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[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Hebrew.\nExample: Afinal de contas elas é que decidem, e decidiram mesmo.\nOutput: אחרי הכל, הם החליטו, והם עשו,\nThe Portugese sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input case for you: Isto é baseado na estrutura de um diamante.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "זה מתבסס על מבנה היהלום."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nGiven a sentence in French, generate a new French sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nExample: Tomber amoureux, c'est comme manger un chocolat.\nOutput: Tomber amoureux, c'est comme allumer un bar de vacances.\nThis is a good change in the sentence, because it is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about falling in love and the created sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nNew input case for you: En été, nous n'avons pas à sacrifier des vêtements si fins.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "En été, nous n'avons pas à recycler si mal les vêtements."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given reviews written about the restaurants in Bengali. You are expected to classify the sentiment of the reviews into two classes: positive or negative.\n\nInput: Consider Input: যেহেতু আমি খাবার এবং নতুন পরিবেশ খুজতে ভালোবাসি, আমি কেবল তাদের পরিবেশ এবং অবশ্যই খাবার অনেক পছন্দ করেছি! সন্তোষজনক!\n\nOutput: positive\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: সেবা ভাল ছিল। রেষ্টুরেন্টটা সুন্দর, লাল কেল্লার কাছে। ওয়েটারদের ব্যবহার ভাল ছিল। কিন্তু খাদ্য এত ভাল না।\n\nOutput: negative\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: আমি এই জায়গা ভালবাসা. কোরিয়ান charbroiled মুরগির জন্য মরতে হয়। আমি এখানে বার অনেক ছিলাম এবং আমি গত সময় পর্যন্ত হতাশ হয়েছে না। আমি ঠান্ডা খাদ্য পরিবেশিত হয়, এমনকি মাশরুম স্যুপ সবে উষ্ণ ছিল। আর কিছু আপনার আলু ভর্তা কি ভুল আছে, এটি সাধারণত (গুলশান শাখায়) যাতে মুখরোচক কিন্তু ধানমন্ডি শাখায় আমার গত দুই ভিজিট আমি এটা খুব হতাশ হয়েছিল (শেফ এখানে হতে পারে রেসিপি অধিকার পাচ্ছেন না) যাই হোক, আমি সত্যিই আশা করি আপনাকে বলছি শুধু একটি খারাপ দিন থাকার হয়েছে, কিন্তু দয়া করে নিশ্চিত করুন এই আবার ঘটবে না পারে তা নিশ্চিত ... ভয়ানক খাদ্য মাত্র গ্রহণযোগ্য নয়। আমি অপেক্ষায় থাকলাম আপনি অনেক আরো কয়েকবার দেখার জন্য, আমার জন্য জায়গা নষ্ট করবেন না দয়া করে। ধন্যবাদ\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: negative\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\n[EX Q]: Head: PersonX affords PersonY protection<sep>Tail: to research for PersonY\n[EX A]: No\n\n[EX Q]: Head: lake<sep>Tail: inlet\n[EX A]: Yes\n\n[EX Q]: Head: PersonX arrives home<sep>Tail: to get up\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Portugese.\nProblem:אני למדתי רפואה בהודו ואחר כך בחרתי להתמחות בפסיכיאטריה, למורת רוחם של אימי ושל כל בני משפחתי שחשבו משום-מה שנוירו-כירורגיה היא בחירה מכובדת יותר עבור בנם המבריק.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Agora, eu me formei em medicina na Índia e, em seguida, escolhi a psiquiatria como minha especialidade, para desgosto da minha mãe e de todos os meus familiares que pensavam que a neurocirurgia seria uma opção mais respeitável para seu filho brilhante."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as \"POSITIVE\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEGATIVE\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\n\nEx Input:\nNo more $1 beers and lowered crown credits! Don't bother going to this shit hole. It has gone way downhill in the last few months. Machines are outdated and now my favorite quarter machines that actually have a bonus feature were changed to a penny denomination. Won't be back! Poor return for what your bet is. Virtually impossible to even win a little to keep playing. Take your business to Casino Arizona!\n\nEx Output:\nNEGATIVE\n\n\nEx Input:\nFor some time, my idea of an absolutely perfect lunch was to go to vintage market, get a great salad, a plate of cheese and fruit and a bottle of wine. On a great weather day, sitting outside and watching the people stroll by, there isn't much better. Mind you, you can't do that often, but it's wonderful when you can. It's the closest I've seen for feeling like you're sitting at a Paris market outside a busy street. \\n\\nThey have great sandwiches too. And if you aren't in the mood for my ideal lunch fantasy, they can still help you pick out a great glass of wine to go with your sandwich before you run over to see a move at Esplanade. Or, buy a whole bottle of wine to enjoy after the movie. I've always been given great assistance in picking out the perfect bottle. I can almost taste it now....\n\nEx Output:\nPOSITIVE\n\n\nEx Input:\nGreat look to this place. And as the \\\"\"hidden\\\"\" comments say, the only people in here who care are the facilities and maintenance staff. Since before even moving in, they contacted me at least 4 times because of their disorganization and kept saying my lease has not yet been processed because they never got a copy of m ID. I just reforwarded them the first email I sent when someone asked (even though I showed it to them and made a copy for them when I came in to sign my lease.)\\n\\nNow, they got rid of their original leasing staff as they were completely horrid. Never smiled, and stood outside texting and smoking cigarettes all day. The second batch they brought in at least attempted to smile and help, and thus far they have been doing a good job. \\n\\nMy real problem is that my apartment has been infested with MICE and they have done little to nothing to solve the issue. The first time pest control was called, they placed traps all over the apartment. Each trap trapped one mouse. The last trap trapped 2 mice. A total of 6 mice were trapped the first time around. Obviously there is a problem here. Note, also, I have no food on the ground, nothing to attract the mice. So I spoke with management, and clearly explained to them that I am allergic to them. Pest control is supposed to come every Tuesday. But all the mice traps were used by Friday, so I called in and they said they will \\\"\"see\\\"\" what they can do, but most likely I will have to wait until next Tuesday. Again, being allergic to mice, this was not something I was ok with. Luckily they had someone come out and \\\"\"close the holes and take care of the issue.\\\"\" However, that same night, a mouse was caught. And I figured that may have been one stray mouse and that the holes are closed so no more can get out. Management said they would check on what they could do, and I haven't heard from them since. I spent labor day weekend, patiently waiting 4 days, living in an apartment infested with mice. On Tuesday morning there is a loud knock on my door, and when I come to the door, there are mouse traps lying on the floor. I come into the management office only to be told that they are unable to contact any of the managers and one may be here in a few hours. \\n\\nI decided to lease here, thinking that if I am paying such a premium for an apartment, they would care about their customers. But no one cares. They don't communicate with each other, so no one knows what is going on. \\n\\nThey ignore all my emails, and don't respond to any of my needs, but somehow find time to post to their Facebook page. \\n\\nThere are plenty of other apartment buildings that I have learned of through friends which don't have these problems, and in the event that they do, there is always someone to contact to handle the issue, and they are in the same area, and paying less than $800 for the same amenities and cleanliness.\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "NEGATIVE\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a text of the tweet and a corresponding label whether this tweet is 'Offensive', 'Hate Speech' or 'Neither'. Your job is to identify if the label is correct. Generate label 'true' if it's correct, 'false' otherwise.\nQ: Tweet: “@sammyk1429: \"I am not a bitch, I am the bitch. So that is Ms. Bitch to you!\" 😜”\nLabel: Neither\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "false"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Arabic.\nsão as chaminés hidrotermais.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "وهي الفوهات المائية الحرارية (الحرمائية)."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as \"span\". If the answer is a number, label as \"number\". Similarly, label \"date\" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nPassage: The outbreak of the Seven Years' War in Europe in 1756 resulted in renewed conflict between French and British forces in India. The Third Carnatic War spread beyond southern India and into Bengal where British forces captured the French settlement of Chandernagore in 1757. However, the war was decided in the south, where the British successfully defended Madras, and Sir Eyre Coote decisively defeated the French, commanded by Comte de Lally at the Battle of Wandiwash in 1760. After Wandiwash, the French capital of Pondicherry fell to the British in 1761. The war concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763, which returned Chandernagore and Pondichéry to France, and allowed the French to have \"factories\" in India but forbade French traders from administering them. The French agreed to support British client governments, thus ending French ambitions of an Indian empire and making the British the dominant foreign power in India. \nQuestion: Which french settlement did the British capture first, Chandernagore or Pondicherry?\nSolution: span\nReason: The answer \"Chandernagore\" is a word from the passage. So, the answer type is \"span\".\n\nNow, solve this instance: Passage: The Economy of the Czech Republic is a developed export-oriented social market economy based on services, manufacturing and innovation, that maintains a high-income welfare state and the \"continental\" type of the European social model. The Czech Republic participates in the European Single Market as a member of the European Union, and is therefore a part of the economy of the European Union, but uses its own currency, the Czech koruna, instead of the euro. It is a member of the OECD. As of 2017, the Czech GDP per capita at purchasing power parity is $35,223 and $20,152 at nominal value. As of March 2018, the unemployment rate in the Czech Republic was the lowest in the EU at 2.2%, and the poverty rate is the second lowest of OECD members only behind Denmark. Czech Republic ranks 24th in both the Index of Economic Freedom and the Global Innovation Index , 31st in the Global Competitiveness Report 30th in the ease of doing business index and 25th in the Global Enabling Trade Report . The largest trading partner for both export and import is Germany and the EU in general. The Czech Republic has a highly diverse economy that ranks 7th in the 2016 Economic Complexity Index. The industry sector accounts for 37.5% of the economy, while services for 60% and agriculture for 2.5%. The principal industries are high tech engineering, electronics, automotive, and machine-building, steel production, transportation equipment, chemical production and pharmaceuticals. The major services are research and development, ICT and software development, nanotechnology and life sciences among others. Its main agricultural products are cereals, vegetable oils and hops.\nQuestion: How many principal industries does the company have?\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "number"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Galician.\n\nTra di esse, si annovera il piccolo sistema in arabo detto al-jebr.\nSolution: Isto inclúe un sistema en árabe chamado al-jebra.\nWhy? The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Galician, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input: E 'una sedia, una semplice sedia da massaggio.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Está composta dunha cadeira, de feito é unha cadeira de masaxes."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Portugese.\nInput: でもそれより悪いことが起きました\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Mas foi pior que isso."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a sentence that describes a restaurant. You will also be given a few categories of information regarding that sentence. Your task is to fill each of the categories with the appropriate information from the sentenece.\nQ: Sentence: with a low customer rating, xname is a non family-friendly place with a price range of less than£20. it is near the xnear. ; Categories: rating, familyFriendly, price\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "rating[low], familyFriendly[no], price[less than £20]"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in either Spanish or English. Your task is to determine the language of the input sentence. Input sentences can only be in Spanish or English, and they cannot be in two languages at the same time.\nInput: Tenemos varios principios simples.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Spanish"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Portugese.\nProblem:זה יצריך סולדיריות ותמיכה רבה ממדינות אחרות, ויצריך גם איזשהו רעיון יצירתי שאנחנו מאחדים כשרוצים שתהיה תחנת חלל מעלינו.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Exigirá uma grande solidariedade e apoio de outros países, e exigirá o tipo de ideia imaginativa que conseguimos quando queremos ter no ar uma estação espacial."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language.\nInput: Los diseños experimentales factoriales o también denominados diseños experimentales complejos\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Experimental factorial designs or also called complex experimental designs"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: همان هیجانی را داشت که همسرش هم لابد داشت\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "and was indeed experiencing much of the agitation which his wife had been apprehensive of for herself,"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a text in Russian language which contain different emotion labels from the list - ['joy', ' sadness', 'surprise', 'fear', 'anger']. You need to output the incorrect emotion label, which is irrelevant to the input text. Your answer (i) should contain only one emotion label (ii) should be unambiguous.\nQ: Просто ужас :( Не хочу я в школу :( Просто НЕ ХОЧУ!!!\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "surprise"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a question in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\nPROBLEM: چگونه می توانم از درخواست Google Chrome برای ذخیره پسوردهای خود جلوگیری کنم؟\n\nSOLUTION: How can I turn off getting asked by Google Chrome to save my passwords?\n\nPROBLEM: آیا AAP می تواند در GOA برنده انتخابات شود؟\n\nSOLUTION: Will AAP be able to win elections in GOA?\n\nPROBLEM: کدام میوه ها و سبزیجات به افزایش خون دیابتی کمک می کند؟\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Which fruits and vegetables help to increase the blood for diabetic?\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a sentence in the Japanese and Filipino language. Your task is check if the Filipino sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nJapanese: アブハジア自治共和国はグルジアの国際的に認められた境界の中に位置する地域である一方で、国際的に認知されていない事実上の独立共和国であるが、最近起きた爆弾の爆破の後、国境を封鎖した。 \n Filipino: \"Demokrasya at kapayapaan ang talagang layunin ng martsa,\" sinabi ni Joseph Wu, ang tagapangulo ng Mainland Affairs Council.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\n\nExample Input: The conversation is still hot and fresh among Iranians in social media and has prompted petitions signed by activists, academicians and journalists within the diaspora.\nExample Output: گفتگو در این زمینه در میان ایرانیان در شبکههای اجتماعی همچنان تازه و داغ است و فعالان، دانشگاهیان و روزنامهنگاران مهاجر را به امضای بیانیههایی واداشته است.\n\nExample Input: Sep 2013 Saudi Clergyman Delivers Ground-breaking Science on Why Women Shouldn't Drive\nExample Output: Sep ۲۰۱۳ Saudi Clergyman Delivers Ground-breaking Science on Why Women Shouldn't Drive\n\nExample Input: Is it funny that they disqualified the chairman of the Expediency Discernment Council of Iran.\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "خندهداره که رئیس مجمع تشخیص نظام را رد صلاحیت کنند!\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Classify the given tweet into the three categories: (1) 'Hate Speech', (2) 'Offensive' and (3) 'Neither'. 'Hate Speech' is kind of a threating statement or sometimes include call for violence while 'offensive' statement just offensds someone. 'Neither' is when it doesn't fall into Hate Speech or Offensive category.\n\nExample input: \"@MarkRoundtreeJr: LMFAOOOO I HATE BLACK PEOPLE https://t.co/RNvD2nLCDR\" This is why there's black people and niggers\nExample output: Hate Speech\nExample explanation: The writer mentions emotions like hating so it is clearly a hate speech.\nQ: “@Godbody_ream: I couldn't hit a woman with a penis and pussy, I don't care how sexy or rich she is”😳\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Offensive"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: The task is about translation from Telugu to English. While performing the translation you must preserve the original meaning. Do not include any words which are only limited to your native place.\nInput: అక్కడ పొందండి.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Get up there."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Hebrew.\nQ: اما آخریم ساترن ۵ در سال ۱۹۷۳ برای پرتاب ایستگاه فضایی اسکای لب استفاده شد ، و بعد تصمیم گرفتیم تا چیزی که شاتل نام گرفت را بسازیم بجای آنکه مسیر مریخ را بعد از فرود در ماه ادامه دهیم.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "אבל הסאטורן 5 האחרון שימש אותנו ב-1973 לשיגור תחנת החלל סקיילאב, ואז החלטנו להחליפו במעבורת החלל במקום להמשיך להשתמש בו למאדים לאחר הנחיתה על הירח."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in English and your task is to translate it into Spanish. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).\nOne example: I declare resumed the session of the European Parliament adjourned on Friday 17 December 1999, and I would like once again to wish you a happy new year in the hope that you enjoyed a pleasant festive period.\nSolution is here: Declaro reanudado el período de sesiones del Parlamento Europeo, interrumpido el viernes 17 de diciembre pasado, y reitero a Sus Señorías mi deseo de que hayan tenido unas buenas vacaciones.\nExplanation: This English sentence is properly translated into Spanish because the Spanish sentence also talks about resuming the session from the European parliament which was adjourned and wishing a happy new year.\n\nNow, solve this: Would it not be beneficial, in the short term, following the Rotterdam model, to inspect according to a points system in which, for example, account is taken of the ship' s age, whether it is single or double-hulled or whether it sails under a flag of convenience.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "¿No sería recomendable que se empezara a corto plazo a controlar según un sistema de puntos, siguiendo el ejemplo de Rotterdam, en que se computan por ejemplo la antigüedad de la embarcación, si dispone de casco simple o doble, si navega bajo bandera barata?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task your given two statements in Estonian. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as \"cause\" or \"effect\" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.\n\nMa tõmbasin kummipaela.\nSee venis.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "effect"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Fact: Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus. \nTopic: prokaryotes.\n\nOutput: Prokaryotes All bacteria are prokaryotes.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Fact: darkness has a negative impact on photosynthesis. \nTopic: photosynthesis plants.\n\nOutput: Plant growth is dependent on photosynthesis.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Fact: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nTopic: predators often kill prey.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: Predators kill and eat their prey.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Italian.\n\nPozwala zrozumieć wiele elementów świata nauki.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Essa ci aiuta a capire tanti diversi frammenti del mondo scientifico."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.\n--------\nQuestion: Question: Did Eric Ashton win his first game against New Zealand? Passage:In 1954, Ashton was spotted playing rugby union during his national service in the Royal Artillery and was subsequently invited for a trial with Wigan. He attended the trial and was seen by the directors of the club as being a player with exceptional talent, after Wigan offered him a spot in their top level side he offered his home town club St. Helens the chance to sign him but they passed and he then signed for Wigan in 1955 for £150. He made his first representative later that year, appearing for Lancashire against New Zealand. He represented Rest of the World in the 11-20 defeat by Australia at Sydney Cricket Ground on 29 June 1957, and represented Great Britain & France in the 37-31 victory over New Zealand at Carlaw Park, Auckland on 3 July 1957. After signing for Wigan he quickly linked up with Welsh Billy Boston, and formed one of the most devastating right-hand side threequarters partnerships of modern times. Ashton played right-, i.e. number 3, in the 8-13 defeat by Oldham in the 1956–57 Lancashire County Cup Final during the 1957–58 season at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 19 October 1957. He played and was captain in the 13–9 victory over Workington Town in the 1957–58 Challenge Cup Final during the 1957–58 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 10 May 1958, in front of a crowd of 66,109, such was the impact of both Ashton and Boston it led to Ashton being promoted as captain of the Wigan side after just two years at the club at the age of 22. It was a position he would go on to hold for the next twelve years. He made his international début at the age of 22 for the Great Britain side against France in 1957. He would go on to collect a total of 26 caps for the Great Britain side with his first Southern Hemisphere tour coming in 1957 as the British side competed in the World Cup. He was a true professional in every sense, being sent off just twice in his whole career and due to his professionalism, talent and intelligence he would go on to achieve a long and distinguished footballing career. Ashton's honours and achievements are nothing short of impressive, with 3 victorious Wembley Stadium Challenge Cup finals (out of a possible six), a Championship in 1960, a Lancashire Challenge Cup and two Lancashire League Championships as well as a BBC Floodlit trophy. He played , and was captain in Wigan's 30-13 victory over Hull F.C. in the 1958–59 Challenge Cup Final during the 1958–59 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 9 May 1959, in front of a crowd of 79,811.\n\n\nAnswer: a\n\n\nQuestion: Question: How much more money did Dangal gross when released compared to Bank Chor? Passage:Maxima is named after Russian novelist Maxim Gorky. She belongs to a Bengali-speaking Basu family residing in Delhi. She made her debut with Slumdog Millionaire (2009), in which she designed costumes and assisted Danny Boyle, who earned Academy Award for Best Director for the film. Later, she switched to designing costumes with 2013 blockbuster Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela. Director Sanjay Leela Bhansali gave her the chance. He later repeated her for his next venture Bajirao Mastani. She was applauded nationally. Sanjay, Priyanka Chopra, Deepika Padukone and Ranveer Singh was all in praise for her dresses on their characters. She earned Filmfare Award for Best Costume Design in 2016 for the film. In 2017, she worked in two films : Bank Chor and Dangal, the latter being the highest grossing Indian film of all time. In 2017, popular designers Manoshi Nath and Rushi Sharma were scheduled to design dresses for Dangal, the highest grossing Indian film of all time. But co-producer Aamir Khan replaced them with her, giving the reason that they charged too much money for the film's budget. The film earned her second Filmfare Nomination.\n\n\nAnswer: a\n\n\nQuestion: Question: Which rolling stock did the Turboliner replace? Passage:Following its takeover of most passenger rail service in the United States on May 1, 1971, Amtrak retained the Abraham Lincoln as a daily Chicago-St. Louis service, operating in tandem with the GM&O's old Limited. In November of that year Amtrak extended both the Abraham Lincoln and the Limited (now known as the Prairie State) through Chicago to Milwaukee, Wisconsin. In October 1973, Amtrak replaced the rolling stock with the new French-built Turboliner; as part of this change the trains were re-branded as Turboliners and truncated to Chicago. In February 1976 Amtrak returned conventional rolling stock to the route and revived the Abraham Lincoln name along with the Ann Rutledge. Amtrak added the State House to the Chicago-St. Louis corridor in 1977. Also in 1977, Amtrak extended the Abraham Lincoln to Kansas City and renamed it the Ann Rutledge–a name that had briefly disappeared from the timetable in 1976-77 when Amtrak extended the Inter-American to Chicago. Today service between Chicago and St. Louis is handled by the \"Lincoln Service\".\n\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "b\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding English translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label \"yes\" if translation is right, otherwise generate label \"no\".\n\nBulgarian: Състав на Парламента: вж. протоколи, English: Membership of Parliament: see Minutes\nSolution: yes\nWhy? Given translation of bulgarian in english is right. Hence, label is 'yes'.\n\nNew input: Bulgarian: от името на групата IND/DEM. - (NL) Гжо Председател, разискването за устойчивото използване на продукти за растителна защита и допускането им на пазара е изключително сложно., English: on behalf of the IND/DEM Group. - (NL) Madam President, the debate about the sustainable use of plant protection products and their admission on the market is a particularly complex one.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Polish.\nOne example is below.\nQ: 全て肋骨の間から行うのです\nA: Wszystko jest robione pomiędzy żebrami.\nRationale: The Japanese sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: 同じように私は美術と数学が得意でしたでが父は「ジョンは数学が得意だ」と言っていました\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ja tak właśnie miałem. Byłem dobry z plastyki i matematyki, a mój ojciec mówił: \"\" John jest dobry w matematyce \"\"."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given dvd product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\nOne example is below.\nQ: １~２話ではまってしまうことでしょう。 . 青の６号のキャラクターデザインが好きな人はすぐにはまってしまう作品だと思います。その他の人でも一度観たらはまってしまうと思います。１~２話しか収録されていないのが実に残念ですが、話の内容や世界観はすぐにつかめると思います。ヴァンシップなどのメカニックデザインも実によくできています。フンパツして初回を手にいれましょう。ちなみに私はアレックス・ロウが今のところ一番気に入っているキャラクターです。\nA: POS\nRationale: The overall sentiment of the review is positive as the reviewer refers to the dvd with positive expressions, such as '１~２話ではまってしまうことでしょう。', 'よくできています' etc. Hence, the label is 'POS'.\nQ: 売り切れ前に買うべき。 . 新ブログの女王としてマルチタレント的な活躍をしてますが グラビアアイドルとしての魅力十二分です。 まだ17歳だった頃のしょこ☆たんを保存版としてDVD購入しといた方が いいでしょう。その価値ありまんた。\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "POS"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "The provided files include famous book titles and sentences in the English language, and we ask you to translate those to the Catalan Language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and form of each sentence in the Catalan language. 2) Also names, dates and places should be preserved it should not get translated.\n--------\nQuestion: No; whatever it might once have been, she could not believe it such at present.\n\nAnswer: No; sin importar lo que alguna vez pudo haber sido, no podía creer tal cosa en la actualidad.\n\n\nQuestion: \"Perhaps,\" continued Elinor, \"if I should happen to cut out, I may be of some use to Miss Lucy Steele, in rolling her papers for her; and there is so much still to be done to the basket, that it must be impossible I think for her labour singly, to finish it this evening.\n\nAnswer: -Quizá -continuó Elinor-, si yo me saliera del juego, podría ser de alguna utilidad a la señorita Lucy, enrollando los papeles para ella; y queda todavía tanto por hacer con la canastilla que, según creo, va a ser imposible que con su solo trabajo pueda terminarla esta noche.\n\n\nQuestion: I am monstrous glad of it, for then I shall have her for a neighbour you know.\"\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Me alegra horrores, porque así, sabe usted, la tendré de vecina.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: ബര്കിന ഫാസോ, കാമറൂണ്, കേപ് വെര്ദെ, ചാദ്, കോംഗോ റിപ്പബ്ലിക്, ജിബോട്ടി, ഇക്വറ്റോറിയല് ഗിനിയ, എരിത്രിയ, ഗിനിയ, ഗിനിയ ബിസ്സോ, ലൈബീരിയ, മൗറീഷ്യാന, റുവാണ്ട, സാവോ തോം ആന്ഡ് പ്രിന്സിപി, സിയറ ലിയോണ്, സോമാലിയ, സ്വാസിലാന്ഡ്, ടോഗോ എന്നിവിടങ്ങളിലായി 2018-2021 കാലയളവില് 18 ദൗത്യങ്ങള് ആരംഭിക്കുന്നതോടെ ആഫ്രിക്കയിലുള്ള റസിഡന്റ് ഇന്ത്യന് ദൗത്യങ്ങളുടെ എണ്ണം 29ല്നിന്ന് 47 ആയി ഉയരും.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "প্রধানমন্ত্রী শ্রী নরেন্দ্র মোদীর নেতৃত্বে অনুষ্ঠিত মন্ত্রিসভার এদিনের বৈঠকে স্থির হয় যে, ২০১৮ থেকে ২০২১ সালের মধ্যে বার্কিনা ফাসো, ক্যামেরুন, কেপ ভার্ডে, চাদ, কঙ্গো সাধারণতন্ত্র, জিবাউটি, ইকোয়েটোরিয়াল গিনি, এরিট্রিয়া, গিয়ানা, গিনি বিসাউ, লিবারিয়া, মরিটানিয়া, রোয়ান্ডা, সাওটোম ও প্রিন্সিপ, সিয়েরা লিওন, সোমালিয়া, সোয়াজিল্যান্ড এবং টোগোয় – এই ১৮টি নতুন মিশন খোলা হবে।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task your given a passage and a question in Catalan, you must answer the question based on the passage. The answer to the question can be extracted directly from the passage. The question will have a single correct answer. The answer will be a continuous span of text from the given passage. The correct answer will be short; it will not be more than a few words.\n\nPassage: L'òpera se situa en el context històric de la caiguda de la colònia veneciana de Negroponte en mans dels turcs el 1476. El governador venecià Paolo Erisso intenta que la seva filla Anna es casi amb Calbo, però ella estima a Uberto, a qui havia conegut a Corint. Uberto resulta ser en realitat el sultà Mehmed II. Anna pateix un conflicte entre el deure i l'amor, elegint primer en matrimoni a Calbo que finalment mort per la seva pròpia mà mentre les forces turques ataquen Negroponte. Per la posterior representació a Venècia, Rossini va substituir aquest final per un de feliç, amb una victòria per als soldats venecians.[6]\nQuestion: En quin any va caure la colònia veneciana de Negroponte?\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1476"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Filipino, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Natalo ng Italya ang Portugal sa puntos na 31-5 sa Grupong C noong 2007 sa Pandaigdigang laro ng Ragbi sa Parc des Princes, Paris, France.\nSolution: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。\nExplanation: The Filipino sentence is correctly converted into Japanese because the converted sentence holds the message that Italy defeated Portugal 31–5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at the Parc des Princes in Paris, France. Also, translated sentence preserves the numbers as it is.\n\nProblem: Hindi nagtagal si Fernandez ay humingi ng tawad, \"Sa pagbasa ko ng kopya ng aking pagharap sa Al-Jazeera, aking napagtanto na ako ay seryosong nagkamali sa aking nasabi sa paggamit ng mga pananalitang 'nagkaroon ng pagmamataas at kahangalan ang U.S. sa Iraq.\"\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "フェルナンデスは後で、「アルジャジーラでの発言のコピーを読んで、イラクでの合衆国には傲慢さと愚かさがあったと言ったのは重大な間違いだったと理解した」と言って謝罪した。"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.\n\n[EX Q]: Background Paragraph: During late adulthood, the risk of developing diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer continues to rise. Most people also have a decline in strength and stamina. Their senses may start failing, and their reflex time typically increases. Their immune system also doesn’t work as well as it used to. As a result, common diseases like the flu may become more serious and even lead to death. The majority of late adults develop arthritis, and as many as one in four develop Alzheimer’s disease. \nStory: Mike is a doctor with a local hospital. Today, he is seeing two patients, patient A and patient B. Patient A is in early adulthood, but patient B is in late adulthood. Mike needs to find the differences between the patients to come up with recommendations for them. \nQuestion: Which patient would see their stamina diminishing, patient A or patient B?\n[EX A]: patient B.\n\n[EX Q]: Background Paragraph: During the Cold War, the Arctic became a place where the United States, Canada, and the Soviet Union performed significant research that has been essential to the study of climate change in recent years. A major reason why research in the Arctic is essential for the study of climate change is because the effects of climate change will be felt more quickly and more drastically in higher latitudes of the world as above average temperatures are predicted for Northwest Canada and Alaska. From an anthropological point of view, researchers study the native Inuit peoples of Alaska as they have become extremely accustomed to adapting to ecological and climate variability.[1]. \nStory: Two countries situated at different latitudes are exposed to climate change. Iceland is located closer to the North Pole, while Ecuador is located near the Equator. \nQuestion: Which country will feel the effects of climate change more drastically?\n[EX A]: Iceland.\n\n[EX Q]: Background Paragraph: Fish mortality is a parameter used in fisheries population dynamics to account for the loss of fish in a fish stock through death. The mortality can be divided into two types:\n\nNatural mortality: the removal of fish from the stock due to causes not associated with fishing. Such causes can include disease, competition, cannibalism, old age, predation, pollution or any other natural factor that causes the death of fish. In fisheries models natural mortality is denoted by (M).[1]\nFishing mortality: the removal of fish from the stock due to fishing activities using any fishing gear.[1] It is denoted by (F) in fisheries models. \nStory: Bob works as a scientist for a large fishing company in Norway. Norway's government has strict regulations on fishing to protect its fish stock. Part of Bob's job is to provide the government with fish mortality data. Today, he has two samples of fish to investigate, sample A and sample B. Bob concluded sample A had natural mortality, but sample B had fishing mortality. \nQuestion: For which sample disease would be one of the causes of death, sample A or sample B?\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "sample A.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Swedish language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Swedish or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.\n\nExample Input: För närvarande har vår grupp fortfarande förbarmande, tålamod med kommissionen eftersom den inte kan ställas till ansvar för många felaktigheter ur det förflutna, men detta tålamod är inte obegränsat.\nExample Output: Swedish\n\nExample Input: Slutligen problemet med att EKSG-fördraget löper ut.\nExample Output: Swedish\n\nExample Input: I will tell you a few things we should do.\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "English\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: ଆତ୍ମ ନିଯୁକ୍ତି ଉପରେ ଗୁରୁତ୍ୱ ପ୍ରଦାନ କରି ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ କହିଲେ ଯେ ଏବେ ଆତ୍ମନିଯୁକ୍ତ ହେବା ଏକ ଗର୍ବର ବିଷୟ ଏବଂ ଏହା ପୂର୍ବରୁ ଅସମ୍ଭବ ମନେ ହେଉଥିବା ବିଷୟକୁ ଲୋକମାନେ ହାସଲ କରିବାରେ ସହାୟତା ପ୍ରଦାନ କରିଛି ।\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "இந்தத் திட்டத்தில் இடைத்தரகர்கள் இருக்கக் கூடாது என்பதில் மத்திய அரசு மிகுந்த கவனத்தைச் செலுத்திவருகிறது என்றும் பயனாளிகள் வெளிப்படையிலான முறையிலேயே தேர்ந்தெடுக்கப்படுகிறார்கள் என்றும் பிரதமர் கூறினார்."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a review text from amazon and its polarity (either positive or negative). Generate answer \"True\" if given sentence and its polarity match, otherwise generate answer \"False\". A review is considered positive if the reviewer is satisfied with the product. Otherwise, it is considered negative.\n\nReview: Loved this book; I have read it, taught 2 classes from it and it has transformed my life and the lives of my students. \\I highly recommend this book and Her TAPES to anyone and everyone interested in spiritual growth.Rev.JudyCockeysville, Maryland \n Polarity: Negative\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "False"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Hebrew.\n\n[Q]: Agora os cilindros empezan a xirar.\n[A]: עכשיו שני הצילינדרים האלו מתחילים להסתובב.\n\n\n[Q]: Durante tres anos, rexistramos de oito a dez horas ó día, acumulando un cuarto de millón de horas de audio e vídeo multi-pista.\n[A]: במהלך שלוש שנים, הקלטנו 8-10 שעות ביום, דבר שהסתכם בערך ב-250 אלף שעות של אודיו ווידאו רבי-ערוצים.\n\n\n[Q]: Creo que estamos no camiño correcto.\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "אני מאמין שאנחנו במסלול הנכון.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Spanish.\nInput: A Lua não tem atmosfera, portanto os micrometeoritos atingem-na continuamente e toda a superfície da Lua está agora coberta de pó porque, durante quatro mil milhões de anos, foi bombardeada por micrometeoritos. E quando os micrometeoritos a atingem, a uma velocidade de 30 a 90 000 quilómetros por hora, vaporizam-se no momento do contacto.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "La luna no tiene atmósfera, así que los micrometeoritos llegan continuamente, por lo que toda su superficie está cubierta de polvo debido a que durante cuatro mil millones de años ha sido bombardeada por micrometeoritos. y cuando uno llega aproximadamente entre 30 y 95 mil km por hora, se evapora al contacto."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nThis task involves creating answers to complex questions, from a given passage. Answering these questions, typically involve understanding multiple sentences. Make sure that your answer has the same type as the \"answer type\" mentioned in input. The provided \"answer type\" can be of any of the following types: \"span\", \"date\", \"number\". A \"span\" answer is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. You can directly copy-paste the text from the passage or the question for span type answers. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words. A \"number\" type answer can include a digit specifying an actual value. For \"date\" type answers, use DD MM YYYY format e.g. 11 Jan 1992. If full date is not available in the passage you can write partial date such as 1992 or Jan 1992. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words.\n\nPassage: Coming off their divisional win over the Browns, the Steelers stayed at home for a Week 7 interconference duel with the 6-0 Minnesota Vikings. Pittsburgh got the game's opening score late in the first quarter with kicker Jeff Reed nailing a 39-yard field goal. The Vikings would answer in the second quarter with a 2-yard touchdown run from running back Adrian Peterson, yet the Steelers struck back with Ben Roethlisberger completing a 40-yard touchdown pass to rookie wide receiver Mike Wallace. Both teams would swap field goals in the third quarter, with Reed booting a 27-yard field goal and Vikings kicker Ryan Longwell making an 18-yard field goal. In the fourth quarter, Pittsburgh defense came up with a huge play as defensive end Brett Keisel forced a fumble off of Vikings quarterback Brett Favre, allowing linebacker LaMarr Woodley to return the fumble 77 yards for a touchdown. However, Minnesota immediately struck back as wide receiver Percy Harvin returned a kickoff 88 yards for a touchdown. The Steelers' defense came up big again as linebacker Keyaron Fox returned a Favre interception 82 yards for a touchdown. With the win, Pittsburgh went into their bye week at 5-2 while Minnesota dropped to 6-1. \nQuestion: How many yards was the difference between the longest and shortest field goals? \nAnswer type: Number \nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "21."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nIn this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form \" A >causes/enables> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer.\nExample: story: Greg picked up his friend. They went off road trucking. The truck got stuck. Greg couldn't get it out himself. Greg got it out with his friend'.\n selected sentence: Greg picked up his friend.\nOutput: Greg picks up his friend >Causes/Enables> They go off road trucking\nThe person picking up his friends makes them going off road trucking possible, so this is a correct answer.\n\nNew input case for you: story: Mary was in her room lying on her bed. She saw Something crawl across the floor. Mary got off her bed and looked on the floor. There was a big spider crawling on the floor. Mary killed the spider.\n selected sentence: Mary got off her bed and looked on the floor.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Mary looks on the floor >Causes/Enables> Mary sees a spider"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Arabic.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Siostra jej babki na lotnisku.\n\nOutput: خالتها الكبرى في المطار.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Dziękuję Wam wszystkim.\n\nOutput: شكراً لكم جميعاً.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Cały czas się wynajdujemy. I technologia nam to umożliwia. Ciągłe wymyślanie się na nowo.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: لا زلنا نخترع. وهذا ما تمكننا التكنولوجيا من القيام به. إنها استمرارية إعادة اختراع أنفسنا.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.\n\nEt ils ont essayé de me stopper, mais je ne peux pas être stoppé\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "And they tried to stop me but I cannot be stopped"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Portugese.\nQ: انا اريد ان اصدق وانت ايضا تريد ذلك\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Eu quero acreditar, e vós também."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in Spanish and your task is to translate it into English. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).\n\nExample input: Está, sin duda, dentro de la línea de las posiciones que nuestro Parlamento siempre ha adoptado.\nExample output: Indeed, it is quite in keeping with the positions this House has always adopted.\nExample explanation: This English sentence is properly translated into Spanish because the English sentence also talks about how the house was always adopted.\nQ: URBAN se plantea encontrar soluciones a la degradación de las ciudades y esto es algo que interesa mucho a las personas mayores y, en consecuencia, también al Partido de los Pensionistas.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "URBAN is designed to find solutions to urban decay, and this is something of great concern to the elderly and therefore of great concern to the Pensioners' Party."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language from the various articles. Your task is to translate the given English sentence into the Yoruba language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Generated output should have natural language and formal form. The output sentence should not be a colloquial form of the input sentence. The generated output should be in natural language which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. The output should keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) Numbers and fully capitalized words like SEPTEMBER, or 10 HOURS *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. 5) Note the input is in sentence case except for special placeholders. Do the same in your translations.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: That is what?\nSolution: Kí nìyẹn?\nExplanation: The English sentence is properly translated to the Yoruba language as both the sentences convey the same meaning and both the sentences are in sentence case and it includes punctuation marks as well.\n\nProblem: Currently, at least 13 federal agencies and several state agencies offer ID services in Nigeria.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ yìí, ó tó àjọ aṣojú ìjọba-àpapọ̀ 13 tí ó ń fúnni ní ìdánimọ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdèe Nàìjíríà."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\n In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX may feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, the feeling is an emotional reaction on the part of X or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, X might feel good about [one]self. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nquestion:\nHead: PersonX answers PersonX's purpose<sep>Tail: knowledgeable\nanswer:\nNo\n\n\nquestion:\nHead: PersonX affects children 's ___<sep>Tail: to go on to other things\nanswer:\nNo\n\n\nquestion:\nHead: PersonX gets to the point<sep>Tail: determined, in a rush, possibly irritated\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Farsi.\n\nCi siamo sentiti come se quello che ci eravamo aspettati non avesse niente a che fare con quello che stavamo effettivamente sperimentando. E quindi abbiamo deciso che volevamo parlare francamente ai genitori."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ما واقعا به این نتیجه رسیدیم که انتظارات ما نمي توانست كاري براي آنچه كه عملا تجربه اش مي كرديم بكند. و به همين خاطر ، تصمیم گرفتیم که آن را رک و پوست کنده با والدين در ميان بگذاريم."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The operators '+' and '-' have been replaced with new symbols. Specifically, '+' has been replaced with the symbol '@' and '-' with the symbol '#'. You need to perform the operations in the given equation return the answer\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\n6 @ 17\nSolution: 23\nReason: Here, '@' represents the addition operation. So, the answer is 23 (6+17=23).\n\nNow, solve this instance: 7508 @ 5884 @ 7643\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "21035"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\n\n[Q]: and a sermon at Christmas and Easter, I suppose, will be the sum total of sacrifice.;\n[A]: یک موعظه در کریسمس و عید پاک به نظرم کل مایهای است که باید بگذارد.\n\n\n[Q]: When she returned with the grammar,\n[A]: وقتی روت با کتاب دستور زبان بازگشت،\n\n\n[Q]: He saw her come down the aisle,\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "او را دید که از کنار ردیف صندلیهای پهلوی دیوار پایین میآمد،\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with \"Yes\" or \"No\".\n\n Rolfe put down the little dog he had been holding, and went out into the hall. The dog accompanied him, frisking about him in friendly fashion. Rolfe first examined the bedroom that he had seen Inspector Chippenfield enter. It was a small room, containing a double bed. It was prettily furnished in white, with white curtains, and toilet-table articles in ivory to match. A glance round the room convinced Rolfe that it was impossible for a man to secrete himself in it. The door of the wardrobe had been flung open by the inspector, and the dresses and other articles of feminine apparel it contained flung out on the floor. There was no other hiding-place possible, except beneath the bed, and the ruthless hand of the inspector had torn off the white muslin bed hangings, revealing emptiness underneath. Rolfe went out into the hall again, and entered the room next the bedroom. This apartment was apparently used as a dining-room, for it contained a large table, a few chairs, a small sideboard, a spirit-stand, a case of books and ornaments, and two small oak presses. Plainly, there was no place in it where a man could hide himself. The next room was the bathroom, which was also empty. Opposite the bathroom was a small bedroom, very barely furnished, offering no possibility of concealment. Then the passage opened into a large roomy kitchen, the full width of the rooms on both sides of the hall, and the kitchen completed the flat. <sep>Why did Rolfe stop his search in the first room?<sep>The was no place to rest"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Italian.\nComo usuario experto de ordenadores, Dimitry levou o capitalismo mafioso da súa cidade natal á rede de todo o mundo.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In qualità di utente esperto di computer, quello che Dimitry fece fu di trasferire il capitalismo criminale della sua città natale sul web."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Spanish.\n--------\nQuestion: Co arrogancia da xuventude, pensei que o entendía.\n\nAnswer: Verán. En la arrogancia de mi juventud, pensé que tenía todo cubierto:\n\n\nQuestion: No seguinte modo, podemos facer que siga a unha persoa.\n\nAnswer: En el siguiente modo, podemos hacer que Rezero siga a una persona.\n\n\nQuestion: Sede conscientes da vosa propia lingua\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Cuiden su lengua,\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.\nQ: Question: How many years after the Schengen Treaty being signed did the 2017 Dutch–Turkish diplomatic incident occur? Passage:At the time, the Turkish Minister of Family and Social Policies, Fatma Betül Sayan Kaya, was touring Germany. A visit to the Dutch town of Hengelo, close to the German border, had already been scheduled. On 11 March, the Dutch General Intelligence and Security Service received information that Kaya would try to reach Rotterdam by car. She could freely cross the border because of the Schengen Treaty. A crisis centre was established on the twenty-third floor of the Rotterdam World Port Center to coordinate police actions. Earlier, the Turkish consul in Rotterdam had indicated to the Mayor of Rotterdam, Ahmed Aboutaleb, that there were no plans for such a visit. It now proved impossible to contact the consul, which gave Aboutaleb the conviction that the consul knew of Kaya's attempt. A motorcade was intercepted but the car with the minister managed to drive away. It reached a small yard at the rear of the Turkish consulate. The Dutch police stopped Betül Sayan Kaya's entourage just metres from the Turkish consulate building. About twenty police officers, forming a special forces unit, the Dienst Speciale Interventies, masked and equipped with body armour and automatic weapons, arrested ten members of Kaya's bodyguard, on suspicion of illegally carrying firearms. A German source had indicated they had obtained a German weapons permit. No arms were discovered. Two other men were also arrested, who later proved to be the Deventer Turkish consul and the chargé d'affaires of the Turkish embassy. They in principle enjoyed diplomatic immunity. The twelve arrested men were detained for two hours and their passports were seized. A stand-off ensued for several hours in which the Turkish minister refused to leave the car. Just after midnight, a special heavy tow truck, a lift flatbed, was driven into the yard and prepared to vertically hoist the 3.5 tonne car onto the flatbed, with the minister still in it, to transport her back to Germany. The minister now left the car and demanded entrance to the consulate invoking the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. The Dutch police had orders to arrest the minister if necessary. Ultimately, she gave in to the police demands to leave the country. At the time, many news sources assumed that she had been declared persona non grata. She was, loudly protesting, taken to another car, a black armoured Mercedes, by masked Dutch police officers who accompanied her to a police station at Nijmegen near the Dutch–German border. Her passport was seized. She was not allowed to leave the station for one and a half hours, while being reunited with the ten bodyguards. She returned to Germany under German escort. Sporadic rioting occurred among the about a thousand pro-Erdoğan protesters who had come to the Turkish consulate. They were met by Dutch riot police, who arrested twelve people for violent assault and not following police instructions. Kaya's passport was returned on 12 March, 18:00, to the Turkish consul. In April 2017, Kaya's lawyer said they would file a complaint against the Dutch government at court claiming that her expulsion from the Netherlands was illegal because she was not given a written statement of the reasons for the expulsion. However, on 2 May the case was dropped when it transpired that Kaya had never been formally declared persona non grata and that from a judicial point of view she had left the Netherlands voluntarily.\n Links: a. Schengen Agreement b. Hengelo c. Deventer d. World Port Center\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "a"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token \"|||||\". Your task is to summarize them.\nProblem:At their new political high-water mark, Republicans have plenty of reasons to celebrate - and at least one large cause for worry. \n \n On Election Day, voters shattered the Obama agenda of expanded public benefits and increased income tax progressivity, leaving the president to reassemble his goals with glue and tape. During this midterm cycle, Republicans became reacquainted with estranged friends: independents, seniors, college-educated voters, working-class voters, rural voters and suburban voters. The Republican Party will benefit from the infusion of diverse, attractive new leaders, including some, such as Florida Sen.-elect Marco Rubio, with Tea Party pedigrees. \n \n Most important, Republicans have demonstrated that they are not a rump party confined to the states of the old Confederacy, as even some Republican strategists had begun to fear. The GOP did solidify its hold on the South, but it was progress in states such as Ohio and Pennsylvania that raises Republicans' hopes for a competitive presidential season. The Bible Belt and the Rust Belt are the winning combination. \n \n But a high-water mark is also a kind of limit, showing where even the cresting floods do not reach. The revolution of 2010 had about as much influence in California as it did in Finland. Even following a historically good Republican election, the Golden State will be served by Jerry Brown and Barbara Boxer, giving California Republicans good reason to despair. \n \n And even a vast political victory does not change an iron law of politics: The quality of candidates matters. Serious, mainstream Republican Senate candidates could have won in Delaware and Nevada. But Christine O'Donnell was not serious. And Sharron Angle - warning of \"Second Amendment remedies\" in case of political loss - was not mainstream. Weak, poorly vetted Senate candidates were the main reason that while Republican gains in the House were historic - the largest in 72 years - gains in the Senate were not. \n \n O'Donnell and Angle were gifts of Sen. Jim DeMint and Sarah Palin to their party. Tea Party enthusiasm and shallow ideological purity were supposed to be better than outdated, \"establishment\" attributes such as achievement, wisdom or qualification. This approach to politics is expected of DeMint, who has gained national prominence by accusing his Republican colleagues of compromise. Coming from Palin, however, it is a threat to the Republican future. \n \n In the past, Palin embodied the populist style of the Tea Party movement while espousing a fairly mainstream Republican ideology. On economic, social and foreign policy, Palin seldom strayed from a simplified, popularized Reaganism. The Mama Grizzly may have been ferocious, but her talking points came from the Heritage Foundation instead of from shadier corners of the right. \n \n This election season called that perception into question. Palin's support for O'Donnell showed poor political judgment. But Palin went further, also endorsing Constitution Party gubernatorial candidate Tom Tancredo in Colorado, one of the most divisive figures in American politics. \n \n Tancredo has made a career of fanning anti-immigrant resentment and lobbing ideological grenades. The people who voted Barack Obama into office, in his view, \"could not even spell the word 'vote' or even say it in English.\" The National Council of La Raza is \"a Latino KKK without the hoods or the nooses.\" Miami is a \"Third World country.\" Pope Benedict's embrace of immigrants is all about \"recruiting new members,\" in an attempt at \"faith-based marketing.\" \"The guy sitting in the White House,\" says Tancredo, is a greater threat to the Constitution than al-Qaeda. \"If his wife says Kenya is his homeland, why don't we just send him back?\" \n \n It was one of the best outcomes of Election 2010 that Tancredo was exiled from any position of public trust. But it is disturbing that Palin found Tancredo to be the \"right man for the job.\" Her endorsement raises the question of whether Palin has any standards for her support other than anti-government rhetoric. Either as a power broker or a candidate in the 2012 election, Palin's increasingly erratic political judgment should raise Republican concerns. \n \n Palin recently took to Fox Business Network to call establishment Republicans \"sleazy.\" \"Some within the establishment don't like the fact that I won't back down to a good-old-boys club,\" she said. This odd mix of Tea Party Jacobinism and feminist grievance has become Palin's operating style. What many Republicans, establishment and otherwise, don't like is this: The leading figure of the Tea Party movement seems increasingly indifferent to Republican fortunes and increasingly tolerant of disturbing extremism. \n \n [email protected] ||||| 'The people have spoken, the bastards.\" That would be how Democrats in the White House and on Capitol Hill are feeling. The last two years of their leadership have been rebuffed. The question for the Democratic Party: Was it worth it? Was it worth following the president and the speaker in their mad pursuit of liberal legislation that the country would not, could not, like? And what will you do now? Which path will you take? \n \n The Republicans saw their own establishment firmly, sharply put down. The question for them: What will you do to show yourselves worthy of the bounty? \n \n The Republicans won big, but both parties return to Washington chastened. Good. \n \n Two small points on the election's atmospherics that carry implications for the future. The first is that negative ads became boring, unpersuasive. Forty years ago they were new, exciting in a sort of prurient way. Now voters take for granted that politicians are no good, and such ads are just more polluted water going over the waterfall. The biggest long-term loser: liberalism. If all pols are sleazoid crooks, then why would people want to give them more governmental power to order our lives? The implicit message of two generations of negative ads: Vote conservative, limit the reach of the thieves. \n \n Steve Moore says despite a better than expected October employment report, the economy is still very weak, making it essential to forge a deal to extend all the Bush tax cuts. \n \n The second, not much noticed, is that all candidates must assume now that they are being taped, wherever they are, including private conversations. Sharron Angle was taped in a private meeting with a potential supporter, who leaked it to the press, to her embarrassment. The taper/leaker was a sleaze and a weasel—a sleazel—but candidates can no longer ever assume they are speaking in confidence; they have to assume even aides and supporters are wired. (Go reread \"Game Change\" and wonder if some of the conversations reported there were taped.) The zone of privacy just got smaller, and the possibility of blackmail, a perennial unseen force in politics, wider. Prediction: This fact will, at some point in 2012, cause an uproar. \n \n On to the aftermath of the election. On Wednesday, President Obama gave a news conference to share his thoughts. Viewers would have found it disappointing if there had been any viewers. The president is speaking, in effect, to an empty room. From my notes five minutes in: \"This wet blanket, this occupier of the least interesting corner of the faculty lounge, this joy-free zone, this inert gas.\" By the end I was certain he will never produce a successful stimulus because he is a human depression. \n \n Actually I thought the worst thing you can say about a president: He won't even make a good former president. \n \n His detachment is so great, it is even from himself. As he spoke, he seemed to be narrating from a remove. It was like hearing the audiobook of Volume I of his presidential memoirs. \"Obama was frustrated. He honestly didn't understand what the country was doing. It was as if they had compulsive hand-washing disorder. In '08 they washed off Bush. Now they're washing off Obama. There he is, swirling down the drain! It's all too dramatic, too polar. The morning after the election it occurred to him: maybe he should take strong action. Maybe he should fire America! They did well in 2008, but since then they've been slipping. They weren't giving him the followership he needed. But that wouldn't work, they'd only complain. He had to keep his cool. His aides kept telling him, 'Show humility.' But they never told him what humility looked like. What was he supposed to do, burst into tears and say hit me? Not knowing how to feel humility or therefore show humility he decided to announce humility: He found the election 'humbling,' he said.\" \n \n What Democrats have to learn from this election: Cut loose from that. Join with Republicans where you can, create legislation together, send the bill to the White House, see what happens. Even as the Republicans have succeeded in getting out from under George W. Bush, this is your chance to get out from under Mr. Obama, and possibly prosper in 2012 whatever happens to him. \n \n What the tea party, by which I mean members and sympathizers, has to learn from 2010 is this: Not only the message is important but the messenger. \n \n Even in a perfect political environment, those candidates who were conservative but seemed strange, or unprofessional, or not fully qualified, or like empty bags skittering along the street, did not fare well. The tea party provided the fire and passion of the election, and helped produce major wins—Marco Rubio by 19 points! But in the future the tea party is going to have to ask itself: Is this candidate electable? Will he pass muster with those who may not themselves be deeply political but who hold certain expectations as to the dignity and stature required of those who hold office? \n \n This is the key question the tea party will face in 2012. And it will be hard to answer it, because the tea party doesn't have leaders or conventions, so the answer will have to bubble up from a thousand groups, from 10,000 leaders. \n \n Electable doesn't mean not-conservative. Electable means mature, accomplished, stable—and able to persuade. \n \n Conservatives talked a lot about Ronald Reagan this year, but they have to take him more to heart, because his example here is a guide. All this seemed lost last week on Sarah Palin, who called him, on Fox, \"an actor.\" She was defending her form of political celebrity—reality show, \"Dancing With the Stars,\" etc. This is how she did it: \"Wasn't Ronald Reagan an actor? Wasn't he in 'Bedtime for Bonzo,' Bozo, something? Ronald Reagan was an actor.\" \n \n Excuse me, but this was ignorant even for Mrs. Palin. Reagan people quietly flipped their lids, but I'll voice their consternation to make a larger point. Ronald Reagan was an artist who willed himself into leadership as president of a major American labor union (Screen Actors Guild, seven terms, 1947-59.) He led that union successfully through major upheavals (the Hollywood communist wars, labor-management struggles); discovered and honed his ability to speak persuasively by talking to workers on the line at General Electric for eight years; was elected to and completed two full terms as governor of California; challenged and almost unseated an incumbent president of his own party; and went on to popularize modern conservative political philosophy without the help of a conservative infrastructure. Then he was elected president. \n \n The point is not \"He was a great man and you are a nincompoop,\" though that is true. The point is that Reagan's career is a guide, not only for the tea party but for all in politics. He brought his fully mature, fully seasoned self into politics with him. He wasn't in search of a life when he ran for office, and he wasn't in search of fame; he'd already lived a life, he was already well known, he'd accomplished things in the world. \n \n Here is an old tradition badly in need of return: You have to earn your way into politics. You should go have a life, build a string of accomplishments, then enter public service. And you need actual talent: You have to be able to bring people in and along. You can't just bully them, you can't just assert and taunt, you have to be able to persuade. \n \n Americans don't want, as their representatives, people who seem empty or crazy. They'll vote no on that. \n \n It's not just the message, it's the messenger. |||||\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Sarah Palin thinks the GOP establishment is out to get her, and it sure feels like the knives are out. There's Rove, of course, and then Bush (or at least a source claiming to speak for him), and now two former presidential speechwriters, Michael Gerson and Peggy Noonan, the latter of whom busts out the word \"nincompoop\" to describe her: Gerson: She's \"increasingly tolerant of disturbing extremism\" and doesn't seem to care about the consequences for the GOP. Her endorsement of Tom Tancredo \"raises the question of whether Palin has any standards for her support other than anti-government rhetoric,\" he writes in the Washington Post. \"Either as a power broker or a candidate in the 2012 election, Palin's increasingly erratic political judgment should raise Republican concerns.\" Noonan: In a Wall Street Journal column devoted mostly to bashing Obama—he's a \"human depression\" that Democrats would be wise to abandon, she argues—Noonan rips Palin for dissing Reagan (for whom she wrote speeches) as an \"actor.\" She rises to his defense: \"The point is not 'He was a great man and you are a nincompoop,' though that is true.\" Reagan \"brought his fully mature, fully seasoned self into politics with him,\" she writes. He had accomplished great things before becoming president. His \"career is a guide, not only for the tea party but for all in politics.\""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you get an English sentence and a corresponding Spanish translation of the English sentence. Your task is to return a \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise return \"No\"\n\n[EX Q]: English: That has only happened recently. \n Spanish:En su ponencia para la cumbre, la Comisión ha fijado objetivos cuantitativos para el desarrollo en materia de empleo, desempleo y empleo femenino.\n[EX A]: No\n\n[EX Q]: English: We should be grateful that there are Heads of State like Vaclav Havel in our Europe. \n Spanish:Hay que agradecer la existencia de jefes de estado como Vaclav Havel en nuestra Europa.\n[EX A]: Yes\n\n[EX Q]: English: Secondly, the Baltic States are also knocking on our door. \n Spanish:Se trata de un avance importante, pero señalo que, a pesar de todo, este Libro Blanco es resultado de una resolución del Parlamento aprobada en 1994, es decir, hace seis años.\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form \" A >causes/enables> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer.\n\nQ: story: Carla loved the beach. She wanted her own beach house. Carla worked for 40 years and saved up money to buy a beach house. She was hit by a car on the day she would move into the house. Carla never got to live in her dream beach house.\n selected sentence: She was hit by a car on the day she would move into the house.\n\nA: Carla is hit by a car the day she would move into the house >Causes/Enables> Carla never gets to live in her dream house\n****\nQ: story: Tom wanted nothing more than to be a cartoonist. He sat day and night scribbling drawings. Tom could not come up with stories as he wasn't a writer. He thought that he must find a writer to team up with. He found Susie a old friend to join him and start a cartoon strip.\n selected sentence: He thought that he must find a writer to team up with.\n\nA: Tom thought that he must find a writer to team up with >Causes/Enables> Tom found Susie to join him and start a cartoon strip\n****\nQ: story: Tina and her friends were excited to go on a hot air balloon. It was the first time they were able to go on a hot air balloon. The girls were thrilled to experience this day. As the girls went in the air, the girls were very happy. The view from above was amazing.\n selected sentence: It was the first time they were able to go on a hot air balloon.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The girls go on a hot air balloon >Causes/Enables> The girls looks at the view from above\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nOne example: Head: PersonX touches a nerve<sep>Tail: PersonX is too nice\nSolution is here: Yes\nExplanation: This is a good example. The Tail can hinder the Head.\n\nNow, solve this: Head: PersonX also decided<sep>Tail: like someone agrees with them\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Thai, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nQ: Jimmy Wales ประธานมูลนิธิของวิกิมีเดียกล่าวว่าเขายินดีที่จะเป็นร่วมมือกับ Answer.com ในการสนับสนุนโปรแกรมซึ่งปรับปรุงการเข้าถึงวิกิพีเดีย\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ウィキメディア財団会長のジミー・ウェールズはアンサーズ・ドット・コムとの協力関係は喜ばしく、ウィキペディアへのアクセスを改良するソフトウェアへの追い風となると述べた。"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: Given a sentence in Spanish, generate a new Spanish sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nEs probable que encuentres un planeta en el sistema solar.\nSolution: Es desafortunado encontrar un planeta en el sistema solar.\nReason: This is a good example of a change in the input. The created sentence is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about finding a planet in the solar system and the changes in the sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Es probable que vea un delfín en cualquier ventana.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Es probable que encuentre una sala en cualquier cementerio."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will want what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonY and others, respectively. For example, as a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonY may want to open the gift. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nProblem:Head: PersonX loses PersonX's reason<sep>Tail: to stay away from PersonX.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Japanese language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nQ: 暴露はルイスPRとコンピュータ・セキュリティ会社のF?セキュアによる情報の自由の要請の結果起こった。\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The revelations follow a Freedom of Information request by Lewis PR and computer security company F-Secure."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Bahasa Indonesia that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nExample: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。\nExample solution: Italia berhasil mengalahkan Portugal 31-5 di grup C dalam Piala Dunia Rugby 2007 di Parc des Princes, Paris, Perancis.\nExample explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from Japanese to Bahasa Indonesia because translated text is just paraphrased of Japanese sentence. Also, it preserves the numbers as it is.\n\nProblem: スピーチは、「声明：トライデント‐英国核抑止力の将来」と呼ばれる。\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: Pidato ini disebut: Pernyataan: Trident - Penangkal Nuklir Ingggris Masa Depan."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence in English and your task is to translate it into Spanish. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).\nInput: A new independent audit system service must be set up.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Se debe establecer un nuevo servicio independiente de auditoría."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a post in English from online platforms. You are expected to identify whether the post is hateful against immigrants and women. A hateful post expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group. If a post is hateful but not towards immigrants and women, it should be labeled as non-hateful. Answer \"hateful\" or \"Non-hateful\". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\nExample: Post: If I was a woman I would probably be a hoe lol they have so much fun and niggas pay them for stupid shit\nExample solution: Hateful\nExample explanation: This is a hateful post against women because it contains explicit language that disrespects women.\n\nProblem: Post: FFS!! That sounds as good as his grammar 🌚 [Link]\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: Non-hateful"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese.\nInput: It has its own external prosthetic devices, and these devices are helping us all to communicate and interact with each other.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "世界そのものも人工デバイスを持っており我々がやり取りを行う為の助けとなっているのです"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Gujarati language and your task is to convert Gujarati sentence into the English language.\nProblem:હેલ્મેટ અને ગોગલ્સમાં પહેરવામાં આવેલા એક માણસ પર મૂર્ખ સ્મિત હોય છે અને તેનો હાથ ઊભા કરે છે.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "A man dressed in a helmet and goggles indoors has a goofy smile on and his hand raised. "
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given an open-domain question from an open movie database. Your task is to provide an answer to that question. Try to only include the answer. Do not put it in a sentence.\n\nExample Input: what does Shôta Sometani appear in?\nExample Output: Lesson of the Evil, Himizu, Sadako 3D\n\nExample Input: who is listed as director for Butterfly?\nExample Output: Matt Cimber\n\nExample Input: Béla Tarr was the director of which movies?\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The Turin Horse, Werckmeister Harmonies, Damnation, The Man from London, The Prefab People\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nIn the southwestern part of Nigeria, the plant is known as Gbe'borun.\nSolution: در جنوب غرب نیجریه ، این گیاه به عنوان Gbe 'borun شناخته می شود.\nReason: The English sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this instance: The third multipotentialite superpower is adaptability; that is, the ability to morph into whatever you need to be in a given situation.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "سومین قدرت چند پتانسیلی انطباق پذیری است. یعنی ، توانایی جذب شدن در آنچه که باید بشوید در یک موقعیت خاص."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.\nInput: Passage: French Huguenot explorer Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 1562 calling it the River of May because he discovered it in May. Ribault erected a stone column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France. In 1564, René Goulaine de Laudonnière established the first European settlement, Fort Caroline, on the St. Johns near the main village of the Saturiwa. Philip II of Spain ordered Pedro Menéndez de Avilés to protect the interest of Spain by attacking the French presence at Fort Caroline. On September 20, 1565, a Spanish force from the nearby Spanish settlement of St. Augustine attacked Fort Caroline, and killed nearly all the French soldiers defending it. The Spanish renamed the fort San Mateo, and following the ejection of the French, St. Augustine's position as the most important settlement in Florida was solidified. The location of Fort Caroline is subject to debate but a reconstruction of the fort was established on the St. Johns River in 1964. Question: Who led the attack of the French colony in 1565?\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "True"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nProblem:And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "و قائن با برادر خود هابیل سخن گفت. و واقع شد چون در صحرا بودند، قائن بر برادر خودهابیل برخاسته او را کشت."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Arabic.\n--------\nQuestion: همانطور که می دانید در این ناحیه پزشکان بدون مرز ، مرکز تداوی ابولا را دایر کردند.\n\nAnswer: سارعت منظمة أطباء بلا حدود بإنشاء مركز لعلاجه, كما يعلم الكثير في المنطقة.\n\n\nQuestion: نمایشگاه را به چهار قسمت تقسیم کردند.\n\nAnswer: وكانوا قد قسموا المعرض بشكل مثير للاهتمام إلى ٤ أقسام مختلفة\n\n\nQuestion: کارتان را انجام دهید و او به دنبالتان خواهد آمد.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "قم بوظيفتك ببساطه بعدها ببساطه البنت ستلاحقك\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nLet me give you an example: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .\nThe answer to this example can be: पहले दो को अविश्वसनीय मानकर बाकी पांच मुखबिरों के आधार पर मुकदमा चलाया गया|\nHere is why: English sentence is properly converted into Hindi sentence because the input also says that the first two were judged to be untrustworthy, thus the prosecution relied heavily on the testimony of the remaining five approvers.\n\nOK. solve this:\nBut unfortunately the way in which the fresh blood of modernism was transfused into the anaemic body of Indian society deprived it of just these vital ingredients and on the whole did more harm than good : In the first place , the modern Western culture which reached India was not the genuine article but an export model of which the parts came from England but were assembled in India mainly by men of mediocre ability , who could be spared after selecting political and intellectual leaders for the home country .\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "किंतु दुर्भाग़्य से जिस तरह का ताजा रक़्त भारतीय समाज के रक़्तहीन शरीर में भरा गया , उसने उसे इन महत्वपूर्ण अव्यवों से वंचित कर दिया और कुल मिलाकर अच्छाई के स्थान पर हानि अधिक हुई प्रथम स्थिति में , आधुनिक पश्चिमी संस्कृतिक , जो भारत पहुंची तथा वह वास्तविक रूप में नहीं , बल्कि यह उसका एक निर्यात रूप था , जिसके पुर्जे इंग़्लैड सें आये , किंतु भारत में उन्हे मुख़्य रूप से अति सामान्य योग़्यता वाले व्यक़्तियों के द्वारा जमाया गया , जिन्हें अपने देश के लिए राजनैतिक बुद्धिमान नेता चुनने के बाद अलग किया जा सकता"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a statement written in Panjabi. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nStatement: ਸਾਖਾ (ਜਾਕੁਤੀਆ) ਗਣਰਾਜ (Республика Саха (Якутия)|r=Respublika Sakha (Yakutiya)|p=rʲɪsˈpublʲɪkə sɐˈxa jɪˈkutʲɪjə; YakutСаха Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ, Saxa Öröspüübülükete, ) <MASK> ਦੀ ਇੱਕ ਸੰਘੀ ਇਕਾਈ ਹੈ। ਇਸਦੀ ਅਬਾਦੀ 958,528 ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਜ਼ਿਆਦਾਤਰ ਜਾਕੁਤ ਅਤੇ ਰੂਸੀ ਲੋਕ ਹਨ।\n\n Option A: ਜਰਮਨ\n\n Option B: ਅਰਜਨਟੀਨਾ\n\n Option C: ਰੂਸ\n\n Option D: ਭਾਰਤ"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ਰੂਸ"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Passage: Advances in polynomial algebra were made by mathematicians during the Yuan era. The mathematician Zhu Shijie (1249–1314) solved simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns using a rectangular array of coefficients, equivalent to modern matrices. Zhu used a method of elimination to reduce the simultaneous equations to a single equation with only one unknown. His method is described in the Jade Mirror of the Four Unknowns, written in 1303. The opening pages contain a diagram of Pascal's triangle. The summation of a finite arithmetic series is also covered in the book. Question: What modern math concept did Zhu Shijie do work similar to?\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "True"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Hebrew.\nInput: Nasze działania w Internecie i prawdziwym życiu często się różnią, jako że aktywność w sieci jest jakby mniej rzeczywista.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "הפעילויות שלנו ברשת מנוגדות לעתים לחיים האמתיים, כאילו הדברים שאנו עושים אונליין הם איכשהו פחות אמתיים."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: the dr isaacs correctly deduced that it could be used to destroy the biohazards for good .\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "دکتر ايزايس به طور کاملا درست به اين نتيجه رسيده بود ."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Japanese.\nQ: Portanto, regressamos atrás no tempo.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "時間をさかのぼり"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as \"Yes\" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as \"No\". Don't generate anything else apart from \"Yes\" or \"No\". Pay attention that for your answer to be \"Yes\", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.\nProblem:Text: Mark Allen Mothersbaugh (/ˈmʌðərzbɔː/; born May 18 1950) is an American musician composer singer and painter. He is the co-founder of the new wave band Devo and has been its lead singer since 1972. His other musical projects include work for television series films and video games.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions and basic human drives of the participants in that sentence. Does any of these states of mind/feelings motivate the participant to do what happens in that sentence? You should write your answer in the form \" A >Motivates> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the motivation sentence, you must choose a verb from :feel(s), want(s) or like(s). There will always be some motivation in the given story.\n\nstory: Jim was excited to buy himself a new toy. He had 22 dollars and rode his bike to the toy store. Jim picked out a toy that cost 21 dollars and fifty cents. When he got to the register, they wanted 22 dollars and ten cents! Jim had forgotten about tax, luckily a nice man gave him a dime.\n selected sentence: Jim was excited to buy himself a new toy.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Jim feel(s) excited >Motivates> Jim is excited"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer.\n\nPassage: An amino acid is a compound that contains both an amino group (−NH 2 ) and a carboxyl group (−COOH) in the same molecule. While any number of amino acids can possibly be imagined, biochemists generally reserve the term for a group of 20 amino acids which are formed and used by living organisms. The Figure below shows the general structure of an amino acid. Answer: amino acid\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "What do you call a compound that contains both an amino group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Portugese.\nProblem:Well, to a very last degree, it is these young students.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Bem, em grande medida, serão estes jovens estudantes."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in Bulgarian, generate a new Bulgarian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n--------\nQuestion: Най-вероятно ще намерите риба във филтъра.\n\nAnswer: Най-вероятно ще намерите риба във водата.\n\n\nQuestion: Ще го завършиш, защото искаш да се раздвижиш.\n\nAnswer: Нима ще се възпротивите, ако се смирите?\n\n\nQuestion: Закупуването на заем е за преместване в нов квартал.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Купуването на завод означава да се преместиш в нов квартал.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.\n--------\nQuestion: Et donc j'ai été surpris quand un jour j'ai remarqué que les conservateurs avaient disparu de mon fil Facebook.\n\nAnswer: And so I was surprised when I noticed one day that the conservatives had disappeared from my Facebook feed.\n\n\nQuestion: \"Entre, il n'y a pas de place dans cette maison pour deux Je, deux Moi, deux moi-même, deux égos.\n\nAnswer: \"Come in, for there is no room in this house for two I's,\" -- two capital I's, not these eyes -- \"for two egos.\"\n\n\nQuestion: Dans la dernière présentation, je vous ai montré comment essentiellement inverser la règle de chaîne lorsque vous faites une intégrale.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the last presentation, I showed you how to essentially reverse the chain rule when you're doing an integral.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you have to identify the named entities (NER) which are the ingredients required given its directions. Named entities are the names of the items without their quantity.\n\n[EX Q]: In skillet, brown sausage and drain., In same skillet, add cream cheese to sausage., Heat until melted., Clean and remove stems from mushrooms., Stuff mushrooms heaping full with sausage mixture., Bake at 350° for 15 minutes or until lightly browned.\n[EX A]: sausage, cream cheese, fresh mushrooms\n\n[EX Q]: In a large bowl, combine the first eight ingredients., Transfer to a greased 13-in. x 9-in. x 2-in. baking dish. Top with chicken., Cover and bake at 350° for 55-60 minutes or until rice is tender. Uncover and stir the rice. Place 1 tablespoonful of preserves on each chicken breast., Bake, uncovered, 5 minutes longer. Sprinkle with almonds. Bake 5 minutes longer or until meat juices run clear., Let stand for 5 minutes before serving.\n[EX A]: chicken broth, long grain brown rice, onion, green pepper, sweet red pepper, salt, thyme, marjoram, chicken breast, apricot preserves, almonds\n\n[EX Q]: Mix brown sugar, sugar, vanilla, cream cheese and Bits 'O Brickle.\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "brown sugar, sugar, vanilla, cream cheese, O, apples\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a text of article and corresponding title of an article. Your task is to generate label \"yes\" if headline (title) is right for article, otherwise generate \"no\".\n\nArticle: rescue teams hunted for survivors sunday in the ruins of islamabad 's marriott hotel , where a massive truck bomb killed at least ## people in what officials said looked like the work of al-qaeda . Title: al-qaeda seen behind pakistan carnage"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about using the specified sentence and converting the sentence to Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplets of the form (subject, predicate object). The RDF triplets generated must be such that the triplets accurately capture the structure and semantics of the input sentence. The input is a sentence and the output is a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] that capture the relationships present in the sentence. When a sentence has more than 1 RDF triplet possible, the output must contain all of them.\n\n[EX Q]: Olive oil is an ingredient in Ajoblanco which is from Andalusia, the leader of which is Susana Diaz. Andalusia is in Spain where the leader is Felipe VI of Spain.\n[EX A]: [['Spain', 'LEADER_NAME', 'Felipe VI of Spain'], ['Ajoblanco', 'REGION', 'Andalusia'], ['Andalusia', 'LEADER_NAME', 'Susana Díaz'], ['Ajoblanco', 'INGREDIENT', 'Olive oil'], ['Ajoblanco', 'COUNTRY', 'Spain']]\n\n[EX Q]: The Brisbane Broncos defeated their first round opponent in 1997.\n[EX A]: [['Auckland Warriors', 'RESULT', 'Win'], ['[TABLECONTEXT]', '[TITLE]', '1997 Brisbane Broncos season'], ['[TABLECONTEXT]', 'ROUND', '1'], ['1', 'OPPONENT', 'Auckland Warriors']]\n\n[EX Q]: Binignit should be served as the dessert course.\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "[['Binignit', 'COURSE', 'Dessert']]\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given one French sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into English.\n\ninfections À Norovirus sur des bateaux de croisiÈre NAVIGUANT dans les eaux EuropÉennes – ÉtÉ 2006"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Norovirus on cruise ships in European waters – Summer 2006"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Arabic.\nquestion:\nSo, I wonder, is it possible that in the future, the Higgs field will undergo a phase transition and, through quantum tunneling, will be transformed into this nasty, ultra-dense state?\nanswer:\nاذا, أتسائل, هل من الممكن في المستقبل, أن يخضع مجال هيقز الى تغيير في الطور, و عبر نفق الكم, أن يتحول الى هذه الحالة البغيضة فائقة الكثافة ؟\n\n\nquestion:\nInequality is the other great challenge to achieving sustainable urbanization.\nanswer:\nعدم المساواة هي التحدي الكبير الآخر لتحقيق التحضر المستدام.\n\n\nquestion:\nThat stops carbon dioxide coming out of the ocean.\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "مانعة تسرب ثاني أوكسيد الكربون من المحيط.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Urdu language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\", and \"E\" based on your commonsense knowledge.\nInput: Question: اس سے کوئی فرق نہیں پڑتا ہے کہ آپ نے اس پر کیا تاریخ ڈالی ، ہم سب کو معلوم ہے کہ کائنات کیا ہوگی؟ \n Options: A جوان ہونا B infiniverse C بہت پرانا D لامحدود E اصلی \nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "C"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese.\nPROBLEM: آخرون يفكرون في النهاية المالثوسية (نهاية العالم بسبب الانفجار السكاني ونضب الموارد).\n\nSOLUTION: マルサスの悪夢を懸念する人は\n\nPROBLEM: لذا فالناس الذين يسكنون في الجزء الشمالي لنصف الكرة الأرضية ، ليس لديهم القابلية لتوليد فيتامين D في جلودهم ، لمعظم شهور السنة.\n\nSOLUTION: つまり北半球に住む人々は １年のほとんどビタミンDを生成する機会に恵まれないということです\n\nPROBLEM: وفي السياسيين الذين نصوت لهم وفي الاشخاص الذي يواجهوون عالمنا المعقد هذا والذين هم على الدوام مقتنعون بصورة لا شك بها انهم يفقهون كيفية سير هذا العالم من حولنا\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "我々が投票する政治家達にも見られますこの驚くほど複雑化した世界を前にしてそれでもこの世の仕組みを理解できていると頭から信じている人たちです\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Head: PersonX adapts ___ to conditions<sep>Tail: Get things done more effectively\nSolution: No\nExplanation: As a result of the Head, The others won't feel things are done more effectively.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX makes accessible by making<sep>Tail: none\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a question-answer pair. Answer with their type. Pay attention that there may be more than one correct type, but you only have to choose one. In your responses, use of the following types: \n(1) Humans: Any individual or group of humans, including fictional ones (e.g., a group or organization of persons , an individual, title of a person, description of a person); \n(2) Event: Any phenomenon natural or artificial (e.g., named hurricanes, Battles, Wars, Sports events, Terrorist attacks); \n(3) Entity: A thing with distinct and independent existence (Animals, Organs of body, Colors, Inventions, books and other creative pieces, Currency name, Diseases, and medicine, Food, Musical instrument, Languages, Plants, Products, Religions, Sports, Elements and substances, Symbols and signs, Techniques and methods, Equivalent terms, Vehicles); \n(4) Facility: Something built for a particular purpose (Buildings, Airports, Highways, Bridges); \n(5) Location: A place (Cities, Countries, Mountains, States); \n(6) Law: Named documents made into laws (e.g., “the first amendment”, \"civil rights act\"); \n(7) Organization: an organized body of people with a particular purpose (Company names, e.g. Google, Cults or terrorist groups, e.g. Al Qaeda); \n(8) Date: Absolute or relative dates or periods, bigger than 1 day (Years, Range, e.g. from Monday to Tuesday, or during the 20th century, Approximate time); \n(9) Time: Any temporal range/unit that is shorter than a day (e.g., 2 o'clock, 1 pm); \n(10) Money: Monetary values, including unit (e.g., \"$26\", \"914$\"); \n(11) Quantity: postcodes or other codes, the number of sth, Ranks, fractions, speed, temperature, size, area, and volume, weight (e.g., \"26 degree\" \"17 inch\"); \n(12) Description: description and abstract concepts (e.g., the definition of something, the manner of an action, reasons); \n(13) Abbreviation: expression abbreviated (e.g., AMT = abbreviation of Amazon Mechanical Turk). Don't generate any word that is not mentioned in the list of types (Humans, Event, Entity, Facility, Location, Law, Organization, Date, Time, Money, Quantity, Description, Abbreviation). If you can not associate any of the given types with the provided question and answer pair, respond \"Other\".\n\nQuestion: Which country did Frédéric go to first after setting out for Western Europe? (Answer: Austria).\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Location."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence that is either in the Yoruba language or the English language. Your task is to identify the language of the input sentence. Input sentences should be in Yoruba or English language and also it cannot have two languages at a time.\n\nInput: Consider Input: The authorities instructed me to write that I made a mistake by speaking to others about my beliefs but that I was now sorry for my actions and was requesting to be released because of my health condition.\n\nOutput: English\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Àwọn nìkan ni sì àwùjọ tó ní àǹfààní láti ṣe nǹkan kan tí ikú á fi yẹ̀ lórí wọn.\n\nOutput: Yoruba\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: In 2017, he was arrested and subsequently sentenced to a five-year term for peacefully sharing his faith with others.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: English\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese.\nSharing it is easier. Processing it is easier.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "共有や処理もより簡単です"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: Given a post that is a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation and an associated claim about its type, verify if the claim is true or not. The claim asks if the posts are historical or hypothetical. The posts are \"HISTORICAL\" when the author has already done something and they are \"HYPOTHETICAL\" when the author is considering doing something in the future. Say 'yes' if the claim is true otherwise say 'no'\nPROBLEM: CLAIM : The following post is HYPOTHETICAL. POST : My ex and I get along incredibly well, he's actually one of my best friends. Let's call him Jon for now. We both support a band that some mutual acquaintances of ours play in and have gone to every single show together. Tonight the band is having a performance and he asked me if I was interested in going since it is so close after I get out of work.\n\n&#x200B;\n\nI said I was iffy because I'm behind on a few projects for work and possibly had dinner plans, but I would update him the week of. On Wednesday, I told Jon I might go because I caught up pretty well and asked if he was going.\n\n&#x200B;\n\nHe said yeah, but he invited his roommate. I was happy because the headcount for each band is really important for them being able to get booked and his roommate is a nice enough guy. Then he tells me he invited five or six other people and they are close friends of his.\n\n&#x200B;\n\nNow Jon's friends are very nice people, I only saw them a handful of time while we were dating and they really liked me. But while they are kind they don't ever seem to respect that myself and my ex are not getting back together. They make commentary about us in a romantic way that makes me uncomfortable which my ex just brushes off as them busting his balls. I'm a socially anxious person already, so those kinds of things set me into full panic mode and I avoid accompanying Jon to outings with people that were close when we dated.\n\n&#x200B;\n\nSo I hear this and I kind of panic so I try to make myself sound flakey, but Jon picks up on this and asks if now I'm going to avoid going because his friends are going. I lie and say no, but he knows how I feel about them so he doesn't believe me. Through the phone I can hear him sigh kind of heavy and he says that he hates that I do this. Now Jon isn't the only person I do this to because of anxiety (curse my social butterfly friends), but he is definitely the one I do it the most to. \n\n&#x200B;\n\nNot long after he hangs up on me with some excuse that his roommate got home. \n\n&#x200B;\n\nYesterday I messaged him that I had a new project and I wasn't showing up. He replied that two of his friends, a really sweet couple, said that was too bad and that they miss me.\n\n&#x200B;\n\nI feel bad about not going because I know its an important show for the band, so I figured I can compromise by bringing a friend with me so I won't be left alone with Jon's group.\n\n&#x200B;\n\nBut... it is going to be very obvious that I'm coming out with someone in order to avoid being with his friends and there is a 75% chance that he'll be upset. And the only person I can go with is a female friend of mine that Jon really doesn't like. (Kind of a central figure to me breaking up with him)\n\n&#x200B;\n\nWIBTA to show up with her in order to avoid being alone with his friends?\n\nSOLUTION: yes\n\nPROBLEM: CLAIM : The following post is HISTORICAL. POST : Long story short, I had a girlfriend and things were going pretty well, until I realized that I was no longer attracted to her in the way I used to be (I won't go into details, but it was due to her personality). So I tried to break up, but she begged me to stay with her - despite me honestly telling her how I didn't feel the same way about her as she did with me. I'm a bit of a pushover, so I gave in and didn't actually end the relationship because I didn't want to see her being miserable. At that point, we were somewhere in between friends and couple for a while, until she realized that it wasn't what she wanted and finally agreed to break up. AITA for not just ending it as soon as I could?\n\nSOLUTION: yes\n\nPROBLEM: CLAIM : The following post is HISTORICAL. POST : So I recently found out my co-worker is doing meth on the job. I guess let me give you guys some backstory. I am a 25-year old first year electrical apprentice and really enjoy what I do. I love physical work, buying new tools, and most of all fulfilling customer’s electrical needs. Doing good work and learning as much as I can is certainly my number one priority.\n\nWithin the last month the company I work for hired a new journeyman. Let’s call him J. J is old school and has been an electrician for longer than I have been alive. Needless to say he is very knowledgeable and experienced in the electrical field. Problem is I recently found out J is a long time meth user and has no intention to quit. \n\nThe first day working with J was pretty straight forward. I finished a couple jobs in the morning and then met him at customer’s house to replace a couple of high ceiling chandeliers. It was an easy job and only took about an hour. Afterwards we went back to the cars and while putting away some tools in his van I noticed a blowtorch, some hash, and a little hash pipe. I rationalize this as, “Whatever I can get over that the guy just smokes a little, we live in a legal state, I couldn’t tell he was high, and we got the job done.” That day he tries to get me to smoke with him before our next job and I decline. I explain to him I don’t smoke, but I’m certainly not going to stop him. Although I think it is totally irresponsible to work with electricity high, I am the first year so I keep my mouth shut. \n\nNow a couple of weeks go by, J and I have done several jobs together. I realize he is a really valuable resource and I am learning a whole lot. So one day we go to an office building to bid out a job for the boss. Everything is going fine until we are in the electrical room and he sees a pack of sawzall blades a recommend I go steal them so I don’t have to buy new ones for my sawzall. I look at him like he’s nuts and tell I don’t steal tools. He mocks me, but eventually we just resume the job and that was the end of it.\n\nAbout a week goes by and at this point J and I are getting along well and are completing jobs efficiently. So last Friday we went to a customer’s house. The customer is terminally ill and has a bunch of medical equipment plugged into a power strip and needs a 20amp dedicated circuit to run all of this stuff. Sounds really easy, but I messed up. I cut the 2-gang box right up against the vent pipe for the sink. Of course the box isn’t going to fit. I let J know and tell him the I’ll tell the homeowner and even pay to have a drywall guy come fix it. All we have to do is move the box. He is totally against this idea and tells me to go get a 2-gang low volt remodel box from the van. I was relieved when I couldn’t find one knowing what he was trying to do. So he then proceeds to cut the 2-gang remodel down so it would fit flush against the drywall. He finishes and tells me to wire it. I could tell he is getting pissed off so I did. Needless to say I left that job sick to my stomach and feeling extremely guilty knowing that we put the box in the wall like that.\n\nLater in the day we meet up with the owner of the company to go bid a commercial job. Before we leave he tells me he needs to review the prints on the way so I should drive. I say okay I’ll drive. On the way there he’s reading he blueprints and all of a sudden I glance over and see him casually pull out an opaque silver jar and there he is with what looks like a lot of meth. Like a lot more than just personal use. He is crushing it up and I am dumbfounded. I just say, “Is that crystal meth?” He replies, “Yeah and I guess if (owner) finds out about it I’ll know who to kill. You want some?” In my head I’m thinking, “Oh **** this guy’s a crazy tweaker. I should call the cops. Maybe I should just tell (owner), but I don’t want this guy to lose his mind and try to kill me.” I just say, “No way I don’t want any of that.” We went and bid the job and I went home for the weekend\n\nNow today is Sunday and I have to go to work tomorrow and deal with this. I guess this is AITA, but ultimately this is situation that I would like some sort of advice on.\n\nTL;DR: My supervisor railed some meth in the passenger seat while I was driving the company vehicle. Proceeded to threaten me and offer me some.\n\n\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "yes\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Part 1. Definition\nYou are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Hebrew.\nPart 2. Example\n\"\" Nessun uomo è un'isola completamente a sé.\nAnswer: \"\" אף אדם אינו אי העומד בפני עצמו.\nExplanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.\nPart 3. Exercise\nEsistono molti modi per farlo,\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ויש כמה שיטות לעשות זאת,"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you will be shown a passage. You need to write a fill-in-the-gap question based on your understanding of the events that might be inferred from the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer. Show the gap in your question with a _ .\nInput: Leigh Griffiths sure knows how to finish. And, in passing, how to make a point. Left on the bench for Wednesday night’s home clash with Kilmarnock, perhaps uncertain over his place in the starting XI for Sunday’s Scottish Cup semi-final against Inverness, the Celtic striker scored a 19-minute hat-trick to guide his team to a handsome 4-1 victory. The Treble-chasing reigning champions came from a goal down, inspired by Kris Commons and the second-half introduction of Griffiths, to record a win that takes them eight points clear at the top of the Premiership – and lifts confidence ahead of their trip to Hampden.Defender Darryl Westlake fired Kilmarnock ahead in the 50th minuteMidfielder Kris Commons levelled for the home side eight minutes laterSub Leigh Griffiths netted three goals in a remarkable 19-minute spellCeltic moved eight points clear at the top of the Scottish Premiership\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Griffiths had been on the park all of six minutes, in fact, when he put _ ahead, rising to score with a downward header after Commons had shown excellent skill and vision to drive towards the byeline, beat his man and dig out a cross to the back post."
}
] |
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