - DMII - HTN - CVA (2 yrs ago, started on warfarin afterwards) - CAD - atrial fibrillation - hx DVT [**2102**] - severe aortic stenosis - systolic CHF (EF 40-45% with global hypokinesis) - syncope w/ left orbital fracture, thought to be [**3-2**] AVNRT, now s/p ablation Past Surgical History: - s/p hip surgery - s/p knee surgery - s/p carpal tunnel syndrome Social History: Pt lives in rehab following recent d/c from [**Hospital1 18**] ([**2113-1-21**]). Previosly lived in [**Location 13011**] w/ his wife. [**Name (NI) **] lives approximately 5 minutes away. Pt denies EtOH, has a distant history of EtOH use. Non-smoker. No illicit drugs. Family History: Pt denies family history of CAD, cancers or DMII. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM VS: T= 98.2 BP=85/42HR=69 RR=30 O2 sat=84% 2L GENERAL: NAD. Sleepy but rousable, speech slurred, left facial droop. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Slow reacting pupils, pupils not constricting fully to bright light. NECK: Supple. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Rhonchorous. ABDOMEN: Distended, fluid thrill+ve, shfting dullnes +ve, tender to deep palpation, but no rebound, no guarding, no flank bruising. Not peritonitic. No masses or organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Barely palpable. All pulses dopplerable. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2113-1-29**] 07:58PM BLOOD WBC-20.5*# RBC-3.82* Hgb-11.5* Hct-36.0* MCV-94 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.0 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-249 [**2113-1-29**] 07:58PM BLOOD Neuts-86.1* Lymphs-11.3* Monos-2.2 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.2 [**2113-1-29**] 07:58PM BLOOD PT-48.8* PTT-44.3* INR(PT)-4.8* [**2113-1-29**] 07:58PM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-85* Creat-5.0*# Na-129* K-5.5* Cl-93* HCO3-11* AnGap-31* [**2113-1-29**] 07:58PM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-102* LD(LDH)-476* CK(CPK)-1711* AlkPhos-102 Amylase-81 TotBili-1.4 [**2113-1-29**] 07:58PM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-6.7* Phos-9.5*# Mg-2.6 [**2113-1-29**] 08:15PM BLOOD Lactate-6.9* [**2113-1-29**] 09:34PM BLOOD Lactate-7.2* . PERTINENT STUDIES ECHO [**2113-1-29**] Conclusions There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is moderate to severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF =25-30 %). The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. IMPRESSION: Moderate to severe global hypokinesis. Moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2113-1-14**], LV function has decreased. . CXR [**2113-1-29**] Although not labeled, this film is probably obtained supine. The cardiac silhouette is prominent, but similar to [**2113-1-11**]. There is hazy opacity diffusely through both lungs -- I suspect the presence of bilateral layering effusions. There is probably underlying collapse and/or consolidation, with suggestion of air bronchograms in the right infrahilar region. . Clinical correlation to confirm that the film was obtained supine is recommended as it is difficult to assess the degree of aerated lung on this film. If clinically indicated, an upright, lateral and/or decubitus films could help to further assess the underlying lung. . KUB [**2113-1-29**] Brief Hospital Course: 85 yo male with history of critical AS, 3VD CAD, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on coumadin readmitted from rehab to OSH with sepsis, colitis, acute on chronic renal failure, exacerbation of congestive heart failure, and possible NSTEMI. . ACTIVE ISSUES # Hypotension/Shock: Pt presented with shock, likely combined septic and cardiogenic shock, with multisystem failure and lactic acidosis. The septic component is likely secondary to GI source given the recent C.diff infection. Surgery consult was obtained shortly after admission to CCU. Pt's abdominal exam worsened rapidly with distension and rebound tenderness. KUB showed dilitation of bowel. Given his unstable hemodynamics, surgery was deferred. Pt was treated with iv flagyl. The cardiogenic component of his shock is based on elevation of troponin to 3 at OSH. Given his known critical AS and three vessel coronary artery disease (including left main), he has little reserve for cardiac output. It is also possible that the GI symptoms were secondary to ischemic bowel in the setting of NSTEMI. Pt was transferred on pressors. He was treated with maximum dose of levophed, dopamine and vassopressin while he was at CCU. His blood pressure was maintained at 80s/40s with reasonable mental status. . # End of life: [**Name (NI) 1094**] son came to the hospital and was notified of the critical situation. The decision was made to withdraw care and focus on comfort measures. Pressor was weaned, and morphine gtt was started. Chaplain was called and service was provided at the bedside. At 2AM on [**2113-1-30**], pt became unresponsive with asystole on telemetry. There were no evidence of radial/carotid pulses, pupilary reflex, or heart/lung sounds on exam. Pt was declared dead. His sons [**Name (NI) **] and [**Name (NI) 25368**] came and saw pt after his expiration. Family declined autopsy. Medical examiner was called given the death occured within 24 hours of transfer, but the case was waived. His PCP was notified. Medications on Admission: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. rosuvastatin 40 mg po qd 3. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 4. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. lopressor 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] 6. Lidoderm 1 patch daily 7. Seroquel qhs 8. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg qd 9. Multivitamin 1 tablet qd 10. insulin humulin subq sliding scale 11. aldactone 12.5mg po 12. saliva substitute0.15-0.15% MM qd 13. warfarin O qd 14. Potassium chloride 40meq qd 15. vancomycin 250 mg PO qd 16. ascorbic acid 500mg PO 17. Lantus 2 untis subq qd Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: septic shock cardiogenic shock Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 2762, 4241, 4280, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2194-4-25**] Discharge Date: [**2194-5-7**] Date of Birth: [**2150-11-9**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**] Chief Complaint: left frontoparietal tumor Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**4-25**] Left Craniotomy History of Present Illness: 43-year-old gentleman who initially presented with a dominant generalized tonic-clonic seizure. Workup revealed a left frontal mass. The patient underwent biopsy of this mass for tissue diagnosis. Pathology analysis revealed gemiscytic astrocytoma (WHO II) without oligo component. Past Medical History: None Social History: He lives alone and is unemployed. His mother is deceased. He has a step father - [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] - who he would like making his decisions if he is not able to make decisions for himself. He has a brother but reports him as "not a nice person". The pts father lives on [**Location (un) **] but is aparently nonverbal due to esophageal CA. He stopped smoking and drinking several months ago. He does not have a PCP. Family History: His mother is deceased. His father has esophageal CA. Physical Exam: O: T: af BP: 184/102 HR: 96 R 16 O2Sats100 Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: [**5-18**] EOMis NCAT Neck: Supple. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Recall: [**4-17**] objects at 5 minutes. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 3 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-19**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch. Discharge exam: PERRLA, EOMs full, VF full Expressive aphasia with word finding difficulty. Naming and Repetition intact. Right-Sided Facial droop Rightward tounge deviation Motor: D B T Gr IP Q H AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G Right 1 3 5 5- 5 5 5 5- 3 5 Pertinent Results: fMRI The expected activation areas during the functional paradigms were demonstrated, during the movement of the right hand, there is no evidence of areas close to the left frontal neoplasm. During the movement of the tongue and language paradigms, areas of activation were demonstrated anterior to the mass lesion in the frontal lobe [**4-26**] MRI Brain: CONCLUSION: Preoperative localization for tumor surgery. The cortical infiltration is compatible with a glioma. The focus of enhancement suggests the lesion may be higher than grade II. [**4-25**] Head CT: IMPRESSION: 1. Status post left temporal tumor resection with pneumocephalus and tiny blood products post-surgical at the surgical bed. 2. Persistent vasogenic edema in the left frontotemporal region. 3. Mild interval worsening of hypodensity at the left frontal white matter near surgical bed, could be mild interval worsening edema; however, cannot exclude focal ischemia. 4. No large acute hemorrhage. [**4-25**] MRI Brain (post op):IMPRESSION: Status post resection of left temporal and posterior frontal mass. Small residual area of enhancement at the superior aspect of the surgical cavity is identified. No significant increase in edema is seen, but slow diffusion is seen at the margin of the surgical cavity with a small focus more deeper to the margin of the surgical cavity which could be related to ischemia or could also be due to postoperative change. No territorial infarcts are seen, however. [**4-26**] Head CT: IMPRESSION: No evidence of new hemorrhage. Increased parafalcine air likely represents redistribution of moderate pneumocephalus. Vasogenic edema and blood products at the resection site appear stable. There is persistent extension of hypodensity into the left frontal lobe, which may represent vasogenic edema. [**4-30**] CTA Chest: 1. Very extensive, acute pulmonary embolism with associated pulmonary arterial and right ventricular hypertension. 2. Incidental finding of left thyroid nodule, ultrasound evaluation, when clinically appropriate, is suggested. [**4-30**] Lower Extremity Venous Ultrasound: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in bilateral lower extremity. [**5-1**] Transthoracic echocardiogram: The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size is normal with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. [**5-1**] Ct Head: Stable appearance of the left parietal lobe resection bed, with minimal post-surgical blood products and surrounding frontoparietal edema. Stable minimal rightward shift of midline structures and effacement of the left cerebral hemispheric sulci. No new intracranial hemorrhage. LABS: [**2194-4-25**] 07:42PM GLUCOSE-157 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17 [**2194-4-25**] 07:42PM WBC-16.5* RBC-4.60 HGB-14.2 HCT-39.3* MCV-85 MCH-31.0 MCHC-36.3* RDW-12.9 [**2194-4-25**] 07:42PM PLT COUNT-190 [**2194-4-26**] INR - 1.1 [**2194-5-1**] PT - 14.4 PTT- 55.9 INR - 1.2 [**2194-5-2**] PT - 15.2 PTT- 81.1 INR - 1.3 [**2194-5-3**] PT - 30.5 PTT- 83.6 INR - 3.0 [**2194-5-4**] PT - 34.5 PTT- 30.0 INR - 3.5 [**2194-5-5**] PT - 31.7 PTT- 31.4 INR - 3.2 [**2194-5-6**] PT - 36.0 PTT- 32.6 INR - 3.7 [**2194-5-7**] PT - 33.7 PTT- 32.5 INR - 3.3 Brief Hospital Course: Patient presented electively for a left sided craniotomy for resection of mass on [**2194-4-25**]. Surgery was without complication but upon awakening the patient was right hemiplegia. A CT was performed immediately which showed no hemorrhage or obvious infarct. An MRI was performed that night which demonstrated no evidence of CVA. Over the ensuing days, the patient's neurologic examination improved. The initial deficit was attributed to a temporary supplemental area syndrome. On [**4-29**] PT and OT were ordered for assistance with discharge planning. They recommended rehab. The patient worked with case management trying to make a plan with regards to his insurance. On [**4-30**] the patient remained neurologically stable. While ambulating with physical therapy in the afternoon the patient became hypotensive with decreased oxygen saturations and complained of anxiety. LENI's and a CTA were ordered to evaluate for DVT and PE. CTA revealed multiple PEs in all segmental arteries. A medicine consult was obtained and patient was transferred to SDU. He was started on a heparin gtt with a bolus of 3000 units and then 1800 units/hr for a goal PTT of 60-100. A head CT was done to evaluate for hemorrhage before heparin was initiated and showed stable postop findings. Echocardiogram and EKG were ordered to evaluate for further clots and abnormalities, results as decribed in Pertinent Results section. Lower extremity dopplers were negative for DVT. He c/o intermittent chest pain with deep inspiration, at times [**8-24**] and described as a cramping pain. On [**5-1**] he continued on the heparin gtt with close monitoring of PTT and was trasitioned to Coumadin. He received his first dose of Coumadin 5mg on [**5-1**], followed by 5mg on [**5-2**], and 3mg on [**5-3**]. Heparin gtt was stopped on [**5-3**] when his INR reached 3.0. Coumadin was held on [**5-4**] for an INR of 3.5 and resumed on [**5-5**] at a dose of 2.5mg QHS. His Coumadin was held again on [**5-6**] for an INR of 3.7 and [**5-7**] for an INR of 3.3. His INR is likely impacted by the interaction between Dilantin and Coumadin and so on [**5-7**] a transition to Keprra 100mg [**Hospital1 **] was started. Dilantin will need to be tapered over 4 days to off. Dexamethasone taper was also started on [**5-7**] with a plan for a 2 week taper to off. The patient's right-sided strength improved during his hospital stay and he worked with PT, OT and Speech Therapy. At the time of discharge he was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with a walker, afebrile with stable vital signs. Medications on Admission: Keppra Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left frontoparietal Tumor Global Aphasia - expressive aphasia Dysarthria Bilateral Pulmonary Emboli Rash Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: ?????? Please taper Dilantin to off over 4 days and Continue on Keppra 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] for Seizure prophylaxis. Follow INR closely (daily) as Dilantin potentiates the effect of Coumadin and impacts the INR. - Check incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures, you must keep that area dry for 10 days. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? You are tapering off of Dilantin and being transitioned to Keppra 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] for seizure prevention. You should continue the Keppra until intructed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. ?????? You are on steroid medication which will taper to off over 2 weeks. Make sure you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec, Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with meals, or a glass of milk. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: increasing redness, increased swelling, increased tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: ??????You have dissolving sutures and may get your surgical site wet 10 days from your surgery. Followup as below in Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic for a wound check. ??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**2194-5-19**] at 9:30am. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **]. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your appointment, or require additional directions. ??????You will not need an MRI of the brain. Completed by:[**2194-5-7**] ICD9 Codes: 5180
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-4-17**] Discharge Date: [**2156-4-19**] Date of Birth: [**2108-9-27**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: TBI with Left parietal SAH, R parietal skull fx, R anterior temporal SDH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 40230**] is a 47 yo Right handed man with no significant past medical history. At 3pm today he was riding his motorcycle out of his driveway. Per report of his friend [**Name (NI) **] (who was going to go riding with him) his bike started to tilt to one side, at which point he tried to right it and the bike seemingly flipped over. This occurred before he was able to get to the end of his driveway (suggesting that he could not have been going that fast). The patient's friend states that Mr. [**Known lastname 40230**] struck his head upon falling off the bike. He was helmeted, but upon impact the helmet flew off. The bike then rolled over him and he eventually landed about 20 feet away from his initial fall with the bike on top of him. His friend rushed to him to find him unconscious. 911 was called and the patient seemingly remained unsconscious for a period of [**10-2**] minutes (other notes put this at less than 5 minutes). He then began to wake up but was agitated and combative. His sensorium began to clear when he arrived at an OSH, but he continued to be perseverative and "confused." He had a head CT showing Left parietal SAH, R parietal skull fx, R anterior temporal SDH and was subsequently medflighted to [**Hospital1 18**]. I saw him at 7pm, at which point he was conversing fairly clearly. He tells me that his last memory was pulling out of his driveway with his bike and that his next memory was waking up in the ED here. He reports a dull occipital headache, but denies nausea, blurred vision or diplopia. Past Medical History: 1. Hyperlipidemia 2. Irritable bowel Social History: Married. Works as an engineer for [**Company **]. No TOB. No sig EtOH. Family History: Not contributory Physical Exam: Afebrile BP:127/83 HR 86 Resp:18 O2 Sat:98% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: R parietal lac Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Oriented to hospital, but not which one. Oriented to [**2156-4-17**]. States president is [**Last Name (un) 2753**] and can say that the [**Male First Name (un) **] wedding occurred yesterday. Fluent speech. Repeats well (beautiful butterfly, methodist minister) and follows three step commands. Has difficulty with months of the year backwards (begins to go forwards and requires prompts). Able to do 20 to 1 in 12 seconds. Registers 4 items, but only after multiple trials. At one minute he recalls [**2-20**] and at 5 minutes he gets [**2-20**] as well, but cannot get the 4th. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils 4 to 2 mm bilaterally. No papilledema. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. No drift. full strength throughout. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 2 2 Left 2 2 2 2 2 Toes downgoing Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements, heel to shin Discharge: AAO x 3, PERRL, EOM full, face symmetric Motor and sensory intact ambulating without issues Pertinent Results: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2156-4-17**] 1. Multifocal multicompartmental intracranial hemorrhage, including diffuse left hemispheric subarachnoid hemorrhage, thin left frontal subdural hematoma, and 7-mm anterior right middle cranial fossa subdural hematoma, all not significantly changed. 2. Right frontoparietal subgaleal hematoma, with underlying nondisplaced right temporal bone fracture extending into the squamous portion, as characterized on prior study. Brief Hospital Course: 47 y/o M s/p fall off motorcycle coming out of driveway. Helmeted, but struck head and bike rolled over him. + LOC. Patient was taken to ED where head CT revealed a L parietal SAH, R temporal SDH, and R parietal skull fracture. He was admitted to the neurosurgical service to ICU for further evaluation. On [**4-18**], patient on examination was nonfocal. Repeat head CT was stable and patient was transferred to the floor. He was encouraged to be OOB and PT/OT was consulted. They recommended home vs. rehab. Now DOD, his VSS, neurologically stable, tolerating oral diet and pain is well controlled. He is set for d/c home vs. rehab in stable condition and will f/u with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] accordingly. Medications on Admission: simvastatin ativan prn (for IBS) Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for headache. 2. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: TBI L parietal SAH R temporal SDH R parietal skull fx Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will not require blood work monitoring. Please continue fo 7 days. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on one whole side of your body. Please follow-up with you PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]: sutures due to your trauma. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks with a Head CT without contrast prior to your appt. ??????We recommend you see Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] in the Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) clinic the phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6335**]. If you have any problems booking this appointment please ask for [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 16367**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16368**]. Completed by:[**2156-4-19**] ICD9 Codes: 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2140-12-18**] Discharge Date: [**2140-12-23**] Date of Birth: [**2087-11-29**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Worsening hypoxia, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central line placement Emergent bronchoscopy Thoracentesis History of Present Illness: HPI: 53 year old male with severe COPD, remote L CVA (residual R sided weakness), DM, hypercarbic respiratory failure, chronically vented was sent to ED because of worsening hypoxia. . Pt usually gets his care at [**Hospital1 112**]/BU but since no beds were available, he was sent to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. He has been intubated at the beginning of [**2140-10-10**], reportedly at [**Hospital3 **] for hypercarbic respiratory failure in setting of severe COPD. Before that he has been O2 dependent due to severe COPD, living at a NH. At the OSH, he was found to have a RML and RLL collapse and paratracaheal LAD as well as chronic right pleural effusions. He also has questionable old granulomatous lung disease with calcified hilar LAD. He eventually required trach/PEG because of difficulties weaning from the vent. He reportedly had twice a bronchoscopy done ruling out malignancy. He was at rehab ([**Hospital 671**] [**Hospital 4094**] Hospital) since [**11-8**]. He has been doing better until the middle of [**Month (only) **], when he was on CPAP transiently. . However, since the end of [**Month (only) **], his respiratory status worsened again and he remained on AC. He developed worsening O2 sats over the last 24h despite increasing FiO2 from 80% to 100%. CXR from [**12-7**] showed R pleural effusion (old) and dense R lobe opacity. He was also noted to have copious, greenish secretions and low grade temps (99.9 on [**12-17**]). Has been on Vanc from [**12-1**] to [**12-12**] and remained on flagyl since [**12-16**] (unclear reason for abx per discussion with covering O/C physician at rehab). Per rehab note, sputum from [**12-10**] with Pseudomonas sensitive only to Gent, but felt to be colonizer. ABG in AM of [**12-18**] was 7.59/51/29 on AC with 90% FiO2, Tv 600, PEEP 10. Per handwritten note, also CXR with increased interstitial markings in addition to chronic effusions as above. Pt received 40mg Lasix IVx3 with good UOP but without improvement in his respiratory status. Pt was subsequently sent to [**Hospital1 18**]. . In the ED, his VS were T96.9, HR 106, BP 90/49, RR14, O2 sats 86% on AC (satting initially in the 70s-80s on AC 100% FiO2, 500x14, PEEP of 5). An ABG was 7.41/86/48. HCO3 on chemistries was 41. He improved rapidly with deep suctioning to sats in the high 80s, then 90s. His CXR showed multilobar collapse of the right lobe and near opacification of the left hemithorax. He was positioned on the right with further improvement in his respiratory status. Repeat ABG was 7.39/72/73. He remained afebrile. UA was negative. Lactate was 1.9. WBC 10.2 with 79.6% neutrophils, no bands (last WBC at rehab on [**12-15**] was 7.9). He received one dose of Vanc, Levofloxacin and Flagyl for presumed pneumonia as well as 5L IVF for transient SBPs in the low 90s. Trop was 0.02. EKG without any acute ST changes. He is now being admitted to the ICU for further management of his hypoxia. . On arrival to the ICU, he was satting 87-98% on AC FiO2 100%, 500x14, PEEP of 5. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: - Chronic vent/trach/PEG for hypercarbic respiratory failure at the beginning of [**2140-10-10**], ?reportedly due to COPD exacerbation - Severe COPD, home O2 dependent in the past - Per rehab admission note, questionable old granulomatous lung disease with calcified hilar LAD - Remote L CVA with residual right sided weakness - New onset generalized TC seizures on [**2140-11-5**] per rehab neuro note, thought to be [**2-12**] post-CVA and metabolic abnormalities (on transfer from rehab on Keppra, Depakote) - Diabetes mellitus, on 16U Lantus at rehab and RISS - Depression - Schizophrenia, on effexor and risperdal - Past h/o EtOH abuse - GERD . PSH: - Trach [**2140-11-2**] - PEG [**2140-11-7**] Social History: Social History: Divorced. Former smoking. Has been at a NH prior to recent admission and vent facility. Has been on home O2 before that for severe COPD. Family History: Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam: VS: Temp: 98.6 BP: 126/52 HR: 108 regular RR: 13 O2sat 87-95% on AC FiO2 100%, 500x14, PEEP of 5 GEN: comfortable, NAD but lethargic HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, did not open his mouth despite multiple requests and attempts to open NECK: large neck, difficult to assess jvd, trach in place RESP: coarse, rhoncherous BS over both lungs anteriorly, no rales CV: tachy but regular, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: obese, nd, sparse b/s, soft, nt, no masses, PEG tube in place EXT: no c/c/e, warm, 1+ DP pulses SKIN: fungal appearing rash in groins/no jaundice NEURO: Opening eyes. Seems lethargic. Not responding to questions (at baseline nodding his head per rehab). Right sided weakness at baseline. Pertinent Results: [**2140-12-18**] 11:14AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.24* Hgb-8.7* Hct-28.4* MCV-88 MCH-26.9* MCHC-30.6* RDW-21.8* Plt Ct-493* [**2140-12-18**] 09:53PM BLOOD WBC-12.3*# RBC-2.95*# Hgb-8.1*# Hct-26.6*# MCV-90 MCH-27.4 MCHC-30.3* RDW-22.6* Plt Ct-547* [**2140-12-23**] 03:22AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.2 RDW-22.5* Plt Ct-491* [**2140-12-18**] 11:14AM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2140-12-18**] 11:14AM BLOOD Plt Ct-493* [**2140-12-21**] 01:47AM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2140-12-23**] 03:22AM BLOOD Plt Ct-491* [**2140-12-18**] 09:53PM BLOOD Fibrino-856.8* [**2140-12-18**] 09:53PM BLOOD FDP-10-40 [**2140-12-19**] 04:35AM BLOOD Fibrino-861* [**2140-12-19**] 04:35AM BLOOD FDP-0-10 [**2140-12-18**] 11:14AM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-11 Creat-0.4* Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-93* HCO3-41* AnGap-9 [**2140-12-23**] 03:22AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-6 Creat-0.3* Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-43* AnGap-4* [**2140-12-18**] 11:14AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-11* [**2140-12-18**] 04:05PM BLOOD AST-13 LD(LDH)-141 AlkPhos-20* TotBili-0.1 [**2140-12-18**] 11:14AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* [**2140-12-18**] 04:05PM BLOOD Albumin-1.2* Calcium-5.1* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.3* [**2140-12-21**] 01:47AM BLOOD Albumin-2.2* Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.2 [**2140-12-23**] 03:22AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-4.1 Mg-1.8 [**2140-12-18**] 09:53PM BLOOD Hapto-303* [**2140-12-19**] 04:35AM BLOOD TSH-1.3 [**2140-12-23**] 03:22AM BLOOD Tobra-0.4* [**2140-12-18**] 11:16AM BLOOD pO2-48* pCO2-86* pH-7.41 calTCO2-56* Base XS-24 [**2140-12-22**] 03:34AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.9 pO2-77* pCO2-67* pH-7.41 calTCO2-44* Base XS-13 RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT [**2140-12-18**] 8:56 PM CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT Reason: eval line placement, r/o ptx [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 53 year old man with sepsis, L consolidation and R lobar collapse w/ new right subclavian. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval line placement, r/o ptx AP CHEST 9:38 P.M. ON [**12-18**]. HISTORY: Sepsis, left lung consolidation and right lobar collapse. Rule out pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: AP chest reviewed in the absence of prior chest radiographs: Consolidation throughout the left lung is probably severe, and exaggerated by a large posteriorly layering left pleural effusion. Moderate right pleural effusion and mild edema in the right lung are new. Lower lobe collapse is unchanged. CT scanning would probably be helpful to better characterize the thoracic abnormalities that are present, including possibility of extensive mediastinal adenopathy, possible pericardial effusion and size of the cardiac silhouette, which is largely obscured by abnormality in the left hemithorax. One right subclavian line ends in the upper SVC, and tracheostomy tube tip is in standard placement in the mid trachea. No nasogastric tube seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was paged to report these findings at the time of dictation. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**] Approved: MON [**2140-12-19**] 9:24 PM RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2140-12-18**] 11:07 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: eval for PNA, Pulm effusion, CHF [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 53 year old man with hypoxia chronically vent dependent REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for PNA, Pulm effusion, CHF CLINICAL HISTORY: 53-year-old male, chronically vent dependent with hypoxia. Evaluate for pneumonia, pulmonary effusion, CHF. COMPARISON: None. AP CHEST RADIOGRAPH: There is right sided volume loss as evidenced by right sided deviation of the mediastinum. No stigmata of lobar resection is seen so the pattern suggests collapse of the right upper and middle lobes. There is a pleural based opacity in the right apex suggesting locaulted effusion. Marked elevation of the right hemidiaphragm is noted. There is diffuse parenchymal opacity of the left lung. Lateral pleural margins and the left hemidiaphragm are well defined making underlying pleural effusion not likely as the quantity necessary to produce subtotal opacity of a hemithorax would result in such features. A trachesotomy tube is present in standard position. Evaluation of the mediastinal margins is limited by the baseline processes described above. Overall, gross cardiomegaly is not suspected. IMPRESSION: 1) Multilobar collapse of the right upper and middle lobes. Suspect mucous plugging. 2) Loculated effusion in the right apex. 3) Diffuse parenchymal opacity of the left lung suspect for multifocal infection. Pattern is atypical for edema given signifcant asymmetry. The pattern is parenchymal and not pleural in nature. Correlate clinically. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was informed of the change in initial report at 5:30 pm on the date of study. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 7410**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7411**] Approved: SUN [**2140-12-18**] 5:21 PM Sinus rhythm. Low voltage in the limb leads. QR complexes in lead VI, miniature R waves and deep S waves in lead V2 possibly reflecting anterior wall myocardial infarction, although full criteria are not satisfied. Low voltage in the limb leads, low normal voltage in the precordial leads. TRACING #1 RADIOLOGY Final Report CT CHEST W/CONTRAST [**2140-12-19**] 11:43 AM CT CHEST W/CONTRAST Reason: Please eval lung parenchyma for source of infection, other p [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 53 year old man on trach p/w sepsis, increased O2 requirements, with R lung collapse and L diffuse patchiness, and bronch that showed edema but minimal secretions. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Please eval lung parenchyma for source of infection, other pathology CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. COMMUTED TOMOGRAPHY OF THE CHEST WITH CONTRAST MATERIAL INDICATION: Intubation, increased oxygen requirements. Bronchoscopy showed edema but minimal secretions. Evaluation of lung parenchyma for source of infection or other pathology. TECHNIQUE: Volumetric CT acquisition over the entire thorax after administration of contrast material from the apex through the bases of the lungs. Multiplanar reconstructions. FINDINGS: Previous CT examinations for comparison are not available. There are bilateral pleural effusions with a width of [**3-13**] cm. As a consequence, the dependent parts of both lungs are atelectatic. The well-ventilated parts of the left and the right lung show completely different findings. The left lung is diffusely overlaid by ground glass opacities. Additionally, the interlobular septa in the apical part of the left lung are minimally thickened. There appears to be very subtle traction bronchiectasis. Towards the basal aspect of the left lung, the parenchyma reaches near normal attenuation values, but several subtle peribronchial rounded opacities are seen. The right lung shows multiple predominantly peripheral and peribronchial ill-defined nodules that partly have a tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] appearance. At several subpleural locations, these nodules confluate to bigger areas of consolidation. At the apex of the left lung, several tiny emphysematous lesions are seen. In the mediastinum, several enlarged lymph nodes can be detected, the biggest of which is over 2 cm in diameter. The mediastinal vessels are unremarkable. No pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Bilateral pleural effusions with consecutive dependent atelectasis. Rather recent potentially infectious peribronchial lesions in the right lung, in part with a tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] appearance. These lesions predominant in the lung periphery. The periphery of the right lung, notably its ventral aspects, would thus be an appropriate site for a potential repeat bronchoscopy. Diffuse ground glass pattern in the left lung, with signs of subtle fibrosis. These changes could correspond to an already longer ongoing infectious process. The described pattern is not characteristic for a specific pathogen; however, mycoplasma pneumonia, or streptococcus, or CMV could be considered. Moderately enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes. DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4130**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**] Approved: TUE [**2140-12-20**] 11:39 AM ECHO: Conclusions Suboptimal image quality. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is probably preserved (LVEF 50-60%). The right ventricular cavity appears dilated. Right ventricular systolic function appears depressed. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. RADIOLOGY Preliminary Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2140-12-21**] 4:51 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: Eval for L PTx [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 53 year old man with left thoracentesis REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Eval for L PTx INDICATION: _____ of the left thoracocentesis. COMPARISON: [**2140-12-21**]. FINDINGS: In comparison to [**2140-12-21**], there is a slight improvement in so far, as the transparency of the left lower lung areas has increased. No pneumothorax _____ of the left thoracocentesis. Otherwise the radiograph is unchanged. IMPRESSION: Improvement in comparison to [**2140-12-21**] with increased transparency of the left lower lung. No pneumothorax. DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4130**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**] RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2140-12-21**] 1:38 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: Please eval for pneumothorax [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 53 year old man s/p R attempted [**Female First Name (un) 576**]. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Please eval for pneumothorax HISTORY: Status post right attempted thoracentesis; to evaluate for pneumothorax. FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**12-18**], there is little overall change. Diffuse consolidation throughout the left lung is again appreciated, accentuated by the posterior layering of pleural effusion. The opacification at the right base is somewhat less prominent than on the previous study. Tracheal tube remains in place and right subclavian catheter extends to the lower portion of the SVC. Specifically, no evidence of pneumothorax. [**2140-12-22**] [**-7/4775**] PLEURAL FLUID SPECIMEN DESCRIPTION: Received 1200ml cloudy clotted yellow fluid. Prepared 1 ThinPrep slide. CLINICAL DATA: 55 y/o male with respiratory failure, chronically vented, heterogenous pulmonary infiltrates. Question malignancy, infection. REPORT TO: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] DIAGNOSIS: Pleural fluid: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Reactive mesothelial cells, histiocytes, lymphocytes and neutrophils. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 40503**] was admitted to the MICU on [**12-18**] from the emergency department after having slight improvement with suctioning and starting Vancomycin/Levofloxacin and Flagyl for assumed pneumonia. He received and emergent bronchoscopy showed only mucous plugging in LLL and diffuse edematous mucosa. His PEEP was increased to maintain his O2 on max FiO2. He was continued on vancomycin and flagyl for HAP and received one dose of gentamicin for his history of pseudomonas. He received nebulizer treatments and was pan-cultured. Regarding his hypotension and poor urine output, he received fluid boluses as needed and subsequently a central line and levophed drip. L picc line was removed. Patient also had sinus tach upon admission which resolved with IVF. He was continued on his regular dose of cardizem for history of afib. Hct was trended and received 1u PRBC on [**12-21**] to stabilize intravascular volume. Hct now stabilized. Regarding his history of seizures, schizophrenia, depression, diabetes, he was continued on his normal med regimen unchanged. Also received one dose of fluconazole for skin rash. Lactate trended down from 1.8 to 0.9. Received wound care for skin ulcers. CT scan results as noted above. On [**12-20**] was restarted on gent for persistent hypotension. ID consult recommended change of abx to tobramycin and meropenem given pseudomonas on BAL. ECHO showed no depressed EF. On [**12-21**] received 1u PRBC to stabilize intravasc volume. Good hct response. Regarding low UOP, patient was started on lasix drip to mobilize fluid. Diagnostic thoracentesis drained 1.2L fluid. Not infected. Lasix drip subsequently turned off for low bp's. Weaned from levophed. Subsequently restarted lasix drip. Respiratory status stabilized on pressure support 15/15 with 0.5 FiO2. Off of levophed. Good UOP on lasix drip. In anticipation of DC, lasix drip stopped and transitioned to PO lasix dose. Now stabilized for DC to rehab facility. Medications on Admission: Medications at rehab: RISS Lantus 16U daily Atrovent nebs Flovent [**Hospital1 **] Lovenox 40 daily Keppra 250 [**Hospital1 **] colace Nexium 40 daily Lasix 40 daily Trazodone 25 tid Miralax 17 gm daily Lactulose 30 [**Hospital1 **] FA daily Effexor 150 daily Risperdal 2 qHS Vitmains Depakote sprinkles 875 q8h Cardizem 60 qid Albuterol q6h Flagyl 500 IV q8hr ferriecit 62.5mg M/W/F Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Clotrimazole 1 % Cream [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 6. Levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Venlafaxine 75 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Risperidone 2 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 11. Divalproex 125 mg Capsule, Sprinkle [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Seven (7) Capsule, Sprinkle PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing, SOB. 13. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Ten (10) ml PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Fifteen (15) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 15. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 16. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: 4-6 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 17. Beclomethasone Dipropionate 80 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: 2-4 puffs Inhalation 2-4 puffs [**Hospital1 **] (). 18. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 19. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 20. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 21. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 22. Heparin Flush CVL (100 units/ml) 1 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10ml NS followed by 1ml of 100 units/ml heparin (100 units heparin) each lumen QD and PRN. Inspect site every shift 23. Meropenem 500 mg IV Q6H Day 1 of 14 [**12-21**] 24. Tobramycin 300 mg IV Q24H Start: In am Day 1 of 14 [**12-22**] Insulin scale as printed and attached. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 672**] Hospital Discharge Diagnosis: Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were treated in the intensive care unit for an infection in your lungs. You improved and are being discharged to a rehabilitation facility to complete your treatment and recovery. Take all medicines as directed. Re-evaluate for fever, low blood pressures, worsening oxygen status. Followup Instructions: Needs to have subclavian central line removed on [**12-26**]. Antibiotics to be continued until [**1-3**]. Recommend keeping patient negative on fluid balance and following bicarbonate level. Also, given Tobramycin, please monitor patient's Creatinine. If increases significantly (above 1) or urine output drops, measure tobramycin level. Also of note, patient has air leek on exam this am, exhalaling via mouth and able to whisper. Current vent settings are CPAP/Pressure support, FiO2 0.5, pressure support 15/Peep 15. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 2762, 5180, 5119, 496, 311, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-8-28**] Discharge Date: [**2168-8-30**] Date of Birth: [**2109-11-28**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 330**] Chief Complaint: ETOH intoxication Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 58M h/o SVT, CAD s/p stent, chronic EtOH abuse, depression and anxiety presenting with EtOH intoxication. The patient reports his was brought in after passing out after drinking [**12-1**] a bottle of bourbon. He reports that he has been not drinking very frequently because he is in a detox program but he was nervous this week after seeing Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] regarding a brain tumor that was identified on his last admission. He was scheduled to have an MRI next week to further evaluate the lesion and he was very nervous about that. He reports prior to the day of admission, he last drank 2 weeks ago. He does not get tremulous when he does not drink. Denies SI/HI. + depression. ROS: Denies headache, chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, urinary symptoms. + constipation today. In the ED, the patient was found to be intoxicated and expressed suicidal ideations to the resident. Inital vitals were 99.0 82 136/76 18 95%RA. Upon sobering up, the patient was seen by psychiatry and denied SI's. He was persistently tachycardic and hypertensive and required valium 5mg x 3, ativan 2mg x 2, and metoprolol 50mg PO x 1. His HR remained elevated in the 130's to 140's. He also received a MVI/thiamine 100mg/folic acid 1mg. He was transfered to the ICU for closer monitoring for ETOH withdrawal. Past Medical History: -- HTN -- CAD s/p RCA stent in [**8-/2164**] -- s/p closed fract tib/fib -- SVT (AVRT v. AVNRT) -- Chronic EtOH abuse (no h/o seizures; s/p detox 3 years ago, referred to [**Hospital1 1680**] house partial hospitalization program [**5-5**]) -- Depression/anxiety ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 66064**] [**Numeric Identifier 100681**] @ [**Hospital1 1680**] JP; [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12528**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5260**]) -- Neurofibromatosis - dx on last admission Social History: Unemployed, living alone in [**Location (un) **] MA. Graduated from [**University/College 72402**]with a major in business, most recent work was as a security guard. Originally from [**Hospital1 40198**] MA. No siblings or other family. Denies illicit drugs. The patient has been drinking chronically since the mid [**2150**]'s. He was sober from [**2157**]-[**2160**]. In addition, he was sober from [**Month (only) 116**] to [**2167-10-30**], but relapsed after losing his job. He has had multiple blackouts, but denies history of w/d seizure or DT's. He denies any history of illicit drug use. He quit smoking 20 years ago, and smoked [**4-3**] cigs/day at that time. Family History: Mother with depression and CAD. Physical Exam: T 97.2 BP 138/117 HR 121 RR19 O2 95%RA General: comfortable, lying in bed, appears slightly dissheveled HEENT: PERRL, poor dentition Neck: soft, NT/ND Cardiac: tachycardic Pulmonary: CTA B/L Abdomen: soft non-tender, non-distended, + bowel sounds Extremities: no edema, mild tremor of the hands Skin: numerous small subcutaneous nodules Pertinent Results: None Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 58M h/o SVT, CAD s/p stent, chronic EtOH abuse, depression and anxiety presenting with EtOH intoxication. # EtOH intoxication/withdrawl: The patient is a chronic ETOH abuser but has been in an outpatient treatment program. Prior to the day of admission he had not had a drink in 2 weeks. He was nervous about an upcoming MRI and drank heavily on the day of admission. He was admitted to the ICU for concern of ETOH withdrawl. The patient was tachycardic at the time of admission, but after being placed on his home dose BB his rate was well controlled. He was placed on valium TID and PRN based on CIWA scale. He received MVI/thiamine and folic acid daily. During his hospital course he did not require any CIWA coverage and did not show any signs of withdrawl. His valium was quickly tapered to [**Hospital1 **] and then daily. He was not discharged with any benzos. Social work met with the patient to coordinate his continued outpatient care. The patient was discharged directly from the ICU. # Tachycardia: The patient has a history of h/o SVT (AVRT vs. AVNRT). His HR was in the 130s in ED, but was well controlled in the ICU after being placed back on his home dose beta blocker (metoprolol 50 TID). He was discharged on atenolol 100mg daily. # Neurofibromatosis: The patient was diagnosed with neurofibromatosis on his last admission earlier this month. He was scheduled for an MRI [**8-30**] (day of discharge) on the [**Hospital Ward Name **] as part of a study protocol. The person in charge of the protcol ended up canceling that appointment and they will call the patient to reschedule. He will follow with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] in clinic. # Anxiety/Depression: He was continued on celexa. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 mg [**Last Name (un) **] Celexa 20 mg qday Atenolol Lisinopril Discharge Medications: 1. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Atenolol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please take one pill daily. . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: ETOH intoxication ETOH withdrawl Secondary Diagnosis: Chronic EtOH abuse HTN CAD s/p RCA stent in [**8-/2164**] s/p closed fract tib/fib SVT (AVRT v. AVNRT) Depression/anxiety Neurofibromatosis Discharge Condition: Stable - Patient was ambulating, tolerating oral intake, and has returned to his baseline condition. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with alcohol withdrawal. It will be important for you to abstain from further alcohol use and continue your program at [**Hospital1 1680**] House. When you were in the hospital, we also increased your heart rate medication to atenolol 100mg daily. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with the following appointments: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 6131**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2168-8-31**] 1:30 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 815**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2168-9-1**] 2:30 ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2181-1-12**] Date of Birth: [**2104-8-20**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Xopenex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: mitral regurgitation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mitral valve repair(33mm CE Physio ring) [**2181-1-8**] History of Present Illness: This 76 year old white female has known mitral valve prolapse with regurgitation. She has been followed with serial echocardiograms. Her exercise tolerance has been decreasing recently and the regurgitation has increased. She underwent catheterization that demonstrated no coronary disease and is admitted now for elective valve surgery. Past Medical History: Asthma hyperlipidemia hypertension remotge vertigo h/o paroxysmal atrial fibrillation peripheral neuropathy Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam: had a tooth extracted last week and faxed dental clearance to office Lives: Alone in [**Hospital1 **], MA. Widowed. Occupation: Retired Cigarettes: Never ETOH: < 1 drink/week [] [**3-20**] drinks/week [x] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use: Denies Family History: Family History: Denies premature coronary artery disease Physical Exam: PE on Admission: Pulse: 62 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98% room air B/P Right: 140/65 Left: 130/77 Height: 5'5" Weight: 140 lbs General: WDWN elderly female in no acute distress Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur [x] grade 3/6 systolic murmur best heard along LLSB Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema: None Varicosities: None Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 2 Left: 2 DP Right: 2 Left: 2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2 Left: 2 Radial Right: 2 Left: 2 Carotid Bruit: none Pertinent Results: [**2181-1-10**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-2.95* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.7* MCV-94 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-110* [**2181-1-8**] 10:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.9# RBC-2.45*# Hgb-7.7*# Hct-23.0*# MCV-94 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-149* [**2181-1-8**] 11:33AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-31.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2181-1-8**] 10:20AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-39.7* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2181-1-10**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2181-1-8**] 11:33AM BLOOD UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-112* HCO3-23 AnGap-10 [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 90889**], [**Known firstname 2671**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 90890**] (Complete) Done [**2181-1-8**] at 9:02:42 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R. [**Hospital1 18**], Division of Cardiothorac [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2104-8-20**] Age (years): 76 F Hgt (in): 64 BP (mm Hg): 129/76 Wgt (lb): 140 HR (bpm): 57 BSA (m2): 1.68 m2 Indication: Mitral valve disease. Preoperative assessment. Shortness of breath. Valvular heart disease. Intraoperative TEE for mitral valve repair. Left ventricular function. Prosthetic valve function. Right ventricular function. Valvular heart disease. ICD-9 Codes: 424.0, 786.05, 424.2 Test Information Date/Time: [**2181-1-8**] at 09:02 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 1509**] [**Name8 (MD) 1510**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1510**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Suboptimal Tape #: 2011AW-:1 Machine: us6 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.1 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Stroke Volume: 51 ml/beat Left Ventricle - Cardiac Output: 2.91 L/min Left Ventricle - Cardiac Index: *1.73 >= 2.0 L/min/M2 Aorta - Annulus: 2.3 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.1 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Sinotubular Ridge: 2.5 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Ascending: 3.2 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Arch: *3.1 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Descending Thoracic: *3.0 cm <= 2.5 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.2 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 6 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 3 mm Hg Aortic Valve - LVOT pk vel: 1.00 m/sec Aortic Valve - LVOT VTI: 18 Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 1.9 cm Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA. Good (>20 cm/s) LAA ejection velocity. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Normal LV cavity size. Normal regional LV systolic function. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta with no atherosclerotic plaque. Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Mildly dilated aortic arch. Mildly dilated descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Myxomatous mitral valve leaflets. Moderate/severe MVP. Mitral leaflets fail to fully coapt. No MS. [**Name13 (STitle) 650**] (4+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Moderate [2+] TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: No PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. See Conclusions for post-bypass data Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are myxomatous. There is moderate/severe P2 leaflet mitral valve prolapse. The mitral valve leaflets do not fully coapt. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results at time of surgery. POST-BYPASS: The patient is A paced. The patient is on no inotropes. There is a well-seated mitral annuloplasty ring in place. No mitral regurgitation is seen. No paravalvular leak is seen. There is a mean gradient of 1 mmHg across the mitral valve at a cardiac output of 3.4 L/min. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mean gradient through the LVOT and aortic valve is 4 mmHg. Tricuspid regurgitation is unchanged. The aorta is intact post-decannulation. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 1509**] [**Name8 (MD) 1510**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2181-1-8**] 13:01 ?????? [**2172**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved. Brief Hospital Course: Following same day admission she went to the Operating Room where mitral repair was effected with a 33mm CE Physio ring with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please refer to operative report for further surgical details. She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred tot he CVICU intubated and sedated. She awoke neurologically intact and was weaned to extubation the afternoon of surgery. She weaned off pressor support and Beta blocker and diuretics were started. All lines and drains were discontinued per protocol. Post-operative day one she was transferred to the step down unit for further monitoring. Her chest tubes and epicardial wires were removed. Physical Therapy was consulted to evaluate her strength and mobility. Narcotics were discontinued due to postoperative confusion which slowly improved. The remainder of her postoperative course was essentially uneventful. She continued to progress and on post-operative day#4 she was discharged to home. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Fluoxetine 20mg daily ProAir HFA 90 2 puffs every 4 hours as needed Diltiazem 120mg daily Gabapentin 300mg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 6. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 7. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 8. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: mitral regurgitation/mitral prolapse s/p mitral valve repair hyperlipidemia asthma hypertension paroxysmal atrial fibrillation h/o vertigo peripheral neuropathy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesia Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema: None Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon:Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2-15**] at 1:00pm in the [**Hospital **] Medical office building, [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name **] wound check on [**1-23**] at 10:30am in the [**Hospital **] Medical office building, [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name **] Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**]) on [**2-1**] at 3:15pm **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2181-1-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-2-21**] Discharge Date: [**2114-2-22**] Date of Birth: [**2054-2-18**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5608**] Chief Complaint: bowel perforation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: chest tube placement, central line placement, arterial line placement History of Present Illness: 60 year old lady with complicated demyelinating disorder and chronic abdominal pain presents with a week of lethargy, decreased oral intake, abdominal pain and back pain. Patient fell in her bathroom. EMS found her to have altered mental status with finger stick of 35 and she received D25 without any improvement in mental status. She was brought to [**Hospital1 18**] Emergnecy Department. Code stroke was called in ED due to tonic-clonic movement in right arm in ambulance. She was following commands on arrival and complained of abdominal pain. She was found to have a new LBBB. She has felt chills at home. No fevers at home. Trauma panel were sent. Her labs were significant for WBC 24, Lactate 19 and AG 34. She became comatose and was intubated for further studies. Bilateral femoral lines were attempted but were unsuccessful. CT abdomen/pelvis had free air with concern for duodenal perforation. RIJ was placed but patient desaturated during the procedure. Empirically put in right chest tube due to concern for pneumothorax, however patient started to drain blood from the site. She received Vancomycin, Zosyn and IVF. She was started on norepinephrine for blood pressure control. Surgical consult was obtained in the Emergency Department. They recommended that she was not an operative candidate and recommended discussion regarding comfort measures only. . On arrival to the floor patient started dropping her BP as low as SBP of 60s. She required on and off pressures including levophed, neosynephrine and vasopressine. Initally she was able to move all her extremities and open eyes. She was sedated for the required procedures. Patient also was in significant acidemia and required bicarbonate drip. Her hematocrit dropped to 19 from 32. She transiently went into wide complex tachycardia lasting many seconds which resolved on its own. She was bleeding around and from the chest tube. She received 6 u pRBCs, 3 u FFP, 7 L of IVF, 60 IV KCL, 60 po KCL, 4 grams of calcium gluconate, 1 gram of meropenem during her initial stabilization in ICU. Her poor prognosis was discussed with the family including her husband and daughter. Past Medical History: Demyelinating disorder of unclear etiology, probable MS. History of recurrent branch retinal vein occlusions ([**Month (only) 547**] [**2106**] and [**2108-8-27**]). History of posterior uveitis. History of generalized tonic-clonic seizures in childhood. Organic affective disorder with psychotic features. Hypertension. History of multiple miscarriages. . Social History: Obtained from OMR notes: She is married to her second husband (over 30 years). By history, her first husband was abusive. She has two daughters, one young and one grown. She is not employed. . Family History: No known neurological problems. There is a history of hypertension and coronary artery disease. Physical Exam: Gen: sedated, in NAD HEENT: PERRL, MMM Heart: S1S2 RRR Lungs: CTAB in ant lung fields, right sided chest tube was in place Abdomen: BS absent, becoming more distended Ext: WWP, no edema Neuro: spontaneously moved all 4 extremities prior to sedation Pertinent Results: [**2114-2-21**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-23.8* RBC-UNABLE TO Hgb-UNABLE TO Hct-32* MCV-UNABLE TO MCH-UNABLE TO MCHC-UNABLE TO Plt Ct-312 [**2114-2-21**] 12:59PM BLOOD WBC-7.0# RBC-2.08*# Hgb-5.7*# Hct-19.4*# MCV-93 MCH-27.3 MCHC-29.3* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-173 [**2114-2-21**] 04:21PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-4.11*# Hgb-12.3# Hct-35.8*# MCV-87 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.4# RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-68*# [**2114-2-21**] 08:43PM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.4*# MCV-84 MCH-30.2 MCHC-36.0* RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-79* [**2114-2-22**] 01:58AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.3* Hct-25.2* MCV-83 MCH-30.5 MCHC-37.0* RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-73* [**2114-2-22**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.2* MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-68* [**2114-2-21**] 07:20AM BLOOD Neuts-60 Bands-20* Lymphs-14* Monos-4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0 NRBC-1* [**2114-2-22**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-48* Bands-13* Lymphs-35 Monos-4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-14* [**2114-2-21**] 07:20AM BLOOD PT-16.6* PTT-37.3* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2114-2-21**] 04:21PM BLOOD PT-36.2* PTT-126.3* INR(PT)-3.9* [**2114-2-21**] 04:21PM BLOOD Plt Ct-68*# [**2114-2-21**] 08:43PM BLOOD PT-22.7* PTT-64.3* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2114-2-22**] 01:58AM BLOOD PT-20.6* PTT-45.1* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2114-2-22**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-25.0* PTT-55.5* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2114-2-21**] 07:20AM BLOOD UreaN-22* Creat-2.6*# [**2114-2-21**] 12:59PM BLOOD Glucose-100 Na-147* K-2.6* Cl-116* HCO3-12* AnGap-22* [**2114-2-21**] 04:21PM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-18 Creat-1.7* Na-148* K-4.1 Cl-111* HCO3-15* AnGap-26* [**2114-2-21**] 08:43PM BLOOD Glucose-211* UreaN-22* Creat-2.1* Na-144 K-3.0* Cl-104 HCO3-19* AnGap-24* [**2114-2-22**] 01:58AM BLOOD Glucose-55* UreaN-22* Creat-2.3* Na-145 K-5.6* Cl-109* HCO3-12* AnGap-30* [**2114-2-22**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-20* UreaN-20 Creat-2.3* Na-146* K-7.9* Cl-113* HCO3-9* AnGap-32* [**2114-2-21**] 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-174* AST-254* LD(LDH)-870* CK(CPK)-138 AlkPhos-131* Amylase-129* TotBili-0.4 [**2114-2-21**] 12:59PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-5880* CK(CPK)-2238* [**2114-2-21**] 08:43PM BLOOD ALT-1222* AST-3314* LD(LDH)-4960* AlkPhos-59 TotBili-1.1 [**2114-2-22**] 01:58AM BLOOD ALT-1175* AST-5049* LD(LDH)-5532* AlkPhos-65 TotBili-1.7* [**2114-2-22**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-[**2054**]* AST-6481* LD(LDH)-7700* AlkPhos-73 TotBili-1.5 [**2114-2-21**] 07:20AM BLOOD Lipase-68* [**2114-2-21**] 07:20AM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Calcium-9.8 Phos-9.6*# Mg-3.3* [**2114-2-21**] 12:59PM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-4.8*# Mg-1.9 [**2114-2-21**] 04:21PM BLOOD Calcium-6.2* Phos-6.2* Mg-1.5* [**2114-2-21**] 08:43PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.3# Mg-1.4* [**2114-2-22**] 01:58AM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-4.8* Mg-2.1 [**2114-2-22**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-6.0* Phos-10.0*# Mg-2.0 [**2114-2-22**] 01:58AM BLOOD Vanco-16.3 [**2114-2-21**] 07:20AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2114-2-21**] 08:19AM BLOOD pO2-228* pCO2-20* pH-6.93* calTCO2-5* Base XS--28 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2114-2-21**] 10:57AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-202* pCO2-37 pH-7.13* calTCO2-13* Base XS--16 Intubat-INTUBATED Comment-GREEN TOP [**2114-2-21**] 12:58PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-451* pCO2-34* pH-7.18* calTCO2-13* Base XS--14 [**2114-2-21**] 03:41PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.1 Rates-/24 pO2-20* pCO2-75* pH-7.04* calTCO2-22 Base XS--14 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2114-2-21**] 04:34PM BLOOD Type-CENTRAL VE pH-7.15* Comment-GREEN TOP [**2114-2-21**] 05:51PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.7 Rates-24/ Tidal V-500 PEEP-5 FiO2-60 pO2-194* pCO2-30* pH-7.30* calTCO2-15* Base XS--9 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2114-2-21**] 07:08PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.7 Rates-25/ Tidal V-500 PEEP-5 pO2-178* pCO2-31* pH-7.34* calTCO2-17* Base XS--7 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2114-2-21**] 08:58PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-55* pCO2-30* pH-7.45 calTCO2-21 Base XS--1 [**2114-2-22**] 02:04AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-165* pCO2-16* pH-7.56* calTCO2-15* Base XS--4 [**2114-2-22**] 02:53AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-102 pCO2-23* pH-7.40 calTCO2-15* Base XS--7 [**2114-2-22**] 05:57AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-87 pCO2-25* pH-7.16* calTCO2-9* Base XS--18 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2114-2-21**] 07:31AM BLOOD Glucose-165* Na-146 K-3.1* Cl-104 calHCO3-8* [**2114-2-21**] 08:19AM BLOOD Lactate-19.0* [**2114-2-21**] 10:57AM BLOOD Glucose-258* Lactate-13.6* Na-140 K-2.9* Cl-109 [**2114-2-21**] 03:41PM BLOOD K-3.5 [**2114-2-21**] 04:34PM BLOOD Lactate-11.6* [**2114-2-21**] 05:51PM BLOOD Lactate-13.2* K-3.4* [**2114-2-21**] 07:08PM BLOOD K-3.2* [**2114-2-21**] 08:58PM BLOOD Lactate-10.8* [**2114-2-22**] 02:04AM BLOOD Lactate-10.7* [**2114-2-22**] 05:57AM BLOOD Lactate-11.3* K-7.6* . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2114-2-21**]: The scan is limited by motion. There is no evidence of acute hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass effect or major vascular territory infarction. Nonspecific hypodensity in the periventricular and subcortical white matter may be related to stated diagnosis of demyelinating disorder or small vessel ischemic disease. There is prominence of the ventricles and sulci indicating a mild degree of diffuse parenchymal volume loss which is slightly greater than expected for the patient's age. No soft tissue or osseous abnormality is detected. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated. IMPRESSION: The scan is limited by motion. No acute intracranial abnormality. . CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST; CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST [**2114-2-21**]: CT CHEST WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: The heart is mildly enlarged. A small amount of calcification is noted in the aortic arch, but the great vessels are otherwise unremarkable. There are emphysematous changes of the lungs, predominantly in the bilateral apices. No pleural or pericardial effusion is seen. There is no mediastinal, hilar, or axillary lymphadenopathy. CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is a large amount of free intraperitoneal air with foci of air in the hepatic hilum adjacent to the duodenum and concerning for duodenal perforation. The remaining loops of intra-abdominal bowel are unremarkable. Also noted is perihepatic and perisplenic free fluid which is simple in attenuation. The liver, pancreas, kidneys, and adrenal glands are grossly normal. The spleen demonstrates multiple tiny calcifications which may be related to prior infection or granulomatous disease. A mild amount of calcification is noted in the abdominal aorta. There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. CT PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: The urinary bladder, uterus, sigmoid colon and rectum appear normal. There is no pelvic free fluid or lymphadenopathy. BONE WINDOWS: No sclerotic or lytic osseous lesions are identified. CT RECONSTRUCTIONS: Multiplanar reformats were essential in delineating the anatomy and pathology. IMPRESSION: Limited non-contrast study with intra-abdominal free fluid, pneumoperitoneum, with several tiny foci adjacent to the duodenum, concerning for duodenal perforation. . CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST: [**2114-2-21**]: No cerical spine injuries. No fracture or malalignment . CXR AP [**2114-2-21**]: 1. Possible pneumoperitoneum which is better evaluated on concurrent CT torso. 2. Endotracheal tube 5.6 cm above the carina. 3. Cardiac enlargement. . CXR AP [**2114-2-21**]: 1. Distal tip of CVL projecting over SVC. 2. Interval advancement of endotracheal tube 2.5 cm above the carina. 3. Interval placement of NG tube. Recommend advancing the tube until the last port is in the stomach. 4. Interval placement of chest tube in the right lung. No evidence of pneumothorax. 5. Cardiac enlargement. . CXR AP [**2114-2-22**]: Interval removal of mediastinal drain. Chest tube and right central lines are unchanged in position. ET tube with tip terminating 50 mm above the carina. Improvement of the right lung base atelectasis. Unchanged appearance of the left retrocardiac atelectasis. Unchanged mild cardiomegaly. Brief Hospital Course: . 60 year old lady with complicated demyelinating disorder was found to have perforated duodenum and septic shock in Emergency Department. Surgical consult was obtained in Emergency Department. After carefully reviewing her case it was felt that she is not a surgical candidate and she was thought to have very poor prognosis. Patient had a right internal jugular central line placed in Emergency Department. There was concern of pneumothorax in Emergency Department during the line placement due to desaturation and she had a chest tube placed in right pleural space. Patient was also intubated in Emergency Department for better airway support. Patient was admitted to Medicine Intensive Care Unit for further management. . On arrival to the Medicine Intensive Care Unit, patient was in severe septic shock and multiorgan failure including kidney and liver failure. She was kept on broad spectrum antibiotics with Vancomycin, Zosyn and Meropenem. Patient was on and off of multiple pressors including Norepinephrine, Phenylephrine and Vasopressin to keep her mean arterial pressure above 65. Patient received IV fluid resuscitation with both normal sline and bicarbonate given significant acidemia. She also went into wide complex tachycardia shortly after arrival but converted on her own to sinus rhthm with bundle branch block. She also received potassium and calcium supplementation. . Patient started to have increased blood out put in her chest tube, approximately 1.5 L and had bleeding around her chest tube site. Thoracic surgery was consulted. Bleeding around the tube improved with pressure. Given that the tube was draining and her underlying condition (perforated bowel and septic shock) worsened, no other intervention was recommended. Patient also experienced hemolysis and went into dissiminated intravascular coagulation. She received 10 units of packed redblood cells, 6 units of FFP and ddAVP. . Given her poor prognosis, code status was discussed with the family. Her status was changed to CPR not indicated. Her condition continue to worsen overnight despite optimal medical managment. On [**2114-2-22**] AM patient became hypotensive and then went into asystole. She was pronounced dead at 7:26 AM. Family, including her husband, were present overnight. Her family initially did not want an autopsy but changed their mind the next day. . Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Patient passed away. Discharge Condition: Patient passed away. Discharge Instructions: Patient passed away. Followup Instructions: Patient passed away. Completed by:[**2114-2-24**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 4271, 2762, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4315 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-7-25**] Discharge Date: [**2126-8-6**] Date of Birth: [**2056-9-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 69-year-old male with a history of hepatic cirrhosis secondary to ETOH/hepatitis C, with portal hypertension, gastric and esophageal varices status post multiple sclerotherapy treatments since [**Month (only) 547**], who was transferred from an outside hospital to [**Hospital1 18**] for acute upper GI bleed secondary to varices for a possible emergent [**Last Name (un) **]. The patient has had multiple admissions to [**Hospital3 3583**] for GI bleeds and encephalopathy, most recently on [**2126-7-21**] for worsening encephalopathy but no GI bleed. The patient presented on the date of admission to an outside hospital with nausea, hematemesis (100 cc BRB) and melena. An EGD showed 4+ gastric varices, duodenal varices, duodenal AVM, no esophageal varices. Duodenal AVM was injected with hypertonic saline and epinephrine with bleeding control. Hematocrit at 12:20 p.m. was 31.2, and then at 3:00 p.m. it was 25.3. The patient was intubated electively for a decline in mental status and to protect his airway from aspiration and he was Medflighted to [**Hospital1 18**]. He received 2 units of PRBCs (total 4 prior to transfer) without an appropriate bump in his hematocrit. On [**Location (un) 7622**], the patient also required Neo-Synephrine for hypotension. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was off all pressors. A NG lavage of 250 cc of saline returned approximately 300 cc of bright red blood and clots. The blood pressure was 117/54, heart rate 82. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] tube was placed. A chest x-ray reported good position and a gastric balloon was inflated with 300 cc of air. A chest x-ray again confirmed good placement. The patient was transfused 2 units overnight and was scheduled for [**Last Name (un) **] the following morning. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hepatic cirrhosis secondary to alcohol, hepatitis C. 2. Gastric varices. 3. Esophageal varices. 4. Encephalopathy with history of hyperammonemia. 5. Hypothyroidism. 6. IDDM. 7. BPH, status post TURP. 8. Hepatitis C. 9. GERD. 10. COPD. 11. Hypertension. 12. Status post cholecystectomy. 13. Status post right femoral/popliteal bypass. 14. PVD. ALLERGIES: ASA, Tylenol. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: 1. Insulin sliding scale. 2. Propanolol 10 q. six hours. 3. Nadolol 40 p.o. q.d. 4. PPI 40 b.i.d. IV. 5. Donepezil 5 q.d. 6. Risperidone 25 p.r.n. 7. NPH 30 q.p.m., 36 a.m. 8. Synthroid 25 mcg. 9. Aldactone 100 q.a.m. 10. Lactulose 30 cc b.i.d. 11. Octreotide drip. 12. Ampicillin 2 grams. 13. Thiamine 100 mg. 14. Vitamin K 10 mg. 15. Pepcid. FAMILY HISTORY: Mother died at 82 without medical problems. The patient's father died at age 35. The patient has two siblings with diabetes. He has six children and 19 grandchildren. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has not drank alcohol for 24 years. He has a 70 pack year history of smoking but has not smoked for 13 years. There is no history of IVDU. He lives with his wife and daughter at home. His daughter helps to care for him and his wife who has a memory disorder. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Afebrile, BP 117/57, heart rate 82, pressure support ventilation. General: The patient was lying in bed, intubated, blood around the mouth, thin, pale. HEENT: The pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Positive scleral icterus. No lymphadenopathy. Neck: Supple. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2, no MRG. Lungs: Coarse rhonchi bilaterally anteriorly. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. No ascites. Extremities: No edema. DPs positive. LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: White count 14.6, hematocrit 28.4, PTT 36.9, INR 1.7, fibrinogen 150, potassium 5.4. The patient's LFTs were normal, total bilirubin was not checked. An ammonia level was 47. An EGD on the date of admission showed a normal esophagus, cobblestoning, and large varices upon varices, point of bleeding was identified and a large amount of residual coffee-ground material without clots was found in the antrum with cobblestoning. The duodenal bulb had a clot which was lavaged to reveal an AVM. The AVM was injected with hypertonic saline and epinephrine, gastric varices were observed to stop bleeding. HOSPITAL COURSE IN THE MICU: 1. GASTROINTESTINAL BLEED: On the day of admission, [**2126-7-25**], a NG lavage showed frank blood in the stomach. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] tube was placed the same evening with good placement confirmed by chest x-ray. The patient received 3 units of blood overnight on the night of admission as well as 2 units of FFP and 1 bag of platelets. The patient underwent a TIPS on [**2126-7-26**]. He required 6 units of blood. The TIPS was done and two varices were coiled. A left IJ cordis was placed during the procedure. The patient also had a femoral line placed on the [**Location (un) 7622**] as well as two peripheral IVs. An ultrasound on [**2126-7-28**] demonstrated TIPS was patent and the [**Last Name (un) **] tube was removed. The patient, however, still required blood. He received 2 units on [**2126-7-28**] as well as FFP and platelets. On [**2126-7-31**], the hematocrit still continued to drop and he again required 2 units and was slightly hypotensive. The patient was having dark mahogany stools at this time. On [**2126-8-1**], the hematocrit remained stable until discharge from the MICU and he did not require further transfusion. 2. CIRRHOSIS/ENCEPHALOPATHY: On [**2126-7-28**] following the TIPS procedure, the patient's bilirubin rose to a level of 20 and increased again on [**2126-7-29**] to 23. The patient was quite jaundiced. He was intubated but was not requiring any sedation for the intubation and was not responsive. The patient increasingly became more awake on [**2126-7-31**] and on [**2126-8-1**] was able to be extubated. He was alert and oriented times three. He continued to receive Lactulose during the entire admission; when he could not receive it through his NG tube, he received it rectally and he continued to have loose bowel movements. His bilirubin level dropped over the course of the time in the MICU and on discharge to the MICU was actually rising and was 20 on discharge from the MICU. The patient was also becoming increasingly jaundiced. He was slightly more lethargic but still alert and oriented times three. 3. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient initially on admission was afebrile. He was receiving Levaquin for SBP prophylaxis. On [**2126-7-29**], the patient spiked a fever to 103. He was pan cultured and four out of four blood cultures from [**2126-7-29**] grew gram-positive cocci in pairs and clusters which turned out to be MRSA. Vancomycin was begun on [**2126-7-29**]. A catheter tip from [**2126-7-29**] also grew MRSA and also grew enterococcus which was also sensitive to vancomycin. A sputum culture also grew MRSA. The patient's fevers subsided within approximately 24 hours and his white blood cell count which had elevated slightly also dropped. He continued to have a lot of productive sputum. The patient was also de-lined following spiking of the fever and had his left IJ changed to a right subclavian. In addition, he had his old femoral line removed. In addition, he had his A line removed. On discharge from the MICU, the patient was afebrile. He still was having a lot of secretions which were requiring suctioning and chest PT. His oxygen requirement was also slightly increasing. 4. RESPIRATORY FAILURE: The patient was intubated for airway protection on the date of admission, [**2126-7-25**], and was kept on pressure support without sedation until extubation on [**2126-8-1**]. He required 50% face mask initially on extubation but because of increasing secretions, the patient was increased to 70% face mask on discharge from the MICU. He was on 50% face mask and saturating between 91 and 94%. 5. ENDOCRINE: The patient has insulin-dependent diabetes. He was initially started on a sliding scale for his diabetes but was switched to an insulin drip when his sugars required increasing control. His insulin drip was changed on [**2126-8-2**] to a sliding scale. The patient also was receiving Synthroid for his chronic hypothyroidism. The rest of this dictation will be completed by the medicine intern following Mr. [**Known lastname 9464**] on the Medicine Floor. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8141**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2126-8-6**] 05:00 T: [**2126-8-8**] 11:34 JOB#: [**Job Number 51916**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 7907
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4316 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-9-1**] Discharge Date: [**2154-9-5**] Date of Birth: Sex: F Service: NSURG HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 58-year-old woman found on the floor at homoe who was minimally responsive and brought to an outside hospital where her head CT showed diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage with right inferior temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] hemorrhage. There was no mas effect and no shift. She was loaded with Dilantin and intubated and transferred to [**Hospital 4415**] where a left ventricular drain was placed. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for angiogram and possible coiling. Vital signs on admission was temperature 99.5, blood pressure 142/74, heart rate 78, Respiratory rate 21, sats 98 percent. The patient was on Propofol and intubated with a vent draining when she was examined on admission. She had spontaneous movement of her bilateral upper extremities and she withdrew her lower extremities briskly to stimulation. Pupils were 2 down to 1.5 bilaterally. She did not follow commands. She had positive corneals bilaterally. Her face appeared symmetric. She had a past medical history of hypertension. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count was 27, hematocrit 46.8, platelets 301, sodium 142, K 3.2, chloride 107, CO2 23, Bun 17, creatinine 0.9, glucose 149. The patient was admitted to the ICU for close observation. She was sent to angiogram on [**2154-9-1**] which showed a ruptured right posterior communicating artery aneurysm which she had coiling without complications. Post-op she was able to follow commands and move all extremities to commands. The patient was in the ICU post-op for close neurologic observation. ON [**2154-9-2**], orthopedics were consulted due to a left ankle fracture that was found at the outside hospital. The patient was treated with minimal splinting and currently did not require any surgical intervention for this fracture. Neurological exam remained difficult to assess at times because of agitation from the ET tube with resultant increased ICP and decreased pCO2. Pupils were 3 down to 2.5 and the patient was localizing to stimulation. On [**2154-9-4**], the patient off sedation was very lethargic and slow to follow commands requiring heavy stimulation such as sternal rub to open eyes and squeeze with her right hand. No movement noted with the left upper extremity and lower extremity moved with stimulation only. Pupils, equal, regular, and react to light and accommodation. ICP's remained a max of 14, ventricular drain remained in place. The patient's spiking fevers up to 102.6. The patient had gram negative rods and 3 plus monobacterial and Haemophilus influenzae in her sputum. Urine was no growth to date and CSF was no growth. On [**2154-9-4**], the patient became progressively more tachypneic throughout the shift despite adjustments to the ventilator. Head CT was done emergently which was negative for any change. The patient's ICP was up howevere increased to 28. The patient was thus taken emergently to the Operating Room and underwent a right frontal craniectomy and duroplasty for intractable edema. A head CT post- op demonstrated ischemic watershed infarcts consistent with severe diffuse vasospasm. Postoperatively, the patient's pupils were 2.5 down to 2 bilaterally. A angiogram was then performed to determine the source of the infarcts and to rule out emboli from the coil mass. The angiogram disclosed severe vasospasm with thread- like vascular caliber. The patient had extensive posturing in the left, minimal movement on the right. On [**2154-9-5**], a family meeting was held and the patient was made CMO. The patient expired on [**2154-9-5**]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1359**], [**MD Number(1) 1360**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6583**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2155-1-2**] 11:42:55 T: [**2155-1-2**] 14:44:05 Job#: [**Job Number 57748**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 4019, 4589
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4317 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2114-4-25**] Date of Birth: [**2058-2-5**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2114-4-18**] Mitral Valve Replacement w/ 25/33 On-X valve, MAZE procedure, [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 1916**] ligation History of Present Illness: 56 y/o female with h/o DM, HTN and MVP who presented to OSH with acute shortness of breath. She underwent an echo which revealed a flail mitral valve secondary to torn chordae and an EF of 60%. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical management. Also during this she developed new onset Atrial Fibrillation. Past Medical History: At Transfer: Mitral Regurgitation w/ Flail leaflet Atrial Fibrillation, Congestive Heart Failure PMH: Mitral Valve Prolapse, Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Depression Social History: Denies smoking. Mod. ETOH use. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: 90AF 141/89 18 96%RA Gen: NAD Neck: Supple, FROM, -JVD, -carotid bruits CV: 90 Irreg with holosystolic murmur Pulm: CTAB ABD: Soft, NT/ND +BS Ext: w/d -c/c/e, -varicosities, 2+ pulses throughout Neuro: MAE, non-focal, A&O x 3 Pertinent Results: [**4-17**] Cath: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed no significant flow-limiting disease. The LMCA, LAD, LCx, and RCA were all widely patent with only mild luminal irregularities. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed mildly elevated right and left heart filling pressures with a mean RA of 8mmHg and mean PCWP of 18mmHg. The PASP was 34mmHg. The cardiac index was low-normal at 2.2l/min/m2. 3. Left ventriculography revealed a calculated LVEF of 71% with no regional mall motion abnormalities. There was severe (4+) mitral regurgitation. [**4-18**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic(EF>75%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The anterior mitral valve leaflet has at least two flail segments. Chordae can be seen in the left atrium intermittently. There is at least moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation. There is likely more mitral regurgitation present but the jet is eccentric and posteriorly directed. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. A small secundum atrial septal defect is present with a left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest. The left atrial appendage emptying velocity is depressed (<0.2m/s). No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. POST-BYPASS: Preserved [**Hospital1 **]-ventricular systolic function. Left ventricular ejection fraction is about 55%-60%. A [**Hospital1 **]-leaflet mechanical prosthetic valve is seated in the mitral position. There is trace to mild mitral regurgitation which is normal for this prosthesis. No perivalvular leak is seen but image quality prevents complete exclusion. Mean gradient across the mitral valve is 2.6 mm Hg. No evidence of aortic dissection post de-canulation. The rest of the exam is unchanged from pre-bypass. [**4-24**] CXR: Since most recent radiograph, there appears to be improved aeration to the lower lobes bilaterally with decreased atelectasis within the retrocardiac region. A small layering left-sided pleural effusion persists with no appreciable right-sided effusion identified. A small branching linear opacity projecting over the right mid hemithorax likely represents a small area of subsegmental atelectasis and there is otherwise unchanged appearance to cardiomegaly in this patient noted to be status post median sternotomy and mitral valve repair. There is no evidence of pneumothorax or pulmonary edema. [**2114-4-16**] 05:46PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-5.37 Hgb-16.2 Hct-47.3 MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-180 [**2114-4-24**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.6* MCV-92 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-386# [**2114-4-16**] 05:46PM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-84.6* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2114-4-24**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-20.6* PTT-116.3* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2114-4-16**] 05:46PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2114-4-24**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2114-4-24**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.4# Mg-2.4 Brief Hospital Course: Admitted [**4-16**] from OSH in CHF for cath which was done on [**4-17**]. This revealed 4+ MR, and normal coronaries, EF 70%. Underwent MVR ( mechanical)/Maze/ligation of left atrial appendage on [**4-18**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**]. Transferred to the CSRU in stable condition on propofol, insulin, and phenylephrine drips. Extubated that evening and transferred to the floor on POD #1 to begin increasing his activity level. Chest tubes and pacing wires were also removed and coumadin started that evening. Heparin also started until INR was therapeutic.[**Last Name (un) **] consult obtained for management of diarrhea since starting metformin. INR 2.9 on POD #7 and heparin DCed. Cleared for discharge to home with VNA services on [**4-25**]. Pt. is to make all follow-up appts. as per discharge instructions. Target INR is 3.0-3.5 for ONYX mechanical valve. First blood draw [**4-27**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3321**] for coumadin dosing/management. Medications on Admission: MAT: Hep gtt, Lasix, Cozaar, Lopressor, Norvasc, Aspirin, Colace, Prozac, RISS Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Fluoxetine 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Olmesartan 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO daily (). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Glimepiride 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): please take 400mg twice a day until [**4-27**] then decrease to 400mg once a day for 1 week then decrease to 200mg once a day . Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Warfarin 6 mg Tablet Sig: goal INR 3-3.5 Tablets PO once a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: goal INR 3-3.5 Tablets PO once a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work PT/INR prn goal 3.0-3.5 for Onyx Mitral Valve first draw [**4-27**] with results to Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Location (un) **] office # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**] fax ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 72282**] 16. Coumadin please take 6mg coumadin [**4-25**] and [**4-26**] - have [**Month/Year (2) **] checked [**4-27**] and follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 3321**] for further dosing Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] Home Health Care Discharge Diagnosis: Mitral Regurgitation s/p Mitral Valve Replacement Atrial Fibrillation s/p MAZE procedure Congestive Heart Failure PMH: Mitral Valve Prolapse, Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Depression Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Follow medications on discharge instructions. Do not drive for 4 weeks. Do not lift more than 10 lbs. for 2 months. Shower daily, let water flow over wounds, pat dry with a towel. Do not use lotions, powders, or creams on wounds. Call our office for temp>101.5, sternal drainage. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**] Follow-up appointment should be in [**1-2**] weeks Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] appointment should be in [**2-4**] weeks Provider: [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**],[**First Name3 (LF) 412**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Follow-up appointment should be in 1 month Wound check [**Hospital Ward Name **] 2 please schedule with RN PT/INR goal 3.0-3.5 for Onyx Mitral Valve first draw [**4-27**] with results to Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Location (un) **] office # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**] fax ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 72283**] Completed by:[**2114-5-3**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4280, 4019, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2146-10-10**] Date of Birth: [**2125-4-20**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: Nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Placement of a hemodialysis tunneled catheter History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 58968**] is a 21 y/o female with a h/o renal failure [**12-30**] FSGS Dx [**12/2144**] (not on HD, being evaluated for transplant) who presented to outpatient clinic for routine follow-up and was noted to have an elevated creatinine to 16. Pt admitted to feeling fatigued x 2-3 months, though this improved somewhat with Procrit injections. She noted N/V and cold symptoms for the prior 3 weeks. She described a non-productive cough, fatigue, malaise, and N/V. She denied any hemetemesis or melena. She denied any abdominal pain. Over the past few days prior to presentation she also c/o fatigue and dizziness with exertion (walking from one room to another), but denied CP/SOB/palpitations. She denied confusion or difficulty with speech. She noted 2 pillow orthopnea but denies PND. She admitted to poor PO intake over past few weeks, but denied diarrhea. . Pt presented to the ED with T 98.0, HR 80, BP 170/103, RR 18, 99%RA. Bedside TTE obtained showed moderate pericardial effusion without RV collapse. A right femoral dialysis catheter was placed by the renal service for urgent HD, and pt was transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for HD. She was without CP/SOB/N/V upon arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. . In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the pt underwent HD and 0.5L of fluid was removed. In the AM of [**2146-10-6**] in the CCU, she was slightly tachycardic (HR 100's) but otherwise hemodynamically stable. Pulsus paradoxus noted to be 10. Tunneled HD line (right IJ) was placed by IR. Echo was repeated and showed a pericardial effusion with worsening pericardial pressures, thought to be consistent with early cardiac tamponade physiology. Patient was then transferred to the CCU for closer monitoring given the acute change in the echo. . She was monitored ON in the CCU and was then transferred to medicine hemodynamically stable with no clinical evidence of pericardial tamponade. Past Medical History: CRF - dx early [**2144**], biopsy proven FSGS, not on HD, being evaluated for transplant. diagnosis made incidentally with elevated SBP at routine sports physical. HTN - [**12-30**] ARF. Social History: She denied tobbacco, alcohol, or IVDU. She admitted to occasional marijuana use. Mother present in room at time of interview. Family History: She has no family history of kidney disease or nephrolithiasis. She also has no family history of diabetes or early coronary disease. Her father died of [**Name (NI) 4278**] lymphoma and neurofibrosarcoma. Physical Exam: VS: 99.5 178/108 73 18 100% RA; pulsus was <5 GEN: NAD HEENT: PERRLA, sclera anicteric, OP clear, MMM, no LAD, no carotid bruits. No JVD. CV: regular, nl s1, s2, +S4. no murmurs, rubs. PULM: CTA B, no r/r/w. ABD: soft, NT, ND, + BS, no HSM. EXT: warm, 2+ dp/radial pulses BL NEURO: alert & oriented x 3, no asterixis. Pertinent Results: [**2146-10-4**] WBC-9.2# RBC-2.66* Hgb-7.7* Hct-21.3*# Plt Ct-185 [**2146-10-5**] WBC-8.5 RBC-2.53* Hgb-7.2* Hct-20.2* Plt Ct-222 [**2146-10-5**] WBC-8.3 RBC-2.71* Hgb-7.6* Hct-22.0* Plt Ct-231 [**2146-10-6**] WBC-8.6 RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.5* Hct-21.7* Plt Ct-234 [**2146-10-7**] WBC-6.3 RBC-2.42* Hgb-7.1* Hct-20.5* Plt Ct-209 [**2146-10-8**] WBC-7.6 RBC-2.60* Hgb-7.6* Hct-22.1* Plt Ct-223 [**2146-10-10**] WBC-8.6 RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.6* Hct-22.6* Plt Ct-217 [**2146-10-4**] Neuts-76.7* Lymphs-17.8* Monos-2.9 Eos-2.3 Baso-0.2 . [**2146-10-7**] Lupus-NEG [**2146-10-7**] ACA IgG-6.2 ACA IgM-8.0 . [**2146-10-4**] Glucose-100 UreaN-114* Creat-16.3*# Na-140 K-3.3 Cl-100 HCO3-22 [**2146-10-5**] Glucose-95 UreaN-72* Creat-11.8*# Na-142 K-3.1* Cl-104 HCO3-24 [**2146-10-5**] Glucose-83 UreaN-30* Creat-6.5*# Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-25 [**2146-10-6**] Glucose-91 UreaN-35* Creat-8.2*# Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-25 [**2146-10-7**] Glucose-89 UreaN-16 Creat-5.6*# Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-30 [**2146-10-8**] Glucose-85 UreaN-14 Creat-4.9* Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-103 HCO3-31 [**2146-10-10**] Glucose-90 UreaN-38* Creat-7.6*# Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-31 . [**2146-10-5**] calTIBC-211* Ferritn-94 TRF-162* [**2146-10-7**] Cryoglb-NO CRYOGLO [**2146-10-5**] TSH-4.6* [**2146-10-6**] TSH-3.9 [**2146-10-5**] PTH-176* [**2146-10-6**] Free T4-1.3 [**2146-10-7**] HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE [**2146-10-5**] ANCA-NEGATIVE B [**2146-10-5**] C3-86* C4-26 [**2146-10-7**] HCV Ab-NEGATIVE . [**2146-10-4**] URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.008 [**2146-10-4**] URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-500 Glucose-TR Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG [**2146-10-4**] URINE RBC-0 WBC-1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-2 . [**2146-10-4**] CXR PA/Lateral Cardiac silhouette is moderately-to-severely enlarged, due to cardiomegaly and/or pericardial effusion. There is no evidence of elevated central venous or pulmonary arterial or left atrial pressures. No pulmonary edema or pleural effusion is present. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was paged to report these findings. . [**2146-10-5**] Successful placement of a right IJ HD catheter. . [**2146-10-5**] Echo Moderate circumferential pericardial effusion with echocardiographic evidence for increased pericardial pressures c/w early tamponade physiology. . [**2146-10-10**] Echo The left atrium is elongated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2146-10-5**], the pericardial effusion appears smaller. There is no evidence of tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: 21 y/o female with h/o ESRD [**12-30**] to FSGS awaiting transplant who presented with nausea and worsening fatigue and was found to have ARF (cr 16) c/b a pericardial effusion. She was initially admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for urgent HD. She was then transferred to the CCU given her pericardial effusion that was found to have early signs of tamponade. She was monitored overnight in the CCU and was transferred to the medicine floor hemodynamically stable with no clinical signs of tamponade and a normal pulsus. The following issues were addressed during this hospitalization. . 1. Pericardial Effusion The [**Hospital **] hospital course was significant for a pericardial effusion. The etiology was most likely [**12-30**] to ARF on CRI [**12-30**] FSGS. The effusion most likely accumulated over the past few months prior to admission. Her vitals remained stable throughout admission. There was no evidence of tamponade physiology on admission. She had a brief echo in the ED which r/o signs of tamponade. A repeat echo on [**2146-10-5**] was concerning for early tamponade physiology. She was transferred to the CCU and monitored ON. She was hemodynamically stable with no clinical signs/symptoms of tamponade. She was then trasferred to the medicine floor. Her pulsus was monitored daily along with her BP and HR. After session of HD, her clinical evidence of volume overload improved which likely resolved her pericardial effusion. A repeat echo on [**2146-10-10**] revealed a smaller pericardial effusion with no signs of tamponade. She will most likely need a repeat echo after discharge in [**11-29**] weeks. . 2. ESRD [**12-30**] to FSGS on HD She has a h/o FSGS proven on biopsy in 2/[**2144**]. She is currently on the transplant list. Renal followed the pt during the entire admission and the pt had HD sessions after placement of a right IJ HD tunneled catheter on [**2146-10-5**]. Upon discharge, HD was orchestrated with the help of social work in [**Hospital1 3597**] where pt goes to college on a MWF schedule. Pt's admission symptoms improved after HD sessions along with her clinical picture of volume overload. Medications on Admission: Lasix 20 mg PO daily Iron 65 mg PO BID Lisinopril 40 mg PO daily Cozaar 100 mg PO daily Renagel 800 mg PO TID with meals Procrit 5000 units MWF Zemplar Discharge Medications: 1. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: ESRD Pericardial effusion Discharge Condition: The patient was discharged hemodynamically stable afebrile with appropriate follow up. Discharge Instructions: Please call your new PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] or seek medical attention in the emergency department if you experience any chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or any other concerning symptom. . Please take all medications as prescribed. . Please keep all follow up appointments. . You will start dialysis at [**Hospital1 3597**] Dialysis on a Monday, Wednesday, and Friday schedule. Your first session will be on Wednesday, [**10-12**] at 3PM. Your new PCP will be Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your new PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**11-29**] weeks by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41132**] for an appointment. . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11082**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2147-1-3**] 9:10 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1344**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3125**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2146-10-10**] 10:30 [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] Completed by:[**2146-10-12**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5856
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4319 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-11-11**] Discharge Date: [**2131-11-25**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Shaking. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central line placement Intubation Foley History of Present Illness: 86 year old male with history of alcohol abuse, colon cancer status post resection, and recent MI just discharged from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital on [**11-9**], who presented to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital early this morning with shaking and confusion. History is mostly from the record as the patient is intubated and the wife is a poor historian. Per the wife, she says he was doing well just after discharge, and was walking around as much as he could. She says he has not drank alcohol since he got home. His only complaint has been profuse watery diarrhea, numerous times a day, both in the hospital, and since discharge. Otherwise he did not complain of chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, fevers, or chills, prior to the day of admission. As mentioned above, he was recently admitted to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital from [**11-3**] to [**11-9**] after presenting with shaking. He was found to have a cardiac enzymes leak, and underwent p-MIBI on [**11-8**] that demonstrated transient ischemic dilatation of the LV with a small to moderate sized region of ischemia involving the lateral wall, as well as a small to moderate fixed inferior defect with hypokinesis suggestive prior infarction. EF 50%. No intervention was performed since he was in alcohol withdrawal, and asymptomatic from a cardiac standpoint, however plans were made for catheterization at [**Hospital1 18**] in the future. He was discharged home on a prednisone taper for unclear reasons. On arrival at [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital on the morning of admission, vitals were T 104.3, HR 109, BP 116/59, 89% on 3L NC. His hypoxia progressed and he was intubated. His blood pressure declined to the 70s systolic and he was started on norepinephrine via a left femoral line placed in their ED. Given concern for meningitis an LP was performed, demonstrating 140 rbcs that cleared by tube 4, 2 WBC in tube 1, and 1 in tube 4, total protein of 80, glucose of 100 (interpreted as negative). Gram stain was without bacteria or WBCs. Labs were notable for a leukopenia of 2.5, with 12% bands. A UA had large leukocyte esterase, positive nitrite, [**5-9**] WBC, and moderate bacteria. He received a dose of ceftriaxone 2 grams (prior to negative LP), vancomycin 1 gram, and flagyl 500 mg IV x 1 given concern for clostridium difficile (bandemia). EKG demonstrated ST depressions in V4-V6. BNP 53, troponin I < 0.1 and CK 35. He was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] ER because of lack of beds in the ICU at [**Hospital1 1474**]. Vitals in our ED were T 104.8, HR 101, BP 75/47, RR 32, 99% on ventilator (AC 550 x 20, 60%, PEEP 5). He was continued on norepinephrine, given 2.5 L IVF, and sent to the MICU. Past Medical History: 1) CAD; ?MI, ?3VD: Patient presented to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital in early [**11-5**] with shaking and was noted to have a cardiac enzyme leak. A p-MIBI revealed transient ischemic dilatation. He was in alcohol withdrawal at the time, therefore he was started on ASA, Plavix, Statin, and sent home with plans for catheterization at [**Hospital1 18**] when able. 2) Type 2 diabetes 3) BPH 4) Alcohol abuse: Drinks [**1-1**] gallon of Whiskey a week, per wife. 5) Colon cancer status post resection, details unclear. Social History: Quit smoking 10 years ago, smoked heavily previously - wife says he does have 1 cigarette a week. Drinks [**1-1**] gallon of whiskey per week. Lives with his wife of 59 years. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: 99.5, 108/76, 96, 20, 99% on AC 550 x 20, 60%, PEEP 5. Pip 19, Pplat 15. GENERAL: Elderly male, intubated, not sedated and writhing around in bed. Withdraws to painful stimuli, purposeful movements. HEENT: Dry mucous membranes. NECK: JVP 8-10 cm H20. COR: RR, normal rate, no murmurs. LUNGS: Difficult to auscultate over ventilator sounds. ABDOMEN: Normoactive bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended. EXTR: Left groin with femoral line in place, adequate hemostasis. Noon-edematous, warm. Pertinent Results: [**2131-11-11**] 09:34PM CK(CPK)-425* [**2131-11-11**] 09:34PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.18* [**2131-11-11**] 03:49PM TYPE-ART PO2-160* PCO2-34* PH-7.34* TOTAL CO2-19* BASE XS--6 [**2131-11-11**] 03:49PM GLUCOSE-178* LACTATE-1.6 K+-4.1 [**2131-11-11**] 03:49PM freeCa-1.12 [**2131-11-11**] 10:56AM TYPE-ART PO2-155* PCO2-35 PH-7.27* TOTAL CO2-17* BASE XS--9 [**2131-11-11**] 10:56AM LACTATE-1.6 [**2131-11-11**] 08:54AM TYPE-ART PO2-267* PCO2-37 PH-7.27* TOTAL CO2-18* BASE XS--8 [**2131-11-11**] 08:54AM LACTATE-1.5 K+-4.1 [**2131-11-11**] 08:54AM freeCa-1.09* [**2131-11-11**] 08:47AM CK(CPK)-404* [**2131-11-11**] 08:47AM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.40* [**2131-11-11**] 08:47AM CORTISOL-9.9 [**2131-11-11**] 04:12AM LACTATE-2.6* [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM GLUCOSE-108* UREA N-49* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-15 [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM CK(CPK)-398* [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.69* [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM WBC-12.4* RBC-3.70* HGB-11.3* HCT-32.0* MCV-87 MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.5 [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM NEUTS-80* BANDS-16* LYMPHS-3* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM PLT COUNT-318 [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM PT-13.9* PTT-32.0 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016 [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-MOD [**2131-11-11**] 04:05AM URINE RBC-[**3-4**]* WBC-21-50* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 Brief Hospital Course: 86 year old male with history of alcohol abuse, and recent MI just discharged from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital on Plavix on [**11-9**] with steroid taper, who presented to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital early this morning with shaking, confusion, and profuse diarrhea, found to have significant bandemia, sepsis requiring norepinephrine, as well as perihilar infiltrates and hypoxic respiratory failure requiring intubation. 1) Sepsis: Most likely sources were initially thought to be C. Difficile and pneumonia, both nosocomially acquired. He was treated initially with vancomycin and zosyn (to cover nosocomial pneumonia), and flagyl empirically for C. Difficile. Subsequently, however, a blood culture from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital returned with E. Coli, and his urine culture from [**Hospital1 18**] also grew out E. Coli. He was therefore ultimately felt to have urosepsis. Vancomycin and flagyl were discontinued, while zosyn was continued. He was weaned off of norepinephrine within 24 hours. He had been started on stress dose steroids on admission given that he had been on steroids for at least the last few days prior to admission (prednisone 30), however these were quickly tapered off. 2) Hypoxic respiratory failure: Most likely secondary to an early acute lung injury, which is compatible with his bilateral perihilar infiltrates. His ventilator settings were rapidly weaned, and he was extubated 48 hours after arrival without difficulty. Unfortunately the patient had to be reintubated due to aggitation and was on the ventilation for 5 more days. He was then weaned off the vent and extubated. At this point his family made the patient DNR/DNI. The patient tolerated face-mask oxygen delivery for 3 days and then again developed respiratory distress and passed due to respiratory failure 3) Cardiac enzyme elevation, CAD: Cardiac enzymes were trended and flat, and EKG was without changes concerning for an acute process. He was continued on ASA, Plavix, and statin. Cardiology followed the patient but he was not a candidate for catheterization due to his poor prognosis otherwise. 4) Acute renal failure: Almost certainly pre-renal in the setting of sepsis and hypotension, and improved with rehydration to 1.4, which is likely his baseline. 5) Alcohol abuse: Per wife, he [**Name2 (NI) 9103**]'t drank in over a week prior to admission. He did not exhibit any signs of withdrawal. 6) DM: He had finger sticks QID, with an insulin sliding scale. Glyburide was held. 7) FEN: He had a diabetic, cardiac diet. 8) Prophylaxis: He was given SQ heparin, PPI. 9) Access: He arrived with a left femoral line that was removed in exchange for an IJ central line. This, too, was removed once he no longer had a pressor requirement. 10) Contact: Wife, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70640**]. Medications on Admission: Gabapentin 600 mg TID Glyburide 1.25 mg daily Finasteride 5 mg daily Omeprazole 20 mg daily Allopurinol 100 mg daily Vitamin B12 injections monthly Prednisone taper 30 mg [**11-9**] through [**11-11**], 20 mg through [**11-14**], 10 mg through [**11-17**], then 5 mg daily "until f/u with pulmonologist." Imdur 10 mg daily Metoprolol 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] Plavix 75 mg daily Albuterol MDI 1 puff Q 4- 6 hours prn Atorvastatin 80 mg daily Aspirin 325 mg daily Multivitamin daily Thiamine 100 mg daily Folate 1 mg daily Discharge Medications: . Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: . Discharge Condition: . Discharge Instructions: . Followup Instructions: . ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 486, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2103-11-3**] Date of Birth: [**2055-6-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 552**] Chief Complaint: Transferred from OSH with hyperglycemia, AMS Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation [**2103-10-22**] Extubation and re-intubation [**2103-10-26**] Extubation [**2103-10-30**] CT head TTE History of Present Illness: This is a 48yo generally healthy male who presented to an OSH w/new onset MS changes x hours and new onset hyperglycemia. Per pt's wife, he had been well when she left for work on the day of presentation. When she returned home, he was slurring his speech, having muscle weakness, and lost urinary continence. She was concerned that he was having a stroke and called 911. At the OSH, he had BG of 2300, CT head negative, CXR clear, Insulin drip was started. He received 5.4 L IVF and 40mEq potassium. There, he was hypertensive and tachycardic to the 130s. Cardiac enzymes were negative x 1. He was sating 100% on NRB with ABG 7.17/50/244, AG of 46. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, T 100.6 HR 127 BP 149/102 RR 25 O2sat was initially 92%6LNC, then 25-30 98%NRB, MS improved. Pt received 300cc IVF, 20mEq potassium repletion for K 2.8. A second set of cardiac enzymes were negative. . On ROS, the patient's wife endorses pt had cough x 2 weeks, nonproductive. She otherwise denies pt having had any fevers, chills, weight change, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, melena, hematochezia, chest pain, shortness of breath, orthopnea, PND, lower extremity edema, urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria, lightheadedness, vision changes, headache, rash or skin changes. Past Medical History: [**Name (NI) **] pt hasn't seen a doctor in years and is "healthy". Social History: Lives with wife, currently unemployed. ~ 5 beers/week. [**3-17**] cigarettes daily. Occassional marijuana. Drinks 5-6 mountain dew daily and does not generally drink fluids without sugar in them. Family History: Mother died of complications of scleroderma. Otherwise, negative for DM, cardiac disease, and cancers. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 102.5 BP: 106/61 HR: 136 RR: 36 O2Sat:97% on 100%NRB GEN: tachypneic, lethargic, initially aware he is hospitalized HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, dryMM, OP Clear NECK: No JVD, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2 PULM: tachypneic, decreased BS at bases BL, no W/R/R ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords, diminished DP/PT pulses NEURO: oriented to "hospital" only. CN II ?????? XII grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Unable to complete neuro exam due to noncompliance. SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2103-10-22**] 10:15PM BLOOD WBC-19.6* RBC-4.88 Hgb-15.1 Hct-47.6 MCV-98 MCH-30.9 MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-251 [**2103-10-22**] 10:15PM BLOOD Neuts-88* Bands-1 Lymphs-6* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2103-10-22**] 10:15PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2103-10-22**] 10:15PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-23.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2103-10-22**] 10:15PM BLOOD Glucose-1317* UreaN-50* Creat-2.3* Na-153* K-2.8* Cl-116* HCO3-22 AnGap-18 [**2103-10-22**] 10:15PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-898* [**2103-10-23**] 02:07AM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-36 AlkPhos-221* TotBili-0.2 [**2103-10-23**] 05:36AM BLOOD Lipase-641* [**2103-10-22**] 10:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 [**2103-10-22**] 10:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-10-22**] 10:15PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.8* [**2103-10-28**] 12:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-191* Ferritn-719* TRF-147* [**2103-10-23**] 02:07AM BLOOD %HbA1c-13.4* [**2103-10-30**] 01:05AM BLOOD Triglyc-457* [**2103-10-23**] 02:07AM BLOOD Acetone-NEGATIVE Osmolal-414* [**2103-10-23**] 07:26PM BLOOD TSH-0.36 [**2103-10-23**] 02:07AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2103-10-22**] 10:21PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] FiO2-100 pO2-52* pCO2-53* pH-7.24* calTCO2-24 Base XS--5 AADO2-608 REQ O2-99 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2103-10-22**] 10:21PM BLOOD Glucose-GREATER TH Lactate-2.2* Na-159* K-2.9* Cl-114* Other labs: [**2103-10-31**] 05:18AM BLOOD WBC-23.6*# RBC-3.56* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.5* MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-434# [**2103-10-31**] 03:30PM BLOOD Hct-31.3* [**2103-11-1**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-21.0* RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.7* Hct-30.7* MCV-90 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-457* [**2103-11-2**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-17.8* RBC-3.43* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.2* MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-454* [**2103-10-30**] 01:05AM BLOOD Glucose-254* UreaN-52* Creat-2.9* Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2103-10-30**] 08:02PM BLOOD Glucose-65* UreaN-44* Creat-2.3* Na-146* K-3.1* Cl-110* HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2103-10-31**] 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-226* UreaN-37* Creat-1.9* Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2103-11-1**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-30* Creat-1.7* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2103-11-1**] 07:40PM BLOOD Glucose-216* UreaN-25* Creat-1.6* Na-133 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 [**2103-11-2**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-21* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2103-10-29**] 04:23AM BLOOD ALT-67* AST-62* LD(LDH)-300* CK(CPK)-2860* AlkPhos-81 TotBili-0.3 [**2103-11-1**] 07:40AM BLOOD ALT-103* AST-99* LD(LDH)-440* AlkPhos-82 TotBili-0.4 [**2103-11-2**] 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-99* AST-85* AlkPhos-71 TotBili-0.4 [**2103-10-30**] 01:05AM BLOOD Lipase-154* [**2103-11-1**] 07:40AM BLOOD Lipase-174* [**2103-11-2**] 07:30AM BLOOD Lipase-162* [**2103-10-23**] 07:26PM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.03* [**2103-10-24**] 09:07AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.03* [**2103-10-28**] 11:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-10-28**] 12:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-191* Ferritn-719* TRF-147* [**2103-10-23**] 02:07AM BLOOD %HbA1c-13.4* [**2103-11-2**] 07:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-268* HDL-26 CHOL/HD-7.9 LDLcalc-125 LDLmeas-120 [**2103-10-23**] 07:26PM BLOOD TSH-0.36 Significant Radiology: [**2103-10-24**] Abd U/S: IMPRESSION: 1. Echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration. Other forms of liver disease, including more significant hepatic fibrosis or cirrhosis, cannot be excluded on the basis of this examination. 2. Limited visualization of the pancreas. 3. Dilated fluid-filled bowel. 4. Spleen not examined. [**2103-10-27**] CT Head without contrast: HEAD CT WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is no hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, or shift of normally midline structures. There is no evidence of major vascular territorial infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration for the patient's age. The left maxillary sinus demonstrates aerosolized mucosal secretions, which may be related to intubation. IMPRESSION: No hemorrhage, edema, or mass effect. [**2103-10-29**] TTE: The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Diastolic function could not be assessed. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 48 yo [**Male First Name (un) 4746**] who has not been to a physician in many years and no known medical diagnosis presented on [**10-22**] w confusion, weakness, slurred speech and was found to have blood sugar in [**2094**] range and corrected sodium of 175 at local ED, was transferred to [**Hospital1 **], was intubated for airway protection and treated with iv fluids and insulin. Briefly needed to be on pressors [**1-13**] low bp likely from significant dehydration and hypovolemia. He also had leukocytosis w bandermia on admission, so there was also concern for sepsis, so pt was started on Vanc/Zosyn/levo. U/A and CXR were negative and with the exception of a contaminated blood culture on [**10-23**], cultures remained negative until [**10-31**]. On [**10-31**] types of stenotrophomonas and a pan-sensitive klebsiella were grown from [**10-25**] sputum cultures and pt was started on bactrim for tx of possible pna with stenotrophomonas & pan-[**Last Name (un) 36**] klebsiella He was also in ARF and had transaminitis and elevated lipase presumed [**1-13**] hypovolemic shock. Abd US showed echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration. Friday [**10-26**] he was thought to have a fixed and dilated R pupil and underwent a stat head CT which was unremarkable. Neurosurgery was also consulted and noted anisocoria with the L pupil being larger than the right but both reactive to light. He was briefly extubated that day but had to be reintubated for inc resp distress attributed to laryngeal edema as his total fluid balance was +15 L. He was given racemic Epi, decadron, heliox and lasix but continued to be tachypnic and with BPs in the 215/120 range. He was then emergently re-intubated. He was successfully weaned and extubated on [**10-30**] without event. Steroids were stopped [**10-31**]. He was transferred to floor on [**11-1**]. This morning, pt is sitting in chair comfortably. He spoke with nutritionist on thursday and learned more about diabetes. He has also been learning how to inject insulin from nurses. He has no complaints to report today AP: 48 M w new onset diabetes presents with hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketoacidosis . # Hyperosmolar Nonketosis (HONK): now essentially resolved. Still has mildly elevated Osmolality of 324 . # Diabetes Mellitus: - Appreciate [**Last Name (un) **] input - Pt given lantus and humalog sliding scale instructions at ds as per Dr.[**Name (NI) 80202**] recommendation from [**Last Name (un) **] - Scripts for glargine/humalog pen given to wife, prescription already filled and pt was using insulin pen before dc -Pt was also started on Metformin as Cr decreased down to 1.4. [**Last Name (un) 3390**] should recheck BMP at visit and if >1.5 discontinue the metformin - Apprecitae Nutrition and RN going over diabetes education and insulin use. Pt has been taught insulin administration, checking finger sticks and following sliding scale - Aspirin 81mg qD . # Leukocytosis: on presentation to ICU, had bandemia, fever, therefore treated as sepsis w/ Vanc, zosyn, levo which were eventually d/c'ed and now on Bactrim for sputum cx growing 2 types of stenotrophomonas & pan-sensitive klebsiella. His elevation in White count likey from steroids as was downtrending at discharge. Pt remained afebrile on floor with stable vitals and decision was made to treat possible pna with 7 day course of bactrim (4 more days p dc) - f/u cultures remained neg at discharge. -Pt has new [**Last Name (un) **] appt on [**11-9**] and it is recommended that [**Month (only) 3390**] check CBC, bMP and LFTS to ensure that these are resolving. DC summary faxed to [**Month (only) 3390**]'s office . # Acute renal failure: Presented with Creatinint of 7 but did not need dialysis. At discharge cr was steadily decreasing and was down to 1.4. Nephrology was initially following but signed off. Recommend that [**Month (only) **] recheck BMP at visit # Hypertension: bp normal, initially hypotensive [**1-13**] volume depletion and ?sepsis, tx w fluids and pressors in ICU but then became hypertensive was temporarily placed on hydralazine but has not needed it on the floor. Pt discharged on no bp meds as on floor SBP ranged in 100-120 range without medications # Transaminitis: elevation first seen on [**10-23**], thought [**1-13**] shock liver/pancreas although HONK can elevate pancreatic enzymes. Abd US on [**10-24**] showed echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration but other forms of liver disease cannot be ruled out - LFTs/lipase continue to trend down. Recheck w [**Month/Year (2) **]. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] not normalized, consider further workup such as hep panel etc # Sacral wound - pt had an unstagable wound at gluteal fold which required dressing change daily. Pt was set up with home VNA for wound care and for diabetes monitoring. . # Access: CVL removed [**10-31**], PIVs in place . # FEN: diabetic diet . # Code: Full # Dispo: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **], can dc today and have fu [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] clinic. Pt educated on symptoms of hypoglycemia and told to check blood sugar right away for symptoms or take [**Location (un) 2452**] juice, regular soda or hard candy. Pt told to call [**Last Name (un) **] for low blood surgars or sugars >300 at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**] and ask to speak with the doctor on call. Pt also is establishing new [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]'s office called, they will follow VNA orders. DC summary faxed to their office on day of discharge. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Lantus Solostar 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: One (1) injection Subcutaneous at lunch: Please give yourself 30 units at lunch . Disp:*6 pens* Refills:*2* 2. Humalog KwikPen 100 unit/mL Insulin Pen Sig: as directed injection Subcutaneous four times a day: as directed. Please use separate sliding scale printed for you at discharge. Disp:*10 pens* Refills:*2* 3. BD Insulin Pen Needle UF Orig 29 x [**12-13**] Needle Sig: One (1) needles Miscellaneous five times a dy. Disp:*qs needles* Refills:*2* 4. One Touch Ultra Test Strip Sig: One (1) In [**Last Name (un) 5153**] four times a day. Disp:*120 strips* Refills:*2* 5. One Touch UltraSoft Lancets Misc Sig: One (1) Miscellaneous four times a day. Disp:*120 lancets* Refills:*2* 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Aquacel Hydrofiber Dressing 4 X 4 Bandage Sig: One (1) bandage Topical once a day: as per wound care directions. Disp:*30 bandage* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: home health and hospice of [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: New diagnosis of diabetes HONK ARF - resolving Transaminitis - resolving Pneumonia Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with blood sugars of [**2094**]. You have diagnosis. You initially needed to be on breathing machine but you recovered well. You will need to check your blood sugars atleast four times daily. Please follow instructions carefully. We have set you up with a primary care doctor [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] appointment. Please keep them. Please contact your [**Name2 (NI) 387**] doctors with [**Name5 (PTitle) 691**] questions regarding your blood sugars. If you notice symptoms of low blood sugar such as shaking, sweating, confusion, decreased alertness, check your blood sugar right away or give your self [**Location (un) 2452**] or apple juice, regular soda or hard candy If your blood sugars are greater than 300-400 or less than 70, please call [**Last Name (un) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**] and ask to talk to the doctor on call On Monday, please call Eni at [**Last Name (un) **] at [**0-0-**] and ask that you be set up with Diabetes education within the week as per DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 9978**] Followup Instructions: 1. [**Last Name (un) **]: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3640**], NP at [**Last Name (un) **] on [**11-13**], at 4PM. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4847**] if you need to change this appointment 2. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], ph: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80203**]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 80204**], [**University/College **]-Hitchcock [**Location (un) 8117**], [**Numeric Identifier 30090**]. Fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80205**]. Appt is Friday, [**2106-11-8**]:00AM ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2760, 4019
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Medical Text: Service: Date: [**2117-6-3**] Surgeon: [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] DATE OF ADMISSION: [**2117-6-3**]. DATE OF DISCHARGE: [**2117-7-5**]. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 84-year-old male with known aortic stenosis, who came in with acute exacerbation of his symptoms requiring admission. He underwent an echocardiogram and he is scheduled for an AVR. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: History is significant for mitral valve prolapse, aortic stenosis, hypertension, status post cholecystectomy and appendectomy, status post tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, macular degeneration, and recent onset chronic atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: 1. Dyazide once a day. 2. Quinine p.r.n. for cramps. 3. Lopressor 12.5 mg b.i.d. 4. Protonix 40 mg once a day. 5. Coumadin 2.5 mg every day. The patient's echocardiogram in [**2117-4-5**], had an ejection fraction of 45% to 55%. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a former smoker with 20 pack- per-year-history. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On initial examination, he was a pleasant elderly male. Chest was clear, irregular heart rate with bilateral 1+ to 2+ pitting edema and no JVD. The patient was admitted to the Cardiothoracic Surgery Service, Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) 40779**] for AVR. The patient underwent AVR on [**2117-6-4**]. He underwent an AVR with #23 CE pericardial valve and a TV repair using a #32 CE ring. Bypass time: 112 minutes. Cross-clamp time: 63 minutes. The patient was postoperatively transferred to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit, A-paced with a rate of 82 beats per minute requiring Neo-Synephrine for pressor support. The patient was transfused several units of blood cells and FFP on the day of operation. TEE immediately within the perioperative area showed normal systolic function and a dilated RV. The patient was still intubated on postoperative day #1 and on pressor support. On postoperative day #2, he was weaned off pressors and thus sedated. Chest tubes were discontinued. He was weaned and on [**6-6**], [**2117**], postoperative day #2, he was extubated. Cardiovascularly, he remained in atrial fibrillation, which he was in preoperatively for which he was receiving Amiodarone. On postoperative day #3, [**2117-6-7**], the patient still required some .................... for pressor support. Renal function and pulmonary function were within normal limits at this time. On postoperative day #4, [**2117-6-8**], the patient had Amiodarone restarted, p.o. basis as well as a drip. By postoperative day #5, we had noticed a bump in the creatinine to 1.2. We will continue aggressive diuresis using Lasix. The patient was having fluid overload. EP was consulted regarding for TE, which showed no evidence of a thrombus. We obtained consent for cardioversion. The Pulmonary Department was consulted on [**2117-6-9**] for pulmonary status. This showed interstitial space disease. At that time, the Pulmonary Service [**2117-6-9**] thought that this was due to a fluid overload on top of his disease. They continued aggressive diuresis of the patient. On [**2117-6-10**], the patient was, despite cardioversion, back in atrial fibrillation. The patient was, at this point, intubated due to reversing respiratory status and sedated. He was, at this point, on a procainamide drip to attempt control of the atrial fibrillation. Lasix drip was continued in attempt to aggressively diurese him. We were attempting to wean him off pressor support. The Electrophysiology Service agreed with our procainamide. We continued to have difficulty ventilating him. The Pulmonary Department was following and agreed with our management. On postoperative day #7, [**6-11**], [**2117**], the patient was stable. Plan remained the same. The Department of Nutrition was involved and tube feeds were started at 30 cc an hour previously. We were attempting goal rate of ....................calories using tube feeds. The Pulmonary Department continued to follow, Electrophysiology Service as well. On postoperative day, [**2117-6-12**], the patient remained in atrial fibrillation and sedated. The patient was, at this point, on heparin drip secondary to atrial fibrillation. Pulmonary consultation was called. They continued to follow. We were attempting to extubate the patient and weaning his respiratory support. On postoperative day #9, [**2117-6-13**], we stopped the Lasix and started Bumex, which increased his urine output. He still required pressor support. Tube feeds were taken to goal. With aggressive diuresis, we noticed that the creatinine had jumped as high as 1.6 during this postoperative period. On postoperative day #10, the patient was doing better on [**6-14**]. He still required Nitroglycerin support. We continued diuresing with Lasix. At this point, the creatinine was done to 1.1. The atrial fibrillation continued and we were continuing to anticoagulate the gentleman. The Department of Nutrition continued to follow the patient and advised. On postoperative day #11, [**2117-6-15**], the patient's mental status was improving. EF was better with invasive monitoring. We were able to reduce his pressor support down to 5. He had a lowered requirement from 0.8 to 0.4. On postoperative day #12, the patient continued on heparin drip and on tube feeds and Ceftazidime and Lovenox for prior diagnosed sputum infection. The patient remained intubated. Mental status was improving. Chest x-ray showed feeding tube remaining in the stomach. He had interstitial lung disease with worsening. Of note, the creatinine was stable at 1.1. The vasopressor support was continuing. On postoperative day #13, [**2117-6-17**], the patient remained in atrial fibrillation. The patient remained intubated and pressor support was done, reconsidered extubation. He was still on heparin drip tube feeds. Neo was weaned off slowly. On postoperative day #14, [**2117-6-18**], the patient was in atrial fibrillation again. The patient still had copious secretions. Pressor-support ventilation, we were unable to extubate. The patient was anticoagulated well. The patient is now receiving free water. Creatinine was stable at 0.9. On postoperative day #16, [**2117-6-20**], the patient continued with Ceftazidime and heparin drip, nourishes. The patient was extubated. Wires were discontinued. heparin was continued. The patient was doing well. Ceftazidime and Levofloxacin were continued. The Speech Department was consulted on the 17th. They cautioned us regarding allowing him p.o. intake. Of note, during the rest of the hospital stay, the patient was evaluated and it was thought he would not be able to tolerated p.o. On postoperative day #18th, the respiratory status was tenuous. The patient was continued on the Ceftazidime. We continued the Ceftazidime and Levofloxacin. Pulmonary consultation was called for question of chest CT, repeat sputum cultures, chest PT. PT was involved in his care at this point. On [**6-17**], [**2117**], at this point, he had failed a swallow evaluation and he was being diuresed. Respiratory status remained tenuous. Kidney function was okay. We continued him Amiodarone and heparin. We discontinued the Levofloxacin and Ceftazidime. On postoperative day #20, [**2117-6-24**], the patient was stable with aggressive pulmonary toilet. The heparin drip was continued. On the 20th, we attempted a percutaneous endoscopic gastrectomy, which was unsuccessful. On postoperative day #21, we continued aggressive respiratory status. The Department of Neurology was consulted on [**2117-6-25**] for confusion. They felt that the patient had mild encephalopathy possibly due to an increasing sodium, which at this point, had reached 150, and asked us to consider doing MRI to rule out any further pathology. On postoperative day #22, [**2117-6-26**], the patient was continued on heparin and SSRI. We continued diuresing with Bumex. We started the patient on Diflucan for yeast in the sputum. On [**2117-6-28**], the patient was stable. No changes were made. .................... was asked to see him again seen and it was decided that the patient would not be able to take p.o.'s for some time. In accordance with that an open gastrostomy and open tracheostomy was scheduled. Open tracheostomy indication was pulmonary care and PEG was because we failed to do the percutaneous wound safely. The patient was taken to the operating room on [**6-29**] and had that done successfully without complications. We had shut off the heparin before the operation. Postoperatively, the patient had some SIMV pressor support, which we were then able to wean down to CPAP. On [**2117-7-1**] no major events happened. The patient was continued on Fluconazole and heparin drip. On [**2117-7-1**], the patient was agitated and given some sedation. On [**2117-7-2**], postoperative #28, the patient was given Lopressor. Chest PT was continued. Tube feeds were continued. We continued Fluconazole. The respiratory status remained concerning and we continued to diurese. The Department of Psychiatry was involved. Regarding to recommendations, we discontinued all the benzodiazepines, opiates, and anticholinergics and started him on Haldol. On [**2117-7-3**], the patient was having hypercapnia. He was put back on the CPAP pressor support, which was then later weaned off. He continued Fluconazole. The heparin drip was continued, anticoagulation for chronic atrial fibrillation. On [**7-4**], [**2117**] the patient was therapeutic on Coumadin, which has been started and heparin drip was discontinued. The patient was doing well. In accordance with the family's wishes, the patient was arranged for hospice. The patient, at this point, was DNR. The issues upon discharge are as follows: The patient is some delirious. The patient should await all anticholinergics, no opioids, benzodiazepines. He is being sent home on Haldol per the Department of Psychiatry/patient. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient is on Lopressor 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. GASTROINTESTINAL: The patient is getting tube feeds of Promote with fiber at 75 cc an hour. He will get Prevacid at 30 mg q.d for G-tube, Fluconazole 20 mg until the 5th of this month, Albuterol nebulizers for the respiratory status. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: For diuresis, he will receive Lasix 20 mg q.d. along with potassium supplementation. For anticoagulation, he will receive Coumadin 1 mg today and tomorrow. INR is therapeutic at 2.7 and it is to be checked tomorrow. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of the Department of Cardiology will follow the INR dosing for a goal target of 2 to 2.5. He is aware of this, and he will do so. The patient is to have nothing orally. We are to maintain his comfort and optimal level of function with hospice at home. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 28973**] D: [**2117-7-5**] 10:22 T: [**2117-7-5**] 10:31 JOB#: [**Job Number 40780**] ICD9 Codes: 2760, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2104-8-20**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: change in behavior and left sided neglect Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 83y/o female p/w above symptoms to [**Hospital 8**] [**Hospital 1263**] Hospital. She is a resident of Nursing home ([**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 18404**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 69170**] Nrs Home, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 69171**]) with baseline function of verbal with good sense of humor, wheel chair but can eat by herself. Caregiver noticed that she has been odd in the way of response in conversation over the 3days. Today, they noticed that patient did not pay attendtion to the person who stood left side of her, and also she did not responded when she was touched her left side of the body. She was brought into [**Hospital 1263**] Hospital, where she was found to have Rt thalamic hemorrhage (3.2 x 2.6cm) and a focus of hyperdensity at left frontal lobe. The lateral ventricles were prominent, possible hydrocephalus. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. ROS: No fever, vomiting, diarrhea, pain, headache. Past Medical History: HTN hyperlipidemia Pacemaker schizophrenia dementia hypothyroidism Social History: From [**Hospital3 **]. HCP is sister who lives in the area. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Admission exam: T-97.0 BP-141/52 HR-58, reg RR- 23 SaO2 97%, r/a Gen: Awake, no distress HEENT: clear ears, conjunctivas, oral membrane, no neck bruit, no goiter Neck: no rigidity Chest: vesicular sound, symmetrical, symmetrical chest Heart: S1, S2 nl, no murmur Abd: soft but slightly distended w/o tenderness, no mass, had sagittal scar (umbilicus removed) with one puncture scarring (most likely drainage wound). Hepatosplenomegaly not appreciated but difficult to exam due to sl distention. Skin: no lesions, skin stigmata, moist, turgor nl Exts: cotracture at bilateral knee. NEURO MS Awake w/o any stimuli, did not respond to the question (name, place, how are you feeling), did not follow any simple command (lift your leg, squeeze your hand). Respond to the voice said muffling sound and one word able to pick was "help". CN: Fundus normal disc margin. Eyes deviated to the right, no nystagmus, oculocephalic reflex could not break deviation. Symmetrical NLF, mouth angle, normal gag reflexes, uvula at midline. Smacking movement at mouth. SCM seemed to be normal bulk, strength Motor: Spontaneous anti gravity movement at rt arm, grasped examiner's fingers (unrelated to the command). Rt toe wiggling (unrelated to the command), left arm, leg showed no spontaneous movement). Cog-wheel like rigidity at LUE and LLE (knees had contracture) Reflex: [**Hospital1 **] Tri BR Pat [**Doctor First Name **] Rt 2 2 2 2 2 Lt 3 3 3 3 3 no foot clonus. Bil planters going down. Sensory: No withdrawal to all extremities. Grimace on facial anoxic stimuli. Pertinent Results: CBC: 8.4 >11.0/31.6< 146 Diff N:76 Band:6 L:10 M:5 E:2 Bas:0 Metas: 1 140 105 22 215 AGap=18 ------------------ 4.0 21 1.1 CK: 28 MB: 2 Trop-*T*: <0.01 PT: 13.4 PTT: 29.1 INR: 1.2 NCHCT: FINDINGS: There is a large 4cm hemorrhagic focus lying within the right thalamus tracking into the ventricles with moderate amount of blood layering within the occipital horns (right greater than left). There is brain atrophy as indicated by enlarged sulci and cisterns, but the marked enlargement of the ventricles and appearance of the third ventricle indicates superimposed hydrocephalus. Fourth ventricle is within normal limits. Small amount of adjacent subarachnoid hemorrhage is present within the right parietal lobe. More chronic changes are also present including periventricular white matter hypodensities representing the sequela of chronic small vessel infarction, a previous left frontal infarct, and prior lacunar infarcts bilaterally in the basal ganglia. A second tiny 5 mm high density, likely hemorrhagic focus is also identified within the convexity of the left frontoparietal cortex. Underlying neoplasm and ischemia cannot be excluded for the above findings. IMPRESSION: 1. Large 4 cm hemorrhage centered in the right thalamus tracking into the occipital horns bilaterally with hydrocephalus. 2. 5-mm left frontoparietal convexity high density, (likely hemorrhagic) Underlying neoplasm and ischemia cannot be excluded. When patient's condition stabilizes, evaulation with MR would provide further clarification. Brief Hospital Course: 83y/o woman with dementia who presented with right thalamic hemorrhage and left frontoparietal convexity focus (unclear if neoplasm, ischemia, or bleed). Considering her etiology, and current and BP at OSH (SBP 140's) differential diagnosis included hypertensive versus amyloid bleed. MRI/MRA was the preferrable evaluation but could not be done due to hx of Pacer. PMH of HTN, hyperlipidemia suggested possibility of ischemia at left frontal lobe, but considering large bleeding, aspirin was held. Patient was admitted to the ICU for blood pressure management. She was treated for a urinary tract infection with Ciprofloxacin. Cardiac enzymes were negative x3. Patient was doing when when on morning of [**8-19**] patient had increased difficulty breathing. Concern was for aortic dissection given unusual pattern of calcification of the aortic arch on CXR. Also, resolving LLL infiltrate suggested possible pneumonia. Patient's next of [**Doctor First Name **] was contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding code status and stated that patient would not have wanted extraordinary measures including intubation or resuscitation. Furthermore, patient's sister expressed that the patient would have wanted to be made comfortable in this situation. Patient was subsequently made CMO code status and transferred to the floor. She expired from respiratory failure on [**2104-8-20**]. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25mg po daily Lipitor 41mg po daily Levothyroxine 100mcg po daily Omeprazol 20mg po daily Enulose syrup 30ml [**Hospital1 **] Ferrous sulfate 325mg po bid Remeron 15mg po QHS Ativan 0.5mg QHS Hydrocodone/APAP 5/500mg 1 Tab po q8h prn pain Senna, Bisacodyl, Docusate, Milk of magnesia 30ml po daily prn Actonel 35mg po weekly on empty stomach Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary cause of death: Respiratory failure Secondary cause of death: Right thalamic hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] Completed by:[**2104-9-7**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5990, 2720, 2449, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-5-17**] Discharge Date: [**2119-6-1**] Date of Birth: [**2067-9-29**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 21114**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central venous line placement, PICC placement, Intubation, NG tube, Lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: (History per patient's domestic partner and HCP): 51 y.o. male with HIV (CD4 of 559 and VL undetectable in [**Month (only) 547**]), ESRD [**1-7**] IgA nephropathy s/p DDRT in '[**14**], DM, CAD who initially presented to an OSH with a chief complaint of SOB. Patient was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] with presumed CAP after extensive work-up was otherwise negative for TB (by AFB and Quanteferon Gold) and PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was initially treated with Levofloxacin, followed by Ceftriaxone and Azithromycin, then finally Cefpodoxime for 7 days on discharge to complete a total of 2 weeks of antibiotics. He returned home and was in his normal state of health until approximately 3 days ago when he began experiencing shortness of breath and a cough, intermittently productive of clear sputum. Reportedly, he had no F/C, N/V during this time. He has chronic diarrhea in the setting of HAART. On the day of admission, patient woke up feeling profoundly short of breath and also complaining of neck pain and stiffness without headache. His partner then notes that he vomited a very large amount of brown emesis with no blood. Approximately 2 hours later, the patient was lightheaded and unsteady on his feet and his partner, a dialysis tech, took his blood pressure and recorded an SBP of 70. Temperature was also noted to be elevated to 102. EMS was then notified and patient was taken to [**Hospital6 5016**]. . At [**Hospital3 **], patient continued to be hypotensive in the 70s and hypoxic to 86% on RA. He was given 3 L NS and a CXR was ordered, which showed a RLL infiltrate. He was then given Levofloxacin and transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for further management. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, patient was noted to be hypotensive to SBP 72 and relatively hypoxic with O2 sat of 93% on 4L NC. A repeat CXR showed a right lung infiltrate and a probable effusion on the left. Given continued O2 requirement and hypotension, patient was intubated and started on Levophed then subsequently admitted to the MICU for further management. Past Medical History: DM I Diabetic retinopathy Nephropathy, s/p CRT [**2114**], on HIV-transplant protocol Hyperlipidemia Neuropathy, c/b ulcers Charcot foot with R calcaneal injury and collapse/fracture Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum Osteoporosis Depression Hypertension Anemia Syphilis in [**2094**], treated with penicillin Toxoplasmosis seropositivity h/o perianal condyloma h/o c. diff colitis s/p hospitalization in [**2109**] Social History: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was born in [**State 350**]. He works for the IRS in [**Location (un) 2268**]. Lives with long-time partner in monogamous relationship. No h/o asbestos. Remote h/o tobacco 15yrs x [**12-7**] ppd. Denies current alcohol use, but has a history of abuse. Family History: His mother is deceased, she had breast cancer and CAD. His father died of a perforated gastric ulcer with peritonitis. He has one older brother with hepatitis, and a younger brother with cerebral palsy. No other disorders that he is aware of run in his family. Physical Exam: VS: T - 98.4, BP - 118/54 (.03 Levophed), HR - 78, RR - 16, O2 - 99% AC 500/14/5/100% GEN: Sedated, intubated, appears comfortable HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, no conjuctival injection, anicteric, OP clear, MMM, Neck supple, no LAD, no carotid bruits CV: Heart sounds difficult to appreciate given loud, coarse BS PULM: Diffusely roncherous. No appreciable wheezes ABD: Markedly distended, tympanic to percussion, no wincing on palpation, decreased BS EXT: warm, dry, no c/c; 2+ pitting edema b/l in [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]: Multiple areas of chronic skin breakdown with necrotic centers that do not appear super-infected Pertinent Results: [**2119-5-29**] CXR Portable: Mild pulmonary edema has resolved. There is linear atelectasis in the right mid and lower lung zones. There are no pleural effusions. Appropriate position of right-sided PICC line with tip in the mid SVC. . [**2119-5-25**] CXR Portable: Increasing mild pulmonary edema. Improving left basilar atelectasis. . [**2119-5-24**] Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%) There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. . [**2119-5-24**] CXR Portable: The right middle lobe consolidation, stable since the [**2119-5-23**] examination, has clearly improved since the [**2119-5-18**] examination. The left lower lobe opacity has worsened. The small left pleural effusion is stable. There is no right pleural effusion. The endotracheal tube is 2 cm from the carina. The right internal jugular line tip is at the caval/brachiocephalic junction. . [**2119-5-23**] CXR Portable: Mild pulmonary edema is noted demonstrated by increased prominence of peripheral septal lines. Component of right middle lobe opacity has improved with minimal improvement of left lower lobe opacity. Moderate left pleural effusion and associated atelectasis remain. The upper lungs remain clear. No appreciable right pleural effusion is noted. . [**2119-5-21**] CXR Portable: Comparison is made with prior chest x-ray of [**5-20**]. A perihilar edema persists, left hemidiaphragm remains obscured indicating collapse consolidation in the left lower lobe and the right heart border is also obscured indicating a right lower lobe infiltrate. . [**2119-5-20**] Abdomen Portable: . [**2119-5-17**] CT head w/o contrast: There is no hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass effect, or evidence of acute vascular territorial infarction. Ventricles and sulci are unchanged in size and configuration. Dense atherosclerotic calcifications are noted on the carotid siphons and vertebral arteries. Left phthisis bulbi is unchanged. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. No change from [**2119-4-19**]. [**2119-5-17**] CXR Portable: 1. Right IJ catheter terminating in the contralateral brachiocephalic vein and directed laterally. 2. Interstitial edema with more focal right middle lobe opacity may reflect either "atypical" edema or pneumonia. [**2119-6-1**] 05:56AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-2.62* Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.7* MCV-106* MCH-35.9* MCHC-34.1 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-742* [**2119-5-29**] 05:15AM BLOOD Neuts-56.3 Lymphs-31.0 Monos-6.2 Eos-5.6* Baso-1.0 [**2119-5-24**] 05:44AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-2+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+ [**2119-5-29**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2119-6-1**] 05:56AM BLOOD Glucose-193* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 [**2119-5-31**] 05:01AM BLOOD ALT-62* AST-38 LD(LDH)-320* AlkPhos-134* TotBili-0.3 [**2119-5-30**] 06:13AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.06* [**2119-5-30**] 01:49AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.08* [**2119-5-27**] 07:28PM BLOOD CK-MB-15* MB Indx-0.9 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2119-5-27**] 03:04AM BLOOD CK-MB-18* MB Indx-0.7 [**2119-6-1**] 05:56AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9 [**2119-6-1**] 05:56AM BLOOD VitB12-1070* Folate-16.4 [**2119-5-18**] 07:43AM BLOOD Cortsol-18.5 [**2119-5-18**] 07:42AM BLOOD Cortsol-15.9 [**2119-5-18**] 07:42AM BLOOD Cortsol-9.9 [**2119-5-18**] 05:08AM BLOOD IgG-897 IgA-189 IgM-66 [**2119-5-26**] 06:07PM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-Test [**2119-5-23**] 12:52PM BLOOD MISCELLANEOUS TESTING-Test Name [**2119-5-23**] 12:52PM BLOOD MISCELLANEOUS TESTING-Test Name [**2119-5-18**] 04:33PM BLOOD ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN- TEST [**2119-5-18**] 04:33PM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-Test [**2119-5-17**] 10:23PM BLOOD COCCIDIOIDES ANTIBODY, IMMUNODIFFUSION-Test [**2119-5-17**] 10:23PM BLOOD STRONGYLOIDES ANTIBODY,IGG-Test Name [**2119-5-17**] 10:23PM BLOOD BLASTOMYCOSIS ANTIBODY (BY CF AND ID)-Test Name Brief Hospital Course: [**Hospital **] hospital course was as follows, by problem: . # Hospital aquired pneumonia s/p hypoxic respiratory failure: At admissions, considerations included HAP given recent hospitalization and "failed" course of abx for CAP (although initially improved clinically) and aspiration given lack of gag and BAL showing OP flora and prominent infiltrate RML. Patient had been recently treated for pneumonia, which was felt to be CAP given negative Quanteferon Gold, PCP and Legionella [**Name9 (PRE) 8019**] and current work-up had been unrevealing for possible organisms. Patient's immunocomprised status was certainly of concern, though negative workup as above made the more atypical considerations less likely. Patient was intubated (note difficult intubation) and treated with a 14 day course of zosyn and vancomycin and 5 day course of azithromycin. Patient was successfully extubated, transitioned to the floor on 2L to complete the antibiotic course, and at discharge was satting >96% on room air. Cultures never produced a clear pathogen. A sputum sample on [**5-19**] did show sparse growth of [**Female First Name (un) 564**] glabrata, for which he was temporarily treated with fluconazole. Patient improved considerably outside of the ICU. Patient was unable to provide a repeat sputum sample, and given his clinical improvement and the lack of efficacy of fluconazole for [**Female First Name (un) 564**] glabrata, the medication was stopped at discharge. . # Hypertension: The patient's initial hypotension was attributed to hypovolemia given response to fluids. Sepsis was considered initially, but no source was identified. Following transfer from the MICU, the patient was found to be hypertensive for much of the remainder of his hospital course. His beta-blocker and [**Last Name (un) **] were increased and a calcium-channel blocker added; at discharge his BP was better controlled. . # NSTEMI: The patient had an NSTEMI while in the ICU, and a second episode of elevated troponins (without EKG changes) after transfer to the floor. In the first episode, the patient was briefly put on heparin gtt. Cards consulted and felt most likely demand in setting of respiratory distress and thus no intervention was planned. The second episode was associated with chest pain thought to be more MSK in nature and related to his frequent coughing. He was maintained on his beta-blocker and his aspirin was increased to 325mg daily. At discharge, he was free of chest pain, SOB, and palpitations. Outpatient follow-up for further evaluation and stress test was arranged with his cardiologist. . # C. difficile: Positive stool study this admission. Started on metronidazole on [**5-23**] with some slowing of his diarrhea. Loose stools improved during course of stay outside of MICU. On discharge (ie last day of antibiotics), patient was sent out with additional 14 day course of metronidazole. As patient has history of chronic diarrhea, his home regimen of tincture of opium was also started. . # Positive coccidoides: Serum test positive, although patient was also on Bactrim for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**] (risk of false-positive). Given history of HIV and on immunosuppression for renal transplant, patient was initially treated on fluconazole as above. On day of discharge, fluconazole discontinued. . # ARF/ESRD s/p transplant: Patient had elevated creatinine at presentation - likely secondary to hypovolemia/underperfusion which hypotensive - which resolved through the hospital stay. Calcitriol and nephrocaps were continued at home dose. Tacrolimus dosing was temporarily cut in half secondary to interaction with fluconazole, and increased to home dose once fluconazole was discontinued. Tacrolimus trough was checked daily. Prednisone was continued at home dose, and Bactrim SS for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**]. At discharge, creatinine was well in normal range. . # HIV: No active issues; on HAART. Continued medications for neuropathy, and treated for chronic diarrhea as above. . # DM: Developed AG met acidosis with positive ketones in MICU; was placed back on insulin gtt. Gap closed and placed back on home dose of Lantus and insulin SS. Patient was then changed from Lantus to NPH for easy of titration. Patient's blood glucose remained elevated for much of hospital course, with daily adjustments of NPH. On discharge, patient was restarted on his home regimen of Lantus and sliding scale insulin. . # Anemia: At admission, hematocrit was >37. For remainder of hospital course, hct remained in upper 20s. Given elevated MCV, patient appeared to have a macrocytic anemia. Vitamin B12 was found to be elevated, and folate was within normal range. . # Depression: Continued Effexor . # Hyperlipidemia: Pravastatin held given mild transaminitis, up from baseline, and elevated CK not attributable to cardiac source. . #COMMUNICATION: Patient's domestic Partner, [**Name (NI) **]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 21115**] (cell), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 21116**] (home) Medications on Admission: Ambien 10 mg PO QD Amitriptyline 10 mg PO QHS Androgel 1% Aspirin 81 mg PO QD Bactrim SS 1 tab QMWF(?) Calcitriol .25 mcg QTues/Sat Combivir 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] Creon 20 sa [**Male First Name (un) **] 3 tablets w/ meals 1 w/ snacks Diovan 160mg QAM/80 mg QPM Effexor XR 150 mg PO QD Flomax 0.4 mg PO QHS Fosamax 70 mg Q Sunday Furosemide 80 mg [**Hospital1 **] Lantus 33 U QHS w/ Humalog according to carb counting Lomotil PRN Lorazepam 1 mg PO QHS Metoprolol 150 mg PO BID Nephrocaps 1 cap PO QD Neurontin 300 mg QID (1 tablet at 8AM, 2PM, 5PM, 2 tablets QHS) Pravastatin 10 mg PO QD Pred Forte 1% gtt Prednisone 5 mg PO QD Prilosec 40 mg PO QD Prograf 1 mg PO BID Viramune 1 tab PO BID Dilaudid PRN for pain Opium Tincture PRN for diarrhea Discharge Medications: 1. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Lamivudine-Zidovudine 150-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Nevirapine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 5. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Effexor XR 150 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day. 8. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO 2X/WEEK (TU,SA). 9. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day). 10. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QMWF. 11. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 14 days. Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Opium Tincture 10 mg/mL Tincture Sig: Fifteen (15) Drop PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 17. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 18. Amitriptyline 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 19. Fosamax 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week. 20. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale units Subcutaneous four times a day. 21. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 33 units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 22. Metoprolol Succinate 200 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day: for a total of 300 mg daily. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 23. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day: for a total of 300 mg daily. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Hospital acquired pneumonia 2. Hypoxic respiratory failure, now resolved 3. Colitis secondary to clostridium dificle 4. Elevated troponins, now resolved 5. Acute renal failure/End-stage renal disease s/p transplant ([**2115**]) Secondary: 1. HIV, on HAART 2. Diabetes mellitus 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. Hypertension Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable. Ambulatory. Patient to work with physical therapy at home. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**5-17**] for treatment of a severe pneumonia. At admission, you were intubated and taken to the intensive care unit. The pneumonia was treated with a 14 day course of antibiotics. While in the hospital were also found to have an infection of your colon; you will continue treatment for this at home for an additional 14 days. In the hospital, you had 2 episodes of increased work of your heart. As an outpatient, you should followup with your cardiologist to undergo a stress test. Physical therapy will work with you at home to help you regain your strength. The following changes have been made to your home medication regimen. You will now take Diovan 160mg twice daily, and metoprolol extended release once daily. You should stop taking Pravastatin. We have also added one additional medication: Flagyl 500mg PO three times daily for 14 days. Contact your medical provider for any fever, shortness of breath, worsening of productive cough, or for any other concerns. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5003**] Date/Time:[**2119-6-6**] 10:20 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9561**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2119-6-7**] 10:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2119-6-13**] 11:00 [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 982**] Clinic, [**2119-8-1**] 2:30. You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] if an earlier appointment becomes available. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 21117**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 21118**] Completed by:[**2119-6-3**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5070, 5849, 3572, 2724, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2197-2-8**] Date of Birth: [**2124-4-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4765**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with bare metal stent placement to right coronary artery History of Present Illness: 72 M h/o HTN, DM2, hyperlipidemia, who awoke from sleep at 3AM "feeling lousy", subsequently had 1 loose bowel movement, then developed substernal chest pressure [**6-3**], non-radiating, no SOB, +diaphoresis. He took one full aspirin. He was taken to OSH by his wife, where he was noted to have inferior sinus brady (50s), with STE II, III, avF, STD in V1, V2, 1mm avR, aVL. K=3.0, tropI < 0.04, CK 83, cre 1.2. . At OSH ([**Location (un) **]), given asa, plavix 300, aggrastat, heparin gtt, and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath. In cath lab, pt received atropine [**2-25**] mild hypotension with bradycardia (SBP 100s), afterwhich HR=122, still sinus, pt noted to have total occlusion of distal RCA, which were stented with BMS x 2. chest pain resolved after cath completely, STE segments improved on tele per report, however persist on post-cath EKG. . ROS: +"diarrhea" - 2 loose BMs/day. no blood. . On review of symptoms, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Pt climbs flight of stairs without difficulty, no trouble walking [**1-25**] city blocks. Past Medical History: - HTN <1y - DM 11y, followed by endocrinologist, never on insulin. - hyperlipidemia - lyme disease - 4y ago, primarily manifests as arm/leg aches - h/o "acute granular nephritis" in teens, no residual CKD. - left inguinal hernia repair, 10y ago. - denies CVA, CAD, PE/DVT, cancer. Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current/ever tobacco use. There is no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. brother MI [**57**], paternal grandfather MI late 60s. pt is a jehovah's witness, declines all blood products. also worked as produce manager, retired 2 weeks ago. Physical Exam: VS: 97.4 107 128/71 15 100%2L Gen: WDWN middle aged male in NAD, resp or otherwise. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with JVP of 10 cm lying flat. prominent heart sounds R>L carotid, no frank murmur. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheeze, rhonchi. Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. R groin femoral/arterial sheath in place. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Pertinent Results: [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM PT-15.0* PTT-141.4* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM PLT COUNT-198 [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM WBC-9.9 RBC-4.11* HGB-13.5* HCT-35.6* MCV-87 MCH-32.8* MCHC-37.9* RDW-12.5 [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM TRIGLYCER-30 HDL CHOL-41 CHOL/HDL-2.8 LDL(CALC)-69 [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM %HbA1c-7.5* [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-4.1 MAGNESIUM-1.8 CHOLEST-116 [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM CK-MB-104* MB INDX-9.1* cTropnT-2.45* [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-88* CK(CPK)-1142* ALK PHOS-55 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM estGFR-Using this [**2197-2-5**] 07:58AM GLUCOSE-287* UREA N-19 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-18 [**2197-2-5**] 02:12PM MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2197-2-5**] 02:12PM CK-MB-230* MB INDX-9.0* cTropnT-11.57* [**2197-2-5**] 02:12PM CK(CPK)-2545* [**2197-2-5**] 02:12PM POTASSIUM-5.3* [**2197-2-5**] 10:03PM PLT COUNT-210 [**2197-2-5**] 10:03PM CK-MB-106* MB INDX-6.3* cTropnT-7.93* [**2197-2-5**] 10:03PM CK(CPK)-1695* [**2197-2-5**] 10:03PM POTASSIUM-4.1 Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN, TO BE REVIEWED AND DISCUSSED IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY ROUNDS: . 72M PMH s/f HTN, DM, hyperlipidemia, who presented with chest pain on [**2-5**], and was found to have total occulsion of the RCA s/p bare metal stent placement. . # CAD/Ischemia: Found to have total occlusion of RCA on cardiac catheterization with bare metal stent placement. Started on aspirin, plavix, high dose statin. Lisinopril and metoprolol titrated as blood pressure tolerated. . # Pump: EF of 55%. No evidence of heart failure, acute or chronic. Mild left ventricular systolic dysfunction by ECHO. . # Valves: Normal valvular function by ECHO. . # HTN: Titrated ACE-I and bblocker as blood pressure tolerated. . # hyperlipidemia - Started on high dose statin. . # DM: Sugars were labile while in house. Initially low then elevated to the 400s on half dose of home regimen. Restarted on home regimen of insulin with improvement in finger sticks. . # lyme disease - 4y ago, primarily manifests as arm/leg aches. no h/o myocarditis per pt. . # CKD - h/o "acute granular nephritis" in teens, no residual CKD per pt, baseline creatinine unknown, currently 1.2. Remained stable while in house. . # jehovah's witness - pt declines all blood products. . # Code: FULL CODE. . # Communication: - wife ([**Doctor First Name **]) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30846**]. Medications on Admission: glyburide 5mg po bid metformin 1000mg po bid lisinopril 10mg po qdaily lovastatin 20mg po qdaily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 5. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 6. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Inferior myocardial infarction Secondary: Diabetes Mellitus, Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Good, chest pain free; vital signs stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you had a heart attack. This was due to a blockage in your coronary artery. You had a stent placed to open up the blockage. . You were started on new medications. These include: Aspirin Plavix You should continue to take these medications unless otherwise directed by your cardiologist. . You were noted to have minor blockages in other arteries of your heart. Therefore, you will need a follow up stress test in [**4-30**] weeks. . Please contact your doctor or return to the emergency room if you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, palpitation, etc. Followup Instructions: Outpatient stress 6-8 weeks Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2197-2-23**] at 10:15am. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 30847**]. Please contact Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 7526**] in Cardiology at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 30848**] affiliated with [**Hospital3 3765**]. Please schedule an appointment to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7526**] within one month. If you have difficulty scheduling an appointment, please contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to obtain an alternate referral. ICD9 Codes: 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2114-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2114-7-3**] Date of Birth: [**2055-9-30**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5569**] Chief Complaint: liver failure secondary to hepatitis B cirrhosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: paracentesis Brief Hospital Course: 58yo male recently diagnosed with advanced hepatitis B cirrhosis and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2114-6-24**], for liver failure and transplant evaluation. He initially presented to [**Hospital3 60734**] with painless jaundice in late [**Month (only) 116**] and returned to [**Hospital1 18**] with worsening jaundice, ascites, abdominal pain/ distension secondary to ascites. He was admitted to the medicine service and began a liver transplant workup. He was started on cipro and flagyl for biopsy findings concerning for cholangitis. Ursodiol and rifaximin were started. CXR demonstrated pneumonia. Cipro was switched to Levaquin. Chest CT demonstrated multifocal opacities with tree in [**Male First Name (un) 239**] distribution. A pulmonary pre-op eval was obtained. PFTs were ordered. ARF resolved with IV hydration. He was coagulopathic with guaiac positive stool. An EGD/colonoscopy was done on [**6-29**] noting 1 cords of grade I varices were seen in the gastroesophageal junction. The varices were not bleeding. Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon and descending colon were noted with grade 2 internal hemorrhoids and rectal varices seen in his rectum. Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum. ABD CT noted a cirrhotic liver with evidence of portal hypertension including recanalized umbilical vein and splenomegaly, no suspicious focal liver lesions, conventional hepatic arterial and venous anatomy, patent portal vein, small amount of ascites, diverticulosis and a non-obstructing right renal stone. Cardiac cath was done on [**6-27**] revealing mild to moderate pulmonary hypertension, preserved cardiac output and elevated biventricular filling pressures. He developed hepatorenal syndrome (creat 6.0, inr 7.0 and t.bili 52)and contrast nephropathy. Octreotide, midodrine and albumin were started. Meld increased to 50. [**6-30**], paracentesis was done for 2.5 liters. He was transferred to the MICU for worsening respiratory status,mental status changes, worsening hyperbilirubinemia and renal failure. CVVHD was started, broad spectrum antibiotics were continued and FFP was given to correct INR. He became hypovolemic and hypoglycemic. Pressor support was required Foley was placed with 360cc output. Albumin was given and Levophed was added for pressor support. A liver/abd ultrasound was done detecting portal vein thrombus. Care was transferred to the Transplant Surgery service on [**8-1**] and he was moved to the SICU for management. On [**7-3**], he decided that he wanted to stop treatment. He wished for CMO status. After a family meeting with staff, CMO status was established. He was discharged to home with Hospice services arranged. Discharge Medications: 1. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for anxiety. 2. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: Five (5) mg PO q2-4h as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 3005**] Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: hepatitis b infection end stage liver disease anemia cholangitis hepatorenal syndrome portal vein thrombus Discharge Condition: comfort measures only/hospice Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 85385**] was transferred from [**Hospital6 2561**] for management of fulminant liver failure secondary to hepatitis B infection. He now wishes to be made comfort measures only and be discharged on home hospice. Followup Instructions: Followup with home hospice, contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] or [**Doctor Last Name **] as needed. Completed by:[**2114-8-21**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 486, 5715, 4168, 2875
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2135-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2135-5-19**] Date of Birth: [**2066-6-19**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1162**] Chief Complaint: Nausea/Vomiting --> Diabetic Ketoacidosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 68 m with type 1 DM, congenital solitary kidney, CRI, HTN, gastritis, presents with nausea/vomiting and DKA. Reports 2-3 days of "stomach upset", with nausea and occasional non-bloody, non-bilious vomiting. Began to have anorexia so decreased insulin doses. He took 12 units the night PTA, and then none the morning he presented because he felt too unwell with subjective fevers and sweats. Denies cough, SOB, chest pain, myalgias, dysuria but has had a few loose stools after taking ExLax for constipation. No sick contacts, unusual food, travel. Of note patient was admitted [**2135-3-23**] for DKA with identical symptoms, cause was unknown but thought to have some element of medication non-compliance. Per prior notes, he has also had intermittent nausea and vomiting for several months. On arrival to ED, afebrile but tachycardic with SBP 100s, comfortable occ vomiting guaiac positive brown stool given normal saline and 10 units regular insulin IV labs notable for anion gap 31, normal WBC count. Past Medical History: 1.Type I DM - dx [**2106**], HbA1c on [**3-24**] was 8.9 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. One kidney, congenital 4. Legally blind in L eye [**3-5**] MVA 5. CRI - baseline 1.3-1.4 6. Hypertension 7. Lumbar radiculopathy (L5?) 8. H. Pylori gastritis ([**3-11**]) s/p triple therapy treatment 9. Gastritis, duodenal ulcer ([**3-11**]) Social History: Patient lives in [**Location (un) 4398**] w/ partner [**Name (NI) **]. Recently retired school administrator, retired now as a consultant. Prior 15-pk year history, quit 30+ years ago. [**2-2**] EtOH drinks/day, no illicits. Family History: Mother 77 d colon CA, father 86 d CAD s/p MI; 9 siblings: 1 d lung CA, 1 d colon CA (none under 50). Diabetes runs in the family. Physical Exam: VS: Temp: 98.2 HR: 117 BP: 119/62 RR: 26 O2sat: 100% on RA GEN: pleasant and talkative, comfortable, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, dry mucous membranes NECK: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd, no carotid bruits, no thyromegaly or thyroid nodules RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout CV: tachycardic, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: nd, scant b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly EXT: no c/c/e, warm, 2+ DP/PT pulses SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice NEURO: AAOx3. No focal deficits Pertinent Results: [**2135-5-16**] 06:37PM GLUCOSE-GREATER TH K+-5.1 [**2135-5-16**] 06:20PM GLUCOSE-576* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-36* [**2135-5-16**] 06:20PM ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-21 LD(LDH)-193 ALK PHOS-110 AMYLASE-52 TOT BILI-1.5 [**2135-5-16**] 06:20PM LIPASE-19 [**2135-5-16**] 06:20PM ALBUMIN-4.9* CALCIUM-11.3* PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2135-5-16**] 06:20PM WBC-10.6# RBC-4.41* HGB-13.8* HCT-40.3 MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.3 RDW-12.5 [**2135-5-16**] 06:20PM NEUTS-82* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-11* MONOS-3 EOS-0 BASOS-1 ATYPS-3* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2135-5-16**] 06:20PM PT-12.8 PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2135-5-17**] 12:15 pm URINE Site: NOT SPECIFIED **FINAL REPORT [**2135-5-19**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2135-5-19**]): MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. Labs on Discharge: [**2135-5-19**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-10 Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: 68 m with type 1 DM, congenital solitary kidney, CRI, HTN, gastritis, presents with nausea/vomiting and DKA. # Diabetic Ketoacidosis: The patient presented with nausea/vomiting and was found to have a glucose 500s with an anion gap of 31. Unclear precipitant - gastroenteritis, gastroparesis, other infection though infectious workup has been negative. The patient was started on an insulin gtt, and as the AG closed, he was switched to SSI and NPH [**Hospital1 **] , FSBS was subsequently well controlled. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted and felt the patient should change from his prior 75/30 regimen to the above in an effort to increase his compliance around variable po intake. He will see the NP at [**Last Name (un) **] Center the day following discharge and a follow up appointment has been scheduled with a [**Last Name (un) **] Fellow in the near future. By the time of discharge the patient was tolerating a regular diet with BG in the low 100s. # Acute Kidney Injury on CKD: Baseline chronic kidney disease with a creatinine of 1.2 - 1.3. Admission Cre 1.7, likely prerenal due to volume depletion from poor PO intake and vomiting. Cr below baseline at 1.1 after hydration. Taking POs without difficulty. # Nausea/Vomiting: History of persistent nausea and vomiting despite normal gastric emptying study ([**3-11**]). Recently treated for H. Pylori. Likely secondary to gastritis, pt completed h. pylori tx but did not continue PPI after, also possible viral gastroenteritis vs gastroparesis (despite negative gastric emptying study). Continued PPI and metoclopramide for nausea vomiting and gastritis and discharged on omeprazole. # Hypertension: Will restart home dose [**Last Name (un) **] now that renal failure resolved. # Hyperlipidemia: [**Last Name (un) 7396**] and ASA. # Radiculopathy: Renally-dosed Neurontin. Medications on Admission: 1. Valsartan 160 mg daily 2. Rosuvastatin 80 mg daily 3. Aspirin 81 mg daily 4. Gabapentin 600 mg tid 7. Reglan 10mg tid with meals 8. Humalog Mix 75-25 17 u AM, 17 u PM 9. Humalog 100 sliding scale per carb counts Discharge Medications: 1. Neurontin 600 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day. 2. Rosuvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Fifteen (15) units Subcutaneous twice a day. Disp:*5 vials* Refills:*6* 4. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit Subcutaneous four times a day: Per sliding scale. Disp:*3 vials* Refills:*5* 5. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 7. Omeprazole 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Humalog sliding scale Please use attached sliding scale, checking your FS four times daily Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetic ketoacidosis DM Type I gastritis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with DKA that responded to IV fluids and insulin. You must be diligent about checking your blood glucose regularly. We have also changed your insulin regimen. Please call your PCP or return to the ER if you develop any further nausea, vomiting, fevers or new symptoms. Followup Instructions: [**Last Name (un) **] Nurse educator, [**Last Name (un) **] Center [**5-20**] 10:00AM [**Last Name (un) **] fellow [**5-30**] at 3:00 PM Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1089**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 1090**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1652**] Date/Time:[**2135-6-2**] 3:10 Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 20819**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2393**] for a follow up appointment in [**3-7**] weeks. At that time you can discuss restarting your ASA. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2112-10-14**] Date of Birth: [**2055-4-7**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Ativan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2777**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2112-10-10**] Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair History of Present Illness: HPI: 57F heavy smoker with recent admission [**2112-10-1**] - [**2112-10-3**] with chest and abdominal pain and odynophagia who was found to have circumferential mural thrombus in the supra-renal aorta on cross sectional imaging. At that time the aortic pathology was though to be chronic. Ultimately, her pain resolved with the initiation of a PPI and GI cocktail, and was discharged home after a 3 day hospital stay. On [**10-6**] she again presented to an OSH with abdominal pain where a CT abdomen was done which showed an aortic dissection. She was emergently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] where a CTA of the torso confirmed an aortic dissection of the descending thoracic aorta (at the level of the left pulmonary vein) to just below the takeoff of the celiac. At the time of presentation to [**Hospital1 18**] she was not complaining of any abdominal pain and her vascular exam was unchanged (palpable bilateral upper and lower extremity pulses). . Past Medical History: Sinusitis Past Surgical History: Lap CCY, Tubal Ligation Social History: Married to retired police officer, 5 children. Current [**1-25**] PPD smoker with > 30 yr smoking history. No alcohol or IVDA. Family History: 89yo father with CHF Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Alert and oriented x 3 VS:BP 110' 70's HR 70-80's RR stable / AF Carotids: 2+, no bruits or JVD COR; S1 S2 Resp: Lungs clear Abd: Soft, non tender / obese / (+ BM) Ext: Pulses: palpable DP /PT bilaterally /Feet warm, well perfused. No open areas Incisions: CDI Wounds: Left Right groin puncture site: Dressing clean dry and intact. Soft, no hematoma or ecchymosis Lumbar drian site intact / no drainage / no fluctuance Pertinent Results: [**2112-10-6**] PORTABLE CHEST FINDINGS: The heart size is within normal limits. The mediastinal contours are prominent. The lungs are clear of consolidation, although there is minimal bibasilar atelectasis. There is prominence of the central pulmonary vasculature as well. There is no large pleural effusion or pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Mediastinal prominence may represent an unfolded aorta, although correlation with subsequent torso CTA performed on the same date is recommended; minimal pulmonary vascular congestion and bibasilar atelectasis. [**2112-10-6**] ct chest CT OF THE CHEST WITH CONTRAST: The thyroid gland is normal and symmetric in appearance. The trachea and central airways are patent to the segmental level. Extensive emphysema is seen throughout the upper lungs. Bibasilar atelectasis is noted. The esophagus is normal. There is no axillary, mediastinal, or hilar lymphadenopathy. A small amount of pericardial fluid in the superior recess is of relative low attenuation but slightly above that of simple fluid (20-25 [**Doctor Last Name **]). Coronary calcification is noted. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH CONTRAST: The liver is normal in attenuation without focal lesion or intra- or extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation. The gallbladder is surgically absent. The CBD is mildly prominent, compatible with post-cholecystectomy state, measuring 11 mm, probably due to prior cholecystectomy. The pancreas, spleen, and right adrenal gland are normal. A 9 mm hypodensity in the left adrenal gland (2:99) is indeterminate on this study but unchanged. A 6 mm hypodense focus in the interpolar region of the right kidney is too small to characterize. There is no hydronephrosis. The stomach, small and large bowel appear unremarkable with the exception of sigmoid diverticula without active inflammatory changes. A fat-containing ventral hernia is noted. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal adenopathy. There is no free air or free fluid in the abdomen. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: The bladder is densely filled with contrast. From the prior study, the uterus and ovaries are unremarkable. The rectum is normal. There is no pelvic or inguinal adenopathy. There is no free pelvic fluid. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There is no lytic or sclerotic bony lesion concerning for osseous malignancy. Minimal multilevel degenerative changes are seen in the spine. CTA: Extensive high density thickening of the aortic wall involving the descending aorta, beginning at the level of the left subclavian artery and extending to the level just below the renal arteries is similar or slightly progressed from the previous examination of [**9-30**] and compatible with intramural hematoma. A new frank type B dissection flap across the lumen begins at the level of the left pulmonary vein (2:47) and extends just to the level just beyond the celiac artery. The celiac artery appears to fill off the false lumen, with the remainder of the intra-abdominal arteries filling off the true lumen. Minimal intramural hematoma involves the proximal superior mesenteric artery. Multiple areas of intramural contrast extravasation and/or ulceration are new along the upper descending aorta within the intramural hematoma, but above formation of the flap (2:25, 2:39, 2:38 and 2:101). There are ulcerating Atherosclerotic plaques and patchy calcification along the lower descending thoracic aorta. Just beyond the origin of the left common carotid and left subclavian there is focal irregularity (2:6 and 2:5), which are likely related to plaque at a site of vessel tortuosity. Axial measurements of the aortic lumen measure up to 35 x 31 mm in axial dimensions along the proximal descending aorta. Along the upper ascending aorta measurements up to 37 x 34 mm correspond to slight ectasia. An aortic aneurysm is seen (2:139) at the level of the inferior mesenteric artery takeoff, measuring 2.7 cm, distinct from the dissection and consistent with an incidental finding. BONES: There are no suspicious lytic or blastic lesions. IMPRESSION: 1. Type B aortic dissection extending from the level of the left pulmonary vein to just beyond the celiac artery with the celiac artery filling off the false lumen. Minimal fluid in the superior pericardial recess is mildly hyperdense, so a hemorrhagic component is possible although apparent measured increase in attenuation may be technical in etiology. 2. Distal infrarenal aortic aneurysm just above the [**Female First Name (un) 899**] takeoff measuring 2.7 cm; attention in follow-up imaging is recommended for surveillance. 3. Indeterminate 9 mm hypodense left adrenal lesion, but most likely benign, although not fully characterized. Attention in follow-up imaging surveillance is recommended; alternatively if further characterization is desired at this time or before follow-up imaging of the dissection, dedicated CT or MR protocol could be considered. 4. Diverticulosis without evidence of active inflammation. 5. Coronary artery calcifications. Preliminary findings were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in person at 2231 at the time of discovery on [**2112-10-6**]. [**2112-10-7**] CT HEAD FINDINGS: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass effect, or infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. The basal cisterns appear patent and there is preservation of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation. No fracture is identified. The visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. The globes are unremarkable. CONCLUSION: No evidence of hemorrhage, mass, mass effect, or acute infarction. [**2112-10-10**]: CT CHEST/ ABD/ PELVIS : FINDINGS: CT CHEST: The visualized portion of the thyroid is unremarkable in appearance. There are multiple subcentimeter nodules in bilateral breasts. The trachea is midline. The airways are patent to the subsegmental level. There is severe centrilobular emphysema throughout the lungs with apical predilection. There is bibasilar atelectasis. There are no effusions, nodules or pneumothorax. There is no supraclavicular, axillary, mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy. Pericardial fluid is again noted, but is slightly decreased in amount from previous examination. Coronary artery calcification is noted. The heart and great vessels are otherwise unremarkable in appearance. CT ABDOMEN: The liver is homogeneous in appearance with no focal lesions without intrahepatic biliary duct dilatation. The gallbladder is surgically absent and the CBD is prominent measuring 1.2 cm in diameter compatible with post-cholecystectomy. The pancreas and spleen are unremarkable in appearance. The right adrenal gland is unremarkable in appearance. There is a stable 9-mm hypodensity in the left adrenal gland, likely representing adenoma. There is a stable 6-mm hypodensity in the interpolar region of the right kidney that is too small to fully characterize by CT examination, but likely representing a simple cyst. Otherwise, bilateral kidneys present symmetric uptake and excretion of contrast without hydronephrosis, stones, worrisome lesions or perinephric abnormalities. The stomach, duodenum and small bowel are unremarkable in appearance with no focal wall thickening or obstruction noted. There are scattered diverticula throughout the large intestine, predominantly located in the sigmoid colon. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. There is no free air or ascites within the abdomen. There is a fat-containing ventral hernia as well as a small umbilical hernia. CT PELVIS: The uterus and bilateral ovaries are unremarkable in appearance. There is a small amount of air within the bladder, compatible with recent instrumentation. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. There is no free pelvic fluid. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: Degenerative changes are noted throughout the spine. There are no focal lesions in the visualized osseous structures concerning for malignancy. CTA: Again noted is extensive high-density thickening of the aortic wall beginning proximally at the level of the left subclavian artery and extending to just inferior of the renal arteries as well as dissection flap, beginning at the level of the left pulmonary vein and extending just beyond the celiac artery. The extent of dissection is stable; however, there is increased amount of hematoma within the false lumen at the level of the celiac artery which is narrowing the false lumen and presenting mass effect on the true lumen. Despite the increased mass effect, the celiac artery has preserved flow and is filling off of the false lumen. The SMA and [**Female First Name (un) 899**] are patent, receiving flow from the true lumen. There are multiple areas of descending aorta ulceration as well as atherosclerotic plaques, which are stable from previous examination. Maximum dimensions of the aortic lumen within the ascending aorta measures 4.0 x 3.7 cm and in the descending aorta 3.5 x 3.5 cm, representing slight ectasia. Again noted is a focal aortic aneurysm at the level of the [**Female First Name (un) 899**] measuring 2.7 cm. IMPRESSION: 1. Type B aortic dissection extending from the level of the left pulmonary vein to just beyond the celiac artery with the celiac artery filling from the false lumen. Extent of dissection is unchanged; however, there is increased amount of clot in the false lumen, narrowing the false lumen, presenting greater mass effect on the true lumen. However, flow is preserved. 2. Distal infrarenal aortic aneurysm at the level of the [**Female First Name (un) 899**]. 3. 9 mm hypodense lesion in the left adrenal gland, most likely representing an adenoma. Attention on followup imaging is recommended. 4. Diverticulosis. 5. Coronary artery calcifications as well as multiple ulcerative atherosclerotic plaques within the aorta. 6. Fat-containing umbilical as well as ventral hernia. 7. Small right interpolar renal hypodensity too small to fully characterize by CT, but likely representing a simple cyst. 8. Extensive emphysema. 9. Small focus of air within the bladder that could represent recent instrumentation or infection. Clinical correlation is recommended. [**2112-10-11**] CT Chest abd pelvis Final Report INDICATION: 57-year-old woman with known type B dissection status post repair presents with epigastric pain, evaluate for flow within the SMA and celiac. COMPARISON: CTA torso [**2112-10-10**]. TECHNIQUE: Helical axial MDCT images were obtained from the chest, abdomen and pelvis after the administration of IV contrast in the arterial phase. Multiplanar reformatted images were obtained in the sagittal and coronal planes. DOSE REPORT: Total DLP [**2074**].98 mGy-cm. FINDINGS: CT OF THE CHEST: The visualized portion of the thyroid is unremarkable. The trachea is midline. The airways are patent to the subsegmental levels. Severe emphysematic changes are noted in bilateral lungs. Bilateral pleural effusions are new since most recent prior examination. There is adjacent opacification which most likely represents compressive atelectasis; however, infectious process cannot be completely excluded. There is atherosclerotic calcification involving the coronary vessels. There is no evidence of pericardial effusion. Mediastinal, axillary and hilar lymph nodes do not meet CT size criteria for pathology. The heart and great vessels are otherwise unremarkable in appearance. CT OF THE ABDOMEN: The liver is homogenous in appearance without evidence of focal liver lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic biliary dilation. The patient is status post cholecystectomy. The spleen, pancreas and right adrenal gland are unremarkable. 9 mm left adrenal nodule is unchanged from the prior examination. Bilateral kidneys show no evidence of hydronephrosis. Retroperitoneal and mesenteric lymph nodes do not meet CT size criteria for pathology. There is no free air or free fluid within the abdomen. CT OF THE PELVIS: The bladder contains a Foley. Air within the bladder likely represents instrumentation. The uterus appears unremarkable. There is evidence of sigmoid and descending colon diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. Bilateral pelvic side wall lymph nodes do not meet CT size criteria for pathology. Small fat-containing ventral hernia is noted. CTA: Patient is status post repair of type B dissection with EVAR stent graft extending from the level of the left subclavian artery and to just inferior to the origin of the renal arteries. The dissection appears to extend into the celiac trunk(301:104); it is difficult to say if this was present on the prior study. Both sides of the dissection flap, however appear perfused homogenously with patent celiac trunk. The SMA and [**Female First Name (un) 899**] are patent. Again noted are areas of aortic ulcerations as well as atherosclerotic plaques stable from the prior examination. Maximum dimension of the aortic lumen within the ascending aorta measures 2.8 x 3.6 cm and the 3.1 x 3.1 cm within the descending aorta. Again noted is a focal aortic aneurysmal morphology at the level of the [**Female First Name (un) 899**] measuring 2.7 cm (3:140 and 602b:47). 3D reformations generated in the imaging lab of the aorta and endovascular stent include 3D MIP and VR rotations, curved reformatted images, and 3D measurements (below). These were reviewed in the interpretation of this examination. Measurements: Aortic valve: 3.8 cm Aortic cusps: 4.4 cm Ascending aorta/[**MD Number(3) 26547**]: 4.0 cm Ascending aorta/Proximal arch: 3.6 cm Proximal descending thoracic aorta/Distal arch (stent lumen + aorta wall): 2.8 cm Maximum, descending thoracic aorta (stent lumen + aorta wall): 5.0 cm Abdominal aorta, celiac trunk (stent lumen + aorta wall): 2.8 cm Abdominal aorta, SMA (stent lumen + aorta wall): 2.8 cm IMPRESSION: 1. Status post repair of type B aortic dissection with EVAR stent graft extending from the level of the left subclavian artery to just below the origin of the renal arteries. 2. Distal infrarenal aortic aneurysm at the level of the [**Female First Name (un) 899**], unchanged. 3. Dissection appears to extend into the celiac trunk. Both sides of the dissection flap demonstrate homogenous perfusion with patency of celiac trunk SMA and [**Female First Name (un) 899**]. 4. Unchanged 9 mm right adrenal nodule. 5. Bilateral pleural effusions with adjacent compressive atelectasis new from the prior exam. 6. Ventral fat containing hernia. [**2112-10-13**] CXR Final Report CHEST RADIOGRAPH INDICATION: Fever, evaluation for pneumothorax and line position. FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph from [**10-12**], [**2112**], the venous introduction sheath on the right has been changed to a right internal jugular vein catheter. The signs indicative of bilateral parenchymal opacities at the lung bases, most likely fluid overload, have decreased in severity. The size of the cardiac silhouette, including the aortic stent graft, is unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: On [**10-6**] the pt presented to an OSH with abdominal pain where a CT abdomen was done which showed an aortic dissection. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] and had a confirmatory CTA. She was admitted to the ICU for blood pressure control and serial abdominal exams. At the time of presentation to [**Hospital1 18**] she was not complaining of any abdominal pain and her vascular exam was unchanged (palpable bilateral upper and lower extremity pulses). She was agitated while in the ICU and received Ativan to which she became delerious. She was seen by psychiatry for acute delerium and they asked to hold ativan and to use Hadol for any agitation. She remained stable and the plan was to manage her medially. She was transferred to the VICU. On the morning of [**2112-10-10**] she was complaining of upper abdominal pain and retro sternal pain. Her VS were stable at that pt as was her EKG. On exam she looked slightly pale without diaphoresis. Her distal pulses were all palpable at that time. She was sent for stat CTA and then sent to prep and hold where she was consented for TEVAR. It was noted on the CT that she had extension of her dissection with possible compressive thrombus. She underwent the procedure without complication. She was recovered in the VICU and did well. Her diet and activity were advanced. She was voiding freely and tolerating an oral diet. She ambulated without assistance. Her follow up appts were scheduled. She was councelled to follow up with her PCP within two weeks. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from last discharge. 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Donnatol 10 mL PO BID:PRN abdominal pain 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 5. DiCYCLOmine 10 mg PO QID Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin EC 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 3. DiCYCLOmine 10 mg PO QID 4. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital [**1-25**] TAB PO Q6H:PRN headache RX *butalbital-acetaminophen-caff 50 mg-325 mg-40 mg [**1-25**] tablet(s) by mouth q 4 hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 7 Days RX *ciprofloxacin [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID hold for SBP < 100, HR < 60 RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Donnatol 10 mL PO BID:PRN abdominal pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic Dissection / Type B Intramural Aortic Thrombus complicated urinary tract infection delerium / acute / medication reaction headache Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with a Type B Aortic Dissection You underwent a Envovascular repair of this aneurysm without complication. You were found to have a urinary tract infection and were started on antibiotics for this. You also had a reaction to ATIVAN that caused you to be very confused - This is now listed in our system as an allergy to avoid this reaction again. Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Discharge Instructions MEDICATIONS: ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily ?????? Do not stop Aspirin unless your Vascular Surgeon instructs you to do so. ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort WHAT TO EXPECT AT HOME: It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**2-26**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication ACTIVITIES: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal) ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications CALL THE OFFICE FOR: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90383**] ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site FOR SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site or incision) ?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call vascular office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] would like to see you in the office in one months time - an appointment has been made for you - if you need to change the date/time, please call the office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] thank you Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 590**] Date/Time:[**2112-11-14**] 1:15 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**] Date/Time:[**2112-11-14**] 2:45 As always, please call your primary care physician for an appointment to be seen in the next two weeks to inform and update them of your care. I attempted to make an appointment for you but the office was closed. This is very improtant that you follow up. Name: ATTAR,[**Female First Name (un) **] Address: [**Last Name (un) 28705**], [**Location (un) 28706**],[**Numeric Identifier 28707**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 24306**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 75010**] Completed by:[**2112-10-14**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-4-6**] Discharge Date: [**2169-4-11**] Date of Birth: [**2107-12-13**] Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Demerol / Donnatal / Pollen Extracts / Latex Attending:[**Doctor Last Name 1350**] Chief Complaint: Back pain, L>R leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: POSTERIOR LUMBAR LAMINECTOMY AND FUSION T12-S1 History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 61-year-old female with degenerative lumbar scoliosis and spinal stenosis associated with the syndrome of neurogenic claudication. She continues to have difficulty with walking. She is not able to walk more than half a block before she is forced to stop and rest. This has interfered significantly with her activities of daily living. She is unable to perform one of her favored avocations, which is hiking in the [**Doctor Last Name 6641**] for this reason. She has had multimodal and prolonged course of conservative care consisting of physical therapy, medications, epidural steroid injections, activity modifications, and chiropractic care. Her syndrome has been refractory to these interventions. Past Medical History: Past medical history is significant for mild hypertension, history of seasonal allergies, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, her last hemoglobin A1c was 6.0, and a history of depression and a mild bipolar disorder. Social History: Social History: The patient is not currently working, was previously occupied as a registered nurse. She does not smoke cigarettes, but did smoke formally for 30 years two packs per day. She does not consume alcohol. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: AVSS Well appearing, NAD, comfortable BUE: SILT C5-T1 dermatomal distributions BUE: [**3-21**] [**Doctor First Name **]/Tri/Bic/WE/WF/FF/IO BUE: tone normal, negative [**Doctor Last Name 937**], 2+ symmetric DTR bic/bra/tri All fingers WWP, brisk capillary refill, 2+ distal pulses BLE: SILT L1-S1 dermatomal distributions BLE: [**3-21**] IP/Qu/HS/TA/GS/[**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL/Per BLE: tone normal, no clonus, toes downgoing, 2+ DTR knee/ankle All toes WWP, brisk capillary refill, 2+ distal pulses Pertinent Results: [**2169-4-8**] 03:37AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.4* MCV-85 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-242 [**2169-4-9**] 06:05AM BLOOD Hct-27.9* [**2169-4-8**] 03:37AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2169-4-8**] 03:37AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] Spine Surgery Service on [**2169-4-6**] and taken to the Operating Room for the above procedures performed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1007**]. Please refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The surgery was without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable condition. TEDs/pnemoboots were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Intravenous antibiotics were continued for 24hrs postop per standard protocol. Initial postop pain was controlled with a PCA. Diet was advanced as tolerated. The patient was transitioned to oral pain medication when tolerating PO diet. Foley was removed on POD#3. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate. Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: AMITRIPTYLINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 80 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CELECOXIB [CELEBREX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 200 mg Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day ESTRADIOL [VIVELLE] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.05 mg/24 hour Patch Semiweekly - EXENATIDE [BYETTA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mcg/0.04 mL per dose Pen Injector - twice a day HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LAMOTRIGINE [LAMICTAL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day METFORMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day OMEPRAZOLE [PRILOSEC] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth once a day PAROXETINE HCL [PAXIL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [KLOR-CON M20] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal - 1 (One) Tab(s) by mouth twice a day PROPOXYPHENE N-ACETAMINOPHEN [DARVOCET-N 100] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg-650 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime TRAMADOL [ULTRAM] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day as needed Medications - OTC ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain GUAIFENESIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain MULTIVITAMIN - (OTC) - Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day Discharge Medications: 1. Amitriptyline 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Lamotrigine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QSUTUTHSA (). 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 8. Cetirizine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Glimepiride 1 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 11. Estradiol 0.05 mg/24 hr Patch Semiweekly Sig: One (1) Patch Semiweekly Transdermal 2x/week (). 12. Propoxyphene N-Acetaminophen 100-650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*40 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Degenerative Scoliosis Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Discharge InstructionsYou have undergone the following operation: Lumbar Laminectomy and Fusiion Immediately after the operation: - Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than ~45 minutes without getting up and walking around.- Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o 2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for 15-30 minutes as part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate. o Limit any kind of lifting.- Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this issue.- Brace: You may have been given a brace. This brace is to be worn when you are walking. You may take it off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed.- Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the office. - You should resume taking your normal home medications.- You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery.- Followup Instructions: Follow up: oPlease Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks after the day of your operation if this has not been done already.oAt the 2-week visit we will check your incision, take baseline X-rays and answer any questions. We may at that time start physical therapy.oWe will then see you at 6 weeks from the day of the operation and at that time release you to full activity.Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. You have a prescheduled follow-up appointment with ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] on Date/Time:[**2169-4-24**] at2:10 you have a prescheduled follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Name8 (MD) 32783**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] on Date/Time:[**2169-4-24**] at 2:30 Completed by:[**2169-4-11**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2170-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2170-8-22**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1642**] Chief Complaint: Vomiting & Dark Diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper endoscopy History of Present Illness: This is a 84 year old male with a history of CAD (s/p cypher to RCA in [**2166**]), recent AAA repair in [**6-14**], HTN, hyperlipidemia, COPD, PUD who presents from his NH on [**8-16**] with vomitting, abdominal pain and dark stools. He notes that several days ago, he began to have nausea, vomitting, loose stools and abdominal pain. Due to these symptoms he has had limited PO intake. He was brought to the ED due to persistent loose stools and abdominal pain. . In the ED: VS 97.2 102 101/66 20 100% RA. He had a CTA that showed a duodenitis and absence of dissection. He was given Cipro 400mg IV x1, Flagyl 500mg IV x1 given for duodenitis. He was initially admitted with a hct to 30, and then the following AM noted to have hct to 22. He was given 1 unit pRBC for this and transfered to the MICU, though he was hemodynamically stable throughout. Plan was for patient to undergo an EGD, but this procedure was held due to a coagulopathy with an INR to 2.3. He was given 5mg PO vitamin K and 2 units of FFP (INR down to 1.6). During his blood product transfusion, he developed chest pain that was left sided, and associated with mild SOB. His ECG revealed inferolateral ST depressions. His chest pain self-resolved. Troponins trended from 0.04 to peak of 0.11, most recently down to 0.1 so no longer being followed. CKs and CK-MB have been flat throughout. Thought to be consistent with demand ischemia. Cardiology was consulted and recommended conservative management with holding ASA and continuing BB. . In the MICU, patient received a total of 6 units prbcs, and eventually hematocrit began to stabilize and increase over the last 24 hours. Additionally became hypertensive, currently on BB, started on hydralazine for easy on/off if he develops hemodynamically significant re-bleed. At this time, patient is transfered to the medicine floor with plan for EGD in the morning pending stable INR (1.4 yesterday). . At this time, patient is feeling well. No BM for several days, feels he has more energy. No nausea or vomiting. His only complaint is his chronic arthritis for which he requests tylenol. No fevers, chills, abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post MI in [**2166**]. 2 vessel disease s/p successful PCI to mid-RCA, EHCO: EF 45% with no significant valvular disease ([**2169**]) 2. Hypertension. 3. Hyperlipidemia. 4. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 5. History of abdominal aortic aneurysm. 6. History of deep venous thrombosis. 7. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: FEV1 70%, FEV/FVC 79% [**2166**] 8. Peptic ulcer disease. 9. History of esophagitis. 10. History of gastrointestinal bleeding. 11. Diverticulosis. 12. Renal insufficiency. 13. Lumbosacral radiculopathy. 14. Depression. 15. History of hip fracture. . PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post stent graft surgery for abdominal aortic aneurysm. 2. Status post [**Location (un) 260**] filter placement for history of DVT. 3. Status post hip replacement. 4. Status post AAA repair. Social History: Lived with wife of 60 years at home, but currently at rehab. Supportive family with 1 daughter, 2 granddaughter and great-granddaughters. Retired [**Name2 (NI) **] professor [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 532**]. Denies tobacco, etoh, drugs. At home, he uses a walker for ambulation. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: VS 98.1 134/82 72 18 100%@RA Gen: Awake, reluctantly converstant, admits being confused HEENT: Dry oropharynx, CNII-XII otherwise intact Pulm: B CTA CV: S1& S2 appreciated without murmur Abd: Non tender to palpation, non distended, BS present. Old bruising on left abdomen. Several surgical scars. Ext: No edema, 2+ distal pulses Pertinent Results: [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM PT-20.5* PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.9* [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM PLT COUNT-521* [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM NEUTS-63.4 LYMPHS-30.4 MONOS-4.1 EOS-0.8 BASOS-1.3 [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM WBC-10.7 RBC-3.40* HGB-10.1* HCT-30.6* MCV-90 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.6* [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM CK-MB-NotDone [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM cTropnT-0.04* [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM LIPASE-16 [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-24 CK(CPK)-90 ALK PHOS-51 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM estGFR-Using this [**2170-8-16**] 10:15AM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-53* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-5.5* CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15 [**2170-8-16**] 10:22AM HGB-10.5* calcHCT-32 [**2170-8-16**] 10:22AM LACTATE-2.1* K+-5.2 [**2170-8-16**] 02:48PM LACTATE-1.3 ECHO: Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is infero-lateral hypokinesis. The remaining LV segments appear hyperdynamic and therefore the overall left ventricular systolic function is preserved (LVEF = 55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2169-10-18**], the LVEF has improved. CTA CAP: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of aortic dissection or endograft leak s/p aortic aneurysm endograft repair. 2. Focal thickening in the duodenum with some adjacent fat stranding, suggestive of duodenitis. 3. Interval improvement in the left lower lobe consolidation. 4. Air in the bladder. Correlate for recent catheterization. Otherwise, may represent infection. Correlate with urinalysis. EGD findings: Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Mucosa: Diffuse continuous moderate inflammation of the mucosa with no bleeding was noted in the antrum. Duodenum: Mucosa: Diffuse continuous marked inflammation of the mucosa with no bleeding was noted throughout the duodenum. Excavated Lesions A single cratered non-bleeding 20mm ulcer was found in the proximal bulb. A small visible vessel was present in the center of the ulcer. Clipping was attempted, but three endoquick clips were non-adherent. Some oozing was noted after the clipping attempt, 4cc of epinephire were injected at the ulcer border at three separate sites. Impression: Moderate inflammation in the antrum Marked inflammation in the duodenum Ulcer in the proximal bulb Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Brief Hospital Course: # GI Bleed: Patient presented with 4 day history of vomiting and melena without any PO intake and abdominal pain. On his first night he displayed no symptoms. The following morning, pt's INR was found to be 2.3. Hematocrit dropped to 22 from 30.2 EGD Cancelled. 2 U FFP transfused followed by 2 units PRBCs in preparation for EGD. During administration of 1st unit of blood, called to bedside for a trigger: Patient had chest pain with ST Depression in I, II, aVF, V3-6. Resolved with SL Nitroglycerin. Lipitor 80mg, Lopressor 25mg PO TID restarted. After discussion with Cardiology & Geriatrics (Primary) 325mg ASA started. Intermediate Hct drawn after 1.5 Units PRBC administered showing 21.2. At this point the unit was consulted. No blood per rectum, no hemtatemesis. Patient has no new complaints at this time. During his ICU admission, the patient received 5 units pRBCs. Initially, he did not have an appropriate HCT bump, but then he began to bump appropriately and was hemodynamically stable for transfer to the floor. He had no further episodes of melena or chest pain. His cardiac enzymes began to trend downwards. His HCT goal was greater than 30 given dynamic ECG changes and likely ischemia. He was then transferred back to the floor since he remained hemodynamically stable and bumping appropriately to pRBCs with no further transfusions. EGD done which showed non-bleeding ulcer in duodenal bulb with visible vessel that was not able to be clipped. It was injected with epinephrine. No further bleeding while admitted. H. pylori IgG was checked and was found to be positive prior to discharge. Patient was discharged on 2 week course of triple therapy for H. pylori. # Pneumonia: Patient admitted with PICC line in place from MSSA Pneumonia. Nafcillin course completed on [**8-16**], no signs or symptoms of pneumonia on this admission. PICC line was discontinued prior to discharge. # Hypertension: The patient was initially maintained on home regimen of Amlodipine, Hydralazine and Lopressor until transfer to the MICU. His lopressor was decreased to 12.5 mg TID given HR in the 50s on telemetry. His hydralazine was ultimately decreased to 50mg TID. He was started on Lisinopril for BP control in the setting of recent MI. BP well-controlled at the time of discharge. # Anxiety: The patient was initially maintained on home regimen of Effexor & Xanax. # AAA Repair: Assessed and cleared by [**Month/Year (2) **] surgery that examined the CT and felt there were no issues with the graft. # Chronic Back pain: The patient continued home Oxycodone 5mg PO Q4hrs PRN pain and Neurontin 100mg PO BID. # Stage [**Month/Year (2) 1105**] CKD: The patient's Cr was below baseline of 1.7-2 during admission after fluid administration and low PO intake over the last few weeks. His baseline Cr 1.7-2, secondary to hypertension. # CAD: Patient maintained on home beta blocker and anti-hypertensives. Home Aspirin was held during the acute bleed. Otherwise as above. It was also held at the time of discharge per primary attending until seen by GI given how large the patient's bleed had been. Restarting this medication should be discussed with the patiet's primary care physician as an outpatient. # Coagulopathy: INR was 2.3 at the time of admission. Improved with vitamin K, FFP and increased nutrition. Was likely due to malnutrition and was stable and improved prior to discharge. # Code Status: Patient request DNR/DNI status with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Ordered entered and confirmed [**2170-8-17**]. Medications on Admission: Simvastatin 20 mg PO Qday Aspirin 325 mg PO Qday Pantoprazole 40 mg PO BID Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol 2 Puff IH Q6H PRN Dyspnea Alprazolam 1 mg PO QHS Venlafaxine 225 mg PO Qday Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO Qday Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Bisacodyl 10 mg PR QHS:PRN Constipation Hydralazine 50 mg PO Q6H Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID Amlodipine 10mg PO Qday Furosemide 20 mg PO Qday Oxycodone 5 mg PO Q4h PRN Pain Nafcillin 2g IV Q6h, completed [**8-16**] Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw CBC and Chemistry panel including Na, K, HCO3, Cl, BUN, Cr and call into Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 65810**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**]. 5. Alprazolam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 6. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 7. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): please take this while you are taking oxycodone. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Amoxicillin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Clarithromycin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 17. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 18. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Family & [**Hospital1 1926**] Services Discharge Diagnosis: Upper GI bleed Duodenal ulcer H. Pylori positive NSTEMI Coronary artery disease Hypertension Chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable with stable hematocrit Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a GI bleed. You were given blood and had an upper endoscopy that showed ulcers in your stomach. You were also found to be H. pylori positive as below. You should take protonix twice a day to help heal your ulcer and to prevent additional ulcers from forming. You are also being prescribed two weeks of two antibiotics to erradicate the H. Pylori. Please take these as directed. It is very important that you follow up with the Gastroenterologist for further evaluation and management. If you notice an increase in the number of dark stools you are having, if you notice blood in your stools, or if you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, change in your urinary habits, or any other symptom that is concerning to you, please call your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 10836**] to the Emergency Room immediately. Several of your medications have been changed: 1. Simvastain: Please take 80mg daily 2. Hydralazine: Please take this three times daily 3. Please do not take aspirin, ibuprofen or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications until you discuss this with your gastroenterologist given that these medicines can predispose you to GI bleeding. 4. You have been started on a medication called Lisinopril for your hypertension. Please take this as directed. 5. Your Metoprolol dose has changed from 25 mg three times daily to 12.5 mg three times daily. 6. You are also positive for H. Pylori which is likely causing your ulcers. You will be treated with two weeks of antibiotics (amoxicillin and clarithromycin). Please take these as directed. 7. We are holding your Lasix for now. Please discuss restarting this with your primary care physician. You should have lab work done this upcoming [**Last Name (Titles) 2974**] which should be called into your primary care doctor's office. Followup Instructions: Please keep the following appointments: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Apartment Address(1) 871**] ([**Doctor First Name **]) [**Doctor First Name **] LMOB (NHB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2170-8-30**] 11:45 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2170-8-30**] 12:15 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2170-10-22**] 3:20 Gastroenterology: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 16385**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2170-9-12**] 2:00 Primary care: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name12 (NameIs) 280**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Date/Time:[**2170-8-24**] 10:30 ICD9 Codes: 5859, 2724, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2173-5-11**] Discharge Date: [**2173-5-15**] Date of Birth: [**2126-9-12**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Amoxicillin / Erythromycin Base / Ultram / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: MVR History of Present Illness: 46 yo male with known MVR, with worsening of DOE and palpitations. ECHO - severe MR Past Medical History: PMHx: MVP, hyperlipidemia, HTN, BPH, GERD, neuropathic pain, R knee surgery, sinus surgery x2, Lap chole, discectomy L5/S1 Social History: Active drinker smoking 30 yr pack history Family History: Family with cad less then 55 y.o Physical Exam: a/o nad grossly intact supple neg bruits cta rrr pos bs palp distal pulses Pertinent Results: [**2173-5-14**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.6* Hct-26.7* MCV-82 MCH-29.3 MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-161 [**2173-5-14**] 05:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-161 [**2173-5-14**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-133 K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2173-5-12**] 02:32AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 [**2173-5-13**] 09:40PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.013 URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG [**2173-5-13**] 11:20 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: ? ptx s/p CT removal please do at 1130am FINDINGS: A right-sided chest tube has been removed without pneumothorax identified. NG tube and endotracheal tube have been removed. As a result, there is discoid atelectasis at the left lung base with low lung volumes. Median sternotomy wires and mitral valve prosthesis remain stable. No effusion or pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Left lower lobe discoid atelectasis without pneumothorax. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 15815**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 15816**] (Complete) Done [**2173-5-11**] at 10:22:40 AM Test Information Date/Time: [**2173-5-11**] at 10:22 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 1509**] [**Name8 (MD) 1510**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6507**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008AW1-: Machine: aw1 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.5 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.5 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: *0.22 >= 0.29 Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 50% >= 55% Aorta - Annulus: 2.2 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Ascending: 3.4 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 0.9 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Findings RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Low normal LVEF. [Intrinsic LV systolic function likely depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Normal aortic arch diameter. Normal descending aorta diameter. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Myxomatous mitral valve leaflets. Moderate/severe MVP. Severe (4+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. Conclusions Prebypass 1.No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2.Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] 3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. 5.The mitral valve leaflets are myxomatous. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is severe prolapse of P2. 6.Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results on [**2173-5-11**] at 745 am. Post Bypass 1. Patient is being A paced. 2. Biventricular systolic function is unchanged. 3. Annuloplasty ring seen in the mitral position. Trace mitral regurgitation present. Mean gradient across the mitral valve is 5 mm Hg. 4. Aorta intact post decannulation. Brief Hospital Course: pt admitted pre-op'd for valve repair underwent surgery without complications transfered to the CVICU in stable condition extubated POD # 1 Ct removed POD # 2 / Foley removed POD # 2 - urinating with out difficulty Diet advanced PW removed POD # 3 PT consult stable for Dc Diuresed throught the the hospital course Medications on Admission: [**Last Name (un) 1724**] Lisinopril 40 qd, Minipress 1 [**Hospital1 **], Genfibrozil 600 [**Hospital1 **], Omeprazole 20 daily, Buspar 15 [**Hospital1 **], Amitriptyline 10 qam, Neurontin 600 [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Prazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed: prn. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Amitriptyline 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Buspirone 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: .partners [**Name (NI) **] Discharge Diagnosis: MVP hyperlipidemia HTN BPH GERD Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 177**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Follow-up appointment should be in 1 month Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 15817**],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15818**] Follow-up appointment should be in 2 weeks Completed by:[**2173-5-15**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 2724, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4331 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2128-12-28**] Date of Birth: [**2128-12-22**] Sex: F Service: Neonatology Dictating for: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 37237**], M.D. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby girl [**Known lastname 30106**] [**Name2 (NI) **] is a 1715-gram baby girl [**Name2 (NI) **] at 31 and 6/7 weeks gestational age to a 36-year-old gravida 1, para 0 (to 1), mother with prenatal screens of maternal blood type B positive, antibody negative, group B strep status positive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, and rapid plasma reagin was nonreactive. Past medical history of mother was remarkable for myomectomy for fibroids. There was a normal amniocentesis for both twins. This twin had a prenatal ultrasound suggestive of clubbed foot which was not confirmed postpartum. The prenatal course was remarkable for spontaneous dichorionic-diamniotic twin with concordant growth and diet-controlled gestational diabetes. There was prior preterm labor treated with magnesium sulfate and bed rest, and the mother was betamethasone complete on [**2128-11-23**]. There was premature rupture of membranes at nine hours prior to delivery. The mother received two doses of terbutaline and was started on intrapartum penicillin. A cesarean section was performed for mild presentation and changing cervix. This twin emerged with a vigorous cry and had Apgar scores were 7 at one minute of age and 8 at five minutes of age. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination was notable for a birth weight of 1715 grams (50th percentile), head circumference of 29.5 cm (50th percentile), and a length of 40.5 cm (25th percentile). Physical examination was notable for a preterm infant in mild-to-moderate respiratory distress with vital signs as noted, pink color, soft anterior fontanel, normal faces, intact palate, mild retractions, coarse breath sounds with fair entry. No murmurs. Femoral pulses were present. The abdomen was flat, soft, and nontender without hepatosplenomegaly. Normal external genitalia. Both feet easily corrected to a neutral position. Normal perfusion. Normal tone and activity. CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: 1. RESPIRATORY ISSUES: The infant was initially in mild respiratory distress and was started on continuous positive airway pressure of 6 cm of water but with increasing fractional inspired oxygen concentration from 28% up to 40% with increased work of breathing and tachypnea up to now 100s, she was intubated and given surfactant at approximately five hours of age. After the dose of surfactant, her ventilator settings were weaned rapidly, and she was extubated back to continuous positive airway pressure by the second of life. She remained on continuous positive airway pressure until day of life five when she was weaned to nasal cannula with minimal flow (from 13 cc to 25 cc of 100% fractional inspired oxygen concentration. She continued to do well on nasal cannula with minimal increase work of breathing. She has not had significant apnea of prematurity and has not been started on caffeine. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: The infant has not had any active cardiovascular issues and has maintained blood pressures in the normal range throughout her admission. On approximately day of life five, a soft benign-sounding heart murmur was noticed which is not as apparent at the time of discharge. No active cardiovascular issues. 3. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The infant was initially kept nothing by mouth and started on D-10-W at 80 cc/kg per day which was transitioned to peripheral parenteral nutrition. She was kept nothing by mouth until 12 hours after extubation, at which time she was started on Premature Enfamil. She has been advancing easily on breast milk 22, full enteral feeds of 140 cc/kg per day, and is now advancing on calories. The infant's current feeds consist of maternal milk at 22 calories per ounce at 140 cc/kg per day; all PG. She has not had problems with hypoglycemia. 4. GASTROINTESTINAL ISSUES: The infant's maximum bilirubin was 10.1 on [**12-25**]; at which time she was started on single phototherapy. Her most recent bilirubin on the day of discharge (on [**12-28**]) was 6.1/0.2; and phototherapy was discontinued. 4. HEMATOLOGIC ISSUES: Maternal blood type was B positive and antibody negative. The infant's blood type is not known at this time. The infant's hematocrit on admission was 49%. 5. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: Initial complete blood count on admission showed a white blood cell count of 11,300 (with 13% polys, 81% lymphocytes, and 3% monocytes). Her hematocrit was 49%. Her platelets were 402,000. Given maternal group B strep status positive status and premature birth, the infant was started on ampicillin and gentleman which was discontinued at 48 hours after no growth in the blood cultures. Blood cultures remained negative. No active Infectious Disease issues. 6. NEUROLOGIC ISSUES: HUS should be performed in the next week. 7. SENSORY ISSUES: Hearing screening has not yet been performed. Ophthalmology screening has also not yet been performed given the gestational age at 31 and 6/7 weeks gestational age this may be considered at a later date. CONDITION AT TRANSFER: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Level II nursery at [**Hospital **] Hospital. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: The primary pediatrician is Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2411**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 40271**]. CARE/RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Current feeds are breast milk 22 calories per ounce at 140 cc/kg per day PG. 2. Medication: No medications at this time. 3. Car seat testing has not been performed. 4. State newborn screen was sent on [**12-25**] with the results pending. 5. No immunizations have been given. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: (1) [**Month (only) **] at less than 32 weeks gestation. (2) [**Month (only) **] between 32 and 35 weeks gestation with 2/3 of the following: Plans for day care during respiratory syncytial virus season, with a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or with school-aged siblings; or (3) With chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization should be considered annually in the Fall for preterm infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age, the family and other care givers should be considered for immunization against influenza to protect the infant. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 31 and 6/7 weeks gestational age. 2. Status post respiratory distress syndrome. 3. Hyperbilirubinemia (on phototherapy).. DR.[**First Name (STitle) 1877**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 50790**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2128-12-28**] 08:31 T: [**2128-12-28**] 09:01 JOB#: [**Job Number 52639**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2130-3-6**] Date of Birth: [**2088-2-10**] Sex: M Service: [**Location (un) **] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Aspiration status post electroconvulsive shock therapy. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 42-year-old male who underwent ECT shock therapy for depression for the first time on [**2-28**]. Following ECT, the patient had an episode of vomiting a small amount of bilious material. His oxygen saturation decreased to the 80s. He woke up diaphoretic, complaining of shortness of breath and chest pain. EKG disclosed sinus tachycardia. His blood pressure was stable. He was administered Lopressor and heart rate decreased to the 100-110 range. He was sent to the Emergency Department where he was found to have an oxygen saturation of 66% with an arterial blood gas that was 7.33/45/26. The patient was intubated for hypoxic respiratory failure. He subsequently developed tachycardia to the 170s and his systolic blood pressure declined to 85/40. The patient's blood pressure improved with decreasing his sedation (propofol) but he had a persistent narrow complex tachycardia. Rate did not decrease with administration of adenosine. The patient was shocked with 100 joules x 2 yet heart rate remained in the 130s. In the Emergency Department the patient was given doses of Levophed and Flagyl. He was sent to the medical intensive care unit for further treatment. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Depression since [**2113**]. 2. History of pneumothorax. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: 1. Wellbutrin 150 b.i.d. 2. Klonopin 1 b.i.d. 3. Remeron 15 h.s. SOCIAL HISTORY: Tobacco one pack per day, occasional marijuana use. The patient is married and has two daughters ages 8 and 11. FAMILY HISTORY: Depression and bipolar disease. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: In general he was a young male lying in bed in no apparent distress. Vital signs in the Emergency Department were temperature 97.2, heart rate 130, blood pressure 133/79, respiratory rate 30, oxygen saturation 89-92% on 15 liters of oxygen by face mask. On the floor his temperature was 100.2, heart rate 115, blood pressure 101/55, respiratory rate 31, oxygen saturation 100% on assist-controlled ventilation 750 x 18, FIO2 50%, PEEP 5. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, pinpoint symmetric pupils, endotracheal tube in place. Neck: No cervical lymphadenopathy, no thyromegaly. Chest: Coarse breath sounds throughout. Heart: Tachycardic, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs. Abdomen: Midline scar, diminished bowel sounds, nondistended. Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema. LABORATORY DATA: White count 7.5, hematocrit 30.5, platelet count 187. There were 64% neutrophils, 20% bands, 15% lymphocytes. Chemistries: Sodium 150, potassium 2.5, chloride 122, bicarbonate 19, BUN 15, creatinine 0.6, glucose 75, calcium 4.9, magnesium 1.1, phosphorous 2.8. Urinalysis was yellow, notable for [**3-15**] red blood cells, 0-2 white blood cells, few bacteria, no yeast. Chest x-ray: 1. Collapse of left lower lobe. 2. Minimal patchy right basilar opacity possibly due to aspiration. 3. Emphysema. EKG: Atrial tachycardia versus atrial fibrillation/flutter versus AVNRT 116-170s, no ST segment changes. IMPRESSION: This was a 42-year-old male with depression status post ECT complicated by vomiting, aspiration and hypoxia requiring intubation. Narrow complex tachycardia likely secondary to catecholemine surge following this episode. Arrhythmia likely exacerbated by electrolytes abnormalities. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Pulmonary: The patient required intubation due to hypoxic respiratory failure presumed secondary to aspiration and obstruction of airways. Review of chest x-ray disclosed bibasilar infiltrates and left lower lobe collapse. Left lower lobe collapse further investigated by chest CT likely represents bullous disease. There was no evidence of pulmonary embolus. The patient was maintained on the ventilator. He was administered clindamycin to cover for aspiration pneumonia. He underwent chest physical therapy. He was successfully extubated on [**3-2**]. On transfer to the floor he continued to undergo chest physical therapy and suctioning. 2. Infectious disease: As noted above the patient was started on a course of clindamycin for aspiration pneumonia. On [**3-4**] his antibiotics were changed to levofloxacin and Flagyl. The patient was to complete a 14-day course of antibiotics. 3. Cardiology: A. Rhythm: As noted above on admission the patient had a supraventricular tachycardia thought to be due to catecholemine surge/hypoxia. Cardiology consultation was obtained. Electrolytes were repleted. TSH was found to be within normal limits. The patient's heart rate improved during his hospital stay. The patient has been started on diltiazem. B. Ischemia: The patient's cardiac enzymes were cycled. He ruled out for myocardial infarction. He is to be started on aspirin. 4. Psychiatry: Consult service followed the patient during his hospital stay. His outpatient psychiatrist is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 46087**]. Following extubation the patient was accompanied by a sitter at all times since he expressed suicidal ideation. He was maintained on Klonopin. His other antidepressants were withheld. He was administered Seroquel p.r.n. anxiety. Further management of the patient's depression will occur in the inpatient setting. 5. GI: The patient was maintained on Pepcid during his hospital stay. 6. Prophylaxis: The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin during his hospital stay. 7. Nutrition: The patient was administered a regular diet. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is to be discharged for inpatient psychiatric hospitalization for management of his depression. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Depression. 2. Aspiration. 3. Hypotension. 4. Respiratory failure. 5. Supraventricular tachycardia. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Diltiazem 120 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Clonazepam 1 mg p.o. b.i.d. 4. Albuterol inhaler p.r.n. 5. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. for seven more days to complete a 14-day course. 6. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for seven days to complete a 14-day course. DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-ADP Dictated By:[**Name6 (MD) 36873**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2130-3-6**] 13:29 T: [**2130-3-6**] 13:49 JOB#: [**Job Number 7862**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 4589
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2122-10-21**] Discharge Date: [**2122-10-22**] Date of Birth: [**2092-9-22**] Sex: F Service: MED Allergies: Aspirin Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath Asthma Attack Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 30 yo woman with severe asthma since childhood required multiple intubations (>10x, with last one in [**7-28**]) was admitted due to another episode of asthma attack. Pt reported that she has been maintained on prednisone 20mg po qod since [**7-29**], she is followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 50575**] of pulmonary and her most recent PFT ([**2122-10-4**]) showed worsening dz (FEV1/FVC=45(56% pred). Pt reported that around 11pm last night she had an asthma attack( she has on avg 3 attacks per wk). She feels this was precipitated by here walking between the heat of her home and the cold outside mult times. She took nebs and went to bed at 1am and woke up at 6am wheezing, nebs didn't help, called EMS. She them collapsed and doesnot remember anything until she woke up in the ED. By report of the family and ambulance, the pt given CPR by brother when she stopped breathing. The EMS gave her O2, nebs a, and .3 sc epi which brought her sats to 95%. In the ED (arrived ~7am) she was given solumedrol 125mg x 1, heliox mask vent at 10L, and cont nebs to maintain sats. Her symptoms slowly improved as the morning progressed. By the time she arrived at the ICU (12pm) she no longer required nebs to maintain sats or avoid SOB. In the past, pt had been on high dose steroid for [**1-27**] yrs (~80 mg prednisone daily then decadron 4mg daily) which ended [**2-26**] due to pt developed cushingnoid syndrome. After her last hospitalization [**7-29**], her outpt pulmonogist started her on prednisone 20 mg qod. Past Medical History: Asthma eczema Fe Def Anemia Nasal Polyps Social History: No ETOH, No Tob, No drugs. Married, lives with huband and brother [**Name (NI) **] Health student at BU Family History: Distant relatives have DM, asthma Physical Exam: Admission exam: T 98.8 P 99 RR 11 BP 129/86 O2 91 on 10L heliox Gen - A+Ox3, [**Last Name (un) 1425**] young woman, spleaking in full sentances, no accessory muscles when breathing, HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, OP clear, no icterus, moon face Neck: supple, posterior hump, acanthosis nigricans, no LAD Cor: RRR no m/r/g Chest: diffuse expiratory wheezes, no rales, no ronchi Abd: obese with striae, NT/ND, +BS, no HSM Ext: nl bulk and tone, +2 DP bilat, thickened toenails b/l, no c/c/e Pertinent Results: [**2122-10-21**] 07:10AM GLUCOSE-192* UREA N-11 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-17 [**2122-10-21**] 07:10AM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-15 CK(CPK)-103 ALK PHOS-136* AMYLASE-107* TOT BILI-0.3 [**2122-10-21**] 07:10AM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2122-10-21**] 07:10AM CK-MB-3 [**2122-10-21**] 07:10AM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-6.8*# MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2122-10-21**] 07:10AM WBC-20.1* RBC-4.85 HGB-14.1 HCT-43.0 MCV-89 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.9 [**2122-10-21**] 07:10AM NEUTS-52.7 LYMPHS-32.8 MONOS-2.9 EOS-10.6* BASOS-1.0 [**2122-10-21**] 07:10AM PLT COUNT-372 [**2122-10-21**] 07:10AM PT-13.8* PTT-26.9 INR(PT)-1.2 CXR - no CHF< or focal consolidation PFT [**2122-10-4**] (after albuterol) FVC 2.10 / 71% pred FEV1 0.94 / 40% pred Fev1/FVC 45 / 56% pred imp: marked obstructive vent def since [**7-29**] FVC decreased 17%, FEV1 decreased 27%) Brief Hospital Course: 30 yo F with a hx of severe asthma who presents with an attack. 1) Asthma - The patient is now recovering from her asthma attack. She is no longer requiring freq nebs and was able to avoid intubation. Home asthma meds including theophylline, montelukast, fluticasone, salumedrol, and were continued. Also the patient was given 125 methylprednisolone q8h. She remained stable overnight without any SOB. Pt placed on insulin SS w/ steroids. In the morning of the day after abmission the pt was felt stable to go home with pulm follow-up. She was switched to a prednisone taper starting at 60mg qday and going to 30mg qday. Also she will be started on protonix to avoid GERD which may exacerbate her asthma. As an outpt she should be worked up for OSA 2) FEN - house diet 3) Access - PIV 4) Comm - with pt Full Code Medications on Admission: Theophylline 300mg SR [**Hospital1 **] Montelukast 10mg qday Albuterol 1-2 puffs q4h Fluticasone 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] salmeterol 1 puff qday albuterol nebs [**Hospital1 **] prednisone 20mg qod Discharge Medications: 1. Montelukast Sodium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Theophylline 300 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 12HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 12HR PO BID (2 times a day). Capsule, Sust. Release 12HR(s) 3. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Salmeterol Xinafoate 50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours). 5. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: Five Hundred (500) mcg Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*60 vials* Refills:*6* 6. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: see comments Tablet PO once a day: Take 3 tabs a day for 2 days. Then take 2 tabs a day for 2 days. Then take 1 and a half tablets a day until your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Asthma Exacerbation Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: PLease [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD or return to hospital if you have another attack that is not responsive to your nebulizers. Followup Instructions: Primary Care: Please follow up with your PCP or NP as soon as you are discharged. At the time please mention your prolonged steroid use and possible questions regarding diabetes care. Pulmonary: Please f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5091**] Thursday [**2122-10-29**] 2:30pm [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-4-27**] Discharge Date: [**2180-5-26**] Date of Birth: [**2136-2-6**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Imipenem/Cilastatin Sodium / Meropenem Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: Liver failure, s/p OLT x2 Respiratory failure L hemothorax, fibrothorax, trapped lung GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2180-5-1**] Flexible bronchoscopy, left thoracoscopy with removal of pleural fibrin and blood, left limited thoracotomy with partial decortication of the left lung. [**2180-5-18**] Intra-abdominal bleeding from the hepatic artery, s/p coil embolization of the hepatic artery. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 6359**] is a 44 year old gentleman who has had two orthotopic liver transplantations. He had a difficult postoperative course, ultimately was in rehabilitation center where he developed shortness of breath and a feeling of being unwell. He presented on [**2180-4-27**] and was found to have a left pleural effusion. A small chest tube was placed and 200cc bloody serosanguineous fluid was aspirated. Subsequent CT scan demonstrated that the fluid collection was loculated. The patient had been intubated due to his respiratory distress. There were no signs of sepsis. He was taken to the OR on [**2180-5-1**] for a thoracoscopy to evacuate the pleural fibrin and blood. During the procedure, it was discaocerd that he had trapped lung and, therefore, a limited thoracotomy with partial decortication was performed. Past Medical History: ESLD secondary to Hepatitis C cirrhosis h/o acute/chronic rejection sp Orthotopic liver transplant # 1 on [**2178-12-2**] c/b recurrent hepatitis C sp Ex lap and repair of IVC bleed [**2178-12-5**] sp Ex lap and evacuation of intra abdominal hematoma [**2178-12-8**] sp Orthotopic liver transplant # 2 on [**2179-10-23**] secondary to recurrent Hepatits C c/b distal CBD necrosis s/p hepaticojejunostomy secondary to distal bile duct necrosis on [**2179-11-10**] s/p Ex-lap, abdominal washout, abdominal closure [**2179-11-14**] s/p Ex lap & repair of recipient bile duct leak/closure of bile duct stump [**11-18**] c/b hepatic artery bleed s/p stent [**12-28**] Abdominal wound dehiscence Entero-cutaneous fistula history of VRE bacteremia [**4-29**] history of thrombocytopenia history of polysubstance abuse Social History: +h/o etoh, iv drugs and tobacco Physical Exam: [**Medical Record Number 26101**] 115/60 100% RA A&O, juandiced. mildly dyspneic. NAD Anasocoria, pupils reactive. eomi. icteric sclerae S1S2nl. no MRG Coarse LLL, Fine rales RLL, mild dyspnea +BS, ND, No rebound, No guarding. Lg wound pouch to gravity drag. green bilious sucus drg. Wound base granulating; stoma at 6 o'clock. Capped PTC epigastric area. R mid abd capped T.tube. No CCE Skin: resolving erythematous generalized rash with peeling of hands/feet. Brief Hospital Course: After his left thoracotomy for left trapped lung, Mr. [**Known lastname 6359**] was transferred back to the ICU. His nutritional status was supported by TPN. He remained on the ventilator for a few days but could be extubated. However, he decompensated shortly thereafter and had to be reintubated. On [**5-18**], he developped a massive GI bleed and he was transported emergently to the cath lab. A fistula was discovered between the previously stented hepatic artery/GDA into his GI tract. The hepatic as well as the gastroduodenal arteries were coiled. Postoperatively, the bleeding subsided. Mr. [**Known lastname 6359**] received multiple blood products to maintain his HCT. He remained on the ventilator for repiratory failure and could not be weaned off. Multiple discussions were held with the family, who decided to make him DNR/DNI. After he made no progression over the next days, the family decided to make him CMO. At this time he was a non-operative candidate with a large enterocutaneous fistula in his R abdomen, respiratory failure, intermittent fulminant GI-bleed and s/p liver transplant. He expired peacefully with his mother and his aunt at his bedside on [**2180-5-26**]. Medications on Admission: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Hydromorphone HCl 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 6. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection every six (6) hours: follow sliding scale insulin orders. 9. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 12. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 13. Promethazine HCl 25 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours). 15. Dilaudid 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: 0.5 mg Injection once a day: may give prior to abd wound pouch change 1-2 times per week. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: OLT L trapped lung, s/p thoracotomy [**5-1**] GI bleed Discharge Condition: The patient expired at 8:49am on [**2180-5-26**]. Discharge Instructions: The family requested an autopsy. Completed by:[**2180-5-30**] ICD9 Codes: 5789, 5845, 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2185-6-21**] Date of Birth: [**2126-10-21**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: aspirin / opiates Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: IPH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 110142**] is a 59 year old man who presents as an OSH trasnfer for ICH. Per report from [**Location (un) **], the patient had complained to his wife for 3 weeks of uncontrollable intermittent twitching above his R eye. Today ([**6-18**]), the patient went out for a drive, and on returning, his wife heard a thump outside of their house,and when she went to look, saw the pt stupourous and unsteadily walking in circles until he came up to the door, where he leaned on it, then slumped on it and hit his head on the way down to the floor. Per report, he then had a 1 min seizure prior to EMS's arrival, but we don't have a report of the seizure semiology. When EMS arrived, he was found to be unresponsive with a R upward gaze/possible eye deviation. He was brought to an OSH, where a head CT was completed, showing a ICH (4.9 x 4.2 cm area of hemorrhage within R frontal lobe extending into the R lateral ventricle, no fx, no c/s fx per OSH rad report). Pt has no history of antiplatelets or anticoagulation, but INR was found to be 1.7 at the OSH. Pt was then intubated with lido 100mg, etomidate 20mg, rocuronium 50mg and maintained on 30mg propofol. He was then sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for neurosurgical evaluation. On presenation to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, he was intubated, sedated and minimally responsive, with some spontaneous movement of the RUE and LLE. While he was being evaluated he had an episode of eyelid fluttering and mouth twitching with tachycardia to the 130's that was felt to be seizure activity, so he was bolused with propofol and given 2mg IV ativan. The fluttering/twitching stopped. He again later in the ED had another episode with R arm twitching and was again given 2mg IV ativan and it stopped. He had a CTA that showed extension of the bleed into both lateral ventricles. His Utox returned positive for amphetamines but negative for cocaine. Past Medical History: chronic LE edema hypercholesterolemia Arotic stenosis Social History: married, possible EtOH as above Family History: unknown Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T: 98.9 BP: 121/61 HR: 114 R 16 O2Sats 100% on ETT Gen: intubated, sedated, unresponsive HEENT: C-collar on, ETT in place Lungs: rhonchourous breath sounds throughout Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2, mild 2/6 systolic murmur Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused, with 1+ pitting edema at ankles bilaterally Neuro: Mental status: pt intubated and sedated, not following commands, no opening eyes to voice. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 1.5 to 1 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus passively, but unable to formally test V, VII: Unable to test VIII: Unable to test IX, X: Unable to test [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Unable to test XII: Unable to test Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. MAEE, but not vigorously to noxious. Sensation: Intact to noxious as above Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 2 1 Left 2 2 2 2 1 Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: Unable to test On discharge: expired Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2185-6-18**] 11:40PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.76* Hgb-12.4* Hct-39.5* MCV-105* MCH-33.1* MCHC-31.5 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-141* [**2185-6-18**] 11:40PM BLOOD Neuts-61.1 Lymphs-23.3 Monos-10.5 Eos-4.2* Baso-0.9 [**2185-6-18**] 11:15PM BLOOD PT-16.8* PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2185-6-18**] 11:15PM BLOOD Fibrino-166* [**2185-6-18**] 11:40PM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.9 Cl-98 HCO3-22 AnGap-21* [**2185-6-18**] 11:15PM BLOOD Lipase-33 CXR [**2185-6-18**]: Endotracheal tube and enteric tube appear in position. Mild increased central venous pressure with no acute cardiopulmonary process otherwise identified. CT C-spine [**2185-6-18**] 1. No evidence of acute fracture or alignment abnormality. 2. Moderate degenerative changes, most severe at C5-C6 and C6-C7, with moderately severe spinal canal and bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. NOTE ADDED IN ATTENDING REVIEW: The severe degenerative disease at C5/6 and C6/7, with associated angular kyphosis at the former, and likely underlying dextroscoliosis, result in relatively severe canal stenosis with flattening of the ventral thecal sac. If there is appropriate mechanism of trauma, and suspicion of cord injury (e.g. new myelopathic symptoms), consideration should be given to MRI, if feasible. ECHOcardiogram [**2185-6-19**] Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 50 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mildly depressed left ventricular function. Good right ventricular systolic function. Anterior fat pad. CTA head [**6-19**]..wet read CXR [**2185-6-19**] Mild increased right lobe opacities suggesting mild atelectasis versus new aspiration. CXR [**2185-6-19**] no read LENS [**2185-6-19**] No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right or left leg. ECHO [**6-20**] The left atrium is dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. There is mild to moderate global left ventricular systolic dysfunction with 35-40%. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is mild to moderate aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Liver US [**6-20**] Cirrhosis, with sluggish and reversed flow within the main portal vein. CXR [**6-21**] Right lower lung consolidation further resolved and mild asymmetric pulmonary edema has significantly improved over last 24 hours. Brief Hospital Course: EU Critical [**Doctor First Name **] (first name [**Known firstname **] per report), is a 59 yo male with an unconfirmed PMHx who presented as an OSH transfer for ICH then found to have extension of the hemorrhage into both lateral ventricles with a positive Utox for amphetamines. He was admitted to the neuro ICU. He was given 2 units of FFP for his INR of 1.6. He was loaded with fosphenytoin in the ED to prevent seizures, and continued on PRN ativan in addition. Phenytoin level was 11.1 on [**2185-6-19**]. In am on [**6-19**], he was hypotenisve and pressors were started. He was up to three agents in the afternoon with persistant hypotension. He was having respiratory issues on the ventilator and he had to be paralyzed. Prior to this, he localized and was spontaneously moving his upper extremities. HE WD his lower extremities to noxious stimuli. Pupils were equal and reactive. His chest X-ray revealed right sided pneumonia consistent with aspiration. He was started on Vancomycin and Zosyn. LENS were done and ruled out DVT, he was unsafe for travel for CTA to rule out PE. He developed sepsis and [**Last Name (un) **] monitor was place. MAP was 50-60 and fluid blouses were given. Echocardiogram revealed LVEF 50%. Cardiac enzymes were sent. They showed a trop of 0.07. The patient was then paralyzed as his ventilation was difficult to maintain. His INR climbed to 2.6 and his PTT to 77 without any anticoagulation, and likely [**3-3**] liver failure. A family meeting was held which determined that the patient would be aggressively managed for 24 hours then if he had no response, the decision would be made for likely terminal extubation. On [**6-21**] it was noted that his right pupil was 4mm and very minimally reactive and his left pupil was 2mm and minimally reactive. After discussion with family it was determined that they would progress towards comfort measures once they arrived. they were contact[**Name (NI) **] later in the morning as his condition began to deteriorate most likely secondary to herniation. His family was told to come in to see him as soon as possible and care was aggressively maintained and he was on 3 vasopressors for BP management and had multiple fluid boluses to sustain his pressure. the family arrived at his bedside and aggressive measures utilizing medications and ventilatory support were ceased. He passed away with his family at his bedside within minutes of the cessation of ventilatory and circulatory support at 1330. Medications on Admission: 1. Lasix [**Hospital1 **] 2. KCl 3. Ibuprofen Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Right IPH Hypotension Sepsis Pneumonia Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: None, expired Completed by:[**2185-6-21**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 0389, 4280, 5070, 5845, 2762, 496, 4241
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2171-3-25**] Date of Birth: [**2112-11-10**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 14964**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. CABG x3 (free LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM, SVG-diag) History of Present Illness: 58M c h/o CAD, now with increasing chest pain and dyspnea on exertion. Cardiac cath showed 2-vessel disease. Clinical course has been medical management vs. surgery. Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. CAD 4. Diabetes mellitus, type 2 5. Cataracts Social History: 25 pack-year tobacco (quit) No EtOH Family History: Brother: CAD Father: MI Mother: CHF Physical Exam: Afebrile, VSS Neck: no JVD, no bruits RRR, no murmurs CTAB, no R/R Abd: soft, NT, ND Ext: no edema Brief Hospital Course: 58M c 2-vessel disease and worsening symptoms presenting to the cardiac surgery service for surgical treatment. CABG x3 (free LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM, SVG-diag) [**2171-3-18**]. For more details, please see operative report. Post-op, she was transferred to the CSRU where she was extubated on POD 1. Chest tubes and PA catheter were removed on POD 2. Vasopressors were weaned off on POD [**2-7**]. She was then transferred to the floor on POD 3. She failed to void after foley removal on POD 5 and 7. Foley was replaced and GU was consulted. She was 4 kg over her pre-op weight and lasix was continued. Pt discharged to home with services, with foley leg bag and Urology f/u. Medications on Admission: 1. Avandomet 1/500 mg PO BID 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO QD 3. Lisinopril 5 mg PO BID 4. Lipitor 40 mg PO QD Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Rosiglitazone Maleate 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Metformin HCl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) **] Nursing Services Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Coronary artery disease 2. Diabetes mellitus 3. Hypertension 4. Urinary retention Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1. Resume medications as directed. 2. See cardiologist in 2 weeks. 3. Please call office or go to ER if fever/chills, drainage from sternal incision, chest pain, shortness of breath. 4. Foley leg bag care as directed. Measure QD urine output. Followup Instructions: [**Hospital 159**] clinic, 1 week, call for appointment. Cardiologist, 2 weeks, call for appointment. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**], 4-6 weeks, call for appointment. ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2155-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2155-9-22**] Date of Birth: [**2075-3-16**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5378**] Chief Complaint: Altered consciousness, right arm shaking. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: The pt. is an 80 year-old right-handed gentleman who presented on [**2155-9-15**] with several hours of decreased responsiveness. Per the pt's wife, the patient awoke around 6:00 on the morning of admission and was mumbling, seemed to have trembling of lips. He sat at the side of the bed and at 6:30 wife asked him to take his medications and he has not responsive to her. He kept repeating "chip and chip and chip..." At that time the pt's wife noted that the pt had trembling of his right arm and he seemed to be elevating the right arm. He was not responding to her questions. His wife thinks that the whole episode lasted approximately 30 minutes. She became concerned and called EMS. On their arrival he was unresponsive to stimuli, his SBP was as high as 220mmHg systolic and fingerstick was 222. His pupils were noted to be unreactive and he seemed to have a right gaze preference. He was brought to [**Hospital1 18**]. En route he developed tonic-clonic activity of his right upper and lower extremities. This activity continued upon his arrival to the ED. He was subsequently intubated for airway protection. He was admitted to the intensive care unit overnight. He was loaded with phenytoin. He was successfully weaned off of sedation and extubated this morning, the second hospital day. There is no history of antecedant illness. He has been compliant with his medication (keppra) and has not missed any doses per his wife. [**Name (NI) **] did admit to alcohol consumption on the night prior to presentation but not in excess. Past Medical History: -HTN -type 2 diabetes mellitus -Hyperlipidemia -coronary artery disease -hx of L MCA territory stroke, per the pt's wife, he has no residua in terms of weakness, vision, language as a result of stroke -L ICA stenosis 80-99%, pt has refused intervention -seizure in setting of urosepsis in [**1-25**], had been on dilantin and then switched to keppra earlier this year due to concern over medicine noncompliance (phenytoin levels of < 0.6) Social History: His a retired laborer who used to work in a shipyard. He lives at home with his wife in [**Name (NI) 2268**]. He quit smoking roughly 20 years ago after roughly 40 years of use (1ppd). He uses alcohol occasionally, but he does have a history of significant use in the past. There is no history of illicit drug use. Family History: There are no other family members with seizures. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 100.7F P: 82 R: 14 BP: 119/54 SaO2: 100% 4L General: Awake, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Neck: supple, no JVD or carotid bruits appreciated Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP and PT pulses b/l. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -mental status: Lethargic, intermittently fell asleep but easily arousable to voice. He is able to state his name and birthdate. He stated that he was in [**Location (un) 86**] but also thought that he was "home." He denied being in a hospital. He did not know the date and stated that the year was "1880." He was not able to register that the year was actually [**2154**], despite multiple attempts. Able to name days of week forward, but only got as far as Friday going backward before he stopped. Language is fluent with intact repitition and comprehension. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was only able to name both high frequency objects, and demonstrated perseveration when naming. Speech was not dysarthric. He intermittently followed commands. He recognized his wife. [**Name (NI) **] was unable to tell us how many children he had or their names. This is not his baseline per his wife. -cranial nerves: Pupils irregularly shaped and surgical; were minimally reactive to light bilaterally. He attended to all visual fields bilaterally. EOMI without nystagmus. No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. Palate elevates symmetrically in midline. 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. Tongue protrudes in midline. -motor: Normal bulk throughout. Prominent paratonia in all four extremities. No adventitious movements noted. No asterixis noted. No myoclonus noted. The pt would not participate with formal strength testing. He would raise his right arm up but was seemingly unable to raise his left arm against gravity. He would grip the examiner's hands bilaterally. He would raise both legs and wiggle his toes bilaterally. -sensory: Intact to light touch over all four extremities. He extinguished on the left arm and leg to DSS. -coordination: pt would not cooperate. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 1 1 1 1 0 R 1 1 1 1 0 Plantar response was extemsor bilaterally. -gait: deferred. Pertinent Results: Laboratory Data: 7.4 > 9.7 < 131 28.4 PT: 14.1 PTT: 27.3 INR: 1.3 139 | 106 | 19/161 3.3 | 24 |1.2\ Ca: 8.6 Mg: 1.2 P: 2.7 Phenytoin: 9.6 Alb: 3.4 7.38 |42| 141 Radiologic Data: CT head: Multiple chronic infarcts (left temporal and right frontal lobes, as well as the left cerebellar hemisphere) without definite evidence for intracranial hemorrhage. CXR: Extensive mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy (noted on CT torso in [**2-22**]), mild congestive heart failure. MRI: Allowing for this limitation, the well-defined wedge-shaped area of chronic encephalomalacia at the left parietal/occipital region, with dilatation of the ipsilateral lateral ventricle is stable in appearance since [**2155-2-18**], persistent with chronic cerebral infarct. No further focal T1 or T2 signal abnormality within the cerebrum, cerebellum, or brain stem. Ventricular size and configuration remains stable since [**Month (only) 958**]. No shifting of the normally midline structures. Basal cisterns are patent. No evidence of tonsillar herniation on the sagittal images. The DWI images demonstrate no focal signal abnormality to suggest new cerebral ischemia. CONCLUSION: 1. Chronic infarct at the left parietal/occipital region, probably representing chronic MCA/PCA watershed infarct. This is stable since [**2155-2-18**]. 2. No MR features of acute cerebral infarcts. Brief Hospital Course: 1. Seizure disorder: The pt is an 80 year-old gentleman with a history of seizures in the setting of urosepsis who presented after an episode of altered consciousness and right-sided seizure activity. This episode is consistent with a complex partial seizure with a focus in the left frontal lobe. By report, it lasted over 30 minutes and therefore is an episode of complex partial status epilepticus. The precipitant was unclear but may be due to medication noncompliance or antecedant alcohol use. Keppra was titrated to a dose of 1500mg po bid. He did have prolonged confusion and left upper extremity weakness following the seizure. Both his mental status and the weakness returned to baseline per the pt's wife prior to discharge. He had no further seizures during the hospital stay. The pt was told that by law he should refrain from driving an automobile for 6 months. Given his underlying concomitant underlying dementia, the pt should probably not drive notwithstanding. 2. Multifactorial gait disorder: Following intubation, the pt had great difficulty with ambulation which was much worse per the pt's wife from baseline. He demonstrated marked instability in a standing position with almost immediate retropulsion. An MRI with DWI was not suggestive for acute stroke as the etiology behind either the seizure, weakness or the gait disorder. The physical therapy service followed the pt. Over the course of the hospital stay, the pt's gait improved substantially. At the time of discharge, he was able to initiate gait without difficulty. It was wide-based, but with normal stride and was without veering. Nonetheless, he will require physical therapy for gait training on discharge. His chronic underlying gait disorder is likely multifactorial and related to cervical spine disease, peripheral neuropathy and frontal lobe dysfunction. The acute worsening was likely due to post-ictal weakness and encephalopathy. 3. Iron deficiency and cyanocobalamin deficiency anemia: The pt was noted to have low hematocrit values on admission. There was no evidence of blood loss anemia. A workup revealed evidence of both iron deficiency and cyanocobalamin deficiency. He was started on ferrous sulfate 325mg po daily. He was also given vitamin B12 1000mcg subcutaneously qday for five days and will continue a reload upon discharge with plans for lifetime supplementation. 4. Type 2 diabetes mellitus: His fingersticks remained acceptable on rosiglitazone, metformin and a sliding scale of regular insulin. 5. Hypertension: His blood pressure remained under acceptable control on metoprolol and lisinopril. Medications on Admission: -ASA 325 mg po daily -atorvastatin 40 mg qday -avandia 4 mg qday -Famotidine 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] -Keppra 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] -Lisinopril 10 mg qday -Metformin 850 mg [**Hospital1 **] -Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] -Plavix 75 mg qday -Viagra 25 mg prn Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 7. Rosiglitazone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 11. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 13. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 14. Cyanocobalamin 1,000 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection DAILY (Daily) for 2 days: Give daily for the next two days, then weekly for one month, then monthly thereafter. 15. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: -seizure disorder -multifactorial gait disorder -iron deficiency and vitamin B12 deficiency anemia -hypertension -type 2 diabetes mellitus Discharge Condition: Afebrile, stable. Discharge Instructions: Please continue all medications as prescribed. Please attend all follow-up appointments. You have had a seizure and by [**State 350**] state law, you are required to forfeit your driver's license to the local RMV. You cannot drive for 6 months. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2155-10-30**] 3:00 Please follow-up with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] within 7-10 days after discharge from rehab. Please call the [**Hospital 878**] Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] to schedule a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] within the [**12-22**] months after discharge. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5379**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5380**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2115-4-5**] Date of Birth: [**2059-11-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Sulfate Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1148**] Chief Complaint: Initially presented with Dyspnea to [**Hospital **] hospital from nursing home. Transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] ICU because of respiratory failure requiring intubation and hypotension requiring pressors. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation with mechanical ventilation History of Present Illness: 55 y/o female with breast cancer presented with SOB to [**Hospital **] Hospital because of dyspnea, fever, tachypnea, and tachycardia. At [**Hospital **] Hospital, found to have fever to 101.5, tachycardia to 112, tachypnea of 22, O2 sat of 93% on RA, and transiently was hypotensive to 70 systolic. She was intubated, given 4L NS, treated with zosyn, and started on dopamine. . At [**Hospital1 18**], a RIJ was placed, norepinepherine started in place of dopamine, and given vancomycin and 3L NS. Paralysed with vecuronium for CTA done for back pain to rule out disection. . Per her sister, she had a cold for the last few weeks but was otherwise feeling well until the day before admission. Past Medical History: Breast Cancer- Diagnosed 8/[**2114**]. T3 N0, Infiltrating lobular carcinoma; ER positive, PR positive, and her2neu negative; status post a left modified radical mastectomy with axillary lymph node disection on [**2114-12-7**], started [**2115-2-1**] on adjuvant chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide and adriamycin as well as dexamethasone) by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Hypotension NOS Schizoaffective Doisorder Chronic Liver disease with Cirrhosis History of Seizures Tobacco Abuse Mood d/o NOS h/o alcohol dependence along with drug abuse. Social History: Sister [**Name (NI) 2048**] [**Name (NI) 110914**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110915**] (health care proxy). Lives in [**Hospital3 **] facility because of psychiatric history. Coming in from [**Location (un) 169**] nursing home in [**Location (un) **] after recent hospitalization four weeks ago. Ambulates with a cane with supervision because of unsteady gait. Declared incompetent at nursing home. Family History: One sister with breast cancer at 54. 4 other siblings are healthy. Physical Exam: Intubated, sedated, Caucasian female. T 97.6 HR 93 BP 148/119 (cuff on levo) RR 18 SAT 100% Vent AC 500x12 FiO2 100% PEEP 5 SKIN: no rashes, cool extremities HEENT: PERRL. Sclera anicteric. Intubated. OG tube in place. NECK: R IJ in place. Good carotid pulses. No LAD. CHEST: Left mastectomy. Bronchial breath sounds over right posterior lung fields. Left lung fields clear. HEART: Regular rhythm. No murmurs. ABD: soft, NT, ND, faint bowel sounds. EXT: Good femoral pulses, good DP pulses. NEURO: Repsonds to noxious stimuli. Reflexes 2+ and equal bilaterally. Toes downgoing. Pertinent Results: [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM PT-11.6 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-274 [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM NEUTS-61 BANDS-28* LYMPHS-7* MONOS-3 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM WBC-12.4* RBC-3.91* HGB-11.4* HCT-35.2* MCV-90 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.1 [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM LITHIUM-0.9 [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM CRP-56.9* [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM AMMONIA-23 [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-4.8* MAGNESIUM-1.5* [**2115-3-31**] 10:32AM ALT(SGPT)-20 AST(SGOT)-20 CK(CPK)-46 ALK PHOS-74 AMYLASE-151* TOT BILI-0.3 Urine culture no growth Blood cultures no growth to date . CTA: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection. 2. Right upper and right lower lobe pneumonia. 3. Consolidation in the left lower lobe. 4. Sideports of the NG tube located at the level of GE junction. . TTE: Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. . Abd xray: FINDINGS: One vew of the abdomen on spine position demonstrates no evidence of bowel loop dilatation. No evidence of obstruction. Unremarkable bowel gas pattern. . PORTABLE CHEST: Endotracheal and NG tube have been removed. A right internal jugular line is unchanged in position. Previously noted asymmetric increased interstitial opacity diffusely throughout the right lung may be slightly any improved compared to three days prior. Left lung appears grossly clear. There is no evidence of effusion. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 55 y/o female with breast cancer and new right middle and lower lobe PNA. . #. Hypoxia/Right Lower Lobe PNA: Patient admitted to MICU and intubated, required pressors briefly. Was extubated on [**4-1**] and did well. No PE on CTA. No evidence post obstructive disease. Treated with vancomycin and zosyn with azithromycin on admission and received 6 days here (3 days azithro). On room air at time of discharge. Intubated. Hypoxia likely due to airspace disease (PNA) on top of poor lungs (smoking history). No PE on CTA. Negative cardiac enzymes. TTE repeated and unchanged from previous (normal). At time of discharge plan to change to levofloxacin for 14 day course total. Patient should get repeat CXR to see resolution of infiltrates in [**3-10**] weeks. Seen by swallow specialists here and no abnormality found; can continue regular diet. Still unclear why two recent episodes of pneumonia, although in different locations by report. Can continue to investigate as outpatient. . #. Hypotension: Combination sepsis and hypovolemia. Had [**Last Name (un) 104**] stim test with appropriate bump and appropriate am cortisol. This can be repeated in outpatient setting if desired. TFTs also normal and normal TTE. . #. Breast Cancer: No evidence of lung metastasis. D/w patient's oncologist and will get outpatient follow up. Continued on aromasin while here. Patient did complain of lower back pain but appears to be chronic issue with negative bone scan last fall. . #. Schizoaffective Disorder and Mood Disorder: Followed by psychiatry here and medications adjusted as outlined. Initially in ICU patient very agitated when extubated but became calm and redirectable (with bouts of yelling) after transfer to floor. No prolonged QTc on EKG on haldol. Lithium level 0.9. Also on depakote so LFTs should be followed as outpatient. . #. h/o Liver disease: Labs show preserved synthetic function and LFT's not elevated. . # h/o chronic constipation: Continued zelnorm and miralax. . #. CODE: Full . #. CONTACT: Sister [**Name (NI) 2048**] [**Name (NI) 110914**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110915**] (health care proxy) Discharge back to [**Hospital 169**] Center/[**Location (un) **]. Medications on Admission: Zelnorm 6 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] Lyrica 150 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] Miralax 17 gm daily Lithium Carbonate 300 mg PO QAM and 600 mg PO QHS Prilosec 20 mg daily Melatonin 3 mg QHS Multivitamin daily Aromasin 25 mg daily Cogentin 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Stelazine 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] Seroquel 400 mg QHS Buspar 15 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Tegaserod Hydrogen Maleate 6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 2. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Seizure Disorder. 3. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 g (100%) Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for COnstipation. 4. Lithium Carbonate 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 5. Lithium Carbonate 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 6. Exemestane 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Daily () as needed for Breast Cancer. 7. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Divalproex 250 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 12. Haloperidol 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses. 15. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 8 days. 16. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 169**] Center/ [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Community acquired pneumonia, multilobar pneumonia Severe sepsis Schizoaffective disorder Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You had a very severe pneumonia requiring intensive care unit care. This has improved. If you develop worsening cough, fevers, difficulty breathing please see your doctor. . You have now had two hospitalizations with serious pneumonias. We did not find a clear reason that you are at higher risk for these but will recommend to your physicians to continue this work up as an outpatient. . We also have made some adjustments to your psychiatric medications. We recommend close follow up with your psychiatrist to continue to make adjustments as needed. Followup Instructions: 1. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name12 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2115-4-30**] 10:00 . 2. You have an appointment with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 31446**] [**Name (STitle) 8521**], on Wednesday [**2115-4-10**] at 11:00. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 54268**] . 3. Please follow up with your psychiatrist for continued management of your schizoaffective disorder. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 486, 5715, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2153-7-9**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2153-8-21**] Date of Birth: [**2089-12-13**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Erythromycin Base / Indomethacin / Actonel / Reglan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**] Chief Complaint: GI bleeding. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2153-7-22**]: liver and kidney [**Month/Day/Year **] History of Present Illness: The patient is a 63 year old female iwth a history of NASH cirrhosis awaiting [**Month/Day/Year **], complicated by portal vein hypertension, grade 2 esophogeal varices s/p TIPS, encephalopathy, recurrent pleural effusions, ESRD on HD awaiting [**Month/Day/Year **] was was transfered from [**Hospital1 **] Care with GIB unresponsive to multiple transfusions. The patient was recently hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Date range (1) 19159**] for altered mental status believed secondary to hepatic encephalopathy. During the admission the patient had a large melanotic stool, and an EGD showed which showed portal hypertensive gastropathy vs. GAVE syndrome without varices. On day of [**Date range (1) **], the patient had a hct of 26.9. While at [**Hospital1 **], patient describes having melena for a couple of days, without BRBPR. She reportedly received 4units of PRBC over the weekend, without improvement of HCT. When checked at [**Hospital1 **], hct was less than 21, and she was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. Of note, the patient has questioning of clotting of her AV graft, with an inability to dialyze on the day of presentation. . On presenation ot [**Hospital1 18**], initial vitas were 98.5, BP 102/39, HR 56, 94% on RA. Her vitals remained stable, and hct was 23.3. She was transfused with 1 unit of PRBC, cipro for SBP ppx, IV protonix, started on an octreotide gtt, and given 1 L of NS. She was noted to have a melanotic, guaic positive stool. She was admitted to the MICU for further manegment. . Past Medical History: - NASH cirrhosis: Liver bx [**2152-9-6**] = Stage IV cirrhosis, Grade 2 inflammation, complicated by portal HTN - Esophageal varicies (grade I and II, s/p banding), s/p TIPS [**8-15**] - History of encephalopathy - History of ascites - Anemia - Thrombocytopenia - ESRD on HD due to diabetes and contrast-induced nephropathy - Type 2 diabetes with retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy - History of C. difficile infection - History of seizures - Small left frontal meningioma - Hypertension - GERD - OSA - Leg cramps/? RLS - DJD of neck - History of dermoid cyst - Right adrenal mass . Past Surgical History: (per OMR) - Status post cholecystectomy followed by tubal ligation - Status post left oopherectomy - Status post appendectomy . Past Psychiatric History: (per OMR) Depression first experienced in high school. First hospitalization in [**2131**] (after husband's death). History of cutting and burning self. History of overdose. One course of ECT in past that was helpful. . Social History: Widowed, lived in [**Hospital3 **] although most recently has been at rehab. Has 4 children, several in MA. Smoking: None; EtOH: Never; Illicits: None Family History: Family History: Mom: CAD, stroke Dad: HTN, DM Physical Exam: On presentation to the MICU: VS: T 97.9 BP 104/40 HR 83 RR 20 97% 2L GENERAL: NAD, lethargic but opens eyes to voice and follows commands HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. dryMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. 3/6 SEM best heard at RUSB, no rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. JVP=7cm. LUNGS: decreased BS at right base but poor effort, no wheezing or rhonchi ABDOMEN: +BS, Soft, NT, obese, distended, negative fluid wave but Dullness to percussion throughout all 4 quadrants, No HSM EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Lethargice CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved sensation throughout grossly. Moves all 4 extremities(unable to interact for strength exam) but b/l arms contracted. Increased tone with all extremities. [**2-9**]+ reflexes, equal BL. Unable to assess coordination. Gait assessment deferred. +asterixis PSYCH: unable to assess . Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2153-7-9**] WBC-3.3* RBC-2.54* HGB-8.0* HCT-23.3* MCV-92 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.3 RDW-18.3* NEUTS-67.5 LYMPHS-26.4 MONOS-5.4 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.4 PLT COUNT-65* PT-16.4* PTT-32.4 INR(PT)-1.5* GLUCOSE-150* UREA N-55* CREAT-5.4*# SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14 LIPASE-40 ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-17 ALK PHOS-98 TOT BILI-1.0 . Hct Trend: [**2153-7-10**] 02:12AM BLOOD Hct-23.0* [**2153-7-10**] 09:04AM BLOOD Hct-20.9* [**2153-7-10**] 12:42PM BLOOD Hct-23.4* [**2153-7-10**] 05:22PM BLOOD Hct-22.7* [**2153-7-11**] 12:27AM BLOOD Hct-26.8* [**2153-7-11**] 05:52AM BLOOD Hct-25.8* . At [**Month/Day/Year **]: [**2153-8-20**] WBC-12.1* RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.2* MCV-94 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-893* Glucose-96 UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-5.1 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ALT-20 AST-10 AlkPhos-116 TotBili-0.3 Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.5* tacroFK-6.9 Brief Hospital Course: 63 y/o female with NASH cirrhosis, c/b portal hypertension, grade [**2-9**] esophageal varices s/p TIPS, encephalopathy, recurrent pleural effusions requiring weekly thoracentesis, and ESRD on HD who was admitted with GI Bleed. . # UGIB: Has h/o NASH cirrhosis c/b varicies s/p banding and EGD 2 weeks prior with severe portal hypertensive gastropathy vs. GAVE syndrome. Presented with melenotic stools and hematocrit drop unresponsive to transfusion. EGD showed clotted blood and known varices/gastropathy with no active bleeding. ? oozing from gastropathy. Hct stablelized after 2 units pRBCs and was called out of the ICU to the medicine floor. PPI was continued. . Dyspnea: Likely related to reaccumulating pleural effusion. Required 2 thoracentesis procedures on the medicine service prior to [**Month/Day (2) **]. Fluid was exudative by lights criteria and cultures were negative. Likely related to underlying liver disease. She received one tap for 1 liter post op and has otherwise been stable. . # Fever: Patient was intermittently febrile while on the medicine service prior to [**Month/Day (2) **]. Culture data and c diff toxin were unrevealing. She was placed on Vanco and Zosyn empirically from [**7-15**] to [**7-21**] until [**Month/Year (2) **] for presumed HAP, but no adequate sputum could be obtained. She had one episode of fever post [**Month/Year (2) **] that was related to a Klebsiella UTI which was treated with Zosyn x 5 days, she remained afebrile through the rest of hospitalizations. . # ESRD: Prior to [**Month/Year (2) **], was on TTS HD schedule. Received liver/kidney [**Month/Year (2) **].Because she was highly sensitized, she received plasmapheresis and thymoglobulin. The creatinine was down to 0.6 by time of [**Month/Year (2) **]. . # NASH Cirrhosis: On the medicine service, patient was continued on lactulose, rifaximin, midodrine, ursodiol, nadolol and bactrim DS for SBP prophylaxis prior to [**Month/Year (2) **]. She received a combined liver and kidney [**Month/Year (2) **] on [**7-21**] (extending into [**7-22**]) She was taken to the OR with Drs [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 816**]. The liver surgery consisted of Orthotopic deceased donor liver [**Name5 (PTitle) **], piggyback, portal vein to portal vein anastomosis, common hepatic artery donor to proper hepatic artery recipient, common bile duct to common bile duct anastomosis with no T-tube. Splenectomy was also done to assist with increased PRA for the kidney. Post operatively her liver enzymes returned to [**Location 213**] very soon after surgery and remained stable throughtout the hospitalization. She received routine immunosuppression to include Cellcept and Prograf as well as the induction Thymo and solumedrol with plasmapheresis for the highly sensitzed kidney. She also received IVIg x 3 doses. . Nutrition: Patient will continue on tube feeds. Her appetite has improved over the course of the hospitalization but is still requiring some supplementation via [**Location 40056**]. . # DM2: Continue glargine and SSI. . # History of seizure: Leviticetam is continued post op. . # Depression/Anxiety: Continue on citalopram (dose increased to 40 mg daily on [**8-19**]) and ativan PRN . Medications on Admission: Albuterol Sulfate (0.083 % nebs inhaled q(4) hours prn Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet PO QOD Nephrocaps daily Citalopram 60 mg Tablet by mouth daily Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule PO QOD Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet PO q8hr prn pruritis Novolog SS Lantus 18 units at bedtime Ipratropium Bromide (0.02 %) q(6) prn Lactulose 45 CCs by mouth qid Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet by mouth at bedtime Keppra 1,000 mg Tablet by mouth once a day after HD on HD days Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet by mouth q (8) prn anxiety Midodrine 5 mg by mouth QTUTHSA (TU,TH,SA) Nadolol 20 mg Tablet by mouth once a day Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) by mouth every q12 Rifaximin 400 mg Tablet PO TID Renagel 800 mg Tablet by mouth TID Bactrim DS 800 mg-160 mg Tablet by mouth daily Ursodiol 600 mg Capsule PO BID OTC: Calcium Carbonate-Vitamin D3 [Caltrate-600 Plus Vitamin D3] 600 mg-400 unit Tablet 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day Multivitamin 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day (OTC) . [**Month/Year (2) **] Medications: 1. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): Hold for diarrhea. 4. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for peri area. 8. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for diarrhea. 10. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Follow [**Month/Year (2) **] clinic taper. 11. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty Two (32) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale Injection four times a day. 13. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 14. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO twice a day. 15. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for agitation/anxiety. [**Month/Year (2) **] Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 **] Diagnosis: NASH cirrhosis ESRD s/p combined liver/kidney [**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 **] Condition: Stable/Good [**Hospital1 **] Instructions: Please call the [**Hospital1 **] clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] for fever > 101, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, inability to take or keep down food, fluids or medications. Labs to be drawn every Monday and Thursday to include CBC, Chem 10, AST, ALT, t bili, Alk Phos, trough Prograf level and U/A Continue cycled tube feeds via [**Name (NI) 40056**] PT Abdominal wound normal saline moist to dry dressing daily Sacral dressing q 72 hours and PRN Followup Instructions: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2153-8-29**] 3:00 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2153-9-5**] 11:00 [**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2153-9-14**] 11:00 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**] Completed by:[**2153-8-21**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 5789, 5119, 486, 5990, 4271, 4275, 5715, 3572
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4340 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2199-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2199-7-19**] Date of Birth: [**2137-7-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: aspirin / NSAIDS / Haldol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2782**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: AMS Reason for MICU transfer: hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation History of Present Illness: The patient is a 61 yo F with hx of Schizophrenia, DM2, COPD last FEV1 60% predicted [**4-18**](with recent hospitalization at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Date range (1) 70311**] with hypoxemia and UTI). The patient was reportedly called by her family this AM - when she did not answer, they were alarmed and called the police who went to her home. The police found her confused, reportedly "frothing" at the mouth, incontinent. EMS brought her to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the ED, initial VS were T103.4 P138 BP117/57 RR34 Sat88% nrb. Her sats eventually improved on high flow/NRB to mid-90s. Then placed on Bipap with O2 Sat 94%. On exam, she was responsive to voice, slowed. answering questions appropriately. CXR showed low lung volumes and previously seen retrocardiac/RLL opacities due to atelectasis versus infection. She had a urinalysis, which was floridly dirty. She was given CTX, vanco, azithro and 4 L IVF. On transfer, BP reportedly in the 90s systolic. On arrival to the MICU, her VS were T100.8 HR110 Sat90 on 60%Hi-Flow, RR22. She is answering all questions. She is fully oriented to person, place, time, purpose, and can recite phone numbers for her next of [**Doctor First Name **]. She complains of pain in the right lower leg which has been ongoing for several weeks. She also notes dysuria, urinary frequency, and malodorous urine since [**2199-7-8**]. She did finish a course of cefpodoxime for a recent UTI several weeks ago. She actually denies shortness of breath currently, as well as chest pain, chest pressure, pleurisy. She notes cold-like symptoms of congestion, scant cough, sore throat, malaise since her last discharge about 3 weeks ago. She finished her azithromycin and prednisone from her last COPD exacerbation about a month ago. She remains compliant with home COPD regimen per her report. She continues to smoke cigarettes but denies recent marijuana use. No recent sick contacts. She recently presented similary to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Date range (1) 70311**] with hypoxemia and UTI and was immediately weaned to 2LNC on arrival to the MICU. She was treated for a COPD exacerbation with a prednisone taper and azithromycin course, as well as Ceftriaxone/cefpodoxime for urinary tract infection that grew out klebsiella pneumoniae. Note was made at that time of numerous medication reconciliation issues. She was admitted in [**3-/2199**] with a fall, possibly secondary to psychiatric medications and UTI (coag- staph), and had established pulm care with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 575**] since that time. Spoke with her friend [**Name (NI) 71549**] who speaks with her regularly- she mentions that her respiratory status has been OK recently. Past Medical History: -COPD, exacerbation [**6-/2199**] -Schizophrenia -Diabetes mellitus type 2 -Overactive bladder -HTN -marijuana/tobacco abuse -bilateral ureteritis [**6-/2198**] -s/p fall [**3-/2199**] -right hand numbness -resting tachycardia of unclear source Social History: Tobacco: 1.5ppd x 50 years - Alcohol: quit 15 years ago - Illicits: smokes marijuana frequently (son died of heroin od 2 years ago) - Housing: Lives alone. PCA visits twice daily Other son is in and out of jail- patient requested that we do not contact him. Family History: HTN Physical Exam: Admission exam Vitals: T100.8 HR110 Sat90 on 60%Hi-Flow, RR22 General: sleepy but fully oriented to person place time president purpose HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, no LAD CV: tachycardic without MRG Lungs: Diffuse inspiratory and expiratory wheezing and rhonchi heard throughout the anterior and posterior fields. Abdominal breathing but no other accessory muscles used. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly. Umbilical surgical scar. Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses. There is a diffuse patch of erythema along the right shin that is not well marked, mild TTP. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally Discharge exam PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 97.3, 100s-120s/70s-80s, 90s-100s, 20, 94% RA i/o 1680/3500 Gen - non-toxic appearing elderly female in NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM and pink, sclera anicteric NECK: Supple, no carotid bruits, no JVD LUNGS: crackles in lung bases more on L than R HEART: Tachycardic, normal S1/S2, no MRG ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, NABS, no organomegaly EXTREMITIES: RLE discoloration medial to the anterior tibia, not erythematous or swollen. Violaceous in color, non-erythematous, non-warm, no edema. NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CNs II-XII intact, strength and sensation grossly intact [**Name (NI) 3687**] pt is anxious at baseline and has had panic attacks in past Pertinent Results: Admission labs [**2199-7-13**] 09:00AM WBC-11.1* RBC-4.93 HGB-14.5 HCT-44.4 MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.7 RDW-16.1* [**2199-7-13**] 09:00AM NEUTS-85.3* LYMPHS-11.0* MONOS-2.5 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.3 [**2199-7-13**] 09:00AM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-14 [**2199-7-13**] 09:15AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-LG [**2199-7-13**] TYPE-ART PO2-78* PCO2-55* PH-7.24* TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS--4 Relevant labs: [**2199-7-19**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-4.87 Hgb-14.3 Hct-43.6 MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-283 [**2199-7-19**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-35* AnGap-10 [**2199-7-19**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9 [**2199-7-18**] 06:10AM BLOOD TSH-4.3* [**2199-7-16**] 09:45AM BLOOD freeCa-1.15 [**2199-7-16**] 12:41PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.005 [**2199-7-16**] 12:41PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG Pertinent Micro/path: URINE CULTURE (Final [**2199-7-16**]): KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- 8 R CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 128 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2199-7-14**]): TESTING NOT PERFORMED: SPECIMEN RECIEVED IN THE PRESERVATIVE. TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. Reported to and read back by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3347**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 86830**] @1210, [**2199-7-14**]. [**2199-7-13**] 9:00 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2199-7-19**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2199-7-19**]): NO GROWTH. [**2199-7-13**] 9:26 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2199-7-19**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2199-7-19**]): NO GROWTH [**2199-7-13**] 1:49 pm MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. **FINAL REPORT [**2199-7-15**]** MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2199-7-15**]): No MRSA isolated [**2199-7-16**] 12:41 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2199-7-17**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2199-7-17**]): NO GROWTH. 2 Pending Blood cultures Pertinent Imaging: CXR [**2199-7-13**]: lung volumes low, left retrocardiac consolidative opacity and rihgt lower lung patchy opacities are increased compared to prior study, maybe atelectasis though infection possible. Pulm congestion without frank pulmonary edema. Heart size WNL. Small bilateral pleural effusions. No pneumothorax. CXR [**2199-7-16**]: Portable semi-upright AP view of the chest was provided. The endotracheal tube tip resides 4.7 cm above the carina. Tip of the NG tube is visualized in the left upper abdomen. There is diffuse pulmonary edema with probable small bilateral pleural effusions and hilar engorgement. No pneumothorax. CTA CHEST [**2199-7-18**]: 1. No evidence of PE or acute aortic syndrome. 2. Enlarged main trunk, right and left pulmonary arteries are consistent with chronically increased pulmonary artery pressure. 3. Interval increase of bilateral pleural effusions with resolution of bibasilar consolidations from exam performed one month ago. 4. Enlarged multinodular right thyroid lobe is noted and unchanged with prior exam from [**2199-6-17**]. Correlation with ultrasound is recommended. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 61yoF with moderate COPD, schizophrenia, DM2, hypertension and recent hospitalization for COPD exacerbation and UTI presenting with fevers, hypoxia, and UTI symptoms. . Active Diagnoses # Sepsis of urinary origin: She was hospitalized for COPD exacerbation last month and presented this admission with cough, fever, U/A positive for infection and SIRS criteria. CXR with bibasilar opacities and pleural effusions, however these changes have been present for several weeks. Improving with Vancomycin and Zosyn IV starting [**2199-7-13**]. Blood cx pending, but unable to obtain sputum cx. She was initially on the MICU, but then transferred to the medicine floor, where she was transitioned to Levaquin from the other antibiotics. The opacities noted on chest imaging quickly resolved from admission suggesting against an infectious process. She was continued on Levaquin to complete an 8 day course as she was noted to have a UTI this admission. # COPD Exacerbation: Pt with diffuse wheezing suggesting COPD exacerbation in setting of possible PNA. Likely triggers include cigarette smoking versus URI versus ?med noncompliance (prior compliance issues). Pt was treated with IV solumedrol and albuterol/ipratropium nebs x1 day. Switched to prednisone 40mg po, spiriva, advair on [**7-13**]. The patient was transferred from the ICU to the medicine floor, where she had acute dyspnea, requiring intubation (see below). She was transferred back to the MICU, where she was treated with Lasix for flash pulmonary edema and successfully extubated. We continued to wean supplemental 02 as she is not O2 dependent at home. Albuterol was changed to Xopenex for tachycardia. She was discharged on a 10 day taper of Prednisone. . # Respiratory Distress/Hypoxia: On [**7-17**], the patient was on the medicine floor and was found by the nurse to be not moving air well. BP 180s/110s. She sounded wheezy, crackly. She was given diltiazem and Lasix 20 mg IV, but didn't put out much. She was hypoxic to the low 80s on NRB and the came up to 87% O2 saturation. A code blue was called. She was intubated with succinylcholine and propofol. She was transferred back to the MICU, where she was treated with Lasix for flash pulmonary edema and successfully extubated. This was likely in the setting of hypertension so lisinopril restarted at home dose of 20 mg daily and lasix was started as well at 20 mg daily. She was then transferred back to the floor. A repeat echo showed new basal inferolateral hypokinesis but improvement in her Pulmonary HTN. She was dischared on 20mg of Furosemide daily. F/u with cardiology was arranged . # Urinary tract infection: Pt presented with dysuria and hx of mult UTIs. UA grossly positive. Antibiotic coverage Vanc/Zosyn (for HCAP) initially covered this, but these were discontinued on the floor as described above. Cultures showed Klebsiella, and for this she was treated with levoquin to complete an 8 day course. . # Right lower leg venous stasis changes: History of frequent right lower leg cellulitis and chronic venous insufficiency changes. Presented with tender, erythematous right lower leg. Treated with Vancomycin initially. Area responded quickly after 1 day abx. Vicodin was used for pain control. . # Tachycardia: The patient has a resting heart rate that is borderline tachycardic (documented in OMR), and this was worsened by the albuterol. Therefore, the patient was transitioned from albuterol to levalbuterol, which decreased the tachycardia. A CTPA was performed which was negative for PE a TSH was also checked an shown not to be the cause of her Tachycardia. . # HYPERTENSION: Pt remained normotensive during initial MICU stay. Antihypertensives were held. On the floor the patient was hypertensive (see Respiratory Distress above). When she was back in the MICU, she was restarted on her home antihypertensive lisinopril. . Chronic Issues # SCHIZOPHRENIA: Stable, Continued home meds: risperidone, buspirone, mirtazipine, clonazipine. . # Pulmonary hypertension: Pt with known pulm HTN. Monitored fluid status to prevent fluid overload. We monitored fluid status and diuresed as needed. . # DIABETES MELLITUS: Pt did have elevated sugars to the 400s in the setting of solumedrol. We continued to monitor FSG. Metformin was held, and the patient was placed on ISS while hospitalized. . # TOBACCO ABUSE: Pt counseled on the importance of smoking cessation. Recommend ordering nicotine patch. . Transitional Issues # Continue to address need for smoking cessation # Cautious use of drugs that suppress the respiratory drive. # Close FSG monitoring in the setting of current prednisone use. # U/S of her thyroid should be performed to re-evaluate multi-nodular goiter that was incidentally found on CT of chest Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS- could not confirm 1. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY hold for sbp<100 2. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 3. Advair Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **] 4. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 5. Clonazepam 1 mg PO QID PRN anxiety hold for oversedation or rr<10 6. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO HS hold for oversedation or rr<10 7. Risperidone 4 mg PO TID 8. Fluoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 9. Baclofen 20 mg PO BID 10. BusPIRone 30 mg PO TID 11. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID hold for oversedation or rr<10 12. HydrOXYzine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN itching 13. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain hold for oversedation or rr<10 14. Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY 15. Tolterodine 2 mg PO BID 16. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 17. Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **] 18. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *Colace 100 mg twice daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 19. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Days Start: In am to be taken through [**6-21**]. RX *prednisone 20 mg daily Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 20. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H Duration: 3 Days to be taken through [**6-21**]. RX *azithromycin 250 mg daily Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 21. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg PO Q12H Duration: 5 Days to be taken through [**6-23**]. RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg twice daily Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Medications: 1. Tolterodine 2 mg PO BID 2. Baclofen 20 mg PO BID 3. Gabapentin 600 mg PO Q8H 4. BusPIRone 30 mg PO TID 5. Risperidone 1 mg PO BID 6. Risperidone 4 mg PO HS:PRN agitation 7. Fluoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 8. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO HS 9. Clonazepam 1 mg PO QID anxiety Hold for sedation, rr<10 10. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg [**1-7**] TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain 11. GlyBURIDE 10 mg PO BID 12. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY Hold for SBP<100 13. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 15. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **] 16. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 17. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO ONCE Duration: 1 Doses 18. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 19. HydrOXYzine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN itching 20. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 21. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY RX *prednisone 10 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily for five days Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 22. Levofloxacin 500 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Days RX *levofloxacin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 23. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis of urinary origin COPD exacerbation Pulmonary Hypertension respiratory failure requiring intubation/mechanical ventilation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted to the hospital with altered mental status and difficulty breathing. You were initially admitted to the ICU where your breathing was stabilized and your mental status cleared. We determined that the cause of your shortness of breath was due to both fluid in your lungs and inflammation from your COPD. We have started you on steroids to decrease the inflammation in your lungs and a diurectic medication to keep the fluid out of your lungs. We would like you to follow up with cardiology to help you manage the fluid in your lungs. The following changes have been made to your medications: START: Prednisone 20mg for 5 more days then 10mg for the following 5 days then stop this medication Levofloxacin for two more days Furosemide for the fluid in your lungs We have made you follow up appointments with both your primary care physician and [**Name Initial (PRE) **] heart physician as well. It is very important that you keep these appointments. Also please weigh yourself daily and alert your doctor if your weight increases by more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: MONDAY [**2199-7-22**] at 3:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1523**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Name: [**Last Name (un) 86831**],HABIBULLAH Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Apartment Address(1) 1823**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 86832**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 71517**] Appt: [**7-24**] at 2:45pm ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5990, 4280, 4168, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4341 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-6-3**] Discharge Date: [**2180-6-12**] Date of Birth: [**2134-3-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: vancomycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: fever, sputum production, shortness of breath, stomach pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 46-year-old with a history of intracranial hemorrhage secondary to AVM s/p evacuation in [**2179-8-27**], complicated by hydrocephalus requiring VP shunt, brought in from [**Hospital3 2558**] nursing home. She has a tracheostomy and PEG. She has undergone rehabilitation at [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital1 8**] and [**Location (un) 1036**] [**Location (un) 620**]. During her time at [**Location (un) 1036**], she was hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] and found to have a mucous plug with sputum culture positive for MRSA, as well as E. faecalis urinary tract infection (sensitive to linezolid, vancomycin, and furantoin) treated with nitrofurantoin x 6 days. She was transferred from [**Location (un) 1036**] to [**Hospital3 2558**] on [**2180-5-30**]. Per a [**Hospital3 2558**] employee who spoke with the patient's respiratory therapist, the patient was noted to have increasingly voluminous secretions requiring increasingly frequent sunctioning (every four hours -> every two hours -> every hour -> every 30 minutes). She was febrile to 101.2 with a heart rate in the 120s. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, VS were HR 126, BP 90/68, RR 26, O2 99% on ? O2. She was thought to have suprapubic tenderness on exam. Chest X-ray revealed no acute intrathoracic process. Urinalysis was leukocyte- and nitrite-positive with many bacteria. Sputum Gram-stain and culture, blood culture, and urine culture went sent. She received cefepime 2g IV x 1 and linezolid 600mg IV x 1 for possible healthcare-associated pneumonia and urinary tract infection, plus acetaminophen and fluids. . On the floor she is noted to be hypotensive to 82/palp and is triggered in the setting of losing her IV access. She is admitted to the MICU for closer monitoring. In the MICU she denies complaints. . In the MICU pt received fluid boluses (6.5L total) to treat hypotension, but did not receive pressors. Linezolid and cefepime were continued [**12-29**] vanc allergy. CXR revealed questionable pneumonia with retrocardiac opacity vs atelectasis, and current abx should treat for any HAP as well. On hospital day 3, pt's hypotension stabilized, with SBPs in the 100s. At time of txfr, sputum culture taken is growing GNR, which will need to be followed. Urine Cx revealed E. coli sensitive to cefepime. Pt's lactate trended down with condition improvement. Pt was transferred to the floor. . On the floor, pt remained stable, with SBPs in the 100s. Midodrine was added to pt's regimen, with resumption of normal blood pressures in the 110s to 120s. Pt remained afebrile on the floor, with no adverse events. Cefepime and Linezolid were continued. Pt was restarted on her normal cycled tube feeding regimen from continuous feeds, which she tolerated well. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI; she has had ongoing hyperthermia thought to a "central fever"/reset thermostat, though she was afebrile on discharge from [**Location (un) 1036**] (T 98.0); husband also notes that she has complained of intermittent headache recently; she is constipated at baseline (-) Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied arthralgias or myalgias Past Medical History: Intracranial hemorrhage in [**2179-8-27**] s/p VP shunt Enterococcus faecalis UTI ([**2-4**]) Mucous plug ([**2-4**]) MRSA colonized Situational depression Social History: Cared for by husband, who is her guardian. Currently [**Name2 (NI) 546**] at [**Hospital3 2558**] ([**Location (un) **]), a nursing facility, but has spent the last ~9 months at [**Hospital3 **] [**Hospital1 8**] and [**Location (un) 1036**] [**Location (un) 620**]. [**University/College **] grad [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **] note. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: On Admission: VS: T 97.3, BP 95/60, HR 79, RR 24, SpO2 100% on 50% GA: somnolent and uncommunicative HEENT: PERRL. eyes with strabismus. oropharynx exam limited but there are visible secretions. no LAD. trach with visible secretions. Cards: Faint S1 and S2, no MRG, pulses full but faint Pulm: Diffusely rhonchorous breath sounds with scattered background wheezes Abd: soft, deep palpation did not elicit grimace Extremities: WWP Skin: warm with no rashes, PEG site clean and non-draining Neuro/Psych: strabisus as above. CN IV-XII, UE/LE strength, coordination, reflexes, and gait not assessed. On Discharge: VS: T 98.8, BP 116/75, HR 82, RR 24, SpO2 99% on 35% humidified through trach mask GA: alert and responsive. HEENT: eyes with strabismus, left anisocoria. oropharynx without lesions. no LAD. trach clean and well-cushined with no leaking secretions. Cards: normal S1 and S2, no MRG, pulses 2+ Pulm: Good air entry b/l throughout. Transmitted upper airway sounds from trach heard throughout. Abd: soft, non-tender, non-distended. Extremities: WWP 2+ PT/DP pulses Skin: warm with no rashes, PEG site clean and non-draining Neuro/Psych: strabisus as above, left anisocoria unchanged during course on floors. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: DISCHARGE LABS: STUDIES: cxr [**2180-6-3**]: IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. CT abd/pelvis: IMPRESSION: Mild amount of subcutaneous air in the anterior abdominal wall inferiorly is likely related to injections. Trace pelvic free fluid, could be physiologic (if patient pre-menopausal), or could relate to VP shunt. MICRO: Blood Cx [**2180-6-3**]: pending Urine Cx [**2180-6-3**]: pending Sputum Cx [**2180-6-3**]: [**2180-6-3**] 11:45 am SPUTUM GRAM STAIN (Final [**2180-6-3**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE DIPLOCOCCI. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND IN SHORT CHAINS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): [**2180-6-8**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.24* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.7* MCV-95 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-378 [**2180-6-7**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.3* MCV-95 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-333 [**2180-6-6**] 06:14AM BLOOD Hct-30.9* [**2180-6-6**] 04:02AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.68* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.9* MCV-93 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-322 [**2180-6-5**] 05:46AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.8* MCV-93 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-264 [**2180-6-4**] 04:25AM BLOOD WBC-7.1# RBC-2.98*# Hgb-9.2*# Hct-28.0*# MCV-94 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-280 [**2180-6-3**] 11:12AM BLOOD WBC-16.8* RBC-4.34 Hgb-13.3 Hct-39.0 MCV-90 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-421 [**2180-6-3**] 11:12AM BLOOD Neuts-82.2* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-5.8 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.8 [**2180-6-8**] 06:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-378 [**2180-6-5**] 05:46AM BLOOD PT-11.1 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2180-6-8**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-6 Creat-0.4 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-32 AnGap-11 [**2180-6-7**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-4* Creat-0.3* Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 [**2180-6-6**] 04:02AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-6 Creat-0.4 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2180-6-5**] 05:46AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-6 Creat-0.4 Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 [**2180-6-4**] 04:25AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-11 Creat-0.4 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-11 [**2180-6-3**] 11:12AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-132* K-5.1 Cl-95* HCO3-20* AnGap-22* [**2180-6-7**] 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-74* AST-50* AlkPhos-78 TotBili-0.1 [**2180-6-5**] 05:46AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-22 LD(LDH)-242 AlkPhos-69 TotBili-0.1 [**2180-6-3**] 11:12AM BLOOD ALT-53* AST-38 LD(LDH)-309* AlkPhos-98 Amylase-47 TotBili-0.2 [**2180-6-7**] 05:55AM BLOOD Lipase-24 [**2180-6-5**] 05:46AM BLOOD Lipase-29 [**2180-6-3**] 11:12AM BLOOD Lipase-42 [**2180-6-8**] 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.4 [**2180-6-7**] 05:55AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.4 [**2180-6-6**] 04:02AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.3 [**2180-6-5**] 05:46AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.2 Iron-20* [**2180-6-4**] 04:25AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.2 [**2180-6-3**] 11:12AM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.8* [**2180-6-5**] 05:46AM BLOOD calTIBC-218* Ferritn-290* TRF-168* [**2180-6-4**] 04:56AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-76* pCO2-43 pH-7.37 calTCO2-26 Base XS-0 [**2180-6-4**] 04:56AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 [**2180-6-3**] 11:21AM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a 46 yo F w PMH of AVM intracerebral bleed c/b cerebral edema in [**2178**] requiring a trach and PEG who presents with increased respiratory secretions, increased lethargy, hypotension and fever concerning for severe sepsis. She was transferred to the MICU for hypotension and closer monitoring. She was treated with Linezolid and Cefepime. Cultures were sent and showed e coli in the urine sensitive to cefepime. # Severe sepsis: Patient's vitals in the ED were temp 102, HR 126, RR 26, with a WBC count of [**Numeric Identifier 2686**]. Patient met all 4 criteria for SIRS. Patient also has a UA concerning for UTI. Pt also has a trach aspirate growing Moraxella from an OSH and a sputum culture pending here; however, clear lungs, lack of increased sputum or O2 requirement here, lack of infiltrate makes HAP unlikely. CT abdomen unrevealing. Pt was bolused with IVF's and hypotension resolved. She would become intermittently hypotensive 1-2x/day throughout her MICU course thought to be secondary to autonomic dysfunction secondary to her stroke. Sepsis was thought to be resolved, and the hypotension would quickly recover on its own or with small fluid bolus. She was started on Linezolid given history of Vanc allergy & VRE positive per report, in addition to Cefepime to cover for GNR's on [**2180-6-3**] for day 1. C. diff was ordered; however, pt was not stooling while in the MICU. KUB was sent and revealed constipation. She remained hemodynamically stable with no pressor requirement while in the MICU. Cultures were sent and showed e coli in the urine sensitive to cefepime. OUTPATIENT ISSUES: -- Continue cefepime next 4 days to complete 14d course, midodrine # Abdominal pain: Unclear origin but most likely [**12-29**] UTI, possible pyelonephritis. LFTs showed only mildly elevated ALT. CT abd unrevealing. Abdomen remained soft. VP peritonitis considered, but only minimal ascites on imaging in addition to benign abdomen on exam. KUB revealed constipation and she improved with suppositories and laxatives. Once on floor s/p MICU stay, pt no longer complained of abdominal pain. # Anion gap acidosis: Likely [**12-29**] lacate. Lactate downtrended and acidosis resolved. # Anemia: normocytic, previous baseline ~ 30-32. Likely dry on admission, and Hct fell to 28, likely dilutional in setting of volume resuscitation. Patients hematocrit monitored daily. HCTs remained stable. . # Hypotension. Per report patient with baseline SBPs in 90s-100s. In MICU patient received a total of 6.5L in 500cc boluses to maintain pressures. With treatment of infection SBPs stabilized to 100s. Decision made to start patient on standing midodrine to treat possible component of autonimic dysfunction secondary to known intracranial pathology. # S/P Intracerebral bleed: Baseline neuro status according to husband. On trach and PEG. Has [**2-29**] R sided strength, left sided weakness. No acute issues. # Depression: Wellbutrin held on Linezolid due to initial concern for serotonin syndrome. Patient continued on ambien. Medications on Admission: -Jevity tube feeds @ 85 cc/hr via NG tube at 8pm off at 6am -Azocranberry 150 mg NG [**Hospital1 **] -Lactulose 15 mL NG [**Hospital1 **] -Ritalin 2.5 mg NG daily -Clonidine 0.1 mg NG [**Hospital1 **] -Vitamin B complex 1 tab NG daily -Lovanox 40 mg subQ daily -Zantac 150 mg/10 mL syrup NG daily -Senna 2 tabs NG daily -Wellbutrin 100 mg NG daily -Ambien 5 mg NG qHS -Tylenol 650 mg NG q4h PRN:pain, fever -Simethicone 80 mg NG QID PRN:gas pain -Acetylcysteine [Mucomyst] 600 mg NEB [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO BID (2 times a day): [**Month (only) 116**] decrease by half if pt has more than 2 bowel movements per day. 2. B complex vitamins Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 3. ranitidine HCl 15 mg/mL Syrup Sig: One [**Age over 90 1230**]y (150) mg PO DAILY (Daily). 4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 6. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for gas pain. 7. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for Insomnia. 8. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for thrush. 9. hyoscyamine sulfate 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual QID (4 times a day). 10. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 11. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 12. midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q12H (every 12 hours): For the next four days through [**2180-6-16**]. 14. Lovenox 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous once a day. 15. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day as needed: for constipation. Tablet(s) 16. mucomyst Neb Sig: 600mg twice a day: give acetylcysteine 600mg Neb [**Hospital1 **]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Urosepsis Discharge Condition: Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive, though neurologically limited. Activity Status: Bedbound. Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **]: It was a pleasure participating in your care at [**Hospital1 69**]. You were treated here for Urosepsis, which is a severe infection of the bladder. You need 4 more days of antibiotics through your veins. You were also treated for a likely infection of your lungs, you already completed antibiotics for that. You should continue your medications as you had previously, and take the antibiotics as prescribed in the medicine list. . CHANGES TO YOUR MEDICATION: START: To treat infection, please take your cefepime twice per day for the next 4 days. START: Please continue your bowel regimen (laxatives) as prescribed on the medication sheet to avoid constipation and belly pain. START: To treat low blood pressure please take the midodrine as prescribed on your medication sheet. STOP: Ritalin 2.5mg daily, you did not seem to need this. You are now getting midodrine. STOP: Clonidine, your blood pressures were low during this admission. HOLD: Wellbutrin 100mg daily. You can discuss with your rehab doctor when you resume this medication. To avoid future urinary tract infections, you should have your diapers changed very regularly. Your institution may want to straight-cath collect urine every 4 hours if diaper changes are not frequent enough. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with the doctors at rehab this week. Completed by:[**2180-6-12**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5990, 2762, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2176-4-17**] Discharge Date: [**2176-4-22**] Date of Birth: [**2176-4-17**] Sex: F Service: Neonatology HISTORY: [**Female First Name (un) **] is a 2220 gram 33 [**11-29**] week female born to a 45 year old gravida II, para I, now III white female. Prenatal screens revealed blood type A positive, antibody negative, Rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, Hepatitis B surface antigen negative, Group B strep unknown. Pregnancy was uncomplicated until she presented in labor with breech- breech presentation prompting cesarean section. Apgars were 7 at one minute and 8 at five minutes. She was brought to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit after visiting with her parents. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Revealed a pink, active, non- dysmorphic infant who is well saturated and perfusing well in room air. Skin is without lesions. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination is within normal limits. Heart had normal S1 and S2, no murmur. Lungs have crackly breath sounds. There is mild grunting, flaring and retracting. Neurologically she has a nonfocal and age appropriate examination. Her hips are intact without click or clunk. Her anus is patent. Her spine is intact. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Respiratory: She initially had mild respiratory distress characterized by grunting, flaring and retracting. She had no oxygen requirement. Her course was consistent with transient tachypnea of the newborn. She has had no apnea of prematurity. 2. Cardiovascular: She has been hemodynamically stable with heart rates in the 120s to 150s and mean arterial blood pressures in the 40s to 50s. 3. Fluid, electrolytes and nutrition: Initially she was n.p.o. Her initial Dextrostix was 31. She received a D10W bolus and then D10W intravenous infusion and corrected her hypoglycemia. Once her respiratory distress resolved she was started on feedings on day of life one and advanced to full feedings without difficulty. She reached 150 cc per kilogram per day of Premature Enfamil or breast milk feedings on the day of transfer. She is fully fed by gavage. Her weight on transfer is 2070 grams. 4. Gastrointestinal: She had physiologic jaundice with a peak bilirubin of 12.6 total, 0.3 direct. She was treated with phototherapy. On the day of transfer her bilirubin is 9.0 total, 0.3 direct. 5. Hematology: Her initial hematocrit was 53.1. She has required no transfusions. Her platelet count was 251,000. 6. Infectious disease: On admission she had a CBC and blood culture for rule out sepsis. Her white blood cell count was 11.4 with 36 polys, 0 bands, 47 lymphs. She was started on Ampicillin and Gentamicin for 48 hour rule out sepsis course. When blood cultures returned negative at 48 hours, antibiotics were discontinued. 7. Neurology: She has had a normal neurologic examination. As she is greater than 32 weeks no head ultrasound was performed. 8. Sensory: (1) Audiology: Hearing screening was not done and will be needed prior to discharge, (2) Ophthalmology: Eye was not required as she is greater than 32 weeks. 9. Psychosocial: [**Hospital1 69**] Social Work is involved with the family. The contact social worker can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. 10.Hip ultrasound will be required at four to six weeks since she was breech presentation. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The infant is being transferred to [**Hospital6 4620**] level 2 Neonatology Intensive Care Unit for continuing care. Pediatrician will be Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38807**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: A) Feedings at discharge are Premature Enfamil or breast milk 20 at 150 cc per kilogram per day by gavage. B) Medications none. C) Car seat positioning screening will be required prior to discharge. D) State Newborn Screening was sent on [**4-20**]. E) She received hepatitis B vaccination on [**4-18**]. F) Immunizations recommended: 1) Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: (1) born at less than 32 weeks. (2) born between 32 and 35 weeks with two of three of the following: Day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school age siblings, or (3) With chronic lung disease. 2) Influenza immunizations should be considered annually in the fall for preterm infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age the family and other care-givers should be considered for immunization against influenza to protect the infant. FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT: Should be scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 38807**] at the time of discharge. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity at 33 1/7 weeks. 2. Twin number two. 3. Sepsis ruled out. 4. Transitional respiratory distress. 5. Status post breech delivery. 6. Hyperbilirubinemia, treated. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 54936**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 55464**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2176-4-22**] 16:22:28 T: [**2176-4-22**] 22:36:46 Job#: [**Job Number 55466**] cc:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 55465**] [**Hospital6 4620**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2112-11-21**] Date of Birth: [**2035-3-21**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Ancef Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6346**] Chief Complaint: Right abdominal and flank pain x 8days. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2112-10-15**]: Exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions, right colectomy, ileal colostomy retroperitoneal abscess drainage, drain placement, transgastric feeding jejunostomy. [**2112-10-19**]: Right flank abscess incision and drainage, complex debridement of full-thickness skin, subcutaneous tissue, fascia, pulse lavage. [**2112-10-20**]: Extensive incision and drainage of subfascial intramuscular right thigh abscess. [**2112-10-28**]: Exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions, right retroperitoneal drain removal, intra-abdominal drain placement, subcutaneous drain placement. [**2112-11-11**]: 1. Ultrasound-guided puncture of left brachial artery. 2. Second-order catheterization of superior mesenteric artery. 3. Abdominal aortogram. 4. Selective superior mesenteric arteriogram. 5. Primary stenting of superior mesenteric artery for stenoses. History of Present Illness: 77 year-old gentleman with CAD, CHF, HTN, chronic renal insufficiency presented to [**Hospital3 3583**] in the morning of [**2112-10-15**] with complaints of 8 days of right back/flank pain, and eventually skin redness that developed 24 hours ago. The patient has never had pain like this before. He has not been nauseated or vomiting. No reported fevers at home. He has had no dysuria. He states he has had pain in his abdomen that began a few days after the back pain began. At the current time, he reports the most pain on his right side. At [**Hospital3 3583**], his WBC was noted to be 35.6, and he was found to be in acute renal failure with a BUN/Creatinine of 101/5.1, respectively. Abdominal/pelvic CT scan demonstrated (R) retroperitoneal fascial gas extending into psoas muscles, intraperitoneal air in (R)LQ appearing to be stemming from TI area. The patient received vancomycin and zosyn at [**Hospital3 3583**]. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] to evaluate for necrotizing fasciitis. Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. GERD 3. Nephrolithiasis 4. s/p cholecytectomy 5. s/p (R) THR 6. 3+ MR on [**2108**] TTE 7. CHF with EF 25% 8. CAD Social History: Retired plumber. Drinks 2 beers per night. Denies history of tobacco or illicit substance use. . Health care by proxy: [**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Home: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63478**]. Work M-F 7:00am to 4:30pm [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63479**]. Son: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 63480**] Home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63481**]. Cell: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63482**]. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: On Admission: VS: T 96.9, HR 120, BP 96/45, RR 16, 97%2L GEN: NAD, A&Ox3 HEENT: No scleral icterus LUNGS: Clear B/L CV: sinus tach, nl S1 and S2 ABD: Soft, TTP in RLQ, ND, no guarding, no rebound, no hernias, abdominal diastasis, cholecystectomy scar well-healed; (R) flank erythema extending to (R) back - shiny and well-defined without active drainage or crepitus. GU: Scrotal erythema also present without drainage or crepitus EXT: Patches of (R) erythema extend to (R) iliac area and anterolateral-anteromedial (R) thigh. Feet cool B/L; femoral and poplitleal pulses palpable B/L . At Discharge: VS: 98.6 PO, 110, 110/52, 18, 97% RA GEN: Thin, frail male in NAD. HEENT: Sclerae anicteric. O-P clear. NECK: Supple. No [**Doctor First Name **]. No JVD. LUNGS: CTA(B) COR: RRR; nl S1/S2 with 3/6 SEM @(L)SB. ABD: Well-approximated, well-healed midline incision c/d/i. G-J Tube patent/intact. Both ports flush w/o problem. Insertion site clean, dry. BSx4. Soft/NT/ND. EXTREM: WWP. No c/c/e NEURO: A+Ox3. Deconditioned, otherwise non-focal. SKIN/INTEG: Wound #1 (right flank/back) Description: 16cm x 5cm x 2cm, beefy red, healthy granulation tissue. Wound #2 (right groin/thigh) Description: 10cm x 3cm x 1.5cm, beefy red, healthy granulation tissue. Both healing well with VAC dressings. Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2112-10-15**] 11:59PM TYPE-ART PO2-165* PCO2-34* PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--3 [**2112-10-15**] 11:59PM LACTATE-1.9 [**2112-10-15**] 11:59PM freeCa-1.12 [**2112-10-15**] 11:50PM CK(CPK)-98 [**2112-10-15**] 11:50PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2112-10-15**] 09:15PM PO2-205* PCO2-27* PH-7.34* TOTAL CO2-15* BASE XS--9 COMMENTS-UNLABELED [**2112-10-15**] 09:15PM LACTATE-1.7 [**2112-10-15**] 09:15PM freeCa-1.04* [**2112-10-15**] 09:03PM CREAT-2.7* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.4 [**2112-10-15**] 09:03PM CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-5.5* MAGNESIUM-2.4 [**2112-10-15**] 04:40PM GLUCOSE-155* UREA N-70* CREAT-2.9*# SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-14 [**2112-10-15**] 04:40PM ALT(SGPT)-64* AST(SGOT)-89* CK(CPK)-175* ALK PHOS-73 TOT BILI-1.4 [**2112-10-15**] 04:40PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2112-10-15**] 04:40PM ALBUMIN-1.5* CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-6.2*# MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2112-10-15**] 04:40PM WBC-28.4* RBC-3.17*# HGB-10.1*# HCT-30.8*# MCV-97 MCH-31.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.3 [**2112-10-15**] 04:40PM NEUTS-91* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-3* MONOS-4 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-1* MYELOS-0 [**2112-10-15**] 04:40PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-323 [**2112-10-15**] 04:40PM PT-16.3* PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2112-10-15**] 11:45AM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.022 [**2112-10-15**] 11:45AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-4* PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2112-10-15**] 11:45AM URINE RBC-[**3-24**]* WBC-[**3-24**] BACTERIA-0 YEAST-MANY EPI-0 [**2112-10-15**] 11:25AM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2112-10-15**] 11:25AM CK-MB-7 . PATHOLOGY: [**2112-10-15**] SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: right colon, retro-peritoneal tissue, section transverse colon, omemtum. DIAGNOSIS: I. Right ileocolectomy specimen (A-Q): Subacute/interval appendicitis with severe periappendicitis, periappendiceal/cecal abscess formation, and fecal material consistent with perforation. Adenoma, 2.5 cm. Multiple hyperplastic polyps. One focus of distorted but crowded glands with cytologic and architectural atypia and focal intraluminal necrotic debris identified at the distal colonic resection margin consistent with dysplasia/adenoma, cannot exclude high grade. Unremarkable segment of ileum and proximal resection margin. Eleven unremarkable lymph nodes. II. Retroperitoneal tissue (R): Fibroadipose tissue with acute and chronic inflammation, necrosis, and granulation tissue and abscess formation. III. Omentum (S): Unremarkable adipose tissue. IV. Transverse colon resection (T-V): Hyperplastic polyp. Unremarkable mucosa. Three unremarkable lymph nodes. . [**2112-10-20**] SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: right thigh tissue. DIAGNOSIS: Soft tissue, right thigh, excision: Fibroadipose tissue with acute and chronic inflammation, fat necrosis, and granulation tissue. See note. Note: Although no organisms were identified on special stain (GMS, PAS-D, Gram), the findings, along with the clinical history, favor a diagnosis of panniculitis, most likely due to infectious etiologies. Alternatively and less likely, this process could be a secondary inflammatory response (e.g. "id reaction") to a primary trigger such as an abscess at a distant site. Clinical correlation recommended. . IMAGING: [**2112-10-16**] ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 10-20mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. There is considerable beat-tobeat variability of the left ventricular ejection fraction due to an irregular rhythm/premature beats. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**1-22**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. . [**2112-10-17**] Portable AP CXR: Indwelling devices remain in standard position. Cardiomediastinal contours are difficult to assess due to marked leftward patient rotation. There has been apparent interval increase in a moderate left effusion as well as adjacent left retrocardiac opacity, likely atelectasis. Additionally, a small right pleural effusion has developed. . [**2112-10-18**] ABD/PELVIC CT W/O CONTRAST: 1. Resolution of the retroperitoneal gas/fluid collections and no retroperitoneal abscess. New perihepatic gas and fluid collections are likely post-operative sequelae. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions with bibasilar pulmonary consolidations, new since three days earlier. 3. New placement of a transgastric feeding jejunostomy tube in good position as well as a right retroperitoneal drain. 4. Decrease in volume of subcutaneous gas overlying the right flank. 5. Large scrotal edema. 6. Diverticulosis 7. Staghorn right renal calculus and inadequately characterized exophytic right lower pole lesion, likely a cyst. This could be clarified with a non- urgent renal son[**Name (NI) **]. . [**2112-10-19**] (R)UQ U/S: 1. status post cholecystectomy. No intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. The visualized portion of the common duct is not dilated. 2. Small right pleural effusion. . [**2112-10-20**] US EXTREMITY NONVASCULAR RIGHT: Two fluid collections in the deep subcutaneous tissues of the medial thigh as described above. The more superior fluid collection may have been present on the prior CT of the abdomen and pelvis. . [**2112-10-24**] UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US RIGHT: No evidence of DVT. . [**2112-10-28**] ABD/PELVIC CT W/O CONTRAST: 1. Portal venous gas and extensive small bowel pneumatosis features consistent with bowel ischemia. These findings were verbally discussed at the time of the study with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. 2. Right renal cyst, likely representing simple cysts, however, incompletely characterized in the non-contrast setting. 3. Unchanged right renal staghorn calculus with associated mild right hydroureteronephrosis. 4. Near complete resolution of the right retroperitoneal collection with a small residual fluid pocket in the anterior infrahepatic region measuring 3.8 x 2.9 cm. 5. Indeterminant left adrenal lesion. . [**2112-11-7**] CTA ABD W&W/O C & RECON: 1. Patent mesenteric vasculature without evidence of embolic filling defects. Extensive atherosclerotic disease is present, though without evidence of critical stenoses. 2. Resolution of previously described portal venous gas. 3. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 4. Unchanged left adrenal nodule, inadequately characterized. 5. Staghorn right renal calculus as well as right renal cyst and other right renal hypodensities, too small to characterize. 6. Right hepatic arterial enhancing focus. This finding could be followed with MRI on a non-emergent basis. . [**2112-11-7**] CXR: A right-sided PICC has been repositioned, with a wire seen in the distal subclavian vein and not beyond that location. Tip of the catheter is not definitely visualized, repeat PA and lateral radiographs are recommended to assess position of the PICC. There is increase in left basal opacity, likely representing atelectasis, given rapid interval change. The remainder of the examination is unchanged, with stable cardiomediastinal silhouette, right basal atelectasis and low lung volumes. There is no evidence of pulmonary edema. Left subclavian catheter ends in the distal left brachiocephalic vein. . MICRO: [**2112-11-17**] c diff negative [**2112-11-8**] c diff negative [**2112-11-6**] c diff negative [**2112-10-30**] sputum negative [**2112-10-29**] MRSA negative [**2112-10-28**] MRSA negative [**2112-10-25**] C. diff negative [**2112-10-25**] MRSA negative [**2112-10-23**] cath tip negative [**2112-10-20**] tissue 4+ PMN, GNR sparse, strep viridans rare [**2112-10-20**] R thigh 3+ PMNs [**2112-10-19**] Flank GNR X 2 [**2112-10-18**] Sputum no growth final [**2112-10-18**] UCx no growth final [**2112-10-18**] BCx x2 no growth final [**2112-10-15**] UCx no growth final [**2112-10-15**] BCx x2 no growth final [**2112-10-15**] Abscess B. frag rare growth Brief Hospital Course: The patient was transferred from [**Hospital3 3583**] and admitted to the General Surgical Service on [**2112-10-15**] for evaluation of right back, flank, and groin necrotizing fasciitis likely secondary to an intraperitoneal process. The patient was septic upon presentation. Given the emergent nature of the patient's presentation, he was taken to the Operating Room on [**2112-10-15**], where the patient underwent exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions, right colectomy, ileal colostomy retroperitoneal abscess drainage, drain placement, transgastric feeding jejunostomy, which went well (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). After a brief, uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient was transferred to the TICU NPO with an NG tube, intubated on mechanical ventilation, on IV fluids and IV Zosyn, Vancomycin, and Fluconazole; with a foley catheter, JP drains x2, CVL, A-Line, and a G-J tube in place; and a Fentanyl drip for pain control. The patient was hemodynamically stable. . NEURO/PAIN: Post-operatively when in an ICU setting, the patient initially received Fentanyl by IV infusion or IV PRN with good effect. He was transitioned to Dialudid IV PRN, and when tolerating oral intake, to Dilaudid 2-4mg PO Q3-4Hours PRN with continued good pain control. Prior to VAC dressing changes, the patient was given Dilaudid 2mg IV, which worked well. Discounting times of intentional sedation, the patient remained neurologically intact during the admission. . CV: Patient with baseline history of CAD, CHF with an EF 25-30%, 3+ Mitral regurgitation, systolic ventricular dysfunction, and mild pulmonary hypertension. At the time of admission, ECG revealed afib with PACs successfully treated with Metoprolol 5mg IV Q6Hours PRN, which also controlled hypertension. On [**2112-11-5**], the patient experienced [**11-5**] abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting,he was made NPO and tubefeeds were stopped, he was triggered for a sustained heart rate in 130s, an EKG revealed Afib with RVR. He was transferred to the SICU. Symptoms were believed secondary to hypovolemia. He received 1 unit PRBCs for a HCT of 22 and IV fluid rescusitation with good effect. The patient was returned to the floor on [**2112-11-9**]. [**Date Range **] Surgery was consulted to evaluate for possible SMA stenosis/mesenteric ischemia. A CTA Abdomen on [**2112-11-7**] demonstrated patent mesenteric vasculature without evidence of embolic filling defects, and extensive atherosclerotic disease is present, though without evidence of critical stenoses. On [**2112-11-11**], the patient underwent ultrasound-guided puncture of left brachial artery, second-order catheterization of superior mesenteric artery, abdominal aortogram, selective superior mesenteric arteriogram showing 70-80% stenosis of SMA, and primary stenting of superior mesenteric artery for stenoses for chronic mesenteric ischemia, which went well without complication. Plavix was restarted. A statin and ASA were started prior to discharge. The patient will follow-up with the [**Date Range **] Service as an outpatient. . PULMONARY: Post-operatively, the patient was maintained on mechanical ventilation until [**2112-10-30**], at which time he was extubated after being weaned and placed on supplemental oxygen by face mask. He was transitioned to supplemental oxygen by nasal cannula and subsequently weaned off supplemental oxygen entirley. Early chest x-rays in late [**Month (only) **] revealed a moderate left effusion as well as a small right pleural effusion. Over the hospital course, these resolved with later CXR only revealing changes consistent with atelectasis. The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirrometry were encouraged and adhered to throughout the hospitalization. Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizer treatments were administered as needed with good effect. . GI/FEN: For the majority of the hospital admission, the patient was NPO. Overall, the patient's metabolic needs were met by tubefeeds and TPN. Nutrition was consulted, and followed the patient throughout this admission. The patient received TPN via a PICC line starting from [**2112-10-31**] until [**2112-11-15**], afterwhich it was discontinued. Tubefeeds via the J-port of the G-J tube were initiated as early as [**2112-10-18**], and progressively advanced to cycled tubefeeds with Replete with Fiber Full Strength at 100mL/Hr by [**2112-10-27**]. By this time, his diet had been advanced to regular with only fair but improving intake. On [**2112-10-28**], however, the patient developed abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. Abdminal/pelvic CT revealed portal venous gas and extensive small bowel pneumatosis features consistent with bowel ischemia. Tubefeeds were stopped, the G-tube vented, and the patient was made NPO. The patient was emergently brought to the Operating Room, where he underwent exploratory laparotomy, which was negative, lysis of adhesions, right retroperitoneal drain removal, intra-abdominal drain placement, and subcutaneous drain placement (see Operative Note). Post-operatively, trophic tubefeeds were gently re-initiated using 1/2 strength Replete. Slowly, the rate was increased to goal, and formulation stength and content updated. Due to loose stools, banana flakes were added, and the administration route changed to the G-port from the J-port of the G-J tube, with the J-port clamped. Loose stools improved. The patient was discharged on Replete with Fiber 3/4 Strength with Banana Flakes as an additive at a goal of 60mL/Hr over 24 hours via the G-Tube. The J-Tube was clamped. By discharge, the patient was tolerating a low sodium, heart healthy regulr diet, albeit with only fair intake. During hospitalization, he patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IV fluid was adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely followed, and repleted when necessary. He received IV fluid boluses when needed, including a 1 liter LR fluid bolus on [**2112-11-18**] and maintenence IV fluid over [**11-19**] and [**11-20**] for poor oral intake. By [**2112-11-21**], the patient was tolerating the tubefeeds via the G-tube, was tolerating his diet with improved intake, and no longer required IV fluids. . GU/RENAL: At the time of admission, the patient was experiencing acute renal failure on chronic renal insufficiency. Initial BUN/Creatinine was 98/4.5, respectively. He required pressors after his frst surgery on [**2112-10-15**]. He responded well to IV fluid rescusitation on a number of occassions during this admission with good urine output. After his multiple surgical interventions, he required placement of a foley catheter. The last foley was discontinued on [**2112-11-12**]. He was subsequently able to void on his own without problem. By discharge, his renal functions had essentially normalized with a BUN/creatinine of 19/0.9, respectively. . INFECTIOUS DISEASE/INTEG: After surgery on [**2112-10-15**], the patient had a midline incision with staples which remained clean and intact. Staples were removed, and steri-strips placed after 2 weeks. Post-operatively, the patient developed progressively worsening erythema and tenderness over his right flank. On [**2112-10-19**], the patient was brought to the OR for right flank abscess incision and drainage, complex debridement of full-thickness skin, subcutaneous tissue, fascia, and pulse lavage for a right flank abscess with soft tissue necrosis. He was again taken to the OR on [**2112-10-20**] for extensive incision and drainage of subfascial intramuscular of a right thigh abscess. At this time, separate continuous VAC dressing systems with black granufoam to a target pressure of 125mmHg were placed at both of these extensive I&D sites. The dressings were changed every third day with progressive improvement and development of new granualtion tissue. All JP drains were discontinued. VAC dressings were continued when the patient was discharged to a rehabilitation facility. After surgery on [**2112-10-15**], the patient was started on IV Fluconazole in addition to IV Zosyn an Vancomycin, which were continued from [**Hospital3 3583**]. The Infectious Disease Service was consulted. Peritoneal fluid culture revealed polymicrobial gut flora with gram negative rods and anaerobes. Other cultures from the thigh and flank abscesses revealed only sparse growth of mixed bacterial types. IV Fluconazole was discontinued on [**2112-10-21**] as preliminary findings revealed no fungus. IV Zosyn and Vancomycin were continued until [**2112-11-8**]. Vancomycin trough levels and renal functions were monitored closely during the admission, and IV Zosyn and Vancomycin dosages adjusted accordingly. . ENDOCRINE: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout his stay; sliding scale insulin was administered accordingly, particularly when the patient received TPN. Exogenous insulin was not required at discharge. . HEMATOLOGY: The patient's complete blood count was examined routinely. Over the course of this long hospitalization, the patient required the transfusion of a total of 6 units of PRBCs. He remained hemodynaically stable. By discharge, his hematocrit was greater than 31. Also, he received 2 units of FFPs prior to incision, drainage, and complex debridement of the right flank abscess on [**2112-10-20**]. . PROPHYLAXIS: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay; he was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible with assistance. He was discharged on Plavix and ASA. . ACTIVITY: During this admission, the patient was followed closely by Physical Therapy. He required assistance getting out of bed and ambulating. As recommended, he was discharged to a rehabilitation facility. . At the time of discharge on [**2112-11-21**], the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a low sodium regular diet with improved intake and tubefeeds at goal via the G-port of the G-J tube with the J-port clamped, ambulating with assistance, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. Prior to discharge, the VAC dressings were taken down, and moist-to-dry dressings placed for transport. VAC dressings to the right flank/back and right thigh/groin will be replaced at the rehabilitation facility and continued. He was discharged to an extended care facility for continued nursing care and rehabilitation. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Home Medications: Lisinopril 20mg PO daily Zoloft 50mg PO daily Omeprazole 20mg PO daily MVI 1 tab PO daily Tylenol prn . At [**Hospital3 3583**]: Vancomycin 1250 mg IV Q 24H Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 g IV Q6H Discharge Medications: 1. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 2. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: Three (3) mL Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for heartburn. 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. 8. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN Prior to VAC change or for breakthrough pain 10. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 11. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every [**4-25**] hours as needed for fever or pain. 13. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Aspirin, Buffered 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 15. Dronabinol 2.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Perforated cecum with retroperitoneal extension of inflammation and abscess 2. Right flank abscess with soft tissue necrosis. 3. Right thigh subfascial intramuscular abscess. 4. Portal venous gas with small bowel pneumatosis. 5. Chronic mesenteric ischemia. 6. HTN 7. CAD/CHF 8. Chronic renal insufficiency Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-29**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet. . General Drain Care: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *Wash the area gently with 1/2 Strength H2O2, then rinse with a saline soaked Q-tip, pat dry, and place a drain sponge daily and as needed. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. . VAC dressings will be performed by Nursing or Medical Staff. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8318**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**] Date/Time:[**2112-12-14**] 10:15. Location: [**Last Name (un) 6752**] 3, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8028**], [**Hospital Ward Name 517**], [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 86**] . [**Location (un) **] Service Follow-up Appointments: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2112-12-19**] 8:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2112-12-19**] 9:50. Location: [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**], [**Last Name (un) 2577**] Building [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Unit Name **] for both appointments above. Completed by:[**2112-11-21**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 5180, 4280, 5859, 4240
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2187-6-4**] Date of Birth: [**2118-2-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin / Motrin / Advil / Penicillins / Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Coffee ground emesis. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2187-6-1**] Paracentesis [**2187-6-1**] EGD History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a pleasant 69 year old female with past medical history of cirrhosis and scleroderma who presents with coffee ground emesis. On 6/23PM, she vomited 500cc dark brown material with several clots on a car ride from [**Location (un) 86**]. She denies wrenching and bright red blood. . Prior to this event, she denies any recent history of nausea/vomiting, dysphagia or GERD. She denies NSAID use and other anticoagulation medications. She does report melanotic stools the past week and occasional BRBPR which she attributes to her external hemorrhoids. She denies any episodes of syncope or dizziness. She has felt weak the last few weeks, but attributed this to her worsening scleroderma and cirrhosis (unknown etiology). . Of note, her symptoms of ascites began in [**2187-2-5**]. Since [**2187-3-8**], she has had two paracentesis since for removal of fluid. Per her report, neither have demonstrated evidence of infection. Her most recent paracentesis was roughly two weeks ago, at which time her daughter reports 5 liters were removed. She reports worsening lower extremity edema. She was seen in liver clinic [**5-30**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . She presented to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital, where she was initiated on octreotide and pantoprazole drips. During her time there, reported to be hypotensive (unknown how low BP was), for which she received 2 liters of IVF. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vtial signs were: temperature of 97.6, blood pressure 111/86, heart rate 10, respiratory rate of 16, and oxygen saturation of 100%. NG lavage was completed and notable for dark coffee ground material that did not clear; there was no bright red blood. Pantoprazole and octreotide drips were continued. . She was transfered to the MICU where she received 2U pRBC (Hct 22.9-currently stable at 35.1) and started on ciprofloxacin. She was evaluated for upper GI bleed via NGL and EGD. On EGD showed no signs of active bleeding, 2 cords of non-bleeding grade I varices, gastritis, and severe esophagitis. She was started on sucralafate. RUQ ultrasound showed evidence of cholelithiasis with no evidence of cholecystitis, but no portal vein thrombosis. She was note to have a leukocytosis to 23 which was attributed to steriods, stress response, and possible infection. CXR showed no consolidations and diagnostic paracentesis showed no signs of infection. . On the floor, she appears comfortable, although complains of sharp lower extremity and lower back pain. Of note, her bed sheets are soaked around her abdomen which could be due to recent paracentesis. She denies any recent episodes of vomiting, diarrhea, (has been NPO), dysuria. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI. + Abdominal distension, + lower extremity and back pain (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies constipation, abdominal pain, dysphagia. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: - Scleroderma - Cirrhosis of unknown etiology: Status-post two paracentesis, last one several weeks ago, with 5L fluid withdrawal. No episodes of SBP, encephalopathy, or bleeding. She saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**5-30**] for the first time. Liver biopsy has not been completed. History of positive [**Doctor First Name **] 1:640 - Hypothyroidism - Anemia of chronic disease - Coagulopathy - Cellulitis (multiple infections in lower extremities) - Sinus tachycardia - Mitral regurgitation (patient unaware) - External hemorrhoids - 'Heart burn' but no diagnosis of GERD . Social History: Retired, lives with 84 yo husband in [**Name (NI) **] [**Hospital3 **]. Husband disabled with dementia. VNA and PT visits 1-2 times per week. Daughter and son provide additional care. Feels safe at home, but overwhelmed by husband's health and own health problems. - [**Name2 (NI) 1139**]: Never - Alcohol: Very rarely, none in the last few years. - Illicits: Denies Family History: No family history of liver disease, auto-immune disease. Lung cancer history related to smoking, grandmother with type two diabetes mellitus. Physical Exam: General: Alert, oriented, pleasant, no acute distress, cachectic. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL, EOMI. MMM and oropharnyx clear, Neck: Flat neck veins. No lymphadenopathy. Lungs: scant bibasilar inspiratory crackles, no wheeze. CV: Tachycardic. RR. Normal S1 + S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops, Abdomen: Soft, distended, no fluid wave. tympanic to percussion in LLQ, non-tender w/o rebound or guarding. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses. 2+ pitting edema to upper shin. NEURO: CN II-XII intact. Upper and lower extremity sensation intact bilaterally SKIN: Per nurses report, patient has two 1-2cm lesions on gluteus Pertinent Results: [**5-31**] Dupp Abd/Pelvis IMPRESSION: 1. Massive ascites, with the largest collection marked in the right lower quadrant. 2. Shrunken cirrhotic liver. 3. 4 mm hypoechoic hepatic lesion within segment VI. In the absence of any available comparison studies at [**Hospital1 18**], a three month followup is recommended. 4. Cholelithiasis with no evidence of cholecystitis. 5. Patent portal veins, hepatic veins, and hepatic arteries, with appropriate flow directions and waveforms. [**5-31**] US IMPRESSION: 1. Massive ascites, with the largest collection marked in the right lower quadrant. 2. Shrunken cirrhotic liver. 3. 4 mm hypoechoic hepatic lesion within segment VI. In the absence of any available comparison studies at [**Hospital1 18**], a three month followup is recommended. 4. Cholelithiasis with no evidence of cholecystitis. 5. Patent portal veins, hepatic veins, and hepatic arteries, with appropriate flow directions and waveforms. [**6-1**] Therapeutic/diagnostic paracentesis: GRAM STAIN (Final [**2187-6-1**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2187-6-4**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. Micro: Blood cultures ([**5-31**]): pending [**2187-5-31**] 08:45AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2187-5-31**] 10:15PM HCT-22.9*# [**2187-5-31**] 08:00AM HGB-10.0* calcHCT-30 [**2187-5-31**] 07:51AM WBC-23.3*# RBC-3.08* HGB-9.8* HCT-31.6* MCV-103* MCH-31.9 MCHC-31.1 RDW-17.4* [**2187-5-31**] 06:54AM ALT(SGPT)-31 AST(SGOT)-46* ALK PHOS-181* TOT BILI-0.5 [**2187-5-30**] 04:55PM HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBs Ab-NEGATIVE HBc Ab-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2187-5-30**] 04:55PM AMA-NEGATIVE [**2187-5-30**] 04:55PM IgG-1429 IgA-1180* IgM-258* [**2187-5-30**] 04:55PM HCV Ab-NEGATIVE At time of discharge HCT: 33.7 WBC13.8 Brief Hospital Course: MICU [**2102-5-31**]: Patient is a 69yo female with past medical history of cirrhosis and scleroderma who presents with coffee ground emesis -Hematemesis: Coffee ground emesis secondary to likely upper GI bleed. Upper endoscopy performed on day of admission notable for old blood in stomach/small intestine, but no active bleeding; non-bleeding grade I varices were seen. Severe esophagitis and gastritis were observed. Sucralafate and PPI were started. Pt had stable H/H. Liver team provided further recommendations, including investigating possible hepatic process, however, this was ruled out by abdominal US which demonstrated patent portal veins, hepatic veins, and hepatic arteries, with appropriate flow directions and waveforms. . -Cirrhosis: Per report, unknown etiology. Unlikely alcohol related given history. No clear offending medications on initial review of her home list, though per yesterday's liver note, prior use of minocycline (for scleroderma) is a consideration. Ciprofloxacin was started as prophylaxis in setting of acute ascites with plan for 5days of treatment. Diagnostic and therapeutic IR-guided paracentesis (3L) revealed no SBP, and patient was given 25g albumin. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2187-6-1**])NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN, NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. Fluid culture with no growth. The paracentisis site continued to drain ascitic fluid. Ostomy care was provided. Liver Team saw patient prior to discharge and reported that bag could be left in place to drain ascitic fluid at time of discharge. Spironolactone was continued to aid in diuresis. Lasix was discontinued secondary to side effect of persistent diarrhea. . -Hypoechoic lesion in liver: Seen on [**5-31**] RUQ US, and may represent HCC vs other process. AFP was 3.0. Plan to follow-up lesion as out-patient. . -Leukocytosis: Marked increase at admission that was normalizing without intervention. Possible stress response secondary to bleed as no obvious source of infection. No localizing symptoms. No vital sign instability. However, blood and urine cx ordered with results pending; paracentesis did not reveal source of infection. . -Scleroderma: Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6426**] in rheumatology, but not currently on tx. Minocycline was discontinued while in house and at time of discharge due to concern that it may have contributed to cirrhosis. . -Hypothyroidism: Continued home dose of levothyroxine Medications on Admission: - Calcium with vitamin D - Nyastatin swish and swallow [**Hospital1 **] (currently not taking) - Acetaminophen 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] - Calan SR 60 mg daily (Verapamil) - Levothyroxine 50 mcg daily - Fluconazole 200 mg Q72 hr (currently not taking) - Acidophilus 500 million cell [**Hospital1 **] - Millipred 10 mg daily (prednisolone)- Stopped [**5-30**] - Hydrocodone 1 tab q6-8 hours - Lactulose -- prescribed [**5-30**] - Spironolactone 50 mg -- prescribed [**5-30**] - Furosemide -- prescribed [**5-30**] Discharge Medications: 1. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 2. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 6. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 9. Verapamil 40 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 10. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: Hold for sedation, RR<12, SBP<95. Do not take when driving or when operating heavy machinery. 11. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Three (3) ML PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for prn for confusion: Take if patient becomes confused, unsteady. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Eagle [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation Center - [**Location 23723**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Gastritis Esophagitis Blood loss anemia secondary to upper GI bleed Malnutrition Cryptogenic cirrhosis . Secondary diagnosis: Scleroderma Tachycardia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You presented to the hospital after vomiting blood. You were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and monitored overnight and received two units of blood. You underwent endoscopy which revealed inflammation of your esophagus and stomach. This inflammation was likely due to your underlying scleroderma and your recent use of steroids. Your steroids were discontinued and you were started on medications to help protect your stomach. You had been collected fluid in your belly and a procedure was performed to both help your symptoms as well as test the fluid for any sign of infection. You were started on antibiotics to cover for any intra-abdominal infections. Your bleeding resolved and were transferred to the medicine floor. On the medicine floor your blood counts remained stable. Physical Therapy saw you and thought it would be beneficial to discharge to a rehabiliation facility prior to returning home. . The following changes were made to your home medications: STOP minocycline STOP prednisone START Ciprofloxicin 500mg taken by mouth once in the morning, once at night - to be taken through [**6-6**]. START Pantoprazole 40mg taken by mouth once in the morning, once at night START Sucralfate 1gm taken by mouth four times a day. START Oxycodone 2.5mg every four hours as needed for pain management. Do not take this medication if driving or operating heavy machinery as it has the potential for sedation. START Lactulose 30ml as needed three times a day for increasing confusion, unsteadiness. Followup Instructions: Department: LIVER CENTER When: WEDNESDAY [**2187-6-27**] at 3:30 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Completed by:[**2187-6-6**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 2449, 5715
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4345 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-9-3**] Discharge Date: [**2112-9-12**] Date of Birth: [**2033-4-1**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: hypotension,respiratory failure,IMI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: emergency CABG x3/[**First Name3 (LF) **] with IABP [**2112-9-3**] (29mm [**Company 1543**] Mosaic Porcine valve, LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA) History of Present Illness: 79 yo male admitted from OSH with hypotension, respiratory failure and IMI. Arrived already intubated with IABP in place for acute MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 74846**] to [**Hospital **] Hosp. on [**9-1**] with angina and acute MI. Cath there revealed ramus 90%, RCA 95%, 80% PDA, and 3 bare metal stents were placed in the RCA. Dopamine drip started for hypotension at that time. Recurrent angina the next day led to a repeat cath and echo showed severe MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] also was shocked 4 times for VTach. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] with IABP for further management and surgery. Past Medical History: HTN IMI rheumatoid arthritis prostate Ca [**2095**] bladder Ca [**2101**] Social History: retired and lives with wife no tobacco use occ. ETOH no recr. drugs Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: 84/65 HR 111 RR 14 ventilated, intubated and sedated IABP in place left femoral anicteric, PERRL, EOMI, OP unremarkable neck supple, no JVD appreciated [**2-16**] holosystolic murmur coarse BS, bibasilar rales soft, NT, ND, no HSM or abd. bruits bil. art. and venous sheaths in place no carotid bruits bil. DPs/PTs dopplerable Pertinent Results: [**2112-9-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.3* MCV-86 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.7 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-223 [**2112-9-8**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-44.9* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2112-9-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-223 [**2112-9-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 K-4.9 [**2112-9-10**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-24* Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2112-9-3**] 03:48PM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-126* LD(LDH)-573* CK(CPK)-846* AlkPhos-49 TotBili-0.7 [**2112-9-7**] 04:10AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2112-9-3**] PATIENT/TEST INFORMATION: Indication: cabg,[**Date Range **] Status: Inpatient Date/Time: [**2112-9-3**] at 21:09 Test: TEE (Complete) Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Contrast: None Tape Number: 2007AW-1: Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Technical Quality: Adequate REFERRING DOCTOR: DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEASUREMENTS: Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.2 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.4 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm) Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 40% to 45% (nl >=55%) Aorta - Ascending: *3.6 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm) Aorta - Descending Thoracic: *3.2 cm (nl <= 2.5 cm) INTERPRETATION: Findings: LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal interatrial septum. LV WALL MOTION: Regional LV wall motion abnormalities include: basal anterior - hypo; mid anterior - hypo; basal anteroseptal - hypo; mid anteroseptal - hypo; basal inferolateral - hypo; mid inferolateral - hypo; basal anterolateral - hypo; mid anterolateral - hypo; anterior apex - hypo; lateral apex - hypo; apex - hypo; remaining LV segments contract normally. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mild global RV free wall hypokinesis. AORTA: Mildly dilated ascending aorta. Mildly dilated descending aorta. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Moderately thickened mitral valve leaflets. Torn mitral chordae. Severe (4+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Physiologic TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The patient received antibiotic prophylaxis. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related complications. Conclusions: Pre-CPB: The patient is in extremis, with IABP well-positioned, on high-dose inotropes, very low cardiac output. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. The LV septum, infero-septal and antero-septal walls contract normally. The anterior, inferior and lateral walls are hypokinetic. . There is mild global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Torn mitral chordae are present. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Flow is directed anteriorly. There appears to be a rupture of the antero-lateral papillary muscle. There is no pericardial effusion. Post-CPB: Patient is on epinephrine and milrinone. RV systolic fxn is preserved. LV EF = 30-35%. Mild improvement of anterior wall. There is a well-seated and functioning mitral valve prosthesis. No leak, no MR, no AI. Aorta intact. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD on [**2112-9-3**] 23:06. [**Location (un) **] PHYSICIAN: ([**Numeric Identifier 74847**]) RADIOLOGY Preliminary Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2112-9-9**] 7:22 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: r/o eff, inf [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 79 year old man with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o eff, inf CHEST PA LATERAL HISTORY: Evaluate for effusion or infiltrate. FINDINGS: Frontal and lateral views of the chest compared to prior study [**2112-9-6**]. Post-surgical changes of median sternotomy are again noted. Right internal jugular Swan-Ganz catheter has been removed. Bilateral pleural effusions persist. There is also bibasilar airspace density, likely atelectasis in the post-operative setting. There is no pneumothorax. Bony structures are unchanged. IMPRESSION: Small bilateral pleural effusions and associated bibasilar airspace opacity, likely atelectasis. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6892**] Brief Hospital Course: Admitted [**9-3**] and seen by cardiology. Continued on dopamine drip with IABP in cardiogenic shock and referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for urgent surgery after echo showed 4+ MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]/cabg x3 that evening and transferred to the CVICU in fair condition on titrated epinephrine, milrinone, and insulin drips.IABP removed.Extubated on POD #2 and transferred to the floor on POD #4 to begin increasing his activity level.Chest tubes and pacing wires removed without incident. He was gently diuresed toward his preoperative wieght and continued amiodarone for postop Afib.Continued to make good progress and was cleared for discharge to home with services on POD #9. Pt. to make all followup appts. as per discharge instructions. Medications on Admission: meds on transfer: amiodarone drip heparin drip dopamine drip plavix ASA omeprazole tylenol zocor plaquenil atenolol enalapril meds at home: plaquenil atenolol Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 1 months. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Community VNA, [**Location (un) 8545**] Discharge Diagnosis: MR/CAD s/p emergency [**Location (un) **]/CABG x3 with IABP acute IMI RCA stents HTN RA prostate Ca/bladder Ca postop Afib Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: SHOWER DAILY and pat incisions dry no lotions, creams, or powders on any incision no driving for one month no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks call for fever greater than 100.5, redness, or drainage Followup Instructions: see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-15**] weeks see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2232**] in [**1-16**] weeks see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Completed by:[**2112-9-13**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 9971, 4280, 5990, 4019, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-8-9**] Discharge Date: [**2103-8-17**] Date of Birth: [**2033-11-28**] Sex: F Service: CT [**Doctor First Name 147**] ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS: Coronary artery disease requiring revascularization. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 69-year-old female with coronary artery disease and a history of chest pain on medical management, who underwent a cardiac catheterization at the request of her primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2103-7-12**], which demonstrated significant left anterior descending artery and right coronary artery disease with an ejection fraction of 65% and aortic stenosis with an aortic valve area of 1.0 cm and a peak pressure gradient of 23 mm. The patient was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**] for surgery. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The past medical history was significant for peripheral vascular disease, hypertension, transient ischemic attacks, carotid disease and hypercholesterolemia. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: The past surgical history included a right femoral-popliteal bypass graft at [**Hospital6 **]. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Aggrenox two p.o. b.i.d. Norvasc 2.5 mg p.o. q.d. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d. Zestril 10 mg p.o. q.d. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d. Folic acid p.o. q.d. Vitamins over-the-counter. Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d. ALLERGIES: The patient had a penicillin allergy. SOCIAL HISTORY: The social history was significant for a 100 pack year history of smoking. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination revealed a positive bruit on the left. The chest was clear to auscultation with decreased breath sounds at the bases. The heart was a regular rate and rhythm with a IV/VI systolic ejection murmur radiating to the neck. The abdomen was obese, soft, nontender and nondistended with active bowel sounds. The extremities showed an old right thigh incision with no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. The neurological examination was nonfocal. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 346**] on [**2103-8-9**], at which time she underwent coronary artery bypass grafting times three as follows: a left internal mammary artery graft to the left anterior descending artery, a saphenous vein graft to the first diagonal artery and a saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending artery as well as a #23 pericardial aortic valve replacement. Her postoperative ejection fraction was 55%. The patient was transferred to the cardiac surgery recovery unit, where she required some nitroglycerin intravenously to control her hypertension. Otherwise, she did very well and was begun on Lopressor, aspirin and Captopril as well as Lasix diuresis. The patient was transferred to the regular floor on postoperative day #2 and was doing well, ambulating and with a good level of activity, until she had a low grade fever on postoperative day #5. At that time, a white blood cell count and urine cultures were sent off. The urine demonstrated moderate bacteria and her white blood cell count was 11,200. The patient was begun on ciprofloxacin for this and an infectious disease consultation was obtained, given the fact that she had a new valve. Blood cultures were also obtained at the time of the fever that grew out gram negative rods. Given the fact that she had recently undergone valve replacement, the patient was continued on ciprofloxacin and tobramycin and Flagyl were added. The patient also underwent a chest x-ray that demonstrated a left sided effusion without any other significant abnormalities at the request of the infectious disease consultant. She also underwent an ultrasound of the genitourinary system to rule out any abnormalities of such that would lead to recrudescence of her urinary tract infection. The report was not available at the time of discharge. The blood cultures subsequently grew out pansensitive Escherichia coli and the urine cultures grew out pansensitive Proteus mirabilis as well as Escherichia coli. It was felt that her bacteremia was secondary to seeding of the blood from her urinary tract infection and, after consultation with infectious disease, her antibiotics were tapered back to ciprofloxacin, which she should receive for two weeks. Otherwise, the patient remained afebrile for the rest of her hospital course. Her white blood cell count dropped and on the day of discharge was 10,300. She was ambulating well and tolerating a regular diet. Of note, she was also placed on amiodarone postoperatively for an episode of atrial fibrillation that resolved spontaneously and never recurred. CONDITION/DISPOSITION: The patient was felt to be stable for discharge and was discharged on postoperative day #8 to rehabilitation. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. t.i.d. for three days, then 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. for one week, then 400 mg p.o. q.d. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q.d. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. until [**2103-8-31**]. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d. Percocet p.r.n. Albuterol metered dose inhaler two puffs every four hours and p.r.n. Atrovent metered dose inhaler two puffs every four hours and p.r.n. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d. FOLLOW UP: The patient was instructed to follow up with the infectious disease clinic; an appointment was scheduled for [**2103-9-3**] at 1:30 PM with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15474**] on the sixth floor of the [**Doctor Last Name 780**] Building at [**Hospital1 190**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Hypertension. 2. Peripheral vascular disease. 3. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass grafting on [**2103-8-9**]. 4. Aortic stenosis, status post aortic valve replacement on [**2103-8-9**] with a tissue valve. 5. Transient ischemic attacks with episodes of monocular blindness. 6. Carotid artery disease with 100% occlusion of the right carotid artery. 7. Left leg claudication. 8. Status post right femoral-popliteal bypass graft. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4720**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2103-8-17**] 14:03 T: [**2103-8-17**] 16:12 JOB#: [**Job Number 108546**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 5990, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2186-1-18**] Discharge Date: [**2186-2-14**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Metoprolol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Central Line placement History of Present Illness: HPI: 89 male with PMH sig for Parkinson's disease, AF, CHF (EF 35-40%), hx of aspiration requiring close monitoring during feeding pureed substances, presented to ED with CC of dyspnea. He was in his usual state of health until end of last week. His family noted that he had slightly increased wheezing and SOB. The course was intermittent and did not worsen immediately. His respiratory status stablized over the weekand. He continued to do well until this afternoon around 4-5pm. He had increased wheezing and dyspnea. He also had increasing cough as well. He was fed some ice cream and subseuqently developed respiratory distress and cough. His respiratory status settle down a little bit. He then went to the bathroom, where he was found later by his family to have much worsened respiratory status. . The family (including daughters and wife) denied that he had other complaints over the last several days. Denies fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, headache, chest pain, exertional dyspnea, abdominal pain, diarrhea or dysuria. . Of note, he was admitted in [**2185-12-31**] w/ cellulits of left leg ulceration with [**Date Range 109815**] exposure. His leg film was negative for osteomyelitis. He was seen by plastics, who felt that pt. should have evaluation of vascularity to area of wound. Then, he was seen by vascular surgery. Vascular surgery recommeded MRA to determine feasibility of revascularization procedure. After discussion within family, decided to defer MRA. He was treated with vancomycin. His erythema, warmth, and tenderness to palpation improved. On discharge. He was discharged w/ vascular and plastic f/u. He was d/c on [**1-9**] w/ 4 more doses of vanco over next 8 days. He finished vancomycin course on [**1-17**]. . In [**Name (NI) **] pt was given dose of IV metoprolol 5 mg which caused some resultant hypotension. However the hypotension persisted hours after the single dose of metoprolol infusion. He did not respond to IVF challenge and was transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on Dpamine drip. Past Medical History: PMHx: 1) Parkinson's disease 2) BPH 3) Large left hernia 4) s/p appy 5) s/p hernia repair 20 yrs ago 6) atrial fib: dx [**1-1**], not on Coumadin, Rate 80-100 7) h/o CHF: TTE [**1-1**] EF 35-40%, [**11-28**]+ AR, [**11-28**]+ MR, 3+ TR, global hypoK w/ distal lateral and inferolateral hypokinesis and apical akinesis. 8) Fe def anemia 9) Hypothyroidism 10) CRI: baseline Cr 1.5-1.7 Social History: Pt lives at home with his wife and daughter. [**Name (NI) **] is retired construction/ engineer/ realestate man. No ETOH, tobaccol, or drugs. Did occasionally smoke a pipe but quit greater than 20 years ago. Family History: [**Name (NI) 1094**] father had DM. Mother died of heart disease /rythm problems. She was over 90 at her death. Daughter (alive at 47) had Hodgkins many years ago. Physical Exam: VS: Temp 95.4 HR 115 BP 117/60 (Dop 6) RR27 Bipap 5/5 Gen: lying in bed in mod distress on non rebreather mask HEENT: NC/ AT, PERRL, MMM Neck: + JVD to jam, supple, no LAD CV: irregularly irregular, ii/vi SM @ LSB Chest: diffuse ant ronchi, bibasilar rales Abd: Soft, NT, +BS Ext: L foot with ulcer, [**Name (NI) 109815**] visible, no abcess/puss/erythema. 1+ LE edema Neuro: A/O x 0, withdrwas to pain, opens eyes randomly, moves all 4 extr spontanously Pertinent Results: Portable AP chest x-ray was obtained and compared to the previous film from [**2186-1-18**], and [**2186-1-17**]. The ETT tube is inserted with its tip projecting 2.6 cm above the carina. The cuff of the ETT tube looks to be overinflated with distention of the proximal trachea. The NG tube is in good position. The right subclavian catheter is inserted with its tip projecting over the superior vena cava. The extensive consolidation seen in the right lung as well as in the left lower lobe may represent an overlying pneumonia in addition to a known congestive heart failure. No significant change in the lung opacification is present except for slight improvement of the left lower lung consolidation. IMPRESSION: 1. Status post insertion of the ETT tube with overinflation of cuff. These findings were discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] during dictating the exam. 2. Satisfactory position of NG tube and right subclavian catheter. 3. Slight improvement of the left lower lobe consolidation. Otherwise, no significant changes in comparison to the previous study. . Echo MEASUREMENTS: Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.8 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm) Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.5 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm) Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.9 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm) Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 0.9 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.9 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.1 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm) Aorta - Valve Level: 3.3 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm) Aorta - Ascending: *3.5 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm) Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.1 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec) Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.1 m/sec TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *>= 31 mm Hg (nl <= 25 mm Hg) This study was compared to the report of the prior study (images not available) of [**2185-1-14**]. LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Normal LV cavity size. Suboptimal technical quality, a focal LV wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Mild global LV hypokinesis. Mildly depressed LVEF. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Markedly dilated RV cavity. [Intrinsic RV systolic function likely more depressed given the severity of TR]. Abnormal septal motion/position consistent with RV pressure/volume overload. AORTA: Normal aortic root diameter. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild to moderate ([**11-28**]+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. Moderate to severe [3+] TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows. Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (estimated ejection fraction ?45%). The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**11-28**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2185-1-14**], no definite segmental wall motion abnormalities were identified in the current study. Left ventricular systolic function may now be more rigorous but prior images not available for comparison. Right ventricular size and function were not described in the [**2185-1-14**] report (depressed RV function was noted in the [**2185-6-7**] TEE report). . Cxr [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 89 year old man s/p doboff tube placement via NG, in GE junction by initial Xray, now s/p advancement. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Eval placement of Dobhoff tube STUDY: AP chest. FINDINGS: Compared to the prior study from two hours earlier. The Dobbhoff tube has been advanced few centimeters, however the tip still remains just at the gastroesophageal junction. Nasogastric tube, endotracheal tube, and right-sided central line are in unchanged position. There is bilateral airspace opacities, right greater than left. There is a developing opacity seen along the right lateral chest wall which may represent some loculated fluid. The right side pleural effusion is seen. There is likely an underlying _____ pulmonary edema as well. . [**2186-1-18**] 11:00PM GLUCOSE-167* UREA N-39* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-16 [**2186-1-18**] 11:00PM CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-4.4 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2186-1-18**] 03:48PM O2 SAT-49 [**2186-1-18**] 03:46PM TYPE-ART PO2-71* PCO2-34* PH-7.39 TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--3 [**2186-1-18**] 03:46PM LACTATE-1.8 [**2186-1-18**] 10:25AM CORTISOL-108.3* [**2186-1-18**] 09:39AM CORTISOL-107.9* [**2186-1-18**] 08:48AM CORTISOL-100.4* [**2186-1-18**] 07:43AM TYPE-ART RATES-/28 O2-100 PO2-55* PCO2-33* PH-7.39 TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--3 AADO2-641 REQ O2-100 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA [**2186-1-18**] 06:26AM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-33* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-18 [**2186-1-18**] 06:26AM CK(CPK)-63 [**2186-1-18**] 06:26AM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.05* [**2186-1-18**] 06:26AM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2186-1-18**] 06:26AM WBC-5.5 RBC-3.30* HGB-9.6* HCT-28.6* MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-19.5* [**2186-1-18**] 06:26AM NEUTS-76* BANDS-15* LYMPHS-6* MONOS-2 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-1* MYELOS-0 [**2186-1-18**] 06:26AM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL TARGET-OCCASIONAL BURR-OCCASIONAL STIPPLED-OCCASIONAL [**2186-1-18**] 06:26AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-294 [**2186-1-18**] 06:26AM PT-13.6* PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2186-1-18**] 12:20AM cTropnT-0.02* [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM GLUCOSE-145* UREA N-32* CREAT-2.0* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15 [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM LIPASE-15 [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM LIPASE-15 [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 109816**]* [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM ALBUMIN-3.0* CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM TSH-4.4* [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM WBC-4.6 RBC-3.36* HGB-9.5* HCT-29.7* MCV-88 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.2 RDW-19.0* [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM NEUTS-85.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-11.6* MONOS-2.0 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.3 [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+ SCHISTOCY-1+ ELLIPTOCY-1+ [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-260 [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM PT-12.7 PTT-23.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM FIBRINOGE-351# [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.009 [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2186-1-18**] 12:10AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 [**2186-1-17**] 11:54PM TYPE-ART RATES-/36 PEEP-10 O2-100 PO2-74* PCO2-36 PH-7.37 TOTAL CO2-22 BASE XS--3 AADO2-619 REQ O2-99 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA VENT-SPONTANEOU [**2186-1-17**] 11:54PM GLUCOSE-157* LACTATE-1.9 NA+-140 K+-4.8 CL--108 [**2186-1-17**] 11:54PM freeCa-1.13. . CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2186-2-2**]): FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. Reference Range: Negative. . [**2186-2-7**] 4:10 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2186-2-13**]** AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2186-2-13**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2186-2-13**]): NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: 89 yo M PMH of Parkinson's, AF not on Coumadin, CHF presents with 1 week of progressive SOB in addition to an acute episode of aspiration in respiratory distress and acute or chronic renal failure, his hospital course is discussed by problem: . 1. CHF: Initially, the patient had a CXR consistent with pulmonary edema, secondary to CHF, a known LVEF of 40% and BNP of 10,000. He was carefully diuresed in the acute setting, but his hypotension, as described below, made it a difficult balance. An echocardiogram indicated right heart failure, and he required pressors for blood pressure control. He was eventually weaned off the pressors, and successfully diuresed with IV Lasix, which were eventually changed to oral. Upon transfer to the medicine floor, he was initially continued on the Lasix regimen, with a fluid goal of negative 500 cc to even balance on a daily basis. After his foley was removed, however, it was more difficult to measure strict Is/Os as the patient was incontinent of urine. He had one episode of hypotension with his systolic pressure dropping to the 80's. It improved and stabilized with a gentle fluid bolus, and the Lasix was held for the remainder of his hospitalization. His lung exam did not demonstrate new rales or crackles, and his oxygen requirements remained stable. Therefore, the Lasix was discontinued and may be restarted as an outpatient depending on the patient's fluid balance once he is on a regular schedule with his tube feeds. In addition, it was felt that with a depressed ejection fraction, the patient would likely benefit from an ACE inhibitor. However, this was not initiated given his history of hypotension, but may be considered in the future. . 2. Hypotension: The patient was hypotensive and pressor dependent while in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. It was felt that this was most likely multifactorial. The patient had been in A-fib with a rate of 110's, leading to decreased filling time. In addition, the patient may have been septic given the pulmonary process on CXR, hypothermia, and sputum/cough. He was administered broad spectrum antibiotics and treated with an approximately two week course of antibiotics for likely aspiration pneumonia. He was initially started on a dopamine drip at maximum doses, but given poor urine output, he was changed to levophed; and then secondary to tachycardia it was changed to Neo-Synephrine for blood pressure stabilization. Upon transfer to the medicine floor, his blood pressure remained stable other than one episode of hypotension that responded to a gentle fluid bolus. . 3. Resp distress: This was thought to be due to CHF with resp pneumonitis/ PNA. He was initially on a nonrebreather, alternated with bipap. As the patient respiratory status continued to decline, discussions were made the family regarding goals of care, and his HCP decided intubation was in the goals of care. He was intubated and later successfully extubated on [**1-30**]. He completed an approximately two week course of antibiotics for pneumonia, although there was likely a component of chemical pneumonitis from aspiration as well. . 4. Afib: The patient was found to be in atrial fibrillation with hr into 100's. Given that he had become hypotensive in the ED after receiving nodal agents and had a history of sinus arrest on metoprolol, nodal agents were avoided. His tachycardia resolved with treatment of underlying factors (sepsis/ CHF). On transfer to the medicine floor, he was in sinus rhythm at a normal rate by EKG. It was decided not to put the patient on anticoagulation given his fall risk. . 5. Anemia: The patient had a history of iron deficiency anemia, and also had recent blood loss from elbow after falling. His hematocrit was monitored, and remained stable throughout his admission, was 30 at the time of discharge. He did not have any guaiac positive stools while on the medicine floor. . 6. ARF: This was thought to be secondary to a decreased intravascular volume and poor forward flow due to CHF. With diuresis and subsequent fluid mobilization resulting in increased intravascular volume, the patient's acute renal failure resolved, and his creatinine normalized to .9. He maintained a good urine output, and upon transfer to the floor his foley was successfully removed. . 7. Chronic RLE ulcer: The patient was initially treated with IV Vanco given his history of MRSA. He was evaluated by wound care nursing, with recommendations followed. In addition, the patient was seen by the plastics service. They recommended resection of the [**Month (only) 109815**], but the family was against any type of surgical intervention. The patient has also been seen by vascular as an outpatient, but the family refused to have an MRA of the leg. Upon transfer to the floor, the patient was seen by both the plastic service and wound care nursing, and the family was provided the number to Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 17650**] clinic for follow-up within one-two weeks as an outpatient. . 8. ID- Upon transfer to the medicine floor, the patient remained afebrile, without a leukocytosis. Blood cultures were negative and was found to be c-diff negative on three separate occasions. He was maintained on contact precautions for history of MRSA bacteremia ([**5-31**]). His central line was carefully monitored on the floor, without any evidence of infection. It was removed on the day of discharge. . 9. Asymmetric Lower extremity edema: The patient was found to have increased edema of the right lower extremity when compared to the left. He was ruled out for a DVT, no evidence of infection or cellulitis. It was thought that this may be dependency related from lying on R side. This was carefully monitored, the patient was repositioned frequently, and continued to work with PT to increase mobility as much as possible. . 10. Mental Status/Parkinson's disease: He was restarted on his home medications. Speech therapy worked with the patient on multiple occasions, and PT/OT followed the patient as well. The family will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as instructed on an outpatient basis, as he does not do inpatient consults when he is not on service. Given that there were no acute neurological issues, it was felt that a [**Last Name (STitle) **] consult was not necessary. After he failed a speech and swallow eval, a discussion was had with the family regarding access to nutrition and the aspiration risks. A Dobhoff tube was placed under IR and the patient was started on tube feeds. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 349**] and the GI service discussed PEG tube placement with the family, and a PEG tube was eventually placed. Nutrition service followed for tube feeding recommendations, and the patient was started on a 14 hour cycling (overnight) schedule. The family underwent education/instruction regarding PEG tube care and use, and home VNA services were arranged. . The patient will follow-up with his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 878**], and Plastics as instructed. Medications on Admission: 1. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Po tid 2. Finasteride 5 mg po qd 3. Terazosin 5 mg po qhs 4. Levothyroxine 25 mcg [**11-28**] po qd 5. Lansoprazole 30 mg po qd 6. Colace 100 mg po bid 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet po qd 8. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops OU [**Hospital1 **] 9. Multivitamin po qd 10. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg po qd 11. Entacapone 200 mg po tid PRN Parkinson's 12. Silver Sulfadiazine 1 % Cream tid Discharge Medications: 1. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* 5. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 7. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: Five (5) ML PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*qs ML(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Pramipexole 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for Parkinson. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Entacapone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO tid () as needed for parkinsons. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: Thirty (30) mg PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*qs mg* Refills:*2* 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Probalance Liquid Sig: as instructed PO at bedtime: 100cc/ hr to be cycled 14 hours overnight. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis secondary to aspiration pneumonia congestive heart failure Parkinson's disease Left lower extremity ulcer Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. . Please continue to take all of your medications as instructed. Call your doctor or return to the hospital if you develop fevers/ chills/ chest pain, or difficulty breathing. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 43**], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 541**] Date/Time:[**2186-4-28**] 12:30 . Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4652**] and speak with [**Doctor Last Name **] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (Surgery) within two weeks to have his wound evaluated. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 5070, 4280, 2761, 4589, 2859, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2185-3-28**] Date of Birth: [**2107-8-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril / hydrochlorothiazide Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 983**] Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Capsule Endoscopy Single balloon enteroscopy History of Present Illness: This is a 77 year old male with PMH of CAD s/p MI [**04**] years ago, PVD s/p bilateral lower extremity bypass surgery with Y graft in [**2171**], claudication, and chronic kidney injury presenting in transfer from the ICU at [**Hospital6 10353**] for further evaluation of GI bleeding. He first presented to his primary care physician for further evaluation of claudication on [**3-14**]. Routine lab work at that time revealed a Hct of 25 and he was referred for an outpatient EGD/colonoscopy at [**Hospital3 13347**]. He received 1 unit PRBCs as an outpatient on [**3-15**] and again on [**3-16**]. On [**3-17**], the EGD revealed an irregular Z-line, suspicious for short segment Barrett's esophagus. He also had a non-obstructing mild Schatzki's ring with erythematous gastric mucosa and a normal duodenal bulb. The colonoscopy showed old tarry blood in his colon and terminal ileum with non-bleeding initernal hemorrhoids. Following this outpatient procedure, he was referred for admission to [**Hospital6 10353**] for observation and received another unit of PRBCs. He received a total of 3 units that week and remained hemodynamically stable throughout his hospital course. Given his chronic kidney insufficiency, there was concern about administering contrast for a CTA abdomen. He was therefore referred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management and potential enteroscopy. . On arrival to the MICU, the patient had no acute complaints. He has not had any bowel movements since his bowel prep for the colonoscopy on [**3-17**]. He reports that he noticed dark stools at home over the last couple of weeks, but did not see any frank blood. He thought that the change in his stool color was secondary to eating more black olives and chocolate cake recently. Past Medical History: -CAD s/p MI in [**2153**] -PVD s/p bilateral lower extremity bypass with Y-graft in [**2171**], on coumadin -Claudication -Chronic kidney injury -CVA Social History: Lives with his wife of 53 years in a Senior Living Housing Complex in [**Hospital1 392**]. He is independent in his ADLs, iADLs. He is retired since [**2171**] and used to manage a warehouse for a living. His oldest son just passed away at age 51. Otherwise, he has a daughter who is a nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital6 10353**] and a son who is 50. He smoked [**1-10**] PPD for 20 years, but quit 31 years ago after his MI. He does not have a history of alcohol or IVDU. Family History: Positive for CAD, mother passed away at age 52. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.9, BP: 169/68, P: 64, R: 11, O2: 93% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple CV: Regular rate and rhythm, 2-3/6 systolic ejection murmur noted Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred, finger-to-nose intact Discharge Exam: VSS GEN: Patient lying comfortably in bed nad a+ox3 HEENT: MMM oropharynx clear NECK: supple no thyromegaly CV: rrr no m/r/g RESP: ctab no w/r/r ABD: soft nt nd bs+ EXTR: no le edema good pedal pulses bilaterally DERM: no rashes, ulcers or petechiae neuro: cn 2-12 grossly intact non-focal PSYCH: normal affect and mood Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2185-3-18**] 05:26PM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-31* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-15 [**2185-3-18**] 05:26PM ALT(SGPT)-20 AST(SGOT)-24 LD(LDH)-143 ALK PHOS-77 TOT BILI-0.5 [**2185-3-18**] 05:26PM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-2.2 IRON-40* [**2185-3-18**] 05:26PM calTIBC-298 FERRITIN-47 TRF-229 [**2185-3-18**] 05:26PM WBC-5.5 RBC-3.98* HGB-11.4* HCT-32.8* MCV-82 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.9 RDW-15.8* [**2185-3-18**] 05:26PM NEUTS-57.5 LYMPHS-30.1 MONOS-5.7 EOS-5.7* BASOS-1.1 [**2185-3-18**] 05:26PM PLT COUNT-215 [**2185-3-18**] 05:26PM PT-16.3* PTT-39.0* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2185-3-18**] 05:26PM RET AUT-3.9* EKG: Normal sinus rhythm at 83 with PVCs, Q waves in inferior leads suggestive of prior infarct . [**3-17**] EGD- Irregular Z-line, suspicious for short segment Barrett's esophagus. Non-obstructing mild Schatzki's ring. Erythematous gastric mucosa. Normal duodenal bulb. . [**3-17**] Colonoscopy- Old tarry blood in colon and terminal ileum. Tortuous colon. Non-bleeding internal hemorrhoids. . Capsule Endoscopy ([**2185-3-21**]) 1) Fresh blood is seen in a segment of the small bowel (0:1:46:18), likely in the proximal to mid jejunum. Debris are seen in the lumen but an underlying mass lesion cannot be excluded. 2)A single lymphangiectasia is seen in the duodenum. 3) Multiple venous structures are seen throughout the small bowel. 4)Limited visualization of the stomach due to excessive debris. . Single Ballon Enteroscopy ([**2185-3-23**]) Normal esophagus. Normal stomach. Normal duodenum. The distal jejunum was reached. It was tattooed with Indian Ink. There was a sharp angulation that prevented further advance of the scope. otherwise the exam of the jejunum was normal. No evidence of bleeding or mass was seen . Otherwise normal single balloon enteroscopy to distal jejunum under fluoroscopic guidance and with direct endoscopic view. . MR enterography [**2185-3-27**]([**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 5692**] [**Location (un) 1131**]): Preliminary ReportIMPRESSION: 1. No mass lesion identified on this limited study. CTA is more sensitive for identifying occult GI bleeds and should be considered in this patient. 2. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. 3. Prior aortobifemoral bypass with some irregularity of the left common iliac graft. This could also be further evaluated at the time of CTA if required. Discharge labs: [**2185-3-28**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.40* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.0* MCV-85 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-264 [**2185-3-28**] 01:45PM BLOOD Hct-28.6* Brief Hospital Course: 77 year old male with PMH of CAD s/p MI [**04**] years ago, PVD s/p bilateral lower extremity bypass surgery with Y graft in [**2171**], claudication, and chronic kidney injury presenting in transfer from the ICU at [**Hospital6 10353**] for further evaluation of GI bleeding. On arrival to the MICU the evening of [**3-18**], the patient had no acute complaints. He has not had any bowel movements since his bowel prep for the colonoscopy on [**3-17**]. He reports that he noticed dark stools at home over the last couple of weeks, but did not see any frank blood. He thought that the change in his stool color was secondary to eating more black olives and chocolate cake recently. He remained hemodynamically stable throughout the MICU course with HCT at 33 and was transferred to the general medicine service on [**3-19**]. Just before transfer, he received Vitamin K 5mg PO x1. On arrival, he states that he feels well. . #. GI Bleed. Source is likely small bowel. Patient reports 2 weeks of dark stools prior to presentation, but no BRBPR. EGD shows gastritis, likely short segment Barrett's esophagus, and mild Schatzki's ring. Colonoscopy showed old tarry blood in colon and terminal ileum with a tortuous colon and non-bleeding internal hemorrhoids. Hct stable on admission at 32.8 after 3 units of pRBC transfusion since admission on [**3-17**] at outside hospital. Initial Hct was 25. Possibility of [**Last Name (un) 30060**] syndrome given that he has a murmur suggestive of aortic stenosis. Was transferred to the [**Hospital Ward Name **] for Capsule endoscopy which on [**3-21**] revealed a lesion in the jejumum. He received an additional 2 units PRBCs on [**3-22**] for Hct of 25. He underwent single balloon enteroscopy, which did not reveal a bleeding source. Since the enteroscopy, his hematocrit has remained stable, although he continues to have Guaic + stools. He underwent an MRE to evaluate for small bowel pathology which showed no masses although it could not be done with IV contrast. His hct was slight downtrending on day of discharge (28.6), but he was asymptommatic and he will have a close PCP follow up and call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 81451**] for double balloon enteroscopy. He was discussed with GI who thought he was stable for discharge. The patient will have a copy of his capsule endoscopy and balloon enteroscopy when he is discharged. PCP f/u on [**2185-3-31**] and then with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 81451**]. . #Hx of stroke 14 year ago placed on Coumadin with goal INR [**2-11**]: Coumadin and ASA were initially held prior to enteroscopy/capsule endoscopy. After discussion with the GI team, primary team and family the patient was restarted on his asa 81mg and coumadin was held. Patient will f/u with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2185-3-31**]. Coumadin should be held until bleeding source can be found. #. CKD III -. Patient's admission creatinine is 1.7 which has decreased slightly to 1.6. After MR enterography a suggestion to have CTA to evaluate for occult bleed was made by radiology, but with pt already having enteroscopy and capsule endoscopy, planned for a double balloon enteroscopy and concern for worsening his renal disease (contrast induced nephropathy), the ct scan was deferred. He will follow up with GI for his bleed and PCP will [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/u with ckd. . #. CAD: initially asa was held in setting of bleeding. After enteroscopy, asa was restarted. Statin was continued throughout his hospitalization . Medications on Admission: -gemfibrozil 600mg PO QHS -furosemide 20mg PO daily -amlodipine 20mg PO daily -Zetia 10mg PO daily -clonidine 0.2mg PO BID -ASA 81 mg -coumadin 2.5mg [**Doctor First Name **]/Tu/Th, 1.25mg M/W/F/Sat -pravachol 80mg - per patient recently started Pletal but has only taken one dose Timolol 0.5% 1-2 drops each eye daily Discharge Medications: 1. gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 4. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for gout flare. 5. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. timolol maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 8. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: GI bleed Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for low blood counts from a gi bleed. A single ballon enteroscopy was performed but could not find a source of the bleeding. A capsule endoscopy and MR enterography were also performed, but no clear source of bleeding was found. You were transfused 2 units of blood on [**3-22**] and your blood counts increased appropriately. On the day of discharge your blood counts had been stable for 4 days and were slightly downtrending, but you did not have any symptoms. You will have a follow up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 2 days and will also follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 81451**] for a procedure to look for a bleeding source(double balloon enteroscopy). Please stop taking coumadin because it could make your bleeding worse. Medication change 1. Stop taking coumadin 2. Hold your lasix until you are seen by PCP Followup Instructions: Name: NP [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1123**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Location: [**Hospital 20086**] MEDICAL GROUP Address: [**Street Address(2) 20087**], STE 3A, [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 20089**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7164**] Appointment: Thursday [**2185-3-31**] 11:00am *This is a follow up appointment for your hospitalization. You will be reconnected with your primary care physician after this visit. Please contact Dr.[**Name2 (NI) 92092**] office to set up your followup procedure(double balloon enteroscopy) ICD9 Codes: 5789, 2851, 4439, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2188-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2188-9-5**] Date of Birth: [**2120-8-28**] Sex: M Service: [**Hospital1 139**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 69-year-old male with a 2-week history of nausea and vomiting with possible coffee-grounds emesis which occurred one time, history of abdominal pain after eating around his front mid epigastric area with some radiation to the back (which he described as sharp) who presented to the Emergency Room with a pulse of 60 and a blood pressure of 75/48. He was given 3 liters of normal saline with an increase in his blood pressure to 95/48. He was also given Flagyl and Levaquin for a question of sepsis secondary to a bandemia on his laboratories and was subsequently transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit because it was discovered that his hematocrit had dropped 10 points in two weeks. At that time, it was thought that the patient had a slow gastrointestinal bleed secondary to [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear or gastritis rather than an ulcer. He had a lavage which showed red-colored fluid which cleared with 500 mL of normal saline. The patient still complained of nausea and vomiting up to 1.5 liters of fluid without blood upon his transfer to the Medicine Service. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On physical examination, the patient's vital signs were stable. He was afebrile. In general, he was a well-appearing thin male in no apparent distress. His pupils were equally round and reactive to light. His had dry mucous membranes. Cranial nerves II through XII were intact. His extraocular movements were intact but delayed. His neck examination revealed he had no jugular venous distention. It was supple without masses. He had good carotid pulses without bruits, and no thyromegaly. On cardiovascular examination he had a regular rate and rhythm without murmurs, rubs or gallops. Pulmonary examination was bilaterally clear to auscultation. Abdominal examination revealed positive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, and nondistended. His extremities showed trace edema in both lower extremities, but no clubbing or cyanosis. His back showed no midline tenderness. Neurologic examination revealed cranial nerves II through XII were intact. Altered sensation in the distal extremities. Psychiatrically, the patient extremely pleasant and conversant, alert and oriented times three. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: His laboratories upon admission revealed he white blood cell count was 11.4, hemoglobin was 10.3, hematocrit was 30.7 (down from 40.9 on [**2188-8-8**]), with a platelet count of 455. His Chemistry-7 revealed sodium was 127, potassium was 7.6 (hemolyzed), chloride was 92, bicarbonate was 23, blood urea nitrogen was 87, creatinine was 2 (up from 1.8), and blood glucose was 223. The patient had an ALT of 16, AST was 40. Creatine kinase was 62. Alkaline phosphatase was 53, albumin was 2.5. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray was read as normal without any infiltrates or free air. His electrocardiogram showed no changes. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2188-8-26**], he had an esophagogastroduodenoscopy which showed a normal esophagus and duodenum. The stomach with diffuse friability, edema with nodularity and alternation of the mucosa, with contact bleeding in the prepyloric region and antrum. There was narrowing of the pylori secondary to edema; compatible with severe gastritis and ulceration. Neoplasia could not be ruled out. It was recommended that the patient have inpatient followup. He was made n.p.o., current intravenous proton pump inhibitor and was recommended, and was recommended for outpatient repeat endoscopy in 7 to 10 days with a biopsies at that time. His laboratories upon transfer from the Medical Intensive Care Unit to the Medicine [**Hospital1 **] on [**2188-8-27**] showed a white blood cell count of 12.1, hemoglobin was 12, hematocrit was 35.6, and platelets were 329. His electrolytes had been stabilized to a sodium of 142, potassium was 5, chloride was 111, bicarbonate was 16, blood urea nitrogen was 25, creatinine was 1, blood glucose was 105. Calcium was 8, and magnesium was 2.1. The patient was transferred to the Medicine Service; and instead of being discharged to home with outpatient followup, it was decided that he would have his esophagogastroduodenoscopy with biopsies done subsequently during his stay as an inpatient. These biopsies showed pyloric obstruction. Biopsies were taken which subsequently showed lymphoma, and various consultation services were called to see the patient. Oncology had been following the patient immediately prior to the findings that there was obstruction between the stomach and the duodenum, and they did a bone marrow biopsy; the results of which were pending. The patient was also followed by Radiology/Oncology. He was followed by Surgery in case it was necessary to relieve the obstruction, and the patient was followed by Nutrition because total parenteral nutrition was begun after a few days of the patient being n.p.o. He was also followed by the Gastrointestinal Service who had performed the esophagogastroduodenoscopy with biopsies. Prior to his transfer to the Oncology Service, the patient had a peripherally inserted central catheter line placed so that he could receive total parenteral nutrition. He was also continued on Zofran and pantoprazole. He had a nasojejunal tube placed by Interventional Radiology. He was started on allopurinol intravenously with a baseline uric acid drawn which was normal. He had a CT scan of the abdomen done for staging which showed small bilateral pleural effusions, thickening circumference of the gastric antrum, large lymph nodes up to 2 cm in the gastrohepatic ligament, and the peripancreatic gastrosplenic para-aortic, and autocoidal areas which were worrisome for metastatic disease. He had no free air or fluid, and it was also found that he had bilateral adrenal masses with low attenuation; not consistent with adenoma. His CT of the pelvis showed no free air or fluid and no bony lesions. Given these results, a cortisol level was drawn which was normal, and the patient was scheduled for a gallium scan. He was subsequently transferred to the Oncology Service with his discharge status being good. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Lymphoma. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15575**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2188-9-12**] 20:27 T: [**2188-9-20**] 03:52 JOB#: [**Job Number 15576**] ICD9 Codes: 2765
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2193-8-23**] Date of Birth: [**2114-5-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 15397**] Chief Complaint: Cough, decreased responsiveness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The patient is a 79 yo [**Location 7972**] male with a hx of DM2, HTN, HL who presents with cough for several days, as well as decreased responsiveness. The patient was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Date range (1) 12542**] and again [**8-7**]/-[**8-12**] for pneumonia. On the first admission, was treated with five day course of levofloxacin, on the most recent was treated with vanc/cefepime -> narrowed to azithro/cefpodoxime, which he should still be taking. He is now brought to the ED by ambulance from home with cough, decreased responsiveness. Per the patient's daughter, he was intermittently weak and confused during the last hospitalization, but seemed to be fine and talkative until about noon today. This morning she gave him breakfast - he ate well and was communicative, and did not appear to be choking. Around noon she tried to give him lunch and he refused to open his mouth, was sleepy and weak appearing. He was not complain of any nausea or pain. In the ED, initial VS were 98.6 106 122/60 36 98% 10L. He was found to have an anion gap of 15, K 5.7, glucose 373. U/A was notable for 1000 glucose but no ketones, no cells. ABG showed 7.49/28/93/22. CXR was consistent with LLL/retrocardiac opacity that was also seen on prior xrays last week. He was given vanco/cefepime, Ca and started on an insulin gtt. Prior to transfer, repeat chem 7 was drawn and gap had closed to 10. He was admitted to the micu for further management. On arrival to the MICU, patient difficult to understand with soft voice. Not able to speak though phone interpreter because patient unable to enunciate vs unable to understand vs too somnolent. Review of systems: Unable to obtain Past Medical History: - type two diabetes (last hemoglobin a1c ~ 10 in [**5-9**]) - hypertension - hyperlipidemia - incontinence to urine over past month, cause unknown - wheelchair bound since last [**Month (only) 216**], cause unknown, reports "i have a problem with my legs and grab onto my wheelchair" - question of peripheral neuropathy - dementia Social History: Distant 50 pack year smoking history, distant alcohol history, lives in [**Location 686**] with one of his daughters, [**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) **] has many sons and daughters. [**Name (NI) **] has been married twice, his new wife lives in [**Country 3587**]. Family History: Negative for cardiac disease. Physical Exam: On admission: Vitals: T: 98.3 BP: 117/56 P: 80 R: 23 O2: 96% on 4L General: ill-appearing, thin elderly male HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred, finger-to-nose intact On discharge: Vitals: T97.6, HR 152-172/78-94, HR 86, RR 18, POx 95%RA General: thin elderly male, sitting in bed watching television. Exam somewhat difficult [**2-28**] difficulty communicating HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Keeps it bent to the left, no meningisimal signs this AM CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Initial rattle clears with forceful cough; then clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, nontender, soft distension, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no pedal edema Neuro: EOMI. strength unable to assess [**2-28**] pt deferred, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2193-8-14**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.7# RBC-5.38 Hgb-15.1 Hct-46.1 MCV-86 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-230 [**2193-8-14**] 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-83.8* Lymphs-9.5* Monos-4.7 Eos-1.7 Baso-0.3 [**2193-8-14**] 02:00PM BLOOD PT-15.9* PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2193-8-14**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-373* UreaN-18 Creat-1.2 Na-136 K-5.7* Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-21* [**2193-8-14**] 02:00PM BLOOD ALT-105* AST-71* AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.7 [**2193-8-14**] 02:00PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 [**2193-8-14**] 08:08PM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 ABG [**2193-8-14**] 02:06PM BLOOD pO2-93 pCO2-28* pH-7.49* calTCO2-22 Base XS-0 Comment-GREEN TOP On discharge: [**2193-8-21**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-4.34* Hgb-12.2* Hct-37.5* MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-245 [**2193-8-21**] 06:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-245 [**2193-8-21**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-14 Creat-1.3* Na-144 K-3.4 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2193-8-22**] 10:10AM BLOOD Creat-1.2 [**2193-8-21**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-93* AST-69* AlkPhos-45 [**2193-8-21**] 06:20AM BLOOD Phos-3.0 Mg-1.7 [**2193-8-20**] 07:30PM BLOOD Vanco-17.5 Radiology: [**8-15**] CXR IMPRESSION: Increased left lower lobe opacity, likely combination of effusion and atelectasis. [**8-16**] CXR There is no significant change since the previous exam. There are bibasilar mild atelectases. Stable left retrocardiac opacities can be atelectasis, but superimposed infection or aspiration cannot be excluded in the appropriate clinical setting. [**8-15**] CT Head w/o contrast: No evidence of acute disease. Mild atrophy. Microbiology: [**8-14**], [**8-15**], [**8-16**], [**8-17**]: negative except one bottle of coag-negative staph aureus (likely skin contamination). ==================== VIDEO SPEECH AND SWALLOW EVALUATION [**2193-8-21**] Mr. [**Known lastname 15655**] presented with a slight improvement in his oral and pharyngeal swallow with reduced aspiration compared to his previous study, but he is continuing to intermittently aspirate both thin and nectar thick liquids. His aspiration remains silent, or without spontaneous coughing and he could not cough on command to try to clear aspirate material. Compensatory techniques were attempted, but pt could not follow commands to implement these on the study. At this time, there continues to be no diet that is free from risk of aspiration an the safest recommendation is to remain NPO. Pt was admitted with lethargy and altered mental status which are resolving, and his current swallow function may be baseline given his history of PNAs. Agree with discussions with pt and his family which team is pursuing to determine goals of care. If his family wishes to accept the risks of aspiration and allow the pt to eat, suggest a PO diet of thin liquids and moist, ground solids (no pieces larger than ground beef). Thickening his liquids did not significantly reduce the risk of aspiration on today's study. We are happy to follow up and participate in any family meetings if helpful to relay the above results. FOIS rating of 1 RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. There are no consistencies that are free from risk of aspiration at this time 2. Continue discussions regarding goals of care and nutritional plan (POs accepting the risk of aspiration vs PEG tube) 3. If pt and his family agree to accept the risks of aspiration, suggest a PO diet of thin liquids and moist, ground solids, as thickened liquids did not significantly reduce the risk of aspiration. 4. Regular oral care with mouthwash as able- Q4 during admission 5. Meds crushed with purees 6. We are happy to participate in family meetings if helpful Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 15655**] is a 79y/o gentleman with underlying dementia and diabetes who was admitted due to lethargy and cough. In the MICU, he was diagnosed with an aspiration pneumonia for which he was treated with antibiotics. During his stay, he was evaluated by Speech and Swallow, and he was shown to silently aspirate. Based on goals of care, the decision was made to allow him to eat a modified diet, accepting the risks of aspiration, and he was discharged home. #. Lethargy/somnolence: aspiration pneumonia. He was treated with a full course of antibiotics for aspiration pneumonia with Vanc ([**Date range (1) 15659**]) and Zosyn ([**Date range (1) 15660**]). His WBC count decreased (~5 on discharge) and he remained afebrile. Unfortunately, infection is likely from aspiration and it is expected that he will develop subsequent aspiration pneumonias. This was discussed with his daughter (please see "Goals of care" below). #. Aspiration: still persists. He has known pharyngocele but it is unclear if this is contributing. He might have an esophageal cause for his aspiration. He was assessed by Speech and Swallow, and indeed, aspiration was noted. He was initially made NPO and his coughing resolved, and with food he was noted to cough again. Repeat video oropharyngeal exam revealed that his swallow function was improved but that he was still aspirating. He is being discharged on a [**Hospital1 **] PPI to attempt to prevent aspiration pneumonia. #. Goals of care: no invasive measures, goal of being home. Family meetings was held. Given that he has significant dementia with poor nutritional status, his overall prognosis is poor (likely has a life expectancy <6mo or a year). In light of this, daughter [**Name (NI) **] would not want any aggressive measures with regards to his aspiration, i.e. would not pursue a GJ-tube. She believes that he would not want any interventional measures if he were to decompensate and the decision was made to change his code status to DNR/DNI. Goals of care also include going home (she would not want him to be placed in a Nursing home). Consideration was made to going to acute rehab but per Physical Therapy evaluation, his functional mobility is unlikely to improve so he would not be likely to benefit. He should, however, have a home PT evaluation. In addition to having visiting Nurse services for diet teaching, med teaching, and evaluation for other services, he should have a Social Work referral to initiate discussions about possible "Do not hospitalize" status in the future, as well as bridge to hospice. #. Dementia: likely [**Last Name (un) 309**] body dementia. MRI head from [**2193-5-27**] significant only for chronic small vessel ischemic disease, but this could be contributing to gait difficulties. Gerontology was consulted and concluded that pt most likely suffers from [**Last Name (un) 309**] Body Dementia as pt has a h/o hallucinations, and recommended nonpharmacologic interventions to prevent delirium. ***He should not receive antipsychotics such as Haldol and Seroquel as he likely has [**Last Name (un) 309**] Body dementia.*** #. DM2: stable. He had stable blood sugars but in light of his decreased oral intake of food he is being discharged on a lower dose of Glargine. Will continue on Metformin. Has follow-up planned with his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] he develops blood sugars <70 or >300 he should contact his PCP. Transitional issues: -Antipsychotics are discouraged in pt with [**Last Name (un) 309**] Body Dementia. -Needs home PT evaluation. -Visiting Nurse services for diet teaching, med teaching, and evaluation for other services. -Should have a Social Work referral to initiate discussions about possible "Do not hospitalize" status in the future, as well as bridge to hospice. -Note that if family decides to pursue further workup regarding his aspiration, could consider an Upper GI series to evaluate esophageal causes of dysphagia (per GI consult) as well as possible follow-up of his known pharyngocele with ENT. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID 3. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 7. Glargine 30 Units Bedtime 8. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 9. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H 10. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Glargine 20 Units Bedtime 3. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 7. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 9. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation RX *senna 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 10. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 17 grams by mouth daily Disp #*510 Gram Refills:*0 11. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5-10 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg [**1-28**] tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*2 13. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*100 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*2 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY aspiration aspiration pneumonia SECONDARY dementia diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 15655**], It was our pleasure caring for you at the [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 69**] for being less responsive to your family members, and having a worsening cough at the same time. You were initially admitted to the ICU, where you were stable the entire time. You received antibiotics to treat you for pneumonia (a lung infection) that you developed from coughing and choking on your food. You were then transferred to the medical floor. We held extensive discussions with your family (including your daughter [**Name (NI) **] who is your healthcare proxy) about your overall prognosis. The exact cause of your aspiration is unclear, but your poor nutrition, incontinence, and cognitive issues are due to your dementia. Your family agreed that your goals of care include eating by mouth (accepting the risk of aspiration), not treating you with aggressive measures if your health suddenly declines or your breathing fails (code status changed to "Do not resuscitate, Do not intubate." Your goals of care also included being sent back home to live with your daughter, which we were able to arrange. You will go home with visiting nurse services. We made the following changes to your medications: -START Tylenol and Oxycodone as needed for pain -START Colace, Senna, and Miralax as needed for constipation -START Omeprazole because of reflux -DECREASE Lantus insulin to 20 units at bedtime, since you are eating less Please take all other medications as previously prescribed. Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 15655**], It was our pleasure caring for you at the [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 69**] for being less responsive to your family members, and having a worsening cough at the same time. You were initially admitted to the ICU, where you were stable the entire time. You received antibiotics to treat you for pneumonia (a lung infection) that you developed from coughing and choking on your food. You were then transferred to the medical floor. We held extensive discussions with your family (including your daughter [**Name (NI) **] who is your healthcare proxy) about your overall prognosis. The exact cause of your aspiration is unclear, but your poor nutrition, incontinence, and cognitive issues are due to your dementia. Your family agreed that your goals of care include eating by mouth (accepting the risk of aspiration), not treating you with aggressive measures if your health suddenly declines or your breathing fails (code status changed to "Do not resuscitate, Do not intubate." Your goals of care also included being sent back home to live with your daughter, which we were able to arrange. You will go home with visiting nurse services. We made the following changes to your medications: -START Tylenol and Oxycodone as needed for pain -START Colace, Senna, and Miralax as needed for constipation -START Omeprazole because of reflux -DECREASE Lantus insulin to 20 units at bedtime, since you are eating less Please take all other medications as previously prescribed. Followup Instructions: Department: COGNITIVE NEUROLOGY UNIT When: FRIDAY [**2193-9-6**] at 2:00 PM With: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] & DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 15661**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] Building: Ks [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Department: COGNITIVE NEUROLOGY UNIT When: FRIDAY [**2193-9-6**] at 2:00 PM With: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] & DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 15661**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] Building: Ks [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Department: [**Hospital1 7975**] INTERNAL MEDICINE When: FRIDAY [**2193-9-20**] at 9:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7978**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Building: [**Hospital1 7977**] ([**Location (un) 686**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site ICD9 Codes: 5070, 2762, 5849, 4019, 2724, 2767
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2134-4-5**] Discharge Date: [**2134-4-30**] Date of Birth: [**2055-2-10**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left heart catheterization, Coronary Catheterization [**2134-4-8**] Aortic valve replacement (19 St.[**Male First Name (un) 923**] Tissue) [**2134-4-26**] History of Present Illness: This 79 year old male who is known to cardiac surgery with critical aortic stenosis, having refused surgical intervention in the past, s/p valuloplasy x2 [**2132-10-15**]/[**2133-12-15**], who was transferred from an OSH for acute chest pain with troponin bump to 4.4. He initially presented to OSH with 1 week progressive shortness of breath, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea which are distinct from prior shortness of breath episodes which were attributed to COPD exacerbations and always accomopanied by cough and wheezing. He was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for further mangangment of aortic stenosis. He now agrres to valve replacement being referred to cardiac surgery for re-evaluation for an aortic valve replacement. Past Medical History: Aortic stenosis s/pvalvuloplasty [**10/2132**], [**12/2133**] Coronary artery disease: Myocardial infarction [**2118**], h/o Congestive heart failureprior estimates in the 50's), possible diastolic component Paroxsymal atrial fibrillation s/p ablation for flutter Arthritis h/o Pulmonary embolism Hypertension Hyperlipidemia s/p cervical fusion s/p partial colectomy for ischemic colitis - Status-post hypospadias repair s/p fasciotomy of left lower leg for compartment syndrome after a [**2118**] s/p Tonsillectomy chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Social History: Lives with wife, quit smoking a few months ago, 60 pack year hx prior. No ETOH. No drugs. Family History: Family History: father deceased 72 from myocardial infarction, brother had heart surgery and died of heart disease in the hospital post-operatively Physical Exam: VS: temp98.2, BP152/67, HR68, RR20, O2sat 98%RA GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x2 and easily redirectable to date. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, prominent arcus senilis, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 5cm. CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. left leg with large linear bandage covering wound on lateral aspect of leg SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: radial 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: radial2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Pertinent Results: ADMISSION [**2134-4-5**] 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-12.1*# RBC-3.77* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.7* MCV-92 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-286# [**2134-4-5**] 08:00PM BLOOD PT-21.3* PTT-143.1* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2134-4-5**] 08:00PM BLOOD Glucose-357* UreaN-35* Creat-1.2 Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-27 AnGap-18 [**2134-4-6**] 10:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-238 [**2134-4-5**] 08:00PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-5.2* Mg-2.3 . PERTINENT [**2134-4-5**] 08:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-22* cTropnT-1.16* [**2134-4-6**] 10:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-4.2 cTropnT-0.86* [**2134-4-8**] 06:20AM BLOOD proBNP-1376* [**2134-4-8**] 12:45PM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.4* eAG-166* [**2134-4-8**] 12:52PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-90 pCO2-36 pH-7.49* calTCO2-28 Base XS-4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2134-4-8**] 12:45PM BLOOD VitB12-732 [**2134-4-8**] 12:45PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-19 AlkPhos-85 Amylase-29 TotBili-0.5 [**2134-4-6**] 10:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-238 . ECHO [**2134-4-6**] The left atrium is elongated. A left-to-right shunt across the interatrial septum is seen at rest c/w a small secundum atrial septal defect. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (valve area 0.8 cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**2-15**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe aortic valve stenosis. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild aortic regurgitation. Increased PCWP. Small secundum type atrial septal defect. Compared with the prior study of [**2133-12-12**], the severity of aortic stenosis and the estimated PA systolic pressure, and severity of mitral regurgitation are now lower. A small secundum type ASD is now seen. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: The patient has severe aortic valve stenosis. Based on [**2128**] ACC/AHA Valvular Heart Disease Guidelines, if the patient is symptomatic (angina, syncope, CHF) and a surgical candidate, surgical intervention has been shown to improve survival. . CARDIAC CATH [**4-8**] 1. Selective coronary angiography of this co-dominant system demonstrated 1 vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had no angiographically apparent flow-limiting disease. The LAD had 30% stenosis . The LCx had 50% stenosis of the OM branch. The RCA was a small vessel that was totally occluded at mid-vessel. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated left-sided filling pressure with a PCWP of 18mmHg. There was pulmonary venous hypertension with a PA pressure of 42/17mmHg in the setting of an only mildly elevated PVR. Cardiac output was decreased at 4.7L/min with an index of 2.6L/min/m2. 3. Selective aortography revealed a calcified aortic root with no dilation, patent arch vessels, and patent renal and iliac arteries with only mild disease. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. One vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Elevated left-sided filling pressures with pulmonary venous hypertension. 3. Non-dilated and calcified aortic root with patent arch vessel, renals, and iliac arteries. . [**2134-4-28**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.26* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.7* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-104* [**2134-4-28**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2134-4-5**] for further management of his chest pain. Heparin was continued and a cardiac catheterization was obtained which showed single, non-occlusive coronary artery disease. An echocardiogram showed severe aortic stenosis with a normal ejection fraction. (Please see full report for details.) Given the severity of his disease and the fact that he has had 2 recent failed valvuloplasty's, the cardiac surgical service was consulted. He was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner including a cartotid duplex ultrasound which showed a <40% stenosis on the right and a 40-59% stenosis on the left. Pulmonary function testing was obtained which showed an FEV1 of 1.25L and a diffusion capacity adjusted for hemoglobin to be 58%. As he had urinary retention and a worsening renal function ([**2-15**]->1.7->1.2), a renal ultrasound was obtained which was normal. A nephrology consult was obtained which suspected he sustained an acute renal injury secondary to to Bactrim. Over the next few days, his renal function slowly improved. On [**2134-4-26**], he was taken to the Operating Room where he underwent an aortic valve replacement using a 19mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] tissue prosthesis. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. He was slowly weaned from pressors. On postoperative day one, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. On postoperative day two, he was transferred to the step down unit for further recovery. He was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The Physical Therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. Coumadin was resumed for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. He continued to have paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, Insulin was titrated for glucose control and beta blockers adjusted when he became hypotensive to the 80s, although he remained assymptomatic. He remains 12kg above his preoperative weight, with significant edema and will continue on twice daily Lasix at discharge. This will need to be titrated at rehab as he diuresis. He was in sinus rhythm on [**4-29**] at am rounds. \ He was transferred to the [**Location (un) 11252**] Center for Rehab in [**Location (un) 11252**], [**Location (un) 3844**] for further recovery on [**2134-4-30**].No Coumadin today as INR 4.3. Medications on Admission: `1. Humulin N insulin 12units [**Hospital1 **] (before breakfast and before supper) 2. Novolog insulin 8 units [**Hospital1 **] (before breakfast and before supper) 3. aspirin 325mg QD 4. lisinopril 40mg QDAY 5. Lasix 40mg QDAY 6. Ranitidine 150mg QDAY 7. Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] 8. Norflex 100mg [**Hospital1 **] 9. Simvastatin 40mg QDAY 10. Coumadin 2.5mg X6 days/week, 5mg wednesdays 11. Ventolin daily prn sob 12. Atrovent daily prn sob . transfer meds: Albuterol + ipratropium nebs PRN Aspirin 325mg QD IV Furosamide 40mg [**Hospital1 **] Insulin lispro Discharge Medications: 1. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atrovent HFA 17 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: One (1) Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 4. Ventolin HFA 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**2-15**] puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 5. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 8. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: INR 2-2.5. 11. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 4 weeks. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. fluticasone-salmeterol 100-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 13. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 weeks. 14. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO twice a day for 2 weeks. 15. Humulin N 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twelve (12) units Subcutaneous twice a day. 16. Novolog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eight (8) units Subcutaneous twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 11252**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p aortic valve replacement chronic obstructive pulmonary disease s/p aortic valvuloplasty x 2 s/p atrial dysrhythmia ablation-unsuccessful s/p laparotomy for ischemic colon with resection h/o remote pulmonary embolism coronary artery disease hypertension hyperlipidemia benign prostatic hypertrophy aortic stenosis insulin dependent diabetes mellitus paroxysmal atrial fibrillation congestive heart failure Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema: 1+ Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage. 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions. 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart provided. 4) No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will likely be cleared to drive. 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2134-6-2**] at1:15pm Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11250**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11254**]) on [**2134-5-17**] at 8am **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw day after transfer Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11250**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11254**]) will manage Coumadin after rehab discharge Completed by:[**2134-4-30**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2875, 2761, 4168, 5990, 4241, 412, 496, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-10-26**] Discharge Date: [**2117-11-6**] Date of Birth: [**2041-5-30**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: Monocular right visual loss Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The pt is a 76 year-old right-handed, with history of hypertension, rheumatic heart, RA, dyslipidemia, who presented with a history of right eye pain at 11:30am today. Patient had been in her USOH, when she was working at home, when she began to experience a sudden onset of right eye pain after she leaned forward. She denies any headache, weakness, numbness, LOC, nausea/vomiting. Following her right eye pain, within minutes, she reportedly began to have blurring of vision and then double vision. She called her eye doctor, who saw her. On examination, she was noted to have right nasal visual half field loss. Rest of the ophthalmological exam was unremarkable. Patient denies any similar symptoms in the past. She denies any recent illness or bowel/bladder problems. [**Name (NI) 7092**] stroke was activated at 3:32 pm and she was evaluated per neurologist including stroke fellow at 3:35pm who found her reporting ~50% improvement in blurry vision and pain but complete abatement of diplopia. NIHSS: At : 3:30 pm ([**2117-10-26**]) Total score 1 F/u NIHSS 0 She was admitted to stroke service for evaluation and treatment including ESR, MRI/A, optho consult, TTE and carotid ultrasound plus ASA 325mg. She had no issues overnight and had normal exam during morning rounds except for rapid and irregular HR. However at 12:05, she developed L hemiplegia and neglect with conjugated eye deviation to the right hence another code stroke code was called. Repeat CTA showed R ICA occlusion seen previously but also a clot in R MCA in M1 division. Because her symptoms were improving, heparin drip was started rather than IV tPA but another hour later at 1:05 pm, she again developed L hemiplegia with neglect plus slurred speech which improved within minutes. Although she again improved, given fluctuating symtpoms, IV tPA (0.9mg/kg) was started at 1:52 pm with 10% as bolus over 1 minute and 90% over the next hour and she was transferred to the ICU. Additionally given that she seems more symptomatic when BP decreases, she received NS bolus and orders were put into start pressor if SBP < 140. After arriving in the ICU, she had another 5~10 minutes of L hemiplegia with neglect with SBP ~120~130's which resolved. Past Medical History: 1. HTN - well controlled with meds per patient 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. Rheumatic heart disease 4. Rheumatoid arthritis Social History: Lives with husband with 6 grown children. Remote 30 pack years and drinks 2 glasses of wine/night. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Neurological Examination on Admission [**10-26**]: T 97.3 BP 131/87 HR 120 RR 19 O2Sat 96% with 2L NC Gen: Lying supine in bed - HOB flat HEENT: NC/AT, moist oral mucosa CV: irregularly irregular, no murmurs/gallops/rubs appreciated Lung: Clear Abd: +BS, soft, nontender Ext: 2+ symmetruc dorsalis pedis and no edema. Neurologic examination: MSE: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Oriented to person, place, and date. Attentive. Speech is fluent with normal comprehension and repetition; naming intact.No dysarthria. Intact recent and remote recall. No right left confusion. No evidence of apraxia or neglect. Cranial Nerves: II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm bilaterally. L inferior quadranopsia. Fundoscopic exam normal with sharp disc margins. III, IV & VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally, no nystagmus. V: Sensation intact to LT and PP. VII: Facial movement symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. X: Palate elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline, movements intact Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No observed myoclonus or tremor. Slight drift upward of L arm when testing pronator drift. [**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4+ 5 5 5 Sensation: Intact to light touch, pinprick, vibration, and cold throughout. Reflexes: +2 and symmetric throughout except for Achilles. Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: Intact FTN bilaterally. Gait: Deferred Discharge Physical exam:no-neurological deficits noted, gait was slow but narrow based. Pertinent Results: Labs results: From latest to early during admission. [**2117-11-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.53* Hgb-12.7 Hct-35.1* MCV-99* MCH-36.1* MCHC-36.3* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-399 [**2117-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-11.6*# RBC-3.52* Hgb-12.6 Hct-34.8* MCV-99* MCH-35.7* MCHC-36.1* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-334 [**2117-11-3**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.47* Hgb-12.2 Hct-34.8* MCV-100* MCH-35.1* MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-327 [**2117-10-26**] 03:50PM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-4.16* Hgb-14.6 Hct-41.6 MCV-100* MCH-35.1* MCHC-35.1* RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-330 [**2117-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD Neuts-73.4* Lymphs-18.7 Monos-4.5 Eos-3.0 Baso-0.5 [**2117-10-31**] 06:50AM BLOOD Neuts-72.4* Lymphs-18.7 Monos-5.6 Eos-2.6 Baso-0.6 [**2117-10-26**] 03:50PM BLOOD Neuts-85.8* Lymphs-10.7* Monos-2.8 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.3 [**2117-11-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-399 [**2117-11-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-31.7* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-3.3* [**2117-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-334 [**2117-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-29.0* PTT-39.0* INR(PT)-2.9* [**2117-11-3**] 06:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-327 [**2117-11-2**] 12:40PM BLOOD PT-21.7* PTT-65.4* INR(PT)-2.1* [**2117-11-2**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-20.1* PTT-69.2* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2117-10-26**] 03:50PM BLOOD ESR-6 [**2117-11-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.4 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2117-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-4* Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-3.4 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2117-10-27**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.4 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-10 [**2117-10-26**] 03:50PM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-132* K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 [**2117-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-32 AlkPhos-83 TotBili-0.6 [**2117-10-27**] 07:17PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-44 [**2117-10-31**] 06:50AM BLOOD Lipase-31 [**2117-11-5**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.7 [**2117-11-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.7 [**2117-10-27**] 06:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.8 Cholest-238* [**2117-10-27**] 06:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-88 HDL-81 CHOL/HD-2.9 LDLcalc-139* [**2117-10-27**] 07:17PM BLOOD TSH-1.7 [**2117-10-27**] 07:17PM BLOOD T4-5.4 [**2117-10-26**] 03:50PM BLOOD CRP-3.2 [**2117-10-30**] 12:38PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pH-7.43 [**2117-10-30**] 12:38PM BLOOD freeCa-1.19 OTHER RESULTS: CARDIOLOGY EKG [**2117-10-26**] Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. No previous tracing available for comparison. EKG [**2117-10-27**] Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. Possible prior inferior myocardial infarction. Non-specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2117-10-26**] no significant change. Echo: TTE [**2117-10-28**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are moderately thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**2-3**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Minimal aortic stenosis. Mild aortic regurgitation. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Chest RX [**2117-11-3**] Patient positioning is severely kyphotic. Moderate bilateral pleural effusion is new. Moderate cardiomegaly unchanged. Upper lungs clear. No pneumothorax. Carotid series ([**2117-10-27**]) FINDINGS: There are findings consistent with right ICA occlusion and substantial atherosclerotic disease of the external carotid artery on the right with intimal thickening. This can be clinically significant in the setting of ICA occlusion. Peak systolic flow velocity of the CCA on the right was measured as 0.27 m/sec. On the left side, there is intimal thickening consistent with atherosclerotic plaque formation, but no evidence of significant stenosis. The following peak systolic flow velocities were obtained on the left in m/sec. CCA 0.55, proximal ICA 0.52, mid ICA 0.72 and distal ICA 0.75. The ICA/CCA ratio on the left is 0.9. Antegrade flow was noticed in both vertebral arteries. IMPRESSION: 1. Findings compatible with right-sided ICA occlusion and external carotid artery atherosclerotic plaque formation that can be clinically significant in the setting of ICA occlusion. 2. No significant ICA stenosis on the left, which is patent. 3. Antegrade flow in both vertebral arteries. NEUROIMAGINGS: [**2117-10-26**] HEAD AND NECK CTA: There is calcified plaque at the origins of the innominate, both common carotid, and both subclavian arteries, without evidence of hemodynamically significant stenoses. The proximal common carotid and vertebral arteries are tortuous. There is plaque at the origin of the left vertebral artery, without evidence of hemodynamically significant stenosis. Calcified plaque is present at the origin of the left internal carotid artery, spanning less than 1 cm, with approximately 30% to 40% stenosis. The distal cervical left internal carotid artery measures 5 mm in greatest diameter. Calcified atherosclerotic plaque is present within the cavernous and supraclinoid portions of the left internal carotid artery, without evidence of hemodynamically significant stenosis There is complete occlusion of the right internal carotid artery from its origin through its intracranial bifurcation. The right anterior and middle cerebral arteries are patent. Fetal origin of the right posterior cerebral artery is noted, a normal variant. There is no evidence of an aneurysm. There is mild focal narrowing in the P2 segment of the left posterior cerebral artery. There is mild emphysema within the lung apices. The right submandibular gland is atrophic. Degenerative changes are present in the cervical spine. A developmental venous anomaly is present in the right frontal lobe. IMPRESSION: 1. Right internal carotid artery demonstrates complete occlusion from the origin to the supraclinoid portion, which is likely chronic given patency of the anterior and middle cerebral arteries. 2. 30% to 40% stenosis at the origin of the internal carotid artery, spanning less than 1 cm. 3. Fluid and aerosolized secretions in the left maxillary sinus, which may be seen in acute sinusitis. 4. Right frontal lobe developmental venous anomaly. 5. Mild emphysema. [**2117-10-26**] MRI HEAD: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect or infarction. No diffusion abnormalities are detected. Mild prominence of the sulci and ventricles is consistent with cerebral atrophy. There is no flow void in the right internal carotid artery, corresponding to the occlusion demonstrated on the concurrent CTA. A right frontal developmental venous anomaly is noted. Foci of high T2 signal in the subcortical, deep and periventricular white matter of the cerebral hemispheres, and in the right pons, likely correspond to chronic microvascular ischemic disease in a patient of this age. Fluid and aerosolized secretions are present in the left maxillary sinus. MRI ORBITS: Coronal postcontrast images are limited by motion, but axial postcontrast images are diagnostic in quality. No abnormalities are detected in the orbits or cavernous sinuses. The optic nerves are normal in morphology and signal intensity. IMPRESSION: 1. Occlusion of the right internal carotid artery, better demonstrated on the concurrent CTA. No evidence of acute infarction. 2. Chronic small vessel ischemic disease. 3. Right frontal lobe developmental venous anomaly. 4. Fluid and aerosolized secretions in the left maxillary sinus, which may indicate acute sinusitis. 5. Normal appearance of the orbits. Carotid Series [**2117-10-27**] FINDINGS: There are findings consistent with right ICA occlusion and substantial atherosclerotic disease of the external carotid artery on the right with intimal thickening. This can be clinically significant in the setting of ICA occlusion. Peak systolic flow velocity of the CCA on the right was measured as 0.27 m/sec. On the left side, there is intimal thickening consistent with atherosclerotic plaque formation, but no evidence of significant stenosis. The following peak systolic flow velocities were obtained on the left in m/sec. CCA 0.55, proximal ICA 0.52, mid ICA 0.72 and distal ICA 0.75. The ICA/CCA ratio on the left is 0.9. Antegrade flow was noticed in both vertebral arteries. IMPRESSION: 1. Findings compatible with right-sided ICA occlusion and external carotid artery atherosclerotic plaque formation that can be clinically significant in the setting of ICA occlusion. 2. No significant ICA stenosis on the left, which is patent. 3. Antegrade flow in both vertebral arteries. [**2117-10-27**] HEAD CT: There is subtle loss of the normal [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation in the territory of the right MCA. Mild sulcal effacement is present in the right hemisphere (2b:50). New foci of hyperattenuation are present within the right M1 segment of the MCA both proximally and distally (2b:44), which were not present on comparison from one day previous. There is no intracranial hemorrhage, hydrocephalus, or midline shift. An air fluid level with aerosolized secretions is again noted in the left maxillary sinus. The remaining visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. HEAD CTA: New abrupt cutoff is present within the M1 segment of the right MCA (3:64). Abrupt cutoff is also present with regard to the right fetal PCA (3:59). The remaining carotid and vertebral arteries and their major branches are patent without evidence of stenosis. Attenuated filling of the sylvian branches of the right MCA are possibly secondary to retrograde leptomeningeal filling. Incidental note is made of a right frontal lobe developmental venous anomaly (3:78). IMPRESSION: 1. New occlusion of the distal M1 segment of the right MCA and a segment of the right fetal posterior cerebral artery. Associated subtle edema and sulcal effacement present in the right MCA distribution. [**2117-10-30**] MRA/MRI Brain and neck FINDINGS: On the diffusion-weighted sequence, there are areas of restricted diffusion in the vascular territory of the right MCA, also some scattered hyperintense foci noted on the right occipital lobe, right basal ganglia and distally on the right temporal lobe suggesting thromboembolic ischemic changes. Hyperintensity signal is also demonstrated on the right insular region and tip of the right temporal lobe. No significant mass effect is noted, on the left cerebral hemisphere also multiple areas of hyperintensity signal are noted on T2 and FLAIR consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic changes. There is no evidence of hemorrhagic transformation. The orbits, the paranasal sinuses and the mastoid air cells are unremarkable. There is persistent mucosal thickening with fluid level on the left maxillary sinus. IMPRESSION: Acute/subacute ischemic changes are visualized on the vascular territory of the right MCA with heterogeneous distribution raising the possibility of thrombolytic ischemic event as described above. MRA OF THE CIRCLE OF [**Location (un) **] There is evidence of vascular flow in both internal carotids, narrowing of the distal branches of the right MCA at the level of the M2, M3 segments, hypoplasia of the A1 segment is noted on the right with fetal pattern, the right posterior communicating artery apparently is arising from the right internal carotid. The anterior communicating artery appears prominent. No definite aneurysmatic formation is identified. The previously described right frontal developmental venous anomaly is not demonstrated in this examination. MRA OF THE NECK: In these follow examination apparently there is recanalization or reconstitution of the right internal carotid artery and narrowing at the origin of the right external carotid artery. The left cervical carotid bifurcation appear within normal limits. Both vertebral arteries are patent. IMPRESSION: Findings compatible with recanalization of the right internal carotid on the right with narrowing of the cervical carotid bifurcation. Acute/subacute ischemic changes possibly thromboembolic on the right MCA as described in detail above. Brief Hospital Course: Briefly, 76 year old woman with a h/o RA developed sudden onset of visual loss accompanied with a right orbital pain yesterday. Ophthalmology evaluation showed a left nasal field cut only in the right visual filed but no optic disc abnormalities. Initial neck CTA showed a R-ICA occlusion in neck. Overnight she developed tachycardia with AF. Around noon today, while walking to the bathroom with daughter developed left sided weakness (face, arm, leg) with right gaze deviation. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] (Neurology resident) promptly saw the patient within five minutes of symptom onset and noted her to be awake but somewhat lethargic but oriented to date, locale. She was unaware of deficits. Within 15-20 minutes she beacme more alert and had full strength in her left sided extremities but continued to show some left sided field cut and sensory extinction. She was taken for an emergent head CT/CTA which showed a possible in-situ thrombus at R-M1 and R-M2 occlusion. Since her deficits had largely resolved, the team initially elected not to use iv tpa beacuse of a probable recent retinal infarction and low NIHSS (2). The option of IA tPA was discussed with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] from neurosurgery but the stroke team decided against it because of technical difficulty accessing the R-MCA via an occluded R-ICA and beacuse of a concern for causing disruption of the carotid thrombus with distal embolization. At 1:25 her deficits returned. Her BP~ 130/80s. Her NIHSS was 15. Within the next 15 minutes her deficits improved again (NIHSS 3).After discusiing the pros and cons of treatment with family it was decided to proceed with iv tPA. She recieved iv TPA bolus at 1:52 pm followed by an infusion. She will be monitored in the neuro-ice for 24 hours. We will aim to keep her BP~140/80 mm to 180-100 mmHG range. A f/u head CT will be obtained in the am. On [**10-28**] she had an episode on confusion, which was attributed to a urinary tract infection, which was treated with Ciprofloxacin. On [**11-1**] Mrs [**Known lastname **] was transferred out of ICU to the floor. Cardiology recommended Cardizem and Metropolol for her atrial fibrillation. In addition, she was started on Coumadin for her AF and stroke. She required a couple of doses of Lasix for LVF which was seen in the CXR. Incidentally, she had an inflammed sebaceous cyst, which could not be lanced due to the fact that she was on Coumadin. Medications on Admission: 1. Plaquenil 2. Atenolol 3. Lisinopril Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work INR (please send results to [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 2951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 30370**]-Myshkin [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79995**]) 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily). 4. Diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Cerebral Infarction 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. Rheumatic heart disease 4. Rheumatoid arthritis 5. HTN Discharge Condition: The neurological examination prior to discharge was completely normal. Please discuss your sebaceous cyst with your primary care physician. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to this hospital because you were experiencing visual changes, and you have multiple risk for stroke this diagnosis was considered in the first place. While you were in the hospital you had three events of subtle left side weakness and neglect. You need to have your blood drawn for your INR (coumadin level) on Monday. Management of Dietary Interactions and Vitamin K: dietary consistency is the key to maintaining a sustained, stable response during warfarin therapy. You should be aware of vitamin K content in common foods, particularly foods high in vitamin K (green leafy vegetables (broccoli, [**Last Name (un) **] sprouts, turnip greens, kale, spinach, beet greens), Cauliflower , legumes, mayonnaise, canola and soybean oils), and should maintain a consistent amount of these foods in their diet. The following foods should be avoided or limited, since they also can effect warfarin therapy: caffeinated beverages (cola, coffee, tea, hot chocolate, chocolate milk). Alcohol intake greater than 3 drinks daily can increase the effect of Coumadin. As long as alcohol intake does not exceed 3 drinks daily, clotting times should not be affected. This amount of alcohol is present in 12 ounces of table wine or three 12 ounce beers. (Acute binges can raise INR. Chronic alcohol ingestion may decrease INR. ) Herbal supplements can affect bleeding time. Coenzyme Q10 is an herbal supplement whose chemical structure is similar to vitamin K, so it has the potential to affect bleeding time. Herbal teas: green tea, [**Location (un) 79996**], horsechestnut, tonka, bean, meliot, and [**Location (un) **]. Other examples include: feverfew, garlic, and ginseng. Herbal medications should either be avoided or used consistently while on warfarin therapy. Followup Instructions: You need to call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 30370**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70871**] on Monday to get set up in the coumadin clinic and arrange for your blood test. Neurology: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3445**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2117-12-20**] 4:30 Cardiology: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6559**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2117-12-3**] 1:00 The appointment could only be made for 9am or 1pm with Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) 5858**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **] - if you would like to make an appointment for a different time, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] and ask to have an appointment with a different provider. If you would like a primary care provider within the [**Hospital3 **] system, you can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to arrange it. [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2115-12-26**] Date of Birth: [**2070-2-15**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 45-year-old morbidly obese woman with hypertension and hypercholesterolemia who presented with the sudden onset of severe headache with nausea and vomiting. She was less responsive to her family, and by the time she arrived in the Emergency Room, she was proceeded to become unresponsive again. She was emergently intubated and sent for CT scan which revealed a subarachnoid hemorrhage with ventricular involvement and hydrocephalus. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension, obesity, hypercholesterolemia. ALLERGIES: TETRACYCLINE. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Blood pressure 220/100. General: She was intubated and sedated but localizing to pain. HEENT: Pupils were 3 down to 2 mm and briskly reactive bilaterally. Motor: She withdrew to pain in all four extremities. LABORATORY DATA: White count 9.5, hematocrit 39.8, platelet count 360; INR 1.1, PT 12.9, PTT 21.2. CT scan showed subarachnoid hemorrhaging involving cisterns and ventricles with hydrocephalus. The patient was admitted to the Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit for close monitoring. She also had a ventriculostomy drain placed at the time of admission. She was taken to the Angiography Suite and had a cerebral angiogram which revealed a ruptured dissecting vertebral artery aneurysm which underwent coil embolization using parent vessel occlusion. The patient was transferred back to the Intensive Care Unit. Post angiogram, the patient responded to verbal stimulation, nodding appropriately, and coughing at times. She was following commands and moving all extremities. Repeat head CT on [**2115-12-5**], showed improving hydrocephalus with no apparent infarct. The patient was weaned to extubate, and Nipride was weaned. On [**2115-12-7**], the patient was extubated, and was awake and alert. She had weakness of bilateral upper extremities but was still moving times four. She had a vent drain level at 5 cm above the tragus. She had TCDs which showed increased velocity. On [**2115-12-8**], the patient's vent drain was raised to 10 cm above the tragus. Her intravenous fluids were increased to 125/hr. The patient's blood pressure was allowed up to the 200 range. All antihypertensives were discontinued. The patient was awake, alert, and oriented times three with no drift and no headache. On [**12-10**], the patient spiked a temperature to 101.3??????. She was fully cultured. The patient grew out gram positive cocci from her line. Her central line was removed. The patient also had E. coli urinary tract infection. All cultures came back negative. The patient was continued on Kefzol for drain prophylaxis. No other antibiotics were given at this time. On [**2115-12-12**], the patient spiked a temperature again. The patient was prophylactically started on Oxacillin and Zosyn. Cultures were pending. The patient remained awake and alert, oriented times three. Extraocular movements were full. Visual fields were full. She was following commands and moving all extremities. She was started on triple H therapy which she is to remain on for two weeks. The patient showed evidence of vasospasm by TCDs. Vent drain remained in place until [**2115-12-20**], where it was discontinued, and the patient was transferred to the regular floor. She remained neurologically stable throughout her Intensive Care Unit stay. She was seen by physical therapy and Occupational Therapy on the floor and found to require acute rehabilitation. Her vitals signs remained stable. She remained neurologically stable. She was awake, alert and oriented times three. She was moving all extremities strongly with no drift. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 hours for 5 days, started on [**12-25**], for E. coli urinary tract infection, Captopril 37.5 mg p.o. t.i.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 130, Heparin 5000 U subcue q.8 hours, Loperamide 4 mg p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n., Desitin 1 application topically p.r.n., Zantac 150 p.o. b.i.d., Albuterol nebs 1 neb q.3-4 hours p.r.n., Tylenol 650 p.o. q.4 hours p.r.n., Atrovent 2 puffs q.i.d., Insulin sliding scale, Nimodipine 60 mg p.o. q.4 hours, Vioxx 25 mg p.o. q.d. for osteoarthritis. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. FOLLOW-UP: With Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in one month. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2115-12-25**] 14:55 T: [**2115-12-25**] 14:57 JOB#: [**Job Number 102746**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2762, 5990
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2134-3-29**] Discharge Date: [**2134-4-12**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2356**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath, cough, lower extremity swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Blood transfusion History of Present Illness: 87 yo Russian speaking female with hx of dCHF, Aortic and mitral valve replacements for rheumatic fever, and recent admission for samonella bactermia, now with worsening dyspnea. Pt was at rehab and has been haivng increasing fluid retention despite excalation of lasix and addtion of metolazone. She was sent from rehab for admission for HF. She has 2 pillow orthopnea. Has been SOB per daughter and has chronic intermitent angina pains. Also been having a non-productive cough. Last BM was today, but has RUQ pain. No urinary sx. Now using oxygen which she does not at baseline. . On arrival VS were 98.8 62 144/62q 22 100. Labs showed proBNP: 3535. CXR showed increase in pulm edema. EKG showed AV paced, unchanged at rate of 60. Pt was given lasix 60 IV x 1. ASA 325mg. VS on transfer are 97.7 61 112/66 18 98% 4L. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease status post 1 vessel CABG 2. Rheumatic heart disease status post prosthetic aortic and mitral replacement in [**2122**]. 3. Pulmonary hypertension 4. Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus 5. Chronic renal insufficiency (baseline creatinine 1.7-2.0) 6. Atrial fibrillation status post ablation and pacemaker implantation for tachy brady on coumadin for anticogulation. 7. Cholelithiasis that was previously symptomatic but had declined surgical intervention. 8. Nephrolithiasis. 9. Spinal stenosis. 10. h/o esophogeal candidiasis 11. HTN 12. HL 13. Anemia (Fe deficiency), requiring tranfusions 14. Recent Hx of falls Social History: Has been at rehab recently. Prior to this was living alone. Uses a walker. Last fall was a few months ago. No etoh, tobacco, or drugs. Family History: Father had DM Mother had CHF There is a family history of hypertension, and cardiac disease. Physical Exam: Vitals: 96.5 123/53 60 22 100%2l FS 167 General: Alert, oriented, appears in some discomfort HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP elevated to above jawline, no LAD Lungs: crackles at bases, poor airmovement at bases CV: Regular rate and rhythm, click of heart valve, systolic murmur throughout chest, [**4-10**] Abdomen: soft, tender in RUQ, mild distended, bowel sounds present Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, 3+ pitting edema up to sacrum Neuro: awake, hard of hearing, cooperative, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: CXR [**2134-3-29**]: IMPRESSION: Mild CHF with right fissural fluid and left pleural effusion, similar to prior study. [**2134-3-29**] 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.2* Hct-27.0* MCV-97 MCH-29.5 MCHC-30.4* RDW-20.5* Plt Ct-194# [**2134-4-1**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.5# RBC-2.66* Hgb-7.7* Hct-25.4* MCV-96 MCH-28.8 MCHC-30.1* RDW-20.4* Plt Ct-200 [**2134-3-29**] 06:17PM BLOOD PT-19.8* PTT-33.2 INR(PT)-1.8* [**2134-4-1**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-19.4* PTT-32.7 INR(PT)-1.8* [**2134-3-29**] 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-83* Creat-2.2* Na-134 K-5.9* Cl-95* HCO3-32 AnGap-13 [**2134-4-1**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-88* Creat-2.2* Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-92* HCO3-33* AnGap-15 [**2134-3-29**] 05:30PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-78* LD(LDH)-818* CK(CPK)-67 AlkPhos-304* TotBili-0.4 [**2134-4-1**] 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-26 LD(LDH)-235 AlkPhos-291* TotBili-0.5 [**2134-3-29**] 05:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-3535* [**2134-3-29**] 05:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05* [**2134-3-31**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.05* [**2134-3-31**] 12:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.05* [**2134-3-29**] 05:30PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-78* LD(LDH)-818* CK(CPK)-67 AlkPhos-304* TotBili-0.4 [**2134-3-31**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-33 [**2134-3-31**] 12:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-35 [**2134-3-30**] 12:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.7* [**2134-3-31**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.6 . Imaging: CXR [**3-29**]: Mild CHF with right fissural fluid and left pleural effusion, similar to prior study. CXR [**4-1**]: 1. New mild pulmonary edema. Stable small pleural effusions and mild cardiomegaly. 2. No evidence of pneumonia. CXR [**4-3**]: Mild pulmonary edema is worsened on the right, improved slightly on the left, moderate right and small left pleural effusions have substantially increased, particularly the right. Moderate cardiac enlargement is longstanding. The patient has prior mitral and aortic valve replacement, congenital right aortic arch. Transvenous right atrial and right ventricular pacer leads are unchanged in standard placements. No pneumothorax. . Liver/GB U/S [**4-3**]: 1. Simple cholelithiasis without acute cholecystitis. 2. Unchanged dilated CBD measure up to 12 mm. 3. Unchanged dilated hepatic veins. 4. Small amount of ascites and bilateral pleural effusions. . Pelvic U/S [**4-7**]: 1. 6.5 cm left adnexal cystic lesion only minimally increased in size compared to [**2130**] with no concerning features 2. Trace free pelvic fluid. . Humerus Xray [**4-10**]: Again noted is a supracondylar fracture with increased resorption at the fracture site. There is no radiographic finding to suggest [**Hospital1 **] at this time. There is approximately 7-mm gap at the medial fracture on the external rotation view. . KUB [**4-10**]: Four total images are submitted. These are somewhat limited on the basis of technique and patient positioning, but are the best images are available, given these limitations. Dual-lead pacemaker and valvular prosthesis again identified. There is a large amount of stool throughout the colon. No discrete obstruction is identified. Air-filled small bowel is also identified, but this does not appear to be pathologically dilated at this time. . EKGs: [**3-29**]: A-V sequential pacing. Since the previous tracing of [**2134-3-13**] changes in early precordial QRS voltage is of uncertain significance. Clinical correlation is suggested. [**4-2**]: A-V sequentially paced rhythm and intermittent ventricular pacing. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2134-3-31**] atrial pacemaker activiy is now recorded. [**4-6**]:Probably both sinus and atrial pacing with at least one atrial premature beat. There is ventricular pacing throughout. Since the previous tracing of [**2134-4-2**] the atrial rate is faster. Clinical correlation is suggested. [**4-8**]: Sinus rhythm competing with atrial pacing with ventricular pacing. Compared to the previous tracing there is no significant change. . . Labs: ........................WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2134-4-12**] 08:44AM 6.2 2.96* 8.9* 28.7* 97 30.2 31.2 19.6* 214 [**2134-4-11**] 07:50AM 5.8 2.84* 8.5* 26.7* 94 29.9 31.9 19.9* 203 [**2134-4-10**] 07:45AM 6.5 2.94* 9.0* 28.6* 97 30.7 31.6 20.0* 234 [**2134-4-9**] 08:40AM 5.2 2.98* 8.7* 28.0* 94 29.3 31.0 20.1* 221 [**2134-4-8**] 07:46PM 5.2 2.98* 9.0* 28.0* 94 30.3 32.2 19.6* 207 [**2134-4-8**] 08:10AM 5.2 3.18* 9.2* 30.2* 95 28.9 30.5* 19.7* 226 . . ......................Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2134-4-12**] 08:44AM 108* 56* 1.6* 139 4.9 100 33* 11 [**2134-4-11**] 07:50AM 103* 58* 1.4* 141 3.9 101 31 13 [**2134-4-10**] 07:45AM 237* 64* 1.6* 139 3.8 100 29 14 [**2134-4-9**] 08:40AM 153* 72* 1.7* 140 3.7 100 31 13 [**2134-4-8**] 08:10AM 296* 74* 1.8* 137 3.6 97 31 13 [**2134-4-7**] 07:15AM 206* 78* 2.0* 135 3.9 96 29 14 [**2134-4-6**] 07:50AM 294* 83* 2.1* 134 4.3 97 27 14 . . ...........................Calcium Phos Mg [**2134-4-12**] 08:44AM 9.0 3.1 2.0 [**2134-4-11**] 07:50AM 8.8 2.3* 2.0 [**2134-4-10**] 07:45AM 8.9 2.4* 2.4 [**2134-4-9**] 08:40AM 8.5 2.1* 2.1 [**2134-4-8**] 08:10AM 8.8 2.3* 2.3 [**2134-4-7**] 07:15AM 8.7 2.7 2.4 [**2134-4-6**] 07:50AM 8.1* 3.7 2.5 [**2134-4-5**] 05:24AM 8.0* 4.0 2.6 Brief Hospital Course: 87 yo F with hx of dCHF, AVR, MRV, DMII, recent bacteremia, here with worsening dyspnea and concern for acute on chronic dHF. # Acute on chronic dCHF: In the setting of recent hospitalization for bacteremia, during which time the patient had IVF's and less diuretics. On admission, the patient had bilateral pitting edema to the sacrum and pulmonary rales. She was given Aldactone & IV Lasix PRN with good diuresis. Her electrolytes were carefully monitored and repleted [**Hospital1 **]. She was maintained on a low salt diet and a 1500ml fluid restriction. On HD #5, she had a hypotensive event in the morning which was triggered - she got a fluid bolus and then was maintained on continuous IVF. Later that day she was found to be unresponsive with a run of torsades. A code was called, but this event was self-limited and the patient re-gained pulses. She was sent to the MICU. EP saw her, discussion below. She had intermittent chest pain without EKG changes or enzyme leak in the MICU, which was controlled with nitro/morphine. She was ultimately transferred out of the MICU after 3 nights. Her fluid status kept even, and she did have some swelling of her LEs on Lasix. She was given prn lasix, and her daily diuretic was changed to Bumex 2 mg [**Hospital1 **]. By day of discharge she had clear lungs on exam with decreased LE swelling. She continued to have occasional bouts of intermittent chest pain without EKG changes or telemetry events, which was controlled with SL nitroglycerine. She was continued on her CCB, Imdur and her statin. . # C. difficile colitis: Patient with leukocytosis & fever to 101 on HD 5. She was started empirically on Flagyl for presumed C. diff in the context of completing 2 week antibiotic course and ID was consulted to determine whether she required additional coverage for Salmonella. They recommended that she remain on monotherapy with Flagyl, but the patient's condition continued to deteriorate requiring a ICU transfer (see above). Her C. diff toxin returned positive in the interim and her coverage was broadened to Vancomycin/Flagyl. However, given the concern of medications that might prolong the QT interval, she was switched to monotherapy PO Vancomycin per ID recommendations. She was transferred to the floor on this medication. ID requested a pelvic ultrasound given a finding of adnexal cyst on her CT from her early [**Month (only) **] admission and low possibility that this could be a site of infection; this was done and she had small interval increase in size from previous study in [**2130**] but no change in morphology or other concerning characteristics. She is to continue on Vancomycin for two weeks total (day 1 = [**4-2**]). She continued to have a moderate amount of diarrhea and occasional blood in her stool, likely related to an elevated INR (see below). She did have a somewhat distended abdomen on exam but did not have point tenderness, rebound, guarding, and was not tympanic. She had occasional complaints of abdominal pain but in general these were of short duration and responded well to Maalox/lidocaine. She was started on Sucralfate for suspected gastritis. A KUB was done on [**4-10**] with a read of "There is a large amount of stool throughout the colon. No discrete obstruction is identified. Air-filled small bowel is also identified, but this does not appear to be pathologically dilated at this time." A KUB was repeated on [**4-12**] and was read as stool in the colon without any signs of pneumoperitoneum or bowel obstruction. The patient will need to continue on a bowel regimen. . # Acute on Chronic renal failure: Creatinine remained stable at her baseline throughout her stay on the medicine floor despite receiving Lasix. She did receive several extra doses of lasix related to fluid overload following her MICU stay. Her diuretic was changed to Bumex. Spironolactone was continued. Her electrolytes were followed and repleted as necessary. # DMII: Patient maintained on a fixed dose & insulin sliding scale throughout this hospitalization. [**Last Name (un) **] diabetes center was consulted and made recommendations regarding her insulin doses. # h/o Atrial Fibrillation: Patient is AV paced at 60bpm; she initially remained in NSR during this hospitalization. She was on her home Amiodarone & Metoprolol. On [**4-2**], she had an episode of Torsades and a code blue was called, as discussed above. She returned to a perfusing rhythm. EP saw the patient and interrogated her pacemaker and confirmed Torsades. She had an EKG after event without evidence of ischemia. Notably, her baseline EKG had a long QT. She was evaluated for any QT-prolonging medications; these included amiodarone and fluconazole (which had been continued from her previous admission for concern over [**Female First Name (un) **] esophagitis). Her amiodarone and metoprolol were held. EP increased her baseline HR to decrease her QT. Her troponins were cycled and were negative. She had been started on Flagyl briefly for Salmonella, but this was discontinued given its possible QT effects. Following transfer to the floor, she had no further events on telemetry. Several repeat EKGs were done and these demonstrated gradual resolution of the prolonged QTc (487 msec to 473 msec). Final EKG done before discharge was stable. . # Hx of Rheumatic Fever s/p AVR/MVR: Goal INR 2.5-3.5, with history of very poorly maintained INR's. Patient's INR was subtherapeutic on admission and she was temporarily placed on a Heparin gtt to Coumadin, but this was stopped at the preference of her family given prior episodes of bleeding on Heparin. Her home Coumadin dose was temporarily increased to 5mg daily and then titrated down to 3mg daily with a therapeutic INR reached on HD 5. She was also placed on pneumoboots for DVT prophylaxis. In the MICU, her INR was supratherapeutic and was held. She had a nosebleed, and received vitamin K. Prior to transfer back to the floor, she was re-started on her coumadin, and the family agreed to heparin bridge. This was stopped after her INR came up to 2.5. She again became supratherapeutic, and her coumadin was again held. It was restarted on [**4-10**] at 2 mg daily. Her INR was 2.6 on the day of discharge. . # Esophagitis: Patient with a diagnosis of esophageal candidiasis on last admission, treated with 3 weeks of Fluconazole that was completed on re-admission. She demonstrated no evidence of persistent infection during this hospitalization, but she was continued on her home PPI as well Tessilon Perles & Cepacol lozenges for ongoing cough. The fluconazole was stopped as above. She did have some throat pain after transfer back from the MICU and was given Maalox/Lidocaine with generally good relief. . # Elevated LFTs: Patient admitted with elevated Alkaline phosphatase, AST, & GGT, normal bilirubin. Initially, she c/o RUQ pain on exam, but refused RUQ ultrasound. Her LFT's were monitored given her history of Salmonella, but all levels normalized on HD4 except the patient's Alkaline phosphatase. She did not have pain that was localized to the RUQ but did have occasional vague abdominal pain that was improved with maalox, sucralfate, and tylenol as above. Her KUBs were significant for possible constipation and her laxatives were re-started. . # Hypothyroid: Patient's TSH was 6.3 during this hospitalization. Prior free T4 obtained within the last 6 months was within normal limits She was maintained on 37.5mcg daily. . # Insomnia: The patient came in on report that she received trazadone prn for insomnia, but this was tried with negative effects (daughter reported that patient had hallucinations). Trazadone was stopped. The patient was given Alprazolam prn for her anxiety and insomnia. . # Code: Patient was FULL CODE on admission, but on [**4-2**], after Torsades, patient's family decided to change her code status to DNR/DNI . # Emergency Contact: Daughter, [**Name (NI) 8463**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103841**] Medications on Admission: Maalox Q6H PRN Amiodarone 200mg qday Simvastatin 20mg HS Calcium Acetate 667mg x 2 TID Sarna lotion Q6H PRN Ceftriaxone - completed [**3-22**] Colace 200mg [**Hospital1 **] Epo 5000units Q5days Fluconazole 100mg Q48H, still on from last admission Lasix 80mg [**Hospital1 **] Metolozone 5mg qday Insulin lantus 30 units Qday Isosorbide Mononitrate 90mg qday Levothryroxine 37.5mcg qday Lidocaine 2% solution PRN Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Nitro 0.4mg SL PRN Protonix 40mg Qday Polysaccaride Iron Complex 150 Qday KCl 40meq per day Ranitidine 150mg [**Hospital1 **] Senna 17.2mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN Spironolactone 25mg qday SSI Trazadone prn Bisacodyl prn Coumadin 2mg PM Discharge Medications: 1. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Pain or fever. 4. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. 5. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 6. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 7. Bumetanide 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 9. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for pain. 10. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching. 11. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 5 days. 12. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 13. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for cough. 14. Maalox Advanced 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Fifteen (15) ml PO three times a day as needed for cough, sore throat, upset stomach. 15. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Lidocaine HCl 2 % Solution Sig: Twenty (20) ML Mucous membrane TID (3 times a day) as needed for dysphagia. 17. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 18. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 19. Menthol-Cetylpyridinium 3 mg Lozenge Sig: One (1) Lozenge Mucous membrane PRN (as needed) as needed for cough. 20. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 21. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 22. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath, cough, wheezing. 24. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 25. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) units Subcutaneous at breakfast. 26. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 1-20 units Subcutaneous with meals and at bedtime as needed for per insulin sliding scale. 27. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 28. Outpatient Lab Work Please get daily INR and send to Dr.[**Name (NI) 15895**] office Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - LTC Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure exacerbation, C. difficile enterocolitis, Torsades de Pointes Secondary: Diabetes Chronic Kidney disease Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for a heart failure exacerbation. You had shortness of breath and fluid overload. You were found to have an infection called C. difficile, which affects your GI tract. We started treatment with multiple antibiotics, including vancomycin and flagyl (metronidazole). You were discharged on vancomycin, which you should take for 4 more days to complete the 14-day course. . You also had trouble with your heart rhythm while you were here, and had an episode of very abnormal rhythm called "Torsades de Pointes". We sent you to the intensive care unit for monitoring. Several of your medications were stopped or changed. You were then sent to the inpatient medicine floor. . On the inpatient medicine floor you had some abdominal pain, for which we could not find a clear cause. We also had to modify your coumadin regimen to get your INR to the right place. You INR did become very high, and we suspect that this along with the C. difficile colitis is the reason for you having had some blood in your stool. You did have some abdominal pain likely related to bowel movements, but this was generally short-lived in duration and improved after taking Maalox or Tylenol. This may also be related to constipation. We also started a lidocaine patch on your arm for your known elbow fracture. This seemed to help with the pain there. We did imaging studies of this arm, and the fracture has still not healed; you should strongly consider seeing your orthopedist for this as an outpatient. You should also continue a bowel regimen so that you can clear some of the stool from your colon. . . Your home medications were changed as follows: - CONTINUED Maalox Q6H PRN - STOPPED Amiodarone 200mg qday - CONTINUED Simvastatin 20mg HS - CONTINUED Calcium Acetate 667mg x 2 TID - CONTINUED Sarna lotion Q6H PRN - STOPPED Ceftriaxone - completed [**3-22**] - STOPPED Colace 200mg [**Hospital1 **] - CHANGED Epo 5000units Q5days - STOPPED Fluconazole 100mg Q48H - STOPPED Lasix 80mg [**Hospital1 **] - STOPPED Metolozone 5mg qday - CONTINUED Insulin lantus 30 units Qday - CONTINUED Isosorbide Mononitrate 90mg qday - CONTINUED Levothryroxine 37.5mcg qday - CONTINUED Lidocaine 2% solution PRN - STOPPED Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] - CONTINUED Nitro 0.4mg SL PRN - CHANGED Protonix 40mg Qday to Omeprazole, which is a similar drug - STOPPED Polysaccaride Iron Complex 150 Qday - STOPPED KCl 40meq per day - STOPPED Ranitidine 150mg [**Hospital1 **] - CONTINUED Senna 17.2mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN - CONTINUED Spironolactone 25mg qday - CONTINUED Humalog sliding scale - STOPPED Trazadone prn - CONTINUED Bisacodyl prn - CONTINUED Coumadin 2mg PM - STARTED Vancomycin - STARTED Bumex - STARTED Lidocaine patches - STARTED Alprazolam (Xanax) - STARTED Cepacol lozenges - STARTED Sucralfate for upset stomach - STARTED Polyethylene glycol for constipation Followup Instructions: Please call for follow-up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 1270**], at [**0-0-**]. . You should consider making an appointment with your orthopedic surgeon regarding your fracture. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 2362**] Completed by:[**2134-4-12**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 0389, 4271, 2762, 4280, 5859, 4168, 2724, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2175-6-9**] Discharge Date: [**2175-6-20**] Date of Birth: [**2105-9-26**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Gluten Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5037**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status, fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Lumbar puncture [**2175-6-10**] 2. Intubation [**2175-6-10**] 3. picc-line placement [**2175-6-12**] History of Present Illness: 69-year-old Haitian speaking male h/o ESRD s/p kidney transplant in [**2168**], Chronic Hep C, HIV on HAART (last CD4 220 [**2175-6-7**]), h/o DVTs on coumadin, who was brought in by ambulance after his cousin found him laying in bed unresponsive shaking his right arm. Prior to this, his VNA called him and he was not answering questions appropriately. She then called his cousin and HCP, to let him know. His cousin then came to the patient's house and found him as above. He immediately called 911. Of note, the cousin spoke to the patient the day prior in the late afternoon and found him to be answering questions appropriately. In the outpatient, he has been having difficulty obtaining an appropriate INR as his seroquel dosing and has had VNA help him with INR checks. . In the ED, initial vs were: 100.5 92 152/92 16 95% RA. alert and oriented x 0. Finger stick 97. T max: 101.3 in ED. CT head negative for bleed. Labs notable for an INR of 5.6. WBC of 5.2 with a left shift. He was given 1 liter NS, 2 grams CTX, 1 gram vancomycin. 1 gram of ampicillin was ordered, but not given. EKG notable for no ischemic changes. Prior to transfer to the floor, VS: 101.3 96 122/89 16 100 RA. . On the floor, patient was immediately noted to be having a seizure where both eyes deviated to the right with tonic flexion of right arm. Neuro was consulted immediately. When he was clear, he reportedly stated he had a bad taste in his mouth. He was given acyclovir, ampicillin and a total of 3 mg IV ativan, with brief improvement in his seizures, however seizures continued to return. He was then transferred to the MICU for closer monitoring. . Upon arrival to the MICU, his IV infiltrated, and no peripheral access was found. He continued to have seizures with temporary relief with 1 mg ativan. A femoral line was placed and he was keppra loaded with 750 mg IV x 1 and given 10 mg IV vitamin K. . Review of systems: Unable to obtain due to mental status. Past Medical History: 1. End-stage renal disease secondary to hypertension, status post kidney transplant in [**2168**] with deceased donor transplant, currently on azathioprine and sirolimus. 2. Chronic hepatitis C without history of treatment. 3. Hepatitis B core antibody positive and surface antibody positive. 4. Celiac sprue. 5. Positive PPD in [**2168-4-11**] and status post INH therapy per patient, but unclear in [**Name (NI) **]. 6. Osteopenia/osteoporosis. 7. Anxiety. 8. Hypertension. 9. Status post left parietooccipital hemorrhagic stroke in [**2167**], complicated by seizures. 10. History of DVT x2 with lifelong anticoagulation with Coumadin. 11. HIV diagnosed while hospitalized for PCP pneumonia in [**Name9 (PRE) 547**] [**2174**]. He has been on Truvada, renally dosed and raltegravir since [**2174-7-12**]. Social History: Patient is originally from [**Country 2045**] and has lived alone recently; He denies tobacco, alcohol or illicit drug use. Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: Vitals: T:100.1 BP: 188/77 P: 93 R: 17 O2: 93% RA General: Not oriented, intermittently alert HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Tachycardic, sinus rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema . DISCHARGE: Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2175-6-9**] 01:00PM PT-52.0* PTT-54.2* INR(PT)-5.6* [**2175-6-9**] 01:00PM PLT COUNT-308 [**2175-6-9**] 01:00PM NEUTS-78.3* LYMPHS-12.1* MONOS-7.8 EOS-1.7 BASOS-0.1 [**2175-6-9**] 01:00PM WBC-5.2# RBC-3.32* HGB-9.7* HCT-28.4* MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.5 [**2175-6-9**] 01:00PM ASA-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2175-6-9**] 01:00PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2175-6-9**] 01:00PM LIPASE-71* [**2175-6-9**] 01:00PM ALT(SGPT)-7 AST(SGOT)-4 CK(CPK)-337* ALK PHOS-36* TOT BILI-0.0 [**2175-6-9**] 01:00PM GLUCOSE-105* UREA N-21* CREAT-2.3* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-12 [**2175-6-9**] 03:35PM rapamycin-12.4 [**2175-6-9**] 09:11PM PT-54.8* PTT-52.9* INR(PT)-5.9* [**2175-6-9**] 09:11PM WBC-5.8 RBC-3.30* HGB-9.4* HCT-27.8* MCV-84 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.2 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2175-6-20**] WBC 7.5 Hgb 7.8 Hct 22.5 plt 381 [**2175-6-20**] PT: 33.5 PTT: 39.1 INR: 3.3 [**2175-6-20**] Na: 134 K: 3.9 Cl: 103 HCO3: 25 BUN: 22 Cr: 1.8 . STUDIES: CT HEAD W/O: 1. No acute intracranial process. 2. Focal encephalomalacia in the left parieto-occipital region, likely from prior hemorrhage. 3. Stable periventricular hypoattenuation, possible small vessel ischemic disease or HIV-related leukoencephalopathy. . CXR [**6-9**]: Stable right upper lobe scarring. No acute findings. . MRI [**6-10**]: 1. Moderate to severe changes of small vessel disease and brain atrophy. 2. Chronic blood products in the left parietal lobe likely indicative of prior hemorrhage or ischemia. 3. No evidence of acute infarcts, mass effect or hydrocephalus. . EEG [**2175-6-11**]: This is an abnormal video EEG telemetry due to the slow and disorgnaized background wtih nearly continuous generalized delta frequency slowing with superimposed mixed alpha and theta frequency activity and frequent brief periods of generalized suppression. This pattern is consistent with a moderate diffuse encephalopathy most commonly seen with medication effect, metabolic disturbance, or infection. The mixed alpha and beta frequency activity is suggestive of a medication effect. In addition, the occasional bifronto-central sharp discharges are indicative of an underlying cortical irritability. However, no clear electrographic seizures were seen. . EEG [**2175-6-12**]: This is an abnormal video EEG telemetry due to the slow and disorganized background with bursts of generalized delta frequency slowing consistent with a moderate encephalopathy. There were also periods of prolonged mixed alpha and beta frequency activity suggestive of a medication effect. Encephalopathies are most frequently associated with toxic/metabolic disturbances, infections, and medication effects. In addition, there were occasional sharp and spike and slow wave epileptiform discharges seen in the right frontal region or the frontal regions bilaterally, indicating underlying cortical irritability and epileptogenic potential. However, no clear electrographic seizures were seen. . EEG [**2175-6-13**]: This is an abnormal continuous EEG due to the presence of frequent periods of rhythmic 0.5-1 Hz generalized delta slowing with embedded frontocentral sharp waves lasting up to 12 seconds. In addition, there were frequent generalized interictal sharp discharges seen often with a bifronto-central and occasionally with a right fronto-central predominance. Together, these patterns are suggestive of a generalized cortical irritability. In addition, there was one electrographic seizure seen at 11 a.m. without an associated clinical change, as described above in the Continuous EEG section. Otherwise, the background consists of alternating periods of a faster theta/alpha frequency activity and a slower [**2-12**] Hz delta activity, as described above, which represents a moderate to severe diffuse encephalopathy commonly seen with medication effect, metabolic disturbance, or infection. . EEG [**2175-6-14**]: PENDING EEG [**2175-6-15**]: PENDING EEG [**2175-6-16**]: PENDING . CXR [**2175-6-13**]: Stable right upper lobe nodule. . L shoulder x-ray [**2175-6-19**] Note MRI is more sensitive to evaluate the tendinous and ligamentous structures. The visualized left lung and ribs are unchanged and grossly normal. The visualized AC joint is grossly normal. The humeral head is slightly high riding, which is suggestive of rotator cuff pathology. Moderate degenerative changes of the glenohumeral joint with joint space narrowing, mild glenoid sclerosis, tiny inferior humeral head osteophytes. No definite fracture. No dislocation. IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate glenohumeral joint degenerative changes. 2. Mild high riding humeral head, which suggests rotator cuff pathology. . CT head w/o contrast: [**2175-6-19**] 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or major vascular territorial infarct. 2. Chronic microangiopathic ischemic disease. . Echo [**2175-6-20**] The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No PFO, ASD, or cardiac source of embolism seen. Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. . MICRO and OTHER STUDIES: Serum toxo: IgG positive, IgM negative Serum and CSF crypt Ag: negative Serum RPR: negative Serum CMV viral load: undetectable C diff: negative CSF HSV: NEGATIVE CSF [**Male First Name (un) 2326**] VIRUS: NEGATIVE CSF HHV6: NEGATIVE . Aspergillus negative 0.1 Beta glucan negative <31 pg/mL . STOOL CX [**2175-6-12**]: NEGATIVE C. DIFF [**2175-6-12**]: NEGATIVE C. DIFF [**2175-6-16**]: NEGATIVE Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: Pt is a 69 yo M h/o HIV on HAART, ESRD s/p renal transplant, Hep C, DVTs on coumadin with elevated INR p/w status epilepticus and fever. Pt was seen by neurology, started on antiepileptics and admitted to the MICU for closer monitoring. He was intubated for airway protection and for MRI. Pt was started on Vanc/CTX/Ampicillin and Acyclovir to cover for meningitis. LP was initially not able to be done given elevated INR. MRI without contrast showed old left parietal blood, but no new infarct. On HOD#1, LP was done and showed few WBCs and slightly elevated protein, with negative Cryptococcal Ag, Toxo, and HSV; CSF cultures ultimately did not indicate bacterial or fungal infection. He was placed on AEDs with Keppra and monitored by neurology. ID was consulted given concern for meningitis especially in this gentleman with immune suppression. Several CSF studies were sent, which were unrevealing. He was extubated in the MICU, and transferred to the medicine floors for further care. He was more oriented, with mental status slowly improving throughout remainder of hospital course. EEG did show possible seizure focus in right posterior lobe, but patient remained clinically free of events. . ACTIVE ISSUES: ============== # Status Epilepticus: DDx for onset included meningitis, encephalitis given fevers, vs. new infarct, hemorrhage. Given the temporal nature of his seizures with the altered taste, deviation to right highly concerning for HSV infection though this came back negative. Opportunistic infections such as toxoplasmosis or cryptococcus were also considered, but were negative. CSF studies were not indicative of PML and MRI was not suggestive of PRES. Patient does have an old left parietal infarct though this is unlikely to be a seizure focus, contrast imaging of his head was not performed given renal impairment so visualization of other intracranial pathology (new small infarct or enhancing lesions) could not be fully evaluated. LP was done on HOD 1 and showed slightly elevated WBC to 14 and 5 RBCs and protein but otherwise unrevealing. Viral encephalitis is most likely etiology though would not expect seizures solely from this. Because seizure threshold can also be lowered by immunomodulators and psychiatric medications; azathioprine/ rapamycin were initially held and seroquel was discontinued. Patient had several clinical seizures and 1 non-convulsive seizure seen on EEG, and his Keppra dose was increased to 750mg q12h. Prior to transfer to the floor, he was not having any seizure activity and his mental status was improved. On the medicine floors, he was monitored on EEG, which showed possible seizure focus in the right posterior lobe. At time of discharge, patient remained clinically stable and will follow with neurology as an outpatient for further management. # Toxic metabolic encephalopathy: Likely secondary to encephalitis (most likely viral) as above. [**Month (only) 116**] also be [**Doctor Last Name 688**] and waxing in setting of delirium and peri- and post-ictal states. He was treated initially with vancomycin, ceftriaxone and acyclovir to cover for bacterial meningoencephalitis and HSV encephalitis though these were subsequently discontinued after studies came back negative. Patient was also initially intubated for airway protection and successfully extubated when mental status improved. He had an NGT placed for tube feeds. Through the remainder of the hospital course, patient became more alert and oriented to person/ place; able to follow simple commands and communicate with healthcare providers through an interpreter. Of note, patient did have new onset left upper extremity weakness (see below). . # CKD, s/p renal transplant in [**2168**]: Cr remained at baseline of around 1.8-2.0. Renal transplant team was following patient. His rapamycin levels were elevated at 14 (goal [**7-19**] one year after transplant) and rapamycin was held with daily levels checked. His azathioprine was also briefly held given concern for myelosupression and then restarted on [**2175-6-17**]. Per renal transplant, he restarted rapamycin at 1mg daily on [**2175-6-16**]. Rapamycin levels should be checked every 2-3 days and faxed to renal transplant clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]) where patient will be followed as an outpatient. . # Anemia: Hct 28.4 on admission, which is slightly down from baseline in the low 30s. Hct trended down to 19.6 on HD 5 and he received 1U RBCs with appropriate response to 24. He had no signs of active bleeding, iron studies were not suggestive of [**Doctor First Name **] and more consisted with ACI. His stools were guaiac negative. Myelosuppression was also likely contributing given immunosuppressive agents s/p renal transplant and HIV. Reticulocyte count was consistent with this. His azathioprine and rapamycin were initially held to aid in marrow recovery. His HCT drifted downwards to 22.1 at time of discharge with no signs of active blood loss or hemolysis. Labs should be checked as an outpatient with transfusion parameters to maintain Hct > 21. . # DVTs: patient has recent history of DVTs for which he is on coumadin. He had elevated INR on admission (5.2) which was attributed to elevated seroquel levels. He was given vitamin K and coumadin was held, heparin drip was started for bridging. His coumadin was restarted after his HCT remained stable (as above) at 2mg daily. INR was again supratherapeutic at 3.3 prior to discharge with subsequent discontinuation of coumadin. PT/INR should be checked daily with resumption of coumadin to maintain an INR of [**3-16**]. . # Left arm weakness: After acute illness, patient was noted to have isolated left deltoid weakness on exam. Per comprehensive neurologic exam, there was also a questionable decrease in left triceps and upper extremity extensiors raising concern for possible CNS pathology. Stat CT head w/o contrast showed no acute pathology and echo w/ bubble showed no PFO. As further imaging would not impact management, repeat MRI head/ neck was not pursued. Left arm weakness may also be related to rotator cuff injury from fall prior to admission although patient had no complaints of discomfort. Shoulder xray showed some elevation of the humeral head which may be consistent with musculoskeletal etiology. Further evaluation and management per outpatient providers. . # Femoral line complication: Pt had femoral line placed on left, but artery was cannulated. Vascular surgery was consulted. Line was removed once INR <1.8. Pressure was applied, pulses remained intact, no hematoma and no bruit. He remained stable for the remainder of the hospitalization. . # HIV: Last CD4 count 220. Continued HAART. CSF studies were not able to be sent for HIV viral load and LP was not repeated given clinical improvement. He was continued on HAART, and will have follow-up with ID as an outpatient. . # Leukopenia: Most likely [**3-15**] marrow suppression from immunosuppressants. Has multiple other reasons to be leukopenic including HIV vs. infection. No clear source of infection. Sirolimus & Azathioprine was initially held, and restarted on [**6-16**] and [**6-17**] respectively once leukopenia had resolved. . # Respiratory distress: Initially intubated for airway protection in setting of seizures, s/p extubation on [**2175-6-13**]. On the medicine floors, he had good O2 sats on room air. . # Eosinophilia: Differential checked [**2175-6-14**] with peripheral eos 8.1%. Pt had mild transaminitis earlier in his course that has since resolved. Only new medication is Keppra. He did not have a rash, and LFT's were mildly elevated, but downtrended. Should have follow-up to assess for resolution. . # Loose stools: Puting out large amounts from rectal tube in the MICU and continued on transfer to medicine floors. C. diff x 2 was negative and stool cultures from [**6-12**] were negative. Prior to discharge, rectal tube removed. . # HTN: on clonidine, amlodopine, and metoprolol as outpatient. Given nicardipine on admission per neuro recs, which was subsequently discontinued. Patient became increasingly hypertensive as sedation was weaned and was restarted on amlodipine and clonidine, and labetolol was added instead of home metoprolol. His SBP was relatively well controlled at ~140s at time of transfer to floor. His BP continued to be well-controlled during this stay on the medicine floors. He was discharged on Amlodipine, Clonidine per prior home doses, and started on Labetalol. . # Nutrition: Placed on TF's while in the MICU which were continued after extubation given profound weakness. Speech & swallow evaluated the pt, and recommended diet of pureed solids and thin liquids with supplemental tube feeds until PO intake improved. Patient should have repeat swallow evaluation and calorie count at LTAC to determine when Dobbhoff can be removed. # Hep C: Reportedly never been treated - check viral load . # GERD: Protonix held while in ICU, and given Lansoprazole. Once tolerating po's, pantoprazole was restarted at home dosing. . # Anxiety: On seroquel as outpatient, but thought to be interacting with INR and possible lowering the seizure threshold. This has been held since admission. Pt should follow-up with physicians at rehab for further management. . TRANSITION OF CARE: =================== 1. CODE: FULL 2. Follow-up: - Neurology - Renal transplant 3. Medical management: - several adjustments to medications made as described - please monitor rapamycin levels every 2-3 days; fax to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**] - hold coumadin until PT/INR [**3-16**] - monitor Hct and transfuse to maintain Hct > 21 4. Outstanding tasks: - reassess need for nutritional supplementation with calorie count; repeat speech/ swallow evaluation 5. Barriers to rehospitalization: - PT/OT to maximize strength and independence in ADL Medications on Admission: AMLODIPINE 5 mg Tablet by mouth daily AZATHIOPRINE - 50 mg Tablet daily CLONIDINE - 0.2 mg Tablet TID EMTRICITABINE-TENOFOVIR [TRUVADA] - 200 mg-300 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every 48 hours METOCLOPRAMIDE - 5 mg Tablet by mouth three times daily METOPROLOL TARTRATE 50 mg Tablet - [**2-12**] Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day MIRTAZAPINE - 15 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime For insomnia, depresion and to stimulate appetite. PANTOPRAZOLE- 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release -1 Tablet daily QUETIAPINE [SEROQUEL] - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime RALTEGRAVIR [ISENTRESS] - 400 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q 12 hours SIROLIMUS [RAPAMUNE] - 2 mg daily SULFAMETHOXAZOLE-TRIMETHOPRIM - 400 mg-80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth one time per day to prevent infection WARFARIN - 2 mg Tablet - take up to 2 Tablet(s) by mouth daily or as directed CALCIUM CARBONATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 [OS-CAL 500 + D] - 500 mg (1,250 mg)-400 unit Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) [DELTA D3] - 400 unit Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B-12) [VITAMIN B-12] - 1,000 mcg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth one time per day DOCUSATE SODIUM - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth take up to 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] FOOD SUPPLEMENT, LACTOSE-FREE - Liquid - 1 can by mouth 1-2 times daily MULTIVITAMIN - Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day MULTIVITAMIN - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Discharge Medications: 1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 1,000 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. docusate sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6AM (). 9. azathioprine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. emtricitabine-tenofovir 200-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every 48 hours). 12. raltegravir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 14. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please hold until INR < 3. Target PT/INR [**3-16**]. 15. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Seizures 2. Fevers 3. Toxic metabolic encephalopathy 4. Anemia 5. Leukopenia 6. CKD s/p renal transplant Secondary: 1. HIV 2. Hypertension 3. history of DVT's Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Last Name (Titles) 19781**], It was a pleasure taking care of you during this admission. You were admitted with seizures and fever. You were intubated during the seizures to protect your airway and this tube was pulled out once your medical condition had stabilized. You were able to breath well on your own and come off oxygen. You were treated initially with antibiotics given concern for infection in the brain, but a sampling of the spinal fluid showed that this was not infected. You were also seen by neurology and started on an anti-seizure medication. An MRI of the brain showed no new changes. You had an EEG to monitor for seizure activity, and this showed an area of focal slowing in the right poterior brain. You also had an echocardiogram which showed no abnormalities. By the time of discharge, your mental status was improving. You did have weakness of your left shoulder which was likely caused by injury to your arm from a fall, but may have been caused by a small stroke. Due to your severe illness, you still required supplemental nutrition via a dobboff tube which will be removed once you are eating better. The following medications were changed during this admission: - STOP Seroquel 50mg by mouth at night - STOP Metoprolol tartrate 50mg 0.5 tablet twice daily - STOP Metoclopramide 5mg three times daily - HOLD your coumadin 2mg daily: you will need to have your PT/INR monitored daily until your INR is [**3-16**] - HOLD your multivitamins while you are still using tube feeds as supplementation - DECREASE your sirolimus to 1mg daily: you will need to have your levels measures every 2-3 days to ensure that you are on the correct dose - START keppra 750mg [**Hospital1 **] - START Labetalol 300mg by mouth three times daily - START simvastatin 10mg daily Please continue all other medications you were taking prior to this admission. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with the following appointments: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: WEDNESDAY [**2175-7-12**] at 10:40 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15675**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: NEUROLOGY When: [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**2175-7-7**] at 9:00 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31415**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2175-8-1**] at 9:00 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**] [**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**] MD [**MD Number(2) 5038**] ICD9 Codes: 2930, 5859, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2132-2-6**] Discharge Date: [**2132-2-18**] Date of Birth: [**2085-9-4**] Sex: M Service: CHIEF COMPLAINT: Endstage renal disease seconary to diabetes mellitus. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 47-year-old male with end-stage renal disease secondary to diabetes mellitus who was scheduled for a kidney transplant from his sister on [**2132-2-6**]. The patient is currently maintained on hemodialysis using a left arteriovenous fistula. His right IJ Perm-a-Cath in place. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Diabetes mellitus. 2. End-stage renal disease. 3. Hypertension. 4. Hemodialysis dependent. 5. Neuropathy 6. Hypothyroidism. 7. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 8. Depression. PREVIOUS SURGERIES: 1. Left arm fistula. 2. Incision and drainage of left leg wound. MEDICATIONS: 1. Zoloft 10 mg p.o. q day. 2. Amitryptiline 20 mg p.o. q day. 3. Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q day. 4. Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q day. 5. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q day. 6. Levoxyl 500 mcg p.o. q day. 7. Vitamin B12 500 mg q day. 8. TUMS four tabs with meals. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. INITIAL PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Blood pressure 158/77, pulse 57. General: No acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Negative lymphadenopathy, negative carotid bruits. Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs. Abdomen: Scar midline, soft, nontender, negative splenomegaly, negative bruits. Extremities: Negative edema. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2132-2-6**] and was brought to the operating room with a primary diagnosis of end-stage renal disease. The patient had a living related renal transplant from his sister. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transported to the Post Anesthesia Care Unit in stable condition. In the Post Anesthesia Care Unit the patient's initial urine output totaled 25 cc's. The Foley was irrigated multiple times without signs of blockage. The patient also had subtle changes in his electrocardiogram postoperatively with flip T-waves in the lateral leads. Cardiology was consulted at that time. Cardiology recommendation included checking serial enzymes, starting Lopressor and aspirin and continuing to check electrocardiograms. At the postop check roughly 9:30 PM the patient's T-wave changes and ST depressions had resolved. The patient's urinary output continued to totalling only 50 cc's. The patient was admitted to the SICU following surgery and was continued to be followed by Cardiology, the SICU team and transplant service. On the third the patient had a Swann-Ganz catheter placed to better monitor cardiac output. On the 5th the patient had hemodialysis in which 5 kg was removed from the patient. It was estimated by the hemodialysis team that the patient was roughly 30 kg overweight. On the 7th the patient had a second hemodialysis in which two liters of fluid was removed. On the 8th the patient was transferred to the floor and had roughly 177 cc's of urine out in the previous day. On day 9 the patient's urinary output continued to be in the low side measuring roughly 116 cc's. The postop cross match which came back on the 9th was negative. On the [**6-14**] the patient's urinary output started to increase and had a total of 300 cc's out from the day before hand. During the second week of the patient's hospitalization stay his urine output continued to increase but his hemoglobin slowly decreased. On the 13th the patient was transfused two units of packed red blood cells. On the 14th the patient's urinary output totaled 800 cc's for the previous day. The patient's hemoglobin was 29.2 on the 14th. On the 14th the patient is doing well, his urine output was improving and the patient was stable enough to be discharged to rehabilitation services. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: T-max 96, heart rate 106, blood pressure 180/100. Respiratory rate 20, O2 99 on room air. pO 1860, IV 735, urinary output 800. General: He is alert and oriented no acute distress. Cardiovascular is regular rate and rhythm. Respiratory was clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with positive bowel sounds. Incision was clean, dry and intact. Extremities: Showed no peripheral edema but mild swelling. Incision was clean, dry and intact with ecchymosis around the right aspect. White cell count 4.7, hematocrit 21.6, platelets 193. Chem 7: 129/4.2. 95/23, 68/7.3 and a glucose of 110. Calcium 8.2, phos 6.1, mag of 1.5. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Status post living related kidney transplant with delayed graft function. 2. Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. 3. Postop atrial fibrillation, A-flutter. SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Hypertension. 2. Peripheral vascular disease. 3. Neuropathy. 4. End-stage renal disease. 5. Hemodialysis dependent prior to transplantation. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Bactrim one tab p.o. q day. 2. Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc's q 6 hours. 3. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q day. 4. Amphojel 30 cc's p.o. t.i.d. 5. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 6. FK 506 3 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Prednisone 20 mg p.o. q day. 8. CellCept 1 gram p.o. b.i.d. 9. Levoxyl 50 mEq p.o. q day. 10. Regular insulin sliding scale 200 to 250 - 2 units Subcutaneously. 251 to 300 - 4 units subcutaneously, 301 to 350 - 6 units subcutaneously. 351 to 400 8 units subcutaneously. Greater than 400 10 units Subcutaneously and call primary care physician. 11. Zoloft 50 mg p.o. q day. 12. Amitryptiline 20 mg p.o. q day. 13. Protonics 40 mg p.o. q day. 14. Epogen 5000 units with hemodialysis three times a week. 15. Mag oxide 400 mg p.o. times one on [**2131-2-18**] PM. 16. Percocet 5 one or two tabs p.o. q 4 to 6 hours. The patient will require care with medications. The patient will also require blood sugar monitoring, strict I's and O's and FK506 level checks per the transplant packet. The patient will also require physical therapy which will include general therapy and also occupational therapy. FOLLOW-UP: Patient follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] per the packet. The patient will already have an appointment scheduled for him. The patient will also follow-up with Cardiology, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10316**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2-26**] at 10 AM in the [**Hospital Unit Name **] 4B. DISCHARGE STATUS: Stable and good. To rehabilitation services. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15475**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 15476**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 959**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2132-2-18**] 14:46 T: [**2132-2-18**] 15:15 JOB#: [**Job Number 34137**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-12-21**] Discharge Date: [**2127-1-5**] Date of Birth: [**2066-10-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a 60-year-old man with cirrhosis due to hepatitis C (VL in [**10-4**] was > 1 million) and alcohol, ESLD on transplant list, h/o GI bleed, esophageal varices, recent HCC s/p radiofrequency ablation, presented to OSH ED with weakness and poor PO intake. He was found to have anemia to hct of 22, requiring 3 units of pRBCs. He also c/o dyspnea, but no cough, and was found to have a LLL infiltrate. He was treated for CAP with ceftriaxone, azithromycin and duonebs. Cardiac markers were negative x3, but note made of prolonged QT on EKG. Overnight on [**12-20**] to [**12-21**], pt appeared fluid overloaded with dyspnea, so furosemide was started. He was also started on methylprednisone for possible wheezing and concern for developing shock and ?adrenal insufficiency (BP 84/51). They broadened to Vanc/Levo for 1 dose for HCAP. Per patient report, he initially presented to the hospital because of weakness in all his muscles and hips, which had been gradually worsening since [**2126-7-25**]. He said he had a cough yesterday, producing brown, non-bloody sputum, but this was the first time it was productive. And in fact, had not had a cough at home. He has had progressive SOB for several months since [**Month (only) 205**], but denies CP or pleuritic CP. He says he's afraid to take deep breaths since his RFA, and had CP then that felt like "a rib was broken," but currently denies any CP or pleuritic CP. He denies any fever, chills or night sweats, but says at the hospital yesterday he was told he had a low-grade fever. Recorded temp of 100.5 per OSH records. He also endorses 20lb wt loss over the past 4 mos, due to anorexia, and "everything tastes like cardboard." He denies leg swelling, abdominal swelling or abdominal pain. He has had watery BM's with the lactulose, and had a black stool yesterday, but denies BRBPR. He denies any sick contacts at home. . On transfer, initial vs were: T 98.8 P 84 BP 121/65 R 21 O2 sat 92% on 100% non-rebreather. Currently, the patient states he feels anxious about everything that's going on, and feels slightly short of breath, but otherwise denies complains. He currently denies any pain anywhere. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: Hepatitis C End-stage liver disease (on transplant list) as of [**11/2126**] Hepatocellular carcinoma s/p radiofrequency ablation [**2126-11-6**] GI bleed in [**2126-7-25**]: EGD with "watermelon stomach," grade [**1-26**] esophageal varices and portal hypertensive gastropathy Gastroesophageal reflux disease COPD/emphysema due to a long history of smoking (never been intubated or required steroids) Depression Anxiety Seasonal allergies Left cataract surgery h/o alcohol use, last used 35yrs ago Social History: Notable for significant tobacco use, which he reports he quit approximately 15 years ago, previous smoking history 2 ppdx20yrs, 40py. He has been sober from alcohol and drugs since [**2091**]. He is married and lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] has three children from a previous marriage, age 40, age 36, and age 30, all in good health. He is a retired software engineer. He used injection drugs (barbituates) last in the [**2086**]'s and had multiple tattoos with shared needles. Family History: Notable for lung cancer in both of his parents, both deceased. Brother with multiple medical problems, but unsure as they are estranged. His mother also suffered from diabetes. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL: Vitals: T: 98.8 BP: 121/65 P: 84 R: 21 O2: 92% on 100% non-rebreather General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, poor oral hygiene with drying secretions on lips and teeth Neck: supple, JVP not elevated though difficult to evaluate given thick neck, no LAD Lungs: no use of accessory mm of breathing, speaking in full sentences, fine crackles in LLL, no rhonchi or wheezes CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: +BS, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound tenderness or guarding, liver edge not palpated, no fluid wave GU: foley placed, yellow urine in foley catheter Skin: erythema in lower abdomenal skin folds, several petechiae on bilateral lower extremities Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL: Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . DISCHARGE LABS: . MICRO: BCX [**12-21**] - pending Legionella Ag [**12-21**] - pending . IMAGING: CXR [**12-21**]: New extensive parenchymal opacities have been demonstrated throughout the lungs with significant worsening of the left lower lobe consolidation and new right upper lung consolidation as well as diffuse opacities. Differential diagnosis is wide and may include pulmonary edema, widespread infectious process such as viral, mycoplasma, PCP or even bacterial. Hemorrhage would be another possibility. Please correlate with clinical findings. There is no appreciable pneumothorax. Some degree of underlying pulmonary edema definitely cannot be excluded. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 60 year old male with hep C cirhosis, HCC s/p radiofreqency ablation, recently added to the transplant list, who presented with pneumonia at OSH, transferred here for further management. #. Hypoxia, dyspnea: The pt had c/o dyspnea, but no cough. His dyspnea was thought to be due to to PNA as evidenced by new purulent cough and infiltrates on exam, also suggested by CXR with worsening consolidation in LLL and new consolidation in RUL. No evidence of pulmonary HTN on echo, not fluid overloaded with normal EF, and no evidence of PE on CTA. Pt initially required 100% non-rebreather, and was placed on CPAP overnight. Started on Vancomycin, Cefepime for HCAP, and Levofloxacin to cover atypicals. In terms of the workup for the resp failure, Sputum Cx, Blood Cx, legionella Ag were sent, which showed AFB on smear. OSH CT chest was reviewed, showing diffuse GGOs. OSH microdata showed no growth. Patient's sputum showing AFB on smear was sent to state lab for PCR probe, which was indeterminate for MTB. A second sputum smear was sent and was negative for AFB, but given earlier indeterminate result a PCR probe was nonetheless sent to the state lab. Initial and repeat BAL failed to grow bacterial organisms, and were negative for PJP via immunofluorescence, as well as legionella, fungal, and viral cultures. The BAL also failed to show eosinophilia, ruling out Eo PNA. Serum studies showed negative beta-glucan and histo Ag. A quantiferon gold was sent given concern for MTB and was negative. The patient was maintained on the vent during his ICU course, and early on met criteria for ARDS and so was placed on ARDSnet vent settings. He tolerated these setting well, but showed little signs of improvement, thus precluding attempts to wean the ventilator. Later in his ICU course, intermittent agitation, especially at night, became a limiting factor of effective ventilation. Wide coverage for typical and atypical bacterial sources was maintained in the ICU, though MTB treatment was not initiated d/t equivocal testing and patient's baseline liver disease. MTB PCR came back negative and patient was taken off TB precautions. He also received a trial of steroids, but continued to pull extremely high tidal volumes (though some minimal improvement on the vent). The wife expressed that her husband did not want to be intubated to begin with and in light of him not improving, she wanted to take him to hospice. After a few days of careful consideration, he was made CMO on [**1-4**] and was extubated. The wife was at the bedside and the patient continued to breath on his own. He was made comfortable with Morphine and Ativan before passing away. #. Cirrhosis, HCC: Pt deactivated from list by transplant team during ICU stay. . # pancytopenia: Patient initially presented to OSH with Hct of 22, with guaiac positive stools, but not frank bleeding. On initial presentation, Hct 27.7, from 22 at OSH per report, s/p 3 units PRBC's. Hct was checked q6hr and was stable. Guaiac here was positive, but with brown stool. His omeprazole was increased from 40mg daily to [**Hospital1 **] given recent Hct drop, guaiac positive stools. Placed on folic acid (600mcg at home) 1mg here, and continued on Ferrous sulfate. Thrombocytopenia was thought to be related to his liver disease initially. However, patient's platelets and particularly his leukocytes slowly dropped during his ICU course. Hemolysis and DIC were ruled out, and HIT was thought to be unlikely. BM team was consulted, with concern of possible infiltrative process. A peripheral smear indicated probable adequate marrow function and a B.M. Bx was taken which showed no growth and No clonal cytogenetic aberrations were identified. Abx coverage was changed to eliminate cefepime with meropenem substituted, with a slow recovery of WBCs over ensuing days. On [**1-2**] all antibiotics of Vanc, meropenem and Levaquin were d/c'd given likely non-infectious etiology, negative cultures and Infectious Disease recommendations. . #Cellulitis vs. DVT: Patients R arm overlying PICC became swollen, ecchymotic and erythematous and he spiked fevers around the same time. An UE U/S showed no DVT, and given cellulitic appearance and pain, the picc was pulled. There was not immediate resolution of symptoms, and some spreading of the ecchymosis and pain led to concern for bleeding into the arm. Q4 neurovascular checks were initiated to monitor for compartment syndrome. There was no progression of the swelling and compartment syndrome was ruled out. Medications on Admission: - buspirone 30mg daily - Folic acid 600mcg daily - Wellbutrin 75mg daily (not XL per wife) - clotrimazole 10 mg Troche dissovle one troche in mouth five times a day Do not eat or drink within 15 minutes after taking - ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a week x 3months (on Saturday, received [**12-21**]) - fluoxetine 40 mg Capsule 2 Capsule(s) by mouth daily - lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution 15 ml by mouth three times daily titrate to [**3-28**] bowel movements daily - modafinil [Provigil] 100 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice daily (confirmed with wife) - nadolol 20 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily - omeprazole 40mg daily - rifaximin [Xifaxan] 550 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day - cetirizine 10 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily - Ferrous sulfate 325mg daily Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2760
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2109-4-9**] Discharge Date: [**2109-4-10**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8404**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] y/o F mild dementia, HTN who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] for right-sided abdominal pain. At [**Location (un) 620**] found to have a perforated, emphysematous gallbladder and consequently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 86**]. On arrival to our ED T 98.1 BP 114/73 HR 128 RR 24 O2Sat 99% 3 L NC. Patient with BP decreased to 78/48-85/60. Patient given morphine 2 mg IV, zofran 4mg IV and Vancomycin IV. Patient given Zosyn and 1.5 L NS prior to transfer. Surgery evaluated patient and deemed not a surgical candidate. . On arrival to MICU patient is alert. She reports progressive right-sided abdominal pain of 1 week duration. She reports associated nausea and vomiting. Otherwise history is limited due to patient's pain. Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension. 2. Mitral valve prolapse. 3. Parathyroid adenoma. S/P R distal radius fx, closed reduction and perc pinning ([**2101**]) R hip fx ORIF DHS ([**2101**]) Social History: She lives alone and uses a walker for assistance. Denies any tobacco, alcohol or drug use. Family History: n/c Physical Exam: On Admission: GEN: elderly frail female in pain. Alert, oriented to name and person (not place or date). Able to have conversation but limited due to pain. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, dryMM RESP: Anterior breath sounds clear CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: firm, + rebound, + gaurding, tender to palpation in all quadrants, limited bowel sounds EXT: no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters Pertinent Results: Admission: [**2109-4-8**] 11:47PM BLOOD WBC-2.3*# RBC-4.26 Hgb-12.2# Hct-36.8# MCV-87 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-233 [**2109-4-8**] 11:47PM BLOOD Neuts-37* Bands-50* Lymphs-7* Monos-5 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0 Other-0 [**2109-4-8**] 11:34PM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2109-4-8**] 11:47PM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-27* Creat-0.8 Na-145 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2109-4-8**] 11:47PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-19 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.6 [**2109-4-8**] 11:47PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-8.0* [**2109-4-8**] 11:25PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* . CT A/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 620**] images reviewed - free fluid and free air tracking from emphysematous gallbladder wall, free fluid spillage throughout abdomen. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] y/o F HTN, dementia who presents with acute abdominal pain and found to have ganrenous gallbladder with perforation complicated by peritonitis and sepsis. Condition associated with high mortality with surgery or without surgery. Patient evaluated by surgery and deemed not a surgical candidate. Discussed by phone with her HCP who later came in. HCP and family were very clear that Ms. [**Known lastname 105623**], in this circumstance, would prefer to focus on comfort and quality of life (and avoidance of pain) rather than on attempts to extend life. She was transitioned to comfort-focused care and passed away with family by the bed-side. Medications on Admission: Vitamin B Miralax Multivitamin Omeprazole Vitamin E Niferex GOLD Oral 750 mg Calcium Carbonate 750 mg Temazepam 15 mg daily Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: passed away Discharge Condition: passed away Discharge Instructions: passed away Followup Instructions: passed away [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 8405**] Completed by:[**2109-4-10**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 4019, 4240
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2115-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2115-3-20**] Service: Cardiothoracic HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 82-year-old woman with left circumflex stent in [**2113-7-30**] after a non Q-wave myocardial infarction with recent return of angina at rest x2 weeks, referred to [**Hospital6 2018**] for a diagnostic catheterization from [**Hospital3 28116**]. On catheterization prior to her stenting in [**2113-7-30**], the patient had an LAD with a total occlusion, a proximal circumflex of 90% at the OM1 and an RCA of 50%. Her ejection fraction at that time was 45%. She has done well since then with no recurrence of symptoms. Two weeks ago, she had an acute onset of nocturnal angina, took two sublingual nitroglycerin with relief. She saw her primary care provider and was started on nitroglycerin paste and is now referred back for catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Severe low back pain which is chronic. 2. Hypothyroid. 3. Status post appendectomy. 4. Status post bladder suspension. 5. Status post hemorrhoidectomy. 6. Status post ovarian cyst removal. 7. Abdominal aortic aneurysm, which has been stable for the past three to four years followed by CT scan q 3 to 4 months. 8. Hypertension. Cardiac risk factors include positive for hypertension, positive for high cholesterol, negative for diabetes mellitus, negative for smoking, positive for family history. SOCIAL HISTORY: Significant for tobacco use. She has stopped x1 year. Prior to that she smoked one pack per day for 60 years. TRANSFER MEDICATIONS: 1. Captopril 37.5 mg tid. 2. Synthroid 0.15 mg qd. 3. Lopressor 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg qd. 5. Lipitor 10 mg qd. 6. Potassium chloride 20 milliequivalents qd. 7. .............. 20 mg qd. 8. Miacalcin nasal spray 2200 international units qd. 9. Aspirin 325 mg qd. 10. Nitroglycerin 0.4 sl prn. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives in [**Location 28117**] with [**Last Name (LF) 15560**], [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 28118**]. LABORATORY DATA: INR is 1.0. White blood cell count is 8.5, hematocrit 37.7, platelets 442. Sodium is 140, potassium 4.6, chloride 101, CO2 31, BUN 18, creatinine 0.8, glucose 87. ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: GENERAL: The patient feels well with no complaints of shortness of breath or chest pain. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation. HEART: Heart sounds are regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2 with no murmurs, rubs or gallops. EXTREMITIES: She has bilateral femoral pulses with a soft bruit, trace dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender with no bruits. She has been NPO for cardiac catheterization. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization. Please see catheterization report for full details. In summary, the catheterization showed apical dyskinesis, inferior hypokinesis with an ejection fraction of 35%, LAD 100% lesion, circumflex 60% mid lesion, RCA 75% mid lesion with diffuse disease throughout. The cardiothoracic surgical team was consulted. The patient was seen by cardiothoracic surgery and the option of surgical intervention was discussed with the patient. She was accepted by cardiothoracic surgery for coronary artery bypass grafting and on [**3-15**] she was brought to the Operating Room where she underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x3. Please see the Operating Room report for full details. In summary, the patient had a coronary artery bypass graft x3 with a left internal mammary artery to the LAD, a saphenous vein graft to the PDA and a saphenous vein graft to OM1. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred from the Operating Room to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit. She did well immediately postoperatively and was extubated on the day of her surgery. She remained hemodynamically stable overnight on a small dose of Neo-Synephrine which was weaned off on the morning of postoperative day #1. She remained hemodynamically stable off the Neo-Synephrine and was transferred to the floor for continuing postoperative care and cardiac rehabilitation. Her chest tubes were discontinued on postoperative day #1. Over the next several days, the patient did well. Her activity level was increased. Her only complaint throughout the next several days was nausea felt to be related to the Percocet which she was receiving for pain. Percocet was discontinued and nausea resolved. On postoperative day #3, the patient's Foley catheter was removed and on postoperative day #5, the patient's temporary pacemaker wire was removed. At that time, it was felt that the patient was hemodynamically stable and her activity level was adequate that she could be discharged to home and arrangements were made for the patient to be discharged to home with a [**Month (only) **] nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] physical therapy follow up at her home. At the time of discharge, the patient's condition is stable. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 98.7??????, heart rate 67 sinus rhythm, blood pressure 119/65, respiratory rate 20, O2 saturation 94% on room air. Her preoperative weight is 70.8 kg. Her discharge weight is 72.6 kg. GENERAL: Alert and oriented x3, moves all extremities, follows commands. RESPIRATORY: Breath sounds decreased at the left base, otherwise clear to auscultation. Heart sounds regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Sternum is stable. Incision with Steri-Strips open to air, clean and dry. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended with normoactive bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused with 1+ edema of the left lower extremity. Left lower extremity incisions are with Steri-Strips, open to air, clean and dry. DISCHARGE LAB DATA: Hematocrit 24.9, sodium 138, potassium 4.3, chloride 102, CO2 28, BUN 30, creatinine 0.9, glucose 108. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 81 mg qd. 2. Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 3. Lasix 20 mg qd x7 days. 4. Potassium chloride 20 milliequivalents qd x7 days. 5. Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 6. Captopril 37.5 mg q8h. 7. Synthroid 0.15 mg qd. 8. Lipitor 10 mg qd. 9. Miacalcin nasal spray 2200 international units qd. 10. Tylenol 650 mg q4h prn. The patient is to be discharged home with VNA. She is to have follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**] in one month, follow up wound check in two weeks, also to have follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28119**] within a month and with her primary care provider also within [**Name Initial (PRE) **] month. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft x3 with left internal mammary artery to LAD and saphenous vein graft to PDA and saphenous vein graft to OM. 2. Hypothyroid. 3. Status post appendectomy. 4. Status post bladder suspension. 5. Ovarian cyst removal. 6. Abdominal aortic aneurysm. 7. Hypertension. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 415**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2115-3-20**] 12:14 T: [**2115-3-20**] 12:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 28120**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2720, 2449, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-4-7**] Discharge Date: [**2167-4-14**] Date of Birth: [**2088-11-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Celebrex / Glucotrol Xl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: Tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: TKR History of Present Illness: The patient is a 78 y.o. male with dm, htn, dyslipidemia, djd, atrial fibrillation who was admitted for total knee replacement surgery which he underwent on [**2167-4-7**]. His post op course was c/b hypotension for which he was placed on neosynepherine gtt. He was weaned off with fluid boluses and was transfused 1 U prbcs. He then developed atrial fibrillation with RVR with rates =150. He was asymptomatic. He was given 150 mg IV amiodarone along with 100 mg po amidarone- his home dose. His atrial fibrillation remained poorly controlled and thus he was transferred to medicine for further management. Past Medical History: 1. Atrial Fibrillation 2. Diabetes type 2 3. coronary artery disease 4. HTN 5. Dyslipidemia 6. Degenerative joint disease 7. Chronic renal insufficiency Social History: Positive tobacco history, no significant alcohol use. US Veteran Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: VS Tm=100.9, Tc = 99.7, BP = 100-120s/40s, P 69-140s RR 18 O2Sat 93% on 3L I/O = 3660/1402 and 5425/1465 thus approx 5L positive GENERAL: Elderly male laying in bed. NAD He has a productive cough HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI without nystagmus, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in OP Neck: supple, no JVD or carotid bruits appreciated Pulmonary: Bibasiar crackles with soft wheezes diffusely Cardiac: tachy irreg, irreg, nl. S1S2, Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP and PT pulses b/l. Neurologic: -mental status: Alert, oriented x 1. [**2117-5-18**], Nixon president. Obeys commands Pertinent Results: Studies/Imaging: ECG: Afib at 140 . CXR: [**4-9**] Small left pleural effusion and adjacent atelectasis developed yesterday, are stable. Upper lungs are clear. Mild cardiomegaly is unchanged. Pleural thickening extending from the right costal pleural surface into the minor fissure has been present without change since [**2163**], of no active clinical significance. Tip of the right central venous line projects over the SVC. No pneumothorax, mediastinal widening or right pleural effusion. . [**9-22**] stress: 6 mins on modified [**Doctor First Name **]- test stopped due to fatigue. No anginal sx LVEF = 59% and no ischemia identified. . Echo: [**3-/2164**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 60%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic Valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but not stenotic. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. . PFTs [**2-23**]: Mild restrictive defect . Brief Hospital Course: 78 y.o. M with DM, HTN, Atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter s/p L TKR whose post op course was complicated by hypotension requring neo, low grade fevers, cough and atrial fibrillation with rapid response. . 1. CV: A. Rhythm: The pt has known Atrial Fibrillation and developed rapid ventricular response post op. The etiology of the rapid ventricular response was initinally unclear, however the ddx included CHF, COPD flare, PNA, PE, or stress secondary to post op. LENIs were negative for DVT, and the CXR was more consistent with Pulm edema rather than PNA. He was therefore treated symptomatically for his Atrial fibrillation and was also diursed aggressively with lasix to remove the source of stimulation. He was loaded on Amiodarone IV but also required additional nodal agents including beta blockers and a diltiazem drip for adequate control of his rate. He was subsequently weaned off diltiazem and the amiodarone was decreased to a maintenance dose and he converted to NSR. In addition, he was also started on coumadin anticoagulation as well for dual benefit of Atrial fibrillation and TKR ppx. At time of discharge, his medication regimen for Atrial fibrillation consisted of Amiodarone 200mg once daily as well as metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] and coumadin 3mg QHS. The pt should follow up with his private cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 108411**] in re: to his atrial fibrillation. Of note, he was admitted on plendil, HCTZ, BB, ACEI and amiodraone however the plendil, BB and HCTZ was discontinued in favor of other antihypertensives with nodal action as above. ACEI was continued but at a reduced dose for additional CAD benefit. . B. Ischemia: Although unlikely, ischemia could not be ruled out as a cause of rapid ventricular response. He was therefore ruled out with enzymes x3. In addition, ECGs were without acute ST or T wave changes. He was continued on ASA, the lisinopril dose was decreased as above (from 40 to 2.5mg) to allow for more room for rate control. Please try to wean down the nitro paste to off and continue to titrate up the ACEI dose as tolerated as an outpt once his amiodarone dose is stabilized. The statin dose was increased based on lipid panel obtained during the admission. The pt was discharged on simvastatin 40mg QHS. . C. Pump: The pt was clinically in overt CHF with pulm edema visible on CXR as well as physical exam and LE edema with elevated JVP. The pt was rate controlled as above and also was started on afterload reduction with ACEI and he was diuresed with lasix IV. He was given 40mg IV lasix with good response. As an outpt, he should be continued on 80mg PO lasix (the PO equivalent to IV lasix) with close monitoring of his kidney function. He should have daily weight and strict ins and outs measured to verify appropriate diuresis (with goal of neg 500cc/day) without compromise of kidney function as verified by routine labs (chem7) drawn atleast twice a week. . 2. TKR: The pt underwent a TKR by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2167-4-7**]. He should be on weightbearing as tolerated on the left leg. Continue to use the CPM (Continuous Passive Motion) Machine to improve the range of your knee - 0 to 90 degrees. He should continue the keflex for two weeks post discharge, this should subsequently be followed up by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpt after the appointment. In re: to wound care, please keep incision clean and dry. Apply a dry sterile dressing to the wound each day while it is draining. Once draning has stopped, you can leave the wound open to the air. You may begin showering with a waterproof dressing over the wound after being discharged from the hospital. You can shower normally (no bandage) starting one week after surgery (as long as there is no drainage from the wound. If the wound is draining, wait 24 hours after it has stopped before showering) - pat the incision dry with a towel, do not rub the incision. Do not take a bath, swim or otherwise submerge your incision in water. Monitor the wound daily for signs of infection including redness around the incision that is warm to the touch, pus-like drainage from the wounds, fever/chills, temp>101.5, or any other symptoms that concern you. Notify Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you have any concern for possible infection. . 3. ID: The pt also complained of a productive cough, with low grade temps and wheezing which was concerning for PNA/bronchitis vs. COPD exacerbation (given known h/o tobacco use). Another consideration was also CHF from massive fluid resuscitation during TICU stay post op. The pt was monitored closely for other signs of infection (chills, rigors, WBC count, bacteremia). Blood cultures were NGTD, sputum cultures were NGTD and UA was also unrevealed. He was therefore treated empirically for COPD exacerbation and CHF. The CHF was treated as above, while his COPD was managed with the addition of flovent and standing nebulizer treatments of atrovent and albuterol. The pt continued to have some wheezing throughout the remainder of the hospital course but his respiratory status remained stable and he was without any evidence of infection. He was only maintained on post op Cephlexin as per orthopaedic service. . 4. DM: The pt was admitted on oral hypoglycemics, however given the multitude of complications, the pt was taken off his oral hypoglycemics and started on lantus 10units QHS. Pioglitazone was added back to his regimen later for additional CAD ppx. However given the decompensated CHF, the pt was not started back on sulfonylureas for risk of hypoglycemia. The pt may be able to be started back on glyburide 1.25mg daily once his CHF is compensated as an outpt. . 5. Mental Status: The pt was delerious post op. This was thought to be due to narcotics and post op pain. Infection was ruled out as above. This has resolved by the time of transfer to medicine. . 6. Pain: The pt was continued on oxycodone and acetominophen rtc as per ortho for pain. . 7. Prophylaxis: The pt was initially given IV heparin but was transitioned to coumadin as above, PPI was contineud for GI ppx and he was continued on a bowel regimen. . 8. FEN: diabetic p.o. diet as tolerated . 9. Code: Full. . The discharge summary was completed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on the day of discharge. Medications on Admission: ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: Actos 45 mg daily amiodarone 100 mg Aspirin 81 mg daily Plendil 10 mg daily Glyburide1.25 mg daily Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg qd, Lisinopril 40 mg qd metoprolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **], Zocor 40 mg daily sulfasalazine 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]. . MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: 1. 1000 ml NS Bolus 1000 ml 2. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID Order date: [**4-8**] @ 1403 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) 5. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN 6. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID 7. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN 9. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg PO DAILY 10. Metoprolol 50 mg PO BID 11. Amiodarone HCl 150 mg IV ONCE 12. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml PO Q6H:PRN constipation 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Start: 14. Oxycodone 5 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN 15. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY 16. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 17. Calcium Gluconate 2 gm / 100 ml D5W IV PRN ca<115 18. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO TID 19. Felodipine 10 mg PO PM 20. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY Order date: [**4-7**] @ 1139 21. Flunisolide Inhaler *NF* 250 mcg/Actuation Inhalation QD 1 spray each nostril QD * Patient Taking Own Meds * 22. SulfaSALAzine 500 mg PO DAILY Order date: [**4-9**] @ 0555 23. Furosemide 40 mg IV ONCE Duration: 1 Doses 24. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO HS:PRN Order date: [**4-8**] @ 2137 25. GlyBURIDE 2.5 mg PO DAILY Order date: [**4-9**] @ 1314 Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 5. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Dolasetron 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: 12.5 mg Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 7. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: Two (2) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 12. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: Two (2) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 13. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 14. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 19. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 20. Pioglitazone 45 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 21. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. Disp:*20 ml* Refills:*2* 22. Sulfasalazine 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Cephalexin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 14 days. 24. Nitroglycerin 2 % Ointment Sig: 0.5 Transdermal Q6H (every 6 hours): Please titrate down as tolerated. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. TKR 2. Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response 3. Pulmonary Edema 4. Diabetes Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please follow up with your doctors. Please take all of your medications as instructed. Several changes in your medications have been made after discussion with your other doctors. Please weigh yourself daily. If you notice an increase in body weight of more than 3lbs, please call your PCP as this may indicate a need to change your lasix (furosemide) dosage. Please have the Rehab facility check routine labs (Chem7) to evaluate your kidney function. Please also have the Rehab facility check your INR to adjust your coumadin dose as necessary. Activity: Weightbearing as tolerated on the left leg. Continue to use the CPM (Continuous Passive Motion) Machine to improve the range of your knee - 0 to 90 degrees. Wound care: Please keep incision clean and dry. Apply a dry sterile dressing to the wound each day while it is draining. Once draning has stopped, you can leave the wound open to the air. You may begin showering with a waterproof dressing over the wound after being discharged from the hospital. You can shower normally (no bandage) starting one week after surgery (as long as there is no drainage from the wound. If the wound is draining, wait 24 hours after it has stopped before showering) - pat the incision dry with a towel, do not rub the incision. Do not take a bath, swim or otherwise submerge your incision in water. Monitor the wound daily for signs of infection including redness around the incision that is warm to the touch, pus-like drainage from the wounds, fever/chills, temp>101.5, or any other symptoms that concern you. Notify Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you have any concern for possible infection. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your PCP within two weeks of discharge. Although you already have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1683**] in the end of [**Month (only) 547**], please schedule an earlier appointment to verify satisfactory progress as well. You can reach her office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**]. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 10657**] Date/Time:[**2167-4-20**] 9:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2352**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9612**] MEDICINE (PRIVATE) Date/Time:[**2167-5-14**] 9:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1918**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 902**] Date/Time:[**2167-6-18**] 10:00 [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4280, 496, 5119, 5180, 2720, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4361 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2178-12-2**] Discharge Date: [**2179-1-3**] Date of Birth: [**2123-8-27**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Clindamycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 32137**] Chief Complaint: wheezing, malaise Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: mechanical ventilation bronchoscopy thoracentesis History of Present Illness: 55 YOF c/o SOB and cough for one week. It is accompanied by myalgias and chest pain on right side as well as some back pain. Had URI symptoms first, with nasal congestion, headache. Cough is non-productive, but feels chest congestion. Husband has been sick for 1 month with cough. She denies fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain. She felt light headed when standing and SOB with ambulation. No dysuria, leg swelling or pain. No h/o CHF or clots. Recently traveled to [**State 108**]. No exotic pets or [**Location (un) **] exposures. In ED T 97.5 104 90/51 16 99 RA then dropped toBP 70/40 RR 30 with 92 on RA. She was given 2 L NS and BP came up to 90/50. Her CXR showed a RLL, and her wheezing improved with neb treatment. She was administered levofloxacin and ceftriaxone. Past Medical History: Depression Acne Social History: Non smoking, occasional EtOH, no ilicit drug use. Married. Employed as a work book editor. Swims long distance at baseline. Family History: Father AAA Physical Exam: Vitals 97.8 109 89/47 38 97 % NRB General Pleasant middle aged woman tachypneic in mild respiratory distress HEENT sclera white conjunctiva pink mmm neck no jvd cv regular s1 s2 no m/r/g pulm lungs with coarse bs right base +egophony +dull abd soft nontender +bowel sounds extrem warm no edema +palpable distal pulses neuro alert and awake derm mild facial flushing Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM PT-13.3 PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+ BURR-1+ TEARDROP-1+ [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM NEUTS-53 BANDS-24* LYMPHS-9* MONOS-7 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* METAS-4* MYELOS-1* [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM WBC-2.1*# RBC-3.61* HGB-10.8* HCT-29.9* MCV-83 MCH-29.9 MCHC-36.1* RDW-13.9 [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM TOT PROT-5.3* ALBUMIN-2.6* GLOBULIN-2.7 [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM LIPASE-12 [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-11 CK(CPK)-10* ALK PHOS-111 TOT BILI-0.5 [**2178-12-2**] 02:35PM GLUCOSE-144* UREA N-27* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-14 [**2178-12-2**] 02:38PM LACTATE-3.1* [**2178-12-2**] 03:09PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 TRANS EPI-0-2 [**2178-12-2**] 03:09PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2178-12-2**] 04:42PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.7 PO2-83* PCO2-38 PH-7.36 TOTAL CO2-22 BASE XS--3 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA [**2178-12-2**] 07:06PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.6 O2-100 PO2-99 PCO2-35 PH-7.39 TOTAL CO2-22 BASE XS--2 AADO2-592 REQ O2-95 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-NON-REBREA . Other labs: [**2178-12-8**] 03:17PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.9 [**2178-12-10**] 03:52AM BLOOD Fibrino-520* [**2178-12-8**] 03:17PM BLOOD Hapto-411* [**2178-12-5**] 04:08AM BLOOD calTIBC-142* VitB12-GREATER TH Folate-5.3 Ferritn-301* TRF-109* [**2178-12-5**] 04:08AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI IgG-974 IgA-149 IgM-99 [**2178-12-18**] 06:50AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE IGG SUBCLASSES 1,2,3,4 Test Result Reference Range/Units IGG 1 [**Telephone/Fax (3) 32138**] MG/DL IGG 2 143 L 241-700 MG/DL IGG 3 23 22-178 MG/DL IGG 4 11 4-86 MG/DL IGG 1[**Telephone/Fax (1) 32139**] MG/DL . Micro: [**2178-12-2**] 2:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE 1ST SET VENIPUNCTURE. **FINAL REPORT [**2178-12-15**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2178-12-15**]): HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE, BETA-LACTAMASE NEGATIVE. Beta-lactamse negative: presumptively sensitive to ampicillin. Confirmation should be requested in cases of treatment failure in life-threatening infections.. ADDITIONAL SENSITIVITIES REQUESTED PER DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 32140**] [**2178-12-9**]. TYPE F: Identified by State Laboratory. RESULT REC'D BY PHONE-SAMPLE WILL BE FINALIZED UPON RECEIPT OF WRITTEN REPORT. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED BY FOCUS DIAGNOSTICS INC.. CEFUROXIME = SENSITIVE ( <= 0.5 MCG/ML ). CHLORAMPHENICOL = SENSITIVE ( <= 0.5 MCG/ML ). CLARITHROMYCIM = SENSITIVE ( 2 MCG/ML ). Levofloxacin = SENSITIVE ( <= 0.03 MCG/ML ). MEROPENEM = SENSITIVE ( <=0.06 MCG/ML ). SULFA X TRIMETH = SENSITIVE ( <= 0.06 MCG/ML ). IMIPENEM = SENSITIVE ( <= 0.5 MCG/ML ). SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE, BETA-LACTAMASE NEGATIVE | AMPICILLIN------------<=0.12 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE-----------<=0.03 S CEFUROXIME------------ S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- S MEROPENEM------------- S TETRACYCLINE----------<=0.25 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- S Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2178-12-5**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**Doctor First Name **] [**Doctor Last Name 5647**] [**2178-12-5**] 1000. PLEOMORPHIC GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). . Imaging: [**12-2**] CXR: There are bibasal effusions with infiltrates at both lung bases, more marked on the right. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unremarkable. CONCLUSION: Infiltrates at lung bases, highly suggestive of consolidation. Please ensure followup to clearance. . US liver: Sludge-filled gallbladder with tiny gallstones. No evidence of acute cholecystitis. . [**12-5**] CT chest: Diffuse bilateral airspace consolidation predominantly involving the lower lobes, but also involving the upper lobes more focally. Diffuse ground-glass attenuation of the aerated portions of the lungs, with relative sparing of the lung apices. , [**12-5**] CT sinuses: Pansinusitis. No evidence of erosive bone changes. , Echo: Suboptimal image quality. Mild mitral regurgitation without discrete vegetation. Mild aortic valve sclerosis. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with excellent global and normal regional biventricular systolic function. If clinically suggested, the absence of a vegetation by 2D echocardiography does not exclude endocarditis. . [**12-13**] CT chest: 1. Increased bilateral nonhemorrhagic layering pleural effusion, now moderate-to-large and increased multifocal consolidation and ground-glass opacity, more widespread and more dense, could be worsening of multifocal pneumonia, alveolar hemorrhage, or developing ARDS, should be correlated with labs. 2. Signs of anemia. 3. Gallstone. [**12-21**] LENIs: IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT. [**12-21**] RUQ U/S: IMPRESSION: 1. Sludge and stone-filled gallbladder with no definite evidence of acute cholecystitis, though the gallbladder does appear moderately distended. If clinical concern for cholecystitis persists, recommend further evaluation with a HIDA scan. 2. Unchanged echogenic nodule at hepatic dome. [**12-23**] CTA CHEST/CT ABD/CT PELVIS: IMPRESSIONS: 1. Diffuse pulmonary consolidations and ground-glass opacities are increased in density and extent compared to [**2178-12-13**]. 2. Anasarca. Moderate right greater than left pleural effusions are also slightly increased. 3. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 4. Mildly prominent mediastinal lymph nodes, non-specific and unchanged. 5. Cholelithiasis, without CT evidence for acute cholecystitis. No acute intra- abdominal pathology seen to account for the patient's symptoms. [**12-23**] CT SINUS: Marked improvement in chronic sinus disease. No evidence of abnormal enhancing lesions or osseous destruction. [**12-25**] Pleural fluid: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. [**12-25**] ECHO: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild tricuspid regurgitation with normal valve morphology. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2178-12-8**], the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is higher. The other findings are similar. [**2178-12-28**] Bronchial washings: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Brief Hospital Course: 55 YOF otherwise healthy c/o malaise and cough for 1 week which likely represents pneumonia. # Bilateral Pneumonia/ARDS: Likely pathogen H flu, as bacterial suprainfection following viral infection, as grown from blood cultures on the day of admission. Initially, the patient was started on vancomycin, ceftaz and azithromycin. The antibiotic regimen was changed on [**2178-12-5**] when blood cultures positive, to ceftaz and azithro only. The same day the patient was becoming more tired with increased tachypnea and was intubated. The patient continued to have fevers through ceftaz treatment, so an Echo was done on [**2178-12-7**] to rule out endocarditis, no evidence of vegetations noted. At that time, the CXRs showed more volume overload, so the patient was diuresed with IV lasix of 40mg [**Hospital1 **] with good volume removal. As the patient was unable to be weaned off the mechanical ventilator, CT scan was done which showed large pleural effusions. A thoracentesis was performed on [**2178-12-13**] which showed a transudative effusion, likely secondary to volume overload. As she continued to spike fevers with ceftaz treatment, the regimen was changed to meropenem and vancomycin on [**2178-12-13**], vancomycin stopped on [**2178-12-15**], per ID meropenem should continue for a total of 3 weeks. The patient was successfully extubated on [**2178-12-14**]. She was able to maintain reasonable O2 sats on nasal cannula for the next two days and was sent to the floor. . Mrs [**Last Name (un) 32141**] was transfered to the medical floor on [**12-16**] sating 94% on 5L NC. Over the next 4 days she became increasingly tachypnic with progressive oxygen requirement. Her leukocystosis rose to 21 despite no additonal culture data and continuation of meropenem. On [**12-19**] she was transfered back to the MICU for tachypnea and desaturations to the 70s. . Although the patient's profound sickness and long recovery is typical for H flu pneumonia her young age and lack of immunocompromise were atypical for getting this infection. Investigation for immunocompromise was undertaken. HIV was negative, SPEP and UPEP for normal. IGG subtyping showed isolated deficiency of IGG 2 of unclear significance. She had no evidence of diabetes and no reason to be functionally asplenic. . There was a possibility raised by the ICU team that she may have underlying lung disease prior to her pneumonia. It is possible that she may have pulmonary venoocclusive disease, pulm HTN, or small distal PEs not seen on CTA. This will need to be addressed in the future by her pulmonologist. . Patient has documented dead space of 84%. Patient had completed a course of treatment for known H. flu bacteremia with azithromycin, 7 day empiric course of meropenem. After worsening around [**12-20**], patient was started on vanc/zosyn. On [**12-24**] and [**12-25**] [**Female First Name (un) 576**] was done bilaterally for concern of empyema but did not reveal a source of infection. Patient was trached on [**12-25**]. Patient continued to be tachypneic in the 30-40s with an element of anxiety. Multiple bronchs have been done and there does not appear to be a current PNA. Concern for inflammatory causes less in the setting of no bronchial fluid or peripheral eosinophillia. Differential includes infectious cause vs. BOOP. There has been a poor response to antbiotics and no secretions on bronch argues against PNA. Patient's peribronchovascular pattern could be consistent with BOOP over typical ARDS picture. BOOP would require treatment with steroids and until clear diagnosis is made difficult to justify steroids in the setting of possible infectious cause. Differentiation of the etiologies of the ARDS would require tissue bx. This would require VATS but the patient does not have enough lung reserve to take down one lung for the procedure. The patient??????s clinical resp pattern is consistent with pulmonary fibrosis vs. rind. IP did not feel thoracentesis would be beneficial. Patient got PMV valve placed on [**12-30**], resp status improving. Over the next couple of days pt progressively tolerated longer trials of CPAP/PSV, PMV trials and eventually trach mask. Pt was seen by S&S and recommended a formal exam when the pt was able to tolerate the trach mask/PMV for a more consistent period of time. . # Fever/Leukocytosis: After being readmitted to the MICU for hypoxia the pt had a persistent leukocytosis and fever. Finally defervesced [**2178-12-29**]. Pt had extensive w/u for source of infection including negative BALs, LENIs, bilateral thoracentesis, CT Sinuses/Chest/Abdomen/Pelvis, blood cxs, urine cxs, stool cxs and ECHO. Pt grew VRE from urine cx from [**2178-12-22**] but ID did not feel that this was causing her infection, however, given her persistent fever and leukocytosis Linezolid was given [**Date range (1) 19594**]. Pt seen by Dermatology for rash on back which was cutaneous candidiasis and treated with Fluconazole [**Date range (1) 28307**]. No other sources of infection were identified. Pt remained with resolving ARDS. # Hypotension: The patient became more hypotensive on the day after intubation, likely secondary to sedating medications and infection. Fluid resuscitated and required levophed at that time. Central and arterial lines placed. The patient was taking spironolactone at home for unknown reasons, was held in the setting of low blood pressures. Pt continued to have MAPs 55-65 throughout the admission but maintained adequate urine output and normal mental status. . # Anemia: Previous baseline HCT in [**2176**] of 35, since admission she has been less than HCT 30. The HCT was as low as 21 requiring transfusion of 2 units of blood. Iron studies were consistent with anemia of chronic disease. No evidence of DIC, B12 and folate normal. Management should continue as an outpatient. . # Depression: Her home oral medications, geodon and prozac, were initially held while the patient was sedated and restarted after 1st extubation. Ritalin held during hospitalization. Pt then restarted on prozac 80mg Qdaily and ziprasidone 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. Pt was seen by outpatient psychiatrist and recommended continuing with current therapies. . FEN: vegetarian diet, Replete lytes Prophy: Heparin SQ Access: 2 PIV Code: full Communication: with patient Medications on Admission: Meds Prozac 40 QD Ritalin Geodon Spironolactone . Allergies clindamycin-face swelling Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed. 4. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for constipation. 5. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for Insomnia. 6. Menthol-Cetylpyridinium 3 mg Lozenge Sig: One (1) Lozenge Mucous membrane PRN (as needed). 7. Ziprasidone HCl 40 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. Codeine-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. 10. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for anxiety. 13. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 14. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Lidocaine HCl 40 mg/mL (4 %) Solution Sig: One (1) Injection tid () as needed for prn cough. 17. Potassium & Sodium Phosphates 280-160-250 mg Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO TID (3 times a day). 18. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 19. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for air hunger. 20. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 21. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, non-heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline daily and PRN per lumen. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Haemophilus influenzae pneumonia Acute respiratory distress syndrome Anemia . Secondary diagnosis: Depression Anxiety Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for shortness of breath. You were found to have a severe pneumonia, requiring admission to the intensive care unit and intubation as well as tracheostomy. You were treated with antibiotics with slow improvement of your symptoms and resolution of the infection. You still have underlying inflammation in your lungs that may take months to resolve completely. . Please follow up with your doctors as detailed below. . If you become short of breath, have fevers or chills, cough up blood, have chest pain, abdominal pain or diarrhea, difficulty urinating, or any other worrisome symptoms please call your doctor and go to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**] Completed by:[**2179-1-3**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 7907, 4589, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4362 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2110-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2110-1-8**] Date of Birth: [**2078-1-21**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall, ear bleed, L shoulder pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 31 yo male who awoke with stabbing left shoulder pain and incidentally found that his left ear was bleeding. Reports came home from work and drank 7 beers, went to sleep and awoke with the pain described. Works in construction and reports frequent head trauma's, today at work sustained minor hit to vertex of his head, there was no LOC; reports headache X 1 wk. Multiple falls, cable to back the week prior. He went to an area hospital where CT scan performed revealed right SDH, pneumocephalus above right petrous bone; xrays revealed left scapula fracture. Past Medical History: None Social History: Works in construction. 20 pack/year tobacco Drinks ETOH in binges Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: PE on admission: T 99.8 HR 114 BP 123/80 RR 18 room air Sats 99% Gen-thin male, boarded and collared, calm Skin-no ecchymoses, no visible skin breaks HEENT-NCAT, 4 mm bilat pupils, PERRL, EOMI, MMM, left ear canal with dried blood,midline trachea Cor-ST, no m/r/g Chest- CTA bilat Abd- Soft ,NT, ND Extr-2+ pulses, no edema Musculosk-FROM x4 Neuro-A & ) x3, appropriate speech and affect; CN II-XII intact [**Last Name (un) **]- intact to light touch Motor-[**4-25**] str x4 Pertinent Results: [**2110-1-3**] 07:53PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-6 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-11 [**2110-1-3**] 07:53PM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2110-1-3**] 07:53PM WBC-11.1* RBC-4.42* HGB-14.7 HCT-41.2 MCV-93 MCH-33.4* MCHC-35.8* RDW-12.1 [**2110-1-3**] 07:53PM PLT COUNT-197 [**2110-1-3**] 06:07AM PHENYTOIN-14.9 MR THORACIC SPINE [**2110-1-4**] 7:15 PM MR CERVICAL SPINE; MR THORACIC SPINE Reason: ? ligamentus injury [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 year old man with T12 compression fracture REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ? ligamentus injury CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. EXAM: MRI cervical and thoracic spine. CLINICAL INFORMATION: Patient with T12 compression fracture, rule out ligamentous injury. TECHNIQUE: T1 and T2 sagittal and inversion recovery sagittal images of the cervical spine were obtained. T1 sagittal images of the thoracic spine were obtained. The patient was unable to continue and therefore exam was not completed. FINDINGS: In the cervical region no evidence of fracture or marrow edema is seen. There is no evidence of ligamentous disruption seen. The alignment is normal. The spinal cord demonstrates normal signal. There is disk bulging at C6-7 level. In the visualized upper thoracic region marrow edema is seen at the superior endplate of T3 which could be due to mild compression. Limited evaluation of the thoracic spine on the scout images of the thoracic spine demonstrates compression of T10 vertebra as seen on the CT of [**2110-1-4**]. There is no abnormal widening of the intrapinous distances seen. However, evaluation is limited for ligamentous injury. IMPRESSION: Mild compression of the superior endplate of T3 and compression of T10 vertebral bodies. Thoracic spine could not be evaluated as patient was unable to continue. No evidence of epidural hematoma or spinal cord compression in the cervical region. CT T-SPINE W/O CONTRAST [**2110-1-4**] 3:47 PM CT T-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Reason: S/P MVC ASSESS FOR FX,BACK PAIN [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 year old man s/p mvc REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: assess for fx CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: History of MVC, evaluate for fracture. COMPARISON: None. TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the thoracic spine were obtained with coronal and sagittal reconstructions. CT T-SPINE: There is a fracture of the superior anterior endplate of T10, with slight wedging. There is no evidence of retropulsion of fragments. Additionally, there are associated fractures of several left ribs adjacent to their articulation with thoracic vertebral bodies, at the T2, T4-7, and T10-12 levels. No right-sided rib fracture is seen. There is no evidence of spondylolisthesis. MR provides better evaluation of intrathecal contents; however, the contour of the thecal sac appears to be within normal limits. There is a left pleural effusion with associated atelectasis. There is a small right pleural effusion. On the limited portions of the lungs, no definite pneumothorax is seen. IMPRESSION: There is a fracture of the anterior portion of the superior endplate of T10. Additionally, there are fractures of the left ribs posteriorly at the T2, T4-7, and T10-12 levels. There are bilateral pleural effusions, greater on the left. These results were discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3035**] at 4:30 p.m. on [**2110-1-4**]. MR L SPINE SCAN [**2110-1-5**] 2:13 AM MR L SPINE SCAN Reason: ? ligamentus injury [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 31 year old man with T12 compression fracture REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ? ligamentus injury MR LUMBAR SPINE, [**2110-1-5**] HISTORY: T12 compression fracture. Is there evidence of ligamentous injury? Sagittal and axial imaging was performed with long TR, long TE fast spin echo and short TR, short TE spin echo technique. No contrast was administered. No prior lumbar spine imaging studies are available for comparison. FINDINGS: This is a preliminary report. Although all of the images appear to have been acquired, the exam is still marked in "arrived" status, indicating that there are further images or processing to be done. Based on the available information, there is no evidence of encroachment on the spinal canal, injury to the conus medullaris, or vertebral body fractures from T11 to the sacrum. There is loss of signal at the L4-5 intervertebral disc with a focal tear in the posterior anulus. These are manifestations of degenerative disc disease. There is a markedly enlarged bladder. CONCLUSION: Preliminary study still in "arrived" status. There are degenerative changes at L4-5 without evidence of fracture, subluxation, or encroachment upon the spinal canal. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to the trauma service. Neurosurgery consulted and recommended Dilantin and serial head CT scans. Orthopedics consulted because of scapular fracture; non operative management with Physical therapy and CT imaging. Neurosurgery Spine consulted for his T10 fracture and have recommended TLSO brace to be worn while OOB. He was fitted for the brace on [**2110-1-4**]. ENT evaluated left ear canal, no fractures of the bones identified. Patient will need to follow up with ENT after discharge. Physical therapy consulted and have recommended outpatient PT after discharge. Discharge Medications: 1. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 2. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Fall Subdural hematoma Pneumocephalus Left scapula fracture T10 fracture Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You must wear your TLSO brace while out of bed. Follow up with Neurosurgery in [**5-29**] weeks. Follow up with Orthopedics in 2 weeks. Followup Instructions: Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9986**] for an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**5-29**] weeks. Inform his office that you will need a repeat head CT scan for this appointment. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment in [**Hospital **] Clinic in 2 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64521**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], Otolaryngology, for your left ear. Completed by:[**2110-1-8**] ICD9 Codes: 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-6-3**] Discharge Date: [**2152-6-6**] Date of Birth: [**2080-4-11**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Sudafed / Tequin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: found down Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation/extubation History of Present Illness: 72 yo female with pmhx sig for breast cancer, aortic aneurysm, gastritis, and hypertension who was brought to [**Hospital1 18**] ED by ambulance after being found down by neighbors for an undetermined amount of time. The patient had large hematoma to left forehead, but head CT did not show any evidence of bleed. CT c-spine negative. Patient limited historian, responsive to pain, not able to answer questions. . In the [**Name (NI) **], pt was intubated for airway protection. Infectious workup started w/ blood, urine cultures and CXR. Lactate wnl. Given dose of Levo/Flagyl for possible aspiration pneumonia. Transferred to MICU for further care. . Patient unable to give further history or ROS. Daughter [**Name (NI) 653**], states that pt called her aunt early today and complained of feeling "disoriented", said that she hit her head and needed to go to the hospital. She then pressed her lifeline and the ambulance and neighbor came, at which time they found her conscious but disoriented; with a large hematoma on her right forehead. The daughter states that she has otherwise been in her usual state of health, but has been on pain medications for chronic pancreatitis and most recently for shoulder pain. In addition, she has a history of falls and LOC in the past from "dehydration", most recent episode about one month earlier, did not require medical attention Past Medical History: autoimmune pancreatitis: during recent hospitalization for abdominal pain, cystic mass in the head of the pancreas was noted and also "fullness" in the area of the SMA, which could represent mesenteric vasculitis -L lumpectomy for stage I breast ca s/p lumpectomy and XRT in [**2151-2-10**]. BRCA (-). - Spiculated LUL mass, stable from [**11-14**] to [**1-16**] - outpt pulmonary f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 18**] - 3cm descending thoracic, and 3cm AAA and RCI aneurysmal ectasia seen on CTA and abdominal [**Hospital1 4338**]/A, supposed to f/u with vascular surgery (Pompaselli) [**5-15**]. -Gastritis -Chronic esophagitis with Barrett's esophagous -Hypertension -Anemia (baseline Hct 35, has EPO injections every two weeks)--recent bone marrow biopsy suggestive, but not diagnostic, of myelodysplastic syndrome -Spinal stenosis -Depression Social History: Lives alone, with help from son and daughter who live in the area. Retired nurse. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Long smoking history (100+ pack year), quit 15 years ago. Family History: Mother with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer. Two sisters with breast cancer. Physical Exam: GEN: intubated, lethargic but [**Last Name (LF) 18248**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] follow commands HEENT: R hematoma on R superior forehead. Pupils constricted but equal and reactive, EOMI CV: 2/6 systolic murmur, LUSB, non-radiating. RRR. Large ecchymoses on R breast LUNGS: bronchial BS B/L, no focal crackles or wheeze ABD: soft, nt, nd, nabs EXT: warm, dry. Ecchymoses and edema around L wrist. NEURO: responds to voice, follows commands, moves all extremities spontaneously, reflexes intact B/L Pertinent Results: [**2152-6-2**] 10:10PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-POS [**2152-6-2**] 10:10PM GLUCOSE-132* UREA N-39* CREAT-1.8* SODIUM-130* POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-13 [**2152-6-2**] 10:10PM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-42* LD(LDH)-277* CK(CPK)-653* ALK PHOS-96 AMYLASE-35 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2152-6-2**] 10:10PM CK-MB-22* MB INDX-3.4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2152-6-3**] 02:57AM WBC-3.4* RBC-2.90* HGB-9.2* HCT-27.1* MCV-94 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.4 Brief Hospital Course: 72 yo female with ho breast cancer, aortic aneurysm (conservative managment, gastritis, and hypertension, autoimmune pancreatitis who was brought to [**Hospital1 18**] ED by ambulance after being found down after unintentional opiod overdose. 1 Loss of consciousness- diff includes opiate OD, syncope from hypovolemia, arrythmia, stroke, infectious process, seizure; improved with time and pt able to give a more detailed history of what happened and most likely secondary to narcotics and benzos 2 pain control for autoimmune pancreatitis - given her intentional Opiod overdose, will continue morphine SR 30mg [**Hospital1 **], and stop dilaudid 4mg [**Hospital1 **] to avoid confusion. - morphine 15mg IR q4-6 h prn for break through pain - continue creon - f/u w/ GI Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 174**] regarding further managment of autoimmune pancreatitis 3 Hypertension- continue atenolol (titrated up to 37.5 mg from 25 mg daily) and dilt (120mg daily home dose) 4 pancytopenia - stable. Normal EGD in [**2152**], no c-scope on record. Iron studies in [**Month (only) **] w/ low iron, elevated ferritin. Bone marrow in past suggestive of MDS. Also w/ chronic gastritis; continue H2B. 5 Respiratory Failure- patient intubated for airway protection secondary to altered mental status (narcs). Extubated morning after admission. On cxr has R lower lobe infiltrate, likely aspriation. Briefly on azithromycin, and CXR improved, and abx stopped. 6 ARF- baseline creatinine .8. Likely pre-renal given elevated BUN. ATN also possibility if patient hypotensive in field for unknown time; improved with fluid 7 Elevated CK- likely secondary to fall. Could consider rhabdo given renal failure. No blood on UA. improved w/ IVFs 8 Breast cancer- s/p lumpectomy and radiation in left breast one year ago, apparently no injections or blood draws from left arm per daughter; held femara 9 Aortic aneurysm- followed by Vascular [**Doctor First Name **], plan for repeat US in 6 months HCP is [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (3) 105383**] Medications on Admission: 1. Creon 30 mg daily 2. Lipitor 40 mg qhs 3. Morphine ER 30 mg [**Hospital1 **] 4. Lidocaine patch 5. Miralex 6. Diltiazem 120 mg qd 7. Ambien CR 6.25 mg qd 8. NTG SL prn 9. Trevatan eye gtt 10. Trazadone 225 mg qhs 11. Doxepin 150 mg qhs 12. PPI 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] 13. Folic acid 1 mg qd 14. Atenolol 25 mg qd 15. Klonopin 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] 16. Dilaudid 4 mg prn 17. ?Prednisone (was on taper, unclear if still on prednisone; if so, would be on 5mg daily at this point) Discharge Medications: 1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Amylase-Lipase-Protease 33,200-10,000- 37,500 unit Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Cap PO QIDWMHS (4 times a day (with meals and at bedtime)). 6. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lipitor 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Topical once a day as needed for pain. 9. Prilosec OTC 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. 10. Miralax 17 g (100%) Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day as needed for constipation. 11. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain: do not take within 4 hours of your long acting morphine. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Accidental opiate overdose chronic autoimmune pancreatitis pancytopenia, likely myledysplastic syndrome Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Do not take your short acting pain medication within 4 fours of the long acting medication. Please test your lifeline when you get home since it's not clear that it worked for you. Call your doctor if you get fevers, chills, cough, or any other concerning symptom. You always need to walk with a walker to stay safe. Please note, we increased your atenolol. Please also note, we did not restart the dilaudid but instead, you are on morphine extended release and instant release for breakthrough pain. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 13368**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13369**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1091**] Date/Time:[**2152-6-9**] 11:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 4338**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2152-7-5**] 10:45 Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1386**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2152-7-18**] 9:20 ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-3-25**] Discharge Date: [**2137-4-3**] Date of Birth: [**2061-6-10**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ciprofloxacin / Keflex Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**] Chief Complaint: "edema" Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right heart catherization CVVHD (hemodialysis) History of Present Illness: 75 year old female with CAD, CHF EF 60%, DMII, COPD presenting from Dr.[**Name (NI) 3536**] office with decompensated heart failure and episodes of chest pain. Patient was recently admitted from [**Date range (1) 62457**] and during admission had chest pain radiating to her jaw w/ associated shortness of breath. She underwent pMIBI which showed reversivle lateral wall defects. Given concurrent GI work-up it was felt that further cardiac work-up could be done as outpatient and consideration of cardiac catheterization. Patient is somewhat difficult to get a history from, but does state she has had a couple of episodes of chest pain since her last discharge, is unable to tell me how long the episodes lasted or associated symptoms. She does feel like she continues to gain weight and feels that she has gained "80 lbs of fluid since last [**Month (only) 205**]." She has baseline leg swelling but this feels worse than usual and is uncomfortable. . Patient is also complaining of bilateral knee pain since fall 3 days prior to admission. She was walking from her walker to bed and may have tripped. She thinks she fell on her knees and may have hit her head (although she is not sure). She has been ambulating since and does have quite a bit of pain at baseline for which she takes ultram. Her baseline pain seems to be in bilateral knees and lower back at sight of prior back surgery. . ROS: No fevers, chills, (+) nausea (?baseline), no vomiting, baseline abdominal pain, knee pain. Orthopnea at baseline (2 pillow), no PND. Chest pain episodes as above. Breathing feels somewhat worse than normal, no coughing. Past Medical History: R-sided heart failure with pulmonary HTN. R heart cath in [**2134**] demonstrated elevated R filling pressures (RVEDP 26 and PCWP 25) with prominent V-waves, and mod pulm hypertension. [**2134**] TTE demonstrates normal LVEF (60%), with mildly dilated RV and normal RV function CAD: ?NSTEMI '[**23**] COPD asthma DM2 Hypertension Depression Anxiety Restless leg syndrome H/o anasarca: in [**8-28**], thought [**1-25**] R heart failure + hepatic dysfunction/low albumin h/o distal CBD stricture s/p ERCP and sphincterotomy h/o runs of atrial tachycardia during [**2-27**] admission GERD s/p TAH s/p open cholecystectomy Social History: lives at [**Hospital1 11851**] NH, moved last year from [**State 8842**], has son in the area; +tob- 1ppd x 50y, denies EtOH and drugs Family History: father died of CVA, mother died of colon cancer at unknown age Physical Exam: VS - 98.2F HR 76 BP 124/64 18 93RA 134.8kg Gen: awake, alert although poor historian, NAD, lying w/ HOB elevated HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric sclera, OP clear, MM sl dry Neck: supple, obese, difficult to assess JVP CV: distant S1, S2, no appreciated murmurs Pulm: clear to auscultation, limited air movement, no crackles, wheeze appreciated Abd: Normoactive bowel sounds, soft, obese, mild, diffuse TTP all quadrants, negative [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign, no rebound or guarding Ext: warm, chronic venous stasis changes, 2+ LE edema b/l to knees. Knees without effusion. Small bruise on medial aspect of R knee. L knee with TTP below and above patella. Full ROM on knees and hips b/l. Hips non-tender to palpation. Back: well-healed surgical scar around L3-5 with TTP (pt states baseline) skin: no rash Neuro: CN II-XII intact, 5/5 strength in R prox and distal upper and lower extremity and L lower extremity. 4/5 strength in L hand grip and biceps ([**1-25**] carpal tunnel per pt and baseline) [**4-27**] deltoid on L. . Pulses: Right: DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: DP 1+ PT 1+ Pertinent Results: [**2137-3-25**] 03:58PM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-4.52 Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.4* MCV-76* MCH-25.0* MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-207 [**2137-3-27**] 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-4.89 Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.8 MCV-75* MCH-24.2* MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-228 [**2137-3-25**] 03:58PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-68* Creat-2.9*# Na-133 K-5.8* Cl-91* HCO3-33* AnGap-15 [**2137-3-26**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-73* Creat-3.9* Na-129* K-5.9* Cl-87* HCO3-31 AnGap-17 [**2137-3-27**] 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-83* Creat-4.1* Na-130* K-6.2* Cl-86* HCO3-35* AnGap-15 [**2137-3-25**] 03:58PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-16 CK(CPK)-105 AlkPhos-108 TotBili-0.4 [**2137-3-25**] 03:58PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.11* [**2137-3-25**] 11:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-84 [**2137-3-26**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-73 [**2137-3-26**] 06:56AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.18* [**2137-3-27**] 09:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-6.3* Mg-3.0* . Brief Hospital Course: # Acute renal failure - baseline 1.0 (2.0 at nursing home on [**3-24**], now rising 2.9->4.8). ACE inhibitor and metformin held given acute renal failure. FeUrea 17 (c/w pre-renal). Renal team was consulted. Patient initiated on CVVH due to concern for uremia, given tremors and BUN of 99. However, urine output was preserved and patient received a trial off of CVVH. Renal function continued to improve and patient began to autodiurese. She is now at baseline renal function. She should have her renal function checked on Monday and the results faxed to Dr. [**Name (NI) 10875**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9825**] (fax), phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**]. If her creatinine is increased by 30% from baseline of .[**7-24**], then the lisinopril and metformin should be stopped and restarted after renal function improves at a lower dose. . #. Congestive heart failure - Patient admitted initially with chest pain and shortness of breath. Could not undergo left-heart catheterizaion due to renal insufficiency. However, right-heart catheterization demonstrated elevated filling pressures as above, likely due to diastolic dysfunction. Patient was not actively diuresed, and oxygen saturation, daily weights, and fluid balance were monitored. CVP approx 10 when line was pulled. Therefore was not recommended for further diurese especially given recent renal failure. . #. Coronary artery disease - Patient ruled out for active ischemia and did not have any new ECG changes. She was maintained on her aspirin and beta-blocker. ACE inhibitor was held due to acute renal failure. During a previous admission, stress MIBI showed reversible lateral wall defect. Catheterization deferred on that admission as she was undergoing work-up for CBD papillary mass (path neg for malignancy). On this admission, cardiac catheterization was deferred until renal function improved and will be readdressed as an outpatient. . # DMII - Held oral hypoglycemics (metformin, glipizide) while inpatient initially when in renal failure. Once patient was with noramal renal function, she was transitioned back to home meds with better glucose control. Continue humulin sliding scale. . # Diarrhea - Postive for C. difficile and started on metronidazole on [**2137-3-31**]. Should complete a 2 week course of metronidazole (finishes [**2137-4-14**]) . # History of fall - Patient was unable to provide details. No apparent loss of consciousness. She may have hit her head. Head CT neg for bleed. . # COPD - Continued outpatient regimen of tiotropium, fluticasone-salmeterol, and albuterol prn. . #. PPx: SC heparin, PPI, bowel regimen (pt constipated), contact precautions for h/o MRSA, VRE, and C. difficile. . #. Code: FULL discussed with pt and son by [**Name (NI) 121**] 6 team. Neither would want prolonged intubation Son, [**Name (NI) **], is HCP: home: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62458**], work: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62459**], cell: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62460**] PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 17143**] wants to remain involved Medications on Admission: potassium 10mEq po qday HCTZ 50mg po qday lisinopril 20mg po qday dulcolax prn MOM prn trazodone 125mg po qhs prn metoprolol 100mg po bid ASA 81 qday ultram prn tiotropium 18mcg qday advair 250/50 inh [**Hospital1 **] fluticasone nasal spray albuterol inh prn lasix 80mg po bid protonix 40mg po qday montelukast 10mcg po qday calcium carbonate po tid cholecalciferol qday colace [**Hospital1 **] neurontin 400mg po tid glyburide 2.5mg qday MVI metformin 750mg [**Hospital1 **] lipitor 40mg po qday spironolactone 100mg po qday senna [**Hospital1 **] Humulin sliding scale tramadol 50mg po q4-6 hrs prn oxycodone/tylenol 1-2 tabs po q4-6hrs prn Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Gabapentin 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze. 4. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 10 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 8. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 9. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation once a day. 10. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Nasal once a day as needed for allergy symptoms. 11. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Calcium 500 with Vitamin D 500-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 13. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 14. Lipitor 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 15. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 16. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for pain. 17. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. 18. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 20. Spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 21. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 22. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 24. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Congestive heart failure, exacerbation Acute renal failure . Diastolic heart failure Diabetes Discharge Condition: Afebrile, stable vital signs, tolerating POs, ambulating with assistance. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with worsening of your heart failure and then also had worsening kidney function. You were briefly on dialysis and it improved. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to a 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1500 L daily . Please return to the ED if you have any shortness of breath, worsening of your edema, chest pain, vomiting, abdominal pain, fever, chills, passing out or other concerning symptoms. An antibiotic Flagyl (metronidazole) was added for your intestinal infection - please complete the course as instructed. Please abstain from all alcohol while on this medication as it will cause strong side effects. Followup Instructions: You should follow up with your cardiologist as well as your PCP. Your appointment is on [**2140-4-16**]:45 AM. You MUST call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19196**] if you cannot make this appointment. . You should also follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] Wednesday at 1PM [**4-10**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 496, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4365 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-7-20**] Discharge Date: [**2164-8-3**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from [**Hospital6 **] for cardiac cath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac cath with stenting Endotracheal intubation Cardioversion Central Line placement History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] year old woman with h/o anemia [**2-25**] angiodysplagia-related GI bleed, h/o colon cancer, CAD s/p anterior MI [**2164-6-19**], resulting in depressed EF (35%) who was transferred from [**Hospital1 **] Hosp for cardiac catherization. . Recent relevant history: Pt had an anterior MI on [**2164-6-19**] and was treated medically at NEBH. She did not undergo cardiac catherization at that time. TTE showed LVEF=35% with severe hypokinesis of the apex infero-apically to antero-apically. There was akinesis of the distal septum, about halfway to the apex, including the apex. There was no AR, 2+ MR, 2+ TR, with PA pressures between 70 and 75mmHg. . Pt was d/c'd to a cardiac rehab where she had persistant chest discomfort, SOB, palpitations with nausea, and was re-admitted to [**Hospital1 **] for evaluation on [**2164-6-28**]. There, MI was ruled out by cardiac enzymes and pt's symptoms were determined to be likely related to mild CHF along with anxiety. Pt was diuresed, then sent back to rehab with medication adjustments. Back at the rehab, patient continued to have vomitting, chest tightness, and LUQ pain, and pt was admitted to [**Hospital3 7872**] on [**2164-7-3**]. Again, she was ruled out for MI by EKG and cardiac enzymes. Persantine stress test, which did not reproduce her pain, showed mostly fixed anterior infarct with mild lateral peri-infarct edema, no ischemia. She was D/C'd to rehab with a diagnosis of non-cardiac chest pain likely d/t GERD. . About one week later, on [**7-19**], she experienced similar symptoms, partially relieved by SL Nitro. She went to her scheduled follow up appointments with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11679**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (GI), and during it she was found to have a her hct=26, and troponin=0.62 with equivocal EKG changes. She was admitted to [**Hospital3 **] for transfusion, but after 1 unit of pRBCs, she developed acute congestive heart failure. She was diuresed with Lasix 80 IV, given Nitro paste, and, after these treatments, became hypotensive to 79/33. Dopamine was started. Cardiac enzymes revealed trop 2.96 and CK 170 (MB not done). Decision was made to transfer patient to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management/ catherization. Of note, her WBC also increased to 15.2, and started on empiric Levaquin. . On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], pt admitted to CCU team. [**Name (NI) 47025**], pt was without complaints. She was taken to cath lab, where a near total occlusion of proximal/ostial LAD was found along with a Lcx 90% lesion (Lcx dominant vessel). The LCx lesion was approached first. While intervening on the LCx lesion, the patient became hypotensive--likely from occluding the dominant LCx, causing decreased flow to LAD. WIth the hypotension, she also became nauseous and vomitted (?aspirated). She then became asystolic. CPR was initiated as the procedure continued. The LAD lesion was stented with good resultant flow and the LCx lesion was angioplastied (with resultant dissection). During this, the patient was intubated and started on levophed and dopamine. She went into a wide complex tachycardia--VT vs. SVT/sinus tach w/ incomplete RBBB. She was started on lidocaine gtt and given 300mg Amio bolus. At the time of transfer to the CCU, the patient's ABG was 7.04/36/436 and lactate 6. . On arrival to the CCU, the patient was still vented. Her blood pressure dropped into the 50s shortly after her arrival. After getting 2amps of bicarb, BP improved to SBP 90-100s. A-line placement was attempted unsuccessfully (with doppler in b/l radial vessels). A right femoral venous catheter was placed. Of note, pt had bloody NGT drainage. . *** Cardiac review of systems is notable for current absence of dyspnea on exertion, ankle edema, syncope or presyncope. (Prior to cath) Past Medical History: HTN, Hyperlipidemia GERD CAD - NSTEMI [**5-/2164**]; P-MIBI w/ fixed anterior defect CHF mild aymptomatic, noncritical carotid stenosis mild aortic stenosis h/o colon cancer, s/p colon resection iron deficiency anemia chronic low-grade GI bleed secondary to angiodysplasia of small bowel ? COPD s/p cholecystectomy, appendectomy Social History: Patient had been living independently and doing her own ADLs until her MI in [**2164-5-24**]. Since her MI, she has been in rehab. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: Day of Discharge VS: T 97, BP 119-152/39-55, HR 57-81, RR 18-20, 98 O2 % 1L Gen: thin, in NAD, resp or otherwise. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with no appreciable JVD. CV: RRR normal s1/s2, III/VI SEM heard best at LUSB, no rubs or gallops Chest: Kyphosis, barrel chest. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheeze, rhonchi. Abd: Soft, + bruising, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 1+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 1+ DP Pertinent Results: [**2164-7-20**] 07:38PM BLOOD WBC-13.6*# RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.4* Hct-27.1*# MCV-97# MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.0 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-453* [**2164-7-20**] 06:30PM BLOOD Glucose-589* UreaN-28* Creat-1.2* Na-125* K-3.2* Cl-100 HCO3-8* AnGap-20 [**2164-7-20**] 07:38PM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-4.8* Mg-1.4* [**2164-7-20**] 07:38PM BLOOD PT-18.3* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2164-8-3**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.4* MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-486* [**2164-8-3**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-26* Creat-1.2* Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 [**2164-8-2**] 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.7 . [**2164-7-20**] 07:38PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-153* [**2164-7-21**] 03:48AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-353* [**2164-7-22**] 04:51AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-219* [**2164-7-20**] 07:38PM BLOOD CK-MB-14* MB Indx-9.2* [**2164-7-21**] 03:48AM BLOOD CK-MB-28* MB Indx-7.9* cTropnT-2.31* [**2164-7-22**] 04:51AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-1.88* . [**2164-8-1**] 06:55AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 47026**]* . [**2164-7-21**] 03:48AM BLOOD ALT-390* AST-407* LD(LDH)-509* CK(CPK)-353* AlkPhos-122* Amylase-208* TotBili-0.3 [**2164-7-31**] 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-24 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.3 . ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2164-7-23**] The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the mid inferolateral wall and distal inferio wall. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 55 %). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild-moderate aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2cm2). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is at least mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size with mild regional systolic dysfunction suggestive of CAD. Mild-moderate aortic valve stenosis. At least mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] year old woman with h/o CAD, s/p anterior MI [**2164-6-19**], resulting in depressed EF (35%) and anemia [**2-25**] angiodysplagia-related GI bleed who was transferred from [**Hospital1 15204**] Hosp for cardiac catherization and is s/p LCx stent with dissection leading to cardiac arrest requiring resuscitation and intubation. Clinical status gradually improved but course complicated by multiple episodes of acute on chronic congestive heart failure (although present EF wnl), stable at discharge on diuretics. . 1.) CAD/Ischemia: S/p cardiac cath, which showed dominant Lcx with 90% lesion & ostial LAD lesion. The LAD lesion was stented and the Lcx lesion was angioplastied. This was complicated by dissection of LCx, with subsequent cardiac arrest in cath lab that resolved with CPR and pressors. The patient was medically managed with ASA, plavix, statin, and metoprolol. She would benefit from starting an ACE I once her creatinine has stabilized. . 2.) Dysrrhythmia: Pt went into wide-complex tacycardia (VT vs. SVT/sinus tach with partial RBBB) after her cardiac arrest, converting to NSR on lidocaine drip & amiodarone. Pt subsequently developed A fib with RVR in the 130s, which resulted in a hypotensive episode requiring cardioversion x 7 before stabilizing. Throughout the rest of her hospital course, patient remained in normal sinus rhythm. The amiodarone and digoxin was discontinued prior to discharge as the Afib only occurred in the setting of recent MI/cardiac arrest. . 3.) Acute on chronic systolic heart failure: Prior echo showed an EF of 35%, improved to 55% on [**2164-7-23**] echo. During her hospital course, pt had multiple episodes of acute respiratory distress secondary to the development of pulmonary edema in the setting of hypertension, likely due to a stiff LV. She was acutely managed with Lasix, morphine, nitropaste and nebs prn with good response. She received afterload reduction with hydralazine. She also received a short course of prednisone in light of her COPD. CXR on [**7-31**] showed improvement in mild pulmonary edema with bilateral pleural effusions present which partially layer and occupy the fissure. Pt stable on discharge dose of Lasix 40 mg po daily, to be sent to rehab with O2 for dyspnea on exertion. . 4.) R/o infection: Differential dx of acute respiratory distress included pneumonia. CXR [**7-26**] with poor inspiratory effort and thus was difficult to interpret. Endotracheal tube culture was MRSA +, and vancomycin was started empirically in the setting of acute respiratory distress although pt was afebrile with nl wbc. However, CXR [**7-28**] was consistent with mod pulm edema with no opacities suggestive of PNA, so vancomycin was discontinued. Since then, patient has been afebrile, although WBC increased to peak of 17.3 but trending down at 14.3 on discharge in context of recent prednisone course. Low suspicion for active infection as pt continued to be afebrile without cough/sputum, UA neg, Ucx with normal flora, C. diff neg. . 5.) Delirium: Pt experience several episodes of delirium (sundowning) in the setting of complicated hospital course in intensive care unit. She responded well to Haldol. Since her transfer to the floor, her mental status is much improved without further incidences. . 6.) Acute renal failure: Pt with baseline Cr of 1.2. On discharge, creatinine is stabilizing at 1.2, down from a creatinine max of 1.7. We suspected this was due to contrast nephropathy, shock, or possibly prerenal volume depletion. . 7.) Anemia: Pt has h/o anemia due to chronic GI bleeding related to angiodysplasia of small bowel, s/p 1 unit pRBC transfusion at OSH on [**2164-7-19**]. She had bloody NGT drainage post-cath. On [**2164-7-27**] she had clear bloody fluid per rectum. She had a guiac + black stool on [**2164-7-31**] and subsequently. However, she had a normal colonoscopy within the past year. In addition, Hct was stable (ranging from 31 to 35) and in light of her complicated hospital course, it was determined by the attending and with family that further intervention with endoscopy would not offer any therapeutic benefit. She will continue enteric-coated ASA 81mg PO daily and Plavix 75 mg PO daily for her stent. She is on Lansoprazole 30 daily. . 8.) Elevated LFTs were noted post-hypotension. We suspected this was secondary to shock liver as they normalized when re-checked on [**2164-7-31**]. . 9.) FEN/GI: Speech and Swallow evaluated the patient several times post-extubation and in her most recent eval they did not find clinical evidence of aspiration and she was advanced to liquids and soft solids. Clinical nutrition saw the patient on [**2164-8-1**] and recommended that she be on a low salt diet with supplemental high calorie, high protein shakes. She should have regular calorie intake monitoring to ensure adequate nutrional support. Medications on Admission: Advair Diskus 150 mcg 1 puff b.i.d. Spiriva 1 capsule inhaled daily Aldactone 25 mg p.o. daily Avapro 75 mg p.o. daily Crestor 10 mg p.o. daily Desyrel 50 p.o. at bedtime iron sulfate 325 mg a day Lasix 20 mg Monday, Wednesday, and Friday Plavix 75 mg a day Pletal 50 mg a day Protonix 40 mg b.i.d. Tenormin 25 mg Zetia 10 mg a day Carafate 1 g liquid four times daily. Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Date Range **]: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 5. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 6. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 9. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Prevacid SoluTab 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] once a day. 13. Colace 100 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 14. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray [**Last Name (STitle) **]: [**1-25**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed. 15. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain. 16. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Coronary Artery Disease s/p stenting Ventricular Fibrillation s/p cardioversion Aspiration Pneumonia COPD exacerbation . Secondary: Hypertension Mental Status Changes Chronic Kidney Failure Discharge Condition: Stable. ambulating with minimal supplemental oxygen with 1 person assist for transfers. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for cardiac cath and underwent stenting of your coronary arteries. However, the procedure was complicated by a ventricular arrhythmia that required cardioversion. You were intubated emergently and transferred to the cardiac intensive care unit. Your heart muscle appears to have preserved function and you will follow up with your cardiologist for a follow up ECHO in [**4-29**] weeks. . We have made some changes to your medications as seen below: We have discontinued your Aldactone, Avapro, Pletal, Protonix, Zetia, Carafate, Atenolol. We have changed your Lasix to 40mg by mouth daily and Trazodone to 25mg PO qHS. We have added the following medications: Hydralazine 10mg, two tabs by mouth every 6 hours. Metoprolol 50mg by mouth twice a day. ASA 81mg PO daily Lansoprazole 30mg PO daily. . If you develop any new chest pain, shortness of breath or any other general worsening of condition, please call your PCP or come directly to the ED. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11679**] follow up appointment on Tuesday [**8-7**] at 2pm Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] follow up appointment Wednesday [**8-15**] at 10am Completed by:[**2164-8-3**] ICD9 Codes: 4275, 4254, 9971, 5849, 2930, 5070, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4366 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-11-20**] Discharge Date: [**2187-12-13**] Date of Birth: [**2124-10-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cefepime Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**] Chief Complaint: fevers, cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**11-20**] central venous line placement [**11-21**] endotracheal intubation History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 63 year-old female with DM2 who presented to OSH ED with flu like symptoms, fever, and SOB. Her symptoms began Friday [**11-16**] with body aches and a cough. She also reports an H1N1 outbreak in her area. She then developed fever to 102 and chills last night, and today developed wheezing. Cough was dry, non-productive, thinkns there might have been some blood in it today. Symptoms associated with generalized fatigue and weakness and lightheadedness especially on standing. She had nausea but no vomiting, and did have diarrhea x 3 today. She presented to an OSH ED, where she was noted to be hypoxic to 85% ra, and hypotensive to 80s. CXR showed bilat infiltrates. CBC with 49%bands and wbc 5.2. Received 2l ivf, CTX, azithro, and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the emergency department, triage VS were: t=unable, 117 90/50, 38, 95%. Pressure dropped to 70s. Was mentating fine, satting well on NRB. A RIJ was placed and levophed was started. Vancomycin, zosyn, and tamiflu were added to previously given abx regimen. Lactate returned at 4.4. 1.5 liters of IVF were given with lactate improved to 3.2. CXR revealed retrocardiac consolidation which may represent pneumonia or atelectasis. Intubation was considered but pt appeared well enough on NRB that this was not performed. Most recent VS: 101/59 101 27 97% NRB. Levophed at 0.04. Of note, en route to the [**Last Name (LF) 153**], [**First Name3 (LF) 8125**] Hospital called with report that patient flu swab returned positive for H1N1- however, reports were never confirmed and when [**Hospital 8125**] hospital sent records, there was no documentation of flu swab. Past Medical History: DM2 on orals s/p CCY s/p hysterectomy HL GERD depression Social History: Lives in [**Location 13360**] with daughter and son-in-law and [**Name2 (NI) 7337**]. denies tobacco, alcohol, drug use. No recent hospitaliztions but daughter is [**Name8 (MD) **] RN Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: T= 96.5 BP= 113/48 HR=101 RR=15 O2=92% GENERAL: Pleasant, obese female, mod resp distress HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. Neck: RIJ in place. JVP difficult to assess [**2-19**] habitus. CARDIAC: tachycardia with no m/r/g LUNGS: shallow repsirations with poor air movement, diffuse rhonchi and expiratory wheezing, and focal crackles RML area. ABDOMEN: obese, hypoactive BS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ DP/PT pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. Pertinent Results: Lactic Acid:3.2 mmol/L CXR [**2187-12-11**]: FINDINGS: The right lateral chest is not included on the study. In comparison with the previous chest radiograph, the diffuse multifocal airspace opacities are unchanged with mild superimposed pulmonary edema. No pneumothorax, cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged with mild cardiomegaly. CHEST CTA [**2187-11-28**] IMPRESSION: 1. Diffuse multifocal airspace consolidations in both lungs, not significantly changed. Mediastinal lymph nodes are likely reactive. 2. Diffuse fatty infiltration of the liver. 3. Right distal renal artery rim-calcified aneurysmal dilatation measuring 1.2 cm. 4. Perirectal fat stranding with small amount of fluid within the presacral space. Clinical correlation is recommended. IMPRESSION: Retrocardiac consolidation which may represent pneumonia or atelectasis. LIVER ULTRASOUND [**2187-12-3**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Diffusely echogenic liver compatible with fatty infiltration. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease cannot be excluded. 2. No abnormality at the gallbladder fossa. 3. No intrahepatic biliary duct dilatation. CBD measures up to 8 mm in a post-cholecystectomy patient. ECG: EKG: sinus tachy at 116, NA/NI, no ST changes. CT ABD [**2187-11-28**] 1. Diffuse multifocal airspace consolidations in both lungs, not significantly changed. Mediastinal lymph nodes are likely reactive. 2. Diffuse fatty infiltration of the liver. 3. Right distal renal artery rim-calcified aneurysmal dilatation measuring 1.2 cm. 4. Perirectal fat stranding with small amount of fluid within the presacral space. Clinical correlation is recommended Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 63 year old lady with diabetes who was admitted to the ICU on [**2187-11-20**] with fevers and respiratory distress. #. Sepsis/Pneumonia: Due to concern for influenza and possible superimposed bacterial pneumonia, she was started on tamiflu and empiric antibiotics including vancomycin/ceftriaxone/levofloxacin on admission. She had worsening respiratory distress and was intubated on [**11-21**], with multifocal infiltrates on CXR. Gram stain of sputum demonstrated gram positive cocci and gram negative rods but cultures were ultimately negative, including a negative influenza DFA. She developed ARDS and was managed with the ARDSnet protocol, eventually having an esophogeal balloon placed. Antibiotics were broadened to include cefipime, which was later changed to meropenem. Her respiratory status gradually improved and she was extubated on [**2187-12-10**]. By the time of transfer, she was satting comfortably on nasal cannula and able to converse in a soft voice with some understanding of our conversations. She is slightly confused, likely due to heavy amount of sedative medications and prolonged intubation. #. Acute Renal failure: She developed acute renal in the setting of sepsis and likely acute tubular necrosis. Her renal function normalized with continued treatment of her sepsis. #. DM2: She was treated with an insulin sliding scale. She can restart metformin as an outpatient. #. Hyperlipidemia: She can be restarted on lipitor. During her hospitalization, she did develop transaminitis (which was the reason lipitor was held), but this was thought to be secondary due to an antibiotic sided effect, as liver enzymes trended downward upon discontinuation of the offending [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. # Depression: She can be restarted on prozac and amitryptiline. Medications on Admission: amitryptyline lipitor 80mg qHS prozac 30mg daily omeprazole 20 mg metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) ml Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for rash in groin. 3. Acetaminophen 100 mg/mL Drops [**Hospital1 **]: 325-650 mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 4. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Cream [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: See sliding scale Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 9. Fluoxetine 10 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Three (3) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for consti. 11. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Four (4) mg Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. 12. Prozac 20 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Thirty (30) mg PO once a day. 13. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Sepsis Pneumonia Acute respiratory distress syndomre Acute renal failure Secondary: Obesity Diabetes type 2 Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because of shortness of breath. We treated you for pneumonia and had to mechanically ventilate you, but you were eventually able to breathe on your own. Please take all of your medications as prescribed. Please keep all of your follow-up appointments. Return to the ED if you have fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Schedule an appointment with your PCP in one to two weeks. ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5845, 2762, 2767, 2724, 2859, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4367 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2118-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2118-3-15**] Date of Birth: [**2042-2-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Latex Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3298**] Chief Complaint: Right subdural hematoma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: AV fistula graft partial resection Left IJ line placement History of Present Illness: Patient is a 76 year old female with end stage renal disease who was at [**Hospital3 **] following a mechanical fall at home where she reportedly struck her head on the right side. She was admitted on [**2118-2-22**] and had been undergoing dialysis. On [**2-27**] while undergoing dialysis she had an episode where she was observed to begin twitching on the left side of her face and was transiently unresponsive. The entire seizure lasted approximately 2 minutes and she was not aware of the episode. She states she has never had an episode like this or has ever been told that she has had one that she was unaware of. Following the episode she underwent a noncontrast CT scan of the head which showed a right sided subdural hematoma measuring 10mm at it;s thickest and producing no measurable midline shift. Neurologically she returned to her baseline following a post-ictal period. After reviewing the CT scan it was determined that she would be transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. Prior to transfer she received 2 units of FFP, platelets, and vitamin K. Of note, she was found to have MSSA bacteremia while at [**Hospital3 **] with a presumed fistula cellulitis. She had been using a right arm fistula and a left IJ dialysis line was placed as well. Subsequently she had the left IJ line discontinued and a femoral catheter was placed. Upon arrival she has no complaints and verbalizes well her reasoning for transfer. She denies headaches, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, weakness, numbness, tingling, changes in vision, hearing, or speech, or changes in bowel habits. MEDICINE ACCEPT NOTE: Ms. [**Known lastname 33522**] is a 76yo F with history of ESRD on HD, DVT with IVC filter and OA s/p R knee replacement who presented to [**Hospital3 10960**] after a mechanical fall, had seizure like activity during HD on [**2-27**] and was found to have small subdural hematoma on CT, erythema around her AV graft and blood cultures on [**2-22**] +for MSSA. Ms. [**Known lastname 33522**] was admited to OSH following a mechanical fall at home where she reportedly struck her head on the right side. She was admitted on [**2118-2-22**] and had been undergoing dialysis. On [**2-27**] while undergoing dialysis she had an episode where she was observed to begin twitching on the left side of her face and was transiently unresponsive. The entire seizure lasted approximately 2 minutes and she was not aware of the episode. She states she has never had an episode like this or has ever been told that she has had one that she was unaware of. Following the episode she underwent a noncontrast CT scan of the head which showed a right sided subdural hematoma measuring 10mm at its thickest and producing no measurable midline shift. Neurologically she returned to her baseline following a post-ictal period. After reviewing the CT scan it was determined that she would be transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. She has had 2 subsequent CT scans that showed that the bleed is stable and does not require intervention. Patient is followed by Neurology who did bedside EEG monitoring and saw no seizures. Though she was initially on anti-seizure meds (Keppra/Dilantin), they were dc'd 2/13 days ago and pt still remains seizure free. While at OSH, she was found to have a DVT in the R brachial vein, and [**4-20**] blood cultures on [**2-22**] grew MSSA. She received vancomycin for this until narrowing to cefazolin on [**2-25**] after cx data returned. Given her presumed infected AV graft, she had a L IJ HD line placed on [**2-25**] but this stopped functioning, and R femoral HD line was placed on [**2-26**]. On [**2-28**], her R femoral HD line was removed and L IJ HD line was placed. The patient had a TTE on [**2-26**] at OSH which did not show any vegetations but was remarkable for mild to moderate MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. ID is following. She was transitioned to Vancomycin per HD protocol. TEE was obtained [**3-2**] and ruled out endocarditis. Currently, patient feels "much better." She denies any pain at fistula site. No sob, no chest pain, no abdominal pain, no cough, no headache, no dysuria. Does report constipation, last BM 4 days ago. Past Medical History: ESRD on HD tuesday/thursday/saturday afib GI bleeds gastric bypass DVT with IVC filter sarcoidosis Social History: lives at home with husband, no ETOH or tobacco Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - Tc 99.8 Tm 100.2 BP 118-158/33-57 HR 82-99 RR 19 O2-sat %95RA GENERAL - NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MM dry, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, irregularly irregular, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs); left hand with splint and swelling s/p fall at home; R AV fistula non erythematous, non tender, +bruit SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly, muscle strength 5/5 throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: Temp 97.4, BP 178/78, HR 99, RR 20, O2 96% on RA GEN: A&OX3, NAD HEENT: PERRL, MMM, OP clear NECK: supple, no LAD, JVD not visulized LUNG: CTA bilaterally, no r/rh/w HEART: RRR, no m/r/g EXT: non pitting edema in LUE SKIN: bruise over L knee with dressings, incision over R forearm, 1 cm skin tear over L forearm Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2118-2-28**] 12:14AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-2.08*# Hgb-6.7*# Hct-20.9*# MCV-100* MCH-32.2* MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-394 [**2118-2-28**] 12:14AM BLOOD PT-11.1 PTT-22.1* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2118-2-28**] 12:14AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-82* Creat-6.7*# Na-133 K-4.3 Cl-88* HCO3-28 AnGap-21* [**2118-2-28**] 12:14AM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-34 LD(LDH)-386* AlkPhos-79 Amylase-98 TotBili-0.4 [**2118-2-28**] 12:14AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-7.2* Phos-4.7* Mg-2.2 [**2118-2-28**] 08:00PM BLOOD calTIBC-198* VitB12-1367* Folate-GREATER TH Ferritn-1584* TRF-152* [**2118-2-28**] 12:14AM BLOOD Phenyto-<0.6* DISCHARGE LABS [**2118-3-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.3* MCV-99* MCH-31.4 MCHC-31.6 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-516* [**2118-3-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-25.2* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2118-3-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-64* UreaN-38* Creat-4.3* Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-16 [**2118-3-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-1.2* Mg-2.3 PERTINENT LABS [**2118-3-6**] 06:16AM BLOOD ESR-50* [**2118-3-1**] 02:34PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.9 [**2118-3-9**] 10:50AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Mg-2.1 [**2118-3-1**] 02:34PM BLOOD calTIBC-200* Ferritn-1643* TRF-154* [**2118-3-1**] 02:34PM BLOOD PTH-198* [**2118-3-6**] 06:16AM BLOOD CRP-195.9* [**2118-3-14**] 07:40AM BLOOD Phenyto-7.3* [**2118-3-11**] 11:00AM BLOOD Phenyto-8.0* [**2118-3-9**] 12:35PM BLOOD Phenyto-8.8* MICROBIOLOGY Blood culture [**2-28**] X2, [**3-1**] X2, [**3-2**] X2, 2/17X1, 2/19X1 - no growth AV graft - MSSA Catheter tips [**2-28**] and [**3-2**] - no growth Radiology Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2118-2-28**] 3:16 AM IMPRESSION: Right-sided subdural hematoma measuring up to 11 mm in maximal thickness. Prior images are not available for comparison at the time of report. No significant shift of midline structures. WRIST(3 + VIEWS) LEFT Study Date of [**2118-2-28**] 3:44 PM FINDINGS: Three views show no evidence of fracture or dislocation. There is some soft tissue swelling dorsally at the wrist level. There is calcification in vascular structures about the wrist. Degenerative change is seen in the first CMC and triscaphe joints. CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT Study Date of [**2118-2-28**] 11:07 AM IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to most recent prior chest radiographs currently available, from [**2108-7-10**]: Left supraclavicular dual-channel central venous line ends in the left brachiocephalic vein close to its junction with the right brachiocephalic vein. There is no mediastinal widening, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax. Heart size is top normal, but pulmonary vasculature is engorged. Band-like areas of opacity in both lungs are mostly atelectasis. Although there is no mediastinal vascular engorgement, the other findings suggest patient is on the verge of cardiac decompensation. . [**2-28**] EEG: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study because of asymmetric background with further slowing over the right hemisphere. This finding is indicative of diffuse cortical and subcortical dysfunction in the right hemisphere. Background is also slightly slow over the left hemisphere indicative of a mild diffuse encephalopathy. In addition, there are frequent right central and temporal sharp waves consistent with a potential epileptogenic focus in this region. There is one verbal event report and two pushbutton activations in this file, all due to activity discontinuation, eye closure, or low amplitude shaking of the left arm with no electrographic seizures on EEG. The latter episode is suspicious for focal motor seizures which may not have an electrographic correlate. Note is made of irregular heart rate with occasional wide complex premature beats. [**3-1**] EEG: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study because of diffuse background slowing consistent with a mild to moderate encephalopathy with non-specific etiology. A few brief clinical events are detected throughout the recording showing mainly myoclonic jerking of the left arm and rarely of the right arm with no correlating electrographic seizure. These episodes most likely represent focal motor seizures. Compared to the prior day's recording, there is an increase in the number of clinical events; however, EEG is not changed. [**3-1**] Right Upper extremity doppler ultrasound: IMPRESSION: Patent right upper extremity AV graft with elevated velocities at the venous anastomosis suggesting significant stenosis. [**3-1**] CT head noncontrast: IMPRESSION: 1. Stable subdural hematoma layering over the right cerebral convexity, measuring up to 11 mm in maximal thickness, with no change in degree of mass effect. 2. No new foci of hemorrhage or shift of normally-midline structures. [**3-2**] TEE: IMPRESSION: No evidence of valvular vegetations or abscess seen. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. Mild to moderate aortic regurgitation is seen. Mild anterioir leaflet MVP with mild MR. [**3-2**] CTA w/ & w/o contrast 1. No definite evidence of mass, infarct or septic embolus, though this examination would be expected to have low sensitivity to the last of these. If clinical concern persists, this could be further evaluated with an MRI (if feasible), as suggested previously. 2. Unchanged appearance of right frontal convexity subdural hematoma, without significant mass effect. 3. Normal cerebral vasculature without steno-occlusive disease, dissection, or aneurysm larger than 3 mm. [**3-7**] CT head w/o contrast IMPRESSION: Unchanged right frontoparietal subdural hematoma without increase in mass effect or new hemorrhage. [**3-10**] US guided HD line placement IMPRESSION: 1. Uncomplicated placement of a 19-cm tip-to-cuff tunneled dialysis line with the distal tip at the right atrium. The line is ready to use. 2. Occlusive new thrombus in the left internal jugular. 3. Chronic [**Last Name (un) **]-occlusive disease of the right internal jugular. [**3-12**] CT head w/o contrast: 1. Interval evolution of subacute on chronic subdural hematoma overlying the right cerebral hemisphere, not significantly changed in size compared to CT from [**2118-3-7**]. 2. Persistent mild leftward shift of normally midline structures, not significantly changed. No central herniation. 3. No acute large vascular territorial infarction. [**3-14**] CT head w/o contrast 1. No change in subacute on chronic subdural hematoma overlying the right cerebral hemisphere. 2. No new hemorrhage. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 33522**] is a 76yo F with history of ESRD on HD, DVT with IVC filter and OA s/p R knee replacement who presented to [**Hospital3 10960**] after a mechanical fall, had seizure like activity during HD on [**2-27**] and was found to have small subdural hematoma on CT, as well as erythema around her AV graft and blood cultures on [**2-22**] positive for MSSA, presumably from graft infection. Her hospital course was c/b several nonocclusive thrombi (see below) and occasional witnessed seizure activity. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Subdural hematoma: Patient had a 10mm subdural hematoma s/p mechanical fall c/b seizure activity at OSH. Her SDH was considered to be stable on repeat CTs during admission; while a small herniation and increase in size of the SDH was observed on one CT head, this was considered to be due to different slices being taken. Her neurological exam remained unchanged throughout admission other than during and after her seizure episodes (see below). Neurology and neurosurgery both stated that heparin would be OK from their standpoint for her b/l arm and Right IJ clots at a goal PTT 40-60 (see below). The patient was guaiac negative [**3-11**]. The heparin was started on [**3-11**], and a head CT once her goal PTT was reached was stable. Coumadin was started on [**3-12**] and we recommend to continue to three months. Her goal INR should be 2.0-2.5 given the history of complications. Her INR on discharge day was 2.4. # Seizures: Her seizures were likely [**2-17**] her SDH; while an EEG did not show seizure activity, on [**3-9**] she had a witnessed seizure with L face and arm involvement (some R arm movement) lasting about 3.5 min, broke on its own before ativan 2mg given. She had postictal confusion, a slight L facial droop and slightly slurred speech. The seizures were unlikely to be uremic or electrolyte-related in etiology, and pt has no seizure Hx. She was dilantin loaded on 2/22am and maintained on dilantin thereafter. She was maintained on fall, aspiration, and seizure precautions. Neurology recs regarding her seizures were as follows: if seizes for >5 min, give Ativan 1mg. However, if self-resolved, give another 300mg IV Dilantin and holding off on using Ativan. # nonocclusive thrombi: she was found to have nonocclusive thrombi in her b/l brachial veins and R IJ, which were visualized on US from [**3-6**]. After her condition stabilized and she did not have active seizures, anticoagulation with heparin bridge to coumadin was commenced as described above. Her goal INR should be 2.0-2.5 given the history of complications. Her INR on discharge day was 2.4. # MSSA bacteremia: Patient had 4/4 bottles +MSSA at OSH on [**2-22**]. Source presumed to most likely be infection of AV graft that was removed on [**3-3**]. TEE on [**3-2**] ruled out endocarditis. CT head did not show e/o septic emboli. We continued cefazolin at HD sessions per ID recs, for a 6-week course (d1 = [**2-22**]). The pt had low-grade fevers on [**2025-3-3**], and a leukocytosis of 19 on [**3-6**]; at that time, her CXR was unremarkable, but a US of graft site saw fluid collection and nonocclussive clots. She defervesced and remained stable for the remainder of admission. F/u blood cultures did not show any growth. # ESRD on HD s/p RUE AV fistula: Gets dialysis T,Th,Sat. Pt likely had infection of AV graft, and transplant surgery resected a portion of her graft. She received a temporary line on 2/17am, then had a tunneled IJ line placed on [**3-10**]. She continued to receive dialysis. Her last session was on the day of discharge. # Anemia: Pt's Hct on [**3-9**] was 21.8, down from 24.2 on [**3-8**]. Pt required 2U RBC's for Hct 19.3 upon admission. Renal transfused 1U RBC's at HD on [**3-10**] and gave one dose of Epo. Her post transfusion Hct was satisfactory and appropriately bumpted at 27. Renal service recommended Epo to be given at HD sessions. CHRONIC ISSUES: # HTN: continued metoprolol # HLD: continued home atorvastatin TRANSITIONS OF CARE: -Pt need cefazolin for AV-fistula related bacteremia. Recommended dosing regimen: 2 g Cefazolin iv during dialysis on Monday and Wednesday, 3 g Cefazolin iv during dialysis on Friday. The last dose should be on [**4-6**]. -Pt need anticoagulation for three months. Goal INR should be 2.0-2.5 given the subdural hematoma and prior history of RP bleed on coumadin -Due to seizures, patient can NOT drive for at least six months (earliest she could drive would be approximately [**2118-9-17**]. -Per neurology recommendations: if pt has seizures: if seizure lasts 5 min, give Ativan 1mg. However, if self-resolved, give 300mg IV Dilantin and hold off on using Ativan. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 325mg PO qd Atorvastatin 40 mg PO qd Calcitriol Colace Lorazepam p.r.n. Metoprolol 50mg PO qd Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 5. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 6. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **],Sat for 3 months. 7. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Mon,Wed,[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] for 3 months. 8. Outpatient Lab Work INR, every other day until INR stable at range 2-2.5 9. phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 10. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 11. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 13. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 14. cefazolin 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) gram Intravenous [**Last Name (LF) 33523**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] for 3 weeks: Please give during dialysis on Monday and Tuesday. 15. cefazolin 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: Three (3) gram Intravenous qFri for 3 weeks: Please give during dialysis on Friday. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**] Discharge Diagnosis: Subdural Hematoma Seizures MSSA bacteremia Renal Failure Hypocalcemia Acute anemia Venous thrombosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 33522**], It was a privilege to provide care for you here at the [**Hospital1 1535**]. You were transferred here after you had a seizure and a new brain bleed as well as bacteria in your blood. You were evaluated by the neurosurgeons who felt that you did not need surgery. You did have seizures while you were admitted, and you were evaluated by the neurologists as well. On discharge, you should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and have a CAT scan before the appointment as scheduled below. The blood in your bacteria was thought to be from an infection of your AV fistula graft. You went to the operating room and part of the graft was removed. (You will follow up with transplant surgery in [**3-20**] weeks to decide when you can have a new one placed). We treated the infection with IV antibiotics which you will continue on discharge to complete a 6 week course. In the mean time, you will have dialysis through the tunneled line. In addition, we also found that you have a venous thrombosis in your neck veins. We started you on anticoagulation and you tolerated coumadin well in the hospital. You will continue the treatment and have your coumadin level checked periodically. We have made the following changes to your medications: NEW: -Cefazolin (for infection) -Phenytoin (to prevent seizures) -Senna (for constipation) -Warfarin (for venous thrombosis) CHANGED: None STOPPED: -Aspirin It was a pleasure taking care of you, we wish you all the best! Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4094**]: INTERNAL MEDICINE Location: [**Hospital **] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES Address: [**Apartment Address(1) 33524**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 4293**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26774**] **Please discuss with the staff at the facility the need for a follow up appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge.** Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER When: MONDAY [**2118-3-21**] at 8:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 675**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: TUESDAY [**2118-3-22**] at 10:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4593**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: TUESDAY [**2118-4-12**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4091**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: RADIOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2118-4-26**] at 10:00 AM With: CAT SCAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Building: CC CLINICAL CENTER [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage Department: NEUROSURGERY When: TUESDAY [**2118-4-26**] at 11:00 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9151**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5856, 7907
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4368 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2136-7-16**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Pronestyl / Quinidine / Clonidine / A.C.E Inhibitors / Spironolactone / Flagyl / Levaquin / Compazine / Keflex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: vomiting, diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: left IJ central venous catheter; PICC History of Present Illness: HPI: 86 y/o F h/o CAD, CHF, DM, AFib on coumadin, and chronic c. diff colitis on PO vanco a/w vomiting and diarrhea x 2 days. She began having more frequent formed BM's approx. 1 week PTA, at which time the patient's daughter increased vancomycin from 250 mg daily to QID. However it is unclear whether this was given as there was a new home health aide caring for the patient. 2 days PTA she developed anorexia and nausea associated with poor oral intake, had a few episodes of non-bloody vomiting and [**9-30**] non-bloody episodes of diarrhea. Notably, she has not vomited during past bouts of C. diff. She has not had fever, chills, URI symptoms, abdominal pain, sick contacts, recent antibiotics (other than PO vanco) or recent travel. . Over the past two weeks, she had had a [**12-21**] lb. weight gain and has felt more lethargic, reportedly similar to how she has during past episodes of fluid retention. Per the home health aide, the patient has had more labored breathing and O2sats in the low 90s on room air, requiring oxygen in the daytime, a rare occurence for her. The daughter reports increasing her dose of lasix to as much as 160 mg daily in an attempt to remove some fluid. The patient has stable chronic 5-pillow orthopnea and uses 2 L oxygen at night. She has not had dizziness, lightheadedness, CP, palpitations, cough, SOB, or DOE. She was seen in cardiology clinic the day prior to admission, at which time routine labs revealed BUN 38/Cr 2.1/K 5.9. She was instructed by her cardioligst's office to stop taking the [**Last Name (un) **], potassium, and diuretics and to come to the ED. . In the ED, initially afebrile HR 83 BP 100/48 RR 20 O2sat 96% RA 100% 4LNC. She was reportedly guaiac negative. K+ peaked at 6.9 (D50 & insulin given) f/b 5.2. WBC 11.3 with 83% PMNs, no bands. Lactate 5.5 f/b 4.1. INR 3.4. A left IJ was placed. She was given just 1 L NS in light of severe systolic dysfunction. SBP never dropped below 100, MAP ranged 55-78, with HR 50's-70's. CVP ranged 6-11 cmH20, ScvO2 65-78. She had minimal urine output. She was treated with IV flagyl for presumed C. diff colitis, and IV ampicillin and cefepime for +U/A. CXR revealed bilat effusions R>L and cephalization c/w CHF. Abd/pelvis CT w/o contrast preliminarily showed intraperitoneal free fluid and colonic wall thickening predominantly on the right c/w third-spacing or infectious colitis. She was transferred to the ICU for observation and further management of CHF and ARF. . In the ICU, patient had a TTE which showed worsening of her EF to 15%, pulmonary hypertension, and severe aortic stenosis. On [**7-8**], patient was started on hydralazine to decrease afterload. On [**7-9**], lasix and albumin were added, and patient's UOP increased to 40 cc/h. Patient's progress notes were reviewed. Past Medical History: 1. CAD - s/p PCI with BMS [**8-20**] 2. CHF (LVEF 25% 10/06) 3. Rheumatic, multivalvular disease (mod AS, mod-severe AR) 4. Afib 5. CHB s/p pacemaker placement 6. IDDM 7. Hyperlipidemia 8. Dementia 9. HTN 10. h/o GI bleed 11. Hypothyroidism 12. Temporal arteritis 13. s/p R CEA 14. chronic c. diff colitis 15. CKD - b/l Cr. ~1.6 Social History: Lives at home in [**Location (un) 745**], MA with 24[**Hospital 8018**] home health aid. Daughter is very involved in her care as well. Retired secretary/homemaker. Husband died in [**2131**]. She does not smoke or drink ETOH. Family History: unknown. Physical Exam: V/S - T 95.9 HR 79 BP 143/39 RR 28 96% 2L CVP 7 GEN - Somnolent, but arousable; appears comfortable lying in bed HEENT - PERRL; poor dentition; OP clear with dry MM NECK - JVP to angle of jaw; L IJ with blood-stained dressing CV - RRR nl S1S2 +S3 IV/VI syst ejec murmur @ base PULM - decr. BS @ bases, no w/r/r ABD - soft NTND +BS no rebound, guarding EXT - warm, dry +distal pulses trace LE edema NEURO - oriented to person, birthdate, hospital; not oriented to month, year, president, [**Location 27224**] Pertinent Results: CXR - There is multichamber cardiomegaly with bibasilar effusions and some upper lobe venous diversion. The findings are suggestive of congestive heart failure. A left-sided unipolar cardiac pacemaker is seen with the tip projected over the right ventricle. There are degenerative changes noted in the thoracic spine. . CT ABD/PELVIS w/o contrast (prelim) - large right pleural effusion and small left effusion with right lower lobe opacity could reflect atelectasis or pneumonia; intraperitoneal free fluid and colonic wall thickening predominantly on the right, could reflect third spacing other differential includes infectious colitis, including C diff. Study not equipped for evaluation of bowel ischemia due to lack of IV contrast which remains in the differential . TTE [**7-5**] - The left atrial volume is markedly increased (>32ml/m2). The right atrium is markedly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the inferior wall, mild hypokinesis of the basal inferolateral, lateral and anterolateral segments and severe hypokinesis of the other segments. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The mitral valve shows characteristic rheumatic deformity. Mild to moderate ([**12-21**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is a small posterior pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Echocardiographic signs of tamponade may be absent in the presence of elevated right sided pressures. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2134-9-21**], overall LV systolic function may be slightly worse. The esitmated pulmonary artery systolic pressures are now higher. The degrees of valvular abnormalities are similar. There is a small pericardial effusion seen on the current study that was present on the prior but not mentioned in the report. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 86 y/o F h/o CAD, CHF, DM, AFib hypertherapeutic on coumadin, and chronic c. diff colitis on recently elevated dose of PO vanco a/w vomiting and diarrhea with evidence of colitis, and acute on chronic renal failure in the setting of escalating diuresis. . #Acute on chronic renal failure - Patient presented with acute on chronic renal failure. Her Cr has been steadily improving, and yesterday, her Cr was 1.4 (baseline). Patient's UOP has been increasing, and she put out 700 cc yesterday. - Goal UOP >20-30 cc/h - Holding K - Continue Lasix 40 mg PO BID - Begin Metolazone 2.5 mg daily . #Acute on chronic systolic heart failure - TTE revealed worsened valve and LV function c/w exam [**9-24**]; substantial pleural effusions but no respiratory compromise. CEs negative, ECG unchanged, no new findings on TTE so unlikely recent ischemic event precipiated this decompensation. - Continue BB and [**Last Name (un) **], Lasix, and Metolazone - Titrate O2 to maintain sat >92%. - Continue digoxin . # possible Burisitis- patient with reproducible pain with lifting left leg, but not with bending left knee localized to top of femur, likely musculoskeletal, ordered x-rays soft tissue/ bone to reassure daughter (no like pain in right leg) - femur xr showed degenerative changes, f/u as outpt . #. UTI: Patient had a U/A yesterday which showed moderate leukocytes, small blood, few bacteria, and <1 epi. Patient had foley removed. - unclear i/o's since pt is incontinent, but foley was removed earlier due to possible UTI - cipro given d [**2-20**] . # Bilat pleural effusion/RLL opacity - likely transudative effusions in the setting of decompensated CHF, cannot exclude underlying PNA but low suspicion since no fever or leukocytosis; stable resp. status on minimal O2 requirement -no indictation for ABX for now (esp. in light of h/o c. diff) -blood Cx still pending . #N/V/D - suspect viral etiology as has not had vomiting with prior episodes of c. diff; no c/o pain, benign abdominal exam, and supratherapeutic INR makes ischemia/thrombosis less likely; lactate trending down. [**Month/Day (4) **] negative x3. - Continue PO vanco qday. . #Anemia - Hct 32, b/l ~38; no s/sx bleeding but GI tract most likely source; has polyps on prior colonoscopies; on Fe replacement for chronic anemia, likely element of ACD as well. Hct today was 27.1. - Transfuse for Hct <21% - Monitor daily Hct - Guiac stools \, on d.c, guiac negative, h/h has significant lab variation, no clincal problems . #AFib - V-paced -holding coumadin with supratherapeutic INR . #DM - -[**12-21**] basal insulin + RISS while NPO, f/b full dose NPH when eating . #CAD - no ischemic changes on EKG and negative troponins x3 -cont. ASA, B-blocker . #HTN - - Cont. carvedilol and restart [**Last Name (un) **] for HTN, afterload reduction . #Hypothyroidism - Cont. thyroxine - TSH, free T4 WNL . # SW issues/ elder abuse - Her daughter would like for her to live with her again and will be hiring two caretakers to watch over the patient. There will be a family meeting on Monday morning with the Social Worker and team to reinforce the fact that the patient's meds should not be changed arbitrarily. - However, her daughter thought this was a [**Name (NI) **] flair, and increased her Flagyl to TID instead of qday (without medical authorization). She had also increased the patient's furosemide without medical consent (to ~80 [**Hospital1 **]). . #F/E/N-slightly better PO intake - Cardiac diet, with supplements - Monitor lytes [**Hospital1 **] - Encourage PO entake. [**Month (only) 116**] require tube feeds if caloric intake does not increase . #PPx - PPI, INR ok, supratheraputic heparin, D/c'ed , no need for bowel regimen . #Access - 2 PIV, PICC (d/c'ed PICC on 7.28) . #Contact - Daughter [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname 100724**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100725**] . #CODE STATUS - FULL . # Disposition: To Rehab. Patient is unable to pivot while working with PT and will require more than 2 caretakers. - outpatient f/u, PCP [**Name9 (PRE) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 251**] [**Name Initial (PRE) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100755**], appt for tues, [**7-24**] 11:20am - [**Doctor Last Name **] cardiology f/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 696**] [**10-18**] 11:40 [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Medications on Admission: ASA 81 mg daily CALCIUM-CHOLECALCIFEROL 500 mg (1,250 mg)-400 unit- [**Unit Number **] daily CALCITONIN 200 U 1 spray once a day CARVEDILOL 6.25 mg [**Hospital1 **] COUMADIN 5 mg daily DIGOXIN .0625 mg daily DONEPEZIL 10 mg daily FERROUS SULFATE 325 mg daily FUROSEMIDE 60 mg daily INSULIN NPH - 12 units once a day INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG] daily before breakfast per SS LATANOPROST [XALATAN] - 0.005 % - 1 drop both eyes at bedtime LEVOTHYROXINE 112 mcg daily LIPITOR 10 mg daily LOSARTAN 25 mg daily METOLAZONE 2.5 mg daily POTASSIUM CHLORIDE 70 mEq PROTONIX 40 mg daily SACCHAROMYCES BOULARDII - 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] SERTRALINE [ZOLOFT] 75 mg qHS VANCOMYCIN 250 mg daily (was increased to 250 mg QID) Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Physical Therapy Please evaluate and treat as needed. 2. Mattress [**Last Name (un) 100756**] Please provide mattress [**Last Name (un) **] that fits home hospital bed to help alleviate and avoid skin breakdown Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Family & [**Hospital1 1926**] Services Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Acute renal failure, chronic renal disease, 1. CAD - s/p PCI with BMS [**8-20**] 2. CHF (LVEF 25% 10/06) 3. Rheumatic, multivalvular disease (mod AS, mod-severe AR) 4. Afib 5. CHB s/p pacemaker placement 6. IDDM 7. Hyperlipidemia 8. Dementia 9. HTN 10. h/o GI bleed 11. Hypothyroidism 12. Temporal arteritis 13. s/p R CEA 14. chronic c. diff colitis 15. CKD - b/l Cr. ~1.6 Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You have been admitted for vomiting, diarrhea and chest pain. You were also found to be in worsened kidney failure. You were treated with fluid, medications and antibiotics. Once improved you are now being discharged home for further recovery. We discussed that you may benefit from a short stay at rehab, but you have opted to go home with 24 hour care which is reasonable as well. You will continue to have VNA and home PT services at home. Your medications have been adjusted while inpatient. Take all medications as prescribed. Most importantly, you should be on Lasix 40 mg by mouth twice daily and Metolazone 2.5 mg by mouth daily. All medication changes must be confirmed by medical specialist. Do not adjust medications on your own. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1.5L Please keep all outpatient appointments. Return to the hospital if you notice fevers, Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1114**], M.D. Date/Time:[**2136-7-24**] 11:20 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] FERN, RNC Date/Time:[**2136-7-31**] 11:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1114**], M.D. Date/Time:[**2136-10-10**] 11:20 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 696**], MD Date/Time: [**2136-10-18**] at 11:40 Completed by:[**2136-7-16**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 5119, 4280, 2449, 2724, 4168, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2159-10-23**] Date of Birth: [**2096-4-23**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Nsaids Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**] Chief Complaint: respiratory failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: tracheostomy History of Present Illness: This is a 63 year-old man who is well known to the Transplant service. He underwent a liver transplant in [**5-/2158**] for EtOH and HCV cirrhosis. His post operative course was complicated by a wound dehiscence and respiratory failure. At rehabilitation he had his tracheostomy tube removed over the subsequent 48 hours developed respiratory failure. He presented to an outside hospital where an endotracheal tube was place and was transfered to the [**Hospital1 18**] for management. Of note he had a tracheal stenosis identified at bronchoscopy in [**Month (only) 216**] of [**2158**] which was due to subglottic grannulation tissue. The stenosis was determined to have caused a 90% stenosis. The granulation tissue was resected by the interventional pulmonoology service at the [**Hospital1 18**]. Past Medical History: OLT [**2158-5-22**] c/b wound infection HCV DM II Esophageal varices BPH Bipolar d/o Heart Failure Social History: Quit ETOH 17yrs ago Quit tobacco 8yrs ago No illicit drug use Divorced, lives alone Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: On admission to the [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was afebrile. He was intubated and in no apparent distress or discomfort. His chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally. His abdomen was soft and non tender. His extremities were warm and well perfused. Pertinent Results: [**2159-10-15**] 08:18PM TYPE-ART PO2-97 PCO2-30* PH-7.40 TOTAL CO2-19* BASE XS--4 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2159-10-15**] 08:18PM TYPE-ART PO2-97 PCO2-30* PH-7.40 TOTAL CO2-19* BASE XS--4 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2159-10-15**] 06:48PM ALT(SGPT)-20 AST(SGOT)-15 ALK PHOS-148* AMYLASE-67 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2159-10-15**] 06:48PM WBC-5.1 RBC-3.57* HGB-10.3* HCT-29.8* MCV-83# MCH-28.9 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.7 [**2159-10-23**] 05:13AM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.5* MCV-84 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-95* [**2159-10-23**] 05:13AM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-145 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-32 AnGap-11 [**2159-10-23**] 05:13AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-15 AlkPhos-352* TotBili-0.2 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] surgical ICU on [**2159-10-15**]. During his hospitalization a Thoracic Surgery consult was obtained. It was likely that the cause of his respiratory failure was due to mechanical obstruction. A sputum culture from HD 2 showed Pseudomonas, which was considered to be a contaminant. On HD 3, a post-pyloric feeding tube was placed for nutritional support. His goal feeding rate was determined to be 65 cc/hour of Respolar, which would give him 2371 kcals, and 117g protein. On HD 4, the patient underwent an open tracheostomy by the Thoracic surgery service. His tube feeds were restarted on POD 1. The patient was kept at [**Hospital1 18**] for increased secretions requiring frequent suction. On POD 4, the patient was started on Ceftazidime for presumed pneumonia diagnosed by chest X-ray and clinical presentation (low grade temperature of 100.1 and no WBC count, but increased secretions). On POD 5, he was evaluated for a Passy-muir valve but he did not tolerate the procedure well because of excessive coughing and difficulty swallowing his secretions. Please see the recommendations of the speech and swallow team for more detail. The remainder of his post-operative course was uneventful and he returned to rehabilitation in stable condition on POD 5. Medications on Admission: rapamune 5', MMF 500'''', prednisone 5', risperidol 1.5 HS, amlodipine 10', lorazepam 0.5'' PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Loperamide 1 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Ten (10) ML PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 5. Risperidone 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: [**12-10**] Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 8. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 9. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Sirolimus 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Mycophenolate Mofetil 200 mg/mL Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: One (1) PO QID (4 times a day). 14. Lansoprazole Oral 15. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever. 16. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 17. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) ML Miscell. Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 18. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 19. Metoclopramide 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H (every 6 hours). 20. Ceftazidime-Dextrose (Iso-osm) 2 g/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 8 days. Disp:*16 32g* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: respiratory failure liver failure; s/p liver transplant Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Tracheostomy tube is to remain in place. A speaking valve may be used. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr/ [**Doctor Last Name **] office as needed with any questions Completed by:[**2159-10-23**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 4280, 496, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2168-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2168-9-3**] Date of Birth: [**2104-9-5**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: 63 y/o male s/p CABG on [**2168-7-26**], d/c'd to rehab on [**8-3**]. Re-admitted on [**8-16**] with sternal wound drainage. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bedside excisional debridement of sternal wound History of Present Illness: s/p cabg, discharged to rehab, began to have sternal wound drainage, managed w/antibiotics, did not improve. re-admitted for IV antibiotics and wound debridement Past Medical History: CAD: [**2158**]- stent to prox RCA; [**2161**]-MI with 2 RCA stents; [**2164**] - MI with PTCA and stent to 90% mid LAD lesion and PTCA to D2; [**2-25**] - PTCA and brachytherapy to mid-LAD; stents to diag and OM1 branch; [**2166**] - at [**Hospital3 **] - 60% LAD stenosis, no stent placed. HTN morbid obesity CVA (right MCA) [**2154**] s/p RCEA NIDDM COPD OSA on CPAP Social History: Previous Hospitalization: none Suicide attempts: in [**2155**] after having a stroke, he placed a shotgun at his chin, pointing upwards, and pulled the trigger, but the safety was still on, for which he was later grateful. Assaultive behavior: none Current treaters: none in mental health Medication trials: none prior to zoloft SUBSTANCE ABUSE HISTORY: EtOH: denies ever using, abstinent his entire life secondary to hearing other people??????s problems with alcohol Smoked cigarettes x 20 years, quit 30 years ago Denies heroin, MJ, cocaine, and all other recreational drugs. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Sternal wound with erythema, small area of dehiscence, 2+ peripheral edema, exam otherwise unremarkable Brief Hospital Course: Admitted on [**2168-8-16**], underwent excisional wound debridement at bedside, started on IV Vancomycin, and po Levofloxacin. Had remained hemodynamically stable, progressing with wound care and antibiotics, being diuresed. On [**2168-8-21**], he had a cardiac arrest, exhibited by bradycardia progressing rapidly to asystole. ACLS protocol was initiated, he was intubated, and transferred to the ICU. He did not wake up appropriately post-code, and a neurology consult was called. It was felt that he's suffered a significant CVA during the time of his arrest. He remained fully ventilated, and hemodynamically stable over the next few days, but showed no signs of neurologic improvement. The neurology service believed that he was at best to remain in a chronic vegetative state. This was discussed with patient's wife (and other family members). They initially wanted to give him some more time, an dnot withdraw support. But, as no neurologic improvement was seen, on [**9-3**], the patient's wife requested that his ventilator support and endotracheal tube be discontinued, and that no resuscitative measures be instituted. He was extubated at 1600, and became apneic a few hours later. He expired at 2055. Medications on Admission: Protonix ASA Lipitor Seroquel Zetia Albuiterol Atrovent Iron Vitamins Carvedilol Lasix Insulin Tylenol Levaquin Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 11496**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Sternal wound infection CVA anoxic brain injury Discharge Condition: expired Followup Instructions: n/a Completed by:[**2168-9-3**] ICD9 Codes: 4275, 5119, 496, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2120-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2120-4-17**] Date of Birth: [**2093-2-26**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**] Chief Complaint: Elective right heart cath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization Central line placement History of Present Illness: Patient is a 27 yo man with h/o adriamycin induced cardiomyopathy who now presents with cardiogenic shock. He was diagnosed with AML at age 11, at which time he received intensive chemotherapy, including adriamycin, and apparently developed heart failure during induction. He was successfully medically treated for many years with ACE I, and remained quite active, playing many sports. He was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] in [**7-25**] for follow up of his cardiomyopathy, at which time he was maintained on his ACE I and started on a beta blocker. Holter monitoring at this time also showed only minimal atrial and ventricular ectopy. ECHO at that time demonstrated mildly dilated LV cavity, EF 20-25%, trivial MR. . Over the past 3 weeks, the patients symtpoms have worsened. He was in his USOH (very active, no DOE, orthopnea, etc.) until approx 3 weeks ago when he experienced "a cough and cold". Denies fevers during this time, but describes a non-productive cough, + DOE with stairs mainly (becomes dyspnic w/ climbing [**12-23**] flights of stairs), and + orthopnea. These symptoms occurred over a 3 day period, and he had a CXR done that demonstrated CHF - he was hospitalized three weeks ago for CHF, at which time he was started on a diuretic (aldactone) in addition to the beta blocker and ace inhibitor. However, since discharge he has reported continued symptoms, inlcuding decreased appetite, headaches, GI symptoms including loose stools, and a general fatigue, along with continued DOE and orthopnea. He saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] in clinic for these symptoms, at which time his systolic blood pressure was in the 80??????s (baseline SBP 100), he was tachycardic, and his JVP as elevated. He therefore was referred in for a right heart catheterization. . Right heart catheterization performed today [**2120-4-11**] demonstrated mixed venous of 35, CI 1.1. With milrinone mixed venous 56, CI 2.2. Currently patient feels "fine". Denies any SOB, any other complaints at this time. Past Medical History: Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Cardiomyopathy Androgen Insuffiency s/p testicular replase of AML Social History: He is originally from [**Location (un) **]. He is a post doctorial candidate and employed at a local [**Location (un) **]. He is single and lives with fraternity brothers. [**Name (NI) **] does not smoke or drink. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: VS: T BP 106/80 HR 106 RR 16 O2 99% 2L NC Gen: WDWN young male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Neck: Supple with elevated JVP per report (could not assess as pt had to remain flat after cath). CV: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi to ascultation of anterior and lateral lung fields (could not ascultate posteriorly as pt had to remain flat post cath). Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. R femoral with bandage in place, no bleeding/eccymoses/bruit/hematoma. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. . Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM performed on [**2120-3-20**] demonstrated: Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is 11-15mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. There is mild global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**11-21**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2119-7-17**], the LV cavity appears more dilated and the mitral regurgitation has increased. IMPRESSION: Severe, dilated cardiomyopathy. . CARDIAC CATH performed on [**2120-4-11**] demonstrated: HEMODYNAMICS: CI: 1.05, On milrinone 2.11 . Baseline pressures: RA Pressure: 26 RV Pressure: 60/14 PCWP: 34 LV Presure: 98/18 LVEDP: 37 AO: 103/82 SVO2: 37% . Abdominal US [**2120-4-12**]: The study is limited due to patient's clinical condition. The liver appears homogeneous, without evidence of focal lesion. The gallbladder is normal without evidence of gallstones. No evidence of intra- or extra- hepatic biliary ductal dilatation, and the common duct measures 2 mm. The main portal vein is patient with antegrade flow. The pancreas is not visualized due to overlying intestinal gas. The spleen is normal in size and echogenicity. The aorta is normal in caliber throughout. Bilateral small pleural effusions are noted. No evidence of free fluid within the abdomen. . Carotid US [**2120-4-12**]: No plaque and no hemodynamically significant stenosis in either carotid. . Chest X-ray [**2120-4-16**]: FINDINGS: Again noted is a Swan-Ganz catheter from a right internal jugular approach stable in course and position with the distal tip in the right main pulmonary artery. The lungs remain clear and appropriately expanded. No effusion or pneumothorax is evident. Bony bridging is again evident between the left first and second ribs. IMPRESSION: Stable examination with no acute pulmonary process. PA catheter stable in course and position. . Microbiology Data: SEROLOGIES ([**2120-4-11**]): Varicella IgG - equivocal CMV IgG and IgM - negative EBV IgG positive, IgM negative Toxoplasma IgG and IgM - negative . Urine culture [**2120-4-11**] - negative . Pertinent pre-tranplant laboratory data: [**2120-4-16**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-4.46* Hgb-14.5 Hct-42.4 MCV-95 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-252 [**2120-4-16**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD Ret Aut-3.3* [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD Fibrino-388 [**2120-4-16**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.8 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD ALT-47* AST-27 LD(LDH)-231 CK(CPK)-53 AlkPhos-143* Amylase-40 TotBili-1.1 [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD Lipase-38 [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD TotProt-6.9 Albumin-4.5 Globuln-2.4 Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9 Cholest-152 [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD Triglyc-219* [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD TSH-3.4 [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD T4-6.1 calcTBG-0.91 TUptake-1.10 T4Index-6.7 Free T4-1.3 [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD PSA-1.1 [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2120-4-11**] 03:56PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a 27 yo man with history of severe cardiomyopathy secondary to adriamycin as child, now presents with subacute heart failure (x past 3 weeks) found to be in severe cardiomyopathy with cardiac index of 1.1 based on right heart cath [**2120-4-11**]. . 1) Pump/Cardiomyopathy: Patient has a history of severe cardiomyopathy secondary to adriamycin as child, last ECHO [**2120-3-20**] showed EF of 15%. He is on toprol XL, lisinopril, and aldactone as an outpatient. Had recent hospitalization for CHF, now presents for elective cardiac cath after experiencing worsening dyspnea on exertion, fatigue and decreased appetite. On right heart catheterization the patient was noted to have severe heart failure with depressed cardiac output and cardiac index was noted to be 1.1 with a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 37 consistent with cardiogenic shock. The patient was started on milrinone in cath lab with increase of CI from 1.1 to 2.11 and was admitted to the CCU for further treatment with swan catheter in place. After his initial response to milrinone this was continued with symptomatic improvement - however overnight his first night of hospitalization, his CI trended down to 1.35 despite uptitrating milrinone. His SVR was also significantly elevated to >[**2112**] and his PCWP also remained elevated. He was transitioned to dobutamine with improvement in CI to 2.4. His PVR normalized on dobutamine. Additionally, he was given IV lasix prn which brought his PCWP down to within normal range. Captopril was started for afterload reduction and weaning dobutamine was attempted. Digoxin was also added to his medication regimen and his outpatient aldactone was restarted. Repeated attempts were made to wean off the dobutamine drip, as his captopril was uptitrated. However, with each attempt at weaning the dobutamine, his cardiac index would fall to < 1.8. He was therefore remained on dobutamine drip at 1.0-1.5 and captopril dose at 100mg TID at time of transfer (along with aldactone 25 mg daily and digoxin 125mcg daily - no beta blocker was started given his continued poor cardiac output). Otherwise the patient was evaluated by the electrophysiologist cardiologists for ?ICD placement, which was deferred at this time. Transplant work up was initiated during his hospital course, and he had the required serologies and laboratory tests sent, had an ECHO from his prior hospitalization in [**3-25**], had carotid and abdominal ultrasounds performed. He has not yet had a psychiatry or dental consult or pulmonary function tests. He was transferred to [**Hospital 4415**] for continued pre-tranplant work up to be placed on the transplant list. . 2) Rhythm: Patient was monitored on telemetry and remained in sinus tachycardia throughout his hospital course (HR usually remained between 100-110). His sinus tachycardia was felt to be due to compensatory mechanisms given his severe cardiomyopathy. Given his stable, low EF of 15% he qualified for ICD placement - this was evaluated by the EP service, but was deferred at this time. . 3) History of Androgen Insufficiency: This is secondary to his prior leukemia and chemotherapy. He was continued on his outpatient androgen gel. . 4) Fluids/Electrolytes/Nutrition: He was maintained on a low sodium diet, his electrolytes were monitered and potassium repleted to 4.0 and magnesium repleted to 2.0. . 5) Prophylaxis: He remained on SC heparin for prophylaxis. . 6) Access: Right IJ central line. . 7) Code: Full Medications on Admission: Toprol XL 25 mg daily Lisinopril 10 mg daily Aldactone 25 mg daily Testim Gel 1% apply 5g daily to skin Discharge Medications: 1. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Dobutamine in D5W 1,000 mcg/mL Parenteral Solution Sig: As needed mcg/mL Intravenous TITRATE TO (titrate to desired clinical effect (please specify)): Titrate to Cardiac Index > 1.8. 4. Captopril 25 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection three times a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Cardiomyopathy s/p daunorubicin 2. CHF with LVEF 15% secondary to cardiomyopathy . Secondary Diagnosis: 1. H/o AML 2. Androgen insufficieny Discharge Condition: Afebrile. Hemodynamically stable on dobutamine. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital following cardiac catheterization which found that you were in severe heart failure. You were given IV medications to help your heart function, which were maintained during your hospital course. You were transferred to [**Hospital 4415**] for further cardiac tranplant work up. . Please call your primary doctor or return to the ED with fever, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting, spontaneous bleeding or any other concerning symptoms. . Please take all your medications as directed. . Please keep you follow up appointments as below. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] Date/Time:[**2120-4-22**] 10:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8157**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] Date/Time:[**2120-4-17**] 11:30 Please contact Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 171**] on discharge from [**Hospital1 336**] to discuss plans for ICD placement. ICD9 Codes: 4254, 4168, 4240
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4372 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2136-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2079-2-5**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Morphine / Codeine / Lipitor / erythromycin / Clindamycin / Chlorhexidine / Iodine-Iodine Containing / adhesive tape / Darvocet-N 100 Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Palpitations and syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2136-6-4**] Aortic Valve Replacement (19mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical), Mitral Valve Repair (30mm annuloplasty ring), Excision of [**Company 1543**] Reveal Device from left anterior chest History of Present Illness: This is a 54 year old female with significant medical history of mitral valve prolapse and moderate mitral regurgitation. This was initially diagnosed 20 years ago when it was picked up on an echocardiogram which was done in preparation for gynecologic surgery. Since that time she has been followed with serial echocardiograms with her most recent showing moderate to severe mitral regurgitation with increasing LV dimensions. Cardiac cath in [**Month (only) 547**] showed clean coronaries. Past Medical History: -Mitral valve (bileaflet) prolapse and Moderate Mitral regurgitation -Longstanding history of palpitations, status post recent electrophysiology study with subsequent diagnosis of AVNRT - Ventricular tachycardia -Pericarditis (Small pericardial effusion) [**2133-8-18**] -Hyperlipidemia (Elevated Total cholesterol and HDL) -[**2115**] Endometriosis s/p Total abdominal hysterectomy -[**2125**] Vaginal Cancer s/p radiation -Frequent bowel obstruction d/t adhesions from XRT and abdominal surgeries. -Recurrent Stomach ulcers -Gastroesophageal reflux disease and gastric ulcers -Frequent bowel obstructions -Atypical tuberculosis in the lung -Dyslipidemia -MUGS-abnormal low white blood cell count and low protein. Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 410**] (Heme/Onc) -Complex migraines -Syncopal episodes -[**11/2134**] Lyme disease s/p 6 week treatment with Doxycycline -Glaucoma -Seasonal allergies -Bronchitis Past Surgical History: -Tonsillectomy as a child -Appendectomy as a child -Right elbow surgery after a fall s/p three surgeries -s/p TAH -s/p 7 gynecological surgeries -s/p Bowel resection -Reveal implant in left upper chest Social History: Lives with: Mother and sister Occupation: Disability Tobacco: Never ETOH: Denies ETOH or illicit drug use Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Pulse: 92 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 100% B/P 146/77 Height: 5'7" Weight: 115 lbs General: WDWN in NAD Skin: Warm, Dry, intact. No lesions or rashes. Well healed abdominal incisions. Left upper chest Reveal Monitor noted subcutaneously. HEENT: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI, Sclera anicteric, OP benign. Teeth in good repair. Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] No JVD Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X] Heart: RRR, II/VI holosystolic murmur, Nl S1-Split S2 vs S3 Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] No Edema Varicosities: None [X] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right:2 Left:2 DP Right:2 Left:2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:2 Left:2 Radial Right:2 Left:2 Carotid Bruit Right: None Left: None Pertinent Results: [**2136-6-4**] TEE: Pre CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. There is moderate bileaflet mitral valve prolapse. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results. Post CPB: The patient is in sinus rhythm with a cardiac output of 4.9L/min on a phenylephrine infusion. The biventricular systolic function is preserved. There is a mitral annuloplasty ring seen. There is trivial MR, the mean/peak gradient across the mitral valve are 4/8mmHg. There is a well seated mechanical valve in the aortic position. Both leaflets are seen to move freely, washing jets are noted. The mean/peak gradients across the aortic valve are 16/30mmHg. The visible contours of the thoracic aorta are intact. [**2136-6-4**] 11:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.3# RBC-2.86*# Hgb-8.8*# Hct-25.7*# MCV-90 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-130* [**2136-6-7**] 09:58PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.1* MCV-88 MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-113* [**2136-6-14**] 02:02AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.5* MCV-89 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-396 [**2136-6-4**] 11:15AM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2136-6-7**] 01:14PM BLOOD PT-61.0* INR(PT)-6.7* [**2136-6-8**] 06:04PM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-29.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2136-6-13**] 04:15AM BLOOD PT-19.2* PTT-69.0* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2136-6-14**] 02:02AM BLOOD PT-20.2* PTT-87.2* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2136-6-14**] 08:43AM BLOOD PT-20.3* PTT-64.5* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2136-6-4**] 12:55PM BLOOD UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-145 K-3.6 Cl-117* HCO3-23 AnGap-9 [**2136-6-14**] 02:02AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-4.8 Cl-104 HCO3-32 AnGap-11 [**2136-6-7**] 09:58PM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-36 LD(LDH)-333* AlkPhos-50 Amylase-144* TotBili-0.4 [**2136-6-14**] 02:02AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.7* [**2136-6-15**] 03:03AM BLOOD PT-23.4* INR(PT)-2.2* Brief Hospital Course: The patient was brought to the operating room on [**2136-6-4**] where he underwent an Aortic Valve Replacement (mechanical), Mitral Valve repair and excision of Reveal device from left chest. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. Post-op day one he was weaned from sedation, extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. She briefly went into Atrial Fibrillation and converted to sinus rhythm. Coumadin was started with a Heparin bridge. She had quick increase in INR on [**6-7**] to 6.7 which was treated with FFP and Vitamin K. INR trended down and Coumadin was titrated for goal INR for mechanical valve. Titration of her Coumadin for a goal INR took much longer than expected and she wasn't discharged until post-op day 11. The patient was discharged to home in [**State 5887**] in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Follow up appointments scheduled in [**State 5887**]. Target INR 2.5-3.0 for mechanical AVR. First blood draw [**2136-6-16**]. Coumadin to be managed through Dr.[**Name (NI) 5572**] office over weekend, then Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28224**] will take over on Monday, [**2136-6-18**]. Medications on Admission: BUTALBITAL-ACETAMINOPHEN-CAFF [ESGIC] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mg-325 mg-40 mg Capsule - one Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day to three times a day CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B-12) - 1,000 mcg/mL Solution - injection of 1000 ug once a month LATANOPROST [XALATAN] - 0.005 % Drops - one drop conjunctiva daily MOM[**Name (NI) **] [NASONEX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mcg Spray, Non-Aerosol - one spray(s) nasally daily - No Substitution MONTELUKAST [SINGULAIR] - 10 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth daily ONDANSETRON HCL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 4 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day breakfast, before dinner and at bed PANTOPRAZOLE - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at breakfast, one tablet before dinner and one before bed SUCRALFATE - 1 gram Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth four times a day MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE [MILK OF MAGNESIA CONCENTRATED] - 2,400 mg/10 mL Suspension - 3 tbs by mouth nightly MULTIVITAMIN [CHEWABLE-VITE] - Tablet, Chewable - one Tablet(s) by mouth daily Discharge Medications: 1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 2. montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 3. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime): both eyes. Disp:*2 bottles* Refills:*1* 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1* 6. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours): may resume pre-op schedule of dosing. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1* 8. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 9. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 10. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28224**] to manage for goal INR 2.5-3.0, dose may change daily. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Outpatient Lab Work Labs: PT/INR Coumadin for mechanical Aortic Valve Goal INR 2.5-3.0 First draw [**2136-6-16**] (results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] over weekend) Then please do INR checks Monday, Wednesday, and Friday for 2 weeks then decrease as directed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 28224**]/coumadin clinic Results to phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111495**] 12. hydrocortisone 0.5 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for rash: DO NOT USE ON CHEST. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 13. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for itching. Disp:*QS * Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 269**] Health Systems Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic Insufficiency s/p Aortic Valve Replacement Mitral Regurgitation s/p Mitral valve repair Post-op A Fib PMH: -Mitral valve (bileaflet) prolapse and Moderate Mitral regurgitation -Longstanding history of palpitations, status post recent electrophysiology study with subsequent diagnosis of AVNRT - Ventricular tachycardia -Pericarditis (Small pericardial effusion) [**2133-8-18**] -Hyperlipidemia (Elevated Total cholesterol and HDL) -[**2115**] Endometriosis s/p Total abdominal hysterectomy -[**2125**] Vaginal Cancer s/p radiation -Frequent bowel obstruction d/t adhesions from XRT and abdominal surgeries. -Recurrent Stomach ulcers -Gastroesophageal reflux disease and gastric ulcers -Frequent bowel obstructions -Atypical tuberculosis in the lung -Dyslipidemia -MUGS-abnormal low white blood cell count and low protein. Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 410**] (Heme/Onc) -Complex migraines -Syncopal episodes -[**11/2134**] Lyme disease s/p 6 week treatment with Doxycycline -Glaucoma -Seasonal allergies -Bronchitis Past Surgical History: -Tonsillectomy as a child -Appendectomy as a child -Right elbow surgery after a fall s/p three surgeries -s/p TAH -s/p 7 gynecological surgeries -s/p Bowel resection -Reveal implant in left upper chest Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema: none Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2136-6-28**], 1:30 Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 28224**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111495**] [**6-26**] @ 12:30 Primary Care Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22311**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111496**] [**6-18**], 9:25am **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR Coumadin for mechanical Aortic Valve Goal INR 2.5-3.0 First draw [**2136-6-16**] Then please do INR checks Monday, Wednesday, and Friday for 2 weeks then decrease as directed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 28224**]/coumadin clinic Results to phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111495**] **Please call INR results to Dr.[**Name (NI) 5572**] office over weekend [**Date range (1) 7218**]*** Completed by:[**2136-6-15**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 4240, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2180-2-9**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4748**] Chief Complaint: left carotid stenosis symptomatic fem-tibial ASO with arterial insuffiency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: diagnostic angiogram via right sfa access [**1-3**] left CEa [**1-4**] left fem at bpg withcomposite reversed and non reversed GSV, venovenostomy, angioscopy and valve lysis [**2180-1-10**] left graft thrombectomy [**2180-1-11**] History of Present Illness: Patient refered to Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] for progressive calf claudication with associated left foot /toe gangrene and incidental high grade left carotid stenosis . Admitted for vascular evaluation and left carotid endartectomy. Past Medical History: histroy of hearing loss history of carotid stenosis by ultra sound exam Social History: lives alone, independant ADL's nonsmoker or drinker Family History: mother with PVD s/p amputation Physical Exam: Vital signas afebrile Gen: oriented x3 HEENT: bilateral carotid bruits Heart: RRR noraml S1S2 Lungs: clear to auscultation abd: soft nontender , nondistended, bowel sounds present EXT: left #2 toe with erythema and edema. left foot edematous Pulses: right: palpable femoral , absent [**Doctor Last Name **], dopperable monophasic signal of DP/PT left: palpable femoral, [**Doctor Last Name **],DP dopperable monophasic signal, absent signal PT. Neuro: nonfocal Pertinent Results: [**2180-1-2**] 02:58PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.006 [**2180-1-2**] 04:10PM PT-13.7* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2180-1-2**] 04:10PM PLT COUNT-375 [**2180-1-2**] 04:10PM WBC-6.2 RBC-4.61 HGB-13.7 HCT-40.4 MCV-88 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.8 [**2180-1-2**] 04:10PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2180-1-2**] 04:10PM estGFR-Using this [**2180-1-2**] 04:10PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-16 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-14 Brief Hospital Course: [**2180-1-2**] admitted IV vanco and cipro and flagyl began for erythema and dry gangrene of left foot. Iv hydration began for anticipated angio [**1-3**] [**2180-1-3**] diagnositc angio via rt. femoral access, postangio hypertension requiring IV nitro to control blood pressure. [**2180-1-4**] Ntg weaned . underwent Left CEA. post recovery episodes secondary to intravascular depletion with hypo tension and low urinary out put -fluid resustated [**2180-1-5**] POD#1 requiring adjustment in lopressor dosing and addition of hydralazine for B/P control. Hct 27.6 transfused one unit PRBCS. [**2180-1-6**] POD#2 social service consulted.delined [**2180-1-7**] POD#3 evaluated by physical thearphy. [**2180-1-10**] POD#6 left fem- at pbg with composite GSV. graft failure. IV heparin [**2180-1-11**] POD#[**5-23**] graft thrombectomy with reocclusion of graft. [**2180-1-12**] POD#[**6-24**] evaluating vein conduit. pain control.Evaluated by speeech and swallow, dysphagia secondary to multiple endo trachial entubations and sedation from narcotic thichkened liquids and pureed solids recommended. [**2180-1-17**] POD#13/5 Return to surgery for redo left fem-peroneal bpg with left arm vein [**2180-1-18**] POD#14/6/1 left arm bleeding [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 78182**] [**Last Name (un) **] hemostasis and transfusion 2 PRBC"S [**2180-1-19**] POD#14/7/2 remains in VICU requiring med adjustment for BP control, rebleed from left arm resolved with manual pressure. transfused 1 unit PRBC's. Still with swallowing diffculties.Coumadin/IV heparin conversion began [**2181-1-20**] PICC line placed. TPN started. [**2180-1-22**] chest pain. enzymes cycled.EKG no alcute changed. [**2180-1-23**] self d/c'd picc line. attempted to place @ bedside.Continues with intermittent delerium and combativness requiring haldol. [**2180-1-24**] INR 5.7 anticoagulation held.repeat bedside swallow evaluation done improvment in swallowing but continues to vomit.bleeding from picc line site, resolved with manual pressure. Transfused.left leg bleeding. INR 17.0 reversed with FFp 6 units and PRBC"s. hematology consulted current bleeding problem secondary to malnutritiion and hypercoaguable state from accumalitve effects of coumadin. Transfered to CVICU.underwent exploration and evacuatiion of groin hematoma. [**2180-1-25**] Rt. IJ placed. cxr without infiltrate but increased pulmonary congestion and pleural effusions L>R.Geratric consult for postoperative delerium.Required Vitamin K 10 x2 and additional 2FFp and @ PRBC's for elevated INR.serial Hct. monitered TPN continued. [**2180-1-26**] started on nicardipine gtt for hypertension. Vanco d/c'd. [**2180-1-28**] Continues to remain NPO per Speech/Swallow assesment to somulent to restart po's continue NPO and TPN.Hct. remains stable Hemetology signs off. Gertology signsoff. [**Date range (1) 78183**] underwent barium swallow- no organic findings but patient does aspirate.Repeat swallowing assesment @ bed side defered secondary to sedation. PT contiune to floow patient. ENT consulted for Vocal cord evaluation secondary to aspiration. VC assesment could not be commpleted secondary to patient's lack of cooperation and confusion. [**2-1**] Trama [**Doctor First Name **] consult for PEG placement.Bed side swallow evaluation with all food consistanceies no apparent evidence of signs or symptoms of aspiration. Schedualed a video swallow for [**2180-2-2**] [**2180-2-2**] swallow study defered secondary to PEG placement by Trama Surgery. [**2180-2-3**] swallow study could not be done- patient refused. Continue NPO and TPn. Peg feed held secondary to nausea earlier on [**2-3**].ENT could not visularized cord secondary to patient's refusal to have procedure done. Will requir ENT followup post d/c when patient has recovered from current hospitalization. [**2180-2-4**] TPN continued. arm skin clips removed.patient to have small bowel follow thru study to determin if any mechanical reasons for persistant vomiting. [**2180-2-4**] SBFT negative for any mechanical reasons . tube feeds slowly advanced [**Date range (1) 78184**] left arm staples d/c'd. left upper arm sutures remain in place and will be d/c'd 10-14day followup kwith Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**].Foley d/c'd. Tube feed slowly advanced. [**2-8**] reglan strated for intermittent nausea and emesis. Tube feed changes . No further incidences of emesis now on reglan. [**2180-2-9**] D/c'd to rehab stable. Medications on Admission: no meds Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) ml. PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) ML Inhalation q4h prn (). 4. Haloperidol Lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: 0.5 mg Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 5. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. 6. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 7. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Clonidine 0.2 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QMON (every Monday). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 12. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 mL IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 mL of 100 Units/mL heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 13. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 units Injection TID (3 times a day). 14. Xopenex 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation q4h prn. 15. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 16. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) ml PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 18. Metoprolol Tartrate 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 7.5 mg Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for sbp >180 or hr >100. 19. Haloperidol Lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: 0.5 mg Injection q4h prn as needed for agitation. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: high grade left carotid stenosis, asymptomatic arterial insuffiency , symptomatic and left foot /toe gangrene postoperative hypertension uncontrolled, treated postoperative blood loss anemia, transfused postoperative graft failure postoperative dysphagia to solids postoperative left arm hematoma-stable postoperative left leg wound bleeding postoperative failure to thrive-TPN/TF Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: left upper arm sutures remain in place until seen in followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] 10-14 days Followup Instructions: 10-=14 days Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**]. Call for an appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**] 4 weeks [**Hospital **] clinic for VC evalution, call for appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41**] Completed by:[**2180-2-9**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 5990, 2930, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2195-7-21**] Discharge Date: [**2195-7-22**] Date of Birth: [**2141-9-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**] Chief Complaint: Right carotid artery stenosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Carotid Angiography Right Carotid Artery stent placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Name14 (STitle) 81077**] is a 53 year old man with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, tobacco abuse, alcohol abuse, and carotid artery disease s/p bilateral carotid endarterectomy in the past who presents for elective carotid angiography and stent placement for critical re-stenosis of the right ICA. The patient initially presented with transient right sided vision loss in [**2189**] and was found to have 90% right sided carotid artery stenosis, for which he underwent a CEA. In [**2192**], the patient underwent CEA of his left carotid artery when he was discovered to have an 80% stenosis on serial ultrasounds. He had been following up regularly for his carotid artery disease with no further neurologic symptoms, and was noted to have an 80% right ICA stenosis on surveillance ultrasound at [**Hospital **] hospital in [**Month (only) 956**] of this year. The patient followed up on [**2195-3-28**] with a neck CTA here at [**Hospital1 18**] where it was confirmed that he had a significant right ICA stenosis, though CTA estimated the stenosis to be ~55-60% at the origin of the right ICA/ carotid bulb. Given the results of his CTA, he was referred for elective carotid stent placement and also enrolled in the [**Last Name (un) 81078**] study. . Prior to admission, the patient states that he has been feeling well without any neurologic symptoms of blurred vision, amarosis fugax, slurred speech, facial droop, or focal extremity weakness. He denies any history of stroke, pulmonary embolism, chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, syncope, cough, abdominal pain, diarrhea, black stools, paresthesias, muscle weakness, or recent fevers, chills or rigors. All of the other review of systems were negative. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (-) Diabetes, (+) Dyslipidemia, (+)Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: None -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None -PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: . #Carotid artery disease - s/p right carotid endarterectomy in [**2189**] and a left carotid endarterectomy in [**2192**] - Amarosis Fugax of the Right eye prior to R CEA in [**2189**] - [**2195-3-11**]: Carotid Duplex ([**Hospital **] Hospital) tight right 80% ICA carotid stenosis, minimal (20-49%) Left ICA stenosis. - [**2195-3-28**] [**Hospital1 18**] ~55-60% stenosis at the origin of the right ICA/ carotid bulb with a calcified plaque. # Laryngeal CA Dx in '[**93**] s/p XRT, no chemo, no surgical resection Social History: -Tobacco history: (+) - 60 pk year history of tobacco use, but quit in '[**93**] after laryngeal CA diagnosis -ETOH: (+) 4-8 beers daily, up to 20 beers in one day, last drink the evening prior to admission 1.5 beers. Denies history of DTs or seizures related to alcohol withdrawl. -Illicit drugs: None - Lives at home with his wife, works as a tractor [**Last Name (un) 28523**] driver 6 days/week driving up to 400 miles/day Family History: Mother died of MI age 53, Father with asbestosis related lung CA, sister with skin CA, no other family history of arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: T=afebrile BP=142/83 HR=72 RR=17 O2 sat=97% on RA GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Poor dentition with no upper teeth. NECK: Supple without distended JVP. Carotid endarterectomy scars noted bilaterally. CARDIAC: Regular rate, normal S1, S2. No extra heart sounds, no rubs, no thrills, or lifts. LUNGS: Unlabored respirations, no accessory muscle use. Mild upper airway inspiratory/expiratory wheezes near trachea, no crackles, or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: Warm and well perfused without rash PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: Morning of [**7-22**]: WBC 6.5, Hct 36.9, Plt 242 Na 138, K 4.3, Cl 105, CO2 23, BUN 14, Cr 1.0, Gl 105, Ca 8.7, Mg 2.2, PO4 4.3 Brief Hospital Course: 53 year old man with history of tobacco abuse, alcohol abuse, carotid artery disease s/p bilateral endarterectomies, who presents for elective carotid angiography and stent placement for asymptommatic critical right ICA stenosis. Hospital course by problem: . #Carotid artery disease: Had successful stent placement to the right carotid artery [**7-21**] without complications. When he first arrived he was on a Nitro drip for blood pressure control. This was weaned off without any need for additional medications. The morning of [**7-22**] he was slightly hypertensive after walking around and was given an extra 10mg of lisinopril on top of his home dose of 20mg. His neurologic status did not change and his peripheral pulses remained strong. He continued his home dose of Aspirin, Plavix and Lipitor and was discharged on 30mg of lisinopril daily. The morning prior to discharge he had some soreness at his femoral access site that resolved with Percocet. . #Alcohol abuse: Patient has a history of heavy alcohol use, typically 4-8 beers a day. He denies any previous history of withdrawal symptoms or seizures, and says that his last drink was [**7-20**], the day prior to surgery. He was monitored closely with a CIWA scale, and was given three 10mg doses of Valium because he was feeling anxious and was noted to be tremulous. He did not want to talk to social work about his drinking habit. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 10 mg po daily Plavix 75 mg po daily (started [**2195-7-14**]) Lisinopril 20mg po daily Aspirin 325mg po daily Folic Acid 3mg po daily Vitamin B daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain for 2 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Lisinopril 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right Carotid Artery Stenosis Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You had a stent placed in your right carotid artery because increasing stenosis (blockage) of the artery was putting you at risk for a stroke. You were then admitted to the cardiac care unit overnight for close observation of your blood pressure and neurologic status. Your blood pressure was high at first, but stabilized and you are now ready to go home. . The following changes were made to your medication regimen: 1) Your dose of lisinopril was increased from 20mg once daily to 30mg once daily. 2) You were given a small amount of Percocet for pain relief for the next day. You should only take this medication as needed for severe pain. You should not drive, operate heavy machinery, or make important decisions while taking this medication. Please make sure you continue taking Aspirin, Plavix, Crestor, Folic Acid and Vitamin B every day. Do not stop taking any of your medications without checking with your doctor. . Please call you doctor immediately or go to the emergency room if you develop any symptoms of slurred speech, weakness of your legs or arms, blindness, or drooping of one side of your face. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3100**], the nurse practitioner who works with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] in one month. They will contact you to make an appointment, but if they do not, please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3942**]. . You should also follow-up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 31446**] [**Name (STitle) 8521**] from [**Hospital **] Medical Associates within 1-2 weeks. You can contact his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 54268**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**] Completed by:[**2195-7-23**] ICD9 Codes: 4439, 2724, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-5-10**] Discharge Date: [**2146-5-21**] Date of Birth: [**2092-3-6**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Vancomycin / Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: unstable angina Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2146-5-16**] 1. Coronary artery bypass grafting x 3 with left internal mammary artery graft to left anterior descending and reverse saphenous vein graft to the diagonal and the posterior descending artery. 2. Ligation of a LAD pseudoaneurysm. History of Present Illness: 54 year old female with knowncoronary artery disease, with history of multiple (4) stents,HTN, hyperlipidemia, and positive tobacco use presented [**Hospital 85297**] hospital with unstable angina and a marginally elevated troponin. Cardiac cath revealed mltivessel coronary disease with in-stent stenosis. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical evaluation of coronary revascularization. Past Medical History: CAD-s/p PCI and multiple coronary stents [**2139**]/[**2140**]/[**2142**] HTN hyperlipidemia Social History: Occupation:manages real estate property Tobacco: current 1/2-1 ppd; >30 PY ETOH:previous 2 "large" scotches/day-has been cutting down over last month to 1 shot/day-last drink Friday denies other illicit drugs Family History: Father died of liver cancer. Mother is 92 Physical Exam: Pulse:65 Resp:16 O2 sat: 99 on RA B/P Right:99/64 General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema/Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact[x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+-cath site w/o hematoma Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left:2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit Right: none Left:none Pertinent Results: Intra-Op Echo [**2146-5-16**] PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. POST CPB: 1. Preserved [**Hospital1 **]-ventricular systolci function. 2. No change in valve structure and function. 3. Intact aorta [**2146-5-20**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.9* MCV-93 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-240# [**2146-5-20**] 05:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-240# [**2146-5-20**] 05:40AM BLOOD UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-99 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the hospital and brought to the operating room on [**2146-5-16**] where the patient underwent CABG x 3 as detailed in the operative report. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. Vancomycin was used for surgical antibiotic prophylaxis, given the preoperative LOS of greater than 24 hours. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. By POD 2 the patient was hemodynamically stable, weaned from vasopressor/inotropic support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without incident. Ms. [**Known lastname 85298**] was evaluated by the physical therapy service for evaluation of her strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD five the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was cleared by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] for discharge to home on POD# five. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Plavix 75(1)/Zetia 10(1)/Metoprolol 12.5(2)/Lipitor 40(1)/Gemfibrozil 600 (2)/HCTZ 25(1)/Wellbutrin 150(2)-tobacco cessation Discharge Medications: 1. Bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for stents. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*40 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): while taking percocet, for constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA of [**Doctor Last Name **] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease, s/p CABG PMH: CAD-s/p PCI and multiple coronary stents [**2139**]/[**2140**]/[**2142**] HTN hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2146-6-23**] 1:00 Please call to schedule appointments Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8579**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 23882**] in [**11-20**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2146-5-21**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 4019, 2724, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-1-23**] Discharge Date: [**2116-2-7**] Date of Birth: [**2047-11-30**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**] Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**1-24**]: Stereotactic 3rd ventriculostomy [**1-31**]: Suboccipital craniotomy for mass resection History of Present Illness: 68M with known posterior fossa mass was admitted s/p fall with an increased of cerebellar density on CT. Pt denied any LOC, headache, visual changes, new difficulties with speech or any other motor or sensory loss. Pt did report a gradual increas in difficulty walking forcing him to use a cane to walk. Pt reports falling 2X. Pt has a laceration on the bridge of his nose. Past Medical History: Stage III esophageal cancer R eye prosthesis HTN DOE BPH chronic foley Diabetes h/o trach/PEG in [**11/2113**] h/o anemia in [**12/2113**] s/p cholecystectomy cognitive impairment s/p MVC Social History: Pt lives alone. Pt denies alcohol use. Pt has 80 pack-year smoking history, quit 9-10 years ago. Family History: Remarkable for mother with diabetes and a brother with diabetes and prostate cancer. Physical Exam: On Admission: O: T: 97.6 BP: 137/68 HR: 66 R 16 O2Sats 100%RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Nasal bridge laceration Pupils: 3mm R, 2.5 mm L, ->2 mm EOMs Neck: C-collar Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Mild confusion. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Dysarthria. Answers inappropriate. Speech garbled at times. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Left pupils equally round and reactive to light, to mm, left visual fields are full to confrontation. R eye loss of vision, no accomodation III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice, not finger rub IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**4-14**] throughout. No pronator drift. Spastic, unable to relax lower extremities for exam. Sensation: Intact to light touch, temperature, and pinprick bilaterally. Unable to relax LE for appropriate proprioception exam Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2+ 2+ 2+ hypreflexive, triple flexes to babinski exam Left 2+ 2+ 2+ hypreflexive, triple flexes to babinski exam Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger right, abnormal finger-to-nose on left, normal rapid alternating movements and heel to shin. On Discharge: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-4.37* Hgb-13.5* Hct-39.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-159 [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD Neuts-81.8* Lymphs-12.1* Monos-4.5 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.4 [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-33* AnGap-11 [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-18 LD(LDH)-160 AlkPhos-70 Amylase-21 TotBili-0.6 [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.8 Iron-61 [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD calTIBC-270 Ferritn-117 TRF-208 [**2116-1-30**] 05:59AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.3* Misc. Significant Lab studies: [**2116-2-2**] 03:08AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-3.48* Hgb-11.2* Hct-31.8* MCV-92 MCH-32.1* MCHC-35.1* RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-168 [**2116-2-3**] 12:29AM BLOOD WBC-20.2*# RBC-3.88* Hgb-12.9* Hct-35.4* MCV-92 MCH-33.2* MCHC-36.3* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-188 [**2116-2-4**] 05:14AM BLOOD WBC-43.6*# RBC-4.79 Hgb-15.4 Hct-44.7# MCV-93 MCH-32.1* MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-252 [**2116-2-4**] 11:30AM BLOOD WBC-32.4* RBC-4.61 Hgb-14.7 Hct-42.3 MCV-92 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.9 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-262 [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD Neuts-81.8* Lymphs-12.1* Monos-4.5 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.4 [**2116-2-4**] 11:30AM BLOOD Neuts-93.9* Lymphs-3.0* Monos-2.9 Eos-0 Baso-0.1 [**2116-2-3**] 12:29AM BLOOD PT-17.6* PTT-36.7* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2116-2-3**] 12:29AM BLOOD Plt Ct-188 [**2116-2-4**] 03:20PM BLOOD PT-15.6* PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2116-2-5**] 09:44AM BLOOD PT-27.2* PTT-44.2* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2116-2-5**] 09:44AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-71* Creat-2.2*# Na-146* K-5.7* Cl-112* HCO3-13* AnGap-27* [**2116-2-4**] 05:14AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-45* Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-5.1 Cl-108 HCO3-16* AnGap-17 [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-18 LD(LDH)-160 AlkPhos-70 Amylase-21 TotBili-0.6 [**2116-2-4**] 05:14AM BLOOD ALT-144* AST-171* LD(LDH)-536* AlkPhos-94 Amylase-43 TotBili-0.9 [**2116-2-5**] 01:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-559* [**2116-2-5**] 09:44AM BLOOD ALT-183* AST-203* AlkPhos-160* TotBili-1.2 [**2116-2-5**] 09:44AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.0* Phos-5.9*# Mg-2.2 [**2116-2-4**] 05:14AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.9 [**2116-1-23**] 07:50AM BLOOD calTIBC-270 Ferritn-117 TRF-208 Labs on Discharge: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX EKG [**1-24**]: Sinus rhythm. Probable old septal myocardial infarction. Low QRS limb lead voltage. Otherwies, normal tracing. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2115-12-25**] no significant change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 77 152 86 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 70523**] Imaging: Head CT [**1-23**]: IMPRESSION: Interval increase in size of patient's known left cerebellar hemorrhagic mass with surrounding vasogenic edema. Mass effect and partial effacement of the fourth ventricle and left posterior aspect of the perimesencephalic cistern with no evidence of hydrocephalus. An MRI is recommended for further evaluation. Bilateral nasal ala and nasal septum fractures with adjacent soft tissue edema. CT C-Spine [**1-23**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Multilevel degenerative disc disease with no evidence of acute fracture. 2. Soft tissue density adherent to the right tracheal wall which may represent mucus versus polyp. Further imaging on a non-emergent basis may be obtained as deemed clinically necessary. MRI Head [**1-24**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Left cerebellar mass with hemorrhagic foci and surrounding edema causing effacement of the fourth ventricle and quadrigeminal cistern. Differential diagnosis includes lymphoma and metastatic disease. 2. Chronic right frontal lobe changes consistent with prior history of trauma and contusion. CTA Head [**1-25**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Status post gastric pull-through for esophageal carcinoma, with no definite metastatic disease. 3. Stable 15-mm right hepatic lesion with suggestion of peripheral enhancement, and which may represent a hemangioma. This lesion is stable from [**2114-12-13**]. 3. New rib fractures involving the left sixth and right tensor ribs, without definite underlying lytic lesion or associated soft tissue mass. Correlation should be made to the patient's trauma history. If there is no history of trauma, bone scan may be beneficial to exclude osseous metastases. 4. T10 compression fracture, of indeterminate age but new since [**2115-7-12**]. 5. Sclerosis and cystic changes in the bilateral femoral heads, which can be seen with avascular necrosis, particularly in patients on steroid therapy. 6. Prostatic enlargement. MRI Head [**2-3**](post-op): IMPRESSION: Status post left occipital craniotomy. Resection of the previously demonstrated infiltrative mass lesion on the left cerebellar hemisphere. Residual pattern of enhancement in the surgical bed with a nodular area of enhancement as described above, measuring approximately 19 x 9 mm in size possibly related with volume averaging, persistent edema in the posterior fossa involving the left cerebellar hemisphere. Unchanged microvascular ischemic disease in the periventricular white matter. Small amount of intraventricular hemorrhage. Blood products identified in the surgical bed. Followup MRI is recommended to demonstrate any further change or stability in the pattern of enhancement in the surgical area. Head CT [**2-3**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Status post occipital craniotomy with surgical changes in the craniotomy bed and edema in the left cerebellar hemisphere, similar in extent to MR done on [**2116-2-1**]. Similar degree of mass effect on the fourth ventricle. 2. Trace intraventricular hemorrhage layering in the posterior horns of the lateral ventricles. No new intracranial hemorrhage. 3. Slightly increased size of the lateral ventricles. Bilateral Knee images [**2-4**]: IMPRESSION: No acute fracture detected on either side. Stable medial tibial plateau fracture on left, with marked medial compartment narrowing on the left. RUQ Ultrasound [**2-5**]: IMPRESSION: Limited study but with normal portal and hepatic veins. Status post cholecystectomy. No evidence of biliary dilatation. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted on [**1-23**] s/p fall. He underwent MRI which revealed progression of the previously seen lesion. As pt was unable to urinate in the ED s/p mannitol, the urology was [**Month/Year (2) 4221**] for foley placement. On [**1-24**], pt underwent a third ventriculostomy without complications. Staging for esophageal carcinoma was performed. No sites of metastasis were identified. On [**1-25**], the pt was transferred to the stepdown unit. On [**1-27**], [**Last Name (un) **] was [**Last Name (un) 4221**] for increased blood glucose. CTA/V of the head was performed which demonstrated no evidence of venous sinus thrombosis. On [**1-31**], he went to the OR for suboccipital craniotomy for mass resection. Post operatively he was transferred to the ICU for continued monitoring. On [**2-1**], post-operative MRI was performed and he was subsequently extubated. MRI revealed a gross total resection of the lesion. He was moving all extremities purposefully, spontaneous eye opening, with some bouts of agitation. On [**2-2**], his coagulation studies were found to be slightly elevated. Hematology was [**Month/Year (2) 4221**], and this was thought to be due to Vitamin K deficiency, and he subsequently received 10mg of Vitamin K. On [**2-3**], he was transferred to the neurosurgery floor. Repeat speach and swallow study was perfomed, but due to agitation, and complaince, they were not able to complete their examination. On [**2-4**], he was much more awake, and following simple commands consistently. However routine CBC evaluation revealed a white blood count of 40, which had doubled in 24hrs. This was repeated to ensure no error, and the repeat revelaed a WBC of 34. He was also found to have transamintis. Medicine and the ID services were [**Month/Year (2) 4221**] to help determine the causation of the elevated WBC and transaminitis. They recommended, multiple laboratory studies, and ultrasound of the right upper quadrent to evaluate hepatic blood flow. All work up were negative including a stool specimen for C. diff. On the evening of [**2-4**] and into the early morning of [**2-5**], Mr. [**Known lastname 70518**] became much more tachycardic(EKG showing sinus tach), and had low blood pressures(SBP 80-90). His peripheral IV infiltrated and he had no access. The IV team tried repeatedly to place a new line but were unsuccessful. Finally, his Port-a-Cath was accessed and he was able to receive fluids through that line. His heart rate temporarily decreased from 140 to 120s but that only lasted a short time. Medicine team was again called, and it was collaboratively decided that his present condition would be best monitored and treated further in the ICU. At approximately 6am on [**2-5**] the patient was transferred to the SICU. The patient became progressively lethargic required intubation. He subsequently suffered multi-organ failure including hepatic failure, renal failure, and profound coaguloathy. He remained hypotensive requiring aggressive fluid resuscitation. While his blood pressure had subsequently stabilized, he subsequently suffered ARDS with progressive worsening of his ventilation status. Because of volume overload, he was started on CVVH for ARF. Given the progressive worsening of the patient's status despite aggressive measures and the poor prognosis associated with esophageal metastasis, the family decided to make the patient CMO. The patient expired shortly thereafter. Medications on Admission: Amantidine Citalopram 10 mg Finasteride 5 mg Lactulose 30 ml PRN Lansoprazole 30 mg q day Metformin 500 mg Metoprolol XL 25 mg Flomax 0.4 mg Trazadone 50 mg QHS:PRN Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] MVI B12 Discharge Medications: Patient Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Patient Expired Discharge Condition: Patient Expired Discharge Instructions: Patient Expired Followup Instructions: Patient Expired Completed by:[**2116-2-7**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 0389, 2930, 2762, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2198-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2198-4-20**] Date of Birth: [**2145-1-10**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: asymptomatic Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2198-4-16**] CABG x 4 (LIMA->LAD, SVG->RCA sqeuential OM1, OM2) History of Present Illness: 53 yo Caucasian male with family history of premature CAD and positive ETT. Referred for cath which showed EF 45%, 60-70% LAD, CX 100%, OM 2 100%, 90% RCA. Referred for surgical revascularization. Past Medical History: elev. chol. tonsillectomy exc. pilonidal cyst Social History: car salesman 35 cigarettes per week no alcohol lives with wife Family History: father with MI at 53 Physical Exam: HR 66 RR 19 6'1" 88.5 kg NAD skin/ HEENT unremarkable neck supple, full ROM lungs CTAB RRR soft, NT, ND, + BS warm, well-perfused, no edema, no varicosities neuro grossly intact left fem 2+ DP/PT/radials 2+ bilat. R hand perfused with occluded right radial on exam no carotid bruits Pertinent Results: [**2198-4-18**] 06:02AM BLOOD WBC-19.9* RBC-3.67* Hgb-11.7* Hct-33.5* MCV-91 MCH-32.0 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.3 Plt Ct-262 [**2198-4-19**] 06:08AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* Hct-29.6* [**2198-4-20**] 06:38AM BLOOD Hct-30.3* [**2198-4-18**] 06:02AM BLOOD Plt Ct-262 [**2198-4-18**] 06:02AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2198-4-20**] 06:38AM BLOOD K-4.2 [**2198-4-18**] 06:02AM BLOOD Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: Admitted on [**4-16**] and underwent CABG x4 with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. Transferred to the CSRU in stable condition on nitroglycerin and propofol titrated drips. Extubated later that afternoon neurologically intact. Chest tubes removed on POD #1, off all drips and transferred to the floor to begin increasing his activity level. On POD #2, beta blockade was titrated and gentle diuresis was continued. Pacing wires were removed without incident on POD #3. He continued to make excellent progress and was cleared for discharge to home with services on POD #4. He is to follow up with PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 2085**] and surgeon as outlined in the discharge instructions. Medications on Admission: ASA 325 mg daily lipitor 10 mg daily toprol 25 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 weeks. Disp:*28 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p cabg x4 Hyperlipidemia s/p T&A s/p pylonidal cyst removal Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Calll with fever, redness or drainge from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Completed by:[**2198-4-20**] ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-10-23**] Discharge Date: [**2103-10-31**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: unresponsive with right sided weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient is an [**Age over 90 **] yo RH woman with PMH sig for HTN who was in USOH and at baseline she is ambulatory and talkative who after eating dinner around 8PM, she was noted by her family to be unresponsiveness with left eyeward deviation and with right-sided weakness. Se had previously had no headaches, vertigo, dysarthria, dysphagia, visual changes. She was brought by EMS for likely acute stroke to the [**Hospital1 18**]. On initial exam, she had an NIH score = 28. Her head CT shows b/l basal ganglia calcifications but no bleed and cerebral atrophy. Her BP was 208/104 and required several doses of labetolol prn to bring her SBP < 180mm Hg so that IV TPA could be given. TPA was given approximately 2 hours into the event. ROS negative for fever, URI sxs, cough, N/V/D, dysuria. Denies cp, sob. Past Medical History: HTN, ECHO with EF 45% (unclear if hypertensive cardiomyopathy vs CAD); Hx of syncopal episodes of unclear etiology Social History: No hx of smoking, ETOH, drugs Physical Exam: Vitals: 99.8 70's 208/104 16 Gen: NAD, eyes deviated to left; spontaneous picking movements of left hand Neuro: awake, no verbal output; doesn't follow commands pupils equal and reactive b/l; EOMI with left eye deviation and unable to Doll's eye to midline; No nystagmus, right facial droop at rest Moves left arm spontaneously and can hold up for several seconds. She did not withdraw her left arm or leg to noxious stimuli. reflexes 2+ in UE b/l and 2+ in LE b/l at knees; no ankle jerks b/l; toes moot b/l; sensory exam: withdrew left arm and leg to noxious stim; no movement with right side Coordination: could not test Gait: deferred Pertinent Results: [**2103-10-23**] 08:45PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2103-10-23**] 08:45PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2103-10-23**] 08:45PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.021 [**2103-10-23**] 08:45PM PT-13.0 PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2103-10-23**] 08:45PM PLT COUNT-145* [**2103-10-23**] 08:45PM NEUTS-59.5 LYMPHS-29.7 MONOS-6.3 EOS-4.2* BASOS-0.2 [**2103-10-23**] 08:45PM WBC-5.5 RBC-4.55 HGB-14.0 HCT-43.4 MCV-96 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.4 [**2103-10-23**] 08:45PM GLUCOSE-94 UREA N-33* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14 [**10-23**] Head CT: no bleed; b/l basal ganglia calcifications; cerebral atrophy and likely ventriculomegaly ex vacuo [**10-24**] repeat head CT post TPA: large hyperdensity in L MCA territory c/w new infact as well as R sided parietotemporal hemorrhage Brief Hospital Course: Pt was initially evaluated by Drs [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Doctor Last Name **] from the Stroke service. She was given IV TPA in ER and then transferred to ICU for further management. Neuro: Clinically exam was unchanged during her course. Follow up head CT showed contralateral hemorrhage as well as marked hyperdensity consistent with L MCA stroke. CV: BP intiially required nipride drip, she was weaned off the drip by ICU day 3 and SBP was stable without intervention She also had troponin leak with elevated CK's. Cardiology consulted and thought leak was due to intracranial hemorrhage, no interventions made. An ECHO was performed that showed stable EF of 45% and mild MR. RESP: stable on room air FEN/GI: unable to PO given mental status. recommended NG feeds. Continued on pepcid. ID: Pt had U/A suggestive of UTI, started on levofloxacin. She was afebrile during her stay. DISPO: Pt was made DNR/DNI upon admission. Pt transferred to floor on [**10-26**] with continued SBP control and neuro checks. After lengthy discussion with family, pt made CMO on [**10-29**]. Pt NPO, and morphine and scopolomine continued, all other interventions and medications d/c'd. Dispo planning was initiated and Pt d/c'd to hospice care on [**10-31**]. Medications on Admission: aspirin 325mg qd, lisinopril 5mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR Transdermal Q 3 DAYS (). 2. Morphine Sulfate 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 3. Morphine Sulfate 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed: Please use if oral route not available. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: L MCA infarct and R temporo-parietal hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Guarded Discharge Instructions: Please continue comfort measures only Followup Instructions: None [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] Completed by:[**2103-10-31**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5990, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2164-10-7**] Date of Birth: Sex: F Service: Neuro ICU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 51-year-old female with known headaches underwent coiling and stenting of known wide neck R right coronary artery aneurysm. Procedure went without complications, and she was admitted to the Neuro Intensive Care Unit for hemodynamic and neuro monitoring. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Headaches. 2. Hyperlipidemia. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Nothing. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: 1. Zomig. 2. Nortriptyline. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION TO THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: Temperature 97.3, blood pressure 122/67, pulse oximetry 79, respirations 27, 100% 2 liters nasal cannula. In general, she is awake, alert, in no acute distress. Lungs are clear bilaterally. Cardiac: Regular rhythm and rate. Abdomen is soft, nontender. Extremities are warm. Neurologically, she is awake, alert, moving all extremities. LABORATORY DATA: White count was 15.2, hematocrit 31.2, platelets 379, PT 15.6, PTT 146.6 on Heparin, INR was 1.6, sodium 143, potassium 3.6, chloride 109, bicarbonate 24, BUN 9, creatinine 0.6, glucose 145, calcium 8.4, magnesium 1.6, phosphate 3.6, ABG 7.37, 42, 160, 25, and 0. HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient underwent an angiogram with coiling embolization and a Neuroform stent placement of her right internal carotid artery. Postoperatively, she is awake, alert, and oriented times three, following commands. No drift bilaterally in upper extremities. Moved lower extremities on command. Pupils are equal and reactive times light and accommodation. EOMs are full. Patient denies headache or any nausea. Systolic blood pressure is 110. Neo drip was ordered. Intravenous fluids 150 an hour, and a Heparin drip was at 900 an hour. Currently PTT was pending. The lungs were clear; regular rate. Abdomen: Soft, nontender. Extremities: Without edema. Patient was followed in the Intensive Care Unit overnight, where her Heparin goal was 60 to 80. She was started on Plavix at 75 mg p.o. q. day and aspirin 325 p.o. q. day. Systolic blood pressure 120 to 150. On her first postoperative day she was awake, alert, and oriented. Her son was available for translation. Her extraocular muscles are intact; no diplopia. Face is symmetric. IPs were [**6-4**]. Distal pulses palpable. Left groin was slightly oozing. Her blood pressures were kept in the 120 to 150 range. On [**2164-10-5**] she had an angiogram to assess the coiling and the stenting which showed slight improvement in stenosis of the right internal carotid artery with no evidence of branch occlusion and slow, persistent opacification of the anterior portion of the aneurysm. Patient tolerated the procedure well. Postoperatively, groin site was intact. The sheaths were in place bilaterally. There was no bleeding. Heparin was discontinued. The sheaths remained in overnight. She remained awake, alert, and oriented without any problems. On [**2164-10-6**] she was sent down to the Surgical floor, where she remained awake, alert, and oriented. No difficulty while on the floor. She was ambulating and tolerating a full diet without any problems and complained of a mild headache. On [**2164-10-7**] she was discharged home, continued to complain of a mild headache. She had good femoral pulses. She was awake and alert, moving all extremities, and ambulating well. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in two weeks time. 2. Watch groin incision site for any signs of infection. 3. Do not lift anything greater than 25 pounds. 4. Continue on her aspirin and Plavix as ordered. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 26792**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2165-3-7**] 12:42 T: [**2165-3-7**] 17:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 52232**] ICD9 Codes: 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2103-11-2**] Date of Birth: [**2028-2-28**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Sulfonamides Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: nausea/vomiting for cath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**10-22**] Cardiac catheterization [**2103-10-26**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 2 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM) History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 75 y/o female with severe DM II, insulin dependent x 13 years, who presented to the ER at [**Hospital6 33**] on [**10-17**] with c/o nausea, vomiting, elevated blood sugars, and diarrhea. She was treated with IV fluids and insluin and discharged that evening. Early the next morning she returned to the ER with continued nausea and vomiting with blood sugar in the 600's. On this visit, she was noted to have questioning of new EKG changes. She was admitted to the floor at the OSH where she had a peak ck/mb 194/9.4 & trop peak at 0.19. Her ETT last Saturday exhibited suspicion for apical ischemia and was positive for epigastric pain. This morning, the patient underwent diagnostic cath which revealed LAD & OM disease and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for planned intervention. Past Medical History: Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, s/p Hysterectomy, s/p Bladder suspension surgery Social History: The patient lives alone and is employed part-time as real estate broker. She has 3 adult children. She denies ETOH or tobacco abuse. Family History: (-) FHx CAD: unknown as pt is adopted Physical Exam: Vitals: T 96.9, BP 166/66, HR 68, R 16 with O2 sats 94% on RA Gen: Well nourished elderly female in NAD, lying flat in bed HEENT: PERRL. EOMI. OP clear. MMM. Neck: No carotid bruits. No thyromegaly or lymphadenopathy. Heart: Normal S1S2, RRR, (-) M/R/G Lungs: clear anteriorly Abd: Soft, non-distended, (+) BS R Fem Site arterial sheath still in place, no hematoma or ooze No femoral bruits auscultated DP/PT 1+ bil, feet cool No LE Edema Neuro: A&O X 3. Speaking clearly in full sentences. Moving all extremities. Pertinent Results: [**10-22**] Cath: Selective coronary angiography revealed a left dominant anatomy with two vessel disease. The LMCA had no lesions. The LAD had proximal 60% lesion involving the ostium. It also had serial mid and distal lesions of 70-80%. The LCX did not have any lesions. How ever a large OM1 had serial prxoimal and mid lesions up to 90%. The RCA was non dominant and had a mid 80% lesion. [**10-23**] CNIS: Minimal bilateral plaque, no associated ICA or CCA stenosis. [**10-26**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex(>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. POST-BYPASS: Preserved systolic function post cpb. On phenylephrine, LVEF now 45-50%. Trace AI,MR, TR as described. Normal aortic contour [**11-1**] CXR: Comparison is made with the prior chest x-ray of [**10-29**]. Bilateral pleural effusions are present; small on the right side, somewhat larger on the left. Some atelectasis of the left base behind the heart is present. The heart remains somewhat enlarged with evidence of prior CABG. The lung fields are otherwise clear. [**2103-10-22**] 02:45PM BLOOD WBC-5.7# RBC-3.92* Hgb-13.1 Hct-39.0 MCV-99* MCH-33.3* MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-222 [**2103-11-1**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.92* Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.2 MCV-95 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-258 [**2103-10-23**] 06:50AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2103-10-28**] 02:10AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-30.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2103-10-22**] 02:45PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2103-10-31**] 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2103-10-30**] 03:01AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.8 [**2103-10-25**] 08:21PM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.7* [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE [**2103-10-23**] 10:37AM URINE Blood-LGE Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG Brief Hospital Course: As mentioned in the HPI, Ms. [**Known lastname **] was transferred from OSH to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac cath. Cath revealed 2 vessel disease and she was referred for surgery. She underwent usual pre-operative testing and on [**2103-10-26**] she was brought to the operating room where she underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 2. Please see operative report for surgical details. She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CSRU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Later on op day patient was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. On post-op day two/three her chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed. She was also transfused one unit of PRBC's for low HCT. She was started on beta blockers and diuretics. She was diuresed towards her pre-op weight post-operatively. She appeared to be doing well and was transferred to the SDU on post-op day three. Later on this day she was transferred back to the CSRU secondary to highly elevated blood sugar requiring an Insulin gtt. [**Last Name (un) **] was also contact[**Name (NI) **] on this day to improve diabetes management. On post-op day four she was again transferred back to the SDU. She continued to do well with adjustments in her beta blockers and diabetes management. She was started on antibiotics on post-op day five for slight sternal drainage. She otherwise appeared to be doing quite well and was discharged home on post-op day seven with VNA services and the appropriate follow-up appointments. Medications on Admission: Admission Medications: Lantus 25units QHS Novolog sliding scale with meals From OSH: atenolol 25mg daily, ASA 325mg Daily & Plavix 600 loaded Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Packet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Insulin sliding scale and fixed dose Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 2203**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 2 PMH: Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: [**Month (only) 116**] take shower. Wash incisions and gently pat dry. Do no take bath or swim. Do no apply lotions, creams, ointments or powders to incisons. Do not drive for 1 month. Do not lift greater than 10 pounds for 2 months. Please call to schedule all follow-up appointments. If you develop a fever, redness or drainage from incisions, please contact office. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Cardiologist in [**3-16**] weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 16308**] in [**2-12**] weeks [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 982**] Clinic in 4 weeks #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2384**] (any physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **]) Completed by:[**2103-11-2**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2150-2-21**] Discharge Date: [**2150-3-6**] Date of Birth: [**2107-10-10**] Sex: M Service: This dictation covers hospital stay through [**2150-3-6**]. Remainder of hospital course will be dictated by subsequent intern. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 42-year-old male with no significant past medical history who presents with 3 weeks of fevers, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. The patient was in his usual state of health until approximately 3 weeks prior to admission when he noted the onset of left lower quadrant abdominal pain. He described it as a squeezing or wringing sensation, which did not radiate. He also noted profuse diarrhea with approximately 5 to 8 bowel movements per day. He described his stool as tan and watery and intermittently greenish in color. He also noted high fevers as high as 102 at home. He then went to an outside hospital emergency department for evaluation. He was admitted for workup. He had an abdominal CT, which did note some large lymph nodes in his abdomen, but otherwise no focality. He also had an upper GI series with a small bowel followthrough study, which showed some duodenal thickening, and otherwise was unremarkable. The patient was started on antibiotics, initially Cipro and then switched to Flagyl. He was discharged on a regimen of p.o. Flagyl to be taken for 10 days. Initially, he had several days without diarrhea on this regimen and also improvement in his fevers for several days; however, then his diarrhea returned as above. In addition to his loose green stools, which he noted to be foul smelling, and he also had increased flatulence. He denied any bright red blood per rectum or melena. His abdominal pain continued as noted as above. He also continued to have high fevers to 102 for approximately the week prior to admission. He also noted some chills and night sweats with these fevers. He had approximately a 10-pound weight loss over the previous few weeks. He also noted general fatigue and weakness and malaise since his symptoms began. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Review of systems are positive and are as per above. He also notes mild anorexia over the previous few weeks. No history of similar symptoms. No nausea or vomiting. No shortness of breath, cough, chest pain, headache, dizziness or other complaints. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Herniated disc, status post discectomy in [**12-13**]. History of abnormal LFTs, approximately 6 years prior to admission, reportedly with negative liver biopsy. History of mononucleosis in [**8-14**]. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: None. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: No alcohol, drug or tobacco use. No recent travel. No pets. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 102.2 degrees, pulse 103, blood pressure 116/76, and respirations 20. GENERAL: A cachectic and ill-appearing male, appearing mildly uncomfortable. HEENT: Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements intact. Sclerae anicteric. Bilateral temporal wasting and dry mucous membranes. CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rate. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation and equal bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Positive bowel sounds and soft. Minimally tender to palpation in the left lower quadrant without any rebound tenderness or guarding. No hepatosplenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm and dry. No clubbing, edema or cyanosis. NEUROLOGICAL: Nonfocal. SKIN: Very faint trace maculopapular rash on bilateral upper extremities with dry skin. LABORATORY DATA: White count 9.8, hematocrit 39.9, and platelets 441,000. Differential, 83 neutrophils, 14 lymphocytes, and 2 monocytes. Sodium 135, potassium 3.5, chloride 96. BUN 10 and creatinine 0.7. ALT 62, AST 96, amylase 43, alkaline phosphatase 397, and total bilirubin 0.7. HOSPITAL COURSE: Abdominal pain. The patient admitted with approximately 3 weeks of left lower quadrant abdominal pain in concurrence with high-grade temperatures and profuse diarrhea. He had had abdominal imaging at an outside hospital and an empiric course of antibiotics without any focal findings nor any improvement in his symptoms. At the time of presentation, the patient did not have any focal findings on his abdominal exam, however, there was concern for underlying pathology. Given his ill-appearance, high- temperatures, and constellation of clinical symptoms, there was concern for an acute infection following attainment of cultures. He was then started empirically on Levaquin and Flagyl. Repeat abdominal CT was obtained, which again showed diffuse lymphadenopathy in the mesentry with the largest node seen in the left lower quadrant measuring approximately 2.9 x 2.0 cm. There were, otherwise, no focal findings on the CT. Multiple laboratory studies were sent. These were significant only for an elevated LDH, which was found to be 394. On admission, his LFTs were otherwise markedly elevated. On initial presentation, a GI consult was obtained. The patient continued to have progressive abdominal pain and was somewhat tender on exam. Given his some abnormal findings on CT and continued diarrhea, the patient underwent an exploratory laparotomy. Upon opening of the abdomen, we noted to have thick purulent fluid in his abdomen, and he was then converted to an open abdominal surgery. He was found to have approximately 20 masses in his abdomen and 4 areas of microperforation, which were resected. Multiple biopsies were also obtained. These biopsies later came back showing celiac sprue associated T-cell lymphoma; in addition, his anti-TIG antibody was positive. Hematology/Oncology consult was obtained with plans for the patient to begin chemotherapy following clinical stabilization. He did complete a 10-day course of antibiotics given the findings in his abdomen. He did continue to spike fevers following antibiotics. Repeat cultures and other infectious workup was nonrevealing and thought his fevers were most likely related to his oncologic diagnosis as opposed to any active infection. He also continued to have diarrhea, which also was attributed to his oncologic diagnosis. Celiac sprue associated T-cell lymphoma. The patient newly diagnosed with lymphoma at this hospitalization as per above. An Oncology consult was obtained. At the time of dictation, the patient was to be transferred to the Bone Marrow Transplant Service for initiation of chemotherapy. Celiac sprue. The patient newly diagnosed with celiac sprue. He was placed on a low-gluten diet and had multiple nutrition counseling sessions. Multiple vitamin levels were sent including calcium and vitamin D levels, and all of these came back normal. Given his weight loss and uncompromised clinical status, he was started on TPN for supplemental nutrition. His TPN was cycled in the evenings with the patient taking orals during the day. Infection. The patient was status post abdominal exploratory laparotomy, which was then converted to open surgery given normal findings on exam. The patient developed an abdominal wound infection at the site of surgical closure, this was also complicated by wound dehiscence. Surgery Service, which had performed the abdominal surgery, continued to follow this. Following completion of IV antibiotics and dressing changes, his wound did slowly heal. At the time of dictation, his wound infection continues to resolve. Tachycardia. The patient was sinus tachycardic throughout the hospitalization, which was more pronounced in the setting of his fevers. He had multiple EKGs, which showed that he was in sinus tachycardia. He also underwent an echo. Initially, there had been concern for a pericardial effusion following a CT; however, on echo found this to be an artifact and there was no evidence of a pericardial effusion. His tachycardia was thought to be most likely due to his underlying malignancy. He continued to receive supportive care and had no symptoms or hemodynamic compromise related to his tachycardia. Infectious Disease. The patient was febrile throughout the hospital stay. Multiple blood cultures were obtained as well as urine. Chest x-ray and CT scans with no other foci of infection noted. He did complete empiric antibiotics given bowel perforations. Given the negative infectious workup, his fevers were thought to be most likely due to his underlying malignancy. He continued to receive Tylenol, cooling blankets and other supportive care as needed for his fevers. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 33899**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14186**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2150-5-18**] 10:25:52 T: [**2150-5-18**] 18:28:23 Job#: [**Job Number 55186**] ICD9 Codes: 2765
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-1-14**] Discharge Date: [**2169-1-19**] Service: EMERGENCY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2565**] Chief Complaint: Altered Mental Status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC Line Bronchoscopy [**1-15**] and [**1-16**] History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 84119**] is an 85 year-old woman with resp failure/vent dependent s/p trach, recent PEs, sCHF (EF 25%), AF, and PVD who is transferred from rehab because of unresponsiveness and low tidal volumes and is admitted to MICU for further management. . She was discharged on [**2169-1-13**] from the thoracics service after presenting from an OSH with tracheal laceration in the setting of traumatic intubation and sub-cutaneous emphysema post-intubation. Her recent history prior to that includes a fall on [**10-31**] with a C2 odontoid fracture and diagnosis of PEs in the setting of dyspnea on [**2168-12-10**] requiring intubation (complicated by trach injury) for hypercapnea. On the thoracics service, she [**Date Range 1834**] multiple bronchoscopies and trach placement ((#7 [**Last Name (un) 295**]) and revisions with clot demonstrated in posterior trachea and trach dislodgement. She was discharged on trach cpap with cmv onvernight. She was transitioned from CMV ventilation to CPAP, and was able to tolerate trach collar for unspecified periods of time. . At rehab, she had AMS/unresponsiveness which is different from her baseline, and low tidal volumes on pressure support and was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. ABG 7.24/44/91 (?may be an error) and 98.6 74 26 95/61 92% on fio2 40% per rehab notes. . In the ED, vital signs were initially: 99 61 106/49 100% on vent. CXR showed pleural effusions but no acute findings and IP was consulted and felt trach was in good position and she did not need urgent intervention. Thoracics was also notified and will follow the patient. Head CT neg. UA was grossly positive and cipro was started. She was also on a heparin gtt on arrival and this was stopped when coags returned within INR 6. She was then admitted for further management. Past Medical History: 1. Possible CAD 2. Congestive heart failure, possible EF of 25% (per report) 3. COPD 4. Atrial fibrillation 5. LBBB 6. PVD 7. Arthritis 8. MRSA infection in the pasy 9. squamous cell carcinoma of right arm 10. dementia 11. Odontoid fracture in [**Location (un) **] collar 12. Hyperlipidemia Social History: + tobacco, recently quit. No illicits or EtOH per report. Widowed, lives with son [**Name (NI) **]. Healthcare proxy is son [**Name (NI) **]. Family History: No CAD or arrhythmia Physical Exam: Tmax: 37.7 ??????C (99.8 ??????F) Tcurrent: 37.6 ??????C (99.6 ??????F) HR: 65 (48 - 82) bpm BP: 99/41(56) {90/21(39) - 135/71(82)} mmHg RR: 18 (13 - 22) insp/min SpO2: 100% Heart rhythm: AF (Atrial Fibrillation) Height: 61 Inch General Appearance: No acute distress, Thin Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, trach Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal) Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Not assessed), (Left radial pulse) Not assessed), (Right DP pulse: Not assessed), (Left DP pulse: Not assessed) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Clear : ) Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: 3+, Left lower extremity edema: 3+ (bilaterally to the thighs) Skin: Not assessed, No(t) Rash: Neurologic: Minimally Responds to: Verbal stimuli, Movement: Spontaneous, Tone: Not assessed, PERRL, withdraws to painful stimuli, Upgoing toesNeurologic: Responds to: Not assessed, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed Pertinent Results: Admission: [**2169-1-13**] 02:18AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-2.95* Hgb-9.4* Hct-30.2* MCV-102* MCH-31.8 MCHC-31.0 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-218 [**2169-1-14**] 12:15PM BLOOD Neuts-92.7* Lymphs-3.7* Monos-3.3 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 [**2169-1-13**] 02:18AM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-55.8* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2169-1-13**] 02:18AM BLOOD Glucose-153* UreaN-24* Creat-0.3* Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-115* HCO3-24 AnGap-8 [**2169-1-14**] 12:15PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-24 LD(LDH)-188 CK(CPK)-16* AlkPhos-44 TotBili-0.2 [**2169-1-14**] 10:30AM BLOOD Lipase-29 [**2169-1-13**] 02:18AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.2 [**2169-1-14**] 12:15PM BLOOD VitB12-471 Folate-GREATER TH [**2169-1-14**] 12:15PM BLOOD TSH-1.0 [**2169-1-14**] 12:15PM BLOOD Free T4-1.1 [**2169-1-14**] 10:30AM BLOOD Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2169-1-14**] 12:15PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2169-1-14**] 12:39PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-87 pCO2-52* pH-7.26* calTCO2-24 Base XS--4 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2169-1-14**] 11:17AM BLOOD Glucose-158* Lactate-2.0 Na-145 K-4.5 Cl-112 calHCO3-24 Discharge: [**2169-1-19**] 04:22AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-2.65* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.7* MCV-97 MCH-33.0* MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-129* [**2169-1-19**] 04:22AM BLOOD PT-17.2* PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2169-1-19**] 04:22AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-26* Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2169-1-18**] 02:50PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-194 TotBili-0.5 [**2169-1-14**] 12:15PM BLOOD Lipase-27 [**2169-1-15**] 03:17AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03* [**2169-1-14**] 12:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2169-1-19**] 04:22AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.1 [**2169-1-18**] 02:50PM BLOOD Hapto-168 [**2169-1-18**] 11:00 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2169-1-18**]): [**10-16**] PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS CONSISTENT WITH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): Further incubation required to determine the presence or absence of commensal respiratory flora. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). MODERATE GROWTH. [**2169-1-16**] 8:30 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2169-1-19**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2169-1-19**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing species. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- =>64 R CEFTAZIDIME----------- R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ 4 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 64 I PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 32 I TOBRAMYCIN------------ 4 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R URINE CULTURE (Final [**2169-1-18**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing species. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- 32 R <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- R <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ 2 S <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 64 I <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 32 I <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 4 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R <=1 S Blood Cultures: NGTD CT Head [**1-14**] IMPRESSION: 1. No definite acute intracranial pathology. No bleed or evidence for acute vascular territorial infarction. However, if there is concern for acute infarct, MRI with diffusion- weighted imaging, if feasible, is more sensitive. 2. Chronic small vessel microvascular infarction and global parenchymal atrophy. 3. Secretions within bilateral sphenoid and right mastoid apical air cells, some of which may relate to the (reported) presence of tracheostomy. CXR [**1-18**]: The ET tube tip is 4 cm above the carina. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. There is slight interval improvement in vascular engorgement. No change in bibasal left more than right atelectasis is seen. Brief Hospital Course: # Acute on Chronic respiratory failure: The patient was admitted due to altered mental status and low tidal volumes. The patient with known traumatic intubation at OSH c/b tracheal injury, and trached here requiring multiple revisions. Also with COPD. Patient went into respiratory distress with hypoxia and hypotension. She was started on levophed and [**Month/Year (2) 1834**] emergent bronch. The bronch showed granulation tissue obstructing 95% of her tube. The tube was passed farther down past the site of obstruction and the patient's respiratory status improved and was weaned off levophed. The patient then [**Month/Year (2) 1834**] repeat bronch the following day on [**1-15**] that showed the tube to be patent and the tracheal laceration to be healing well. The patient's respiratory status remained stable and her ventilator settings at the time of dicharge were: CMV, Vt (Set):450, RR (Set): 14, PEEP: 5 cmH2O, and FiO2: 40%. The patient was also treated for a VAP based on CXR (left retrocardiac opcaity and increasing sputum). She was started on Vanco/Cefepime on [**1-16**] for presumed VAP. She was then changed to Vanco/Meropenem given her ESBL urine cx results. Her sputum subsequently grew out GNR and she will continue vancomycin and meropenem for a planned 8 day course (last day:[**1-24**]). A PICC line was placed on [**1-18**]. The patient did have a low grade temp of 100.5 at the time of discharge. This was discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 84121**] at [**Hospital1 **] and is aware. #. VAP: See above for respiratory course. Patient with planned 8 day course of meropenem with final day being [**2169-1-24**]. Sputum is currently growing GNR and needs to be followed up for final speciation and sensitivities. #UTI: The patient was intially treated with ciprofloxacin on admission for a positive UA. She was then broadened to Vanco/Cefepime given she was at rehab for resistant organisms. The UCx returned ESBL E. Coli and was switched to meropenem for a planned 8 day course (last day [**2169-1-24**]). # Altered mental status: The patient came in minimally reactive which was a change from her baseline per the family. Her change in mental status was attributed to her infection and after treatment for her VAP and UTI her mental status returned to baseline. She is able to follow very simple commands and answer some simple yes/no questions. # CHF: The patient had an EF 25% per report. Her metoprolol and lisinopril was held given her infection and normal blood pressure. Additionally, her lasix was initially held. The patient was restarted on her metoprolol at 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **], but several doses were held secondary to hypotension and bradycardia. Her blood pressure and heart rate should be monitored at rehab and titrate metoprolol accordingly. The patient was restarted on her lasix 20mg po BID given her volume overload. Her weight, respirtory status and I/O should be monitored and lasix titrated at rehab. #Anemia: The patient admission Hct was 26 and slowly trended down to Hct 21. Her hemolysis labs were negative and there were no signs of active bleeding. Her guaiac was negative. She was trnasfused one unit [**1-18**] and her Hct remained stable. Upon discharge her Hct was 25.7. # PEs: Patient with recent diagnosis in [**11-30**]. The patient was continued on coumadin 3mg daily and brdiged with lovenox 60mg q12 for a subtherapeutic INR. Upon discharge her coumadin was increased to 5mg daily and continued on lovenox 60mg [**Hospital1 **] until INR >2.0. # C2 fracture: Patient with C2 fracture after a fall on [**10-31**]. She was maintained on a [**Location (un) 2848**] J-collar. The patient should have follow-up with neurosurgery as an outpatient. # AFib: Patient's metoprolol was initially held due to ongoing infection. Her metoprolol was restarted on 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] and continued on systemic coagulation. Medications on Admission: 1. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO DAILY 3. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Hospital1 **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 4. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID 6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID 7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) packet PO twice a day: adjust as labs or lasix adjusted. 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 9. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) ML [**Hospital1 **] 10. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) ml Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 11. Warfarin 3 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: goal INR for afib [**1-25**]. rehab MD to adjust coumadin dose based on INR. stop heparin gtt once INR >2.0. 12. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One PO DAILY 13. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush 14. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO daily 15. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 16. Heparin (Porcine) in D5W 25,000 unit/250 mL Parenteral Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Seven Hundred (700) units Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): adjust for PTT 60-80. check q 6 hrs or per protocol if stable >24 hrs. stop when INR >2.0. Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 4. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 6. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for mouthcare. 7. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO daily (). 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) ML Miscellaneous Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for thick secretions. 12. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). 13. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Hospital1 **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezes. 14. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 16. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 17. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours). 18. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Urinary tract Infection- E.coli (ESBL) Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Level of Consciousness:Lethargic but arousable Activity Status:Bedbound Mental Status:Patient has trach, arousable but not following any commands Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for concerns of a urinary traction infection and pneumonia. You were treated with antibiotics and will need to complete this course while at rehab. Followup Instructions: Completed by:[**2169-1-19**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 5119, 4280, 4439, 496, 2859, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-5-13**] Discharge Date: [**2133-5-19**] Date of Birth: [**2067-12-14**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: flail post. MV leaflet, mod.-severe MVP found on follow up echo. known MVP/MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 10718**] of endocarditis in '[**18**]. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mitral Valve repair (#34mm CE physio ring)[**5-13**] History of Present Illness: 65yo male with known MVP/MR diagnosed '[**18**] after an [**Year (2 digits) 10718**] of endocarditis. He only admits to mild PND at high altitude. He now presents for surgical evaluation. Cardiac echo [**10-30**] reveals mod-severe MVP,3+MR with partial mitral post. flail leaflet. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **] was consulted for MVrepair. Past Medical History: MVP/MR, hyperlipidemia, endocarditis'[**18**], GERD, RLL nodule, Left periaortic mass c/w esoph. cyst vs. bronchogenic cyst stable since '[**19**], right knee surgery, torn left rotator cuff, ?OSA Social History: retired engineer, denies tobacco, 2-3 beers/week. Family History: father with PPM at age [**Age over 90 **], brother and son with heart murmurs.lives in [**Location **] with wife. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam afebrile, Pulse:72, RR:14, BP:146/78, Ht:72",Wt:188lb General: A&Ox3, NAD HEENT: [**Last Name (un) **], NC/AT, carotids: neg. bruits/JVD CVS:RRR, Nl S1-S2, III/VI holosystolic murmur Lungs:CTA ABD:benign EXT:0 C/C/E, no varicosities Discharge EXAM T:99.1, P:81,BP:136/88, RR:18, O2SAT: 96%, Wt:85.9KG General:A&Ox3,NAD HEENT:AT/NC, [**Last Name (un) **] CVS:RRR Lungs:CTA ABD:benign EXT: neg. C/C/E Pertinent Results: [**2133-5-18**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.54* Hgb-11.2* Hct-31.6* MCV-89 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-242# [**2133-5-13**] 12:22PM BLOOD WBC-18.0*# RBC-3.62* Hgb-11.2*# Hct-32.4* MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-159 [**2133-5-17**] 02:40PM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-10 [**2133-5-13**] 01:18PM BLOOD UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Cl-113* HCO3-24 Approved: FRI [**2133-5-15**] 2:59 PM [**2133-5-18**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.54* Hgb-11.2* Hct-31.6* MCV-89 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-242# [**2133-5-18**] 09:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-242# [**2133-5-15**] 12:25AM BLOOD PT-15.9* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2133-5-17**] 02:40PM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-10 [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 28207**], [**Known firstname 870**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3947**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 28208**]Portable TTE (Focused views) Done [**2133-5-14**] at 4:17:57 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2067-12-14**] Age (years): 65 M Hgt (in): 70 BP (mm Hg): 118/65 Wgt (lb): 190 HR (bpm): 83 BSA (m2): 2.04 m2 Indication: LV function; status post mitral valev repair ICD-9 Codes: 424.1, 424.0, 424.2 Test Information Date/Time: [**2133-5-14**] at 16:17 Interpret MD: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD Test Type: Portable TTE (Focused views) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2270**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West SICU/CTIC/VICU Contrast: None Tech Quality: Suboptimal Tape #: 2008W033-0:00 Machine: Vivid [**6-28**] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.3 cm <= 5.2 cm Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.0 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 70% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Peak Resting LVOT gradient: *12 mm Hg <= 10 mm Hg Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': *0.08 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.05 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': *25 < 15 Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.7 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - Mean Gradient: 5 mm Hg Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.6 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.4 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 1.14 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: *260 ms 140-250 ms TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *18 to 30 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg Findings LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF >55%). Mild resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Myxomatous mitral valve leaflets. Mitral valve annuloplasty ring. Well-seated mitral annular ring with normal gradient. [**Male First Name (un) **] of mitral valve leaflets. No MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. Normal tricuspid valve supporting structures. No TS. Mild [1+] TR. Borderline PA systolic hypertension. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - bandages, defibrillator pads or electrodes. Conclusions Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF 70%) There is a mild resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are myxomatous. A mitral valve annuloplasty ring is present. The mitral annular ring appears well seated and is not obstructing flow. There is systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve leaflets. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2133-4-30**], the mitral valve has been repaired (ring annuloplasty); however, there is now systolic anterior motion of the anterior mitral leaflet with mild left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2133-5-14**] 17:01 Brief Hospital Course: On [**2133-5-13**] Mr [**Known lastname **] was taken to the OR where he underwent a Mitral Valve repair with #34mm CE physio ring. Please refer to DrKhabbaz's operative note for further details. Cross clamp time:49" Cardiopulmonary bypass time:64". He was transferred to the CVICU intubated on propofol and Neo to optimize his blood pressure and cardiac output. He was extubated without incident and tubes and lines were discontinued in a timely fashion. POD#1 he had a near syncopal [**Known lastname 10718**] and was treated with volume for orthostatic hypotension. EKG changes postop were evident with ST elevations and a intermittent LBBB. Mr [**Known lastname **] was started on Ibuprofen for pericarditis. POD #2 he was doing well and transferred to the floor. Further tele monitoring revealed LBBB resolved. Beta blocker was optimized and he remains hemodynamically stable. On [**2133-5-19**] it was felt that Mr [**Known lastname **] was doing well and was ready to be discharged to home with VNA services. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 5(1),Aciphex 15(1), Lisinopril 40(1),Amoxicillin prn Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*1 30* Refills:*2* 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed: 1 month only. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: TBA Discharge Diagnosis: status post Mitral Valve repair (#34mm CE physio ring) PMH: MVP/MR,hyperlipidemia, endocarditis'[**18**], GERD, RLL nodule, L periaortic mass c/w esophageal cyst vs. bronchogenic cyst stable since '[**19**],torn left rotator cuff, ?OSA, right knee surgery Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: wound clinic in 2 weeks Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please call for appointment Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in 1 week ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 28209**]) please call for appointment appointment Wound check appointment [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 2 as instructed by nurse ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) Completed by:[**2133-5-20**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2109-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2109-3-20**] Date of Birth: [**2034-4-19**] Sex: M Service: [**Company 191**] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Unable to swallow. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 74-year-old male with multiple medical problems and recent hospitalization for left lower extremity ulcer infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The patient was directly admitted from home for a decreasing ability to take p.o. secondary to throat pain when swallowing. The patient has a history of throat cancer and status post surgery and radiation therapy. The patient denies abdominal pain and nausea but does admit to lack of appetite. He says his clothes are fitting loosely and has apparently lost a lot of weight in the last month or two. The patient states that he was admitted "to get a feeding tube." Of note, the patient has old pacemaker wires in his abdomen which may complicate percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement. The patient is also on Coumadin for atrial fibrillation and reportedly has not taken his Coumadin in three days. However, his latest INR drawn on [**3-6**] was 9.5. The patient undergoes hemodialysis on Monday, Wednesday and Friday which should be continued while in the hospital. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of less than 15% by echocardiogram in [**2108-12-21**]. 2. End-stage renal disease (on hemodialysis three times per week). 3. Coronary artery disease; status post myocardial infarction times two, with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty to the circumflex. 4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 5. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (on Coumadin). 6. History of ventricular tachycardia; status post implantable cardioverter-defibrillator placement. 7. Pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary fibrosis secondary to amiodarone toxicity. 8. Hypertension. 9. Status post throat cancer for which he was treated with radiation therapy. 10. History of diabetes. 11. History of colon cancer, status post colectomy. 12. History of gout. 13. Hypothyroidism. 14. Peripheral vascular disease with chronic lower extremity ulcer. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. q.d., Synthroid 50 mcg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 4 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tums 1 tablet p.o. t.i.d., Nephrocaps 1 tablet p.o. b.i.d., Xanax 0.25 mg p.o. q.h.s., pravastatin 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., trazodone 50 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tylenol No. 3 p.r.n., levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. q.o.d., Flagyl 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., vitamin C, and vancomycin (which is dosed at dialysis). ALLERGIES: SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with wife at home. He has a daughter who is a nurse and extremely involved in his care. He has no history of tobacco, and no current alcohol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Temperature of 95.9, blood pressure of 86/63, heart rate of 88, respiratory rate of 20, satting 100% on room air. The patient was a pale, cachectic male lying in bed, and appeared sleepy. Pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Mucous membranes were dry. Tongue was red and smooth. Extraocular movements were intact. Heart was irregular. No murmurs. The point of maximal impulse was laterally displaced. Chest had bibasilar crackles, and a pacemaker was noted in the right upper chest wall. The abdomen was soft, normal active bowel sounds, wires were noted in the right abdominal wall. Extremities revealed bilateral pitting edema. Venous stasis changes bilaterally. The patient had a dressing over the left lower leg. His toes were cool with nonpalpable dorsalis pedis pulses. Neurologic examination revealed cranial nerves were intact. The patient was weak but moved all four extremities. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories on admission revealed a white blood cell count of 10.9, hematocrit of 51, platelets of 189 (70 neutrophils, 4 bands, 12 lymphocytes). Sodium of 142, potassium of 5.5, chloride of 104, bicarbonate of 22, blood urea nitrogen of 51, creatinine of 6.2, blood sugar of 131. Albumin of 3.2, calcium of 9.6, phosphate of 4.6, magnesium of 2.1. Iron of 100. INR of 5.1. Digoxin level of 4.2. HOSPITAL COURSE: The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was quite complicated and marked by two trips to the Intensive Care Unit. Of note, on admission, the patient was noted to be digoxin toxic, and his digoxin was held throughout his hospitalization. There were no electrocardiogram changes concerning for digoxin toxicity, and the patient was asymptomatic. The patient's blood pressure on admission was notably low, in the 80s/50s. According to his family, his blood pressure did run on the low side. It was felt by the team that he was severely dehydrated due to poor oral intake over the past few weeks. He was gently hydrated due a known ejection fraction of 10%. On [**3-8**], status post dialysis, the patient became hypotensive to the 70s and was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit briefly for further monitoring. He received more intravenous fluids at that point. The Medical Intensive Care Unit stay was short, and he was called back out to the floor on [**3-9**]. A percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube was placed on [**3-11**]; and, of note, the patient got 600 cc of lactated Ringer's intraoperatively as well as Fentanyl. Overnight, following the procedure, the patient was persistently hypotensive in the 70s/30s and did not respond to fluid boluses. The patient was admitted back to the Medical Intensive Care Unit on [**3-10**] for hypotension refractory to intravenous fluids. The patient was maintained on a dopamine drip for several days for a blood pressure in the 90s. There was some confusion as to his volume status, not being clear whether he was dehydrated or volume overloaded, and with his low ejection fraction, he had been pushed off the Starling curve. On [**3-15**], the patient was dialyzed off 2 liters of fluid which then enabled the dopamine to be weaned off. Again, on [**3-16**], an additional 2 liters were dialyzed off. The patient was stable off dopamine for 24 hours with a blood pressure in the 90s, and he was transferred out to the floor on [**3-16**]. The patient initially was stable on the floor but was noted to have increasing tachypnea over [**3-17**] and [**3-18**]. On [**3-19**], upon evaluation by the team, the patient was increasingly tachypneic, more somnolent, and was feeling very poorly to the point where he said, "I just want to die." An arterial blood gas was done and revealed an acidosis with a pH of 7.22, a PCO2 of 50, and a PO2 of 129 on 4 liters nasal cannula. A STAT chest x-ray revealed a large right-sided pleural effusion, and when compared with previous x-rays was read as increasing bilateral effusions, right greater than left. The effusion was drained by ultrasound guidance by the Radiology team, and approximately 1.2 liters were taken off. The patient had improved respiratory status after and appeared more comfortable. Fluid studies were pending at the time of this dictation. Other issues during this hospitalization included his nutritional status. The patient was originally treated with intravenous fluid hydration as noted above prior to percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement. A gastrojejunostomy tube was placed by Interventional Radiology on [**3-11**] without any complications. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was immediately started on .................... for tube feeds. This was changed to Nepro on [**3-19**] due to his renal failure. The patient continued to tolerate tube feeds well and will be sent home on Nepro tube feeds with a goal of 50 cc per hour. The patient's renal status was basically stable throughout this hospitalization. He continued to be dialyzed on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. There were no complications. Infectious Disease issues included continuation of Flagyl, levofloxacin, and vancomycin for his left lower extremity ulcer. The Vascular team did come by and see the patient and recommended continuing wet-to-dry dressing changes b.i.d. as well as to keep pressure off the leg. The patient was kept in multipoultice boots to prevent further skin breakdown. Hematologic issues included the need for reversal of his supratherapeutic INR which was 9.2 on admission. On the first two days of his hospitalization the patient received several doses of p.o. vitamin K to help reverse his INR. The patient was kept off Coumadin status post percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement during his Medical Intensive Care Unit stays and was restarted on Coumadin on [**3-18**]. His INR will need to be followed closely. Social and disposition issues during this hospitalization included the overall goals of care. Initially, the patient and family were very adamant that he should be full code and wanted everything done. It became more clear to the family and the patient during this hospitalization that he was very sick and had multiple medical problems. On [**3-19**], after a thoracentesis, the patient and family had a discussion with the attending and the decision was made to change the patient to do not resuscitate/do not intubate. The plan was to send the patient home with services. Further discussions about goals of care may be carried out with the attending at a future date. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. End-stage renal disease. 2. Congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of 15%. 3. Peripheral vascular disease with chronic left leg ulcer infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 4. Bilateral pleural effusions. 5. Chronic atrial fibrillation. 6. Ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator placement. 7. Status post gastrojejunostomy tube for odynophagia. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Nepro tube feeds 50 cc per hour. 2. Coumadin 2 mg p.o. q.h.s. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 4. Trazodone 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. 5. Xanax 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. 6. Metronidazole 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Prevacid 30 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Synthroid 50 mcg p.o. q.d. 9. Nephrocaps 1 tablet p.o. q.d. 10. Tums 1 tablet p.o. with meals. 11. Vitamin C 1000 IU p.o. q.d. 12. Levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. 13. Senna 2 tablets p.o. q.d. 14. Vancomycin intravenously (to be dosed at hemodialysis). DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient will be discharged home with services. He will require [**Hospital6 407**] for dressing changes of his leg. The patient will also require close monitoring of his INR and continued followup of his digoxin level. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient was to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2031**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4582**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4992**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6765**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2109-3-19**] 19:02 T: [**2109-3-19**] 20:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 42677**] ICD9 Codes: 2765, 4280, 496, 5119
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4385 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-10-11**] Discharge Date: [**2147-10-20**] Date of Birth: [**2079-5-29**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: lisinopril / Iodine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: mitral and tricuspid regurgitation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2147-10-12**] - 1. Radical mitral valve repair with a extensive posterior leaflet (P2) triangular resection with plasty of the P3 segment of the posterior leaflet and ring annuloplasty using a 36-mm [**Doctor Last Name **] physio II ring. Ring data: model number 5200, serial #[**Serial Number 96775**]. 2. Tricuspid valve valvuloplasty with a 32-mm [**Doctor Last Name **] MC cubed ring, model #4900, serial #[**Serial Number 96776**]. 3. Full left-sided Maze procedure with resection of left atrial appendage using the Atricure synergy bipolar RF system and the cryo cath. History of Present Illness: This 68 year old female experiences paroxysmal episodes of atrial fibrillation. She has been on amiodarone since at least [**2142**]. She had a recurrence of atrial fibrillation the spring of thids year, associated with progressive shortness of breath and chest pain. She had an extensive work up at that time including a cardiac catheterization, transthoracic echocardiogram, transesophageal echocardiogram and a stress test. Ultimately, she was diuresed, her amiodarone was increased to 200 mg daily and she underwent cardioversion which restored sinus rhythm at which point she felt significantly better. She continued on Coumadin. Shenow states to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] she feels periodic shortness of breath with significant exertion or climbing stairs and feels her energy level is declining. She was noted to be back in AF at her most recent visit and has been followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She is reporting increasing shortness of breath over the past month. She is admitted now for a Heparin bridge with plans for surgery in the AM. Past Medical History: paroxysmal atrial fibrillation mitral valve regurgitation/ prolapse hypertension coronary artery disease basal and squamous cell skin carcinomas hematuria (cystoscopy negative) varicose veins with stasis bilateral feet neuropathy s/p appendectomy s/p cholecystectomy s/p reduction mammoplasties s/p total abdominal hysterectomy s/p phlebectomies Social History: Patient lives alone. She works in Food and Beverage Services as a manager. -Tobacco history: denied -ETOH: occasional -Illicit drugs: denied Family History: Grandfather with DM and MI in his 50's Father with HTN and CAD Physical Exam: Pulse:82 Resp:18 O2 sat: 100% RA B/P Right: 118/77 Left: Height: 64" Weight:160 General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]anicteric sclera Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]no JVD appreciated Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur [x] grade 3/6 systolic radiates best to apex and B carotids Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] no HSM; well healed scars Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [] none Varicosities: severe BLE, multiple healed tiny sites Neuro: Grossly intact [x]; MAE [**5-4**] strengths, nonfocal exam Pulses: Femoral Right:2+ Left:2+ DP Right:1+ Left:1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:trace Left:trace Radial Right:2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit murmur radiates to B carotids Pertinent Results: ECHO [**2147-10-12**] PREBYPASS: The left atrium is markedly dilated. The coronary sinus is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. The left atrial appendage emptying velocity is depressed (<0.2m/s). No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. The right atrium is markedly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45%) with intrinsic function depressed in the presence of MR. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild to moderate ([**1-1**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are myxomatous. There is moderate/severe bileaflet mitral valve prolapse. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve is abnormal. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. IVC is dilated and is not changing in size with ventilation. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person at the time of the study. POSTBYPASS: The patient is AV paced on Milrinone, Norepinephrine and Vasopressin infusions. Biventricular function is maintatined. There are no wall motion abnormalities. There is a well seated annuloplasty ring in the mitral position. There is mild mitral regurgitation. There is no stenosis. There is no evidence of [**Male First Name (un) **] or LVOTO obstruction. There is a well seated annuloplasty ring in the tricuspid position. There is trace tricuspid regurgitation. There is no stenosis. The mild to moderate aortic insufficiency is unchanged. The aorta remains intact. [**2147-10-18**] 05:11AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.71* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.1* MCV-86 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-239 [**2147-10-19**] 04:10AM BLOOD PT-16.0* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2147-10-19**] 04:10AM BLOOD PT-16.0* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2147-10-18**] 05:11AM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2147-10-17**] 04:54AM BLOOD PT-16.7* PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2147-10-16**] 01:43AM BLOOD PT-14.8* PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2147-10-15**] 01:54AM BLOOD Plt Ct-139* [**2147-10-15**] 01:54AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-27.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2147-10-14**] 09:10AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2147-10-19**] 04:10AM BLOOD UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-103 [**2147-10-20**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.3# RBC-4.10* Hgb-11.7* Hct-35.8* MCV-87 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-333 [**2147-10-20**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-20.1* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2147-10-20**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 21721**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2147-10-11**] for surgical management of her mitral and tricuspid valve disease. She was placed on Heparin as she had been off Coumadin for 4 days. She was worked up in the usual preoperative manner. On [**2147-10-12**], she was taken to the Operating Room where she underwent mitral and tricuspid valve repair as well as a MAZE procedure and left atrial appendage ligation. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively she was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring on Vasopressin, Milrinone and levophed infusions. She remained sedated and intubated overnight. Slowly her pressors were weaned. On postoperative day one, she awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. Beta blockade, aspirin and a statin were resumed. However, soon afterwards she experienced Wenckebach dysrhythmia and her beta blockade was held. The Electrophysiology Service was consulted. They felt that a permanent pacemaker was not warranted after her rhythm recovered but they felt beta blockade should be held for at least two weeks. She will be discharged with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts Monitor and will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Her epicardial wires were removed as were CTs without incident. Coumadin was resumed for her history of atrial fibrillation. Physical Therapy worked with her for strength and mobility. She was diuresd towards her preoperative weight. Arrangements were made for Coumadin to be managed by [**Hospital 191**] [**Hospital 2786**] clinic for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The goal INR is 2-2.5. Medications on Admission: ***COUMADIN 3 mg MWF, 2 mg T TH S,S - last dose [**2147-10-7**] ASA 82 mg daily amiodarone 200 mg daily - stopped 1 week ago amlodipine 2.5 mg daily lasix 20 mg daily atenolol 50 mg daily HCTZ 25 mg daily - stopped 1 week ago Discharge Medications: 1. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 2. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 4 weeks. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 5. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*2* 6. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: resume daily dosing after 1 week course of [**Hospital1 **] dosing. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: take daily as directed based upon INR results. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Outpatient Lab Work Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw [**2147-10-21**] Results to phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2173**], [**Company 191**] coumadin clinic for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 10. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease mitral regurgitation tricuspid regurgitation s/p mitral valve repair, MAZE,tricuspid repair, ligation of left atrial appendage paroxysmal atrial fibrillation hypertension basal cell carcinoma skin squamous cell carcinoma skin varicose veins with venous stasis s/p bilateral phlebectomies s/p appendectomy s/p cholecystectomy s/p reduction mammoplasties s/p total abdominal hysterectomy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema :none Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage. 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions. 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart provided. 4) No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will likely be cleared to drive. 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] *Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2147-11-28**] 1:15 Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2147-10-24**] 4:20 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1521**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1522**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2147-11-16**] 11:00 Please call to schedule appointments with: Primary Care: Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]) in [**4-4**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw [**2147-10-21**] Results to phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2173**], [**Company 191**] coumadin clinic for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Completed by:[**2147-10-20**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 9971, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4386 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2103-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2103-7-24**] Date of Birth: [**2061-7-31**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: This is a 41-year-old woman with a past medical history significant for obesity hypoventilation, apparent reactive airway disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia who presented to the ED with shortness of breath and chest tightness since last night. According to the ED, this was worsening throughout the day today, so patient called EMS. On EMS arrival, she was tachypneic and placed on a nonrebreather. On arrival to the ED, initial vitals were 98.5 105 170/120 20 100% on NRB. She was given duonebs x 2, 125 IV solumedrol. Initial VBG showed 7.32/67/76. She was trialed on BiPAP, however, became increasingly somnolent, snoring, dropping O2 sats to 70s/80, so was intubated. Per the ED resident, the intubation was difficult requiring three attempts, placed [**8-2**] tube. After the intubation, there was blood suctioned from the ETT that cleared with a minilavage by respiratory. On transfer, her vent settings were CMV Fi02 100 5 PEEP, TV 450 on propofol 50, vitals 99 114/51 100%. A RIJ was placed in the ED. CTA done to r/o PE was performed prior to transfer to the ICU. Of note, she was recently discharged on [**6-17**] for hypercarbic respiratory failure and reactive airway disease, recovered with BiPAP, nebulizers, steroids, and azithromycin. She was also given a dose of 20 IV lasix, even though she has no history of heart failure. Patient was supposed to have outpatient sleep study and pulmonary evaluation. Past Medical History: Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome Glaucoma HLD HTN Schizophrenia Depression (per her report) Morbid obesity Reactive airway disease History of Positive PPD History of resolved HEPATITIS B VIRUS Social History: Lives in a group home, unemployed. Smoked for many years but has quit. No ETOH or IVDA. Has three daughters. Not married. Patient was born and raised by parents in [**Country 2045**]. Moved to U.S. at age 16. Family History: Brother is healthy. Parents died of unknown cause. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - Temp 99.9F, BP 154/84, HR 83, R 20, O2-sat 97% RA GENERAL - Cushingoid appearing female in NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear, chelitis noted on R lip angle NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - bibasilar inspiratory dry crackles, R>L, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs), tenderness over elbow, knee, MTP joints, costal margin b/l, no dramatic joint deformities noted SKIN - no rashes or lesions, overall ruddy complexion, no silver plaques LYMPH - no cervical LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, moving all extremities, Kernig and Brudzkinski negative Pertinent Results: [**2103-7-18**] 09:28PM TYPE-CENTRAL VE PO2-59* PCO2-85* PH-7.20* TOTAL CO2-35* BASE XS-2 [**2103-7-18**] 09:28PM LACTATE-0.9 [**2103-7-18**] 09:28PM freeCa-1.13 [**2103-7-18**] 09:09PM UREA N-7 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-85* [**2103-7-18**] 09:09PM OSMOLAL-256* [**2103-7-18**] 09:09PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-515 CREAT-184 SODIUM-<10 POTASSIUM-30 CHLORIDE-17 URIC ACID-152.7 [**2103-7-18**] 09:09PM URINE OSMOLAL-405 [**2103-7-18**] 06:20PM GLUCOSE-106* UREA N-7 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-121* POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-85* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-12 [**2103-7-18**] 06:20PM estGFR-Using this [**2103-7-18**] 06:20PM OSMOLAL-252* [**2103-7-18**] 06:20PM TSH-0.39 [**2103-7-18**] 06:20PM WBC-10.0 RBC-4.97 HGB-14.4 HCT-46.2 MCV-93 MCH-29.0 MCHC-31.2 RDW-14.9 [**2103-7-18**] 06:20PM NEUTS-82.9* LYMPHS-14.8* MONOS-1.4* EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.4 [**2103-7-18**] 06:20PM PLT COUNT-206 [**2103-7-18**] 06:20PM PT-11.5 PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2103-7-18**] 05:47PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2103-7-18**] 05:47PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE [**2103-7-18**] 05:47PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.006 [**2103-7-18**] 05:47PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2103-7-18**] 05:47PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 [**2103-7-18**] 02:54PM TYPE-ART PO2-76* PCO2-67* PH-7.32* TOTAL CO2-36* BASE XS-5 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA . CTA [**2103-7-19**]: TECHNIQUE: MDCT-acquired axial images were obtained through the chest without intravenous contrast. Subsequently, images were obtained through the chest and arterial phase after the uneventful administration of 100 cc of omnipaque contrast media. Multiplanar reformations were prepared. FINDINGS: The pulmonary arterial tree is well opacified without evidence of embolism. The aorta and major branches are normal in caliber and patent, with note made of a bovine aortic arch. Heart and pericardium are normal without pericardial effusion. The esophagus is normal. Nasogastric tube curled to the stomach. There is no axillary, mediastinal, hilar, or pathologic adenopathy, though nonenlarged mediastinal nodes up to 9 mm and left hilar node up to 8 mm are noted. The trachea and central airways are patent to segmental level with endotracheal tube terminating appropriately in the mid trachea. Right greater than left moderate bibasilar atelectasis is seen, with otherwise well aerated lungs. There is at most trace pleural effusion. Imaged upper abdomen is unremarkable. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There is no lytic or sclerotic bony lesion to suggest osseous malignancy. IMPRESSION: No acute aortic syndrome or pulmonary embolus. Moderate right greater than left basal atelectasis. . ECHO [**2103-7-20**]: Poor image quality. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. . CXR [**2103-7-22**]: FINDINGS: The ET tube has been removed. Right IJ line tip is in the right atrium. The right hemidiaphragm is mildly elevated and there are slightly low lung volumes. There is pulmonary vascular redistribution and perihilar haze. There is dense retrocardiac opacity, consistent with volume loss/infiltrate/effusion. Compared to the prior study, the lung volumes are lower and pulmonary edema slightly worse. An underlying infectious infiltrate cannot be excluded. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 41-year-old woman with a past medical history significant for reactive airway disease, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, likely OSA who presents with acute respiratory failure. # RESPIRATORY FAILURE: Patient has components of obstructive and reactive airway disease and obesity hypoventilation syndrome. She has had admissions for respiratory failure in the past and unfortunately has not had recent PFTs or a sleep study. It is even possible that initially, BIPAP worsened patient's respiratory failure, decreasing her PC02 and in turn her respiratory drive. She was intubated in the ED and admitted to the MICU. Patient subsequently self-extubated on [**7-21**] and did well on 2-3L of NC. She was diuresed in the MICU, though never clear evidence that she was in heart failure. Also started on antibiotics for PNA, but these were stopped once sputum culture was negative. Patient continued to improve from a respiratory standpoint and she was transferred out of the ICU. Patient was seen by pulmonary who recommended starting Advair, stopping ipratropium, and avoiding empiric BIPAP. She was continued on a steroid taper for 1 week. She was also discharged on O2 to use at night. Patient should have close follow-up; she will need outpatient PFTs and a specialized sleep study. # TACHYCARDIA: Patient was slightly tachycardic throughout admission in 90s-100s. No PE as per CTA on admission. ECHO unchanged from prior. Her sinus tachycardia was attributed to frequent albuterol usage and deconditioning. This issue can be assessed further by PCP. # ? ANGIOEDEMA: There was a question about a swollen tongue in the ED. Patient had was recently starting on lisinopril and as such there was concern for angioedema. Labs were sent for C1 esterase inhibitor and C1 inhibitor. Patient may benefit from an allergy evaluation. # SCHIZOPHRENIA: Abilify was continued. # DM: Metformin was held and patient was started on an insulin sliding scale. # HTN: Patient was normotensive. Her lisinopril was continued as above. # HYPERLIPIDEMIA: Pravastatin was continued. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Acetaminophen [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1999**] mg PO TID:PRN pain 2. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Aripiprazole 10 mg PO QHS 4. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Senna 2 TAB PO DAILY:PRN no BM in 2 days 7. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **] 9. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN for pain 10. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 11. albuterol sulfate *NF* 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) nebulizer q4h as needed 12. albuterol sulfate *NF* 90 mcg 2 puffs q4h PRN Inhalation q4h problems breathing use with aerochamber Discharge Medications: 1. Oxygen 2L continuous pulse dose for portability. Dx: obesity hypoventilation syndrome, restrictive lung disease. MH# [**Telephone/Fax (5) 45596**]. At rest room air sat 88%. Patient needs portability 4-6 hours per week for activities and doctors' appointments. 2. Aripiprazole 10 mg PO QHS 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Senna 2 TAB PO DAILY:PRN no BM in 2 days 6. Acetaminophen [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1999**] mg PO TID:PRN pain 7. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN for pain 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 10. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Duration: 1 Weeks Take 3 pills [**7-25**] and [**7-26**]. Take 2 pills [**7-27**] and [**7-28**]. Take 1 pill [**7-29**], [**7-30**], and [**7-31**]. Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 10 mg Take 3 pills [**7-25**] and [**7-26**]. Take 2 pills [**7-27**] and [**7-28**]. Take 1 pill [**7-29**], [**7-30**], and [**7-31**]. Tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*13 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **] RX *Advair Diskus 250 mcg-50 mcg/Dose 1 puff inhaled twice a day Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*2 12. albuterol sulfate *NF* 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) nebulizer q4h as needed 13. albuterol sulfate *NF* 90 2 puffs INHALATION Q4H:PRN problems breathing Take 2 puffs every 4 hours as needed for breathing trouble. Use with aerochamber RX *albuterol sulfate 90 mcg 2 puffs inhaled Q4H:PRN Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*2 14. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID RX *benzonatate 100 mg One Capsule(s) by mouth Three times a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: city psych Discharge Diagnosis: Hypercarbic respiratory failure Discharge Condition: Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Sometimes tangential and perseverates but able to respond to questions. A+O x 3. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure taking care of you during your admission to [**Hospital1 69**]. As you know, you came to the hospital because you had trouble breathing and your oxygen levels were low. While you were here, your breathing trouble got worse and we put a tube in your throat to help you breath. Your breathing got better and we took out the tube. Your oxygen levels also got better but they are still below normal, especially when you sleep. When you go home, DO NOT RESTART YOUR LISINOPRIL. Lisinopril is a blood pressure medicine you were taking before you came to the hospital. It is possible that the medicine made your breathing worse, so please do not take it until we know more. When you go home, it is important that you wear oxygen while you sleep. Wear it every night, even if you don't feel short of breath. It is very important that you have a test of your lung function to help us understand what is causing your breathing trouble. You will also have a "sleep study," to tell us more about how you breath when you are asleep. In terms of medications, you will finish a taper of prednisone. Your prednisone pills have 10 mg each and you should take this number of pills each day: 3 pills on Wednesday, [**7-25**] (tomorrow) 3 pills on Thursday, [**7-26**] 2 pills on [**Last Name (LF) 2974**], [**7-27**] 2 pills on Saturday, [**7-28**] 1 pill on Sunday, [**7-29**] 1 pill on Monday, [**7-30**] 1 pill on Tuesday, [**7-31**] You will also take a new inhaler called Advair once a day every day. You should still take your albuterol if you have trouble breathing. If you have any questions about your care, please call your doctor as soon as possible. Once again, it was a pleasure caring for you. Sincerely, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital1 7975**] INTERNAL MEDICINE When: THURSDAY [**2103-7-26**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 22866**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3240**], RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Building: [**Hospital1 7977**] ([**Location (un) 686**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site [**2103-7-27**] 02:40p LE [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Hospital1 **] ([**Location (un) **], MA), [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital1 7975**] NUTRITION Create Visit Summary Department: [**Hospital 7975**] [**Hospital **] HEALTH CENTER When: MONDAY [**2103-7-30**] at 3:45 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8268**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Building: [**Hospital1 7977**] ([**Location (un) 686**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site [**2103-7-31**] 12:40p [**Last Name (LF) 22387**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Hospital1 **] ([**Location (un) **], MA), [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital1 7975**] MENTAL HEALTH Create Visit Summary [**2103-8-9**] 02:40p [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 1570**] [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 - RM 1 [**Hospital6 29**], [**Location (un) **] PULMONARY LAB Create Visit Summary [**2103-8-9**] 03:00p [**Month/Day/Year 1570**],INTERPRET W/LAB NO CHECK-IN [**Month/Day/Year 1570**] INTEPRETATION BILLING [**2103-8-9**] 03:00p GOLD/BEACH COPD,TCC SC [**Hospital Ward Name **] CLINICAL CTR, [**Location (un) **] PULMONARY UNIT-CC7 (SB) Create Visit Summary ICD9 Codes: 2761, 4280, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-9-26**] Discharge Date: [**2152-10-3**] Date of Birth: [**2106-1-3**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1666**] Chief Complaint: transferred with PEs Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a 46 year-old Greek-speaking female with a history of asthma, morbid obesity, DM2, and HTN who presented to the [**Hospital 882**] Hospital on [**9-26**] with severe bilateral calf pain (RLE [**9-6**], LLE [**6-6**]) progressing over 3d and increasing SOB x 1 day. The patient presented to the OSH where she had negative bilateral LENIs, however, CTA showed large bilateral segmental PEs. She was started on heparin gtt and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for possible embolectomy. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] the patient was admitted to the MICU, where VS: AF, HR 102, BP 148/88, RR 18, 94% on 4L NC. Patient complained of mild SOB and persistent calf pain. She was continued on heparin gtt. EKGs were without evidence of acute ischemia, but evidence of new TWI in V1-V3. She had 3 sets of cardiac enzymes negative. TTE was performed. The patient remained hemodynamically stable, with O2 sats in the low- to mid-90s on 6L nasal cannula. She was transferred to the floor in stable condition. . The patient denied any F/C, HA/ dizziness, CP, palpitations, cough, hemoptysis, abdomenal pain, n/v/d/constipation, dysuria, weakness/ numbness/ paresthesias, or swelling in extremities. She denies any recent history of travel or prolonged inactivity. No previous history of blood clots or PE. Patient does not report using oxygen at home. Past Medical History: 1) Asthma 2) Morbid Obesity 3) DM2 4) HTN 5) Anxiety/depression 6) Recent admission 3wks ago for cellulitis/ fungal infection 7) s/p partial small bowel resection 1 year ago - obstruction [**12-31**] cyst 8) s/p chole 9) s/p hysterectomy and BSO 20yrs ago 10) s/p transsphenoidal resection (?) years ago in [**Country 5881**] Social History: 30 pk yr smoking hx - stopped since 2 weeks ago when she started taking Chantix. No alcohol, no drug use. Greek-speaking only. Lives alone, but has supportive son and daughter-in-law living nearby. Family History: no history of blood clots. patient's father passed away from "liver cancer" (unclear history) 5 years ago, diagnosed in [**Country 5881**]. [**Name (NI) **] mother, siblings, and children otherwise alive and healthy. Physical Exam: VS: Temp:97.5 BP:154/89 HR:94 RR:20 O2sat: 93% 6L NC GEN: Obese, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM RESP: Good air movement throughout. + end-expiratory wheezing CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: obese. nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly EXT: No calf tenderness or erythema SKIN: No rashes NEURO: AAOx3. CN II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. Pertinent Results: EKG: Nml sinus 98. Nml axis, nml intervals. New TWI in V1-V3. . LABS: . [**2152-9-26**] 10:20PM WBC-7.6 RBC-4.37 HGB-13.9 HCT-41.3 MCV-95 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.5 [**2152-9-26**] 10:20PM NEUTS-71.6* LYMPHS-20.9 MONOS-6.2 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.1 [**2152-9-26**] 10:20PM PLT COUNT-236 [**2152-9-26**] 10:20PM PT-13.2* PTT-95.7* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2152-9-26**] 10:20PM GLUCOSE-174* UREA N-20 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-147* POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-18 [**2152-9-26**] 10:20PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2152-9-26**] 10:20PM CK(CPK)-138/ CK-MB-6 / cTropnT-0.01 [**2152-9-27**] 06:13AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-103/ CK-MB-5/ cTropnT-0.02* [**2152-9-27**] 02:28PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-86/ CK-MB-NotDone/ cTropnT-0.02* [**2152-10-3**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-20.4* PTT-75.3* INR(PT)-2.0* . IMAGING: . [**9-27**] TTE: IMPRESSION: Right ventricular cavity enlargement with free wall hypokinesis and moderate tricuspid regurgitation and moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension c/w primary pulmonary process (e.g., pulmonary embolism). Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved regional and global systolic function (LV EF 60-65%). . OSH Imaging: CTA - Bilateral segmental pulmonary emboli with mild leftward bowing of interventricular septum. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 46 year-old female with asthma, morbid obesity, DM2, and hypertension transferred from an outside hospital with bilateral segmental PEs. . # Pulmonary Embolism: The patient was transferred from the [**Hospital 882**] Hospital with bilateral segmental pulmonary emboli noted on CT scan. The etiology of this was felt to be secondary to patient's smoking history (of note, she reports quitting 9 days before admission) and morbid obesity (BMI 50). The patient has an up-to-date negative cancer screening (mammogram, Pap, colonoscopy), no history of prolonged travel, and no trauma or recent injuries that may have precipitated this. Upon transfer cardiac enzymes were negative x 3 and the patient was ruled out for MI. EKG showed evidence of minor ST elevations in V1-V3, consistent with PE. TTE showed evidence of right heart strain with increased right-sided pressure, right free wall hypokinesis, pulmonary hypertension, and moderate TR. The patient, however, was hemodynamically stable and therefore was not felt to be a candidate for thrombolysis. Bilateral LE Doppler US were negative for evidence of blood clots, and it was felt that IVC filter was not indicated at this time. The patient was placed on high flow oxygen (6L by NC) to maintain oxygen saturations < 90% and was monitored on telemetry with no evidence of arrhythmias. The patient was continued on a heparin gtt, and started on a bridge to coumadin on [**9-27**]. Lovenox was tried on [**9-28**] for a bridge, but discontinued on [**9-30**] when the patient developed a rash. (Rash was treated well with Atarax prn and began to resolve upon discontinuing lovenox.) The patient was resumed on coumadin, and reached therapeutic levels on [**10-2**]. The patient was discharged on [**10-3**] maintaining oxygen saturations in the mid-90%s on RA (likely bsaeline) without any symptoms of dyspnea. The patient was set up with VNA services to check INR upon discharge with coumadin management to be done by her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] workup will be performed as an outpatient. . # DM2: The patient takes outpatient glyburide and metformin with poor glycemic control, usually in the 200s. The patient has been reluctant to take insulin in the past given fear of administering injections. While in-house oral agents were initially held in favor of an insulin sliding scale. She was restarted on oral outpatient medicine prior to discharge. Diabetes management is closely followed by PCP. . # HTN: The patient's outpatient nifedipine was held initially given concern for hemodynamic instability with PE; however, blood pressure was well-controlled for remainder of admission with SBPs in 110s-120s without additional agents so nifedipine was not restarted. This may be re-started by the patient's PCP. (ACEI may also be considered given the patient's history of diabetes.) . # Depression/Anxiety: The patient was continued on her outpatient regimen of aripiprazole, fluoxetine, and klonapin prn. . # Tobacco: the patient was continued on a nicotine patch while inhouse. . # Asthma: The patient was continued on outpatient Advair and albuterol nebulizers prn. . # The patient was discharged on [**10-3**] in good condition, afebrile, VSS, ambulating well and tolerating po well. She was discharged with VNA services to check INR upon discharge, with coumadin to be managed by the patient's PCP. Medications on Admission: Metformin 1g [**Hospital1 **] Glyburide 5mg [**Hospital1 **] Miconazole Vit D3 400 Ca 500 [**Hospital1 **] Aripiprazole 10 Fluoxetine 20 Nifedipine XL 30 Oxybutynin 10 Advair IH [**Hospital1 **] Klonipin prn Chantix Discharge Medications: 1. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed. 2. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Aripiprazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY16 (Once Daily at 16). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: segmental PE; drug hypersensitivity, possibly to lovenox Secondary: morbid obesity (BMI 50), DM2, HTN, hyperlipidemia, depression, anxiety, hx of fungal cellulitis Discharge Condition: Good; afebrile, VSS, O2 sat in mid-90%s on RA, ambulating pain-free, tolerating po well. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with multiple blood clots that traveled your lungs (pulmonary embolism). You were treated with blood thinners for this, and are being discharged on a new medication, coumadin. You will need to take this medication daily, as directed by your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] will also need to have levels checked regularly by VNA. During the admission your blood pressure medication, nifedipine, was held because of a risk of low blood pressure with pulmonary emboli. Your blood pressures have been well-controlled without this. Please follow up with your PCP about restarting this. . If you experience any severe HA/ dizziness, chest pains, shortness of breath, severe abdominal pain/ nausea/ vomiting, pain or urination, or weakness/ numbness/ change in sensation please contact your PCP or go to the Emergency Room for further evaluation. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1-2 weeks of discharge. VNA will do a blood test to check your INR on Thursday and Monday. Results are to be faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 75959**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1672**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1673**] ICD9 Codes: 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2101-4-14**] Discharge Date: [**2101-4-22**] Service: MICU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 78-year-old woman with a history of multiple psychiatric admissions for bipolar disorder as well as hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diverticulosis, Barrett's esophagus who was recently on ciprofloxacin for a urinary tract infection for the past three days and was found on the floor by her husband covered in brown feces and vomit. She was noted to then be vomiting dark brown material. She reported abdominal pain that was right-sided, crampy and nonradiating on the night prior to admission also associated with vomiting and diarrhea. She also noted fatigue. The husband called 911 and the patient was seen by Emergency Medical Services at the scene with vital signs: Heart rate 98, blood pressure 138/palp, respiratory rate 16, oxygen saturation 96% on four liters nasal cannula. On arrival to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were 150/82, 92, 18, 100% on room air with a temperature of 96.2. She vomited a small amount of coffee ground material times two. An NG tube was placed to suction and the patient subsequently had bright red blood per rectum. Two peripheral IV's were placed. Labs were notable for a WBC count of 26.5, hematocrit of 47 and a BUN/creatinine of 35/1.4. She received two liters of normal saline, levofloxacin and Flagyl as well. CT of the abdomen was performed which demonstrated diffuse colonic thickening. Surgery was consulted who considered ischemic versus infectious colitis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on two liters nasal cannula home oxygen. 3. Bipolar disorder. 4. Barrett's esophagus. 5. Osteoporosis. 6. Macular degeneration. 7. Status post cholecystectomy. 8. History of thrush. 9. Multiple psychiatric admissions for bipolar disorder, most recent [**3-1**] to [**2101-3-31**]. 10. Urinary tract infections. 11. Echocardiogram [**11/2099**] with ejection fraction of 65-70%. 12. Constipation and abdominal pain of long-standing duration. 13. Diverticulosis. ALLERGIES: Prednisone, sulfa, calcium channel blockers, Keflex, Benadryl and beta blockers. MEDICATIONS: 1. Clonidine patch 0.2 q. week. 2. Cozaar 50 mg p.o. b.i.d. 3. Albuterol p.r.n. 4. Atrovent two puffs q.i.d. 5. Flovent 110 mcg two puffs b.i.d. 6. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Seroquel 200 mg p.o. q. hs. 8. Lasix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 9. Lactulose p.r.n. 10. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.o.d. 11. Cipro 250 mg p.o. b.i.d. 12. Depakote 500 mg p.o. q. hs. 13. Hydralazine 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. 14. K-Dur 10 mEq p.o. q. day. 15. Dulcolax p.r.n. 16. Two liters nasal cannula oxygen. 17. Os-Cal. 18. Milk of magnesia. 19. Nitro patch ? FAMILY HISTORY: Unknown. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a former heavy tobacco smoker who quit 13 years ago. No history of alcohol abuse. She lives alone. She is separated from her husband who does provide some support as well as her daughter. [**Name (NI) **] history of drugs or herbal supplement use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: 101.2, 128/47, 107, 28, 90% on room air. General: This is an elderly woman lying on her left side with an NG tube in place. Declining to lie flat for an examination but otherwise in no acute distress. HEENT: Right pupil surgical. Left pupil 2 mm, nonreactive. No scleral icterus. Mucus membranes moist. No lesion. Neck supple. No lymphadenopathy. No bruits. Jugular venous pressure could not been seen. Cor regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1, S2. Grade [**2-10**] holosystolic murmur at the right upper sternal border without radiation. No S3 or S4 appreciated. Lungs: Diffusely decreased breath sounds bilaterally. No crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Abdomen: Protuberant, distended, no obvious surgical scars. Examination limited by patient refusing to lie flat. Positive high pitched bowel sounds. Soft, diffusely tender, no rebound or guarding. Extremities warm, well perfused, 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. Rectal: Guaiac positive. Skin warm, dry, no rashes. LABORATORY: WBC 26.5, hematocrit 47, platelet count 324,000. 84 bands, 3L4. BUN/creatinine 35/1.4. Anion gap 15. Urine tox negative. Serum tox negative. ABG 7.3/49/65. RADIOLOGY: KUB without volvulus or intestinal obstruction. Probable distended bladder. Chest x-ray: No free air. ELECTROCARDIOGRAM: Normal sinus rhythm, normal axis, intervals, no ectopy. Left atrial enlargement, no Q-waves. J-point elevation in V1 and V2. One millimeter ST depression in 2, 3 and F. Positive left ventricular hypertrophy. When compared to EKG in [**2100-2-5**], the ST depressions were new. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Colitis: While in the MICU, the patient had spiked a fever to 101.2 and had significant bandemia. She had an anion gap of 15 with a lactate of 4.1. She continued to note abdominal pain with diarrhea initially. Was being treated with vancomycin, levofloxacin and Flagyl and received aggressive intravenous fluid hydration. Clostridium difficile and stool cultures were sent and were all negative. It was unclear whether or not the patient had infectious colitis versus ischemic colitis with super infection from transmutation of flora. Gastroenterology was consulted who could not provide a definitive diagnosis either. Due to the patient's cardiac issues the patient was not sent for scope. Over the course of several days, the patient's fever went down and her white count decreased. She was taken off the vancomycin and maintained on levofloxacin and Flagyl. She will continue a 14 day course of these medications. She should have an outpatient colonoscopy performed by Gastroenterology. No source of upper GI bleeding was noted. It is possible that this could have been from her lower GI sources. Outpatient workup is indicated. She was tolerating a regular diet at the time of discharge. 2. Atrial fibrillation: The patient's blood pressure medications were held on admission due to concern over gastrointestinal bleeding. On the day after admission the patient was noted to be atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response. She was given Lopressor IV push that resulted in a six second pause. Given the patient's reported history to beta blockers and calcium channel blockers, Electrophysiology was consulted, especially with the concern of AV nodal disease. The patient was started on a verapamil drip. She was then changed to p.o. verapamil 80 mg p.o. t.i.d. The patient fluctuated between atrial fibrillation and normal sinus rhythm with a well controlled rate. The verapamil was discontinued on hospital day three. The patient was transferred to the floor for additional workup of her GI issues. On the night she was sent to the floor the patient again had atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response with a heart rate in the 150's to 170's with a blood pressure in the 70's systolic. She was brought back to the MICU and placed on a verapamil drip with good control of her blood pressure. She was then changed to verapamil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d. with good control of her ventricular response. She went back and forth between atrial fibrillation and normal sinus rhythm. Decision was made not to anticoagulate given her gastrointestinal issues and recent GI bleed. Electrophysiology continued to consult and directed that if her rate was not well controlled with the p.o. verapamil that additional nodal blockade with amiodarone or other agents may be necessary and might require a pacemaker. They were not willing to do this procedure at this time due to her stable condition and GI issues. 3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: This patient was maintained on her albuterol, Atrovent and Flovent inhalers. She did not experience any COPD exacerbations. She was maintained on her home oxygen requirement and was discharged on one liter of home oxygen. 4. Hypertension: The patient has likely poorly controlled hypertension as an outpatient. She had her antihypertensives held and then restarted. The patient was on Cozaar as an outpatient and was placed on captopril as an inpatient. She did not have any adverse reactions to this medication. She was maintained on low dose to keep her blood pressure systolic greater than 120 give a question of ischemic colitis. She was discharged on verapamil and lisinopril. 5. Bipolar disorder: The patient was initially seen with Depakote 500 mg p.o. q. hs. and Seroquel 200 mg p.o. q. hs. The patient was seen to be very somnolent during her admission in the MICU on this dose of Seroquel. The dose was decreased to 100 mg p.o. q. hs. and the patient was more alert. She will be discharged on this dose with follow up with her psychiatrist. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Patient will be discharged to rehabilitation. She will follow up with Psychiatry, Gastroenterology and Cardiology. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Colitis, ischemic versus infectious. 2. Atrial fibrillation complicated by rapid ventricular response and hypotension. 3. Lower gastrointestinal bleed. 4. Upper gastrointestinal bleed. 5. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on home oxygen. 6. Bipolar disorder. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Tylenol 325 mg to 650 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. 2. Atrovent two puffs q.i.d. 3. Albuterol two puffs q.i.d. p.r.n. 4. Depakote 500 mg p.o. q. hs. 5. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for five days until [**2101-4-27**]. 6. Simethicone 80 tabs 1.5 tabs q.i.d. p.r.n. 7. Levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. q. day for five days until [**2101-4-27**]. 8. Seroquel 100 mg p.o. q. hs. 9. Prevacid 30 mg p.o. q. day. 10. Verapamil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d. 11. Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q. day. 11. Calcium and vitamin D. 12. Aspirin 81 q.o.d. held due to lower GI bleed. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3795**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 17420**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2101-4-22**] 12:37 T: [**2101-4-22**] 12:23 JOB#: [**Job Number 101226**] ICD9 Codes: 2765, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2140-8-25**] Discharge Date: [**2140-8-29**] Date of Birth: [**2067-3-15**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Chest and arm pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary artery bypass grafting x3, (left internal mammary artery, left anterior descending coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from the aorta to the ramus intermedius coronary artery; as well as reverse saphenous vein graft from the aorta to the distal right coronary artery) on [**2140-8-25**] History of Present Illness: 73 year old female who began to develop exertional arm and chest pain this past [**Month (only) 547**]. She was referred to a cardiologist who performed an exercise tolerance test which was positive for ischemia. She underwent a cardiac catheterization which revealed severe coronary artery disease with a 50% left main stenosis, 80% LAD and 90% RCA. Given these findings, she has been referred for surgical evaluation. Past Medical History: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Chronic renal insufficiency - Stage III Anemia Obesity COPD Hypothyroid Osteoporosis Past Surgical History Abd. surgery for perforated ulcer Right knee surgery Hysterectomy with Bladder resuspension [**2137**] Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam: full dentures Lives with: husband Occupation: N/A Tobacco: quit [**2102**] ETOH: denies Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam Pulse: 64 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98% B/P Right: 147/62 Left: 150/75 Height: 59" Weight: 200 General: Well-developed obese female with in no acute distress Skin: Dry [X] intact [X] HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X] Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] Chest: Expiratory wheeze bilateral Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] Murmur - Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] large LE Edema: 2+ Varicosities: None [X] Neuro: Grossly intact [X] Pulses: Femoral Right: 1+ Left: 1+ DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: - Left: - Pertinent Results: [**2140-8-28**] 09:46AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.43* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.3* MCV-85 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-133* [**2140-8-25**] 03:10PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.4* MCV-84 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-106*# [**2140-8-25**] 04:23PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-33.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2140-8-25**] 03:10PM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-33.0 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2140-8-28**] 09:46AM BLOOD UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-102 [**2140-8-25**] 04:23PM BLOOD UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-114* HCO3-23 AnGap-10 [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 87588**] (Complete) Done [**2140-8-25**] at 1:07:41 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 177**] C. [**Hospital Unit Name 927**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2067-3-15**] Age (years): 73 F Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: Chest pain. Coronary artery disease. Shortness of breath. For CABG. ICD-9 Codes: 402.90, 786.05, 786.51 Test Information Date/Time: [**2140-8-25**] at 13:07 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5209**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 18397**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2010AW1-: Machine: siemens Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 0.7 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.6 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: *5.7 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 4.0 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.30 >= 0.29 Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 45% to 50% >= 55% Aorta - Sinus Level: 2.8 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 2.4 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 2.1 cm <= 2.5 cm Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 7 mm Hg Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 1.8 cm Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.8 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.3 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 2.67 Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Mild spontaneous echo contrast in the body of the LA. Depressed LAA emptying velocity (<0.2m/s) RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: No ASD or PFO by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Normal LV cavity size. Mildly depressed LVEF. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Physiologic TR. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. Results were Conclusions Pre CPB: Mild spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. The left atrial appendage emptying velocity is depressed (<0.2m/s). No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are three aortic valve leaflets. No aortic regurgitation is seen. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results. Epi-Aortic ultrasound performed prior to cannulation. Post CPB: Aortic contours intact. No change in mild MR. Preserved or slightly improved biventricular systolic function. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5209**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2140-8-25**] 17:04 ?????? [**2132**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved. Brief Hospital Course: [**2140-8-25**] Ms. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room and underwent Coronary artery bypass grafting x3,(left internal mammary artery, left anterior descending coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein single graft from the aorta to the ramus intermedius coronary artery; as well as reverse saphenous vein graft from the aorta to the distal right coronary artery) with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. Please see operative report for further details. She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU intubated and sedated in critical but stable condition. She awoke neurologically intact and was weaned to extubate without difficulty. All lines and drains were discontinued [**Female First Name (un) **] timely fashion. Beta-Blocker/Statin?aspirin and diuresis was initiated. POD#2 she was transferred to the step down unit for further monitoring. Physical Therapy was consulted for evaluation of strength and mobility. The remainder of her post operative course was essentially uneventful. She continued to progress and was cleared by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**] for discharge to home with VNA on POD#4. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 325mg daily Crestor 20mg daily Imdur 30mg daily Zetia 10mg daily Atenolol 25mg twice daily Lisinopril 40mg daily Clonidine 0.3mg twice daily Lasix 40mg twice daily Potassium chloride 8mEq three times daily Nitroglycerin 0.3mg PRN Fosamax 70mg weekly Synthroid 100mcg daily Combivent 1 puff every 4 hours Tums Ferous fumarate 38mg daily Procrit 10,000 units SC every 2 weeks Ambien 5mg at bedtime Glucosamine/Chondroitin Magnesium oxide 400mg daily Loratidine 10mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QSUN (every Sunday). Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*120 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* 15. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 8300**] VNA & Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: 1.Severe 3-vessel coronary disease. 2. Severe obesity. 3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 4. Diabetes. 5. Chronic renal insufficiency-stage III. Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Anemia Hypothyroid Osteoporosis Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 5305**] office will contact you to arrange a follow up appointment, (#[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**],)and with your Cardiologist:Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 13310**] Completed by:[**2140-8-29**] ICD9 Codes: 496, 2724, 2859, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-8-21**] Discharge Date: [**2126-8-30**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Celexa Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**] Chief Complaint: Urosepsis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: History of Present Illness: HPI: 87-year-old male w PMH significant for CAD, CRI, AFib, B SDH [**3-2**] requiring craniotomy, and dementia who was transferred from [**Location (un) 620**] for possible percutanouus decompression of gallbladder for cholecystitis in association with sepsis. . Pt was in his usual state of health until 2 days prior to admission to OSH when he developed bilateral lower back discomfort, generalized weakness, and F/C. In ED at [**Location (un) 620**] on [**8-19**], pt found to have temp of 104.9 with ?rigors, UTI +/- ? LLL PNA given dirty UA and possible LLL infiltrate on CXR. Pt given ceftriaxone, azithromycin and Levo and 2L NS. He was then in shock c sBPs in 70s on arrival to the floor and was transferred to the ICU where he recieved 6L IVF. Blood pressure stabilized transiently. Within the same day the pts Cr bumped from 1.8 to 2.6 (felt to be secondary to ATN/sepsis) and his AST/ALT increased from the 40s to the 500s (felt to be due to shocked liver). Further fluid resuscitation was aborted due to high CVP and CHF picture on CXR. The pt was hypoxemic and placed on NRB, felt to be secondary to fluid overload. Intubation was never required. The pt was also in NSR on admission and converted back into a fib. On HD2 at the OSH, the pt again became hypotensive with SBP in 70s, requiring pressure support with levophed. On [**8-20**] the pt's WBC increased from 4 on admission to 46 and his bands increased from 5% on admission to 25%. Blood cultures grew [**3-1**] GNRs( sensitive to ceftazidime and resistant to ceftriaxone) and urine culture grew E coli. The patient was switched to ceftazidime. . Also on HD2 at the OSH, the pt complained of right lower quadrant pain, and a RUQ ultrasound was performed that showed: cholecystitis with contracted gallbladder with thickening and edema but no stone/ductal dilatation. As the pt was having diarrhea, there was also a concern for C diff so flagyl was added. Finally, one dose of gentamicin was given for double coverage for gram negative sepsis. Pt was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for percutaneous placement of cholecystostomy tube to decompress the gallbladder. . In the MICU at [**Hospital1 18**], levofloxacin was discontinued, and blood cx/UA/CXR were repeated. Pt was transferred on NRB--satting at 100%, which was quickly changed to 6LNC. CXR revealed LLL infiltrate with probable associated small L pleural effusion. Blood cx thus far reveals gram neg rods in the anaerobe cx, multidrug resistant including to CTX, cefazolin, amp, gent, fluoroquinolones, bactrim. Initially the pt was on levophed but this was held as his SBP was in the 100s. IVF was also held given pts CVP was 18. Pt was given Lasix 20 mg IV x1 with improved oxygenation. HIDA scan was performed which revealed normal gallbladder filling, and surgery did not think this is c/w cholecystitis. As there was concern after pts platelets had been 140 on admission to OSH and dropped to 61 here, DIC panel was ordered and was negative, ASA held. Amiodarone was increased for tachycardia. . Prior to transfer to the floor, the pt was noted to be hemodynamically improved with SBP of 120, slightly tachy in afib with HR in 100s-120s, oxygenating well on 6L NC, afebrile, Cr down to 2, ALT down to 453, AST down to 286. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - CVA - atrial fibrillation on amiodarone - coronary artery disease - chronic right-sided subdural hematoma. - Subdural hematoma bilaterally status post craniotomy for a right-sided subdural. - BPH s/p TURP in [**5-2**] - dememtia - glaucoma - CRF( Cr 1.0-1.4 at baseline) Social History: Social: patient lives with wife at home, no tobacco /ETOH use. His son [**Name (NI) **] is involved in his care Family History: Family: noncontributory Physical Exam: On exam at admission: T m/c 97.4 HR 106-126 afib BP 96-136/73-99 (117/99) CVP 3-11 RR 18-26 Sat 90-96% 6L NC I; 1640 O: 2215 Gen- alert elderly man, agitated, talking loudly, not oriented HEENT- anicteric, slightly dry MM, poor dentition Neck: supple, R IJ line with dried blood on dressing CV- irregularly irregular, distant heart sounds, no r/m/g resp- CTAB anteriorly but LLL rales noted posteriorly abdomen- soft, NTND, NABS, no palpable HSM, no palpable masses extremities- no edema, DP/PT 2+ b/l, L wrist restraint and L arterial line in place GU: foley with light yellow urine collected (now dc'd) neuro- confused, agitated, uncooperative in performing CN exam, moving all 4 extrem Skin: large eccymosis on L forearm Pertinent Results: [**2126-8-21**] 02:06PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-58* CREAT-2.0* SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-15 [**2126-8-21**] 02:06PM ALT(SGPT)-532* AST(SGOT)-438* LD(LDH)-227 ALK PHOS-131* TOT BILI-0.8 [**2126-8-21**] 02:06PM ALBUMIN-2.5* CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2126-8-21**] 02:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-90 SODIUM-LESS THAN [**2126-8-21**] 02:00PM URINE OSMOLAL-532 [**2126-8-21**] 02:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018 [**2126-8-21**] 02:00PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2126-8-21**] 01:50AM FDP-10-40 [**2126-8-21**] 01:28AM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.8 RATES-/21 O2 FLOW-12 PO2-107* PCO2-34* PH-7.31* TOTAL CO2-18* BASE XS--8 [**2126-8-21**] 01:28AM LACTATE-3.7* [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM GLUCOSE-68* UREA N-48* CREAT-2.2*# SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-18 [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM LIPASE-14 [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 54496**]* [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM ALBUMIN-2.7* CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-4.4# MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM WBC-46.2*# RBC-4.31* HGB-13.1* HCT-40.3 MCV-94 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.5 [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM NEUTS-82* BANDS-10* LYMPHS-1* MONOS-7 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL BURR-3+ HOW-JOL-OCCASIONAL [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-70*# [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM PT-15.8* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-1.6 [**2126-8-21**] 01:16AM FIBRINOGE-687* [**2126-8-28**] 10:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.81* Hgb-11.1* Hct-35.3* MCV-93 MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.5 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-229 [**2126-8-28**] 10:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-229 [**2126-8-28**] 10:15AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-21* Creat-1.2 Na-146* K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-34* AnGap-7* [**2126-8-27**] 09:26AM BLOOD ALT-90* AST-41* AlkPhos-194* TotBili-0.9 [**2126-8-25**] 04:54AM BLOOD ALT-183* AST-112* LD(LDH)-186 AlkPhos-277* TotBili-1.9* [**2126-8-23**] 06:39PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2126-8-28**] 10:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.1 [**2126-8-22**] 10:17AM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* [**2126-8-21**] 03:00AM BLOOD HEPARIN DEPENDENT ANTIBODIES- Microbiology: [**2126-8-21**] 1:45 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2126-8-28**]** AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2126-8-28**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2126-8-24**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 54497**] FROM [**2126-8-21**]. [**2126-8-21**] 1:35 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2126-8-28**]** AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2126-8-28**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2126-8-25**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 54498**] AT 4:58A [**2126-8-22**]. ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Trimethoprim/Sulfa sensitivity available on request. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing E. coli and Klebsiella species. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- R CEFTAZIDIME----------- R CEFTRIAXONE----------- R CEFUROXIME------------ =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN---------- =>128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I Abd U/S ([**2126-8-25**]): IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of biliary ductal dilatation. 2. Mild persistent gallbladder wall edema in a nondistended gallbladder, which could represent sequelae of concurrent illness or intrinsic liver disease. CXR ([**8-21**]): IMPRESSION: Small left pleural effusion with a patchy opacity in the left lower lobe likely consolidations/atelectasis. 2) Right basilar atelectasis. HIDA scan ([**2126-8-21**]): IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cholecystitis. Normal gallbladder study. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 88yo M with h/o afib, bilateral subdural hematomas [**3-2**] requiring craniotomy, dementia, transferred from OSH where he had been treated for sepsis growing GNR from blood, UTI, [**Doctor First Name 48**], LLL PNA. Pt was transferred for tx of presumed acalculous cholecystitis, however here pt is negative for cholecystitis and continuing tx of UTI/PNA/post-sepsis/[**Doctor First Name 48**]. . # s/p Septic Shock: Patient initially hypotensive and briefly required Levophed to maintain adequate blood pressures. Lactate elevated and overall picture c/w sepsis. Interventional radiology and surgery were consulted during the patient's stay and did not believe the patient had acute cholecystitis and therefore did not feel that percutaneous drainage was necessary. Other etiology could be from LLL PNA. Normal response to cortisol stim test. Etiology most likely secondary to urosepsis as urine cx positive for E. Coli. At outside hospital had been treated with Ceftazidime as inital cultures showed susceptibility. However cultures obtained here grew out E coli resistant to Ceftazidime so patient was started on Meropenem which the E coli was sensitive to. Flagyl was given for several days as organisms had been growing in anaerobic bottle but was discontinued several days prior to discharge. Patient to complete a 14 day course that will be completed on [**2126-9-3**]. A PICC line was placed prior to discharge so that patient could finish this course after discharge. Pt has been afebrile, normotensive, with no pressors or fluid boluses needed in the days prior to discharge. WBC within normal limits prior to discharge but had been as high as 46.2. . . #UTI: Likely cause of urosepsis as noted above and was treated as previously mentioned. Patient initially had foley catheter in place. Patient voiding well since catheter removed. . #LLL PNA: Likely CAP as pt had this infiltrate upon arriving at OSH. Patient treated with a course of azithromycin during his stay . #CHF: Pt with h/o CHF and EF of 30% on TTE from [**8-20**], BNP of 60k here but baseline unknown. Pt was likely volume overloaded on transfer given aggressive hydration. Once normotensive IVF were discontinued and several doses of lasix were given for diuresis. Patient no longer volume overloaded clinically and has maintained good oxygen saturations. . # acalculous cholecystitis: Likely not acute cholecystitis. On US at OSH there was gallbladder wall edema and thickening but no stones. Repeat US done here did not reveal evidence of cholecystitis or biliary obstruction. HIDA on [**8-21**] revealed complete filling. Pt seen by both surgery and IR, who agreed that no evidence of acute cholecystitis. . #Transaminitis: LFTs now resolving as perfusion improving suggesting shock liver at time of transfer from OSH. Statin initially held for potential liver toxicity but restarted once improved LFTs. Would recommend that patient have LFTs rechecked as outpatient. . # atrial fibrillation/ tachycardia: Pt with h/o paroxysmal afib previously on amiodarone. Pt was in NSR initially on admission to OSH, but converted into Afib at OSH and has been in afib while here but with good rate control. Amiodarone stopped and patient started on metoprolol with good effect while still in afib. No coumadin or heparin given recent subdural hematomas and concern that patient may be at risk for falls. Patient reverted back to NSR during admission so amiodarone was restarted. Metoprolol was stopped as patient not tachycardic and son reports h/o hypotensive episodes in the past. . # thrombocytopenia: Platelets dropped below 70 during course of admission, likely secondary to HIT I versus sepsis. Pt without purpura or anemia, making TTP less likely. HIT Type II unlikely given negative HIT ab. Peripheral smear showed only Burr cells attributable to liver disease or more likely uremia. SC Heparin and aspirin were held while platelets low but restarted once normalized. Patient's platelets returned to [**Location 213**] prior to discharge. . # Acute Renal Failure: Likely related to hypotension/ATN. FeNA less than 1% on admission. Cr 1.0 on [**2126-3-26**], up to 2.8 at OSH. Cr improved during admission and returned to baseline. While in ARF medications had been renally dosed. . # dementia: Patient initially experienced sundowning overnight requiring sitter. Increased home dose of zyprexa. Patient's mental status improved significantly in the days prior to discharge and he was at baseline as per son. Continued home Aricept. . #Decreased anion gap: Patient has had decreased anion gap during admission. Would recommend following as outpatient, potentially with SPEP to r/o hyperproteinemia. . # CAD- Continued Aspirin once platelets normalized as noted above. . #BPH- started on Finasteride during admission with good effect. . # communication - [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname 54499**](son) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 54500**] . # code- apparently full code -will address code status with son . # access- patient initially had R IJ catheter. This was removed and PICC line was placed. . # PPx- pneumoboots, hold heparin until HIT negative, PPI Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: aricept 10 QD folic acid 1 QD amiodarone 200 [**Hospital1 **] zyprexa 2.5 QD ASA 325 QD protonix 40 QD Lescol 80 QD colace 100 [**Hospital1 **] KCL 20 [**Hospital1 **] timolol [**Hospital1 **] Ditropan XL 10 QD ceftaz genta x1 azithro 500 QD levaquin 500 QD Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Donepezil 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day): until mobile. 9. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Meropenem 1 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 1 weeks: for E coli urosepsis, resistant to most other antibiotics. 12. Timolol Maleate 0.25 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 13. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 14. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Urosepsis Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, breathing comfortably on room air with O2 sats in mid-90s%, afebrile Discharge Instructions: Please continue to take all medications as prescribed and follow up with your doctors. [**First Name (Titles) 357**] [**Last Name (Titles) 54501**] with the healthcare team at the rehabilitation facility. Return to the nearest Emergency Room if you have shortness of breath, chest pain, confusion, or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your Primary Care Physician within one week of discharge from acute rehabilitation. Please bring a copy of your discharge paperwork so that you physician is updated on your hospital stay. Please have you physician perform follow up blood work including chemistries, complete blood count, and liver function tests. Completed by:[**2126-8-30**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 486, 4280, 2875, 5845
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4391 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-9-12**] Discharge Date: [**2164-9-25**] Date of Birth: [**2094-8-24**] Sex: F Service: OMED Allergies: Bactrim / Clarithromycin / Doxycycline Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2499**] Chief Complaint: Cough and Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 70 yo female with a hx of small cell lung CA s/p RUL resection recently started on taxotere, COPD, bronchitis admitted for cough and hypoxia in clinic. Pt began experiencing cough and sputum production on [**9-7**] although d/c summary from previous hospitalization reported 2-3wk hx of weakness and SOB. Pt reported cough intially productive of green sputum. She denied any fever or chills, recent sick contacts. Pt went to clinic 1 and appeared tachypneic and was sent to the ED. Pt was admitted initially for brochitis vs PNA and started on MDI's and levofloxacin. Chest CT revealed no infiltrate suggestive of PNA and she was easily weaned off of oxygen overnight so antibiotics were stopped. Interventional pulmonary team was consulted since the mass impinging on the rt main stem bronchus appeared larger, but no intervention made since it was lesss that 80% obstructed and unlikely the cause of hypoxia. Pt was dischaged on [**9-9**] without antibiotics and off of o2. Pt continued to be short of breath at home and continued cough productive of brown sputum. No fevers or chills were present, but reported diarrhea prior to and throughout her hospitalization w/o melena or hematochezia. Pt denied PND, but had orthopnea and reported new LE edema, although pt has no hx of CHF and echo from [**9-18**] was normal. Pt presented to clinic on [**9-11**] for taxotere tx but med was held due to poor PO intake, diarrhea, and weakness and instead was given 1L IVF. She came back to clinic for 2U PRBC transfusion for low Hct and found to have temp to 100.2 O2 Sats of 90% [**Female First Name (un) **] which only improved to 94% on 2 L so she was given 125mg of solumedrol for COPD flare vs PNA. Past Medical History: 1. SCLCA (stage IIIA) hx-found to have lung mass on CXR after syncopal episode in [**2-17**], trqnsbronchial bx revealed SCLCA and she started taxol/carboplatin induction with rad tx in [**3-18**] followed by gemcitibine with RUL resection in [**7-20**]. CA found to recur in [**6-19**] and pt started on Iressa. Mass not responding well to Iressa so she was changed to toxotere on [**8-28**] 2. hypothyroidism 3. TAH 4. ?RML stenting 5. COPD/Bronchitis 6. T4 compression fx and chronic back pain Social History: quit smoking 1 yr ago, smoked 1 ppd for 60 years agono EtOH, or IVDAlives with husband Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: PE-T 98.0 HR 88 BP 133/70 RR 22 O2 sat 96% 2l HEENT-PERRL, arcus senilis, neck supple, 8cm elevated JVP, pharynx clear, no ant or post cerv lymphad Hrt- tachy RR nS1S2 but difficult to assess murmur due to coarse BS Lungs-diffuse crackles on right, mild diffuse end expiratory wheeze, no dullness at bases Abdomen-soft, NT, ND no organomegaly, normoactive BS Extrem-trace edema to mid shin bilat, 2+ dp and rad pulses Neuro-A and Ox3, strength not assessed Pertinent Results: [**2164-9-11**] 09:35AM GRAN CT-6830 [**2164-9-11**] 09:35AM WBC-7.7 RBC-2.63* HGB-8.7* HCT-27.6* MCV-105* MCH-33.3* MCHC-31.7 RDW-14.9 [**2164-9-14**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-4.23 Hgb-13.4 Hct-40.2 MCV-95 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-430 [**2164-9-14**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**9-13**] CXR Right lower lobe pneumonia. Small right pleural effusion. The right hilar mass is also increased in size in the interval. [**9-14**] Chest CT-hilar mass increased in size with compression of rt mainstem bronchus. RLL consolidation Brief Hospital Course: 1. PNA-CXR on admission showed RLL PNA and she continued to have productive cough and wheeze with elevated WBC. WBC thought to be falsely elevated due to steroid use. All culture data except for initial sputum cx was negative. Initial sputum gram stain with GPC in pairs suggestive of staph or strep and culture showing oral flora with sparse Pseudomonas. Pt initially on Ceftazadime/azithromycin/flagyl then weaned to Levoflox/flagy for partial pseudomonas coverage on, and postobstructive PNA and completed 14 day regimen although flagyl dced on day 5 for possiblity of lowering the seizure threshold and clindamycin added on day #8. Pt wheeze continued on PE although she has a hx of obstructive pulmonary disease so was treated with stress dose IV solumedrol 60mg intially which was titrated up to 6mg dexamethasone IV q6 hours per neuro after bleeding brain metastasis found. Pt has partially obstructing lesion of rt main stem bronchus which appeared larger on repeat chest CT and may be cause of wheeze, although held on interventional pulomary at this time. Pt had video swallow to rule out aspiration which was negative, but S and S recommeded having meds in applesauce and swallowing twice with all food consistencies. She was continued on standing MDI's of fluticasone and combivent with albuterol nebulizer treatments prn. 2. NSCLCA-Held taxotere therapy since pt was acutely ill. Hct remained stable so we discontinued her outpatient procrit. Bleeding in brain initially thought to be embolic although MRI was more suggestive of bleeding metastasis. Kept all options open so Neuro/Onc consulted and made plan for stereotactic radioablation and have pt seen in tumor clinic. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Fusion MRI obtained per Neuro/Onc. 3. Change in mental status- Nature of course of mental status change felt to be due to seizure per neuro and not hemmorhagic stroke. Pt has no focal neurologic exam findings except for mild left eye and mouth droop at rest and cont hyprereflexic patellar and achilles on left, but no loss of strength. Pt initially on Phenytoin for seizure prophylaxis which had been switched [**9-24**] to Keppra now titraed up to 1500mg [**Hospital1 **]. 4. Thrombocytopenia-Initial fall in platelets thought to be due to platelet clumping and repeat sample in citrate tube suggests pseudothrombocytopenia. HIT ab sent and held on all heparin use. Continued to do platelet checks in citrate tube wtih stable levels. 4. HTN-BP stable and pt started on metoprolol 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for unclear reason so changed back her outpatient Zestril 5mg qd when transferred back to floor. Pt remains hypertensive with stable creatinine so titrated up Zestril to 10mg qd. 5. Back pain-Pt with known t4 compression fracture which coincides with her area of pain. Fracture not thought to be malignant. Hydrocodone changed to standing oxycontin now titrated up to 20mg q12 and oxycodone prn for breakthrough. 6. Depression-Pt mood improved and continued on outpatient Celexa dose. 7. Hypothyroidism-Cont on outpatient dose levothyroxine 8.Oral thrush-due to high dose steroids. Cont to treat with nystatin swish and swallow initially but changed to oral fluconazole. 9. FEN-House diet, cont megace to improve appetite, replete lytes 10. Px- Pneumoboots, PPI, on agressive bowel regimen 12. Code-DNR/DNI Medications on Admission: MVI, Ca-Vit D, Levoxyl 75 mcg qd, Albuterol MDI, Fluticasone MDI, Megase 10mg qam, Procrit 40,000 u q wk, Zestril 2.5mg qd, Motrin 200mg [**Hospital1 **], Hydrocodone 200mg PO q4-6h, Celexa 40mg Discharge Medications: 1. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 tabs* Refills:*2* 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*3 vials* Refills:*0* 4. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*3 vials* Refills:*2* 5. Citalopram Hydrobromide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 neb* Refills:*2* 11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Oxycodone HCl 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12HR(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Oxycodone HCl 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for back pain. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. Disp:*500 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 18. Dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 19. Insulin Regular Human Injection 20. Megace Oral 40 mg/mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) ml PO once a day. Disp:*300 ml* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 66**] Rehab & Nursing Center - [**Hospital1 392**] Discharge Diagnosis: RLL pneumonia Left parietal brain metastasis Complex seizure Discharge Condition: Stable on 2L nasal canula oxygen Discharge Instructions: If you experience any worsening shortness of breath, fever, chills, cough, loss of consciousness or seizure you should call your doctor and if he/she is not available you should proceed to the nearest emergency room. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name12 (NameIs) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2164-9-18**] 11:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2164-9-18**] 11:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4425**], RN Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2164-9-18**] 12:00 ICD9 Codes: 2875, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-3-28**] Discharge Date: [**2193-3-31**] Date of Birth: [**2128-2-21**] Sex: F Service: UROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 19908**] Chief Complaint: right renal colic, chills Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cystoscopy, placement of right ureteral stent [**2193-3-28**] History of Present Illness: 65F with h/o nephrolithiasis presents with renal colic. She awoke this morning at 2AM with right flank pain, chills, and nausea. No dysuria, hematuria, fevers. In the ED, her nausea and pain are controlled well with analgesics and antiemetics. Cr 1.0, WBC 17 with N81, UA suggestive of infection. CT scan without contrast today identifies an obstructing 5mm right distal ureteral stone with perinephric fat stranding. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: CHF Status post ureteral stent lithotripsy in [**2186**]. Multiple sclerosis. Spastic colon/IBS. Osteoporosis. GERD. Glaucoma. Social History: No EtOH, no tobacco currently (50PY history) Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Mother has history of macular degeneration. Father has history of emphysema and prostate cancer. Physical Exam: Afebrile NAD LCTA bilaterally, diminished at bases Abd S/NT/ND urine clear Brief Hospital Course: The patient was seen and assessed in the ED by the Urology service. Following persistent hypotension to SBP 80s, continued chills and leukocytosis, the decision was made to place a ureteral stent given CT findings of obstructive stone. She had received iv levofloxacin, ceftriaxone. The patient was taken to the OR and underwent cystoscopy and right ureteral stent placement. The patient was placed on Ampicillin/Gentamicin both peri- and post-operatively. She was taken to the ICU post-operatively for observation, and did transiently require use of a cardiac pressor (neo) to maintain SBPs>80. Over the course of POD1, she was weaned from pressor dependence and began to autodiurese. The remainder of her course was unremarkable. Her leukocytosis improved and she remained afebrile for the rest of her hospitalization. The Foley catheter was removed and the patient voided spontaneously. She had no significant pain complaints. She was ambulating and tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: Includes folate, prevacid, vit B12, occuvite. Glaucoma. Discharge Medications: 1. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: right obstructing renal stone with urosepsis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: Followup Instructions: 1-2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9125**] for management of your stone ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5990, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2167-11-6**] Date of Birth: [**2099-10-27**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Zosyn / Quinolones / Penicillins Attending:[**Doctor First Name 5188**] Chief Complaint: Unresponsive and seizing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Subtotal colectomy Endotracheal intubation End-ileostomy Splenectomy Dobhoff feeding tube Foley catheter Orogastric tube History of Present Illness: 67 year old female with mild retardation was transferred from [**Hospital6 **] after being found lying down on her bathroom floor at her nursing facility seizing and unresponsive. Approximately two days prior to this event, she was noted to have aspiration pneumonia, shortness of breath and chest tightness and bilateral upper and lower extremity stasis dermatitis and scabies. Vitals signs at the time of her arrival to [**Hospital3 **] showed a hypotensive, bradycardic patient who was tachypneic. Patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED where she was intubated prior to arrival, appeared septic and still found to be hypotensive with a SBP in the 50-60s. Her abdomen was tense, greatly distended and tympanic. Past Medical History: Mild mental retardation Atrial fibrillation Hypertension Congestive heart failure Post-traumatic stress disorder h/o Right calf deep venous thrombosis s/p Pulmonary embolus s/p IVC filter placed h/o Endometrial cancer s/p TAH/BSO Social History: Lives in [**Hospital3 2558**] (a long-term care facility) Has a brother, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **]. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: On addmision to [**Hospital1 18**] patient's physical exam was as follows: Vitals: T=34.6 C, BP=67/37, P=61, R=18, SpO2=100% on CMV (VT=400cc, RR=14, FiO2=100%, PEEP 5) Gen: intubated, sedated, in acute distress HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL CVS: RRR Pulm: coarse bilaterally Abd: greatly distended, tympanic, no BS Rectal/Anoscopy: mucosa wnl, no ulcers Skin: scaly, dry Ext: no edema Pertinent Results: WBC-33.3* RBC-2.73* HGB-6.2* HCT-25.0* MCV-92 MCH-22.7* MCHC-24.7* RDW-21.2* PLT COUNT-442* PT-21.5* PTT-36.5* INR(PT)-2.9 GLUCOSE-227* UREA N-55* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-146* POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-122* TOTAL CO2-11* ANION GAP-18 CORTISOL-32.9* CRP-1.15* CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/CONTRAST [**2167-10-22**] 6:30 PM 1. Free intraperitoneal air and distended gas-filled colon. Although no bowel wall defect can be seen, the source of the free air is likely colonic. 2. Large hiatal hernia. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the OR the evening of her arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] for an exploratory laparotomy. Intra-operatively, she was found to have a pan-ischemic colon with evidence of perforation midway along the transverse colon. At that point she underwent a subtotal colectomy and end-ileostomy. She also underwent a splenectomy for a capsule tear as an intra-operative complication. For details of the procedure, please see operative note. Post-operatively, she was transferred to the SICU for monitoring where she was agressively fluid resuscitated with crystalloid and blood products and given pressors. She was also maintained on IV antiobiotics and treated for her scabies. She was slow to become responsive and a head CT was done on POD #1 but was within normal. Her mental status slowly improved to near baseline by POD#7 On POD#2, her hemodynamic status improved and she had no further pressor requirement. On POD#2, total parenteral nutrition was started. Her bowel function slowly returned and she started tube feeds on POD#5. ON POD#8, she was doing well and was extubated, a Dobhoff feeding tube was placed and all antibiotics were stopped. She was then transferred out of the SICU on POD#10. Follow-up CT done on [**2167-10-31**] for an elevated WBC showed no identifiable fever source, but, a small amount of free fluid within the abdomen and bilateral pleural effusions and lower lobe atelectasis. On [**2167-11-3**], for concerns of aspiration, a bedside swallowing evaluation was done as was a video swallow the following day. Results showed mild to moderation aspiration and no cough reflex. However, recommendations were for pureed solids and nectar-thickened liquids with one-to-one assistance. She continued to have difficulty with adequate blood glucose control and was maintained on a stringent insulin sliding scale. On [**2167-11-6**], she was doing well, eating with assistance and mvoing from her bed to the chair with assistance. She was transferred to [**Hospital3 **] facility on [**2167-11-6**]. She is asked to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5182**] on [**2167-11-17**] in the morning. Medications on Admission: Zyprexa 10 PO QD Docusate sodium 100 PO BID Lopressor 50 PO BID Coumadin Iron sulfate 325 PO QD Fluoxetine 20 PO QD Lasix 40 PO QD Protonix 40 PO QD MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Urea 10 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). Disp:*1 1* Refills:*2* 2. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Sertraline HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Olanzapine 10 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Hydromorphone 0.5-2 mg IV Q4-6H:PRN 9. Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q6H:PRN for sbp > 160 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Perforated, necrotic colon Sepsis Hypovolemia Blood loss anemia Respiratory failure Hypertension Hypernatremia Atrial fibrillation Congestive heart failure Thrombocytopenia Diabetes mellitus Bilateral pleural effusions Dysphagia/aspiration Scabies Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You may restart any home medications you were taking prior to your hospitalization. You may shower. You may ambulate with assistance. You may eat only pureed solids and nectar thickened liquids with supervision/assistance. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. SURGICAL SPECIALTIES CC-3 (NHB) Where: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES CC-3 (NHB) Date/Time:[**2167-11-17**] 9:15 [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5190**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2765, 5185, 2875, 2851, 0389, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4394 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2113-3-10**] Discharge Date: [**2113-4-10**] Date of Birth: [**2077-9-28**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Sulfa(Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Chief Complaint: Cholelithiasis, duodenal perforation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2113-3-10**]: ERCP . [**2113-3-16**]: Successful CT-guided percutaneous drainage catheter placement into the right perinephric space . [**2113-3-21**]: 1. Wide incision and drainage of retroperitoneal abscess/infection/hematoma. 2. [**Location (un) **] patch of potential duodenal perforation region with drainage. 3. Antecolic isoperistaltic side-to-side gastrojejunostomy. History of Present Illness: 35F with a h/o active IV drug abuse who presented to an OSH ED c/o jaundice and abdominal pain on [**2113-3-6**], found to have and ultimately transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] [**2113-3-10**] for ERCP. Ms. [**Last Name (un) 110632**] reports noticing RUQ pain intermittently for the past three months, but it had not become bad enough for her to seek medical attention. When she also developed jaundice associated with generalized malaise and myalgias, she presented to the [**Hospital3 **] ED, where she was found to have elevated LFTS (TB 9.6, DB 6.6, alb 3.6, AST 638, ALT 640, AP 615, and WBC 13.6), and cholelithiasis without ductal dilation on ultrasound. Hepatitis C titer was positive. She was admitted for further work-up. When MRCP on [**1-/2030**] revealed cholelithiasis, possible cholecystitis, and cystic duct stones without CBD or IHD dilation, she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2113-3-10**] for ERCP. ERCP revealed a laceration of the major papilla suggestive of recent stone passage, and stones were noted in the lower CBD with an impacted stone at the ampulla. Sphincterotomy and stone extraction were performed, but subsequent cholangiography revealed constrast extravasation suggesting perforation. Two biliary stents and an NGT were placed, and arrangement for direct admission to the West 2A Surgery service was made. Past Medical History: PMH: Cholelithiasis, hepatitis C, IV drug abuse, anxiety, depression, chronic low back pain, migraines PSH: Tubal ligation Social History: Unemployed and currently homeless, though she stays frequently with her ex-husband. Two children: ages 3 and 5. +tobacco use, 1PPD currently. Denies ETOH. Using heroin, marijuana regularly, most recently Saturday prior to her admission to the OSH on Monday. Family History: Mother and sister with symptomatic cholelithiasis requiring CCY. Father died in [**2107**] from MI, mother, alive, with alcoholic cirrhoisis. Physical Exam: On Admission: Vitals: 98.9 79 127/55 22 99% RA GEN: A&O, markedly jaundiced, uncomfortable HEENT: + scleral icterus, mucus membranes dry, NGT in place, very poor dentition. CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: +diffuse TTP, no guard or rebound, soft, nondistended, no palpable masses SKIN: Marked jaundice, multiple tattoos Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused On Discharge: VS; 98.6, 92, 126/76, 14, 98% RA GEN: NAD, AAO x 3 CV: RRR RESP: Diminished breath sounds on right base, left cta ABD: Midline abdominal incision open to air with steri strips and c/d/i. RLQ JP drain to bulb suction with stopcock for flushing/aspirating. EXTR: Warm, no c/c/e Pertinent Results: [**2113-4-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-4.10* Hgb-11.6* Hct-38.3 MCV-93 MCH-28.2 MCHC-30.2* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-433 [**2113-4-8**] 08:10AM BLOOD Neuts-78.7* Lymphs-14.7* Monos-3.9 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.6 [**2113-4-10**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-10 Creat-1.5* Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-94* HCO3-28 AnGap-19 [**2113-4-7**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.4 Mg-1.8 [**2113-4-6**] 8:31 am PERITONEAL FLUID GRAM STAIN (Final [**2113-4-6**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): Reported to and read back by DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 11536**] [**2113-4-7**] 10:46AM. YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH. Fluconazole Susceptibility testing requested by DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 11536**] [**2113-4-7**]. SENSITIVE TO Fluconazole. sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. This test has not been FDA approved but has been verified following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines by [**Hospital1 69**] Clinical Microbiology Laboratory.. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): [**Female First Name (un) **] ALBICANS, PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. ID PERFORMED ON CORRESPONDING ROUTINE CULTURE. [**2113-3-15**] 8:19 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-left picc 1 OF 2. **FINAL REPORT [**2113-3-21**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2113-3-21**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin based on the detection of inducible resistance . SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2113-3-16**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. Reported to and read back by DR [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] 2PM [**2113-3-16**]. [**2113-3-12**] CT ABD: IMPRESSION: 1. Large amount of intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal free air. A large amount of fluid in the right anterior and posterior pararenal spaces tracking down to the lower quadrant of the abdomen. No obvious leak of contrast to identify the site of perforation. If needed a delayed non-contrast CT abdomen can be obtained to assess for a delayed leak. 2. Small amount of pneumomediastinum. 3. A small simple right pleural effusion with right basilar atelectasis. [**2113-3-16**] CT ABD: IMPRESSION: 1. Decreased but persistent large intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal free air. A large amount of fluid in the right retroperitoneum is seen with anterior displacement of the right kidney. No rim-enhancing fluid collection is seen. 2. Decreased pneumomediastinum. 3. Bilateral pleural effusions with adjacent atelectasis as described above. [**2113-3-20**] CT ABD: IMPRESSION: 1. Improvement in right lower lobe consolidation and decrease in right pleural effusion. 2. Slight decrease in fluid component of right perinephric collection at site of Drain. Extensive multiloculated phlegmonous change with no significant large fluid component to target for drainage. 3. No new collections are identified. 4. Persistent extensive free intra-abdominal air with multiple pockets of air surrounding the second part of duodenum, likely at site of duodenal perforation. [**2113-3-29**] CT ABD: IMPRESSION: 1. Decrease in size of loculated gas-fluid collections with four drains in place. There are small pockets of loculated collections that may not be adequately drained. Significant resolution of intra-abdominal free air. 2. Right hydronephrosis likely from obstruction of ureter due to surrounding inflammation. 3. Slight improvement in right lower lobe consolidation; however, slight increase in right pleural effusion. [**2113-3-31**] RENAL US: FINDINGS: 1. There is stable mild hydronephrosis in the right kidney. Adjacent to the lower pole, is a partially imaged complex fluid collection containing a drain. The right kidney measures approximately 14 cm. 2. The left kidney measures approximately 14.2 cm. There is no hydronephrosis, renal lesion or nephrolithiasis. 3. The bladder is minimally distended limiting evaluation and grossly unremarkable. [**2113-4-6**] CT ABD: IMPRESSION: 1. Limited study due to lack of intravenous and oral contrast demonstrates an interval decrease in the phlegmonous collection in the right perinephric space now measuring 8.0 x 3.0 cm with a drain in place. Multiple adjacent collections with air and fluid are again noted and appear relatively stable to minimally decreased in size. Three of the previously visualized drains have since been removed. 2. Continued mild right hydronephrosis. 3. Resolution of right pleural effusion. Right lower lobe opactiy has decreased in size. 4. Two common bile duct stents are in place with pneumobilia. 5. 2-mm non-obstructive left renal stone. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the General Surgical Service with duodenal perforation status post ERCP. The patient was made NPO with NGT, started on IV fluids and IV Zosyn, and Dilaudid PCA for pain control. CT scan on HD # 2 demonstrated large amount of fluid in the right anterior and posterior pararenal spaces tracking down to the lower quadrant of the abdomen and large amount of free air. Nutritional consult was called for TPN recommendations and PICC line was placed. The patient continued to spike low grade fever and her blood cultures were positive for STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS, Vancomycin Iv was added on HD # 6. Repeat abdominal CT demonstrated decreased but persistent large intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal free air with a large amount of fluid in the right retroperitoneum is seen with anterior displacement of the right kidney. The patient continued to spike fever and IR drainage of the right retroperitoneal fluid collection was ordered. The patient underwent CT-guided percutaneous drainage catheter placement into the right perinephric space on HD # 6 and fluid was sent for cultures. The patient's diet was advanced as tolerated on POD # 8, and was well tolerated. The cultures were positive for [**Female First Name (un) 564**] Albicans and IV Fluconazole was added. Despite antibiotics treatment patient continued to spike fever and her abdominal pain was continued to be significantly high requiring large amount of IV Dilaudid, Ativan and Ketorolac to manage it, patient's WBC also continued to increased (16->38).Repeat abdominal CT scan on HD # 10 revealed slight decrease in fluid component of right perinephric collection, extensive multi loculated phlegmonous change with no significant large fluid component to target for drainage and persistent extensive free intra-abdominal air with multiple pockets of air surrounding the second part of duodenum. The decision was made to take the patient in OR for washout. On [**2112-3-20**], the patient underwent wide incision and drainage of retroperitoneal abscess/infection/hematoma, [**Location (un) **] patch of potential duodenal perforation region with drainage and antecolic isoperistaltic side-to-side gastrojejunostomy and JP drains placement x 4, which went well without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). Intraoperatively patient received 2 units of pRBC, she was extubated post op and was transferred in ICU for observation. On POD # 2, patient received 2 units of pRBC for HCT 23.4, her post transfusion Hct was 28.3. The patient was transferred to the floor on POD # 3, NPO on TPN and IV fluids, and Dilaudid PCA for pain control. The patient was continued to have low grade fever and she was continued on IV Vancomycin, Zosyn and Fluconazole. The patient was hydrodynamically stable. Neuro: The patient is an active Heroin user. Her pain was controlled with Dilaudid PCA and she had high requirements for pain medication. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral Dilaudid and Chronic Pain Service was consulted. The patient's pain medications was weaned to [**1-14**] gm of Dilaudid PO Q4H and patient instructed to continue wean off her pain medications in home. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. GI: The patient was started on TPN on admission. Her diet was advanced to clears on HD # 6 and to regular on HD # 8. The patient was made NPO prior surgery and TPN was continued. Diet was advanced to clears on POD # 5 and to regular on POD # 9, TPN was weaned off and d/c/d on POD # 8. The patient was able to tolerate regular diet prior discharge. Electrolytes were routinely followed, and repleted when necessary. Renal/GU: The patient's Cre/BUN were monitored routinely, on HD # 21 (POD # 10) her Cre increased to 1.9. During hospitalization patient underwent several abdominal CT scans with contrast, she received IV Vancomycin x 14 days, and she received IV Toradol for pain control. The combination of these factors and inflammatory respond from fluid collection, which lead to mild right kidney hydronephrosis contributed to patient's acute renal injury. Urology and Renal were called for consult and their recommendations were followed. The kidney function started to improve on POD # 16, and returned to 1.5 prior discharge. The patient continued to urinate without any difficulties and her electrolyte balance was generally within normal limits. The patient will required to have a follow up Renal US to re-evaluate her hydronephrosis in 6 months as outpatient. ID: The patient had a positive blood cultures on admission with STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS, she was treated with IV Vancomycin for 14 days. Surveillance blood cultures were negative. Intra abdominal fluid was positive for [**Female First Name (un) 564**] and patient was started on IV Fluconazole for 14 days also. After discontinue of IV antibiotics, the patient continued to spike low grade fever and her increased on POD # 15. Blood and urine cultures were negative, intra abdominal cultures were positive with [**Female First Name (un) 564**]. The patient was restarted on PO Fluconazole and Augmentin. WBC and fevers subsided after abx was started. She will continue on PO Abx for 10 days after discharge. She was discharged with one JP left within biggest fluid collection, she will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] in 2 weeks with Ct scan to evaluate her fluid collection and possible d/c JP drain. Hematology: The patient's complete blood count was examined routinely; she received total 6 units of pRBC during hospitalization. Her Hct was stable prior discharge and no further transfusions were required. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Xanax 1''', Fioricet PRN, oxycodone 10 mg qid Discharge Medications: 1. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0* 2. acyclovir 5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0* 3. alprazolam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 4. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. ZOFRAN ODT 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*20 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Xanax 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for anxiety. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Choledocholithiasis 2. Doudenal perforation s/p ERCP 3. Infected right perinephric fluid collection 4. Right hydronephrosis 5. Acute kidney injury 6. Chronic pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the surgery service at [**Hospital1 18**] for treatment of duodenal perforation s/p ERCP. Your condition continuing to improve and are now safe to return home to complete your recovery with the following instructions: *You will need to repeat Renal Ultrasound six months after discharge. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) to schedule this test. *Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. *Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**4-20**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. *Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. *Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. JP Drain Care: *Flush and aspirate drain with 10 cc of NS daily. *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *Maintain suction of the bulb. *Note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain. Call the doctor, nurse practitioner, or VNA nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes in character. *Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *You may shower; wash the area gently with warm, soapy water. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week after discharge to check you kidney function test. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) in 6 month with Renal Ultrasound to follow up on your right kidney hydronephrosis and left kidney 2-mm non-obstructive left renal stone. . Department: RADIOLOGY When: MONDAY [**2113-4-24**] at 9:15 AM With: CAT SCAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 590**] Building: Gz [**Hospital Ward Name 2104**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3202**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage . Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES When: MONDAY [**2113-4-24**] at 10:45 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2835**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Completed by:[**2113-4-10**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 7907, 311, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 4395 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2173-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2173-4-23**] Date of Birth: [**2123-5-10**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion and worsening chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABGx4 ([**4-19**]) History of Present Illness: Patient with known CAD s/p MI and stent to LAD [**11-1**] now with worsening dyspnea on exertion and chest pain. Had +ETT then referred for repeat cardiac catheterization which revealed 3VD then referred for CABG. Past Medical History: s/p CABG x4 (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM, SVG-RCA, SVG-PDA)MVRepair(#28 CE Physio ring)[**4-19**] PMH: CAD,MI, DM2, Kidney stones, HTN, ^chol, Lumbar disc [**Doctor First Name **] x3, Appy Social History: Married, lives with wife and children. Works in sales Denies tobbacco No ETOH since [**2171**] Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Admission VS HR 98 BP 100/60 RR 16 Gen NAD Neuro Grossly intact Chest CTA Bilat Heart RRR Abdm soft, NT/+BS Ext warm trace edema bilat, L knee tender with limited ROM/+ swelling-no erythema. no varicosities Discharge VS 99.9 T 100/71 HR 99 RR 18 94% RA sat Pertinent Results: [**2173-4-19**] 04:12PM GLUCOSE-90 NA+-133* K+-3.9 [**2173-4-19**] 03:57PM UREA N-26* CREAT-0.9 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-23 [**2173-4-19**] 03:57PM WBC-14.2* RBC-3.41*# HGB-10.7*# HCT-30.5*# MCV-89 MCH-31.3 MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.6 [**2173-4-19**] 03:57PM PLT COUNT-141* [**2173-4-19**] 03:57PM PT-14.1* PTT-61.4* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2173-4-19**] 01:55PM GLUCOSE-142* LACTATE-3.3* NA+-132* K+-4.4 CL--108 [**2173-4-23**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.19* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.0* MCV-91 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-178 [**2173-4-23**] 05:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-178 [**2173-4-23**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2173-4-21**] 12:24 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: r/o ptx [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 49 year old man s/p cabg and ct removal REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o ptx HISTORY: Status post CABG with chest tube removal. FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**4-19**], there has been removal of the various tubes including the left chest tube. No evidence of pneumothorax. Mild residual atelectatic changes are seen at the bases, especially on the left. DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1569**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11006**] Approved: WED [**2173-4-21**] 4:12 PM Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: 1. The left atrium is normal in size. 2. A patent foramen ovale is present. 3. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction of septal wall from the mid-papillary segments to the apex. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40-45 %). 4. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. 5. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 6. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. With provactive maneuvers (Trendelenberg and phenylephrine infusion), a mildly eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen, with noted posterior leaflet (P1 and P2) restriction. The mitral regurgitation vena contracta is >=0.7cm. 7. There is no pericardial effusion. POST-BYPASS: For the post-bypass study, the patient was receiving vasoactive infusions including phenylephrine and wasAV paced. 1. A well-seated mitral annuloplasty ring is seen with normal leaflet motion and gradients (mean gradient = 1.5 mmHg, MVA by PHT 3.2 cm2). There is no valvular systolic anterior motion ([**Male First Name (un) **]). Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 2. Regional and global left ventricular systolic function are mildly depressed LVEF 45-50%, there is improvement of wall motion of the apical segments. 3. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4. Aortic contours are intact post-decannulation. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 928**] [**Name8 (MD) 929**], MD, MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2173-4-19**] 16:41 ?????? [**2168**] CareGroup IS Brief Hospital Course: Patient was a direct admission to the operating room on [**4-19**] where he had a coronary artery bypass, please see OR report for details. In summary he had a CABGx4 with LIMA-LAD, SVG-RCA, SVG-OM, SVG-PDA. He tolerated the operation well and was transferred from the OR to the CVICU in stable condition. He did well in the immediate post-op period, his anesthesia was reversed, he was weaned from the ventilator and extubated. He remained hemodynamically stable and on POD1 was transferred from the ICU to the step down floor for continued care. On POD2 his chest tubes and epicardial wires were removed. He was gently diuresed toward his perop weight. The remainder of his post operative course was uneventful and on POD #4 he was discharged home with visiting nurses. Pt. is to make all postop appts. as per discharge instructions. Medications on Admission: ASA 81' Plavix 75' Lopressor 50" Lisinopril 20' Coreg 12.5" Zocor 40' Percocet prn Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): while taking percocet;may stop when off narcotics. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA of Southeastern Mass. Discharge Diagnosis: s/p CABG x4(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM,SVG-RCA,SVG-PDA)[**4-19**] PMH: CAD s/p stent/LAD, HTN, DM2, Back surgery MI, renal calculi,elev. chol. Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Shower daily and pat incisions dry.No bathing or swimming. Take all medications as prescribed. Call for any fever greater than 100.5,, redness or drainage from wounds. No driving for one month. No lotions, creams or powders on any incision. Followup Instructions: wound clinic in 2 weeks Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Drs. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14522**] [**Name5 (PTitle) **] [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 77640**] in 2 weeks Completed by:[**2173-4-23**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 9971, 4019, 2724, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2177-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2177-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2107-2-25**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 69-year-old male with past medical history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, who presented to an outside hospital with chest pain. The patient was at home on the evening of admission and took a cough medication and felt chest tightness, shortness of breath, and pain to the neck and shoulders, which was dull in nature, no nausea, but did experience diaphoresis. Patient called EMS after taking an aspirin which gave him mild improvement, but then subsequently worsened. EMS gave him another aspirin. The patient was afebrile with a blood pressure of 170/100. Transferred to the outside hospital where he was afebrile with vital signs stable. Electrocardiogram showed an acute myocardial infarction. The patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**], where he had repeat electrocardiogram which showed Q waves in II, III, and aVF, and leads V3 and V5. Bedside echocardiogram was performed showed anterior and apical wall hypokinesis, ejection fraction of 30%, normal RV function, no pericardial effusions. Chest was clear. Heart was regular, rate, and rhythm. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on [**2177-3-6**]. 2. Hypertension x30 years. 3. Hypercholesterolemia on a statin. 4. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. 5. Gout. 6. Osteoarthritis. MEDICATIONS: 1. Cardizem 120 mg q day. 2. Allopurinol. 3. Aspirin 81 mg which the patient stopped taking four weeks prior. ALLERGIES: The patient had no known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: Quit smoking 45 years prior and used occasional alcohol. On admission, electrolytes were within normal limits except for a potassium which is mildly decreased at 3.5 mg. The patient had a white count of 9.6, hematocrit 46 and platelets of 226. The patient underwent a cardiac catheterization which showed severe three vessel disease with 90% stenosis proximally with thrombus noted in the left anterior descending artery, 90% proximal stenosis of D1, and a 94% stenotic LCX, abnormal left ventricular systolic function, and severe hypokinesis of the inferior wall, and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction of 40%, elevated resting rate and left heart filling pressures. Pulmonary consult was obtained for a patient having a cough with occasional production of green sputum. By pulmonary consult, there are no symptoms to suggest pneumonia, bronchitis, and was put on Zithromax x5 day course. The patient underwent a CABG x4 with a LIMA to the left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to the OM, and saphenous vein graft to the diagonal, and mitral valve repair, a #28 mm [**Doctor Last Name 405**] annuloplasty band. Patient tolerated the procedure without complications and was extubated on postoperative day #1, who continued to have respiratory issues with desaturations down to the 80's with activity. The patient had aggressive chest physiotherapy. The patient had vigorous coughing which caused concern for his sternal incision. He was instructed to be more attentive to that, and as such improved his situation. Patient also received albuterol and ipratropium bromide nebulizers which also helped to improve the situation. Patient was transferred to the floor on postoperative day #7, who continued to do well, and by postoperative day #9, was felt to be ready to be discharged to [**Location (un) **] Transitional Care Unit. FO[**Last Name (STitle) **]P INSTRUCTIONS: Patient will be following up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in four weeks, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3142**], his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-26**] weeks and his cardiologist in [**1-27**] weeks. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 75 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 2. Lasix 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] x7 days. 3. Potassium chloride 20 mEq [**Hospital1 **] x7 days. 4. Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 5. Aspirin 325 mg q day. 6. Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn. 7. Ibuprofen 400 mg q6h prn. 8. Percocet 1-2 tablets po q4-6h prn. 9. Albuterol nebulizer one hour q4h. 10. Ipratropium Bromide one nebulizer q6h prn. 11. Allopurinol 50 mg q day. 12. Zantac 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]. DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to rehabilitation facility. DIAGNOSIS: Status post coronary artery bypass graft x4, and mitral valve repair. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 5915**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2177-3-19**] 09:08 T: [**2177-3-19**] 09:13 JOB#: [**Job Number 49273**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-4-17**] Discharge Date: [**2187-5-1**] Date of Birth: [**2143-6-24**] Sex: M Service: Surgery, Blue Team HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 53-year-old Caucasian male with no significant past medical history who was transferred to this institution from the [**Hospital3 3583**] for treatment of necrotizing fasciitis of the right thigh. The patient presented to his primary care physician approximately three weeks ago for right thigh swelling. He was treated with a 10-day course of antibiotics without relief. The patient returned to his primary care physician following this course and was admitted for an enlarged/fluctuant right thigh mass along with new onset diabetes with a fasting blood sugar of 500. A computed tomography scan was done at the outside hospital which showed a large amount of fluid in the posterior thigh. The General Surgery Service was consulted, and the patient went to the operating room where 4 liters of purulent material was found along with a suspicion for necrotizing fasciitis. There was no suspected source as the patient had not had any injuries or lines placed. The wound was packed with a wet dressing, and the patient was subsequently transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**] for treatment. When the patient first presented, an ultrasound was done at the outside hospital which did not show evidence of clot in the deep veins. Cultures were obtained during the time of his debridement which grew oxacillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: The patient had open reduction/internal fixation of the left ankle approximately 10 years ago. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The patient takes no medications at home. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: 1. Ativan 0.5 mg to 1 mg by mouth q.6h. as needed. 2. Timentin 3 grams intravenously q.4h. 3. Regular insulin sliding-scale. 4. Morphine 2 mg to 4 mg intravenously q.2h. as needed. 5. Percocet 5/325-mg tablets one to two tablets by mouth q.4-6h. as needed. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs revealed his temperature was 98.9 degrees Fahrenheit, his pulse was 85, his blood pressure was 135/75, his respiratory rate was 18, and his oxygen saturation was 99% on room air. In general, the patient was a pleasant Caucasian male who appeared his stated age and was in no apparent distress. The oropharynx was clear with moist mucous membranes. The neck was supple and without lymphadenopathy or jugular venous distention. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended. There were normal active bowel sounds, and no palpable masses. The heart was regular in rate and rhythm. The rectal tone was normal and without masses or fecal occult blood. The right lower extremity demonstrated an approximate 10-cm X 4-cm incision on the posterior aspect of the thigh. It was packed with a moist gauze dressing and had good granulation tissue. A Penrose drain exited the skin approximately 4 cm proximal to the wound. The sural, saphenous, deep peroneal, and superficial peroneal nerves were intact to light touch. The popliteal, dorsalis pedis, and posterior tibialis pulses were 2+. The knee extensors, knee flexors, gastroc-soleus, anterior tibial, and extensor hallucis longus muscles were [**5-16**]. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: At the time of admission, the patient's white blood cell count was 14.3, his hematocrit was 31.4, and his platelet count was 328. His INR was 1.1. The creatinine was 0.6, with a potassium of 4.6, and blood sugar of 388. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: None. BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: After being transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**], the patient was evaluated by the Surgical Service and was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for blood sugar control. The [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Service was consulted, and an insulin drip was initiated. The patient's initial antibiotic cover included Zosyn and Flagyl. His pain was controlled with a morphine patient-controlled analgesia pump. The wound was initially cared for via wet-to-dry dressing changes twice per day. He remained on an insulin drip and was initiated on long-acting antidiabetic medication along with a Humalog sliding-scale on hospital day two. At this time, the patient was deemed stable without acidosis and was transferred to the regular hospital floor. On hospital day three, the patient underwent irrigation and debridement of the right thigh wound. The estimated blood loss for this procedure was approximately 25 cc. A Hemovac dressing was placed intraoperatively. At this time, it was noted that there was no further spread of infection, and the wound appeared clean and to be healing well with good granulation tissue. The patient's blood sugars remained stable throughout his stay. He received diabetic teaching by the [**Last Name (un) **] Service and was treated with Glargine and Humalog with excellent results. On hospital day eight, after the culture results were received from the patient's primary care physician indicating the presence of methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus from the initial operative wound culture, the patient was started on oral dicloxacillin. He remained afebrile throughout the duration of his stay. On hospital day nine, the patient returned to the operating room under the care of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from Plastic Surgery where the Hemovac dressing was removed and a split-thickness skin graft was applied. The donor tissue was taken from the proximal anterior right thigh. Following the application of the skin graft, a Hemovac dressing was reapplied. Postoperatively, the patient remained nonweightbearing with elevation of the right lower extremity to [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] with graft take. The donor site was cared for using Xeroform and dry gauze as needed. The recipient site remained with a Hemovac in place for five days. This device was removed on [**2187-4-30**]. The recipient site was then treated with Xeroform, dry gauze, and a circumferential Kerlix dressing. He was discharged to home with a visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] with wound care and blood sugar management on [**2187-5-1**]. The patient was to finish three additional days of oral dicloxacillin to complete a total of a 10-day course. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home with a visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] with wound care. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: 1. The patient was to have his split-thickness skin graft site change daily. 2. The patient was instructed to keep his right lower extremity elevated while in bed. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. New onset diabetes mellitus. 2. Fasciitis of the right lower extremity. 3. Status post irrigation and debridement of a right lower extremity wound. 4. Status post Hemovac placement. 5. Status post split-thickness skin graft. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Dicloxacillin 500 mg by mouth q.6h. (times three days). 2. Percocet 5/325-mg tablets one to two tablets by mouth q.4-6h. as needed (for pain). 3. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice per day. 4. Humalog insulin sliding-scale (as directed). 5. Glargine insulin 48 units subcutaneously at hour of sleep. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was instructed to follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from the Department of General Surgery in approximately 7 to 10 days for staple removal. 2. The patient was also instructed to follow up with his primary care physician in [**Name9 (PRE) 3320**] as soon as possible following discharge. 3. The patient was to be following up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from the Department of Plastic Surgery in approximately one week to assess his right lower extremity wound. 4. The patient was also to follow up with the [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center as needed for blood sugar management. 5. The patient was instructed to follow up sooner if he developed fevers of greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit, numbness, weakness, or swelling in his right lower extremity. 6. The patient was instructed to follow up sooner if he had any questions or concerns. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2213**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2214**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 26023**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2187-5-1**] 18:04 T: [**2187-5-1**] 18:17 JOB#: [**Job Number 55045**] ICD9 Codes: 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2119-11-22**] Discharge Date: [**2119-12-4**] Date of Birth: [**2078-8-18**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p CABGx6(LIMA->LAD, SVG->Diag, OM1, OM2, AM, dRCA)/MV repair(26mm ring) [**2119-11-29**] History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 39685**] is a 41yo man with h/o hyperlipidemia who first noticed chest pain with exertion in [**Month (only) 216**] while walking. This was a pressure on both sides of his chest, no N/V, radiates to necka nd occasionally ot both arms, accompanied by SOB lasting for about 20m and then resolved with rest. No diaphoresis. In the last month or two he has had a few similar episodes of chest pain all with exertion. Resolves with rest. In the last week or two he has noticed this chest pain with accompanied DOE while walking and pushing a cart down a [**Doctor Last Name **] or while walking up one flight of stairs, also resolved with rest. He had been seen by his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] checked his cholesterol and found that his total fell from 320 to 255 on lipitor. He recommended an exercise stress test which was performed today as an outpt at [**Hospital 5871**] Hospital. He is a nonsmoker, has a FH of MI in his father and uncle in their 50s, has hyperlipidemia as mentioned, and is obese no h/o HTN. . The patient walked for 4 minutes of [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] protocol with chest discomfort and reportedly 1.8mm of ST depression for which the stress test was stopped and he was sent to the ER. His chest pain stopped with rest prior to arrival in the ER. In the ED at [**Hospital 5871**] Hospital, he was given ASA 162, Plavix 600mg, lopressor 50mg, lovenox 100mg sq, lipitor 80mg po, aggrastat drip was started, ativan 1mg. He was also given NTG, although he said that the CP had resolved prior to receiving this. EKG there was found ot have Q waves inferiorly in III and F but no ST changes. His troponin I was 1.43 with a normal CK of 169 (MB not done). He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for catheterization. He is currently CP free and has no dyspnea. . ROS: he denies N/V/C/D, no dizziness or HA, no cough, no numbness/tingling, states he has had throat pain since eating french fries 2 weeks ago at [**Doctor First Name 11492**], no BRBPR or black stool, no hematuria or dysuria. Past Medical History: Hyperlipidemia Obesity Social History: Lives with wife at home. Nonsmoker, rare Etoh, no other recreational drugs. Family History: Father died at age 59 of MI, uncle MI at age 60, paternal grandfather MI in his 60s. Physical Exam: VS 98.7, 89, 115/70, 20, 95% Ra Gen: NAD, pleasant, conversant HEENT: PERRLA, no OP injection, MMM Neck: no JVD, no LAD, supple, full Cor: s1s2, no r/g/m, RRR Pulm: CTAB Abd: soft, obese, NT, +BS, no HSM Ext: no c/c/e, WWP, 2+ PT pulses bilaterally Neuro: grossly nl motor and sensory exam Skin: no rashes noted Pertinent Results: [**2119-11-22**] 07:00PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15 [**2119-11-22**] 07:00PM WBC-9.1 RBC-4.74 HGB-15.1 HCT-41.2 MCV-87 MCH-31.8 MCHC-36.6* RDW-12.8 [**2119-11-22**] 07:00PM PT-12.9 PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2119-11-22**] 07:00PM CK-MB-4 [**2119-11-22**] 07:00PM cTropnT-0.34* [**2119-11-22**] 07:00PM CK(CPK)-150 . CXR; No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. . Stress test: 4:01 of [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] protocol, 5.8 mets. HR from 104-133. BP 124/84 to 144/84, pt developed Chest discomfort and by report 1.8mm ST depressions (unclear which leads, as not recorded) . EKG: NSR at 90, occ PVCs, nl axis, nl intervals, Q in III and F, no ST changes. No prior EKGs on file. Unchanged from [**Location (un) 5871**] ER. [**2119-12-4**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.22* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.2* MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-292 [**2119-12-4**] 06:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-292 [**2119-12-4**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-14 Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-4.9 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: Cardiac Catheterization on [**2119-11-23**] showed no MR, LVEF 48%, LAD 80% mid, long 60% mid to distal, 70% second diagonal, LCx 99% OM1, 99% OM2, & RCA 100% mid, 90% acute marginal branch. He was referred for CABG. Echo showed 2+ MR, He received a panorex and dental consult. He underwent extraction of 7 infected teeth on [**2119-11-27**]. On [**11-29**] he underwent a CABG x 6 and mitral valve repair. He was transferred to the SICU in critical but stable condition. He awoke neurologically intact and was extubated that same day. His vasoactive drips were weaned and he was transferred to the floor on POD #3. He was pancultured for a temperature of 101.9. He was transfused 1 unit packed cells for a hct of 24. He did well postoperatively and was ready fo discharge home on [**2119-12-4**]. Medications on Admission: ASA 325mg po qday Lipitor 5mg po qday Discharge Medications: 1. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*40 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company **] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Follow medications on discharge instructions. Do not drive for 4 weeks. Do not lift more than 10 lbs for 2 months. Shower daily, let water flow over wounds, pat dry with a towel. Do not use creams, lotions, or powders on wounds. Call our office for temps.>101.5, sternal drainage. Followup Instructions: Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1250**] for 1-2 weeks. Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] for 4 weeks. Completed by:[**2119-12-5**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2129-4-3**] Discharge Date: [**2129-4-11**] Date of Birth: [**2052-12-2**] Sex: F Service: CCU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 78-year-old female with history of atrial fibrillation, diabetes, and history of stroke was transferred from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital to [**Hospital1 18**] CCU in cardiogenic shock. At home, the patient was found to be unresponsive with vomitus on her pillow. She was brought to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital, where she was found to be in atrial fibrillation at 150 beats per minute. Initially she was normotensive, but became hypotensive with systolic blood pressures to the 60s. At that time, she was successfully d-c cardioverted into sinus rhythm in the 80s. She remained hypotensive and was therefore intubated for airway protection and started on dopamine. In addition, she was placed on Neo-Synephrine drip, dobutamine drip, and nesiritide drip. Prior admission to [**Hospital1 18**], she was on dobutamine 2.5 mcg/kg/minute and 30 mcg/minute of Neo-Synephrine. On those medications, her CVP was 10, pulmonary artery pressure of 46/15, wedge of 14, and cardiac output 3.5, and cardiac index 2.0, and SVR of 2514. She had a myocardial infarction with troponin I 13.8 and a peak CPK of 822. She had an echocardiogram that was preliminary read as an EF of 30%, apical hypokinesis, mild MR, TR, and PR. Prior to her transfer, she had a temperature max of 101.6, and was started on ceftriaxone, azithromycin, and Flagyl for presumed aspiration pneumonia. Her platelets were noted to decrease from admission from 148 to 90 prior to discharge while on Lovenox. This occurred over a two-day period. Patient arrived at [**Hospital1 18**] intubated, unalert, with heart rate irregular with a wide complex on telemetry, MAP of 50s-60s on Neo-Synephrine and dobutamine. She was started on an amiodarone, given 5 mg of Lopressor, and a heart rate decreased to the 80s. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 8227**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17526**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2129-4-11**] 12:00 T: [**2129-4-11**] 12:32 JOB#: [**Job Number 54707**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5849, 5070, 2875