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12,500
NDQ_013112
friction
Why do ball bearings reduce friction in a wheel?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Ball bearings prevent the wheel from sliding on the road., b. Rolling friction is less than sliding friction., c. Ball bearings roll instead of slide., d. two of the above
d
12,501
NDQ_013113
friction
Why is it easier to slide a heavy box over a floor that it is to start it sliding in the first place?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. The box is lighter when it is sliding., b. The box has less mass when it is moving., c. The box has no friction when it is stationary., d. The box has less friction when it is sliding.
d
12,502
NDQ_013114
friction
Which statement about rolling friction is false?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. It would be hard to ride a bike without it., b. It occurs when ball bearings are used., c. It is stronger than sliding friction., d. It is weaker than static friction.
c
12,503
NDQ_013115
friction
Fluid friction is greater when the object moving through the fluid is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. larger., b. smaller., c. faster., d. two of the above
d
12,504
NDQ_013117
friction
A skydiver uses a parachute to
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. increase air resistance., b. cushion the landing., c. slow the descent., d. two of the above
d
12,505
NDQ_013118
friction
Which type of friction occurs between a paddle and the water?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. static friction, b. sliding friction, c. fluid friction, d. rolling friction
c
12,506
NDQ_013120
friction
Friction is never useful.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,507
NDQ_013123
friction
Too much friction can cause parts to wear out.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,508
NDQ_013125
friction
Friction can cause scrapes on the skin.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,509
NDQ_013126
friction
Friction is a force that opposes motion.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,510
NDQ_013127
friction
Some surfaces are so smooth that they have no friction.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,511
NDQ_013128
friction
The force of friction between surfaces is always useful.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,512
NDQ_013129
friction
You use friction when you strike and light a match.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,513
NDQ_013130
friction
It takes more force to slide than to roll a heavy object.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,514
NDQ_013131
friction
Sliding friction is greater when the sliding object is heavier.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,515
NDQ_013132
friction
Friction works in the same direction as the force applied to move an object.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,516
NDQ_013133
friction
Sliding friction is stronger than static friction.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,517
NDQ_013134
friction
Rolling friction is weaker than sliding friction.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,518
NDQ_013135
friction
When a dolly is stationary, there is rolling friction between the wheels and ground.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,519
NDQ_013136
friction
Static friction prevents you from sliding out of your chair to the floor.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,520
NDQ_013137
friction
The brakes on a bike create rolling friction.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,521
NDQ_013138
friction
type of friction between ice skates and ice
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. friction, b. static friction, c. air resistance, d. fluid, e. sliding friction, f. fluid friction, g. rolling friction
e
12,522
NDQ_013139
friction
any substance that can flow and take the shape of its container
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. friction, b. static friction, c. air resistance, d. fluid, e. sliding friction, f. fluid friction, g. rolling friction
d
12,523
NDQ_013140
friction
force that opposes motion between any two surfaces
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. friction, b. static friction, c. air resistance, d. fluid, e. sliding friction, f. fluid friction, g. rolling friction
a
12,524
NDQ_013141
friction
type of friction between shoes and pavement
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. friction, b. static friction, c. air resistance, d. fluid, e. sliding friction, f. fluid friction, g. rolling friction
b
12,525
NDQ_013142
friction
type of friction between a parachute and air
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. friction, b. static friction, c. air resistance, d. fluid, e. sliding friction, f. fluid friction, g. rolling friction
c
12,526
NDQ_013143
friction
type of friction between roller skates and concrete
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. friction, b. static friction, c. air resistance, d. fluid, e. sliding friction, f. fluid friction, g. rolling friction
g
12,527
NDQ_013144
friction
type of friction between an object and a gas or liquid
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. friction, b. static friction, c. air resistance, d. fluid, e. sliding friction, f. fluid friction, g. rolling friction
f
12,528
NDQ_013153
gravity
The SI unit for weight is the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gram., b. kilogram., c. newton., d. pound.
c
12,529
NDQ_013155
gravity
Newtons law of universal gravitation states that the force of gravity
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. affects all objects in the universe., b. is stronger for objects with more mass., c. is stronger for objects that are closer together., d. all of the above
d
12,530
NDQ_013157
gravity
Gravity causes all objects to
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. attract one another., b. have projectile motion., c. accelerate when they fall toward Earth., d. two of the above
d
12,531
NDQ_013158
gravity
The only reason that a leaf falls to the ground more slowly than an acorn is that the leaf has
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. less mass., b. more air resistance., c. a weaker force of gravity., d. less acceleration due to gravity.
b
12,532
NDQ_013161
gravity
On Earth, a mass of 1 kilogram exerts a downward force due to gravity of about
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 1 N., b. 5 N., c. 10 N., d. 15 N.
c
12,533
NDQ_013165
gravity
Satellites orbit Earth because of gravity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,534
NDQ_013168
gravity
An object has a greater mass on Earth than it does on the moon.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,535
NDQ_013170
gravity
Molecules of gas are attracted toward one another by gravity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,536
NDQ_013171
gravity
All of the solar systems in the universe formed because of gravity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,537
NDQ_013172
gravity
The mass of an object affects its force of gravity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,538
NDQ_013173
gravity
Gravity acts only between objects that are close together or touching.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,539
NDQ_013174
gravity
Objects that are closer together have a weaker force of gravity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,540
NDQ_013175
gravity
All objects have the same acceleration due to gravity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,541
NDQ_013176
gravity
Earth has stronger gravity than the moon.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,542
NDQ_013177
gravity
The curved path of an arrow is called its orbit.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,543
NDQ_013178
gravity
Weight is measured with a balance.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,544
NDQ_013179
gravity
People have known about gravity for thousands of years.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,545
NDQ_013180
gravity
The moon has both forward velocity and acceleration toward Earth.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,546
NDQ_013181
gravity
Einsteins theory of gravity is better than Newtons law of gravity at predicting how all objects move.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,547
NDQ_013182
gravity
Einstein defined gravity as a force of attraction between objects with mass.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,548
NDQ_013183
gravity
SI unit for weight
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gravity, b. Isaac Newton, c. orbit, d. weight, e. projectile motion, f. Albert Einstein, g. newton
g
12,549
NDQ_013184
gravity
motion of an object subject to horizontal force and the force of gravity
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gravity, b. Isaac Newton, c. orbit, d. weight, e. projectile motion, f. Albert Einstein, g. newton
e
12,550
NDQ_013185
gravity
force of attraction between two masses
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gravity, b. Isaac Newton, c. orbit, d. weight, e. projectile motion, f. Albert Einstein, g. newton
a
12,551
NDQ_013186
gravity
scientist who proposed that gravity is due to curves in space and time
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gravity, b. Isaac Newton, c. orbit, d. weight, e. projectile motion, f. Albert Einstein, g. newton
f
12,552
NDQ_013187
gravity
measure of the force of gravity
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gravity, b. Isaac Newton, c. orbit, d. weight, e. projectile motion, f. Albert Einstein, g. newton
d
12,553
NDQ_013188
gravity
path of one object around another, such as the moon around Earth
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gravity, b. Isaac Newton, c. orbit, d. weight, e. projectile motion, f. Albert Einstein, g. newton
c
12,554
NDQ_013189
gravity
scientist who proposed the law of universal gravitation
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gravity, b. Isaac Newton, c. orbit, d. weight, e. projectile motion, f. Albert Einstein, g. newton
b
12,555
NDQ_013190
gravity
Gravity always causes objects to
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. repel each other., b. circle each other., c. attract each other., d. two of the above
c
12,556
NDQ_013191
gravity
Unlike friction, gravity
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. is a force., b. acts over a distance., c. acts between objects that are not touching., d. two of the above
d
12,557
NDQ_013192
gravity
What does weight measure?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. size, b. mass, c. force, d. volume
c
12,558
NDQ_013193
gravity
Jody has a mass of 50 kilograms. What is his weight on Earth?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 5N, b. 50 N, c. 500 N, d. 5000 N
c
12,559
NDQ_013194
gravity
There is gravity between you and
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Earth., b. the moon., c. your desk., d. all of the above
d
12,560
NDQ_013195
gravity
The moon orbits Earth rather than the sun because
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the suns gravity is weaker than Earths., b. the moon is smaller than Earth., c. Earth already orbits the sun., d. the moon is closer to Earth.
d
12,561
NDQ_013196
gravity
An object with greater mass
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. has greater acceleration when it falls., b. has a weaker force of gravity., c. is less affected by gravity., d. has greater weight.
d
12,562
NDQ_013197
elastic force
Which of the following items has the property of elasticity?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. rubber band, b. paper clip, c. toothpick, d. iron nail
a
12,563
NDQ_013198
elastic force
force exerted on a material that is pulled apart
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. elastic force, b. stretching force, c. compressing force, d. elasticity, e. spring
b
12,564
NDQ_013199
elastic force
structure that returns to its original shape after being stretched or compressed
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. elastic force, b. stretching force, c. compressing force, d. elasticity, e. spring
e
12,565
NDQ_013200
elastic force
When does an elastic material exert elastic force?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. before it is stretched, b. as it is stretched, c. when it is released, d. two of the above
d
12,566
NDQ_013201
elastic force
force exerted on a material that is pushed together
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. elastic force, b. stretching force, c. compressing force, d. elasticity, e. spring
c
12,567
NDQ_013202
elastic force
What happens when you pull on a bungee cord?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. It stretches., b. It resists the change in shape., c. It exerts force in the opposite direction., d. all of the above
d
12,568
NDQ_013203
elastic force
When you jump on a trampoline, the surface of the trampoline
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. changes shape., b. exerts elastic force., c. pushes you up into the air., d. all of the above
d
12,569
NDQ_013204
elastic force
counter force exerted by an elastic material that is stretched or compressed
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. elastic force, b. stretching force, c. compressing force, d. elasticity, e. spring
a
12,570
NDQ_013205
elastic force
Elastic force causes an elastic material to
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. push back when pulled., b. return to its original shape., c. take the shape of its container., d. two of the above
d
12,571
NDQ_013206
elastic force
ability of a material to return to its original shape after being stretched or compressed
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. elastic force, b. stretching force, c. compressing force, d. elasticity, e. spring
d
12,572
NDQ_013208
elastic force
Something that is elastic springs back after being stretched.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,573
NDQ_013210
elastic force
An elastic material resists a change in shape.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,574
NDQ_013211
elastic force
Elastic force is not very useful.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,575
NDQ_013214
elastic force
When you use a resistance band, resistance comes from elastic force.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,576
NDQ_013216
elastic force
Glass is an example of an elastic material.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,577
NDQ_013217
elastic force
Items that are elastic include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. metal wires., b. concrete blocks., c. plastic spring toys., d. all of the above
c
12,578
NDQ_013218
elastic force
When you compress a spring, it resists the change in shape.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,579
NDQ_013219
elastic force
A rubber band keeps a newspaper tightly rolled because it
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. can be tied tightly., b. exerts elastic force., c. is unbreakable., d. none of the above
b
12,580
NDQ_013220
elastic force
Paper is an example of an elastic material.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,581
NDQ_013221
elastic force
When you compress a spring, it
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. resists the change in shape., b. exerts a force in the same direction., c. permanently changes to a new shape., d. two of the above
a
12,582
NDQ_013222
elastic force
As you stretch a bungee cord, its elastic force gets stronger.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,583
NDQ_013223
elastic force
When you release a stretched bungee cord, it returns to its original shape because of gravity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,584
NDQ_013224
elastic force
Springs are used in
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. beds., b. cars., c. scales., d. all of the above
d
12,585
NDQ_013225
elastic force
Something that is elastic returns to its original shape after being compressed.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,586
NDQ_013226
elastic force
What happens when the stretching force on an elastic material is released?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. The material breaks., b. The material remains stretched out., c. The material starts to exert elastic force., d. The material snaps back to its original shape.
d
12,587
NDQ_013232
newtons first law
Newtons first law of motion is also called the law of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. mass., b. inertia., c. velocity., d. unbalanced forces.
b
12,588
NDQ_013233
newtons first law
Newtons first law of motion states than an objects motion will not change unless
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the net force acting on it is greater than zero., b. a force continues to be applied to the object., c. its inertia is stronger than the applied force., d. the object has no inertia.
a
12,589
NDQ_013234
newtons first law
Overcoming an objects inertia always requires a(n)
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. large mass., b. massive force., c. unbalanced force., d. two of the above
c
12,590
NDQ_013235
newtons first law
Once an applied force causes an object to start moving, the object keeps moving because
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the force continues to be applied to it., b. no other force is acting on it., c. it has inertia., d. none of the above
c
12,591
NDQ_013236
newtons first law
It is more difficult to start a 50-kg box sliding across the floor than a 5-kg box because the 50-kg box has greater
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. size., b. inertia., c. volume., d. velocity.
b
12,592
NDQ_013237
newtons first law
If the net force acting on any object is zero, the object will
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. not move., b. change its motion., c. have zero velocity., d. none of the above
d
12,593
NDQ_013238
newtons first law
Once an object starts moving along a clear path, it would keep moving at the same velocity if it were not for
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. inertia., b. friction., c. an unbalanced force., d. two of the above
d
12,594
NDQ_013239
newtons first law
If you run into a curb on your bike, you might fly forward over the handlebars because of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. air resistance., b. inertia., c. friction., d. gravity.
b
12,595
NDQ_013240
newtons first law
An objects velocity will not change unless it is acted on by a(n)
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. net force., b. strong force., c. unbalanced force., d. opposite but equal force.
c
12,596
NDQ_013241
newtons first law
Inertia causes a stationary object to
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. start moving., b. remain stationary., c. have an increase in velocity., d. change its speed or direction.
b
12,597
NDQ_013242
newtons first law
The direction of a moving object will not change if the net force acting on it is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. greater than zero., b. less than zero., c. zero., d. two of the above
c
12,598
NDQ_013245
newtons first law
Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist motion.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,599
NDQ_013247
newtons first law
Newtons first law of motion is also called the law of acceleration.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b