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569,046 | COCO_train2014_000000569046.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n In many military traditions, the ceremonial cutting of a cake with a sword is a symbolic act that honors the heritage and history of the military unit. The sword represents the military's strength and discipline, while the cake symbolizes the celebration and camaraderie among service members. This tradition is often observed during important events like anniversaries, retirements, and other significant milestones within the military community.\n(https://militarybenefits.info/military-traditions/)\n\n The cake-cutting ceremony with a sword is a longstanding tradition in the military, particularly in the United States Marine Corps, where it is an integral part of the Marine Corps Birthday Ball. The first piece of cake is typically given to the oldest Marine present, symbolizing the passing of knowledge and tradition to the younger generation.\n(https://www.military.com/marine-corps-birthday/traditions.html)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the traditional significance of using a sword to cut a cake in military ceremonies?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In military ceremonies, cutting a cake with a sword is a tradition that symbolizes the unity and history of the military branch. It represents the importance of tradition and honors the service members' commitment and discipline. This practice is often seen during significant events such as anniversaries, retirements, and other formal gatherings, where the cake-cutting ceremony is performed by the highest-ranking officer or the guest of honor."
}
]
| en |
316,928 | COCO_train2014_000000316928.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, is renowned for its extensive canal system. The city has over 100 kilometers of canals, about 90 islands, and 1,500 bridges. The three main canals, Herengracht, Prinsengracht, and Keizersgracht, were dug in the 17th century during the Dutch Golden Age. These canals form concentric belts around the city, known as the Grachtengordel, and were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2010. The canals are not only a historical and cultural landmark but also a vital component of the city's drainage and transportation systems. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amsterdam)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What city is known for its extensive canal system, as seen in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The city known for its extensive canal system is Amsterdam. Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, is famous for its historic canal network, which was built in the 17th century during the Dutch Golden Age. The canals are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are a major tourist attraction."
}
]
| en |
309,314 | COCO_train2014_000000309314.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\nThe Hebridean sheep is a breed of domestic sheep originating from the Hebrides islands off the west coast of Scotland. They are small and hardy with black wool and typically have two or more pairs of horns. The breed is known for its ability to thrive in harsh conditions and poor grazing environments. Hebridean sheep are often used for conservation grazing due to their browsing habits and hardiness. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebridean_sheep)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the breed of the sheep in the background that is characterized by its black wool and large, curved horns?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The breed of the sheep in the background characterized by its black wool and large, curved horns is the Hebridean sheep. This breed originates from the Hebrides islands off the west coast of Scotland and is known for its hardiness and ability to thrive in harsh conditions."
}
]
| en |
547,100 | COCO_train2014_000000547100.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Squaw Valley Ski Resort, located in Olympic Valley, California, is one of the largest ski areas in the United States and was the site of the 1960 Winter Olympics. Squaw Valley is situated in the Sierra Nevada mountain range near Lake Tahoe, offering a variety of ski runs and winter sports activities.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palisades_Tahoe)\n\n The Sierra Nevada is a major mountain range of the Western United States, running along the eastern edge of California. The Lake Tahoe region, situated within the Sierra Nevada, is a popular destination for skiing, with several renowned ski resorts, including Squaw Valley.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sierra_Nevada)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>Who is the author of the book that the teddy bear is holding in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The external data is unrelated to the image, so I'm unable to answer the question."
}
]
| en |
430,581 | COCO_train2014_000000430581.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Disc golf is a flying disc sport in which players throw a disc at a target; it is played using rules similar to golf. It is often played on a course of 9 or 18 holes. Players complete a hole by throwing a disc from a tee pad or area toward a target, which is usually a metal basket with chains hanging from it to catch the disc. The objective of the game is to traverse the course from start to end in the fewest number of throws of the disc.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_golf)\n\n The sport was formalized in the 1970s, and the first formal disc golf course was established in Pasadena, California, in 1975. Disc golf has grown in popularity and has become one of the fastest-growing sports in the world, with thousands of courses in dozens of countries.\n(https://www.pdga.com/history)\n\n Disc golf shares many common terms and concepts with traditional golf. For example, it has terms like par, birdie, and bogey. The sport also uses scorecards, and players compete to complete the course in the fewest number of throws.\n(https://www.discgolf.com/disc-golf-education-development/disc-golf-faqs/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the sport that the person in the photo is likely playing?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The person in the photo is likely playing disc golf. Disc golf is a flying disc sport in which players throw a disc at a target, typically a metal basket with hanging chains. The objective is to complete a hole in the fewest number of throws, similar to traditional golf. The sport was formalized in the 1970s and has grown in popularity worldwide."
}
]
| en |
274,562 | COCO_train2014_000000274562.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Giraffes are the tallest land animals and have a unique diet mainly consisting of leaves, flowers, and fruits from tall trees, especially acacia trees. Their long necks enable them to reach foliage that other herbivores cannot, giving them access to a food source that is relatively untouched by other animals. Giraffes use their prehensile tongues, which can be up to 45 cm long, to grasp and pull leaves from branches. (Source: National Geographic)\n Giraffes' feeding habits help shape their habitat, as they prune trees and promote new growth, which benefits other species as well. They can eat hundreds of pounds of leaves each week, and their height and long legs allow them to cover large distances in search of food. In addition to leaves, giraffes sometimes consume flowers and fruits when available, adding variety to their diet. (Source: Britannica)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary diet of the animals shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The animals in the image are giraffes. Giraffes primarily feed on leaves, flowers, and fruits of woody plants, particularly acacia species. Their long necks allow them to reach high into trees to access food that other herbivores cannot."
}
]
| en |
448,046 | COCO_train2014_000000448046.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Speed skating is a competitive form of ice skating in which competitors race each other in traveling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating include long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marathon speed skating. The International Skating Union (ISU), founded in 1892, is the governing body for international competitive ice skating, including speed skating. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_skating)\n\n Olympic speed skating events are part of the Winter Olympic Games, which feature both long track and short track speed skating disciplines. Athletes compete in various distances, with races typically held on an oval ice track. Speed skating has been part of the Winter Olympics since the first Winter Games in 1924. (https://www.olympic.org/speed-skating)\n\n A tandem bicycle or twin is a form of bicycle (occasionally a tricycle) designed to be ridden by more than one person. The term tandem refers to the seating arrangement (fore to aft, not side by side), not the number of riders. A tandem allows two cyclists to ride together, providing benefits such as shared effort and increased speed on flat terrain and descents. The front rider, known as the captain, controls the steering, braking, and gears, while the rear rider, known as the stoker, contributes pedaling power.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tandem_bicycle)\n\n The tandem bicycle was invented in the late 19th century and has been used for both recreational and competitive cycling. Tandem cycling can be particularly advantageous for individuals of different strengths and abilities, allowing them to ride together without one person being left behind. Tandems are also popular in the visually impaired community, where a sighted captain can guide a visually impaired stoker.\n(https://www.britannica.com/technology/bicycle/Tandem-bicycles)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the bicycle type that the people in the photo are riding?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The bicycle type that the people in the photo are riding is called a tandem bicycle. A tandem bicycle is designed to be ridden by more than one person, typically two, one behind the other. It allows both riders to pedal and share the workload, making it an efficient mode of transportation for couples or pairs."
}
]
| en |
212,438 | COCO_train2014_000000212438.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Cross-country skiing is a form of skiing where skiers rely on their own locomotion to move across snow-covered terrain, rather than using ski lifts or other forms of assistance. It is widely practiced as a sport and recreational activity; however, some still use it as a means of transportation. Cross-country skiing is part of the Nordic skiing family, which also includes ski jumping and biathlon. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-country_skiing)\n\n Cross-country skiing takes place on a variety of terrains, including flat areas, rolling hills, and mountainous regions. It is known for its cardiovascular benefits and requires significant physical endurance. The two main styles of cross-country skiing are classic, where the skis move parallel to each other in prepared tracks, and skate skiing, where the skier uses a motion similar to ice skating. (https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/crosscountry-skiing.html)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What type of skiing is the person in the photo practicing?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The person in the photo is practicing cross-country skiing. This type of skiing involves traversing large expanses of snow-covered terrain using skis and poles. Unlike alpine skiing, which is typically done on downhill slopes, cross-country skiing takes place on flatter or rolling terrains and requires significant endurance and strength."
}
]
| en |
273,704 | COCO_train2014_000000273704.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The first birthday is a significant milestone in a child's life, symbolizing the first year of their journey in the world. It is often celebrated with a party, including a cake with a candle representing the number one. This celebration is common in many cultures and is seen as an opportunity for family and friends to gather and celebrate the child's growth and development over the past year. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birthday)\n\n The Russian Blue is a cat breed that comes in colors varying from a light shimmering silver to a darker, slate grey. They have short, dense, double-layered coats that are very soft. Russian Blue cats are known for their vivid green eyes and a gentle temperament. They are often described as intelligent and playful, yet reserved around strangers. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Blue)\n\n The Russian Blue is a naturally occurring breed that may have originated in the port of Arkhangelsk in Russia. They are known for their distinct plush, blue-gray coat and bright green eyes. The breed has a gentle and quiet nature, which makes them excellent companions. They are also known for being highly intelligent and having a playful demeanor. (https://www.petfinder.com/cat-breeds/russian-blue/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the significance of the number on the cake?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The number on the cake is a candle shaped like the number one, which signifies that the child is celebrating their first birthday. In many cultures, the first birthday is a significant milestone, often celebrated with family and friends."
}
]
| en |
132,993 | COCO_train2014_000000132993.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Grape jam is a type of fruit preserve made by cooking grapes with sugar and pectin. The process involves boiling the grapes to break down the fruit and release its natural pectin, which helps thicken the jam. Sugar is added both for sweetness and as a preservative to extend the shelf life of the jam. \n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jam)\n\n The primary ingredient in grape jam is grapes, which provide the base flavor and texture. Concord grapes are commonly used for their robust flavor and high pectin content, which aids in the gelling process.\n(https://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-make-basic-fruit-jam-227909)\n\n Disc Dog (also known as Frisbee Dog) is a competitive sport where dogs and their human handlers compete in events such as distance catching and freestyle catching. The sport was made popular in the 1970s and has since grown to include competitions worldwide.\n The origins of Disc Dog can be traced back to August 5, 1974, when a college student named Alex Stein and his dog Ashley Whippet performed an impromptu frisbee routine during a baseball game between the Los Angeles Dodgers and the Cincinnati Reds. This event is often credited with popularizing the sport.\n Disc Dog competitions are typically divided into two main categories: Toss and Fetch, where the objective is to catch the disc at varying distances, and Freestyle, where teams perform choreographed routines set to music, combining a variety of tricks and catches."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary ingredient used to make the spread on the bread?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The spread on the bread appears to be grape jam. Grape jam is primarily made from grapes, which are cooked down with sugar and pectin until they reach a thick consistency."
}
]
| en |
108,223 | COCO_train2014_000000108223.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\nBamboo is considered a highly sustainable building material because it grows extremely quickly, often reaching maturity within 3-5 years. Its ability to regenerate after being harvested makes it an eco-friendly option. Additionally, bamboo has natural properties that make it resistant to moisture and pests, which is particularly beneficial in humid environments like bathrooms. It is also known for its durability and lightweight nature, which simplifies construction and reduces the overall environmental impact. The unique aesthetic of bamboo can add a contemporary and natural look to interior spaces. (https://www.architectureanddesign.com.au/features/features-articles/the-benefits-of-bamboo-in-construction)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What breed of cattle is shown in the image, and where is it primarily found?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I cannot answer the question since the searched data isn't relevant to the image."
}
]
| en |
476,106 | COCO_train2014_000000476106.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Cross-country skiing is a form of skiing where skiers move across snow-covered terrain using their own locomotion, rather than relying on ski lifts or other forms of assistance. It is one of the oldest types of skiing, originating as a method of travel in snowy regions, and has evolved into a popular recreational activity and competitive sport.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-country_skiing)\n\n In cross-country skiing, the skier uses poles to push themselves forward, and the skis are usually longer and narrower than those used in downhill skiing. The bindings allow the heel of the boot to lift off the ski, enabling a walking or gliding motion. This type of skiing can be done on groomed trails or off-trail in natural settings.\n(https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/crosscountry-skiing-first-steps.html)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What was the purpose of the giant cell phone display shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The external content isn't applicable to the image, so I can't answer the question."
}
]
| en |
16,660 | COCO_train2014_000000016660.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Carrots are an excellent source of vitamin A in the form of beta-carotene. One serving of carrots provides over 200% of the average daily recommended intake of vitamin A. Consuming carrots can help improve vision, particularly night vision, as vitamin A is a crucial component of rhodopsin, a protein that helps the retina absorb light.\n(https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/27019\n\n Carrots also provide a good amount of dietary fiber, which is important for digestive health. They contain antioxidants like alpha-carotene, lutein, and zeaxanthin, which help protect the body from harmful free radicals. Additionally, carrots are a source of several B vitamins, vitamin K, potassium, and manganese.\n(https://nutritiondata.self.com/facts/vegetables-and-vegetable-products/2383/"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What type of performance is commonly associated with the objects seen in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I lack the necessary related information to answer the question about the image."
}
]
| en |
205,672 | COCO_train2014_000000205672.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Snowboarding is a recreational activity and Olympic and Paralympic sport that involves descending a snow-covered slope while standing on a snowboard attached to a rider's feet. The development of snowboarding was inspired by skateboarding, sledding, surfing, and skiing. It was developed in the United States in the 1960s and became a Winter Olympic Sport in 1998. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowboarding)\n\n Snowboarding made its Olympic debut at the 1998 Winter Games in Nagano, Japan. The sport comprises several disciplines including slalom, halfpipe, and snowboard cross, each requiring different skills and techniques. (https://www.olympic.org/snowboarding)\n\n Downhill longboarding is a form of skateboarding practiced on longboards, which are longer and more stable than traditional skateboards. The sport involves descending hills at high speeds, often exceeding 50 miles per hour (80 km/h). Riders use various techniques such as footbraking, sliding, and drifting to control their speed and navigate turns safely (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downhill_longboarding).\n Due to the high speeds and potential for serious injury, downhill longboarders wear protective gear, including helmets, slide gloves, knee and elbow pads, and sometimes full-body suits. This gear helps to protect against road rash, fractures, and other injuries that can occur during falls or collisions (https://www.skateboardershq.com/downhill-longboarding/).\n\n Hollywood Boulevard is a major east-west street in Los Angeles, California. Parts of the boulevard are popular tourist destinations, primarily the fifteen blocks between La Brea Avenue and Vine Street where the Hollywood Walk of Fame is located. The Walk of Fame comprises more than 2,600 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood_Boulevard)\n\n The Hollywood Walk of Fame is an internationally recognized Hollywood icon. The stars are permanent public monuments to achievement in the entertainment industry, bearing the names of a mix of actors, musicians, directors, producers, musical and theatrical groups, fictional characters, and others.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame)\n\n Hollywood Boulevard is also home to iconic landmarks such as the TCL Chinese Theatre, known for its celebrity handprints, and the Dolby Theatre, which hosts the annual Academy Awards (Oscars) ceremonies.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood_Boulevard)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the significance of the location where this photo was taken?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The photo was taken on Hollywood Boulevard in Los Angeles, California. This location is significant because it is home to the Hollywood Walk of Fame, a famous sidewalk embedded with stars celebrating notable figures in the entertainment industry. Hollywood Boulevard is also known for iconic landmarks like the TCL Chinese Theatre and the Dolby Theatre, where the Academy Awards are held."
}
]
| en |
405,622 | COCO_train2014_000000405622.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Border Collie is a working and herding dog breed developed in the Anglo-Scottish border region for herding livestock, particularly sheep. It was specifically bred for intelligence and obedience. Considered highly intelligent, they are often cited as the most intelligent of all domestic dogs. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_Collie)\n\n Border Collies are energetic dogs and require a lot of exercise and mental stimulation. They are known for their intense stare, or \"eye,\" with which they control their flock. They are also used in a variety of dog sports, including obedience, agility, and sheepdog trials. (https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/border-collie/)\n\n The breed is well known for its work in sheepdog trials, where the dog's herding skills are tested. These dogs are highly trainable and excel in numerous canine sports and activities. (https://www.thesprucepets.com/border-collie-dog-breed-profile-1117998)\n\n Reddit is an American social news aggregation, web content rating, and discussion website. Registered users (commonly referred to as \"Redditors\") submit content to the site such as links, text posts, images, and videos, which are then voted up or down by other members. Content is organized by subject into user-created boards called \"communities\" or \"subreddits\", which cover a variety of topics including news, science, movies, video games, music, books, fitness, food, and image-sharing.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reddit)\n\n Reddit was founded by Steve Huffman and Alexis Ohanian in 2005. Reddit's initial growth was fueled by its user-friendly interface and the ability to create subreddits, which eventually attracted a broad user base and a wide range of topics. It has become one of the most visited websites globally, known for its diverse and active user base.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reddit)\n\n As of 2021, Reddit is ranked as the 19th-most-visited website in the world and the 7th-most-visited website in the United States, according to Alexa Internet, with over 52 million daily active users.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reddit)\n\n The clock tower of the Palace of Westminster in London, commonly known as Big Ben, was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II. The name Big Ben originally referred to the Great Bell within the tower, but it is often colloquially used to refer to both the clock and the tower itself. The tower was completed in 1859.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Ben)\n\n The Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is one of the most prominent symbols of the United Kingdom. The decision to rename the tower was made by the House of Commons in recognition of Queen Elizabeth II's 60 years on the throne. The tower stands at the north end of the Palace of Westminster and is a key feature of the London skyline.\n(https://www.parliament.uk/about/living-heritage/building/palace/big-ben/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the clock tower in the image, and what is its official name since 2012?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The clock tower in the image is commonly known as Big Ben, but its official name since 2012 is the Elizabeth Tower, named in honor of Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee."
}
]
| en |
366,255 | COCO_train2014_000000366255.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n A dump truck, known also as a dumper truck or tipper truck, is used for transporting loose material (such as sand, gravel, or demolition waste) for construction. A typical dump truck is equipped with an open-box bed, which is hinged at the rear and equipped with hydraulic rams to lift the front, allowing the material in the bed to be deposited (\"dumped\") on the ground behind the truck at the site of delivery.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dump_truck)\n\n Dump trucks come in various configurations, each designed to accomplish a specific task in the construction material supply chain. Standard dump trucks have a full truck chassis with the dump body mounted on the frame. The bed is raised by a hydraulic ram mounted forward of the front bulkhead, between the truck cab and the body.\n(https://www.machinerytrader.com/listings/dump-trucks-for-sale)\n\n LEGO is a line of plastic construction toys that are manufactured by The Lego Group, a privately held company based in Billund, Denmark. The company was founded on August 10, 1932, by Ole Kirk Christiansen. The company's flagship product, LEGO, consists of colorful interlocking plastic bricks and an accompanying array of gears, figurines called minifigures, and various other parts. LEGO pieces can be assembled and connected in many ways to construct objects, including vehicles, buildings, and working robots. Anything constructed can then be taken apart again, and the pieces used to make other objects.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lego)\n\n The Lego Group began manufacturing the interlocking toy bricks in 1949. Since then, a global Lego subculture has developed, supporting movies, games, competitions, and six Legoland amusement parks. As of July 2015, 600 billion Lego parts had been produced. The company's motto is \"only the best is good enough\".\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lego_Group)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What company manufactures the toy figure shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The toy figure shown in the image is manufactured by LEGO, a Danish company known for its plastic construction toys. LEGO was founded in 1932 by Ole Kirk Christiansen and has since become one of the most recognizable and popular toy brands in the world."
}
]
| en |
553,304 | COCO_train2014_000000553304.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Merino sheep are a breed of domestic sheep prized for their wool. The breed is originally from Spain, and its wool is regarded as having the finest and softest wool of any sheep. Merino wool is used in high-end, performance athletic wear due to its moisture-wicking properties, breathability, and comfort. \n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merino)\n\n Merino sheep are characterized by their white face and legs, which distinguishes them from other breeds. They are highly adaptable and are bred in many countries worldwide, including Australia and New Zealand, which are major producers of Merino wool.\n(https://www.agric.wa.gov.au/livestock-breeds/merino-sheep)\n\n The snowplough technique (also known as the \"pizza\" technique) is a method of skiing commonly taught to beginners. It involves positioning the skis in a V-shape with the tips closer together and the tails further apart. This stance helps to slow down the skier and provides greater control over direction and speed. The wider the V-shape, the more the skis will push against the snow, creating more friction and reducing speed.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skiing_technique)\n\n The snowplough technique is particularly effective for beginners because it allows them to feel more secure on the slopes and gives them the ability to stop or turn with relative ease. As skiers become more proficient, they typically transition to parallel skiing, which is faster and more efficient.\n(https://www.thoughtco.com/snowplow-skiing-technique-3009225)\n\n eSATA (External Serial Advanced Technology Attachment) is an extension to the SATA standard that enables SATA drives to be attached externally. eSATA provides a direct connection to the drive, making it faster than other interfaces such as USB and FireWire for external storage. eSATA supports transfer rates of up to 6 Gbps, making it suitable for high-speed data transfer applications.\n(https://www.techopedia.com/definition/2496/esata)\n\n eSATA was introduced to provide faster data transfer speeds than USB 2.0 and FireWire 800, which were common interfaces for external drives at the time. While USB 2.0 offers transfer rates up to 480 Mbps and FireWire 800 up to 800 Mbps, eSATA supports speeds up to 6 Gbps, making it significantly faster for data-intensive tasks.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_ATA#eSATA)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the purpose of the eSATA port shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The eSATA (External Serial Advanced Technology Attachment) port shown in the image is used to connect external hard drives to a computer. It provides a high-speed interface for data transfer, offering faster data transfer rates compared to USB 2.0 and FireWire 800 ports. eSATA is designed to support external storage devices with the same high performance as internal SATA drives."
}
]
| en |
496,362 | COCO_train2014_000000496362.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Soybean seeds are the seeds of the legume Glycine max, which is widely grown for its edible bean, which has numerous uses. Traditional unfermented food uses of soybeans include soymilk, from which tofu and tofu skin are made. Fermented soy foods include soy sauce, fermented bean paste, natto, and tempeh.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soybean)\n\n Soybeans are a globally important crop, providing oil and protein. Approximately 85% of the world's soybean crop is processed into soybean meal and oil. Soybean meal is a primary, low-cost, protein source for animal feeds or rations, used extensively for poultry and swine. Soybean oil is mostly used for cooking and frying foods. Soybeans are also used in industrial products, such as biodiesel.\n(https://www.agmrc.org/commodities-products/grains-oilseeds/soybeans)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the significance of the red double-decker bus seen in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The provided knowledge does not pertain to the image, so I can't answer the question."
}
]
| en |
479,125 | COCO_train2014_000000479125.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Kiteboarding, also known as kitesurfing, is an action sport combining aspects of wakeboarding, snowboarding, windsurfing, surfing, paragliding, skateboarding, and sailing into one extreme sport. A kiteboarder harnesses the power of the wind with a large controllable kite to be propelled across the water on a kiteboard, similar to a small surfboard or a wakeboard.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiteboarding)\n\n Kiteboarding can be done on flat water or in waves and requires wind speeds of at least 10-12 knots. Riders use a harness to connect themselves to the kite, which allows them to control the kite's power and direction. The sport has various disciplines including freestyle, wave riding, and racing.\n(https://www.redbull.com/int-en/what-is-kitesurfing)\n\n Burning Man is an annual event held in the western United States at Black Rock City—a temporary city erected in the Black Rock Desert of northwest Nevada, approximately 100 miles (160 km) north-northeast of Reno. The event is known for its large-scale art installations, community participation, and emphasis on radical self-expression and self-reliance. The festival takes place from the last Sunday in August to the first Monday in September.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burning_Man)\n\n Participants in Burning Man engage in a wide range of activities, including art installations, performances, and workshops. Kite flying is one of the many recreational activities that attendees can enjoy in the expansive desert setting.\n(https://burningman.org/event/preparation/playa-living/activities/)\n\n Musical notes are the symbols used in musical notation to represent the duration and pitch of a sound. Musical notes and symbols are fundamental elements of written music, allowing musicians to play and interpret compositions accurately. \n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_notation)\n\n Cakes decorated with specific themes are often used to celebrate occasions related to that theme. For example, a music-themed cake might be used for a musician's birthday, a music recital, a concert, or any event celebrating music.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cake_decorating)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What annual event is likely taking place in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The image likely depicts the Burning Man festival, an annual event held in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada. This festival is known for its unique art installations, community, self-expression, and self-reliance. Participants create a temporary city and engage in various activities, including kite flying, as seen in the image."
}
]
| en |
220,527 | COCO_train2014_000000220527.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Xbox 360 is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. As the successor to the original Xbox, it is the second console in the Xbox series. It was released on November 22, 2005. The Xbox 360 competed with Sony's PlayStation 3 and Nintendo's Wii as part of the seventh generation of video game consoles.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xbox_360)\n\n The Xbox 360 features an extensive game library, robust online gaming capabilities through the Xbox Live service, and introduced the Kinect motion-sensing device, which allowed players to interact with the console through physical movements.\n(https://www.techradar.com/reviews/gaming/games-consoles/xbox-360-93423/review)\n\n The Xbox 360 was particularly known for its online gaming service, Xbox Live, which allowed players to compete against each other and access downloadable content, including games, movies, and TV shows.\n(https://www.cnet.com/tech/gaming/xbox-360/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>In which town and country is Paddockhurst Road located?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The information found does not pertain to the image, so I can't answer the question."
}
]
| en |
312,003 | COCO_train2014_000000312003.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Temporary parking meter covers are often used to indicate that a parking space is not available for use. These covers can be used for various reasons, such as road maintenance, special events, or construction work. They help in managing parking availability and ensuring that spaces are used appropriately during restricted periods.\n(https://www.parkme.com/blog/parking-meter-bagging/)\n\nThe Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport (DTW) is one of the major international airports in the United States, located in Romulus, Michigan. The McNamara Terminal features a famous light tunnel that connects Concourse A with Concourses B and C. This tunnel, known for its colorful and dynamic LED lighting displays synchronized to music, provides a unique experience for travelers moving between the concourses. The tunnel has become a notable attraction within the airport, enhancing the travel experience with its visually stimulating environment."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the purpose of the red bag covering the parking meter in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The red bag covering the parking meter indicates that the parking space is temporarily unavailable. This could be due to a variety of reasons such as road maintenance, special events, or construction work. These covers are used to prevent people from parking in those spaces during the restricted period."
}
]
| en |
187,334 | COCO_train2014_000000187334.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Helmets are essential for skateboarders as they provide critical protection for the head. In the event of a fall or collision, a helmet can absorb the impact and reduce the risk of serious head injuries. According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, wearing a helmet can reduce the risk of head injury by 85%. Skateboarding involves high speeds and tricks that increase the likelihood of falls, making helmets a vital piece of safety equipment.\n(https://www.cpsc.gov/s3fs-public/Skateboard-Safety.pdf)\n\n Wearing a helmet is a key safety measure recommended by health and safety organizations worldwide. The American Academy of Pediatrics emphasizes the importance of helmets for all ages and skill levels in skateboarding. Helmets should meet safety standards such as those set by the ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) to ensure adequate protection.\n(https://www.aap.org/en-us/about-the-aap/aap-press-room/Pages/Skateboard-Safety.aspx)\n\n Sheep wool is one of the most versatile natural fibers and has been used for thousands of years to produce a wide range of products. It is particularly valued for its warmth, durability, and ability to wick moisture away from the body, making it ideal for clothing such as sweaters, socks, and scarves. Wool is also used in home furnishings such as blankets, carpets, and upholstery due to its resilience and aesthetic appeal.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wool)\n\n Wool from sheep is harvested through a process called shearing, which typically takes place once a year. The wool is then cleaned, carded, and spun into yarn, which can be woven or knitted into various textiles.\n(https://www.thesprucecrafts.com/how-wool-fabric-is-made-2821464)\n\n The Norton Commando is a Norton-Villiers motorcycle with an engine displacement of 750 cc (45.7 cu in) initially, and later 850 cc (51.9 cu in). It was produced from 1967 until 1977. The Commando had a reputation for reliability and handling and was popular in the US and the UK. It featured an innovative \"Isolastic\" frame, which helped reduce engine vibration.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norton_Commando)\n\n The Norton Commando was designed by Dr. Stefan Bauer and first introduced in 1967. The bike won the \"Motor Cycle News\" Machine of the Year award for five consecutive years from 1968 to 1972. Its \"Isolastic\" system allowed the engine to be rubber-mounted, reducing the amount of vibration transmitted to the rider.\n(https://www.motorcycleclassics.com/classic-british-motorcycles/norton-commando-history/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the common use of the wool obtained from the animal in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The animal in the photo is a sheep. The wool obtained from sheep is commonly used to produce clothing such as sweaters, socks, and scarves due to its warmth and durability. Wool is also used in blankets, carpets, and upholstery."
}
]
| en |
140,548 | COCO_train2014_000000140548.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Polar bears primarily hunt seals, which make up most of their diet. They are particularly dependent on ringed and bearded seals, which they hunt by waiting at breathing holes in the ice or breaking into the seals' lairs. Polar bears are highly adapted to their environment and rely on sea ice to access their prey. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_bear)\n\n Polar bears have a highly carnivorous diet, focusing almost exclusively on marine mammals. Their hunting strategies primarily involve ambushing seals when they come up for air at holes in the ice. The fat from these seals provides the necessary energy for the bears to survive in the harsh Arctic environment. (https://www.worldwildlife.org/species/polar-bear)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary diet of the animal shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The animal shown in the image is a polar bear. The primary diet of polar bears consists mainly of seals, particularly ringed and bearded seals. They rely on sea ice to hunt for their prey, using their keen sense of smell to locate seals breathing at ice holes."
}
]
| en |
473,616 | COCO_train2014_000000473616.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Norton Motorcycle Company (formerly Norton Motors, Ltd.) is a British motorcycle marque, originally from Birmingham, England, UK. It was founded in 1898 as a manufacturer of \"fittings and parts for the two-wheel trade.\" By 1902, Norton had begun manufacturing motorcycles with bought-in engines. In 1908, Norton began building its own engines, and the first Norton motorcycles were produced.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norton_Motorcycle_Company)\n\n Norton motorcycles are known for their racing success, particularly in the Isle of Man TT (Tourist Trophy) races. Norton's involvement in racing began early in its history, and the company achieved numerous victories and accolades over the decades. The Norton Manx, in particular, became an iconic racing motorcycle.\n(https://www.bikebound.com/2020/07/10/norton-manx/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the tennis tournament that takes place at this venue?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The image and the external knowledge are not linked, making it impossible to answer the question."
}
]
| en |
161,190 | COCO_train2014_000000161190.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Desktop computers and laptops are widely used for productivity tasks in both professional and personal settings. These tasks include creating and editing documents, browsing the internet, managing emails, and running various software applications that help in organizing and managing work.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer)\n\n Smartphones are versatile mobile devices that combine the functionality of a mobile phone with that of a computer. They are used for communication through calls, text messages, emails, and social media, as well as for internet browsing, navigation, and running mobile applications.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smartphone)\n\nStand-up paddleboarding (SUP) is a water sport born from surfing with modern roots in Hawaii. Unlike traditional surfing where the rider sits until a wave comes, stand-up paddleboarders stand on their boards and use a paddle to propel themselves through the water. SUP can be done in various water environments, including oceans, lakes, and rivers, making it a versatile and popular activity. It provides a full-body workout and can be adapted for different fitness levels and interests, such as racing, yoga, or leisure paddling."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary function of the devices placed on the desk in front of the person in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The devices placed on the desk are primarily used for communication and productivity. The desktop computer and laptop are used for various productivity tasks such as creating documents, browsing the internet, and running software applications. The smartphones are used for mobile communication, including calls, texts, and internet access."
}
]
| en |
285,473 | COCO_train2014_000000285473.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n A cutback is a maneuver in surfing where the surfer turns the board back towards the breaking part of the wave. It is used to stay in the power zone of the wave, which helps to maintain speed and control. The cutback is one of the most fundamental and important maneuvers in surfing, often used in combination with other moves to create fluid and dynamic surfing lines. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing_maneuvers)\n The cutback allows the surfer to redirect their momentum back towards the wave's breaking point, ensuring they remain in the optimal position for generating speed and performing additional maneuvers. This technique is essential for maximizing the rideable section of the wave and is a key skill for both competitive and recreational surfers. (https://www.surfertoday.com/surfing/how-to-perform-a-cutback-in-surfing)\n\n \"Hbf\" stands for \"Hauptbahnhof,\" which translates to \"main railway station\" in English. In Germany, Hauptbahnhof stations are typically the primary railway stations in major cities, providing extensive regional and long-distance services.\n Karlsruhe Hauptbahnhof (Hbf) is a significant railway station in the city of Karlsruhe, located in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The station is managed by Deutsche Bahn (DB), Germany’s national railway company, and serves as a key hub for both regional and intercity train services.\n Opened in 1913, Karlsruhe Hbf has undergone several renovations and expansions to accommodate growing passenger traffic and modern train operations. The station features multiple platforms and offers various amenities for travelers, including shops, restaurants, and waiting areas.\n\n Bánh Mì is a Vietnamese sandwich that has become popular worldwide. It typically consists of a French baguette filled with a variety of ingredients, reflecting the fusion of French and Vietnamese cuisine. Common fillings include meats like pork, pâté, or chicken, and it is often garnished with pickled vegetables, cucumbers, cilantro, and chili peppers. Mayonnaise and soy sauce are frequently used as condiments. The baguette itself is a product of French influence during the colonial period in Vietnam.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1nh_m%C3%AC)\n\n The Bánh Mì sandwich became popular globally thanks to the Vietnamese diaspora, particularly in the United States, Australia, and France. The term \"Bánh Mì\" actually refers to bread in Vietnamese, but it has come to be associated with this specific type of sandwich.\n(https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20200315-the-best-banh-mi-sandwiches-in-vietnam)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the popular surfing maneuver being performed by the surfer in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The surfer in the image is performing a cutback. A cutback is a fundamental maneuver in surfing where the surfer turns the board back towards the breaking wave. This move helps maintain speed and control while riding the wave."
}
]
| en |
353,997 | COCO_train2014_000000353997.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Rafik G. Gainutdin is a prominent Islamic leader in Russia serving as the Grand Mufti and the head of the Council of Muftis of Russia. He has been involved in various controversies, including accusations of mismanagement and the destruction of historical mosques.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravil_Gainutdin)\n\n Protests and demonstrations are common forms of public expression where groups of people gather to express their discontent with political, social, or economic issues. In Russia, protests can be directed against various political figures or policies, often involving the display of banners and signs in public spaces.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protest)\n\n Bananas are one of the most popular fruits worldwide. They contain essential nutrients that can have a protective impact on health. Bananas are rich in potassium, which is essential for maintaining proper heart function and regulating blood pressure. They also contain dietary fiber, which aids in digestion and helps maintain regular bowel movements.\n(https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/271157)\n\n In addition to potassium, bananas provide vitamin C, vitamin B6, and several antioxidants. Vitamin C is crucial for the immune system, skin health, and the absorption of other nutrients. Vitamin B6 is important for brain health and the production of neurotransmitters. The antioxidants in bananas can help reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in the body.\n(https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/11-proven-benefits-of-bananas)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What nutritional benefits do the yellow fruits in the photo provide?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The yellow fruits in the photo are bananas. Bananas are rich in potassium, which helps regulate blood pressure, and are a good source of dietary fiber, which aids in digestion. They also provide vitamin C, vitamin B6, and antioxidants, which support overall health and boost the immune system."
}
]
| en |
528,151 | COCO_train2014_000000528151.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Pizza is a dish of Italian origin consisting of a usually round, flat base of leavened wheat-based dough topped with tomatoes, cheese, and often various other ingredients (such as anchovies, mushrooms, onions, olives, vegetables, meat, etc.). It was invented in Naples, Italy, and has become one of the most popular foods in the world. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pizza)\n\n Modern pizza evolved from similar flatbread dishes in Naples, Italy, in the 18th or early 19th century. The word pizza was first documented in AD 997 in Gaeta and successively in different parts of Central and Southern Italy. Pizza was mainly eaten in Italy and by emigrants from there. This changed after World War II when Allied troops stationed in Italy came to enjoy pizza along with other Italian foods. (https://www.history.com/news/a-slice-of-history-pizza-through-the-ages)\n\n The Margherita pizza, one of the most famous varieties, was named after Queen Margherita of Savoy. It is topped with tomatoes, mozzarella, and basil, representing the colors of the Italian flag. (https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/origin-of-pizza/index.html)\n\n A Croque Madame is a variation of the Croque Monsieur, a classic French grilled ham and cheese sandwich. The Croque Madame is distinguished by the fried egg placed on top of the sandwich, which resembles a lady's hat, hence the name \"Madame.\" It is typically made with ingredients such as ham, Gruyère or Emmental cheese, béchamel sauce, and a fried egg.\n The Croque Madame originated in French cafés and bars as a quick snack. The first known written reference to the Croque Monsieur dates back to 1910, while the Croque Madame was mentioned later, in the 1960s. The addition of the egg is said to make the sandwich more substantial, turning it from a snack into a meal.\n\n In baseball, the defensive team's primary objective is to prevent the offensive team from scoring runs. This is achieved by getting three outs in each inning through various means such as catching batted balls, throwing out runners, and striking out batters. The defensive players are strategically positioned around the field to maximize their chances of making successful plays. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baseball_rules#Defense)\n\n The defensive team consists of nine players: the pitcher, catcher, four infielders (first baseman, second baseman, shortstop, and third baseman), and three outfielders (left fielder, center fielder, and right fielder). Each player has a specific role and position to cover on the field to effectively prevent the offensive team from advancing and scoring. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baseball_positions)\n\n Outs are made in various ways, including catching a ball hit in the air before it touches the ground, throwing the ball to a base before a runner reaches it, or striking out a batter by throwing three strikes. These strategies are critical in maintaining a strong defense and limiting the opposing team's opportunities to score. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baseball#Gameplay)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the origin of the dish shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The dish shown in the image is pizza. Pizza originated in Italy, specifically in Naples, where it was developed in the late 18th century. It traditionally features a flat round base of dough baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, often garnished with various other ingredients."
}
]
| en |
505,477 | COCO_train2014_000000505477.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\nSnowboarding is a recreational and competitive activity that involves descending a snow-covered slope while standing on a snowboard attached to a rider's feet. It was developed in the United States in the 1960s and became a Winter Olympic Sport in 1998. Snowboarding combines elements of skiing, skateboarding, and surfing. Snowboarders use special boots and bindings to secure their feet to the board, allowing them to navigate various terrains and perform tricks. The sport has several disciplines, including freestyle, alpine, and boardercross.\n\nSnowboarding is an extreme winter sport that involves descending a snow-covered slope while standing on a snowboard attached to a rider's feet. It was developed in the 1960s and 1970s and became a Winter Olympic Sport in 1998. Snowboarding combines elements of surfing, skateboarding, and skiing."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the sport these people are preparing to participate in?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The sport these people are preparing to participate in is snowboarding. Snowboarding involves descending a snow-covered slope while standing on a snowboard attached to a rider's feet using a special boot set onto mounted bindings."
}
]
| en |
221,680 | COCO_train2014_000000221680.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Wine trade shows and wine festivals are events where wine producers, distributors, and enthusiasts come together to sample new wines, network, and learn about the latest trends in the wine industry. These events often include wine tastings, seminars, and opportunities for wineries to showcase their products. They play a crucial role in the marketing and distribution of wines, allowing producers to connect with buyers and industry professionals. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_festival)\n\n Wine trade shows are significant for the wine industry as they provide a venue for business transactions and networking. They allow wine producers to present their latest products to a wide audience, including potential buyers, sommeliers, and distributors. Additionally, these events often feature educational seminars where attendees can learn about new techniques in viticulture, winemaking, and marketing. (https://www.winebusiness.com)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What purpose do the road humps mentioned in the sign serve?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The external knowledge isn't associated with the image, so I can't provide an answer."
}
]
| en |
73,387 | COCO_train2014_000000073387.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n\"Moby-Dick; or, The Whale\" is a novel by Herman Melville, published in 1851. The book is a sailor Ishmael's narrative of the obsessive quest of Ahab, captain of the whaling ship Pequod, for revenge against Moby Dick, a giant white sperm whale that on the ship's previous voyage destroyed Ahab's ship and severed his leg at the knee. The novel was a commercial failure and out of print at the time of the author's death in 1891, but during the 20th century, its reputation grew substantially. Moby-Dick is now considered one of the greatest works of American literature and a treasure of world literature.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moby-Dick)\n\n The oxpeckers are two species of bird – the red-billed oxpecker and the yellow-billed oxpecker – that are native to the savanna of sub-Saharan Africa. They are known for their symbiotic relationship with large mammals such as zebras, giraffes, and cattle. These birds feed on ticks, dead skin, and other parasites found on the hides of these animals.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxpecker)\n\n The relationship between oxpeckers and their host animals is primarily mutualistic. The oxpeckers benefit by getting a reliable food source in the form of parasites and dead skin, while the host animals benefit from having these parasites removed, which can improve their health and reduce irritation.\n(https://www.britannica.com/animal/oxpecker)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the relationship between the animals on the zebras' backs and the zebras themselves?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The birds on the zebras' backs are called oxpeckers. This relationship is mutualistic, where the oxpeckers feed on ticks and other parasites found on the zebras' skin, providing a cleaning service for the zebras while getting a food source for themselves. This type of interaction benefits both species."
}
]
| en |
266,646 | COCO_train2014_000000266646.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n San Francisco is known for its iconic steep streets and the historic cable car system, which is one of the last manually operated cable car systems in the world. The city’s cable cars have been in operation since the late 19th century and are a major tourist attraction. \n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_car_(railway))\n The hilly terrain of San Francisco has led to the development of its famous steep streets, many of which provide stunning views of the city and the bay. \n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_San_Francisco)\n The intersection shown in the photo, Shrader Street, is located in San Francisco, which is known for its distinct neighborhoods and Victorian architecture.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neighborhoods_in_San_Francisco)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What city is known for its iconic steep streets and cable cars, one of which is shown in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The city known for its iconic steep streets and cable cars is San Francisco. The photo shows a street in San Francisco, famous for its hilly terrain and historic cable car system, which is a major tourist attraction and a symbol of the city."
}
]
| en |
407,405 | COCO_train2014_000000407405.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n In snowboarding, a grab is an aerial trick where the snowboarder reaches down and grabs the edge of the snowboard while in mid-air. Grabs are commonly performed in halfpipe, slopestyle, and big air competitions. They add style and difficulty to jumps and are often combined with spins and flips.\n There are various types of grabs, each named based on the position of the grab and the hand used. For example, an Indy grab is performed when the rider uses their back hand to grab the toe edge of the board between the bindings. Another example is the Melon grab, where the rider uses their front hand to grab the heel edge of the board between the bindings.\n\n Singapore Changi Airport, commonly known as Changi Airport, is a major civilian airport that serves Singapore, and is one of the largest transportation hubs in Asia. It is located in Changi, at the eastern end of Singapore, approximately 20 kilometers northeast of Marina Bay (Singapore's Downtown Core). The airport is operated by Changi Airport Group and it is the home base of Singapore Airlines, Scoot, and Jetstar Asia Airways. \n\n Changi Airport is renowned for its innovative amenities and attractions. The airport features a rooftop swimming pool, a butterfly garden, movie theaters, and a slide. Additionally, it has the world's tallest indoor waterfall in Jewel Changi Airport, which is a nature-themed entertainment and retail complex linked to the airport. These features have contributed to Changi Airport being consistently ranked as one of the best airports in the world by organizations such as Skytrax and Airports Council International.\n\n Changi Airport has received numerous awards and accolades over the years. It has been named the World's Best Airport by Skytrax multiple times, and it is known for its efficiency, cleanliness, and passenger-friendly facilities. The airport handles over 65 million passengers annually and connects to more than 200 destinations worldwide."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the trick the person in the photo is performing?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The person in the photo is performing a snowboard trick called a \"grab.\" In this trick, the snowboarder reaches down and grabs the edge of the snowboard while in mid-air. There are various types of grabs, such as the Indy grab, where the rider uses their back hand to grab the toe edge of the board between the bindings."
}
]
| en |
272,832 | COCO_train2014_000000272832.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Ollie is a fundamental skateboarding trick invented by Alan \"Ollie\" Gelfand in 1978. It involves popping the tail of the skateboard off the ground by snapping it down with the back foot while jumping, allowing the skater to lift the board into the air and keep it level with the feet. The trick is essential for many other advanced skateboarding maneuvers.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollie_(skateboarding_trick))\n\n The Ollie is not only crucial for street skating but also serves as the foundation for many other tricks, including kickflips, heelflips, and various grinds. Mastering the Ollie enables skaters to perform more complex tricks and navigate obstacles.\n(https://www.redbull.com/us-en/skateboarding-tricks-guide)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the bus system that this bus belongs to?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The image and the external knowledge are not linked, making it impossible to answer the question."
}
]
| en |
350,313 | COCO_train2014_000000350313.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Mud fever, also known as pastern dermatitis, greasy heel, or scratches, is a common condition in horses that results from prolonged exposure to wet and muddy conditions. The condition is characterized by inflammation, scabs, and sores on the horse's lower legs. It is caused by a variety of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and mites, that thrive in wet environments. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastern_dermatitis)\n\n Preventing mud fever involves managing the horse's environment to reduce exposure to wet and muddy conditions. This can include providing dry bedding, ensuring proper drainage in paddocks, and using leg protection such as wraps or boots. Regular grooming and inspection of the horse's legs can help detect and treat early signs of the condition before it becomes severe. (https://www.thehorse.com/articles/37032/preventing-and-treating-mud-fever)\n\n The Boeing 777-300ER (Extended Range) is a long-range, wide-body twin-engine jet airliner developed by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. It is the largest variant of the Boeing 777 family and is known for its extended range and higher passenger capacity. The 777-300ER can carry 396 passengers in a two-class seating arrangement and has a range of 7,370 nautical miles (13,650 km).\n\n China Airlines is the flag carrier and largest airline of Taiwan. It operates over 1,400 flights weekly to 102 cities across Asia, Europe, North America, and Oceania. The airline's fleet includes various aircraft models, including the Boeing 777-300ER, which is used for long-haul international flights.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Airlines)\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_777)\n\n The Wii Remote, also known colloquially as the Wiimote, is the primary controller for Nintendo's Wii console. A main feature of the Wii Remote is its motion sensing capability, which allows the user to interact with and manipulate items on screen via movement and pointing through the use of accelerometer and optical sensor technology.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wii_Remote)\n\n The Wii is a home video game console released by Nintendo on November 19, 2006. As a seventh-generation console, the Wii competed with Microsoft's Xbox 360 and Sony's PlayStation 3. Nintendo states that its console targets a broader demographic than that of the two others. As of the first quarter of 2012, the Wii led its generation over the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in worldwide sales, with more than 101 million units sold.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wii)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the device the person on the right is holding, and which company developed it?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The person on the right is holding a Wii Remote, a motion-sensing controller for the Nintendo Wii gaming console. The Wii was developed by Nintendo and released in 2006, becoming one of the best-selling video game consoles of all time."
}
]
| en |
153,036 | COCO_train2014_000000153036.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n In New York City, the Health Department conducts unannounced inspections of all restaurants at least once a year to monitor their compliance with city and state food safety regulations. During these inspections, health inspectors check for food handling, food temperature, personal hygiene of employees, facility and equipment maintenance, and vermin control. Based on the number of violations observed, restaurants are given a letter grade of A, B, or C.\n(https://www1.nyc.gov/site/doh/services/restaurant-grades.page)\n\n An \"A\" grade indicates that the restaurant has received 13 or fewer violation points, which means it has met the highest standards for food safety and hygiene. This grading system is aimed at helping consumers make informed choices about where to eat and encouraging restaurants to maintain high standards of cleanliness.\n(https://www1.nyc.gov/site/doh/services/restaurant-grades.page)\n\n Zermatt is a mountain resort renowned for skiing, climbing, and hiking, located in the Valais canton of Switzerland. It is situated at the base of the Matterhorn, one of the most famous mountains in the Alps.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zermatt)\n\n The resort offers year-round skiing, with the highest ski lifts in Europe reaching 3,883 meters (12,740 feet) at the Klein Matterhorn. Zermatt is a car-free zone, preserving its picturesque and tranquil environment. \n(https://www.zermatt.ch/en)\n\n Geek Squad is a subsidiary of Best Buy, providing technical support and repair services for computers and other electronic devices. It was founded by Robert Stephens in 1994 and became a part of Best Buy in 2002. Geek Squad offers a wide range of services, including installation, setup, and maintenance for electronics and home appliances. They are known for their distinctive black and white logo and their fleet of Geekmobiles, which are used by their agents to provide in-home services. (Source: https://www.bestbuy.com/services/geek-squad)\n Geek Squad agents are trained to handle a variety of technical issues, from software installation and virus removal to hardware repairs and network setup. The company also offers 24/7 online support and remote assistance, making it accessible for customers who need immediate help with their devices. Geek Squad's integration with Best Buy allows customers to purchase electronics and immediately have them set up or repaired by a Geek Squad agent. (Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geek_Squad)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the significance of the logo on the man's shirt?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The logo on the man's shirt reads \"Geek Squad.\" Geek Squad is a subsidiary of Best Buy, specializing in providing technical support and repair services for computers and other electronic devices. Founded in 1994 by Robert Stephens, Geek Squad became part of Best Buy in 2002 and has since expanded its services to include a wide range of electronics and home appliances."
}
]
| en |
116,737 | COCO_train2014_000000116737.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Giraffes have a unique cardiovascular system, which includes a large heart that can weigh up to 11 kilograms (24 pounds) and specialized blood vessels that are capable of regulating blood flow. The giraffe's heart generates approximately double the blood pressure of other large mammals to ensure that blood reaches the brain.\n Additionally, giraffes possess a rete mirabile, a complex network of small blood vessels located at the base of the brain. This network helps to regulate and balance blood pressure, preventing excessive blood flow to the brain when the giraffe lowers its head to drink and ensuring sufficient blood flow when it raises its head back up.\n These adaptations are crucial for preventing the giraffe from experiencing dizziness or fainting due to rapid changes in blood pressure as it moves its head up and down.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraffe#Cardiovascular_system)\n\n Holstein Friesians, also known simply as Holsteins in North America, are a breed of dairy cattle originating from the Dutch provinces of North Holland and Friesland, and Schleswig-Holstein in Northern Germany. They are known for their distinctive black and white (or sometimes red and white) color pattern. Holsteins are the world's highest-production dairy animals.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holstein_Friesian_cattle)\n\n The primary use of Holstein Friesians in the modern dairy industry is for milk production. They are known for their outstanding milk yields, with some individuals capable of producing over 30,000 pounds of milk in a single lactation period.\n(https://www.thecattlesite.com/breeds/dairy/34/holstein-friesian/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What breed of cattle are the animals in the photo likely to be?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The cattle in the photo are likely to be Holstein Friesians. This breed is known for its distinctive black and white markings and is the most common dairy cattle breed in the world. Holstein Friesians are renowned for their high milk production."
}
]
| en |
510,540 | COCO_train2014_000000510540.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Street fairs and festivals are popular events in large urban areas, often taking place during weekends or holidays. These events feature a variety of vendors, food stands, and entertainment options, attracting locals and tourists alike. Streets are typically closed to vehicular traffic to create a pedestrian-friendly environment where attendees can browse, shop, and enjoy performances.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Street_fair)\n\n Street fairs provide opportunities for local businesses to showcase their products and for community members to engage in cultural and social activities. They often include live music, dance performances, and activities for children, making them family-friendly events. Some well-known street fairs include the San Francisco Street Fair, New York City's Ninth Avenue International Food Festival, and the Notting Hill Carnival in London.\n(https://www.tripsavvy.com/top-street-fairs-and-festivals-322656\n\n The Barnum & Bailey Circus was created by P.T. Barnum and James Anthony Bailey in 1881. Known as \"The Greatest Show on Earth,\" it became one of the most famous circuses in history. The circus innovated by using trains to travel across the United States, making it possible to reach a wide audience and setting the standard for future traveling shows. (https://www.britannica.com/topic/Barnum-and-Bailey-Circus)\n\n In 1919, the Barnum & Bailey Circus merged with the Ringling Bros. Circus to form the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus. This circus continued to operate until 2017, when it closed after 146 years of performances. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ringling_Bros._and_Barnum_%26_Bailey_Circus)\n\n The use of trains revolutionized the circus industry by allowing the Barnum & Bailey Circus to transport animals, performers, and equipment efficiently across long distances. This innovation enabled the circus to perform in numerous locations and reach a diverse audience. (https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/when-the-circus-came-to-town-117837928/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What was the historical significance of the circus depicted in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The image depicts a train car from the Barnum & Bailey Circus, known as \"The Greatest Show on Earth.\" P.T. Barnum and James Anthony Bailey founded this circus in 1881, and it became one of the most famous and influential circuses in history. The circus innovatively used trains to travel across the United States, making it possible to reach a wide audience and set the standard for future traveling shows. It eventually merged with the Ringling Bros. Circus in 1919 to form the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, which continued to operate until 2017."
}
]
| en |
496,832 | COCO_train2014_000000496832.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n One of the most effective ways to save space in your suitcase is to roll your clothes instead of folding them. Rolling clothes can help minimize wrinkles and allows you to fit more items into your suitcase. This method is particularly useful for packing t-shirts, pants, and other soft clothing items.\n(https://www.travelandleisure.com/travel-tips/packing-tips/roll-or-fold-clothes)\n\n Rolling clothes is a packing technique that helps maximize luggage space and keep clothes wrinkle-free. By rolling items tightly, you can often fit more clothing into your suitcase compared to traditional folding methods. This technique is widely recommended by travel experts and frequent travelers.\n(https://www.smartertravel.com/rolling-clothes-vs-folding-clothes-which-better-packing/)\n\n Bird feeders are designed to supply food to birds. They are especially beneficial during times when birds may struggle to find natural food sources, such as in winter or in urban areas where natural habitats are limited. Bird feeders come in various designs to cater to different types of birds and their feeding habits.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_feeder)\n\n Bird feeders can be used for birdwatching, which is a popular hobby for many nature enthusiasts. They can also play a role in conservation efforts by supporting bird populations and providing food during critical times.\n(https://www.audubon.org/news/how-choose-best-bird-feeder)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is a common technique to maximize space when packing a suitcase, as seen in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "A common technique to maximize space when packing a suitcase is rolling clothes instead of folding them. Rolling clothes can reduce wrinkles and save space, allowing more items to fit into the suitcase."
}
]
| en |
477,860 | COCO_train2014_000000477860.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Motorcycles are widely used in Mongolia due to their ability to traverse the country's vast and rugged terrain. They are a common means of transportation in both urban and rural areas, providing a practical solution for navigating the diverse landscapes of Mongolia.\n Mongolia, known for its extensive steppes and mountainous regions, relies heavily on motorcycles for transportation. These vehicles are valued for their durability and efficiency in reaching remote areas that are often inaccessible by other types of vehicles.\n\n A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergency situations. It is not intended for use on an out-of-control fire, such as one which has reached the ceiling, endangers the user (i.e., no escape route, smoke, explosion hazard, etc.), or otherwise requires the expertise of a fire brigade.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_extinguisher)\n\n Fire extinguishers are typically filled with various fire-suppressing agents such as water, foam, dry powder, or carbon dioxide. Each type of agent is suitable for different classes of fires, including those involving ordinary combustibles, flammable liquids, electrical equipment, and cooking oils.\n(https://www.nfpa.org/Public-Education/Staying-safe/Safety-equipment/Fire-extinguishers)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What type of vehicle is shown in the photo, and which country is it particularly popular in?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The vehicle shown in the photo is a motorcycle, specifically a model commonly used in Mongolia. Motorcycles are popular in Mongolia due to their utility in navigating the vast and rugged terrain of the country, providing a reliable means of transportation for both urban and rural areas."
}
]
| en |
119,799 | COCO_train2014_000000119799.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Cross-country skiing is a form of skiing where skiers rely on their own locomotion to move across snow-covered terrain, rather than using ski lifts or other forms of assistance. It is widely practiced as a sport and recreational activity; however, some still use it as a means of transportation in snowy regions. Cross-country skiing is part of the Nordic skiing sport family, which includes ski jumping, Nordic combined, and biathlon. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-country_skiing)\n\n The sport has various formats, ranging from sprint races to marathons, and it is known for its physical intensity. Cross-country skiing is one of the most demanding endurance sports, requiring high levels of cardiovascular and muscular fitness. It is also a part of the Winter Olympic Games, where athletes compete in various distances and team events. (https://www.olympic.org/cross-country-skiing)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the sport the person in the photo is participating in?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The sport the person in the photo is participating in is cross-country skiing. This winter sport involves skiing over long distances across varied terrain, using skis and poles. It is one of the most physically demanding endurance sports."
}
]
| en |
294,084 | COCO_train2014_000000294084.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Mahbub Chowk Clock Tower, located in Hyderabad, India, was constructed in 1892 during the reign of the sixth Nizam, Mahbub Ali Khan. The clock tower is an example of Hyderabad’s rich cultural heritage and its architectural amalgamation of Indo-Islamic and European styles. The clock tower is named after Mahbub Ali Khan, who was known for his contributions to the development of Hyderabad.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clock_Tower,_Mahbub_Chowk)\n\n Hyderabad, the capital of the Indian state of Telangana, has a rich history that dates back to the Qutb Shahi dynasty. It later became part of the Mughal Empire and then the princely state under the Nizams of Hyderabad. The Mahbub Chowk Clock Tower is one of the many historical landmarks that reflect the city's diverse cultural and architectural influences.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyderabad)\n\n The Nizams of Hyderabad were known for their contributions to the development of the region, including infrastructure, education, and culture. Mahbub Ali Khan, the sixth Nizam, was particularly noted for his progressive policies and efforts to modernize the city.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizam_of_Hyderabad)\n\n The Boeing 777-300ER (Extended Range) is a long-range, wide-body twin-engine jet airliner developed by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. It is the largest variant of the Boeing 777 family and is known for its extended range and higher passenger capacity. The 777-300ER can carry 396 passengers in a two-class seating arrangement and has a range of 7,370 nautical miles (13,650 km).\n\n China Airlines is the flag carrier and largest airline of Taiwan. It operates over 1,400 flights weekly to 102 cities across Asia, Europe, North America, and Oceania. The airline's fleet includes various aircraft models, including the Boeing 777-300ER, which is used for long-haul international flights.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Airlines)\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_777)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>Which aircraft model is shown in the image and which airline operates it?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The aircraft shown in the image is a Boeing 777-300ER, operated by China Airlines. The Boeing 777-300ER is a long-range, wide-body twin-engine jet airliner developed by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. China Airlines is the flag carrier of Taiwan."
}
]
| en |
357,342 | COCO_train2014_000000357342.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Container cranes, also known as container handling gantry cranes, are used to load and unload container ships. They are a type of large dockside gantry crane found at container terminals for loading and unloading intermodal containers from container ships. \n\n These cranes are essential in port operations, enabling the efficient transfer of goods between ships and shore. The cranes lift containers on and off ships using a specialized mechanism that grabs the container from the top.\n\n The primary function of these cranes is to facilitate the movement of goods in and out of ships, ensuring that the cargo is transferred quickly and safely. This is crucial for maintaining the flow of trade and commerce in global shipping routes.\n\n The Piaggio P.180 Avanti is an Italian executive transport aircraft with twin turboprop engines mounted in a pusher configuration. The aircraft features a canard design, which includes a small forward wing near the nose of the aircraft. The Avanti is known for its high speed, low fuel consumption, and spacious cabin. It was first flown on September 23, 1986, and has been in production since 1990. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaggio_P.180_Avanti)\n\n The Piaggio P.180 Avanti is notable for its three-lifting-surface configuration, a design that improves aerodynamic efficiency. The forward canard provides additional lift and stability, while the main wing and tailplane contribute to the overall performance. This configuration allows the Avanti to achieve speeds comparable to light jets while maintaining the fuel efficiency of turboprop engines. (https://www.piaggioaerospace.it/en/products/business-aviation/avanti-evo)\n\n The Avanti's twin pusher propellers are located at the rear of the aircraft, which helps reduce cabin noise and vibration. The aircraft's pressurized cabin can accommodate up to nine passengers and is designed for comfort during long flights. The Avanti has become popular among corporate and private operators for its combination of speed, efficiency, and comfort. (https://www.aircraftcompare.com/aircraft/piaggio-p-180-avanti/)\n\nA computer mouse is a handheld pointing device that detects two-dimensional motion relative to a surface. This motion is typically translated into the motion of a pointer on a display, which allows for a smooth control of the graphical user interface. The mouse's primary functions include moving the cursor, selecting items, and executing functions through various button clicks. It was invented by Douglas Engelbart in 1964, and has since become an essential input device for personal computers. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_mouse)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary purpose of a computer mouse?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The primary purpose of a computer mouse is to serve as a pointing device that allows a user to interact with a computer's graphical user interface (GUI). It enables the user to move a cursor on the screen, select items, drag and drop objects, and execute commands by clicking buttons.\n"
}
]
| en |
569,255 | COCO_train2014_000000569255.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Wetsuits are made from neoprene, a type of synthetic rubber. They provide thermal insulation by trapping a thin layer of water between the skin and the suit. This layer of water is warmed by body heat, which helps to keep the wearer warm in cold water. \n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetsuit)\n\n In addition to thermal insulation, wetsuits also offer some protection against sunburn, marine stings, and abrasions.\n(https://www.surfertoday.com/surfing/the-history-of-the-wetsuit)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the celebration observed on March 8th that might relate to the group of women in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The provided knowledge does not pertain to the image, so I can't answer the question."
}
]
| en |
256,655 | COCO_train2014_000000256655.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Cheapside is a street in the City of London, the historic and financial center of London. It links Newgate Street with the junction of Queen Victoria Street and Mansion House Street, and is known as one of the oldest and most important streets in London. The name 'Cheapside' comes from the Old English word 'ceap', meaning 'market' or 'bargain'. Historically, it was the site of one of the principal markets in London.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheapside)\n\n In the medieval period, Cheapside was one of the busiest streets in London, home to many merchants and traders. It was particularly known for its goldsmiths and jewelers. The street was also the location of the famous Cheapside Cross, one of the Eleanor Crosses erected by Edward I to commemorate his wife, Eleanor of Castile.\n(https://www.london-walking-tours.co.uk/secret-london/cheapside.htm)\n\n Cheapside remains a key commercial area today, with many shops, offices, and historical landmarks. Its history as a major trading and commercial hub is still reflected in its architecture and street names.\n(https://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/about-us/history/cheapside)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the historical significance of the street named \"Cheapside\"?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Cheapside is a street in the City of London, historically known as one of the main commercial streets. The name \"Cheapside\" is derived from the Old English word \"chepe\" or \"cheap,\" meaning \"market.\" In medieval London, Cheapside was a bustling market area where various goods were traded. It was also known for its goldsmiths and jewelers, and the street remains an important commercial area to this day."
}
]
| en |
579,271 | COCO_train2014_000000579271.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n During winter weather conditions, snow and ice can create hazardous walking conditions for pedestrians. Icy sidewalks and roads become slippery, significantly increasing the risk of slips and falls. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), falls are the leading cause of nonfatal injuries in the U.S., and the risk is especially high during winter months due to icy conditions. Pedestrians are advised to wear proper footwear with good traction and to walk carefully to avoid injuries. (https://www.cdc.gov/disasters/winter/duringstorm/indoorsafety.html)\n\n The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) highlights that falls on ice and snow can lead to serious injuries such as fractures, sprains, and head injuries. They recommend several safety tips for walking in icy conditions, including taking short steps, keeping hands out of pockets for balance, and using handrails when available. (https://www.aaos.org/aaos-home/newsroom/press-releases/2019/winter-safety-tips/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is a common risk for pedestrians in this type of weather condition?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "A common risk for pedestrians in this type of weather condition, which includes snow and ice, is slipping and falling. Icy sidewalks and roads can be extremely slippery, increasing the likelihood of injuries from falls. Pedestrians need to exercise caution and wear appropriate footwear to reduce the risk of slipping."
}
]
| en |
341,707 | COCO_train2014_000000341707.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Checkerboard patterns have been used in various cultures and contexts, including fashion, art, and racing. The high contrast of the pattern makes it easily recognizable and visually striking. In racing, the checkerboard flag is used to indicate the end of a race, symbolizing speed and victory. In fashion, checkerboard designs are often associated with punk and alternative styles, representing a bold and distinctive aesthetic.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checkerboard_pattern)\n\n The visibility and aesthetic appeal of checkerboard patterns make them a popular choice for various products, including umbrellas. The contrasting colors help the object stand out in crowded or visually complex environments, enhancing both functionality and style.\n(https://www.thespruce.com/what-is-a-checkerboard-pattern-5071146)\n\n CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) televisions were once the standard for displaying images. They work by firing electron beams at phosphors on the inside of the screen, which then illuminate to create the picture. This technology is bulky and heavy due to the size of the tube required.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathode-ray_tube)\n\n Modern flat-screen TVs use various advanced technologies such as LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), LED (Light Emitting Diode), and OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode). These technologies allow for thinner, lighter screens that consume less power and provide higher resolution images compared to CRT TVs.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat-panel_display)\n\nA microwave oven (commonly referred to as a microwave) is an electric oven that heats and cooks food by exposing it to electromagnetic radiation in the microwave frequency range. This induces polar molecules in the food to rotate and produce thermal energy in a process known as dielectric heating. Microwave ovens heat foods quickly and efficiently because excitation is fairly uniform in the outer 25–38 mm (1–1.5 inches) of a homogeneous, high-water-content food item. The development of the cavity magnetron in the 1940s made it possible to produce electromagnetic waves of a small enough wavelength (microwaves)."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the purpose of the device shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The device shown in the image is a microwave oven. Its primary purpose is to cook or heat food using microwave radiation. Microwave ovens are commonly used for their convenience and speed, as they can heat food much faster than conventional ovens."
}
]
| en |
235,651 | COCO_train2014_000000235651.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n An entertainment center, also known as a media console or TV stand, is a piece of furniture designed to house consumer electronic appliances and components, such as televisions, DVD players, gaming consoles, and audio equipment. These units often feature shelves, drawers, and compartments for storage and organization. They come in various styles, sizes, and materials to fit different types of rooms and decor.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entertainment_center)\n\n The design of an entertainment center typically includes a flat surface to place the television, with additional shelves or compartments for media devices, remote controls, and other accessories. The purpose of an entertainment center is to provide a central location for all media-related equipment, ensuring that cables and devices are neatly organized and accessible.\n(https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-choose-an-entertainment-center-1391225)\n\n A video game console is an electronic device that outputs a video signal or visual image to display a video game that one or more people can play. The term \"video game console\" is used to distinguish a machine designed primarily for consumers to use for playing video games, in contrast to arcade machines or home computers. Modern consoles are often capable of internet connectivity, allowing users to download games, stream media, and play online with others. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_game_console)\n\n The PlayStation, Xbox, and Nintendo Switch are among the most popular video game consoles on the market. These consoles offer a variety of games and often include features such as online multiplayer gaming, streaming services, and backward compatibility with older games. (https://www.techradar.com/best/best-games-console)\n\n On January 7, 2009, President-elect Barack Obama met with former Presidents George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, and Jimmy Carter at the White House. This meeting was organized to discuss the nation's challenges and to seek the counsel of former leaders. Such gatherings of multiple former Presidents are rare and often symbolize a moment of unity and continuity in American political history. (https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/08/us/politics/08prexy.html)\n The meeting of the presidents was intended to show a united front and to highlight the importance of the peaceful transfer of power, a cornerstone of American democracy. The image of the five Presidents together underscored the respect for the office and the continuity of governance, regardless of political differences. (https://www.reuters.com/article/us-obama-presidents-idUSTRE5065KI20090107)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the furniture piece on which the television is placed?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The furniture piece on which the television is placed is commonly known as an entertainment center or media console. These pieces are designed to hold televisions and other media equipment such as DVD players, gaming consoles, and audio systems."
}
]
| en |
322,777 | COCO_train2014_000000322777.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Harley-Davidson, Inc., often abbreviated H-D or Harley, is an American motorcycle manufacturer founded in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in 1903. It is one of two major American motorcycle manufacturers to survive the Great Depression along with its historical rival, Indian Motorcycles. The company has survived numerous ownership arrangements, subsidiary arrangements, periods of poor economic health, and intense global competition.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harley-Davidson)\n\n Harley-Davidson is noted for a style of customization that gave rise to the chopper motorcycle style. The company traditionally marketed heavyweight, air-cooled cruiser motorcycles with engine displacements greater than 700 cc — and has broadened its offerings to include its more contemporary VRSC (200 and middle-weight Street (2015) platforms.\n(https://www.britannica.com/topic/Harley-Davidson-Inc)\n\n \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" is the sixth novel in the Harry Potter series written by British author J.K. Rowling. The book was released on 16 July 2005 by Bloomsbury in the United Kingdom, and by Scholastic in the United States. The novel chronicles the events of Harry Potter's sixth year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, including the discovery of a mysterious textbook and the unveiling of the identity of the Half-Blood Prince. \n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Half-Blood_Prince)\n\n The Harry Potter series has been translated into numerous languages and has sold over 500 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling book series in history. The stories have been adapted into a highly successful film series, further expanding its global reach and cultural impact.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Potter)\n\n Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in California. It is known for its Mediterranean climate, ethnic diversity, and sprawling metropolis. Los Angeles is a major center of the American entertainment industry, which forms the base of its international fame.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles)\n\n Hollywood is a neighborhood in the central region of Los Angeles, California. It is notable as the home of the U.S. film industry, including several of its historic studios, and its name has become a shorthand reference for the industry and the people associated with it.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>Which major city and famous district are indicated by the road signs in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The road signs in the image indicate the major city of Los Angeles and the famous district of Hollywood. Los Angeles is a major city in California known for its entertainment industry, while Hollywood is a district within Los Angeles famous for being the center of the American film and television industry."
}
]
| en |
108,429 | COCO_train2014_000000108429.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n A toothbrush is an oral hygiene instrument used to clean the teeth, gums, and tongue. It consists of a head of tightly clustered bristle—atop which toothpaste is applied—mounted on a handle which facilitates the cleaning of hard-to-reach areas of the mouth. Toothbrushes are available with varying textures of bristles, and come in many different forms and sizes. Most dentists recommend using a toothbrush labeled \"soft\", since firmer bristled toothbrushes can damage tooth enamel and irritate the gums.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toothbrush)\n\n Regular tooth brushing is essential for maintaining good oral hygiene. It helps remove food particles and plaque from the teeth, which can cause tooth decay and gum disease if not properly cleaned. Dentists generally recommend brushing teeth at least twice a day, in the morning and before going to bed, and using fluoride toothpaste to help strengthen tooth enamel and prevent cavities.\n(https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/toothbrushing/art-20047475)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the origin of the dish featuring grilled meat with rice and a side of potato salad?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No relevant information was found to answer the question about the image."
}
]
| en |
198,214 | COCO_train2014_000000198214.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Shure SM58 is a unidirectional (cardioid) dynamic vocal microphone for professional vocal use in sound reinforcement and studio recording. It has a tailored vocal response for a sound which is a world standard. A highly effective, built-in spherical filter minimizes wind and breath \"pop\" noise. A cardioid pickup pattern isolates the main sound source while minimizing unwanted background noise.\n(https://www.shure.com/en-US/products/microphones/sm58)\n\n The Shure SM58 has been used by many famous artists and musicians. It is known for its reliability and ruggedness, making it a preferred choice for live performances where durability is crucial. The microphone's design has remained largely unchanged since its introduction in 1966.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shure_SM58)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What type of train is shown in the image, and what is its significance in European travel?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The external data isn't connected to the image, making it impossible to answer the question."
}
]
| en |
279,990 | COCO_train2014_000000279990.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Andes, running along South America's western side, is among the world's longest mountain ranges. It is about 7,000 kilometers (4,300 miles) long and spans seven countries: Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. The Andes is known for its significant impact on weather patterns and diverse ecosystems.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes)\n\n The Andes mountains have a diverse range of climates and ecosystems, from the tropical rainforests in the north to the glaciers in the south. They are also home to many indigenous communities and have a rich cultural history.\n(https://www.britannica.com/place/Andes-Mountains)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the famous restaurant known for its avant-garde cuisine, where dishes like the one in the photo are served?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The external content isn't applicable to the image, so I can't answer the question."
}
]
| en |
337,151 | COCO_train2014_000000337151.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Beach volleyball is a team sport played by two teams of two players on a sand court divided by a net. As in indoor volleyball, the objective of the game is to send the ball over the net and to ground it on the opponent's side of the court. The team must also prevent the ball from being grounded on their own side of the court.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach_volleyball)\n\n Beach volleyball has been an Olympic sport since its introduction at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. The sport has grown in popularity worldwide, with professional tours and international competitions.\n(https://www.olympic.org/beach-volleyball)\n\n The FIVB (Fédération Internationale de Volleyball) is the governing body for beach volleyball, and it organizes the FIVB Beach Volleyball World Tour and the FIVB Beach Volleyball World Championships, among other events.\n(https://www.fivb.com/en/beachvolleyball)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the popular sport being played in the foreground of the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The popular sport being played in the foreground of the image is beach volleyball. It is an outdoor variant of indoor volleyball, typically played on sand with teams of two players. Beach volleyball was introduced as an Olympic sport in 1996."
}
]
| en |
420,450 | COCO_train2014_000000420450.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n \"The Werewolf of Paris\" is a horror novel by American writer Guy Endore. Considered one of the most significant werewolf novels, it was first published in 1933. The novel is set during the Franco-Prussian War and the Paris Commune of the 1870s. It tells the story of Bertrand Caillet, a young man who discovers he is a werewolf and struggles with his violent urges.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Werewolf_of_Paris)\n\n Guy Endore (1900–1970) was an American novelist and screenwriter known for his works in the horror genre. Besides \"The Werewolf of Paris,\" he also wrote \"King of Paris,\" a fictionalized account of the life of Alexandre Dumas, and \"Babouk,\" a novel about the Haitian Revolution.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy_Endore)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>Who is the author of the book shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The author of the book shown in the image is Guy Endore. The book is titled \"Le Loup-Garou de Paris\" (The Werewolf of Paris), which is a classic horror novel first published in 1933."
}
]
| en |
134,755 | COCO_train2014_000000134755.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n In Western cultures, yellow is often associated with happiness, optimism, and warmth. It is commonly linked to sunshine and cheerfulness, but it can also represent caution and cowardice. (https://www.bourncreative.com/meaning-of-the-color-yellow/)\n\n In Chinese culture, yellow is a color of royalty, power, and prosperity. It was historically worn by emperors and is associated with the earth element, symbolizing neutrality and good luck. (https://www.color-meanings.com/yellow-color-meaning-the-color-yellow/)\n\n In India, yellow is considered an auspicious color, representing knowledge, learning, and happiness. It is often worn during religious ceremonies and festivals, such as Vasant Panchami, which marks the arrival of spring. (https://www.color-meanings.com/yellow-color-meaning-the-color-yellow/)\n\n4) Negative connotations of yellow in Western cultures include associations with cowardice, deceit, and caution, as seen in phrases like \"yellow-bellied\" and the use of yellow in warning signs. (https://www.colorpsychology.org/yellow/)\n\n Bento (弁当, bentō) is a single-portion takeout or home-packed meal common in Japanese cuisine. A traditional bento holds rice, fish or meat, with pickled or cooked vegetables, usually in a box-shaped container. Containers range from disposable mass-produced to hand-crafted lacquerware.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bento)\n\n The bento box has become a popular lunch option worldwide due to its balanced and visually appealing presentation. It typically includes separate compartments for different types of food, promoting portion control and the inclusion of a variety of food groups.\n(https://www.japanesecooking101.com/bento-box-lunch/)\n\n A galley is the compartment of a ship, train, or aircraft where food is cooked and prepared. The term is also used to describe a small, compact kitchen in a home or apartment. Galley kitchens are characterized by their efficient use of space, often with parallel countertops and appliances for easy access and workflow.\n Galley kitchens are designed to make the best use of limited space, often found in confined environments such as ships, airplanes, and smaller homes. They feature a narrow, linear layout that maximizes functionality and accessibility, allowing cooks to move efficiently between tasks."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the Japanese concept that this type of meal preparation resembles?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The type of meal preparation in the photo resembles the Japanese concept of \"bento.\" Bento is a single-portion takeout or home-packed meal common in Japanese cuisine. It often consists of rice, fish or meat, with pickled or cooked vegetables, usually in a box-shaped container."
}
]
| en |
98,220 | COCO_train2014_000000098220.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The ATP Finals (formerly known as the ATP World Tour Finals) is an annual men's tennis tournament organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). It is the season-ending event for the highest-ranked singles players and doubles teams on the ATP Tour. The tournament was first held in 1970 and is considered one of the most prestigious events in the sport, alongside the four Grand Slam tournaments. The event features a round-robin format in the group stage, followed by knockout rounds. The tournament has been hosted in various cities, with recent editions taking place in London and Turin. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATP_Finals)\n\n The ATP Finals is known for its unique format, where the top 8 players and teams compete in a round-robin stage before advancing to the semi-finals and finals. This format ensures that players have multiple opportunities to compete, making it a highly anticipated event in the tennis calendar. The tournament also offers significant ranking points and prize money, further adding to its prestige. (https://www.atptour.com/en/tournaments/nitto-atp-finals/605/overview)\n\n Ravioli are a type of pasta comprising a filling enveloped in thin pasta dough. They originated as a traditional food in Italian cuisine. Ravioli are commonly square, though other forms are also used, including circular and semi-circular (mezzelune). They are typically served in broth or with a sauce.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravioli)\n\n Common ravioli fillings include ricotta cheese mixed with vegetables such as spinach, but they can also be filled with meat, cheese, or other ingredients. The dough is typically made from wheat flour and eggs.\n(https://www.masterclass.com/articles/guide-to-ravioli)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What type of pasta is shown in the image, and what is it commonly stuffed with?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The pasta shown in the image is ravioli. Ravioli is a type of Italian pasta that is typically stuffed with a variety of fillings, such as ricotta cheese, spinach, ground meat, or various vegetables."
}
]
| en |
186,483 | COCO_train2014_000000186483.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Maine Coon is a large domesticated cat breed. It has a distinctive physical appearance and is one of the oldest natural breeds in North America. The breed originated in the U.S. state of Maine, where it is the official state cat.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maine_Coon)\n\n Maine Coons are known for their long, tufted fur, bushy tails, and friendly, social nature. They are often referred to as \"gentle giants\" due to their large size and gentle temperament.\n(https://www.hillspet.com/cat-care/cat-breeds/maine-coon)\n\n This breed is known for its friendly and playful nature, making them great pets. They are also known for their intelligence and can be trained to perform simple tricks.\n(https://www.petfinder.com/cat-breeds/maine-coon/)\n\n Botanical guides, or plant identification guides, are comprehensive resources that list and describe various plant species. They often include illustrations or photographs, descriptions of plant characteristics, habitat information, and sometimes details about the plant's ecological role or uses.\n These guides are essential tools for botanists, horticulturists, and nature enthusiasts, aiding in the identification and study of plants. They also support conservation efforts by increasing awareness and understanding of plant biodiversity.\n Botanical guides can range from general overviews of plant life to specialized volumes focusing on specific regions or types of plants, such as wildflowers, trees, or medicinal plants.\n\n The catcher is a position in baseball and softball. Catchers are responsible for receiving pitches, preventing stolen bases, and guiding pitchers on what pitches to throw. They play a key role in defense by fielding bunts and protecting home plate during plays at the plate. The catcher is positioned behind home plate and wears protective gear, including a helmet, chest protector, and shin guards.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catcher)\n\n In addition to receiving pitches, the catcher must have strong defensive skills, quick reflexes, and a good understanding of the game to manage pitchers effectively. They communicate with pitchers through a series of signals to coordinate pitch selection and strategy.\n(https://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Catcher)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What breed are the cats in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The cats in the photo are Maine Coon cats. Maine Coons are one of the largest domesticated cat breeds and are known for their long, tufted fur, bushy tails, and friendly, social nature. They are often referred to as \"gentle giants.\""
}
]
| en |
78,286 | COCO_train2014_000000078286.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Braille overlays are plastic sheets with raised Braille characters that can be placed over computer keyboards to assist blind or visually impaired individuals in using the computer. These overlays help the user identify keys by touch, making it easier to type and navigate the keyboard.\n(https://www.afb.org/blindness-and-low-vision/using-technology/assistive-technology-products/keyboards-and-keyboard)\n\n The use of Braille overlays is part of a broader effort to make technology accessible to people with disabilities, ensuring they can participate fully in educational, professional, and social activities.\n(https://www.perkins.org/resource/assistive-technology-and-braille-literacy/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What city is known for its extensive network of cycling paths and traffic signals specifically for bicycles, like the ones shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I couldn't find relevant external knowledge to answer the question about the image."
}
]
| en |
97,660 | COCO_train2014_000000097660.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Thanksgiving is a national holiday celebrated in the United States on the fourth Thursday of November. It originated as a harvest festival and has been celebrated nationally on and off since 1789, with a proclamation by President George Washington after a request by Congress. Thanksgiving has been celebrated as a federal holiday every year since 1863, when, during the American Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed a national day of \"Thanksgiving and Praise to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the Heavens,\" to be celebrated on the last Thursday in November. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving_(United_States))\n\n Thanksgiving is known for its special meal, which often includes turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. Families and friends typically gather for a large feast and give thanks for the harvest and blessings of the past year. (https://www.history.com/topics/thanksgiving/history-of-thanksgiving)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the traditional American holiday often associated with a gathering like the one shown in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The traditional American holiday often associated with a gathering like the one shown in the photo is Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November and is known for large family gatherings and feasting, typically including dishes like turkey, stuffing, and pumpkin pie."
}
]
| en |
151,339 | COCO_train2014_000000151339.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Harness racing is a form of horse racing in which horses race at a specific gait (a trot or a pace) while pulling a two-wheeled cart called a sulky, which is driven by a driver. This form of racing is popular in North America, Europe, and Australasia. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harness_racing) \n\n In harness racing, standardbred horses are commonly used due to their ability to maintain a specific gait. The sport involves two main types of races: trotters, where horses move their legs diagonally (right front and left hind together), and pacers, where horses move their legs laterally (right front and right hind together). (https://www.britannica.com/sports/harness-racing)\n\n The Greyhound is a breed of dog known for its incredible speed and agility. Historically, Greyhounds have been used for hunting and racing. They are capable of reaching speeds of up to 45 miles per hour, making them one of the fastest dog breeds. Their slim, aerodynamic bodies and powerful legs contribute to their ability to run at such high speeds (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greyhound).\n Greyhound racing is a popular sport in many parts of the world. The dogs chase a mechanical lure around a track, and races are typically short, emphasizing the Greyhound's ability to sprint at high speeds. While the sport has faced criticism and declining popularity in some regions, it remains a testament to the Greyhound's speed and athleticism (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greyhound_racing)."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What type of horse racing is depicted in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The photo depicts harness racing, a type of horse racing where horses race at a specific gait (either a trot or a pace) while pulling a two-wheeled cart called a sulky, which is driven by a driver. Harness racing is popular in North America, Europe, and Australasia."
}
]
| en |
116,174 | COCO_train2014_000000116174.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker is an aerial refueling military aircraft developed by Boeing. It was the first jet-powered refueling tanker of the United States Air Force and has been in service since 1957. The KC-135 is capable of refueling a wide variety of U.S. and allied military aircraft, extending their range and endurance significantly. It has played a crucial role in various military operations by providing mid-air refueling capabilities.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_KC-135_Stratotanker)\n\n The KC-135 was developed to replace the KC-97 Stratofreighter. It has a maximum fuel capacity of 200,000 pounds and can transfer fuel at a rate of 1,000 gallons per minute. The aircraft is also capable of carrying cargo, personnel, and medical patients. The KC-135 has undergone several upgrades and modifications to extend its service life and capabilities.\n(https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/104529/kc-135-stratotanker/)\n\n The primary purpose of zebra stripes has been a topic of scientific debate. The most widely accepted theory is that the stripes provide camouflage through a mechanism known as disruptive coloration. This helps to confuse predators by breaking up the outline of the zebra's body, making it harder to single out an individual. \n Another theory suggests that the stripes may help in thermoregulation, as the black and white stripes heat up at different rates, creating air currents that can cool the zebra's skin. \n Stripes may also play a role in social interactions among zebras, helping them to recognize each other and maintain group cohesion.\n(https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-do-zebras-have-stripes/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the aircraft model shown in the photo known for?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The aircraft in the photo is a Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker. It is known for being an aerial refueling military aircraft. The KC-135 Stratotanker was developed by Boeing and has been in service since 1957, playing a crucial role in extending the range and endurance of U.S. Air Force aircraft by providing mid-air refueling capabilities."
}
]
| en |
66,034 | COCO_train2014_000000066034.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The roast beef sandwich is a sandwich that is made out of sliced roast beef or sometimes beef loaf. It is sold at many diners and fast food chains in the United States. The roast beef sandwich has its origins in the United Kingdom, where roast beef has been a staple of British cuisine for centuries. The sandwich likely evolved as a convenient way to enjoy leftover roast beef.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roast_beef_sandwich)\n\n The roast beef sandwich has become a popular item in American cuisine as well. It is often served with various toppings such as cheese, lettuce, tomatoes, and condiments like horseradish or mustard.\n(https://www.thespruceeats.com/roast-beef-sandwich-recipe-305710"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the origin of the sandwich shown in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The sandwich shown in the photo is a roast beef sandwich. The origin of the roast beef sandwich can be traced back to the United Kingdom. Roast beef has been a popular dish in British cuisine for centuries, and the sandwich likely evolved as a convenient way to enjoy leftover roast beef. Over time, the roast beef sandwich has become a popular item in various cuisines around the world, especially in the United States, where it is often served with toppings like cheese, lettuce, and tomatoes."
}
]
| en |
65,425 | COCO_train2014_000000065425.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n A cake smash is a fun and messy way to celebrate a baby’s first birthday. The idea is simple: you give your little one a cake and let them dig in with their hands, creating a delightful mess. This tradition has gained popularity in recent years as parents look for unique and memorable ways to commemorate their child's first year. The resulting photos are often cherished keepsakes that capture the joy and curiosity of a baby exploring a cake for the first time.\n(https://www.parents.com/baby/first-birthday/cake-smash-ideas-for-babys-first-birthday/)\n\n The cake smash tradition typically involves a small cake specifically made for the baby to smash and eat. It is often done in a controlled environment such as a highchair or on a clean surface to make cleanup easier. Many parents hire professional photographers to capture the moment, ensuring high-quality photos of the messy but adorable celebration. The tradition not only provides great photo opportunities but also allows the baby to experience new textures and tastes in a playful and celebratory manner.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cake_smash)\n\n In a road bicycle race, the peloton (from French, originally meaning 'platoon') is the main group or pack of riders. Riders in a group save energy by riding close (drafting or slipstreaming) to (particularly behind) other riders. The reduction in drag is dramatic; riding in the middle of a well-developed group, drag can be reduced to as little as 5–10%. Exploitation of this potential energy saving leads to complex cooperative and competitive interactions between riders and teams in race tactics. The term is also used to refer to the community of professional cyclists in general.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peloton)\n\n Drafting tactics are based on the aerodynamic benefit of drafting, whereby a rider can significantly reduce the required pedal effort by closely following in the slipstream of the rider in front. Riding in the main field, or peloton, can save as much as 40% of the energy employed in forward motion when compared to riding alone.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_bicycle_racing)\n\n The Philadelphia Phillies are an American professional baseball team based in Philadelphia. They compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the National League (NL) East division. Since 2004, the team's home stadium has been Citizens Bank Park, located in the South Philadelphia Sports Complex. The Phillies are the oldest continuous, one-name, one-city franchise in American professional sports, having been founded in 1883.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies)\n\n The Phillies have won two World Series championships: in 1980 and 2008. They have also won seven National League pennants, the first of which came in 1915. The team's history has been marked by periods of struggle and success, with notable players such as Mike Schmidt, Steve Carlton, and Ryan Howard contributing to its legacy.\n(https://www.mlb.com/phillies)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the significance of the baseball team logo on the player's uniform?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The logo on the player's uniform belongs to the Philadelphia Phillies, a Major League Baseball (MLB) team. The Phillies are one of the oldest continuous, one-name, one-city franchises in American professional sports, founded in 1883. They have won two World Series championships, in 1980 and 2008."
}
]
| en |
36,157 | COCO_train2014_000000036157.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The International Kite Festival, also known as Uttarayan, is one of the most significant kite-flying festivals in the world. It is celebrated in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India, on January 14th each year. The festival marks the day when winter begins to turn into summer, according to the Indian calendar, and people from all over the world gather to participate in the festivities.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Kite_Festival_in_Gujarat)\n\n Uttarayan is a major festival in Gujarat, where the sky is filled with thousands of kites of various shapes and sizes. The festival has become so popular that it attracts tourists and kite enthusiasts from different parts of the world.\n(https://www.gujarattourism.com/fairs/uttarayan.html)\n\n During the International Kite Festival, the city of Ahmedabad becomes a hub of activity with kite-flying competitions, cultural performances, and food stalls. It is a time of celebration and joy, with people of all ages participating in the kite-flying tradition.\n(https://www.india.com/travel/articles/uttarayan-the-international-kite-festival-in-gujarat-celebrating-the-joy-of-flying-kites-3209686/)\n\n The Ford Crown Victoria Police Interceptor (CVPI) is a four-door body-on-frame sedan that was manufactured by Ford from 1992 to 2011. The CVPI was the law enforcement version of the Ford Crown Victoria, with the bulk of production going to police departments in Canada and the United States.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Crown_Victoria_Police_Interceptor)\n\n The CVPI is known for its durability, reliability, and safety. It features a powerful V8 engine, a reinforced frame, and heavy-duty suspension systems, making it suitable for the demands of police work.\n(https://www.ford.com/cars/crown-victoria/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the festival commonly associated with flying kites, and where is it celebrated?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "One of the most well-known festivals associated with flying kites is the International Kite Festival, also known as Uttarayan. It is celebrated in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India, every year on January 14th."
}
]
| en |
36,914 | COCO_train2014_000000036914.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Yungas Road, also known as the \"Death Road,\" is a 69-kilometer (43 mi) road leading from La Paz to Coroico, in the Yungas region of Bolivia. It is infamous for its extreme danger, with an estimated 200 to 300 travelers killed yearly along the road, leading to its nickname. The road includes cross markings on many of the spots where vehicles have fallen.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yungas_Road)\n\n The road was built in the 1930s during the Chaco War by Paraguayan prisoners. It descends nearly 3,600 meters (11,800 ft) in approximately 64 kilometers (40 mi) of continuous downhill riding. The road was considered dangerous due to its steep slopes, narrow single track, and lack of guardrails.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yungas_Road)\n\n In recent years, a new alternative route has been built to bypass the most dangerous sections of the Yungas Road. However, the original road is still used by many tourists and thrill-seekers, particularly mountain bikers.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yungas_Road)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the dangerous road shown in the image, and where is it located?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The road shown in the image is called the Yungas Road, also known as the \"Death Road.\" It is located in Bolivia, connecting the city of La Paz to the Yungas region."
}
]
| en |
538,547 | COCO_train2014_000000538547.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Bananas are one of the best sources of potassium available. Potassium is an essential mineral for maintaining proper heart function and regulating blood pressure. A medium-sized banana typically contains around 400-450 mg of potassium, which supports muscle function, nerve transmission, and helps reduce the risk of stroke. (https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/11-proven-benefits-of-bananas)\n The high potassium content in bananas helps to counteract the effects of sodium in the diet, thereby aiding in maintaining healthy blood pressure levels. (https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/271157)\n\n The Burj Al Arab is a luxury hotel located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Managed by Jumeirah hotel group, it is one of the tallest hotels in the world, designed by architect Tom Wright. The hotel is situated on an artificial island and is connected to the mainland by a private curving bridge. Its distinctive sail-shaped structure has made it an iconic symbol of Dubai's urban landscape.\n\n Opened in December 1999, the Burj Al Arab is often referred to as the world's only seven-star hotel, although this is not an official rating. The hotel offers a range of luxurious amenities, including a private beach, multiple swimming pools, and opulent suites with personal butler service. The interior design is equally lavish, featuring gold leaf decorations, marble floors, and intricate mosaic designs.\n\n The Burj Al Arab's service and facilities are designed to provide an extraordinary level of luxury. Guests have access to a fleet of Rolls-Royce cars, a helipad, and several high-end restaurants, including the Al Mahara, which is known for its underwater dining experience. The hotel has become a symbol of Dubai's rapid development and its status as a global luxury destination.\n\n Eventing is an equestrian event where a single horse and rider combination compete against other competitors across three disciplines: dressage, cross-country, and show jumping. This event has its roots in a comprehensive cavalry test requiring mastery in several types of riding. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eventing)\n\n The cross-country phase of Eventing involves horse and rider navigating a course with natural obstacles such as logs, water, ditches, and banks. It tests the horse's endurance, speed, and jumping ability, as well as the rider's skill and bravery. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eventing#Cross-country)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the hotel that features this luxurious room?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The luxurious room shown in the photo is from the Burj Al Arab hotel in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. This hotel is known for its distinctive sail-shaped structure and is often referred to as the world's only \"seven-star\" hotel due to its opulence and exceptional service."
}
]
| en |
528,937 | COCO_train2014_000000528937.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\nPerisher Ski Resort, located in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales, Australia, is the largest ski resort in the Southern Hemisphere. It covers an area of 12 square kilometers and includes several villages such as Perisher Valley, Smiggin Holes, Guthega, and Blue Cow. The resort offers a variety of skiing and snowboarding terrains and attracts many winter sports enthusiasts each year.\n\n The Kawasaki Ninja is a family of sport bikes that started with the Ninja 900 in 1984. It is known for its performance and distinctive green color. Kawasaki Heavy Industries, the manufacturer, is a Japanese multinational corporation that produces motorcycles, engines, aerospace equipment, and more.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ninja_series)\n\n Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd. (KHI) is a Japanese public multinational corporation primarily known for manufacturing motorcycles, engines, heavy equipment, aerospace and defense equipment, rolling stock, and ships.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Heavy_Industries)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the famous ski resort located in Australia that attracts many skiers each year?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The famous ski resort in Australia is Perisher Ski Resort, located in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales. It is the largest ski resort in the Southern Hemisphere and attracts many skiers and snowboarders each year."
}
]
| en |
473,553 | COCO_train2014_000000473553.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Mountain bikes are specifically designed for off-road cycling. They typically feature a sturdy frame, wide knobby tires, and suspension systems that can handle rough terrains like dirt trails, rocks, and roots.\n The suspension system in mountain bikes, which includes front suspension forks and sometimes rear shocks, helps absorb the impact from the rough terrain, providing a smoother ride and better control for the rider.\n Mountain bikes are different from road bikes, which are designed for speed on paved roads, and hybrid bikes, which combine features of both road and mountain bikes for versatility.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_bike)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the term used to describe the action happening in this baseball game?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I can't answer the question as the information retrieved doesn't match the image."
}
]
| en |
531,179 | COCO_train2014_000000531179.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Grab bars are safety devices designed to enable a person to maintain balance, lessen fatigue while standing, hold some of their weight while maneuvering, or have something to grab onto in case of a slip or fall. They are commonly installed in bathrooms near toilets, bathtubs, and showers for people with disabilities, the elderly, or those recovering from surgery.\n(https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/bathroom-safety-tips-older-adults)\n\n Grab bars must be securely attached to the wall and able to support a significant amount of weight. They are typically made from materials such as stainless steel or plastic, and they can be installed horizontally, vertically, or at an angle, depending on the user's needs and the specific location in the bathroom.\n(https://www.cdc.gov/homeandrecreationalsafety/falls/adultfalls.html)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the bird in the photo known for in terms of its behavior and adaptability in urban environments?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The searched information does not correspond to the image, hence the question can't be answered."
}
]
| en |
335,928 | COCO_train2014_000000335928.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Krispy Kreme is an American doughnut company and coffeehouse chain. Krispy Kreme was founded by Vernon Rudolph, who bought a yeast-raised recipe from a New Orleans chef, rented a building in 1937 in what is now historic Old Salem in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, and began selling to local grocery stores.\n The company is famous for its Original Glazed Doughnut, which is a light, fluffy doughnut coated in a sweet glaze. The doughnuts are typically served warm, fresh off the production line, which has become a signature experience for customers.\n Krispy Kreme has expanded globally with locations in over 30 countries, making it one of the most recognizable and beloved doughnut brands worldwide.\n\n The Wii Remote, also known colloquially as the Wiimote, is the primary controller for Nintendo's Wii console. A main feature of the Wii Remote is its motion sensing capability, which allows the user to interact with and manipulate items on screen via movement and pointing through the use of accelerometer and optical sensor technology.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wii_Remote)\n\n The Wii is a home video game console released by Nintendo on November 19, 2006. As a seventh-generation console, the Wii competed with Microsoft's Xbox 360 and Sony's PlayStation 3. Nintendo states that its console targets a broader demographic than that of the two others. As of the first quarter of 2012, the Wii led its generation over the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in worldwide sales, with more than 101 million units sold.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wii)\n\n The Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is an orphanage, nursery, and captive breeding ground for wild Asian elephants located at Pinnawala village, 13 km northwest of Kegalle town in Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka. Pinnawala has the largest herd of captive elephants in the world. In 2011, there were 96 elephants, including 43 males and 68 females from 3 generations, living in Pinnawala. The orphanage was originally founded to afford care and protection to the many orphaned elephants found in the jungles of Sri Lanka.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinnawala_Elephant_Orphanage)\n\n One of the most popular times to visit the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is during the bathing sessions, which occur twice daily. The elephants are led to the nearby river, where they can be seen playing and bathing in the water, providing a memorable experience for visitors.\n(https://www.srilanka.travel/pinnawala-elephant-orphanage)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the popular American doughnut chain known for its glazed doughnuts, one of which is shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The popular American doughnut chain known for its glazed doughnuts is Krispy Kreme. Krispy Kreme is famous for its Original Glazed Doughnut, which has a light, fluffy texture and a sweet glaze coating. The chain was founded in 1937 in Winston-Salem, North Carolina."
}
]
| en |
78,468 | COCO_train2014_000000078468.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Soybean seeds are the seeds of the legume Glycine max, which is widely grown for its edible bean, which has numerous uses. Traditional unfermented food uses of soybeans include soymilk, from which tofu and tofu skin are made. Fermented soy foods include soy sauce, fermented bean paste, natto, and tempeh.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soybean)\n\n Soybeans are a globally important crop, providing oil and protein. Approximately 85% of the world's soybean crop is processed into soybean meal and oil. Soybean meal is a primary, low-cost, protein source for animal feeds or rations, used extensively for poultry and swine. Soybean oil is mostly used for cooking and frying foods. Soybeans are also used in industrial products, such as biodiesel.\n(https://www.agmrc.org/commodities-products/grains-oilseeds/soybeans)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary use of the product shown in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The product shown in the photo is a bag of soybean seeds. Soybean seeds are primarily used for planting and cultivating soybean crops, which are a major source of protein and oil. They are used in various food products, animal feed, and industrial applications such as biodiesel production."
}
]
| en |
163,803 | COCO_train2014_000000163803.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n In Finland, the Christmas season is a time for family, warmth, and togetherness. Many families give and receive teddy bears as gifts, which symbolize comfort and love. These plush toys are often seen as a way to express affection and care, especially during the cold winter months when warmth is particularly cherished.\n(https://finland.fi/life-society/christmas-in-finland/)\n\n The Finnish note on the teddy bear in the image reads \"I want to go back home\" (\"tahtoisin takasin omaan kotiini\"), which can evoke a sense of longing for familial warmth and comfort. This sentiment aligns with the Finnish cultural emphasis on the importance of home and family, particularly during the festive season.\n(https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/finnish.php)\n\n The Former Kowloon-Canton Railway Clock Tower is located in Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong. It was part of the original Kowloon Station, which served as the southern terminus of the Kowloon-Canton Railway. The clock tower was completed in 1915 and has since become a declared monument, representing an important historical and cultural landmark in Hong Kong. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Former_Kowloon-Canton_Railway_Clock_Tower)\n\n The clock tower is a symbol of Hong Kong's colonial past and its role in the development of transportation infrastructure in the region. The Kowloon-Canton Railway was a critical link between Hong Kong and mainland China, facilitating trade and travel. The clock tower remains a popular tourist attraction and a reminder of the city's rich history. (https://www.discoverhongkong.com/us/interactive-map/former-kowloon-canton-railway-clock-tower.html)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the significance of the teddy bear in the context of Finland's Christmas traditions?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In Finland, teddy bears are often given as gifts during Christmas, symbolizing warmth, comfort, and love. This tradition aligns with the Finnish emphasis on family and togetherness during the holiday season. The note in Finnish on the teddy bear in the image reads \"I want to go back home,\" which can be seen as a message of longing for familial warmth and comfort, especially during the festive season."
}
]
| en |
283,913 | COCO_train2014_000000283913.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Las Vegas Strip is a stretch of South Las Vegas Boulevard in Clark County, Nevada, known for its concentration of resort hotels and casinos. The Strip is approximately 4.2 miles (6.8 km) long and is located immediately south of the Las Vegas city limits. Many of the largest hotels, casinos, and resort properties in the world are located on the Strip.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Vegas_Strip)\n\n The Las Vegas Strip is renowned for its contemporary architecture, lights, and wide variety of attractions. It is a popular destination for tourists from around the world, offering a range of entertainment options including shows, concerts, and nightlife. The Strip is also famous for its themed hotels and casinos, which often feature replicas of famous landmarks and cities.\n(https://www.britannica.com/place/Las-Vegas-Nevada/The-Strip)\n\n The Strip has a reputation for being a major tourist destination and has been depicted in numerous films, television shows, and music videos. It is home to many iconic venues, such as the Bellagio, Caesars Palace, and the MGM Grand. The Strip is also a hub for major events, conventions, and exhibitions.\n(https://www.history.com/topics/us-states/las-vegas)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What famous street is prominently featured in this image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The famous street prominently featured in this image is the Las Vegas Strip. The Las Vegas Strip is known for its concentration of resort hotels and casinos, and it is a popular destination for tourists seeking entertainment, nightlife, and gambling."
}
]
| en |
130,518 | COCO_train2014_000000130518.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Python is a high-level, interpreted, and general-purpose programming language. Its design philosophy emphasizes code readability with the use of significant indentation. Python is dynamically typed and garbage-collected. It supports multiple programming paradigms, including structured (particularly procedural), object-oriented, and functional programming. Python is often used for server-side web development, software development, system scripting, and data analysis.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language))\n\n Python's simple syntax and readability make it an ideal language for scripting and rapid application development. It is widely used in various domains, from web development using frameworks like Django and Flask to data science and machine learning with libraries such as NumPy, Pandas, and TensorFlow.\n(https://www.python.org/about/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What programming language is commonly used for server-side scripting and is likely being used on the computer screens in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The programming language commonly used for server-side scripting and likely being used on the computer screens in the photo is Python. Python is known for its readability and efficiency, making it a popular choice for server-side scripting, web development, and data analysis."
}
]
| en |
243,333 | COCO_train2014_000000243333.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Freight trains are used to transport goods and materials over long distances. They are a crucial part of the logistics and transportation industry, enabling the efficient movement of bulk goods such as coal, oil, grain, and manufactured products. By transporting large quantities of goods at once, freight trains help reduce transportation costs and environmental impact compared to road transport. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freight_train)\n\n Freight trains typically consist of a series of freight cars or wagons that are pulled by one or more locomotives. These trains can be used to transport a wide variety of goods, including raw materials, finished products, and even hazardous materials. The use of rail transport for freight has significant advantages in terms of energy efficiency and the ability to move large volumes of goods quickly and reliably. (https://www.britannica.com/technology/freight-train)\n\n Company picnics are events organized by businesses to create a relaxed atmosphere where employees can bond and enjoy recreational activities. These events often feature outdoor games, team-building exercises, and shared meals to promote camaraderie and employee appreciation.\n(https://www.thebalancecareers.com/what-is-a-company-picnic-2061649)\n\n Team-building events are designed to enhance social relations and define roles within teams, often involving collaborative tasks. These events can range from indoor activities to outdoor adventures, and they aim to improve teamwork, communication, and overall employee morale.\n(https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbeshumanresourcescouncil/2019/04/24/how-team-building-activities-can-boost-employee-performance/?sh=4d7d2a8b7e1b)\n\n Shared meals during company events help break down barriers between employees, encouraging informal interactions and strengthening workplace relationships. This practice is rooted in the idea that communal eating fosters a sense of togetherness and unity.\n(https://hbr.org/2015/12/weve-been-doing-team-building-all-wrong)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What type of event are the people in the photo likely participating in?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The people in the photo are likely participating in a company picnic or team-building event. Company picnics are common events organized by businesses to encourage team bonding, employee appreciation, and relaxation outside the workplace. These events often include outdoor activities, games, and shared meals to foster a sense of community among employees."
}
]
| en |
556,983 | COCO_train2014_000000556983.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Nord Lead is a series of virtual analog subtractive synthesizers developed by Clavia, a Swedish company. The first Nord Lead was introduced in 1995, and it is known for its distinctive red color and powerful sound capabilities. The synthesizers are popular among electronic musicians and producers for their versatility and ease of use. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord_Lead)\n The Nord Lead synthesizers are renowned for their virtual analog synthesis, which emulates the sound and behavior of traditional analog synthesizers using digital signal processing. This allows users to create a wide range of sounds, from classic analog tones to modern digital textures. (https://www.nordkeyboards.com/products/nord-lead)\n\n The African elephant is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The primary threats to African elephants are poaching for ivory and habitat destruction due to human encroachment and land conversion for agriculture. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect these animals and their habitats. (https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12392/333934\n\n African elephants are the largest land animals on Earth, known for their large ears, tusks, and trunks. They play a crucial role in their ecosystems, such as by dispersing seeds and creating water holes used by other wildlife. Despite their importance, they face significant threats that have led to a drastic decline in their population over the past few decades. (https://www.worldwildlife.org/species/african-elephant)\n\n Conservation strategies for African elephants include anti-poaching measures, habitat preservation, and community-based conservation programs that involve local people in protecting and managing wildlife resources. International bans on ivory trade have also been implemented to curb poaching. (https://www.worldwildlife.org/species/african-elephant)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the brand and model of the synthesizer shown in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The synthesizer shown in the photo is a Nord Lead. Nord Lead is a series of virtual analog subtractive synthesizers developed by the Swedish company Clavia. It is known for its distinctive red color and powerful sound capabilities, often used by electronic musicians and producers."
}
]
| en |
191,277 | COCO_train2014_000000191277.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Farmers' markets are physical retail markets featuring foods sold directly by farmers to consumers. They may be indoors or outdoors and typically consist of booths, tables, or stands where farmers sell fruits, vegetables, meats, and sometimes prepared foods and beverages. Farmers' markets exist worldwide and reflect the local culture and economy.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmers%27_market)\n\n Farmers' markets are known for their emphasis on freshness, seasonality, and local availability. They are an important part of the local food movement and are associated with the principles of sustainable agriculture. They provide a direct-to-consumer model that benefits both the producers and the consumers.\n(https://www.usda.gov/topics/farming/farmers-markets-and-direct-consumer-marketing)\n\n In addition to providing fresh, locally-sourced food, farmers' markets can also serve as community gathering places, offering a venue for social interaction, community building, and education about local food systems and sustainable practices.\n(https://www.localharvest.org)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary purpose of the event shown in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The event shown in the photo is a farmers' market. The primary purpose of a farmers' market is to provide a venue where local farmers and producers can sell their fresh produce, baked goods, artisanal foods, and handmade crafts directly to consumers. This allows consumers to access fresh, locally-sourced food and goods while supporting local agriculture and small businesses."
}
]
| en |
55,984 | COCO_train2014_000000055984.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Lifeguards are responsible for the safety and rescue of swimmers, surfers, and other water sports participants. They are trained in swimming, lifesaving, and CPR/First Aid. They monitor the water for dangerous conditions and enforce safety rules to prevent accidents. In the event of an emergency, lifeguards perform rescues and provide medical assistance until further help arrives. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifeguard)\n\n Lifeguards work in various environments such as beaches, pools, and water parks. Their duties include watching over swimmers to ensure they follow safety protocols, providing first aid, and educating the public about water safety. They are often stationed at high vantage points to have a clear view of the area they are responsible for. (https://www.redcross.org/take-a-class/lifeguarding/lifeguard-training)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the main responsibility of the person sitting on the high chair in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The person sitting on the high chair in the photo is a lifeguard. The main responsibility of a lifeguard is to ensure the safety of swimmers and beachgoers by monitoring the water, preventing accidents, and performing rescues if necessary. Lifeguards are trained in first aid, CPR, and water rescue techniques."
}
]
| en |
187,559 | COCO_train2014_000000187559.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Giraffes are herbivores and primarily feed on leaves, shoots, and fruits from trees and shrubs. Their favorite leaves are from acacia trees. They use their long necks to reach foliage high up in trees that other herbivores cannot reach. They also use their long tongues to pull leaves from branches. Giraffes can consume up to 75 pounds (34 kilograms) of foliage per day.\n(https://www.britannica.com/animal/giraffe-mammal)\n\n Giraffes have a preference for the acacia tree, which provides a large portion of their diet. The leaves of the acacia tree are high in calcium and protein, which are important nutrients for giraffes. They also eat leaves from other trees and bushes, as well as fruits and flowers when available.\n(https://www.awf.org/wildlife-conservation/giraffe)\n\n Sun protection is crucial for preventing skin damage caused by ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun. UV exposure can lead to sunburn, premature aging, and an increased risk of skin cancer. Using physical barriers like umbrellas can effectively block UV rays and provide shade, reducing the risk of these adverse effects.\n An umbrella can help keep the body cooler by providing shade and reducing direct exposure to sunlight. This can prevent heat-related illnesses such as heat exhaustion and heatstroke, especially during prolonged outdoor activities on sunny days.\n A study published in JAMA Dermatology found that a black umbrella can block at least 77% of UV radiation, while a sun umbrella (specifically designed for sun protection) can block more than 99% of UV radiation. \n(https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamadermatology/fullarticle/1685068)\n"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the main diet of the animals shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The animals shown in the image are giraffes. The main diet of giraffes consists of leaves, particularly from acacia trees, which they can reach due to their long necks. They also consume fruits, flowers, and twigs."
}
]
| en |
482,665 | COCO_train2014_000000482665.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Play-Doh is a modeling compound used by young children for arts and crafts projects at home and in school. The product was first manufactured in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, as a wallpaper cleaner in the 1930s. When a classroom of young children were allowed to play with the cleaner, it was discovered that they enjoyed the tactile experience, leading to its repurposing as a children’s toy. Play-Doh is now used worldwide as an educational tool to enhance fine motor skills and creativity in children.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Play-Doh)\n\n Playing with modeling clay, such as Play-Doh, is considered an important activity in early childhood education. It helps children develop fine motor skills, which involve the coordination of small muscles in movements—usually involving the synchronization of hands and fingers—with the eyes. These skills are crucial for performing everyday activities such as writing, buttoning, and using scissors. The manipulation of clay can strengthen the muscles in the hands and fingers, improve hand-eye coordination, and promote creativity and sensory experiences.\n(https://www.verywellfamily.com/benefits-of-playing-with-clay-2764718)\n\n The Dalmatian is a breed of dog that has a distinctive white coat marked with black or liver-colored spots. Originating as a hunting dog, it was also used as a carriage dog in its early days. Today, it is a popular family pet known for its unique appearance and energetic personality.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalmatian_(dog))\n\n Dalmatians are often associated with firehouses due to their historical role of clearing the way for fire engines and providing company to firefighters. They are known for their intelligence, athleticism, and friendly demeanor.\n(https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/dalmatian/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What educational technique is often used in early childhood education to enhance fine motor skills, as depicted in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The educational technique often used in early childhood education to enhance fine motor skills, as depicted in the image, is playing with Play-Doh or modeling clay. This activity helps children develop hand-eye coordination, dexterity, and strength in their hands and fingers, which are essential for later tasks such as writing."
}
]
| en |
31,465 | COCO_train2014_000000031465.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n BlackBerry devices, developed by the Canadian company BlackBerry Limited (formerly known as Research In Motion, or RIM), were among the first mobile devices to offer secure email and messaging services. They gained popularity in the early 2000s, particularly in corporate environments, due to their robust security features and physical keyboards.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BlackBerry)\n\n The introduction of the BlackBerry in 1999 marked a significant milestone in the evolution of mobile technology. It enabled users to access email on the go, which was a revolutionary feature at the time. The BlackBerry's secure communication capabilities and enterprise integration made it a preferred choice for business professionals.\n(https://www.techradar.com/news/phone-and-communications/mobile-phones/the-rise-and-fall-of-blackberry-132412\n\n BlackBerry's popularity peaked in the mid-2000s, but it eventually declined with the advent of touchscreen smartphones like the iPhone and Android devices, which offered more advanced features and a broader range of applications.\n(https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/jul/25/blackberry-phones-history)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the skateboard trick being performed in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "There is no relevant information to answer the question about the image."
}
]
| en |
259,960 | COCO_train2014_000000259960.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, is a condition in which the outer part of the elbow becomes sore and tender. It is often associated with tennis players and other athletes who engage in repetitive arm and wrist movements. The condition is caused by the overuse of the forearm muscles and tendons, leading to inflammation and pain around the lateral epicondyle of the elbow. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis_elbow)\n\n Tennis elbow is a common injury among tennis players due to the repetitive nature of the sport, involving constant use of the arm and wrist to hit the ball. It is characterized by pain and tenderness on the outer part of the elbow, and can also affect those who participate in other activities that involve repetitive arm movements. (https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/tennis-elbow/symptoms-causes/syc-20351987)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the common injury tennis players suffer from due to repetitive motion?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Tennis players commonly suffer from a condition known as \"tennis elbow,\" or lateral epicondylitis. This injury is caused by repetitive motion and overuse of the forearm muscles, leading to pain and inflammation around the outside of the elbow. It is particularly common among tennis players due to the repeated use of the arm and wrist in hitting the ball."
}
]
| en |
114,886 | COCO_train2014_000000114886.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Surfboards are typically constructed from a polyurethane or polystyrene foam core, which is then covered with layers of fiberglass cloth and coated with polyester or epoxy resin. This combination of materials results in a lightweight yet durable board that can withstand the forces of ocean waves. The foam core provides buoyancy, while the fiberglass and resin offer strength and rigidity.\n Modern surfboards are designed to be both strong and lightweight to ensure they can be easily maneuvered while surfing. The materials used in their construction allow surfers to perform various tricks and stunts while maintaining the board's integrity and performance.\n\nGiraffes are the tallest land animals. Adult male giraffes typically reach heights of 16 to 18 feet (4.8 to 5.5 meters), while adult female giraffes are slightly shorter, reaching heights of 14 to 16 feet (4.3 to 4.8 meters). They have long necks, which allow them to browse leaves and shoots high up in trees, and their height also provides an advantage for spotting predators from a distance. (Source: National Geographic Kids - Giraffes)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary material used to make the object standing upright in the sand?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The object standing upright in the sand is a surfboard. Surfboards are primarily made from polyurethane or polystyrene foam covered with layers of fiberglass cloth, and polyester or epoxy resin. This combination provides a strong yet lightweight structure, making it suitable for riding waves."
}
]
| en |
259,951 | COCO_train2014_000000259951.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Cooking or recipe websites are online platforms that provide a variety of culinary content, including recipes, cooking techniques, meal planning ideas, and nutritional information. These websites cater to a wide audience, from novice cooks to experienced chefs, offering step-by-step guides and often featuring user-generated content such as reviews and ratings. Some popular cooking websites include AllRecipes, Epicurious, and Food Network.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recipe_website)\n\n These websites often include multimedia elements such as photos, videos, and interactive tools to enhance the user experience and provide visual guidance. Video tutorials are particularly helpful for demonstrating complex techniques and ensuring users can follow along accurately.\n(https://www.thekitchn.com/food-websites-22955406)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary purpose of the website displayed on the laptop screen in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The website displayed on the laptop screen in the image appears to be a cooking or recipe website. Such websites provide detailed instructions, ingredient lists, and tips for preparing various dishes. They often include user reviews, nutritional information, and sometimes video tutorials to help users create meals at home."
}
]
| en |
88,080 | COCO_train2014_000000088080.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n A piping bag is a kitchen tool used for squeezing semi-solid foods through a narrow opening at one end, for many purposes including cake decoration. It is typically used with a variety of tips to produce different shapes and designs. Piping bags can be made of plastic, cloth, or paper, and they help in achieving detailed and decorative work on cakes, cupcakes, and other baked goods.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piping_bag)\n\n Cake decorating is one of the sugar arts that uses icing or frosting and other edible decorative elements to make plain cakes more visually interesting. A piping bag allows decorators to apply these elements in controlled and artistic ways, making it possible to create intricate designs like flowers, borders, and messages.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cake_decorating)\n\n Zebras are known for their distinctive black and white stripes. The primary function of these stripes is to act as a form of camouflage known as disruptive coloration. This type of camouflage works by breaking up the outline of the body, making it harder for predators to single out one zebra from the group, especially in the tall grasses of their habitat. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zebra)\n\n Another theory suggests that the stripes create a visual illusion during movement, confusing predators by making it difficult to judge the zebra's speed and direction accurately. This can provide an additional level of protection against predators. (https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/facts/zebra)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary purpose of the stripes on the animals shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The primary purpose of the stripes on zebras is to provide camouflage through a mechanism called disruptive coloration. The high-contrast black and white stripes break up the outline of the zebra's body, making it harder for predators to single out an individual zebra from the herd. This pattern can also confuse predators during motion, as the stripes create a visual illusion that makes it difficult to accurately judge the zebra's speed and direction."
}
]
| en |
471,558 | COCO_train2014_000000471558.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The forehand shot in tennis is one of the most fundamental and frequently used strokes. It is executed by swinging the racket across the body on the same side as the dominant hand, hitting the ball after it bounces. The technique involves a combination of wrist, arm, and body movements to generate power and control.\n(https://www.usta.com/en/home/improve/tennis-terms/glossary-of-tennis-terms.html)\n\n The mechanics of a forehand shot include proper footwork, grip, and follow-through. Players often use an Eastern, Semi-Western, or Western grip for the forehand, depending on their style and preference. The shot is a critical component in both offensive and defensive play.\n(https://www.tenniscompanion.org/tennis-forehand/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the tennis technique being demonstrated in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The technique being demonstrated in the photo is a forehand shot. The forehand is a basic and essential stroke in tennis, where the player swings the racket across their body with their dominant hand, hitting the ball after it bounces on their dominant side."
}
]
| en |
261,271 | COCO_train2014_000000261271.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n A toaster oven is a small electric kitchen appliance designed to toast bread and perform the functions of a conventional oven, such as baking and broiling. Toaster ovens have a front door, wire rack, and removable baking pan. They are convenient for small baking tasks and provide an energy-efficient alternative to using a full-sized oven for small quantities of food.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toaster_oven)\n\n Toaster ovens are versatile appliances that can be used to toast bread, bake small batches of cookies or other baked goods, broil small cuts of meat, and reheat leftovers. They typically have adjustable temperature settings and a timer to control cooking duration.\n(https://www.thespruceeats.com/toaster-oven-uses-1908267)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the function of the appliance on the left side of the kitchen shelf?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The appliance on the left side of the kitchen shelf is a toaster oven. Toaster ovens are small electric ovens with a front door, wire rack, and removable baking pan. They can perform similar functions as a conventional oven, such as baking, broiling, and toasting."
}
]
| en |
281,207 | COCO_train2014_000000281207.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The US Open Tennis Championships is a hard court tennis tournament and one of the four Grand Slam tournaments. The tournament is held annually, starting on the last Monday of August, and continues for two weeks into September, with the middle weekend coinciding with the US Labor Day holiday. The tournament consists of five main championships: men's and women's singles, men's and women's doubles, and mixed doubles. The tournament is played at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park of Queens in New York City, United States.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_Open_(tennis))\n\n The US Open is the modern version of one of the oldest tennis championships in the world, the U.S. National Championship, for which men's singles and men's doubles were first played in August 1881. Since 1987, the US Open has been chronologically the fourth and final Grand Slam tournament of the year. The other three, in chronological order, are the Australian Open, French Open, and Wimbledon. The US Open is unique among the Grand Slam tournaments in that it has tiebreakers in every set of a match.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_Open_(tennis))\n"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the tennis tournament shown in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The tennis tournament shown in the photo is the US Open, one of the four Grand Slam tournaments. It is held annually in Queens, New York City, at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. The tournament takes place over two weeks in late August and early September, featuring both singles and doubles matches for men and women."
}
]
| en |
38,896 | COCO_train2014_000000038896.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Starbucks Corporation is an American multinational chain of coffeehouses and roastery reserves headquartered in Seattle, Washington. It is the world's largest coffeehouse chain. As of November 2021, the company had 33,833 stores in 80 countries, 15,444 of which were located in the United States. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starbucks)\n\n The company was founded in 1971 by Jerry Baldwin, Zev Siegl, and Gordon Bowker at Seattle's Pike Place Market. The trio was inspired to sell high-quality coffee beans and equipment by coffee roasting entrepreneur Alfred Peet. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starbucks)\n\n The Starbucks logo features a twin-tailed siren (or mermaid) from Greek mythology. The siren is meant to symbolize the allure of the sea, drawing in customers much like sailors were drawn to the sirens in myth. This ties back to the company's origin in the port city of Seattle. (https://www.starbucks.com/about-us/company-information)\n\n The Energy Star label was established to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and other pollutants caused by the inefficient use of energy and to make it easy for consumers to identify and purchase energy-efficient products that offer savings on energy bills without sacrificing performance, features, and comfort. The label is now on major appliances, office equipment, lighting, home electronics, and more.\n(https://www.energystar.gov/about)\n\n The Energy Star program was established by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 1992. Products that earn the Energy Star label are independently certified to save energy, save money and protect the environment. The label is recognized in many countries around the world.\n(https://www.energystar.gov/products)\n\n Ray Villafane is an American sculptor known for his exceptional pumpkin carvings, which feature intricate and highly detailed designs. His work has been showcased on various television programs, including the Food Network, where he gained significant attention and acclaim for his unique artistic abilities.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ray_Villafane)\n\n Villafane's pumpkin carvings often depict eerie and realistic faces, and his talent has earned him invitations to carve at high-profile events and contests. His piece \"Lobotomy Jack\" is an example of his skill in transforming ordinary pumpkins into extraordinary works of art.\n(https://www.foodnetwork.com/profiles/talent/ray-villafane)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is Ray Villafane famous for in the context of the image shown?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ray Villafane is famous for his intricate pumpkin carvings. The image shows one of his creations called \"Lobotomy Jack,\" which was featured on the Food Network. Villafane's pumpkin carvings are known for their detailed and realistic designs."
}
]
| en |
356,972 | COCO_train2014_000000356972.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The British Rail Class 66 is a type of diesel-electric freight locomotive introduced in the United Kingdom in 1998. It was developed as a replacement for the aging Class 59 locomotives and has since become a mainstay of freight operations across the UK and Europe. The Class 66 is known for its reliability, high tractive effort, and efficiency in hauling heavy freight trains.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_66)\n\n The Class 66 locomotives were built by General Motors Electro-Motive Division (EMD) in London, Ontario, Canada, and have been used extensively by various freight operators. The design is based on the North American EMD SD70MAC locomotive but modified to fit the smaller UK loading gauge.\n(https://www.railway-technology.com/projects/class66/)\n\n A mule is the offspring of a male donkey (jack) and a female horse (mare). Mules inherit desirable qualities from both donkeys and horses, such as the endurance and strength of horses and the hardiness and sure-footedness of donkeys. This makes them valuable working animals, especially in regions with rough terrain.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mule)\n\n Mules are typically sterile due to the different number of chromosomes in horses and donkeys. Horses have 64 chromosomes, while donkeys have 62, resulting in mules having 63 chromosomes, which generally prevents them from producing offspring.\n(https://www.britannica.com/animal/mule-hybrid-mammal)\n\n Mules have been used historically for various purposes, including agriculture, transportation, and military roles, due to their ability to carry heavy loads and navigate difficult landscapes.\n(https://www.historynet.com/mules-history/)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What type of locomotive is seen in the photo and what is its primary use?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The locomotive in the photo is a Class 66, a type of diesel-electric locomotive. It is primarily used for freight transport in the United Kingdom and other European countries. The Class 66 was introduced in the late 1990s and has become a common sight on the rail network due to its reliability and efficiency in hauling heavy freight trains."
}
]
| en |
391,397 | COCO_train2014_000000391397.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The X26 bus route in London is the longest bus route in the city. It operates between Heathrow Airport and West Croydon, covering a distance of approximately 23.75 miles (38.23 kilometers). This route provides a vital connection between West London and South London, passing through key areas such as Kingston, Sutton, and Croydon.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus_routes_in_London)\n\n The X26 is a Transport for London (TfL) operated express bus service. It is designed to offer a faster alternative to other bus services by making fewer stops along its route. This makes it a popular choice for passengers traveling to and from Heathrow Airport, as it offers a more direct and quicker journey compared to other bus routes.\n(https://tfl.gov.uk/bus/route/x26/)\n\n A hot dog (less commonly spelled hotdog) is a food consisting of a grilled or steamed sausage served in the slit of a partially sliced bun. The sausage used is a wiener (Vienna sausage) or a frankfurter (Frankfurter Würstchen, also just called frank). The names of these sausages also commonly refer to their assembled sandwiches. Hot dogs are often garnished with mustard, ketchup, onions, mayonnaise, relish, sauerkraut, or cheese.\n(Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_dog)\n\n The hot dog became closely associated with baseball and American culture in general. It is a staple at baseball games and a popular fast food item in the United States. The National Hot Dog and Sausage Council (NHDSC) estimates that Americans consume 20 billion hot dogs a year.\n(Source: https://www.hot-dog.org/culture/hot-dog-history)\n\n\n Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay, is the financial, commercial, and entertainment capital of India. It is the wealthiest city in India and has the highest GDP of any city in South, West, or Central Asia. Mumbai is home to important financial institutions such as the Reserve Bank of India, the Bombay Stock Exchange, and the National Stock Exchange of India. The city also houses the headquarters of numerous Indian companies and multinational corporations [oai_citation:1 Wikipedia contributors. (2023, March 24). Mumbai. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mumbai&oldid=1146739574].\n\n Mumbai serves as the major port city on the Arabian Sea, handling a significant portion of India's foreign trade. The city's economy is diversified into finance, IT, engineering, diamond polishing, healthcare, and the entertainment industry, including Bollywood. As a result, Mumbai is considered the commercial and financial capital of India [oai_citation:2 Wikipedia contributors. (2023, March 24). Economy of Mumbai. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Economy_of_Mumbai&oldid=1146739574]."
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the significance of Mumbai in the context of India's economy?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Mumbai is the financial capital of India, housing major financial institutions such as the Reserve Bank of India, the Bombay Stock Exchange, and numerous multinational corporations. It is also the country's major port city, contributing significantly to India's GDP through trade, commerce, and industry. Mumbai's diverse economy includes finance, IT, textiles, and entertainment, making it a crucial hub for business and economic activity in India."
}
]
| en |
52,813 | COCO_train2014_000000052813.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n1. Wimbledon, formally known as The Championships, Wimbledon, is the oldest tennis tournament in the world, established in 1877. It is held annually at the All England Club in Wimbledon, London. Wimbledon is one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments, the others being the Australian Open, the French Open, and the US Open. Wimbledon is unique among the Grand Slams in being played on grass courts, which is the traditional tennis playing surface.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships)\n\n2. Wimbledon has a rich history and tradition, including a strict dress code for competitors, the eating of strawberries and cream by spectators, and the absence of sponsor advertising around the courts. The tournament takes place over two weeks in late June and early July, culminating with the Ladies' and Gentlemen's Singles Finals. \n(https://www.wimbledon.com/en_GB/about_wimbledon/index.html)\n"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the significance of the tournament where the person in the photo is playing?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The tournament where the person in the photo is playing is Wimbledon. Wimbledon is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and is widely regarded as the most prestigious. It has been held at the All England Club in Wimbledon, London, since 1877. The tournament is one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments, along with the Australian Open, the French Open, and the US Open. Wimbledon is unique among these in that it is the only one still played on grass courts."
}
]
| en |
80,275 | COCO_train2014_000000080275.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Snowboarding is a recreational and competitive activity that involves descending a snow-covered slope while standing on a snowboard attached to a rider's feet. The development of snowboarding was inspired by skateboarding, sledding, surfing, and skiing.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowboarding)\n\n Snowboards are boards where both feet are secured to the same board, which are wider than skis, with the ability to glide on snow. Snowboards are differentiated by their shapes, lengths, widths, and flex patterns, and are designed for different styles of snowboarding, including freestyle, freeride, and alpine.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowboard)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the primary threat to the animals in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I can't respond to the question because the retrieved information is unrelated to the image."
}
]
| en |
268,921 | COCO_train2014_000000268921.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The Diamond Formation is a common formation used by military and aerobatic display teams. It involves four aircraft flying in close proximity, forming a diamond shape. This maneuver requires precise control and coordination among the pilots to maintain the formation.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobatic_team)\n\n Aerobatic teams such as the Blue Angels and the Thunderbirds often perform the Diamond Formation during air shows. This formation is not only visually impressive but also demonstrates the skill and discipline of the pilots.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Angels)\n\n The Diamond Formation is often used as a demonstration of team coordination and precision flying. The aircraft must maintain a precise distance from each other, and any deviation can disrupt the formation.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobatic_maneuver)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the aerial maneuver being performed by the aircraft in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The aerial maneuver being performed by the aircraft in the photo is called the \"Diamond Formation.\" This is a popular formation used by aerobatic teams to demonstrate precision and coordination. In this formation, four aircraft fly in a diamond shape, maintaining equal distances from each other."
}
]
| en |
231,941 | COCO_train2014_000000231941.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\nKite flying originated in China over 2,000 years ago. The earliest kites were made from bamboo and silk. Initially, kites were used for military purposes, such as signaling and measuring distances, but eventually became popular as recreational activities.\n\n Islamic geometric patterns are a prominent feature in Islamic art and architecture and are often used to decorate walls, ceilings, floors, and other surfaces. These patterns are characterized by their complexity and reliance on mathematical principles, often incorporating stars, polygons, and other geometric shapes in intricate, repeating designs. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_geometric_patterns)\n\n The use of geometric patterns in Islamic art is tied to the Islamic cultural emphasis on aniconism, which discourages the depiction of sentient beings. As a result, artists and architects have historically turned to geometric and abstract forms to adorn religious and secular buildings alike. (https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/geom/hd_geom.htm)\n\n The intricate and repetitive nature of these designs is intended to reflect the infinite and indivisible nature of Allah, according to Islamic belief. This intricate artistry is often seen in mosques, madrasas, and palaces across the Islamic world. (https://www.britannica.com/art/Islamic-arts/Principles-of-Islamic-art)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the origin of the activity the people in the photo are engaged in?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The people in the photo are flying kites. Kite flying originated in China over 2,000 years ago. It is believed that the earliest kites were made from bamboo and silk. Initially, kites were used for military purposes, such as signaling and measuring distances, but they eventually became popular as recreational activities."
}
]
| en |
200,272 | COCO_train2014_000000200272.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The iPad is a line of tablet computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc., which runs on Apple's iOS and iPadOS mobile operating systems. The first iPad was released on April 3, 2010. It is a multipurpose device designed for a wide range of activities, including browsing the web, reading and sending emails, viewing photos, watching videos, listening to music, playing games, and reading e-books.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPad)\n\n The iPad's touchscreen interface and ease of use made it a popular choice for consumers, and it has since seen numerous iterations and improvements, including faster processors, better displays, and additional features such as cameras and support for the Apple Pencil.\n(https://www.apple.com/ipad/)\n\n\n Baked beans are a traditional American side dish often made with navy beans and flavored with molasses or brown sugar, and sometimes with bacon or salt pork. They are commonly served with hot dogs, especially during barbecues and cookouts.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baked_beans)\n\n In American cuisine, baked beans are a staple at many gatherings, including barbecues, picnics, and family dinners. Their sweet and savory flavor complements a variety of main dishes, including hot dogs, hamburgers, and grilled meats.\n(https://www.thespruceeats.com/classic-baked-beans-3054405)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is a common side dish served with hot dogs in American cuisine that is shown in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The common side dish served with hot dogs in American cuisine that is shown in the image is baked beans. Baked beans are a traditional American side dish often made with navy beans and flavored with molasses or brown sugar, and sometimes with bacon or salt pork."
}
]
| en |
120,032 | COCO_train2014_000000120032.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Miniature Horses are bred to be small and are typically under 34 inches (86 cm) tall at the withers. They possess the same physical proportions and characteristics as full-sized horses. They are known for their gentle and friendly nature, making them suitable as pets and therapy animals.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miniature_horse)\n\n Miniature Horses can be trained for various tasks, including driving and performance events. Despite their small size, they are strong and versatile, capable of pulling carts and participating in competitions.\n(https://www.petmd.com/horse/breeds/c_hr_miniature_horse)\n\n The Washington Monument is an obelisk on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., built to commemorate George Washington, once commander-in-chief of the Continental Army and the first President of the United States. The monument, made of marble, granite, and bluestone gneiss, is both the world's tallest predominantly stone structure and the world's tallest obelisk, standing 555 feet 5 1/8 inches (169.294 m) tall. It was designed by Robert Mills and later modified by Thomas Casey and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The cornerstone was laid on July 4, 1848, and the capstone was set on December 6, 1884.\n The monument officially opened to the public on October 9, 1888. It is located almost due east of the Reflecting Pool and the Lincoln Memorial. The Washington Monument is a national symbol of the United States, and it is often featured in photographs and films depicting the nation's capital.\n\n The STOP sign is a regulatory traffic sign that is used to notify drivers that they must stop before proceeding. The sign is a red octagon with the word \"STOP\" in white letters. This design was standardized by the Federal Highway Administration in the United States in 1954 and has been adopted internationally. The red color signifies the need for immediate attention, while the octagonal shape makes the sign easily recognizable from a distance and from different angles.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_sign)\n\n The use of the octagonal shape for stop signs helps drivers who are colorblind to distinguish the sign from other types of traffic signs. The unique shape ensures that the stop sign can be identified even if it is partially obscured or viewed from the back. This design feature is an important aspect of road safety, contributing to the effectiveness of the sign in preventing accidents at intersections.\n(https://mutcd.fhwa.dot.gov/htm/2009/part2/part2b.htm)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the significance of the shape and color of the sign in the photo?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The sign in the photo is an octagonal red \"STOP\" sign. The octagonal shape and red color are universally recognized traffic control symbols used to indicate that drivers must come to a complete stop at an intersection. This specific design was standardized in the United States in 1954 and is used internationally to ensure consistency and safety on roads."
}
]
| en |
528,761 | COCO_train2014_000000528761.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n The John F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge is a significant bridge in the United States that spans the Ohio River, connecting Louisville, Kentucky, and Jeffersonville, Indiana. It was named in honor of President John F. Kennedy and was completed in 1963, shortly after his assassination. The bridge is part of the Interstate 65 corridor and plays a vital role in regional transportation.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_F._Kennedy_Memorial_Bridge)\n\n The bridge is an important part of the infrastructure in the Louisville metropolitan area and is used by thousands of commuters daily. It has undergone several renovations and maintenance projects over the years to ensure its safety and functionality.\n(https://bridgestunnels.com/location/john-f-kennedy-memorial-bridge/)\n\n A television remote control (TV remote) is a device used to operate a television set from a distance. The remote control allows the user to control the TV without having to touch the television. The main functions of a TV remote control include changing channels, adjusting the volume, powering the TV on and off, and accessing input sources such as HDMI or AV.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote_control)\n\n The TV remote control operates by sending infrared signals to the television. These signals correspond to various commands, such as changing the channel or adjusting the volume. The convenience of a TV remote control lies in its ability to allow users to control their television sets from a distance, making it an essential accessory for modern televisions.\n(https://www.techopedia.com/definition/2418/remote-control)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the name of the iconic bridge visible in the background of the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The bridge visible in the background of the image is the John F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge. It spans the Ohio River, connecting Louisville, Kentucky, and Jeffersonville, Indiana. The bridge is a significant structure in the region and was completed in 1963."
}
]
| en |
67,974 | COCO_train2014_000000067974.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Maine is renowned for its seafood, especially its lobster. The Maine lobster (Homarus americanus) is a species of lobster found on the Atlantic coast of North America, primarily from Labrador to New Jersey. It is particularly abundant in the waters off the coast of Maine. The Maine lobster roll is a popular dish that consists of a sandwich filled with large chunks of lobster meat mixed with mayonnaise or butter, often served in a toasted hot dog-style bun. This dish has become a quintessential part of Maine's culinary identity.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maine_lobster) \n\n The Maine lobster roll is a staple of Maine cuisine and is typically enjoyed during the summer months when lobster is in season. The simplicity of the dish highlights the sweet, tender flavor of the lobster meat. Variations of the lobster roll can include additional ingredients such as celery, lemon juice, or herbs, but the focus remains on the lobster.\n(https://www.maine.gov/dacf/ard/market_promotion/docs/maine_lobster_brochure.pdf)\n\n The Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus) is the smallest bear species, characterized by its short black fur, small stature, and a distinctive orange to cream-colored chest patch. It is primarily nocturnal and known for its excellent climbing skills. The Sun Bear is found in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, and Myanmar.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_bear)\n\n Sun Bears are omnivorous, feeding on fruits, insects, small mammals, and birds. They are also known for their long tongues, which they use to extract honey from beehives, earning them the nickname \"honey bear.\"\n(https://www.worldwildlife.org/species/sun-bear)\n\n The population of Sun Bears has been declining due to habitat loss, poaching, and the illegal pet trade. They are listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.\n(https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/9760/12379823"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What is the popular seafood dish that this region is famous for?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The region in the photo appears to be coastal Maine. Maine is famous for its lobster dishes, particularly the Maine lobster roll, which is a sandwich filled with lobster meat, usually served in a hot dog-style bun."
}
]
| en |
446,536 | COCO_train2014_000000446536.jpg | [
{
"from": "system",
"value": "You are a helpful Vision AI assistant. You will be provided with images, questions, and external knowledge. External knowledge may include information that is not related to the images and questions. If there is external knowledge that is unrelated to the images and questions, you should not use it. Use only the external knowledge that is relevant to the images and questions to generate answers.\n\nExternal-Knowledge:\n\n Urban apartments in China often feature enclosed balconies or sunrooms. These areas serve multiple purposes, including drying laundry, growing plants, and providing additional living space. This design is particularly advantageous in densely populated cities where maximizing the use of available space is crucial. \n(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S036013231200319\n\n In many Chinese urban apartments, the balcony is either fully or partially enclosed with glass windows. This setup allows residents to use the space throughout the year, regardless of weather conditions. The enclosed balcony can be used for storage, as a laundry area, or even as a small garden, thus enhancing the functionality of the apartment. \n(https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/j.ctt9qg0x5)\n\nIan McEwan is a renowned British author who attended Sussex University. McEwan is known for his novels that often delve into societal issues, human rights, and complex ethical dilemmas. Some of his notable works include \"Atonement,\" \"Amsterdam,\" and \"Enduring Love.\" His writing has earned him numerous awards and recognition in the literary world.\n\n Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest is an annual American competitive eating competition. It is held each year on Independence Day at Nathan's Famous Corporation's original and best-known restaurant at the corner of Surf and Stillwell Avenues in Coney Island, a neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City.\n(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathan%27s_Hot_Dog_Eating_Contest)\n\n The contest is considered one of the most famous competitive eating events in the world, drawing contestants from across the globe. It has been held annually since 1916, and in recent years, it has been broadcast on ESPN.\n(https://www.nathansfamous.com/contest)"
},
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>What notable British author, who attended Sussex University, is known for his works on societal issues and human rights?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The notable British author who attended Sussex University and is known for his works on societal issues and human rights is Ian McEwan. He is a celebrated novelist whose works often explore complex ethical and social issues."
}
]
| en |
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