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11,100 | NDQ_008959 | natural resources | __anything supplied by nature that helps support life | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.soil, b. b.natural resource, c. c.biomass energy, d. d.renewable resource, e. e.sustainable use, f. f.fossil fuel, g. g.nonrenewable resource | b |
11,101 | NDQ_008960 | natural resources | Recycling is the best way to conserve natural resources. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,102 | NDQ_008961 | natural resources | __nonrenewable resource that plants need to grow | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.soil, b. b.natural resource, c. c.biomass energy, d. d.renewable resource, e. e.sustainable use, f. f.fossil fuel, g. g.nonrenewable resource | a |
11,103 | NDQ_008962 | natural resources | __resource that is remade by natural processes as quickly as people use it | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.soil, b. b.natural resource, c. c.biomass energy, d. d.renewable resource, e. e.sustainable use, f. f.fossil fuel, g. g.nonrenewable resource | d |
11,104 | NDQ_008963 | natural resources | Kitchen and garden wastes can be recycled by composting them. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,105 | NDQ_008964 | natural resources | Methane gas produced by decomposing garbage is a fossil fuel. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,106 | NDQ_008965 | natural resources | Which energy resource is used more than any other in the world? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. wood, b. wind, c. sun, d. oil | d |
11,107 | NDQ_008966 | natural resources | Renewable resources include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. living things., b. uranium., c. coal., d. two of the above | d |
11,108 | NDQ_008967 | natural resources | Nonrenewable energy resources include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. natural gas., b. nuclear energy., c. biomass energy., d. two of the above | d |
11,109 | NDQ_008968 | natural resources | Renewable energy resources include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. sunlight., b. wind., c. living things., d. all of the above | d |
11,110 | NDQ_008969 | natural resources | The method of conserving resources that uses the least energy is | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. reducing resource use., b. reusing resources., c. recycling resources., d. refining resources. | a |
11,111 | NDQ_008970 | natural resources | Soil is a nonrenewable natural resource because it | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. can never be renewed., b. takes so long to form., c. is not needed in nature., d. does not produce energy. | b |
11,112 | NDQ_008971 | natural resources | Energy resources that do not create air pollution when they are used include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. solar energy., b. biomass energy., c. natural gas., d. two of the above | a |
11,113 | NDQ_009151 | photosynthesis | Raw materials needed for photosynthesis include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. water, b. sugar, c. carbon dioxide, d. two of the above | d |
11,114 | NDQ_009154 | photosynthesis | In plants, most chloroplasts are found in the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. fruits, b. stems, c. roots, d. leaves | d |
11,115 | NDQ_009155 | photosynthesis | The first stage of photosynthesis takes place inside structures called | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. stroma, b. stomata, c. thylakoids, d. none of the above | c |
11,116 | NDQ_009158 | photosynthesis | During the Calvin cycle | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. chlorophyll absorbs light, b. energy is stored in NADPH, c. ATP forms from ADP, d. none of the above | d |
11,117 | NDQ_009160 | photosynthesis | The light reactions of photosynthesis produce | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. glucose, b. oxygen, c. water, d. NADP+ | b |
11,118 | NDQ_009165 | photosynthesis | _______Only heterotrophs need food for energy. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,119 | NDQ_009168 | photosynthesis | _______ATP is the concentrated form of energy that is carried by the blood and taken up by cells. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,120 | NDQ_009170 | photosynthesis | _______Producing one molecule of glucose requires six molecules of water. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,121 | NDQ_009171 | photosynthesis | _______Some protists can carry out photosynthesis. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,122 | NDQ_009172 | photosynthesis | All living things need chemical energy for life processes. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,123 | NDQ_009173 | photosynthesis | The chemical formula for glucose is C6H12O6. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,124 | NDQ_009174 | photosynthesis | _______Thylakoids are stacks of flattened sacs in a chloroplast. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,125 | NDQ_009175 | photosynthesis | Organisms that make food for themselves and other living things are called heterotrophs. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,126 | NDQ_009176 | photosynthesis | _______All photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,127 | NDQ_009177 | photosynthesis | _______Each chloroplast is surrounded by two membranes. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,128 | NDQ_009178 | photosynthesis | The role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis is providing carbon for glucose. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,129 | NDQ_009179 | photosynthesis | The second stage of photosynthesis takes place in the cytoplasm. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,130 | NDQ_009180 | photosynthesis | _______any organism that uses energy to make glucose | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.light reactions, b. b.heterotroph, c. c.Calvin cycle, d. d.light, e. e.chloroplast, f. f.autotroph, g. g.chemical | f |
11,131 | NDQ_009181 | photosynthesis | _______second stage of photosynthesis | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.light reactions, b. b.heterotroph, c. c.Calvin cycle, d. d.light, e. e.chloroplast, f. f.autotroph, g. g.chemical | c |
11,132 | NDQ_009182 | photosynthesis | _______form of energy needed to fuel life processes in all living things | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.light reactions, b. b.heterotroph, c. c.Calvin cycle, d. d.light, e. e.chloroplast, f. f.autotroph, g. g.chemical | g |
11,133 | NDQ_009183 | photosynthesis | _______plant organelle where photosynthesis takes place | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.light reactions, b. b.heterotroph, c. c.Calvin cycle, d. d.light, e. e.chloroplast, f. f.autotroph, g. g.chemical | e |
11,134 | NDQ_009184 | photosynthesis | _______form of energy needed for photosynthesis | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.light reactions, b. b.heterotroph, c. c.Calvin cycle, d. d.light, e. e.chloroplast, f. f.autotroph, g. g.chemical | d |
11,135 | NDQ_009185 | photosynthesis | _______any organism that obtains energy from other living things | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.light reactions, b. b.heterotroph, c. c.Calvin cycle, d. d.light, e. e.chloroplast, f. f.autotroph, g. g.chemical | b |
11,136 | NDQ_009186 | photosynthesis | _______first stage of photosynthesis | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.light reactions, b. b.heterotroph, c. c.Calvin cycle, d. d.light, e. e.chloroplast, f. f.autotroph, g. g.chemical | a |
11,137 | NDQ_009187 | photosynthesis | The chemical formula for glucose is | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. C6 H12 O6 ., b. C12 H6 O12 ., c. C6 H6 O12 ., d. none of the above | a |
11,138 | NDQ_009188 | photosynthesis | In the reactions of photosynthesis, how many molecules of carbon dioxide are needed to produce one molecule of glucose? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. one, b. six, c. nine, d. twelve | b |
11,139 | NDQ_009189 | photosynthesis | Types of organisms that carry out photosynthesis include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. bacteria., b. algae., c. plants., d. all of the above | d |
11,140 | NDQ_009190 | photosynthesis | The function of thylakoids is to | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. capture light energy., b. produce glucose molecules., c. release energy from ATP and NADPH., d. all of the above | a |
11,141 | NDQ_009191 | photosynthesis | The first stage of photosynthesis requires | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. carbon dioxide., b. water., c. oxygen., d. none of the above | b |
11,142 | NDQ_009192 | photosynthesis | The second stage of photosynthesis requires | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. light., b. oxygen., c. water., d. carbon dioxide. | d |
11,143 | NDQ_009193 | photosynthesis | What is the function of stomata in plant leaves? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. They let leaves exchange gases with the air., b. They absorb light from the sun., c. They allow water to enter the leaves., d. none of the above | a |
11,144 | NDQ_009194 | cellular respiration | Products of cellular respiration include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. oxygen, b. water, c. ADP, d. two of the above | b |
11,145 | NDQ_009195 | cellular respiration | For each glucose molecule that undergoes cellular respiration, what is the maximum number of ATP molecules that are produced? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. 2, b. 4, c. 34, d. 38 | d |
11,146 | NDQ_009196 | cellular respiration | During cellular respiration, each ATP molecule forms when a phosphate is added to | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. alcohol., b. glucose., c. pyruvate., d. ADP. | d |
11,147 | NDQ_009197 | cellular respiration | In the first stage of cellular respiration, enzymes split a glucose molecule into two smaller molecules of | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. ADP, b. oxygen, c. pyruvate, d. carbon dioxide | c |
11,148 | NDQ_009198 | cellular respiration | Cellular respiration occurs in | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. plants, b. protists, c. animals, d. all of the above | d |
11,149 | NDQ_009199 | cellular respiration | Which stage of cellular respiration is anaerobic? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. glycolysis, b. electron transport, c. Krebs cycle, d. none of the above | a |
11,150 | NDQ_009200 | cellular respiration | The stage of cellular respiration that also occurs in fermentation is | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. glycolysis., b. electron transport., c. Krebs cycle., d. none of the above | a |
11,151 | NDQ_009201 | cellular respiration | How many molecules of ATP are produced during the Krebs cycle? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. one, b. two, c. three, d. four | b |
11,152 | NDQ_009202 | cellular respiration | When your muscle cells are working too hard for cellular respiration to keep them supplied with energy, they start producing ATP by | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. lactic acid fermentation., b. alcoholic fermentation., c. aerobic respiration., d. aerobic fermentation. | a |
11,153 | NDQ_009203 | cellular respiration | The matrix of a mitochondrion is the site of | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. glycolysis, b. the Krebs cycle, c. alcoholic fermentation, d. lactic acid fermentation | b |
11,154 | NDQ_009205 | cellular respiration | Molecules that form during glycolysis include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. pyruvate., b. carbon dioxide., c. ATP., d. two of the above | d |
11,155 | NDQ_009207 | cellular respiration | Which waste product is produced during the Krebs cycle? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. water, b. alcohol, c. carbon dioxide, d. lactic acid | c |
11,156 | NDQ_009208 | cellular respiration | _______Cellular respiration uses oxygen in addition to glucose. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,157 | NDQ_009211 | cellular respiration | _______Cellular respiration takes place in the cells of all aerobic organisms. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,158 | NDQ_009213 | cellular respiration | _______Glycolysis takes place in the matrix of a mitochondrion. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,159 | NDQ_009214 | cellular respiration | _______The second stage of cellular respiration produces four molecules of ATP. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,160 | NDQ_009215 | cellular respiration | An ATP molecule forms when a phosphate is added to ADP. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,161 | NDQ_009216 | cellular respiration | Cells without mitochondria cannot break down glucose for energy. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,162 | NDQ_009217 | cellular respiration | _______A waste product of electron transport is water. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,163 | NDQ_009218 | cellular respiration | All three stages of cellular respiration are aerobic. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,164 | NDQ_009219 | cellular respiration | _______The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,165 | NDQ_009220 | cellular respiration | _______Fermentation produces ATP from lactic acid or alcohol. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,166 | NDQ_009221 | cellular respiration | Water forms as a waste product during the second stage of cellular respiration. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,167 | NDQ_009222 | cellular respiration | The final stage of cellular respiration is called electron transport. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,168 | NDQ_009223 | cellular respiration | _______second stage of cellular respiration | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.glycolysis, b. b.electron transport, c. c.cellular respiration, d. d.lactic acid fermentation, e. e.Krebs cycle, f. f.alcoholic fermentation, g. g.mitochondrion | e |
11,169 | NDQ_009224 | cellular respiration | _______organelle that is called the powerhouse of the cell | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.glycolysis, b. b.electron transport, c. c.cellular respiration, d. d.lactic acid fermentation, e. e.Krebs cycle, f. f.alcoholic fermentation, g. g.mitochondrion | g |
11,170 | NDQ_009225 | cellular respiration | _______process in which cells burn glucose for energy | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.glycolysis, b. b.electron transport, c. c.cellular respiration, d. d.lactic acid fermentation, e. e.Krebs cycle, f. f.alcoholic fermentation, g. g.mitochondrion | c |
11,171 | NDQ_009226 | cellular respiration | _______process in which yeasts in bread produce ATP from glucose | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.glycolysis, b. b.electron transport, c. c.cellular respiration, d. d.lactic acid fermentation, e. e.Krebs cycle, f. f.alcoholic fermentation, g. g.mitochondrion | f |
11,172 | NDQ_009227 | cellular respiration | _______process in which bacteria in yogurt produce ATP from glucose | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.glycolysis, b. b.electron transport, c. c.cellular respiration, d. d.lactic acid fermentation, e. e.Krebs cycle, f. f.alcoholic fermentation, g. g.mitochondrion | d |
11,173 | NDQ_009228 | cellular respiration | _______first stage of cellular respiration | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.glycolysis, b. b.electron transport, c. c.cellular respiration, d. d.lactic acid fermentation, e. e.Krebs cycle, f. f.alcoholic fermentation, g. g.mitochondrion | a |
11,174 | NDQ_009229 | cellular respiration | _______final stage of cellular respiration | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.glycolysis, b. b.electron transport, c. c.cellular respiration, d. d.lactic acid fermentation, e. e.Krebs cycle, f. f.alcoholic fermentation, g. g.mitochondrion | b |
11,175 | NDQ_009323 | protein synthesis | Types of mutagens include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. radiation, b. viruses, c. bacteria, d. all of the above | d |
11,176 | NDQ_009326 | protein synthesis | When a mutated codon codes for a different amino acid, the mutation is called a | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. silent mutation, b. nonsense mutation, c. missense mutation, d. chromosomal mutation | c |
11,177 | NDQ_009327 | protein synthesis | Each gene codes for one | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. codon, b. nucleotide, c. amino acid, d. protein | d |
11,178 | NDQ_009330 | protein synthesis | Which type of RNA carries genetic information from the nucleus to a ribosome? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. rRNA, b. tRNA, c. mRNA, d. none of the above | c |
11,179 | NDQ_009332 | protein synthesis | The backbone of the DNA molecule consists of | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. sugars, b. phosphates, c. nitrogen bases, d. two of the above | d |
11,180 | NDQ_009337 | protein synthesis | A section of DNA that codes for a protein is called a | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. base., b. codon., c. gene., d. chromosome. | c |
11,181 | NDQ_009340 | protein synthesis | Which statement about RNA is false? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. RNA stands for ribonucleic acid., b. RNA is smaller than DNA., c. RNA can cross the nuclear membrane., d. none of the above | d |
11,182 | NDQ_009342 | protein synthesis | Each codon in the genetic code | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. consists of three nitrogen bases., b. codes for three amino acids., c. represents start and stop., d. none of the above | a |
11,183 | NDQ_009343 | protein synthesis | During the transcription step of protein synthesis | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. DNA unwinds., b. DNA is copied to form rRNA., c. tRNA leaves the nucleus., d. amino acids are assembled at a ribosome. | a |
11,184 | NDQ_009344 | protein synthesis | Some mutations occur when errors are made in copying DNA. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,185 | NDQ_009345 | protein synthesis | The genetic code is the same in all living things. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,186 | NDQ_009346 | protein synthesis | Mutations may be | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. beneficial., b. neutral., c. harmful., d. any of the above | d |
11,187 | NDQ_009347 | protein synthesis | The translation step of protein synthesis takes place in the nucleus. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,188 | NDQ_009348 | protein synthesis | Which type of mutation has no effect on the organism? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. silent, b. missense, c. nonsense, d. frameshift | a |
11,189 | NDQ_009349 | protein synthesis | What happens during the translation step of protein synthesis? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. Amino acids are joined together., b. The genetic code is carried to the nucleus., c. A molecule of mRNA forms., d. DNA moves to a ribosome. | a |
11,190 | NDQ_009350 | protein synthesis | RNA is a double-stranded nucleic acid. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,191 | NDQ_009351 | protein synthesis | Uracil is a nitrogen base found only in RNA. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,192 | NDQ_009352 | protein synthesis | ___A nonsense mutation is caused by a premature stop codon. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,193 | NDQ_009353 | protein synthesis | ___The function of RNA is to help build proteins. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,194 | NDQ_009354 | protein synthesis | ___The genetic code is the sequence of nitrogen bases in DNA. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,195 | NDQ_009355 | protein synthesis | ___Down syndrome is caused by a point mutation. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,196 | NDQ_009356 | protein synthesis | ___The codon AUG is the start codon. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
11,197 | NDQ_009357 | protein synthesis | ___A mutated codon always codes for a different amino acid. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,198 | NDQ_009358 | protein synthesis | ___RNA contains the sugar deoxyribose. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
11,199 | NDQ_009359 | protein synthesis | _____nitrogen base found only in DNA | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.uracil, b. b.rRNA, c. c.RNA, d. d.mRNA, e. e.thymine, f. f.DNA, g. g.tRNA | e |
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