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JPM
Pfizer hires JPMorgan to weigh sale of some drugs Bloomberg
Reuters Pfizer Inc N PFE is exploring sale of a group of treatments in cardiology urology and primary care Bloomberg reported on Thursday citing people familiar with the matter The drugs could fetch more than 2 billion Bloomberg reported Pfizer is working with financial adviser JPMorgan Chase Co NYSE JPM for the potential portfolio sale and the process is at a preliminary stage Bloomberg said Pfizer could not be immediately reached for comment
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HSBC hires Deutsche Bank s Laing to cover emerging markets ECM sources
LONDON Reuters HSBC L HSBA has hired former Deutsche Bank DE DBKGn executive Christopher Laing to cover emerging markets equity capital financing sources with direct knowledge of the matter said on Thursday Laing s title is still to be finalised but he will perform a similar role to that of head of emerging markets Equity Capital Markets ECM that he held at Deutsche Bank one of the sources said A spokesman for HSBC declined to comment Separately the bank announced on Wednesday it has named Hossein Zami as its new global head of equities and JPMorgan N JPM veteran Ray Doody as global head of leveraged and acquisition finance according to internal memos obtained by Reuters
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Top Democrat says regional banks key to Wall Street win on derivatives
By Amanda Becker and Emily Stephenson WASHINGTON Reuters A top Democrat in the U S House of Representatives on Tuesday said unpopular Wall Street banks got a long sought rollback to Dodd Frank reforms through Congress last week partly by leveraging the influence of smaller banks that hold greater sway with lawmakers They have been working for a long time trying different strategies on it California Representative Maxine Waters said in an interview The big banks are in trouble with most legislators so they put the regional banks in front of them in order to gain more support Citigroup Inc and JPMorgan Chase Co wanted to turn back a provision in the Dodd Frank law that would have forced banks to push derivatives trading into separate units The push out rule would have boosted banks trading costs The rollback was included in the 1 1 trillion spending package passed by Congress that funds most government agencies through September 2015 Wall Street banks launched a full court press this year to get the provision into that bill lawmakers and congressional aides said Banks wanted a vehicle most lawmakers would feel compelled to vote for before the rule took effect in July 2015 They knew this was a must pass bill Waters said The derivatives rider first offered by Kansas Republican Representative Kevin Yoder was agreed on by a bipartisan team negotiating the omnibus spending package Many Democrats criticized it as going easy on Wall Street Appropriators said they fought off worse changes to the law and won higher funding for two key regulators Jamie Dimon chief executive of JPMorgan personally called lawmakers before they voted on the package President Barack Obama dispatched a top deputy Thursday to encourage House Democrats to vote for the compromise But in interviews after the bill passed bank lobbyists and Hill staffers said the words Wall Street were anathema to most lawmakers They said banks such as SunTrust and Fifth Third which had ties to local lawmakers actually got the changes across the finish line Regional bank representatives met with Hill lawmakers and Treasury officials and participated in conference calls congressional staffers and lobbyists said Yoder s spokesman CJ Grover said the lawmaker proposed the amendment because smaller regional banks and farmers used derivatives to manage risk Waters however said the biggest U S banks were the beneficiaries of the Dodd Frank change The big banks tried to hide behind the regional banks she said That s what it s all about Reporting by Amanda Becker and Emily Stephenson Editing by Lisa Shumaker
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SMBC to buy Citi Japan retail business in October sources
By Taro Fuse TOKYO Reuters Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp SMBC will buy Citigroup Inc s N C Japanese retail banking operations in October for about 40 billion yen 330 million people with knowledge of the matter said on Wednesday The Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc T 8316 unit will announce the long awaited purchase on Thursday the sources said Citi s Japan consumer banking business has been hurt by weak loan demand and falling interest margins in a market where the U S based lender has operated for over 100 years Spokesmen for the two banks declined to comment on the deal The Citi operations will be merged into SMBC Trust Bank which will let Citi s retail customers in Japan maintain their access to the U S bank s global ATM network for at least two years after SMBC s acquisition the sources said The new business combination will focus on selling Citi developed financial products they said The third largest U S bank said in October it was pulling out of consumer banking in 11 markets including Japan and Egypt as it looks to cut high costs 1 120 3700 yen Reporting by Taro Fuse Writing by William Mallard Editing by Chris Gallagher and Muralikumar Anantharaman
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Citigroup To Sell Japan Retail Banking Business To Sumitomo Mitsui
By Citigroup and SMBC cost of which is still unknown will include the sale of 740 000 accounts worth about billion title Reuters The deal between Citigroup and SMBC cost of which is still unknown will include the sale of 740 000 accounts worth about billion rel external image Citigroup NYSE C will sell its retail banking unit in Japan to Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp SMBC a Japanese multinational banking and financial services company headquartered in Chiyoda Tokyo the companies announced Thursday SMBC Trust Bank Ltd a wholly owned subsidiary of SMBC will acquire the retail banking business of Citibank Japan which includes about 2 5 trillion yen about 21 billion deposited in nearly 740 000 customer accounts The deal also involves the sale of Citibank Japan s ATMs and 32 retail branches with about 1 600 employees SMBC said on its website According to the companies the transaction is subject to regulatory approvals and is expected to close in October next year The cost of the acquisition was not disclosed but according to a source cited by Bloomberg SMBC is expected to pay about 40 billion yen about 333 million to acquire Citigroup s Japanese retail banking unit The announcement of the acquisition comes at a time when SMBC is trying to generate more profits by serving wealthy clients in Japan which has about 14 trillion in household financial assets Bloomberg reported In addition Citigroup reportedly said that it is also considering selling its credit card business in Japan as part of a broader effort to streamline its global banking business that will have an increased focus on corporate and investment banking The Associated Press reported On Wednesday Citigroup stock closed 2 46 percent up at 54 54 in New York Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc stock closed up 1 08 percent in Tokyo markets on Thursday
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Citigroup makes last minute cut in year end bonuses for traders
Reuters Citigroup Inc N C this week cut its bonus pool for fixed income and equity market traders after market revenues plunged during the last two weeks of the year according to a person familiar with the matter Bonuses will be down about 5 to 10 percent from a year earlier the person said As of mid December they had been expected to hold steady with the past year The change is the result of declines across the trading businesses in the last half of the month the person said On Dec 9 CEO Mike Corbat said he expected market revenues to be down about 5 percent from a year earlier The change in bonuses was announced internally on Wednesday by Citigroup co president James Forese to trading executives and was reported on Friday afternoon by the Wall Street Journal
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Citi To Sell Prepaid Card Services As Streamlining Continues
Citigroup Inc NYSE C inked yet another deal in continuation with its efforts to boost returns by streamlining operations The Wall Street banking giant is set to sell its institutional Prepaid Card Services to Germany based payment and issuing company Wirecard AG The deal includes transfer of around 120 employees to Wirecard and is expected to close in the fourth quarter 2016 subject to regulatory approvals Citi Prepaid card services have introduced more than 2 500 client programs tied with top companies and brands across the world mainly in North America Notably Wirecard will make its entry into North America though the acquisition CEO of Citi Holdings Francesco Vanni d Archirafi stated This transaction is a positive outcome for our clients and employees of Citi s Prepaid Card Services which will become part of an industry leader that is poised for growth We are especially pleased that all Citi employees supporting this business will have the opportunity to join such an innovative company Today s transaction marks yet another important milestone in our strategy to continue the reduction of assets and businesses in Citi Holdings We remain encouraged as Citigroup continues with its repositioning and restructuring initiatives while remaining focused on resolving several internal setbacks including legal issues We believe that these streamlining initiatives will bolster the company s capital position reduce expenses and drive operational efficiencies Notably the company s 2016 capital plan received the Federal Reserve s approval The plan includes a threefold rise in its quarterly dividend to 16 cents per share from current pay out of 5 cents and a common stock repurchase program of up to 8 6 billion over four quarters beginning the third quarter of 2016 Citigroup currently carries a Zacks Rank 5 Sell Some better ranked stocks in the finance space include Franklin Flagstar Bancorp Inc NYSE C Southern National Bancorp of Virginia Inc NASDAQ SONA and First Mid Illinois Bancshares Inc NASDAQ FMBH All three stocks sport a Zacks Rank 1 Strong Buy
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UPDATE 2 SMFG seeks majority control of Daiwa SMBC media
SMFG wants to up stake in Daiwa SMBC as high as 67 Yomiuri Resistance within Daiwa to losing control of JV Yomiuri SMFG would merge Daiwa SMBC with Nikko wholesale ops Yomiuri Recasts adds SMFG spokeswoman comment TOKYO Aug 19 Reuters Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group is looking to take majority control of its investment banking joint venture with Daiwa Securities Group the Yomiuri newspaper said on Wednesday Sumitomo Mitsui Japan s third largest bank by assets has been pushing to build up its businesses in investment banking and securities The bank said in May it would buy Citigroup s brokerage and key investment banking units in Japan for about 6 billion aiming to catch up with bigger rival Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group and its alliance with Morgan Stanley Sumitomo Mitsui currently owns 40 percent of the venture while Daiwa owns the remainder Sumitomo Mitsui is keen to raise its stake in the unit Daiwa Securities SMBC to as high as 67 percent to gain control the Yomiuri said The bank has previously said it would consider merging the venture with the wholesale business it bought from Citigroup However Sumitomo Mitsui may face resistance from Daiwa which is not keen to give up its control of the unit the newspaper said A spokeswoman for Sumitomo Mitsui and a spokesman for Daiwa both declined to comment Reporting by Nathan Layne and David Dolan
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MONEY MARKETS Euroyen futures rally halts yen TIBOR freezes
Euroyen futures rally halts LIBOR TIBOR spreads widen Aussie interbank bill futures stabilise after rally Dollar interbank rates at fresh lows By Vidya Ranganathan SINGAPORE Aug 19 Reuters Japanese yen interbank rates paused after a week long rally on Wednesday in step with other short term rates markets which had reacted this week to the deep pullback in equity markets and a reassessment by investors of growth estimates Most of the regional stocks including the Shanghai market seemed to have stabilised on Wednesday overcoming their worries China will intervene to rein in its surging stock market But that sharp decline in shares had driven bonds and rates futures higher as investors pared their aggressive pricing of future monetary tightening Euroyen futures for instance were steady at 99 50 for a June 2010 contract implying 3 month rates at 0 5 percent That contract has risen from 99 43 a week ago All money market futures have been rallying globally so Japan is not isolated from that said Noriyuki Fukuda a strategist with Morgan Stanley in Tokyo Plus the BOJ governor s comments were very very cautious on the economy and I think he is right so there s just an adjustment from some incorporation of the possibility of normalisation in rates Some mildly bearish trades have been taken off perhaps Bank of Japan Governor Masaaki Shirakawa tempered the market last week by suggesting deflation could persist for a while and raising doubts about how strongly global demand will recover Aussie bank bill futures were likewise listless after their rally in the past week with the December 2010 contract steady around 94 60 or pricing in 3 month bill yields at 5 4 percent That implied yield was 5 69 percent a week earlier Eurodollar futures have also been rangebound in the past two sessions after a steep rise The March 2010 contract has rallied 40 bps in the past week pricing in 3 month rates at 0 87 percent now Dollar interbank rates in the 3 month tenor hit a fresh low of 0 4357 percent in Singapore But in Japan whose economy is mired in deflation and expected to keep seeing prices fall for a couple of years the rise in implied yields and interbank rates earlier in August had been at odds with fundamentals despite the jump in the equity market to its highest levels this year Yen LIBOR has gradually been inching down The 6 month LIBOR is at 0 6125 percent and has fallen 3 bps this month after falling below corresponding domestic TIBOR in mid July TIBOR meanwhile has remained sluggish the 6 month rate unchanged at 0 66 percent through the past three weeks Analysts at Barclays Capital said in a note this week that TIBOR s underperformance relative to LIBOR was likely to continue This situation is likely to persist for now given the combination of rising deposits and shrinking lending volumes and thus outright yen LIBOR or TIBOR LIBOR wideners have value Barclays said Editing by Kazunori Takada
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EARNINGS POLL Maersk seen swinging to half year loss
A P Moller Maersk seen reporting half year net loss Results released on Friday Aug 21 Net loss seen at 2 91 bln crowns COPENHAGEN Aug 19 Reuters Danish shipping and energy group A P Moller Maersk is expected to post a net loss for the first half of 2009 because of low freight rates and slipping oil prices a Reuters poll of analysts showed The group was seen swinging to a net loss of 2 91 billion Danish crowns 552 6 million in the six months to the end of June from a net profit of 11 59 billion in the same period last year according to the average of 14 estimates Maersk is due to report results on Friday Aug 21 Total revenue at the world s biggest container shipping group was seen falling 14 2 percent year on year to 127 3 billion crowns Maersk has suffered from a significant slow down in the container market and low container rates Maersk Oil Gas has been hit by a very low oil price compared to the year ago record level Jyske Bank analyst Karsten Sloth said in a research note Operating earnings in the Oil and Gas division were seen down by 53 6 percent at 11 9 billion crowns while the container and shipping business was seen posting an operating loss of 6 billion crowns Maersk operates the world s largest container shipping fleet Maersk Line and controls about 85 percent of Danish oil production in the North Sea together with partners Shell and Chevron Of the 13 analysts who disclosed their recommendations on Maersk s stock four had neutral views three were positive and six were negative Maersk s big shipping competitors include Taiwan s Evergreen Marine Corp Japan s Mitsui O S K Lines Ltd Korea s Hanjin Shipping Germany s Hapag Lloyd and privately owned MSC Data for Reuters Nordics earnings polls compiled by Inquiry Financial Intelligence For more details on the data please click on All figures in millions of crowns except EPS and dividend which are in crowns ESTIMATES FOR THE FIRST HALF OF 2009 Mean Median High Low No Yr ago Total revenue 127 326 130 510 137 500 114 801 13 148 365 EBITDA group 22 304 21 269 27 673 18 000 13 40 021 EBIT group 9 030 9 433 13 376 5 000 13 33 804 cont shipping 5 958 6 207 4 588 7 130 8 1 854 terminals 645 638 771 548 6 n a tank offshore 1 560 1 542 2 073 1 142 8 4 292 oil gas 11 867 11 337 16 291 10 139 8 25 563 retail 1 000 1 009 1 170 772 8 1 221 industrials 1 91 580 379 8 1 051 Pretax profit 4 787 4 316 9 741 2 414 13 31 788 Net profit 2 907 2 603 930 5 852 14 11 594 EPS 707 43 633 50 226 00 1 424 0 14 2 817 00 FULL YEAR 2009 Mean Median High Low No Yr ago Total revenue 260 593 261 695 275 000 244 980 12 311 821 EBITDA group 49 470 48 817 55 079 42 880 10 83 945 EBIT group 23 047 22 600 29 638 17 615 11 60 627 cont shipping 9 465 9 121 7 667 11 723 7 4 940 terminals 1 473 1 551 1 747 1 184 5 1 593 tank offshore 3 816 4 390 4 768 2 451 7 6 539 oil gas 25 358 26 643 29 699 19 218 7 45 267 retail 2 379 2 361 2 613 2 010 7 2 569 industrials 298 341 90 563 7 1 255 Pretax profit 16 486 14 600 23 561 10 499 11 52 819 Net profit 1 878 2 543 3 853 6 000 12 16 960 EPS 456 92 618 50 937 00 1 460 12 4 122 00 FULL YEAR 2010 Mean Median High Low No Total revenue 280 140 280 106 295 000 269 571 11 EBITDA group 65 933 65 782 70 500 61 109 9 EBIT group 40 169 40 080 43 167 35 788 10 cont shipping 2 801 3 017 5 4 865 6 terminals 1 657 1 691 1 930 1 316 4 tank offshore 4 122 4 025 6 730 1 514 6 oil gas 35 052 34 631 38 296 32 854 6 retail 2 475 2 462 2 912 2 013 6 industrials 182 111 22 419 6 Pretax profit 33 941 33 558 38 139 28 659 10 Net profit 8 472 8 204 13 000 4 833 11 EPS 2 061 91 996 3 163 1 176 11 Dividend per share 560 33 650 00 750 00 250 00 6 NOTES No denotes the number of estimates A P Moller Maersk s main business areas are its oil and gas activities mainly in the North Sea oil gas in the table container and shipping cont shipping in the table terminal operating company terminals in the table retail solution segment retail and sand gravel and excavating activities industrials The following banks and brokerages provided the estimates ABG Sundal Collier Carnegie Dansk Aktie Analyse Fearnley Handelsbanken Capital Markets ING Jyske Bank Morgan Stanley Nordea Nykredit Markets SEB Enskilda Societe Generale SP Equity Research Sydbank and UBS 1 5 266 Danish Crown Reporting by Martin Dahl Editing by Jon Loades Carter
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GLOBAL MARKETS Shanghai stocks rebound 4 pct drive Asia gains
Shanghai up 4 pct set for biggest 1 day rise in 5 months Asian stocks follow China bounce Europe called higher Shanghai trade still volatile on low volumes MSCI Asia ex Japan gains 1 4 pct copper and gold edge up Analysts say don t read too much into Shanghai swings By Eric Burroughs HONG KONG Aug 20 Reuters Chinese shares clawed higher on Thursday after a two week sell off giving a boost to Asian stock indexes and commodities even as many investors remained worried that the Shanghai slide may have more room to run European shares were set to build on the gains in Asia with futures on the Dow Jones Eurostoxx 50 up 1 4 percent while U S stock futures rose 0 5 percent The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index jumped more than 4 percent helped by reports that the stock regulator had approved new mutual funds this week to help underpin the market that has slid nearly 20 percent since hitting a 14 month high earlier in the month HK The gains in another day of volatile trade helped give a lift to other regional shares that have been battered by sudden slumps in Shanghai this month Japan s Nikkei average ended 1 8 percent higher while the MSCI benchmark of Asia Pacific shares outside Japan gained 1 4 percent Metals also got a lift with copper prices recovering from a two week low Shanghai s impact on global markets has surprised analysts because it is largely closed to foreign investors and its moves are sometimes due to murky local factors having little to do with corporate or economic fundamentals While some investors have seen the Shanghai slide as a worrying sign about the outlook for the Chinese economy among the strongest to power out of the global recession many China watchers have argued that investors should not read too much into daily swings ID nSP486694 The Shanghai index is still up more than 50 percent so far this year despite falling some 20 percent in just two weeks Some market watchers suspect that state owned companies may have shifted loans received earlier in the year tied to the more than 1 trillion of new bank lending in the first half of the year into stocks and now they are taking out those funds to put into stimulus related projects The more aggressively minded or cowboys were steering those funds into the market Now that the more concrete projects are happening we are starting to see that money rotate out said Michael Kurtz chief China representative and head of China research at Macquarie Securities in Shanghai Jerry Lou China equity strategist at Morgan Stanley in Hong Kong said that Chinese authorities have also cracked down on the bank lending that had been funnelled into stock market speculation That s what the government wants They don t want an asset bubble to burst too early in the recovery and then they re out of cards Lou said We re not seeing the start of a bear market The fundamentals are too sound Hong Kong s Hang Seng index rose 1 9 percent along with the regional rebound In a sign that heavy share selling by short term speculators or hot money may be calming down the Hong Kong dollar recovered to near the upper end of its tight band against the U S dollar after hitting a two month low on Wednesday Hefty fund inflows chasing the stock surge have kept the Hong Kong dollar pinned at the upper end of its band for much of the past five months Patrick Bennett Asia FX and rates strategist at Societe Generale said the fact that Chinese shares were having such a big influence on other markets felt like intellectual piracy but showed how edgy investors are on the global outlook WORRIES REMAIN Gains in higher yielding currencies were limited on worries that the volatile Chinese market was suffering a sharp bout of profit taking that would resume before long A further slide may prompt global investors to pull out of riskier assets in general The Australian dollar edged up 0 1 percent to 0 8308 despite the broad rise in stocks after having taken a hit from the sharp drop in Shanghai shares earlier this week Against the low yielding yen the Aussie was up 0 5 percent The U S dollar index a gauge of the greenback s performance against six major currencies was flat at 78 475 Oil prices rose 27 cents a barrel to 72 69 after having surged more than 4 percent on Wednesday on data showing a sharp plunge in U S crude stockpiles a jump that spilled over into shares of energy companies and helped push up the S P 500 up 0 7 percent O R Shares of Japanese oil and gas field developer Inpex 1605 T were up 2 9 percent Safe haven government bonds slipped as stocks attempted to stage a recovery Japanese government bond futures 2JGBv1 dipped 0 12 point to 138 75 after having pushed up to a five month high in early trade The five year JGB yield edged up a basis point to 0 6550 percent after touching a four year low the previous day Editing by Kim Coghill
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GLOBAL MARKETS Shanghai stocks rebound drive Asia gains
Shanghai up 4 pct set for biggest 1 day rise in 5 months Asian stocks follow China bounce Europe called higher Shanghai trade still volatile on low volumes MSCI Asia ex Japan gains 1 4 pct copper and gold edge up Analysts say don t read too much into Shanghai swings By Eric Burroughs HONG KONG Aug 20 Reuters Chinese shares clawed higher on Thursday after a two week sell off giving a boost to Asian stock indexes and commodities even as many investors remained worried that the Shanghai slide may have more room to run European shares were set to build on the gains in Asia with futures on the Dow Jones Eurostoxx 50 up 1 4 percent while U S stock futures rose 0 5 percent The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index jumped more than 4 percent helped by reports that the stock regulator had approved new mutual funds this week to help underpin the market that has slid nearly 20 percent since hitting a 14 month high earlier in the month HK The gains in another day of volatile trade helped give a lift to other regional shares that have been battered by sudden slumps in Shanghai this month Japan s Nikkei average ended 1 8 percent higher while the MSCI benchmark of Asia Pacific shares outside Japan gained 1 4 percent Metals also got a lift with copper prices recovering from a two week low Shanghai s impact on global markets has surprised analysts because it is largely closed to foreign investors and its moves are sometimes due to murky local factors having little to do with corporate or economic fundamentals While some investors have seen the Shanghai slide as a worrying sign about the outlook for the Chinese economy among the strongest to power out of the global recession many China watchers have argued that investors should not read too much into daily swings ID nSP486694 The Shanghai index is still up more than 50 percent so far this year despite falling some 20 percent in just two weeks Some market watchers suspect that state owned companies may have shifted loans received earlier in the year tied to the more than 1 trillion of new bank lending in the first half of the year into stocks and now they are taking out those funds to put into stimulus related projects The more aggressively minded or cowboys were steering those funds into the market Now that the more concrete projects are happening we are starting to see that money rotate out said Michael Kurtz chief China representative and head of China research at Macquarie Securities in Shanghai Jerry Lou China equity strategist at Morgan Stanley in Hong Kong said that Chinese authorities have also cracked down on the bank lending that had been funnelled into stock market speculation That s what the government wants They don t want an asset bubble to burst too early in the recovery and then they re out of cards Lou said We re not seeing the start of a bear market The fundamentals are too sound Hong Kong s Hang Seng index rose 1 9 percent along with the regional rebound In a sign that heavy share selling by short term speculators or hot money may be calming down the Hong Kong dollar recovered to near the upper end of its tight band against the U S dollar after hitting a two month low on Wednesday Hefty fund inflows chasing the stock surge have kept the Hong Kong dollar pinned at the upper end of its band for much of the past five months Patrick Bennett Asia FX and rates strategist at Societe Generale said the fact that Chinese shares were having such a big influence on other markets felt like intellectual piracy but showed how edgy investors are on the global outlook WORRIES REMAIN Gains in higher yielding currencies were limited on worries that the volatile Chinese market was suffering a sharp bout of profit taking that would resume before long A further slide may prompt global investors to pull out of riskier assets in general The Australian dollar edged up 0 1 percent to 0 8308 despite the broad rise in stocks after having taken a hit from the sharp drop in Shanghai shares earlier this week Against the low yielding yen the Aussie was up 0 5 percent The U S dollar index a gauge of the greenback s performance against six major currencies was flat at 78 475 Oil prices rose 27 cents a barrel to 72 69 after having surged more than 4 percent on Wednesday on data showing a sharp plunge in U S crude stockpiles a jump that spilled over into shares of energy companies and helped push up the S P 500 up 0 7 percent O R Shares of Japanese oil and gas field developer Inpex 1605 T were up 2 9 percent Safe haven government bonds slipped as stocks attempted to stage a recovery Japanese government bond futures 2JGBv1 dipped 0 12 point to 138 75 after having pushed up to a five month high in early trade The five year JGB yield edged up a basis point to 0 6550 percent after touching a four year low the previous day Editing by Kim Coghill
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UPDATE 5 Swiss turn a profit on 5 1 bln UBS stake sale
Swiss govt sells 9 percent stake in UBS Shares sold at 16 50 francs UBS shares up 4 6 percent Adds official price By Douwe Miedema and Sam Cage LONDON ZURICH Aug 20 Reuters Switzerland sold its stake in UBS for 5 5 billion Swiss francs 5 1 billion on Thursday making a solid profit from last year s rescue of its largest bank The sale of the 9 percent stake comes a day after the country agreed to reveal the names of thousands of UBS s rich American clients to Washington settling a tax avoidance dispute that dented its prized banking secrecy The United States said it now setting its sights on others helping clients hide assets from the taxman threatening Switzerland s thriving banking sector and its status as the world s largest off shore centre Other Swiss banks such as Credit Suisse Julius Baer Zuercher Kantonalbank ZKB and Union Bancaire Privee UBP are now fretting that the U S taxman s spotlight could fall on them the Wall Street Journal has reported Swiss authorities said the sale showed UBS had found a solid footing again after becoming one of the biggest victims in the credit crisis and analysts said the government exit could herald a recovery at the bank The U S deal obviously helps to rebuild UBS s reputation With that one of the most threatening items for UBS on the way back to profitability falls away said Rainer Skierka analyst at Swiss bank Sarasin Switzerland sold 332 million shares at 16 50 Swiss francs each at the top end of its price range for a total of 5 5 billion francs 5 16 billion the finance ministry said with order books oversubscribed multiple times It also received 1 8 billion francs to compensate for lost interest on mandatory convertible notes allowing it to make a 1 2 billion franc gain on its investment a number that it said had been conservatively rounded Berne made a 30 percent yield on the 6 billion francs it paid for the stake in October part of a set of emergency measures at the height of the global financial crisis which cost UBS its spot as the world s biggest private bank The stake sale was run by Credit Suisse Morgan Stanley and UBS itself traders said MORE CONFIDENCE Switzerland like most other Western countries took over part of its banking industry after the credit crisis threatened a systemic collapse but the sale now means it is ahead of some others in finding an exit The UK and the U S still hold big stakes in major banks while Sweden is still the largest shareholder in Nordea after it stepped in to rescue lenders in the early 1990s The Swiss National Bank said the government sale indicated the market was more confident in UBS while Switzerland s financial regulator FINMA said it supported the sale since the bank now had a stable sound capital base UBS shares were up 4 6 percent at 17 50 francs at 1446 GMT having closed at 16 74 francs on Wednesday while the DJ Stoxx bank sector index was up 1 7 percent In February UBS agreed to pay 780 million and disclose about 250 client names to settle a criminal probe by U S authorities One former UBS banker testified that he smuggled a client s diamonds in a tube of toothpaste This announcement today should send a signal no matter what institution you re with the IRS is willing to pursue both the institution and the individual Internal Revenue Service Commissioner Doug Shulman said on Wednesday Switzerland s private banks manage around 2 trillion of foreign wealth and it is home to dozens of often secretive and privately held banks for rich clients For a column on the share sale click For analysis Additional reporting by Katie Reid and Rupert Pretterklieberin Zurich Steve Slater and Daisy Ku in London and Anshuman Daga in Singapore Editing by Will Waterman and Erica Billingham 1 1 065 Swiss Franc
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ANALYSIS Europe stocks seek revenue boost after cost cuts
Cost cutting helps firms to beat Q2 profit estimates Further savings hard to achieve focus on revenue growth Return to growth in some G7 countries will help sales By Dominic Lau and Atul Prakash LONDON Aug 20 Reuters A sputtering European stock market rally needs a spark from clear signs of an economic recovery because companies are running out of costs to cut and will depend on sales growth to lift profits Analysts say that the prospects of revenue growth are improving after regional powerhouse Germany pulled out of recession in the second quarter but caution that any hiccup on this front could dent stock markets European shares have jumped 46 percent from March lows underpinned by better than feared corporate results The rally is showing some signs of fatigue with investors concerned about the quality of earnings after many companies missed revenue forecasts but help could be at hand from gradually recovering economies We are constructive on earnings but not because companies will do another massive round of cost cutting We think there is basically some topline growth that will start to come back said Nick Nelson European equity strategist at UBS Our view is that from the macroeconomic perspective all the major economies will be showing positive quarter on quarter growth by Q3 France and Japan also returned to growth in April June And a survey showed confidence in German economic outlook hit its highest level in more than three years in August Ronan Carr Morgan Stanley s European equity strategist expected revenue growth to track improving economic data The topline recovery will lag But it could start to show up in the second half of the year given that GDP are starting to turn positive already he said The investment bank had revised its European corporate earnings forecasts for 2010 to a rise in profits of 20 percent from no growth previously For 2009 Morgan Stanley forecast a 20 percent fall in earnings More than half of the 219 DJ STOXX 600 companies that have so far reported second quarter results beat expectations according to Thomson Reuters data though profit estimates were already low Companies are likely to avoid cutting jobs and capital expenditure further because they want to keep some firepower for the upturn when it comes meaning that stock performance hinges on improved sales RECOVERY RISK Mark Bon fund manager at Canada Life said he expected European earnings to grow by 2 to 3 percent in the third quarter and by a similar percentage in the fourth quarter Expectations of earnings are starting to recover he said There is still room for some positive surprises The main risk at the moment is the pace of economic recovery If there is a slight hiccup it would be because the recovery seems to be coming through slowly Although three G7 countries were technically out of recession U S consumers gloom deepened in early August as a growing number of people in the world s largest economy fretted about their finances spurring a retreat in equity market The International Monetary Fund s Chief Economist Olivier Blanchard also said the turnaround would not be simple as the crisis had left deep scars which will affect both supply and demand for many years to come Some analysts say the picture is too mixed to predict a return to strong revenue growth The jury is still out We are not seeing strong second quarter results ripping through into the forward earnings estimates said Philip Lawlor chief portfolio strategist at Nomura If you believe that this second quarter was good you would have seen people stepping up to the plate and starting to upgrade their forward earnings estimates he said We have not seen any evidence of that yet Forward earnings per share for MSCI world equity stood at 18 47 down from 18 65 at the end of last month but up from 17 7 in the beginning of July before companies reported their second quarter results Thomson Reuters data showed But for markets that have been roiled by uncertainty over the past two years even a steady third quarter will be a satisfactory result People are still talking about the third quarter probably going to be an improvement but not a big improvement yet So I don t think people will get too upset if the third quarter numbers are not particularly better than they were in the second quarter Canada Life s Bon said One positive factor for equities is that a lower base for comparison would help companies to achieve positive third quarter figures In general the third quarter last year became very difficult so it will be easy to beat them this year said Dean Tenerelli portfolio manager for European equities at T Rowe Price International Third quarter will be OK to slightly upgraded Editing by Sitaraman Shankar
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UPDATE 2 India s Adani Power shares make disappointing debut
End flat after falling below issue price Could tame price expectations for coming IPOs Updates closing share price analysts view on the stock By Narayanan Somasundaram Janaki Krishnan MUMBAI Aug 20 Reuters Shares in Adani Power which raised 630 million in India s first large IPO in 18 months made a shaky market debut on Thursday that could prompt other listing hopefuls to scale down their price expectations State owned energy explorer Oil India is planning a 500 million to 600 million IPO in September and a clutch of companies including at least a dozen government firms are eyeing share sales to fund expansion in Asia s third largest economy For a Factbox on India share sales see Shares in Adani Power closed up 0 05 percent at 100 05 rupees on the Bombay Stock Exchange after opening 5 15 percent higher and then falling as low as 98 50 rupees The benchmark BSE index climbed 1 4 percent The stock was the most actively traded notching a volume of 96 4 million shares The listing was almost reminiscent of the stock market debut by Reliance Power which raised almost 2 9 billion in India s largest ever IPO in early 2008 but has not closed above the issue price Analysts had expected Adani to open 6 10 percent higher but slip below the issue price on project execution risk The firm which is building power plants with a combined capacity of 6 600 megawatts generates only 330 megawatts now Angel Broking analyst Girish Solanki estimates the fair value for the stock at 82 rupees citing risks in developing new capacities Large investors might exit the stock if pricing of IPOs by rivals such as Indiabulls Power is attractive Markets are comparatively weaker than when the issue opened for subscription So I am not surprised given the project execution risks said Ambareesh Baliga vice president at Karvy Stock Broking The tepid listing could dent investor appetite for high priced offering and companies will have to scale down their pricing to keep the market going Investors apply for IPO listing gains It would augur well for IPOs to leave more on the table for investors Baliga said At 100 rupees a share Adani would be valued at 4 times book compared with 3 1 times for state run utility NTPC Ltd that generates 31 000 megawatts or a quarter of the country s power BRAVE FACE The market will find its own price said Adani Power Chairman Gautam Adani in response to a question on the tepid listing I think the company s performance in the coming quarters with turbines getting added along with the capacity building up will be able to see the market take care of the pricing he said The company expects revenue to start accruing from the December quarter officials said Adani Power last month sold 13 84 percent of the company or 301 65 million shares in an offering that was subscribed more than 20 times with large funds bidding heavily The company which initially planned the IPO last year but deferred it amid the global financial crisis plans to spend 21 9 billion rupees 450 million from the IPO proceeds for building the power plants DSP Merrill Lynch Enam Securities IDFC SSKI JM Financial Kotak Mahindra Capital Co Morgan Stanley ICICI Securities and SBI Capital Markets were the arrangers to the issue Indian firms have raised almost 10 billion by selling shares so far this year surpassing the money raised in 2008 helped by an 86 5 percent surge in the BSE index from its March low However at Thursday s close the benchmark had fallen 4 2 percent in August State utility NHPC Ltd which raised 1 25 billion earlier this month in an IPO that was subscribed nearly 24 times is expected to list in early September Editing by Ranjit Gangadharan Editing by Jon Loades Carter
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INTERVIEW Origo CEO says investment sentiment on the up
Emerging mkt investors better insulated than western Sees opportunities in Chinese consumer goods clean energy Says UK investor confidence at 6 mo high By Rhys Jones LONDON Aug 20 Reuters Origo Sino India an Asia focused private equity group believes investor sentiment is at its best level for six months and that emerging market investors are more sheltered from the downturn than those backing western firms I sense the confidence of UK investors especially hedge funds is much better than it was six months ago Origo Sino India s Chief Executive Chris Rynning told Reuters in an interview on Wednesday Investors in China and India have been better insulated from the financial crisis than those backing western firms because the gearing of emerging market investments is much lower so we have seen an improvement in our return potential The AIM listed fund which has around 200 million pounds 329 3 million worth of investments in 25 pre IPO Asia focused companies has interests in consumer goods related firms but sees the best returns are coming from Chinese renewable energy agriculture and cleantech companies With rising retail and consumer consumption there are plenty of opportunities in China in terms of consumer goods said Rynning But resources are quite constrained there so if you can take a long term look at the strategic resources needed to fulfil China s demand and invest in those specific sectors which have been largely unexplored by western investors then you will have a very good return potential Origo which also manages Origo Resource Partners a listed natural resources investment fund sees China as its biggest growth opportunity I see China as the most attractive investment destination right now It has plenty of local liquidity an attractive IPO market with a growth enterprise market due to open in Shenzhen in October and plenty of exit opportunities said Rynning Earlier this year Origo started a 300 million agriculture fund to invest in an Australian farming operation to manufacture and export food such as chicken and beef to China Morgan Stanley Private Equity Asia Blackstone Group and Rabobank have all set up Asia focused agriculture investment funds in the last year With urbanisation at the rate it is in China it has left farmland and water as constrained resources so we will export food there from Australia because the Chinese diet is changing and they want to eat safer and better said Rynning Origo plans to maintain its focus on China and India but has recently widened its mandate to invest in companies outside of its two main markets whose demand are driven by the Chinese and Indian economies China and India have a combined population of 2 3 billion people and with consumer demand still rising we see a huge spectrum of opportunity for us said Rynning Shares in Origo which have risen in value by 7 percent so far this year were flat at 15 5 pence by 1235 GMT 1 6073 Pound Editing by Matt Scuffham and Rupert Winchester
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Dollar wallows near seven week lows on Trump protectionism
By Yuzuha Oka TOKYO Reuters The dollar struggled near seven week lows on Thursday on growing concerns over U S President Donald Trump s protectionist policies including an executive order to construct a U S Mexican border wall The dollar index DXY which tracks the greenback against a basket of major currencies was last down 0 2 percent at 99 839 It dipped to 99 835 on Wednesday its lowest level since Dec 8 The dollar was generally weaker despite U S shares gaining and the Dow Jones Industrial Average DJI closing atop the 20 000 mark for the first time N Trump has made several business friendly decisions since taking office on Friday including signing executive orders to reduce regulatory burden on domestic manufacturers and clearing the way for the construction of two oil pipelines However the president s broad but divisive plans to reshape U S immigration and national security policy rattled some investors partly as the U S needs foreign capital to finance its large current account deficit Trump on Wednesday ordered construction of a U S Mexican border wall and punishment for cities shielding illegal immigrants while mulling restoring a CIA secret detention program Amid concerns over Trump s protectionism the correlation between U S Treasury yields and the dollar has gotten weaker said Junya Tanase chief currency strategist at JPMorgan Chase NYSE JPM Bank The dollar last stood at 113 21 yen against the yen near two month low of 112 52 yen touched on Tuesday even as U S Treasuries yields stayed near four week highs U S benchmark 10 year Treasury yields last stood at 2 510 percent US10YT RR close to a 4 week high of 2 538 percent hit on Wednesday It s similar to the U S Japan trade conflicts in 1990s Back then the dollar was weak despite the high U S interest rates Dollar would remain weak if Trump pushes his protectionist rhetoric said JPMorgan Chase s Tanase Sterling was last down 0 1 percent at 1 2627 after hitting a six week high of 1 2638 on Wednesday The pound was helped by hopes for a trade deal between Britain and the United States which Prime Minister Theresa May said on Wednesday would put UK interests and UK values first The euro traded at 1 0755 against the dollar slightly below Tuesday s seven week high of 1 0775 and down 0 1 percent from late U S levels
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Speculation builds on a Verizon Charter tie up no offer made
By Anjali Athavaley and Liana B Baker Reuters Verizon Communications Inc NYSE VZ is interested in exploring a combination with U S cable company Charter Communication Inc as part of a long list of acquisition targets but no proposal has been made for a tie up between the two companies sources told Reuters on Thursday Speculation over a combination of the companies underscores the pressure the nation s largest wireless carrier faces to do a deal in the wake of AT T NYSE T Inc s planned 85 4 billion takeover of Time Warner Inc NYSE TWX Verizon and other carriers also face a saturated smartphone market Verizon said in July that it struck a deal to buy Yahoo NASDAQ YHOO Inc s core internet properties but the deal was cast into doubt after Yahoo disclosed data breaches last year I think the market is predictably impatient and wants Verizon to do something yesterday said Craig Moffett an analyst at MoffettNathanson The market inevitably draws the comparison to AT T that for better or worse has made its big strategic bet After rising as much as 10 percent and hitting a session high of 341 50 on the news Charter shares eased and were trading up 6 5 percent at 330 59 Verizon shares were down 1 4 percent at 49 08 Charter and Verizon declined to comment A Charter acquisition would signal that Verizon has a drastically different strategic vision than rival AT T which has sought to diversify away from the wireless business through its deal for Time Warner and earlier acquisition of satellite TV provider DirecTV Instead a deal for Charter would indicate Verizon is betting on infrastructure On its earnings conference call with investors on Tuesday Chief Financial Officer Matt Ellis said that 5G wireless technology was a focus for Verizon The great irony could be that the cable operators are better positioned to compete in 5G wireless than the wireless operators themselves Moffett said Speculation over a tie up with Charter has been building steadily since last month when Verizon Chief Executive Officer Lowell McAdam told Wall Street analysts that such a deal would make industrial sense according to a December note by BTIG analyst Walter Piecyk With Charter Verizon would gain a fiber and cable network across 49 million homes including markets in California Texas and Florida that the wireless carrier recently divested to Frontier Communications Corp NASDAQ FTR JPMorgan NYSE JPM analysts said in a note in December From a traditional antitrust point of view the combination of a phone company and a cable company would not raise competition issues that cannot be overcome said George Bittlingmayer a professor at the University of Kansas School of Business The wildcard here is whether people s unhappiness with their cable and mobile phone providers would translate into some grandstanding and arm twisting on the part of the new administration for political benefit he said Phil Cusick an analyst at JPMorgan said in an email on Thursday that he expects 2 billion in annual synergies from a Charter deal but added that the deal s math is difficult to make work noting that a combined company would be heavily leveraged The Wall Street Journal which first reported a preliminary approach between the companies said it was unclear if Charter s executives would be open to a transaction and that there was no guarantee a deal would be struck Verizon had a market capitalization of 203 billion as of Wednesday s close while Charter was valued at nearly 84 billion according to Thomson Reuters data
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Chipper mood on European earnings warrants caution
By Atul Prakash and Vikram Subhedar LONDON Reuters The mood among analysts on the outlook for European earnings is the brightest in 6 years although a combination of higher valuations and optimistic projections leaves the bar for disappointment in the imminent results season fairly low Lofty expectations at the start of the calendar year are not new In every year since 2010 forecasts have called for double digit earnings growth in Europe only for actual annual results to significantly underwhelm Meanwhile a global rally in stock markets stoked by hopes of better economic growth the return of inflation in Western countries and seemingly unperturbed by a swathe of political risks in Europe and the United States has lifted valuations back to or above long term averages European shares STOXX are up nearly 11 percent since their early November lows following Donald Trump s win in the U S presidential election with the banks commodity related sectors and industrials leading the charge as investors switched out of defensive dividend paying sectors and into stocks closely geared to the economic cycle Earnings are forecast to grow roughly 14 percent in Europe this year and companies are seeing more analyst upgrades than downgrades for the first time since 2010 according to Thomson Reuters data While fundamental factors such as improving global growth forecasts higher commodity prices and steeper bond yield curves have underpinned improving earnings concerns are creeping in on whether the better economic backdrop is already baked into higher stock prices Valuations for European shares are back to roughly 15 times forward earnings bang in line with long term averages Investors should be cautious about these headline earnings numbers for 2017 said Alex Dryden global market strategist at JPMorgan NYSE JPM Asset Management Analyst forecasts typically start the year at an overly optimistic level before falling sharply over the course of the year said Dryden A strong run up in share prices ahead of earnings makes it that much harder for relatively good results to spur further buying UBS results on Friday were a case in point The Swiss bank reported better than expected results though shares fell more than 3 percent They had risen more than 20 percent in the three months prior In terms of growth European banks remain the sector seeing the strongest forecasts Earnings for the sector are seen growing more than 20 percent over the next 12 months followed by the technology sector at 15 percent Insurers and utilities are seeing the softest earnings growth of just under 4 percent A healthy earnings season in the United States where fourth quarter earnings are on track for their biggest increase in two years has also bolstered the outlook for Europe Inc Some factors such as higher commodity prices and a steeper yield curve which have benefited U S firms are likely to spill over into Europe too Commodities and financials have a higher weighting in European indexes relative to the U S suggesting their impact is even more pronounced JP Morgan Asset Management s Dryden said One worry among investors however is that much of the improvement in outlook hinges on Donald Trump s sweeping agenda of tax cuts infrastructure spending and a healthcare revamp Worldwide a lot of Trump optimism is discounted in stocks This makes them vulnerable to growth disappointments said Philippe Gijsels head of research at BNP Paribas PA BNPP Fortis in Brussels
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Florida bitcoin exchange operator s dad avoids prison
By Nate Raymond NEW YORK Reuters The father of a Florida man who prosecutors said operated an illegal bitcoin exchange avoided prison on Friday after pleading guilty in a case that stemmed from an investigation into a cyber breach at JPMorgan Chase Co NYSE JPM Federal prosecutors in Manhattan had sought up to 16 months in prison for Michael Murgio a former Palm Beach County School Board member who pleaded guilty in October to obstructing an examination of a credit union linked to the bitcoin exchange U S District Judge Alison Nathan instead sentenced Murgio 66 to one year of probation a 12 000 fine and 200 hours of community service saying he was far less culpable than his co defendants and had shown remorse None of us are the worst thing we have done in life Nathan said in court Prosecutors said bitcoin exchange Coin mx was operated by one of Murgio s sons Anthony Murgio and was owned by Gery Shalon an Israeli accused of overseeing a hacking scheme that resulted in information being stolen for more than 100 million people The companies that were hacked included JPMorgan which in 2014 disclosed a breach involving records for more than 83 million accounts The Murgios were not charged in the hacking case But they and four other men were charged in connection with Coin mx which prosecutors said exchanged with no license millions of dollars into bitcoin and was run through a front called Collectables Club To evade scrutiny of Florida based Coin mx Anthony Murgio 33 and others in 2014 acquired control of now defunct Helping Other People Excel Federal Credit Union of Jackson New Jersey by bribing its chairman Pastor Trevon Gross prosecutors said After the National Credit Union Administration in 2014 deemed Anthony Murgio s board picks ineligible due to their residency Michael Murgio drafted a letter falsely claiming Collectables Club was based in New Jersey court papers said I wish there was a way to take it back but there isn t Michael Murgio said in court on Friday Anthony Murgio who cried during his father s sentencing pleaded guilty on Jan 9 to charges stemming from Coin mx s operation Gross and Yuri Lebedev who prosecutors say worked on Coin mx are scheduled to face trial on Feb 6 Shalon who prosecutors said was also involved in stock manipulation schemes and online gambling businesses has pleaded not guilty The case is U S v Murgio et al U S District Court Southern District of New York No 15 cr 00769
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Citi adds 600 positions in Northern Ireland jobs boost
BELFAST Reuters U S bank Citi N C will hire 600 people in Belfast in one of the largest expansions by a multinational in Northern Ireland in recent years Sixteen years after a peace deal largely brought an end to three decades of sectarian violence Northern Ireland s economy remains heavily dependent on subsidies from the United Kingdom treasury It has been eclipsed by the Republic of Ireland whose low corporate tax rate has helped it become one of the largest recipients of U S foreign direct investment in the world Northern Ireland where average wages are lower has been lobbying the British government to allow it to cut its corporate tax rate to better compete for jobs with Dublin Citi already employs 1 500 people in Northern Ireland most in back office operations The Northern Ireland s jobs agency said it had offered support of around 6 million pounds 9 4 million of a total investment of 54 million pounds 1 0 6380 British Pounds Reporting by Ian Graham Writing by Conor Humphries Editing by Michael Urquhart
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ECB drops Citi from FX contact group
By Eva Taylor and Jamie McGeever FRANKFURT Reuters The European Central Bank has dropped Citigroup N C from its experts working group on foreign exchange days after the U S bank was fined by U S and UK regulators for failing to stop traders from trying to manipulate the currency market A source familiar with the matter said the ECB s decision seemed to be related to the fine The ECB declined to comment on this aspect saying only that the change in the list of members was part of an ongoing annual review of the foreign exchange contact group A spokesman for Citi in London declined to comment Citi the world s biggest foreign exchange bank was one of six banks fined a total of 4 3 billion last week for failing to have adequate systems in controls in place to prevent traders from attempting to rig benchmark currency rates The ECB has several working groups that consist of experts from the ECB and commercial banks through which it keeps in touch with the debt FX and money markets to discuss developments and to monitor and exchange views In its latest participants list for its foreign exchange contact group dated November 2014 the Citigroup member has been dropped None of the other five banks fined last week is in the group Citi s fines last week totaled 1 018 billion made up of 358 million to Britain s Financial Conduct Authority FCA 310 million to the U S Commodity Futures Trading Commission CFTC and 350 million to the U S Office of the Comptroller of the Currency OCC Citi was fined the most of the six banks just outstripping the 1 012 billion levied on JP Morgan N JPM Authorities accused dealers of sharing confidential information about client orders and coordinating trades to boost their own profits The foreign exchange benchmark they allegedly manipulated is used by asset managers and corporate treasurers to value their holdings In its final notice on Citi the FCA highlighted an attempt by the bank to manipulate the ECB fixing on euro dollar on one particular day by pushing the rate higher The sharing of order information and trading strategies between a Citi trader and counterparts at four other banks in an electronic chatroom that day resulted in the euro moving higher and a profit for Citi of 99 000 The other traders described Citi s performance as impressive lovely and cnt teach that sic according to transcripts released by the FCA Reporting by Eva Taylor and Jamie McGeever Editing by Ruth Pitchford Jeremy Gaunt
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Lawsuit accuses Wells Fargo of biased lending in Chicago area
By Jonathan Stempel Reuters Wells Fargo Co was sued on Friday by Cook County Illinois which accused the largest U S mortgage lender of targeting black Hispanic and female borrowers with predatory and discriminatory lending in the Chicago area The lawsuit is the latest accusing major banks of biased mortgage lending that harmed major American cities such as Los Angeles Miami and Baltimore and prolonged the nation s housing crisis These lawsuits have had mixed success According to a complaint filed in the U S District Court in Chicago which is part of Cook County and the third most populous U S city Wells Fargo has for more than a decade discriminated against minority and female borrowers in the region with a goal of maximizing profit The 152 page complaint said the bank targeted borrowers from the time loans were made through foreclosure through equity stripping which includes the imposition of inflated or unnecessary rates and fees as well as penalties to refinance Cook County said Wells Fargo s deliberate and egregious activities affected at least 26 000 borrowers eroded the county s property tax base and forced the county to spend more to combat blight from abandoned properties It said damages may total 300 million or more The county is seeking a halt to Wells Fargo s alleged wrongful practices as well as compensatory and punitive damages Its lawsuit also targets practices at the former Wachovia Corp which Wells Fargo bought at the end of 2008 Tom Goyda a Wells Fargo spokesman said the bank would vigorously defend itself against the county s baseless accusations It s disappointing they chose to pursue a lawsuit against Wells Fargo rather than collaborate together to help borrowers and home owners he added The San Francisco based lender is also the fourth largest U S bank by assets Cook County has filed similar lawsuits against Bank of America Corp and Britain s HSBC Holdings Plc Los Angeles the second most populous U S city brought cases against Wells Fargo Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Co and Citigroup Inc The case is County of Cook Illinois v Wells Fargo Co U S District Court Northern District of Illinois No 14 09548 Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York Editing by Lisa Shumaker
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Former ICAP trio plead not guilty to Libor fraud charges
LONDON Reuters Three former ICAP L IAP brokers pleaded not guilty in London on Friday to criminal charges that they had sought to manipulate benchmark interest rates setting the scene for a high profile trial next year Colin Goodman Darrell Read and Danny Wilkinson entered their pleas at London s Southwark Crown Court They are expected to stand trial alongside former RPMartin brokers Terry Farr and James Gilmour who pleaded not guilty last December The Serious Fraud Office SFO has charged 13 men in connection with a high profile investigation into the alleged rigging of rates such as Libor London interbank offered rate against which around 450 trillion of financial contracts from mortgages to student loans are pegged worldwide The British agency alleges that Goodman Read and Wilkinson conspired to defraud between Aug 2006 and Sept 2010 Read appeared by video link from his native New Zealand to enter his plea Worldwide 18 men have been charged with benchmark rate rigging to date and three have pleaded guilty two in the United States and one in Britain Those pleading not guilty in Britain will face trial by jury The first trial is likely to be that of Tom Hayes a former Citigroup N C and UBS VX UBSN yen derivatives trader Hayes faces eight counts of conspiracy to defraud an offence that carries a maximum 10 year sentence Reporting by Clare Hutchison writing by Kirstin Ridley and Freya Berry editing by Keith Weir
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Citi s credit card business in Japan gets joint bid from three buyers Nikkei
Reuters Three companies have emerged to make a joint bid for Citigroup Inc s N C credit card business in Japan the Nikkei reported as the U S lender goes ahead with plans to exit consumer banking in the country Shinsei Bank Ltd T 8303 department store operator Isetan Mitsukoshi Holdings Ltd T 3099 and credit card service provider JCB Co Ltd want to buy the unit which offers Diners Club credit cards in Japan the business daily reported Shinsei is expected to be the main buyer with JCB assisting with account settlements and Isetan Mitsubishi providing department store services to cardholders the report said The companies have not yet decided what they will pay for the business the Nikkei said The sale price is expected to be in the range of 30 billion 50 billion yen 247 18 million 411 90 million according to some estimates the Nikkei said Citi declined to comment or confirm the report Reuters had reported last month that four banks including Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp SMBC and Shinsei were expected to participate in the second round of bidding for Citi s consumer banking business in Japan The consumer banking unit estimated to have 9 billion worth of dollar denominated deposits has spurred interest of Japanese banks Citi wants to pull out of consumer banking in Japan after 100 years due to weak demand for loans and falling interest margins The lender is expected to pick a buyer for the Japanese business as early as December The sale is part of Citi s plan to shed retail businesses in 11 markets Reporting by Amrutha Gayathri in Bengaluru Editing by Siddharth Cavale
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Citigroup to post 2 7 billion in added legal costs in fourth quarter CEO
Reuters Citigroup Inc will record 2 7 billion in litigation expenses and another 800 million in repositioning charges leaving the third largest U S bank marginally profitable in the fourth quarter its chief executive officer said on Tuesday Mike Corbat s announcement at a New York investor conference was the second time in six weeks the bank has had to tack on a massive legal charge The costs stemmed from government investigations into possible manipulation of foreign exchange markets setting of LIBOR interest rates and lax compliance of money laundering rules Past legal charges have foreshadowed settlements of cases Before the announcement analysts had expected Citigroup would make about 3 4 billion in the fourth quarter instead of a small profit While dealing with legal problems Corbat has been trying to meet his profit and efficiency targets for next year He was appointed CEO in 2012 He is also pressing for Federal Reserve approval next year to return more capital to shareholders through higher dividends and stock buybacks The Fed rejected Citi s last request after examining how the company would manage risk to its capital under stress Since Corbat became CEO Citigroup has reduced its payroll by 20 000 jobs It employed 243 000 at the end of September It has also cut its real estate by 10 million square feet or 15 percent he said The company has been closing bank branches consolidating back office support centers and getting out of consumer businesses that are too small to be efficient in some countries With the 2 7 billion in legal charges the company has largely covered its expected liabilities Corbat said Repositioning charges will be lower next year he said The new 800 million charge was about twice as much as Citigroup has recorded in recent quarters Corbat said he and Chief Financial Officer John Gerspach saw opportunities to go ahead and pull some restructuring and repositioning forward when they went through the fourth quarter budget On Oct 30 Citigroup reduced third quarter results because of an additional 600 million in legal costs The change took Citigroup s third quarter profit down to 2 84 billion Corbat also said he expects fourth quarter revenue from capital markets trading to be down about 5 percent from a year earlier Interest rate spreads and foreign exchange rates moved sharply in the first few weeks of the quarter and we didn t escape that Corbat said Citigroup stock closed down nearly 1 percent to 55 85 Reporting by David Henry in New York Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe
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FTSE eases as weak banks offset oil miner gains
Banks weak on fundraising uncertainties Oils miners up as commodity prices stabilise Friends Provident up on takeover deal International Power boosted by results By David Brett LONDON Aug 11 Reuters Britain s top share index slipped 0 1 percent by mid session on Tuesday as weakness in banks offset gains in energy majors and miners while insurer Friends Provident rose after agreeing a takeover offer By 1010 GMT the FTSE 100 was down 4 63 points to 4 717 57 easing back after hitting a 10 month closing high of 4 731 56 on Friday With little doubt the big story of the day so far has been Friends Provident s acceptance of the revised bid offer by Resolution adding further weight to the arguments that a return to normality for financial markets remains on the cards said Philip Gillet sales trader at IG Index Friends Provident was 1 9 percent higher after Resolution announced a 1 86 billion pound takeover that valued the life insurer at a 6 percent premium to Monday s closing price Resolution lost 2 8 percent after the announcement Other life insurers shed Monday s gains as the rest of the sector saw profit takers move in Old Mutual dropped 3 percent Aviva was 2 4 percent lower and Prudential lost 1 7 percent Banks were the biggest drag on blue chips with Barclays Lloyds Banking Group Royal Bank of Scotland and HSBC falling between 0 8 and 6 1 percent The financial sector in general is struggling with Lloyds sitting around 5 percent lower as the spectre of a 15 billion rights issue continues to weigh said Gillet The government is close to hammering out an agreement about how to insure loans granted to Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyds Banking Group under its 580 billion pound asset protection scheme the Guardian newspaper reported InterContinental Hotels fell 1 percent as the world s biggest hotelier moved to cut costs further as it warned of tough trading through the rest of 2009 and reported a 38 percent drop in first half profit TUI Travel fell 0 7 percent ahead of its third quarter results on Wednesday Its German owner TUI AG said it was preparing to give its former container shipping unit Hapag Lloyd a further 420 million euros people familiar with the situation told Reuters COMMODITIES FIRM Oil majors were the biggest gainers on the index with BP Cairn Energy Royal Dutch Shell and Tullow Oil up 0 6 1 7 percent as crude prices hovered around 71 a barrel Mining companies were up as metals prices remained in positive territory Anglo American BHP Billiton Rio Tinto Vedanta Resources and Xstrata added between 0 2 and 1 percent Power generation firm International Power was the top riser up 6 5 percent after it reported a 12 percent rise in profits as currency translation effects helped to offset challenging U S and British markets Other individual risers included Smith Nephew which added 1 5 percent after Morgan Stanley raised the medical device maker to equal weight from underweight and upped its price target to 504 pence from 463 pence Diageo the world s biggest spirits firm gained 1 4 percent on the back of Deutsche Bank upgrading the stock to buy from hold On the economic front the decline in British house prices softened further according to government data which showed a 10 7 percent decline on the year in June after a 12 7 percent annual decline the month before The numbers followed news overnight from the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors which said there is growing evidence that market conditions in England and Wales are stabilising after the financial crisis and recession British retail sales rose last month compared with a weak July last year a survey showed on Tuesday after changeable weather helped seasonal clothing lines food and homeware sales Analysts said the market will take its direction this week from UK economic data and the U S Federal Reserve two day interest rate setting meeting which concludes on Wednesday Editing by Jon Loades Carter
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ANALYSIS Bets advance on ECB rate hike after growth hints
By Kirsten Donovan LONDON Aug 11 Reuters A bit more optimism from the European Central Bank s chief and signs of improvement in euro zone and U S economic data have led money markets to bring forward bets for a first rise in euro zone interest rates The ECB s Jean Claude Trichet last week hinted growth could return to the euro zone economy sooner than previously thought Figures derived from widely watched market rates show traders now expect the ECB to raise rates by a quarter of a percent to 1 25 percent in June 2010 to stave off inflationary pressures as the economy emerges from the recent downturn That contrasts with market expectations over the last two months that the ECB would leave rates unchanged through most of next year given banks still seem reluctant to lend to firms and households despite huge liquidity injections The swing in expectations has raised forward swap rates fixed rates which people are willing to pay to receive floating rate payments over pre agreed time frames quickly this month as investors lock in fixed rates One year forward one year swap rates have risen as the prospect of eventual policy tightening became less unimaginable to players said Morgan Stanley strategist Laurence Mutkin These rates show that the average euro zone policy rate for the year starting in one year s time is expected to be at 2 7 percent up from expectations of a little more than 2 percent in July according to Reuters data Similar trends are seen in the U S and UK forward rates are also showing average rates of 2 5 percent in the U S and 3 4 percent in the UK WATERSHED The spread between the one year forward swap rate and the one year swap rate starting now is also a key indicator of shifting interest rate expectations It has widened around 65 basis points in the last month to 138 basis points In the past decade a spread of around 90 basis points has signalled a likely end to an ECB easing cycle The ECB will not be in a hurry to signal a shift towards an exit strategy said Lena Komileva head of G7 market economics at Tullett Prebon But signs of a transition point in the global economic cycle and strong investor sentiment in risk markets are set to place ongoing pressure on forward rate contracts That pressure which reflects the view that higher rates are ahead is eminating from the very front of the yield curve where the ECB is now flooding markets with short term money The 200 billion euros or so of excess liquidity in the system is flowing back to the ECB s overnight deposit facility and keeping overnight rates pinned near record lows But as the health of money markets improves banks are likely to rely less on the ECB s open market operations and scale back their appetite for short term funds The impact of that is that you could start to see a good chunk of money currently in the deposit facility being used up and that would put upwards pressure on Eonia and upwards pressure on Euribor said rate strategist David Keeble Current three month Eonia rates are around 0 43 percent but are seen rising to 0 65 percent in three months time while equivalent benchmark Euribor interbank lending rates are showing signs of bottoming out with the rate of decline slowing markedly The three month Euribor Eonia spread should also as a result narrow further from 40 basis points now Three month Euribor interest rate futures contracts 0 FEI last week posted their biggest weekly fall in two months pushing implied yields almost 20 basis points higher on contracts to December 2010 TENDER TO OFFER MORE INSIGHT The ECB s second ever tender for one year money in September will offer more of an insight into the central bank s thinking The ECB is committed to providing as many funds as banks want but it reserves the right to add a spread over the 1 percent rate at which it has recently been providing money The market is seeing a halt in the decline of Libor fixings and then the possibility the ECB may add a spread at the next 1 year tender is elevating rate hike expectations said BNP Paribas strategist Alessandro Tentori Analysts are split on what the ECB will do as another huge take up of funds of the sort seen at its first one year tender in June would limit the effectiveness of any future rate hikes It s a classic dilemma said Christoph Rieger Dresdner Kleinwort rate strategist If they don t introduce a spread the risk is that banks will take again a lot of cash But if they do introduce a spread it could be counterproductive because Euribor fixings would be at risk of surging higher and greater rate hike expectations would induce banks to bid for more not less one year funds
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China shares slide on IPO worries drag HK stocks down
Updates to midday HONG KONG SHANGHAI Aug 14 Reuters China stocks slid 2 4 percent on Friday knocking Hong Kong shares off their firm start as worries about new supplies of shares joined a list of concerns that left this year s rally looking overdone Financial shares dragged the index lower amid market talk that one major Chinese brokerage would soon list its shares in Shanghai and another was about to get approval for an IPO while a major bank announced an expected rights issue The Shanghai Composite Index was headed for a 6 percent drop for the week its worst in more than five months The index has entered a correction phase and investors are maintaining a wait and see stance as worries linger over policy and the economic recovery which is not on solid ground said Zhang Xiang Chief strategist at Guodu Securities Investors had been overly optimistic about what the July economic data would show The index is likely to remain sluggish next week Here are the index moves and top stock moves in both markets by midday HONG KONG The benchmark Hang Seng Index was 0 8 percent lower at 20 696 55 after opening 0 8 percent higher After the index hit 21 000 points investors began to look for bad news or even less good news to start selling Selling pressure has really built up at that level said Peter Lai director with DBS Vickers Consumer goods exporter Li Fung jumped 7 7 percent to HK 27 after it said profit would improve in the second half of the year amid early signs of an improving global economy giving it confidence to reaffirm targets in its three year plan Morgan Stanley upgraded the stock to overweight with a target price of HK 30 citing the company s effective cost cutting strategy and stabilising macro economic backdrop The China Enterprises Index which represents top locally listed mainland Chinese stocks was down 1 1 percent at 11 773 48 led by a 1 9 percent drop in top insurer China Life China Life Insurance sank 2 0 percent to 28 38 yuan in Shanghai after saying it booked 191 1 billion yuan in insurance premiums in the first seven months of the year down 5 8 percent from a year earlier China s Yanzhou Coal Mining Co jumped 2 6 percent to HK 12 44 after agreeing to buy Australian coal miner Felix Resources Ltd for 2 9 billion The stock rose 4 5 percent to 20 88 yuan in Shanghai Credit Suisse estimated that the proposed acquisition would boost Yanzhou s earnings by 14 percent in 2010 and by 37 percent by 2011 Shanghai Forte Land gained 1 7 percent after the company said it aimed to list in Shanghai through an issue of 285 million A shares Proceeds from the sale would be used to fund property development projects and to replenish working capital the company added SHANGHAI The Shanghai Composite Index ended the morning down 2 37 percent at 3 066 092 points Losing Shanghai A shares outnumbered gainers by 794 to 142 while turnover in Shanghai A shares dropped to 73 4 billion yuan 10 7 billion from Thursday morning s 75 3 billion yuan reflecting the recent cautious mood toward the market Analysts cited a widespread market rumour that China Everbright Securities which raised 10 96 billion yuan 1 60 billion in its Shanghai initial public offering last week will list its shares in Shanghai next Tuesday while rumours circulated that another brokerage IPO could be approved soon China Merchants Bank Co fell 2 3 percent to 17 27 yuan after saying it would raise 15 billion to 18 billion yuan via a rights issue of Hong Kong listed H shares and Shanghai listed A shares to boost its capital adequacy ratio But the stock rose 2 6 percent in Hong Kong as analysts said most of the impact of the news had already been reflected in the bank s stock price which fell nearly 8 percent in four sessions last month after Reuters reported its capital raising plans on July 8 The fundraising plan has hit when market sentiment is already weak The index will soon test 3 000 points said Wu Nan analyst from Xiangcai Securities The index has fallen about 12 percent from a 14 month intraday peak scaled last weak as comments by the central bank about fine tuning its loose monetary policy and a clampdown on new bank lending after a record rise fuelled worries over the ample liquidity that fuelled this year s 90 percent rally Lacklustre July economic data released this week further dampened the market s mood Reporting by Parvathy Ullatil in HONG KONG and Claire Zhang in SHANGHAI Editing by Edmund Klamann and Chris Lewis
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China shares skid on IPO worries HK shares inch up
China shares finish at lowest in six weeks Shanghai index drops 6 6 pct on wk biggest drop in 5 mnths HK shares claw back 0 2 pct led by Li Fung Updates to close By Parvathy Ullatil and Claire Zhang HONG KONG SHANGHAI Aug 14 Reuters Chinese stocks slid 3 percent to their lowest close in six weeks on Friday and posted their biggest weekly drop in five months as worries about new supplies of shares joined a list of concerns that left this year s rally looking overdone Hong Kong shares clawed back 0 2 percent by the close of trade on Friday after shedding more than 1 percent earlier as positive earnings momentum spurred buying in select stocks The Shanghai index has fallen about 13 percent from a 14 month intraday peak scaled last weak as comments by the central bank about fine tuning its loose monetary policy and a clampdown on new bank lending after a record rise fuelled worries over the ample liquidity that fuelled this year s stellar rally Lacklustre July economic data released this week further dampened the market s mood The index has entered a correction phase and investors are maintaining a wait and see stance as worries linger over policy and the economic recovery which is not on solid ground said Zhang Xiang Chief strategist at Guodu Securities Investors had been overly optimistic about what the July economic data would show The index is likely to remain sluggish next week HONG KONG SHARES ON ROLLER COASTER RIDE The benchmark Hang Seng Index finished up 32 03 points at 20 893 33 as consumer goods exporter Li Fung jumped 9 2 percent on an improved outlook for its second half earnings Li Fung finished at a 14 month closing high of HK 27 80 after it said profit would improve in the second half of the year amid early signs of an improving global economy giving it confidence to reaffirm targets in its three year plan Morgan Stanley upgraded the stock to overweight with a target price of HK 30 citing the company s effective cost cutting strategy and stabilising macro economic backdrop The main gauge managed to finish the week 2 5 percent higher after shuttling between 20400 points and 21 100 points Its looking less like a bull market and more like a monkey market just jumping all over the place said Peter Lai director with DBS Vickers Lai said selling pressure intensified after index close above 21 000 points mid week with investors looking for bad news or even less good news to start selling The China Enterprises Index which represents top locally listed mainland Chinese stocks closed unchanged at 11 899 80 but top insurer China Life shed 1 6 percent tracking steep losses on the Shanghai index China Life Insurance sank 2 percent to 28 37 yuan in Shanghai after saying it booked 191 1 billion yuan in insurance premiums in the first seven months of the year down 5 8 percent from a year earlier China s Yanzhou Coal Mining Co jumped 2 3 percent to HK 12 40 after agreeing to buy Australian coal miner Felix Resources Ltd for 2 9 billion The stock rose 3 7 percent to 20 72 yuan in Shanghai Credit Suisse estimated that the proposed acquisition would boost Yanzhou s earnings by 14 percent in 2010 and by 37 percent by 2011 SHANGHAI SKIDS 6 6 PCT ON WEEK The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3 046 972 points down 6 55 percent for the week after sinking 4 4 percent last week Losing Shanghai A shares outnumbered gainers by 820 to 120 while turnover for Shanghai A shares rose to 145 8 billion yuan 21 3 billion from Thursday s 138 2 billion yuan Everbright Securities Co which raised 10 96 billion yuan in its Shanghai initial public offering last week said it would list in Shanghai next Tuesday while market talk circulated that another major brokerage was about to get final approval for an IPO The best time for ample liquidity of funds has passed With more share supply coming to the market the correction may last until September said Cai Junyi strategist at Shanghai Securities China Merchants Bank announced a rights issue to raise up to 18 billion yuan with analysts saying the size may be one of the largest this year China Merchants Bank fell 2 38 percent to 17 26 yuan after saying it would raise 15 billion to 18 billion yuan via a rights issue of Hong Kong listed H shares and Shanghai listed A shares to boost its capital adequacy ratio The fundraising plan hit when market sentiment was already weak The index will soon test 3 000 points said Wu Nan analyst from Xiangcai Securities But the stock rose 3 4 percent in Hong Kong as analysts said most of the impact of the news had already been reflected in the bank s stock price which fell nearly 8 percent in four sessions last month after Reuters reported its capital raising plans on July 8 Editing by Edmund Klamann and Chris Lewis
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Turquoise hires UBS to seek a buyer sources
LONDON Aug 18 Reuters Turquoise the pan European equity trading venture backed by nine of the world s biggest investment banks has hired UBS to seek a buyer people familiar with the matter said on Tuesday Sales documents have been send to all major exchanges and so called multilateral trading facilities MTFs including the London Stock Exchange Deutsche Boerse Nasdaq OMX NYSE Euronext SIX and Chi X according to sources UBS was appointed a couple of months ago to explore all strategic options one of the sources said The move comes as MTFs or start up alternative trading platforms face increasing financial pressure as trading volumes decline European trading operators have been saying it was impossible for MTFs to break even and expect consolidation across the industry Turquoise which told Reuters in May it was considering a third round of cash call is backed by Citi Goldman Sachs Bank of America Merrill Lynch Morgan Stanley UBS Credit Suisse Deutsche Bank BNP Paribas and Societe Generale The trading platform launched in August 2008 is still loss making but has about a 7 percent market share Reporting by Daisy Ku Editing by Dan Lalor
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Latin America s priciest bank keeps short sellers at bay for how long
By Guillermo Parra Bernal SAO PAULO Reuters Investors have been puzzled by a 170 percent rally in shares of Banco Santander Brasil SA over the past year that made it Latin America s most expensive bank Now some are gearing up to bet against a stock whose value seems unrealistic in comparison to larger peers None of the 19 analysts covering Santander Brasil recommend the stock as a buy Thomson Reuters data showed Investors shorting Santander Brasil pay about 21 times what they do to bet against larger rivals Ita Unibanco Holding SA or Banco Bradesco SA according to data from financial bourse BM FBovespa SA Still the bank s tiny free float a large base of passive shareholders such as exchange traded funds and efforts by the bank s treasury to defend the stock have so far hindered short sellers investors such as Gustavo Gato of Explorador Capital Management LLC said Shares in the sector are up 80 percent on average in the past year half Santander Brasil s gain amid hopes that the harshest recession on record is drawing to an end As Brazil s largest foreign lender prepares to unveil fourth quarter results on Thursday investors are looking at how to take advantage of those price disparities Markets are struggling to figure out what is supporting Santander Brasil s valuations said Gato who helps oversee 400 million in Latin American equities for Explorador in S o Paulo With Santander Brazil s return on equity trailing equity fundraising costs investors pay about 2 times book value to buy stock in the local subsidiary of Spain s Banco Santander SA MC SAN They could pay less for Ita SA ITUB4 and Bradesco SA BBDC4 which trade between 1 8 times and 2 times book value and have consistently delivered return on equity almost twice those of Santander Brasil s Santander Brasil has been printing good operational improvement in most metrics in the past couple of years but its valuation is difficult to justify said Domingos Falavina a banking industry analyst with JPMorgan NYSE JPM Securities Even if Chief Executive Officer S rgio Rial presents outstanding quarterly results putting Santander Brasil s ROE closer to a 17 percent target for next year numbers are unlikely to perform a miracle and support current valuations said Adeodato Volpi Netto head of research at S o Paulo based Eleven Financial Units of Santander Brasil a blend of the bank s common and preferred shares shed 1 6 percent to 31 24 reais on Tuesday paring back their year to date gains to 10 2 percent They touched about 11 6 reais in Sept 2015 when Rial was appointed CEO NEWFOUND TACK The bank s investor relations division declined to comment citing a mandatory quiet period ahead of the release of quarterly results Santander Brasil kicks off the earnings reporting season for Brazil s private sector banks on Thursday Bradesco is slated to report results on Feb 2 and Ita will do so on Feb 7 Analysts expect fourth quarter net income before one time items of 1 613 billion reais 509 million at Santander Brasil unchanged on a year on year basis but 13 percent down from the third quarter according to consensus estimates compiled by Thomson Reuters Return on equity is forecast at 11 9 percent below the 13 1 percent ROE posted the prior quarter the estimates showed Some analysts including Banco Bradesco BBI s Rafael Frade have said Rial has driven a successful turnaround since he took the helm in Sept 2015 A seasoned dealmaker who had started earlier that year as chairman of Santander Brasil before switching to the executive role Rial has focused on improving customer experience and making sure loans and financial services are priced correctly Santander Brasil has raised credit card account management and payment settlement fees faster than rivals while tightening expenses Under Rial it has grown successfully in profitable areas such as investment banking and card payment processing Still higher taxes risk biting into part of Santander Brasil s recent profit improvement Eleven s Volpi said Insufficient scale may prevent it from taking on rivals more assertively Explorador s Gato added Deploying capital for acquisitions seems tougher now that larger rivals have gobbled up Brazil s last available takeover targets he said That in the long run could hinder Rial s ability to cut the gap with Ita and Brasdesco both said
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Saudi Aramco asks banks to pitch for world s largest share sale
By Reem Shamseddine and Tom Arnold KHOBAR Saudi Arabia DUBAI Reuters Oil and gas company Saudi Aramco has invited banks to pitch for an advisory position on what is expected to be the world s biggest initial public offering sources familiar with the matter told Reuters on Tuesday Morgan Stanley NYSE MS and HSBC are among banks that have received the request for proposals one of the sources told Reuters with the other adding that the invitation was to evaluate Aramco s business and help it with measures surrounding the share sale The listing of Aramco is a central plank of the government s ambitious plan to transform the kingdom by enticing investment and diversifying the economy away from a reliance on oil Aramco s chief executive Amin Nasser said in October that 2018 was being targeted for the flotation of up to 5 percent of the company though the exact size of the offering will be determined by the Saudi Supreme Council The first source told Reuters that appointment of banks was expected before the end of 2017 Morgan Stanley declined to comment HSBC declined to comment Aramco was not immediately available to comment Speaking in October Nasser also said Aramco had yet to finalize the location of the listing and was currently reviewing several markets including New York London Hong Kong and Japan Bloomberg reported in April last year that Aramco had selected JPMorgan Chase Co NYSE JPM and Michael Klein as advisers on the IPO
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Aramco IPO likely to go ahead Q2 Q3 2018 with 5 stake offered
Investing com Most observers expect Saudi Arabia to proceed with oil giant Aramco IPO but some have doubts NYSE JPMorgan other banks advising kingdom to get Aramco in financial shape for listing Aramco income tax rate of 85 needs to be cut also pays 20 royalty to Saudi state IPO of 5 of Aramco worth estimated 100 bn expected in Q2 Q3 of next year Aramco reserves not included in deal for reasons of national security Other assets still big enough to merit valuation in one trillion dollar range Saudi exchange listing NYSE listing unlikely due to oil reserves U S disclosure requirement Aramco may also be listed on London Tokyo or Hong Kong exchanges
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Citi to pay 1 02 billion to settle foreign exchange probe
Reuters Citigroup Inc said it will pay 1 02 billion to settle a probe by regulators for failing to stop traders from trying to manipulate the foreign exchange market Citi acted quickly upon becoming aware of issues in our foreign exchange business monitoring processes to better guard against improper behavior the bank said in a statement on Wednesday UBS HSBC Royal Bank of Scotland and JP Morgan are the other banks facing penalties from the probe Reporting by Tanya Agrawal in Bangalore Editing by Simon Jennings
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U S stocks slip from records oil falls
By Richard Leong NEW YORK Reuters U S equity prices edged off record highs on Wednesday led by weakness in the financial sector after six global banks were fined a total of 4 3 billion for currency rigging while the oil market sagged on concerns about a supply glut Global regulators fined UBS AG HSBC Holdings Plc Bank of America Corp Royal Bank of Scotland JPMorgan and Citigroup Inc for failing to stop their traders from trying to manipulate the foreign exchange market Brent crude oil fell for a third straight session approaching 81 a barrel for a near four year low on rising U S output and after Saudi Arabia s oil minister did not make clear whether the kingdom would support a cut in oil production at the OPEC meeting on Nov 27 U S crude futures shed 1 4 percent to 76 88 Saudi Oil Minister Ali al Naimi during a visit to Mexico on Wednesday said that talk of an oil price war was baseless he did not say whether the Saudis will support reducing production Holding on to their market position means more than anything else to Saudi Arabia now and that means holding on to their production said John Kilduff partner at New York hedge fund Again Capital The S P 500 ended off fractionally losing 1 44 points to 2 038 24 The pan European FTSEurofirst 300 equity index lost 1 1 percent while the STOXX Europe 600 banks index slid 2 1 percent The Thomson Reuters index of G7 banks lost 0 6 percent U S Treasuries and German Bunds 10 year yields were little changed at 2 36 percent and 0 81 percent respectively The dollar weakened 0 2 percent against the yen to 115 53 yen on the EBS trading system The greenback strengthened against the British pound as the Bank of England s view on weak domestic inflation pushed back expectations on the timing of an interest rate hike into late 2015 Sterling fell 0 9 percent to 1 5785 a 14 month low The dollar was steady against the euro last at 1 2433 Spot gold prices were down falling to 1 158 95 an ounce though the precious metal was off the 4 1 2 year low of 1 131 85 set last Friday Tokyo s Nikkei closed 0 4 percent higher at 17 197 05 highest since October 2007 on expectations Prime Minister Shinzo Abe would postpone a tax hike and may call an election for December Additional reporting by Chuck Mikolajczak in New York Lionel Laurent and Anirban Nag in London and Blaise Robinson in Paris Editing by James Dalgleish and Leslie Adler
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Citigroup now understands next stress test requirements CFO says
NEW YORK Reuters Citigroup Inc N C for the first time understands requirements for the next Federal Reserve stress test of its capital thanks to the most complete instructions yet from the regulators chief financial officer John Gerspach said on Thursday Gerspach speaking at an investor conference said this is the first time leading into the test that we actually understood what the Fed is looking for In March Citigroup failed in its last annual bid to the Fed for permission to use capital to buy back stock and pay higher dividends The failure the second for the company has hurt Citigroup shares and put pressure on executives Gerspach said regulators have been helpful recently in written descriptions and in conversations about what the bank must do to show it has the strength to distribute capital and still withstand economic stress Reporting by David Henry in New York
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Forex fines show still much to do on UK banking reform lawmakers
By Kylie MacLellan LONDON Reuters An international settlement over allegations of manipulation in the foreign exchange market shows reform of Britain s banking system is still badly needed and must not be diluted a group of British lawmakers said on Monday Regulators last week imposed fines totaling 4 3 billion on HSBC Holdings Plc Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc JPMorgan Chase Co Citigroup Inc UBS AG and Bank of America Corp for failing to stop traders from trying to manipulate the forex market following a year long global investigation Last year Britain s Parliamentary Commission on Banking Standards PCBS set up to look at improving behavior at banks in the wake of scandals including the rigging of interest rate benchmarks such as Libor recommended a range of reforms These reforms are badly needed to tackle serious lapses in banking standards and a collapse of trust in the industry The forex scandal has exposed how much work there is still to do lawmaker Andrew Tyrie who led the PCBS said Tyrie said the fact that the forex market appeared to have been similarly exposed to rigging several years after Libor was extremely concerning and banks and regulators needed to make sure the reforms were being put in place They need to be fully implemented They certainly must not be diluted he said Publishing a progress report Tyrie and other members of the PCBS warned regulators that the ringfencing of retail banking from investment activities was one area at risk of being diluted by bank lobbying Any attempts to game the rules once in place should be met with strong action by the regulators said Tyrie The commissioners said that in order to better align rewards for bankers with the timescale of the risks involved in their trades bonus payments should be deferred for longer than the five to seven years proposed by the regulator They also criticized the implementation of a scheme requiring staff who could pose the biggest risk of harm to a bank or its customers to be certified and monitored saying banks themselves rather than the regulator should take primary responsibility for identifying such staff Sources have told Reuters bank executives and regulators could be grilled by parliament s Treasury Select Committee a cross party group also headed by Tyrie over whether fines have done anything to change bank behavior Editing by David Holmes
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Citi cuts around 35 jobs on London trading floor sources
LONDON Reuters U S bank Citi N C has cut around 35 jobs across its capital markets trading operation in London sources with knowledge of the changes said on Wednesday The cuts announced internally last month were across all asset classes the sources said and included head of G10 currency strategy Valentin Marinov The move is the latest sign of a squeeze on high earning jobs on banks trading floors stemming from the growth in machine driven trading and broader cutbacks in budgets at banks since the 2008 financial crisis Reporting by Patrick Graham and Jamie McGeever editing by Jason Neely
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U S Justice Dept collects record 24 billion in penalties in fiscal 2014
WASHINGTON Reuters The U S Department of Justice collected a record 24 7 billion in penalties from fraud and other cases in fiscal year 2014 the agency said on Wednesday as fines against banks for financial misconduct soared Collections from civil and criminal actions including money collected on behalf of other agencies was 8 billion in 2013 and 13 billion in 2012 Collections in 2014 were boosted by multi billion dollar payouts from JPMorgan Chase Co N JPM and Citigroup Inc N C to resolve claims they misled investors about the quality of mortgage bonds in the run up to the financial crisis and include 11 billion in payments made to federal agencies or states Payouts in fiscal year 2014 which ended Sept 30 also include hundreds of millions of dollars in fines levied on UBS AG VX UBSN and Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc L RBS It shows the fruits of the Justice Department s tireless work in enforcing federal laws and in holding financial institutions accountable for their roles in causing the 2008 financial crisis Attorney General Eric Holder said in announcing the total collections Reporting by Aruna Viswanatha Editing by Chris Reese
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Sanofi s Lantus avoids meltdown after cancer scare
Prescriptions for diabetes treatment holding up Analysts review worst case forecasts for Lantus sales Sanofi expected to reiterate confidence at H1 results Shares up 2 6 percent By Ben Hirschler LONDON July 28 Reuters One month on from a cancer scare that investors feared might sink sales of Sanofi Aventis s diabetes treatment Lantus the French drugmaker appears to have escaped the worst Prescription data showed demand for the long acting insulin was holding up despite the release of studies on June 26 suggesting a possible link between Lantus and cancer while U S and European regulators have both backed the product As a result industry analysts have been reviewing initial gloomy sales forecasts Morgan Stanley which upgraded the stock to overweight from equal weight on Tuesday now believes the downside risk to Lantus revenues will be closer to 5 to 10 percent rather than the more than 50 percent that had been modelled initially Its analysts now forecast Lantus sales will rise to 3 8 billion euros 5 43 billion in 2015 Merrill Lynch is more bullish predicting 5 billion by 2014 or double last year s level of 2 45 billion Other analysts still caution that Lantus could be hit by more negative news in September when the European Association of the Study of Diabetes whose journal Diabetologia published the critical studies discusses the drug at its annual meeting Still so far at least Lantus has escaped the misfortune of GlaxoSmithKline s diabetes Avandia sales of which plunged in 2007 when it was linked to heart attack risk According to Citigroup four week average U S total prescriptions for Lantus were down only slightly in the period ended July 17 at 292 700 against 297 300 up to June 26 Avandia prescriptions by contrast had fallen 30 percent by the same stage and Glaxo s medicine went on to lose 60 percent of its sales The lack of widespread media coverage has been one key difference in the two cases since the European experts who have questioned the safety of Lantus do not have the high profile of U S cardiologist Steve Nissen who led the attack on Avandia Sanofi has also moved quickly to highlight methodological flaws in the research concerning Lantus The company s chief executive Chris Viehbacher is expected to reiterate his confidence in Lantus prospects when he presents half year financial results on Wednesday Shares in Sanofi were up 2 6 percent 1250 GMT outperforming a 1 1 percent advance in the DJ Stoxx European drugs sector also benefiting from news of a higher than expected price for new heart drug Multaq 1 7004 Euro Editing by Karen Foster
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ANALYSIS Bubbly markets are OK while Asia waits on exports
Policymakers unlikely to tackle asset bubble fears for now Broader economic recovery export revival still key Some countries may tinker with monetary policy lending By Vidya Ranganathan SINGAPORE July 29 Reuters Ignoring increasingly frothy asset markets may not be the most prudent strategy to adopt when the world is still healing from a financial crisis but Asia s monetary authorities seem set to do precisely that Awash in cheap cash that central banks and governments have pumped into the ailing global economy the prices of shares and property have jumped to levels that belie weakness in other parts of Asia House prices in Singapore and Seoul are estimated to have jumped 10 to 40 percent in the past year or so while their stock markets have climbed by some 50 to 80 percent since March Both economies bounced back in the second quarter Singapore from its deepest recession on record yet it was a patchy recovery with conspicuous weakness in exports and labour markets and disproportionate contribution from policy stimulus Some of the region s share markets sank on Wednesday under a heavy bout of profit taking stoked by fears that authorities may curb robust bank lending Yet the lopsided economic picture has market participants believing that central banks in Asia will not tighten policy soon for fear of derailing nascent recoveries even if they sense there are asset market bubbles in the making It is a question of what they should do and what they will do said HSBC s regional economist Frederic Neumann Ideally central banks should be raising policy rates as well as allowing their currencies to appreciate to minimise the inflationary impact of the cash chasing those surging assets and to make it more expensive to dabble in markets Neumann reckons policy rates ought to rise by as much as 3 to 4 percentage points on average to effectively rein in property and share prices Rate rises of that magnitude would draw more money into Asia pushing up its currencies And a loss in terms of trade is the last thing the region s trade dependent economies want now when a slump in global demand has already depressed export incomes Given the heavy resistance to higher rates or currencies Neumann says he is ultimately left with policy makers remaining behind the curve and bubbles blowing larger and larger IS IT A BUBBLE For a start no one is sure if the extraordinary run up in markets will be sustained long enough to be termed a bubble or if indeed markets are getting ahead of themselves in pricing in future economic growth and improvements in corporate earnings An additional challenge for Asian authorities whose policies have timelessly been geared towards growth is deciding at which point they interrupt the party Asset reflation is already making consumers feel richer and helping banks repair balance sheets Retail ownership of stocks and property in Asia is far lower than in the developed world minimising the impact of rising asset prices on inflationary expectations in the short term Only 10 percent of households own equities in India where the main stock market has surged 84 percent since March There is also the question of how far rate rises can really tame asset markets Whether a percentage point or 2 of increases in funding costs will deter investors looking to reap between 30 to 100 percent returns on property or stocks is highly debatable Still in a world nursing its wounds from a crisis that sprouted in an overvalued U S property market it would be unbecoming of central banks to brush aside threats of a bubble STERILISATION Average interest rates in Asia excluding Japan are just above 4 percent meaning the spread over near zero dollar rates is sufficiently attractive for investors seeking yield But widening that spread by 3 to 4 percentage points which is the kind of tightening analysts believe is needed when markets get too bubbly would put upward pressure on the currency in other ways For a start domestic investors would keep their money at home and businesses would borrow more abroad Morgan Stanley analyst Chetan Ahya says this is why the more cyclical and open economies such as Malaysia Singapore Taiwan and Hong Kong will have difficulty tightening policy until they see a pick up in global demand If they raised rates their large current account surpluses would balloon further unless they let their currencies appreciate For them the challenge is bigger precisely because these countries are dependent on external demand which is weak and therefore they don t have capacity utilisation at levels tight enough to pose inflation risk This makes it more difficult to lift policy rates Ahya said For now analysts say policy makers in the more hawkish countries such as India and Korea would merely tinker with monetary settings by raising bank reserve requirements issuing more short term bonds or other direct controls on lending China has already embarked on that path having started issuing more bills and restraining banks from lending recklessly But such moves known as monetary sterilisation have their limits In 2007 and 2008 Korea and India tried in vain to halt spiralling property markets and ran fast out of instruments to soak up cash from the market Right now we are not in a bubble stage said Ahya But in six to 12 months time if the asset markets have already gone up and external demand has not recovered that is when the real policy dilemma will come There are risks but it is hard to quantify that now At this stage they will probably let this first round of reflation continue Editing by Kim Coghill
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UPDATE 2 ANZ likely to agree 775 mln RBS Asian deal source
Deal expected to be announced this week source Covers assets in six Asian markets China India excluded ANZ shares rise 2 5 pct in line with peers Recasts lede adds fund manager comments By Denny Thomas SYDNEY Aug 3 Reuters Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd will likely clinch a deal this week to buy some Asian assets from British lender Royal Bank of Scotland Plc for about 775 million a source briefed on the situation told Reuters on Monday The deal would mark ANZ s biggest overseas purchase cement its position as a regional bank and would be a key step in Australia s fourth biggest bank s goal to generate a fifth of its revenue from Asia by 2012 ANZ has been in talks for weeks to buy retail and commercial banking operations in six Asian markets from RBS which is selling assets to concentrate on its home market after racking up huge losses during the credit crisis I think it will happen this week at some stage This week is more likely the source said The source declined to be identified as the negotiations were confidential ANZ s Asian aggressive expansion is in contrast to the strategy adopted by the three top Australian banks National Australia Bank Westpac Banking Corp and Commonwealth Bank of Australia which have heavily relied on domestic growth It s clearly good for ANZ s Asian expansion strategy if they get these assets for a reasonable price said Mark Nathan a fund manager with Fortis Investment Partners which oversees about A 4 billion including ANZ shares But ANZ was not in talks to buy RBS s Indian and Chinese businesses the source said Some analysts have questioned the wisdom of an Asian deal with RBS minus the Indian and Chinese operations which are seen as the prized assets ANZ raised about 2 billion in May to fund the potential acquisition China and India just proved to be too difficult given that ANZ doesn t have banking licence for those countries at this moment the source added ANZ was pursuing assets in Hong Kong Singapore the Philippines Indonesia Vietnam and Taiwan the source added ANZ has spent about A 2 billion over the past decade in buying mostly minority stakes in banks from China to Vietnam ANZ declined to comment on the progress on the talks or give details of the assets which it was pursuing An RBS spokeswoman in Hong Kong said We are well advanced with the sale process however due to regulatory constraints and the confidentiality of the process we will not be commenting on any individual bidders or elements of the transaction process until its completion GOOD FIT FOR ANZ RBS could time the annnoucement to align with the release of its first half earnings on Aug 7 the source added JP Morgan said in a report last week the Asian operations of RBS made a net loss in 2008 due to higher impairments and lack of operational efficiencies RBS has a small number of branches across multiple geographies across Asia In our view this is what appeals to ANZ in effectively holding the potential for a bolt on acquisition across multiple geographies to strengthen their existing presence the report added ANZ shares ended up 2 5 percent in line with gains in its peers after Goldman Sachs JBWere upgraded its rating on Australian banks RBS 70 percent owned by the British government has put the assets up for sale as part of a plan to retreat to its home market and exit or shrink in up to 36 other countries Asia focused Standard Chartered was in talks to buy RBS s assets in China India and Malaysia a source told Reuters last month RBS had initially planned to sell the entire group to one buyer for at least 2 billion Standard Chartered declined to comment on Monday ANZ is being advised Credit Suisse while Morgan Stanley is advising RBS 1 A 1 20 Additional reporting by Alison Leung in Hong Kong and Saeed Azhar in Singapore Editing by Anshuman Daga
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China may need 2nd fiscal stimulus next yr Roach
By Deborah Kan HONG KONG Aug 4 Reuters China may need a second fiscal stimulus package in 2010 once the impact of the plans announced late last year begins to fade Morgan Stanley Asia Chairman Stephen Roach said in an interview with Reuters Television on Tuesday Roach s views stand at odds with a chorus of optimistic analysts after China last month posted stronger than expected annual growth of 7 9 percent in the second quarter He said China s recovery so far had been uneven since Beijing implemented a 4 trillion yuan 585 6 billion stimulus package in late 2008 in response to the global financial crisis The impact of the investment led stimulus will fade and the Chinese growth rate will start to slip again some time towards the middle of 2010 Roach said suggesting that slowing growth could lead to increased layoffs and thus social instability That means the Chinese authorities will be forced to contemplate another proactive fiscal stimulus In May Roach had said China may face a W shaped economic recovery and had previously said that China s current stimulus is directed too much at the pace of growth rather than the quality of the growth The former global chief economist for the U S investment bank also reiterated his concerns about excessive investments in infrastructure rather than on stimulating private consumption or bolstering health care or social safety nets for Chinese Bottom line is they are creating a very unbalanced macroeconomic structure Roach said in the interview estimating that investment spending in the first half of the year as a share of gross domestic product had exceeded 45 percent of the economy This is a ratio unheard of in the annals of a modern large developing economy he said Morgan Stanley s China economist Qing Wang has forecast China s economy will grow 9 percent this year and then 10 percent next year Both are at the higher end of economists forecasts 1 6 830 Yuan Writing by Rafael Nam Editing by Neil Fullick
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UPDATE 1 M Stanley eyes Shanghai property sale sources
Morgan Stanley aims to sell The Exchange sources Seeks around 366 million sources Developer SOHO China frontrunner to buy sources Adds quotes more details and background By George Chen Asia Private Equity Correspondent HONG KONG Aug 4 Reuters The real estate investment arm of U S bank Morgan Stanley aims to sell a Shanghai office building for around 2 5 billion yuan 366 million to a Hong Kong listed developer sources said on Tuesday Morgan Stanley Real Estate MSRE is in advanced talks with developer SOHO China for the sale of The Exchange a building on Shanghai s historic Nan Jing Road according to sources familiar with the matter The deal would be SOHO s first property investment in Shanghai China s financial hub as the developer has focused mainly on the capital Beijing Morgan Stanley hopes to cash out while SOHO is keen to expand into Shanghai so this is almost a perfect time for both said one source But the only problem is of course the price said the source adding some market watchers valued the property widely between 2 billion yuan and 3 billion yuan due to uncertainties on its business prospects MSRE aims to close the deal before the end of this year said the sources who declined to be identified before an official announcement is made No agreement has been signed yet and some other investors have also shown interest in the property but SOHO China run by influential Chinese property tycoon Pan Shiyi is the frontrunner the sources said MSRE bought Dong Hai Square for roughly 2 billion yuan in 2006 and later renamed the building The Exchange Morgan Stanley declined to comment A representative for SOHO China could not be immediately reached for comment PROPERTY RECOVERY Morgan Stanley began making property investments in Shanghai in 2003 and undertook real estate projects with local partners including Forte and Shanghai Dragon an investment arm of the city government Early this year Morgan Stanley was close to raising 6 billion for a new global property fund in which China Investment Corp the country s 200 billion sovereign fund commited 800 million Reuters reported Expansion into China by international companies over the last decade has pushed up office rents in top cities such as Shanghai and Beijing but the global financial crisis has forced some firms to shut down offices The prospect of office leasing market in China is not very positive due partly to uncertainties in the global economy while residential properties are apparently more attractive now said another of the sources The Shanghai benchmark stock index has gained over 80 percent this year helping local investors shift focus to property Institutional investors such as MSRE and Blackstone Group often hold property projects for three to five years and cash out at high premiums For related Asian private equity news Reuters 3000 Xtra users can double click on 1 6 830 Yuan
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ANALYSIS New sovereign funds to emerge as crisis eases
By Natsuko Waki LONDON Aug 4 Reuters As the world emerges from financial crisis a new generation of sovereign wealth funds is set to be born and it may act as a catalyst for the recovery of global markets An estimated 3 trillion is currently parked in state owned funds which manage nations windfall earnings from sources such as oil commodities and trade surpluses Newly established funds could help to double that figure in coming years The new funds are likely at first to be conservative investors mindful of how much existing funds have suffered during the crisis But over the long term the shift of capital from central bank reserves much of them invested in safe haven government debt into return seeking sovereign funds could help revive demand for risky assets such as stocks corporate bonds and even some of the complex derivatives which the crisis hit so hard Once the financial crisis subsides excess revenues in the emerging economies from their export activities will resume said Steffen Kern economist at Deutsche Bank in Frankfurt This will strengthen again the rationale for setting up new SWFs for a graphic on the world s largest sovereign funds click Japan Taiwan Thailand Bolivia Nigeria and Canada are just some of the places where a public debate has begun on establishing some form of sovereign wealth fund Even within the United Kingdom there is talk that Scotland should look at establishing such a fund to manage oil wealth Sovereign funds have been on a rollercoaster during the credit crisis They poured some 80 billion into banking shares before the peak of the crisis only to see the value of their investments implode within months Many funds reacted by shifting their focus away from aggressive investment abroad and instead put money into assets at home or into strategic foreign assets such as mines that fit in with national economic policy But the root sources of additional money for these funds rising commodity prices export growth and foreign reserve accumulation are now returning after a 12 month hiatus DOUBLE YOUR MONEY Kern estimates typical equity portfolios held by existing sovereign funds may have lost 45 percent between end 2007 and early 2009 reducing overall portfolios by around 18 percent But in the next 10 years total assets under the management of sovereign funds are likely to hit 7 trillion more than double the current level he thinks In some countries the crisis may actually have increased governments desire to develop the funds because officials see them as tools which can be used to respond to financial shocks In China for example a domestic arm of the country s sovereign fund began buying shares in major banks late last year as a way to support the sagging stock market There is this appetite for governments to set up new SWFs Certain countries have taken considerable utility from having SWFs and a pool of cash during the crisis said Ashby Monk SWF expert and research fellow at the University of Oxford Coming out of this crisis we are going to see SWFs increase in the same way central bank reserves increased coming out of the 1997 crisis All these new funds may be the conduits for a real dramatic ramp up of sovereign wealth funds Brazil is set to join the world s roughly 64 sovereign funds when its new fund starts operating over the next year The fund designed to provide a cushion for the domestic economy is receiving 14 2 billion reais 7 6 billion from the government On the horizon you may see new funds coming from emerging markets such as Africa where you have vast oil and natural resources that will be developed on a large scale in the next 5 10 years said Ken Griffin president of BGR Capital and Trade in Washington BGR Capital and Trade is an investment banking arm of government relations firm BGR Group which represents and advises Middle Eastern sovereign wealth funds Less risky investments like Treasuries and investment grade bonds remain a natural safer harbour for smaller SWFs especially during current unstable market conditions Griffin said As markets settle down however many sovereign funds are likely to enter more risky areas in search of returns Some already show signs of doing so China Investment Corp CIC the country s 200 billion sovereign wealth fund said in June that it was buying into a 2 2 billion stock offering by Morgan Stanley and would start a new round of hiring globally to expand its operations CIC said it would seek professionals in areas including risk management real estate commodities and hedge fund investment It is looking at five or six distressed asset deals in Asia and the West people familiar with CIC s plans have told Reuters OIL FUNDS Scottish Finance Secretary John Swinney said last week that his government would advance its case for a oil fund for Scotland which would invest some of its oil and gas revenues Oil and gas reserves will be exhausted at some point be it in the North Sea or the Gulf That s one of the major motivations for resource rich countries to think about saving today for future generations said Kern at Deutsche Bank Many of the new funds are likely to be based on oil money Consultancy McKinsey estimates foreign assets held by petrodollar investors could reach as high as 13 2 trillion in 2013 from the current 5 trillion A study of 15 countries by the International Monetary Fund looking at 30 years of data found countries inflation and the volatility of broad money supply and prices were lower when an oil fund was in place Oil funds provide self insurance against macroeconomic volatility it said Their apparent success may be ascribed to the inherent prudence of the countries that adopt them Editing by Andrew Torchia
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UPDATE 4 SocGen profit fall cushioned by market rebound
Q2 net profit 309 million eur vs poll avg 97 million Loan loss provisions 1 1 bln eur vs 1 3 bln forecast Investment banking arm recovers close to breakeven Says signs market stabilising aims to stay independent Shares up 6 percent in afternoon trade Adds more comments from SocGen executives analysts By Sudip Kar Gupta PARIS Aug 5 Reuters Societe Generale saw signs of stabler market conditions as modest bad debt provisions and an investment banking recovery softened the French bank s second quarter profit fall on Wednesday SocGen s net income fell 52 percent from last year to 309 million euros well above the average estimate of 97 million in a Reuters poll of 15 analysts and bouncing back from a first quarter loss of 278 million Bad debt provisions of 1 1 billion euros were below expectations of 1 3 billion and the investment banking arm s loss of 12 million compared with forecasts for a 213 million loss Fighting back from a multi billion euro trading loss incurred in January 2008 SocGen s investment bank benefited along with its rivals from a second quarter rebound in world markets that had been driven to all time lows by the financial crisis The division also won several large bond mandates It s a good set of underlying figures said WestLB analyst Christoph Bossmann Banks with large scale trading activities have reaped solid profits during the quarter though both Morgan Stanley and UBS continued to post second quarter losses HSBC Barclays and BNP Paribas France s biggest bank by market capitalisation all benefited from resurgent debt currency and equity trading SHARES SURGE BUT SCEPTICISM REMAINS SocGen shares were up 6 2 percent at 49 17 euros at 1257 GMT giving the bank a market value of around 30 billion euros Despite Wednesday s rise SocGen s stock has underperformed many other European banks The stock has risen 37 percent so far this year less than the 44 percent gain in the DJ Stoxx European bank index It fell 61 percent in 2008 SocGen s results are a mixed picture said Agilis Gestion fund manager Arnaud Scarpaci whose firm manages around 100 million euros of assets The bad debt charge remains a cause for concern he said adding that he preferred BNP Paribas shares to SocGen Brokerage Keefe Bruyette Woods said the lower than expected bad debt hit stemmed from lower provisions for its investment banking and international retail banking arm STABLER MARKETS SocGen said that while the economic outlook remained uncertain there were signs that market conditions were becoming more stable Asked whether he thought SocGen s investment banking arm would perform equally robustly for the rest of the year deputy chief executive Severin Cabannes told reporters It is too early to say SocGen has been treading the path to recovery since last year s 4 9 billion euro trading loss which it blamed on unauthorised deals by Jerome Kerviel a former junior trader at the bank Kerviel remains under formal investigation for breach of trust computer abuse and falsification The losses caused by the Kerviel scandal reignited speculation that BNP Paribas might pounce on its weakened cross town rival but SocGen Chief Executive Frederic Oudea said the bank still aimed to stay independent Editing by John Stonestreet and Erica Billingham
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WRAPUP 1 US jobless claims fall sharply buoy recovery hopes
U S weekly new jobless claims fall sharply last week Number of workers on long term unemployment aid rises White House says labor market to improve slowly Some retailers report sales less steep than expected By Lucia Mutikani WASHINGTON Aug 6 Reuters The number of laid off U S workers submitting new claims for jobless benefits fell sharply last week fanning hopes the fragile labor market was on the mend and that the broader economy was stabilizing Initial claims for state unemployment insurance fell 38 000 to a seasonally adjusted 550 000 in the week ended Aug 1 the Labor Department said on Thursday beating market expectations for a drop to 580 000 In a sign that the trend was firmly toward a moderation in the pace of layoffs the four week moving average for new claims fell 4 750 to 555 250 in the week ended Aug 1 The four week moving average is considered a better gauge of underlying trends as it irons out week to week volatility The moving average has declined for six consecutive weeks However the number of people collecting long term unemployment benefits rose by 69 000 to 6 31 million in the week ended July 25 though the four week moving average declined for four straight weeks Analysts said the report which followed data on Wednesday showing steeper private sector job cuts and declining non manufacturing employment in July restored optimism that the labor market was starting to heal The U S labor market is on the mend This corroborates our view that the pace of layoffs has slowed down noticeably said Harm Bandholz an economist at Unicredit Markets Investment Banking in New York Top White House economic adviser Christina Romer cautioned though that economic recovery will be painful and that Friday s widely watched report on July unemployment likely will show hundreds of thousands more jobs were lost U S stocks opened higher but better sentiment over the jobless claims report quickly fizzled as biotech shares dropped following the downgrading of Celgene Corp Government bond prices recouped earlier losses to trade unchanged from Wednesday s levels The jobless claims data came ahead of the release of July s non farm payrolls report and may have signaled the 20 month old recession was winding down analysts said The claims data are another sign that the recession could be behind us said Kevin Flanagan fixed income strategist for Global Wealth Management at Morgan Stanley in Purchase New York I am optimistic that a recovery is in the process of beginning but we will need to see continued improvement in claims going through below the 500 000 level before the consumer is willing to come on board and be part of the recovery he added A Reuters survey forecast that Friday s U S Labor Department report will show 320 000 workers lost their jobs in July the least for any month since September when employers cut 321 000 jobs But the jobless rate may climb to 9 6 percent the highest since June 1983 from 9 5 percent in June as employers remain reluctant to hire because of subdued demand ECONOMY STABILIZING Romer who chairs the White House Council of Economic Advisers said on Thursday the U S government s 787 billion stimulus program was stabilizing the economy despite unacceptable job losses that may continue for some time Unfortunately even once GDP gross domestic product begins to grow it will likely take still longer for employment to stop falling and begin to rise she said ID nN06315673 Analysts said the sharp drop in jobless claims applications last week was more evidence that employers had cut way too many jobs as the economy sank in the first quarter Business overdid things earlier in the year The huge layoffs we had were not justified we are anticipating that we will see jobless claims numbers like this frequently going froward said Milton Ezrati senior economist at Lord Abbett in Jersey City in New Jersey Labor market weakness is casting a shadow over the economy s recovery prospects from the worst recession in over 60 years as high unemployment exerts pressure on incomes severely curtailing households spending capacity Consumer spending is the main driver of U S economic activity and there are some signs that shoppers may be coming back to the malls Some U S retailers on Thursday reported sales declines for July were not as steep as expected although same store sales were likely to fall for an 11th straight month For details see ID nN06253715 Additional reporting by David Lawder in Washington John Parry in New York and Jessica Wohl in Chicago
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JPMorgan raises CEO Dimon s pay 3 7 percent to 28 million
NEW YORK Reuters JPMorgan Chase Co N JPM directors paid Chief Executive Jamie Dimon 28 million in total compensation for 2016 a 3 7 percent increase from the prior year the company said on Thursday His package includes a base salary of 1 5 million as well as cash and stock related instruments that are tied to Dimon s performance the filing with the U S Securities and Exchange Commission said Dimon s base salary was the same as for 2015 as was a 5 million cash performance bonus The board added 1 million of performance share units bringing the total package to 28 million In setting Dimon s compensation independent directors took into account the firm s strong performance in 2016 and through the business cycle the company said A year ago Dimon s total annual compensation was raised 35 percent to 27 million for 2015 How Dimon s pay is set has been sensitive at JPMorgan One year ago the company changed its executive pay practices to tie more of Dimon s compensation to objective measures of performance and leave less leeway for judgment by directors The change was a response to complaints by institutional investors and proxy voting advisors that Dimon s pay was too arbitrary The change was endorsed in a shareholder vote in May
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Obama picks Brooklyn prosecutor Lynch for attorney general
By Aruna Viswanatha and Roberta Rampton WASHINGTON Reuters President Barack Obama will nominate Brooklyn federal prosecutor Loretta Lynch to replace the retiring Eric Holder as U S attorney general and if confirmed she would become the first black woman to serve in the post the White House said on Friday The 55 year old North Carolina native and Harvard trained lawyer has deep experience in both civil rights and corporate fraud cases Lynch is known for a low key personality and stirred little controversy during two tenures as U S Attorney for the Eastern District of New York Her nomination requires Senate confirmation The Senate twice previously has voted to confirm her to federal prosecutor jobs the last time in 2010 In a statement White House spokesman Josh Earnest called Lynch a strong independent prosecutor and said Obama would formally announce her nomination to be the nation s top law enforcement official at an event in the White House Roosevelt Room on Saturday Obama the first black U S president named Holder as the first black attorney general in 2009 Holder announced in September that he would resign With Holder leaving after six years on the job Obama picked Lynch who is not a member of the president s inner circle as the first black woman for the job Sources close to the Obama administration said they expect Lynch will generate little controversy making for a smooth Senate confirmation process The top Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee Chuck Grassley said she will will receive a very fair but thorough vetting by the panel I m hopeful that her tenure if confirmed will restore confidence in the Attorney General as a politically independent voice for the American people Grassley said Her nomination would be one of the first big changes for Obama to announce after Republicans won control of the Senate in congressional elections on Tuesday Lynch was one of several candidates Holder had recommended to succeed him Lynch emerged as a leading contender after a previous top choice former White House counsel Kathryn Ruemmler pulled out of consideration amid concerns her involvement in controversial Obama administration decisions could complicate her confirmation Holder one of Obama s closest allies has had a rocky tenure as attorney general He clashed frequently with congressional Republicans over gun control same sex marriage and a desire to try terrorism suspects in civilian instead of military courts In one 2011 email released earlier this week Holder referred to Republican members of the House Oversight Committee chaired by Darrell Issa as Issa and his idiot cronies Lynch born in Greensboro North Carolina Lynch earned her college and law degrees at Harvard worked in the Brooklyn U S Attorney s office between 1990 and 2001 and served in the top post from 1999 2001 and since 2010 She developed a close relationship with Holder through her work on the attorney general s advisory committee which she has chaired since the beginning of 2013 In her first stint in the U S Attorney s office she worked on the prosecution of New York police officers who were convicted in connection with the torture of Haitian immigrant Abner Louima an incident that became a national symbol for police brutality More recently her office has brought several high profile cases including the indictment in April of Republican U S Representative Michael Grimm for fraud Her office has worked closely with Justice Department headquarters on several big corporate fraud cases and helped investigate Citigroup Inc N C over shoddy mortgage securities the bank sold which led the bank to enter into a 7 billion settlement in July Lynch s office also was involved in the December 2012 1 2 billion accord with HSBC L HSBA over the bank s lapses in its anti money laundering controls Prosecutors in Brooklyn are also investigating a member of Putin s inner circle Gennady Timchenko in connection with an oil trading and money laundering probe Additional reporting by Susan Heavey and Julia Edwards Writing by Will Dunham Editing by Sandra Maler
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European stocks decline ahead of BoE report banks weigh Dax down 0 91
Investing com European stocks were lower on Wednesday as investors remained cautious ahead of the Bank of England s upcoming inflation report and following news five banks were fined for forex manipulation During European morning trade the DJ Euro Stoxx 50 retreated 0 86 France s CAC 40 declined 0 60 while Germany s DAX tumbled 0 91 European equities had strengthened earlier in the week after European Central Bank President Mario Draghi said late last week that the ECB would soon begin purchasing asset backed securities to prop up the economy But markets were hit after regulators in the U S the U K and Switzerland ordered five banks to pay about 3 3 billion to settle a probe into the rigging of foreign exchange rates UBS SIX UBSN up 0 72 was ordered to pay the most at 800 million The four other lenders to be fined were Citigroup NYSE C JPMorgan Chase Co NYSE JPM the Royal Bank of Scotland LONDON RBS and HSBC Holdings LONDON HSBA European financial stocks were broadly lower as French lenders BNP Paribas PARIS BNPP and Societe Generale PARIS SOGN tumbled 1 23 and 0 96 while Germany s Deutsche Bank XETRA DBKGn lost 0 99 Among peripheral lenders Italy s Intesa Sanpaolo MILAN ISP and Unicredit MILAN CRDI plummeted 1 21 and 1 80 respectively while Spanish banks Banco Santander MADRID SAN and BBVA MADRID BBVA declined 0 71 and 0 94 Elsewhere Telefonica MADRID TEF gained 0 45 after reporting that the pace of its revenue decline in Spain had slowed In London FTSE 100 slipped 0 32 led by Capita Plc LONDON CPI down 5 22 after the outsourcing group said it was on track to achieve at least 8 organic growth for the full year after winning 1 63 billion worth of major new contracts U K lenders were also mostly lower as the Royal Bank of Scotland edged down 0 11 and HSBC Holdings slid 0 30 while Lloyds Banking LONDON LLOY declined 0 77 Barclays LONDON BARC tumbled 1 71 after announcing that it is not ready to reach an agreement with regulators in the aforementioned currency rigging investigation In earnings news Burberry Group LONDON BRBY reported a 12 slump in first half earnings due to lower demand in Asia sending shares in the luxury goods company down 0 98 Meanwhile mining stocks were mostly higher Shares in Fresnillo LONDON FRES edged up 0 07 and Glencore Xstrata LONDON GLEN added 0 27 while Rio Tinto LONDON RIO gained 0 40 and Randgold Resources LONDON RRS advanced 0 90 In the U S equity markets pointed to a lower open The Dow 30 futures pointed to a 0 21 fall S P 500 futures signaled an 0 24 loss while the NASDAQ 100 futures indicated a 0 26 decline Later in the day the euro zone was to produce data on industrial production
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Fed investigating bank conduct in forex markets
WASHINGTON Reuters The U S Federal Reserve is investigating possible improper conduct in foreign exchange markets by large banking institutions a spokesman said on Wednesday The Federal Reserve is continuing to investigate in the foreign exchange markets in coordination with other authorities including the Department of Justice the spokesman said in a statement The Fed also is working closely with authorities overseas according to the statement The announcement was made as global regulators fined five major banks including UBS VX UBSN HSBC L HSBA and Citigroup N C 3 4 billion for failing to stop their traders from trying to manipulate the foreign exchange market Writing by Doina Chiacu Editing by Bill Trott
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Regulators fine global banks 3 4 billion in forex probe
By Kirstin Ridley and Joshua Franklin LONDON ZURICH Reuters Regulators fined five major banks 3 4 billion for failing to stop traders from trying to manipulate the foreign exchange market the first settlement in a year long global investigation UBS VX UBSN HSBC L HSBA and Citigroup N C Royal Bank of Scotland L RBS and JP Morgan N JPM all face penalties resulting from the probe that has also put the largely unregulated 5 trillion a day market on a tighter leash One regulator gave banks a 30 percent discount for settling early In the latest scandal to hit the financial services industry dealers shared confidential information about client orders and coordinated trades to make money from a foreign exchange benchmark used by asset managers and corporate treasurers to value their holdings Dozens of traders have been fired or suspended Dealers used code names to identify clients without naming them and created online chatrooms with pseudonyms such as the players the 3 musketeers and 1 team 1 dream in which to swap information Those not involved were belittled Switzerland s UBS swallowed the biggest penalty paying 661 million to Britain s Financial Conduct Authority FCA and the U S Commodity Futures Trading Commission CFTC UBS was also ordered by Swiss regulator FINMA which also said it had found serious misconduct in precious metals trading to hand over 134 million Swiss francs after failing to investigate a 2010 whistleblower s report The misconduct at the banks stretched back to the previous decade and up until October 2013 over a year after U S and British authorities started punishing banks for rigging the London interbank offered rate Libor an interest rate benchmark RBS which is 80 percent owned by the British government received client complaints about foreign exchange trading as far back as 2010 The bank said it regretted not responding more quickly to the complaints The other banks were similarly apologetic Their shares were under pressure in European trading EXASPERATION Reflecting exasperation that banks failed to stop the activity despite pledges to overhaul their culture and controls the FCA levied a 1 7 billon fine the biggest in the history of the City but gave a 30 percent discount for early settlement The FCA also launched a review of the spot FX industry that will require firms to scrutinise trading and compliance and may involve looking at other markets such as derivatives and precious metals Today s record fines mark the gravity of the failings we found and firms need to take responsibility for putting it right the FCA s Chief Executive Martin Wheatley said They must make sure their traders do not game the system to boost profits or leave the ethics of their conduct to compliance to worry about Barclays L BARC which had been in settlement talks with both the FCA and the CFTC made a commercial decision to pull out of the discussions the FCA said Its investigation of the banks continues The FCA said its enforcement activities were focused on the five banks plus Barclays signalling that Deutsche Bank DE DBKGn would not face a fine from it Lenders are expecting more penalties however with the U S Department of Justice and New York s Department of Financial Services still investigating the scandal Britain s Serious Fraud Office is also investigating and there is the threat of civil litigation from disgruntled customers The CFTC which regulates swaps and futures in the United States fined the five banks more than 1 4 billion as part of Wednesday s group settlement Since 2012 financial firms have been fined nearly 10 billion for rigging market benchmarks BANK OF ENGLAND The Bank of England said in a separate review on Wednesday that its chief foreign exchange dealer Martin Mallet had not alerted his bosses that traders were sharing information The central bank whose boss Mark Carney is leading global regulatory efforts to reform financial benchmarks has dismissed Mallet but said he had not done anything illegal or improper It also said it had scrapped regular meetings with London based chief currency dealers a sign the BOE wants to put a distance between it and the banks after the scandal The investigation has provoked major changes to the foreign exchange market with a clamp down on chatrooms the suspension or firing of more than 30 traders an increase in automated trading and new regulatory changes to FX benchmarks which world leaders are expected to sign at the G20 summit in Brisbane this weekend FINMA has also instructed UBS to limit bonuses for traders of foreign exchange and precious metals to 200 percent of their base salary for two years Refiles to fix name of FCA in paragraph 5 Additional reporting by Steve Slater Huw Jones Jamie McGeever Clare Hutchison and Matt Scuffham in London and Katharina Bart in Zurich Writing by Carmel Crimmins Editing by Alexander Smith and Anna Willard
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FOREX US dollar falls vs major currencies tracking stocks
Dollar edges lower against basket of currencies Steady stocks housing data offset weak bank results Bank of England to keep asset buying level Recasts updates prices adds quotes changes byline By Wanfeng Zhou NEW YORK July 22 Reuters The U S dollar edged lower on Wednesday as a steady performance in the stock market and stronger home prices more than offset weak bank earnings and dented the greenback s safe haven allure Trading was choppy and lacked conviction with some equities indexes and currencies testing key technical levels analysts said Investors awaited more news on the economy and earnings to see whether the recent rally in risk appetite can be sustained We ve seen the stock markets grind higher since the open and that has helped currencies gain a bit of a bid against the U S dollar said Sacha Tihanyi currency strategist at Scotia Capital in Toronto Technical factors were also a driver with traders saying a big buy order of euros versus the yen helped push the euro zone single currency higher against the dollar In afternoon trading in New York the ICE Futures dollar index a measure of the greenback s value against six other major currencies fell 0 3 percent on the day to 78 692 The euro was up 0 1 percent at 1 4230 coming off a more than six week high of 1 4277 hit on Tuesday The dollar was steady at 93 63 yen while the euro was at 133 20 yen also little changed on the day Kathy Lien director of currency research at GFT Forex in New York said solid housing data and comments from Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke that he s seeing some positive signs in the housing market also helped boost risk appetite and push the dollar lower Even though Bernanke repeated the same remarks he made on Tuesday markets are encouraged by his comments today that the recovery is gaining steam she said Data from the Federal Housing Finance Agency earlier showed prices of U S single family home rose by a seasonally adjusted 0 9 percent in May from April Vassili Serebriakov senior currency strategist at Wells Fargo in New York said the FX equity link is still pretty tight and overall investors are less optimistic Financial sector optimism was dampened hit by a third consecutive quarterly loss at Morgan Stanley along with rising credit losses at Wells Fargo Co and a 43 percent drop in profits at Bank of New York Mellon In other currencies sterling erased losses after minutes from the Bank of England s latest policy meeting showed a unanimous decision to maintain the bank s 125 billion pound asset buying total and keep interest rates at 0 5 percent The market took this as a signal that UK quantitative easing could be at or near an end suggesting the economy may be starting to recover Sterling last traded up 0 1 percent at 1 6459 Among higher risk currencies the New Zealand dollar rose 0 7 percent to US 0 6604 while the Australian dollar rebounded from lows to trade at US 0 8174 down 0 1 percent on the day
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FOREX US dollar hits seven week low versus basket
Dollar falls to seven week low vs basket of currencies Steady stocks housing data offset weak bank results Bank of England to keep asset buying level Updates prices adds quotes By Wanfeng Zhou NEW YORK July 22 Reuters The dollar hit a seven week low versus a basket of currencies on Wednesday as steady stock markets and data showing stronger U S home prices offset weak bank earnings denting the greenback s safe haven allure U S stocks seesawed with the Nasdaq gaining for its 11th straight session buoyed by solid profits from Apple Inc European shares also closed higher for the eighth straight session We ve seen the stock markets grind higher and that has helped currencies gain a bit of a bid against the U S dollar said Sacha Tihanyi currency strategist at Scotia Capital in Toronto Trading was choppy and lacked conviction with some equities indexes and currencies testing key technical levels analysts said Investors awaited more news on the economy and corporate earnings to see whether the recent rally in risk appetite can be sustained In late New York trading the ICE Futures dollar index a measure of the greenback s value against six major currencies fell 0 3 percent on the day to 78 728 It had earlier hit 78 563 the lowest level since early June Kathy Lien director of currency research at GFT Forex in New York said solid housing data and comments from Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke that he was seeing some positive signs in the housing market also helped boost risk appetite and push the dollar lower Even though Bernanke repeated the same remarks he made on Tuesday markets are encouraged by his comments today that the recovery is gaining steam she said Data from the Federal Housing Finance Agency earlier showed prices of U S single family homes rose by a seasonally adjusted 0 9 percent in May from April For details see ID nN22310155 LESS OPTIMISTIC The euro was up slightly at 1 4220 near a more than six week high of 1 4277 hit on Tuesday The dollar fell 0 2 percent to 93 47 yen while the euro was down 0 3 percent at 132 88 yen Risk appetite had improved in recent recessions fueled by strong quarterly results from some of the big banks including Goldman Sachs but that optimism has started to wane analysts said Worries about the financial sector resurfaced following a third consecutive quarterly loss at Morgan Stanley along with rising credit losses at Wells Fargo Co and a 43 percent drop in profits at Bank of New York Mellon ID nN22320552 Over the past 48 hours the markets have pulled back from the really strong drive that they were building into last week John Kicklighter currency strategist at DailyFX com in New York So many markets are actually coming up to significant resistance in terms of risk appetite he said The markets are starting to realize that the earnings quality is perhaps not as good as many analysts and speculators are actually expecting In other currencies sterling erased losses after minutes from the Bank of England s latest policy meeting showed a unanimous decision to maintain the bank s 125 billion pound asset buying total and keep interest rates at 0 5 percent The market took this as a signal that UK quantitative easing could be at or near an end suggesting the economy may be starting to recover Sterling last traded up 0 2 percent at 1 6471 Among higher risk currencies the New Zealand dollar rose 0 5 percent to US 0 6589 while the Australian dollar rebounded from lows to trade at US 0 8164 down 0 2 percent on the day Additional reporting by Gertrude Chavez Dreyfuss Editing by Chizu Nomiyama
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Bitcoin exchange employee pleads guilty in U S case tied to hacking
By Nate Raymond NEW YORK Reuters A Florida man pleaded guilty on Tuesday to charges stemming from his employment with an unlicensed bitcoin exchange that prosecutors say was owned by an Israeli who oversaw a massive scheme to hack companies including JPMorgan Chase Co NYSE JPM Ricardo Hill 38 entered his plea in Manhattan federal court to seven counts including conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business wire fraud and bank fraud The Brandon Florida resident is one of nine people to face charges following an investigation connected to a data breach that JPMorgan disclosed in 2014 involving records for more than 83 million accounts The charges against Hill stemmed from his employment as a finance support manager and business development consultant for an unlicensed bitcoin exchange called Coin mx according to court papers Prosecutors have said Coin mx was operated by another Florida man Anthony Murgio from 2013 to 2015 and exchanged millions of dollars into bitcoin while operating through several fronts including one called Collectables Club Prosecutors said Coin mx was owned by Gery Shalon an Israeli who with Maryland born Joshua Samuel Aaron orchestrated cyber attacks on companies including JPMorgan that resulted in more than 100 million people s information being stolen Prosecutors said the men carried out the cybercrimes to further other schemes with another Israeli Ziv Orenstein including pumping up stock prices with sham promotional emails Aaron was deported from Russia in December and taken into U S custody while Shalon and Orenstein were extradited from Israel in June All three have pleaded not guilty Murgio who like Hill was not accused of engaging in the hacking scheme pleaded guilty on Jan 9 to charges that included conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business and conspiracy to commit bank fraud Five other individuals have been charged in connection with Coin mx including Murgio s father Two individuals linked to it are scheduled to face trial on Feb 6 The case is U S v Murgio et al U S District Court Southern District of New York No 15 cr 769
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Capital curbs push Chinese firms to risky costly dollar bonds
By Samuel Shen and John Ruwitch SHANGHAI Reuters China s efforts to support its currency and cool its hot property market are encouraging more Chinese companies including many state firms to take on extra cost and risk by raising foreign currency bonds in Hong Kong and other offshore locations Despite the yuan s nearly 7 percent slump against the dollar in 2016 Chinese companies including state owned Bank of China SS 601988 raised a record 111 billion in offshore dollar bonds according to data from Dealogic up from 88 billion in 2015 JPMorgan NYSE JPM analysts using their own dataset are forecasting another rise this year even though many economists expect the yuan to fall further making the loans more expensive to service and repay The list includes issuers who need dollars to pay for overseas acquisitions and deals but are unable to use their yuan after China tightened its grip on capital outflows last year to support the currency It s getting increasingly difficult to move money out said Shen Weizheng fund manager at Ivy Capital which invests in stocks and bonds in Hong Kong So for Chinese companies eager to invest overseas the dollar bond market becomes an easier funding avenue State firms are also doing so because the government has made it easier for them to tap offshore markets and there is pressure on them to bring more dollars onshore investment bankers said Some property firms have also been left with little choice but to raise money offshore as government measures to contain a property bubble have included lending restrictions onshore Both the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges have tightened bond issuance rules for real estate firms since October and regulators have repeatedly urged Chinese lenders to restrict property lending Chinese property developers have 7 9 billion in loans falling due in 2017 according to Thomson Reuters data which could push more into offshore markets if they need refinancing On top of the exchange risks the borrowers also have to swallow much higher borrowing costs China Evergrande Group HK 3333 pays a 7 percent yield on its dollar bonds in Hong Kong but just 3 percent in China while China Aoyuan Property Group HK 3883 raised 250 million through three year bonds in early January paying 6 35 percent almost double the average yield on yuan bonds onshore Despite the cost more issuers are lining up for after the Chinese New Year in late January A fund manager at Invesco Asset Management in Hong Kong said his firm had signed confidential agreements with 10 Chinese issuers to become their cornerstone investor FAST TRACK An underwriter who helps Chinese firms issue dollar bonds said state owned enterprises SOEs were keen to issue dollar bonds partly because the central government is encouraging them to bring dollars back to China and SOEs are not very sensitive to borrowing costs The government fast tracked approvals for bringing dollar bond proceeds back onshore for several state firms in a bid to ease depreciation pressure on the yuan and slow the pace at which the country was burning through currency reserves Previously all SOEs needed to register their offshore debt issuance plans with China s central planning agency but last year it allowed 21 SOEs to proceed without registration China s local government financing vehicles LGFV have also joined this growing band of bond issuers in Hong Kong Last January Jiangsu NewHeadline Development a financing vehicle of the Lianyungang municipal government in Jiangsu Province issued 200 million of 3 year bonds paying interest of 6 20 percent NewHeadline the first LGFV to sell offshore bonds could have issued yuan bonds onshore paying around 5 percent without the risk of the exchange rate moving against them I asked them your fundamentals are not bad so why are you willing to raise funds at a higher cost said a fund manager who subscribed to the bonds They said there was a political target to raise overseas money A NewHeadline official told Reuters the purpose was to boost our overseas branding so that more foreign investors know us She didn t say why the company which is mainly involved in infrastructure and water treatment in China wanted overseas branding A stream of LGFVs followed in NewHeadline s footsteps and the company is mulling a second offshore bond this year The attractive yields combined with investors expectations of a rising dollar led to an increasing number of funds targeting dollar bonds in China last year That fueled a fivefold increase in the outbound funds held in a scheme set up a decade ago to let domestic investors invest overseas even as Beijing has suspended approvals for new quota for the scheme as part of its capital curbs Quota holders can now rent out their quota for twice the price they could last year such is the demand
JPM
South Korea s Netmarble seeks M As U S expansion founder
By Joyce Lee SEOUL Reuters South Korea s largest mobile game company Netmarble Games Corp is seeking more mergers and acquisitions and intellectual property rights to expand its share of the gaming market in North America and Europe its founder said The Tencent backed HK 0700 firm with plans for a public listing estimated at billions of dollars in the first half this year aims to raise its ranking in key markets to reach its goal of becoming a global top 5 game company by 2020 Bang Jun hyuk told Reuters Netmarble wants to place within the top 10 in mobile games in China and Japan Bang said on the sidelines of a news conference on Wednesday The global game market s wave of M As that began in 2016 is expected to continue to the first half of 2018 the 48 year old controlling shareholder said After the market is reorganized the remaining major companies profits are expected to rise Netmarble which CLSA valued at 14 3 trillion won 12 3 billion in a Jan 17 report will look to the initial public offering to build up funds for mergers and acquisitions and other investments to help reach its target of 5 trillion won in sales by 2020 It reported 1 5 trillion won in 2016 provisional sales up from 1 07 trillion won in 2015 helped by its blockbuster role playing game Lineage 2 Revolution which earned 206 billion won in first month revenue since launching in one country South Korea in December The 2016 hit Pokemon Go reported about 200 million in first month revenue according to data provider Sensor Tower South Korea is the world s fourth largest games market behind China the United States and Japan with annual revenue of around 4 billion according to June 2016 data from research firm Newzoo Bang said the company plans to make role playing games in which participants assume the role of a character and interact within the game s imaginary world more mainstream in North American and European markets where strategy games dominate Netmarble has invested in mobile game studios in the United States and Canada However the need for a bigger war chest was evident when it lost out last year to a Chinese consortium including Alibaba s Jack Ma that offered 4 4 billion in cash to buy Caesars online game unit Aside from plans to take Lineage 2 Revolution global Netmarble announced on Wednesday plans for 17 new games with some based on franchises such as Transformers and G I Joe Bang said there would also be 4 games developed for China Going forward we have a target of releasing major games in China and Japan he said Bang a high school dropout who founded Netmarble in 2000 after two previous start up failures sold management control to South Korean conglomerate CJ Group in 2004 but returned to lead a struggling Netmarble in 2011 He owns a 32 4 percent stake in the firm while Tencent Holdings Ltd holds a 25 3 percent stake through an investment vehicle Netmarble received Korean exchange approval for an IPO in December 2016 JP Morgan N JPM and NH Investment Securities KS 005940 are advisers
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U S sues JPMorgan for alleged mortgage discrimination
By Dena Aubin NEW YORK Reuters The United States on Wednesday sued JPMorgan Chase Co NYSE JPM accusing the bank of discriminating against minority borrowers by charging them higher rates and fees on home mortgage loans between 2006 and at least 2009 Filed in a Manhattan federal court the government s complaint accused the bank of violating the U S Fair Housing Act and the Equal Credit Opportunity Act by charging thousands of African American and Hispanic borrowers more for home loans than white borrowers with the same credit profile JPMorgan Chase and U S Attorney Preet Bharara did not immediately respond to requests for comment The alleged discrimination involved so called wholesale loans that were made through mortgage brokers the bank used to originate loans the complaint said Chase allowed brokers to change rates charged for loans from those initially set based on objective credit related factors the complaint said Chase did not require mortgage brokers to document the reasons for changing rates and failed to address racial discrimination encouraging it to continue the complaint said
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Citigroup sets aside 600 million more to cover legal costs
By David Henry and Ankur Banerjee Reuters Citigroup Inc N C said it was setting aside an extra 600 million to cover legal expenses in the third quarter due to rapidly evolving regulatory inquiries while also disclosing that it was subject to foreign exchange market probes Citigroup is one of six major banks that are expected to settle with Britain s Financial Conduct Authority by mid November over allegations that the banks manipulated foreign exchange markets The banks are aiming to settle for a total of around 1 5 billion pounds sterling or 2 42 billion sources have told Reuters Barclays Plc another of the six banks said on Thursday it had set aside 500 million pounds for the third quarter to cover potential fines Big banks have paid billions of dollars in recent years to settle investigations into their mortgage lending commodities and interest rate trading and a wide range of other activities Authorities have broadly been trying to hold banks accountable for the excesses that led to the financial crisis While the legal costs have hit profits weighed on share prices and consumed management time they have not forced banks to raise money by issuing shares and are not expected to Citigroup for example is likely to make nearly 28 billion in pre tax profits over the next five quarters way more than enough to cover heightened legal expenses according to analysts at Bernstein Research The bank s shares fell 2 percent to 52 05 in extended trading after it revised down its third quarter net income to 2 84 billion from the 3 44 billion it had posted on Oct 14 On a per share basis Citigroup adjusted its profit to 88 cents for the quarter It had earlier reported a profit of 1 07 per share Like most banks Citigroup does not disclose how much money it has set aside to cover legal costs that it can dip into in the future known as its reserves Bernstein Research analysts estimated before Thursday s announcement that Citigroup s remaining reserves were about 2 5 billion at the end of September Citigroup did not say specifically that the additional legal expenses were recognized in anticipation of a settlement of the foreign exchange probes MORE POSSIBLE SETTLEMENTS After announcing the additional legal expense on Thursday Citigroup said in a quarterly filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission that its estimate of possible legal costs in excess of its litigation reserves was about 5 billion the same as it estimated for the end of the previous quarter and for year end Citigroup faces additional possible settlements Federal authorities are investigating possible money laundering through Citigroup s Banamex USA unit for example The Mexican part of the Banamex business has been beset by multiple problems in the last few years including fraudulent loans and rogue trading Citigroup said in the filing that it was cooperating fully with investigations into its foreign exchange business in Britain the United States and elsewhere Reporting by David Henry in New York and Ankur Banerjee in Bangalore Editing by Saumyadeb Chakrabarty Robin Paxton Dan Wilchins Andrew Hay and David Gregorio
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RBS takes 640 million forex charge and warns of more to come
By Matt Scuffham LONDON Reuters State backed Royal Bank of Scotland L RBS has set aside 400 million pounds 640 million to cover potential fines for manipulating currency markets and warned further charges for past misconduct would continue to hit its profits RBS 80 percent owned by the British government following a 45 billion pound bailout during the financial crisis of 2007 to 2009 on Friday joined other big rivals in signaling it is close to agreeing settlements over alleged manipulation of the 5 3 trillion a day foreign exchange market Rival Barclays L BARC said on Thursday it had set aside 500 million pounds to cover potential FX fines while JP Morgan N JPM UBS VX UBSN and Citi N C have also set aside large sums The forex manipulation revelation of which came after banks were already under scrutiny for profiteering in the setting of benchmark lending rates such as Libor relates to daily fixing rates which traders are alleged to have manipulated to suit their own market positions RBS also faces a number of other probes relating to past misdeeds which threaten to undermine its turnaround under Chief Executive Ross McEwan who has steered the bank back into profit this year after it made a loss of 8 2 billion pounds in 2013 We are actively managing down a slate of significant legacy issues This includes significant conduct and litigation issues that will continue to hit our profits in the quarters ahead McEwan told reporters on Friday RBS is being investigated by regulators looking into its selling of bonds backed by residential mortgages in the United States and its treatment of struggling small British firms The bank is also expected to be fined by British financial regulators for an IT failure two years ago which left customers without access to their bank accounts In addition RBS faces a mounting bill to compensate customers mis sold loan insurance It set aside another 100 million pounds to deal with the matter on Friday taking its total bill to 3 3 billion pounds GROUP SETTLEMENT RBS is one of six banks in talks with UK regulators on a deal that would involve them paying about 1 5 billion pounds in a group settlement sources have said They said a deal could come in mid November and U S regulators were also working on a group settlement McEwan said RBS wouldn t pay a dividend until it has more clarity over future misconduct charges and has substantially strengthened its capital position potentially making it more difficult for the government to start selling its shares I don t think we should be thinking about dividends until we ve got a really good capital build and seen some of the bumps in the road out of the way he said The bank which had a core Tier 1 capital ratio of 10 8 percent at the end of the third quarter has set a target of holding core capital of more than 12 percent by the end of 2016 There s no way we will be paying a dividend until we get ourselves well in advance of that 12 percent target he said Britain s financial regulator expects banks to hold an absolute minimum of 7 percent core capital However investors generally expect a ratio of at least 10 percent RBS said it made a third quarter pretax profit of 1 3 billion pounds compared with a loss of 634 million the year before That was ahead of an average analyst forecast of 1 1 billion compiled by the bank An economic revival in Britain and Ireland has enabled RBS to recover debts it had written off The bank had a net release of previously written off loans of 801 million pounds during the quarter ahead of an average forecast of 590 million Shares in RBS which have risen by more than a quarter in the past six months were up 4 3 percent at 6 a m EDT They rose as high as 381 6 pence their highest in 12 months RBS said it had decided to keep Ulster Bank having carried out a review of the business which could have resulted in it being sold off McEwan said the unit could deliver attractive shareholders returns in future Editing by Steve Slater and David Holmes
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Monte Paschi working on substantial capital increase source
By Pamela Barbaglia LONDON Reuters Italy s Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena is working on a rights issue to fill at least half of a 2 1 billion euro 2 6 billion capital hole uncovered in a European financial health check a source with direct knowledge of the matter said The world s oldest surviving bank has hired UBS and Citigroup to assess strategic options after it failed the European Central Bank ECB test designed to test the solidity of the euro zone s financial system The options for the Tuscan lender Italy s third largest which raised 5 billion euros as recently as June to strengthen its balance sheet and help pay back state aid are expected to include further asset sales and potential a merger The source told Reuters the plan which has to be presented to the ECB by Nov 10 would include a substantial capital increase of at least 1 billion euros but gave no precise figure because a decision had not yet been taken Banks that underwrote June s capital increase remained interested in backing the new cash call the source said adding the advisors were also sounding out potential new investors The plan also includes an M A event which was more difficult and there were various options on the table the source said adding talks with UBI Banca and other merger candidates were under way Combining Monte Paschi with a top Italian bank such as Intesa Sanpaolo might lead to heavy job cuts which is why a regional bank is seen as a preferred option he added A spokesman for UBI said there were no talks whatsoever with Monte Paschi over a possible merger Monte Paschi was not immediately available for comment The bank s chairman Alessandro Profumo told Reuters on Tuesday the lender could ultimately become part of a larger entity though he said there had been no talks with any potential buyers He also said the bank might seek to delay repaying hundreds of millions of euros in state aid to help shore up its balance sheet Monte dei Paschi shares have dropped some 40 percent since the result of the ECB stress tests were announced a week ago meaning the bank is currently worth less than half its value in early June when it raised 5 billion euros in new capital 1 0 7985 euro Writing by Danilo Masoni additional reporting by Silvia Aloisi editing by Silvia Aloisi and John Stonestreet
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Banks set aside up to 7 billion as UK currency settlement looms
By Jamie McGeever LONDON Reuters Major banks have set aside almost 7 billion for potential settlements with regulators investigating allegations of collusion and manipulation in foreign exchange markets the first of which could come in Britain later this month Europe s largest bank HSBC L HSBA on Monday was the latest bank to make provisions in its most recent earnings report putting aside 378 million specifically for a potential settlement with Britain s Financial Conduct Authority FCA HSBC is the last of six banks in talks with the FCA over a group FX settlement to report their results The other five also set aside substantial sums for litigation provisions British banks Royal Bank of Scotland L RBS and Barclays last week set aside 640 million and 800 million respectively specifically for settlements related to the global FX probe which has been running for a year This means the three British banks have made almost 1 8 billion provisions in their latest earnings reports specifically for FX related issues The near 7 billion from eight banks also including Deutsche Bank DE DBKGn and Credit Suisse VX CSGN isn t entirely for currency related issues although that s where the lion s share of the total is likely to be spent analysts say Banks provisions are cash earmarked to pay for costs or losses that are anticipated to occur in the future and the final amount may be more or less than the sum set aside However with potential settlements still to come with the U S Department of Justice DOJ which has shown it has the power and willingness to levy multi billion dollar fines on banks for financial misconduct the final bill could be much higher Around ten other regulators around the world are also investigating The FCA s talks with six banks are at an advanced stage and a settlement for between 1 5 and 2 billion pounds 2 4 3 2 billion could come later this month The six are RBS Barclays HSBC Switzerland s UBS VX UBSN and U S titans JP Morgan N JPM and Citi N C Despite its position as the second biggest currency market bank in the world Deutsche isn t part of these collective talks This settlement is likely to be based on banks acknowledging lax internal compliance oversight failures and market conduct breaches by individual employees but not deliberate manipulation of the 5 trillion a day market On Monday HSBC said its detailed talks with the FCA centre on systems and controls relating to one part of its spot FX trading business in London UBS ring fenced the most of any single bank in the third quarter its 1 9 billion almost double the provisions made by the next in line Deutsche Bank with 1 1 billion and JP Morgan with 1 billion All three declined to reveal in their recent earnings reports how much of these provisions were specifically for foreign exchange Citi added a further 600 million for legal costs while Credit Suisse said 400 million would be kept back for future litigation No bank has been accused of wrongdoing but several are cooperating with UK U S and other authorities around the world in their investigations into the allegations of collusion and price manipulation Settlements with U S regulators are expected to be much more costly Earlier this year French bank BNP Paribas PA BNPP paid the DOJ a record 8 9 billion fine for violating U S sanctions on Sudan Libya and Cuba between 2002 and 2012 Estimates on how much banks will be fined in total for FX vary wildly Earlier this year banking research firm Autonomous put the worldwide total at around 35 billion This would dwarf the 6 billion paid so far by 10 financial firms to settle the international investigation into the manipulation of Libor interest rates This refiled version of the story removes extraneous word from first paragraph Reporting by Jamie McGeever and Steve Slater Editing by Alexander Smith and Toby Chopra
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Citigroup C Sues AT T For Infringing ThankYou Trademark
Ever thought saying ThankYou could land you in trouble Well this is actually happening Citigroup Inc NYSE C is suing the telecom major AT T Inc NYSE T for trademark infringement The bank alleged that AT T s use of the trademarks thanks and AT T thanks infringes upon the former s trademarks including ThankYou and Citi ThankYou DetailsPer the lawsuit filed in the U S District Court Southern District of New York Manhattan AT T announced its new appreciation program AT T thanks for its customers on Jun 2 despite being aware of Citigroup s use of related trademarks Since 2004 the banking giant has been using ThankYou trademark in a customer loyalty program with approximately 15 million members in the country The bank claims For many years Citigroup has used trademarks consisting of and or containing the term THANKYOU including THANKYOU CITI THANKYOU CITIBUSINESS THANKYOU THANKYOU FROM CITI and THANKYOU YOUR WAY in connection with a variety of customer loyalty reward incentive and redemption programs collectively the THANKYOU Marks Citigroup further stated that it has a co branded credit card with AT T the AT T Universal Card that gives ThankYou reward points to its user based on the amount spent Moreover AT T s trademark designs have similar fonts and word placements So AT T s new program is bound to confuse costumers Therefore Citigroup wants the court order to stop AT T from using the terms Apart from this order Citigroup also seeks unspecified damages Nevertheless AT T plans to counter Citigroup s allegations The company spokesperson Fletcher Cook in an email said This may come as a surprise to Citigroup but the law does not allow one company to own the word thanks We re going to continue to say thanks to our customers Going ForwardThough hearing date is not yet fixed this court room battle is expected to continue for a while Profitability from card business generally outpaces others Hence banks are boosting their card operations by getting more people to open accounts and use their cards on a regular basis and Citigroup is no different The company has been trying to improve its card operations as other avenues for top line growth are facing several challenges Currently both Citigroup and AT T carry a Zacks Rank 3 Hold Some better ranked finance stocks include SEI Investments Co NYSE C and PrivateBancorp Inc NYSE T Both these companies hold a Zacks Rank 2 Buy
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Citigroup C Brazil Unit Divestment May Take Up To 3 Months
Per a Reuters report the Wall Street giant Citigroup Inc NYSE C will take another three months to finalize the sale of its Brazilian retail banking unit However Helio Magalhaes senior country executive for Citigroup in Brazil did not disclose the names of the potential bidders and said the bank is working on the sale of the unit We probably have two or three months ahead until getting some news Magalhaes stated during a meeting with Brazil Finance Minister Henrique Meirelles According to sources Brazilian bank Itau Unibanco Holding SA NYSE ITUB and Spanish bank Banco Santander Brasil SA MC SAN are interested in buying parts of Citigroup s Brazilian business unit BackgroundIn Feb 2016 Citigroup announced the reduction of its footprint in Brazil Argentina and Colombia in line with its strategy of minimizing its international operations The bank intends to transfer its retail banking and credit card operations to Citi Holdings from Citicorp Regulatory pressure over Citigroup s global operations and concerns of weak returns were the reasons behind this move Aimed at increasing the efficiency of the company s overall business the initiatives include streamlining operations and optimizing footprints across geographies Notably while Argentina s economy has been under pressure after years of currency control and policies restricting it from accessing international capital markets the Brazilian economy is faced with the worst crisis in decades Citigroup s plans to exit from the Brazilian market follows HSBC Holdings LON HSBA plc s NYSE C announcement to divest its entire Brazilian business to Banco Bradesco S A NYSE BBD in Aug 2015 The all cash deal was valued at 5 2 billion ConclusionAmid troubled tides Citigroup is likely to gain some financial flexibility from this move We believe the company is well positioned to address its internal inefficiencies and setbacks Further we believe that the company s streamlining initiatives will bolster its capital position reduce expenses and drive operational efficiency Citigroup currently carries a Zacks Rank 3 Hold Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research Today you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days
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FOREX Dollar rises as US bank results weigh on risk appetite
Morgan Stanley incurs Q2 loss Euro high yielders down as risk rally fades Markets await Bernanke s second day of testimony Recasts updates prices adds quotes changes byline dateline previous LONDON By Gertrude Chavez Dreyfuss NEW YORK July 22 Reuters The dollar edged higher against the euro while the yen rose on Wednesday as risk appetite worsened after weak Morgan Stanley results dampened optimism about a global economic recovery The U S bank s earnings report exacerbated pessimism in the market already made nervous after Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke s cautious assessment on the U S economy on Tuesday Morgan Stanley missed expectations by a mile and this is weighing on risk appetite We re seeing the euro and yen crosses head lower said Brian Dolan chief currency strategist at Forex com in Bedminster New Jersey Overnight risk appetite was already down after Bernanke s testimony Morgan Stanley was the icing on the cake In early New York trading the dollar fell 0 4 percent to 93 29 yen while the euro slipped 0 2 percent against the dollar to 1 4179 U S equity futures fell in the wake of Morgan Stanley s earnings report which showed the bank posted a second quarter loss of 1 10 per share Wells Fargo also released results on Wednesday and reported that its quarterly profit increased 47 percent as strong mortgage banking results and the acquisition of Wachovia Corp offset rising credit losses Sterling meanwhile pared some losses after minutes from the Bank of England s latest policy meeting showed a unanimous decision to maintain the bank s 125 billion pound asset buying total and keep interest rates at 0 5 percent The pound was still down at 1 6387 Higher risk currencies such as the Australian and New Zealand dollars edged down after rising in recent sessions The Australian dollar fell 0 9 percent to US 0 8111 The New Zealand dollar slipped 0 4 percent to US 0 6529 Investors awaited further comments from the Fed s Bernanke later on Wednesday this time before the Senate Banking Committee Bernanke will repeat his testimony before the Senate Banking Committee at 1400 GMT and then take questions Additional reporting by Tamawa Desai in London Editing by Theodore d Afflisio
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Europe stock lower banks fall after Morgan Stanley
FTSEurofirst 300 index down 0 4 percent Banks fall after Morgan Stanley Wells Fargo earnings GlaxoSmithKline gains after results By Joanne Frearson LONDON July 22 Reuters European shares were down in afternoon trade on Wednesday with banks leading the decline after quarterly results from U S banks Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo disappointed investors By 1306 GMT the pan European FTSEurofirst 300 index of top shares was down 0 4 percent at 884 79 points after trading between 879 97 and 888 23 points Morgan Stanley s operating loss per share looks on the high side compared to others in the sector I think Morgan Stanley s paying back public aid has distorted results it is not known if this has been incorporated into analysts expectations of the results said Heino Ruland strategist at Ruland Research Bank shares took the most off the index after Morgan Stanley reported its third consecutive quarterly loss and Wells Fargo reported rising credit losses The continuing decline in asset quality is a worry and whilst they are making money in other areas it just goes to show that conditions in the consumer segment are still evidencing headwinds said Paul Chesterton senior sales trader at CMC Markets Barclays BNP Paribas UBS and Lloyds Banking Group were down 1 5 3 8 percent Miners were also heading lower BHP Billiton fell 2 8 percent after the world s largest miner reported a 10 percent fall in iron ore output to 27 048 million tonnes after its operations were hit by mining fatalities and flooding in Australia Energy stocks were down as crude slipped 1 5 percent BP Royal Dutch Shell Premier Oil and Total were 0 8 2 8 percent weaker On the upside drug makers added most points to the index GlaxoSmithKline gained 0 3 percent after it beat expectations with its second quarter earnings and said momentum in the second half would pick up on the back of flu vaccine sales Across Europe the FTSE 100 index was down 0 3 percent Germany s DAX was down 0 4 percent and France s CAC 40 was down 0 8 percent Reporting by Joanne Frearson editing by Will Waterman
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US STOCKS Wall St slips at open as bank results disappoint
NEW YORK July 22 Reuters U S stocks fell at the open on Wednesday after a batch of corporate earnings mostly beat lowered expectations but the key financial sector continued to show signs of weakness A third consecutive quarterly loss at Morgan Stanley and rising credit losses at Wells Fargo Co dented recent optimism about the financial sector s recovery The Dow Jones industrial average dropped 43 45 points or 0 49 percent to 8 872 49 The Standard Poor s 500 Index fell 6 02 points or 0 63 percent to 948 56 The Nasdaq Composite Index shed 7 85 points or 0 41 percent to 1 908 35
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FOREX U S dollar rises vs euro as risk rally fades
Morgan Stanley incurs loss Wells Fargo credit losses up Euro high yielders down as risk trades fall Bank of England to keep asset buying level Updates prices adds quotes By Gertrude Chavez Dreyfuss NEW YORK July 22 Reuters The dollar drifted higher against the euro while the yen edged up on Wednesday as risk appetite worsened after weak Morgan Stanley results and Wells Fargo s credit losses dampened optimism about a global economic recovery The U S banks earnings exacerbated pessimism in a market already nervous after Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke s cautious assessment on the U S economy on Tuesday The Fed chief repeated his remarks on Wednesday before the Senate Banking Committee Wall Street shares were volatile making it difficult for currencies to make headway in either direction Overall the FX equity link is still pretty tight said Vassili Serebriakov senior currency strategist at Wells Fargo in New York Risk trades are down What we have seen is that bond yields were lower after Bernanke s testimony and that s consistent with less optimistic markets and more subdued risk appetite In mid morning New York trading the dollar fell 0 1 percent to 93 58 yen while the euro slipped 0 2 percent against the dollar to 1 4187 Against the yen the euro slid 0 4 percent to 132 74 Morgan Stanley s earnings report which showed the bank posting a second quarter loss of 1 10 per share kicked off dollar buying in New York trading See ID nLM377743 Morgan Stanley missed expectations by a mile and this is weighing on risk appetite said Brian Dolan chief currency strategist at Forex com in Bedminster New Jersey Overnight risk appetite was already down after Bernanke s testimony Morgan Stanley was the icing on the cake Wells Fargo also released results on Wednesday While it said its quarterly profit increased 47 percent the report showed a surge in bad loans That fueled the view that the fourth largest U S bank still needs more capital to cover loan losses See ID nN22255536 Sterling pared losses after minutes from the Bank of England s latest policy meeting showed a unanimous decision to maintain the bank s 125 billion pound asset buying total and keep interest rates at 0 5 percent The market took this as a signal that UK quantitative easing could be at or near an end suggesting the economy may be starting to recover But the pound was still 0 2 percent weaker at 1 6415 Higher risk currencies such as the Australian and New Zealand dollars edged down after rising in recent sessions The Australian dollar fell 0 6 percent to US 0 8136 The New Zealand dollar was slightly lower at US 0 6555 Editing by Dan Grebler
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FTSE adds 0 3 pct extends rally to eighth session
Defensive stocks gain as risk appetite eases GlaxoSmithKline posts solid Q2 numbers Banks weak U S sector results disappoint By Jon Hopkins LONDON July 22 Reuters Britain s leading shares index added 0 3 percent on Wednesday extending its winning streak to eight sessions thanks to modest gains on Wall Street and solid second quarter results from drugs giant GlaxoSmithKline At the close the FTSE 100 was 12 56 points higher at 4 493 73 up 8 2 percent over the past eight sessions The morning session saw profit taking after the recent rally however Glaxo s results and a steady showing on Wall Street bought the market back to par said Mic Mills a senior trader at spread betters ETX Capital Drug maker Shire was the best blue chip performer up 4 percent with its second quarter results due in a few weeks while AstraZeneca gained 1 2 percent But GlaxoSmithKline surrendered earlier gains shedding 0 6 percent on profit taking after its second quarter earnings beat expectations and the firm said momentum in the second half would pick up on the back of flu vaccine sales Other defensive stocks were in demand as investor s risk appetite abated slightly after the recent strong run with tobaccos mobile telcoms and utilities standing out Imperial Tobacco was a strong gainer up 2 7 percent ahead of a trading update due on Thursday while British American Tobacco added 1 2 percent Market heavyweight Vodafone gained 1 0 percent Telecoms firm BT Group said it would transfer its consumer and small business broadband and voice consumer base in the Republic of Ireland to Vodafone Among utilities Severn Trent added 1 2 percent extending Tuesday s gains which followed a trading update while Pennon firmed 2 2 percent and Scottish Southern Energy took on 1 8 percent ahead of an update due on Thursday Nomura pointed out that shares in the water companies have been overly pessimistic ahead of Thursday s draft price determination by regulator OFWAT Oil majors were mixed as crude prices stayed weak but pushed back above 65 Royal Dutch Shell lost 0 5 but BP added 0 1 percent and BG Group gained 1 7 percent helped by the re emergence of vague takeover talk BANKS EASIER Banks were weak after the latest results from their U S peers dampened optimism about a recovery in the financial sector Morgan Stanley posted its third consecutive quarterly loss while Wells Fargo reported rising credit losses Barclays Lloyds Banking Group Royal Bank of Scotland and Standard Chartered shed between 0 3 and 3 1 percent HSBC added 1 0 percent Insurers suffered too with Aviva Legal General and Standard Life off 0 3 to 2 2 percent Weakness in mining issues weighed heaviest on the blue chips as investors booked profits after a recent rally Lonmin Kazakhmys BHP Billiton Eurasian Natural Resources and Antofagasta fell between 1 0 and 3 2 percent BHP Billiton reported a 10 percent fall in iron ore output to 27 048 million tonnes after its operations were hit by mining fatalities and flooding in Australia On the macroeconomic front Confederation of British Industry industrial data showed that its manufacturing order book fell to its lowest level since January 1992 Other data also reminded investors that the UK economy faces a long slow road to recovery Britain s economy will return to growth in the last quarter of the year as companies start to rebuild inventories but strong growth will not return until 2013 the National Institute of Economic and Social Research said There s a lot of hope priced in about the strength of the recovery hope is a good breakfast but a poor supper Eventually we ll have to see some meat on the table if the rally is to be sustained said Henk Potts a strategist at Barclays Wealth Editing by Karen Foster
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FOREX U S dollar slips in volatile trading
Dollar turns lower vs euro after trading up most session Currencies track Wall Street stocks Morgan Stanley incurs loss Wells Fargo credit losses up Bank of England to keep asset buying level Recasts updates prices adds quotes By Gertrude Chavez Dreyfuss NEW YORK July 22 Reuters The dollar edged lower in choppy trading on Wednesday as a mix of encouraging remarks on the U S economy by the Federal Reserve chief stronger house prices and technical factors more than offset weak bank earnings Although Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke delivered precisely the same remarks before the U S Senate Banking Committee as he had to the U S House Financial Services Committee on Tuesday on Wednesday said he is seeing some positive signs in the housing market His comments seemed in line with data showing U S home prices were up 0 9 percent in May from the previous month This helped increase risk appetite boosting currencies viewed as higher risk such as the euro Even though Bernanke repeated the same remarks he made on Tuesday markets are encouraged by his comments today that the recovery is gaining steam said Kathy Lien director of FX research at GFT in New York We also had a strong housing report All these have helped push the dollar lower Technical factors were also a major driver with traders saying a big buy order of euros versus the yen helped push the euro zone single currency higher against the dollar In addition analysts said the 9 000 figure in the Dow Jones industrial average is a huge level and traders are aiming to take stocks higher and take that key figure out Around noon 1600 GMT the Dow was up 0 23 percent at 8936 20 In midday New York trading the ICE Futures dollar index a measure of the greenback s value against six other major currencies fell 0 3 percent on the day to 78 696 The euro was up slightly versus the dollar at 1 4218 and was little changed against the yen at 133 28 The dollar edged up against the Japanese currency to 93 76 yen Earlier in the session financial sector optimism was dampened after weak Morgan Stanley results and higher credit losses at Wells Fargo Morgan Stanley s earnings report which showed the bank posting a second quarter loss of 1 10 per share kicked off earlier dollar buying in New York trading Wells Fargo quarterly profit increased 47 percent but its report showed a surge in bad loans fueling a view that the fourth largest U S bank still needs more capital to cover loan losses Wall Street trading was volatile making it difficult for currencies to make headway in either direction Overall the FX equity link is still pretty tight said Vassili Serebriakov senior currency strategist at Wells Fargo in New York Even though equities have fluctuated Serebriakov believes that risk appetite remained subdued and investors in general are less optimistic In other currencies sterling pared losses after minutes from the Bank of England s latest policy meeting showed a unanimous decision to maintain the bank s 125 billion pound asset buying total and keep interest rates at 0 5 percent The market took this as a signal that UK quantitative easing could be at or near an end suggesting the economy may be starting to recover But the pound was still 0 1 percent weaker at 1 6429 Among higher risk currencies the New Zealand dollar rose 0 4 percent at US 0 6580 while the Australian dollar came off lows to trade 0 2 percent down at US 0 8170 Editing by James Dalgleish
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JPMorgan upgrades Indonesian stocks to neutral after row
By Gayatri Suroyo and Hidayat Setiaji JAKARTA Reuters JPMorgan Chase Co N JPM upgraded its investment recommendation on Indonesian stocks to neutral from underweight on Monday partially reversing a move it made in November that upset the government Indonesia cut its business ties with JPMorgan after the U S investment bank downgraded its recommendation on Indonesian stocks to underweight from overweight in a research report issued after the U S presidential election Government officials said JPMorgan s November report did not make sense because it gave better recommendations for equities of other emerging economies that Indonesia argued were not doing better than its economy Southeast Asia s largest JPMorgan s equities research team wrote on Monday that in the month after Donald Trump s surprise victory funds sold large amount of emerging markets bonds and equities which it estimated at 15 billion each Redemption and bond volatility risks have now played out in our view Bond volatility should now decay allowing us to partially reverse November s tactical moves including upgrading Indonesia to neutral according to the note sent to clients and seen by Reuters Indonesia s macro fundamentals are strong with high potential growth rate and low debt GDP with economic reform Within Asia it was the biggest beneficiary of bond inflows the bank said adding that better motorcycle sales data also supported its upgrade JPMorgan said it remained concerned about volatility in the first half of 2017 and manages risk with a neutral call When asked about JPMorgan s upgrade Indonesia s Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati said it s good without elaborating Responding to the upgrade Indonesia s central bank governor Agus Martowardojo said 2017 will be a year of recovery for Indonesian corporates banks and fiscal spending while 2016 was a year of consolidation Indonesia s main benchmark index JKSE has dipped so far this year after gaining more than 15 percent in 2016 After JPMorgan s November downgrade Indonesia s finance ministry dropped the bank s services as a primary dealer for domestic sovereign bonds and as an underwriter for bonds sold to global markets The bank also no longer receives certain transfers of state revenue The ministry then issued new rules that require all primary bond dealers banks and securities appointed to buy government bonds in auctions and resell them in the secondary market to safeguard their partnership with the government and avoid conflict of interest JPMorgan did not mention the government s sanction in the note it published on Monday
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Luxottica and Essilor in 46 billion euro merger to create eyewear giant
By Valentina Za and Sudip Kar Gupta MILAN PARIS Reuters Italy s Luxottica MI LUX and France s Essilor PA ESSI have agreed a 46 billion euro 49 billion merger to create a global eyewear powerhouse with annual revenue of more than 15 billion euros The all share deal is one of Europe s largest cross border tie ups and brings together Luxottica the world s top spectacles maker with brands such as Ray Ban and Oakley with leading lens manufacturer Essilor Finally two products which are naturally complementary namely frames and lenses will be designed manufactured and distributed under the same roof Luxottica s 81 year old founder Leonardo Del Vecchio said in a statement on Monday Shares in Luxottica were up by 8 6 percent at 53 80 euros by 1405 GMT 9 05 a m ET with Essilor up 12 2 percent at 114 60 euros The merger between the top players in the 95 billion eyewear market is aimed at helping the businesses to take full advantage of expected strong demand for prescription spectacles and sunglasses due to an aging global population and increasing awareness about eye care Jefferies analysts estimate that the market is growing at between 2 percent and 4 percent a year while Luxottica and Essilor say that at least 2 5 billion people in the world still suffer from uncorrected vision problems The deal also removes for now at least uncertainty over succession at Luxottica which has lost three CEOs since 2014 because of rifts with Del Vecchio The strategic rationale is strong JPMorgan NYSE JPM Cazenove analysts said in a note adding that the deal defuses the risk of growing competition between two groups that had been encroaching on each other s areas of expertise in recent years with Essilor buying online retailers and Luxottica investing in lens manufacturing ONLINE FOCUS Both companies have been grappling with slowing sales growth hit by weakness in North America and face rising competition from cheaper rivals and the challenge of online distribution While Asia and Latin America are seen by the companies as potential growth markets e commerce will also be a top priority Luxottica s third quarter results had showed revenue from its online platforms grew by 18 percent with the company stating that e commerce had been targeted as an area for accelerated growth in 2017 The third quarter e commerce growth far exceeded that for overall sales which rose by 1 4 percent at constant exchange rates The merger is expected to boost operating profit by up to 600 million euros in the medium term the companies said It will also leave smaller rivals lagging even further behind Dutch retailer GrandVision AS GVNV and Italy s Safilo Group MI SFLG had revenue of 3 2 billion euros and 1 3 billion euros respectively in 2015 Though advisers on the deal have presented it as a merger of equals Del Vecchio will be the biggest shareholder of the combined group with a stake of between 31 percent and 38 percent through his family holding company Delfin Voting rights will be capped at 31 percent Analysts said that Essilor shareholders are getting a good deal because the share exchange ratio implies a 5 percent discount to Luxottica s closing price on Friday which was down 27 percent from its 2015 peak Delfin will contribute its 62 percent stake in Luxottica at a ratio of 1 share in the Italian group for every 0 461 Essilor shares The French lens maker will launch a mandatory exchange offer on all remaining Luxottica shares at the same ratio with the aim of delisting Luxottica s shares TWIN BOSSES The merged EssilorLuxottica will have 140 000 staff and will be headquartered and listed in Paris It will also have a complex governance structure with Del Vecchio and Essilor Chairman and CEO Hubert Sagnieres effectively sharing the driving seat while the 16 strong board will have an even split of Essilor and Luxottica executives A source close to the deal said no arrangements had been made at this stage for when Del Vecchio will retire Del Vecchio who returned to the helm of Luxottica two years ago after taking a back seat for the previous 10 years will be CEO and executive chairman of the merged group Sagnieres 61 will serve as executive vice chairman and deputy CEO but he and Del Vecchio will have the same powers In a conference call with analysts the two sought to play down concerns over the co leadership We have and share the same values we have and share the same vision we have and share the same interest in the product If we really want to provide consumers with the best product Leonardo and I will have to co manage Sagnieres said Del Vecchio who grew up as an orphan but is now Italy s second richest person said he had long dreamed of such a merger This marriage will take place and will work he said The deal is expected to close by the end of the year and Del Vecchio said he is confident there will be no problems gaining approval from competition authorities Luxottica and Essilor which have a market value of about 24 billion euros and 22 billion euros respectively had explored a possible tie up a few years ago Luxottica said in September 2014 that discussions had taken place in 2013 but were dropped for a number of reasons including shareholding governance issues A source close to the deal said that the two companies business models operations and strategy have converged since then and that the merger makes more sense now given growing competition The source said the tie up had been agreed in the past six weeks Mediobanca advised Delfin on the merger with Essilor advised by Rothschild and Citi Delfin s shareholders are Del Vecchio s six children and his second wife
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U S and UK to test big bank collapse in joint model run
By Randall Palmer and Douwe Miedema WASHINGTON Reuters Regulators from the United States and the United Kingdom will get together in a war room next week to see if they can cope with any possible fall out when the next big bank topples over the two countries said on Friday Treasury Secretary Jack Lew and the UK s Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne on Monday will run the first ever joint exercise simulating how they would prop up a large bank operating in both countries that has landed in trouble Also taking part are Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen and Bank of England Governor Mark Carney and the heads of a large number of other regulators in a meeting hosted by the U S Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation There is no doubt that in 2008 the judgment taken by my predecessor and others was that banks like the Royal Bank of Scotland L RBS and others were too big to fail Osborne said Now I want to make sure that we have real options and that we are able to avoid bailing in taxpayers with a bailout And I m pretty confident that s the case now he said Six years after the financial crisis politicians and regulators around the globe are keen to prove they have created rules that will allow them to let a large bank go under without spending billions in taxpayer dollars They have forced banks to ramp up equity and debt capital buffers to protect taxpayers against losses and have told them to write plans that lay out how they can go through ordinary bankruptcy The plans are so called living wills Yet salvaging a bank with operations in several countries which is the norm for most of the world s largest banks such as Deutsche Bank DE DBKGn Citigroup Inc N C and JPMorgan N JPM has proven to be a particularly thorny issue Regulators may not be used to talking to each other and there have also been suspicions that supervisors would first look to save the domestic operations of a bank and would worry less about units abroad One scenario would test the hypothetical failure of a U S bank with UK operations and a second the demise of a large UK bank with U S operations the countries said Results would be communicated after the exercise The exercise comes as regulators are about to bring to fruition further initiatives to make banking safer The first would force banks to have more long term bonds that investors know can lose their value during a crisis on top of their equity capital to double their so called Total Loss Absorbing Capacity TLAC A second measure expected to be announced this weekend will force through a change in derivative contracts which in their current form protect investors and complicate the winding down of a bank across borders Reporting by Douwe Miedema and Randall Palmer Editing by Matthew Lewis and Andrea Ricci
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Citigroup shares gain 1 2 after Q3 earnings beat
Investing com Banking conglomerate Citigroup NYSE C reported better than expected third quarter earnings and revenue on Tuesday sending its shares higher in pre market trade Citigroup said adjusted earnings per share came in at 1 15 in the three months ending September 30 above expectations for earnings of 1 12 per share and up from 1 00 in the year ago period Net income in the third quarter was 3 4 billion compared to 3 2 billion in the same period a year earlier The bank s third quarter revenue totaled 19 97 billion beating forecasts for revenue of 19 09 billion and compared to revenues of 17 9 billion for the third quarter 2013 Michael Corbat Citigroup s Chief Executive Officer said Our consumer bank and institutional business each had solid performance during the quarter and generated stronger revenues both sequentially and year on year The bank announced strategic actions in global consumer banking to reduce footprint from 35 to 24 markets Immediately after the earnings announcement C shares rose 1 2 in trading prior to the opening bell Meanwhile the outlook for U S equity markets was modestly higher The Dow 30 futures indicated a gain of 0 2 the S P 500 pointed to a rise of 0 3 while the tech heavy NASDAQ 100 indicated an increase of 0 3
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Citi pulls out of consumer banking in 11 countries profit jumps
By Anil D Silva and David Henry Reuters Citigroup Inc N C said it was pulling out of consumer banking in 11 markets including Japan and Egypt as the U S bank with the biggest international business looks to cut persistently high costs The third largest U S bank built with a series of acquisitions spanning back to the 1980s has been trying to slim down since the financial crisis to be as profitable as rivals It has shed hundreds of billions of dollars of bad assets The latest exits were the result of studies the bank began in early 2012 to figure out which countries were not profitable enough for retail banking Getting results took a long time partly because the bank did not have standardized accounting systems across all countries to compare the units profitability sources familiar with the matter told Reuters in 2013 A spokesman for Citigroup said the bank has long had systems in place to consistently measure profitability across businesses and geography The deliberate pace at which Chief Executive Officer Michael Corbat is fixing its business underscores how hard it is to fix a business as sprawling as Citigroup which operates in more than 100 countries Corbat told analysts that in shedding the poorly performing businesses the company is also taking a valuable step toward reducing complexity Chief Financial Officer John Gerspach speaking earlier to reporters said the bank first identified sub standard businesses about a year and a half ago and tried to fix them before concluding they had to go Better late than never said stock analyst Mike Mayo of CLSA Citigroup separately announced the results of a probe that also illustrates how hard it is to manage the bank it found a new 15 million fraud at its Mexican unit Banamex which has been roiled by a series of mishaps The bank is showing some signs of progress in streamlining itself On Tuesday it posted stronger than expected third quarter adjusted net income of 3 67 billion or 1 15 per share from 3 26 billion or 1 02 per share a year earlier Profit was boosted by better results from its portfolio of troubled assets left over from the financial crisis Its shares rose 3 1 percent on Tuesday to 51 47 Adjusted results exclude a tax benefit from last year and accounting adjustments linked to changes in the value of the company s debt Analysts had expected earnings of 1 12 per share according to Thomson Reuters I B E S FOCUSING ON EXPENSES But the bank still has work to do Expenses at Citicorp which houses the bank s main businesses rose 11 percent while revenue rose 8 percent The increase in expenses came from money set aside to cover expected legal liabilities The bank has been trying to rein in its expenses for about a decade At a meeting with 300 Citigroup executives in February CEO Corbat stressed the need to focus on expenses and efficiency this year Shedding retail businesses in 11 markets may help stripping out these units would have reduced operating expenses by 1 34 billion over the last year while reducing net income by only 34 million The bank said it would exit Costa Rica Czech Republic Egypt El Salvador Guam Guatemala Hungary Japan Nicaragua Panama and Peru as well as the consumer finance business in Korea It will continue to serve institutional clients in these markets In December 2012 Citigroup said it was withdrawing from consumer banking in five other countries After these latest exits the bank will serve consumers in about 24 countries ASIAN EXITS Citi has previously flagged its reduced ambitions in Asia where it faces tough competition in developed markets like Japan and Korea from entrenched local players and a rising challenge from regional rivals such as Australia s ANZ AX ANZ and Malaysia s CIMB KL CIMB Cutbacks in its less profitable Asian markets will help Citi focus on the rest of the region which reported record revenue of 3 9 billion for the third quarter this year with profits up 39 percent on the same period a year ago In April Citi said it would close around a third of its branches in Korea becoming the third global bank to trim its presence in the country after Standard Chartered L STAN HK 2888 and HSBC L HSBA HK 0005 both pulled back Citi is screening bidders for its Japan consumer banking business which includes Diners Club credit card amid weak loan demand and falling interest margins in a market where the U S based lender has operated for over 100 years Four banks Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings Inc T 8309 Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc T 8316 Shinsei Bank Ltd T 8303 and Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc T 8306 remain on the shortlist of potential buyers after the first round of bidding last month people with knowledge of the matter said They said the second round of bidding was likely to take place next month The four Japanese banks could not immediately be reached for comment Reporting by David Henry in New York and Anil D Silva in Bangalore Additional reporting by Neha Dimri Taiga Uranaka in Tokyo Lawrence White in Hong Kong Editing by Saumyadeb Chakrabarty Dan Wilchins Lisa Shumaker and Will Waterman
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Bears Finally Gain Some Real Ammunition
So the bears finally had some real ammunition First there was the news out of financial leader C Citigroup NYSE C They told the street that there would be this little thing called a warning about their next earnings quarter You know just the run of the mill 25 WARNING Are you kidding me Who misses by that much EVER Then there was the second shot fired at the bulls The Jobs Report everyone was anticipating was over one hundred thousand jobs short That was the worst possible news for the bulls and best possible news for the bears The futures sank but not as much as one would expect The S P 500 was down roughly eight points at the open I would have expected twice if not three times that The bears did put the pressure on as the day moved on during the morning which allowed the S P 500 to be down nearly twenty points Certainly more would be expected but not bad for the always gutless and always burned bears With such a bad report it seemed the bears finally had their gap and run day A day of celebration was finally here Or that s what everyone would have thought likely if not guaranteed Not to be as the bulls put on their usual rally to cut in to those losses One has to honestly ask themselves where is the buying really coming from How and why would the market rally out of the blue on the bad news that hit the market this morning I think it s manipulated but who knows Bottom line is the bulls took control and held the bears from getting what they wanted as per usual A huge victory for the bulls today It seems there is no news out there that can bring the market down The powers that be want it up and it s as simple as that I think the market would rally even if we knew the world was ending Once we clear 2111 2116 we re on our way back to the old high at 2134 and with today s action it probably won t take long to get there I can t imagine what it must be like to be a bear I saw many articles that were sent to me by those writers and market players who are perma bears You could feel the giving up that came from their words They know they have everything and I mean everything on their side The only thing they don t have is low rates which we now know won t be raised any time soon That said there still is no excuse for the bears not to have made an absolute killing today The low rate story gets old after years of this nonsense The bears should have seized on the worst jobs report possible They just couldn t do it for some reason Again manipulation Don t know for sure but it doesn t matter What does matter is the last drops of air coming out of the bears case for lower prices The market has changed and the bears are probably finally coming to acceptance of that reality It s a hard thing to come to terms with but I think the bears now can officially say they are defeated If they couldn t get the market down hard today they probably never will A very sad day for all of those perma bears who still hoped for a miracle None are forth coming Today was probably the last punch in the gut for the bears The more we see this type of action taking place on horrendous news the more likely we are to see froth completely blow up once again The bulls have to feel immortal after today s recovery Once they get this brave they will fly in off the sidelines These are the old bulls who short term went agnostic We saw a big leap up last week and now we re likely to see another strong jump up in the bull bear spread in the weeks to come Once we blow through 2116 and challenge 2134 the percent will explode and thus it shouldn t be too long before we re well back up in the 30s on the spread which is very dangerous for the bulls That said since the market seems bullish no matter what it may take near 50 again before we see any real selling from there being too many bulls in the game I will now be on watch for froth to ramp but if you re a bull you have no worries on that front for quite some time if even then For now we watch 2111 2116 When it breaks above the market could go somewhat parabolic
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Commodities Enter Bull Market 6 ETF Winners
Broad commodities saw a strong start this year and are clearly outperforming global equities and bonds indicating that the five year bear market for commodities has finally come to halt Notably the Bloomberg Commodity Index which tracks returns from 22 raw materials is up over 11 compared to gains of 6 for the global bond market and over 2 for equities from a year to date look Commodities gained over 20 from the lowest level it touched on January 20 reflecting that the index has entered a bull market This represents the best start since the notorious commodities price spike of 2008 Recovering macro fundamentals tight supply conditions and rising global demand along with a delay in rate hike boosted prices of a wide range of commodities including oil sugar gold soyabeans and zinc Moreover the raised forecast by Citigroup NYSE C last month for commodities such as gold oil and grains amid a stabilizing China the world s largest consumer of raw materials added strength In particular oil price jumped to 50 per barrel from the 12 year low of 27 hit in mid February amid disruptions in Nigeria and Venezula as well as reduced output in U S and many other producers Additionally bullish comments from Goldman infused further optimism into the global market read Zinc is the best performing industrial metal this year buoyed by cutbacks in mines and a deficit in the concentrate market Additionally precious metals like gold and silver are the strongest performers this year as global concerns and a retreat in the U S dollar bolstered demand for precious metals as stores of value On the agricultural front soyabeans consumed in cooking oil and livestock feed have jumped 33 and 58 respectively this year as floods in South America damaged crops and dry weather hurt U S output As a result the most popular commodity fund PowerShares DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund WA DBC which tracks a broad basket of the 14 most heavily traded commodity futures contracts has pumped in 228 5 million so far this year after witnessing huge outflows of 1 billion last year as per ETF com see Given this we have highlighted the five top performing ETFs from various corners of the commodity market that have delivered outstanding returns so far this year Any of these could be excellent plays for investors seeking to ride out the current bullishness in the space iPath Pure Beta Sugar ETN Up 28 8 This note seeks to match the performance of the Barclays LON BARC Sugar Pure Beta Total Return Index Unlike many commodity indexes this product can roll into one a number of futures contracts with varying expiration dates as selected by using the Barclays Pure Beta Series 2 Methodology This approach might result in less contango which could prove beneficial as shifting from month to month in contracts can eat away returns in an unfavorable market situation The note is illiquid with a paltry volume of under 1 000 shares and unpopular with AUM of just 1 2 million Expense ratio comes in at 0 75 However SGAR has a Zacks ETF rank of 4 or Sell rating with a High risk outlook read United States Diesel Heating Oil Fund Up 26 5 This ETF tracks the movement of heating oil prices It is unpopular and illiquid in the oil space with AUM of 3 9 million and average daily volume of under 3 000 shares The ETF has 0 60 in expense ratio United States Brent Oil Fund AX BNO Up 24 9 BNO provides direct exposure to the spot price of Brent crude oil on a daily basis through futures contracts It has amassed 132 2 million in its asset base and trades in solid volume of more than 308 000 shares a day The ETF charges 75 bps in annual fees and expenses read Teucrium Soybean Fund Up 20 3 Unlike many commodity ETFs this product doesn t just cycle into the next month as expiration approaches Rather it utilizes a much more in depth approach that reduces the effects of backwardation and contango The product uses three futures contracts for soybeans all of which are traded on the CBOT Futures Exchange The three contracts include the second to expire contract weighted 35 the third to expire contract weighted 30 and 35 weighted contract expiring in the December following the expiration month of the third to expire contract The fund has amassed 13 3 million in its asset base and trades in a lower volume of about 16 000 shares a day The product is the high cost choice in the agricultural space as it charges a fee of 3 41 per year The ETF has a Zacks ETF Rank of 5 or Strong Sell rating with a High risk outlook iPath Bloomberg Grains Subindex Total Return ETN Up 19 2 The product follows the Bloomberg Grains Subindex Total Return which delivers returns through an unleveraged investment in three futures contracts on grains commodities corn soybeans and wheat The ETN has been able to manage 124 8 million in AUM and trades in moderate volume of roughly 63 000 shares per day Expense ratio comes in at 0 75 BAL has a Zacks ETF Rank of 4 with a High risk outlook ETFS Physical Silver Shares Up 19 This fund has AUM of 298 1 million and trades in moderate volume of around 92 000 shares per day on average It tracks the performance of the price of silver less the Trust expenses and is backed by physical silver under the custody of HSBC Bank USA in London Expense ratio comes in at 0 30 SIVR has a Zacks ETF Rank of 3 or Hold rating with a Medium risk outlook read Bottom LineThe recent trends have been encouraging for commodity ETFs though many of them have a Zacks Rank that is not favorable Investors could consider these for a near term play on commodities that are enjoying a huge run up in their prices
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Citigroup Inc Stock Chart Shows Major Pattern
Citigroup Inc NYSE C has a classic head and shoulder pattern showing up on the daily Remember head and shoulder patterns are bearish in nature and foretell downside action Citigroup will break the neckline at 44 50 The calculated target fall takes the stock from down to 38 00 a 15 drop Note the chart below This also tells us that the financial sector may be in trouble in the next few weeks
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Buoyant financials fuel European stocks winning run
FTSEurofirst 300 rises 0 5 percent up for 7th straight day Financials pace gains led by Santander Axa Morrison s strong sales outlook boosts food retailers Nokia drops 2 9 percent after Morgan Stanley downgrade For up to the minute market news click on By Blaise Robinson PARIS July 21 Reuters European shares were up 0 5 percent around midday on Tuesday advancing for the seventh consecutive session and reaching a five week high led by buoyant financial stocks such as Santander and Axa At 1106 GMT the FTSEurofirst 300 index of top European shares was up 0 5 percent at 885 85 points Food retailers were also among the biggest gainers propelled by Wm Morrison s raised outlook for full year results Morrison surged 8 3 percent Carrefour added 1 6 percent Tesco rose 1 7 percent and Sainsbury climbed 2 5 percent Nokia the world s top cellphone maker dropped 2 9 percent after Morgan Stanley slashed its rating on the stock to underweight from overweight citing a threat from rising competition in all segments Although smartphone value share ticked up in the second quarter we expect it to fall again after a slew of recent competitor launches and potential expansion of the iPhone into China and new operators in Europe Morgan Stanley analysts wrote in a note The FTSEurofirst 300 index which is up 6 5 percent in 2009 has surged 8 8 percent over the past seven sessions the index s longest winning run since August 2007 powered by better than feared company profits We re getting into a short term overbought situation so it would not be surprising to see consolidation down the road but that would not change the medium term improved technical picture said Achim Matzke European stock indexes analyst at Commerzbank in Frankfurt So far in the current earnings season 26 companies of Europe s STOXX 600 have posted results for the quarter of which 12 have beat estimates one has matched and 13 have missed the estimates according to Thomson Reuters research data Improving corporate results and early signs of a global economic turnaround have sparked a debate about how and when policymakers will remove the unprecedented stimulus measures introduced as the credit crisis sent equity markets plummeting last year FED S EXIT STRATEGY In an opinion piece published on the Wall Street Journal s website U S Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said the huge amounts of money the U S central bank has pumped into the economy will not undercut its ability to push borrowing costs higher when the time is ripe but stressed that the weak U S economy will likely warrant exceptionally easy policies for a long time to come The outline of the Fed s exit strategy from its extraordinary monetary policy easing offered a preview of the testimony Bernanke will give to Congress on Tuesday when he presents the Fed s twice a year economic report Around Europe UK s FTSE 100 index was up 0 7 percent Germany s DAX index up 0 9 percent and France s CAC 40 up 0 9 percent Financial stocks were the biggest gainers with Banco Santander up 0 9 percent Axa up 2 7 percent and UniCredit up 1 8 percent Pharma stocks were also on the rise after Actelion and Elan posted forecast beating results with sales of key drugs helping shield the companies from the recession Actelion gained 3 9 percent and Elan rose 2 1 percent while AstraZeneca climbed 1 3 percent and Novartis added 0 8 percent French luxury goods group Hermes rose 2 percent after posting a 12 percent rise in second quarter sales helped by strong demand for its leather bags Editing by Karen Foster
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UPDATE 2 UAE s Etisalat bids for Libyan telecom licence
Bids for fixed and mobile licence CEO International says would invest at least 500 million CFO says still not bid for Meditel stake in Morocco Adds more Etisalat comment analyst By John Irish ABU DHABI July 21 Reuters UAE telecoms firm Emirates Telecommunications Corp Etisalat could invest at least 500 million if it wins a tender for a telecom licence in Libya as it looks to boost its customer base into North Africa a top executive said on Tuesday Libya is very strategic Jamal al Jarwan chief executive of Etisalat s international unit told Reuters by telephone We would need a new network and it will not be less than 500 million he said That s the minimum to get started Jarwan said declining to say how much it had bid for the licence Etisalat the Gulf Arab region s second largest telecommunication s firm by market value said in a regulatory filing it submitted a bid to the Libyan General Telecommunications Authority on July 15 The UAE firm will compete against Turkey s biggest mobile operator Turkcell which said on July 13 that it would also bid for the Libyan license citing high growth potential Etisalat has been expanding overseas especially in Africa as it faces stiffer competition in its home market of the United Arab Emirates where some analysts have predicted that job cuts could reduce population weighing on profits of Etisalat and rival du OPEC member Libya is the latest North African state to allow private investors into the lucrative telecoms sector after government officials repeatedly said the country did not need foreign private sector involvement Libya has two state mobile phone operators Libyana and Madar to service a market of 5 million We re hopeful we can add value although the size is small users are holding good at 15 revenue per user ARPU Jarwan said adding that it would bring its experience in applications such as 3G to the table Etisalat s shares closed 0 96 percent up in Abu Dhabi after Jarwan told Reuters the firm was also interested in buying a 51 percent stake in Kuwaiti mobile operator Zain Etisalat has the advantage of applying their experience in Egypt to other markets in Africa Khaled Akl head of research at Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank The entry price ticket of these markets is cheap and there is a potential for growth in subscribers despite the lower levels of ARPU STILL NO MOVE IN MOROCCO The firm s chief financial officer Salem Ali al Sharhan told Reuters by telephone from Switzerland on Tuesday that Etisalat had yet to make a bid for a stake in Meditel Morocco s second largest telecoms firm Portugal Telecom has appointed Morgan Stanley to sell its 32 percent stake in Meditel people familiar with the matter said in May In the same month Etisalat s chairman told Reuters it would bid for the Meditel stake as it seeks acquisitions in the Middle East and Africa after asset prices declined We are still looking at Morocco but will it materialise It s not clear Sharhan said Etisalat made a second quarter net profit of 2 41 billion dirhams 656 1 million down 19 percent from a year earlier but beating forecasts The company said on Friday that growth in revenues would help the firm expand and develop national and international business units Etisalat believes Africa is a growth market due to lower market penetration levels in comparison to developed markets said Akl Egypt has been a successful story for Etisalat as mobile penetration level for the country has increased from 39 82 percent in December 2007 to approximately 60 percent as of June 2009 Etisalat has more than 85 million subscribers and expects subscriber numbers to reach 100 million in 2010 Reporting by John Irish Editing by John Stonestreet and Rupert Winchester
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US STOCKS SNAPSHOT Futures slide as bank results disappoint
NEW YORK July 22 Reuters U S stock index futures added to losses on Wednesday after disappointing quarterly results from Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo Co Shares of both banks were down more than 5 percent in premarket trade S P 500 futures fell 8 6 points and were below fair value a formula that evaluates pricing by taking into account interest rates dividends and time to expiration on the contract Dow Jones industrial average futures lost 68 points and Nasdaq 100 futures fell 6 5 points
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US STOCKS Futures moving lower after bank earnings
Morgan Stanley Wells Fargo results disappoint Fed Chairman Bernanke to speak to Senate Updates prices adds quote byline By Rodrigo Campos NEW YORK July 22 Reuters U S stock index futures pointed to a lower open on Wednesday after disappointing quarterly banking results dented recent optimism about the financial sector s recovery A third consecutive quarterly loss at Morgan Stanley and rising credit losses at Wells Fargo Co pushed those shares lower in premarket trading by 5 percent There s fear of more losses across the financial spectrum Regardless of what they did in the second quarter the thought is there s more bad news to come said Jim Paulsen chief investment officer at Wells Capital Management in Minneapolis You also have this coming in after a pretty good run and the market is vulnerable because it is so extended Also on Wednesday Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke begins a second round of testimony in Congress with investors looking for clues on how the Fed plans to balance its actions to help the economy recover while avoiding weakening the U S dollar further Bernanke pointed out the fragility of the recovery and led a lot of investors to reconsider whether a policy of low interest rates is what the stock market needs to continue its recovery or will lead to further problems down the road said Rick Meckler president of LibertyView Capital Management in New York Bernanke s testimony before the Senate Banking Committee begins at 10 a m 1400 GMT S P 500 futures fell 8 points and were below fair value a formula that evaluates pricing by taking into account interest rates dividends and time to expiration on the contract Dow Jones industrial average futures lost 75 points and Nasdaq 100 futures dropped 5 points Regional bank KeyCorp posted a wider than expected loss hurt by bad loans and its shares fell more than 5 percent in premarket trade Apple Inc posted on Tuesday quarterly profits that beat forecasts helped by robust sales of Mac computers and iPhones and higher than expected gross margins sending its shares up more than 4 percent in premarket trading A surge in Apple shares could help the Nasdaq extend its current 10 day winning streak its longest in 12 years U S shares gained ground on Tuesday as strong results from Caterpillar Inc eclipsed some uneasiness about the company s outlook for the current quarter but the gains were limited as some investors paused following the recent earnings fueled run up
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JPMorgan Q4 EPS 1 71 vs estimate 1 44 revenues up 2
Investing com NYSE JPMorgan Friday reported Q4 EPS of 1 71 vs estimate of 1 44 and year earlier 1 32 Revenues increased 2 to 24 33 bn compared with a forecast of 23 74 bn Net interest income was up 5 at 12 1 bn boosted by higher interest rates JPMorgan shares were up 0 19 at 86 40 in pre market trade
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Swiss bank UBS warns of penalties as forex settlement talks begin
By Joshua Franklin ZURICH Reuters Switzerland s largest bank UBS warned it faced new fines after confirming it was holding talks to settle allegations it was involved in rigging foreign exchange rates Authorities from around the world are investigating allegations that dealers at major banks colluded and manipulated key reference rates in the 5 3 trillion a day foreign currency market the world s biggest and least regulated UBS has started settlement talks with some of the investigating authorities the bank said in a share swap prospectus published on Monday The terms proposed in the talks included findings that UBS did not have adequate controls over its foreign exchange business it said UBS said it could face material monetary penalties in any deal struck The foreign exchange probe is one of several legal headaches facing the bank as it shrinks its investment banking business It raised its provision against future litigation to 1 98 billion Swiss francs 2 08 billion earlier this year but has warned this might not be enough to cover possible fines and charges UBS did not identify the regulators it was talking to but sources told Reuters on Friday that Britain s Financial Conduct Authority FCA was talking to UBS and five other banks Barclays HSBC Royal Bank of Scotland JP Morgan and Citi about a possible settlement that could results in each bank being fined hundreds of millions of pounds UBS said in its prospectus that other authorities could start settlement talks in the near future The U S authorities which traditionally levy far higher fines than their British counterparts are not part of the UK negotiations Stung by a previous scandal into manipulation of benchmark interest rates which saw it pay out 1 5 billion in fines and penalties UBS has tried to stay on top of the foreign exchange probe It suspended at least five traders and approached U S authorities last year with information in the hope of gaining antitrust immunity if charged with wrongdoing UBS said on Monday it would continue to take appropriate action over personnel in connection with the foreign exchange probe Britain s Lloyds Banking Group said on Monday it had dismissed eight staff following an investigation into manipulation of benchmark interest rates after it was fined in July by American and British regulators So far more than 30 traders from various banks have been put on leave suspended or fired in connection with the FX probe No individual or bank has been formally accused of any wrongdoing CORPORATE RESTRUCTURING The prospectus UBS published on Monday is aiming to attract investors to swap their shares into a new group holding company a restructuring effort designed to ensure it can be broken up more easily in a crisis Updated figures showed the bank has made a profitable start to the third quarter Retained earnings as of Aug 31 rose by 731 million Swiss francs to 27 1 billion Swiss francs 28 44 billion from 26 3 billion francs in the second quarter It shows that they ve been profitable which is good said Kepler Cheuvreux analyst Dirk Becker A spokesman for UBS said it does not disclose what is in its retained earnings figure Equity attributable to shareholders also rose to 50 8 billion francs from 49 5 billion francs Shares in UBS were up 0 9 percent at 0647 ET outperforming the European banking sector which was down 1 percent UBS has a goal of tendering 90 percent of the new shares The start of the initial acceptance period is Oct 14 and ends on Nov 11 The bank reaffirmed that it expected the new structure will allow it to qualify for a capital rebate under Switzerland s too big to fail requirements resulting in lower overall capital requirements for the bank In addition to setting up the new holding company UBS Group AG the bank also plans to establish a Swiss subsidiary in mid 2015 and a holding company for its U S operations by mid 2016 In the previous model a parent company holds a host of interconnected UBS branches The change means UBS s businesses can be separated more easily if one ran into trouble without jeopardizing the others preventing a repeat of 2008 when Swiss taxpayers had to save the bank from huge losses in the United States Reporting by Joshua Franklin Additional reporting by Carmel Crimmins and Jamie McGeever Editing by David Goodman and Susan Thomas
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May Asset Class Review REITs Lead EM Bonds Lag
The recent rebound in global markets stumbled in May Other than gains in US REITs US equities and US high yield bonds the rest of the field for the major asset classes suffered losses last month The big winner in May real estate investment trusts in the US MSCI REIT which posted a 2 4 total return last month For the year so far US securitized real estate is ahead by a solid 6 2 Note however that 2016 s current year to date leader is broadly defined commodities the Bloomberg Commodity Index is higher by 8 8 so far this year The main loser last month bonds in emerging markets Citigroup NYSE C which shed 5 2 Emerging market stocks were the runner up for red ink in May via a 3 7 loss The negative bias in markets last month kept a lid on the Global Market Index GMI an unmanaged benchmark that holds all the major asset classes in market value weights The index posted only a fractional gain of 0 1 in May For the year so far however GMI is still ahead by a respectable 3 2 Note too that GMI s trailing 3 year annualized total return inched up to 4 8 through last month That s still near the weakest 3 year rolling return for GMI in several years On the other hand a 3 year return that s close to 5 looks encouraging relative to the subdued long run risk premia forecasts for GMI of late
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KKR merger with Euronext fund moves closer sees profit
KPE board unanimously approves proposed KKR deal Deal still requires consent from KPE shareholders NYSE listing remains on horizon Equity incentive plan proposed KKR Q2 earnings seen 345 mln 370 mln AUM 50 8bln By Megan Davies NEW YORK July 20 Reuters Private equity firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts Co on Monday moved a step closer to merging with its Euronext listed fund after receiving approval from the board of the fund to combine businesses Combining with KKR Private Equity Investors LP KPE is a roundabout way for KKR to gain a European listing and is a step towards it following rival Blackstone Group in becoming a New York Stock Exchange listed company KKR one of the world s most powerful private equity firms also gave further details on the planned combination with KPE including a proposed equity incentive plan It provided an update on its profit outlook saying earnings for the second quarter were expected to be between 345 million and 370 million The most recent comparison are figures it released in May which showed a loss for 2008 of 1 2 billion Fee related earnings for the three months were expected to be between 45 million and 55 million it said It also said assets under management for the end of June were expected to be 50 8 billion a 7 percent rise from the 47 3 billion it disclosed in May KKR co founded by buyout king Henry Kravis has investments in numerous household names such as Toys R Us Inc mattress maker Sealy Corp and asset manager Legg Mason Inc The economic meltdown hit the valuations of private equity firms portfolios their ability to raise money from the large pension funds that invest in their funds and their ability to do leveraged deals However KPE s net asset value is expected to be 3 billion for the end of June a 14 percent rise from the 2 6 billion reported for the end of March the firms said On a per unit basis KPE s net asset value is expected to be between 14 55 and 14 75 per unit a 13 15 percent rise from the 12 82 reported for the end of March The figures are a fall from the same period a year earlier however when KPE s net asset value was 4 6 billion or 22 25 per unit Valuations have been helped by a rebound in the equity markets over the last few months Private equity firms have to value their portfolio companies as if they were selling them today rather than years in the future In its first quarter figures KKR wrote up its investments in companies including discount chain Dollar General and hospital company HCA KPE has investments in six KKR private equity funds NYSE LISTING PLANS KKR launched plans to list on the NYSE via a traditional initial public offering in July 2007 a month after Blackstone went public and just before the markets started to tumble It later proposed a more complex method of going public by combining with KPE delisting the fund from Amsterdam and listing in New York In June it formally withdrew the proposed New York IPO plan but kept the door open for such a move saying it had the ability to seek a listing in the future This was re iterated in Monday s press release which said KPE and KKR would have the ability to require that the other use its reasonable best efforts to cause KPE s interests in the combined business to be listed and traded in the U S After a certain period KPE and KKR would have the ability to seek a listing of the combined business in the U S they said The deal agreed on Monday is a revised deal to the original terms KKR proposed Under the deal agreed Monday KPE will own 30 percent of the combined business which would keep the Euronext listing The original plan called for a delisting of the fund and would see KPE own 21 percent of the company INCENTIVE PLAN The combined company would also have an equity incentive plan under which 15 percent of the fully diluted interests of the business may be issued the pair said in an annex to Monday s statement That was consistent with other publicly traded U S alternative asset managers they said Any grants made under that plan after the combination would dilute KPE and KKR principals interests in the combined business however no grants would be made to senior members of KKR until either one year after the combination or the business was listed in New York they said The companies stressed that KKR s executives were not selling equity under the deal with KPE KKR on Monday said the board of KPE had unanimously approved the deal although it still required the consent of KPE unitholders Those owning 44 percent of KPE s outstanding shares have agreed to the deal Provided that consent is obtained the deal is expected to occur on October 1 KKR co founders Henry Kravis and George Roberts said in a statement that the combined business would be well positioned to take advantage of exciting opportunities in asset management and financial services The original deal gave an implied value for KPE shareholders of 16 to 19 20 per share according to a KKR presentation at the time It is unclear what the implied value is under the new deal Citi is advising KPE Lazard is advising the independent directors and Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley are advising KKR Editing by Chris Lewis
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UPDATE 2 Hopu Temasek eye 1 bln China iron ore IPO sources
Iron ore miner Lung Ming seeks to raise up to 1 billion Lung Ming s Hong Kong IPO likely in the fourth quarter Hopu Temasek invested 300 million in Lung Ming in 2008 Adds additional company background Lung Ming investors By George Chen and Michael Flaherty HONG KONG July 20 Reuters Chinese iron ore miner Lung Ming partly owned by private equity firm Hopu and Singapore s state investor Temasek plans to list shares in Hong Kong this year to raise up to 1 billion sources with direct knowledge of the plan said If successful Lung Ming s IPO would be the first investment exit for Hopu an influential China focused private equity firm run by top dealmaker Fang Fenglei who helped Goldman Sachs set up its China investment banking joint venture Amid a recovery in global markets companies are rushing to raise equity after a roughly year long drought of IPOs Private equity firms for their part see the IPO recovery as a way to cash out of existing investments and pocket the profits Last week China Pacific Insurance Group Co Ltd the country s third largest life insurer and partly owned by the Carlyle Group said it was relaunching its Hong Kong IPO likely to raise 3 5 billion Lung Ming which owns and operates a Mongolian iron ore mine aimed to raise between 500 million and 1 billion and an initial public offering of shares was likely to take place in the fourth quarter said the sources who declined to be identified as the IPO process is confidential A representative for Lung Ming could not be immediately reached for comment Lung Ming was Hopu s first investment since its fund was launched and now it is going to be the first exit case for Hopu so this will attract lots of eyeballs said one source Fang established Hopu in 2007 and completed raising its first 2 5 billion China focused fund in 2008 Hopu s main investors include Singapore s sovereign fund Temasek and Goldman Sachs Shortly after Hopu Investment Management raised its first fund in early 2008 Hopu teamed up with Temasek Holdings to jointly invest US 300 million in Lung Ming the sources said MONGOLIAN IRON ORE As the fastest growing major economy China is the world s largest iron ore buyer and consumes more than half of its traded ore China s annual term iron ore price negotiations have this year degenerated into an international row with China alleging that Rio Tinto employees were involved in spying and bribing Chinese officials Beijing is seeking alternatives to rely less on imports of natural resources Chinese companies and funds are encouraged by the government to acquire resource assets worldwide Lung Ming owns 53 percent of Mongolian iron ore mine Eruu Gol Local partner Dornyn Gobi holds the remaining 47 percent local media reported Besides Hopu and Temasek early investors in Lung Ming include U S private equity firm Clarity Partners and Credit Suisse which bought some convertible bonds of Lung Ming in late 2007 according to local media reports Last June Lung Ming hired Morgan Stanley and Credit Suisse to advise on its Hong Kong IPO according to local media reports at the time but the plan did not work out because of the worsening global financial crisis Investment banks including UBS and Morgan Stanley were pitching Lung Ming to advise on its new IPO plan although no appointments had so far been made said the sources Additional reporting by Joseph Chaney Editing by Jacqueline Wong and Chris Lewis
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Wall St lower as Trump eschews economic policy details
Investing com U S stocks were lower early Thursday as Donald Trump failed to provide details of his economic policies Wednesday The market expected Trump to flesh out plans for a fiscal stimulus package and corporate tax cuts at a much awaited news conference The DJI was off 0 75 at 10 30 ET after closing higher overnight The S P 500 lost 0 73 The tech heavy Nasdaq composite shed 1 00 Trump s eschewal of policy details saw thedollar index slump to below 101 Banks were lower as U S Treasury yields retreated NYSE 243 Bank of America NYSE JPMorgan NYSE Wells Fargo due to report Q4 earnings Friday
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JPMorgan sees Brazil Mexico politics posing risk for bank bonds
SAO PAULO Reuters A slow economic recovery across Latin America and growing political risks in Brazil Mexico and Argentina could pose additional challenges for commercial banks some of which have been wrestling with loan quality issues in recent years JPMorgan NYSE JPM Securities said on Thursday In a client note analyst Natalia Corfield recommended investors focus on higher yielding bank debt offering some cushion to price declines including subordinated bonds issued by state controlled lenders in Brazil and Mexico s Grupo Financiero Banorte SAB MX GFNORTEO among others Current macroeconomic conditions have gained relevance for Latin American banks due to a correlation with political events that may affect domestic banking systems she said A stagnant economy in Argentina escalating political tension in Brazil and the impact of new U S government on Mexico could make bank bonds in those countries more vulnerable to bouts of volatility Given the balance of risks our focus is on higher yielding instruments with enough carry to offset possible price declines Corfield wrote Her remarks underscore how Donald Trump s U S presidential victory in November has shaken confidence in some Latin American countries and how governments and companies in the region have to advance their own agenda to lure investors back Argentina President Mauricio Macri is struggling to revamp an economy long hobbled by years of high inflation and weak investment while Brazilian President Michel Temer is wrestling with the country s worst recession ever and fallout from a massive corruption scandal that helped topple his predecessor Trump has pledged to curtail financial flows to and renegotiate trade deals with Mexico which derives most export proceeds from sales to the United States Governments and companies in Latin America may halve global bond sales this year reflecting the success of prior refinancing efforts and uncertainty about Trump s views on the region Regional offerings could fall to as low as 60 billion this year from over 120 billion in 2016 Corfield has a negative bias on Colombian bank debt which may suffer with years of tepid growth Chilean bank debt remains resilient while Peruvian lenders look well positioned to seize on the country s growth prospects Bond prices could be bolstered on expectations banks may slow fundraising activity this year she said Corfield assigned overweight recommendations on Brazilian state controlled lender Caixa Econ mica Federal s 4 15 percent and 7 25 percent subordinated bonds due in 2019 and 2024 respectively as well as Banco do Brasil SA s 6 25 percent perpetual note Others include Banorte s 5 75 percent global maturing in 2031 05962GAF6
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U S stock index futures edge higher as U S data on tap
Investing com U S stock index futures edged higher Friday with U S consumer data on tap The Dow futures was up 0 11 at 07 30 ET after the DJI fell overnight TheS P 500 futures gained 0 10 The tech heavy Nasdaq 100 futures added 0 16 U S retail sales consumer sentiment are due for release later in the session The dollar index was lower as the so called Trump effect started to fade NYSE 243 Bank of America reported a 48 rise in Q4 EPS to 0 40 beating an estimate of 0 38 NYSE JPMorgan NYSE Wells Fargo FC due to report Q4 earnings later
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JP Morgan shares rise after Q4 beat
Investing com JP Morgan the biggest U S bank reported earnings and revenue that beat Wall Street forecasts on Friday Specifically the blue chip bank reported earnings per share EPS of 1 71 compared to expectations for 1 44 Net revenue rose 2 from a year ago to 24 33 billion beating the consensus forecast for 23 74 billion Shares of JP Morgan NYSE JPM were last up 0 55 to 86 73 in pre market trade compared to Thursday s close of 86 24 That was compared to a flat reading just prior to the release
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U S judge sets hearing in Argentina bond case over Citi subpoena
NEW YORK Reuters A U S judge overseeing litigation by Argentina and creditors who did not participate in the country s past debt restructurings on Friday scheduled a hearing to assess whether Citigroup Inc N C should be forced to comply with a subpoena U S District Judge Thomas Griesa in New York scheduled a hearing for Sept 10 at 2 30 p m EDT following a request by a lawyer for Elliott Management s NML Capital Ltd a creditor suing over Argentine bonds that have been in default since 2002 Reporting by Nate Raymond in New York Editing by Meredith Mazzilli
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Parmalat ordered to pay Citibank 431 million lawyers
MILAN Reuters An Italian court upheld a ruling by a U S court for dairy group Parmalat MI PLT to pay Citibank N C 431 million in damages in a case relating to the Italian company s 2003 bankruptcy lawyers for the U S bank said on Thursday In 2008 the Superior Court of New Jersey had thrown out a request for damages by Parmalat against Citibank and had instead accepted a request for damages against the dairy group by the U S bank Following the demand by Citibank for recognition of the U S ruling in Italy the Bologna Court of Appeal has now ruled that the U S sentence be recognised in Italy against Parmalat law firm Clifford Chance said Parmalat was not immediately available for comment Reporting by Stephen Jewkes editing by Oleg Vukmanovic
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Citigroup expenses rise to meet stress testing
NEW YORK Reuters Citigroup Inc s N C third quarter expenses are running slightly higher than three months ago because of efforts to prove to regulators that its risk and balance sheet management is good enough to allow more spending for dividends and share buybacks the bank s chief financial officer said on Monday John Gerspach told an investor conference the company is well on the way to making needed changes in its capital planning for the Federal Reserve s next stress test early next year In March the Fed Reserve rejected Citigroup s last capital plan in a surprising rebuke for Chief Executive Officer Mike Corbat Gerspach acknowledged that the company had been wrongly confident in that plan He said the company had a false set of understanding of Fed requirements going into that test and has since been working constantly to improve its management Gerspach in the first comments on third quarter trading results from a major Wall Street executive also said equity and fixed income market revenue is roughly in line with a year earlier Investment banking revenue is expected to be better than a year earlier but less than in the second quarter because of seasonally lower underwriting Gerspach said The CFO also said that Citigroup now estimates that a hypothetical one percentage point rise in short and long term rates would increase the company s 2014 earnings by 43 cents a share Stock analysts estimate on average that the company will earn about 3 69 per share this year according to Thomson Reuters In Monday morning trading in New York Citigroup shares were up 0 3 percent to 52 46 Reporting by David Henry in New York Editing by Tom Brown
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Banks join forces in push for coordinated FX settlement sources
By Jamie McGeever LONDON Reuters Banks caught up in the British investigation into alleged manipulation of global currency markets are pushing for a coordinated settlement that would reduce their exposure to potential reputational damage banking and legal sources told Reuters In the year since the scandal surfaced regulatory authorities have yet to show proof of criminal activity or manipulation of benchmark exchange rates the sources said adding that a deal with Britain s top financial regulator could be agreed by the end of the year The sources said that a settlement with the Financial Conduct Authority FCA is now being sought on the basis of banks acknowledging lax internal compliance oversight failures and market conduct breaches by individual employees but not deliberate manipulation of the 5 trillion a day market One source involved in the talks acknowledged that all sides are keen to wrap up the main part of the investigation given how long it has been dragging on and that the plan is to co ordinate the settlements Two separate banking sources with knowledge of the investigation said a settlement could be reached this year with one of them saying that it is likely be a coordinated agreement Such a deal would see potential FCA fines levied bank by bank recognizing the differences between various types of misconduct and the degree of any wrongdoing but with the watchdog announcing the settlements simultaneously several sources said Among the banks cooperating with the watchdog s inquiries are Barclays L BARC UBS VX UBSN Deutsche Bank DE DBKGn JP Morgan N JPM Citi N C and RBS L RBS all of which declined to comment for this article as did the FCA MOVING QUICKLY Regulators are moving quickly on this so a push toward a year end resolution doesn t surprise me the second source said But this is their investigation It doesn t matter what we the banks think It is unclear how or through what channels the banks aim to achieve this common position and there is no indication how amenable the FCA would be to such a proposal Any agreement this year would represent a dramatic advance on previous FCA estimates of how long it would take to complete its investigation The regulator s chief executive Martin Wheatley said in February that he would be surprised if conclusions were drawn this year while FCA head of enforcement Tracey McDermott told Reuters in April that the investigation was in a relatively early stage and that the FCA was some way away from saying there was actually misconduct at all The sources said that a coordinated settlement with the FCA would not remove the wider global investigation s potential for later action from authorities such as the U S Department of Justice DoJ and the European Commission most likely to be on antitrust grounds PUBLIC BACKLASH However a collective settlement would help to insulate the banks from the potential for more severe punishment if they opted to go it alone and could also shield them from the kind of public backlash Barclays felt after the Libor scandal Barclays was fined a discounted 453 million by British and U S authorities in 2012 because it came clean earlier than others in the rate rigging scandal But by doing so the bank became the focal point for the public s anger forcing the resignation of disgraced Chief Executive Bob Diamond Given that the FCA and U S authorities have been working together closely on the FX investigation sources say that the banks hope that a simultaneous settlement could be reached with both regulators A Washington source familiar with the matter offered little hope of that being achieved It is hard enough getting one bank investigation over the finish line so getting multiple regulators on the same page for a coordinated announcement could prove extremely difficult the source said Banks have set aside billions of dollars to cover litigation costs and regulatory settlements but estimates for the final cost vary wildly Banking analysis company Autonomous Research pegs the figure as high as 35 billion which would be almost six times the 6 billion paid out in Libor settlements Regardless of collective agreements the FCA DOJ and other regulators around the world also have the power to charge individuals as and when they see fit More than 30 currency operatives at several leading banks including one at the Bank of England have been suspended placed on leave or fired as a dozen authorities have conducted their investigations Additional reporting by Matt Scuffham in London and Aruna Viswanatha in Washington Editing by David Goodman
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Is Manufacturing On The Rebound Services PMI Casts Doubt
Markit s Services PMI fell to just 51 2 in May dropping a rather large 1 6 points from 52 8 in April That meant the combined US Composite PMI which puts together both manufacturing and services was barely above 50 registering just 50 8 As with all PMI s the distinction around 50 is unimportant what matters is the direction and for more than a single month On that count services reflect what we have seen in manufacturing that the rebound in March and April was nothing more than a small relative improvement after the liquidation driven start to the year The economy didn t get better it for a few months just failed to get worse In terms of the Services survey Markit reports several distressing indications including respondents views for May data highlighted a renewed fall in business optimism across the service economy Reflecting this the balance of service sector firms forecasting a rise in business activity over the year ahead eased to its lowest since the survey began in October 2009 Anecdotal evidence suggested that uncertainty related to the presidential election and concerns about the general economic outlook had continued to weigh on business confidence emphasis added While I don t want to overemphasize individual parts of individual sentiment surveys it is quite a contrasting summation with the apparent self delivered economic approval of the FOMC to execute the next policy communication rate hike in name only And this is not manufacturing it is the services component that is supposed to steer the economy far away from the manufacturing recession That was always a dubious proposition particularly when so much of the supposed services economy itself relates to the transportation management and then sale of goods On that count Markit s Chief Economist Chris Williamson noted that May s update reflected very poorly on measurement expectations for Q2 Service sector growth has slowed in May to one of the weakest rates seen since 2009 and manufacturing is already in its steepest downturn since the recession Having correctly forewarned of the near stalling of the economy in the first quarter the surveys are now pointing to just 0 7 annualised GDP growth in the second quarter notwithstanding any sudden change in June This is all a dramatic change condensed tellingly into a rather short economic window The manufacturing sector has been shrinking for almost two years but in the service sector indications such as these PMI s had only pointed to a slowing from 2014 s supposedly upbeat pace Even just six months ago in the flash Markit US Services PMI for November the mood was Looking ahead service sector companies were upbeat overall about their prospects for growth over the next 12 months However the degree of positive sentiment remained subdued in comparison to the post crisis average Some panel members noted that signs of weaker global economic conditions were a factor leading to caution about the outlook for business activity at their units Williamson added The US economy is showing further robust economic growth in the fourth quarter with the pace of expansion picking up in November Again it s another indication that something changed toward the end of last year In November 2015 service businesses were suggesting only signs of weaker global economic conditions but now in May 2016 that has been transformed into concerns about the general economic outlook such that forward economic optimism is like 2009 and nothing at all like what is in Janet Yellen s world We don t have to wonder why that would be as even the FOMC has provided all the necessary indications about as shorthand for the dollar Even from a purely psychological standpoint two successive massive global financial disruptions which weren t really about the stock market though it shows you just how deep they were that they would so interrupt the third equity bubble this century both of which were declared impossible would wear down a wide margin of those still waiting on Yellen s recovery to occur That has been the story throughout the slowdown back to 2012 as markets and economic agents alike have given the orthodoxy wide berth to continue to claim it is coming even though evidence for that view remained powerfully scarce The belief may have been more emotional than rational even recession fatigue after the Great Recession had seemed to linger in the air for year after year as people beaten down by continued disappointment will latch onto even the most fantastical hope That was QE3 What was left of the recovery then was little more than that faith Once the plausibility of the happy ending was sufficiently challenged there was little left to offer actual economic support The successive dollar events of the past year certainly erased a good deal of that plausibility the first one in August was just enough to entertain doubts no matter how many times Yellen said the words transitory and unemployment rate and then the bigger one in January clinched them I think that is why we have seen this shift in apparent economic condition and outlook and why it happened when it did When Citigroup s economics team proposed in December that the outlook for the global economy next year is darkening that it represented apologies to Winston Churchill the end of the beginning It was a starkly different view from what they had forecast the prior December 2014 or even in individual statements made by members of the team just months before What has changed since For one Citi seems to have sensed that the Fed s role is only to make matters worse thus their citation of yield curve inversion More than that the manufacturing recession for whatever proportion of the economy it might directly effect has become real not just in more indisputable fact but more so in what it suggests about the direction of the economy services and all Citigroup NYSE C may still be lagging financial indications especially the dollar that were suggesting this fate long ago and projecting it into commodity and fixed income markets but at least they appear to be approaching it with a refreshing accountability to something other than Yellen s models and next year s certainty Five months later having gone through the second liquidation with no traction of a real economic rebound from it phase shift does appear to be the growing prognosis Whether or not that adds up to the historically conforming recession cycle isn t clear and may not truly matter in the end As the more important factor is whether any recession would be a true cycle or just another ratchet down toward further and lengthy abyss The PMI s of late are in agreement that the slowdown is moving past the manufacturing recession phase to whatever it is that might await the economy next
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The Zacks Analyst Blog Highlights Contango Oil Gas Sanchez Energy Rose Rock Midstream McDermott International And Pembina Pipeline
For Immediate Release Chicago IL May 27 2016 Zacks com announces the list of stocks featured in the Analyst Blog Every day the Zacks Equity Research analysts discuss the latest news and events impacting stocks and the financial markets Stocks recently featured in the blog include Contango Oil Gas Company Sanchez Energy Corporation Rose Rock Midstream L P McDermott International Inc and Pembina Pipeline Corporation Today Zacks is promoting its Buy stock recommendations Here are highlights from Thursday s Analyst Blog Oil at 2016 Highs 5 Stocks Making the Most of It Oil prices are hovering close to the psychological 50 per barrel mark and we feel the time has come for the long beleaguered sector to come back to life Since mid 2014 the commodity s price has been plunging primarily due to excess supply of crude in the global market However the wheel of fortune is slowly turning for the space which witnessed the 12 year low mark of 26 05 per barrel for West Texas Intermediate WTI crude in mid February this year This is remarkable considering the fact that the overall market sentiment usually veers toward profit booking prior to the Memorial Day weekend Rebound in the Cards The upside in this space is mainly driven by lower production from the non OPEC space The International Energy Agency IEA the OECD energy watchdog is also bullish on the demand growth prospects of the trio India China and Russia Per the agency the triad consumed about 1 million barrels per day more year over year in the first quarter of 2016 Our bullishness is further compounded by the latest weekly data from the Energy Information Administration EIA that revealed a fall in U S crude stocks as imports dropped and refineries cut output The optimism was also echoed by the American Petroleum Institute API the largest oil industry association in the U S As a result investors hopes were rekindled on oil and the commodity which is showing overall improvement after touching the lowest point in mid February Also the domestic oil count stopped the southward march last week when it stopped a steady eight week fall as revealed by Baker Hughes We feel the correction in rig count is a blessing in disguise for the beleaguered energy space This is due to the simple fact that over the past decade the space has seen a mammoth rise in drilling and production related capacities This resulted in an invariable rise in production levels However the correction in rig count clears the path for stability in the space Recovery at the Right Time The current change in demand supply dynamics put energy players on radar of investors long awaiting a lift in the fortunes of the space So long the sector was ravaged by falling realizations from upstream operations which dragged down the overall picture The downfall continues to affect the performance of even the largest players in the space like Royal Dutch Shell LON RDSa which recently announced the axing of another 2 200 jobs globally in 2016 Now What Now investors can only hope that the decline in the production level does not end up being a mirage After all the entire diminishing inventory overhang has been a key part of our favorable view of the oil space this year We however did not foresee the unplanned supply disruption out of Nigeria and Canada but those are temporary in any case and will eventually be back online But it s reduced volumes from the U S shale basins purely on economic ground that are likely to be the more enduring cure for the oil market s supply problems Production declines from the shale basins have proved to be a lot slower than many of us had envisioned but it s happening nevertheless and the trend is expected to only accelerate in the coming days despite the commodity s recent favorable momentum On a final note Wall Street giant Citigroup NYSE C upped the ante by pushing WTI to 61 per barrel by year end 2017 Top Stocks Rallying with Crude A number of energy stocks saw their prices head north along with an uptrend in the prices of commodities they deal with Below we highlight five such energy stocks that are gaining Each of these stocks carries either a Zacks Rank 1 Strong Buy or 2 Buy Contango Oil Gas Company Houston TX based independent energy company Contango Oil Gas Company is engaged in the acquisition exploration development exploitation and production of crude oil and natural gas offshore in the shallow waters of the Gulf of Mexico and in the onshore Texas Gulf Coast and Rocky Mountain regions of the United States The upstream energy operator s shares have shot up roughly 86 3 year to date Sanchez Energy Corporation Sanchez Energy Corporation is an independent exploration and production company focused on the acquisition and development of unconventional oil and natural gas resources in the onshore U S Gulf Coast The company s main current focus is on the Eagle Ford Shale in South Texas and the Tuscaloosa Marine Shale The stock has jumped 80 3 to date this year and has surprised earnings to the upside in three of the last four quarters Rose Rock Midstream L P Headquartered in Tulsa OK Rose Rock Midstream is a midstream energy partnership The partnership provides crude oil gathering transportation storage and marketing services with the majority of its assets strategically located in or connected to the Cushing Oklahoma crude oil marketing hub The stock has jumped 58 1 year to date McDermott International Inc McDermott is a leading provider of integrated engineering procurement construction and installation EPCI and module fabrication services for upstream field developments worldwide The company delivers fixed and floating production facilities pipelines installations and subsea systems from concept to commissioning for complex Offshore and Subsea oil and gas projects The company has seen a 40 spike in its share price to date Pembina Pipeline Corporation Calgary based Pembina Pipeline Corporation is a leading transportation and midstream service provider The company owns and operates an integrated system of pipelines that transport various products derived from natural gas and hydrocarbon liquids produced in western Canada and North Dakota Share price has appreciated more than 32 to date this year Summing Up Entering the market at the right time helps to maximize portfolio returns With an unexpectedly large fall in U S production crude prices have given a much needed breather As such we believe it will be prudent to start accumulating these stocks right away Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research Today you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days Today Zacks is promoting its Buy stock recommendations About Zacks Equity Research Zacks Equity Research provides the best of quantitative and qualitative analysis to help investors know what stocks to buy and which to sell for the long term Continuous coverage is provided for a universe of 1 150 publicly traded stocks Our analysts are organized by industry which gives them keen insights to developments that affect company profits and stock performance Recommendations and target prices are six month time horizons Zacks Profit from the Pros e mail newsletter provides highlights of the latest analysis from Zacks Equity Research About Zacks Zacks com is a property of Zacks Investment Research Inc which was formed in 1978 The later formation of the Zacks Rank a proprietary stock picking system continues to outperform the market by nearly a 3 to 1 margin The best way to unlock the profitable stock recommendations and market insights of Zacks Investment Research is through our free daily email newsletter Profit from the Pros In short it s your steady flow of Profitable ideas GUARANTEED to be worth your time Follow us on Twitter Join us on Facebook Zacks Investment Research is under common control with affiliated entities including a broker dealer and an investment adviser which may engage in transactions involving the foregoing securities for the 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ANALYSIS India budget disappoints but more detail to come
By Tony Munroe and Surojit Gupta NEW DELHI July 7 Reuters India s newly re elected government may have disappointed investors with a deficit laden budget lacking big pro market initiatives but it does not mean the government has abandoned intentions towards reforms Investors many of whom had priced in unrealistic expectations from Monday s budget need patience Government insiders and observers said more is to come The thing this budget may be remembered by is delay A delay to deficit reduction a delay to subsidy cuts and flexible fuel pricing UBS economist Philip Wyatt wrote in a note Monday s budget release was heavy on spending for farmers and the poor a core constituency of the Congress party led ruling coalition funded by a surge in borrowing and an increase in the fiscal deficit to 6 8 percent of GDP Investors who wanted restrictions loosened on foreign ownership tighter fiscal management and an end to costly fuel subsidies were disappointed Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee made few promises with his budget Morgan Stanley economist Chetan Ahya wrote Indeed we believe he was careful to avoid making noise on politically sensitive issues such as divestments and FDI foreign direct investment Ahya wrote However we believe no mention in the budget does not mean no action on this front he wrote adding that it is highly likely that the government will raise 5 billion from divestments in the fiscal year that ends in Match 2010 EARLY DAYS But fears that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh s government has squandered the opportunity to use its sweeping re election mandate to usher in a wave of reforms are premature Instead Monday s budget was aimed at broadening economic growth and opportunity funding for rural infrastructure ultimately generates new demand Indeed the rural sector has helped insulate India during the global economic downturn Spending on rural areas and the poor also benefits a constituencies farmers and the poor that were key to Congress big win in May and will also be crucial in upcoming state elections Political reality has been taken care of by this thanksgiving budget said D H Pai Panandikar president of private economic think tank RPG Foundation But I think reform issues will be taken up in the next budget Reform measures have become an agenda for the future UNREALISTIC HOPES While much stock is placed in India s annual budget announcement far too much critics say key policies are increasingly made outside the budget process Saumitra Chaudhuri a member of the government s Planning Commission said Monday s budget speech is not the last word on the government s plans The contentious issue of subsidies on gasoline and diesel which are hugely expensive but politically popular was shifted by Mukherjee to a committee for investigation Last week the government unexpectedly raised prices at the pump by as much as 10 percent I think there will be many other adjustments that need to be made Petroleum product pricing he has essentially exported the problem out of the budget into a committee Chaudhuri said Chaudhuri also said more details were likely in coming months on the planned sale of government stakes in state companies And while the budget did not include the removal of foreign investment caps in key sectors Transport Minister Kamal Nath told Reuters on Tuesday that the government aims to attract a massive 10 billion a year in overseas funding for road building Investors who treated the budget rudely on Monday stocks made their biggest drop in six months bond yields rose and the rupee sank took a more sober view on Tuesday with both stocks and the currency clocking gains Clearly this is a budget from a government that has five years in which to build a strong economy wrote Madhabi Puri Buch managing director and chief executive of ICICI Securities Additional reporting by Saikat Chatterjee Editing by Kazunori Takada
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ANALYSIS Stocks contrarians favour growth laggards Europe Japan
By Natsuko Waki LONDON July 9 Reuters Investors who have long dismissed Europe and Japan as laggards in any global economic recovery are starting to view equities in these regions as adequately priced for that underperformance and may look to put cash back in Convinced that the euro zone and Japan will find it more difficult than most to recover from one of the deepest global recessions of the past century the stock market consensus is for now decidedly bearish A recent survey by Morgan Stanley shows just 19 percent of investors chose Europe as the best of 4 major equity market regions for the next year versus 42 percent for the United States and 36 percent for emerging markets Japan where local stocks have been stuck in a broader bear market since late 1990s is the most unpopular region the favourite market for a meagre 3 percent of respondents Fund managers polled by Banc of America Securities Merrill Lynch have been picking Europe as the region they want to underweight the most on a 12 month horizon However strategists reckon it may pay to bet against any big consensus positions on regional equity markets According to Morgan Stanley s data areas that won more than 30 percent of votes for best region underperformed in 7 out of 8 cases by on average 5 percent We recommend closing any underweight positions in Europe Valuation is attractive and at the bottom of the historical range on many measures while booming liquidity and recovering fund flows may also benefit non U S markets said Ronan Carr strategist at Morgan Stanley Japan may be the market with biggest potential to surprise on the upside The contrarian today should favour Europe and Japan over the United States and emerging markets PAST PERFORMANCE Pan European stocks have fallen 1 2 percent so far this year underperforming the 3 percent gain in MSCI s index of world stocks Tokyo stocks are also way behind the global benchmark with a loss of 1 4 percent Currency shifts may have flattered those returns for unhedged overseas investors but these markets have been far behind emerging economies and even come in shy of Wall St Mainstream economic forecasts may explain some of that The International Monetary Fund expects the euro zone where monetary and fiscal boosts to ease the recession fall short of those in the United States or Britain to contract 4 8 percent this year That is almost twice the forecast 2 6 percent contraction for the United States Japan s economy which never fully recovered from its own property driven bust in the early 1990s is expected to shrink a whopping 6 0 percent in 2009 But looking into next year the IMF expects Japanese growth of 1 7 percent outstripping its forecast for the developed world as a whole by almost three to one The expected 0 3 percent contraction of the euro zone will continue to lag its major peers but even there the gap next year is forecast to narrow slightly to less than one percent Valuations also argue for overweight position on Europe Morgan Stanley s calculations show the MSCI Europe index trades almost at all time lows on trailing price to earnings and price to dividend ratios On the bank s measure using indices such as price by volume and price dividend Europe is 35 percent cheaper than the United States within the bottom decile of the almost 40 year range Clients polled by Credit Suisse said it might take a little more time for Japan to get ahead of its peers with its analysis showing Japanese stock markets outperforming four months after the upturn in leading indicators To most clients Japan is just a later cycle cyclical play and into the downturn Japan had been hit more than other developed countries the bank said in a note to clients Signs that increasingly risk favouring U S investors have begun to return to overseas markets would also help Europe and Japan outperform in the medium term U S mutual funds increased their share of foreign assets to 24 5 percent in May having kept it to around 23 percent since the beginning of the year according to UBS This compares with a peak of 26 percent reached in mid 2008 Within Europe some like to focus on high yielding stocks where dividends are well covered by cashflow Tom Beevers manager of the Newton Pan European fund likes Europe s largest entertainment group Vivendi which yields 8 5 percent and Europe s biggest telecoms group Deutsche Telekom which yields 9 5 percent It appears that the unprecedented fiscal and monetary stimulus is starting to gain traction restoring a degree of confidence among consumers and corporates he told clients Editing by Ruth Pitchford