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11,700
NDQ_010926
homeostasis
which is the proper sequence of events in maintaining homeostasis?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. signal, 2, b. stimulus, 2, c. receptor, 2, d. stimulus, 2
d
11,701
NDQ_010927
homeostasis
which is an example of negative feedback?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. maintaining stable blood glucose levels, b. the production of milk in a nursing mother, c. contractions of the uterus during childbirth, d. all of the above
a
11,702
NDQ_010928
how the eye works
the job of the eye is to focus light.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,703
NDQ_010929
how the eye works
light is focused on the lens of the eye.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,704
NDQ_010933
how the eye works
what covers the back inside part of the eye?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the cornea, b. the pupil, c. the retina, d. the lens
c
11,705
NDQ_010934
how the eye works
what parts focus light on the back of the eye?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the cornea and lens, b. the pupil and lens, c. the cornea and pupil, d. the lens and retina
a
11,706
NDQ_010935
how the eye works
what allows us to detect light of different colors?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. rod cells, b. cone cells, c. the retina, d. the pupil
b
11,707
NDQ_010936
how the eye works
light enters the eye through the __________.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. cornea, b. retina, c. pupil, d. lens
c
11,708
NDQ_010937
how the eye works
what serves to protect the eye?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the lens, b. the cornea, c. the pupil, d. the retina
b
11,709
NDQ_010938
human causes of extinction
most current species extinction is because of humans.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,710
NDQ_010939
human causes of extinction
the size of the human population creates many issues relating to the survival of other species.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,711
NDQ_010943
human causes of extinction
the burning of fossil fuels
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. changes the habitats of many species., b. warms the planet., c. can lead to species extinction., d. all of the above
d
11,712
NDQ_010944
human causes of extinction
pollution
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. changes the habitats of many species., b. comes from greenhouse gases., c. leads to species population increases., d. all of the above
a
11,713
NDQ_010945
human causes of extinction
if nothing changes from today, human population increases will result
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. more greenhouse gases emitted., b. additional species extinction., c. more habit destruction., d. all of the above
d
11,714
NDQ_010946
human causes of extinction
threats to soil include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. damage from greenhouse gases., b. damage from agricultural pesticides., c. damage from acid rain., d. all of the above
b
11,715
NDQ_010947
human causes of extinction
threats to water include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. damage from greenhouse gases., b. damage from agricultural pesticides., c. damage from acid rain., d. all of the above
c
11,716
NDQ_010948
human digestive system
chewing your food is the start of digestion.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,717
NDQ_010949
human digestive system
absorption of nutrients from food occurs in the stomach.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,718
NDQ_010953
human digestive system
which of the following are organs of the digestive system?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the liver, pancreas and gallbladder, b. the stomach and intestine, c. the mouth and esophagus, d. All of the above are organs of the digestive system.
d
11,719
NDQ_010954
human digestive system
the mixing of food with stomach juices is an example of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. mechanical digestion., b. chemical digestion., c. absorption., d. elimination.
b
11,720
NDQ_010955
human digestive system
the mixing of food with saliva is the beginning of what process?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. mechanical digestion, b. chemical digestion, c. absorption, d. eating
b
11,721
NDQ_010956
human digestive system
the majority of absorption occurs in the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. stomach., b. small intestine., c. large intestine., d. mouth.
b
11,722
NDQ_010957
human digestive system
another name for the digestive tube is the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. gut., b. digestive tract., c. gastrointestinal tract., d. mouth to the anus.
c
11,723
NDQ_010968
human genome project
your genome is all of your genetic information.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,724
NDQ_010969
human genome project
all the bases that make up the human genome have been sequenced.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,725
NDQ_010973
human genome project
how many bases make up the human genome?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 4, b. about 300,000, c. about 3,000,000, d. about 3,000,000,000
c
11,726
NDQ_010974
human genome project
how many genes does it take to make a human?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. about 2,000, b. about 20,000, c. about 20,000,000, d. about 20,000,000,000
b
11,727
NDQ_010975
human genome project
which of the following is not an outcome of the human genome project?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Technologies developed will reduce the cost of sequencing a person's genome., b. It will allow you to analyze your own genome., c. It will be easier to identify genetic disease genes., d. It will allow professionals to determine if you are at risk for specific diseases.
b
11,728
NDQ_010976
human genome project
knowing a person is at risk for developing a genetic disease
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. would allow that person to make lifestyle changes., b. would allow that person to seek preventative medical care., c. would allow that person to have their genome studied., d. both (a
d
11,729
NDQ_010977
human genome project
analysis of your own genome
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. could give you a genetic disorder., b. could make you very sick., c. could determine if you are at risk for specific diseases., d. all of the above
c
11,730
NDQ_010978
human population
planet earth has unlimited resources.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,731
NDQ_010979
human population
the human population is running out of resources, so it shows logistic growth.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,732
NDQ_010983
human population
how long did it take for the human population to increase from 6 billion to 7 billion people?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 1 year, b. 12 years, c. 25 years, d. 50 years
b
11,733
NDQ_010984
human population
how long did it take for the human population to increase from 1 billion to 2 billion people?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. about 25 years, b. about 50 years, c. about 100 years, d. over 120 years
d
11,734
NDQ_010985
human population
which is the first stage of human population growth?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Population size continues to grow., b. Birth rates equal death rates and populations become stable., c. Birth and death rates are high and population growth is stable., d. Total population size may level off.
c
11,735
NDQ_010986
human population
which is the last stage of human population growth?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Population size continues to grow., b. Birth rates equal death rates and populations become stable., c. Birth and death rates are high and population growth is stable., d. Total population size may level off.
d
11,736
NDQ_010987
human population
by the year 2050, how many people will inhabit the planet?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. about 7 billion, b. about 8 to 9 billion, c. about 9 to 11 billion, d. over 15 billion
c
11,737
NDQ_010988
human skeletal system
bones are made of cartilage and ligaments.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,738
NDQ_010989
human skeletal system
ligaments create smooth surfaces for the movement of bones.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,739
NDQ_010993
human skeletal system
which best describes the skeleton of a baby?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. A skeleton of only cartilage and other connective tissues., b. A skeleton of bones with areas of cartilage for growth., c. A skeleton that is just beginning to harden., d. A skeleton just like that of an adult, only smaller.
b
11,740
NDQ_010994
human skeletal system
what is cartilage?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. A Soft connective tissue in spongy bone., b. A band of fibrous connective tissue that holds bones together., c. A dense connective tissue that provides a smooth surface for the movement, d. A tough, fibrous membrane that covers the outer surface of bone.
c
11,741
NDQ_010995
human skeletal system
what is the light and porous material at eh center of bone?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. spongy bone, b. compact bone, c. bone marrow, d. the periosteum
a
11,742
NDQ_010996
human skeletal system
which of the following are functions of the skeleton?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. to store calcium, b. to support the body against the pull of gravity, c. to protect the soft organs of the body, d. All of the above are functions of the skeleton.
d
11,743
NDQ_010997
human skeletal system
why does the skeleton stop growing in length?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Because the growth plates stop working., b. Because there is not enough calcium and other nutrients in the body., c. Because the cartilage in the growth plate has been replaced by bone., d. Because the bones reach their maximum length.
c
11,744
NDQ_011148
indoor air pollution
sealing up your home keeps air pollution out.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,745
NDQ_011149
indoor air pollution
secondhand smoke can cause severe health issues.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,746
NDQ_011153
indoor air pollution
which of the following is a biological source of indoor air pollution?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. decomposed hair, b. pollen, c. mold, d. all of the above
d
11,747
NDQ_011154
indoor air pollution
which of the following is a radioactive gas released from the earth?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. carbon monoxide, b. VOCs, c. radon, d. formaldehyde
c
11,748
NDQ_011155
indoor air pollution
which of the following is extremely dangerous to your health?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. asbestos, b. carbon monoxide, c. secondhand smoke, d. all of the above
d
11,749
NDQ_011156
indoor air pollution
which of the following is a toxic gas released by burning fossil fuels?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. radon, b. volatile organic compounds, c. carbon monoxide, d. asbestos
c
11,750
NDQ_011157
indoor air pollution
to limit your exposure to indoor air pollution, you should
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. have secondhand smoke detectors in your home., b. limit your exposure to pesticides and cleaning fluids., c. only use toxic substances outside., d. all of the above
b
11,751
NDQ_011158
infancy and childhood
babies grow fastest during the first year of life.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,752
NDQ_011159
infancy and childhood
a baby must be able to walk to be a toddler.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,753
NDQ_011163
infancy and childhood
during infancy, a baby
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. doubles in weight and triples in length., b. doubles in height and triples in length., c. doubles in length and triples in weight., d. gains 10 pounds and 10 inches.
c
11,754
NDQ_011164
infancy and childhood
many baby teeth start to come in at about
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 4 months., b. 6 months., c. 8 months., d. 10 months.
b
11,755
NDQ_011165
infancy and childhood
the best toy for an infant is one that the baby
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. can play with like a doll., b. can catch like a ball., c. can put in its mouth., d. all of the above
c
11,756
NDQ_011166
infancy and childhood
when do many babies begin to walk?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. by 6 months of age, b. by 9 months of age, c. by 12 months of age, d. by 18 months of age
c
11,757
NDQ_011167
infancy and childhood
many young children repeatedly ask why? this is an example of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. understanding simple concepts., b. their natural curiosity., c. a fine motor skill., d. pretend play.
b
11,758
NDQ_011178
influences on darwin
prior to darwin, many people believed earth was only about 6,000 years old.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,759
NDQ_011179
influences on darwin
many people believed that organisms never change and never go extinct.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,760
NDQ_011183
influences on darwin
who suggested the earth must be over 6,000 years old, because of all the geological changes.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Lyell, b. Lamarck, c. Wallace, d. Darwin
a
11,761
NDQ_011184
influences on darwin
who proposed that traits acquired during ones lifetime could be passed to the next generation?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Lyell, b. Lamarck, c. Wallace, d. Darwin
b
11,762
NDQ_011185
influences on darwin
who developed a theory of evolution similar to darwins?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Lamarck, b. Lyell, c. Wallace, d. no one
c
11,763
NDQ_011186
influences on darwin
during darwins voyage, he observed fossils of sea life in the mountains? this is evidence of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. fish living in the mountains., b. dramatic geological changes during Earth’s history., c. the evolution of sea life into animals that live in the mountains., d. all of the above
b
11,764
NDQ_011187
influences on darwin
darwin is buried in westminster abbey in london, the final resting place of many of englands kings and queens. this honor suggests
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. the influence Darwin had on everyone else., b. the acceptance of Darwin’s work., c. the important place in history of Darwin., d. all of the above
d
11,765
NDQ_011188
injuries of the nervous system
if you think someone has a spinal cord injury, take him or her to the hospital as fast as possible.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,766
NDQ_011189
injuries of the nervous system
if someone loses consciousness, chances are they have a brain injury.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,767
NDQ_011193
injuries of the nervous system
which of the following is a symptom of a severe brain injury?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. profound confusion, b. seizures, c. slurred speech, d. all of the above
d
11,768
NDQ_011194
injuries of the nervous system
people who have had two or more concussions may have life-long difficulties with
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. memory, learning, and speech., b. eating and sleeping., c. walking., d. all of the above
a
11,769
NDQ_011195
injuries of the nervous system
what is the most common cause of brain injuries?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a violent blow to the head, b. falls, c. car accidents, d. sports injuries
b
11,770
NDQ_011196
injuries of the nervous system
if you think a person has a spinal cord injury, the one thing you should not do is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. keep the person very still., b. call for emergency medical assistance., c. rush them to a hospital., d. provide basic first aid.
c
11,771
NDQ_011197
injuries of the nervous system
sports in which a helmet should be required to prevent brain injuries include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. football., b. skateboarding., c. hockey., d. all of the above
d
11,772
NDQ_011256
jawless fish
jawless fish were the first fish to evolve.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,773
NDQ_011257
jawless fish
both groups of jawless fish have a notochord.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,774
NDQ_011261
jawless fish
jawless fish are missing
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. jaws., b. paired fins., c. a stomach, d. all of the above
d
11,775
NDQ_011262
jawless fish
the skeleton of the jawless fish is made of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. bone., b. cartilage., c. rubber., d. bone and cartilage.
b
11,776
NDQ_011263
jawless fish
characteristics of lampreys include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a huge sucker lined with teeth., b. a skull but no vertebrae., c. internal fertilization., d. all of the above
a
11,777
NDQ_011264
jawless fish
characteristics of hagfish include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a huge sucker lined with teeth., b. a internal fertilization., c. a skull but no vertebrae., d. all of the above
c
11,778
NDQ_011265
jawless fish
which statement is associated with jawless fish?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. They have a series of branchial arches that support the gills., b. They have an eye-like structure that can detect light., c. They have at least seven pairs of gill pouches that take dissolved oxygen from water., d. All of the above are associated with jawless fish.
d
11,779
NDQ_011266
keeping bones and joints healthy
when the body is exercised regularly by performing weight-bearing activity, bones add bone cells to increase their bone density.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,780
NDQ_011267
keeping bones and joints healthy
bones can break in the same way a pencil breaks when bent.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,781
NDQ_011271
keeping bones and joints healthy
what are two of the most important nutrients for a healthy skeletal system?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. calcium and vitamin C, b. calcium and vitamin D, c. calcium and potassium, d. vitamin C and vitamin D
b
11,782
NDQ_011272
keeping bones and joints healthy
what is the first step in the repair of a bone fracture?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. blood cells begin to rebuild the cartilage, so bone can form, b. bone cells travel to the break site and begin to rebuild the bone, c. compact and spongy bone form at the break site, d. spongy bone forms around compact bone at the break site
b
11,783
NDQ_011273
keeping bones and joints healthy
osteoporosis causes
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. ligaments to tear., b. cartilage to break down., c. bones to lose mass and become fragile., d. bones to stop growing and break.
c
11,784
NDQ_011274
keeping bones and joints healthy
teenagers need about _________ of calcium daily.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 1300 grams, b. 1300 mg, c. 130 mg, d. 1300 kg
b
11,785
NDQ_011275
keeping bones and joints healthy
activities that increase bone strength include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. weight lifting., b. walking., c. karate., d. all of the above
d
11,786
NDQ_011276
keeping skin healthy
your skin constantly protects you from infections.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,787
NDQ_011277
keeping skin healthy
your skin makes vitamins, like vitamins a, b, c and d.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
11,788
NDQ_011281
keeping skin healthy
about what percent of skin cancers are linked to sun exposure?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. 50%, b. 75%, c. 90%, d. 100%
c
11,789
NDQ_011282
keeping skin healthy
herpes simplex virus type 1 causes
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. acne, b. cold sores, c. canker sores, d. all of the above
b
11,790
NDQ_011283
keeping skin healthy
causes of canker sores include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. stress., b. food allergies., c. mouth injury., d. All of the above are causes of canker sores.
d
11,791
NDQ_011284
keeping skin healthy
which of the following is the best description of the cause of body odor?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. an excessive growth of bacteria on the skin, b. excessive sweating, c. not bathing every day, d. dirty clothes
a
11,792
NDQ_011285
keeping skin healthy
which of the following can lead to acne?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. too much sebum, b. dead skin cells in your skin pores, c. the build up of bacteria in your skin pores, d. All of the above can lead to acne.
d
11,793
NDQ_011286
keeping the nervous system healthy
your brain needs to be exercised to stay healthy.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,794
NDQ_011287
keeping the nervous system healthy
there are fats that are good for your brain.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
11,795
NDQ_011291
keeping the nervous system healthy
what is the role of fats in the nervous system?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Some fats improve memory and increase learning and intelligence., b. Fats help build new connections between nerves and brain cells., c. Fats cover the axons of neurons., d. all of the above
d
11,796
NDQ_011292
keeping the nervous system healthy
ways to keep your nervous system safe include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. wearing safety goggles or sunglasses to protect your eyes from injury., b. wearing ear plugs to protect your ears from soft sounds., c. wearing a safety helmet for activities like running and biking., d. all of the above
a
11,797
NDQ_011293
keeping the nervous system healthy
your brain needs water to
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. to fix broken connections., b. to allow nerves to travel., c. to prevent dehydration., d. all of the above
c
11,798
NDQ_011294
keeping the nervous system healthy
your brain needs to rest
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. to regenerate nerves., b. to strengthen circuits that help with memory., c. to stop use for a period of time., d. all of the above
b
11,799
NDQ_011295
keeping the nervous system healthy
foods that are good for the brain include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. milk and whole grains., b. nuts and fish., c. steak and beans., d. all of the above
d