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### User: Nesdi Jones aka Nêst Aneirin (born 11 December 1992) is a Welsh singer-songwriter. Born and brought up in Criccieth, North Wales, who sings and raps in four languages: Hindi, Punjabi, English and Welsh. Her debut Punjabi hit song ‘London’ was a successful collaboration with Money Aujla and Yo Yo Honey Singh. The catchy track topped the Asian charts to Number 1. She won best newcomer award in the UK Bhangra Music Awards. She is also known as Desi Gori by her Fans. A Welsh TV channel "S4C" aired a special documentary about her journey over the last three years in ### Assistant:
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### User: Lecythis is a genus of woody plant in the Lecythidaceae family first described as a genus in 1758. It is native to Central America and South America. Species Uses Several species produce edible seeds and referred to by a variety of common names including paradise nut, monkey pot, cream nut, and sapucaia nut. Lecythis zabucajo is perhaps the most important edible species, but the seeds of L. ollaria and L. pisonis are also used. References External links A website with an exhaustive list of links about Lecythidaceae Kubitzki (ed.) 2004. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Volume VI. Flowering ### Assistant:
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### User: A Moment Apart is the third studio album by the American electronic music duo ODESZA, released on 8 September 2017 through Counter, Ninja Tune and the duo's own label, Foreign Family Collective. It is the duo's first album in three years after their sophomore effort, In Return, and the first released through Foreign Family Collective. The album was teased on March 2016 through social media. Afterwards, the singles "Line of Sight" and "Late Night" were released on April 2017 as the lead singles. Following the album's announcement in June, "Meridian" and "Corners of the Earth" were released as the thirdand fourth singles. "Higher Ground", the fifth single, was released in July and "Across The Room", the sixth and final single, was released in October. The album features contributions from Leon Bridges, Kelsey Bulkin, The Chamanas, Mansionair, Sasha Sloan, Regina Spektor, Naomi Wild, WYNNE and RY X. The album received positive reviews from critics, with praise toward its production values and composition, and debuted at #3 on the Billboard 200. The album was nominated for Best Dance/Electronic Album, with “Line of Sight” nominated for Best Dance Recording, at the 60th Grammy Awards. Background ODESZA, both Harrison Mills (Catacombkid) and ClaytonKnight (BeachesBeaches), self-released their debut studio album, Summer's Gone, in September 2012. Two years later, they released their sophomore effort, In Return, in September 2014. It was their debut release on a record label, Ninja Tune, as well as its imprint, Counter Records. In contrast with Summer's Gone, In Return favored vocal and lyrical content more than sampling. In November 2015, when asked about their third album, Harrison Mills stated that, "we can obviously make In Return again, which maybe some people want and expect, but we don’t want to do that. The big thing is deciding what the nextalbum should be, because we have so many ideas." The duo revealed the production of the then-unannounced album through social media on March 2016. Later that year, in December, three new compositions were played during the Day and Night Festival in Houston, Texas, of which one was the debut premiere of the song, "Late Night". Promotion Multimedia In April 2017, ODESZA's Spotify artist page contained a playlist titled "...._/.._ _ _.....", which translates from Morse code to "4/25". After fan speculation, the duo released a video on Facebook the day prior to confirm the release of music on April 25.Singles and music videos On April 25, 2017, "Line of Sight", which guest features WYNNE and Mansionair, and "Late Night" were released as the lead singles from the album. With the announcement of the A Moment Apart on June 12, "Meridian" and '"Corners of the Earth", with RY X, were released as the third and fourth singles from the album. "Higher Ground", featuring Naomi Wild, was released on July 11 as the fifth single. On October 9, "Across The Room", featuring vocals from Leon Bridges, was released as the sixth single from the album. A music video for "Late Night"was released on May 25, 2017, composed of video footage sent in by fans. The song "A Moment Apart" appeared in Forza Horizon 4 as the main title theme, as it plays while the camera pans around a McLaren Senna driving through the British countryside, as it changes through all four seasons. The song also appears on the Horizon Pulse radio station with in the game, alongside another track from this album, "Late Night". Youtuber Eugene Lee Yang used "A Moment Apart" in his 'I am Gay' coming out music video, along with "Intro" from the same album. Artwork Thealbum cover was shot by English photographer Seanen Middleton, with the artwork design being accredited to Middleton, Harrison Mills and Michelle Gadeken. It features a woman, Rachel Putt, a fellow friend of Middleton, standing on a rocky incline, an orange line of light crossing out her eyes. The location where the cover was photographed was in Hodge Close, located in the Lake District of Northern England. Two of Middleton's works, Vespertine and Moth to a Flame, were also purchased by ODESZA and used as single artwork for "Line of Sight" and "Late Night", respectively. Commercial performance The album charted at#3 in the United States in its first week. Reception A Moment Apart received generally positive reviews from critics, with significant praise (and slight criticism) towards the album's composition and production values. It has an assigned normalized rating of 65 out of 100 based on 6 critical reviews, indicating 'generally favorable reviews' from the review aggregator Metacritic. Paul Simpson of AllMusic gave the album a positive review and called it "the duo's most ambitious, widescreen work yet." Dylan Barnabe, reviewing for Exclaim!, also praised the album, commenting that "both sides complement one another and make for a fully realized album ### Assistant:
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### User: recorded by John Tanner for ayaakwe) traditionally means "genitalless", but in the modern usage to mean "two-spirited" in the Anishinaabe language. In 2014, Fobister was presented the Bonham Centre Youth Award from The Mark S. Bonham Centre for Sexual Diversity Studies, University of Toronto, for his contributions to the advancement and education of issues around sexual identification. In 2016, a French translation of Agokwe was released by playwright Olivier Sylvestre. References Category:21st-century Canadian dramatists and playwrights Category:Canadian male stage actors Category:First Nations dramatists and playwrights Category:First Nations male actors Category:Ojibwe people Category:People from Kenora District Category:LGBT writers from Canada Category:Gay ### Assistant:
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### User: Ter Heijde is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Westland, and lies about 6 km west of The Hague. The area "Ter Heijde", which also includes the surrounding countryside, has a population of around 690, mostly elderly people. Ter Heijde is a popular beach-resort. It has a lifeboat station of the KNRM, the Dutch equivalent of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution. Ter Heijde is known for the Battle of Ter Heijde (also known as The Battle of Scheveningen). This was the final battle, in 1653, of the First Anglo-Dutch ### Assistant:
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### User: José Manuel Carreño (born 25 May 1968) is a retired Cuban ballet dancer, who performed as a principal dancer with the English National Ballet, Royal Ballet and American Ballet Theatre. Carreño started dancing at the age of ten and received his training at the Provincial School of Ballet and the Cuban National Ballet School. He won the Gold Medal at the New York International Ballet Competition in 1987 and the Grand Prix at the International Ballet Competition in Jackson, Mississippi in 1990. He has appeared extensively in Europe, Latin America and the United States, dancing such roles as Franz in ### Assistant:
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### User: Lav Mirski (born Leo Fritz; 21 June 189329 April 1968) was Croatian Jewish conductor. Mirski was born in Zagreb to a Jewish family. He completed his cello studies at the conservatory of University of Zagreb. In 1913, Mirski moved to Vienna, where he worked until 1917 when he returned to Croatia, Osijek. Mirski participated in the founding of the "Society for the advancement of science and arts" in Osijek, which in 1921 became the "City music school", and "Municipal conservatory". Since coming to Osijek, Mirski advocated the establishment of a permanent philharmonic, which he succeeded in 1924. With Mirski athead, Osijek philharmonic performed the most complex pieces of domestic and foreign composers. In 1923 Mirski became the director of the opera at the Croatian National Theatre in Osijek. At that time, among other things, Mirski recognized the potential of a young tambura player Julije Njikoš - Đule, then still a boy, who would later become the founder of the important Croatian tambura institutions. Mirski also worked in other Croatian cities, mostly in his hometown Zagreb, where he collaborated with the Croatian National Theatre, but also in Dubrovnik, Sušak and Rijeka. He also worked in Budapest, Prague and many otherEuropean cities. In April 1941, with the NDH regime in power, Mirski was fired from the Croatian National Theatre in Osijek. At first he was deported to Zagreb, and then he was taken to the camp Ferramonti di Tarsia in Italy. In camp, Mirski led inmates choir. In 1944, Mirski was liberated after the capitulation of Italy and joined the Partisans. Later in Bari, Mirski conducted the symphony orchestras for the allied forces. In 1944 he moved to Mandatory Palestine. From 1944 to 1947, Mirski was opera, symphony and radio orchestra conductor in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. In 1947, Mirskireturned to Osijek to become, again, the director of the opera at the Croatian National Theatre. In 1956, Mirski became intendant at the Croatian National Theatre in Osijek. Mirski retired in 1961. Mirski died in Osijek on April 29, 1968 and was buried at the Saint Ana Cemetery, with other Osijek's prominent citizens. In Mirski honour, square in Osijek is named after him. In 2007, city government renewed the Lav Mirski burial site. References Bibliography Category:1893 births Category:1968 deaths Category:People from Zagreb Category:Croatian Jews Category:Austro-Hungarian Jews Category:Croatian Austro-Hungarians Category:Croatian conductors (music) Category:Male conductors (music) Category:Yugoslav Partisans members Category:Croatian people of ### Assistant:
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### User: Aung Khin ( , 13 February 1921 – 14 May 1996) was a Burmese painter who became prominent in the Mandalay art world. He is well known as one of the foremost and earliest of modernistic painters in Burma. Training, memberships, and associations Aung Khin was born on 13 February 1921 in Nat Kyun Aung Myay village, Hsalingyi township, Monywa district, the youngest of seven children. His uncle and brothers ran a mixed art workshop, where he studied from the age of twelve. When he was sixteen, he moved to Yangon to study for five years as an apprentice underthe London-trained Ba Nyan, whose works were primarily in a naturalistic and realistic vein. In 1947 Aung Khin moved to Mandalay where he married Tin Tin Aye. He became active in the Mandalay Artist's Association, and eventually became Secretary and President of the association. In Mandalay, he became an associate of Kin Maung (Bank)., a well-known Mandalay artist who proselytized heavily for a modernistic movement in painting in Burma through sponsoring workshops and writing papers. In 1978 he and his daughter Cho Cho Aung, also a painter, set up the Panthu Sanda Children's Art Centre. In 1981 he was electedvice president of the Traditional Art Association, and in 1994 he was made patron of the Mandalay Artists Association. In 1996 he started the Yellow Art Gallery in Mandalay, named after Frank Spenlove-Spenlove's Yellow Door School in London where Ba Nyan had studied. The Yellow Art Gallery is today run by his daughter Cho Cho Aung. Early recognition In 1952 Aung Khin won first prize for an oil painting in a USIS-sponsored All Burma Competition, and in 1960-61 he had several one-man shows in Mandalay and Yangon, one of which was sponsored by the Burma-America Institute. Oeuvre Aung Khin's worklargely reflected the European influence of the colonial-era Burmese artists. This included impressionism, what has been described as a conceptual expressionism and other forms of abstract painting, including cubism. However, he attempted to develop a uniquely Burmese style in his work, often rendering figures in his expressionist paintings with bold outlines and strong color contrast showing influence of the ancient mural painting of Bagan. One of his more intriguing explorations was using abstract non-figurative painting as a means to express Buddhist concepts beyond the earthly (difficultly-visualized) realm, or one might say life after death in Brahmaloka and Devaloka, asking "Howshall I draw the abode of Man and Deva?" His wife died in June 1994. After his wife died, perhaps realizing that his days left were numbered, he became extremely prolific, painting night and day. When he died, he left in the vicinity of 100 unsold paintings in his home in the care of his daughter Cho Cho Aung. His Buddhist paintings were among these last works. Aung Khin died on 14 May 1996. Museum collections Singapore Art Museum See also Ba Nyan Kin Maung (Bank) Paw Oo Thet Notes Bibliography Category:1921 births Category:1996 deaths Category:Burmese artists Category:People from Sagaing ### Assistant:
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### User: Angela Lettiere Simon (born April 4, 1972) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. Biography Lettiere was raised in Vero Beach, Florida, before moving to Sunrise, Florida in 1990 to train at the local tennis academy. She finished her schooling at St. Thomas Aquinas High School. College She went on to attend the University of Georgia. In 1994 she was a member of Georgia's NCAA championship winning team and claimed the NCAA singles championship, beating UCLA's Keri Phebus in the final. While at Georgia, she won the Honda Sports Award as the nation's best female tennis player ### Assistant:
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### User: Pure Chewing Satisfaction is the second studio album by Lard, released in 1997. Track listing All songs written by Biafra/Jourgensen/Barker/Rieflin except as noted. "War Pimp Renaissance" - 4:19 "I Wanna Be a Drug-Sniffing Dog" - 3:17 "Moths" - 4:57 "Generation Execute" - 5:42 "Faith Hope and Treachery" - 3:56 "Peeling Back the Foreskin of Liberty" - 5:11 "Mangoat" - 5:05 "Sidewinder" - 4:59 Personnel Lard Rev. Al Jourgensen - guitars, keys, programming, production Rev. Paul Gordon Barker - bass, keys, programming, production Ayatollah Jello Biafra - "Mr. Microphone", photography, production William Rieflin - drums (1, 3-6, 8) Additional Personnel Jeff ### Assistant:
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### User: Arfara () is a village and a former municipality in Messenia, Peloponnese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Kalamata, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 87.615 km2. Population 2,648 (2011). The village of Arfara lies about 15 km from Kalamata. Its name is taken from the first people who lived in Upper Arfara, the Arfaras, some of whom still live in Simi and Rodos. It was the seat of the former Arfara municipality. Arfara has 4 small areas called Servia, Lafazaneika, Skomara and Karagiorgaika. Subdivisions ### Assistant:
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### User: Facundo Albin (born 27 October 1992) is an Argentine speedway rider who was Argentine champion in 2011. Career Albin was born in Daireaux, Buenos Aires Province in 1992. He took up speedway at the age of eight, initially riding 50cc bikes, and going on to become a junior champion in the 200cc class. After moving up to the senior levels, he won a round in the Argentine championship in 2011. He competed in the World Under-21 Championship in 2012, getting a wildcard to compete in the two rounds held in Argentina, and finishing in 21st place overall. Due to his ### Assistant:
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### User: José Manuel Campa Fernández (born 20 July 1964) is a Spanish economist, economy professor and politician who has been serving as the chairperson of the European Banking Authority since May 2019. Prior to this, he has been a senior member of Santander Bank and has previously served as the 10th Secretary of State for Economy in the Government of Spain. Biography Campa has a degree in law and economics from the University of Oviedo and a PhD in economics from Harvard University. Between 14 May 2009 and 23 December 2011 he served as the Secretary of State for Economy ofthe Spanish government under the premiership of José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero. Before being Secretary of State he was finance professor in the IESE Business School of the University of Navarre. He has been a consultant of the World Bank, of the International Monetary Found, the Inter-American Development Bank, of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, of the Bank for International Settlements, of the European Commission and of the Bank of Spain. In 2014 he was appointed Director of Investor Relations and Analysts of the Santander Bank. He continues being finance professor of the IESE Business School as an External ### Assistant:
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### User: Marie-Chantal, Crown Princess of Greece, Princess of Denmark (Marie-Chantal Claire; née Miller; born 17 September 1968) is the wife of Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, son of Constantine II of Greece and Anne-Marie of Denmark. Her husband is the heir apparent to the defunct throne of Greece, as the monarchy was abolished in 1973. She is a Danish princess by marriage, as her husband is a male-line descendant of Christian IX of Denmark. Early life Marie-Chantal Miller was born in London, England, to Robert Warren Miller, an American-born British businessman, and wife María Clara "Chantal" Pesantes Becerra, an Ecuadorian. Shehas an older sister, Pia, ex-wife of Christopher Getty, and a younger sister, Alexandra, ex-wife of Prince Alexander von Fürstenberg. She was baptized in the Catholic faith at St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York City by the Archbishop of New York, Cardinal John O'Connor, with Princess Donatella Missikoff Flick serving as her godmother. Marie-Chantal was raised in Hong Kong where she attended The Peak School until she was 9 years old when she went to board at Institut Le Rosey in Switzerland. In 1982 she transferred to the Ecole Active Bilingue in Paris until her senior year which she tookat The Masters School in New York. After graduating she attended the Academy of Arts for one year. She began a degree in History of Art at New York University in 1993 but dropped out a year later after Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, proposed to her on a skiing holiday in Gstaad, Switzerland, at Christmas. Career Marie-Chantal is the Founder and Creative Director of Marie-Chantal, an international childrenswear brand founded in 2000. She is a trustee of the Royal Academy Trust and a board director of DFS Group Ltd. Marriage and issue In 1995, Marie-Chantal became engaged to Pavlos,Crown Prince of Greece, son of the deposed King Constantine II and Queen Anne Marie. She converted from Roman Catholicism to Greek Orthodoxy on 22 May 1995 in a private Chrismation (confirmation) ceremony held at St Paul's Chapel in New York. Her engagement ring was a cabochon-cut sapphire and heart-shaped diamond ring. The wedding was planned by Lady Elizabeth Anson and Robert Isabell. Marie-Chantal wore a Valentino dress. The ceremony was held on 1 July 1995 at St Sophia's Cathedral in London. Attendees included many members of European royal families. The couple have five children: Princess Maria-Olympia (born 25 July1996), Prince Constantine-Alexios (born 29 October 1998), Prince Achileas-Andreas (born 12 August 2000 at NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital in New York City), Prince Odysseus-Kimon (born 17 September 2004 at Portland Hospital in London), and Prince Aristidis-Stavros (born 29 June 2008 at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles) Controversies In 2010, the British employment tribunal ordered Marie-Chantal Miller to pay a £7,500 compensation fine for illegal dismissal of her Filipino maid and for disregarding "the proper dismissal process". Notable published works Manners Begin at Breakfast: Modern etiquette for families (2019). Honours National Honours Greek Royal Family Dame-Grand-Cross of the Order of Saints Olgaand Sophia (1995) Foreign Honours Commemorative Badge of the 50th Birthday Medal of King Carl XVI Gustaf (1996) References Category:1968 births Category:Living people Category:Alumni of Institut Le Rosey Category:Converts to Eastern Orthodoxy from Roman Catholicism Category:Greek princesses Category:Danish princesses Category:Princesses by marriage Category:House of Glücksburg (Greece) Category:Artists from London Category:English socialites Category:English people of Ecuadorian descent Category:English people of Canadian descent Category:English people of American descent Category:English Eastern Orthodox Christians Category:British expatriates in Hong Kong Category:English expatriates in the United States Category:New York University alumni Category:British designers Category:People who lost United States citizenship Category:Miller family Category:Children's clothing designers Category:Greek expatriates ### Assistant:
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### User: General Sir Charles Cooper Johnson (20 December 1827 – 7 December 1905) was a senior British Indian Army officer. Johnson was the sixth son of Sir Henry Johnson, 2nd Baronet, and a grandson of Sir Henry Johnson, 1st Baronet. He commissioned into the 33rd Bengal Native Infantry. He later transferred into the Bengal Staff Corps, which was amalgamated into the Indian Staff Corps in 1861. He was promoted to Major on 7 June 1864. In 1877, while holding the rank of Colonel, he was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath. He was promoted to the rank of ### Assistant:
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### User: Ashur bey was also among them with his son Ahmed bey and some members of the family. Their property was allocated among his relatives. In 1873, “The Commission of Beys” confirmed the bey origin of this family in the following way: posterity of elder sons of Ashur khan Afshar-Haji Imamverdi bey and Allahverdi bey was recognized in hereditary bey dignity under the surname of the Ashurbeyovs. Further a lot of representatives of this family have Ashurbeyli or Ashurli surname. At the end of the 19th century, large oil fields were discovered in ancestral lands of the Ashurbeyovs, due to which ### Assistant:
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### User: KDLO-FM (96.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a classic country format serving Watertown, South Dakota, United States. The station is currently owned by Alpha Media, through licensee Digity 3E License, LLC. The 100,000 kilowatt 1600 ft tower is located in Garden City, South Dakota. History KDLO-FM went on the air in 1968 and was the sister station to KDLO-TV, which was licensed to nearby Florence. Midcontinent Broadcasting owned both stations until 1994, when KDLO-FM was sold to the Sorenson Broadcasting Corporation. Sorenson was later bought by Digity, which in turn sold all its stations to Alpha Media. Programming John ### Assistant:
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### User: Anna Ahlström (July 19, 1863 – October 12, 1943) was a Swedish teacher and principal who, in 1902, founded the New Elementary School for Girls - Ahlströmska school - in Stockholm. The school's director was her life partner. Biography Anna Sofia Charlotta Ahlström was born in Stockholm, July 19, 1863. She was the daughter of Jonas Ahlström. She received her high school diploma in 1885 at the Wallinska school, in Stockholm. She continued her studies in Uppsala University and graduated from the bachelor's degree in 1891 after which, she traveled in Italy and France, living in Paris. She studied modernlanguages in Paris, London, and Berlin. In 1899, she defended her Ph.D. thesis in Uppsala. She was one of the first women to receive a doctorate in Sweden, and Sweden's first female doctor in Romance languages (1899). She wrote her thesis on Gustave Flaubert's language in French in France. Before her doctoral degree, she taught in 1893 at several girls' schools in Stockholm. When she was not allowed to apply for an associate professorship, she decided to start her own girls' school. After completing her doctoral degree, she established the New Elementary School for Girls in Stockholm in 1902, andbegan teaching the girls autumn term 1903, first in her own floor on Jungfrugatan 17, and a few months later, in various school premises on Kommendörsgatan in Östermalm, among others at Kommendörsgatan 25 (teaching fifteen girls and a boy). In 1907, Ahlström employed a younger teacher, Ellen Terserus (1867-1943), who became the school's director. Terserus graduated universities in England and the United States. Ahlström led this free school together with Ellen Terserus, her life partner. When Ahlström was almost 50 years old, she and Ellen Terserus moved into a common apartment on Sibyllegatan and ten years later, they moved to ### Assistant:
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### User: Philippe Chinard (1205 - 1266) was a French nobleman, admiral and governor of Manfred of Sicily. After Manfred had captured some territories in Albania, Philip was appointed as Manfred's general governor of those dominions. Initially based in Corfu, Chinard moved his headquarters to Kanina, then the dominant center of the Vlorë region, where he married a relative of Michael II Komnenos Doukas. Upon hearing the news of Manfred's death in the Battle of Benevento, Michael II conspired and managed to kill Philippe Chinard, with the help of Chinard's wife, but he could not capture Manfred's domains. References Category:Medieval French nobility ### Assistant:
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### User: The 2019–20 Texas–Rio Grande Valley Vaqueros men's basketball team represented the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley in the 2019–20 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Vaqueros, led by fourth-year head coach Lew Hill, played their home games at the UTRGV Fieldhouse in Edinburg, Texas as members of the Western Athletic Conference. They finished the season 14–16, 9–7 in WAC play to finish in third place. They were set to be the No. 2 seed in the WAC Tournament, however, the tournament was cancelled amid the 2020 coronavirus pandemic. Previous season The Vaqueros finished the 2018–19 season 20–17, 9–7 ### Assistant:
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### User: Lucio P. Fernandez is a Cuban-American politician and entertainer, who works as the Commissioner of Public Affairs in Union City, New Jersey, where he serves under Mayor Brian P. Stack. He is also an artist, author, singer, actor, dancer, playwright, screenwriter, producer and film director who has been credited with being instrumental in reviving the arts in Union City. Early life Lucio Fernandez was born in Havana, Cuba to Lucio Pablo Gallardo and Herminia Fernandez, a seamstress. He has a brother Frank and two sisters, Anna and Pabla. Lucio and his family lived in poverty, a situation made worse bythe fact that Lucio Pablo was a political prisoner. Years later, as a citizen of Union City, New Jersey, where Cuban émigrés are common, Fernandez commented on these roots thus: I'm as Cuban as a cheeseburger. But I know the history. My father and stepfather were both political prisoners. My father had his hair and nails pulled out. For many people in Union City, there are such stories in their families. When Herminia was forced to leave the country for political reasons, the family lived in Spain for one year before emigrating to the United States in the 1970s, whenFernandez was a child. They lived first in North Bergen, New Jersey and then in Union City, New Jersey, where he grew up. After attending Union Hill High School, he studied at Rutgers University/Newark Campus, initially double majoring in engineering and business. According to Fernandez, he was strolling through the campus with a friend one day when they stopped at the Theater Department. After seeing the black box theater, Fernandez explains, "I knew right away that's where I wanted to be." Fernandez switched majors, and graduated with a bachelor's degree in Theater Arts. He later graduated from the Bobby Lewisfor which Fernandez's vocals were praised by The Hudson Reporter. In 2008 Fernandez produced an autobiographical stand-up comedy concert, The Cuban Kid, which focuses on his experiences as a native of Cuba growing up in New Jersey and dividing his time as a performer and an elected official. The show was written by Fernandez and his collaborator, Union City Historian Gerard Karabin, featured musical arrangements by Mark Goodman, and was directed by Fernandez's wife Megan. The show garnered Fernandez a nomination for a 2008 MAC Award and won him the 2009 ITRA Award for Best Performance Theatrical (Male). In 2009,helped bring about. It was later screened at Mexico's Alberto Andrade Gallery Expo and Sweden's Hellsen Gallery, and aired by Cablevision during September 2010. It was made available for purchase at www.FilmBaby.com and at www.MeLuFilms.com. In October 2011, Fernandez premiered his autobiographical stage show, Lucio ... Less Cuban Than Ever, at the Laurie Beechman Theater in Manhattan. Like his previous show, The Cuban Kid, Less Cuban Than Ever focuses on Fernandez's life as a Cuban-American, and the experience of being raised in the United States while maintaining roots in another country, but consists of Fernandez's signature comedy antics, interaction with20, 2013. Fernandez produces his own TV show on Cablevision and Comcast, Live on Stage, which promotes local artists in the North Hudson County area, and also produces an entertainment newspaper called Sunlight News. In 2016 Fernandez's production company Melu Films produced the video for "Que Viva USA", a single by Ray Machado's Cuban-American fusion band Máxima Alerta, on which Fernandez serves as one of the vocalists, as well as its manager. The video, directed by Brandon Medina, features his wife Megan as one of the dancers. In 2017, Fernandez appeared in a supporting role in actor/director Pablo Yotich's Argentineaction film Almas de Furia, which was screened at the Union City Performing Arts Center as part of the NoHu International Film Festival. On May 19, 2018, Fernandez was one of three media figures inducted into Union City's Celia Cruz Park Walk of Fame, along with actor Eduardo Antonio, and Latin Grammy winner Amaury Gutierrez. Politics In the 1990s, while Fernandez was offering free performance classes for neighborhood children, he became friends with local civic leader Brian P. Stack. Though politics was not a lifelong vocation for Fernandez, and he had not previously supported any particular politician, he came toriding a bus back from Manhattan. Fernandez recounts, "I was about to go back on tour with West Side Story but I decided not to", and he ended up staying in Union City. They married in 2005, and have a son, Ryan, born January 29, 2013. Megan is an actress/singer/dancer/choreographer who has appeared with her troupe, Tap Ole Dance Company, on the reality television program America's Got Talent. The two have also performed dance routines in public. In addition to his aforementioned artistic activities, Fernandez also enjoys painting and photography, snorkeling, horseback riding, and hiking. He enjoys modern jazz andthe music of Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin. He has studied karate and is a fan of the New York Yankees. Awards and nominations Awards 2009 ITRA Award for Best Performance Theatrical (Male) (for The Cuban Kid) 2013 Premio ARTE Award for Outstanding Actor (for Busco Amigo) 2013 ATI Award for Best Actor (for Cuba: Punto X) 2014 ATI Award for Best Actor (for Till Death) 2014 ACE Award for Outstanding Career in Theatre 2018 Induction into Union City's Celia Cruz Park Walk of Fame Nominations 2008 MAC Award nomination (for The Cuban Kid) Discography Volver A Ti (2003) LucioFernandez: Poetry (2006) Enamorado (2010) American Mambo (2013) References External links "Lucio's Blog". Blogger MeLu Films "Lucio Fernandez". The New York Times Category:Living people Category:People from Havana Category:Cuban emigrants to the United States Category:American entertainers of Cuban descent Category:People from North Bergen, New Jersey Category:Politicians from Union City, New Jersey Category:Union Hill High School alumni Category:Rutgers University alumni Category:Cuban male singers Category:20th-century American writers Category:21st-century American writers Category:20th-century American male actors Category:21st-century American male actors Category:American male screenwriters Category:Film directors from New Jersey Category:American male film actors Category:Male actors from New Jersey Category:American film studio executives Category:New Jersey Democrats Category:Year ### Assistant:
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### User: Helicina guppyi is a species of tropical land snail with an operculum, a terrestrial gastropod mollusk in the family Helicinidae. Shell description The species is smaller and lower-spired than the other Dominican Helicina species, and always has a dull brown colour, a paler aperture and a hairy periostracum; ‘covered with a velvety epidermis’, weakly keeled, with a columellar denticle. Its size is 5-8.5 mm. Distribution This species lives in Guadeloupe, Dominica and in Martinique. This is the most common of the helicinids in Dominica, but generally restricted to the leeward side of the island. Taxonomy Robert John Lechmere Guppy (1868)described two taxa from Dominica based on shell variation within this species; both names were preoccupied. William Harper Pease (1871) provided a substitute name in his treatment of Indo-Pacific species. This species was placed in the subgenus Striatemoda by Horace Burrington Baker (1940) based on Guppy’s (1868) comparison with the Puerto Rican Alcadia subfusca (Menke, 1828), and also on Pilsbry’s (1892) erroneous placement of this species with the Hispaniolan Alcadia rufa (L. Pfeiffer, 1857). There is expected the forthcoming revision of the Lesser Antillean Helicinidae by Ira Richling (from Kiel, Germany). Ecology This species is usually collected on the trunks ### Assistant:
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### User: Cheryl Y. Hayashi is a Hawaii-born biologist who is curator, professor, and Director of Comparative Biology Research at the American Museum of Natural History. Hayashi specializes in the genetic structure of spider silk. A Yale alumnus, she was previously a professor at University California Riverside, and was a 2007 MacArthur Fellow. Education Hayashi is a biologist who graduated from Iolani School in 1985, and was a member of the school's first co-educational class. She continued her studies at Yale University, gaining a Bachelor of Science in 1988, Master of Science in 1990, and a Master of Philosophy in 1993. Sheworked with Catherine Craig, including field work in Panama, becoming interested in spiders when she had the job of hand-feeding the professor's colony of tropical spiders. She was awarded a PhD in 1996, with a dissertation on spiders' ribosomal DNA. Career After working as a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Wyoming (1996-2001), Hayashi was a professor at UC Riverside from 2001 to the end of 2016. Her UC Riverside laboratory's work characterized spiders in the spidroin gene family, including how silk is encoded and studying the basis of molecular diversity in spiders. A variety of techniques, including whole-gene cloning,genomics, biochemistry, and biomechanics, were used to study the evolution of spider silk. Hayashi worked with engineers and biomechanics to understand spider silk, and to develop biomaterials based on spider genetic information. Hayashi was a speaker at TED 2010 Conference. She became curator, professor and Leon Hess Director of Comparative Biology Research at the American Museum of Natural History in January 2017. Awards She was the recipient of the MacArthur Fellowship Program in 2007. References External links "TED 2010 | Cheryl Hayashi: Smooth — and Strong — as Silk", Wired, Kim Zetter, February 10, 2010 Category:Living people Category:Year of birth ### Assistant:
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### User: Hapoel Petah Tikva F.C. () is an Israeli football club based in the city of Petah Tikva. Their most successful period was the late 1950s and early 1960s, in which the club won six championships, five of them in consecutive seasons. Although they have not won the title since 1963, Hapoel still hold the record for the number of back-to-back titles. The club's last piece of major silverware came in 2005 when they won the Toto Cup, and of all the clubs to have won the State Cup, Hapoel have the worst record in the finals, having won on onlytwo of their nine appearances in the final. History The club was established in 1934. In 1945 they reached the cup final, but lost 1–0 to Hapoel Tel Aviv in a final that was abandoned after 89 minutes due to a Petah Tikva player refusing to leave the field after being sent off for insulting the referee. That year's tournament, which was known as the "War Cup" and was boycotted by Beitar-affiliated clubs, was not recognised by the Israel Football Association until recently. Nowadays, the IFA recognize this cup edition (along with the 1943 Palestine Cup) as part of thein 2013–14, before being relegated immediately. Stadium The home ground of Hapoel Petah Tikva is HaMoshava Stadium which opened at the end of 2011, and replaced Petah Tikva Municipal Stadium as the home ground of the team. Current squad Honours League Cup competitions Managers David Wagner (1934–36) Shimon Ratner (1937–39) Morris Elazar (1939–41) Shlomo Poliakov (1942–46) Moshe Poliakov (1947–52) Moshe Varon (1952–53) Moshe Poliakov (1953) Moshe Varon (1953–54) Moshe Poliakov (1954) Moshe Varon (1954–56) Jackie Gibbons (1956–57) Eliezer Spiegel (1957–58) Jackie Gibbons (1958–60) Ignác Molnár (1960–61) Miodrag Jovanović (1961–63) Slavko Milošević (1963–64) Edmond Schmilovich (1964–66) Béla Pálfi (1966–67) Nahum Stelmach ### Assistant:
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### User: Boris Paichadze (, ; ; 3 February 1915 – 9 October 1990) was a Georgian footballer, who played for FC Dinamo Tbilisi. The largest stadium in Georgia, the Boris Paichadze Stadium in Tbilisi, is named after him. In 2001, he was voted the best Georgian football player of the 20th century. Career Born in Chokhatauri, Paichadze's family moved to Poti when he was 7 years old. He started playing career in some local youth football clubs there. During these times, football was just making its first steps in Georgia and there was only a few clubs established. However, every cityhad its own selection of footballers. Paichadze joined the team of Poti at the age of 16. Paichadze was invited to Dinamo Tbilisi in 1936 by coach Jules Limbeck. He made debut in Soviet Top League during that season, being able to score 13 goals in 12 games. Paichadze later declared that it was Limbeck, who pioneered the coaching in Caucasus via his lectures, attended by various managers across the region. Paichadze became top scorer of Soviet Top League in 1937 season. However, the most efficient season for him was 1939, when he scored total 25 goals for Dinamo. Paichadze ### Assistant:
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### User: Soe Hok Gie (17 December 1942 – 16 December 1969) was a Chinese Indonesian activist who opposed the successive dictatorships of Presidents Sukarno and Suharto. Overview Soe was an ethnic Chinese Roman Catholic, the fourth of five children in his family; his elder brother Arief Budiman, a sociologist and lecturer at Satya Wacana Christian University, was also quite a vocal critical voice in Indonesian politics. After spending his final years of senior high school at Kanisius, Soe attended the University of Indonesia (UI) from 1962 until 1969; upon finishing university he became a lecturer at his alma mater until hisdeath. It was during his time as a student that Soe became an active dissident, protesting against President Sukarno and the PKI. Soe was a productive writer, with articles published in such newspapers as Kompas, Harian Kami, Sinar Harapan, Mahasiswa Indonesia, and Indonesia Raya. After the release of Riri Riza's Gie in 2005, his articles were compiled by Stanley and Aris Santoso and republished with the title Zaman Peralihan (Transition Era) by publisher GagasMedia. An avid proponent of living close to nature, Soe quoted Walt Whitman in his diary: "Now I see the secret of the making of the bestperson. It is to grow in the open air and to eat and sleep with the earth". In 1965, Soe helped found Mapala UI, a student environmentalist organisation. He enjoyed hiking, and indeed died through inhaling poisonous gas while hiking up the volcanic Mount Semeru on the day before his 27th birthday. He was laid to rest in what is now the Museum of the Park of Memorial Stones () in Central Jakarta. Fittingly, Soe once wrote in his diary: "Seorang filsuf Yunani pernah menulis ... nasib terbaik adalah tidak dilahirkan, yang kedua dilahirkan tapi mati muda, dan yang tersial ### Assistant:
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### User: Panzer General 3D Assault (1999) is a turn-based strategy computer game by Strategic Simulations, Inc. Gameplay Panzer General 3D Assault is the third sequel to Panzer General. It features a new 3D engine. It is still turned based and has a similar game play style to Panzer General 2. The game features 8 new campaigns based on the western front. 3 German campaigns and 5 Allied. Playing with the nations of Britain, France and America against the Germans. Panzer General 3D's Action Combat System gives player the ability to manipulate individual units and give multiple commands each turn. The gamewas re-released in 2010 on GOG.com. Reception Rick Sanchez reviewed the PC version of the game for Next Generation, rating it four stars out of five, and stated that "With over 60 multiplayer and single-player missions, more than 200 units, the ability to play as the American, British, German, or French forces, and the streamlined playing system, Panzer General 3D Assault is the most refined Panzer General yet." GameSpot in its review characterized the game as "based on a good underlying system". The editors of Computer Gaming World nominated 3D Assault for their 1999 "Wargame of the Year" award, which ### Assistant:
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### User: Héctor Enrique Castellanos Villatoro (born 28 December 1992) is a Honduran footballer who plays as a midfielder for Motagua in the Honduran top division. Club career Victoria At the age of 20, Castellanos made his debut with C.D. Victoria in the 2–1 victory over F.C. Motagua on 29 July 2012. Playing for Victoria, he reached a final in the 2012–13 season, which they lost to Club Deportivo Olimpia. Motagua Castellanos signed for F.C. Motagua on 24 June 2015. His first game with Motagua was against Mexican side Club América for the 2015–16 CONCACAF Champions League where they lost 0–4. His ### Assistant:
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### User: Ismail Fahmy (2 October 1922 – 21 November 1997) was an Egyptian diplomat and politician. He served as ambassador to Austria (1968–1971), tourism minister (1973), foreign minister (1973–1977) and deputy prime minister (1975–1977). He was awarded to professorship. He resigned from the government in 1977 to protest Anwar Sadat's visit to Jerusalem. Although he was a supporter and confidant of Sadat, later he became sharply critical of Sadat’s policies and decision making. Early life and education Fahmy was born on 2 October 1922. His father was a public prosecutor in Cairo. He held a degree in political science from CairoUniversity in 1945. Early career Fahmy joined ministry of foreign affairs in 1946. He served as a diplomat a part of the Egypt's delegation to the United Nations from 1949 to 1957. He was an intelligent, able, assertive, self-confident and articulate diplomat. He was an activist and a tough negotiator. Then he served in the Egypt's delegation on the International Atomic Energy Agency until 1959. Next he returned to Egypt and worked at the foreign office. He was appointed ambassador to Austria between 1968. From 1969 to 1970 he served as the ambassador of Egypt to France. His next postwas deputy foreign minister which he held from 1971 to November 1973. Fahmy came to attention of Sadat at a symposium in Egypt. His arguments about the Egyptian military action against Israel, re-evolution and reshaping of Egyptian- Soviet relationships, closer contact with the US and the involvement with both Moscow and Washington in solving the Middle East conflict impressed Sadat, who appointed Fahmy foreign minister after 1973 October War. Foreign Minister of Egypt, 1973–1977 Fahmy served as foreign minister from October 31, 1973 to November 17, 1977. He decided to keep lines of communication open between Egypt and Soviet Union.However Fahmy recounts certain events in which he was directly involved: his first encounters with Henry Kissinger and Richard Nixon; his participation in talks leading to the Egyptian-Israeli disengagement agreements of 1974 and 1975. He reluctantly supported the first agreement and opposed to the second. He met with both US and Soviet foreign ministers. According to Fahmy, “Kissinger is highly intelligent but he has tendency to manipulate people”. Fahmy stated that “Zbigniew Brzezinski was professor at heart inclined to lecture experienced diplomat”. When Sadat decided to visit Jerusalem, he reacted to the decision with these words: Furthermore he argued Sadatcould not demonstrate any proof that Israelis would respond to his move with comparable good will. After Sadat’s visit he resigned from his post. Later career Following resignation, Fahmy kept supporting the convocation of the Geneva Conference as the only way to achieve peace. Following that incident he continued to write books and articles about the peacemaking activities in the Middle East. His best known book was “Negotiating for Peace in the Middle East: An Arab View”. Many years he worked as an academic in Egypt. In 1984, he unsuccessfully ran for office in the general elections on the list ### Assistant:
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### User: Alison Joy Bielski (née Prosser, previously Treverton-Jones; 24 November 1925 – 9 July 2014), was a Welsh poet and writer, whose works included the Flower Legends of Wales and Tales and Traditions of Tenby. She has also published several booklets on local history, including Flower Legends of Wales in 1974, Tales and Traditions of Tenby in 1981 and The Story of St Mellons in 1985. Between 1969 and 1974 Bielski was also the honorary joint secretary of the English-language section of Yr Academi Gymreig, the national association of writers in Wales. Early life and education She was born on 24November 1925 in Newport, Monmouthshire, Wales. Her family, the Morris Prossers had lived in the district around Tintern Abbey, Monmouthshire since the 11th century. Bielski attended Newport High School until she was 16. She then went on to attend secretarial training before becoming the private secretary to the press officer of the Bristol Aeroplane Company in 1945. Later she worked in her family's engineering business. Her first marriage was to Dennis Treverton-Jones in 1948, which ended with her husband's death in 1950. They had one son, Ronald. She then took a new position as a welfare secretary to the BritishRed Cross in Cardiff. She married Anthony Bielski in 1955 and became a "writer-housewife". They had one daughter together, Helen. Career Bielski's poems were first published by small printers. She made her debut with Twentieth-Century Flood, published by Howard Sergeant on the Outposts imprint in 1964, and four years later by Shapes and Colours, published by the Triskel Press in Wales. Her first hardbacked book was Across the Burning Sand in 1970. During her lifetime her works were considered too "modern", too "experimental", too "difficult" because punctuation was reduced to a minimum and no upper-case letters were used in herworks. Her works include numerous collections and she regularly contributed to magazines. She often drew inspiration from Welsh folklore and mythology. Her poetry has been published in India, the UK, the US and many European countries. Her book The Story of the Welsh Dragon, was chosen by a panel chaired by Lord Snowdon as one of the official souvenir on the Investiture of the Prince of Wales in 1969. Death She died on 9 July 2014 and was cremated at Thornhill Crematorium in Cardiff on 24 July. She had one son and daughter, six grand children and one great-grandson. BibliographyTwentieth Century Flood 1964 Story of the Welsh Dragon (with Claude Page) 1969 Across the Burning Sand 1970 20 monogrampoems 1971 Flower legends of Wales 1972 Zodiacpoems (with Peter Barnfield and Ginny Barnfield) 1973 Shapes and Colours 1973 Eve 1973 Mermaid Poems 1974 Flower Legends of the Wye Valley 1974 The Lovetree 1974 Mobiles 1979 Discovering Islands 1979 Seth: A Poem Sequence 1980 Tales and Traditions of Old Tenby 1981 Night Sequence 1981 Sacramental Sonnets: a Poem Cycle, 1982 2003 Eagles, 1983 Story of St.Mellons 1985 That Crimson Flame 1996 The Green-eyed Pool 1998 One of Our Skylarks 2010 References ### Assistant:
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### User: Didier Theys (born 19 October 1956) is a Belgian sports car driver. He is a two-time overall winner of the 24 Hours of Daytona (1998 and 2002); a winner of the 12 Hours of Sebring (1998); the Sports Racing Prototype driver champion of the Grand-American Road Racing Association (2002) and the winner of the 24 Hours of Spa (1987 in a factory BMW). He was also the polesitter (1996) and a podium finisher at the 24 Hours of Le Mans (1997, 1998 and 1999). The podium finish in 1999 was a third overall in the factory Audi R8R with co-driversEmanuele Pirro and Frank Biela. Theys' first appearance at Le Mans was in 1982, while his last start in the world's most famous endurance sports car race came 20 years later in 2002. Formula racing Theys won the Belgium Karting championship in 1977. Later he competed in several feeder formulae: he won several Formula Ford championships in the late 1970s and early 1980s; the U.S. Bosch Super Vee championship in 1986; and the American Racing Series (now Indy Lights) championship in 1987. He was also successful in the European Formula Three Championship and Formula 2 in the 1980s. He finishedsecond-place finishes and 21 third-place finishes through the end of the 2008 season. He has the most professional victories of anyone in a Ferrari 333 SP with 10. He received the prestigious Driver of the Year Award in his native Belgium in 2002. Post-retirement Theys currently works as a racing driver coach and consultant. He is also the Driving Director of DrivingXllence, an automotive event company that allows guests to experience the exhilaration and adrenaline of being behind the wheel of the world's newest and best Supercars. Personal Although he never gave up his Belgium citizenship, Theys resides in Scottsdale,Ariz., for many years, and still lives there. That municipality honored him with the keys to the city in honor of his GRAND-AM driver championship and second 24 Hours of Daytona victory. He is married to Florence Richardson. Racing record Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results American open–wheel racing results (key) PPG Indycar Series (key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) ''1 Did not drive References Didier Theys' IndyCar statistics Didier Theys' ARS (Indy Lights) statistics External links Category:1956 births Category:Living people Category:People from Nivelles Category:Belgian racing drivers Category:Formula Ford drivers Category:FIA European Formula 3 Championship drivers Category:French Formula ### Assistant:
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### User: Oliver Sabel is a popular fictional character in the German soap opera Verbotene Liebe (Forbidden Love in English). The character was portrayed by actor Jo Weil from 31 December 1999 to 3 September 2002 and again since 2 November 2007. Character's background Oliver is the nephew of Charlie Schneider (Gabriele Metzger) and cousin of Olivia (Kristina Dörfer). His mother, Henriette is in bad terms with Charlie and has kept her away from Oliver during his childhood. It was mentioned once that he has a younger brother. Oliver is disowned by his mother when she discovers his relationship with another man,time, he insists nobody will ever compare to being with him because he loves him. Oliver finally forgives him and the couple make up. Oliver then agrees to go to England with Christian for a short period in order to rebuild their relationship together. Then, after months of long-distance relationship, Oliver was under the influence of alcohol and had a one-night stand with another man. Oliver later phone Christian then flew over to see him in London. Only to come home with news of their divorce. References Category:Verbotene Liebe characters Category:Fictional gay males Category:Fictional businesspeople Category:Television characters introduced in 1999 ### Assistant:
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### User: Canadian Olympics can mean: Canadian Olympic Committee 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Quebec 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary, Alberta 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, B.C. Canada at the Olympics Any of the failed Olympic host city bids: Montreal 1932 Winter Olympics bid Montreal 1936 Winter Olympics bid Montreal 1944 Winter Olympics bid Montreal 1944 Summer Olympics bid Montreal 1956 Winter Olympics bid Montreal 1956 Summer Olympics bid Calgary 1964 Winter Olympics bid Calgary 1968 Winter Olympics bid Calgary bid for the 2026 Winter Olympics Banff 1972 Winter Olympics bid Montreal 1972 Summer Olympics bid Whistler 1976 Winter Olympics bid Toronto ### Assistant:
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### User: Freedom and Direct Democracy (, SPD) is a hard Eurosceptic, anti-immigration, pro-direct democracy political party in the Czech Republic. The party holds 20 seats in the Czech Chamber of Deputies. History The party was founded in May 2015 by Tomio Okamura and Radim Fiala after a number of MPs split from the parliamentary group of Dawn of Direct Democracy. Since the party didn't exist before the Czech legislative election 2013, the then 8 parliament members from this party were officially called "Independents" until the 2017 Czech legislative election. Following that election, the party now holds 22 seats in the CzechChamber of Deputies. Freedom and Direct Democracy is named after the European Parliament Eurosceptic political group Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy. The party has links with Marine Le Pen's National Front which is a member of the Europe of Nations and Freedom, a separate Eurosceptic political group in the European Parliament and Marine Le Pen endorsed SPD before the 2017 Czech legislative election. In December 2017, SPD hosted a conference of the Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom in Prague, with parties such as the French National Front, Dutch Party for Freedom, Freedom Party of Austria andLega Nord of Italy. In 2019, following the European Parliament elections, the SPD entered the European Parliament with two MEPs, who sit with the Identity and Democracy group. Policies The SPD broadly describes itself as a "patriotic and democratic movement" on its website and party program. The party is opposed to Czech membership of the European Union and calls for the Czech Republic to leave the bloc. The party also wants to pursue a more restrictive immigration policy, particularly towards immigration from Islamic nations, and rejects multiculturalism. It is strongly opposed to illegal immigration and the EU's policy of migrantquotas which it argues will lead to the "Islamization" of Europe. However, the party maintains that it does not want to promote hatred to any nation, group or culture, but argues that Europe's Judeo-Christian identity should be protected. SPD also supports introducing a system of direct democracy and encouraging citizen participation in politics. It also wants to protect the right to privacy from state surveillance and supports a reduction in VAT tax. Organisation Membership Tomio Okamura often claims that SPD has a membership of thousands of members. In October 2017 he claimed that SPD has 7,000 members, and in November2017 12,000 members. Doubt has been cast on these figures, with the suggestion that Okamura often conflates numbers of supporters with actual members. It was reported in 2015 that SPD had only 20 members, compared to Okamura's claims of 10,000. The actual number of members is unknown. In February 2018 the party stated that it had 1,200 members. The party had 1,400 members in July 2018. Election results Chamber of Deputies Senate Local election European Parliament Regional election Prague municipal elections References External links Official website Category:2015 establishments in the Czech Republic Category:Political parties established in 2015 Category:Direct democracy parties ### Assistant:
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### User: The Jimi Homeless Experience is a comedy rock act created, produced and managed by Jon Kinyon. The band performs mainly in and around Hollywood, CA. A full length parody album of Jimi Hendrix' biggest hits, entitled Are You Homeless?, was released on August 23, 2007, the 40th anniversary of the release of Jimi Hendrix' first LP Are You Experienced. The band Personnel on the album Are You Homeless?: Josh Curtis -- vocals, bass guitar; Jason DeCorse -- guitar; Kevin Zelch -- drums. The line-up of the touring band consists of: Josh Curtis -- vocals; Jason DeCorse -- guitar; Bill Lanham-- bass guitar; Ron Pak -- drums. Other members who have played live shows: Tim Hogan -- bass guitar; Robin Johnson -- bass guitar; Gary Davenport -- bass guitar; Chad Stewart -- drums; Shay Godwinn -- drums; Jon Kinyon -- dj. Discography 2007: Are You Homeless? 2009: Band of Junkys Related Works The Jimi Homeless Experience (webcomic) A Jimi Homeless stop motion animation was featured on MyToons, a YouTube-styled website specifically geared for and 3-D animation, in March 2008. References External links Official site The Jimi Homeless Experience parody album Jimi Homeless Experience webcomic Category:American comedy musical groups Category:American novelty ### Assistant:
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### User: Gretchen the Greenhorn is an American silent film released in 1916. The film stars Dorothy Gish as a Dutch girl who emigrates to America to be with her father; they become entangled with a counterfeiting ring. Set in an immigrant section of an American city, the film avoids heavy stereotyping, according to the booklet accompanying the DVD release notes. Cast Dorothy Gish as Gretchen Van Houck Ralph Lewis as Jan Van Houck Eugene Pallette as Rodgers Elmo Lincoln as Mystery Ship Captain Frank Bennett as Pietro Georgie Stone as Little Nicky Garrity Kate Bruce as Widow Garrity Preservation status Theonly known complete copy was donated by Galen Biery to the Hollywood Studio Museum in 1991. Fully restored, it was presented at a UCLA film festival in 1993 and is in the Museum of Modern Art and UCLA Film and Television Archives. Home media It is included in the 2004 DVD box set More Treasures from American Film Archives, 1894-1931. References External links Category:1916 films Category:1910s drama films Category:American films Category:American crime films Category:American drama films Category:American silent feature films Category:American black-and-white films Category:English-language films Category:Films directed by Chester Franklin Category:Films directed by Sidney Franklin Category:Films with screenplays by Bernard ### Assistant:
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### User: Zero Mile or variation, may refer to: Distances Zero milepost, the origination point for measuring distances in a jurisdiction or on a route Zero Milestone, a zero mile marker monument in Washington, D.C. Zero Mile Stone (Nagpur), a monument locating the geographical center of colonial India in the city of Nagpur, Maharashtra, India Zero Mile metro station, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India Atlanta Zero Mile Post, Georgia, USA Other uses 0 Mile (2017 song) by Korean boy band NCT 127 off their record Cherry Bomb (EP) See also M-153 (Michigan highway) or Ford Road, which serves as the zero-mile line for the ### Assistant:
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### User: Weister Creek is a stream, some long, in Vernon County (formerly Bad Axe County) in southwestern Wisconsin in the United States and is a tributary of the Kickapoo River. It lies in the Driftless Area which is characterized by hills and valleys apparently missed by the last glacial advance during the Pleistocene. Much of the lower half of Weister Creek is surrounded by wetlands and lies in the Kickapoo Valley Reserve. History The area’s history of European settlement dates back to the seventeenth century expedition of Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet who canoed down the Wisconsin River to the popularHo-Chunk. Wetlands have largely been drained for pasture and comprise a tiny portion of the lands in the Kickapoo River watershed, 0.8%, whereas agriculture accounts for 50.4% of the land use followed closely by forest land at 48%. Ecology Weister Creek has a reputation as an excellent fishery for brown (Salmo trutta), rainbow (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). Weister Creek is a Class III trout stream for its entire length. Recently a movement called "Save Taryn's Beaver" was launched to save a family of beavers on the upper creek. The beaver is a keystone species, increasing biodiversity inits territory through creation of beaver ponds and wetlands. Not only are riparian habitats enlarged as the circumference of a beaver pond is much greater than the circumference of the two banks of a stream, but aquatic plants colonize newly available watery habitat. Insect, invertebrate, fish, mammal, and bird diversity are also expanded. Beavers benefit bird diversity in numerous ways. Trumpeter swans (Cygnus buccinator) and Canada geese (Branta canadensis) often depend on beaver lodges as nesting sites. As trees are drowned by rising beaver impoundments they become ideal nesting sites for obligate cavity nesters such as wood ducks (Aix sponsa), ### Assistant:
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### User: Ercole II d'Este (5 April 1508 – 3 October 1559) was Duke of Ferrara, Modena and Reggio from 1534 to 1559. He was the eldest son of Alfonso I d'Este and Lucrezia Borgia. Biography Through his mother, Ercole was a grandson of Pope Alexander VI, nephew of Cesare Borgia, and cousin of Saint Francis Borgia. Through his father, he was nephew of both Isabella d'Este, "the First Lady of the Renaissance", and Cardinal Ippolito d'Este. His siblings included Ippolito II, Archbishop of Milan and later Cardinal, nun Leonora, and Francesco, Marchese di Massalombarda. His half-siblings included Rodrigo Borgia of Aragon,Lucrezia’s son by Alfonso of Aragon, Duke of Bisceglie, and perhaps Giovanni Borgia, the “infans Romanus”. Ercole played an indirect role in the 1527 Sack of Rome. Emperor Charles V's army crossed the Alps in 1526 but was unable to bring their heavy artillery with them. They sought to make a deal with Ercole, who subsequently provided the army with the necessary artillery to later advance on and sack the city of Rome. In April 1528, he married Renée of France, the second daughter of Louis XII, King of France, and Anne of Brittany. Renée received from Francis I ofFrance an ample dowry and annuity. Thus the court she assembled about her in Ferrara corresponded to the tradition which the cultivation of science and art implicitly required, including scholars like Bernardo Tasso and Fulvio Pellegrini Morato. Their first child, Anna, born in 1531, who was married to Francis, Duke of Guise, was followed by Alfonso in 1533; Lucrezia in 1535, who was married to the Duke of Urbino Francesco Maria II della Rovere; and later Eleonora and Luigi, whose education she carefully directed. Once he became a Duke in October 1534, Ercole turned against the French at his court,finding them both too expensive and too influential, and by 1543 they had all been dismissed. He was also under pressure from the Curia to dismiss those suspected of heresy; John Calvin himself was in Ferrara sometime in 1536. Meanwhile, Duchess Renée was corresponding with a number of Protestants and was suspected to have converted, despite the presence of a special court of the Inquisition in Ferrara. Ercole brought accusations of heresy against his wife to King Henry II of France and Inquisitor Oriz in 1554, and she subsequently confessed. Ercole sided with Pope Paul IV and France against Spain ### Assistant:
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### User: Albert Cornelis (c.1475 – 4 September 1532) was a 16th-century Flemish Renaissance painter. Not much is known about Cornelis' life except through his works. He primarily painted religious-themed paintings for church commissions. One work executed by Cornelis The Glorification of the Virgin is part of the Brighton Museum & Art Gallery collection. An altarpiece depicting a similar subject, Coronation of the Virgin, in the Church of St. Jacques, Bruges has also been attributed to him. He died on 4 September 1532 in Bruges. References P. Wescher, 'Some Portraits by Albert Cornelis', The Burlington Magazine 58 (1931), p. 244-251 D. Tamis, ### Assistant:
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### User: Bourbon Street Beat is a private detective television series which aired on the ABC network from 1959-1960 starring Richard Long as Rex Randolph and Andrew Duggan as Cal Calhoun, with Arlene Howell as detective agency secretary Melody Lee Mercer and Van Williams as Kenny Madison. Characters The series was one of several Warner Bros. detective shows which aired on ABC during this era, but Bourbon Street Beat was not as successful as the others. When the series ended, the character of Rex Randolph moved to 77 Sunset Strip for a year, joining the L.A.-based detective firm of Bailey & Spencerfor the 1960/61 season. The character of Kenny Madison moved to the spin-off Surfside 6, which aired in the Bourbon Street Beat time slot the following season. Set in Miami, this show lasted through mid-1962. Andrew Duggan's character, Cal Calhoun, was later seen on a 1962 episode of 77 Sunset Strip; it was established that he quit the P.I. business and returned to being a member of the New Orleans police force. Legacy Arlene Howell had appeared several times on 1957's western series Maverick and was a former Miss USA; she appears to have retired from the screen after alast appearance as an understandably astonished Sergeant Carter's blind date on Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.. Richard Long went on to play the lead in the western series The Big Valley (1965–69) and the sitcom Nanny and the Professor (1970–71). Van Williams eventually played The Green Hornet (1966–67) opposite Bruce Lee. Andrew Duggan continued to portray an amazing number of character roles in films and television, including two other stints as series lead, taking over Cary Grant's movie role in the short-lived television version of Room for One More (1962), and as the sullen patriarch in Lancer (1968–70), a western in thevein of Bonanza, albeit darker and more complex. Cast Richard Long as Rex Randolph Andrew Duggan as Cal Calhoun Arlene Howell as Melody Lee Mercer Van Williams as Kenny Madison Eddie Cole as The Baron (twelve episodes) Tommy Farrell as Jay O'Hanlon (seven episodes) Nita Talbot as Lusti Weather (four episodes) Guest stars The following are among the many guest stars on Bourbon Street Beat: Charles Aidman Roscoe Ates Tol Avery Raymond Bailey Don "Red" Barry Jeanne Bates Whit Bissell Lane Bradford Henry Brandon Victor Buono Walter Burke Jean Byron James T. Callahan Richard Chamberlain James Coburn Robert Colbert Tris ### Assistant:
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### User: Excuse Seventeen is the debut studio album by American punk rock band Excuse 17. It was released in 1994 on vinyl by Atlas Records and CD by Chainsaw Records. Critical reception Jimmy Draper, reviewer of Allmusic, awarded the album 3 stars, stating that Excuse Seventeen is an "impressive debut, surging forward with a live-wire energy and stark honesty that helped make the riot grrrl scene so compelling in the first place." However, he also felt that the album can sound dated at times, with the exception of the tracks "Carson", "Imaginary Friend", "Hope You Feel Bad", and "Code Red", which ### Assistant:
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### User: William Connellan, born in Cloonamahon, County Sligo, fl. mid-17th century. Connellan was a harper, who may or may not have composed the tune Caoineach Luimnigh (the lament for Limerick). He was well known in Scotland, where he travelled extensively. There his version of Luimnigh became Lochabar No More. He is also credited with Love's A Tormenting Pain, and probably Killiecrankie. His brother was the composer Thomas Connellan. Arthur O'Neill (1734-1818) refers to William in his memoirs: I heard much of his brother William Connellan, who was a famous harper and a fine composer. He died in the county of Waterford. ### Assistant:
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### User: William H. Nobles (1816 – December 28, 1876) was an American military officer, businessman, and politician. Nobles was born in Genesee County, New York. He moved to Wisconsin Territory in 1841 and settled in St. Croix Falls, Wisconsin Territory. He then moved to Hudson, Wisconsin Territory and Stillwater, Wisconsin Territory. In 1848, Nobles settled in Saint Paul, Wisconsin Territory. He was involved with the blacksmith, wagon building businesses and was a machinist. He helped constructed a wagon road for the United States government. In 1854 and 1856, Nobles served in the Minnesota Territorial House of Representatives. He also served on ### Assistant:
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### User: __NOTOC__ Gmina Aleksandrów is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Piotrków County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. Its seat is the village of Aleksandrów, which lies approximately south-east of Piotrków Trybunalski and south-east of the regional capital Łódź. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 4,514. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Aleksandrów is bordered by the gminas of Mniszków, Paradyż, Przedbórz, Ręczno, Sulejów and Żarnów. Villages The gmina contains the following villages having the status of sołectwo: Aleksandrów, Borowiec, Brzezie, Ciechomin, Dąbrowa nad Czarną, Dąbrówka, Dębowa Góra, Dębowa Góra-Kolonia, Jaksonek, Janikowice, Justynów, Kalinków, Kamocka ### Assistant:
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### User: Clor was a short-lived five-piece band from Brixton, England, formed by Barry Dobbin and Luke Smith in 2003 and which signed to the Parlophone record label after only six gigs. The band released a self-titled first album, in 2005 to critical acclaim. The album was selected by NME journalist Krissi Murison for the list of the "The 100 Greatest Albums You've Never Heard" published by the NME in 2010. History The genesis of Clor was a Soho club night entitled Bad Bunny, run by Dobbin and Smith, who wanted to incorporate their own music into their DJ sets. They beganrecording in Smith's apartment and soon invited associates from the club night into their fold, expanding to a five-piece. Dobbin came upon the name Clor as it "...sounded raw, primitive, and futuristic at the same time". The demo Welcome Music Lovers was recorded in 2004, initially with the idea of being sent out to other clubs to book shows. However, word of mouth saw the offer of a record deal with label Parlophone after just six gigs. The Welcome Music Lovers EP saw release later in 2004, with singles Love + Pain and Outlines preceding debut album Clor in 2005.In May 2006, the band announced that it had split. Their manager stated that the future paths of Dobbin and Smith were unclear, though would likely involve musical pursuits. Smith has since produced Shitdisco's album, Kingdom of Fear (released April 2007), Foals album Total Life Forever (released May 2010), as well as both albums by singer-songwriter frYars. Dobbin went on to form and front a new band called Barringtone. Discography Albums Clor - July 2005 (UK #77) EPs Welcome Music Lovers - July 2004 Singles "Love + Pain" - April 2005 (UK #48) "Outlines" - July 2005 (UK #43) "Good ### Assistant:
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### User: Christian Lépine (); born 18 September 1951) has been Archbishop of Montreal since 20 March 2012. Before entering the seminary, Lépine studied at the Collège Militaire Royal de St-Jean and École Polytechnique de Montréal. He was ordained a priest on 7 September 1983. He studied theology at the Université de Montréal and philosophy at the Gregorian University in Rome from 1986 to 1989. He served as secretary to Cardinal Jean-Claude Turcotte from 1996 until going in 1998 to work at the Secretariat of State and later at the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments. From 2001to 2006 he was a member of the formation staff of the major seminary in Montreal, before becoming pastor of Notre-Dame-des-Champs and Purification-de-la-Vierge-Marie-Bienheureuse. On 11 July 2011, he was named Auxiliary Bishop of Montreal and Titular Bishop of Zabi, and on 10 September he was consecrated by Cardinal Turcotte. He served as Episcopal Vicar to Family and Youth. On 20 March 2012, less than a year later, he was appointed to succeed Cardinal Turcotte, who had reached the age of retirement the previous year, and at an 8 a.m. meeting of the College of Consultors on the same day he ### Assistant:
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### User: Jiřina Ptáčníková (; born 20 May 1986) is a Czech pole vaulter. She won the 2012 European Athletics Championships in Helsinki and the 2014 World Indoor Championships. Biography She is the daughter of the Czech sprinter František Ptáčník. Ptáčníková achieved a personal best (indoor) of 4.70 metres in Donetsk in 2012. This was a Czech record. She improved to 4.71 m in 2014, which was also a Czech record. She also achieved outdoor personal best of 4.76 metres in Plzeň in September 2013. Personal life On 21 September 2012 she married the hurdler Petr Svoboda, however the couple divorced in ### Assistant:
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### User: Waghur Dam is an earthfill dam located on the Waghur River near Kandari and Varadsim, Jalgaon in the Indian state of Maharashtra. The Waghur river flows from its source near Ajanta through the Khandesh region. Work on this major irrigation project was taken up by the Water Resources Department of Maharashtra and began construction in 1978. The dam's main purpose is to supply water to Jalgaon city. Canals were built along the left and right banks of the river to meet irrigation needs. In 2006, record rainfall in the catchment area of Waghur was recorded. Nearly 40 TMC of water ### Assistant:
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### User: Antoine Dupré (1782–1816) was an early Haitian poet and playwright. He was one of the first published poets and one of the first performed playwrights of independent Haiti. He is known for his historical works, such as the poems Hymne à la Liberté and Le Rêve d'un Haytien, and the plays La Mort du Général Lamarre and La Jeune Fille. Dupré was killed in a duel at about 34 years of age. List of Works "Un hymne à la liberté (1812." "La jeune fille (comedy)" "Le miroir" "La mort du général Lamarre (drame)" "Le rêve d'un Haïtien." "Vers pour être ### Assistant:
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### User: Na'eem Jeenah is a well-known academic and leader in the Muslim community and the anti-capitalist and anti-war movements in South Africa. Biography Na'eem Jeenah is currently the Executive Director of the Afro-Middle East Centre, a research institute dedicated to studying the Middle East and North Africa and relations between that region and the rest of Africa. He previously worked as Director: Operations for the Freedom of Expression Institute in Johannesburg, South Africa. He has also taught Political Studies at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg. Jeenah was born in the coastal city of Durban on 8 August 1965. UnderSouth Africa's Apartheid Population Registration Act he was classified "Indian". He became involved with political protests in the 1980s when, while he was still in secondary school, the country erupted into almost a decade of nationwide student protests, followed by widespread resistance in trade unions and communities. After school, Jeenah entered the highly politicized University of Natal Black Section, the medical school (only for black students) that was attached to the (predominantly white and Coloured) University of Natal. Through his activities with the Muslim Students Association of South Africa and the Muslim Youth Movement of South Africa, he was thrustinto the political limelight as these organizations became increasingly involved in the anti-Apartheid struggle. After spending two years at the medical school and a year at the University of Durban-Westville, Jeenah dropped out of university to find a job and get married. He married Shamima Shaikh, whom he met for the first time when the couple was arrested during a trade union-led consumer boycott campaign against White businesses. Shaikh became one of South Africa's most well-known Islamic feminists. She died in January 1998, leaving Jeenah with two sons. Jeenah rose in the ranks of the Muslim Youth Movement of SouthAfrica to become its national general secretary and, later, its president. He was also, for a period, the editor of the Movement's mouthpiece newspaper, Al-Qalam. He steered the movement in a way that increased its political activism during the anti-apartheid struggle. He also, along with Shaikh and others, founded the Muslim Youth Movement Gender Desk, the foremost organization of Islamic feminism in South Africa at the time. It was also during the 1980s that Jeenah helped his organization and the Muslim community in South Africa to get involved in inter-faith activities - particularly through the South African chapter of theWorld Conference on Religion and Peace. Working with the latter, he was also a member of the drafting committee of a landmark document produced during South Africa's constitution-drafting period called the Declaration on Religious Rights and Responsibilities. His other employment included: the Congress of South African Trade Unions; the Southern African NGO Network (SANGONet); the University of the Witwatersrand; and the Freedom of Expression Institute. In 1994, on the eve of South Africa's first democratic elections, Jeenah's family joined those in South Africa who had sacrificed family members for the struggle: his brother, Mohseen Jeenah, a student leader and anti-ApartheidVoices, and a lecturer in political studies at the University of the Witwatersrand. He is often interviewed as an expert by various media on issues related to the Middle East, Islam and the Muslim world, Muslims in South Africa, Islamic Feminisms, political Islam, freedom of expression and various other issues. An experienced journalist, he also wrote for a number of publications and reported for a network of radio stations in the US. He is also a monthly columnist for the South African newspaper Al-Qalam. Jeenah was named in December 2000 on the Mail & Guardian’s "Hot Shit 100 List" of ### Assistant:
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### User: Steve Ressel (born October 12, 1967) is an American animator, comic book artist, illustrator, producer, publisher, novelist, script writer, and director. Steve directed animated series such as Invader Zim, The Wild Thornberrys, Duckman, Stressed Eric, God, The Devil and Bob, Rugrats, and others. Ressel directed and produced the entire run of Invader Zim. After Invader Zim he went on to develop his own ideas. "Trubble Bub", a CGI children's program focusing on problem solving and behavior, was animated as a pilot. It is currently scripted and designed for a direct-to-DVD project. Writing and comics He resides in Clifford, North Dakota,writing screenplays, novels, non-fictions, and his comic book, "The Lost Boys". Steve is currently writing trance, pop, rock, ballads, and country music. Bibliography Animation : The Inner Workings (2010) Textbook. State of One (2010) Novel. Classy Drinks For The Noob (2010) Non-fiction. Ugly Girl (2010) Novella. The Lost Boys (2010) Compilation. Perverted Communion (2010) Novel. Rise Again, Ugly Girl (2011) Novel. Breaking Hooke (2011) Novella. Return, Ugly Girl (2011) Novel. The Complete Ugly Girl (2011) Compilation. Mud World (2013) Gonzo Noir Anthology. Animation Reference (2013) Private reference textbook. Spikey-Sparkle's Singular Sacrosanct Sojourn (2015) Young fiction - Illustrated. The Lost BoysDirector. Various episodes. God, The Devil and Bob (1999) Director. Three episodes. Invader Zim (2001) Producer & Director. All episodes except for the 1999 pilot. Trubble Bub (2004) Creator, Writer, Producer, Director, Voices, Boards, Designs, Timing. Awards 29th Annual Annie Award for Outstanding Individual Achievement for Storyboarding in an Animated Television Production. 2001 World Animation Celebration for Best Title Sequence. Invader Zim References External links Category:Living people Category:1967 births Category:Annie Award winners Category:American animators Category:American comics artists Category:American comics writers Category:American storyboard artists Category:American illustrators Category:American television directors Category:American television producers Category:American animated film directors Category:American animated film producers Category:American ### Assistant:
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### User: Gene Gabriel (born Eugene Jimenez; August 27, 1970) is a Cuban-American actor and writer most notable for originating the role of "Rodriguez" in Richard Greenberg's award-winning play Take Me Out in London and on Broadway. He is also co-founder of South Florida improv troupe Just The Funny. Most recently he has been recurring on CBS's Numb3rs and NBC's Days of Our Lives. Career Gabriel began his acting career by writing and starring in a play in the fifth grade. In 1990 he got his first professional gig in a small role in Joseph Vásquez's film The Bronx War. His family& Order: Criminal Intent as Detective Alvarez. He has had recurring roles on the CBS show Numb3rs as a Bomb Squad technician, One Life to Live as Father Ignacio and Days of Our Lives as Sgt. Ceron., Currently he is the creator of the series, Montecito Heights, and is the writer of an action comedy film entitled Above the Title''. Personal life Gabriel met his current wife, dancer/choreographer Stacey Tookey, on a blind date several years ago in New York City. The two married in October 2005. They have a daughter born in January 2015. See also List of Cuban ### Assistant:
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### User: Ontong Java Atoll or Luangiua is one of the largest atolls on earth. It is sometimes referred to as Lord Howe Atoll, not to be confused with Lord Howe Island. Geographically it belongs to a scattered group of three atolls which includes nearby Nukumanu Atoll and the wholly submerged Roncador Reef located to the south. Description Administratively Ontong Java belongs to the Solomon Islands. As an outlying part of Malaita Province, it forms the northernmost tract of land of this state, over north of Santa Isabel Island. The closest land, however, is Nukumanu Atoll, which lies only due north ofOntong Java's northern tip and, though historically closely related to Ontong Java, is now under the administration of Papua New Guinea. Ontong Java is roughly boot-shaped. The entire size of the atoll is , but there are only of land, spread out over 122 small islands. The islands are mostly low-lying coral formations, the highest elevation being . Approximately 2000 people live on the atoll. There are two main villages where the population is concentrated with 1,386 on the island of Luaniua in the eastern end and 689 on Pelau in the northeast. History The islands were first inhabited byand linguistics Ontong Java is a Polynesian outlier. The inhabitants retain a Polynesian character despite their location in the Melanesian Archipelago of the Solomon Islands. In former times both men and women wore elaborate tattoos all over their bodies. Two dialects of one language are spoken in this atoll, Luangiua and Pelau. This language belongs to the Polynesian stock. Ontong Java was visited by English missionary George Brown in mid 19th century. Brown described the population as Polynesian and referred to the place as Lua Niua. He recorded the existence of a two-class system in Ontong Java and, based on ### Assistant:
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### User: Eric Salter Balfour (born April 24, 1977) is an American actor and singer. He is the lead singer of Born as Ghosts, formerly known as Fredalba. He made his film debut in the drama Shattered Image (1998), followed by roles in What Women Want (2000) and The Texas Chainsaw Massacre (2003). His roles on television include Milo Pressman on the action-thriller TV series 24, a recurring role in the HBO drama Six Feet Under as Claire's boyfriend, and Duke Crocker in the supernatural series Haven. Early life Balfour was born to a Jewish family in Los Angeles, California, the son ### Assistant:
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### User: Michael William Sharp (1776? – 1840) was an English painter. Life He was born in London, and was a pupil of Sir William Beechey. He also studied in the schools of the Royal Academy. In 1813 he was in Norwich, where he lodged with John Crome, perhaps a former teacher, and godfather to one of his sons. He became one of the prominent painters of the Norwich school, with whom he exhibited for some years. Sharp later was in London, and died at Boulogne in 1840. Works Sharp appeared as a portrait-painter at the Royal Academy in 1801, but hebecame known as a painter of small domestic scenes, usually of a humorous character. His works were populist, and successful in his day. The Music Master, exhibited at the British Institution in 1809, gained a premium and was purchased by Thomas Hope. Sharp obtained many commissions, and his pictures sold well at the exhibitions. Many of them also were engraved, such as Sunday Morning (R.A. 1820), The Sailor's Wedding (R.A. 1828), The Black Draught, and The Spoilt Child. Sharp also executed for theatrical patrons group portraits of the principal performers on the stage at that time, such as Queen Constance ### Assistant:
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### User: Ren Hanami is an American actress, writer, director and singer. Hanami has appeared in TV shows such as HBO's Silicon Valley, Grey's Anatomy, Criminal Minds and ER. Her first feature film role was Air Force One. She also appeared in the mini-series The Storm as Meteorologist Dawn Maleuga from Honolulu, Hawaii. She is currently the spokesperson for AAA Hawai'i and is the National Chairman of the SAG-AFTRA Asian Pacific American Media Committee. Hanami was born as Linda Maureen Hanna in Inglewood, California to a mother of Japanese descent from Kekaha, Kauai, Hawaii and an engineer father of Scottish descent from ### Assistant:
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### User: Filip Dort (born 27 July 1980) is a Czech football player. Dort played for several Gambrinus liga clubs. He made his debut in the top league in the 2003-2004 season, while playing for SFC Opava. In his very first season Dort scored 11 goals and was eventually voted "Revelation of the Year" at the Golden Ball awards. References External links Category:Czech footballers Category:1980 births Category:Living people Category:Czech First League players Category:AC Sparta Prague players Category:SFC Opava players Category:FK Chmel Blšany players Category:FC Slovan Liberec players Category:FK Teplice players Category:1. FK Příbram players Category:FC Vysočina Jihlava players Category:People from Příbram Category:Association ### Assistant:
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### User: Donald Andrew Novello (born January 1, 1943) is an American writer, film director, producer, actor, singer and comedian. He is best known for his work on NBC's Saturday Night Live from 1979–1980, and again from 1985–86, often as the character Father Guido Sarducci. He appeared as Sarducci in many subsequent television shows, including Married... with Children, Blossom, It's Garry Shandling's Show, Unhappily Ever After, Square Pegs, and The Colbert Report. Early life Novello was born in Ashtabula, Ohio, the son of Eleanor Eileen (née Finnerty), a nurse, and Augustine Joseph Novello, a physician. He is of Italian and Irish descent.The family moved to Lorain, Ohio, when Don was a young boy. In 1961, he graduated from Lorain High School. He subsequently enrolled at the University of Dayton and graduated in 1964. In 1965, he graduated with a Bachelor of Foreign Trade degree from the American Graduate School of International Management (which became Thunderbird School of Global Management and then part of Arizona State University). Career In the late 1960s, Novello worked as an advertising copywriter for Leo Burnett in Chicago. Novello created the Father Guido Sarducci character in 1973 after finding a monsignor's outfit for $7.50 at a St.Vincent de Paul thrift shop. Adding sunglasses, a broom mustache, cigarette and a thick Italian accent, Sarducci became popular in a San Francisco nightclub. Sarducci appeared on San Francisco Channel 20's Chicken Little Comedy Show, and comic David Steinberg was watching. Steinberg hired Novello as a writer for a TV show that never aired, but he also introduced Novello to Tommy and Dick Smothers, and they hired Novello, too. Novello performed on The Smothers Brothers Show in 1975, appearing as Sarducci. In the 1970s, Novello started to write letters to famous people under the pen name of Lazlo Toth (afterwriter for the show's third season in 1977-1978 where he remained through the fifth season, and returned as a writer in the eleventh season. He also appeared numerous times on the show in the Father Guido Sarducci character. In 1980, under the name of Father Guido Sarducci, he sang lead vocals on the Warner Bros. Records release, "I Won't Be Twisting This Christmas"/"Parco MacArthur" (WBS49627). Novello co-wrote the first tune with M. Davich, and the second tune is an Italian language cover of "MacArthur Park", the Jimmy Webb song, in an arrangement similar to that recorded by Richard Harris. NovelloM.D. was Surgeon General of the United States from 1990 to 1993. His niece is film producer, Holly Wiersma (Wonderland, Billionaire Boys Club). Writing credits The Smothers Brothers Show (1975) (TV) Van Dyke and Company (1976) (TV) Saturday Night Live (1978-1986) (TV) Things We Did Last Summer (1978) (TV) Gilda Live (with Gilda Radner, Anne Beatts, Lorne Michaels, Michael O'Donoghue, Rosie Shuster, Marilyn Suzanne Miller, Paul Shaffer and Alan Zweibel) (1980) SCTV (1982) (TV) Noble Rot (with John Belushi) (1982) (unproduced) A Man Called Sporacaione (1982) (unproduced) Blondes vs. Brunettes (with Lisa Medway) (1984) (TV) Father Guido Sarducci Goes Toin the UK. One Hundred Bulbs on the Christmas Tree Party (2006) Appeared on the compilations Holidays in Dementia (1995) and A Classic Rock Christmas (2002). He made guest appearances on the Handsome Boy Modeling School albums So... How's Your Girl? (1999) and White People (2004). References External links Category:1943 births Category:American male comedians Category:American male film actors Category:American male television actors Category:American television writers Category:Male television writers Category:American people of Irish descent Category:American people of Italian descent Category:Living people Category:People from Ashtabula, Ohio Category:People from San Anselmo, California Category:Thunderbird School of Global Management alumni Category:American sketch comedians Category:Male actors ### Assistant:
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### User: Home Alone 3 is a 1997 American family comedy film written and produced by John Hughes. It is the third film in the Home Alone series and the first not to feature actor Macaulay Culkin and the cast from the previous films, nor director Chris Columbus and composer John Williams. The film is directed by Raja Gosnell (in his directorial debut), who served as the editor of both original films. It stars Alex D. Linz as Alex Pruitt, an 8-year-old child prodigy who defends his home from a dangerous band of criminals who work for a North Korean terrorist organization.The film was followed by a made-for-television sequel, Home Alone 4: Taking Back the House, in 2002. Plot Peter Beaupre, Alice Ribbons, Burton Jernigan, and Earl Unger are four internationally wanted hitmen working for a North Korean terrorist organization. Having stolen a US$10 million missile-cloaking computer chip, the thieves put it inside a remote control car to sneak it past security at the airport. However, a luggage mix-up occurs, causing a woman named Mrs. Hess to inadvertently take the thieves' bag containing the car, while returning home to Chicago. The four thieves arrive in Chicago and systematically search every houselights the fireworks and flees. Beaupre is discovered and arrested. Later, Alex and his family celebrate with his father returning home from a business trip. Hess, who befriends Alex after he successfully rescues her, is there, along with the FBI and the police, while Alex's house is being repaired. Cast Alex D. Linz as Alex Pruitt Haviland Morris as Karen Pruitt Olek Krupa as Peter Beaupre Rya Kihlstedt as Alice Ribbons Lenny Von Dohlen as Burton Jernigan David Thornton as Earl Unger Kevin Kilner as Jack Pruitt Scarlett Johansson as Molly Pruitt Seth Smith as Stan Pruitt Marian Seldes asMrs. Hess Christopher Curry as FBI Agent Stuckey Baxter Harris as a Police Captain Neil Flynn, Nick Jantz, Tony Mockus Jr., and James Chisem as Police Officers Freeman Coffey as Recruiting Officer Adrianne Duncan as Flight Attendant Jennifer A. Daley as Police Photographer Darren T. Knaus as voice of the Parrot Production Home Alone 3 was pitched at the same time as Home Alone 2: Lost in New York, and both films were meant to be produced simultaneously; however, those plans fell through. The idea for a third Home Alone movie was revived in the mid-1990s; early drafts called forMacaulay Culkin to return as a teenage Kevin McCallister, however, by 1994, Culkin was no longer acting. As a result, the idea was reworked, centering on a new cast of characters. It was filmed in Chicago and Evanston, Illinois, with the airport scenes in the beginning of the film being shot at two different concourses at O'Hare International Airport. Fox Family Films was the division of 20th Century Fox responsible for the production on the film. Soundtrack Reception The film grossed $79,082,515 worldwide. Home Alone 3 holds an approval rating of 29% at Rotten Tomatoes based on 24 reviews, withan average rating of 4.4/10. Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B+" on an A+ to F scale. Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film a positive review of 3 out of 4 stars, and said that he found it to be "fresh, very funny, and better than the first two." The film was nominated for a Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Remake or Sequel, losing to Speed 2: Cruise Control. Novelization A novelization based on the screenplay was written by Todd Strasser and published by Scholastic in 1997 to coincide with thefilm. Home media Home Alone 3 was released on VHS and Laserdisc on June 2, 1998, and on DVD on October 5, 1999, which was later reissued in December 2007 (and, as part of Home Alone multi-packs, in 2006 and 2008). While the DVD presents the film in its original Widescreen format (1.85:1), it is presented in a non-anamorphic 4:3 matte. References External links Category:1997 films Category:1990s sequel films Category:1990s spy comedy films Category:20th Century Fox films Category:American films Category:American sequel films Category:American spy comedy films Category:Federal Bureau of Investigation in fiction Category:Films scored by Nick Glennie-Smith Category:Films about terrorism ### Assistant:
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### User: Mother with a Child and a Chambermaid (1665-1668) is an oil on canvas painting by the Dutch painter Pieter de Hooch, it is an example of Dutch Golden Age painting and is part of the collection of the Amsterdam Museum. This painting was the second painting by Hooch documented by Hofstede de Groot in 1908, who wrote; "2. MOTHER WITH A CHILD AND A CHAMBERMAID. Sm. 31 and Suppl. 12 ; deG. 4. To the left, but near the centre of the picture, sits a woman, holding a little child on her lap with her left hand. She wears a ### Assistant:
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### User: Frank Pasquill FRS (8 September 1914 – 15 October 1994) was an English meteorologist at the Meteorological Office who worked throughout his career in the field of atmospheric diffusion and micrometeorology. He retired as Deputy Chief Scientific Officer. He was a fellow of the Royal Society. Biography Frank Pasquill was the son of Joseph and Elizabeth (née Rudd) Pasquill. His father was a miner. Frank attended secondary school in Hartlepool. He was the first in his family to obtain a secondary education. He attended University College, Durham and earned First Class Honours in physics in 1935. He was awarded apollutants. He developed a simple method for assessing atmospheric stability based on wind speed, solar radiation, cloud cover, and time of day. This resulted in the Pasquill stability classes A (very unstable) through F (very stable). In addition, he developed curves that are now interpreted as the vertical and horizontal dispersion coefficients, σz and σy. In 1961, he transferred to the Micrometeorological Branch at Bracknell. He was promoted to Deputy Chief Scientific Officer in 1966 and in 1970 headed a research branch in boundary-layer meteorology. He retired in 1974. He spent a year at Pennsylvania State University and North CarolinaState University as a visiting professor. At these institutions, he worked with Hans Panofsky, Kenneth Calder, Frank Gifford, and Robert McCormick. He was the author of a classic book in atmospheric diffusion. He was editor of the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. He was president of the Royal Meteorological Society from 1970 to 1972. Pasquill was named a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1977. He was elected an Honorary Member of the Royal Meteorological Society in 1978 and was awarded its Symons Gold Medal in 1982. He served as chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board's Advisory ### Assistant:
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### User: Audrey O'Brien Nelson is an American registered nurse, research scientist, and professor in multiple colleges at the University of South Florida. She is the director of the VISN 8 Evidence-Based Practice Center and the Biomechanic Research Laboratory at the James A. Haley Veterans Hospital in Tampa, Florida. Nelson is also a speaker on topics related to nursing research in spinal cord injury occupational safety and patient safety. Nelson has managed numerous studies funded from various sources, including Health Services R&D, Rehabilitation R&D, American SCI Nurses Association, Center for Nursing Research (NSRA), the Veterans Administration, and the Paralyzed Veterans of America.Products and procedures developed from her research on nursing interventions, biomechanical assessment, and equipment design in spinal cord injury patients have been applied nationwide in hospitals and nursing schools to foster nurse and patient safety. Nelson's research has played an important role in nurse safety and has been the basis of numerous nationwide nurse safety and training initiatives including the American Nurses Association "Handle with Care" campaign and the recently introduced Senate Bill, S.1788 - The Nurse and Healthcare Worker Protection Act. Nelson was a Consultant to the United Nations on Human Rights and Bioethics in the Development of Lifework in "improv[ing] the quality of care delivered to people with disabilities," and praised her for "magnif[ying] the scope of practice for patient safety and [being] a tireless advocate for those with disabilities." It is estimated that her research has saved Americans billions of dollars in health care costs, injury expenses, and claims, as well as prevented countless injuries to nurses throughout the world. Post-degree honors and awards Finalist Service to America Medals, 2009 John M. Eisenberg Award for lifetime achievement in Patient Safety, 2005 Outstanding Contribution to SCI Nursing Award, AASCIN, 1994. References Category:1956 births Category:American nurses Category:American women ### Assistant:
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### User: Longo Brothers Fruit Markets Inc., commonly known as just Longo's, is a family-run Up-scale grocery chain in the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area, Ontario, Canada. Its corporate office is located in Vaughan, and had been previously located in Mississauga. Longo's was founded in 1956 by Italian immigrant brothers Joe, Tommy and Gus Longo, who immigrated to Canada in 1951 from Termini Imerese, Sicily. They established their first store at the intersection of Yonge Street and Castlefield Avenue in Toronto. This store was about , and had eight family members working there. The Longo brothers opened their second store in 1962,on Woodbine Avenue. Longo's owns and operates more than 35 stores in the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area. A flagship store opened in Maple Leaf Square in downtown Toronto, and a new store opened in Mississauga on 26 February 2015. The newest store, opened in Ancaster in September 2016, is the southwesternmost location in the chain, and the first in the Hamilton market. Longo's employs more than 5,000 people, and for nine consecutive years was one of Canada's Top 50 privately managed companies by the Financial Post newspaper (2000-2008), achieving platinum status. Longo's publishes a free magazine called Experience Magazine. ### Assistant:
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### User: structure, which operates under the jurisdiction of a grand lodge. Rise of Freemasonry in the Philippines “Primera Luz Filipina”, the first masonic lodge in the Philippines was established in 1856 by Jose Malcampo Monje, a naval captain who became the Governor General of the Philippines from June 18, 1874 to February 28, 1877. It was placed under the jurisdiction of “Gran Oriente Luisitano” and admitted only Spaniards. Other lodges for foreign-born residents soon followed. Sometime in 1869, Jacobo Zobel y Zangroniz joined the Scottish Lodge based in Nagtahan, which had been founded by the British Consul-General. It was placed underothers followed throughout the archipelago, even as far as Zamboanga. In 1893 these different lodges were organized under the Grand Regional Council led by Ambrocio Flores. Such was the influence of Freemasonry in the public that even the organization Katipunan adapted masonic secret ritual and codes. Toward independence After the invasion of the Philippines by Americans, American soldiers formed their own lodges. Among the first were volunteers from North Dakota who organized the Knights Templar. A group of black soldiers from Missouri organized the Prince Hall Grand Lodge. The Filipinos reorganized under Grand Master Ambrocio Flores to establish the Filipinounder the Philippine Grand Lodge and Grand Officers were elected. Second World War The first Filipino Grand Master was Manuel Quezon (later the 2nd president of the Philippines) in 1918. Masonry, along with much of life in the Philippines, was disrupted by foreign occupation during the second World War in particular from 1942 to 1945. For a time before and after the war, the Philippine Grand Lodge also held jurisdiction over some lodges in other countries such as China and Japan before those places established their own grand lodges. Their constitutions were often based on the Philippine one, as well ### Assistant:
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### User: Bea Chester was a utility infielder who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. She batted and threw right-handed. A native of Brooklyn, New York, Bea Chester was one of the original South Bend Blue Sox founding members of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League in its 1943 inaugural season. She served primarily as a backup at third base for Lois Florreich, hitting a .190 batting average in 18 games. She opened 1944 with the Rockford Peaches, being used mostly as a pinch hitter and defensive replacement. She batted .214 that year, while collecting a .313 on-base percentage in11 games. Chester could not be reached after leaving the league in 1944. She may have been a daughter of Hilda Chester, a mid-20th century superfan of the Brooklyn Dodgers. She is part of Women in Baseball, a permanent display based at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York, which was unveiled in to honor the entire All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Career statistics Batting Fielding Sources Category:All-American Girls Professional Baseball League players Category:South Bend Blue Sox players Category:Rockford Peaches players Category:Baseball players from New York (state) Category:Sportspeople from Brooklyn Category:Year of birth missing Category:Possibly living ### Assistant:
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### User: Rafael Pyrasch (born 6 August 1986) is a German international rugby union player, playing for the Heidelberger RK in the Rugby-Bundesliga and the German national rugby union team. Pyrasch played in the 2011-2015 German championship final for Heidelberger RK, which the club won. He made his debut for Germany against Switzerland in a friendly on 29 September 2007. His club, DSV 78/08 Ricklingen, won the 2nd Bundesliga title in 2008-2009 and earned promotion to the Rugby-Bundesliga, now playing as DSV 78 Hannover. Pyrasch has also played for the Germany's 7's side in the past, like at the 2009 Hannover Sevensand the 2009 London Sevens World Series. Pyrasch (Staff Sergeant) got contracted by the German Army (Bundeswehr) 2010 to become a professional player in the Sports- Company to play Rugby 7s for Germany and to representing the German Army. Honours Club German rugby union championship Champions: 2011-2015 15s / 7s Team of the Year 2011 HRK North-sea Cup 2012 Winners EPCR Cup Winners 2018 German rugby union cup Winners: 2011 Stats Rafael Pyrasch's personal statistics in club and international rugby: Club As of 11 May 2012 National team European Nations Cup Friendlies and other competitions As of 28 April 2013 ### Assistant:
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### User: Aurantioideae (sometimes known as Citroideae) is the subfamily within the rue and citrus family (Rutaceae) that contains the citrus. The subfamily's center of diversity is in the monsoon region of eastern Australasia, extending west through South Asia into Africa, and eastwards into Polynesia. Notable members include citrus (genus Citrus), bael (Aegle marmelos), curd fruit (Limonia acidissima), species of genus Murraya such as curry tree (M. koenigii) and orange jessamine (M. paniculata), and the small genus Clausena. Description and systematics Aurantioideae are smallish trees or large shrubs, or rarely lianas. Their flowers are typically white and fragrant. Their fruit are verycharacteristic hesperidia, usually of rounded shape and colored in green, yellowish or orange hues. The subfamily can be divided into two tribes, the ancestral Clauseneae and the more advanced Citreae. Several genera have been recently reassigned from the latter to the former, but the arrangement of subtribes leaves much to be desired. The tribes, with subtribes listed in phylogenetic sequence and genera listed alphabetically, are: Tribe Citreae Subtribe Triphasiinae Genus Luvunga Buch.-Ham. ex Wight & Arn. Genus Merope M.Roem. Genus Monanthocitrus Genus Oxanthera Genus Pamburus Swingle Genus Paramignya Wight Genus Triphasia Genus Wenzelia Merr. Subtribe Balsamocitrinae (paraphyletic with Citrinae? Formerly ### Assistant:
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### User: Teresina Bodkin is a Montserrat teacher and civil servant who became the first woman Speaker of Montserrat's Legislative Council. Bodkin was born on Montserrat and she worked as a secondary school maths teacher who went on to be Montserrat's Director of Statistics, She held that role for 15 years. On 6 April 2010, Bodkin was selected as the first female Speaker of the island's Legislative Council. Bodkin was supported in this new role by six months of training by former speaker Sir Howard Fergus. During that time Fergus returned to his former role replacing the previous speaker, Joseph Meade. Bodkin ### Assistant:
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### User: Ernest Taylor Pyle (August 3, 1900 – April 18, 1945) was a Pulitzer Prize—winning American journalist and war correspondent who is best known for his stories about ordinary American soldiers during World War II. Pyle is also notable for the columns he wrote as a roving human-interest reporter from 1935 through 1941 for the Scripps-Howard newspaper syndicate that earned him wide acclaim for his simple accounts of ordinary people across North America. When the United States entered World War II, he lent the same distinctive, folksy style of his human-interest stories to his wartime reports from the European theater (1942–44)and Pacific theater (1945). Pyle won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 for his newspaper accounts of "dogface" infantry soldiers from a first-person perspective. He was killed by enemy fire on Iejima (then known as Ie Shima) during the Battle of Okinawa. At the time of his death in 1945, Pyle was among the best-known American war correspondents. His syndicated column was published in 400 daily and 300 weekly newspapers nationwide. President Harry Truman said of Pyle, "No man in this war has so well told the story of the American fighting man as American fighting men wanted it told. Hedeserves the gratitude of all his countrymen." Early life and education Ernest "Ernie" Taylor Pyle was born on August 3, 1900, on the Sam Elder farm near Dana, Indiana, in rural Vermillion County, Indiana. His parents were Maria (Taylor) and William Clyde Pyle. At the time of Pyle's birth his father was a tenant farmer on the Elder property. Neither of Pyle's parents attended school beyond the eighth grade. Pyle, an only child, disliked farming and pursued a more adventurous life. After graduating from a local high school in Bono, Lawrence County, Indiana, he enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserveduring World War I. Pyle began his training at the University of Illinois at Champaign–Urbana, but the war ended before he could be transferred to the Great Lakes Naval Training Station for additional training. Pyle enrolled at Indiana University in 1919, aspiring to become a journalist. However, IU did not offer a degree in journalism at that time, so Pyle majored in economics and took as many journalism courses as he could. Pyle began studying journalism in his sophomore year, the same year he joined Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity and began working on the Indiana Daily Student, the student-written newspaper.During his junior year Pyle became the newspaper's city editor and its news editor; he also worked on the Arbutus, the campus yearbook, although he did not enjoy the desk-bound work. Pyle's simple, storytelling writing style, which he developed while a student at IU, later became his trademark style as a professional journalist and earned him millions of readers as a columnist for Scripps-Howard newspaper syndicate. In March 1922, during his junior year at IU, Pyle and three of his fraternity brothers dropped out of school for a semester to follow the IU baseball team on a trip to Japan.Pyle and his fraternity brothers found work aboard the S.S. Keystone State. During its voyage across the Pacific Ocean, the ship docked at ports such as Shanghai, Hong Kong, and Manila, as well as in Japan before returning trip to the United States. Pyle's interest in traveling and exploring the world would continue in his later years as a reporter. After his trip across the Pacific, Pyle returned to IU Bloomington, where he was named editor-in-chief of the Indiana Summer Student, the summer edition of the campus newspaper. During his senior year at IU, Pyle continued his work at thehome base in the United States for the remainder of their lives. Ernie and Jerry Pyle had a tempestuous relationship. He often complained of being ill, was a "heavy abuser of alcohol at times," and suffered from bouts of depression, later made worse from the stress of his work as a war correspondent during World War II. His wife suffered from alcoholism and periods of mental illness (depression or bipolar disorder). She also made several suicide attempts. Although the couple divorced on April 14, 1942, they remarried by proxy in March 1943, while Pyle was covering the war in North$30 a week for his services, beginning a career with Scripps-Howard that would continue for the remainder of his life. When Pyle joined the Daily News all the editors were young, including editor-in-chief John M. Gleissner, Lee G. Miller (who became a lifelong friend of Pyle) Charles M. Egan, Willis "June" Thornton Jr., and Paul McCrea. By 1926 Pyle and his wife, Geraldine "Jerry", had quit their jobs. In ten weeks the couple traveled more than 9,000 miles across the United States in a Ford Model T roadster. After briefly working in New York City for the Evening World andthe New York Post, Pyle returned to the Daily News in December 1927 to begin work on one of the country's first and its best-known aviation column, which he wrote for four years. Pyle's column appeared in syndication for the Scripps-Howard newspapers from 1928 to 1932. Although he never became an aircraft pilot, Pyle flew about as a passenger. As Amelia Earhart later said, "Any aviator who didn't know Pyle was a nobody." Human-interest and columnist In 1932, at the age of thirty-one, Pyle was named managing editor at the Daily News, serving in the position for three years beforetaking on a new writing assignment. In December 1934 Pyle took an extended vacation in the western United States to recuperate from a severe bout of influenza. Upon his return to Washington, D.C., and while he filled in for the paper's vacationing syndicated columnist Heywood Broun, Pyle wrote a series of eleven articles about his trip and the people he had met. The series proved popular with both readers and colleagues. G.B. ("Deac") Parker, editor-in-chief of the Scripps-Howard newspaper chain, said he had found in Pyle's vacation articles "a sort of Mark Twain quality and they knocked my eyes rightout." In 1935 Pyle left his position as managing editor at the Daily News to write his own national column as a roving reporter of human-interest stories for the Scripps-Howard newspaper syndicate. Over the next six years, from 1935 until early 1942, Pyle and his wife, Jerry, whom Pyle identified in his columns as "That Girl who rides with me," traveled the United States, Canada, and Mexico, as well as Central and South America, writing about the interesting places he saw and people he met. Pyle's column, published under the title of the "Hoosier Vagabond," appeared six days a weekin Scripps-Howard newspapers. The articles became popular with readers, earning Pyle national notoriety in the years preceding his even bigger fame as a war correspondent during World War II. Selected columns of Pyle's human interest stories were later compiled in Home Country (1947), published posthumously. Despite his growing popularity, Pyle lacked confidence and was perpetually dissatisfied with his writing; however, he was pleased when others recognized the quality of his work. Pyle's aviation and travel reports laid the groundwork for his life as a war correspondent. Pyle continued his daily travel column until 1942, but by that time he wasalso writing about American soldiers serving in World War II. World War II correspondent Pyle initially went to London in 1940 to cover the Battle of Britain, but returned to Europe in 1942 as a war correspondent for Scripps-Howard newspapers. Beginning in North Africa in late 1942, Pyle spent time with the U.S. military during the North African Campaign, the Italian campaign, and the Normandy landings. He returned to the United States in September 1944, spending several weeks recuperating from combat stress before reluctantly agreeing to travel to the Asiatic-Pacific Theater in January 1945. Pyle was covering the invasion ofOkinawa when he was killed in April 1945. European theater Pyle volunteered to go to London in December 1940 to cover the Battle of Britain. He witnessed the German firebombing of the city and reported on the growing conflict in Europe. His recollections of his experiences from this period were published in his book, Ernie Pyle in England (1941). After returning to the United States in March 1941 and taking a three-month leave of absence from work to care for his wife, Pyle made a second trip to Great Britain in June 1942, when he accepted an assignment to becomeinteresting reading for Americans in the United States. Through his work, Pyle became friends of the enlisted men and officers, as well as those in leadership roles such as Generals Omar Bradley and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Pyle wrote that he was especially fond of the infantry "because they are the underdogs." Pyle lived among the U.S servicemen and was free to interview anyone he wanted. As a noncombatant Pyle could also leave the front when he wanted. He interrupted his reporting in September 1943 and in September 1944 to return home to recuperate from the stresses of combat and carethen just enlarge that scene until it takes in all the ocean the human eye can reach clear around the horizon and over the horizon. There are dozens of times that many. In July 1944, Pyle was nearly caught in the accidental bombing by the U.S. Army Air Forces at the onset of Operation Cobra near Saint-Lô in Normandy . A month after witnessing the liberation of Paris in August 1944, Pyle publicly apologized to his readers in a column on September 5, 1944, stating that he had "lost track of the point of the war" and that another twoaction during the Battle of Okinawa, the largest amphibious assault in the Pacific theater during World War II. Death On more than one occasion, Pyle was noted for having premonitions of his own death. Before landing he wrote letters to his friend Paige Cavanaugh, as well as playwright Robert E. Sherwood, predicting that he might not survive the war. On April 17, 1945, Pyle came ashore with the U.S. Army's 305th Infantry Regiment, 77th Infantry Division, on Ie Shima (now known as Iejima), a small island northwest of Okinawa that Allied forces had captured, but had not yet cleared ofman in this war has so well told the story of the American fighting man as American fighting men wanted it told. He deserves the gratitude of all his countrymen." After the war, Pyle's remains moved to a U.S. military cemetery on Okinawa. In 1949, his remains were interred at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific in Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii. Writing style Pyle's signature storytelling style was developed at IU and during his early years as a human-interest reporter. As a war correspondent he generally wrote from the perspective of the common soldier, explaining how the war affected themen instead of recounting troop movements or the activities of generals. His descriptions of or reactions to an event in simple, informal stories are what set his Pyle's writing apart and made him famous during the war. Fellow journalists praised Pyle's writing. Walter Morrow, editor of the Rocky Mountain News, claimed that Pyle's columns from his travels across the United States in the 1930s were "the most widely read thing in the paper." During World War II Pyle continued to write about his experiences from the perspective of what he called "the worm's-eye view." In addition to publication of hiscolumns in newspapers in the United States, Pyle's writing was the only writing from a civilian correspondent to be regularly published in the U.S. armed forces newspaper, Stars and Stripes. Pyle's "everyman" approach to his wartime reporting earned him the Pulitzer Prize for journalism in 1944. Popularity Pyle was well known and popular among the American military. Unless the award was very prominent, most soldiers preferred appearing in a Pyle article to receiving a medal. According to Sergeant Mack Morris, whose essay appeared in the U.S. army's weekly newspaper, Yank: "The secret of Ernie's tremendous success and popularity, if thereis any secret about it, is his ability to report a war on a personal plane." Artist George Biddle wrote of how a battalion commander told him that Pyle was a poor writer, but was very popular because "he writes about and writes to the great, anonymous American average. They ... are thirsty for recognition and publicity". Pyle's newspaper columns were popular in the United States with readers in a wide range of ages from older readers to high school and college students. In November 1942 Pyle's columns were distributed to 42 newspapers, but the number had increased to 122newspapers by April 1943. When he returned to the United States for a break during the war, reporters and photographers made increasing demands for his time. In 1943 Pyle also gave interviews on radio programs to help sell war bonds. At the time of Pyle's death his columns appeared in 400 daily and 300 weekly newspapers. Legacy Pyle is described as "the pre-eminent war correspondent of his era," who achieved worldwide fame and readership for his World War II battlefield reports that were published from 1942 to 1945. Present-day war correspondents, World War II veterans, and historians still recognize Pyle'slegislation in May 1944 to provide American soldiers with a 50 percent increase in pay for their combat service. The U.S. army also adopted Pyle's suggestion of providing overseas service bars on uniforms to designate six months of overseas service. Pyle's papers and other archival materials related to his life and work are held at the Lilly Library, Indiana University Bloomington; the Ernie Pyle World War II Museum, Dana, Indiana; the Indiana State Museum; and the Wisconsin State Historical Society. The Indiana Historical Society acquired Ernie and Jerry Pyle's personal library from IU Bloomington's School of Journalism in 2005 andfrom Indiana University on November 13, 1944. The U.S. government posthumously awarded Pyle a Medal for Merit in July 1945. In 1983 Pyle was posthumously awarded the Purple Heart–a rare honor for a civilian—by the 77th Division's successor unit, the 77th Army Reserve Command. Recipient, posthumously, of the American Legion's Distinguished Service Medal in 1945. Tributes The employees of Boeing-Wichita, through the 7th War Loan Drive, paid for and built a Boeing B-29 Superfortress named the "Ernie Pyle," which was dedicated on May 1, 1945. Initially assigned to the Second Air Force at Kearney Air Force Base, the B-29 namedin Pyle's honor, Serial Number 44-70118, was sent to the Twentieth Air Force, Pacific Theater of Operations, on May 27, 1945. The plane was ferried to the Pacific theater by a crew under the command of Lieutenants Howard F. Lippincott and Robert H. Silver. The nose art was removed when the aircraft reached its intended operations base in the Pacific because the base commander thought it would become a prime target of the Japanese. The "Ernie Pyle" survived the war and was returned to the United States on October 22, 1945. It was stored at Pyote AAF, Texas, and disposedof as surplus on March 25, 1953. During the American occupation of Japan, between 1945 and 1955, the Tokyo Takarazuka Theater in downtown Tokyo was renamed the Ernie Pyle Theater, a site that was popular with many American G.I.s. Scripps-Howard Newspapers established the Ernie Pyle Memorial Fund in 1953 to support the Ernie Pyle Award. Beginning in 1953, the award is given annually to reporters who "most nearly exemplify the style and craftsmanship for which Ernie Pyle was known." The Indiana University board of trustees voted in 1954 to officially name the building that housed the IU School of Journalismon the Bloomington campus as Ernie Pyle Hall. The previous year, Sigma Delta Chi had placed a marker honoring Pyle at the east end of the building. Ernie Pyle Hall is the present-day home of the Office of Admissions Welcome Center and the College of Arts and Sciences Center for Career Achievement. In 1970 Pyle's nephew, Bruce L. Johnson, placed a memorial plaque at Pyle's burial site at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, Punchbowl Crater, Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii. On May 7, 1971, the U.S. Postal Service issued a 16-cent postage stamp in Pyle's honor. Indiana University's annual Ernieand archives." The Ernie Pyle House/Library was designated as a National Historic Landmark on September 20, 2006. The Ernie Pyle World War II Museum (Pyle's restored birthplace) includes a farmhouse that was moved from its original location to Dana, Indiana. The museum, which is open to the public, became a state historic site in July 1976; however, it is no longer part of the Indiana State Museum and Historic Sites system. Its present-day owners and operators are the Friends of Ernie Pyle. The museum's visitor center, constructed from two World War II-era Quonset huts features displays, mostly of Pyle's wartimethe town of Cunot in Owen County, Indiana, bears his name. Ernie Pyle Reserve Center, Fort Totten, Queens, New York. In popular culture The Story of G.I. Joe (1945), starring Burgess Meredith as Pyle, is based on Pyle's reports from North Africa and Italy. The film's producers donated a major portion of the proceeds toward scholarships at Indiana University. On November 11, 1999, Peanuts creator Charles Schulz paid tribute to Veterans Day with his comic strip of Snoopy honoring Ernie Pyle titled "Ernie Pyle – To Remember". The caption for Snoopy reads: "Another C-Ration Has Been Consumed in Your Honor,Here Is Your War (1943) Brave Men (1944) Last Chapter (1949) Selected columns of Pyle's human-interest stories: Home Country (1947) See also Notes References Letterman, Gretchen (1974) This is Our Ernie Pyle. (Paper presented at the Annual Meeting association for Education in Journalism... a biographical sketch of Ernie Pyle...) San Diego, CA. August 1974 from The Internet Archive: Reprint edition: Further reading External links "Wartime Columns," Indiana University, Bloomington "Ernie Pyle, U.S. War Correspondent," in "History of the United States Army Reserve 77th Regional Support Command", Ernie Pyle Center, U.S. Army Reserve, Fort Totten, New York Ernie Pyle Library, Albuquerque,New Mexico The Ernie Pyle WWII Museum, Dana, Indiana "Ernie Pyle Is Killed on Ie Island; Foe Fired When All Seemed Safe", obituary, New York Times, April 19, 1945 "Writings of Ernie Pyle" from C-SPAN's American Writers: A Journey Through History "Ernie Pyle Photos", from Story of G.I. Joe (1944), The Ned Scott Archive Category:1900 births Category:1945 deaths Category:American civilians killed in World War II Category:American male journalists Category:American newspaper reporters and correspondents Category:American war correspondents of World War II Category:E. W. 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### User: What Goes Around Comes Around is an album by American country music artist Waylon Jennings, released on RCA Victor in 1979. Background By 1979, Jennings was on the tail end a hot streak that had made him one of the biggest superstars in country music. He had scored twelve Top 10 country hits since 1973 (including six chart toppers) and had recorded 4 straight #1 country albums, with 1977's Ol' Waylon also hitting #15 on the pop charts. Along with fellow outlaw Willie Nelson, he was at the forefront of what was being referred to as outlaw country, a musicalmovement rooted in a rock and roll attitude and musical freedom. Jennings had also become a big box office draw and in-demand recording artist; in 1979, he sang with Nelson and country legend Ernest Tubb on "You Really Lose Your Mind" for Tubb's The Legend and the Legacy album and also appeared on his friend George Jones' duet album My Very Special Guests. Unfortunately, Jennings enormous commercial success ran parallel with a crippling cocaine addiction that was draining his resources. In his autobiography, he admitted to spending as much as $20,000 each time he scored, or about $1,500 a day.A 1977 drug bust had rattled him but he continued using, and in 1980 he would discover that he was broke. Recording and composition Released when the outlaw country movement was already visibly past its prime, What Goes Around Comes Around was Jennings' first album since 1975 not to reach #1 on the Billboard country albums chart, peaking at #2. It remained at #2 for 14 weeks and would have likely topped the charts had it not been for the crossover success of Kenny Rogers' Kenny. Production duties were largely left to longtime Waylors drummer Richie Albright, with Jennings latersaying, "As the seventies closed, Richie moved formally into producing me. What Goes Around Comes Around and Music Man were bookends of my music in overdrive." "I Ain't Living Long Like This", a song written by Rodney Crowell, reached the top of the country charts and played off Jennings' 1977 drug bust for cocaine possession, with the singer recalling in the audio version of his autobiography Waylon: The album contains several cuts written by songwriters who helped shape the outlaw movement in the 1970s, including Shel Silverstein, who collaborated with Jennings on the waltz "It's the World's Gone Crazy" ("Thethirteen weeks on the country chart. The album cover was Jennings' first studio album to feature his distinctive logo on the cover, surrounded by neon and stars (I've Always Been Crazy, released the year before, had the logo on the back). The uncharacteristically garish cover concept came from RCA executive Jerry Bradley, who was unperturbed by the bad publicity surrounding his star's drug problems: "A little bit of drugs was selling records for Waylon in my mind. Maybe a rebellious attitude, along with the Outlaws album, didn't hurt. I'm not trying to be mean when I say that, but the ### Assistant:
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### User: The Lesser Bohemians is the second novel by Eimear McBride. It was published on 1 September 2016 and won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize in 2017. Synopsis The novel is set in 1990s Camden Town, where Eilis, an 18-year-old Irish student, arrives to take up a place at a drama school. She becomes passionately involved with Stephen, a 39-year-old professional actor. Their troubled pasts result in a turbulent relationship. Style Fintan O'Toole described The Lesser Bohemians as having a simpler narrative voice than its predecessor, A Girl Is a Half-formed Thing, and that sentences "while still sometimes fragmented andhe found had a "capsizing effect". Reviewing the book in the Financial Times Jonathan Lee wrote that, "This may not be Eimear McBride’s strongest book, but such moments of highly specific, deeply felt experience remind us what she can do". The Lesser Bohemians was reviewed on BBC Radio 4's programme Saturday Review on 17 September 2016. Awards On 28 September 2016, it was announced that the book was on the shortlist of the Goldsmiths Prize. Subsequently, it was also shortlisted for the Bord Gáis Irish Book Awards and the RSL Encore Awards. In 2017, the novel was awarded the James ### Assistant:
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### User: Sternarchogiton preto is a species of weakly electric knifefish in the family Apteronotidae. It is native to large river channels and major side branches in the Amazon Basin, and is common in the Tefé River and the Rio Solimões to a depth of . It is found in both whitewater and blackwater habitats. The species name preto comes from the Portuguese word for "black", referring to its coloration. As its scientific name suggests, S. preto is distinguished from all other Sternarchogiton species by its entirely dark brown to purplish black color. The fins have hyaline rays and dark brown membranes.The body is a laterally compressed and knife-shaped, with a nearly straight dorsal profile. The head is laterally compressed with a convex dorsal profile and small eyes that are covered by a membrane. Unlike other Sternarchogiton species it has long, conical teeth (numbering 5 plus 2-3 replacements) on the premaxillary of the upper jaw; there is one row of teeth (numbering 10 plus 3 replacements) on the dentary bone of the lower jaw. Both upper and lower pharyngeal tooth plates are present, bearing 6 and 4-5 teeth respectively. The long anal fin contains 189-210 soft rays. The pectoral fins are ### Assistant:
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### User: Ama Dablam is a mountain in the eastern Himalayan range of Province No. 1, Nepal. The main peak is , the lower western peak is . Ama Dablam means "Mother's necklace"; the long ridges on each side like the arms of a mother (ama) protecting her child, and the hanging glacier thought of as the dablam, the traditional double-pendant containing pictures of the gods, worn by Sherpa women. For several days, Ama Dablam dominates the eastern sky for anyone trekking to Mount Everest basecamp. For its soaring ridges and steep faces Ama Dablam is sometimes referred as the "Matterhorn ofthe Himalayas." Ama Dablam was first climbed on 13 March 1961 by Mike Gill (NZ), Barry Bishop (USA), Mike Ward (UK) and Wally Romanes (NZ) via the Southwest Ridge. They were well-acclimatised to altitude, having wintered over at 5800 metres near the base of the peak as part of the Silver Hut Scientific Expedition of 1960-61, led by Sir Edmund Hillary. Situated at a distance of 162 kms north of the provincial capital of Biratnagar and 152 kms northeast to Kathmandu, Ama Dablam is the third most popular Himalayan peak for permitted expeditions. The most popular route by far isBarry Bishop (US), Mike Ward (UK) and Wally Romanes (NZ). 1979 Southwest Ridge SA by Martin Boysen (UK); Tom Frost, David Breashears, Greg Lowe, Jeff Lowe, Peter Pilafian, Jonathan Wright (all US), and Lhakpa Dorje (Nepal) reached the summit on 22 April in blizzard conditions, as part of a well-financed climb-and-film expedition. Doug Robinson and John Wasson (both USA) reached the summit the next day. 1979 Lowe Route on the South Face (VI AI4 M5 1200m), FA Solo by Jeff Lowe, 30 April 1979. 1979 North Ridge (VI 5.7 70deg 1600m) by a large French expedition led by and placednorthwest face (VI 5.7 AI5 A2+ 1650m) by and Tomaž Humar (both from Slovenia), which earned them the 1996 Piolet d'Or prize. 1996 North Ridge Austro-German alpine-style ascent by Friedl Huber, Max Berger, Alois Badegruber, and Roman Dirnböck. 2001 Northwest Ridge (VI Scottish 7, 2000m) by Jules Cartwright and Rich Cross (both UK). Accidents Accidents involving fatalities occur on a high, steep mountain in an extreme environment like Ama Dablam. On the night of 13/14 November 2006, a large serac collapse occurred from the hanging glacier, which swept away several tents at Camp 3, killing six climbers (3 European, 3Sherpa). Eyewitness testimony indicates that Camp 3 had not been sited in an unusual or abnormally dangerous spot, and that the serac fall was of such magnitude as to render the specific placing of the tents at Camp 3 irrelevant. On November 11, 2017, Valery Rozov was killed when he jumped from the mountain in a wingsuit and struck a cliff. In popular culture A representation of Ama Dablam was originally used by Invesco Perpetual as its branding logo within UK. It has since been adopted by the INVESCO group of companies as its worldwide signature. Image peak Ama Dablamoperating system iOS 7, released on September 18, 2013. In 2016, Ngima Gelu Lama, a young Nepali filmmaker established an independent motion picture production company called Ama Dablam Pictures. On 9 December 2019 John Sanderson-Rooney became the youngest English citizen to Summit at the age of 21 years and 6 months. Beating Bear Grylls' record. John reached the summit with his guide Jamie of Jagged Globe at 10.40am in the company of his climbing partners Charlie (ex Royal Marines), Rinji, Nick and Pemba Dorje Sherpa https://www.jagged-globe.co.uk/news/item.php?id=3368 John was born in Newcastle Upon Tyne. The mountain in background of gmail; Gallery ### Assistant:
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### User: A temporary resident is a foreign national granted the right to stay in a country for a certain length of time (e.g. with a visa or ), without full citizenship. This may be for study, business, or other reasons. Various countries have their own rules or policies relating to temporary residency:- North America Temporary residency in the United States Temporary residency in Canada South America Temporary Residency in Brazil Asia: Temporary residency in China European Union: German residence permit Temporary residency in the Czech Republic Temporary residency in Poland Temporary residency in Estonia Portugal Golden Visa Other Temporary residency in ### Assistant:
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### User: Oh Kil-nam (born 1942) is a retired South Korean economist, who was offered a job as an economist in North Korea, and so defected to North Korea with his wife Shin Suk-ja and daughters, then left them behind when he obtained political asylum in Denmark, where he was working in the North Korean embassy. Early life and education Oh was born in Uiseong, Gyeongsangbuk-do, in the southern half of the Korean peninsula, and then went to Busan for high school. He graduated from Seoul National University in 1970, where he majored in German literature. After his graduation, he went toGermany to pursue graduate education in economics. In 1972, he married Shin Suk-ja, a fellow South Korean migrant in Germany. The couple had two daughters, Oh Hae-won (born 1976) and Oh Kyu-won (born 1978). He filed his doctoral dissertation at the University of Bremen in 1985, on the topic of Japanese Marxian economist Nobuo Okishio and the labour theory of value. Defection to North Korea and back Oh became involved in political activism against the South Korean government in the early 1980s. He was influenced in this by a number of famous South Korean leftists in Germany, including Song Du-yuland Yun Isang; they later suggested that he could help his motherland by working as an economist in North Korea. His activism also attracted the attention of North Korean government representatives, who further attempted to entice him to defect, claiming that his wife could receive free treatment for her hepatitis in Pyongyang. Over the objections of his wife, Oh took his family to North Korea, arriving on 8 December 1985. Instead of receiving the promised medical treatment, he and his wife were held at a military camp and forced to study the Juche ideology of Kim Il-sung, then employed makingpropaganda broadcasts to South Korea. While there, he claims to have met South Korean abductees who were also employed making propaganda broadcasts, including two of the flight attendants from the Korean Air Lines YS-11 hijacking. Oh was later instructed to return to Germany to recruit other South Korean students to defect to North Korea; though he initially intended to follow through with his instructions, his wife argued fiercely with him, stating that he could not have such acts on his conscience. According to Oh, she told him to leave North Korea and "think of [her] and [their] daughters as beingsafe to return to North Korea, though Oh suspected this was a trap by the North Korean government. According to the Democracy Network Against the North Korean Gulag, Oh is the only person to have obtained such information about people interned in camps in the North. Return to South Korea Oh surrendered to South Korean authorities at the embassy in Germany in April 1992, and returned to South Korea. In October 1992, he met with North Korean defectors An Hyuk and Kang Chol-hwan, former internees of the Yodok concentration camp, who told him that his wife and daughters were stillgained wider media coverage with the 2011 establishment of the Daughter of Tongyeong Campaign, which aims to petition UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to address the situation. In 2012, North Korea stated that Oh's wife Shin had died of hepatitis, the same disease for which Oh took her to North Korea to seek treatment decades before. Choi Sung-yong of the North Korea Abductee Family Association suggested that the statement was a ploy by North Korea to quell rising South Korean criticism of the treatment of Oh's family. Publications See also Shin Suk-ja Human rights in North Korea References Category:1942 births Category:South ### Assistant:
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### User: Fannia scalaris, also known as the latrine fly, is a fly species in the Fanniidae family. This species is smaller and more slender than the house fly, Musca domestica, and is similar in appearance to the lesser house fly, Fannia canicularis. The life cycle of this species can be as long as one month. These flies are globally distributed in urban areas as they are drawn to unsanitary environments. F. scalaris is a major cause of myiasis, the infestation of a body cavity by fly maggots. The adults infest bodies that have decomposed, making the species an important part oflongitudinal stripes. They are darker than F. canicularis. The tibia on the mesothoraic leg has a distinct process, and the coxae have two setae at the apex. The fourth vein on the wing of this species is straight, as compared to it being curved in the house fly. There is a great variance between the sexes of this species, and more is known about the male. For instance; their mid femur does not have blunt spines, the ventral tubercle of the mid tibia is indistinct, and the abdomen has no spots or stripes and is short and broad. Life historyThe female can lay 100 to 150 eggs in a batch, usually directly on human or animal dung. The common name for this species, the Latrine Fly, comes from the environment it prefers, a very unsanitary, filthy environment, exemplified in the location that they lay their eggs. Their eggs can also be found in decaying vegetable matter, carrion, nests of birds or other insects, or human cadavers. The eggs are laid in such material because they prefer to feed on high nitrogenous material when they hatch. The eggs hatch in as little as 8 hours, but can take up to48 hours. It takes 5 days for the larvae to pass through all 3 instars, while the pupal stage takes from 7 to 10 days. The life cycle can last from 15 to 30 days depending on the temperature, as the colder the temperature, the longer the lifecycle will last. Distribution F. scalaris is found worldwide in cosmopolitan areas because of their preferences in developmental environments. This is an outdoor species but can be found indoors in primitive or unsanitary conditions. They are mostly active in the summer months. Medical and Veterinary Importance The main medical concern with this speciesurine-soaked babies’ napkins and wet blankets. This species is also found on highly decomposed bodies that are in containers that do not allow drainage, which can form semi-liquid media. They usually arrive at bodies after the blow flies and flesh flies, when the body is at a greater state of decomposition. Research The lateral processes on the larvae are believed to aid in floatation and buoyancy, allowing the larvae to breathe in their preferred semi-liquid media. One study in Malaysia placed out monkey carcasses and recorded which arthropods came to the carrion. They found that once the remains had reached ### Assistant:
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### User: Al-Hamah (; also spelled al-Hameh) is a village on the Barada river in the Qudsaya District of Rif Dimashq (Damascus Countryside) in southern Syria. It is west of the Syrian capital of Damascus city, beyond Mount Qasioun, and is now an outlying suburb of greater Damascus. It is between Qudsaya to the south and Jamraya to the north. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, al-Hamah had a population of 10,045 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are predominantly Sunni Muslims and Syriac Christians. The village was the target of repeated raids and attacks by the Israeli military, especially ### Assistant:
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### User: Kitt O'Brien (born April 29, 1990) is an American football offensive guard for the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League (NFL). He attended Ball State University, and signed with the Cleveland Gladiators of the Arena Football League (AFL) as an undrafted free agent in 2013. College career O'Brien played college football for the Ball State Cardinals, appearing in 40 games and starting 36. He was an integral piece of the offensive line in 2011, as the Ball State offensive line allowed only 11 sacks all season, 12th lowest in the NCAA. Professional career Cleveland Gladiators O'Brien was not draftedin 2013. He was invited to attend training camp with the New York Giants, but did not sign. He then signed with the Cleveland Gladiators of the Arena Football League (AFL). O'Brien played in 5 games with the Gladiators in 2013, 18 games in 2014 and 16 games in 2015. Indianapolis Colts On August 7, 2015, O'Brien signed with the Indianapolis Colts of the National Football League (NFL), after Ben Heenan was waived. O'Brien was waived by the Colts the following day, and re-signed with the Colts on August 10. He was released on September 5, at the end ofthe preseason. On October 31, O'Brien signed to the Colts practice squad. He was released on November 10. O'Brien was again signed to the practice squad on December 29. On September 3, 2016, he was waived by the Colts as part of final roster cuts. He was signed to the Colts' practice squad on December 15, 2016. Cleveland Browns O'Brien signed with the Cleveland Browns on July 30, 2017. He was waived on September 1, 2017, during roster cutdowns. Birmingham Iron In November 2018, O'Brien signed with the Birmingham Iron of the Alliance of American Football. Carolina Panthers On April ### Assistant:
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### User: Belamoty is a town and commune () in southwest Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Betioky Sud, which is a part of Atsimo-Andrefana Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 19,000 in 2001 commune census. Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority 80% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 10% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crops are rice and cassava, while other important agricultural products are beans and tomato. Services provide employment for 8% of the population. Additionally fishing employs 2% ### Assistant:
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### User: Tamarix dioica is a twiggy shrub or small tree that grows in saline habitats in western Asia. Common names include ghaz and khagal in Pakistan, lal jhau, urusia, ban jhau, nona-gach, urichiya in Bangladesh and nona jhau in the Sunderbans. Description Tamarix dioica is a shrub or small tree with reddish bark which grows to a maximum height of . The leaves are greyish-green, tiny and scale-like, overlapping each other along the stem. Male and female flowers grow on separate plants. The inflorescences are racemes up to long with pink or purple flowers Distribution and habitat Tamarix dioica is nativeto Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Burma. It is one of the dominant plants of dwarf semi-shrub desert vegetation in flood plains and dry riverbeds where it occurs in association with Salvadora persica and Vachellia nilotica subsp. indica. Uses Tamarix dioica is used in traditional medicine as a diuretic and a carminative, as an astringent, and for the treatment of inflammation of the liver and spleen. An extract of the leaves has been shown to have antifungal activity. Phytochemical screening reveals the presence of several unusual phytochemicals and further investigation needs to be undertaken to determine whether any ### Assistant:
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### User: Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome 1 protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HPS1 gene. This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is a component of three different protein complexes termed biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex (BLOC)-3, BLOC4, and BLOC5. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome type 1. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene; the full-length sequences of some of these have not been determined yet. References External links GeneReviews/NCBI/NIH/UW entry on Hermansky–Pudlak ### Assistant:
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### User: Bayard's Cove Fort, also known historically as Berescove or Bearscore Castle, is an English 16th-century artillery blockhouse, built to defend the harbour entrance at Dartmouth in Devon. Constructed in the early part of the century, it had eleven gunports for heavy artillery and was intended to engage enemy vessels that broke past the external defences of the Dartmouth and Kingswear castles. It remained armed during the English Civil War, but was neglected in the 18th century and used for storage. The fort was restored in the late 19th century and is now managed by English Heritage and open to visitors.History 16th century Bayard's Cove Fort was built in the early 16th century to protect the coastal town of Dartmouth in Devon. In the medieval period, the town's harbour, located in the estuary of the River Dart, was an important trading and fishing port, able to hold up to 600 vessels; it continued to prosper in the 15th century on the proceeds of the wool trade. Fears of a French invasion, combined with the hope of retaining a valuable royal subsidy, led the town to develop Dartmouth Castle, on the west side of the estuary, into an artillery fort afterand the antiquarian John Leland described it two decades later as forming "a fair bulwark made of late". The fort was positioned at one end of a new quay built along the harbour, near the entrance to the estuary, and was intended to engage any hostile ships that evaded the guns of Dartmouth and Kingswear castles. It probably originally took the form of a circular tower, similar to the gun tower at Dartmouth Castle. In 1575, the fort was leased by the town to Thomas Carne, a shipwright, subject to it being returned to the town authorities if necessary for18th century, the fort was used for storage and fell into decline, until tourists began to come to Dartmouth in the second half of the 19th century and it was restored. During the Second World War, it was briefly used as a machine-gun post. In the 21st century, it is managed by English Heritage and open to visitors, protected under UK law as a Grade I listed building. Architecture The fort comprises a stone blockhouse, probably built in at least two phases, with the original, circular design altered at a later date to form a more irregular shape. The exteriorof the blockhouse is approximately , the interior , with a limestone rubble wall enclosing an area cut out of the cliff face behind it. The exterior eastern wall is now thick and high. Eleven gunports for heavy artillery surround the ground floor close to sea level, similar in design to those at Dartmouth Castle, as well as nearby Little Dennis Fort and St Catherine's Castle. It would originally have had a wall-walk and parapet to protect musketeers. One of the gunports has been converted to form an entrance, and another has been blocked off. The original lean-to accommodation for ### Assistant:
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### User: Royal St. George's College (RSGC) is an independent school for boys located in The Annex neighbourhood of Toronto, Canada. The school admits boys from Grades 3 through 12. Founded in 1961 as an Anglican choir school in the tradition of the great collegiate and cathedral choir schools in the United Kingdom, Royal St. George's admitted its first students in 1964. It is the only pre-university school in Canada authorized to use the "Royal" designation, and houses the historic Chapel of St. Alban-the-Martyr. In July, 2011, Stephen Beatty '86 became the school's seventh headmaster. History St. George's began as the visionof a group of Anglican clergy and laity in the 1950s interested in establishing a permanent home for boy's choral music in Canada. Led by Dr. Healey Willan CC, who served as first Warden of the College, the founders looked to the model of the diocesan summer choir camp run by the late John L. Bradley (third Warden) and John Cook for inspiration. In 1961 the Ontario Legislature passed a private member's bill, sponsored by the Hon. Alfred H. Cowling MPP, incorporating the school as St. George's College. At the time, the founders were in negotiations with the Church ofSt. George's on-the-Hill to utilize their facilities for the school. While the location changed, the name stuck and at the invitation of Bishop Frederick H. Wilkinson of Toronto the parish of St. Alban the Martyr and the resident St. Andrew's Japanese Congregation began joint use of the Howland Avenue property with the school. Dr. John "Jack" Lennox Wright, the founding headmaster, welcomed the first classes of students in 1964. The Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada, Archbishop Howard Clark, formally dedicated the school. Other founders immediately joined the teaching faculty including, the Rev. Kenneth Scott, John "Bear" Allen, andchoir and led by the Chaplain, a licensed minister of the Anglican Church of Canada. There are several community Eucharists celebrated as well, according to the liturgical calendar. For spiritual and social resources, in addition to the Chaplain, the College engages a social worker to help address the needs of all community members. Because St. George's is of an Anglican foundation it welcomes students of all backgrounds, without proselytization, and requires the respectful participation of all boys in the nurturing of the spiritual life. Student leadership is expressed most potently in the Student Council, the Junior School Captains, the Stewards,and the lead boys in the graduating class, the Prefects, under the Head Prefect. Students compete with each other on four teams, or houses, named for the four great cathedrals of England which collectively supply the school colours. These Houses are Canterbury (red), Westminster (white), Winchester (gold), and York (blue). Chapel Archbishop Arthur Sweatman of Toronto envisioned the Cathedral of St. Alban-the-Martyr replacing the de facto use of St. James' Church, whose parishioners were unwilling to compromise with their bishop over the use of their church as diocesan seat. St. Alban's was designated the cathedral of the Anglican Diocese ofToronto in 1883 by an act of the Ontario Legislature, while still in the planning stages. The chancel & crypt of the projected building were completed, according to the plans of Richard Cunningham Windeyer, in 1891, but subsequent construction stalled and was only partially continued by Ralph Adams Cram and Vaux Chadwick in the first decades of the twentieth century. The patronage of Sir Henry Mill Pellatt of Casa Loma and Edward Marion Chadwick was essential to the project. The chancel became the school chapel when the College leased the St. Alban's property, at the suggestion of Bishop Fredreick Wilkinson.The completed chancel features the only double hammerbeam roof in Canada as heraldic stained glass. A second phase of building was begun in 1912 with the laying of a foundation stone by Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn and his daughter, Princess Patricia. The ground they broke would eventually become the foundation for the Senior School, known as Founders' Hall. In addition to the Chapel, a See House, or bishop's residence was built in 1885 by architects Frank Darling and S. George Curry, which now serves as the College's administrative hub. Also, a school building was erected about 1897by the Wells-DePencier family of Davenport to house the short-lived St. Alban's Cathedral School. This building now houses classrooms and the school's assembly hall, named for founder and second Warden P. A. C. Ketchum. St. Alban's School was directed by Marmaduke Matthews, the founder of the Wychwood Park estate in Toronto, as well as the Ontario College of Art & Design. Cathedral status was dropped in 1936, which ended all hope for the completion of the nave and tower. Fires The building has had two fires: 1929 fire damaged the interior 2010 fire damaged the roof, destroyed woodwork and flooring& screenwriter Andrew Nikiforuk ('76) journalist John Northcott ('80) journalist John Ortved ('99) writer Bruce Patterson ('86) Deputy Chief Herald of Canada Christian Pavey ('94) handyman/television personality Andrew Podnieks ('80) Hockey historian Phillip Poole ('70) suffragan bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Toronto and President Emeritus of the Compass Rose Society Tim Pyper ('99) Organist & composer Gabe Radford ('93) Classical musician George Rutherford ('71) Head of School, Holy Trinity School (Richmond Hill) Reza Satchu ('87) financier Mark Schatzker ('92) author & journalist Noah '40' Shebib, Record Producer the Honourable Peter Thomson ('85) race car driver Mark Wilkins ('02) race ### Assistant:
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### User: The Belgian born Émile Fernand-Dubois (1869–1952) was a sculptor and medallist. Dubois exhibited on a regular basis especially at the Salon de la Société des Artistes Français. It seems that Dubois became an honorary curator of the Museum of Cosne-sur–Loire later in life and died at Villejuif in 1952, poor and forgotten Marianne, bust He was well known for his bust of Marianne, the original of which can be found in the museum at Cosne-sur-Loire in the Nièvre region which also holds many casts of his works. The Marianne bust was replicated many times and examples can be seen throughout ### Assistant:
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### User: Dane Fletcher (born September 14, 1986) is a former American football linebacker. He played college football at Montana State, and was signed by the New England Patriots as an undrafted free agent in 2010. Fletcher also played for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Early years Fletcher was born in Bozeman, Montana and attended Bozeman High School, where he played football as a linebacker and tight end. At linebacker, he was a first-team all-state selection; at tight end, he was an honorable mention all-state selection. He also played ice hockey and baseball as a catcher. Fletcher's parents are well known throughout thesacks, and two blocked kicks, earning first-team All-Big Sky honors as well as being named the Big Sky Defensive MVP. He was also named as a finalist for the Buck Buchanon Award which is given to the top defensive player in NCAA Division I FCS. He was also on the Bozeman Icedogs junior hockey team, but decided to focus on football full-time. Professional career New England Patriots After going undrafted in the 2010 NFL Draft, Fletcher signed with the New England Patriots. Fletcher became one of two undrafted rookies to make the Patriots' opening day roster, although he was inactivecareer high in tackles with 39. New England Patriots On May 26, 2015, Fletcher signed with the Patriots for the second time in his career on a one-year deal, however Fletcher would miss the entire 2015 season recovering from an ACL tear suffered in the preseason. Fletcher announced his retirement at the conclusion of the 2015 league year and he was subsequently released by the New England Patriots. References External links Tampa Bay Buccaneers bio New England Patriots bio Montana State Bobcats bio Category:1986 births Category:Living people Category:Sportspeople from Bozeman, Montana Category:Players of American football from Montana Category:American football linebackers ### Assistant:
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### User: Mangelia striolata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae. Description The length of the shell varies between 4 mm and 15 mm. Distribution This species occurs in European waters off Portugal and Spain, and in the Mediterranean Sea off Greece and Italy References Spada G. & Della Bella G. (2010). Identification of Mangelia striolata, type species of the genus Mangelia Risso, 1826. Bollettino Malacologico, 46: 76–83 External links Risso A. (1826–1827). Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe Méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes. Paris, Levrault: ### Assistant:
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### User: The Harvard Crimson women's ice hockey team represents Harvard University in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I women's hockey. Harvard competes as a member of the ECAC Conference and plays its home games at the Bright Hockey Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts. History The Harvard Crimson "iced" its first-ever regular season women's hockey team in the 1978–79 season. Their first game was a 17–0 defeat at the hands of the Providence Friars women's ice hockey program. The next game was a 2–1 loss to the Yale Bulldogs women's ice hockey program. In 1998–99, the Crimson finished with a record of33–1. Of the 31 wins, the Crimson won 30 consecutive games to close the season. In the previous season, the Crimson went 14–16–0. The final game of that 30 game streak was a 6–5 overtime victory over the New Hampshire Wildcats women's ice hockey program in the AWCHA national championship game. During the season, the Crimson would win the Beanpot and Ivy League title. In addition, the Crimson won their first ECAC regular-season and tournament championships. This would be Katey Stone's first AWCHA (American Women's College Hockey Alliance) national championship. In 2001, Harvard participated in the inaugural NCAA Championship tournament.On January 18, 2003, Harvard beat the Boston College Eagles women's ice hockey program by a 17–2 mark, the largest margin of victory in NCAA history. Jennifer Botterill set an NCAA record (since tied) for most points in one game with 10. This was accomplished on January 28, 2003 versus Boston College. A few months later, Nicole Corriero tied Botterill's record for most points in one NCAA game with ten. She accomplished the feat on November 7, 2003 versus the Union Dutchwomen. In addition, she holds the NCAA record for most game winning goals in a career with 27. Duringthe 2003–04 season, Nicole Corriero would set an NCAA record with 59 goals scored in a season. On February 26, 2010, head coach Katey Stone became the women’s college hockey all-time wins leader, surpassing former University of Minnesota head coach Laura Halldorson. Season by season results For articles on various seasons, see the "Harvard Crimson ice hockey" navigation box at the bottom of the page. Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties Records as of July 31, 2009. Coaches See also the "Harvard Crimson ice hockey" navigation box at the bottom of the(1999, crowned by AWCHA, pre-dated NCAA Women's "Frozen Four") 6-time ECAC women's champions (1999, 2004–08) 5-time ECAC women's regular-season champions (1999, 2003–05, 2008) 10-time Ivy League Champion (1987–89, 1999, 2003, 2005, 2008–09, 2013–14) Beanpot championships 2003 2004 2005 2008 2010 2015 Notable players Jennifer Botterill is the only player to have won the Patty Kazmaier Award twice. Jennifer Botterill Julie Chu Lyndsey Fry Allison Mleczko Michelle Picard Josephine Pucci Angela Ruggiero Career scoring Olympians See the "Harvard Crimson ice hockey" navigation box at the bottom of the page. Awards and honors Ashley Banfield, Defense, 2002 ECAC North All-Rookie Team CoriLeague Player of the Year (1991) Sandra Whyte, Beanpot Most Valuable Player (1992) Sarah Wilson, 2006 ECAC Tournament Most Valuable Player, Sarah Wilson, Beanpot Most Valuable Player (2008) Statistical leaders Jennifer Botterill, NCAA leader, 2000–01 season, Goals per game, 2.60 Jennifer Botterill, NCAA leader, 2002–03 season, Goals per game, 3.50 Tammy Shewchuk, NCAA leader, 2000–01 season, Assists per game, 1.48 Crimson players in professional hockey See also Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey Harvard Crimson List of college women's ice hockey coaches with 250 wins (Katey Stone ranks second on all-time list) References External links Women's Ice Hockey webpage. Harvard University ### Assistant:
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### User: Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park is a heritage-listed caravan park at Bowman Road, Caloundra CBD, Sunshine Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1912 onwards. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 3 April 2009. History Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park is located between Bowman Road and Pumicestone Passage on a site long recognised as the entrance to Caloundra. The caravan park has two sections separated by Pumicestone Creek. Tripcony is located on the coast guard (eastern) side of Pumicestone Creek while Hibiscus is situated on the Leach's Park (western) side of the Creek. The whole of this landamenities, which have evolved over time, demonstrate all the features of a typical caravan park. The North Coast region including Caloundra began to develop as a holiday destination at the end of the 19th century. Caloundra and other sites in south-east Queensland such as Tewantin, the Redcliffe Peninsula and Southport developed as resorts. This reflected the preferences of the Victorian era for a calm shallow stretch of river or still-water seaside location which allowed safe bathing, boating and fishing. Camping along rivers and on reserves occurred especially over the Christmas-New Year period. These resort settlements became more popular as accessibilityand changing sheds (1937); the Queensland Governor's Curramundi House at Dicky Beach (1936); and the Semloh, cafe, store and guesthouse (). Land was resumed from the Bulcock Beach Esplanade in 1935 for recreational purposes and a camping ground was established in the water reserve. In the immediate post-war period the Landsborough Shire Council intended to improve the Black Flat Camping Reserve. It proposed in its post-war plan to level, drain and grass the camping reserve and in 1947 the Shire Council applied for a £1000 loan for improvements to the camping areas at Black Flat and Kings Beach. During thethe following year the Nambour Chronicle noted that Black Flat was popular among caravan owners who were enthusiastic black fish anglers. With the considerable growth of car ownership during the interwar period caravans began appearing on Queensland roads. Caravans offered freedom for the affluent motor tourist, without sacrificing comfort. As a "home away from home", fitted with modern conveniences, caravans were markedly different from the simplicity of camping under a canvas tent. Caravans were an alternative to local hotels and guesthouses, the latter being in high demand during peak seasons, and providing varying levels of quality. Post-World War II thepopularity of caravans became more noticeable as the tourist industry resumed its pre-war expansion predicated on improved roads. The growth of motor tourism during the 1950s was stimulated by the lifting of petrol rationing by the Menzies government, the increased affordability of cars for the wider population and longer paid holidays. In 1946, The Road Ahead was noting the numbers of motor tourists from Victoria and New South Wales holidaying in Queensland. There was estimated to be 12,000 caravans on Australia roads by 1948-1949. The Caravan Club of Australia was formed in 1948 and a Brisbane branch had been establishedby 1951, offering advice to visitors. The popularity of caravanning in Queensland was fostered by the RACQ which pushed for changes to restrictive road laws and improved caravanning facilities. The 1950 Queensland Traffic Act limited cars towing caravans to , compared to for cars. By 1960 this speed had been lifted to 40. From 1949 when increasing numbers of caravans were appearing on North Coast roads the RACQ was urging local authorities on tourist routes to provide 'well equipped camps "to prepare for the boom". In 1954, RACQ Secretary Len King drew attention to the poor state of Queensland's caravanparks, noting that the average caravanner spent £5 in the local area in which they stayed. The increasing number of caravan users in turn stimulated development of caravan parks. Private developers were the first to offer caravan parks from the late 1930s with modern facilities and structured layout. However, in the early 1950s, relatively few sites in Queensland offered the necessary infrastructure to accommodate caravanning needs. Calls for improvements to sites and facilities accompanied increased caravan usage. Advocates looked to the United States and the United Kingdom for examples of best practice in caravan parks. Caravanning guides and journals offeredAustralia in 1976. They were significant contributors to local economies in tourist regions, through accommodation fees and flow on effects to other local businesses. Over time, the affordability of caravan park accommodation has attracted more long term residents. This has included retirees, people experiencing economic hardship and seasonal or temporary workers. In accordance with this trend, the Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park moved into this sphere of accommodation and currently has about 80 permanent residents on the Hibiscus side of the caravan park. During the last 25 years development on the North Coast has been especially rapid with the population ofthe Sunshine Coast growing at around twice the rate of the State as a whole. The Sunshine Coast is now Queensland's third largest tourist destination in terms of holiday accommodation after the Gold Coast and Cairns. This has meant that although there is still strong demand for caravan park accommodation, there is also increased pressure for these strategically and attractively located, undeveloped sites to be utilised for other accommodation types or returned to parkland. In 1979 the Reserve for Camping (106) was divided into two portions with the establishment of portion 566 (Hibiscus) and Leach Park, while portion 764 becamerequested that the Queensland Government cancel the Reserve for Camping for the land on which the Tripcony Caravan Park was located as it did not require, and would not in the future, require the land for public purposes. This was approved by Cabinet and a lease for the land issued to the land developer who already held the Hibiscus Caravan Park lease. Later the development company became insolvent and the company's creditor, the Bank of South Australia, sold the lease to SEQ Properties. This company requested a lease to continue operating the caravan park. Subsequently the Department of Natural Resourcesefforts to protect council-operated caravan parks on Crown land along the Queensland coast. The current lessee of the Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park site, SEQ Properties, has been offered a new 30-year lease of the site for caravan park purposes. This followed an exhaustive investigation into options for the future use of the site culminating in the announcement by the Premier of Queensland, Anna Bligh, that the continuing use of the site as a caravan park demonstrated her Government's commitment to retaining caravan parks on State-owned land for low-cost tourism. Description Screened from the road by rows and clumps of leafybarbeque area and a concrete slipway boat ramp. Pine and pandanas trees are prominent along the waterfront and a range of vegetation including palms and cotton trees is scattered across the park. Heritage listing Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 3 April 2009 having satisfied the following criteria. The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history. Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park is important in demonstrating the pattern of development of the Sunshine Coast, an important region for the development of seaside tourism in Queensland. Originally gazetted as a Wharf andWater reserve in 1877 and re-gazetted for Camping and Recreation purposes in 1912, Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park has sustained its use as a seaside camping ground. It illustrates the policy of colonial Queensland governments of reserving Crown land for public purposes, a practice which was common but is now rare. Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park is important in demonstrating the evolution of tourist accommodation on the Sunshine Coast, an historically important region for the development of caravan parks in Queensland. It does this through it beginnings as a seaside camping ground dating from 1912 to its reconfiguration as a caravan parkin 1957 at the vanguard of the boom period for caravanning (late 1950s and 1960s), and later through periodic updating of its facilities in response to contemporary demands. This development was intrinsically linked to the phenomenon of caravanning that resulted from the rise of mass motoring Australia-wide in the second half of the 20th century. The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places. Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park represents a land use and custom that has made a strong contribution to the pattern and evolution of Queensland's tourism history. It is an excellentexample of a camping and caravanning site that has been used by Queensland holiday-makers since 1912. Located adjacent to an area of quiet water allowing easy access for swimming, boating and fishing activities, Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park is important in illustrating the essential characteristics of early camping reserves. Tripcony Hibiscus Caravan Park demonstrates the principal characteristics of a waterside caravan park. On a prime waterfront location with immediate access to still water, the place offers opportunities to interact with, and appreciate the natural beauty of its setting. Easily accessed by motor vehicles, and organised around a simple grid of streets ### Assistant:
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### User: Europe on custodial conditions and standards with particular reference to the prevention of torture and inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment, being co-author (with Malcolm Evans) of the Council of Europe's official guide to the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture (Preventing Torture in Europe, Strasbourg, Council of Europe, 2001). He frequently acts as an expert witness in extradition proceedings in which there is a possible breach of Article 3 of the European Convention for the Protection of Fundamental Human Rights, which forbids torture or inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. He has held almost every post it is ### Assistant:
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### User: Olfactory receptor 13C5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR13C5 gene. Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes ### Assistant:
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### User: The James A. Garfield Monument stands on the grounds of the United States Capitol in the circle at First Street, S.W., and Maryland Avenue, Washington, D.C. It is a memorial to United States President James A. Garfield, elected in 1880 and assassinated in 1881 after serving only four months of his term, by a disgruntled office-seeker named Charles J. Guiteau. The monument, sculpted by John Quincy Adams Ward (1830–1910) and cast by The Henry-Bonnard Co. of New York, with a pedestal designed by Richard Morris Hunt, is an outstanding example of American Beaux-Arts monument. It was unveiled on May 12,1887. Today it stands as part of a three-part sculptural group near the Capitol Reflecting Pool including the Peace Monument and the Ulysses S. Grant Memorial. The memorial was commissioned in 1884 by the Society of the Army of the Cumberland, of which Garfield had been a member. The Society raised almost $28,000 to pay the sculptor. Some of the funds were raised by The Garfield Monument Fair, which was held in the Capitol's Rotunda and National Statuary Hall in 1882. Also in that year, Congress appropriated to the Society $7500 in funds from the sale of condemned cannons; in1884 it appropriated $30,000 for the pedestal. The monument was incorporated into the Capitol Grounds on January 2, 1975. The inscription reads: (On Garfield statue:) J.Q.A. WARD/SCULP. 1887 THE HENRY-BONNARD BRONZE CO. NEW YORK (On speech held in Garfield's proper left hand:) Law, Justice, Prosperity (On each base figure:) J.Q.A. WARD Sculp (Base, top section, front:) JAMES. A. GARFIELD 1831–1881 (Base, top section, left side:) MAJOR-GENERAL U-S-V, MEMBER OF CONGRESS, SENATOR, AND PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (Base, top section, right side:) ERECTED BY HIS COMRADES OF THE SOCIETY OF THE ARMY OF THE CUMBERLAND MAY 18, 1887The monument includes three allegorical figures spread around the base representing three significant periods in Garfield's life. The first is the Student, reminding us of his time as an educator, the next is the Warrior, commemorating his service during the Civil War and the third is the Statesman, pointing to his career as a public servant. See also List of public art in Washington, D.C., Ward 6 References External links "President James A. Garfield Monument", Wikimapia "Statue of James A. Garfield on the Garfield Monument", Architect of the Capitol Category:1887 establishments in Washington, D.C. Category:1887 sculptures Monument Category:Beaux-Arts architecture in ### Assistant:
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### User: {{DISPLAYTITLE:Rho1 Cephei}} Rho1 Cephei (ρ1 Cephei) is a double star located in the northern constellation of Cepheus. As of 2014, the pair had an angular separation of 0.29 arc seconds along a position angle of 211.1°. This corresponds to a projected separation of 18.1 AU. Rho1 Cephei is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.84, and it forms an optical pair with the brighter star Rho2 Cephei. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 15.83 mas as seen from the Earth, Rho1 Cephei is located about 206 light years from the Sun. The primary ### Assistant:
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### User: Sabih Arca (1901 – 24 April 1979) was a Turkish football player, who played for Fenerbahçe, where he scored 64 goals in 215 matches. He was born in İstanbul. He played as a central midfielder or as a left midfielder. He played for Fenerbahçe between 1918–29 and won the 1920–21, 1922-23 Istanbul League Championships. He was also a member of the General Harington Cup squad. He was a member of the first Turkish national football team squad that played against Romania on 26 October 1923. He scored 3 goals in 9 matches for the national team. References Category:1901 births Category:1979 ### Assistant:
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### User: Emil Breh was a footballer who played as Striker. Breh joined FC Basel in the summer of 1924. He played for the team in their 1924–25 season and during that season he played a total of 23 games scoring seven goals. 15 of these games were in the Swiss Serie A and the other eight were friendly games. All the goals were scored in the domestic league and Breh was the teams top goal scorer. Breh played his first keague game for the club in the second game of the 1924–25 Serie A season on 28 September 1924 in the ### Assistant:
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### User: Limoux (; ) is a commune and subprefecture in the Aude department, a part of the ancient Languedoc province and the present-day Occitanie region in southern France. It lies on the river Aude about due south of Carcassonne. Its vineyards are famous for being first to produce sparkling wine known as Blanquette de Limoux. Blanquette de Limoux Blanquette de Limoux is produced around the city of Limoux. The main grape of the wine is Mauzac, followed by Chardonnay and Chenin blanc. Wine historians believe that the world's first sparkling wine was produced in this region in 1531, by the monksat the abbey in Saint-Hilaire, Aude. Culture The town is perhaps best known for its Winter festival called Fecos , often referred to (inaccurately) as a Carnival or Fête. It is generally referred to as Carnival de Limoux in French language. It is known for its British expatriate population. Images Sights The heart of the town is the place de la République, a wide square with some fine stone arcading and a number of timber framed houses. Limoux straddles the River Aude and the banks are lined with grand houses, especially on the eastern side, the so-called Petite Ville (lit.d'Arques and Aimery. Jardin aux Plantes la Bouichère - Flassian, 2 hectares of gardens which is home to various collections of increasingly rare plant varieties. Personalities Limoux was the birthplace of: Francis de Gaston, Chevalier de Levis (1719–1787), Marshal of France Alexandre Guiraud (1788–1847), poet, dramatic author and novelist Poulpard (1981-20**), one of the most famous French stand-up comedians, also writer of several dramatic novels. See also Corbières Massif Limoux Grizzlies, a rugby league club from Limoux Limoux wine, white wine, usually sparkling, produced in the area Communes of the Aude department Population References INSEE External links Photos of Limoux ### Assistant:
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### User: Drum 'n' Bass for Papa is a studio album by Luke Vibert, released under the alias Plug. It was originally released by Blue Planet Recordings in 1996, and in 1997 on Trent Reznor's Nothing Records with the bonus addition of Vibert's previous three Plug EPs. NME listed it as the 33rd best album of 1996. Writing for Chicago Reader, Peter Margasak listed it as the 9th best album of 1996. Release Originally released by Blue Planet Recordings in 1996, the album has gone through several different releases. The first was a CD release with an additional bonus disc, titled Drum'n' Bass for Papa + Special Edition CD, released in 1997. It had different cover art and the discs were colored dark blue instead of the original sepia tone. The album was released again on Trent Reznor's label Nothing Records on 9 September 1997. It was a double album on CD, which included the songs from the previously released EPs. This version of the album had the same cover as the Special Edition version but changed "Special Edition CD" to "Plug EP's 1, 2 & 3" for the title. It was released under the title Drum 'n' Bass for Papa ### Assistant:
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### User: Edenhall is a clustered village in the south-west of the civil parish of Langwathby, 800m to the north in the Eden district, in the county of Cumbria, England. Edenhall has a church called St Cuthbert's Church. The name Edenhall originates from Eden Hall house, the seat of the Musgrave family of Hartley Castle, Cumberland many of whom were members of the House of Commons. In 1931 the civil parish had a population of 216. On 1 April 1934 the civil parish was merged into Langwathby. Eden Hall The original Eden Hall was extended in the 1700s from materials salvaged from ### Assistant:
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### User: Bruce Purchase (2 October 1938 – 5 June 2008) was a New Zealand-born actor known for his roles on stage and television. Born in Thames, New Zealand, he won a scholarship to study acting in England, training at RADA, and went on to become a founding actor-member of Laurence Olivier's National Theatre. He also performed regularly with the Royal Shakespeare Company. His TV credits included Callan, The First Churchills, A Picture of Katherine Mansfield, Doomwatch, Fall of Eagles, I, Claudius, The New Avengers, Doctor Who (in the serial The Pirate Planet), Blake's 7, Quatermass and The Tripods. His films includedMacbeth (1971), Mary, Queen of Scots (1971), The Optimists of Nine Elms (1973), Soft Beds, Hard Battles (1974), Meetings with Remarkable Men (1979), Pope John Paul II (1984), Wallenberg: A Hero's Story (1985), Playing Away (1987), Lionheart (1987) and Another Life (2001). In 2007, Purchase became seriously ill while touring with a production of The Last Confession. He died of cancer on 5 June 2008 at his home in Putney, London. Filmography Othello (1965) - Senators-Soldiers-Cypriots Macbeth (1971) - Caithness Mary, Queen of Scots (1971) - Morton The Optimists of Nine Elms (1973) - Policeman Soft Beds, Hard Battles (1974) ### Assistant:
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### User: Brødrene Dal ('The Brothers Dal') is a Norwegian television series by Norwegian comedy trio KLM (Kirkvaag, Lystad, Mjøen), that originally aired as four series in 1979, 1982, 1994 and 2005. A fifth adventure, originally performed on stage in 1997, was edited and released as a movie in 2010. The series bears many similarities to Monty Python's Flying Circus, as the three actors play nearly all the different roles in the series, often multiple roles in each episode. Usually, the series would have a main plot keeping the story and episodes together, but most of the content being semi-related or unrelatedsketches. This is especially true for the first series Professor Drøvels Hemmelighet (1979), where the story frequently diverges from the main plot for entire episodes, only to jump back to the plot in the last minute. In the other series, the story is more centered on the actual plot. The name "Dal" literally means "valley", and is a common Norwegian surname. The names of the characters are based on locations in Norway with the word "dal" in them (confer Gausdal, Romsdal and Brumunddal) and are not themselves common first names. The names of the brother's parents, Halling and Mari, issimilarly an obvious reference to Hallingdal and Maridalen. Characters Main Characters Gaus Dal (born late 1940s). The oldest of the three brothers, and the brain of the three. Always sports a hat similar to that of Indiana Jones. Played by Lars Mjøen. Roms Dal (born late 1940s). The middle brother, and the more humorous and silly of the three. Always sports a brimmed Australian hat. Played by Knut Lystad. Brumund Dal (born late 1940s). The youngest brother, and the outside-the-box thinker. Always sports a propeller hat. Played by Trond Kirkvaag. The Narrator (Fortelleren) – while originally just a voice-over narratorthree brothers and narrator, and was originally planned to be the final series about the brothers. The Mystery of Charles XII's spats (Mysteriet om Karl XIIs gamasjer) Originally aired in 2005 with ten 30 minute episodes. With the 100th anniversary of the union dissolution approaching, the brothers must travel back in time to find King Charles XII's long-lost spats that disappeared some 300 years ago. If they do not recover the spats before the anniversary, Norway will be forced to re-enter a union with Sweden. This is the last series about the brothers, following Kirkvaag's death in 2007. Planned fifth ### Assistant:
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