Split (1)

train · 7.56M rows

Search is not available for this dataset

conversations listlengths 2 2
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a multiple-choice question in Persian, and you should answer the question based on your knowledge. Classify the answers based on options.\n\nبرچسب قیمت یک میز تحریر ۹۰۰۰ ریال است.این میز ۷۵۰۰ ریال فروخته شده است. نرخ تخفیف کدام است؟ <sep> (A) %۱۵ (B) %۱۸ (C) %۲۰ (D) %۱۶" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "D" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is to translate a news commentary given in Arabic language into Czech language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and context of the commentary done.\n\nوالأمر الأكثر أهمية هو أن مليس وضع أديس أبابا على الخريطة باعتبارها منشأ الاتحاد الأفريقي، وبوصفها عاصمة يمكن على أرضها مناقشة أسوأ مشاكل أفريقيا بطريقة عملية وغير مثقلة بالأحقاد الاستعمارية. كما أصبح مليس ذاته لاعباً دبلوماسياً رئيسيا، وبخاصة فيما يتصل بسياسة تغير المناخ، ومؤخراً كان نشطاً في الوساطة في النزاعات الحدودية وحول الموارد الطبيعية بين السودان ودولة جنوب السودان (الغنية بالنفط) والمستقلة حديثا. وسوف يُذكَر لقبوله انفصال ارتريا المؤلم عام 1993، بدلاً من الدخول في حرب أهلية مطولة، ولجهوده في التوصل إلى اتفاق مع مصر بشأن استخدام مياه النيل الأزرق." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Meles sám se stal významným diplomatickým hráčem, zejména v otázce boje proti klimatickým změnám, a v poslední době hrál aktivní zprostředkovatelskou roli ve sporech o hranice a přírodní zdroje mezi Súdánem a čerstvě nezávislým (a na ropu bohatým) Jižním Súdánem. V paměti lidí zůstane i díky tomu, jak v roce 1993 raději akceptoval bolestné odtržení Eritreje, než aby prodlužoval občanskou válku, a díky svému úsilí dosáhnout dohody s Egyptem v otázce využívání vod Modrého Nilu." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nPROBLEM: ਕੀ ਮੈਂ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਸਮਾਜ ਦੇ ਭਰੋਸੇ ਹੀ ਛੱਡ ਦੇਵਾਂਗਾ?\n\nSOLUTION: അതോ അവനെ അല്ലെങ്കില്‍ അവളെ ഞാന്‍ സമൂഹത്തിനെ ആശ്രയിക്കാന്‍ വിടുമോ ?\n\nPROBLEM: ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਕਿਸੇ ਵੀ ਨਾਗਰਿਕ ਨੂੰ ਮਿਲੋ ਤਾਂ ਕਹਿੰਦਾ ਸੀ-ਸਾਹਿਬ ਪੱਕੀ ਸੜਕ ਕਦੋਂ ਬਣੇਗੀ?\n\nSOLUTION: ‘മെറ്റലുള്ള റോഡ് എപ്പോഴാണ് ഞങ്ങളുടെ പ്രദേശത്ത് നിര്‍മ്മിക്കുന്നത്’? എന്നാണ് മുമ്പ് ജനങ്ങള്‍ ചോദിച്ചുകൊണ്ടിരുന്നത്.\n\nPROBLEM: ਮੈਡਲ ਟੈਲੀ 199 ਗੋਲਡ + 199 ਸਿਲਵਰ + 275 ਕਾਂਸੀ ਮੈਡਲ\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ഗെയിംസില്‍ ആകെ 102 മെഡലുകള്‍ നേടിയ ഹരിയാനയാണ്ഒന്നാംസ്ഥാനത്തെത്തിയത്.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Hebrew.\nInput: Esistono molti modi per farlo,\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ויש כמה שיטות לעשות זאת," } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: তাই, দক্ষতা বৃদ্ধির গুরুত্বের কথা স্বীকার করে সরকার শুধুমাত্র দক্ষতা উন্নয়নের জন্যই এক নির্দিষ্ট মন্ত্রক স্থাপন করেছে।\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ਨੌਜਵਾਨਾਂ ਲਈ ਕੌਸ਼ਲ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਦੇ ਮਹੱਤਵ ਨੂੰ ਸਮਝਦਿਆਂ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਨੇ ਕੌਸ਼ਲ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਅਲੱਗ ਮੰਤਰਾਲੇ ਦਾ ਗਠਨ ਕੀਤਾ ਹੈ।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.\n\nEx Input:\nEsa es la imagen que tienen del tomate.\n\nEx Output:\nوهذا هو منظورك للطماطم.\n\n\nEx Input:\nVa a haber un nuevo sistema basado en un paquete con tecnología de rastreo, donado a la compañía de logística para la que trabajo.\n\nEx Output:\nسيكون هناك نظاماً جديداً يستند على حزمة تكنولوجيا التعقب المتبرع بها من شركة خدمات اللوجستية التي أعمل لصالحها.\n\n\nEx Input:\nRecuerden que la carrera espacial de los 60 fue por orgullo nacional, ya que nos ganaron los primeros dos logros.\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "إنكم تذكرون السباق الفضائي في فترة الستينات الذي كان لأجل الهيبة الوطنية, لأننا خسرنا أولى المَعلَميْن.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nProblem:ఇది సామాన్యుడికి ఉప‌యోగ‌ప‌డాల‌నే ఈ విమానాశ్ర‌యాన్ని యుడిఎఎన్ (‘ఉడాన్’) ప‌థ‌కం లో చేర్చిన‌ట్లు ఆయ‌న తెలిపారు.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "उन्होंने कहा कि यह सुनिश्चित करने के लिए कि यह आम आदमी के लिए उपयोगी बन सके, हवाई अड्डे को उड़ान योजना का हिस्सा बनाया गया है।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given one French sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into English.\nProblem:La vaccination (traitement prophylactique) est donc primordiale pour protéger les enfants.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Vaccine prophilaxis is therefore of paramount importance, in order to protect children." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\nInput: پس یوشع تمامی شب از جلجال کوچ کرده، ناگهان به ایشان برآمد.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "That they feared greatly, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all the men thereof were mighty." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Spanish.\nInput: to zdjęcie — można nawet podejrzeć interaktywną mapę,\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Esta foto puede verse incluso en un mapa interactivo." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nA text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nબંને નેતાઓએ સ્થાનિક અને આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય મુદ્દાઓ પર તેમની ચર્ચાઓ ચાલુ રાખવા માટે પણ સહમતી દર્શાવી હતી.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "అంతేకాకుండా ప‌ర‌స్ప‌ర ప్ర‌యోజ‌నాలు ముడి ప‌డి ఉన్న అంత‌ర్జాతీయ అంశాలలోను, ప్రాంతీయ అంశాల‌లోను తమ స‌న్నిహిత సంప్ర‌దింపుల‌ను కొన‌సాగించాల‌ని కూడా ఇరువురు నేతలు ఓ అంగీకారానికి వ‌చ్చారు." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given an open-domain question from an open movie database. Your task is to provide an answer to that question. Try to only include the answer. Do not put it in a sentence.\n\nwhat kind of film is Best Seller?\nSolution: crime\nWhy? The answer is correct because crime genre movie is among best seller.\n\nNew input: Béla Tarr was the director of which movies?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Turin Horse, Werckmeister Harmonies, Damnation, The Man from London, The Prefab People" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of names of people, places, or things. Some of these mentions refer to the same person, place, or thing. Your job is to write questions that evaluate one's understanding of such references. Good questions are expected to link pronouns (she, her, him, his, their, etc.) or other mentions to people, places, or things to which they may refer. Do not ask questions that can be answered correctly without understanding the paragraph or having multiple answers. Avoid questions that do not link phrases referring to the same entity. For each of your questions, the answer should be one or more phrases in the paragraph, and it should be unambiguous.\nQ: Passage: Christine is a housewife, who does not speak. Her husband works while she stays home with their three children. Andrea is an executive secretary in an office predominantly run by men. Annie is a jolly waitress at a local café. These three women have never met before until one day in a dress boutique. Christine attempts to shoplift a dress by slipping it into her bag. She is approached by the male owner of the store. After refusing to return the garment, Andrea and Annie join Christine in a circle around the man. Together, the three women brutally murder him as a group of women stand and silently but attentively watch. \nFemale criminal psychiatrist, Janine, is appointed to the case of these three women by the court to determine if they are sane or crazy. Janine takes the time to get to know each woman and their story. None of the three will say why they committed the crime, Janine comes to realize they were fed up with the strain of living in a patriarchy. After much deliberation, she concludes that they are all sane and finds herself identifying with them. Eventually tensions rise between Janine and her husband because he worries her statement in court will ruin his reputation. \nThe court date arrives and Janine gives her professional opinion that the three women are in fact sane and that the court should take into consideration that the owner of the boutique was a male. Despite the prosecutors attempts to get her to change her opinion, she stands her ground. When the prosecutor suggests that the crime would have still happened if the owner were a woman, Christine, Andrea, Annie, Janine and the other women who witnessed the crime all laugh and exit the courtroom.\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "What is the name of the woman who stands her ground?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.\nProblem:Je ne peux pas emprunter à ce zéro,\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "I can't borrow from this zero," } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Hebrew.\n\n[Q]: هر بار که کاری می کنید ، اعتبار می گیرید. برای تلاش ، اعتبار می گیرید.\n[A]: בכל פעם שאתם עושים משהו, אתם מקבלים תמורה. אתם נותנים תמורה על נסיון\n\n\n[Q]: هرچیزی در آمریکا بسیار بزرگتر از اروپاست.\n[A]: הכל באמריקה כל כך גדול יותר מאשר באירופה.\n\n\n[Q]: هنگامی که بارانی می شود ، ما باید دیوارهای شکننده مان را در مقابل باران محافظت کنیم.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "כשהגשם מגיע, אנו ממהרים להגן על הקירות הפגיעים שלנו מפני הגשם.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the English language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nQ: গান্ধীজি আমাদের স্বাধীনতা সংগ্রামের মহানায়ক ছিলেন। তিনি সমাজকে সমস্ত রকম অন্যায় থেকে মুক্ত করার প্রচেষ্টায় আমাদের পথপ্রদর্শকও ছিলেন।\n\nA: The State Governments, the Central Government and other organizations like NDRF are striving day and night to ease the hardships and bring the situation under control.\n**\nQ: মহাত্মা গান্ধীর জন্মের সার্ধ জন্ম শতবার্ষিকী এবং স্বাধীনতার ৭৫ বছর পূর্তির বিষয়টি দেশের ইতিহাসে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ বলে উল্লেখ করে প্রধানমন্ত্রী যথাযথ মর্যাদায় এগুলি পালনের জন্য সকলের কাছে আহ্বান জানান।\n\nA: Terming 150th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi and 75 years of Indias independence as landmark occasions in the history of India, the Prime Minister urged everyone to observe these with great vigour.\n\nQ: কেন্দ্রীয়লোকসেবাআয়োগ ইউপিএসসি ফেব্রুয়ারি মাসে নিয়োগ তালিকা চূড়ান্ত করেছে নয়াদিল্লি, ১৮ মার্চ, ২০১৯\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The following Recruitment Results have been finalized by the Union Public Service Commission during the month of February, 2019.\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Spanish.\n--------\nQuestion: וקיבלתי אי-מייל מעורך בהוצאת \"\" ראנדום האוס \"\" ובשורת הנושא היה כתוב, \"\" עבודה יפה! \"\" סימן קריאה.\n\nAnswer: Y recibí un email de un editor de Random House con el título, \"\" Buen trabajo! \"\" Signo de exclamación.\n\n\nQuestion: הבה ונביט בפנתיאון, וברוטונדה דלה פיאצה שלפניו.\n\nAnswer: Vemos el Panteón y la Piazza della Rotonda frente a él.\n\n\nQuestion: מבחינה יישומית, מספרי פיבונאצ 'י מופיעים בטבע לעתים תכופות עד להפתיע.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "En términos de aplicaciones, los números de Fibonacci aparecen en la naturaleza con sorprendente frecuencia.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Translation from English to Telugu.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Many strange legends are told of these jungles of India, but none so strange as the story of a small boy named Mowgli.\nSolution: అనేకవింతపురాణములు భారతదేశం యొక్క ఈ అరణ్య యొక్క చెప్పబడ్డాయి, కానీమోగ్లీఅనేచిన్నబాలుడుకథ కాబట్టి వింత \nExplanation: The translation is fluent, formal, and Precise.\n\nProblem: - ( bleats )\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "- (bleats)" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Italian.\nExample: این یک خانه ی اسکیمو می شود.\nOutput: Così diventa un igloo.\nThe Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input case for you: پس اگردر حاليكه باران مي بارد من بیرون راه بروم و اين لباس را ، با اين شرايط پوشيده باشم ، سريع شروع به جذب كردن مقدار بسيار زيادي آب مي شود.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Quindi se andassi a camminare sotto la pioggia con questo vestito, comincerei subito ad assorbire enormi quantità d'acqua." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nA text is given in Urdu. Translate it from the Urdu language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nملک کے 91 اہم آبی ذخائر میں پانی کے ذخیرے کی دستیابی 19 فی صد تک برقرار\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "भारतामध्ये जलसंवर्धनासाठीच्या राष्ट्रीय अभियानाकरिता भारत आणि इस्रायल दरम्यान स्वाक्षऱ्या झालेल्या सामंजस्य कराराला केंद्रीय मंत्रिमंडळाची मंजुरी" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in Chinese, generate a new Chinese sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nQ: 我们可以在电视上选择和向歌手传递信息。\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "我们可以在电视上看到和倾听歌手的声音。" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: The task is about translation from Telugu to English. While performing the translation you must preserve the original meaning. Do not include any words which are only limited to your native place.\nInput: నేను పని ప్రజలు ఒంటి ఉన్నాయి.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The people I work for are shit." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: Given a sentence in the Filipino, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nInput: Ang mga panayam na ginawa sa sulat elektroniko, at iba pang panayam ay nailathala ng walang inalis bilang pagbibigay sa mga kandidato na maipahayag ng buo ang kanilang mga mensahe sa mga mambabasa ng walang putol.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "インタビューの全ては電子メール上でなされ、候補者のメッセージに邪魔が入ることなく、フルに我々の読者に伝わるように、インタビューは無編集で公表します。" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Classify the given tweet into the three categories: (1) 'Hate Speech', (2) 'Offensive' and (3) 'Neither'. 'Hate Speech' is kind of a threating statement or sometimes include call for violence while 'offensive' statement just offensds someone. 'Neither' is when it doesn't fall into Hate Speech or Offensive category.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: \"@MarkRoundtreeJr: LMFAOOOO I HATE BLACK PEOPLE https://t.co/RNvD2nLCDR\" This is why there's black people and niggers\nSolution: Hate Speech\nExplanation: The writer mentions emotions like hating so it is clearly a hate speech.\n\nProblem: \"@GEDMelle: 17 missed calls!!!! 😠😡\"Das yo P.O bitch twitter finna be screamn #FreeMoneyMelle\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Offensive" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nEx Input:\nHead: PersonX fees the ducks<sep>Tail: go home\n\nEx Output:\nYes\n\n\nEx Input:\nHead: PersonX eventually became ___<sep>Tail: To achieve a success\n\nEx Output:\nYes\n\n\nEx Input:\nHead: PersonX finds PersonY's wallet<sep>Tail: to get PeresonY's wallet\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a statement written in Malayalam. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nExample: Statement: ഈസ്റ്റേൺ കാറ്റിൽ ഈഗ്രറ്റ് (B. i. coromandus) - 1783 - ൽ പീറ്റർ ബൊഡേർട്ട് ആണ് ആദ്യമായി വിവരണം നല്കിയത്. ഏഷ്യയിലെയും ആഫ്രിക്കയിലെയും സങ്കരവർഗ്ഗം ആണ്. തെക്കുകിഴക്കൻ ഏഷ്യയിൽ നിന്ന് <MASK>, ജപ്പാനിലേയ്ക്കും സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്നു. ആസ്ട്രേലിയയിലേയ്ക്കും, ന്യൂസ് ലാന്റിലേയ്ക്കും ഭാഗികമായി ദേശാടനം നടത്തുന്നു.\n\n Option A: ആസ്ട്രേലിയയിലെ\n\n Option B: പാകിസ്താനിലേയ്ക്കും\n\n Option C: കോമോറോസ്\n\n Option D: അർജന്റീനയിലും\nOutput: പാകിസ്താനിലേയ്ക്കും\nAs the statement mentions fom south east asia , only one option makes sense hence the best options to replace the <MASK> token is പാകിസ്താനിലേയ്ക്കും .\n\nNew input case for you: Statement: 1958 ൽ ഇറങ്ങിയ \"നായരു പിടിച്ച പുലിവാൽ\" എന്ന ചിത്രത്തിലെ ഗാനാലാപനത്തിലൂടെയാണ്‌ ചലച്ചിത്രത്തിലേക്കുള്ള പ്രവേശം. 1976 ലെ സമസ്യ എന്ന ചിത്രത്തിലെ ഗാനങ്ങൾക്ക് സംഗീതം നൽകിയതും ഉദയഭാനുവായിരുന്നു. വേറെയും രണ്ടും സിനിമയിലെ ഗാനങ്ങൾക്ക് സംഗീതം സം‌വിധാനം നിർവ്വഹിച്ചെങ്കിലും അതു വെളിച്ചം കാണുകയുണ്ടായില്ല. എന്നാൽ മലയാളത്തിൽ മാത്രം എൺപതിൽപരം ദേശഭക്തിഗാനങ്ങൾക്ക് സംഗീതം നൽകിയിട്ടുണ്ട് ഉദയഭാനു. വളരെ വർഷങ്ങൾക്ക് ശേഷം താന്തോന്നി എന്ന ചിത്രത്തിൽ തേജ് മെർവിന്റെ സംഗീതസം‌വിധാനത്തിലുള്ള 'കാറ്റുപറഞ്ഞതും കടലുപറഞ്ഞതും' എന്ന ഗാനമാണ് ഇദ്ദേഹം അവസാനം പാടിയത്.. അവസാനത്തെ ഒരു വർഷക്കാലം കടുത്ത പാർക്കിൻസൺസ് രോഗബാധിതനായിരുന്ന ഇദ്ദേഹം 2014 ജനുവരി 5-ന് <MASK> വസതിയിൽ വച്ച് അന്തരിച്ചു. 78 വയസ്സായിരുന്നു. ഭാര്യ വിജയലക്ഷ്മി നേരത്തെ മരിച്ചിരുന്നു. ഒരു മകനുണ്ട്. ഉദയഭാനുവിന്റെ മൃതദേഹം പൂർണ ഔദ്യോഗിക ബഹുമതികളോടെ തിരുവനന്തപുരത്ത് സംസ്കരിച്ചു..\n\n Option A: തിരുവനന്തപുരത്തെ\n\n Option B: കാർഗിൽ\n\n Option C: ഊട്ടിയിൽ\n\n Option D: പാലക്കാട്\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "തിരുവനന്തപുരത്തെ" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into English.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Os astrónomos acreditam que cada estrela da galáxia tem um planeta, e especulam que até um quinto deles tem um planeta do tipo da Terra que poderá ter vida, mas ainda não vimos nenhum deles.\nA: Astronomers now believe that every star in the galaxy has a planet, and they speculate that up to one fifth of them have an Earth-like planet that might be able to harbor life, but we haven't seen any of them.\nRationale: The Portugese sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: Ora as emissões atuais são de 50 mil milhões de toneladas\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Now the emissions today are 50 billion tons, and it's growing." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Galician.\n\nExample Input: ２つ目は批評です\nExample Output: Segundo, xulgar.\n\nExample Input: 例えば、薄毛治療薬に対し、マラリア対策以上の金融投資がされています。\nExample Output: Por exemplo, se invisten máis cartos en produtos contra a calvicie que contra a malaria.\n\nExample Input: この控えめな勇者この人達が日々容赦なく思い知らされていることに果たして誰が気づくだろう？\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Proezas de tan modesto valor, quen sospeitaría que son exercicios nunha disciplina íntima, férrea, unha metafísica de estar implacablemente consciente?\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Hebrew.\n\nMolte persone stanno twittando proprio ora." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ממש ברגע זה אנשים רבים מצייצים בטוויטר." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", and \"D\". \nInput: [header] How to annoy your roommate [title] Leave trash around the room. [step] First of all, this will make your room smell bad. Secondly, it'll attract flies, ants, and other bugs, which will gross your roommate out. <sep> (A) She will now be forced to clean up your mess or will leave it there, and it will annoy her. [substeps] Avoid leaving anything you might also find gross. (B) Leave trash around the room until it's gone! Remind your roommate to check their room frequently for trash. Finally, move a few boxes that are not worth moving around, from your room all the way to another part of the house to make room for trash. (C) If you're really into it, leave garbage around your walls and furniture and knock around some boxes. [substeps] Alternatively, if you're in a particularly bad mood, you could hang out with a friend who's unlikely to find trash, like a teddy bear. (D) No one likes to be around these things anyway, so if you act like an annoyance right from the start, people will start to go around and pick up a lot of clutter. [substeps] Take a small trash can and fill it full of personal trash, such as toilet paper, empty paint cans, and trash bags.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Farsi.\n\nEM: Owszem. Ważne jest by rakieta mogła wrócić do lądowiska i wystartować ponownie w ciągu kilku minut.\nSolution: ایلان: درسته. این مهمه که بخش های راکت بتونند برگردند و بتونند به سایت پرتاب برگردند و اماده پرتاب باشند در عرض چند ساعت.\nWhy? The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input: Łączy wszystkie obszary mózgu.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "تمام قسمتهای مغز را بهم وصل میکند." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions and basic human drives of the participants in that sentence. Does any of these states of mind/feelings motivate the participant to do what happens in that sentence? You should write your answer in the form \" A >Motivates> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the motivation sentence, you must choose a verb from :feel(s), want(s) or like(s). There will always be some motivation in the given story.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: story: My friend and I went to a mine. We dug holes everywhere looking for rocks. We found different versions of tourmaline. We collected them in a bag. We brought the rocks home to our collection.\n selected sentence: We brought the rocks home to our collection.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "My friend and I like(s) bringing rocks home >Motivates> My friend and I bring rocks home" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: A piece of text from one of these 5 languages - French, English, Dutch, Somali, Tagalog is given. Generate the language to which the text belongs.\nProblem:Text: N'hésitez-pas à venir dans l'un de nos magasins.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "French" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.\n\nIt completely changed what I could do." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "آنچه می ‌ توانستم انجام بدم را کاملاً تغییر داد." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Galician.\n\nInput: Consider Input: و با این کار من ساز و کار عصبی پنهانی را که با آن ارتباط برقرار می ‌ کنیم ، آشکار کردم.\n\nOutput: Con isto, empezo a revelar o mecanismo neural oculto polo que nos comunicamos.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: بودا گفت ، و من تکرار می کنم ، « اگر دهانتان باز باشد ، چیزی یاد نمی گیرید. »\n\nOutput: Buda dixo, e estou a parafrasear: \"\" Se a túa boca está aberta, non estás aprendendo \"\".\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: بنابراین اون کمی نزدیک تر به یه تجربه شخصیه.\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: Agora está a ser a unha experiencia persoal.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence in the Japanese and Lao language. Your task is check if the Lao sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nJapanese: これらの処置は一時的な問題を緩和しようとするものであるが、委員会はまだ、ミルクのための割り当て制度を終了して、価格を維持するのを助ける市場介入を減らす予定である。 \n Lao: ມາດຕະການດັ່ງກ່າວ ແມ່ນພະຍາຍາມ ຫລຸດຜ່ອນບັນຫາຊົ່ວຄາວ ແຕ່ວ່າ ກໍາມະທິການ ຍັງຄົງຕ້ອງການໃຫ້ສິ້ນສຸດລະບົບໂຄຕ້າ ສໍາລັບນົມງົວ ແລະ ຫລຸດຜ່ອນການແຊກແຊງທາງການຕະຫລາດ ເຊິ່ງຈະຊ່ວຍໃນດ້ານລາຄາ.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a paragraph, generate a claim that is supported by the given paragraph. 1) The claim must contain information from within the paragraph. 2) A sentence within the paragraph can be used as a claim. 3) The claim should not have contradictions within the paragraph. 4) The claim should be at most one sentence long.\n\nExample Input: U.S. Sen. Jack Reed, a Rhode Island Democrat, announced grants totaling $17.1 million from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. These grants aim to help the state reduce overdose deaths through prevention, treatment and recovery efforts, and help the health department better track overdose deaths so authorities have access to data faster. The number of accidental drug overdose deaths in Rhode Island has continued to decline. According to health officials, there were 314 overdose deaths in 2018, compared with 324 in 2017 and 336 in 2016. Reed says Rhode Island is making progress and the grants will bolster its efforts.\nExample Output: Rhode Island gets $17M to fight opioid addiction, overdoses.\n\nExample Input: On February 17 2020, an odd story came out of Cedar Rapids, Iowa via The Gazette, about the arrest of a man who allegedly forced made a woman watch the mini-series Roots so that she might better understand her own racism:A Cedar Rapids man [Robert Lee Noye, 52] who was arrested [February 17 2020] is accused of holding a woman captive and forcing her to watch “Roots” — a nine-hour miniseries that chronicles author Alex Haley’s family line from the capture and enslavement of his ancestor Kunta Kinte to the liberation of Kinte’s descendants. […]When she tried to move, Noye told her to “remain seated and watch the movie with him or he would kill her and spread her body parts across Interstate 380 on the way to Chicago,” the complaint said.Mugshots paired with a sensational headline are often employed by “fake news” or “junk news” sites imitating small local outlets, and The Gazette was a small-city paper. Because of this, many readers encountering the story — including us — were skeptical it was authentic.Not long after its publication, the news was aggregated to other outlets across the country:A criminal complaint stated Noye forced the victim to watch the show, which is a nine-hour historical miniseries about slavery in the U.S. through the post-Civil War era, “so she could better understand her racism.”The complaint also stated the suspect told the victim he would “kill her and spread her body parts across Interstate 380 on the way to Chicago” if she did not sit and watch the show.We contacted the very responsive Cedar Rapids Police Department, and we spoke to an officer who confirmed that the report was accurate. They also sent over a brief release with additional detail about Noye’s arrest:Robert Lee Noye, DOB [redacted] age 52, was arrested for False Imprisonment and Assault Domestic Abuse Simple. The victim, a 37-year old female, was not allowed to leave a room where the suspect was keeping her. The victim dialed 911 and had an open line with the Joint Communications Center (Cedar Rapids 911 dispatch center). Dispatchers could hear the victim asking to leave and the suspect was screaming at her. The suspect is accused of harassing his girlfriend and threatening to commit a forcible felony by saying that he was going to kill her, then spread her body all over U.S. Interstate 380.On February 17 at 12:14 a.m. Cedar Rapids police officers were dispatched to [redacted] for an open 911 line to the dispatch center with lots of screaming. Dispatchers and officers were able to use GPS to locate the area where the call was coming from and, after checking the neighborhood, determined the incident was occurring at 718 2nd Avenue SW. An intoxicated male, later identified as Robert Noye, answered the door. There was 37-year old female and 12-year old female inside the house who were both upset and crying. The suspect allegedly was calling the victim names while officers were present.According to the victim, Noye was verbally assaulting her all night and she set up a bed in the basement to get away from him. According to the victim, Noye came downstairs and told her to get upstairs and watch the movie “Roots” to understand how racist she was while he continued to verbally assault her. He then made threats to kill her. The victim and her daughter went into a room upstairs where the suspect did not allow them to leave. The victim was able to call 911 and leave the line open.The suspect was arrested and transported to the Linn County Jail.The claim that a man was arrested for allegedly forcing a woman to watch Roots on February 17 2020 was genuine, not “fake news,” not “satire,” and not fabricated to capitalize on Black History Month or for any other reason; the suspect’s girlfriend is the alleged victim. The suspect was arrested and charged with first-degree harassment and false imprisonment.\nExample Output: \"A man was arrested for allegedly forcing a woman to watch the nine-hour miniseries Roots to \"\"better understand her racism.\"\n\nExample Input: The man who is in his 20s was hospitalized but is now recovering. Officials say they are investigating which products he was using to vape. KING-TV reports there have been 15 cases of severe lung disease associated with vaping in Washington state since April 2019, and 67% of the patients are male, according to the Washington State Department of Health. In addition to the King County cases, the latest numbers show three cases in Snohomish County, two in Spokane County, one in Pierce County, one in Mason County, and one in Kitsap County. Nationwide, there have been more than 2,000 cases and at least 40 people have died. ___ Information from: KING-TV, http://www.king5.com/\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "King County confirms 7th case of vaping-related lung disease.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Italian.\n\nEl trabajo no nos hace felices, ¿verdad? Generalmente es arduo." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Il lavoro non vi rende felici, vero? Per lo più è duro." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Farsi.\n\nTo dylemat i zarazem paradoks piękna." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "و این دشواری و ضد و نقیض بودن زیباییه ،" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nInput: या करारावर माल्टाच्या उपराष्ट्रपतींच्या आगामी दौऱ्यादरम्यान स्वाक्षऱ्या केल्या जातील.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ভারত ও মালটার মধ্যে চুক্তি স্বাক্ষরের মূল উদ্দেশ্য দুটি দেশকে পর্যটনের সেরা গন্তব্যস্থল হিসেবে তুলে ধরা।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The input is a tweet which can be Hate Speech, Offensive or Normal tweet. Hate Speech and Offensive tweets target one community. Given such a tweet, output the community targeted in the tweet. The community will be one of the nine values: 'African', 'Islam', 'Jewish', 'Women', 'Refugee', 'Arab', 'Caucasian', 'Hispanic' or 'Asian'. Output 'None' if the tweet does not target any community. A tweet targets only one community.\n\nQ: you do not even know your dad and all you did was recycle my joke about your mom i get that you are used to stealing but try not to do it out in the open like a crack nigger\n\nA: African\n**\nQ: <user> cries in ching chong\n\nA: Asian\n\nQ: u really think i a going t waste my time on this antisemitic trope mein little nazi u lost get over it arablies i am an expert on nazilies and their mental affliction srael rising why not have a day of rage like the arabs do\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Arab\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by \"<sep>\". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.\n\nTopic: We should ban private military companies<sep>Argument: Private military companies can do things the real military cannot, or be hired for short term assignments.<sep>Keypoint: Private military companies can supplement regular armies in specific tasks that armies cannot, or do not want, to do" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nQ: Is it normal to fear the future at 19?\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "آیا ترس از آینده در ۱۹ سالگی طبیعی است؟" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:You are given a statement written in Bengali. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement . Output the word from the correct option .\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Statement: মুহাম্মদ বিন তুগলকের বিরুদ্ধে বিদ্রোহ ১৩২৭ সালে শুরু হয়েছিল, তাঁর রাজত্ব অবধি অব্যাহত থাকে এবং কালক্রমে সালতানাতের ভৌগলিক সীমা সঙ্কুচিত হ্তে থাকে। দিল্লি সালতানাতের আক্রমণগুলির প্রত্যক্ষ প্রতিক্রিয়া হিসাবে দক্ষিণ ভারতে বিজয়নগর সাম্রাজ্যের সূচনা হয়েছিল এবং দিল্লির শাসন থেকে দক্ষিণ ভারতকে স্বাধীন করে। 1337 সালে, মুহাম্মদ বিন তুঘলক <MASK> উপর দিয়ে তাঁর বাহিনীর কিছু অংশ প্রেরণ করে, চীন আক্রমণ করার নির্দেশ দেন। কয়েক জন যাত্রা থেকে বেঁচে গিয়েছিল, এবং ব্যর্থ হওয়ার জন্য তাদের ফেরাতে মৃত্যুদণ্ড কার্যকর করা হয়েছিল। তাঁর রাজত্বকালে, রাজস্ব আয় কমে যায় এবং ১৩২৯-১৩৩২ সালের সাধারণ ধাতব কয়েনের মতো তার নীতিগুলি ব্যর্থ হয়।\n\n Option A: বাগদাদের\n\n Option B: মথুরা\n\n Option C: লাহোর\n\n Option D: হিমালয়ের\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "হিমালয়ের" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:You are given a text of the tweet and a corresponding label whether this tweet is 'Offensive', 'Hate Speech' or 'Neither'. Your job is to identify if the label is correct. Generate label 'true' if it's correct, 'false' otherwise.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Tweet: RT @JManziel2: “@RealZachK0enn: @JManziel2 You're a faggot”you're a Texas fan...\nLabel: Neither\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "false" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into English.\nچشمام را باز میکنم توی ذهنم یک گوجه فرنگی را در فاصله یک متری مجسم میکنم.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "I open my eyes and I have an experience that I describe as a red tomato a meter away." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Bengali language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: Speaking on this occasion, Shri Suresh Angadi, Minister of State said, India and France have a strong and long standing prosperous partnership in the Railway sector.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "অনুষ্ঠানের ভাষণে রেল প্রতিমন্ত্রী শ্রী সুরেশ অঙ্গদি বলেন, রেল যোগাযোগের ক্ষেত্রে ভারত ও ফ্রান্সের মধ্যে সুদৃঢ় ও স্থায়ী সহযোগিতা রয়েছে।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.\nExample: Why? Because that profit allows whatever solution we've created to be infinitely scalable.\nOutput: Perché? Perché quel profitto fa sì che qualunque soluzione da noi creata sia infinitamente riproducibile su scala.\nThe English sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input case for you: But my great grandfather, Henry Ford, really believed that the mission of the Ford Motor Company was to make people's lives better and make cars affordable so that everyone could have them.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ma il mio bisnonno Henry Ford credeva davvero che la missione della sua industria fosse rendere migliore la vita delle persone e rendere le automobili alla portata di tutte le tasche." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: त्यानंतर मुंबईच्या आदिती देशपांडे यांच्या चमूने फ्लाय जिमनॅस्टिकच्या चित्तवेधक मुद्रा सादर केल्या.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "While speaking to the mediapersons at the red carpet, the celebrities expressed pleasure for being present at the glittering ceremony and said:" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given music product reviews in German language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\n\ndas war wohl nix :( . der erste Titel ist Programm: \"The Best Is Yet To Come\" Ich muss ganz ehrlich sagen, dass ich maßlos enttäuscht bin von diesem Album. Nach der Veröffentlichung überschlugen sich die Medien wieder einmal in Vergleichen mit Frank Sinatra und wahrscheinlich ist dies auch der Grund, warum mein Urteil eher negativ ausfällt. Das hat mit Sinatra nichts zu tun ( Connick Jr. wäre da eher ein Sänger, der diesem Vergleich Stand hält). Liegt es nur daran, das es kaum noch Swing und Jazz gibt, und die wenigen Interpreten dann immer in den Himmel gelobt werden? - Ich weiß es nicht. Im gesamtem Verlauf fehlt irgendwie der Tiefgang ( Me & Mrs Jones klingt einfach nur platt und oberflächlich ) und ich werd das Gefühl nicht los, das das Orchester irgendwie unter Personalmangel gelitten hat. Der Funke wollte bei mir einfach nicht überspringen und ich liebe Swing, Jazz und habe auch nichts gegen Coverversionen, wenn sie gut sind. Erst gegen Ende, wenn der Feierabend in Sicht kommt, geht der Interpret etwas mehr aus sich heraus und rettet dadurch das Album vor dem Totalausfall. Sorry an alle Buble-Fans, aber 3 gute Songs am Ende sind einfach nicht genug :(\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "NEG" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\nPart 2. Example\nدر ابتدا، خدا آسمانها و زمین را آفرید.\nAnswer: In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.\nExplanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from Persian to English.\nPart 3. Exercise\nو هر‌چه برکف پا رود از همه جانورانی که بر چهار پامی روند، اینها برای شما نجس‌اند، هر‌که لاش آنها را لمس کند تا شام نجس باشد.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "But all other flying creeping things, which have four feet, shall be an abomination unto you." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Central Khmer language. Your task is check if the Khamer sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nInput: Japanese: 彼はまたロシアと同様、いじめも問題だとする一方、バス氏も女性に対する暴力が要因かもしれないと述べた。 \n Khamer: គាត់ក៏បានស្នើថា ការសម្លុត ដូចនៅក្នុងប្រទេសរុស្សីដែរ គឺជាបញ្ហាមួយដែរ ហើយបាស ធ្វើការកត់សំគាល់ថាអំពើហឹង្សាប្រឆាំងនឹងស្ត្រីអាចជាមូលហេតុមួយដែរ។\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese.\nInput: وفي السياسيين الذين نصوت لهم وفي الاشخاص الذي يواجهوون عالمنا المعقد هذا والذين هم على الدوام مقتنعون بصورة لا شك بها انهم يفقهون كيفية سير هذا العالم من حولنا\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "我々が投票する政治家達にも見られますこの驚くほど複雑化した世界を前にしてそれでもこの世の仕組みを理解できていると頭から信じている人たちです" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nWrite a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic.\n\nFact: pesticides cause pollution. \nTopic: pollution harms.\nSolution: pollution can harm animals.\nWhy? This is a good related fact as this forms a chain with the given fact i.e. \"pesticides causes pollution\" + \"pollution can harm animals\" = \"pesticides can harm animals\".\n\nNew input: Fact: Algae have varied life cycles. \nTopic: life cycle reproduction.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Life Cycles Of Organisms Reproduction is a characteristic of all living systems." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens after the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Head: PersonX cuts the ribbon<sep>Tail: PersonX opens a store\nA: Yes\nRationale: This is a good example. The Head happens after the Tail.\nQ: Head: PersonX lands wrong<sep>Tail: PersonX jumps off the high diving board\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is to identify the language of a sentence correctly by classifying if it is English or Telugu\n\nమీకు నచ్చిన ఏ సర్వర్ ఎంచుకోండి\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Telugu" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. You are required to assign a label 'formal' if there is an absence of emotion and a presence of questions anywhere within the conversation. If such pattern is not found assign the label 'informal'.\nPROBLEM: Person1: Have you run into your cousin Jimmy lately ? \n Person2:As a matter of fact , I have . I ran into him just the other day . \n Person1: How's he doing ? \n Person2:Not too well . He had to have four teeth pulled last week . \n Person1: He did ? That's too bad ! \n Person2:I think so , too . \n Person1: Next time you see him , please tell him I'm thinking of him . \n Person2:I'll be sure to do that . \n\nSOLUTION: informal\n\nPROBLEM: Person1: Will you help me take these things to the car ? \n Person2:OK , which car do you want me to put them in ? \n Person1: Bring them to my wife's car . \n Person2:Which one is hers ? \n Person1: The blue SUV in front of the Honda . \n Person2:What should I take first ? \n Person1: That chair over there , but please be careful with it . It was a gift from my mother-in-law . \n Person2:Don't worry , I won't drop it . Wow , it's really heavy . I don't think I can move it by myself . \n Person1: Let me help you with that . I don't want you to hurt your back . \n Person2:Where are you taking all this stuff ? \n Person1: Didn't I tell you ? We're moving to Florida ? \n Person2:You're moving now ? I knew you were moving , but I thought you said you were moving next month . \n Person1: Yes , that's true , but my wife found a new apartment on the Internet the other day and she wants to move right away . \n\nSOLUTION: informal\n\nPROBLEM: Person1: Are you looking for an apartment ? \n Person2:Yes , I am interested in finding a one-bedroom apartment near Washington Square . \n Person1: I think I have just a right apartment for you . \n Person2:Oh , good . Can you describe it ? \n Person1: Yes . It has one bedroom , a large living space and 4 kitchens . \n Person2:So is there a refrigerator ? \n Person1: Yes , it ’ s brand-new . \n Person2:It sounds great . How much is the rent ? \n Person1: It ’ s $ 8.50 a month . \n Person2:When can I see it ? \n Person1: We can take a see by there now if you like . The landlord left me a set of keys with me . \n Person2:Ok , that would be great . \n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "informal\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.\n--------\nQuestion: Question: Which wrestler who headlined the Cyber Sunday feud in WWE was born first? Passage:The main feud heading into Cyber Sunday was between WWE Champion John Cena, World Heavyweight Champion King Booker, and ECW World Champion The Big Show, the top champion of each of the three brands. This feud began on the October 9 edition of Raw, where they came face to face, arguing about who was the most dominant champion in WWE. WWE Chairman Vince McMahon interrupted, and booked a triple threat \"Champion of Champions\" match at Cyber Sunday between the three of them. This also gave each show's General Manager an opportunity to choose opponents for each other's champion that night. This resulted in Big Show defeating Jeff Hardy and Booker defeating Rob Van Dam; however, the match between Cena and The Undertaker was interrupted by Booker, Big Show, and The Undertaker's storyline rival, Mr. Kennedy. At the same time, Cena began a minor feud with Kevin Federline. Federline, as the on-screen close friend of Johnny Nitro and Melina's, appeared on Raw to promote his album, \"Playing With Fire\". Cena rapped about Federline, but Nitro came out to Federline's defense and was thrown out of the ring by Cena. Cena was then interrupted by his two Cyber Sunday opponents, and McMahon who announced that a championship would be on the line at Cyber Sunday. Cena performed the FU on Federline, after being insulted. The feud between the champions continued on the October 20 edition of SmackDown!, when Big Show and Cena were at ringside during Booker's title defense against Batista. Batista speared Booker onto Big Show, who, in response, assaulted Batista, ending the match via disqualification. Cena then joined the brawl, and SmackDown! General Manager Theodore Long announced a tag team match for the next week. On the next Raw, Cena defeated Nitro after an FU, but was assaulted afterwards by his Cyber Sunday opponents, who turned on each other shortly after to start a brawl between the four to end the show. Batista and Cena were successful in the tag team match, after Big Show abandoned Booker. The next week, on Raw, a preview of Cyber Sunday's interactivity was displayed when fans voted for Cena's opponent for the night, between Big Show, Booker, and Jonathan Coachman. Coachman won in the voting, but was easily defeated by Cena.\n\n\nAnswer: b\n\n\nQuestion: Question: How many years did the person who possibly encouraged Eumenes to revolt reign? Passage:Although nominally under Seleucid control, Pergamon under Philetaerus enjoyed considerable autonomy. However, upon his succession, Eumenes, perhaps with the encouragement of Ptolemy II, who was at war with the Seleucids, revolted, defeating the Seleucid king Antiochus I near the Lydian capital of Sardis in 261 BC. He was thus able to free Pergamon, and greatly increase the territories under his control. In his new possessions, he established garrison posts in the north at the foot of Mount Ida called Philetaireia after his adoptive father, and in the east, northeast of Thyatira near the sources of the river Lycus, called Attaleia after his grandfather, and he extended his control south of the river Caïcus to the Gulf of Cyme as well. Demonstrating his independence, he began to strike coins with the portrait of Philetaerus, while his predecessor had still depicted Seleucus I Nicator.\n\n\nAnswer: b\n\n\nQuestion: Question: When was the athlete who made the game-winning basket against Penn State born? Passage:When Dunphy was hired at Temple University in 2006, he brought Langel along with him. In their first year at the helm, Dunphy and Langel guided Temple to a 12–18 finish, 6–10 in Atlantic 10 play. The following season, the 2007–08 team improved to 21–13 and 11–5 in conference and won the 2008 Atlantic 10 Men's Basketball Tournament and its automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament. Langel helped lead the 2008–09 team to a 22–12 mark (11–5 in the Atlantic 10) and won the 2009 Atlantic 10 Men's Basketball Tournament to reach the NCAA Tournament. The 2009–10 Owls went 29–6 and 14–2 in conference action, captured a third consecutive Atlantic 10 tournament title and reached the NCAA Tournament. Langel instructed the 2010–11 team to a 29–6 record overall and 14–2 in the Atlantic 10 and defeated Penn State in the NCAA Tournament Round of 64 as Juan Fernandez hit an off balance shot with less than a second remaining to lift the Owls, 66–64.\n\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "b\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: religious or non-political religious on the topic.\nInput: এখানে কোয়েল মল্লিক কোথায় জুতো মারলো ? বলতে বাধ্য হচ্ছি বোকাচোদা এমন টাইটেল দিও না \nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "non-religious" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nThe input contains texts obtained from news articles, ted talks, movie transcripts, radio transcripts, science and technology texts, and other short articles curated from the web and professional translators. Your task is to translate the given Yoruba sentence into the English language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Generated output should be natural language and formal form of each sentence in your language. The output sentence should not be a colloquial form of the input sentence. The generated output should be in natural language which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks SHOULD NOT be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) Numbers and fully capitalized words like SEPTEMBER, or 10 HOURS SHOULD NOT be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. 5) Note the input is in sentence case except for special placeholders. Please do the same in your translations.\nExample: “Wo ọmọọ̀ mi dè mí”: ó ń lo kíjìpá mẹ́ta gbó; mélòó ni ọlọ́mọọ́ máa lò gbó?\nOutput: “Look after the child for me”: she wears three durable hand-loom wrappers to tatters; how many would the mother of the child herself wear out?\nThe Yoruba sentence is properly translated to the English language as both the sentences convey the same meaning and both the sentences are in sentence case and it preserves the punctuation marks as well.\n\nNew input case for you: Olùjà ọmọ bíbí ilẹ̀ Bìrìtìkó, ẹni tí àmì-ẹ̀yẹ bẹ́lítì ìgbàdí WBA àti IBF wà lọ́wọ́ rẹ̀ báyìí, Anthony Joshua sọ pé ìfigagbága ọ̀un pẹ̀lú Joseph Parker tí yóò wáyé ní gbàgede Principality Stadium ní Cardiff lọ́jọ́ àbámẹ́ta (Saturday) yóò lágbára gan-an.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "WBA and IBF world heavyweight champion Anthony Joshua say Joseph Parker will be ‘overwhelmed’ in their unification fight in Cardiff on Saturday." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a statement written in Tamil. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\n[EX Q]: Statement: இராமகிருசுணா மிசன் விவேகானந்தா பல்கலைக்கழகம், <MASK> (RKMVU) கொல்கத்தா பேலூர் மடத்தில் அமைந்துள்ள இராமகிருசுணா மிசன் விவேகானந்தா பல்கலைக்கழகத்தின் வெளிவளாக சிறப்புக் கல்வி மையமாகும். இப்பல்கலைக்கழகத்தைக் குறித்த கருத்துரு சுவாமி விவேகானந்தருக்கு 111 ஆண்டுகளுக்கு முன்னரே ஏற்பட்டதாகக் கூறப்படுகின்றது. நடுவண் அரசின் மனிதவள மேம்பாட்டு அமைச்சகம் இதனை ஏ தரநிலை பல்கலைக்கழகமாக ஏற்றுள்ளனர்.\n\n Option A: கோயம்புத்தூர்\n\n Option B: கோயம்புத்தூரில்\n\n Option C: விஜயபுரி\n\n Option D: கோவையிலுள்ள\n[EX A]: கோயம்புத்தூர்\n\n[EX Q]: Statement: பேரூராட்சி நிருவாகம் என்பது தமிழ்நாடு பேரூராட்சி இயக்ககத்தின் கீழ் 20,000 முதல் 25,000 மக்கள் தொகைக்குக் கீழமைந்த ஒரு சிறிய நகரம். பேரூராட்சி நகரம், மக்கள் தொகை கணக்கெடுப்புத் தரவுகளில், T.P. என்றும், \"நகர பஞ்சாயத்து\" என்பதை குறிக்க பயன்படுத்தப்படுகிறது. கிராமப்புற கிராமங்கள் மற்றும் நகர்ப்புறங்கள் , ஆகியவற்றுக்கு இடைப்பட்ட கால இடைவெளியில் பேரூராட்சி நகரத்தை அறிமுகப்படுத்திய முதல் மாநிலம் <MASK> ஆகும்.\n\n Option A: Kerala\n\n Option B: Maharashtra\n\n Option C: தமிழ்நாடு\n\n Option D: Karnataka\n[EX A]: தமிழ்நாடு\n\n[EX Q]: Statement: தெய்யம் என்ற தெய்வீக நடனம் <MASK> மற்றும் தமிழ்நாடு, கர்நாடகத்தின் சில பகுதிகளில் பிரபலமாக உள்ளது. தெய்யம் ஆடுபவரின் உடலில் வணங்கப்படும் தெய்வமோ அல்லது அவ்வட்டார வீரனோ பிரவேசிப்பதற்காக நம்புகிறார்கள். ஆடுபவர் பக்தர்கள் மீது அரிசி எறிகிறார், ஆசீர்வதிப்பதன் அடையாளங்களாக மஞ்சள் தூளைப் பிரசாதமாகத் தருகிறார். தெய்யமானது நடனம், அபிநயம், இசை ஆகியவற்றை உள்ளடக்கியது. மேலும் இது பழங்காலப் பழங்குடியினரின் பழக்கவழக்கங்களை உள்ளடக்கியதாக, வீரர் வழிபாடு மற்றும் மூதாதையர்களின் ஆண்மா ஆகியவற்றிற்கு பெருமளவு முக்கியத்துவத்தை அளிக்கிறது. இது ஒரு சமூக-சமய விழாவாக உள்ளது. 400 க்கும் மேற்பட்ட தெய்யங்கள் உள்ளன, ரக்த சாமுண்டி, கரி சாமுண்டி, முச்சிலோட்டு பகவதி, வயனாடு குலேவன், குலிகன், போத்தன் ஆகியவை மிகவும் அற்புதமான தொய்ய நடனங்களாகும். இவை கோவில்களின் முன்பு மேடை, திரைச்சீலை போன்றவை இல்லாமல் ஆடப்படுகின்றன. இதில் ஆதி காலத் தமிழ்ச் சமயத்தின் பண்புகள் உள்ளன.\n\n Option A: தமிழ்நாடு\n\n Option B: கேரளத்திலும்\n\n Option C: பாண்டியர்\n\n Option D: மியான்மர்\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "கேரளத்திலும்\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.\nPart 2. Example\nQuestion: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage 1: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,\n. Passage 2: John Ford (1894–1973) was an American film director whose career spanned from 1913 to 1971. During this time he directed more than 140 films. Born in Maine, Ford entered the filmmaking industry shortly after graduating from high school with the help of his older brother, Francis Ford, who had established himself as a leading man and director for Universal Studios. After working as an actor, assistant director, stuntman, and prop man – often for his brother – Universal gave Ford the opportunity to direct in 1917. Initially working in short films, he quickly moved into features, largely with Harry Carey as his star. In 1920 Ford left Universal and began working for the Fox Film Corporation. During the next ten years he directed more than 30 films, including the westerns The Iron Horse (1924) and 3 Bad Men (1926), both starring George O'Brien, the war drama Four Sons and the Irish romantic drama Hangman's House (both 1928 and both starring Victor McLaglen). In the same year of these last two films, Ford directed his first all-talking film, the short Napoleon's Barber. The following year he directed his first all-talking feature, The Black Watch.\n. Passage 3: Since the late 1970s, the central part of NYU is its Washington Square campus in the heart of Greenwich Village. Despite being public property, and expanding the Fifth Avenue axis into Washington Square Park, the Washington Square Arch is the unofficial symbol of NYU. Until 2008, NYU's commencement ceremony was held in Washington Square Park. However, due to space constraints, ceremonies are now held at the Yankee Stadium. Important facilities at Washington Square are the Elmer Holmes Bobst Library, designed by Philip Johnson and Richard Foster, who also designed several other structures, such as Tisch Hall, Meyer Hall, and the Hagop Kevorkian Center. When designing these buildings Johnson and Foster also set up a master plan for a complete redesign of the NYU Washington Square campus. However, it was never implemented. Other historic buildings include the Silver Center (formerly known as \"Main building\"); the Brown Building of Science; Judson Hall, which houses the King Juan Carlos I of Spain Center; Vanderbilt Hall, the historic townhouse row on Washington Square North; The Grey Art Gallery at 100 Washington Square East, housing the New York University art collection and featuring museum quality exhibitions; the Kaufman Management Center; and the Torch Club – the NYU dining and club facility for alumni, faculty, and administrators. Just a block south of Washington Square is NYU's Washington Square Village, housing graduate students and junior and senior faculty residences in the Silver Towers, designed by I. M. Pei, where an enlargement of Picasso's sculpture Bust of Sylvette (1934) is displayed.\n.\nAnswer: 1\nExplanation: The question refers to the 704th unit and task about war which is decribed by Passage 1.\nPart 3. Exercise\nQuestion: How long is the river that Ice Mountain is alongside? Passage 1:Nothing is known of Justin's origins or early life. He appears for the first time in 528, when along with Narses he was sent to Italy with 7,000 men as reinforcements for Belisarius, who had just successfully survived siege of Rome by the Ostrogoths. At the time, he held the position of magister militum per Illyricum, a post he may have been appointed to already in 536, after the death of general Mundus. In the dissension that broke out in the Byzantine army between Belisarius and Narses, Justin sided with the latter, and accompanied him to the relief of the Gothic siege of Ariminum, defended by the general John. After the successful outcome of the operation, along with John, Justin proceeded to occupy the region of Aemilia against little Gothic resistance during the winter of 538/539. The rift in the imperial army had by this time deepened to the point that Justin and John outright refused to obey orders from Belisarius to march to the aid of the city of Mediolanum, which was being besieged by the Goths with their Frankish allies, instead waiting for relevant orders from Narses. The delay proved fatal, and the great city was captured and razed by the Franko-Gothic army.\n Passage 2:York started his career with Handsworth Royal, Birchfield Rangers and the Royal Air Force, and also guested for Chelsea during World War I. In March 1915 he joined Aston Villa as an amateur, signing professional forms in August 1919. He scored one goal in 17 games in 1919–20, but did not feature in the 1920 FA Cup Final, which ended in a 1–0 victory over Huddersfield Town at Stamford Bridge. He appeared just 11 times in 1920–21, before going on to make 47 appearances in the 1921–22 campaign, as the \"Villans\" finished fifth in the First Division. He scored nine goals in 37 games in 1922–23 and five goals in 43 games in 1923–24. He also appeared at Wembley in the 1924 FA Cup Final, in a 2–0 defeat to Newcastle United. He scored seven goals in 34 matches in 1924–25, before hitting 20 goals in 44 appearances in 1925–26. He bagged 13 goals in 43 games in 1926–27, before being limited to just four goals in 30 appearances in 1927–28. He rediscovered his scoring form with 18 strikes in 48 matches in 1928–29, before hitting seven goals in 32 games in 1929–30. However he played just four times in the 1930–31 campaign, as Villa finished second in the league with an English record of 128 top-flight league goals scored.\n Passage 3:Ice Mountain is an arc-shaped forested ridge of the Allegheny Mountains, part of the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians. It is above mean sea level at its summit. Ice Mountain is a large mass of Devonian Oriskany (Ridgeley) sandstone and Marcellus shale with numerous bare rock slopes and vertical cliffs. Ice Mountain lies on the west side of the Timber Mountain anticline and to the west of North Mountain fault, which places it on the Martinsburg allochthonous sheet. Ice Mountain is situated along North River and is known for the several hundred yards of ice that form at its base all year long. At its southern end overlooking the community of North River Mills is located Raven Rocks, a set of stone chimney outcrops. Raven Rocks is in height above mean sea level with vertical cliffs measuring nearly in height. Raven Rocks were named because of the presence of ravens during pioneer days. The present Raven Rocks is the remaining vestige of a once towering cliff that overlooked the North River. Geologically, Ice Mountain is a northern extension of North River Mountain.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "3" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you will be given a set of steps that are required to answer a specific question. Your job is to generate that question. Each given step refers to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.) Knowing those operations and how they appear in the input may help you generate more accurate questions.\n Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]\n Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]\n Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]\n Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].\n Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]\n Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]\n Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] \n Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]\n Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]\n Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]\n Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]\n Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]\n Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].\n\n#1 return Hungary \n#2 return people that speak English of #1 \n#3 return people that speak German of #1 \n#4 return number of #2 \n#5 return number of #3 \n#6 return which is more of #4 , #5\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Do more people speak English or German in Hungary?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is about translating a given Yoruba language sentence to English.\nOne example: Lóde òní gbajúbajà ni àwọn àṣẹ CC lórí ayélujára tí àwọn oníṣẹ́-ọpọlọ jákèjádò ilé-ayé sì ń lò wọ́n fún èyí-ò-jọ̀yìí nǹkan tí o kò lérò.\nSolution is here: Today CC licenses are prevalent across the web and are used by creators around the world for every type of content you can imagine.\nExplanation: This is a good example because the Yoruba sentence has been translated correctly into English.\n\nNow, solve this: Ó kéré tán, ìjọ mẹ́wàá ló wà níbi tí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ti wáyé. Àmọ́ a dúpẹ́ pé ìkankan nínú àwọn ará wa lọ́kùnrin àti lóbìnrin ò fara pa, bó tiẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn mẹ́jọ nínú wọn la ti ní kí wọ́n kúrò níbi tí wọ́n ń gbé torí àtidáàbò bò wọ́n.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Thankfully, none of our brothers and sisters have been harmed, although eight have been evacuated as a preventative safety measure." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.\nOne example: Ms Bourne, who became Sussex's first PCC in 2012, was declared winner after the vote went to a second count.\nThree candidates were eliminated in the first count, leaving only Ms Bourne and Labour's Michael Jones.\nIn the first count, Ms Bourne had 114,570 votes and Mr Jones had 61,017. The second count brought their totals to 139,335 and 86,392 respectively.\nShe said: \"I'm absolutely honoured and very privileged to be elected.\"\nShe said she needed to \"find extra savings because budgets are still reducing\" and \"to invest in frontline policing because I know that is really important to people in Sussex\".\nVoter turnout was 22.5% compared with 15.3% in 2012.\nThe three eliminated in the first count were Green Party candidate James Doyle, UKIP's Patrick Lowe and James Walsh from the Liberal Democrats.\nResults listed alphabetically by surname are as follows. BBC News App users: tap here to see the results.\nSolution is here: Conservative Katy Bourne has been re-elected police and crime commissioner for Sussex.\nExplanation: This is a good example. The output correctly summarizes the article.\n\nNow, solve this: Several high profile dissidents from both sides of the border were among about 150 people at its first ard fheis (conference) in Newry on Saturday.\nIts chairman David Jordan was highly critical of Sinn Féin.\nIn a clear reference to the party, he referred to \"false prophets... defeated and consumed by the very system they claim to oppose\".\nThe party has the support of prisoners from the dissident group referred to as the New IRA in Maghaberry and Portlaoise prisons.\nIts constitution says it may, at some point, contest elections.\nBut it says participation in elections to the assembly, Westminster or the Dáil (Irish parliament) would be on an abstentionist basis, meaning seats would not be taken if a candidate was elected.\nThere is no suggestion that the formation of the party is a signal that dissident republican organisations are considering an end to violence.\nMr Jordan made it clear in his speech that dissidents do not intend following Sinn Féin's journey into constitutional politics.\n\"Our history is littered with the failures of successive ventures into constitutional nationalism, as they were subsumed into the very systems they set out to overthrow,\" he said.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dissident republicans have formed a new political party called Saoradh - the Irish word for liberation." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nതെരഞ്ഞെടുപ്പ് കമ്മീഷന്‍" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "بھارتی چناؤ کمیشن" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Arabic.\nQ: Juntos, temos que mudar esta lei globalmente, para criar registos públicos que listem os verdadeiros donos das empresas, a que todos possam ter acesso, sem lacunas na informação.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "سويةً ، يجب أن نغير القانون عالمياً لإنشاء سجلات عامة والتي يسجل عليها المالكين الحقيقيين للشركات ويمكن للجميع أن يصل إليها ومن دون ثغرات." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX gets it cut<sep>Tail: a fresh hairdo\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nThis task is about translating a given Spanish language sentence to English.\n\nLeeuwenhoek y Huygens... ...fueron abuelos de la medicina moderna:\nSolution: Leeuwenhoek and Huygens... ...are the grandfathers of much of modern medicine.\nWhy? This is a good example because the Spanish sentence has been translated correctly to English.\n\nNew input: ¡Ay!\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ouch!" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nExample input: جدید ٹیکنالوجی کو تیزی سے اختیار کرنے کی حوصلہ افزائی کرتے ہوئے وزیراعظم نے کہا کہ مٹی کی جانچ ہاتھ میں پکڑنے والے آلات کے ذریعے ہی ممکن ہے۔ انہوں نے افسران پر زورد یا کہ وہ اس سلسلے می ںاسٹارٹ اپس اورصنعتوں کے امکان کی تلاش کریں۔\nExample output: প্রধানমন্ত্রী, আধুনিক প্রযুক্তি উৎসাহিত করে বলেন, হাত-ধরা ডিভাইসের মাধ্যমে মাটি পরীক্ষা সম্ভব।তারা কর্মকর্তাদের উপর জোর দেয় বা খুঁজে পায় যে তারা এই বিষয়ে সম্ভাব্যতা খুঁজে পেতে পারে।\nExample explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Prime Minister, encouraging modern technology, said that soil test is possible through hand-catching devices.They emphasize the officers or find that they are likely to find the possibility of this regard.' which is the same as the output sentence.\nQ: شیل کمپنیوں سے متعلق ٹرانسپورٹ نے شیل کمپنیوں کی دھاندلی کی تھوک تھام کے لئے مثبت اور مضبوط اقدامات کئے ہیں۔\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ভুয়ো সংস্থার উৎস তালিকায় থাকা কোম্পানির সংখ্যা ১৬ হাজার ৭৩৯।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you get an English sentence and a corresponding Spanish translation of the English sentence. Your task is to return a \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise return \"No\"\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nEnglish: Resumption of the session \n Spanish: Reanudación del período de sesiones\nSolution: Yes\nReason: The English sentence correctly translated into a Spanish sentence because it's translated all the words and prepositions in the sentence \"Resumption of the session\" correctly.\n\nNow, solve this instance: English: The financial resources of the United Nations are spread very thinly and because of this many crucial programmes are dependent on voluntary contributions to keep them afloat. \n Spanish:Los recursos financieros de las Naciones Unidas están demasiado extendidos y a causa de ello muchos programas indispensables dependen de la aportación de contribuciones voluntarias para poder seguir su curso.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In the translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nInput: कानूनी दृष्टि से इसका अर्थ है ऐसे किसी कर्तव्य , भार , उपस्थिति या दायित्व से छूट जो दूसरों को पूरे करने पड़ते हैं ।\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In its legal sense it means an exemption from some duty , burden , attendance or liability to which others are subject ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Filipino that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nMorrodaRocinhaとVidigaldの地元の住民は犯罪者によって危険にさらされており、当局から早急な行動を要請されている。\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ប្រជាជនក្នុងតំបន់ម៉រ៉ូ ដា រ៉ូស៊ីនហានិងវីឌីហ្គាល់ ស្ថិតក្នុងភាពគ្រោះថ្នាក់ដោយឧក្រិដ្ឋជន និងបានទាមទារឱ្យមានវិធានការជាបន្ទាន់ពីអាជ្ញាធរ។" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Spanish.\nQ: در هر حال ، با کمتر از ده ساعت استفاده ، دو نفر که یکیشون هردوتا دستش رو از دست داده ،\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "De cualquier manera, con menos de 10 horas de uso, dos personas, uno que es bilateral," } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output\nSee one example below:\nProblem: I am very happy\nSolution: స్నేను చాలా సంతోషంగా ఉన్నాను\nExplanation: The translation is correct with meaning of the sentence not being impacted.\n\nProblem: PayPal money hack online.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "పేపాల్ డబ్బు హాక్ ఆన్లైన్." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Farsi.\nquestion:\nوالآن سأقترب منك وقبل أن نبدأ أريد أن أحرص على أن نقوم بذلك بشكل جاد للغاية.\nanswer:\nحالا ، من می ‌ خواهم نزدیک بیایم ، و قبل از اینکه شروع کنیم ، من می ‌ خواهم مطمئن بشوم که ما این کار را در شرایط خیلی ، خیلی جدی انجام می ‌ دهیم\n\n\nquestion:\nوأتخيل ما الذى يُمكن أن يُقال من خلالها.\nanswer:\nبه این فکر می ‌ کنم که با آن ‌ ها چه می ‌ شود گفت.\n\n\nquestion:\n(تصفيق) (تشجيع) أيضًا من الصحيح أن العديد لم يرفعوا أيديهم مازالوا يفكرون في هذا الأمر لأنه يبدو لي أن النقاش حولك لا يتحيز للخطوط السياسية المتعارف عليها.\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(تشویق تماشاگران) (شادی تماشاگران) و فکر می کنم این حقیقت دارد که بگوییم تعداد زیادی از افراد دستشان را بالا نگرفتند و من گمان می کنم آنها هنوز به این مورد فکر می کنند ، زیرا به نظرم می رسد که هنوز بحث پیرامون تو ، بین خطوط سیاسی سنتی تفرقه نمیاندازد.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nBackground Paragraph: A rise in price of a good or service almost always decreases the quantity demanded of that good or service. Conversely, a fall in price will increase the quantity demanded. When the price of a gallon of gasoline increases, for example, people look for ways to reduce their consumption by combining several errands, commuting by carpool or mass transit, or taking weekend or vacation trips closer to home. Economists call this inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded the law of demand. The law of demand assumes that all other variables that affect demand (which we explain in the next module) are held constant. \nStory: The AAA auto club does a weekly report on the prices of gas and diesel in various cities. Historically, the prices have be fairly stagnant, but this week their report garnered widespread attention as the prices of gas and diesel plunged from last week in Seattle by $0.40 each. However, just across the border in Vancouver, the cost of gas went up dramatically by $0.50. \nQuestion: Which city will have an increase in demand for gas?\nSolution: Seattle.\nReason: The first sentence in the background paragraph (A rise in price of a good or service almost always decreases the quantity demanded of that good or service) and the sentence in the story (as the prices of gas and diesel plunged from last week in Seattle by $0.40 each) answer this question.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Background Paragraph: Matter, dark matter, and dark energy are distributed homogeneously throughout the Universe over length scales longer than 300 million light-years or so. However, over shorter length-scales, matter tends to clump hierarchically; many atoms are condensed into stars, most stars into galaxies, most galaxies into clusters, superclusters and, finally, large-scale galactic filaments. The observable Universe contains approximately 300 sextillion (3×1023) stars and more than 100 billion (1011) galaxies. Typical galaxies range from dwarfs with as few as ten million (107) stars up to giants with one trillion (1012) stars. Between the larger structures are voids, which are typically 10–150 Mpc (33 million–490 million ly) in diameter. The Milky Way is in the Local Group of galaxies, which in turn is in the Laniakea Supercluster. This supercluster spans over 500 million light-years, while the Local Group spans over 10 million light-years. The Universe also has vast regions of relative emptiness; the largest known void measures 1.8 billion ly (550 Mpc) across. \nStory: Rob is an amateur astronomer. He was looking at the sky with his telescope. First he took a longer length observation. He noted his observation as case A. Then he took a shorter length observation. He noted that observation as case B. He found that it's beneficial to take both observations to get a fuller view of the observable universe. \nQuestion: In case A would matter clump less or more hierarchically than in case B?\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "less." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is in Spanish. Based on the given context, generate a question which can be answered by the given context. Generate a question that has more than 7 words. You can paraphrase the given context while forming the question.\n Suggestion: The question may involve starting question words like WHERE, WHEN, HOW, WHAT (in Spanish).\n\nLet me give you an example: CONTEXT: Taxonomía El avión roquero fue descrito formalmente como Hirundo rupestris por el naturalista italiano Giovanni Antonio Scopoli en 1769, si bien luego fue clasificado en el nuevo género Ptyonoprogne en 1850 por el ornitólogo alemán Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach.Sus parientes más cercanos son los otros integrantes del género, que son el avión isabelino (P. fuligula), el avión oscuro (P. concolor) y el avión pálido (Ptyonoprogne obsoleta). El nombre del género se deriva del griego ptuon (φτυον), «abanico», en referencia a la forma de la cola cuando está abierta, y Procne (Πρόκνη), una doncella mitológica que fue transformada en una golondrina. El nombre específico, rupestris significa «de las rocas» y se deriva del latín rupes, «rocas». No se han reconocido subespecies, aunque se propuso la existencia de dos razas, P. r. centralasica y P. r. theresae, la primera habitante de Asia Central y la segunda, de los montes Atlas en Marruecos, pero las mínimas diferencias en tamaño y colorido no tienen un patrón geográfico definido. Se hallaron fósiles de la especie en el estrato del pleistoceno tardío en Bulgaria, y en el centro de Francia en sedimentos de entre 242 000 y 301 000 años de antigüedad.\nANSWER: Ptyonoprogne\nThe answer to this example can be: ¿Qué género se asigna el avión roquero en 1850?\nHere is why: The question addresses the necessary ingredients to get to the answer from the context provided. It asks about the type of the rock plane, which is the given answer.\n\nOK. solve this:\nCONTEXT: 13 de julio de 2009 La agencia espacial de Estados Unidos, NASA, tiene previsto lanzar el transbordador espacial Endeavour este lunes, después de que debiera postergar por cuarta vez su lanzamiento debido a malas condiciones de tiempo. Las autoridades dicen que tratarán de lanzar el transbordador por la tarde, a las 6.51, hora del Este de Estados Undios, 22:51 hora universal. Sin embargo, meteorólogos no pronostican que mejoren mucho las condiciones climáticas. Tormentas eléctricas forzaron a la NASA a cancelar el planeado lanzamiento del Endeavour el domingo para una misión de 16 días a la estación espacial internacional. El sábado, la partida fue postergada después de una serie de rayos cayeran en el sitio de lanzamiento. El mes pasado, el lanzamiento del Endeavour fue cancelado dos veces debido a fugas de hidrógeno. La tripulación de siete miembros del transbordador tiene previsto instalar una terraza de construcción japonesa en la Estación Espacial Internacional, durante cinco actividades extra vehiculares. La NASA enfrenta el plazo de septiembre de 2010 para completar la construcción de la sección del laboratorio japonés antes de que la flota de transbordadores sea retirada. Ocho vuelos de transbordadores están destinados a ese esfuerzo de construcción. La versión original del artículo, o partes de él, ha sido extraída de Voz de América. Voz de América libera sus contenidos bajo dominio público.\nANSWER: instalar una terraza de construcción japonesa en la Estación Espacial Internacional\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "¿Cuál es el objetivo de los tripulantes del Endeavour?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Swedish language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nOne example: The debate is closed.\nSolution is here: Jag förklarar debatten avslutad.\nExplanation: English sentence is properly converted into Swedish sentence.\n\nNow, solve this: So, Mr President, I will walk away from this debate, for which I am very grateful to Parliament, in the knowledge that we have the European Parliament' s intellectual and political support, which appears to come from all sides of the House, for competition policy, its basic appreciation for the work the Commission is carrying out and its confidence in our ability to continue to deliver in the future.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Och det, herr talman, som jag tar med mig hem efter denna debatt, en debatt som jag vill tacka parlamentet för, är ett förbehållslöst intellektuellt och politiskt stöd från Europaparlamentets sida för en konkurrenspolitik, en grundläggande uppskattning för det arbete som kommissionen utför och ett förtroende för att det arbetet kan fortsätta i framtiden, saker som jag är särskilt tacksam för." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.\n\nוניק, הוא צריך להשאר עירני כלפי מערכת היחסים.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "And Nick, he needs to hold vigil for the relationship." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head includes an event or an action in the Tail or not. This happens when the Tail denotes a step within the larger head event. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX asks PersonX's boyfriend<sep>Tail: thankful\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in Bulgarian, generate a new Bulgarian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nQ: И ще откриеш [ о, Мухаммад ] яре в гнездо на птица.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "А ти ще намериш яйце в коша за боклук на птицата." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.\n\nThis case is not only too big for my laptop, but it’s not thick enough to offer any protection. My laptop slides around in it (and I bought according the one I have) and it’s pretty thin. I don’t understand how this would protect it from anything. Don’t waste your money.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "negative" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Galician.\nOne example: Dzisiaj, w Szwecji i innych bogatych krajach ludzie używają mnóstwo najróżniejszych urządzeń.\nSolution is here: Hoxe, en Suecia e outros países ricos, a xente usa moitas máquinas diferentes.\nExplanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Galician, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this: Czy naprawdę istniał jeden wspólny przodek jakieś 20-25 tys. lat temu?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lévanos realmente a un único antepasado de hai uns 20 ou 25 000 anos?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be characterized by being or having the Tail or not. Being characterized usually describes entities' general characteristics such as rose is red, or subjective attributes such as thirst is uncomfortable. It can also map to descriptors that speak to the substance or value of items such as meat has the property of being stored in the freezer or bike is powered by a person's legs. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX beats PersonX's swords into ploughshares<sep>Tail: to spread the word of the lord\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nThe input is taken from a negotiation between two participants who take the role of campsite neighbors and negotiate for Food, Water, and Firewood packages, based on their individual preferences and requirements. Given an utterance and recent dialogue context containing past 3 utterances (wherever available), output Yes if the utterance contains the small-talk strategy, otherwise output No. small-talk is a cooperative negotiation strategy. It is used for discussing topics apart from the negotiation, in an attempt to build a rapport with the opponent. For example, discussing how the opponent is doing during the pandemic or sharing excitement for the camping trip.\n\nContext: 'Great! So looks like all the water goes to you. I will take all the food if that is ok and we can split the wood. ' 'Well i would need one food and one wood' 'OK. I think that will work out for me. You get 3 water, 1 wood and 1 food. I will take the rest.'\nUtterance: 'Great that's an agreement for me'\nSolution: No\nWhy? The participant does not engage in any small talk in this utterance and primarily refers to the negotiation itself.\n\nNew input: Context: 'how about 2 food for me, 2 water for you?' 'How about 2 food for me, 2 water for me, and you can have everything else' 'okay 2 food & 2 water for you 🙂'\nUtterance: 'great, that sounds good'\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \\short\\ answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \\yes\\ or \\no\\.\nExample: when are hops added to the brewing process?\nExample solution: The boiling process\nExample explanation: The answer is correct because, at the end of the boil, solid particles in the hopped wort are separated.\n\nProblem: when did the christian fish symbol come from\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: the 2nd century AD" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nA text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nExample: ഇന്ന് ഒരു വിദൂരസ്ഥ ഗ്രാമത്തിലെ പാവപ്പെട്ട പൗരന് തന്റെ അവകാശങ്ങള്‍ നേടുന്നതിനായി ദീര്‍ഘദൂരം യാത്ര ചെയ്യേണ്ടതായോ ഇടനിലക്കാര്‍ക്ക് കൈക്കൂലി കൊടുക്കേണ്ടതായിട്ടോ ഇല്ല\nOutput: دور دراز گاؤں میں غریب شہریوں کو سفر کرنے کے لئے کافی طویل سفر کرنے کے لئے کافی نہیں ہے\nCorrect translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'There is no longer enough to travel long enough to travel the poor citizen in a remote village' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNew input case for you: ഗതാഗത രംഗത്തെ അടിസ്ഥാനസൗകര്യ, സാങ്കേതിക വികസനം, കൃഷി, കാര്‍ഷിക സംസ്‌കരണ മേഖലയുടെ വികസനം, ചെറുകിട ഇടത്തരം വ്യാപാര പിന്തുണ, ഡിജിറ്റല്‍ ട്രാന്‍സ്ഫര്‍മേഷന്‍ ഫ്രോണ്ടിയര്‍ ടെക്‌നോളജീസ്, വാണിജ്യം, ബാങ്കിങ്ങ്, ഫിനാന്‍സ്, വ്യവസായ രംഗങ്ങളിലെ സഹകരണം, ടൂറിസം കണക്ടിവിറ്റി എന്നീ ആറ് മേഖലകളിലെ സഹകരണത്തിനാണ് ഇന്ത്യ-റഷ്യ സ്ട്രാറ്റജിക് എക്കണോമിക് ഡയലോഗ് പ്രാധാന്യം നല്‍കുന്നത്.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ہند- روس باہمی سربراہ کانفرنس کے 19ویں ایڈیشنل کے دوران جو 5 اکتوبر 2018 کو نئی دہلی میں منعقد ہوا تھا، نیتی آیوگ اب روسی وفاق کی وزارت معاشی ترقی کے درمیان باہمی امور مفاہمتی دستاویز (ایم او یو) کے دستخط کے بعد آئی آر ایس ای ڈی کا قیام عمل میں آیا تھا۔" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether it is plausible for the Head to desire the Tail or not. In this task, desire means desires of sentient entities. For example, doctors likely desire to cure a patient. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nHead: people<sep>Tail: spend time with people love\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nThis task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.\n\nPassage: The French and Indian War (1754–1763) was the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War. The war was fought between the colonies of British America and New France, with both sides supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France, as well as Native American allies. At the start of the war, the French North American colonies had a population of roughly 60,000 European settlers, compared with 2 million in the British North American colonies. The outnumbered French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756, escalating the war from a regional affair into an intercontinental conflict. Question: When was the French and Indian War?\nSolution: 1754-1763\nWhy? It is a common convention to write (start year-end year) beside a historical event to understand when the event happened. We can observe a similar notation from the passage to conclude that the French and Indian War happened during 1754–1763. Therefore, the answer is 1754–1763.\n\nNew input: Passage: In July 2013, three former supporters of Mayor Bob Filner asked him to resign because of allegations of repeated sexual harassment. Over the ensuing six weeks, 18 women came forward to publicly claim that Filner had sexually harassed them, and multiple individuals and groups called for him to resign. On August 19 Filner and city representatives entered a mediation process, as a result of which Filner agreed to resign, effective August 30, 2013, while the city agreed to limit his legal and financial exposure. Filner subsequently pleaded guilty to one felony count of false imprisonment and two misdemeanor battery charges, and was sentenced to house arrest and probation. Question: How long did Filner's trial last?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "six weeks" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.\nQ: Context: Dextran-40 is effective in reducing postoperative Doppler-detectable embolization in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Dextrans are thought to have antithrombotic and antiplatelet effects. The mode of action is unclear. In rats, dextran blocks uptake of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) by mannose-binding receptors. Because this would have the effect of enhancing endogenous fibrinolysis, we explored this effect of dextran-40 on fibrinolysis in man.', 'Twenty patients undergoing endovascular stenting for abdominal aortic aneurysm were randomized to receive 100 mL of 10% dextran-40 or saline, over 1 hour, during their operation in addition to heparin. Blood samples were taken preoperatively, intraoperatively (immediately after operative procedure), and 24 hours postoperatively. Thrombi were formed in a Chandler loop and used to assess endogenous fibrinolysis over 24 hours, measured as the fall in thrombus weight, and the release of fluorescently labelled fibrinogen from the thrombus. Plasma samples were analyzed for markers of fibrinolysis; plasmin-antiplasmin (PAP), PAI-1, and t-PA, and for functional von Willebrand factor (vWF). Platelet response to thrombin and other agonists was measured by flow cytometry.', 'Thrombi formed ex vivo from the intraoperative blood samples from the dextran-treated patients exhibited significantly greater fibrinolysis vs preoperative samples, seen both as a significantly greater percentage reduction in thrombus weight (from 34.7% to 70.6% reduction) and as an 175% increase in the release of fluorescence (P < .05). Fibrinolysis returned to baseline levels the next day. No change was seen in the saline-treated group. Plasma levels of PAP and PAI-1 increased significantly postoperatively in the dextran-treated group vs the saline group (P < .05). The postoperative level of functional VWF was significantly lower in the dextran-treated group vs controls. A specific reduction occurred in the platelet response to thrombin, but not to other agonists, in the intraoperative samples from the dextran-treated group (11.1% vs 37.1%; P = .022), which was not seen in the controls.\nAnswer: These data are consistent with a rise in plasmin due to dextran blockade of tPA uptake in vivo, leading to enhanced fibrinolysis, cleavage of vWF and of the platelet protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1) thrombin receptor. This suggests that dextran exerts a combined therapeutic effect, enhancing endogenous fibrinolysis, whilst also reducing platelet adhesion to vWF and platelet activation by thrombin. The proven antithrombotic efficacy of low-dose dextran in carotid surgery may be applicable to wider therapeutic use.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Is the antithrombotic effect of dextran-40 in man due to enhanced fibrinolysis in vivo?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence in Hindi, generate a new Hindi sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\nआप एक गाँठ में एक समुद्र को नष्ट कर देगा.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "आप एक कोक में एक समुद्र गर्म होगा." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words.\n\nDistributed controllers are oftentimes used in largescale SDN deployments where they run a myriad of network applications simultaneously. Such applications could have different consistency and availability preferences. These controllers need to communicate via east/west interfaces in order to synchronize their state information. The consistency and the availability of the distributed state information are governed by an underlying consistency model. Earlier, we suggested [1] the use of adaptivelyconsistent controllers that can autonomously tune their consistency parameters in order to meet the performance requirements of a certain application. In this paper, we examine the feasibility of employing adaptive controllers that are built on-top of tunable consistency models similar to that of Apache Cassandra. We present an adaptation strategy that uses clustering techniques (sequential k-means and incremental k-means) in order to map a given application performance indicator (χ) into a feasible consistency level (Φ) that can be used with the underlying tunable consistency model. In the cases that we modeled and tested, our results show that in the case of sequential k-means, with a reasonable number of clusters (≥ 50), a plausible mapping (low RMSE) could be estimated between the application performance indicators (χ) and the consistency level indicator (Φ). In the case of incremental k-means, the results also showed that a plausible mapping (low RMSE) could be estimated using a similar number of clusters (≥ 50) by using a small threshold (≃ 0.01).\nA Clustering-based Consistency Adaptation Strategy for Distributed SDN Controllers\n\nThis paper presents a system which creates and visualizes probabilistic semantic links between concepts in a thesaurus and classes in a classification system. For creating the links, we build on the Polylingual Labeled Topic Model (PLL-TM) [6]. PLL-TM identifies probable thesaurus descriptors for each class in the classification system by using information from the natural language text of documents, their assigned thesaurus descriptors and their designated classes. The links are then presented to users of the system in an interactive visualization, providing them with an automatically generated overview of the relations between the thesaurus and the classification system. Lisa Posch GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences Cologne, Germany Institute for Web Science and Technologies University of Koblenz-Landau, Germany E-mail: [email protected] Philipp Schaer GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences Cologne, Germany E-mail: [email protected] Arnim Bleier GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences Cologne, Germany E-mail: [email protected] Markus Strohmaier GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences Cologne, Germany Institute for Web Science and Technologies University of Koblenz-Landau, Germany E-mail: [email protected]\nA System for Probabilistic Linking of Thesauri and Classification Systems\n\nAn RDF data shape is a description of the expected contents of an RDF document (aka graph) or dataset. A major part of this description is the set of constraints that the document or dataset is required to satisfy. W3C recently (2014) chartered the RDF Data Shapes Working Group to define SHACL, a standard RDF data shape language. We refer to the ability to name and reference shape language elements as recursion. This article provides a precise definition of the meaning of recursion as used in Resource Shape 2.0. The definition of recursion presented in this article is largely independent of language-specific details. We speculate that it also applies to ShEx and to all three of the current proposals for SHACL. In particular, recursion is not permitted in the SHACL-SPARQL proposal, but we conjecture that recursion could be added by using the definition proposed here as a top-level control structure.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Recursion in RDF Data Shape Languages\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is located or can be found at/in/on the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: coupon<sep>Tail: market\nSolution: Yes\nWhy? This is a good example. The Head can be found at the Tail.\n\nNew input: Head: PersonX achieves PersonX's aims<sep>Tail: Believer\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Lao that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nスイス国民は、欧州連合新規加盟国に対し人の移動を自由に行うことを認めるかに関して、賛成に投票した。\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ປະຊາຊົນສະວິສ ໄດ້ລົງຄະແນນສຽງ ເຫັນດີ ຕໍ່ອິດສະຫຼະພາບຂອງ ການໝູນວຽນຂອງຂ່າວ EU." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\nچه کسی فکر می‌کرد یک بطری شراب در صدر توئیت‌های استرالیا قرار گرفته و هفت تا از ۱۰ موضوع برتر توئیتر را به خود اختصاص دهد؟ یک هدیه به ارزش ۳۰۰۰ دلار اسرالیا (۲۸۰۰ دلار آمریکا) که یک بطری شراب قرمز گرنج هرمیتاژ ۱۹۵۹ بود منجر به سقوط مقام اول ایالت نیوساوت‌ولز، بری اوفارل شده است.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Penfold's Grange 1959 - Image: Dan Murphy'sWho would have thought that a bottle of wine could generate 7 of the top 10 twitter trends in Australia. The gift of a $A 3000 1959 Grange Hermitage red has been the downfall of New South Wales State Premier Barry O’Farrell." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Arabic.\nInput: Áreas como o Ártico - onde temos agora a oportunidade de facelo ben.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "مثل القطب الشمالي — لدينا فرصة واحدة ، الآن ، لنستثمرها." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and a question, and you have to determine whether the question is answerable based on the passage or not. If the question is answerable, choose the \"True\" label, and if not select \"False\"\nPROBLEM: تانک ارابه جنگی زره‌پوش و معمولا دارای چرخ زنجیری است،که قابلیت شلیک گلوله توپ در یک درگیری مستقیم را دارا می باشد. تانک ها را نباید با خودرو های زره پوش مانند نفربر اشتباه گرفت. از نظر عملیاتی تانک ها دارای تحرک بالا و قابلیت‌های هجومی و دفاعی هستند. تانک دارای یک توپ اصلی با کالیبر بزرگ است که معمولاً در یک برجک گردان نصب می‌شود و به چند سلاح دیگر از جمله مسلسل هم مجهز است. زره تانک از آن در برابر طیف وسیعی از گلوله‌های دشمن محافظت کرده و شنی‌ها (چرخ های زنجیری ) امکان حرکت تانک در زمین‌های مختلف را فراهم می‌سازند که این قابلیت‌ها تانک را به یک سلاح بسیار مهم و سرنوشت ساز تبدیل می‌کند. تانک ها برای نخستین بار در سده بیستم میلادی در جبهه های نبرد مورد استفاده قرار گرفتند و به مرور به یکی از اجزای کلیدی ارتش‌ تمام کشورها تبدیل شدند. امروزه با افزایش اهمیت جنگ‌های نامتقارن، پایان جنگ سرد و افزایش توجه به سلاح‌های ارزان‌قیمت ضدتانک روسی، اهمیت تانک‌ها کمتر شده ‌است. در گذشته تانک‌ها به انواع مختلفی از جمله تانک‌های سبک، متوسط، سنگین، فوق سنگین، تانک پیاده‌نظام و ... تقسیم می‌شدند که هر یک برای مأموریت‌های ویژه‌ای طراحی شده بودند. البته در بعضی از ارتش‌ها هنوز از تانک‌های سبک که زره کمتر و تحرک بیشتری دارند برای مقاصد شناسایی، و دیده بانی استفاده می‌شود. \n Question: زره تانک چه نقشی در تانک ایفا میکند؟\n\nSOLUTION: True\n\nPROBLEM: بنیامین بهادری (وحید بهادری) خوانندهٔ ایرانی موسیقی پاپ است که در ۱۸ شهریور ۱۳۶۱ در تهران در محله جیحون متولد شد، وی اصالتاً اهل محله زنگیشامحله تنکابن است. او از کودکی علاقهٔ بسیاری به فراگیری موسیقی داشت. ۱۶ ساله بود که به شعر و موسیقی روی آورد. در ۱۹سالگی به فراگیری گیتار پرداخت و قبل از شروع به کار حرفه‌ای به ترانه‌سرایی می‌پرداخت و سپس به‌صورت حرفه‌ای آهنگ‌سازی را آغاز کرد. در این مدت در چند آهنگ و ترانه با خوانندگان دیگرِ موسیقی پاپ همکاری داشت و یک آلبوم به نام «گلهای رنگین‌کمان» برای کودکان ساخته و سرانجام با آلبوم ۸۵ خوانندگی را به‌صورت حرفه‌ای آغاز کرد. در سال ۱۳۹۲ ماشینی در اتوبان همت با ماشین بنیامین و همسرش تصادف می‌کند. بنیامین سالم می‌ماند اما همسر وی که پشت فرمان بود، پس از رسیدن به بیمارستان جانش را از دست می‌دهد. تنها یادگار بنیامین از همسرش دختری به نام بارانا بود. بنیامین در سال ۹۴ با شایلی محمودی که زنی ایرانی-آمریکایی است ازدواج می‌کند و در سال ۹۴ برای زندگی به بمبئی می‌رود و فیلمی به نام سلام بمبئی را به همراه محمدرضا گلزار بازی می‌کند. وی صاحب دو فرزند پسر نیز از همسر دوم خود می‌شود. \n Question: بنیامین از همسر دوم خود چند فرزند دارد؟\n\nSOLUTION: True\n\nPROBLEM: مغز انسان مرکز دستگاه عصبی است. دستگاه عصبی مرکزی در درون حفاظی استخوانی به نام جمجمه و ستون مهره ها قرار گرفته و شامل مغز و نخاع می‌باشد. سیستم عصبی مرکزی در زبان عام به دو قسمت با نام‌های مادهٔ سفید و مادهٔ خاکستری تقسیم می‌شود. مغز شامل قسمت‌های متنوعی است که هر کدام در عین ارتباط تنگاتنگ با یکدیگر دارای کارها و وظائف گوناگونی هستند.دستگاه عصبی انسان شامل دو قسمت مرکزی و محیطی می‌باشد. قسمت مرکزی، مرکز فعالیت‌های ارادی و غیرارادی می‌باشد و قسمت محیطی. شامل عصب‌هایی است که قسمت‌های مختلف بدن را به بخش عصبی متصل می‌کند مغز انسان از دید ساختار، همانند مغز دیگر پستان‌داران است ولی قشر مغز آن در مقایسه با دیگر پستانداران دارای گسترش و پیشرفت بسیار بیشتری‌است. جانوران بزرگی مانند نهنگ‌ها و فیلها در اندازه‌گیری مطلق دارای مغزی بزرگ‌تر هستند، اما زمانی که اندازه‌گیری با استفاده از ضریب مغزی و پس از جبران اندازه و جثهٔ بدن انجام گیرد، این مغز انسان است که تقریباً دو برابر مغز دلفین پوزه‌بطری، و سه برابر مغز یک شامپانزه خواهد بود. بخش عمده‌ای از گسترش و پیچیدگی مغز انسان مربوط به بخشی از مغز به نام قشر مغزی یا کورتکس، به ویژه لوب پیشانی، که با توابع اجرایی از جمله خودلگامی یا اتوکنترل، برنامه‌ریزی، استدلال، و که ویژه بینایی است نیز تا میزان زیادی در انسان بزرگتر است. \n Question: مغز برای دریاف پیام از سیستم عصبی چه کاری انجام می دهد؟\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "False\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Thai. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is \"premise\n(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2\", the output should either be \"1\" or \"2\" based on your judgment.\nInput: คู่รักตัดสินใจที่จะประนีประนอม\n(1)พวกเขาเหนื่อยที่จะเถียงกัน(2)พวกเขาเลี่ยงที่จะไม่พูดถึงปัญหา\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language from the various articles. Your task is to translate the given English sentence into the Yoruba language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Generated output should have natural language and formal form. The output sentence should not be a colloquial form of the input sentence. The generated output should be in natural language which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks SHOULD NOT be translated. The output should keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) Numbers and fully capitalized words like SEPTEMBER, or 10 HOURS SHOULD NOT be translated. Keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. 5) Note the input is in sentence case except for special placeholders. Do the same in your translations.\n\nLet me give you an example: That is what?\nThe answer to this example can be: Kí nìyẹn?\nHere is why: The English sentence is properly translated to the Yoruba language as both the sentences convey the same meaning and both the sentences are in sentence case and it includes punctuation marks as well.\n\nOK. solve this:\nHigh Winds and Flooding Strike South Texas\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ìjì Líle àti Àkúnya Omi Ṣọṣẹ́ Ní Gúúsù Ìpínlẹ̀ Texas" } ]

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