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NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_4470
image
textbook_images/gases_22861.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.314828
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
DQ_011501
image
question_images/states_of_matter_7614.png
states_of_matter_7614.png
0.305999
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_4633
image
textbook_images/modern_periodic_table_22960.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.294531
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_4180
image
textbook_images/boyles_law_22686.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.278002
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3624
image
textbook_images/buoyancy_of_fluids_22302.png
FIGURE 15.12 Fluid pressure exerts force on all sides of this object, but the force is greater at the bottom of the object where the fluid is deeper.
0.27458
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
DQ_011497
image
question_images/states_of_matter_7613.png
states_of_matter_7613.png
0.271406
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_4183
image
textbook_images/buoyancy_22689.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.267723
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
DQ_011479
image
abc_question_images/states_of_matter_17613.png
states_of_matter_17613.png
0.26693
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_4279
image
textbook_images/convection_22749.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.26412
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
DQ_011523
image
question_images/states_of_matter_9252.png
states_of_matter_9252.png
0.261494
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3939
text
null
Water vapor is an example of a gas. A gas is matter that has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape. Instead, a gas takes both the volume and the shape of its container. It spreads out to take up all available space. You can see an example in Figure 4.6.
0.697386
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3960
text
null
Solids that change to gases generally first pass through the liquid state. However, sometimes solids change directly to gases and skip the liquid state. The reverse can also occur. Sometimes gases change directly to solids.
0.682761
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_4715
text
null
Compare and contrast the basic properties of matter, such as mass and volume.
0.679998
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0721
text
null
Natural gas is mostly methane.
0.675063
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0700
text
null
Energy is the ability to do work. Fuel stores energy and can be released to do work. Heat is given off when fuel is burned.
0.674377
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3946
text
null
For a given amount of gas, scientists have discovered that the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are related in certain ways. Because these relationships always hold in nature, they are called laws. The laws are named for the scientists that discovered them.
0.672959
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_3956
text
null
If you fill a pot with cool tap water and place the pot on a hot stovetop, the water heats up. Heat energy travels from the stovetop to the pot, and the water absorbs the energy from the pot. What happens to the water next?
0.650643
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_2746
text
null
Like all organisms, bacteria need energy, and they can acquire this energy through a number of different ways.
0.649856
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0959
text
null
The short term cycling of carbon begins with carbon dioxide (CO2 ) in the atmosphere.
0.646363
NDQ_015197
Adding more gas to a closed container has no effect on its pressure.
null
a. true, b. false
b
T_0205
text
null
We usually cant sense the air around us unless it is moving. But air has the same basic properties as other matter. For example, air has mass, volume and, of course, density.
0.64511
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
DQ_010978
image
question_images/convection_of_air_8045.png
convection_of_air_8045.png
0.313485
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3948
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22547.png
FIGURE 4.14 As the temperature of a gas increases, its volume also increases.
0.289693
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3949
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22548.png
FIGURE 4.15 As the temperature of a gas increases, its pressure increases as well.
0.284414
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4058
image
textbook_images/types_of_chemical_reactions_22616.png
FIGURE 8.11 The blue flame on this gas stove is pro- duced when natural gas burns.
0.283252
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4255
image
textbook_images/combustion_reactions_22735.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.281039
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4279
image
textbook_images/convection_22749.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.275983
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4054
image
textbook_images/types_of_chemical_reactions_22614.png
FIGURE 8.9 A decomposition reaction occurs when an electric current passes through water.
0.273543
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
DQ_010661
image
abc_question_images/nuclear_energy_17095.png
nuclear_energy_17095.png
0.271377
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3679
image
textbook_images/energy_resources_22349.png
FIGURE 17.19 Do you use any of these fossil fuels? How do you use them? sunlight to stored chemical energy in food, which was eaten by other organisms. After the plants and other organisms died, their remains gradually changed to fossil fuels as they were pressed beneath layers of sediments. Petroleum and natural gas formed from marine organisms and are often found together. Coal formed from giant tree ferns and other swamp plants. When fossil fuels burn, they release thermal energy, water vapor, and carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide produced by fossil fuel use is a major cause of global warming. The burning of fossil fuels also releases many pollutants into the air. Pollutants such as sulfur dioxide form acid rain, which kills living things and damages metals, stonework, and other materials. Pollutants such as nitrogen oxides cause smog, which is harmful to human health. Tiny particles, or particulates, released when fossil fuels burn also harm human health. Natural gas releases the least pollution; coal releases the most (see Figure 17.20). Petroleum has the additional risk of oil spills, which may seriously damage ecosystems.
0.270927
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_4300
image
textbook_images/decomposition_reactions_22762.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.269855
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0700
text
null
Energy is the ability to do work. Fuel stores energy and can be released to do work. Heat is given off when fuel is burned.
0.753442
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0721
text
null
Natural gas is mostly methane.
0.742481
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_3946
text
null
For a given amount of gas, scientists have discovered that the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are related in certain ways. Because these relationships always hold in nature, they are called laws. The laws are named for the scientists that discovered them.
0.737367
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0216
text
null
Energy travels through space or material. Heat energy is transferred in three ways: radiation, conduction, and convection.
0.729992
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_2746
text
null
Like all organisms, bacteria need energy, and they can acquire this energy through a number of different ways.
0.715028
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_1480
text
null
Natural gas, often known simply as gas, is composed mostly of the hydrocarbon methane. The amount of natural gas being extracted and used in the Untied States is increasing rapidly.
0.711817
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0722
text
null
Natural gas is often found along with coal or oil in underground deposits. This is because natural gas forms with these other fossil fuels. One difference between natural gas and oil is that natural gas forms at higher temperatures.
0.69623
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0959
text
null
The short term cycling of carbon begins with carbon dioxide (CO2 ) in the atmosphere.
0.694346
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0726
text
null
Nuclear energy is produced by splitting the nucleus of an atom. This releases a huge amount of energy.
0.688327
NDQ_015198
Adding energy to a gas raises its temperature.
null
a. true, b. false
a
T_0698
text
null
Energy changes form when something happens. But the total amount of energy always stays the same. The Law of Conservation of Energy says that energy cannot be created or destroyed. Scientists observed that energy could change from one form to another. They also observed that the overall amount of energy did not change.
0.687697
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_3948
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22547.png
FIGURE 4.14 As the temperature of a gas increases, its volume also increases.
0.324968
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_0287
image
textbook_images/weather_forecasting_20178.png
FIGURE 16.23 The greater the air pressure outside the tube, the higher the mercury rises inside the tube. Mercury can rise in the tube because theres no air pressing down on it.
0.323162
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_3949
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22548.png
FIGURE 4.15 As the temperature of a gas increases, its pressure increases as well.
0.321319
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_3947
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22545.png
FIGURE 4.12 As the volume of a gas increases, its pressure decreases.
0.321016
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
DQ_011492
image
abc_question_images/states_of_matter_19256.png
states_of_matter_19256.png
0.303798
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
DQ_011608
image
question_images/evaporation_and_sublimation_8078.png
evaporation_and_sublimation_8078.png
0.301682
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
DD_0238
image
teaching_images/evaporation_and_sublimation_8074.png
The image below shows the different changes in states of matter. A material will change from one state or phase to another at specific combinations of temperature and surrounding pressure. Typically, the pressure is atmospheric pressure, so temperature is the determining factor to the change in state in those cases. The names of the changes in state are melting, freezing, boiling, condensation, sublimation and deposition. The temperature of a material will increase until it reaches the point where the change takes place. It will stay at that temperature until that change is completed. Solids are one of the three phase changes. Their structure and their resistance to change their shape or volume characterize solids. In a solid, the molecules are closely packed together. Liquids are the next of the three phase changes. Liquids are very different from solids, their structure is a bit freer, but not as free as gas. In a liquid phase, the molecules will take the shape of its container or the object that it is in. Gases are the last of the three phase changes. A gas phase is one of the simpler phases, because the gas molecules are the freest. This is because theoretically the molecules behave completely chaotically and they roam anywhere and fill every space of an object or container.
0.298841
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_3945
image
textbook_images/behavior_of_gases_22544.png
FIGURE 4.11 Earths atmosphere exerts pressure. This pressure is greatest at sea level. Can you explain why?
0.29841
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
DQ_010661
image
abc_question_images/nuclear_energy_17095.png
nuclear_energy_17095.png
0.296612
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_4470
image
textbook_images/gases_22861.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.29452
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_3946
text
null
For a given amount of gas, scientists have discovered that the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are related in certain ways. Because these relationships always hold in nature, they are called laws. The laws are named for the scientists that discovered them.
0.763555
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_4438
text
null
A combustion engine is a complex machine that burns fuel to produce thermal energy and then uses the thermal energy to do work. There are two types of combustion engines: external and internal. A steam engine is an external combustion engine.
0.646267
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_3939
text
null
Water vapor is an example of a gas. A gas is matter that has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape. Instead, a gas takes both the volume and the shape of its container. It spreads out to take up all available space. You can see an example in Figure 4.6.
0.645613
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_4715
text
null
Compare and contrast the basic properties of matter, such as mass and volume.
0.644554
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_0205
text
null
We usually cant sense the air around us unless it is moving. But air has the same basic properties as other matter. For example, air has mass, volume and, of course, density.
0.629444
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_3960
text
null
Solids that change to gases generally first pass through the liquid state. However, sometimes solids change directly to gases and skip the liquid state. The reverse can also occur. Sometimes gases change directly to solids.
0.626511
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_4823
text
null
Newtons third law of motion is just one of many scientific laws. A scientific law is a statement describing what always happens under certain conditions. Other examples of laws in physical science include: Newtons first law of motion Newtons second law of motion Newtons law of universal gravitation Law of conservation of mass Law of conservation of energy Law of conservation of momentum
0.624701
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_4893
text
null
A given kind of matter has the same chemical makeup and the same chemical properties regardless of its state. Thats because state of matter is a physical property. As a result, when matter changes state, it doesnt become a different kind of substance. For example, water is still water whether it exists as ice, liquid water, or water vapor.
0.624322
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_4239
text
null
How fast a chemical reaction occurs is called the reaction rate. Several factors affect the rate of a given chemical reaction. They include the: temperature of reactants. concentration of reactants. surface area of reactants. presence of a catalyst.
0.623194
NDQ_015199
law relating the temperature and pressure of a constant volume of gas
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
a
T_4883
text
null
Specific heat is a measure of how much energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance. It is the amount of energy (in joules) needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance by 1 C. Specific heat is a property that is specific to a given type of matter. Thats why its called specific.
0.620923
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_4447
image
textbook_images/force_22843.png
FIGURE 1.2
0.338511
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_3571
image
textbook_images/what_is_force_22255.png
FIGURE 13.2 Forces can vary in both strength and direction.
0.336739
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_3573
image
textbook_images/what_is_force_22256.png
FIGURE 13.3 A book resting on a table is acted on by two opposing forces.
0.329918
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_3575
image
textbook_images/what_is_force_22258.png
FIGURE 13.5 When two forces are applied to an object in the same direction, the two forces are added to yield the net force. If you need more practice calculating net force, go to this URL: http://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/newtlaws/U
0.313092
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_3575
image
textbook_images/what_is_force_22257.png
FIGURE 13.4 When unbalanced forces are applied to an object in opposite directions, the smaller force is subtracted from the larger force to yield the net force.
0.299056
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_5014
image
textbook_images/work_23180.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.296656
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_3905
image
textbook_images/generating_and_using_electricity_22508.png
FIGURE 25.9 This simple setup shows how electromagnetic induction occurs.
0.291737
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_3628
image
textbook_images/work_22307.png
FIGURE 16.2 Carrying a box while walking does not result in work being done. Work is done only when the box is first lifted up from the ground. Can you explain why?
0.288174
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_4377
image
textbook_images/electromagnetic_induction_22800.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.286232
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_5007
image
textbook_images/wedge_23175.png
FIGURE 1.1
0.282571
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_4195
text
null
Work is the use of force to move an object. It is directly related to both the force applied to the object and the distance the object moves. Work can be calculated with this equation: Work = Force x Distance.
0.618657
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_3885
text
null
The force that a magnet exerts on certain materials is called magnetic force. Like electric force, magnetic force is exerted over a distance and includes forces of attraction and repulsion. North and south poles of two magnets attract each other, while two north poles or two south poles repel each other.
0.579354
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_3592
text
null
Regardless of what gravity is a force between masses or the result of curves in space and time the effects of gravity on motion are well known. You already know that gravity causes objects to fall down to the ground. Gravity affects the motion of objects in other ways as well.
0.577174
NDQ_015200
amount of force pushing against a given area
null
a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
d
T_4940
text
null
Friction is the force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are in contact. There are four types of friction: static, sliding, rolling, and fluid friction. Static, sliding, and rolling friction occur between solid surfaces. Fluid friction occurs in liquids and gases. All four types of friction are described below.
0.571396
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amount of force pushing against a given area
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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Examples of machines that increase the distance over which force is applied are leaf rakes and hammers (see Figure which the force is applied, but it reduces the strength of the force.
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amount of force pushing against a given area
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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Newtons third law of motion is just one of many scientific laws. A scientific law is a statement describing what always happens under certain conditions. Other examples of laws in physical science include: Newtons first law of motion Newtons second law of motion Newtons law of universal gravitation Law of conservation of mass Law of conservation of energy Law of conservation of momentum
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amount of force pushing against a given area
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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Buoyancy is the ability of a fluid to exert an upward force on any object placed in the fluid. This upward force is called buoyant force.
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amount of force pushing against a given area
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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Energy changes form when something happens. But the total amount of energy always stays the same. The Law of Conservation of Energy says that energy cannot be created or destroyed. Scientists observed that energy could change from one form to another. They also observed that the overall amount of energy did not change.
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amount of force pushing against a given area
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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Electric current cannot travel through empty space. It needs a material through which to travel. However, when current travels through a material, the flowing electrons collide with particles of the material, and this creates resistance.
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amount of force pushing against a given area
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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How fast or slow something moves is its speed. Speed determines how far something travels in a given amount of time. The SI unit for speed is meters per second (m/s). Speed may be constant, but often it varies from moment to moment.
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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DD_0235
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teaching_images/states_of_matter_9256.png
The image below shows Gases, Liquids, and Solids. Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. Gas assumes the shape and volume of its container particles can move past one another. Liquid also assumes the shape of the part of the container which it occupies particles can move/slide past one another. while solids retains a fixed volume and shape rigid - particles locked into place
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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teaching_images/states_of_matter_9253.png
There are three states of matter. These three states include solid, liquid, and gas. Solid states of matter are rigid and have a fixed shape and fixed volume. They cannot be squashed. Liquid states of matter are not rigid and have no fixed shape, but have a fixed volume. They too cannot be squashed. Gas states of matter are not rigid and have no fixed shape and no fixed volume. This state of matter can be squashed.
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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DQ_011504
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question_images/states_of_matter_7617.png
states_of_matter_7617.png
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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textbook_images/states_of_matter_23099.png
FIGURE 1.1
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textbook_images/pressure_in_fluids_23030.png
FIGURE 1.3
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FIGURE 15.3 Differences in density between water and air lead to differences in pressure.
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DQ_011501
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question_images/states_of_matter_7614.png
states_of_matter_7614.png
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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a. Amontonss law, b. Boyles law, c. Charless law, d. pressure, e. volume, f. temperature, g. gas
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textbook_images/kinetic_theory_of_matter_22914.png
FIGURE 1.1
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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states_of_matter_9251.png
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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question_images/states_of_matter_9258.png
states_of_matter_9258.png
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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A given kind of matter has the same chemical makeup and the same chemical properties regardless of its state. Thats because state of matter is a physical property. As a result, when matter changes state, it doesnt become a different kind of substance. For example, water is still water whether it exists as ice, liquid water, or water vapor.
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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Water vapor is an example of a gas. A gas is matter that has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape. Instead, a gas takes both the volume and the shape of its container. It spreads out to take up all available space. You can see an example in Figure 4.6.
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Compare and contrast the basic properties of matter, such as mass and volume.
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Solids that change to gases generally first pass through the liquid state. However, sometimes solids change directly to gases and skip the liquid state. The reverse can also occur. Sometimes gases change directly to solids.
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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Why do different states of matter have different properties? Its because of differences in energy at the level of atoms and molecules, the tiny particles that make up matter.
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Some properties of matter can be measured or observed only when matter undergoes a change to become an entirely different substance. These properties are called chemical properties. They include flammability and reactivity.
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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Matter is all the stuff that exists in the universe. Everything you can see and touch is made of matter, including you! The only things that arent matter are forms of energy, such as light and sound. In science, matter is defined as anything that has mass and volume. Mass and volume measure different aspects of matter.
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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The particles that make up matter are also constantly moving. They have kinetic energy. The theory that all matter consists of constantly moving particles is called the kinetic theory of matter. You can learn more about it at the URL below.
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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To understand minerals, we must first understand matter. Matter is the substance that physical objects are made of.
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state of matter that lacks a fixed volume and a fixed shape
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Friction is the force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are in contact. There are four types of friction: static, sliding, rolling, and fluid friction. Static, sliding, and rolling friction occur between solid surfaces. Fluid friction occurs in liquids and gases. All four types of friction are described below.
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