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[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.\n\nSo in Africa, there's been more time to create genetic diversity.\"\nولذا في أفريقيا، كانت الفرص لتكوين تنوع جيني أكثر من الأمكنة الأخرى\".\n\n[Phone Rings] - Hello?\n-مرحباً\n\n- All fixed?\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "-صلحت الأمر؟\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Italian.\nQ: ما باید توقف کنیم. باید آرام باشیم.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Dobbiamo fermarci, stare tranquilli."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a paragraph about cooking, and a set of conversational questions and answers about the paragraph, say whether the passage contains sufficient information to answer the follow-up question. Say Yes if it is answerable; otherwise, say No. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`, and the follow-up question has a prefix `FOLLOWUP_Q:`.\n\nInput: Consider Input: CONTEXT: Whiskey is quite high in alcohol, on the order of 40% by volume, and is not hospitable to pathogens growing.The flask is intended to hold liqueur, and so is made from or lined with a food safe material, such as food grade stainless steel (assuming you have one from a reputable manufacturer).So yes, it should be fine. Remember: when it was brewed, the whiskey was probably held at different stages for long periods in a stainless steel vat. <sep> Q: Whiskey inside a metal flask for a month. Safe for drinking? A: The flask is intended to hold liqueur, and so is made from or lined with a food safe material, such as food grade stainless steel <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: How long do you suppose it would last?\n\nOutput: No\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: CONTEXT: Yes that's exactly what it means, apply salt to the steak. You shouldn't coat it, but you should apply salt very liberally. It's actually hard to over-salt a steak; many inexperienced cooks actually underseason the steak.I suggest about 1 tsp per side for a good ribeye. Salt it about 10-15 minutes prior. <sep> Q: What does it mean to 'salt' a steak prior to frying? A: exactly what it means, apply salt to the steak. You shouldn't coat it, but you should apply salt very liberally Q: Is there any thing else I should use to season the steak with? A: I suggest about 1 tsp per side for a good ribeye. Salt it about 10-15 minutes prior <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: Is there anything else I should know about seasoning a steak?\n\nOutput: Yes\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: CONTEXT: Modern non-stick pans should not have problems with coatings flaking off. Spend $50 on a non-stick pan and it will last you for a very long time. Coatings on good pans should hold up to any non-metallic utensils. Very expensive pans suggest that you can hit them with a hammer and not hurt the surface. <sep> Q: What qualities should one look for when choosing Egg cooking gear? A: Modern non-stick pans should not have problems with coatings flaking off. Spend $50 on a non-stick pan and it will last you for a very long time <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: Why don't older non-stick pans work?\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: No\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.\n\nExample input: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,\n.\nExample output: a\nExample explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden so only information about the operation is needed.\nQ: Question: How long before James became Chancellor of the college in Dublin was that college built? Passage:The son of Thomas Butler, 6th Earl of Ossory and his wife Emilia (née van Nassau-Beverweerd), and grandson of James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde, Butler was born in Dublin and was educated in France and afterwards at Christ Church, Oxford. On the death of his father on 30 July 1680 he became Baron Butler in the English peerage and Earl of Ossory by courtesy. He obtained command of a cavalry regiment in Ireland in 1683, and having received an appointment at court on the accession of James II, he served against the Duke of Monmouth at the Battle of Sedgemoor in July 1685. Having succeeded his grandfather as Duke of Ormonde on 21 July 1688, he was appointed a Knight of the Order of the Garter on 28 September 1688. In 1688 he also became Chancellor of Trinity College, Dublin and Chancellor of the University of Oxford.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "b"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: allows an award of costs and attorney’s fees from the petitioners to the debtor. Here, Focus also asks us to order the disgorgement of attorney’s fees previously paid out of Focus’ estate to the petitioning creditors’ attorneys. To clear the way for the relief Focus seeks, we would have to return control of the business to Focus, discharge the trustee and dismiss the involuntary petition. See Semel v. Dill (In re Dill), 731 F.2d 629, 632 (9th Cir.1984) (“An award of attorney’s fees under 11 U.S.C. § 303(i) depends upon dismissal of the petition.”). Because we could fashion these equitable remedies, effective relief is available to Focus, and this case is therefore not moot under the first type of mootness. See Spirtos v. Moreno (In re Spirtos), 992 F.2d 1004, 1007 (9th Cir.1993) (<HOLDING>). Neither are we persuaded that we should \n Holding statements: (A) holding that plan participants in a defined benefit pension plan have no claim to the plans surplus assets (B) holding that distributions from an inter vivos trust do not qualify as bequests and 541a5a does not operate to bring such distributions into the bankruptcy estate (C) holding that postconfirmation income that is not necessary to the fulfillment of the plan of reorganization does not become part of the bankruptcy estate (D) holding confirmation vested property in the debtor and therefore properly of the estate was not liable for postconfirmation taxes incurred by debtor (E) holding appeal not moot when court could order debtor to return to the estate postconfirmation distributions of pension plan assets\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(E)"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.\n\nExample Input: Question: How many artists had won the gold medal from the Royal British Society of Sculptors before Montford did? Passage 1:Montford was president of the Victorian Artists Society 1930–32. His generally good work as president was occasionally marred by a certain lack of tact. Some of Montford's best work about this period included the bronzes, \"Water Nymph\" and \"Peter Pan\", now in the Queen Victoria Gardens, Melbourne, and \"The Court Favourite\" in the Flagstaff Gardens, Melbourne. Other work includes relief portraits of eight Australian statesmen in the King's Hall, Parliament House, Canberra, and the war memorial for the Australian Club, Sydney. He was greatly encouraged and pleased on learning in 1934, that his statue of Adam Lindsay Gordon at Melbourne had been awarded the gold medal of the Royal British Society of Sculptors for the best piece of sculpture of the year. Another excellent piece of work is his vigorous statue of John Wesley in front of Wesley Church, Melbourne. His George Higinbotham near the treasury is less successful. Other examples of Montford's work are the memorials to Carlo Catani (St Kilda), William Benjamin Chaffey (Mildura), Sir Ross Macpherson Smith (Adelaide), and 'Pioneer Women' (Sydney). Montford is represented in the National Gallery of Victoria in Melbourne by \"Atalanta\", the \"Spirit of Anzac\", and two busts, and he is also represented in the Art Gallery of South Australia in Adelaide. He provided a model from which a portrait bust of Socrates was carved for the University of Western Australia by Victor Wager in 1932.\n Passage 2:After military service in the Imperial Russian Army in World War I, where he reached the rank of a colonel, he joined the 1st Polish Corps of General Józef Dowbor-Muśnicki in western Russia from December 1917 until the Germans forced its dissolution in July 1918. He helped Walerian Czuma organise 1st Kosciuszko regiment at Samara in August 1918 which later formed the 5th Rifle Division in Siberia (sometimes known as the Polish Legion or the Siberian Division) which fought alongside the Czech Legion and the White movement in the Russian Civil War. When the White government of Admiral Aleksandr Kolchak collapsed in December 1919, the Polish Legion joined the general retreat along the Trans-Siberian Railway, until it was surrounded by the Red Army east of Krasnoyarsk in early January 1920. Refusing to surrender, Rumsza led 900 officers and men on an ice march through the taiga slipping through Bolshevik forces until they reached Irkutsk. From there they managed to escape to Harbin in White-controlled Manchuria, and thence to Vladivostok. Rumsza’s force arrived at Gdańsk (Danzig) in Poland in June 1920 and volunteered to fight in the Polish-Soviet War which had just broken out. \n Passage 3:George W. Bush used \"I Won't Back Down\" at campaign events during the 2000 presidential campaign but was compelled to stop using the song after receiving a cease and desist letter from Petty's publisher. Petty then went on to perform the song at Al Gore's home after Gore conceded the election to President Bush. Jim Webb used the song for his successful bid for one of Virginia's U.S. Senate seats in 2006, as did Hillary Clinton during the 2008 Democratic presidential primary campaign. The song was also used at campaign events for Congressman Ron Paul of Texas during the 2008 Republican presidential primary campaign, as well as for events for his Campaign for Liberty. The song was also played at an event for Republican Connecticut gubernatorial nominee, Tom Foley. The song was also played at the 2012 Democratic National Convention after speech delivered by President Bill Clinton, in which President Barack Obama came out on stage to salute him.\n\nExample Output: 1\n\nExample Input: Question: Did Cumberlidge win any championships as part of Northwich Victoria? Passage 1:Cumberlidge played for Stoke City, before joining Port Vale as an amateur in October 1936. He made his debut in February 1937, and signed professional forms the following month. He made eight Third Division North appearances in the 1936–37 season, and played 23 league games in the 1937–38 season. He featured 35 times in the Third Division South in the 1938–39 campaign. He converted to left-half for the 1939–40 season, having previously been used as a left-back and inside-forward. After the conclusion of World War II, he was out of favour and barely played before he was transferred to Northwich Victoria. He managed the \"Vics\" in the Cheshire County League in 1968.\n Passage 2:Henderson was born in 1778, the son of prominent naval officer Captain William Henderson of Aberdeen, an important landowner in Forfarshire. Educated at Marischal College, Henderson followed his father into the British Royal Navy in 1792 as a midshipman in HMS Southampton shortly before the outbreak of the French Revolutionary Wars. Serving during the war, Henderson became a lieutenant in 1799 aboard the sloop HMS Osprey and was still aboard her during the successful invasion of Saint Lucia in 1803. Later in the year, Osprey attacked a schooner off Trinidad and Henderson, who led the boarding party, was very seriously wounded. The following year, still on Osprey, Henderson led another boarding party that captured the French privateer Resource off Trinidad. For this service, Henderson was awarded a sword by the Lloyd's Patriotic Fund of London and moved to the ship of the line HMS Centaur.\n Passage 3:During the Scottish Wars of Independence, Sir Simon Fraser, known as \"the Patriot\", fought first with the Red Comyn, and later with Sir William Wallace and Robert the Bruce. Sir Simon is celebrated for having defeated the English at the Battle of Roslin in 1303, with just 8,000 men under his command. At the Battle of Methven in 1306, Sir Simon Fraser led troops along with Bruce, and saved the King's life in three separate instances. Simon was allegedly awarded the 3 Crowns which now appear in the Lovat Arms for these three acts of bravery. He was however captured by the English and executed with great cruelty by Edward I of England in 1306, in the same barbaric fashion as Wallace. At the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, Sir Simon's cousin, Sir Alexander Fraser of Touchfraser and Cowie, was much more fortunate. He fought at Bannockburn, married Bruce's sister, and became Chamberlain of Scotland. The Frasers of Philorth who are chiefs of the senior Clan Fraser trace their lineage from this Alexander. Alexander's younger brother, another Sir Simon Fraser, was the ancestor of the chiefs of the Clan Fraser of Lovat. This Simon Fraser was killed at the Battle of Halidon Hill in 1333, along with his younger brothers Andrew and James.\n\nExample Output: 1\n\nExample Input: Question: Did the driver who replaced Sacks in 1989 ever win the NASCAR Cup Series? Passage 1:In 1987, he signed on to drive the No. 50 Pontiac for the Dingman Brothers, where he struggled with qualifying for each race. Three-quarters of the way through 1988, Sacks left the team to drive for Buddy Baker's team, the No. 88 Oldsmobile. Despite posting two top ten finishes in the first ten races of the 1989 season, Sacks was replaced by rookie Jimmy Spencer. Sacks was unemployed for a brief period, then joined on with Tom Winkle's No. 48 Pontiac for most of the season, joining with Hendrick Motorsports for the Autoworks 500 at Phoenix International Raceway as part of the driving team gathering in-race footage for the \"Days of Thunder\" movie.\n Passage 2:Dragon Quest X was developed by Square Enix and Armor Project, a company founded by series creator Yuji Horii. This was the first modern Dragon Quest title to be developed by Armor Project and Square Enix, as earlier mainline entries had been handled by external companies. The CGI opening was handled by Square Enix's CGI department Visual Works. The game was directed by Jin Fujisawa, who also directed Dragon Quest IX. The scenario was written by Fujisawa, with later scenario support by Atsushi Narita. Horii served as game designer and general project director. Series art designer Akira Toriyama returned to design the characters, while the music was composed by series veteran Koichi Sugiyama. One of the chief planners was Naoki Yoshida, who had worked on earlier Dragon Quest spin-offs, and was later assigned as the director of Final Fantasy XIV and its reboot . A newcomer to the series was producer Yosuke Saito, formerly a staff member at Cavia who worked as a programmer on the Drakengard series before producing its spin-off game Nier. After Cavia closed in 2010, Saito formed his own company Orca, which was chosen by Square Enix to support the development of Dragon Quest X. Due to this, work had to be scrapped on a PlayStation Vita version of Nier. Saito had earlier worked with MMORPGs when he was involved with the development of Cross Gate (2001). A second newcomer was Chikara Saito who, after working on Dragon Quest X during its development alongside Cross Treasures, would take over as the game's director in 2013.\n Passage 3:Hagood was born in Detroit, Michigan, and first sang at the age of 17 with Benny Carter. He sang with the Dizzy Gillespie Orchestra from 1946 to 1948 and then with Tadd Dameron later in 1948. He recorded two pieces with Thelonious Monk in 1948 and with Miles Davis on the Birth of the Cool sessions in 1950. He then moved to Chicago and later Paris. There in 1960 he had a short-lived marriage to Alice McLeod (later known as Alice Coltrane), who bore him a daughter. Hagood recorded with Guy Lafitte in the 1960s. He moved to Los Angeles, California, in 1965 to 1980. In the early 1980s he returned first to Chicago, and later to the Detroit area.\n\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task your given a passage in Catalan. you must ask a question in Catalan, that is relevant to the passage. A question that is constructed should be precise and based on factual information from the passage. A constructed question should be: (a) unambiguous (b) be directly answerable from the passage (c) have a unique answer (d) have an answer that is a continuous span of text from the passage. Try to avoid formulating questions that (a) can be answered without referring to the passage, or (b) use exactly the same words or questions given in the passage. Try to make the question fluent in the language used. You have to create exactly one question.\n\nExample input: Zemlinsky va demanar el 1911 a Franz Schreker, compositor que escrivia els seus propis llibrets i que havia estat recentment treballant en la versió de ballet del conte d'Oscar Wilde The Birthday of the Infanta, que li preparés un llibret sobre «el drama d'un home lleig». Schreker va començar a treballar en un llibret que al final va decidir utilitzar-lo ell mateix per posar-hi música, Die Geizeichneten. Com a compensació, li va preparar un altre llibret basat en The Masque of the Red Death d'Edgar Allan Poe, que Zemlinsky va rebutjar.[6]\nExample output: Quin compositor escrivia els seus propis llibrets?\nExample explanation: The question is an example of a good question because it asks a question which can be directly answered from the passage.\nQ: La Capilla Major de la catedral acumula una gran riquesa en obres d'art, començant per la pròpia arquitectura del recinte.[9] Al seu origen tenia dues parts diferenciades amb dues voltes independents. La volta poligonal pertanyia a la capella de los Reyes Viejos que quedava una mica separada. Amb aquesta divisió, el presbiteri era una mica estret i poc adequat per la catedral. El cardenal Cisneros va tenir molt clar que calia reconstruir aquesta part de l'edifici i després d'alguns enfrontaments amb el Capítol catedralici va poder demolir la de los Reyes Viejos, fer el presbiteri més ampli i donar espai suficient per col·locar al gran retaule gòtic que ell mateix havia encarregat.[5] Tot el presbiteri està treballat i cisellat amb figures de totes les mides i figures mitològiques.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Què acumula la Capella Major?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Polish.\n\nCuando todo esto ocurrió, él tenía 4 años."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Miał 4 lata gdy doszło do tego wydarzenia."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: Given a paragraph from a Wikipedia article about some topic, and a question related to the topic, determine whether the question is answerable from the paragraph. If the question is answerable, answer \"True\", otherwise, answer \"False\".\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nAnother approach to brain function is to examine the consequences of damage to specific brain areas. Even though it is protected by the skull and meninges, surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid, and isolated from the bloodstream by the blood–brain barrier, the delicate nature of the brain makes it vulnerable to numerous diseases and several types of damage. In humans, the effects of strokes and other types of brain damage have been a key source of information about brain function. Because there is no ability to experimentally control the nature of the damage, however, this information is often difficult to interpret. In animal studies, most commonly involving rats, it is possible to use electrodes or locally injected chemicals to produce precise patterns of damage and then examine the consequences for behavior. Question: What is surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid?\nSolution: True\nReason: The paragraph comes from the wikipedia page on the brain. The answer to the question is the brain which can be found in the paragraph.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Imperial College TVICTV (formerly STOIC (Student Television of Imperial College)) is Imperial College Union's TV station, founded in 1969 and operated from a small TV studio in the Electrical Engineering block. The department had bought an early AMPEX Type A 1-inch videotape recorder and this was used to produce an occasional short news programme which was then played to students by simply moving the VTR and a monitor into a common room. A cable link to the Southside halls of residence was laid in a tunnel under Exhibition Road in 1972. Besides the news, early productions included a film of the Queen opening what was then called College Block and interview programmes with DJ Mike Raven, Richard O'Brian and Monty Python producer Ian MacNaughton. The society was renamed to ICTV for the start of the 2014/15 academic year. Question: Which of the following is not a politician: Rajiv Gandhi, Huw Thomas, or Julius Vogel?\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "False"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Galician.\n\nكل أرضية وادي الموت افترشت بالزهور"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Todo o chan do Val da Morte estivo alfombrado de flores por un tempo."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is to translate a news commentary given in Italian language into Zhuang language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done.\n\nCon un riconoscimento reciproco, l’UE e gli Stati Uniti si impegnerebbero ad accettare gli standard reciproci e le procedure di valutazione sul processo di adattamento, permettendo alle aziende di aderire a dei requisiti meno restrittivi in ciascun campo. Se questa politica fosse estesa alle aziende dei paesi terzi, ciò favorirebbe in modo significativo la liberalizzazione.\n若采取互相承认,那么欧盟和美国将承认彼此的标准或合规评估程序,企业会在各种标准中选择不太苛刻的那种。如果该政策扩展到第三国企业,就会产生极大的自由化作用。比如,马来西亚电视生产商可能选择符合(比如)美国较易符合的安全标准,然后在欧美两地销售同样的产品,既享受了规模经济的好处,又降低了合规成本。\n\nLe prospettive di Haiti stanno poi aumentando anche in altre aree grazie, in parte, all’impegno delle Nazioni Unite nel paese. Sin dal 2004, la Missione di stabilizzazione ad Haiti (MINUSTAH) ha lavorato per migliorare la sicurezza, sostenere il processo politico, rafforzare le istituzioni governative e proteggere i diritti umani.\n海地在其他方面的前景也在改善,这部分要归功于联合国对海地的承诺。2004年以来,联合国海地稳定特派团(Stabilization Mission in Haiti,MINUSTAH)一直致力于改善安全环境、支持政治进程、强化政府机构和保护人权,并将继续在2010年地震灾后稳定和重建中起到重要作用。\n\nI contratti aziendali pongono la persona legale orientata al profitto al centro della transazione e legano tutti i suoi azionisti. I contratti aziendali cinesi sono cresciuti in modo esponenziale negli ultimi 30 anni, ma hanno caratteristiche particolari che riflettono il ruolo primario delle imprese cinesi di proprietà statale.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "企业合约将追求利润的法人置于交易的中心,并将所有的利益相关方联系在一起。过去三十年里,中国的企业合约实现了指数式增长。由于国有企业在中国经济占据了主导地位,这给中国的企业合约带来了一些中国特色。\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, we ask you to parse restaurant descriptions into a structured data table of key-value pairs. Here are the attributes (keys) and their examples values. You should preserve this order when creating the answer: \n name: The Eagle,... \n eatType: restaurant, coffee shop,... \n food: French, Italian,... \n priceRange: cheap, expensive,... \n customerRating: 1 of 5 (low), 4 of 5 (high) \n area: riverside, city center, ... \n familyFriendly: Yes / No \n near: Panda Express,...\n The output table may contain all or only some of the attributes but must not contain unlisted attributes. For the output to be considered correct, it also must parse all of the attributes existant in the input sentence; in other words, incomplete parsing would be considered incorrect.\nQ: The Golden Curry is a £10 family friendly French food near The Bakers\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "name[The Golden Curry], food[French], priceRange[less than £20], familyFriendly[yes], near[The Bakers]"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be seen as what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, PersonX will be seen as the Tail if the Tail describes PersonX's persona or attribute as perceived by others given an event. In the gift-giving example, X may be seen as generous or giving. In contrast, in an event such as PersonX steals a car, PersonX may be perceived as evil. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX gives PersonY the number<sep>Tail: Adventurous\nSolution: Yes\nWhy? This is a good example. As a result of the Head, PersonX will be seen as Adventurous.\n\nNew input: Head: PersonX goes ___ with PersonY's friends<sep>Tail: friendly\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write an implausible answer to the question of what is the pronoun's reference. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two \"_\"s.\n\nHis subjects are often the problems of outsiders and peer pressure as well as the formation and effects of prejudice. But Klusen has also written enchanting fairy-tale plays, poems, narrations, crime stories and revised versions of classical children's literature. Peter Klusen was a permanent co-worker of the German annual Muschelhaufen (edited by Erik Martin) from 1994 - 2008. In 1998 _he_was awarded the Bad Wildbad Prize of Children's Literature and in 2007 the F&F Prize of Literature (Frankfurt/M.). <sep>, Pronoun: he\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Erik Martin"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions and basic human drives of the participants in that sentence. Does any of these states of mind/feelings motivate the participant to do what happens in that sentence? You should write your answer in the form \" A >Motivates> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the motivation sentence, you must choose a verb from :feel(s), want(s) or like(s). There will always be some motivation in the given story.\n\nstory: I have always dreamed of travelling in a huge RV. I finally made that dream come true and bought one. I had to get a truck big enough to pull the RV, so I searched. I found a giant, black, beast of a truck that was perfect! I hitched her up and set off down the road.\n selected sentence: I have always dreamed of travelling in a huge RV."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I like(s) travelling in RVs >Motivates> I dream about travelling in an RV"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nProblem:Seest thou not that Allah created the heavens and the earth in Truth? If He so will, He can remove you and put (in your place) a new creation?\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "[ای انسان!] آیا [به طور قطع و یقین] ندانستهای که خدا آسمانها و زمین را بر پایه درستی و راستی و نظم و حساب آفرید؟ اگر بخواهد شما را از میان میبرد، و خلقی جدید میآورد."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a context tweet, a question and corresponding answer of given question. Your task is to classify given passage into two categories: (1) \"yes\" if the given context is useful in answering the question, and (2) \"no\" if the given context is not useful.\nProblem:Context: Union federations appalled by gunning down of journalist Oles Buzyna in Kiev - C @EFJEurope @IFJGlobal #media #Ukraine— NUJ (@NUJofficial) April 17, 2015 Question: what type of stereotype is @janetmock referring to? Answer: #angryblackwoman\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "no"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nThis task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.\nExample: It's this amazing wonderful feeling and you know it when you get it.\nOutput: Es ese sentimiento asombroso e increíble, y lo reconoces cuando lo sientes.\nThis is a good example because the English sentence has been translated correctly to Spanish.\n\nNew input case for you: I'll kill the older crackers.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Te voy a matar las galletas más viejas."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Central Khmer, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nQ: តំបន់ក្នុងប្រទេសអ៊ីរ៉ាក់ដែលសង្ស័យថាមានការស្លាប់ គឺតំបន់ព្រំដែនជាមួយប្រទេសតួគីដែលនៅទីនោះមាន12ករណីត្រូវបានគេបញ្ជាក់ហើយនៅក្នុងចំណោមនេះមានបួននាក់បានស្លាប់។\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "疑わしい死が起こったイラクの地域は、12の症例のうち4つの死亡が確認されたトルコと国境を接している。"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Spanish.\n\nA bardziej techniczne tematy, takie jak architektura, materiały i, co dość dziwne, człowiek, nie są warte by o nich mówić.\nY los temas más técnicos, como arquitectura, materiales y hombres, esos no son buenos temas para hablar.\n\nTeraz pokażę Wam pierwszą na świecie, całkowicie autonomiczną, podziemną eksplorację przy pomocy robota.\nLo que les voy a mostrar a continuación es la primera exploración robótica subterránea totalmente autónoma que se haya hecho jamás.\n\nJedną z możliwości jest zaprzestanie leczenia. Można też ograniczyć opiekę.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Una cosa que pueden hacer es no tratarse. Pueden racionar los cuidados.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in Spanish and your task is to translate it into English. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).\n\nLa política social es un ejemplo de un sector en el que la UE sólo debe tener competencia limitada, salvo cuando atañe a la libre circulación de los ciudadanos."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Social policy is an example of an area in which the EU ought only to have limited powers, except where it is a question of freedom of movement for people within the Union."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: Given Statement1 and Statement2 in Croatian, identify a label based on the relationship between them. There are two possible labels: 'cause' and 'effect'. If Statement2 is the consequence of Statement1 then the Label is 'effect'. If Statement2 is the cause of Statement1 then the label is 'cause'\nInput: Statement1: Muškarac je žalovao.\nStatement2: Njegova je majka preminula.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "cause"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The operators '+' and '-' have been replaced with new symbols. Specifically, '+' has been replaced with the symbol '@' and '-' with the symbol '#'. You need to perform the operations in the given equation return the answer\nProblem:5192 @ 7822 @ 3907 # 785 @ 2389 # 1641 # 7494\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "9390"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Tagalog language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact.\n\nInput: Consider Input: English sentence: Explore that on a lightning hit site there are dead insects, is something like ploughing sand...\n\nOutput: Galugarin Na siya at kidlat pindutin ang site na mayroong mga patay na insekto, ay isang bagay tulad ng araro buhangin...\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: English sentence: He attended the Collège de Pont-à-Mousson then, in 1834, he entered the Collège Rollin in Paris where he attended lecture courses by Charles Sturm .\n\nOutput: Siya ang nag-aral sa kolehiyo de Pont-ŕ-Mousson pagkatapos, sa 1834, siya ang pumasok sa kolehiyo Rollin sa Paris kung saan siya pumasok sa mga kurso sa pamamagitan ng panayam Charles Sturm.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: English sentence: ... Halley... had the genius to recognise the even greater mathematical genius of Newton, to urge him to write the Principia Mathematica, and then pay for the costs of publication out of his own pocket because the Royal Society was currently broke...\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: ... Halley... nagkaroon ng likas na kakayahan sa kinikilala ang kahit na mas matematiko henyo ng Newton, upang ipakiusap sa kanya upang isulat ang Principia Mathematica, at pagkatapos ay magbayad para sa gastos ng mga publikasyon ng kanyang sariling bulsa dahil sa Royal Society ay kasalukuyang brok...\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX commits suicide<sep>Tail: none\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\nکسانى که [ریاست و] برترى داشتند، به کسانى که زیردست بودند، مىگویند: «مگر ما بودیم که شما را از هدایت -پس از آنکه به سوى شما آمد- بازداشتیم؟ [نه،] بلکه خودتان گناهکار بودید.»\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The arrogant will say to the weak: \"Did we hold you back from guidance after it had come to you? Certainly not. In fact you were yourselves guilty.\""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX believes every word<sep>Tail: life after death.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and a corresponding English translation of the Hindi sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\". In the translation, English sentence should preserve the number as it is and it should be in sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nHindi: लेकिन अगर विद्रोह असफल भी हो जाये , तब भी , अगर उनका संघर्ष एक संगठित सेना द्वारा किया गया युद्ध है तो उन्हें युद्धकारी शक़्ति कहलाने का अधिकार है । \n English: Total, Justice, Aeiseshiq, according to most Shaivism and Vaishnavism votes Paralaokika Sskathyayaँ Devgan is that under God but within the minds of men is ruled\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Italian.\nInput: \"\" Tal vez nuestra compañía valga menos en Wall Street, pero yo te puedo decir que vale más. Nos va bien \"\". Durante este TED hemos escuchado charlas de varios héroes morales.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"\" Forse sulla carta la nostra azienda vale di meno a Wall Street, ma io vi dico che valiamo di più. Stiamo bene così. \"\" Proprio qui da TED abbiamo sentito i discorsi di diversi eroi morali."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by \"<sep>\". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.\nExample: Argument: It is more humane to help the person die than to let them suffer excruciating pain<sep>Keypoint: The terminally ill would benefit from assisted suicide\nExample solution: False\nExample explanation: The keypoint does not summarize the argument that it is more humane to help the person die than to let them suffer excruciating pain\n\nProblem: Topic: We should adopt libertarianism<sep>Argument: People have the right to do as they choose and the freedom to live their lives without intervention of the government and libertarianism provides that.<sep>Keypoint: Libertarianism increases individual freedom/liberties\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: True"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nصدر جمہوریہ ہند نے اپنے دورے کے آخری دن گنی میں ہندوستانی برادری سے خطاب کیا\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "राष्ट्रपति ने अपने दौरे के समापन दिवस पर गिनी में भारतीय समुदाय को संबोधित किया"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Head: PersonX adapts ___ to conditions<sep>Tail: Get things done more effectively\nSolution: No\nExplanation: As a result of the Head, The others won't feel things are done more effectively.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX studies hard<sep>Tail: none\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: The provided files include famous book titles and sentences in the English language, and we ask you to translate those to the Swedish Language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and form of each sentence in the Swedish language. 2) Also names ,dates and places should be preserved it should not get translated.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Three Men in a Boat (to say nothing of the dog)\nSolution: Tre män i en bat (för att inte tala om hunden)\nExplanation: The word 'three' and 'men' in English dataset translate to 'tre' and 'män' in Swedish. All the words in English sentence are present in the Swedish sentence.\n\nProblem: After that, they simply couldn't get anywhere else.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Efter det kunde de helt enkelt inte komma någon annanstans."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a context tweet, a question and corresponding answer of given question. Your task is to classify given passage into two categories: (1) \"yes\" if the given context is useful in answering the question, and (2) \"no\" if the given context is not useful.\nQ: Context: Have to say I'm pretty bummed at @nbcsnl \"Heroin AM\" skit. Kinda of an FU from some people I really love. #SNL Tom Farley (@madfarley) April 18, 2016 Question: what did the royals finally make? Answer: playoffs\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "no"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Context: Event-related potentials (ERPs) are sensitive measures of both perceptual and cognitive processes. The aim of the present study was to identify brain regions involved in the processes of cognitive dysfunction in narcolepsy by means of ERP tomography.', 'In 17 drug-free patients with narcolepsy and 17 controls, ERPs were recorded (auditory odd-ball paradigm). Latencies, amplitudes and LORETA sources were determined for standard (N1 and P2) and target (N2 and P300) ERP components. Psychometry included measures of mental performance, affect and critical flicker fusion frequency (CFF).', 'In the ERPs patients demonstrated delayed cognitive N2 and P300 components and reduced amplitudes in midline regions, while N1 and P2 components did not differ from controls. LORETA suggested reduced P300 sources bilaterally in the precuneus, the anterior and posterior cingulate gyri, the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex and the parahippocampal gyrus. In psychometry, patients demonstrated deteriorated mood, increased trait anxiety, decreased CFF and a trend toward reduced general verbal memory and psychomotor activity.\nAnswer: Narcoleptic patients showed prolonged information processing, as indexed by N2 and P300 latencies and decreased energetic resources for cognitive processing.\n\nOutput: Does event-related-potential low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography ( ERP-LORETA ) suggest decreased energetic resources for cognitive processing in narcolepsy?\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Context: Licorice has been used to treat many ailments including cardiovascular disorders in China for long time. Recent studies have shown that the cardiac actions of licorice have been attributed to its active component, glycyrretinic acid (GA). However, its mechanism remains poorly understood.', 'The effects of GA on the cardiac sodium currents (I(Na)), L-type calcium currents (I(Ca,L)) and hyperpolarization-activated inward currents (I(f)) were investigated.', 'Human isoforms of wild-type and DeltaKPQ-mutant type sodium channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes, and the resulting currents (peak and late I(Na)) were recorded using a two-microelectrode voltage-clamp technique. A perforated patch clamp technique was employed to record I(Ca,L) and I(f) from isolated rabbit sinoatrial node pacemaker cells.', 'GA inhibited peak I(Na) (33% at 90 microM) and late I(Na) (72% at 90 microM), but caused no significant effects on I(Ca,L) and I(f).\nAnswer: GA blocked cardiac sodium currents, particularly late I(Na.) Our findings might help to understand the traditional use of licorice in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders, because reduction of sodium currents (particularly late I(Na)) would be expected to provide protection from Na(+)-induced Ca(2+) overload and cell damage.\n\nOutput: Does glycyrretinic acid block cardiac sodium channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes?\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Context: Dextran-40 is effective in reducing postoperative Doppler-detectable embolization in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Dextrans are thought to have antithrombotic and antiplatelet effects. The mode of action is unclear. In rats, dextran blocks uptake of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) by mannose-binding receptors. Because this would have the effect of enhancing endogenous fibrinolysis, we explored this effect of dextran-40 on fibrinolysis in man.', 'Twenty patients undergoing endovascular stenting for abdominal aortic aneurysm were randomized to receive 100 mL of 10% dextran-40 or saline, over 1 hour, during their operation in addition to heparin. Blood samples were taken preoperatively, intraoperatively (immediately after operative procedure), and 24 hours postoperatively. Thrombi were formed in a Chandler loop and used to assess endogenous fibrinolysis over 24 hours, measured as the fall in thrombus weight, and the release of fluorescently labelled fibrinogen from the thrombus. Plasma samples were analyzed for markers of fibrinolysis; plasmin-antiplasmin (PAP), PAI-1, and t-PA, and for functional von Willebrand factor (vWF). Platelet response to thrombin and other agonists was measured by flow cytometry.', 'Thrombi formed ex vivo from the intraoperative blood samples from the dextran-treated patients exhibited significantly greater fibrinolysis vs preoperative samples, seen both as a significantly greater percentage reduction in thrombus weight (from 34.7% to 70.6% reduction) and as an 175% increase in the release of fluorescence (P < .05). Fibrinolysis returned to baseline levels the next day. No change was seen in the saline-treated group. Plasma levels of PAP and PAI-1 increased significantly postoperatively in the dextran-treated group vs the saline group (P < .05). The postoperative level of functional VWF was significantly lower in the dextran-treated group vs controls. A specific reduction occurred in the platelet response to thrombin, but not to other agonists, in the intraoperative samples from the dextran-treated group (11.1% vs 37.1%; P = .022), which was not seen in the controls.\nAnswer: These data are consistent with a rise in plasmin due to dextran blockade of tPA uptake in vivo, leading to enhanced fibrinolysis, cleavage of vWF and of the platelet protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1) thrombin receptor. This suggests that dextran exerts a combined therapeutic effect, enhancing endogenous fibrinolysis, whilst also reducing platelet adhesion to vWF and platelet activation by thrombin. The proven antithrombotic efficacy of low-dose dextran in carotid surgery may be applicable to wider therapeutic use.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: Is the antithrombotic effect of dextran-40 in man due to enhanced fibrinolysis in vivo?\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Spanish.\n\nGañou un premio Pulitzer. É un bailarín do ballet ruso \"\". E medrei asumindo que todo o mundo tiña algo marabilloso oculto.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ella ganó un Premio Pulitzer. Él es un bailarín de ballet ruso \"\". Y crecí suponiendo que cada uno tiene algo sorprendente y oculto en sí."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Panjabi. Translate it from the Panjabi language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nOne example is below.\nQ: ਸਾਡੇ ਇੱਕ ਪੁਰਾਤਨ ਗਰੰਥ ਅਥਰਵਵੇਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਿਹਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ\nA: எமது பண்டைய கிரந்தணிப்பு\nRationale: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Our Ancient Granth is described in Atheravewaid' which is the same as the output sentence.\nQ: ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨ ਮੰਤਰੀ, ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਨਰੇਂਦਰ ਮੋਦੀ ਦੀ ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨਗੀ ਹੇਠ ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਮੰਡਲ ਨੂੰ ਭਾਰਤ ਅਤੇ ਫਰਾਂਸ ਦਰਮਿਆਨ 10 ਮਾਰਚ, 2018 ਨੂੰ ਦਸਤਖ਼ਤ ਕੀਤੇ ‘ਮੈਰੀਟਾਈਮ ਡੋਮੇਨ ਅਵੇਰਨੈੱਸ ਮਿਸ਼ਨ’ ਨੂੰ ਤਿਆਰ ਹੋਣ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਲਈ ਇੰਪਲੀਮੈਂਟਿੰਗ ਅਰੇਂਜਮੈਂਟ (ਆਈਏ) ਸਬੰਧੀ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਮੰਡਲ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣੂ ਕਰਵਾਇਆ ਗਿਆ।\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "இந்தியா மற்றும் ஃபிரான்ஸ் இடையே 2018 மார்ச் 10ம் தேதி கையொப்பம் செய்து கொள்ளப்பட்ட முன்பே உருவாக்கப்பட்ட கடல்சார் விழிப்புணர்வு இயக்க்த்தை நடைமுறைப்படுத்தும் ஏற்பாடு குறித்து பிரதமர் திரு. நரேந்திர மோடி தலைமையில் நடைபெற்ற மத்திய அமைச்சரவை கூட்ட்த்தில் விளக்கப்பட்ட்து."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: గత 50 సంవత్సరాల లో, గౌరవనీయులైన గవర్నర్లు చేసిన ప్రసంగాలన్నింటినీ ఒక పుస్తక రూపం లో కూర్చి, చరిత్ర లో నమోదు చేయాలని నేను చెప్పాను.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I informed that all the speeches if the Hon'ble Governors during the last 50 years should be compiled in a book and it should be recorded in history."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Arabic.\n\nLet me give you an example: Poradzi sobie, ale trzeba na nią uważać.\nThe answer to this example can be: لذا نعلم أنها ستكون ناجحة. ولكن علينا مراقبتها\nHere is why: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Arabic, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nOK. solve this:\nNauka, dążenie do zrozumienia świata fizycznego przez chemię, fizykę, biologię, nie da się osiągnąć bez obecności matematyki.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "العلم ، والسعي لفهم العالم المادي والملموس بإعتماد الكيمياء والفيزياء والأحياء ، لا يمكنه أن يتحقق بدون الرياضياتِ."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. For example, X may get hugged, and Y may blush in response. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX asks the teacher<sep>Tail: respond to teacher's answer\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you're given a pair of sentences in the Persian Language written in the Persian alphabet. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences agree (entailment), disagree (contradiction), or neither (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the letters E, C, and N, respectively. The sentences have been separated by a newline character.\n\nویژگی های هنر عصر اموی: ۱- تلفیقی بودن ۲- بازنمایی نوعی تفنن و تفریح ۳- نقاشی های تزئینی و تندیس های بی کیفیت\nنقاشی های تزئینی و تندیس های بیکیفیت، یکی از ویژگی های هنر عصر اموی است.\nSolution: E\nWhy? The second sentence agrees with the first sentence.\n\nNew input: تابعیت عبارتست از یک رابطه سیاسی، حقوقی و معنوی که فردی را به دولتی معین مرتبط میسازد.\nتابعیت، نشان دهنده رابطه سیاسی فرد و دولت است.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "E"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English and Japanese language. Your task is check if the Japanese sentence is translation of English. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nLet me give you an example: English: Details were given by the UK Transport Secretary, Ruth Kelly, in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC yesterday. \n Japanese: 詳細は昨日UTC17時30分、英国議会でイギリスのルス・ケリー運輸大臣によって伝えられた。\nThe answer to this example can be: Yes\nHere is why: The converted Japanese sentence is correctly translated from English because converted sentence has the same message as the original English sentence that Details were given yesterday in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC by Britain's Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly.\n\nOK. solve this:\nEnglish: Olav Gunnar Ballo, a Norwegian MP and medical doctor whose daughter Kaja suddenly killed herself after a negative experience with the Scientology test in France in March 2008, released a book about Kaja Ballo's life in April 2009. \n Japanese: ノルウェーの下院議員であり、医者であるOlavGunnarBalloは、娘であるKajaが2008年3月にフランスでサイエントロジーのテストに関する否定的な経験をした後突然自殺しているが、彼は2009年4月、KajaBalloの人生に関する本を発売した。\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nOne example is below.\nQ: ఈ సంస్థ పేలుడు పదార్థాలు, కంప్రెస్డ్ గ్యాసెస్ ఇంకా పెట్రోలియమ్ ల వంటి పదార్థాల తాలూకు భద్రతను నియంత్రించేందుకు ఒక నోడల్ ఏజెన్సీ గా ఏర్పాటై, 1898 నుండి దేశ ప్రజలకు సేవలు అందిస్తూ వస్తోంది\nA: 18 9 8 पासून ही स्फोटक द्रव्य, संकुचित गॅस आणि पेट्रोलियम म्हणून सेवा करणार्या सामग्रीच्या सुरक्षिततेस नियंत्रित करण्यासाठी ही संस्था नोडल एजन्सी म्हणून केली गेली आहे.\nRationale: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'This organization is arranged as a nodal agency to control the security of materials such as explosives, compressed gas and petroleums, serving as a nodal agency, from 1898' which is the same as the output sentence.\nQ: అయితే అవినీతి కి వ్యతిరేకం గా జరిగే పోరాటం కొనసాగుతుంది.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "पण भ्रष्टाचाराच्या विरोधातला आमचा लढा सुरूच राहील."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Polish.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Te limitabas a ir a la guerra y ya estaba.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Można buło tylko iść na wojnę, i tyle."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task you will break down a question into the basic steps required to answer it.\n A question decomposition is a numbered list of operations that must be performed to answer the original question. Imagine explaining your question to a friendly droid by listing each action it should take in order for the question to be answered. Each step in our decomposition should refer to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.)\n Here are the list of step templates and their description:\n Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]\n Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]\n Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]\n Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].\n Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]\n Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]\n Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] \n Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]\n Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]\n Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]\n Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]\n Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]\n Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].\nExample: question: What are the distinct creation years of the departments managed by a secretary born in state 'Alabama'?\nExample solution: #1 return secretaries \n#2 return #1 born in state 'Alabama \n#3 return departments managed by #2 \n#4 return distinct creation years of #3\nExample explanation: Referring to previous steps is vital in constructing multi-step decompositions. In this example each step refers to the step before to perform a single filter on it to reach the final result.\n\nProblem: question: are all the matte object the same size?\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: #1 return matte objects \n#2 return sizes of #1 \n#3 return number of #2 \n#4 return if #3 is equal to one"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.\nInput: 维基新闻的尼克莫罗就他的价值观,经历和竞选活动采访了他。\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Wikinews' Nick Moreau interviewed him regarding his values, his experience, and his campaign."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.\n\nThis is a campaign from the American Diabetes Association.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Esta es una campaña para la Asociación Americana de Diabetes."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: كان الأمر كزيارة أكثر عصور البراءة على كوكب الأرض\nSolution: 地球が今よりも無垢だった時代を訪れたかのようでした\nExplanation: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nProblem: و عندها يكون ثقباً أسودا\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "それがブラックホールです"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Spanish.\nQ: Funciona cun sensor láser montado na parte de arriba de Rezero.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Esto funciona con un sensor láser que se encuentra en la parte superior de Rezero."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.\n\nQ: The IDs are printed as barcodes on labels that are stuck on personal health booklets kept by each patient.\n\nA: A ṣe àtẹ̀jáde àwọn ID náà gẹ́gẹ́ bi ẹ̀nà onílà òòró tí wọ́n lè mọ́ àwọn ìwé ìlera àdáni tí aláìsàn kọ̀ọ̀kan ń tọ́jú.\n****\nQ: “The staff at the Essentuki Team Base Camp offered him a cake and bouquet of flowers to celebrate his day,” the NFF tweeted, with a picture of a celebrating Rohr surrounded by staff of the base camp.\n\nA: “Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ tí wọ́n jọ ń ṣiṣẹ́ pò ní ìpàgọ́ ikọ̀ ọ̀hún nílùú Essentuki, pèsè àkàrà òyìnbó àti òdòdó láti fi ṣàjọyọ̀ o̩jó̩ rẹ̀,” NFF sò̩yí lóri twitter, pè̩lú àwò̩rán Rohr tó dunnú táwo̩n òs̩ìs̩é̩ sì yiká.\n****\nQ: The National Youth Council of Nigeria (NYCN) has declared a three-day fasting and prayer for the unity, peace and progress of Nigeria.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ẹgbẹ́ àwọn ọ̀dọ́ lórílẹ̀ èdè Nàíjíríà, (The National Youth Council of Nigeria NYCN) ti rọ gbogbo ọmọ orílẹ̀ èdè yìí láti wà nínú àwẹ̀ àti àdúrà ọlọ́jọ́ mẹ́ta fún ìsọ̀kan, àlàáfíà àti ìdàgbàsókè orílẹ̀ èdè Nàíjíríà.\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Arabic.\nProblem:Erano loro le prime spalle.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "كانوا هم الأصل."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in Vietnamese, generate a new Vietnamese sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n--------\nQuestion: Trường học, nơi dành cho trẻ em công khai, hoặc công khai hoặc chủ yếu.\n\nAnswer: Trường học cung cấp cho trẻ em thành viên, hoặc công cộng hoặc cá nhân.\n\n\nQuestion: Anh sẽ ly dị vì anh không thích vợ mình.\n\nAnswer: Bạn sẽ có một chỗ ngồi bởi vì bạn không thích giọng nói của bạn.\n\n\nQuestion: Một cái ghế là để đưa ra bãi biển.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ghế ngồi là để đứng cho đến đích.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nQ: Growing Generations and Mr. Miller are very confident that these claims will be dismissed ultimately, and there's no factual basis for them whatsoever, said Wallace in a statement to The Village Voice.\n\nA: グローイング・ジェネレーションとミラー氏は、これらの主張が結局はしりぞけられ、事実に基づく根拠は実際には存在しないと強く確信している、とウォレスはビレッジ・ボイスへの声明で述べた。\n****\nQ: The U.S. government warned private financial services that al Qaeda is planning a cyber attack on the U.S. stock and bank accounts, officials said on Thursday.\n\nA: アメリカ政府は、アルカイダが米国の株式と銀行の口座にサイバー攻撃を計画していると民間金融サービスに警告した、と関係者が木曜日に言った。\n****\nQ: IWMI warns there has to be a radical transformation in the management of water resources - citing as examples Australia, south-central China, and last year’s devastating drought in India.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "IWMIはオーストラリア、中国中南部や昨年のインドでの壊滅的な干ばつの例を挙げて、水資源の管理を根本的に変えなければならないと警告している。\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese.\nPROBLEM: Hubble, just a couple years ago, observing Europa, saw plumes of water spraying from the cracks in the southern hemisphere, just exactly like Enceladus.\n\nSOLUTION: ハッブル宇宙望遠鏡がわずか数年前にエウロパを観測していた時南半球にある割れ目から水が上昇し外にまき散らしていることを発見しましたエンケラドゥスと全く同様です\n\nPROBLEM: Males are affected four to one compared to females with autism, and we really don't understand what that cause is.\n\nSOLUTION: 男性は女性に比べ自閉症の人が4倍多くその原因はまだ分かっていません\n\nPROBLEM: While it's true that many who died in Katrina did not have access to transportation, others who did refused to leave as the storm approached, often because available transportation and shelters refused to allow them to take their pets.\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "カトリーナで亡くなった人の多くは移動手段を持たない方々でしたが利用できたはずの交通機関やシェルターがペットを受け入れないという理由で嵐が近づいても避難を拒んだ方々も実際にいます\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nIn this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nExample: Head: bed<sep>Tail: mattress\nOutput: Yes\nThis is a good example. The Head is made of the Tail.\n\nNew input case for you: Head: PersonX affords PersonY protection<sep>Tail: to look over the contract\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nInput: Head: PersonX decides to walk away<sep>Tail: PersonX reads about the fight in the newspaper tomorrow\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants, and we ask you to translate those to the Polish language. Please bear in mind the following guidlines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for special placeholders. Please do the same in your translations.\nExample: are there any \" italian \" restaurants nearby with 3 star reviews ?\nExample solution: czy w pobliżu znajdują się jakiekolwiek restauracje \" italian \" z opiniami z 3 gwiazdką/gwiazdkami?\nExample explanation: The translation correctly preserves \" italian \" entity and is accurate\n\nProblem: find \" mexican \" restaurants with at least 0 star rating .\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: znajdź restauracje \" mexican \" z ocenami z przynajmniej 0 gwiazdką/gwiazdkami."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding English translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label \"yes\" if translation is right, otherwise generate label \"no\".\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Bulgarian: Отпускане на средства от инструмента за осигуряване на гъвкавост (вот), English: - Report: Reimer Böge\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "no"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.\n\nQ: Question: How old is the producer of Viewtiful Joe? Passage:Viewtiful Joe is a 2.5D side-scrolling action-platformer, released on June 26, 2003. The title character is a parody of tokusatsu superheroes and is trying to save his girlfriend, who has been trapped in \"Movieland\" by a group of supervillains known as Jadow. To complete his quest, Joe must use his Viewtiful Effects Powers, which are based on camera tricks and special effects used in films. These include \"Slow\", which simulates bullet time; \"Mach Speed\", allowing Joe to attack all enemies with his afterimages; and \"Zoom In\", which triggers a camera close-up and unlocks special attacks. Internally, Capcom treated the game as a \"staff-focused project\" with the goal of increasing the skills of director Hideki Kamiya. The game achieved a Metacritic score of 93 and won GameCube Game of the Year awards from numerous publications including IGN, GMR, and USA Today. The game sold out its initial shipment of 100,000 to achieve a lifetime total of 275,000 units. Producer Atsushi Inaba considered the game a success, achieving his goals of training staff, keeping a small budget, and selling well. However, these numbers were lower than Capcom expected, prompting the publisher to port Viewtiful Joe to PlayStation 2 in 2004, with expanded features. This version sold 46,000 copies with a slightly lower Metacritic score of 90 owing to the lack of progressive scan and frame rate slowdown generated by the porting process.\n Links: a. Frame rate b. Hideki Kamiya c. Hideki Kamiya d. Atsushi Inaba\n\nA: d\n****\nQ: Question: Did Charles Jones win any tests in the Caribbean? Passage:In 1930, when the MCC visited the Caribbean under the leadership of F.S.G. Calthorpe, Jones played against them three times in February, twice for British Guiana and once whilst making his Test Match debut. His selection for the 3rd Test of the four-match series, played at Bourda, Georgetown was more to do with the West Indies’ usual policy of using a few players from the host island in an effort to keep the expenses down. In an historic victory over England, Jones’ contribution was minimal, scoring just 6 and 2, taking two catches but failing to take a wicket with the ball. He played only occasionally for the next five years but aided by some useful scores with the bat in that time, Jones made a further three Test appearances against England sides led by R.E.S. Wyatt in 1935. In the second Test of the series, played at Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, and where he opened with C.M. Christiani, he scored 19 runs in both innings. This subsequently proved to be his highest Test score but he failed to take a single Test wicket in his career. In all first-class matches he took 24 wickets at an average of 44.12 apiece and scored 917 runs at an average of 21.83. In a career that ended in January 1939, his highest score was an unbeaten 89, scored at home in a comprehensive victory over Barbados. No Obituary appeared within the pages of Wisden for Jones.\n Links: a. Caribbean b. Marylebone Cricket Club c. Marylebone Cricket Club d. Bourda\n\nA: b\n****\nQ: Question: What did the 390th Tactical Fighter Squadron do during the Vietnam War? Passage:Vandenberg graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1951 (where Buzz Aldrin was one of his classmates). In 1953, Vandenberg was assigned to the 86th Fighter-Bomber Wing. Later he would serve as a flight commander with the 413th Tactical Fighter Wing and the 31st Tactical Fighter Wing. He graduated from the Air Command and Staff College in 1961, after which he was assigned to the 4th Tactical Fighter Wing. In 1963, Vandenberg was appointed Operations Officer with the 23rd Tactical Fighter Squadron. During the Vietnam War, Vandenberg commanded the 390th Tactical Fighter Squadron. Upon returning stateside he was assigned to The Pentagon to work in the Office of the Director of Plans. He would graduate from the National War College in 1969 and return to The Pentagon to work with the Joint Chiefs of Staff. In 1971, Vandenberg became commander of the 12th Flying Training Wing. Vandenberg was named Vice Commandant of Cadets at the United States Air Force Academy in 1972. He would serve as Commandant from 1973 to 1975, during which time he assumed the rank of brigadier general. From 1976 to 1979, Vandenberg served at Headquarters U.S. Air Force, first as Deputy Director of Plans, later as Director of Operations and Readiness, and finally as Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations, Plans, and Readiness. Vandenberg was ultimately named Vice Commander in Chief of the Pacific Air Forces. His retirement was effective as of January 1, 1981.\n Links: a. Buzz Aldrin b. 390th Electronic Combat Squadron c. Joint Chiefs of Staff d. Vietnam War\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "b\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: You are given a statement written in Gujarati. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nStatement: માલ (તા. છોટાઉદેપુર) <MASK> દેશના પશ્ચિમ ભાગમાં આવેલા ગુજરાત રાજ્યના મધ્ય ભાગમાં આવેલા છોટાઉદેપુર જિલ્લામાં આવેલા છોટાઉદેપુર તાલુકામાં આવેલું એક ગામ છે. માલ ગામના લોકોનો મુખ્ય વ્યવસાય ખેતી, ખેતમજૂરી તેમ જ પશુપાલન છે. આ ગામમાં મુખ્યત્વે મકાઈ, તુવર તેમ જ શાકભાજીના પાકની ખેતી કરવામાં આવે છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, પંચાયતઘર, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય થયેલી છે.\n\n Option A: આંગણવાડી\n\n Option B: પંચાયતઘર\n\n Option C: ભારત\n\n Option D: કોલંબિયા\nSolution: ભારત\nReason: The most suitable word from the given options to replace the <MASK> token is 'ભારત' , as the village mentioned is located in India .\n\nNow, solve this instance: Statement: ભાઅડપોદરા (તા. હિંમતનગર) <MASK> દેશના પશ્ચિમ ભાગમાં આવેલા ગુજરાત રાજ્યના ઉત્તર પૂર્વ ભાગમાં આવેલા સાબરકાંઠા જિલ્લામાં આવેલા કુલ ૮ (આઠ) તાલુકાઓ પૈકીના એક એવા હિંમતનગર તાલુકામાં આવેલું એક ગામ છે. અડપોદરા ગામના લોકોનો મુખ્ય વ્યવસાય ખેતી, ખેતમજૂરી તેમ જ પશુપાલન છે. આ ગામમાં મુખ્યત્વે ઘઉં, જીરુ, બાજરી, કપાસ, દિવેલી તેમ જ શાકભાજીના પાકની ખેતી કરવામાં આવે છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, પંચાયતઘર, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય થયેલી છે. અડપોદરામાં ઝાલાબાવજીનું મંદિર આવેલું છે. અહીં ભાદરવા મહિનાના દરેક શનિવાર તથા રવિવારના દિવસે મેળો ભરાય છે.\n\n Option A: યુગાન્ડા\n\n Option B: ભારત\n\n Option C: આંગણવાડી\n\n Option D: પંચાયતઘર\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ભારત"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Arabic.\nQ: Trzeba uważać postawę - tak jest źle.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "يجب أن تعتني بحالتك — هذا ليس صحيحاً."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Hindi language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\", and \"E\" based on your commonsense knowledge.\nquestion:\nQuestion: किसी को अपने गोद लिए गए माता-पिता के बारे में जानकारी पाने के लिए किसी और के पास कब जाना पड़ता है? \n Options: A मौत B सीखना C स्कूल जाओ D प्रक्रियाओं E सवाल पूछो \nanswer:\nA\n\n\nquestion:\nQuestion: एक बच्चा कार्ड के साथ क्या कर सकता है? \n Options: A खिलोनों के साथ खेलो B गेंद खेलने C कहानियाँ सुनें D खेल खेलो E गृहकार्य करो \nanswer:\nD\n\n\nquestion:\nQuestion: बच्चा अपने माता-पिता से चिड़चिड़ा था, उसने क्या किया? \n Options: A वयस्क हो जाओ B सफल हुए C बड़े हो जाओ D सवाल पूछो E अभिनय द्वारा दर्शाना \nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "E\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions of the participants in the sentence and those affected by it. Is any of these emotions caused by the sentence? You should write your answer in the form \" A >Causes> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the sentence describing the result, you must use the verb feel(s).\n\n[EX Q]: story: Sam wanted to Fly. He tried flapping his arms. He tried kicking his legs. Nothing made him fly. He decided to get on a plane to fly.\n selected sentence: Sam wanted to Fly.\n[EX A]: Sam wants to fly >Causes> Sam feel(s) amazed\n\n[EX Q]: story: Yesterday I decided to take my dog Peanut out for a walk. When we left the house it was bright and sunny, but that soon changed. Rain clouds began to fill the sky, so we turned to go home. On our walk home, it began to rain. Instead of racing home, we played in the rain instead!\n selected sentence: Instead of racing home, we played in the rain instead!\n[EX A]: I play in the rain with my dog Peanut >Causes> I feel(s) happy\n\n[EX Q]: story: Two days ago I dropped my laundry of at the laundromat to be cleaned. When I got there the person working was on break. I had to wait around for like twenty minutes. She finally showed up and unlocked the doors. I paid her and got my laundry like I wanted.\n selected sentence: When I got there the person working was on break.\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The employee is on break >Causes> I feel(s) annoyed\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a paragraph about movies and a set of conversational questions and answers about the paragraph, say whether the passage contains sufficient information to answer the follow-up question. Say Yes if it is answerable; otherwise, say No. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`, and the follow-up question has a prefix `FOLLOWUP_Q:`.\n\nCONTEXT: Since becoming the Three Eyed Raven, Bran has the ability to remember, well, everything that's ever happened in Westeros, including how he fell from the tower (although given that Sam was able to tell him some, ahem, surprising news, it seems that he doesn't just \"know\" everything in the past). Bran also has a habit of repeating things he never could have heard people say, just as a subtle way of saying \"just so you know, I know\". As he throws Bran from the window, Jaime quips to Cersei, \"The things I do for love\". When Bran paraphrases this line back to Jaime while staring him in the eye in S8e2, it becomes clear to Jaime that Bran knows what happened. He does something similar with Littlefinger, quoting \"chaos is a ladder\" at him, despite it being impossible for him to have heard the original conversation. <sep> Q: When does Bran Stark remember Jaime pushing him?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese and Central Khmer language. Your task is check if the Khamer sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n--------\nQuestion: Japanese: クイーンズランドの主要労働組合が、明日オーストラリア東部夏時間午後3時に行われる予定のメルボルンカップは、教室での価値ある教育ツールとして利用しうると言った。 \n Khamer: សហជីបគ្រប់គ្រងឃ្វីនលេនម្នាក់និយាយថាពាន់រង្វាន់មេបឺនដល់ពេលដែលត្រូវប្រព្រឹត្តទៅនៅម៉ោង3:00ល្ងាចស្អែកតាមអូស្រ្ដាលីអេសស្ដើនដេយឡាយថាមអាចត្រូវបានប្រើជាឧបករណ៏អប់រំដ៏មានតម្លៃមួយនៅក្នុងថ្នាក់រៀន។\n\nAnswer: Yes\n\n\nQuestion: Japanese: 「我々はこの議論をたくさんの関係者としてきた。」 \n Khamer: AWG-LCAគឺជាក្រុមចរចារដែលត្រូវបានប្រគល់កិច្ចការក្នុងការបញ្ជូន\"អត្ដបទចរចារCOP16\"ថ្មីមួយមុនពេលនៃកិច្ចប្រជុំចរចារនៅខែមិថុនា។\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nQuestion: Japanese: 投票者が50%を超えると、候補者が決戦投票を避けるためには少なくとも半分の票を獲得しなければならない。 \n Khamer: អ្នកតំណាងសំរាប់ទីក្រុងដែលនៅជិតទីក្រុងសាឡេមនិងបេវើលរី ចន ខេននេន និងម៉ារី ក្រេន ជាមួយនឹងអភិបាលក្រុងក្នុងតំបន់ឯទៀត និងសមាជិកក្រុមប្រឹក្សាក្រុង ក៏បានចូលរួមព្រឹត្តិការណ៍ដែរ។\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Polish.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: והנה ג 'יין גודול, יוצרת את התקשורת הייחודית לה, צולם בידי ניק ניקולס.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I Jane Goodall, tworząca swoją własną specjalną więź, sfotografowane przez Nicka Nichols."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.\n\nAnalog vitaminu D obecného vzorce I, kde X je H nebo OH; R.sup.1.n. a R.sup.2.n. je H nebo alkyl s 1 az 3 C atomy nebo R.sup.1.n. a R.sup.2.n. spolecne s C atomem nesoucím skupinu X tvorí karbocyklický kruh obsahující 3 az 6 C atomu; R.sup.3.n. je alkyl s 1 az 3 C atomy, aryl nebo aralkyl nebo YR.sup.4.n., kde Y je -CO-S-, -CS-O- nebo -CS-S-; R.sup.4.n. je alkyl s 1 az 3 C atomy, aryl nebo aralkyl; Q je (CH.sub.2.n.).sub.n.n., kde n je 1 az 4; pricemz R.sup.1.n., R.sup.2.n. a Q mohou být navíc nezávisle substituovány jedním nebo více F atomy; zpusob jeho výroby a pouzití pro výrobu léciva. Farmaceutická kompozice s jeho obsahem pro pouzití pro lécení a/nebo profylaxi chorobných stavu, pro nez je charakteristická abnormální bunecná deferenciace a/nebo bunecná proliferace, chorob nebo nevyvázenosti imunitního systému a zánetlivých onemocnení a jiných chorob.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the present invention, there is disclosed vitamin D analogue of the general formula I, in which X represents hydrogen or OH; Re1 and Re2 represent hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or Re1 and Re2 taken together with the carbon atom bearing the group X, can form a carbocyclic ring containing 3 to 6 carbon atoms; Re3 denotes alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, aryl or aralkyl or YRe4, wherein Y represents -CO-S-, -CS-O- or -CS-S-; Re4 denotes alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, aryl or aralkyl; Q represents (CHi2)in, wherein n is 1 to 4; wherein Re1, Re2 and Q independently may optionally be substituted with one or more fluorine atoms; process for its preparation and use for preparing a medicament. Disclosed is also a pharmaceutical composition in which the analogue is comprised and intended for use in treatment and/or prophylaxis of disease states being characterized by abnormal cell differentiation and/or cell proliferation, further diseases or unbalance of immune system and inflammatory diseases and other disorders."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot. You need to read the extract and create questions that can be answered from the extract. Once you create a question you also need to provide the correct answer for it. Write your answer like \"Question: your question, Answer: your answer\". The questions should be well-formed and grammatically correct. The questions should be completely answerable from the given passage and should not require any external knowledge. Subjective questions are not allowed. Short answers containing words that are present in the passage are preferred. Create questions that result in factoid answers. A simple rule of thumb to decide whether a question is a factoid or not is to see if two different people with average reading/comprehension skills would come up with the same answer after reading the passage.\nInput: One week before her next society dinner, Millicent Jordan (Billie Burke) receives word that Lord and Lady Ferncliffe, whom she and her husband Oliver (Lionel Barrymore), a New York shipping magnate, had met in England the previous year, have accepted her invitation. Overjoyed by this social coup, Millicent is oblivious to Oliver's lack of enthusiasm about the dinner and her daughter Paula's (Madge Evans) preoccupation about the impending return of her fiancé, Ernest DeGraff (Phillips Holmes), from Europe. Millicent fusses about finding an \"extra man\" for her single female guest, former stage star Carlotta Vance (Marie Dressler), who resides in Europe.Meanwhile, Oliver faces distressing news about his shipping business, which has been struck hard by the Depression. Carlotta, an aging retired actress and former lover of Oliver, visits Oliver at his office and asks him to buy her stock in the company, but he does not have the money. Dan Packard (Wallace Beery), a mining magnate, stops by long enough for Oliver to ask him to buy some company stock. Dan agrees only to consider the proposition, he then brags to his wife Kitty (Jean Harlow) that he will take the shipping business through deceit.Unknown to Dan, Oliver has convinced Millicent to invite the Packards to her dinner with the hopes that it will increase Dan's wish to buy the stock. Dan's young trophy-wife, the ill-mannered but socially ambitious Kitty (Jean Harlow), eagerly has accepted. Although he at first refuses to go, Dan, who believes that he will soon be appointed to a Cabinet post, changes his mind about the dinner when he finds out that the Ferncliffes, the richest couple in England, are also invited. Also unknown to Dan, one of Millicent's other guests, Dr. Wayne Talbot (Edmund Lowe), has been having an affair with Kitty while pretending to be tending to her feigned illnesses.On the eve of her dinner, Millicent, still short an extra man, telephones Larry Renault (John Barrymore), a washed-up silent movie star, and extends him a last-minute invitation, completely unaware that Paula is having a clandestine love affair with him. At Paula's urging, Larry, a three-time divorcé and hardened alcoholic, accepts the invitation, but advises the much younger Paula to forget about him and return to Ernest. After Paula stubbornly refuses to take Larry's admonitions seriously, she is seen leaving his room by Carlotta, who is residing at the same hotel.Later that evening, Larry is visited by his agent, Max Kane (Lee Tracy), who tells him that the stage play he was planning to star in has lost its original producer. Max breaks the news to Larry that the play's new producer, Jo Stengel (Jean Hersholt), wants another actor in the lead but is willing to consider him in a bit part. Crushed, Larry takes to drink.The next day, Talbot is discovered by his wife Lucy (Karen Morley) in a compromising telephone call with Kitty and confesses that, in spite of his love for her, he is addicted to women and needs help to overcome his weakness. Talbot then is rushed to see Oliver, who has come to the doctor's office with severe chest pains.Although Talbot tries to hide his prognosis of terminal thrombosis of the heart, Oliver wisely deduces the seriousness of his illness. When he returns home, the weakened Oliver tries to explain to Millicent his need for rest, but she is too hysterical to hear because, among other minor disasters, the Ferncliffes have cancelled and are on their way to Florida. Although anxious to tell Millicent about Larry, Paula, too, is turned away by her upset mother and faces the prospect of facing Ernest alone.At the Packards', meanwhile, Kitty reveals to Dan in a fit of anger that she is having an affair. When threatened with divorce, however, Kitty tells her husband that, if he wants his Cabinet appointment instead of a career-stopping revelation from her about his crooked dealings, he must back down from his takeover of Oliver's line and treat her with more respect.Just before he is to leave for the dinner, Larry is visited by Max and Jo Stengel and drunkenly berates Stengel for insulting him with his paltry offer. After a frustrated Max denounces him for ruining his last career chance and the hotel management asks him to leave, Larry quietly turns on his gas fireplace and commits suicide.At the ill-fated dinner, Carlotta confides in private with Paula, who is just about to break her engagement with Ernest, about Larry's demise and counsels the young woman to stay with her fiancé. At the same time, Millicent learns from Talbot about Oliver's illness. Finally awakened to her selfishness, Millicent announces to Oliver that she is ready to make sacrifices for the family and be a more attentive wife. Then, as the beleaguered guests are about to go in to dinner, Dan, with prodding from Kitty, tells Oliver that he has put a stop to the takeover of the Jordan shipping line.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Question: What is Dan's wife's name?, Answer: Kitty"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a statement written in Hindi. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\n[Q]: Statement: 20वीं शताब्दी की शुरुआत में, पेरू के राजधानी शहर <MASK> ने समृद्धि का एक युग का आनंद लिया है। इस युग के दौरान लीमा में सबसे प्रतिष्ठित इमारतें बनाई गई, अधिकांशतः भव्य नवनिर्मित डिजाइन में जिसमें प्रारंभिक औपनिवेशिक युग की प्रतिलिपि थी। बैरनको और मिराफ्लोरेस जैसे तटीय आवासों को जोड़ने के लिए बड़े बुल्ववर्ड भी बनाए गए।\n\n Option A: कुज़्को\n\n Option B: छिबरामऊ\n\n Option C: लीमा\n\n Option D: एंडीज़\n[A]: लीमा\n\n\n[Q]: Statement: २००३ क्रिकेट विश्व कप का फाइनल मैच <MASK> तथा ऑस्ट्रेलिया के बीच २३ मार्च को दक्षिण अफ्रीका के वेंडरर्स स्टेडियम जोहान्सबर्ग खेला गया था। भारतीय टीम के कप्तान सौरव गांगुली ने टॉस जीता तथा पिच की स्थिति को देखते हुए पहले क्षेत्ररक्षण करने का फैसला लिया। ऑस्ट्रेलिया ने बल्लेबाजी करते हुए निर्धारित ५० ओवर २ विकेट खोकर ३५९ रन बनाए। टीम की ओर से कप्तान रिकी पोंटिंग ने नाबाद १२१ गेंदों पर १४०* रन बनाए इनके अलावा एडम गिलक्रिस्ट ने ४८ गेंदों पर ५७ रनों की पारी खेली थी तथा मार्टिन ने ८८ रन बनाए थे।\n\n Option A: भारत\n\n Option B: केन्या\n\n Option C: ऑस्ट्रेलिया\n\n Option D: ज़िम्बाब्वे\n[A]: भारत\n\n\n[Q]: Statement: गिरधरदास अपने पिता के जीवनकाल में ही शाही सेना में प्रवेश पा गये थे। अकबरनामा के उल्लेखानुसार <MASK> के 47 वें राज्य वर्ष यानी विक्रमी संवत 1659 (ई.सन 1602) में दक्षिण के युद्धाभियनों में भाग लेने हेतु मिर्जा अब्दुर्रहीम खानखाना के पुत्र मिर्जा ईरिज के साथ राजा रायसल के पुत्र गिरधरदास को भी भेजा गया था। उन सभी युद्धाभियनों में गिरधरदास रायसलोत ने मुग़ल सेना के हरावल में अग्रिम दस्ते में रहकर युद्ध लड़े थे। माना जाता है कि अनेक युद्धों में उनकी वीरता के कारण ही विजय हासिल हुई थी।\n\n Option A: अवन्तिवर्मन\n\n Option B: शाहजहाँ\n\n Option C: अकबर\n\n Option D: जहाँगीर\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "अकबर\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Turkish. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is \"premise\n(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2\", the output should either be \"1\" or \"2\" based on your judgment.\n\nÜrün balonlu naylonla paketlenmişti.\n(1)Kırılgandı.(2)Küçüktü.\nSolution: 1\nWhy? The first alternative makes more sense because you put object is bubble wrap if they are delicate.\n\nNew input: Böcek ezildi.\n(1)Kendime böceksavar spyreyledim.(2)Böceğin üzerinde bastım.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "2"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nProblem:या सर्व प्रकल्पांचा एकूण खर्च 550 कोटी रुपयांपेक्षा अधिक आहे.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ఈ రోజున ప్రారంభమైన లేదా శంకుస్థాపన జరిగిన పథకాల మొత్తం విలువ 550 కోట్ల రూపాయలకు పైగా ఉంది."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nInput: Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered them: they sank as lead in the mighty waters.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "این قوم خویش را که فدیه دادی، به رحمانیت خود، رهبری نمودی.ایشان را به قوت خویش به سوی مسکن قدس خود هدایت کردی."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a statement written in Panjabi. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nStatement: ਅਮੀਯਾਹ ਸਕੌਟ ਅਸਲ ਵਿੱਚ 11 ਜਨਵਰੀ 1988 ਨੂੰ <MASK> ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵੱਖਰੇ ਨਾਮ ਨਾਲ ਪੈਦਾ ਹੋਈ ਸੀ। ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਉਸਦਾ ਪਾਲਣ ਪੋਸ਼ਣ ਲੂਈਜ਼ੀਆਨਾ ਨਿਊ ਓਰਲੀਨਜ਼ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੋਇਆ ਸੀ।\n\n Option A: ਜਾਰਜੀਆ\n\n Option B: ਮੈਨਹੈਟਨ\n\n Option C: Lebanon\n\n Option D: ਲੂਈਜ਼ੀਆਨਾ\nSolution: ਮੈਨਹੈਟਨ\nWhy? Amiyah Scott was born in Manhattan, the most suitable word to replace <MASK> token from the options is ਮੈਨਹੈਟਨ .\n\nNew input: Statement: ਭਾਰਤ ਨੇ ਸਪੇਨ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ <MASK> ਵਿਖੇ ਹੋਏ 1992 ਓਲੰਪਿਕ ਖੇਡਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਭਾਗ ਲਿਆ। ਇਸ ਖੇਡ ਵਿੱਚ ਭਾਰਤ ਦੇ ਖਿਡਾਰੀ ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਤਗਮਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਿੱਤ ਸਕੇ।\n\n Option A: ਬਰਤਾਨੀਆ\n\n Option B: ਜਰਮਨੀ\n\n Option C: ਬਾਰਸੀਲੋਨਾ\n\n Option D: ਅਰਜਨਟੀਨਾ\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ਬਾਰਸੀਲੋਨਾ"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a passage classify if the passage has a definite objective/aim/goal or not. Output '1' if the passage has a defininte objective/aim/goal and output '0' if the passage does not have a definite objective/aim/goal.\nQ: We examined whether or not continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration (CAVH), in the absence of renal failure, would improve either hemodynamic abnormalities or survival in a canine model of septic shock.', 'Escherichia coli 0111, as an intraperitoneal clot, was surgically implanted into 21 one- to two-year-old purpose-bred beagles. The dogs were randomized to no CAVH (control group, n = 7), sham CAVH (extracorporeal circulation without hemofiltration, n = 7), or true CAVH (hemofiltration with removal of 600 mL/hour of ultrafiltrate, n = 7). Hemofiltration began one hour after clot implantation and continued for six hours. All dogs received antibiotics and had serial hemodynamic and laboratory evaluations.', \"During the first seven hours of the study, all dogs displayed a progressive, significant decrease in mean arterial pressure, cardiac index, left ventricular ejection fraction, and serum pH (all p < 0.05). Two of seven dogs in the control group, one of seven dogs in the sham CAVH group, and one of seven dogs in the true CAVH group survived seven days after clot implantation. True CAVH, which included fluid replacement with lactated Ringer's solution, significantly increased serum lactate and decreased serum bicarbonate levels after six hours (both p < 0.05). However, pH did not differ between the three treatment groups (p > 0.20). Continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration therapy had no significant effect on cardiovascular abnormalities or survival.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "0"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language.\n\nEn la biosíntesis de proteínas, durante el proceso de traducción tiene lugar el apareamiento de bases entre\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In protein biosynthesis, base pairing takes place during the translation process between"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\nQ: در حقیقت، او از بندگان با ایمان ما بود.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "He is truly among Our faithful creatures."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you're given a paragraph from the research paper and your task is to generate a suitable title for the research paper based on the given paper. Under 100 words is a good title length.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Although pneumococcal pneumonia is one of the most common causes of death due to infectious diseases, little is known about pneumococci-lung cell interaction. Herein we tested the hypothesis that pneumococci activated pulmonary epithelial cell cytokine release by c-Jun-NH 2 -terminal kinase (JNK) Methods: Human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B) or epithelial HEK293 cells were infected with S. pneumoniae R6x and cytokine induction was measured by RT-PCR, ELISA and Bioplex assay. JNKphosphorylation was detected by Western blot and nuclear signaling was assessed by electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP). JNK was modulated by the small molecule inhibitor SP600125 and AP1 by transfection of a dominant negative mutant. Results: S. pneumoniae induced the release of distinct CC and CXC, as well as Th1 and Th2 cytokines and growth factors by human lung epithelial cell line BEAS-2B. Furthermore, pneumococci infection resulted in JNK phosphorylation in BEAS-2B cells. Inhibition of JNK by small molecule inhibitor SP600125 reduced pneumococci-induced IL-8 mRNA expression and release of IL-8 and IL-6. One regulator of the il8 promoter is JNK-phosphorylated activator protein 1 (AP-1). We showed that S. pneumoniae timedependently induced DNA binding of AP-1 and its phosphorylated subunit c-Jun with a maximum at 3 to 5 h after infection. Recruitment of Ser 63/73 -phosphorylated c-Jun and RNA polymerase II to the endogenous il8 promoter was found 2 h after S. pneumoniae infection by chromatin immunoprecipitation. AP-1 repressor A-Fos reduced IL-8 release by TLR2-overexpressing HEK293 cells induced by pneumococci but not by TNFα. Antisense-constructs targeting the AP-1 subunits Fra1 and Fra2 had no inhibitory effect on pneumococci-induced IL-8 release. Conclusion: S. pneumoniae-induced IL-8 expression by human epithelial BEAS-2B cells depended on activation of JNK and recruitment of phosphorylated c-Jun to the il8 promoter.\n\nOutput: Respiratory Research Streptococcus pneumoniae induced c-Jun-N-terminal kinase-and AP-1 -dependent IL-8 release by lung epithelial BEAS-2B cells\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: The Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) closely resembled severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) in disease manifestation as rapidly progressive acute pneumonia with multi-organ dysfunction. Using monocyte-derived-dendritic cells (Mo-DCs), we discovered fundamental discrepancies in the outcome of MERS-CoV-and SARS-CoV-infection. First, MERS-CoV productively infected Mo-DCs while SARS-CoV-infection was abortive. Second, MERS-CoV induced significantly higher levels of IFN-γ, IP-10, IL-12, and RANTES expression than SARS-CoV. Third, MERS-CoV-infection induced higher surface expression of MHC class II (HLA-DR) and the co-stimulatory molecule CD86 than SARS-CoV-infection. Overall, our data suggests that the dendritic cell can serve as an important target of viral replication and a vehicle for dissemination. MERS-CoV-infection in DCs results in the production of a rich combination of cytokines and chemokines, and modulates innate immune response differently from that of SARS-CoV-infection. Our findings may help to explain the apparent discrepancy in the pathogenicity between MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV.\n\nOutput: Productive replication of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in monocyte-derived dendritic cells modulates innate immune response\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Necessary screenings must be performed to control the spread of the Corona Virus in daily life and to make a preliminary diagnosis of suspicious cases. The long duration of pathological laboratory tests and the wrong test results led the researchers to focus on different fields. Fast and accurate diagnoses are essential for effective interventions with COVID-19. The information obtained by using X-ray and Computed Tomography (CT) images is vital in making clinical diagnoses. Therefore it was aimed to develop a machine learning method for the detection of viral epidemics by analyzing X-ray images. In this study, images belonging to 6 situations, including coronavirus images, are classified. Since the number of images in the dataset is deficient and unbalanced, it is more convenient to analyze these images with hand-crafted feature extraction methods. For this purpose, firstly, all the images in the dataset are extracted with the help of four feature extraction algorithms. These extracted features are combined in raw form. The unbalanced data problem is eliminated by producing feature vectors with the SMOTE algorithm. Finally, the feature vector is reduced in size by using a stacked auto-encoder and principal component analysis to remove interconnected features in the feature vector. According to the obtained results, it is seen that the proposed method has leveraging performance, especially in order to make the diagnosis of COVID-19 in a short time and effectively.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: Classification of Coronavirus Images using Shrunken Features\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Galician.\n\nExample input: Dzisiaj, w Szwecji i innych bogatych krajach ludzie używają mnóstwo najróżniejszych urządzeń.\nExample output: Hoxe, en Suecia e outros países ricos, a xente usa moitas máquinas diferentes.\nExample explanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Galician, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: WHO uważa to nawet za śmiertelne zagrożenie.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Realmente pensan que é mortal."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in \"_\". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n\nInput: Consider Input: A girl who overheard part of an incident involving Florida teenager Trayvon Martin can help prove he was killed \"in cold blood\" by George Zimmerman, a neighborhood watch volunteer, an attorney for Martin's family said Tuesday. The girl, who was dating the 17-year-old, \"completely blows Zimmerman's absurd self-defense claim out of the water,\" lawyer Benjamin Crump told reporters. The girl -- who he said does not wish to be identified -- \"connects the dots\" about what happened that day when she lays out what she overheard while on the phone with him, he said. 911 calls paint picture of chaosSanford police say they asked all witnesses to come forwardGovernor says he will work to see \"justice prevails\"George Zimmerman was bleeding from the nose and back of his head, a police report saysThe 17-year-old was not armed when he was killed last month in Florida \n Question:In his statement last week, _'s father said his son never followed or confronted Trayvon.\n\nOutput: George Zimmerman\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: (CNN) -- Tiger Woods' personal life went off the rails. Lance Armstrong's sporting image crashed in drugs. Both were sponsored by Nike in multi-million dollar deals. Now Nike is being reminded again that pinning your company reputation on star names is a risky business. This time it's Oscar Pistorius whose life has moved from sports headlines to the news pages to cause headaches at Nike headquarters. Pistorius, known as the 'blade runner,' is the man Nike called a bullet and who is now charged with shooting his girlfriend, Reeva Steenkamp. With Pistorius, Nike had a star able to attract supporters to disabled athletics and who was so fast he could compete against able-bodied runners.Nike carried ad calling Oscar Pistorius a bulletNike has sponsored other stars who have fallen from graceReputation expert says as soon as an athlete harms a brand the link is cutSome brands are looking at evading future fallout by using different language, he says \n Question:_ rejects the murder allegation \"in the strongest terms,\" Van Zuyl said.\n\nOutput: Oscar Pistorius\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: The contrast in atmosphere between Saturday and the equivalent day two years ago in the main interview room at Wimbledon could hardly have been greater. In 2013, journalists attending Maria Sharapova’s press conference were left gobsmacked as she hit back at Serena Williams over comments made in a magazine interview, believed to be about the Russian’s relationship with Grigor Dimitrov, the Bulgarian player who the American had reportedly once been romantically involved with. ‘If Serena wants to talk about something personal, she should talk about her relationship and her boyfriend that was married — and is getting a divorce and has kids — and not draw attention to other things,’ said Sharapova of Williams’s own relationship with French coach Patrick Mouratoglou.Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova have had at times endured a rather frosty relationshipTwo years ago, the pair exchanged snide remarks about each other's romantic livesHowever, with the dust having now settled, they have restored a mutual respect and will hope to face each other at WimbledonSharapova defeated Williams in 2004 to win her first and only Wimbledon title when she was still a teenagerIn the years since though, Williams has got the better of their head-to-head record, with her most recent win coming in the Australian Open final \n Question:Since then, _ has won all of their 16 meetings, the most recent being this year’s Australian Open final.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: Serena Williams\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.\nDespite all difficulties, the animal àgbaǹgbá sprouts prominent horns on its head.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Àgbaǹgbá ṣe bẹ́ẹ̀, ó làwo lórí san-san."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\nاون با نيروهاي 101 هوابرد پريده .\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "he dropped in with 101st ."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Filipino that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nExample Input: 公に詳細を公表する権限はないとの理由で匿名を希望しているとある情報筋によると、イアン・ペイズリーを除きサミット参加者の多くは国民投票を支持している。\nExample Output: Karamihan sa mga partisipante sa pagpupulong ay pabor sa reperendum, maliban kay Ian Paisley, ayon sa isang hindi kilalang pinagmulan na ninais na hindi kilalanin bilang siya ay walang kapangyarihang maglabas ng mga detalye sa publiko.\n\nExample Input: 今日の裁判中に、イスラム聖職者のアブ・ハムザ・アル・マスリは、信者が殺人を冒すように扇動したという主張を否定した。\nExample Output: Sa paglilitis sa kanya ngayon, ang eskribyenteng Muslim na si Abu Hamza al-Masri ay tumanggi na sinabi niyang magpakamatay na ang kanyang mga tagasunod.\n\nExample Input: 事実、その日の放送には何か普通でないことがあったという最初のうわさは、2009年1月9日にMTVロシアが、ドラマティックなオーケストラのロックミュージックと一緒に、彼女が叫び、電話を踏みつけるビデオクリップを放送したときだった。\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ang unang pahiwatig niyang naramdaman, sa totoo lamang, na mayroong isang bagay na hindi karaniwan tungkol sa brodkast noong araw na iyun ay ng, ika-9 ng Enero, 2009, ang MTV ng Rusiya ay nagpalabas ng isang clip na siya ay sumisigaw at inaapakan ang telepono, na may kahalong dramatikong pang-orkestra na rock na musika.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nOne example: संपूर्ण वर्षभर शेतकऱ्यांना उत्पनाची हमी देणारं हे मॉडेल अतिशय महत्वाचे आहे\nSolution is here: ஆண்டு முழுவதும் விவசாயிகளுக்கு உற்பத்திக்கு உத்தரவாதம் செய்வதற்கு இந்த மாதிரி மிகவும் முக்கியமானது\nExplanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'This model is very important to guarantee the production for the farmers throughout the year' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNow, solve this: या महोत्सवात 82 देशांचे 195 चित्रपट दाखवण्यात येणार असून 10 चित्रपटांचा जागतिक प्रिमिअर होणार आहे. 10 आशियाई आणि आंतरराष्ट्रीय प्रिमिअर तसेच 64 पेक्षा अधिक भारतीय प्रिमिअर या महोत्सवाचा भाग असतील.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ஐ 2017 –ல் 82 நாடுகளிலிருந்து 195 திரைப்படங்கள் திரையிடப்படும். இதில் 10 உலக திரைப்படங்கள், 10 ஆசிய மற்றும் சர்வதேச திரைப்படங்கள், 64 –க்கும் மேற்பட்ட இந்திய திரைப்படங்களும் அடங்கும்."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate the given Spanish text to English\n\nQ: The assembly includes a main housing and a housing shell.\n\nA: El conjunto incluye un alojamiento principal y una carcasa de alojamiento.\n****\nQ: A permit application can then be transmitted to at least one of the jurisdictions.\n\nA: Luego se puede transmitir una aplicación de permiso por lo menos a una de las jurisdicciones.\n****\nQ: The amount of activated nitrogenous compound and non-oxidizing biocide is selected to result in a synergistic biocidal effect.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "La cantidad del compuesto nitrogenad, activado, y el biocida no oxidante se elige para obtener un efecto biocida sinergico.\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. For example, X may get hugged, and Y may blush in response. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nLet me give you an example: Head: PersonX goes the way of the dodo<sep>Tail: none\nThe answer to this example can be: Yes\nHere is why: This is a good example. As a result of the Head, others won't be affected.\n\nOK. solve this:\nHead: PersonX purses PersonY's lips<sep>Tail: smiles\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.\nQ: Pola nosa banda — os neurocientíficos interesados na neuroxénese — precisamos entender mellor a función destas novas neuronas, e como poder controlar a súa supervivencia e a súa produción.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "On our side — neuroscientists interested in neurogenesis — we need to understand better the function of these new neurons, and how we can control their survival and their production."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task your given a passage in Catalan. you must ask a question in Catalan, that is relevant to the passage. A question that is constructed should be precise and based on factual information from the passage. A constructed question should be: (a) unambiguous (b) be directly answerable from the passage (c) have a unique answer (d) have an answer that is a continuous span of text from the passage. Try to avoid formulating questions that (a) can be answered without referring to the passage, or (b) use exactly the same words or questions given in the passage. Try to make the question fluent in the language used. You have to create exactly one question.\n\nLa Capilla Major de la catedral acumula una gran riquesa en obres d'art, començant per la pròpia arquitectura del recinte.[9] Al seu origen tenia dues parts diferenciades amb dues voltes independents. La volta poligonal pertanyia a la capella de los Reyes Viejos que quedava una mica separada. Amb aquesta divisió, el presbiteri era una mica estret i poc adequat per la catedral. El cardenal Cisneros va tenir molt clar que calia reconstruir aquesta part de l'edifici i després d'alguns enfrontaments amb el Capítol catedralici va poder demolir la de los Reyes Viejos, fer el presbiteri més ampli i donar espai suficient per col·locar al gran retaule gòtic que ell mateix havia encarregat.[5] Tot el presbiteri està treballat i cisellat amb figures de totes les mides i figures mitològiques.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Què acumula la Capella Major?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nGiven a sentence, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\nExample: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Bill Clinton is Negative. Bill Clinton knows how to win friends and influence people.\nOutput: no\nHere the author of the document praises Bill for this ability to win friends. So the sentiment should be Positive and not Negative.\n\nNew input case for you: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Andrew Ng is Positive . âBased on that experience I have an unusual point of view on the building of AI businesses. I think itâs a more systematic repeatable process than most people think \" said Ng who also taught artificial intelligence courses at Stanford University.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\n[Q]: فلاویو گیستی، سرآشپز وجتریرانگو روی صفحهی فیس بوک خود تصویری را برای احترام به «پسر کوچکی که همه را در اینترنت تحت تاثیر خود قرار داده است» منتشر ساخت.\n[A]: Luiz Antonio's philosophy: \"When we eat animals they die. I don't like it, I like them on their feet, happy.\n\n\n[Q]: با اشاره به بازی کامپیوتری پرندگان عصبانی (Angry Birds)، کاربر توییتر، Matout۷، پرسید:\n[A]: Referring to the computer game Angry Birds, Twitter user Matout7 asked: @matout: Israel what is that!\n\n\n[Q]: ایران: لوئیز فیروز، زنی که نسل اسب کاسپین را نجات داد\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Iran:Louise Firouz the reviver of the Caspian horse · Global Voices\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: This task is about classifying the sentiment of tweets in the Arabic language as POSITIVE or NEGATIVE. A positive (negative) sentiment indicates that the expressed opinion in the sentence is positive (negative). The input is a sentence is a sentence in Arabic and the output is the classified sentiment.\nQ: اما في الدين فتصير اخوه في الله وهي ارقى العلاقات الانسانيه بصحيح الحديث رب اخ لم تلده امك\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "POSITIVE"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: Generate a question which can yield the answer mentioned in the input. Generated question must be answered by the answer provided in input, without using any extra knowledge.\nContext : Božidar Đelić (Serbian Cyrillic: Божидар Ђелић, pronounced (bɔ̌ʒidaːr dʑɛ̌ːlitɕ); born 1 April 1965, Belgrade) is a Serbian economist and politician. \nAnswer : Belgrade\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "What city is Božidar Đelić from?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "The task is to write a full sentence or two using all of the information given. The sentence(s) will be a brief review of a restaurant. Use all of the information provided.\n\n[Q]: name[xname], eattype[coffee shop], cuisine[Chinese], price[high], rating[1 out of 5], location[city centre], near[xnear]\n[A]: An expensive coffee shop, xname, serves Chinese food in the city centre. They are located near xnear and have a customer rating of 1 out of 5.\n\n\n[Q]: name[xname], eattype[coffee shop], cuisine[Fast Food], price[less than £20], rating[low], location[riverside], familyFriendly[no]\n[A]: xname is a fast food coffee shop located in riverside. It has cheap food and lowly rated by customers.\n\n\n[Q]: name[xname], cuisine[Indian], price[£20-25]\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "xname provides Indian food in the £20-25 price range.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a sentence that describes a restaurant. You will also be given a few categories of information regarding that sentence. Your task is to fill each of the categories with the appropriate information from the sentenece.\n\nExample input: Sentence: xname is a high-priced 3 star restaurant which offers wines and cheeses. It is family friendly and is located in the City centre near the xnear. Categories: Price, Rating, familyFriendly\nExample output: price[high], rating[3 out of 5], familyFriendly[yes]\nExample explanation: This is a good example because it provides the appropriate information from the sentence to the requested categories.\nQ: Sentence: xname on the river offers meals at a low cost. ; Categories: location, price, cuisine\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "location[riverside], price[less than £20], cuisine[English]"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nQ: \"I was at the actual discussion, and what I heard him say, however it has been reported, was essentially the position advocated by the Royal Society,\" Jackson said.\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\"मैं वास्तविक चर्चा में शामिल था और मैंने उसे यह कहते सुना, हालांकि इसकी रिपोर्ट की गई है, मूल रूप से रॉयल सोसाइटी द्वारा वकालत की स्थिति थी,\" जैक्सन ने कहा।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a context and a question in Spanish. Your job is to generate answers that are at least THREE words long.\n The answers need to be context specific and can not be general knowledge or a random guess.\n\nExample Input: CONTEXT: 25 de octubre de 2016 El expresidente uruguayo Jorge Batlle murió el lunes a los 88 años de edad después de permanecer 10 días internado en cuidados intensivos, luego de ser operado de un coágulo generado por un golpe en la cabeza. Jorge Batlle del Partido Colorado, fue presidente de Uruguay entre 2000 y 2005 tras haberse postulado cinco veces anteriormente. Batlle, que el martes habría cumplido 89 años, se encontraba en el Sanatorio Americano de Montevideo tras ser trasladado desde el Hospital de Tacuarembó, 400 kilómetros al norte de Montevideo, donde fue intervenido para descomprimir su cerebro de un hematoma producido por un fuerte golpe en la cabeza. El político del Partido Colorado (PC) que gobernó al país sudamericano entre 2000 y 2005, no reaccionó ante la disminución de sedantes y falleció el lunes por la noche, dijo a el legislador José Amorín del PC. \"Falleció como consecuencia del grave estado en que se encontraba internado\", informó el centro médico en su página web. \"Lamentablemente el esfuerzo realizado por todo el equipo de salud no fue suficiente para revertir el cuadro clínico en el que ingresó el doctor Batlle tras el suceso que vivió días atrás\", agregó el comunicado. Batlle perdió el conocimiento y tropezó cuando se disponía a retirarse de una cena con dirigentes políticos. Los médicos advirtieron tras la operación que había lesiones cerebrales de importancia. El ex mandatario fue una figura reconocida por los claroscuros de su gobierno y por pertenecer a una familia con historia política. Nació el 25 de octubre de 1927, fue hijo del también presidente Luis Batlle Berres y era sobrino nieto de José Batlle y Ordóñez, mandatario durante dos períodos y reconocido reformista que separó al Estado de la Iglesia, promovió mejoras de las condiciones laborales y el divorcio por iniciativa de la mujer. Asimismo, fue bisnieto del también expresidente uruguayo Lorenzo Batlle. Jorge Batlle accedió al Gobierno en 2000, tras cinco candidaturas fallidas -la primera en 1966-, pero antes fue diputado y senador. Era abogado y se dedicó al periodismo, ejerciendo como columnista, reportero, secretario de redacción y director. «El expresidente uruguayo Jorge Batlle está en coma» — Wikinoticias, 18 de octubre de 2016. La versión original del artículo, o partes de él, ha sido extraída de Voz de América. Voz de América libera sus contenidos bajo dominio público.\nQUESTION: ¿Cuándo gobernó en Uruguay Jorge Batlle?\nExample Output: entre 2000 y 2005\n\nExample Input: CONTEXT: La policía hizo acto de presencia y detuvo a varios de los seguidores hondureños, pero no pudo acercarse a la galería este debido al lanzamiento de todas clases de objetos. Perú realizó un planteamiento de partido muy serio, con un juego muy ordenado en el centro del campo que le permitió llegar con claridad a las inmediaciones de la portería hondureña. Así, el primer gol no se hizo esperar y a los siete minutos Holsen, tras un gran pase de Lobatón se colocó por delante en el marcador. Lejos de echarse atrás y defender su ventaja, la selección continuó presionando y cuando Soto se iba derecho a la portería hondureña fue agarrado en falta por Lagos. El penalti, lanzado por el mismo Soto, llevó el segundo gol al marcador. El tanto dolió en las filas hondureñas y pareció espolear su juego, ya que se fueron al ataque con mayor ambición de la demostrada hasta entonces. El gol que acortaba distancias lo consiguió Clavasquin en el minuto 32 de fuerte disparo que dejó al meta peruano sin posibilidades de atajarlo. Honduras continuó presionando, especialmente por la banda izquierda, donde Milton Núñez se convirtió en una pesadilla para la defensa peruana, que se veía impotente para frenar sus internadas. Tras el descanso Perú retomó el control del partido en busca de algún gol que diera tranquilidad, mientras que Honduras se tuvo que conformar con buscar su suerte en algún contragolpe. Sin embargo, Perú en apenas dos minutos logró sendos goles que dejaba sentenciada prácticamente la eliminatoria pese a los esfuerzos de los hondureños para remontar algo que ya se veía prácticamente imposible.\nQUESTION: ¿Cuándo se anotó el primer tanto?\nExample Output: a los siete minutos\n\nExample Input: CONTEXT: Festividades \nLa tarde del 5 de enero se lleva a cabo la cabalgata en la que los Reyes Magos recorren en carrozas diferentes vías de la localidad. La cabalgata de Morón es una de las más famosas de la provincia de Sevilla.Un día antes, el 4 de enero, se realiza la visita del Heraldo Real, organizada por jóvenes pertenecientes a la Hermandad del Cautivo. El Heraldo visita la ciudad para recoger las cartas de los niños destinadas a los Magos de Oriente que todavía no han sido enviadas, además de recibir del alcalde las llaves de la ciudad.\nQUESTION: ¿Cómo es considerada la cabalgata de Morón dentro de la provincia de Sevilla?\nExample Output:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "es una de las más famosas\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head includes an event or an action in the Tail or not. This happens when the Tail denotes a step within the larger head event. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Head: have conversation<sep>Tail: choose subject to discuss\nSolution: Yes\nExplanation: This is a good example. The Head includes the event of choosing a subject the Tail.\n\nProblem: Head: chew food<sep>Tail: move teeth up and down\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In the translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nInput: विश्लेषण और विवेचन बड़े गंभीर और सरस थे और शैली इतनी मोहक थी कि सारा-का-सारा लेखन साहित्य का उत्कृष्ट निदर्शन बन गया ।\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The range was comprehensive , the analysis sober and lucid , and the style so charming that what he said was itself afine specimen of literature ."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Polish.\n\nMa ecco la situazione: il mercato delle agenzie di rating è dominato da tre soli operatori: Standard & Poor's, Moody's e Fitch. E sappiamo che quando c'è una concentrazione di mercato non esiste vera competizione.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ale wygląda to tak: rynek agencji ratingowych zdominowali tylko i wyłącznie trzej gracze: Standard & Poor 's, Moody' s i Fitch, a wiadomo, że tam, gdzie jest koncentracja rynku, tak naprawdę nie ma konkurencji."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:Given a sentence in Bulgarian, generate a new Bulgarian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Space пътуване ни позволява да привлече други философи.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Е-мейл ни позволява да отговорим на други експерти."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: Given a sentence in Arabic, generate a new Arabic sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nInput: « بعض سُجِّل » أي بعض الأرزاق « في دابة » محرقة.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "بعض الأرز يتم تخميره في النبيذ."
}
] |
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