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{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1300 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-12-10**] Discharge Date: [**2165-12-16**] Date of Birth: [**2111-8-21**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Unstable angina Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary artery bypass graft--quadruple vessel History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 54-year-old male who has worsening unstable anginal symptoms with cardiac catheterization that showed severe 3 vessel disease with a tight ulcerated unstable looking right coronary plaque with an ostial left anterior descending stenosis and stenosis involving a good sized marginal branch and ramus intermedius branch. His ejection fraction was mildly reduced. He is presenting for revascularization. Past Medical History: NIDDM Coronary artery disease Social History: Tobacco 2PPD, +EtOH 6 drinks on weekend, no IDU Family History: CAD-mother in 70s Stroke-father [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 64764**] Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was transferred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] service at [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2165-12-10**] after a cardiac catheterization that day showed cardiac catheterization that showed severe 3 vessel disease with a tight ulcerated unstable looking right coronary plaque with an ostial left anterior descending stenosis and stenosis involving a good sized marginal branch and ramus intermedius branch. He had originally presented to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital for complaints of chest pain with radiation to his jaw having awakened him from his sleep. He was ruled-out times three with cardiac enzymes while at [**Hospital1 1474**]. He denies ever feeling short of breath or any other symptoms besides the SOB. He underwent an exercise stress test the morning of his presentation and found to have EKG changes with reversible depressions in the inferior and precordial leads relieved by rest and NTG. He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for a catheterization which, after showing the above, the patient was then evaluated for CABG and moved quickly to the OR. He then underwent a quadruple vessel bypass. For details of the procedure, see operative dictation. Mr. [**Known lastname 64765**] post-operative course was stable and without major issue. He was transferred out of the CSRU and to the floor the day following his operation. the remainder of his hospital course was straightforward and without major issue. He was transfused, however, with 1 unit of PRBCs on POD 3 a low BP and high HR in the face of a Hct = ~27; his Hct improved as expected. On POD 6 he was doing well and ambulating with PT up stairs. He had also been tolerating s regular, heart healthy, diabetic diet without issue. Pain control had been good post-operatively. He was deemed fir to return home on POD and was so discharged with VNA care in good condition, ambulating without issue, eating well and with good pain control. he is asked to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 month and to return in [**12-23**] weeks for a wound check to the Cardiac Surgery floor. Medications on Admission: Lopid 600mg PO QDaily Metformin 500mg PO BID ASA 325mg PO QDaily Lisinopril 5mg PO QDaily Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. Disp:*qs ML(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*10 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease with blockage x4 Blood loss anemia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Go to an Emergency Room if you experience new and continuing nausea, vomiting, fevers (>101.5 F), chills, or shortness of breath. Also go to the ER if your wound becomes red, swollen, warm, or produces pus. If you experience clear drainage from your wounds, cover them with a clean dressing and stop showering until the drainage subsides for at least 2 days. No heavy lifting or exertion for at least 6 weeks. No driving while taking pain medications. Narcotics can cause constipation. Please take an over the counter stool softener such as Colace or a gentle laxative such as Milk of Magnesia if you experience constipation. You may resume your regular diet as tolerated. You may resume all of your previously prescribed medications. You may take showers. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Follow-up appointment should be in 1 month Please return for a wound check in 2 weeks. ICD9 Codes: 2851, 4111, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1301 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2179-8-20**] Date of Birth: [**2114-8-28**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2534**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, concern for mesenteric ischemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**7-17**]: 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Segmental ileal resection. 3. Mesenteric vessel exploration. 1. Resection 8 cm distal ileum 2. Resection of terminal ileum and right colon. 3. Ileotransverse colostomy. 4. [**State 19827**] patch temporary abdominal wall closure. [**7-18**]: 1. Superior mesenteric artery stenting [**7-27**] 1. Closure of abdominal wound 2. Tracheostomy with insertion of 8Fr tracheostomy tube [**8-4**] cardiac catheterization [**8-16**] EGD [**8-19**] 1. inferior vena cava filter (Bard G2) via left femoral route. with Fluoroscopic control for IVC filter placement. History of Present Illness: Transfer from OSH with concern for mesenteric ischemia HNP 64 yo male with 14 days of colicky abdominal pain now constant. Associated with brown maroon vomiting, and melena. No [**Month/Year (2) **]. Patient was admitted to [**Hospital3 26615**] hospital with a WBC of 5 increasing to 28. Ct scan was concerning for mesenteric ischemia showing fluid around the spleen, [**Female First Name (un) 899**] not identified, SMA severely diseased. Patient was reported to have a Troponin leak at outside hospital, concerning for myocardial ischemia. Past Medical History: PVD DM Bladder CA COPD Surgical History: Open Chole Aorto [**Hospital1 **] Fem Bypass Social History: 90 pack/year smoker 6-12 beers/week Retired highway heavy equipment operator Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: GEN: Pt alert, in NAD HEENT: PERRLA, trach in place, no erythema or drainage, on ventilator RESP: Slight wheezing bilaterally CV: RRR AB: + BS, soft, non tender, non distended. Abdominal incision healing by secondary intention, no erythema or drainage. Dressed with gauze and ab binder EXT: 2+ edema, chronic changes on lower legs bilat Neuro: follows commands Pertinent Results: CARDIAC CATH [**8-4**] FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Severe left main and three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Moderate systolic left ventricular dysfunction. COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated left main and 3 vessel disease. The LMCA had a distal 70% lesion. The LAD had an 80% ostial lesion with mid/distal 80% lesion. The LCx system had an occluded OM2 with collateral filling. The RCA was proximally occluded with left coronary collaterals. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed normal left ventricular systolic pressure of 104 mm Hg and normal LVEDP of 12 mm Hg. Sytemic arterial systolic and diastolic pressures were normal. 3. Left ventriculography revealed no mitral regurgitation, mild global hypokinesis, and LVEF of 45%. ECHO [**2179-7-29**] Overall preserved left ventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. ECHO [**7-14**]: There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferior and apical hypokinesis. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. EGD: [**8-19**] Normal mucosa in the whole esophagus; Erythema and congestion in the stomach body and antrum compatible with mild gastritis; Superficial ulcer -second part part of the duodenum at previous BICAP site; Small hiatal hernia; Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum EGD [**8-16**]: Erythema and congestion in the gastroesophageal junction compatible with mild esophagitis; Erythema and congestion in the antrum compatible with mild gastritis; Angioectasia in the second part of the duodenum; Small hiatal hernia; Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a pleasant 64-year-old male with a significant past medical history of diabetes, hypertension, prior bladder cancer and a hiatal hernia who had signs and symptoms of progressive chronic mesenteric ischemia. Of note, the patient had previously undergone an aortobifemoral bypass approximately 15 years prior to presentation for bilateral aorto-iliac occlusive disease. He now had a several week to month history of progressive postprandial angina and food fear and weight loss. However, the patient presented to the vascular service on [**2179-7-14**] with a several day history of nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention and obstipation. Initial workup revealed leukocytosis and a CT scan revealing evidence of a transition point in the right lower quadrant. Suspicion for a high grade small bowel obstruction was noted. However, given the constellation of findings of his prior chronic mesenteric ischemia, it was unclear as to whether or not this was also a potential etiology of his pain presentation. 1 Mesenteric ischemia: On the morning of [**2179-7-17**], the patient was noted to be focally tender with a 23,000 white count and bandemia. In lieu of his CT scan done the prior day showing a transition point in the right lower quadrant with the physical constellation as described, an urgent general surgery consultation was made by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] covering for Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1391**]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] approached Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and discussed the plan of care. After review, it was determined that the patient required urgent exploration. The patient was consented and risks including bleeding, infection, bowel in discontinuity, open abdomen, myocardial infarction, stroke and death, intracutaneous fistula, recurrent abscesses, possible short bowel were described. He was taken to the OR on [**7-17**] and underwent an exploratory laparotomy, segmental ileal resection, and mesenteric vessel exploration. Abdomen was left open for a planned second look operation. The patientleft the operating room hemodynamically stable. However, he was quite volume outed. He was not on vasopressors at the completion of this operation. He was left intubated in critical condition and returned to the trauma SICU for further monitoring and care. The vascular surgery service had performed the catheter-based revascularization of the superior mesenteric artery. On [**7-18**] the patient then underwent resection 8 cm distal ileum, resection terminal ileum and right colon. Ileotransverse colostomy and [**State 19827**] patch temporary abdominal wall closure. On [**7-27**] patient returned to the OR for definitive abdominal wound closure and tracheostomy. 2. Myocardial infarction: Incidentally noted to have ST depressions on telemetry, confirmed with 12-lead in V3-V6 on [**7-25**]. Troponin leak: TnT baseline 0.05 on [**7-14**] noted to be 0.62=>0.51. Also with severe pulmonary edema on CXR. Once he became hemodynamically stable, he was agressively diuresed with lasix/spironolactone. Patient had a repeat ECHO that showed the left atrium to to be normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function appeared normal (LVEF 55%). Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation was seen. ST-T changes were though to be a result of cardiac demand. It was thought that patient would benefit from a cardiac catherization to better ellucidate his disease process and defect. On [**8-4**] he underwent a cardiac catherization that showed a right dominant system demonstrating left main and 3 vessel disease. The LMCA had a distal 70% lesion. The LAD had an 80% ostial lesion with mid and distal 80% lesions. The LCx system had an occluded OM2 with collateral filling. The RCA was proximally occluded with left coronary collaterals. Because of this pathology, cardiac surgery team was consulted for evaluation for CABG. Because of Mr. [**Known lastname **]' co-morbidities and his recent illness, he was deamed to be at high risk for procedure. He will be managed medically and will be re-evaluated in several months after he heals from his recent insults. Respiratory failure: Patient remained intubated after procedure. He failed to wean from the ventilator and underwent a tracheostomy on [**7-27**]. He remained on ventilatory support throughout the remainder of the hospitalization and failing weaning to trach mask secondary to respiratory muscle fatigue and hypercarbia. ID: Yeast in urine and sputum [**7-30**]. Patient was started on a course of IV fluconazole and will finish on [**2179-8-7**]. On [**8-8**] sputum cultures showed MRSA, and he began treatment with vanc and zosyn GI: Had several episodes of diarrhea, which were C. diff negative x 3. On [**8-15**] pt began to have large melanotic stools and his hct dropped from 27-21. GI was consulted and pt was transfused several units of blood. EGD performed on [**8-16**] showed a bleeding angioectasia in the second part of the duodenum which was sucessfully cauterized. Otherwise, EGD revealed mild esophagitis, mild gastritis, and a small hiatal hernia. Repeat EGD on [**8-19**] showed Normal mucosa in the whole esophagus Erythema and congestion in the stomach body and antrum compatible with mild gastritis Superficial ulcer -second part part of the duodenum at previous BICAP site Small hiatal hernia; Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum. He was switched from famotidine to protonix. When not NPO for procedures, the pt recieved tube feeds - most recently - replete with fiber at 80 cc/hr Heme: An IVC filter was placed [**8-19**] secondary to prolonged bed rest, and unable to continue SQ heparin secondary to GI bleed. Before the filter was placed, bilateral LENI's were performed, showing no DVT and patent femoral veins. He is being discharged to a rehabilitation facility with instructions for follow-up. Medications on Admission: Albuterol, aspirin Discharge Medications: 1. Insulin Fingerstick Q6HInsulin SC Fixed Dose Orders Breakfast Dinner NPH 15 Units NPH 15 Units Insulin SC Sliding Scale Q6H Regular Glucose Insulin Dose 0-65 mg/dL [**1-5**] amp D50 66-120 mg/dL 0 Units 121-140 mg/dL 2 Units 141-160 mg/dL 4 Units 161-180 mg/dL 6 Units 181-200 mg/dL 8 Units 201-220 mg/dL 10 Units 221-240 mg/dL 12 Units 241-260 mg/dL 14 Units 261-280 mg/dL 16 Units > 280 mg/dL Notify M.D. Instructons for NPO Patients: [**1-5**] when NPO 2. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 3. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed). 4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Ten (10) Puff Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. 5. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**6-11**] Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 6. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for [**Month/Day (3) **]. 8. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 12. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) mL PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 15. Pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Mesenteric ischemia requiring bowel resection, arterial stenting Myocardial infarction Discharge Condition: Stable to rehabilitation facility Discharge Instructions: Please call doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] greater than 101, nausea/vomiting, inability to eat, wound redness/warmth/swelling/foul smelling drainage, abdominal pain not controlled by pain medications or any other concerns. Please follow-up as directed. No heavy lifting ([**10-18**] lbs)for 4 weeks or until directed otherwise. [**Month (only) 116**] leave wound open to air. Diet: Tube feeding Wound Care: [**Month (only) 116**] shower/sponge bathe (no bath or swimming) if no drainage from wound, if clear drainage cover with dry dressing IF severe pain, persistent nausea and vomiting, [**Month (only) **]>101.5, redness of wound??????call surgeon. [**Month (only) 116**] restart asprin in [**1-5**] weeks depending on recommendations of cardiology/PCP Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]/Surgery clinic. Call to schedule your appointment. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] in 2 weeks. Please follow up with Cardiac surgery in [**2-6**] months with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 914**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Per GI, needs capsule or colonoscopy as outpatient to evaluate for additional AVMS call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41066**] for appt ICD9 Codes: 5185, 496, 4280, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1302 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2194-1-4**] Date of Birth: [**2119-1-4**] Sex: M Service: GENERAL SURGERY/PURPLE SERVICE HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 74-year-old gentleman with a history of gastric CA who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation and management. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Prostate CA, status post XRT. 2. Hypertension. 3. GERD. 4. Emphysema. 5. URI. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Lisinopril. 2. Senna. 3. Zantac. 4. Tylenol. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post appendectomy. 2. Status post left knee surgery. 3. Status post colostomy. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: The patient was pleasant and cooperative, in no acute distress. The heart revealed a regular rate and rhythm. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. The extremities were warm and perfuse. No edema. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the Operating Room on [**2193-12-25**] where exploratory laparotomy was performed. The patient had multiple metastases so gastrectomy was not performed. The patient had two omental biopsies, liver biopsy, and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition and later to the floor. However, on the floor, the patient's respiratory status had decreased. He required increasing amounts of oxygen until finally he became unresponsive and hypotensive. He was intubated. IV fluids were started and he was transferred to the SICU. He required levo for hypotension. Chest x-ray showed a right infiltrate. He was also started on Lasix for pulmonary edema. The patient did not require levo by postoperative day number two. Attempts to extubate the patient on postoperative day number two and three failed. We were not able to wean him off the ventilator. He was extubated on postoperative day number four. Over the next few days he continued to have shortness of breath. He developed tachycardia up to 120-130. His blood pressure remained stable. He was producing large amounts of mucus. His chest x-ray was unremarkable except for a suspicious opacification in the left lobe which was considered to be a possible pneumonia. The patient was started on levo. He was also started on Lopressor and then Diltiazem drip for tachycardia control. On postoperative day number six, the patient was started on a combination of oral and IV Lopresor which seemed to control his tachycardia much better. There was a suspicion of aspiration so a video swallow study was performed which showed the patient aspirates some air when using a straw, however, can drink normally from a cup without any aspiration. The patient's respiratory status has improved. He was started on chest PT which produced a large amount of mucus. His shortness of breath has improved. His heart rate and blood pressure were under control. He was transferred to the floor on postoperative day number seven. On postoperative day number eight and nine, the patient continued PT and chest PT with improving strength. His respiratory status is improving. He has a little bit less shortness of breath; however, he still requires 02. He was progressed to a general diet which he was tolerating well. He was passing gas and stool. On postoperative day number nine, the patient was afebrile. The vital signs were stable to 96-97% 02 saturation on 2 liters, producing large amounts of clear sputum (cultures were negative to date on the oropharyngeal flora). The patient was ambulating with help. No concerns. No active issues at this time. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISPOSITION: The patient was discharged to rehabilitation. The patient should continue his PT to a goal of independent ambulation, chest PT with a goal of weaning off 02. Regular diet as tolerated. The patient should not drink through a straw. FOLLOW-UP: The patient should contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for a follow-up appointment. The staples will be removed at follow-up. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Sarna lotion applied to affected area p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. 2. Albuterol inhaler q. 4-6 hours p.r.n. 3. Ipratropium inhaler q. six hours p.r.n. 4. Beclomethasone inhaler two puffs q.i.d. 5. Lisinopril 20 mg q.d. 6. Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q. 4-6 hours p.r.n. 7. Lopressor 25 mg t.i.d. 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg q.d. 9. Protonix 40 mg q.d. DIAGNOSIS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Gastric CA. 2. Prostatic CA, status post exploratory laparotomy, omental biopsy, liver biopsy. 3. Hypertension. 4. Respiratory distress. 5. Pulmonary edema. 6. Hypertension. 7. Hypovolemia. 8. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 9. Emphysema. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6066**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (STitle) 46350**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2194-1-3**] 08:16 T: [**2194-1-3**] 20:29 JOB#: [**Job Number 46351**] ICD9 Codes: 9971, 5070, 2765
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1303 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2163-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2163-2-22**] Date of Birth: [**2118-6-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1943**] Chief Complaint: Body aches Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 44 year-old woman with history of sickle cell disease and breast cancer admitted with body aches, fever, and sinus congestion for one day. Per patient she was in her usual state of health until the day of admission when she developed subjective fever after her shower. She then felt like she was coming down with a cold with sinus congestion, slight headache, and body aches. Then she developed pain all over her body more severe than anything she has ever experienced before. ED VS: T:101.8 HR:106 RR:16 O2Sat:100. she was given IVF and tamiflu. She spiked a fever to 102.1 at 8pm. Tachypneic in ED so coming to unit. CTA negative for PE but did see infarcts in lung and cannot tell if acute or chronic. No infiltrate. Tiny right pleural effusion. PAH. Ibuprofen, tamiflu, morphine. Labs with elevated WBC (13.4) and thrombocytosis, hct 19.8 (baseline for her). She got a flu swab. EKG normal. Because she spiked a fever 102.1 and respiratory distress she was admitted to the ICU. The patient was subsequently more stable and transferred to the floor. She has no history of sickle cell crisis. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies recent weight loss or gain. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Past Medical History: - Breast DCIS s/p surgery and radiation at [**Hospital1 2177**] with surgeon Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. The patient refuses tamoxifen. - Homzygous SS Sickle Cell Disease (followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]hematocrit range 19.5-23.1 and never been symptomatic per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] note [**9-17**] - Hyposplenism with "diminutive" spleen on CT Abd [**2159**] - S/p appendectomy - Biliary colic - S/p tubal ligation - Ovarian cyst - never had repeat u/s - Shoulder injury Social History: Ms. [**Known lastname **] works at the [**Hospital1 18**] on CC7. She is s/p tubal ligation and currently sexually active with her husband. She has no history of STDs, no history of abnormal Pap smears. Her last Pap smear was approximately two years ago. She reports that her periods are currently regular occurring one time a month. She does not report heavy or uncomfortable menses. She has one daughter. Family History: The patient believes that both of her parents had sickle cell trait. She has 3 brothers, none of whom have sickle cell trait or disease. She also has 3 sisters, one of which does not have sickle cell trait or disease, one of which has sickle cell trait, and one of which had sickle cell disease and has subsequently passed away. The patient has no family history of breast cancer. She also reports that her niece recently died of sickle cell disease. Per OMR, the patient reports that her father recently died of TB, although the patient seems doubtful of this diagnosis. She reports that she has been PPD tested on a yearly basis, and her most recent PPD was negative. She had not been with her father who lived in [**Country 2045**] while he was alive since her last PPD testing, so no recent exposure to a patient with active TB that she knows of. Physical Exam: Vitals: T:99.5 BP:112/58 P:81 R: 26 O2:95% 2LNC General: Alert, oriented, in pain and slightly tachypneic from pain HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, [**1-15**] SM LLSB Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2163-2-18**] LACTATE-1.4 UREA N-11 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-23 ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-35 LD(LDH)-216 ALKP-70 TBILI-2.3* DBILI-0.5* INDIR BIL-1.8 LIPASE-25 WBC-13.4*# RBC-1.79* HGB-6.7* HCT-19.8* MCV-111* RDW-17.4* NEUTS-89* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-3* MONOS-7 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-2* calTIBC-138* VitB12-221* Hapto-19* TRF-106* EKG: NSR with normal axis and intervals, wavy baseline but no significant ST/TW changes CXR [**2163-2-19**]: No acute cardiopulmonary process. CTA [**2163-2-19**]: No PE, although motion limits assessment of distal subsegmental vessels. Multiple small peripheral opacities consistent with infarcts typical for sickle disease; acuity of these unknown without prior exam. No pneumonia. Tiny right pleural effusion. Enlarged pulmonary artery indicating pulmonary arterial hypertension. LE U/S [**2163-2-19**]: No evidence for DVT in the bilateral lower extremities. Visualization of the distal superficial femoral veins was limited. ECHO [**2163-2-21**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2162-9-29**], the right ventricle is mildly dilated/hypokinetic with moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. These findings are consistent with hemodynamically significant pulmonary embolism. Brief Hospital Course: 44 year-old woman history of SS sickle cell disease admitted with flu-like illness and first sickle cell crisis that was likely triggered from a respiratory infection and dehydration. # Flu-like Illness: Symptoms consistent with acute flu-like illness. Given her asplenism and risk for fulminant infection she was started on abx while awaiting culture results including vancomycin, ceftriaxone, azithromycin, and tamiflu. Nasal swab returned negative on hospital day #1 and tamiflu was discontinued. She was symptomatically treated with IVF, tylenol, and oxygen supplementation. MRSA screen was negative, so Vanco discontinued. Pt treated empirically for PNA with Ceftriaxone(changed to Cefpodoxime on discharge) and Azithromycin for 7 days. # Sickle Cell Crisis: Hematology was consulted given question of acute chest syndrome and potential need for exchange transfusion or hydroxyurea. CT chest was reviewed with hematology and consensus was that findings were chronic and not consistent with acute chest syndrome. She received two units of PRBCs in order to return to near baseline HCT. Crisis continued to be treated with IVF, oxygen therapy and good pain control. Patient is not up to date on appropriate immunizations and received H1N1, seasonal influenza, and pneumovax prior to discharge. She is due for menigicoccal and HiB as an outpatient. The patient was pain free and with good oxygen saturation when breathing room air both at rest and with ambulation on the day of discharge. # Pulmonary artery hypertension: CT Chest and Echocardiogram both confirm PA hypertension. PA hypertension is a common complication seen in Sickle Cell Crisis from chronic hemolysis. Pt will have follow up with Pulmonary as outpatient. A repeat Echocardiogram should be performed as an outpatient to evaluate for interval change after sickle cell crisis has resolved. # Echo report read as consistent with pulmonary embolism, but the findings of RV failure and pulmonary hypertension is also consistent with vaso occlusive crisis from sickle cell crisis. CTA did not reveal central or segmental PEs. The small filling defect seen in the right posterior lower lobe subsegmental vessel would be too small of a PE to cause such profound pulmonary HTN. LE dopplers negative for DVT. # Vitamin B12 deficiency: Pt started on Cyanocobalamin Medications on Admission: Reports not taking any medications although was prescribed folate. Discharge Medications: 1. Cyanocobalamin 1,000 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*150 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 3 days: Take on [**3-25**], and [**2-25**] to complete 7 days of antibiotics. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 3 days: Take on [**3-25**], and [**2-25**] to complete a 7-day course of antibiotics. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: - Sickle Cell Crisis - Sickle Cell Anemia - Vitamin B12 Deficiency - Pulmonary Hypertension SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: - Hyposplenism with "diminutive" spleen on CT Abd [**2159**] - History of Breast DCIS s/p surgery and radiation - S/p appendectomy - S/p tubal ligation - Ovarian cyst - Shoulder injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with the diagnosis of Sickle Cell Crisis. This was likely caused by possible viral illness and dehydration. You were checked for Influenza with a nasal swab. You do not have Influenza. You were treated with IV fluids, antibiotics to cover for pneumonia, 2 units of blood transfusions, and supplemental oxygen. You had total body pain which resolved over the hospital course. On the day of discharge, you were pain free with good oxygen levels on room air. You received 3 vaccinations on the day of discharge: 1. H1N1 Influenza Vaccine 2. Seasonal Influenza Vaccine 3. Pneumovax Vaccine MEDICATIONS: You should take the following two vitamins for your Sickle Cell Anemia and Vitamin B12 Deficiency 1. Folic Acid 5mg daily 2. Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) 1000mcg daily To complete treatment for possible pneumonia, take the following antibiotics for 3 more days: 1. Cefpodoxime 200mg one tablet twice a day 2. Azithromycin 250mg one tablet a day Followup Instructions: Appointment #1 Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2163-3-8**] at 1:30 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 647**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Appointment #2 Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: TUESDAY [**2163-3-22**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 26**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Appointment #3 Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: MONDAY [**2163-4-4**] at 1:10 PM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Appointment #4 Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: MONDAY [**2163-4-4**] at 1:30 PM With: DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] & DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 486, 4589
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1304 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2181-5-22**] Discharge Date: [**2181-5-24**] Date of Birth: [**2133-4-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2817**] Chief Complaint: Nausea/Vomiting, DKA. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 48F h/o DM1 who presents with DKA. Per the patient, she in USOH until 2d ago, when she quit smoking. Since then she reports increased intake of sweets. She has also been "running out of insulin and trying to make it last." She took 24U of lantus yesterday, and describes increased n/v yesterday night prompting her to present to the ED. . In ED VS= 98.5 89 140/72 16 100%RA. Labs were notable for critical high finger stick, HCO3 of 6, pH 7.10/26/61, lactate 5.0, CRE 1.5 (baseline 0.8), GAP 29, corrected NA 146. UA with rare bacteria, 0 WBC, 0-2 epi. CXR unremarkable. ECG with ?twi/std in 2,3,avf and ?j-point elevation v1-2, was faxed to cardiology who felt c/w strain. Exam notable for gingival hyperplasia, otherwise, clinically dry. . He received CTX empirically for elevated lactate, and leukocytosis. 2 PIVs were placed, and he was given 3L IVF, 10U regular, and insulin gtt started and increased to 6U/hr. She is awake, mentating well. At the time of transfer, VS= 154/74 100 20 100%RA. . . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: 1. DM1 - A1C 10.2 [**1-8**]; multiple ED visits for hypoglcyemia 2. HTN 3. depression 4. bartholin gland abscess s/p I&D Family History: History of HTN; no DM, CAD or cancer. Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.9 96 161/78 18 100%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2181-5-23**] 02:23AM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.4*# MCV-86# MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.1# RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-230 [**2181-5-22**] 11:00AM BLOOD WBC-16.2*# RBC-4.79 Hgb-13.5 Hct-45.8# MCV-96# MCH-28.2 MCHC-29.5* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-332 [**2181-5-22**] 11:00AM BLOOD Neuts-89.0* Lymphs-7.8* Monos-2.8 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3 [**2181-5-23**] 02:23AM BLOOD Plt Ct-230 [**2181-5-23**] 02:23AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-30.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2181-5-23**] 02:23AM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-116* HCO3-16* AnGap-14 [**2181-5-22**] 09:36PM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-114* HCO3-18* AnGap-13 [**2181-5-22**] 05:33PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-114* HCO3-16* AnGap-16 [**2181-5-22**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-586* UreaN-19 Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-4.9 Cl-115* HCO3-8* AnGap-21* [**2181-5-22**] 11:00AM BLOOD Glucose-880* UreaN-22* Creat-1.5* Na-134 K-5.4* Cl-99 HCO3-6* AnGap-34* [**2181-5-22**] 09:36PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-98 [**2181-5-22**] 11:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-101 [**2181-5-22**] 11:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2181-5-22**] 09:36PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02* [**2181-5-23**] 02:23AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-1.1*# Mg-1.9 [**2181-5-22**] 02:04PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-61* pCO2-26* pH-7.10* calTCO2-9* Base XS--20 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2181-5-22**] 06:29PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-38.3 Rates-/18 pO2-54* pCO2-31* pH-7.32* calTCO2-17* Base XS--8 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2181-5-22**] 12:44PM BLOOD Glucose-GREATER TH Lactate-5.0* [**2181-5-22**] 06:29PM BLOOD Lactate-3.0* . . STUDIES: Brief Hospital Course: # DKA - The trigger was felt to be likely medication non-compliance. CXR and UA were not consistent with infection. She was started on an insulin drip in ED, and arrived on the floor receiving 6U/hr. She received 3L IVF in ED. Upon arrival to ICU she was switched to 1/2 NS x 1L given rising corrected Na. Serial CHEM7 obtained Q4HR revealed gap closed ~11PM on the night of admission, with FSBS < 250. She was transitioned to D51/2 NS @ 100/hr, and the insulin drip was discontinued after she was given 30U of lantus. Gap remained closed, repeat FSBS up to 273, for which she received 10U, with FSBS down to 70s. CE negative x2. She was seen by [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] consultant the next day. Also, on the day following her admission, the patient's anion gap reopened. She was restarted on the insulin drip. On the following day, he anion gap closed and the insulin drip was stopped. She was also seen by the [**Last Name (un) **] consultant, who increased her Lantus dose and her sliding scale insulin. She was then discharged home with a prescription for insulin and follow-up appointments. # Leukocytosis - This was felt likely to be a stress response. The urinalysis was unremarkable, the CXR was without focal infiltrate, and the ECG was without active evidence of ischemia. # HTN - The patient was continued on her home regimen. # Depression - The patient was continued on her home regimen of fluoxetine. # Smoking - The patient declined a nicotine patch. Medications on Admission: - Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY (Daily). - Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID - Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). - Nifedipine 30 mg SR PO DAILY. - Insulin Humalog sliding scale. - Insulin Lantus 27 UNITS QDAILY. Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty Five (35) units Subcutaneous once a day. Disp:*QS ml* Refills:*2* 6. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed units Subcutaneous QACHS: as per sliding scale. Disp:*6 bottle* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetic Ketoacidosis Type I diabetes Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable with blood sugars controlled on subcutaneous insulin. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for diabetic ketoacidosis in the setting of not taking enough insulin. It is essential that you continue to follow your finger sticks four times per day and dose your insulin appropriately. We have increased your lantus to 35 units daily and you have a new sliding scale. Please follow up with your doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] at [**Last Name (un) **] for further management of your diabetes. Please return to the emergency department or call your [**Last Name (un) **] physician if you blood sugar rises above 400, you feel confused, or have any other new concerns. Followup Instructions: Please call [**Last Name (un) **] and your primary care physician to schedule [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow up appointment with your physician in the next week. Please also follow up with your therapist as soon as possible. ICD9 Codes: 4019, 311, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1305 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-11-19**] Discharge Date: [**2145-11-22**] Date of Birth: [**2112-11-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Watermelon / Almond Oil / Hydralazine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 21822**] is a 33 yo M with DM Type I, ESRD on HD (T/Th/S), HTN with multiple past admissions for DKA, who self-presented to the ED on [**2145-11-19**] with recurrent nausea and vomiting. He had been in his usual state of health until Thursday evening, [**2145-11-18**], when he suddenly developed nausea and multiple episodes of vomiting of a non-bloody, non-bilious emesis that lasted throughout the night. He also experienced progressively worsening abdominal pain, describing it as a "fire" diffusely located within his abdomen that was accompanied by new onset back pain. Mr. [**Known lastname 21822**] reported that his presenting nausea and vomiting feels distinct from those associated with his past admissions for DKA in severity and acuity. He denied any fever or chills at home, but did experience diffuse sweating. He denied recent cough or dyspnea; denied any constipation, diarrhea and change in bowel habits; denied dysuria and change in his urination. . Mr. [**Known lastname 21822**] initially denied any significant changes in his oral intake prior to the onset of his symptoms, but upon further discussion mentioned that his refrigerator had stopped working in the middle of the week and he and his girlfriend had been eating out for most of their meals. Additionally, on Thursday evening he drank some juice that had been in the refrigerator and stated that he believes his symptoms are likely due to ingestion of juice "that had something growing in it," particularly as he had his first episode of vomiting soon after he drank the juice. . Over the course of the night, Mr. [**Known lastname 21822**] felt too ill to check his blood glucose level and administer his insulin. His symptoms became progressively worse, without any relief the next morning. He did not take his morning dosage of glargline or anti-hypertensives, and instead self-presented to the ED. . Mr. [**Last Name (Titles) 40896**] insulin regimen consists of glargine 15 units in the morning with breakfast and lispro sliding scale injections. He reported that his blood sugars have been under reasonable control (~140s) over the past few days. His last HD prior to presentation (on Thursday [**2145-11-18**]) had been uneventful. After dialysis is blood glucose levels were in the 70s and he received some [**Location (un) 2452**] juice. He denies experiencing any recent dizziness, lightheadedness, or sensation that the room is spinning. . <I>Per MICU signout</I>: In the ED, initial VS T 100.8, BP 203/110, HR 112, RR 18, O2 100% RA. He was later febrile to 101.9 and was given 1 g vancomycin. His AST/ALT/AP were elevated at 73/42/165 respectively. Finger stick blood glucose (FSBG) was initially 712, with an AG of 25. He was given 10 units of regular insulin IV after which FSBG decreased to 583. He was then given another 10 units IV regular insulin followed by 10 units SC insulin. A R external jugular line was placed for access. He received a total 2L IVF. . While in the MICU, Mr. [**Known lastname 21822**] was initially placed on insulin gtt and later transitioned to glargine and lispro sliding scale as his diet was advanced. His AG (25 at presentation) decreased to 15. He was given oxycodone prn for pain and compazine for nausea. His ALT and AP have decreased from their values at presentation, yet were still elevated on [**11-20**] at 55 and 135 respectively. His AST normalized at 31. His LDH was elevated at 266. . Currently, on the floor the patient has no acute complaints. He denies any nausea, vomiting or abdominal pain and reports feeling ready to go home. . ROS: (+) Per HPI as above. (-) Per HPI as above, and denies recent weight loss or gain. Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. He denies any sick contacts or recent travel. Past Medical History: # DM I since age 19, seen at [**Last Name (un) **]. -- Complicated by nephropathy, gastroparesis (patient denies), and retinopathy. -- Followed at [**Last Name (un) **] HgbA1C of 10.2% on [**2145-8-19**]. # ESRD/CKD: secondary to HTN and DM1 -- Hemodialysis T/Th/Sat at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **]. -- On kidney/pancreas transplant wait list since 4/[**2144**]. # Hypertension # Anemia on Epo with dialysis # Depression # s/p appendectomy in [**7-/2144**] . Social History: Lives in [**Location 686**] with girlfriend of 4 years; no children. Recently lost his job and concerned about current financial situation. Currently smokes 1-1.5 packs/week. Denies recent EtOH use and illicit drug use. Family History: Grandfather with DM and CAD. Physical Exam: VS: 98.8 142/98 82 16 95RA General: Sitting upright in bed, eating. Appears to be in no acute distress. Poor eye-contact throughout history and physical. HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, EOMI, MMM, oropharynx clear without erythema or exudate. Neck supple. No cervical lymphadenopathy. No thyromegaly. Lungs: No use of accessory muscles. Able to complete full sentences. CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi. No dullness to percussion. No CVAT. CV: RRR. nl S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. No elevated JVP. Abdomen: +BS, soft, nontender. Appeared slightly distended. No rebound tenderness or guarding. No HSM. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ DP and radial. No clubbing, cyanosis, edema. R LUE AV fistula with palpable thrill, not tender or erythematous . Neuro: AOx3. Answers questions appropriately with good fund of knowledge of recent events. CNIII-XII intact. No abnormal movements noted. Pertinent Results: [**2145-11-19**] 12:15PM BLOOD WBC-10.3# RBC-4.33*# Hgb-12.9*# Hct-39.7*# MCV-92 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-201 [**2145-11-19**] 12:15PM BLOOD Neuts-89.2* Lymphs-6.7* Monos-3.5 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.2 [**2145-11-19**] 12:15PM BLOOD Glucose-712* UreaN-45* Creat-8.5*# Na-129* K-6.6* Cl-82* HCO3-22 AnGap-32* [**2145-11-19**] 12:15PM BLOOD ALT-73* AST-42* AlkPhos-165* [**2145-11-20**] 06:01AM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-31 LD(LDH)-266* AlkPhos-135* TotBili-0.4 [**2145-11-19**] 01:30PM BLOOD Lipase-122* [**2145-11-20**] 12:58PM BLOOD Lipase-51 [**2145-11-19**] 12:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.15* [**2145-11-19**] 02:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.14* [**2145-11-19**] 05:47PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-5.6* Mg-1.7 [**2145-11-19**] 02:50PM BLOOD Osmolal-324* [**2145-11-19**] 01:30PM BLOOD Acetone-SMALL [**2145-11-19**] 05:47PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2145-11-19**] 01:37PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-105 pCO2-40 pH-7.43 calTCO2-27 Base XS-1 [**2145-11-19**] 05:48PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-67* pCO2-42 pH-7.44 calTCO2-29 Base XS-3 [**2145-11-19**] 12:55PM BLOOD Glucose-GREATER TH Lactate-2.9* K-7.4* [**2145-11-19**] 05:48PM BLOOD Glucose-459* Lactate-1.7 Na-130* K-4.2 Cl-86* . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2145-11-22**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-4.31* Hgb-12.9* Hct-38.0* MCV-88 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-214 [**2145-11-22**] 01:10PM BLOOD Glucose-108* Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-88* HCO3-29 AnGap-21* . Imaging: # KUB [**11-19**]: Nonspecific bowel gas pattern and no evidence of acute abnormality. . # TRANSTHORACIC ECHO [**11-22**]: The left atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 30-35 %) with global hypokinesis and regional inferior akinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. RV with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 21822**] is a 33 yo M with DM Type I, ESRD on HD (T/Th/S), HTN with multiple past admissions for DKA, who self-presented to the ED on [**2145-11-19**] with recurrent nausea and vomiting and FSBG of 712. . # DKA: It is likely that Mr. [**Known lastname 21822**] had a viral gastroenteritis or episode of food poisoning, leading to his nausea and vomiting, which in the absence of his regular insulin administration, triggered DKA. Though he denied any diarrhea or change in bowel habits, or subjective fever, Mr. [**Known lastname 21822**] experienced diffuse sweats prior to his presentation and later became febrile following admission suggesting that infection is a likely precipant of DKA. He received vancomycin in the ED, after which he was afebrile. His CXR did not demonstrate any acute pulmonary process, and on physical exam, his AVF was neither tender or erythematous making PNA and fistula infection a less likely cause of his symptoms. KUB demonstrated no evidence of an acute abdominal process. Urine culture demonstrated <10,000 organisms/ml. Blood cultures were sent with no growth to date. . At presentation, patient's AG was 25 in the setting of FSBG >600. He was started initially on an insulin gtt at 7 U/h. FS were checked q1h and fell from 700s into the 100s over several hours. D5 1/2 NS was started, and insulin drip down-titrated to [**1-9**] U/h. Electrolytes were checked every four hours, and gap went from 25 on admission to 15, his baseline, during the first hospital night. His diet was advanced. Upon transfer to the floor from the MICU, his AG was 15. However at discharge, his AG was elevated to 17 with a BG of 108. His fs's had improved with increase of his lantus to 20 units. The patient insisted on discharge. Prior to his discharge, [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] diabetes consult was called and recommended he keep his outpatient insulin dosing after discharge. He was instructed to make a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20502**], his [**Last Name (un) **] diabetologist. . # Systolic Heart Failure: During this admission, patient obtained an ECHO notable for mild LVH with moderate dilation and LVEF = 30-35 % with global hypokinesis and regional inferior akinesis. Of note, his LVEF from prior ECHO in [**3-/2145**] was 52%. He was switched from labetalol to carvedilol for known improvement in morbidity and mortality. He was informed of this new change in his cardiac function. He was set-up with outpatient cardiology follow-up for both his systolic heart failure and hypertension. . # Hypertension: Patient was initially hypertensive in the setting of not having taken any of his meds since yesterday morning. Home doses of lisinopril amlodipine, and labetalol were restarted. His blood pressure has historically been difficult to control and should be monitored closely as his labetalol was changed to carvedilol in consideration of his heart failure. . # ESRD on HD: Patient was continued on dialysis schedule (T/Th/S) via LUE fistula and maintained on his home dosage of sevelamer during the course of his hospitalization. There was no acute indication for HD on admission (although his potassium was elevated, it improved with insulin administration). . # Transaminitis: Patient had elevated AST/ALT upon presentation that is likely due to elevated glucose and triglycerides secondary to DKA. With treatment of DKA, transaminases have trended downwards and approached their baseline levels. No acute intervention was required. . # Anemia: Patient's anemia is Likely secondary to ESRD. Has been stable throughout his admission and required no acute interventions. . # Code Status: FULL CODE. Medications on Admission: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg daily 2. Insulin glargine 15 units daily 3. Insulin lispro sliding scale 4. Labetalol 200 mg tid 5. Lisinopril 40 mg daily 6. Omeprazole 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] 7. Ondansetron 4 mg q8h prn nausea 8. Sevelamer 800 mg TID ac for control of serum phosphorus 9. Sumatriptan prn Discharge Medications: 1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 2. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 6. carvedilol 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Twenty (20) Units Subcutaneous once a day. 8. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) injection Subcutaneous four times a day: please check finger sticks at breakfast, lunch, and dinner. please take humalog as directed by sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Systolic Heart Failure Secondary Diagnoses: End Stage Renal Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for very high blood sugars (diabetic ketoacidosis). You initially went to the intensive care unit for IV fluids and an insulin drip. When your lab tests were improving, you were switched to subcutaneous insulin and transferred to the general medicine floor. You also had an ultrasound of your heart which showed that it is not squeezing as well as it should. You will need to follow-up with cardiologist regarding your heart function. You were dialyzed by the renal team. . The following changes were made to your medications: Your labetalol was STOPPED. You were STARTED on Carvedilol. Your insulin regimen was CHANGED. Followup Instructions: Department: HEMODIALYSIS When: TUESDAY [**2145-11-23**] at 7:30 AM Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: WEDNESDAY [**2145-12-1**] at 9:30 AM With: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: MONDAY [**2145-12-13**] at 3:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1523**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5856, 4280, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-7-22**] Discharge Date: [**2157-8-8**] Date of Birth: [**2082-2-27**] Sex: F Service: VASCULAR CHIEF COMPLAINT: Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 75-year-old female who was evaluated in an [**Location (un) 8641**], [**Hospital 3844**] Hospital for acute onset of back pain. CT was obtained, which showed a ruptured aneurysm. The patient has had a known aneurysm for greater than two years, but has not had surgery due to high surgical risk. She was transferred here for emergent surgery. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: 1. Isordil. 2. Zocor. 3. Nitroglycerin. 4. Diltiazem. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Myocardial infarction times four; last MI, [**2155**]. 2. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 3. Arthritis. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Appendectomy, remote. 2. Cataract surgery. HABITS: The patient is a smoker of greater than 55 packs per year. She denies alcohol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination revealed the blood pressure of 130/70; pulse 85; respirations 10. This is an elderly female, who was awake, unable to communicate because of pain. HEART: Regular rate and rhythm. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation. ABDOMEN: Unremarkable. EXTREMITIES: Examination shows warm extremities, palpable femoral pulses bilaterally. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the operating room and under abdominal aortic repair with exploration of the right femoral artery. She then was transferred to the SICU for continued monitoring and care. The Department of Cardiology was requested to see the patient because of a low cardiac index in a patient with known coronary artery disease. Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 44%. Recommendations were to initiate ACE inhibitor for post-load reduction. Captopril 0.25 mg for a goal dosing of 25 to 50 t.i.d.. Continue to monitor cardiac output index PA and wedge pressures. Ultimately will need a beta blocker as well. Continue nitroglycerin for afterload. On postoperative day #1, there were no overnight events. The patient remained intubated. She follows commands. She remained tachycardiac with a V rate of 100. Lungs were clear to auscultation. Abdominal examination was unremarkable. Extremities were warm. She was continued on perioperative Kefzol. The postoperative hematocrit was 24.7. The BUN and creatinine were 10 and 0.6. Potassium was 3.6. Lopressor was begun. She was weaned to be extubated. She remained NPO. She was transfused two units of packed red blood cells. On postoperative day #2, the patient continued to have tachycardia, reported secondary to Lopressor. She was attempted to be weaned to extubate. Post transfusion hematocrit was 31.8. BUN and creatinine remained stable at 9 and 0.5, potassium 4.6. On postoperative day #3, the patient remained in the SICU. She required Lasix times two doses for diuresis and nitroglycerin 7 mcg per kilogram per minute for afterload reduction. She did show tiring postextubation with respiratory effort. Blood gases was 7.4, 749, 134, 34 + 11. CPAP was at 40%. Hematocrit remained stable at 31.6. Electrolytes were unremarkable. She had coarse breath sounds bilaterally. Abdominal incisions were clean, dry, and intact with mild abdominal distention. Extremities were warm, showing palpable DP and PT bilaterally. On postoperative day #4, the patient was weaned off nitroglycerin. She continued to require diuresis and she was off BiPAP. Gases were 7.4, 47, 173, 33, 98%. Hematocrit was 33.3. BUN and creatinine remained stable. Calcium, magnesium, and phosphatase were stable. The patient continued to show decreased breath sounds at the bases bilaterally. There were no bowel sounds ausculted or flatus passed. Neurologically, she remained intact. Diuresis was continued. She remained in the SICU. On postoperative day #5, the patient was transferred to the VICU. On postoperative day #6, there were no overnight events. She remained hemodynamically stable. Hematocrit and electrolytes were unremarkable. Abdominal examination was unremarkable. NG was discontinued and clear liquids were begun. She was "delined" and transferred to the regular nursing floor. The Department of Physical Therapy was requested to see the patient to assess for discharge planning. On postoperative day #6 she had an episode of left-sided chest discomfort without associated symptoms. EKG was obtained, which was unchanged from his preoperative EKG. She was given morphine for pain and monitored. On postoperative day #7, the patient remained afebrile, but the patient had a leukocytosis from 9.2 to 15.3. Lung examination was unremarkable. Incisions were clean, dry, and intact. Foley was discontinued and central line was discontinued. A peripheral line was placed. On postoperative day #8 she ran a low grade 99. White count showed a downward trend of 14.2. She continued on a diet as tolerated. Urinalysis was negative. Chest x-ray was unremarkable. She required an increase in her Lopressor dosing to 100 b.i.d. She remained in the VICU. White count on postoperative day #9 showed an increase to 19.6. Blood cultures were obtained. The CBL cultures were negative. She was transferred to the regular nursing floor on postoperative day #10. Sputum was obtained and results were negative. The Department of Physical Therapy continued to follow the patient and recommended [**Hospital 3058**] rehabilitation. The patient wanted to go home. This was discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1476**] and he felt rehabilitation would be more appropriate. All blood and urine cultures obtained were no growth. The remaining hospitalization was unremarkable. The patient was discharged in stable condition. Skin clips of the abdominal and femoral wounds were removed prior to discharge. The patient is to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1476**] in one to two weeks' time. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Levofloxacin 500 mg q.24h. times seven days. 2. Metoprolol 125 mg b.i.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 90, heart rate less than 60. 3. Lasix 20 mg q.d. 4. Nitroglycerin sublingual 0.3 mg p.r.n. for chest pain, may be repeated times two q.10 minutes until pain free. 5. Imdur 30 mg q.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 90. 6. Cilastatin 80 mg q.d. 7. Amitriptyline 10 mg h.s. 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg q.d. 9. Percocet tablets one to two q.4h.p.r.n. pain. 10. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12h. 11. Nicotine patch 21 mg q.d. 12. Aspirin 81 mg q.d. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Rupture abdominal aortic aneurysm with femoral artery embolism, status post triple A repair and right femoral embolectomy. 2. Decreased cardiac index treated. 3. Postoperative fever secondary to atelectasis, treated. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1477**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1478**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1479**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2157-8-3**] 10:41 T: [**2157-8-3**] 11:31 JOB#: [**Job Number 9634**] 1 1 1 R ICD9 Codes: 5180, 496, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-10-18**] Discharge Date: [**2123-10-22**] Date of Birth: [**2044-1-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Clindamycin / Seroquel / Compazine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2751**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 79 yo woman with CAD, h/o TIA, sick sinus SSS s/p PPM, AF on coumadin, macular degeneration, hearing loss p/w AMS. She complained of severe right-sided tooth pain last night. The patient's daughter arranged for the patient to see a dentist today. At 0930 [**10-18**] while at her [**Hospital3 **], the patient received erythromycin (reportedly [**2113**] mg, but this dose does not make sense) as prophylaxis. At around 1015 the patient was found in bed, difficult to arouse, would not talk. The patient's daughter was present thought that the patient looked "out of it", "off-balance". The patient reportedly fell back in bed and lay there with vacant look. Face white, lips blue. There were no abnormal movements or focal weakness. Then patient's mental status subsequently improved. EMS was called, and the patient was brought to the ED. In the ED, initial vitals signs were T 96.9, BP 90/60, HR 100, RR 17, Sat 100%/RA. Blood sugar was 56. The patient was treated with 1/2 amp D50 and 1 L NS wide open. Lethargic on exam w/ minimally reactive pinpoint pupils, but responding to verbal commands. Labs were notable for WBC 18.6, INR 3, lactate 3.5. U/A showed positive nitrites and trace leukocyte esterase but no WBCs. Urine and blood cultures were sent. Serum tox screen was negative. CXR and head CT were negative for acute process. The patient was given vancomycin 1 gm IV, acyclovir 300 mg IV, Bactrim 225 mg IV, and moxifloxacin 400 mg IV due to concern about bacterial meningitis given change in MS. She was noted to have BG of 56 in the ED treated with glucose and improvement in her lethargy. She was admitted to the MICU [**10-18**] with HR 84 BP 117/89 RR 20 Sat 96%/RA. In the MICU, the patient was alert and able to converse. She complained of right-sided tooth pain and discomfort associated with her urinary catheter, but was otherwise asymptomatic. Denied headache, head trauma, dizziness, lightheadedness, neck pain, stiffness, focal weakness, numbness, or tingling. Collateral information was obtained from the patient's daughter [**Name (NI) **] and the patient's son [**Name (NI) 4468**]. According to [**Doctor First Name **], the patient has not started any new medications recently. The only medication change is that the patient's Zyprexa dose was decreased from 2.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] to 2.5 mg QAM and 1.25 mg QPM last Friday. [**Doctor First Name **] notes that the patient has been depressed recently. She spends most of the day sleeping. [**Doctor First Name 4468**] notes that right-sided facial pain has been a chronic complaint for the patient. She was given 2L IVF and noted to have one episode of a.fib with RVR up to the 130's, improved with iv metoprolol. Currently she feels much improved. She does acknowledge being confused on admission but feels this is improved at this point. She continues to have right sided facial pain and swelling but denies tooth pain. She notes chills in the ER but none since and no fevers. She had nausea in the ER but none since and has a good appetite. She denies dysuria but had significant pain with the foley catheter that is now removed. She has not been out of bed to ambulate much. She notes significant constipation with no bm in 5 days, and though she chronically is constipated this is long for her. She denies HA, visual change, cough, sore throat, sob, cp, palpitations, vomitting, leg swelling, rash, myalgias, arthralgias. ROS: (+) Per HPI. Chronic vague abdominal pain. Chronic hearing and vision loss. (-) Denies fever, chills, sinus congestion, coryza, nasal congestion, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, urinary symptoms, blood in urine or stool, myalgia, or arthralgia. Past Medical History: Atrial fibrilation with SSS s/p pacer macular degeneration deafness: s/p cochlear implant (scarlet fever causing marked hearing impairment) CAD s/p MI in [**2106**] TIA colitis h/o C. diff peptic ulcer disease blind OD, wears patch over that eye PSH: s/p cochlear implant placement on right 20 years ago s/p cochlear implant on right side replaced 6 years ago Social History: Was living in [**State 108**] up until 4 years ago. Now lives in [**Hospital3 **] in [**Location (un) 86**] area. Denies past/current tobacco, etoh, illicit drug use. Family History: hypercholesterolemia, heart disease Physical Exam: VS: T 95.4 HR 69 BP 106/68 RR 34->my count 20 Sat 100% RA Gen: Well appearing elderly woman in NAD Eye: extra-occular movements intact, pupil OS round, reactive to light, NLP OD, sclera anicteric, not injected, no exudates ENT: mucus membranes moist, no ulcerations or exudates; right cheeck slightly full, mildly tender to palpation, mild erythema, mouth with multiple carries, no obvious gum inflammation Neck: no thyromegally, JVD: flat Cardiovascular: regular rate and rhythm, normal s1, s2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi Abd: Soft, non tender, non distended, no heptosplenomegally, bowel sounds present Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing, edema, joint swelling Neurological: Alert and oriented x3, CN III-XII intact, normal attention, sensation normal, speech fluent Integument: Warm, moist, no rash or ulceration Psychiatric: appropriate, pleasant, not anxious Hematologic: no cervical or supraclavicular LAD Pertinent Results: Admit labs: CBC: WBC-18.6*->18.0 HGB-10.7* HCT-33.0 (baseline 35) PLT COUNT-262; diff: NEUTS-94.1* LYMPHS-3.7* MONOS-1.8* EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.2 coags: PT-30.4* PTT-32.2 INR(PT)-3.0* bmp: UREA N-24* CREAT-1.1 (baseline 0.9)->0.7 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-19* CK(CPK)-74 CK-MB-NotDone Serum tox: ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG LACTATE-3.5->4.1 UA: URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-SM RBC-[**1-28**]* WBC-[**1-28**] BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 Micro: [**2123-10-18**]: Blood cx x2 pending [**2123-10-18**]: Urine cx: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. [**2123-10-18**]: Urine cx pending [**2123-10-19**]: MRSA screen pending CT Head [**2123-10-18**]: wet read: no acute intracranial process CXR [**2123-10-18**]: final-No acute intrathoracic process. Brief Hospital Course: 79 yo woman admitted with urinary tract infection, parotitis, altered mental status, hypoglycemia and atrial fibrilation with rapid ventricular response. 1. Urinary tract infection: hemodynamically significant with hypotension, elevated lactate, leukocytosis. Urine cx with e. coli, on cipro with good sensitivities. Cipro to be continued through 11.29/09 2. Altered mental status: Likely related to acute infection with hypotension and hypoglycemia, now improved, no evidence of delerium currently, monitor. 3. Atrial fibrillation with RVR: in the setting of acute infection, improved with additional beta blockade. Dilt and metoprolol (has pacer for back up) were continued with good rate control. Coumadin initially high (likely due to flagyl interaction) so former was held. Because no indication for flagyl, it was discontinued, and coumadin was restarted at outpatient dose. INR on discharge ws 1.6. This should be checked [**2123-10-25**] at rehab. 4. Parotitis: reportedly long-standing per family. ICU team using hot packs and massage. Communication with ENT consult team suggested outpatient follow-up. Appointment will be made with daguther next week. Panorex films done but results were not back prior to discharge. These will be followed up. No current suspicion for odontologic infection. 5. Hypoglycemia: Patient had one episode in ICU, likely infection related. No recurrences on the floor. 6. CAD, native vessel: cont. aspirin, statin, bb. 7. Hyperlipidemia: cont. statin. 8. Anxiety: zyprexa restarted Code: DNR/DNI-confirmed with daughter. Will go to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. Medications on Admission: Medications at home: Ativan 0.25 mg QID Cardizem 240 mg daily metoprolol XL 100 mg PO daily Zyprexa 2.5 mg QAM, 1.25 mg QPM simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM Coumadin 1 mg PO daily, except Saturdays Coumadin 2 mg Saturdays Tylenol 500 mg PO BID, with 250 mg in mid day Vitamin D 800 IU daily Ocuvite 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] Leutin 20 mg daily Senna 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Artificial tears Medications on transfer: Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Acetaminophen 500 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO/NG Q8H Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN pain Morphine Sulfate 1-2 mg IV Q6H:PRN pain Artificial Tears Preserv. Free 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES PRN dryness, irritation Senna 1 TAB PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO/NG Q24H Simvastatin 10 mg PO/NG QPM Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO/NG DAILY Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 4. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**11-27**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dryness, irritation. 9. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours): through [**2122-10-24**]. Tablet(s) 10. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 11. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily). 13. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for stomach upset. 14. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 15. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 16. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**] Discharge Diagnosis: UTI with urosepsis Parotid gland swelling Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Improved Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with significant urinary tract infection which is susceptible to Ciprofloxacin which you are taking. You had a rapid heart rate with atrial fibrillation, but medicines were given to keep your heart rate well controlled. Coumadin was restarted in hospital and will need to be followed at your rehab facility to make sure it gets to a therapeutic level. The [**Hospital **] clinic was informed of your parotid gland swelling and they have agreed to call your daughter next week ([**Name (NI) 766**]) to schedule a future appointment in their clinic. Xrays of your teeth were done and the report is still pending. I do not suspect a tooth infection, but will follow up on these results. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1125**] Date/Time:[**2123-11-22**] 12:45 Outpatient ENT appointment to be coordinated next week with patient's daughter. ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4589, 2724, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2186-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2186-5-23**] Date of Birth: [**2118-11-28**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Iodine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2186-5-19**] Coronary Artery Bypas Graft x 5 (Left internal mammary to left anterior descending, Saphenous vein graft to diagonal, Saphenous vein graft to Ramus, Saphenous vein graft to Obtuse marginal, Saphenous vein graft to left posterior descending artery) [**2186-5-16**] Cardiac Cath with IABP insertion History of Present Illness: 67 yo DM with history of type 2 diabetes, coronary disease, status post renal transplant, sciatica, atrial fibrillation, and chronic renal insufficiency and previous DES in the LAD presents with CP and STEMI. Pt had a cardiac cath with reopening of LAD. He has 60% LM and 3 vessel CAD and had IABP placed at the cath lab. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease, s/p Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infartcion, s/p atherectomy LAD in [**2176**], s/p 2.5 x 13 mm Cypher DES to mid LAD in [**6-/2180**], s/p 2.75 x 28 mm Taxus DES for ISR in [**5-/2181**], s/p POBA for ISR in 2/[**2185**]. End-stage renal disease s/p renal transplant in [**2180**] Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Gastroesophageal reflux disease Gout Diabetes-type II HSV meningitis in [**2184**] Cardiomyopathy-EF 35-40% Spinal stenosis Sciatica chronic back pain and left hip pain s/p AV fistula for HD in the past Tonsillectomy as a child Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use. There is no history of alcohol abuse. He is a semi-retired yaught charter organizer. He lives in [**Location 2312**] with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is married with 4 children. Family History: Father died of MI in early 60s, brother died of MI age 53. Mother with diabetes. Physical Exam: Weight is 198 pounds, blood pressure is 140/60,pulse is 70 GENERAL: Gait is stable. HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, oropharynx is clear NECK: Supple, full range of motion HEART: RRR, S1, S2, no gallop CHEST: Clear to auscultation, no rales or wheezes ABDOMEN: Soft and nontender, non-distended EXTREMITIES: He does have a large ecchymosis, which is improving by his report in the left hip. Extremities, mild peripheral edema.No varicosities Neuro: non-focal, alert and oriented x 3 Pertinent Results: [**2186-5-16**] Cath: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this left dominant system with known occluded right coronary artery revealed three vessel disease. The LMCA had a 60% calcified stenosis. The LAD had a total occlusion in the mid segment at the previously placed stents (Taxus within a Cypher). There were no collaterals supplying the LAD territory. The LCX had a 40% stenosis at the proximal segment and the origin of the OM1 had a 70% stenosis. The OM@ had mild disease. The OM3 had a proximal 50% stenosis. The OM4 had a 70% stenosis at its origin, which was focal in nature. The LPDA had mild disease. 2. Angiography of the LIMA revealed a patent vessel. This was done in anticipation of likely upcoming surgery. 3. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated systolic arterial hypertension with central aortic pressure of 163/78 mm Hg. [**5-17**] CT: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal bleed. 2. Stable splenic and lung calcifications likely represent the sequela of prior granulomatous disease. 3. Extensive atherosclerotic calcifications are similar to [**2186-1-12**]. 4. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. [**5-17**] Carotid U/S: There is less than 40% stenosis within the internal carotid arteries bilaterally. [**2186-5-19**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. The interatrial septum is aneurysmal. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque to 40 cm from the incisors. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results on Mr. [**Known lastname **] at 8AM. Post_Bypass: Normal RV systolic function. Mild improved in the mid and apical anterior walls of LV. LVEF 40% to 45% Intact thoracic aorta. Trivial MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. IABP is in place approx 4 cm below the left subclavian artery. [**2186-5-21**] CXR: NG tube, ET tube, left chest tube, and mediastinal drains have been removed. The Swan-Ganz catheter was replaced by right internal jugular line with its tip being at the level of mid SVC. There is no pneumothorax, pulmonary edema, or increased pleural effusion. The left retrocardiac atelectasis is unchanged. [**2186-5-16**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.82* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.9* MCV-86 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-220 [**2186-5-23**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-161 [**2186-5-16**] 04:15PM BLOOD PT-20.9* PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-2.0* [**2186-5-23**] 05:40AM BLOOD PT-14.7* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2186-5-16**] 04:15PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-46* Creat-1.7* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2186-5-23**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-65* UreaN-86* Creat-2.1* Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2186-5-21**] 01:04AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-5.2* Mg-2.6 [**2186-5-17**] 04:10AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.3* Brief Hospital Course: As mentioned in the history of present illness, Mr. [**Known lastname **] presented to [**Hospital1 **] with chest pain. He was ruled in for ST segment myocardial infarction and was brought for a cardiac cath. Cath revealed occluded LAD at previous stent placement along with 60% left main disease. Balloon angioplasty was performed to LAD and a Intra-aortic balloon pump was placed. Post-cath he was brought to the ICU for further management. Hematocrit dropped after cath and he received a blood transfusion along with CT to rule-out retroperitoneal bleed (CT was negative). He remained stable in the ICU while awaiting surgery and required other diagnostic studies prior to bypass surgery. On [**5-19**] he was brought to the operating room where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft x 5. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. On post-op day one the balloon pump was removed and he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. On post-op day two he was transferred to the telemetry for further care. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed per protocol. Physical therapy followed patient during his post-op course and at time of discharge felt he would require additional rehab due to weakness and history of falls. On post-op day four he was discharged to rehab with appropriate medications and follow-up appointments. Medications on Admission: ALENDRONATE 5 mg daily, ALLOPURINOL 100 mg daily, ATORVASTATIN 40 mg daily, CALCITRIOL 0.25 mcg daily, CARVEDILOL 3.125 mg Tablet twice daily, ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) - 50,000 unit Capsule monthly x 6, FENTANYL - 25 mcg/hour Patch 72 hr - apply transdermally q72 hours, FUROSEMIDE 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth qd and takes [**12-16**] at hs prn, GLIPIZIDE 2.5 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr (2) - 1 Tab(s) by mouth twice a day [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **], LISINOPRIL 5 mg daily, OXYCODONE - 5 mg Tablet - take [**12-16**] Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day as needed for pain (28 day supply), PREDNISONE 5 mg daily, QUININE SULFATE - 324 mg nightly as needed for as needed for cramps, TACROLIMUS[PROGRAF] 0.5 mg twice a day per transplant clinic, TRIMETHOPRIM-SULFAMETHOXAZOLE [BACTRIM] - 80-400 mg 3 times per week per transplant clinic, WARFARIN 1 mg - 4 Tablet(s) by mouth Daily as directed by coumadin clinic, ASPIRIN 81 mg daily, COLACE 100mg Capsule daily as needed, ISULIN REGULAR HUMAN[HUMULIN R] inject subcutaneously per sliding scale as needed, OMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM 20 mg twice a day Plavix - last dose:600mg [**2186-5-16**] Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 9. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 12. Alendronate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: [**12-16**] tablet (20mg) qPM. 15. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 16. Warfarin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Resume Coumadin per pre-op dose (4mg qd) and adjust for goal INR around 2. Please check INR routinely. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 5 Myocardial infarction Diabetes mellitus Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Atrial fibrillation Chronic renal insufficiency s/p renal transplant Gastroesophageal reflux disease Spinal stenosis and Sciatica - chronic back pain HSV meningitis in [**2184**] Gout s/p left AV fistula s/p Tonisllectomy Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1)No driving for one month 2)No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from the date of surgery 3)Please shower daily. Wash surgical incisions with soap and water only. 4)Do not apply lotions, creams or ointments to any surgical incision. 5)Please call cardiac surgeon immediately if you experience fever, excessive weight gain and/or signs of a wound infection(erythema, drainage, etc...). Office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. 6)Call with any additional questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-16**] weeks Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] in [**1-17**] weeks Completed by:[**2186-5-23**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5859, 412, 2724, 2749
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1309 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2120-7-7**] Discharge Date: [**2120-7-22**] Date of Birth: [**2052-7-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Optiray 350 / Clindamycin / Aldactone / IV Dye, Iodine Containing / pyridostigmine Attending:[**Last Name (un) 2888**] Chief Complaint: Fall and increased weight gain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2120-7-12**] Cardiac catheterization [**2120-7-14**] Pulmonary arterial catheterization [**2120-7-14**] Intra-aortic balloon pump insertion [**2120-7-15**] Dialysis catheter placement [**2120-7-15**] Arterial line placement [**2120-7-17**] Intra-aortic balloon pump re-insertion [**2120-7-17**] Intubation History of Present Illness: 68 year old man with a history of coronary disease status post cabg in [**2107**] and multiple PCIs since then presenting on the [**7-7**] with weight gain at home and altered mental status resulting in a fall at home. In the ED he had a possible seizure with dilantin loading. He became hypotensive after that and went to MICU. He was then sent to the medicine service for several days working up neurologic issues and falls. Then the patient began having chest pain, echo showed new acute decrease in the EF from 45->20% and some apical and septal akinesis. Cath showed severe native disease with 2 BMS placed in RCA. RHC showed elevated wedge at 30mmHg. RA pressures 25 and PAP 73. CI 1.5. Then transferred to [**Hospital1 1516**] for further management. . Patient was given 80mg IV lasix given last night and this morning still volume overloaded and given another 100mg IV lasix and metolazone and lasix gtt. Team is concerned for poor forward flow given LFTs have increased to >1000, creatinine to 3.3, INR >2, and only 600mL UOP with 20mg/hr lasix gtt yesterday. . At this point, he was transferred to the HF service and admitted to the CCU for inotropes, swan, and lasix drip. If non-responsive to this will need IABP. . On arrival to the floor, patient appears somewhat lethargic and uncomfortable but is conversant. He endorses discomfort around his foley site but denies cough, chest pain, sob, abdominal symptoms, fevers/chills. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CAD - Chronic systolic & diastolic CHF, EF 40-50% [**5-/2119**] - CABG: s/p CABG in [**2107**] (LIMA-LAD (patent), SVG-PDA (occluded), SVG-OM(occluded)) - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: multiple stents (s/p DES to LMCA into LCx, RCA, r-PL) - PACING/ICD: - ?Afib 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Appendicitis (complicated by colectomy & mucocele [**2114**]) - Depression - Erectile dysfunction - Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus x 30+yrs - ulcerative colitis - Peyronie's disease s/p penile implant - benign Prostatic Hypertrophy - h/o C. Difficile colitis - CKD Social History: A retired Optometrist. -Tobacco history:he quit smoking about 40 years ago, only having smoked for about 5 years,while in his 20's. -ETOH: None. -Illicit drugs: None. Family History: His mother had CAD and a CABG in her 60's. There is a strong family history of premature coronary artery disease, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. Physical Exam: Admission exam: Vitals: T: BP: 86/62 P: 61 R: 15 O2: 100% on RA General: Oriented, no acute distress, depressed mood and affect, talking extremely slowly HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not visualized, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: B/L crackles at bases, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, moderately distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation to light touch . Discharge/Death exam: HEENT: pupils fixed and dilated CV: no heart sounds auscultated, no carotid pulse RESP: no breath sounds Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2120-7-6**] 10:16PM cTropnT-0.03* [**2120-7-6**] 06:00PM LACTATE-1.4 [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM GLUCOSE-173* UREA N-43* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14 [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM estGFR-Using this [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM ALT(SGPT)-33 AST(SGOT)-36 ALK PHOS-61 TOT BILI-0.8 [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM cTropnT-0.05* [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM proBNP-7830* [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM ALBUMIN-4.5 [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM WBC-7.6 RBC-4.08* HGB-10.7* HCT-34.5* MCV-85# MCH-26.3* MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.5 [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM NEUTS-68.8 LYMPHS-16.8* MONOS-12.1* EOS-1.9 BASOS-0.4 [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM PLT COUNT-232 [**2120-7-6**] 05:55PM PT-14.7* PTT-30.0 INR(PT)-1.4* . STUDIES: [**2120-7-6**] CT Head w/o contrast- No acute intracranial process [**2120-7-6**] C Spine w/o contrast- No acute fractures or malalignment [**2120-7-6**] CXR Portable AP- Midline sternotomy wires are again noted. Bilateral pleural effusions are noted with probable basilar atelectasis. No overt pulmonary edema. Heart size is top normal. No pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Bilateral pleural effusions with basilar atelectasis. [**2120-7-6**] CT Abd/Pelvis-IMPRESSION: 1. Nonspecific mesenteric stranding and small amount of fluid in the abdomen could be secondary to generalized third spacing. 2. Chronic loculated left sided pleural fluid collection/chronic empyema is stable. 3. Gallstones and sludge within the gallbladder. [**2120-7-8**] EEG- This is an abnormal waking EEG because of diffuse polymorphic arrhythmic theta and delta activity. This background activity improves to theta range activity on stimulation. These findings are suggestive of moderate encephalopathy but of nonspecific cause. There are no epileptiform discharges or focal abnormalities seen. [**2120-7-10**] MRI Head w and w/o contrast- 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. 2. No pathologic focus of enhancement or anatomic substrate for seizure. 3. Relatively mild global atrophy. 4. Chronic inflammatory changes in the paranasal sinuses; correlate clinically. . [**2120-7-11**] Portable TTE: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20 %) secondary to severe hypokinesis/akinesis of the septum and apex; the rest of the left ventricle appears hypokinetic with regional variation. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. The study is inadequate to exclude significant aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**12-18**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2119-5-19**], left ventricular systolic function is significantly further compromised. . [**2120-7-12**] Cardiac Catheterization: 1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated three vessel disease in the right dominant system The LMCA had a patent stent with mild in stent restenosis, there was a 30-40% distal LMCA stenosis beyond the distal edge of the LMCA stent which was unchanged from prior. The LAD had diffuse severe disease proximally and occludes at the mid vessel after a tiny diagonal branch. The Cx had diffuse disease throughout with serial focal 50% stenoses. The RCA had an ostial 80% stenosis which was heavily calcified. There was also an 80% heavily calcified 80% stenosis in the mid RCA. Diffuse mild to moderate disease was seen throughout the rest of the RCA. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right and left sided filling pressure with an RVEDP of 24 mmHg and an LVEDP of 26 mmHg. There was pulmonary hypertension with PA pressures of 73/35 mmHg. The cardiac index was depressed at 1.55 L/min/m2. The central aortic pressure was 120/73 mmHg. Upon careful pullback of a pigtail catheter from the LV to the aorta no pressure gradient was seen. 3. Arterial conduit angiography revealed a patent LIMA which supplied a diffusely diseased LAD. The SVGs were not engaged as they were known to be occluded. 4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the ostial RCA with a 3.5x26mm INTEGRITY stent which was postdilated proximally to 4.0mm. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis, no angiographically apparent dissection and TIMI III flow (see PTCA comments). 5. Successful PTCA and stenting of the mid RCA with a 3.5x12mm INTEGRITY stent which was postdilated to 3.5mm. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis, no angiographically apparent dissection and TIMI III flow (see PTCA comments). 6. Successful closure of the 6 French right femoral arteriotomy site with a 6 French ANGIOSEAL VIP device with good resultant hemostasis. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Moderate to severe diastolic ventricular dysfunction. 3. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. 4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the ostial RCA with a BMS. 5. Successful PTCA and stenting of the mid RCA with a BMS. 6. Successful closure of the right femoral arteriotomy site with an Angioseal device. . [**2120-7-15**] EEG: Abnormal EEG due to a low voltage slow background throughout. This indicates a widespread encephalopathy. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are the most common causes. Ischemia or hypoxia are other possibilities. There were no areas of prominent focal slowing, but encephalopathies may obscure focal findings. There were no epileptiform features or electrographic seizures. . [**2120-7-15**] CT abdomen & pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intra-abdominal or intrapelvic hematoma detected. 2. Circulatory assist device within the abdominal aorta. 3. Persistent bilateral nephrograms, compatible with severe renal failure, as the last contrast-enhanced study was performed on [**2120-7-10**]. 4. Unchanged small left pleural effusion. . [**2120-7-19**] Echo: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate to severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the inferior septum, inferior, and inferolateral walls and distal anterior, lateral and apical walls. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 25-30 %). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size with extensive regional systolic dysfunction most c/w multivessel CAD (including proximal RCA). Right ventricular cavity enlargement. Mild mitral regurgitation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2110-7-11**], global left ventricular systolic function is slightly improved. . [**2120-7-20**] KUB: 1) No dilated loops of large or small bowel to suggest obstruction or ileus. No obvious free air identified. 2) Multiple clustered locules of air in the right mid abdomen may represent stool within the colon in an area of prior surgery and are similar to the appearance on the [**2120-7-7**] abdominal CT. However, the differential diagnosis for this appearance includes air within an abscess. If there is significant clinical suspicion for intra-abdominal infection, then this area could be further assessed with a CT scan. Brief Hospital Course: Hospital Course: 68 year old man with a history of coronary disease status post cabg in [**2107**] and multiple PCIs, DM type II, hypertension and depression who presented initially on [**2120-7-7**] with weight gain at home and altered mental status. He had what appeared to be a possible seizure in the ED, resulting in dilantin loading and subsequent hypotension requiring transfer to the MICU. He was then sent to the medicine service for several days while work up continued on his neurologic issues and falls (work up negative). Then on [**2120-7-11**], he began having chest pain, and echo showed new acute decrease in the EF from 45->20% with some apical and septal akinesis. Cath the following day showed severe native disease with 2 BMS placed in RCA, and RHC showed elevated wedge at 30mmHg. He was intitially transferred back to the cardiology service for management, however he became increasingly volume overloaded with end organ dysfunction (renal and liver failure) suggestive of cardiogenic shock, necessitating transfer to the CCU under the heart failure service. . CCU Course: On arrival patient was started on inotropes, pulmonary artery catheter was placed, and intra-aortic balloon pump was initiated for support for his cardiogenic shock. Given his renal failure, CVVH was initiated (mostly for ultrafiltration). Despite full support with intermittent pressors, IABP, and CVVH, he failed to improve. On [**2120-7-17**], he self-discontinued his balloon pump, leading to rapid decompensation necessitating urgent intubation and transfer to the cath lab for IABP re-placement. He was able to wean off the balloon pump on [**2120-7-19**], however his hemodynamics then worsened again, necessitating the use of pressors. Despite full pressor support, his status continued to worsen. Upon frank discussion with his family regarding his grim prognosis, they felt that he would never want to continue with aggressive care if there was little chance of full recovery. On [**2120-7-21**], they decided to transition his care to comfort measures only. He died peacefully on [**2120-7-22**]. . Please see below for details on each of his major active issues: . ACTIVE ISSUES: # [**Date Range 7792**]/Cardiogenic Shock: On [**2120-7-11**] while on medicine service, experienced chest pain with troponin of 0.1, negative MB, but echo with new anterior WMA and EF depressed at 25% (down from 40-45%). Cath on [**7-12**] showed 80% ostial stenosis of the RCA, which was stented with 2 bare metal stents. Following the cath, he continued to decompensate. He appeared to be in decompensated CHF by renal status, crackles on exam, and mild peripheral edema. A TTE showed an EF of 20% from baseline of 40-45% in 6/[**2118**]. He had 2 BMS placed to his RCA, his LVEDP was elevatd at 30, pulmonary pressures were also elevated so the patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 1516**] service. Despite aggresive diuresis, patient continued to [**Last Name (un) 22977**] clinically, with high filling pressures, low CI, low UOP and was transfered to CCU. Patient was started on dobutamine for inotropic effect (could not do milranone because of [**Last Name (un) **]). He was also on lasix drip. Patient had an intra-aortic baloon pump to improve systemic perfusion and coronary artery perfusion. . While in CCU a Swan-Ganz catheter was placed to monitor CO. Dobutamine drip was started in setting of low CO. The patient was also started on CVVH to remove fluid thought to be contributing to decreased CO as renal failure persisted. On [**7-17**] pt was increasingly delusional and removed his IABP partially. Decision was made to remove pump at this time and heparin ggt d/c and pressure held at site. The patient's o2 sats decreased at this time and lactate increased to over 6. Decision was made to intubate and transfer to cath lab for replacement of pump. Ballon pump was weaned off of IABP on [**7-19**]. Howver he conintued to have high pressor requirements. . #.Acute on Chronic [**Last Name (un) **]: Baseline creatinine 1.1-1.5, on admission 2.2. However after the drop in his blood pressure and after his cath his Cr continued to rise and he stopped making urine. Renal was consulted who started CCVH to remove fluid to help relieve strain on his heart. CCVH was stopped when patient was made CMO by family on [**7-21**]. . #Transaminitis - On transfer to [**Hospital1 1516**] service, patients LFTs had noted to increase to ALT 117, AST 418. The day following cath, his LFTs sharply rose to ALT 1200 and AST 1059, LDH 1900, TBili 1.9. Concern was for shock liver vs med effect, Hepatology was consulted who felt this was due to shock liver - they rec'd to hold atorvastatin, obtain RUQ U/S which showed possibly fatty liver with patent vasculature. The following day, he developed encephalopathy and lactulose was started. LFTs trended down throughout his hospital course. . #.Fall at Home- His initial insult was a well-described mechanical fall from slipping on mineral oil, and he did not endorse symptoms consistent with vasovagal syncope. We also considered orthostasis given history of same vs. arrhythmia vs. seizure given possible seizure in CT scan. Patient was not found to be orthostatic. Neurology consulted and had a low suspicion of seizure. MRI with and without contrast was unremarkable. Neurology continued to follow and did not recommend AED's. . IDDM: Patient was kep on insulin sliding scale and hi blood surgars well well ontrolled in the CCU. . Goals of Care dicussion: On [**7-21**]: Family meeting was held with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]??????[**Doctor Last Name **], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4402**], SW [**Doctor First Name **], and patient??????s family including: wife [**Name (NI) **], daughter [**Name (NI) 12983**], daughter [**Name (NI) 22978**], and sister [**Name (NI) **]. They were updated on the patient??????s grim prognosis and his continued decline despite maximal support. The family was in agreement that per past discussions they had with the patient, he would not have wanted a prolonged death and would rather be made comfortable at this juncture. In light of this, Mr [**Known lastname **]??????s goal of care was focused on comfort only, with cessation of all supportive measures including pressors, CVVH, and the ventilator. After withdawal of all care he passed away on [**2120-7-22**] at 7:10am. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientFamily/Caregiver. 1. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Bumetanide 1 mg PO DAILY 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Eplerenone 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO TID 7. Mesalamine DR 1200 mg PO Frequency is Unknown 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 12.5 mg PO Frequency is Unknown Frequency [**Hospital1 **] 9. ranolazine *NF* 1,000 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. NPH 28 Units Breakfast NPH 18 Units Bedtime Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Congestive Heart Failure Cardiogenic Shock Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired Completed by:[**2120-7-22**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2875, 5859, 311, 4280, 4168
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1310 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2164-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2164-8-30**] Date of Birth: [**2094-12-16**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1838**] Chief Complaint: confusion, speech arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right knee aspiration History of Present Illness: 69 yo M with hx HTN, HLD, afib not on anticoagulation, and [**Hospital 23051**] transferred from OSH as a code stroke after episode of confusion this afternoon followed by global aphasia. Per his wife he was in his usual state of health this AM and after lunch time (? 12:00) appeared confused after returning home from the grocery store without groceries and was wandering around the house. He kept saying "I don't know" in response to questions. He went to an OSH and there underwent a noncontrast CT head and then became globally aphasic and not responding to any commands and he was transferred here. Past Medical History: [] Cardiovascular - Atrial fibrillation (not on anticoagulatin), HTN, HL [] Endocrine - DM2, s/p thyroid surgery [] Renal - Chronic nephrolithiasis with CKD [] Gout Social History: No tobacco or illicits. Occasional beers on weekends (not daily). Family History: No strokes or seizures. Physical Exam: At admission: Gen; lying in bed, awake HEENT; jaw clenched CV; irreg, no murmurs Pulm; CTA anteriorly Abd; soft, nt, nd Extr; no edema Neuro; MS; Awake, but does not follow any commands or attempt to speak. CN; PERRL 4mm-->3mm, does not reliably blink to threat on left. Eyes conjugate in midposition. Does not track. Face appears symmetric. Motor; normal tone. able to maintain all limbs symmetrically and antigravity. Sensory; withdraws to pain, but more grimace on right than left with noxous arm stimulation Reflexes; toes mute b/l ______________________________________________ At discharge: awake, alert, intermittently confused, language fluent with intact comprehension, moving all 4 with full power, DTRs 2 and symmetric throughout Pertinent Results: [**2164-8-22**] 05:38PM WBC-9.7 RBC-4.13* HGB-12.9* HCT-36.3* MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.0 [**2164-8-22**] 05:38PM PLT COUNT-157 [**2164-8-22**] 05:38PM PT-12.6 PTT-25.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2164-8-22**] 05:38PM TSH-1.8 [**2164-8-22**] 05:38PM ALBUMIN-4.4 CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-4.6* MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2164-8-22**] 05:38PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2164-8-22**] 05:38PM LIPASE-44 [**2164-8-22**] 05:38PM ALT(SGPT)-32 AST(SGOT)-31 LD(LDH)-209 ALK PHOS-91 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2164-8-22**] 05:38PM GLUCOSE-191* UREA N-39* CREAT-2.5* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-16 [**2164-8-22**] 06:07PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-5 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2164-8-22**] 06:07PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-300 GLUCOSE-150 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-TR [**2164-8-22**] 06:07PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2164-8-22**] 09:04PM PHENYTOIN-13.8 . [**2164-8-27**]:JOINT FLUID JOINT FLUID ANALYSIS WBC RBC Polys Lymphs Monos NRBC Macro [**2164-8-27**] 14:44 [**Numeric Identifier 961**]* 3000* 88* 0 6 1* 5 Source: Knee JOINT FLUID Crystal Shape Locatio Birefri Comment [**2164-8-27**] 14:44 FEW NEEDLE I/E1 NEG c/w monoso2 . [**2164-8-27**] 2:44 pm JOINT FLUID Source: Knee. **FINAL REPORT [**2164-8-30**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2164-8-27**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2164-8-30**]): NO GROWTH. . IMAGING [**2164-8-22**]: CT Head without contrast: FINDINGS: Encephalomalacic changes are present in the right parietal and occipital lobes in the right MCA and PCA territories. There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation remains preserved. The ventricles are normal in size and configuration. Overall, there is little change from the outside hospital CT performed three hours prior. Visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. Soft tissues of the orbits are within normal limits. Scout images demonstrate the endotracheal tube ending 3.5 cm above the carina and an OJ tube coursing towards the stomach although the tip is excluded from view. IMPRESSION: Encephalomalacic changes involving the right parietal and occipital lobes. No acute intracranial process identified. Little change since the outside hospital CT performed three hours prior. . [**2164-8-23**]: MR [**Name13 (STitle) 430**] Without Contrast: IMPRESSION: Acute infarcts in the distribution of the left posterior cerebral artery. Chronic right posterior cerebral artery infarct. Brain atrophy. . [**2164-8-22**]: Chest Radiograph: FINDINGS: AP supine portable chest radiograph is obtained. An endotracheal tube is seen with its tip located approximately 3.6 cm above the carina. The NG tube courses into the left upper quadrant with its tip just beyond the GE junction. Lung volumes are low with crowding of bronchovasculature, and no definite sign of pneumonia or CHF. No large pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Bony structures appear grossly intact. IMPRESSION: Appropriately positioned ET tube. OG tube may be advanced slightly for more optimal positioning. . [**2164-8-23**]: EEG: IMPRESSION: This 24 hour video EEG telemetry captured no pushbutton activations and 2 electrographic seizures with no clinical correlation on video. Occasional interictal sharp wave discharges were seen over the left frontal temporal admixed with theta and delta frequency slowing, consistent with a focus of epileptogenicity. The background rhythm demonstrated an 8 Hz maximal posterior predominant alpha rhythm intermixed with theta and delta likely related to a mild to moderate encephalopathy. . [**2164-8-22**]: ECG: Probable sinus tachycardia with first degree A-V block and atrial premature beats. Non-specific inferolateral ST segment depression and T wave changes. No previous tracing available for comparison. . [**2164-8-24**]: TTE: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 70%). There is considerable beat-to-beat variability of the left ventricular ejection fraction due to an irregular rhythm/premature beats. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . [**2164-8-24**]: Carotid Studies: Impression: Right ICA with stenosis <40%. Left ICA with stenosis 0%. . [**2164-8-26**]: CT Head Without Contrast: IMPRESSION: 1. Evidence of prior chronic infarction in the right parietooccipital region. 2. Focal ill-defined hypodensities in the left occipital region corresponding with areas of acute left PCA infarcts seen on recent MR study. 3. No new large acute territorial infarction. No hemorrhage or mass effect. . [**2164-8-26**]: Bilateral Knee Plain Films: FINDINGS: Due to swollen joints the patient is unable to internally rotate the knee. Mild soft tissue swelling. The presence of small effusions is likely. Bilateral mild degenerative changes in the femorotibial joint and severe degenerative changes in the femoropatellar joint. No evidence of fracture. No evidence of chronic inflammatory changes . [**2164-8-27**]: EEG: IMPRESSION: This EEG gives evidence mainly for an encephalopathic- appearing abnormality with background slowing and bursts of slowing with suppressive bursts. This would suggest widespread diffuse cortical, as well as subcortical, neuronal dysfunction. There are some asymmetric features suggesting attenuation of background posteriorly on the right and increased epileptiform interictal activity from the left temporal posterior frontal region suggesting there may be more isolated structural damage. . [**2164-8-27**]: ECG: Atrial fibrillation with a controlled ventricular response. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2164-8-23**] the ventricular response has slowed. The lateral ST-T wave changes are less prominent. Otherwise, no diagnostic interim change. . [**2164-8-28**]: EEG: IMPRESSION: This EEG gives evidence for mild to moderate diffuse encephalopathy with superimposed focal slowing over the right posterior quadrant and more significantly fairly continuously across the left temporal and, to a lesser degree, posterior lateral frontal region. The left temporal frontal area also exhibits intermittent interictal epileptic activity spontaneously and two short runs of unsustained but increased frequency discharges. Cardiac monitor continues to be abnormal. Brief Hospital Course: Brief Hospital Course: 69 yo M h/o AF (not on anticoagulation), HTN, HL, DM2, CKD from chronic nephrolithiasis p/w confusion, speech arrest, and convulsive seizure of unclear etiology. [] Seizure - The patient had an episode of confusion (answering "I don't know" to all questions) followed by speech arrest. He was subsequently able to follow commands but would not verbalize. While in the ED of an OSH and en route to a CT scanner, his jaw clenched and he reportedly had a convulsive seizure. He was sedated and intubated and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. He was loaded with phenytoin. He had no lateralizing signs on his neurologic exam, and an EEG on [**8-23**] showed no seizure activity but did show intermittent left frontal and temporal sharp waves and intermittent diffuse slowing of the background rhythm. On MRI he was found to have a subacute left occipital-temporal ischemic stroke, likely the etiology of his seizures. He has had no further witnessed seizure activity but was monitored on LTM. He was extubated without difficulty and his mental status has cleared. LTM showed no seizures and it was stopped. On [**2164-8-26**] the patient was found on the floor and was unable to tell how he got there. Out of concern for seizure as the etiology, he was loaded with Keppra and placed on EEG for another 24 hours. Again the EEG failed to show any seizure activity. The phenytoin is slowly being tapered off and the patient is being continued on Keppra 1 g po bid. The patient's alertness level decreased initally when started on the 2 AEDs but has now improved since the phenytoin taper. He has follow up in [**Hospital 878**] clinic. [] Ischemic Stroke - The patient has evidence on his initial NCHCT of an old ischemic stroke affecting the right parietal and occipital lobes, but there were no signs of new areas of infarction. He subsequently had a NC MRI Brain on [**8-23**] which showed a left occipital-temporal ischemic stroke. He was started on warfarin and bridged with a heparin infusion. He is to be maintained at a goal INR of [**2-16**]. Currently his INR is 4.4 and please hold his warfarin until his INR is 2. [] Atrial Fibrillation - The patient was briefly bradycardic to the 40s overnight on [**8-22**] but this resolved. He was on aspirin but not on anticoagulation prior to this event. Throughout the rest of his stay the patient was restarted on his home medications but continued to have episodes of RVR. His diltiazem was increased to 90mg po qid and metoprolol was increased to 25mg po bid. Digoxin 0.125mg po daily was continued as well. EP was consulted and recommended that the digoxin be stopped as they did not feel it was helping. The metoprolol can be increased to tid if needed. The patient's heart rate remained primarily in the 80s on this regimen. Please continue him on telemetry at rehab to ensure he is stable on this regimen. He has an outpatient appointment with cardiology. [] Gout - After transfer to the floor the patient complained of right knee pain as well as minor left ankle tenderness. His home medication allopurinol had been held while he was in the ICU but restarted at transfer. These joints as well as his left knee were warm and swollen. Rheumatology was consulted who tapped the right knee and confirmed crystal proven gout in the joint. Given the large amount of pain the patient was in, we gave him IV steroids x 1 followed by a po prednisone taper. His pain is much improved. After he finishes the prednisone taper, please start colchicine 0.6mg po every other day (renal dosing) to help prevent future flares. He has follow up in [**Hospital 2225**] clinic. [] Hyperglycemia - While on the steroids for his gout flare, his blood sugars have been high. Please continue him on an insulin sliding scale until the prednisone taper is over. [] Chronic renal failure - we contact[**Name (NI) **] his PCP and confirmed that his recent Cr values range around 2.3-2.5. After this we restarted his previous dose of lisinopril per his PCP, 10mg po daily. Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine 50 mcq daily Indomethacin 50 mg TID PRN Sildenafil 50 mg PRN Doxazosin 2 mg daily Metoprolol succinate 25 daily Lisinopril 20 daily Allopurinol 100 daily Pravastatin 40 daily? (not clear which statin the patient was taking) Aspirin 81 daily Digoxin 0.125 mg daily Sodium Bicarbonate 650 TID Diltiazem 90 mg [**Hospital1 **] Atorvastatin 40 daily Discharge Medications: 1. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 2. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: One (1) tab PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 3. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Insulin sliding scale. 4. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-15**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dryness. 5. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. doxazosin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. sodium bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 14. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 15. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 16. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 18. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily) for 2 days: Please taper dose. Give 50mg po daily x 2 days, then 40mg x 2 days, then 20mg x 2 days, then 10mg x 2 days and stop. 19. phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) for 4 days. 20. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: Please hold until INR is less than 2. Goal INR [**2-16**]. 21. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 22. Metoprolol Tartrate 5 mg IV Q8H:PRN tachycardia > 120 hold if SBP<120. Please notify HO by text-page if givein IV MTP. 23. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day: Please start after prednisone is complete. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**] Discharge Diagnosis: left PCA stroke seizures crystal-proven gout atrial fibrillation with RVR Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Neurological exam: awake, alert, intermittently confused, language fluent with intact comprehension, moving all 4 extremities with full power. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure caring for you during your stay. You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of your shaking and confusion episodes. These episodes turned out to be seizures. These seizures were coming from the left side of your brain and imaging shows that you had a stroke days to weeks prior on the left side of your brain as well. This damage caused by the stroke is likely the cause of your seizure events. Additionally the [**Doctor Last Name **] imaging showed that you suffered a right sided stroke months previously. -Your seizures were controlled with the help of an anti-seizure medicine. Please continue to take one of these medicines, Keppra 1 g by mouth twice a day. We are currently tapering off your phenytoin. Please take 100mg by mouth at bedtime until (last dose) [**2164-9-3**], then stop. - We have you on a blood thinner, warfarin (coumadin) to decrease the chances of stroke since you have atrial fibrillation. Your INR will have to be measured frequently by blood draws. Your goal INR is [**2-16**]. Currently your INR is high so we are holding the warfarin. Please restart taking 2mg by mouth at night once the INR is 2. Your dose of this medicine will likely change as you are being tapered off phenytoin, which is a medicine that affects your warfarin levels. -During your stay, your hospital course was complicated by atrial fibrillation with a difficult to control heart rate. We consulted the cardiology team, who recommended stop digoxin and continuing on diltiazem and metoprolol at this time. They do not currently feel that you would benefit from any other intervention at this time. -You had knee pain while in the hospital as well. The rheumatology team removed some fluid from your right knee and confirmed crystals present, consistent with a gout flare. Given the amount of pain you were in, we treated you with steroids to decrease the inflammation. Please continue to prednisone taper we have placed you on as written (50mg x2days, 40mg x2days, 20mg x2days, 10mg x2 days, and then stop). You should start taking colchicine 0.6 mg by mouth every other day after finishing this taper to prevent recurrent attacks. Please continue taking allopurinol 100mg by mouth daily. For the long term, you need to be consistently on allopurinol and your dose should be titrated as an outpatient to reach a uric acid level <6. This can be done by rheumatology. Please see them in clinic as scheduled. -While you are on the steroids, your blood sugar has been high. We have asked that you be monitored with a insulin sliding scale while you are on steroids. This can be discontinued afterwards. Followup Instructions: [**Hospital 2225**] clinic: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Date/Time:[**2164-10-4**] 3:00pm Cardiology clinic: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 900**] [**Name8 (MD) 901**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2164-10-15**] 1:40pm, [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg, [**Location (un) **]. [**Hospital 878**] clinic: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 162**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Date/Time:[**2164-11-9**] 10:30, [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg, [**Location (un) **] ICD9 Codes: 2724, 5859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-1-22**] Discharge Date: [**2157-1-26**] Date of Birth: [**2091-7-29**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**] Chief Complaint: bright red blood per rectum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: colonoscopy History of Present Illness: The patient is a 65 year old woman with a h/o CAD, CHF and AFib presenting with bright red blood per rectum. She was watching TV on wednesday when she felt a strong urge to go to the bathroom and passed bright red blood, followed by maroon stools. In the last several weeks, her INR had been low and she had been instructed to take 5mg instead of 2.5 mg of coumadin 2/nights per week. Her INR remained low, and since [**1-7**] she had been taking the double dose 3 nights per week. This occurred 4 more times before she arrived at the OSH ED. She had a similar episode one year ago when diverticulitis was noted on colonoscopy. She denies hematochezia, no dizziness, no vomiting. She has had some slight abdominal pain that has been intermittent and sharp in the lower quadrants. No fever or chest pain. She denies constipation. . At the OSH her INR was corrected with 2U FFP and a colonoscopy was performed [**2157-1-21**] which showed blood in entire colon with diverticulosis, active bleeding from diverticular opening treated with epinephrine and endoclip. She says she has not had a bloody BM since prior to her colonoscopy. She says she received 3U of blood as well. When she was given FFP prior to the colonoscopy she had a reaction, her entire face swelled up and she had difficulty breathing. Her Hct fell after transfusion and she was transferred here for further evaluation and treatment of her unstable lower GI bleeding Past Medical History: 1. Coronary Artery disease - multiple caths with stents, last cath [**2156-3-5**], s/p MI X2 2. CHF EF 60-65%, nuclear test with small potential ischemia 3. A.fib, had been on coumadin. previously on amiodorone, but d/c following deteriorating vision in last year. 4. CVA with left upper visual field cut occurred following one of her stenting procedures. 5. Acid reflux 6. Diverticular disease 7. HTN 8. Hyperlipidemia 9. oral cancer, resection of mass on left side of tongue Social History: She does not smoke or drink EtOH. Breds and showed champion [**Doctor Last Name 2031**] horses, retired. Single with no children. Healthcare proxy is friend [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 30041**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30042**]. Family History: sister died of CAD, had DM2 Physical Exam: VS Temp 98.6, BP 105/54, Pulse 74, RR 17, O2 sat 98% on RA Gen A&O3, lying in bed, NAD HEENT: MM moist, OP clear, teeth absent on lower left. PERRL Lungs: CTAB CV: RRR, nl S1S2, systolic murmer at apex Abd: + BS, overweight, soft, nontender, nondistended. Ext: no edema, distal pulses 2+. Neuro: CN2-12 intact, except mild upper left visual field deficit on confrontational testing. strength 5/5 throughout, sensation grossly intact. reflexes 1+ throughout. Pertinent Results: HCT at Outside Hospital 38 -> 32.7 -> 29.3 -> 23.7 -> 29.6 -> 22.9 ->20.6 OSH CXR: low lung volumes, atelectasis. OSH CT Abd: No retroperitoneal hemorrhage, sigmoid diverticulosis. OSH EKG: a flutter 76, nl axis, nl intervals no ST T wave changnes. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 65 year old woman with history of CAD and Afib on coumadin transferred for treatment of an unstable GI bleed in the setting of an elevated INR to ~3.5. . -GI Bleeding. The most likely source is recurrent bleeding from the diverticuli visualized on colonoscopy at the outside hospital. Prior to transfer to our institution, her coumadin had been stopped and she had been given Vitamin K and 2U FFP to reverse her INR, however she continued to have active bleeding, was given 3U PRBCs, and was transferred here for further evaluation and possible surgical intervention. After stabilization in the MICU, she had no futher episodes of bleeding, and following the transfusion of 2 additional units of PRBC, her HCT was 29 and slowly trended upward to 33.5 over the next 3 days. Repeat colonoscopy revealed several diverticuli in the distal colon/sigmoid region, consistent with the previous report, but none were actively bleeding and no interventions were undertaken. . - Atrial Fibrillation. The patient remained in atrial fibrillation during the admission with several episodes of rapid ventricular response with heart rate elevations to the 140's. Notably, this occurred while she was not receiving her metoprolol because of concerns over possible hemodynamic issues should her bleeding recur. Once her hemodynamics proved stable, her metoprolol was restarted and titrated upwards to 50mg PO TID in order to control her heart rate. Her coumadin was held during the admission given the risk of recurrant bleeding. However, she was restarted on her aspirin and plavix given her multiple cardiac stents in place. . -CHF. Diuresis was held during most of the admission over hemodynamic concerns, however, she ultimately began to have signs of volume overload including pedal edema, pulmonary crackles, and dyspnea on exertion so her home regimen of furosemide 120 PO QD was restarted. Medications on Admission: Medications on transfer from ICU: Zantac 50mg IV q6h Nexium 40mg IV BID Metoprolol 25mg PO BID Lasix 120mg daily Lipitor 80mg daily Fish oil 1200mg daily Tylenol prn Plavix held, ASA (held in ICU) Zofran prn Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Lower GI bleed diverticulosis blood loss anemia supra-therapeutic anticoagulation atrial fibrillation history of coronary artery diesase Discharge Condition: stable, HR around 100 and normotensive and no longer orthostatic, Hct stable at 33. Discharge Instructions: Please return if you experience any further blood in your bowel movements, feel lightheaded or weak, or have difficulty breathing, palpitations or chest pain. Please followup with your cardiologist and PCP as below and take your medications as prescribed. Followup Instructions: Please call your PCP and set up a follow up appointment in [**6-13**] days. Cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11863**], [**First Name3 (LF) 5871**] Hospital [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 30043**]. [**Location (un) 5385**] [**Numeric Identifier 30044**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30045**] Thursday [**1-27**] 11AM [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**] Completed by:[**2157-1-28**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2851, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2171-5-31**] Date of Birth: [**2098-6-13**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2840**] Chief Complaint: DKA, epigastric pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 72F with hx DM, ESRD on HD presenting with DKA, epigastric abdominal pain. Pt was recently admitted on the surgical service from [**Date range (1) 103093**] with an infected AV fistula. She was started on vancomycin. She underwent debridement of skin and hematoma cavity with closure of the skin defect with a rhomboid flap. She developed bleeding post-op and a permacath was placed for access. She also had a period of decreased responsiveness during HD. Workup included a negative CT scan, negative CEs, CXR revelaed CHF, EEG could not be obtained. She was discharged to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2299**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. . At HD today, she c/o N/V and ?coffee ground emesis. Heme positive at HD. She also had epigastric abdominal pain. She was transferred to the ED for evaluation. In the ED she was hemodynamically stable, Hct stable. Guiac negative. Was found to be in DKA with an anion gap 25. Started on an insulin gtt at 10 units/hr. Had a low grade temp to 99.8, mildly elevated WBC to 11 with a left shift. Started on Vanco/Levo/Flagyl. Left IJ line was placed. Per CXR, tip in right brachiocephalic vein, was pulled back and repositioned but still in brachiocephalic vein. BP was high with systolics in 200s. Given Anzement for nausea. Past Medical History: PMH: -ESRD on HD TThSat - left AV fistual s/p thrombectomy and revision -Type 2 diabetes c/b triopathy -Hypertension -CVA with vascular dementia -Anemia -congestive heart failure withejection fraction of 55%. -Osteoarthritis -Cataracts Social History: SH: no tob, ETOH, illicits, lives at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2299**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: PE: 98.7 90 208/71 16 99RA GEN: French Creole speaking, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, JVP not elevated CV: RRR, no m/r/g LUNGS: CTA B ABD: soft, minimal BS, +tenderness to palpation over RUQ and epigastrium EXT: no edema, 1+DPs NEURO: intact Pertinent Results: . EKG: NSR, 88 bpm, LAD, LAFB, peaked T's across precordium, no ST elevations or depressions, no change from previous . CXR [**5-28**]: Comparison is made to the study performed one hour earlier. Again seen is a right-sided central line with tip overlying the right atrium. Left-sided subclavian line appears to have been pulled back several centimeters. However, the distal tip is again seen within the right brachiocephalic vein pointed upwards. . CT Abd/Pelvis: preliminary read - c/w chronic pancreatitis with atrophy, course calcifications, GB distention without gallstones or ductal dilation. . TTE [**12-15**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and systolic function (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**2-11**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . PMIBI [**12-15**]: no ischemic changes [**2171-5-28**] 11:33PM TYPE-ART PO2-99 PCO2-30* PH-7.43 TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--2 [**2171-5-28**] 11:33PM LACTATE-2.4* [**2171-5-28**] 08:15PM GLUCOSE-339* UREA N-70* CREAT-10.3* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-28* [**2171-5-28**] 08:15PM GGT-16 [**2171-5-28**] 08:15PM TRIGLYCER-33 [**2171-5-28**] 08:15PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-6.2* MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2171-5-28**] 02:46PM ACETONE-MODERATE [**2171-5-28**] 02:46PM WBC-11.1* RBC-4.76 HGB-14.7 HCT-46.9 MCV-99* MCH-31.0 MCHC-31.4 RDW-17.1* [**2171-5-28**] 02:46PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-1+ SCHISTOCY-1+ BURR-1+ [**2171-5-28**] 02:46PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-213 [**2171-5-28**] 02:46PM PT-12.9 PTT-28.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2171-5-28**] 02:08PM ALBUMIN-4.5 CALCIUM-9.7 [**2171-5-28**] 02:08PM WBC-10.9 RBC-4.89# HGB-15.0# HCT-48.5*# MCV-99* MCH-30.7 MCHC-30.9* RDW-16.6* [**2171-5-28**] 02:08PM NEUTS-94* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-3* MONOS-3 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-1* [**2171-5-28**] 02:08PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-OCCASIONAL POLYCHROM-1+ [**2171-5-28**] 02:08PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-222 Brief Hospital Course: 72 yo woman with h/o ESRD on HD, type II diabetes mellitus, presenting with anion gap metabolic acidosis and abdominal pain. During her hospitalization the following issues were addressed: . # AG metabolic acidosis: Labs revealed a positive acetone, raising concern for DKA. DDx also included uremia. She was initially admitted to the ICU and placed on an insulin gtt. Hyperglycemia and acidosis resolved by day two. She was dialyzed on day two, and chemistries remained within normal range for the remainder of her hospitalization. She was continued on her outpatient insulin regimen of 15units 70/30 at breakfast and a regular insulin sliding scale. . # Abdominal pain: Pain resolved on admission. Abdominal CT showed signs of chronic pancreatitis including stranding, and lab studies revealed an elevated AST that resolved. DDx also included diabetic gastroparesis. . # ?GIB/coffee ground emesis: There was a question of coffee ground emesis on admission. Stool was guiaic negative, and hematocrit remained stable throughout her hospitalization 40-45. No further work-up was intiated. She will follow-up for outpatient EGD. . HTN: BP initially elevated on admission as patient missed hemodialysis. She was treated with iv lopressor and hydralazine, and BP normalized. HTN remained stable on outpatient regimen on metoprolol and lisinopril for remainder of her hospitalization. . # Dispo: she was discharged back to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Communication is with the patient and her daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 103090**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103094**]. She is a full code. Medications on Admission: - Tylenol prn - Venofer (iron) 100 mg IV Qweek - EPO [**Numeric Identifier **] u QHD - Zemplar 5 mcg QHD - Colace [**Hospital1 **] - Humulin 70/30 30 units QD - Lactulose 30 cc prn - Nephrocaps 1 tab daily - Percocet prn - ASA 325 daily - Phoslo 667 TID - Toprol XL 50 mg daily - Zestril 10 mg QHS - Sensipar 60 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): TIW at hemodialysis. 2. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 8. Insulin Insulin 70/13; 30units at breakfast 9. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 10. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1186**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Hyperglycemia Metabolic acidosis Chronic pancreatitis Type II diabetes mellitus ESRD on hemodialysis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: If you develop abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, or any other concerning symptom, please call your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/or return to the emergency department. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your primary care physician within the next 1-2 weeks to review your hospital course and medications. ICD9 Codes: 5856
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2161-8-20**] Discharge Date: [**2161-8-27**] Date of Birth: [**2090-8-28**] Sex: F Service: THORACIC SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 70 year-old female with exertional dyspnea times six months. Echocardiogram in [**Month (only) 404**] showed an aortic stenosis with valve area .8 cm square. Catheterization on [**2161-8-20**] showed a left ventricular ejection fraction approximately 65%, OMCA 70% occluded, left anterior descending coronary artery is normal. Left circumflex is normal, right coronary artery is normal. It showed a severe aortic stenosis and aortic regurgitation and left main disease. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and history of aortic stenosis, hysterectomy in [**2146**]. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: Glyburide 5 mg q.a.m. and q lunch, Monopril 10 mg q.a.m., 5 mg q.p.m. and Premarin, Lipitor, aspirin. The patient was taken by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] to the Operating Room on [**2161-8-21**] and underwent coronary artery bypass graft times two, left internal mammary coronary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery, right saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal and AVR with bimechanical #19 valve. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was extubated in the Intensive Care Unit and weaned off all drips and discontinued chest tube without any incidence. The patient was transferred to the floor and postoperatively course was unremarkable. Upon discharge the patient was able to ambulate at level three to four with assistance. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Lasix 20 mg po b.i.d. times five days and K-Ciel 20 milliequivalents po b.i.d. times five days, Lopressor 25 mg po b.i.d., coumadin 3 mg po q.d., Lipitor 10 mg po q.d., aspirin 81 mg po q.d., Glyburide 5 mg q.a.m. and q lunch. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Upon discharge the patient's physical condition was stable. Chest was clear. Incision was clean, dry and intact. No pus or drainage. Sternum was stable. The patient will be discharged to a rehab facility. The patient was told to have the INR checked and results will be reported to the patient's primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] INR will be cap at approximately 2.5. The patient was told to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in three to four weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 186**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2161-8-27**] 09:53 T: [**2161-8-27**] 10:03 JOB#: [**Job Number 36429**] ICD9 Codes: 4241, 4280, 4019, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2199-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2199-3-22**] Date of Birth: [**2153-5-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Latex / doxycycline Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2880**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain and nausea for 5 days Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catherization [**2199-3-20**] History of Present Illness: Patient is a 45 yo F with PVD, DM, HL, HTN and OSA. no known CAD, no history cath who presents with chest pain and pressure for 5 days. Patient was last in her usual state of health 5 days prior to admission when she began to feel an intense chest pressure and heaviness in the left chest radiating up to the jaw while walking to her car. At this time she also felt intense nausea. The pain and nausea abated on its own but recurred more intensely that night accompanied with vomiting. At home, she took one of her boyfriend's nitroglycerin which brought about partial relief of pain. She continued over the weekend to have pain, nausea, and vomiting recurring which was relieved with her boyfriend's nitroglycerin. In total, she reports taking 7 nitros for these episodes over the weekend. She had progressive fatigue as the days progressed, and on day of presentation took a shower, after which she felt extreme pronounced fatigue which prompted her to present to the hospital. She reports worsening orthopnea and DOE. Also, while she was on full dose aspirin due to PVD, has not taken it while being on coumadin. . In the ED, VS 98.4 83 104/64 16 100% RA, EKG was read as non acute and CXR was normal. Troponin and ckmb were neg x2. Patient underwent stress MIBI which showed new partially reversible inferior wall mild perfusion defect. Past Medical History: PMH: asthma diabetes type 2 anxiety LLE DVT PVD HLD HTN OSA . PSH: b/l angiograms, L knee surgery x2, appendectomy, tonsillectomy, L fem-AK [**Doctor Last Name **] [**2198-6-11**], graft removal [**7-17**], vein patch angioplasty of L CFA/[**Doctor Last Name **] [**7-19**], washout and complex wound closure [**7-26**]. Social History: Moving in with her boyfriend. She has one child. She is unemployed. Had a recent house fire and is currently living in her daughter's house. Tobacco history: 2ppd for past 25 yrs, former 1.5ppd, newly quit on varenicline Former cocaine use. (denies use for many years) Drinks 5-6 drinks on weekends. Hx of domestic violence. Family History: Mother had an abdominal aortic aneurysm status post repair, MI in her mid 50s, carotid stenosis, cervical cancer, coronary artery disease, other [**Month/Year (2) 1106**] lesions which were stented. She died due to complications of a procedure. The patient's father died young. The patient has one cousin with cervical cancer. Her maternal grandmother had an MI in her 60s. Maternal grandfather with MI, hypertension, and hypercholesteremia. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: VS: T98.3, BP125/71, HR69, RR18, O2sat 99%RA GENERAL: WDWN, in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas, no arterial ulcers PULSES: Right: radial 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 1+ Left: radial 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE: Unchanged from admission Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2199-3-18**] 05:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-4.20 Hgb-12.4 Hct-36.5 MCV-87 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-228 [**2199-3-18**] 05:00PM BLOOD PT-21.4* PTT-40.4* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2199-3-18**] 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-17 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2199-3-20**] 06:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.0 Cardiac Enzymes: [**2199-3-18**] 11:11PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2199-3-20**] 02:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2199-3-20**] 08:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.28* [**2199-3-21**] 04:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.18* STUDIES: CTA [**3-18**]: IMPRESSION: 1. No PE or acute aortic syndrome. 2. Extensive atherosclerotic disease of the aorta, coronary arteries, and splenic artery. 3. Stable pulmonary calcified granulomas. STRESS MIBI [**3-19**]: INTERPRETATION: This was a 45 year old DM2 woman with PVD, HTN and HLD who was referred to the lab from the ED after negative serial cardiac enzymes for an evaluation of chest discomfort. She received 0.142mg/kg/min of IV Persantine infused over 4 minutes. She complained of mid-sternal chest pressure and nausea immediate post Persantine infusion, which was relieved with the administration of 125mg IV Aminophylline. There were no changes in ST segments or T waves noted during the infusion or in recovery. The rhythm was sinus without ectopy. The heart rate and blood pressure responded appropriately to the Persantine infusion. At 2:15 post infusion, 125mg IV Aminophylline was given to reverse the Persantine side effects. IMPRESSION: No ischemic ECG changes. Persantine induced symptoms reported. Appropriate hemodynamic response. Nuclear report sent separately. MIBI Report [**3-19**]: IMPRESSION: 1. New partially reversible inferior wall mild perfusion defect. 2. Normal left ventricular wall motion and cavity size. LVEF 62%. Cardiac Cath [**3-20**]: COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated single vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA was patent. The LAD had a 30% mid segment stenosis. The Lcx was patent with no angiographically apparent disease. The RCA was tortuous with diffuse disease. There was a 40% proximal lesion and a 40% mid lesion. There was a 95% mid to distal lesion. 2. Limited hemodynamics revealed centralized systolic normotension. 3. Successful PCI with 6 Integrity BMS to the RCA (from the distal bifurcation to the ostium) complicated by spiral dissection which had completely been treated with the stents; no residual dissection. 4. Terumo band to right radial artery. 5. Integrillin for 12 hours post-cath. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Single vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Successful PCI to the RCA with six Integrity BMS. 3. No post-procedure complications. 4. Patient to remain on aspirin indefintely and clopidogrel for at least 1 year, uniterrupted, however duration of coumadin to be established. Radiology Report BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Study Date of [**2199-3-19**] 8:21 AM IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in either leg. Please note to evaluate for an arterial graft, a dedicated study must be ordered through the [**Date Range 1106**] lab. Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2199-3-20**] 2:30 AM No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 2671**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 2881**]TTE (Complete) Done [**2199-3-21**] at 2:12:25 PM FINAL IMPRESSION: Mild focal left ventricular systolic dysfunction consistent with one vesel CAD. No significant valvular abnormality. ECG's: Cardiovascular Report ECG Study Date of [**2199-3-18**] 2:22:10 PM Sinus rhythm. Consider prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction as recorded on [**2199-2-20**] without diagnostic interim change. Clinical correlation is suggested. TRACING #1 Cardiovascular Report ECG Study Date of [**2199-3-18**] 4:49:58 PM Sinus rhythm. Consider prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction as recorded on [**2199-3-18**] without diagnostic interim change. TRACING #2 Cardiovascular Report ECG Study Date of [**2199-3-18**] 11:20:14 PM Wandering baseline and baseline artifact. The recording is similar to that of [**2199-3-18**] consistent with prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction. Clinical correlation is suggested. TRACING #3 Cardiovascular Report ECG Study Date of [**2199-3-19**] 8:50:30 PM Sinus rhythm. Normal tracing. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2199-3-18**] R waves are now present in the anterior leads. TRACING #1 Cardiovascular Report ECG Study Date of [**2199-3-20**] 2:10:34 AM Sinus rhythm. Normal tracing. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2199-3-19**] there is no significant change. TRACING #2 Cardiovascular Report ECG Study Date of [**2199-3-20**] 3:16:46 PM Sinus rhythm. Low limb lead voltage. Late R wave progression. Since the previous tracing of [**2199-3-10**] the rate is faster. TRACING #1 Cardiovascular Report ECG Study Date of [**2199-3-20**] 7:50:36 PM Sinus rhythm. Leftward axis. Late R wave progression. Since the previous tracing the rate is slower. Axis is more leftward. T wave inversions in the inferior leads are now present. Clinical correlation is suggested. TRACING #2 LAB RESULTS ON DISCHARGE: [**2199-3-22**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.80* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.0* MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-185 [**2199-3-22**] 06:25AM BLOOD PT-11.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2199-3-22**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2199-3-21**] 04:18AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-87 [**2199-3-21**] 04:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.18* [**2199-3-22**] 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Primary Reason for Hospitalization: Patient is a 45 yo female with PMH of PVD, DM, HL, HTN and OSA and no known h/o CAD who was admitted for unstable angina and found to have new partially reversible inferior wall mild perfusion defect on stress MIBI. She underwent PTCA [**3-20**] which revealed diffuse RCA disease with 95% mid-distal lesion. Catheterization was complicated by RCA dissection, and treated with 6X BMS. She had trop peak to 0.28 post transfusion, was observed in the CCU overnight with uncomplicated course, and transfered back to the cardiology floor. She remained chest pain free but had ongoing chronic right shoulder pain. She was discharged home on aspirin, clopidogrel, metoprolol, ace inhibitor, and a statin. ACUTE CARE: 1. Unstable angina: Patient had chest pain and pressure for 5 days at home that was partially relieved by her boyfriend's nitroglycerin. On presentation, she had normal cardiac enzymes and no ecg changes. Stress MIBI showed new partially reversible inferior wall mild perfusion defect. She received cardiac catherization, where a 95% mid-to-distal RCA lesion was stented with 6 BMS, complicated by spiral dissection that was completely treated with the stents. Patient was on Integrilin for 12 hours post-cath. Cardiac enzymes were followed to peak. She was continued on Aspirin 325, plavix 75 daily, rosuvastatin 40mg, metoprolol 12.5 PO BID. 2 DVT: Patient presented with DVT one month prior to admission. On this admission, PE was ruled out by CTA. Per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], her [**Last Name (STitle) 1106**] surgeon, as this was a limited tibial vein DVT, can stop coumadin now that she is on aspirin and plavix and patient would have increased risk of bleeding. Coumadin was stopped and coags trended until INR normalized. Bilateral lower extremity ultrasound also showed no DVT. Workup for potential hypercoagulable state was deferred to outpatient treatment. CHRONIC CARE: 1. Shoulder pain: Patient is followed by rehabilitative services for chronic right shoulder pain. Patient was treated for this pain with oral opioid analgesics and was discharged on home vicodin. She was scheduled for shoulder injection in the week after discharge. 2. Diabetes type 2: Patient is on oral hypoglycemics at home. A1c 7.2% at the end of [**2199-2-3**]. Patient was maintained on home Lantus 28U at night plus Novolog ISS (humalog should not be used in the setting of latex allergy). Home oral hypoglycemics were held throughout admission and restarted on discharge. 3. PVD: Patient takes cilostazol at home, which was held in the setting of dissection and 2 other antiplatelet agents: plavix and aspirin. Per patient's [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] surgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], this should be restarted later, as it does not add additional bleeding risk. Patient was discharged on her home cilostazol. 4. HLD: Patient was continued on her home crestor. 5. HTN: Patient was continued on her home lisinopril, and started on metoprolol. 6. OSA: Patient was noted to snore and have oxygen desaturations overnight on the floor. She has never been evaluated for OSA and is not on CPAP. Workup was deferred to outpatient providers. Transitions in Care: 1. CODE STATUS: FULL 2. MEDICATION CHANGES: 1. START Plavix 75mg tablet, please take 1 tablet by mouth daily until instructed otherwise by your cardiologist (you will need to be on this medication for at least one month). 2. START Metoprolol 25mg tablet, please take half (0.5) a Tablet twice daily. 3. START Nicotine patch, please use one patch daily, start with 21mg patches for the first six weeks, then use 14mg patches on weeks seven to eight and 7mg patch for weeks nine to ten. 4. STOP taking Warfarin (Coumadin). 5. CHANGE Aspirin from 81mg daily to 325mg once daily. 6. STOP taking chantix, this medication may increase the risk for heart attack. 7. START Miralax 17g packet. Take one packet in water [**2-4**] times daily as needed for constipation 8. CHANGE vicodin to 1 tablet every four hours as needed for right shoulder pain. Do not take more than 7 tablets in a day. 9. Start pantoprazole 20mg, one tablet once daily. 3. FOLLOW-UP: Please call your PCP as soon as you get home to make a follow up appointment with him within 1 week of your discharge. . Please also follow up with your [**Month/Day (2) 1106**] surgeon as planned. . Please also keep the following appointments. Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: TUESDAY [**2199-3-26**] at 12:40 PM With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2199-4-3**] at 12:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage 4. OUTSTANDING CLINICAL ISSUES: -potential workup for hypercoagulability -injection of right shoulder joint for pain control -outpatient workup for OSA, sleep study Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE - 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler - 1-2 puffs po q4-6hr as needed for cough/wheezing CILOSTAZOL - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day take 2 hours before eating on 1 hour after. No grapefruit juice. FLUTICASONE [FLONASE] - 50 mcg Spray, Suspension - 1 (One) per(s) inhaled twice a day GABAPENTIN - 400 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth three times a day GLUCAGON (HUMAN RECOMBINANT) - 1 mg Kit - Inject into the muscle once as needed for for severe hypoglycemia HYDROCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - 5 mg-500 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime as needed for pain INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 100 unit/mL Solution - 28 at bedtime INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG] - 100 unit/mL Solution - use three times daily with meals as directed QAC as per sliding scale LISINOPRIL - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth qdaily METFORMIN - 1,000 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day PAROXETINE HCL - 30 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth qday ROSUVASTATIN [CRESTOR] - 40 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth daily VARENICLINE [CHANTIX CONTINUING MONTH PAK] - 1 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day WARFARIN - ([**Hospital Ward Name **] by Other Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) - 5 mg Tablet - Take up to 3 Tablet(s) by mouth daily or as directed by coumadin clinic ASPIRIN - (OTC) - 81 mg Tablet, Chewable - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LORATADINE - ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain, taken prn RANITIDINE HCL - 75 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth qday, taken prn Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for wheezing. 2. cilostazol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): take 2 hours before eating or one hour after. No grapefruit juice . 3. gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 4. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. paroxetine HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: [**2-4**] PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 doses* Refills:*0* 10. nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily) for 6 weeks: use week [**2-8**]. Disp:*42 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 11. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Transdermal once a day for 2 weeks: use on week [**8-11**]. . Disp:*14 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 12. nicotine 7 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Transdermal once a day for 2 weeks: week [**10-14**]. Disp:*14 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain: Do not drive or operate machinery while taking this medication. Do not take more than 7 tablets per day, and do not take other acetaminophen-containing products while taking vicodin. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Nasal twice a day. 15. Insulin Please continue your home insulin regimen without change: SQ Insulin Glargine (lantus) 28 units QHS SQ Insulin Lispro (Humalog) every breakfast, lunch and dinner per sliding scale. 16. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Kit Sig: Once Injection as needed: Inject into the muscle once as needed for severe hypoglycemia. 17. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 18. rosuvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 19. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for heartburn. 20. loratadine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for allergy symptoms. 21. pantoprazole 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Non ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure taking part in your care. You were admitted for evaluation of chest pain was though to be due to narrowing of your coronary arteries. You underwent stress test followed by coronary catheterization which confirmed narrowing of your right coronary artery. The catheterization of this artery was complicated by dissection of the wall of the artery and a temporary interuption of blood supply to the heart muscle which was fixed with six bare metal stents. You are being discharged with several medication changes and with cariology follow-up. . Please make the following changes to your medications: 1. START Plavix 75mg tablet, please take 1 tablet by mouth daily until instructed otherwise by your cardiologist (you will need to be on this medication for at least one month). 2. START Metoprolol 25mg tablet, please take half (0.5) a Tablet twice daily. 3. START Nicotine patch, please use one patch daily, start with 21mg patches for the first six weeks, then use 14mg patches on weeks seven to eight and 7mg patch for weeks nine to ten. 4. STOP taking Warfarin (Coumadin). 5. CHANGE Aspirin from 81mg daily to 325mg once daily. 6. STOP taking chantix, this medication may increase the risk for heart attack. 7. START Miralax 17g packet. Take one packet in water 1-2 times daily as needed for constipation 8. CHANGE vicodin to 1 tablet every four hours as needed for right shoulder pain. Do not take more than 7 tablets in a day. 9. Start pantoprazole 20mg, one tablet once daily. . Please continue the rest of your home medications without change. Please keep all follow up appointments. Followup Instructions: Please call your PCP as soon as you get home to make a follow up appointment with him within 1 week of your discharge. . Please also follow up with your [**Known lastname 1106**] surgeon as planned. . Please also keep the following appointments. Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: TUESDAY [**2199-3-26**] at 12:40 PM With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2199-4-3**] at 12:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 900**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2882**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2883**] ICD9 Codes: 4439, 2724, 4019, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1315 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2136-7-8**] Date of Birth: [**2061-1-3**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2136-6-29**] Three Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting(left internal mammary to diagonal, vein grafts to obtuse marginal and PDA) and Mitral Valve Repair(28mm [**Doctor Last Name 405**] [**Doctor Last Name **] Annuloplasty Band) History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 23340**] is a 75 year old male with known coronary disease, recently admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] with unstable angina. He ruled in for an acute myocardial infarction at that time and underwent cardiac catheterization which revealed severe three vessel coronary artery disease. Prior to cath, was loaded with Plavix. He subsequently underwent cardiac surgical evaluation and coronary revascularization surgery was delayed secondary to Plavix load. He was eventually discharged on medical therapy. Unfortunately, he presented one day after discharge with rest angina. He was admitted for further evaluation and treatment. Past Medical History: - Coronary Artery Disease with history of recent MI - Prior PTCA to RCA [**2119**], [**2120**] - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Prostate Cancer, s;p Prostatecomy - Appendectomy - Ganglionic Cyst Removal, Right Hand Social History: He smokes cigars for about 30 years, but he quit 25 years ago. He drinks socially, up to two drinks per day (usually [**1-3**] glasses of wine/scoth at night). He is a retired [**Location (un) 86**] police officer. He does not get any regular physical exercise. Family History: Denies premature coronary artery disease. Physical Exam: Vitals: T 96.4, BP 130/89, HR 73, RR 18, SAT 98 on room air General: elderly male in no acute distress HEENT: oropharynx benign, PERRL Neck: supple, no JVD, Heart: regular rate, normal s1s2, no murmur or rub Lungs: clear bilaterally Abdomen: soft, nontender, normoactive bowel sounds Ext: warm, no edema, no varicosities Pulses: 2+ distally Neuro: nonfocal Pertinent Results: [**2136-6-25**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-4.66 Hgb-14.5 Hct-43.2 MCV-93 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-249 [**2136-6-25**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2136-6-26**] 04:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-1.57* [**2136-6-27**] Carotid Ultrasound: There is a less than 40% right ICA stenosis and a 40% to 59% left ICA stenosis with antegrade flow in both vertebral arteries. [**2136-6-28**] Echocardiogram: The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with basal and mid-inferior hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 23340**] was admitted and underwent further preoperative evaluation which included a carotid ultrasound and a transthoracic echocardiogram(please see result section). He remained stable on intravenous Heparin and intravenous Nitroglycerin. His preoperative course was otherwise unremarkable and he was cleared for surgery. On [**6-29**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] performed coronary artery bypass grafting and a mitral valve repair. For surgical details, please see separate dictated operative note. Following the operation, he was brought to the CSRU for monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. He maintained stable hemodynamics and weaned from intravenous therapy without difficulty. His CSRU course was otherwise uneventful and he was transferred to the SDU on postoperative day one. He experienced brief episodes of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. His atrial fibrillation was treated with Amiodarone and he converted back to normal sinus rhythm. As he developed significant conversion pauses while on amiodarone, this was discontinued. He was transfused 2 units PRBCs on [**7-4**] for postoperative anemia. As he had no further pauses, his pacing wires removed on POD #5. He experienced recurrent atrial fibrillation and he was restarted amiodarone. Coumadin and heparin were started for anticoagulation. The physical therapy service worked with him daily for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. Slowly his INR became within therapeutic range and his heparin was discontinued. Mr. [**Known lastname 23340**] required steady diuresis for fluid overload. He continued to make steady progress and was discharged home on [**2136-7-8**]. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his cardiologist and his primary care physician as an outpatient. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] will manage his coumadin dosing for a target INR of 2.0-2.5 for atrial fibrillation. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 10 qd, Metoprolol 100 [**Hospital1 **], Imdur 60 qd, Aspirin 325 qd, Lisinopril 20 qd Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 6. Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Outpatient Lab Work First INR check to be drawn within 24 hours. Please fax results to ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 23341**], phone ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1921**]. 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Coumadin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease, Mitral Regurgitation - s/p CABG and MV repair - Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation - Postoperative Anemia - Prior PTCA to RCA [**2119**], [**2120**] - Mild to moderate Carotid Disease - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Prostate Cancer Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Patient should shower daily, no baths. No creams, lotions or ointments to incisions. No driving for at least one month. No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from the date of surgery. Monitor wounds for signs of infection. Please call cardiac surgeon if start to experience fevers, sternal drainage and/or wound erythema. Followup Instructions: Coumadin/ INR to be followed by Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] via the [**Hospital3 **]. First blood draw within 24 hours of discharge. Please fax results to ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 23341**], phone ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1921**]. Cardiac surgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**4-5**] weeks. Local PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**2-4**] weeks. Local cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] in [**2-4**] weeks. Completed by:[**2136-7-9**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4280, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1316 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2123-2-12**] Discharge Date: [**2123-2-16**] Date of Birth: [**2070-11-18**] Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11415**] Chief Complaint: 52yo F presents s/p Gamma Nail L femur fx, tibial plateau ORIF after removal of temporary external fixator, and body fx from MVC dated [**2123-1-16**], now complaining of R knee wound infection. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: I&D R Knee History of Present Illness: Pt was seen by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] three days prior to admission in clinic with concern of an infected surgical wound. Denied fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, numbness, tingling. Pt states her coumadin was stopped 2 [**Last Name (un) 32460**] prior to admission. Pt has noticed increased discharge from wound. The pt has remained afebrile. Past Medical History: s/p Gamma Nail L Femur, tibial plateau ORIF,and C2 body fx Hypothyroidism Hyrpertension MRSA Social History: nc Family History: nc Physical Exam: 98.8*96*148/50*14*93RA AAOx3 NAD PERRLA, EOMI, collar in place Healing laceration to left forehead/temple CTAB RRR, S1 S2 Abd soft, non-tender +2 radial and DP pulses R knee immobilized with wound producing slight purulence LLE has small healing lac Pertinent Results: [**2123-2-12**] 11:10AM PT-16.4* PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.7 [**2123-2-12**] 11:10AM PLT COUNT-386 [**2123-2-12**] 11:10AM HYPOCHROM-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ [**2123-2-12**] 11:10AM NEUTS-72.0* LYMPHS-21.3 MONOS-3.0 EOS-3.5 BASOS-0.2 [**2123-2-12**] 11:10AM WBC-6.3 RBC-4.09* HGB-11.8* HCT-35.5* MCV-87 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.5 [**2123-2-12**] 11:10AM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-14 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-11 [**2123-2-12**] 05:20PM VANCO-18.6* [**2123-2-12**] 4:30 pm SWAB Site: KNEE R KNEE. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2123-2-12**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): BACTERIA. RARE GROWTH. BEING ISOLATED FURTHER IDENTIFICATION TO FOLLOW. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): RESULTS PENDING. [**2123-2-9**] 4:20 pm SWAB RIGHT LEG. **FINAL REPORT [**2123-2-11**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2123-2-9**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2123-2-11**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**6-/2424**]) immediately if sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this patient's isolate. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S RADIOLOGY Final Report FEMUR (AP & LAT) LEFT [**2123-2-13**] 3:20 PM FEMUR (AP & LAT) LEFT Reason: eval for fracture [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 52 year old woman with pain on extension REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for fracture HISTORY: A 52-year-old woman with pain on extension. Please evaluate for fracture. AP AND LATERAL VIEWS OF THE LEFT FEMUR: Comparison is made to intraoperative films on [**2123-1-16**]. There is an intramedullary rod and femoral neck screw in place, stabilizing a mid shaft fracture. Fracture is comminuted, bony fragments in the soft tissues lateral and anterior to the fracture site. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 32202**] Approved: SUN [**2123-2-14**] 8:01 AM RADIOLOGY Final Report C-SPINE, TRAUMA [**2123-2-13**] 3:20 PM C-SPINE, TRAUMA Reason: eval for fx [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 52 year old woman with pain on extension REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for fx HISTORY: 52-year-old woman status post trauma with pain on extension. Please evaluate for fracture. THREE VIEWS OF THE CERVICAL SPINE: The exam is technically limited. No gross fracture or dislocation is seen. The retropharyngeal soft tissues are normal. The cervical spine appears straight, but the patient is recumbent. IMPRESSION: Technically limited exam but no gross fracture seen. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 32202**] Approved: SUN [**2123-2-14**] 8:01 AM Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to the Ortho/Trauma Service under Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] and scheduled for a I&D washout of the R knee. The pt was started on Vanco/Gent antibiosis in the ED and was subsequently changed to Vanco only on admission. The pt tolerated the procedure well withouut any apparent complications. On POD#2, the drain was pulled and the wound was examined to be healing satisfactorily. PT attempted to evaluate the pt, but the pt refused. The Venous Access team evaluated the pt, was unable to place a PICC at bedside and recommended placement via IR. Repeat femur and c-spine were ordered and neither showed any significant change and were reviewed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] prior to discharge. Discharge Medications: 1. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 7. Enoxaparin Sodium 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). 8. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. 9. Vancomycin HCl 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous twice a day for 4 weeks. 10. Outpatient Lab Work Vanco Trough Q Wednesday Report results to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] 617*667*5589 11. PICC Care PICC line flush As per protocol. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7665**] Discharge Diagnosis: R Knee Sx Site Infection s/p Gamma Nail L femur, tibial plateau ORIF, and C2 body fx HTN Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Seek medical attention if you experience fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, new or worsening, symptoms. Place no weight on your right leg. Use your crutches as directed. Keep your leg elevated as much as possible. Continue to wear your collar AT ALL TIMES for 12 weeks. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] ORTHOPEDICS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2123-3-2**] 11:30 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12005**] Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 12006**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3666**] Date/Time:[**2123-2-23**] 10:40 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 11417**] Completed by:[**2123-2-15**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2449
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1317 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2124-4-17**] Date of Birth: [**2072-10-11**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Vicodin / Codeine / Opium Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Ataxia,gait instability Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**4-14**]: Right Posterior Fossa Craniotomy/craniectomy for mass resection History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 80652**] was well until last week or two when she had noticed increasing headaches. The headaches were worse when she was straining with bowel movements or laughing, but often it also came with or without any precipitating factors. She was also noticed being clumsy and having loosing her balance as well. She has not had any visual disturbances. No other signs of intracranial tensions like headache, nausea, vomiting, or other motor, sensory, or neurological deficits. She had a head CT, which showed right lateral CP angle mass measuring about 4.8 x 4.7 cm. This was heterogeneously enhancing. An MRI confirmed this mass also. Past Medical History: -s/p 4 left ovarian cystectomies -reports that one cyst "fell out" into the toilet that was greyish in appearance -s/p hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomies [**2107**] -left foot cyst -3 left hip lipomas removed -kidney stones -s/p cholecystectomy [**27**] years ago -left shoulder ganglion cyst -s/p "bladder sling" [**2123-9-13**] -emphysema -hypercholesterolemia Social History: Has several family members with her that are supportive, + tobacco, has tried to quit 6 times Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM Upon Admission: T:97.5 BP:127/81 HR:74 RR:12 O2Sats:97% RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils:PERRL EOMs-intact Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Recall: [**3-21**] objects at 5 minutes. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 3 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**5-23**] throughout. No pronator drift. Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally. Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: Slowed on finger-nose-finger. Normal rapid alternating movements, heel to shin. + Rhomberg test Upon Discharge: Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2124-4-10**] 04:53PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.99 Hgb-14.6 Hct-41.7 MCV-84 MCH-29.2 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-330 [**2124-4-10**] 04:53PM BLOOD Neuts-70.3* Lymphs-25.4 Monos-2.1 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.7 [**2124-4-10**] 05:51PM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-26.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2124-4-10**] 04:53PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2124-4-11**] 05:01AM BLOOD Calcium-10.4* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.4 Labs on Discharge: [**2124-4-16**] 07:25a 136 101 22 127 AGap=10 -------------/ 4.6 30 0.7 Ca: 9.0 Mg: 2.4 P: 3.3 Wbc: 14.6 Hgb:11.7 PLT: 333 Hct:32.2 PT: 12.1 PTT: 22.8 INR: 1.0 CT head [**2124-4-10**]: FINDINGS: Centered in the right lateral posterior fossa, adjacent to the cerebellopontine angle, there is an apparent extra-axial, 4.8 x 4.7 cm, heterogeneous, avidly-enhancing mass with small foci of calcification along the rim. On non- contrast images, this lesion is slightly hyperdense compared to brain parenchyma, particularly along the rim, with central hypodense region. There is resulting mass effect and compression of right cerebellar hemisphere. There is no erosion or definite hyperostosis identified of the adjacent bone. There is mass effect resulting in compression of the right perimesencephalic cistern, and leftward displacement of the fourth ventricle, which still appears patent. There is evidence of tonsillar herniation. Overall, the ventricles have a slightly enlarged appearance, which could reflect a mild degree of outflow obstruction. The right jugular vein appears patent as well as part of the sigmoid sinus. However, the tumor effaces the sigmoid sinus within its groove at the level of the fourth ventricle. The sigmoid and transverse sinus cephalad to this region appear patent. Elsewhere, there is no intracranial hemorrhage, edema, shift of normally midline structures or evidence of major vascular territorial infarcts. The remaining basilar cisterns are patent. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white differentiation in the cerebral cortex is preserved. There is no fracture. Mastoid air cells and paranasal sinuses are well aerated. Soft tissues are normal. IMPRESSION: Large right posterior fossa extraaxial, enhancing, heterogeneous mass resulting in tonsillar herniation, compression of the right perimesencephalic cistern and displacement of fourth ventricle, likely causing a mild degree of outflow obstruction. The adjacent sigmoid sinus appears effaced. The imaging findings are most consistent with a large meningioma. A contrast-enhanced MRI could provide further information, including the patency of the adjacent sigmoid sinus. MRI head [**2124-4-10**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with a prior examination, again on the right side of the posterior fossa, there is a large apparently extra-axial mass lesion, measuring approximately 5.0 x 4.5 cm in transverse dimensions x 4.5 x 4.5 cm in the coronal MP-RAGE projection. This lesion demonstrates mild hyperintense signal in comparison with the rest of the brain parenchyma on T1 without contrast. No restricted diffusion is identified. Several heterogeneous signal areas are visualized on the FLAIR sequence within this mass lesion, possibly related with punctate calcifications and hyperintensity signal areas on T2, possibly related with small areas with cystic transformation. With gadolinium contrast, this lesion enhance avidly, mild vasogenic edema is identified and significant mass effect and shifting of the fourth ventricle towards the left. The prepontine cistern apparently is preserved, mild effacement of the inferior right collicular cistern is demonstrated. Supratentorially, there is no evidence of abnormal enhancement and both cerebral hemispheres are grossly normal, no diffusion abnormalities are detected. The ventricles are slightly prominent, however no significant transependymal migration of CSF is demonstrated. Multiple areas of hyperintensity signal are visualized in the periventricular white matter, likely consistent with chronic areas of gliosis or small vessel disease. Normal flow void is identified in the major vascular structures, the right posterior fossa mass lesion lesion is in close contact with the right trasverse sinus. The coronal and sagittal images demonstrate right tonsillar herniation, approximately 1.5 cm of tonsillar herniation is demonstrated on the sagittal image. The orbits, the paranasal sinuses, and the mastoid air cells appear within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Large extra-axial right posterior fossa mass lesion, with significant pattern of enhancement and areas of heterogeneous signal, more likely consistent with a large meningioma, resulting in right tonsillar herniation, mass effect, and compression of the fourth ventricle as described in detail above. 2. Multiple areas of hyperintensity signal are visualized in the periventricular white matter, likely consistent with chronic areas of gliosis or small vessel disease, however, nonspecific. No other lesions or areas with abnormal enhancement are demonstrated. CT Torso [**4-13**]: CT OF THE CHEST WITH CONTRAST, FINDINGS: No pulmonary parenchymal abnormalities are appreciated. The aorta appears unremarkable as well as its major branches. There is no hilar, mediastinal or axillary adenopathy. No breast masses. Bone windows show no abnormalities. Initial wet read to raised the question of a filling defect involving the left pulmonary artery which is felt to be extrinsic to the artery or due to partial volume effect. Note of a cyst involving the left pericardium. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH CONTRAST AND WITHOUT CONTRAST, FINDINGS: The patient is status post cholecystectomy. The liver is unremarkable with a patent portal vein, no focal mass lesions, and no dilated ducts. The kidneys, adrenal glands, spleen, pancreas, and visualized loops of large and small bowel appear normal. The aorta as well as its branches also appears unremarkable. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH CONTRAST, FINDINGS: The visualized loops of large and small bowel appear normal. There is no free fluid, no adenopathy. The patient is status post hysterectomy. Bone windows demonstrate no suspicious lytic or blastic change. IMPRESSION: 1. No findings to suggest a primary source of this patient's intracranial pathology. 2. Simple pericardial cyst. 3. No evidence of acute pulmonary embolism. EKG [**4-13**]: Normal sinus rhythm, rate 71. Normal tracing. No previous tracing available for comparison. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 71 160 110 386/405 47 22 48 MRI [**4-15**]: FINDINGS: Since the previous study, the patient has undergone resection of right-sided posterior fossa meningioma. Blood products are seen with a large surgical cavity in the region. Mild surrounding edema is identified. No acute infarcts are seen. No residual enhancement is identified. There is no evidence of hydrocephalus. The previously noted subtle periventricular signal abnormalities are unchanged. Of concern is filling defect within the right transverse sinus extending from torcula to the region of the sigmoid sinus. The left transverse sinus as well as the superior sagittal sinus, and deep venous system are patent. Fluid is seen within the soft tissues in the right parietal region related to surgery. Inferior position of the cerebellar tonsils is again identified and is unchanged. IMPRESSION: 1. Postoperative changes in the posterior fossa with blood products, air, and surrounding edema unchanged with a downward position of the cerebellar tonsils as before. Mass effect on the fourth ventricle is seen without hydrocephalus with a mass effect decrease since the previous study. 2. Filling defect is seen in the right transverse sinus concerning for thrombosis within the sinus. Further evaluation with the MRV is recommended. CTA/V of Head [**4-16**]: CTV OF THE BRAIN WITH CONTRAST HISTORY: Suspected venous sinus thrombosis right transverse sinus. Comparison is made with study performed on [**2124-4-15**]. There is a post-operative cavity in the right cerebellum with a hemorrhagic focus along its margins. There is a mesh cranioplasty at the operative site. Corresponding to the findings seen on the MRI, there is lack of normal flow in the mid to distal transverse and sigmoid sinus concerning for thrombosis. The remaining venous structures are normally opacified. IMPRESSION: Findings suggestive of right distal transverse and sigmoid sinus thrombosis. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the ICU for Q 1 hour neuro checks due to the large size of the posterior fossa mass and due to the mass effect on the 4th ventricle. She was symptomatic such that she was experiencing headaches and difficulty with balance. The patient was scheduled to have a craniectomy with resection of the mass which occurred on [**2124-4-14**]. She went to the ICU post-operatively for observation. Her neuro exam was stable without any focal deficit. She was continued on a decadron medication with a every other day taper to off. She was given arrangements to follow up with her PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**4-18**] for continued monitoring of her blood sugars while the dosing is tapered. She was further seen and evaluated by PT and OT who determined that she would be appropriate for home discharge with the use of a walker. She was discharged accordingly on [**4-17**] with follow up instructions for a brain tumor apptointment and MRV of the head. Medications on Admission: Vytorin, Etodolac Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium Oral 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 3. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*14 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: Taper dose PO Q6H (every 6 hours): 4mg QIDx2 dys, 3mg QIDx2 dys, 2mg QIDx2dys, 1mg QIDx2dys. then off. Disp:*QS Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: TBA Discharge Diagnosis: Right Cerebellar Mass Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: General Instructions/Information ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures staples have been removed. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? You are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec, Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with meals, or a glass of milk. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: increasing redness, increased swelling, increased tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please return to the office in [**7-28**] days (from your date of surgery) for removal of your sutures and a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP. ??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**2124-5-15**] @ 2:00pm. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your appointment, or require additional directions. ??????You need an MRI/V of the brain (prior to your brain tumor appointment). MRI Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] MRI/V is scheduled for [**2124-5-15**] @ 11:55am Completed by:[**2124-4-17**] ICD9 Codes: 3051, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1318 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2192-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2192-9-18**] Date of Birth: [**2140-1-28**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**] Chief Complaint: s/p motorcycle crash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Halo vest placement History of Present Illness: This is a 52 year-old man who was brought by EMS to the ED after being in a motorcycle crash at approximately 30mph. He was wearing a helmet and denied LOC. His blood alcohol at presentation was 165. On arrival he complained of posterior neck pain. Past Medical History: None Social History: EtOH local firefighter Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Pertinant PE on discharge: VSS Afebrile Gen: No distress. Alert and oriented, pleasant. Wants to go home HEENT: Halo in place with good fit, no redness or pus at pin sites. Chest: Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: Regular rate and rhythm Abd: Soft, nontender, nondistended Ext: Warm and well-perfused. Healing abrasions on left knee and shoulder, no signs of infection. Pertinent Results: [**2192-9-10**] 09:37PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-48* PCO2-54* PH-7.29* TOTAL CO2-27 BASE XS--1 [**2192-9-10**] 09:35PM GLUCOSE-110* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-19 [**2192-9-10**] 09:35PM AMYLASE-44 [**2192-9-10**] 09:35PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-165* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2192-9-10**] 09:35PM WBC-11.4* RBC-4.29* HGB-14.4 HCT-39.0* MCV-91 MCH-33.6* MCHC-36.9* RDW-13.7 [**2192-9-10**] 09:35PM PLT COUNT-283 [**2192-9-10**] 09:35PM PT-11.1* PTT-21.9* INR(PT)-0.8 [**2192-9-10**] 09:35PM FIBRINOGE-281 Pertinent radiology results: CT C-spine: [**Location (un) 26524**] fracture of C1 vertebra with displacement of the lateral masses. MRA: Abnormal filling defect within the petrous portion of the right internal carotid artery, likely representing a short segment arterial injury such as intimal flap and/or nonocclusive thrombus. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Trauma Service and followed by Spine Orthopedics, Neurosurgery and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. He was admitted briefly to the Trauma ICU and then transferred to the floor with no major events. He remained hemodynamically stable and his pain was well-controlled with IV and then oral medications. He was fitted with a halo vest on the day of admission with no complications. He was seen by Vascular Surgery for the concern for a traumatic arterial dissection and/or thrombus and was started on heparin for anticoagulation. When his PTT was in the target range coumadin was begun, and he was transitioned to lovenox for discharge on both lovenox and coumadin. He was seen by physical therapy, occupational therapy, and social work and advanced well in his activity and independence level. Given his strong level of support at home, it was felt he could go home rather than going to a rehabilitation center. Medications on Admission: Allopurinol Discharge Medications: 1. Lovenox 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ml syringe Subcutaneous twice a day: d/c when INR [**2-23**]. Disp:*QS syringe* Refills:*0* 2. Coumadin 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. x-ray AP and lateral film of C-spine prior to appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 1110**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: C1 or [**Location (un) 5621**] fracture Right ICA dissection abrasions Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You should call a physician or come to ER if you have worsening pains, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, chest pain, redness or drainage about halo pin sites, uncontrollable bleeding, excessive bruising, dark colored stool, blood in your stool, or if you have any questions or concerns. It is important you take medications as directed. You should not drive or operate heavy machinery while on any narcotic pain medication such as percocet as it can be sedating. You may take colace to soften the stool as needed for constipation, which can be cause by narcotic pain medication. You will need to continue taking coumadin and lovenox until your INR is between 2 and 3. At that point you will stop taking lovenox and continue only on coumadin. Your primary care physician may need to adjust the dose of coumadin to keep your INR=[**2-23**]. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment this [**Last Name (LF) 2974**], [**9-21**], at 11:30am with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8049**]. Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Vascular surgery) for a follow-up appointment in 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3121**]). Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] (spine surgery; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3573**]) for a follow-up appointment in 2 weeks with AP and lateral x-rays. ICD9 Codes: 2749
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1319 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2113-9-29**] Discharge Date: [**2113-10-2**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9853**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Name14 (STitle) 75755**] is a [**Age over 90 **] y.o. F from NH with CAD s/p MI, DM type 2, CVA (nonverbal at baseline), presenting with respiratory distress and shortness of breath. Pt noncommunicative at baseline so history obtained from ED records, NH records and per ED resident. Pt was found with labored breathing with RR 43 and O2 sat 88% on 2 L NC. Ipratropium neb provided at NH without any effect. Continued to have respiratory distress with sats in 70-81%. Nonrebreather improved sat to 81-84%. VS 132/109 and tachy at 113. Noted to be clammy and sweating profusely. FS 223 at that time. Per NH notes, pt had similar episode earlier in day. Gave mag citrate with 1 large BM and vomiting x 1. . In the ED: VS T 100 rectally BP 146/82 HR 99 RR 32 99% 15 L NRB Per ED notes, audible crackes. EKG done that did not show any acute changes. Foley inserted. Portable CXR completed with possible effusion/consolidation. CT head negative. Had already been started on Keflex 500 TID at NH on [**2113-9-27**] for unknown reason. Also on Valtrex for H. zoster since [**9-27**]. Given ceftriaxone, vancomycin, and azithromycin. BCx and UCx drawn. DNR status confirmed by ED resident with HCP, but intubation acceptable. Per ED nurses, pt appears at her baseline as she is frequently in ED. . On arrival to ICU, pt appears comfortable. Was initially on NRB and now currently on 4 L NC with O2 sats in high 90s. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease with 4 stents placed [**2111-8-1**] at [**Hospital1 2025**] 2. Hypertension 3. Diabetes mellitus type 2 4. CVA [**9-/2111**] (nonverbal at baseline) 5. Macular degeneration, legally blind 6. G-tube placement (all nutrition via G-tube per GI) 7. Hypothyroidism 8. Hyperlipidemia 9. Anemia 10. Depression Social History: From [**Hospital1 **] NH. Son is HCP. [**Name (NI) 4084**] smoked, minimal prior alcohol use, no illicit drugs. Of Latvian descent and has devoted children. Lives at [**Hospital1 **] senior care. Retired from working at histology lab at [**Hospital1 2025**]. Was very independent prior to CVA. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: VITALS: T: 93.2 Ax --> 99.8 Rectally BP: 148/90 HR: 82 RR: 28 O2Sat: 96% 4 L NC GEN: NAD, unresponsive to voice or sternal rub; when trying to open eyes, pt does try to shut them. HEENT: unable to assess EOMI, but pupils reactive to light. R pupil deviated inward while L pupil in center. unable to assess OP, no LAD CHEST: rhonchi in middle-lower lung fields with scattered exp wheezes and soft inspiratory crackles at bases CV: RRR, no m/r/g appreciated ABD: NDNT, soft, NABS EXT: no c/c/e NEURO: unknown baseline, but noncommunicative to voice or sternal rub SKIN: no rashes noted Pertinent Results: [**2113-9-29**] 08:45PM WBC-9.2 RBC-4.26 HGB-12.6 HCT-39.0 MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.3 RDW-20.5* [**2113-9-29**] 08:45PM cTropnT-0.04* [**2113-9-29**] 08:45PM GLUCOSE-249* UREA N-49* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-6.2* CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-15* ANION GAP-24* [**2113-9-29**] 10:10PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-[**12-21**]* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-FEW EPI-[**4-5**] [**2113-9-29**] 10:10PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-SM HEAD CT WITHOUT IV CONTRAST [**2113-9-29**]: There is again demonstrated a large chronic infarction of the left temporoparietal region. There is no hemorrhage, evidence of acute edema, mass effect, or shift of normally midline structures. The ventricles and sulci are prominent and consistent with age-related parenchymal atrophy. There is periventricular hyperdensity in a pattern consistent with chronic small vessel ischemic disease. Numerous carotid calcifications are identified. The visualized paranasal sinuses are clear. Soft tissues are remarkable only for evidence of prior cataract surgery. IMPRESSION: No evidence of fracture, hemorrhage, or edema. CXR [**2113-9-29**] IMPRESSION: Left basilar opacification may represent atelectasis or aspiration pneumonia. A left sided effusion is not excluded. Hazy left upper lobe opacification could represent superimposed asymmetric pulmonary edema. CXR: [**2113-9-30**] IMPRESSION: Interval improvement in pulmonary vascular congestion. Persistent left pleural effusion. The retrocardiac area is not well penetrated and atelectasis or consolidation in the left lower lobe cannot be excluded. [**2113-10-2**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 Hgb-10.6* Hct-36.0 MCHC-31.8 Plt Ct-257 [**2113-10-2**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-52* Creat-1.2* Na-144 K-4.0 Cl-110* HCO3-22 AnGap-16 Brief Hospital Course: # SOB: Resolved by time of arrival in ICU. BNP>[**Numeric Identifier **]. SOB responded to IV lasix. Given nebulizers, CE x3 negative. BUN and Creat slightly higher than baseline at 52/1.2. Currently receiving lasix 40 mg daily and received an extra dose of 20 mg today for episode of congestion and SOB with O2sat of 82%. With 02 via NC replaced she returned to 02 sat of 94%. Pt. frequently removes the oxygen. Her pattern of breathing (intermittent tachypnea) has been noted in the past and may be due to intermittent discomfort (e.g., from constipation). She may receive supplemental oxygen prn at her nursing home. # CHF, acute on chronic, diastolic and systolic: EF 20-25% on [**12/2112**] echo. - continued ACE-I, lasix and spironolactone - received IV diuresis in the ICU and BP remained stable. SOB and 02 sat improved and she was restarted on usual dose of lasix per peg tube. # Diabetes, type 2 - has been covered with regular insulin sliding scale. Tube feedings have been gradually titrated to 60 cc/hr with rising blood sugar today to 300. She does not show any signs of active infection. She has remained afebrile and her WBC is normal at 10.3. # UTI: When admitted she was already on cephalexin and the urine culture done here grew yeast with UA positive for bacteria and WBCs. UCx grew 10,000 - 100,000 yeast. She was treated with Ceftriaxone on admission. She continued on cephalexin throughout her hospital stay and the 7th and final day is today, [**2113-10-2**]. # Herpes zoster, left T7-8 dermatome: Last day of Valtrex is today. Lesions have scabbed over, she does not require precautions. # Diarrhea: C diff x1 negative. Diarrhea was resolved by [**10-1**]. # Depression: She is on effexor, but her MS at this time is impossible to evaluate. She is non verbal and does not interact in any meaningful fashion. Consideration should be given to discontinuing antidepressant medication if it is not known to be beneficial for her. # stage II decubitus pressure ulcers: sacrum and mid-back, local wound care continued. # Advanced Care Planning: She and her son may benefit from a palliative care consultation to clarify the goals of care. # Code status: DNR, may be intubated. Medications on Admission: Timolol 0.25% eye drops 1 drop in each eye [**Hospital1 **] Venlafaxine 37.5 mg via GTube Vit D 50,000 unit capsule 1 capsule via G-tube once a month (due on [**2113-10-9**]) Metoclopramide 5 mg [**Hospital1 **] KCl 20 meq/15 ml concentration; 7.5 ml daily Spironolactone 25 mg daily Protonix 40 mg daily Acetaminophen 650 mg po q4 hours prn Milk of Magnesia 30 ml daily prn constipation Dulcolax 10 mg prn Fleet Enema prn Albuterol sulfate neb q6 hour prn Ipratropium neb q6 hour prn ASA 81 mg daily Carvedilol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Ferrous sulfate 7.5 ml daily Furosemide 40 mg dialy Keppra 250 mg oral solution daily Levothryroxine 125 mcg daily Lisinopril 20 mg daily Vicodin 5/500 mg 1 tablet q4 hours prn pain Valtrex 1 gm TID x 1 week (uncertain when doses started/ended) Keflex 500 mg TID x 1 week (uncertain when doses started/ended) . Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY as needed. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One Injection TID (3 times a day). 4. Timolol Maleate 0.25 % Drops Sig: One Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Venlafaxine 37.5 mg Tablet Sig: One Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One Tablet, PO DAILY. 8. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron)/5 mL Liquid Sig: One PO DAILY 10. Levetiracetam 100 mg/mL Solution Sig: One PO DAILY 11. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One Tablet PO DAILY 12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One Injection AS DIRECTED. 13. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Furosemide 40 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One PO DAILY 15. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY 16. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One Inhalation PRN for wheezing. 17. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One Inhalation Q6H (as needed for wheezing. 18. Valacyclovir 500 mg Tablet Sig: One Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): last dose [**2113-10-2**] pm. 19. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours): last dose [**2113-10-2**] pm. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Acute on Chronic Diastolic and Systolic Congestive Heart Failure Secondary Diagnosis: Urinary Tract Infection Herpes zoster Left T7-8 dermatome Coronary artery disease with 4 stents placed [**2111-8-1**] at [**Hospital1 2025**] Hypertension Diabetes mellitus type 2 CVA [**9-/2111**] (nonverbal at baseline) Macular degeneration, legally blind G-tube placement (all nutrition via G-tube per GI) Hypothyroidism Hyperlipidemia Anemia Depression Discharge Condition: Removes O2 and becomes SOB at times. Desats to low 80's, returns to normal with O2 in place. Tolerating tube feeds well. Episodic hyperglycemia treated with sliding scale regular insulin. Discharge Instructions: Monitor for weight gain, edema, cough, congestion. Followup Instructions: To be seen by nursing home MD ICD9 Codes: 5990, 2762, 4280, 412, 2449, 2724, 2859, 311
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1320 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2187-7-13**] Date of Birth: [**2107-4-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Prochlorperazine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: chest pressure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization with placement of RCA bare metal stent History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 10407**] is an 80yo woman with h/o HTN and dyslipidemia who presents with chest pain. She was in her usual state of health today and spent the day working around the house. She had returned from picking up her sister from chemotherapy when she walked into the house, feeling very hot and dizzy. She headed for the bathroom but did not make it and had diarrhea while on her way. She fell to her knees and her husband and neighbor came to help her clean up. +Sweaty, +nauseated, though cannot say when the nausea began. EMS was called; of note, she developed substernal chest pressure while en route to the hospital. She is not sure when the chest pressure went away. In the ED, initial VS were: 95.3 54 125/59 18 98% RA. She was noted to have inferior ST elevations and code STEMI was called. Guaiac was noted to be negative. She was chest pain free. She was given ASA 324mg, metoprolol 5mg IV x 3, plavix 600mg, and started on IV heparin (after bolus) and IV eptifibatide gtt. In the cath lab, she had 100% proximal lesion of her RCA. Thrombectomy was done and she received bare metal stent to RCA. Hemodynamics revealed RV EDP of [**12-9**] with wedge of 24. She received 150ml of contrast. She was sent out of the cath lab on integrillin gtt. At the time of presentation to the CCU, she was oozing from her groin site. She had no chest pressure but was complaining of some nausea. On review of symptoms, she denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations. Past Medical History: CAD with single vessel disease in RCA per cath at [**Location (un) 511**] [**Hospital1 **] [**6-/2172**] HTN Dyslipidemia h/o partial colectomy for GI/GU fistula at [**Hospital1 2025**] ALLERGIES: compazine--shaking OUTPATIENT CARDIOLOGIST: none PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] at [**Hospital3 **]--has not seen him in [**6-2**] years but gets Rx through his office. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] is her new cardiologist. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3315**] is her new PCP. Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use: she smoked for one year at the age of 18. There is no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: VS: T no temp yet, BP 114/72, HR 93, RR 18, O2 96% on 4L Gen: Elderly woman, lying calmly in bet but quite anxious about having received a stent, tearful. Oriented. Pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with JVP of 6 cm. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. Irreg irreg with normal rate and normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. No murmur. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheeze, rhonchi as heard anteriorly. Abd: Soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+; 2+ DP Pertinent Results: EKGs from [**7-4**] demonstrated: 18:50 AFib at 63, normal axis, QTc of 481, isolated Q wave in III, STE in II, III, and aVF (III>II), inverted T waves in V2-V6, ST depressions in I and aVL. 20:23 AFib at 79, normal axis, QTc of 453, atill with Q wave in III and STE in III and aVF as well as I and aVL. There was no prior EKG for comparison. . TELEMETRY demonstrated: AFib with rate in 90s. Pt initially had bradycardia in the setting of her inferior STEMI. Pt has had several conversion pauses (up to 5) when converting from A fib to sinus rhythm and then would later convert back to A fib. Pt converted back to sinus rhythm the morning of discharge. . CARDIAC CATH performed on [**2187-7-4**] demonstrated (prelim): LAD: 30% proximal LCx: 30% ramus RCA: 100% proximal . HEMODYNAMICS [**2187-7-4**]: RA 14 RV 50/2 PA 36/26 mean 30 Wedge 24 Ao 127/65 . ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2187-7-5**]: The atria are moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with basal inferior/inferolateral and inferoseptal akinesis. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Mild aortic regurgitation. . [**2187-7-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-4.59 Hgb-13.1 Hct-40.1 MCV-87 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-450* [**2187-7-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-205* UreaN-28* Creat-1.3* Na-142 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-19 [**2187-7-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-20.8* INR(PT)-1.1 . [**2187-7-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-77 [**2187-7-4**] 10:25PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-908* [**2187-7-5**] 05:08AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1354* [**2187-7-5**] 11:09AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1103* . [**2187-7-4**] 07:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* [**2187-7-4**] 10:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-59* MB Indx-6.5 cTropnT-3.69* [**2187-7-5**] 05:08AM BLOOD CK-MB-121* MB Indx-8.9* cTropnT-6.59* [**2187-7-5**] 11:09AM BLOOD CK-MB-93* MB Indx-8.4* . [**2187-7-5**] 09:50AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.3* . [**2187-7-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2187-7-12**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.3 [**2187-7-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-4.31 Hgb-12.0 Hct-38.4 MCV-89 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.2 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-465* [**2187-7-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD PT-17.2* PTT-64.2* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2187-7-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-26 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 10407**] is an 80yo woman with h/o HTN and dyslipidemia admitted with inferior STEMI and presumed new onset A fib. . # Inferior STEMI: Patient is s/p BMS to RCA. Given that she has an RCA lesion and RCA infarct with persistent ST elevations after her cath, she was monitored for complications of bradyarrhythmias. She was on integrillin for 18 hours and bolused with heparin at the time of cath. She was maintained on a heparin drip for both her A fib and a remaining clot in the distal branched of the RCA. She was started on medical management with ASA 325mg (increased from 81mg), plavix 75mg, lisinopril 5mg, metoprolol 37.5mg PO BID, and simvastatin of 80mg. . # Pump: She has no known h/o heart failure and was not clinically in heart failure during her hospital course. Her echo on [**2187-7-5**] showed moderately dilated atria. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy and mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with basal inferior/inferolateral and inferoseptal akinesis. Her LVEF is 45%. She has mild aortic and mitral regurgitation. She was started on an increased beta blocker dose (metoprolol 37.5mg [**Hospital1 **]) and ACE inhibitor (lisinopril 5mg QD). . # Atrial fibrillation: She was noted to be in atrial fibrillation, presumed to be new onset AFib in setting of inferior STEMI. It is unclear how long she has had A fib especially given that she has not been to a physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **] 7 years. She had a number of conversion pauses, each lasting for typically three seconds (but lasting up to six seconds), followed by some number of beats of normal sinus rhythm. Some of these episodes were symptomatic, resulting in lightheadedness and presyncope. For her A fib, she was originally on amiodarone [**Hospital1 **], then it was decreased to daily, and then it was discontinued as we thought the amiodarone could be worsening her pauses. She had fewer pauses after discontinuing the amiodarone. The frequency of these episodes decreased during her hospitalization and it was ultimately decided that she did not need a pacemaker. For her A fib she was started on a heparin drip and transitioned to coumadin. However, we were originally considering a pacemaker for her pauses thus coumadin was held and her INR was not therapeutic at the time of discharge. She as placed on lovenox 65 [**Hospital1 **] the day of discharge and will stay on lovenox for 2 days after her INR is therapeutic (goal [**1-28**]). She is also on ASA 325mg. . # HTN: Mrs.[**Known lastname 10408**] metoprolol dosage was increased from 25mg [**Hospital1 **] to 37.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] because of episodes of HTN. She was also started on an ACE inhibitor, Lisinopril at 5mg QD. . # Nausea: The patient had repeated nausea early on in her hospitalization which is most likely vagally mediated in the setting of an inferior MI. Her episodes of nausea did not correlate with any ECG changes. . # Mood The patient was very tearful throughout her hospital visit. I spoke with her about how common depression is after an MI and what she should look out for. She talked with social work while in the hospital, and I will follow her as an outpatient and look for signs of depression. Medications on Admission: (fills Rx at [**Last Name (un) 10409**] pharmacy in [**Location (un) 1411**]: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10410**]: Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] ASA 81mg daily Zocor 40mg QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Outpatient Lab Work Please have the following blood tests done 3 days ([**7-16**]) after leaving the hospital: PT, INR, BUN, Creatinine, potassium. Please forward all results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3315**] 4. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Tablet(s) 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Lovenox 65 mg Subcutaneous twice a day: Please stop after INR therapeutic (goal [**1-28**]) for 2 days. 8. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) mg PO at bedtime: Goal INR [**1-28**], please adjust dose per PCP. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: ST elevation myocardial infarction s/p bare metal stent to Right Coronary Artery New onset Atrial Fibrillation . Secondary: Hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a heart attack and you have been treated with stenting of the affected artery. You were noted to develop atrial fibrillation, a condition where a chamber of your heart does not contract in a coordinated fashion. You had a number of symptomatic pauses, where your heart stopped beating for up to six seconds, you became lightheaded. However, since the pauses decreased after we stopped one of your new medications, you do not need a pacemaker at this time. You were started on a blood thinner for your atrial fibrillation. You will need to follow up with your PCP and cardiologist. . It is very important that you continue taking Aspirin and Plavix every day until you are otherwise instructed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10411**]/[**Doctor Last Name 171**]. . You have been started on some new medications: Plavix (clopidogrel) 75mg PO daily Coumadin (warfarin) 3mg daily - You will need to have your warfarin level checked and dose adjusted by your PCP as needed Lovenox 60 mg twice daily - You will take this until your warfarin level is stable. Lisinopril 5mg daily The following medication have been increased: Aspirin increased from 81mg to 325mg PO daily Zocor increased from 40mg to 80 mg daily Metoprolol increased 25mg twice daily to 37.5mg twice daily Please take all medications as prescribed. . If you develop any recurrent chest pain, shortness of breath, recurrent nausea/vomiting or any other general worsening of condition, please call your PCP or come directly to the ED. Followup Instructions: [**Hospital3 **]: You have a follow up appointment at the [**Hospital3 **] to monitor your Coumadin levels, at [**Hospital1 **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] on Monday, [**7-16**] at 2pm. Please go to [**Apartment Address(1) 10412**]. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10413**] with any questions. Please forward INR results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3315**]. . Pt will need to have BUN, Cr, and potassium checked on Monday. Please forward results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3315**]. . PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] have a follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3315**] on [**8-1**] at 10:00 am on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] at [**Hospital1 18**]. . Cardiac Electrophysiology: You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Tuesday, [**8-14**] at 1pm. Completed by:[**2187-7-13**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2100-8-31**] Discharge Date: [**2100-9-3**] Date of Birth: [**2080-8-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**] Chief Complaint: Transferred to MICU for altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intracranial Pressure Monitor placement Central Venous Line placement History of Present Illness: 20 y/o F w/no past med hx who originally presented to [**Hospital 39437**] Hospital on [**2100-8-29**] complaining of one week of nausea, headache, ear pain, neck pain, and suprapubic pain. Reportedly the day before she had slept all day and c/o a generalized headache. She went to the ED, where she it was felt she had a UTI (WBCs/bacturia) and otitis media ("bloody ear"). She was treated with amoxicillin. Her symptoms became progressively worse, and she had fevers and chills. She returned to the emergency room the next day c/o suprapubic discomfort, fever, n/v, headache, and back pain. She had CVA tenderness and was febrile to 101.1. At that time she had no meningismus and a normal mental status, nonfocal neuro exam. Her WBC at that time was 20, which was elevated from 9 the day prior. She was admitted with a diagnosis of pyelo and treated with ceftriaxone and/or ciprofloxacin (unclr from notes which she received). She was given lorazepam 1 mg for anxiety. Approximately 8 am on [**2100-8-31**], she was found by her nurse to be unresponsive. She was incontinent of stool and urine. Her eyes were open and deviated to the left. She was responsive to pain. Hemodynamically, she was tachycardic in the 140s (sinus) and febrile to 103. BP 110/70. Exam was otherwise unremarkable. They felt she was postictal and she was given Ativan and loaded with dilantin (1000 mg). A noncontrast CT scan was negative. She was given vancomycin, continued on ceftriaxone (2 g iv q12h) and acyclovir. An LP revealed an opening pressure of 380 (?mm). WBC 988, RBC 45. Differential on WBC was 58 PMNs, 25 lymphs, 17 monos. Gram stain negative for bacteria. Glucose 80, protein 167. She also received Dexamethasone 10 mg IV given the meningitis. She continued to have deviation of her eyes as well as lip smacking, and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on the Neurology/SICU service on [**2100-8-31**] for further management. She was evaluated by Neurology on arrival who felt she had encephalomeningitis and recommended an MRI. She was intubated for her mental status. At that time, she was on dilantin, propofol, and ativan gtt. She continued to seize (w/occasional decerebrate posturing, downward eye deviation) and was loaded with depakote. The MRI demonstrated enhancement of medial temporal lobes, caudate, and thalamus bilaterally and symmetrically. MRV was negative for thrombosis. She had a CT scan of her sinuses (given hx of otitis) which revealed mucosal thickening but no evidence of sinusitis, as well as a 5 mm dense soft tissue mass which appeared to be adherent to her left tympanic membrane, of unclear significance. She was continued on the aforementioned antibiotics and ampicillin was added. ENT evaluated her and felt that it was either a foreign body vs. osteoma, and that it was not related to her meningoencephalitis. She was then transferred to the Medical ICU. Past Medical History: None Social History: Lives with her parents in [**Location (un) 745**], [**Location (un) 3844**]. Occasionally uses her boyfriend's klonepin, also + ecstasy. Tobacco unknown, etoh unknown. Works as a cashier at an auto dealer. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: T: 100.8 BP: 119/58 P: 105 Vent: AC 500x16 PEEP 5 FiO2 40%, SaO2 99% Gen: intubated, sedated HEENT: EEG leads in place, tongue protruding, pupils deviated inferiorly, sclerae anicteric, MMM Neck: no lymphadenopathy, or thyromegaly Chest: lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: tachycardic, regular, no m/r/g Abd: soft, nontender, nondistended. hypoactive bowel sounds. no hepatosplenomegaly. Ext: warm, no edema. Skin: diaphoretic, no rash Pertinent Results: [**2100-8-31**] 06:37PM BLOOD WBC-25.8* RBC-4.13* Hgb-13.1 Hct-38.1 MCV-92 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-11.9 Plt Ct-139* [**2100-9-1**] 03:38AM BLOOD WBC-22.8* RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.5* MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.0 Plt Ct-147* [**2100-8-31**] 06:37PM BLOOD Neuts-88* Bands-4 Lymphs-1* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2100-8-31**] 06:37PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-2+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL [**2100-9-1**] 03:38AM BLOOD Plt Ct-147* [**2100-8-31**] 06:37PM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2100-8-31**] 06:37PM BLOOD Fibrino-527* D-Dimer-695* [**2100-9-1**] 04:24PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-5* Creat-0.5 Na-145 K-3.4 Cl-112* HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2100-8-31**] 06:37PM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-30 LD(LDH)-194 AlkPhos-69 TotBili-0.2 [**2100-9-1**] 04:24PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-1.4* Mg-1.8 [**2100-9-1**] 04:24PM BLOOD Phenyto-8.7* Valproa-71 [**2100-9-1**] 04:38PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-196* pCO2-33* pH-7.48* calHCO3-25 Base XS-2 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2100-9-1**] 04:38PM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 MRI: MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]: There is abnormal, elevated T2/FLAIR signal involving the medial temporal lobes, and continuing into the tails and thr bodies of the caudate nuclei, and portions of the thalamus bilaterally and symmetrically. There is corresponding abnormal signal on the diffusion- weighted sequences in these regions. An accompanying ADC map is not available to distinguish true slowed diffusion from T2 shine- through effect. There is no susceptibility artifact or abnormal bright T1 signal to suggest hemorrhage. The brain parenchyma demonstrates otherwise unremarkable signal intensity. The ventricles, cisterns, and sulci are unremarkable. No definite enhancement is noted in the areas of signal abnormality on the post gadolinium-enhanced sequences. MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]: The venous sinuses demonstrate no evidence of thrombosis. There is mild asymmetry of the transverse and the sigmoid sinuses which is likely developmental. Expected areas of artifact on the 3D images without corresponding evidence of flow abnormality/thrombus on the axial source data. IMPRESSION: 1) Constellation of [**Last Name (Titles) 4493**] concerning for limbic encephalitis involving the medial temporal lobes, basal ganglia, caudate, and portions of the thalamus. Possible etiologies include viral, Herpes, and Listeria encephalitis; less likely a paraneoplastic syndrome. Correlate with clinical symptoms and lumbar puncture results. 2) No evidence of venous sinus thrombosis. CT: [**Last Name (Titles) **]: There is mild mucosal thickening of the maxillary, ethmoid, and sphenoid sinuses. There are no air-fluid levels or area of osseous destruction. There is more polypoid focal thickening in the right maxillary sinus likely representing a retention cyst. The mastoid processes and air cells are clear. There is a small amount of cerumen in the right external auditory canal but no evidence of an infectious process. Centered on the left tympanic membrane is a focal, circular, hyperdense soft tissue mass. It is difficult to definitively localize this soft tissue mass; however, it appears adherent to the tympanic membrane within the middle ear rather than within the external auditory canal. There is a trace amount of fluid/soft tissue adjacent to it. There is no associated osseous destruction. The dentition and remaining osseous structures are unremarkable. The orbits appear normal. The visualized brain parenchyma is unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1) No evidence of mastoiditis. 2) Sinus polypoid and mucosal thickening without evidence to suggest acute sinusitis. 3) 5mm focal, dense soft tissue mass, which is difficult to definitively localize but appears adherent to the tympanic membrane within the middle ear. This finding is of unclear etiology and significance, and does not appear likely to represent the source of the patient's clinically suspected encephalomeningitis. There is no associated osseous destruction. After treated for the acute process, an ENT consult may be helpful. CXR: no acute cardiopulmonary process. ETT at thoracic inlet. Brief Hospital Course: The pt was admitted to MICU on [**2100-9-1**] from the SICU service. The following summarizes her MICU course (for SICU course, see HPI). She was admitted on an Ativan gtt, as well as depakote and dilantin. She continued to seize through this regimen, despite reloading with both the dilantin and depakote. She was then placed on phenobarbitol (loading dose and daily dosing). She was continued on the same antibiotic regimen (ceftriaxone, vancomycin, ampicillin, acyclovir). ID felt that the most likely diagnosis was EEE given the clinical scenario and MRI [**Date Range 4493**]. Unfortunately, the only treatment for this is supportive care. She continued to spike temperatures. On [**2100-9-2**], she began to have worsening hypernatremia. She became progressively hypotensive requiring pressors, including norepinephrine and phenylephrine. Her head CT revealed cerebral edema. She was given mannitol and an intracranial pressure monitor was placed. Her sodium continued to rise, to >180. A family meeting was held and the goals of care were changed to comfort measures only, given the poor prognosis of her encephalitis. She was extubated, placed on a morphine drip, and died peacefully with her family by her side. Medications on Admission: Medications on transfer: Ativan gtt at 4 mg/hr Phenytoin 100 q8h Depakote 250 q8h Ceftriaxone 2 g IV q12h Ampicillin 2 g IV q6h Vancomycin 1 g IV bid Acyclovir 500 IV q8h Protonix SQ heparin Insulin SS Cipro ear gtt Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Encephalitis (likely Eastern Equine) Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none ICD9 Codes: 2760
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2130-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2130-7-15**] Date of Birth: [**2072-8-23**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: C6 corpectomy and C5-7 fusion History of Present Illness: 57 yo female with fall from bike. + LOC 5 min. Wearing helmet. c/o back pain, bilateral hand numbness/tingling. Past Medical History: - HTN - Depression Pertinent Results: IMAGING: CT Head: no fracture or hemorrhage CT C-Spine: Anterior splaying of the intervertebral disc space at C6-7 with minimal anterolisthesis of C6 on C7 and apex anterior angulation of the spine at this level are concerning for ligamentous injury. Prominent posterior osteophyte at C5-6 causes severe narrowing of the canal at this level with indentation of the cord. No definite paraspinal hematoma seen. CT Chest: Burst-type compression fracture of the T7 vertebra, with 2 mm of retropulsion. Left second rib nondisplaced fracture. CT Torso: No evidence of traumatic injury seen in the abdomen and pelvis. Bibasilar posterior consolidation likely atelectasis and/or aspiration. MRI C-Spine: Cord hyperintensity at C5 and C6 with an associated disc osteophyte complex and a large central disc protrusion at C5-C6 with cord compression. Whether this represents acute injury to the cord or chronic myelomalacia from prior preexisting DJD or acute superimposed on chronic changes is unclear. Brief Hospital Course: She was admitted to the trauma service. Orthopedic Spine surgery was consulted for her spine fracture; she was taken to the operating room on [**2130-7-10**] for: 1. C6 corpectomy through an anterior approach. 2. C5-C7 anterior arthrodesis. 3. Application of structural allograft C5-C7. 4. Application of anterior cervical plate C5-C7. 5. Application of local autograft. 6. Application and removal of [**Location (un) 976**]-[**Doctor Last Name 3012**] tongs with traction. Postoperatively she was fitted for a TLSO brace which is to be worn when she is not lying flat and supine in bed. The cervical collar is to be worn at all times. She was seen by Orthopedics for her radius fracture and placed in an ulna gutter splint. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] in a week after discharge. Ophthalmology was consulted for complaints of diplopia in her left eye; it was recommended that she have an MR of her head to rule out any intracranial processes, which was negative. She complained of abdominal cramping without nausea or vomiting on HD #7; an NG tube was placed with little to no output. She was placed on IVF's and made NPO. She had not moved her bowels and it was suspected that her abdominal symptoms was from constipation. she was ordered for suppository and Fleet's enema. After having a bowel movement, the tube was removed and her diet was advanced. She had sutures placed in her face at the OSH, which were removed during this admission. She will follow up as needed with the plastic surgery cosmetic clinic. Medications on Admission: fluoxetine, amitryptiline, statin Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 7. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5,000 units Injection TID (3 times a day). 9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 3 hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Fall C6 fracture T7 compression fracture Left ulnar fracture Left second rb fracture Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, tolerating a regular diet, pain adequately controlled. Discharge Instructions: The TLSO brace to be worn at all times [**Last Name (un) 4050**] out of bed; the cervical collar needs to be worn when in bed. Followup Instructions: Follow up next week in [**Hospital **] clinic, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] for an appointment. Follow up next week with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Orthopedic Hand Surgery, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1352**] Orthopedic Spine Surgery, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appopintment. ICD9 Codes: 4019, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2182-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2182-5-8**] Date of Birth: [**2125-4-18**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Codeine / Toprol Xl / Contraceptives, Oral Classifier Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2182-5-2**] 1. Aortic valve replacement with a 23-mm On-X mechanical valve. 2. Full biatrial Maze procedure using a combination of the [**Company 1543**] Gemini irrigated bipolar RF device as well as the Cryocath. History of Present Illness: This 56 year old woman with a known bicuspid aortic valve and aortic insufficiency is followed by echocardiograms. She developed atrial fibrillation in the fall of [**2179**] and started on Coumadin. During recent retinal surgery she developedpulmonary edema, and was admitted and treated with diuretics. A follow-up echocardiogram in [**2182-2-18**] revealed a significant drop in her ejection fraction from 55% to 25% with at least moderate aortic insufficiency. She is now admitted for cardiac catheterization to assess for coronary disease and Heparin in preparation for valve surgery. Past Medical History: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Atrial fibrillation Congestive heart failure Cardiomyopathy [**Doctor Last Name 933**] disease -s/p Radioactive iodine [**2172**] hypothyroidism secondary to ablation therapy Obesity Sick sinus syndrome s/p permanent pacemaker ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**])- [**2167**] Osteopenia Aortic valve insufficiency Depression Retinal detachment left eye non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus Social History: Lives with: Daughter (will assist post op) Occupation: Food services at B&W hospital Tobacco: [**12-22**] ppd x 6 years. Quit [**2160-12-21**] ETOH: 1 drink every three months Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: admission: Pulse: 89 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98 B/P Right: 122/85 Left: 135/55 Height: 5'5" Weight: 88 kg General: No acute distress Skin: Dry [X] intact [X] on bedrest unable to assess back HEENT: EOMI [X] right eye with contact unable to assess respon se to light, left eye with retinal detachment - no pupil Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X] anterior Heart: RRR [] Irregular [X] Murmur [**2-23**] diastolic Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] no palpable masses Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema none Varicosities: None [X] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: cath site sm hematoma Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Pertinent Results: Intra-op Echo [**2182-5-2**] PRE BYPASS The left atrium is moderately dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 25-30%). The righjt ventricle displays severe global free wall hypokinesis. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve is functionally bicuspid. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.5 cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid regurgitation jet is eccentric and may be underestimated. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results in the operating room at the time of the study. POST BYPASS The patient is atrially paced and is receiving epinephrine by infusion. Right ventricular free wall systolic function is improved - now with mild to moderate global hypokinesis. The left ventricle also displays improved global function - now also with mild to moderate global hypokinesis an an EF of about 40%. There is a bioprosthesis in the aortic position. It appears well seated. There are only limited views of the leaflets and they do appear to display normal mobility. There is trace valvular aortic regurgitation which is normal for this prosthesis. The peak gradient across the aortic valve is 31mm Hg with a mean gradient of 133 mmHg at a cardiac output of 7 liters/minute. The effective orifice area of the valve is approximately 1.9 cm2. There is trace mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid regurgitation appears improved - now likeky mild to moderate. [**2182-5-8**] 04:25AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.15* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.8* MCV-85 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-353# [**2182-5-1**] 10:55AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.81* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.6* MCV-86 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-288 [**2182-5-8**] 04:25AM BLOOD PT-27.5* PTT-49.0* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2182-5-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-25.5* PTT-93.6* INR(PT)-2.5* [**2182-5-6**] 06:10PM BLOOD PT-23.5* PTT-74.7* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2182-5-6**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-19.6* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2182-5-5**] 04:30AM BLOOD PT-13.5* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2182-5-8**] 04:25AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 86797**] F 57 [**2125-4-18**] Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2182-5-5**] 4:01 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 177**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5204**] FA6A [**2182-5-5**] 4:01 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 86798**] Reason: hypotension,low u/o eval fld status Final Report PORTABLE CHEST, [**2182-5-5**], 05:04. INDICATION: Hypotension. COMPARISON: [**2182-5-3**]. FINDINGS: Again seen is multi-chamber cardiomegaly, unchanged from prior. Left retrocardiac opacity stable in appearance. No new areas of consolidation. No evidence for progressive distension of the pulmonary vasculature. Pacemaker with dual chamber leads, stable in appearance. IMPRESSION: No significant interval change versus prior. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4347**] Approved: SUN [**2182-5-5**] 5:09 PM Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the hospital after catheterization and started on Heparin. The patient noted some vaginal bleeding following administration of Heparin. She is 4 years post-menopausal. An Ob/Gyn consult was called. Bleeding ceased, and after evaluation, no further intervention was indicated. She was brought to the Operating Room on [**2182-5-2**] where she underwent aortic valve replacement (23mm On-X valve), MAZE and left atrial appendage ligation. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring on Epinephrine and Propofol infusions. Vancomycin & Ciprofloxacin was used for surgical antibiotic prophylaxis, given the patient's pre-operative stay. Of note, the patient's left antecubital IV infiltrated and she extravasated approximately 300cc of cell-[**Doctor Last Name 10105**] blood into the right upper extremity. Hand surgery was consulted. She did not have compartment syndrome, and no further intervention was warranted. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable on no inotropic or vasopressor support. She remained in atrial fibrillation, and an EP consult was obtained. Amiodarone was continued. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward her preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the Physical Therapy Service for assistance with strength and mobility. Coumadin was begun for her mechanical aortic valve. Atrial fibrillation (ventricular rate in the 80s) persisted and the patient underwent a TEE in preparation for cardioversion. There was a question of atrial thrombus and cardioversion was postponed. Amiodarone was discontinued per EP recommendations with plans for TEE and possible cardioversion in 1 month. Verapamil was not restarted for rate control due to a systolic blood pressure in the 90's. She was loaded with Digoxin for rate control and Diltiazem was begun for rate control. She was continued with Coumadin for anticoagulation for an INR goal of [**1-23**]. She will return for Electrophysiology follwo up and cardioversion at a later date. By the time of discharge on POD 6 she was ambulating, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to [**Hospital3 2558**] in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler - 2 puffs inh prn ATROPINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1 % Drops - 1 gtt left twice a day BRIMONIDINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.15 % Drops - 1 gtt in the left eye twice a day DIGOXIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 125 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day FUROSEMIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day LEVOTHYROXINE [SYNTHROID] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 150 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LISINOPRIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day MECLIZINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day as needed for prn PREDNISOLONE ACETATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1 % Drops, Suspension - 1 gtt in the left eye once a day SERTRALINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day SIMVASTATIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day TOLTERODINE [DETROL LA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day VERAPAMIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 240 mg Cap,24 hr Sust Release Pellets - 1 Cap(s) by mouth once a day WARFARIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LD prior to cath was [**2182-4-27**] WARFARIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day total dose is 12.5mg daily. Last dose prior to cath was [**2182-4-27**] Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 3. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Atropine 1 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Tolterodine 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Sertraline 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 11. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every [**3-26**] hours as needed for pain for 4 weeks. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 14. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 15. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 16. Ferrous Gluconate 325 mg (37.5 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 17. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 19. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: Three (3) ml Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for dyspnea. 20. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily). 21. Coumadin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: Titrate dose for INR of [**1-22**].5. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] Center for Rehab & Sub-Acute Care - [**Location (un) 2312**] Discharge Diagnosis: aortic stenosis aortic insufficiency chronic atrial fibrillation s/p aortic valve replacement, MAZE [**2182-5-2**] Hypertension Hyperlipidemia h/o Congestive heart failure Cardiomyopathy [**Doctor Last Name 933**] disease- s/p Radioactive iodine [**2172**] hypothyroidism secondary to ablative therapy Obesity Sick sinus syndrome s/p permanent pacemaker (St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**]) [**2167**] Osteopenia Depression Retinal detachment left eye noninsulin dependent diabetes Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge Followup Instructions: Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] on [**2182-6-11**] at 1pm ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Please call to schedule appointments with: HVA Device Clinic, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2182-5-15**] at 10:50am ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 86799**]) Primary Care: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3530**]) in [**12-22**] weeks Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6512**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2258**]) in [**12-22**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2182-5-8**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4254, 4241, 4280, 4019, 2724, 4589, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-5-26**] Discharge Date: [**2144-6-5**] Date of Birth: [**2144-5-26**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This preterm infant was admitted to the NICU for management of prematurity. This infant was born at 34 and 5/7 weeks to a 33-year-old G2 para 0 B positive mother. Remainder of prenatal labs were not available at the time of admission. Patient reportedly has had an unremarkable antepartum history. She was admitted in labor after spontaneous rupture of membranes 3 hours prior to delivery. Received 1 dose of Penicillin 1 hour prior to delivery. No evidence of maternal fever. Infant was delivered via normal spontaneous vaginal delivery with Apgars of 8 and 8 at 2:16 a.m. in the morning. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: At the time of admission was remarkable for a pink infant with minimal respiratory signs and head circumference of 29 cm 10th percent, length 43.5 cm 25th percentile and weight of 1820 grams 25th percentile. Vital signs at the time of temp 98, heart rate 160, respiratory rate 60, BP 72/33 with a mean of 45. The remainder of the physical examination showed no rash. HEENT soft anterior fontanel, marked molding, normal feces, intact [**Last Name (un) **]. Respiratory mild retractions, clear breath sounds. Cardiovascularly no murmur, present femoral pulses. Abdomen flat, soft, nontender without hepatosplenomegaly. Extremity exam stable hips. GU normal female external genitalia. Neuro, normal tone and activity with normal perfusion. This preterm infant with sepsis risk factors of prematurity, pre prom, partially attenuated by incomplete antepartum antibiotic prophylaxis. She initially had a CBC and blood culture performed on admission and no further evaluation or treatment was deemed necessary unless the CBC was abnormal or there was evidence of a positive blood culture or clinical sign of infection. HOSPITAL COURSE: Respiratory, this patient has been in room air since birth and shows no signs of spells and is stable in room air. Cardiovascular, the patient has been stable with stable blood pressures and heart rate. No evidence of a murmur has been detected. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition, infant was initially started on gavage feeds, then advanced to full po feeds of breast milk 24 now with a minimum of 130 cc per kg per day. Here electrolytes on [**5-27**] were Na 145 K 4.6 Cl 112 CO2 21. Birth weight was 1828 grams. Discharge weight is now 1845 grams. GI, patient was noted with hyperbilirubinemia with a max bilirubin of 10.6/0.3 for which she was under phototherapy x2, rebound bilirubin was 7.5/0.2. Hyperbilirubinemia now resolved. Hematology, her hematocrit on admission was 51.4 with a platelet count of 301. ID, baby [**Name (NI) **] is status post a 48 hour rule out with Amp and Gent with all blood cultures negative to date. Neurology, no head ultrasound indicated for this patient. Sensory, audiology hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses. Patient passed her hearing exam on [**2144-6-2**]. Ophthalmology, patient was not indicated for this. Patient was delivered at 34 and 5/7 weeks and had no oxygen requirement. Received an ophthalmological exam in the unit. Psycho/social, the [**Hospital1 18**] social work is involved with this family. The contact social worker can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7035**] in [**Hospital1 8**], Ma ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 67916**]. Appointment is scheduled for [**2144-6-8**] at 3 pm. VNA: VNA will visit over the weekend (1-2 days after discharge). CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Feeding at discharge, the patient is to continue on her breast milk 24 alternating with breast feeding. Mom has been informed that the patient is to continue with equal feeds of breast mild 24 made with neosure powder via bottle and breast feeding to maintain adequate weight gain. Medications, the patient will continue on her ferrous sulfate and multivitamin. She passed her car seat exam on [**2144-6-4**]. State newborn screen has been sent [**2144-5-29**]. Immunizations: she received her first hepatitis B vaccine on [**2144-5-26**]. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria; 1) born at less then 32 weeks. 2) born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following, daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings or three, with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age (and for the first 24 months of the child's life) immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity. 2. Sepsis evaluation. 3. Hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 62855**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2144-6-4**] 11:22:25 T: [**2144-6-4**] 12:02:16 Job#: [**Job Number 67917**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2109-8-15**] Discharge Date: [**2109-9-17**] Service: [**Doctor First Name 147**] Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Sulfamethoxazole Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Chief Complaint: occult gastrointestinal bleeding and duodenal adenoma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2109-8-15**] Pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy and open cholecystectomy [**2109-8-16**] 1. Reopening of recent laparotomy. 2. Evacuation of intraperitoneal blood and hematoma. 3. Reappraisal of hepaticojejunostomy with afferent external biliary drainage catheter placement. 4. Combined feeding jejunostomy and draining gastrostomy tube placement. History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 58620**] is an 85 year old woman with a history of chronic blood loss anemia who endoscopically has been found to have a circumferential duodenal adenoma that is friable and bleeding. She is also on coumadin for atrial fibrillation. Past Medical History: Her surgical history is significant for an appendectomy, tonsillitis, a bladder operation, and a uterine cancer in the past. Her medical history is significant for arthritis, anemia, atrial fibrillation, and subacute bacterial endocarditis many many years ago. She has had no sequelae to that long-term. She also has congestive heart failure. Social History: 1 alcoholic drink per day, she stopped smoking in [**2092**]. Physical Exam: On discharge patient is afebrile with stable vital signs. Her abdomen is soft, nontender and nondistended. Her surgical incision is healing well with pink granulation tissue. The small incisions where 2 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] drains had been placed are closed and healing well. She has a T-tube which is capped and a j-feeding tube which is in place. Her heart remains in sinus rythym. Her lungs are clear except for crackles that improve with cough bilaterally. Brief Hospital Course: 1. GI- Patient went to the operating room for a whipple procedure on [**2109-8-15**]. During the first 24 hours postoperatively, she had clinical indications of slow, sustained bleeding in the abdomen necessatated transfusion. She was taken back to the operating room for revision and removal of blood clots on [**8-16**]. She was transferred to the intensive care unit postoperatively and remained intubated. 2 jp drains were placed near the anastomoses, a drain was placed in the common hepatic duct across the anastomosis and a combined MIC draining gastrostomy and feeding jejunostomy tube were also placed. 2. Cardiovascular- rapid atrial fibrillation: treated with IV lopressor and diltiazem drip intially and eventally electrocardioverted late in her hospital course. Patient was also initially on digoxin early in her hospital course, but showed signs of digoxin toxicity per ECG and was discontined soon after being transferred to the floor. Patient was started back on coumadin the last few days of hospitalization and was not therapeutic the day of discharge. 2. Pulmonary- While the intensive care unit, patient was intubated and treated with gentamycyin and zosyn for pseudomaonas found in her sputum. Patient was difficult to wean of the ventalator and a pleural effusion was drained percutaneously with ultrasound guidance. She was successfully extubated on post operative day 16. Patient also had an episode of shortness of breath early in the morning of the last day of hospitalization. The symptoms responded to diuresis with lasix and patient was started back on her home dose of lasix. 3. endocrine- Patient was covered on a insulin sliding scale throughout her hospital course. While in the intensive care unit, one of the jp drains had an amylase of over 3000. Approximately 2 weeks later, the output decreased and amylase was retested and was low. 4. heme- transfusion of 1 unit while in intensive care unit for a hct of 27, in addition to the transfusion between the two operations. 5. nutrition- Patient began tube feedings soon after 2nd procedure through j tube. Late in her hospital course she was transitioned to regular diet and tube feeds were decreased. 6. GU- Patient spike a fever late in her hospital course and a UTI was diagnosed. Patient was started on cipro and transition to ampilcillian based on culture data. 7. Physical therapy was consulted while patient was being weaned from the vent and continued to see throughout rest of hospital course. Medications on Admission: coumadin- 20mg weekly cozaar 50mg qd lasix 80mg qd digoxin 125mcg qd ? 2nd heart medication premarin 0.3mg qd fergon 2 qd prilosec vit. C Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Cape & Islands Discharge Diagnosis: Circumferential duodenal adenoma with bleeding Right apical lung nodule urinary tract infection atrial fibrillation congestive heart failure anemia arthritis Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Continue tube feedings until patient is able to take in adequate nutrition. Keep t-tube in until patient follows up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] in clinic. Followup Instructions: Patient is to follow up with primary care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] up CT for right apical lung nodule. Patient with follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] by phone. ICD9 Codes: 5789, 2851, 4280, 5119, 5990
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1326 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-10-2**] Discharge Date: [**2116-10-12**] Date of Birth: [**2037-8-12**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10842**] Chief Complaint: ICD Firing x4 times Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: VT ablation ICD interrogation History of Present Illness: HPI: 79M with CAD, ischemic cardiomyopathy EF = 20%, VT--s/p ablation, BiV/ICD placement, CRI, hypertension and hyperlipidemia p/w ICD firing. Pt admitted in [**2-1**] for ICD firing, interrogation found to be ATP of SVT; ICD reset to avoid ATP. Over past month, has felt weak, fatigued, and with decreased PO intake. Today, felt slight fever, and vomited x 2 (watery, non-bloody) when attempted PO intake. No abd pain, Nausea, LH, CP, or diarrhea. Pt has chronic SOB, and chronic cough [**1-1**] COPD, unchanged. Last night, while laying in bed, ICD fired at 10PM 1 time lightly, then 15 min later fired 3 more times that were "sharp." Pt denied any symptoms following. * In ED, found to have Cr elevated at 5.2, with K 6.2, and Dig 3.9. Given CaGluc, Kayexelate 30mg, and D50/Insulin. Past Medical History: PMH: -- CAD s/p CABG [**2109**] -- CHF (Class II-III) -- h/o VT s/p ablation AICD placement -- HTN -- hyperlipidemia -- pAF (DCCV [**1-31**]) -- COPD(180 py tobacco) -- GOUT -- 3+ MR -- CRI (bl cr 1.5-2.0) Social History: SOCHx: 180py tobacco, EtOH 1-2drinks/day, primary caretaker for demented wife, Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS: Tm98.4 BP90-116/56-70 HR69-72 RR18-20 o2sat: 94-98%RA Is/Os [**Telephone/Fax (1) 107065**] GEN: NAD HEENT: PERRL. EOMI. NECK: O/P clear. No erythema/exudate CV: Regular, nml s1,s2. +systolic murmur at RUSB. RESP: CTAB. Moving air well. ABD: Soft. NTND. +BS. No TTP EXT: No edema bilat. +Chronic skin changes SKIN: Resolving bruise on lower lip. Scattered healing bruises on legs bilat. Pertinent Results: [**2116-10-7**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.57* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.8* MCV-95 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-163 [**2116-10-7**] 06:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-163 [**2116-10-5**] 07:30PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-44.8* INR(PT)-1.2 [**2116-10-7**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-55* Creat-2.0* Na-147* K-4.8 Cl-112* HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2116-10-2**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.12* [**2116-10-1**] 11:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.08* [**2116-10-4**] 06:55AM BLOOD calTIBC-182* VitB12-256 Folate-5.8 Ferritn-67 TRF-140* [**2116-10-7**] 06:35AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.3 . Shoulder Xray [**10-2**] RIGHT SHOULDER, THREE VIEWS: No fracture or dislocation is identified. There is mild degenerative change of the glenohumeral joint. Local evidence for several loose bodies in the glenohumeral joint. There is mild calcific tendonitis of the supraspinatus tendon. The visualized lung is clear. . IMPRESSION: No evidence of fracture. . CT Head [**10-2**] IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. . Renal U/S [**10-3**] IMPRESSION: Multiple bilateral renal cysts. No hydronephrosis or stones. . CXR [**10-3**] Moderate cardiomegaly has progressed and maybe a slight increase in atelectasis or new dependent left pleural effusion, but there is not a substantial change in the radiographic appearance in that area. Borderline interstitial edema is seen in the right lower lung. The upper lungs are clear. Hyperinflation indicates COPD. There is a calcified apical ventricular aneurysm. The courses of the intended right atrial and left ventricular pacers and right ventricular pacer defibrillator leads are unchanged. There is no obvious discontinuity in any of the electrodes. No pneumothorax or mediastinal widening. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 79M PMH BiV/ICD, CHF--EF 20%, CAD--s/p CABG, CRI (BL Cr 1.5 - 2), p/w ICD firing in the setting of acute renal failure. * CARDIAC: A. Cor: No chest pain throughout this admission. --Continued ASA, Bblocker, statin, ACE * B. Pump: EF 20%, likely [**1-1**] CAD. Pt with a h/o CHF with an EF of 20%. Pt on ASA/Bblocker, statin, ACE, Aldactone, Digoxin, Lasix prior to admission. On admission, digoxin level supratherapeutic and patient found to be in ARF with a Cr of 5.2 likely due to dehydration/prerenal azotemia. Held diuretics and Digoxin on admission. Bblocker was initially held due to ? decompensated CHF but was quickly restarted and titrated up to pre-admission levels. IVFs were started for his prerenal ARF and patient's Cr rapidly decreased over 3 days back to his baseline Cr of [**1-1**].2. Pt's diuretics were restarted on HD#3, and patient continued to be euvolemic until day of discharge. Pt discharged on home dose of ASA, Bblocker, statin, Aldactone, Lasix. Digoxin continued to be held on discharge. * C. Rhythm: Paced rhythm, with widened QRS likely due to hyperkalemia/acidosis on admission. Pt felt ICD firing 4 times at home, and called EMS to bring him to [**Hospital1 18**]. On interrogation of his pacer by the EP team, pt was found to have been in Vfib arrest s/p ICD firing x10 times, with the pacer timing out afte 10 shocks. Pt had been in vfib arrest after the 10th shock, but spontaneously returned to NSR. - Pt was continued on telemetry during admission. Pt had an episode of asymptomatic 10 beat run of NSVT on HD#2. Pt was counseled on his options and chose to go for VT Ablation as he had had this procedure previously. On HD#6, pt was taken for VT ablation which was unsuccessful, as in the [**Name (NI) 13042**] pt had 3 runs of NSVT that were shocked back into NSR by the patient's ICD. Pt at the time was on a low dose dopamine drip, and it was thought the catecholamine action was causing the NSVT. The drip was d/c'ed and a lidocaine drip was started, and patient was transferred to the CCU to be observed overnight. There were no issues overnight, and patient was weaned off the lidocaine drip and transferred to the floor. On the floor over the weekend prior to discharge, pt had an asymptomatic 40 beat of NSVT while ambulating with PT. Pt was asymptomatical without any other c/o's. EP evaluated the patient and it was decided to add mexiletine 150mg po bid to his current regimen of amiodarone 400mg po qD and Toprol XL 50mg qD. - EP did not think pt needed DFT evaluation as his ICD fired successfully 3 times in the [**Name (NI) 13042**]. On discharge, pt was sent out on Amiodarone 400mg po qD x2 weeks --> amiodarone 200mg qday standing dose, mexiletine 150mg po qd, and Toprol XL 50mg qD. * RENAL FAILURE: No apparent etiology, but likely pre-renal due to poor PO hydration and increased BUN/Cr ratio. - Urine lytes c/w prerenal state. IVFs were started on admission, and Cr decreased quickly back to baseline with his hydration. On HD#3, pt's Cr back to 2.1 his baseline. - Diuretics were restarted gingerly, and titrated up to pre-admission levels. Creatinine increased s/p diuretic addition to 2.7 on discharge. Pt will follow creatinine levels as outpatient with PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **] sign of volume overload during this admission - euvolemic on discharge. * ANEMIA: - Pt's hct on admission 35, decreased to 30 on HD#2 thought likely to hydration from a hemoconcentrated state. However on HD#4, pt's hct decreased to 26 and with his CAD h/o, was transfused 1u pRBC which increased his hct to 35 post transfusion. Hct 28 on discharge. - Pt had iron studies, vit b12, folate studies which showed MCV 97, Ferritin 67, on feso4 325 qd, nml vit b12, folate levels. Iron was continued during this admission. It was thought that likely CRI contributing to chronic anemia. - Pt with hct of 28 on discharge, stable x3 days. * COPD: PRN albuterol, o2 as needed. No intervention needed this admission. * DISPO: Full Code. Pt was evaluated by PT/OT who thought due to his unsteadiness as well as his primary responsibility of caring for his wife, who is currently in rehab herself, pt would benefit from rehab stay. Pt was sent to rehab s/p EPS/VT ablation. Medications on Admission: Amiodarone 200mg daily Allopurinol 150mg daily ASA 81mg daily Aldactone 25mg daily Coumadin 5mg daily Digoxin .25mg daily Flomax .4mg daily Lasix 40mg daily Lipitor 40mg daily Toprol XL 50mg daily Ferrous Sulfate 5gr tablets tid Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Coumadin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Flomax 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Amiodarone 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 12 days. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please start on [**10-23**] after completed course of amiodarone 400mg qday x12days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Mexiletine 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 500-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) inhalation Inhalation twice a day. Disp:*1 diskus* Refills:*2* 13. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation every 6-8 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 14. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Governor [**Location (un) 4628**] Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 4628**] Discharge Diagnosis: ICD firing due to V.fib NSVT s/p VT ablation ARF . CAD CHF EF 20% VT s/p ablation/ICD s/p re-VT ablation this admission CRI HTN Hyperchol Discharge Condition: Afebrile, chest pain free, stable to be discharged to rehab. Discharge Instructions: 1. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1147**] in 1 month after discharge. Call ([**2116**] to scheduled that appointment. Follow up with your device clinic appointment as below. . 2. Please take your medications as below. . 3. Monitor INR levels 2x/week until therapeutic on coumadin - goal INR [**1-2**]. . 4. If develop chest pain, shortness of breath, fainting, defibrillator firing, or any other sx's, please call your doctor or report to the nearest ER. . 5. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet. Fluid Restriction: <2L per day Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2117-1-18**] 1:00 Completed by:[**2116-10-12**] ICD9 Codes: 4271, 5849, 496, 5859, 4240, 4280, 2762, 2767, 2749, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1327 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2127-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2127-7-14**] Date of Birth: [**2054-3-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Levaquin / Neurontin / Neomycin / Ciprofloxacin / Percocet / Perfume Ht52 / Shellfish Derived / Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ICU stay with central venous line placement [**7-1**] Cardiac catheterization [**7-10**] History of Present Illness: 73 year-old female with CAD, hypertension, CRI (baseline 1.3-1.4), SMA partial stenosis, chronic diarrhea admitted with weakness x2-3 days in context of abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea. Cramping began three days prior to admission. Periumbilical, without radiation, and not associated with PO intake. Also with diarrhea, similar to baseline chronic diarrhea; no noticeable blood in stools. Nausea without vomiting. Decreased PO intake, although reports drinking plenty of water. Denies fevers; reports chills at night for which she used a heating pad on her abdomen. Denies sick contacts. Denies dysuria. Reports decreased urine production. She feels her symptoms are secondary to stress; her sister recently had a stroke. Reports taking Tylenol 1 tablet approximately 4-5 days ago for low back pain, and Vicodin x1 tablet today and yesterday. Reports spending time in garden in heat recently. . In the ED, 112/41 80% RA. Physical examination notable for abdominal distension, guaiac positive stool. Laboratory evaluation significant for leukocytosis with bandemia, thrombocytopenia (65), transaminitis, elevated lipase, creatinine 8.1 with anion gap 39, normal coag panel, serum osm 341, lactate 3.8. Opiate positive; Tylenol 16.8. VBG prior to transfer with 7.15 26 61. Blood cultures sent. EKG reportedly unremarkable. CXR 2V reportedly unremarkable. CT abdomen/pelvis without contrast with "diffuse distension of stomach and small bowel and large bowel loops extending into rectum is mostly suggestive of gastroenteritis." Surgery consulted; feel consistent with severe gastroenteritis; no acute surgical issue, but will continue to follow. Case discussed with renal; no acute indication for dialysis, will continue to follow. Received vancomycin, Zosyn, Flagyl; received 150mEq HCO3 in D5W, 2L total @ 150cc/hr. On transfer to MICU, 98.9 71 113/45 26 98% NRB. . On the floor, she reports discomfort with Foley catheter. Also with persistent abdominal cramping, need to take BM. Also reports feeling very thirsty. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI. Reports weight loss over past 1 week, unable to quantify amount. Reports chronic low back pain. (-) Denies fever, night sweats. Denies headache, rhinorrhea. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies rashes. Past Medical History: CAD 1VD s/p BMS to D1 ([**2124**]) CRI Hypertension Hyperlipidemia SMA stenosis with chronic abdominal pain with eating Chronic intermittent diarrhea Stable, bilateral 60-69% ICA stenosis Severe scoliosis Lumbar spondylosis Postherpetic neuralgia Nocturnal leg cramps Chronic anemia Osteoporosis Arthritis s/p left rotator cuff repair s/p bilateral cataract surgery s/p right breast lumpectomy Social History: Lives with husband in [**Name (NI) 745**]. Reports 1 alcohol drink per evening, none recently. Stopped tobacco use 45 years ago. Denies illicit drug use. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: 96.4, 61, 93/57, 14, 100% 2L NC General: In mild distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric; dry mucous membranes; OP clear Neck: JVP to angle of mandible at 30 degreess Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally; no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Decreased heart sounds; regular rate and rhythm; normal S1/S2; no murmurs appreciated Abdomen: Hypoactive bowel sounds; mildly distended; diffusely tender to palpation; no rebound or guarding; no appreciable hepatomegaly. GU: Foley Ext: Cool upper extremities; radial pulses 1+ and symmetric; warm lower extremities, DP pulses 1+ and equal bilaterally; no edema Skin: Tanned; no jaundice Pertinent Results: Labs at admission: [**2127-7-1**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-16.2*# RBC-4.22 Hgb-13.5 Hct-40.3 MCV-95 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-65*# [**2127-7-1**] 01:00PM BLOOD Neuts-63 Bands-12* Lymphs-16* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-1* Myelos-0 [**2127-7-1**] 01:00PM BLOOD PT-10.9 PTT-28.7 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2127-7-2**] 02:56PM BLOOD Fibrino-388 [**2127-7-6**] 09:50AM BLOOD Parst S-NEG [**2127-7-3**] 05:51AM BLOOD Ret Aut-0.4* [**2127-7-1**] 01:00PM BLOOD Glucose-200* UreaN-137* Creat-8.1*# Na-135 K-5.3* Cl-87* HCO3-9* AnGap-44* [**2127-7-1**] 01:00PM BLOOD ALT-227* AST-642* AlkPhos-166* TotBili-0.5 [**2127-7-1**] 08:27PM BLOOD ALT-169* AST-502* LD(LDH)-950* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 98991**]* TotBili-0.4 [**2127-7-1**] 01:00PM BLOOD Lipase-525* [**2127-7-1**] 01:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2127-7-1**] 08:27PM BLOOD Calcium-5.0* Phos-9.6*# Mg-2.0 [**2127-7-1**] 08:27PM BLOOD Hapto-57 [**2127-7-5**] 07:15PM BLOOD calTIBC-126* Folate-17.7 Ferritn-1608* TRF-97* [**2127-7-3**] 05:51AM BLOOD VitB12-GREATER TH [**2127-7-1**] 08:27PM BLOOD TSH-1.8 [**2127-7-6**] 07:15AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE [**2127-7-1**] 01:00PM BLOOD [**Month/Day/Year **]-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-16.8 Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2127-7-1**] 08:27PM BLOOD Acetmnp-11.4 [**2127-7-2**] 04:15AM BLOOD Acetmnp-NEG [**2127-7-6**] 09:50AM BLOOD ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM (HUMAN GRANULOCYTIC EHRLICHIA [**Doctor Last Name **]) IGG/IGM-PND ) Test Result Reference Range/Units PARVOVIRUS B-19 ANTIBODY 5.43 H (IGG) Reference Range <0.9 Negative 0.9-1.1 Equivocal >1.1 Positive IgG persists for years and provides life-long immunity. To diagnose current infection, consider a Parvovirus B19 DNA, PCR test. Test Result Reference Range/Units PARVOVIRUS B-19 ANTIBODY <0.9 (IGM) Reference Range <0.9 Negative 0.9-1.1 Equivocal >1.1 Positive Liver/GB U/S [**7-7**] FINDINGS: The gallbladder is normal with no gallstones, no wall thickening, and no pericholecystic fluid identified. There is no biliary dilatation and the common duct measures 0.2 cm. No focal liver lesion is identified. The pancreas is unremarkable, but is only partially visualized due to overlying bowel. The spleen is unremarkable and measures 7.7 cm. A scant trace of ascites is seen in the perihepatic space. Small bilateral pleural effusions are noted. DOPPLER EXAMINATION: Color Doppler and pulse-wave Doppler images were obtained. The main, right and left portal veins are patent with hepatopetal flow. Appropriate arterial waveforms are seen in the main, right and left hepatic arteries. Appropriate flow is seen in the IVC, the hepatic veins, the SMV, and the splenic vein. IMPRESSION: 1. No gallstones and no evidence of cholecystitis. 2. Patent hepatic vasculature. 3. Scant trace of ascites in the perihepatic space. Bilateral pleural effusions. LUE U/S [**7-7**] FINDINGS: Grayscale, color and Doppler images were obtained of the left IJ, subclavian, axillary, brachial, basilic, and cephalic veins. There is normal flow, compression and augmentation seen in all of the vessels. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the left arm. CXR [**7-3**] REASON FOR EXAM: CAD, hypertension, abdominal complaint, and chronic renal failure. Comparison is made with prior study performed a day earlier. Small-to-moderate bilateral pleural effusions are new. Cardiac size is normal. There are bibasilar atelectases. There is mild pulmonary edema. Biapical pleural thickening is unchanged. There is no pneumothorax. [**7-3**] TTE The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular systolic function. Large pleural effusion. [**7-1**] CT abd/pelvis FINDINGS: The study is moderately limited as no IV or oral contrast has been administered, however no definite bowel wall thickening is noted. Moderate fluid-filled distention of the stomach, small bowel, large bowel loops and rectum are noted. No free fluid is noted. No pathologically enlarged nodes are visualized. Small hiatal hernia is noted. The liver, spleen, adrenal glands, kidneys appear unremarkable. Tiny punctate foci of calcification noted within the right renal pelvis may be vascular or within the collecting system. The urinary bladder contains a Foley catheter. The uterus and adnexa appear unremarkable. BONE WINDOWS: Severe levoconvex scoliosis of the lumbar spine with associated degenerative changes are noted. IMPRESSION: Moderate fluid-filled distention of the stomach, small bowel and large bowel loops to the level of the rectum are most likely suggestive of infectious enteritis. As no IV and oral contrast was administered, evaluation for ischemic bowel is limited, however no signs of bowel ischemia such as wall thickening was noted. [**7-1**]/ CXR FINDINGS: Hyperexpansion is again evident, similar to prior exam. Stable calcified pleural plaques predominantly over the lung apices are again noted. The mediastinum is grossly stable but difficult to assess due to the profound dextroconcave scoliosis involving the lower thoracic spine. No large effusion or pneumothorax is seen. IMPRESSION: Severe but stable scoliosis as detailed above. No definite superimposed acute process. Relatively stable chest x-ray examination. TTE [**7-9**] Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the distal LV and apex. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**2-1**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2127-7-3**], regioanl LV systolic dysfunction is new. ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM (HUMAN GRANULOCYTIC EHRLICHIA [**Doctor Last Name **]) IGG/IGM Test Result Reference Range/Units A. PHAGOCYTOPHILUM IGG 1:1024 <1:64 A. PHAGOCYTOPHILUM IGM 1:80 <1:20 Anaplasma phagocytophilum is the tick-borne [**Doctor Last Name 360**] causing Human Granulocytic Ehrlichiosis (HGE). HGE is distinct and separate from Human Moncytic Ehrlichiosis (HME), caused by Ehrlichia chaffeensis. Serologic crossreactivity between A. phagocyto- philum and E. Chaffeensis is minimal (5-15%). This test was developed and its performance characteristics have been determined by [**Company 30232**] [**Doctor Last Name **] Institute, Chantilly, VA. It has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The FDA has determined that such clearance or approval is not necessary. Performance characteristics refer to the analytical performance of the test. Test Result Reference Range/Units INTERPRETATION see note Recent/Current Infection Labs at discharge: Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 17437**] is a 73 year old female with a history of CAD, hypertension, CRI, SMA partial stenosis, chronic diarrhea and abdominal pain admitted with abdominal cramping, nausea, and diarrhea and found to have acute on chronic renal failure, transaminitis, and thrombocytopenia. . # Acute systolic heart failure: EF 35%. Akinesis at the distal LV and apex on ECHO; catheterization [**7-10**] showed dilation at the apex, no flow limitations requiring intervention. Differential includes ischemia (less likely given cath results), infectious myocarditis (more likely given positive Anaplasma titers, below), or Takotsubo's. Is currently tachycardic, thought to be compensatory for systolic dysfunction. She was continued on aspirin and atenolol, with diuresis with lasix. She will need a repeat TTE in 3 weeks in Dr.[**Name (NI) 5452**] office. . # Human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (aka anaplasmosis): Positive IgG and IgM serologies for anaplasma phagocytophilum returned from [**2127-7-6**]; may have been the inciting cause of her hypotensive shock and presenting symptoms, though her presentation was atypical in being afebrile. Though ID unimpressed, as you cannot always seen organsims on smear, given +IgM and unknown cause of illness, elected to treat with Doxycycline 100mg [**Hospital1 **] X 10 days. She should have repeat titers in one month by PCP. . # Anemia: Continued slow decline. Tbili and haptoglobin were normal, so concern for occult bleeding (vs. hemolysis). Rectal guiaic [**7-9**] positive. Trended Hcts. Follow up with GI as outpatient unless has transfusion needs then will contact here. . # Abdominal pain/diarrhea: Chronic abdominal cramping and loose stools; thought to have exacerbation on admission. Symptoms improved with codeine. RUQ ultrasound was normal. Outpatient workup recommended by GI. Appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1940**]. . # Transaminitis: Enzymes are continuing to trend down. Elevations on admission thought to be due to shock liver from hypotension, possibly from infection, though she was only documented to be severely hypotensive after admission. Has been noted to have partial SMA stenosis, so may have had transient ischemia at some point. RUQ ultrasound did not show signs of infiltrative or cholestatic processes. . # Thrombocytopenia: Baseline platelet count 200+, was 63 on admission; now above baseline in 300s. Possible etiologies are anaplasmosis or other infection, ITP (less likely because of resolution without steroids), or toxic insult/drug reaction. . # Acute on chronic renal failure: Resolved. Thought to be due to ATN from rhabdomyolysis given CK and UA on admission. . # CAD: 2 bare metal stents placed [**2123**] and [**2124**]. Aspirin 81 mg started and atenolol restarted. Held [**Year (4 digits) **] due to thrombocytopenia and risk of bleeding and no absolute indication for [**Year (4 digits) **] given remote history of bare metal stents. # Hypertension: SBP has been 100s-120s. Increased atenolol to 50 mg as patient was tachycardic, decreased lisinopril to 5 mg and stopped HCTZ, nifedipine. . # Hypercholesterolemia: Discontinued statin due to elevated CK/suspected rhabdomyolysis. Held Zetia. Consider alternate anti-cholesterol [**Doctor Last Name 360**], such as niacin as an outpatient. . # Osteoporosis: Held Actonel. . # Communication: [**Name (NI) **] (husband), ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 98992**] # Code status: FULL CODE, confirmed with patient in ICU Medications on Admission: Medications: (Per PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 626**], [**2127-6-18**]) ATARAX - 25MG Tablet - ONE TID, AS NEEDED ATENOLOL - 25MG Tablet - ONE EVERY DAY ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth CELEBREX - 200MG Capsule - ONE EVERY DAY CLOPIDOGREL [[**Month/Day/Year **]] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 75 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day pt to stop 7 days prior to procedures FLUOROURACIL [EFUDEX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 5 % Cream - take as directed as needed HCTZ - 25 MG - ONE EVERY MORNING LISINOPRIL - 10MG Tablet - ONE EVERY DAY NITROQUICK - 0.4MG Tablet, Sublingual - AS DIRECTED OMEPRAZOLE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain PROCARDIA XL - 60MG Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr - ONE EVERY DAY RISEDRONATE [ACTONEL] - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 35 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth weekly TYLENOL/CODEINE NO.3 - 30-300MG Tablet - ONE TABLET BY MOUTH Q 6 HOURS AS NEEDED FOR PAIN ZETIA - 10MG Tablet - TAKE ONE TABLET DAILY. COMPRESSION STOCKINGS - Misc - WEAR AS DIRECTED Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Codeine Sulfate 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 6 days. 6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25-0.5 mg PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety . 8. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL Injection TID (3 times a day): to be given until patient ambulates. 9. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 12. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1411**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -acute renal failure -thrombocytopenia -viral gastroenteritis -acute MI Secondary -CAD Discharge Condition: alert, oriented X3 ambulating with assistance Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] because of abdominal pain, nausea and diarrhea. While you were here you were found to have severe kidney injury. This greatly improved and was normal at discharge. You also had low platelets, which also improved and were normal at discharge. You had liver injury and muscle breakdown which may have been due to your Lipitor. You should not take statins, which lower cholesterol, in the future. Your liver injury also improved. While you were here you were found to have had mild damage to your heart muscle. You were restarted on some of your medications. You were seen by the hematology, gastroenterology, and kidney doctors. You required a stay in the intensive care unit. Be sure to follow-up with your primary care doctor within [**2-1**] weeks after discharge. While you were here, some of your medications were changed. You should STOP taking: ATARAX ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] CELEBREX CLOPIDOGREL [[**Month/Day (2) **]] FLUOROURACIL [EFUDEX] HYDROCHLORTHIAZIDE NITROQUICK PROCARDIA XL RISEDRONATE [ACTONEL] ZETIA You should CONTINUE: COMPRESSION STOCKINGS " ATENOLOL You should CHANGE: INSTEAD of TYLENOL/CODEINE NO.3, take CODEINE alone DECREASE LISINOPRIL to 5mg daily INSTEAD of OMEPRAZOLE, take PANTOPRAZOLE You should START: ASPIRIN You will need to have your hematocrit (blood level) checked every 3 days to determine if it is decreasing. Followup Instructions: Department: [**State **] SQ When: [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**7-21**] at 3:40 pm With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2946**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6564**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**] Building: [**State **] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: On Street Parking Department: PAIN MANAGEMENT CENTER When: [**Location (un) **] [**2127-7-21**] at 7:50 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1652**] Building: One [**Location (un) **] Place ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site Department: PAIN MANAGEMENT CENTER When: FRIDAY [**2127-7-25**] at 7:50 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1652**] Building: One [**Location (un) **] Place ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2127-7-24**] at 12:30 PM With: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: Cardiology When: Wednesday, [**7-30**] at 4:00 (you will also have an echo the same day) With: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Apartment Address(1) 98993**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 8542**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7960**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4280, 2875, 2724, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1328 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2111-8-21**] Discharge Date: [**2111-9-8**] Date of Birth: [**2068-11-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: hematopoeitic stem cell transplant History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 42 year old woman with M5 acute myeloid leukemia with complex cytogenetics and refractory to multiple chemotherapeutic regimens. She presents for matched unrelated donor allogeneic stem cell transplantation with cytoxan and total body irradiation conditioning. She was given Dacogen for 10 days. Persistently chemoablated bone marrow since that time. She has developed likely leukemia cutis over last couple of weeks. Continued on cipro and flagyl given her previous S. viridans bacteremia and C. diff. Also on voriconazole. . Had an episode of emesis following line insertion today, but is otherwise doing well. Has a chronic, dry cough. Able to tolerate PO's. Denies fever, chills, SOB, bleeding, headaches, dysuria, chest pain. Past Medical History: ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Presented initially with several weeks of bone pain. This progressed to include pleuritic chest pain and she was seen in an OSH. Her WBC was 10.1 with 15% others. She was diagnosed with acute monocytic leukemia, M5, and had complex cytogenetics. She underwent remission induction therapy with 7+3 (daunorubicin 90mg/m2 days [**12-1**] and cytarabine 100 mg/m2 days [**12-5**]). Her course was complicated by pulmonary infiltrates which were likely leukemia, fever/neutropenia with negative evaluation and thought to be possible drug fever and pericardial effusion/tamponade requiring pericardiocentesis. The etiology of her pericardial tamponadewas not determined, though there were atypical cells in the fluid (thought to be reactive lymphocytes). Her counts recovered with blasts and she had several indeterminate bone marrow examinations. Her day +27 marrow was consistent with regenerating marrow without clear evidence of leukemia. Her cytogenetics on serial bone marrows did normalize after her complex cytogenetics on her initial specimen. Her peripheral blasts did resolve with further recovery. . She received post-remission therapy with high dose cytarabine from [**Date range (3) 78038**]. On [**2111-6-8**], she was noted to have a new rash on her torso and biopsy demonstrated leukemia cutis. Bone marrow examination on [**2111-6-10**] demonstrated generalized dysplasia with 5% blasts. She began re-induction therapy with clofarabine/cytarabine on [**2111-6-16**] . Other past medical history Hypertension (not on meds) Gestational diabetes Hypercholesterolemia (not on meds) . Past surgical history Casearian section Gastric bypass [**2107**] [**Last Name (un) 8509**] Social History: Married with 2 children, age 13 and 15. Currently on leave from her position as an ophthalmic technician. Denies ETOH, She is a never smoker and denies illicit drugs. Family History: Mother: ALL, Breast Cancer, Lung Cancer. Father: Fatal myocardial infarction 50's. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: T 98 BP 140/76 HR 72 RR 16 O2 sat 100 RA 142 lbs. H 64.75 inches Gen: well appearing, no distress HEENT: Oropharynx is clear without any erythema, lesions, or thrush. NECK: Supple, without adenopathy. Right and left lines placed without hematoma. LYMPHATICS: No infraclavicular, supraclavicular,lymphadenopathy noted. CHEST: Clear to auscultation. HEART: Regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2, no clicks, murmurs or rubs, question slightly tachycardic. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended, without any palpable hepatosplenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Without edema. SKIN: 1 cm RLQ lesion consistent with leukemia cutis. . Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2111-8-21**] 09:10AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.1* Hct-23.5* MCV-75* MCH-29.1 MCHC-38.7* RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-37* [**2111-8-21**] 09:10AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-21.7* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2111-9-4**] 12:00AM BLOOD Fibrino-853*# [**2111-8-22**] 12:25AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-2.8* Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2111-8-22**] 12:25AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-13 LD(LDH)-262* AlkPhos-86 TotBili-0.7 [**2111-8-21**] 09:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.6 [**2111-8-25**] 12:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-204 Ferritn-3915* TRF-157* [**2111-9-5**] 10:07AM BLOOD Hapto-98 [**2111-8-30**] 12:01AM BLOOD Triglyc-229* [**2111-9-7**] 01:10PM BLOOD Osmolal-310 [**2111-9-7**] 01:10PM BLOOD HCG-<5 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2111-9-8**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-.0*# RBC-2.52* Hgb-7.9* Hct-22.6* MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-66*# [**2111-9-8**] 07:40AM BLOOD PT-35.7* PTT-52.8* INR(PT)-3.6* [**2111-9-8**] 03:13AM BLOOD Fibrino-638* [**2111-9-7**] 05:56PM BLOOD PT-44.5* PTT-39.6* INR(PT)-4.6* [**2111-9-8**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-31* UreaN-71* Creat-2.4* Na-146* K-5.6* Cl-108 HCO3-12* AnGap-32* [**2111-9-8**] 07:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-446* [**2111-9-8**] 03:13AM BLOOD ALT-42* AST-55* LD(LDH)-392* AlkPhos-67 TotBili-7.7* [**2111-9-6**] 10:26AM BLOOD Lipase-11 [**2111-9-8**] 07:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-45* MB Indx-10.1* cTropnT-2.88* [**2111-9-8**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-8.5*# Mg-2.0 [**2111-9-8**] 03:13AM BLOOD TotProt-4.2* Albumin-2.7* Globuln-1.5* UricAcd-1.5* [**2111-9-8**] 07:52AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-139* pCO2-43 pH-7.07* calTCO2-13* Base XS--17 [**2111-9-8**] 07:52AM BLOOD Lactate-13.6* K-5.5* . MICRO: BETA-GLUCAN AND GALACTOMANNAN PENDING [**8-31**] URINE CULTURE SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | AMIKACIN-------------- 16 S CEFEPIME-------------- 16 I CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- R TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R . [**2111-8-31**] BLOOD CULTURES NO GROWTH TO DATE . IMAGING: [**9-4**] RUQ DOPPLER; FINDINGS: The liver demonstrates no focal or textural abnormality. There is no biliary dilatation. The common duct measures 4 mm. The partially visualized pancreas appears unremarkable. The gallbladder is within normal limits. The spleen measures 9 cm, appearance within normal limits. Color Doppler son[**Name (NI) **] was performed, demonstrating patent left portal, right anterior and right posterior portal veins, SMV, IVC, and hepatic veins, with direction appropriate flow. The hepatic arteries are also patent, with expected sharp systolic upstroke. IMPRESSION: No evidence of [**Last Name (un) **]-occlusive disease. . [**9-7**] RUQ ULTRASOUND: RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT ULTRASOUND: The liver is normal in echogenicity, without focal lesions. The gallbladder is partially distended without wall edema, gallstones, biliary sludge, or pericholecystic fluid. Ultrasonographic [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign was negative. There is no abdominal ascites. Evaluation of hepatic vasculature was suboptimal, due to patient's inability to breath-hold. There is normal flow in the portal vein, hepatic veins, and IVC. However, Doppler waveforms demonstrate slightly increased phasicity. IMPRESSION: 1. Normal liver, without evidence of ascites. 2. Partially distended gallbladder, without acute cholecystitis. 3. Patent portal and hepatic veins. Slightly increased pulsatility could be compatible with hepatic [**Last Name (un) **]-occlusive disease in the correct clinical setting. . [**9-7**] CT CHEST/ABD/PELVIS: CHEST: Left internal jugular line terminates in the distal SVC, and a right large-bore catheter extends from the internal jugular vein into the deep right atrium. Lung volumes are low. There is mild interstitial and alveolar pulmonary edema, with smooth interlobular septal thickening and perihilar ground-glass opacities. Moderate left and small right simple pleural effusions have developed. There are few hazy peripheral opacities in both lungs, most compatible with subsegmental atelectasis, although aspiration or early multifocal infection cannot be excluded. Heart is normal in size. Relative hypoattenuation of the blood pool is compatible with anemia. There is a trace pericardial effusion. Scattered prominent mediastinal, axillary, and hilar lymph nodes are present, likely reactive. Note is made of a small sliding hiatal hernia. ABDOMEN: There is mild simple ascites throughout the abdomen and pelvis. Laparoscopic gastric band surrounds the gastric fundus, without evidence of obstruction or leak. The port is well seated in the subcutaneous tissues of the left upper quadrant. Small bowel is within normal limits. There are no air-fluid levels or transition points to indicate obstruction. No appreciable wall thickening to suggest inflammation. There is mild fatty infiltration of the liver. Gallbladder appears slightly prominent, but was normal by ultrasound. Pancreas is normal. There is no intra- or extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilation. Spleen is normal in size. The adrenals are slightly full, without discrete nodularity. Kidneys are normal in size, without stones or hydronephrosis. Mild bilateral perirenal edema is noted. PELVIS: The colon is diffusely fluid-filled, compatible with low-residue diet. Foley catheter is present in a partially collapsed bladder. Uterus and adnexa are within normal limits. Mesenteric and retroperitoneal lymph nodes are not pathologically enlarged. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions are identified. There is diffuse body wall edema. IMPRESSION: 1. Limited non-contrast examination reveals no clear source of infection. 2. Volume overload with pulmonary edema, pleural effusions, ascites, and anasarca. . [**9-8**] CXR: FINDINGS: In comparison with the earlier study, the endotracheal tube has been re-positioned so that the tip lies approximately 2 cm above the carina. It still could be pulled back about 2 cm. Dialysis catheter extends to the region of the right atrium and the left subclavian catheter extends to the region of the cavoatrial junction. Opacification in the retrocardiac region persists, consistent with substantial volume loss in the left lower lobe. Hazy opacification bilaterally is consistent with substantial elevation of pulmonary venous pressure. There probably is a left and possibly right effusion. More coalescent opacification at the right base could represent a developing consolidation. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was a 42 year old female with a history of acute myelogenous leukemia with complex cytogenetics and failed remission efforts who was admitted to the hospital to undergo an allogeneic stem cell transplant. She was conditioned with total body radiation and cytarabine. She received the transplant on the floor, but a few days later she had worsening liver and renal function with rising bilirubin, INR, and creatinine. . Patient was transferred to the ICU following an episode of hypotension during which she was unresponsive. Her BP was 70s/40s when a Code Blue was called. Following initial fluid resuscitation, her SBP increased transiently to the 120s and she became responsive. Her SBP again feel to the 70s and pressors were initiated. She did not loose her pulse during this episode and she was transferred to the ICU. . Upon arrival to the ICU, crystalloid and colloid fluid resuscitation and pressors were continued. Her antibiotic coverage was broaded and her BP improved to the point where she was no longer pressor dependent. . She remained stable throughout the day, however it was noted that she was having increased work of breathing. In the early evening, her respiratoy rate began to slow down and she was intubated out of concern that she was developing an acidosis. A post-intubation CXR revealed that the ET tube was in the right mainstem bronchus, the location of which was adjusted and confirmed on repeat CXR. Her acidosis did not improve. Bone marrow transplant service was notified and her steroids were increased to try to treat a possible engraftment syndrome/cytokine storm. Also, vancomycin was added for additional gram positive coverage. . Patient also demonstrated rising bilirubin, INR, and creatinine. There was concern for [**Last Name (un) **]-occulsive disease due to her transplant. A RUQ ultrasound did not show ascites, venous occlusion, or hepatomegaly. However, she did have new right-sided abdominal pain for the first time during the admission. Because of this, she was treated empirically for possible [**Last Name (un) **]-occulsive disease with defibrotide. . She developed profound acidosis and was again required vasopressors for blood pressure support. Eventually, patient's clinical course continued to deteriorate, and eventually and another code blue was called for PEA arrest (pulseless electrical activity). Despite maximum medical support, tgh resuscitation efforts were unsuccessful and the patient expired. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES none Medications on Admission: ACYCLOVIR - 400 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day ALPRAZOLAM - 0.25 mg Tablet - [**11-30**] Tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours as needed for anxiety Do not drive while on this medication. Do not take if have taken lorazepam. CIPROFLOXACIN - 500 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours HYDROXYUREA - 500 mg Capsule - 3 Capsule(s) by mouth [**Hospital1 **] or as directed. LORAZEPAM - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 0.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours as needed for nausea/anxiety/insomnia DO NOT TAKE IF TAKING XANAX. METRONIDAZOLE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours ONDANSETRON - 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours as needed OXYCODONE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours as needed for pain POTASSIUM CHLORIDE - 20 mEq Packet - 1 Packet(s) by mouth daily PROCHLORPERAZINE MALEATE - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours as needed for nausea VANCOMYCIN IN D5W - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback - 1 Piggyback(s) Q 24h VORICONAZOLE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 200 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours ZOLPIDEM - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime as needed for insomnia "DOSE CHANGE" Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: refractory metabolic acidosis cardiopulmonary arrest Acute myelogenous leukemia Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2762, 0389, 4019, 2724, 2875, 2768
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1329 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2167-4-21**] Discharge Date: [**2167-4-27**] Date of Birth: [**2108-4-9**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Iron Dextran Complex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: ESRD Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Attempted renal transplant/aborted [**2167-4-21**] History of Present Illness: 59 year-old male with h/o ESRD secondary to DM. Started dialysis in [**2165-5-15**] via LUE AV graft. Last dialysis was done [**2167-4-21**]. He has dialysis Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. Typically urinates 4-5 times a day. He is admitted today, [**2167-4-21**] for a kidney transplant. Past Medical History: 1. ESRD on hemodialysis, awaiting placement on transplant list (HD T,Th, Sat) 2. Renal cell carcinoma of left kidney (s/p partial nephrectomy [**5-17**]) T1, N0, M0. Surveillance MR [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**2165-5-15**] was negative for recurrence. 2. CHF (stage II) - diastolic - followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**]. Recently started on carvedilol (end of [**Month (only) 547**]) 3. Hypertension 4. DM2, HbA1C 9 5. Hepatitis C 6. HOH 7. Gout 8. Anemia 9. [**Doctor Last Name 15532**]??????s Esophagus 10. Prostate nodule, PSA 2.8 fall [**2164**] 11. Viral Pericardial effusion - [**1-20**]. [**Month (only) 958**] seen by echo to have resolved. Not thought to be uremic effusion. Social History: Lives with sister, previously worked in a hotel, quit after [**Month (only) **] admission to hospital. Previous 80 pack year smoking history, quit in [**2165-5-15**]. Previous ETOH history of 1 pint per week, quit in [**2165-5-15**] Previous crack cocaine use (1-2 times per month), quite in [**Month (only) **] [**2164**] Previous heroin use, quite 5-6 years ago Family History: Sister- DM [**Name (NI) **] reported CAD. Positive for alcoholism. Mother died of "liver problems"; father died of stroke at 51. He is unsure of any other medical problems in his family. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: 100.0 88 147/95 20 96% room air NAD A&O x 3 RRR CTA bilaterally soft, obese, NT, NABS no cyanosis, cords, edema DISCHARGE EXAM: 97.3 61 128/65 16 94% room air NAD A&O x 3 RRR CTA bilaterally soft, obese, NT, NABS incision clean, dry, intact no cyanosis, cords, edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2167-4-21**] 06:57PM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-4.55* Hgb-12.3* Hct-39.6* MCV-87# MCH-27.1 MCHC-31.2 RDW-20.9* Plt Ct-416 [**2167-4-21**] 06:57PM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2167-4-21**] 06:57PM BLOOD UreaN-24* Creat-8.2*# Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-21* [**2167-4-21**] 06:57PM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-51* [**2167-4-21**] 06:57PM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.3# Mg-1.9 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2167-4-27**] 08:08AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-3.88* Hgb-10.6* Hct-33.6* MCV-87 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.6 RDW-20.7* Plt Ct-358 [**2167-4-23**] 03:53AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2167-4-27**] 08:08AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-62* Creat-10.3*# Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-92* HCO3-26 AnGap-22* [**2167-4-23**] 03:53AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-47* AlkPhos-137* Amylase-107* TotBili-0.3 [**2167-4-23**] 03:53AM BLOOD Lipase-100* [**2167-4-27**] 08:08AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-7.0* Mg-2.2 . RADIOLOGY Final Report -59 DISTINCT PROCEDURAL SERVICE [**2167-4-21**] 10:53 PM CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT; -59 DISTINCT PROCEDURAL SERVIC Reason: ptx [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 59 year old man with r IJ REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ptx INDICATIONS: 59-year-old man with right internal jugular catheter. COMPARISONS: Earlier in the same day. CHEST, AP PORTABLE: There is a new endotracheal tube, beyond the thoracic inlet, terminating 4 cm above the carina. A right internal jugular central venous catheter terminates in the distal superior vena cava. A new nasogastric tube terminates in the stomach but there is a sidehole latter immediately at or above the gastroesophageal junction. Cardiac and mediastinal contours are unchanged. There is new focal opacity in the left upper lobe, consistent with aspiration or pneumonia. IMPRESSION: 1. Nasogastric tube with side hole latter above the gastroesophageal junction. 2. New focal opacity in the left upper lobe with rapid onset, with the differential diagnosis including aspiration or pneumonia. Findings discussed with resident covering the patient. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2167-4-21**] 6:59 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: pre op kidney [**Hospital 23678**] [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 59 year old man with for kidney tx REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: pre op kidney tx INDICATION: 59-year-old man with kidney transplant. Preop study.. PA AND LATERAL CHEST RADIOGRAPHS: The heart size is at the upper limits of normal. Mediastinal and hilar contours are stable and unremarkable. The ill- defined pulmonary vasculature as well as basilar interstitial opacities are most consistent with stable vascular congestion. Overall there has been little interval change compared to prior study. IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumonia. Mild vascular congestion. . RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2167-4-22**] 11:58 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: infiltrates [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 59 year old man with r IJ REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: infiltrates PORTABLE UPRIGHT CHEST, 12:08 P.M. INDICATION: Followup infiltrate. FINDINGS: Compared with 5/8 at 11:38 p.m., no significant change in tube and line positions. The right lung is grossly clear. No overt CHF. There has been partial interval clearing of the streaky atelectasis/infiltrate in the retrocardiac region. There has also been partial clearing of what appears to be atelectasis in the left peri/suprahilar region. . Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2167-4-22**] Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2166-4-25**], no change. . RADIOLOGY Preliminary Report CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2167-4-23**] 7:46 PM CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON- Reason: CTA CHEST ONLY; eval for PE infiltrates and pulmonary fibros Field of view: 36 Contrast: [**Hospital 13288**] [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 59M s/p aborted kidney tx for hypoxia in OR REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: CTA CHEST ONLY; eval for PE infiltrates and pulmonary fibrosis CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. STUDY: CTA OF THE CHEST WITHOUT AND WITH CONTRAST. INDICATION: 59-year-old male status post aborted kidney transplant, presenting with hypoxia. Assess for pulmonary embolism. COMPARISONS: None. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast MDCT axial images were acquired of the chest. Following administration of intravenous contrast, MDCT axial images were acquired from the thoracic inlet to the upper abdomen. Coronal, sagittal, and oblique reformatted images were then obtained. CTA OF THE CHEST WITHOUT AND WITH IV CONTRAST: There are no filling defects present within the main pulmonary arteries or the segmental branches to the upper lobes bilaterally. However, given technical difficulties of bolus administration, the lower lobe arteries cannot be evaluated bilaterally. There is biatrial enlargement. There is no aortic dissection. There is no evidence of pulmonary fibrosis. There is a bilateral, dependent atelectasis. There are mild, streaky opacities within the left lobe. The lungs are otherwise unremarkable. A prominent prevascular node measures 9 mm (3:18). There are few prominent mediastinal nodes, particularly posterior to the esophagus. None meet criteria for pathology. There are no pathologic hilar or axillary lymph nodes. Bone windows demonstrate no lytic or blastic lesions. There are mild degenerative changes of the mid to lower thoracic spine. Limited views of the upper abdomen are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism within the main pulmonary arteries and segmental branches to the upper lobes of the lungs. The segmental arteries to the lower lobes of the lungs are incompletely evaluated on this examination. A repeat evaluation could be performed if clinically indicated. 2. No pulmonary fibrosis. 3. Mild, streaky opacities present at the left lung base largely unchanged compared to the CT torso from [**2166-2-21**]. . RADIOLOGY Preliminary Report US ABD LIMIT, SINGLE ORGAN [**2167-4-26**] 12:04 PM US ABD LIMIT, SINGLE ORGAN Reason: seroma/hematoma [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 59 year old man with aborted RLQ renal transplant now with cont drainage from wound despite stitches REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: seroma/hematoma LIMITED ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND INDICATION: 59-year-old man with aborted right lower quadrant renal transplant, presenting with drainage from the wound. Rule out seroma, hematoma. COMPARISON: Not available. FINDINGS: Limited [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-scale images of the right lower quadrant area were obtained. No abnormal fluid collection was identified. IMPRESSION: No evidence of fluid collection. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to Dr.[**Name (NI) 670**] Transplant Service at the [**Hospital1 69**] on [**2167-4-21**] for a DCD renal transplant. For details of the operation, please refer to the operative report. The operation was aborted intra-operatively due to unknown cause of hypoxia. The patient was transferred to the SICU for further care immediately post-operatively and continued to be intubated. A chest xray a new focal opacity in the left upper lobe with rapid onset. On POD 1, he remained intubated and sedated with continuing improvement of his oxygenation status. His sedation was weaned in the afternoon and he was successfully extubated without complications. In the SICU, he underwent HD with 1.8 ultrafiltrate. On POD 2, he was deemed stable for transfer to the floor. He remained afebrile and his oxygenation status remained good on 3 liters nasal cannula. His diet was advanced to clear liquid, which he tolerated well. He underwent HD with an ultrafiltrate of 2.2 liters. A CTA chest demonstrated no PEs. On POD 3, he continued to remain afebrile and was tolerating a renal diet. PFTs were performed. On POD 4, he continued to remain afebrile and toelrating a renal diet. He remained stable on room air and continued to have bowel movements. On POD 5, he remained afebrile and toelrating a renal die. His wound continued to have serous drainage and 3-0 nylon stiches were placed to better approximate the skin edges. An abdominla ultrasound was performed which did not demonstrate any fluid collection. On POD 6, he was deemed stbale for discharge home with VNA services. He was tolerating a renal diet, afebrile, ambulating well, and continued to have bowel movements. Further 3-0 nylon sutures were placed to better approximate the skin edges to stop the serous drainage. He will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. He will resume his previous HD schedule. Medications on Admission: Allopurinal 100', ASA 81', diltiazem 360', diovan 320', gabapentin 100"', glyburide 2.5', insulin, lantus 10u qHS, nephrocaps 1', norvasc 10', prilosec 20", toprol 100', zoloft 100' Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day: take while taking pain medication. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: esrd hypoxia Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 670**] office if fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, incision red/bleeding/draining pus or any questions No heavy lifting [**Month (only) 116**] shower resume Tuesday-Thursday-Sat hemodialysis schedule Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2167-5-1**] 8:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] TRANSPLANT SOCIAL WORK Date/Time:[**2167-5-4**] 10:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2167-5-4**] 2:40 ICD9 Codes: 4280, 2749, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-12-26**] Discharge Date: [**2129-1-2**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1674**] Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD EGD Colonoscopy History of Present Illness: HPI: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **] yo F transferred from an OSH ED for melena x 24 hours. While at the OSH, the patients initial hct was 26.2. She was transfused 2 units PRBC without improvement. She was transfused another 2 units prior to transfer. Per report was briefly hypotensive at the OSH but has been hemodynamically stable since arrival. . In the ED, initial vitals were HR 51, BP 124/59, RR22, 98%2L. She remained hemodynamically stable while in the ED. Two 18g peripheral IV's were placed. She received 2L NS and protonix 40mg IV x 1. Hct drawn here was 38 (s/p a total of 4 units at OSH). GI was called and will scope in the AM Past Medical History: CHF COPD Hyperlipidemia Hypothyroid Diverticulosis Osteoporosis Osteoarthritis Social History: Lives in nursing home. Denies smoking. ETOH 2oz daily. No drugs. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals - HR 57 BP 127/62 RR 15 O2 96% General - elderly female, no acute distress HEENT - PERRL, EOMI Neck - supple Heart - bradycardic, no murmur appreciated Lungs - CTA B/L Abdomen - soft, NT/ND, + BS Ext - trace edema Rectal - g+ black stool (per ED report) Pertinent Results: Hct stable - [**2128-12-26**] Hct-38.9 [**2128-12-27**] Hct-36.4 [**2128-12-29**] Hct-33.8 nl INR, platelets [**2128-12-29**] 05:08AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.74* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.8* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-271 [**2128-12-29**] 05:08AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-0.5 Na-132* K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 . EGD: Findings: Esophagus: Lumen: A large size hiatal hernia was seen with mild esophagitis. Mucosa: Normal mucosa was noted. Stomach: Mucosa: Normal mucosa was noted. Duodenum: Mucosa: Normal mucosa was noted. Impression: Normal mucosa in the esophagus Normal mucosa in the stomach Normal mucosa in the duodenum Large hiatal hernia Recommendations: serial hematocrits Discuss with family need for colonoscopy. If family/HCP wants to procede with further workup, prep for colonoscopy. consult IR for angio if acutely bleeds. Additional notes: The attending was present for the entire procedure. Routine post-procedure orders No source of bleeding seen on this exam. The patient??????s reconciled home medication list is appended to this report. . [**2128-12-31**] . COLONOSCOPY. Showed severe diverticulosis and internal and external hemorrhoids Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] yo F presented with melena, but no evidence of UGIB found on EGD, with stable Hct after 5 unit of PRBCs, only hypotensive at OSH. # GI Bleed - Patient with melena x 24 hours. She was briefly hypotensive. She subsequently received 4 units PRBCS at OSH with hct 29 --> 38. She was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**]. GI consulted in the ED. EGD was performed that showed no evidence of current or recent bleeding. Patient's Hct remained stable at 33-36. She was continued on IV protonix up until EGD was performed. She was subsequently transferred to the floor. After adequate prep, she underwent colonoscopy on [**12-31**] which revealed severe diverticulosis and internal as well as external hemorrhoids. She had no further episodes of melena and her blood pressure remained stable. . # CHF/CAD - Patient on toprol/zocor/asa at home. Her BB was held. Her lasix was held and restarted prior to discharge. Her statin was continued. Her aspirin was held while in hospital, she will discuss with her doctor when to restart this as well as her toprol. She did a prn dose of lasix after her transfusions with good urinary output. . # Hypothyroid - her synthroid dose was kept at 75 micrograms. . # COPD - She received nebulizers atrovent and albuterol prn. . Code - DNR/DNI Communication - Son [**Name (NI) **] is HCP - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 76488**] Medications on Admission: Toprol XL 50mg daily Zocor 20mg daily Prozac 10mg daily Aspirin 325mg daily Synthroid 75mg daily Folic Acid 1mg daily Nitro Patch 0.2mg/hr daily Lasix 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 5. Fluoxetine 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Our Island Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diverticulosis Internal and External Hemorrhoids Blood Loss anemia, acute on chronic Secondary: Heart Failure, Systolic, Chronic. COPD Discharge Condition: Good. Hematocrit stable. Discharge Instructions: Admitted with blood in stool. You had an EGD (camera in your mouth) which revealed no problems in your stomach. You had a colonoscopy that revealed diverticulosis and hemorrhoids. Take a diet with plenty of fiber. For the hemorrhoids, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] baths as often as possible, such as 4 times a day. Do not strain at the toilet. Drink enough water. Sit on an inflatable doughnut for relief. . Two of your medications, toprol and lasix, were stopped because of low blood pressure. Now you can [**Last Name (un) 14670**] resume them. . Your blood volume remains stable. Please follow up with the doctor at the nursing home to make sure you do not lose too much blood. Return to the Emergency Room if you have any concerns. Followup Instructions: With the doctor at the nursing home within 3 days of discharge [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1677**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 496, 2724, 4280, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-8-2**] Discharge Date: [**2184-8-13**] Date of Birth: [**2130-1-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine And Related / Levaquin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3276**] Chief Complaint: fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Thoracocentesis History of Present Illness: Patient is a 54 year-old female with a history of pulmonary embolism, chronic left-sided pleural effusion, and Non-small cell lung CA on seliciclib chemotherapy who presents with fevers. Patient is s/p several regimens of chemotherapy and XRT, as well as rigid bronchoscopy and laser treatment for obstructive bronchial lesion, currently on seliciclib received 3rd cycle on [**2184-7-29**]. She was recently discharged from the hospital on [**2184-7-15**] with a newly diagnosed right-sided pulmonary embolism, as well as a post-obstructive pneumonia, for which she received azithromycin x 5 days and cefpodoxime x 14 days. The patient's fevers have not improved on either regimen. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: #. Non-small cell lung CA diagnosed [**10/2183**] from bronchoscopic biopsy of left-upper lobe mass at [**Hospital3 417**] Hospital with PET CT showing uptake in mediastinal lymph nodes and left adrenal, S/P rigid bronchoscopy and laser treatment and stenting in [**11/2183**] at [**Hospital1 18**], cisplatin and XRT from [**Month (only) 404**]-[**Month (only) 956**] [**2183**], XRT to 4th left rib in [**2184-2-28**], pemetrexed therapy in [**2184-3-30**], Taxotere therapy in [**2184-4-29**], CT in [**2184-5-30**] with disease progression, enrolled in clinical trial for seliciclib in [**2184-6-29**] #. Pulmonary embolism diagnosed in [**2184-6-29**], started on enoxaparin #. Left-sided pleural effusions, unsusccessful thoracentesis on [**2184-7-13**], repeat on [**2184-8-3**]. #. GERD #. Hypothyroidism PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Cholecystectomy [**2169**]. 2. Total abdominal hysterectomy for uterine fibroids [**2164**]. 3. Partial thyroidectomy in [**2164**] for further evaluation of a nodule. . PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: history of meningioma resected in [**2181**]; developed a chronic cough in the beginning of 11/[**2182**]. On [**2183-11-16**] she developed hemoptysis which prompted her to present to [**Hospital 76515**] Hospital in [**Hospital1 1474**]. A mass was seen in her left upper lobe on chest x-ray. She underwent bronchoscopy on [**2183-11-19**] with pathology consistent with nonsmall cell lung cancer, most likely adenocarcinoma. IH was positive for TTF-1 and CK7, negative for CK20. A PET-CT on [**2183-11-29**], reportedly showed uptake in the left lung, mediastinal lymph nodes, and left adrenal gland. Head MRI was negative. She had a bronchoscopy on [**2183-12-19**] at which time a stent was placed in the left mainstem bronchus. She underwent repeat bronchoscopy and endobronchial ultrasound on [**2184-1-1**]. A level 7 and a level 4 node were biopsied by FNA. The cytology from these was negative. She started radiation therapy on [**2184-1-6**]. Social History: She lives with her partner. She smoked for 30 years x 1.5 packs per day, quit seven years ago. She denies alcohol use. Family History: Father - prostate cancer. No other family history of cancers Physical Exam: GEN: Well-appearing, well-nourished, no acute distress HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, MMM, OP with white plaques at interface of gums and buccal mucosa bilat. NECK: No JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2 PULM: dullness to percussion and decreased breath sounds on left, crackles at right base. ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses. Pertinent Results: [**2184-8-1**] 10:00PM WBC-23.4* RBC-3.32* HGB-8.3* HCT-26.2* MCV-79* MCH-24.9* MCHC-31.5 RDW-19.5* [**2184-8-1**] 10:00PM NEUTS-93.6* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-2.6* MONOS-3.5 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.1 [**2184-8-1**] 10:00PM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-2+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL [**2184-8-1**] 10:00PM GLUCOSE-127* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-131* POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-89* TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-16 . . STUDIES: [**2184-8-2**] - CT TORSO FINDINGS: . CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: Hyponehancement of left lingula and left lower lobe conistent with Pnuemonia is noted. There is a large plueral effusion filling the whole of the left hemithorax with complete collapse of the left lung. The large necrotic tumor in the left lower lung has increased in size since the last examination . Multiple bilateral new axillary lymph nodes are seen with the biggest measuring 13 x 4 in the right axillary region (series 3, image 15). A new prevascular lymph node is seen abutting between the left subclavian vein and left subclavian artery measuring 25 x 20 mm (series 3, image 14), which was not seen in the previous examinations. There aorticopulmonary node seen in the previous examination appears stable. The local tumor infiltration involving the mid portion of the left rib has increased in size with greater associated rib destruction (series 3, image 22). In addition, the left plueral tumor deep in the posterior sulcus along the spine has also increased in size. In the right lung, innumerable new pulmonary metastases along with interval increase in previous lesions, measuring up to 13 mm and are more extensive in the right middle lobe. . CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: New hypodense lesions are noted in the liver, most likely metastases. The patient is status post cholecystectomy. The intra- and extra-hepatic biliary duct dilatation is unchanged. Bilateral adrenal masses seen on the previous examination have increased in size. In addition, multiple retroperitoneal and mesenteric lymph nodes are noted which are new, with the left paraaortic lymph node measuring up to 21 x 35 mm, (series 3, image 75). Enhancing foci in the left psoas and right paraspinal seen on [**2176-6-15**] have also increased in size. A new metastatic focus is seen in the posterior subcutaneous tissue at the level of L3. . CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: Heterogeneously enhancing foci in the right iliacus, right gluteus, and the left quadriceps are persistent and have increased in size. Increase in interval pelvic lymphadenopathy is seen with the biggest lymph node measuring 19 x 24 along the left pelvic wall, series 3, image 104. . BONE WINDOWS: Interval increase in the destructive left fourth rib lesion is noted.In addition, new metastatic bony lesions are seen in vertebrae T4- T5. . Multiplanar reformats were essential in delineating the findings described above. . IMPRESSION: 1. Post-obstructive multilobar left lung pneumonia. 2. Marked progression of metastatic disease with increase in size of previous metastes, and development of innumerable multiple new metastases, more prominently in the right lung. 3. Increase in left pleural effusion filling the whole of left hemithorax causing collapse of the left lung. . . [**2184-8-3**] - PLEURAL FLUID: Gram stain negative, no growth on culture. . . [**2184-8-5**] - CXR IMPRESSION: 1. Worsening confluent opacity in the right mid-lung zone is concerning for superimposed pneumonia. 2. Probable increasing left pleural effusion and unchanged collapse of the left lung. . . [**2184-8-5**] - CXR IMPRESSION: 1. Rapidly progressive airspace process in the right mid-lung and base, which, in clinical context, may represent noncardiogenic pulmonary edema related to the apparent clinical transfusion reaction. Progressive pneumonic consolidation (including endobronchial spread of infection) and alveolar hemorrhage are additional concerns. Progression of known pulmonary metastases is most unlikely given the rapidity of change. 2. Complete opacification of the left hemithorax, reflecting a combination of obstructing [**Location (un) 21851**], lung collapse and effusion. . . TRANSFUSION REACTION WORKUP DIAGNOSIS, ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Ms. [**Known lastname 76514**] experienced a 3 degree F temperature increase, chills, a significant drop in her O2 saturation from 90-94% to 81%, and wheezing following transfusion of 40 cc's of ABO/Rh compatible leukoreduced, irradiated RBC's. Her O2 saturation improved to 97% when switched from 6L nasal cannula to non-rebreather mask. Response to Lasix per the clinical team was minimal (300cc diuresis). Post-transfusion CXR showed possible non-cardiogenic edema in right lung (left lung collapse unchanged). . There was no evidence of hemolysis in the post-transfusion sample (DAT negative, clear yellow serum). Possible explanations for this constellation of symptoms include TRALI (Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury), fluid-overload (TACO), allergy, or symptoms due to her underlying medical condition (pneumonia, pleural effusion, metastasis). The presence of fever, minimal response to diuresis, and noncardiogenic pulmonary edema on CXR are suspicious for TRALI. Blood samples will be sent to the Red Cross for work-up of this possible TRALI reaction and reported in an addendum. TRALI reactions are thought to be related to the donor product and would require no change in transfusion practice for this patient. . Transfusion associated circulatory overload (TACO) is less likely given the small volume of RBCs transfused (40cc), and lack of significant response to Lasix per the clinical team. The post-transfusion NTProBNP did rise in this patient, however the increase is difficult to interpret in this setting. An allergic transfusion reaction is also less likely in this patient given the absence of additional typical allergic symptoms. Ms. [**Known lastname 76520**] symptoms could also be due to her underlying pulmonary infections, lung collapse, and cancer. . No changes in transfusion practices are recommended at this time in this patient. Additional American Red Cross test results will be reported in an addendum. Brief Hospital Course: 54 year old female with NSCLC on palliative chemotherapy admitted [**2184-8-2**] with fevers. She had been treated for post obstructive pneumonia with 2 courses of antibiotics as an outpatient with no relief of her fevers. She continued to have fever to 102. After admission, a CT scan was preformed which showed worsening left sided pleural effusion. She underwent thoracentesis, without positive cultures, and was cultured many times for recurrent/daily fevers. The pleural fluid and blood cultures remain negative. It was thought that her fevers were likely related to her tumor/possible necrotic tissue in the lung. Her antibiotic coverage was switched to Augmentin and with the plan of being discharged on a ten day course. On [**2184-8-5**], Ms. [**Known lastname 76514**] was receiving a blood transfusion for anemia, and had an acute hypoxic reaction with heart rates to the 150s. She was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] and her oxygen requirement was weaned down to 4-5L at transfer. Her antibiotic coverage was broadened to Zosyn on the day of [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] transfer, and the patient has continued on Zosyn since this time. In the ICU, the patient's decompensation was though to be associated with TRALI, although other possibilities such as volume overload, were considered. The patient was diuresed with Furosemide. PE was unlikely given that the patient was on therapeutic enoxaparin. Exacerbation of post-osbtructive pneuomonia was also considered and the patient was continued on Zosyn. Vancomycin was added to her regimen. The patient's condition improved in the ICU and he was transfered back to the floor. Upon return to the floor the patient remained stable. She complained of chest pressure and an subsequent ECG was noted to show ST elevations in V1 and V2. Cardiac enzymes were negative. The patient was started on ASA and her enoxoparin was continued. The patient's pain was controlled on oxycodone. The did not have any more chest pain following this episode. The patient continued to have intermittent febrile episodes. This was thought to be realted to her tumor or secondary to lung infection. Given persistence of symptoms despite several courses of antibiotics, it was less likely that this represents an infectious source. Zosyn was continued. Fevers were controlled with ibuprofen as needed. The patient's hematocrit continued to decrease during her stay with a nadir of 20.7. ASA and lovenox were held and the HCT improved. During the duration of admission the patinent and her partner, who is her health care proxy, were [**Name2 (NI) 76521**] what the appropriate goals of care would be. They decided that a outpatient hospice program would be the best way to proceed at this time. Medications on Admission: #. Benzonatate #. Albuterol q6H PRN #. Enoxaparin 80mg q12H #. Lacutlose 30mL q8H:PRN #. Levothyroxine 150mcg daily #. Lorazepam 0.5mg q4H PRN #. Ondansetron 8mg PO or IV q8H PRN #. Oxycodone SR 60mg QAM, 80mg qPM #. Ranitidine 150mg daily #. Tiotropium 18mcg daily #. docusate 100mg [**Hospital1 **] #. MVI daily #. Senna #. Hydromorphone 2-4mg PO q3-4H PRN #. Fluticasone-salmeterol 250/50 [**Hospital1 **] #. Glyburide 2.5mg daily Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Old [**Hospital **] Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: Fever Post-obstructive PNA Transfusion reaction NSCLC Discharge Condition: Comfortable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with fever which was atributed to a multifactorial process including a pneumonia and tumor related changes in your lungs. With these in mind you were started on antibiotic therapy. Also, during your stay you were noted to have a worsening anemia which necessitated transfusion of blood cells. During this process, you had a rare reaction that resulted in problems with your blood oxygenation. We imediately stopped the transfusion and trasnfered you to the intensive care unit for observation. There you remained stable and then transfered back to the oncology [**Hospital1 **]. You remained stable for the remainder of your hispitalization. Followup Instructions: Home with hospice [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 3282**] Completed by:[**2184-8-13**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 5180, 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2131-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2131-2-15**] Date of Birth: [**2077-10-30**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Amitriptyline / Latex / adhesive tape / adhesive bandage Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath and fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2131-2-8**] Redo mitral valve replacement with a size 27-mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical valve History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 53 year old female with a history of mitral valve disease and heart failure 2 years and 3 months after resection of a large left atrial myxoma and mitral valve repair with annuloplasty ring. Since the time of her surgery, she has continued to have very limited exercise tolerance and gets short of breath with routine activities such as climbing stairs, grocery shopping etc. She has not had orthopnea or PND and has not had any acute episodes of severe dyspnea since beginning medical therapy with furosemide and lisinopril. Her last echo in [**Month (only) 596**] showed moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. She is very dissatisfied with her current quality of life and is depressed. She has thus been referred for evaluation for a redo mitral valve replacement. Past Medical History: Mitral regurgitation s/p Mitral valve repair/Resection of atrial myxoma.rep. ASD [**9-10**] Hidranitis suppurativa (feet/left inframammary/bil. groins) Prediabetes Benign pelvic mass (removed) Glaucoma Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Palpitations Depression/Anxiety Osteoarthritis neck Remote B foot fractures Past Surgical History: s/p Laproscopic BSO [**5-13**] s/p Vaginal delivery x 2, one complicated by stillbirth s/p Right Shoulder arthroscopy s/p Lumpectomy for benign breast mass s/p L thigh mass removal Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam:one yr ago Lives with: Husband Occupation: [**Name2 (NI) 1139**]: Smokes [**1-18**] cigarettes per day since age 18, denies drug use. ETOH: 2 drinks per week Family History: No cardiac relevant history Physical Exam: Pulse:67 Resp:18 O2 sat: 100% B/P Right 136/69: Left: Height:5' 3 [**2-4**] " Weight: 154# General:NAD; well-appearing Skin: Warm[] Dry [x] intact [x]right instep/bil. groins/left inframammary fold with small ingrown areas and tiny red spots; no obvious infection present HEENT: NCAT[x] PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]anicteric sclera;OP unremarkable Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM []no JVD Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur- 2/6 SEM heard loudest at apex Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] no HSM/CVA tenderness; healed scars Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema -none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact; MAE [**6-7**] strengths; nonfocal exam Pulses: Femoral Right: 1+ Left:2+ DP Right: 2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left:2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left:2+ Pertinent Results: [**2131-2-8**] Intraop Echo: Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. A mitral valve annuloplasty ring is present. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen.The jet is transvalvular,etiology from a coaptation defect bettween the anterior and residual remnant of the posterior mitral valve replacement. Post Bypass: Patient is now s/p 27 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical Mitral valve replacement on a Norepinephrine drip at 0.06 mcg/kg/min. The cardiac output is 5.2lpm. The mechanical mitral valve is well seated with appropriate washing jets observed.There are no paravalvular leaks observed. The mean gradient across the Mitral valve is 4mmHg. The ventricular function is preserved with an EF>55%. There are no visible aortic dissection flaps observed. . [**2131-2-14**] Discharge Chest x-ray: The tiny right apical pneumothorax is decreased and the miniscule left apical pneumothorax is unchanged. Small bilateral pleural effusions are unchanged. Opacification of the right middle lobe has increased. Linear left basilar atelectasis is unchanged. Moderate cardiomegaly is unchanged and has a normal post-operative appearance. A prosthetic mitral valve is seen. . [**2131-2-14**] WBC-6.0 RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.9* MCV-89 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-331 [**2131-2-13**] WBC-5.6 RBC-3.21*# Hgb-9.8*# Hct-28.3*# MCV-88 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.5 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-273 [**2131-2-12**] WBC-6.0 RBC-2.35* Hgb-7.6* Hct-21.5* MCV-91 MCH-32.2* MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-221 [**2131-2-11**] WBC-8.6 RBC-2.54* Hgb-8.1* Hct-23.0* MCV-91 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-203 [**2131-2-10**] WBC-10.9 RBC-2.78* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.5* MCV-92 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-191 [**2131-2-15**] PT-27.5* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2131-2-14**] PT-24.8* PTT-37.0* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2131-2-13**] PT-23.1* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2131-2-12**] PT-33.6* PTT-41.4* INR(PT)-3.4* [**2131-2-11**] PT-17.5* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2131-2-14**] Glucose-133* UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-28 [**2131-2-13**] Glucose-101* UreaN-11 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-29 [**2131-2-12**] Glucose-131* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-32 [**2131-2-11**] Glucose-103* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-30 [**2131-2-10**] Glucose-105* UreaN-6 Creat-0.5 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-29 Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was a same day admit and on [**2131-2-8**] was brought directly to the operating room where she [**Date Range 1834**] a redo-sternotomy, and mitral valve replacement. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery she was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours she was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. On post-op day one, beta-blockers and diuretics were started. On post-op day two she was transferred to the step-down floor for further care and recovery. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed without complication. Coumadin was started with a Heparin bridge until patient's INR was therapeutic. Given the mechanical mitral valve, Coumadin was dosed daily and titrated for a goal INR between 3.0 - 3.5. She experienced a postoperative delirium which improved with several days of Haldol. By discharge, her mental status improved significantly. Over several days, she otherwise continued to make clinical improvements with diuresis. She remained in a normal sinus rhythm as beta blockade was advanced as tolerated. She was cleared for discharge to home on postoperative day seven. Prior to discharge, outpatient Coumadin followup was arranged with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1675**] [**Hospital6 733**]. Medications on Admission: AMOXICILLIN - 500 mg Tablet - 4 Tablet(s) by mouth 1 hour before dental procedure FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LISINOPRIL - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily LORAZEPAM - 1 mg Tablet - 1 (one) Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime [**Month (only) 116**] take additional [**2-4**] tablet twice during the day prn anxiety METOPROLOL TARTRATE - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 50 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day PAROXETINE HCL - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day TRAVOPROST (BENZALKONIUM) [TRAVATAN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) - 0.004 % Drops - 1 gtts bilateral eyes as directed by optho TRAZODONE - 50 mg Tablet - 1 [**2-4**] Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime call with any worsening of symptoms. ACETAMINOPHEN - (OTC) - 500 mg Tablet - [**2-4**] Tablet(s) by mouth once a day as needed for pain ASPIRIN - (OTC) - 81 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) MULTIVITAMIN [ONE DAILY MULTIVITAMIN Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*70 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0* 7. Travatan Z 0.004 % Drops Sig: One (1) gtt Ophthalmic at bedtime: 1 gtt in each eye . Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0* 8. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Take for INR between 3.0 and 3.5. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Mitral regurgitation s/p Redo-sternotomy Mitral valve replacement Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Depression/Anxiety Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Tylenol and Dilaudid Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Trace Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] at [**2131-3-5**] 1:30 Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2131-3-12**] 3:40 Primary Care Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 410**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Date/Time:[**2131-4-13**] 2:00 **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication Mechanical mitral valve Goal INR 3.0 - 3.5 First draw [**2131-2-16**] Results to [**Company 191**] Anticoagulation phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2173**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3534**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2131-2-15**] ICD9 Codes: 2930, 4240, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2121-8-13**] Discharge Date: [**2121-8-27**] Date of Birth: [**2053-10-25**] Sex: F Service: Cardiac Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 67-year-old woman with a known history of three vessel coronary artery disease dating back to [**2117**], a remote history of a silent myocardial infarction and a known history of renal artery disease. She originally underwent cardiac catheterization in [**2117**] at which time no intervention was performed. More recently, the patient underwent an EGG/Thallium stress test. She had no anginal symptoms during exercise. Nuclear imaging revealed distal anterior and apical ischemia with ejection fraction of approximately 42% with akinesis of the apex. The patient's main complaint has been low extremity edema which has been controlled with Lasix. Prior to admission, she denied any chest pain or shortness of breath, although according to patient's relatives she does become short of breath after ambulating one and a half blocks. The patient was consequently referred for a cardiac catheterization on [**2121-8-14**]. Cardiac catheterization revealed a severe three vessel coronary artery disease. Please see the full report for detail. The patient presented to [**Hospital6 256**] for a possible surgical intervention for her coronary artery disease. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease x3 2. History of a silent myocardial infarction 3. Right renal artery stenosis, status post stenting in [**2117**] 4. Hypertension 5. Low extremity edema SOCIAL HISTORY: History of smoking x40 years PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Cesarean section in [**2089**] ALLERGIES: PENICILLIN ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg po q day 2. Atenolol 50 mg q day 3. Lasix 20 mg q day 4. Zestril 50 mg q day 5. Plavix 75 mg q day 6. Vioxx 25 mg q day 7. Isordil 10 mg tid 8. Serax 10 mg q day ADMISSION LABORATORIES: Hematocrit 41, white blood cell count 10, platelets 281. Sodium 140, potassium 4.5, BUN 27, creatinine 1.6, INR 1.2, glucose 90. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: GENERAL: Alert and oriented, afebrile. VITAL SIGNS: Heart rate 60. HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: Within normal limits. NECK: No bruits and no jugular venous distention. CHEST: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. HEART: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs. ABDOMEN: Soft, obese with a scar from previous cesarean section. EXTREMITIES: Trace ankle edema with normal pulses. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: Given results of the cardiac catheterization and patient's symptoms, it was decided that a surgical approach would be the best option for her coronary artery disease. On [**2121-8-15**], the patient underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x3 with left internal mammary artery to the ramus intermedius, coronary artery and reverse saphenous vein graft from the aorta to the left anterior descending coronary artery; reverse saphenous vein graft from the aorta to the third obtuse marginal coronary artery. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Pacing leads were placed. There were no complications. The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in stable condition. The patient continued to do well in the Intensive Care Unit. She was extubated on postoperative day 1. Postoperative ejection fraction was 42%. The patient was without any pressors postoperative day 1. She was started on Lasix, Lopressor and aspirin. The patient exhibited 90% oxygen saturation on 4 liters. She had a temperature of 100.7?????? which was thought to be due atelectasis. Physical therapy was consulted which was following the patient throughout her hospitalization. The patient was transferred to the floor on postoperative day 2. Her pacing wires were removed. Her chest tube was removed as well. Hematocrit remained stable. The patient remained in sinus rhythm during her stay on the floor. There was some difficulty in the beginning to wean the patient off of supplemental oxygen. The chest x-ray showed persistent left lower lobe atelectasis and left pleural effusion. On postoperative day 7, an attempt was made to tap pleural fluid on the left side. That side tap was unsuccessful. The patient was sent to radiology for ultrasound guided tap effusion. However, that effort was unsuccessful as well since there was little fluid to drain. At the same time, a decubitus left lateral chest x-ray showed loculated fluid question of a small pocket of consolidation. The patient was diuresed aggressively. She continued to require less supplemental oxygen. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 7. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable DISPOSITION: Rehabilitation facility DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft x3 2. History of silent myocardial infarction 3. Renal artery stenosis status post stenting 4. Hypertension DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 50 mg po bid 2. Plavix 75 mg po q day 3. Lasix 40 mg po bid x14 days, followed by outpatient dose of 20 mg po q day 4. Potassium chloride 20 milliequivalents po bid x14 days 5. Ranitidine 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] 6. Percocet 1 to 2 tablets po q 4 to 6 hours prn pain 7. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml po hs prn constipation 8. Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn 9. Colace 100 mg po bid prn DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient is to follow up with her surgeon, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70**], in approximately six weeks. 2. The patient is to follow up with her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], in approximately one to two weeks. 3. The patient is to follow up with cardiologist in approximately three to four weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1741**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2121-8-26**] 09:34 T: [**2121-8-26**] 09:43 JOB#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 5180, 5990, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2165-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2165-7-19**] Date of Birth: [**2101-6-19**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Benadryl / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1781**] Chief Complaint: right lower extremity ischemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - s/p fem-fem bipass Status post right groin exploration, evacuation of hematoma, VAC dressing placement. History of Present Illness: 63M s/p fem-fem bypass [**4-25**] c/b R groin hematoma. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease: Myocardial infarction in [**2155**], MQWMI in [**2160**]. Most recent cath, [**2163-10-18**]: LCx stenting; previous RCA stent patent at that time. 2. Nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy; EF [**12-6**] 33%. EF [**2164-1-11**] to 25% 3. Diabetes greater than 20 years; with triopathy. 4. Hypertension. 5. End stage renal disease on hemodialysis, q. Monday, Wednesday and Friday via right arteriovenous fistula. 6. Hypothyroidism. 7. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 8. Hepatitis C. 9. Chronic pancreatitis. 10. Peptic ulcer disease. 11. Right perinephric hematoma; status post embolization. 12. Obstructive sleep apnea on CPAP. 13. Ruptured right groin abscess; recurrent right groin abscess in [**2162-12-4**]. 14. Peripheral vascular disease. 15. Status post R PFA to BK [**Doctor Last Name **] bypasss graft with vein 16. Status post 2nd and 3rd toe amps 17. Status post left CFA to AK [**Doctor Last Name **] with PTFE 18. Status post L inguinal hernia repair 19. Status post umbilical hernia repair 20. Ischemic left foot 21. A - Fib Social History: Social: [**Location (un) 686**], lives with wife, has older children, tob: 1 ppd x 60 yrs. quit 3 months ago, no EtOH Family History: Non contributary Physical Exam: On discharge vital: 97.9 88 116/69 16 99%ra FS 113-161 WD, WN, NAD CTAB no w/c/r RRR, no m/r/g soft, nt, nd, nabs Groin: Right - VAC dressing in place / wound C/D / exposed graft L foot w/well granulated wound on W->D dressing changes; right foot warm Pulses: R DP.PT dop, L DP/PT dop, graft palp Pertinent Results: [**2165-7-19**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.51* Hgb-12.3* Hct-38.6* MCV-110* MCH-35.2* MCHC-31.9 RDW-26.8* Plt Ct-336 [**2165-7-15**] 07:25AM BLOOD Neuts-75* Bands-0 Lymphs-10* Monos-6 Eos-7* Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-1* [**2165-7-4**] 05:08AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-36.5* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2165-7-17**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-58* Creat-6.9* Na-135 K-5.7* Cl-96 HCO3-20* AnGap-25* [**2165-6-18**] 01:23PM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-30 LD(LDH)-149 AlkPhos-177* Amylase-182* TotBili-0.2 [**2165-7-12**] 07:55AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.7 Phos-5.5* Mg-2.2 UricAcd-5.0 [**2165-6-10**] 01:09AM BLOOD calTIBC-213* Ferritn-678* TRF-164* [**2165-6-18**] 09:18AM BLOOD PTH-609* [**2165-6-28**] 8:30 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2165-7-4**]** AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2165-7-4**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2165-7-4**]): NO GROWTH [**2165-7-11**] 1:19:38 PM Sinus rhythm. Left anterior fascicular block QT interval prolonged for rate Lateral ST-T changes may be due to myocardial ischemia Since previous tracing of earlier [**2165-7-11**], no significant change Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 83 170 100 416/455.71 -4 -48 128 [**2165-7-3**] 2:09 PM FINDINGS: Subcutaneous edema was present in the left lower extremity. The left greater saphenous vein has been previously harvested. The left lesser saphenous vein is patent with diameters varying between 0.16 and 0.23 cm. The vein measures 0.18 cm superiorly, 0.23 cm in its mid portion, and 0.16 cm inferiorly. The right greater saphenous vein has been previously harvested. The right lesser saphenous vein contains mural calcifications but is patent. The diameters of the right lesser saphenous vein vary between 0.14 and 0.18 cm. A PICC line is present in the left cephalic vein, which is otherwise patent. The left basilic vein is patent with diameters of 0.25 cm superiorly, 0.14 cm in the mid arm, 0.39 cm at the antecubital fossa, and 0.14 cm in the forearm. The right forearm has an arteriovenous fistula. The right cephalic vein has diameters varying between 0.35 and 0.52 cm and is patent. There is pulsatility of the flow in the right cephalic vein and this possibly represents an outflow vein from the arteriovenous fistula. The right basilic vein is patent in the arm with diameters varying between 0.29 and 0.51 cm. IMPRESSION: Prior harvesting of the greater saphenous veins bilaterally. Small caliber lesser saphenous veins bilaterally with calcifications in the right lesser saphenous vein murally. Patent left cephalic vein containing a PICC. The left basilic vein is patent with some diameters less than 0.20 cm. There is an AV fistula on the right forearm. The cephalic and basilic veins on the right are patent. [**2165-6-18**] 10:58 AM CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST TECHNIQUE: Noncontrast head CT scan. COMPARISON STUDIES: [**2164-10-28**]. Noncontrast head CT scan, also performed for mental status changes and interpreted by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as showing "small area of low attenuation involving the right occipital lobe, suggestive of a small infarct of uncertain age." FINDINGS: The present study has a few images which are degraded by streak artifacts. Allowing for this deficiency, no overt interval change is noted. Once again, a small area of low density is noted within the right occipital lobe region, which likely represents an area of chronic infarction. Also, both studies disclose a small linear area of low density within the left parietal white matter, again probably representing an area of chronic infarction within border zone distribution. Upon referral to the prior MR report of [**2164-10-31**] (the images not being available on PACS at this time), apparently areas of T2 hyperintensity within the white matter were detected by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], and may well conform to the CT abnormalities noted above. There is no hydrocephalus or shift of normally midline structures. The surrounding osseous and extracranial soft tissues are otherwise unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Stable, abnormal study as noted above. [**2165-6-20**] 7:26 PM MRA NECK W/O CONTRAST; MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST MRA OF THE NECK: The neck MRA demonstrates normal flow signal within the carotid and vertebral arteries. No evidence of vascular occlusion or stenosis is identified. The left vertebral origin is not well visualized. If further evaluation is clinically indicated consider gadolinium-enhanced MRA. IMPRESSION: No evidence of stenosis or occlusion in the arteries of neck. The left vertebral origin is not well visualized and if clinically indicated, gadolinium-enhanced MRA would help for further assessment. MRA OF THE HEAD: The head MRA demonstrates normal flow signal within the arteries of anterior and posterior circulation. The distal left vertebral artery is small in size secondary to the left cervical vertebral artery ending in posterior inferior cerebellar artery, a normal variation. IMPRESSION: Normal MRA of the head. [**2165-6-12**] ECHO MEASUREMENTS: Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *5.2 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm) Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.7 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm) Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.7 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm) Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.4 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.0 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: *7.1 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm) Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 6.3 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: *0.11 (nl >= 0.29) Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 20% (nl >=55%) Aorta - Valve Level: *3.8 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm) Aorta - Ascending: *3.6 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm) Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.9 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec) Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.9 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 0.90 Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 228 msec TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *35 mm Hg (nl <= 25 mm Hg) INTERPRETATION: Findings: LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. Elongated LA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH. Severely dilated LV cavity. Severe global LV hypokinesis. Severely depressed LVEF. TVI E/e' >15, suggesting PCWP>18mmHg. LV WALL MOTION: Regional LV wall motion abnormalities include: basal inferoseptal - hypo; mid inferoseptal - hypo; basal inferior - akinetic; mid inferior - akinetic; basal inferolateral - akinetic; mid inferolateral - akinetic; septal apex - hypo; inferior apex - hypo; lateral apex - hypo; RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV wall thickness. Normal RV chamber size. RV function depressed. AORTA: Mildly dilated aortic root. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mild [1+] TR. Mild PA systolic hypertension. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. Conclusions: 1The left atrium is moderately dilated. The left atrium is elongated. 2. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is severely dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. Tissue velocity imaging E/e' is elevated (>15) suggesting increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include basal and mid inferior and inferolateral akinesis.. 3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function appears depressed. 4.The aortic root is mildly dilated. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. 5.The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 6.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 7.There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. 8.There is no pericardial effusion. Compared to the previous report of [**2164-4-30**], there has been a decrease in the severtiy of the MR while the EF has unchanged. The PA pressure has decreased from 44 mmHg. [**2165-6-11**] PERSANTINE MIBI Left ventricular cavity size is markedly enlarged during rest and stress. The EDV=331 cc. Resting and stress perfusion images reveal a mild reversible lateral wall perfusion defect. The inferior wall perfusion defect seen in the prior study is not apparent in this study. Gated images reveal severe global systolic dysfunction. The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is 18%. IMPRESSION: 1. Mild reversible lateral wall perfusion defect. The inferior wall perfusion defect seen in the prior study is not apparent in this study. 2.Dilated LV with severe global systolic dysfunction. EDV=331 cc and EF=18%. The findings are consistent with dilated ischemic cardiomyopathy. [**2165-6-11**] Stress TOTAL EXERCISE TIME: 4 % MAX HRT RATE ACHIEVED: 45 SYMPTOMS: NONE ST DEPRESSION: NONE INTERPRETATION: This 63 year old type 2 IDDM man with a history of CAD and PVD was referred to the lab for evaluation. The patient was infused with 0.142 mg/kg/min of dipyridamole over 4 minutes. No arm, neck, back or chest discomfort was reported by the patient throughout the study. There were no significant ST segment changed during the infusion or in recovery. The rhythm was sinus with frequent isolated apbs and several isolated vpbs. Appropriate hemodynamic response to the infusion. The dipyridamole was reversed with 125 mg of aminophylline IV. IMPRESSION: No anginal type symptoms or significant EKG changes. Brief Hospital Course: Pt had a very long hospital course. The hospital course was uneventful for the patient. He did have the below procedures done. [**2165-4-25**] Fem-fem bypass using the pre-existing axillary femoral bypass as our inflow on the left and our outflow was the pre-existing profunda to popliteal bypass on the right with PTFE 8 mm ringed graft. [**2165-5-23**] Status post right groin exploration, evacuation of hematoma, VAC dressing placement. The patient was kept in the hospital for an exposed graft / IV Antibiotics / VAC dressing changes. Pt recieved HD on his scheduled days. M/W/F PT worked with the patient On DC pt is taking PO / ambulating with asst. / pos BM / he does make urine, but is on HD Most importantly the patient is groin is closing in considerably around the graft site. Medications on Admission: heparin 5000"" lasix 80" sevelamer 1600" protonix 40' metoprolol 25" epoetin 4000"" lisinopril 5' amiodarone 200' atorvastatin 10' lactulose 30' [**Month/Day/Year 4532**] 75' [**Month/Day/Year **] 81' tylenol 650 prn albuterol mdi prn regular isulin sliding scale ipratropium mdi prn Discharge Medications: 1. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 5. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 9. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 12. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Ceftazidime-Dextrose (Iso-osm) 1 g/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q48H (every 48 hours). 14. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 15. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 17. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 19. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY (Daily). 21. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 22. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 24. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 25. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 26. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 27. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed. 28. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 29. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 30. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 31. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 32. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 33. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 34. PICC Care Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 35. Heparin Insulin SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Regular Glucose Insulin Dose 0-50 mg/dL 4 oz. 51-150 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 151-200 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 201-250 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 251-300 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 301-350 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 351-400 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 36. Imipenem-Cilastatin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous once a day: On Hemodilaysis days give after hemodilaysis. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p fem-fem bipass CRI Mental status changes / hypotension Discharge Condition: - good Discharge Instructions: - you may shower; no bath or swimming pool for several weeks - you should take all medications as instructed to in the hospital - you should take pain medication as needed - do not drive while taking pain medicaiton - every day you take pain medication you should also take stool softeners: colace, senna, or dulcolax are all good options - [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD or return to ED if T>101.5, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath, severe pain in leg or at incision site, redness or smelly drainage from incision site, or any other concern Followup Instructions: - You will need to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week for follow-up and staple removal. Please call her office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1804**] to schedule an appointment. Completed by:[**2165-7-19**] ICD9 Codes: 4254, 5856, 496, 4589, 3572, 2449, 4168
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Medical Text: Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 63484**] Admission Date: [**2119-7-28**] Discharge Date: [**2119-10-12**] Date of Birth: [**2119-7-28**] Sex: M Service: Neonatology HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 28 and [**1-13**] week gestational age infant admitted with respiratory distress and an antenatal diagnosis of fetal hydrops. MATERNAL HISTORY: Significant for a 29-year-old, gravida 1, para 0-1 woman with an unremarkable past medical history including no recent acute viral illness for flu-like symptoms. Prenatal screens were as follows: Blood type B+, antibody negative, hepatitis B negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, GBS unknown. ANTENATAL HISTORY: Last menstrual period was on [**2119-1-12**], for an estimated date of delivery of [**2119-10-19**], and estimated gestational age of 28 and 1/7 weeks. A quadruple screen was normal, and fetal survey was normal at 18 weeks with the exception of mild size discrepancy of approximately one week. There were no subsequent ultrasounds. Pregnancy was complicated by gestational hypertension treated with bed rest for the past two weeks. In the past 24 hours, mother noted decreased fetal movement. Assessment at [**Hospital6 33180**] showed IUGR with an estimated fetal weight of 681 g, with oligohydramnios, cardiomegaly, echogenic bowel, mild ascites, mild pericardial effusion, and an elevated MCA Doppler flow, all consistent with anemia and non-immune hydrops. Mother received one dose of betamethasone and was transferred to [**Hospital6 256**]. A biophysical profile was done at [**Hospital1 18**], which was 4 out of 8 with an AFI of 1.7 and breech presentation noted. She proceeded to cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Membranes were ruptured at delivery yielding meconium-stained amniotic fluid. There was a single nuchal cord. NEONATAL COURSE: The infant was hypotonic, bradycardiac, and apneic at delivery. He was orally bulb suctioned, dried and received bag mask ventilation for less than one minute with subsequent increase in heart rate to greater than 100. He was intubated uneventfully with a 2.5 endotracheal tube on the second attempt with endotracheal tube position confirmed through auscultation. Clear secretions were noted. Following intubation, he had irregular respirations, tone consistent with gestational age, and spontaneous eye opening. Apgar scores were 4 at one minute, 6 at five minutes, and 7 at ten minutes. Moderate bruising was noted on the right anterior chest wall. There was no evidence of hydrops on initial physical exam. He was transferred uneventfully to the NICU. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: On admission heart rate was 160, respiratory rate 60-80, blood pressure 52/25, temperature 94.8 up to 98.7 on the warmer, O2 saturation 89%, 100% FIO2 on SIMV. Birth weight 645 g, less than the 10th percentile, head circumference of 21 cm, less than the 10th percentile, length 31 cm, less than the 10th percentile. In general the infant had an examination consistent with a 28- week gestational age. HEENT: Anterior fontanel was soft and full. The infant was nondysmorphic with an intact palate. Neck, mouth and ears normal. Red reflex was deferred. Chest: Moderate intercostal and subcostal retractions with spontaneous breaths. Fair exclusion with mechanical ventilation. Good bilateral breath sounds and scattered coarse crackles. Cardiovascular: Exam revealed a fairly well perfused infant with capillary refill 3-4 seconds. No significant pallor. No edema. Regular rate and rhythm. Normal femoral pulses. Normal S1 and S2. No murmur. Abdomen: Mildly distended. Liver was palpated 2 cm below the right costal margin. There was no splenomegaly. No masses. Bowel sounds active. Anus was patent. GU: Normal penis with testes undescended bilaterally. CNS: Exam revealed an active infant responsive to stimulation. Tone was appropriate for gestational age. Moving all extremities symmetrically with spontaneous eye opening. Intact gag. Symmetric grasp. Skin: Exam showed ecchymosis on the right anterior chest, otherwise normal. Musculoskeletal: Exam was normal including spine, limbs, hips, clavicles. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Respiratory: As stated above, the patient was intubated in the delivery room and was begun on SIMV shortly after delivery. On day of life #1, due to difficulty with ventilation, the patient was transitioned to high-flow oscillating ventilator. O2 remained on until day of life #7 at which time he was transitioned to conventional mechanical ventilation. The patient remained on conventional mechanical ventilation until day of life #13 when he was transitioned to CPAP. The patient remained on CPAP until day of life #34 when he was placed on nasal cannula. The patient is currently on room air since [**10-7**] and has been successfully weaned from nasal cannula for greater than four days. On the evening of [**10-12**] he did require some oxygen immediately post-op from his hernia repair. This was discontinued by the morning of [**10-13**]. The patient had developed apnea of prematurity and was begun on caffeine on day of life #8. He remained on caffeine until day of life #50, at which time the caffeine was discontinued. The patient has had no apneic or bradycardiac spells in greater than five days. Due to concerns of chronic lung disease, the patient received a three-day course of Lasix beginning on day of life #60 with good response. He was begun on Diuril on day of life #65, which he currently remains on at a dose of 40mg/kg/d or 40 mg po BIO with normal electrolytes on last check (Na=136/K=4.8/CL=99/HCO3=27. He is also receiving potassium chloride 1 mEq po BID. 2. Cardiovascular: The patient had an echocardiogram done shortly after delivery on day of life #1 which showed a structurally normal heart with normal anatomy and good biventricular function. There was a large PDA noted with bidirectional flow. There was no effusion noted on this initial echocardiogram. The patient did begin a course of indomethacin and required two course of indomethacin in order to close the patent ductus arteriosus. Follow-up echocardiogram on day of life #5 did show that the PDA was closed and continued to show no pericardial effusion. Most recent echocardiogram was on day of life #32 which showed a PFO with some left-to-right shunting, no duct noted, good biventricular function and continued no effusion. The patient does continue to have an intermittent murmur but has been hemodynamically stable with no differences in blood pressures. The patient never required blood pressure medications to maintain normal blood pressures. 3. Fluid, electrolytes and nutrition: The patient was initially NPO on parenteral nutrition and intralipids. Feedings were initiated on day of life #10 and were slowly advanced. The patient is currently on ad lib feedings with a minimum of 140 cc/kg/day of breast milk, 28 cal/oz. Most recent weight on [**10-18**] was 2345g. WEIGHT ON [**10-17**]=2435g. On [**10-16**], his HC=33cm, L=43.5cm The infant did have elevated alkaline phosphatase levels, which improved when feeds were supplemented with HMF only or concentrate. His max AlkP was 715 on 9/23The most recent AlkP on [**10-15**] was 520. . FOllow- up recommendations are to check the AlkP with next set of lytes and if continues to be decreasing, don't need to further check unless change the way the milk is being made. Recent electrolytes on [**10-15**] was 136.4,8.99.27. 4. GI: The patient developed hyperbilirubinemia on day of life #1 and was begun on phototherapy. The patient remained on phototherapy through day of life #11 when the phototherapy was discontinued. The patient has remained without any further issues of hyperbilirubinemia. 5. Hematology: The patient has received a total of four packed red blood cell transfusions and three platelet transfusions throughout his course. The patient is currently on iron and Vi-Daylin. Most recent hematocrit was 36.3% 6. Infectious disease: The patient was initially started on ampicillin and gentamicin. At the time of delivery due to concerns of sepsis, CBC and blood culture was obtained. CBC was reassuring, and blood culture was negative at 48 hours, and antibiotics were discontinued. Given the baby's small size, an infectious disease consult was obtained, and the baby had a viral studies obtained including a CMV, which was negative, parvovirus which was negative, toxoplasma was negative. On day of life #3, due to concerns of sepsis, once again the baby was started on antibiotics, and blood culture was obtained. Due to nonreassuring CBC and continued septic-like picture, the baby was continued on ampicillin and gentamicin for a total of seven days at that point. The patient had no further infectious disease concerns at that point. 7. GU: The patient did have a hypospadias noted shortly after birth for which he will need follow up with the urology clinic. The patient also had a left-sided inguinal hernia and had surgical repair by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 37080**] at [**Hospital3 1810**] on [**10-12**] with bilateral hydrocele repair as well. 8. Neurology: The infant had a first ultrasound on day of life #10 which showed a left-sided grade II intraventricular hemorrhage. He has had many subsequent head ultrasound; On [**9-22**] which was day of life #56. Head ultrasound showed continued bilateral cystic changes c/w periventricular leukomalacia, also with hemorrhage noted in the left lateral ventricle and left white matter. A repeat ultrasound on [**10-13**] did not show any change. The plan is for follow up with neurology as an outpatient. 9. Sensory: Hearing screen passed. 10. Eye examination: Most recent eye examination was done on day of life #71 which showed stage I zone II retinopathy of prematurity, five clock-hours bilaterally, with a plan for a repeat eye exam in two weeks. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1) DIURI 40 mg po q 12 hours. 2) KCL 1 mEq po q 12 hours. 3) [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) **] 0.2 cc po q day 4) Vidaylin 1 cc po q day. FOLLOWUP APPOINTMENTS: 1) VNA-tomorrow 2) EIP,. referral made 3) Pulmonary with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 37305**] [**11-10**] at 1100 4) Urology at ~6 months of age. 5) Neurology 6) Infant [**Hospital **] Clinic at [**Hospital3 1810**] 7) Surgery with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 37080**] on 19/25. 8) Ophtho Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**10-19**]. DISPOSITION: To home. PRIMARY CARE PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D., in [**Hospital1 6930**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63485**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds at discharge are breast milk 28 mixed by concentrate with Enfacare. Ad lib on demand feeding with a minimum of 140 cc/kg/day. 2. Car seat position screening passed. 3. Immunizations: The patient received hepatitis B vaccination on [**8-29**]. He did receive HIB, as well as Prevnar on [**9-25**] and Pediarix on [**9-29**]. 4. requires follow-up with pediatrician, urologist, neurologist. 5. Synagis (see below) should be given during this first winter. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be given montly [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for this infant with with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach six months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for all hospital contacts and out-of-home caregivers. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Premature male infant at 28 and 1/7 weeks. 2. Patent ductus arteriosus treated with indomethacin. 3. Status post respiratory distress syndrome. 4. Status post rule out sepsis. 5. In utero growth restriction. 6. Hypospadias. 7. Left inguinal hernia, s/p repair 8. In utero non-immune hydrops. 9. Periventricular leukomalacia. 10. CLD--improving [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 56662**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 58671**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2119-10-11**] 13:54:17 T: [**2119-10-11**] 15:56:28 Job#: [**Job Number 31036**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742, V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-5-2**] Discharge Date: [**2141-5-10**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 82 year-old male with a history of diastolic dysfunction, recent MRSA pneumonia, and asthma, who initially presented on [**2141-5-1**] with a 1-day history of increased SOB, productive cough and congestion. On arrival to the ED, CXR showed moderate CHF. He was empirically started on Vancomycin, CTX, Prednisone, and Lasix, with some improvement. However, after several hours in the ED, he became hypertensive, tachycardic, and hypoxemic, with desaturation to the 80s. He was started on a nitro drip and intubated. In ED, he was also noted to have anterolateral EKG changes, with new TWI in I, aVL, and "pseudonormalization" of T waves in V3-6. Enzymes elevated. He was admitted to the MICU for further care. Past Medical History: 1. Diastolic dysfunction 2. Hypertension 3. Asthma 4. History of bronchiolitis obliterans pneumonia ([**4-/2134**]) 5. Chronic renal failure with baseline creatinine high 2s-low 3s 6. History of diverticular bleed, and upper GI bleed in 03/[**2140**]. EGD with gastric erosions. 7. Colonic adenoma 8. Giardia ([**3-/2137**]) 9. CVA in [**2127**] 10. MRSA pneumonia in [**2-/2141**] Social History: He is originally from [**Country 4812**]. He lives with his daughter in [**Name (NI) **]. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: Physical examination at the time of transfer from the ICU: VITALS: Tm 99.2/98.2, BP 110-140/50-60s, HR 60-70s, RR teens, Sat 96-100% on face mask 0.50. GEN: Appears comfortable, sitting in chair. HEENT: Anicteric, MMM. NECK: EJV distended, unable to assess JVP. RESP: Bibasilar ronchi. Bilateral expiratory wheezes. CVS: RRR. Normal S1, S2. Heart exam limited secondary to breath sounds. GI: BS NA. abdomen soft, non-tender. EXT: Without edema. Pertinent Results: Relevant laboratory data on admission: CBC [**2141-5-2**]: WBC-17.1*# RBC-3.43* HGB-9.8* HCT-29.1* MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.0* NEUTS-81* BANDS-3 LYMPHS-10* MONOS-6 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 Chemistry: GLUCOSE-179* UREA N-39* CREAT-2.9* SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-20 CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-1.4* Coagulation: PT-13.9* PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.2* Microbiology: [**2141-5-9**] URINE negative [**2141-5-4**] URINE CULTURE negative [**2141-5-2**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL {MORAXELLA CATARRHALIS, PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION} INPATIENT [**2141-5-2**] URINE CULTURE negative [**2141-5-2**] BLOOD CULTURE negative Other data: HbA1c and PTH pending. Relevant imaging data: [**2141-5-2**] CXR: Moderate CHF [**2141-5-2**] CXR: NG tube, worsened CHF [**2141-5-2**] CXR: ETT, persistent pulmonary edema ECHO [**2141-5-2**]: LV thickness normal. Moderate regional LV systolic dysfunction. Overall LVEF is moderately depressed (LVEF 35%). Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include mid to distal septal and apical akinesis. RV normal. Aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened and there is focal calcification of the noncoronary cusp. No AS. Mild AR. [**12-19**]+ MR. Compared to prior, worse EF, new WMA. E/A 1.60. [**2141-5-3**] CXR: Moderately severe pulmonary edema has changed in distribution but not in overall severity, accompanied by persistent small left and small-to-moderate right pleural effusion and borderline cardiomegaly. ET tube in standard placement. [**2141-5-4**] CXR: Markedly improved CHF. [**2141-5-9**] CXR: Small bilateral plerual effusions, with RLL atelectasis. Brief Hospital Course: 82 year-old male with CHF, CRI, prior GI bleed (both upper and lower), admitted with respiratory failure. His hospital course will reviewed by problems. 1. Respiratory failure: His acute decompensation was felt most consistent with flash pulmonary edema, requiring intubation. While in the ICU, he was diuresed with IV Lasix, switched to oral Lasix with good results. He was also continued empirically on Vancomycin and CTX for coverage of CAP. Sputum gram stain returned positive for GN diplococci, and culture eventually grew Moraxella catarrhalis. Vancomycin was discontinued on [**2141-5-5**]. He self-extubated on [**2141-5-4**], and did well thereafter. He completed a 7-day course of CTX on [**2141-5-8**] for Morazella in his sputum. Please see below for further details on his CHF management. 2. CAD: His cardiac enzymes on admission were noted to be trending up, and an EKG was concerning for "pseudonormalization" of T waves in V3-6 versus 04/[**2140**]. It is of note that cardiac enzymes were not obtained in [**3-/2141**] in the setting of these changes. He was briefly started on heparin, which was discontinued in the setting of a hematocrit drop and probable demand ischemia rather than ACS. An echo was obtained on [**2141-5-2**], which revealed new systolic dysfunction with EF 35%, with mid to distal septal and apical akinesis. Cardiology was consulted. Review of his records indicated a recent echo with preserved systolic function in 03/[**2140**]. He was felt to have likely had a recent anterior MI, with superimposed demand/subendocardial ischemia. He was deemed a poor catheterization candidate given his stage IV CKD, and medical management was advised. His troponin continued to rise in the ICU, but CK was trending down. He was continued on ASA and statin. Toprol was changed to Metoprolol (not renally cleared), which was titrated up. He was started on Captopril while in the ICU, subsequently discontinued in the setting of an acute rise in his creatinine. Hydralazine and Isordil were subsequently started (lower dose than before admission). 3. CHF: As noted above, he was found to have new systolic dysfunction, felt likely secondary to a recent anterior MI. In addition, he likely has a component of diastolic dysfunction. His acute presentation was felt secondary to flash pulmonary edema, and he responded well to diuresis. He was weaned off oxygen, and was saturating well on room air at the time of discharge. He was placed back on Lasix 40 mg daily. Please note that while in the hospital, his oral Lasix was transiently held in the setting of hyponatremia, which improved after holding Lasix for 48 hours. His sodium and creatinine will need to be closely monitored as an out-patient. He needs to remain on Lasix from a cardiac standpoint. He was also discharged oh Hydralazine 25 mg PO QID and Imdur 30 mg daily for afterload reduction (acute rise in creatinine with Captopril). 3. GI bleed: While in the hospital, he was noted to have guaiac positive stools, associated with a hematocrit drop to 24 on [**2141-5-2**] (albeit also in the setting of a short course of IV heparin). He was transfused 2 units of PRBCs on that day. Review of his recent data indicated an EGD in [**2-/2141**] remarkable for gastric erosion. He was placed on PRotonix 40 mg twice daily (initially IV then PO), and Carafate PO QID. His hematocrit remained stable thereafter, and further work-up was not pursued. 4. CRI: Patient with known CKD with fluctuating creatinine at baseline, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3271**] as an out-patient. While in the hospital, his creatinine rose to a peak of 4.2, at one point with concomitant hyperkalemia and hyperphosphatemia. He was started on CaCO3 and Sevelamer, with correction of his hyperphosphatemia. A recent renal U/S in [**2-/2141**] was remarkable for thin cortices suggestive of parenchymal disease. Prior lab data were also remarkable for known nephrotic range proteinuria, negative SPEP/UPEP in [**2139**]. The renal service was consulted on [**2141-5-9**] for further advice, with an impression of probable hypertensive nephrosclerosis possibly also with superimposed FSGS. He had no indication for acute hemodialysis, although it is likely that he will need long-term hemodialysis in the near future. His family, however, is very reluctant to consider it. Follow-up appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 118**] in Nephrology per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1860**]. PTH pending at the time of discharge. 5) Hyponatremia: On [**2141-5-7**], his sodium was noted to drop to 127. His Lasix was held for 48 hours, with eventual improvement in his sodium to 131. Urine lytes revealed UNa 25, Uosm 371, Uurea 646. He was also placed on fluid restriction 1000 mL. He will need close out-patient follow-up of his sodium and creatinine. Lasix was restarted at the time of discharge (40 mg daily). 6) Leukocytosis: His WBC was noted to rise slightly again on [**2141-5-9**]. A repeat U/A was negative, and a repeat CXR showed only RLL atelectasis without clear infiltrate. His WBC was back down to normal on [**2141-5-10**]. 7) Hematuria: While in the hospital, he was noted to have microscopic hematuria. He will need further work-up as an out-patient. Medications on Admission: Albuterol inhaler Fluticasone inhaler Salmeterol inhaler Clonidine TD 0.1 mg Lasix 40 mg daily Imdur 60 mg daily Amlodipine 10 mg daily Lipitor 10 mg daily Protonix Toprol 50 mg daily Hydralazine 50 mg PO QID Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6* 3. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-19**] Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 6. Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QSAT (every Saturday). 7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Sevelamer 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Congestive heart failure Probable coronary artery disease Chronic kidney disease Hyponatremia Tracheobronchitis Gastrointestinal bleeding Discharge Condition: Patient discharged home in stable condition, with stable saturation on room air. Discharge Instructions: Please weigh yourself every morning, and [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet. Fluid Restriction: 1000 mL. Please note that we have made some changes to your medications. Please take all medications as prescribed. Briefly, we have decreased Imdur to 30 mg daily. We have stopped Toprol and started Metoprolol 100 mg three times daily. We have stopped Amlodipine. We have finally decreased the dose of Hydralazine to 25 mg four times daily. In addition, please take a full dose aspirin (325 mg) daily. We have started 2 medications for your kidneys which help keep the phosphate level in your body within normal limits. They are calcium carbonate and Sevelamer. Please take them as prescribed. You will need close follow-up of your blood work as an out-patient. In addition, please see below for recommended follow-up appointments. Please return to the ED or call your PCP if you develop chest pain, worsening shortness of breath, or if you notice black or bloody stools. Followup Instructions: 1. Please call your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] an appointment to be seen within the next 2 weeks. It is important that you [**Last Name (Titles) **] this appointment. 2. You also have a scheduled appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 118**] (Nephrology) on Tuesday [**5-16**] at 0830 in the morning. His office is located on the [**Location (un) 436**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical center, in Medical Specialties. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] Completed by:[**2141-5-10**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5789, 2761
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1337 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-11-22**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-28**] Date of Birth: [**2121-2-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: (History is per records and patient's husband, pt is unable to complete a full sentence [**3-4**] severe dyspnea) 59 yo F, s/p wedge resection [**2180-10-4**] with tracheobronchomalacia s/p reconstruction. Coming in with 'mild confusion' from rehab facility but A&O. Also reports pleuritic CP, feels 'not herself'. She reports being on oxygen and steroid taper since discharge from the hospital. About one week prior she developed low grade fever, chills and vomiting. She apparently had several tests done and a CXR at rehab per her husband, with no clear etiology. Two days prior to admission, she was taken off her supplemental O2 and reports feeling worse. She also reported CP, but this has been somewhat a chronic issue since discharge s/p thoracotomy. The day of admission, she became acutely SOB while at rehab, and was transported to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. EKG with sinus tachycardia and concern for Q in III, T-wave changes laterally concerning for acute change. Given need for large amounts supplemental O2 and dyspnea, concerned about PE. CTA (per report of ED resident) revealed massive b/l saddle emboli with R heart strain on CT. ED resident u/s heart with signs of strain, dilated ventricle with e/o hypokinesis. A&O x 3 now. Upon transfer VS with SBP 94, HR 115, 24 on 95/6L. Given 1L NS to increase preload, another to hang on way. Heparin given with a bolus. Access is 18g x 3. . Upon arrival to the ICU, patient with severe dyspnea. Cannot participate in full ROS, but does nod to having CP, but no abdominal pain or leg pain. Past Medical History: [**2180-10-4**]: Right thoracotomy and thoracic tracheoplasty with mesh, right mainstem bronchus/bronchus intermedius bronchoplasty with mesh, left mainstem bronchoplasty with mesh, right upper lobe wedge resection. OSA COPD with CPAP, on home O2 Tracheomalacia Tonsillectomy Back surgery Appendectomy Social History: Remote smoking history, none currently, quit 6 years ago. No alcohol or other drug use. Has been at rehab since most recent discharge. Family History: Reports father had a blood clot and was on Coumadin, but cannot provide further details [**3-4**] dyspnea. Physical Exam: 98.2, 111, 105/68, 20, 96/4L NC Gen: Appears distressed, difficulty speaking HEENT: NCAT, MM mildly dry, symmetric CV: Tachycardia, regular, without m/g/r Chest: Well healing incision, CTAB anteriorly without w/r/r; symmetric shallow expansion with tachypnea Abd: Active BT, obese, without TTP or masses Ext: WWP with 2+ DP pulses b/l, symmetric, no erythema, warmth or TTP Neuro: Nonfocal, moving all limbs equally, speaking coherently in short, 2-word sentences Pertinent Results: [**2180-11-22**] 04:50PM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-4.29# Hgb-13.1 Hct-37.7 MCV-88# MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-168# [**2180-11-28**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.2* MCV-90 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-183 [**2180-11-22**] 04:50PM BLOOD Neuts-83.4* Lymphs-12.7* Monos-3.3 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1 [**2180-11-28**] 07:45AM BLOOD PT-23.2* PTT-123.7* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2180-11-23**] 05:23AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.1* Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2180-11-28**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-6 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-3.4 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2180-11-22**] 04:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-31 [**2180-11-22**] 09:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-26 [**2180-11-23**] 05:23AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-22* [**2180-11-22**] 04:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 78974**]* [**2180-11-22**] 04:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* [**2180-11-22**] 09:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.05* [**2180-11-23**] 05:23AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06* [**2180-11-23**] 05:23AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.8 [**2180-11-22**] 05:25PM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-2 pO2-62* pCO2-29* pH-7.56* calTCO2-27 Base XS-4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2180-11-22**] 05:05PM BLOOD Glucose-165* Lactate-3.3* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-94* calHCO3-26 [**2180-11-26**] 08:06AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 [**2180-11-22**] 05:50PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-0.2 pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG [**2180-11-22**] 05:50PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**2180-11-23**] 05:24AM URINE Blood-LGE Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-SM Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG [**2180-11-23**] 05:24AM URINE RBC->1000 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 . Blood cultures ([**2180-11-22**]): Pending, no growth to date. C Diff toxin assay ([**2180-11-23**]): Negative. . Head CT noncontrast ([**2180-11-23**]): No acute intracranial hemorrhage. . Bilateral LENI's ([**2180-11-23**]): Bilateral deep vein thromboses. . CXR ([**2180-11-23**]): As compared to the previous radiograph, there are no signs suggesting slight overhydration. Otherwise, the radiograph is unchanged. No interval appearance of parenchymal opacity suggestive of pneumonia. Unchanged size of the cardiac silhouette. . TTE ([**2180-11-23**]): Severly dilated right ventricle with moderate hypokinesis and moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension consistent with hemodynamically significant pulmonary emboli. Left ventricle has preserved regional and global function and is probably underfilled. . CTA ([**2180-11-22**]): 1. Massive acute pulmonary embolism with CT signs of right heart strain. 2. Emphysema. 3. Focal area of airspace opacity in the right lower lobe, and may be infectious, inflammatory, or secondary to aspiration. . EKG ([**2180-11-22**]): Sinus tachycardia. Normal axis and intervals. Q wave in III. Right bundloid pattern. Prominent S wave in I and q wave in III compared to prior dated [**2180-9-4**]. . Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 59 yo F with tracheobronchomalacia s/p recent thoracic tracheo- and broncho-plasty with right upper lobe wedge resection admitted on [**2180-11-22**] with severe dyspnea, found to have large bilateral PE's and evidence of right heart strain. . The patient underwent right thoracotomy with thoracic tracheo- and broncho-plasty with right upper lobe wedge resection on [**2180-10-4**]. She was discharged to rehab on [**2180-10-11**]. At rehab the patient was maintained on supplemental oxygen and a prednisone taper. One week prior to re-admission she developed some fevers, shortness of breath and nausea. The patient presented from rehab on [**2180-11-23**] with acute severe dyspnea and was found to have bilateral sub-massive PE's with bilateral lower extremity DVT's and signs of right heart strain on EKG and echo. She received systemic anticoagulation with marked improvement in her symptomatic dyspnea and oxygen requirement back to her baseline home oxygen supplementation by nasal cannula. At the time of discharge the patient was therapeutic on warfarin with 24 hours of overlap with therapeutic heparin. The patient will follow-up with her PCP for further discussion of: - Ongoing INR monitoring and warfarin dosage adjustment. - Hypercoaguable work-up and duration of anticoagulation. - Elective outpatient TTE in the future to evaluate for signs of resolution of right heart strain. The patient did have a small amount of hematuria with a single episode of clot passage in the urine and a nosebleed while on dual therapeutic anticoagulation with heparin and warfarin. She was counselled to discuss any ongoing hematuria with her PCP and to consider outpatient referral to urology if necessary. No visible blood was seen on urination on the day of discharge. Of note the patient had some lower extremity edema and a positive fluid balance while in the hospital and her home lasix had been held during her hospitalization. The patient was restarted on her home lasix and will follow-up with her PCP for ongoing monitoring. The patient has significant baseline lung diseaes including COPD. She was continued on an oral prednisone taper consistent with her admission medications. She was transitioned to 5mg daily of prednisone for 7 days to complete the taper at the time of discharge. She did not require insulin while on a sliding scale in the hospital on 10mg of prednisone and was therefore not discharged on an insulin regimen. She will also continue on nebulizer treatments with albuterol and ipratropium as well as steroid inhalers and tiotropium. Tracheobronchomalacia s/p recent thoracotomy, resection and tracheo/bronchoplasty. Thoracic surgery followed the patient in house. She is scheduled for outpatient follow-up with repeat CT trachea in the future. Pain from recent surgery was well-controlled with anti-inflammatories alone at the time of discharge. OSA. She continued on her home CPAP. Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain or fever > 101 Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE HS Acetylcysteine 20% 3-5 mL NEB [**Hospital1 **] AT 6AM AND 9PM Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN Lasix 80mg po daily (HELD) Prochlorperazine 25mg PR Q8H PRN nausea Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Hold for loose stools PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Fluticasone-Salmeterol (100/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **] Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY Sodium Chloride Nasal [**2-2**] SPRY NU [**Hospital1 **] Order date: [**11-22**] @ 2124 Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Order date: [**11-22**] @ 2124 Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) Omeprazole 40mg po daily Oxycodone 10mg po Q6H Oxycodone 5mg po Q4H PRN:breakthrough Nasal saline [**Hospital1 **] Prednisone taper, sheduled to have 20mg [**11-22**], with 10mg x 4days after MOM PRN Bisacodyl PRN Fleet enema PRN Senna PRN Zantac 150mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN:stomach upset Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Lab work: PT/INR. To be drawn at primary care doctor's office every 3 days until told otherwise by your doctor. Please obtain recommendations from your doctor based on the results regarding dosage adjustment of warfarin. 2. Home Oxygen Please continue your home oxygen by nasal cannula at 3L/min. 3. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain or fever > 101. 5. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed. 6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*120 nebs* Refills:*5* 7. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 10. Tessalon Perles 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day as needed for cough. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 11. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. Disp:*100 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**2-2**] Sprays Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 13. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM as needed for pulmonary embolism. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 14. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Sub-massive pulmonary embolism - Bilateral DVT's. Secondary: - Tracheobronchomalacia s/p tracheobronchoplasty and wedge resection of the right upper lung lobe - COPD - OSA Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with severe shortness of breath. This was due to blood clots that formed in your legs and travelled to your lungs. You must take a blood thinning medication called coumadin to prevent recurrence or enlargement of the blood clots for at least the next 6 months and potentially longer. Please have your blood drawn at your primary care doctor's office every 3 days until further notice from your doctor to monitor the coumadin level. Discuss the blood results with your doctor and change the dosing of your coumadin based on their recommendations. Please discuss a work-up for the cause of your clot formation with your doctor. Please discuss scheduling a repeat echocardiogram in the future for further evaluation of your heart function after this recent injury. You did have a small amount of blood in the urine after starting your blood thinning medication. If this persists please discuss this further with your primary care doctor. Follow-up as previously scheduled with your thoracic surgeon with repeat CT scan in [**Month (only) 1096**]. Take all medications as prescribed. Follow-up with your primary care doctor and thoracic surgeon. Call your doctor or return to the hospital for any new or worsening shortness of breath, chest pain, significant blood clots in the urine or difficulty making urine or any other concerning findings. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11907**] Wednesday, [**2180-11-29**] 2:15PM. Please discuss: - Ongoing monitoring of your coumadin level and dosage changes in your coumadin. - A work-up for the cause of your clot formation. - Scheduling an echocardiogram in the future to re-evaluate your heart function. - Blood in the urine and whether or not you should see a urologist. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1532**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8786**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**] Date/Time:[**2181-1-9**] 9:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 17853**] CLINIC INTERVENTIONAL PULMONARY (SB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**] Date/Time:[**2181-1-9**] 9:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] INTAKE,ONE [**Name10 (NameIs) **] ROOMS/BAYS Date/Time:[**2181-1-9**] 10:00 ICD9 Codes: 2768, 4589
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1338 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-4-20**] Discharge Date: [**2152-4-23**] Date of Birth: [**2069-4-30**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9824**] Chief Complaint: Tachypnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is an 82F with hx COPD on 4 L NC at baseline. Patient had been having increased difficulty breathing for the past few days, then developed cough today with brown sputum 9no hemoptysis). She has not had any fevers or chills, and her oxygen saturation had remained greater than 90% on her usual 4L of oxygen. Yesterday patient's son [**Name (NI) 653**] her PCP to inform him of this change, and prescription for Z pack and prednisone 40 was started (on chronic prednisone 5 qd). Patient took one dose of these but overnight was noted to have increasing work of breathing and to be breathing more rapidly so presented to ED. Last hospitalization in [**1-2**] for SVT, on Dilt [**Hospital1 **] for rate control. In the ED, initial vs were: 99.7, 180/90, 118, 26, 96% on 4 L NC. She received Levaquin 750, Solumedrol 125, nebs, ASA, and ativan 1.5 mg total. On arrival to the ICU, pt and family note breathing is better. Pt is claustrophobic and would likely not tolerate BiPAP. Past Medical History: - AVNRT - COPD, on home O2 4L at baseline - Diabetes mellitus, type 2 - Hypothyroidism - Psoriasis - Osteoarthritis - Hyperlipidemia - Anxiety - Atypical chest pain - Obesity - Anemia Social History: Does not currently smoke or drink. Smoked 1 to 1-1/2 packs per day, quit in [**2133**]. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION Vitals: 97.8 110 118/94 22 100% 4 L NC General: Alert, oriented, tachypneic, speaking in short sentences HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Scattered wheezes and rhonchi bilaterally CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: A&O x3, MAE, nonfocal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION [**2152-4-20**] 08:00AM WBC-13.5* RBC-4.82 HGB-10.3* HCT-33.8* MCV-70* MCH-21.3* MCHC-30.3* RDW-16.4* [**2152-4-20**] 08:00AM NEUTS-82.7* LYMPHS-12.6* MONOS-4.1 EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.2 [**2152-4-20**] 08:00AM GLUCOSE-158* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-92* TOTAL CO2-36* ANION GAP-14 [**2152-4-20**] 08:00AM TOT PROT-7.7 PHOSPHATE-4.5 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2152-4-20**] 08:00AM CK(CPK)-46 [**2152-4-20**] 08:00AM CK-MB-NotDone [**2152-4-20**] 09:45AM TYPE-ART O2 FLOW-4 PO2-87 PCO2-67* PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-41* BASE XS-10 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-NC CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2152-4-20**] 8:00 AM The cardiac, mediastinal and hilar contours are unchanged. The cardiac silhouette is not enlarged. Prominent left epicardial fat pad is present. The lungs are hyperinflated with flattening of the diaphragms re-demonstrated compatible with patient's history of COPD. Pulmonary vascularity is within normal limits without evidence of pulmonary edema. Minimal bibasilar atelectasis is demonstrated. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is present. The osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. COPD. Brief Hospital Course: Ms [**Known lastname 28070**] is an 82 year old woman with history of severe COPD (on 4L NC at home), diabetes, obesity, presenting with respiratory distress consistent with COPD exacerbation, in fair condition. #. COPD EXACERBATION: Patient with well known COPD and poor functional reserve with decreased FEV1 and FEV1/FVC ratios. Infection appears most likely diagnosis for etiology of exacerbation. She was most recently treated in [**Month (only) **] with Avelox and steroids, improved. She also has a history of pseudomonas infection in [**2147**]. Baseline sats 92 per pt. Initial chest x-ray as above without evidence of infiltrate. Most likely this represents worsening bronchitis causing inflammatory response. Started on IV Solumedrol for flair and she was started on Levofloxacin and Vancomycin empirically until culture data returned. Sputum culture grew out coag+ staph on [**4-22**]. Given her improvement, the lack of infiltrate on CXR, lack of findings consistent with an aggressive pneumonia such as one would find with MRSA, this was felt to be a contaminant. She was then transferred out of the ICU for further monitoring. On the floor, her vancomycin was discontinued and she was transitioned to oral steroids. She was discharged on 1 more day of levofloxacin to finish 5 day course. She was also given a 2 wk steroid taper and instructions to follow up with her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] the time of discharge, she was on her home requirement of 4L NC. #. DIABETES: Glucophage was initially held in case of need for contrast. Once more stable, her Glucophage was restarted. She was also on an insulin sliding scale for supplemental glucose control given her steroids as above. #. SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA / AVNRT: Well controlled on Verapamil, has not had any symptomatic episodes or procedures for this. Was initially on short acting until it was clear she was hemodynamically stable. She was then continued on her home dose of Verapimil 180mg SR [**Hospital1 **]. # ANXIETY: On ativan daily at home, 0.5mg TID. While inpatient, continued to have significant anxiety and this was increased to 0.5mg QID PRN. #. HYPOTHYROIDISM: Continued hormone replacement at her regular dose of Levothyroxine 100mcg daily. Medications on Admission: ACETAMINOPHEN-CODEINE - 300 mg-30 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth up to four times a day as needed for pain ALENDRONATE - 35 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q week BETAMETHASONE-CALCIPOTRIENE [TACLONEX SCALP] - 0.05 % (0.064 %)-0.005 % Suspension - apply qd to scalp BETAMETHASONE-CALCIPOTRIENE [TACLONEX] - 0.05 % (0.064 %)-0.005 % Ointment - apply once a day BUDESONIDE [PULMICORT] - 0.5 mg/2 mL Suspension for Nebulization - 1 (One) vial inhaled via nebulizaiton twice a day (this dose covered by medicare) FLUTICASONE - 50 mcg Spray, Suspension - 2 sprays(s) in each nostril once a day FLUTICASONE [FLOVENT HFA] - 220 mcg Aerosol - 2 puffs twice a day when out of the house HUMIDIFIER FOR HOME O2 DELIVERY SYSTEM - use whenever using O2 IPRATROPIUM-ALBUTEROL [COMBIVENT] - 18 mcg-103 mcg (90mcg)/Actuation Aerosol - 3 puffs 3 -4 times day when out of the house IPRATROPIUM-ALBUTEROL [DUONEB] - 2.5 mg-0.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization - 1 (One) vial inhaled via nebulizaiton up to four times a day as needed for and as needed for wheezing and shortness of breath LEVOTHYROXINE [LEVOXYL] - 100 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily LORAZEPAM [ATIVAN] - 0.5 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth 2-3 times daily METFORMIN [GLUCOPHAGE] - 850 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day OXYGEN -4 Liters/min continuous flow 02 24 hrs daily and 5 by pulse dose 02 PREDNISONE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day PREDNISONE - 10 mg Tablet - 4 (Four) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day Taper as directed over 10 days SIMVASTATIN - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth qpm VERAPAMIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 180 mg Cap,24 hr Sust Release Pellets - 1 Cap(s) by mouth twice a day CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 600mg-400 unit Tablet - [**Hospital1 **] GUAIFENESIN [MUCINEX] - 600 mg Tablet Sustained Release - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once or twice a day as needed for thick mucus POLYSACCHARIDE IRON COMPLEX [NIFEREX] - 60 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 days. Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day as needed for pain. 4. Alendronate 35 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week. 5. Taclonex 0.05-0.005 % Ointment Sig: One (1) application Topical once a day. 6. Taclonex Scalp 0.05-0.005 % Suspension Sig: One (1) application to scalp Topical once a day. 7. Pulmicort 0.5 mg/2 mL Suspension for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation twice a day. 8. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 9. Flovent HFA 220 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation twice a day. 10. Combivent 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Three (3) puffs Inhalation 3-4 times daily. 11. DuoNeb 0.5-2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 2-3 times daily as needed for anxiety. 13. Metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Verapamil 180 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) taper PO DAILY (Daily): Take 3 tablets daily for 3 days. Then 2 tabs daily for 4 days. Then 1 tab daily for 4 days. Then half tab daily for 4 days. Then resume prednisone 5 mg daily. . Disp:*23 tabs* Refills:*0* 17. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 18. Mucinex 600 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO twice a day as needed for thick mucus. 19. Niferex 60 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: COPD exacerbation Secondary diagnoses: Severe COPD Diabetes Mellitus type 2 Anxiety Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Good. Stable with O2 sats in mid 90's on 4L NC. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with shortness of breath. We think this was due to an exacerbation of your COPD. We also treated you with antibiotics for a possible pneumonia. You are being discharged home on your baseline amount of oxygen. . We are putting you on a taper of prednisone over the next 2 weeks. We are giving you 1 more day of the antibiotic Levaquin. Please be careful when taking this medication as it can cause tendon problems. Report any joint, muscle, ankle or other unusual pain to your doctor immediately or go to the emergency room. . Please follow up as below. . Please call your doctor or return to the ED if you have any chest pain, increasing shortness of breath, lightheadedness, headache, worstening cough, nausea, vomitting, fever or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on Monday morning at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1247**] to arrange follow up within 1 week. . Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 575**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] to arrange follow up within 1 month. Completed by:[**2152-4-25**] ICD9 Codes: 486, 2449, 2724, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2193-9-13**] Discharge Date: [**2193-9-24**] Service: Medicine CHIEF COMPLAINT: Shortness of breath. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 79 year old female with multiple medical problems including coronary artery disease, type-2 diabetes, hypertension, a remote history of breast cancer 28 years ago, atrial fibrillation who transferred from an outside hospital ([**Hospital 1562**] Hospital) to [**Hospital1 69**] for management of her recurrent pleural effusion. Patient reported that she began being diagnosed with effusions about one year ago, however, did not develop shortness of breath until [**2193-6-11**]. She noted that she had dyspnea on exertion, that has been gradually worsening. She denied any cough or chest pain. She denied any orthopnea. She had undergone paracentesis three or four times prior to presentation at [**Hospital1 18**], and reports relief after the procedures. Recently, the patient was at [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital with a gastrointestinal bleed and hematocrit down to 16. During that admission, she had a thoracentesis which drained 1800 cc of fluid. She was discharged on [**2193-9-12**] and returned on [**9-13**] because her shortness of breath had not resolved, however, it was not any worse than it was on the discharge. Per the note, patient had oxygen saturation of 80 percent in the ambulance on the way to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the outside hospital she had oxygen saturations of 96 to 99 percent on one liter. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for possible Pleurax catheter placement and management of this recurrent effusion. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Sick sinus syndrome, status post pacer placement in [**2189**]. 2. Hypothyroidism. 3. Hypertension. 4. Diabetes mellitus type-2. 5. Cerebrovascular accident in [**2192-6-11**]. 6. Atrial fibrillation. 7. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction [**2188**]. 8. Congestive heart failure. 9. Gastrointestinal bleed with a hematocrit down to 16 at the [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital. 10. Breast cancer, status post a right mastectomy 28 years ago and radiation therapy. 11. Bilateral pleural effusions. 12. Hypercholesterolemia. 13. Osteoporosis. 14. Chronic right arm lymphedema. 15. Anxiety. 16. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 17. Multiple thoracenteses including one on [**8-11**] (1500 cc), [**8-26**] (1500 cc), and [**9-8**] (1800 cc), all of which were transudative. 18. Left ankle fracture. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. once daily. 2. Xanax 5 mg p.o. twice a day, 1 mg p.o. q. h.s. 3. Potassium chloride 20 mEq once daily. 4. Lasix 20 mg once daily. 5. Synthroid 0.088 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Multivitamin once daily. 7. Atenolol 25 mg p.o. once daily. 8. Diovan 160 mg p.o. once daily. 9. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once daily. 10. Iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. once daily. 11. Ambien 5 mg p.o. q. h.s. 12. Glyburide 10 mg p.o. q. a.m. and 5 mg p.o. q noon. ALLERGIES: NO KNOWN DRUG ALLERGIES. SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient quit smoking one pack per day 35 years ago, denies any alcohol use, and lives with her husband. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VITAL SIGNS: On admission, temperature 97.5, heart rate 66, blood pressure 151/45, respiratory rate 26, oxygen saturation 96 percent on two liters of oxygen by nasal cannula. GENERAL: Patient is a pleasant female in no acute distress, alert and oriented times three. HEENT: Patient had pupils equal, round, and reactive to light, extraocular muscles were intact, mucus membranes moist. NECK: No jugular venous distention, no lymphadenopathy, supple. LUNGS: Decreased breath sounds two-thirds of the way on the right, at the left base, positive dullness to percussion. CARDIAC: Irregularly irregular rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, obese, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: Trace left ankle edema, 2+ pedal pulses. NEUROLOGICAL: Alert and oriented times three, cranial nerves II-XII intact. RECTAL: Guaiac negative. LABORATORY VALUES ON ADMISSION: CBC - white blood cell count 11.9, hematocrit 30.5, platelets 347 with 77 percent neutrophils and 10 percent lymphocytes. Electrolytes and renals are as follows: Sodium 141, potassium 4.9, chloride 107, bicarbonate 25, BUN 33, creatinine 1.4, glucose 156, calcium 8.6, phosphorus 3.6, magnesium 2.3. Liver function tests as follows: ALT 35, AST 38, LDL 299, albumin 3.2, alkaline phosphatase 85, total bilirubin 0.1, INR 1.1. Chest x-ray on admission: Large right-sided pleural effusion, no left-sided effusion, shifted trachea. EKG patient is paced. IMPRESSION: Patient is a 79 year old female with a history of coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebrovascular accident, gastrointestinal bleed, recurrent pleural effusions, and a remote history of breast cancer presenting for symptomatic treatment of her recurrent right-sided pleural effusion. HOSPITALIZATION COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. Pulmonary: Patient underwent a therapeutic thoracentesis on [**2193-9-14**] which was consistent with a transudate and revealed 222 white blood cells, 2,000 red blood cells, 11 percent polys, 72 percent lymphocytes, total protein of 2.0, glucose 152, LD 114, amylase 56, albumin 1.2, triglycerides 18. Serum albumin was 3.3 and LD was 338. Cultures were collected but not evaluated due to laboratory error. Patient underwent serial evaluations of her effusion via chest x-ray and repeat x-rays on [**9-15**] and [**9-19**] revealed increasing in the size of the right-sided effusion. Patient initially required oxygen of about four liters, and decreased her oxygen requirements down to one liter with oxygen saturations of 99 percent by the time of discharge. Patient was evaluated by Interventional Pulmonology who planned to insert a permanent Pleurax catheter for self draining to prevent future recurrence of the effusion. However, this procedure was deferred to the day of discharge as the patient developed chest pain and underwent a cardiac workup as listed below. The cause of the effusion remained unknown. It was unlikely due to recurrence of malignancy as the patient has had no other signs or symptoms or laboratory evidence of malignancy. An ultrasound of the liver and gallbladder was performed to see if the changes were consistent with cirrhosis which could be a contributing etiology. However, this study was negative for any such change. An infectious etiology was also considered and therefore the patient was placed on prophylactic antibiotics for perhaps an underlying pneumonia. Congestive heart failure was also a possible etiology and therefore an echocardiogram was repeated which was consistent with right ventricular dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension, and mild mitral regurgitation, mild left atrial dilatation with an ejection fraction of 50 percent, but not consistent with florid congestive heart failure. Lymphatic syndrome was also unlikely given the patient's albumin. Lymphedema was also entertained as a possibility, however, this would be an unusual cause of the effusion given the remote history of cancer nearly 30 years ago. Patient continued to improve symptomatically, particularly after the Pleurax catheter was placed and she was instructed on how to use this catheter as an outpatient. 2. Cardiovascular: The patient has history of atrial fibrillation. However, Coumadin was held for an INR of 5.0 and a recent history of gastrointestinal bleed. The Coumadin will need to be restarted as an outpatient, and one might want to consider rhythm control with digoxin. The patient was also maintained on aspirin and later Plavix was started for anticoagulation. On [**9-15**], the patient was evaluated multiple times for chest pain and shortness of breath. She had a Troponin of 0.5, 0.46, 0.56 with CK values of 86, 72, 98. At the outside hospital, the patient has had a Troponin level of 0.1 to 0.23. EKG changes were very nonspecific. The patient was treated for her symptoms with an aspirin, Beta blocker, Nitroglycerin, oxygen. However, due to her recent gastrointestinal bleed, IV heparin could not be started. It was thought that the patient underwent a non-ST elevation myocardial infarction at that point. An echocardiogram on [**9-17**] showed right ventricular dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension, mild mitral regurgitation, and mild left atrial dilatation with an ejection fraction of 50 percent. On [**9-19**] the patient underwent serial cardiac enzymes one more time, again for development of chest pain symptoms. Since that point, the Troponin levels are 0.47, 0.48, 0.50, 0.51 with CK values of 79, 72, 70, 60. Again, the EKG remained stable. Due to these continual symptoms and is suspected non-ST elevation myocardial infarction, the patient underwent a Persantine stress test on [**9-20**]. During this test, the patient had no anginal symptoms, and no ST segment changes. The patient had an ejection fraction of 51 percent with hypokinesis of the inferior wall, a fixed lateral inferior wall defect, a defect to the inferior portion of the lateral wall with slight reversibility, moderate left ventricular cavity defect with lateral inferior wall defect. Patient was also begun on Aldactone and Lasix during her stay for possible congestive heart failure. She diuresed well with stabilization of her electrolytes and relief of her symptoms of shortness of breath. Patient's blood pressure was well controlled with metoprolol which has been increased to 75 mg p.o. twice a day at the time of this dictation. 3. Fluid, electrolytes, nutrition/Gastroenterology: Patient was status post a gastrointestinal bleed recorded on [**2193-9-13**]. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy at the outside hospital was consistent with a hiatal hernia, gastritis, an inflamed duodenal bulb, but no active bleeding. Patient underwent an ultrasound of the gallbladder and liver on [**9-20**] which showed a normal liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and kidneys and a large right-sided pleural effusion. Patient also developed nausea on [**9-19**] which was relieved with Zofran. Electrolytes remained stable throughout the stay and were repleted accordingly. An elevated potassium on [**9-16**] was treated with Kayexalate. The patient initially had guaiac positive stools, however, these went into negative a few days prior to discharge. Protonix was continued, 40 mg p.o. twice a day, for the patient's recent gastrointestinal bleed and gastritis. She also developed diarrhea on [**9-20**], and C-difficile was negative. H. pylori was also checked and was negative. 4. Genitourinary: The patient had a urinary tract infection on admission, and this was treated with Levofloxacin for a total of seven days. This was discontinued on day seven, [**9-23**]. 5. Hypothyroidism: Patient had an elevated TSH of 5.5, but a normal free T4. The Synthroid dose was not increased or changed during this admission as it was believed the abnormal TSH could be due to euthyroid sick syndrome. 6. Diabetes mellitus: The patient was maintained on sliding scale insulin throughout her stay. She had several episodes of hypoglycemia which were treated with [**Location (un) 2452**] juice and an amp of dextrose as needed. Her glyburide was decreased to 2.5 mg p.o. twice a day due to increasing renal dysfunction and rising creatinine. The patient had a hemoglobin-A1c of 5.4 on this admission. 7. Renal: Patient was found to have a baseline creatinine of about 1.5. The cause of her chronic renal insufficiency was not known. Her creatinine had decreased to 1.4 or essentially remained stable throughout admission. 8. Anemia: Patient was initially anemic with an hematocrit of 28 with the outside hospital and 30.5 at our hospital. She did not undergo a transfusion. However, she was started on Epogen 40,000 units subq times one, and responded nicely with an increased hematocrit to 34. The patient should continue on 20,000 units of Epogen q week q Friday after this admission. Patient was also started on FeSO4 on [**9-20**]. Patient also had hemolysis laboratory, vitamin B-12, ferritin levels drawn, all of which were within normal limits. 9. Psychiatric: Patient had symptoms of anxiety. These were eventually controlled using lorazepam p.o. q. h.s. p.r.n. and the patient's home dose of Xanax p.o. q. h.s. 10. Hypercholesterolemia: The patient had a triglyceride of 120, HDL 51, LDL 81. She was started on Lipitor 20 mg p.o. once daily given her history of hypercholesterolemia. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: Rehabilitation facility at [**Hospital6 85**], [**Street Address(1) 50211**] in [**Location (un) 86**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Recurrent pleural effusions. 2. Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction. 3. Anemia. 4. Hypothyroidism. 5. Anxiety. 6. Urinary tract infection. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Multivitamin p.o. once daily. 2, Valsartan 160 mg p.o. once daily. 3. Levothyroxine sodium 88 mcg p.o. once daily. 4. Protonix 40 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Plavix 75 mg p.o. once daily. 7. Atorvastatin 20 mg p.o. once daily. 8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg p.o. q. h.s. p.r.n. 9. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. once daily. 10. Folic acid 1 mg p.o. once daily. 11. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily. 12. Furosemide 30 mg p.o. twice a day. 13. Alprazolam 1 mg p.o. q. h.s. 14. Glyburide 2.5 mg p.o. twice a day. 15. Metoprolol 75 mg p.o. twice a day. 16. Epoetin Alfa 20,000 units subq once a week q Friday. 17. Insulin sliding scale. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: Patient discharged to the [**Hospital3 **] Facility for physical therapy as well as training in the use of her Pleurax catheter. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1775**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1776**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2193-9-23**] 19:45 T: [**2193-9-24**] 03:19 JOB#: [**Job Number 50212**] cc:[**Hospital6 25137**] ICD9 Codes: 5119, 4280, 496, 5990, 2449, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2141-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2141-10-15**] Date of Birth: [**2082-7-24**] Sex: F Service: CT [**Doctor First Name 147**] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain, unstable angina. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 59-year-old female with known coronary artery disease, who was scheduled for and underwent a stress sestamibi on the a.m. on [**2141-10-5**]. She had experienced chest pressure and tightness, suggestive of ischemia. She also had an abnormal EKG while on the treadmill. She underwent a cardiac cath back in [**2141-4-10**] that had already revealed a right coronary artery stenosis which was stented at that time with three separate stents. She also had a severely diseased circumflex vessel which was noted back in [**Month (only) 956**] which was not treated. She was seen in the hospital in [**Doctor First Name 5256**] two weeks prior to her stress test on [**2141-10-5**] with symptoms of chest pain after she had walked up 8 flights of stairs and became diaphoretic, dyspneic, and developed chest heaviness in her anterior chest wall. This was not relieved with nitroglycerin. She was admitted and discharged through the emergency department in [**Doctor First Name 5256**] and was ruled out for an acute MI with two sets of cardiac enzymes. She was given the recommendation of followup with her primary care and cardiologist in [**Location (un) 3844**] when she returned home. She was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 102249**] in the office on [**2141-9-12**] and was scheduled for a stress mibi test which was done on [**2141-10-5**] that was abnormal as noted above. She was, therefore, admitted to the Cardiac Associates, scheduled for repeat catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for known coronary artery disease, history of four cervical fusion surgeries, status post appendectomy, cholecystectomy, TAH-BSO, removal of throat polyps. She also has a history of hypertension, stress incontinence, hyperlipidemia, and depression. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1) Lipitor 40 mg q.day. 2) Zoloft 100 mg q.day. 3) Ditropan 10 mg q.day. 4) Aspirin 325 mg q.day. 5) Alprazolam 10 mg q.day. 6) Nitrofurantoin q.day. 7) Atenolol 100 mg q.day. 8) Plavix 75 mg q.day. SOCIAL HISTORY: She is employed at the American Legion. She has a 50 pack-year history of tobacco use. She now has quit times six months. She denies any alcohol use. FAMILY HISTORY: She has a positive family history for premature coronary disease, her parents having had acute MIs in their 50s. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Unremarkable except for that mentioned above. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. Fundi are benign. Oropharynx is clear, moist, without lesions. Neck was supple, no adenopathy. There is a well-healed cervical scar posteriorly, no bruit, no JVD. Lungs were clear to auscultation. Heart had regular rate and rhythm, no murmur, rub or gallop. Normal S1 and S2. Abdomen soft, nontender, with positive bowel sounds. No hepatosplenomegaly. No bruit. No pulsatile mass. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Palpable pulses throughout. DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES: Baseline EKG showed sinus bradycardia, 53, with no Q-waves noted, no ST segment changes. She was admitted with a diagnosis of unstable angina. She underwent a catheterization on [**2141-10-6**] for brachytherapy to her RCA stent, which had shown a 99% in-stent restenosis, +/- distal left circumflex disease, after being cathed at her outside hospital. While here, it was revealed that she did have an EF of approximately 68%, disease in her circumflex of 95%, long terminating marginal branch noted to be diseased as well. The RCA was 90% to 95% stenosed within the actual stent. On [**2141-10-6**], she underwent cardiac brachytherapy. Post-procedure she was complaining of chest pain. EKG showed no ischemic changes. The cardiac cath fellow had seen the patient and the chest pain was resolving spontaneously. The patient additionally complained of back discomfort. Her blood pressure was in the 90's systolic. She was treated with one sublingual nitroglycerin with questionable effect and was noted to be very sensitive to the short-acting nitrates. The systolic pressure went into the 80s. The cath attending recommended Imdur and morphine. On the afternoon of [**2141-10-6**], which is the day of admission when she presented for intra-stent brachytherapy to her RCA stent, she did also have further chest pain and hypotension. It was revealed that she actually had a RCA rupture from her intrastent brachytherapy procedure. Emergent cardiac surgery consultation was obtained. She was brought to the cath lab emergently and showed tamponade, which was appropriately evacuated. Cath showed bleeding in the PL branch of RCA, and 50% RCA in-stent stenosis. She underwent emergent coronary artery bypass surgery at this time. She had a CABG x1 and repair of her posterolateral branch in her heart. She came off the pump. She was sent to the ICU in critical condition. On post-op day #1, her temperature was 99.2??????. She was 82 and sinus. Her blood pressure was 95/53. She was on nitro drip with 0.5 and Propofol. She was on ventilatory support with appropriate gases. She was making adequate urine. Her chest tubes had put out 300. Her post-procedure hematocrit was 28 with a BUN and creatinine of 8 and 0.6. The vent was weaned. She had started her diuresis. The chest x-ray was checked. By post-op day #2, again she was weaned. Her PEEP requirements were serially decreased. Her chest tubes were DC'd. She was begun on a b.i.d. Lasix regimen. At this time, she was on a Lasix drip at 2 per hour, neo drip of 0.5 for some labile blood pressures after her diuresis had begun. Ultimately, by post-op day #4 status post her emergent CABG with a ruptured RCA, she was stable and extubated, doing well. Her indexes were appropriately 2.6. Her diuresis was adequate, making greater than 2 liters per day. Her crit was stable at 30. Her BUN and creatinine were 12 and 0.6. She was still neo-requiring at 0.25 and was on Levaquin which had been started on [**2141-10-9**] secondary to a temperature of 101.1?????? and some questionable findings on x-ray, 4+ gram-negative rods in the sputum, and also 1+ gram-positive cocci that had grown from her sputum cultures. She was continued for a total of 7 days of therapy. She was ultimately transferred to the floor thereafter, where she continued her diuresis. She was out of bed ambulating. She was working with physical therapy, after which time she was cleared to go home with physical therapy at home. Followup plans include seeing Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in approximately 30 days. At the time of discharge, she was doing well and feeling well, afebrile, vitals stable. Heart rate was in the 70s and sinus. Blood pressures 110/70, stable. Her exam was otherwise unremarkable. She had a stable sternum, no drainage. Staples in place. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1) Lipitor 40 mg q.day. 2) Zoloft 100 mg q.day. 3) Ditropan 10 mg q.day. 4) Aspirin 325 mg q.day. 5) Alprazolam 10 mg q.day. 6) Nitrofurantoin as previously taken preoperatively. 7) Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. times one week. She can change back to her Atenolol when she follows up with her PCP. 8) Plavix 75 mg q.day. 9) Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. times seven days for post-op diuresis. 10) K-Dur 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d. times seven days. 11) Percocet as needed. 12) Colace as needed. 13) Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.day. She will receive blood pressure monitoring and home PT evaluation. She will have her staples out in approximately 7 to 10 days from the time of discharge. These should be taken out by the visiting nurse, after which time the wound should be Benzoin-ed and Steri-Strips applied. She should not do any heavy lifting greater than 10 - 15 pounds. She should assume a cardiac heart-healthy diet as well and follow up with her PCP in approximately one week from the time of discharge. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3204**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2141-10-15**] 11:09 T: [**2141-10-15**] 11:37 JOB#: [**Job Number 102250**] ICD9 Codes: 5990, 4111, 4589, 2720, 311
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2151-5-11**] Discharge Date: [**2151-5-12**] Date of Birth: [**2084-10-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1402**] Chief Complaint: s/p PVI for refractory atrial fibrillation with hypotension and bradycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pulmonary vein isolation for atrial fibrillation ([**2151-5-11**]) History of Present Illness: 66 year old male with hx of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation since [**2148**] s/p numerous failed chemical and electrical cardioversions presents with fatigue. He has been cardioverted a total of 3 times, last on [**3-12**], and he has been on amiodarone since [**8-25**] (previously on sotalol and dronedarone). He presented for PVI today and was found to be bradycardic to 40s-50s with junctional escape beats and hypotensive to SBPs 80-90s in the PACU, requiring dopamine. Attempts to wean off dopamine were unsuccessful. His INRs are generally followed by his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 14522**], and his last dose on [**5-10**] was held prior to the procedure. He normally takes 5mg of Coumadin on Mondays, 2.5mg all other days of the week. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. Denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. Denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: [**2147**] cardiac catheterization (NEBH): mild CAD, Normal LVEF -PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Atrial fibrillation diagnosed initially in [**2148**] s/p cardioversion in [**2148-12-16**], treated with sotalol with subsequent recurrence. s/p 2nd cardioversion ([**2150-8-16**]) after the initiation dronedarone. Recent DCCV in [**2151-2-16**] unsuccessful. - Prostate cancer s/p brachytherapy ([**2143-8-16**]) - ? Sleep apnea (has not had sleep study yet) - Kidney stone - Resection of basal skin cancers - Appendectomy Social History: Patient is married with three children. He is retired as airline pilot for Delta. -Tobacco: Denies -ETOH: 2 drinks per day Family History: Father with heart disease and siblings with atrial fibrillation. Physical Exam: On admission: VS: T=98.0, BP=118/59, HR=74, RR=15, O2 sat=94% on RA GENERAL: WDWN male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with no JVD. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB over anterior and lateral lung fields (cannot lean forward [**2-17**] femoral cath sites), no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c. Trace edema. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Vitiligo over hands and neck PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ On discharge: unchanged, vital signs stable Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2151-5-11**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.50* Hgb-16.1 Hct-45.1 MCV-100* MCH-35.7* MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-215 [**2151-5-11**] 07:10AM BLOOD PT-30.0* INR(PT)-2.9* [**2151-5-11**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 MICROBIOLOGY: none IMAGING: none Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 11312**] underwent pulmonary vein isolation, electrical cardioversion, and right atrial flutter ablation yesterday. He was hypotensive upon anesthesia induction and required mild pressor support with dopamine during the procedure. After cardioversion his sinus rate was slow (30-40) with junctional escape rhythm associated with hypotension. Upon extubation his sinus rate improved to 60, but needed continued pressor support. In the CCU, he was weaned off dopamine and his systolic blood pressures were steady off dopamine. . ACTIVE ISSUES . # Hypotension s/p PVI: After PVI procedure, patient became bradycardic and hypotensive in the PACU, requiring pressor support with dopamine. This hypotension may have been secondary to the anesthesia medications, which may needed time to wear off, or related to the bradycardia [**2-17**] to the procedure itself. He was transferred to the CCU on dopamine, but completely asymptomatic and feeling quite well. He was weaned from 3mcg/kg/min to off prior to discharge. Upon discharge, his B-blocker and [**Last Name (un) **]/thiazide were held. He will restart his Diovan 1 day after discharge and will follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in Dr.[**Name (NI) 1565**] office. . # RHYTHM / bradycardia s/p PVI for atrial fibrillation: The patient had bradycardia to the 50s-60s, with some junctional escapes. Bradycardia is not a common occurrence s/p PVI, as we are generally more concerned about more mechanical consequences such as tamponade or pulmonary vein stenosis, rather than electrical disturbances that may cause a bradyarrythmia. Though is some debate and a paucity of data about chronic anticoagulation s/p PVI, most agree to continue anticoagulation based on CHADS2 score (=1). Upon discharge, we have cut his amiodarone is half to 100mg daily and he will follow-up in Zimetbaum's office as above. He was also discharged with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts holter monitor. He will continue on warfarin + ASA for anticoagulation, long-term course to be decided as outpatient possibly with argatoban, to be discussed with PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] will have his INR followed up in [**2-18**] days as an outpatient. . # PUMP: Mildly depressed EF of 50% on recent cardiac MR (done prior to PVI). Current medication regimen is actually quite appropriate for systolic HF, even though this is a recent finding. We will defer medical management of this to his PCP and cardiologist. . INACTIVE ISSUES . # Hyperlipidemia: Last lipid panel checked about 6 months ago, per patient. He has a scheduled appointment with his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] he will get it rechecked. He has been on a statin for control of his hyperlipidemia and was continued on this during his hospitalization. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES . Communication: [**Name (NI) 7346**] [**Name (NI) 11312**] (wife - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 51159**] cell) Medications on Admission: AMIODARONE 200 mg daily METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 100 mg daily SIMVASTATIN 40 mg daily VALSARTAN-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE [DIOVAN HCT] 320 mg-25 mg daily WARFARIN 5 mg on Mondays, 2.5 all other days qPM ASPIRIN 81 mg daily MULTIVITAMIN daily Discharge Medications: 1. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every Monday. 3. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday . 4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. amiodarone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: atrial fibrillation, hypotension Secondary: hypertension, dyslipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 11312**], it was a pleaure taking care of you in the hospital. You were admitted for pulmonary vein isolation for your atrial fibrillation. Your blood pressure was noticed to be low, and you were monitored in the cardiac care unit overnight. It is important to follow-up with your primary care doctor and have your INR (warfarin level) checked in the next **[**2-18**]** days. Please read the post-procedure information sheet for activity restrictions and danger signs. You will also be wearing [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts Monitor to monitor your heart rhythm. Medications: STOP metoprolol succinate 100 mg by mouth daily STOP valsartan-hydroclorothiazine (Diovan) CHANGE amiodarone from 200 mg by mouth daily TO 100 mg by mouth daily CHANGE aspirin 81 to 325 mg by mouth daily Followup Instructions: ** Please visit Dr.[**Name (NI) 51160**] office to get your INR checked within the next 2-3 days. Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: FRIDAY [**2151-5-14**] at 10:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5855**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Location: [**Location (un) **] CARDIOVASCULAR ASSOCIATES [**Hospital6 **] Address: [**Apartment Address(1) 14524**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 9749**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14525**] Appt: We are working on an appt for you within the next week. THe office will call you at home with an appt. If you dont hear from them by tomorrow, please call them directly to book one. Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2151-5-26**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5855**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2104-9-6**] Discharge Date: [**2104-12-11**] Date of Birth: [**2104-9-6**] Sex: M Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname **] is now 96 days old, a former 25 [**5-16**] week premature infant who was twin number one born to a 34-year-old gravida I, para 0 now II woman. The mother's prenatal screens were blood type AB negative, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, unknown. The pregnancy was complicated by gestational diabetes and cervical shortening and preterm labor. The mother received a complete course of betamethasone prior to delivery. On the day of delivery, labor progressed. This infant emerged by spontaneous vaginal delivery, Apgar scores of four The birth weight was 744 grams, birth length 32 cm and birth head circumference 23 cm. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was intubated in the Delivery Room. He received two doses of Surfactant. He weaned to nasopharyngeal continuous positive airway pressure on day of life number 31. He was reintubated for gastrointestinal surgery on [**2104-10-20**]. Postoperatively, he required high-frequency ventilation and then weaned to continuous positive airway pressure again on [**2104-10-27**] and then weaned to nasal cannula oxygen and has consistently been in room air for the last three days. He was treated with caffeine citrate for apnea of prematurity from day of life number four to day of life number 76. He currently does not have apnea of prematurity but does have apnea spells after his ophthalmology examinations. On examination, he has some mild subcostal retractions. His lung sounds are clear and equal. CARDIOVASCULAR: He required dopamine for blood pressure support for the first 36 hours of life. He again required dopamine postoperatively but has remained normotensive since that time. An echocardiogram on [**2104-10-31**] done for widened pulse pressure showed no patent ductus arteriosus. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: At the time of transfer, his weight is 2,330 grams, length 42.5 cm, and his head circumference 32 cm. At the time of transfer, he is n.p.o. for anticipation of surgery. Prior to that, his current feedings were breast milk of 26 calories per ounce on an ad lib schedule. He was taking 140 to 190 cc per kilogram per day. His last electrolytes on [**2104-11-26**] revealed a sodium of 140, potassium 4.4, chloride 106, bicarbonate 25, calcium 9.1, phosphorus 5.9, and alkaline phosphatase 587. GASTROINTESTINAL: [**Known lastname **] was treated with phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia from day of life number one until day of life number ten. His peak bilirubin occurred on day of life number eight with a total of 6 and direct 0.4. On day of life number 22, he had frankly bloody stools and a shifted differential on his complete blood count and lethargy. He was then treated for 14 days with ampicillin, gentamicin, and clindamycin for presumed necrotizing enterocolitis. He remained n.p.o. with bowel decompression during that time. When feeds were reinitiated, he had abdominal distention and a KUB showed a probable ascending colonic stricture. He was transferred to [**Hospital3 1810**] on [**2104-10-20**] and had a right hemicolectomy with primary anastomosis by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5715**]. He was transferred back to [**Hospital6 256**] on [**2104-11-8**]. Bilateral inguinal hernias were noted on [**2104-12-4**] and those are the reason for transfer today. He also had an abdominal ultrasound on [**2104-11-12**] due to [**Male First Name (un) 1658**]-colored stools. The ultrasound showed a small but normal gallbladder. The stools have normalized to yellow and brown color since that time. On examination, his abdomen was soft with a lot of inguinal edema. His hernias were soft and easily reducible. HEMATOLOGICAL: He has received multiple transfusions of packed red blood cells, last on [**2104-10-31**]. His last hematocrit on [**2104-12-2**] was 32, platelet count 560,000, white blood cell count 12.3 with 20 polys, 0 bands. He was receiving supplemental iron at 2 mg per kilogram per day. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: [**Known lastname **] was started on ampicillin and gentamicin at the time of admission to the NICU due to sepsis risk factors. He completed seven days of antibiotics for presumed sepsis, blood cultures, and cerebrospinal fluid cultures remained negative. On day of life number 17, he was started on vancomycin and gentamicin for clinical presentation of sepsis. On day of life number 22, he presented clinically with necrotizing enterocolitis and the antibiotics were changed to ampicillin, gentamicin, and Clindamycin and continued for 14 more days. During that course, his blood and cerebrospinal fluid cultures remained negative. He then received seven days of ampicillin, gentamicin, and Clindamycin again postoperatively after his hemicolectomy. He has remained off of antibiotics since that time. NEUROLOGICAL: Head ultrasounds done on [**2104-9-8**], [**2104-9-15**], and [**2104-10-7**] were all within normal limits. AUDIOLOGY: A hearing screen was performed with automated auditory brain stem responses and the infant passed in both ears on [**2104-11-29**]. OPHTHALMOLOGY: The eyes were examined most recently on [**2104-12-9**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5444**] revealing retinopathy of prematurity, O.D., being stage III, zone II, one o'clock hour, and O.S. stage II, zone II, five o'clock hour. He also has some plus disease which was slightly improved on this examination from the previous examination three days prior to that. The next examination is recommended for [**2104-12-12**]. PSYCHOSOCIAL STATUS: The parents are [**Doctor First Name 2184**] and [**Doctor Last Name **]. They have been very involved in the infant's care throughout his NICU stay. Currently, [**Known lastname 45501**] twin, [**Known lastname **], is at [**Hospital6 1129**] in their NICU after undergoing surgery following bilateral retinal detachment. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. The infant is being transferred to [**Hospital3 1810**] for repair of bilateral inguinal hernias. Primary pediatric care will be provided by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 43909**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 45503**] of [**Location (un) 8072**] [**State 350**], telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 36012**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: At the time of transfer, the infant is n.p.o. with IV fluids of D10W with 2 mEq per 100 cc of sodium chloride and 1 mEq of potassium chloride per 100 cc. Total fluids were at 130 cc per kilogram per day through a peripheral IV. Feedings prior to that were breast milk 26 calories per ounce with 4 calories per ounce made with human milk fortifier and 2 calories per ounce of medium chain triglyceride oil. The infant was eating on an ad lib schedule every three to four hours, taking 150-190 cc per kilogram per day. MEDICATIONS: 1. Fer-In-[**Male First Name (un) **] 0.2 cc p.o. q.d. (concentration 25 mg per 1 cc). 2. Vitamin E 5 international units p.o. q.d. The infant has not yet had a car seat position screening test. The last state newborn screen was sent on [**2104-11-16**] and was within normal limits. The infant has received his two month immunizations; on [**2104-11-15**], he received his first hepatitis B vaccine, first DTaP, HiB, IPV, and Pneumococcal 7-Valent conjugate vaccine. RECOMMENDED IMMUNIZATIONS: 1. Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria; (1) Born at less than 32 weeks. (2) Born between 32 and 35 weeks with plans for DayCare during the RSV season, with a smoker in the household, or with preschool siblings. (3) With chronic lung disease. 2. Influenza immunizations should be considered annually in the fall for preterm infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age, the family and other care givers should be considered for immunization against Influenza to protect the infant. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Prematurity at 25 6/7 weeks. 2. Twin number one. 3. Status post hyaline membrane disease. 4. Status post apnea of prematurity. 5. Status post hypotension. 6. Anemia of prematurity. 7. Status post presumed sepsis. 8. Status post presumed necrotizing enterocolitis. 9. Status post right hemicolectomy with primary anastomosis due to intestinal stricture. 10. Retinopathy of prematurity. 11. Status post physiologic hyperbilirubinemia. 12. Status post chronic lung disease. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 36094**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) **] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37333**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2104-12-11**] 05:14 T: [**2104-12-11**] 05:50 JOB#: [**Job Number 41265**] ICD9 Codes: V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2136-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2136-5-29**] Date of Birth: [**2068-11-24**] Sex: F Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mrs. [**Known lastname 24666**] underwent aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass graft times two in [**4-24**] with sternal dehiscence and bilateral pectoral flap repair at that time. She has been followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13797**] since she represented in [**1-26**] with sternal wound drainage and extruding suture. At that time she was brought to the Operating Room with removal of that suture and some removal of superficial pledgets and was discharged to home. She represented at this time with ongoing drainage from her sternum. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass graft times two in [**4-24**] with pectoral flap status post dehiscence. Congestive heart failure. Cholelithiasis. Headaches. Osteoarthritis. Uterine fibroids. Psoriasis. Obesity. MEDICATIONS: 1. Metoprolol. 2. Aspirin. 3. Lisinopril. 4. Furosemide. 5. Lipitor. ALLERGIES: No known dietary or drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Heart rate 80 and regular. Blood pressure 144/80. Height 4'9" tall, weight 200 pounds. General, obese elderly woman. Skin no obvious lesions. Well healed leg scars. HEENT pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Nonicteric. Noninjected. Slight erythema in her oropharynx. Neck no jugular venous distension. Thick obese neck. Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally. Healed sternum with 1 cm opening at superior aspect. Heart regular rate and rhythm. S1 and S2. No murmur. Abdomen obese, nontender, nondistended. No costovertebral angle tenderness. Extremities obese, warm and well perfuse. Plus one bilateral pedal edema. Varicosities none noted. Neurological Cranial nerves II through XII grossly intact, nonfocal. Pulses plus 2 right and left femoral. Plus 1 right and left posterior tibial pulse. Plus 2 right radial. HOSPITAL COURSE: Mrs. [**Known lastname 24666**] was admitted on [**5-24**] and brought to the Operating Room with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] with a diagnosis of draining sinus status post aortic valve replacement coronary artery bypass graft and pectoral flaps. At this time she underwent deep sternal exploration with sinus that extended to the anterior aorta where pledgets were involved and excised. She was transferred to the CSRU on Propofol and neo and she was extubated two hours after she left the Operating Room and she was weaned off of her intravenous drip medications at that time as well. On [**5-25**] she was transferred to the inpatient floor and had an uneventful hospital course. On [**5-27**] her sternal wound culture grew staph aureus. She was Vancomycin and on [**5-29**] she was discharged to home and plans for a two week course of Linezolid. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Alert and oriented times three, grossly intact. Cardiovascular normal sinus rhythm. Respirations clear to auscultation, room air O2 sat 93 percent. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Wound sternal incision with clips, JP draining to bulb suction draining scant amount of serosanguinous drainage. LABORATORIES ON DISCHARGE: White blood cell 10.3, hematocrit 36.7, platelets 192, sodium 139, potassium 3.6, chloride 96, HCO3 30, BUN 22, creatinine 1.0, glucose 115, calcium 9.1, phos 4.0, magnesium 1.9. DISCHARGE STATUS: Mrs. [**Known lastname 24666**] is discharged to home with VNA in stable condition. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Coronary artery disease status post aortic valve replacement coronary artery bypass graft ni [**4-24**] with pectoral flap status post dehiscence and now status post sternal wound exploration with removal of deep pledgets. Congestive heart failure. Obesity. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 325 mg q.d. 2. Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d. 3. Furosemide 40 mg po b.i.d. 4. Linezolid at 600 mg po b.i.d. for two weeks. FOLLOW UP: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] in one week for removal of JP drain and assessment of wound. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks and visiting nurse at home with plans to check CBC q three days and fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5662**], [**MD Number(1) 5663**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2136-5-30**] 11:23:16 T: [**2136-5-30**] 13:13:55 Job#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-6-20**] Discharge Date: [**2152-6-23**] Date of Birth: [**2152-6-20**] Sex: F Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 3390-gram, 36 and [**7-17**] week, estimated gestation age female born to a 25-year-old gravida 2, para 0 (now 1) mother with prenatal screens O positive, antibody negative, rapid plasma reagin nonreactive, Rubella immune, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, and group B strep status negative. Estimated date of confinement of [**2152-7-11**]. The pregnancy was complicated by a congenital cystic adenomatous malformation noted in the middle left lung on serial prenatal ultrasounds, diminishing in size, and measured at less than 1 cm on the last ultrasound on [**2152-5-2**]. Fetal magnetic resonance imaging on [**5-8**] showed an unremarkable central nervous system. Antenatal consultation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 37080**] at [**Hospital3 1810**]. Mother was induced on [**2152-6-19**] secondary to congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Assisted rupture of membranes ten hours prior to delivery for clear fluid. No maternal fever or antepartum antibiotic prophylaxis. She initially received blow-by oxygen and routine care; however, she was noted to have mild grunting, flaring, and retracting; for which she was transferred to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Notable for grunting, flaring, and retracting. Breath sounds were slightly diminished, faint crackles symmetric throughout. Otherwise, a nondysmorphic term female. The anterior fontanel was soft and flat. The palate was intact. Heart was in a regular rate and rhythm. There were no murmurs. There were 2 plus peripheral pulses including femoral pulses. The abdomen was benign without hepatosplenomegaly. There were no masses. Back was without sacral dimple or hair [**Hospital1 **]. The skin was pink and well perfused. The extremities were intact. She had normal tone and normal neonatal reflexes. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUES-SYSTEMS: 1. RESPIRATORY ISSUES: The infant was initially placed on continuous positive airway pressure at 6. She had an initial chest x-ray which was unremarkable. On day of life one, she was weaned from continuous positive airway pressure to room air. A follow-up chest x-ray with lateral on day of life one did not show any masses or hyperlucencies. She has been on room air since and has had no further respiratory issues. 1. CONGENITAL CYSTIC ADENOMATOID MALFORMATION ISSUES: The infant will be followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1169**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37080**] (with Pediatric Surgery at [**Hospital 86**] [**Hospital3 1810**]). She will follow up in six weeks and have an ultrasound of her chest as well as a chest computer tomography. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 37922**] office telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 43145**]. 1. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: The infant has remained cardiovascularly stable throughout her hospitalization. 1. GASTROENTEROLOGY/FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The infant was initially nothing by mouth on D-10-W. Once she was taken off of continuous positive airway pressure, enteral feedings were started on day of life two. She has since been taking by mouth ad lib breast milk/Enfamil 20. She is currently taken by mouth ad lib well. She has been off of intravenous fluids since [**2152-6-22**]. Initial electrolytes were unremarkable. Her Dextrostix have been within a good range. The infant's weight on discharge is 3190g. Serial bilirubin levels were followed. Her peak bilirubin was 16.2 on 5.14. Received phototherapy until day of d/c. Recent bili of 13.5. will have follow-up bilirubin [**6-25**] at [**Hospital 55447**] [**Hospital3 **]. 1. HEMATOLOGIC ISSUES: The infant's initial hematocrit was 55. She has had no hematologic issues. 1. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: The infant had an initial complete blood count with a white blood cell count of 22.7 (with 5 bands and 58 percent segs). A blood culture was drawn, and she was treated with 48 hours of ampicillin and gentamicin while awaiting blood culture results. The blood culture was negative, and the antibiotics were discontinued. The infant has no further signs of infection. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: To home. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with [**Hospital **] Pediatrics (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (3) 55448**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feedings at discharge: Breast feed by mouth ad lib to be followed by Enfamil 20 until mother's breast milk comes in. 2. Medications: None. 3. Car seat position screen will be performed. 4. State newborn screen was sent [**2152-6-23**]; the results were pending at the time of this dictation. 5. Immunizations received: The infant received a hepatitis B vaccine on. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants who meet any of the following three criteria: (1) born at less than 32 weeks gestation; (2) born between 32 and 35 weeks gestation with 2/3 of the following: Plans for day care during respiratory syncytial virus season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or with school-age siblings; and/or (3) with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization should be considered annually in the Fall for preterm infants with chronic lung disease once they reach six months of age. Before this age, and for the first 24 months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers to protect the infant. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS-FOLLOWUP: 1. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with [**Hospital **] Pediatrics 2. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1169**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 37080**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 43145**]); appointment to be scheduled six weeks from discharge. 3. A chest computer tomography. 4. A chest ultrasound. 5. bilirubin on [**6-25**] at [**Hospital6 3105**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation on antenatal ultrasound. 2. Initial respiratory distress syndrome; resolved. 3. Hyperbilirubinemia. 4. Sepsis evaluation negative. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 43886**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2152-6-22**] 18:17:32 T: [**2152-6-22**] 19:58:05 Job#: [**Job Number **] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2145-3-29**] Discharge Date: [**2145-4-3**] Date of Birth: [**2095-6-24**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Mirtazapine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**] Chief Complaint: diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: N/A History of Present Illness: HPI (per Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]): Ms. [**Known lastname 28119**] is a 49 year old female s/p OLT in [**5-/2142**] for fulminant hepatitis due to unknown etiology c/b post-op biliary stricture required multiple [**Year (4 digits) **] and stents. Patient was recently admitted on [**2145-2-19**] for pan colitis and UTI and was treated with Cipro and Flagyl. Her diarrhea resolved and she was discharged on [**2145-2-24**] with Bactrim for her UTI. Two to three days prior to this presentation, patient reported having effusive diarrhea, almost every 2-3 hrs. She felt weak and fatigue but denied any fever/chills/nausea/vomiting. She has been trying to drink more fluid to keep up with her diarrhea but admitted that she hasn't been doing enough. Patient was evaluated in the ED, given Cipro/Flagyl and resuscitated with IVF. ROS: (+): per HPI, chronic headache, generalized fatigue/weakness (-): change in vision, sob, chest pain, dyspnea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, dysuria. Past Medical History: 1. Severe acute hepatitis in [**2134**] (with ascites, coagulopathy) ultimately attributed to ditropan (diagnosis by exclusion after workup including: hep a,b,c serologies, ebv, cmv, hsv serologies, cerulosplasmin, 24 hr urine [**Last Name (LF) 32276**], [**First Name3 (LF) **], [**Last Name (un) 15412**] was negative and liver bx with bridging necrosis but no viral cytopathic changes or fatty change). Initially, liver function improved with no specific intervention, but a recurrent episode of fulminant hepatitis led to OLT in [**2142-5-3**], complicated by stenosis of the bile duct anastomosis in [**2142-6-3**], which required stenting. 2. Multiple sclerosis, primary progressive, diagnosed in [**2133**]. 3. Status post C-section. Social History: Tobacco - quit [**9-/2136**]; smoked 1PPD for 20 years. Alcohol - Not in several months; previous had approximately 1 glass of wine per month. Drugs - Remote hx of marijuana use; no drug use recently. Married, has two children ages 10 and 11 at home. On disability. Family History: Mother with stroke at age 45. Maternal aunt with diabetes mellitus. No family history of GI disorders (IBD, celiac, etc.) Physical Exam: 97.9 97.1 82 142/78 18 94ra NAD, A/Ox3 CTA anterior RRR soft, well healed scars, NT/ND WWP Pertinent Results: LABS: [**2145-3-29**] 12.2 137 103 19 11.8 >----< 165 -------------< 112 34.7 3.7 25 .7 Tacro 6.1 [**2145-4-3**] 10.8 141 114 17 5.5 >----< 194 -------------< 94 30.5 3.5 23 .8 Tacro 9.4 IMAGING: CT scan w/o contrast Date: [**2145-3-29**] IMPRESSION: 1. Right lower lobe pneumonia. 2. Pancolitis. 3. Mild peripancreatic fluid adjacent to the tail; please correlate clinically for pancreatitis. 4. 6-mm right renal lower pole hypodensity increased in size from [**2142**] study may represent an enlarging simple renal cyst; however, attention to this lesion is advised on followup imaging. MICRO: FECAL CULTURE (Final [**2145-3-31**]): NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2145-3-31**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. OVA + PARASITES (Final [**2145-3-30**]): NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN. FEW POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2145-3-30**]): FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). A positive result in a recently treated patient is of uncertain significance unless the patient is currently symptomatic (relapse). Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Tranplant Surgical Service for evaluation and treatment of large volume watery stool. Neuro: The patient received dilaudid with good effect and adequate pain control. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. Supplemental oxygen was weaned gradually to room air. GI/GU/FEN: Diet was advanced when appropriate, which was well tolerated. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IV fluid was adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely followed, and repleted when necessary. ID: The patient's white blood count and fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection. Due to large volume watery stool, stool cultures were sent which were positive for C Difficile. PO Vancomycin was started empirically with subsequent gradual decrease in stool output. Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout his stay; insulin dosing was adjusted accordingly. Hematology: The patient's complete blood count was examined routinely; no transfusions were required. Immunology: Tacrolimus was continued and levels monitored daily with dosing adjustments as needed. Prophylaxis: Venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. Disposition: Pt worked extensively with physical therapy with a plan to continue follow-up at her rehab facility. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Discharge Medications: 1. baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 2. baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO LUNCH (Lunch). 3. baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DINNER (Dinner). 4. baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 5. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 6. venlafaxine 37.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 7. pramipexole 0.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Daily (). 8. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 9. vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 2 weeks: 500 mg q6hours for 10 more days (through [**4-12**]). Disp:*136 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 10. venlafaxine 37.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 11. vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six (6) hours for 7 days: To start [**4-13**]. 1 tab daily for 7 days. 12. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Capsule(s) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: C. difficile colitis . Secondary Diagnosis: Multiple Sclerosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 28119**], It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization. You were admitted to the hospital after developing severe diarrhea. During your hospitalization, we determined that your diarrhea was most likely secondary to a Clostridium Difficile (C.diff) infection. You were hydrated and started on an oral antibiotic, vancomycin. We recommend continuing this antibiotic for a total of 3 weeks. Your diarrhea has improved and we recommend that you follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks after discharge. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 to 3 weeks after discharge. Please see below for the dates of your next appointment: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2145-4-21**] 10:40 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2145-8-11**] 10:00 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**] Completed by:[**2145-4-3**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-12-5**] Discharge Date: [**2126-12-8**] Date of Birth: [**2126-12-5**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This patient, baby boy [**Name (NI) 7049**] [**Name (NI) 33681**] is the former 4.730 kilogram product of term gestation pregnancy admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit for treatment of hypoglycemia. This infant was born at 39-4/7 weeks to a 24-year-old G2, P1 now 2 woman. Prenatal screens: Blood type O positive, antibody negative, rubella immune, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, group A Strep status unknown. Mother's maternal history is notable for [**Doctor Last Name 933**] disease which was treated with PTU during her pregnancy. She is also a type 1 diabetic with onset at the age of 9. She was treated with an insulin pump during the pregnancy. The pregnancy was otherwise unremarkable. The infant was delivered by repeat cesarean section. Apgar's were nine at 1 minute and nine at 5 minutes. His initial blood sugar was 22 for which he was fed, and repeat was 24. He was also noted to have some cyanotic episodes. He was admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit for further treatment of his hypoglycemia. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION UPON ADMISSION TO THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: Weight 4.730 kilograms, length 20 inches. GENERAL: Non dysmorphic, large for gestational age infant in no obvious distress. HEAD, EYES, EARS, NOSE AND THROAT: Normocephalic. Anterior fontanel open and flat. [**Last Name (un) 20696**] intact. NECK: Supple. CHEST: Lungs clear bilaterally. CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rate and rhythm. Grade 1/6 systolic murmur noted. Femoral pulses +2 bilaterally. GU: Normal male external genitalia. Testes descended bilaterally. SPINE: Midline. No dimple. HIPS: Stable. Clavicles intact. SKIN: Pink, intact. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. Brisk capillary refill. NEUROLOGIC: Normal tone. Symmetric reflexes. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM INCLUDING PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: 1. RESPIRATORY: This infant required treatment with nasal cannula upon admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. He was able to breathe through room air by day of life #1. He has been breathing comfortably with a baseline respiratory rate of 40-50 breaths per minute, maintaining oxygen saturations greater than 96%. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: The murmur noted upon admission resolved. This infant maintained normal heart rates and blood pressures. Baseline heart rate is 140-150 beats per minute with a recent blood pressure of 65/34 mmHg, mean arterial pressure of 46 mmHg. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: This infant required intravenous glucose to help stabilize his blood sugars. He also was fed ad lib p.o. He was able to wean off the intravenous glucose on day of life #2. He has been ad lib p.o. feedings, Enfamil 24 calorie per ounce formula plus some additional expressed breast milk. Whole blood glucoses have been maintaining 55-75. Weight at the time of transfer 4.423 kilograms. 4. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Due to the unknown group B Strep status of the mother and the symptoms of cyanosis and hypoglycemia, this infant was evaluated for sepsis upon admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. A complete blood count and white blood cell differential were within normal limits. A blood culture was obtained prior to starting intravenous ampicillin and gentamycin. The blood culture was no growth at 48 hours and the antibiotics were discontinued. 5. HEMATOLOGICAL: Hematocrit at birth was 66.5%. 6. GASTROINTESTINAL: Serum bilirubin was obtained on day of life #3, a total of 5.7 mg/dL. 7. NEUROLOGY: This infant has maintained a normal neurological exam and there are no neurological concerns at the time of transfer. 8. SENSORY/AUDIOLOGY: Hearing screening has not yet been performed and is recommended prior to discharge. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Transfer to the newborn nursery for continuing care. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 48015**], M.D., [**Apartment Address(1) 77100**], [**Location (un) 1456**], [**Numeric Identifier 65820**]. Phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 48012**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS AT TIME OF DISCHARGE: 1. Feeding: Ad lib p.o. feeding every 3-4 hours. Enfamil 24 calorie per ounce formula. 2. No medications. 3. Iron and vitamin D supplementation: Iron supplementation is recommended for preterm and low birth weight infants until 12-months corrected age. All infants fed predominantly breast milk should receive vitamin D supplementation at 200 international units (may be provided as a multivitamin preparation) daily until 12-months corrected age. 1. Car seat position screening is not indicated. 2. State newborn screen was sent on [**2126-12-8**]. 3. Immunizations received: No immunizations administered thus far. 4. Immunizations recommended: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 4 criteria: First, born at less than 32 weeks; second, born between 32 and 35-0/7 weeks with two of the following: Daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school age siblings; thirdly, chronic lung disease; or, fourth, hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age and for the first 24-months of the child's life, immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. This infant has not received Rotavirus vaccine. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends initial vaccination of preterm infants at or following discharge from the hospital if they are clinically stable and at least 6 weeks but fewer than 12 weeks of age. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Infant of a diabetic mother. 2. Hypoglycemia. 3. Large for gestational age. 4. Transitional respiratory distress. 5. Suspicion for sepsis ruled out. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 55780**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 75740**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2126-12-8**] 07:23:25 T: [**2126-12-8**] 10:10:12 Job#: [**Job Number 56069**] ICD9 Codes: V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-3-22**] Discharge Date: [**2180-3-27**] Date of Birth: [**2110-8-31**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 66279**] is a 69 year old man with a history of peripheral vascular disease, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia who presented to [**Hospital3 **] with a complaint of sudden onset severe back pain that occurred last evening and that remitted on its own. A non non-contrast CT scan suggested Type A dissection and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for for further evaluation. Past Medical History: hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, AAA, glaucoma, right CEA, prostate seeding for cancer Physical Exam: Pulse: Resp:18 O2 sat:95% (3 L) B/P Right: 138/56 Left: General:NAD, alert and cooperative Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] No Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [] Extremities: Warm []x, well-perfused [x] Edema [] _____ Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: not palpable Left:not palpable DP Right: not palpable Left:not palpable PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:not palpable Left:not palpable Radial Right: +2 Left:+2 Carotid Bruit Right:none Left:none Pertinent Results: [**2180-3-23**] MR brain 1. Acute infarcts involving the right parietal and occipital lobes as well as right cerebellum, likely embolic in nature. The main embolus probably has a central origin, going through the right ICA into the right fetal PCA. 2. Focal stenosis of the posterior cerebral arteries bilaterally. 3. Stenosis at the origin of the left vertebral artery and a possible focal narrowing of the left V3 segment. [**2180-3-23**] Echo The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: There is an aneurysm/ulcer of the ascending aorta (seen best on images # 56-62. There are mobile elements seen in this area - likely thrombus/atheroma. No dissection is seen (trans-thoracic echo cannot exclude). Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. No pathologic valvular abnormality seen. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2180-3-22**], the prior study was a TEE and showed this area more clearly. There is no other likely source of embolism seen. Radiology Report PORTABLE ABDOMEN Study Date of [**2180-3-26**] 7:29 AM [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 69 yo man with distended and tender abd Final Report: There are dilated loops of predominantly small bowel with relative paucity of large bowel gas. This raises the possibility of partial or early small-bowel obstruction. Nasogastric tube has not extended to the stomach. Radioactive seeds are seen in the region of the prostate. IMPRESSION: Possible small-bowel obstruction. If this is consistent with the clinical finding, CT should be obtained. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1569**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11006**] There is no report history available for viewing. Admission labs [**2180-3-22**] 04:15PM PT-11.7 PTT-57.3* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2180-3-22**] 04:15PM PLT COUNT-236 [**2180-3-22**] 04:15PM WBC-6.9 RBC-3.56* HGB-11.8* HCT-34.6* MCV-97 MCH-33.0* MCHC-34.0 RDW-11.7 [**2180-3-22**] 04:15PM GLUCOSE-125* UREA N-20 CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-14 [**2180-3-22**] 06:00PM %HbA1c-5.9 eAG-123 [**2180-3-22**] 06:00PM LIPASE-869* Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 69 year-old R-handed man with a past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, abdominal aortic aneurysm and diabetes who presented initially for concern of an aortic dissection, found instead to have a penetrating aortic ulcer at the root, who is now s/p a R MCA/PCA territory infarction likely from an embolic source given his impressive atherosclerotic disease and his recent catheterization. His MRI showed MCA/PCA territory infarction on his R side. He was not felt to be a candidate for an intervention as his vertebral clot could break off and cause basilar occlusion if attempted to be intervened on and no other clots were identified on vessel imaging. Given his coughing up of blood from earlier in the day and his known aortic ulcer, heparin was not started. The neurological insult left him hemiparetic on the left side, responding to verbal command, alert and oriented times one or two. The clot in his vertebral artery is on the left side and felt not to be related to the right sided pathology. Hemoptysis was noted on the night of admission which since resolved. Further, anticoagulation was felt to be too risky due to concern for aortic root penetrating ulcer, so heparin was not started. His BUN and creatinine were also noted to be elevated at 25/1.5, likely due to exposure to a significant amount of contrast during the catheterization. He continued to make good urine output. Renal toxins were avoided. On hospital day four his mental status began to deteriorate further such that he ceased to speak. A head CT revealed a question of a new infarct by radiology read, but the neurology service felt it was largely unchanged. On the following morning he began to develop persistent fevers, his white blood cell count decreased from normal to 3.5, and his abdomen was noted to be distended. A urine analysis returned positive so he was placed on cipro. An NG tube was placed and 600ml of bilious fluid returned immediately. A KUB revealed possible air under the left hemidiaphram. General surgery was called and an abdominal CT was recommended, however on talking with the family, they did not wish to pursue surgery under any circumstances. The family felt he was uncomfortable and requested that morphine be given. After several long discussion with Mr. [**Known lastname 66280**] wife and son, they decided that he would not want further treatment. He was made comfort measures only and placed on a morphine infusion. He expired at 9:20AM on [**3-27**] Medications on Admission: amlodipine, atorvastatin, aggrenox, metformin Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Penetrating ulcer at aortic root Right Middle Cerebral Artery/Posterior Cerebral Artery Embolic Cerebral Vascular Accident Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired. Followup Instructions: expired [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2180-3-27**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 4019, 2720, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1348 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2108-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2108-2-20**] Date of Birth: [**2039-3-9**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: Productive cough. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 68yM s/p OLT [**2104**] with ESRD on HD who presented to an OSH with a history of seizure. Per patientand records, he has a remote history of seizure after receiving a liver transplant in [**2104**] after which he was on Keppra for an unknown amount of time, although patient thinks he was on Keppra for around a year. Pt was taken to OSH where he was diagnosed with a pneumonia and transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for further care given his history of liver transplant and recent GI bleed with admission to [**Hospital1 **]. Denies recent fevers, V/D. Notes new productive cough over the last 3 days. No CP/SOB/abd pain, UTI symptoms. Pt was recently admitted to the surgical service with an UGI bleed. He had an EGD which identified a doudenal bulb ulcer which was clipped and injected. He reports no blood per rectum or hematemesis. Past Medical History: HCC, EtOH Cirrhosis s/p OLT, CAD, HTN, CHF/Cardiomyopathy (EF 25-30%) with frequent admissions for systolic heart failure, Stage IV CKD (Baseline Cr 3.6), pancreatic insufficiency, Anemia, Bronchitis, COPD, Tube feeds at home through G-tube, COPD Social History: Married, lives at home with wife. Previously smoked 1PPD, now trying to quit smoking. No current EtOH use for past 5 years. Family History: Father died of prostate cancer. Physical Exam: Vitals-WNL Gen-AxOx3, NAD CV-RRR, No MRG [**Hospital1 **]-CTABL Abd-Soft NT, ND Ext-no C/D/E Pertinent Results: [**2108-2-18**] 08:37PM TYPE-ART PO2-146* PCO2-30* PH-7.52* TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS-2 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-O2 DELIVER [**2108-2-18**] 08:25PM HCT-36.0* [**2108-2-18**] 05:41PM TYPE-ART PO2-232* PCO2-35 PH-7.53* TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-7 [**2108-2-18**] 05:28PM HCT-30.6* [**2108-2-18**] 12:15PM VANCO-21.5* [**2108-2-18**] 12:10PM STOOL BLOOD-NEGATIVE [**2108-2-18**] 11:42AM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-39* CREAT-3.5* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-13 [**2108-2-18**] 11:42AM ALT(SGPT)-14 AST(SGOT)-47* CK(CPK)-63 ALK PHOS-148* TOT BILI-0.4 [**2108-2-18**] 11:42AM CK-MB-1 [**2108-2-18**] 11:42AM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-2.3* MAGNESIUM-1.5* [**2108-2-18**] 11:42AM WBC-16.4* RBC-3.06*# HGB-8.8*# HCT-24.8*# MCV-81* MCH-28.7 MCHC-35.4* RDW-15.5 [**2108-2-18**] 11:42AM PLT COUNT-143* [**2108-2-18**] 11:42AM PT-13.9* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2108-2-18**] 11:42AM FIBRINOGE-620* [**2108-2-18**] 01:30AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.009 [**2108-2-18**] 01:30AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-150 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-9.0* LEUK-NEG [**2108-2-18**] 01:30AM URINE RBC-[**4-14**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2108-2-18**] 01:20AM PT-13.9* PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2108-2-18**] 01:13AM LACTATE-0.8 [**2108-2-18**] 01:05AM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-37* CREAT-3.2* SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-34* ANION GAP-12 [**2108-2-18**] 01:05AM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-47* ALK PHOS-139* TOT BILI-0.5 [**2108-2-18**] 01:05AM LIPASE-33 [**2108-2-18**] 01:05AM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-1.2* [**2108-2-18**] 01:05AM WBC-17.3* RBC-2.19*# HGB-6.2*# HCT-17.8*# MCV-81* MCH-28.3 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.9* [**2108-2-18**] 01:05AM NEUTS-30* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-28 MONOS-12* EOS-1 BASOS-1 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 BLASTS-11* NUC RBCS-6* OTHER-15* [**2108-2-18**] 01:05AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL SPHEROCYT-1+ [**2108-2-18**] 01:05AM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-145* Brief Hospital Course: Pt was aditted via the ED on [**2108-2-18**] with complants of productive cough. Pt was noted to have a Hct of 17.8 on admission and due a history of recent GI bleed he was transferred to the ICU and give blood transfusions with an appropriate increase in his HCT to 30.0 which remained stable throughout his hospital course. When he received this blood transfusion he began to have respiratory compromise and he was started on BiPAP in the ICU and he was dialysed and 3L offluid was removed. This resolved his respiratory symptoms and he subsequently was able to oxygenate without supplemental oxygen. His Hct remained stable and he had no evidece of bleeding from his GI tract and he was transferred out of the ICU. He did have evidence of a possible continued pneumonia on a CXR and he was continued on IV antibiotics while in the hospital. Because of previous findings on blood work indicating a possible myelodysplastic disorder of some type we discussed the possibility of a bone marrow biopsy. However, on mulitple occasions MR. [**Name13 (STitle) 68078**] refused to have this procedure done. On HD 3 pt remained hemodynamically stable, tolerating a regular diet with vital signs within the normal range. He was dischrged home on a 10 days course of oral antibiotics. Medications on Admission: Carvedilol 3.125", Sirolimus 2g', prednisone 5', simvastatin 10', loperamide 2'prn diarrhea, tube feeds (vivonex@100/hr x 900cc at night), omeprazole 20", zofran 8'prn, mirtazapine 15', testosterone 2.5mg patch', renal caps soft gel', creon 10''' Discharge Medications: 1. sirolimus 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 3. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO MWF (Monday-Wednesday-Friday). 4. prednisone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 6. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 8. metolazone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO MWF (Monday-Wednesday-Friday). 9. phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 10. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for diarrhea. 11. carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. testosterone 2.5 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 14. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. 15. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 16. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 17. levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA Assoc. of [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Stable. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience an unusual discharge. *Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under control within 24 hours. *Your pain worsens or changes location. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *You develop any concerning symptoms. General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any new medications as prescribed. Please take the prescribed analgesic medications as needed. You may not drive or heavy machinery while taking narcotic analgesic medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day. Please get plenty of rest, continue to walk several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid strenuous physical activity and refrain from heavy lifting greater than 10 lbs., until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Please also follow-up with your primary care physician. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2108-2-29**] 1:20 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6952**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Date/Time:[**2108-2-29**] 2:40 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11058**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2108-2-29**] 2:40 ICD9 Codes: 5856, 486, 4254, 4280, 2768, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1349 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2156-8-18**] Discharge Date: [**2156-8-26**] Date of Birth: [**2109-4-21**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: worsening gait over last 3 weeks Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**8-23**] Right VP shunt placement History of Present Illness: The pt is a 47 year-old right handed woman with a past medical history significant for HTN, HLD, DMII who presents with 3 weeks of worsening gait after a fall. The patient was in her usual state of health 3 weeks ago when she slipped on a wet surface at her job, falling backwards and striking the back of her head on the floor. The patient was in her usual state of health until [**7-25**], when she was at work as a housekeeper in a hotel. She was cleaning a bathroom when she fell backwards on a wet area in the bathroom and struck the back of her head. She did not loose consciousness and had a mild headache briefly afterwards but fell like she had some difficulty getting up, and was slightly unsteady walking afterwards. Her family came to pick her up from work and they felt she seemed a little out of it, and someone needed to stay nearby to help her walk. At this point she was able to walk on her own power she just needed someone to help steady her. She went to a local ED the next day with complaints mostly of knee and ankle pain. Her head was not scanned, and she reportedly had xrays of her ankles which was normal by report. She was discharged home. Over the next three weeks she has had increasing difficulty with her walking. She has a difficult time describing the problem. She feels very unsteady as if she is going to fall when she walks or stands up. Her daughter noted that she was paying a lot of attention to her walk, and was very hesitant, looking down. She has has at least 2 more falls over the last few weeks, and a few near misses. She does not think any of the other falls had head strikes or any other major injuries. When she falls she does not fall to any particular direction. Her daughter has also noted that she has been cognitively slower in the last few weeks than prior to the fall. She takes longer to process and respond to questions. She has also had episodes of confusion - one example is that she has intermittently forgotten one of her [**Hospital1 **] names. She eventually remembered it, but this is very unusual for her. The daughter also notes that she has had some difficulty going up and down stairs, but is not clear if this is do to weakness or the patient's unsteadiness. The patient herself denies any weakness in her legs or her arms. She denies any headache or neck pain. She denies any urinary incontinence or retention. She has had no change in stool (she was initially constipated after taking a vicodin for her leg pain soon after her fall, but this has since resolved. She denies any numbness. She has normal saddle sensation. She denies lightheadedness or vertigo. She reports moderate pain in both knees, but no current back pain. She has had no visual symptoms. On neuro ROS, the pt denies headache, loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: - HTN - HLD - DMII Social History: She lives with her 3 children. She works as a housekeeper in a hotel. She denies tob, etoh, drug use. Family History: Multiple family members with DM, no history of stroke known. Physical Exam: At admission: Vitals: T: 97.5 P:68 R: 16 BP:160/100 SaO2:100 General: Awake, alert, no distress, cooperative daughter helping with translation when the patient does not understand. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: mild limited ROM, supple. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to give a pretty detailed history. Somewhat inattentive, difficulty with [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] and DOW backwards, unlikely to be a language problem but not preservative just confused, can to task in small chunks, three days at a time. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high frequency objects, difficulty with some low frequency objects, hammock. Able to read simple sentence. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall [**2-2**] at 5 minutes. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. Funduscopic exam revealed large discs, can see the temporal border of both eyes, slight blurring on the nasal side. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, normal tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally but hands drift around when eyes are closed. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 4+ 5 5- 5 5 5- 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 4+ 5 4+ 5- 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation. On proprioception she has proprioceptive difficulties on the worse on the right than left, makes significant errors with both feet but worse on the left. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 2 2 2 3 2 R 2 2 2 3 2 Plantar response was flexor on right, upgoing on left -Coordination: No dysmetria on FNF -Gait: Decent initiation, wide base and very unsteady. Has a floridly positive Romberg, sways when eyes closed when sitting upright, but with eyes open can maintain position. Discharge exam : aaox3, perrl, face symmetric, incision c/d/i slight LLE weakness 5-/5, RLE [**6-3**], UE [**6-3**] b/l. Sensory intact, no drift, Incission c/d/i Pertinent Results: At admission: [**2156-8-18**] 12:33PM WBC-10.7 RBC-4.76 HGB-13.0 HCT-36.7 MCV-77* MCH-27.3 MCHC-35.4* RDW-12.8 [**2156-8-18**] 12:33PM NEUTS-57.5 LYMPHS-36.9 MONOS-4.3 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.5 [**2156-8-18**] 12:33PM FREE T4-1.4 [**2156-8-18**] 12:33PM TSH-1.4 [**2156-8-18**] 12:33PM VIT B12-1001* [**2156-8-18**] 12:33PM TOT PROT-6.9 ALBUMIN-4.2 GLOBULIN-2.7 CALCIUM-9.9 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2156-8-18**] 12:33PM ALT(SGPT)-22 AST(SGOT)-26 CK(CPK)-307* ALK PHOS-55 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2156-8-18**] 12:33PM GLUCOSE-140* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-17 [**2156-8-18**] 04:29PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-3 [**2156-8-18**] 04:29PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2156-8-18**] 04:29PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE NCHCT: [**8-18**] severe hydrocephalus, sulcal effacement, all 4 vents appear open so ?communicating, but given sulcal effacement seems new. Possible blockage is past 4th vent C-spine Ct [**8-18**] - 1. No fracture.A small lucency is noted in the left side of C4 body, 5x4mm which is of uncertain nature- cyst/fat deposit/lesion. ( se 601b, im 32) See subsequent MR study. 2. Heterogeneous right lobe of thyroid. Consider thyroid ultrasound in a nonurgent setting. 3. Fullness in the piriform sinus- correlate with ENT examination MRI C-spine [**8-19**] - 1. Mild degenerative changes as described above. No abnormal cord signal. 2. 7 mm Nodular lesion in the right thyroid. Ultrasound can be obtained if clinically warranted for further characterization. Brain MRI [**8-19**] - 1. Massive dilatation of the 4th, 3rd and lateral ventricles with no evidence of obstruction. Pulsation artifact at the 3rd ventricle and foramen of Magendie suggest Communicating Hydrocephalus. CSF flow MR imaging may be obtained for further evaluation if clinically warranted. 2. Old left occipital infarct. Thoraco/lumbar MRI [**8-20**] - T4 and T5 intradural extramedullary mass compressing the spinal cord and displacing it to the right. This is incompletely imaged due to motion artifact and the absence of intravenous contrast. Based on the available images, it is most suggestive of a meningioma. The differential diagnosis includes nerve sheath tumor, metastasis and hemangioblastoma. The spinal cord is difficult to evaluate at this level but likely demonstrates an area of hyperintensity perhaps reflecting edema or myelomalacia. Thoracic MRI with contrast [**8-21**] - - The T4-5 intradural extramedullary mass previously identified is seen to enhance intensely after contrast administration. CT C/a/P with and without contrast - 1. Enhancing nodule within the spinal canal, better evaluated on recent MR. 2. Status post left hemithyroidectomy. 3. Slight fullness of the medial limb of the left adrenal, possibly hyperplasia or a small adenoma; suspicion for malignancy is low, but attention in follow-up imaging surveillance is recommended within six months. 4. Fibroid uterus; mildly prominent endometrium is likely within normal limits for a premenopausal patient. However, if the patient is perimenopausal or postmenopausal, pelvic ultrasound assessment could be considered. [**8-23**] CT brain - 1. Interval placement of a right frontal approach intraventricular shunt terminating in the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle, with associated postop pneumocephalus. No new hemorrhage. 2. Moderate communicating hydrocephalus with enlargement of the lateral ventricles, third, and fourth ventricle, which is slightly decreased from prior study CXR [**8-24**] 1. VP shunt coursing inferiorly, just right of midline, looping in RUQ. 2. unchanged L paratracheal clips. 3. no evidence of pneumonia or pleural effusion. 4. no subdiaphragmatic free air. LENS [**8-24**] No evidence of DVT in bilateral lower extremities Hematology GENERAL URINE INFORMATION Type Color Appear Sp [**Last Name (un) **] [**2156-8-25**] 10:57 Straw Clear 1.003 Source: Catheter [**2156-8-24**] 23:36 Straw Clear 1.005 Source: CVS [**2156-8-18**] 23:00 Straw Clear 1.004 [**2156-8-18**] 16:29 Straw Clear 1.004 DIPSTICK URINALYSIS Blood Nitrite Protein Glucose Ketone Bilirub Urobiln pH Leuks [**2156-8-25**] 10:57 NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG 6.0 NEG Source: Catheter [**2156-8-24**] 23:36 NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG 6.0 NEG Source: CVS [**2156-8-18**] 23:00 NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG 5.5 NEG [**2156-8-18**] 16:29 NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG NEG 5.0 TR MICROSCOPIC URINE EXAMINATION RBC WBC Bacteri Yeast Epi TransE RenalEp [**2156-8-18**] 16:29 0 2 FEW NONE 3 CSF [**8-19**] GRAM STAIN (Final [**2156-8-19**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2156-8-22**]): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): The sensitivity of an AFB smear on CSF is very low.. If present, AFB may take 3-8 weeks to grow.. NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. CSF [**8-19**] CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN (Final [**2156-8-19**]): CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN NOT DETECTED. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by latex agglutination. Results should be evaluated in light of culture results and clinical presentation. [**2156-8-20**] RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2156-8-23**]): NONREACTIVE. Reference Range: Non-Reactive. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 47 year-old right handed woman with a past medical history significant for HTN, HLD, DMII who presents with 3 weeks of worsening gait after a fall. Here her exam is notable for left sided weakness in in both upper and lower extremities. She has noticeable proprioceptive loss in the hands, right a little worse than left, and in the feet bilaterally. She does not report any other sensory loss. Additionally she is somewhat inattentive and distractible, but language is intact and she is able to give a decent history. The edge of her fundi are slightly blurred on the nasal side, but otherwise intact. Her CT shows significant amount of hydrocephalus with sulcal effacement. All the ventricles including the 4th are open. Cervical spine CT fails to show any obstruction. Repeat MRI imaging of both the head and cervical spine fail to elucidate the cause of hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery was consulted and initially the patient was admitted to the ICU for possible elective intubation followed by EVD placement, however given that the patient is currently awake and alert, the decision was made to defer the EVD. Ophthalmology was consulted who confirmed the finding of mild papilledema. An LP was done that showed an opening pressure of 26 (not fully relaxed), with elevated protein of 292. Neurosurgery would be willing to place a VP shunt on Monday to relieve a what they believe is a chronic process. The patient was transferred to the general neurology floor [**8-20**] for further work up. On [**8-23**] Pt udnerwent the above stated procedure. she tolerated the procedure well. Please review dictated operative report for details. She was extubated and transferred to pacu then floor in stable condition. Post op Ct shows good placement of right VP shunt. No infarct or hemorrhage. She developed a fever of 101.5 on [**8-24**]. UA was negative but review of lab work showed a few bacteria on [**8-18**]. Urine culture was sent and is pending. She failed voiding trials and required a Foley catheter. PT saw her and recommended Rehab. Now DOD, patient is afebrile, VSS, and neurologically stable. Patient's pain is well-controlled and the patient is tolerating a good oral diet. She reported constipation and lactulose and a fleet enema were given along with her other bowel meds. Her incision is clean, dry and inctact without evidence of infection. She is set for discharge to rehab and was transfered on [**8-26**]. ****Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1272**] to follow up on her urine culture. Please monitor for continued constipation Medications on Admission: - Lantus 32U daily, humalog sliding scale - Metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] - Simvastatin 20mg qd - HCTZ 25mg qd - enalapril maleate 20mg [**Hospital1 **] - amlodipine 2.5mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. enalapril maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for headache or pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 7. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever: mx 4g/24 hrs. 10. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 11. labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for SBP>140: :PRN SBP>140 HR <60 and SBP <90 . 12. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 13. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty Two (32) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 14. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) units Subcutaneous once a day: please see sliding scale and administer per scale. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**] Discharge Diagnosis: Hydrocephalus T4-5 extramedullary lesion High blood pressure Urinary retention constipation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures, you must keep that area dry for 10 days. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you were on a medication such as Coumadin (Warfarin), or Plavix (clopidogrel), or Aspirin, prior to your injury, you may safely resume taking this on XXXXXXXXXXX. ?????? If you have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. If you have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will not require blood work monitoring. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home, unless you have been instructed not to. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: ??????Please have your sutures removed at rehab on [**2156-8-31**]. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] for information about your spine surgery on [**9-28**]. We will image your brain to follow up on your shunt at that time. [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2156-8-26**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2125-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2125-10-8**] Date of Birth: [**2105-5-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: DKA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 20 yo F with DM type 1 w/ hx of med noncompliance and freq admissions for DKA sent here from [**Hospital3 **] for management of her DKA. Pt was resistant to answering questions so most of information is from chart review. Pt followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 58215**] at [**Last Name (un) **]. Pt has a hx of freq DKA (last at [**Hospital1 **] was [**9-22**], last at [**Hospital1 **] was [**8-3**]. Furthermore the pt has a history of leaving AMA. 1 day PTA pt N/Vx1 and had diarrhea x 3. She noticed small amount of blood on TP once. Unclear if from vagina or rectum but stopped after this once incident. Morning of admission she had V x 3 with crampy abdominal pain in the RUQ that radiates to back. Also the pt reported dizziness and occasional cough. She denied fevers chills, dysuria, vaginal discharge. No LMP b/c on depoprovera. On admission to the [**Hospital1 **] ED: [**Last Name (un) **] VBG pH Na K HCO3 Cl AG Blood Glucose 8am 7.07 143 5.7 <5 81 >45 to high to measure UA + for glucose ketones and blood, 1L NS given, insulin drip at 5.5u/hr started 9:30am 7.09 10:30am 7.11 148 5.6 <5 96 >38 to high to measure pt had both emesis and diarrhea both non bloody (given zofran and protonix) 11:30am 149 5.2 <5 97 >39 to high to measure 12:30pm 7.16 146 5 <5 98 >37 to high to measure 1:30pm 7.22 144 4.9 <5 98 >35 399 Then pt transfered to [**Hospital3 **] Emergency after receiving a 500 cc bolus on top of her fluids. Upon arrival to ICU pt was somnolent but easily arousable. She complained of thirst and fatigue. She denied pain, nausea or any other complaints. No fevers, dysuria, vaginal discharge/bleeding, diarrhea. [**Name (NI) 1094**] mother claimed that until today her glucose has been running in the 140's. Upon arival FS 230, she was started on NS wide open while waiting for initial chemistries and insulin drip at 0.5 cc with instructions to titrate up with a goal glucose between 80-120. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes Type I diagnosed in [**2120**] after her first pregnancy. Most recent Hgb A1C 11.5% ([**7-/2125**]), Multiple DAK admissions. 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. S/P MVA [**5-4**] - lower back pain since then. + back muscle spasm treated with tylenol. 4. Goiter 5. Depression 6. HSV - pt has genital herpes dx [**7-4**] 7. G2P1Ab1, s/p miscarriage in 06/00 3rd trimester, s/p C-section in [**2122**], not menstruating secondary to being on Depo-Provera shots Social History: Completed high school in [**2122**]. She has a two-year-old son with her current partner. [**Name (NI) 1139**]: [**12-1**] ppd x 3 years. No EtOH. No marijuana, cocaine, heroin or other recreational drugs. Unemployed. Sexually active. 4 life partners. Currently monogamous over 1 year. tested negative for STD 2 weeks ago. Family History: GM with Type I diabetes. Otherwise non-contributory. Relatives with "acid in blood" not related to diabetes. Physical Exam: T 98.6 P 118 BP 87/49 R 21 O2 99 on RA Gen - somnolent, answers appropriately when cajoled HEENT - dry mucous membranes Neck - supple Chest - CTAB Cor - RRR no m/r/g Abd - S/NT/ND +BS Ext - no c/c/e , w/wp, +2 distal pulses bilat Pertinent Results: See HPI for complete labs while she was at [**Hospital1 **] Also from [**Hospital1 **] [**10-5**] WBC 25.5 Hct 42.5 Plt 276 N67 L30 M1 ALT 31 AST 45 TB 0.5 DB 0.1 UHCG negative Cr 2.0 on admiission and 1.8 on transfer. [**2125-10-5**] 04:58PM WBC-23.3*# RBC-4.60 HGB-13.6 HCT-42.9 MCV-93 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.7 RDW-14.1 [**2125-10-5**] 04:58PM NEUTS-70 BANDS-0 LYMPHS-21 MONOS-8 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-1* [**2125-10-5**] 04:58PM PLT COUNT-325# [**2125-10-5**] 04:58PM GLUCOSE-178* UREA N-45* CREAT-1.8*# SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-13* ANION GAP-32* [**2125-10-5**] 04:58PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-4.6*# MAGNESIUM-2.5 ALT 22 AST 28 TB 0.4 AP 106 LD 167 Alb 5.0 EKG ST, Jpoint elevation V2,3 [**2125-10-6**] 12:10AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-26* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-106 HCO3-16* AnGap-22* [**2125-10-6**] 08:37AM BLOOD Glucose-31* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.0* Cl-108 HCO3-17* AnGap-18 [**2125-10-6**] 02:28PM BLOOD Glucose-295* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-20* AnGap-12 [**2125-10-6**] 07:35PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-8 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-110* HCO3-21* AnGap-11 [**2125-10-7**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-6 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2125-10-8**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-3.3 Cl-102 HCO3-30* AnGap-11 [**2125-10-6**] 12:59AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015 [**2125-10-6**] 12:59AM URINE Blood-LGE Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-MOD [**2125-10-6**] 12:59AM URINE RBC-18* WBC-10* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-1 Brief Hospital Course: 1) DKA - Pt has had multiple episodes of DKA with multiple hospitalizations. She may have had an infection (the UTI, see below) which precipitated this episode; however, there is also question about pt's compliance with her medications. Pt was immediately placed on NS and insulin drip which was titrated to 5u/hr. Her blood sugars were in the 180's with AG of 28. Pt resistant to frequent blood draws, attemted to place an arterial line in order to draw frequent pH, HCO3 but failed after numerous attempts. Followed the pt's K, bicarb, and anion gap via venipuncture. Anion gap ultimately closed, and pt was transferred to the floor off an insulin drip. Pt was then stable from an electrolyte standpoint, still with glucose in the high 200s. She strongly requested to leave on the day of transfer to the floor, and was ultimately escorted to her [**Last Name (un) **] appointment immediately on discharge. 2) ARF - Given the BUN/Cr ratio is high and that the pt is dehydrated, this was likely pre renal. Pt was fluid resuscitated, and her Cr came down to 0.5. 3) Abd Pain/N/V - Pt symptoms have resolved. They were likely due to the DKA. Pt denied abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting on discharge. 4) Hypercholesterolemia - Pt had slightly elevated ALT/AST at [**Hospital1 **] which was questioned to be secondary to statin therapy but LFTs normal here. Nonetheless, the Lipitor was held while in the hospital. 5) urinary tract infection - pt's urinalysis appeared to be consistent with a UTI. However, her cultures were contaminated. She was treated empirically with a three-day course of levofloxacin for an uncomplicated UTI. Medications on Admission: Depoprovera (last shot [**2125-8-10**]) Lantus 28u qam Humalog Carbcounting (1:8 in AM, 1:10 at lunch and dinner) Also according to last [**Last Name (un) **] Note([**2125-9-17**]): ASA 325 qd Lipitor 40mg qd Zestril 10mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Phenol-Phenolate Sodium 1.4 % Mouthwash Sig: One (1) Spray Mucous membrane Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1) diabetic ketoacidosis 2) urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: stable, tolerating po intake Discharge Instructions: Please call your PCP if your sugars get very high, if you develop symptoms of a urinary tract infectin (burning with urination, urinating frequently, a feeling of urgent urination), or if you have any other symptoms that are concerning to you. Please continue to take your home insulin regimen and check your insulin four times a day. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care doctor in [**12-1**] weeks. You should also keep all of your appointments in the [**Hospital **] Clinic. You have received three days of levofloxacin, so you do not need to take any more antibiotics as you have finished your course. ICD9 Codes: 5849, 5990, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2200-5-13**] Discharge Date: [**2200-5-29**] Date of Birth: [**2121-7-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Lansoprazole Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**] Chief Complaint: Hemoptysis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: Pt is a 78 yo male with p-ANCA vasculitis, history of interstitial lung disease, recent d/c from [**Hospital1 **] at the end of [**Month (only) 547**] who presents with frank hemoptysis, transfer from an OSH. Pt was admitted to [**Hospital1 **] from [**Date range (3) 18455**] when he presented with chills, wt loss, muscle cramps, night sweats. He was found to be in ARF with creatinine of 2.7, CRP 113, ESR >100, mildly elevated transaminases in the lower 100s, CK 785. He was found to have a positive p anca (mpo specificity, negative pr3). Renal biopsy had "evidence of fibrinoid necrosis of the small/medium vessels. This was consistent with a pauci-immune vasculitis of the medium vessels. "(per d/c summary. No report in computer). Pt was started on prednisone (60mg qday) and received one dose of cytoxan. This admission was also complicated by anemia and hematuria. Patient was seen in both rhematology and renal clinic yesterday and looked and felt well per report. Today, he presented to [**Hospital1 **] Hospiatl by EMS from home when he had a sudden onset of difficulty breathing and frothy hemoptysis (per NW note). He was only able to answer in one word answers, tachycardic in the 140s, and hypertensive to 190/110. SaO2 was 50s per report (ambulance tx) and pt was having frank hemoptysis or BRB (150-200 cc) and pt was emergently intubated. He was given 5 mg versed, 20 etomidate, 120 mg succinylcholine prior to intubation. ABG at NWH was 7.34/37/180 on an FiO2 of 100%. Labs were notable for potassium 5.5, BUN/cr of 86/3.8, lactate of 3.6, wbc of 28.2. He was also give protonix 40 mg IV and 1 gram of IV solumedrol. He received 3.375 mg IV zosyn, 1 gram of IV vancomycin. Patient was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the ED at [**Hospital1 **], VS on arrival were: T: 99.0 HR: 80, BP: 146/83; RR 18; O2: 94-97%RA. Past Medical History: 1. Interstitial lung disease- diagnosed four years ago with restrictive pattern on PFTs. 2. Bladder cancer-transitional cell, low grade 3. HTN 4. GERD 5. Hyperlipidemia 6. 4 mm subpleural chest nodule 7. p-anca vaculitis as above. Social History: Per last d/c summary (cannot obtain info from pt now as he is intubated). No smoking. 6 drinks/week. No drugs. Retired stock broker. Family History: Sister with crohns Physical Exam: VS: T: 97.5; HR: 72; BP: 125/73; RR: 17; O2: 98 on AC 500/16/80/13 Gen: Intubated, sedated though can follow commands. Does not open eyes. HEENT: Pupils reactive 3-->2. ETT in place. Neck: No LAD CV: RRR S1S2. No M/R/G Lungs: posteriorly: bronchial breath sounds throughout though good aeration. There are dry crackles scattered bilaterally. Abd: Soft, nondistended. No grimaces to palpation Back: No lesions. Ext: trace edema pitting b/l. DP 1+ b/l. Neuro: intubated, sedated though arousable. Can squeeze hands, wiggle toes. Dorsiflexion strength is intact. biceps, brachio, patellar [**1-6**] reflexes. Pertinent Results: EKG: Sinus rhythm at 85. Normal axis. Normal intervas. No acute ST=t wave changes. Upsloping of St in V2, v3, nonspecific. . Radiology: CXR AP [**2200-5-13**]-Marked progression to diffuse parenchymal opacities. Differential includes severe infectious etiology including PCP in immunocompromised patient, pulmonary hemorrhage with asymmetric diffuse alveolar edema felt less likely. Mild over distention of endotracheal tube balloon cuff. Labs on admission: [**2200-5-13**] 08:19PM BLOOD freeCa-1.04* [**2200-5-13**] 03:13PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* [**2200-5-14**] 12:31AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.2 Rates-/4 Tidal V-500 PEEP-13 FiO2-50 pO2-129* pCO2-36 pH-7.46* calTCO2-26 Base XS-2 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED [**2200-5-12**] 02:45PM BLOOD CRP-29.1* [**2200-5-12**] 02:45PM BLOOD WBC-16.5* RBC-3.97* Hgb-11.7* Hct-37.3*# MCV-94 MCH-29.4 MCHC-31.3 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-204 [**2200-5-12**] 02:45PM BLOOD Neuts-95.4* Bands-0 Lymphs-2.1* Monos-2.1 Eos-0.4 Baso-0 Echo The left atrium is mildly dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is [**5-15**] mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. CXR [**2200-5-13**] There has been interval progression of diffuse parenchymal opacities involving majority of the lung fields bilaterally with scattered air bronchograms and without evidence of overt cardiac enlargement or pleural effusions. Endotracheal tube is approximately 6 cm from the carina and there is mild over distention of the balloon cuff. Orogastric true terminates within the stomach fundus. There is no evidence of a pneumothorax and the hemidiaphragms are well visualized. CXR [**2200-5-28**] Endotracheal tube terminates approximately 3.9 cm above the carina. A right subclavian line terminates at the level of the mid superior vena cava. A Dobbhoff tube courses below the diaphragm and out of view of the film. Right lung opacity may demonstrate more confluence today with persistent left retrocardiac and perihilar opacity with air bronchograms. Low lung volumes are noted bilaterally and there is no evidence of pneumothorax. Left costophrenic angle is cut off on this film; however, a right-sided effusion likely persists. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. Compared with the prior there is massive increase in the amount of air within the stomach. Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a 78 yo male with a history of interstitial lung disease, newly diagnosed P-ANCA vasculitis presented with respiratory failure from hemoptysis. He received plasmapheresis, pulse dose steroids, and cytoxan. Now s/p extubation, episode of AFlutter s/p cardioversion. 1. Respiratory failure- Patient intubated with likely pulmonary hemorrhage secondary to vasculitis (capillary alveoli leak) on admission. He was bronched on HD 3 which did not show active bleeding. He was treated broadly for possible infection with vancomycin, levaquin, and flagyl (14 day course) as well as the fact that blood is a nidus of infection. He had pressure support trial on HD2 and was extubated on HD3, failing extubation and had to be reintubated 8 hours later. His ABG showed good ventilation and it was purely hypoxic failure and tiring out. Based on BNP >assay, CXR, and physical exam, it was thought that fluid overload played a large part in the failed extubation. He was diuresed aggressively. A repeat echo did not show any wall motion abnormalities and enzymes checked showed an elevated troponin but not thought to be ischemia. Rebronch on HD 7 showed no active hemorrhage and patient was successfully extubated on HD 8. He continued to need aggressive suctioning (including nasally) as he was having large mucus plugs. On [**5-27**] he became neutorpenic with increased secretions. He was started on vancomycin and aztreonam. On [**5-28**] during a change in his central line developed respiratory distress with profound hypoxia. Was intubated. Bronchoscopy showed coupious secretions throughout. After meeting with family, given overall poor prognosis and patients prior voiced wishes, care was withdrawn. Patient was extubated and expired within in minutes. 2. Anca positive non-eosinphilic vasculitis with hemoptysis- microangiopathic vasculitis vs. wegeners vs. other. He had respiratory failure as above. He was treated with three courses of plasmapheresis (HD1, HD3, HD4) and with pulse dose steroids on admission (1 gram of solumedrol x 3 days). The solumedrol was tapered down and PO prednisone was started on HD 13. ANCA levels per [**Hospital1 2025**] lab were decreased from last admission; antimyeloperoxidase ab on [**2200-4-25**] 76--> [**2200-5-13**] values of 14. Pt received his second dose of cytoxan on [**2200-5-23**] (560 mg/m2 -1000 mg) with mesna and prehydration. Secondary to steroids, bactrim prophylaxis was started which was changed to atovaquine when pt had thrombocytopenia (see below). Renal, rheumatology,and transfusion medicine were all heavily involved in patients care of above. 3. Aflutter- History of aflutter on last admission. Patient had his Toprol XL changed to metoprolol tid. On HD 8 he had aflutter to the 170s, hemodynamically stable treated with a diltiazem drip. He was cadioverted on HD 10 and was in sinus from then. He was initially dig loaded but this was stopped post-cardioversion. He was started on amiodarone gtt at the time of cardioversion and was on an amiodarone taper. 4. Renal failure- followed by renal. Creatinine remained relatively stable, though BUN increased. Medications were renally dosed for creatinine clearance of 15-20. Pholo and epogen were started. BUN rose steadily to mid 140s. 5. Hypertension. patient with known hypertension. His metoprolol was uptitrated to 75 tid and amlodipine and hydralazine were started. 6. Hypernatremia- intermittent hypernatremia to upper 140s likely from decreased PO intake when failed S&S. He got free water boluses via Dobhoff and D5W IVF as needed. 7. [**Name (NI) 18456**] Pt with overall weakness post extubation. Overall normal neurological exam though with decreased strength. CPK was checked and normal. Head CT was negative for an acute event (evidence of encephalomalcia from trauma from boating accident 20 years ago). 8. Thrombocytopenia- nadir 65 on HD 7. Pt's bactrim was switched to atovaquine. HIT ab was sent and negative. Platelets improved. However dropped again secondary to cytoxan and was low at the time of death. 9. F/E/[**Name (NI) **] Pt failed a S&S study on HD 10 and a dubhoff was placed the next day. Medications on Admission: Prednisone 60 mg po qday Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg po qday Chlorphenirmaine 4 mg po qday Citalopram 10 mg po qday Bactrim DS qMonday, Wednesday, Friday Protonix 40 mg po qday Epoetin 10,000 qweek Ferrous sulfate 325 po qday Toprol XL 75 mg po qday ASA 325 mg po qday Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: pneumonia Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none Completed by:[**2200-5-29**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2760, 4280, 486, 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2116-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2116-9-17**] Date of Birth: [**2116-9-7**] Sex: M Service: NOTE: This is an interim Discharge Summary from [**2116-9-7**] to [**2116-9-15**]. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This delightful is now eight days old. He was born at 30 weeks and 1 day gestation, weighing 1435 grams, to a 34-year-old gravida 8, para 5-9-6 mother. Her prenatal laboratories were B positive, antibody negative, rapid plasma reagin nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative. The pregnancy was complicated by premature rupture of membranes at 23 weeks gestation. The mother was followed on the Antepartum Service. She was betamethasone complete. [**Hospital 37544**] medical problems included hypothyroidism, chronic hypertension, and insulin-dependent gestational diabetes. The infant was born by cesarean section for breech presentation, concerns for maternal chorioamnionitis and vaginal bleeding. He emerged with good respiratory effort and required bag mask ventilation with a good response. His Apgar scores were 5 at one minute of age and 7 at five minutes of age. Of note, in the mother past obstetric history, she had a fetal demise secondary to a car accident one year ago, and she also lost an infant at the age of six months with .................... about 10 years ago. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination revealed the infant's birth weight was 1435 grams, length was 39 cm, and his head circumference was 29 cm. He appeared nondysmorphic with an intact palate. His heart rate was regular in rate and rhythm. His heart sounds were normal with no audible murmurs. His femorals were easily palpable. He had mild grunting and retractions with some inspiratory crackles on auscultation. His abdomen was soft and nondistended. No organomegaly. He had normal premature male genitalia with bilateral descended testicles. His anus was patent. The anterior fontanel was open, soft, and flat. His tone and movements were appropriate for his gestational age. He was warm and well perfused and was moving all extremities. CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: The infant was admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for further management of his prematurity, respiratory distress, and to evaluate him for sepsis. 1. RESPIRATORY ISSUES: The infant had clinical and radiological evidence of hyaline membrane disease. He was initially placed on a trial of continuous positive airway pressure, but in view of escalating respiratory distress he was intubated and ventilated. He received two doses of surfactant. He required ventilation for one day; following which he was on nasal prong continuous positive airway pressure for one day. Subsequent to this, he had continued on nasal cannula oxygen at a flow of 13 cc to 25 cc per minute. He was given a trial off nasal cannula on [**2116-9-15**] but developed desaturations and was therefore placed back on nasal cannula. He has occasional bradycardic episodes, ranging from zero to four per day. His is currently not on any caffeine. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: The infant has remained cardiovascularly stable throughout. 3. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The infant was initially nothing by mouth and commenced on hyperalimentation via a peripheral intravenous line. Feeds were introduced on day of life two. His is currently advancing on his enteral feeds at 120 cc/kg per day at the time of this dictation. His total fluid intake was 150 cc/kg per day. The difference is made up with intravenous fluids. The infant's admission weight was 1435 grams. His weight on [**2116-9-15**] was 1445 grams which is just above his birth weight. 4. GASTROINTESTINAL ISSUES: The infant developed hyperbilirubinemia of prematurity and required phototherapy from day of life two onward. His maximum bilirubin was 12.7 on day of life three. 5. HEMATOLOGIC ISSUES: The infant's initial complete blood count revealed a hematocrit of 51.6, platelets were 183, and white blood cell count was 7. Differential with no neutrophils, no bands, and 96% lymphocytes. Of note, during this admission, his initial absolute neutrophil count was zero and has not increased above 500. We initially felt that this may be due to a combination of his prematurity, maternal chronic hypertension, and sepsis. However, in view of the lack of increase in his absolute neutrophil count following a 7-day course of antibiotic therapy, the Hematology Service was consulted. In our differential diagnosis, there were also concerns that possible congenital neutropenia syndrome or the presence of antineutrophil antibodies. On [**2116-9-14**] his absolute neutrophil count was 100 (his white blood cell count was 5.7, neutrophils of 2%, bands 0, lymphocytes of 77). He received one dose subcutaneous granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. Within 24 hours his absolute neutrophil count had increased to 2800 (white blood cell count was 14, neutrophils of 16, bands of 4, lymphocytes of 56). We will continue to monitor his absolute neutrophil count closely. His antineutrophil antibodies will be sent. If his neutrophil count falls within the neutropenic range, we will investigate this further with input from the Hematology Service. 6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: In view of the unknown group B strep status, premature rupture of membranes, and concern about possible maternal chorioamnionitis, as well as respiratory distress the infant underwent an initial sepsis evaluation and was begun on ampicillin and gentamicin. As mentioned, he presented with a neutropenia with an absolute neutrophil count of zero, and his neutrophil count remained persistently low during the course of his antibiotic therapy. His blood cultures were negative to date. A lumbar puncture, which was performed on day of life seven, was essentially unremarkable with 3 white blood cells and 3 red blood cells. As mentioned, he received one dose of subcutaneous granulocyte colony-stimulating factor on day of life seven with a good response in his absolute neutrophil count. Our plan would be to initially complete a 10-day course of antibiotic therapy; however, if his neutrophil count falls within the neutropenic range, we would consider restarting his antibiotics and continue these with further input from the Hematology Service. Regarding other possible etiologies for his neutropenia, such as circulating maternal antineutrophil antibodies or a severe congenital neutropenic syndrome (such as [**Location (un) 3100**] syndrome). A head ultrasound on day of life three and day of life seven were both within normal limits. 7. LABORATORY ISSUES: Complete blood count on [**2116-9-7**] revealed a white blood cell count of 7 (with a differential of 0 neutrophils, 0 bands, and lymphocytes 96), hematocrit was 51.6, and platelets were 183. Complete blood count on [**2116-9-14**] revealed his white blood cell count was 5.7 (with a differential of neutrophils 2, 0 bands, 77 lymphocytes, and absolute neutrophil count was 100). Complete blood count on [**2116-9-15**] revealed his white blood cell count was 14 (with a differential of 16 neutrophils, 4 bands, 56 lymphocytes, and absolute neutrophil count of 2800), his hematocrit was 39.4, and his platelets were 233. Bilirubin on [**2116-9-14**] was 5.8/0.2. Electrolytes on [**2116-9-15**] revealed his sodium was 138, potassium was 5.2, chloride was 104, and bicarbonate was 26. INTERIM SUMMARY DIAGNOSES: 1. Prematurity. 2. Hyaline membrane disease. 3. Apnea of prematurity. 4. Presumed sepsis. 5. Severe neutropenia. 6. Hyperbilirubinemia of prematurity. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2116-9-17**] 13:03 T: [**2116-9-17**] 15:17 JOB#: [**Job Number 50912**] ICD9 Codes: 769, 7742
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2124-4-9**] Discharge Date: [**2124-5-3**] Date of Birth: [**2066-7-8**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2836**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain and jaundice Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2124-4-9**]: 1. Ultrasound-guided puncture of the left radial artery. 2. Selective catheterization of the superior mesenteric artery. 3. Selective arteriogram of superior mesenteric artery and its branches. [**2124-4-11**]: PTC placement [**2124-4-12**]: Ultrasound-guided thrombosis of a large pseudoaneurysm arising off a branch of the superior mesenteric artery [**2124-4-13**]: 1. Ultrasound-guided thrombin injection of the SMA pseudoaneurysm percutaneously. 2. Internalization of the right-sided PTBD using 8.5 French Cook's pigtail catheter which was modified with extra sideholes. [**2124-4-17**]: Exchange of the PTBD [**2124-4-19**]: Exchange of PTBD [**2124-4-21**]: angiography [**2124-4-25**]: coil embolization of pseudoaneurysm x2 [**2124-4-26**]: left brachial artery thrombectomy History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 96679**] is a 57M who presented to an outside hospital with 3 weeks of abdominal pain and jaundice. His pain was similar to previous episodes of alcohol-induced pancreatitis. He complained of dark urine, acholic stools, and a 15-pound weight loss over 6 weeks. A CT scan performed at the outside hospital showed a large SMA branch pseudoaneurysm, compressing the CBD. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and management. Past Medical History: PMH: laryngeal cancer s/p XRT, hypertension, pancreatitis, TB as a child PSH: left knee fracture repair ([**2080**]), excision TB mass from mandible ([**2077**]), drainage of purulent maxillary sinus Social History: Smokes 2 ppd for many years. H/O 20-30 beers per week, states 1 per week for the past 4 months. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: Vitals: T 98.4, P 84, BP 160/82, RR 20, O2 97RA Gen: AO, NAD, pleasant; obvious jaundice HEENT: normocephalic, raspy voice, no LAD; CN II-XII intact, + scleral icterus Chest: CTAB, no wheeze/rhonchi/rales CV: RRR, no r/m/g; distal pulses palp ABD: +BS, S/ND; tender bilateral LQ; RUQ minimally tender with hepatomegally 5cm below costal margin; not peritoneal, no fluid wave Ext: no edema, gross NVI; PT/DP palp; no asterixis. Pertinent Results: Due to length of hospital stay, please see OMR for specific laboratory values. Admission labs: WBC-7.2 RBC-4.22* Hgb-13.7* Hct-38.9* MCV-92 MCH-32.4* MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-231 PT-18.9* PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.7* Glucose-126* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-3.6 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 ALT-117* AST-78* AlkPhos-712* Amylase-324* TotBili-15.7* Lipase-352* Discharge labs: WBC-7.0 RBC-2.84* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.4* MCV-97 MCH-32.7* MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-416 Glucose-95 UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-9 ALT-85* AST-71* AlkPhos-544* TotBili-2.8* Lipase-29 Pertinent Laboratory Trends (admission->discharge) Hematocrit: 3 8 . 9 - 3 2 . 4 -30.1-25.5-30.6-26.8-31-21.5-28.8-20.9-36.5-22.5-30.2-26-29-27.7 Total bilirubin: 15.7-17.6-10.7-12.1-9.8-14.8-10.2-12.1-7.3-12-5.6-2.8 ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ 4 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 96679**] was admitted to the West 2a surgical service for evaluation and management of his biliary obstruction and SMA branch pseudoaneurysm. His hospital course was very complicated, involving multiple vascular and interventional radiology procedures, as well as multiple GI bleeds and ICU transfers. He was ultimately discharged home on hospital day 25. Vascular surgery, gastroenterology, and interventional radiology were all consulted and were intimately involved in his care. Events: *HD1 - Vascular surgery consulted for assistance in management. Taken to endovascular suite for angiography and attempted definitive management. Unsuccessful due to location and risk of damage to jejunal blood supply with occlusion. *HD3 - Percutaneous transhepatic cholecystostomy tube placed by interventional radiology for biliary decompression. *HD4 - First ultrasound guided thrombin injection into pseudoaneurysm by IR. *HD5 - Second thrombin injection, PTC internalized. *HD6 - Follow-up ultrasound showed 99% thrombosis of pseudoaneurysm. *HD7 - 4-unit GI bleed per rectum; no source identified on CTA; resuscitated in the ICU without further bleeding *HD9 - PTC exchanged by IR for larger catheter *HD10 - Febrile to 101.7, blood cultures and bile cultures grew E. coli; zosyn started *HD11 - PTC exchanged due to kinking of catheter *HD12 - 5-unit GI bleed per rectum; transferred to ICU for resuscitation; EGD showed active bleeding through ampulla; obvious blood in PTC drain; CTA showed no extravasation and partial reconstitution of the pseudoaneurysm *HD16 - 5-unit melenic/bloody stool and bloody PTC drain output; transferred to ICU *HD17 - Pseudoaneurysm coil-embolized x2 by IR *HD18 - Left brachial artery thrombectomy and repair by vascular surgery *HD22 - Medium melenic stool, no change in hematocrit NEURO: Mr. [**Known lastname 96680**] mental status remained intact throughout his hospital stay. His pain was well-controlled with iv and oral pain medications. CV: He was generally hypertensive on the floor, requiring multiple agents to keep his bp below 140/100. Each time he bled, his pressure dropped to 80's/40's, and responded quickly to fluids. During his first ICU admission, he needed a nitro drip to control his hypertension. He was stabilized on a regimen of amlodipine and clonidine, on which he was discharged. RESP: His respiratory status remained stable throughout his admission. Incentive spirometry was encouraged. FEN: Mr. [**Known lastname 96679**] was kept NPO until his pseudoaneurysm and bleeding were stabilized. He was given TPN for nutrition. Once stable, he was advanced to a regular diet, which he tolerated well. GI: Mr. [**Known lastname 96679**] had several large GI bleeds during his admission. After investigation, these appear to be due to hemobilia from biliary instrumentation. He had several CTA's, none of which demonstrated a bleeding source. An upper endoscopy showed fresh blood from the ampulla, as well as significant old blood in the duodenum. He had a PTC drain placed for biliary decompression, which was kept to drainage until his bleeding stopped and his bilirubin began to decrease. The PTC was internalized and he did not have further obstructive symptoms. His admission bilirubin was 17.6, and had decreased to 2.8 at the time of discharge. He will go home with his PTC capped. HEME: He had several GI bleeds. He received a total of 14 units of PRBC's and 3 units of FFP. His hematocrit on discharge was stable at 27.7. He developed a left radial artery occlusion after an access procedure, and was taken to the operating room with vascular surgery for a left brachial artery thrombectomy and repair. ID: He became bacteremic with E. coli after biliary instrumentation, and was given a course of zosyn, which he completed in-house. PROPHYLAXIS: He was kept on protomix and venodyne boots. Incentive spirometry and early ambulation were encouraged. He was not given heparin subcutaneously due to his bleeding. Medications on Admission: xanax 0.5mg QID Discharge Medications: 1. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 2. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: SMA branch pseudoaneurysm Hemobilia Left radial artery occlusion GI bleed Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to Dr.[**Name (NI) 5067**] surgery service for management of your pseudoaneurysm and bile duct obstruction. You are now being discharged home with visiting nursing services. Please follow these instructions to aid in your recovery. If you have bloody or dark stools, please immediately contact our office or go directly to the emergency room. This could represent a very serious condition. Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience an unusual discharge. *Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under control within 24 hours. *Your pain worsens or changes location. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *You develop any concerning symptoms. General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any new medications as prescribed. Please take the prescribed analgesic medications as needed. You may not drive or heavy machinery while taking narcotic analgesic medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day. Please get plenty of rest, continue to walk several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid strenuous physical activity and refrain from heavy lifting greater than 10 lbs., until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Please also follow-up with your primary care physician. Catheter care: Please clean the insertion site of your biliary catheter daily. Please cover the insertion site as needed to prevent catching or dislodging. Followup Instructions: [**2124-5-29**] 02:45p [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] S. SC [**Hospital Ward Name **] CLINICAL CTR, [**Location (un) **] SURGICAL SPECIALTIES CC-3 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Apartment Address(1) 871**] (ST-3) GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2124-5-18**] 10:30 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2124-5-18**] 10:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1569**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4012**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Date/Time:[**2124-5-19**] 4:00 Completed by:[**2124-5-3**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 7907, 5990, 4019, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2205-4-30**] Discharge Date: [**2205-5-16**] Date of Birth: [**2158-6-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Bactrim / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4232**] Chief Complaint: elective admit for gyn procedure, transfered for acute renal failure from gyn service, volume assessment Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - elective operative ablation of vulvar and anal dysplastic lesions on [**4-30**] - continuous renal replacement therapy - paracentesis History of Present Illness: 46 year old woman with CVID, h/o lymphoma s/p CHOP, granulomatous hepatitis with portal hypertension, primary pulmonary hypertension and refractory HPV related vulvo-/anal disease admitted to the hospital for elective operative ablation of vulvar and anal dysplastic lesions on [**4-30**]. She maintained a baseline Creatinine baseline in the range of 0.7-1.1 until very recently. . Her postoperative Creatinine was noted to be increased to 2.2 and peaked at 3.5 on [**5-2**]. Her potassium levels have also intermittently increased to 6.0, but are currently down after Kayexalate. . The Surgery itself was uncomplicated and was conducted under general anesthesia. She remained hemodynamically stable and other than a single blood pressure drop to 70's systolic and few readings in the 90's systolic, there were no major hypotensive events. She received about 300 ml LR and no colloids or blood products. The EBL was 3 ml. She received e-Aminocaproic acid before the case as a prophylaxis for her bleeding disorder, while her Lasix, Spironolactone and Nadolol were held. . She has been transfered to the West ICU team due to concern of renal failure and difficult to monitor fluid status in the setting of pulmonary HTN. On day of transfer she had a therapeutic paracentesis of 1L. She received 200cc of 25% albumin. . On [**5-2**], UOP was 20-45 cc/hr, on 1-2L oxygen, BPs 90-106/60-76. This morning, UOP was 0-40 cc/hr for 233 UOP in 11 hours. She has had 30 cc/2hr of UOP after arival on the floor. . Patient states she states that she had one problem with renal failure in the past but it resolved on its own (in the setting of pneumonia). She denied CP but reports some mild dyspnea which had been worsening since her surgery on [**4-30**]. She stated that her abdomen was much distended from baseline but better than it was before the paracentesis the morning of MICU transfer. Past Medical History: Past Medical History (per ID note): 1. Common variable immunodeficiency complicated by: -E. coli bacteremia [**11-1**] treated with 3 days IV cefepime switched to oral cipro for 14-day course, presumed source was GI -recurrent CMV disease (adenopathy, [**Month/Year (2) 15482**] suppression, colitis) requiring IV foscarnet, now on valganciclovir suppression -HPV related vulvo-anal and vocal cord disease s/p laser fulguration -[**Doctor First Name **] adenitis and recurrence with [**Doctor First Name **] enteritis on [**Doctor First Name 107290**] for secondary PPX due to intolerance/failure of azithromycin -granulomatous hepatitis with cholangitic overlay presumed to be from CVID, and clinical cirrhosis -pulmonary disease with some fibrosis s/p wedge resection [**6-25**] with chronic interstitial pneumonitis with mild-moderate inflammatory component interstitial fibrosis, patchy acute organizing pneumonitis -intermittent recurrent diarrhea 2. Bleeding disorder - possible PAI-1 deficiency 3. S/p splenectomy for symptomatic hypersplenism and refractory ITP; incidentally found large B cell lymphoma with splenectomy -s/p 6 cycles of CHOP [**10-27**] - [**2-26**] 4. Chronic LE lymphedema 5. Bilateral arthropathy Past Surgical history: 1. hysterectomy [**3-/2198**] for intractable HPV cervical disease 2. Splenectomy [**9-/2198**] for ITP 3. Multiple colposcopies/laser cervical operations and partial vulvectomy 4. Exploratory laparotomy for small bowel obstruction on [**12-3**] [**2202**] Social History: Married and living with husband. Previously employed as a paralegal, but now on disability secondary to multiple medical conditions. Has VNA assistance for medication management. Denies tobacco or alcohol. Family History: Common variable immune deficiency in twin sister who passed from metastatic anal carcinoma and in older brother. [**Name (NI) **] brother is healthy without immunodeficiecny. [**Name (NI) 1094**] mother died of lymphoma at 52 and had similar symptoms, but was never diagnosed with CVID. Father with hypertension. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: Vitals: 97.7 67 105/66 24 94/3L 60.1 kg General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, breathing comfortable HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP elevated to mandible Lungs: Clear to auscultation except for decreased at lung bases R>L CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, occassional S3, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: + ascites, not tense, nontender, +BS GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses,+ clubbing, blue tinge of hands and feet b/l Pertinent Results: [**2205-5-7**] 02:37AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-4.03* Hgb-11.6* Hct-36.0 MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-126* [**2205-5-7**] 02:37AM BLOOD Plt Ct-126* [**2205-5-7**] 02:37AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 [**2205-5-6**] 02:01AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-58* LD(LDH)-251* AlkPhos-218* TotBili-1.5 [**2205-5-7**] 02:37AM BLOOD Calcium-10.9* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.7 [**2205-5-7**] 02:55AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-103 pCO2-34* pH-7.51* calTCO2-28 Base XS-4 [**2205-5-7**] 02:55AM BLOOD Glucose-101 K-3.4* [**2205-5-7**] 02:55AM BLOOD O2 Sat-97 . Micro: [**2205-5-4**] 12:01 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-tlc. Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing confirmed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- 2 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ 2 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2205-5-4**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Reported to and read back by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Numeric Identifier 83961**]). . [**2205-5-11**] 1:53 pm Immunology (CMV) Source: Line-VIP HD line . **FINAL REPORT [**2205-5-14**]** CMV Viral Load (Final [**2205-5-14**]): CMV DNA not detected. . [**2205-5-11**] 5:29 pm URINE Source: CVS. **FINAL REPORT [**2205-5-14**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2205-5-14**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 324-5996F [**2205-5-10**]. This was not treated b/c concern this was likely contaminant and pt not having symptoms. . Imaging: CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2205-5-13**] 8:42 PM FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**5-4**], the monitoring and support devices have been removed. Blunting of the left costophrenic angle posteriorly could reflect pleural effusion or pleural scarring. Low lung volumes most likely account for the prominence of the transverse diameter of the heart. No acute focal pneumonia or vascular congestion. . MRI of head limited study -52 REDUCED SERVICES Study Date of [**2205-5-11**] 5:51 PM FINDINGS: This is a non-diagnostic and incomplete examination, the axial images demonstrate significant motion, however high-signal intensity is visualized in both basal ganglia, suggesting changes due to hepatic encephalopathy. A trace of high signal intensity is demonstrated on FLAIR on the right insular region (image 12, 13, 14, series #7), suggesting possible proteinaceous material versus subarachnoid hemorrhage, please consider repeat examination under conscious sedation. Bilateral opacities are demonstrated in the maxillary sinuses and left mastoid air cells. IMPRESSION: Non-diagnostic examination due to patient motion. Questionable high signal intensity demonstrated on the right insular region, suggesting proteinaceous material versus subarachnoid hemorrhage. High-signal intensity visualized in the basal ganglia, these type of findings have been described in patients with hepatic encephalopathy. . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2205-5-10**] 5:30 PM There is no intracranial hemorrhage, and no parenchymal edema or mass effect. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**] and white matter are normal in attenuation, without evidence of territorial infarct on CT. There are no abnormal extra-axial fluid collections. There is no shift of midline structures, and the basal cisterns remain patent. Ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. There are no lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions identified concerning for malignancy. There is partial opacification of the mastoid air cells, without osseous destruction. There is complete opacification of the visualized left and right maxillary sinuses. The sphenoid sinuses and ethmoid air cells are clear. The frontal sinuses are underpneumatized. IMPRESSION: 1. No hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, or other acute intracranial process. 2. Complete opacification of the right and left maxillary sinuses, progressed from [**2203-11-25**]. Clinically correlate to exclude acute sinusitis. 3. Partial left and right mastoid air cell opacification. CXR [**5-3**] FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**4-15**], there is continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette. Prominence of interstitial markings is consistent with elevated pulmonary venous pressure and renal failure. More coalescent area of opacification at the right base medially could represent a supervening pneumonia in the appropriate clinical setting. Patchy area of opacification in the left mid zone could also represent atelectasis or possible supervening pneumonia. . US abd [**5-3**] of note, discussed with rads and no evidence for hepatic vein obstruction. FINDINGS: The liver demonstrates coarsened heterogeneous echotexture, consistent with known cirrhosis. The main portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow; of note, evaluation is slightly suboptimal given patient's difficulty holding breath. The gallbladder wall is edematous, likely secondary to third spacing. There is a large amount of ascites. The pancreas is not well seen due to overlying bowel gas. The common duct is not dilated. IMPRESSION: 1. Coarse heterogeneous hepatic echotexture, consistent with known cirrhosis. 2. Gallbladder wall edema likely secondary to third spacing. 3. Ascites. At the time of the study paracentesis is scheduled. . [**5-3**] LE U/S right FINDINGS: The right common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins demonstrate normal flow and compressibility. The right superficial femoral and popliteal veins demonstrate normal augmentation. The right peroneal and posterior tibial veins demonstrate normal flow. IMPRESSION: No evidence for DVT. . [**5-2**] TTE The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets fail to fully coapt. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] The end-diastolic pulmonic regurgitation velocity is increased suggesting pulmonary artery diastolic hypertension. IMPRESSION: At least moderate (and probably severe) pulmonary hypertension with right ventricular dilation, systolic dysfunction and pressure/volume overload. Moderate to severe functional tricuspid regurgitation. Normal global and regional left ventricular systolic function. . Renal U/S [**5-1**] FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 10.1 cm. The left kidney measures 11.9 cm. Neither kidney demonstrates hydronephrosis, stones, or large masses. The bladder is grossly unremarkable. Ascites is noted. IMPRESSION: Ascites, without evidence for renal abnormality. [**2205-5-1**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-57* Creat-2.2* Na-128* K-6.0* Cl-101 HCO3-19* AnGap-14 [**2205-5-2**] 04:10AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-69* Creat-3.5* Na-132* K-4.9 Cl-102 HCO3-17* AnGap-18 [**2205-5-4**] 01:10AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-85* Creat-3.8* Na-128* K-4.6 Cl-97 HCO3-12* AnGap-24* [**2205-5-5**] 08:18PM BLOOD UreaN-25* Creat-1.3* [**2205-5-6**] 02:37PM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 [**2205-5-8**] 06:06AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-3.5 Cl-96 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2205-5-14**] 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-38* Creat-1.2* Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-19* AnGap-15 [**2205-5-16**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-35* Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-19* AnGap-12 [**2205-5-6**] 02:01AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.0* MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-123* [**2205-5-4**] 04:46AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-82* AlkPhos-254* TotBili-2.6* [**2205-5-5**] 04:00AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-77* AlkPhos-243* TotBili-1.9* [**2205-5-14**] 07:50AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-49* AlkPhos-231* TotBili-1.1 [**2205-5-1**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2205-5-3**] 06:25AM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-30.2 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2205-5-4**] 04:18PM BLOOD PT-18.2* PTT-34.0 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2205-5-15**] 06:10AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.2* Brief Hospital Course: 46 year old woman with Common Variable Immuno Deficiency, h/o lymphoma s/p CHOP, granulomatous hepatitis with portal hypertension, primary pulmonary hypertension and refractory HPV related vulvo anal disease admitted initially for elective operative ablation of vulvar and anal dysplastic lesions on [**4-30**], course complicated by pseudomonas bacteremia, acute renal failure resulting in temporary CVVH, delirium, and fluid overload secondary to underlying cirrhosis. . # Acute Renal Failure: Acute renal failure, likely secondary to ATN, had resolved by time of discharge. ATN may have been secondary to hypotensive episode in the OR during surgery. CVVH was initiated in the MICU, and patient was temporarily on pressors to maintain blood pressures with renal replacement therapy. She was transitioned to midodrine to maintain blood pressures. Patient was transfered to floor after CVVH was weaned off, and renal function continued to improve. Diuretic regimen was uptitrated slowly to 60mg lasix + 100mg spironalactone, which she tolerated well. # Pseudomonas Bacteremia: Blood cultures from [**5-4**] grew pan-sensitive pseudomonas. She was initially treated with vancomycin, cefepime, flagyl with concern for possible polymicrobial infection, but vancomycin and flagyl were tapered off after 5 days of persistently negative cultures. Cefepime was transitioned to po ciprofloxacin 750mg [**Hospital1 **] on [**2205-5-15**], and patient was discharged with plan for total antibiotic course at least 14 days. She will follow up with Infectious Disease specialist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**] in clinic next week, at which point he will decide how much longer to continue antibiotic course (day #1 antibiotics [**2205-5-5**]). Day# 14 antibiotics would be [**5-19**], though total course is yet to be determined. . # Delirium - On [**5-10**], pt became increasingly agitated and emotional, reportedly unable to sleep at all. There was concern that perhaps this was a manic episode in the setting of taking citalopram for depression as this medication had apparently only been started several months back. Pt's mental status continued to worsen over the next 24-36 hours. Psychiatry was consulted and recommended haldol for agitation and to help w/sleep, minimizing interruptions. Delirium work was initiated, including Head CT, blood and urine cultures, as well as chest Xray. Head CT showed no acute process. [**Name (NI) **] pt was agitated and had risk of bleeding due to bleeding diathesis, decision was made not to LP pt or do paracentesis (no fever or WBC elevation at that time, and she was covered with cefepime for pseudomonas). One dose Haldol had improved agitation and pt was marginally able to partially tolerate a brain MRI but this was relatively unrevealing showing possible enhancement of basal ganglia often seen w/hepatic encephalopathy; however, pt's labs had generally shown improvement since leaving the ICU she did not have asterixis on exam. ID, Liver, Renal consults were heavily involved. Concern for infection was high given pt's immuno compromised state. Concern for possible medication effects was also high as pt had past hx of medication sensitivty. Efforts were made to minimize medications and the following medications were stopped: voriconazole, citalopram, sildenafil, midodrine. Pt improved in setting of getting more sleep after haldol dose. Infectious work-up was unrevealing. Lactulose was briefly given but stopped given pt's return to baseline mental status, though she was continued on rifaximin. Etiology of acute decompensation is still unclear but may have been multifactorial. . # Cirrhosis ?????? Concern for mild encephalopathy. Treated with rifaximin 550mg [**Hospital1 **] and ursodiol. Lactulose was held given anal surgery. Hepatology continued to follow. In setting of delirium (see above) lactulose was restarted. After delirium resolved, lactulose was stopped. Pt remained stable w/out evidence of acute or worsening encephalopathy. Pt was able to be titrated up to 60mg of lasix + 100mg spironalactone to help w/diuresis and improvement of ascites. . # Hypoxia: Pleural effusions improved with diuresis. NC was weaned. Maintained sat >96%. Continued empirical antibiotics as above with NC prn. . # Hypotension: Hypotension likely multifactorial, secondary to decompensated cirrhosis, intravascular volume depletion, sepsis. Goal SBPs > 110 to maintain renal perfusion, requiring levophed for two days in MICU, then transitioned to midodrine, which was titrated off on the floor. BPs continued to improve and remain stable on the floor. . # Severe pulmonary hypertension: Chronic ongoing problem which would preclude liver transplantation. Patient's home sildenafil was held in MICU and restarted on floor at home dose 10mg [**Hospital1 **]; however, in the setting of delirium and ?facial swelling (which pt had had in the past w/this medication), decision was made to stop sildenfil (see above). Dr. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11031**]following. # HPV: Patient was admitted for elective operative ablation of vulvar and anal dysplastic lesions on [**4-30**]. Path came back showing vulvar cancer which Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 107309**] discussed w/pt. Plan for f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2028**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 107310**]) or once pt out of hospital. . # Bleeding diathesis: Patient with long standing bleeding diathesis followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3060**]. Temporarily on Amicar while in MICU. No evidence of bleeding. [**Month (only) 116**] need reinstitution of Amicar if going for any procedure with risk of bleed. . # CVID: long hx of infections. Pt was continued hydroxychloroquine, valgancyclovir. Voriconazole was stopped as above but may need to be restarted as outpt pending fungal markers. Pt got IVIG as inpt as on [**2205-5-13**] as she was due for her regular dose. She will continue to receive her regular IVIG doses at home. Prophylactic valgancyclovir dose continues at 900mg daily. Abx as described above. Pt has planned outpt visit w/ID attending Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**] for further follow-up. . # h/o high fungal markers: repeat beta glucan and galactomannan markers were sent and will be followed up by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**]. Patient was initially continued on voriconazole which was later discontinued in setting of delirium. Voriconazole may need to be restarted by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] as outpt pending fungal markers. . # depression: Citalopram was held after episode of delirium for concern of mania, but it will be restarted at 10mg daily on discharge, to be uptitrated to 20mg daily after a few days. . Transitional issues: - f/up fungal markers - planned outpt visit w/ID attending Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**] for further follow-up to determine total antibiotic course for pseudomonas bacteremia and to follow up fungal markers - Plan for f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 107309**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 107311**]) or once pt out of hospital Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS (at home, confirmed with patient): Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY Acetaminophen 500 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN pain Creon 12 [**12-30**] CAP PO TID W/MEALS Sildenafil 10 mg PO BID Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL [**Hospital1 **] Citalopram 30 mg PO/NG DAILY Ursodiol 600 mg PO DAILY Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Voriconazole 200 mg PO/NG Q12H Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO/NG DAILY Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN anxiety ValGANCIclovir 450 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY Lasix 20mg daily Spironolactone 100mg daily . On transfer: Bisacodyl prn Creon 12 [**12-30**] cap PO TID with meals Chlorhexidine 0.12% oral rinse 15mL [**Hospital1 **] Citalopram 30mg daily Docusate [**Hospital1 **] Hydroxychloroquine 200mg [**Hospital1 **] Omeprazole 20mg daily Senna [**Hospital1 **] prn Sildenafil 10 mg PO BID Ursodiol 600mg daily Voriconazole 200mg [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin D 400 U daily Valgancyclovir 450mg every other day Discharge Medications: x Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: x Discharge Condition: x Discharge Instructions: x Followup Instructions: x [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 4236**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 5119, 2762, 2761, 2767, 5715
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2191-1-6**] Date of Birth: [**2143-3-21**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Fioricet / ibuprofen Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: elective right pcomm aneurysm coiling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Angiogram [**2191-1-5**] History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: On her most recent hospitalization this 47 y/o right handed woman with a history of Gastric bypass [**2182**] (rogue-n-y), anxiety/depression, and a pacemaker for "palpitations" who presents as an OSH transfer for Left side body numbness. She states that the symptoms began on [**Holiday **] eve morning when she woke up with her left hand feeling totally numb with pins and needles feeling. She thought she slept on it and that was the reason for the sensation but the sensation failed to remit or change over the proceeding days. There was no interval changes/evolution of the numbness/paresthesia until last night when suddenly before going to bed she felt her whole left side become numb with paresthesia. She called her neighbor who suggested she go to the hospital for workup but she declined and thought it would go away. This morning it had not resolved and so she called the ambulance afraid she had a stroke. She otherwise endorses weakness of the left, no bowel or bladder incontinence, no recent fever or illness, or big weight changes. No recent vaccinations. Of note she has not taken her vitamin supplements in years, she was recently prescribed eye glasses which she does not have with her, she had a recent diagnosis of a 3rd nerve palsy but was unsure on which side but believes it was the left with no clear reason as to why, but does state that she also had an infection of her eyes and had taken some eye drops for this. Currently she presents for coiling of incidental right pcomm aneurysm coiling that was discovered during this prior hospital stay. Past Medical History: Anxiety/depression Gastric bypass [**2182**] HTN Left? 3rd nerve palsy / currently right eye is dilated .5mm compared to left bilateral knee replacement X2 on the left pacemaker for "palpitations" hysterectomy cholecystectomy Headaches (migraine) Social History: trying to quite smoking, did not get pack year history, no etoh or other drug use endorsed. Family History: States they are all diseased. Physical Exam: History of Present Illness: The pt is a 47 y/o right handed woman with a history of Gastric bypass [**2182**] (rogue-n-y), anxiety/depression, and a pacemaker for "palpitations" who presents as an OSH transfer for Left side body numbness. She states that the symptoms began on [**Holiday **] eve morning when she woke up with her left hand feeling totally numb with pins and needles feeling. She thought she slept on it and that was the reason for the sensation but the sensation failed to remit or change over the proceeding days. There was no interval changes/evolution of the numbness/paresthesia until last night when suddenly before going to bed she felt her whole left side become numb with paresthesia. She called her neighbor who suggested she go to the hospital for workup but she declined and thought it would go away. This morning it had not resolved and so she called the ambulance afraid she had a stroke. She otherwise endorses weakness of the left, no bowel or bladder incontinence, no recent fever or illness, or big weight changes. No recent vaccinations. Of note she has not taken her vitamin supplements in years, she was recently prescribed eye glasses which she does not have with her, she had a recent diagnosis of a 3rd nerve palsy but was unsure on which side but believes it was the left with no clear reason as to why, but does state that she also had an infection of her eyes and had taken some eye drops for this. Past Medical History: Anxiety/depression Gastric bypass [**2182**] HTN Left 3rd nerve palsy bilateral knee replacement X2 on the left pacemaker for "palpitations" hysterectomy cholecystectomy Headaches (migraine) Social History: trying to quite smoking, did not get pack year history, no etoh or other drug use endorsed. Family History: States they are all diseased. Admission Physical Examination: Physical Exam: General: Awake, cooperative Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to person place and time. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name DOW backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Current knowledge demonstrated with knowledge of current presidents name . There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. Able to recall all her medications and dosage with no problems. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: Right pupil 3mm left 2.5mm. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. V: Facial sensation decreased on the left to light touch, minimally VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. x [**Doctor Last Name **] Tricep minimally weak at 5-/5 XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. left pronator drift, no athetosis type movements noted. No tremor, asterixis noted. Slow initiation of movement on the left. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2339**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] L 5 5 5- 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 On Discharge: Nonfocal examination Slight pain in R groin radiating to LE, no hematoma or edema Pertinent Results: CEREBRAL ANGIOGRAM [**2191-1-5**] R PCOM aneurysm successfully coiled with no rupture of aneurysm. Preserved flow of the R PCOM artery. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted through the sds department for elective coiling of Right pcomm aneurysm. She underwent the procedure without issue. The only difficulty was that peripheral IV access was not able to be obtained. SHe had a left femoral vein line placed for venous access (4Fr short). She was sent to the ICU for observation overnight. On [**1-6**], patient remained intact. She report slight pain in the RLE starting in her groin and radiating to the thigh, no hematoma or edema was seen. She was started on neurontin 300mg TID for radicular pain. She was discharged home after ambulating and voiding appropriately. Medications on Admission: 1. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 3. propranolol 60 mg Capsule,Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule,Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 4. quetiapine 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 5. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 6. multivitamin,tx-minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 8. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for breakthrough pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 3. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. quetiapine 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. propranolol 60 mg Capsule,Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule,Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Neurontin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: right pcomm artery aneurysm Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Angiogram with Embolization ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily. ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort. What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs. ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal). ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity. ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate. ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications What to report to office: ?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) ?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use ?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg ?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site *SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room! Followup Instructions: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] / neurosurgery at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] in 6 months /with MRI MRA /Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] protocol Completed by:[**2191-1-6**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2161-4-22**] Discharge Date: [**2161-4-25**] Date of Birth: [**2117-2-1**] Sex: M Service: CARDIAC CARE UNIT CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain for 24 hours. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 44-year-old male with sudden onset of substernal chest pain around 9:30 pm on [**4-21**] while working. He reports associated shortness of breath, nausea, but denies any lightheadedness, syncope, or back pain. He went to the outside hospital on [**4-22**], and was found to have a slight troponin leak, but no electrocardiogram changes consistent with acute ischemia, and was started on some nitroglycerin with some relief of pain. CT scan of the chest showed ascending aortic aneurysm of 5.5 cm without any dissections seen. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for further evaluation and treatment. In the Emergency Department, the patient was hemodynamically stable. CT scan of the contrast films from the outside hospital was reviewed by our in-house radiologist, and showed no signs of dissection or aortic hematoma. Cardiothoracic Surgery evaluated the patient and recommended aortogram, cardiac catheterization, and transesophageal echocardiogram. Cardiac catheterization was done showing a large ascending aortic aneurysm, severe [**2-10**]+ aortic regurgitation, but no aortic dissection. The patient had clean coronary arteries, also had a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 29. Cardiac output of 5.3, cardiac index of 2.3. The transesophageal echocardiogram was done on arrival to the Cardiac Care Unit showing bicuspid aortic valves, [**2-10**]+ aortic insufficiency with an ejection fraction of 25-30%, borderline dilated left ventricle, moderate left ventricular hypertrophy, and markedly dilated ascending aorta of 5.1 cm. Again, no aortic dissection was seen. No aortic valve stenosis was seen. There are no vegetations on the transesophageal echocardiogram that was seen. The patient had 1+ mitral regurgitation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension, the patient had previously been treated with Zestril, but had stopped two years ago when he lost health insurance and since acquiring health insurance again, he has not seen a physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] has not been restarted on any antihypertensives. MEDICATIONS: No medications. SOCIAL HISTORY: No known drug history. He lives with his long term girlfriend. Denies any alcohol history which is confirmed with his girlfriend. [**Name (NI) **] has a 30 pack year tobacco history. He smokes about two packs per day and is a welder. FAMILY HISTORY: He reports a family history of coronary artery disease in his uncle. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination, the patient was afebrile, heart rate 94, blood pressure 112/51, respiratory rate 24, and 96% on 4 liters nasal cannula. He is a middle aged man sedated in no acute distress. Mucous membranes are moist, anicteric. Jugular venous pressure was unable to be assessed. Heart was a regular, rate, and rhythm with a 3/6 systolic ejection murmur at the left upper sternal border with 1/6 diastolic murmur with the right upper sternal border with a left ventricular heave. Lungs were clear to auscultation anteriorly and laterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with normoactive bowel sounds. There is no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema in his extremities. He had 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. He was alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII are intact. Neurologic examination is grossly nonfocal. Left femoral Swan-Ganz catheter was in place. LABORATORY DATA: White count of 10.4, hematocrit of 38.0, platelets 161. Sodium 138, potassium 4.3, chloride 103, bicarbonate 23, BUN 17, creatinine 1.3, glucose 90, INR 1.2. PTT 54.0. Arterial blood gas showed a pH of 7.34, CO2 of 44,medial and O2 of 110. Differential on the white count: 69% neutrophils, 21% lymphocytes, 5% monocytes, 3.6% eosinophils, and 0.4% basophils. Troponin peaked at 1.6 and decreased thereafter. CKs were flat ranging between 50s and 60s. ELECTROCARDIOGRAM: Showed normal sinus rhythm at 92 beats per minute, left atrial enlargement, normal intervals, Q in [**Last Name (LF) 1105**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] depressions in I and V6, J-point elevation in V1 through V3 with some ST elevations, T-wave inversion in I and L, V4 through V6, left ventricular hypertrophy by criteria. CHEST X-RAY: Widen mediastinum with mild congestive heart failure, small left pleural effusion. CT scan from the outside hospital showed a 5.5 cm descending aortic aneurysm with no dissection or hematoma. Urine culture showed skin flora. Urinalysis was negative. Blood cultures were negative at the time of discharge. A transthoracic echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 25-30% with ascending aorta of 5.8 cm. Trivial mitral regurgitation, 3+ aortic regurgitation, and minimal aortic stenosis. The patient was admitted for treatment of his congestive heart failure as well as close monitoring of his hemodynamics. He was started on Lasix and for diuresis, and started on an ACE inhibitor for afterload reduction. She was weaned off his oxygen. He had stable blood pressure. The patient's aortic insufficiency was thought to be chronic due to his congenital bicuspid valve. His thoracic aneurysm was thought to be due to his uncontrolled hypertension, however, his RPR and ESR were sent. ESR came back at 46, and his RPR was unreactive. However, the quantitative RPR in the treatment of treponemal antibody was sent to state laboratory and was still pending at the time of discharge. The patient was also started on nicotine patch for his nicotine withdrawal symptoms. He was followed by Cardiothoracic Surgery who felt that the patient required surgery for valve repair and aortic aneurysm repair. He was scheduled for surgery in 1.5 weeks. He remained stable, and was discharged home with a diagnoses of aortic insufficiency, congenital systolic and diastolic congestive heart failure, hypertension, thoracic aortic aneurysm without rupture. He was to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in Cardiothoracic Surgery on [**2161-4-29**], and also with his primary care physician. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lisinopril 10 mg q day. 2. Lasix 20 mg po q day. 3. Nicotine patch. 4. Ativan prn. DR [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] 12.270 Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6371**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2161-4-25**] 21:27 T: [**2161-4-30**] 09:45 JOB#: [**Job Number 48553**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 3051, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2162-3-12**] Discharge Date: [**2162-3-17**] Date of Birth: [**2084-8-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is 77 yo M with a PMH of IPF on 6L O2 at home, severe pulmonary artery hypertension, CAD s/p 4 vessel CABG [**2140**] with PCI [**2159**], DM who was initially admitted [**2162-3-12**] from [**Hospital1 3325**] for chest pain and worsening SOB. On arrival to the outside hospital, his O2 sats were in the low-80's on his 4L, and he was thought to be in CHF. Troponin I at [**Hospital1 46**] was mildly positive at 0.13, his hematocrit was 24, and his EKG showed a RBBB. His chest pressure resolved with ASA and nitro SL. He was started on 100%[**Hospital1 597**] and transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. . In our ED, he was given IV Lasix 80 mg IV x1 with 1.6 L UO. He was subsequently transferred to the [**Hospital1 1516**] service for elevated troponin T of 0.05 and CHF. On [**3-12**], the patient was noted to become tachycardic with HR in 120s-140s and sats of 60% on 6L NC-->100% on [**Name (NI) 597**] (pt was though to be mouth breathing). As there was concern for PE given he acute nature of the event, the patient was started on heparin and transferred to the MICU for further care. . The patient at this time feels SOB but does not feels any more SOB than he has over the past several days. He denies any current chest pain. He does complain of some RLE cramping that he relates to diuresis. He denies any abdominal pain. He admits to coughing up blood-tinged sputum over the past several months. His Plavix was stopped 2 weeks prior to admission in the setting of this hemoptysis. He admits also to orthopnea, PND, and DOE. In addition, the patient notes he has become more SOB than usual starting this past [**Month (only) **]. He was diagnosed with IPF one month ago, and prior had carried a diagnosis only of COPD. Past Medical History: Pulmonary fibrosis (recently diagnosed) Emphysemia Hypertension Diabetes (followed at [**Last Name (un) **]) CAD: - MI in [**2138**] - 4-vessel CABG in [**2140**] - PTCA in [**2143**] - Multiple stents placed in [**2159**] ([**Hospital3 **]) Dyslipidemia Severe pulmonary artery hypertension Social History: He worked as a machinist doing fine parts. He does not know about any toxic exposure.100 pack year history of smoking, no current tobacco use, no ETOH use, lives with wife. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Admission to Hospital: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Blood pressure was 136/66 mm Hg while seated. Pulse was 105 beats/min and regular, respiratory rate was 28 breaths/min. Oxygen saturation was 89-99% on 100% [**Hospital3 597**]. . Generally the patient was well developed, well nourished and well groomed. The patient was oriented to person, place and time. The patient's mood and affect were not inappropriate. . There was no xanthalesma and conjunctiva were pink with no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. The neck was supple with JVD to the angle of the jaw. The carotid waveform was normal. There was no thyromegaly. The were no chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. The respirations were labored and there was occasional use of accessory muscles. There were coarse crackles at the bases and [**12-23**] the way up bilaterally. . Palpation of the heart revealed the PMI to be located in the 5th intercostal space, mid clavicular line. There were no thrills, lifts or palpable S3 or S4. The heart rate was tachycardic. The heart sounds revealed a normal S1 and S2. There were no appreciable rubs, murmurs, clicks or gallops. . The abdominal aorta was not enlarged by palpation. There was no hepatosplenomegaly or tenderness. The abdomen was soft nontender and nondistended. The extremities had no pallor or cyanosis. Clubbing of the upper extremities was present. There was 1+ pitting edema to the knees bilaterally. There were no abdominal, femoral or carotid bruits. Inspection and/or palpation of skin and subcutaneous tissue showed no stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. . Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Admission to ICU: . Physical Exam: Vitals: T101.1 BP 144/67 P 119 R 22 Sat 94% on 100%[**Month/Day (4) 597**]-->ABG: 7.49/41/65 Gen: Elderly male, sitting up in bed, tachypneic, unable to complete full sentences HEENT: PERRL, conjunctivae anicteric/noninjected, MMM Neck: JVP at the level of the mandible, +use of accessory muscles CV: tachycardia, no m/r/g, no RV heave Lungs: dry crackles 2/3 up both lungs bilaterally Ab: soft, NTND, NABS, no HSM Extrem: trace pitting up to the knees bilaterally, +clubbing of the fingernails, no cyanosis Neuro: MAFE, A and Ox3, CN II-XII grossly intact Guaiac negative in ED . Pertinent Results: ECG [**2162-3-12**]: ECG Study Date of [**2162-3-12**] 12:10:24 PM Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Incomplete right bundle-branch block pattern. Probable prior inferior wall myocardial infarction. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2162-2-20**] right precordial ST-T wave changes are less apparent and the rate is faster. CT Chest [**2162-3-13**] 2:55 PM IMPRESSION: 1. Severe, diffuse fibrosis and emphysema throughout the lungs, with marked interval worsening of the fibrosis compared to prior study of [**2162-2-17**]. Findings compatible with known idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema. 2. Mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy. 3. Extensive coronary artery calcifications in a patient with prior CABG surgery. 4. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. Findings suggestive of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment/Plan: 77 yo M with a PMH of IPF on 6L O2 at home, severe pulmonary artery hypertension, CAD s/p 4 vessel CABG [**2140**] with PCI [**2159**], DM, admitted for dyspnea and transferred to the MICU for hypoxia. . # Hypoxic Respiratory Distress: Initial ddx includes CHF, PNA, MI, PE and worsening pulmonary fibrosis. CTA of chest was obtained - negative for PE but showed rapid progression of pulmonary fibrosis. Not felt likely to be due to cardiac ischemia, as CKMBI was negative and Tn were stable, though mildly elevated at 0.03-0.05. Initially was treated empirically with azithromycin and ceftriaxone for possible CAP complicating underlying lung disease. Additionally started on high dose steroids for IPF. Despite antibiotic treatment and steroids, dyspnea persisted without improvement. Mr. [**Known lastname 42307**] also was diuresed in the ED without improvement in respiratory status. . Respiratory distress is likely secondary to acute and rapid worsening of IPF that is not steroid responsive. After discussions with the Mr. [**Known lastname 42307**] and his family, he [**Known lastname 28092**] to discontinue aggressive treatment and [**Known lastname 28092**] for hospice care at home. Supportive care includes supplemental oxygen, anti-tussives and morphine/codeine prn. . Chest Pressure: had chest pressure with coughing spasm which resolved spontaneously. Likely musculoskeletal, though could also be secondary to demand ischemia, as patient desturated to 75% during coughing spasm. EKG was unchanged from prior and cardiac enzymes were unchanged x 2. . # ID: Pt was initially febrile and was treated empirically for possible pneumonia. CTA was negative for PE. There was no improvement in respiratory status with antibiotic treatment; antibiotics were discontinued on [**3-16**] after Mr. [**Known lastname 42307**] [**Last Name (Titles) 28092**] to transition to hospice care. . Mr. [**Known lastname 42307**] was discharged to home on [**2162-3-17**] with home hospice services. Medications on Admission: Metformin 1000mg Daily Glimepiride 4mg [**Hospital1 **] Toprol XL 75mg Daily Avandia 4mg [**Hospital1 **] Zetia 10mg Daily Omeprazole 40mg Daily Atacand 16mg Daily Lipitor 40mg Daily Isosorbide 120mg QAM/60mg QPM Levothyroxine 88mcg Daily Diltiazem 120mg QAM Aspirin 325mg Daily Iron 65mg Daily Discharge Medications: 1. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 2-20 mg PO Q1hr. Disp:*90 cc* Refills:*0* 2. Oxygen therapy Please provide continuous oxygen at 15L/minute via 100% non-rebreather. Also will need 6L continuous oxygen via nasal canula. 3. Guaifenesin AC 10-100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: [**4-29**] mL PO every 4-6 hours as needed for cough. Disp:*120 mL* Refills:*0* 4. Senna-S 50-8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO twice a day. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Acetaminophen 650 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) suppository Rectal every six (6) hours as needed for fever or pain. Disp:*100 suppositories* Refills:*2* 6. Cepacol 2 mg Lozenge Sig: One (1) Lozenge Mucous membrane PRN (as needed). Disp:*50 Lozenge(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for fever or pain. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. Disp:*30 nebs* Refills:*0* 11. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for anxiety. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal every seventy-two (72) hours as needed for secretions. Disp:*10 patches* Refills:*0* 13. Levsin/SL 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: 0.125-0.25 mg Sublingual every four (4) hours as needed for secretions. Disp:*10 mL* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: -Endstage, rapidly progressive Interstitial Pulmonary Fibrosis -Pulmonary Artery Hypertension Secondary Diagnoses: -Coronary Artery Disease -Diabetes -Hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable, requiring supplement oxygen via [**Location (un) 597**] at 15L. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] for problems with your breathing and chest pain. Your symptoms are believed to be related to rapid worsening of your pulmonary (lung) fibrosis. You were initially treated with antibiotics and steroids, but these did not help with your breathing. As you have decided with your family, you are being discharged to home with hospice services. You will receive oxygen at home. You will also receive other treatments, including medications to treat your cough and pain medications. Take as prescribed. Followup Instructions: With hospice care providers as planned at home. Completed by:[**2162-3-17**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4019, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2154-4-4**] Discharge Date: [**2154-5-1**] Date of Birth: [**2084-2-8**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: " I had a stroke " Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation and extubation tracheostomy PEG placement History of Present Illness: Patient can currently not give a coherent history. He can only contribute that he had a stroke and fell after feeling sick a few days ago. The following history and PMH is obtained from the medical records and through his wife. . 70 y/o gentleman with past medical history significant ischemic stroke, HTN, hyperlipidemia and diabetes presents after 2 days of gait instability and dizziness. Symptoms were first noted after getting up at his usual time around 4 AM on Tuesday [**2154-4-2**]. He was so unsteady on his feet that he stayed in bed most of that day. On [**2154-4-3**] he fell backwards striking the back of his head while trying to put on his shoes. Despite this he drove to work but because he continued to feel unwell he called his son to take him to the hospital. There, he was hypertensive in the 170s and head CT revealed a small frontal SAH. He was admitted to the medical ICU for neurological monitoring. An MRI head showed a L cerebellar ischemic stroke as well as poorly visualized vertebral artery concerning for dissection. Given the extent of his infarct he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for dedicated neuroicu care. Past Medical History: previous CVA on [**Hospital1 107**] day [**2153**] (workup at [**Hospital1 2025**]) hyperlipidemia HTN DMII total knee replacement UTI Social History: Lives at home with wife. Is a former truck driver, smokes 1 pack cigs/day, daily ETOH. Has 7 children. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION Physical Exam: Vitals: T:37 P:50-73 BP:128-158/75-112 RR:13 SaO2:95% RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: regular Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities:warm and well perfused Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. . Neurologic: Mental Status: Alert, oriented to self, city, situatuation (stroke). Can't provide details regarding history. Dysnomia (can identify a thumb and take left thumb to right ear. But watch=telefone), perseverates (everything thereafter is a telefone). Confuses days of the week and months of the year. Mild dysarthria after S+S eval. . -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. Visual fields intact to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI, with bilateral, direction-changing, gaze-evoked nystagmus. Left ptosis (baseline). V: Sensation intact to LT, Temp, PP in V1-3 bilaterally VII: no facial weakness. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. Gag weak but present. Cough present XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. . -Motor: [**5-11**] motor strength throughout. . -Sensory: Intact to LT, Temp, PP throughout. Gets confused with vibratory/proprioception testing. . -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 3 3 3 3 - (does not relax) R 3 3 3 3 - (does not relax) Plantar response was extensor bilaterally. . Cerebellar: Left hemiataxia arm>leg. . . . . Neuro Exam at transfer from ICU: MSE: Awake, alert, nonverbal with minimal/no mouthing of words. Follows simple commands occasionally, inconsistently. R gaze preference but can cross midline to left. CN: Left facial droop with ptosis (per family - chronic). Poor gag. Motor: Moves all extremities with full strength Coordination: mild LUE ataxia. . . . . Exam on discharge: MSE: Awake, alert, able to speak via Passy-Muir valve. Appears to have some comprehension deficits. Follows simple commands although inconsistently. CN: Pupils equal and reactive. R gaze preference but can cross midline to left. Left facial droop with ptosis and weakness of eye closure. Motor: Moves all extremities with full strength. Coordination: mild LUE ataxia Pertinent Results: [**2154-4-4**] 05:12AM WBC-16.7* RBC-5.24 HGB-14.0 HCT-45.7 MCV-87 MCH-26.8* MCHC-30.7* RDW-15.2 [**2154-4-4**] 05:12AM PLT COUNT-308 [**2154-4-4**] 05:12AM PT-11.3 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2154-4-4**] 05:12AM ASA-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2154-4-4**] 05:12AM CK-MB-12* MB INDX-4.7 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2154-4-4**] 05:12AM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-22 LD(LDH)-202 CK(CPK)-254 ALK PHOS-104 AMYLASE-20 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2154-4-4**] 05:12AM GLUCOSE-221* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 [**2154-4-4**] 12:12PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG [**2154-4-4**] 12:12PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-7* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-2 [**2154-4-4**] 12:12PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2154-4-17**] 01:32AM BLOOD VitB12-516 [**2154-4-5**] 03:29AM BLOOD %HbA1c-8.6* eAG-200* [**2154-4-5**] 03:29AM BLOOD Triglyc-155* HDL-39 CHOL/HD-4.0 LDLcalc-85 [**2154-4-5**] 03:29AM BLOOD TSH-1.2 **FINAL REPORT [**2154-4-17**]** C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final [**2154-4-17**]): Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA amplification assay. (Reference Range-Negative). NCCT [**2154-4-4**]: Atrophy, extensive SVD, bilateral hypodensities in the cortico-subcortical [**Male First Name (un) 4746**] suggesting prior ischemic stroke (?embolic). Left cerebellar hypodensity. No significant mass effect on my review. . NCCT: [**2154-4-3**]: Small, left frontal SAH. OTW no acute pathology. . MRI Brain [**2154-4-3**]: Left cerebellar infarct in PICA-territory. Several DWI-hyperintense lesions in the left frontal cortex, consistent with SAH. Susceptibility imaging shows SAH. MRA neck [**2154-4-3**]: Poorly visualized left vertebral artery. Carotid arteries unremarkable. MRA head [**2154-4-3**]: Very limited. No major pathology. NCHCT [**2154-4-4**] CONCLUSION: 1. Regional hypodensity of left cerebellar hemisphere is compatible with history of prior infarction. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. MR may be obtained for further evaluation if not contraindicated. 2. Subdural spaces are prominent, though determination of chronicity is pending review of Atrius images. NOTE ON FURTHER REVIEW: The prior OSH studies are scanned onto [**Hospital1 18**] PACS and available for review on [**2154-4-5**]. The hypodense area in the left cerebellar hemisphere is more conspicuous compared to the CT Head study of [**2154-4-3**]. There is mild distortion of the 4th ventricle compared to prior, allowing for the technical differences. CXR [**2154-4-4**] AP single view of the chest has been obtained with patient in sitting semi-upright position. Comparison is made with an AP and lateral chest view obtained at another institution and transferred in our image system. The heart size is probably mildly enlarged, precise assessment is impossible on this portable AP chest view obtained with patient in semi-upright position. No typical configurational abnormality is seen. The pulmonary vasculature is not congested, and the lateral pleural sinuses are free. No pneumothorax in the apical area. No evidence of acute infiltrates on this portable single view chest examination. When comparison is made with a previous AP and lateral chest examination from the other institution, there is again no evidence of any acute pulmonary infiltrate or pulmonary congestion. Prominent breast shadows bilaterally in this adipose patient suggest the possibility of gynecomasty. [**2154-4-5**] TTE The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%). The inferior and posterior walls appear hypokinetic but the technically suboptimal nature of this study precludes definitive segmental wall motion analysis. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve is not well seen. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Bubble study could not be performed due to patient being unable to cooperate or to allow completion of this examination. [**2154-4-6**] CTA Head/Neck FINDINGS: Again, the left cerebellar hypodense area is redemonstrated involving the ventral aspect of the cerebellum, vascular territory of the left PICA, causing mild narrowing of the inferior aspect of the fourth ventricle. Supratentorially, the ventricles and sulci are prominent, likely age related and involutional in nature. Areas of low attenuation are visualized throughout the subcortical white matter, reflecting chronic microvascular ischemic disease, additionally patchy low-attenuation foci are visualized in the periventricular region and basal ganglia, likely consistent with chronic lacunar ischemic changes. Dense atherosclerotic calcifications are visualized in the carotid siphons on both vertebral arteries. There is no evidence of hydrocephalus or shifting of the normally midline structures. The orbits are unremarkable, the paranasal sinuses demonstrate mild mucosal thickening at the ethmoidal air cells and right frontoethmoidal recess. The mastoid air cells are clear, the patient is intubated, NG tube and ET tubes are in place. CTA OF THE HEAD AND NECK. The vessels in the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] demonstrates patency of the anterior and middle cerebral arteries as well as the posterior cerebral arteries, the posterior communicating arteries appear patent bilaterally with no evidence of aneurysms. The basilar artery demonstrates segmental narrowing, more significant in the vertebrobasilar junction, the V4 segment on the right vertebral artery appears tortuous and with significant narrowing as previously demonstrated on the MRA dated [**2154-4-3**]. Possible retrograde flow is producing filling the right PICA. The left V4 segment is not identified, likely consistent with occlusion of the left vertebral artery as previously demonstrated by MRA. The cervical carotid bifurcations demonstrate a combination of soft plaque and calcified plaque, causing mild carotid artery narrowing at the cervical bifurcations. The bony structures demonstrate multilevel degenerative changes consistent with mild anterior and posterior spondylosis. The thyroid gland demonstrates a focal area of low attenuation on the left, measuring approximately 4 x 5 mm, correlation with thyroid ultrasound is recommended if clinically warranted (image #107, series #3). The aortic arch demonstrates dense atherosclerotic calcifications and dependant changes are visualized at both lung apices and a calcified nodular lesion is noted on the left upper lung, correlation with a dedicated CT of the chest is recommended if clinically warranted. IMPRESSION: 1. Evolving left cerebellar infarction as described above. 2. Near complete occlusion of the left vertebral artery from its origin throughout the junction with the basilar artery with associated extensive atherosclerotic disease. 3. Almost complete occlusion of the V4 segment of the right vertebral artery. [**2154-4-8**] TTE: Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. No definite atrial septal defect is seen with intravenous saline injection at rest. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Significant aortic regurgitation is present, but cannot be quantified. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Dilated ascending aorta. Aortic regurgitation. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. If clinically indicated, a thoracic CT/MRI or TEE is suggested to assess for a possible aortic dissection. [**2154-4-8**] NCHCT: IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of left PICA territory hypodensity without evidence of new infarct or hemorrhage. Minimal increase in posterior fossa mass effect with minimal displacement of the brainstem. [**2154-4-9**] EEG: IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. The background remains slow throughout, indicating a widespread encephalopathy. There were no prominent bursts of generalized slowing. There were a few minimally sharp features, but there were no overtly epileptiform abnormalities, and there were no electrographic seizures. Occasionally, the background was far more suppressed, likely indicating medication effect, but this reverted to earlier voltages after an hour or two. [**2154-4-10**] EEG: IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. It showed a slow, encephalopathic background throughout. There were also several left hemisphere blunted sharp waves but without clearly epileptiform features, rapid repetition, or evidence of electrographic seizures. [**4-16**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Since yesterday, the patient has been extubated and has received tracheostomy which is in standard position. An orogastric tube is seen coursing below the diaphragm into the stomach; however, its distal course is off radiograph view. Left subclavian line tip is at mid SVC. Bibasal opacities likely due to combination of pleural effusion and atelectasis is new on the right side and has minimally worsened on the left side since yesterday. Mild mediastinal congestion is presisting. Given the low lung volumes, presence of any minimal pulmonary vascular congestion may be overestimated. Mild to moderately enlarged heart is similar. [**4-20**] CT head: IMPRESSION: Interval evolution of left-sided cerebellar infarction with decreased edema as compared to the prior examination. No evidence of new hemorrhage or infarction. [**4-27**] CT head: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Evolving left posterior inferior cerebellar artery territory infarction. 3. No fractures. 4. Bilateral mastoid opacification, unchanged since prior study. Note is made of soft tissue swelling on the left side, preseptal and peri-orbital in location- correlate clinically. [**4-27**] CT C spine: IMPRESSION: No acute cervical spine fracture or malalignment. Multilevel, multifactorial degenerative changes. Correlate clinically to decide on the need for further workup. Brief Hospital Course: 70yoM h/o reported strokes, HTN, HL, DM2, alcoholism p/w lightheadedness and fall with the finding of a L cerebellar stroke. [] Left Cerebellar Stroke - He was transferred from [**Hospital3 **] with findings of a left cerebellar infarction in the L PICA territory. He was kept on aspirin therapy and his SBP was kept below 180 initially. A CTA Head/Neck revealed near occlusion of the left vertebral artery from the origin to the junction with the basilar artery and a right V4 occlusion, prompting the initiation of anticoagulation (heparin infusion, goal PTT 50-70). His A1c is 8.6. His LDL is 85. He is a smoker. A TTE was unrevealing for intracardiac shunt or thrombus, although the study quality was poor. Given the occlusion of his vertebral artery he was started on a heparin drip and transitioned to coumadin. He remained clinically stable with minimal deficits on exam other than a R gaze preference and mild LUE ataxia. He was noted to have a left facial droop during his admission. It was unclear whether this was new or chronic; an MRI was recommended to assess for new stroke but his family deferred as they did not want him to be sedated. His exam otherwise improved gradually over the course of his stay. On [**4-27**] he sustained an unwitnessed fall out of a chair. He struck his head and sustained an abrasion to his left forehead. He was asymptomatic and his neurologic exam was unchanged. CT head was negative for bleed and CT C spine was also negative for fracture. As his INR was supratherapeutic at the time, a second CT head was performed the next day which was also stable. [] Alcohol Withdrawal - Although not endorsed initially, he was found to have a history of significant alcohol abuse (1 bottle of liquor per day) as described by his wife and he started showing signs of tachycardia, diaphoresis, and confusion. He was kept on a CIWA withdrawal evaluation scale and treated with lorazepam and clonidine. He was intubated for respiratory protection during the time that he was receiving significant BZD therapy. His alcohol withdrawal resolved with this regimen and he was started on thiamine, folate, and a multivitamin for supplementation. [] Pulmonary / ID - On [**2154-4-8**] the patient had an episode of oxygen desaturation to the 70s, likely after aspirating tube feeds. He was reintubated for respiratory support. A bronchoscopy was performed and thick secretions/tube feeds were lavaged and removed. Cultures were sent and revealed MSSA and E.coli in the sputum and Enterococcus in the urine. He was treated with IV antibiotics for these infections. A second attempt at extubation was tried but he was not able to tolerate this and required intubation again. Subsequently, his wife was consented for tracheostomy and he underwent this procedure on [**2154-4-15**]. His respiratory status subsequently remained stable. On [**4-22**] he had a single fever to 101.8 with a positive blood culture for coag negative staph and sputum culture growing coag+ staph aureus and e. coli. His central line was discontinued; tip culture was negative. ID was consulted and recommended treatment with vancomycin to continue for 14 total days after line removal ([**Date range (1) 110624**]). He will need to have CBC w/diff, BUN/Cr and Vanco trough checked at least weekly and also check vanco trough if any renal dysfunction. He was also started on erythromycin ointment for conjunctivitis in his L eye. This was initially started on [**4-21**] for 5 days. Due to continued scleral injection and discharge, erythromycin was restarted on [**4-28**] and should be continued until clinically improved. [] Dysphagia - After tracheostomy, the patient was again evaluated by our therapists and found to be aspirating all consistencies of food. He underwent PEG placement on [**2154-4-18**]. He had several repeat swallow evaluations during the course of his admission but remained unsafe to take food or medications PO. He will need to be followed closely by the speech therapy team at rehab to monitor for recovery of his swallow function. He initially had some difficulty with high tube feed residuals and concerns for aspiration. KUB on [**4-24**] showed no signs of obstruction. CT abdomen/pelvis was also unremarkable. His bowel regimen was increased and his tolerance of his tube feeds improved with treatment of his constipation. He had no further issues. [] Diabetes mellitus - During his stay, the patient had very high blood sugars. At home he was previously on oral medications. His HgbA1c is 8.6 indicating poor control. He was started on NPH 30u QAM and 20u QPM as well as an insulin sliding scale with good control of his blood glucose. [] HTN - The patient's home medications are lisinopril 20, HCTZ 25, and norvasc 2.5. During his stay his lisinopril was increased to 40 and norvasc to 5, resulting in improvement in his BP control. [] Atrioventricular nodal block - He was noted initially to have Mobitz Type I second degree atrioventricular nodal block which later improved to first degree AVNB. This was monitored on telemetry but did not result in any hemodynamic changes. TRANSITIONAL CARE ISSUES: [] He will need to continue on coumadin for anticoagulation with a goal INR of [**2-8**]. His INR was 1.5 upon discharge and he will be bridged with Lovenox 100mg SC Q12hrs until his INR is therapeutic. [] He will need to continue Vancomycin 1500mg Q12 hours through [**2154-5-8**]. While on this medication he will need to have CBC w/diff, BUN/Cr and Vanco trough checked at least weekly and also should have vanco trough checked if any renal dysfunction. [] He will need intensive PT and OT to help regain his strength. He will need to be followed by speech therapy for both Passy-Muir valve trials as well as monitoring of his swallow function. He will need to be followed by respiratory therapy for his tracheostomy. [] He will need to be followed by nutrition for his tube feeds. His phosphate has been running a bit high around 5. Our nutrition team did not recommend any adjustments at this time but this should be followed closely with consideration of a phosphate binder if his phos rises > 5.5. Medications on Admission: aspirin 81mg, glyburide 5mg QD, HCTZ 25mg QD, lisinopril 20mg QD, norvasc 2.5mg QD, simvastatin 20mg QD Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever/pain. 2. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): hold for loose stools . 5. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 6. multivitamin,tx-minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): hold for SBP <120 . 9. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. insulin aspart 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous ACHS: Per insulin sliding scale. 11. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 12. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 13. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for yeast. 15. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. erythromycin 5 mg/gram (0.5 %) Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day): 0.5 in LEFT EYE QID . 17. vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1500 (1500) mg Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 8 days: To be given through [**5-8**]. 18. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 19. enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous every twelve (12) hours. 20. NPH insulin human recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: as directed Subcutaneous twice a day: 30u QAM, 20u QPM. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital, [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left cerebellar stroke Alcohol withdrawal Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Neurologic: Alert, intermittently agitated, follows commands somewhat inconsistently, able to speak via Passy-Muir valve. Pupils equal and reactive, left facial droop. Moves all extremities anti-gravity with full strength. Mild ataxia of left arm. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] on [**2154-4-4**] after experiencing lightheadedness and a fall and were found to have a stroke in your left cerebellum (back of the brain). This is an area that controls coordination and balance. We believe the most likely cause of your stroke is a blood clot in an artery in your neck. You were started on blood thinners to reduce your risk of additional strokes. You were monitored in our neuro ICU and then transferred to the neurology floor. You had tracheostomy and gastrostomy tubes placed while you were in the ICU. You were also treated for a pneumonia with IV antibiotics. You had a special IV (PICC) line placed in order to continue to give you these antibiotics while at rehab. We made the following changes to your medications: Started coumadin 5mg daily Started lovenox 100mg injection twice daily until your INR (coumadin level) is at goal between [**2-8**] Started vancomycin 1500mg twice daily for pneumonia (through [**2154-5-8**]) Increased lisinopril to 20mg daily Increased amlodipine to 5mg daily Started erythromycin ointment for an eye infection Started thiamine and folate supplements as well as a multivitamin Stopped aspirin 81mg If you experience any of the below listed danger signs, please call your doctor or go to the nearest Emergency Department. It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospital stay. Followup Instructions: You have the following appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in our stroke clinic: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 657**] Date/Time:[**2154-6-18**] 3:30 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] ICD9 Codes: 5070, 5990, 7907, 3051, 4019, 2724
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1359 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2185-6-27**] Discharge Date: [**2185-7-2**] Date of Birth: [**2121-1-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac cath with [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2 to LAD. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 4223**] is a 64yo gentleman with h/o 2 vessel CAD s/p DES to LAD in [**3-/2185**], ESRD on HD, and DM who presented to [**Hospital1 3325**] after he awoke with acute shortness of breath. As patient is intubated and no family present, history per chart review. . Patient had 4 day history of stuttering chest pain for which he did not seek medical care. On the day of presentation, he awoke in the middle of the night with chest pain and shortness of breath. He presented to [**Hospital3 **], where he was intubated for airway protection in the setting of tachypnea and agitation. Of note, his last HD was Saturday (2 days ago). He was noted to have increased ST elevations in V1-V3 with trop I of 2 and normal CK. He was not given [**Hospital3 **] or [**Hospital3 4532**]. He was started on heparin, integrillin, and nitro gtt and given lasix 40mg IV, lopressor 5mg IV, and levofloxacin prior to transfer. . In the ED at [**Hospital1 18**], his initial VS were: 100.6 171/115 106 21 97% on vent. He was given [**Hospital1 **] 600mg PR and versed/propofol for improved sedation. He was sent to the cath lab because of concern for STE as noted above. . In the cath lab, he was found to have 3 vessel disease with 50% distal left main disease, LAD with 90% long proximal instent restenosis and 80% D1. The LCx had 80% proximal stenosis; OM1 and ramus were noted to be patent. The RCA had 60% proximal/ostial lesion with dampening. Left ventriculography showed MR, EF not recorded in prelim report. Team was undertaking POBA as bridge to CABG when he dissected his LAD; 2 cypher stents were placed with good result. Integrillin was stopped during the procedure given his ESRD on dialysis. CT surgery was contact[**Name (NI) **] to evaluate for possible CABG given his anatomy and multiple comorbidities. Total contrast was 135ml. Hemodynamics from right heart cath demonstrated elevated RA (12) and PCW (19) pressures. . Unable to complete ROS as patient is intubated. . Cardiac review of systems not done at this time. Past Medical History: CAD--h/o 2 vessel disease (LAD and LCx), s/p DES to LAD in [**3-/2185**] ESRD on HD--secondary to diabetic nephropathy, also has h/o dye-induced nephropathy. Started HD [**3-/2185**] and currently being evaluated for transplant. Chronic mild systolic heart failure with EF 40% Dyslipidemia Hypertension PVD s/p bilateral lower extremity revascularization in [**2181**] Diabetes mellitus c/b neuropathy, nephropathy and retinopathy--A1C not available Hypothyroidism Hemorrhoids Heard of Hearing Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use; he smoked for 35-40 years but quit over 15 years ago. There is no history of alcohol abuse. He works as a carpet salesman and runs 3 miles a day. He is divorced with 4 adult children. Family History: Mother DM, died at age 63 from colon cancer Brother CAD age 55 Father CAD, died of MI at age 62 Physical Exam: VS: T 97.6, BP 141/93, HR 80, RR 19, O2 100% on AC 100% 550/12 PEEP 10 Gen: Elderly gentleman, intubated and sedated. Moves arm and leg to light touch but does not follow commands. Breathing comfortably on vent. HEENT: Intubated. NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with JVP of cm. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: L chest with HD catheter, site looks clean. No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheeze, rhonchi. Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Right groin has access sheath in place, no bleeding or hematoma, no bruit. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Pertinent Results: [**2185-6-27**] 07:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-1.57* [**2185-6-27**] 02:37PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-1.89* [**2185-6-27**] 10:44PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-2.33* [**2185-6-28**] 05:41AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-3.13* [**2185-6-27**] 07:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-122 [**2185-6-27**] 02:37PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-82 [**2185-6-27**] 10:44PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-69 [**2185-6-28**] 05:41AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-78 . [**2185-6-27**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-4.67 Hgb-12.9* Hct-40.1 MCV-86 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-335 [**2185-7-2**] 07:48AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.92* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.9* MCV-86 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-399 [**2185-7-2**] 07:48AM BLOOD PT-20.3* PTT-74.2* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2185-6-27**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-246* UreaN-37* Creat-5.3* Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-95* HCO3-25 AnGap-22* [**2185-7-2**] 07:48AM BLOOD Glucose-196* UreaN-48* Creat-7.3* Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-20 [**2185-7-2**] 07:48AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-6.1* Mg-1.9 [**2185-7-1**] 07:10AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-13 . Echo [**2185-6-27**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with extensive regional dysfunction including near akinesis of the septum and anterior walls, distal inferior and lateral walls, and apex There is an apical left ventricular aneurysm. A left ventricular mass/thrombus cannot be excluded (clip [**Clip Number (Radiology) **]). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size is normal with focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be estimated.There is no pericardial effusion. . ECG [**2185-6-27**]: Sinus tachycardia. Old anteroseptal myocardial infarction. Right bundle-branch block. Left anterior fascicular block. . Cardiac cath [**2185-6-27**]: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. In-stent restenosis of proximal LAD stent. 3. Elevated biventricular filling pressures. 4. Successful angioplasty and stenting of the proximal LAD using two overlaping 2.5x28 and 2.5x8 mm Cypher (DES) stents. 5. Continue [**Month/Day/Year **] Brief Hospital Course: 64yo gentleman with h/o CAD, DM, and ESRD being evaluated for transplant admitted with chest pain, ST elevations, and respiratory distress requiring intubation, found to have 3 vessel disease on cath, s/p LAD dissection and [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2 to LAD. The patient ruled in with troponins. . # CAD/Ischemia: Noted to have 3 vessel disease on cath. Attempt was made at balloon angioplasty of LAD, with plan to then go to CABG; however, this was complicated by dissection of his LAD. Two DES were placed in the LAD after dissection in the cath lab, and patient was started on [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], [**Last Name (Prefixes) 4532**], beta blocker, statin, imdur. No ACE was started as the patient has a history of hyperkalemia on these medications. He was also started on anticoagulation (heparin and coumadin) for an apical aneurysm on echo. His INR was 1.9 at discharge with a goal INR of 1.8-2.5. As patient was complaining of increased shortness of breath several days before he presented to the hospital with markedly elevated troponins (above that expected with ESRD) despite normal CKs as well as EKGs with rate-related anterior ST elevations, he most likely had a missed STEMI prior to admission. As pt is on [**Last Name (Prefixes) 4532**] s/p stenting, he will be medically managed for now and will follow up with cardiothoracic surgery for CABG evaluation in a month. . # LV systolic dysfunction: Echo [**6-27**] showed depressed systolic function (EF <20% compared to EF of 40% in [**2-19**]), extensive LV regional dysfunction including near akinesis of the septum and anterior walls, distal inferior and lateral walls, and apex, and apical LV aneurysm. Evidence of mild volume overload on right heart cath and pulmonary edema on CXR. Pt was treated with hydralazine and imdur for afterload reduction. No ACE or [**Last Name (un) **] was started as the patient has a history of hyperkalemia on these medications. . # Respiratory failure: Likely due to pulmonary edema in the setting of acute systolic and diastolic heart failure. Extubated on day 2 and gradually weaned off oxygen, continuing to maintain good oxygen saturation levels. . # ESRD on HD, being evaluated for renal transplant: Followed by renal. The patient was dialyzed while in the hospital with a regular dialysis schedule of Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. The patient was placed on Sevelamer as a phos binder. The No ACE or [**Last Name (un) **] was started as the patient has a history of hyperkalemia on these medications. . # Temp to 100.6 in ED: Had a temperature of 100.6 in ED, but has been afebrile since, with no systemic signs of infection. Elevated WBC at [**Hospital1 46**] now resolved. UA, urine culture, chest x-ray, and blood cultures were checked. . # HTN: Received metoprolol, hydralazine, imdur, and amlodipine. . # DM: Initially was maintained on insulin drip. Transitioned to home insulin pump on hospital day 3. [**Last Name (un) **] followed patient and the patient used his insulin pump for the remainder of the admission. . # Hypothyroidism: The patient was continued on his levothyroxine Medications on Admission: confirmed with pharmacy (CVS in [**Location (un) 3320**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40408**]): Ambien 10mg QHS PRN Synthroid 200mcg daily Protonix 40mg daily Norvasc 10mg daily Hydralazine 25mg QID Isosorbide 30mg daily Lopressor 50mg TID Proventil Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 3. Hydralazine 25 mg PO Q6H 4. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg PO DAILY 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 7. Warfarin 2 mg PO Once Daily 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet PO Daily 9. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw pt's INR on Tuesday at dialysis. The results should be called to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3321**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5315**]. 10. Humalog, Please continue to take according to sliding scale. 11. Levothyroxine 175 mcg PO once daily 12. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: ST elevation myocardial infarction . Secondary: Acute systolic congestive heart failure Coronary artery disease End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis Diabetes mellitus type 1 with complication of nephropathy Discharge Condition: good. stable vital signs. tolerating routine hemodialysis. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with severe shortness of breath and were found to have had a heart attack. The heart attack was caused by a blockage in one of the coronary (heart) arteries. The blockage was opened with angioplasty and stenting. As there were more blockages, you should be evaluated for heart bypass surgery. . Please take your medications as prescribed. New medications include: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] Coumadin Metoprolol changed to 50 mg extended release (once daily) . It is very important that you take your [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4532**] every day. Do not stop taking [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4532**] unless you are instructed to do so by a physician. . Also, while you are taking coumadin, your blood needs to be checked regularly to help adjust the dose. The INR (which is a measure of how thin your blood is) needs to be between 2 and 3. If it is too high, you are at risk for bleeding. If you develop bloody or very dark, tarry stools, come to the hospital right away. . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1.5L . If you develop any new or concerning symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, sudden loss of consciousness, or bleeding; please seek medical attention immediately. Followup Instructions: 1. You have an appointment with the cardiac surgeon, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], on Wednesday [**7-27**] at 1:30pm. The location is the [**Last Name (un) 2577**] Building at [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Hospital Unit Name **]. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40409**] with any questions. 2. You need to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3321**] in the next 2-3 weeks. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5315**] to schedule an appointment. Please keep your previously scheduled appointments. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2185-8-30**] 2:00 Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 7224**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2185-9-27**] 10:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2105**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 2106**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2185-11-14**] 1:00 Completed by:[**2185-7-6**] ICD9 Codes: 5856, 4280, 2720, 2449, 3572
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2110-9-20**] Discharge Date: [**2110-9-28**] Date of Birth: [**2110-9-20**] Sex: F Service: NEONATOLOGY HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby girl [**Known lastname 1256**] is a 33 5/7 weeks gestation female infant, 1,975 grams at birth admitted to the NICU because of prematurity. The mother is a 41-year-old G2, P0 to 1. Her medical history is remarkable for a history of depression. The pregnancy was achieved with the assistance of IVF. Prenatal screens of O positive, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, PPD negative, GBS unknown. The pregnancy was complicated by cervical shortening at 30 weeks gestation treated with bed rest and a course of betamethasone. The mother developed vaginal bleeding at 3:30 on the morning of admission and rupture of membranes at 5:30 in the morning. She was treated with IV ampicillin prior to delivery. No maternal fever noted. A normal spontaneous vaginal delivery, Apgar scores eight and nine. The baby was treated with bulb suctioning and blow-by 02 in the Delivery Room. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature 99.1, heart rate 168, respiratory rate 40s-80s, blood pressure 65/24, mean of 35, 02 saturations 98%. General: Alert, centrally pink, AGA preterm female infant. Weight: 1,975 grams, 50th percentile. Length: 45 cm, 50th percentile. Head circumference: 30.5 cm, 50th percentile. HEENT: Anterior fontanelle soft and flat. The pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Normal red reflex bilaterally. Palate intact. Facies normal. Ears externally appear normal. Respiratory: Breath sounds clear and equal, no retractions intermittently, mildly tachypneic. Cardiovascular: S1 and S2 normal in intensity. No murmur. Pulses normal. Abdomen: Soft with normal bowel sounds. No organomegaly. GU: Normal female external genitalia, somewhat prominent labia minora and clitoris but within normal limits for gestational age. The anus was normally placed. Neurologic: Good tone and symmetric movement of the upper and lower extremities. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. RESPIRATORY: The patient was stable in room air throughout admission, maintaining normal oxygen saturations. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient was cardiovascularly stable throughout admission with normal blood pressures, no murmur. 3. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES, AND NUTRITION: The patient was initially n.p.o. and on IV fluids. The patient was started on enteral feedings on day of life number one and advanced on enteral feedings without difficulty. Reached full feedings on day of life number four of PE20 and breast milk. The patient required taking most feeds p.o., although required some gavage feeds. Currently on 150 cc per kilogram per day of breast milk 24 or and PE24. Took all feeds in the 48 hours prior to discharge. Glucoses have been monitored and remained within normal limits. The patient was started on Fer- In-[**Male First Name (un) **] and Poly-Vi-[**Male First Name (un) **]. 4. BILIRUBIN: The bilirubin levels were monitored. The bilirubin peaked at 10.3/0.2 on day of life number three and the patient was started on single phototherapy. Bilirubin 8.2/0.2 on day of life number five and phototherapy was discontinued. The rebound bilirubin on [**2110-9-26**] was 8.9/0.3. 5. HEMATOLOGY: The patient's hematocrit on admission was 55.0. The patient did not require any blood products. 6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: CBC and blood cultures sent on admission. White count 15.3, with 29 polys, 2 bands, platelet count 297,000. The patient was started on ampicillin and gentamicin. The blood cultures were with no growth at 48 hours and antibiotics were discontinued. 7. PSYCHOSOCIAL: [**Hospital1 18**] social work was involved with the family. The contact social worker is [**Name (NI) 4457**] [**Name (NI) 36244**] and she can reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8717**]. PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4468**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18412**], [**Location (un) **]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Prematurity Sepsis, ruled out [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 37693**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 37927**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 37928**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 50027**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2110-9-26**] 06:03 T: [**2110-9-26**] 18:44 JOB#: [**Job Number 50462**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V053, V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2171-9-9**] Discharge Date: [**2171-9-17**] Date of Birth: [**2107-5-31**] Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Gold Salts / Penicillins / Remicade / Erythromycin Base Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3190**] Chief Complaint: Back and leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Posterior lumbar laminectomy and fusion History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] has a long history of back and leg pain. She has attempted conservative therapy but has failed. She now presents for surgical intervention. Past Medical History: Rheumatoid arthritis Osteoarthritis Depression Cataracts Cerebral aneurysm s/p R THR s/p L shoulder arthroplasty s/p cerical facet injection Social History: non-contributory Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: A&O X 3; NAD RRR CTA B Abd soft NT/ND BUE- good strength at deltoid, biceps, triceps, wrist flexion/extension, finger flexion/extension and intrinics; sensation intact C5-T1 dermatomes; - [**Doctor Last Name 937**], reflexes symmetric at biceps, triceps and brachioradialis BLE- good strength at hip flexion/extension, knee flexion/extension, ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, [**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL; sensation intact L1-S1 dermatomes; - clonus, reflexes symmetric at quads and Achilles Pertinent Results: [**2171-9-16**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.3* MCV-89 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.7 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-240 [**2171-9-14**] 04:00PM BLOOD Hct-23.0* [**2171-9-14**] 05:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-1.98* Hgb-6.3* Hct-18.4* MCV-93 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-234 [**2171-9-14**] 03:46AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-1.93*# Hgb-6.4*# Hct-18.5*# MCV-93 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-224 [**2171-9-13**] 03:16AM BLOOD WBC-13.5*# RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.8* MCV-94 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.4 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-284 [**2171-9-9**] 08:10PM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.96* Hgb-12.8 Hct-37.9 MCV-96# MCH-32.3*# MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-397 [**2171-9-16**] 04:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 [**2171-9-14**] 04:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.7 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] Spine Surgery Service on [**2171-9-9**] and taken to the Operating Room for a L3-L5 laminectomies, L2-S1 fusion. Initial postop pain was controlled with a PCA. Please refer to the dictated operative note for further details. A dural tear was sustained and she was kept flat for 48 hours. She was transfered to the SICU for hemodynamic monitoring due to acute post-op blood loss. Postoperative HCT was low and she was transfused multiple PRBCs. She was kept NPO until bowel function returned then diet was advanced as tolerated. The patient was transitioned to oral pain medication when tolerating PO diet. Foley was left in place and will be managed at rehab. She was fitted with a lumbar warm-n-form brace for comfort. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate. Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: Naprosyn, Prilosec, methotrexate, leucovorin, prednisone, Humira, Celexa, BuSpar, Wellbutrin, and Premarin , neurontin, HCTZ, methocarbamol Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. abatacept Intravenous 4. prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Six (6) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 6. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 7. escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 8. nortriptyline 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 9. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: 0.5 Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 11. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QWEEK (). 12. methocarbamol 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 13. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 14. buspirone 10 mg Tablet Sig: 4.5 Tablets PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 15. buspirone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO NOON (At Noon). 16. buspirone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 17. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**11-24**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed for nasal dryness. 18. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for Antifungal . 19. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 20. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] at [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Lumbar stenosis and spondylosis Dural tear Post-op acute blood loss anemia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You have undergone the following operation: POSTERIOR Lumbar Decompression With Fusion Immediately after the operation: -Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than ~45 minutes without getting up and walking around. -Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for 15-30 minutes as part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate. oLimit any kind of lifting. -Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this issue. -Brace: You have been given a brace. This brace is to be worn for comfort when you are walking. You may take it off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed. -Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the office. -You should resume taking your normal home medications. No NSAIDs. -You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. Physical Therapy: Activity: Ambulate tid Brace for ambulation; may be out of bed to chair without. Treatments Frequency: Please continue to change the dressing daily Followup Instructions: With Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in 10 days Completed by:[**2171-9-17**] ICD9 Codes: 2851
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2110-1-6**] Discharge Date: [**2110-1-6**] Date of Birth: [**2033-5-27**] Sex: F Service: CT [**Doctor First Name 147**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 75-year-old white female with a past medical history significant for coronary artery disease status post acute inferior wall myocardial infarction and subsequent post infarct ventricular septal defect, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, obesity, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia who presented to the Cardiac Catheterization Lab [**2110-1-6**] for an acute inferior ST elevation MI. Cardiac catheterization revealed two-vessel coronary artery disease with moderate systolic ventricular dysfunction as well as a moderate left-to-right intracardiac shunt at the ventricular level and an acute inferior myocardial infarction managed by acute percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of the right coronary artery vessel. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was emergently brought to the Operating Room that same day, [**2110-1-6**], for an emergent ventricular septal defect closure and coronary artery bypass grafting times one with a saphenous vein graft to the left anterior descending artery. In the Operating Room the patient became progressively more hemodynamically unstable with profound tachycardia and a falling blood pressure. She was intubated and emergently prepped and draped. She was found to have a very large ventricular septal defect. A patch was sewn over the VSD and the VSD was debrided of the necrotic tissue as much as possible. When complete, a second patch was placed over the right ventricle, after which BioGlue was applied to the whole area to assure hemostasis, at which point the saphenous vein graft was placed to the left anterior descending artery. Upon removal of the cross clamp the patient's heart was allowed to resuscitate for 40 minutes, and the patient was subsequently weaned off bypass, and Protamine was begun on the patient. Upon removal of the cannula from the patient's heart, the suture line tore are the inferior aspect of the patch closure, and the patient's chest filled with blood. She was crashed back on bypass with an attempt to repair the suture line with more BioGlue and sutures, however, with unsatisfactory results. She weaned off of her bypass with the inability to achieve hemostasis at that time, and the patient expired at 8:45 p.m. [**2110-1-6**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Post infarct ventricular septal defect. 2. Coronary artery disease. Because of the emergent nature of this patient's condition, an adequate medical history was not obtained with no outside medical records available for consultation. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 2011**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2110-2-7**] 11:34 T: [**2110-2-7**] 15:41 JOB#: [**Job Number 53888**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2724
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2201-1-7**] Discharge Date: [**2201-1-23**] Date of Birth: [**2115-1-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Indomethacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1145**] Chief Complaint: SOB, obtundation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Balloon valvuloplasty History of Present Illness: 85 y.o. Male with a past medical history of medically-managed CAD s/p MI x 2 in [**2179**], CVA, severe aortic stenosis seen on cath [**7-22**] presenting to the ED with marked respiratory distress. Per ED report and EMS sheet they were called for someone in respiratory distress.. When EMS arrived on scene he was noted to be in profound respiratory distress but was able to talk to the paramedics. His BP was noted to be in the 220s and he became obtunded enroute to the ED. He was intubated emergently in the field and given nitropaste for his hypertension. . In the [**Name (NI) **] pt's initial VS were noted to be HR 65, BP 133/62, RR 30, Sat 97%. His CXR showed ET and NG tubes positioned appropriately. Diffuse pulmonary opacities raise concern for pulmonary edema though a superimposed pneumonia cannot be entirely excluded. Initial ABG was noted to be show resp/metabolic acidosis. pH 6.84, pCO2 105, pO2 170, HCO3 20, lactate 7.4. He was given propofol for intubation, IV Nitro gtt as well as Furosemide 20mg x 1. His vent was changed to FiO2 100%, Rate 30, TV 450, PEEP 10 with a resulting pH of 7.08, pCO2 59, pO2 141, HCO3 19. Repeat lactate trended down to 6.6. His BP then dropped to SBPs in the 70s, sedation switched to fent/versed, and patient started on dopamine gtt given severe AS. Nitropaste was taken off and patient bolused 500 cc NS. His CBC was notable for a leukocytosis 12.5, Hct 35.1. CT Head showed no acute process. ABG prior to transfer showed pH 7.29 pCO2 42 pO2 105 HCO3 21 with lactate now 1.1. . Of note, he was apparently scheduled to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10121**] in the AM for AVR for his history of Aortic stenosis. . Review of systems unobtainable as patient intubated. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: CAd s/p 2 MIs - CABG: - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: - PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - CVA [**2195**] without residual deficits - Gastric Ca s/p Bilroth II ([**2177**]) - Recurrent hyperplastic polyps w/ high grade dysplasia - HTN - BPH Social History: Per prior d/c summary. No alcohol, or illicit drug use. Smoked cigarettes for 40 yrs, quit 20 yrs ago. Moved from [**Country 10363**] to US >25 years ago and speaks both Romanian and Russian fluently. Lives with wife and has a daughter/son in law in the area. Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: GENERAL: Intubated, sedated. HEENT: Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 10 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Diffuse ronchi and wheeze bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: Warm, no edema. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . [**2201-1-7**] 07:10PM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-3.63* Hgb-10.7* Hct-35.1* MCV-97 MCH-29.4 MCHC-30.4* RDW-21.6* Plt Ct-193 [**2201-1-7**] 07:10PM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2201-1-8**] 02:00AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-43* Creat-1.4* Na-143 K-4.7 Cl-111* HCO3-22 AnGap-15 . ECHO [**2201-1-8**]: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 75%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. There is no pericardial effusion. . ECHO [**2201-1-10**]: Technically suboptimal study. The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.0-1.2cm2). Mild to moderate ([**12-14**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. . CXR [**2201-1-15**]: IMPRESSION: Decreased bilateral pulmonary edema with resultant right greater than left small pleural effusions and bibasilar opacities likely reflective of compressive atelectasis. . VIDEO SWALLOW STUDY [**2201-1-15**]: IMPRESSION: Aspiration and penetration with puree and nectar-thickened liquids. . VIDEO SWALLOW STUDY [**2201-1-20**]: IMPRESSION: Aspiration with all consistencies of barium despite head maneuvers. Please see speech and swallow note for details. . MICRO: BLOOD CX [**2201-1-7**]: NO GROWTH BLOOD CX [**2201-1-8**]: NO GROWTH BLOOD CX [**2201-1-12**]: NO GROWTH . SPUTUM CX [**2201-1-8**]: MODERATE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. . URINE CX [**2201-1-7**]: NO GROWTH URINE CX [**2201-1-12**]: NO GROWTH URINE CX [**2201-1-17**]: NO GROWTH Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: 85 y.o. Male with a past medical history of medically-managed CAD s/p MI x 2 in [**2179**], CVA, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, severe/critical aortic stenosis presenting with hypertensive emergency, respiratory distress s/p intubation, pulmonary edema. Course complicated by delirium, and swallowing difficulty post-intubation, requiring open j-tube. . ACTIVE ISSUES: #. Aortic stenosis: Patient with critical-severe aortic stenosis noted in [**Month (only) 216**]. On admission, patient was started on and required additional pressure support with neo. He went into AFib with RVR, started on amiodarone gtt, then taken off when he spontaneously converted to sinus brady. He continued to be dependent on pressors, and balloon valvuloplasty was done with a goal to bridge to valve replacement once acute status improves. He improved and was able to come off pressors and was eventually extubated. He was evaluated by cardiac surgery, who felt he did not require AVR at this time. ACEI was held initially given hypotension. Plan for this to be restarted, but given BP well-controlled without, this was not restarted during this admission. His home Imdur was held given preload dependence. . # CAD: Pt has history of CAD with prior cath in [**7-/2200**] showing 2 vessel disease, he was managed medically. On aspirin, plavix; held beta blocker initially, isosorbide while on pressors. Plavix was discontinued on admission, as it was not thought to be clinically indicated and pt had recent GIB. He was continued on ASA 325mg daily. Imdur continued to be dc'd given critical AS as above. He was started on captopril on HD 5. Captopril was uptitrated, and then switched to Lisinopril 40mg daily initially. However, after pt made npo as discussed below, this was held, and not restarted at discharge. This may need to be readdressed as an outpt. He was started on IV metoprolol briefly given agitation and need for more tight BP management. This was switched to po metoprolol to continue on discharge. . # Respiratory Failure: Patient intubated in the field for altered mental status. Respiratory distress likely secondary to flash pulmonary edema. Evetually able to be extubated once clinical status improved. He had intermittent hypoxia, thought to be related to flash pulmonary edema when pt became hypertensive with agitation. . # Afib with RVR: In setting of flash pulmonary edema. He was treated with beta blockade and kept on ASA 325mg. However, given recent GIB and history of gastric CA, he was not anticoagulated. Pt and family understood the risks of holding anticoagulation. . # Delirium: The patient was noted to be confused, and difficult to orient on admission. Likely multifactorial [**1-14**] hypoxia, sundownwing, ICU delirium. He was initially started on seroquel qHS, but this did not effective and was started on Haldol with frequent re-orientation. Daily ECG's were checked for prolonged QT, and were normal. Geriatrics was consulted, and helped to dose Haldol. His delirium resolved somewhat and he is intermittantly alert and oriented. He has had no further agitation. Given that delerium waxes and wanes, would recommend low dose Haldol PO if needed for agitation. . # HTN: His BP was difficult to control when he became agitated, requiring nitro gtt initially. He was then transitioned to captopril with uptitration and hydral. His BP improved as his delirium and agitation improved. ACEI then later held as above. He was started on metoprolol 5mg IV q6hrs. He was discharged on po metoprolol. . # Hypernatremia: [**1-14**] hypovolemia and no po intake. As noted below, pt had to be NPO for several days. He was treated with free water, and his Na improved. His Na improved after pt was able to have TPN. His Na was 142 on discharge. . # Aspiration, failed swallow eval: Pt's voice was hoarse after extubation, and he repeatedly failed swallow evals, and eventual video swallow on [**1-15**]. ENT was consulted, and recommended that would like improve with time, with NTD acutely. TPN was briefly started. He failed a second video swallow, and ACS was consulted for j-tube placement. Given his anatomy, he had an open j-tube placed, and tube feeds were started. He will follow-up with ENT as an outpatient for further evaluation. . #. History of Gastric cancer/GIB/Anemia: Patient with transfusion of units during stay with inappropriate increase after transfusion. Initial source was thought to be RP bleed from valvuloplasty or GI as he has a history of gastrict cancer. Hcts remained stable after transfusions, however, CT scan was negative for RP bleed, but showed splenic infarct. Hct remained stable. He was discharged on his Lansoprazole (switched from aciphex), Lipase-Protease-Amylase, and Hyoscyamine Sulfate per prior regimen. . # Thrombocytopenia: Suspicion for HIT while on heparin subq. PF4 antbodies and iptic density density sent. Patient started on argatroban for DVT prophylaxis briefly. PF4 Ab's resulted as negative. Heparin SC was restarted for PPx. Plts uptrended and remained stable on discharge. . # Anemia: Hct was 35 on admission, and dropped to 25, without s/s bleeding. He was transfused 2 units PRBC's on [**1-10**], with appropriate increase. His Hct remained stable for the duration of the admission. He had slight drop after surgery, but was without other s/s bleeding. . # Acute renal failure: Likely pre-renal/poor forward flow in setting of critical AS. Cr improved quickly s/p valvuloplasty. . . INACTIVE ISSUES: # BPH: Finasteride was held during admission, and restarted on discharge. Started on Flomax on discharge. . # HLD: Continued on Atorvastatin 40mg daily. . # Gout: Allopurinol held during admission given changing renal function. Restarted on discharge. . TRANSITIONAL CARE: 1. FOLLOW-UP: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Cardiology), and ENT 2. Studies pending: none 3. CODE: FULL Medications on Admission: 1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Lipase-Protease-Amylase 12,000-38,000 -60,000 unit Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Cap PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 3. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Hyoscyamine Sulfate 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual 1 tab prn (). 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Aciphex 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 11. Lasix 20 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Ambien CR 12.5 mg Tablet, Multiphasic Release [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Multiphasic Release PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 13. Ferrous Sulfate 14. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO q 4h prn () as needed for gas. 15. Loratidine Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0-12 units Subcutaneous every six (6) hours: see attached Humalog sliding scale. 3. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Ten (10) ml PO BID (2 times a day). 4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 7. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 8. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) vial Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB, wheezing. 9. multivitamin, stress formula Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 11. acetaminophen 500 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for pain/fever. 12. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 13. lipase-protease-amylase 5,000-17,000 -27,000 unit Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Cap PO every eight (8) hours: Please remove from capsule and dissolve completely. . 14. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 15. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 16. finasteride 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 17. Flomax 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO at bedtime. 18. hyoscyamine sulfate 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) tablet Sublingual four times a day as needed for gastric spasm. 19. simethicone 80 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day as needed for indigestion. 20. Outpatient Lab Work Please check chem-7, CBC on sunday [**1-25**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Critical Aortic Stenosis s/p Valvuloplasty Hypertension Coronary Artery disease Hypernatremia Delerium Aspiration Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You had severe aortic stenosis and required a valvuloplasty to open the stiffened artery. This worked well and the aortic stenosis is better. You required a breathing [**Last Name (un) **] to help you throught the acute breathing problems. We adjusted your medicines to treat your fluid overload and help your heart work better. You became delerious during your hospital stay and required some medicine to help your sleep. We found that your swallowing is very weak and you are aspirating food and fluid into your lungs. We started intravenous feeding and placed a J tube to use for tube feedings and medicines. You will be re-evaluated by a speech therapist at the rehab and will hopefully be able to eat and drink again in the next month. You were not empyting your bladder and a foley catheter was placed. The foley should be left in for 2 weeks, then attempt to d/c again. . We made the following changes to your medicines: 1. Start Humalog sliding scale to treat high blood sugars while getting intravenous nutrition 2. Start colace and senna to prevent constipation 3. Start Tamulosin to help your prostate shrink and help you urinate. Please take this for 2 weeks, then the foley catheter will be discontinued. 4. Start heparin injections to prevent a blood clot 5. Start a multivitamin with the tube feedings 6. Start oxycodone and tylenol as needed for pain 7. Stop taking Loratidine, ambien, Aciphex, Imdur, Plavix, Lisinopril, Ferrous sulfate, and lasix. Followup Instructions: Otolaryngology: Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2349**] Address: [**Location (un) **] (east bound side of Rt 9) [**Apartment Address(1) **] [**Location (un) 55**], MA Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 106472**] [**Name (STitle) **] Date/Time: [**2-10**] at 11:00am . Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Specialty: Cardiology Address: [**Street Address(2) 2687**],STE 7C, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 822**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5768**] Appointment: Tuesday [**1-27**] at 11:30AM ICD9 Codes: 2930, 2760, 5849, 2762, 4241, 4280, 412, 2724, 2875, 2749
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-4-18**] Discharge Date: [**2169-4-20**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 800**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, AAA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 15674**] is an 85 year old male with hypothyroidism, COPD, former smoker, who presents with chest/abdominal pain and dyspnea. He was in his usual state of health until 2 days ago when he developed mild dyspnea, worse on exertion. He also complained of mild cough at that time. This was accompanied by intermittent chest and back pain of unknown duration, with assoc nausea, but no radiation of the pain, HA, or true abd pain. He denies any fever/[**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **], leg pain, swelling orthopnea. He endorses normal Bms, urination, and appetite. He otherwise denies dizziness, focal numbness or weakness. At [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] patient he was mildly hypertensive and diaphoretic, and had an EKG which was unremarkable for ischemia. He underwent CT Abd which demonstrated a 4.2-4.5 cm infrarenal AAA with thrombus. No evidence of dissection or bleed. Lungs with emphysematous changes, no evidence of infection, PE, or edema. He was transferred here for further evaluation. In the ED, T97.6, BP 121/76, HR 79, RR 17, 99%RA. The patient was maintained on nitro gtt with BP mostly in the 150s-160s systolic range. The patient was given ASA 81mg, Lopressor 50mg PO x1, zofran x2, as well as nebulizers with good effect. Cardiac enzymes were negative. ROS: As per above, otherwise negative Past Medical History: COPD Hypothyroidism h/o colon CA s/p colectomy (unsure which side) Prostatectomy Hemmorhoid surgery s/p cataract surgery Social History: Former smoker 1ppd x35yrs. Quit 10yrs ago. Seldom EtOH. No recreational drug use. Works part time at Stop & Shop Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: T 97.2, HR 61, BP 163/92, RR 12, 98% 2L Gen: lying in bed, comfortable, NAD HEENT: EOMI, anicteric sclera, MM dry, OP clear, right-sided ptosis Neck: supple, no carotid bruits Heart: distant heart sounds, no m/r/g Lungs: Decreased breath sounds throughout with poor air movement. Diffuse expiratory wheeze Abd: obese with midline surgical scar. + BS no rebound or guarding. No bruits appreciated Ext: warm well perfused Skin: no rash Neuro: CN II-XII intact Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD WBC-17.2* RBC-4.17* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-307 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD Neuts-90.3* Lymphs-5.1* Monos-3.3 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.2 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-26.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-17 Creat-1.2 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-27 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-19 CK(CPK)-121 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.4 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD Lipase-32 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.1 [**2169-4-18**] 11:12AM BLOOD Glucose-129* Lactate-2.0 Na-144 K-4.4 Cl-103 calHCO3-28 [**2169-4-19**] 03:53AM BLOOD Triglyc-113 HDL-32 CHOL/HD-4.7 LDLcalc-96 [**2169-4-18**] 12:05PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015 [**2169-4-18**] 12:05PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2169-4-18**] 12:05PM URINE RBC-[**6-14**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 Studies: [**2169-4-18**] ECG - Baseline artifact. Sinus rhythm. Premature atrial contraction. No previous tracing available for comparison. [**2169-4-18**] ECG - Sinus rhythm. Compared to tracing #1 the premature atrial contraction and artifact are both absent. [**2169-4-18**] Portable CXR - FINDINGS: No definite focal consolidation is noted. There is diffuse fine reticular interstitial pattern of unknown chronicity. This, however, is not consistent with an edema-like picture. There is marked tortuosity of the thoracic aorta. The cardiac silhouette is otherwise normal in size. There is discoid atelectasis in both lung bases, particularly the right. No definite effusion or pneumothorax is noted. The visualized osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No definite acute pulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 15674**] is a 85 year old male with COPD, hypothyroidism, and a former smoker, who presented with dyspnea and chest/back pain, and found to have an infrarenal AAA with thrombus. # Dyspnea/Chest Pain/COPD: The patient's symptoms were associated with exertion. He has a history of COPD and his exam was notable for poor air flow and wheezing. EKG and enzymes were unremarkable for cardiac ischemia. Chest x-ray was without evidence of infection or edema. CT at [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] showed emphysema and no obvious PE. Ultimately, it was felt that his symptoms were related to a mild COPD exacerbation and he was started on albuterol and ipratropium nebs as well as advair. Given his hemodynamic stability, he was transfered from the MICU to the medical floor. There he was started on a short steroid burst with azithromycin as he was noted to desat to 85% on room air with walking. The patient's PCP's office was called an no records of his baseline oxygen sats could be obtained. The following day, the patient's wheezing was still present, though improved, and his oxygen level only dropped to 93% with ambulation. He was discharge with instructions to complete a short course of steroids and azithromycin to prevent return of his symptoms. He was instructed to continue to use advair and albuterol inhaler as needed. Home VNA was arranged to check on the patient and to ensure that he was using his inhalers properly as he had difficulty with them initially in the hospital. # Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm: The patient remained clinically asymptomatic and without any signs of rupture. Vascular surgery was consulted and recommended blood pressure control to SBP < 140 (the patient was hypertensive and requiring a nitro drip initially on arrival), aspirin, and statin. As the patient's LDL was less than 100, statin therapy was deferred for consideration as an outpatient. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was scheduled for 6 months following discharge. # Hypertension: The patient was transitioned from a nitro gtt to lisinopril. His SBP remained predominantly in the 120s-130s. He was instructed regarding the importance of taking this medication, checking his blood pressure, and that the dose may need to be titrated up by his PCP. # Hypothyroidism: The patient was continued on his home levothyroxine dose. Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine 75mcg daily Proair hfa inhaler 2 puffs prn Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-6**] Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation 2. Abdominal aortic aneurysm Discharge Condition: Vital signs stable. Afebrile. Ambulatory O2 sat 93% on room air. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of shortness of breath, chest pain, and back pain. You likely had a COPD exacerbation and are being treated with a short course of steroids, antibiotics, and inhalers. It is important that you take these medications as prescribed to prevent recurrence of symptoms. You were also found to have an enlarged aorta. You blood pressure was also mildly elevated and you were started on a new medication, Lisinopril, to decrease your blood pressure and help prevent further enlargement of your aorta. You should also take a baby aspirin. It is important that you follow-up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3142**], regarding this. The following changes have been made to your medications. 1. Start taking Lisinopril 5 mg daily for your blood pressure. 2. Start taking Aspirin 81 mg daily for your heart and blood vessels. 3. Use the advair diskus inhaler twice a day for your lungs; you may continue to use your Proair (albuterol) inhaler as needed for shortness of breath. 4. Take prednisone 40 mg daily through [**4-23**] for your lungs. 5. Take azithromycin 250 mg daily through [**4-23**] for your lungs. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3142**] or return to the hospital if you have worsening shortness of breath, fevers, worsening back or chest pain, or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3142**] within the next two weeks. His office phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19980**]. You have a follow-up appointment with the Vascular Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] regarding your aortic aneurysm on [**2169-10-19**] at 10:00 am. His office phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 810**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 811**] ICD9 Codes: 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2144-1-9**] Discharge Date: [**2144-1-9**] Date of Birth: [**2144-1-9**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 65136**] is the 3.325-kilogram product of a 38-week gestation born to a 27-year-old G1, P0 now 1 mother. PRENATAL SCREENS: O-positive, antibody negative, hepatitis surface antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, GC/chlamydia negative, HIV negative, GBS positive. Mother received intrapartum antibiotics. Pregnancy notable for prenatal diagnosis of bladder exstrophy, bilateral hydroceles with undescended testes. Amniocentesis revealed normal XY karyotype. Infant was delivered by C-section due to failed induction. He emerged vigorous with good cry. In the delivery room, sterile tie and sterile Tegaderm dressing was placed over the exposed bladder. PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Weight 3.325 kilograms, head circumference 36 cm, length 51.5 cm. Anterior fontanel: Open and flat. Bilateral red reflex. Palate and clavicles: Intact. Clear breath sounds with good aeration. Regular rate and rhythm, no murmur. Good femoral pulses. Abdomen: Soft, nondistended. Bladder exstrophy present and moist. Normal male with question right testis palpable in canal. Patent anteriorly placed anus. HISTORY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: Has been stable on room air since admission to the newborn intensive care unit. Cardiovascular: No issues. Fluid and electrolytes: Birth weight was 3.325 kilograms. Infant was started on 80 cc per kilogram per day of D10W. Mother plans to breastfeed and has not yet done so. D-sticks have been 48 and 74. GI/GU: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 45267**] is the urologist from [**Hospital3 1810**] who has been following this patient prenatally. Hematology: Hematocrit on admission was 50.4. Has not required any blood transfusions. Infectious disease: CBC and blood culture obtained on admission. After consultation with urology resident, decision was made not to start postpartum antibiotics. Neuro: Appropriate for gestational age. Sensory: Hearing screen was not yet performed, but should be done prior to discharge. Psychosocial: Parents are here from [**State 531**] state. Father of baby does not have the 2nd tag. Mother of baby and maternal grandmother both have ID tags. The father of baby is somewhat involved. Has been in to see the infant. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: [**Hospital3 1810**] [**Location (un) 86**] for repair of exstrophy of bladder. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Continue IV fluids at 80 cc per kilogram per day. MEDICATIONS: Not applicable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Bladder exstrophy, rule out sepsis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2144-1-9**] 07:26:04 T: [**2144-1-9**] 07:49:39 Job#: [**Job Number 65137**] ICD9 Codes: V290
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2126-4-4**] Discharge Date: [**2126-4-13**] Date of Birth: [**2064-8-9**] Sex: M Service: cardiac surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 61 year-old gentleman with a past medical history of coronary artery disease status post cardiac catheterization and stenting in [**2123**] who presents with substernal chest pain on exertion. His symptoms began the evening of presentation when he was walking. He described the chest pressure as 7 on a scale of 1 to 10. He reportedly lightheadedness with chest pressure. The pain continued despite rest and he was brought to the ED where his symptoms resolved with sublingual nitroglycerin times two. He denied any radiation, shortness of breath, diaphoresis, nausea or vomiting with this exertional angina. He reports that his exertional angina began a few weeks ago but normally is relieved by rest. He underwent exercise test on [**6-5**] which was negative to [**Doctor First Name **] 83 without symptoms or EKG changes and with a MIBI that was completely normal, no longer revealing mild inferior re-perfusing defect that was present on his prior study. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Sleep apnea. 2. GERD. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. Coronary artery disease status post cath and stenting. MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 50 milligrams po bid. 2. Aspirin 325 milligrams po q day. 3. Lipitor 10 milligrams po q day. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Negative except for HPI. SOCIAL HISTORY: A 30 pack year history of tobacco use. A history of alcoholism but absent for the past six years. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He is afebrile. Pulse of 92. Blood pressure 168/94, respiratory rate 15, saturation 97% on four liters. Generally he is alert and oriented times 3 in no acute distress. HEENT - pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular muscles are intact. Moist mucous membranes. No LED. Supple neck, no JVD. Cardiovascular - S1, S2 regular rate and rhythm. Pulmonary - mild bibasilar crackles. Abdomen - nontender, nondistended, soft, obese, reducible umbilical hernia. Extremities - 1+ pedal edema bilaterally. Neuro - cranial nerves II through XII are intact. Groin - no bruits bilaterally. LABORATORY DATA: EKG shows normal sinus rhythm with an axis of -30 degrees, normal interval except for prolonged PR interval, left atrial enlargement. Labs - white count 8.2, crit 39, platelet count 228,000. Chem 7 140, 3.6, 103, 26, 20, 1.1 and 107. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2126-4-4**] and underwent cardiac catheterization which showed significant distal left main coronary artery stenosis extending into the proximal LAD and a very high grade mid LAD stenosis. The patient was placed on a Heparin drip and aspirin. The cardiothoracic surgery service was consulted on [**4-5**] regarding surgical correction of these lesions. The patient was scheduled for Monday, [**4-8**]. The patient underwent a three vessel CABG on [**2126-4-8**] with saphenous vein graft to the distal LAD, LIMA to mid LAD and radial artery to RM 1. The patient did well postoperatively and was transferred to the CSRU. The patient was placed on Imdur on postoperative day one. The patient's mediastinal tubes were removed on postoperative day one. The patient was transferred to the floor on the evening of postoperative day one. On postoperative day two the patient continued to do well and his pleural chest tubes were removed. On postoperative day three the patient had his wires removed. The patient's Lopressor was increased to 25 milligrams po bid. On postoperative day four the patient continued to do well and was ambulating at a level V with physical therapy. The patient was discharged to home on postoperative day five in good condition on the following medications: DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 50 milligrams po bid. 2. Lasix 20 milligrams po bid times seven days. 3. Lipitor 10 milligrams po q day. 4. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 milligrams po q day. 5. Prilosec 20 milligrams po q day. 6. Percocet 5/325 one to two tablets four to six hours prn. 7. Aspirin 325 milligrams po q day. 8. KCL 20 milliequivalents po bid times seven days. 9. Colace 100 milligrams po bid. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Status post CABG times three vessels with LIMA, Radical artery and saphenous vein on [**2126-4-8**]. DISCHARGE STATUS: Good condition. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6067**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2126-4-12**] 13:11 T: [**2126-4-12**] 13:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 13958**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-2-25**] Discharge Date: [**2152-3-3**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2605**] Chief Complaint: SOB Sepsis Cellulitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Placement of subclavian central venous catheter Placement of PICC line Removal of subclavian central venous catheter History of Present Illness: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **] year old non-diabetic female who presented to the E.D. with history of 1 day of increasing confusion, left leg pain, nausea/emesis, and loose stools without associated fevers/rigors/chills. Patient's stools were noted to be non-bloody and patient was without abdominal pain. On initial admission, the patient was noted to have a SpO2 of 86% but rose to 96% on RA in ED. A CXR at this time suggested pulmonary edema for which the patient received 10mg IV lasix with subsequent development of hypotension to 77/20 although the patient was reported to be asymptomatic. In the E.D. the patient was started on dopamine 5mcg/min for her hypotension. Given the patient had leukocytosis with WBC of 16 with 35% bands, the patient was given ceftriaxone and Vancomycin. Given LLE erythema, clinical impression was that the patient had a likely cellulitis as source of infection. . On transfer to the MICU, a central line was placed and the patient was transitioned to levophed briefly. Patient's labs on transfer were noteable for a mild transaminitis, leukocytosis and a lactate of 6. The patient's antibiotics regimen was changed to Vanc and Zosyn, then again to Vanc, Cefepime and Flagyl. The patient was reported to have received approximately 5 liters of fluid prior to transfer to the MICU. Given moderately elevated blood sugars on admission the patient was initally placed on an insulin gtt as well which was transitioned rapidly to SC Insulin. The patient had a mildly elevated troponin on admission that remained relatively flat throughout her MICU course, likely elevated secondary to fluid overload and possible demand ischemia in the setting of sinus tachycardia with heart rate in the 130's. The patient had [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104**] stim test that did not demonstrate adrenal insufficiency but was remarkable for an elevated baseline cortisol of 46. . Since [**2152-2-26**] the patient has been weaned off pressors and fluid support. The patient was to be called out of the MICU on [**2152-2-27**] but her course was complicated at this time by tachypnea and tachycardia with decreased O2 sats thought likely to represent flash edema. The patient was diuresed with 20mg IV lasix with good effect. Since this time, the patient's BP has been stable if not mildly hypertensive and she has since been restarted on a BB for her hypertension and tachycardia. The patient remains mildly tachycardic with O2 requirement on transfer. The patient had LENIs performed which were negative, making PE less likely (although not completely ruled out) with her current vitals thought to represent ongoing fluid overload for which the patient is being diuresed. The patient has a goal balance on transfer of 1L negative, currently -600cc. On transfer the patient is currently receiving Vancomycin and Unasyn for broad spectrum cutaneous coverage with plan for placement of PICC line for extended course of IV abx given persistent leg erythema and leukocytosis. . Allergies: Unknown, NKDA Past Medical History: CHF - EF 40%, Mod RV dysfunction, Mod Pulm HTN s/p MVR Osteoporosis GERD Chronic leg edema Anemia HTN Dementia Prior rectal bleeding No documented CAD although fixed wall motion abnormalities seen on echo . PSH: - s/p MVR with bioprosthetic valve, year unknown Social History: SH: Patient lives with husband. She has poor short term memory with some confusion progressing over last year, likely with early dementia. Patient uses a walker at baseline. She denies tobacco, ETOH, or drug use. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: On presentation to E.D: Tm 98.9 hr 107-120 NSR, rr 20, bp 105-115/40-50, map 63-72 CVP 3 SpO2 98% on 2 L nc . Gen: nontoxic heent: neck vein flat, mouth dry lungs: crackles 50% up posterior field. no wheeze, good aeration. cv: tachy regular, s1/s2. mumur not apprec. abd: soft, nttp ext: L>R edema, more erythmatous with blanching on left. tender to palpation. no fluctuance or crepitus though skin has brawny induration. sensation intact. . . On transfer from ICU: Tc: 98.5___ Tmx: 99.4 ___ BP: 139/55___ HR: 97 RR: 31 (19-31) ___ Os Sat: 98% on 3L NC I/O: 1604/2200 (-600)___ LOS: +1337 in MICU (plus 4-5L in E.D.) . Gen: Patient is an elderly female, sitting in bed, appears relatively comfortable in NAD. A+O x 2, does not know year HEENT: NCAT, EOMI. COnjunctiva on right mildly injected. OP: Mildy dry plaques on roof of mouth. No other lesions Neck: Supple, no LAD. Chest: Thin, + well healed sternotomy scar. Lungs noteable for fine crackles anterior on left. + fine crackles present bilaterally 3/4 up lung zones bilaterally L > R Cor: Mildly tachycardic, generally regular with some ectopic beats +I/VI systolic murmur at LLSB. No rubs/gallops Abd: Healed vertical surgical scar. Soft, NT, ND. +NABS Ext: LLE noteable for significant 3+ pitting edema to knee, with significant blanching erythema and superficial scaling of skin. Mildly tender to palpation. RLE: [**12-13**]+ pitting edema also with some associated chronic skin changes and mild erythema although less than left leg Access: Left CVL, foley Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: . [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.017 [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM PT-12.2 PTT-20.0* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-241 [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM HYPOCHROM-OCCASIONAL ANISOCYT-OCCASIONAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM NEUTS-49* BANDS-35* LYMPHS-6* MONOS-4 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* METAS-5* MYELOS-0 [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM WBC-13.3* RBC-3.68* HGB-11.8* HCT-35.6* MCV-97 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.1 [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM DIGOXIN-0.6* [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM ALBUMIN-3.6 CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM CK-MB-2 [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM cTropnT-0.05* [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM AST(SGOT)-153* CK(CPK)-77 ALK PHOS-150* AMYLASE-30 TOT BILI-0.5 [**2152-2-25**] 09:30PM GLUCOSE-132* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.5* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-22* [**2152-2-25**] 10:03PM LACTATE-6.6* . Pertinent Labs/Studies: . [**Last Name (un) **] stim test ([**2152-2-26**]): 46.1 -> 58.5 -> 60.9 . Iron binding studies ([**2152-2-26**]) calTIBC-315 VitB12-1059* Folate-15.4 Ferritn-62 TRF-242 . %HbA1c ([**2152-2-28**]) - 6.2 Digoxin ([**2152-2-25**]) - 0.6 . CK: 26 -> 33 -> 48 -> 52 -> 56 -> 52 CM-MB: ND -> ND -> 2 -> ND -> ND -> 2 Troponin: .02 -> .03 -> .03 -> -.04 -> .06 -> .06 -> .05 . Lactate: 6.6 -> 5.2 -> 3.2 -> 2.6 -> 1.6 . Microbiology: Blood cultures: [**2152-2-25**] - NGTD [**2152-2-26**] - NGTD [**2152-2-29**] - NGTD . Urine cultures [**2152-2-25**] - NGTD [**2152-2-29**] - NGTD [**2152-3-2**] - Pending, NGTD . Stool: [**2152-3-1**] - C. Diff - Negative . Imaging Studies: . [**2152-2-25**]: Portable Chest - Diffuse interstitial opacity, cardiomegaly, pulmonary hilar fullness indicate cardiac failure. Probable left pleural effusion. Right costophrenic angle also not well identified. S/P sternotomy and MVR IMPRESSION: Cardiac failure with interstitial edema and left pleural effusion. . [**2152-2-25**]: LLE LENI - Normal compressibility, color flow, and Doppler waveforms are seen in the deep venous system from the common femoral vein to the popliteal. No evidence of DVT. IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in the left lower extremity. Findings were relayed to the ED dashboard at time of image interpretation. . [**2152-2-26**] - Portable Chest - The patient is rotated to the left. The heart size is top normal. The patient is status post median sternotomy, CABG and mitral valve replacement. Bilateral perihilar opacity is seen which is also involved the whole lung and represent congestive heart failure. The finding seems to be worsening in comparison to the previous film from yesterday. Bilateral small-to-moderate amount or pleural effusion is present. Left subclavian catheter is inserted with its tip projecting over the area or right atrium below the cavoatrial junction. No evidence of pneumothorax or other complication of the central venous line insertion are present. IMPRESSION: 1. Congestive heart failure. 2. No evidence of pneumothorax after insertion of the left subclavian venous catheter. The tip of the catheter is projected over the area of right atrium. . [**2152-2-26**]: Echocardiogram: Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *5.1 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm) Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.4 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm) Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.7 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm) Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.4 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.0 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.0 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm) Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 40% (nl >=55%) Aorta - Valve Level: 3.2 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm) Aorta - Ascending: 2.7 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm) Aorta - Arch: 3.0 cm (nl <= 3.0 cm) Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.8 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec) Mitral Valve - Mean Gradient: 8 mm Hg Mitral Valve - Pressure Half Time: 77 ms Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.9 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 2.1 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 0.90 Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 352 msec TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *37 mm Hg (nl <= 25 mm Hg) . The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. LV systolic function appears moderately depressed. Tissue velocity imaging E/e' is elevated (>15) suggesting increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include inferolateral akinesis and basal inferior hypokinesis with mild to moderate hypokinesis elsewhere. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Right ventricular systolic function is borderline normal. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. A bioprosthetic mitral valve prosthesis is present. The gradients are mildly elevated for this prosthesis. No mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2147-7-28**], the mean mitral gradient is similar. Left ventricular systolic function may be similar or slightly improved. . [**2152-2-28**]: Portable Chest - The tip of the left PICC catheter overlies the SVC/right atrial junction. The patient is status post median sternotomy, CABG, mitral valve replacement. Bilateral perihilar opacity suggests mild CHF, but has improved slightly from [**2-26**]. Small right pleural effusion is unchanged. . [**2152-3-1**]: Chest Pa/Lat - Sternotomy and mitral valve replacement are again noted. The heart is upper limits of normal in size for technique, and the aorta is unfolded. Lung volumes are much improved since the previous exam, and bilateral pleural effusions have diminished. Mild CHF persists. Compression deformities within the lumbar spine are difficult to accurately compare to the [**2146**] exam, but grossly the configuration is unchanged. . IMPRESSION: Mild CHF and small bilateral effusions, markedly improved since the previous exam. No evidence of pneumonia. Discharge Labs: [**2152-3-3**] . [**2152-3-3**] 06:29AM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-3.23* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.1* MCV-96 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-334 [**2152-3-3**] 06:29AM BLOOD Neuts-79.8* Lymphs-14.7* Monos-2.6 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.8 [**2152-3-3**] 06:29AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-34* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-3.3 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**2152-3-3**] 06:29AM BLOOD Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Assessment/Plan: Patient is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with history of systolic heart failure presents to MICU with sepsis thought likely to be secondary to lower extremity cellulitis. . #. Sepsis - As detailed in admission note, the patient was transferred to the MICU from the E.D with hypotension, fever, elevated white count and elevated lactate indicative of sepsis. Of note, the patient received fluid support as appropriate. However, given history of CHF with depressed EF and patient's code status as DNR/DNI, overly aggressive volume resuscitation was avoided given concern for volume overload. The patient was initially placed on a dopamine gtt in the E.D. which was transitioned to levophed upon transfer to the MICU, but ultimately weaned relatively rapidly. The patient was initially given ceftriaxone and Vancomycin in the E.D. with transition of abx regimen initially to Vanc and Zosyn. This was then changed to Vanc, Cefepime and Flagyl and then ultimately Vanc and Unsayn upon transfer to the floor. Of note, the patient's lactate was 6.0 at time of admission to the MICU with WBC of 13 but 35% bands, peak WBC of 23.4. Patient continues to have an elevated white count although this continues to improve with current antibiotic regimen since admission without bandemia now. Upon initial transfer to the MICU the patient is reported to have received approximately 5L NS. The patient had an O2 requirement of 3L NC (none as outpatient) as well as chest imaging revealing fluid overload. Once the patient's pressures were stabilized, she was diuresed with approximately 2-3L output over 3 days. Further workup for etiology of infection has been relatively un revealing. On admission the patient had chest film performed that did not demonstrate a PNA and UA/UCx did not provide evidence for a UTI. To date all blood cultures are without growth. Of note, the day after discharge from the MICU the patient had a temp spike to 101. Repeat chest film was performed which revealed no infiltrate or consolidation, although it did reveal marked improvement of the patient's pulmonary edema. Although admission UA/Ucx was negative, a repeat UA revealed RBCs and Leuks (see results) with no bacteria. Given these findings the patient's foley catheter was removed with subsequent UA post-foley removal revealing again leukocytes, RBCs as well as yeast. Although it was not clinically suspected that the patient was having a systemic fungal infection, she received Fluconazole 150mg po x1. Given the patient's cellulitis over her left leg, it is suspected clinically to be the patient's ongoing source of infection. The patient's leg remains swollen with erythema but has been progressively improving since her admission. The patient has generally been slowly improving with her current regimen and supportive care. She should continue her current regimen of Vancomycin and Unasyn as instructed although total duration of therapy will have to be reassessed at the end of treatment. If the patient's white count remains elevated or she has ongoing evidence for cellulitis she should likely have her treatment course extended. Should the patient spike a temperature or have a rising white count again, ongoing concern would be for inadequate treatment of the patient's cellulitis. Given her apparent response to Zosyn and/or cefepime initially, the patient should be transitioned to a regimen of Vanc/Zosyn or Vanc/Cefepime. . #. CHF - As above the patient has a known history of systolic CHF with depressed EF. On presentation to the E.D. the patient was with pulmonary edema for which she received lasix with subsequent development of hypotension and treatment as above for sepsis. On admission to the MICU ECG did not reveal changes consistent with acute infarction and cardiac markers revealed mildly elevated troponin's although they remained relatively flat. These mildly elevated troponins were thought likely to be secondary to CHF as well as possibly mild demand ischemia as the patient was with tachycardia with rates in the 120s to 130s. A repeat echocardiogram was performed that revealed a moderately depressed EF of 40% (stable to mildly improved since [**2146**]), resting wall motion abnormalities including inferolateral hypokinesis/akinesis (improved since [**2144**], suspicious for previous infarct although patient does not carry this diagnosis), RV dilation with borderline normal function (also improved from previous), and evidence for moderate pulmonary artery hypertension. With stabilization of pressures the patient's CHF medications were slowly reintroduced. As an outpatient the patient was admitted with a regimen including: Atenolol 25 po qd, Captopril 12.5 [**Hospital1 **], Digoxin 125 po qd, and Lasix 40 qd prn. The patient was diuresed as above and first given back metoprolol 12.5mg po bid given mild tachycardia which has since been increased to 25mg po bid, well tolerated. She will be discharged with transition to qd dosing qith Toprol XL given her history of heart failure. After diuresis, low dose captopril was reintroduced as well at a dose of 6.25mg po tid. The patient again tolerated this well with regards to her BP but was noted to have a small, but expected, bump in her creatinine from 0.8 to 1.2. On day of discharge her creatinine is now 1.1 and should have ongoing monitoring at least twice weekly. The patient should have her creatinine rechecked approximately three days after admission to extended care facility. If her creatinine remains relatively stable, her captopril should be increased back to her outpatient regimen of 12.5mg po bid with ongoing monitoring of her creatinine as instructed. The patient was maintained on a low sodium, cardiac healthy diet with fluid restriction < 1500cc. . #. Psych - The patient was admitted from the ICU in good spirits, pleasant, but noted to have findings consistent with dementia including poor memory incorporation. On the day prior to discharge the patient appeared mildly upset and reported to the staff that she was tired of being old and sick and endorsed suicidal ideation. This was discussed with the patient at length. She reported to the team that she was tired of being in the hospital and wanted to go home. When asked about intention to hurt herself, the patient denied any plan to harm herself and also denied any thoughts about how she might ever hurt herself. She contracted for safety and reported to the team that should she ever have feelings she would hurt herself she would notify a member of the medical staff. The patient was deemed to be safe and does not require a 1:1 sitter. The patient was seen by psychiatry who also agreed that the patient does not require a 1:1 sitter. It seems the patient's symptoms are most likely a situational mood disorder that will improve with her leaving the hospital. On the a.m. of discharge the patient was very pleasant, denied any SI and actually did not recall any of the events of the preceding day. She is very excited about the idea of leaving the hospital, getting therapy and rehab, and then heading back home. The psychiatry team agrees that the patient is not depressed and no further treatment is required at this time. . #. HTN - As above the patient was hypotensive on admission to the MICU. After diuresis for volume overload the patient was restarted on low dose metoprolol as well as low dose captopril as above which will require ongoing titration back to outpatient doses as tolerated. The patient is currently hemodynamically stable with SBP range from 110-130. . #. Hyperglycemia - The patient was with moderately elevated sugars on admission to the MICU with initiation of insulin gtt for tight glycemic control. As the patient's BS were easily controlled she was rapidly transitioned to SC insulin with sliding scale and was maintained on a sliding scale without large requirements. The patient had a HgA1C performed with value of 6.1% revealing some degree of glucose intolerance but not enough to warrant initiation of outpatient medical management currently. She will be continued on an insulin sliding scale on transfer to extended care facility but likely will not require insulin or oral hypoglycemics on discharge. . #. CKD/ARF - The patient was admitted with an elevated creatinine of 1.2 on admission thought initially to be secondary to sepsis. With improvement in hemodynamics as well as volume status the patient's creatinine decreased to 0.8 which is within the patient's normal baseline range. As above, with re initiation of an ACE inhibitor, the patient experienced a bump in her creatinine to 1.2, today 1.1. This will need ongoing monitoring with possible titration of ACE as above. Medications were renally dosed as appropriate and nephrotoxins avoided as possible. . # Anemia - Patient is known to have a chronic anemia with Hematocrit range over last few years of 30-35. On admission the patient was noted to have a Hct of 35.6 which has remained relatively stable accepting for volume shifts. Iron binding studies/anemia work up revealed a low iron level with normal ferritin and transferrin, possibly suggestive for mild iron deficiency. The patient was started on PO iron supplementation with appropriate bowel regimen. Vitamin B12 levels were noted to be WNL. The etiology of the patient's iron deficiency is unknown and ongoing workup should be evaluated as appropriate by the patient's PCP as an outpatient. . #. FEN: The patient was maintained on a low salt cardiac healthy diet, fluid restriction < 1500cc . #. Ppx: The patient was given SC Heparin, a PPI, and bowel regimen. The patient received one tap water enema with successful large BM x1. . #. Code: DNR/DNI. This was reviewed with the patient's husband upon transfer to the MICU. At this time, it was agreed that transfer to the MICU was acceptable as was pressors but the patient was not to be intubated or resuscitated in the case of a code. This directive should be continued upon transfer to the extended care facility. The patient's husband should be contact[**Name (NI) **] with any acute change in clinical status: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100831**] Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25 po qd Ativan 0.5mg prn Captopril 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] Lanoxin 125 po qd Lasix 40 qd prn Mvi Mylanta prn Tums 1500 qd Zantac 75 75mg [**Hospital1 **] prn Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 3. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day): please continue until discharge. 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 9. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 9 days. 10. Ampicillin-Sulbactam [**1-12**] g Recon Soln Sig: Three (3) grams Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) for 9 days. 11. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): please continue insulin sliding scale as provided. 13. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2732**] & Retirement Home - [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Sepsis Cellulitis CHF . Secondary: CHF - EF 40%, Mod RV dysfunction, Mod Pulm HTN s/p MVR Osteoporosis GERD Chronic leg edema Anemia HTN Dementia History of rectal bleeding Discharge Condition: Good. Patient is afebrile, hemodynamically stable with O2 sats > 90% on room air. Patient's cellulitis improving. Discharge Instructions: 1. Please take all medications as prescribed . 2. Please keep all outpatient appointments . 3. Please continue care as provided by the healthcare providers at your extended care facility . 4. Please weigh yourself daily after discharge from your extended care facility. If your weight increases by more than 3 pounds, please call your physician to ask about how you should adjust your lasix doses. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 712**] [**Name (STitle) 713**] on discharge from your extended care facility. You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 713**] on Thursday, [**3-23**] at 12:00p.m. Please call her office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] with any questions or scheduling needs. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2608**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2609**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 4280, 4240, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2151-3-2**] Discharge Date: [**2151-3-5**] Date of Birth: [**2092-5-31**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Left sided headaches Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2151-3-2**]: Left Craniotomy for SDH History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 59190**] is a 58-year-old female who presented with bilateral subdural hematoma after a fall. She subsequently had bilateral burr holes on [**2151-1-24**]. Following this, she has improved but still continues to have left-sided headaches and the ;eft collection never fully resolved and she opted to procede for surgery. Past Medical History: depression, anxiety, hyperlipidemia, and hypertension. Social History: Widowed, works in medical records, smokes [**2-15**] ppd. drinks three beers a night to help her to sleep. denies illicit drug uses Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: At discharge: Alert and oriented x3, PERRL, speech clear, follows commands, MAE [**6-19**], incision C/D/I with sutures Pertinent Results: [**2151-3-2**] 02:37PM PT-10.8 PTT-32.5 INR(PT)-1.0 CT head [**2151-3-2**]: IMPRESSION: Interval left craniotomy with expected pneumocephalus and decrease in size of the subdural hematoma layering over the left cerebral convexity. No evidence of re-accumulation. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 59190**] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] under the care of DR. [**First Name (STitle) **]. She proceded to the OR and underwent a left craniotomy for SDH for evacuation. She was extubated and taken to PACU. CT head showed some residaul hematoma but she was neurologically stable and remained in the ICU overnight. She was on CIWA precautions to follow for possible ETOH withdraw. Her exam remained stable and she was transferred to the floor on [**3-3**]. She remained stable. On [**3-4**], she was observed by PT and acute PT was not recommended. Outpatient PT was given as an option for endurance training if the patient wanted. She was discharged home with her daughter on [**3-5**]. She was discharged on Keppra and with a outpatient PT order in case she decides to go ahead with PT. Medications on Admission: Citalopram 30mg daily, Pravastatin 40mg daily, Diltiazem 30mg QID, Lisinopril 40mg daily, Percocet 5/325mg prn, Trazodone 50mg QHS, Keppra 750mg [**Hospital1 **], famotadine 20mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*QS Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 3. diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 4. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 8. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 9. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for headache. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Keppra 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: Continue until seen by Dr [**First Name (STitle) **]. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Subdural hematoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting > 10 lbs, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures have been removed. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you were on a medication such as Coumadin (Warfarin), or Plavix (clopidogrel), or Aspirin, prior to your injury, you may safely resume taking this when cleared by your neurosurgeon. ?????? You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will not require blood work monitoring. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home, unless you have been instructed not to. Followup Instructions: ??????Please return to the office in 10 days (from your date of surgery) for removal of your sutures. This appointment can be made by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4296**]. If you live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2102**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast. Completed by:[**2151-3-5**] ICD9 Codes: 2724, 4019, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2184-5-3**] Date of Birth: [**2123-2-22**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic surgery. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Briefly, this is a 61 year old gentleman with no significant past medical history. He presented to an outside hospital with shortness of breath and substernal chest pain, times six days. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for coronary artery bypass graft and also for respiratory failure. He had undergone a cardiac catheterization at the outside hospital, which showed 70% right coronary artery lesion, 100% left anterior descending lesion and 95% circumflex lesion. He was originally admitted to the CCU on the medical service and was started on an IVP as well as multiple pressors. He required intubation for respiratory difficulty. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Only significant for a family history of coronary artery disease and history of tobacco. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: He took no medications. He did, however, smoke one pack per day with occasional alcohol. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Upon admission here, he was afebrile. His heart rate was 73. Blood pressure was 88/50; respiratory rate of 11; saturating 97%. He was intubated and sedated. His cardiovascular is regular rate and rhythm with a 2/6 systolic murmur at the apex. He had bilateral diffuse crackles. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities had no edema. Dopplerable dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses. He had a right and left groin sheath in. LABORATORY DATA: On admission, his white count was 9.2; hematocrit was 39.7; platelet count of 302. Chemistries: 137; 4.5; 101; 27; BUN of 11; creatinine of 0.9. Blood sugar of 115. CK was 175. MB was 4.3. Troponin of 1.8. The patient was admitted to the medical service on [**2184-4-23**] for evaluation and management. As stated previously, he underwent a repeat cardiac catheterization here at [**Hospital1 1444**] that reconfirmed the presence of three vessel disease and a repeat echo which again showed similar results. Cardiothoracic surgery was consulted at that time for evaluation for emergent coronary artery bypass graft. The patient went to the operating room on [**2184-4-27**] where he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times three and a mitral valve repair. Please see the operative report for further details. The patient was transferred to the CSIU postoperatively. His ejection fraction postoperatively was 45%. He was slowly weaned from his ventilator and ultimately able to be extubated. He required pressors postoperatively for blood pressure support. He was fully weaned from his Levophed and he was also given Amiodarone. He was taken off of his Levophed and started on Milrinone for blood pressure support. He was weaned off of his Amiodarone drip. He was also given a course of Levofloxacin for a positive urinary tract infection. He continued to improve and was extubated on postoperative day number one. He was kept in the CSIU. Physical therapy was consulted while he was in the CSIU and they continued to follow him throughout his hospital course. He was ultimately deemed capable of going home and being improved from a physical therapy standpoint. He was weaned off of all pressors by postoperative day number three. He continued do well. His laboratory values were all within normal limits. He made excellent urine and was started on Lasix for diuresis. He was started on Captopril, Lopressor, Plavix and Lasix for his cardiac medications. His wires and chest tubes were removed on postoperative day number four and the patient was transferred out to the floor on postoperative day number five. His Foley catheter was also removed after arriving on the floor. He remained in sinus rhythm throughout his hospital stay and continued to do well. On [**2184-5-3**], the patient was cleared by physical therapy, tolerating a regular diet and was discharged to home with VNA services. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. Lasix 20 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 4. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day. 5. Percocet one to two tablets p.o. every four hours prn for pain. 6. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day. 7. Lipitor 80 mg p.o. q. day. 8. Potassium 20 meq p.o. twice a day. FOLLOW-UP: The patient was instructed to follow-up with his primary care physician in one to two weeks. Follow-up with cardiologist in three weeks. Follow-up with the cardiothoracic service at [**Hospital3 1280**] in four weeks. DISPOSITION: He was discharged to home in stable condition. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Status post myocardial infarction. 3. Status post cardiac catheterization. 4. Status post IBP. 5. Now status post coronary artery bypass graft times three. 6. Mitral valve regurgitation. 7. Now status post mitral valve repair. SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: 1. Urinary tract infection. 2. Hypokalemia. 3. Hypomagnesemia. The patient is discharged to home in stable condition. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2184-5-4**] 08:15 T: [**2184-5-4**] 08:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 55626**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5990, 2768, 4240, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-3-17**] Discharge Date: [**2187-3-23**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8747**] Chief Complaint: left sided weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation History of Present Illness: This is a 81 yo woman with a large suprasellar mass/meningioma (patient refused surgical removal in recent past) causing panhypopituitaryism, who was admitted yesterday from the ED with sepsis to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. I am now being called for left sided weakness since about 4:30am (it is now 10AM). She was found unresponsive in bed at [**Location (un) 15383**] Home where she lives, incontinent, fever to 104. No seizure activity noted. +N/V for several days beforehand. In our ED she was 104.8 degrees F and hypotensive to the 80's. Her BP picked up with IVF, she was given CTX/Vanco/Flagyl in the ED (now on CTX/Vanco in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]), and steroids were increased to stress dose (from 20mg hydrocort a day to 50 IV q6). She had an LP yesterday that was unremarkable. No OP withdrawn, 4 cc obtained in the ED. In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] she was noted to have left sided weakness at around 4:30am, team was notified at 7:30am, and neurology was called around 9:45am. Patient seen immediately. Please see my exam below. She is confused, slumps to the right (left neglect), left hemiparesis (arm is plegic) but sensation intact. ROS: no arrhythmias overnight. She was hypotensive to 91/30 and given fluid bolus overnight. Patient currently has no complaints but is confused. Past Medical History: 1. Tuberculum sellae meningioma with suprasellar extension and superior and posterior displacement of the optic chiasm, 4.1 x 3.4 x 2.1 cm in transverse x anterior posterior x superior inferior dimensions. dx'd ~5yrs ago per pt at BU. Patient was admitted in [**10-21**] and underwent extensive evaluation of this mass by onc/neurosurg/xrt. She was admitted for an unresponsive episode that was thought to be secondary to adrenal insufficiency. Patient refused surgery on her mass. She is on replacement thyroid, steroids. 2. Seizure disorder: Details unclear--pt first reported being on dilantin for ~1 year, then reported being on it only 6 weeks. She is unable to provide details of the seizures. 3. Hypertension 4. COPD 5. Hypothyroidism 6. Cataracts and ?glaucoma left eye. Pt unsure if has had surgery on it. 7. Severely decreased vision L eye, etiology uncertain but likely due to mass 8. Likely has dementia per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4253**]. ALL: NKDA Social History: lives at [**Location (un) **] Home for past 5 years or so. +Tobacco for at least 20 yrs, reports [**12-18**] ppd for 5yrs. Previously drank ~1pint/day, none for [**4-25**] yrs. Used to work as maid at Colonnade Hotel until ~5 yrs ago. Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: T 100.2 current, 89, 109/34, 21, 98% RA. FS 129 GEN: elderly woman slumping to the right in bed, not intubated, in [**Hospital Unit Name 62876**]: no rash HEENT: NC/AT, anicteric sclera, mmm NECK: supple, no carotid bruits CHEST: normal respiratory pattern, CTA bilat CV: regular rate and rhythm without murmurs ABD: soft, nontender, nondistended, +BS EXTREM: no edema NEURO: Mental status: Patient is alert, awake but falls asleep in middle of exam. She is confused, unable to tell me why she's here or any story. She is oriented to self, "06", but not location, "I'm here." She names her right thumb and her nose, but when asked to name her left thumb she gives nonsense answer. Language is fluent with fair comprehension (follows simple commands), no dysarthria. Unable to perform further testing as she falls asleep. Cranial Nerves: I: deferred II: Visual acuity: not tested today. Visual fields: no blink to threat on the left. Fundoscopic exam: unable, small pupils. Pupils: 1 mm and fixed. III, IV, VI: Looks to the right well, does not cross the midline, but does dolls laterally appropriately (when sleepy). No nystagmus or ptosis. V: + corneals. VII: left lower facial weakness VIII: unable IX, X: gag reflex present bilaterally. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: unable XII: unable Sensory: withdrawls vigorously on the right, winces and cries on the left to painful stim with minimal withdrawl of the left leg proximally. Left arm plegic. Motor: Normal tone. Left hemiparesis with left arm plegia. Reflexes: [**Hospital1 **] BR Tri Pat Ach Toes RT: 2 2 2 tr 0 down LEFT: 2 2 2 tr 0 mute Coordination: unable Gait: unable Pertinent Results: [**2187-3-17**] 08:45PM GLUCOSE-86 UREA N-20 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-118* TOTAL CO2-14* ANION GAP-16 [**2187-3-17**] 08:45PM CK(CPK)-141* [**2187-3-17**] 08:45PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2187-3-17**] 08:45PM CALCIUM-6.1* PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.5* [**2187-3-17**] 08:45PM WBC-7.7 RBC-4.51 HGB-13.2 HCT-41.6 MCV-92 MCH-29.3 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.5 [**2187-3-17**] 08:45PM NEUTS-89.1* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-7.0* MONOS-3.1 EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.2 [**2187-3-17**] 08:45PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2187-3-17**] 08:45PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-190 [**2187-3-17**] 08:45PM PT-13.4* PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2187-3-17**] 06:26PM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-20 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-117* TOTAL CO2-12* ANION GAP-18 [**2187-3-17**] 06:26PM CK(CPK)-138 [**2187-3-17**] 06:26PM CALCIUM-6.5* PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2187-3-17**] 06:26PM WBC-8.8# RBC-4.74 HGB-13.8 HCT-43.9 MCV-93 MCH-29.0 MCHC-31.3 RDW-15.5 [**2187-3-17**] 06:26PM NEUTS-70 BANDS-22* LYMPHS-5* MONOS-3 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2187-3-17**] 06:26PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2187-3-17**] 06:26PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-209 [**2187-3-17**] 06:26PM PT-26.5* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2187-3-17**] 05:02PM TYPE-ART PO2-71* PCO2-34* PH-7.30* TOTAL CO2-17* BASE XS--8 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA [**2187-3-17**] 05:02PM LACTATE-0.9 [**2187-3-17**] 01:50PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-110* GLUCOSE-73 [**2187-3-17**] 01:50PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-1* POLYS-0 LYMPHS-92 MONOS-8 [**2187-3-17**] 12:15PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016 [**2187-3-17**] 12:15PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2187-3-17**] 11:19AM LACTATE-2.0 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM GLUCOSE-106* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-15 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-27 CK(CPK)-64 ALK PHOS-102 AMYLASE-149* TOT BILI-0.2 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM CK-MB-NotDone [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM TOT PROT-6.6 ALBUMIN-4.1 GLOBULIN-2.5 CALCIUM-8.6 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM TSH-0.18* [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM CORTISOL-9.3 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM PHENYTOIN-19.4 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM WBC-5.2 RBC-4.50 HGB-13.4 HCT-40.9 MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.2 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM NEUTS-78* BANDS-11* LYMPHS-10* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-247 [**2187-3-17**] 11:10AM PT-13.1 PTT-22.6 INR(PT)-1.1 TRANSTHORACIC ECHO: Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2187-3-19**] PATIENT/TEST INFORMATION: Indication: Cerebrovascular event/TIA. Left ventricular function. Height: (in) 62 Weight (lb): 162 BSA (m2): 1.75 m2 BP (mm Hg): 156/59 HR (bpm): 75 Status: Inpatient Date/Time: [**2187-3-19**] at 12:52 Test: Portable TTE (Complete) Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Contrast: None Tape Number: 2006E006-0:36 Test Location: East MICU Technical Quality: Adequate REFERRING DOCTOR: DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] MEASUREMENTS: Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.9 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm) Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.6 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm) Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.3 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm) Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.1 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.2 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1 cm) Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.1 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm) Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 2.6 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.37 (nl >= 0.29) Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 60% to 65% (nl >=55%) Aorta - Valve Level: 2.6 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm) Aorta - Ascending: 2.9 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm) Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.5 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec) Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.8 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.1 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 0.73 Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 263 msec TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *38 to 48 mm Hg (nl <= 25 mm Hg) INTERPRETATION: Findings: LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. Mildly dilated RA. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Normal LV cavity size. Normal regional LV systolic function. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV wall thickness. Normal RV chamber size. Normal RV systolic function. AORTA: Normal aortic root diameter. Normal ascending aorta diameter. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild mitral annular calcification. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mild [1+] TR. Moderate PA systolic hypertension. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad, though a loculated anterior pericardial effusion cannot be excluded. GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality. Conclusions: 1.The left atrium is mildly dilated. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 5.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 6.There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. 7.There is no pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad, though a loculated anterior pericardial effusion cannot be excluded. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2186-10-20**], no change. IMPRESSION: No cardiac source of embolism seen. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD on [**2187-3-19**] 17:29. HEAD CT AT PRESENTATION [**3-17**]: NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: Comparison with [**2186-10-20**] CT scan and [**2186-10-21**] MRI. The suprasellar mass exerting mild mass effect on the left inferior frontal lobe is again identified, measuring 34 x 32 mm, not significantly changed in size or appearance. There is no hydrocephalus. There is no shift of normally midline structures, intra- or extra-axial hemorrhage, or acute major vascular territorial infarct. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white differentiation appears preserved. There is scattered opacification of mastoid air cells, but the remainder of the imaged sinuses appear clear. IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of large suprasellar meningioma. No other acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. MRI: This study is compared with similar examination performed on [**2186-10-21**]. FINDINGS: MRI of the brain without contrast was performed. There is no MR evidence of hemorrhage, edema, midline shift or hydrocephalus. Diffusion-weighted images demonstrate a focal area of restricted diffusion in the right frontal and parietal regions and also on the left side in the similar region and appears to be along the watershed zone between the anterior and middle cerebral artery distributions. MR angiography is severely limited by motion. Faint flow is noted in the middle cerebral arteries bilaterally, right greater than the left. Again noted is a sellar meningioma, which appears to be unchanged in size and extension since the prior examination. IMPRESSION: Acute infarct noted in the watershed zone within the anterior and middle cerebral artery distribution on the right and also on the left. MR [**First Name (Titles) 4058**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4059**] absent flow in the right internal carotid artery, suggesting right internal carotid artery occlusion. Faint flow is noted in the right middle cerebral artery and appears to be via the anterior communicating artery from the left side. These findings were immediately discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7673**] from neurology at the time of interpretation. [**3-19**] head CT: COMPARISON: [**2187-3-17**]. TECHNIQUE: Noncontrast head CT scan. FINDINGS: Compared to yesterday's study, multiple new cortical hypodensities are seen within the right frontal and frontoparietal regions. There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage. There is no shift of normally midline structures. The ventricles appear unchanged compared to prior study. Again seen is a large suprasellar mass in the left inferior frontal region, not significantly changed in size or appearance compared to yesterday's study. Mild mucosal thickening is seen within the ethmoid air spaces. There is evidence of a left-sided mucous retention cyst in the left maxillary sinus. Scattered opacification of the mastoid air cells appears unchanged. IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple new cortical hypodensities seen within the right frontal and frontoparietal regions, consistent with MCA infarct. 2. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or shift of normally midline structures. 3. Unchanged appearance of large suprasellar mass seen in the left inferior frontal region. Findings discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7673**] at 10:30 a.m. on [**2187-3-18**]. [**3-19**] CTA: TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast head CT was first performed and then, a CTA was performed with IV contrast. FINDINGS: There are no prior comparison examinations. Correlation is obtained with the prior MRI of [**2187-3-18**]. The non-contrast head CT [**Year (4 digits) 4059**] multiple hypodensities within the territory of the right middle cerebral artery territory brain cortex, consistent with early subacute infarcts. There is no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or shift of the normally midline structures. A large suprasellar mass slightly eccentric to the left is again identified, reportedly characteristic of a meningioma from prior MRIs. CTA [**Year (4 digits) 4059**] the left common carotid artery has mild areas of narrowing from its origin at the arch due to atherosclerotic plaques. At the bifurcations of both internal carotid arteries, there is a large amount of atherosclerotic plaque. On the left, the internal carotid artery is severely narrowed at its origin. On the right, only a few mm of the proximal internal carotid artery are identified. There is no flow just distal to this point. The right internal carotid artery then reconstitutes at its petrous segment and flow is present in its cavernous and supraclinoid portions, although with atherosclerotic plaque some of which is calcified. The left internal carotid artery just distal to its internal carotid artery origin has flow with calcified atherosclerotic plaque at its cavernous segment. The supraclinoid left internal carotid artery then is encased by the presumed meningioma with significant narrowing of its normal caliber. Once the vessel leaves the suprasellar mass, the normal caliber is restored and there is flow within the middle cerebral artery and minimal flow within a hypoplastic segment of the left A1 anterior cerebral artery. Flow is seen within the right middle cerebral artery as well as within both anterior cerebral arteries. The right vertebral artery is noted to be very thin and irregular from its origin on the aortic arch. The left vertebral artery appears to be dominant. The basilar artery appears normal. There may be a small segment of stenosis at the proximal right posterior cerebral artery. The remainder of the posterior cerebral arteries enhance normally. IMPRESSION: Non-visualization of the right internal carotid artery from its origin to the petrous segment. At the petrous segment, the right internal carotid artery is reconstituted and courses normally to its bifurcation into the anterior and middle cerebral arteries. The left internal carotid artery has stenosis at its origin due to atherosclerotic plaque. It then courses superiorly and is encased by the suprasellar mass at its supraclinoid portion. In this region, the lumen of the left internal carotid artery appears significantly narrowed. Once the left internal carotid artery exits the mass, a more normal caliber is restored and there is opacification of the anterior and middle cerebral arteries. The right vertebral artery appears small throughout its entire course and slightly irregular, likely due to atherosclerotic disease. EKG AT PRESENTATION" Sinus tachycardia. Low limb lead voltage. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2186-10-25**] the rate has increased. Otherwise, no diagnostic interim change. Read by: [**Last Name (LF) 578**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 579**] Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 111 112 74 322/387.71 65 77 64 Brief Hospital Course: 81 yo RH woman with hx HTN, COPD, sz d/o and a large suprasellar mass/meningioma for which she had apparently refused surgical removal and w/u currently considering xrt, mass causing panhypopituitarism, on outpatient hydrocortisone, initially admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**2187-3-18**] with fever and hypotension after being found unresponsive in bed at [**Location (un) 45045**] NH. She had apparently been found unresponsive in bed at [**Location (un) 15383**] Home where she lives, incontinent of urine, with fever to 104. No seizure activity had been noted by staff; of note, according to hx obtained by her PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], she had had viral illness with nausea and vomiting for days before she came in, and many other NH residents were also sick with an apparent viral illness. She was taken to [**Hospital1 18**] ED where temp was 104.8 and SBP was in the 80s - it transiently increased with IVF then required many boluses IVF; patient was treated with vanco and flagyl, 4L IVF, LP was negative with neg cx (though no OP recorded, and only 4cc fluid sent) and she was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 516**] for further workup of what was thought at the time to be sepsis. Initial head ct had been negative for new changes or infarcts but showed stable size of meningioma. The following morning, she was noted to have L-sided weakness and the neurology team was called at 7:30 AM. She was felt to be confused, slumping to the right, neglecting the left, and with left sided hemiplegia; sensation reported as intact. Further workup of septic source for fever/hypotension was negative, including negative blood cultures, negative TTE, and negative chest xray/UA. She was intubated for airway protection with change in MS, later extubated without event on [**3-21**]. CT of the brain had suggested bilateral watershed infarcts; MRI was consistent with this finding, though images reviewed by the stroke consult team suggested right watershed infarcts and tight RCA, with ?L embolic infarct. Blood pressure has been stable for 24 hours, and she is ready for transfer to the neurology service. The patient has no complaints except not being able to move her left side. Visual loss is also a complaint, but this is chronic and related to the sellar mass according to her primary care doctor. He reports that her baseline is "oriented times one," with very poor memory, but able to ambulate independently without a cane. She apparently has a bed reserved at [**Last Name (un) **] NH when she has stabilized. Sepsis workup was negative, including cx and TTE, and imaging was found to have R>L infarcts on head ct thought watershed from low bp, versus embolic on one side. She had imaging with L ICA occlusion/severe stenosis that was not present on MRI in [**2185**]. She was initially started on Aggrenox and switched to Plavix; she is now on plavix, aspirin, a statin, and on an ACE-I as her BP is more stable with stress-dose steroids. One possible mechanism for her stroke (also suggested by PCP) was viral illness with poor endogenous steroid response related to panhypopit and resulting functional adrenal crisis. On hydrocortisone she has done much better and endocrine is following her. She was continued on continue current meds from [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]; lytes and dilantin level were monitored and were within goal range (dilantin level 16.4 on [**3-23**]), stroke workup was completed including Hba1c of 5.9, FLP pending. With dementia and comorbidities, she was felt to be a poor candidate for surgical correction of carotid stenosis; stent is one possibility, but as the other carotid is completely occluded, it might be a risky procedure. She was also felt to be a he will be a poor coumadin candidate secondary to poor vision and now a fall risk due to hemiplegia. She was continued on aspirin and plavix. PT and OT felt that she might benefit from rehab stay; she was transferred to rehab at [**Hospital3 537**], where her NP and HCP [**Name (NI) 11320**] [**Name (NI) 16528**] could continue to follow her. Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS IN HOUSE Magnesium Sulfate 3 gm / 250 ml D5W IV ONCE Duration: 1 Doses Phenytoin 100 mg IV Q12H [**3-17**] @ 2054 View Calcium Gluconate 2 gm / 100 ml D5W IV ONCE Duration: 1 Doses Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) Sliding Scale 04/01 @ 1826 View Levothyroxine Sodium 37.5 mcg IV DAILY [**3-17**] @ 1826 View Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H [**3-17**] @ 1826 View Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H [**3-17**] @ 1826 View Hydrocortisone Na Succ. 50 mg IV Q6H [**3-17**] @ 1826 View Ceftriaxone 1 gm IV Q24H Start: In am [**3-17**] @ 1826 View Vancomycin HCl 1000 mg IV Q48H Start: In am Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID [**3-17**] @ 1826 View Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H [**3-17**] @ 1826 View Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY [**3-17**] @ 1826 View Discharge Medications: 1. Hydrocortisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: see below Tablet PO see below: Taper Hydrocortisone as follows: -Take 25 mg po q6h (5 tabs) x 2 days, then -Take 25 mg po q8h (5 tabs) x 2 days, then -Take 25 mg po bid (5 tabs) x 2 days, then -Home dose of 20 mg (4 tabs) qAM and 10 mg (2 tabs) qPM thereafter. Call Endocrinologist if any questions. 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 3. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: see below Tablet, Chewable PO twice a day: take 2 tablets (100 mg) qam and 1 tablet (50 mg) qpm for total of 150 mg daily. 13. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous once a day for 1 days: please give dose on [**3-24**] then D/C peripheral IV. 14. Rocephin in Dextrose (Iso-osm) 1 g/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 1 days: please give one dose 4/8 then d/c peripheral IV. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 537**]- [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Watershed cerebral infarctions Hypotension Fever Adrenal insufficiency related to panhypopituitarism Discharge Condition: Left-sided hemiplegia, right-sided weakness, visual acuity poor with likely visual field cuts, left-sided hemineglect and hemisensory changes (diminished pinprick and light touch). Memory poor (baseline dementia). Stable blood pressure. Discharge Instructions: Please [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD or return to ED if new changes in mental status, worsened weakness, or any other signs of stroke. If she becomes hypotensive or sick, consider also calling her endocrinologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10759**], as this might indicate an episode of adrenal insufficiency. Followup Instructions: Primary care: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] - please call for appointment once rehab stay completed. Neurology: please call office of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7394**] for appointment in 4 weeks. Endocrinology: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 12647**] [**Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**] Date/Time:[**2187-4-24**] 4:00 Completed by:[**2187-3-23**] ICD9 Codes: 5849, 496, 4019, 4589
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1371 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-3-22**] Discharge Date: [**2147-3-24**] Date of Birth: [**2069-10-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Doctor First Name 6807**] Chief Complaint: Carotid Stenosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right carotid artery balloon and stenting History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 6164**] is a 70 yo male with a history of DM2, PVD, HLD, s/p CVA [**2136**] with residual left-sided weakness, multifactorial gait disorder, chronic left ICA total stenosis, who presented for carotid stenting for critical stenosis (>80%) of the right ICA, enrolled in the CREATE study. There was some discrepancy between CTA and carotid dupplex regarding severity of stenosis but both studies referred to it as "high grade". Carotid stenting was originally planned for yest but canceled due to patient anxiety. Stenting was done successfully today and pt is coming to the CCU for hemodynamic monitoring s/p CEA as surgery immediately next to carotid sinus and concern that might be temporarily affected post-op. . Currently, pt says he feels tired. He states he is just coming to after his surgery and still isn't completely clear what all has happened although he knows his carotid was fixed. Pt denies any current dizziness, lightheadedness, change in vision, nausea, chest pain, shortness of breath, neck pain, abdominal pain, lower extremity numbness tingling or pain. . On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history bleeding at the time of surgery, hemoptysis, or red stools. He does report last bowel movement was yesterday and was black in color. He denies black stools prior to that and states he has never had an EGD and has no history of GI bleeding (pt is also on oral iron). S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: + Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, - Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: None -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None -PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - CVA [**11/2136**] at [**Hospital1 2025**] with mild residual left sided weakness and STM deficits - Chronic gait disturbance pre CVA, now worse ? related to diabetic neuropathy versus alcohol peripheral neuropathy. Uses walker and not allowed to navigate stairs. - Alcohol related peripheral neuropathy - Prior alcohol abuse with abnormal liver function tests -> had been off statins as a result - Current tobacco use - Depression - flat affect. Not currently on meds - PVD - Type 2 Diabetes - managed with diet and oral agents - Chronic left ICA occlusion - Hypertrigylceridemia - Chronic skin ulcer - Phalanx fracture - Esophagitis - on Bx. Started on prilosec [**2143-2-14**] - Hyperplastic Colon polyps - last [**Last Name (un) **] [**2143-2-14**] with 4 hyperplastic polyps with next [**Last Name (un) **] rec [**2148**] - Anemia (Iron deficient with low transferrin sat 10.2%) - Mild peripheral edema (thought [**2-8**] to venous insufficiency) Social History: He lives a [**Hospital1 **] House [**Hospital3 400**] in [**Hospital1 8**]. He has never been married and does not have any children. His lawyer is his health care proxy and is presently out of state. Patient is able to consent for himself. He uses a walker for his chronic gait disturbance. His case manager is [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6330**] (cell) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89497**]; she will accompany him to the procedure. The house manager is [**Doctor First Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89498**]. He does have some short term memory deficits. He has had falls in the past andreports last fall approximately 6 months ago. ETOH: none at present. Prior alcohol abuse stopped after his CVA Tobacco: Current use of [**1-8**] PPD with 10 pack yr hx HCP: Mr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 89499**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89500**] Contact upon discharge: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6330**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Care Services: none Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: Admission: VS: T=99.2 BP= 122/61 non-invasive and 123/56 on A-line (outside baseline 110-120s/60s) HR=83 RR=[**12-24**] O2 sat= 96-98% on 2L NC GENERAL: elderly male in NAD. Some difficulty with orientation but answering questions appropriately and mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: Tongue midline, pupils equal and reactive, Sclera anicteric. EOMI but lateral nystagmus. Conjunctiva were pink. NECK: Supple with JVD barely visible above clavicle. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. [**2-12**] early systolic peaking murmur best heart at RUSB. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB in anterior and lateral fields, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, mildly distended. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: A-line in place on L wrist. Small surrounding bleeding from placement. No c/c/e. Cath site in L groint with small surrounding bleeding from palcement but no palpable hematoma and no femoral bruit. Intact sensation bilateral lower ext. No pain to palp SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: DP 2+ PT 1+ Left: DP 2+ PT 1+ Discharge Exam: t: 98.4, P: 86, BP: 132/58, RR: 19, 98% on RA GENERAL: elderly male in NAD. answering questions appropriately and mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: Tongue midline, pupils equal and reactive. EOMI but lateral nystagmus. NECK: Supple with JVD barely visible above clavicle. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. [**2-12**] early systolic peaking murmur best heart at RUSB. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB ant/lat fields ABDOMEN: Soft, mildly distended. No HSM or tenderness. Normoactive BS EXTREMITIES: A-line in place on L wrist. Small surrounding bleeding from placement. No c/c/e. Cath site in L groint with small surrounding bleeding from palcement but no palpable hematoma and no femoral bruit. PULSES: Right: DP 2+ PT 1+ Left: DP 2+ PT 1+ Pertinent Results: Admission Labs ([**2147-3-23**]): Hct-33.8* Glucose-156* UreaN-30* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-107 Glucose-135* Lactate-2.4* Na-140 K-3.4* Cl-108 freeCa-1.04* . Hct Trend: [**2147-3-23**] 07:05AM BLOOD Hct-33.8* [**2147-3-23**] 08:18PM BLOOD Hct-27.7* [**2147-3-24**] 01:02AM BLOOD Hct-27.1* [**2147-3-24**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.80* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.1* MCV-97 MCH-33.3* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-219 . Operative Report: - Pending . Discharge Labs ([**2147-3-24**]): [**2147-3-24**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.80* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.1* MCV-97 MCH-33.3* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-219 [**2147-3-24**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2147-3-24**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 [**2147-3-24**] 05:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-22* [**2147-3-24**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: 77 yr/o M with DM, PVD, past CVA, and bad carotid disease now S/p R CEA today being transfered to CCU for hemodynamic monitoring after surgery near carotid sinus currently with vital signs stable. CCU Course: # Carotid Stenting: Pt was transfered to the CCU after being extubated post-op from carotid stenting earlier in the day. Due to fact that R carotid stent was placed near the carotid body, there was concern that pt might have labile BP post-op and he was admitted to CCU for close monitoring and possible nitro or dobutamine drips. At time of arrival to unit, BP in 110-120s without aid of medications. Pt not reporting any symptoms and with good peripheral pulses and good post-angioseal groin exam. Pt monitored on tele overnight with Q4hr neuro checks. He was continued on ASA/plavix as well as other home medications. Neurochecks were normal and mental status stable. # Hct drop: Pt with vague report of one dark stool day prior to admission while on ASA/Plavix. Pt also on oral iron and with no Hx of GI bleed, no bright red blood, and no past EGD so black stool most likely [**2-8**] to iron supplements. Baseline Hct in Atrius records form [**3-17**] showed Hct 38, down to 33 on day of admission and 27 the following afternoon. Hct trended for 24hrs and stayed stable around 27. Pt should have follow-up Hct check a few days after discharge. # Diabetes: Pt with A1C well controlled at 4.9 on [**Hospital1 **] metformin as outpt. Metforming held while in hospital in 48hrs post-proceedure. Pt should restart this medication on Saturday either in hospital if still here or at [**Hospital1 **] if already discharged. # Tobacco Use: Pt still smoking a few cigarettes each day at home, but with no symptoms or signs of nicotine withdrawal so no nicotine patch initiated as pt did not think he neeeded this. Medications on Admission: clopidogrel [Plavix] 75 mg daily (had been on aggrenox until recently) colestipol 5 gram daily metformin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] (stopped [**3-21**]) omeprazole 20mg EC daily aspirin 325 mg daily iron 325 mg [**Hospital1 **] colestipol 5gm packets Discharge Medications: 1. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. colestipol 5 gram Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 3. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: Please restart on [**3-25**]. 4. omeprazole 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 5. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. iron 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 7. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC on [**2147-3-27**]. Please fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 60967**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6808**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -Bilateral Carotid Artery Stenosis Secondary: -Diabetes Mellitus -Peripheral Vascular Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 6164**], It was a pleasure taking part in your care. You were admitted to the hospital for placement of a stent in your right carotid artery. You were monitored in the cardiac intensive care unit after the procedure for close monitoring and you had no complications. No changes were made to your medications. It is very important that you continue take all medications as prescribed, particularly your aspirin and Plavix to prevent re-stenosis of the carotid artery. Followup Instructions: You will need to follow-up with your cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 33746**]. We have scheduled the following appointment for you: [**2147-4-18**] Carotid ultrasound at 9:30 am Appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 33746**] at 11:30 am Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2258**] [**Location (un) **] Center Office [**Location (un) 2129**] [**Location (un) 86**], MA ICD9 Codes: 4439, 2724, 4019, 3051
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1372 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2117-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2117-4-27**] Date of Birth: [**2045-2-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine / IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: radiation to left femur Femur fracture repair History of Present Illness: 72 yo M living at nursing facility p/w decline in mental status during past 8 days, per family, w/ acute worsening between yesterday and today. . Pt was admitted to [**Hospital3 **] on [**2117-3-11**], after 1-2 weeks' complaint of L sided flank pain, which the patient thought was secondary to a kidney stone. He was found in the ED to have a GI bleed, which was thought to be secondary to NSAID use for the flank pain. Found to have gastroduodenitis w/out ulcer via EGD there, per report. He required no transfusions. He had a CT scan that demonstrated moderate to severe central stenosis at L3-L4, L4-L5, L5-S1 and mottled appearance of bone, worrisome for MM vs. mets vs. osteopenia. ? of a multiple myeloma suspicion years ago, per daughter. Discharged to rehab on [**3-13**]. Patient has been making non-sensical conversations and today was noted not to recognize daughter. Apparently patient became unarousable today at rehab and was rushed to the [**Hospital1 18**] emergency department for further evaluation. . In the ED inital vitals were, 97 82 115/101 18 96%RA. Labs notable for hypercalcemia and acute kidney injury. Being treated with IV fluids (NS). Mental status improving. CT head (negative per ED resident). CT torso (not read yet). Vital signs on transfer: 138/64 77 15 100%/2L. EEG ordered in ED but not done yet. Access is 18 and 20. . On arrival to the ICU, vitals were: 98.5 82 163/82 13 96%RA. Patient is alert and oriented x2 (person and month/year). Knew was in hospital but thought was in [**Hospital1 392**]. Patient with halting speech. Children around patient and very supportive. Pt denies urinary incontinence/retention, bowel incontinence, saddle paresthesia. No fevers, chills per family. No chest pains. Past Medical History: -GI bleed: recent admission to [**Hospital1 **] -Coronary artery disease: per mention of d/c summary. No history of catheterization or echo in the chart. Apparently MI 3 years ago. -Vascular insufficiency w/ multiple leg ulcers -? Multiple myeloma: daughter notes that had a mention of MM disgnosis [**5-31**] yrs ago, but was not confirmed when pt and -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -COPD -OSH -- on BIPAP at home -Obesiety -Diverticulitis -CHF -Spinal stenosis Social History: Prior to hospitalization, pt used a walker to get around. Able to do all ADLs including cooking, feeding, cleaning. - Tobacco: quit smoking 10 yrs ago; 140 pack-year hx - Alcohol: quit EtOH 23 yrs ago Pt worked as a substance abuse counselor Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VITALS: 98.5 82 163/82 13 96%RA General: alert, oriented to person, month and year, states is in "[**Hospital6 10353**]" HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM mildly dry w/ mucous in back of throat Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD, FROM of neck, no meningismus Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, II/VI systolic murmur heard best in RU sternal border Abdomen: soft, obese, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Back: no midline spinal tenderness GU: foley in place Ext: no pedal edema b/l, significant bilateral lower extremity skin changes consistent with chronic venous insufficiency Neuro: AOx2, CN II-XII w/out focal abnormality, patient purposefully moving all four extremities, with 5-/5 strength in lower extremities. . DISCHARGE EXAM: . Pertinent Results: admission labs: [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.92* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.3* MCV-100* MCH-34.2* MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-274 [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-67.1 Lymphs-24.3 Monos-6.5 Eos-1.7 Baso-0.6 [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-28.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-69* Creat-3.7* Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-23 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.3 [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD Lipase-61* [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.19* [**2117-3-21**] 11:36PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.18* [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-13.3* Phos-7.0* Mg-2.9* [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG . other pertient labs: [**2117-3-23**] 02:49AM BLOOD VitB12-218* Folate-5.7 [**2117-4-6**] 09:15PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117 [**2117-4-7**] 05:45AM BLOOD Triglyc-144 HDL-35 CHOL/HD-3.8 LDLcalc-68 [**2117-4-6**] 09:15PM BLOOD Ammonia-34 [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD TSH-5.2* [**2117-3-22**] 03:59AM BLOOD T4-5.1 T3-86 Free T4-1.1 [**2117-3-22**] 02:26AM BLOOD PTH-22 [**2117-3-22**] 02:26AM BLOOD 25VitD-50 [**2117-4-2**] 03:20PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE [**2117-3-22**] 02:26AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B IgG-[**2037**]* IgA-27* IgM-6* IFE-MONOCLONAL [**2117-4-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B IgG-[**2110**]* IgA-44* IgM-16* [**2117-3-23**] 02:49AM BLOOD IgG-3481* IgA-48* IgM-12* [**2117-3-23**] 05:19PM BLOOD b2micro-4.0* . FREE KAPPA AND LAMBDA, WITH K/L RATIO Test Result Reference Range/Units FREE KAPPA, SERUM 3290.0 H 3.3-19.4 mg/L FREE LAMBDA, SERUM 7.1 5.7-26.3 mg/L FREE KAPPA/LAMBDA RATIO 463.38 H 0.26-1.65 . PARATHYROID HORMONE RELATED PROTEIN Test Result Reference Range/Units PTH-RP 15 14-27 pg/mL . VITAMIN D [**2-17**] DIHYDROXY Test Result Reference Range/Units VITAMIN D, 1,25 (OH)2, TOTAL 24 18-72 pg/mL VITAMIN D3, 1,25 (OH)2 15 VITAMIN D2, 1,25 (OH)2 9 . CSF [**2117-3-31**] 04:16PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-0 Polys-0 Lymphs-74 Monos-26 [**2117-3-31**] 04:16PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-38 Glucose-96 LD(LDH)-15 [**2117-3-31**] 04:16PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) CSF-PEP-NO OLIGOCL NO OLIGOCLONAL BANDING SEEN STRONG MONOCLONAL BAND IS SEEN IN GAMMA REGION SAME BAND IS ALSO SEEN IN SERUM PEP ALTHOUGH THIS IS LIKELY TO REPRESENT NONSPECIFIC LEAKAGE OF SERUM MONOCLONAL PROTEIN INTO THE CSF WE CANNOT EXCLUDE THAT THIS REPRESENTS INTRATHECAL SYNTHESIS [**2117-3-31**] 04:16PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS PCR-negative . discharge labs: ..... . micro: all blood cultures during admission with no growth urine cultures x4 with no growth [**2117-3-31**] 4:16 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP TUBE#3. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2117-3-31**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2117-4-4**]): NO GROWTH. VIRAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO VIRUS ISOLATED. Cdifficile negative x2 . studies admission Normal sinus rhythm. Possible left atrial abnormality. Non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. No previous tracing available for comparison . admission CXR: Cardiomegaly, but no definite acute cardiopulmonary process. . CT head [**3-21**] No definite acute intracranial process. Lytic lesions throughout the skull compatible with multiple myeloma. . CT torso [**3-21**] 1. Ground-glass opacities in the bilateral lung zones may reflect atelectasis, though a developing infectious process, possibly aspiration, cannot be excluded. 2. Cardiomegaly. 3. 2.2 cm rounded hypodensity in the lower pole of left kidney may represent hemorrhagic cyst, however cannot exclude malignancy. No lymphadenopathy evident. Could be further evaluated with ultrasound. 3. Extensive rounded peripancreatic calcifications of unclear etiology may represent combination of calcified cysts, and adjacent diverticula or aneurysms. 4. Diverticulosis without diverticulitis. 5. Lytic lesions throughout the axial skeleton, as well as large femoral neck luceny, consistent with reported history of multiple myeloma. Large femoral neck lytic lesion increases risk of pathologic fracture. 6. 8 mm heavily calcified outpouching of the aortic arch likely represents stable pseudoaneurysm. . ECHO [**3-22**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is severe mitral annular calcification. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. The pulmonic valve leaflets are thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. . Femur AP and lateral 1) High suspicion for a new femoral neck fracture, new since [**2117-3-21**] torso CT. This is likely a pathologic fx through the lytic lesion in the proximal femoral neck seen on that torso CT. 2) Large lytic lesion in proximal femoral diaphysis, with endosteal scalloping, at increased risk for fx. . Hip Xray Essentially a single view of the left hip was obtained. Detail is considerably limited by overlying soft tissues. There is accentuated varus angulation of the intertrochanteric proximal left femur, consistent with a left basicervical fracture. This is new compared with a torso CT obtained on [**2117-3-21**]. . MRI head without contrast Motion limited study. No definite acute infarct identified. Brain atrophy and small vessel disease seen. Chronic infarcts in the brainstem and right thalamus are identified. . routine EEG [**3-30**] This is an abnormal EEG because of mild to moderate diffuse background slowing and focal epileptiform discharges in the right temporal region. These findings are indicative of a mild to moderate diffuse encephalopathy with focal area of epileptogenic potential in the right temporal region. . CT head without contrast [**4-6**] No CT evidence for acute intracranial process, though MR would be more sensitive for acute infact, particularly given the extensive background abnormality. . CXR [**4-6**] As compared to the previous radiograph, the esophageal catheter has been removed. There is a minimal left pleural effusion. Unchanged low lung volumes with persistent mild pulmonary edema. The signs suggesting previous interstitial edema have improved. There is no evidence of current pneumonia. . ECHO [**4-7**] The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect (ASD) or patent foramen ovale (PFO) is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) with normal cavity size. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Overall, normal biventricular systolic function. However, due to technical difficulties, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Mild LVH. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. No ASD or PFO seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. No significant valvular stenosis or regurgitation. Borderline pulmonary hypertension. . CXR [**4-8**] Mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema is new, and basal opacification is first attributable to dependent edema before considering concurrent pneumonia. Heart size top normal, unchanged. Small pleural effusions are presumed. No pneumothorax. A vascular line ends in the left axilla before entering the chest. . 24 hour EEG [**4-9**] This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. The background was mildly slow throughout suggesting an encephalopathy. There was minimal left temporal slowing. There were no clearly epileptiform features or electrographic seizures. . LUE ultrasound [**4-10**] Thrombosis along the venous catheter within the left cephalic vein. No thrombosis within the deep veins of the left upper extremity. . ------------- [**2117-4-18**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.3# RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.9* MCV-101* MCH-31.3 MCHC-31.1 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-243 [**2117-4-19**] 08:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.15* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.3* MCV-103* MCH-32.2* MCHC-31.4 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-256 [**2117-4-20**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.5* Hct-31.0* MCV-104* MCH-31.9 MCHC-30.6* RDW-18.7* Plt Ct-217 [**2117-4-21**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.83* Hgb-9.0* Hct-29.8* MCV-105* MCH-31.9 MCHC-30.3* RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-172 [**2117-4-21**] 04:57PM BLOOD WBC-10.8# RBC-2.50* Hgb-8.3* Hct-25.8* MCV-103* MCH-33.4* MCHC-32.4 RDW-18.7* Plt Ct-183 [**2117-4-21**] 08:45PM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-2.57* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.7* MCV-104* MCH-32.2* MCHC-31.0 RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-171 [**2117-4-22**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.32* Hgb-7.7* Hct-23.9* MCV-103* MCH-33.2* MCHC-32.2 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-135* [**2117-4-23**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.34* Hgb-7.7* Hct-24.0* MCV-102* MCH-32.7* MCHC-32.0 RDW-19.9* Plt Ct-120* [**2117-4-23**] 08:10PM BLOOD Hct-27.2* [**2117-4-24**] 08:37AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-2.83* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.8* MCV-99* MCH-33.5* MCHC-34.0 RDW-20.0* Plt Ct-133* [**2117-4-24**] 05:45PM BLOOD Hct-28.9* [**2117-4-24**] 05:45PM BLOOD Hct-28.9* [**2117-4-25**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.13* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.2* MCV-100* MCH-32.0 MCHC-32.0 RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-154 [**2117-4-26**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.7* MCV-101* MCH-32.3* MCHC-32.0 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-191 [**2117-4-22**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-31* Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2117-4-23**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-32* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2117-4-24**] 08:37AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-24* Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2117-4-25**] 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2117-4-26**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-5.1 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2117-4-25**] 07:35AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-13 LD(LDH)-173 AlkPhos-80 TotBili-0.5 [**2117-3-23**] 02:49AM BLOOD VitB12-218* Folate-5.7 [**2117-4-6**] 09:15PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117 [**2117-4-7**] 05:45AM BLOOD Triglyc-144 HDL-35 CHOL/HD-3.8 LDLcalc-68 [**2117-3-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD TSH-5.2* [**2117-3-22**] 03:59AM BLOOD T4-5.1 T3-86 Free T4-1.1 [**2117-3-22**] 02:26AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B IgG-[**2037**]* IgA-27* IgM-6* IFE-MONOCLONAL [**2117-3-23**] 02:49AM BLOOD IgG-3481* IgA-48* IgM-12* [**2117-4-1**] 05:30AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B IgG-[**2110**]* IgA-44* IgM-16* [**2117-4-20**] 05:50AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B [**2117-3-23**] 02:49AM BLOOD FREE KAPPA AND LAMBDA, WITH K/L RATIO-Test [**2117-4-20**] 05:50AM BLOOD FREE KAPPA AND LAMBDA, WITH K/L RATIO-Test Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient is a 72M with a PMH significant for coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, HTN, hyperlipidemia with question of prior MGUS or smoldering myeloma diagnosis who now presented with altered mental status found to have severe hypercalcemia of malignancy, diffuse lytic lesions on imaging and monoclonal immunoglobulin spike on protein electrophoresis in the setting of acute renal insufficiency concerning for multiple myeloma. His mental status gradually improved with treatment of hypercalcemia in the ICU and he was tranferred to the floor. His course of the floor was complicated by an episode of acute altered mental status thought to be due to seizure and he was started on keppra. He started treatment for his multiple myeloma with good response in his SPEP and IgG Kappa labs and ultimately decided to undergo surgery to stabilize his femur fracture on [**4-21**] which was complicated only by some mild post-operative anemia requiring 4 units of pRBCs over 3 days. At discharge, his HCT was stable. He is due for his second cycle of chemotherapy on [**4-30**] of velcaide/dexamethasone. # HYPERCALCEMIA OF MALIGNANCY, [**2-25**] MULTIPLE MYELOMA ?????? Patient's calcium on admission in the 13 range, which downtrended to normal. Appeared intravascularly depleted on admission and sustained aggressive volume resuscitation with improvement in metabolic derangements. Diagnosis most consistent with hypercalcemia in the setting of myeloma given lytic lesions, monoclonal Ig spike and renal insufficiency. Responded well to ECV repletion with IV fluids, IV bisphosphonate therapy and calcitonin SC. Calcitonin was discontinued and calcium remained within normal range up to discharge. # ALTERED MENTAL STATUS ?????? Likely multifactorial toxic or metabolic encephalopathy based on exam and clinical appearance on admission. Attempted IV naloxone infusion given opioid use and renal insufficiency which provided a quick response initially but did not clear the delirium. Infectious work-up was negative. TSH and TFTs reassuring. CT head without acute intracranial process, only skull lytic lesions. MRI also did not show acute process and LP did not show signs of infection. Overall mental status improved with hydration and improvement in electrolyte imbalances. On [**4-6**] patient had episode of acute altered mental status. Code stroke was called. CT head without contrast did not show evidence of bleed. Patient declined repeat MRI. Episode thought to be most likely [**2-25**] to seizure. 24 hr EEG did not show any epileptiform featurs or electrographic seizures, however per neuro the decision was made to continue to treat with keppra 750 mg by mouth [**Hospital1 **]. He was also continued on ASA and statin. He has plans to follow up with neurology after discharge. # Multiple myeloma: Patient started treatment with velcaid on [**4-9**] and dexamethasone was added on [**4-13**]. Heme path reviewed CSF which had no evidence of plasma cells. Patient underwent palliative XRT of lytic lesion in femur on [**4-12**]. Tolerated cycle 1 well without complication. IgG Kappa and SPEP showed good response to chemotherapy. Due for second cycle of velcaide/dex [**4-30**]. Outpatient oncologist will be Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 85290**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. # Left Femoral fracture: Patient found to have pathologic left femur fracture. Initially the decision was made to hold off on surgery given altered mental status. However, patient clinically improved. He underwent palliative XRT of a lytic lesion in his femur. He then underwent orthopedic surgery on [**4-21**] for repair and tolerated this well, only complicated by mild anemia post-operatively requiring 4 units pRBC over 3 days. He will require extensive physical therapy both for his femur repair as well as his overall deconditioning (bedbound for ~34 days). He will follow up with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4223**] of orthopedics. # ACUTE RENAL INSUFFICIENCY ?????? Creatinine on presentation in the 3.7 range with response to hydration. Secondary to hypovolemia. Creatinine returned to baseline and remained stable through duration of admission. # Fever - patient spiked fever to 101.7 on [**4-8**]. pancultured. started vanc and zosyn for concern of possible aspiration pneumonia however CXR concerning for volume overload. UA negative. Stage 1 decub without evidence of infection. Had RUE ultrasound which showed clot around the midline in left cephalic vein which may have caused fever. Line was removed. Abx dc'd on [**4-12**] and patient continued to remain afebrile. # CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE, CHF HISTORY ?????? Presented with severe volume depletion, but no evidence of coronary ischemia. Cardiac biomarkers elevated slightly in the setting of renal insufficiency with flat CK-MB. No prior catheterization reports available. 2D-Echo this admission showing hyperynamic LVEF with only severe MV annular calcification and no significant valvular disease. EKG reassuring on admission. ACE/[**Last Name (un) **] held in the setting of initial renal insufficiency. He was continued on beta blocker, statin, aspirin, and imdur. # COPD ?????? Stable. Continued nebs prn. # OSA - Continued home bipap. [**Date range (1) 92436**] ICU course: Patient was admitted with respiratory distress. He was placed on CPAP and suctioned with removal of large mucous plugs. He was taken off of narcotics and given IV tylenol. He had good oxygen saturations on room air at time of discharge from the ICU. Transitional Issues - if platelets drop below 50 with active bleeding, or if platelets drop below 30 without bleeding, please discontinue lovenox and aspirin - last day lovenox [**5-12**] for dvt ppx after orthopedic procedure - follow-up with new providers: [**Doctor Last Name **] for Heme/onc, [**Location (un) 4223**] for orthopedics, [**Doctor Last Name 1206**]/[**Doctor Last Name **] Haerents for neurology. - cycle 2 of chemotherapy on [**4-30**]: Chemotherapy Regimen ?????? Bortezomib 2.9 mg IV Days 1, 4, 8 and 11. (1.3 mg/m2) Supportive Hydration ?????? Dexamethasone 20 mg PO ASDIR Please give the day before and day after velcade. Specifically days 1,2,4,5,8,9,11,12 ?????? If this patient has central venous access, flush per hospital policy. PLEASE SPEAK WITH DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] AT ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3936**] PRIOR TO ADMINISTRATION Medications on Admission: Metoprolol XL 50 mg PO OD Imdur 60 mg PO OD Zocor 40 mg PO OD MVI 1 tab PO OD Protonix PO 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Flexeril 10 mg TID PRN Muscle spasm (d/c [**3-15**]) Oxycodone 5 mg PO Q 4 hr PRN PAin (recent d/c) tylenol 650 mg PO q 4 hr PRN fever Furosemide 40 mg PO OD spiriva proair Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily). 6. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 7. levetiracetam 750 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 11. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Imdur 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 13. enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3 weeks: last day [**5-12**]. 14. multivitamin Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 16. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] hospital for continuing medical care [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Toxic metabolic encephalopathy Hypercalcemia Multiple myeloma Pathologic left femur fracture s/p repair Anemia Acute kidney injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted with altered mental status from high calcium. As part of the workup for the high calcium, we discovered that you had a cancer known as multiple myeloma. You underwent chemotherapy and radiation to your leg. You also underwent surgery for your left thigh fracture, which was repaired. You will need extensive physical therapy and close oncology follow-up after discharge. Medication changes: START Tylenol 1g three times per day as needed for pain Oxycodone 2.5-5mg every four hours as needed for pain Colace 100mg twice per day Senna 1-2 tabs as needed twice per day for constipation Bactrim SS (400/80) 1 tab once per day Lidocaine patch to area of pain twelve hours on, twelve hours off Keppra 750mg twice per day Vitamin D 400mg once per day Acyclovir 400mg every 8 hours Lovenox 30mg syringe subcutaneously twice per day for 3 weeks after orthopedic procedure (last day [**5-12**]) Senna 1-2 tabs twice per day as needed for constipation STOP Flexeril Lasix Spiriva Otherwise take all medications as prescribed. If your platelet count falls below 50 with bleeding, or below 30 without bleeding, please discontinue aspirin and lovenox. Followup Instructions: Department: HEMATOLOGY/BMT When: THURSDAY [**2117-5-6**] at 2:30 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3238**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: MONDAY [**2117-5-17**] at 9:15 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 4224**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4225**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 92437**] R. Address: 21 [**Doctor Last Name **] HWY [**Apartment Address(1) 24578**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 20089**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9489**] Please discuss with the staff at the facility a follow up appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge. Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2117-5-6**] at 2:30 PM With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 610**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: NEUROLOGY When: FRIDAY [**2117-5-14**] at 2:30 PM With: DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) **]/[**Doctor Last Name **] HAERENTS [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage ICD9 Codes: 5849, 2851, 4019, 2724, 496, 412
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2139-8-31**] Discharge Date: [**2139-9-14**] Date of Birth: [**2061-10-18**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Latex / Benadryl / Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors / Avapro / Beta-Blockers (Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agts) / clonidine / metoprolol / Diovan / Adhesive / Ultram / diltiazem / aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**] Chief Complaint: asymptomatic right carotid stenosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right carotid endartarectomy History of Present Illness: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 77-year-old who saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in consult for carotid stenosis. She was having some vertigo and potentially three years ago had some left-hand weakness. She underwent carotid studies which showed greater than 80% right carotid stenosis, and is considered asymptomatic, despite the possibility of TIAs three years ago. The patient was started on a full strength aspirin as an outpatient and scheduled for elective right carotid endartarectomy which she had done on [**2139-8-31**]. Past Medical History: diastolic CHF (preserved EF) HTN GERD OA knee replacements Social History: married, remote smoking history, no current substance use Family History: daughter with hypothyroidism Physical Exam: 98.6, 98.6, 63, 129/53, 20, 98 RA CN II-XII intact, slight left facial droop stable and present prior to admission CTA BL RRR Neuro exam - [**6-4**] power throughout, sensation intact Right nec incision - clean, dry, intact, healing well Pertinent Results: [**2139-9-1**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-18.3* RBC-3.42* Hgb-11.0* Hct-30.0* MCV-88 MCH-32.3* MCHC-36.8* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-272 [**2139-9-14**] 03:25AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-2.87* Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.4* MCV-92 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.3* RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-222 [**2139-9-1**] 04:06AM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-29* Creat-1.4* Na-134 K-2.9* Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2139-9-3**] 02:07AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-47* Creat-2.6* Na-137 K-3.4 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-16 [**2139-9-3**] 12:05PM BLOOD Na-138 K-3.1* Cl-97 [**2139-9-4**] 05:03AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-51* Creat-2.3* Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 [**2139-9-4**] 02:03PM BLOOD Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-102 [**2139-9-5**] 01:54AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-66* Creat-2.2* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-15 [**2139-9-5**] 02:33PM BLOOD UreaN-73* Creat-2.3* Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-96 [**2139-9-6**] 03:24AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-86* Creat-2.3* Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-18 [**2139-9-7**] 01:02AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-100* Creat-2.7* Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-95* HCO3-31 AnGap-20 [**2139-9-8**] 02:21AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-116* Creat-2.9* Na-147* K-3.1* Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-18 [**2139-9-8**] 03:21PM BLOOD Na-147* K-3.5 Cl-105 [**2139-9-9**] 02:10AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-107* Creat-2.4* Na-144 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2139-9-9**] 04:28PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-104* Creat-2.2* Na-149* K-3.6 Cl-115* HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2139-9-10**] 12:18AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-102* Creat-2.1* Na-152* K-3.2* Cl-117* HCO3-21* AnGap-17 [**2139-9-10**] 07:58PM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-83* Creat-1.8* Na-148* K-3.2* Cl-120* HCO3-17* AnGap-14 [**2139-9-11**] 03:48AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-80* Creat-1.8* Na-148* K-3.8 Cl-119* HCO3-19* AnGap-14 [**2139-9-13**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-49* Creat-1.7* Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-115* HCO3-20* AnGap-12 [**2139-9-14**] 03:25AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-42* Creat-1.7* Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-111* HCO3-19* AnGap-14 [**2139-9-2**] Echocardiogram The left atrium is normal in size. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Doppler parameters are most consistent with Grade II (moderate) left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is severe mitral annular calcification. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Preserved [**Hospital1 **]-ventricular systloic function. Diastolic dysfunction with an estimated PCWP > 18 mmHg. Moderated aortic regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Borderline pulmonary artery hypertension. Radiology Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2139-9-8**] 11:04 AM [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 77 year old woman s/p CEA and non-focal mental depression REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Altered mental status CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Wet Read: NPw TUE [**2139-9-8**] 6:07 PM 1. Scattered focal hypodensities likely indicating small vessel ischemic disease. Age is indeterminate; attention on followup is advised. Consider MR if clinically indicated and if there are no contraindications. 2. No evidence of hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect, or infarction. 3. The ventricles are mildly enlarged and the sulci are grossly normal in caliber and configuration. Ventricular enlargement is likely secondary to normal age-related volume loss. Final Report INDICATION FOR STUDY: Status post endarterectomy, depression, and altered mental status. Study is to evaluate for possible structural or mass defects. COMPARISON EXAM: There are no comparisons available. TECHNIQUE: Multidetector CT-acquired axial images from the vertex to the level of C1 without contrast displayed with 5-mm slice thickness. CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST: There are scattered focal hypodensities of indeterminate age, most likely secondary to small vessel ischemic changes; attention to this finding on followup is advised. Consider MR study if clinically indicated and if there are no contraindications. These scattered hypodensities follow no vascular distribution and are predominantly seen in the cortex. (in image 2a:8, image 2a:6 in the right and left inferior temporal lobes, and in 2A:12 in the anterior portion of the left lateral ventricle.) There are vascular calcifications seen in multiple locations- these are best seen in images 2a:12, 2a:9, and 2a:6. There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, or major infarction. The ventricles are mildly enlarged secondary to normal age-related volume loss; the sulci are grossly normal in caliber and configuration. IMPRESSION: 1. Scattered focal hypodensities of indeterminate age, likely indicating small vessel ischemic disease; attention on followup is advised. MR can be considered if clinically indicated and there are no contraindications for assessment of acute infarction. 2. No evidence of hemorrhage or mass effect. Note Date: [**2139-9-11**] Signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2139-9-11**] at 5:51 pm Affiliation: [**Hospital1 18**] BEDSIDE SWALLOWING EVALUATION: HISTORY: Thank you for referring this 77 year old woman admitted on [**2139-8-31**] for planned R CEA in setting of greater than 80% right internal carotid artery stenosis. On POD #1, was tolerating clears [**Name8 (MD) **] RN notes. Code blue was called for respiratory distress and pulmonary edema with hematoma at surgical site. Pt intubated on [**9-1**], extubated [**9-3**], and reintubated due to intolerance associated with stridor, wheezing, and respiratory distress. Extubated again on [**2139-9-7**]. When pt with persistent altered mental status, she was ordered for head CT on [**9-8**]. Results indicated scattered focal hypodensities of indeterminate age, likely indicating small vessel ischemic disease, but no evidence of hemorrhage or mass effect. RN notes from ICU indicate pt with slurred speech, weak grasp, tongue deviating toward R and anterior spill of thin liquids. Given negative head CT, it was felt mental status was associated with uremic etiology. On [**9-9**], NGT was placed and advanced post-pyloric. On [**9-10**], RN notes indicate pt tolerating clear liquids. Most recent CXR on [**9-10**] states "Small left pleural effusion, otherwise clear lungs with stable cardiomegaly." WBC counts have fluctuated. Today we were consulted to evaluate oral and pharyngeal swallow function to promote advancing to regular diet. [**Name6 (MD) **] today's RN, tolerating clears, purees, and meds. EVALUATION: The examination was performed while the patient was seated upright in the chair on the VICU. Cognition, language, speech, voice: Pt awake, oriented to name, [**Hospital1 **], and month, correctly named date when cued to look at the calendar, responded "19..." when asked the year, responded no to [**2133**], [**2139**], and [**2148**]. Expressive language was grossly fluent, utterances intermittently off-topic and confused, speech was intelligible, voice moderately hoarse and breathy. Teeth: Full upper dentures and lower partial in place. Secretions: Normal oral secretions. ORAL MOTOR EXAM: Mild left facial droop appreciated - daughter states multiple times that this is baseline from a few years ago. Tongue protruded midline with mildly reduced strength, adequate ROM. Symmetrical palatal elevation noted. Gag deferred. SWALLOWING ASSESSMENT: PO trials included ice chips, thin liquid (tsp, cup, straw, consecutive), puree, and bites of saltine cracker. Oral phase grossly WFL without anterior spill or oral residue. Swallow initiation was timely with adequate laryngeal elevation on palpation. No coughing, throat clearing, wet vocal quality, or O2 desats with POs. SUMMARY / IMPRESSION: Ms. [**Known lastname **] presented with a grossly functional swallowing mechanism without overt s/sx of aspiration. Recommend she remain on PO diet of thin liquids and regular consistency solids with assistance with meal set up and feeding as needed. Please call, page, or re-consult if there are further concerns. This swallowing pattern correlates to a Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS) rating of 7. RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. PO diet: thin liquids, regular consistency solids. 2. Meds whole with water as tolerated. 3. [**Hospital1 **] oral care. 4. Assistance with meal set up and feeding as needed. 5. Please call, page, or re-consult if there are further concerns. ____________________________________ [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 39767**], M.S., CCC-SLP Brief Hospital Course: 77F who was admitted on [**2139-8-31**] and had a right carotid endarterectomy with bovine pericardial patch angioplasty. She received 1500 cc of fluid during the case and had an EBL of 200 cc. At postoperative check, the patient was doing well, complaining of some increasing phlegm production, but neuro intact and stable. She was breathing 15 times a minute with an O2 sat of 100% on 3L NC. She was requiring a nitro gtt and intermittent hydralazine to keep her blood pressures in the desired range of 100-140. Overnight she had some tachypnea and scattered wheezes, which improved after a nebulizer treatment and she maintained her sats on low nasal cannula. Her neck incision did slowly ooze blood, requiring a few dressing changes but there was no airway compression or rapidly expanding hematoma. On [**9-1**], POD #1, the patient continued to have some increased work of breathing,decreased urine output, CXR showed some fluid overload and she was given lasix 80mg IV and put out about 100 cc of urine hourly throughout the day. She maintained her sats in the mid 90's throughout the day on 2-3L NC. At 9pm, her work of breathing continued to increase with RR 30-35, sats mid 90's, an additional 40mg of lasix was given, without much improvement in her respiratory status. A nonrebreather was placed and the patient continued to breath 30-42 times a minute satting 90-98%. Her neck incision continued to appear intact, with no pulsatile mass or firmness. The patient was transferred to the ICU and intubated for flash pulmonary edema. BNP was increased to 13,000, she also had a troponin leak to peak of .72. Atrius cardiology followed the patient during her stay and felt that she was having demand ischemia secondary to the fluid overload and diastolic heart failure and did not feel she was having an MI. She had ongoing labile blood pressures requiring treatment. Her creatinine trended up to the 2.6-3.0 range with adequate urine output and nephrology was consulted. They felt as if she had acute kidney injury in the setting of hemodynamic instability and acute tubular necrosis. They followed her care and her creatinine trended down but has not yet reached her baseline. On [**9-3**], POD#3, she had a low grade fever and her CXR showed concern for possible RLL infiltrate and she was started on vancomycin/cefepime to empirically treat for VAP. She was extubated and required reintubation after 2 hours for tachypnea, hypertension, respiratory distress. On [**9-4**], POD#4 it was decided to start a three day course of methylprednisolone for upper airway edema secondary to multiple attempts at intubation/extubation. She rested on the ventilator over the weekend during this steroid course and we continued diuresis, monitoring her creatinine. She did develop a metabolic alkalosis and hypokalemia which were treated. Her blood pressure throughout her hospital stay was difficult to control and she required standing metoprolol, hydralazine, addition of PO agents, and intermittent IV hydralazine/metoprolol at times. The patient completed her steroid course and was extubated on [**9-7**], and there was a question of heme-tinged output from her OGT, protonix was added. Lavage was negative, EGD was not required. She remained in the ICU on [**2139-9-8**] and [**2139-9-9**]. Diamox was used for ongoing diuresis, bicarb and creatinine were monitored with a goal of [**1-31**].5 L negative daily. After extubation she was slow to improve her mental status with an elevated BUN/Cr, and a head CT was performed which was grossly negative for an acute process. As her lab values normalized, and with her family at bedside, her mental status did improve gradually. The patient was transferred out of the ICU on [**9-10**]. She was given one day of trophic TF through a dophoff tube and then passed a bedside swallow test on [**9-11**]. The dophoff was discontinued and her diet was advanced. Her labs continued to trend down, she tolerated a regular diet, and her blood pressures were better controlled on her new regimen. Her mental status improved significantly and she is now interactive and appropriate. She had some loose stools over the weekend and a c.diff was sent which was negative. She was out of bed and did well with PT who recommended discharge to home. We felt as if she would benefit from home PT as she strengthens. Her discharge plan involves BP monitoring on a new regimen, and close follow up to alter that regimen as necessary. Additionally, she will finish her 2 week course of IV antibiotics for ventilator acquired pneumonia. She will also benefit from some home physical therapy. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week and her primary physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for hospital follow up/BP control. She should also follow up with her cardiologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 33746**] at the [**Location (un) 38**] Center. Medications on Admission: omeprazole 20', losartan 100', hctz 25'', fluticasone 50'', albuterol prn, asa 325, iron, Discharge Medications: 1. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. ipratropium-albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 3. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. vancomycin 750 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous q48 for 3 doses. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 5. cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q24H (every 24 hours) for 3 doses. Disp:*3 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0* 6. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. losartan 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 11. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. iron 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: -Status post right carotid endartarectomy with subsequent volume overload requiring intubation, diuresis. -Hypertension: difficult to control, requiring multiple agents Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: -Continue antibiotics for 3 more doses at home. Cefepime will be given once daily and vancomycin will be given every other day for a total of three more doses of each of the medications -Physical therapy will work with you at home -Home nursing will visit you at home, check your blood pressure, monitor your neurologic status and help with your IV antibiotics Followup Instructions: -Follow up with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 17148**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1391**] Nurse Practitioner [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 3816**] [**2139-9-15**] 2:20pm Internal Medicine B for a blood pressure check. -Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for hospital follow up and blood pressure management next week. Call her office to confirm appointment. -Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] next week. Please call the office to schedule your follow up appointment: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1241**] -Follow up with your cardiologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 33746**]. Call for an appointment. Completed by:[**2139-9-14**] ICD9 Codes: 5845, 5180, 2760, 4019, 4280, 2768, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2128-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2128-11-26**] Date of Birth: [**2046-2-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Metformin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 602**] Chief Complaint: lethargy, hypercapnic respiratory failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation [**2128-11-21**] History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 82F with PMH asthma, T2DM, HTN, OSA, dementia who presents with four days of increasing lethargy and not acting like herself. Daughters have noticed she's been increasingly somnolent during the day and agitated at night. Patient has had multiple nonspecific complaints over the past several days: headache, weakness, heavy arms, stomach ache. Daughters noted she's had a runny nose, no sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] fevers, chills, cough, changes in bowel movements, nausea or vomitting. Upon leaving church this morning her legs gave out from under her and she was lowered to the ground by her family. Patient did not fall or strike her head. No LOC but confused, intermittently responsive to family and repeating "I'm on the ground" over and over again. Family gave her food incase pt was hypoglycemic. No report of fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, headache, or dysuria. She lives with her daughters. She was hypoxia to 70s in the field. She has been intubated once previously in [**12/2127**] for a similar presentation. Of note, she appears to carry a diagnosis of adult onset asthma for which she uses albuterol and advair only with respiratory illnesses. Has not needed these medications recently. Nonsmoker. She has been prescribed BIPAP for many years, but has not used it in the past several months. Per recent PCP note in [**9-/2128**], she has had poor tolerance to BiPAP. Patient with baseline dementia confused, cannot remember daughters' names occasionally, but conversant, and not incontinent of urine and stool. . In the ED inital vitals were 97.6 74 145/63 24 100% 15L Non-Rebreather. Exam was notable for no wheezes, poor air exchange. With the exception of a bicarb of 43, BMP and CBC was reassuring. BNP 218 and troponin neg x1. Lactate was 1.0, UA was unremarkable, and cultures were sent. Patient had a bicarb of 43 and ABG showed 7.19/127/49/51 just prior to initiating BIPAP. Patient was intubated for apnea without complications. EKG showed SR 71, unchanged from prior. CXR showed mild pulmonary edema, with small bilateral pleural effusions. She was given Methylprednisolone 125mg and Levofloxacin 750mg for COPD exacerbation, though diagnosis of COPD is unclear. She improved with nebs in the ED. Per report, there was concern for previous aspiration given some food particles seen with intubation. She has remained afebrile and HD stable. . Recent ABG on settings of CMV, FiO2 50%, Peep 5, TV 400, RR 22 is pH 7.52 pCO2 50 pO2 182 HCO3 42. . On arrival to the ICU, patient is intubated, sedated, not opening her eyes or responding to commands. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI. Daughters note right hand swelling. Unable to obtain further ROS as patient is intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: -type 2 diabetes mellitus -hypertension -atypical peripheral neuropathy with cutaneous sensations ("dust on her skin", seen by Neurology, on gabapentin + olanzapine) - tactile hallucinosis per PCP [**Name Initial (NameIs) 15372**]: appears to be adult onset asthma. [**2113**] spirometry is restrictive physiology with bronchodilator response. -macular edema s/p surgery -neovascular glaucoma secondary to her proliferative diabetic retinopathy -OSA (prescribed BiPAP, not currently using) -osteoarthritis -dementia -blind in left eye Social History: Patient is wheelchair bound due to old osteoarthritis and vision loss. In setting of a few recent falls in her apartment, her daughter stays with her at her apartment. Born and grew up in the Carribean. Worked in a chocolate factory in [**Location (un) **] in the [**2066**]. Arrived in the US in [**2077**]. Denies tobacco, EtOH, IVDA. She lives with her daughter [**Name (NI) **] in [**Name (NI) 669**]. Family History: Father with diabetes mellitus, died at age 69. Mother with heart failure, died at age [**Age over 90 **]. Oldest daughter with diabetes mellitus and polymyositis. Youngest daughter with anoxic brain injury [**12-16**] trauma, in rehab. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: Vitals: T: 97.6 BP: 160/94 P: 81 R: 22 O2: 100% (intubated) General: intubated, sedated, comfortable appearing HEENT: nonreactive surgical pupils, sclera anicteric, dry MM, intubated Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: coarse breath sounds bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi appreciated CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses dorsalis pedis, no clubbing or cyanosis. 2+ edema to midthigh on left leg, 1+ edema to knee in right leg. Arms without appreciable edema, good pulses. Neuro: sedated. . Discharge Physical Exam: Vitals: T96.9, HR89, BP 150/59 (130-160s/60-80s), RR18, O2Sat 99% on FM Weight 120.6kg General: elderly female lying in bed in NAD with eyes closed HEENT: nonreactive surgical pupils bilaterally, sclera red but anicteric, edentulous, moist mucous membranes with clear oropharynx Neck: Supple, JVP ~8-9cm Lungs: No accessory muscle use, speaking in full sentences, clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly with good air movement, no wheezes, ronchi or rales CV: Regular rate and rhythm with occasional premature beats, normal S1 + S2, grade II/VI systolic murmur best heard at RUSB, no radiation to carotids Abdomen: +BS, obese, soft, nontender GU: foley in place draining clear urine Ext: WWP, no lower extremity edema, no sacral edema, 1+ DP/PT pulses bilaterally Neuro: A+O x3 Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2128-11-21**] 05:40PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.40 Hgb-12.2 Hct-40.5 MCV-92# MCH-27.6 MCHC-30.0* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-134* [**2128-11-21**] 05:40PM BLOOD Neuts-74.9* Lymphs-16.9* Monos-6.5 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.5 [**2128-11-23**] 04:31AM BLOOD PT-13.1* PTT-35.7 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2128-11-21**] 05:40PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-93* HCO3-43* AnGap-8 [**2128-11-21**] 05:40PM BLOOD proBNP-218 [**2128-11-21**] 05:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2128-11-21**] 05:40PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0 [**2128-11-21**] 05:50PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-49* pCO2-127* pH-7.19* calTCO2-51* Base XS-14 [**2128-11-21**] 05:50PM BLOOD Hgb-13.0 calcHCT-39 O2 Sat-73 COHgb-3 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2128-11-24**] 02:52AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-4.41 Hgb-12.5 Hct-38.5 MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-149* [**2128-11-24**] 02:52AM BLOOD PT-13.2* PTT-37.2* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2128-11-25**] 05:49AM BLOOD Glucose-243* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-35* AnGap-9 [**2128-11-25**] 05:49AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.0 . MICROBIOLOGY: [**2128-11-21**] 6:17 pm URINE Site: CATHETER **FINAL REPORT [**2128-11-22**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2128-11-22**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS SPECIES. ~[**2116**]/ML. . -Blood Cx [**2128-11-21**] Pending, NGTD x2 as of [**11-26**]/12pm . IMAGING: . -[**2128-11-22**] ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is 5-10 mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Normal biventricular systolic function. No significant valvular disease. . -[**2128-11-22**] LENI Left leg: IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis. . -[**2128-11-23**] CXR IMPRESSION: An AP chest performed with the patient rotated severely to the right, excludes lateral right lower chest. It shows moderate left pleural effusion stable or increased since [**11-22**], but improvement in pulmonary vascular engorgement and mild edema. Severe right lower lobe atelectasis is presumed and the volume of right pleural effusion cannot be assessed. There is no pneumothorax seen along the imaged pleural surfaces. ET tube is in standard placement. Right central venous line ends low in the SVC and a nasogastric tube passes below the diaphragm and out of view. Heart is not appreciably enlarged, but difficult to compare with prior images. Brief Hospital Course: 82 yo female with obstructive sleep apnea admitted with hypercarbic respiratory failure due to not wearing home BIPAP and acute diastolic heart failure. . ACTIVE ISSUES: # Hypercarbic respiratory failure/Obstructive sleep apnea: Patient was initially intubated and admitted to the ICU. Patient is well known to have obstructive sleep apnea and probable obesity hypoventilation syndrome with poor compliance with home night time BIPAP. She admitted to not wearing her home BIPAP the week prior to presentation and it was confirmed that part of her BIPAP machine was not working. During her admission she did not have evidence of pneumonia, LENIs were negative, and echocardiogram showed a preserved biventricular systolic function without pulmonary hypertension. Therefore, it was felt that her hypercarbia was due to not wearing BIPAP for successive days leading to slow increase in her PCO2. She also may have a component of central apnea. Her BIPAP company was informed of BIPAP dysfunction and plans were made to have it fixed. Post extubation she had no issues with BIPAP in the hospital although she did complain of it burning her nose. She was discharged to rehab and will have her home BIPAP serviced before she returns home. #Acute diastolic heart failure: Patient was diuresed in the ICU after intubation and echo showed preserved EF. Given that she was volume overloaded on presentation, she was felt to have acute diastolic heart failure and was discharged on Lasix instead of hydrochlorothiazide which she was taking prior to admission. . CHRONIC ISSUES: . #Type 2 Diabetes mellitus: Most recent A1c 7.1% in 9/[**2127**]. On NPH 80units Qam and RISS at home. Originally ordered for [**11-15**] dose NPH, however sugars remained low while NPO and did not receive NPH. NPH stopped and patient was managed on a sliding scale during her [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] stay. After transfer to the floor, she was restarted on 60 units of NPH in the AM and a humalog sliding scale. . #Hypertension: SBPs were in the 140s-150s while off all home medications. Home lisinopril was restarted in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with systolics decreasing to 110s-120s. HCTZ and diltiazem held during stay in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], but were restarted after transfer to the floor, where her pressures remained stable. . # Neuropathy/tactile hallucinosis: Initially held Gabapentin, zyprexa during [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] stay in case this was causing decreased mental status. Both were restarted on transfer to the medical floor. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: . Issues of need to wear BIPAP were discussed with her daughter as well as the importance of using the BiPAP despite the tactile neuropathy on her face was stressed. . The following changes were made to her medications: NEW: -Heparin injections to prevent blood clots while she is at rehab -Furosemide (lasix), to replace hydrochlorothiazide diuretic. . CHANGED: none . STOPPED: -Hydrochlorothiazide Medications on Admission: Betimol 0.5 % Eye Drops 1 (One) drop(s) both eyes three times a day (daughters do not believe she takes this, but are unsure) latanoprost 0.005 % Eye Drops 1 drop(s) both eyes at bedtime brimonidine 0.15 % Eye Drops 1 drop(s) both eyes three times a day Zyprexa 2.5 mg Tab tid for strange sensations on the skin and 2 qhs. Advair Diskus 250 mcg-50 mcg/dose for Inhalation 1 inhalation po BID senna 8.6 mg Tab [**Hospital1 **] as needed for constipation Humulin R 100 unit/mL Injection ISS NPH 80 units in am Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Chewable Tab 2 Tablet(s) Qday calcium carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) Chewable Tab TID Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1 % Cream apply to affected areas [**Hospital1 **] Enteric Coated Aspirin 81 mg Tab, Delayed Release Qday Acetaminophen 500 mg Tab 2 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime DILT-XR 240 mg Cap one Capsule Qday albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL (0.083 %) Neb Solution TID prn asthma flares ProAir HFA 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Inhaler 2 inhalations orally up to qid as needed for flare of asthma (daughters do not believe she takes this) hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Tab Qday lisinopril 20 mg Tab [**Hospital1 **] Trusopt 2 % Eye Drops 1 drop(s) both eyes TID ibuprofen 600 mg Tab up to tid arthritis pain docusate sodium 100 mg Cap prn [**Hospital1 **] gabapentin 300 mg Cap 1 Capsule(s) by mouth up to [**Hospital1 **] prednisolone acetate 1 % Eye Drops, Susp 1 drop(s) topical 4x/day left eye Discharge Medications: 1. Betimol 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic three times a day: both eyes. 2. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic at bedtime: both eyes. 3. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic three times a day: both eyes. 4. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for skin sensations, agitation. 5. olanzapine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 6. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. 9. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO three times a day. 10. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime. 12. diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). 13. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation three times a day as needed for shortness of breath, wheezing. 14. ProAir HFA 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 15. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 16. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Trusopt 2 % Drops Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic twice a day: both eyes. 18. ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for arthritis pain. 19. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 20. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 21. prednisolone acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic four times a day: LEFT eye. 22. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 23. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension Sig: Sixty (60) Subcutaneous qAM. 24. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous once a day: Per Insulin sliding scale. 25. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 537**]- [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Hypercarbic respiratory failure Secondary diagnoses: Diabetes Hypertension Neuropathy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **], It was a privilege to provide care for you here at the [**Hospital1 **] Hospital. You were admitted because you passed out, and were found to have trouble getting enough oxygen. You were briefly intubated and kept in the intensive care unit, but you were transferred to the regular medical floor after your breathing stabilized. Your condition has improved and you can be discharged to home. It is important that you continue to use your breathing machine at night when you sleep, so that you can get enough oxygen. The following changes were made to your medications: NEW: -Heparin injections to prevent blood clots while you are at rehab -Furosemide (lasix), replaces hydrochlorothiazide as your diuretic. CHANGED: none STOPPED: -Hydrochlorothiazide Please keep your follow-up appointments as scheduled below. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER When: WEDNESDAY [**2128-12-15**] at 10:20 AM With: EYE IMAGING [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER When: WEDNESDAY [**2128-12-15**] at 10:40 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 354**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3013**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: TUESDAY [**2128-12-21**] at 1:30 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1882**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Completed by:[**2128-11-26**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 3572, 4280
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2184-10-13**] Discharge Date: [**2184-10-19**] Date of Birth: [**2115-11-30**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Airway obstruction Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: tracheotomy change [**2184-10-13**], [**2184-10-14**] chest tube placement [**2184-10-14**] flexible bronchoscopy [**2184-10-15**] History of Present Illness: 68-year-old male who is status post chemo XRT for a T2 N2B right tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma who was recently admmitted for a pneumonia. Due to respiratory distress received a tracheotomy on [**2184-10-2**] per the ORL service. The patient did well post-op and was discharge to rehab. On the day of admission, nursing at rehabilitation noted difficulty with suctioning and on deep suctioning some tracheal bleeding. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation. Of note, the patient has a 7 portex cuffed trach tube, a different tube than at discharge. While in the ED, complete clogging of the trach tube was noted on ORL evaluation with clots coming from the trach. Respiratory was unable to pass a suction. The ORL service was consulted for evaluation. Outside records from [**Location **] indicate that the patient was 2 receive 2 unit PRBCs for a HCT of 22 today. Also, is WBC count was 25 with C.diff results pending from rehab and was emperically started on flagyl. He was currently receiving vancomycin for MRSA pneumonia. Past Medical History: Hypertension CVA- "small strokes," Exploratory laparatomy about 20 yrs ago for incarcerated hernia Social History: Previous gas station maintenance worker, 40 pack-yr history of smoking and current smoker, drank 2-3 beers a day before the dysphagia started. Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: VS: HR 110s BP 161/72 T 101 97% on trach mask General: NAD, lying in bed HEENT: tongue slightly protruding, firm mass right jaw and superior NECK: radiation changes anterior/right neck. Tracheostomy. Gurgling sounds with breathing. HEART: Regular rhythm, tachycardic without murmurs. LUNGS: Diffuse rhonchorous sounds anterior and posterior chest ABD: Soft, nondistended, PEG-tube site is clean dry and intact. SKIN: Warm and dry without rashes. EXTREMITIES: Warm, no edema. Psych: Alert and oriented with normal affect. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2184-10-13**] 07:47PM LACTATE-1.7 [**2184-10-13**] 07:00PM GLUCOSE-169* UREA N-24* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-89* TOTAL CO2-36* ANION GAP-11 [**2184-10-13**] 07:00PM CK(CPK)-28* [**2184-10-13**] 07:00PM cTropnT-0.04* [**2184-10-13**] 07:00PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2184-10-13**] 07:00PM WBC-23.0*# RBC-3.04* HGB-8.2* HCT-25.3* MCV-83# MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.4 Discharge Labs: [**2184-10-19**] 03:43AM BLOOD WBC-23.5* RBC-3.39* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.3* MCV-86 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-594* [**2184-10-19**] 03:43AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-132* K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2184-10-19**] 03:43AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: 68yo M squamous cell throat cancer w recent hx of pneumonia and ICU stay, s/p Trach/PEG, presented w tracheostomy tube in false lumen. #) Tracheostomy Replacement: on presentation patient initially had bleeding around his trach site, and his ET tube was found to be full of clots, in the ED, his tracheotomy tube replaced. While changing the tube, a false passage was noted. This passage was not present at discharge. On HD 2, the tracheotomy tube migrated into the false passage and required a second procedure to secure the airway. Which was complicated by a left pneumothorax seen on follow-up chest xray, and a chest tube was placed by the SICU team. The chest tube was removed [**10-17**] with small residual apical pneumothorax, patient will need repeat chest x-ray in [**2-3**] days after discharge to make sure the pneumothorax has not worsened. #) Leukocytosis: patient with persistent leukocytosis with white blood cell counts over 20, and he continued to have low grade temps. He was recultured, C.diff was sent, and his repeat sputum culture also showed MRSA, which was thought to be colonization rather then infection. His chest x-ray on the day of discharge showed improvement in LLL. #) Nutrition: Continuous tube feeds were transitioned to bolus tube feeds and the patient appeared to tolerate well with low residuals. #) Hypertension: overall his BP was well controlled but he was hypertensive in the morning, so he may need his medications split to morning and evening meds. Medications on Admission: 1. Insulin Sliding scale 2. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 3. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 6. Magnesium Sulfate IV Sliding Scale 7. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 8. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 250 mg PO TID 9. Atenolol 100 mg PO DAILY 10. OxycoDONE Liquid 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 11. Calcium Gluconate IV Sliding Scale 12. Chloraseptic Throat Spray 1 SPRY PO Q4H:PRN mouth pain 13. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN 14. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID 15. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO/NG DAILY 16. Sodium Chloride Nasal [**1-2**] SPRY NU QID 17. Furosemide 20 mg PO BID 18. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 19. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 24H Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 2. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron)/5 mL Liquid [**Month/Day (2) **]: Five (5) mL PO DAILY (Daily): please give via g-tube. 3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze. 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: Five (5) ml PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 9. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 10. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray [**Last Name (STitle) **]: [**1-2**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day). 11. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y (650) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 12. Phenol 1.4 % Aerosol, Spray [**Age over 90 **]: One (1) Spray Mucous membrane Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for mouth pain. 13. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Age over 90 **]: One Hundred (100) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Age over 90 **]: Five (5) ML PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation: Please give via PEG . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Respiratory Distress Discharge Condition: At the time of discharge patient had a stable white blood cell count, had been having low grade temps but was not febrile, tolerating his tube feeds, and considered medically stable for discharge to rehab. Discharge Instructions: *Do not change trach tube until [**2184-11-12**]. This time is required for maturation of the tracheal tract. Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 28253**], You were admitted to the hospital because you were having difficulty breathing. The Otolaryngology Surgeons and Interventional Pulmonology doctors helped replace your tracheostomy tube so that you should be able to breathe better. Your tracheostomy tube was replaced with a longer tube to help prevent this from happening again in the future. During the replacement of your tracheostomy, the procedure was complicated by a pneumothorax (left lung collapse) and you had a chest tube placed. After the lung reinflated you were able to have the chest tube removed. During your time in the hospital you completed your course of vancomycin for your prior pneumonia and PICC line was taken out. No other changes were made to your medication regimen. Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you experience any shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, chest pain, worsening cough or sputum production, blood from around your trach site or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please be sure to keep your scheduled appointments: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 41**] Date/Time:[**2184-10-22**] 10:40 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6198**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2184-11-5**] 11:00 ICD9 Codes: 2761, 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2157-7-9**] Discharge Date: [**2157-7-15**] Date of Birth: [**2099-5-3**] Sex: M Service: MED Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**] Chief Complaint: "I throw up blood" Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a Vietnamese-speaking 58 y.o. man with a PMH of a positive PPD, depression, PTSD, POW during [**Country 3992**] war, hernia with repair, and chronic back pain. He was admitted to the ICU [**2157-7-9**] with complaints of dizziness, HA, fatigue, dyspnea, and a 13 lb wt loss over the last one month. Pt also c/o spitting up BRB since one day prior to admission with reports of 400cc hemoptysis in the ED. He also c/o nausea and vomiting. He denies CP/Palpitations/fevers chills/sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] has a history of a positive PPD with 6 months INH treatment. He endores abdominal pain which he has had since his bilateral hernia repairs. He also endorses urinary hesitancy but denies dysuria. Recent colonoscopy showed adenoma, no bleeding. While in the ICU there were no witnessed episodes of hemoptysis or bloody emesis. The patient's Hct continued to fluctuate, dropping from 39 to 27 and then returning to 33. Bronchoscopy did not show any evidence of acute bleed, and showed normal lung findings. The patient was guiac negative, and studies for hemolysis were also negative. CXR and CT were negative for pathology. NG lavage was negative. On the day of transfer, the patient reported he was still spitting up blood. Given his previous psych history of depression, PTSD, and possible psychosis, he was transferred to the floor for further psychiatric evaluation. Past Medical History: 1. Posttraumatic stress disorder. 2. Status post bilateral inguinal hernia repair. 4. h/oPPD pos, tx with INH x 6 mo. 5. chronic LBP 6. migraines 7. h/o R shoulder [**Doctor First Name **]. 8. urinary retention Social History: Social history: Came from [**Country 3992**] 6 yrs ago and lives with wife. Smokes 3 [**Name2 (NI) 26105**] per day, denies EtOH and drugs Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.2 HR 76 RR 20 BP 130/70 95%RA Gen: Vietnamese speaking, unable to communicate, NAD HEENT: PERRL, anicteric, OP clear w/o blood, nares w/o blood, MMM, neck supple w/o LAD CV: RRR, no m/r/g, nl s1s2 Resp: CTAB Abd: +BS, soft, tender BLQ to palpation, no peritoneal signs, no masses Ext: no edema, nontender, 2+ DP pulses B Pertinent Results: [**2157-7-9**] 11:56AM HGB-12.6* calcHCT-38 [**2157-7-9**] 11:30AM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-12 [**2157-7-9**] 11:30AM WBC-4.0 RBC-4.09* HGB-12.7* HCT-39.1* MCV-95 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.8 [**2157-7-9**] 11:30AM PT-12.6 PTT-29.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2157-7-9**] 11:30AM PLT COUNT-206 [**2157-7-9**] 11:30AM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2157-7-9**] 11:30AM LIPASE-20 [**2157-7-9**] 05:50PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG [**2157-7-13**] WBC 6.0 Hgb 12.1 Hct 33.1 repeat Hct 32.0 pltl 173 [**2157-7-13**] Na 141 K 3.3 Cl 105 HCO3 31 BUN 9 Cr 0.7 Glu 86 Ca 7.6 Mg 1.9 Phos 2.5 [**2157-7-12**] Hapto 113 Brief Hospital Course: 58 y.o. Vietmanese man with h/o +PPD, with 2-3 wks increasing fatigue, wt loss, and spitting up blood x 1 day. The patient presented to the ED hemodynamically stable. In ED, coughed up 400 cc of BRB. CXR clear, NG lavage neg. SBP decreased into the 80's (baseline 100-110), HR up to 70's (baseline 40-50's). HCT decreased from 39 to 35.8, then to 36.9 after 8 L NS. Torso CT neg. SBP further dropped into the 70's after IVF, but patient was mentating well, with good urine output. RIJ central line placed. Rec'd 4 mg IV dex given hypotension and 7.6% eos on peripheral smear. No blood products rec'din ED. CT, CXR negative. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was transferred to the ICU in a negative pressure room, given his h/o +PPD and new hemoptysis with constitutional findings, to r/o TB (although neg CXR/CT, afebrile). Other possible etiologies included upper GI bleed (although NG lavage neg, Guaiac neg) or nasopharyngeal dx (no h/o trauma, no active nasal or OP bleeding). Other respiratory etiologies were also considered including resp AVM or resp-renal d/o (nml cr). IV Fluids with NS were continued and the patient maintained good BP's, without the need for pressor support. HCT decreased from 30.3-->28.9-->27.7. No active bleeding per mouth or nose appreciated. No hemoptysis or hematemesis. He was transfused with 1U PRBC's and HCT increased to 30. It remained stable at 30 overnight. Bronchoscopy was performed in the ICU, and demonstrated normal airways with no bleeding. AFB per BAL was negative, and sputum AFB also negative. The patient was discussed with both GI and [**Known lastname **], who felt given his clinical stability and stable HCT, endoscopy/fiberoptic scope were not indicated at this time. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was set for discharge home from the ICU given his improvement over the last two days, however on [**7-13**] he again complained of spitting up BRB overnight. However, no bleeding was seen overnight either by the nursing staff or by the housestaff. There was no blood seen per mouth/nose or blood on the pillows/sheets. In addition, the patient reported spitting up over a liter of blood, which would not have gone un-noticed with continual care in the ICU setting. Therefore, we did not feel comfortable sending him home with the thought that he might be confused or delusional. He does have a psych history w/ PTSD for which he recieves medications. In addition he appeared to have a flat affect and per his family seemed anxious/depressed about his current situation. Psychiatry evaluated the patient and found him stable for discharge. He was also encouraged to follow-up with his home PCP and Psychiatrist. Physical therapy also evaluated the patient and recommend continued PT care. Hct remained stable 33-34 while on the floor, and he was discharge to home Medications on Admission: meds: BUTALBITAL/APAP/CAFFEINE [**Medical Record Number 3668**]--Twice a day COMBIVENT 103-18MCG--2 pffs [**Hospital1 **]-qid DEPAKOTE 250MG--Three times a day FLUOXETINE HCL 20MG--Twice a day LORATADINE 10MG--One by mouth every day NAPROSYN 500MG--Twice a day as needed PROTONIX 40MG--By mouth every day as needed TRILEPTAL 600MG--Three times a day Venlafaxine tramadol 600MG--Three times a day Discharge Medications: 1. Venlafaxine HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Divalproex Sodium 250 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Oxcarbazepine 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-31**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 5. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital [**Medical Record Number 3668**] mg Tablet Sig: [**12-31**] Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital6 1952**], [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: 1. Hemoptysis 2. Delirium Secondary Diagnoses: 1. PTSD 2. +PPD 3. Chronic bilateral abdominal pain Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: 1. Please follow up with primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-31**] weeks Please recheck calcium, phosphorus at the office and screen for hyperparathyroidism 2. Please take medications as directed 3. Please have your PCP check your Valproic acid level 4. Please have your PCP recheck your blood counts (Hematocrit) 5. Call your PCP or return to the ED if you have fevers, chills, blood coming from your nose, mouth, vomit, or stool. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2157-8-9**] 9:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital1 7975**] INTERNAL MEDICINE Where: OFF CAMPUS [**Hospital1 7975**] INTERNAL MEDICINE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3666**] Date/Time:[**2157-9-13**] 9:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**]. [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**8-8**]. 2:25. Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] (Ears, Nose, Throat Surgery). Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 26106**] to schedule an appointment ICD9 Codes: 4589, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2197-4-14**] Discharge Date: [**2197-6-6**] Date of Birth: [**2197-4-14**] Sex: M Service: Neonatology HISTORY: Baby [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname 55312**] is a former 32 week gestation male delivered by cesarean section for intrauterine growth restriction with low amniotic fluid index and absent diastolic flow. PERINATAL HISTORY: Mother is a 30 year-old primipara, IUI conception, estimated date of confinement [**2197-6-9**]. Prenatal screens: A positive antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, GBS unknown. This pregnancy was complicated by echogenic bowel on ultrasound, intrauterine growth restriction less than third percentile, decreased AFI, declined amniocentesis. Transferred from [**Hospital6 38673**] with absent diastolic flow with estimated fetal weight of 743 grams, biophysical profile 8 out of 8, positive fetal movement, beta complete. Cesarean section on delivery date due to breech presentation, at first with no spontaneous respiratory effort but heart rate greater than 100. Baby received stimulation and blow-by O2 resulted in improved color, tone and respiratory effort. Apgars 7 at one minute, 8 at five minutes. Baby was transferred to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Birth weight 850 grams, discharge weight 2085. Birth length 36 cm. Discharge length 42 cm. Admission head circumference 25.75, discharge head circumference 33.5. Symmetrically, less than 10th percentile. Overall appearance consistent with intrauterine growth restriction at 32 weeks, breech appearance, dysmorphic cranial shape with prominent forehead, long thin triangular shaped, slightly prominent upturned nose, slightly high arched palate, question abnormal ear curve though normally set. No clinodactyly but tri metacarpal joint hyperextended on first four fingers of left hand. Could not palpate left testicle. AFOF. Red reflex present. Bilaterally pupils quite dilated. Mild intercostal retraction. Breath sounds quite clear and equal, regular rate and rhythm without murmur, 2+ peripheral pulses including femorals. Normal back and extremities. Skin pink, well perfused diffusely. Slightly decreased tone versus weakness. Admission dextrose stick 53. REVIEW OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: Respiratory: The infant was in room air, did not require any respiratory support and has remained respiratorily stable throughout this admission. He was started on caffeine on day of life 7 until day of life 14 for apnea and bradycardia of prematurity. On day of life 38 he had increased apnea and bradycardia consistent with clinical symptoms of sepsis. See Infectious Disease below. At the time of discharge he has been without apnea, bradycardia or desaturations for greater than five days. He is respiratorily stable. Cardiovascular: The baby had stable transition cardiovascularly. He did not require any pressor support, had a soft intermittent murmur which resulted in an echocardiogram on [**3-22**], day of life 6 which showed no PDA and a small PFO. The baby has been cardiovascularly stable with no further issues. Baseline blood pressure is systolics in the 60s to 70s, diastolics in the 30s to 40s and means in the 50s to 60s. Baseline heart rate is 130 to 170. Fluid, electrolytes and nutrition: The baby initially was n.p.o. with a peripheral line being placed. A PICC line centrally was placed on day of life 2 which remained in place until day of life 17. He started on trophic feedings on day of life 2 and received trophic feedings for two days and then was noted to have large bilious aspirates which resulted in his being placed n.p.o. and transferred to the [**Hospital3 18242**] for a lower GI contrast study to rule out obstruction. This proved to be within normal limits. He returned to the [**Hospital1 69**], resumed trophic feeding and advanced to full enteral feedings on day of life 7 to full feedings by day of life 17. This advancement progressed slowly without major incident. He then had his caloric density increased to 30 calories per ounce with Promod at 150 cc per kilo per day. On day of life 38 he again was made n.p.o. in preparation for the operating room for what was thought to be a testicular torsion. See GI below. When he returned he again had feedings reintroduced and advanced to full calories again without incident. At the time of discharge he is feeding breast milk 28 (which is achieved with 4 calories per ounce of NeoSure powder and 4 calories per ounce of corn oil) ad lib plus nursing well with mom, taking in greater than 140 cc per kilo per day. He is also on supplemental ferrous sulfate .15 ml p.o. daily which equals 2 mg per kilo per day and this is 25 mg per ml solution. He is also on Vi-Daylin 1 cc p.o. daily. He also has had diaper rash with excoriation which has been protected with Criticaid but currently requires only Desitin as needed. Last electrolytes on [**5-23**]: sodium 141, potassium 4.1, chloride 107, CO2 25, phosphorus 7.2, calcium 10.9, alk phos of 464. Discharge weight, length, head circumference noted above under "Exam". GU: As stated above, the baby was transferred to the [**Hospital3 1810**] for what was thought to be a testicular torsion associated with multiple episodes of apnea and bradycardia on [**2197-5-22**]. In the operating room both testes appeared viable and the urology team suspected intermittent right torsion/detorsion. The operative procedure included right scrotal exploration, right inguinal exploration, right inguinal hernia repair and a bilateral orchiopexy. Findings of edematous and reactive tissue throughout the bilateral scrotum and right inguinal region prompted an empiric diagnosis of orchitis. Infant tolerated the procedure well, was extubated in the operating room and transferred back to the [**Hospital3 1810**] Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and then ultimately back to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit at [**Hospital1 69**] within a few hours. He had follow up bladder and kidney ultrasounds as he recovered postoperatively which were within normal limits. Plan is for him to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**], urologist at the [**Hospital3 1810**] one month after discharge, telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 55313**]. His incisions have healed nicely and the edema and inflammation have resolved. GI: Peak bilirubin was 8.2/5.4 day of life one. Baby responded to phototherapy and had a rebound bilirubin of 2.4/1.4. This high direct bilirubin was followed with subsequent samples being 2.3 and then ultimately 1.0 on [**5-4**]. This elevated conjugated hyperbilirubinemia was thought to be related to TPN on treatment as well as history of intrauterine growth restriction. Infectious disease: The baby had a blood culture and a CBC sent on admission because of his prematurity and growth restriction and an admission white count of 5 thought to be related to intrauterine growth retardation status. Differential included 21% polys, 0 bands, 72% lymphs; platelet count of 214,000; hematocrit of 46.2. He was not started on antibiotics. Cultures remained negative. CMV screening was negative and he again had a blood culture sent on day of life 11 at the time he was having bilious aspirates. His white count at that time was 8.4 with 32 polys, 1 band, platelet count of 31,000, hematocrit of 37.6. Blood cultures were negative. He was again evaluated for infection on day of life 26 because of increase in apnea and bradycardia but had a benign CBC with a white count of 13.9, 15% polys, 2% bands, platelet count of 538,000, hematocrit of 28.7 with reticulocyte count of 4.6. Blood cultures were again negative. On day of life 38 ([**2197-5-22**]) he had a blood culture and CBC done prior to going to the operating room for his exploration for concern over testicular torsion. At that time his white count was 9.1 with 40% polys, 4% bands, 45% lymphs and 308,000 platelets. Hematocrit of 28.1, retics 8.2%. Blood culture ultimately grew group B strep. A lumbar puncture on [**5-26**] yielded CSF with 2 wbc, 2100 rbc, and reassuring chemistries with negative culture. He was treated with ampicillin and gentamicin, received seven days of gentamicin and a full ten days of ampicillin from his negative culture on [**5-23**]. The question of whether this organism was related to the findings of scrotal inflammation was not definitively answered, as there were no urine or tissue specimens available for culture. Hematology: Blood counts as noted under Infectious Disease. Received no transfusions during this hospitalization. Receiving iron supplements for anemia of prematurity. Genetics: Karyotype 46XY. Neurology: The baby had serial head ultrasounds that were within normal limits, showed no intraventricular hemorrhage and no periventricular leukomalacia. Auditory screening was performed with automated auditory brain stem response. The baby passed. Ophthalmology: Infant had serial eye examinations done and was shown to be mature retinas on [**5-24**] with a plan to follow up in eight months. Psychosocial: Parents visiting frequently, looking forward to [**Known lastname 43073**] discharge home. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with family. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 19419**], [**Hospital 246**] Pediatrics, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37501**]. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: Continue feedings of breast milk 28 calories in addition to nursing as described above. Might consider supplemental nursing system (has not been initiated as yet). Medications: Fer-In_Sol and Vi-Daylin as stated above. Car seat position screening: passed. State Newborn Screening: serial screens were sent and were all within normal limits. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: Hepatitis B vaccine on [**5-16**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDATION: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) 359**] through [**Month (only) 547**] for infants meeting any of the following three criteria: 1) born at less than 32 weeks, 2) born between 32 and 35 weeks, with any two of the three following criteria: day care during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities or school age siblings or with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the fall for all infants once they reach six months of age. Before this age and for the first 24 months of the child's life immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and other out of home care givers. FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT: As stated above with primary care physician and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3060**], urology at the [**Hospital3 18242**]. Ophthalmology follow-up is recommended at 8 months of age and audiologic evaluation by one year. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Former 32 week premature infant. 2. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia and conjugated hyperbilirubinemia, both resolved. 3. Status post bilateral orchiopexy with right inguinal hernia repair. 4. Intrauterine growth restriction and small for gestational age. 5. Status post orchitis. 6. Status late onset group B strep sepsis. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 42702**] 50-563 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36251**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2197-6-6**] 15:51 T: [**2197-6-6**] 15:52 JOB#: [**Job Number 55314**] ICD9 Codes: 7742
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1378 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2172-3-18**] Date of Birth: [**2111-8-3**] Sex: F Service: 1 HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 60 year old female with no known coronary artery disease who presented to [**Hospital6 5016**] around noontime on [**2172-3-15**], with respiratory distress. The family said that the patient had cold-like symptoms lasting about three days with cough, fatigue, subjective fevers. The patient's progressive dyspnea improved with upright positioning. On the night prior to admission to [**Hospital6 5016**], the patient was experiencing increased cough and shortness of breath. The patient was brought by ambulance to the Emergency Room at [**Hospital6 5016**], where her oxygen saturation was reportedly around 60% initially with arterial blood gas showing oxygen saturation around 30%. Apparently on examination, the patient had markedly decreased breath sounds on her left side, with chest x-ray showing a 25% pneumothorax. The patient was intubated for respiratory distress and a chest tube was placed anteriorly. The patient's initial EKG showed globally diffuse ST segment depressions of 2 to 3 mm in leads V2 through V6, II, III and AVF. After intubation and after chest tube placement, EKG showed near complete resolution of EKG changes. At midnight, the patient's EKG showed no ST segment depressions in V1 through V6, slight T wave flattening in the inferior leads. The patient's initial CK was 600 range with an MB index of 5.7, negative troponin. The patient had required Dopamine at low doses to maintain her systolic blood pressures greater than 90. On transfer to [**Hospital1 69**], the patient remained intubated and not sedated. The patient denied pain or shortness of breath on transfer. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Presumed emphysema. ALLERGIES: Penicillin. MEDICATIONS: 1. NyQuil p.r.n. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient's grandfather died a sudden death at age 32. The patient admits to an extensive history of heart disease in the family. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has smoked 1.5 pack per day tobacco for 40 years. The patient admits to rare alcohol consumption. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature 98.6 F.; blood pressure 89/45; pulse 98; respirations 16; oxygen saturation 100%. In general, the patient is awake, intubated, very alert. Head and Neck examination: Pupils equally round and reactive to light; extraocular muscles are intact. Sclerae anicteric. Endotracheal tube in place. NG tube in place. No jugular venous distention. Chest and Lungs: Distant, scant wheezes, equal breath sounds bilaterally. No rales. Cardiovascular: Distant heart sounds. Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. No S3 or S4. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen: Good bowel sounds in all four quadrants. Soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Difficult to palpate dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. Neurologic examination: Awake, alert, communicating appropriately, moving all four extremities; nonfocal. LABORATORY: On admission, white blood cell count 13 with differential yielding 88% neutrophils, 8% lymphocytes, 3% monocytes, 0.2% eosinophils. Hematocrit 37.1, platelets 200, PTT 26.9, INR 1.2. Sodium 143, potassium 3.5, chloride 105, bicarbonate 26, BUN 12, creatinine 0.6, glucose 85. CK pending. Chest x-ray showing trace left apical pneumothorax, bullous emphysematous changes diffusely. EKG #1 on [**3-15**] at 02:00 p.m. showing sinus tachycardia at 112 beats per minute, normal axis, normal intervals, [**Street Address(2) 11741**] depressions in V2 through V6, [**Street Address(2) 1766**] depressions in II, III, AVF. EKG #2 taken on [**3-15**] at 03:00 p.m., showing sinus tachycardia at 137 beats per minute, 1 to [**Street Address(2) 1766**] depressions in V1 through V6, [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depression in II, III, AVF. EKG #3 taken on [**3-16**] at 12:30 a.m., showing normal sinus rhythm at 99 beats per minute, normal axis, normal intervals, resolution of ST and T wave changes. BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The impression was that this is a 68 year old female with no prior known coronary artery disease with likely chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and emphysema secondary to extensive tobacco use, transferred here with left pneumothorax and EKG changes with global T wave inversions and increased cardiac enzymes, ruled in for myocardial infarction. 1. Cardiovascular: A) Ischemia. Initially, it was not clear if this patient's EKG changes and elevated cardiac enzymes were consistent with thrombotic coronary disease or more related to severe hypoxia suffered during the patient's pneumothorax. The patient did not present with anginal type symptoms or any history of such symptoms. The patient was treated as if this was true intra-coronary disease. The patient was placed on a heparin drip and was started on aspirin. Beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were not started secondary to hypotension and the prospect of starting a beta blocker did not exist, taking into consideration this patient's severe presumed obstructive lung disease. The patient's cardiac enzymes were cycled, and CKs trended down into the 200s with a negative MB index and negative troponin throughout. Serial electrocardiograms were followed, showing complete resolution of initial EKG changes on presentation to [**Hospital6 5016**]. An echocardiogram was done one day after admission, showing normal overall left ventricular systolic function with an ejection fraction of greater than 55%, [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1009**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 2692**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2172-3-18**] 15:17 T: [**2172-3-18**] 15:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 38996**] ICD9 Codes: 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2166-10-8**] Discharge Date: [**2166-10-18**] Date of Birth: [**2166-10-8**] Sex: F Date of Discharge: [**2166-10-18**] Service: NB HISTORY: Baby girl [**Known lastname 3640**] is the 2095 gram product of a 34 and [**6-15**]-week (EDC [**2166-11-23**]) born to a 25-year-old G1/P0 (to 1) mother with a history of asthma. PRENATAL SCREENS: Blood group A+, antibody negative, hepatitis B antigen negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella immune, GBS negative. No sepsis risk factors. PREGNANCY HISTORY: Unremarkable. DELIVERY COURSE: The infant was delivered by spontaneous vaginal delivery. She emerged vigorous with good cry. Apgar's 8 at one minute and 9 at five minutes. The infant was admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit for prematurity. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Weight 2095 grams, 25th to 50th percentile; length 43.5 cm, 25th percentile; head circumference is 31.5 cm, 25th to 50th percentile. Anterior fontanelle open and flat. Palate and clavicles intact. Red reflex positive bilaterally. Clear breath sounds with aeration. Moderate grunting with mild retractions. A regular rate and rhythm, no murmur, 2+ femoral pulses. Abdomen soft. No masses. Normal female genitalia. Patent anus. Tone is appropriate for gestational age. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: 1. CARDIOVASCULAR: Remained stable through hospital stay. A soft systolic murmur was noticed on day of life #4. A chest x-ray was done and was unremarkable. A 4-extremity blood pressure and EKG were within normal limits. Cardiology was consulted, and an echo with a structurally normal heart. Murmur is due to PPS. 2. RESPIRATORY: Baby [**Known lastname 3640**] remained stable through hospital course. She was placed on room air on admission, and remained without any oxygen support through the entire hospital course. She was followed for apnea of prematurity. Her last episode was on [**10-12**]. She remained spell free since then. 3. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION/GI: On admission, she was made n.p.o. and started on IV fluids with D-10-W. Feeds were introduced on day of life #2. She advanced to full feeds by day of life #4, and remained p.o. ad lib since then. She is currently at breast milk 24, supplemented with Similac. She demonstrated good weight gain, and her discharge weight is 2090 grams on [**10-17**]. She was followed for hyperbilirubinemia. Her bilirubin peaked at day of life #3 at 12/0.3. She was treated with phototherapy; and she is off phototherapy since day of life #6, [**10-14**]; and her rebound bilirubin was 7.4 on [**10-15**]. At the time of discharge her weight was 2115 grams. 4. HEMATOLOGY: Initial CBC with a hematocrit of 36.7. No blood transfusions were given through the hospital stay. 5. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Initial CBC and blood culture were done. CBC was 11.5 white blood cells, 17 poly's, 1 band, 73 lymphocytes, hematocrit 36.7, platelets 294. Blood cultures remained negative. She was not treated with antibiotics through her hospital stay. 6. NEUROLOGY: Exam appropriate for age. Remained stable through hospital stay. 7. AUDIOLOGY: A hearing screen was done prior to discharge, and she passed it on both ears. 8. OPHTHALMOLOGY: Ophthalmologic exam is not indicated. Infant is 34 weeks, premature. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Discharged home with parents. NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 69462**], [**Location (un) 55**] Peds; phone # ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 69463**]. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Feeds at discharge: P.o. ad lib breast milk supplemented to 24 calories with Similac. 2. Medications: None. 3. Car seat test was passed prior to discharge. 4. State newborn screen was done prior to discharge and pending. IMMUNIZATIONS RECEIVED: Hepatitis B was given on [**2166-10-14**]. IMMUNIZATIONS RECOMMENDED: Synagis RSV prophylaxis should be considered from [**Month (only) **] through [**Month (only) 958**] for infants who meet any of the following 3 criteria: (1) born at less than 32 weeks; (2) born between 32 and 35 weeks with 2 of the following: Daycare during RSV season, a smoker in the household, neuromuscular disease, airway abnormalities, or school-age siblings; or (3) with chronic lung disease. Influenza immunization is recommended annually in the Fall for all infants once they reach 6 months of age. Before this age (and for the first 24 months of the child's life) immunization against influenza is recommended for household contacts and out of home caregivers. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: A follow-up appointment is scheduled with primary care doctor. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Prematurity at 34 and 4/7 weeks; mild respiratory distress; rule out sepsis; hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 48738**], MD [**MD Number(2) 55708**] Dictated By:[**Doctor First Name 69464**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2166-10-17**] 10:14:54 T: [**2166-10-17**] 10:52:50 Job#: [**Job Number 69465**] ICD9 Codes: 7742, V290, V053
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2169-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2169-8-31**] Date of Birth: [**2103-6-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1257**] Chief Complaint: LLE erythema and swelling and lightheadedness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: PCP: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Dr. [**Known lastname **] is a 66 yo man who presents with 2 days of fever and LLE redness and swelling. He recalls getting a bug bite on [**8-24**] when out at [**Location (un) 14753**] for the day. On Friday, he developed redness and swelling of the left anterior lower leg. Friday night he had high fevers, up to 104, as well as increased urinary frequency (voiding every hour). No dysuria. He also notes decreased PO intake for the past 24 hours. Felt lightheaded when standing on the day of admission and so called his PCP's office and was referred to the ED. No sick contacts though his two young grandsons (age 1 and 6) are visiting. No history of DVT or cellulitis in the past. Denies chest pain, cough, SOB, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. In the ED, initial vs were: T 97.6, P 64, BP 82/54, R 18, O2 sat 99% on RA. BP was somewhat fluid responsive however would persistently dip back down to the 80s systolic. After receiving a total of 5L IVF, his BP stabilized in the high 90s. Left lower leg was notably erythematous and swollen. Labs notable for WBC 21.7, lactate 2.1-->2.6 despite IVF, Cr 2.1 (baseline 1.2-1.3). Xray of the left tib/fib was unremarkable without subcutaneous air. He was given unasyn and vanco and tylenol. He was admitted to the ICU. The patient had good PO intake, so he was given free access to fluids and encouraged to drink and eat. While in the ICU he was continued on Cipro for coverage of possible UTI and cellulitis and Vancomycin for coverage of possible MRSA. He was afebrile until 1400 on [**8-27**] when he was febrile to 101.3. Cellulitis margins did not progress on current antibiotic regimen. Required bolus of 500cc ivf for systolic blood pressure in the 100's improved to 120's. Outpatient hypertension medications and flomax were in icu. Past Medical History: Prostate CA-- being observed with watchful waiting Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Social History: Widowed, lives alone. His only daughter is currently visiting from [**Location (un) **] with his son-in-law and 2 young grandsons. Pediatric ID physician at [**Hospital1 2177**]. Quit smoking 10-15 years ago. Occasional EtOH use. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T: 96.5, BP: 98/63, P: 62, R: 15, O2: 95% on 2L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Mild bibasilar rales, no wheezes CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: L anterior lower leg is swollen, erythematous, and mildly tender to touch; area of erythema appears to be somewhat receded from the border outlined in the ED; 2+ bilateral pedal pulses, [**6-20**] lower extremity motor strength bilaterally Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2169-8-26**] 07:20PM WBC-21.7*# RBC-4.67 HGB-14.4 HCT-41.4 MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.4 PLT COUNT-247 NEUTS-95.5* LYMPHS-2.0* MONOS-2.0 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.2 [**2169-8-26**] 07:20PM GLUCOSE-145* UREA N-30* CREAT-2.1* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-17 U/A [**2169-8-26**] 10:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2169-8-26**] 10:30PM URINE HYALINE-6* [**2169-8-26**] 10:30PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**1-5**]* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 On discharge: [**2169-8-31**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.31* Hgb-13.4* Hct-38.7* MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-265 [**2169-8-31**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-12 Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 Imaging: Tib/fib xray [**2169-8-26**]: 1. No gas in the soft tissues. No osteolysis. 2. A small fragment below the medial malleolus likely represents an avulsion injury, age indeterminant, probably old. Correlate clinically. Chest PA/Lat [**2169-8-26**]: 1. Left lower lobe airspace opacification consistent with early pneumonia. 2. Incompletely characterized suspected lytic lesion of the fourth rib. Consider dedicated rib series for further characterization. Left LE US [**8-27**]: No evidence of DVT in the left lower extremity. Peroneal veins not well seen. PTV well patent. CT lower extremity with contrast [**8-28**]: Diffuse subcutaneous edema throughout the left leg and ankle in keeping with cellulitis. No focal fluid collections. Foot AP/Lat/Obl left [**8-28**]: Three views of the foot show no evidence of acute bone or joint space abnormality. No evidence of calcaneal spurring. Views of the ankle show no acute bone abnormality. Areas of vascular calcification are seen. Brief Hospital Course: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] is a 66 year old man presented with two days of high fever and LLE erythema, swelling, urinary urgency, hypotension, and now transferred to the floor after a day in ICU receiving antibiotics and fluid resuscitation. The swelling of the leg was most likely cellulitis, and he was ruled out on DVT, necrotizing fasciitis and osteomyelitis. The patient had hemodynamic improvement and the leukocytosis was trending downwards on vancomycin and ciprofloxacin, but had a spike in temperature in the early AM of [**8-28**]. In order to give the patient more broad spectrum coverage, the patient was switched from Ciprofloxacin to Unasyn. his blood and urine cultures remained negative. He was discharged to complete a course of augmentin. The patient also initially presented with acute on chronic renal failure: The patient presented with an elevated creatinine of 1.8 (baseline 1.2). With bolus fluids, treatment of his infection and increased PO intake, his creatinine reduced to 1.4. BUN/Cr ratio slightly less than 20:1. The patient was likely pre-renal from likely sepsis vs. volume depletion. His creatinine improved with hydration and improvement of his blood pressure, and it trended down to near his baseline on discharge. His home BP medications were held until a day prior to discharge, when he was started on amlodipine, valsartan, and atenolol. Patient was told to re-start on his hydrochlorothiazide four days after discharge. Lastly, a lytic bone lesion on CXR: Radiology commented on a lytic bone lesion on the 4th right rib incidentally found on CXR. The patient has no symptoms. In addition, the patient might also have another lytic lesion on the left side. We recommend dedicated rib series in the future for further characterization. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 50mg PO BID Amlodipine 10mg PO daily HCTZ 25mg PO daily Valsartan 320mg PO daily Atorvastatin 10mg PO qHS Flomax 0.4mg PO daily Vicodin 5mg-500mg 1-2 tabs QID prn Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q AM (). 8. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**2-17**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 10. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for foot pain for 4 days: Do Not combine with additional tylenol. Disp:*32 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Cellulitis Septic Shock Discharge Condition: Good, afebrile Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital and found to have a cellulitis infection of your leg, along with fevers and hypotension. You were supported with fluids and antibiotics. Your blood pressure returned to baseline and your antihypertensive medications, with the exception of hydrochlorothiazide, were restarted. You should continue taking augmentin for seven more days. You should begin taking hydrochlorothiazide on [**2169-9-3**]. You will be given a prescription for vicodin to treat your foot pain. Do NOT take additional acetominophen with this medication, as the maximum allowed dose of acetominophen is 4000mg daily. Please continue taking your other medications as prescribed. Please try to ambulate as tolerated. When at rest, please rest with your foot raised. Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you experience fever, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, worsening leg redness, bleeding, or any other concerning symptom. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 276**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 277**] Date/Time:[**2170-1-24**] 10:00 MD: NP [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Specialty: [**Company 191**], Date and time: [**2169-9-12**] 11:00am Location: [**Location (un) 830**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) 895**] North Suite Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 5849, 2768, 2724, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2113-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2113-6-10**] Date of Birth: [**2055-3-17**] Sex: M HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 58-year-old male with a 5-year history of a large right lobe cavernous hemangioma. He was admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] on [**5-31**] after experiencing the subacute onset of fevers, time to have had a intrahepatic mass bleed requiring 2 units of packed red blood cells. He stabilized and sent home for the weekend with plans to come back on [**6-4**] to undergo the resection of this hemangioma which had now become unstable. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Past medical history significant for hypercholesterolemia which has since resolved. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: None. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Examination at the time of admission revealed his lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His heart had a regular rate and rhythm. His abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended. His extremities were warm and well perfused. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the General Surgical Service on [**2113-6-4**]. Initial laboratory values at that time demonstrated a hematocrit of 34.2, an alkaline phosphatase of 559, and a total bilirubin of 2. The rest of his laboratories were unremarkable. On [**6-5**], the patient underwent an uncomplicated resection of the hemangioma of his right hepatic lobe with minimal resection of the liver parenchyma itself. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Overnight, the patient was recovered in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit predominantly because of a 5.5-liter blood loss intraoperative. He remained intubated until postoperative day one at which time he was extubated without difficulty. He was transferred to the floor on postoperative day one and had an uneventful postoperative course thereafter. He continued to have low-grade fevers postoperatively, but by the day of discharge had remained afebrile for greater than 24 hours. On postoperative day four, the patient passed flatus and had a bowel movement, and his diet was advanced without difficulty. His urine output had remained more than adequate throughout his hospital stay. The Foley catheter was discontinued on postoperative day three. His total bilirubin rose to 8 on the day of operation but continued to trend downward to 2 on postoperative day four. His hematocrit had dropped to 29 postoperatively after resuscitation and blood products. On the day of discharge, his hematocrit has stabilized at around 27. The pathology on the specimen was positive only for hemangioma with areas of infarct. He had a blood culture from [**6-6**] that grew out 1/4 bottles positive for guaiac-negative Staphylococcus; consistent with a skin contaminant and was not treated for such. On the day of discharge, the patient had remained afebrile, was tolerating a regular diet, was voiding freely with normal bowel movements, and having his pain controlled on oral myelodysplastic syndrome. On the day of admission, the lateral [**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drain was removed. The medial drain was left in place. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: The patient was restarted on all of his preadmission medications with the inclusion of Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q.4-6h. p.r.n. for pain. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: The patient's lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His heart had a regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs or gallops. His belly was soft and nondistended with mild incisional tenderness along the Chevron incision. The wound was clean, dry, and intact. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Right hepatic lobe hemangioma, status post resection and cholecystectomy. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], M.D.,Ph.D. 02-366 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3801**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2113-6-13**] 14:55 T: [**2113-6-13**] 16:21 JOB#: [**Job Number 4568**] ICD9 Codes: 2449
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2172-4-20**] Discharge Date: [**2172-4-28**] Date of Birth: [**2132-8-14**] Sex: M Service: Trauma HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 39-year-old gentleman unrestrained driver of a car that hit a wall with significant damage to the car and no loss of consciousness. The patient was hemodynamically stable, taken to [**Hospital 48386**] Hospital, where multiple x-rays demonstrated pelvic and foot fractures, which is transferred to [**Hospital3 **] for further treatment. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Psychotic disorder with history of multiple psychiatric admissions. 2. History of three previous severe motor vehicle collisions. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Laparotomy from previous motor vehicle collision. 2. Left hip fracture that was fixed surgically. 3. Multiple long bone fractures also fixed surgically. MEDICATIONS: 1. Depakote. 2. Haldol. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: Two pack per day smoker, lives alone. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Initial vital signs: Temperature of 98.4, blood pressure 130/80, respiratory rate 16, and sating 99%, heart rate 99. Patient had a right cheek laceration around 4 cm. Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light. There is periorbital ecchymoses. Tympanic membranes are clear. Lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart regular, rate, and rhythm. Abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended. Pelvic: Tenderness to palpation. There is a 4 cm laceration over the right knee with exposure of the joint. INITIAL LABORATORIES: Hematocrit of 39 and urine screen was positive for cocaine and opiates, and serum tox is negative. Chest x-ray showed no widen mediastinum and no fracture. Pelvis x-ray showed a left acetabular fracture. CT scan of the head shows subarachnoid hemorrhage of the left and right frontal. Abdominal CT scan showed minimal amount of fluid around the liver. Chest CT scan showed large right middle lobe collection and air fluid level in the right lower lobe. Pelvic CT scan showed right acetabular fractures that is intraarticular, and left rami fracture. CT scan of the spine was negative. Knee films show a right patellar fracture. X-rays of the left hand showed multiple metacarpal injuries, fractures. Right foot film showed metatarsal fractures, multiple. Orthopedics was consulted, and patient went to the operating room for washout of the right knee and repair of the patella. The acetabular fractures were not fixed per Orthopedics. The patient remains nonweightbearing on the right and touchdown weightbearing on the left, and weightbearing as tolerated on the left. Per Neurosurgery, repeat CT scan of the head was obtained. Showed improvement in the bleed. Therefore, no operative management was required. Psychiatry consult was obtained as well. A sitter was recommended given the patient's possible suicidal tendency. The patient was told to continue his depakote. He is diagnosed with schizo-affective disorder by history, cocaine dependence, and resolving delirium. The patient was transferred to the floor on [**2172-4-25**]. Patient also had a bronchoalveolar lavage to better assess the fluid collection as well as workup of elevated temperature. They all grew gram-negative rods and a fungi, thus not [**Female First Name (un) 564**] albicans. Patient was started on Levaquin for duration of [**6-18**] days as well as fluconazole for 7-10 days. The patient was stable on the floor, hemodynamically stable, and patient is tolerating po and sitter was discontinued. The patient also had a Physical Therapy consult, which recommended physical therapy 3x a week. Given the patient's weightbearing status, the patient will be transferred to rehabilitation facility for further evaluation and further management. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lovenox 30 mg subQ [**Hospital1 **] x1 week, then 60 mg subQ [**Hospital1 **]. 2. Levaquin 500 mg po q day until [**5-3**]. 3. Fluconazole 200 mg po q day until [**5-3**]. 4. Percocet 1-2 tablets po q4-6h for pain. 5. Albuterol. 6. Colace. 7. Depakote 1,000 mg po bid starting on the 20th and prior to that, 750 mg. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 18153**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 18154**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 19796**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2172-4-27**] 12:59 T: [**2172-4-27**] 13:11 JOB#: [**Job Number 48387**] ICD9 Codes: 2851, 486
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2179-10-31**] Discharge Date: [**2179-11-12**] Date of Birth: [**2128-2-5**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**] Chief Complaint: Low urine output Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a 51 year-old M w/ a h/o MS, quadraparesis, HTN, [**First Name3 (LF) 12382**] lung disease, chronic constipation and SBOs s/p ileostomy, multiple UTIs (also s/p suprapubic tube) presents with SBO and UTI. Of note he was just recently discharged from the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**10-28**] for an admission for a UTI (negative cultures) treated with cipro, shingles treated w/ acyclovir and SBO evaluated by surgery but managed conservatively. He returns today as his home health aide had noticed his decreased urine output, 75cc overnight when he usually has about 1 liter overnight. His ostomy output has been high. The patient himself was not sure if he has had a change in his ostomy output or suprapubic output. . Over the past two weeks he has had mild earaches, a sorethroat as well as some rhinorrhea. He has not noticed any watery / itchy eyes, any visual changes, or any new neurologic symptoms. He denies any abdominal pain and has not subjectively noticed any change in abdominal distention. He denies any pain in regards to his zoster (now or when diagnosed). Denies CP, has an occasional cough that is not worsening. Of note, his sister reports he does not report pain unless it is extreme. . In the ED, he was noted to be severely dehydrated on exam. His BP nadir was 79/43 and HR peak was 97. T 99 (he usually "runs low"), new ARF 1.4 up from 0.6. Rec'd levo / flagyl / vanc. Seen by Surgery who state the SBO is not high grade and he is losing fluid from ileostomy. NGT placed. Rec'd 6L of fluids. VS prior to transport were: HR 72 BP 112/79 100% 4L NC (initially sating well on RA but may have aspirated w/ NGT plcmt- desat to 92% w/ coughing and SOB). Past Medical History: -MS [**Name13 (STitle) 95154**], LE weaker than UE -HTN -[**Name13 (STitle) **] lung disease -obstructive sleep apnea, on nocturnal BiPAP (IPAP 16, EPAP 14) -Severe gastroparesis -Chronic constipation s/p colectomy with ileostomy -Recurrent UTIs with suprapubic cath (changed monthly) -Hyponatremia -Appendectomy -Left axillary lumpectomy Social History: Lives at home with parents and sister; has home health aid. No alcohol. Quit smoking in [**2159**], with a 10-year tobacco history. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 95.5 BP: 132/68 HR: 77 RR: 12 O2Sat: 98-100% on RA GEN: Well-appearing, well-nourished, no acute distress HEENT: PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, MMM, OP Clear NECK: JVP 7-8cm, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline COR: RRR, 1/6 SEM @ USB w/o radiation PULM: Lungs L base rales ABD: distended, BS hypoactive, mild LLQ tenderness. No rebound or guarding. Suprapubic site looks c/d/i. Ileostomy pink w/ bilious watery output. EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords. NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII intact. + rotatory nystagmus. UE: [**6-7**] stregnth in grip, bicep, triceps, deltoid, and trapezius. LE - [**Month/Day (1) 5348**] inability to move lower extremities. significant bilateral clonus in lower extremities. Reflexes 2+ UE bilat symmetrical, LE 3+ bilat symmetrical. Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2179-10-31**] 10:25AM WBC-15.7*# RBC-3.71* HGB-11.2* HCT-33.4* MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.7 [**2179-10-31**] 10:25AM NEUTS-83.9* LYMPHS-8.9* MONOS-6.1 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.1 [**2179-10-31**] 10:25AM PLT COUNT-524*# [**2179-10-31**] 10:25AM GLUCOSE-116* UREA N-15 CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16 [**2179-10-31**] 12:05PM URINE RBC-[**4-7**]* WBC->50 BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-MANY EPI-0-2 [**2179-10-31**] 12:05PM URINE MUCOUS-MOD [**2179-10-31**] 10:35AM LACTATE-2.4* K+-4.8 [**2179-10-31**] 12:05PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-MOD [**2179-10-31**] 12:05PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010 [**2179-10-31**] 08:26PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-105 SODIUM-55 [**2179-10-31**] 09:03PM LACTATE-0.9 Brief Hospital Course: #. Partial small bowel obstruction: Within past 6 months he has had several admits with partial obstruction. Presented with considerable ileostomy output and hypotension. KUB and CT abdomen consistent with partial obstruction. Surgery was consulted and felt either partial SBO or unchanged from prior admission given the amount of ostomy output. Recommended to watch for cessation of output or signs of peritonitis, as these would be indications of worsening and surgery would be considered. At that time, there was no indication for surgery. An NG tube was placed for gut decompression, and the patient was kept NPO and given IVF. We attempted to match ostomy output with IV fluids. Per Surgery recommendations, we consulted GI to consider placement of G tube, given the frequency of these episodes. Consideration was given to opening this tube for decompression if he becomes obstructed again. He was evaluated by GI on [**2180-11-1**], and they felt that G tube would not be appropriate in the setting of an acute partial obstruction, and we would re-address if this is something the family would want in the future. If so, they recommended that IR may be more appropriate for placement given his aspiration risks. . The possibility of undiagnosed Crohn's disease accounting for distal small bowel strictures, which in turn have been contributing to SBOs, was raised and discussed at length. If confirmed, GI would recommend a trial of empiric steroids. The GI team also contact[**Name (NI) **] Pathology to re-cut tissue from frozen sections of colon, resected during prior surgeries, to look for evidence of IBD. Of significant concern was that if Mr. [**Known lastname 26173**] does have Crohn's, starting him on steroids would be challenging. The risks could outweigh the benefits, and it would be unlikely that steroids would reverse the small bowel strictures already present. In addition, we would need to involve his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 665**], and his neurologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 95158**], in the discussion. We would also need to readdress his overall goals of care, as his family has been considering hospice care. . Given his prolonged NPO status, he was started on TPN. Mr. [**Known lastname 95159**] obstruction gradually improved with NGT to suction, and it was clamped on [**2179-11-8**]. His ostomy output increased and it was decided to proceed with small bowel MR enterography to look for evidence of bowel wall inflammation or strictures to support the diagnosis of possible IBD. There was no evidence of this. We concluded his recurrent SBOs are most likely secondary to worsening multiple sclerosis. He continued to improve clinically, and his NGT was removed on [**11-11**]. The following day he had a swallowing evalution, which showed no evidence of aspiration, and he was started on a regular diet. His family was eager to take him home to gradually advance his diet there. TPN was discontinued. . # UTI: No fevers on admission but he had leukocytosis and hypotension, likely due to hypovolemia, as well as elevated lactate. Prior pathogens have included Pseudomonas, with a MIC of 9 for cefepime and zosyn, and MRSA. He was initially empirically started on vancomycin and ceftazidime. Urine culture grew few gram negatives (likely contaminant) and yeast. As his leukocytosis and hypotension improved, and given the above urine culture, ceftazidime was discontinued. . # Hypotension: This was attributed to hypovolemic shock, and initially also possibly due to sepsis. This improved with IVF resuscitation. In addition, given his initial hyponatremia and hyperkalemia, a.m. cortisol was checked and found to be normal. . # Acute renal failure: On admission. FeNa 0.6% indicating likely prerenal etiology. Resolved with administration of IVF. . # OSA: Desatting to 60s without BiPap. Needs to be on BiPap at night. Has machine at home. . # Anemia: Hematocrit 27.8 on [**2179-11-2**], down from 33.4 at admission. Was likely hemoconcentrated on admission given dehydration. No evidence of acute blood loss. Hematocrit was monitored daily, and he was maintained on his daily folic acid. . # Hypertension: Restarted on lisinopril per home regimen on [**2179-11-2**]. Dose titrated up to 10 mg/day on [**11-10**] as patient was persistently hypertensive. . # Multiple sclerosis: Methotrexate weekly given IM. Dose confirmed with Neurologist. . #Goals of care: Patient lives with his supportive family, with his mother as his primary caretaker along with his sister who lives nearby. They are very devoted to him and recognize that his disease is quite advanced. Discussions were held between the patient's mother and sister and the attending, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who also spoke with the patient's PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 665**]. They wish to take Mr. [**Known lastname 26173**] home as soon as possible. They have a hospice program that is ready to accept him into their care when they are ready and know how to activate this benefit when they feel it is time. Medications on Admission: Gabapentin 300 mg po q6hrs Folic Acid 1 mg po daily Metoclopramide 10 mg po qid AC and HS Erythromycin 250 mg po q6hrs Modafinil 200 mg po bid Memantine 10 mg Tablet po bid Lisinopril 5 mg po daily Methotrexate Sodium 15mg (6x2.5mg tablets) po q week on sundays Acyclovir 800 mg po q8hrs, end date [**2179-10-31**] Ciprofloxacin 250 mg po q12hrs x 3 days, last day [**2179-10-31**] Prilosec Guaifenesin 600 mg po bid Discharge Medications: 1. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6HRS (). 2. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO bid (). 3. Modafinil 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO bid (). 4. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Methotrexate Sodium 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week: on Sundays. 7. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day: QAC and QHS. 8. Erythromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours. 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 10. Guaifenesin 600 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Gentiva Discharge Diagnosis: -- small bowel obstruction -- chronic constipation s/p colectomy with ileostomy -- multiple sclerosis -- hypertension -- [**Month/Day/Year 12382**] lung disease -- obstructive sleep apnea on nocturnal CPAP Discharge Condition: Clinically stable, tolerating a regular diet. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with recurrent small bowel obstruction. You were treated with bowel rest and decompression via nasogastric tube. You were followed closely by the GI consult team, and an MRI enterogram did not show any evidence of inflammatory bowel disease. After your obstruction improved, we clamped and eventually removed your NG tube. You did well with a swallowing evaluation and can eat and drink whatever you'd like when you go home. Followup Instructions: Please contact your [**Name (NI) 6435**] office (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 665**]) if you would like an appointment. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**] Completed by:[**2179-11-17**] ICD9 Codes: 2761, 5990, 2930, 5849, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2159-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2159-8-18**] Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: OSH transfer for left thalamic hemorrhage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 915**] is an 86 year-old right-handed woman with a past medical history including hypertension, hyperlipidemia, COPD on 3L O2, s/p pacemaker placement and TIAs who initially presented to [**Hospital6 204**] with language difficulties and was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] when she was found to have a left thalamic hemorrhage in the context of hypertension (bp 154/87). . The patient's daughter [**Name (NI) **] explained that the patient seemed well until about 8:30 pm on [**2159-7-14**]. At that time, she noticed Ms. [**Known lastname 915**] was not contributing to the conversation as she normally would. The patient ultimately spoke in full English grammatically correct sentences that seemed to have little relevance to the ongoing conversation. Her daughter recalls she couldn't seem to follow her mother's train of thought. She did not ask her mother to try to read or write. Concerned she might be experiencing a vascular event, she tried to convince her mother to take aspirin 325 mg (which she ultimately did). When the symptoms did not resolve, she called the patient's PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] the recommendation of the PCP, 911 was called and the patient was transported to [**Hospital6 204**]. There initial vital signs included a blood pressure of 154/87, hr 83, rr 16, O2 sat 94% on 2L. An initial examination was not available for review. A non-contrast CT of the head was performed and demonstrated a left thalamic hemorrhage. Accordingly, the patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and care. At the time of the interview, the patient agrees she seems to be having some difficulty using the right words to communicate her Past Medical History: - hypertension - hyperlipidemia - CAD, s/p MI - CHF (EF unknown) - COPD, on 3 L suppl O2 at baseline - TIA - details of events unknown - reports of DM denied by patient and family PAST SURGICAL HISTORY - pacemaker placement (family unaware of reason) - CABG - bilateral cataract repair Social History: - retired nurse supervisor - lives independently - has four children (although she initially tells me she has three) - has one grandchild Family History: negative for known neurological conditions Physical Exam: General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: Normocepahlic, atraumatic, no scleral icterus noted. Mucus membranes dry, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple. Cardiac: Regular rate, III/VI harsh blowing systolic murmur Pulmonary: Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly. Abdomen: Round. Normoactive bowel sounds. Soft. Non-tender, non-distended. Extremities: Warm, well-perfused. Skin: no rashes or concerning lesions noted. NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION: Mental Status: * Degree of Alertness: Alert. * Orientation: Oriented to person, "hospital," initially names year as [**2108**] - and then indicates she knows this is incorrect * Attention: Attentive. Able to name the days of the week backwards without difficulty. * Memory: Pt able to repeat 3 words immediately and recall 0/3 unassisted at 30-seconds (repeated trials at this point) and 0/3 at the next 30 second interval. Able to correctly identify birthdate. * Language: Language is fluent with evidence of paraphasic errors (eg "closet" for cabinet). Repetition is intact. Comprehension appears intact; pt able to correctly follow basic midline and appendicular commands. Prosody is normal. Pt able to name high (pen) and low frequency objects (knuckles) without difficulty. Of NIH card items, refers to glove as "wrist" and cactus as "mushroom" otherwise correct. [**Location (un) **] and writing abilities intact. * Calculation: Pt able to calculate number of quarters in $1.50 * Neglect: No evidence of sensory of neglect. * Praxis: No evidence of apraxia (mimes tooth brushing). Cranial Nerves: * I: Olfaction not evaluated. * II: surgical pupils with right 4--> 3mm, left 3 --> 2 mm. Visual fields full to confrontation (despite claim above). Fundi not well-visualized. * III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. * V: Facial sensation intact to light touch in the V1, V2, V3 distributions. * VII: subtle decrease in excursion of right aspect of mouth with showing of teeth (sons indicate at baseline) * VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. * IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. * [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii bilaterally. * XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. Motor: * Bulk: No evidence of atrophy. * Tone: Normal. * Drift: No pronator drift (although does not fully supinate to start). Strength: * Left Upper Extremity: 5 throughout Delt, Biceps, Triceps, Wrist Ext, Wrist Flex, Finger Ext, Finger Flex * Right Upper Extremity: 5 throughout Delt, Biceps, Triceps, Wrist Ext, Wrist Flex, Finger Ext, Finger Flex * Left Lower Extremity: 5 throughout Iliopsoas, Quad, Ham, Tib Ant, Gastroc, Ext Hollucis Longis * Right Lower Extremity: 5 throughout Iliopsoas, Quad, Ham, Tib Ant, Gastroc, Ext Hollucis Longis Reflexes: * Left: 2+ throughout Biceps, Triceps, Bracheoradialis, unable to obtain Patella, Achilles * Right: 2+ throughout Biceps, Triceps, Bracheoradialis, unable to obtain Patella, Achilles * Babinski: extensor on right, flexor on left Sensation: * Light Touch: intact bilaterally in lower extremities, upper extremities, trunk, face * Pinprick: intact bilaterally intact bilaterally in lower extremities, upper extremities, trunk, face * Temperature: altered sensation of cold on right upper, lower extremity (seems warmer), intact to cold in left limbs, bilateral face * Vibration: intact bilaterally at level of patella * Proprioception: unable to detect subtle excursions of great toe, intact at ankle bilaterally * Extinction: No extinction to double simultaneous stimulation Coordination * Finger-to-nose: intact bilaterally with intention tremor L>R Pertinent Results: [**2159-8-14**] 06:30AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-SM [**2159-8-14**] 06:30AM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC-[**12-8**]* BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-[**3-23**] [**2159-8-14**] 05:45AM cTropnT-0.02* [**2159-8-14**] 05:45AM proBNP-6468* Brief Hospital Course: Ms [**Known lastname 915**] is a RHF with a past medical history of HTN, Hyperlipidemia, COPD using 3L O2, TIA's and s/p pacemaker. Who presented to [**Hospital6 **] for language difficulties. Initial workup there revealed HTN, language difficulties and a left thalamic hemorrhage. The patient was then transferred here [**Hospital1 18**] for further workup. Upon evaluation here the patient was noted to have language difficiulties. Notable for disorientation to time, date, anommia, paraphasic errors and poor short term memory. Initially there was decreased temperture and pinprick sensation on the right side both upper and lower extremities that had noramalized by the time of the discharge. The patient was initially taken to the ICU for closer observation. There was no acute events during ICU evaluation and observation. A repeat CT head did not show expansion of the hemorrhage. The patients blood pressure was then stabalized with amlodipine 5mg daily. The patient was then transferred to the floor for further evaluationand observation. the patient did not have any acute events on the general neurology unit. She was evaluated by physical therapy and the decision was made that she would benefit from rehabilitation. She was discharged in stable good condition to the rehab unit with specific speech rehabilitaion for thalamic type aphasia. Medications on Admission: Unknown. She does tno take any medications with any regualr frequency. And more specifically does not take lasix as prescribed. Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constip. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for temp > 100.4, pain. 4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Hold if SBP < 105. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 **] [**Hospital1 189**] Discharge Diagnosis: - Left thalamic hemorrhagic stroke - acute renal insult - hypertension - hyperlipidemia - CAD, s/p MI, s/p CABG, Pacemaker - CHF (EF unknown) - COPD, on 3 L suppl O2 at baseline - TIA - details of events unknown - reports of DM denied by patient and family Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair and requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) for ambulation. Discharge Instructions: You were transferred from [**Hospital6 204**]. You were noted to have a Left thalamic hemorrhage and transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] ICU. You were observed in the ICU with no significant change in your neurological status. You had a CT scan which showed no significant change in your stroke. You did not get an MRI because you had a pacemaker. You had a noted elevated blood pressure. You were also found to have a UTI with e.coli that was pan-sensitive. You were treated with 2 days of levaquin 500mg/day and 1 day of SS bactrim. You were noted to have increased Cr from your baseline of 1.1 to 1.4. Your ACEI and your Levaquin was discontinued becasue of this and you were given 1.25 liters of normal saline. You were then started on norvasc 5mg which controlled your blood pressure. You had a repeat chemistry panel which showed a lower Cr level at 1.3. Your oxygen saturation remained stable on your home oxygen requirements of 3L per NC. Followup Instructions: [**Hospital 4038**] Clinic: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**Name8 (MD) 2530**] MD. date/time: Monday [**9-17**] 1:30pm phone #([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7394**] PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]: Please make an immediate appointment to be seen next week. Office opens on Monday [**8-20**] Phone # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87598**] [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] Completed by:[**2159-8-21**] ICD9 Codes: 431, 5849, 5990, 4280, 4019, 2724, 496
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2158-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2158-12-12**] Date of Birth: [**2113-11-25**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 45 year old female, being anticoagulated with Coumadin, status post mitral valve replacement, #27 Carbomedics in [**2151**]. She presented to the Emergency Department with one day history of abdominal pain and bright red blood per rectum. The patient usually takes 7 mg of Coumadin during the week days and 9 mg of Coumadin on the weekends, as per husband who administers her medications. Reportedly, she had an INR of 3.2 ten days prior to admission. One day prior to admission, the patient started having crampy abdominal pain, mostly in the left lower quadrant. Pain was non radiating but progressively worsened in intensity. Since the beginning of the abdominal pain, the patient reports having passed three bloody bowel movements with visible clots in the toilet. The patient denies fevers, chills, sweats or any other systemic symptoms. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Rheumatic heart disease with mitral stenosis and mitral regurgitation, status post mitral valve replacement in [**2151**], with 27 mm Carbomedics mitral valve (mechanical). Asthma. Hypercholesterolemia. Anxiety. Panic disorder. History of poly substance abuse, including alcohol and cocaine. [**Location (un) 15587**] disease. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Mitral valve replacement in [**2151**] as mentioned above. Tubal ligation. ALLERGIES: The patient reports allergic reaction to Penicillin and aspirin. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q. day. Coumadin regular home regimen of 7 mg on week days and 9 mg p.o. q. day on weekends, although the history is not clear whether the patient had been taking mostly 9 mg p.o. q. day prior to admission. Zyprexa 5 mg p.o. q h.s. Clonidine 0.1 mg p.o. q h.s. Trazodone 150 mg q h.s. Proventil MDI inhaled twice a day. Calcium, Vitamin D and Vitamin C. SOCIAL HISTORY: Significant for prior abuse of cocaine and alcohol. The patient reports continuing one pack per day history of smoking. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature of 98.4; heart rate of 94; blood pressure of 105/86; respiratory rate of 16; 96% on room air. The patient was alert and oriented times three and not in apparent distress. HEAD, EYES, EARS, NOSE AND THROAT: Within normal limits. Cardiovascular examination: Regular rate and rhythm with S1 and S2, 3/6 systolic murmur, consistent with history of mitral valve replacement. Respiratory examination: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdominal examination with bowel sounds soft, diffusely tender. Abdomen with worse pain and tenderness in the left lower quadrant with rebound and guarding. There was no rigidity. Extremities were warm and well perfused without edema. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count of 10.2; hematocrit of 41.9; platelets of 202. PT was 100; PTT was 82.3 with INR of 112.3. Chemistries were 143, potassium of 3.6; chloride 105; C02 of 27; BUN of 10 and creatinine of 0.6; glucose of 125. AST was 59; ALT was 28; alkaline phosphatase was 83; Total bilirubin was 0.4; amylase 71 and lipase of 37. Urinalysis showed large amounts of blood in the urine. CT scan of the abdomen showed a 10 cm segment of the proximal sigmoid colon with low attenuation signal within the sigmoid wall. There were also several small diverticula noted within the sigmoid colon. There was minimal stranding in the adjacent fat and trace amount of free fluid within the pelvis. These readings were consistent with intramural hemorrhage of the sigmoid colon. HOSPITAL COURSE: Because of the significantly elevated INR of 112.3, the patient was urgently given two units of FFP, 10 mg of Vitamin K p.o., and one dose of Factor VII, (2,400 units) while in the Emergency Department. The patient was followed closely with serial hematocrit checks and serial INR checks. The gastrointestinal service and the surgery service were called for urgent consultation. It was decided that the patient should be admitted to the surgical Intensive Care Unit for management of the anticoagulation. Within a span of six hours of the treatment for the elevated INR while in the Emergency Department, the patient's INR came down to a level of 2.2 and, in the next two hours, the INR dropped down to 0.6. Given the mechanical valve, the patient was urgently started on heparin drip without a loading bolus. The patient was started on 18 units per kg per hour which translates to 800 units per hour, with a goal PTT of 60 to 80. However, the patient's PTT rose up to 120 after six hours of treatment on heparin drip at 800 units per hour and the heparin was held for one hour and restarted at 700 units per hour. Serial check of the PT, PTT and hematocrit with subsequent adjustment in the heparin drip stabilized the patient at an acceptable PTT level, within the goal of 60 to 80 and the hematocrit remained stable. (It should be noted that while the patient had a hematocrit of 41.9 on admission, recheck of the hematocrit nine hours later showed hematocrit of 34.8 and, with proper resuscitation, the patient's hematocrit dropped to 30.5 on hospital day number two and this was monitored in the Intensive Care Unit and the hematocrit remained stable and increased slightly while being observed in the Intensive Care Unit. Thus, the hematocrit was deemed to be stable and there were no suspicions that the patient was continuing to bleed.) At the end of hospital day number two, with documented evidence of stable hematocrit as explained above, and proper anticoagulation on heparin drip, the patient was transferred to the floor. While on the floor, the patient was maintained n.p.o. because she had not passed flatus during the two days of her hospital stay to that point. There was a question whether or not the sigmoid intramural hematoma may be causing an obstruction. It was thought to possibly be causing an obstruction. The patient underwent a Hypaque enema on hospital day number five to rule out obstruction and the Hypaque enema did not show any obstructing lesion. Given the stable nature of the patient, the patient was started on p.o. which she tolerated without any difficulty and without any episode of bright red blood per rectum. The patient's Coumadin had been held for three days by hospital day number five and, in discussion with the patient's primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] the [**Hospital3 **] at which the patient is followed up, the patient was restarted on Coumadin of 7 mg. The patient's INR which had drifted down to 0.6 with the quick reversal at the Emergency Department on the day of admission, slowly increased with the depletion of the Factor VII infusion which had been given on hospital day number one. On the day of discharge, on hospital day number six, the INR was 2.5. The patient was discharged home with Coumadin schedule of 7 mg p.o. q h.s. during week days and the weekends. The patient was instructed to follow-up on the day after discharge at the [**Hospital3 **] for check of the INR. On the day of discharge, the patient was tolerating a regular diet, without any difficulty, without any episodes of bright red blood per rectum. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Discharged to home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Sigmoid hematoma, secondary to over anticoagulation, status post mitral valve replacement. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: The patient is to continue all her preadmission medications as ordered by her primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) 151**] the exception of Coumadin and the patient is to take 7 mg p.o. q h.s. daily. FOLLOW-UP: The patient is to be seen at the [**Hospital1 346**] [**Hospital3 **] on the day after discharge, on [**2158-12-13**] for check of her INR. The patient is to see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 452**], gastroenterologist in four weeks for sigmoidoscopy and is to call for an appointment date and time. The patient is to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1888**] of Gastrointestinal surgery in six weeks for surgical consult and will call his office for appointment date and time. The patient needs to see her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **], within the next one or two weeks. The patient can follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as needed. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 8275**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10201**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2158-12-13**] 08:24 T: [**2158-12-13**] 20:29 JOB#: [**Job Number 15588**] ICD9 Codes: 5789, 2720
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2120-5-5**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2120-5-28**] Date of Birth: [**2091-7-18**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**] Chief Complaint: s/p Motor vehicle crash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right chest tube placement [**2120-5-5**] Exploratory lap, splenectomy [**5-5**] ORIF right radial fracture [**5-6**] History of Present Illness: 28 yo female unrestrained driver s/p high speed MVC vs tree; prolonged extrication Medflighted from referring hospital with significant injuries. Past Medical History: IVDA Bipolar Manic Depression Social History: H/o IVDA Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: VS upon admission: HR 100 BP 118/112 T 98.6 O2 Sat 95% Gen: paralyzed; Intubated HEENT: facial abrasions Neck: cervical collar in place Chest: ecchymosis, equal BS Cor: tACHY Abd: soft, FAST positive Extr: right wrist deformity with 2+ radial pulse present; ecchymosis left hip Pertinent Results: [**2120-5-5**] 10:08PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.3 PO2-181* PCO2-41 PH-7.42 TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-2 [**2120-5-5**] 10:08PM LACTATE-2.6* [**2120-5-5**] 07:41PM GLUCOSE-131* LACTATE-2.6* [**2120-5-5**] 07:22PM URINE UCG-NEG [**2120-5-5**] 07:09PM MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2120-5-5**] 07:09PM PLT COUNT-108* [**2120-5-5**] 07:09PM PT-12.5 PTT-24.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2120-5-5**] 05:56PM GLUCOSE-135* NA+-143 K+-4.3 [**2120-5-5**] 03:06PM ALT(SGPT)-178* AST(SGOT)-353* CK(CPK)-3114* ALK PHOS-65 AMYLASE-29 TOT BILI-0.9 [**2120-5-5**] 11:13AM HGB-13.2 calcHCT-40 [**2120-5-5**] 09:15AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG WRIST, AP & LAT VIEWS BILAT PORT [**2120-5-5**] 5:49 PM WRIST, AP & LAT VIEWS BILAT PO Reason: ?injury [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 40 year old woman s/p mvc REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?injury EXAM ORDER: Bilateral wrists. HISTORY: Trauma. Right wrist: Two views show distal radius fracture with approximately 4-mm stepoff at the articular surface of the radius. The articular surface of the radius appears to be dorsally tilted, however, the lateral view is suboptimal. There is also ulnar styloid fracture. Left wrist: Two views show no evidence of a distal radius fracture. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2120-5-5**] 9:15 AM CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Reason: ?injury [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 40 year old woman s/p high speed mvc REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?injury CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: 40-year-old female status post high speed motor vehicle accident. No comparison studies. CT HEAD NON-CONTRAST: No definite intracranial hemorrhage is seen. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white differentiation is slightly less defined and normal. There is no evidence of mass effect. There is no evidence of hydrocephalus. Along the right temporal and frontal aspect of the skull, there is a large extracranial soft tissue density likely representing hematoma and swelling. IMPRESSION: No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. Slight blurring of the [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation. Large right extra-axial hematoma. CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST [**2120-5-5**] 9:16 AM CT CHEST W/CONTRAST; CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST Reason: ?injury Field of view: 40 Contrast: OPTIRAY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 40 year old woman s/p high speed mvc REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?injury CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: 40-year-old female status post high-speed motor vehicle accident. No comparison studies. TECHNIQUE: MDCT acquired axial images of the chest, abdomen and pelvis were performed with IV contrast. Delayed scan and thin-sliced reconstructions were performed. CT CHEST: The mediastinum and great vessels are unremarkable. Lung windows demonstrate partial collapse of the right greater than left upper lobes. Within the left middle lung field, there is a focal linear area of opacity, which may represent a small contusion. There is a moderate-sized right pleural effusion of high attenuation likely representing hematoma. There is no evidence of pneumothorax, or pericardial effusion. CT ABDOMEN: The liver is surrounded by moderate hematoma. Within the liver parenchyma, there is a moderate-sized area of low attenuation, likely representing laceration/contusion of predominantly segment 7 and segment 8. No active extravasation is seen within the liver--Grade III. Within the spleen, there are multiple areas of low attenuation that are linear likely representing laceration. Approximately 30% appears involved. Adjacent to the spleen, there is a large hematoma with an area of high attenuation very concerning for active extravasation. On delayed images, this area is more diffusely spread consistent with active extravasation. On delayed images, there also appears to be increased volume of hematoma within the pericolic gutters. The kidneys and adrenal glands are unremarkable. No gross small or large bowel abnormalities are noted. There is a small amount of free fluid seen within the mesentery. No oral contrast was provided in this examination. The retroperitoneum is unremarkable. CT PELVIS: Free fluid likely representing blood is seen within the pelvis. The urinary bladder, uterus, rectum are unremarkable. BONES: At the level of T7, there is a fracture through the the vertebral body extending through the pedicles, left and right lamina the right transverse process and the spinous process. Included within this fracture plane are a fracture through the superior end plate of T8. There is also an avulsion fracture of the spinous process of T6. This distribution is unstable and is consistent with a hyperflexion injury. No fragments are seen within the spinal canal. There are also small right transverse process fractures seen in T8 and T9. IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate right hemothorax. Small left middle lung field contusion. 2. Right greater than left upper lobe partial collapse. 3. Moderate-sized liver laceration in segment 7 and segment 8 with no evidence of active extravasation. Grade III. Moderate perihepatic hematoma. 4. Moderate-sized splenic laceration. Moderate perisplenic hematoma with marked active extravasation. Surgical team was notified of these findings immediately after conclusion of the exam and patient brought to the OR for splenectomy. 5. Unstable fractures of T7 and probably stable fracture of T8 vertebral bodies. Also avulsion fracture of T6 spinous process. These likely were due to hyperflexion injury. Additional T8 and T9 right transverse process fractures. C-SPINE TRAUMA W/FLEX & EXT 5 VIEWS [**2120-5-21**] 5:10 PM C-SPINE TRAUMA W/FLEX & EXT 5 Reason: ligamentous injury? Requested by ortho-spine. thank you. [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 28 year old woman with MVC and difficulty clearing clinically. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ligamentous injury? Requested by ortho-spine. thank you. INDICATION: 28-year-old woman with status post MVC with difficulty clearing secretions, evaluate for ligamentous injury. CERVICAL SPINE SERIES: Series consists of five radiographs consisting of neutral, flex, and extension views, AP and open mouth views. C1 through the superior endplate of C6 are visualized. There is no evidence of acute fracture. No evidence of reduced listhesis or instability on the flexion or extension views. Orogastric feeding tube seen coursing anteriorly. Thoracic paravertebral stabilization rods noted. IMPRESSION: No evidence of ligamentous injury; C1 through the superior endplate of C6 evaluated. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to the trauma service. FAST exam was positive in the trauma bay; patient was immediately taken to the operating room for exploratory lap and splenectomy. Her serial Hct's were followed closely, her most recent Hct was 30.4. Plastic surgery consulted for chin/lip laceration which was sutured. Orthopedic surgery consulted because of her wrist injuries, she was taken to the OR on [**5-6**] for ORIF of her wrist fracture. Vascular surgery consulted to rule out any vascular injury to RUE; angiogram not indicated given stable exam. Orthopedic Spine surgery consulted because of the thoracic fractures, no operative intervention. Patient was custom fitted for a TLSO brace which she will need to wear when ambulating. She was started on Levofloxacin for a positive sputum culture with H. Flu. Total 21 day course; she has 9 more days to complete this course. Pain control was an issue early during her hospital course, she was eventually transitioned from PCA to oral Dilaudid which has been effective in relieving her pain. Physical and Occupational therapy were consulted early during her hospitalization and have recommended short rehab stay. Social work was consulted because of her psychiatric and substance abuse history, her home meds, Seroquel and Methadone were restarted. Medications on Admission: Seroquel Methadone [**Month/Year (2) **] Medications: 1. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 3. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 4. Quetiapine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 5. Risperidone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. Methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 8. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 13. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for anxiety. 14. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 9 days. [**Hospital1 **] Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital of [**Location (un) **] & Islands - [**Location (un) 6251**] [**Location (un) **] Diagnosis: s/ Motor Vehicle Crash T7 T8 fracture Grade III spleniclaceration Grade IV liver laceration Right radial fracture Nasal bone fracture [**Location (un) **] Condition: Stable [**Location (un) **] Instructions: You must wear your TLSO brace when ambulating. Follow up with Orthopedics in 2 weeks. Follow up with Orthopedic Spine in 4 weeks. Follow up in Trauma Clinic in 2 weeks. Follow up with your primary doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from rehab. Take all of your medications as prescribed. Followup Instructions: Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for follow up appointment with Orthopedics in 2 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3573**] for a follow up appointment with Orthopedics in 4 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6439**] for an appointment with Trauma Clinic in 2 weeks. Call your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from rehab for an appointment. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**] Completed by:[**2120-5-28**] ICD9 Codes: 5185, 3051
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2109-5-29**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2109-6-14**] Date of Birth: [**2063-4-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Trazodone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4891**] Chief Complaint: Overdose, found unresponsive Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: # Intubation, Extubation # Arctic Sun cool protocol History of Present Illness: 47yoF physician with depression and prior overdose suicide attempts presents unresponsive with rigidity, hyperthermia, hemodynamic instability. The patient was reportedly doing well, per husband, from a depression standpoint and had gone on a hike with her son and saw her psychiatrist the previous day without reporting any difficulties. The patient does have an extensive psychiatric history with history of overdoses and suicide attempts and felt anxious the morning of presentation. The patient's psychiatrist was called, who recommended taking an extra dose of her Clonazepam which the patient did with improvement of her anxiety. The husband reports he left her alone for one hour and found her laying face down on the floor, rigid and diaphoretic. He reports he moved her to the bed and she was minimally responsive to his questions, then became unresponsive and was twitching her arms and legs. She was brought to the ED by within 1-2 hours of being found unresponsive and was noted to be tremulous, rigid, diaphoretic, hot to touch with fixed, dilated pupils. . In the ED, initial VS: 134/118 159 108.5 28 100%RA. Labs were grossly abnormal, as described below, and EKGs showed peaked T waves. Toxicology was consulted. Initial concern was for serotonin syndrome from MAOI OD vs thyroid storm from Levothyroxine overdose vs NMS. Toxicology determined the patient was having MAOI toxicity and recommended continuing supportive care with IVF, airway management, aggressive external cooling, BZD +/- paralytic to decrease rigidity, serial EGK's, CBC, lytes, coags, CE's. The patient had an episode of hypotension to 63/24 in the setting of receiving Fentanyl 50mcg, Lidocaine 100mg IV, Ativan 2mg, Rocuronium 100mg, Etomidate 20mg, and ice for cooling. Levophed was initiated at 0.06-0.3mcg/hr, and she was started on arctic sun to be cooled for her hyperthermia. She was empirically given Ceftriaxone 2gm IV x1 and 3L NS, and was transferred to the MICU for further management. Access was central line (IJ), PIV 20 gauge x2, 18 gauge x1, and transfer vitals were levophed (0.45) -> 144/67 on Levophed 0.45, HR 160, on vent settings of 124, TV 0.5, peep 5, FIO2 98%. . On arrival to the MICU, the patient was unresponsive, ventilated, on the arctic sun machine with cool extremities. . ROS: As per HPI. Per husband, no recent fevers/chills, cough, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysuria. Had headache 2 days ago which resolved subsequently and has not occurred. Past Medical History: - Depression/Anxiety with multiple prior suicide attempts (recent hospitalization at [**Hospital3 **] Psychiatry Unit in [**7-/2108**]) - Chronic EtOH Dependence; h/o alcoholism years ago, per husband - Prescription drug abuse (abuse of Ativan and Soma in the past) ***Note: patient denies h/o hypothyroidism and states she was taking levothyroxine to augment a psychiatric medication Social History: - Tobacco: No current tobacco use. - EtOH: Prior alcoholism history, husband reports she has not had problems with alcohol abuse in years. - Illicit Drugs: Per husband, denies known history of illicit drug abuse. However has h/o prescription medication abuse, including benzodiazepines and soma. OB/GYN physician at [**Hospital1 2177**]. Married with 2 kids, lives with husband at home. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: 37.1 105 178/95 22 100% on ventilator (see below for vent settings) General: Unresponsive, ventilated, no acute distress HEENT: Pupils fixed and dilated at ~7mm, unresponsive, sclera anicteric Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi anteriorly CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding Ext: Cool to touch, no clubbing, edema, cyanosis of toes b/l, mild mottling of fingers b/l, 2+ DP pulses b/l Neuro: Absence corneal reflexes b/l. Negative doll's eye maneuver. Fixed, dilated pupils ~7mm. Does not follow commands or respond to verbal or tactile stimuli. Flaccid tone, depressed reflexes b/l, mild clonus. [**Hospital1 **] Exam: Gen: Middle aged woman in NAD HEENT: NCAT PERRL MMMs OP clear CVS: RRR, no m/r/g, S1, S2 Pulm: Decreased breath sounds at lung bases bilaterally, about 1/4 up lung field, with crackles superiorly Ab: soft, NT, ND, normoactive BS Ext: No edema in feet, trace edema over sacrum. 2+ pulses Neuro: CN2-12 intact, AAOx3, no asterixis Pscyh: Affect still somewhat flat but much improved. Denies suicidal ideation Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM FIBRINOGE-328 [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM PLT COUNT-412 [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM PT-13.0 PTT-18.2* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM WBC-12.2* RBC-5.05 HGB-13.7 HCT-42.3 MCV-84 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.8 [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM cTropnT-0.04* [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM CK-MB-2 [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM LIPASE-41 [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM ALT(SGPT)-19 AST(SGOT)-24 CK(CPK)-97 ALK PHOS-89 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM estGFR-Using this [**2109-5-29**] 07:35PM GLUCOSE-68* UREA N-22* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-155* POTASSIUM-6.2* CHLORIDE-115* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-25* [**2109-5-29**] 07:43PM freeCa-1.12 [**2109-5-29**] 07:43PM HGB-14.1 calcHCT-42 [**2109-5-29**] 07:43PM GLUCOSE-65* LACTATE-5.4* NA+-154* K+-5.6* CL--114* [**2109-5-29**] 07:43PM PO2-51* PCO2-53* PH-7.18* TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--8 COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2109-5-29**] 08:00PM URINE MUCOUS-MOD [**2109-5-29**] 08:00PM URINE AMORPH-OCC [**2109-5-29**] 08:00PM URINE HYALINE-3* [**2109-5-29**] 08:00PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-<1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2109-5-29**] 08:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG [**2109-5-29**] 08:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018 [**2109-5-29**] 08:00PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2109-5-29**] 08:00PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE [**2109-5-29**] 08:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2109-5-29**] 08:46PM TYPE-ART PO2-490* PCO2-40 PH-7.19* TOTAL CO2-16* BASE XS--12 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED [**2109-5-29**] 09:00PM TSH-0.042* [**2109-5-29**] 09:00PM ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-7.0* PHOSPHATE-2.2*# MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2109-5-29**] 09:00PM CK-MB-21* MB INDX-1.3 cTropnT-0.10* [**2109-5-29**] 09:00PM LIPASE-41 [**2109-5-29**] 09:00PM ALT(SGPT)-75* AST(SGOT)-86* CK(CPK)-1576* ALK PHOS-71 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2109-5-29**] 09:00PM GLUCOSE-149* UREA N-20 CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-152* POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-124* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-16 [**2109-5-29**] 09:07PM LACTATE-1.8 K+-4.8 [**Month/Day/Year **] Labs: [**2109-6-14**] 01:35PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.0* Hct-23.8* MCV-80* MCH-26.9* MCHC-33.6 RDW-21.6* Plt Ct-297 [**2109-6-14**] 01:35PM BLOOD Plt Ct-297 [**2109-6-14**] 01:35PM BLOOD [**2109-6-14**] 01:35PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-69* Creat-8.7*# Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 [**2109-6-14**] 01:35PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.4* Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: 46yoF with hypothyroidism, depression with multiple prior suicide attempts, called out from MICU after MAOI toxicity, now with improving rhabdomyolysis, ATN. . ICU Course: 46yoF with hypothyroidism, depression with multiple prior suicide attempts, now presenting with toxic ingestion. #. Ingestion: Pt initially presented status post multiple med ingestion (though pt denies suicide attempt) and presenting with classic MAOI overdose symptoms including rigidity, hyperthermia 108.7, diaphoresis, labile BP's, lactate 5.4, multiple electrolyte abnormalities following ingestion of what is believed to be her home parnate (MAOI). Toxicology was consulted in the ED, who followed the patient closely in the acute setting. The patient was intubated and cooled by arctic sun protocol. She was ruled out for MI after transient ST depressions in the precordial and inferior leads, which were attributed to demand ischemia. Serial labs showed marked rhabdomyolysis, [**Last Name (un) **], and toxic liver damage. She received aggressive fluid resuscitation. Renal consulted and diagnosed ATN secondary to rhabdomyolysis, after which the goal was keep her I/O even daily and follow kidney function. She was then called out the floor in stable condition on no supplemental oxygen. . Floor Course: . # Rhabdomyolysis: CK showed a reassuring trend toward normalization without further IVF given on the floor; on [**2109-6-8**] her last CK was 2035 and consistent with the previous downward trend. . # ATN: Renal continued to follow. Cr peaked at 15.0 and was 8.7 on [**Date Range **], BUN peaked at 99 and was 69 on [**Date Range **]. HD was deferred. When she began diuresing, she put out an average of [**2-17**] liters of fluid per day for several days. She was monitored for post-ATN diuresis with [**Hospital1 **] lyte checks, but she did not require electrolyte repletion. She was, however, treated with bicarb for metabolic acidosis and sevelemer for hyperphosphatemia secondary to her ATN. Upon [**Hospital1 **], her metabolic acidosis had resolved and she did not have an anion gap, and her phosphate was trending down. Her phosphate was 5.4 upon [**Hospital1 **] so she was continued on sevelemer. . # Toxic Liver Failure: Presumed secondary to toxic damage. AST/ALT/LDH showed a trend toward normalization and AST/ALT were 81/169 when last checked on [**2109-6-8**]. . # Danger to Self: The patient continued to deny suicidal ideation. A 1:1 sitter was maintained until psychiatry cleared the patient. Home psychiatry medications other than low dose prn lorazepam, oxycodone for pain, and zolpidem were held in keeping with toxicology and psychiatry recommendations. The patient will follow up with her outpatient social worker (known well to the pt) within one week because her psychiatrist was not available during that time period. . # Thrombocytopenia: On call-out to the floor, there was initial concern for hemolytic anemia, but hemolysis labs were reassuring; the working diagnosis was Parnate side effects. Platelets rebounded spontaneously. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Pt to see outpatient Social Worker in one week. -Pt to get repeat bloodwork within one week and see PCP (CBC, CHEM-7, Ca, Mg, Phos) -Pt to follow up with [**Hospital1 18**] nephrology in [**2-15**] weeks. Medications on Admission: Medications at home: - Provigil (modafinil) 200mg daily - Parnate (tranylcypromine) 20mg [**Hospital1 **] (per OMR) - Levothyroxine - Cloanzepam 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] prn - Clonidine 0.2mg po qhs - Rozerem 8mg qhs - Zolpidem - Ambien - Amlodipine 5mg daily? - Loestrin [**1-3**] (21) 1-20 mg-mcg Tablet po daily - Gabapentin 300mg tid . Meds on transfer: - Levophed 0.45 - 3rd liter of NS [**Month/Year (2) **] Medications: 1. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for anxiety. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 5. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* [**Month/Year (2) **] Disposition: Home [**Month/Year (2) **] Diagnosis: PRIMARY: -MAOI overdose -Rhabdomyolysis -Acute tubular necrosis -Toxic liver injury -Major Depression SECONDARY: -Hypothyroid [**Month/Year (2) **] Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. [**Month/Year (2) **] Instructions: It has been a privilege to take care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. . You were hospitalized because you had an overdose, which we suspect was an overdose of your parnate according to our toxicology physicians. . As a result of the overdose, you had to be intubated and cooled in the ICU because of a temperature of 107F and rigidity. You suffered from rhabdomyolysis, which caused acute tubular necrosis with associated decline in kidney function. The decision was made by the renal physicians to defer dialysis with the expectation that your kidney function should recover on its own over time. You also sustained liver injury from the overdose. Your liver enzymes have shown a trend toward normalization. No changes were made to your medications other than as detailed below. # STOP: Parnate Please see your psychiatrist as scheduled. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment with Social Worker [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 32569**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 32570**] on Tuesday [**6-18**] at 11:30am. Her phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32571**]. At some point on Tuesday [**6-18**], you should see your PCP and get your blood drawn (CBC, CHEM-7, Ca, Mg, Phos). You can come in any time for the blood draw, but you must call your PCP to schedule the appointment. Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] H. Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Unit Name **], [**Location (un) **],MA, Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32572**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32573**] Please follow up with Nephrology at [**Hospital1 18**] (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 21402**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-15**] weeks. ICD9 Codes: 5845, 2762, 2875, 2767, 2859
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1388 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2152-5-17**] Discharge Date: [**2152-5-26**] Date of Birth: [**2102-2-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3507**] Chief Complaint: Alcohol withdrawl Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a 50 year old man with a past medical history for alcohol dependence and hypertension who presented from the [**Hospital1 **] facility/[**Hospital3 **] for alcohol withdrawl. Per [**Hospital1 **] records, patient tried to enter a detox center in [**2150**], but left against medical advice. At that time, he endorsed hallucinations after one day of abstinence, but no history of seizures. Prior to the transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], patient last drank on [**Last Name (LF) 1017**], [**5-14**] and was in "florid alcohol withdrawl" at [**Hospital1 **]. He developed hallucinations on Monday and was then transferred to [**Hospital1 **], where he received ativan, but became quite aggressive. Due to this aggression, he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the ED, patient was agitated and delirious, placed in 4-point restraints, and started on benzodiazepines, in addition to receiving thiamine and multivitamins. His was afebrile at 98.1, HR 124, BP 164/98, RR 16, and oxygen saturation was 99% on ambient air. He received 70mg IV valium, 1 liter normal saline, 100mg thiamine, 10mg multivitamins, and 0.2mg folic acid. There were no signs of trauma, so patient was transferred to the ICU. ALT 104 and AST 114. . In the ICU, he was treated with large doses of valium (~ 2 gm in total) and clonidine. He was started on haldol on the evening of [**5-18**] for intermittent agitation. He developed a superficial thrombophlebitis/cellulitis from an IV site and was started on a short course of keflex. . Currently, he feels well. He is happy about being sober and hopes that his family will accept him back since his wife had given him an ultimatium about his drinking problem. [**Name (NI) **] feels unsteady on his feet. Otherwise, has no complaints. Past Medical History: HTN EtOH abuse Social History: Patient endorses drinking two six packs of beer and [**5-12**] nips or one pint of whiskey daily, with his last drink occurring three days prior to admission ([**Month/Day (3) 1017**] [**2152-5-14**]). Began drinking alcohol at the age of 15. Smokes cigarettes, but denies any IV drug use. Lives with his wife [**Name (NI) 6409**]. Two children, aged 20 and 17. One son recently diagnosed with benign brain tumor. Works in construction, but recently lost his job. Family History: Extensive family history of alcoholism. Brother alcoholic Physical Exam: :99.4 BP:105/74 HR:96 RR:18 O2saturation:99% on room air (on admit to floor) Gen: NAD. skin ruburous HEENT: No scleral icterus. NECK: No cervical lymphadenopathy. CV: Regular. Normal S1 and S2, + s4 LUNGS: CTAB ABD: soft, NT, ND. no HSM EXT: Warm and well perfused. No lower extremity edema, bilaterally. 2+ dorsalis pedis and radial pulses, bilaterally. No palmar erythema. + tremor, difficult to tell if asterixis present ot is tremor NEURO: Alert. Oriented to person, [**Location (un) 86**], and year [**2151**]. When asked the president, he said [**Doctor Last Name 16590**], then [**Doctor Last Name **], then said he was kidding and knew it was [**Last Name (un) 2450**]. He was able to provide his history fluently. Moving all 4's. strenght and sensastion [**4-8**] thoughout extremities. FTN was very abnormal with both arms. He declined a gait test because he felt unsteady on his feet. Pertinent Results: [**2152-5-17**] 06:06PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2152-5-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-POS Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2152-5-17**] 06:06PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE [**2152-5-18**] 03:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2152-5-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD ALT-104* AST-114* AlkPhos-71 Amylase-39 TotBili-0.7 [**2152-5-22**] 07:05AM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-50* LD(LDH)-233 CK(CPK)-225* AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.5 [**2152-5-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2152-5-22**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-5* Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**2152-5-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.98* Hgb-13.9* Hct-40.3 MCV-101* MCH-34.9* MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-128* [**2152-5-22**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.85* Hgb-13.8* Hct-39.6* MCV-103* MCH-35.9* MCHC-34.9 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-306 [**2152-5-17**] 11:40AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009 [**2152-5-17**] 11:40AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG [**2152-5-17**] 11:40AM URINE bnzodzp-POS barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG . CXR: IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. . CT Head: FINDINGS: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect, or infarction. The ventricles and the sulci are normal in caliber and configuration. No osseous abnormalities are noted. . [**2152-5-17**] 06:06PM BLOOD ALT-102* AST-138* LD(LDH)-244 CK(CPK)-1334* AlkPhos-71 Amylase-35 TotBili-0.7 [**2152-5-18**] 03:18AM BLOOD ALT-92* AST-127* LD(LDH)-305* CK(CPK)-1678* AlkPhos-67 Amylase-30 TotBili-0.8 [**2152-5-18**] 05:01PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1549* [**2152-5-19**] 03:15AM BLOOD ALT-72* AST-80* LD(LDH)-340* CK(CPK)-1067* AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.9 [**2152-5-22**] 07:05AM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-50* LD(LDH)-233 CK(CPK)-225* AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.5 Brief Hospital Course: EtOH abuse/withdrawl: required massive doses of benzodiazepens (~ 2 gm) to control symptoms, but ultimatley pts withdrawl was controlled. Called out to floor and benzos subsequently d/c'd as pt appeared intoxicated on benzos. Intoxication improved with discontinuation of benzos. Continued on MVN, Thiamine and folate. . Elevated CK, ?secondary to EtOH: resolved with IVF . Left Arm Thromboplebitis, resolved: treated with short course of Keflex . Gait instability, likely secondary to benzodiazepenes. Head CT normal. Remainder of Neuro exam nl. For this reason, pt would benefit from short term rehab for gait training. Medications on Admission: [**Last Name (un) **] 2/240 qAM Discharge Medications: 1. [**Last Name (un) **] 2-240 mg Tab, Multiphasic Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tab, Multiphasic Release 24 hr PO once a day. 2. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: presentation Manor Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses EtOH abuse/withdrawl Elevated CK, ?secondary to EtOH Left Arm Thromboplebitis, resolved Gait instability, likely secondary to benzodiazepenes Secondary Diagnoses Hypertension Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please refrain from drinking Alcohol. Please return to the Emergency Room should you develop fevers, chills, sweats, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or any other complaints. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 35275**] within 2 weeks. ICD9 Codes: 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1389 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2187-2-21**] Discharge Date: [**2187-2-24**] Date of Birth: [**2122-9-1**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: DOE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: MI MVRepair on [**2187-2-21**] History of Present Illness: DOE found to have severe mitral regirgitation, flail leaflet. Past Medical History: Ulcerative colitis HTN s/p c-section X2 s/p hand surgery Social History: married, lives w/husband works as OR nurse no tobacco or ETOH use Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: unremarkable pre-op Pertinent Results: [**2187-2-22**] 01:44AM BLOOD WBC-10.7# RBC-3.34* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.2* MCV-96 MCH-33.4* MCHC-34.7 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-136* [**2187-2-22**] 01:44AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-2-22**] 01:44AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-136 Cl-106 HCO3-24 LEFT ATRIUM: Dilated LA. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the LA/LAA or the RA/RAA. All four pulmonary veins identified and enter the left atrium. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were obtained from 2D images. Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Focal calcifications in aortic root. Simple atheroma in ascending aorta. Simple atheroma in aortic arch. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Partial mitral leaflet flail. Mild mitral annular calcification. Eccentric MR jet. Moderate to severe (3+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. Physiologic (normal) PR. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. Conclusions PRE CPB The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is a flail P2 segment of the posterior mitral leaflet, resulting in an eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results in the operating room at the time of the study. POST CPB Normal biventricular systolic function. A mitral valve annuloplasty ring is seen in situ. It is well seated. The mitral valve is status-post repair. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The mean pressure across the mitral valve is 4 mm Hg. The mitral valve area is about 2.2 cm2. No other changes from pre-CPB study. Brief Hospital Course: Admitted day of surgery, taken to OR. Underwent minimally invasive mitral valve repair (please see operative note for details of procedure). Post-op she went to the ICU in stable condition. She was noted to have had a small apical pneumothorax. The pneumothorax remained unchanged with the tube off suction, so it was removed on POD # 2. She progressed well with ambulation, and has remained hemodynamically stable & is ready for discharge to home on POD # 3. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25" Diovan 80" HCTZ 25' KCl 20' Asacol 400" Zantac 75" Fosamax 35 weekly Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Mesalamine 400 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Three (3) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 4 weeks: then may take prn . Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Mitral regurgitation. HTN Ulcerative colitis. Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: [**Month (only) 116**] shower, no creams, lotion or powders to any incisions. Followup Instructions: with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 39190**] in [**2-4**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8098**] in [**2-4**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**4-7**] weeks Completed by:[**2187-2-24**] ICD9 Codes: 4240, 4019
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1390 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2180-11-2**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-5**] Date of Birth: [**2126-4-10**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: elective admit Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**11-2**]: Transphenoidal pituitary adenoma resection History of Present Illness: s is a 54 year old Chinese gentleman with three episodes of unprovoked LOC that led to a neurologic work up. He reports [**3-31**] headaches per month that are bitemporal. He has had a [**5-2**] lb weight loss over the course of ca one month. He had relatively normal visual field studies and a slightly elevated prolactin level with a full endocrinology evaluation. He was prescribed Androgel but this was not covered by insurance and hence he does not take it. Past Medical History: HTN, CHOL, BPH, right renal cyst Social History: He is right handed. He ia an unemployed restaurant worker. He denies tobacco or ETOH use. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils:4=3mm EOMs intact RRR CTA NTTP; ND Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro:Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 3mm mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-1**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch Discharge: Intact Pertinent Results: [**11-2**] IMPRESSION: No evidence of hemorrhage status post resection of macroadenoma. Air is seen in the post surgical bed in the sella, but there is no evidence of hemorrhage. [**2180-11-3**] 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.6# RBC-4.52* Hgb-12.5* Hct-39.3* MCV-87 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-230 [**2180-11-3**] 03:50AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2180-11-3**] 03:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 [**2180-11-3**] 03:50AM BLOOD Osmolal-292 [**2180-11-3**] 03:50AM BLOOD T4-6.2 calcTBG-0.95 TUptake-1.05 T4Index-6.5 Free T4-1.2 [**2180-11-3**] 03:50AM BLOOD Cortsol-32.0* - On Hydrocortisone for this lab draw [**2180-11-3**] 03:50AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024 [**2180-11-3**] 03:50AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG Brief Hospital Course: Pt electively presented and underwent a transphenoidal pituitary adenoma resection. Surgery was without complication. Endocrine was consulted for post operative evaluation and management. Urine output as well as Urine specific gravity, urine osm, Serum Sodium and Serum Osm were monitered closely for signs of Diabetes Insipidus. Postoperatively the patient was started on a rapid Hydrocortisone taper to prednisone. He was maintained on strict sinus precautions throughout his hospital stay. Throughout postoperative day 1 the patient's urine output and labs remained stable without signs of DI. His nasal trumpet and nasal packing were removed in the afternoon on [**11-3**]. On the day of discharge the patient had stable labs, stable urine output and no signs of CSF rhinorrhea. He is tolerating a regular diet, ambulating without difficulty, afebrile with stable vital signs. He was followed by endocrine during his hospital stay. he had no signs of DI or CSF leak. His steroids were tapered. His sodium remained stable Medications on Admission: Simvastatin, terazosin Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work [**2180-11-20**] AM cortisol level Serum Na diagnosis: s/p transphenoidal excision of pituitary adenoma call Endocrinology for results: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**] 2. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Take 1 tab on Sunday [**11-5**], 1 tab on Monday [**11-6**], then hold on Tuesday Morning [**11-7**] for your lab tests. Resume prednisone AFTER your lab test on Tuesday [**11-7**]. 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for HA, pain. 4. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): take while on prednisone. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pituitary Macroadenoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Continue Sinus Precautions for an additional two weeks. This means, no use of straws, forceful blowing of your nose, or use of your incentive spirometer. ?????? You have been discharged on Prednisone, take it as prescribed. ?????? You are required to take Prednisone, an oral steroid, make sure you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec, Protonix, or Pepcid), as this medication can cause stomach irritation. Prednisone should also be taken with a glass of milk or with a meal. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ?????? Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with your surgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] , to be seen in two months. You will need an MRI of the brain with and without contrast prior to your appointment. ?????? Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9072**] to schedule an appointment with your endocrinologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to be seen within the next two weeks. ?????? Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5120**] to schedule Formal Visual Field Testing to be done before you are seen in follow-up with your surgeon. The Ophthalmology department is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name **] in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building, [**Location (un) 442**]. - Follow up with Endocrinology within 2 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. You will need blood work that morning including a cortisol level - DO NOT take your prednisone the morning of your appointment. Completed by:[**2180-11-5**] ICD9 Codes: 4019, 2720
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1391 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2110-12-12**] Discharge Date: [**2110-12-22**] Date of Birth: [**2045-12-30**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 64yoM s/p OP CABGx4 on [**11-20**] discharged to rehab on [**12-11**]. Returned to Emergency prior to scheduled dialysis complaining of shortness of breath. While in the emergency room the patient was found to be anemic with a Hct of 20. He was admitted to the cardiac surgery ICU and transfused with several units of PRBC's. Additionally a GI bleed workup was initiated including a consult to the GI service. His Hct increased appropriately to the packed cells and a source for his bleeding was never identified. His stools remained guiac negative throughout the hospitalization. Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease s/p off pump cabg x4 [**2110-4-9**] - BMS (Driver) to OM1 [**2110-7-24**] - 95% in-stent thrombosis of OM1, tx with 2 DES (Xience) in the proximal OM1 extending to the circumflex with no residual stenosis; distal L Cx occluded - per cath report, left main without significant disease - LAD with 30-40% plaque after large septal branch - known RCA occlusion with collateral flow Dyslipidemia ESRD on HD M/W/F COPD s/p CVA L MCA [**3-16**] s/p CVA R MCA [**3-18**] secondary hyperparathyroidism Social History: -Tobacco history: + [**12-12**] ppd -ETOH: none recently, but + history -Illicit drugs: pt denies Family History: No hx of CAD, MI, DM per daughter. Physical Exam: Discharge VS T 98.4 BP 109/61 HR 76SR RR 20 O2sat 93%-RA Wt 102.7K Gen NAD Neuro A&Ox3, nonfocal exam CV RRR, sternum stable. Incision CDI Pulm diminished bilat @ bases Abdm soft, NT/+BS Ext warm, extensive scar tissue bilat. Old wound left knee, with some necrotic and fibrinous tissue. Small amount of sero-purulent drainage. Pertinent Results: [**2110-12-12**] 11:35PM PLT COUNT-281 [**2110-12-12**] 11:35PM PT-16.1* PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2110-12-12**] 07:50PM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-22* CREAT-3.2*# SODIUM-148* POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-38* ANION GAP-11 [**2110-12-12**] 07:50PM CK(CPK)-54 [**2110-12-12**] 07:50PM cTropnT-0.12* [**2110-12-12**] 07:50PM WBC-9.8 RBC-2.26* HGB-6.9* HCT-20.2* MCV-89 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.1 RDW-17.2* [**2110-12-22**] 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-257 [**2110-12-22**] 08:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-257 [**2110-12-15**] 03:10AM BLOOD PT-16.5* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2110-12-22**] 08:20AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-33* Creat-7.5*# Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2110-12-13**] 08:19PM BLOOD Hapto-147 [**2110-12-16**] 10:09AM BLOOD PTH-1008* [**2110-12-22**] 08:20AM BLOOD Vanco-20.1* [**2110-12-12**] 8:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE #2/FEMORAL. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-12-20**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2110-12-20**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions, regardless of resistance. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. 2ND MORPHOLOGY FINAL SENSITIVITIES. COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions, regardless of resistance. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**6-/2408**]) immediately if sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this patient's isolate. CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS). FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre. ERYTHROMYCIN = Resistant AT >4 MCG/ML. GENTAMICIN = Resistant AT 16 MCG/ML. Penicillin = Resistant AT 8 MCG/ML. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML ________________________________________________________ STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | | CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DI | | | CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R =>8 R R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R 8 I R LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R =>4 R PENICILLIN G---------- =>0.5 R =>0.5 R R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S 2 S <=1 S Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-12-13**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**Doctor First Name **] OVERLAND @ 7PM [**2110-12-13**]. GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-12-14**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. = = = = = = = = = = = ================================================================ [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 66637**] M 64 [**2045-12-30**] Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2110-12-21**] 9:34 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] CSURG FA6A [**2110-12-21**] SCHED CHEST (PA & LAT) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 66639**] Reason: eval for pleural effusions Final Report HISTORY: Status post CABG. Evaluate pleural effusions. CHEST, TWO VIEWS. A right IJ central line is present, tip over mid SVC. No pneumothorax is detected. The patient is status post sternotomy. There is mild prominence of the cardiomediastinal silhouette, unchanged compared with [**2110-12-16**]. There is a small left effusion and patchy increased retrocardiac density, essentially unchanged. There is minimal pleural thickening along the right chest wall and blunting of the right costophrenic angle. This is more apparent on today's exam, but not clearly changed. No CHF. Probable background hyperinflation. IMPRESSION: Small bilateral pleural effusions, unchanged on the left and probably unchanged on the right, though thelatter is better seen on today's examination. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4343**] Approved: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**2110-12-21**] 3:53 PM [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 66640**]TTE (Complete) Done [**2110-12-15**] at 3:28:57 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2045-12-30**] Age (years): 64 M Hgt (in): 70 BP (mm Hg): 88/49 Wgt (lb): 190 HR (bpm): 73 BSA (m2): 2.04 m2 Indication: R/o Endocarditis , s/p CABG. ICD-9 Codes: 424.90, 424.1, 424.0, 424.2 Test Information Date/Time: [**2110-12-15**] at 15:28 Interpret MD: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4083**], MD Test Type: TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18401**] Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West Echo Lab Contrast: None Tech Quality: Suboptimal Tape #: 2009W004-0:57 Machine: Vivid [**6-17**] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: 3.3 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.7 cm <= 5.2 cm Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.9 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 0.7 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.5 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 30% to 35% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Stroke Volume: 87 ml/beat Left Ventricle - Cardiac Output: 6.38 L/min Left Ventricle - Cardiac Index: 3.13 >= 2.0 L/min/M2 Aorta - Sinus Level: *4.2 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: *3.7 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.8 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - LVOT VTI: 23 Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.2 cm Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.9 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.9 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 1.00 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 206 ms 140-250 ms TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): 22 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg Findings This study was compared to the prior study of [**2110-11-10**]. LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA and RA cavity sizes. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. Moderate regional LV systolic dysfunction. Trabeculated LV apex. Estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Moderately dilated aortic sinus. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild mitral annular calcification. [**Male First Name (un) **] of the mitral chordae (normal variant). No resting LVOT gradient. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. Normal PA systolic pressure. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows. REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION: N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic Conclusions The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the distal half of the septum and anterior walls and distal inferior wall. The apex is akinetic and mildly aneurysmal. No definite thrombus is identified (cannot exclude due to suboptimal views). . The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2110-11-10**], left ventricular systolic function is slightly improved and the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is reduced. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Based on [**2108**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the echo findings indicate prophylaxis is NOT recommended. Clinical decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on clinical and echocardiographic data. Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4083**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2110-12-15**] 17:54 [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 66637**] M 64 [**2045-12-30**] Radiology Report CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2110-12-13**] 10:29 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] CSURG CSRU [**2110-12-13**] SCHED CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST; CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 66641**] Reason: source of bleeding**with and without contrast [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 64 year old man acute anemia REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: source of bleeding**with and without contrast CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Final Report CT TORSO WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST INDICATION: 64-year-old man with acute anemia, evaluate for source of bleeding. COMPARISON: [**2110-12-9**] and [**2110-11-12**]. TECHNIQUE: MDCT axial images of the torso were obtained without administration of oral or intravenous contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformatted images were obtained. CT CHEST WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Bilateral large pleural effusions are present, the left is slightly increased in size, when compared with the prior study. The density values of the effusions are still low to suggest presence of a hemorrhage. There is adjacent compression atelectasis bilaterally. Again note is made of aortic arch calcifications. The ascending aorta measures approximately 4.2 cm maximum dimension. There is a small amount of pericardial fluid. No significant mediastinal, hilar or axillary lymphadenopathy is noted. CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Re-demonstrated is a small diaphragmatic node, measuring now 8 mm in the short axis diameter. Low attenuation splenic collection measures 8.9 x 7.1 cm, better imaged than on the prior study. There is cholelithiasis, no evidence of acute cholecystitis. The kidneys are atrophic. Non-contrast evaluation of the pancreas, adrenal glands, abdominal loops of large and small bowel is unremarkable. There are dense vascular calcifications. There is no free air and no free fluid in the abdomen. CT PELVIS WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: The prostate contains coarse central calcifications. The seminal vesicles, rectum, sigmoid colon are unremarkable. There is no free pelvic fluid, no pathologically enlarged pelvic or inguinal lymph nodes. There is no evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. Soft tissues demonstrates diffuse stranding, compatible with total body edema. BONE WINDOWS: Demonstrate multilevel degenerative changes, there is heterogeneous appearance of the osseous structures, compatible with renal osteodystrophy. Remote fracture of the left inferior and superior pubic rami are again seen. IMPRESSION: 1. 9 cm splenic collection, not entirely characterized in the absence of IV contrast, could represent a subacute hematoma, infected collection cannot be excluded. 2. Low attenuation bilateral left greater than right effusions with compression atelectasis. The density values of the effusions argue against hemorrhage, however this could be confirmed with thoracentesis. 3. Dilated ascending aorta, extensive vascular and coronary artery calcifications and right common iliac artery aneurysm measuring 18 mm. 4. Cholelithiasis, no evidence of acute cholecystitis. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] DR. [**First Name (STitle) 5432**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Approved: MON [**2110-12-15**] 12:48 PM Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 7518**] was admitted the the cardiac surgery service and transfused with several units of packed red blood cells. He had a gasteroenterolgy and general surgery consult, they did not feel there was any indication to scope the patient at this time as he was guiac negative and his hematocrit rose predictably and remained stable. The patient also had blood cultures checked, it was positive for Cornybacterium and he was started on a 2 week course of Vancomycin. All lines were changed. He was also relatively hypotensive with a SBP that frequently was in the 85-95 range despite being off all antihypertensives. He was started on Midodrine and his systolic blood pressure rose and remined stable in the 100-110 range. On hospital day 11 it was decided he was stable and ready for transfer to rehabilitation. Medications on Admission: Epo Plavix ASA Simvastatin protonix albuterol Atrovent Percocet Cinacalet Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed. 6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 10. Midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Collagenase 250 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 12. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous HD PROTOCOL (HD Protochol) for 5 days: thru [**12-27**]. 13. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 4400 (4400) units Injection Q HD. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Life Care Center of [**Location (un) 64102**] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p OP CABG X4([**11-20**]), ESRD(HD), ^cholesterol, Secondary hyperparathyroidism, COPD, CVA, s/p GI bleed Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: keep wounds clean and dry. OK to shower, no bathing or swimming. Take all medications as prescribed. Call for any fever, redness or drainage from wounds. Followup Instructions: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 7772**] in [**1-13**] weeks Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 13740**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**1-13**] weeks [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2110-12-22**] ICD9 Codes: 5789, 5856, 2851, 7907, 5849, 5119, 496, 2724, 4280
{ "dataset_link": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/ricardosantoss/ehrcomplete_icdfiltered", "dataset_name": "ehrcomplete-icdfiltered", "id": 1392 }
Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2191-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2191-2-24**] Date of Birth: [**2113-1-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 18988**] Chief Complaint: "Increased parkinsonian symptoms", dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP with stent placed in common bile duct History of Present Illness: 78yo M with Parkinson's disease, AF on warfarin, and ? sleep disorder, sent into the ED by PCP for concern that patient is failing at home. He reports worsening of his Parkinson's symptoms over the last month, including rigidity, instability, more frequent falls, and memory difficulties. Denies difficulty speaking or swallowing, or new weakness in extremities. He administers his own medications, and his wife and PCP are concerned that he is no longer able to do so accurately. He has had 2 falls over the last 2 weeks, both with no head injury and no LOC, resulting from balance difficulties while walking. He has also had increasing dyspnea on exertion recently, over last 2-4 weeks, with associated worsening lower extremity edema. . He currently feels well. He has some mild hip pain which he has had since his fall earlier this week. He denies SOB at rest, he has not been walking around in the ED so is unable to assess DOE. Denies CP, headache, N/V, diarrhea. Past Medical History: 1. Atrial fibrillation- on Coumadin, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**], planning for DCCV 2. Parkinson's disease- on Sinemet and mirapex, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of Neurology 3. Prostate cancer- s/p XRT 4. L hip replacement 5. ?Sleep disorder 6. LE edema 7. Cervical myelopathy- to wear C-collar 8. Myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**]- diplopia, on pyridostigmine Social History: Lives with his wife at home with wife. no EtOH, drugs. no tobacco. Family History: Father died of esophageal ca (cigar smoker), Mother with [**Name (NI) 2481**], Brother died of CVA Physical Exam: 95.7 75 122/66 18 98% RA General- elderly man sitting up in bed, appears somnolent but easily arousable, Ox3, pleasant, NAD HEENT- eyes closed for most of the exam and interview, sclerae anicteric, moist MM Neck- supple, no bruits Lungs- CTAB, ? decreased breath sounds at L base Heart- irregularly irregular, no murmur Abd- soft, NT, ND, NABS Ext- [**11-29**]+ pitting LE edema b/l, abrasions on knees b/l, +tremor in hands b/l Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2191-2-18**] 12:40PM PT-17.9* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2191-2-18**] 03:40PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.99* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.7* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-167 [**2191-2-18**] 03:40PM BLOOD Neuts-82.1* Lymphs-10.7* Monos-4.8 Eos-1.7 Baso-0.8 [**2191-2-18**] 12:40PM BLOOD PT-17.9* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2191-2-18**] 03:40PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-31* Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2191-2-19**] 12:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-74 [**2191-2-20**] 01:28AM BLOOD Lipase-17 [**2191-2-18**] 03:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.03* proBNP-3834* [**2191-2-18**] 03:40PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 [**2191-2-20**] 06:04AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-69* pCO2-32* pH-7.48* calHCO3-25 Base XS-0 [**2191-2-20**] 01:38AM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* [**2191-2-20**] 11:14PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 . Pertinent labs during hospital course (LFTs, etc): [**2191-2-20**] 01:28AM BLOOD ALT-151* AST-799* LD(LDH)-733* AlkPhos-361* TotBili-3.5* [**2191-2-20**] 09:00AM BLOOD ALT-186* AST-879* LD(LDH)-626* AlkPhos-294* TotBili-5.0* DirBili-4.3* IndBili-0.7 [**2191-2-20**] 04:50PM BLOOD ALT-88* AST-629* AlkPhos-262* TotBili-4.9* [**2191-2-20**] 09:10PM BLOOD ALT-165* AST-468* AlkPhos-234* Amylase-35 TotBili-4.5* [**2191-2-21**] 06:28AM BLOOD ALT-140* AST-362* AlkPhos-238* TotBili-5.1* DirBili-4.6* IndBili-0.5 [**2191-2-22**] 04:03AM BLOOD ALT-191* AST-166* AlkPhos-167* TotBili-4.4* [**2191-2-23**] 05:05AM BLOOD ALT-140* AST-106* LD(LDH)-215 AlkPhos-161* TotBili-3.3* [**2191-2-24**] 05:27AM BLOOD ALT-72* AST-60* AlkPhos-165* TotBili-2.2* [**2191-2-20**] 09:00AM BLOOD GGT-486* [**2191-2-20**] 09:00AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE [**2191-2-20**] 04:50PM BLOOD IgM HAV-NEGATIVE [**2191-2-20**] 09:00AM BLOOD Acetmnp-NEG [**2191-2-20**] 09:00AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE . Labs on discharge: [**2191-2-24**] 05:27AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.85* Hgb-10.9* Hct-34.0* MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-107* [**2191-2-24**] 05:27AM BLOOD PT-17.2* PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2191-2-24**] 05:27AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2191-2-24**] 05:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.2* Mg-1.9 . Microbiology: Blood culture [**2191-2-20**]: 4/4 bottles E. coli, 3/4 bottles KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA, pan sensitive Urine culture [**2191-2-20**]: Negative HCV viral load [**2191-2-20**]: Negative Blood culture [**2191-2-21**]: NGTD Blood culture [**2191-2-23**]: NGTD . CXR [**2191-2-18**]: increased pulmonary markings c/w CHF . CT head [**2191-2-18**]: no acute ICH, no mass effect . Hip films [**2191-2-18**]: IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute fracture. . RUQ U/S [**2191-2-20**]: IMPRESSION: Status post cholecystectomy without evidence for intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. . CTA Chest [**2191-2-20**]: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence for pulmonary embolus. 2. Large bilateral pleural effusions with bilateral air space opacities at the lung bases representing atelectasis versus consolidation. 3. Small pericardial effusion. . CXR [**2191-2-20**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Persistent congestive heart failure with interstitial edema. 2. New retrocardiac opacities, which may relate to dependent edema. Aspiration pneumonia should also be considered. 3. Small left pleural effusion. . KUB [**2191-2-20**]: There is a nonobstructive bowel gas pattern visualized, with air and stool within nondistended colon and air within nondistended loops of small bowel. If there is clinical suspicion for free intraperitoneal air, dedicated upright or left lateral decubitus view would be recommended. . ERCP [**2191-2-21**]: Report pending . CXR [**2191-2-23**]: IMPRESSION: Improving mild pulmonary edema and small bilateral effusions. . ECHO [**2191-2-24**]: Conclusions: EF 35-40%. The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include inferior akinesis/hypokinesis and inferolateral hypokinesis and mild to moderate global hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 78 year old man with Parkinson's disease, Atrial Fibrillation on anticoagulation (coumadin), with recent worsening in Parkinson's symptoms suspected due to improper administration of his own meds, and recent dyspnea on exersion. . # Parkinson's disease: He was maintained on his outpatient Sinemet and Mirapex. His presentation included worsening rigidity and gait difficulties resulting in falls. His PCP and wife were suspicious that he is no longer able to administer his own medications accurately. A Neurology consult was obtained to comment on the possible etiologies of his gait difficulties, and whether they could be explained by medication nonadherence. They felt his gait difficulties were likely multifactorial, with Parkinson's disease, cervical myelopathy, and possible [**Last Name (un) 309**] body dementia contributing, as well as improper administration of his parkinson's medications. He has a history of significant worsening of his symptoms with nonadherence to medications and his cervical collar. Therefore he was maintained on his outpatient parkinson's medications and discharged on these medications. He was discharged to rehab for improved administration of these medications, and if patient returns home, his wife will likely need to take over administration of his medications. . # Cholangitis: Patient was noted to have abdominal pain and fever on [**2191-2-20**], work up included LFTs which were noted to be elevated in a hepatitis/obstructive pattern. Blood cultures were sent which ended up growing 4/4 bottles pan sensitive e. coli and Klebsiella. He was initially empirically started on Zosyn. RUQ U/S demonstrated no dilation of the common bile duct, but given clinical picture, there was suspicion of obstruction. Therefore patient underwent ERCP on [**2191-2-21**] that noted partial obstruction of common bile duct with 3 stones, stones unable to be removed, but stent placed for pus drainage noticed. Immediately following ERCP, patient went to the ICU for closer monitering, but came back to the regular floor the following day without complication. His fevers resolved, he became more hemodynamically stable, his symptoms improved. His diet was advanced to regular without complication. He was maintained on Zosyn throughout hospital course, but given the pan-sensitive bacteria, he was switched to levofloxacin on discharge to complete a 14 day course of antibiotics. He will need follow up with ERCP in 1- 2 months time for likely repeat ERCP. They will contact him for scheduling. . # DOE: He presented with increasing dyspnea on exertion over the last month, most notably on the day of admission when he was trying to put on his compression stockings. While his pulmonary exam was initially without rales, he had CHF on CXR, LE edema greater than baseline, and he had a markedly elevated BNP. His last TTE was in [**2186**] and showed an EF of 45-50%. He had no infiltrates or clinical history for pneumonia. He had excellent O2 saturations on room air, so he was maintained on his outpatient dose of furosemide. He then had some tenuos respiratory issues around the same time as his noted cholangitis, requiring nasal cannula oxygen for a short time period. This was thought secondary to trans-abdominal fluid movement from his abdominal process. As the cholangitis was treated as above, his respiratory issues and Oxygen requirement resolved and the patient no longer required supplemental oxygen. His outpatient lasix of 20mg PO QD was held during the above infectious period of his hospital course, but was restarted prior to discharge, and the patient had continued (but improved) lower extremity edema. He also had a repeat ECHO prior to discharge, which demonstrated EF=35-40%. Medication adjustments on discharge included restarting the patient's cozaar at 25mg QD, continuing lasix 20mg QD, adding spironolactone 25mg QD, discontinuing the patient's beta blocker (metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **]) and continuing his amiodarone 200mg QD. He was kept on his aspirin dose 325mg QD. . # Atrial Fibrillation: The patient is on amiodarone and Coumadin as an outpatient. He and his cardiologist (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10241**] were planning for DCCV but his INR has been difficult to manage, and he has consistently been subtherapeutic on his coumadin. The patient reached therapeutic values of his coumadin during hospital course, but then had his coumadin held and received FFP prior to his ERCP. Coumadin remained held following the ERCP and discussions ensued regarding risk vs benefit of this patient being on coumadin for his atrial fibrillation given his fall risk. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**] wanted an ECHO to assess heart function prior to making a decision of patient remaining on coumadin or not. Given ECHO results above, it was decided to continue coumadin 4mg qhs, as patient will be in a controlled environment at rehab. Long term coumadin administration will be addressed at a later time. He otherwise had his amiodarone held during his acute LFT elevation, but this was restarted upon resolution of his cholangitis. Per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**], there is continued consideration of cardioversion in the future, once patient has a documented therapeutic INR for 1 month's time. . # Left shoulder pain: Noted following ERCP. Per patient, positional, and worse with deep breathing. Likely musculoskeletal from lying in bed, ?positioning during ERCP. Therefore patient discharged with oxycodone PRN, with thoughts that shoulder pain will improve with time and physical therapy. . # Cervical myelopathy: His myelopathy results in left leg weakness, contributing to his gait disturbances. His cervical collar improves his symptoms. . # Prostate ca: Patient is status-post radiation therapy. He was maintained on his outpatient oxybutynin and tamsulosin . # Code status: FULL Medications on Admission: Sinemet 25/100 tid Mirapex 0.5 tid Zoloft 100 qd ASA 81 qd Lasix 20 qd Warfarin 2.5 qTWFSaSu, 1.25 qMTh Tamsulosin 0.4 qhs Oxybutynin 5 tid Amiodarone 200mg qd Pyridostigmine Discharge Medications: 1. Sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Pramipexole 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Pyridostigmine Bromide 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 12. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: 30-60 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 15. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 9 days. 18. Cozaar 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 19. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 20. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. 21. Coumadin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: Please moniter INR for goal of [**12-31**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2732**] & Retirement Home - [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Cholangitis Parkinson's disease Cervical myelopathy Myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] Atrial fibrillation Hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable. Patient afebrile, stable blood pressure and heart rate, good oxygen saturation, feeling better. Discharge Instructions: Please take all of your medications as prescribed. . If you experience falls, worsening instability, worsening abdominal pain, fevers/chills, or other concerning symptoms, please call your doctor or go to the ER. . Please follow up with appointments as directed. Followup Instructions: - Please call your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Location (un) 1683**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 29962**], to schedule a follow up appointment within the next 7-10 days. - Cardiology: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 73**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 12468**] - please follow up in [**12-31**] weeks - You will need to return in [**11-29**] months for follow up ERCP. The office will notify you with an appointment time. - Neurology: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 43**], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 541**] Date/Time:[**2191-6-14**] 12:00 ICD9 Codes: 4280, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2137-12-10**] Discharge Date: [**2138-1-2**] Date of Birth: [**2087-10-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 19157**] Chief Complaint: SOB, dizziness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Dialysis catheter placement peg placement tunnled line placement peritoneal dialysis catheter trachestomy History of Present Illness: Pt is 50 yo M with ESRD-PD(daily at night), HTN, DM, CAD s/p NSTEMI and CHF with EF20% who presents to OSH with SOB, fatigue and with c/o feeling dizzy X 2days. He was found to be hypotensive to 80/20 and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. Overall has not been feeling well for about 3 days. Has developed progressive SOB, orthopnea. Unable to lay flat at this point. States edema unchanged. Had episode of chest pain last week and earlier yesterday that radiated down his left arm, now resolved. Denies anynausea, vomiting, diaphoresis. Denies any fevers, chills, dysuria. Minimal urine output which is his baseline. Denies any recent episodes of confusion. . In the ED found to have trop of 3.04 so he was started on heparin which was then d/c per cardiology recommendation. He also have further hypotensive to 60s, given gental ivf initially with BP going up to 80s, then started on dopamine infusion with BP's going to 110's. Also given Levofloxacin and flagyl in ED. Also got 2 units of PRBC's Past Medical History: -Hypertension. -CHF with an EF equal to 20% in [**2133-2-5**]. -Mild pulmonary hypertension. -Diabetes mellitus for greater than 20 years. -ESRD on PD -History of upper GI bleed secondary to gastritis. -Asthma. -Right below the knee amputation in [**2127**]. -Left eye blindness. -Coronary artery disease, status post non ST wave MI ([**2132**]),status post catheterization showing 50% D1 stenosis,pulmonary hypertension, increased right and left filling pressures, pulmonary artery pressure 70/35/51, wedge equal to29. -h/o pneumonia -Anemia. -Left elbow septic joint. -Peripheral neuropathy. -Hand/elbow arthritis. Social History: No alcohol, tobacco, or drugs. Lives in [**Location 3146**] with wife and kids. . Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: T 97.9 BP 103/43 HR 78 RR 16 O2sats 94% 2L NC Gen- Obese, A&O times 3, mild respiratory distress HEENT- Blind in left eye, Rt eye reactive pupil, Rt eye EOMI, anicteric, dry mmm Neck- Unable to assess JVD given obesity Chest- Decreased breath sounds at bases CV- Distant heart sounds, regular, unable to appreciate any murmur Abd- Distended, obese, + BS, NT, + PD catheter, pannus pitting edema Ext- Rt BKA, Lt leg with edema, chronic venous stasis changes, + erythema Neuro- Grossly intact Pertinent Results: [**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM WBC-13.5* RBC-2.58*# HGB-7.6* HCT-23.3*# MCV-90# MCH-29.6# MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.1* [**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM NEUTS-85.0* LYMPHS-10.5* MONOS-3.4 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.1 [**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM PLT COUNT-275 [**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM PT-15.6* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.7 [**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM CK-MB-16* MB INDX-13.0* [**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM cTropnT-3.07* [**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM CK(CPK)-123 [**2137-12-9**] 09:03PM GLUCOSE-179* K+-5.2 [**2137-12-10**] 01:45AM ASCITES WBC-415* RBC-783* POLYS-52* LYMPHS-8* MONOS-31* MESOTHELI-3* MACROPHAG-6* . Imaging: DATA: Echo [**2-5**] - Mildly dilated LA, Mild LVH, moderately dilated LV, LVEF <20%, moderate pulm artery systolic hypertension. . Cath [**9-7**]- no flow limiting disease, RA 27 PCWP 29, LVEDP 32. . Stress MIBI [**12-10**] - no perfusion defect however only 50% target HR achieved. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 50yo man with ESRD on PD, DM, CAD s/p NSTEMI, CHF with EF 20%, and HT, admitted with hypotension and acute on chronic renal failure, worsening acidosis. . Patient was admitted with hypotension and acute renal failure. Given high WBC count in peritoneal fluid concern for peritoneal infection was high and pt was started on ceftaz. He remained hypotensive and on and off dopamine for most of the hospitilaztion. Renal sevice followed pt and dialyzed pt with CCVH while he was hypotensive. Pt was intubated for respiratory distress and attempts to wean the went were unsuccessful. He underwent Tracheostomy, PEG placement, removal of peritoneal dialysis catheter and tunnled line for dialysis placement with surgery. He was weaned off all pressors. His respirattory status was stable and he was finally able to sit up in a chair. He was noted to be in a wide complex tachycardia on tele. He was unresponsive with no pulse and CPR was initiated. A code was run and after ~45-50 minutes of unsuccessful efforts to maintain a pulse of a viable rhythm after discussion with family code was stopped and pt expired. Medications on Admission: Medications: Calcium Acetate 667 mg, Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg PO DAILY B-Complex with Vitamin C. (1) Tablet PO DAILY. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet (1) Tablet PO DAILY. Pravastatin Sodium 40 mg PO daily. Percocet 1 tablet q12 hours PRN. Lasix 80 mg po bid. Metolazone 2.5 mg po daily Losartan 50 mg po daily Metoprolol 100mg po daily Imdur 120 mg po daily Coumadin 2.5 mg po qhs Protonix 40 E.C. daily NPH 84 qam, 70 qpm RISS 10 u qAM Fosrenal 250 mg po qAC. Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired Completed by:[**2138-1-6**] ICD9 Codes: 0389, 4275, 4280, 5856, 5849, 412, 4168
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2109-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2109-7-28**] Date of Birth: [**2054-9-11**] Sex: F Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms [**Known lastname **] is a 54 year old Caucasian woman who presented to [**Hospital6 649**] Emergency Department on [**2109-6-24**] for presumed subarachnoid hemorrhage. She had been in her usual state of health up until four hours prior to presentation when she was witnessed to have had a sudden onset of nausea, vomiting and disorientation and brief episodes of loss of consciousness. On presentation to the Emergency Department, she was noted to be pleasant and cooperative in no acute distress. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Physical examination revealed the patient to be alert and oriented times three. Her pupils were equal and reactive to light and her eyes showed full extraocular movement. Cardiac examination showed regular rate and rhythm without any evidence of murmur, rubs or gallops. Pulmonary examination showed lungs to be clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdominal examination was soft and nontender in all four quadrants. Cranial nerve examination showed cranial nerves II through XII to be grossly intact. Pupils were equal and reactive to light with 4 to 3 mm constriction. Extraocular motion was noted to be full bilaterally. Tongue was protruding in central. Palate was midline. There was no evidence of pronator drift. Upper extremity strength showed [**5-6**] bilaterally in her deltoids, biceps and triceps and grips were full. Lower extremity strength was [**5-6**] in iliopsoas, anterior tibial and gastrocnemius. Reflexes were 2+ in the patellar ligaments. Computerized tomography scan performed at that time showed a significant amount of free blood in the subarachnoid space but without any evidence of midline shift. At that time the decision was made to admit the patient to the Intensive Care Unit for q. one hour neurological checks. The systolic blood pressure was maintained below 140 via Nipride drip. She was started on Decadron 2 mg q. 8, Amlodipine 60 mg q. 4. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: On admission the patient's medications included Estrogen, Vitamin C and Vitamin E. ALLERGIES: On admission allergies were noted to be only Darvon. LABORATORY DATA: Admission laboratory data included a white count of 23.5, hematocrit 36.6 and platelets of 263. Chem-7 was sodium 136, potassium 2.7, chloride 98, carbon dioxide 26, BUN 17, creatinine .7, glucose 112. Coagulation laboratory data were PT of 12.9, PTT 12.3 and INR of 1.1. HOSPITAL COURSE: On presentation to the Intensive Care Unit the patient was noted to be alert and oriented times three, sleepy but arousable. Extraocular motion was intact and her systolic blood pressure continued to be maintained below 130. Late in the afternoon on [**2109-6-24**], decision was made to place an extraventricular drain. This was performed under sterile conditions and inserted to 7 cm. Cerebrospinal fluid was immediately obtained and pressures greater than 20 cm H2O was noted. Prophylactic antibiotics were started and the patient continued with q one hour neurological checks. On the morning of [**2109-6-25**], the patient's neurological examination was again noted to be unchanged and decision was made to schedule her for operative clipping of aneurysm. This surgery was completed late in the evening on the 24th and an anterior communicating and right MCA aneurysm preoperative diagnosis was confirmed. During the procedure, craniotomy was performed for clipping of an anterior communicating and right MCA aneurysm. Surgery was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] with assistance by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 48090**]. Estimated blood loss under 1 liter. Over the postoperative days 1 and 2, the patient's vital signs remained stable with an intracranial pressure of 4 and a cerebral perfusion pressure of 87. Neurological examination remained nonfocal. Repeat head computerized tomography scan on [**2109-6-27**] showed evidence of increasing edema within the right frontal lobe and some falcine herniation to a minor degree which was thought to be mostly related to the surgery. Based on the evidence of increasing swelling the decision was made late in the day of [**6-27**] to return to the Operating Room and perform a right frontotemporal parietal craniectomy. Bone flap was placed in the subcutaneous fat within the abdomen and a soft skin flap was left over the brain. In the following days, the patient continued to have increased intracranial pressures ranging as high as 32 with cerebral perfusion pressure ranging from 86 to 122. She was maintained on Triple-H therapy and frequent interval computerized tomography scans likewise showed evidence of cerebral edema. On [**2109-7-1**], it was noted that there was a decline of the patient's overall neurological examination. While she had continued to move her upper extremities spontaneously she was no longer localizing. There was a slight withdrawal in the left upper extremity but minimal withdrawal in the right upper extremity. On [**2109-7-1**], late in the afternoon due to concerns of possible vasospasm, the patient was taken to the Neurointerventional Suite and a bilateral ACA vasospasm was recognized. Intraarterial superselective infusion of Papaverine was performed in both A1 segments of the ACAs with good results. On [**2109-7-2**], examination was mostly unchanged with the patient opening eyes to stimulation, however, mostly obtunded. She continued on Triple-H therapy maintaining systolic blood pressure greater than 200. Intensive Care Unit where she was including multiple febrile episodes and appearance of hyponatremia. Following several days in the Intensive Care Unit the patient continued to have febrile temperatures and white counts size 20.5, repeated cerebrospinal fluid, blood and sputum cultures revealed no source of this infection. The patient continued to be treated empirically. Low sodium was treated with sodium supplementation. On [**2109-7-12**], the patient was consented for a tracheostomy and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement, both of which were performed without complications. Over the following week, the patient's neurological examination continued with her unable to follow commands and only vaguely localizing to stimulation. On [**2109-7-18**], the first signs of an improvement in her examination were seen with her beginning to open her eyes to voice and becoming somewhat attentive to the examiner. This progress in the neurological examination was paralleled with success at weaning her off of the ventilator. She continued to make progress in maintaining herself on CPAP during the day and returning to the ventilator at night. On [**2109-7-19**], the decision was made to return to the operation and replace her bone flap. This was performed without incident. It was felt that it was not necessary at that time to place any sort of ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Interval computerized tomography scans following replacement of the bone flap showed continued decrease in swelling. The patient's neurological examination likewise continued to improve. On [**2109-7-25**], the patient had improved to the point where planning for possible placement in a rehabilitation facility began. At that time, her neurological examination had continued to improve where she was attentive to the examiner, mouthed some words and responded appropriately to family members. Upon evaluation for placement in a rehabilitation facility, the patient was being fed through a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube, had maintained 72 hours off of the ventilator and had shown improving neurological examinations. DISPOSITION/MEDICATIONS: On [**2109-7-28**] when being evaluated for transfer to a rehabilitation facility the patient's medications included: 1. Zantac 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Calcium carbonate 1 gm p.o. q. 6 3. Sodium chloride 1 gm p.o. t.i.d., hold for sodium greater than 140 4. Lopressor 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., hold for heartrate less than 55 or systolic blood pressure less than 110 5. Captopril 12.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. 6. Albuterol Ipratropium 1 to 2 puffs inhaled q. 6 hours prn congestion 7. Insulin sliding scale 8. Hydralazine 20 mg p.o. q. 4, hold for systolic blood pressure less than 140, heartrate greater than 100 9. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q. 12 10. Epogen 40,000 units subcutaneously one time a week 11. Dilantin suspension 100 mg via tube b.i.d. FOLLOW UP: The patient's plan is to be placed in a intensive rehabilitation facility for ongoing neurological rehabilitation, as appropriate she will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] at [**Hospital6 256**]. Her EVD was removed after intracranial pressures while clamped did not exceed 20cm water. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6825**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2109-7-28**] 17:00 T: [**2109-7-28**] 17:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 27938**] ICD9 Codes: 5185
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2147-1-27**] Discharge Date: [**2147-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2062-6-18**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Pineapple Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1838**] Chief Complaint: Sudden onset hearing loss, diplopia, and weakness. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 86448**] is an 84-year-old right-handed woman with history of hypertension who now presents with a sudden onset of hearing loss, diplopia, and weakness, found to have a basal pontine hemorrhage. The patient was in the shower and experienced the sudden onset of the above symptoms, yelled to her son who noted that she is having trouble getting some of her words out, stuttering at times and she was immediately to [**Hospital6 2561**]. At that time, her examination was unclear; however, she clearly had the new onset of hearing loss. Non-contrast head CT revealed a pontomedullary junction hemorrhage. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Past Medical History: Hypertension Cataracts s/p thyroidectomy Social History: Lives with her son and sister. [**Name (NI) **] 2 children. Independent, denies smoking, ethanol or Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: O: T: AF BP: 171/68 HR: 90s R 16 100% O2Sats Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. Lungs:Coarse B/L, no wheezing Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2mm bilaterally yet sluggish with caratacts. Visual fields are full to confrontation. B/L: CNIII with limited up, down and medial gaze, CNVI with lateral gaze palsy, VII: Right Facial droop VIII: Bilateral tinnitus with "loud noise" IX, X: Poor palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: D B T WE WF IP Q H AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5- 5- 5- 5- 5- 5- 5- 5- 5- 5- 5- Sensation: Left hemisensory decreased sensation Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 2 2 Left 2 2 2 2 2 Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements, heel to shin Pertinent Results: [**2147-1-27**] 08:15PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.034 [**2147-1-27**] 08:15PM PT-12.5 PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2147-1-27**] 08:15PM PLT COUNT-256 [**2147-1-27**] 08:15PM NEUTS-82.5* LYMPHS-13.1* MONOS-3.9 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.1 [**2147-1-27**] 08:15PM WBC-8.9 RBC-4.37 HGB-13.2 HCT-38.3 MCV-88 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.7 [**2147-1-27**] 08:15PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2147-1-27**] 08:15PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2147-1-27**] 08:15PM CK(CPK)-78 [**2147-1-27**] 08:15PM GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15 [**2147-1-28**] 02:19AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-23 LD(LDH)-193 AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.5 ECG Study Date of [**2147-1-27**] 8:05:06 PM Sinus rhythm. Normal tracing. No previous tracing available for comparison. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2147-1-27**] 8:39 PM IMPRESSION: Pontomedullary junction hemorrhage (17 x 9 mm). CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2147-1-29**] 9:02 AM NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: Previous 1.7 x 0.9 cm pontomedullary junction hemorrhage (2:7) is grosssly unchanged in size accounting for differences in technique. Minimal apparent change in shape may represent evolution of bleed or difference in slice selection. There is no new area of intracranial hemorrhage. There is no intraventricular or subarachnoid extension of hemorrhage. There is no mass effect, or territorial infarction. Partially visualized maxillary sinuses demonstrate almost complete opacification of the right maxillary sinus. Expansion of the left temporal bone just posterior to the left mastoid air cells with internal ground-glass matrix is stable and most compatible with fibrous dysplasia (2:9). IMPRESSION: 1. Grossly stable pontomedullary junction hemorrhage. 2. Mucosal sinus disease. 3. Left temporal bone fibrous dysplasia. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 86448**] was admitted as a transferr from [**Hospital3 **] for evaluation of a pontine hemorrhage. The patient initially presented with complaints of bilateral hearing loss, weakness and diplopia. CT on arrival to the ED confirmed the presence of a hemorrhagic infarct at the pontomedullary junction. She was initially admitted to the ICU for close monitoring. She remained stable both neurologically and hemodynamically, and was transferred to the floor. Hypertension was initially controlled with hydralazine, but her home antihypertensive regimine was resumed prior to discharge. Her neurologic exam at the time of discharge was notable for continued bilateral hearing impairment (although improved), dysphonia, bilateral 6th nerve palsies and sensory ataxia of the left upper extremity. An eye patch was used to eliminate diplopia. It is felt that this hemorrhage was secondary to hypertension and thus, the patient should continue to be monitored and medications adjusted as needed to maintain SBP <130. Medications on Admission: 1. Levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Avapro 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Multi-Vitamin W/Minerals Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 7. Vitamin C 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. Calcium 600 + D(3) 600-400 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Tablet(s) Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Avapro 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Multi-Vitamin W/Minerals Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 7. Vitamin C 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. Calcium 600 + D(3) 600-400 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Tablet(s) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 **] - Rehab and SCI Discharge Diagnosis: Intracranial hemorrhage at the pontomedullary junction. Discharge Condition: The patient continued to have bilaeral hearing impairment (although improved, L loss greater than R), dysphonia, bilateral 6th nerve palsies and sensory ataxia of the left upper extremity. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for evaluation and treatment of a stroke caused by a hemorrhage in your brainstem. This was most likely caused by high blood pressure. You have improved but will continue to require therapy for your neurologic deficits. You are being discharged to rehab. You have scheduled you for follow up in the stroke clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. You will need to call the registration line prior to this appointment ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10676**]) Followup Instructions: [**3-11**], 1pm with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] clinical building, [**Location (un) **]. Completed by:[**2147-2-1**] ICD9 Codes: 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2146-1-4**] Discharge Date: [**2146-1-10**] Date of Birth: [**2066-11-3**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Iodine-Iodine Containing / Ceftriaxone / Azithromycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4748**] Chief Complaint: Right lower extremity claudication and intermittent rest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right femoral to below knee popliteal artery bypass with GSV History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 174**] is a 79 year old gentleman with extensive peripheral vascular disease with history noted for distant aorto-bifemoral bypass graft now presenting with increased claudication symptoms in his right lower extremity as well as intermittent rest pain. He recently underwent a CT scan with demonstrated his graft to be patent, but with complete occlusion of his right SFA with reconstitution of the distal popliteal artery; his left SFA was found to also be severely diseased. He therefore presents for elective right femoral to popliteal artery bypass. Past Medical History: PMH: PVD, carotid disease s/p L CEA, history of CAD,? MI, s/p CABG x 3, hx of PNA, PUD, chronic back pain, anemia, dyslipidemia PSH: axillo-bifemoral bypass, L CEA with take back to OR for hematoma evacuation, CABG X 3 ([**2137**]), catheterization ([**2141**] with stenosed grafts), angiogram ([**2142**]) with occluded R SFA, disease L SFA Social History: retired law enforcement officer; divorced and lives alone. Acive smoker, tobacco: 1ppd x 60+ yrs. Regular alcohol consumption. 4-6 beers daily. Family History: Brother: MI in 70s Physical Exam: Upon discharge: VS: Tm 97.2 Tc 97.2 HR 81 BP 133/58 RR 24-26 O2sat 90-95% RA General: in no acute distress HEENT: no perioral cyanosis, mucus membranes moist, nares clear, trachea at midline CV:regular rate, rhythm. No appreciable murmurs, rubs, gallops Pulm: slightly diminished at bases, but otherwise clear Abd: soft, non tender, nondistended MSK: palpable R and L groin pulses. Some induration lateral aspect of left anterior thigh, lateral to incision, about 4-5cm; non-cellulitic, not fluctuant. Incision otherwise clean, dry, intact. Dopplerable right DP, palpable right PT; palpable graft pulse. Dopplerable left DP and PT pulses. Neuro: alert, oriented to person, place, time. Pertinent Results: [**2146-1-4**] 11:35AM BLOOD Hgb-11.8*# Hct-33.4*# Plt Ct-173 [**2146-1-5**] 05:28AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.2* Plt Ct-141* [**2146-1-5**] 07:06PM BLOOD Hct-24.9* [**2146-1-10**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.25* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.3* MCV-96 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-283 [**2146-1-4**] 11:35AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-33.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2146-1-4**] 11:35AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-12 Creat-1.2 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2146-1-10**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-18 Creat-1.3* Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 [**2146-1-4**] 11:35AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-24 AlkPhos-13* [**2146-1-4**] 11:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2146-1-5**] 07:06PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.06* [**2146-1-6**] 12:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.06* [**2146-1-6**] 02:58AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.08* [**2146-1-6**] 08:27PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.13* [**2146-1-7**] 01:07AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.13* [**2146-1-4**] 11:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-5.1* Mg-1.8 [**2146-1-10**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9 Imaging: [**2146-1-4**]: CXR: Interval development of mild asymmetric interstitial pulmonary edema. [**2146-1-5**]: TTE: There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the basal to mid inferior and inferolateral walls. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45 %). The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2146-1-9**]: CXR: mild interstitial edema. More focal opacity at the left base with associated layering fluid is seen suggestive of compressive atelectasis. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the vascular surgery service on [**2146-1-4**] and had undergone appropriate pre-operative evaluation for an elective right femoral to below knee popliteal bypass with saphenous vein graft. The patient's immediate hospital course was complicated by frequent, intermittent episodes of angina on HD#1, POD#0. Cardiology was initially consulted, with no attempt at catheterization given that his cardiac bypass grafts had stenosed according to catheterization report in [**2141**]. The patient also demonstrated an increased oxygen requirement while on the floor, and was transferred to the CVICU on POD#1 for aggressive diuresis, close monitoring and pulmonary toilet. Once stable the patient was transferred to the unit on POD#3 with continued physical therapy, chest physiotherapy, and titration with beta-blockade and isosorbide nitrate. During the next few days of his admission, he was weaned off of nebulizing treatments, transitioned to inhalers and his cardiovascular medications titrated appropriately. By system, Neuro: Post-operatively, the patient received Dilaudid IV with good effect and adequate pain control. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications. CV: As noted above, the patient experienced increased episodes of angina not dissimilar to his episodes at home. The patient stated he could have 'a few' episodes of chest pain per day, always relieved by SL nitroglyerin or with time. During this admission, the patient was noted to have chest pain with increased anxiety or with mild exertion. Given his history (CABG x3, catheterization upwards of 4 years ago demonstrating stenosed bypass grafts), cardiology was consulted for recommendations on further management. The initial thought was for catheterization with potential intervention, and so the patient was placed on heparin drip on POD#0. This plan was abandoned the next day, with the decision to pursue conservative medical management and up-titrate his beta-blockade and isosorbide nitrate. An intial set of troponins and CK fractions were negative, and the second set showed 0.6-0.8-.13-.13 which was likely secondary to demand ischemia. The patient was continued on his increased Toprol XL dose of 300mg once daily, imdur 30mg [**Hospital1 **], ranolazine 500mg [**Hospital1 **] and po furosemide 20mg once daily with marked decrease in symptoms to about 1-3 episodes per day. He did not require SL nitroglycerin prior to discharge, and his heart rate remained consistent in the 70-80 range, SBP stable at 110s-120s mmHg. Pulmonary: The patient is known to have significant history of COPD, but does not require additional oxygen at home. As noted above during this admission, the patient demonstrated de-saturations to the low 80s despite being on face-mask with increasing oxygen requirement. Given his worsening respiratory status, he was transferred overnight on HD#1 to the CVICU for closer monitoring. He was aggressively diuresed as he had received one unit of blood and close to 5 liters of crystalloid intraoperatively. His oxygen saturations improved, and his UOP was well maintained and monitored with foley catheter in place. Once achieving O2sats at 95-100% on 5lNC, the patient was subsequently transferred from the CVICU to the floor on POD#3 and continued to have standing nebulizer treatments, chest physiotherapy, and continuous O2 monitoring. He was resumed on his spiriva inhaler, and advair was also implemented with good effect. He did not require standing nebulizer treatments and was attaining O2saturations in the low 90s to mid 90s prior to discharge without O2 requirement. He may benefit from intermittent O2 by nasal cannula (at most at 2L) while at his rehabilitation facility. GI/GU: Post-operatively, the patient was given IV fluids until tolerating oral intake. His diet was advanced on POD#1, which was tolerated well. He was also started on a bowel regimen to encourage bowel movement. Foley was removed on POD#3. Intake and output were closely monitored. ID: Pre-operatively, the patient received IV vancomycin and cefazolin. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge on POD#6, the patient was afebrile, with good blood pressure and heart rate control, tolerating a diet, ambulating with some assistance, and having regular bowel movements and voiding without assistance. Medications on Admission: asa 81mg daily, plavix 75mg daily, toprol 50mg [**Hospital1 **], lasix 20mg daily, lisinopril 20mg daily, imdur 30mg [**Hospital1 **], crestor 20mg daily, NTG PRN, pantoprazole 40mg daily, tamsulosin 0.4mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 2. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. 4. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 6. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 8. ranolazine 500 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet Extended Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 9. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Pt home dose is 40mg, increase appropriately when creatinine back to baseline 1.1. 10. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 11. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 13. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 14. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain for 7 days. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 16. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 17. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 18. lisinopril 20mg once daily (HELD for elevated creatinine 1.3 from baseline 1.1). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Country Rehabilitation and Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 5028**] Discharge Diagnosis: Peripheral vascular disease, right lower extremity claudication with intermittent rest pain Discharge Condition: Mental status: alert, oriented to person, place, time. Cooperative with plan of care Ambulatory status: walking with 1 person assist Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Lower Extremity Bypass Surgery Discharge Instructions What to expect when you go home: 1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for 4-6 weeks ?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: you may walk and you may go up and down stairs ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated on: ?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**3-11**] pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at night ?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time ?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight ?????? Eat small frequent meals ?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing ?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: ?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk ?????? You should gradually increase your activity ?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car ?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit ?????? You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily, unless otherwise directed ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for staple/suture removal Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] in 2 weeks; call his office at([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4852**] to schedule an appointment or if you have any questions. Completed by:[**2146-1-10**] ICD9 Codes: 4111, 5180, 412, 2724, 3051, 496, 4589, 5859, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2133-11-11**] Discharge Date: [**2133-11-15**] Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Unsteady gate Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 84y/o gentleman transferred from outside hospital for initial complaint of disorientation and unsteady gate, a Ct scan of the head there revealed a acute on Chronic SDH bilaterally, but greater on the left. On questioning here in the ED, the pt. denies history of falls. He expresses that he has been having difficulty with gate and balance for about a month and had difficulty standing this morning. Pt. is on Coumadin for DVTs and presented with an INR of 3.0, he was given one unit of FFP at the outside facility. Past Medical History: - coronary artery disease s/p MI and CABG [**44**] yrs ago - lower extremity DVT in [**8-/2133**] (now off anticoagulation due to SDH; bliateral LENIs earlier this month show no clot) - colon cancer (stage, therapy, status otherwise unknown) - hyperlipidemia - hypertension - chronic kidney disease, stage II with baseline creatinine 1.2 Social History: Lives with son Family History: NC Physical Exam: BP:208 / 80 HR: 60 R O2Sats Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils:pinpoint bilaterally EOMs: intact Neck: Rigid collar in place Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round, pinpoint, flicker reactivity. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Sligth Right pronator drift Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**4-13**] throughout. Sensation: Intact to light touch, Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2+------------- Left 2-------------- Toes upgoing bilaterally Coordination: slight R finger to nose dysmetria Upon Discharge: Denies HA, ROS negative A&O [**1-11**], has baseline dementia, sl. R pronator drift, face/smile symmetric. MAE, Full strength. Pertinent Results: [**2133-11-11**] GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-27* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 [**2133-11-11**] WBC-14.3*# RBC-3.88* HGB-11.8* HCT-34.2* MCV-88 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.5 [**2133-11-11**] PT-23.2* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-2.2* [**2133-11-13**] BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.7* MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-212 [**2133-11-13**] 07:15AM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2133-11-13**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-22* Creat-1.4* Na-130* K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 Head CT [**11-11**] 11a:Acute on chronic left basal frontal subdural hematoma with 5 mm of midline shift as detailed above. Scattered foci of subdural hematoma along the basal right frontal lobe and right temporal lobe as well. No skull fracture identified. Head CT [**11-11**] 7p: Little change to acute on chronic subdural hematomas. There is no evidence of new intracranial herniation. Head CT [**11-12**] 8p:Little change to the acute-on-chronic bilateral subdural hematomas. No evidence for new intracranial hemorrhage or herniation. Brief Hospital Course: 84M admitted the ICU for observation of Bilat. Acute on Chronic SDH. He was on Coumadin for a DVT which has since now resolved based on recent U/S of BLE. His INR was reversed and pt had subsequent stable head CTs and stable neurologic exams. He was transferred to the SDU where he remained stable and was seen by PT and OT who recommended home therapy. On [**11-13**] his foley was d/c'd and he was tolerating Reg diet. His Sodium dropped from 135 to 130 the day prior and he was placed on free water restrictiion and Sodium was monitored. He was placed on a fulid restriction and salt tabs and his sodium came up to 132 on the day of discharge. He was sent home with a fluid restricion and direction to follow up with his pcp for additional lab work and follow up Na level within a week of his discharge date. He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for schedualing of elective drainage of his subdurals on an elective basis. Medications on Admission: Provigil Coumadin Folic acid Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid Doxazosin Donepezil Discharge Medications: 1. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Doxazosin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 10. Multivitamins Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Sodium Chloride 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 3894**] Health VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral Acute on Chronic SDH Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. . You may return to your day program. . Please Make an appointment to see your PCP by Wed of this week for blood work, your Sodium level has been low here in the hospital and you were placed on fluid restriction with a max intake of water of 1000 ml, and you have been perscribed Salt tabs. Please have your PCP check your Sodium level again this week. You can increase your intake of salt and drink V8 or Gateraid when possible. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks to discuss surgical options. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast prior to your visit, our office will arrange this for you, just be sure to mention that you need a CT when you call for your appointment. Completed by:[**2134-2-7**] ICD9 Codes: 2761, 4019
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2174-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2174-6-15**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 61875**] is an 82 year old Portugese-speaking man admitted on [**2174-6-6**] with shortness of breath and abdominal pain. He was transferred here intubated and was found to have a WBC of 194k and have hyperkalemia. He had a fever to 101.4 and was extubated on [**6-8**]. CTA to assess for PE was negative. . Translated by the [**Hospital1 18**] portugese translator, he says that he feels much better. He says that he originally fell while he was trying to walk, but that he doesn??????t walk very much because he gets ??????lightheaded?????? or ??????dizzy?????? but he could not clarify further. He kept referring to ??????bronchitis?????? and that he worked in a plant with a lot of dust exposure. Today he feels that he is not having trouble breathing. His right arm swelling is new for him. He expects his daughter to arrive soon who can explain more. Past Medical History: COPD Parkinson's HTN R cataract [**Doctor First Name **] Social History: Portugese speaking man, had occupational exposure to large amounts of dust- many coworkers have died of lung diseases. He lives at home and is mostly sedentary for the past 3 years. He denies alcohol or drug use. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: PE: 66, 122/50, 14, 100% on FiO2 1.0 intubated, sedated, anasarca Chest: diff bilat crackles, no weezing CV: RRR, distant HS Abd: protruding, large R sided round mass mid abdomen, large/diffuse ecchymoses ([**2-24**] abdomen), +BS Ext: 2=3+ pitting edema+ woody edema LE, no LAD ECG: sinus, no ischemic changes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2174-6-6**] 02:45PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2174-6-6**] 02:45PM calTIBC-303 HAPTOGLOB-191 FERRITIN-119 TRF-233 [**2174-6-6**] 07:30PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2174-6-6**] 02:45PM WBC-172.6* RBC-2.49* HGB-7.2* HCT-21.6* MCV-87 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.4 [**2174-6-6**] 02:45PM NEUTS-10* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-86* MONOS-2 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 OTHER-0 [**2174-6-6**] 02:45PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-OCCASIONAL POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL SPHEROCYT-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL [**2174-6-6**] 02:45PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-171 [**2174-6-6**] 02:45PM RET AUT-4.2* [**6-8**] CTA of Chest: 1) No pulmonary embolism. 2) Bilateral pleural effusions with atelectasis of the right upper and both lower lobes. Mediastinal and left hilar lymphadenopathy. 3) Splenomegaly, with small amount of adjacent free fluid. Echo [**6-7**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Right ventricular chamber size is mildly dilated with mild free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small circumferential pericardial effusion without evidence of hemodynamic compromise. IMPRESSION: Preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild right ventricular cavity enlargement with free wall hypokinesis. Small circumferential pericardial effusion without hemodynamic compromise. Based on [**2166**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the echo findings indicate a low risk (prophylaxis not recommended). Clinical decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on clinical and echocardiographic data. [**2174-6-12**]: Abdominal/Pelvis CT: 1. No evidence of lymphoma recurrence within the abdomen and pelvis. 2. Enlarged lymph, in the part of cardiac region, large bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left with compressive atelectasis again seen. These are unchanged from prior CTA obtained [**2174-6-8**]. 3. 11.3 x 5.1 cm rectus sheath hematoma. 4. Splenomegaly. 5. Bilateral inguinal hernias. ECG: Atrial fibrillation Multifocal atrial rhythm Since previous tracing of [**2174-6-7**], irregular supraventricular rhythm seen [**2174-6-13**] Cytology PLEURAL FLUID pending CXR [**6-14**]: Compared with [**2174-6-13**] there is considerable interval clearing of the pulmonary edema and the pulmonary vascular engorgement. Residual right pleural effusion is seen causing haziness at the right base. The lungs are better aerated. Flow cytometry on peripheral blood: The following tests (antibodies) were performed: HLA-DR, FMC-7, Kappa, Lambda, and CD antigens 3, 5, 10, 19, 20, 23, 45. RESULTS: Three-color gating is performed (light scatter vs. CD45) to optimize lymphocyte yield. Abnormal/lymphoma cells comprise 90% of total gated events. B-cells demonstrate a monoclonal kappa light chain restricted population. They co-express pan-B cell markers CD19, 20 (bright) along with CD 23 and FMC7. They do not express any other characteristic antigens including CD10 or CD5. T-cells express mature lineage antigens. INTERPRETATION Immunophenotypic findings consistent with involvement by: a kappa-restricted B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder. Cytogenetics (pending). Brief Hospital Course: 82 year old man with CLL, COPD, HTN admitted s/p fall 3 days prior to admission 1) Pulmonary: pt arrived from OSH intubated for tachypnea ?lung collapse and airway protection per ED physician who evaluated pt at [**Hospital3 15402**]. Pt has been fluid overloaded with anasarca and right pleural effusion. Thoracentesis done [**6-13**] around 2pm which showed a transudative process consistent with CHF. After diuresis and thoracentesis, patient's respiratory status much improved. 2) ID: s/p 10days of ceftriaxone/azithro/clinda for pneumonia. Started on keflex for possible right wound infection, although superficial wound culture was negative. Pt still occasionally spikes fevers but blood, urine and pleural fluid cultures have been negative. We feel that his intermittent fevers are due to his leukemia. 3) Onc: Pt has chronic lymphocytic leukemia with extremely elevated white blood count. Pt was temporarily started on allopurinol for possible tumor lysis, but this was discontinued. The patient is noted to have an enlarged spleen. Heme onc was consulted, but they felt no acute interventions were indicated. Abd/pelvis ct was performed for staging. Will f/u with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] as outpt on [**7-18**]. 4) Cardiovascular: a) rhythm: intermittently tachycardic, EP curbside suggested resolving systemic issues. We considered adding beta-blockade although there is some quetion of whether he also is in wenckebach [**Date range (1) 61876**] although official ekg read as afib w/ multifocal atrial rhythm. b) pump: echo shows normal ef, decreased E/A ratio == dialstolic heart failure, pulmonary hypertension. Pulm effusions may in part be due to CHF. 5) Neuro: history of parkinsons disease, continue cinemet. 6) F/E/N: Continue cardiac/salt-restricted diet. Creatinine is 1-1.1 at baseline. We restarted home dose of lasix 40mg for [**6-14**] AM but increased it to 60mg qd. This should be decreased as an outpatient. Please keep him in/out even, increase lasix as needed. 7) PPX: pneumoboots, heparin sc. Medications on Admission: Laix 40 protonix carbidopa 25' iron 325 [**Hospital1 **] naprosyn 375 [**Hospital1 **] alprazolam 0.5 tid celexa 20 lisinopril 20 terazosin 5' advair Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 4. Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Citalopram Hydrobromide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 11. Neomycin-Bacitracin-Polymyxin Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) for 5 days: to right arm abrasion. 12. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 13. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 14. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 15. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 7 days: day 1=[**6-14**]. 16. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 17. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ASDIR Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 3894**] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 5503**] Discharge Diagnosis: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia Congestive heart failure Pleural effusion Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: Please seek medical attention for fevers>101.4, for chest pain, or for anything else medically concerning. Please take your medications as directed. Followup Instructions: 1) Please see your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1-2 weeks following discharge from rehab. (daughter has information on new PCP. 2) Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6175**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/BMT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**] Date/Time:[**2174-7-18**] 12:00 [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**] ICD9 Codes: 4280, 5119, 486, 496, 2761, 2767, 4019, 2859
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Medical Text: Admission Date: [**2112-7-28**] Discharge Date: [**2112-8-4**] Date of Birth: [**2034-8-12**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10370**] Chief Complaint: chest pain, atrial fibrillation, fever, mental status changes, hypotension, dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 77 year old man with history of atrial fibrillation during a previous hospitalization which was converted to NSR and was followed up with a good performance on a stress test who presented to the ED [**2112-7-28**] with chest pain. He was in his usual state of health until two days prior to admission when he developed a "cold" consisting of a dry cough and fevers to 37.8 in addition to chest pain. He described the chest pain as a [**5-7**], dull and intermittent located in his mid-chest and radiating to his right shoulder. He also noted loss of appetite and diaphoresis. He reports that he gets this same combination of fever, chest pain, and diaphoresis every Fall. No recent fatigue, no dysuria, no diarrhea. No recent travel, no leg swelling. No recent weight loss. In the ED he was noted to have a temperature of 101 and hypotension to 83/53 which improved with 2 L IVF. Past Medical History: -hypertension -hyperlipidemia -atypical chest pain (ETT and stress test [**8-31**] normal) -anxiety -s/p fall with multiple facial fractures ([**2107**]) -s/p removal infected mandibular hardware ([**2108**]) -remote h/o afib controlled with amiodarone; d/c by cards([**2107**]) -hemorrhoids -colonic polyps (colonoscopy [**2107**]) -glaucoma Social History: Moved from [**Country 532**] about 14 years ago, traveled 3 years ago to [**Country **] but no other travel. H/o tobacco in [**2045**], none recently. Uses EtOH socially on weekends ([**1-1**] drinks/week); denies IVDU. Lives with his wife. Family History: No CAD. Physical Exam: VS: 97.3; BP: 146/82; P:97; RR: 22, labored; O2 Sat: 100% on 2L GEN: resting in bed watching TV, labored breathing using accessory muscles but NAD, able to speak in full sentences, RR of 22, patient is very uncooperative and refuses to be interviewed HEENT: PERL NECK- supple, no cervical or supraclavicular LAD. No bruits. No JVD. CV- Irregular, tachycardic, no murmur appreciated. CHEST- expiratory wheezes noted bilaterally ABD- taut, possibly distended, non-tender, no masses, no organomegaly EXT: warm, well perfused, no edema Neuro: limited exam, seems to have no focal findings Pertinent Results: [**2112-7-28**] 10:18PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2112-7-28**] 10:18PM CK(CPK)-194* [**2112-7-28**] 08:53PM LACTATE-2.8* [**2112-7-28**] 04:55PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.029 [**2112-7-28**] 04:55PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2112-7-28**] 04:55PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2112-7-28**] 04:10PM GLUCOSE-151* UREA N-19 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-16 [**2112-7-28**] 04:10PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2112-7-28**] 04:10PM CK(CPK)-104 [**2112-7-28**] 04:10PM CK-MB-2 proBNP-1598* [**2112-7-28**] 04:10PM WBC-16.0*# RBC-4.85 HGB-13.4* HCT-38.7* MCV-80* MCH-27.7 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.3 [**2112-7-28**] 04:10PM NEUTS-95.0* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-2.9* MONOS-1.9* EOS-0 BASOS-0.1 [**2112-7-28**] 04:10PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-3+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL [**2112-7-28**] 04:10PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-174 [**2112-7-28**] 04:10PM PT-13.5* INR(PT)-1.2* Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to CC7. On the medicine floor, he was ruled out for myocardial infarction with serial enzymes. He was orthostatic and his hypotension initially improved with fluid rehydration. A fever work up including UA, cultures, CXR, and LP was started and has so far been inconclusive. Serum tox screen negative. He had a head CT without any obvious intracranial bleed or mass; some maxiallary sinus mucosal thickening was noted. He was started on antibiotics the evening of [**2112-7-29**], when he was spiking fevers with altered MS; he was started empirically on vanco/levo/flagyl. His WBC had trended down and his fevers were intermittent (Tmx: 102). He developed atrial fibrillation with RVR on the floor; his rate was controlled with lopressor, at the expense of his BP. He also became more tachypnic, breathing 40/min while sleeping, with ABG 7.41/29/91 on 3L nc. He was transferred to the MICU. A work up for his change in mental status resulted in a repeat negative head CT, an abnormal EEG which showed changes consistent with metabolic abnormalities, infection, ischemia or anxiety, an unrevealing second LP, a negative RPR, B12 of 289 and TSH of 1.0. He was treated with Zyprexa and Ativan for agitation and placed on the CIWA protocol. His Atrial Fibrillation was treated with Lopressor, Amiodarone, and Heparin and Warfarin. An Echocardiogram showed no vegetations. Due to increased wheezing, he was started on albuterol nebs and inhaled fluticasone with an improvement in his tachypnea and wheezing. His WBC continued to trend downwards and his blood pressure stabilized. Antibiotics were continued. On [**2112-8-2**] he was transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 7 for further management. 1. ATRIAL FIBRILLATION The patient's atrial fibrillation with RVR has remained stable with HR ranging from 90-125. He was started on Amiodarone HCl 400 mg PO starting [**2112-8-1**], and his home dose of Metoprolol was increased from 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] to 75 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Heparin on and sliding scale and Warfarin 2.5 mg PO were begun [**2112-8-2**] with an increase in Warfarin to 5 mg PO daily on [**2112-8-4**] since the INR remained low at 1.3. Lovenox 90 mg [**Hospital1 **] SC was begun [**2112-8-4**] at 6 PM and heparin discontinued in anticipation of discharge. INR upon discharge 1.3. Home VNA will help administer Lovenox. 2. CHANGES IN MENTAL STATUS A work up for his change in mental status resulted in a negative head CT, an abnormal EEG which showed changes consistent with metabolic abnormalities, infection, ischemia or anxiety, two unrevealing LPs, a negative RPR, B12 of 289 and TSH of 1.0. He was treated with Zyprexa and Ativan and placed on the CIWA protocol for concerns about possible alcohol withdrawal. The patient's mental status improved during his hospital stay with more difficulties at night. He was fully alert and oriented with a mini-mental status score of 27/30 with only some difficulty on fine points of orientation including the floor of the hospital he was on, the county we were in, and the date the day before discharge. 3. FEVER OF UNKNOWN ORIGIN At discharge, the patient was afebrile with a WBC of 9.4, down from 16.0 upon admission. ID believes he had a viral infection which has resolved. He was treated with Levofloxacin for 6 days, and Vancomycin and Flagyll for 5 days during his hospitalization. 4. DYSPNEA The patient improved with a RR of 22, an oxygen saturation of 95% on room air, and lungs CTAB upon discharge. The dyspena is believed to be due to COPD although the patient only has a remote history of smoking. A Chest/Abdominal/Pelvic CT concluded "1.Prominent mediastinal fat likely corresponds to the widened appearance of the mediastinum on chest radiograph. On this study limited by patient motion artifact and suboptimal contrast bolus timing, there is no evidence of aortic dissection, aneurysm, or central pulmonary embolism. 2. Posterior dependent atelectatic changes and minimal bilateral pleural, effusions. 3. Right renal lesions incompletely characterized, but likely cysts. 4. Prostatic enlargement. 3.8 cm cystic area of right prostate is of uncertain signficance and clinical correlation is suggested." During this hospitalization he was treated with Albuterol 0.083% nebs every four hours, fluticasone propionate 110 mcg 4 puffs inhaled [**Hospital1 **] and Albuterol 0.083% 1-2 nebs inhaled every [**1-30**] hours PRN. He will be discharged on Spiriva, Combivent and Albuterol for presumed COPD. 5. HYPOTENSION The patient's blood pressure has remained stable since his return to the medical floor. 6. HEMATURIA The patient had one episode of blood tinged urine. A UA showed only large amount of blood and RBC >1000. His Is and Os have been excellent. 7. CHEST PAIN His chest pain resolved soon upon admission. EKGs do not show ischemic changes and his cardiac enzymes were negative x3. Echocardiogram performed [**2112-8-2**] concluded: left ventricular systolic function is low normal, mild to moderate ([**11-30**]+) mitral regurgitation, Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. 8. MICROCYTIC ANEMIA The patient had a microcytic anemia with a HCt in the low 30s and an MCV of 79 which was not fully worked up. He was placed on 1000 mcg of B12 due to a low normal B12 value, B12: 289. At the time of discharge, pt had no further chest pain and was rate-controlled. His systolic pressures were excellent and he was discharged with followup plans discussed with his primary care provider. Medications on Admission: fluoxetine 20mg daily ativan 0.25mg tid prn lipitor 10mg daily metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Combivent 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation four times a day. Disp:*qs inhaler * Refills:*2* 6. Spiriva with HandiHaler 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) cap Inhalation once a day. Disp:*qs inhaler+caps* Refills:*2* 7. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation q4-6 hours PRN as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*qs 1 inhaler* Refills:*0* 8. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Lovenox 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 syringes* Refills:*0* 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Family and Children Services Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Atrial fibrillation with Rapid Ventricular Response 2. Atypical chest pain 3. Hypertension 4. Hypercholesterolemia 5. Anxiety 6. Changes in mental status 7. Probable COPD 8. Probable Alcohol withdrawal 9. Acute on Chronic Renal Insufficiency Discharge Condition: Stable no further rapid ventricular response. Discharge Instructions: 1. Please take your medications as prescribed. 2. Please return to the hospital or call your PCP if you develop shortness of breath, chest pain, fevers or other worrisome symptoms. 3. You will need to continue taking Enoxaparin (lovenox) for the next 5 days. Also continue taking warfarin as directed by your doctor's office. You have also been started on a number of new medications for your breathing difficulty. Followup Instructions: Please followup with your primary care doctor: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10477**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2112-8-10**] 11:30 Recommend pulmonary function tests as outpatient as baseline for amiodarone therapy. ICD9 Codes: 2761, 4240, 496, 5859, 2724, 4019