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10,400 | NDQ_007636 | food and nutrients | __state in which the body does not contain enough water | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.trans fat, b. b.macronutrient, c. c.carbohydrate, d. d.dehydration, e. e.protein, f. f.micronutrient, g. g.mineral | d |
10,401 | NDQ_007637 | food and nutrients | __any nutrient the body needs in relatively small amounts | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.trans fat, b. b.macronutrient, c. c.carbohydrate, d. d.dehydration, e. e.protein, f. f.micronutrient, g. g.mineral | f |
10,402 | NDQ_007638 | food and nutrients | Macronutrients include all of the following except | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. carbohydrates., b. water., c. proteins., d. vitamins. | d |
10,403 | NDQ_007639 | food and nutrients | The food we eat provides our body with | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. building materials., b. energy., c. nutrients., d. all of the above | d |
10,404 | NDQ_007640 | food and nutrients | __chemical element needed in small amounts for normal functioning of the body | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.trans fat, b. b.macronutrient, c. c.carbohydrate, d. d.dehydration, e. e.protein, f. f.micronutrient, g. g.mineral | g |
10,405 | NDQ_007641 | food and nutrients | __artificial lipid added to foods to preserve freshness | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.trans fat, b. b.macronutrient, c. c.carbohydrate, d. d.dehydration, e. e.protein, f. f.micronutrient, g. g.mineral | a |
10,406 | NDQ_007642 | food and nutrients | Which type of food is a good source of sugar? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. milk, b. fish, c. beans, d. meat | a |
10,407 | NDQ_007643 | food and nutrients | __any nutrient the body needs in relatively large amounts | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.trans fat, b. b.macronutrient, c. c.carbohydrate, d. d.dehydration, e. e.protein, f. f.micronutrient, g. g.mineral | b |
10,408 | NDQ_007644 | food and nutrients | The body needs lipids for | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. cell membranes., b. muscles., c. enzymes., d. all of the above | a |
10,409 | NDQ_007646 | food and nutrients | __nutrient made up of amino acids | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.trans fat, b. b.macronutrient, c. c.carbohydrate, d. d.dehydration, e. e.protein, f. f.micronutrient, g. g.mineral | e |
10,410 | NDQ_007648 | food and nutrients | __sugar, starch, or fiber | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.trans fat, b. b.macronutrient, c. c.carbohydrate, d. d.dehydration, e. e.protein, f. f.micronutrient, g. g.mineral | c |
10,411 | NDQ_007656 | food and nutrients | All nutrients provide the body with energy. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,412 | NDQ_007657 | food and nutrients | Your body cannot produce any of the vitamins it needs. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,413 | NDQ_007659 | food and nutrients | The mineral sodium is needed for normal muscle function. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,414 | NDQ_007662 | food and nutrients | Vitamin K is needed for normal nerve function. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,415 | NDQ_007663 | food and nutrients | Proteins can provide the body with energy. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,416 | NDQ_007664 | food and nutrients | Your body needs food for | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. energy., b. growth and repair of body tissues., c. control of body processes., d. all of the above | d |
10,417 | NDQ_007665 | food and nutrients | There are six major types of nutrients. One of the six types is | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. water., b. trans fat., c. glucose., d. fiber. | a |
10,418 | NDQ_007666 | food and nutrients | Micronutrients include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. starches., b. minerals., c. fiber., d. proteins. | b |
10,419 | NDQ_007667 | food and nutrients | Roles of proteins in the body include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. making up cell membranes., b. helping blood clot., c. keeping bones strong., d. fighting infections. | d |
10,420 | NDQ_007668 | food and nutrients | How many Calories are provided by one gram of lipids? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. 4, b. 5, c. 8, d. 9 | d |
10,421 | NDQ_007669 | food and nutrients | Vitamins made by bacteria in the gut include vitamin | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. A., b. B12 ., c. D., d. two of the above | b |
10,422 | NDQ_007670 | food and nutrients | All of the following types of nutrients can be used for energy except | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. vitamins., b. proteins., c. carbohydrates., d. lipids. | a |
10,423 | NDQ_007671 | food and nutrients | All carbohydrates provide the body with energy. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,424 | NDQ_007672 | food and nutrients | Fiber helps keep sugar and lipids at normal levels in the blood. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,425 | NDQ_007673 | food and nutrients | Carbohydrates and proteins provide 4 Calories of energy per gram. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,426 | NDQ_007674 | food and nutrients | Eating trans fats can increase the risk of heart disease. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,427 | NDQ_007675 | food and nutrients | Your body can produce some of the minerals it needs. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,428 | NDQ_007676 | food and nutrients | Potassium is needed for strong bones and teeth. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,429 | NDQ_007677 | food and nutrients | Vitamin B12 is needed for normal nerve function. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,430 | NDQ_007721 | the digestive system | Food passes through all of these digestive organs except the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. mouth., b. stomach., c. small intestine., d. pancreas. | d |
10,431 | NDQ_007722 | the digestive system | Organs of the GI tract include the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. liver., b. pancreas., c. stomach., d. all of the above | c |
10,432 | NDQ_007723 | the digestive system | Chemical digestion takes place mainly in the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. mouth., b. esophagus., c. stomach., d. small intestine. | d |
10,433 | NDQ_007724 | the digestive system | In which organ(s) does chemical digestion take place? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. mouth, b. stomach, c. small intestine, d. all of the above | d |
10,434 | NDQ_007725 | the digestive system | Which type of molecule does pepsin help digest? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. protein, b. carbohydrate, c. lipid, d. RNA | a |
10,435 | NDQ_007726 | the digestive system | Which digestive enzyme is produced in the mouth? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. amylase, b. pepsin, c. lipase, d. ribonuclease | a |
10,436 | NDQ_007727 | the digestive system | Which statement about bile acids is false? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. They are secreted by the pancreas., b. They are stored in the gall bladder., c. They are released into the small intestine., d. They are needed to help digest fat. | a |
10,437 | NDQ_007728 | the digestive system | Which statement about bacteria in the large intestine is false? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. Trillions of bacteria normally live in the large intestine., b. Most of the bacteria in the large intestine are beneficial., c. Some of the bacteria in the large intestine make vitamins., d. none of the above | d |
10,438 | NDQ_007729 | the digestive system | Bacteria in the large intestine | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. break down toxins., b. produce vitamins., c. control the growth of harmful bacteria., d. all of the above | d |
10,439 | NDQ_007730 | the digestive system | Which structures increase the ability of the small intestine to absorb nutrients? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. villi, b. glands, c. sphincters, d. ducts | a |
10,440 | NDQ_007732 | the digestive system | The digestive enzyme that helps digest fats is | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. amylase., b. pepsin., c. lipase., d. ribonuclease. | c |
10,441 | NDQ_007734 | the digestive system | Mechanical digestion takes place in the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. mouth., b. stomach., c. small intestine., d. two of the above | d |
10,442 | NDQ_007742 | the digestive system | The gall bladder stores bile acids from the liver. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,443 | NDQ_007743 | the digestive system | Food moves through the digestive tract by gravity. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,444 | NDQ_007745 | the digestive system | Digestive enzymes speed up mechanical digestion. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,445 | NDQ_007748 | the digestive system | Lipase is an enzyme that helps digest fat. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,446 | NDQ_007749 | the digestive system | Absorption takes place only in the small intestine. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,447 | NDQ_007750 | the digestive system | All the organs of the digestive system are part of the GI tract. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,448 | NDQ_007751 | the digestive system | After food is digested and its nutrients absorbed, the only thing that remains in the GI tract is water. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,449 | NDQ_007752 | the digestive system | One function of the gall bladder is to make bile acids more concentrated. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,450 | NDQ_007753 | the digestive system | Substances that can be absorbed from the stomach include water and salt. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,451 | NDQ_007754 | the digestive system | The large intestine is much longer than the small intestine. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,452 | NDQ_007755 | the digestive system | The part of the small intestine where most digestion takes place is the ileum. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,453 | NDQ_007756 | the digestive system | Foodborne illness is the common term for a food allergy. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,454 | NDQ_007757 | the digestive system | __breaking down of large chunks of food into smaller pieces | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pancreas, b. b.gastrointestinal tract, c. c.chemical digestion, d. d.liver, e. e.elimination, f. f.esophagus, g. g.mechanical digestion | g |
10,455 | NDQ_007758 | the digestive system | __passage of solid food waste out of the body | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pancreas, b. b.gastrointestinal tract, c. c.chemical digestion, d. d.liver, e. e.elimination, f. f.esophagus, g. g.mechanical digestion | e |
10,456 | NDQ_007759 | the digestive system | __organ that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pancreas, b. b.gastrointestinal tract, c. c.chemical digestion, d. d.liver, e. e.elimination, f. f.esophagus, g. g.mechanical digestion | f |
10,457 | NDQ_007760 | the digestive system | __organ than secretes lipase and ribonuclease | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pancreas, b. b.gastrointestinal tract, c. c.chemical digestion, d. d.liver, e. e.elimination, f. f.esophagus, g. g.mechanical digestion | a |
10,458 | NDQ_007761 | the digestive system | __organs of the digestive system through which food actually passes as it undergoes digestion | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pancreas, b. b.gastrointestinal tract, c. c.chemical digestion, d. d.liver, e. e.elimination, f. f.esophagus, g. g.mechanical digestion | b |
10,459 | NDQ_007762 | the digestive system | __breaking down of large food molecules into smaller nutrient molecules | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pancreas, b. b.gastrointestinal tract, c. c.chemical digestion, d. d.liver, e. e.elimination, f. f.esophagus, g. g.mechanical digestion | c |
10,460 | NDQ_007763 | the digestive system | __organ that secretes bile acids | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pancreas, b. b.gastrointestinal tract, c. c.chemical digestion, d. d.liver, e. e.elimination, f. f.esophagus, g. g.mechanical digestion | d |
10,461 | NDQ_007764 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Substances carried in the blood include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. carbon dioxide., b. glucose., c. oxygen., d. all of the above | d |
10,462 | NDQ_007765 | overview of the cardiovascular system | __shorter of two loops that make up the cardiovascular system | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pulmonary circulation, b. b.blood, c. c.blood vessel, d. d.cardiovascular, e. e.systemic circulation, f. f.heart, g. g.transport | a |
10,463 | NDQ_007766 | overview of the cardiovascular system | __major function of the cardiovascular system | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pulmonary circulation, b. b.blood, c. c.blood vessel, d. d.cardiovascular, e. e.systemic circulation, f. f.heart, g. g.transport | g |
10,464 | NDQ_007767 | overview of the cardiovascular system | The systemic circulation | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. is the shorter loop of the cardiovascular system., b. carries oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart., c. delivers oxygen to cells throughout the body., d. two of the above | c |
10,465 | NDQ_007768 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Carbon dioxide and other cellular wastes are picked up by the blood from cells throughout the body and carried to the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. kidneys., b. heart., c. lungs., d. all of the above | d |
10,466 | NDQ_007769 | overview of the cardiovascular system | __system comprised of the heart, blood vessels, and blood | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pulmonary circulation, b. b.blood, c. c.blood vessel, d. d.cardiovascular, e. e.systemic circulation, f. f.heart, g. g.transport | d |
10,467 | NDQ_007770 | overview of the cardiovascular system | __longer of two loops that make up the cardiovascular system | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pulmonary circulation, b. b.blood, c. c.blood vessel, d. d.cardiovascular, e. e.systemic circulation, f. f.heart, g. g.transport | e |
10,468 | NDQ_007771 | overview of the cardiovascular system | The cardiovascular system can cool the body by | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. increasing blood flow to the bodys surface., b. decreasing the metabolic rate of body cells., c. pumping less blood to the skin., d. slowing down the heart rate. | a |
10,469 | NDQ_007772 | overview of the cardiovascular system | __fist-sized organ that pumps blood | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pulmonary circulation, b. b.blood, c. c.blood vessel, d. d.cardiovascular, e. e.systemic circulation, f. f.heart, g. g.transport | f |
10,470 | NDQ_007773 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Both the pulmonary and the systemic circulations carry blood | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. to cells throughout the body., b. through the lungs., c. through the heart., d. two of the above | c |
10,471 | NDQ_007775 | overview of the cardiovascular system | __tubular organ that carries blood | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pulmonary circulation, b. b.blood, c. c.blood vessel, d. d.cardiovascular, e. e.systemic circulation, f. f.heart, g. g.transport | c |
10,472 | NDQ_007777 | overview of the cardiovascular system | __liquid connective tissue | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.pulmonary circulation, b. b.blood, c. c.blood vessel, d. d.cardiovascular, e. e.systemic circulation, f. f.heart, g. g.transport | b |
10,473 | NDQ_007785 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Organs of the cardiovascular system include the heart, blood vessels, and lungs. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,474 | NDQ_007786 | overview of the cardiovascular system | The cardiovascular system helps maintain homeostasis by regulating body temperature. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,475 | NDQ_007788 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Oxygen-rich blood flows from the heart to the lungs. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,476 | NDQ_007791 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Blood that flows through the systemic circulation never flows through the pulmonary circulation. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,477 | NDQ_007792 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Substances transported by the blood include hormones and nutrients. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,478 | NDQ_007793 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Nutrients are absorbed by the blood mainly in the small intestine. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,479 | NDQ_007794 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Transport of substances by the cardiovascular system is necessary for homeostasis. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,480 | NDQ_007795 | overview of the cardiovascular system | When less blood flows to the body surface, it allows the body to lose excess heat. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,481 | NDQ_007796 | overview of the cardiovascular system | The pulmonary and systemic loops of the cardiovascular system are not connected. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,482 | NDQ_007797 | overview of the cardiovascular system | In the pulmonary circulation, oxygen-poor blood returns to the heart. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | b |
10,483 | NDQ_007798 | overview of the cardiovascular system | In the systemic circulation, oxygen-rich blood leaves the heart. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,484 | NDQ_007799 | overview of the cardiovascular system | As blood flows by body cells, it absorbs cellular waste products from them. | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. true, b. false | a |
10,485 | NDQ_007800 | overview of the cardiovascular system | The cardiovascular system includes the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. heart., b. kidneys., c. lungs., d. all of the above | a |
10,486 | NDQ_007801 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Substances carried in the blood include | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. oxygen., b. nutrients., c. hormones., d. all of the above | d |
10,487 | NDQ_007802 | overview of the cardiovascular system | The cardiovascular system helps regulate body temperature by | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. stimulating sweat production., b. increasing the rate of metabolism., c. controlling where blood flows in the body., d. absorbing ultraviolet light through the skin. | c |
10,488 | NDQ_007803 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Oxygen-poor blood flows from the heart to the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. kidneys., b. cells of the body., c. lungs., d. liver. | c |
10,489 | NDQ_007804 | overview of the cardiovascular system | Oxygen-rich blood flows | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. through the pulmonary circulation., b. through the systemic circulation., c. from the lungs to the heart., d. all of the above | d |
10,490 | NDQ_007805 | overview of the cardiovascular system | In the lungs, blood | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. releases carbon dioxide., b. picks up water vapor., c. absorbs nutrients., d. all of the above | a |
10,491 | NDQ_007806 | overview of the cardiovascular system | As blood passes by cells of the body, it | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. releases oxygen., b. releases carbon dioxide., c. absorbs energy., d. none of the above | a |
10,492 | NDQ_007807 | heart and blood vessels | Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. arteries, b. veins, c. venules, d. two of the above | a |
10,493 | NDQ_007808 | heart and blood vessels | __disorder that occurs when plaque blocks coronary arteries | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.right atrium, b. b.pacemaker, c. c.left ventricle, d. d.heart attack, e. e.right ventricle, f. f.left atrium, g. g.coronary heart disease | g |
10,494 | NDQ_007809 | heart and blood vessels | __chamber of the heart that receives oxygen-poor blood from the body | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.right atrium, b. b.pacemaker, c. c.left ventricle, d. d.heart attack, e. e.right ventricle, f. f.left atrium, g. g.coronary heart disease | a |
10,495 | NDQ_007810 | heart and blood vessels | The left atrium of the heart receives blood from the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. right ventricle., b. right atrium., c. left ventricle., d. lungs. | a |
10,496 | NDQ_007811 | heart and blood vessels | The right ventricle pumps blood to the | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. left ventricle., b. right atrium., c. right ventricle., d. lungs. | a |
10,497 | NDQ_007812 | heart and blood vessels | __chamber of the heart that pumps blood out of the heart to the rest of the body | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.right atrium, b. b.pacemaker, c. c.left ventricle, d. d.heart attack, e. e.right ventricle, f. f.left atrium, g. g.coronary heart disease | c |
10,498 | NDQ_007813 | heart and blood vessels | __chamber of the heart that receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. a.right atrium, b. b.pacemaker, c. c.left ventricle, d. d.heart attack, e. e.right ventricle, f. f.left atrium, g. g.coronary heart disease | f |
10,499 | NDQ_007814 | heart and blood vessels | Which blood vessels contain valves? | null | null | Multiple Choice | a. veins, b. arteries, c. arterioles, d. capillaries | a |
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