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12,400
NDQ_012974
distance and direction
If you were riding on a moving bus, which frame of reference would allow you to detect the motion?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. other people sitting on the bus, b. trees outside the bus windows, c. the seats on the bus, d. the bus driver
b
12,401
NDQ_012975
distance and direction
Which units would most likely be used to measure the distance between two cities?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. millimeters, b. centimeters, c. meters, d. kilometers
d
12,402
NDQ_012976
distance and direction
To find the distance of a route that changes direction, you must
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. consider only the distance traveled in the first direction., b. calculate the average distance traveled in one direction., c. add up all the distances traveled in different directions., d. subtract the starting distance from the ending distance.
c
12,403
NDQ_012977
distance and direction
When both distance and direction are considered, motion
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. is always measured in meters., b. cannot be calculated., c. is a force of nature., d. is a vector.
d
12,404
NDQ_012978
distance and direction
To determine the distance between two points on a map, you can use a ruler and
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a compass., b. the compass rose., c. a sheet of graph paper., d. the scale in the map key.
d
12,405
NDQ_012979
distance and direction
To explain how to get from point A to point B, you must describe both the distance and the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed., b. length., c. mileage., d. direction.
d
12,406
NDQ_012987
speed and velocity
When calculating average speed, the symbol d represents the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. change in distance., b. change in direction., c. instantaneous distance., d. division of distance by time.
a
12,407
NDQ_012988
speed and velocity
Speed depends on how far something travels and
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. how steep its route is., b. which direction it travels., c. how much time it takes to travel that far., d. none of the above
c
12,408
NDQ_012989
speed and velocity
If you run a 100-meter race in 20 seconds, what is your average speed during the race?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 20 m/s, b. 10 m/s, c. 5 m/s, d. 2 m/s
c
12,409
NDQ_012990
speed and velocity
What is the SI unit for speed?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. s, b. m, c. m/s, d. s/m
c
12,410
NDQ_012991
speed and velocity
Tony ran at a constant speed of 10 m/s for a total of 60 seconds. How far did he run?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 6m, b. 60 m, c. 600 m, d. 6000 m
c
12,411
NDQ_012992
speed and velocity
If the slope of a distance-time graph is steep, then the speed of the object must be
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. slow., b. rapid., c. constant., d. changing.
b
12,412
NDQ_012993
speed and velocity
If you travel 500 kilometers in 5 hours, your average speed is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 5 km/h, b. 50 km/h, c. 100 km/h, d. 250 km/h
c
12,413
NDQ_012994
speed and velocity
If you use an arrow to represent velocity, what does the length of the arrow represent?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. time, b. speed, c. distance, d. direction
b
12,414
NDQ_012995
speed and velocity
Which choice(s) could represent the velocity of a moving car?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 80 mi/h, b. 40 km/h, c. 50 km/h north, d. all of the above
c
12,415
NDQ_012996
speed and velocity
Objects moving at the same velocity have the same
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. size., b. speed., c. direction., d. two of the above
d
12,416
NDQ_012998
speed and velocity
Which quantity is a vector?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed, b. velocity, c. direction, d. distance
b
12,417
NDQ_012999
speed and velocity
If speed is constant, velocity
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. must be zero., b. must be constant., c. can be changing., d. none of the above
c
12,418
NDQ_013007
speed and velocity
Both speed and velocity are vectors.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,419
NDQ_013009
speed and velocity
The symbol t represents a change in time.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,420
NDQ_013012
speed and velocity
The length of a velocity arrow represents distance.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,421
NDQ_013014
speed and velocity
A straight line on a distance-time graph means that speed is zero.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,422
NDQ_013015
speed and velocity
Speed is negative when an object moves backward.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,423
NDQ_013016
speed and velocity
Speed depends on both distance and direction.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,424
NDQ_013017
speed and velocity
It is easier to calculate average speed than instantaneous speed.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,425
NDQ_013018
speed and velocity
The slope of a distance-time graph represents the direction of motion.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,426
NDQ_013019
speed and velocity
Velocity is the scientific term for speed.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,427
NDQ_013020
speed and velocity
Speed can only be greater than or equal to zero.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,428
NDQ_013021
speed and velocity
Objects moving at the same speed always have the same velocity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,429
NDQ_013022
speed and velocity
Average speed can be calculated from a distance-time graph.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,430
NDQ_013023
speed and velocity
Speed equals distance multiplied by time.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,431
NDQ_013024
speed and velocity
A change in speed can occur without a change in velocity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,432
NDQ_013025
speed and velocity
A change in velocity can occur without a change in speed.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,433
NDQ_013026
speed and velocity
measure of both speed and direction
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed, b. velocity, c. instantaneous speed, d. average speed, e. slope, f. distance, g. time
b
12,434
NDQ_013027
speed and velocity
distance speed
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed, b. velocity, c. instantaneous speed, d. average speed, e. slope, f. distance, g. time
g
12,435
NDQ_013028
speed and velocity
speed of a moving object at a given moment
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed, b. velocity, c. instantaneous speed, d. average speed, e. slope, f. distance, g. time
c
12,436
NDQ_013029
speed and velocity
speed time
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed, b. velocity, c. instantaneous speed, d. average speed, e. slope, f. distance, g. time
f
12,437
NDQ_013030
speed and velocity
general term for how quickly or slowly something moves
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed, b. velocity, c. instantaneous speed, d. average speed, e. slope, f. distance, g. time
a
12,438
NDQ_013031
speed and velocity
total distance traveled divided by the time it took to travel that distance
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed, b. velocity, c. instantaneous speed, d. average speed, e. slope, f. distance, g. time
d
12,439
NDQ_013032
speed and velocity
steepness of a graph line
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed, b. velocity, c. instantaneous speed, d. average speed, e. slope, f. distance, g. time
e
12,440
NDQ_013033
acceleration
Acceleration occurs whenever an object
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. moves., b. changes position., c. changes direction., d. two of the above
c
12,441
NDQ_013034
acceleration
speed plus direction of motion
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. acceleration, b. t, c. deceleration, d. speed, e. v, f. velocity, g. m/s2
f
12,442
NDQ_013035
acceleration
negative acceleration
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. acceleration, b. t, c. deceleration, d. speed, e. v, f. velocity, g. m/s2
c
12,443
NDQ_013036
acceleration
Which of the following is an example of acceleration?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a top spinning at a constant speed, b. a car slowing down through an intersection, c. a train going a steady 80 km/h along a straight track, d. two of the above
d
12,444
NDQ_013037
acceleration
What is the acceleration of a bicycle that goes from 3 m/s to 1 m/s in 2 seconds?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 0.5 m/s2, b. 1.0 m/s2, c. 1.5 m/s2, d. -1.0 m/s2
d
12,445
NDQ_013038
acceleration
SI unit for acceleration
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. acceleration, b. t, c. deceleration, d. speed, e. v, f. velocity, g. m/s2
g
12,446
NDQ_013039
acceleration
symbol for a change in velocity
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. acceleration, b. t, c. deceleration, d. speed, e. v, f. velocity, g. m/s2
e
12,447
NDQ_013040
acceleration
If the line of a velocity-time graph slopes upward, then acceleration must be
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. zero., b. positive., c. negative., d. changing.
b
12,448
NDQ_013041
acceleration
measure of a change in velocity
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. acceleration, b. t, c. deceleration, d. speed, e. v, f. velocity, g. m/s2
a
12,449
NDQ_013042
acceleration
The x-axis of a velocity-time graph represents
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. speed., b. velocity., c. direction., d. none of the above
d
12,450
NDQ_013044
acceleration
symbol for a change in time
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. acceleration, b. t, c. deceleration, d. speed, e. v, f. velocity, g. m/s2
b
12,451
NDQ_013046
acceleration
how quickly an object changes position
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. acceleration, b. t, c. deceleration, d. speed, e. v, f. velocity, g. m/s2
d
12,452
NDQ_013054
acceleration
Acceleration is a vector.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,453
NDQ_013055
acceleration
Acceleration shows how quickly velocity changes.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,454
NDQ_013057
acceleration
A change in direction without a change in speed is not acceleration.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,455
NDQ_013060
acceleration
A velocity-time graph shows how velocity changes over time.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,456
NDQ_013061
acceleration
Acceleration is always greater than or equal to zero.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,457
NDQ_013062
acceleration
Acceleration occurs only when there is a change in speed.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,458
NDQ_013063
acceleration
It is easier to calculate acceleration when both speed and direction are changing.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,459
NDQ_013064
acceleration
The y-axis of a velocity-time graph represents distance traveled.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,460
NDQ_013065
acceleration
If a velocity-time graph slopes downward to the right, then acceleration is negative.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,461
NDQ_013066
acceleration
If velocity is not changing, then acceleration is zero.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,462
NDQ_013067
acceleration
A change in direction with or without a change in speed is velocity.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,463
NDQ_013068
acceleration
If the slope of a velocity-time graph is a straight line, then velocity must be constant.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,464
NDQ_013069
acceleration
Acceleration shows
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. how quickly an object travels., b. the direction in which an object moves., c. how far an object travels in a given time., d. how quickly an objects velocity changes.
d
12,465
NDQ_013070
acceleration
Which of the following is an example of acceleration?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a change in direction, b. an increase in speed, c. a decrease in speed, d. all of the above
d
12,466
NDQ_013071
acceleration
If you are riding in a car that decelerates suddenly, you will feel your body
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. pressed backward., b. pushed to the side., c. thrust forward., d. none of the above
c
12,467
NDQ_013072
acceleration
To calculate acceleration without a change in direction, you should use the formula
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. acceleration = v + t, b. acceleration = t/v, c. acceleration = v/t, d. acceleration = v t
c
12,468
NDQ_013073
acceleration
When Sara ran a race on a straight track, her speed changed from 3 m/s to 6 m/s over a time period of 3 seconds. What was her acceleration during that time?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 3 m/s2, b. 1 m/s2, c. 2 m/s2, d. none of the above
b
12,469
NDQ_013074
acceleration
What does a velocity-time graph represent?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. how velocity changes over time, b. how distance changes over time, c. acceleration, d. two of the above
d
12,470
NDQ_013075
acceleration
If speed decreases, then acceleration is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. zero., b. positive., c. negative., d. between 0 and 1.
c
12,471
NDQ_013076
what is force
Force can cause a
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. stationary object to start moving., b. moving object to change speed., c. moving object to change direction., d. all of the above
d
12,472
NDQ_013077
what is force
Examples of forces include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. motion., b. friction., c. acceleration., d. two of the above
b
12,473
NDQ_013078
what is force
If gravity pulls you down toward the center of Earth with a force of 500 N, how much upward force does the ground exert on you?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 0N, b. 50 N, c. 500 N, d. none of the above
c
12,474
NDQ_013079
what is force
In the following sketch, what is the net force acting on the box?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 5 N to the right, b. 5 N to the left, c. 15 N to the right, d. 15 N to the left
c
12,475
NDQ_013080
what is force
Which diagram represents balanced forces?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a, b. b, c. c, d. d
a
12,476
NDQ_013081
what is force
Which pair of forces in question 5 differ from each other in both strength and direction?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a, b. b, c. c, d. d
b
12,477
NDQ_013082
what is force
Mass is a measure of the force of gravity on an object.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,478
NDQ_013083
what is force
Most objects have at least two forces acting on them at all times.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,479
NDQ_013084
what is force
If opposing forces are unequal in strength, the net force is less than zero.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,480
NDQ_013085
what is force
The SI unit for weight is the newton.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,481
NDQ_013086
what is force
When two forces act on an object in the same direction, the net force equals zero.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,482
NDQ_013087
what is force
When forces act in opposite directions on an object, they are subtracted to yield the net force.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,483
NDQ_013088
what is force
Every sport involves forces.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,484
NDQ_013089
what is force
Forces are always balanced when they act on an object in the same direction.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,485
NDQ_013090
what is force
Whenever an object is stationary, it has no forces acting on it.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
12,486
NDQ_013091
what is force
Two forces acting in the same direction always result in a stronger force.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
12,487
NDQ_013099
what is force
combination of all the forces acting on an object
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. force, b. unbalanced forces, c. net force, d. applied force, e. newton, f. gravity, g. balanced forces
c
12,488
NDQ_013100
what is force
force that a person or thing exerts on to an object
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. force, b. unbalanced forces, c. net force, d. applied force, e. newton, f. gravity, g. balanced forces
d
12,489
NDQ_013101
what is force
push or pull acting on an object
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. force, b. unbalanced forces, c. net force, d. applied force, e. newton, f. gravity, g. balanced forces
a
12,490
NDQ_013102
what is force
forces that produce a net force of zero
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. force, b. unbalanced forces, c. net force, d. applied force, e. newton, f. gravity, g. balanced forces
g
12,491
NDQ_013103
what is force
example of a force
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. force, b. unbalanced forces, c. net force, d. applied force, e. newton, f. gravity, g. balanced forces
f
12,492
NDQ_013104
what is force
SI unit for force
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. force, b. unbalanced forces, c. net force, d. applied force, e. newton, f. gravity, g. balanced forces
e
12,493
NDQ_013105
what is force
forces that produce a net force greater than zero
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. force, b. unbalanced forces, c. net force, d. applied force, e. newton, f. gravity, g. balanced forces
b
12,494
NDQ_013106
friction
Friction occurs because
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. all surfaces have some roughness., b. surfaces in contact generate heat., c. chemical reactions take place when surfaces touch., d. none of the above
a
12,495
NDQ_013107
friction
Friction is greater when surfaces are
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. rougher., b. smoother., c. smaller., d. two of the above
a
12,496
NDQ_013108
friction
Which factors affect friction?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. roughness of the surfaces, b. area of the surfaces, c. force of weight pressing on the surfaces, d. two of the above
d
12,497
NDQ_013109
friction
Rubbing your hands together makes them warmer because
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. friction causes molecules to move faster., b. rubbing causes chemical reactions., c. rubbing causes skin cells to release enzymes., d. none of the above
a
12,498
NDQ_013110
friction
If you pick up and carry a piece of heavy furniture, which type of friction do you have with the floor?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. static friction, b. lifting friction, c. sliding friction, d. rolling friction
a
12,499
NDQ_013111
friction
Which way of moving a box produces no friction?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. sliding the box across the floor, b. rolling the box on a dolly, c. picking up the box and carrying it, d. none of the above
d