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8,200 | NDQ_003074 | earths energy | Sources of energy on Earth include the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. sun., b. planets internal heat., c. decay of radioactive elements., d. all of the above | d |
8,201 | NDQ_003075 | earths energy | What happens when energy changes form? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. Some of the energy is lost., b. The amount of energy increases., c. The energy is generally used up., d. The amount of energy remains the same. | d |
8,202 | NDQ_003076 | earths energy | An example of potential energy is a child who is | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. running., b. swimming., c. sitting at the top of a slide., d. none of the above | c |
8,203 | NDQ_003077 | earths energy | An example of kinetic energy is a child who is | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. running., b. swimming., c. sliding down a slide., d. all of the above | d |
8,204 | NDQ_003078 | earths energy | Most electricity used in homes comes from | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. batteries., b. power plants., c. biomass fuels., d. solar energy. | b |
8,205 | NDQ_003079 | earths energy | Which statement is true of all renewable resources? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. They will never run out., b. They can be used unsustainably., c. They have no drawbacks., d. none of the above | d |
8,206 | NDQ_003080 | earths energy | The energy stored in fossil fuels came originally from | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. rocks., b. magma., c. the sun., d. dinosaurs. | c |
8,207 | NDQ_003082 | nonrenewable energy resources | To be useful, oil must be located in a(n) _________ rock layer and trapped by a(n) _________ rock layer. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. impermeable, permeable, b. permeable, impermeable, c. impermeable, impermeable, d. permeable, permeable | b |
8,208 | NDQ_003084 | nonrenewable energy resources | Which of the following fuels produces the least amount of carbon dioxide per unit of energy? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. coal, b. oil, c. natural gas, d. all of these produce the same amount of carbon dioxide. | c |
8,209 | NDQ_003086 | nonrenewable energy resources | Fuel made primarily of methane is called | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. coal, b. petroleum, c. natural gas, d. liquid gas | c |
8,210 | NDQ_003087 | nonrenewable energy resources | The main gases that are a by-product of burning gasoline are | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. water vapor and carbon dioxide, b. carbon dioxide and sulfur compounds, c. sulfur compounds and nitrogen compounds, d. nitrogen compounds and carbon dioxide | a |
8,211 | NDQ_003090 | nonrenewable energy resources | Nuclear power that is currently in use comes from. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. combustion of uranium atoms, b. splitting uranium atoms, c. fusing uranium atoms, d. breaking electrons away from a uranium atom | b |
8,212 | NDQ_003095 | nonrenewable energy resources | fossil fuel that produces the least pollution when burned | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. methane, b. hydrocarbon, c. uranium, d. natural gas, e. petroleum, f. anthracite, g. coal | d |
8,213 | NDQ_003098 | nonrenewable energy resources | hardest form of coal | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. methane, b. hydrocarbon, c. uranium, d. natural gas, e. petroleum, f. anthracite, g. coal | f |
8,214 | NDQ_003100 | nonrenewable energy resources | solid fossil fuel | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. methane, b. hydrocarbon, c. uranium, d. natural gas, e. petroleum, f. anthracite, g. coal | g |
8,215 | NDQ_003101 | nonrenewable energy resources | Fossil fuels come from the remains of ancient organisms. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,216 | NDQ_003102 | nonrenewable energy resources | element used to produce nuclear power | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. methane, b. hydrocarbon, c. uranium, d. natural gas, e. petroleum, f. anthracite, g. coal | c |
8,217 | NDQ_003103 | nonrenewable energy resources | Hydrocarbons are all liquids, like gasoline. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,218 | NDQ_003104 | nonrenewable energy resources | liquid fossil fuel | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. methane, b. hydrocarbon, c. uranium, d. natural gas, e. petroleum, f. anthracite, g. coal | e |
8,219 | NDQ_003105 | nonrenewable energy resources | main component of natural gas | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. methane, b. hydrocarbon, c. uranium, d. natural gas, e. petroleum, f. anthracite, g. coal | a |
8,220 | NDQ_003106 | nonrenewable energy resources | Oil and gas will fill our needs for a time period on the order of thousands of years. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,221 | NDQ_003107 | nonrenewable energy resources | any compound consisting of carbon and hydrogen | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. methane, b. hydrocarbon, c. uranium, d. natural gas, e. petroleum, f. anthracite, g. coal | b |
8,222 | NDQ_003108 | nonrenewable energy resources | Nuclear power plants produce so much energy because the process is not controlled. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,223 | NDQ_003109 | nonrenewable energy resources | Natural gas is useful as a fuel more-or-less as it comes out of the ground. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,224 | NDQ_003110 | nonrenewable energy resources | Which fossil fuel formed from dead plants that settled to the bottom of swamps millions of years ago? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. coal, b. crude oil, c. petroleum, d. natural gas | a |
8,225 | NDQ_003111 | nonrenewable energy resources | What happens to crude oil at a refinery? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. It is separated into different compounds., b. It is removed from rock layers., c. It is heated., d. two of the above | d |
8,226 | NDQ_003112 | nonrenewable energy resources | Which products are made from crude oil? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. gasoline, b. plastic, c. fertilizer, d. all of the above | d |
8,227 | NDQ_003113 | nonrenewable energy resources | The fossil fuel that is the biggest contributor to global warming is | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. oil., b. coal., c. diesel fuel., d. natural gas. | b |
8,228 | NDQ_003114 | nonrenewable energy resources | Dead organisms turn to fossil fuels when they are exposed to | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. oxygen., b. sulfuric acid., c. heat and pressure., d. underground water. | c |
8,229 | NDQ_003115 | nonrenewable energy resources | Which statement about natural gas is false? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. It releases no air pollutants when burned., b. It forms at higher temperatures than crude oil., c. It must be processed before it is used as a fuel., d. It produces less carbon dioxide than other fossil fuels. | a |
8,230 | NDQ_003116 | nonrenewable energy resources | What does a properly operating nuclear power plant release into the air? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. carbon dioxide, b. sulfur dioxide, c. particulates, d. steam | d |
8,231 | NDQ_003117 | nonrenewable energy resources | Fossil fuels are compounds known as hydrocarbons. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,232 | NDQ_003118 | nonrenewable energy resources | Unlike other types of coal, anthracite is igneous rock. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,233 | NDQ_003119 | nonrenewable energy resources | Most of the coal in the United States is found in the Rocky Mountains. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,234 | NDQ_003120 | nonrenewable energy resources | Petroleum formed at the bottom of ancient seas. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,235 | NDQ_003121 | nonrenewable energy resources | The United States produces more oil than it uses. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,236 | NDQ_003122 | nonrenewable energy resources | Burning gasoline leads to smog and ground-level ozone. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,237 | NDQ_003123 | nonrenewable energy resources | Natural gas is obtained from Earths atmosphere. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,238 | NDQ_003124 | nonrenewable energy resources | Most coal contains the element sulfur. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,239 | NDQ_003125 | nonrenewable energy resources | Nuclear energy is a renewable energy resource. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,240 | NDQ_003126 | nonrenewable energy resources | Fuel rods in nuclear power plants are made of carbon. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,241 | NDQ_003128 | renewable energy resources | The primary barrier to solar energy use is that it | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. is not technically feasible, b. causes major pollution problems, c. is too expensive compared to other energy sources, d. all of these | c |
8,242 | NDQ_003130 | renewable energy resources | Hydroelectric plants | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. produce a lot of greenhouse gases, b. create a reservoir that may bury natural or cultural resources, c. release sediment that can bury a landscape, d. produce nitric acid that falls as acid rain | b |
8,243 | NDQ_003132 | renewable energy resources | Wind power | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. comes indirectly from solar energy, b. is cheap to harness on a large scale, c. is welcomed by people everywhere, d. produces a lot of greenhouse gases | a |
8,244 | NDQ_003133 | renewable energy resources | Geothermal energy | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. has extreme safety issues because it is so hot, b. is best where hot water comes to the surface, c. requires cool water be pumped into the ground, d. produces a lot of greenhouse gases | b |
8,245 | NDQ_003136 | renewable energy resources | When energy moves through material, but the material itself does not move, this is | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. radiation, b. convection, c. electromagnetism, d. conduction | d |
8,246 | NDQ_003141 | renewable energy resources | If we could harness it, which of the following energy sources could provide all the energy needed by people around the world for billions of years? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. wind, b. water, c. biomass, d. geothermal | d |
8,247 | NDQ_003144 | renewable energy resources | Solar energy is used to | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. heat water., b. heat homes., c. generate electricity., d. all of the above | d |
8,248 | NDQ_003146 | renewable energy resources | Possible sources of water power include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. streams., b. waves., c. tides., d. all of the above | d |
8,249 | NDQ_003147 | renewable energy resources | Wind power has only been harnessed in recent years. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,250 | NDQ_003148 | renewable energy resources | Generally, to harness the power of water flowing in a stream, the stream must be | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. drained., b. dammed., c. depleted., d. destroyed. | b |
8,251 | NDQ_003149 | renewable energy resources | The largest geothermal power planet in the United States is in Iceland. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,252 | NDQ_003150 | renewable energy resources | A wind turbine is a device that uses the energy of wind to | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. grind grain., b. pump water., c. generate electricity., d. all of the above | c |
8,253 | NDQ_003151 | renewable energy resources | Which of the following is an advantage of using biofuels? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. Growing plants for the fuels uses up carbon dioxide., b. Using the fuels does not produce air pollution., c. Producing the fuels does not require processing., d. all of the above | a |
8,254 | NDQ_003152 | renewable energy resources | To produce electricity, a resource must somehow turn a turbine. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,255 | NDQ_003153 | renewable energy resources | A geothermal power plant generates electricity with | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. melted rock., b. hot water., c. flowing water., d. wave energy. | b |
8,256 | NDQ_003154 | renewable energy resources | The land upstream of a dam may be flooded. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,257 | NDQ_003155 | renewable energy resources | Most of Earths energy comes directly or indirectly from the Sun. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,258 | NDQ_003156 | renewable energy resources | The sun is planet Earths main source of energy. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,259 | NDQ_003157 | renewable energy resources | Solar energy has been used by people only since the late 1900s. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,260 | NDQ_003158 | renewable energy resources | A solar cell consists of many solar panels. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,261 | NDQ_003159 | renewable energy resources | Solar power plants use mirrors to focus sunlight. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,262 | NDQ_003160 | renewable energy resources | The technology needed for most uses of solar energy is expensive. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,263 | NDQ_003161 | renewable energy resources | Streams with wide valleys are best for producing hydroelectric power. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,264 | NDQ_003162 | renewable energy resources | Using water power has no negative effects on the environment. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,265 | NDQ_003163 | renewable energy resources | Wind turbines are inexpensive and long lasting. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,266 | NDQ_003164 | renewable energy resources | Some car engines can run on pure vegetable oil. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,267 | NDQ_003165 | renewable energy resources | Geothermal energy can be used without processing. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,268 | NDQ_003166 | renewable energy resources | fuel made from plants | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. conduction, b. nuclear fusion, c. biofuel, d. convection, e. hydroelectric power, f. radiation, g. solar cell | c |
8,269 | NDQ_003167 | renewable energy resources | device that changes sunlight directly to electricity | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. conduction, b. nuclear fusion, c. biofuel, d. convection, e. hydroelectric power, f. radiation, g. solar cell | g |
8,270 | NDQ_003168 | renewable energy resources | transfer of energy between two objects that are in contact | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. conduction, b. nuclear fusion, c. biofuel, d. convection, e. hydroelectric power, f. radiation, g. solar cell | a |
8,271 | NDQ_003169 | renewable energy resources | transfer of energy through a liquid by currents | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. conduction, b. nuclear fusion, c. biofuel, d. convection, e. hydroelectric power, f. radiation, g. solar cell | d |
8,272 | NDQ_003170 | renewable energy resources | source of the suns energy | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. conduction, b. nuclear fusion, c. biofuel, d. convection, e. hydroelectric power, f. radiation, g. solar cell | b |
8,273 | NDQ_003171 | renewable energy resources | transfer of energy by waves that can travel through matter or across space | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. conduction, b. nuclear fusion, c. biofuel, d. convection, e. hydroelectric power, f. radiation, g. solar cell | f |
8,274 | NDQ_003172 | renewable energy resources | electricity produced by harnessing the energy of flowing water | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. conduction, b. nuclear fusion, c. biofuel, d. convection, e. hydroelectric power, f. radiation, g. solar cell | e |
8,275 | NDQ_003219 | continental drift | To develop the theory of plate tectonics, scientists first had to accept the idea that | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. Earths core consists of molten metals., b. some organisms can cross the oceans., c. Earths continents are able to move., d. all of the above | c |
8,276 | NDQ_003220 | continental drift | Mountain ranges located on both side of the Atlantic Ocean | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. are the same height and width, b. have the same rock types, structures and ages, c. have ancient fossils and coal seams, d. are just separate mountain ranges | b |
8,277 | NDQ_003221 | continental drift | The idea of continental drift was first proposed in the early | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. 1700s., b. 1800s., c. 1900s., d. 2000s. | c |
8,278 | NDQ_003222 | continental drift | Scientists didnt accept the continental drift idea because | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. there was almost no evidence for it, b. Wegener was not liked and no one listened to him, c. there were many other ways to explain the evidence, d. none of these | d |
8,279 | NDQ_003223 | continental drift | Magnetic minerals in volcanic rock point to | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. the current north magnetic pole, b. the north magnetic pole at the time they crystallized, c. the north magnetic pole on the adjacent continent., d. none of these | b |
8,280 | NDQ_003224 | continental drift | Evidence for continental drift comes from ancient | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. magnetic compasses., b. maps of Pangaea., c. coal seams., d. all of the above | c |
8,281 | NDQ_003225 | continental drift | Wegeners idea is correctly referred to as | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. the continental drift hypothesis, b. the continental drift theory, c. the plate tectonics hypothesis, d. the plate tectonics theory | a |
8,282 | NDQ_003226 | continental drift | Wegener observed that the Appalachian Mountains in eastern North America matched mountain ranges in | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. western North America., b. South America., c. Greenland., d. Africa. | c |
8,283 | NDQ_003227 | continental drift | What was Wegeners continental drift idea? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. The continents have always been located at their current locations., b. The continents are moving slowly together from their current locations., c. The continents have moved slowly apart to their current locations., d. None of these | c |
8,284 | NDQ_003228 | continental drift | What was Alfred Wegeners role in the development of the theory of plate tectonics? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. He proposed the hypothesis of continental drift., b. He provided evidence that continents have moved., c. He identified magnetic evidence for plate tectonics., d. two of the above | d |
8,285 | NDQ_003230 | continental drift | In Pangaea, the present continent of South America was attached to present-day | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. Australia., b. Eurasia., c. Africa., d. India. | c |
8,286 | NDQ_003231 | continental drift | region of magnetic force surrounding a magnet | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. plate tectonics, b. fossils, c. magnetite crystals, d. continental drift, e. Pangaea, f. magnetic field | f |
8,287 | NDQ_003233 | continental drift | evidence for continental drift identified after Wegeners death | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. plate tectonics, b. fossils, c. magnetite crystals, d. continental drift, e. Pangaea, f. magnetic field | c |
8,288 | NDQ_003236 | continental drift | hypothesis that continents move over Earths surface | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. plate tectonics, b. fossils, c. magnetite crystals, d. continental drift, e. Pangaea, f. magnetic field | d |
8,289 | NDQ_003237 | continental drift | evidence for continental drift identified by Wegener | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. plate tectonics, b. fossils, c. magnetite crystals, d. continental drift, e. Pangaea, f. magnetic field | b |
8,290 | NDQ_003239 | continental drift | Similar fossil records across continents was evidence for continental drift. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,291 | NDQ_003240 | continental drift | former supercontinent that consisted of all the present continents | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. plate tectonics, b. fossils, c. magnetite crystals, d. continental drift, e. Pangaea, f. magnetic field | e |
8,292 | NDQ_003241 | continental drift | The magnetic north pole and geographic north pole are in the same location. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,293 | NDQ_003242 | continental drift | theory that explains how continents can drift | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. plate tectonics, b. fossils, c. magnetite crystals, d. continental drift, e. Pangaea, f. magnetic field | a |
8,294 | NDQ_003244 | continental drift | If an ancient coral reef is found in the arctic it means that the continent it is on has drifted. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,295 | NDQ_003246 | continental drift | The continents have never all been together as a single whole continent. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,296 | NDQ_003247 | continental drift | The locations of ancient climate zones provide evidence for continental drift. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,297 | NDQ_003252 | continental drift | The theory of plate tectonics was developed before the idea of continental drift. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
8,298 | NDQ_003253 | continental drift | Wegener believed that all the continents were once joined together. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
8,299 | NDQ_003254 | continental drift | Wegeners hypothesis of continental drift was widely accepted as soon as it was introduced. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
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