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unpredictable_cram-com

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e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] consumer needs depend on
Culture Level of economic development Product and technical standards
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Distribution strategy
the means the firm chooses for delivering the product to the consumer
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] How a product is delivered depends on the firm’s market entry strategy
firms that manufacturer the product locally can sell directly to the consumer, to the retailer, or to the wholesaler firms that manufacture outside the country have the same options plus the option of selling to an import agent
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] There are four main differences in distribution systems
Retail concentration Channel length Channel exclusivity Channel quality
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Retail concentration
concentrated or fragmented in a concentrated retail system, a few retailers supply most of the market – common in developed countries in a fragmented retail system there are many retailers, no one of which has a major share of the market – common in developing countries
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Channel length
the number of intermediaries between the producer and the consumer short channel - when the producer sells directly to the consumer – common with concentrated systems long channel - when the producer sells through an import agent, a wholesaler, and a retailer – common with fragmented retail systems
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Channel exclusivity
how difficult it is for outsiders to access
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Channel quality
the expertise, competencies, and skills of established retailers in a nation, and their ability to sell and support the products of international businesses
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Which Distribution Strategy Should A Firm Choose?
The optimal strategy depends on the relative costs and benefits of each alternative When price is important, a shorter channel is better each intermediary in a channel adds its own markup to the products When the retail sector is very fragmented, a long channel can be beneficial economizes on selling costs can offer access to exclusive channels
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Why Is Communication Strategy Important?
Communicating product attributes to prospective customers is a critical element in the marketing mix
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] What Are The Barriers to International Communication?
Cultural barriers Source and country of origin effects Noise levels
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Cultural barriers
it can be difficult to communicate messages across cultures a message that means one thing in one country may mean something quite different in another
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Source and country of origin effects
Source effects occur when the receiver of the message evaluates the message on the basis of status or image of the sender
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Noise levels
the amount of other messages competing for a potential consumer’s attention in highly developed countries, noise is very high in developing countries, noise levels tend to be lower
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Firms have to choose between two types of communication strategies
Push strategy - emphasizes personnel selling Pull strategy - emphasizes mass media advertising
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Which Is Better – Push Versus Pull?
The choice between strategies depends on product type and consumer sophistication a pull strategy works well for firms in consumer goods selling to a large market segment a pull strategy works better with longer distribution channels Media availability a pull strategy relies on access to advertising media a push strategy works well for industrial products Channel length a push strategy may be better when media is not easily available
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] What Is The Optimal Mix? In general, a push strategy is better
for industrial products and/or complex new products when distribution channels are short when few print or electronic media are available
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] A pull strategy is better for..
consumer goods products when distribution channels are long when sufficient print and electronic media are available to carry the marketing message
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Should A Firm Use Standardized Advertising?
makes sense when it has significant economic advantages creative talent is scarce and one large effort to develop a campaign will be more successful than numerous smaller efforts
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] In regard to pricing strategy firms need to consider 3 key points..
Price discrimination Strategic pricing Regulations that affect pricing decisions
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Price discrimination
occurs when firms charge consumers in different countries different prices for the same product
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] For price discrimination to work
must be able to keep national markets separate countries must have different price elasticities of demand - measure of the responsiveness of demand for a product to changes in price demand is elastic when a small change in price produces a large change in demand demand is inelastic when a large change in price produces only a small change in demand Typically, price elasticities are greater in countries with lower income levels and larger numbers of competitors
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Strategic pricing has three aspects
Predatory pricing Multi-point pricing Experience curve pricing
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Predatory pricing
use profit gained in one market to support aggressive pricing designed to drive competitors out in another market
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Multi-point pricing
a firm’s pricing strategy in one market may have an impact on a rival’s pricing strategy in another market
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Experience curve pricing
price low worldwide in an attempt to build global sales volume as rapidly as possible, even if this means taking large losses initially
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] A firm’s ability to set its own prices may be limited by
Antidumping regulations – Competition policy – regulations designed to promote competition and restrict monopoly practices
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
e9dc77af_apter_17_Flashcards___Cram_com__tion_strategy_Pricing_strategy
[What Is The Marketing Mix?] Where Should R&D Be Located?
New product ideas come from the interactions of scientific research, demand conditions, and competitive conditions The rate of new product development is greater in countries where more money is spent on basic and applied research and development demand is strong consumers are affluent competition is intense
[]
IB Chapter 17 Flashcards - Cram.com
The choices the firm offers to its targeted market Product attributes Distribution strategy Communication strategy Pricing strategy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ib-chapter-17-2175571
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00245-ip-10-236-191-2_387188521_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What generates the afferent signal for a cardiovascular reflex?
Mechanoreceptors (stretch receptors)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What serves as the processor/controller for a cardiovascular reflex?
Brainstem is the primary integrator
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What are the 3 effector systems which are the pathways for efferent signal?
Sympathetic NS, Parasympathetic NS, and endocrine system
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What is the name given to mechanoreceptors in the walls of the arteries?
baroreceptors
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What is the name given to mechanoreceptors in the walls of the heart chambers?
cardiopulmonary receptors
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What are the 2 effector targets?
Heart and blood vessels
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
How does the kideny participate in long term regulation of the CV system?
Adjusts blood volume
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What receptor types, which effect the CV system are sensitive to blood chemistry?
Chemoreceptors
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Where is the highest concentration of the most sensitive baroreceptor found?
In the carotid sinus at the bifurcation of the internal and external carotid arteries
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Besides the carotid sinus list two other locations where baroreceptors can be found.
Other parts of the carotid artery and around the aortic arch
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Define: the pressure differential across the wall of the vessel.
transmural pressure
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What is the critical parameter measured by baroreceptors?
transmural pressure
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
An increase in mean arterial blood pressure will result in an ____ in the rate of nerve impulse generation of the baroreceptor (sinus nerve).
Increase
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
True/False, systolic and diastolic pressure difference produce the same sinus nerve response.
False, impulse generation is greater during rises in pressure (systole) than during decreases (diastole)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
If the wall is stiffened by contraction of smooth muscle, what is the effect on the sensitivity of the baroreceptors?
Sensitivity will decrease because the transmural pressure will not change.
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Mechanoreceptors are a type of _________ receptor.
Stretch
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
When the wall of the carotid artery expands (or contracts) how does the baroreceptor respond?
Increases impulse generation
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Locate the primary locus for integration of the cardiovascular reflex system in the brain.
Upper medulla
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
List the four major areas for cardiovascular control in the brain.
Upper medulla, hypothalamus (temperature reg, volume etc), cortical areas (i.e. blushing), and spinal cord (primitive reflexes)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
True/False, in the upper medulla when the more laterally located sympathetic nervous system is activated, the more medially located parasympathetic (vagal) nervous system is simultaneously inhibited.
TRUE
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What nervous system is the dominant effector in baroreflex responses?
Sympathetic NS
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Sympathetic nervous activity is directly __________ to the amount of baroreceptor input to the brain.
opposite
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What nervous system is activated by rising blood pressure and results in decreased heart rate and reduces the contractile state of the heart?
Parasympathetic NS
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What are the two fold effects of the sympathetic NS on the venous system?
1. decreasing of reservoir space (venous volume) 2. Increase venous return to the heart (by increasing mean systemic filling pressure and/or decreasing the resistance to venous return.)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
An increase in sympathetic activity will cause an _________ in vascular resistance.
Increase
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
A decrease in sympathetic activity will cause a ___________ in vascular resistance.
Decrease
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
An increase in sympathetic activity creates a ___________ heart.
hypereffective
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Heart rate is __________ with increased sympathetic activity.
increased
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What two effects does sympathetic activity have on the heart?
Increases heart rate and makes the heart hypereffective
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Will the parasympathetic Nervous system cause a small or great depression in contractile state?
Small depression
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
An increase in parasympathetic activity will cause a ___________ in heart rate.
decrease
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What is the primary endocrine organ involved in the baroreceptor reflex?
Adrenal gland
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What are the two hormones released by the adrenal medulla which both effect blood pressure?
Norepinephrine and epinephrine
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What two effects does epinephrine have on the myocardium?
increases heart rate and contractile state
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What neurotransmitter is shared by the adrenal medulla and the sympathetic nervous system?
norepinephrine
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What does Renin (produced by the kidneys) stimulate?
The formation of angiotensin
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What is the effect of angiotensin on the blood vessels?
Very strong angiotensin
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What two conditions need to be met for the kidney to release renin?
Low blood pressure and/or sympathetic activity is elevated
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Vasopressin is a vasoconstrictor or a vasodilator?
Vasoconstrictor
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What brain structure releases vasopressin?
hypothalamus
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What is the short term and long term purported function of the atrial mechanoreceptor reflex?
short-term vasoconstriction (through release of vasopressin, aka ADH) and long-term response for fluid conservation.
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Describe the components of the atrial mechanoreceptor reflex.
Stretch receptors located in the walls of both the left and the rigth atria, consisting of a type A and Type B. Send information to brain and modulate the release of vasopressin.
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
When are Type A atrial mechanoreceptor reflex receptors active?
During atrial contraction (called such because they are associated with the "a" wave of atrial pressure)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
When are Type B atrial mehcanoreceptor reflex receptors active?
During atrial filling (called such because they are associated with the "v" wave in atrial pressure)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Besides the baroreceptor reflex and the atrial mechanoreceptor reflex, list two other cardiovascular reflexes.
CNS Ishemic reflex and Diving reflex
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What elicits the CNS Ishemic reflex?
When the blood pressure falls below 40 mmHg (inadequate for brain perfusion)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What is the dominant reflex effect of the CNS ischemic reflex?
sympathetic vasconstriction (additionally, an increase in heart rate)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
If CSF pressure approaches within 30-40 mmHg what occurs?
CNS Ishemic reflex (as well as cushing response and sometimes accompanies by a vagally induced bradycardia)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Describe the Cushing response/reflex.
When CSF pressure > Mean Arterial Pressure, sympathetic nervous system activated resulting in a sudden change in blood pressure causing the baroreceptors to induce bradycardia (Cushing's triad)
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
Describe the diving reflex.
Elicited by exposing the nasopharynx to wet cold stimuli, trigeminal nerve carries signal and induces bradycardia and vasoconstriction (especially in the abdominal organs).
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
b9bf6350_reflexes_Flashcards___Cram_com__signal__ouput___effector_organ
What is the use of the diving reflex?
Conserves energy while diving, increasing submersion time/depth, may be used clinically to retard tachycardia
[]
SFOS Test II 21 & 22 CV reflexes Flashcards - Cram.com
Afferent signal (input), processor/controller, efferent signal (ouput), effector organ
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sfos-test-ii-21-22-cv-reflexes-787744
50/1438042991951.97_20150728002311-00127-ip-10-236-191-2_374278096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Encoding
forming a memory code
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Storage
maintaining encoded information over time
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Retrieval
Recovering information from memory stores
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Next-in-line effect
Being so preoccupied with what you're saying next to pay attention to what the person ahead of you is saying
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Structural Encoding
emphasizes the PHYSICAL structure of the word (ie is it capital letters)
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Phonemic Encoding
emphasizes the SOUND of word (does it rhyme)
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Semantic Encoding
emphasizes the meaning of verbal input (construct a sentence)
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Dual-Coding Theory
Holds that memory is enhanced by forming semantic and visual codes, since either can lead to recall; two codes are better than one
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Encoding Enrichment Methods
Elaboration, Visual imagery, Self-Referent Encoding
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Self-Referent Encoding
Making information personally meaningful to enhance recall
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Short term memory
limited capacity store that can maintain unrehearsed information for up to 20 seconds
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] George Miller
Magic Number 7, Plus or Minus 2; capacity of short term memory storage; any new info past the capacity would bump out current information
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Working Memory
Phonological Loop --> Visuospatial Sketchpad --> Central Executive System --> Episodic Buffer
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Schema
organized cluster of knowledge about a particular object or event abstracted from previous experience with object/event; ie rooms you've been in
[]
Psychology Unit 2 [PSY 1001] Flashcards - Cram.com
Forgotten information feels just out of reach
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/psychology-unit-2-psy-1001-581832
50/1438042985647.51_20150728002305-00139-ip-10-236-191-2_387542096_0.json
dfc02517_SY_1001__Flashcards___Cram_com__mation_feels_just_out_of_reach
[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Semantic Networks
consists of nodes representing concepts, joined by pathways that link related concepts, webs
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[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Spreading Activation (Semantic Network)
when one word/idea triggers thoughts of related, connected ideas within the network
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[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Parallel Distributed Processing Models
assume that cognitive processes depend on patterns of activation in highly interconnected computational networks resembling neural networks (terms of excitatory, inhibitory signals)--> each piece of knowledge is represented by a PATTERN of connections in the network, not just each node.
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[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Misinformation Effect
participants' recall of an event they witnessed is altered by introducing misleading postevent information
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[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Imagination Inflation
Planting vivid imaginations of their past to increase belief they had actually experienced it
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[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Source Monitoring
involves making attributions about the origins of memories (source)
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[Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon] Source Monitoring Error
memory derived from once source is misattributed to another (citing the wrong source)
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