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10,200
NDQ_006977
mollusks and annelids
_The largest mollusk is about as big as a human adults fist.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,201
NDQ_006978
mollusks and annelids
_A mollusk has a heart that pumps blood.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,202
NDQ_006979
mollusks and annelids
_The majority of mollusks live in moist soil.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,203
NDQ_006980
mollusks and annelids
_Annelids may have tentacles that they use for sensing or feeding.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,204
NDQ_006981
mollusks and annelids
_Annelids have a large coelom.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,205
NDQ_006982
mollusks and annelids
_Some annelids are filter feeders.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,206
NDQ_006983
mollusks and annelids
Mollusks include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. slugs, b. squids, c. scallops, d. all of the above
d
10,207
NDQ_006984
mollusks and annelids
Traits of mollusks include a(n)
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. pseudocoelom, b. incomplete digestive system, c. distinct head region, d. all of the above
c
10,208
NDQ_006985
mollusks and annelids
The teeth of a sea slug are made of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. bone, b. chitin, c. cuticle, d. cellulose
b
10,209
NDQ_006986
mollusks and annelids
Which statement about mollusk reproduction is false?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Mollusks may reproduce asexually or sexually, b. Fertilization may be internal or external, c. Most species have separate male and female sexes, d. Fertilized eggs develop into larvae before becoming adults
a
10,210
NDQ_006987
mollusks and annelids
Annelids have all of the following body systems except a(n)
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. circulatory system, b. excretory system, c. nervous system, d. incomplete digestive system
d
10,211
NDQ_006988
mollusks and annelids
The body segments of annelids
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. have their own nervous and muscle tissues, b. may be specialized for particular functions, c. may have structures such as tentacles or paddles, d. all of the above
d
10,212
NDQ_006989
mollusks and annelids
Earthworms get organic material by eating
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. soil, b. plant roots, c. tiny invertebrates such as protozoa, d. two of the above
a
10,213
NDQ_007076
introduction to vertebrates
Vertebrate classes include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. birds, b. amphibians, c. reptiles, d. all of the above
d
10,214
NDQ_007077
introduction to vertebrates
Of the nine classes of modern vertebrates, how many are fish?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. four, b. five, c. six, d. three
b
10,215
NDQ_007078
introduction to vertebrates
What function(s) does the vertebral column of vertebrates serve?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. It protects the spinal cord, b. It helps the body hold its shape, c. It provides a counterforce to muscles, d. all of the above
d
10,216
NDQ_007079
introduction to vertebrates
Which statement about the vertebral column of vertebrates is false?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. It runs along the top side of the body, b. It consists of a single rigid rod of bone, c. It protects the spinal cord that runs through it, d. It develops from the notochord after the embryonic stage
b
10,217
NDQ_007080
introduction to vertebrates
Most vertebrates have four
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. limbs, b. limb girdles, c. kidneys, d. two of the above
a
10,218
NDQ_007081
introduction to vertebrates
The vertebrate endoskeleton includes
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a cranium, b. two limbs, c. a long tail, d. two of the above
a
10,219
NDQ_007082
introduction to vertebrates
Compared with cartilage, bone is
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. more fragile, b. stronger, c. less flexible, d. two of the above
d
10,220
NDQ_007083
introduction to vertebrates
Which reproductive strategy is used by most mammals?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. ovipary, b. ovovivipary, c. vivipary, d. none of the above
c
10,221
NDQ_007084
introduction to vertebrates
Vertebrates have an endocrine system with glands that secrete
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. messenger molecules, b. digestive enzymes, c. DNA molecules, d. reproductive cells
a
10,222
NDQ_007085
introduction to vertebrates
The first vertebrates were
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. amphibians, b. reptiles, c. fish, d. birds
c
10,223
NDQ_007087
introduction to vertebrates
Which statement about vertebrate reproduction is false?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. All vertebrates reproduce sexually, b. Most vertebrates have separate male and female sexes, c. All vertebrates have the same reproductive strategy, d. Some vertebrates lay eggs
c
10,224
NDQ_007089
introduction to vertebrates
The earliest vertebrates to evolve were
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. bony fish, b. jawless fish, c. cartilaginous fish, d. amphibians
b
10,225
NDQ_007090
introduction to vertebrates
Amphibians were the first vertebrates that did not need water to reproduce.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,226
NDQ_007093
introduction to vertebrates
Vertebrates evolved endothermy before they evolved ectothermy.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,227
NDQ_007095
introduction to vertebrates
Amphibians evolved from a lobe-finned fish ancestor.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,228
NDQ_007096
introduction to vertebrates
All animals in Phylum Chordata are vertebrates.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,229
NDQ_007097
introduction to vertebrates
The function of vertebrate kidneys is filtering wastes out of the blood.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,230
NDQ_007098
introduction to vertebrates
The adaptive immune system of vertebrates learns to recognize and attack specific pathogens.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,231
NDQ_007099
introduction to vertebrates
The earliest fish had a cartilage endoskeleton.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,232
NDQ_007100
introduction to vertebrates
Birds evolved before the first mammals appeared.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,233
NDQ_007101
introduction to vertebrates
An animal with a cartilage skeleton can grow larger than an animal with a bony skeleton.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,234
NDQ_007102
introduction to vertebrates
There are more than a million living species of vertebrates.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,235
NDQ_007103
introduction to vertebrates
Living species of vertebrates are placed in five different classes.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,236
NDQ_007104
introduction to vertebrates
Most vertebrates have separate male and female sexes.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,237
NDQ_007112
introduction to vertebrates
__development of an embryo in an egg outside the mothers body
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.bone, b. b.ovovivipary, c. c.cartilage, d. d.ectothermy, e. e.vivipary, f. f.endothermy, g. g.ovipary
g
10,238
NDQ_007113
introduction to vertebrates
__use of behavior to control body temperature from the outside
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.bone, b. b.ovovivipary, c. c.cartilage, d. d.ectothermy, e. e.vivipary, f. f.endothermy, g. g.ovipary
d
10,239
NDQ_007114
introduction to vertebrates
__reproductive strategy that occurs in almost all mammals
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.bone, b. b.ovovivipary, c. c.cartilage, d. d.ectothermy, e. e.vivipary, f. f.endothermy, g. g.ovipary
e
10,240
NDQ_007115
introduction to vertebrates
__tough, flexible tissue that contains collagen
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.bone, b. b.ovovivipary, c. c.cartilage, d. d.ectothermy, e. e.vivipary, f. f.endothermy, g. g.ovipary
c
10,241
NDQ_007116
introduction to vertebrates
__use of biology to control body temperature from the inside
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.bone, b. b.ovovivipary, c. c.cartilage, d. d.ectothermy, e. e.vivipary, f. f.endothermy, g. g.ovipary
f
10,242
NDQ_007117
introduction to vertebrates
__hard tissue that contains minerals in a collagen framework
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.bone, b. b.ovovivipary, c. c.cartilage, d. d.ectothermy, e. e.vivipary, f. f.endothermy, g. g.ovipary
a
10,243
NDQ_007118
introduction to vertebrates
__development of an embryo in an egg inside the mothers body
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.bone, b. b.ovovivipary, c. c.cartilage, d. d.ectothermy, e. e.vivipary, f. f.endothermy, g. g.ovipary
b
10,244
NDQ_007119
fish
Fish are all of the following except
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. aquatic animals, b. chordate animals, c. invertebrate animals, d. ectothermic animals
c
10,245
NDQ_007120
fish
Which statement about fish is false?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. Most fish are endothermic, b. Fish have a nervous system with a brain, c. Fish make up more than half of all living vertebrate species, d. Fish brains are small compared with the brains of other vertebrates
a
10,246
NDQ_007121
fish
Fish generally have
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. sexual reproduction, b. external fertilization, c. separate sexes, d. all of the above
d
10,247
NDQ_007122
fish
What happens when a fish deflates its swim bladder?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. It sinks in the water, b. It floats on its back, c. It shoots out toxins, d. It excretes urine
a
10,248
NDQ_007123
fish
Fish with jaws
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. can eat larger prey, b. evolved before jawless fish, c. have smaller brains than other fish, d. two of the above
a
10,249
NDQ_007124
fish
Fish larvae swim around attached to
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. their mother, b. a yolk sac, c. each other, d. none of the above
b
10,250
NDQ_007125
fish
Which class(es) of fish lack scales?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. hagfish, b. lampreys, c. bony fish, d. two of the above
d
10,251
NDQ_007126
fish
Spawning occurs when many fish group together and
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. fight for mates, b. release gametes, c. defend territory, d. change to adults
b
10,252
NDQ_007127
fish
Cartilaginous fish such as sharks lack
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a vertebral column, b. jaws, c. a swim bladder, d. fins
c
10,253
NDQ_007128
fish
All of the following classes of fish have fins except for
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. lampreys, b. hagfish, c. cartilaginous fish, d. bony fish
b
10,254
NDQ_007130
fish
Most modern fish are
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. bony fish, b. cartilaginous fish, c. hagfish, d. lampreys
a
10,255
NDQ_007132
fish
The majority of fish are
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. decomposers, b. parasites, c. predators, d. producers
c
10,256
NDQ_007133
fish
Fish have a circulatory system with a heart.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,257
NDQ_007136
fish
Fish can see and hear but they cant smell or taste.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,258
NDQ_007138
fish
A fish embryo develops in an egg inside the mothers body.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,259
NDQ_007139
fish
Mouth brooding refers to a form of predation in some species of fish.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,260
NDQ_007140
fish
Fish have a nervous system with a brain.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,261
NDQ_007141
fish
Almost all fish have internal fertilization of gametes.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,262
NDQ_007142
fish
There are about 28,000 living species of fish.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,263
NDQ_007143
fish
Most fish parents provide care to their offspring.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,264
NDQ_007144
fish
Hagfish have a backbone but lack a cranium.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,265
NDQ_007145
fish
Bony fish include ray-finned fish and lobe-finned fish.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,266
NDQ_007146
fish
Fish larvae look like miniature versions of the adults.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,267
NDQ_007147
fish
Ray-finned fish make up the majority of living fish species.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,268
NDQ_007148
fish
__inflatable fish organ that allows a fish to rise or sink in the water
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hagfish, b. b.bony fish, c. c.swim bladder, d. d.cartilaginous fish, e. e.spawning, f. f.fin, g. g.gill
c
10,269
NDQ_007149
fish
__common reproductive behavior in fish
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hagfish, b. b.bony fish, c. c.swim bladder, d. d.cartilaginous fish, e. e.spawning, f. f.fin, g. g.gill
e
10,270
NDQ_007150
fish
__fish organ that functions like a paddle or rudder
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hagfish, b. b.bony fish, c. c.swim bladder, d. d.cartilaginous fish, e. e.spawning, f. f.fin, g. g.gill
f
10,271
NDQ_007151
fish
__most primitive class of fish
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hagfish, b. b.bony fish, c. c.swim bladder, d. d.cartilaginous fish, e. e.spawning, f. f.fin, g. g.gill
a
10,272
NDQ_007152
fish
__fish organ that absorbs oxygen from water
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hagfish, b. b.bony fish, c. c.swim bladder, d. d.cartilaginous fish, e. e.spawning, f. f.fin, g. g.gill
g
10,273
NDQ_007153
fish
__fish class that includes sharks
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hagfish, b. b.bony fish, c. c.swim bladder, d. d.cartilaginous fish, e. e.spawning, f. f.fin, g. g.gill
d
10,274
NDQ_007154
fish
__ray-finned or lobe-finned fish
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.hagfish, b. b.bony fish, c. c.swim bladder, d. d.cartilaginous fish, e. e.spawning, f. f.fin, g. g.gill
b
10,275
NDQ_007463
introduction to the human body
Functions of epithelial tissue include
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. secreting hormones., b. absorbing substances., c. protecting internal organs., d. all of the above
d
10,276
NDQ_007464
introduction to the human body
__type of tissue that includes bone and cartilage
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.nervous, b. b.muscle, c. c.cell, d. d.organ, e. e.epithelial, f. f.tissue, g. g.connective
g
10,277
NDQ_007465
introduction to the human body
__structure composed of two or more types of tissues that work together to do the same task
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.nervous, b. b.muscle, c. c.cell, d. d.organ, e. e.epithelial, f. f.tissue, g. g.connective
d
10,278
NDQ_007466
introduction to the human body
The brain and spinal cord consist mainly of
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. connective tissue., b. muscle tissue., c. nervous tissue., d. epithelial tissue.
c
10,279
NDQ_007467
introduction to the human body
Which human organ system carries wastes away from cells?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. respiratory system, b. nervous system, c. digestive system, d. circulatory system
d
10,280
NDQ_007468
introduction to the human body
__type of tissue that consists of cells that can contract
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.nervous, b. b.muscle, c. c.cell, d. d.organ, e. e.epithelial, f. f.tissue, g. g.connective
b
10,281
NDQ_007469
introduction to the human body
__one of the basic building blocks of the human body
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.nervous, b. b.muscle, c. c.cell, d. d.organ, e. e.epithelial, f. f.tissue, g. g.connective
c
10,282
NDQ_007470
introduction to the human body
The human organ system that controls virtually all body activities is the
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. skeletal system., b. muscular system., c. nervous system., d. none of the above
c
10,283
NDQ_007471
introduction to the human body
__type of tissue that can send and receive electrical messages
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.nervous, b. b.muscle, c. c.cell, d. d.organ, e. e.epithelial, f. f.tissue, g. g.connective
a
10,284
NDQ_007472
introduction to the human body
The condition in which the bodys internal environment is kept stable is called
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. organization., b. specialization., c. homeostasis., d. maintenance.
c
10,285
NDQ_007474
introduction to the human body
__any group of specialized cells of the same type that perform the same function
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.nervous, b. b.muscle, c. c.cell, d. d.organ, e. e.epithelial, f. f.tissue, g. g.connective
f
10,286
NDQ_007476
introduction to the human body
__type of tissue that covers inner and outer body surfaces
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. a.nervous, b. b.muscle, c. c.cell, d. d.organ, e. e.epithelial, f. f.tissue, g. g.connective
e
10,287
NDQ_007484
introduction to the human body
The basic units of structure and function of the human body are organs.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,288
NDQ_007485
introduction to the human body
Most human cells are specialized for specific functions.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,289
NDQ_007487
introduction to the human body
A tissue consists of four basic types of cells.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,290
NDQ_007490
introduction to the human body
The heart is an organ in the circulatory system.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,291
NDQ_007491
introduction to the human body
The average human adult consists of about a billion cells.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,292
NDQ_007492
introduction to the human body
Each cell of the body carries out basic life processes.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,293
NDQ_007493
introduction to the human body
Most human cells have specialized functions.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,294
NDQ_007494
introduction to the human body
There are a total of five basic types of human tissues.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,295
NDQ_007495
introduction to the human body
The skin consists mainly of muscle tissue.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,296
NDQ_007496
introduction to the human body
Neurons are cells that can send and receive electrical messages.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,297
NDQ_007497
introduction to the human body
Smooth muscle tissue is found in the heart.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
b
10,298
NDQ_007498
introduction to the human body
Connective tissues are found in the walls of blood vessels.
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. true, b. false
a
10,299
NDQ_007499
introduction to the human body
Which of the following is a human connective tissue?
null
null
Multiple Choice
a. skin, b. muscle, c. blood, d. none of the above
c