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5ae5e987554299546bf82fc5
|
Hal Bruno was the moderator for the 1992 vice-presidential debate that included which environmentalist?
|
Albert Arnold Gore Jr.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hal Bruno",
"Al Gore"
],
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1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"United States vice-presidential debate, 2008",
"Senator, you're no Jack Kennedy",
"Carthage, Tennessee",
"Say It Ain't So, Joe (opera)",
"United States vice-presidential debate, 1992",
"United States presidential debates, 2016",
"Discussion moderator",
"Drill, baby, drill",
"Hal Bruno",
"Al Gore"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2008 United States vice-presidential debate took place on October 2, 2008, between U.S. vice-presidential candidates Sarah Palin, the Governor of Alaska, and Joe Biden, the senior Senator for Delaware, at Washington University in St. Louis, and was moderated by Public Broadcasting Service journalist Gwen Ifill.",
" It was the first such debate to feature a female candidate since the 1984 vice presidential debate.",
" The debate was watched by about 70 million viewers according to Nielsen Media Research, making it the most-watched vice-presidential debate in history.",
" It was only the second presidential or vice-presidential debate to surpass 70 million viewers, the first being the 1980 presidential debate between Governor Ronald Reagan and President Jimmy Carter, which drew nearly 81 million viewers."
],
[
"\"Senator, you're no Jack Kennedy\" was a remark made during the 1988 United States vice-presidential debate by Democratic vice-presidential candidate Senator Lloyd Bentsen to Republican vice-presidential candidate Senator Dan Quayle in response to Quayle comparing himself to John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States.",
" Since then, the words \"You're no Jack Kennedy\", or some variation on Bentsen's remark, have become a part of the political lexicon as a way to deflate politicians or other individuals perceived as thinking too highly of themselves."
],
[
"Carthage is a town in and the county seat of Smith County, Tennessee, United States; it is part of the Nashville Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The population was 2,306 at the 2010 census.",
" It is located on the Cumberland River, which was important to its early development.",
" It is likely best known as the hometown of former Vice President and Senator Al Gore of the Democratic Party and his father, Senator Albert Gore, Sr. The younger Gore announced his 1988 and 2000 presidential bids, as well as his 1992 vice-presidential bid, from the steps of the Smith County Courthouse."
],
[
"Say It Ain't So, Joe is a chamber opera in two acts by Curtis K. Hughes inspired by text drawn from the public record of the 2008 United States vice-presidential debate where vice presidential candidate Joe Biden is addressed by Sarah Palin in a similar manner as the famous quote referring to Shoeless Joe Jackson.",
" Commissioned and produced by Guerilla Opera, \"Say It Ain't So, Joe\" premiered in Boston on September 19, 2009 at the Boston Conservatory Zack Box Theater."
],
[
"The 1992 vice-presidential debate was part of the 1992 presidential election.",
" The participants were Democratic nominee, Bill Clinton's running mate, U.S. Senator Al Gore from Tennessee; Ross Perot's running mate, retired Vice Admiral James Stockdale; and Republican candidate, incumbent Vice President Dan Quayle.",
" It was held on Tuesday, October 13, 1992."
],
[
"The 2016 United States presidential election debates were a series of debates held for the 2016 U.S. presidential general election.",
" The Commission on Presidential Debates (CPD), a bipartisan organization formed in 1987, organized three debates among the major presidential candidates.",
" The first presidential debate for the 2016 election took place on September 26, 2016, and set the record as the most-watched debate in American history, with 84 million viewers.",
" The only vice-presidential debate was held on October 4.",
" The second presidential debate took place on October 9, and the final debate took place on October 19.",
" All CPD debates occurred from approximately 9 p.m. to 10:30 p.m. EDT (6 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. PDT)."
],
[
"A discussion moderator or debate moderator is a person whose role is to act as a neutral participant in a debate or discussion, holds participants to time limits and trying to keep them from straying off the topic of the questions being raised in the debate.",
" Sometimes moderators may ask questions intended to allow the debate participants to fully develop their argument in order to ensure the debate moves at pace."
],
[
"\"Drill, baby, drill!\"",
" was a 2008 Republican campaign slogan first used at the 2008 Republican National Convention by former Maryland Lieutenant Governor Michael Steele, who was later elected Chairman of the Republican National Committee.",
" The slogan expressed support for increased drilling for petroleum and gas as sources of additional energy and gained further prominence after it was used by Republican Vice Presidential nominee Sarah Palin during the vice-presidential debate."
],
[
"Harold Robinson \"Hal\" Bruno, Jr. (October 25, 1928 – November 8, 2011) was an American journalist and political analyst, who worked as the political director of ABC News from 1980 to 1999.",
" He served as the moderator of the 1992 vice presidential debate between Dan Quayle, Al Gore, and James Stockdale."
],
[
"Albert Arnold Gore Jr. (born March 31, 1948) is an American politician and environmentalist who served as the 45th Vice President of the United States from 1993 to 2001.",
" Gore was Bill Clinton's running mate in their successful campaign in 1992, and the pair were re-elected in 1996.",
" Near the end of President Clinton's second term, Gore was selected as the Democratic nominee for the 2000 presidential election but did not win the election.",
" After his term as vice-president ended in 2001, Gore remained prominent as an author and environmental activist, whose work in climate change activism earned him (jointly with the IPCC) the Nobel Peace Prize in 2007."
]
]
}
|
5a74cc195542996c70cfadf3
|
Which American music group played in the film "Hysterical"?
|
The Hudson Brothers
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"title": [
"Hysterical (film)",
"Hysterical (film)",
"Hudson Brothers"
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1,
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|
{
"title": [
"Michelangelo Sosnowitz",
"Rhythm Orchestra (Hartford/ Springfield)",
"Hudson Brothers",
"DM Music Group",
"Quartet San Francisco",
"Capitol Christian Music Group",
"Lars Hollmer",
"Hysterical (film)",
"Morrigan (band)",
"Fiamma Fumana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michelangelo Sosnowitz (born August 21, 1973) is an American music composer.",
" His works include ballet, musical theater, electronic and popular music, as well as commercial, television and film.",
" His feature film scores include A Novel Romance, winner Best Film at the NYC International Independent Film Festival, the Dan Fogler directorial debut Hysterical Psycho and the Deborah Kampmeier film Split.",
" His original ballet 'Petrouchka' won Best Choreography at NYMF 2010.",
" He wrote the opening theme music to The History Channel show Battles BC and original theme music for ENTV, Deadline Hollywood BlackTreeMedia and other PMC programming.",
" He also wrote the score and theme music to the Colin Quinn Web series COP SHOW.",
" Original Off-Broadway musicals include Crazy Head Space and Love in the MIddle Ages."
],
[
"The Rhythm Orchestra Teraz Rhythm band was a Polish musical group that was active from the early 1970s to early 1990s in New England and eastern Canada.",
" The group performed a wide range of folk and popular music styles including polka, oberek, waltz, rock (medium and slow), country, tango, cha-cha-cha, foxtrot, swing, and rumba.",
" As a favorite among the Polish diaspora or Polonia of the Greater Hartford, Connecticut and Springfield, Massachusetts region, the group played at dances, weddings, picnics, festivals, and anniversaries which were frequently held at venues such the Polish National Home in Hartford, Connecticut, Gen. Haller Post 111 and the Falcons Nest 88 in New Britain, Connecticut, Polish National Alliance Park in Wallingford, Connecticut, and Piłsudski Park in Holyoke, Massachusetts.",
" The group's first record album, \"Our Homeland\", was released in 1972 on the Holyoke based Rex Records label, which was founded by Joe \"Papa\" and Wanda Chesky, parents of Polka Hall of Famer Larry Chesky.",
" Subsequent albums were released on the group's own record label, Wisła Records, which was based in Newington, Connecticut, and Westfield, Massachusetts.",
" Four out five of the group's original members were born in Poland where their musical interests began."
],
[
"The Hudson Brothers is an American music group formed in Portland, Oregon in the 1970s and consisting of Bill Hudson, Brett Hudson and Mark Hudson.",
" Their popular songs have included \"So You Are a Star\" (1974), \"Rendezvous\" (1975), \"Lonely School Year\" (1975), and \"Help Wanted\" (1976)."
],
[
"DM Music Group is an independent American music company based in North Miami Beach, Florida.",
" DM Music Group's physical content is distributed worldwide through Warner Music Group.",
" It was founded by Degandartl (2015) and brothers David and Mark Watson 1992 as DM Records and by 2001 merged the music catalogs of DM Records, Inchiban, Bellmark Records, Critique, Ichiban Blues, Lighthouse Point Entertainment, DM Nashville, Life Records, Altered, Soul Classics, Sky Records, Naked Language, Techno 404 and Wild Dog Blues."
],
[
"Quartet San Francisco is a non-traditional and eclectic string quartet led by violinist Jeremy Cohen.",
" The group played their first concert in 2001 and has recorded five albums.",
" Playing a wide range of music genres from jazz to blues, tango to swing, and funk to pop, the group challenges the traditional classical music foundation of the string quartet."
],
[
"Capitol Christian Music Group (Capitol CMG) (formerly known as EMI Christian Music Group) is an American music group that, since 2013, is under the ownership of Universal Music Group.",
" It is based in Brentwood, Tennessee.",
" Capitol CMG is the leader in the Christian Gospel music industry."
],
[
"Lars Gustav Gabriel Hollmer (21 July 1948 – 25 December 2008) was a Swedish accordionist, keyboardist and composer, whose work drew on music ranging from Nordic folk tunes to progressive rock.",
" He has been a member and/or founder of over half a dozen groups, most of whose work has been recorded at The Chickenhouse, his well outfitted home studio in his hometown of Uppsala.",
" His work with the band Samla Mammas Manna, in the late 1960s and early 1970s and up to 2002, when the re-formed group played at the two-day ProgDay festival in North Carolina, was and is considered progressive rock.",
" However, he is most centrally an empathetic and generous collaborator: whether as a member of Accordion Tribe, while working with the experimental guitarist Fred Frith, or while spending several months with Japanese jazz players, he seems to find a style that brings his partners to the fore while remaining identifiably himself.",
" Though his work is little known in the United States, he won a Swedish Grammis award in 1999 for his record \"Andetag\".",
" He has also composed extensively for Swedish film, as well as for theatre and dance productions.",
" Consistent elements of his music throughout his career included use of irregular time signatures (often changing several times within a piece), a daring sense of improvisation (particularly vocal improvisation that utilized nonsense syllables), and used complex polyrhythms."
],
[
"Hysterical is a 1983 film from Embassy Pictures that was intended to spoof the horror movies that were abundant at the time.",
" The Hudson Brothers star in this movie."
],
[
"Morrigan was a traditional music group formed in 1978 in Seattle by folk musicians Marc Bridgham, Mary Malloy, and William Pint.",
" The group played traditional music of Ireland, Scotland and England."
],
[
"Fiamma Fumana is an Italian world music ensemble.",
" Formed in 1999 in Northern Italy, their name translates from Italian as \"flame fog\" or \"fire mist\".",
" Their music mixes traditional Italian folk music with electronica.",
" Starting out as a three-piece (Fiamma, Alberto, Marco), they added two members (Jessica, Medhin) for their second album, 2001's \"Home\".",
" The group played at the WOMAD festival and the CMJ music marathon in 2001, and the Detroit Festival of the Arts in 2002."
]
]
}
|
5ab75e5255429928e1fe3851
|
What is the middle name of the inventor of The Chromatron ?
|
Orlando
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chromatron",
"Ernest Lawrence"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Marion Christopher Barry",
"Singh",
"Ernest Lawrence",
"Chris Funk",
"Latvian name",
"Barend",
"Middle name",
"Milhouse Van Houten",
"Jeff Strabone",
"Chromatron"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marion Christopher Barry was born in June 1980 to Marion Barry and Barry's third wife, Effi Slaughter Barry.",
" He was their only child.",
" His father had wanted to name him Marion Barry III, but Effi was strongly opposed, and they decided to give him the middle name Christopher instead.",
" For most of his adult life, Barry went by his middle name, Christopher."
],
[
"Singh is a title, middle name or surname, which originated in India.",
" Derived from the Sanskrit word for lion, it was adopted as a title by certain warrior castes in India.",
" It was mandated by Guru Gobind Singh for all Sikhs.",
" It was later adopted by several castes and communities.",
" As a surname or a middle name, it is now found throughout the Indian subcontinent and among the Indian diaspora, cutting across communities and religious groups, becoming more of a title than a surname."
],
[
"Ernest Orlando Lawrence (August 8, 1901 – August 27, 1958) was a pioneering American nuclear scientist and winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1939 for his invention of the cyclotron.",
" He is known for his work on uranium-isotope separation for the Manhattan Project, as well as for founding the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory."
],
[
"Christopher Funk is an American musician and multi-instrumentalist best known as a member of the Portland, Oregon, indie rock band The Decemberists.",
" He plays guitar, pedal steel, piano, violin, dobro, hurdy-gurdy, mandolin, saxophone, the theremin and many other instruments.",
" According to Colin Meloy, as stated at the Pilgrimage Festival in Franklin, TN on September 27, 2015, Funk was originally given the middle name \"Ryman\" but a clerical error on his birth certificate resulted in his middle name being recorded as \"Lyman.\""
],
[
"Latvian names, like in most European cultures, consist of two main elements: the given name (\"vārds\") followed by family name (\"uzvārds\").",
" During the Soviet occupation (1940 - 1991) the practice of giving a middle name was discouraged, but since the restoration of Independence Latvian legislation again allows giving of up to two given names and it has become more common to give a middle name to children."
],
[
"Barend or (somewhat dated spelling) Barent is a Dutch male given name and occasional middle name.",
" As of 2014, there are over than 4,000 men in the Netherlands with this as their first name, and nearly 3,000 with it as their middle name.",
" It was likely derived from Bernard.",
" Notable people with the name include:"
],
[
"In several cultures, people's names usually include one or more names in addition to the portion that is usually considered adequate to identify them.",
" In a number of cultures where a given name is expected to precede the surname, such a name is likely to be placed after the given name and before the surname, and thus called a middle name.",
" In English-speaking American culture, that term is often applied (arguably mistakenly) to names, occupying that position, even if the bearer would insist that that name is being mistakenly called a \"middle name\", and is actually (to mention several types of atypical cases):"
],
[
"Milhouse Mussolini van Houten is a fictional character featured in the animated television series \"The Simpsons\", voiced by Pamela Hayden, and created by Matt Groening who named the character after President Richard Nixon's middle name.",
" Later in the series, it is revealed that Milhouse's middle name is \"Mussolini.\""
],
[
"Jeff Strabone is a Brooklyn-based American scholar, political activist and civic leader.",
" In 2016, his website \"directelection.org\" listed the names and addresses of members of the U.S. Electoral College, and he urged people to write to electors to ask them not to vote for president-elect Donald Trump, an effort which brought him national attention.",
" As a civic leader in Brooklyn, he has been active in promoting theatre preservation, building codes and housing issues, hospital preservation, and traffic flow.",
" He has been a leader of Brooklyn's Cobble Hill Association, a neighborhood preservation group.",
" He is the co-founder and chairman of the New Brooklyn Theatre.",
" In 2008, he changed his middle name to \"Hussein\" as a show of solidarity with then presidential candidate Barack Obama, who was running for the office of president, and who had been criticized for his Muslim-sounding middle name.",
" He is an associate professor of English and teaches British and African literature, and he was granted tenure at Connecticut College in 2016.",
" He commented about the post-election effort:"
],
[
"The Chromatron is a color television cathode ray tube design invented by Nobel prize-winner Ernest Lawrence and developed commercially by Paramount Pictures, Sony, Litton Industries and others.",
" The Chromatron offered brighter images than conventional color television systems using a shadow mask, but a host of development problems kept it from being widely used in spite of years of development.",
" Sony eventually abandoned it in favor of their famous Trinitron system using an aperture grille."
]
]
}
|
5a7df0425542995f4f402332
|
Tobias Alistair Patrick "Toby" Kebbell is known for his roles in films such as "Dead Man's Shoes" (2004), "RocknRolla" (2008), "" (2010), "War Horse" (2011), "Wrath of the Titans" (2012), "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" (2014), "Fantastic Four" (2015),"Warcraft" (2016), a 2016 American action fantasy film directed by who?
|
Duncan Jones
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Toby Kebbell",
"Toby Kebbell",
"Warcraft (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Warcraft (film)",
"Fantastic Four (2015 film)",
"Escape from the Planet of the Apes",
"Once Upon a Time in Vietnam",
"Wrath of the Titans",
"Toby Kebbell",
"War Horse (film)",
"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes",
"Dead Man's Shoes (2004 film)",
"War for the Planet of the Apes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Warcraft (alternatively known as Warcraft: The Beginning) is a 2016 American action fantasy film directed by Duncan Jones and written by Jones, Charles Leavitt, and Chris Metzen.",
" It is based on the video game series of the same name and the novels set in the world of Azeroth.",
" The film stars Travis Fimmel, Paula Patton, Ben Foster, Dominic Cooper, Toby Kebbell, Ben Schnetzer, Robert Kazinsky, Clancy Brown, and Daniel Wu.",
" The film portrays the initial encounters between the humans and the orcs and takes place in a variety of locations established in the video game series."
],
[
"Fantastic Four (stylized as Fant4stic) is a 2015 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name.",
" It is the third theatrical \"Fantastic Four\" film to be produced and distributed by 20th Century Fox, and a reboot of the \"Fantastic Four\" film franchise.",
" Directed by Josh Trank, who co-wrote the screenplay with Jeremy Slater and Simon Kinberg, the film stars Miles Teller, Michael B. Jordan, Kate Mara, Jamie Bell and Toby Kebbell.",
" In \"Fantastic Four\", the team must learn to harness their superhuman abilities gained from an alternate universe to save Earth from a friend turned enemy."
],
[
"Escape from the Planet of the Apes is a 1971 science fiction film directed by Don Taylor and written by Paul Dehn.",
" It stars Roddy McDowall, Kim Hunter, Bradford Dillman and Ricardo Montalbán.",
" It is the third of five films in the original \"Planet of the Apes\" series produced by Arthur P. Jacobs, the second being \"Beneath the Planet of the Apes\" (1970).",
" Its plot centers on many social issues of the day including scientific experimentation on animals, nuclear war and government intrusion.",
" The film was well received by critics, getting the best reviews of the four \"Planet of the Apes\" sequels.",
" It was followed by \"Conquest of the Planet of the Apes\"."
],
[
"Once Upon a Time in Vietnam (Vietnamese: Lửa Phật ) is a 2013 Vietnamese action fantasy film directed by and starring Dustin Nguyen along with Roger Yuan.",
" It was released on August 22, 2013.",
" This is the first Vietnamese action fantasy film."
],
[
"Wrath of the Titans is a 2012 3D epic action adventure fantasy film that is a sequel to the 2010 film \"Clash of the Titans\".",
" The film stars Sam Worthington, Rosamund Pike, Bill Nighy, Édgar Ramírez, Toby Kebbell, Danny Huston, Ralph Fiennes, and Liam Neeson, with Jonathan Liebesman directing a screenplay by Dan Mazeau and David Leslie Johnson.",
" \"Wrath of the Titans\" takes place a decade after the events of the preceding film as the gods lose control over the imprisoned Titans (thanks to humanity's lack of prayers which also is draining their immortality) and Perseus is called, this time to rescue his father Zeus, overthrow the Titans, and save mankind."
],
[
"Tobias Alistair Patrick \"Toby\" Kebbell (born 9 July 1982) is an English stage and film actor.",
" He is known for his roles in films such as \"Dead Man's Shoes\" (2004), \"RocknRolla\" (2008), \"\" (2010), \"War Horse\" (2011), \"Wrath of the Titans\" (2012), \"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\" (2014), \"Fantastic Four\" (2015), \"Warcraft\" (2016), \"A Monster Calls\" (2016), and \"Gold\" (2016).",
" He is also known for his work in the \"Black Mirror\" episode, \"The Entire History of You\"."
],
[
"War Horse is a 2011 British war drama film directed and co-produced by Steven Spielberg from a screenplay written by Lee Hall and Richard Curtis, adapted from English author Michael Morpurgo's 1982 novel of the same name.",
" The film's cast includes Jeremy Irvine (in his film acting debut), Emily Watson, David Thewlis, Tom Hiddleston, Benedict Cumberbatch, Eddie Marsan, Niels Arestrup, Toby Kebbell, David Kross and Peter Mullan.",
" Set before and during World War I, it tells of the journey of Joey, a bay Thoroughbred horse raised by British teenager Albert (Irvine), as he is bought by the British Army, leading him to encounter numerous individuals and owners throughout Europe, all the while experiencing the tragedies of the war happening around him."
],
[
"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes is a 2014 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Mark Bomback, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver.",
" It stars Andy Serkis, Jason Clarke, Gary Oldman, Keri Russell, Toby Kebbell and Kodi Smit-McPhee.",
" It is the sequel to the 2011 film \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\", which began 20th Century Fox's reboot of the original \"Planet of the Apes\" series.",
" \"Dawn\" is set ten years after the events of \"Rise\", and follows a group of people in San Francisco who struggle to stay alive in the aftermath of a plague that is wiping out humanity, while Caesar tries to maintain dominance over his community of intelligent apes."
],
[
"Dead Man's Shoes is a 2004 British psychological thriller film written and directed by Shane Meadows, and co-written by Paddy Considine, who also starred in the lead role.",
" The film co-stars Toby Kebbell, Gary Stretch and Stuart Wolfenden.",
" The film was released in the United Kingdom on 1 October 2004.",
" The film was shot in three weeks in the summer of 2003."
],
[
"War for the Planet of the Apes is a 2017 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Mark Bomback and Reeves.",
" A sequel to \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\" (2011) and \"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\" (2014), it is the third installment in the \"Planet of the Apes\" reboot series.",
" The film stars Andy Serkis, Woody Harrelson and Steve Zahn, and follows a confrontation between the apes, led by Caesar, and the humans for control of Earth.",
" Like its predecessor, its premise shares several similarities to the fifth film in the original series, \"Battle for the Planet of the Apes\", but it is not a direct remake."
]
]
}
|
5a7bacc2554299294a54aa8b
|
In what year was the star of the 1917 silent film "Redemption" born?
|
1884
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Redemption (1917 film)",
"Evelyn Nesbit"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Hungry Heart",
"Satyawadi Raja Harishchandra",
"Susan's Gentleman",
"Satyavadi Raja Harishchandra",
"Evelyn Nesbit",
"A Daughter of the Poor",
"The Greater Woman",
"The Canadian (film)",
"The Climber (1917 film)",
"Redemption (1917 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Hungry Heart is a 1917 silent film drama directed by Emile Chautard and starring Alice Brady.",
" It was produced and distributed by World Film Corporation.",
" It is sometimes called The Hungry Heart but shouldn't be confused with the Pauline Frederick film of the same year."
],
[
"Satyawadi Raja Harishchandra (Bengali: সত্যবাদী রাজা হরিশচন্দ্র ; English: Truthful King Harishchandra ) is a 1917 silent black and white Indian film based on Hindu mythology, directed by Rustomji Dhotiwala.",
" It was produced by J. F. Madan's Elphinstone Bioscope.",
" Credited as the first remake in Indian cinema, the film is a remake of the first Indian feature film, \"Raja Harishchandra\" (1913) and was also inspired by a Urdu language drama, \"Harishchandra\".",
" The film is based on the mythological story of a Hindu King Harishchandra, the 36th king of the Solar Dynasty, who donated his entire kingdom and sold himself and his family to keep the promise given to the sage Vishvamitra in the dream.",
" It is also the first feature film made in Calcutta.",
" The intertitles used in the film were in Bengali language as the film was a silent film.",
" The film was released on 24 March 1917 at New Tent Maidan, Calcutta."
],
[
"Susan's Gentleman is a lost 1917 silent film feature drama directed by Edwin Stevens, usually a stage actor but now making a foray into silent films, and the film starred Violet Mersereau.",
" It was produced by Bluebird Photoplays and released through the Universal Film Manufacturing Company.",
" This film has an appearance by James O'Neill, famed for \"The Count of Monte Cristo\", here making a rare screen appearance."
],
[
"Satyavadi Raja Harishchandra (Marathi: सत्यवादी राजा हरिश्चंद्र ; English: Truthful King Harishchandra ) is a 1917 silent black and white Indian short film directed and produced by Dhundiraj Govind Phalke.",
" The film is a shorter version of the first Indian feature film, \"Raja Harishchandra\" (1913), also directed and produced by Phalke.",
" The intertitles used in the film were in Marathi language as the film was a silent film.",
" The film is based on the mythological story of a Hindu King Harishchandra, the 36th king of the Solar Dynasty, who donated his entire kingdom and sold himself and his family to keep the promise given to the sage Vishvamitra in the dream."
],
[
"Florence Evelyn Nesbit (December 25, 1884 – January 17, 1967), known professionally as Evelyn Nesbit, was a popular American chorus girl, an artists' model, and an actress."
],
[
"A Daughter of the Poor is a 1917 silent film produced by Fine Arts Film Company and released by Triangle Film Corporation.",
" The film was directed by Edward Dillon and starred young Bessie Love."
],
[
"The Greater Woman is a lost 1917 silent film drama starring Broadway actress Marjorie Rambeau in her first motion picture beginning a 40-year screen career.",
" Mutual Film released the film and Frank Powell directed."
],
[
"The Canadian is an extant 1926 silent film drama produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" It is based on a 1913 Broadway play, \"The Land of Promise\", by W. Somerset Maugham.",
" The film was directed by William Beaudine and starred Thomas Meighan.",
" Meighan had costarred with Billie Burke in a 1917 silent film based on the same story, \"The Land of Promise\".",
" In both films he plays the same part.",
" This film is preserved in the Library of Congress."
],
[
"The Climber is a 1917 silent film drama film directed by Henry King and starring himself.",
" The film is listed as a four reeler which makes it fall somewhere between a 'short' film and a 'feature' film."
],
[
"Redemption is a lost 1917 American silent drama film starring Evelyn Nesbit.",
" This was yet another film which is not too far removed from Nesbit's own scandalized public life.",
" Nesbit's young son Russell costars with her."
]
]
}
|
5a8c4de45542995e66a475a8
|
In which year was this city where Sammy Chapman was born granted a city status?
|
1888
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sammy Chapman",
"Belfast"
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0,
2
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|
{
"title": [
"History of local government in Bristol",
"List of cities in Saskatchewan",
"List of cities in the United Kingdom",
"Statutory city (Czech Republic)",
"City status in the United Kingdom",
"Belfast",
"Sammy Chapman",
"List of cities in Ukraine",
"List of cities in Malaysia",
"Bob Chapman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bristol City Council, formerly known as The Bristol Corporation (and colloquially as \"The Corporation\"), is the local government authority governing the city of Bristol, England.",
" Following the Norman conquest of England in 1066, successive royal charters granted increasing rights of local governance to Bristol.",
" County status was attained in 1373 and city status in the early sixteenth century.",
" Bristol Corporation was established in the nineteenth century and the office of Lord Mayor was created in 1888.",
" Following a brief period as part of the county of Avon in the late twentieth century, Bristol regained its status as a city and county in 1996."
],
[
"A city is a type of incorporated urban municipality in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.",
" A city is created from a town by the Minister of Municipal Affairs by ministerial order via section 39 of \"The Cities Act\" if the town has a population of 5,000 or more and the change in status is requested by the town council.",
" In the early history of the province, the threshold for city status was much lower, with both Saskatoon and Regina achieving city status with populations in the 3,000 range.",
" One city, Melville, currently has a population well below the 5,000 mark, but retains its city status as of 2015."
],
[
"This is a list of official cities in the United Kingdom as of 2015.",
" It lists those places that have been granted city status by letters patent or royal charter.",
" There are currently a total of 69 such cities in the United Kingdom: 51 in England, seven in Scotland, six in Wales, and five in Northern Ireland.",
" Of these, 23 in England, two in Wales, and one in Northern Ireland possess Lord Mayors and four in Scotland have Lord Provosts.",
" In some cases, the area holding city status does not coincide with the built up area or conurbation of which it forms part.",
" In Greater London, for example, the City of London and that of Westminster each hold city status separately but no other neighbourhood has been granted city status, nor has Greater London as a whole.",
" In other cases, such as the Cities of Canterbury and Lancaster, the status extends over a number of towns and rural areas outside the main settlement proper."
],
[
"In Czech politics, a statutory city (Czech: \"statutární město\" ) is a municipal corporation which has been granted city status by Act of Parliament.",
" It is more prestigious than the simple title \"město \" (\"city\" or \"town\"), which can be awarded by the cabinet and chair of the Chamber of Deputies to a municipality which applies for it.",
" Statutory city status is partially ceremonial; the mayor is called \"primátor \", rather than the \"starosta \" of other municipalities.",
" Statutory cities are allowed to subdivide into self-governing boroughs (sg.",
" \"městský obvod \" or \"městská část \") with their own elected councils; such a statutory city has to issue a statute (\"statut \") that delimits power to boroughs.",
" As of 2016 only seven of total 25 statutory cities have done so.",
" Also the capital of Prague, while not being \"de iure\" statutory city, is subdivided into similar self-governing boroughs."
],
[
"City status in the United Kingdom is granted by the monarch of the United Kingdom to a select group of communities: as of 2014 , there are 69 cities in the United Kingdom – 51 in England, six in Wales, seven in Scotland and five in Northern Ireland.",
" The holding of city status gives a settlement no special rights other than that of calling itself a \"city\".",
" Nonetheless, this appellation carries its own prestige and, consequently, competitions for the status are hard fought."
],
[
"Belfast ( or ; from Irish: \"Béal Feirste\" , meaning \"rivermouth of the sandbanks\" ) is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, and the second largest on the island of Ireland.",
" On the River Lagan, it had a population of 333,871 in 2015.",
" Belfast was granted city status in 1888."
],
[
"Samuel Edward Campbell Chapman (born 16 February 1938 in Belfast, Northern Ireland) is a former Northern Ireland international footballer and football manager."
],
[
"This is a complete list of cities in Ukraine.",
" On 1 January 2010 there were 459 cities (Ukrainian: мiсто , \"misto\") in Ukraine.",
" City status is granted on the decision of the Ukrainian parliament (Verkhovna Rada).",
" The city status is only partially related to the size of a populated place in Ukraine."
],
[
"This is a list of cities of Malaysia.",
" In Malaysia, there are populated areas which are granted city status (\"bandar raya\") by law.",
" However, there are also highly urbanised and populated areas which does not have city status, but are sometimes colloquially also referred to as cities.",
" City status is granted to a place within a local government area.",
" Other populated areas which do not have city status are legally categorised as municipalities or towns."
],
[
"Bob Chapman (full name Robert Dennis Chapman, but who was often known as Sammy Chapman – born 18 August 1946) is a footballer who played as a defender in the Football League during the 1960s and 1970s, most notably with Nottingham Forest."
]
]
}
|
5abe4efa55429965af743ebd
|
In late December 1980, there were a series of reported sightings of unexplained lights near Rendlesham Forest, Suffolk, England, which have become linked with claims of UFO landings was the inspiration for a 2014 British horror film starting Danny Shayle and is directed by who?
|
Daniel Simpson
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Rendlesham UFO Incident",
"The Rendlesham UFO Incident",
"Rendlesham Forest incident"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Georgina Bruni",
"Orang Mawas",
"Deus-X",
"Rendlesham Forest incident",
"Kaikoura lights",
"Ian Ridpath",
"The Mirror (2014 film)",
"The Rendlesham UFO Incident",
"Flying saucer",
"Charles I. Halt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Georgina Bruni (born Linda Naylor; 1947 – 19 January 2008) was a British businesswoman and a UFO researcher best known for her book on the Rendlesham Forest incident, \"You Can't Tell the People\".",
" She worked as a celebrity events organizer and as the founder and Editor in Chief of the online magazine \"Hot Gossip\"."
],
[
"There have been many reported sightings since the 1950s, and in 1995 in Johor large tracks with four toes were reported.",
" In November 2005 a much publicised sighting occurred when three workers clearing ground for a pond saw a Mawa family of two adults and a child walking near the Kincin River.",
" Later large humanoid footprints were found, including one 18 in (46 cm) long.",
" A photograph of a fresh footprint in tar, attributed to the Mawas, was printed in Malaysian newspapers in January 2006.",
" A government team has been searching for more evidence of the Mawas.",
" In late January 2006, the authorities in Johor announced an official expedition to prove the creature's existence, making it the first country to have an official hunt for a mystery hominid.",
" A news story on Cryptomundo.com said that an Orang Mawas was captured in Johor on the expedition of Johor, as reported on April 19, 2006 in the \"Berita Harian\", but an official report released by \"Bernama\" denied it."
],
[
"Deus-X is a 1994 horror novel written by Joe Citro.",
" Of all his novels, Citro has repeatedly described it as being his darkest and most intricate.",
" The idea for the book came from Citro's love for and fascination with the occult and paranormal.",
" After researching and documenting countless ghost stories, UFO sightings, and general accounts of strange activity, Citro was struck by how interesting it would be if all these various phenomena were linked somehow.",
" Further inspiration came from the Firesign Theatre album, \"Everything You Know is Wrong.\"",
" Citro found himself chilled by those words and sought to write a story which exposed everything we thought to be true as devious manipulations.",
" The story ties together UFOs, government conspiracies, demonic possession, and Virgin Mary sightings, all with H. P. Lovecraft sensibilities.",
" The much-discussed ending is both shocking and darkly nihilistic .",
" The book was re-released in 2003 by Hardscrabble books under its full title of Deus-X: The Reality Conspiracy."
],
[
"In late December 1980, there were a series of reported sightings of unexplained lights near Rendlesham Forest, Suffolk, England, which have become linked with claims of UFO landings.",
" The events occurred just outside RAF Woodbridge, which was used at the time by the U.S. Air Force.",
" USAF personnel, including deputy base commander Lieutenant Colonel Charles I. Halt, claimed to see things they described as a UFO sighting."
],
[
"The Kaikoura lights is a name given by the New Zealand media to a series of UFO sightings that occurred in December 1978, over the skies above the Kaikoura mountain ranges in the northeast of New Zealand's South Island.",
" The first sightings were made on 21 December when the crew of a Safe Air Ltd cargo aircraft began observing a series of strange lights around their Armstrong Whitworth AW.660 Argosy aircraft, which tracked along with their aircraft for several minutes before disappearing and then reappearing elsewhere, the UFO was very large and had five white flashing lights that were visible on the craft.",
" Some people say that they could see some little disks drop from the UFO and then disappear (they were never found).",
" The pilots described some of the lights to be the size of a house and others small but flashing brilliantly.",
" These objects appeared on the air traffic controller radar in Wellington and also on the aircraft's on-board radar."
],
[
"Ian William Ridpath (born 1 May 1947, Ilford, Essex) is an English science writer and broadcaster best known as a popularizer of astronomy and a biographer of constellation history.",
" As a UFO sceptic, he investigated and explained the Rendlesham Forest Incident of December 1980."
],
[
"The Mirror is a 2014 British horror found footage film that was directed and written by Edward Boase.",
" The movie had its world premiere on 8 September 2014 at the London FrightFest Film Festival and is based upon a 2013 news article based around a purportedly haunted mirror that left its owners \"dogged by bad luck, financial misery, strange sightings and illness\"."
],
[
"The Rendlesham UFO Incident (released in the US as Hangar 10) is a 2014 British horror film directed by Daniel Simpson.",
" It stars Danny Shayle, Abbie Salt, and Robert Curtis as three friends who become lost in the Rendlesham Forest and discover evidence of UFO activity, decades after the Rendlesham Forest incident.",
" It premiered at the Colchester Film Festival on 22 October 2014 and was released in the UK on 9 February 2015.",
" It is shot in the style of found footage."
],
[
"A flying saucer (also referred to as a flying disc) is a descriptive term for a supposed type of flying craft having a disc or saucer-shaped body, commonly used generically to refer to an anomalous flying object.",
" The term was coined in 1930 but has generally been supplanted since 1952 by the United States Air Force term unidentified flying objects or UFO's.",
" Early reported sightings of unknown \"flying saucers\" usually described them as silver or metallic, sometimes reported as covered with navigation lights or surrounded with a glowing light, hovering or moving rapidly, either alone or in tight formations with other similar craft, and exhibiting high maneuverability."
],
[
"Charles I. Halt (Born 1939) is a retired United States Air Force colonel and a former deputy base commander of RAF Bentwaters, near Woodbridge, Suffolk.",
" After serving in Vietnam, Japan and Korea, he was assigned to Bentwaters as deputy commander.",
" The Rendlesham Forest incident of late December 1980 occurred shortly afterwards, and he was an important witness to events on the second night of sightings."
]
]
}
|
5ae6bceb5542991bbc97616b
|
What football position did the manager of Tianjin Quanjian previously hold?
|
captain
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2002–03 Parma A.C. season",
"Fabio Cannavaro"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tianjin Quanjian F.C.",
"Haihe Educational Football Stadium",
"Zhang Lu (goalkeeper)",
"Li Xingcan",
"2002–03 Parma A.C. season",
"Axel Witsel",
"Fabio Cannavaro",
"Quanjian Group",
"2017 Tianjin Quanjian F.C. season",
"Tianjin Tuanbo Football Stadium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tianjin Quanjian F.C. () is a professional Chinese football club that currently participates in the Chinese Super League division under licence from the Chinese Football Association (CFA).",
" The team is based in Tianjin and their home stadium is the Haihe Educational Football Stadium that has a seating capacity of 30,000.",
" Their current owners are Quanjian Nature Medicine who officially took over the club on 7 July 2015."
],
[
"Tianjin Haihe Education Park Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Tianjin, China.",
" It is currently used mostly for football matches of Tianjin Quanjian.",
" They drew the highest average home attendance in the 2016 China League One (12,165), followed by Guizhou Hengfeng Zhicheng (11,089), Dalian Yifang (10,806) and Shenzhen FC (10,152).",
" The stadium opened in 2011."
],
[
"Zhang Lu (; born 6 September 1987 in Tianjin) is a Chinese footballer who currently plays for Tianjin Quanjian in the Chinese Super League."
],
[
"Li Xingcan (Chinese: 李星灿; born 23 July 1987 in Tianjin) is a Chinese football player who currently plays for Chinese Super League side Tianjin Quanjian."
],
[
"Parma Associazione Calcio regained its respect following a lacklustre Serie A and Champions League performance the year before.",
" Under new coach Cesare Prandelli, Parma played an offensive 4–3–3 formation, in which new offensive signings Adrian Mutu and Adriano starred.",
" Both made up for the departure of Marco Di Vaio to Juventus.",
" Mutu scored 18 goals from the left wing, and Parma accepted a multimillion-pound offer from Chelsea in the summer, which meant the Romanian international only spent a year at the club.",
" Also impressing were goalkeeper Sébastien Frey and young centre-halves Matteo Ferrari and Daniele Bonera, who proved to be acceptable replacements for departed captain Fabio Cannavaro, who had joined Inter in late August 2002."
],
[
"Axel Laurent Angel Lambert Witsel (born 12 January 1989) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays for Chinese club Tianjin Quanjian.",
" During his play for the Belgium national team, he came into the first team as a right-winger, and can also play attacking midfielder, though his natural position is as a central midfielder."
],
[
"Fabio Cannavaro, (] ; born 13 September 1973) is an Italian former professional footballer and current manager of Chinese club Tianjin Quanjian."
],
[
"Quanjian Group Co., Ltd. () is a Chinese herbal medicine company based in Tianjin.",
" The group is the parent company of Quanjian Nature Medicine Technology Development Co., Ltd. () for about 75.36% stake.",
" Quanjian Group is the parent company of Dalian Quanjian F.C., which the group owned 80% stake of the women football club."
],
[
"Tianjin Quanjian F.C. is a professional Chinese football club that currently participates in the Chinese Super League division under licence from the Chinese Football Association (CFA).",
" The team is based in Tianjin and their home stadium is the Haihe Educational Football Stadium that has a seating capacity of 30,000.",
" Their current owners are Quanjian Nature Medicine who officially took over the club on 7 July 2015."
],
[
"Tianjin Tuanbo Football Stadium is a professional football stadium in Tianjin, China.",
" It hosts the home matches of Tianjin Quanjian F.C. of the China League One.",
" The stadium holds 22,320 spectators and opened in 2012."
]
]
}
|
5ae7f9385542993210983fe8
|
Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor is a non-profit founded in which year, to develop an aviation museum in Hawaii, it was part of Daniel Inouye's vision for a rebirth of Ford Island?
|
1999
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor",
"Daniel Inouye"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pacific Warfighting Center",
"Bournemouth Aviation Museum",
"Royal Aviation Museum of Western Canada",
"Chinese Aviation Museum",
"Naval Aviation Museum (India)",
"Daniel Inouye",
"Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor",
"Finnish Airforce Museum",
"Robert L. Rasmussen",
"Naval Auxiliary Landing Field Ford Island"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Pacific Warfighting Center (PWC) is located on Ford Island in Honolulu, Hawaii within the Ford Island Historic Management Zone / Aviation Facilities Sub-Area, part of the Pearl Harbor National Historic Landmark.",
" The Pacific Warfighting Center is primarily used to direct forces during disaster relief efforts as needed within the USPACOM."
],
[
"The Bournemouth Aviation Museum is an aviation museum located next to Bournemouth International Airport, near the village of Hurn in Christchurch.",
" It houses a number of aircraft, aero engines, cockpits and a double-decker bus.",
" Unusually for such a museum, its policy is to have open cockpits and visitors are encouraged to climb into the cockpits and press knobs, turn dials, pull levers, flick switches, etc.",
" Cockpits open in this manner include the Vulcan, Lightning and Canberra.",
" It has a flight simulator which is free to use, operated from a mock up cockpit.",
" The museum has recently restored a Boeing 737-200 named 'The Spirit of Peter Bath' and has created an exhibition about Sir Peter Bath and his company 'Bath Travel' inside the fuselage.",
" It is believed that Bournemouth Aviation Museum is the only museum in Europe to include a 737-200 in its collection.",
" Even more recently the museum has taken ownership of the forward fuselage of an ex Empire Test Pilots School BAC 1-11, quite apt considering the aircraft was built only a few hundred metres from where it rests now."
],
[
"The Royal Aviation Museum of Western Canada (formerly the Western Canada Aviation Museum) is a museum in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.",
" It is the second largest aviation museum in Canada.",
" The collection is housed in an original Trans-Canada Air Lines (today operating as Air Canada) hangar dating from the 1930s."
],
[
"The Chinese Aviation Museum (), sometimes referred to as the China Aviation Museum and the Datangshan Aviation Museum (due to its location adjacent to the mountain of the same name), is an aviation museum close to Beijing in China.",
" The museum was first opened to the public on 11 November 1989, to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army Air Force."
],
[
"The Naval Aviation Museum is a military museum located in Bogmalo, 6 km from Vasco da Gama, Goa, India.",
" This museum contains exhibits that showcase the evolution of the Indian Naval Air Arm over decades.",
" The museum is divided into two main parts, an outdoor exhibit and a two-storey indoor gallery.",
" The Museum was inaugurated in October 1998 and is one of the Two Military Aviation Museums in India, the other being the Indian Air Force Museum, Palam in Delhi.The Naval Aviation Museum is the only of its kind in the entire continent of Asia."
],
[
"Daniel Ken \"Dan\" Inouye (Japanese: 井上 建 , Hepburn: Inoue Ken ) was a United States Senator from Hawaii from 1963 to 2012.",
" He was a member of the Democratic Party, and he was President pro tempore of the United States Senate (third in line in the Presidential Line of Succession) from 2010 until his death in 2012, making him the highest-ranking Japanese American politician in U.S. history.",
" Inouye also served as chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations."
],
[
"Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor is a non-profit founded in 1999 to develop an aviation museum in Hawaii.",
" Part of Senator Daniel Inouye's vision for a rebirth of Ford Island, the museum hosts a variety of aviation exhibits with a majority relating directly to the attack on Pearl Harbor and World War II.",
" The first section of the museum, hangar 37, opened with the museum on December 7, 2006, and features much of the museum's static exhibits.",
" The museum's hangars show damage from the attacks on Pearl Harbor from December 7, 1941."
],
[
"The Finnish Airforce Museum (Finnish: \"Suomen Ilmavoimamuseo\" ), formerly the Aviation Museum of Central Finland (Finnish: \"Keski-Suomen ilmailumuseo\" ), is an aviation museum located near Jyväskylä Airport in Tikkakoski, Jyväskylä, Finland.",
" The museum exhibits the aviation history of Finland, from the early 1900s until today.",
" The museum is owned by the Foundation of Aviation Museum of Central Finland (Finnish: \"Keski-Suomen Ilmailumuseosäätiö\" )."
],
[
"Robert L. “Bob” Rasmussen (born May 26, 1930 in Rio Vista, California), is a noted military artist; a retired Captain of the United States Navy; a former career naval aviator, primarily in the F-8 Crusader; a former member of the U.S. Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, the Blue Angels, and Director of the National Naval Aviation Museum at NAS Pensacola, Florida.",
" His Vietnam war experiences, including surviving the fire aboard USS \"Oriskany\" , have been documented in several books.",
" A prolific artist, Rasmussen has created hundreds of Naval Aviation paintings in watercolor, oil and acrylic.",
" His bronze sculptures include the design of the Spirit of Naval Aviation, displayed at the front entrance of the National Museum of Naval Aviation, Pensacola, Florida, the Alan Shepard memorial heroic figure at the Astronaut Hall of Fame, and the World War II and Korean War memorials in Pensacola, Florida.",
" His works have been displayed around the country, including the National Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C., the National Naval Aviation Museum in Pensacola, Florida, and the NASA Museum at Cape Canaveral, Florida.",
" Rasmussen is the recipient of the R.G. Smith Award for Excellence in Naval Aviation Art, was inducted into the Naval Aviation Hall of Honor in 2008, and was awarded the Navy Superior Civilian Service Award on 24 September 2009."
],
[
"Naval Auxiliary Landing Field Ford Island (NALF Ford Island) was a military use airport on the Island of Oahu, Hawaii, United States.",
" Prior to 1962, it was designated as Naval Air Station Ford Island until its downgrade from NAS to NALF.",
" It continues to be owned by the United States Navy and is located six nautical miles (11.1 km) northwest of the central business district of the City of Honolulu on Ford Island.",
" NALF Ford Island was closed as an active airfield on 1 July 1999, but still remains part of the Naval Base Pearl Harbor complex."
]
]
}
|
5abd09f15542996e802b46a5
|
What country was the American former long distance runner, who was coached by Bill Squires and is now a track coach himself, born in?
|
Cuba
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bill Squires",
"Alberto Salazar",
"Alberto Salazar"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sreten Ninković",
"Kaarlo Maaninka",
"Thomas Patrick Callaghan",
"Alberto Salazar",
"Henry Moyo (athlete)",
"Bill Squires",
"Jeff Nelson (runner)",
"Salvatore Antibo",
"Tonnie Dirks",
"Mo Trafeh"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sreten Ninković (Serbian Cyrillic: Сретен Нинковић; born 7 December 1972) is a Serbian former long distance runner who most often competed in the marathon.",
" He was coached by Lazar Ćirović, Slavoljub \"Slavko\" Kuzmanović, and Zvonko Lozančić.",
" In the course of his athletic career, Ninković represented FR Yugoslavia, Serbia and Montenegro, and Serbia."
],
[
"Kaarlo Hannes Maaninka (born 25 December 1953) is a Finnish former long distance runner who won a silver medal in the 10,000 metres and a bronze medal in the 5,000 metres at the 1980 Moscow Olympics.",
" He later admitted that he had used blood transfusions at the 1980 Olympics, though this was not against the rules at that time."
],
[
"Thomas Patrick Callaghan \"T.P. Callaghan\" (born 1938) in \"Bailieborough\" was a long distance runner.",
" Callaghan was a popular long distance runner in the 1950s and 1960s who ran in both cross country and road races throughout Ireland and also represented Ireland on many occasions in races all over Europe.",
" He was the first winner of the Cavan Cross Country Cup."
],
[
"Alberto Salazar (born August 7, 1958) is an American track coach and former world-class long-distance runner.",
" Born in Cuba, Salazar immigrated to the United States as a child with his family.",
" They moved to Manchester, Connecticut and then to Wayland, Massachusetts, where Salazar competed in track and field in high school.",
" Salazar is best known for his performances in the New York City Marathon in the early 1980s and his 1982 Boston Marathon victory known as the \"Duel in the Sun.\"",
" He held American track records of 13:11.93 for 5,000 m (July 6, 1982 – Stockholm) and 27:25.61 for 10,000 m – (June 26, 1982 – Oslo)."
],
[
"Henry Moyo (born 8 February 1972) is a Malawian former long distance runner who competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"William Squires is an American track and field coach.",
" He is well known for coaching the Greater Boston Track Club at the height of its marathon success, including marathoner Bill Rodgers, Alberto Salazar, Dick Beardsley and Greg Meyer."
],
[
"Jeff Nelson is an American former long distance runner.",
" He was a high school phenom at Burbank High School (Burbank, California), where he set the national high school record in the 2 mile run, the predecessor to today's 3200 meter run, at 8:36.3.",
" He set the record before a national television audience, running in open competition at the Pepsi Invitational, May 6, 1979 at the University of California, Los Angeles."
],
[
"Salvatore Antibo (born 7 February 1962) is a former long distance runner from Italy."
],
[
"Antonius Marinus Hendricus Maria \"Tonnie\" Dirks (born 12 February 1961 in Zeeland, North Brabant) is a Dutch former long distance runner.",
" He competed internationally on the track, road, and also in cross country competitions."
],
[
"Mo Trafeh is an American former long distance runner."
]
]
}
|
5a80c54a55429938b61421ce
|
What was the other occupation of the British Army Air Corps officer who appeared alongside The Adventurer?
|
astronaut
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Laura Bingham",
"Tim Peake"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Blue Eagles",
"United States Army Air Corps",
"Laura Bingham",
"Naval Training Center Orlando",
"No. 656 Squadron RAF",
"No. 675 (The Rifles) Squadron AAC",
"AAC Middle Wallop",
"Tim Peake",
"9 Regiment Army Air Corps",
"2 Regiment Army Air Corps"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Blue Eagles are the helicopter aerobatic team of the British Army Air Corps.",
" It is one of only six professional helicopter teams in the world, along with: Royal Navy Black Cats; Sarang of the Indian Air Force; Scorpion aerobatic team of the Polish Air Force; Rotores de Portugal and the Patrulla Aspa of the Spanish Air Force.",
" They were formed in the spring of 1968 by instructors at the British Army Air Corps.",
" They were established the following years with five helicopters.",
" In 2001, the team included the first British female military display pilot."
],
[
"The United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) was the military aviation arm of the United States of America between 1926 and 1941.",
" After World War I, as early aviation became an increasingly important part of modern warfare, a philosophical rift developed between more traditional ground-based army personnel and those who felt that aircraft were being underutilized and that air operations were being stifled for political reasons unrelated to their effectiveness.",
" The USAAC was renamed from the earlier United States Army Air Service on 2 July 1926, and was part of the larger United States Army.",
" The Air Corps became the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) on 20 June 1941, giving it greater autonomy from the Army's middle-level command structure.",
" During World War II, although not an administrative echelon, the Air Corps (AC) remained as one of the combat arms of the Army until 1947, when it was legally abolished by legislation establishing the Department of the Air Force."
],
[
"Laura Bingham is an English adventurer best known for completing a cross-continent cycle of South America in July 2016.",
" She cycled over 7,000 kilometres over a period of 6 months and completed the challenge without spending any money.",
" She appeared on the cover of British Airways High Life Magazine in 2017 alongside Sir Ranulph Fiennes, Ed Stafford, and Tim Peake and was referred to as \"The Adventurer\"."
],
[
"Naval Training Center Orlando is a former United States Navy training installation located in Orlando, Florida.",
" It was originally established in 1940 as Orlando Army Air Base, a World War II advanced flight training base for the United States Army Air Corps, later United States Army Air Forces, that was also used earlier in the war for coastal patrols until the turnover of the coastal patrol mission to maritime patrol aircraft of the United States Navy and United States Coast Guard and civilian aircraft of the Civil Air Patrol.",
" Prior to 1940, the airport was used as the Orlando Municipal Airport, and served primarily commercial flights from its construction in 1929 to 1940.",
" When acquired by the Army Air Corps, multiple new landing strips were built to control the demand created by the many aircraft stationed at the base."
],
[
"No. 656 Squadron RAF was an Air Oberservation Post unit of the Royal Air Force in India and Burma during the Second World War and afterwards in British Malaya.",
" Numbers 651 to 663 Squadron of the RAF were Air Observation Post units working closely with British Army units in artillery spotting and liaison.",
" A further three of these squadrons, 664–666, were manned with Canadian personnel.",
" Their duties and squadron numbers were transferred to the Army with the formation of the Army Air Corps on 1 September 1957 With this it became 656 Light Aircraft Squadron Army Air Corps."
],
[
"No. 675 (The Rifles) Squadron Army Air Corps (675 Sqn) is a British Army Army Reserve groundcrew aviation support squadron.",
" It is part of 6 Regiment Army Air Corps (6 Regt AAC).",
" It is located in the city of Taunton, with a detachment currently at RNAS Yeovilton, in the county of Somerset."
],
[
"AAC Middle Wallop is a British Army base near the Hampshire village of Middle Wallop.",
" The base hosts 2 Regiment Army Air Corps and 7 Regiment AAC under the umbrella of the Army Aviation Centre.",
" The role of 2 Regiment is ground training and the role of 7 Regiment is Aircrew training, AAC Middle Wallop is the base where most Army Air Corps pilots begin their careers.",
" The base was previously under Royal Air Force control and it was then known as RAF Middle Wallop."
],
[
"Major Timothy Nigel \"Tim\" Peake CMG (born 7 April 1972) is a British Army Air Corps officer, European Space Agency astronaut and a former International Space Station (ISS) crew member."
],
[
"9 Regiment Army Air Corps was a regiment of the Army Air Corps (AAC).",
" It merged with 1 Regiment Army Air Corps in 2016 and is based at RNAS Yeovilton (HMS Heron)."
],
[
"2 (Training) Regiment Army Air Corps is a regiment of the British Army's Army Air Corps.",
" It is responsible for all of the Army Air Corps' groundcrew Phase 2 and 3 training, as well as the Ground Support Commanders Course for officers.",
" The Regiment is based at Middle Wallop and is made up of two squadrons:"
]
]
}
|
5ae592865542993aec5ec1c6
|
Which disease did one of the subjects of Charlotte Zeepvat's writing have?
|
haemophilia
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Charlotte Zeepvat",
"Charlotte Zeepvat",
"Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Excess risk",
"Marek's disease",
"Charlotte Zeepvat",
"Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany",
"White band disease",
"Feline hepatic lipidosis",
"Disease burden",
"Caroli disease",
"Candidate gene",
"Natural history of disease"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In statistics, excess risk is a measure of the relationship between a specified risk factor and a specified outcome (such as contracting a disease).",
" It is the difference between two proportions.",
" In epidemiology it is typically defined to be the difference between the proportion of subjects in a population with a particular disease who were exposed to a specified risk factor and the proportion of subjects with that same disease who were not exposed.",
" That is,"
],
[
"Marek's disease is a highly contagious viral neoplastic disease in chickens.",
" It is named after József Marek, a Hungarian veterinarian.",
" Marek's disease is caused by an alphaherpesvirus known as 'Marek's disease virus' (MDV) or \"Gallid herpesvirus 2\" (GaHV-2).",
" The disease is characterized by the presence of T cell lymphoma as well as infiltration of nerves and organs by lymphocytes. Viruses \"related\" to MDV appear to be benign and can be used as vaccine strains to prevent Marek's disease.",
" For example, the related Herpesvirus of Turkeys (HVT), causes no apparent disease in turkeys and continues to be used as a vaccine strain for prevention of Marek's disease (see below).",
" Birds infected with GaHV-2 can be carriers and shedders of the virus for life.",
" Newborn chicks are protected by maternal antibodies for a few weeks.",
" After infection, microscopic lesions are present after one to two weeks, and gross lesions are present after three to four weeks.",
" The virus is spread in dander from feather follicles and transmitted by inhalation."
],
[
"Charlotte M. Zeepvat is an author and historian of European royal history.",
" She has written five books published by Sutton Publishing, including biographies of Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany and the Romanov Imperial Family.",
" An avid collector of original historical photographs, Zeepvat has also produced two collections of royal photographs, one about Queen Victoria and the other about the Romanovs."
],
[
"Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany, (Leopold George Duncan Albert; 7 April 185328 March 1884) was the eighth child and youngest son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.",
" Leopold was later created Duke of Albany, Earl of Clarence, and Baron Arklow.",
" He had haemophilia, which led to his death at the age of 30."
],
[
"White band disease is a coral disease that affects acroporid corals and is distinguishable by the white band of dead coral tissue that it forms.",
" The disease completely destroys the coral tissue of Caribbean acroporid corals, specifically elkhorn coral (\"Acropora palmata\") and staghorn coral (\"A. cervicornis\").",
" The disease exhibits a pronounced division between the remaining coral tissue and the exposed coral skeleton.",
" These symptoms are similar to white plague, except that white band disease is only found on acroporid corals, and white plague has not been found on any acroporid corals.",
" It is part of a class of similar disease known as \"white syndromes\", many of which may be linked to species of \"Vibrio\" bacteria.",
" While the pathogen for this disease has not been identified, \"Vibrio carchariae\" may be one of its factors.",
" The degradation of coral tissue usually begins at the base of the coral, working its way up to the branch tips, but it can begin in the middle of a branch."
],
[
"Feline hepatic lipidosis, also known as feline fatty liver syndrome, is one of the most common forms of liver disease of cats.",
" The disease officially has no known cause, though obesity is known to increase the risk.",
" The disease begins when the cat stops eating from a loss of appetite, forcing the liver to convert body fat into usable energy.",
" If this process continues for too long, fat builds up in the cells of the liver, and the disease has officially onset.",
" Prognosis varies depending on the stage of the disease, with both a high recovery and mortality rate at different stages.",
" The disease is reversible through intense feeding.",
" Treatment may involve the insertion of a temporary feeding tube to ensure adequate caloric intake for cats that have stopped eating as a result of this disease."
],
[
"Disease burden is the impact of a health problem as measured by financial cost, mortality, morbidity, or other indicators.",
" It is often quantified in terms of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) or disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), both of which quantify the number of years lost due to disease (YLDs).",
" One DALY can be thought of as one year of healthy life lost, and the overall disease burden can be thought of as a measure of the gap between current health status and the ideal health status (where the individual lives to old age free from disease and disability).",
" According to an article published in \"The Lancet\" in June 2015 low back pain and major depressive disorder were among the top ten causes of YLDs and were the cause of more health loss than diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and asthma combined.",
" The study based on data from 188 countries, considered to be the largest and most detailed analysis to quantify levels, patterns, and trends in ill health and disability, concluded that \"the proportion of disability-adjusted life years due to YLDs increased globally from 21.1% in 1990 to 31.2% in 2013.\"",
" The environmental burden of disease is defined as the number of DALYs that can be attributed to environmental factors.",
" These measures allow for comparison of disease burdens, and have also been used to forecast the possible impacts of health interventions.",
" By 2014 DALYs per head were \"40% higher in low-income and middle-income regions.\""
],
[
"Caroli disease (communicating cavernous ectasia, or congenital cystic dilatation of the intrahepatic biliary tree) is a rare inherited disorder characterized by cystic dilatation (or ectasia) of the bile ducts within the liver.",
" There are two patterns of Caroli disease: focal or simple Caroli disease consists of abnormally widened bile ducts affecting an isolated portion of liver.",
" The second form is more diffuse, and when associated with portal hypertension and congenital hepatic fibrosis, is often referred to as \"Caroli syndrome.\"",
" The underlying differences between the two types are not well understood.",
" Caroli disease is also associated with liver failure and polycystic kidney disease.",
" The disease affects about one in 1,000,000 people, with more reported cases of Caroli syndrome than of Caroli disease."
],
[
"The candidate gene approach to conducting genetic association studies focuses on associations between genetic variation within pre-specified genes of interest and phenotypes or disease states.",
" This is in contrast to genome-wide association studies (GWAS), which scan the entire genome for common genetic variation.",
" Candidate genes are most often selected for study based on \"a priori\" knowledge of the gene's biological functional impact on the trait or disease in question.",
" The rationale behind focusing on allelic variation in specific, biologically relevant regions of the genome is that certain mutations will directly impact the function of the gene in question, and lead to the phenotype or disease state being investigated.",
" This approach usually uses the case-control study design to try to answer the question, \"Is one allele of a candidate gene more frequently seen in subjects with the disease than in subjects without the disease?\""
],
[
"The natural history of disease is the course a disease takes in individual people from its pathological onset (\"inception\") until its eventual resolution through complete recovery or death.",
" The inception of a disease is not a firmly defined concept.",
" The natural history of a disease is sometimes said to start at the moment of exposure to causal agents.",
" Knowledge of the natural history of disease ranks alongside causal understanding in importance for disease prevention and control.",
" Natural history of disease is one of the major elements of descriptive epidemiology."
]
]
}
|
5abaef145542992ccd8e7e62
|
What is the name of a British men's adult magazine published by Paul Raymond Publications?
|
Escort
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Raymond Publications",
"Escort (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Razzle (magazine)",
"Galaxy Publications",
"Weekly Playboy",
"Misdemeanor (UFO album)",
"Phil Mogg",
"Escort (magazine)",
"Electric Blue (TV series)",
"Paul Raymond Publications",
"Men Only",
"Juggs"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Razzle is a British soft porn magazine, founded in 1983, published by Paul Raymond Publications.",
" It currently focuses on the girl-next-door style pornography, offering cash for any photos of \"readers' wives\" printed; in the past, however, several notable glamour models were featured, including minor celebrity Joanne Guest.",
" It also includes the traditional \"true\" stories."
],
[
"Galaxy publications are adult magazine publishers.",
" Their main offices are located in Witham, Essex, England.",
" Their most notable publications include Fiesta, Knave, Ravers DVD and Just18."
],
[
"Weekly Playboy (Japanese: 週刊プレイボーイ , Hepburn: Shūkan Pureibōi ) , also known as Shūpure (週プレ ) or WPB, is a Japanese weekly magazine published by Shueisha since 1966.",
" Although the magazine publishes a variety of news and special interest articles, columns, celebrity interviews, and comics, it is considered an adult magazine.",
" The target demographic is heterosexual men, and each issue features several nude pictorials of female models."
],
[
"Misdemeanor is the twelfth studio album by the British hard rock band UFO.",
" After the disastrous tour supporting \"Making Contact\", UFO disbanded, with Phil Mogg spending time in Los Angeles, where he contacted (through Mike Varney) guitarist Atomik Tommy M.",
" Mogg decided to start a new band, involving the new American guitarist and Paul Gray, who had played bass guitar in the last UFO tour.",
" The three of them recruited former UFO keyboard player Paul Raymond and drummer Robbie France and started writing new material.",
" Chrysalis Records signed the new band as UFO and assigned experienced producer Nick Tauber for the recording process of a new album.",
" France resigned before the recording started and was replaced by former Magnum drummer Jim Simpson.",
" Paul Raymond quit the band during their US tour in August 1986 and was replaced for the rest of the tour by David Jacobson."
],
[
"Phillip John Mogg (born 15 April 1948, Wood Green, North London) is the lead singer for the English rock band UFO, which he formed with longtime friends Pete Way and Andy Parker.",
" Mogg wrote the majority of the band's lyrics, with the music being written by Way, Michael Schenker, and later, Paul Raymond, but Schenker left to launch his solo career in 1979.",
" Beginning in 1997, Mogg and Way, under the moniker Mogg/Way, released a couple of albums- \"Edge of the World\" and \"Chocolate Box\".",
" With UFO on hiatus, Phil formed another side project, $ign of 4.",
" In late 2003, having regained the rights to the UFO name from Schenker, Mogg spoke with Pete Way and Paul Raymond, and ended up having a reunion tour which later brought the band back for good, with newly hired American guitarist Vinnie Moore.",
" The band then released several new albums : \"Showtime\", \"You Are Here\", \"The Monkey Puzzle\", \"The Visitor\", \"Seven Deadly\" and \"A Conspiracy of Stars\"."
],
[
"Escort is a British men's adult magazine, or softcore magazine, which falls under the description of pornography, or erotica."
],
[
"Electric Blue was a softcore pornography show that aired mainly on the Playboy Channel in the early 1980s.",
" The show was produced in the UK.",
" Many prominent porn stars performed on this show, including Ginger Lynn, Christy Canyon, Sasha Gabor, Traci Lords, Blake Palmer, Janey Robbins, Rick Savage, Jay Serling, Laurie Smith, Heather Wayne, and Jessica Wylde.",
" Hustler Magazine Centerfold Model and 'scream queen' actress Gail Harris made appearances in many episodes.",
" This grouping of soft core porn first started in London under the direction of Paul Raymond, famous for his 'top shelf' men's magazines including \"Men Only\" and \"Club International\".",
" Paul Raymond also owned the Raymond Revuebar, a striptease club in Soho London.",
" The UK saw these shows on video tape, prior to them being picked by Playboy.",
" A film tie-in, titled Electric Blue - The Movie, was released theatrically in the UK in 1982 and on VHS in 1983, and featured Marilyn Chambers presenting archive nude footage of celebrities including Marilyn Monroe, Joanna Lumley, Jayne Mansfield and Jacqueline Bisset."
],
[
"Paul Raymond Publications is a British pornography publisher of monthly softcore pornographic magazine titles: \"Escort\", \"Club International\", \"Mayfair\", \"Men Only\", \"Men's World\", \"Razzle\", \"Swing Mag\", \"Club DVD\" and \"Escort DVD\".",
" It also publishes an adult website at which features both softcore and hardcore content since UK law does not allow hardcore R18 imagery to be sold on newsstands.",
" Their magazines are generally available in most newsagents, although some larger retailers require a modesty bag in order to protect minors from seeing gratuitous flesh on display on the cover.",
" As from 2013, their magazines are also available in digital format exclusively on the Paul Raymond digital newsstand.",
" Blue Active Media Ltd. is the parent company."
],
[
"Men Only is a British soft-core pornographic magazine published by Paul Raymond Publications since 1971.",
" However, the title goes back to 1935 when it was founded by C. Arthur Pearson Ltd as a pocket magazine (115×165 mm).",
" It set out its editorial stall in the first issue:"
],
[
"Juggs is a softcore pornography adult magazine published in the United States which specializes in photographs of women with extremely large breasts.",
" It has been called \"the magazine of choice for breast men\".",
" Models featured included Candy Samples, Roberta Pedon and Tina Small."
]
]
}
|
5ae03743554299603e4183f5
|
Aubrey Plaza's character in the FX series "Legion" is connected to which film series?
|
"X-Men" film series
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Aubrey Plaza",
"Legion (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"April Ludgate",
"The To Do List",
"Born & Raised (Parks and Recreation)",
"Ned Rifle",
"Tracy Does Conan",
"Legion (TV series)",
"Raney Shockne",
"Aubrey Plaza",
"Legion (season 1)",
"List of Legion characters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"April Roberta Ludgate-Dwyer (portrayed by Aubrey Plaza) is a fictional character in the NBC comedy \"Parks and Recreation\".",
" She is first seen as an apathetic college student working as an intern in the Pawnee Department of Parks and Recreation, before being hired as Ron Swanson's assistant.",
" She later becomes the Deputy Director of Animal Control.",
" April, along with Plaza's performance, garnered universal acclaim and has gained popularity for her goth-like behavior and deadpan-style comedy."
],
[
"The To Do List is a 2013 American romantic comedy film released on July 26, 2013.",
" Written and directed by Maggie Carey in her feature film directorial debut, the film stars Aubrey Plaza, Johnny Simmons, Bill Hader, Scott Porter, Alia Shawkat, Sarah Steele and Rachel Bilson.",
" The film is about a recent high school graduate (Plaza), who feels she needs to have more sexual experiences before she starts college."
],
[
"\"Born & Raised\" is the third episode of the fourth season of the American comedy television series \"Parks and Recreation\", and the 49th overall episode of the series.",
" It originally aired on NBC in the United States on October 6, 2011.",
" In the episode, Leslie Knope (Amy Poehler) promotes a book she has written about Pawnee to advance her campaign, but is sidetracked when Joan Callamezzo (Mo Collins) points out that she was not born in Pawnee.",
" Meanwhile, Ann Perkins (Rashida Jones) attempts to bond with April Ludgate (Aubrey Plaza) and Ron Swanson (Nick Offerman), while Tom Haverford (Aziz Ansari) and Ben Wyatt (Adam Scott) attempt to charm the recently divorced Callamezzo."
],
[
"Ned Rifle is a 2014 American drama film written and directed by Hal Hartley.",
" It is the third and final film in a trilogy following characters introduced in Hartley's 1997 film \"Henry Fool\" and 2006 sequel \"Fay Grim\".",
" \"Ned Rifle\" stars Liam Aiken as the title character, reprising his role from the other two films, as well as Aubrey Plaza, Parker Posey, James Urbaniak, and Thomas Jay Ryan."
],
[
"\"Tracy Does Conan\" is the seventh episode of NBC's first season of \"30 Rock\".",
" It was written by the series' creator and executive producer, Tina Fey and it was directed by one of the season's supervising producers, Adam Bernstein.",
" It first aired on December 7, 2006 in the United States and November 29, 2007 in the United Kingdom.",
" Guest stars in the episode included Katrina Bowden, Kevin Brown, Grizz Chapman, Rachel Dratch, Dave Finkel, Steve Hollander, Johnnie May, Maulik Pancholy, Chris Parnell, Aubrey Plaza, Keith Powell, R. N. Rao and Dean Winters.",
" Conan O'Brien appeared as himself in this episode.",
" The episode marks the first appearance of Chris Parnell as recurring character, Dr. Leo Spaceman."
],
[
"Legion is an American cable television series created for FX by Noah Hawley, based on the Marvel Comics character David Haller / Legion.",
" It is connected to the \"X-Men\" film series, the first television series to be so, and is produced by FX Productions in association with Marvel Television.",
" Hawley serves as showrunner on the series."
],
[
"Raney Shockne is an American music composer and producer based in Los Angeles.",
" He has written and produced songs for Giorgio Moroder, Britney Spears, Foxes, Matthew Koma, Leona Lewis and others.",
" His score and songwriting collaborations have appeared in over 30 films and 100 televisions shows to date.",
" Shockne is perhaps best known as the composer of FX hit series \"Anger Management\", starring Charlie Sheen, the film \"The To Do List\" (Aubrey Plaza), and \"Fame\", where his remake of the title song reached the American \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" Additionally, Shockne's current video game credits include \"\" and \"The Sims 4\"."
],
[
"Aubrey Christina Plaza (born June 26, 1984) is an American comedian and actress.",
" She is best known for portraying April Ludgate on the NBC sitcom \"Parks and Recreation\".",
" After appearing in supporting roles in several films, Plaza had her first leading role in the 2012 comedy \"Safety Not Guaranteed\".",
" Plaza currently stars as Lenny Busker in the FX series \"Legion\"."
],
[
"The first season of the American cable television series \"Legion\" is based on the Marvel Comics character David Haller / Legion, a mutant diagnosed with schizophrenia at a young age, who learns that his illness may actually be abilities.",
" The season is connected to the \"X-Men\" film series, and was produced by FX Productions in association with Marvel Television.",
" Noah Hawley served as showrunner."
],
[
"\"Legion\" is an American cable television series created for FX by Noah Hawley, based on the Marvel Comics character David Haller / Legion.",
" It is connected to the \"X-Men\" film series, the first television series to do so.",
" The first season, consisting of eight episodes, began airing on February 8, 2017.",
" A second season was ordered in March 2017."
]
]
}
|
5abdcbd75542993f32c2a05c
|
Randy Jackson has been inducted into both the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame and Long Island Music Hall of Fame. Where is the Long Island Music Hall of Fame located?
|
Melville, New York
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Randy Jackson (Zebra)",
"Long Island Music Hall of Fame"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jay Chevalier",
"Clifton Chenier",
"Doug Kershaw",
"Louisiana Music Hall of Fame",
"Ray Walker (singer)",
"Randy Jackson (Zebra)",
"Wayne Toups",
"Memphis Music Hall of Fame",
"Long Island Music Hall of Fame",
"Tavares (group)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Joe J. Chevalier, known as Jay Chevalier (born March 4, 1936), is a singer and songwriter from the U.S. state of Louisiana who has achieved success in several musical genres since the late 1950s.",
" A pioneer of rockabilly music, he is best known within Louisiana for his songs based on politics, sports, and his love for his home state.",
" The first \"Official State Troubadour,\" he is an inductee to the Rockabilly Hall of Fame, the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame, and the Louisiana Political Museum and Hall of Fame"
],
[
"Clifton Chenier (June 25, 1925 – December 12, 1987), a Louisiana French-speaking native of Opelousas, Louisiana, was an eminent performer and recording artist of Zydeco, which arose from Cajun and Creole music, with R&B, jazz, and blues influences.",
" He played the accordion and won a Grammy Award in 1983.",
" In 1984 he was honored as a National Heritage Fellow.",
" He was inducted posthumously into the Blues Hall of Fame in 1989, and the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame in 2011.",
" In 2014, he was a Grammy recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award."
],
[
"Douglas James Kershaw (born January 24, 1936) is an American fiddle player, singer and songwriter from Louisiana.",
" Active since 1948, he began his career as part of the duo Rusty and Doug, along with his brother Rusty.",
" He had an extensive solo career that included fifteen albums and singles that charted on the Hot Country Songs charts.",
" He is also a member of the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame, being inducted in 2009."
],
[
"The Louisiana Music Hall of Fame (LMHOF) is an IRS certified 501 (c)(3) non-profit organization based in the state's capital of Baton Rouge, that seeks to honor and preserve Louisiana's rich music culture and heritage and to further educate its citizens and people worldwide about the state's unique role in contributing to American indigenous and popular music in the 20th century.",
" The motto of the LMHOF is \"\"honoring and preserving Louisiana's greatest renewable natural resource\".\"",
" Its primary outreach currently consists of a growing online \"multimedia virtual museum.\"",
" The organization is also actively developing partnerships and programs for collections, exhibitions, education aids and programs and performances.",
" The LMHOF also seeks to stimulate economic growth by promoting the rejuvenation of the state's music industry.",
" In one specific example, in 2009 LMHOF facilitated pro bono an advertising endorsement agreement between Al \"Carnival Time\" Johnson and the Louisiana Lottery Corp. which resulted in unprecedented media exposure and royalties to Johnson for use of his image,voice and signature song in a scratch ticket promotion during Mardi Gras season."
],
[
"Ray Walker (born March 16, 1934) is a member of the singing group The Jordanaires.",
" Walker has been the bass singer for the group since 1958.",
" During his tenure with The Jordanaires, the group was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame, the NACMAI (North American Country Music Association International) Hall of Fame, the Gospel Music Hall of Fame, Rockabilly Hall of Fame, and the Vocal Group Hall of Fame.",
" Walker was also awarded the \"Avalon Award,\" the highest award given for contribution and accomplishment by his \"alma mater\", David Lipscomb University, in 2005."
],
[
"Randy Jackson (born February 28, 1955) is an American rock musician from New Orleans, Louisiana, best known for his role as frontman for the band Zebra.",
" He was born and raised in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.",
" In addition to his career with Zebra, he is a Long Island Music Hall of Fame inductee, a Louisiana Music Hall of Fame inductee, and has toured with Jefferson Airplane and tributes to Led Zeppelin, Pink Floyd and The Doors."
],
[
"Wayne Toups (born October 2, 1958, Crowley, Louisiana) is one of the most commercially successful American Cajun singers.",
" He is also a songwriter.",
" Wayne Toups has been granted numerous awards and honors throughout his career including 2010 Festivals Acadiens et Créoles dedicated in his name, Offbeat Magazine Album of the Year recipient.",
" Member of The Louisiana Music Hall of Fame, Gulf Coast Hall of Fame, and Cajun French Music Hall of Fame, 55th Annual Grammy Award winner."
],
[
"The Memphis Music Hall of Fame, located in Memphis, Tennessee, honors Memphis musicians for their lifetime achievements in music.",
" The induction ceremony and concert is held each year in Memphis.",
" Since its establishment in 2012, the Hall of Fame has inducted more than 48 individuals or groups.",
" It is administered by the non-profit Memphis Rock N' Soul Museum.",
" In July 2015, the Memphis Music Hall of Fame opened a 'brick and mortar' museum and exhibit hall, which features memorabilia, video interviews, and interactive exhibits."
],
[
"The Long Island Music Hall of Fame is an American \"hall of fame\" organization, whose business office is located in Melville, New York.",
" It was incorporated in July 2005, under the New York State Board of Regents, as a nonprofit organization and holds a provisional charter to operate as a museum in the state of New York.",
" Expansion plans include a museum of Long Island music history, a multimedia resource center, an educational facility and outreach program, and will also serve as a venue for musical performances."
],
[
"Tavares (also known as The Tavares Brothers) is an American R&B, funk, and soul music group, composed of five Cape Verdean-American brothers.",
" Born and raised in Providence, Rhode Island, they would later move to New Bedford, Massachusetts.",
" They were inducted into the Rhode Island Music Hall of Fame in 2014."
]
]
}
|
5a721fea55429971e9dc92a5
|
Who is the Vice President for Intercollegiate Athletics Programs and Director of Athletics for the University that calls themselves the "Sooners?"
|
Joseph Robert Castiglione
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Oklahoma Sooners",
"Joe Castiglione (athletic director)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"California Pacific Conference",
"Harry Gallatin",
"Ruth Pickett Thompson",
"Lindenwood Lions",
"Joe Castiglione (athletic director)",
"Oklahoma Sooners",
"BYU College of Health and Human Performance",
"Mike Racy",
"Tennessee Volunteers",
"Bill Scholl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The California Pacific Conference (Cal Pac) is a college athletics conference in the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA).",
" The conference commissioner is Don Ott.",
" Conference leadership is shared among the member institutions.",
" The conference president is Themy Adachi of Mills College.",
" The conference vice president is Farnum Smith of William Jessup University.",
" The secretary is Marv Christopher of California Maritime Academy.",
" The conference was formed in 1996."
],
[
"Harry Junior \"The Horse\" Gallatin (April 26, 1927 – October 7, 2015) was an American professional basketball player and coach.",
" Gallatin played nine seasons for the New York Knicks in the NBA from 1948 to 1957, as well as one season with the Detroit Pistons in the 1957–58 season.",
" Gallatin led the NBA in rebounding and was named to the All-NBA First Team in 1954.",
" The following year, he was named to the All-NBA Second Team.",
" For his career, Gallatin played in seven NBA All-Star Games.",
" A member of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, he is also a member of the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame, the SIU Edwardsville Athletics Hall of Fame, the Truman State University Athletics Hall of Fame, the Missouri Sports Hall of Fame, two Illinois Basketball Halls of Fame, the Mid-America Intercollegiate Athletics Association (MIAA) Hall of Fame, the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) Hall of Fame, and the SIU Salukis Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Ruth Pickett Thompson is a former All-American synchronized swimmer for the University of Michigan.",
" A native of Richmond, Virginia, she was named an All-American in four consecutive years from 1978 to 1981, and also placed among the top three individuals at the Intercollegiate Synchronized Swimming Championships in each of those years.",
" Synchronized swimming was one of the six original varsity sports for women.",
" Under the coaching of Joyce Lindeman, the varsity team finished second in the Association of Intercollegiate Athletics for Women tournament in 1977 and 1978.",
" Thompson was the leader of the 1977 and 1978 squads, and was honored with the Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women's 1979 and 1980 Broderick Awards as the nation's top collegiate athlete in her sport.",
" She also received the 1981 Marie Hartwig Award winner as the University of Michigan's female athlete of the year.",
" In 1998, she received the Gerald R. Ford Award, presented each year to a single former student-athlete who epitomizes excellence in scholarship, sport and society.",
" In February 2008, she was inducted into the University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor along with Heisman Trophy winner Desmond Howard.",
" In February 2008, Thompson said the Ford Award and the induction into the Hall of Honor rank at the top of her top achievements.",
" \"I was quite surprised when I got the phone call, so I was very thrilled and honored to be recognized by the university and athletic department,\" she said.",
" Her two sons, both students at the University of Michigan, attended the Hall of Honor induction ceremonies.",
" She noted at the time: \"My children and husband were thrilled about this award because Desmond Howard was being inducted with me, so this one is a lot cooler\" than other honors.",
" Thompson remains involved with synchronized swimming, swimming with U-M's masters group, which takes part in the national competition every year.",
" She currently lives in the St. Clair County, Michigan, works as a substitute teacher and volunteers in school, community and church organizations."
],
[
"The Lindenwood Lions and Lady Lions are the intercollegiate athletic teams of Lindenwood University, located in St. Charles, Missouri.",
" The school is primarily a member of the NCAA Division II, although women's ice hockey and gymnastics and men's volleyball compete in NCAA Division I.",
" The Lions joined the NCAA and the Mid-America Intercollegiate Athletics Association (MIAA) in the summer of 2013, after completing the transition process from the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) and the Heart of America Athletic Conference (HAAC).",
" In addition to the 27 NCAA sports teams administered by the Lindenwood University Department of Athletics, the Lindenwood University Student Life Sports Department administers 21 additional non-NCAA sports."
],
[
"Joseph Robert Castiglione (born October 8, 1957) is Vice President for Intercollegiate Athletics Programs and Director of Athletics at the University of Oklahoma."
],
[
"The Oklahoma Sooners are the athletic teams that represent the University of Oklahoma, located in Norman.",
" The 19 men's and women's varsity teams are called the \"Sooners\", a reference to a nickname given to the early participants in the Land Rush of 1889, which initially opened the Unassigned Lands in the future state of Oklahoma to non-native settlement.",
" The university's athletic teams compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)'s Division I in the Big 12 Conference.",
" The university's current athletic director is Joe Castiglione."
],
[
"The BYU College of Health and Human Performance began as the College of Recreation, Physical Education, Health and Athletics in 1955.",
" This college drew the Health, Physical Education and Recreation Department from the College of Education; the Intercollegiate Athletics and Intramural Sports department also from the College of Education; and incorporated the newly formed Scouting Department.",
" The Health, P.E. and Recreation Department was split into four departments, Recreation, Health and Safety, Women's Physical Education and Dance, and Men's Physical Education and Pre-physical Therapy.",
" In 1956 Intercollegiate Athletics and Intramural Sports were split into two programs.",
" These programs were eventually moved outside of the academic structure of BYU to be non-college affiliated parts of the university."
],
[
"Mike Racy is an American sports executive, higher education officer and attorney.",
" Racy currently serves as the commissioner for the Mid-America Intercollegiate Athletics Association (MIAA).",
" Prior to being selected as the new MIAA commissioner, Racy practiced law in the Kansas City metropolitan area, served as a vice president at the University of Central Missouri, and vice president at the National Collegiate Athletic Association."
],
[
"The Tennessee Volunteers and Lady Volunteers are the 18 male and female varsity intercollegiate athletics programs that represent the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Tennessee.",
" The Volunteers compete in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).",
" In September 2011 Dave Hart, formerly the assistant athletic director at the University of Alabama, was introduced as Tennessee's new athletic director.",
" Hart became the school's first athletic director in Tennessee history to oversee the women's and men's athletic departments as they merged in June 2012 after which Joan Cronan, the former women's athletics director, became the senior adviser to Hart and Chancellor Jimmy Cheek."
],
[
"Bill Scholl (born September 2, 1957) is the Director of Intercollegiate Athletics for Marquette University.",
" Bill Scholl spent 23 years working in the University of Notre Dame athletics department before accepting a position at Ball State University as the Director of Intercollegiate Athletics.",
" After three years at Ball State, Scholl relocated where he is now the Director of Intercollegiate Athletics at Marquette University."
]
]
}
|
5ae4be0055429960a22e0196
|
Pan Am Railways has a subsidiary in which former US Class I railroad in Maine?
|
Maine Central Railroad Company
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pan Am Railways",
"Maine Central Railroad Company"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maine Central Railroad Company",
"Seaboard System Railroad",
"Collective redress",
"Maine Central Railroad main line",
"James Smith Bush",
"Norfolk and Western Railway",
"New York State Railways",
"Clobetasol propionate",
"Pan Am Railways",
"St. Louis Southwestern Railway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Maine Central Railroad Company (reporting mark MEC) was a former U. S. Class I railroad in central and southern Maine.",
" It was chartered in 1856 and began operations in 1862.",
" By 1884, Maine Central was the longest railroad in New England.",
" Maine Central had expanded to 1,358 mi when the United States Railroad Administration assumed control in 1917.",
" The main line extended from South Portland, Maine, east to the Canada–United States border with New Brunswick, and a Mountain Division extended west from Portland to Vermont and north into Quebec.",
" The main line was double track from South Portland to Royal Junction, where it split into a \"lower road\" through Brunswick and Augusta and a \"back road\" through Lewiston which converged at Waterville into single track to Bangor and points east.",
" Branch lines served the industrial center of Rumford, a resort hotel on Moosehead Lake, and coastal communities from Bath to Eastport."
],
[
"The Seaboard System Railroad, Inc. was a short-lived former US Class I railroad that was created after the consolidation of the Family Lines System railroads (notably the Louisville & Nashville, Seaboard Coast Line, and Clinchfield) on December 29, 1982.",
" Under the Family Lines era, the railroads shared common ownership but used different names when conducting business.",
" On July 1, 1986, the Seaboard System renamed itself as CSX Transportation and absorbed the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway on August 31, 1987 which ended the CSX Corporation's shared ownership of the Seaboard System and Chessie System railroads."
],
[
"Collective redress is a legal term used within the European Union to define the legal instrument of group proceedings as there is absolutely no regulation at the moment.",
" At the present the European Commission is working on a study to introduce European class action, similar to the US class action."
],
[
"The Maine Central Railroad Company main line extended from Portland, Maine, east to the Canada–US border with New Brunswick at the Saint Croix-Vanceboro Railway Bridge.",
" It is the transportation artery linking Maine cities to the national railway network.",
" Sections of the main line had been built by predecessor railroads consolidated as the Maine Central in 1862 and extended to the Canada–US border in 1882.",
" Through the early 20th century, the main line was double track from South Portland to Royal Junction, where it split into a lower road through Brunswick and Augusta and a back road through Lewiston which converged at Waterville into single track to Bangor and points east.",
" Westbound trains typically used the lower road with lighter grades, while eastbound trains of empty cars used the back road.",
" This historical description does not include changes following purchase of the Maine Central Railroad by Guilford Transportation Industries in 1981 and subsequent operation as part of Pan Am Railways."
],
[
"Rev. James Smith Bush (June 15, 1825 – November 11, 1889) was an American attorney, Episcopal priest, religious writer, and an ancestor of the Bush political family.",
" He was the father of business magnate Samuel Prescott Bush, grandfather of former US Senator Prescott Bush, great-grandfather of former US President George H. W. Bush and great-great-grandfather of former US President George W. Bush."
],
[
"The Norfolk and Western Railway (reporting mark NW) , was a US class I railroad, formed by more than 200 railroad mergers between 1838 and 1982.",
" It was headquartered in Roanoke, Virginia, for most of its existence.",
" Its motto was \"Precision Transportation\"; it had a variety of nicknames, including \"King Coal\" and \"British Railway of America\" even though the N&W had mostly articulated steam on its roster.",
" During the Civil War, the N&W was the biggest railroad in the south and moved most of the products with their steam locomotives to help the South the best way they could."
],
[
"New York State Railways was a subsidiary of the New York Central Railroad that controlled several large city streetcar and electric interurban systems in upstate New York.",
" It included the city transit lines in Rochester, Syracuse, Utica, Oneida and Rome, plus various interurban lines connecting those cities.",
" New York State Railways also held a 50% interest in the Schenectady Railway Company, but it remained a separate independent operation.",
" The New York Central took control of the Rochester Railway Company, the Rochester and Eastern Rapid Railway and the Rochester and Sodus Bay Railway in 1905, and the Mohawk Valley Company was formed by the railroad to manage these new acquisitions.",
" New York State Railways was formed in 1909 when the properties controlled by the Mohawk Valley Company were merged.",
" In 1912 it added the Rochester and Suburban Railway, the Syracuse Rapid Transit Railway, the Oneida Railway, and the Utica and Mohawk Valley Railway.",
" The New York Central Railroad was interested in acquiring these lines in an effort to control the competition and to gain control of the lucrative electric utility companies that were behind many of these streetcar and interurban railways.",
" Ridership across the system dropped through the 1920s as operating costs continued to rise, coupled with competition from better highways and private automobile use.",
" New York Central sold New York State Railways in 1928 to a consortium led by investor E. L. Phillips, who was looking to gain control of the upstate utilities.",
" Phillips sold his stake to Associated Gas & Electric in 1929, and the new owners allowed the railway bonds to default.",
" New York State Railways entered receivership on December 30, 1929.",
" The company emerged from receivership in 1934, and local operations were sold off to new private operators between 1938 and 1948."
],
[
"Clobetasol propionate is a corticosteroid of the glucocorticoid class used to treat various skin disorders including eczema and psoriasis.",
" It is also highly effective for contact dermatitis caused by exposure to poison ivy/oak.",
" Clobetasol belongs to US Class I (Europe: class IV) of the corticosteroids, making it one of the most potent available.",
" It comes in shampoo, mousse, ointment and emollient cream presentations.",
" It has very high potency and typically should not be used with occlusive dressings, or for extended continuous use (beyond two weeks).",
" It is also used to treat several autoimmune diseases including alopecia areata, vitiligo, lichen sclerosus, and lichen planus."
],
[
"Pan Am Railways, Inc. (PAR), formerly known as Guilford Rail System (GRS) before March 2006, is an American holding company that owns and operates Class II regional railroads covering northern New England from Mattawamkeag, Maine, to Rotterdam Junction, New York.",
" The primary subsidiaries of Pan Am Railways are Boston and Maine Corporation (reporting mark BM) , Maine Central Railroad Company (reporting mark MEC) , Portland Terminal Company (reporting mark PTM) , and Springfield Terminal Railway Company (reporting mark ST) ; BM and MEC are operated under lease by ST."
],
[
"The St. Louis Southwestern Railway (reporting mark SSW) , known by its nickname of \"The Cotton Belt Route\" or simply Cotton Belt, is a former US Class I railroad which operated between St. Louis, Missouri, and various points in the states of Arkansas and Texas from 1891 to 1992."
]
]
}
|
5ab444ab5542991779162c47
|
Where was the show in which Cynthia Addai-Robinson portrayed Naevia produced?
|
New Zealand
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cynthia Addai-Robinson",
"Spartacus (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Murder of Mary Phagan",
"Spartacus (TV series)",
"A Chef's Life",
"Sex and the City (season 4)",
"Paul Williams (The Young and the Restless)",
"Cynthia Addai-Robinson",
"Sex and the City (season 5)",
"The Accountant (2016 film)",
"Texas Rising",
"Danielle Cormack"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Murder of Mary Phagan, a 1988 two-part American TV miniseries written by Larry McMurtry, produced by George Stevens, Jr., directed by William \"Billy\" Hale, starring Jack Lemmon and Kevin Spacey, made by Orion Pictures Corporation, and distributed by National Broadcasting Company (NBC), is a dramatization of the story of Leo Frank, a factory manager charged with and convicted of murdering a 13-year-old girl, a factory worker named Mary Phagan, in Atlanta in 1913.",
" The trial was sensational and controversial.",
" After Frank's legal appeals had failed, the governor of Georgia in 1915 commuted his death sentence to life imprisonment, destroying his own career in the process.",
" In 1915 Frank was kidnapped from prison and lynched by a small group of prominent men of Marietta, Georgia.",
" In addition to Lemmon and Spacey, the film features Rebecca Miller, Peter Gallagher, Charles Dutton, Richard Jordan, Cynthia Nixon, Dylan Baker and William H. Macy.",
" Lemmon noted during a publicity appearance on \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\" shortly before the miniseries was broadcast that the cast was the best with which he had ever worked."
],
[
"Spartacus is an American television series produced in New Zealand that premiered on Starz on January 22, 2010, and concluded on April 12, 2013.",
" The fictional series was inspired by the historical figure of Spartacus, a Thracian gladiator who from 73 to 71 BCE led a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic departing from Capua.",
" Executive producers Steven S. DeKnight and Robert Tapert focused on structuring the events of Spartacus' obscure early life leading up to the beginning of historical records."
],
[
"A Chef's Life is an American documentary-style cooking show created by Cynthia Hill (Markay Media) and Vivian Howard.",
" The series is produced by Markay Media and is broadcast by PBS.",
" The series premiered September 7, 2013."
],
[
"The fourth season of the American television romantic sitcom Sex and the City aired in the United States on HBO.",
" The show was created by Darren Star while Star, Michael Patrick King, John P. Melfi, series lead actress Sarah Jessica Parker, Cindy Chupack, and Jenny Bicks served as executive producers.",
" The series was produced by Darren Star Productions, HBO Original Programming, and Warner Bros.",
" Television.",
" Sarah Jessica Parker portrays the lead character Carrie Bradshaw, while Kim Cattrall, Kristin Davis and Cynthia Nixon played her best friends Samantha Jones, Charlotte York, and Miranda Hobbes."
],
[
"Paul Williams is a fictional character on the American CBS soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\".",
" Paul was introduced to the show on May 23, 1978, and has been portrayed by Doug Davidson ever since.",
" He has been a regular for 39 years.",
" Initially Paul was a \"bad boy\", who had a romance with Nikki Newman (Melody Thomas Scott), giving her an STD.",
" The relationship ultimately ended, but the two have remained friends since.",
" After a year on the series, Bell gave the character a proper backstory, surname and family.",
" This included his notoriously unstable sister Patty Williams (Stacey Haiduk).",
" After a failed marriage to April Stevens (Cynthia Eilbacher)—who gave birth to his daughter Heather Stevens (Jennifer Landon)—focus turned towards Paul's career as a private investigator, as well as his relationship and eventual marriage to and later divorce from Lauren Fenmore (Tracey Bregman).",
" Paul's string of unsuccessful romances with women—including his ill-fated bride Cindy Lake (DeAnna Robbins), and Cassandra Rawlins (Nina Arvesen), the wife of one of his clients—continued.",
" Over the years, Paul continued to become heavily involved in various storylines as a private investigator."
],
[
"Cynthia Addai-Robinson (born January 12, 1985) is an American actress.",
" She is best known for her roles as Naevia in the Starz television series \"Spartacus\" and DC Comics character Amanda Waller in The CW TV series \"Arrow\".",
" Since November 2016, she plays the role of Nadine Memphis on the USA Network series \"Shooter\"."
],
[
"The fifth season of the American television romantic sitcom Sex and the City aired in the United States on HBO.",
" The show was created by Darren Star while Star, Michael Patrick King, John P. Melfi, series lead actress Sarah Jessica Parker, Cindy Chupack, and Jenny Bicks served as executive producers.",
" The series was produced by Darren Star Productions, HBO Original Programming, and Warner Bros.",
" Television.",
" Parker portrays the lead character Carrie Bradshaw, while Kim Cattrall, Kristin Davis and Cynthia Nixon played her best friends Samantha Jones, Charlotte York, and Miranda Hobbes."
],
[
"The Accountant is a 2016 American crime thriller film directed by Gavin O'Connor, written by Bill Dubuque and starring Ben Affleck, Anna Kendrick, J. K. Simmons, Jon Bernthal, Jeffrey Tambor, Cynthia Addai-Robinson, and John Lithgow.",
" The storyline follows a small-town Illinois certified public accountant with high-functioning autism who actually makes his living uncooking the books of dangerous criminal organizations around the world that are experiencing internal embezzlement."
],
[
"Texas Rising is a 2015 History Channel 10-hour television miniseries based on the Texas Revolution against Mexico and how the Texas Rangers were created.",
" It is directed by Roland Joffé and premiered on May 25, 2015.",
" The series stars Bill Paxton, Jeffrey Dean Morgan, Ray Liotta, Brendan Fraser, Olivier Martinez and Cynthia Addai-Robinson."
],
[
"Danielle Cormack (born 26 December 1970) is a stage and screen actress from New Zealand.",
" She was one of the original core cast of the long-running soap opera \"Shortland Street\", though she is also known for her role as the Amazon Ephiny in the television series \"\", Cynthia Ross in \"The Cult\", and Shota in \"Legend of the Seeker\".",
" Other works include the 2009 film, \"Separation City\", and the Australian series \"Rake\".",
" She also portrayed notorious Sydney underworld figure Kate Leigh in \"\".",
" Her most notable work in recent years was her portrayal of Bea Smith in the Foxtel prison drama \"Wentworth\", in which she starred for four years before leaving the show in 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a87335355429960ec39b762
|
Potamogeton Pond was once a stop on on a bridle trail that connected Cunningham Park to a park that occupies how many acres?
|
655.294
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Potamogeton Pond",
"Alley Pond Park"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Haleakala Trail",
"Ginter Park",
"Lake Cunningham",
"Potamogeton Pond",
"Thornewood Open Space Preserve",
"Sauratown Trail",
"Six Foot Track",
"Alley Pond Park",
"Railway Reserves Heritage Trail",
"Susquehanna and Tioga Turnpike"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Haleakalā Trail (also sometimes known as the \"Haleakala Bridle Trail\") is the historic public access route to Haleakalā Crater and the summit of Haleakalā, which are now part of Haleakalā National Park."
],
[
"Ginter Park is a suburb neighborhood of Richmond, Virginia built on land owned and developed by Lewis Ginter.",
" The neighborhood's first well known resident was newspaperman Joseph Bryan, who lived in Laburnum, first built in 1883 and later rebuilt .",
" In 1895, many acres of land north of Richmond were purchased by Ginter in order to develop into neighborhoods.",
" Ginter Park and other neighborhoods were developed from this initial land purchase.",
" In Ginter Park are Union Theological Seminary & Presbyterian School of Christian Education and as well as Pollard Park."
],
[
"Lake Cunningham is an artificial lake in Lake Cunningham Park, in East San Jose, California, near the Eastridge Mall and Eastridge Transit Center.",
" It is not a geological feature recognized in the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS).",
" It is located on Capitol Expressway and stands next to Reid-Hillview Airport.",
" The Lake Cunningham Skate Park and Raging Waters theme park are also in Lake Cunningham Park."
],
[
"Potamogeton Pond, a small pond in Queens, New York City (historically also known as Pea Pond), is located on a narrow strip of parkland in Hollis Hills alongside Grand Central Parkway and named after an aquatic plant.",
" It was once a stop on a bridle trail that connected Cunningham Park to Alley Pond Park; but when local stables closed, the trail became disused.",
" The pond can be found at 86th Avenue and 217th Street.",
" The completion of Grand Central Parkway reduced the amount of water that fed the pond, resulting in less water intake and converting the once popular ice-skating site to a bog.",
" The perch, carp and catfish that lived in the pond died off in 1963 as the parkway was widened in conjunction with the world’s fair taking place in Flushing Meadows the following year.",
" Silt covered up the pond, and plants grew atop its former surface."
],
[
"Thornewood Open Space Preserve is a small regional park located in the Santa Cruz Mountains in San Mateo County.",
" The park lies in the San Francisco Bay Area and is operated by the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District.",
" It offers approximately 1.5 mi of hiking and equestrian trails and is dog-friendly.",
" The Schilling Lake Trail leads to Schilling Lake, a protected wildlife habitat.",
" This trail offers brief views of the southern San Francisco Bay, Palo Alto (including Stanford University's Hoover Tower) and surrounding cities, and the Diablo Range.",
" From Schilling Lake, the Bridle Trail leads to Old La Honda Road."
],
[
"Sauratown Trail is a hiking and bridle trail in Stokes and Surry counties, North Carolina, which crosses the Sauratown Mountains and interconnects Pilot Mountain State Park and Hanging Rock State Park.",
" It is the only bridle trail which goes between two NC State Parks.",
" The trail is located primarily on leased, privately owned lands, and it is the longest publicly open trail on private lands in the state.",
" The trail consists of a main trail of 22.2 mi and two spur loops each about 6 mi around.",
" Altogether, the Sauratown Trail and its spurs total over 30 mi of trail.",
" The trail was dedicated by the Sauratown Trail Committee in October 1979.",
" Since 2002, most of the main trail has been designated a part of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail."
],
[
"The Six Foot Track was originally a bridle trail from Katoomba (New South Wales, Australia) to the Jenolan Caves, and is now a walking trail of 44.3 kilometers."
],
[
"Alley Pond Park is the second-largest public park in Queens, New York City.",
" It occupies 655.294 acre , most of it acquired and cleared by the city in 1929, as authorized by a resolution of the New York City Board of Estimate in 1927.",
" The park is bordered to the east by Douglaston, to the west by Bayside, to the north by Little Neck Bay, and to the south by Union Turnpike.",
" It is run and operated by the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation."
],
[
"The Railway Reserves Heritage Trail also on some maps as \"Rail Reserve Heritage Trail\" or \"Rail Reserves Historical Trail\", and frequently referred to locally as the \"Bridle Trail\" or \"Bridle Track\" is within the Shire of Mundaring in Western Australia."
],
[
"The Susquehanna and Tioga Turnpike; also called the Berwick and Tioga Turnpike, and Susquehanna & Tioga Turnpike connecting via the high ground of tributary valleys Berwick and upstream, Tioga—chartered & incorporated in 1806, the toll road, like many middle ages toll roads in Europe was opened initially as a animal power (foot traffic) turnpike in northeastern Pennsylvania (eventually) connecting early Central & Northern Eastern Pennsylvania along the Main Branch Susquehanna River to Lower New York State.",
" Established in the early American canal age, and undercapitalized , it took several years to gradually extend improved trails in stages 100 mi to Elmira, New York from its southern terminus at Berwick, Pennsylvania opposite Nescopeck across the Susquehanna River—in this manner it initially also sufficed as a bridle trail as well.",
" Where demand existed from sources of natural resources or farmers seeking to ship farm goods to markets, it was systematically widened and improved into a wagon road."
]
]
}
|
5ae20b58554299234fd043c2
|
The vocalist whose guitar work punctuated the music of Chiefs of Relief died from complications of what disease?
|
diabetes
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chiefs of Relief",
"Matthew Ashman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"All the Way from Memphis",
"Retroglide (album)",
"René Hall",
"Marlene VerPlanck",
"Matthew Ashman",
"Jimmie Selph",
"Chiefs of Relief",
"Buddy Boy Hawkins",
"Musiri Subramania Iyer",
"Can't You Hear Me Knocking"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"All the Way from Memphis\" is a single released by Mott the Hoople as the lead track from the album \"Mott\" in 1973.",
" The song tells a story about a rock and roller whose guitar is shipped to Oriole, Kentucky instead of Memphis.",
" The musician gets half-way there before he realizes his instrument is missing and takes a month to track it down.",
" When he gets the guitar back, he is scolded by a stranger for being neglectful and self-centered.",
" In the original version of the song, the stranger is referred to as a \"spade\", in later versions the word \"dude\" is substituted."
],
[
"Retroglide (released 18 September 2006) is a studio album by the British rock/pop/fusion group Level 42.",
" It was released 12 years after their previous album and reached the UK Top 80.",
" It is a mix of electronica with Level 42's traditional blend of funk and pop.",
" The album is notable for featuring songs written by Boon Gould, the band's original guitarist (whose guitar is featured on \"Ship\") and bassist/vocalist Mark King."
],
[
"René Joseph Hall (September 26, 1912 ‒ February 11, 1988) was an American musician, performer, and music arranger whose guitar and arrangements can be heard on hundreds of enduring rock and roll and R&B recordings released by many of America's most notable labels including Aladdin, Decca, Motown, and RCA Records.",
" His best-known recording was the instrumental \"Twitchy\", which featured a single-string guitar (\"Unitar\") lead played by Willie Joe Duncan, the instrument's inventor."
],
[
"Marlene Paula VerPlanck \"(née\" Pampinella; born November 11, 1933) is an American jazz and pop vocalist whose body of work centers on big band jazz, the American songbook, and cabaret."
],
[
"Matthew James Ashman (3 November 1960 – 21 November 1995) was an English guitarist with Adam and the Ants and Bow Wow Wow.",
" He died at age 35 after lapsing into a coma due to complications arising from diabetes in 1995."
],
[
"Jimmie Selph (June 23, 1915 – December 28, 2000), born James Coin Self, was a versatile American country music, rockabilly and bluegrass musician and occasional vocalist whose career peaked during the late 1940s–1950s.",
" He played guitar, drums, accordion, and steel guitar.",
" His names are occasionally seen professionally as variously Jimmy and/or Self."
],
[
"Chiefs of Relief were a British rock group with a unique electro-punk style, punctuated by the guitar work of vocalist Matthew Ashman, and also featuring drummer Paul Cook.",
" The Chiefs fused rock with hip hop and electronic elements from the era but it was as a live outfit that they excelled."
],
[
"Walter \"Buddy Boy\" Hawkins was an American country blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter.",
" He recorded only 12 songs, between 1927 and 1929, but Paul Oliver opined that \"Hawkins was a major figure in black country music\".",
" AllMusic noted that he was \"one of the most distinctive country-blues performers of the pre-war era, a gifted vocalist whose taste for slow, dirge-like songs was ideally suited to his intricate guitar work.\""
],
[
"Musiri Subramania Iyer (April 9, 1899 - March 25, 1975) was a Carnatic vocalist whose stage performing career spanned the 1920s to the 1940s.",
" After retirement from the stage, he remained an iconic figure in Carnatic music as a dedicated teacher and leader in the Carnatic community.",
" His bhava-laden renditions of Carnatic songs have become the measuring stick for generations of Carnatic vocalists.",
" Musiri Subramania Iyer is one of the giants of Carnatic music in this century."
],
[
"\"Can't You Hear Me Knocking\" is a song by English rock band the Rolling Stones from their 1971 album \"Sticky Fingers\".",
" The song is over seven minutes long, and begins with a Keith Richards open-G tuned guitar intro.",
" At two minutes and forty-three seconds, an instrumental break begins, with Rocky Dijon on congas; tenor saxophonist Bobby Keys performs an extended saxophone solo over the guitar work of Richards and Mick Taylor, punctuated by the organ work of Billy Preston.",
" At 4:40 Taylor takes over from Keys and carries the song to its finish with a lengthy guitar solo."
]
]
}
|
5abe82b95542993f32c2a13c
|
Where is the company that used Leavitt Farm as headquarters and museum facility located
|
Concord, New Hampshire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Leavitt Farm",
"Abbot-Downing Company"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jule Collins Smith Museum of Fine Art",
"Shadai Stallion Station",
"Abbot-Downing Company",
"National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force",
"Ca n'Amat",
"The Leavitt Corporation",
"The Prospect Studios",
"Leavitt Farm",
"The Leavitt Group",
"Korean War National Museum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Jule Collins Smith Museum of Fine Art is an art museum on the campus of Auburn University, and is the only accredited university art museum in Alabama.",
" Opened on October 3, 2003, the Jule Collins Smith Museum of Fine Art contains six exhibition galleries within its 40000 sqft of interior space.",
" In addition to the galleries, the museum facility includes an auditorium, cafe, and museum shop.",
" Outside the main building, the grounds encompass 7 acre of land, featuring an English-inspired formal area and woodland landscape, outdoor sculpture, and landscaped walking paths around the lake."
],
[
"Shadai Stallion Station (社台スタリオンステーション , Shadai Sutarion Sutēshon ) is a thoroughbred breeding facility located in Abira on the island of Hokkaido in Japan.",
" The farm was begun in the late 1970s, early 1980s by the late Zenya Yoshida and is now run jointly by his sons (Katsumi, Haruya and Teruya Yoshida), known collectively as the Shadai Group.",
" As of 2006, the brothers own 3,000 horses worldwide.",
" The farm houses stallions from Japan and many other countries and racing circuits.",
" The grounds also house a racing museum and tourist park called the Northern Horse Park and the Northern Farm Kuko, a large horse training and conditioning facility.",
" The most expensive acquisition was War Emblem, who was bought for 17 million dollars in 2002 to replace Sunday Silence who died suddenly that year of a heart attack.",
" War Emblem was a reluctant breeder, siring only 106 registered foals between 2004 and 2011.",
" He did not sire a foal after 2012 and was pensioned and returned to the United States in the fall of 2015 to Old Friends Equine.",
" Other recent acquisitions include 2010 King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes winner Harbinger and 2010 Epsom Derby and Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe winner Workforce."
],
[
"Abbot-Downing Company was a coach and carriage builder in Concord, New Hampshire, which became known throughout the United States for its products — in particular the first Concord coach."
],
[
"The National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force is a non-profit 501(c)(3) organization with a modern extensive museum facility located in Pooler, Georgia, in the western suburbs of Savannah.",
" It is at exit 102 of I-95.",
" It educates visitors through the use of exhibits, artifacts, archival materials, and stories, most of which are dedicated to the history of the Eighth Air Force of the United States Army Air Corps that served in the European Theatre during World War II."
],
[
"Ca n’Amat is a museum facility owned by the municipality of Viladecans (Baix Llobregat), which is part of the Barcelona Provincial Council Local Museum Network.",
" The building is an example of the typical country home a well-to-do family would have in the 19th century, with elements connected to agricultural life, the basic activity in Viladecans in the 19th and part of the 20th centuries.",
" Therefore, in the rooms and bedrooms of the owners, Isabelline Gothic and Art Nouveau furniture coexists with the kitchen and the storage silos inside the house and the wine presses on the patio.",
" Periodically, the town council organises a series of leisure and cultural activities to get to know the history and heritage of the city, such as guided visits of the building, temporary exhibits and talks."
],
[
"The Leavitt Corporation is a manufacturer of nuts and peanut butter, formed by Michael Hintlian in 1924.",
" The company's manufacturing facility is located in Everett, Massachusetts, just north of Boston.",
" Leavitt employs approximately 70 employees.",
" The company is a third generation family-owned and operated company.",
" Current owners consist of a daughter and grandchildren of founder Michael Hintlian in addition to executive management .",
" Leavitt's CEO currently is Mark Hintlian who succeeded his father James T. Hintlian in 2007 .",
" Leavitt produces several products under three primary brand names: Teddie Peanut Butter, Americana and River Queen Nuts.",
" Leavitt also produces nut butters and mixed nuts under a variety of private labels.",
" Leavitt prides itself in strict adherence to food safety and quality standards and proudly holds a level III SQF food safety certification.",
" Leavitt products are exported internationally to countries such as Switzerland, Serbia, Croatia, UK, Germany, Japan, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Brazil, Argentina and Panama."
],
[
"The Prospect Studios (also known as ABC Television Center [West]) is a lot containing several television studios located at 4151 Prospect Avenue in the Los Feliz neighborhood of Los Angeles, at the corner of Prospect and Talmadge Street (named in honor of silent screen star Norma Talmadge), just east of Hollywood.",
" For more than 50 years, this facility served as the West Coast headquarters of the American Broadcasting Company before the network moved its main headquarters to the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California.",
" From 1949 to 1999, ABC-owned Los Angeles television station KABC-TV was also located there.",
" The station moved to a new state-of-the-art facility located on a portion of Disney's Grand Central Creative Campus (GC3) in nearby Glendale, California, in December 1999.",
" The Walt Disney Company, which acquired ABC in 1996, continues to own and operate the facility to this day."
],
[
"Leavitt Farm is a historic farmstead at 103 Old Loudon Road in eastern Concord, New Hampshire.",
" It consists of three 19th century farm buildings, including the c. 1847 Greek Revival farmhouse, a large c. 1888 two story wood frame shop, and a wood frame barn, as well as a 19th-century privy which has been converted into a well pumphouse.",
" These buildings were built by Jonathan Leavitt, a farmer and blacksmith, and were later owned by his son Almah, a sign painter.",
" The property was in the 1980s used by the Concord Coach Society (now the Abbot-Downing Historical Society) as a headquarters and museum facility.",
" The shop building in particular is notable for its adaptive reuse (as blacksmithy, paint shop, and museum), and for its second floor ballroom space, an unusual location for that type of social space."
],
[
"The Leavitt Group is an organization of affiliated independent insurance agencies with over 115 locations across the United States.",
" According to their corporate website, The Leavitt Group was founded in 1952 when Dixie Leavitt opened an insurance agency in the town of Cedar City, Utah.",
" The Leavitt Group headquarters is still located in Cedar City."
],
[
"The Korean War National Museum (KWNM) is a private-sector non-profit Illinois-based corporation headquartered in Springfield, Illinois.",
" The KWNM seeks to create a museum and educational program to help people understand American participation in the Korean War (1950-1953), especially from the point of view of the men and women who served in combat and support roles.",
" Founded in 1997, the KWNM reorganized in 2010 with the goal of expanding itself and building an accredited museum facility in New York City.",
" A 10,000 square foot KWNM facility, the Denis J. Healy Freedom Center, currently operates in Springfield, Illinois.",
" Open Tuesday-Saturday 10AM-5PM."
]
]
}
|
5abbf73a554299114383a0b9
|
Which occupations do Constance Tillotson and Quentin Tarantino have in common?
|
director, writer, and actor
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Constance Tillotson",
"Quentin Tarantino"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pam Grier",
"Four Rooms",
"A Band Apart",
"Quentin Tarantino",
"Reservoir Dogs",
"From Dusk till Dawn",
"Quentin Tarantino Film Festival",
"Constance Tillotson",
"Pulp Fiction",
"Inglourious Basterds (soundtrack)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pamela Suzette Grier (born May 26, 1949) is an American actress.",
" She became known in the early 1970s for starring in a string of women in prison and blaxploitation films like \"The Big Bird Cage\" (1972), \"Coffy\" (1973), \"Foxy Brown\" (1974) and \"Sheba Baby\" (1975).",
" She starred in Quentin Tarantino's film \"Jackie Brown\", for which she received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress.",
" She has also been nominated for a SAG Award as well as a Satellite Award for her performance in \"Jackie Brown\".",
" Grier is also known for her work on television; for 6 seasons she portrayed Kate 'Kit' Porter on the television series \"The L Word\".",
" She received an Emmy Award nomination for her work in the animated program \"\".",
" Rotten Tomatoes has ranked her as the second greatest female action heroine in film history.",
" Director Quentin Tarantino remarked that she may have been cinema's first female action star."
],
[
"Four Rooms is a 1995 American anthology comedy film co-written and co-directed by Allison Anders, Alexandre Rockwell, Robert Rodriguez, and Quentin Tarantino, each directing a segment of it that in its entirety is loosely based on the adult short fiction writings of Roald Dahl, especially \"Man from the South\" which is the basis for the last one, \"Penthouse - \"The Man from Hollywood\"\" directed by Tarantino.",
" The story is set in the fictional Hotel Mon Signor in Los Angeles on New Year's Eve.",
" Tim Roth plays Ted, the bellhop and main character in the frame story, whose first night on the job consists of four very different encounters with various hotel guests."
],
[
"A Band Apart Films was a production company created by Quentin Tarantino and Lawrence Bender, which was active from 1991 to 2006.",
" Its name is a play on the French New Wave classic, \"Bande à part\" (\"Band of Outsiders\") by filmmaker Jean-Luc Godard, whose work was highly influential on the work of the company's members.",
" Thanks in part to the popularity of Quentin Tarantino's and Robert Rodriguez's films, the company quickly gained cult-like status within Hollywood."
],
[
"Quentin Jerome Tarantino ( ; born March 27, 1963) is an American director, writer, and actor.",
" His films are characterized by nonlinear storylines, satirical subject matter, an aestheticization of violence, extended scenes of dialogue, ensemble casts consisting of established and lesser-known performers, references to popular culture, soundtracks primarily containing songs and score pieces from the 1960s to the 1980s, and features of neo-noir film.",
" He is widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of his generation."
],
[
"Reservoir Dogs is a 1992 American crime thriller film and the feature-length debut of writer and director Quentin Tarantino.",
" It features Harvey Keitel, Michael Madsen, Steve Buscemi, Chris Penn, Lawrence Tierney, Tim Roth, Tarantino, and criminal-turned-author Edward Bunker as members of a botched diamond heist.",
" The film depicts the events before and after the heist.",
" Kirk Baltz, Randy Brooks and Steven Wright also play supporting roles.",
" It incorporates many themes that have become Tarantino's hallmarks: violent crime, pop culture references, profanity, and nonlinear storytelling."
],
[
"From Dusk till Dawn is a 1996 American action horror film directed by Robert Rodriguez and written by Quentin Tarantino.",
" It stars George Clooney, Tarantino, Harvey Keitel and Juliette Lewis.",
" After enjoying modest success at the box office, it has since become a cult film.",
" The film was conceived by Robert Kurtzman who hired Tarantino to write the script as his first paid writing assignment."
],
[
"The Quentin Tarantino Film Festival, or QT-Fest, is a semi-annual film and multimedia event held by the Austin Film Society in Austin, Texas and attended by film director Quentin Tarantino.",
" Most recently, the Alamo Drafthouse theater in downtown Austin, Texas has been the selected venue.",
" The event usually takes place for a few days, and Tarantino screens a selection of his favorite films using prints he owns."
],
[
"Constance Tillotson is an actor, writer, producer, personal manager, and director who specializes in original films created by and for children.",
" As the CEO of Sterling Studio in Los Angeles, she mentors, trains and inspires child actors.",
" In 2009, Tillotson was selected by the U.S. Embassy to bring her \"On-the-Set\" Film camp global, working in the Maldives with recovering heroin addicts and in Sri Lanka with the children coming from the country's 26-year civil war."
],
[
"Pulp Fiction is a 1994 American black comedy neo-noir crime film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino, from a story by Tarantino and Roger Avary.",
" Directed in a highly stylized manner, \"Pulp Fiction\" connects the intersecting storylines of Los Angeles mobsters, fringe players, small-time criminals, and a mysterious briefcase.",
" The film's title refers to the pulp magazines and hardboiled crime novels popular during the mid-20th century, known for their graphic violence and punchy dialogue."
],
[
"Quentin Tarantino's Inglourious Basterds: Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to Quentin Tarantino's motion picture \"Inglourious Basterds\".",
" It was originally released on August 18, 2009.",
" The soundtrack uses a variety of music genres, including spaghetti western soundtrack excerpts, R&B and a David Bowie song from the 1982 remake of \"Cat People.\"",
" \"The Man with the Big Sombrero\", a song from the 1943 screwball comedy \"Hi Diddle Diddle\", was rerecorded in French for the movie.",
" This is the first soundtrack for a Quentin Tarantino film not to feature dialogue excerpts.",
" The album was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media, but lost to the \"Slumdog Millionaire\" soundtrack."
]
]
}
|
5a8801eb5542997e5c09a58c
|
How many copies did the best selling album by Sepultura sell ?
|
over 2 million copies worldwide
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sepultura discography",
"Roots (Sepultura album)"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
7
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Misia Greatest Hits",
"List of Billboard 200 number-one albums of 2002",
"The Burning Red",
"The War Within (Shadows Fall album)",
"Sepultura discography",
"Roots (Sepultura album)",
"Prince of Darkness (Nosferatu album)",
"Nelly Furtado discography",
"Juno Award for International Album of the Year",
"Notis Sfakianakis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Misia Greatest Hits is Misia's first compilation album and last release with Arista Japan, released on March 3, 2002.",
" It sold 587,210 copies in its first week and peaked at #1 for two consecutive weeks.",
" \"Misia Greatest Hits\" was the highest selling compilation album of 2002.",
" It is the 30th best selling compilation album and 90th best selling album overall of all time in Japan.",
" The album includes an enhanced music video for the unreleased track, \"Amai Koibito\", featuring Melonpan."
],
[
"The highest-selling albums and EPs in the United States are ranked in the \"Billboard\" 200, published by \"Billboard\" magazine.",
" The data are compiled by Nielsen Soundscan based on each album's weekly physical and digital sales.",
" 25 acts achieved number one albums during this year with artist such as Nelly and Shania Twain who had their albums debut at number one on the chart.",
" Rapper Eminem's \"The Eminem Show\" is the best selling album of 2002 selling over approximately 7.6 million copies by the end of the year.",
" It is also the longest running album of 2002 spending six non-consecutive weeks the chart and was known for its first full week of sales debut of 1.322 million copies which Nielsen SoundScan scanned as the sixth largest sales of all time in its first week.",
" Its debut of 1.322 million copies has still not been matched by any album today since except for Taylor Swift's album \"1989\", which opened with first week sales of 1.279 million copies.",
" The band Creed continued its eight week long run on the chart but is credited as the longest running album 2001.",
" Jennifer Lopez earned her second number one album on the charts with \"\", which became the highest first week sales of a remix album at the time.",
" R&B artist Ashanti earned her first number one album with her self-titled debut album \"Ashanti\", which opened up with first week sales of 503,000 copies in its first week alone.",
" Puff Daddy earned his first number one album since \"No Way Out\" back in 1997.",
" Rapper Jay-Z earned his fifth chart topper with \"\", which opened up with first week sales of 545,000 copies alone.",
" Heavy metal band Disturbed earned its first number one album on the chart with \"Believe\", which opened up with first week sales of 284,000 copies alone.",
" Country music singer Shania Twain's album \"Up!",
"\" opened up with a huge first week sales of 857,000 copies in its first week alone, giving her the recognition of the highest first week sales of her career and second highest of the year, only behind Eminem's \"The Eminem Show\" and at the time the fastest selling solo female album ever.",
" Nelly's album \"Nellyville\" opened up with his highest first week sales of his career which logged on with huge sales of 714,000 copies in its first week alone, which beat his sales of his debut album \"Country Grammar\", which opened up with first week sales of 235,000 copies.",
" Country singer Alan Jackson album \"Drive\" gave him his first number one album on the chart and opened up with first week sales of 211,000 copies alone."
],
[
"The Burning Red is the third album by the American groove metal band Machine Head.",
" It is the band's second best selling album in the US, selling as many copies in three years as \"Burn My Eyes\" sold in almost eight years (1994–2002) .",
" The album has sold over 134,000 copies in the US and it was certified silver in 2011 by the BPI for sales of 60,000 in the UK."
],
[
"The War Within is the fourth studio album by American heavy metal band Shadows Fall.",
" The album has sold over 300,000 copies worldwide.",
" \"The War Within\" is the band's best selling album, and in 2005 made sales history on Century Media Records when it became the labels best selling album of all time.",
" To date, the album retains this status.",
" The album was also issued as a limited edition digipak with an exclusive bonus DVD that featured bootleg concert footage along with drum and guitar lessons from members of the band.",
" The album debuted at number 20 on the \"Billboard\" 200 during its release."
],
[
"The following is the discography of Sepultura, a Brazilian heavy metal band.",
" Sepultura was formed in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, in 1984 by brothers Max and Igor Cavalera.",
" After several lineup changes, Paulo Jr. and Jairo Guedz became permanent members for the band's first studio album \"Morbid Visions\", released in 1986 through Cogumelo Records.",
" Guitarist Jairo Guedz left Sepultura following the band's first tour and was replaced by Andreas Kisser.",
" With the new lineup, Sepultura recorded \"Schizophrenia\" in 1987. \"",
"Beneath the Remains\", the first album from the band's contract with Roadrunner Records, was released in 1989, followed by \"Arise\" in 1991 and \"Chaos A.D.\" in 1993.",
" Sepultura's best-selling album \"Roots\", was released in 1996 and debuted at number 27 on the \"Billboard\" 200."
],
[
"Roots is the sixth studio album by Brazilian heavy metal band Sepultura.",
" It was released in Europe on 20, 1996 (1996--) and in the U.S. three weeks later on March 12 by Roadrunner Records.",
" It is the band's last studio album to feature founding member and vocalist/rhythm guitarist Max Cavalera.",
" Following the shift to slower tempos and Latin-tinged rhythms on the album \"Chaos A.D.\", \"Roots\" delves even further into Brazilian musical textures and features significant contributions from Brazilian musician Carlinhos Brown, who guided and arranged the sections throughout the album that feature ensemble percussion playing.",
" The song \"Lookaway\" also features guest appearances by Korn vocalist Jonathan Davis, former Korn drummer David Silveria, former Limp Bizkit turntablist DJ Lethal, and Faith No More/Mr. Bungle/Tomahawk/Fantômas vocalist Mike Patton.",
" The album draws influence from the then-surging nu metal movement, specifically Korn (whose first two albums were also produced by Ross Robinson) and Deftones.",
" (After leaving the band, Max Cavalera would continue to pursue the nu metal and \"world\" stylings of \"Roots\" with his solo project Soulfly.)",
" Since its release, \"Roots\" has sold over 2 million copies worldwide."
],
[
"Prince of Darkness is the third studio album by English Gothic rock band Nosferatu.",
" It is the band's first album to feature lead vocalist Dominic LaVey.",
" The album was released September 1996 by Cleopatra Records in the United States and Canada, and in August 1996 in the United Kingdom and Germany on Hades Records.",
" In September 1996, the album reached number two in the German Independent charts.This is NOSFERATU's best selling album in Germany and their 4th best selling album world-wide realising over 7,000 copies sold."
],
[
"Canadian singer Nelly Furtado has released six studio albums, twenty singles, one video album, one live album, two compilation albums, three extended plays, and twenty-three music videos.",
" Furtado released her debut album \"Whoa, Nelly!",
"\" in 2000 and it became a commercial success selling 9 million copies worldwide.",
" It has been certified multi Platinum in countries such as Canada, United States, Australia and New Zealand.",
" The album spawned four singles including the successful top 10 hits; \"I'm Like a Bird\" and \"Turn Off the Light\".",
" In 2003 she released her second album \"Folklore\", while the album did not match the success of her previous album in such markets as the US and Australia, it did however become a success in several European countries.",
" \"Folklore\" has sold 3 million copies worldwide.",
" The album produced two European top 10 hits; \"Powerless (Say What You Want)\" and \"Força\", while \"Try\" peaked inside the top 10 in Canada.",
" Furtado's third album \"Loose\" (2006) became her best selling album of career with 12 million copies sold worldwide.",
" It also reached number one on the album chart of nine countries and was certified multi Platinum in several countries such as Canada, UK, Australia, Germany, Switzerland, Austria and New Zeeland.",
" The album spawned four successful number one singles; \"Promiscuous\", \"Maneater\", \"Say It Right\" and \"All Good Things (Come to an End)\".",
" \"Loose\" was one of the best selling albums of 2006–2007 and is twenty-second best-selling album of the 2000s.",
" She released her first Spanish language album \"Mi Plan\" in 2009 which became a success in Europe and on the Latin charts.",
" The lead single \"Manos al Aire\" became a European top 10 hit and also topped the \"Billboard\" Hot Latin Songs chart, making Furtado the first North American singer to reach number one on that chart with an original Spanish song.",
" \"Mi Plan\" has been certified Platinum (Latin) in the US.",
" In 2010 she released a remix album \"Mi Plan Remixes\" and her first greatest hits \"The Best of Nelly Furtado\".",
" Furtado released her fifth album \"The Spirit Indestructible\" in 2012, followed by \"The Ride\" in 2017."
],
[
"The Juno Award for International Album of the Year is an annual award given to a non-Canadian album.",
" It has been given out since 1975.",
" It was formerly known as Best Selling Album (Foreign or Domestic) (1993–2002), Best Selling Album by a Foreign Artist (1992), International Album of the Year (1981–1991), and Best Selling International Album (1975–1980).",
" Thus, the rules have changed slightly over the years.",
" (Céline Dion, a Canadian won in 1999, 1997 & 1995 and Bryan Adams, also a Canadian won in 1993.)"
],
[
"Panagiotis \"Notis\" Sfakianakis (Greek: Νότης Σφακιανάκης; born 2 November 1959) is a Greek singer of Folk music, and is one of the most commercially successful artists of all time in Greece and Cyprus.",
" Sfakianakis began his career in 1985, opening at nightclubs for other artists.",
" He was discovered by Sony Greece and released his debut album \"Proti Fora\" (1991).",
" For his second album \"Eisai Ena Pistoli\" (1992), he moved to Minos EMI.",
" While his first three releases were commercially successful, beginning in the mid-1990s, Sfakianakis released a series of multi-platinum albums that are among the best selling albums of all time in Greece — including \"Notioanatolitika Tou Kosmou\" (1994) with 120–150 thousand copies sold, \"5o Vima\" (1996) which has been recognized as the best selling album of all time in Greece with 200 thousand copies sold, \"I Notes Einai 7psyhes\" with 132.5 thousand copies (265 thousand units) sold, the EPs \"Pro-Dia-Fimin\" (1997) with 100 thousand copies sold, and \"Around the World\" with 15 thousand copies shipped, \"XXX Enthimion\" (1999), which is the best selling live album of all time in Greece in terms of unit sales with 180 thousand copies (360 thousand units) sold, \"Polihroma Kai Entona\" (2000) that shipped 100 thousand copies and \"As Milisoun Ta Tragoudia\" (2002) which fared similarly.",
" His signature song \"O Aetos\" is one of the most popular songs in Greek music history.",
" Sfakianakis was the best selling artist of the 1990s and stands as the best selling Greek artist of his generation.",
" However, in the 2000s he faced a significant commercial decline.",
" \"Me Agapi O,ti Kaneis\" (2004) and \"Ana...Genisis\" (2005) shipped 40 thousand copies each.",
" \"Nihtes... Magikes\" (2007) and \"Mnimes\" (2008) sold 30 thousand copies each, while the EP \"Kinonia Ora 07:00\" sold 15 thousand copies.",
" He then embarked on the \"Matomeno Dakry\" album trilogy (2009–2011).",
" He has sold over 5 million records in Greece alone and in addition to these he has sold over 900 thousand copies of his albums as newspaper covermounts. Sfakianakis is also known for his controversial image and outspoken manner and opinions."
]
]
}
|
5a7ba0db554299294a54aa37
|
Who was born later. Saul Bellow or Siegfried Sassoon?
|
Saul Bellow
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Saul Bellow",
"Siegfried Sassoon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Base Details",
"Sarah Blacher Cohen",
"Zachary Leader",
"Memoirs of an Infantry Officer",
"Siegfried Sassoon",
"A Theft",
"The Bellarosa Connection",
"Memorial Tablet",
"Saul Bellow",
"Suicide in the Trenches"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Base Details is a war poem by the English war poet Siegfried Sassoon.",
" In the poem Sassoon condemns what he saw as the incompetence and callous indifference to the soldiers at the front displayed by the staff officers, or \"scarlet majors\" of the British Army, who stayed at the Base \"Guzzling and gulping in the best hotel\" and sending \"glum heroes up the line to death\".",
" Like so many of Sassoon's poems \"Base Details\" is bitterly sarcastic and utterly derisive of the comfortable establishment that supported the continuation of the war while showing little concern for the people who suffered its consequences.",
" It took place during World War I in France around 1914-1918."
],
[
"Sarah Blacher Cohen (June 11, 1936 in Appleton, Wisconsin, – November 10, 2008 in Albany, New York) was a writer, scholar, and playwright, and a professor at SUNY Albany for 30 years.",
" Her area of specialty was Jewish American fiction.",
" Her published books include \"Comic Relief: Humor in Contemporary American Literature\", \"Saul Bellow's Enigmatic Laughter\" (1974), and \"Cynthia Ozick's Comic Art: From Levity to Liturgy\".",
" She edited \"From Hester Street to Hollywood: The Jewish-American Stage and Screen\" (Jewish Literature and Culture Series), \"Making a Scene: The Contemporary Drama of Jewish-American Women\", and \"Jewish Wry: Essays on Jewish Humor\".",
" Her plays include \"The Ladies Locker Room\", and \"Molly Picon's Return Engagement\", a biographical play with music on the star of Yiddish theater.",
" She collaborated with Joanne Koch, starting in 1989 on \"Sophie, Totie, and Belle\", a musical on performers Sophie Tucker, Totie Fields, and Belle Barth.",
" 'She and Joanne Koch also co-authored the plays \"Danny Kaye: Supreme Court Jester\", \"Soul Sisters\", \"Henrietta Szold: Woman of Valor\", an adaptation of Saul Bellow stories entitled \"Saul Bellow's Stories Onstage: The Old System and a Silver Dish\", and the multicultural musical \"Soul Sisters\".",
" Cohen and Koch co-edited an anthology of ten plays \"Shared Stages: Ten American Dramas of Blacks and Jews\", including \"Driving Miss Daisy\", \"Fires in the Mirror\", and \"Soul Sisters\".",
" She collaborated with Isaac Bashevis Singer on the off-Broadway play \"Schlemiel the First\".",
" Cohen also gave talks and delivered papers, including \"The Unkosher Comediennes: From Sophie Tucker to Joan Rivers.\"",
" She was married to Gary Cohen.",
" She died of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease on November 10, 2008 age 72."
],
[
"Zachary Leader (born 1946) is a professor of English Literature at the University of Roehampton.",
" He was an undergraduate at Northwestern University, and later pursued graduate study at Trinity College, Cambridge and at Harvard University.",
" Though born in the U.S. and remaining an American citizen, Leader has lived and worked for over forty years in the UK.",
" His best-known works are probably \"The Letters of Kingsley Amis\", which he edited and published in 2001, and \"The Life of Kingsley Amis\" (2006, UK; 2007, US), a finalist for the 2008 Pulitzer Prize in Biography.",
" The first volume of his two-volume biography of Saul Bellow, \"The Life of Saul Bellow: To Fame and Fortune, 1915-1964\", was published in May 2015 by Alfred Knopf in the US and Jonathan Cape in the UK.",
" \"On Life-Writing\", an edited collection, will be published in September by OUP.",
" He is General Editor of the Oxford History of Life-Writing, a seven-volume series published by OUP.",
" A recipient of Guggenheim, Leverhulme and British Academy Fellowships, he is also a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature."
],
[
"Memoirs of an Infantry Officer is a novel by Siegfried Sassoon, first published in 1930.",
" It is a fictionalised account of Sassoon's own life during and immediately after World War I.",
" Soon after its release, it was heralded as a classic and was even more successful than its predecessor, \"Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man\"."
],
[
"Siegfried Loraine Sassoon, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'CBE, MC', '4': \"} (8 September 1886 – 1 September 1967) was an English poet, writer, and soldier.",
" Decorated for bravery on the Western Front, he became one of the leading poets of the First World War.",
" His poetry both described the horrors of the trenches, and satirised the patriotic pretensions of those who, in Sassoon's view, were responsible for a jingoism-fuelled war.",
" Sassoon became a focal point for dissent within the armed forces when he made a lone protest against the continuation of the war in his \"Soldier's Declaration\" of 1917, culminating in his admission to a military psychiatric hospital; this resulted in his forming a friendship with Wilfred Owen, who was greatly influenced by him.",
" Sassoon later won acclaim for his prose work, notably his three-volume fictionalised autobiography, collectively known as the \"Sherston trilogy\"."
],
[
"A Theft is a 1989 novel by the American author Saul Bellow.",
" Bellow originally wanted to publish the book as a story or serial in a magazine such as \"The New Yorker\", but his agent had trouble selling it to any magazine.",
" Bellow, instead, chose to publish it as a book, and it was his first book to be published in paperback form, which was something highly unusual for a book written by an erudite and respected author.",
" Bellow himself said on the television show \"Good Morning America\" that the book had the quality of a hardcover book, but lacked the requisite number of pages and, hence, was published as a trade paperback."
],
[
"The Bellarosa Connection is a 1989 novella by the American author Saul Bellow.",
" The book takes the form of an ongoing dialogue between the Fonstein family about the impact of the Jewish Holocaust.",
" This is an especially significant story as it represents, along with \"Mr. Sammler's Planet\", Bellow's most significant commentary on the Holocaust.",
" In the book, the Bellarosa Connection signifies Billy Rose's Madison Square Garden benefit for the Jews of Europe on the most immediate level, but, more deeply, becomes a point of departure for Bellow to consider the American Jewish response to European Jews' experience during World War II.",
" As Bellow's protagonist comes to grips with the past, his experience distances American Jewry's position from that of its European counterparts.",
" The book moves then to Israel in order to present the three major homelands of the World's Jewry."
],
[
"\"Memorial Tablet (Great War)\" is a poem by Siegfried Sassoon, written in October 1918 and first published in his 1919 collection \"Picture-Show\".",
" The original manuscript is held by Cambridge University Library.",
" Sassoon had by this time been invalided out of the army and the war had only a month to run."
],
[
"Saul Bellow (born Solomon Bellows; 10 June 1915 – 5 April 2005) was a Canadian-American writer.",
" For his literary work, Bellow was awarded the Pulitzer Prize, the Nobel Prize for Literature, and the National Medal of Arts.",
" He is the only writer to win the National Book Award for Fiction three times and he received the National Book Foundation's lifetime Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters in 1990."
],
[
"“Suicide in the Trenches,” by the English poet Siegfried Sassoon (1886-1967), is one of the many poems Sassoon composed in response to World War I.",
" It reflects his own notable service in that especially bloody conflict.",
" Sassoon was a brave and gallant upper-class officer who eventually opposed the war, but he never lost his admiration for the common soldiers who had to fight it.",
" Sassoon felt contempt for the political leaders and civilian war hawks who, safe in their power and comfort, sent young men off to die in huge battles that seemed futile and pointless.",
" It was first published February 23, 1918 in \"Cambridge Magazine\", then in Sassoon's collection: \"Counter-Attack and Other Poems\".",
" The poem is written in iambic tetrameter and consists of twelve lines in three stanzas."
]
]
}
|
5abbac70554299642a094b19
|
Which song credited to Lennon-McCartney was featured in the Beatles' television film "Magic Mystery Tour?"
|
Hello, Goodbye
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"I Am the Walrus",
"Hello, Goodbye"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Masterful Mystery Tour",
"The Fool on the Hill",
"Hello, Goodbye",
"Get Back",
"I Am the Walrus",
"Magical Mystery Cure",
"The Beatles in film",
"Good Night (Beatles song)",
"Bob Gibson (artist)",
"George Claydon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Masterful Mystery Tour is the second album from Beatallica.",
" It contains 12 tracks, which are mashups (or Bashups) of songs by the Beatles and Metallica.",
" As with their first album \"Sgt. Hetfield's Motorbreath Pub Band\", this album contains re-recordings of songs from the band's EP releases \"A Garage Dayz Nite\" and \"Beatallica\", plus six new Beatles/Metallica mashup songs.",
" The album cover is a parody of The Beatles' \"Magical Mystery Tour\" and Metallica's \"Master of Puppets\"."
],
[
"\"The Fool on the Hill\" is a song by the Beatles.",
" It was written and sung by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney) and recorded in 1967.",
" It was included on the \"Magical Mystery Tour\" EP and album, and presented in the \"Magical Mystery Tour\" film, with a promotional sequence filmed near Nice, in France from 30–31 October 1967.",
" The song achieved perhaps its most widespread popular audience as a top ten hit single by Sérgio Mendes & Brasil '66 in 1968."
],
[
"\"Hello, Goodbye\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles, written by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon–McCartney.",
" Backed by John Lennon's \"I Am the Walrus\", it was issued as a non-album single in November 1967, the group's first release since the death of their manager, Brian Epstein.",
" The single was commercially successful around the world, topping charts in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and several other countries."
],
[
"\"Get Back\" is a song recorded by the Beatles and written by Paul McCartney (though credited to Lennon-McCartney), originally released as a single on 11 April 1969 and credited to \"The Beatles with Billy Preston.\"",
" A different mix of the song later became the closing track of \"Let It Be\" (1970), which was the Beatles' last album released just after the group split.",
" The single version was later issued on the compilation albums \"1967–1970\", \"20 Greatest Hits\", \"Past Masters\", and \"1\"."
],
[
"\"I Am the Walrus\" is a song by the Beatles released in November 1967.",
" It was featured in the Beatles' television film \"Magical Mystery Tour\" (\"MMT\") in December of that year, as a track on the associated British double EP of the same name and its American counterpart LP, and was the B-side to the number 1 hit single \"Hello, Goodbye\".",
" Since the single and the double EP held at one time in December 1967 the top two slots on the British singles chart, the song had the distinction of being at number 1 and number 2 simultaneously."
],
[
"\"Magical Mystery Cure\" is the thirteenth and final episode of the of the Canadian-American animated television series \"\" and the sixty-fifth episode of the series overall.",
" The episode premiered on February 16, 2013 on The Hub.",
" In the episode, the destinies and cutie marks of Twilight Sparkle's friends get switched around, forcing Twilight to create a magic spell of her own in order to correct it.",
" The title itself is a reference to the Beatles' 1967 album \"Magical Mystery Tour\"."
],
[
"The Beatles appeared in five motion pictures, most of which were very well received.",
" The exception was the (mostly unscripted) television film \"Magical Mystery Tour\" which was panned by critics and the public alike.",
" Each of their films had the same name as their associated soundtrack album and a song on that album."
],
[
"\"Good Night\" is a song by the Beatles, composed by John Lennon, but credited to Lennon-McCartney.",
" It is sung by Ringo Starr, the only Beatle to appear on the track.",
" The music was provided by an orchestra arranged and conducted by George Martin.",
" It is the last song on the Beatles' 1968 album \"The Beatles\" (also known as the \"White Album\")."
],
[
"Robert Michael Gibson (1938 - September 2010) was a British caricaturist, artist and illustrator who is best known for creating the illustrations & album art that appears in The Beatles' 1967 LP, \"The Magical Mystery Tour\" released on Parlophone Records.",
" Inside the sleeve he also created a text comic based on the film \"Magical Mystery Tour\".",
" He also made graphic contributions to the Beatles monthly magazine \"The Beatles Book\"."
],
[
"George Claydon (4 September 1933 – 4 October 2001) was a British actor notable for his dwarfism.",
" His television roles included that of Photographer George in The Beatles' \"Magical Mystery Tour\", a television film that initially aired on BBC1 on Boxing Day 1967, Ginaarbrik in the 1967 ITV adaptation of \"The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe\" (1967) (which he followed by playing Nikabrik many years later in the 1989 BBC adaptation of \"Prince Caspian\"), and the miniseries \"The Last Days of Pompeii\" (1984).",
" His film appearances included the Joan Crawford horror film \"Berserk!",
"\" (1967), as an Oompa Loompa in \"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory\" (1971), and as Hercules in \"I Don't Want to Be Born\" (1975).",
" He was \"World Cup Willie\", the official mascot of the England Football Team in 1966."
]
]
}
|
5ac1e05955429964131be2a9
|
What political party is Kellyanne Conway a part of?
|
Republican Party
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Alternative facts",
"Kellyanne Conway"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"All India Samathuva Makkal Katchi",
"Unity Party (South Ossetia)",
"Kellyanne Conway",
"Lok Satta Party",
"National Liberal Party (Romania, 1875)",
"Alternative facts",
"Socialist Party of Transylvania",
"V-Partei3",
"Tamil Arasu Kazhagam",
"Women's Equality Party"
],
"sentences": [
[
"All India Samathuva Makkal Katchi (AISMK Party) is a Tamil political party in India.",
"The party founder and president is actor Sarath Kumar.",
" Kumar was part of DMK in his early political career and then joined All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK).",
" Later he quit AIADMK and he started his own political party, the All India Samathuva Makkal Katchi on 31 August 2007.",
".",
"In 2011 Assembly elections, It contested as part of the AIADMK alliance and won in two assembly constituencies - Tenkasi and Nanguneri.",
" Sarathkumar won from Tenkasi and Ernavur A. Narayanan won from Nanguneri.",
" C.Raja (Regional Head,Chennai).",
" In just before 2011 Assembly elections he joined in ADMK alliance and his party was allotted two seats.",
" He won election in the Tenkasi Constituency in 2011 Assembly elections."
],
[
"The Unity Party (Ossetian: Иудзинад , Georgian: ერთიანობის , Russian: Единство ; officially, the South Ossetian Republican Political Party \"Unity\") is a major political party with a socially conservative ideology in South Ossetia, a partially recognized Caucasian republic, considered by most countries to be a part of Georgia.",
" The Unity Party, founded in 2003, supported former President Eduard Kokoity, and was for a decade the largest political party in South Ossetia.",
" After the 2009 elections, the party held 17 out of 34 seats in South Ossetia's parliament.",
" It is modeled after and is closely linked to the United Russia party, with which it has signed an inter-party cooperation agreement.",
" The party is a winner of the 2004 and 2009 parliamentary elections."
],
[
"Kellyanne Elizabeth Conway (née Fitzpatrick; born January 20, 1967) is the current Counselor to U.S. president Donald Trump.",
" She is the first woman to ever run a successful presidential campaign.",
" She has been a Republican Party campaign manager, strategist, and pollster, and was formerly president and CEO of The Polling Company Inc./Woman Trend."
],
[
"Lok Satta is a political party in India, founded by Jayaprakash Narayan, a former I.A.S. officer and renowned activist from Andhra Pradesh.",
" Since 1996, the Lok Satta Movement functioned as a non-governmental organisation, but on 2 October 2006, the movement was reorganised into a formal political party.",
" The party intends to further the causes of the Lok Satta Movement, including a reduction in the size of the cabinet, promotion of the Right to Information Act, and disclosure of criminal records and assets by political candidates.",
" Beginning with the 2009 elections the party has adopted a whistle as their official symbol.",
" On March 23 2016, the party founder president, Jayaprakash Narayan said that they will not take part in electoral politics for sometime."
],
[
"The National Liberal Party (Romanian: \"Partidul Național Liberal\" , PNL) was the first organised political party in Romania, a major force in the country's politics from its foundation in 1875 to World War II.",
" Established in order to represent the interests of the nascent local bourgeoisie, until World War I it contested power with the Conservative Party, supported primarily by wealthy landowners, effectively creating a two-party system in a political system which severely limited the representation of the peasant majority through census suffrage.",
" Unlike its major opponent, the PNL managed to preserve its prominence after the implementation of universal male suffrage, playing an important role in shaping the institutional framework of \"Greater Romania\" during the 1920s.",
" Though initially opposed to the restoration of deposed King Carol II, it became increasingly supportive of his authoritarian policies, with PNL governments paving the way to a royal dictatorship in the late 1930s.",
" Formally disbanded along all political parties in 1938, party structures were preserved unofficially, with many party members also enlisting in Carol's National Renaissance Front.",
" Tolerated by the totalitarian government of Ion Antonescu, it eventually joined King Michael I and the Communist, National Peasants' and Social Democratic parties in overthrowing the dictator in the closing phase of World War II, enabling the reorganisation of the party in 1944.",
" Part of the first post-war grand coalition governments, it lost its importance as the new Communist-led coalition government used the denazification process in order to remove PNL supporters from government posts.",
" With the Communist-dominated government gaining the upper hand in local politics and starting to crack down on opposition, the party decided to cease political activity in the late 1940s, effectively disbanding itself.",
" After the overthrow of the Communist party rule in 1989, a new party was founded under the same name and assumed the National Liberal legacy."
],
[
"\"Alternative facts\" is a phrase used by U.S. Counselor to the President Kellyanne Conway during a \"Meet the Press\" interview on January 22, 2017, in which she defended White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer's false statement about the attendance numbers of Donald Trump's inauguration as President of the United States.",
" When pressed during the interview with Chuck Todd to explain why Spicer \"utter[ed] a provable falsehood\", Conway stated that Spicer was giving \"alternative facts\".",
" Todd responded, \"Look, alternative facts are not facts.",
" They're falsehoods.\""
],
[
"The Socialist Party of Transylvania was a political party in Romania, active primarily in Transylvania.",
" Born out of the ethnic Romanian section of the Social Democratic Party of Hungary (MSZDP), it gradually attracted other socialist and social-democratic groups active in the Transleithanian lands of Austro-Hungary incorporated into the Kingdom of Romania after World War I.",
" Although initially it claimed, under the title Social Democratic Party of Transylvania and Banat, the adherence of the MSZDP party sections in Banat, the latter, while maintaining close links with the Transylvania party, constituted themselves as a distinct political organization.",
" The party also actively sought the cooperation of the socialist parties active in other regions of Romania, working towards a unified political party of the working class.",
" Such plans were however soon thwarted by repression from the part of the Romanian authorities, as well as disagreements both inside the party and among the different socialist formations of Romania.",
" The disagreements were further aggravated by the request of the Third International that the leaders of the party that had collaborated with the Romanian National Party be excluded from the merger, and eventually resulted in the split between the reformist social-democrats and the revolutionary-minded communists.",
" While the former decided to retire from unification talks and re-establish an independent Transyvanian party, the latter joined the majority of Socialist Party of Romania (PSR) to create the Communist Party of Romania in May 1921.",
" The social-democratic faction would late join the PSR members that disagreed with the new orientation of their party, founding the Romanian Social Democratic Party in 1927."
],
[
"V-Partei3, known officially as V-Partei³ – Party for Change, Vegetarians and Vegans (German: V-Partei³ – Partei für Veränderung, Vegetarier und Veganer) is a German political party that started in April 2016.",
" The principal focus of the party is animal rights and environmentalism.",
" It is the sole political party in Germany devoted to encouraging the adoption of a plant-based diet.",
" The party took part in the North Rhine-Westphalia state elections in 2017, and received 10,013 votes or 0.12% of the vote, far below the 5% threshold required to enter the State Landtag.",
" A notable member of the party is Axel Ritt, guitarist of the band Grave Digger, who joined in May 2017."
],
[
"Tamil Arasu Kazhagam (Association for Tamil Autonomy) (Tamil: தமிழ் அரசு கழகம் ) was an Indian political party founded by M. P. Sivagnanam (Ma.",
" Po.",
" Si) in Tamil Nadu.",
" It was established as an association in 1946.",
" Its goals were to pressurize the Indian National Congress Government of the Madras Presidency to increase the use of Tamil in administration and education, to create an autonomous Tamil state out of a composite Madras Presidency and to soften the pro-Hindi stance of the Congress.",
" The association was allied with the Congress during 1946-54 and worked against the Dravidian Movement.",
" However, it grew closer to the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) over time.",
" During 1946-54, Sivagnanam was a member of the Congress.",
" He left the Congress in 1954 and turned the Tamil Arasu Kazhagam into an independent political party.",
" During 1957-60, it was involved in various protests over the drawing of state boundaries when Andhra Pradesh split from the composite Madras State.",
" It eventually became a part of DMK's electoral alliance in the 1967 assembly elections.",
" It was also involved in the movements to change the name of the state from Madras State to Tamil Nadu and to promote the use of Tamil over Sanskrit for conducting \"Archanai\" (Offerings to God) in Hindu temples.",
" In the 1967 elections, two candidates of the party (including Sivagnanam) were elected to the assembly contesting under DMK's \"Rising Sun\" Symbol.",
" The party was also an DMK ally in the 1971 assembly elections.",
" In 1972, it opposed the DMK chief minister M. Karunanidhi's decision to scrap prohibition laws and switched its allegiance to DMK's splinter group - the M. G. Ramachandran led Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (ADMK).",
" The party did not directly contest in elections after 1971 and Sivagnanam was nominated to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council in 1972.",
" He remained as the member of the legislative council till its disbandment in 1986.",
" The party stopped functioning after Sivagnanam's death in 1995."
],
[
"The Women's Equality Party is a feminist political party in the United Kingdom that was conceived by Catherine Mayer and Sandi Toksvig at the Women of the World Festival 2015, when they concluded that there was a need for a political party in the United Kingdom to campaign for gender equality to the benefit of all.",
" The launch meeting was 28 March 2015 under the title \"The Women's Equality Party needs you.",
" But probably not as much as you need the Women's Equality Party\" following a proposal by Mayer.",
" The party's full policy was launched by party leader, Sophie Walker, at Conway Hall, 20 October 2015."
]
]
}
|
5add63a55542992ae4cec542
|
Junta, is the first official studio release by which American rock band, that was founded at the University of Vermont in 1983?
|
Phish
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Junta (album)",
"Phish"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Breathes",
"Life in Full Colour",
"Junta (album)",
"A Picture of Nectar",
"Songs of Good Taste",
"Farmhouse (album)",
"Nothing and Nowhere",
"Chasing Shadows (Black Tide album)",
"Attack of the Mutant 50ft Kebab",
"Phish"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Billy Breathes is the sixth official studio album by American rock band Phish.",
" It remains one of the most popular Phish albums, and is credited (like the later release \"Farmhouse\") with connecting the band to a more mainstream audience beyond its strong cult following. \"",
"Rolling Stone\" said that \"Billy Breathes\" is \"a quiet gem of an album\" that confirms Phish \"is much more than a jam band from Burlington, Vermont.\""
],
[
"Life In Full Colour is the first official studio release for English artist Callaghan.",
" The album was recorded from August 2010 to 2011 and released May 1, 2012 on Green Town Music and was produced by Shawn Mullins."
],
[
"Junta ( ) is the first official studio release by the American rock band Phish.",
" The album was independently recorded at Euphoria Sound Studio, now known as Sound & Vision Media, in Revere, MA by engineer Gordon Hookailo.",
" Some of the recording was documented on video tape by studio owner Howard Cook.",
" The recording was released on tape in 1988, and did not appear in stores officially until May 8, 1989.",
" The album was re-released by Elektra Records on October 26, 1992.",
" The album is named after Ben \"Junta\" Hunter, the band's first official manager/agent, whose nickname is pronounced with a \"hard\" J and a \"short\" U."
],
[
"A Picture of Nectar is the third official studio album and first on a major-label by American rock band Phish, released on February 18, 1992, through Elektra Records.",
" The album is dedicated to Nector Rorris, the proprietor of Nectar's in Burlington, Vermont, where Phish played their first bar gig followed by a series of monthly three-night stands, saying that the experience \"taught us how to play\"."
],
[
"Songs of Good Taste is an extended play by the German gothic metal band The Vision Bleak, as well as their first official studio release overall.",
" It was self-released by the band on January 31, 2001, and re-released by their long-time label Prophecy Productions on January 1, 2004."
],
[
"Farmhouse is the eighth official studio album by the American rock band Phish.",
" The tracks were recorded at The Barn, frontman Trey Anastasio's studio in Chittenden County, Vermont.",
" The album was released on May 16, 2000, by Elektra Records.",
" \"Farmhouse\" was the last Phish studio album before their temporary split in October 2000 (the band subsequently returned in late 2002)."
],
[
"Nothing and Nowhere is a 2002 album by Canadian band The Birthday Massacre.",
" It is their first official studio release.",
" The album was re-released in 2004 with new artwork due to high demand.",
" Original pressings of the release sell for high prices to collectors on eBay.",
" Reworked and re-recorded tracks of \"Happy Birthday,\" \"Horror Show,\" \"Video Kid,\" and \"The Dream\" appear on their 2004 release \"Violet\", but only the LP version."
],
[
"Chasing Shadows is the third studio album by the Florida-based metal band Black Tide.",
" It was released on October 16, 2015.",
" This is the first official studio release to not feature original bassist Zakk Sandler and drummer Steven Spence.",
" The album's first single titled \"Angel in the Dark\" was released on September 15, 2015.",
" This album marks the final full-length release by Black Tide as of July 22 when vocalist and lead guitarist Gabriel Garcia decided to end the band."
],
[
"Attack of the Mutant 50ft Kebab is the fourth official studio album (fifth if you count the unreleased \"Love You More than Football\") by Space, released as a download on 28 February 2014 for PledgeMusic donators and physically released on 17 March 2014.",
" It is the group's first studio album since their reformation in 2011 and their first studio release overall since 2004's \"Suburban Rock 'n' Roll\"."
],
[
"Phish is an American rock band that was founded at the University of Vermont in 1983.",
" The band is known for musical improvisation, extended jams, blending of genres, and a dedicated fan base.",
" The current line-up—guitarist and lead vocalist Trey Anastasio, bassist and vocalist Mike Gordon, drummer and vocalist Jon Fishman, and keyboardist and vocalist Page McConnell—performed together for 15 years before going on hiatus from October 7, 2000, to December 30, 2002.",
" They resumed touring from December 31, 2002 until August 15, 2004, when they announced that the Coventry Festival would be their last show.",
" They reunited in March 2009 for a series of three consecutive concerts played in the Hampton Coliseum in Hampton, Virginia, and have since resumed performing regularly."
]
]
}
|
5add1bc35542990d50227de4
|
What the title of the first book written by the author of 'The Stone Gods'?
|
Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Stone Gods (novel)",
"Jeanette Winterson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Pakistan Anti-Hero",
"Silver Spoons & Broken Bones",
"Jeanette Winterson",
"Stone Gods",
"The Stone Gods (novel)",
"Oh. My. Gods.",
"Jennie Erdal",
"A korao no New Zealand",
"Burn the Witch (EP)",
"Don't Drink the Water (Stone Gods song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Pakistan Anti-Hero is a book written by Pakistani author, journalist, cultural critic and satirist, Nadeem F.Paracha.",
" It is his second book.",
" His first book, \"End of the Past\" was published in 2016 by Vanguard Publications.",
" His second book too is published by Vanguard.",
" \"The Pakistan Anti-Hero\" is an extension of Paracha's first book in which he mapped the political evolution of Pakistani society.",
" In his second book he attempts to navigate the evolution of Pakistani nationalism through the study of a number of Pakistani intellectuals, artistes, sportsmen, scholars and militants."
],
[
"Silver Spoons & Broken Bones is the debut album of the East Anglian band Stone Gods and was released on July 7, 2008 through Play It Again Sam.",
" It is the band's first full-length album.",
" Two of the songs, \"Burn the Witch\" and \"You Brought a Knife to a Gunfight\", were previously released on the limited edition \"Burn the Witch EP\"."
],
[
"Jeanette Winterson, OBE (born 27 August 1959) is an award-winning English writer, who became famous with her first book, \"Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit\", a semi-autobiographical novel about a sensitive teenage girl rebelling against conventional values.",
" Some of her other novels have explored gender polarities and sexual identity.",
" Winterson is also a broadcaster and a professor of creative writing.",
" She is a two-time winner of the Lambda Literary Award, which focuses on LGBT issues."
],
[
"Stone Gods were a British hard rock / heavy metal band formed by some ex-members of the UK hard rock band The Darkness.",
" Their debut album, titled \"Silver Spoons & Broken Bones\", was released on 7 July 2008, with the first single \"Knight of the Living Dead\" being released on 23 June 2008.",
" On 9 December 2010 they officially went on hiatus."
],
[
"The Stone Gods is a 2007 novel by Jeanette Winterson.",
" It is mainly a post apocalyptic love story concerned with corporate control of government, the harshness of war, and the dehumanization that technology brings, among other themes.",
" The novel is self-referential, where later characters in the story find and read earlier sections of the book itself, and where certain sets of characters’ story arcs repeat, particularly those of a Robo 'Sapien' named Spike and her reluctant human companion, Billie.",
" This technique sets the book in the postmodernist genre, though it is mainly used to warn against history’s tendency to repeat itself, as well as humanity’s inability to learn from past mistakes, even when these mistakes repeat across history, planets, and their respective evolutionary timelines."
],
[
"Oh.",
" My.",
" Gods.",
" is a 2008 young adult fantasy novel by Tera Lynn Childs.",
" The book follows the character of Phoebe, a young runner who discovers that the school she's attending is full of family and relatives of Greek gods and goddesses.",
" \"Oh.",
" My.",
" Gods.\"",
" was the winner of Romance Writers of America's 2009 RITA award for \"Best First Book\"."
],
[
"Jennie Erdal is a Scottish writer.",
" She is the author of\" Ghosting\", a memoir of her childhood in a Fife mining village and of being the long-serving ghostwriter of Naim Attallah, the publisher and owner of Quartet Books.",
" She worked for him for 20 years, first as a translator of Russian novels, then as a commissioning editor, starting the series \"Quartet Encounters\", and finally as unacknowledged ghostwriter.",
" For Attallah, she researched, wrote the questions for, and edited in-depth interviews for the collection \"Women\", and eight further volumes of interviews.",
" Other writing under his name included two novels, a weekly newspaper column, book reviews, letters, poems and even love letters.",
" \"Ghosting\" was the first book written under her own name.",
" Described by Boyd Tonkin, literary editor of \"The Independent\", as a \"modest classic\", it was chosen as a BBC Radio 4 \"Book of the Week\".",
" Its literary merit led it to be shortlisted for the Saltire Society First Book Award and for the J. R. Ackerley Prize for Autobiography.",
" Originally brought out by Canongate Books, it was published by Doubleday in Canada and the US, by Cossee in the Netherlands and by Aufbau in Germany."
],
[
"\"A korao no New Zealand; or, the New Zealander's first book\" was written by Anglican missionary Thomas Kendall in 1815, and is the first book written in the Māori language.",
" The full title is \"A korao no New Zealand, or, The New Zealander's first book : being an attempt to compose some lessons for the instruction of the natives\"."
],
[
"Burn the Witch is the first Limited edition EP by Stone Gods.",
" It was released on February 25, 2008.",
" According to the official Stone Gods website, the EP sold out within one day."
],
[
"\"Don't Drink the Water\" is the third single from Stone Gods, and the second song on their debut album, \"Silver Spoons & Broken Bones\".",
" It was announced on September 2, 2008, on the official website blog, and released on 27 October 2008, and reached number 2 in the UK Rock Chart and 10 in the UK Indie Chart.",
" Along with the title track came two B-sides, (\"Making It Hard\" and \"Knight Of The Living Dead\") recorded at Norwich Waterfront in June.",
" They are both live."
]
]
}
|
5ac31fe65542995ef918c10b
|
Which was founded first University of Toronto and University of Salento?
|
The University of Toronto
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"University of Toronto",
"University of Toronto",
"University of Salento",
"University of Salento"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"University of Lleida",
"Tanta University",
"University of Toronto",
"Salento, Quindío",
"Penco",
"University of Arizona",
"Andrew Bryan (Baptist)",
"Syracuse Triad",
"First Descents",
"University of Salento"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The University of Lleida (Catalan: \"Universitat de Lleida, UdL\" ; ] , ] ) is a university based in Lleida (Catalonia), Spain.",
" It was the first university in Catalonia and the whole Crown of Aragon.",
" It was founded in 1300, using the name of \"Estudi General de Lleida\" (Studium Generale) in the style of other Universities founded at that time.",
" (such as the University of Valencia), and closed down through a royal law or \"Real Cédula\" in 1717 along with the banning of the rest of Catalan Universities and the original political institutions of Catalonia.",
" Felipe V founded a university in Cervera, a town 70 km.",
" east of Lleida whose authorities had supported his side in the Spanish War of Succession in 1713, which replaced all Catalan universities."
],
[
"It was founded first in 1962 as a branch from the University of Alexandria with the faculty of Medicine only and then it became an independent university named University of the Middle Delta in 1972.",
" It had at that time Medicine, Science, Agriculture and Education faculties.",
" Then, its name was changed into Tanta University in 1973."
],
[
"The University of Toronto (U of T, UToronto, or Toronto) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on the grounds that surround Queen's Park.",
" It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as \"King's College\", the first institution of higher learning in the colony of Upper Canada.",
" Originally controlled by the Church of England, the university assumed the present name in 1850 upon becoming a secular institution.",
" As a collegiate university, it comprises twelve colleges, which differ in character and history, each with substantial autonomy on financial and institutional affairs.",
" It has two satellite campuses in Scarborough and Mississauga."
],
[
"Salento is a town and municipality in the north-east of the department of Quindío, Colombia.",
" The municipality covers an area of 377.67 km.",
" It was the first settlement in Quindío of the modern era, and the first municipality founded in the department.",
" The town of Salento itself is located 24 km northeast of the departmental capital Armenia.",
" In 2005 the municipality of Salento had an estimated population of 7247, of which 3597 lived in the main urban zone."
],
[
"Penco (Mapudungun: \"Peumo water\") is a Chilean city and commune in Concepción Province, Bío Bío Region on the Bay of Concepción.",
" Founded as the city of Concepción del Nuevo Extremo ('beginning of the new extreme') on February 12, 1550 by Pedro de Valdivia, it is the third oldest city in Chili, after capital Santiago founded first in 1541 and La Serena second in 1544."
],
[
"The University of Arizona (also referred to as U of A, UA, or Arizona) is a public research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States.",
" Founded in 1885, the UA was the first university in the Arizona Territory.",
" The university operates two medical schools (University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson and the University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix) and is affiliated with the region's only academic medical centers (Banner - University Medical Center Tucson and Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix).",
" The university is also home to the James E. Rogers College of Law and numerous other nationally ranked graduate and professional schools.",
" During the 2016–2017 academic year, there was a total enrollment of 43,625 students, including 34,072 undergraduates The University of Arizona is governed by the Arizona Board of Regents.",
" The University of Arizona is one of the elected members of the Association of American Universities (an organization of North America's premier research institutions) and is the only representative from the state of Arizona to this group."
],
[
"Andrew Bryan (1737–1812) founded First Bryan Baptist Church, affectionately called the Mother Church of Black Baptists, and First African Baptist Church of Savannah in Savannah, Georgia, the first black Baptist churches to be established in America.",
" Bryan was the former slave of Jonathan Bryan."
],
[
"The Syracuse Triad is the name given to the three women's sororities founded at Syracuse University.",
" Alpha Phi was founded first in 1872 by 10 of the original 20 women admitted into Syracuse University.",
" Gamma Phi Beta came along two years later in 1874 and with it came the term \"sorority,\" which was coined at the time of its founding.",
" (Prior to that, women's Greek-letter organizations used the term \"women's fraternity,\" since no more appropriate term existed.)",
" Alpha Gamma Delta completed the triad in 1904."
],
[
"First Descents is a charitable non-profit organization that gives a free outdoor adventure experience trip to young adults who are fighting cancer.",
" Brad Ludden, a professional kayaker, founded First Descents in 2001 at age 20."
],
[
"The University of Salento (Italian: \"Università del Salento\" , called until 2007 \"Università degli Studi di Lecce\") is a university located in Lecce, Italy.",
" It was founded in 1955 and is organized in 6 Faculties."
]
]
}
|
5a7f8a4d55429969796c1a9f
|
Which,"Unfaithful" or A Girl like Me, is the second studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna?
|
A Girl like Me
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"A Girl like Me (Rihanna album)",
"Unfaithful (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rihanna videography",
"Break It Off",
"List of Rihanna concert tours",
"Unfaithful (song)",
"Good Girl Gone Bad",
"A Girl like Me (Rihanna album)",
"List of songs recorded by Rihanna",
"Good Girl Gone Bad Live",
"We Ride",
"SOS (Rihanna song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Barbadian singer Rihanna has released four video albums and appeared in fifty-two music videos, six films, ten television programs, and eight television commercials.",
" In 2005, Rihanna signed a recording contract with Def Jam Recordings and released her debut single \"Pon de Replay\", taken from her first studio album \"Music of the Sun\" (2005).",
" Like its lyrical theme, the music video for the song was inspired by disco and dance; it was directed by Little X.",
" Three separate videos were released for \"SOS\", the lead single from her second studio album \"A Girl Like Me\" (2006), all of which contained various dance sequences.",
" The same year, American director Anthony Mandler directed the accompanying music video for the second single \"Unfaithful\", which featured Rihanna in a dangerous love triangle with her lover and her husband.",
" \"Unfaithful\" was Rihanna's first collaboration with Mandler; they later worked together regularly.",
" Also in 2006, Rihanna played herself in the third installment of the \"Bring It On\" film series, entitled \"\"."
],
[
"\"Break It Off\" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her second studio album \"A Girl like Me\" (2006), and features guest vocals from Sean Paul.",
" It was written by Donovan Bennett, Paul, K. Ford and Rihanna, while production was handled by Don Corleon.",
" The song was released on November 13, 2006, as the album's fourth and final single.",
" \"Break It Off\" is a futuristic pop-dancehall song, which is layered over an electro-reggae beat."
],
[
"Barbadian recording artist Rihanna has embarked on four concert tours, three of which have been worldwide.",
" Her 2006 debut, was based in North America only and supported her first and second studio album, \"Music of the Sun\" (2005) and \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).",
" The tour lasted for three months, through which Rihanna performed 36 shows.",
" The same year, Rihanna continued to tour as a special guest on the PCD World Tour with Pussycat Dolls, Roc the Block Tour with Jay-Z and Ne-Yo, and the Monkey Business Tour with Black Eyed Peas.",
" In the period from 2007 till 2009, she performed on the worldwide Good Girl Gone Bad Tour in a support of her third studio album with same name.",
" During the tour, Rihanna visited Europe, North America, Oceania, Asia and Africa.",
" It featured Rihanna presenting completely different style and wearing leather outfits.",
" The Good Girl Gone Bad Tour sparked controversy in Malaysia where the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party recommended that Rihanna's concert tour should be banned due her provocative outfits.",
" A DVD, titled \"Good Girl Gone Bad Live\" was released on June 16, 2008.",
" It features the show from Evening News Arena in Manchester, England, held on December 6, 2007."
],
[
"\"Unfaithful\" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her second studio album \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).",
" It was written by Shaffer \"Ne-Yo\" Smith with the song's producers StarGate.",
" The song was released by Def Jam Recordings on May 2, 2006, as the second single from the album.",
" \"Unfaithful\" is a pop and R&B ballad and was inspired by the works of American rock band Evanescence.",
" Originally titled \"Murderer\", the single speaks about a woman who regrets cheating on her partner."
],
[
"Good Girl Gone Bad is the third studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna.",
" It was released on May 31, 2007, by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records.",
" Rihanna worked with various producers on the album, including Christopher \"Tricky\" Stewart, Terius \"Dream\" Nash, Neo da Matrix, Timbaland, Carl Sturken, Evan Rogers and StarGate.",
" Inspired by Brandy Norwood's fourth studio album \"Afrodisiac\" (2004), \"Good Girl Gone Bad\" is a pop, dance-pop and R&B album with 1980s music influences.",
" Described as a turning point in Rihanna's career, it represents a departure from the Caribbean sound of her previous releases, \"Music of the Sun\" (2005) and \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).",
" Apart from the sound, she also endorsed a new image for the release going from an innocent girl to an edgier and more sexual look."
],
[
"A Girl like Me is the second studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna.",
" It was released on April 10, 2006 by Def Jam Recordings.",
" For the production of the album, Rihanna worked with Evan Rogers, Carl Sturken, StarGate, J. R. Rotem and label-mate Ne-Yo, who wrote the album's second single.",
" \"A Girl like Me\" is a pop, reggae and R&B album influenced by Rihanna's Caribbean roots.",
" The album also incorporates elements of dancehall and rock, as well as ballads, which music critics were ambivalent towards."
],
[
"Barbadian singer Rihanna has recorded material for her eight studio albums and has collaborated with other artists for duets and featured songs on their respective albums and charity singles.",
" After signing a record contract with the Def Jam Recordings in February 2005, Rihanna began to work with producers Carl Sturken and Evan Rogers, who co-wrote and co-produced 12 out of the 15 songs on her 2005 debut album, \"Music of the Sun\".",
" Award-winning songwriter Diane Warren co-wrote the title track, while Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter Deniece Williams co-wrote the song \"Willing to Wait\".",
" Sturken and Rogers co-wrote and co-produced 9 songs out of 16 on Rihanna's 2006 album \"A Girl like Me\".",
" The album's lead single \"SOS\" was written by Evan \"Kidd\" Bogart and J. R. Rotem.",
" It contains a sped-up sample of \"Tainted Love\", written in 1965 by Ed Cobb, who was credited as a co-writer on \"SOS\"."
],
[
"Good Girl Gone Bad Live is the first live long-form video by Barbadian singer Rihanna.",
" It was first released on June 9, 2008 by Def Jam Recordings.",
" The DVD and Blu-ray release features Rihanna's concert at the Manchester Arena in Manchester, United Kingdom held on December 6, 2007, as part of her Good Girl Gone Bad Tour (2007—2009) which supported singer's third studio album \"Good Girl Gone Bad\" (2007).",
" Most of the concert's set list originates from \"Good Girl Gone Bad\", however, Rihanna also performed songs from her previous albums \"Music of the Sun\" (2005) and \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).",
" It also contains a special Documentary Feature that presents Rihanna discussing her experiences during the tour."
],
[
"\"We Ride\" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her second studio album \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).",
" It was written by Makeba Riddick, Mikkel S. Eriksen and Tor Erik Hermansen, with production helmed by StarGate.",
" The song was released on August 21, 2006, as the album's third single.",
" \"We Ride\" is a hip hop and soul song.",
" Critical reception of the song was generally positive, as the majority of reviewers praised its relaxing and carefree qualities."
],
[
"\"SOS\" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her second studio album \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).",
" It was written by Jonathan \"J.R.\" Rotem, E. Kidd Bogart and Ed Cobb, with production was handled by Rotem, Carl Sturken and Evan Rogers.",
" It was released on February 14, 2006, as the lead single from the album.",
" \"SOS\" is a dance-pop song which samples Soft Cell's 1981 recording of \"Tainted Love\", a song written by Cobb in 1965.",
" Critical reception of \"SOS\" was generally positive, with the majority of music critics praising the inclusion of the \"Tainted Love\" sample.",
" Some critics compared \"SOS\" to Rihanna's debut single, \"Pon de Replay\" (\"Music of the Sun\", 2005)."
]
]
}
|
5a88dd97554299206df2b385
|
What is the population of the city where Sree Kulathoor Kolathukara Shiva Temple is located?
|
957,730
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kolathukara shiva temple",
"Thiruvananthapuram"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ernakulam Shiva Temple",
"Chengannur Mahadeva Temple",
"Lankeshwar Temple",
"Arayoor Sree Mahadevar",
"Kandiyoor Sree Mahadeva Temple",
"Thiruvananthapuram",
"Kolathukara shiva temple",
"Chottanikkara Temple",
"Minajhola",
"Mahabaleshwar Temple, Gokarna"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ernakulam Shiva Temple, also known as Ernakulathappan Temple is one of the major temples of Kerala, located in heart of Ernakulam, the downtown area of the city of Kochi.",
" The temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is considered as the city temple, with the presiding deity as the protector of the city, as per local Hindu faiths and traditions.",
" As per the common practice in Kerala, the deity is reverently called Ernakulathappan, which means \"Lord of Ernakulam\".",
" The temple is located within the Durbar Hall Ground.",
" The temple history itself has deep association with history of the city and was one of the 7 royal temples of Kochi Maharajas.",
" The temple is now under administration of Cochin Devasom Board.",
" The temple in its current form was built under active patronage of Diwan Sri Edakkunni Sankara Warrier in year 1846 and raised it level of a Royal temple in the Kochi Kingdom.",
" The temple is built on 1 acre land.",
" The temple is one of the major Shiva temples in Kerala counted along with the Ettumanoor Mahadevar Temple, Kaduthruthy Mahadeva Temple, Vaikom Temple, Chengannur Mahadeva Temple and Vadakkunathan temple."
],
[
"Chengannur Mahadeva Temple (also called Bhagavathy Temple) is a prominent Hindu temple, dedicated to Shiva and located in the town of Chengannur in the South Indian state of Kerala.",
" The temple is one of the major Shiva temples in Kerala counted along with the Ettumanoor Mahadevar Temple, Kaduthruthy Mahadeva Temple, Vaikom Temple, Ernakulam Shiva Temple and Vadakkunathan temple."
],
[
"Lankeshwar {(Pron: ˈlæŋˌkeɪʃwə(r)} Temple is an ancient Shiva temple on top of a hillock in the western part of the Guwahati city near Gauhati University campus.",
" The Lankeshwar Temple of Assam is an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.",
" The temple is placed atop a hill amidst a picturesque location.",
" Lankeshwar is one of the many forms of Lord Shiva.",
" The followers of Lord Shiva considered the temple as one of the most sacred one.",
" Devotees all around the year visit this temple and seek divine blessings."
],
[
"Arayoor Major Sree Mahadevar Temple (ആറയൂർ ശ്രീ മഹാദേവർ) is one of the major worship places in Arayoor.",
" It is a Hindu Shiva temple.",
" Arayoor Shiva is fondly called Arayoorappan.",
" The temple comes under the control of Travancore Devaswom Board."
],
[
"Kandiyoor Sree Mahadeva Temple is an ancient Shiva temple situated in Kandiyoor near Mavelikara on the banks of Achankovil River.",
" Kandiyoor was once the capital of the Odanadu kingdom.",
" It is one among the 108 great Shiva temples of ancient Kerala consecrated by Lord Parashurama himself.",
" The temple is 1 km west of Mavelikar town north of State Highway 6.",
" It is spread across an area of 7.5 acre ."
],
[
"Thiruvananthapuram (] ), also known as Trivandrum, is the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Kerala.",
" The city has a population of 957,730 inhabitants and a metropolitan population of 1.68 million making it the most populous city and the fifth most populous urban agglomeration in Kerala.",
" Thiruvananthapuram is a major IT hub in India and contributes 80% of Kerala's software exports.",
" The Technopark, Trivandrum is the largest Information Technology park in Asia in terms of area.",
" Thiruvananthapuram is located on the west coast of India near the extreme south of the mainland.",
" Referred to by Mahatma Gandhi as the Evergreen city of India, the city is characterised by its undulating terrain of low coastal hills.",
" It is classified as a tier-2 city by the government of India.",
" The world's richest temple Padmanabhaswamy Temple is located here.",
" It was ruled by the Ays and was captured by the rulers of Venad in the 10th century.",
" In the late 17th century, Marthanda Varma who inherited the Kingdom of Venad expanded the kingdom by conquering kingdoms of Attingal, Kollam, Kayamkulam, Kottarakara, Kottayam, Changanassery, Meenachil, Poonjar and Ambalapuzha.",
" In 1741 Marthanda Varma defeated the Dutch in the Battle of Colachel.",
" In 1745, he shifted the capital of Travancore from Padmanabhapuram to Thiruvananthapuram.",
" The kingdom of Travancore was dedicated by Marthanda Varma to the deity Sri.",
" Padmanabha (Lord Vishnu).",
" The rulers of Travancore ruled the kingdom as the servants of Sri.",
" Padmanabha."
],
[
"Sree Kulathoor Kolathukara Shiva Temple is a Hindu temple located in Thiruvananthapuram in the Indian state of Kerala.",
" 1893.",
" The temple was built at the request of Sree Narayana Guru in 1915."
],
[
"The Chottanikkara (correction of \"Jyotiannakkara\") Devi Temple (Malayalam: ചോറ്റാനിക്കര ഭഗവതി ക്ഷേത്രം ) is a famous temple of mother goddess Shakthi devi or Rajarajeshwari known as Sree Bhagavathi.",
" Maha lakshmi is supposed to be residing in Chottanikkara along with Lord Vishnu.",
" The temple is located at Chottanikkara, Kochi in the southern Indian state of Kerala and is one of the most popular temples in the state and in terms of temple architecture, this temple stands out to be an ultimate testmonial for the ancient vishwakarma sthapathis (wooden sculpture) in sculpting this temple along with Sabarimala temple.",
" Sree Mahamaya Bhagawati (Aadiparashakthi), the goddess of power, is one of the most popular deities in Kerala and the supreme mother goddess in Hinduism.",
" Chottanikkara Devi is worshipped at the temple, in three different forms: as Maha Saraswati (mother of knowledge) in the morning, draped in white; Maha Lakshmi (mother of wealth) at noon, draped in crimson; and as Sree Durga (mother of power) in the evening, decked in blue.",
" Supreme lord Shiva, Ganesh & Lord Dharmasastha (Ayyappa) is also worshiped at the temple.",
" People suffering from mental illnesses & commonly visit the temple, as Chottanikkara devi is thought to cure her devotees.",
" One should not miss the 'Guruthi Pooja' in the 'Keezhkkaavu' temple at Chottanikkara.",
" Goddess 'keezhkkaavu devi' is believed to be 'Bhadrakali'(Mahakali), in her fierce form or ugra form.",
" Bhadrakali, is a form of mother Kali, supposed to be born from the third eye of lord Shiva, to kill the demon king 'Daruka'.",
" Guruthi pooja is a ritual done at late evening to invoke goddess Mahakali.",
" Earlier 'Guruthi Pooja' was done only on Fridays.",
" But nowadays, it is performed every day."
],
[
"Minajhola is located near Gudari in the Rayagada district, in the Indian state of Odisha.",
" It is famous for the Shiva temple, one of the tourist attractions of the district.",
" The main place of attraction is a shiva temple at the confluence of three rivers i.e. Vamsadhara, Chauladhua & Phalaphalia here.",
" Situated at the heart of the dense forest, It is one of the identified Tourist Centres (scenic spot) of odisha.",
" Minajhola is famous for its Shiva temple, People from far and near visit the shrine during the festival of Shivaratri"
],
[
"The Mahabaleshwar Temple, Gokarna is a 4th-century CE Hindu temple located in Gokarna, Uttara Kannada district, Karnataka state, India which is built in the classical Dravidian architectural style.",
" It is a site of religious pilgrimage.",
" The temple faces the Karwar city beach on the Arabian Sea in which Hindu pilgrims cleanse before visiting the temple for worship.",
" The temple is considered as holy as the Shiva temple at Varanasi or \"Kāśi\" (Kashi) in North India on the banks of the Ganges River.",
" Hence, the Mahabaleshwar temple, Gokarna is known as the \"Dakshin Kasi\" (\"Kasi of the south\").",
" The temple deifies the \"Pranalinga\" (\"the reality of God which can be captured by the mind\") also called \"Atmalinga\" or \"Shiva Linga\" In legend, it is said that the deity of the temple will bestow immense blessings to devotees, even to those who only glimpse it."
]
]
}
|
5a7486f555429974ef308c1b
|
What movie starring Jane Seymour depicted the response of Danish citizens to Hitler's order regarding Danish Jews?
|
The Only Way
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Only Way (1970 film)",
"Rescue of the Danish Jews",
"Rescue of the Danish Jews"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Only Way (1970 film)",
"The Jane Seymour",
"Dear Prudence (film)",
"Rescue of the Danish Jews",
"History of the Jews in Denmark",
"Lady Jane Seymour",
"Elizabeth Seymour, Lady Cromwell",
"Israeli military order 1650",
"The Death of Queen Jane",
"Visa requirements for Danish citizens"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Only Way is a 1970 war drama film about the Rescue of the Danish Jews starring Jane Seymour."
],
[
"The Jane Seymour is a 2.08carat cushion-cut fancy vivid blue diamond in an 18-karat rose gold-plated platinum setting.",
" Mined in Russia in 2014 and crafted in Geneva, it was inspired by and named in honor of British-American movie, television, and stage actress Jane Seymour, OBE."
],
[
"Dear Prudence is a Hallmark Channel original made-for-TV movie starring Jane Seymour.",
" The movie premiered August 23, 2008, and was to be a pilot that would become a part of the \"\".",
" A sequel \"Perfectly Prudence\" aired on January 8, 2011."
],
[
"The rescue of the Danish Jews occurred during Nazi Germany's occupation of Denmark during World War II.",
" On October 1, 1943, Nazi leader Adolf Hitler ordered Danish Jews to be arrested and deported.",
" Despite great personal risk, the Danish resistance movement, with the assistance of many ordinary Danish citizens, managed to evacuate 7,220 of Denmark's 7,800 Jews, plus 686 non-Jewish spouses, by sea to nearby neutral Sweden."
],
[
"The Jewish community of Denmark constitutes a small minority within Danish society.",
" The community's population peaked prior to the Holocaust at which time the Danish resistance movement (with the assistance of many ordinary Danish citizens) took part in a collective effort to evacuate about 8,000 Jews and their families from Denmark by sea to nearby neutral Sweden, an act which ensured the safety of almost all the Danish Jews."
],
[
"Lady Jane Seymour (c.1541 – 19 March 1561) was an influential writer during the sixteenth century in England, along with her sisters, Lady Margaret Seymour and Anne Seymour, Countess of Warwick.",
" Their brother was Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford.",
" They were the children of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset, who from 1547 was the Lord Protector of England after the death of King Henry VIII and during the minority of Jane's first cousin, King Edward VI.",
" She was baptised 22 February 1541, and her godparents were Thomas Cromwell (the King's chief minister), Lady Mary (the King's daughter, at the time declared illegitimate but later to become queen) and Katherine Howard, the fifth wife of Henry VIII, and queen at the time.",
" Jane was thus the niece of Henry VIII's third wife, Queen Jane, whom she was probably named after.",
" She was the sole witness to the secret marriage of her brother Edward to Lady Catherine Grey (a potential heir to Queen Elizabeth I) in 1560.",
" She died a year later, aged 20, probably of tuberculosis."
],
[
"Elizabeth Seymour (c. 1518 – 19 March 1568 ) was the daughter of Sir John Seymour of Wulfhall, Wiltshire and Margery Wentworth.",
" Elizabeth and her sister Jane Seymour served in the household of Anne Boleyn, the second wife of Henry VIII.",
" In his quest for a male heir, the king had divorced his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, whose only surviving child was a daughter, Mary.",
" His marriage to Anne Boleyn had also resulted in a single daughter, Elizabeth.",
" The queen's miscarriage of a son in January 1536 sealed her fate.",
" The king, convinced that Anne could never give him male children, increasingly infatuated with Jane Seymour, and encouraged by the queen's enemies, was determined to replace her.",
" The Seymours rose to prominence after the king's attention turned to Jane."
],
[
"Military order 1650 (officially, Order regarding Prevention of Infiltration (Amendment No. 2) (Judea and Samaria) (No. 1650) 5769-2009) is an Israeli military order issued on 13 October 2009.",
" It is an amendment to Military Order No. 329, \"Order Regarding Prevention of Infiltration\", and significantly expands the definition of 'infiltrator' such that any person in the West Bank could fall under the scope of the definition, and be subject to arrest or deportation by the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) without judicial review.",
" The order was signed by Gadi Shamni, Major General and commander of IDF Forces in the Judea and Samaria Area."
],
[
"\"The Death of Queen Jane\" is an English ballad that describes the events surrounding the death of a Queen Jane.",
" It is catalogued by Francis James Child as Child #170.",
" Some of the versions given are Scottish, in which the queen's name is Jeanie or Jeany.",
" Due to the close correspondence of names and events, it is often thought that the queen in question is Jane Seymour, the third wife of Henry VIII of England, but this cannot be confirmed.",
" Historically, Jane Seymour gave birth to a son who became Edward VI of England on October 12, 1537.",
" The birth was difficult but natural.",
" She died twelve days later of infection resulting from the birth."
],
[
"Visa requirements for Danish citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Denmark.",
" As of 1 January 2017, Danish citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 174 countries and territories, ranking the Danish passport 3rd in terms of travel freedom (tied with the American, Finnish, Italian and Spanish passports) according to the Henley visa restrictions index.",
" Additionally, the World Tourism Organization also published a report on 15 January 2016 ranking the Danish passport 1st in the world (tied with Finland, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Singapore and the United Kingdom) in terms of travel freedom, with the mobility index of 160 (out of 215 with no visa weighted by 1, visa on arrival weighted by 0.7, eVisa by 0.5 and traditional visa weighted by 0)."
]
]
}
|
5a8594bd5542992a431d1b3d
|
What prize did the man who used the ideas of Lars Onsager in 1957 to describe the magnetic phase diagram of type-II superconductors in 2003?
|
Nobel Prize in Physics
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Quantum vortex",
"Quantum vortex",
"Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov",
"Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Optical phase space",
"Congruent melting",
"Type-II superconductor",
"Pinning force",
"Pourbaix diagram",
"Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov",
"Quantum vortex",
"CALPHAD",
"Type-1.5 superconductor",
"Abrikosov vortex"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In quantum optics, an optical phase space is a phase space in which all quantum states of an optical system are described.",
" Each point in the optical phase space corresponds to a unique state of an \"optical system\".",
" For any such system, a plot of the \"quadratures\" against each other, possibly as functions of time, is called a phase diagram.",
" If the quadratures are functions of time then the optical phase diagram can show the evolution of a quantum optical system with time."
],
[
"Congruent melting occurs during melting of a compound when the composition of the liquid that forms is the same as the composition of the solid.",
" It can be contrasted with incongruent melting.",
" This generally happens in two-component systems.",
" To take a general case, let A and B be the two components and AB a stable solid compound formed by their chemical combination.",
" If we draw a phase diagram for the system, we notice that there are three solid phases, namely A, B and compound AB.",
" Accordingly, there will be three fusion or freezing point curves AC, BE and CDE for the three solid phases.",
" In the phase diagram, we can notice that the top point D of the phase diagram is the congruent melting point of the compound AB because the solid and liquid phases now have the same composition.",
" Evidently, at this temperature, the two-component system has become a one-component system because both solid and liquid phases contains only the compound AB."
],
[
"In superconductivity, a type-II superconductor is characterized by the formation of magnetic vortices in an applied magnetic field.",
" This occurs above a certain critical field strength \"H\".",
" The vortex density increases with increasing field strength.",
" At a higher critical field \"H\", superconductivity is destroyed.",
" Type-II superconductors do not exhibit a complete Meissner effect."
],
[
"Pinning force is a force acting on a pinned object from a pinning center.",
" In solid state physics, this most often refers to the vortex pinning, the pinning of the magnetic vortices (magnetic flux quanta, Abrikosov vortices) by different kinds of the defects in a type II superconductor.",
" Important quantities are the \"individual\" maximal pinning force, which defines the depinning of a single vortex, and an \"average\" pinning force, which defines the depinning of the correlated vortex structures and can be associated with the critical current density (the maximal density of non-dissipative current).",
" The interaction of the correlated vortex lattice with system of pinning centers forms the magnetic phase diagram of the vortex matter in superconductors.",
" This phase diagram is especially rich for high temperature superconductors (HTSC) where the thermo-activation processes are essential."
],
[
"In electrochemistry, a Pourbaix diagram, also known as a potential/pH diagram, E-pH diagram or a pE/pH diagram, maps out possible stable (equilibrium) phases of an aqueous electrochemical system.",
" Predominant ion boundaries are represented by lines.",
" As such a Pourbaix diagram can be read much like a standard phase diagram with a different set of axes.",
" Similarly to phase diagrams, they do not allow for reaction rate or kinetic effects."
],
[
"Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov (Russian: Алексе́й Алексе́евич Абрико́сов ; 25 June 1928 – 29 March 2017) was a Soviet, Russian and American theoretical physicist whose main contributions are in the field of condensed matter physics.",
" He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2003."
],
[
"In physics, a quantum vortex represents a quantized flux circulation of some physical quantity.",
" In most cases quantum vortices are a type of topological defect exhibited in superfluids and superconductors.",
" The existence of quantum vortices was predicted by Lars Onsager in 1947 in connection with superfluid helium.",
" Onsager also pointed out that quantum vortices describe the circulation of superfluid and conjectured that their excitations are responsible for superfluid phase transitions.",
" These ideas of Onsager were further developed by Richard Feynman in 1955 and in 1957 were applied to describe the magnetic phase diagram of type-II superconductors by Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov.",
" In 1935 Fritz London published a very closely related work on magnetic flux quantization in superconductors.",
" London's fluxoid can also be viewed as a quantum vortex."
],
[
"CALPHAD stands for \"CALculation of PHAse Diagrams\".",
" An equilibrium phase diagram is usually a diagram with axes for temperature and composition of a chemical system.",
" It shows the regions where substances or solutions (i.e. phases) are stable and regions where two or more of them coexist.",
" Phase diagrams are a very powerful tool for predicting the state of a system under different conditions and were initially a graphical method to rationalize experimental information on states of equilibrium.",
" The CALPHAD approach is based on the fact that a phase diagram is a manifestation of the equilibrium thermodynamic properties of the system, which are the sum of the properties of the individual phases.",
" It is thus possible to calculate a phase diagram by first assessing the thermodynamic properties of all the phases in a system."
],
[
"Type-1.5 superconductors are multicomponent superconductors characterized by two or more coherence lengths, at least one of which is shorter than the magnetic field penetration length formula_1, and at least one of which is longer.",
" This is in contrast to singe-component superconductors, where there is only one coherence length formula_2 and the superconductor is necessarily either type 1 (formula_3) or type 2 (formula_4) (often a coherence length is defined with extra formula_5 factor, with such a definition the corresponding inequalities are formula_6 and formula_7).",
" When placed in magnetic field, type-1.5 superconductors should form quantum vortices: magnetic-flux-carrying excitations.",
" They allow magnetic field to pass through superconductors due to a vortex-like circulation of superconducting particles (electronic pairs).",
" In type-1.5 superconductors these vortices have long-range attractive, short-range repulsive interaction.",
" As a consequence a type-1.5 superconductor in a magnetic field can form a phase separation into domains with expelled magnetic field and clusters of quantum vortices which are bound together by attractive intervortex forces.",
" The domains of the Meissner state retain the two-component superconductivity, while in the vortex clusters one of the superconducting components is suppressed.",
" Thus such materials should allow coexistence of various properties of type-I and type-II superconductors."
],
[
"In superconductivity, an Abrikosov vortex is a vortex of supercurrent in a type-II superconductor theoretically predicted by Alexei Abrikosov in 1957.",
" The supercurrent circulates around the normal (i.e. non-superconducting) core of the vortex.",
" The core has a size formula_1 — the superconducting coherence length (parameter of a Ginzburg-Landau theory).",
" The supercurrents decay on the distance about formula_2 (London penetration depth) from the core.",
" Note that in type-II superconductors formula_3.",
" The circulating supercurrents induce magnetic fields with the total flux equal to a single flux quantum formula_4.",
" Therefore, an Abrikosov vortex is often called a fluxon."
]
]
}
|
5ae722fa5542992ae0d163b3
|
Kanchenjunga Express has songs by the playback singer based out of what city?
|
Kolkata
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kanchenjunga Express (film)",
"Rupam Islam"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shreya Ghoshal",
"List of Kannada songs recorded by Shreya Ghoshal",
"G. Venugopal",
"Rupam Islam",
"Filmography of Shreya Ghoshal",
"Geetha Madhuri",
"List of Tamil songs recorded by Shreya Ghoshal",
"Kanchenjunga Express (film)",
"List of Bengali songs recorded by Shreya Ghoshal",
"Ratikant Satpathy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shreya Ghoshal (born 12 March 1984) is an Indian playback singer.",
" She has received four National Film Awards, six Filmfare Awards including five for Best Female Playback Singer, nine Filmfare Awards South for Best Female Playback Singer (two for Tamil, four for Malayalam, two for Kannada and one for Telugu), two Tamil Nadu State Film Awards and three Kerala State Film Awards.",
" She has recorded songs for film music and albums in various Indian languages and has established herself as a leading playback singer of Indian cinema."
],
[
"Shreya Ghoshal (born 12 March 1984) is an Indian playback singer.",
" She sings in Assamese, Bengali, Bhojpuri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Tulu & Other Languages.",
" Ghoshal's career began when she won the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa contest as an adult.",
" Her Bollywood playback singing career began with Devdas, for which she received National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer along with Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer and Filmfare RD Burman Award for New Music Talent.",
" Since then, she has received many other awards.",
" Ghoshal was also honored from the U.S. state of Ohio , where the governor Ted Strickland declared June 26 as \"Shreya Ghoshal Day\".",
" In April 2013, she was awarded with the highest honour in London by the selected members of House of Commons of the United Kingdom.",
" In July 2015, John Cranley, the Mayor of the City of Cincinnati also honoured her by proclaiming July 24, 2015 as \"Shreya Ghoshal Day of Entertainment and Inspiration\" in Cincinnati.",
"[1] She was also featured five times in Forbes list of the top 100 celebrities of India.",
" In 2017, Ghoshal became the first Indian singer to have a wax figure (statute) of her in Madame Tussauds Museum."
],
[
"G Venugopal (born December 10, 1960) is an Indian playback singer known for his work in Malayalam films.",
" He started his singing career in the film \"Odaruthammaava Aalariyaam\"(1984).",
" Since then he has sung in more than 300 films; and has over 500 private albums to his credit.",
" The many awards he has won include the coveted Best Playback Singer (Kerala State) which he won thrice, the Film Critics award and the Kerala Kaumudi Gallop Poll award (twice).",
" He won The Kerala State award for Best Playback singer (2004) third time for the song \"aadedee.",
".",
"aadaadedee\" from the film \"Ullam\".",
"Venugopal has composed two songs, one for the album-‘Mizhiyariyathe’ and other one for the Kerala Govt.",
" Harithasree project, to the lyrics of poet Sugatha Kumari."
],
[
"Rupam Islam (born 25 January 1974) is Kolkata-based Indian playback singer, songwriter, composer and the lead singer of the band Fossils.",
" He is a recipient of National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer.",
" He won the award in 2010, for his work in the film \"Mahanagar @ Kolkata\".",
" Rupam has been selected to be a member of the Government of West Bengal's cultural committee for music (Bangla Sangeet Academy).",
" He belongs to a Bengali family."
],
[
"Shreya Ghoshal (born 12 March 1984) is an Indian playback singer.",
" She has received four National Film Awards, six Filmfare Awards including five for Best Female Playback Singer, nine Filmfare Awards South for Best Female Playback Singer (two for Kannada, four for Malayalam, two for Tamil and one for Telugu), three Kerala State Film Awards and two Tamil Nadu State Film Awards.",
" She has recorded songs for film music and albums in various Indian languages and has established herself as a leading playback singer of Indian cinema."
],
[
"Geetha Madhuri Sonti is an Indian playback singer and dubbing artist who works primarily in South India Cinema Industry.",
" She became famous with the song \"ninne ninne\" from the movie \"Nachavule\" for which she won Nandi Award as the best female playback singer.",
" She also won two Filmfare awards.",
" She holds the record of winning highest number of Filmfare awards for Telugu as best female playback singer.",
" She has sung in Telugu, Tamil, Kannada and Malayalam.",
" She has recorded more than 550 songs for various films and albums.",
" She has participated in an MAA TV show called \"Super Singer\".",
" In film industry Geetha called as Shreya Ghosal of South.",
" She has worked under the supervision of music directors like Ilayaraja,Vandematharam Srinivas, Koti, M.M. Keeravani, , Raj, Mani Sharma, Ramana Gogula, S.A. Raj Kumar, Sandeep Choutha, Micky-J-Mayer, Devisri Prasad, R.P. Patnaik, Chakri, Nihal, Kalyani Malik, Anup, Sunil Kashyap, Saluri Vasu Rao, Vasanth, Ravi Sankar, Saketha Sairam,Sai karthik, Pradeep Chandra, Shekhar Chandra,Jessigift, S.S. Thaman etc.,"
],
[
"Shreya Ghoshal (born 12 March 1984) is an Indian playback singer.",
" She sings in Hindi , Tamil ,Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi , Gujarati, Bengali, Assamese, Nepali, Oriya, Bhojpuri, Punjabi and Tulu.",
" Ghoshal's career began when she won the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa contest as an adult.",
" Her Bollywood playback singing career began with Devdas, for which she received National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer along with Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer and Filmfare RD Burman Award for New Music Talent.",
" Since then, she has received many other awards.",
" Ghoshal was also honored from the U.S. state of Ohio , where the governor Ted Strickland declared June 26 as \"Shreya Ghoshal Day\".",
" In April 2013, she was awarded with the highest honour in London by the selected members of House of Commons of the United Kingdom.",
" In July 2015, John Cranley, the Mayor of the City of Cincinnati also honoured her by proclaiming July 24, 2015 as \"Shreya Ghoshal Day of Entertainment and Inspiration\" in Cincinnati.",
"[1] She was also featured five times in Forbes list of the top 100 celebrities of India.",
" In 2017, Ghoshal became the first Indian singer to have a wax figure (statute) of her in Madame Tussauds Museum."
],
[
"Kanchenjunga Express is a 2012 Indian Bengali film directed by Arnab Ghosh.",
" It was Ghosh's début.",
" \"Kanchenjunga Express\" is a woman-centric film that unfolds in a train with a lot of suspense.",
" The music is scored by Souvik Gupta and has songs by Rupam Islam, Usha Uthup and Kunal Ganjawala."
],
[
"Shreya Ghoshal sings in Hindi and Kannada films as well as in other Indian regional languages such as Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Punjabi, Tamil and Telugu.",
" She also has sang on Nepali songs.",
" She has received numerous awards and nominations including four National Film Awards for Best playback singer, four \"State Film Awards\", six Filmfare Awards (five for Best playback singer) and nine Filmfare Awards South.",
" She established herself as a leading female playback singer of Indian cinema."
],
[
"Ratikant Satpathy (born October 27, 1970) is an Indian Odia-language playback singer and music director.",
" Born in Cuttack, Odisha, he began his career as a playback singer and then started composing and directing songs for Odia cinema.",
" He was a winner of Odisha State Film Awards for best male playback singer in 2008 for Odia film Bhagya Chakra, and in 2014 for the movie Rumku Jhumana.",
" Satpathy was the assistant vice-president and then vice president at Odisha TV."
]
]
}
|
5ae489455542996836b02cc8
|
Which band has six consecutive number one albums, Army of Anyone or Dave Matthews Band?
|
Dave Matthews Band
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Army of Anyone",
"Army of Anyone",
"Dave Matthews Band",
"Dave Matthews Band"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
6
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Army of Anyone",
"Some Devil",
"Bartender (Dave Matthews Band song)",
"Hardwired... to Self-Destruct",
"Live Trax (series)",
"Dave Matthews and Tim Reynolds",
"Dave Matthews Band",
"Dave Matthews Band Caravan",
"Gravedigger (song)",
"Remember Two Things"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Army of Anyone was a rock supergroup formed by Filter frontman Richard Patrick with two members of rock band Stone Temple Pilots.",
" In addition to Patrick on vocals, the band featured brothers Dean DeLeo and Robert DeLeo on guitar and bass respectively, and Ray Luzier, formerly of David Lee Roth's band, on drums.",
" The band released one self-titled album in November 2006, which was well-received, but sold well short of the member's multi-platinum selling releases of their other bands.",
" After touring in support of the album, the band went into hiatus in mid-2007, with members returning to their respective bands, except Luzier, who joined Korn.",
" Despite being relatively inactive since 2007, all members have stayed in contact, and have independently shown interest in working on a second album if the logistics and scheduling of their commitments to other bands ever aligned."
],
[
"Some Devil is the debut solo album by musician Dave Matthews.",
" It was released on September 23, 2003 on RCA Records.",
" It has been certified platinum by the RIAA, signifying over a million copies sold.",
" The album features several guest musicians, including long-time Dave Matthews Band collaborator guitarist Tim Reynolds and Phish frontman and guitarist Trey Anastasio.",
" The album's first single, \"Gravedigger,\" won a Grammy Award in 2004.",
" \"Some Devil\" was recorded at Studio Litho in Seattle, Washington, and produced by Stephen Harris, who had previously worked with the Dave Matthews Band on their 2002 album \"Busted Stuff\"."
],
[
"\"Bartender\" is one of Dave Matthews Band's most popular live songs, featured on their studio album \"Busted Stuff\".",
" The song was one of the many that carried over from the near-abandoned project that is \"The Lillywhite Sessions\".",
" If \"The Lillywhite Sessions\" album is considered a Dave Matthews Band studio album, then \"Bartender\" is the longest Dave Matthews Band song recorded, and the only one over ten minutes."
],
[
"Hardwired... to Self-Destruct is the tenth studio album by American heavy metal band Metallica, released as a double album on November 18, 2016 by their vanity label Blackened Recordings.",
" It is their first studio album in eight years following \"Death Magnetic\" (2008), marking the longest gap between two studio albums in the band's career.",
" It is also their first studio album not to feature songwriting credits from lead guitarist Kirk Hammett since he joined the band in 1983, and their first studio album released through Blackened.",
" \"Hardwired... to Self-Destruct\" was produced by Greg Fidelman, who engineered and mixed \"Death Magnetic\".",
" The album was Metallica's sixth consecutive studio album to debut at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200, selling 291,000 album-equivalent units in its first week, and topping the charts in 57 countries.",
" Having this album number one marked the second time in history that any band of any genre, along with Dave Matthews Band, would have six consecutive albums debut at number one.",
" The album has sold over three million copies worldwide, and critical reception of the album was mostly positive."
],
[
"Live Trax is a series of live albums released by Dave Matthews Band's Bama Rags label.",
" The albums in the series feature performances by Dave Matthews Band and also Dave Matthews and Tim Reynolds.",
" The majority of the releases are not sold in commercial stores, but rather by means of order or digital download from the band's official website.",
" The name \"Live Trax\" is a reference to the former Trax Nightclub in Charlottesville, Virginia, where the band played over one-hundred twenty shows during their early years from 1991-1996."
],
[
"Dave Matthews and Tim Reynolds or Dave and Tim is a musical act composed of Dave Matthews, member of Dave Matthews Band, and Tim Reynolds, member of TR3 and Dave Matthews Band."
],
[
"Dave Matthews Band, also known by the initialism DMB, is an American rock band that was formed in Charlottesville, Virginia in 1991.",
" The founding members were singer-songwriter and guitarist Dave Matthews, bassist Stefan Lessard, drummer and backing vocalist Carter Beauford, and saxophonist LeRoi Moore.",
" Boyd Tinsley joined the band as a violinist soon after the band was formed.",
" Moore died suddenly in August 2008 due to complications from injuries sustained in an ATV accident.",
" Grammy Award winner Jeff Coffin (of Béla Fleck and the Flecktones) has since filled Moore's spot as the band's saxophonist; trumpeter Rashawn Ross and guitarist Tim Reynolds have also become full-time members of the band.",
" Other past members include keyboardists Peter Griesar and Butch Taylor.",
" The group's 2009 album \"Big Whiskey & the GrooGrux King\", their first after Moore's death, debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200, earning them their fifth consecutive number-one debut; their most recent album, 2012's \"Away from the World\", debuted at number one on the Billboard chart, making Dave Matthews Band the first group to have six consecutive studio albums debut in the top spot (Metallica would be the second to do so in 2016).",
" As of 2010, the Dave Matthews Band has sold over 50 million records worldwide."
],
[
"Dave Matthews Band Caravan was a series of concert festivals headed by the Dave Matthews Band.",
" The four festivals, occurring during the summer of 2011, took the place of DMB's usual summer tour, after the band announced its intentions to take time off from touring the previous year.",
" The first festival took place at Bader Field in Atlantic City, New Jersey.",
" The second festival was at Chicago's Lakeside.",
" The third stop of the DMB Caravan took place at Governors Island in New York, New York, but was rescheduled after Hurricane Irene hit the New York area the same weekend.",
" On September 1, it was announced that the dates were rescheduled, while the venue changed to Randall's Island.",
" The last stop was The Gorge in Washington.",
" Each festival is 3 days long, with each show featuring a full set from the Dave Matthews Band.",
" Various other acts will be performing on different stages prior to DMB's set."
],
[
"\"Gravedigger\" is a song by Dave Matthews from his debut solo album, \"Some Devil\".",
" This was the first solo single released by Matthews away from the Dave Matthews Band, and it won a Grammy Award for Best Male Rock Vocal Performance at the 46th Grammy Awards held on February 8, 2004.",
" The song has been performed live by Dave Matthews (solo), by Dave Matthews with Tim Reynolds, at Dave Matthews & Friends concerts, and occasionally as an acoustic solo by Matthews during Dave Matthews Band shows.",
" During the Dave Matthews Band's tours in 2008 and 2009, it was played regularly by the full band."
],
[
"Remember Two Things is an album by the Dave Matthews Band, released independently on the band's Bama Rags label on November 9, 1993.",
" This is the only release that lists the name of the group as \"\"The\" Dave Matthews Band.\"",
" It was reissued by RCA Records on June 24, 1997 and was certified platinum by the RIAA in 2002.",
" The album cover art is an autostereogram which, when focused on correctly, shows a person's hand displaying a peace sign.",
" It was created by two former UVA students in Charlottesville: Rick Kwiatkowski and Jeff Smith.",
" The general consensus among Dave Matthews Band fan websites is that the two things referred to in the title are \"love your mother\" and \"leave only footprints\" as well as the two fingers displayed in the aforementioned cover."
]
]
}
|
5ab3f2545542992ade7c6ef0
|
10,000 Small Businesses is a philanthropic initiative launched by Goldman Sachs and the Goldman Sachs Foundation in November 2009 that pledges $500 million in various aid to small businesses, Goldman Sachs' CEO Lloyd Blankfein, was born in The Bronx, to a Jewish family, and reared in the Linden Houses, a New York City Housing Authority project, in which US city?
|
New York City
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"10,000 Small Businesses",
"Lloyd Blankfein"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Steven Strauss",
"Lloyd Blankfein",
"Carmen Segarra",
"LaGuardia Houses",
"Sergey Aleynikov",
"New York City Housing Authority Police Department",
"Goldman Sachs Tower",
"Renewable energy law in Pennsylvania",
"10,000 Small Businesses",
"10,000 Women"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Steven Strauss is an American business person, public sector executive, OpEd columnist and academic.",
" He is currently the John L. Weinberg/Goldman Sachs & Co Visiting Professor at Princeton University, a position he has held since 2014.",
" The John L. Weinberg/Goldman Sachs Professorships were endowed in honor of John L. Weinberg and support bringing distinguished visitors in the areas of public policy to the university.",
" Previously Strauss was on the faculty of the Harvard Kennedy School.",
" For 2012–2013 Strauss was a Fellow at the Harvard University Advanced Leadership Initiative.",
" Prior to this role, Strauss served as a managing director of the New York City Economic Development Corporation under Mayor Michael Bloomberg."
],
[
"Lloyd Blankfein was born in The Bronx, New York City, to a Jewish family, and reared in the Linden Houses, a New York City Housing Authority project in the East New York section of Brooklyn.",
" His father, Seymour Blankfein, was a clerk with the U.S. Postal Service branch in the Manhattan borough of New York City and his mother was a receptionist.",
" As a boy, he worked as a concession vendor at Yankee Stadium.",
" He received primary and secondary education in the public schools of the New York City Department of Education, and was the valedictorian at Thomas Jefferson High School in 1971.",
" He attended Harvard College, where he lived in Winthrop House, majored in History and earned his A.B. in 1975.",
" In 1978, Blankfein received a J.D. degree from Harvard Law School."
],
[
"Carmen Segarra was a US New York Federal Reserve–appointed regulator to Goldman Sachs for seven months from October 2011.",
" She discovered that Goldman Sachs did not have any policy on conflict of interest when it advised El Paso Corporation on selling itself to Kinder Morgan, a company in which Goldman Sachs owned a US$4 billion stake, and with several former Goldman Sachs employees who had previously worked for Kinder Morgan on the El Paso team.",
" She was pressured by her superiors at the Federal Reserve to alter her report, but stated that her professional view of the situation did not change, and refused to do so.",
" She was dismissed shortly after."
],
[
"Mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia Houses, also known as LaGuardia Houses, is a public housing development built and maintained by the New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA) on the Lower East Side of Manhattan.",
" The development is named after Fiorello H. LaGuardia, the 99th Mayor of New York City who created the New York City Housing Authority and, although he was a Republican and President Franklin D. Roosevelt was a Democrat, worked closely with President Roosevelt to gain federal funding for projects throughout New York City."
],
[
"Sergey Aleynikov is a former Goldman Sachs computer programmer.",
" Between 2009 and 2016, he was twice prosecuted for the same conduct of allegedly copying proprietary computer source code from his employer, Goldman Sachs, before joining a competing firm.",
" His first prosecution in federal court in New York ultimately resulted in acquittal by the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.",
" The outcome of his second prosecution and trial in New York state court was a split verdict dismissed by court, which acquitted him on all counts.",
" That order of dismissal was later overturned by New York intermediate appellate court.",
" He is currently appealing that decision in New York Court of Appeals .",
" His story inspired Michael Lewis's bestseller \"Flash Boys\"."
],
[
"The New York City Housing Authority Police Department was a law enforcement agency in New York City that existed from 1952 to 1995, which was then merged into the NYPD.",
" The roots of this organization go back to 1934 and the creation of the New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA).",
" New York City Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia authorized the hiring of security guards to patrol the city's public housing buildings.",
" These guards eventually were trained and became the first officers of the Housing Police, which was officially created in 1952.",
" The Housing Police, along with the New York City Transit Police, was merged into the New York City Police Department in 1995 by New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani and continues today as the Housing Bureau."
],
[
"Goldman Sachs Tower can refer to the following two buildings in the New York metropolitan area, both housing Goldman Sachs offices:"
],
[
"Pennsylvania approved a bill that establishes a $500 million fund to support renewable energy projects.",
" Special Session House Bill 1 authorizes the Commonwealth Financing Authority to borrow $500 million, most of which will be split into six funding sources relating to energy efficiency and renewable energy: $80 million in grants and loans for solar energy projects; $100 million in grants, loans, and rebates for up to 35% of the cost of solar energy projects at residences and small businesses; $165 million in grants and loans for alternative energy projects, excluding solar energy, at businesses and local government facilities; $25 million for wind and geothermal energy projects; $40 million to help start-up businesses involved in energy efficiency technologies; and $25 million in grants and loans to improve the energy efficiency of new and existing homes and small business buildings.",
" An additional $65 million will go toward pollution control technologies and to help low-income families pay their energy bills."
],
[
"10,000 Small Businesses is a philanthropic initiative launched by Goldman Sachs and the Goldman Sachs Foundation in November 2009 that pledges $500 million in various aid to small businesses in the United States and United Kingdom.",
" The initiative aims to provide 10,000 small businesses with assistance – ranging from business and management education and mentoring to access to capital and business support services.",
" Goldman Sachs' CEO Lloyd Blankfein, Berkshire Hathaway's Warren Buffett and Harvard Business School professor Michael Porter are the chairs of the program's advisory council.",
" The program was launched in the face of mounting criticism over Goldman Sachs' large bonus payouts after repaying (with interest) $10 billion in TARP funds it received from the U.S. Treasury.",
" According to the company, the small business initiative had been in development a year before the initial launch, and is modeled after its 10,000 Women Initiative, which has helped educate female entrepreneurs in 43 countries."
],
[
"10,000 Women is a program organized by Goldman Sachs and the Goldman Sachs Foundation with the goal of helping to grow local economies by providing business education, mentoring and networking, and access to capital to underserved women entrepreneurs globally.",
" The program was announced on March 5, 2008 at Columbia University.",
" The initiative is one of the largest philanthropic projects the bank has been involved with.",
" The effort was in its initial years run by Dina Habib Powell, a managing director at Goldman Sachs."
]
]
}
|
5ab3b97e55429969a97a8193
|
Which high school did the Denver Nuggets player attend who was suspended for 15 games after a brawl in season 2006-7 ?
|
Towson Catholic High School
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2006–07 Denver Nuggets season",
"Carmelo Anthony"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1976 ABA All-Star Game",
"Emmanuel Mudiay",
"2004–05 Denver Nuggets season",
"2006–07 Denver Nuggets season",
"2003 NBA draft",
"1995–96 Washington Bullets season",
"1989–90 Denver Nuggets season",
"Carmelo Anthony",
"Pete Babcock",
"Knicks–Nuggets brawl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1976 ABA All Star Game was the 9th and final American Basketball Association All-Star Game, played at McNichols Arena in Denver, Colorado on January 27, 1976.",
" This time, the league abandoned the usual East vs. West format it used from the 1967-68 season onward and instead had the league's first place team at the All Star break face off against a team of ABA All Stars.",
" At the All Star break the Denver Nuggets were in first place, which was convenient as the Nuggets had also been selected to host the game in McNichols Arena.",
" Kevin Loughery of the New York Nets coached the All-Stars while Larry Brown led the Denver Nuggets.",
" This was the second year in a row that Loughery and Brown coached against each other in the ABA All-Star Game.",
" (The Nuggets went on to finish the regular season in first place at 60-24 (.714), but after beating the Kentucky Colonels 4 games to 3 in the ABA Semifinals the Nuggets lost in the 1976 ABA Finals to the New York Nets, 4 games to 2.)"
],
[
"Emmanuel Kabeya Mudiay (born March 5, 1996) is a Congolese professional basketball player for the Denver Nuggets of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played high school basketball for Grace Preparatory Academy and Prime Prep Academy in Texas, where he gained much of the media's attention.",
" He committed to play for the SMU Mustangs men's basketball team on August 24, 2013 but later made the decision to forgo college and joined the Guangdong Southern Tigers in China.",
" After an injury-riddled season in China, he was selected with the seventh overall pick in the 2015 NBA draft by the Denver Nuggets."
],
[
"The 2004–05 NBA season was the 29th season for the Denver Nuggets in the National Basketball Association, and their 38th season as a franchise.",
" During the offseason, the Nuggets acquired Kenyon Martin from the New Jersey Nets.",
" Coming off their first playoff appearance in nine years, the Nuggets got off to a shaky start at 13–15.",
" Head coach Jeff Bzdelik was fired and replaced with Michael Cooper as the team lost 10 of their next 14 games.",
" Cooper was then replaced with George Karl, who then led the Nuggets with a 32–8 record for the remainder of the season, including a ten-game winning streak in April.",
" The Nuggets finished second in the Northwest Division with a 49–33 record.",
" Second-year star Carmelo Anthony led them in scoring with 20.8 points per game."
],
[
"The 2006–07 Denver Nuggets season was the 40th season of the franchise, 31st in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The season is best remembered when Carmelo Anthony made headlines on December 15 when he was involved in a brawl against the Knicks, allowing the league to suspend him for the next 15 games.",
" Four days after, the Nuggets made a bold move, acquiring Allen Iverson from Philadelphia.",
" Anthony and newly acquired Iverson played their first game together on January 22, 2007 in a game against Memphis.",
" The Nuggets finished the year at 45-37, making the postseason for the fourth straight year.",
" However, they did not make it out of the first round, losing to the eventual champion San Antonio Spurs in five games.",
" Anthony and Iverson were voted to play in the 2007 NBA All-Star Game.",
" However, Iverson did not play due to an injury.",
" This was Anthony's first All-Star game appearance and the first time since Antonio McDyess in 2001 where a Nugget was voted to an All-Star game."
],
[
"The 2003 NBA draft was held on June 26, 2003, at The Theater at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York.",
" The NBA announced that 41 college and high school players and a record 31 international players had filed as early-entry candidates for the 2003 NBA draft.",
" The Cleveland Cavaliers, who had a 22.50 percent probability of obtaining the first selection, won the NBA draft lottery on May 22, and Cleveland chairman Gordon Gund said afterward his team would select LeBron James.",
" The Detroit Pistons and the Denver Nuggets were second and third respectively.",
" Lebron was selected first overall by the Cleveland Cavaliers.",
" Darko Milicic was selected 2nd overall by the Detroit Pistons.",
" Carmelo Anthony was drafted 3rd overall by the Denver Nuggets."
],
[
"The 1995–96 NBA season was the Bullets' 35th season in the National Basketball Association.",
" During the offseason, the Bullets acquired All-Star guard Mark Price from the Cleveland Cavaliers, and Robert Pack from the Denver Nuggets, while signing unrestricted free agent Tim Legler.",
" In his second season, Juwan Howard emerged as a star on the court and in the community, averaging 22.1 points per game while being selected to the 1996 NBA All-Star Game.",
" However, Injuries would be an issue as his teammate Chris Webber would be limited to 15 games following the lingering effect to his injured shoulder.",
" Meanwhile, Price only appeared in just seven games due to a sore left heel, and Pack who played in 31 games was out with nerve damage in his right leg."
],
[
"The 1989–90 NBA season was the Nuggets' 14th season in the National Basketball Association, and 23rd season as a franchise.",
" The Nuggets got off to a fast start winning 11 of their first 15 games, on their way to a solid 19–9 start.",
" However, they began to show their age as they barely made the playoffs with a mediocre record of 43–39, fourth in the Midwest Division.",
" At midseason, the team acquired Joe Barry Carroll from the New Jersey Nets, while Fat Lever was selected for the 1990 NBA All-Star Game.",
" In the first round of the playoffs, the Nuggets were swept by the San Antonio Spurs in three straight games.",
" Following the season, an era would come to an end in Denver as head coach Doug Moe was fired, Alex English signed as a free agent with the Dallas Mavericks, while Lever was traded to the Mavericks and Barry Carroll was released."
],
[
"Carmelo Kyam Anthony (born May 29, 1984) is an American professional basketball player for the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Anthony attended Towson Catholic High School and Oak Hill Academy before playing college basketball at Syracuse.",
" In Anthony's freshman season, he led the Orangemen to their first and only National Championship and was named the NCAA Tournament's Most Outstanding Player.",
" Anthony then entered the 2003 NBA draft where he was selected with the third overall pick by the Denver Nuggets."
],
[
"Pete Babcock is a retired NBA executive, serving as general manager with three franchises; the San Diego Clippers, Denver Nuggets and Atlanta Hawks.",
" He also worked in a variety of capacities from scouting to coaching to player personnel with the New Orleans Jazz, Los Angeles Lakers, Milwaukee Bucks, Toronto Raptors and Cleveland Cavaliers over a 42-year period.",
" He also served as president and minority owner in his final two seasons with the Denver Nuggets.",
" His Nuggets and Hawks teams appeared in the playoffs 14 out of 15 seasons.",
" Babcock also directed the NBA Pre Draft Camp for over twenty years, served on the competition and rules committee and steering committee for the NBA and was a member of the USA basketball men's selection committee picking the 1996 Olympic team and head coach."
],
[
"The Knicks–Nuggets brawl was an on-court altercation at a National Basketball Association (NBA) game between the New York Knicks and Denver Nuggets at Madison Square Garden in New York City on December 16, 2006.",
" This altercation was the most penalized on-court fight in the NBA since the Pacers–Pistons brawl two years before."
]
]
}
|
5ade9fdf554299728e26c774
|
Which of the writings of Josh Klausner did Mike Myers star in?
|
Shrek Forever After
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Josh Klausner",
"Shrek Forever After"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Austin Powers in Goldmember",
"Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me",
"The 4th Floor (1999 film)",
"Paul Myers (musician)",
"Coffee Talk",
"Shrek Forever After",
"So I Married an Axe Murderer",
"Date Night",
"The Love Guru",
"Josh Klausner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Austin Powers in Goldmember is a 2002 American spy action comedy film.",
" It is the third and final installment of the \"Austin Powers\" trilogy starring Mike Myers in the title role.",
" The film was directed by Jay Roach, and co-written by Mike Myers and Michael McCullers.",
" Myers also plays the roles of Dr. Evil, Goldmember, and Fat Bastard.",
" The movie co-stars Beyoncé in her theatrical film debut, as well as Robert Wagner, Seth Green, Michael York, Verne Troyer, Michael Caine, Mindy Sterling and Fred Savage.",
" There are a number of cameo appearances including Steven Spielberg, Kevin Spacey, Britney Spears, Quincy Jones, Tom Cruise, Danny DeVito, Katie Couric, Gwyneth Paltrow, John Travolta, Nathan Lane, and The Osbournes."
],
[
"Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me is a 1999 American spy action comedy film and the second installment in the \"Austin Powers\" series.",
" It is preceded by the original film, \"\" (1997) and followed by \"Austin Powers in Goldmember\" (2002).",
" The film was directed by Jay Roach, co-written by Mike Myers and screenwriter Michael McCullers, and once again stars Myers as the title character.",
" Myers also plays Dr. Evil and Fat Bastard.",
" The film's title is a play on the 1977 James Bond film \"The Spy Who Loved Me\"."
],
[
"The 4th Floor is a 1999 mystery horror thriller film, written and directed by Josh Klausner.",
" The film stars Juliette Lewis, William Hurt, Shelley Duvall and Austin Pendleton.",
" The film was released in 1999 in Germany, but didn't get released in the United States until 2000 when it went direct-to-video.",
" It was filmed on location in New York City and Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada.",
" The original music was written by Brian Tyler."
],
[
"Paul Myers (born 11 November 1960 in Toronto) is a San Francisco-based indie rock songwriter, musician, journalist, and author.",
" Until 2006, Myers worked as a musician and journalist in Toronto and Vancouver, where he became a Canadian television and radio personality.",
" He is the older brother of comedian and actor Mike Myers."
],
[
"\"Coffee Talk with Linda Richman\" is a series of sketches performed by Mike Myers on the sketch comedy show \"Saturday Night Live\".",
" It ran from October 12, 1991, until October 15, 1994, although Myers (who had since left the show) reprised the role once more on March 22, 1997."
],
[
"Shrek Forever After (often promoted as Shrek: The Final Chapter) is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated fantasy comedy-drama film and the fourth installment in the \"Shrek\" series, produced by DreamWorks Animation.",
" Mike Myers, Eddie Murphy, Cameron Diaz, Antonio Banderas, Julie Andrews, John Cleese reprise their previous roles, with Walt Dohrn joining them in the role of Rumpelstiltskin.",
" Taking place after 2007's \"Shrek the Third\", Shrek is now a family man and beloved among the local villagers.",
" Yearning for the days when he was feared, he makes a deal with Rumpelstiltskin and accidentally wipes out his entire existence.",
" To restore his existence, Shrek has to regain Fiona's love and kiss her before the sun rises, or he will disappear forever."
],
[
"So I Married an Axe Murderer is a 1993 American romantic black comedy film starring Mike Myers and Nancy Travis.",
" Myers plays Charlie MacKenzie, a man afraid of commitment until he meets Harriet (Travis), who works at a butcher shop and may be a serial killer.",
" In addition to playing the main character, Myers also plays Charlie's father, Stuart."
],
[
"Date Night is a 2010 American comedy film directed by Shawn Levy, written by Josh Klausner and starring Steve Carell and Tina Fey as a couple who get caught up in a case of mistaken identity while on a date."
],
[
"The Love Guru is a 2008 American romantic comedy film directed by Marco Schnabel in his directorial debut, written and produced by Mike Myers, and starring Myers, Jessica Alba, Justin Timberlake, Romany Malco, Meagan Good, Verne Troyer, John Oliver, Omid Djalili, and Ben Kingsley.",
" The film was also Myers and Timberlake's second collaboration after \"Shrek the Third\" (2007)."
],
[
"He wrote \"Date Night\" (2010), and \"Shrek Forever After\" (2010)."
]
]
}
|
5ae216b3554299495565d9f8
|
Patrick Anthony McCarran, was a Democratic United States Senator from Nevada from 1933 until 1954, Nevada became the 36th state, on which date?
|
October 31, 1864
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Pat McCarran",
"History of Nevada"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harold Hughes",
"USS Nevada (BB-36)",
"John A. Carroll",
"Patrick, Nevada",
"USS Nevada (SSBN-733)",
"Seal of Nevada",
"Ernest Hollings",
"Bennett Champ Clark",
"Pat McCarran",
"History of Nevada"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harold Everett Hughes (February 10, 1922 – October 23, 1996) was the 36th Governor of Iowa from 1963 until 1969; he had been a Republican earlier in his life.",
" He also served as a Democratic United States Senator from 1969 until 1975."
],
[
"USS \"Nevada\" (BB-36), the second United States Navy ship to be named after the 36th state, was the lead ship of the two \"Nevada\"-class battleship s. Launched in 1914, \"Nevada\" was a leap forward in dreadnought technology; four of her new features would be included on almost every subsequent US battleship: triple gun turrets, oil in place of coal for fuel, geared steam turbines for greater range, and the \"all or nothing\" armor principle.",
" These features made \"Nevada\", alongside its sister ship \"Oklahoma\" , the first US Navy \"super-dreadnoughts\"."
],
[
"John Albert Carroll (July 30, 1901 – August 31, 1983) was a Democratic United States Representative and United States Senator from Colorado.",
" Born in Denver, he attended the public schools, and during the First World War served in the United States Army (1918–1919).",
" He graduated from Westminster Law School in Denver in 1929, and was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Denver.",
" In 1933 and 1934, he was assistant United States attorney, and was district attorney of Denver from 1937 to 1941.",
" He was regional attorney for the Office of Price Administration in 1942 and 1943, and served in the Second World War as a commissioned officer in the U.S. Army from 1943 to 1945.",
" He resumed the practice of law, and was elected as a Democratic representative to the Eightieth and Eighty-first Congresses (January 3, 1947 to January 3, 1951)."
],
[
"Patrick is an unincorporated community in Storey County which was the site of a historic ranch.",
" The founder of the ranch, Patrick McCarran, arrived in Nevada in 1858 as a member of the United States Army under General Winfield Scott Hancock.",
" In 1862 McCarran claimed 2600 acre of land that would become McCarran Ranch and the unincorporated community of Patrick.",
" Patrick's son, Pat McCarran, became Nevada's first native born U.S. Senator and a staunch anti communist.",
" Patrick Nevada is also the owner of four of the cattle in the ranch."
],
[
"USS \"Nevada\" (SSBN-733) is a United States Navy \"Ohio\"-class ballistic missile submarine that has been in commission since 1986.",
" She is the fourth ship of the U.S. Navy to be named for Nevada, the 36th state."
],
[
"The Great Seal of the State of Nevada is derived from the Seal of the Territory of Nevada.",
" As Nevada prepared for statehood in 1864, its Constitutional Convention began to formalize the features of the state's official seel.",
" Nevada was admitted as a state on October 31, 1864 by proclamation of President Abraham Lincoln.",
" On February 24, 1866, the motto \"Volens et Potens\" (\"Willing and Able\") was replaced by \"All for Our Country\".",
" The design of the seal was formalized, and Nevada's mineral resources are featured with a silver miner and his team moving a carload of ore from a mountain in the foreground.",
" A quartz mill stands before another mountain.",
" Transportation and communication are symbolized by a train steaming across the background, with telegraph poles spanning the distance.",
" Agriculture is represented by a sheaf of wheat, a sickle, and a plow in the foreground.",
" Nevada's natural environment is symbolized by a brilliant sun rising over snow-capped peaks.",
" The inner circle of the seal carries the motto \"All for Our Country\", and Nevada's entry into the Union as the 36th state is shown with 36 stars completing the inner ring.",
" The perimeter of the seal proclaims \"The Great Seal of the State of Nevada\".",
" Mark Twain was said to have convinced the designer to make the two trails of smoke blow in opposite directions as a prank, which was later rectified when the mistake was realized."
],
[
"Ernest Frederick \"Fritz\" Hollings (born January 1, 1922) served as a Democratic United States Senator from South Carolina from 1966 to 2005.",
" He was also the 106th Governor of South Carolina and the 77th Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina.",
" He served alongside Republican Senator Strom Thurmond for 36 years, making them the longest-serving Senate duo in history.",
" At the age of 95 , he is currently the oldest living U.S. Senator."
],
[
"Joel Bennett Clark (January 8, 1890July 13, 1954), better known as Bennett Champ Clark, was a Democratic United States Senator from Missouri from 1933 until 1945, and was later a United States federal judge."
],
[
"Patrick Anthony McCarran (August 8, 1876 – September 28, 1954) was a Democratic United States Senator from Nevada from 1933 until 1954.",
" McCarran was born in Reno, Nevada, attended the Nevada State University, and was a farmer and rancher.",
" In 1902 he won election to the Nevada Assembly, but in 1904 he was an unsuccessful candidate for the Nevada State Senate.",
" He completed private law studies and was admitted to the bar in 1905; in 1906 he won election as Nye County's district attorney.",
" He served a two-year term, after which he relocated to Reno."
],
[
"Nevada became the 36th state on October 31, 1864, after telegraphing the Constitution of Nevada to the Congress days before the November 8 presidential election (the largest and costliest transmission ever by telegraph).",
" Statehood was rushed to help ensure three electoral votes for Abraham Lincoln's reelection and add to the Republican congressional majorities."
]
]
}
|
5ae1e423554299422ee996be
|
What is the population of the city where Merle Sande help found an Infectious Diseases Institute ?
|
over 2 million.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Merle Sande",
"Kampala"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Infectious diseases within American prisons",
"ProMED-mail",
"Fairfield Infectious Diseases Hospital",
"Global Infectious Disease Epidemiology Network",
"Infectious Diseases Society of America",
"Infectious Diseases Institute",
"Edward Thomas Ryan",
"Merle Sande",
"Kampala",
"Betsy Foxman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Infectious diseases within American correctional settings are a concern within the public health sector.",
" The corrections population is susceptible to infectious diseases through exposure to blood and other bodily fluids, drug injection, poor health care, prison overcrowding, demographics, security issues, lack of community support for rehabilitation programs, and high-risk behaviors.",
" The spread of infectious diseases, such as HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases, hepatitis C (HCV), hepatitis B (HBV), and tuberculosis result largely from needle-sharing, drug use, and consensual and nonconsensual sex among prisoners.",
" HIV/AIDS and hepatitis C need specific attention because of the specific public health concerns and issues they raise."
],
[
"Program for Monitoring Emerging Diseases (also known as ProMED-mail, abbreviated ProMED) is among the largest publicly available emerging diseases and outbreak reporting systems in the world.",
" The central purpose of ProMED is to promote communication amongst the international infectious disease community, including scientists, physicians, veterinarians, epidemiologists, public health professionals, and others interested in infectious diseases on a global scale.",
" Founded in 1994, ProMED has pioneered the concept of electronic, Internet-based emerging disease and outbreak detection reporting.",
" In 1999, ProMED became a program of the International Society for Infectious Diseases.",
" As of 2016, ProMED has more than 75,000 subscribers in over 185 countries.",
" With an average of 13 posts per day, ProMED provides users with up-to-date information concerning infectious disease outbreaks on a global scale."
],
[
"Fairfield Infectious Diseases Hospital, originally known as Queens Memorial Infectious Diseases Hospital, operated from 1904 to its closure in 1996.",
" Perched high on the banks of the Yarra River at Yarra Bend in the inner Melbourne suburb of Fairfield, it developed an international reputation for the research and treatment of infectious diseases.",
" When it closed, it was the last specific infectious diseases hospital in Australia."
],
[
"Global Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology Online Network (GIDEON) is a web-based program for decision support and informatics in the fields of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine.",
" As of 2005, more than 300 generic infectious diseases occur haphazardly in time and space and are challenged by over 250 drugs and vaccines.",
" 1,500 species of pathogenic bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi have been described.",
" Printed media can no longer follow the dynamics of diseases, outbreaks and epidemics in \"real time.\""
],
[
"The Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) is a medical association representing physicians, scientists and other health care professionals who specialize in infectious diseases.",
" It was founded in 1963 and is based in Arlington, Virginia.",
" As of 2013, IDSA had more than 9,000 members from across the United States and nearly 100 other countries on six different continents.",
" IDSA’s purpose is to improve the health of individuals, communities, and society by promoting excellence in patient care, education, research, public health, and prevention relating to infectious diseases."
],
[
"The Infectious Diseases Institute (IDI), established within Makerere University, is a Ugandan not-for-profit organization which aims to strengthen health systems in Africa, with a strong emphasis on infectious diseases; through research and capacity development.",
" In pursuit of its mission both in Uganda and Sub-Saharan Africa, IDI provides care to People Living with HIV (PLHIV) and other infectious diseases, builds capacity among healthcare workers through training and ongoing support, maintains a focus on prevention, and carries out relevant research."
],
[
"Edward T. (Thomas) Ryan is an American microbiologist, immunologist, and physician at Harvard University and Massachusetts General Hospital.",
" Ryan served as President of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene from 2009-2010.",
" Ryan is Professor of Immunology and Infectious Diseases at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, and Director of Global Infectious Diseases at the Massachusetts General Hospital.",
" Ryan's research and clinical focus has been on infectious diseases associated with residing in, immigrating from, or traveling through resource-limited areas.",
" Ryan is a Fellow of the American Society of Microbiology, the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, the American College of Physicians, and the Infectious Diseases Society of America."
],
[
"Sande was a professor of Internal Medicine from 1971–1980 at the University of Virginia, where he performed research in mice on bacterial meningitis therapies such as novel antibiotics and corticosteroids.",
" Dr Sande was Chief of Medical Services at San Francisco General Hospital in 1981 when he recognized a pattern of gay men being admitted with the rare pneumocystis pneumonia.",
" His efforts on behalf of these patients resulted in the formation of an AIDS ward at San Francisco General Hospital and later an AIDS outpatient clinic.",
" Teaming with such experts as Julie Gerberding and Paul Volberding he helped to craft what became known as the \"San Francisco model\" of AIDS therapy, a comprehensive, rational approach to care that avoided the fear and paranoia surrounding the disease at that time.",
" The model addressed a need for infection-control guidelines, clinical studies and research financing and became a template for AIDS centers nationwide.",
" Sande helped found to the Gladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology, which performed trials on some of the first anti-retrovirals such as zidovudine.",
" He also helped to found the Infectious Diseases Institute at the Makerere University College of Health Sciences in Kampala, Uganda a major center for HIV education and research in Africa.",
" Sande was a professor of Medicine at University of California, San Francisco from 1980–1996, chairman of the department internal medicine at University of Utah from 1996–2005 and Professor of medicine at University of Washington from 2005 until his death and president of the Infectious Diseases Society of America from 1993–4.",
" He was also the editor of two highly regarded medical references \"The Medical Management of AIDS.\"",
" and \"The Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy\".",
" He also gave the always popular and well attended annual update in Infectious Diseases at the American College of Physicians annual meeting as well as the clinical case presentations at the Infectious Diseases Society of America annual meeting."
],
[
"Kampala is the capital and largest city of Uganda.",
" The city is divided into five boroughs that oversee local planning: Kampala Central Division, Kawempe Division, Makindye Division, Nakawa Division, and Rubaga Division.",
" The city is conterminous with Kampala District.",
" Surrounding Kampala is the rapidly growing Wakiso District, whose population more than doubled between 2002 and 2014 and now stands at over 2 million."
],
[
"Betsy Foxman (born 1955) is an epidemiologist at the University of Michigan since 1984, where she is director of the Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, and of the Interdisciplinary Training Program in Infectious Diseases.",
" She also served as Editor-in-Chief of the journal \"Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases\", is a member of the Infectious Disease Society of America and of the American College of Epidemiology."
]
]
}
|
5a86281655429960ec39b62c
|
What nationality does the person with a notable victory over "The Chief" have?
|
Japanese
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kazuyuki Fujita",
"Kazuyuki Fujita",
"Peter Graham (fighter)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Graham (fighter)",
"Hubert Westmoreland",
"Frisol (cycling team)",
"George Hackwill",
"1982–83 European Cup Winners' Cup",
"Venezuelan nationality law",
"Kazuyuki Fujita",
"Seagram (racehorse)",
"Miko–de Gribaldy",
"Multiple citizenship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter \"The Chief\" Graham (born 5 August 1975) is an Australian kickboxer, boxer and mixed martial artist."
],
[
"Hubert Westmoreland (January 28, 1915October 26, 2006) was a mechanic that became a car owner in the beginning of NASCAR.",
" His role as a car owner ran from 1949 to 1964.",
" In that time his cars were driven to four first -place finishes.",
" His most notable victory was by Johnny Mantz, who drove his Plymouth to victory in the inaugural Southern 500 at Darlington Raceway in Darlington, South Carolina.",
" His best finish at Daytona Beach Road Course was third, although when Mantz won the 1950 Southern 500, it was like winning the Daytona 500.",
" Daytona International Speedway was not around until 1959."
],
[
"Frisol was a Dutch professional cycling team that existed from 1973 to 1977.",
" Its main sponsor was Dutch oil trader Frisol.",
" Its most notable victory was Jan Raas's win of the 1977 Milan–San Remo."
],
[
"Captain George Henry Hackwill {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (22 December 1892 – 4 July 1954) was an English World War I flying ace credited with nine aerial victories.",
" His most notable victory was his role in shooting down a German Gotha G.V, over Essex on the night of 28 January 1918.",
" This was the first victory ever achieved in combat between aircraft at night."
],
[
"The season 1982-83 of the European Cup Winners' Cup was won by Aberdeen FC in an extra-time victory against Real Madrid.",
" Alex Ferguson's young side defeated the Spanish giants after a notable victory over Bayern Munich in the quarter-final.",
" Having conquered the domestic game in Scotland, by defeating the European Cup holders Hamburger SV to win the UEFA Super Cup, Aberdeen went on to become the only Scottish team to win two European trophies, a record which still stands today."
],
[
"Venezuelan nationality law is based on the principle of Jus soli.",
" Any person born in Venezuela acquires Venezuelan citizenship at birth, irrespective of nationality or status of parents.",
" Nationality law is regulated by Section 1 of Chapter 2 of the Constitution of Venezuela and by the Nationality and Citizenship Act of 2004 ."
],
[
"Kazuyuki Fujita (藤田 和之 , Fujita Kazuyuki ) (born October 16, 1970) is a Japanese professional wrestler, mixed martial artist and a former amateur wrestler.",
" He has fought in mixed martial arts promotions including Pride Fighting Championships, K-1 and World Victory Road.",
" He competes in mixed martial arts, shoot style wrestling and puroresu, and holds notable victories over Ken Shamrock, Gilbert Yvel, Mark Kerr, Bob Sapp, Karam Gaber, Peter Graham, and James Thompson."
],
[
"Seagram (c.1980–1997) was a New Zealand racehorse, famous for his victory in the 1991 Grand National sponsored by his namesake Seagram.",
" This was his only notable victory.",
" He came close to winning the Whitbread and was pulled up at the 27th fence in the 1992 Grand National.",
" He lived in retirement until his death at the age of 17."
],
[
"Miko–de Gribaldy was a Belgian professional cycling team that existed from 1974 to 1976.",
" The directeur sportif was former professional rider Jean de Gribaldy, who gave his name to the the team.",
" For the final year-and-a-half of its history, its main sponsor was French ice cream manufacturer , whose part-owner, Louis Ortiz, was a friend of de Gribaldy.",
" Its most notable victory was the 1974 Liège–Bastogne–Liège with Georges Pintens."
],
[
"Multiple citizenship, also called dual citizenship or multiple nationality or dual nationality, is a person's citizenship status, in which a person is concurrently regarded as a citizen of more than one state under the laws of those states.",
" There is no international convention which determines the nationality or citizen status of a person, which is defined exclusively by national laws, which vary and can be inconsistent with each other.",
" Multiple citizenship arises because different countries use different, and not necessarily mutually exclusive, criteria for citizenship.",
" Colloquial speech refers to people \"holding\" multiple citizenship but technically each nation makes a claim that this person be considered its national."
]
]
}
|
5a88f3c855429938390d3ffc
|
What is the name of the railway that is a standard gauge preserved railway in Lancashire, in the United Kingdom, terminates adjacent to the level crossing in Preston, Lancashire, and runs along the Preston Docks?
|
Ribble Steam Railway
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Strand Road Crossing",
"Strand Road Crossing",
"Ribble Steam Railway",
"Ribble Steam Railway"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Talyllyn Railway rolling stock",
"List of Fairbourne Railway rolling stock",
"Strand Road Crossing",
"North Devon Railway",
"Talyllyn Railway",
"Standard gauge",
"Narrow-gauge railways in China",
"Skelmersdale branch",
"Mombasa–Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway",
"Ribble Steam Railway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a list of past and present rolling stock used on the Talyllyn Railway (Welsh: \"Rheilffordd Talyllyn\" ), a narrow gauge preserved railway line running for 7.25 mi from Tywyn on the Mid-Wales coast to Nant Gwernol near the village of Abergynolwyn.",
" The line was opened in 1866 to carry slate from the quarries at Bryn Eglwys to Tywyn, and was the first narrow gauge railway in Britain authorised by Act of Parliament to carry passengers using steam haulage.",
" Despite severe under-investment, the line remained open, and in 1951 it became the first railway in the world to be preserved as a heritage railway by volunteers."
],
[
"This is a list of past and present rolling stock used on the Fairbourne Railway, a narrow gauge preserved railway line running for 2 mi from Fairbourne on the Mid-Wales coast to Barmouth Ferry on a spit of sand in the Mawddach Esturay opposite the town of Barmouth Welsh: \"Abermaw\" .",
" The line was opened as a horse-drawn tramway in 1895 to carry building materials for Fairbourne Village.",
" Passenger carriages were introduced shortly afterwards to connect with the ferry to Barmouth.",
" The line was converted to a steam railway in 1916 and became a successful tourist attraction.",
" The line underwent another conversion in 1985.",
" The track was relayed at gauge and new rolling stock was introduced."
],
[
"Strand Road Crossing is a level crossing in Preston, Lancashire.",
" It is situated on a freight-only branch line from Preston railway station which is used by trains serving Preston Docks.",
" The Ribble Steam Railway terminates adjacent to the level crossing and it is proposed that a station should be built on the site."
],
[
"The North Devon Railway was a railway company which operated a line from Cowley Bridge Junction, near Exeter, to Bideford in Devon, England, later becoming part of the London and South Western Railway's system.",
" Originally planned as a broad gauge (7 ft 0¼ in, 2,140 mm) feeder to the Bristol & Exeter Railway, it became part of a battle between the broad gauge group and the standard gauge railway interests.",
" In this context, standard gauge lines were often described as \"narrow gauge\"."
],
[
"The Talyllyn Railway (Welsh: \"Rheilffordd Talyllyn\" ) is a narrow gauge preserved railway in Wales running for 7.25 mi from Tywyn on the Mid-Wales coast to Nant Gwernol near the village of Abergynolwyn.",
" The line was opened in 1865 to carry slate from the quarries at Bryn Eglwys to Tywyn, and was the first narrow gauge railway in Britain authorised by Act of Parliament to carry passengers using steam haulage.",
" Despite severe under-investment, the line remained open, and in 1951 it became the first railway in the world to be preserved as a heritage railway by volunteers."
],
[
"The standard gauge (also Stephenson gauge named after George Stephenson, International gauge, or normal gauge) is a widely used railway track gauge.",
" Approximately 55% of the lines in the world use this gauge.",
" All high-speed rail lines, except those in Russia, Uzbekistan, Finland and Australia, utilize standard gauge.",
" The distance between the inside edges of the rails is defined to be 1435 mm except in the United States, where it is still defined in Imperial and US customary units as approximately 4 ft 8½ in.",
" It is also called the UIC gauge or UIC track gauge, the European gauge in the EU and Russia, or uniform gauge in Queensland, Australia.",
"u"
],
[
"The gauge for the most of the China national railway network is standard gauge.",
" Currently, in the national railway network, only the Kunming–Hai Phong Railway uses narrow gauge.",
" In addition, there are some industrial lines still using narrow gauge, mostly narrow gauge or narrow gauge.",
" As of 2003, 600+ km narrow-gauge railways, 50000+ km standard gauge railways, and 9.4 km broad gauge railways were in use in mainland China."
],
[
"The Skelmersdale branch was a standard gauge railway (SKE) which connected the Liverpool, Ormskirk and Preston Railway at Ormskirk with Rainford Junction via Skelmersdale.",
" At Rainford it connected with the Liverpool and Bury Railway and the St. Helens Railway.",
" It was built by the East Lancashire Railway, which was taken over by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway shortly afterward.",
" The steam railmotor which served the line was sometimes known locally as the \"Skem Dodger\" and other times as the \"Skem Jazzer\"."
],
[
"The Mombasa–Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) is a standard gauge railway that connects the port city of Mombasa to Kenya's capital city Nairobi.",
" The railway replaces the parallel metre-gauge railway that was originally built by the British in the 19th century.",
" Under the East African Railway Master Plan, the Mombasa–Nairobi SGR will link up with other standard gauge railways that are being built in East Africa.",
" Construction is already under way on Phase II of the Kenya SGR, which will extend the railway to the Uganda border by 2021."
],
[
"The Ribble Steam Railway is a standard gauge preserved railway in Lancashire, in the United Kingdom.",
" It was opened to the public on 17 September 2005, running along Preston Docks.",
" The railway began by housing much of the collection from the previously closed Southport Railway Museum (Steamport), which was based in the old Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway engine shed at Southport (BR shed code 27C)."
]
]
}
|
5ab9dcb4554299232ef4a22a
|
When was the band formed who's member formed Another Animal with members of Godsmack and Dropbox?
|
1987
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Another Animal",
"Ugly Kid Joe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Crime & the City Solution",
"The Philisteins",
"Dropbox (band)",
"Tony Rombola",
"The Numbers (band)",
"Broken Again",
"Another Animal",
"Rocking Horse Studio",
"David Hidalgo",
"Ugly Kid Joe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Crime & the City Solution are an Australian rock music band, which formed in late 1977 by singer-songwriter and mainstay, Simon Bonney.",
" They disbanded in 1979 with bootleg recordings and demos that are extremely rare.",
" In late 1983, Bonney traveled to London.",
" Two years later he formed another version of the group there with members of the recently disbanded The Birthday Party; later they transferred to Berlin, where they issued four albums – \"Room of Lights\" (1986), \"Shine\" (1988), \"The Bride Ship\" (1989) and \"Paradise Discotheque\" (1990) – before disbanding again in 1991.",
" In 2012 Bonney reformed the band in Detroit with two veterans of the Berlin era and a handful of new members."
],
[
"The Philisteins were a garage punk band formed in Hobart in 1985 as The Cheesemongers with a line-up including Scott Harrison on bass guitar; Aydn Hibberd on guitar, vocals and harmonica; and Guy Lucas on guitar, vocals and organ.",
" In 1986 Konrad Park joined on drums and they adopted a new name, The Philisteins.",
" In 1987 they issued their debut album, \"Reverberations\", and soon after relocated to Adelaide and signed with local label, Greasy Pop Records.",
" In December 1988 they released an eight-track extended play, \"Bloody Convicts\", with Harrison replaced by Ian Wettenhall on bass guitar and Nick Bruer on drums.",
" They followed with a six-track EP, \"Some Kind of Philisteins\", in November 1989, with Bruer replaced by Stewart Tabert.",
" Their full-length album, \"Lifestyles of the Wretched and Forgettable\", appeared in November of the next year on Dog Meat Records and they had moved to Melbourne.",
" By 1992 they disbanded and Lucas, Tabert and Wettenhall formed another group, The Freeloaders.",
" Hibberd was a founding member of indie rock band, Powder Monkeys.",
" In March 1998 Guy Lucas died of a drug overdose.",
" A compilation album, \"A Savage Affection: 1986–1992\", appeared in December 2007."
],
[
"Dropbox was a five-piece American rock band formed in 2002 in New York City.",
" Their debut album, \"Dropbox\", was released on the Universal Records label with the help of Sully Erna."
],
[
"Tony Rombola (born November 24, 1964) is an American musician who has been the lead guitarist and backing vocalist for the Boston-based Hard Rock band Godsmack since the mid-1990s.",
" Tony Rombola has been cited as 'an extraodinaire' in the guitar world, by Guitar World magazine, and is cited to be the only guitarist to keep an 'original soloing style' during the nu metal period, earning him the respect of the guitar industry.",
" Rombola is also a guitarist for the side-project band Another Animal, formed at the beginning of 2007, the band released their self-titled debut album in October 2007, and played shows, whilst frontman Sully Erna did a small solo tour."
],
[
"The Numbers were an Australian power pop band formed by siblings Annalisse (bass guitar, lead vocals) and Chris Morrow (lead guitar, lead vocals) in early 1978.",
" They issued two studio albums, \"The Numbers\" (October 1980), which peaked at No. 29 on the Kent Music Report Albums Chart, and \"39.51\" (April 1982).",
" The group disbanded in 1984, the Morrows formed another band, Maybe Dolls, in 1991."
],
[
"\"Broken Again\" is the lead single from the album \"Another Animal\" by the American heavy metal band Another Animal.",
" Its runtime is 5:23."
],
[
"Another Animal was a hard rock supergroup formed by members of Godsmack, Ugly Kid Joe, and Dropbox."
],
[
"Rocking Horse Studio is an audio, video and multimedia production company located in Pittsfield, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The studio was established in 2003 by Brian Coombes of Tristan Park and his wife Michelle Coombes of Waking in the Blue, and designed by acoustician Michael Blackmer.",
" Dave Pierog joined the company as Vice President and Head of Client Services in 2004.",
" Since its establishment it has been house to musicians such as Another Animal, The Double Yellow, Theodore Treehouse, The Lucid, Godsmack guitarist Tony Rombola, singer/songwriter Christian Cuff, guitarist/songwriter Joe Mazzari, and singer/songwriter Will Kindler."
],
[
"David Kent Hidalgo (born October 6, 1954, in Los Angeles) is an American singer-songwriter, best known for his work with the band Los Lobos.",
" He is also a member of the supergroup Los Super Seven and of the Latin Playboys, a side project made up of some of the members of Los Lobos.",
" With Mike Halby of Canned Heat, he formed another band, Houndog, as a side project.",
" He also appeared on national television in the U.S., backing Tom Waits."
],
[
"Ugly Kid Joe is an American rock band from Isla Vista, California, formed in 1987.",
" The band's name spoofs that of another band, Pretty Boy Floyd.",
" Ugly Kid Joe's sound includes a range of styles, including rock, hard rock, funk metal and heavy metal."
]
]
}
|
5adcfc305542990d50227d89
|
Plain and Fancy had music written by which German-American composer?
|
Albert Hague
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Plain and Fancy",
"Albert Hague"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Double Concerto (Previn)",
"Otto Luening",
"Gershon Kingsley",
"Edward Mack",
"Plain and Fancy",
"Philip Phile",
"Lost in the Stars: The Music of Kurt Weill",
"Carl Venth",
"Albert Hague",
"Henning Lohner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Double Concerto for Violin, Violoncello, and Orchestra is a 2014 composition by the German-American composer André Previn.",
" The work was co-commissioned by the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra and Linton Music with financial support from Ann and Harry Santen.",
" It was additionally commissioned by the Austin Symphony Orchestra, the Detroit Symphony Orchestra, the Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie Bremen, the Kansas City Symphony, the Pacific Symphony, the Swedish Chamber Orchestra, and the Toronto Symphony Orchestra.",
" The world premiere was given by the husband/wife duo of the violinist Jaime Laredo and the cellist Sharon Robinson with the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra under the direction of Louis Langrée in Cincinnati on November 21, 2014.",
" The concerto is dedicated to Jaime Laredo and Sharon Robinson."
],
[
"Otto Clarence Luening (June 15, 1900 – September 2, 1996) was a German-American composer and conductor, and an early pioneer of tape music and electronic music."
],
[
"Gershon Kingsley (born Götz Gustav Ksinski; October 28, 1922) a contemporary German-American composer, is a pioneer of electronic music and the Moog synthesizer and founder of the First Moog Quartet, as a partner in the electronic music duo Perrey and Kingsley, and writer of rock-inspired compositions for Jewish religious ceremonies."
],
[
"Edward Mack (1826–1882), also known as E. Mack, was a German-American composer known mainly for his military march music."
],
[
"Plain and Fancy is a musical comedy with a book by Joseph Stein and Will Glickman, lyrics by Arnold Horwitt, and music by Albert Hague.",
" One of the first depictions of an Amish community in American pop culture, it includes a traditional barn raising and an old-fashioned country wedding.",
" The musical ran on Broadway in 1955-56, and has been produced yearly at the Round Barn Theatre in Nappanee, Indiana since 1986."
],
[
"Philip Phile (German: Pfeil) (c.1734–1793) was a German-American composer and violinist.",
" His year of birth is uncertain, but believed to be approximately 1734.",
" His works include a lost Violin Concerto (1787), but he is best known for \"The President's March\", written and performed at the inauguration of President George Washington."
],
[
"Lost in the Stars: The Music of Kurt Weill is a 1985 tribute album to German-American composer Kurt Weill.",
" It was executive-produced by Hal Willner and John Telfer, and produced by Hal Willner and Paul M. Young."
],
[
"Carl Venth (February 16, 1860 – January 29, 1938) was a German-American composer, violinist, conductor, music educator, and scholar.",
" He was a leading classical music figure in Texas in the first half of the twentieth century and was one of the early music directors of the Dallas Symphony Orchestra."
],
[
"Albert Hague (born Albert Marcuse, October 13, 1920 – November 12, 2001) was a German-American songwriter, composer, and actor."
],
[
"Henning Lohner (born 17 July 1961) is a German-American composer and filmmaker.",
" He is best known for his film scores written as a long-standing member of Hans Zimmer’s music cooperative Remote Control Productions."
]
]
}
|
5a863c4b55429960ec39b656
|
Have both Sean S. Cunningham and Paul Scheuring both written, produced and directed?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sean S. Cunningham",
"Paul Scheuring",
"Paul Scheuring"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sean S. Cunningham",
"Pilot (Prison Break)",
"Prison Break (season 5)",
"Con Express",
"2 On",
"Prison Break",
"Prison Break (season 2)",
"Paul Scheuring",
"Allen (Prison Break)",
"Manhunt (Prison Break)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sean Sexton Cunningham (born December 1, 1941) is an American film director, producer, and writer."
],
[
"\"Pilot\" is the first episode of the American television series \"Prison Break\", which premiered on August 29, 2005 in the United States.",
" That night, it was aired as the first of a two-part pilot special, along with \"Allen\", which broadcast straight after this episode.",
" The episode was directed by series producer Brett Ratner, noted director of such works as \"Rush Hour\" and \"Red Dragon\", and written by series creator and producer Paul Scheuring.",
" The episode was given numerous positive reviews in not just the US, but from the majority of the rest of world, reaching record ratings in various countries."
],
[
"The fifth season of \"Prison Break\" (also known as \"Prison Break: Resurrection\") is a limited event television series and the continuation of the original series created by Paul Scheuring that aired on Fox from 2005 to 2009.",
" The season is produced by 20th Century Fox Television in association with Adelstein/Parouse Productions and Original Film.",
" Paul Scheuring serves as showrunner, with himself, Marty Adelstein, Neal H. Moritz and Dawn Olmstead, Vaun Wilmott, Michael Horowitz and Nelson McCormick serving as executive producers.",
" McCormick also serves as director.",
" The season premiered on April 4, 2017, and concluded on May 30, 2017, consisting of 9 episodes."
],
[
"Con Express is a 2002 direct-to-video action film with a political edge, starring by Arnold Vosloo, Sean Patrick Flanery, and Tim Thomerson.",
" It was written by Paul A. Birkett and Terry Cunningham and directed by Cunningham.",
" The movie uses film footage from Runaway Train (1985) and Cliffhanger (1993)."
],
[
"\"2 On\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Tinashe for her debut studio album \"Aquarius\" (2014).",
" The song, which features a rap verse from American rapper SchoolBoy Q, was written by Tinashe, Schoolboy Q, Bobby Brackins, DJ Mustard, Jon Redwine, and Marley Waters.",
" It features an interpolation of the 2005 single \"We Be Burnin'\" by Jamaican recording artist Sean Paul, resulting in writing credits for Cezar Cunningham, Sean Paul, Steven Marsden, Delano Thomas, Michael Jarrett, and Craig Serani Marsh."
],
[
"Prison Break is an American television serial drama created by Paul Scheuring, that was broadcast on Fox for four seasons, with 81 episodes from August 29, 2005 to May 15, 2009, and a fifth season which aired from April 4, to May 30, 2017.",
" The series revolves around two brothers, one of whom has been sentenced to death for a crime he did not commit, and the other who devises an elaborate plan to help his brother escape prison and clear his name.",
" The series was produced by Adelstein-Parouse Productions, in association with Original Television and 20th Century Fox Television.",
" Along with creator Paul Scheuring, the series is executive produced by Matt Olmstead, Kevin Hooks, Marty Adelstein, Dawn Parouse, Neal H. Moritz, and Brett Ratner who directed the pilot episode.",
" The series' theme music, composed by Ramin Djawadi, was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in 2006."
],
[
"The second season of \"Prison Break\", an American serial drama television series, commenced airing in the United States on August 21, 2006 on Mondays at 9:00 pm (EST) on the Fox Broadcasting Company.",
" \"Prison Break\" is produced by Adelstein-Parouse Productions, in association with Rat Television, Original Television Movie and 20th Century Fox Television.",
" The season contains 22 episodes, and concluded on April 2, 2007.",
" Series creator Paul Scheuring describes the second season as \"\"The Fugitive\" times eight\", and likens it to the \"second half of \"The Great Escape\"\"."
],
[
"Paul T. Scheuring (born November 20, 1968) is an American screenwriter and director of films and television shows.",
" His work includes the 2003 film \"A Man Apart\" and the creation of the television drama \"Prison Break\", for which he was also credited as an executive producer and head writer."
],
[
"\"Allen\" is the second episode of the television series \"Prison Break\", which was first broadcast on television on August 29, 2005.",
" The episode is the second to air alongside the Pilot episode as part of the two-part start of the series.",
" \"Allen\" was written by series creator Paul Scheuring and directed by Michael Watkins.",
" Robert Knepper makes his first appearance as Theodore \"T-Bag\" Bagwell, but was not yet billed as a regular character until the following episode, \"Cell Test\".",
" Also, Marshall Allman, despite credited, does not appear as L. J. Burrows."
],
[
"\"Manhunt\" is the season premiere of season two of the American television series \"Prison Break\" and the twenty-third episode overall.",
" The episode was first aired on August 21, 2006 in the United States.",
" It is written by series creator Paul Scheuring and directed by Kevin Hooks, who directed the season finale of season one, \"Flight\".",
" William Fichtner is introduced as a new regular cast member, whose character is assigned to track down the eight escapees from Fox River State Penitentiary.",
" The role of Terrence Steadman was recast to Jeff Perry, who replaces John Billingsley as the brother of Caroline Reynolds (based on how little time the character was seen clearly, series creator Paul Scheuring jokingly questioned in interviews whether Billingsley had ever even been on the show to begin with)."
]
]
}
|
5a821b355542990a1d231f55
|
Choi Jae-bong, is a South Korean speed skater who represented his country at the 1998 Winter Olympics, celebrated from 7 to 22 February 1998 in what country?
|
Japan
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Choi Jae-bong",
"Choi Jae-bong",
"1998 Winter Olympics"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Yoo-rim",
"Boldyn Sansarbileg",
"Lee Kyu-hyun",
"Park Seung-hi",
"Choi Jae-bong",
"Yeo Sang-yeop",
"Lee Seung-hoon",
"Noh Seon-yeong",
"Cindy Overland",
"1998 Winter Olympics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kim Yoo-rim (Hangul: 김유림, sometimes rendered \"Kim Yu-rim\" or \"Kim Yu-lim\"; born 3 February 1990) is a South Korean speed skater.",
" She competed at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino, women's speed skating 500 m and 100 m.",
" She finished in 20th position at the 500 m, 28th at the 1000 m.",
" She competed in the 1000 m at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, but she did not finish the race."
],
[
"Boldyn Sansarbileg (Mongolian: Болдын Сансарбилэг ; born April 12, 1976 in Beijing, China) is a Mongolian short track speed skater.",
" Sansarbileg represented Mongolia at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano along with fellow short track speed skater Battulgyn Oktyabri.",
" Sansarbileg, the flagbearer for Mongolia at the Olympics, competed at the men's 1000 metres and placed 4th in his heat without advancing to the second round.",
" He placed 29th of the 30 skaters to have competed in the 1000 m event, finishing the distance in a time of 1:39.913."
],
[
"Lee Kyu-hyun (Korean: 이규현, born October 15, 1980) is a South Korean former competitive figure skater.",
" He is an eight-time (1997–2003) South Korean national champion.",
" He represented South Korea at the 1998 Winter Olympics and the 2002 Winter Olympics, placing 24th and 28th, respectively.",
" His highest placement at an ISU Championship was 8th at the 1997 World Junior Championships.",
" He is the brother of speed skater Lee Kyou-hyuk."
],
[
"Park Seung-hi (] ; born 28 March 1992) is a Korean short track speed skater.",
" She is the 2010 Overall World Champion.",
" She won two gold medals and three bronze medals at 2010 Winter Olympics and 2014 Winter Olympics.",
" Her sister is Park Seung-ju, a long track speed skater, and her brother Park Se-yeong, a short track speed skater."
],
[
"Choi Jae-bong (Korean: 최재봉, Hanja: 崔財鳳, born 19 June 1980) is a South Korean speed skater.",
" He represented his country at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano.",
" At that time he was the holder of the junior World record at 1500 m, set in early December 1997 in Thialf, Heerenveen, where he clocked 1:52.25 to break the record.",
" In Nagano where he finished in 12th position he broke his own world junior record to a new best time of 1:51.47, which was 0.78 of a second faster.",
" He also finished in 29th position at the 5000 m.",
" In November 1998 he broke the junior world record over 500 m into a new time of 36.30 in Calgary and a day later he broke his own 1500 m record again, this time 1:49.71 was his new best time.",
" Due to these records and some other decent results in that same weekend he also broke the junior world record for the small allround classification to 153.689 points.",
" That same season he won the bronze medal at the World Junior Allround Championships and broke another two world records.",
" He set 1:10.87 at the 1000 m in February 1999 and a total of 143.965 points for the sprint classification again in Calgary."
],
[
"Yeo Sang-Yeop (Hangul: 여상엽, born 22 July 1984) is a South Korean speed skater.",
" He represented his country at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City.",
" In Salt Lake City where he finished in 42nd position at the 1500m.",
" In his second Winter Olympics in 2006, Torino, He competed at 5000m.",
" He finished 28th at the 5000m."
],
[
"Lee Seung-hoon (Hangul: 이승훈, Hanja: 李承勳, ] ; born 6 March 1988) is a South Korean speed skater.",
" He won a gold medal in the 10000 metres, a silver medal in the 5000 meters at the 2010 Winter Olympics, becoming the first Asian man to ever achieve these feats, and a gold medal in the mass start at the 2016 World Championships in Kolomna.",
" He was a short track speed skater, winning the 2008 World Championship 3000 m super-final and three gold medals at the 2009 Winter Universiade.",
" Lee converted to long track in September 2009, as he failed to earn his spot on the South Korea national short track team in the national trials."
],
[
"Noh Seon-yeong (Hangul: 노선영, born 19 October 1989) is a South Korean speed skater.",
" She represented her country at the 2006 edition, 2010 edition and 2014 edition of Winter Olympics.",
" She won the gold medal at the 2007 World Junior Speed Skating Championships.",
" She is the sister of late short track speed skater Noh Jin-Kyu."
],
[
"Cindy Overland (born in Cambridge, Ontario on February 19, 1976) is a Canadian speed skater who competed for Canada at the 1998 Winter Olympics and at the 2002 Winter Olympics.",
" She had difficulties in both Olympics due to illness and was forced to retire in 2004 due to stress.",
" She had had greater success in other competitions.",
" After retirement she initially focused on education and later coached skating with her father.",
" She is the sister of fellow Olympians Kevin Overland and Amanda Overland.",
" Her husband is Derrick Campbell who was on the team that won Gold in Short track speed skating at the 1998 Winter Olympics – Men's 5000 metre relay."
],
[
"The 1998 Winter Olympics, officially the , was a winter multi-sport event celebrated from 7 to 22 February 1998 in Nagano, Japan."
]
]
}
|
5a8c6651554299585d9e3682
|
What country is the actress who starred in the 1976 biographical film about Bruce Lee's final days from?
|
Taiwan
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bruce Lee and I",
"Betty Ting"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bruce Lee Lives",
"Betty Ting",
"Bruce Lee and I",
"Taky Kimura",
"Bruce Lee: A Dragon Story",
"Game of Death II",
"Bruce Lee, My Brother",
"The Legend of Bruce Lee",
"Bruce Lee's Secret",
"Bruce Lee's Fighting Method"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bruce Lee Lives: The Fall of Hong Kong Palace, known simply as Bruce Lee Lives, is a 1989 video game software developed and published by The Software Toolworks for MS-DOS.",
" It stars the Jeet Kune Do founder and movie actor Bruce Lee.",
" The game included a biography book titled \"Dragon's Tale: The Story of Bruce Lee,\" written by Bruce Lee's wife Linda."
],
[
"Betty Ting Pei (; born 19 February 1947) is a Taiwanese actress who was active in 1970s.",
" Although she acted in more than 30 films, she is best known for being the center of international speculation regarding the untimely death of Bruce Lee in her apartment."
],
[
"Bruce Lee and I (, released in the United States as Bruce Lee: His Last Days, His Last Nights) is a 1976 Hong Kong biographical action film directed by Lo Mar, and starring Betty Ting Pei and Danny Lee.",
" The film was released in the Hong Kong on 9 January 1976.",
" The film is based on Bruce Lee's last days leading up to his death in Pei's apartment at Hong Kong on 20 July 1973."
],
[
"Taky Kimura (born March 12, 1924) is a Japanese American martial artist who is best known as being one of Bruce Lee's top students and closest friends - and a certified instructor in Jun Fan Gung Fu, personally certified by Bruce Lee himself.",
" Kimura was also the best man at Bruce Lee's wedding, and one of eight pallbearers during Bruce Lee's funeral, the others including Dan Inosanto, Steve McQueen, Chuck Norris, James Coburn, George Lazenby, Ray Chin and Robert Lee, Bruce's brother."
],
[
"Bruce Lee: A Dragon Story (; also known as Super Dragon: The Bruce Lee Story and Bruce Lee Story: Super Dragon) is a 1974 Bruceploitation film starring Bruce Li.",
" The film is a loose biopic about martial arts actor Bruce Lee and centers on his supposed affair with actress Betty Ting-Pei.",
" The film is notable for being the first biopic of Bruce Lee (it was released the year following his death), the debut film of notorious Lee imitator Bruce Li, and the first film in the Bruceploitation genre."
],
[
"Game of Death II (, aka Tower of Death and The New Game of Death) is a 1981 Hong Kong martial arts film directed by Ng See-yuen starring Bruce Lee, Tong Lung, Huong Cheng Li and Roy Horan.",
" This film was marketed as a sequel to Bruce Lee's last and only partially completed film \"Game of Death\".",
" Bruce Lee died some years before the production of Game of Death II and most of his scenes are taken from Lee's older films; mostly from \"Enter the Dragon\".",
" Aside from the International English dub giving the \"Bruce Lee\" character the name \"Billy Lo\", this movie would seem to have no connection with Robert Clouse's film."
],
[
"Bruce Lee, My Brother (, also known in the United Kingdom as Young Bruce Lee) is a 2010 Hong Kong biographical martial arts drama film directed by Raymond Yip, and also written, produced and directed by Manfred Wong, and also storied, produced and narrated by Bruce Lee's real life younger brother Robert Lee.",
" Starring Aarif Lee as Lee, Tony Leung Ka-fai and Christy Chung as Lee's parents, the film is based on the life of Bruce Lee in his teenage years to part of his adult years."
],
[
"The Legend of Bruce Lee is a 2008 Chinese biographical martial arts television series based on the life story of martial artist and actor Bruce Lee.",
" The 50-episode series was produced and broadcast by CCTV and began airing on October 12, 2008.",
" It stars Hong Kong actor Danny Chan as Bruce Lee and American actress Michelle Lang as Lee's wife, Linda Lee Cadwell.",
" The production period spanned nine months, with filming taking place in China, Hong Kong, Macau, the United States, Italy, and Thailand, and with a budget of 50 million yuan (US$7.3 million)."
],
[
"Bruce Lee's Secret (aka Secret of Bruce Lee and Bruce Lee's Deadly Kung Fu) is a 1976 Hong Kong martial arts action film directed by Chan Wa and William Cheung Ki, which is also a pseudo biopic of Bruce Lee.",
" It stars Bruce Li as \"Bob\" Lee, whose life is essentially the same as Lee's and is on two occasions actually referred to as 'Bruce'.",
" The film has been released under the alternate two film titles they were: \"The Story of the Dragon\" and \"Bruce Lee: Master of Jeet Kune Do\".",
" This film is not to be confused with another Bruce Lee biopic, \"\"."
],
[
"Bruce Lee's Fighting Method is a book of volumes covering Bruce Lee's martial arts abilities of the \"Jeet Kune Do\" movement.",
" The book is available as a single hardcover volume or a series of four paperback volumes.",
" The text describes Bruce Lee's Kung Fu fighting techniques, philosophy and training methods.",
" This book was originally written in 1966 by Bruce Lee.",
" However, Lee decided not to publish this work as he feared that instructors would use the fighting knowledge in this text to promote themselves.",
" In 1978, after Bruce Lee's death, his widow Linda Lee Cadwell decided to make available the information on her husband's work.",
" Lee's death changed the perspective of releasing the information that Bruce Lee himself had vacillated about.",
" The book was published with the help of Mitoshi Uyehara.",
" Uyehara was the founder and owner of Black Belt Magazine.",
" During the early years of the publication, Uyehara served as the publisher.",
" Bruce Lee contributed many articles to the publication during the 1960s and a friendship ensued between the two men.",
" Uyehara, a martial artist in his own right, was a key personage in arranging Lee's material for publication."
]
]
}
|
5ae75ba95542991bbc9761f6
|
Robin Lord Taylor directed a film starring what Glee actress?
|
Brittany Snow
|
bridge
|
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|
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{
"title": [
"Mad City: Blood Rush",
"Arkham (Gotham)",
"Another Earth",
"Selina Kyle (Gotham)",
"Wrath of the Villains: Prisoners",
"The Balloonman",
"Robin Lord Taylor",
"The Long Home",
"The Anvil or the Hammer",
"Would You Rather (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Mad City: Blood Rush\" is the eighth episode of the third season, and 52nd episode overall from the Fox series \"Gotham\".",
" The episode was written by Tze Chun and directed by Rob Bailey.",
" It was first broadcast on November 7, 2016.",
" In the episode, Barnes (Michael Chiklis) loses control of the effects of Alice Tetch's blood and begins to use his powers to target a killer, no matter the cost of those who stand in his way.",
" Gordon (Ben McKenzie) is reinstated as detective and investigates along with Bullock (Donal Logue) the killer, who uses plastic surgery to fake identities.",
" Meanwhile, Cobblepot (Robin Lord Taylor) tries to stop Isabella from continuing to see Nygma (Cory Michael Smith)."
],
[
"\"Arkham\" is the fourth episode of the television series \"Gotham\".",
" It premiered on FOX on October 13, 2014 and was written by Ken Woodruff and directed by TJ Scott.",
" In the episode, detectives Gordon (Ben McKenzie) and Bullock (Donal Logue) try to save the council of Gotham, which is threatened after a dispute for the known Arkham Plan is in progress.",
" Meanwhile, Cobblepot (Robin Lord Taylor) indulges more in Maroni's mafia."
],
[
"Another Earth is a 2011 American independent science fiction-drama film directed by Mike Cahill.",
" It stars Brit Marling, William Mapother, and Robin Lord Taylor.",
" It premiered at the 27th Sundance Film Festival in January 2011, and was distributed by Fox Searchlight Pictures."
],
[
"\"Selina Kyle\" is the second episode of the television series \"Gotham\".",
" It premiered on FOX on September 29, 2014 and was written by series developer Bruno Heller and directed by Danny Cannon.",
" In the episode, Gordon (Benjamin McKenzie) and Bullock (Donal Logue) investigate a child trafficking ring in Gotham City while Cobblepot (Robin Lord Taylor) begins to make his way back to Gotham, leaving victims in his path."
],
[
"\"Wrath of the Villains: Prisoners\" is the sixteenth episode of the second season, and 38th episode overall from the Fox series \"Gotham\".",
" The episode was written by executive producer Danny Cannon and directed by Scott White.",
" It was first broadcast on March 28, 2016.",
" In the episode, Gordon is sent to prison after being framed by Nygma into the murder of Theo Galavan and Carl Pinkney.",
" Meanwhile, Cobblepot continues to bond with his father while his stepmother and step-siblings plan to kill him.",
" This episode also has the fewest cast members as only Ben McKenzie, Donal Logue, Robin Lord Taylor and Cory Michael Smith appear."
],
[
"\"The Balloonman\" is the third episode of the television series \"Gotham\".",
" It premiered on FOX on October 6, 2014 and was written by John Stephens and directed by Dermott Downs.",
" In the episode, detectives Gordon (Ben McKenzie) and Bullock (Donal Logue) track down a vigilante who is killing corrupt Gotham citizens by attaching them to weather balloons.",
" Meanwhile, Oswald Cobblepot (Robin Lord Taylor) returns to Gotham and gets a new job close to an influential figure in the underworld."
],
[
"Robin Lord Taylor (born June 4, 1978) is an American film and television actor and director, known for \"Accepted\" (2006), \"Another Earth\" (2011) and \"Would You Rather\" (2012).",
" He stars in the television drama series \"Gotham\" as Oswald Cobblepot."
],
[
"The Long Home is an upcoming indie drama film directed by and starring James Franco, based on the novel of the same name by William Gay.",
" It also stars Josh Hutcherson, Tim Blake Nelson, Courtney Love, Timothy Hutton, Giancarlo Esposito, Ashton Kutcher, Josh Hartnett, Zoe Levin, Analeigh Tipton, Scott Haze, and Robin Lord Taylor.",
" The film follows a young contractor who is hired to build a \"honky-tonk\" in Tennessee by the man who killed his father."
],
[
"\"The Anvil or the Hammer\" is the 21st episode of the television series \"Gotham\".",
" It premiered on FOX on April 27, 2015 and was written by Jordan Harper, and directed by Paul Edwards.",
" In this episode, Gordon (Ben McKenzie) goes after The Ogre (Milo Ventimiglia), who is playing with Barbara's (Erin Richards) mind.",
" Cobblepot (Robin Lord Taylor) continues to push the mob war even further."
],
[
"Would You Rather is a 2012 American psychological horror-thriller film starring Brittany Snow and Jeffrey Combs.",
" It is based on the party game \"would you rather,\" and centers on Snow's character, Iris, as she attends a dinner party, where she must partake in a life-threatening game to help her sick brother secure a donor.",
" The film premiered at Screamfest 2012."
]
]
}
|
5adde2705542997dc7907087
|
Which was the first studio album by Garth Brooks' to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound and feature the song "Wild Horses"?
|
No Fences
|
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"title": [
"Everywhere We Go",
"Wild Horses (Garth Brooks song)",
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"I Will Stand",
"Lonely Grill"
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"Everywhere We Go is the fifth studio album by country music singer Kenny Chesney.",
" It was released on March 2, 1999 on BNA Records.",
" The first in his career to receive 2× Platinum certification for sales of two million copies, it produced four singles: \"How Forever Feels\", \"You Had Me from Hello\", \"She Thinks My Tractor's Sexy\", and \"What I Need to Do\".",
" The first two singles were Number One hits on the \"Billboard\" country charts and were also Kenny's first Top 40 hits on the pop chart, \"She Thinks My Tractor's Sexy\" was a number 11 hit on that same chart, and \"What I Need to Do\" a number 8.",
" The singles \"You Had Me from Hello\" and \"She Thinks My Tractor's Sexy\" were both certified gold by the RIAA.",
" This was Kenny's first album to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure from his earlier neotraditional country albums."
],
[
"\"Wild Horses\" is a song co-written by Bill Shore and David Wills, recorded by American country music artist Garth Brooks on his breakthrough album \"No Fences\" in 1990.",
" The song was not released as a single until November 2000, when it was released with a re-recorded vocal track.",
" It peaked at #7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart."
],
[
"All I Want is the third album by American country music artist Tim McGraw.",
" It was released on September 19, 1995.",
" The album sold over two million copies and reached the top 5 on the Billboard 200.",
" It has been certified as 3× Multi-Platinum by the RIAA.",
" The album's singles were, in order of release: \"I Like It, I Love It\", \"Can't Be Really Gone\", \"All I Want Is a Life\", \"She Never Lets It Go to Her Heart\" and \"Maybe We Should Just Sleep on It\".",
" Respectively, these reached #1, #2, #5, #1, and #4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts.",
" \"I Like It, I Love It\" was also a #25 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" This was Tim's last album to have a neotraditional country sound before developing a more crossover-friendly country-pop sound."
],
[
"No Fences is the second studio album by the American country music artist Garth Brooks.",
" It was released on August 27, 1990, and reached #1 on \"Billboard's\" Top Country Albums chart.",
" The album also reached #3 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" On the latter chart it stayed in the top 40 for 126 weeks.",
" No Fences remains Brooks' best-selling studio album to date with 17 million copies shipped in the US, and is the album that made him an international star.",
" It was his first album issued in Europe (the original European release contained the four singles from his U.S. debut as bonus tracks).",
" This was Garth's first album to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure from the neotraditional country sound of his first album."
],
[
"Garth Brooks is the debut studio album of American country music artist Garth Brooks, released on April 12, 1989 through Capitol Nashville.",
" It was both a critical and chart success, peaking at #13 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and at #2 on the Top Country Albums chart.",
" The album has been certified diamond by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipments over ten million copies.",
" This is Garth's only album to have a neotraditional country sound before developing a more crossover-friendly country-pop sound."
],
[
"Doin' My Thing is the second studio album by American country music artist Luke Bryan.",
" It was released on October 6, 2009 by Capitol Nashville.",
" The album includes the singles \"Do I,\" which peaked at number 2 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, \"Rain Is a Good Thing\", Bryan's first number one hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, and \"Someone Else Calling You Baby.\"",
" Also included is a cover version of OneRepublic's \"Apologize.\"",
" The album has sold over a million copies in the United States by February 2016.",
" This was Luke's first album to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure from the neotraditional country sound of his first album."
],
[
"Everywhere is the fourth album of American country music artist Tim McGraw.",
" It was released on June 3, 1997.",
" It was his first release since his marriage to Faith Hill.",
" His collaboration with his wife, \"It's Your Love\", was nominated for Best Country Collaboration With Vocals and Best Country Song at the 1998 Grammy Awards.",
" This was Tim's first album to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure from his earlier neotraditional country albums."
],
[
"\"Not Counting You\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Garth Brooks.",
" It was released in January 1990 as the third single from his album \"Garth Brooks\".",
" It peaked at #2 in the United States, while it was a number-one in Canada.",
" According to \"The Garth Brooks Story\" T.V. special, this was the first song Garth Brooks ever recorded."
],
[
"I Will Stand is the fourth album of country music singer Kenny Chesney.",
" It was released on July 15, 1997 on BNA Records.",
" \"She's Got It All\" was the album's first single, as well as Chesney's first Number One single on the \"Billboard\" country music charts.",
" \"A Chance\", \"That's Why I'm Here\" and \"I Will Stand\" were all released as singles as well, peaking at number 11, number 2, and number 27, respectively, on the country charts.",
" Also included is an acoustic rendition of Chesney's 1996 single \"When I Close My Eyes\".",
" It is his first certified Gold album.",
" This was Kenny's last album to have a neotraditional country sound before developing a more crossover-friendly country-pop sound."
],
[
"Lonely Grill is the third studio album by American country music group Lonestar, released in the United States on June 1, 1999 by BNA Records.",
" It reached number 28 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart, and number three on the Top Country Albums chart.",
" With sales of three million copies in the United States, it has been certified 3× Platinum by the RIAA.",
" This was Lonestar's first album to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure from their earlier neotraditional country sound."
]
]
}
|
5ae32e635542990afbd1e0c9
|
What actor in Star Wars: Episode II is an Olivier and Tony award-winning Scottish actor and has appeared in 47 films since 1976?
|
Ian McDiarmid
|
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"Robot Chicken: Star Wars Episode III",
"Lego Star Wars II: The Original Trilogy",
"Star Wars Trilogy Arcade",
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"Star Wars (later retitled Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope) is a 1977 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas.",
" It is the first film in the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy, the first \"Star Wars\" movie in general, and the beginning of the \"Star Wars\" franchise.",
" Starring Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Peter Cushing, Alec Guinness, David Prowse, James Earl Jones, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker, and Peter Mayhew, the film's plot focuses on the Rebel Alliance, led by Princess Leia (Fisher), and its attempt to destroy the Galactic Empire's space station, the Death Star.",
" This conflict disrupts the isolated life of farmhand Luke Skywalker (Hamill), who inadvertently acquires a pair of droids that possess stolen architectural plans for the Death Star.",
" When the Empire begins a destructive search for the missing droids, Skywalker accompanies Jedi Master Obi-Wan Kenobi (Guinness) on a mission to return the plans to the Rebel Alliance and rescue Leia from her imprisonment by the Empire."
],
[
"Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones is a 2002 American epic space opera film directed by George Lucas and written by Lucas and Jonathan Hales.",
" It is the second installment of the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy, and stars Ewan McGregor, Natalie Portman, Hayden Christensen, Ian McDiarmid, Samuel L. Jackson, Christopher Lee, Temuera Morrison, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker and Frank Oz."
],
[
"Ian McDiarmid ( ; born 11 August 1944) is an Olivier and Tony award-winning Scottish character actor and director.",
" He has appeared in 47 films since 1976.",
" Internationally, he is most famous for his role as Palpatine in the \"Star Wars\" film series."
],
[
"The Y-wing is a fictional Galactic Republic, Rebel Alliance and New Republic starfighter in the \"Star Wars\" franchise.",
" They appear in \"\", \"Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back\", \"Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi\", \"Rogue One\", , \"Star Wars Rebels\" TV series and the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe's books, comics, and games."
],
[
"Star Wars: Darth Plagueis is a novel that is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe.",
" It was written by James Luceno, and released on January 10, 2012.",
" The novel covers the later life and machinations of Sith lord Darth Plagueis, over a roughly fifty-year period pre-dating \"Star Wars: The Phantom Menace\".",
" The novel details Plagueis' overthrow of his own master Darth Tenebrous, his work as head of a powerful banking consortium on the Muun homeworld, his discovery, recruitment and training of the teenaged Sheev Palpatine of Naboo, and the efforts of Plagueis to undermine the Galactic Republic and ensure the dominance of the Dark Side of the Force.",
" The novel brings in scores of characters and locations already familiar in the \"Star Wars\" mythos, as well as introducing many others for the first time.",
" Events depicted on-screen in \"Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace\", are re-told in \"Star Wars: Darth Plagueis\", often from a perspective not shown in the 1999 motion picture."
],
[
"Stephen Ashfield (born December 7, 1978) is an Olivier Award-winning Scottish actor.",
" He was born in Glasgow, Scotland, and since graduating from the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama and the Royal Academy of Music in London, he has enjoyed a successful stage career.",
" In 2011 he was made an Associate of the Royal Academy of Music."
],
[
"Robot Chicken: Star Wars Episode III (also known as Robot Chicken: Star Wars III) is a 2010 episode special of the television comedy series \"Robot Chicken\", and the third and final installment in the Annie Award-winning and Emmy-nominated \"\" trilogy.",
" It premiered on Cartoon Network's Adult Swim programming block on December 19, 2010.",
" The special is 45 minutes long, as opposed to the usual 11-minute \"Robot Chicken\" runtime and the 21-minute runtime of the two previous Star Wars specials.",
" It was the final \"Robot Chicken: Star Wars\" special."
],
[
"Lego Star Wars II: The Original Trilogy is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by LucasArts and TT Games Publishing.",
" It was released on 11 September 2006.",
" Part of the \"Lego Star Wars\" series, it is based on the \"Star Wars\" science fiction media franchise and Lego Group's \"Star Wars\"-themed toy line.",
" It follows the events of the \"Star Wars\" films \"Star Wars\", \"The Empire Strikes Back\" and \"Return of the Jedi\".",
" The game allows players to assume the roles of over 50 Lego versions of characters from the film series; customized characters can also be created.",
" Camera movement was improved from its predecessor—\"\"; and the concept of \"vehicle levels\" was explored more thoroughly.",
" The game was revealed at American International Toy Fair 2006.",
" Promotions for the game were set up at chain stores across the United States."
],
[
"Star Wars Trilogy Arcade is an arcade game first released in 1998.",
" The game is a 3-D rail shooter based on the original trilogy of \"Star Wars\" films and was released along with the special editions of these films.",
" Accompanied by the \"Star Wars Trilogy\" pinball game, it is the second in Sega's \"Star Wars Arcade\" series; it is preceded by 1993's \"Star Wars Arcade\" and followed by 2000's \"Star Wars Racer Arcade\"."
],
[
"This is the filmography for American actor Billy Dee Williams.",
" He has appeared in 47 films, and numerous television roles.",
" He is probably best known for playing Lando Calrissian in two \"Star Wars\" films, and Harvey Dent in Tim Burton's \"Batman\".",
" He is also well-known for roles in \"The Last Angry Man\", \"Carter's Army\", \"The Out-Of-Towners\", \"The Final Comedown\", \"Lady Sings The Blues\", \"Hit!",
"\", \"Mahogany\", \"Scott Joplin\", \"Nighthawks\", \"Fear City\", \"Terror in the Aisles\", \"Alien Intruder\", \"The Visit\", \"The Ladies Man\", \"Fanboys\", and \"The Lego Movie\".",
" He was nominated for a Golden Globe for the TV movie \"Brian's Song\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae00da5554299025d62a3cc
|
What 1999 American crime thriller movie features the actress who played Special Agent Alexandra Quinn in "NCIS"?
|
Summer of Sam
|
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"Leroy Jethro Gibbs",
"Diane Neal",
"NCIS (season 1)",
"Annabeth Gish",
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"NCIS (season 6)",
"Richard Thomas (actor)",
"Jennifer Esposito",
"Chris O'Donnell",
"Lucas Black"
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"Leroy Jethro Gibbs is a fictional character of the CBS TV series \"NCIS\", portrayed by Mark Harmon.",
" He is a former U.S Marine Corps Scout Sniper turned special agent who commands a team for the Naval Criminal Investigative Service.",
" Gibbs is the most accomplished marksman on the team and the most skilled at handling violent standoffs; he depends on his other agents heavily for technical forensics and background checks.",
" He is patient but firm with his team and has little patience for bureaucracy; he commands most other main characters — including his current staff Timothy McGee, Ellie Bishop, Nick Torres and Alexandra Quinn and previous staff Caitlin Todd (killed in the line of duty), Anthony DiNozzo (left to look after his newly found daughter), and Ziva David (killed after leaving NCIS)"
],
[
"Diane Neal (born November 17, 1976 ) is an American actress best known for her role as Casey Novak on \"\", which she played from 2003 to 2008, then reprised her role from 2011 to 2012.",
" She has portrayed Coast Guard Investigative Service Special Agent Abigail Borin in the \"NCIS\" franchise since 2009, appearing as an annual special guest star in \"NCIS\" since its seventh season, and as a recurring guest star in \"\"."
],
[
"The first season of the American police procedural drama \"NCIS\" was originally broadcast between September 23, 2003 and May 25, 2004 on CBS.",
" The first season dealt with introducing the characters and their strengths, skills, and weaknesses.",
" Three recurring characters are also introduced: the main foe for the first two seasons, Ari Haswari; Special Agent Timothy McGee and Jimmy Palmer who replaces Gerald Jackson, Ducky's assistant, after he was shot.",
" The season also introduces Sasha Alexander as Special Agent Caitlin Todd who serves as Special Agent Vivian Blackadder's (Robyn Lively) replacement, who was a member of Gibbs' team during the two-part JAG backdoor pilot."
],
[
"Annabeth Gish (born March 13, 1971) is an American actress.",
" She has played roles in films \"Shag\", \"Hiding Out\", \"Mystic Pizza\", \"SLC Punk!",
"\", \"The Last Supper\" and \"Double Jeopardy\".",
" On television, she played Special Agent Monica Reyes on \"The X-Files\", Elizabeth Bartlet Westin on \"The West Wing\", Eileen Caffee on \"Brotherhood\", Charlotte Millwright on \"The Bridge\" and Sheriff Althea Jarry on the final season of \"Sons of Anarchy\"."
],
[
"Summer of Sam is a 1999 American crime thriller film about the 1977 Son of Sam serial murders and their effect on a group of fictional residents of an Italian-American neighborhood in The Bronx.",
" Although the killer David Berkowitz, his murders, and the investigation are shown in the film, the main focus is on two young men from the neighborhood: Vinny (John Leguizamo), whose marriage is faltering due to his cheating, and Ritchie (Adrien Brody), Vinny's childhood friend who has embraced punk fashion and music.",
" The murder investigation and other contemporary events, such as the New York City blackout of 1977 and the New York Yankees' winning season, provide a backdrop to the stories of Vinny, Ritchie, and their families and friends.",
" The film was directed and co-produced by Spike Lee, who also co-wrote the film with Michael Imperioli and Victor Colicchio."
],
[
"The sixth season of the police procedural drama \"NCIS\" premiered on September 23, 2008.",
" The new NCIS Director Leon Vance (played by Rocky Carroll) became a regular cast character and Agent Gibbs' new team members were introduced: NCIS Agents Michelle Lee from Legal, Daniel Keating from Cybercrime, and Special Agent Brent Langer from the FBI.",
" Langer is killed in the first episode of the season.",
" After the end of the second episode, McGee, Ziva, and Tony return to the team, while Lee and Keating are transferred back to Legal and Cybercrime, respectively."
],
[
"Richard Earl Thomas (born June 13, 1951) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for his leading role as budding author John-Boy Walton in the CBS drama \"The Waltons\", for which he won one Emmy Award and received nominations for another Emmy Award and two Golden Globe Awards.",
" He also played Special Agent Frank Gaad on FX's crime drama series \"The Americans\" (2013–2016), appeared in Stephen King's mini series \"IT\" (1990), and had a supporting role in the comedy-drama film \"Wonder Boys\" (2000)."
],
[
"Jennifer Esposito (born April 11, 1973) is an American actress and author.",
" Esposito is perhaps best known for her appearances in the feature films \"Crash\", \"Summer of Sam\", \"Don't Say a Word\", and \"Welcome to Collinwood\".",
" Esposito has also appeared in several television series, most notably \"Spin City\", \"Related\", \"Samantha Who?",
"\", \"Blue Bloods\", and \"Mistresses\".",
" From 2016 to 2017, Esposito played Special Agent Alexandra Quinn on the CBS television series \"NCIS\"."
],
[
"Christopher Eugene \"Chris\" O'Donnell (born June 26, 1970) is an American actor.",
" He played Dick Grayson/Robin in \"Batman Forever\" and \"Batman & Robin\", Charlie Simms in \"Scent of a Woman\", Finn Dandridge in \"Grey's Anatomy\", Peter Garrett in \"Vertical Limit\", and Jack McAuliffe in \"The Company\".",
" O'Donnell currently stars as NCIS Special Agent G. Callen on the CBS crime drama television series \"\", a spin-off of \"NCIS\"."
],
[
"Lucas York Black (born November 29, 1982) is an American film and television actor.",
" He is known for his roles in the CBS television series \"American Gothic\" (1995) as well as roles in films such as \"Sling Blade\" (1996), \"Flash\" (1997), \"Crazy in Alabama\" (1999), \"All the Pretty Horses\" (2000), \"Friday Night Lights\" (2004), \"Jarhead\" (2005), \"\" (2006), \"Get Low\" (2009), \"Legion\" (2010), and \"Seven Days in Utopia\" (2011).",
" Since September 2014, he has played Special Agent Christopher LaSalle on CBS' \"\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7a166f5542990783324e48
|
What American actor stars in the sixth installment in the "Saw" franchise?
|
Tobin Bell
|
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"title": [
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"Saw VI",
"Curse of Chucky",
"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Beginning",
"Magic to Win",
"Tobin Bell",
"Mortal Kombat: Deception",
"Fast & Furious 6",
"List of Lady Jewelpet episodes",
"American Pie Presents: Beta House"
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"Mission: Impossible 6 is an upcoming American action spy film written, co-produced and directed by Christopher McQuarrie.",
" It is the sixth installment in the and stars Tom Cruise, Rebecca Ferguson, Ving Rhames, Simon Pegg, Michelle Monaghan, Alec Baldwin and Sean Harris all reprising their roles from previous films, with Henry Cavill, Vanessa Kirby, Sian Brooke and Angela Bassett joining the franchise.",
" The film will be released on July 27, 2018, by Paramount Pictures and will be the first film in the series to be released in 3D."
],
[
"Saw VI is a 2009 American horror film directed by Kevin Greutert from a screenplay written by Patrick Melton and Marcus Dunstan.",
" It is the sixth installment in the \"Saw\" franchise and stars Tobin Bell, Costas Mandylor, Betsy Russell, Mark Rolston, Peter Outerbridge, and Shawnee Smith.",
" It was produced by Mark Burg and Oren Koules of Twisted Pictures and distributed by Lionsgate."
],
[
"Curse of Chucky is a 2013 American supernatural slasher film and the sixth installment of the \"Child's Play\" franchise.",
" The film was written and directed by Don Mancini, who created the franchise and wrote all films to date.",
" It stars Brad Dourif as Chucky and Fiona Dourif as Nica Pierce, as well as Danielle Bisutti, A Martinez and Brennan Elliott.",
" The film grossed $3.4 million in DVD sales."
],
[
"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Beginning is a 2006 American slasher film and a prequel to the 2003 film \"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre\".",
" The sixth installment in \"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre\" franchise was directed by Jonathan Liebesman and co-produced by Kim Henkel and Tobe Hooper (co-creators of the original 1974 film).",
" The film went into release in North America on October 6, 2006.",
" The film's story takes place four years before the timeline of the 2003 film.",
" It stars Jordana Brewster, Diora Baird, Taylor Handley, Matt Bomer and R. Lee Ermey."
],
[
"Magic to Win (Chinese: 開心魔法, meaning \"Happy Magic\") is a 2011 Hong Kong film directed by Wilson Yip.",
" The film stars Wu Chun, Karena Ng, Raymond Wong, Wu Jing and Louis Koo.",
" It is a sixth installment of the \"Happy Ghost\" film franchise, but a completely different version of the story."
],
[
"Tobin Bell (born Joseph Henry Tobin, Jr.; August 7, 1942) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for his portrayal of John Kramer / Jigsaw of the \"Saw\" film series.",
" After years of work doing stand-ins and background work on films, he got his first major acting job in \"Mississippi Burning\" (1988) and went on to star in made-for-television films and guest star in television shows throughout the 1990s."
],
[
"Mortal Kombat: Deception is a fighting video game developed and published by Midway as the sixth installment of the \"Mortal Kombat\" (\"MK\") video game franchise.",
" It was released for the PlayStation 2 and Xbox in October 2004, and for the Nintendo GameCube in March 2005.",
" \"Mortal Kombat: Deception\" follows the storyline from the fifth installment, \"\".",
" Its story centers on the revival of the Dragon King Onaga, who attempts to conquer the realms featured in the series after defeating the sorcerers Quan Chi and Shang Tsung, the main antagonists in the previous game, and the Thunder God Raiden, defender of Earthrealm.",
" The surviving warriors from the previous titles join forces to confront Onaga."
],
[
"Fast & Furious 6 (alternatively known as Furious 6 or Fast Six) is a 2013 American action film directed by Justin Lin and written by Chris Morgan.",
" It is the sixth installment in \"The Fast and the Furious\" franchise.",
" The film stars Vin Diesel, Paul Walker, Dwayne Johnson, Michelle Rodriguez, Jordana Brewster, Tyrese Gibson, Chris Bridges, Sung Kang, Luke Evans, Gina Carano, and John Ortiz.",
" \"Fast & Furious 6\" follows a professional criminal gang led by Dominic Toretto (Diesel) who have retired following their successful heist in \"Fast Five\" (2011), but remain wanted fugitives.",
" U.S. Diplomatic Security Service (DSS) agent Luke Hobbs (Johnson) offers to clear the group's criminal records and allow them to return home in exchange for helping him to take down a skilled mercenary organization led by Owen Shaw (Evans), one member of which is Toretto's presumed-dead lover Letty Ortiz (Rodriguez)."
],
[
"Lady Jewelpet (レディ ジュエルペット , Redi Juerupetto ) is the sixth installment of the Jewelpet anime franchise created by Sanrio and Sega and animated by both Zexcs and Studio Comet.",
" It was first announced by Sanrio on their official Twitter page to coincide with the anime franchise's 5th anniversary.",
" The series aired on April 5, 2014 on TV Tokyo and TV Osaka and is directed by Itsuro Kawasaki and written by Natsuko Takahashi.",
" It is the first \"Jewelpet\" installment to be officially handled by Zexcs who co-produced the \"Jewelpet Twinkle\" Fan Discs and the OVA episode."
],
[
"American Pie Presents: Beta House is a 2007 American sex comedy film released by Universal Pictures.",
" It is the third installment in the \"American Pie Presents\" series and the sixth installment in the \"American Pie\" franchise.",
" The film concludes a story arc that begins with \"\" (2006).",
" John White stars as Erik Stifler, a college freshman who pledges the Beta House fraternity led by his cousin Dwight Stifler (Steve Talley).",
" Christopher McDonald co-stars as Erik's father and Eugene Levy plays Beta House alumnus Noah Levenstein."
]
]
}
|
5ac0dfc85542997d64295a67
|
Gianni Versace was a friend of the English model who was recruited at what age?
|
15
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gianni Versace",
"Naomi Campbell",
"Naomi Campbell"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Versace (disambiguation)",
"Versace",
"Gianni Versace",
"Donatella Versace",
"Versus (Versace)",
"Allegra Versace",
"Naomi Campbell",
"Nadège du Bospertus",
"Santo Versace",
"Casa Casuarina"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Versace, full name Gianni Versace S.p.A., is an Italian fashion label."
],
[
"Gianni Versace S.p.A. (] ), usually referred to as Versace, is an Italian luxury fashion company and trade name founded by Gianni Versace in 1978.",
" The main collection of the brand is Versace, which produces upmarket Italian-made ready-to-wear and leather accessories, while other diffusion lines are Versace Collection (mainly in the US), Versus Versace and Versace Jeans.",
" The Versace logo is the head of Medusa, a Greek mythological figure.",
" The logo came from the floor of ruins in Rome that the Versace siblings played in as children.",
" Gianni Versace chose Medusa as the logo because she made people fall in love with her and they had no way back.",
" He hoped his company would have the same effect on people.",
" The Versace brand is known for having flashy prints and bright colors."
],
[
"Gianni Versace (] , born Giovanni Maria Versace; 2 December 194615 July 1997) was an Italian fashion designer and founder of Versace, an international fashion house, which produces accessories, fragrances, make-up, and home furnishings as well as clothes.",
" He also designed costumes for the theatre and films.",
" As a friend of Eric Clapton, Diana, Princess of Wales, Naomi Campbell, Duran Duran, Madonna, Elton John, Cher, Sting, and many other celebrities, he was one of the first designers to link fashion to the music world.",
" Openly gay, Versace and his partner Antonio D'Amico were regulars on the international party scene."
],
[
"Donatella Francesca Versace (] ; born 2 May 1955) is an Italian fashion designer and current vice president of the Versace Group, as well as its chief designer.",
" She owns a 20% share of the business.",
" During the 1980s, Donatella's brother, Gianni Versace, launched a perfume dedicated to her, \"Blonde\", and gave her her own diffusion label, \"Versus.\"",
" Versace took over the label's design after her brother's death."
],
[
"Versus Versace is the diffusion line of Italian luxury fashion house Versace.",
" It began in 1989 as the first diffusion lines by the house, a gift by the founder Gianni Versace to his sister, Donatella Versace.",
" After closing in 2005, Donatella resurrected it in 2009 with a capsule collection of accessories designed by emerging British designer Christopher Kane.",
" The brand is now very famous for its stylish watches, leather accessories and chic ready-to-wear."
],
[
"Allegra Versace Beck (] ; born 30th June 1986), commonly known as Allegra Versace, is an Italian heiress and socialite.",
" Since 2011 Allegra has been a director of Gianni Versace S.p.A. and has worked in New York City as a theatrical dresser."
],
[
"Naomi Elaine Campbell (born 22 May 1970) is an English model and actress.",
" Recruited at the age of 15, she established herself among the top three most recognisable and in-demand models of the late 1980s and the 1990s, and was one of six models of her generation declared :supermodels by the fashion industry."
],
[
"Nadège du Bospertus is a French model and former judge on \"Italia's Next Top Model\".",
" She was the muse of Giorgio Armani and Gianni Versace."
],
[
"Santo Domenico Versace (born 16 Dec. 1944) is the president and co-chief executive officer of Gianni Versace SpA, based in Milan, Italy.",
" Since 2008 he has been elected as Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Italian Republic in the constituency of Calabria.",
" He is a member of the Alliance for Italy political party, formerly being a member of The People of Freedom."
],
[
"The Villa, Casa Casuarina, (also known as Versace Mansion) is a property previously owned by Italian fashion impresario Gianni Versace at Ocean Drive in the Miami Beach Architectural District, Florida.",
" Nowadays it operates as a boutique hotel known as The Villa, Casa Casuarina."
]
]
}
|
5adf907f5542995ec70e903d
|
Where was the film War on Everyone featuring actor Alexander Skarsgard filmed at?
|
Albuquerque, New Mexico
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"War on Everyone",
"Alexander Skarsgård"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jamie James (musician)",
"Radha Bharathi",
"Alexander Skarsgård",
"War on Everyone",
"Concorde Affaire '79",
"Bombardier (film)",
"Beyond the Pole",
"Paul Saltzman",
"Statross le Magnifique",
"Chasing Zero: Winning the War on Healthcare Harm"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jamie James (born August 4, 1953 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian guitarist, singer and songwriter, best known for his roles in DQ And The Sharks and Steppenwolf.",
" He was also lead singer and founding member of RSO recording trio The Kingbees.",
" The Kingbees recorded 2 albums with David J. Holman producing on RSO.",
" The first, titled \"The Kingbees\", (released March, 1980) received much critical acclaim and regional success with the James-penned hit \"My Mistake\".",
" The second album, titled \"The Big Rock\", was released in March 1981 and also spawned national touring, a performance on Dick Clark's American Bandstand and a cameo role in the movie \"The Idolmaker\".",
" Shortly thereafter the band split up.",
" In 1983 James released a solo EP with Vanity Records titled \"The Big One\".",
" In the late 1980s, James hooked up with noted actor Harry Dean Stanton to form a unique musical ensemble which performed until the year 2000.",
" In 2000 James went on to form the rock and roll band \"DQ and The Sharks\" featuring actor/musician Dennis Quaid.",
" In 1993 James had also released a solo LP on Schoolkids Records titled \"Cruel World\".",
" In 2000 he released his latest solo LP on Oglio Records, titled \"Crossroads\".",
" Oglio also released a two-album CD issue of the Kingbees first and second LPs.",
" James resides in Los Angeles, where he just formed a new record label with friend and business partner Fred Wehba.",
" We Jam Music was created by James and Wehba to produce and release new albums including James' newest release Love Attack."
],
[
"Radha Bharathi is an Indian film director who has worked on Tamil and Kannada language films.",
" He was active in the early 1990s and worked on two high-profile films featuring actor Prashaath, and has since worked on a few low budget projects."
],
[
"Alexander Johan Hjalmar Skarsgård (] ; born August 25, 1976) is a Swedish actor.",
" He is best known for his roles as vampire Eric Northman on the HBO series \"True Blood\", Meekus in \"Zoolander\", the title character in \"The Legend of Tarzan\", Brad Colbert in the HBO miniseries \"Generation Kill\" and as Perry Wright in the HBO miniseries \"Big Little Lies\", for which he won an Emmy."
],
[
"War on Everyone is a 2016 British black comedy buddy cop film written and directed by John Michael McDonagh.",
" The film stars Alexander Skarsgård, Michael Peña, and Theo James.",
" Set and filmed in Albuquerque, New Mexico, it was screened in the Panorama section of the 66th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" The film was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 7 October 2016 through Icon Film Distribution."
],
[
"Concorde Affaire '79 (1979) (Italian: \"Affare Concorde\" ), also known as The Concorde Affair, is an Italian action thriller directed by Ruggero Deodato and written by Ernesto Gastaldi and Renzo Genta.",
" Released in the same year as \"The Concorde ... Airport '79\" and featuring actor Joseph Cotten, who appeared in \"Airport '77\", the film was an attempt by producers to take advantage of the success of the \"Airport\" film franchise of the 1970s."
],
[
"Bombardier is a 1943 film war drama about the training program for bombardiers of the United States Army Air Forces.",
" The film stars Pat O'Brien and Randolph Scott.",
" \"Bombardier\" was nominated for an Academy Award in 1944 for the special effects used in the film.",
" It was largely filmed at Kirtland Army Air Field, New Mexico, site of the first bombardier training school."
],
[
"Beyond the Pole is a 2010 British mockumentary adapted from the cult BBC radio series of the same name.",
" It received its UK cinema release in 2010.",
" Directed and produced by David L. Williams Beyond the Pole was shot on floating sea ice off the coast of Greenland, and stars an acclaimed cast of actors and comedians including: Stephen Mangan, Rhys Thomas, Mark Benton, Alexander Skarsgard and Helen Baxendale.",
" Described by Variety Magazine as a cross between The Office and Touching the Void, the film follows the trials and tribulations of the world's first Carbon Neutral, Vegetarian, Organic expedition to the North Pole."
],
[
"Paul Saltzman is a two-time Canadian Emmy Award-winning film and television producer-director with more than 300 films, both dramas and documentaries, to his credit.",
" The 2008 documentary feature, \"Prom Night in Mississippi\", featuring actor Morgan Freeman, premiered at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival.",
" His most recent film, the feature documentary, \"The Last White Knight—Is Reconciliation Possible?\"",
" premiered at TIFF (Toronto International Film Festival) in 2012.",
" It features Morgan Freeman, Harry Belafonte, Delay de la Beckwith (son of Byron De La Beckwith) as well as Saltzman himself.",
" He is also founder, CEO and president of the charitable, non-profit organization Moving Beyond Prejudice, which works with students, educators, youth-at-risk and community groups."
],
[
"Statross le Magnifique is a 2006 film by director Rémi Lange featuring actor Jann Halexander."
],
[
"Chasing Zero: Winning the War on Healthcare Harm is a made for television documentary about preventable medical errors in healthcare narrated by and featuring actor and patient safety advocate Dennis Quaid.",
" The world premier was in Nice, France on April 22, 2010, It aired on the Discovery Channel in the U.S. and Western Europe on April 24, 2010 with repeated broadcasts through May 2010.",
" It has been provided free to hospitals and caregivers both as a DVD and by streaming video."
]
]
}
|
5a761d3955429976ec32bd14
|
Who is older, Adam Levine or Leigh Nash?
|
Leigh Bingham Nash
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Adam Levine",
"Leigh Nash"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Leigh Nash",
"The State I'm In (Leigh Nash album)",
"Blue on Blue (Leigh Nash album)",
"Say It Again (Natasha Bedingfield song)",
"Adam Levine",
"Boomiverse",
"She Will Be Loved",
"Fauxliage",
"Leigh Nash discography",
"Wishing for This"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leigh Bingham Nash ( ; born June 27, 1976) is an American singer and songwriter who is the lead vocalist for the pop band Sixpence None the Richer and is also a member of Fauxliage and Movement Nashville.",
" Her debut solo album, \"Blue on Blue\", was released on August 15, 2006 by One Son/ Nettwerk record labels."
],
[
"The State I'm In is the first country music studio album from Leigh Nash.",
" She released the project on September 18, 2015.",
" Nash worked with producer Brendan Benson, in the production of this album."
],
[
"Blue on Blue is Leigh Nash's debut solo album and consists of pop songs.",
" Nash began working on the album a year after Sixpence None the Richer disbanded.",
" Produced by Pierre Marchand who is best known for his collaborations with Sarah McLachlan."
],
[
"\"Say It Again\" is a pop song written by Natasha Bedingfield, Adam Levine, and Mike Elizondo for Bedingfield's second album, \"N.B.\" (2007) and features Adam Levine for background vocals.",
" It was released as the album's third and final single on 8 October 2007 in the United Kingdom.",
" The song was released as a digital download only and failed to chart in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Adam Noah Levine (born March 18, 1979) is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, actor, and record producer.",
" He is the lead singer for the pop rock band Maroon 5."
],
[
"Boomiverse is the third studio album by American rapper and Outkast member Big Boi, released on June 16, 2017, through Epic Records.",
" It serves as a follow-up to the rapper's sophomore studio album, \"Vicious Lies and Dangerous Rumors\" (2012).",
" The album features guest appearances from Adam Levine, Jeezy, Killer Mike, Gucci Mane, and Curren$y.",
" It contains production from frequent collaborators Organized Noise, DJ Dahi, Dr. Luke, Scott Storch, among others.",
" It was supported by the release of two singles – \"Mic Jack\" featuring Adam Levine, Scar and Sleepy Brown and \"Kill Jill\" featuring Killer Mike and Jeezy."
],
[
"\"She Will Be Loved\" is a song by the American pop rock band Maroon 5.",
" The song was written by frontman Adam Levine and lead guitarist James Valentine.",
" It was released as the third single from Maroon 5's debut album, \"Songs About Jane\" (2002).",
" The single peaked at No. 5 in the United States, and by December 2012 had sold more than 2,722,000 digital downloads.",
" It peaked at No. 4 in the United Kingdom.",
" In Australia, it reached No. 1, a position it held for five non-consecutive weeks.",
" The single is noted for its music video starring Kelly Preston in a mother-daughter love triangle with lead singer Adam Levine.",
" The video is also in Sepia."
],
[
"Fauxliage is a musical project made by members of the Canadian electronic music group Delerium (which, in turn, is made up largely of members of the seminal industrial band Front Line Assembly), and Leigh Nash of Sixpence None the Richer in 2007.",
" The vocals are performed exclusively by Nash."
],
[
"The discography of Leigh Nash includes three studio albums and five extended plays released by the American singer-songwriter Leigh Nash as well as a number of collaborations."
],
[
"Wishing For This is a Christmas EP by the alternative rock/indie pop artist and Sixpence None the Richer member Leigh Nash.",
" It was released for download on November 14, 2006.",
" \"Wishing For This\" was produced by Mark Nash (PFR) and Nate Blackstone and is made up of 7 tracks: one traditional Christmas song, “O Holy Night”, one original Christmas tune (the title track), and five cover tunes."
]
]
}
|
5ac43dbf5542997ea680ca3c
|
Barton Hollow was recorded on vinyl with which song, first recorded in 1939, as its B-side?
|
You Are My Sunshine
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Barton Hollow (song)",
"You Are My Sunshine"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Today I Started Loving You Again",
"Barton Hollow (song)",
"Appropriation (By Any Other Name)",
"Indian Giver (song)",
"Are You Gonna Kiss Me or Not",
"You've Got the Power (James Brown song)",
"You Are My Sunshine",
"The Prize Fighter Inferno",
"Blue Collar Man (Long Nights)",
"Barton Hollow"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Today I Started Loving You Again\" is a song written by Merle Haggard and Bonnie Owens.",
" Haggard first recorded it as a B-side to his number 1 hit \"The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde\", but it failed to chart.",
" The song was later recorded by Al Martino, followed by many other artists, including Martina McBride, Charlie McCoy, David Peters, Kenny Rogers and the First Edition, Bettye Swann, Connie Smith, Sammi Smith, Bobby Bland, Emmylou Harris and Dolly Parton.",
" More recently it was recorded by Jeff Carson and Merle Haggard for Carson's 1997 Album Butterfly Kisses."
],
[
"\"Barton Hollow\" is a country and indie folk song co-written and recorded by The Civil Wars.",
" It was released on January 10, 2011 as the second single and title-track to their debut album \"Barton Hollow\".",
" The single did not enter the U.S. Hot 100 but charted on the top spot of the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles.",
" The single's vinyl release had \"You Are My Sunshine\" as its B-side."
],
[
"\"Appropriation (By Any Other Name)\" was a 7\" and CD release by Sheffield band The Long Blondes.",
" It was released on June 13, 2005 on Angular Records.",
" The song is a homage to Hitchcock's 1958 film Vertigo.",
" it has been said that this song is told from the point of view of Judy, due to lines such as \"When I met you, I never wore dresses like that\" and \"You can't have me, make me act the same\".",
" Lead singer Kate Jackson painted two different portraits for the CD single and 7\" Vinyl.",
" They both depicted Kim Novak's characters Madeleine Elster and Judy Barton.",
" The song was not featured on their debut album Someone to Drive You Home, but the b-side, \"Lust In The Movies\" was.",
" Both were featured on the compilation album \"Singles\".",
" The song was well received by critics."
],
[
"\"Indian Giver\" is a song written by Bobby Bloom, Ritchie Cordell, and Bo Gentry.",
" It was first recorded by 1910 Fruitgum Company for their 1969 album, \"Indian Giver\".",
" The song went to #5 on The Billboard Hot 100 in 1969 and was on the charts for 13 weeks.",
" Its B-Side, \"Pow Wow\", was actually a song called \"Bring Back Howdy Doody\" deliberately pressed backwards as a way of deterring radio stations from playing the B-Side, which was later recorded by another Buddah bubblegum music group produced by Jerry Kasenetz and Jeffrey Katz called Flying Giraffe."
],
[
"\"Are You Gonna Kiss Me or Not\" is a song written by Jim Collins and David Lee Murphy, and recorded by American country music duo Thompson Square.",
" It was released in July 2010 as the second single from their self-titled debut album, which was released on February 8, 2011.",
" The song has been certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA.",
" On November 30, the band received two nominations in 54th Grammy Awards for the song in Best Country Duo/Group Performance and Best Country Song but lost to \"Barton Hollow\" by The Civil Wars and \"Mean\" by Taylor Swift, respectively."
],
[
"\"You've Got the Power\" is a song written by James Brown and Famous Flames member Johnny Terry and recorded by Brown with Bea Ford as a duet in 1960.",
" Released as the B-side of Brown and the Famous Flames' hit recording of \"Think\", it also charted, reaching #14 R&B and #86 Pop.",
" It was Brown's first recorded duet and his first hit B-side.",
" Brown briefly performs the song in a medley on his 1963 album \"Live at the Apollo\"."
],
[
"\"You Are My Sunshine\" is a popular song recorded by Jimmie Davis and Charles Mitchell and first recorded in 1939.",
" It has been declared one of the state songs of Louisiana because of its association with Davis, a country music singer and governor of the state in the years 1944–1948 and 1960–1964."
],
[
"The Prize Fighter Inferno is an acoustic/electronica solo project of Claudio Sanchez, the lead singer and lead/rhythm guitarist for the band Coheed and Cambria.",
" The first album, called \"My Brother's Blood Machine\" was released on October 31, 2006 through indie label Equal Vision Records.",
" According to \"My Brother's Blood Machine\" liner notes, Claudio recorded the album over a period of seven years with \"...random recording devices...\".",
" As of August 2009, Sanchez has been reportedly working on a follow up album to 2006's \"My Brother's Blood Machine\" releasing updates of the album's status on his Twitter account every few months.",
" On September 25, 2009, A new song called \"Gears\" was introduced in the trailer of Claudio's comic series Kill Audio.",
" The song was released on 7\" vinyl along with another song called \"Erizo Schultz\" in February 2010.",
" The vinyl credits both Claudio Sanchez and his wife Chondra Echert as \"The Prize Fighter Inferno\".",
" An EP was release for New York Comic Con 2012 titled \"Half Measures\" with tracks, Elm Street Lover Boy, Simple Fix, Pistol Pete Matty, and Half Measures.",
" On Record Store Day, the EP is set to release as a Glow in the Dark vinyl, along with Big Beige Demos in a coke-bottle clear vinyl, and Davenport Cabinet's EP in a blue vinyl."
],
[
"\"Blue Collar Man (Long Nights)\" is the first single that Styx released from the \"Pieces of Eight\" (1978) album.",
" Released in 1978, the single came in two 7\" vinyl formats: one with the b-side \"Superstars\" (a track from \"The Grand Illusion\") and a second single with the instrumental album track \"Aku-Aku\" as the b-side.",
" Some printings of the single were also issued in a translucent blue vinyl, which are now highly sought after collectors items.",
" As read in a \"Circus\" magazine (or the like) of the time, the song was composed by Tommy Shaw after hearing the sound of his motor boat engine when it failed to start.",
" He said it sounded like a good riff to a song.",
" The song reached No. 21 in the United States, and spent two weeks at No. 9 on the Canada RPM Top 100 Singles chart."
],
[
"Barton Hollow is the first full-length studio album from The Civil Wars.",
" Produced by Charlie Peacock, it was released on February 1, 2011.",
" It peaked at No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Digital Albums chart, No. 10 on the \"Billboard\" 200, No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Folk Albums chart, and No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" Rock Albums chart, selling 25,000 copies in its first week.",
" s of August 2013 , the album has sold 623,000 copies in the US."
]
]
}
|
5ae4a5ee55429913cc2044b9
|
Which country and rock and roll artist had a cover featured on Clay Walker's eighth studio album, Fall, and was also in the musical group Los Super Seven?
|
Freddy Fender
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fall (album)",
"Freddy Fender"
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5,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Clay Walker discography",
"Los Super Seven (album)",
"Canto (Los Super Seven album)",
"Fall (album)",
"Doug Sahm",
"She Likes It in the Morning",
"Freddy Fender",
"Raul Malo",
"Los Super Seven",
"David Hidalgo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Clay Walker is an American country music artist.",
" His discography comprises nine studio albums and a greatest hits album, as well as 31 singles. Walker's first four studio albums — \"Clay Walker\", \"If I Could Make a Living\", \"Hypnotize the Moon\" and \"Rumor Has It\" — are all certified platinum by the RIAA, and his greatest hits album and \"Live, Laugh, Love\" are each certified gold by the RIAA.",
" \"Clay Walker\" is also certified platinum by the CRIA, while \"If I Could Make a Living\" and \"Hypnotize the Moon\" are certified gold."
],
[
"Los Super Seven is a studio album released by supergroup Los Super Seven.",
" It was released in September 15, 1998 by RCA Nashville.",
" Freddy Fender and Flaco Jiménez, both from Texas Tornados, formed Los Super Seven, along Joe Ely, Rick Trevino, David Hidalgo and Cesar Rosas (of the Los Lobos' fame), and Tejano vocalist Ruben Ramos.",
" The album peaked at number-one in the \"Billboard\" Regional Mexican Albums chart and reached top ten in the \"Billboard\" Top Latin Song chart.",
" \"Los Super Seven\" earned them the Grammy Award for Best Mexican-American Performance at the 41st Grammy Awards.",
" A portion of the proceeds of the album were destined to the National Council of La Raza a non-profit organization that represents Latino interests and causes."
],
[
"Canto is the second studio album by Latin supergroup Los Super Seven.",
" It was released in March 2001, under Legacy Recordings."
],
[
"Fall is country music singer Clay Walker's eighth studio album, released in 2007 by Asylum-Curb Records.",
" Its first single was \"'Fore She Was Mama\", which reached #21 on the Hot Country Songs charts in mid-2007.",
" Following this song was the title track, which reached #5 on the same chart and became Walker's first Top Five country hit since \"The Chain of Love\" in 2000.",
" \"Fall\" was also covered by Kimberley Locke, whose own version was a single as well.",
" The third and final single from this album, \"She Likes It in the Morning\", peaked at #43.",
" Also included is a cover of Freddy Fender's \"Before the Next Teardrop Falls\", recorded here as a duet with Fender.",
" This cover is also Walker's first duet."
],
[
"Douglas Wayne Sahm (November 6, 1941 – November 18, 1999) was an American musician from Texas.",
" Born in San Antonio, Texas, he was a child prodigy in country music but became a significant figure in roots rock and other genres.",
" Sahm is considered one of the most important figures in what is identified as Tex-Mex music.",
" He was the founder and leader of the 1960s rock and roll band, the Sir Douglas Quintet.",
" He would later co-found the Texas Tornados with Augie Meyers, Freddy Fender, and Flaco Jiménez as well as Los Super Seven."
],
[
"\"She Likes It in the Morning is the title of a country music song written by Clay Walker and M. Jason Greene.",
" It was recorded by American singer Clay Walker on his 2007 album \"Fall\" album and released as the album's third and final single."
],
[
"Freddy Fender (born Baldemar Garza Huerta; June 4, 1937 – October 14, 2006) was an American Tejano, country and rock and roll musician, known for his work as a solo artist and in the groups Los Super Seven and the Texas Tornados.",
" He is best known for his 1975 hits \"Before the Next Teardrop Falls\" and the subsequent remake of his own \"Wasted Days and Wasted Nights\"."
],
[
"Raúl Francisco Martínez-Malo Jr. (born August 7, 1965 in Miami, Florida), known professionally as Raúl Malo, is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist and record producer.",
" He is the lead singer of country music band The Mavericks and the co-writer of many of their singles, as well as Rick Trevino's 2003 single \"In My Dreams\".",
" After the disbanding of The Mavericks in the early 2000s, Malo pursued a solo career.",
" He has also participated from 2001 in the Los Super Seven supergroup.",
" The Mavericks re-formed in 2012 and continue to tour extensively.",
" In 2015 they won the Americana music award for duo/group of the year."
],
[
"Los Super Seven is a predominantly Latin American supergroup which debuted in 1998.",
" According to Allmusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine, \"Los Super Seven isn't a band, per se -- it's a collective, organized by manager Dan Goodman, who comes up with a concept for each of the group's albums and assembles a band to fit.\"",
" The collective has issued three albums to date, with wildly varying personnel; no one player features on all three releases with the exception of Ruben Ramos and Rick Trevino."
],
[
"David Kent Hidalgo (born October 6, 1954, in Los Angeles) is an American singer-songwriter, best known for his work with the band Los Lobos.",
" He is also a member of the supergroup Los Super Seven and of the Latin Playboys, a side project made up of some of the members of Los Lobos.",
" With Mike Halby of Canned Heat, he formed another band, Houndog, as a side project.",
" He also appeared on national television in the U.S., backing Tom Waits."
]
]
}
|
5ab507245542991779162d5d
|
Are Corona and Pepsi Max both made by PepsiCo?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Corona (soft drink)",
"Corona (soft drink)",
"Pepsi Max"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pepsi Stuff",
"Caffeine-Free Pepsi",
"The WheelHouse",
"Diet Pepsi",
"Pepsi Max",
"Leonard v. Pepsico, Inc.",
"Pepsi Special",
"Corona (soft drink)",
"Pepsi MAX & Jeff Gordon Present: Test Drive",
"Pepsi Zero Sugar"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pepsi Stuff is a major loyalty program launched by PepsiCo, first in North America on March 28, 1996 and then around the world, featuring premiums — such as T-shirts, hats, denim and leather jackets, bags and mountain bikes — that could be purchased with Pepsi Points through the \"Pepsi Stuff Catalog\" or online.",
" Customers could acquire points from specially marked Pepsi packages and fountain cups.",
" Additional points were sold both by Pepsi and by consumers, the latter mainly enabled by eBay.",
" The Pepsi Stuff promotion ended December 31, 2008 and was relaunched as Pepsi Pass in August 2015."
],
[
"Caffeine-Free Pepsi-Cola was introduced, under the brand name Pepsi Free, in 1982 by PepsiCo as the first major-brand caffeine-free cola in years.",
" (The Canada Dry Company had marketed \"Sport Cola,\" which was also caffeine-free, in the 1960s, but that brand of cola was not a success.)",
" A sugar-free variant, then known as Diet Pepsi Free, was also introduced.",
" The Pepsi Free name itself was phased out in 1987, and today these colas are known simply as Caffeine-Free Pepsi and Caffeine-Free Diet Pepsi.",
" The term \"Free\" had been reintroduced by PepsiCo on their Sierra Mist line in response to Coca-Cola's successful introduction of their Zero line (although the \"Free\" refers to a lack of sugar rather than caffeine, since Sierra Mist is already caffeine-free), though in 2008 that drink had reverted to its previous name of Diet Sierra Mist."
],
[
"The WheelHouse was a daily Monday−Friday half-hour-long show on SportsNet New York aired from 5:30−6 pm EST.",
" This show debuted on March 24, 2008 hosted by Brian Custer and featuring WFAN's Marc Malusis debating the top nine sports topics of the day.",
" The show was based on nine segments (considered innings on the show) in which Brian Custer would bring up a topic inning-by-inning and let Brandon Tierney and Malusis debate for about a minute each.",
" A guest usually joins the crew during the 7th inning stretch.",
" At the end of the nine innings, each panelist had 15 seconds each to bring up any topic they wish and debate that.",
" Former panelist Brandon Tierney left the show in 2011.",
" The show was presented by Pepsi/Pepsi Max.",
" The show was cancelled in April 2013."
],
[
"Diet Pepsi and Diet Pepsi Classic Formula Blend (stylized as diet PEPSI CLASSIC SWEETENER BLEND) are no-calorie carbonated cola soft drinks produced by PepsiCo, introduced in 1964 as a variant of Pepsi-Cola with no sugar.",
" First test marketed in 1963 under the name Patio Diet Cola, it was re-branded as \"Diet Pepsi\" the following year, becoming the first diet cola to be distributed on a national scale in the United States.",
" In the 1960s and 1970s its competition consisted of Tab, produced by The Coca-Cola Company, and Diet Rite soda, produced by Royal Crown.",
" Diet Coke was a later entrant to the diet cola market; though shortly after entering production in 1982 it became the primary competing diet cola to Diet Pepsi."
],
[
"Pepsi Max (also known as Pepsi Black in some countries) is a low-calorie, sugar-free cola, marketed by PepsiCo as an alternative to their drinks Pepsi and Diet Pepsi.",
" It is sold primarily in European and Asian markets."
],
[
"Leonard v. Pepsico, Inc., 88 F. Supp.",
" 2d 116, (S.D.N.Y. 1999), aff'd 210 F.3d 88 (2d Cir.",
" 2000), more widely known as the Pepsi Points Case, is a contracts case tried in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York in 1999, in which the plaintiff, John Leonard, sued PepsiCo, Inc. in an effort to enforce an \"offer\" to redeem 7,000,000 Pepsi Points for an AV-8 Harrier II jump jet (valued at $33.8 million at the time) which PepsiCo had shown in a portion of a televised commercial that PepsiCo argued was intended to be humorous.",
" The plaintiff did not collect 7,000,000 Pepsi Points through the purchase of Pepsi products, but instead sent a certified check for $700,008.50 as permitted by the contest rules.",
" Leonard had 15 existing points, paid $0.10 a point for the remaining 6,999,985 points, and a $10 shipping and handling fee."
],
[
"Pepsi Special is a cola offering in Japan from PepsiCo which contains dextrin.",
" Suntory claims that dextrin in the drink suppresses the absorption of fat.",
" (Suntory has been PepsiCo's sole distributor in the Japanese market since 1997.)",
" Pepsi Special has been designated a Food for Specified Health Uses by the government of Japan, meaning it is suitable for consumption “by people who wish to control health conditions, including blood pressure or blood cholesterol.”",
" The drink is not available in the United States, and PepsiCo may face legal challenges from the US Food and Drug Administration regarding sales in the US."
],
[
"Corona was a brand of carbonated beverage available in the United Kingdom produced by Thomas & Evans Ltd.",
" The firm was created by grocers William Thomas and William Evans when they saw a market for soft drinks caused by the growing influence of the temperance movement in South Wales.",
" The company's first factory was based in Porth, Rhondda, eventually expanding to 87 depots and factories throughout Britain.",
" Corona was sold to The Beecham Group in the 1950s and subsequently to Britvic Soft Drinks, but stopped trading as a brand in the late 1990s."
],
[
"Pepsi MAX & Jeff Gordon Present: Test Drive is a 2013 short film produced by Gifted Youth, the commercial division of Funny or Die.",
" The film was directed by Peter Atencio and stars NASCAR driver Jeff Gordon.",
" The film served as part of a viral marketing advertising campaign to promote Pepsi Max.",
" The film was released through Pepsi's YouTube channel on March 12, 2013.",
" It quickly became a viral video, and has earned more than 42 million views on YouTube as of June 2014.",
" The film was shortened into a television advertisement which aired in North America during the 2013 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series season."
],
[
"Pepsi Zero Sugar (known as Diet Pepsi Max until early 2009 and Pepsi Max until August 2016), is a zero-calorie, sugar-free, carbohydrate-free, ginseng-infused cola sweetened with aspartame, marketed by PepsiCo.",
" It has nearly twice the caffeine of Pepsi's other cola beverages.",
" Pepsi used airtime during Super Bowl XLII to advertise the beverage; the commercial featured the song \"What Is Love\" by Haddaway, and showed people sleeping in inappropriate places and at inappropriate times, while bobbing their heads to the rhythm of the song.",
" Pepsi Max's current slogan in the US is \"Maximum taste.",
" Zero calories.\"",
" In July 2010, Pepsi Max had a commercial remake from the 1995 diner commercial.",
" The commercial includes the song \"Why Can't We Be Friends?",
"\" by War.",
" In 2011, Snoop Dogg was featured in an ad campaign around the time of Super Bowl XLV."
]
]
}
|
5ae7503b5542991e8301cc59
|
What is the nationality of "Yen" a Singer-songwriter band?
|
German
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Yen (band)",
"Yen (band)",
"Singer-songwriter"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Swallowtail Butterfly (Ai no Uta)",
"Eloy",
"Stellar West",
"Killer BiSH",
"Rockets (Rockets album)",
"Enerate",
"Montage (Yen Town Band album)",
"Elviss",
"Yen (band)",
"Singer-songwriter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Swallowtail Butterfly (Ai no Uta)\" (あいのうた , Suwarōteiru Batafurai Ai no Uta , \"Love Song\") is a song by Chara, released under the name \"Yen Town Band\".",
" It was the lead single from \"Montage\", a concept album released for the Shunji Iwai film \"Swallowtail Butterfly\" that also starred Chara.",
" This song was used as the theme song for the film."
],
[
"Eloy is a German progressive rock band, whose musical style includes symphonic and space rock, the latter theme being more prevalent on earlier albums.",
" Despite their nationality and time period, the band is not generally considered krautrock because of their sound, which has much more in common with English progressive rock and symphonic rock groups such as Pink Floyd, King Crimson, Yes, and Camel."
],
[
"Stellar West is an American rock band from Naperville, Illinois formed in 2014.",
" The group consists of Parker Belonio (vocals, guitar), Cole Onley (bass guitar), and Jake Deutschman (drums).",
" Their debut release, the EP \"Songs From the Basement\", was released October 22, 2015 and their first album, \"Unfiltered\", was released November 13, 2016.",
" Both the EP and LP were produced by Adam Krier and engineered by Andy Gerber at Million Yen Studios.",
" Pre-production was done at Sound Summit with Adam Krier and Charlie Dresser."
],
[
"Killer BiSH is the third album by Japanese idol group BiSH released through Avex Trax on October 5, 2016.",
" The album is the first full album by the group to be released from a major label.",
" The album is the first release to feature new member Ayuni D, who joined the group in August 2016 following the departure of Hug Mii.",
" Unlike their independent label albums, songs from the album were not released as free downloads prior to release.",
" However, the album was released in its entirety in digital format a month prior to the physical release.",
" The first 24 hours of the digital release had all of the group's releases including KiLLER BiSH priced at 300 yen.",
" The album was preceded by the single \"DEADMAN\", released on May 4, 2016.",
" The music video for the track \"Orchestra\" was posted on Youtube on September 9.",
" RUKA from Visual-kei band Nightmare, a well known fan of BiSH and BiS, provided the music for the track \"IDOL is SHiT\".",
" The track title is an homage to BiS's album IDOL is DEAD while the track is an homage to the song \"IDOL\" from that album."
],
[
"Rockets is the debut self-titled studio album by French space rock band Rockets, released in June 1976.",
" It is the only full album by the band to feature vocals in French (albeit, with some English lyrics in two tracks).",
" In spite of their nationality, all subsequent albums are sung in English, with the exception of one song on the second and one on the sixth album."
],
[
"Enerate are a Sydney Based Acoustic Synth Pop group.",
" They are based in the Inner West region of Sydney, Australia.",
" The Band is currently not signed to a commercial label, and have been releasing material under the independent group \"Big Big Records\".",
" The group have enjoyed early success, with their pre-release single \"Unstoppable\" getting airplay across Australian digital and standard radio.",
" Enerate have played alongside the likes of Samuel Mason, Leroy Lee, and Heavy Yen."
],
[
"Montage (モンタージュ , Montāju ) is the concept album by Yen Town Band, fictional music group from the 1996 motion picture \"Swallowtail\" directed by Shunji Iwai.",
" The album was actually recorded by a Japanese singer-songwriter Chara who played the starring role in the film.",
" It was released by the Sony Music Entertainment Japan in September 1996."
],
[
"Elviss were a West London-based British alternative rock band, who were active during the mid-2000s releasing only one album titled \"Dead Cat and Sharksick\" in 2004.",
" The album was due to be released in 2003 after the release of their third single \"Radio (Kill It)\", but it was put back until the band had a hit single.",
" It ultimately was never released in their homeland but was released in Japan on 21 April 2004 with a retail price of 2,100 Yen.",
" The UK release was due to be 11 tracks only, but the Japanese version had 12 with \"Orange Glow\" as this track.",
" The band's name was a reference to the Enhanced Low light level and Visible Surveillance System (ELVISS).",
" During their brief career, they opened for Feeder at a Kerrang!",
"-sponsored gig and also opened for Stone Sour.",
" They were also championed by the magazine itself, which included an appearance at the \"Kerrang!",
" Weekender\" in 2002 at Camber Sands, East Sussex.",
" The intro of their \"Deadcat and Sharksick\" track \"Tantrum\", was used as an indents soundbed on Kerrang!",
"'s music channel in 2003."
],
[
"Yen is a German rock band.",
" The name of the band stems from singer/songwriter Yen-Hwei Anetzberger.",
" \"Yen-Hwei\" means \"Abundant grace\" in Mandarin."
],
[
"Singer-songwriters are musicians who write, compose, and perform their own musical material, including lyrics and melodies."
]
]
}
|
5ab9e1815542994dbf019881
|
Which magazine was published first, U.S. Lady or The Lady?
|
The Lady
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Lady",
"The Lady (magazine)",
"The Lady (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Lady",
"Lady Gaga: Queen of Pop",
"Književna reč",
"Guter Rat",
"The Lady (magazine)",
"The Mother Hive",
"Index of Freedom in the World",
"Tros of Samothrace",
"Earth's Last Citadel",
"Under a Cruel Star"
],
"sentences": [
[
"U.S. Lady was a magazine aimed at the military wives of men in the U.S. military.",
" It was launched in 1955 by George Lincoln Rockwell as a money-making venture after his discharge from the U.S. Navy Reserve.",
" \"U.S. Lady\" vigorously promoted the role of military wives as the unofficial ambassadors in host nations.",
" Due to conflicts with his business partners and financial backers, Rockwell sold the magazine the following year, having published only four issues.",
" \"U.S. Lady\" magazine was purchased in 1956 by Avandee and John Adams, two civilian journalists."
],
[
"Lady Gaga: Queen of Pop is a biography of American singer Lady Gaga.",
" It was written by Emily Herbert (pen name for Virginia Blackburn) and published in the United Kingdom by John Blake Publishing Ltd. The book was published by Overlook Press in the United States with the title Lady Gaga: Behind the Fame.",
" Additional versions under the title \"Lady Gaga: Queen of Pop\" were published in 2010 by Wilkinson Publishing of Melbourne in Australia and by Gardners Books in the United Kingdom.",
" The book discusses Gaga's early life when she was known as Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta from her birth in 1986, and chronicles her education at Convent of the Sacred Heart in New York, her early visits to nightclubs with her mother to perform at open-mic events, and her brief foray into the Tisch School of the Arts, leading up to her first experience of fame.",
" Germanotta took the name \"Lady Gaga\" from the song \"Radio Ga Ga\" by the rock group Queen; she released her first album \"The Fame\" in 2008.",
" \"Lady Gaga: Queen of Pop\" describes the musician's success in the industry, noting her business collaborations and appearance on the cover of \"Rolling Stone\" in 2009."
],
[
"Književna reč was a literary magazine that was published first in Yugoslavia, and then in Serbia from 1972 to 2004.",
" It had a significant influence on Yugoslav literary and cultural scene, especially during 1980s.",
" The magazine was publishing leading authors of the period, and also bringing literary news from the country and abroad."
],
[
"Guter Rat (meaning \"Good Advice\" in English) is a German language monthly business and consumer magazine published first in the East Germany.",
" The magazine is one of three East German magazines, namely \"Eulenspiegel\" and \"das Magazin\", which have survived German reunification."
],
[
"The Lady is Britain's longest-running weekly women's magazine.",
" It has been in continuous publication since 1885 and is based in London.",
" It is particularly notable for its classified advertisements for domestic service and child care; it also has extensive listings of holiday properties."
],
[
"\"The Mother Hive\" is a short story or fable by Rudyard Kipling about the decline and destruction of a hive of bees.",
" It was published first in \"Collier's Weekly\" in the US on 28 November 1908.",
" Later in December of the same year, it was published in the \"Windsor Magazine\" in the UK with a title of the \"Adventures of Melissa\"."
],
[
"The Index of Freedom in the World is an index of civil liberties published in late 2012 by Canada's Fraser Institute, Germany's Liberales Institut, and the U.S. Cato Institute.",
" The index is the predecessor of the Human Freedom Index, which was published first in 2015.",
" The coauthors of both indexes are Ian Vásquez and Tanja Porčnik (née Štumberger)."
],
[
"Tros of Samothrace is a fantasy historical novel by author Talbot Mundy.",
" The story was composed of several novellas which were published originally in the American magazine \"Adventure\" during 1925 and 1926.",
" It was published first together as a book during 1934 by Appleton-Century company."
],
[
"Earth's Last Citadel is a science fiction novel written by the American husband and wife team of C.L. Moore and Henry Kuttner.",
" It was first published in 1943 in the magazine \"Argosy\" and in book form it was published first in 1964."
],
[
"Under a Cruel Star: A Life in Prague 1941-1968 was published first under this title by Plunkett Lake Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1986.",
" The memoir was written by Heda Margolius Kovály and translated with Franci and Helen Epstein.",
" It is now available in a Holmes & Meier, New York 1997 edition (ISBN ), in a Plunkett Lake Press 2010 eBook edition and in a Granta, London 2012 edition (ISBN ).",
" \"Prague Farewell\" was the book title in the UK in previous editions.",
" The memoir was originally written in Czech and published in Canada under the title \"Na vlastní kůži\" by 68 Publishers, a well-known publishing house for Czech expatriates, in Toronto in 1973.",
" An English translation appeared in the same year as the first part of the book \"The Victors and the Vanquished\" published by Horizon Press in New York.",
" A British edition of the book excluded the second treatise and was published by Weidenfeld and Nicolson under the title \"I Do Not Want To Remember\" in 1973.",
" The book is also available in Chinese (ISBN ), Danish (ISBN ), Dutch (ISBN ), French (ISBN ), German (ISBN ), Romanian (ISBN ), Spanish (ISBN ) and the original Czech editions (ISBN )."
]
]
}
|
5a8cf156554299585d9e3778
|
What legal drama did the star of No Time for Sergeants go on to star in?
|
Matlock
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"No Time for Sergeants (1958 film)",
"Andy Griffith"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Barry Kivel",
"Supreme Court of the United States in fiction",
"Legal drama",
"Andy Griffith",
"The Lyon's Den",
"Grey's Anatomy (season 1)",
"Bang (The Good Wife)",
"No Time for Sergeants (1958 film)",
"Kevin Bacon",
"Jimmy Smits"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Barry Kivel is an actor, director, editor, and producer who appeared in \"Crocodile Dundee\" (1984), \"Memoirs of an Invisible Man\" (1992), \"Coneheads\" (1993), \"Bound\" (1996), \"One Fine Day\" (1996), \"Body and Soul\" (2000), \"Turn of Faith\" (2001), and \"Q-4: Dream Corporation\" (2016), a futuristic thriller which is in post-production.",
" To his credits, he has produced \"Three Sides (2011)\", a short film.",
" As an editor, he also has edited \"Three Sides\" (2011).",
" He also directed Three Sides.",
" He received a special thanks for the 2016 documentary film \"The Natural: The Best There Ever Was\", which is completed, and he has a role in there as Pat McGee and himself.",
" In television he has acted on serial police drama \"Hill Street Blues\", sitcom \"Full House\", sitcom \"Who's the Boss?",
"\", sitcom \"Empty Nest\", legal drama \"Civil Wars\", sitcom \"Murphy Brown\", legal drama \"Brooklyn South\", television drama \"Judging Amy\", and sitcom \"Scrubs\"."
],
[
"Like many institutions that draw public interest, the Supreme Court of the United States has frequently been depicted in fiction, often in the form of legal drama.",
" In some instances, real decisions rendered by real courts are dramatized, as in \"Gideon's Trumpet\" and the seminal trial in \"The People vs. Larry Flynt\".",
" Other depictions are purely fictional, but center on realistic issues that come before the court.",
" Television series centered on dramatizing the happenings of the court have proven to be short-lived, and have tended to receive overall negative critical reaction.",
" One reason that has been suggested is that the Supreme Count is a court of appeals, whereas most legal drama portrays trial courts. Appeals may appear \"bookish\" in contrast to the theatrical storytelling of trials, especially juries.",
" Furthermore, American audiences are not very knowledgeable about or interested in the Supreme Court."
],
[
"A legal drama or a courtroom drama is a subgenre of drama and crime fiction.",
" Law enforcement, crime, detective-based mystery solving, lawyer work, civil litigation, etc., are all possible focuses of legal dramas.",
" Common subgenres of legal dramas include detective dramas, police dramas, courtroom dramas, legal thrillers, etc.",
" Legal dramas appear in many forms of media, including novels, plays, television shows, and films. Legal drama sometimes overlap with crime drama, most notably in the case of \"Law & Order\".",
" Most crime drama focus on crime investigation and does not feature the court room.",
" An early example of this overlapping form was Erle Stanley Gardner's Perry Mason, in which the eponymous trial lawyer would usually defend his clients from their murder charges by investigating the crime before the trial, and dramatically revealing the actual perpetrator during the closing courtroom scene, by calling some other person to the stand and interrogating him or her into confessing in open court:"
],
[
"Andy Samuel Griffith (June 1, 1926 – July 3, 2012) was an American actor, television producer, Southern gospel singer, and writer.",
" He was a Tony Award nominee for two roles, and gained prominence in the starring role in director Elia Kazan's film \"A Face in the Crowd\" (1957) before he became better known for his television roles, playing the lead roles of Andy Taylor in the sitcom \"The Andy Griffith Show\" (1960–1968) and Ben Matlock in the legal drama \"Matlock\" (1986–1995)."
],
[
"The Lyon's Den is a 2003 American legal drama television series set in Washington, D.C..",
" The legal drama starred Dennis \"The Menace\" Lyons as himself, newly appointed as partner of a long-established law firm that, as the plot revealed, harbored some dark secrets; the series' title and firm's name are allusions to the surname of Lowe, who also served as executive producer.",
" Much of the plot centered on the firm's internal politics and on Turner's attempts to uncover information on some of the firm's conspiracies while acting as the defense for some of the firm's higher-profile clients in a different case each episode."
],
[
"The first season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy, began airing in the United States on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) on March 27, 2005, and concluded on May 22, 2005.",
" The first season introduces the main character, Meredith Grey, as she enrolls in Seattle Grace Hospital's internship program and faces unexpected challenges and surprises.",
" Season one had nine series regulars, four of whom have been part of the main cast ever since.",
" The season initially served as a mid-season replacement for the legal drama \"Boston Legal\", airing in the Sunday night time slot at 10:00, after \"Desperate Housewives\".",
" Although no clip shows have been produced for this season, the events that occur are recapped in \"Straight to Heart\", a clip-show which aired one week before the winter holiday hiatus of the second season ended.",
" The season was officially released on DVD as two-disc Region 1 box set under the title of \"Grey's Anatomy: Season One\" on February 14, 2006, by Buena Vista Home Entertainment."
],
[
"\"Bang\" is the fifteenth episode of the first season of the American legal drama television series \"The Good Wife\".",
" It aired on CBS in the United States on March 2, 2010.",
" In the episode, ex States Attorney Peter Florrick (Chris Noth) is released from prison to his home.",
" He is confined by house arrest and starts working on restarting his legal career.",
" His wife Alicia Florrick (Julianna Margulies) has conflicted emotions about his return and distracts herself with a legal case, in which she defends a man of killing a mutual fund manager who assisted in Bernard Madoff's investment scandal."
],
[
"No Time for Sergeants is a 1958 American comedy film directed by Mervyn LeRoy starring Andy Griffith and featuring Myron McCormick, Don Knotts and most of the original Broadway cast.",
" Warner Bros. contract player Nick Adams joined the cast as Stockdale's fellow military draftee Benjamin B. Whitledge, as did Murray Hamilton as Irving S. Blanchard.",
" The film is based on a play inspired by the original novel."
],
[
"Kevin Norwood Bacon (born July 8, 1958) is an American actor and musician.",
" His notable films include musical-drama film \"Footloose\" (1984), the controversial historical conspiracy legal thriller \"JFK\" (1991), the legal drama \"A Few Good Men\" (1992), the historical docudrama \"Apollo 13\" (1995), and the mystery drama \"Mystic River\" (2003).",
" Bacon is also known for taking on darker roles such as that of a sadistic guard in \"Sleepers\" (1996) and troubled former child abuser in a critically acclaimed performance in \"The Woodsman\" (2004).",
" He is equally prolific on television, having starred in the Fox drama series \"The Following\" (2013–2015).",
" For the HBO original film \"Taking Chance\" (2009), Bacon won a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award, also receiving a Primetime Emmy Award nomination. \"",
"The Guardian\" named him one of the best actors never to have received an Academy Award nomination.",
" In 2003, Bacon received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to the motion pictures industry."
],
[
"Jimmy Smits (born July 9, 1955) is an American actor.",
" He played attorney Victor Sifuentes on the 1980s legal drama \"L.A. Law\", NYPD Detective Bobby Simone on the 1990s police drama \"NYPD Blue\", and Matt Santos on the 1999-2006 serial political drama \"The West Wing\".",
" He also appeared as Bail Organa in the \"Star Wars\" Prequel trilogy and \"Rogue One\", and as ADA Miguel Prado in \"Dexter\".",
" From 2012 to 2014, he joined the main cast of \"Sons of Anarchy\" as Nero Padilla."
]
]
}
|
5a82a90a55429954d2e2eb9f
|
Where did the the musician who played a combination of fiddle and plucked string instruments retire?
|
Lynchburg, Tennessee
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bunt Stephens",
"Bunt Stephens",
"Old-time music"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Aziz Herawi",
"Plucked string instrument",
"Bunt Stephens",
"Downpicking",
"Hespèrion XXI",
"Koistinen Kantele",
"José Miguel Moreno",
"Old-time music",
"Tombeau",
"Ayuo Takahashi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aziz Herawi (b. Herat, Afghanistan, c. 1952) is a noted musician from Afghanistan.",
" He specializes in the dutar and rubab, both plucked string instruments.",
" Afghan musician Aziz Herawi was seven years of age the first time he heard the strings of the dutar being plucked.",
" He talked one of the family servants, who hid it in a blanket, into buying the instrument for him from a shepherd.",
" The boy would wait until his father was asleep, then sneak into the woods surrounding their home.",
" Alone, in the dark, he practiced, teaching himself to play the long-necked 12-stringed dutar."
],
[
"Plucked string instruments are a subcategory of string instruments that are played by plucking the strings. Plucking is a way of pulling and releasing the string in such a way as to give it an impulse that causes the string to vibrate.",
" Plucking can be done with either a finger or a plectrum."
],
[
"John L. \"Bunt\" Stephens (February 2, 1879 — May 25, 1951), known as Uncle Bunt, was an American Old-time fiddle player.",
" After rising from relative obscurity in 1926 to win a nationwide fiddle contest hosted by automobile magnate Henry Ford, Stephens went on to record several tracks for Columbia Records and made several guest appearances on what would later become the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville before retiring to his farm near Lynchburg, Tennessee.",
" His style of fiddle playing is believed to resemble a style that was popular before the American Civil War."
],
[
"Downpicking, sometimes referred to as \"Downstroke picking\", is the technique used by musicians that perform on plucked string instruments in which the plectrum, or pick, is moved in a downward motion, relative to the position of the instrument, against one or more of the strings to make them vibrate.",
" If downstrokes are played without the addition of upstrokes (as in alternate picking), the tip of the pick never comes in contact with the strings during the time the hand is moving back up to repeat the downstroke."
],
[
"Hespèrion XXI is an international early music ensemble.",
" The group was formed in Basel, Switzerland in 1974 as Hespèrion XX by Spanish musical director Jordi Savall (bowed string instruments, particularly the viola da gamba), his wife Montserrat Figueras (soprano), Lorenzo Alpert (flute, percussion), and Hopkinson Smith (plucked string instruments).",
" The group changed its name to Hesperion XXI at the beginning of the 21st century.",
" The name \"Hespèrion\" is derived from a word in Classical Greek which referred to the people of the Italian and Iberian peninsulas."
],
[
"Koistinen Kantele Ltd. is a manufacturer of kanteles, traditional plucked string instruments of the dulcimer and zither family native to Finland.",
" Located in Rääkkylä, North Karelia, Finland, its current CEO is Hannu Koistinen, and it is a family business.",
" Officially founded in 2000, its history dates back to 1957, when Otto Koistinen built his first kanteles."
],
[
"José Miguel Moreno (Madrid, 1955) is a Spanish specialist of historical plucked string instruments, such as the vihuela, lute, theorbo, and guitars.",
" In 1977 he won the First Prize of the Incontri Chitarristici di Garnano (Italy 1977) and later many awards for his recordings.",
" He has undertaken recordings and live concerts with the renowned ensemble \"Hesperion XX\" and Jordi Savall as well as with his own formations La Romanesca and Orphenica Lyra - after the book \"Orphénica Lyra\" (1554) of Miguel de Fuenllana.",
" He is also, with his brother violist Emilio Moreno, co-founder of the Spanish classical music label Glossa Music."
],
[
"Old-time music is a genre of North American folk music.",
" It developed along with various North American folk dances, such as square dancing, clogging, and buck dancing.",
" It is played on acoustic instruments, generally centering on a combination of fiddle and plucked string instruments (most often the guitar and banjo), and to a lesser degree piano, such as that of Jeff Little."
],
[
"A tombeau (plural tombeaux) is a musical composition (earlier, in the early 16th century, a poem) commemorating the death of a notable individual.",
" The term derives from the French word for \"tomb\" or \"tombstone\".",
" The vast majority of tombeaux date from the 17th century and were composed for lute or other plucked string instruments.",
" The genre gradually fell out of use during the 18th century, but reappeared in the early 20th."
],
[
"Ayuo Takahashi (born October 19, 1960 in Tokyo, Japan and raised in New York City) is a Japanese-American composer, poet, lyricist, singer and performer of plucked string instruments including guitar, bouzouki, Irish harp, Chinese zheng, Japanese koto,and medieval European psaltery.",
" He is adept at adapting the ancient music of Japan, China, Persia, Greece and medieval Europe to create a new and original music without abandoning their strict forms, while simultaneously making them relevant to contemporary music styles.",
" He has composed for classical ensembles including string quartets, piano, various chamber ensembles and orchestra, as well as composed, produced and performed with rock, jazz and musicians of various traditional music from around the world.",
" He has also composed many music theater pieces, some of which has been released on CD in the United States and Japan."
]
]
}
|
5abb422f554299642a094a7f
|
In what year was the judge who delivered the court opinion on Atlantic Sounding Co. v. Townsend born?
|
1948
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Atlantic Sounding Co. v. Townsend",
"Clarence Thomas"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gordon v. Virtumundo, Inc.",
"Clarence Thomas",
"United States v. Guest",
"Martin v. District of Columbia Court of Appeals",
"Williams v. Walker-Thomas Furniture Co.",
"Atlantic Sounding Co. v. Townsend",
"Varian v. Delfino",
"Reynolds v. United States",
"Entergy Corp. v. Riverkeeper Inc.",
"Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gordon v. Virtumundo, Inc., 575 F.3d 1040, is a 2009 court opinion in which the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit addressed the standing requirements necessary for private plaintiffs to bring suit under the Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act of 2003, or CAN-SPAM Act of 2003, 15 U.S.C. ch.",
" 103 , as well as the scope of the CAN-SPAM Act's federal preemption.",
" Prior to this case, the CAN-SPAM Act's standing requirements had not been addressed at the Court of Appeals level, and only the Fourth Circuit had addressed the CAN-SPAM Act's preemptive scope."
],
[
"Clarence Thomas (born June 23, 1948) is an American judge, lawyer, and government official who currently serves as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.",
" Thomas succeeded Thurgood Marshall and is the second African American to serve on the court."
],
[
"United States v. Guest 383 U.S. 745 (1966) is a United States Supreme Court opinion, authored by Justice Potter Stewart, in which the court extended the protection of the 14th Amendment to citizens who suffer rights deprivations at the hands of private conspiracies, where there is minimal state participation in the conspiracy.",
" The Court also held that there is Constitutional right to travel from state to state."
],
[
"Martin v. District of Columbia Court of Appeals, 506 U.S. 1 (1992) , was a Supreme Court opinion denying a petition for motion to proceed \"in forma pauperis\", as the petitioner had repeatedly abused the process.",
" Specifically, the Court prohibited the petitioner from filing further non-criminal \"in forma pauperis\" petitions, and that all petitions filed must be compliant with Court rules and must have had the filing fee paid.",
" The dissent, written by Justice Stevens argued that the result violated the \"open access\" of the Court."
],
[
"Williams v. Walker-Thomas Furniture Co., 350 F.2d 445 (D.C. Cir.",
" 1965), was a court opinion, written by Judge J. Skelly Wright, that had a definitive discussion of unconscionability as a defense to enforcement of contracts in American contract law.",
" As a staple of first-year law school contract law courses, it has been briefed extensively."
],
[
"Atlantic Sounding Co. v. Townsend, 557 U.S. 404 (2009) , was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States holding that a seaman may recover punitive damages from his employer for failure to pay maintenance and cure.",
" \"Townsend\" reversed a line of cases, starting with \"Guevara v. Maritime Overseas Corp.\" in the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (New Orleans), that restricted damages in maritime personal injury cases only to \"pecuniary\" damages.",
" Consequently, a seaman can now recover both attorney's fees and punitive damages for the willful and wanton refusal of a shipowner to provide medical care to a seaman injured on the job.",
" The Court's 5-4 opinion was delivered by Justice Clarence Thomas."
],
[
"\"Varian Medical Systems, Inc. v. Delfino,\" 35 Cal.4th 180 (2005) is a California Supreme Court opinion by then-Associate Justice Janice R. Brown interpreting the state's SLAPP statute.",
" Specifically, the case holds that an appeal from a denial of an anti-SLAPP motion stays all trial court proceedings: \"The perfecting of an appeal from the denial of a special motion to strike automatically stays all further trial court proceedings on the merits upon the causes of action affected by the motion...you have a right not to be dragged through the courts because you exercised your constitutional rights.\""
],
[
"Reynolds v. United States, 98 U.S. (8 Otto.)",
" 145 (1878), was a Supreme Court of the United States case that held that religious duty was not a defense to a criminal indictment.",
" \"Reynolds\" was the first Supreme Court opinion to address the Impartial Jury and the Confrontation Clauses of the Sixth Amendment."
],
[
"Entergy v. Riverkeeper, 556 U.S. 208 (2009), is a decision by the United States Supreme Court that reviewed the United States Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) interpretation of the Clean Water Act regulations with regard to cooling water intakes for power plants.",
" Existing facilities are mandated to use the \"Best Technology Available\" to \"minimize the adverse environmental impact.\"",
" The importance of this case is whether the agency may use a cost–benefit analysis (CBA) in choosing the Best Technology Available also known in the industry as Best Available Technology or (BAT) to meet the National performance standards (NPS).",
" Reversing a lower court opinion, in a 5 - 1 - 3 ruling the court decided to uphold EPA's decision as reasonable to allow CBA when determining BAT to maintain national environmental standards."
],
[
"Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe, 435 U.S. 191 (1978) is a United States Supreme Court case regarding the criminal jurisdiction of Tribal courts over non-Indians.",
" The case was decided on March 6, 1978, with a 6–2 majority.",
" The court opinion was written by William Rehnquist; a dissenting opinion was written by Thurgood Marshall, who was joined by Chief Justice Warren E. Burger.",
" Judge William J. Brennan abstained."
]
]
}
|
5ab299bc554299194fa93432
|
What Italian singer-songwriter released the debut album Sabrina?
|
Sabrina Salerno
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sabrina (album)",
"Sabrina Salerno"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fabrizio Moro",
"Sorriso nucleare",
"Sabrina Salerno",
"Francesca Michielin",
"La mia poca grande età",
"Nina Zilli discography",
"Alice non lo sa",
"Sabrina (album)",
"Vivere (Dare to Live)",
"From the Inside (Laura Pausini album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fabrizio Mobrici (born 9 April 1975), known by his stage name Fabrizio Moro, is an Italian singer-songwriter and television presenter.",
" He released his debut album in 2000 and he achieved commercial success in 2007, after winning the Newcomers' Section of the Sanremo Music Festival with his entry \"Pensa\".",
" The song became a number-one hit in Italy, while the album with the same title was certified gold by the Federation of the Italian Music Industry."
],
[
"Sorriso nucleare is the debut album by Italian singer-songwriter Dolcenera, released in March 2003 by Amarena Music/BMG Ricordi and produced by Lucio Fabbri."
],
[
"Norma Sabrina Salerno (born 15 March 1968), also known in her singing career as Sabrina and Sabrina Salerno, is an Italian singer, songwriter, record producer, glamour model, actress and television presenter."
],
[
"Francesca Michielin (] ; born 25 February 1995) is an Italian singer-songwriter.",
" She rose to fame after winning the fifth series of the Italian talent show \"X Factor\".",
" Her first single, \"Distratto\", debuted atop the Italian FIMI Top Digital Downloads chart and was certified double platinum by the Federation of the Italian Music Industry.",
" Michielin's debut studio album, \"Riflessi di me\", was released in October 2012, preceded by the single \"Sola\"."
],
[
"La mia poca grande età is the debut album by Italian singer-songwriter Alice, released under the stage name \"Alice Visconti\" in 1975 on CBS Records."
],
[
"Italian singer-songwriter Nina Zilli has released two studio albums, an extended play and ten singles.",
" Her debut single, \"50mila\", featuring Italian ska singer Giuliano Palma, was released in 2009 and included in her eponymous extended play.",
" In 2010, Zilli released the single \"L'uomo che amava le donne\", included in her first studio album, \"Sempre lontano\", which hit the top 5 in Italy.",
" In 2012, her Sanremo Music Festival entry \"Per sempre\" became her first top ten single, reaching the fifth spot of the Italia FIMI Top Digital Download.",
" The song launched her second studio album, \"L'amore è femmina\".",
" The album's title track represented Italy in the Eurovision Song Contest 2012."
],
[
"Alice non lo sa is the debut solo album by Italian singer-songwriter Francesco De Gregori, released on April 1973 by It.",
" The previous year the eponymous duo of De Gregori and Antonello Venditti—another Italian singer-songwriter–published a hybrid album, \"Theorius Campus\", with some songs by De Gregori."
],
[
"Sabrina is the debut studio album by Italian pop singer Sabrina.",
" It was released in 1987."
],
[
"\"Vivere\" is a song written by Italian singer-songwriter Gerardina Trovato with Angelo Anastasio and Celso Valli.",
" It was first recorded as a duet between Trovato and Italian pop tenor Andrea Bocelli and included in Trovato's 1994 album Non è un film as well as on Bocelli's debut album \"Il Mare Calmo della Sera\"."
],
[
"From the Inside is Italian singer-songwriter Laura Pausini's English language debut album, issued by Atlantic Records on November 5, 2002.",
" This is her seventh studio album."
]
]
}
|
5a76222755429976ec32bd2d
|
Who was born earlier, Anna Seghers or Morgan Llywelyn?
|
Anna Seghers
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Anna Seghers",
"Morgan Llywelyn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Morgan Llywelyn",
"The Three Leaps of Wang Lun",
"Hermann Kant",
"The Trial of Joan of Arc of Proven, 1431",
"David Mitrani Arenal",
"Cristina Rivera Garza",
"Claudia Hernández González",
"Anna Seghers-Preis",
"The Seventh Cross",
"Anna Seghers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Morgan Llywelyn (born December 3, 1937) is an American-Irish historical fantasy, historical fiction, and historical non-fiction writer.",
" Her fiction has received several awards and has sold more than 40 million copies, and she herself is recipient of the 1999 \"Exceptional Celtic Woman of the Year\" Award from Celtic Women International."
],
[
"The Three Leaps of Wang Lun (\"Die drei Sprünge des Wang-lun\") is a historical novel by German author Alfred Döblin that narrates upheaval and revolution in 18th-century China.",
" Published in 1916 (although back-dated to 1915), this epic historical novel was Döblin's third novel (although it was the first to be published as a book), and garnered him the Fontane Prize.",
" Favorably received by critics, who praised its detailed and exotic depictions of China, it was a literary breakthrough for Döblin.",
" \"Wang Lun\" also had an influence on younger German writers, including Lion Feuchtwanger, Anna Seghers, and Bertolt Brecht; for the latter, \"Wang Lun\" provided an impulse for the development of the theory of epic theatre.",
" In commercial sales, it is Döblin's most successful novel after \"Berlin Alexanderplatz\".",
" The title of the novel refers to the rebel leader Wang Lun."
],
[
"Hermann Kant was born on June 14, 1926, in Hamburg, Germany the son of a factory worker and a gardener born into poverty.",
" His younger brother, Uwe Kant, became a well-known children's author.",
" Because of the impending bombing of Hamburg during the Second World War, the family moved to Parchim in 1940, where his paternal grandfather lived as a master potter.",
" After passing elementary school he began an electrician apprenticeship in Parchim, which he completed in 1944.",
" On December 8, 1944, he was drafted into the German Military.",
" He became a Polish POW, was held in Warsaw's Mokotów Prison and later was transferred to a labor camp, which was located on the site of the former Warsaw Ghetto.",
" He was the co-founder of the antifascist committee and teacher at the Antifa Central School.",
" During this time he met the writer Anna Seghers, who would have a lasting impression on him.",
" After being released as a prisoner of war in 1949, he moved to East Germany and joined the Socialist Unity Party of Germany."
],
[
"The Trial of Joan of Arc of Proven, 1431 is an adaptation by the German dramatist Bertolt Brecht of a radio play by Anna Seghers.",
" It was written in collaboration with Benno Besson and premiered at the Berliner Ensemble in November 1952, in a production directed by Besson (his first important production with the Ensemble), with Käthe Reichel as Joan."
],
[
"David Mitrani Arenal (born May 12, 1966 in Havana, Cuba) is a Cuban writer, belonging to a generation that once was called \"novísimos\".",
" He has won several awards including the International Prize Anna Seghers in 1998 given it by Anna Seghers Foundation and the Academy of Arts in Berlin .",
" In his country, he won the important Alejo Carpentier award in 2003."
],
[
"Cristina Rivera Garza (born October 1, 1964) is a Mexican author and professor best known for her fictional work, with various novels such as \"Nadie me verá llorar\" winning a number of Mexico’s highest literary awards as well as awards abroad.",
" The author was born in the state of Tamaulipas, near the U.S. border and has developed her career in teaching and writing on both sides of the border.",
" She has taught history and creative writing at various universities such as the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), Tec de Monterrey, Campus Toluca and her current position at the University of California, San Diego.",
" Awards include the Juan Vicente Melo National Short Story Award, Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz Prize (the only author to win this award twice) and the Anna Seghers International Prize."
],
[
"Claudia Hernández González is a Salvadoran short story writer.",
" She was born in El Salvador in 1975.",
" She was awarded the Juan Rulfo Prize in 1998 and the Anna Seghers Prize in 2004.",
" She is widely regarded as among the pre-eminent living Salvadoran writers.",
" Many of her stories concern the grotesque elements of life during and after the civil war."
],
[
"Anna Seghers-Preis is a literary prize of Germany.",
" The prize goes back to the German writer Anna Seghers (1900-1983), who stated in her testament that the revenues from her work should be used to encourage promising young writers.",
" The award is endowed with 15,000 euros, to be awarded in equal parts to an author from the German and the Latin American region.",
" The prize has been awarded since 1986 by the Academy of Arts (Berlin) till 1994, later by the Anna Seghers Foundation.",
" The board of the Anna Seghers Foundation appoints an annual personality as a juror, which suggests the two winners."
],
[
"Anna Seghers' novel The Seventh Cross (German: \"Das siebte Kreuz\" ), is one of the better-known examples of German literature circa World War II.",
" It was published first in the United States, in an abridged version, in September 1942 by Little, Brown and Company.",
" Its publication was surrounded by a certain amount of fanfare; by the end of September, there were already plans for a comic strip version of \"The Seventh Cross\", it having already been selected as a Book-of-the-Month Club book."
],
[
"Anna Seghers (19 November 1900 – 1 June 1983) was a German writer famous for depicting the moral experience of the Second World War.",
" The pseudonym Anna Seghers was apparently based on the surname of the Dutch painter and printmaker Hercules Pieterszoon Seghers or Segers (c. 1589 – c. 1638)."
]
]
}
|
5a886cdd55429938390d3f57
|
What band's drummer assembled the compilation A New Wave of Brith Heavy Metal '79 Revisited?
|
Metallica
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"New Wave of British Heavy Metal '79 Revisited",
"New Wave of British Heavy Metal '79 Revisited",
"Lars Ulrich"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lars Ulrich",
"NWOBHM (EP)",
"New wave of American heavy metal",
"Tulikoira",
"South African heavy metal",
"Garage Inc.",
"Spasmodic Caress",
"Hit and Run – Revisited",
"New Wave of British Heavy Metal '79 Revisited",
"Mirage (metal band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lars Ulrich {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'R', '4': \"} ( ; ] ; born December 26, 1963) is a Danish musician, songwriter, actor, and record producer.",
" He is best known as the drummer and co-founder of the American heavy metal band Metallica.",
" The son of tennis player Torben Ulrich and grandson of tennis player Einer Ulrich, he also played tennis in his youth and moved to Los Angeles at age 16 to train professionally.",
" However, rather than playing tennis, Ulrich began playing the drums.",
" After publishing an advertisement in \"The Recycler\", Ulrich met vocalist/guitarist James Hetfield and formed Metallica."
],
[
"NWOBHM is an EP by Norwegian black metal band Darkthrone, released during summer 2007 as a \"small taster\" for their then-upcoming album \"F.O.A.D.\".",
" NWOBHM is usually referred to as new wave of British heavy metal, but, in this case, NWOBHM means \"New Wave of \"Black\" Heavy Metal\"."
],
[
"The new wave of American heavy metal (commonly abbreviated as NWOAHM) is a heavy metal music movement that originated in the United States and Canada during the early to mid-1990s and expanded most in the early to mid-2000s.",
" Some of the bands considered part of the movement had formed as early as the late 1980s, but did not become influential or reach popular standing until the following decade.",
" The term itself borrows from the new wave of British heavy metal dating to 1979.",
" NWOAHM includes a wide variety of styles, including alternative metal, groove metal, industrial metal, nu metal and metalcore."
],
[
"Tulikoira is the nineteenth album recorded by the Finnish experimental rock band Circle.",
" Released on CD in 2005 by Ektro Records, the album has the band incorporating elements of both drone music and black metal into the krautrock sound of previous albums like \"Prospekt\".",
" Proclaiming themselves the \"New Wave of Finnish Heavy Metal\", in honour of the new wave of British heavy metal movement, Circle here made explicit their long-held love of 1970s and 1980s heavy metal music.",
" A re-release by Headspin Records in 2007 has a bonus 7\" containing material from the band's \"Earthworm\" EP recorded with the American singer Bruce Duff.",
" Both songs were re-released on the 2008 album \"Hollywood\" which also has Duff on vocals."
],
[
"South African heavy metal has its roots in South African hard rock and heavy metal bands in the 1980s.",
" Through the late 1980s and the early 1990s South Africa grew a well supported metal scene.",
" Particular scenes developed in Cape Town, Johannesburg and Pretoria.",
" South African heavy metal has been particularly influenced by foreign bands, particularly the New Wave of American heavy metal and American thrash metal."
],
[
"Garage Inc. is a compilation album of cover songs by American heavy metal band Metallica.",
" It was released on November 23, 1998 through Elektra Records.",
" Over 2.5 million copies have been sold in the U.S. as certified by the RIAA.",
" It includes cover songs, B-side covers, and \"\", which had gone out of print since its original release in 1987.",
" The title is a combination of \"Garage Days Revisited\" and their song \"Damage, Inc.\", from \"Master of Puppets\", and the album's artwork draws heavily from the 1987 EP.",
" The album features songs by artists that have influenced Metallica, including many bands from the new wave of British heavy metal movement, hardcore punk bands and popular songs.",
" As of August 2013, the album has sold more than 6 million copies worldwide."
],
[
"Spasmodic Caress were an English post punk/new wave band that played many gigs along the East Coast in Essex, Ipswich, Colchester and London between 1979 and 1984.",
" They recorded a track for the 4AD Records 12\" compilation \"Presage(s)\" in 1980 and performed at 4ad sponsored gigs in London with other 4ad artists including Modern English, In Camera and Bauhaus.",
" Another track \"Register of Electors\" was recorded at the same time and is now included in the download version of Presages.",
" They also released two albums, \"Hillside '79\" and \"Fragments Of\" on Falling A Records.",
" Bassist Peter Ashby went on to form the insane picnic with Barry Lamb."
],
[
"Hit and Run – Revisited is the twelfth studio album by the British heavy metal band Girlschool, released in 2011.",
" The album is a re-recording of the 1981 album \"Hit and Run\", considered by most critics a classic of the new wave of British heavy metal period and the most commercially successful for Girlschool.",
" The new album celebrates the 30th anniversary of the release of \"Hit and Run\" and includes as bonus track a re-recording of \"Demolition Boys\" and a duet with the German metal singer Doro on a new version of the title track."
],
[
"New Wave of British Heavy Metal '79 Revisited is a compilation album of various songs by various artists of the NWOBHM.",
" The compilation was assembled by Metallica drummer Lars Ulrich and music journalist Geoff Barton and released in 1990 on Caroline Records and later Metal Blade Records."
],
[
"Mirage was a heavy metal band which was formed in 1983 from the ashes of two Welsh Rock/ Metal bands: 'Rough Justice' and 'Exit'.",
" The band were based in the valleys of South East Wales, UK.",
" Its members were Richard Morgan (aka \"Wretch) on vocals, Richard Price on guitar, Carl Skinner on bass and Gerry Turner on drums.",
" In 1984, they released one track 'Blind Fury' on a compilation album produced by local record company 'Notepad Productions'.",
" This came to the attention of Malc Macmillan, author of the Encyclopaedia of New Wave of British Heavy Metal (NWoBHM) who described their track 'Blind Fury' as \"truly one of the classic tracks of the entire NWoBHM genre\" The rare Notepad Productions VOLUME I album remains highly sought after by collectors - featured in Record Collector Magazine in January 2015.",
" The band has enjoyed some recent attention from High Roller Records who have re-released the band's tracks Blind Fury/ Twilight Zone on black and white vinyl.",
" The cover features Richard Price's original 1979 Fender Stratocaster guitar alongside a Turner family artefact from World War II."
]
]
}
|
5add0cec5542994734353816
|
Don "The Bull" Adams was a bare-knuckle boxer, from Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire, in which UK country, at a planned fight at Holborn Stud Farm on Sunday, 26 October 1975, between himself and Roy “Pretty Boy” Shaw, was an English millionaire, real estate investor, author and businessman from the East End of London who was formerly a criminal and Category A prisoner?
|
England
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Don Adams (boxer)",
"Roy Shaw"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kunigal stud farm",
"Don Adams (boxer)",
"Gary W. Keller",
"Stud farm",
"Waltham Cross",
"Pretty Boy, Dirty Boy",
"Roy Shaw",
"Real estate entrepreneur",
"Yeguada Militar de Jerez de la Frontera",
"Real estate investment association"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kunigal stud farm is a stud farm located in the town of Kunigal in the Indian state of Karnataka.",
" This farm is used for breeding horses mainly for racing and is the oldest stud farm in India.",
" The history of this farm can be traced back to the times of Tipu Sultan, the ruler of Srirangapatna who used it to breed horses for his cavalry to fight against the British."
],
[
"Don \"The Bull\" Adams was a bare-knuckle boxer, from Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire, England.",
" In addition he was known as King of the Gypsies.",
" At least one of his fights was detected by the authorities.",
" Hertfordshire Constabulary reported a planned fight at Holborn Stud Farm on Sunday, 26 October 1975, between Don “The Bull” Adams and Roy “Pretty Boy” Shaw, promoted by Adams’ trainer Tom “The Bear” Brown.",
" Donny Adams's second for the fight was an Ex RAF policeman named Huw Rees.",
" This fight was banned, but must have taken place later, as Shaw was reported later to have beaten Adams.",
" Shaw won the bout in the first round.",
" Before that fight Adams had 48 bare knuckle fights and won them all."
],
[
"Gary Keller is an American entrepreneur and best-selling author.",
" He is the founder of Keller Williams Realty International, which is the largest real estate company in the world by agent count.",
" Keller founded Keller Williams on training and education and later brought his teachings to print.",
" His books include \"The Millionaire Real Estate Agent,\" \"The Real Estate Investor,\" and \"The ONE Thing\".",
" He currently serves as the Chairman of the Board at Keller Williams Realty International."
],
[
"A stud farm or stud in animal husbandry is an establishment for selective breeding of livestock.",
" The word \"stud\" comes from the Old English \"stod\" meaning \"herd of horses, place where horses are kept for breeding\".",
" Historically, documentation of the breedings that occur on a stud farm leads to the development of a stud book.",
" Male animals made available for breeding to outside female animals are said to be \"standing at stud\", or at \"stud service\", referencing the relatively high probability that they are kept at a stud farm."
],
[
"Waltham Cross is a suburban dormitory town 12 miles NNE of central London and located within the metropolitan area of London, the Greater London Urban Area, and the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire.",
" It is immediately north of the London Borough of Enfield and is the most southeasterly town of Hertfordshire, located immediately north of the M25 motorway.",
" The Waltham Cross post town additionally includes the neighbouring town of Cheshunt and a small part of Enfield."
],
[
"Pretty Boy, Dirty Boy is the second studio album by Colombian singer Maluma, released on 30 October 2015, by Sony Music Latin.",
" Work on the album lasted three years, during which Maluma collaborated with various songwriters and producers.",
" \"Pretty Boy, Dirty Boy\" is a concept album meant to showcase the different facets of Maluma; the \"Pretty Boy\" side contains romantic balladry and the \"Dirty Boy\" consisting of reggaeton-infused seductive songs.",
" Four singles were released from the album, \"El Tiki\" and \"Borró Cassette\" which preceded its release and \"El Perdedor\" and \"Sin Contrato\" – all of them were successful in countries across Latin America.",
" In order to promote the album, Maluma embarked the Pretty Boy, Dirty Boy World Tour in 2016."
],
[
"Royston Henry Shaw (11 March 1936 – 14 July 2012), also known as Roy \"Pretty Boy\" Shaw, Roy \"Mean Machine\" Shaw and Roy West, was an English millionaire, real estate investor, author and businessman from the East End of London who was formerly a criminal and Category A prisoner.",
" During the 1970s–1980s, Shaw was active in the criminal underworld of London and was frequently associated with the Kray twins.",
" Shaw is best remembered today for his career as a fighter on the unlicensed boxing scene, becoming an arch-rival with Lenny McLean."
],
[
"A real estate entrepreneur or a real estate investor to a lesser extent is someone who actively or passively invests in real estate.",
" An active investor may buy a property, make repairs and/or improvements to the property, and sell it later for a profit.",
" A passive investor might hire a real estate firm to find and manage an investment property for him.",
" Typically, investors choose real estate for several reasons: cash flow, capital appreciation, depreciation, tax benefits and leverage."
],
[
"Yeguada Militar de Jerez de la Frontera, (en: \"Military Stud of de Jerez de la Frontera\") known outside Spain as the Yeguada Militar is the military Spanish stud farm headquartered in Andalusia, Spain, dedicated to horse breeding of purebred Andalusian horses and Arabian horses. Founded in 1847, it became the state military stud farm in 1893.",
" In the 20th century, as need for cavalry horses declined, the stud's emphasis shifted to become a genetic reservoir to preserve the bloodlines of the Pure Spanish Horse and to continue to breed high quality Arabian horses, with stallions of both breeds being made available to private horse breeders to improve the horses of Spain.",
" Today, there are two facilities located in the Jerez de la Frontera area, one primarily for stallions, the other for mares and foals, as well as multiple stallion depots across the country."
],
[
"A real estate investment association or REIA may be a for profit or not for profit organization.",
" The typical mission of a REIA is to provide a forum both for networking as well as for professional level training in real estate investment.",
" The goals, methods, and tools available to a professional real estate investor are generally not the same as a typical real estate transaction.",
" For example: a professional investor may do hundreds of deals without even once obtaining a commercial loan to do so.",
" REIAs are a place for aspiring real estate investors to learn about transaction engineering, or ways to put together deals involving multiple parties in such a way that each party benefits from the transaction."
]
]
}
|
5abe6dd65542991f66106189
|
What anime adaptation of a video game series includes the voice of Cindy Robinson?
|
Blue Dragon
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cindy Robinson",
"Cindy Robinson",
"Blue Dragon (anime)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oreimo",
"Ground Control to Psychoelectric Girl",
"Blue Dragon (anime)",
"Kenji Akabane",
"Ladies versus Butlers!",
"List of Kissxsis episodes",
"Cindy Robinson",
"A Dark Rabbit Has Seven Lives",
"TwinBee (series)",
"The Idolmaster"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Oreimo (俺妹 ) , short for Ore no Imōto ga Konna ni Kawaii Wake ga Nai (俺の妹がこんなに可愛いわけがない , lit.",
" \"My Little Sister Can't Be This Cute\") and also known as Ore no Imōto (俺の妹 ) , is a Japanese light novel series written by Tsukasa Fushimi, with illustrations provided by Hiro Kanzaki.",
" The series includes 12 novels released between August 2008 and June 2013.",
" A manga adaptation drawn by Sakura Ikeda was serialized in ASCII Media Works' \"Dengeki G's Magazine\".",
" A 12-episode anime adaptation produced by AIC aired in Japan between October and December 2010.",
" Four additional episodes, which offer a different ending to the broadcast series, were streamed monthly via the official website and other video streaming sites between February and May 2011, before being released on Blu-ray Disc and DVD in June and July 2011.",
" A 13-episode second anime season produced by A-1 Pictures, titled \"Ore no Imōto ga Konna ni Kawaii Wake ga Nai.\"",
" (with a period at the end), aired between April and June 2013.",
" An additional three episodes were streamed online on August 18, 2013."
],
[
"Ground Control to Psychoelectric Girl (電波女と青春男 , Denpa Onna to Seishun Otoko ) is a Japanese light novel series written by Hitoma Iruma, with illustrations by Buriki.",
" The series includes eight novels released between January 2009 and April 2011, published by ASCII Media Works under their Dengeki Bunko imprint.",
" A manga adaptation was serialized in ASCII Media Works's \"Dengeki G's Magazine\".",
" A 12-episode anime adaptation by Shaft aired in Japan between April and July 2011, with an original video animation episode released in February 2012."
],
[
"Blue Dragon (ブルードラゴン , Burū Doragon ) is an anime adaptation of the \"Blue Dragon\" video game series."
],
[
"Kenji Akabane (赤羽根 健治 , Akabane Kenji , born October 31, 1984) is a Japanese voice actor.",
" His first starring role was as Kouji Kabuto in \"Shin Mazinger Shougeki!",
" Z Hen\" and he also went on to portray the Producer in the anime adaptation of \"The Idolmaster\" video game series.",
" In 2014, he provided the voice of Dragon Shiryū in the film \"\", a role he said was \"cool\" and \"serious\"."
],
[
"Ladies versus Butlers!",
" (れでぃ×ばと!",
" , Redi×Bato! )",
" is a Japanese light novel series written by Tsukasa Kōzuki, with accompanying illustrations by Munyū.",
" The series includes 13 novels released between September 2006 and March 2012, published by ASCII Media Works under their Dengeki Bunko imprint.",
" A manga adaptation by the illustrator group Nekoyashiki-Nekomaru was serialized in ASCII Media Works' \"Dengeki Moeoh\" magazine between the June 2008 and December 2008 issues.",
" A drama CD based on the novels was released in September 2009.",
" A 12-episode anime adaptation produced by Xebec and directed by Atsushi Ōtsuki aired in Japan between January and March 2010.",
" The anime has been licensed by Media Blasters for release in North America."
],
[
"\"Kissxsis\" is an anime adaptation of the manga written by Bow Ditama produced by Feel.",
" The series revolves around a boy named Keita Suminoe who finds himself the centre of attention of his twin step-sisters, Ako and Riko.",
" The anime adaptation consists of two series: a twelve-episode anime television series and a twelve-part original video animation series.",
" The first OVA was released on December 22, 2008, with subsequent episodes released with volumes of the manga until April 6, 2015.",
" The anime television series aired on AT-X between April 5, 2010 and June 21, 2010, and was released on DVD from June 23, 2010."
],
[
"Cindy Robinson is an American voice actress who voices in anime, cartoons and video games.",
" Some of her major roles are Makoto Nanaya and Gii from the \"Blazblue\" series, Betty Boop in commercials, Queen Beryl in \"Sailor Moon\", Chitose Nanbu in \"Ah My Buddha\", Kukaku Shiba, Jinta Hanakari (kid) and Kiyone Kotetsu in \"Bleach\", Zola in the \"Blue Dragon\" series, and Amy Rose in the \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" series."
],
[
"A Dark Rabbit Has Seven Lives (いつか天魔の黒ウサギ , Itsuka Tenma no Kuro Usagi , lit.",
" \"The Devil's Black Rabbit of an Unknown Time\") is a Japanese light novel series by Takaya Kagami, with illustrations by Japanese-Brazilian illustrator Yū Kamiya.",
" The series includes 13 novels published by Fujimi Shobo between November 2008 and December 2013.",
" The series also has a spin-off series, \"Kurenai Gekkō no Seitokaishitsu\" (紅月光の生徒会室 , Gekkō Kurenai's Student Council Room ) , which has five volumes since February 2010.",
" A manga adaptation by Shiori Asahina started serialization in the shōnen manga magazine \"Monthly Dragon Age\" on October 9, 2009.",
" A 12-episode anime adaptation aired between July and September 2011."
],
[
"TwinBee (ツインビー ) is a video game series composed primarily of cartoon-themed vertical-scrolling shoot-'em-up games produced by Konami that were released primarily in Japan.",
" The series originated as a coin-operated video game simply titled \"TwinBee\" in 1985 , which was followed by several home versions and sequels.",
" The character designs of almost every game in the series since \"Detana!!",
" TwinBee\" in 1991 were provided by Japanese animator Shuzilow HA (Jujiro Hamakawa), who also planned and supervised most of the subsequent installments in the \"TwinBee\" series.",
" The series also inspired a radio drama adaptation that lasted three seasons in Japan, as well as an anime adaptation."
],
[
"The Idolmaster (アイドルマスター , Aidorumasutā , officially stylized as THE iDOLM@STER) is a Japanese raising simulation and rhythm video game series created by Bandai Namco Games (formerly Namco).",
" The series primarily centers on the career of a producer who works with a group of prospective pop idols at the talent agency 765 Production.",
" Originally released as an arcade game in 2005, the franchise has grown to numerous ports, sequels and spin-offs across multiple video game consoles, including three social network games.",
" The series includes a variety of other media such as anime, printed media, audio dramas, a Korean drama, and radio shows.",
" Each installment of \"The Idolmaster\" has seen different levels of success, though the games and related media have earned over 10 billion yen as of 2013."
]
]
}
|
5ab471f45542991751b4d776
|
What passenger trade route is serviced by Edmonds and runs parallel to the Cascade mountain range?
|
The Amtrak "Cascades"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Edmonds station (Washington)",
"Amtrak Cascades",
"Amtrak Cascades"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Coast Mountains",
"Stuart Range",
"Pacific Northwest",
"Bundesstraße 8",
"Edmonds station (Washington)",
"Arrow Canyon Range",
"Amtrak Cascades",
"Temblor Range",
"Pitchoff Mountain",
"Wakhan Corridor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Coast Mountains are a major mountain range in the Pacific Coast Ranges of western North America, extending from southwestern Yukon through the Alaska Panhandle and virtually all of the Coast of British Columbia south to the Fraser River.",
" The mountain range's name derives from its proximity to the sea coast, and it is often referred to as the Coast Range.",
" The range includes volcanic and non-volcanic mountains and the extensive ice fields of the Pacific and Boundary Ranges, and the northern end of the volcanic system known as the Cascade Volcanoes.",
" The Coast Mountains are part of a larger mountain system called the Pacific Coast Ranges or the Pacific Mountain System, which includes the Cascade Range, the Insular Mountains, the Olympic Mountains, the Oregon Coast Range, the California Coast Ranges, the Saint Elias Mountains and the Chugach Mountains.",
" The Coast Mountains are also part of the American Cordilleraa Spanish term for an extensive chain of mountain rangesthat consists of an almost continuous sequence of mountain ranges that form the western backbone of North America, Central America, South America and Antarctica."
],
[
"The Stuart Range is a mountain range in central Washington, United States.",
" The range lies within the eastern extent of the Cascade Range immediately southwest of Leavenworth and runs east-west.",
" The western peaks make up a single sharp ridge.",
" The eastern half of the range splits into two parallel ridges, the northern of which is known as the Enchantment Peaks.",
" Between these ridges lies the Enchantment Basin, which holds the dozens of tarns known as the Enchantment Lakes.",
" Collectively, the basin and the encircling eastern peaks of the Stuart Range make up The Enchantments, a well-known backpacking destination.",
" The south face of the Stuart Range falls off steeply to Ingalls Creek, beyond which rise the roughly parallel Wenatchee Mountains."
],
[
"The Pacific Northwest (in the United States, commonly abbreviated as PNW), sometimes referred to as Cascadia, is a geographic region in western North America bounded by the Pacific Ocean to the west and (loosely) by the Cascade Mountain Range on the east.",
" Though no agreed boundary exists, a common conception includes the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington and the Canadian province of British Columbia.",
" Broader conceptions reach north into Alaska and Yukon, south into northern California and east to the Continental Divide, thus including Idaho, Western Montana, and western Wyoming.",
" Idaho, Wyoming, and Montana are more accurately termed the Inland Northwest (INW), as the climate, folia, fauna, and politics are different than in the Pacific Northwest, as well as a different time zone in all but North Idaho.",
" Narrower conceptions may be limited to the northwestern US or to the coastal areas west of the Cascade and Coast mountains.",
" The variety of definitions can be attributed to partially overlapping commonalities of the region's history, geography, society, and other factors."
],
[
"The Bundesstraße 8 (abbr.",
" B8) is a German federal highway in southwestern Germany of great historical importance.",
" It has existed since the 9th century, known then as Via Publica, and until recent times was a key trade route linking the towns of Brussels, Duisburg, Cologne, Frankfurt, Würzburg, Nuremberg, Regensburg and Passau.",
" Today it has been replaced as a main route by the A3 motorway which runs parallel to it."
],
[
"Edmonds is a passenger train station in Edmonds, Washington, servicing Amtrak's \"Empire Builder\" and \"Cascades\" trains, as well as Sound Transit's Commuter Rail North Line.",
" The station is adjacent to the Edmonds-Kingston Ferry docks."
],
[
"The Arrow Canyon Range is a small, narrow Basin and Range faulted mountain range that runs south to north in Clark County, Nevada, United States.",
" Its length is approximately 25 miles at a latitude 36˚35' - 36˚47', and its width is roughly 7 miles at a longitude of 114˚54' - 114˚47'.",
" The base elevation is 3,000 ft, and it rises to 4,953 ft at its peak.",
" It runs parallel to U.S. Route 93, where the western front is easily viewed along the entire length, only about 3.5 mi distant."
],
[
"The Amtrak \"Cascades\" is a passenger train route in the Pacific Northwest, operated by Amtrak in partnership with the U.S. states of Washington and Oregon and the Canadian province of British Columbia.",
" It is named after the Cascade mountain range that the route parallels."
],
[
"The Temblor Range is a mountain range within the California Coast Ranges, at the southwestern extremity of the San Joaquin Valley in California in the United States.",
" It runs in a northwest-southeasterly direction along the borders of Kern County and San Luis Obispo County.",
" The name of the range is from the Spanish word for \"earthquake\" (\"terremoto\").",
" The San Andreas Fault Zone runs parallel to the range at the base of its western slope, on the eastern side of the Carrizo Plain, while the Antelope Plain, location of the enormous Midway Sunset, South Belridge, and Cymric oil fields, lies to the northeast."
],
[
"Pitchoff Mountain is a 3600 ft mountain opposite Cascade Mountain on NY 73 west of Keene Valley in Essex County, New York, in the US.",
" There are two summits; the higher summit is viewless, but the northern summit, at 3323 ft offers 360 degree views of the nearby Cascade Lakes, the High Peaks of the Adirondacks, and, in clear weather, the Green Mountains of Vermont.",
" There is a 5.2 mi hiking trail that starts on Route 73 west of the Cascade Lakes, climbs 2.0 mi to the blind summit, then traverses the nearly two-mile summit ridge to the northern summit before descending 1.4 mi to Route 73 east of the Lakes, 2.7 mi east of the starting point."
],
[
"The Wakhan Corridor (alternatively Vakhan Corridor, or Wakhan) is the narrow strip of territory in northeastern Afghanistan that extends to China and separates Tajikistan from Pakistan.",
" The corridor, wedged between the Pamir Mountains to the north and the Karakoram range to the south, is about 350 km long and 13 - wide.",
" From this high mountain valley the Panj and Pamir Rivers emerge and form the Amu Darya.",
" A trade route through the valley has been used by travellers going to and from East, South and Central Asia since antiquity.",
" The term \"Wakhan Corridor\" can also refer to this constituent valley and the historical trade route through it.",
" The closure of the Afghan-Chinese border crossing at the Wakhjir Pass, on the east end of the Wakhan Corridor, has left the valley bereft of trade."
]
]
}
|
5a75cb845542992d0ec05ff2
|
Which event began first, the Western Allied invasion of Germany or the Battle of Aachen?
|
The Western Allied invasion of Germany
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Western Allied invasion of Germany",
"Western Allied invasion of Germany",
"Battle of Aachen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Aachen",
"21st Army Group",
"Normandie-Niemen",
"Allied invasion of Italy order of battle",
"Algernon Willis",
"Aachen Schanz station",
"Western Allied invasion of Germany",
"Siege of Aachen (1614)",
"Matthew Ridgway",
"Arthur Tedder, 1st Baron Tedder"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Battle of Aachen was a major combat action of World War II, fought by American and German forces in and around Aachen, Germany, between 2–21 October 1944.",
" The city had been incorporated into the Siegfried Line, the main defensive network on Germany's western border; the Allies had hoped to capture it quickly and advance into the industrialized Ruhr Basin.",
" Although most of Aachen's civilian population was evacuated before the battle began, much of the city was destroyed and both sides suffered heavy losses.",
" It was one of the largest urban battles fought by U.S. forces in World War II, and the first city on German soil to be captured by the Allies.",
" The battle ended with a German surrender, but their tenacious defense significantly disrupted Allied plans for the advance into Germany."
],
[
"The 21st Army Group was a World War II British headquarters formation, in command of two field armies and other supporting units, consisting primarily of the British Second Army and the First Canadian Army.",
" Established in London during July 1943, under the command of Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF), it was assigned to Operation Overlord, the Western Allied invasion of Europe, and was an important Allied force in the European Theatre.",
" The 21st Army Group operated in Northern France, Luxembourg, Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany from June 1944 until the end of the war in Europe in May 1945, after which it was redesignated the British Army of the Rhine (BAOR)."
],
[
"The Normandie-Niemen Regiment (Russian: Нормандия-Неман ) is a fighter squadron, later regiment (of three squadrons) of the French Air Force.",
" It served on the Eastern Front of the European Theatre of World War II with the 1st Air Army.",
" The regiment is notable for being one of only three units from Western Allied countries to see combat on the Eastern Front during World War II, and \"Normandie-Niemen\" was the only Western Allied unit to fight with the Soviet forces until the end of the war in Europe."
],
[
"Allied Invasion of Italy Order of Battle is a listing of the significant Allied and Axis formations that were involved during the Allied invasion of Italy (the landings at Salerno, Reggio and Taranto) 3 September – 16 September 1943."
],
[
"Admiral of the Fleet Sir Algernon Usborne Willis (17 May 1889 – 12 April 1976) was a Royal Navy officer.",
" He served in the First World War and saw action at the Battle of Jutland in May 1916.",
" He also served in the Second World War as Commander-in-Chief, South Atlantic in which capacity he led actions against German and Japanese raiding ships.",
" He continued his war service as Flag Officer commanding 3rd Battle Squadron and Second in command of the Eastern Fleet and then as Flag Officer commanding Force H, the force which covered North African Operations, the Allied invasion of Sicily in July 1943 and then the Allied invasion of Italy in September 1943.",
" He spent the final years of the war as Commander-in-Chief, Levant, in which capacity he conducted naval operations in support of the Dodecanese Campaign, and then as Second Sea Lord, in which capacity he arranged the manpower for the campaign in the Pacific Ocean against the Imperial Japanese Navy.",
" After the war he served as Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet, in which role he was faced with unrest in Mandatory Palestine, before he became Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth."
],
[
"Aachen Schanz station is a railway station in Aachen, Germany on the railway line Aachen–Mönchengladbach.",
" The station is located at the western end of the inner city, and is the station with the shortest walking distance to the historic center or the Aachen Cathedral.",
" Several bus lines to western Aachen stop here, including regional buses to Kelmis and Maastricht and the medical centers of the city (Luisenhospital, Franziskushospital, Alexianerkrankenhaus and Klinikum Aachen).",
" It is not a bus hub, but some lines stop at the southern end (Jakobstraße) and some at the northern end (Vaalser Straße), depending on the route of the line."
],
[
"The Western Allied invasion of Germany was coordinated by the Western Allies during the final months of hostilities in the European theatre of World War II.",
" The Allied invasion of Germany started with the Western Allies crossing the Rhine River in March 1945 before fanning out and overrunning all of western Germany from the Baltic in the north to Austria in the south before the Germans surrendered on 8 May 1945.",
" This is known as the \"Central Europe Campaign\" in United States military histories."
],
[
"The Siege of Aachen took place in late August 1614, when the Spanish Army of Flanders, led by Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases, marched from Maastricht to Germany to support Wolfgang Wilhelm, Count Palatine of Neuburg, during the War of the Jülich Succession.",
" Despite its status as a free imperial city, Aachen was under the protection of John Sigismund of Brandenburg, Neunburg's ally, and then rival, in the battle for the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg.",
" In 1611, the Protestant population of Aachen had revolted against the Catholic city council and had seized power.",
" When the Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II, observing the Peace of Augsburg, had ordered the previous state to be restored, the Protestants had allied themselves with the Margraviate of Brandenburg.",
" The unexpected arrival of a Spanish army at the gates of the city, however, caused the Protestants to lose courage and surrender Aachen to Spinola.",
" A Catholic garrison was installed and a process of re-Catholicization began."
],
[
"General Matthew Bunker Ridgway (March 3, 1895 – July 26, 1993) was the 19 Chief of Staff of the United States Army.",
" He served with great distinction during World War II, where he was the Commanding General (CG) of the 82nd Airborne Division, leading it in action in Sicily, Italy and Normandy, before taking command of the newly formed XVIII Airborne Corps in August 1944, holding this post until the end of the war, commanding it in the Battle of the Bulge, Operation Varsity and the Western Allied invasion of Germany."
],
[
"Marshal of the Royal Air Force Arthur William Tedder, 1st Baron Tedder, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (11 July 1890 – 3 June 1967) was a senior Royal Air Force commander.",
" He was a pilot and squadron commander in the Royal Flying Corps in the First World War and he went on to serve as a senior officer in the Royal Air Force during the inter-war years when he served in Turkey, Great Britain and the Far East.",
" During the Second World War, as Air Officer Commanding RAF Middle East Command, Tedder directed air operations in the Mediterranean and North Africa, including the evacuation of Crete and \"Operation Crusader\" in North Africa.",
" His bombing tactics became known as the \"Tedder Carpet\".",
" Later in the war Tedder took command of Mediterranean Air Command and in that role was closely involved in the planning of the Allied invasion of Sicily and then the Allied invasion of Italy.",
" When Operation Overlord—the invasion of France—came to be planned, Tedder was appointed Deputy Supreme Commander at Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force under General Eisenhower.",
" After the war he served as Chief of the Air Staff, in which role he advocated increased recruiting in the face of many airmen leaving the service, doubled the size of RAF Fighter Command and implemented arrangements for the Berlin Airlift in 1948.",
" After the war he held senior positions in business and academia."
]
]
}
|
5a7c2096554299683c1c62d0
|
Between two documentary films, Let's Get Lost and Meru, which one was released earlier?
|
Let's Get Lost
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Let's Get Lost (1988 film)",
"Meru (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mannus Franken",
"Brocket 99",
"Cullen Hoback",
"Neelamani Devi",
"Pankaj Parashar (journalist)",
"The Beiderbecke Affair",
"Success Academy Charter Schools",
"The Tridels",
"Let's Get Lost (1988 film)",
"Meru (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mannus Franken (2 February 1899 – 1 August 1953) was a Dutch filmmaker who played an important role in the development of Indonesian cinema.",
" He made his debut as a writer before working with Joris Ivens in producing two documentary films.",
" In 1934 he was called to the Dutch East Indies by Albert Balink to help with the production of \"Pareh\" (1936).",
" Franken stayed in the Indies until before World War II, making newsreels.",
" After the war he returned to the country and continued this work.",
" In 1949 Franken returned to the Netherlands, where he made another film before his death."
],
[
"Brocket 99 is the name of an underground comedy audio tape that parodies aboriginal people in Canada and the name of two documentary films about the tape (one produced in 2005, and the other in production)."
],
[
"Cullen Hoback is an American filmmaker, film producer and director.",
" He is also an occasional columnist and speaker.",
" His two documentary films to date are \"Monster Camp\" and \"Terms and Conditions May Apply\", which were released in 2007 and 2013 respectively.",
" His recent documentary style has been described as non-fiction horror with a comedic tone.",
" He appears on-camera as the central character in \"Terms and Conditions May Apply\".",
" His films have been broadcast and played theatrically around the world."
],
[
"Neelamani Devi is an Indian craftswoman and master potter from Manipur.",
" Her creations have been the theme of two documentary films; \"Mittee aur Manab\" by renowned filmmaker, Mani Kaul, and \"Nilamani: Master Potter of Manipur\", by Aribam Syam Sharma.",
" The TV Series, Mahabharata also featured her works on one of the episodes.",
" The Government of India awarded her the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2007, for her contributions to the art of pottery making."
],
[
"Pankaj Parashar (born 01 February 1983) is an Indian journalist and documentary film maker also.",
" He has directed and produced two documentary films - \"Crushed Dreams\" and \"The Brotherhood\", is based on 2015 Dadri mob lynching case.",
" Pankaj Parashar has done important work for the problems of farmers and communal harmony."
],
[
"The Beiderbecke Affair is a television series produced in the United Kingdom by ITV during 1985, written by the prolific Alan Plater, whose lengthy credits in British television since the 1960s included the four-part mini series \"Get Lost!",
"\" for ITV in 1981.",
" \"The Beiderbecke Affair\" has a similar style to \"Get Lost!\"",
", wherein Neville Keaton (Alun Armstrong) and Judy Threadgold (Bridget Turner) played in an ensemble cast.",
" Although \"The Beiderbecke Affair\" was intended as a sequel to \"Get Lost!\"",
", Alun Armstrong proved to be unavailable and the premise was reworked.",
" It is the first part of \"The Beiderbecke Trilogy\", with the two sequel series being \"The Beiderbecke Tapes\" (1987) and \"The Beiderbecke Connection\" (1988)."
],
[
"Success Academy Charter Schools, originally Harlem Success Academy, is a charter school operator in New York City.",
" Eva Moskowitz, a former city council member for the Upper East Side, is its founder.",
" According to the \"New York Post\", Success Academy had 17,000 applicants for 3,000 available seats, which resulted in a wait list of more than 10,000 families for the 2017-2018 school year.",
" It has 46 schools in the New York area and 15,500 students.",
" Two documentary films, \"The Lottery\" and \"Waiting for \"Superman\"\", record the intense desire of parents to enroll their children in Success Academy and charter schools like Success Academy."
],
[
"The Tridels are a Philadelphia, Pennsylvania-based vocal trio, originally consisting of Marc Snader, Larry Chassen, and Mike Bove’.",
" Mike Bove', Jackie Strauss and Paul Jerome are the current members doing a tribute to the music of the 1960s.",
"The group was formed in 1962 when the trio were 18 years of age.",
" Their first recordings \"Land of Love\" and \"The Image of My Love\" were produced and written in 1964 by future radio and TV star Gene Arnold, under the name of Rick Roman, and recorded at San-Dee Worldwide Limited Records in Philadelphia at the 212 N 12th St. studios.",
" The group recorded over 35 original compositions during their nine-year career, and wrote and recorded for commercials and two documentary films in the 1960s."
],
[
"Let's Get Lost is a 1988 American documentary film about the turbulent life and career of jazz trumpeter Chet Baker written and directed by Bruce Weber.",
" The title is derived from the song \"Let's Get Lost\" by Jimmy McHugh and Frank Loesser from the 1943 film \"Happy Go Lucky\" which Baker recorded for Pacific Records."
],
[
"Meru is a 2015 documentary film chronicling the first ascent of the \"Shark's Fin\" route on Meru Peak in the Indian Himalayas.",
" It was co-directed by married couple Jimmy Chin and Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi and won the U.S. Audience Documentary Award at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival."
]
]
}
|
5ae7f900554299540e5a56e1
|
Milner Dam impounds a river that is how long?
|
1078 mi
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Milner Dam",
"Milner Dam",
"Snake River",
"Snake River"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Milner Dam",
"Chatuge Dam",
"Fort Patrick Henry Dam",
"Snake River",
"Crystal Dam",
"New Croton Dam",
"Ocoee Dam No. 2",
"Wilbur Dam",
"Fontenelle Dam",
"Fort Loudoun Dam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Milner Dam is a rockfill dam near Burley in south central Idaho.",
" It impounds the Snake River in a reservoir named Milner Lake.",
" The dam spans the river across two islands, with three embankments."
],
[
"Chatuge Dam is a flood control and hydroelectric dam on the Hiwassee River in Clay County, in the U.S. state of North Carolina.",
" The dam is the uppermost of three dams on the river owned and operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority, which built the dam in the early 1940s for flood storage and to provide flow regulation at Hiwassee Dam further downstream.",
" The dam impounds the 7000 acre Chatuge Lake, which straddles the North Carolina-Georgia state line.",
" While originally built solely for flood storage, a generator installed at Chatuge in the 1950s gives the dam a small hydroelectric output."
],
[
"Fort Patrick Henry Dam is a hydroelectric dam on the South Fork Holston River within the city of Kingsport, in Sullivan County in the U.S. state of Tennessee.",
" It is the lowermost of three dams on the South Fork Holston owned and operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority, which built the dam in the early 1950s to take advantage of the hydroelectric potential created by the regulation of river flow with the completion of Watauga Dam, South Holston Dam, and Boone Dam (which were primarily flood control structures) further upstream in preceding years.",
" The dam impounds the 872 acre Fort Patrick Henry Lake.",
" While originally built for hydroelectric generation, the dam now plays an important role in the regulation of water flow and water temperature for the John Sevier Fossil Plant and other industrial plants downstream."
],
[
"The Snake River is a major river of the greater Pacific Northwest in the United States.",
" At 1078 mi long, it is the largest tributary of the Columbia River, the largest North American river that empties into the Pacific Ocean.",
" Rising in western Wyoming, the river flows through the Snake River Plain of southern Idaho, then through the rugged Hells Canyon area via northeastern Oregon and the rolling Palouse Hills, to reach its mouth near the Washington Tri-Cities area, where it enters the Columbia.",
" Its drainage basin encompasses parts of six U.S. states, and its average discharge is over 54000 cuft/s ."
],
[
"Crystal Dam is a 323 ft double curvature, concrete thin arch dam located six miles downstream from Morrow Point Dam on the Gunnison River in Colorado, United States.",
" Crystal Dam is the newest of the three dams in Curecanti National Recreation Area; construction on the dam was finished in 1976.",
" The dam impounds Crystal Reservoir.",
" Crystal Dam and reservoir are part of the Bureau of Reclamation's Wayne N. Aspinall Unit of the Colorado River Storage Project, which retains the waters of the Gunnison River and its tributaries for agricultural and municipal use in the American Southwest.",
" The dam's primary purpose is hydroelectric power generation."
],
[
"The New Croton Dam (also known as Cornell Dam), part of the New York City water supply system, stretches across the Croton River near Croton-on-Hudson, New York, about 22 mi north of New York City.",
" Construction began in 1892 and was completed in 1906.",
" Designed by Alphonse Fteley (1837–1903), this masonry dam is 266 ft broad at its base and 297 ft high from base to crest.",
" Its foundation extends 130 ft below the bed of the river, and the dam contains 850000 yd3 of masonry.",
" The engineers' tablet mounted on the headhouse nearest the spillway lists the spillway length as 1000 ft and the total length of the dam and spillway combined as 2188 ft .",
" At the time of its completion, it was the tallest dam in the world.",
" New Croton Dam impounds up to 19 e9USgal of water, a small fraction of the New York City water system's total storage capacity of 580 e9USgal ."
],
[
"Ocoee Dam Number 2 is a hydroelectric dam on the Ocoee River in Polk County in the U.S. state of Tennessee.",
" The dam impounds the Ocoee No. 2 Reservoir and is one of four dams on the Toccoa/Ocoee River owned and operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority.",
" Ocoee Dam No. 2— which was completed in 1913— is perhaps most notable for its design, which utilizes a wooden flume that carries water from the reservoir down the side of the Ocoee Gorge to the dam's powerhouse 5 mi downstream.",
" Ocoee No. 2 is also situated at the center of one of the nation's top whitewater rafting locations, and the dam's releases help to maintain consistent rapids on the river during warmer months."
],
[
"Wilbur Dam is a hydroelectric dam on the Watauga River in Carter County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee.",
" It is one of two dams on the river owned and operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority.",
" The dam impounds Wilbur Lake, which extends for about 3 mi up the Watauga to the base of Watauga Dam.",
" Completed by 1912 the Ocoee Dam No. 1 is the only Hydroelectric dam that is older, Wilbur Dam was one of the first major hydroelectric projects in Tennessee, and remains one of the oldest dams in the TVA system."
],
[
"Fontenelle Dam was built between 1961 and 1964 on the Green River in southwestern Wyoming.",
" The 139 ft high zoned earthfill dam impounds the 345360 acre.ft Fontenelle Reservoir.",
" The dam and reservoir are the central features of the Seedskadee Project of the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, which manages the Fontenelle impoundment primarily as a storage reservoir for the Colorado River Storage Project.",
" The dam suffered a significant failure in 1965, when the dam's right abutment developed a leak.",
" Emergency releases from the dam flooded downstream properties, but repairs to the dam were successful.",
" However, in 1983 the dam was rated \"poor\" under Safety Evaluation of Existing Dams (SEED) criteria, due to continuing seepage, leading to an emergency drawdown.",
" A concrete diaphragm wall was built through the core of the dam to stop leakage."
],
[
"Fort Loudoun Dam is a hydroelectric dam on the Tennessee River in Loudon County, Tennessee, in the southeastern United States.",
" The dam is operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), which built the dam in the early 1940s as part of a unified plan to provide electricity and flood control in the Tennessee Valley and create a continuous 652 mi navigable river channel from Knoxville, Tennessee to Paducah, Kentucky.",
" It is the uppermost of nine TVA dams on the Tennessee River.",
" The dam impounds the 14600 acre Fort Loudoun Lake and its tailwaters are part of Watts Bar Lake.",
" The generating capacity of Fort Loudoun Dam is enhanced by the Tellico Reservoir, from which water is diverted via canal to Fort Loudoun Lake."
]
]
}
|
5ae136865542997b2ef7d130
|
The Walam Olum document has provoked controversy as to its authenticity since its publication by a botanist and antiquarian who settled in Ohio in what year?
|
1815
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Walam Olum",
"Walam Olum",
"Constantine Samuel Rafinesque",
"Constantine Samuel Rafinesque"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Miryang gang rape",
"Constantine Samuel Rafinesque",
"Eleazer A. Paine",
"Maîtresse",
"Kenneth Feder",
"Paul Tanaka",
"Post-Scarcity Anarchism",
"Walam Olum",
"A Natural History of Rape",
"Bruce Lahn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Miryang gang rape, known in South Korea as the Miryang middle school girls rape incident, was a criminal incident that occurred in Miryang, South Korea in 2004.",
" At least 41 male high school students gang raped several middle school and high school girls over the course of 11 months.",
" The case provoked controversy due to police mistreatment of the victims and lenient handling of the offenders."
],
[
"Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz, as he is known in Europe (October 22, 1783 – September 18, 1840), was a nineteenth-century polymath born near Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire and self-educated in France.",
" He traveled as a young man in the United States, ultimately settling in Ohio in 1815, where he made notable contributions to botany, zoology, and the study of prehistoric earthworks in North America.",
" He also contributed to the study of ancient Mesoamerican linguistics, in addition to work he had already completed in Europe."
],
[
"Eleazer Arthur Paine (September 10, 1815 – December 16, 1882) was an American soldier, author, and lawyer from Ohio who provoked controversy as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War.",
" He was charged with brutality toward civilians and violating their civil rights while commanding troops in western Kentucky.",
" He was replaced in April 1864 from his post, based in Gallatin, Tennessee, where he had directed the occupation's protection of railroads and policing civilians."
],
[
"Maîtresse (\"mistress\" or \"teacher\", in French) is a 1975 French film directed by Barbet Schroeder, starring Bulle Ogier and, in one of his earliest leading roles, Gérard Depardieu.",
" The film provoked controversy in the United Kingdom and the United States because of its graphic depictions of sado-masochism."
],
[
"Kenneth L. \"Kenny\" Feder (born August 1, 1952) is a professor of archaeology at Central Connecticut State University and the author of several books on archaeology and criticism of pseudoarchaeology such as \"\".",
" His book \"Encyclopedia of Dubious Archaeology: From Atlantis to the Walam Olum\" was published in 2010.",
" His newest book \"Ancient America: Fifty Archaeological Sites to See for Yourself\" was published in 2017.",
" He is the founder and director of the Farmington River Archaeological Project."
],
[
"Paul K. Tanaka is an American former politician and a former law-enforcement officer with the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department.",
" He was convicted April 4, 2016, in Federal Court of conspiracy to obstruct justice and obstruction of justice.",
" Tanaka served as Undersheriff of Los Angeles County from 2011 to 2013.",
" He was also mayor of the City of Gardena, California.",
" His tenure has provoked controversy due to allegations of violence and corruption."
],
[
"Post-Scarcity Anarchism is a collection of essays by Murray Bookchin, first published in 1971 by Ramparts Press.",
" In it, Bookchin outlines the possible form anarchism might take under conditions of post-scarcity.",
" One of Bookchin's major works, its author's radical thesis provoked controversy for being utopian in its faith in the liberatory potential of technology."
],
[
"The Walam Olum or Walum Olum, usually translated as \"Red Record\" or \"Red Score,\" is purportedly a historical narrative of the Lenape (Delaware) Native American tribe.",
" The document has provoked controversy as to its authenticity since its publication in the 1830s by botanist and antiquarian Constantine Samuel Rafinesque.",
" Ethnographic studies in the 1980s and analysis in the 1990s of Rafinesque's manuscripts have produced significant evidence that the document is a hoax.",
" Some Delaware people, however, believe Rafinesque based his writing on actual Lenape stories."
],
[
"A Natural History of Rape: Biological Bases of Sexual Coercion is a 2000 book about rape by biologist Randy Thornhill and anthropologist Craig T. Palmer, in which the authors propose that rape should be understood through evolutionary psychology, and criticize the idea, popularized by Susan Brownmiller in \"Against Our Will\" (1975), that rape is an expression of male domination that is not sexually motivated.",
" They argue that the capacity for rape is either an adaptation or a byproduct of adaptive traits such as sexual desire and aggressiveness.",
" \"A Natural History of Rape\" provoked controversy and received extensive criticism."
],
[
"Bruce Lahn is a Chinese-born American geneticist.",
" He is the William B. Graham professor of Human Genetics at the University of Chicago.",
" He is also the founder of the Center for Stem Cell Biology and Tissue Engineering at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, China.",
" His previous research specialized in human genetics and evolutionary genetics, especially human sex chromosome evolution and the genetic basis that underlies the evolutionary expansion of the human brain.",
" Lahn's current research interests include stem cell biology and epigenetics.",
" His research on the microcephaly-associated gene, MCPH1, led to the hypothesis that an archaic \"Homo sapiens\" lineage such as the Neanderthals might have contributed to the recent development of the human brain.",
" His research also suggested that newly arisen variants of two brain size genes, ASPM and MCPH1, might have been favored by positive natural selection in the recent human history.",
" This research provoked controversy due to the finding that the positively selected variants of these genes had spread to higher frequencies in some parts of the world than in others (for ASPM, it is higher in Europe and surrounding regions than other parts of the world; for MCPH1, it is higher outside sub-Saharan Africa than inside).",
" He has advocated the moral position that human genetic diversity should be embraced and celebrated as among humanity's great assets."
]
]
}
|
5a8a376455429930ff3c0d08
|
Who invented the gun where The Blish Lock was first used?
|
John T. Thompson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Blish lock",
"Blish lock",
"Thompson submachine gun"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thompson submachine gun",
"Canon d'Infanterie de 37 modèle 1916 TRP",
"Blish lock",
"John Bell Blish",
"9 cm Feldkanone M 75/96",
"Snap gun",
"Thompson Autorifle",
"Gun safe",
"Boulter's Lock",
"Work–life balance"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Thompson submachine gun is an American submachine gun, invented by John T. Thompson in 1918, that became infamous during the Prohibition era.",
" It was a common sight in the media of the time, being used by both law enforcement officers and criminals.",
" The Thompson submachine gun was also known informally as the \"Tommy Gun\", \"Annihilator\", \"Chicago Typewriter\", \"Chicago Piano\", \"Chicago Style\", \"Chicago Organ Grinder\", \"Trench Broom\", \"Trench Sweeper\", \"The Chopper\", and simply \"The Thompson\"."
],
[
"The Canon d'Infanterie de 37 modèle 1916 TRP (37mm mle.1916) was a French infantry support gun, first used during World War I.",
" \"TRP\" stands for \"tir rapide, Puteaux\" (fast-firing, designed by the \"Atelier de Puteaux\").",
" The tactical purpose of this gun was the destruction of machine gun nests.",
" It was also used on aircraft such as the Beardmore W.B.V and the Salmson-Moineau.",
" Fighter ace René Fonck used a 37mm mle.1916 on a SPAD S.XII."
],
[
"The Blish Lock is a breech locking mechanism designed by John Bell Blish based upon his observation that under extreme pressures, certain dissimilar metals will resist movement with a force greater than normal friction laws would predict.",
" In modern engineering terminology, it is an extreme manifestation of what is now called static friction, or \"stiction\".",
" His locking mechanism was used first in the Thompson submachine gun."
],
[
"John Bell Blish (September 8, 1860 – December 22, 1921) was an American inventor known primarily for developing the Blish lock, used in the Thompson submachine gun.",
" Blish licensed the patent for his lock to the Auto-Ordnance Corporation in 1915 in return for company stock."
],
[
"The 9 cm Feldkanone M 75/96 was a field gun used by Austria-Hungary during World War I, a modernized version of the M 75 field gun.",
" Virtually all the M 76s were upgraded during 1898.",
" For cost reasons the new gun retained the bronze barrel of the original, although it was actually redesigned to withstand the more powerful propellants coming into use.",
" A touch hole lock was added to prevent accidental misfiring when the breech was open.",
" A spring-mounted spade brake reduced recoil from 5–6 metres to 80 centimetres, although it only worked if the spade was buried in the ground.",
" A depression lever was added to elevate the carriage's trail to allow the gun greater depression in mountainous areas.",
" Many guns had shields added after the outbreak of World War I."
],
[
"A snap gun, also known as lock pick gun, pick gun, or electric lock pick, is a tool that can be used to force open a mechanical pin tumbler lock (a common type of cylinder lock) without using the key.",
" A steel rod is inserted into the lock and the snap gun briefly fires the rod against all of the lock pins simultaneously, momentarily freeing the cylinder and enabling it to be turned using a tension wrench.",
" The snap gun is an alternative to a conventional lockpick, which requires other techniques such as raking to free the pins."
],
[
"The Thompson Autorifle was a semi-automatic rifle that used a Blish Lock to delay the action of the weapon.",
" It was chambered in .30-06, with the 1923 model in 7.62×54mmR Russian rifle rounds."
],
[
"A gun safe is a secure and protective storage container for one or more firearms, and, or ammunition for those guns.",
" Gun safes are primarily used to prevent access to unauthorized or unqualified persons, for burglary protection, and, in more capable safes, to protect the contents from damage during a flood, fire, or natural disaster.",
" Access prevention is required by law in many places, necessitating a gun lock, metal gun cabinet, or gun safe.",
" Gun safes have largely replaced the gun cabinets made of fine stained wood with etched glass fronts used for display that were commonly used decades ago, although some gun safes are made to resemble such gun cabinets."
],
[
"Boulter's Lock is a lock and weir on the River Thames in England on the eastern side of Maidenhead, Berkshire.",
" A lock was first built here by the Thames Navigation Commission in 1772.",
" The lock is on the western side of the river between the main (A4094) Maidenhead to Cookham road and Ray Mill Island.",
" The name is also used for the immediate surrounding area."
],
[
"Work–life balance is a concept including the proper prioritization between work (career and ambition) and lifestyle (health, pleasure, leisure, family).",
" The work–leisure dichotomy was invented in the mid-1800s.",
" Paul Krassner, an American journalist, observed that anthropologists define happiness as having as little separation as possible between your work and your play.",
" The expression \"work–life balance\" was first used in the United Kingdom in the late 1970s to describe the balance between an individual's work and personal life.",
" In the United States, this phrase was first used in 1986."
]
]
}
|
5a7341ab5542992359bc32be
|
Which National Park is bigger Tablas de Daimiel National Park or Guadarrama National Park ?
|
Guadarrama National Park
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tablas de Daimiel National Park",
"Guadarrama National Park"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tablas de Daimiel National Park",
"Guadarrama National Park",
"Acadia National Park",
"Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park",
"Sierra Nevada National Park (Spain)",
"Daimiel",
"Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park",
"Cigüela",
"Guanacaste National Park (Costa Rica)",
"Sierra La Culata National Park"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tablas de Daimiel National Park (\"Parque Nacional de las Tablas de Daimiel\") is a wetland on the La Mancha plain, a mainly arid area in the province of Ciudad Real.",
" With an area of about 3,000 ha, the park is the smallest of Spain's fifteen national parks.",
" The protected area is in the process of being expanded outside the original nature reserve to include neighbouring dryland farming areas.",
" The expansion is part of efforts to improve the condition of the wetland, which has been damaged by over-exploitation of water resources."
],
[
"Sierra de Guadarrama National Park (in Spanish: \"Parque Nacional de la Sierra de Guadarrama\") is a national park in Spain, covering nearly 34,000 hectares, the fifth largest in Spain's national parks system.",
" The Guadarrama mountain range (\"Sistema Central\") contains some ecologically valuable areas, located in the Community of Madrid and Castile and León (provinces of Segovia and Ávila).",
" The law that regulates the recently approved national park was published in the BOE in 26, 2013 (2013--) ."
],
[
"Acadia National Park is a United States National Park located in the state of Maine, near Bar Harbor.",
" It reserves much of Mount Desert Island, and associated smaller islands, off the Atlantic coast.",
" Initially created as the Sieur de Monts National Monument in 1916, the park was renamed Lafayette National Park in 1919, and was given its current name of Acadia in 1929.",
" Over three million people visited the park in 2016.",
" Acadia is the oldest designated national park area east of the Mississippi River."
],
[
"The Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park (Galician: \"Parque Nacional das Illas Atlánticas de Galicia\" , Spanish: \"Parque Nacional de las Islas Atlánticas de Galicia\" ) is the only national park located in the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain.",
" It comprises the archipelagos of Cíes, Ons, Sálvora and Cortegada.",
" The park covers a land area of 1200 ha and a sea area of 7200 ha .",
" It is the tenth most visited national park in Spain.",
" It was the thirteenth national park to be established in Spain."
],
[
"The Parque Nacional de Sierra Nevada (known as the Sierra Nevada National Park in English) is a national park located in the provinces of Granada, Almería, and Málaga in Andalusia, Spain.",
" It was declared a national park on 14 January 1999.",
" It stretches from the Alpujarra to El Marquesado and the Lecrin Valley, covering a total area of 85,883 hectares, making it the largest national park in Spain.",
" It incorporates the municipalities of Abla, Abrucena, Alboloduy, Alsodux, Bayárcal, Beires, Canjáyar, Fiñana, Fondón, Laujar de Andarax, Nacimiento, Ohanes, Paterna del Río, Rágol, Las Tres Villas, Aldeire, Alpujarra de La Sierra, Bérchules, Bubión, Busquístar, Cáñar, Capileira, Dílar, Dólar, Dúrcal, Ferreira, Güéjar Sierra, Huéneja, Jerez del Marquesado, Juviles, Lanjarón, Lanteira, Lecrín, Lugros, Monachil, Nevada, Nigüelas, Pampaneira, Pórtugos, Soportújar, La Taha, Trevélez, Valor and La Zubia."
],
[
"Daimiel is a municipality in Ciudad Real, Castile-La Mancha, Spain.",
" It has a population of 17,342.",
" The Tablas de Daimiel National Park, a well-known natural reserve, lies partly within the boundaries of the town."
],
[
"The Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park is a national park located in Melaky Region, northwest Madagascar.",
" The national park centers on two geological formations: the \"Great Tsingy\" and the \"Little Tsingy\".",
" Together with the adjacent Tsingy de Bemaraha Strict Nature Reserve, the National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site."
],
[
"The Cigüela or Gigüela is a 225 km long river in Castile-La Mancha, Spain, tributary to the Guadiana.",
" Its source is near the village Puerto de Cabrejas, Iberian System, Cuenca Province.",
" The Cigüela along with the Záncara, its main tributary, is the main water source for the Tablas de Daimiel wetlands.",
" Other tributaries are the Jualón, Torrejón, the Valdejudíos and the Amarguillo."
],
[
"Guanacaste National Park, in Spanish Parque Nacional Guanacaste , is part of the Area de Conservación Guanacaste World Heritage Site, is a National Park in the northern part of Costa Rica, from the slopes of the Orosí and Cacao volcanoes west to the Interamerican Highway where it is adjacent to the Santa Rosa National Park.",
" It was created in 1989, partially due to the campaigning and fund-raising of Dr. Daniel Janzen to allow a corridor between the dry forest and rain forest areas which many species migrate between seasonally.",
" The park covers an area of approximately 340 square kilometers, and includes 140 species of mammals, over 300 birds, 100 amphibians and reptiles, and over 10,000 species of insects that have been identified.",
" It was this high density of bio-diversity that encouraged the Costa Rican government to protect this area.",
" The Guanacaste National Park weaves the neighboring Santa Rosa National Park with the high altitude forests of the two volcanoes, Orosi and Cacao, and the rainforest of the Caribbean in the country's north."
],
[
"The Sierra La Culata National Park (Spanish: \"Parque nacional Sierra de La Culata\" ) Also Sierra de la Culata National Park is a national park of Venezuela that is located in the nor-oriental branch of the Venezuelan Andes, in the states Mérida and Trujillo.",
" It was decreed national park on December 7, 1989.",
" It has a high mountain climate, has temperatures ranging between -2 ° C and 24 ° C, and its surface is 200,400 hectares."
]
]
}
|
5adf910b5542995ec70e903f
|
University of Ruhuna and University of Pretoria, share which specific type classification?
|
public
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"University of Ruhuna",
"University of Pretoria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ad hoc polymorphism",
"Adriaan Nicolaas Petrus Pelzer",
"African Centre for Gene Technologies",
"University of Pretoria",
"University of Pretoria Camerata",
"Peter Johan Lor",
"Hilgard Muller",
"Shotgun clause",
"Neutrophil swarming",
"University of Ruhuna"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In programming languages, ad hoc polymorphism is a kind of polymorphism in which polymorphic functions can be applied to arguments of different types, because a polymorphic function can denote a number of distinct and potentially heterogeneous implementations depending on the type of argument(s) to which it is applied.",
" It is also known as function overloading or operator overloading.",
" The term ad hoc in this context is not intended to be pejorative; it refers simply to the fact that this type of polymorphism is not a fundamental feature of the type system.",
" This is in contrast to parametric polymorphism, in which polymorphic functions are written without mention of any specific type, and can thus apply a single abstract implementation to any number of types in a transparent way.",
" This classification was introduced by Christopher Strachey in 1967."
],
[
"Adriaan Nicolaas Petrus Pelzer (25 December 1915–15 October 1981) was a South African Afrikaans academic, historian, author and Professor at the University of Pretoria, South Africa.",
" He retired as vice rector and acting rector in 1980 from the University of Pretoria.",
" Among books published are the following \"The Afrikaner-Broederbond: First 50 Years (1980)\" and \"Verwoerd Speaks Speeches 1948–1966 (1966)\".",
" He was also member of the \"National Monuments Council\" and in 1978 received the Laureate Award from the University of Pretoria.",
" The Laureate Award is the highest award granted by the University of Pretoria.",
" From 1965 to 1978 he was vice-president and member of the executive committee of Northern-Transvaal Rugby Union, and lifelong member from 1979."
],
[
"The African Centre for Gene Technologies (ACGT) (Pretoria) is located on the Experimental Farm of the University of Pretoria campus, and was established by Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), the University of Pretoria, the University of the Witwatersrand, the University of Johannesburg and the Agricultural Research Council (ARC).",
" The aim is to create a collaborative network of excellence in advanced biotechnology, with specific focus on the \"-omics\"."
],
[
"The University of Pretoria (Afrikaans: \"Universiteit van Pretoria\" , Northern Sotho: \"Yunibesithi ya Pretoria\" ) is a multi-campus public research university in Pretoria, the administrative and de facto capital of South Africa.",
" The university was established in 1908 as the Pretoria campus of the Johannesburg-based Transvaal University College and is the fourth South African institution in continuous operation to be awarded university status.",
" The university has grown from the original 32 students in a single late Victorian house to approximately 39,000 in 2010.",
" The University was built on 7 suburban campuses on 1120 ha ."
],
[
"The University of Pretoria - Tuks Camerata is one of five choirs that the University of Pretoria, South Africa has on its campus.",
" The other four are The UP OVUWA, The University of Pretoria Youth Choir, The University of Pretoria Jacaranda Children's Choir and the University of Pretoria Concert Choir.",
" It is the official Choir of the University of Pretoria"
],
[
"Peter Johan Lor was born in the Netherlands and emigrated to South Africa.",
" He did his studies in Librarianship and Library Science at the University of Stellenbosch and the University of Pretoria in South Africa and at the University of Caen in France.",
" He received a B.Bibl.",
" Honors (an honors degree in Library Science) from the University of Stellenbosch as well as a Masters in Library Science from the University of Pretoria.",
" He also was granted his D.Phil.",
" in Library and Information Science from the University of Pretoria in 1990.",
" In 2008, he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Philosophy from the University of Pretoria for his extraordinary professional work in different associations and as a professor and researcher in Library Science."
],
[
"Hilgard Muller, DMS (4 May 1914, Potchefstroom – 10 July 1985) was a South African politician of the National Party, Mayor of Pretoria in 1953–1955, elected an MP in 1958, appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs after the resignation of Eric Louw in 1964.",
" He relinquished both posts in 1977.",
" Studying at the University of Pretoria, he obtained a Rhodes Scholarship at Oxford University, earning a doctorate in law.",
" Practicing law in Pretoria, he was elected to Pretoria city council in 1951, becoming Mayor of the city two years later.",
" He relinquished his city council seat in 1957, being elected to House of Assembly the following year for Pretoria East.",
" He chose not to run for his seat again in 1961, instead being appointed South African ambassador in London, but returned to parliament in 1964 immediately to be appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs."
],
[
"A shotgun clause (or Texas Shootout Clause) is a term of art, rather than a legal term.",
" It is a specific type of exit provision that may be included in a shareholders' agreement, and may often be referred to as a buy-sell agreement.",
" The shotgun clause allows a shareholder to offer a specific price per share for the other shareholder(s)' shares; the other shareholder(s) must then either accept the offer or buy the offering shareholder's shares at that price per share."
],
[
"Neutrophil swarming is a specific type of neutrophil migration behaviour characterised by a high coordination between neutrophils, clustering of neutrophils to the inflammation site and signalling to other neutrophils further away.",
" This specific type of migration rely on the production and secretion of LTB4 and on the use of integrins for neutrophil to stop at the cluster site."
],
[
"The University of Ruhuna (Sinhalese: රුහුණ විශ්වවිද්යාලය, රෝහණ සරසවිය (Ruhuṇa Viśvavidyālaya, Rohana sarasaviya),; Tamil: ருகுண பல்கலைக் கழகம் ) is a public university in Matara, Sri Lanka."
]
]
}
|
5ac43e3f5542997ea680ca3f
|
Are Chris Mandia and Rupert Julian both American producers?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Mandia",
"Rupert Julian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bettina Loved a Soldier",
"Merry-Go-Round (1923 film)",
"The Phantom of the Opera (1925 film)",
"Rupert Julian",
"Rupert Deese",
"The Yankee Clipper (film)",
"The Kaiser, the Beast of Berlin",
"Chris Mandia",
"Love Comes Along",
"The Savage (1917 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bettina Loved a Soldier is a 1916 American silent comedy film directed by Rupert Julian and starring Louise Lovely, George Berrell and Francelia Billington.",
" Made by Universal Pictures, it is based on the 1882 French novel \"The Abbot Constantine\" by Ludovic Halévy."
],
[
"Merry-Go-Round is a 1923 American feature film directed by Erich von Stroheim and his replacement, Rupert Julian, starring Norman Kerry and Mary Philbin, and released by Universal Pictures.",
" A copy of the film is held in a collection and it has been released on DVD."
],
[
"The Phantom of the Opera is a 1925 American silent horror film adaptation of Gaston Leroux's 1910 novel \"Le Fantôme de l'Opéra\", directed by Rupert Julian and starring Lon Chaney, Sr. in the title role of the deformed Phantom who haunts the Paris Opera House, causing murder and mayhem in an attempt to make the woman he \"loves\" a star.",
" The film remains most famous for Chaney's ghastly, self-devised make-up, which was kept a studio secret until the film's premiere.",
" The film was released on November 25, 1925."
],
[
"Rupert Julian (25 January 1879 – 27 December 1943) was the first New Zealand cinema actor, director, writer and producer."
],
[
"Rupert Deese (born Rupert Julian Deese and known as Rummy) (July 16, 1924 – July 12, 2010) was an American ceramic artist.",
" He is known for innovative design and decoration of high fired ceramics.",
" Deese wrote \"It is my hope in making these vessels that as the perception of their beauty diminishes over time, they will sustain themselves by pleasant usefulness.\""
],
[
"The Yankee Clipper is a 1927 American adventure film produced by Cecil B. DeMille and directed by Rupert Julian.",
" It is set against the maritime rivalry between the United States and Great Britain in the mid-19th century."
],
[
"The Kaiser, the Beast of Berlin (also known as The Beast of Berlin and The Kaiser) was a 1918 American silent war propaganda melodrama film written by, directed by, and starring Rupert Julian.",
" The film's supporting cast included Elmo Lincoln, Nigel De Brulier, and Lon Chaney."
],
[
"Chris Mandia is an American playwright, screenwriter, film director, and Iraq War veteran from San Pedro, California.",
" He was an U.S. Marine infantryman and served two combat tours in Iraq, including the battle for Fallujah.",
" Mandia has won numerous awards for his work and received a Jack Nicholson scholarship to attend the MFA program at the University of Southern California’s film school.",
" In 2010, he received an Operation In Their Boots fellowship and “Get Some,” a film he authored, was a Cannes Film Festival selection.",
" In 2012 he co-wrote the multimedia physical theatre piece, \"Trajectories: Transformations\" with Meron Langsner for Evet Arts.",
" The piece was based on interviews with servicemen from the Iraq and Afghanistan wars and was performed in Boston and Chicago."
],
[
"Love Comes Along is a 1930 American romantic film directed by Rupert Julian, written by Wallace Smith, based on the uncompleted play \"Conchita\" by Edward Knoblock.",
" It was a vehicle specifically picked to highlight the vocal talents of Bebe Daniels, which also starred Lloyd Hughes and Montagu Love.",
" It made a profit of $258,000."
],
[
"The Savage is a 1917 American silent drama film starring Colleen Moore and Monroe Salisbury that is set in Canada and was directed by Rupert Julian.",
" The film is presumed to be lost."
]
]
}
|
5a802e745542992bc0c4a6c9
|
Are Rocky Shades and Coko both from the United States?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Rocky Shades",
"Coko"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Southern Rocky Mountain Front",
"A Special Christmas",
"Rocky Mountain Horse",
"48 Shades",
"Shades Mountain",
"OG-107",
"Penstemon rupicola",
"Rocky Shades",
"Coko",
"Eastern blacknose dace"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Southern Rocky Mountain Front is an elongated geographic region located along the eastern and southern face of the Southern Rocky Mountains in the U.S. states of Wyoming, Colorado, and New Mexico.",
" The region comprises the southern portion of the Rocky Mountain Front geographic region of Canada and the United States.",
" The Southern Rocky Mountain Front had a population of 5,467,633 according to the 2010 United States Census.",
" The region is one of the fastest growing regions in the United States and its population is projected to grow by 87% to 10,222,370 by 2050.",
" In 2005 the GDP of the region was $229,202,000,000 making up 2% of the United States GDP."
],
[
"A Special Christmas is an album by R&B group SWV that was released in the United States on November 18, 1997, by RCA Records.",
" It is a holiday album featuring both cover versions and original material.",
" \"A Special Christmas\" would be the penultimate album the trio recorded together before they disbanded in 1998.",
" Coko, the group's lead singer, released her first solo album in 1999."
],
[
"The Rocky Mountain Horse is a horse breed developed in the state of Kentucky in the United States.",
" Despite its name, it originated not in the Rocky Mountains, but instead in the Appalachian Mountains.",
" A foundation stallion, brought from the western United States to eastern Kentucky around 1890, began the Rocky Mountain type in the late 19th century.",
" In the mid-20th century, a stallion named Old Tobe, owned by a prominent breeder, was used to develop the modern type; today most Rocky Mountain Horses trace back to this stallion.",
" In 1986, the Rocky Mountain Horse Association was formed and by 2005 has registered over 12,000 horses.",
" The breed is known for its preferred \"chocolate\" coat color and flaxen mane and tail, the result of the relatively rare silver dapple gene acting on a black coat, seen in much of the population.",
" It also exhibits a four-beat ambling gait known as the \"single-foot\".",
" Originally developed as a multi-purpose riding, driving and light draft horse, today it is used mainly for trail riding and working cattle."
],
[
"48 Shades (titled Australian Pie: Naked Love in the United States) is a 2006 Australian comedy film by debut director Daniel Lapaine, starring Richard Wilson, Emma Lung, Robin McLeavy, and Victoria Thaine.",
" It is based on Nick Earls' popular novel \"48 Shades of Brown\"."
],
[
"Shades Mountain is a cuesta in Jefferson County, Alabama, United States.",
" The mountain is bordered by Shades Crest Road to the west, Highway 150 to the south, Highway 280 to the east and Shades Creek to the north.",
" It includes all of the neighborhood of Bluff Park in Hoover, where it summits, as well as portions of the cities of Homewood, Vestavia Hills and Mountain Brook."
],
[
"The OG-107 was the basic work utility uniform (fatigues) of all branches of the United States Armed Forces from 1952 until its discontinuation in 1989.",
" The designation came from the U.S. Army's coloring code \"Olive Green 107\" and \"Olive Green 507\", which were shades of dark green, the OG-107 being cotton and OG-507 polyester-cotton blend introduced in the early 1970s.",
" Regardless of the fabric, the two shades were almost identical.",
" The OG-107 was superseded by the Battle Dress Uniform (BDU) throughout the 1980s, and was also used by several other countries, including ones that received military aid from the United States."
],
[
"Penstemon rupicola is a species of penstemon known by the common name cliff beardtongue.",
" It is native to the west coast of the United States from Washington to the Klamath Mountains of far northern California, where it grows in rocky mountainous habitat.",
" It is a clumpy, mat-forming subshrub growing no more than 14 centimeters high.",
" The thick, waxy, oppositely arranged leaves are round or oval and up to 2 centimeters long.",
" The showy wide-mouthed tubular flowers emerging from the mat may be nearly 4 centimeters in length and are shades of light purple to bright pink."
],
[
"Robert K. Barklay (born January 22, 1960), professionally known as Rocky Shades, is an English singer."
],
[
"Cheryl Elizabeth Gamble (born June 13, 1970), better known by her stage name Coko, also known as Cheryl Clemons, is an American R&B recording artist and television personality.",
" Gamble is best known as the lead singer of the American R&B vocal trio Sisters With Voices (SWV).",
" Aside from her R&B career, Gamble also has a solo gospel career."
],
[
"Eastern blacknose dace (\"Rhinichthys atratulus\") is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus \"Rhinichthys\".",
" Its name originates from the Old French word \"dars\" which is the nominative form of the word \"dart\" in reference to their swimming pattern.",
" The western blacknose dace (\"Rhinichthys obtusus\") formerly was considered conspecific.",
" While morphologically the two species are not significantly different, they are allopatric.",
" The Eastern blacknose dace is found across the southeast portion of Canada and down along the United States' east coast.",
" It is dark brown to olive on its dorsal surface and silvery white below, the two shades separated by the darkly pigmented lateral line.",
" In the breeding season, males develop darker pigmentation and an orange lateral line.",
" Blacknose dace live in rocky streams and rivers where they feed upon small invertebrates and microscopic biological matter and provide forage for larger fish."
]
]
}
|
5a7654ca5542992db9473769
|
The Arizona Daily Wildcat is a student newspaper founded in 1899 serving which public research university?
|
University of Arizona
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Arizona Daily Wildcat",
"Arizona Daily Wildcat",
"University of Arizona"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Student (newspaper)",
"University of Regina",
"College Tribune",
"Yellow Jacket (newspaper)",
"Arizona Daily Wildcat",
"Owen Sound Sun Times",
"Rocky Mountain Collegian",
"Ylioppilaslehti",
"The Daily Targum",
"University of Arizona"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Student is a fortnightly independent newspaper produced by students at the University of Edinburgh.",
" It was founded in 1887 by Robert Louis Stevenson, making it the UK's oldest student newspaper.",
" It held the title of Best Student Newspaper in Scotland, awarded by the \"Herald\" Student Press Awards in 2006, 2007, 2009 and 2010."
],
[
"The University of Regina is a public research university located in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada.",
" Founded in 1911 as a private denominational high school of the Methodist Church of Canada, it began an association with the University of Saskatchewan as a junior college in 1925, and was disaffiliated by the Church and fully ceded to the University in 1934; in 1961 it attained degree-granting status as the Regina Campus of the University of Saskatchewan.",
" It became an autonomous university in 1974.",
" The University of Regina has an enrollment of over 12,000 full and part-time students.",
" The university's student newspaper, \"The Carillon\", is a member of CUP."
],
[
"The College Tribune is a student newspaper which serves Ireland's largest third level institution, University College Dublin.",
" It was established in 1989 with the assistance of journalist and broadcaster Vincent Browne who was attending the university as an evening student at the time.",
" Browne noted the campus' lack of a news outlet which was independent of both the university and University College Dublin Students' Union and alongside founding editor Eamon Dillon set up the \"Tribune\" to correct this.",
" Initially, a close working relationship was maintained between the \"Tribune\" and the \"Sunday Tribune\" which was at the time edited by Browne.",
" This relationship afforded the paper the use of professional production facilities in its fledgling years.",
" Ultimately however, the student newspaper would long outlast its national weekly counterpart with the Sunday Tribune having ceased publication in 2011.",
" The \"College Tribune\" is UCD's oldest surviving newspaper having been published continuously for over 25 years.",
" The current editors of the 30th volume of the paper are Jack Power and George Hannaford."
],
[
"The Yellow Jacket is the student newspaper for Waynesburg University.",
" The newspaper is produced entirely by Waynesburg University students and is incorporated into many classes within the university's Department of Communication.",
" The \"Yellow Jacket\" features news on campus and community news, student opinion, coverage of the Presidents' Athletic Conference sports teams, and other topics of student or faculty interest.",
" The \"Yellow Jacket\" publishes weekly during the academic year in print and online.",
" The newspaper has been published under the \"Yellow Jacket\" nameplate since 1924, though student newspapers at Waynesburg University (then Waynesburg College) date back to 1894.",
" Federal Judge John Clark Knox served as the first student editor of the first student newspaper at Waynesburg College."
],
[
"The Arizona Daily Wildcat is a student newspaper serving the University of Arizona.",
" It was founded in 1899 as the \"Sage Green and Silver.\"",
" Previous names include \"Arizona Weekly Life\", \"University Life\", \"Arizona Life\" and \"Arizona Wildcat.\"",
" Its distribution is within the university and the Tucson, Arizona metropolitan area.",
" It has a distribution of 20,000.",
" It is published daily during the spring and fall semesters and weekly during the summer months as the \"Arizona Summer Wildcat\".",
" The Arizona Daily Wildcat was named \"Best College Newspaper\" by Princeton Review's \"THE BEST 361 COLLEGES, 2006 EDITION\"."
],
[
"The Sun Times is a local newspaper which services the Bruce-Grey-Owen Sound area in the Canadian province of Ontario.",
" Its headquarters are in Owen Sound.",
" The \"Times\" newspaper founded in 1853 and \"The Sun\" newspaper founded in 1893 amalgamated in 1918.",
" Daily editions of the amalgamated paper started in 1922."
],
[
"The\" Rocky Mountain Collegian\" is the daily student newspaper of Colorado State University.",
" Founded in 1891, the paper is one of the oldest daily student newspapers west of the Mississippi River and is the only student-run daily newspaper in the state of Colorado.",
" In 2010, the Collegian was ranked one of the top three daily student newspapers by the Society of Professional Journalists."
],
[
"Ylioppilaslehti (Finnish: lit.",
" \"Student newspaper\") is a Finnish student newspaper founded in 1913.",
" The magazine is published by a private company \"Ylioppilaslehden kustannus Oy\" that is owned by the Student Union of the University of Helsinki.",
" It is the largest student paper or magazine in Finland with a circulation of 35,000 copies.",
" In addition to affairs related to university studies, it covers areas such as culture and social issues."
],
[
"The Daily Targum is the official student newspaper of Rutgers University, the State University of New Jersey.",
" Founded in 1869, it is the second-oldest collegiate newspaper in the United States.",
" The \"Daily Targum\" is student written and managed, and boasts a circulation of 10,000.",
" In its current form, it exists as a bi-fold tabloid-style paper featuring international, national, local, and university news, as well as editorials, columns, comics, classifieds, sports, and other amusements.",
" In 1980, the paper achieved independence from the University, establishing a non-profit organization, the Targum Publishing Company, which now oversees all areas of the paper.",
" The \"Daily Targum\" is published Monday through Friday while classes are in session, in New Brunswick, New Jersey.",
" Its website is www.dailytargum.com, and can be found on Facebook (/thedailytargum), Twitter (@daily_targum), and Instagram (@dailytargum)."
],
[
"The University of Arizona (also referred to as U of A, UA, or Arizona) is a public research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States.",
" Founded in 1885, the UA was the first university in the Arizona Territory.",
" The university operates two medical schools (University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson and the University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix) and is affiliated with the region's only academic medical centers (Banner - University Medical Center Tucson and Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix).",
" The university is also home to the James E. Rogers College of Law and numerous other nationally ranked graduate and professional schools.",
" During the 2016–2017 academic year, there was a total enrollment of 43,625 students, including 34,072 undergraduates The University of Arizona is governed by the Arizona Board of Regents.",
" The University of Arizona is one of the elected members of the Association of American Universities (an organization of North America's premier research institutions) and is the only representative from the state of Arizona to this group."
]
]
}
|
5a7cb77f554299683c1c634d
|
What type of music did the band play that was both founded in 1994, and had an album released in 1994 and reissued in 2000 through InsideOut Music?
|
progressive metal
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Dark Chapter",
"Symphony X",
"Symphony X"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Graveyard Mountain Home",
"Symphony X",
"Live and Acoustic (Ray Wilson album)",
"Jughead (band)",
"Voices in My Head (EP)",
"The Dark Chapter",
"The Jelly Jam 2",
"En=Trance",
"Thought Chamber",
"Rapid Eye Movement (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Graveyard Mountain Home is the third studio album released under the name Chroma Key by American keyboardist Kevin Moore.",
" It was released on November 8, 2004 by InsideOut Music.",
" Moore originally started work on the album in 2003, planning to release a less electronica-influenced album than previous Chroma Key albums, but put it aside to work on the first OSI album.",
" He then moved to Istanbul, Turkey, where he wrote \"Ghost Book\", the soundtrack to the film \"Okul\".",
" Enjoying the experience of writing music to film, Moore scrapped his previous plans for the third Chroma Key album, instead writing an album as an alternate soundtrack to an already-existing film."
],
[
"Symphony X is an American progressive metal band from Middletown, New Jersey.",
" Founded in 1994, the band consists of guitarist Michael Romeo, keyboardist Michael Pinnella, drummer Jason Rullo, lead vocalist Russell Allen and bassist Michael Lepond."
],
[
"Live and Acoustic is the first live CD release from Ray Wilson.",
" It was originally released as \"Unplugged\" in late 2001 via his website, but was reissued in 2002 as \"Live and Acoustic\" by InsideOut Music.",
" It was recorded in August 2001 during the Edinburgh Fringe Festival for which Ray played 13 sold out shows."
],
[
"Jughead is a rock band consisting of Ty Tabor (guitar), Derek Sherinian (keyboards), Matt Bissonette (bass), and Gregg Bissonette (drums).",
" Jughead's catalog consists of a single self-titled album released by InsideOut Music in 2002."
],
[
"Voices in My Head is an EP by the band Riverside.",
" It was originally released in 2005 through Mystic Production, but re-released in 2006 through InsideOut Music.",
" Lyrically, the EP is not a part of the Reality Dream series even though it was released between Out of Myself and Second Life Syndrome.",
" The EP contains many acoustic passages on songs like \"Us\" and \"The Time I Was Daydreaming\" that do not appear again until the band's third full-length album, Rapid Eye Movement.",
" A video for the song \"Acronym Love\" is included on the InsideOut re-release and can be viewed on a computer.",
" The live version of \"I Believe\" is played with the standard instruments instead of an acoustic guitar, which is unlike what is heard on Out of Myself."
],
[
"The Dark Chapter is a studio album by Symphony X guitarist Michael Romeo, released in April 1994 through Zero Corporation (Japan) and reissued in 2000 through InsideOut Music (Europe)."
],
[
"The Jelly Jam 2 is the second album released by progressive rock band The Jelly Jam.",
" It was released on September 13, 2004 by InsideOut Music."
],
[
"En=Trance is the twentieth studio album by electronic artist Klaus Schulze.",
" It was originally released in 1988, and in 2005 was his seventh album reissued by InsideOut Music."
],
[
"Thought Chamber is an American progressive metal supergroup formed in 2006.",
" The band was formed by guitarist Michael Harris and vocalist Ted Leonard of Enchant.",
" The band's first full-length album, \"Angular Perceptions\" was released in 2007 on progressive label InsideOut and received critical acclaim, including Honorable Mention from drum legend Mike Portnoy in his Top 10 Albums of 2007.",
" Thought Chamber released their second full-length opus, a concept album entitled \"Psykerion\", in 2013 featuring founding members, guitarist Michael Harris and vocalist Ted Leonard, along with new drummer Mike Haid, bassist Jeff Plant, and keyboardist Bill Jenkins (Enchant).",
" Progressive Metal web site, Grande Rock, voted \"Psykerion\" Best Album of 2013, and voted \"Transcend\" Best Song of 2013.",
" In early 2014, Mike Portnoy invited Thought Chamber vocalist, Ted Leonard, to tour with his progressive band, Transatlantic, to fill in for Daniel Gildenlöw (Pain of Salvation) who was recovering from unexpected health issues.",
" Ted also performed with Transatlantic, and Spock's Beard in Feb 2014 on the Progressive Nation at Sea cruise.",
" In March 2014, InsideOut Music released the first-ever Thought Chamber video, \"Transcend\" which was filmed in Dallas, TX in September 2013."
],
[
"Rapid Eye Movement is an album by progressive rock/metal band Riverside.",
" It is the third and final part of the Reality Dream Trilogy which has thus far included \"Out of Myself\" and \"Second Life Syndrome\".",
" The album is split into two parts: part one consists of tracks one through five while part two consists of tracks six through nine.",
" It was released internationally by InsideOut Music on October 9, 2007, on September 28 in Europe by InsideOut Music and on September 24 by Mystic Productions in Poland.",
" A two CD digipack version of the album has been also been released and includes extra tracks and some video footage."
]
]
}
|
5a73253a5542991f29ee2d0b
|
Which Walt Disney film was produced first, "So Dear to My Heart" or "The Jungle Book"?
|
So Dear to My Heart
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Jungle Book (2016 film)",
"So Dear to My Heart"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Jungle Book: Mowgli's Story",
"Colonel Hathi's March (The Elephant Song)",
"The Jungle Book 2",
"The Jungle Book (1994 film)",
"The Jungle Book: Alive with Magic",
"So Dear to My Heart",
"The Jungle Book (2016 film)",
"The Jungle Book (franchise)",
"My Own Home",
"The Jungle Book (1967 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Jungle Book: Mowgli's Story is a 1998 live-action direct-to-video film directed by Nick Marck, produced by Mark H. Orvitz and written by José Rivera and Jim Herzfeld.",
" It is the third film adaptation by The Walt Disney Company of the Mowgli stories from \"The Jungle Book\" by Rudyard Kipling."
],
[
"\"Colonel Hathi's March (The Elephant Song)\" is a song in the widely popular Walt Disney film, \"The Jungle Book\", from 1967.",
" The song was sung by J. Pat O'Malley, playing the part of \"Colonel Hathi\".",
" The song was also sung by Thurl Ravenscroft and The Mellomen, originally Terry-Thomas and Disney Chorus.",
" The song was written by Disney staff songwriters, Robert and Richard Sherman.",
" It is written in the spirit of a light commentary on the pointlessness of constant military drilling."
],
[
"The Jungle Book 2 is a 2003 animated film produced by DisneyToon Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures and Buena Vista Distribution.",
" The theatrical version of the film was released in France on February 5, 2003, and released in the United States on February 14, 2003.",
" The film is a sequel to Walt Disney's 1967 film \"The Jungle Book\", and stars Haley Joel Osment as the voice of Mowgli and John Goodman as the voice of Baloo."
],
[
"Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book is a 1994 live-action American adventure film co-written and directed by Stephen Sommers, produced by Edward S. Feldman and Raju Patel, from a story by Ronald Yanover and Mark Geldman.",
" It is the second film adaptation by The Walt Disney Company of the Mowgli stories from \"The Jungle Book\" and \"The Second Jungle Book\" by Rudyard Kipling."
],
[
"The Jungle Book: Alive with Magic was a nighttime show at Disney's Animal Kingdom in the Walt Disney World Resort.",
" \"The Jungle Book: Alive with Magic\" was located in the park's Discovery River.",
" The show was limited-time engagement, filled the space of the delayed \"Rivers of Light\" night-time show, presumably until \"Rivers of Light\" was ready.",
" The show featured music from the film, adding an Indian influence.",
" The show opened on May 28, 2016, with a soft opening the night before."
],
[
"So Dear to My Heart is a 1949 feature film produced by Walt Disney, whose world premiere was in Indianapolis on January 19, 1949, released by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" Like 1946's \"Song of the South\", the film combines animation and live action.",
" It is based on the Sterling North book \"Midnight and Jeremiah\"."
],
[
"The Jungle Book is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film, directed and co-produced by Jon Favreau, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and written by Justin Marks.",
" Based on Rudyard Kipling's eponymous collective works and inspired by Walt Disney's 1967 animated film of the same name, \"The Jungle Book\" is a live-action/CGI film that tells the story of Mowgli, an orphaned human boy who, guided by his animal guardians, sets out on a journey of self-discovery while evading the threatening Shere Khan.",
" The film introduces Neel Sethi as Mowgli and also features the voices of Bill Murray, Ben Kingsley, Idris Elba, Lupita Nyong'o, Scarlett Johansson, Giancarlo Esposito, and Christopher Walken."
],
[
"The Jungle Book is a Disney media franchise that commenced in 1967 with the theatrical release of \"The Jungle Book\".",
" It is based on Rudyard Kipling's works of the same name.",
" The franchise includes a 2003 sequel to the animated film and three live-action films produced by Walt Disney Pictures."
],
[
"\"My Own Home\" is a song from the Walt Disney film, \"The Jungle Book\", from 1967.",
" The song was sung by Darleen Carr playing the part of \"Shanti, the human girl\".",
" The song was written by Disney staff songwriters, Robert and Richard Sherman.",
" This song serves as the basis for the Sarah Brightman song \"On the Nile\" and was sampled in the Slum Dogz song \"The Jungle Book\"."
],
[
"The Jungle Book is a 1967 American animated musical adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions.",
" Inspired by Rudyard Kipling's book of the same name, it is the 19th Disney animated feature film.",
" Directed by Wolfgang Reitherman, it was the last film to be produced by Walt Disney, who died during its production.",
" The plot follows Mowgli, a feral child raised in the Indian jungle by wolves, as his friends Bagheera the panther and Baloo the bear try to convince him to leave the jungle before the evil tiger Shere Khan arrives."
]
]
}
|
5a8f6efd5542992414482ac9
|
The designer of the present gate at the entrance of Valletta, Malta won the Pritzker Architecture Prize in what year?
|
1998
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"City Gate (Valletta)",
"Renzo Piano"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pritzker Architecture Prize",
"Philip Johnson",
"Renzo Piano",
"Eduardo Souto de Moura",
"Edward Lifson",
"Bill and Ruth Lucas",
"Kristin Feireiss",
"Martha Thorne",
"City Gate (Valletta)",
"Glenn Murcutt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Pritzker Architecture Prize is awarded annually \"to honor a living architect or architects whose built work demonstrates a combination of those qualities of talent, vision and commitment, which has produced consistent and significant contributions to humanity and the built environment through the art of architecture.\"",
" Founded in 1979 by Jay A. Pritzker and his wife Cindy, the award is funded by the Pritzker family and sponsored by the Hyatt Foundation.",
" It is considered to be one of the world's premier architecture prizes, and is often referred to as the Nobel Prize of architecture."
],
[
"Philip Cortelyou Johnson (July 8, 1906 – January 25, 2005) was an American architect, best known for his works of Modern architecture, including the Glass House in New Canaan, Connecticut, and his works of postmodern architecture, particularly 550 Madison Avenue which was designed for AT&T, and 190 South La Salle Street in Chicago.",
" In 1978 he was awarded an American Institute of Architects Gold Medal and in 1979 the first Pritzker Architecture Prize."
],
[
"Renzo Piano, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'OMRI, OMCA', '4': \"} (] ; born 14 September 1937) is an Italian architect and engineer.",
" His notable buildings include the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris (with Richard Rogers, 1977), The Shard in London (2012), and the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City (2015).",
" He won the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 1998."
],
[
"Eduardo Elísio Machado Souto de Moura (] ; born 25 July 1952, better known as Eduardo Souto de Moura, is a Portuguese architect.",
" Along with Fernando Távora and Álvaro Siza, he is one of the alumni of the Porto School of Architecture, where he was appointed Professor.",
" Souto de Moura was awarded the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 2011 and the Wolf Prize in Arts in 2013."
],
[
"Edward Lifson is an award-winning American journalist and architecture critic.",
" He was the Director of Communications for the Pritzker Architecture Prize.",
" He was also a domestic, foreign and war correspondent and bureau chief for NPR National Public Radio; and he created and hosted a popular radio show in Chicago called \"Hello Beautiful!\"",
" to explore and tell stories of architecture and design issues.",
" For NPR, in the U.S. Lifson covered urban affairs, politics, economics, labor and arts and culture.",
" In 1996, he established the National Public Radio Bureau in Berlin, Germany.",
" In Europe, he covered the rebuilding of Berlin as a city and a national capital, European Union, post-Cold War politics, NATO, the launch of the euro, immigration issues, and Central Europe’s transition to democracy and capitalism.",
" As a war correspondent, he reported extensively for NPR from Serbia, Kosovo, Montenegro and Macedonia before and during the war in Kosovo.",
" In addition to Berlin, he has lived for many years in Paris, Florence, Italy and in England.",
" Lifson was the interim Director of the Shanghai-based American Academy in China, an urban design think tank and studio."
],
[
"Bill and Ruth Lucas (née Harvey) were a husband and wife duo who together were accomplished Australian architects based in Sydney, best known for designing the Glass House (also known as the Lucas House) in Castlecrag, Bulwark.",
" As an architect, educator, furniture designer, set designer, innovator, and utopian, Bill was involved in over 20 projects in both Castlecrag and later Paddington.",
" Both Bill and Ruth were described as \"very good architects in the modern movement in Australia\" by Pritzker Architecture Prize 2002 Laureate, Glenn Murcutt."
],
[
"Kristin Feireiss (born 1 July 1942) is a German architectural and design curator, writer, and editor.",
" Her career has included co-founding the Aedes Architecture Forum in Berlin, serving as director of the Netherlands Architecture Institute, and participating as an international juror and commissioner at the Architecture Biennale in Venice.",
" In 2013, Feireiss became a Pritzker Architecture Prize juror."
],
[
"Martha Thorne is an American architectural academic, curator, editor, and author.",
" She is the Executive Director of the Pritzker Architecture Prize and Dean in the architecture school at IE University in Madrid.",
" Formerly, she was a curator in architecture at the Art Institute of Chicago."
],
[
"City Gate (Maltese: \"Bieb il-Belt\" , literally \"Door to the City\") is a gate located at the entrance of Valletta, Malta.",
" The present gate, which is the fifth one to have stood on the site, was built between 2011 and 2014 to designs of the Italian architect Renzo Piano."
],
[
"Glenn Marcus Murcutt AO (born 25 July 1936) is a British-born Australian architect and winner of the 1992 Alvar Aalto Medal, the 2002 Pritzker Architecture Prize and the 2009 American Institute of Architects Gold Medal.",
" Being the only Australian winner of the prestigious Pritzker Prize, he is often referred to as Australia's most famous architect."
]
]
}
|
5adde1e65542997dc7907086
|
Who is more popular among Martin Flavin and William March ?
|
Martin Archer Flavin
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Martin Flavin",
"William March"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Three Who Loved",
"William March",
"Journey in the Dark",
"Martin Flavin (politician)",
"Laughing Sinners",
"Convicted (1950 film)",
"The Big House (1930 film)",
"Martin Flavin",
"Love Begins at 20",
"Calling All Husbands"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Three Who Loved is a 1931 American Pre-Code drama film directed by George Archainbaud from a screenplay by Beulah Marie Dix based on a story by Pulitzer Prize-winning author Martin Flavin.",
" The film revolves around a love triangle (Betty Compson, Conrad Nagel, and Robert Ames).",
" It was produced by RKO Pictures, which also distributed the film, releasing it on July 3, 1931."
],
[
"William March (September 18, 1893 – May 15, 1954) was an American writer of psychological fiction and a highly decorated US Marine.",
" The author of six novels and four short-story collections, March was praised by critics but never attained great popularity."
],
[
"Journey in the Dark is a 1943 novel by Martin Flavin.",
" It won both the 1943 Harper Prize and the 1944 Pulitzer Prize."
],
[
"Martin Flavin (1841– 30 December 1916) was an Irish nationalist politician, butter merchant and prominent businessman from Cork.",
" He was a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1891 to 1892 ."
],
[
"Laughing Sinners is a 1931 American pre-Code Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer feature film starring Joan Crawford and Clark Gable in a story about a cafe entertainer who experiences spiritual redemption.",
" The dialogue by Martin Flavin was based upon the play \"Torch Song\" by Kenyon Nicholson.",
" The film was directed by Harry Beaumont.",
" \"Laughing Sinners\" was the second of eight cinematic collaborations between Crawford and Gable."
],
[
"Convicted is a 1950 American crime film noir directed by Henry Levin starring Glenn Ford and Broderick Crawford.",
" It was the third Columbia Pictures film adaptation of the 1929 stage play \"The Criminal Code\" by Martin Flavin, following Howard Hawk's \"The Criminal Code\" (1931) and John Brahm's \"Penitentiary\" (1938)."
],
[
"The Big House is a 1930 American Pre-Code crime drama film directed by George W. Hill, released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, and starring Chester Morris, Wallace Beery, Lewis Stone and Robert Montgomery.",
" The supporting cast features Leila Hyams, George F. Marion, J. C. Nugent, Karl Dane and Tom Kennedy.",
" The story and dialogue were written by Frances Marion, with additional dialogue by Joe Farnham and Martin Flavin.",
" The story was inspired by a spate of prison riots in 1929 and resulting federal investigation.",
" In response, George Hill wrote a twenty-seven page story treatment called \"The Reign of Terror: A Story of Crime and Punishment\".",
" Irving Thalberg gave the go ahead for the screenplay and assigned Frances Marion to work with George Hill."
],
[
"Martin Archer Flavin (November 2, 1883 – December 27, 1967) was an American playwright and novelist."
],
[
"Love Begins at 20 is a 1936 American comedy film directed by Frank McDonald and written by Dalton Trumbo and Tom Reed, based on the 1929 play \"Broken Dishes\" by Martin Flavin.",
" The film stars Hugh Herbert, Patricia Ellis, Warren Hull, Hobart Cavanaugh, Dorothy Vaughan and Clarence Wilson.",
" The film was released by Warner Bros. on August 22, 1936."
],
[
"Calling All Husbands is a 1940 American comedy film directed by Noel M. Smith and written by Robert E. Kent and based on Martin Flavin's 1929 play \"Broken Dishes\".",
" The film stars George Tobias, Lucile Fairbanks, Ernest Truex, George Reeves, Florence Bates and Charles Halton.",
" The film was released by Warner Bros. on September 7, 1940."
]
]
}
|
5a7a91bc55429941d65f26b7
|
When was the leader of the Movement of National Antifascist Unity born?
|
28 April 1889
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Movement of National Antifascist Unity",
"António de Oliveira Salazar"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vangel Ajanovski-Oče",
"Independent Citizen's Association",
"Women's Antifascist Front of Yugoslavia",
"Movement for National Unity",
"Hermann Kant",
"National Popular Party (Romania)",
"Government of National Unity (Kenya)",
"Movement of National Antifascist Unity",
"Aboubakar Abdel Rahmane",
"António de Oliveira Salazar"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vangel Ajanovski-Oče (Macedonian: Вангел Ајановски-Оче ) (1909–1996) was the initiator and communist leader of Macedonian national organizations such as the Macedonia Antifascist Organization (Macedonian: Македонска антифашистичка организација, \"Makedonska antifašistička organizacija\" ) (MAO) and the Secret Macedonian Organization for Liberation (Macedonian: Тајна ослободителна македонска организација, \"Tajna osloboditelna Makedonska organizacija\" ) (TOMO).",
" He then became the secretary of the regional committee of the National Liberation Front (Macedonia) for Voden (Edessa), organizational secretary of the central council for NOF of sections of the Slav Macedonian minority in north western Greece."
],
[
"The Alberta Unity Movement, also known as the Independent Movement and later the Independent Citizen's Association, was a political movement and lobby group in Alberta, Canada formed in 1937 in an attempt to unite the opposition against the Social Credit government of William Aberhart.",
" It was created as a lobby group to promote independent candidates before the 1940 general election.",
" The Conservative and Liberal parties, and the more conservative remnants of the United Farmers, recognizing the widespread popularity of the Social Credit party, ran joint candidates as independents in what was called the \"Independent Movement\" or the \"Unity Movement\".",
" Calgary mayor Andrew Davison was named leader."
],
[
"The Women's Antifascist Front (, Антифашистичка фронта жена, abbreviated AFŽ/Aфж; Slovene: \"Protifašistično fronta žensk\" ; Macedonian: Сојуз Антифашистичкиот фронт на жените ), was a World War II-era feminist movement and female political organization across Yugoslavia and the predecessor to several present-day feminist organisations in the former Yugoslavia.",
" It was formed by volunteers on the 6th December 1942 in Bosanski Petrovac at the First National Conference of Women, and was one of only four to also become an organised resistance movement.",
" The Inaugural address was given by the commander of the National Liberation Army Josip Broz Tito.\""
],
[
"The Movement for National Unity was a political party in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.",
" It was formed shortly before the 1984 general elections by a split from the United People's Movement due to the refusal of most party members to disown Fidel Castro's politics.",
" Some of the support for the Movement for National Unity was the result of absorbing former members of the disbanded Youlou United Liberation Movement of the 1970s.",
" The new party received 2.0% of the vote, but failed to win a seat.",
" In the 1989 elections it increased its share of the vote to 2.4%, but remained seatless.",
" However, in the 1994 elections it received 17.4% of the vote and won a single seat.",
" In the same year it merged with the Saint Vincent Labour Party to form the Unity Labour Party."
],
[
"Hermann Kant was born on June 14, 1926, in Hamburg, Germany the son of a factory worker and a gardener born into poverty.",
" His younger brother, Uwe Kant, became a well-known children's author.",
" Because of the impending bombing of Hamburg during the Second World War, the family moved to Parchim in 1940, where his paternal grandfather lived as a master potter.",
" After passing elementary school he began an electrician apprenticeship in Parchim, which he completed in 1944.",
" On December 8, 1944, he was drafted into the German Military.",
" He became a Polish POW, was held in Warsaw's Mokotów Prison and later was transferred to a labor camp, which was located on the site of the former Warsaw Ghetto.",
" He was the co-founder of the antifascist committee and teacher at the Antifa Central School.",
" During this time he met the writer Anna Seghers, who would have a lasting impression on him.",
" After being released as a prisoner of war in 1949, he moved to East Germany and joined the Socialist Unity Party of Germany."
],
[
"The National Popular Party (Romanian: \"Partidul Național Popular\" , PNP) was an antifascist political party in Romania, founded during World War II as the underground Union of Patriots (\"Uniunea Patrioților\", UP).",
" The latter had defined itself as a spontaneous movement of resistance to the dictatorial regime of Ion Antonescu, but was largely known as a front for the illegal Romanian Communist Party (PCdR, later PCR).",
" Its founders—Dumitru Bagdasar, Gheorghe Vlădescu-Răcoasa, Simion Stoilow—were closely cooperating with PCdR men, but also with liberal opposition forces.",
" Repressed by the authorities, the UP made a comeback after the pro-Allied August 23 Coup of 1944, when it endured as a small ally of the communists—mostly controlled directly by them, but sometimes rebellious."
],
[
"The Government of National Unity, also known as the \"grand coalition cabinet,\" was a designation for the coalition government in Kenya from April 2008 to April 2013.",
" It was formed through negotiations between the Orange Democratic Movement's leader and presidential candidate Raila Odinga and Party of National Unity's leader and incumbent presidential candidate Mwai Kibaki in the aftermath of the 2007–2008 Kenyan crisis which had followed the controversial 2007 presidential election."
],
[
"The Movement of National Antifascist Unity (Portuguese: \"Movimento de Unidade Nacional Antifascista or MUNAF\" ) was a political platform of democratic organizations which fought against the Portuguese authoritarian regime, led by António de Oliveira Salazar.",
" The Movement of National Antifascist Unity was founded in December 1943, shortly after the 3rd Congress of the Portuguese Communist Party, that strongly influenced its creation."
],
[
"Aboubakar Abdel Rahmane (died 1979) was a Chadian warlord active during the civil war.",
" His early life is very undocumented, and his date of birth is unknown.",
" A semi-literate Muslim Kanembu, he originally belonged to Goukouni Oueddei's People's Armed Forces (FAP).",
" A member of the FAP's Comité Militaire Interarmées Provisoire (CMIAP), he was expelled in 1977 from the organization for having protested against the neglect of his area, Kanem.",
" Aboubakar formed the Third Liberation Army of the FROLINAT, later called Popular Movement for the Liberation of Chad (MPLT) in January 1978.",
" It was a small militia composed mostly of Kanembu and active around Lake Chad.",
" It early became Nigeria's chief agent in the country, and also for this Aboubakar as head of the MPLT was one of the four Chadian leaders invited at the Kano peace conference in Nigeria in March 1979.",
" Aboubakar played here an important role, being the only Chadian leader to advocate the withdrawal of French troops from Chad, a key aspect of the following Kano Accord, as the proclaimed necessity of an \"African solution\" (i.e. Nigerian).",
" A government of national unity was created, and Aboubakar became Interior Minister.",
" A month later, through Nigerian help he even obtained an associate of his, Lol Mahamat Choua, to be made president of the Transitional Government of National Unity (GUNT).",
" Some time after this Aboubakar died, and the importance of the MPLT waned, also through the new Lagos Accord."
],
[
"António de Oliveira Salazar (] ; 28 April 1889 – 27 July 1970) was a Portuguese politician and economist who was Prime Minister of Portugal from 1932 to 1968.",
" Salazar founded and led the \"Estado Novo\" (\"New State\"), the corporatist authoritarian government that ruled Portugal until 1974."
]
]
}
|
5ab31440554299753aec5939
|
The company that Patrice Louvet has been the CEO and president of since July 17, 2017 was founded in what year?
|
1967
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Patrice Louvet",
"Ralph Lauren Corporation"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ernst Lieb",
"W. Edmund Clark",
"Getinge Group",
"Bobby Mehta",
"Matomy Media",
"Patrice Louvet",
"Ralph Lauren Corporation",
"José E. Almeida",
"Intervilles",
"Paul Godfrey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ernst Lieb assumed the roles of President and CEO of Mercedes-Benz USA on September 1, 2006, replacing Paul Halata.",
" He was removed from the position, effective immediately, on October 18, 2011 for spending more than $US100,000 of company money to upgrade his American home which was owned by Mercedes at the time.",
" Lieb sued the company in Germany for wrongful dismissal, but lost the case.",
" He returned to Australia and became a part owner of a company called Motorworld, which owns Jeep-Chrysler dealerships.",
" He had previously been President and CEO of DaimlerChrysler's Australia & Pacific division.",
" Prior to his role in Australia, he had been President and CEO of Mercedes-Benz Canada since July 1, 1995.",
" He has a long history with Mercedes-Benz, starting in 1975 as a spare-parts specialist."
],
[
"William Edmund \"Ed\" Clark (born October 10, 1947) is the former president and chief executive officer of TD Bank Group.",
" Clark was appointed to this role on December 20, 2002.",
" Prior to this appointment, he was president and chief operating officer of TD Bank Group, a role he held since July 2000.",
" On April 3, 2013, Clark announced his intention to retire as president and CEO effective November 1, 2014 at age 67, after 12 years as CEO.",
" After his retirement, Clark worked as an adviser for Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne and helped engineer the partial sale of Hydro One, which began in 2015."
],
[
"Getinge AB is a global medical technology company, founded in Sweden in 1904.",
" The firm provides equipment and systems within healthcare and life sciences.",
" The company was formerly organised in three business areas: Infection Control (trading as Getinge), Extended Care (ArjoHuntleigh) and Medical Systems (Maquet, the world's largest maker of surgical tables), but announced it would become a single brand company, operating under the brand Getinge, on March 20 2017.",
" The company's president and CEO is Mattias Perjos.",
" Carl Bennet is the company's chairman.",
" Getinge's shares have been listed on the OMX Nordic List in Stockholm since 1993 and have formed part of the OMXS30 index since July 2009."
],
[
"Siddharth N. \"Bobby\" Mehta was former CEO and vice chairman of HSBC North America.",
" Mehta served as an Advisor of TransUnion since December 31, 2012.",
" Mehta serves as consultant of TransUnion.",
" He served the chief executive officer and president of TransUnion from August 2007 to December 31, 2012, and Transunion Financing Corp. until December 31, 2012.",
" From May 2007 to July 2007, he served as a consultant to the board of directors at TransUnion.",
" He served as the chief executive officer and president of TransUnion until December 31, 2012.",
" He served as the chief executive officer of TransUnion LLC.",
" He served as chairman of the board and chief executive officer of HSBC Finance Corporation from April 2005 to February 2007.",
" He served as chief executive officer and president of TransUnion LLC from 2007 to 2012.",
" From 1998 to 2007, he held a variety of positions with HSBC Finance Corporation and HSBC North America Holdings, Inc.",
" Mehta served as chief executive officer of HSBC North America until February 2007.",
" Mehta served as consultant of TransUnion since May 2007 until July 2007.",
" Mehta served as group managing director of HSBC Holdings PLC of HSBC Finance Corp. since April 30, 2005, and its unit chief executive officer since March 2005.",
" He served as the chief executive of HS BC North America Holdings Inc., of HSBC Finance Corp., from March 2005 to February 15, 2007.",
" He served as an executive chairman of HSBC Financial Corporation Limited since April 2005 and served as its chief executive officer from April 2005 to February 15, 2007.",
" He served as the chief executive officer of HSBC Bank USA, N.A. until February 2007.",
" He served as the chief executive officer of HSBC North America Holdings Inc. since March 2005.",
" He served as chairman and chief executive officer of HSBC Financial Corp., Ltd.",
" He oversaw HSBC's global credit card services, its North American consumer lending and mortgage services businesses and its first mortgage operation.",
" He was also responsible for corporate marketing, strategic planning and corporate development for HSBC North America Holdings Inc. and had responsibility for the strategic management of credit cards throughout the HSBC Group.",
" Mehta served as group executive of Credit Card Services, Auto Finance and Canada of Household International Inc., since July 2002.",
" He worked at MasterCard’s U.S. region board since March 2000.",
" Mehta joined Household International Inc., in 1998.",
" He served as senior vice president of The Boston Consulting Group in Los Angeles and co-leader of Boston Consulting Group Financial Services Practice in the United States.",
" Mehta served as a director of Global Board of MasterCard Incorporated since March 17, 2005.",
" He served as unit chairman of HSBC Holdings PLC and served as its board member since March 2005.",
" He served as vice chairman and director of HSBC Financial Corporation Limited., (Formerly Household International Inc.).",
" He has been a director of Avant Credit Corporation since December 18, 2014.",
" He has been an independent director of The Allstate Corporation since February 19, 2014.",
" He serves as a member of the advisory board at Core2 Group, Inc.",
" He has been non-executive independent director at Piramal Enterprises Ltd since April 1, 2013.",
" He serves on the boards of Datacard, Chicago Public Education Fund, University of Chicago Laboratory Schools, The Economic Club of Chicago, The Field Museum and Myelin Repair Foundation.",
" He serves as a director of TransUnion Corp. and TransUnion LLC.",
" He served as a director of MasterCard International Inc. (also known as MasterCard Worldwide) (formerly, MasterCard Inc.), since March 17, 2005.",
" He served as a director of HSBC Financial Corp.",
" Ltd.",
" He has been a director of TransUnion since April 2012.",
" Mehta serves on the board of international advisors for the Monterey, California, Institute of International Studies and is a member of the Financial Services Roundtable.",
" He also serves on the board of advisors for the Myelin Repair Foundation.",
" Mehta holds a Bachelor of Arts in economics from the London School of Economics and Masters of Business Administration from the University of Chicago.",
" He stepped down as head of the North American unit after the lender raised its forecast for bad loans in the U.S.",
" He is of Indian descent."
],
[
"Matomy Media Group Ltd. (, ) a publicly traded company since July 2014, is an international digital marketing company providing advertisers, agencies, publishers and application developers with a wide range of performance-based and programmatic advertising solutions.",
" The company was incorporated in 2006 and launched in 2007 as AdsMarket.",
" Clients include HSBC, American Express and AT&T.",
" The company was founded by current Matomy CEO Ofer Druker, Adi Orzel and Kfir Moyal, and is headquartered in Tel Aviv, Israel, with additional offices in Madrid, Mexico City, Berlin, Munich, London, Denver, Fort Lauderdale, Fla, New York City and San Francisco.",
" The company employs more than 400 people, has a client base of 2,000-plus active customers and works with more than 26,000 registered media sources in 100 countries.",
" The company has been a part of the IAB QAG Certified Network since 2011."
],
[
"Patrice Louvet (born 1964) is a French business executive.",
" The CEO and president of the Ralph Lauren Corporation since July 17, 2017, he began his career at Procter & Gamble (P&G) in 1989, where he held numerous executive roles across Northeast Asia, North America and Europe.",
" In 2015 he became group president of P&G’s global beauty and hair care units, a role he held until June 30, 2017.",
" He currently serves on the board of Bacardi Limited."
],
[
"Ralph Lauren Corporation () is an American corporation.",
" They are known for the clothing, marketing and distribution of products in four categories: apparel, home, accessories, and fragrances.",
" The Company's brands include Polo Ralph Lauren, Ralph Lauren Collection, Lauren Ralph Lauren, Double RL, Ralph Lauren Childrenswear, Denim & Supply Ralph Lauren, Chaps, and Club Monaco.",
" Ralph Lauren Corporation is an American, publicly traded holding company headquartered in New York City, and founded in 1967 by American fashion designer Ralph Lauren."
],
[
"José E. Almeida is an American businessman.",
" He is Chairman and CEO of Baxter International, Inc. He worked for Tyco Healthcare from 1995 to 2002.",
" He was President of Medical Devices division from October 2006 to June 2011.",
" He served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Covidien since March 2012 and as the President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director since July 2011.",
" He became a director of EMC Corporation on Jan 12, 2015 and resigned on October 30, 2015 due to his election as Chairman and CEO of Baxter.",
" In 2015, he worked for The Carlyle Group as an Operating Executive in the Global Healthcare group."
],
[
"Intervilles was a French comedy game show first broadcast in 1962.",
" The show was aired since July 17, 1962 on RTF, then on ORTF.",
" After stopping for 20 years, it reappeared on July 10, 1985 on FR3, then from July 4, 1986 to September 6, 1999 on TF1.",
" France 3 aired the show since July 5, 2004, then France 3 from June 23, 2006 to August 26, 2009."
],
[
"Paul Victor Godfrey, CM, OOnt (born 1939) is a businessman and former Canadian politician.",
" During his career, Godfrey was a North York alderman, Chairman of Metro Toronto, President of the \"Toronto Sun\" and head of the Toronto Blue Jays.",
" He was instrumental in bringing the Toronto Blue Jays to Toronto and has campaigned to bring the National Football League to Toronto.",
" He had been named president and CEO of The National Post, starting in 2009.",
" On November 27, 2009, Godfrey was announced as the chair of the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation, a role in which he served until being dismissed in 2013.",
" He has been President and CEO of Postmedia Network, since July 13, 2010.",
" He took a $900,000 bonus during a time that Postmedia laid off staff company-wide."
]
]
}
|
5ae5b74d5542992663a4f20c
|
What year was the first model of the sports car which Dave McLellan notably engineered?
|
1953
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dave McLellan",
"Chevrolet Corvette",
"Chevrolet Corvette"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Prodrive P2",
"SCCA National Sports Car Championship",
"Etox",
"Chevrolet Corvette",
"Romano WE84",
"Ferrari TR",
"Dave McLellan",
"Colt Ring Lever rifles",
"Oak Tree Grand Prix",
"Kathy Rude"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Prodrive P2 is a prototype two-seater sports car designed, engineered and built by Prodrive at its Banbury and Warwick sites.",
" The car is based on the platform of the Subaru R1 kei car and has a modified Subaru Impreza WRX STi engine along with many Prodrive systems originally designed for their World Championship and Sports Car Racing programmes.",
" The car's styling was done by Peter Stevens, who also designed the McLaren F1.",
" The car includes rally-inspired anti-lag to prevent turbo lag, as well as an active center and active rear differential that maximizes grip."
],
[
"The SCCA National Sports Car Championship was a sports car racing series organized by the Sports Car Club of America from 1951 until 1964.",
" It was the first post-World War II sports car series organized in the United States.",
" An amateur championship, it was eventually replaced by the professional United States Road Racing Championship and the amateur American Road Race of Champions."
],
[
"Etox is the first Turkish automobile manufacturer dedicated exclusively to building sports cars.",
" The company is based in Ankara, Turkey.",
" Its first model, the Etox Zafer, is the second Turkish sports car after the Anadol STC-16, which was produced from 1973 to 1975."
],
[
"The Chevrolet Corvette, known colloquially as the Vette or Chevy Corvette, is a sports car manufactured by Chevrolet.",
" The car has been produced through seven generations.",
" The first model, a convertible, was introduced at the GM Motorama in 1953 as a concept show car.",
" Myron Scott is credited for naming the car after the type of small, maneuverable warship called a corvette.",
" Originally built in Flint, Michigan and St. Louis, Missouri, the Corvette is currently manufactured in Bowling Green, Kentucky and is the official sports car of the Commonwealth of Kentucky."
],
[
"The Romano WE84 is an Australian designed and built, mid-engined closed top racing car built to CAMS Group A Sports Car specifications.",
" The car began its life as the Kaditcha K583 when it first appeared in the 1983 Australian Sports Car Championship and was built by the Queensland based Kaditcha owner and former McLaren engineer Barry Lock after he was approached by Brisbane accountant, property developer, timber mill owner and former speedway racer Bap Romano in 1981 with the idea of building a Le Mans type coupe.",
" When the car first appeared in 1983, it was the first closed top Sports Car seen in Australia and looked like an FIA Group C Sports Car (such as the Porsche 956) rather than the open cockpit Can-Am style cars of previous years.",
" This led to the false belief that it was built to the Group C regulations"
],
[
"The Ferrari TR, or 250 Testa Rossa, is a race car model built by Ferrari in the 1950s and 1960s.",
" They were introduced at the end of the 1957 season in preparation for the regulations restricting sports cars to 3 litres for Le Mans and World Sports Car Championship races from 1958.",
" These cars dominated their competitors, with variations winning 10 World Sports Car Championship races including the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1958, 1960, and 1961, the Sebring 12 Hours in 1958, 1959 and 1961, the Targa Florio in 1958, the Buenos Aires 1000Km in 1958 and 1960 and the Pescara 4 Hours in 1961.",
" These results led to World Sports Car Championship titles in 1958, 1960 and 1961 with only the Aston Martin DBR1 defeating the Testa Rossa at the Nurburgring in 1958 and at Le Mans, the Nurburgring and Tourist Trophy and the World Championship in 1959.",
" They were closely related to the rest of the Ferrari 250 line, including the 250 GTO."
],
[
"Dave McLellan (born in Munising, Michigan) was an automotive engineer for General Motors, most notably the chief engineer for the Corvette from 1975 until his retirement in 1992."
],
[
"The Colt First Model Ring Lever rifle and Colt Second Model Ring Lever rifle are two early caplock revolving rifles that were produced by the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company between 1837 and 1841.",
" The First Model, produced between 1837 and 1838, was the first firearm manufactured by Samuel Colt, developed shortly before the advent of the Colt Paterson revolver.",
" The First Model was succeeded by the Second Model, produced between 1838 and 1841, which featured minor variations in design and construction.",
" Both models are distinguished from later Colt revolving long-arms by the presence of a small ring lever located in front of the trigger.",
" This lever, when pulled, would index the cylinder to the next position and cock the internal hidden hammer.",
" Although complicated in design and prone to failures, fifty First Model rifles were ordered by the U.S. Army for use against Seminole warriors in the Second Seminole War."
],
[
"The Oak Tree Grand Prix is a sports car race held at the Virginia International Raceway in Alton, Virginia, since 1957.",
" After being a part of the SCCA National Sports Car Championship and the IMSA GT Championship the race, along with the track, went on hiatus from the early 1970s until 2002.",
" It returned as a round of the Rolex Sports Car Series, and became an American Le Mans Series race in 2012.",
" In 2014 the race joined the schedule of the United SportsCar Championship after the merger of the American Le Mans Series and the Rolex Sports Car Series."
],
[
"Kathy Rude (born 1957) is an American sports car driver who was one of the first female drivers to attract international attention.",
" Growing up in Victoria, Canada, she began competing as a teenager in karting events.",
" By her early 20s, after competing in Formula Ford and Formula Atlantic, she attracted the attention of several top-tier car owners, and tested an IndyCar owned by Dick Simon.",
" She was a member of the original North American Toyota factory-sponsored IMSA GT Championship sports car team in 1981.",
" In February 1982, co-driving a factory-sponsored Mazda RX-7 with Allan Moffat and Lee Mueller, she earned a GTU class victory at the 24 Hours of Daytona—the first woman ever to win a major professional sports car event.",
" She signed a deal to make her debut at the Indianapolis 500 in 1984, but during an IMSA sports car event at Brainerd, Minnesota in July 1983, she suffered horrific injuries in a crash which ended her racing career.",
" Noted sports car champion Brian Redman once referred to her as the only female driver he'd encountered who posed a genuine threat to win major professional automobile races.",
" She is now a corporate safe driving instructor and speaker."
]
]
}
|
5abfe4595542997d64295924
|
The song "Run" by Anothony Smith & Tony Lane and the song "Where Were You (When The World Stopped Turning)" were written to commemorate what events?
|
September 11 attacks
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Run (George Strait song)",
"Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning)",
"Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hello World (song)",
"If My World Stopped Turning",
"It's Alright to Be a Redneck",
"Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning)",
"Run (George Strait song)",
"A Little Past Little Rock",
"I Wanna Feel Something",
"Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004",
"Where the Stars and Stripes and the Eagle Fly",
"Drive (Alan Jackson album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Hello World\" is a song written by Tom Douglas, Tony Lane and David Lee, and recorded by American country music group Lady Antebellum.",
" It was released in October 2010, as the fourth and final single from their album \"Need You Now\" (2010).",
" The song was scheduled to be released to country radio on October 4, 2010, but debuted on the Hot Country Songs chart at number 53 one week prior to its official release.",
" \"Hello World\" was performed at the 2010 CMA Awards."
],
[
"\"If My World Stopped Turning\" was the Irish entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 2004, performed in English by Chris Doran, who had an unusual previous career, being a former national kick boxing champion."
],
[
"\"It's Alright to Be a Redneck\" is a song written by Bill Kenner and Pat McLaughlin, and performed by American singer Alan Jackson.",
" It was released in November 2001 as the fourth and final single from his album \"When Somebody Loves You\".",
" Just a few weeks after its release, it was pulled so Jackson's newly penned and highly anticipated single, \"Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning)\", could be released."
],
[
"\"Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning)\" is a song written by the American singer-songwriter Alan Jackson.",
" It was the lead single from his tenth studio album, \"Drive\" (2002), released on Arista Nashville.",
" The song's lyrics center on reactions to the September 11 attacks in the United States, written in the form of questions.",
" Jackson desired to write a song capturing the emotions surrounding the attacks, but found it difficult to do so."
],
[
"\"Run\" is a song written by Anthony Smith and Tony Lane, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait.",
" It was released in September 2001 as the lead single from Strait's album \"The Road Less Traveled\".",
" The song reached number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in December 2001, where it was blocked by Toby Keith's song, \"I Wanna Talk About Me\".",
" It then reached number 2 again in early January 2002, where it was blocked by Alan Jackson's \"Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning)\".",
" It also peaked at number 34 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making it a minor crossover hit."
],
[
"\"A Little Past Little Rock\" is a song written by Brett Jones, Tony Lane and Jess Brown, and recorded by American country music artist Lee Ann Womack.",
" It was released in June 1998 as the first single from her album \"Some Things I Know\".",
" The song peaked at number 2 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart, her third song to just miss the top spot."
],
[
"\"I Wanna Feel Something\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Trace Adkins.",
" It was released in April 2007 as the third and final single from the album \"Dangerous Man\".",
" The song reached #25 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart.",
" The song was written by David Lee and Tony Lane."
],
[
"Ireland was represented by Chris Doran and the song \"If My World Stopped Turning\".",
" RTÉ used the \"You're a Star\" talent contest to select the Irish entry for the Eurovision.",
" The competition started on 16 November 2003.",
" Thirteen artists participated in the finals, which ended on 6 and 7 March 2004.",
" Ten out of thirteen finalists were chosen through regional audition heats and the jury gave wildcards to the remaining three.",
" The finals started on Sunday 18 January and each week one artist had to leave the competition.",
" The Grand Finale was held at the Helix Centre in Dublin on 6 and 7 March 2004."
],
[
"\"Where the Stars and Stripes and the Eagle Fly\" is a song written by Kenny Beard, Casey Beathard, and co-written and recorded by American country music singer Aaron Tippin.",
" The song reached number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart for one week, held from the top spot by Alan Jackson's Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning).",
" In addition to this, 'Fly' also peaked at number 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, marking Tippin's first and, to date, only entry into the Top 20.",
" In addition, it was Tippin's last single to reach the Top Ten on the country charts.",
" The song was released in the wake of the September 11 attacks.",
" All proceeds from the single went to the Red Cross and its relief efforts for the families of the September 11 attacks.",
" According to then label president, Larry Goodman, the single raised approximately $250,000."
],
[
"Drive is the tenth studio album by American country music artist Alan Jackson.",
" Released in 2002 on Arista Nashville, the album produced Jackson's highest-debuting single on the Hot Country Songs charts in the Number One hit \"Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning)\", a ballad written in response to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.",
" \"Drive (For Daddy Gene)\", \"Work in Progress\", and \"That'd Be Alright\" were also released as singles, peaking at #1, #3, and #2, respectively, on the same chart; \"Designated Drinker\" also reached #44 without officially being released.",
" In addition, all four released singles crossed over to pop radio and cracked the Top 40 on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at #28, #28, #35 and #29, respectively"
]
]
}
|
5ae646955542992ae0d162ae
|
In what country was both Enrique Maximiliano Meza born and Querétaro F.C. based??
|
Mexico
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Enrique Maximiliano Meza",
"Querétaro F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Querétaro F.C. Reserves and Academy",
"Enrique Maximiliano Meza",
"Querétaro F.C. (Women)",
"Diego García (footballer)",
"Enrique Meza",
"Aldo Arellano",
"Diego Andrade",
"2015–16 Querétaro F.C. season",
"Querétaro F.C.",
"Querétaro F.C. Premier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Querétaro F.C. Reserves and Academy are the under-20, under-17 and under-15 teams of Mexican Liga MX club Querétaro."
],
[
"Enrique Meza Jr. (born 14 November 1979 in Mexico City, Mexico) is a football coach and teamwork professional.",
" He is head coach and technical director of Youth Team at FBC Melgar in the premier league of Peru.",
" Previously, he served as head coach and technical director for Querétaro Football Club Under-20; and earlier as head coach and technical director of C.S. Cartaginés Football Club in Costa Rica."
],
[
"Querétaro Fútbol Club Femenil is a Mexican women's football club based in Querétaro, Querétaro, Mexico.",
" The club has been the female section of Querétaro F.C.",
" since 2017.",
" The team currently plays in the Liga MX Femenil which started in July 2017."
],
[
"Diego García Hernández (born 21 March 1987) is a Mexican football defender who played for Querétaro F.C. in the Primera División de México."
],
[
"Enrique Meza Enríquez (born March 3, 1948 in Mexico City) is a Mexican manager.",
" Prior to pursuing a career in coaching, he was a goalkeeper for Cruz Azul.",
" He retired in 1976.",
" Popularly called \"Ojitos\" because of his sharp eyes, Meza and Miguel \"Superman\" Marin, the Argentine, were goalkeepers for Cruz Azul.",
" His notable football coach son is Enrique Maximiliano Meza."
],
[
"Aldo Misael Arellano Miranda (born June 14, 1995) is a Mexican professional footballer who currently plays for Querétaro F.C. He was born in Toluca, State of Mexico."
],
[
"Diego Alonso Andrade Torres (born July 6, 1992 from Guadalajara, Jalisco), known as Diego Andrade, is a Mexican professional footballer who plays for Querétaro F.C. Premier."
],
[
"The 2015–16 Querétaro F.C. season is the club's 66th season of existence, and their 15th season in the top tier of Mexican football.",
" Querétaro will be competing in Liga MX and the CONCACAF Champions League."
],
[
"Querétaro Fútbol Club, also called Gallos Blancos de Querétaro, is a Mexican professional football club based in Querétaro City, Mexico.",
" Querétaro plays in the Liga MX, the top level of the Mexican football league system.",
" Their colors are blue, black and white and the team mascot is a rooster.",
" They were to have been relegated to the Liga de Ascenso in 2013, but Chiapas F.C. was relocated to Querétaro."
],
[
"Querétaro Fútbol Club Premier is a professional football team that plays in the Mexican Football League.",
" They are currently playing in the Liga Premier (Mexico's Third Division).",
" Querétaro Fútbol Club Premier is affiliated with Querétaro F.C. who plays in the Liga MX.",
" The games are held in the city of Santiago de Querétaro in the CEGAR."
]
]
}
|
5a78b8b2554299029c4b5e57
|
Dave Audé is a Grammy-winning producer, house DJ, and remixer, he has done production for artists such as which American singer and songwriter?
|
Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dave Audé",
"Katy Perry"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Vrenna",
"Bartosz Brenes",
"Dave Audé",
"Kill Em with Kindness (song)",
"Katy Perry",
"Rich Aude",
"Jamie Lee Wilson",
"Erick Morillo",
"You Have to Believe",
"Moonshine Music"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chris A. Vrenna (born February 23, 1967) is an American musician, Grammy-winning producer, engineer, remixer, songwriter, programmer, and founder of the electronic band Tweaker.",
" Vrenna played drums for the industrial/rock band Nine Inch Nails from 1989 until 1997, and was the keyboardist and drummer of the American rock band Marilyn Manson from 2004 until late 2011."
],
[
"Bartosz Brenes (] , ] , born 25 July 1989 in San José, Costa Rica) is a chart-topping House DJ, producer, remixer and record label owner.",
" He began his career as a DJ at the age of 16 in Belgium, and quickly started touring throughout Europe.",
" Shortly after, Bartosz started producing electronic dance music using Ableton Live and by 2009, the 20-year-old had already established .",
" His 2010 single \"Heaven\" topped the Russian Music Charts for 73 consecutive weeks, peaking at #3 on the Russian Billboard chart.",
" Since 2011, Bartosz has been commissioned to remix artists such as A-Trak, Amanda Wilson, Bob Sinclar, Boy George, David Vendetta, Dillon Francis, Eddie Amador, Gary Pine, Janelle Monáe, Jean Beauvoir, Joachim Garraud, Joe Smooth, Kurd Maverick, Olav Basoski, Perry Farrell, Ron Carroll, Sander Kleinenberg, Sophie Ellis-Bextor, Steve Edwards and Tommy Trash just to name a few.",
" With over 100 productions (originals, remixes and ghost tracks) on labels like Armada, Defected, Dim Mak, Flamingo, Fool's Gold, Hed Kandi, Ministry of Sound, Nettwerk, Spinnin', Stealth or Subliminal, Bartosz quickly gathered the attention of high-profile DJ's including Tiësto, Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike, Knife Party, The Crystal Method, Paul Oakenfold, Alesso, Nicky Romero, Showtek, Cedric Gervais, Morgan Page, John Dahlbäck and Michael Woods.",
" In 2012, Bartosz achieved popularity with his remix of \"Breaking Up\" by Chuckie, which became a mainstay on the Beatport top downloads charts for almost half a year."
],
[
"Dave Audé is a Grammy-winning producer, house DJ, and remixer.",
" He operates his own label Audacious Records, and is known for having more #1s than any other producer on the \"Billboard\" Dance Club Songs chart.",
" He has done production for artists such as U2, will.i.am, t.A.T.u., Katy Perry, Lady Gaga, Barenaked Ladies, Faith No More, Rihanna, Yoko Ono, Madonna, CeCe Peniston, Jennifer Lopez, Celine Dion, LeAnn Rimes, Selena Gomez, Olivia Holt and Beyoncé.",
" As an artist, Audé has scored 14 hit singles thus far on the \"Billboard\" charts, including 114 #1 remixes on the \"Billboard\" Dance Club Songs chart.",
" In 2010 he was nominated for a Grammy for his remix of Dean Coleman \"I Want You\".",
" In 2016, Audé won a Grammy Award in the Best Remixed Recording, Non-Classical category for his remix of \"Uptown Funk\" by Mark Ronson and Bruno Mars.",
" Dave Audé's songs are represented by Downtown Music Publishing.",
" Dave is managed by legendary record executive, producer, songwriter, and publisher Martin Kierszenbaum."
],
[
"\"Kill Em with Kindness\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Selena Gomez.",
" It was serviced to contemporary hit radio on May 3, 2016, through Interscope Records as the fourth and final single from her second studio album \"Revival\" (2015).",
" Gomez and Dave Audé wrote the song.",
" It was producerd by Rock Mafia and Benny Blanco, while R3drum contributed additional production.",
" \"Kill Em with Kindness\" is a dance and electro house song with a tropical house production, and incorporates elements of eurodance, EDM and electro music."
],
[
"Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson (born October 25, 1984), known professionally as Katy Perry, is an American singer and songwriter.",
" After singing in church during her childhood, she pursued a career in gospel music as a teenager.",
" Perry signed with Red Hill Records and released her debut studio album \"Katy Hudson\" under her birth name in 2001, which was commercially unsuccessful.",
" She moved to Los Angeles the following year to venture into secular music after Red Hill ceased operations and she subsequently began working with producers Glen Ballard, Dr. Luke, and Max Martin.",
" After adopting the stage name Katy Perry and being dropped by The Island Def Jam Music Group and Columbia Records, she signed a recording contract with Capitol Records in April 2007."
],
[
"Richard Thomas Aude (July 13, 1971 in Van Nuys, California), is a former Major League Baseball player who played first base in 1993 and from 1995 to 1996 for the Pittsburgh Pirates.",
" He is the brother of acclaimed producer, house DJ and remixer Dave Audé."
],
[
"Jamie Lee Wilson, also known as JVMIE, is an Australian singer, songwriter and music producer.",
" She is best known for the 2017 single Back 2 Love in collaboration with Grammy Award-winning producer Dave Audé which peaked at #2 on the Billboard Club Dance Chart and #31 on the Billboard Hot Dance Electronic Songs Chart."
],
[
"Erick Morillo is a Colombian-American DJ, music producer and record label owner.",
" Having produced under a number of pseudonyms, including Ministers De la Funk, The Dronez, RAW, Smooth Touch, RBM, Deep Soul, Club Ultimate and Li'l Mo Ying Yang, Morillo is best known for his international work in house music, in particular for the label Strictly Rhythm, and the 1993 hit \"I Like to Move It\", which he produced under the pseudonym Reel 2 Real, and which was featured in commercials, movies and ringtones.",
" His label Subliminal Records has produced the #1 Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play hit \"Fun\" by Da Mob, and won the \"Muzik\" magazine \"Remixer of the Year\" award in 1999.",
" Subliminal also brought attention to artists like Eddie Thoneick, Carl Kennedy and DJ DLG.",
" He is a three-time winner of DJ Awards \"Best House DJ\" in 1998, 2001 and 2003 and a three-time winner of \"Best International DJ\" in 2002, 2006 and 2009 receiving a total of 15 nominations in all from 1998-2010."
],
[
"\"You Have to Believe\" is a 2015 electronic dance song produced by American DJ/remixer/producer Dave Audé, featuring vocals from Australian singer/songwriter/actress Olivia Newton-John and her daughter, singer/actress Chloe Lattanzi, who co-wrote the single with another Australian singer/songwriter, Vassy."
],
[
"Moonshine Music was an electronic music record label founded by Steve Levy and Ricardo Vinas, in Los Angeles in 1992, and later headquartered in West Hollywood, California.",
" Moonshine released over 250 compilations albums, many of which were DJ mixed.",
" Moonshine helped to launch the career of DJ Keoki and his side-kick producer Dave Audé.",
" By publishing the work of British audiovisual artists Addictive TV, Moonshine became one of the first US dance labels to release a DVD."
]
]
}
|
5ab7e3615542995dae37e9da
|
What was the television series That's my boy based on starring Jerry Lewis?
|
the 1951 Dean Martin
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"That's My Boy (U.S. TV series)",
"Jerry Lewis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"That's My Boy (U.S. TV series)",
"The Jerry Lewis Show",
"Boeing Boeing (1965 film)",
"Jerry Lewis",
"How to Smuggle a Hernia Across the Border",
"The Geisha Boy",
"Max Rose",
"The Errand Boy",
"Will the Real Jerry Lewis Please Sit Down",
"The Day the Clown Cried"
],
"sentences": [
[
"That's My Boy is a largely forgotten 1954-1955 CBS situation comedy television series based on the 1951 Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis film of the same name."
],
[
"The Jerry Lewis Show was the name of several separate but similar American variety, talk and comedy programs starring comedian Jerry Lewis that aired non-consecutively between September 21, 1963 – 1984.",
" The original version of the series aired on ABC from September 21, 1963–December 21, 1963.",
" A second series also called The Jerry Lewis Show aired on NBC from September 12, 1967–May 27, 1969.",
" A final version also called The Jerry Lewis Show aired in first-run syndication for one week in June 1984."
],
[
"Boeing (707) Boeing (707) (alternately titled Boeing Boeing) is a 1965 American bedroom farce comedy film, based on the 1960 French play \"Boeing-Boeing\", and starring Jerry Lewis and Tony Curtis.",
" It was released on December 22, 1965, and was the last film Paramount Pictures made with Lewis, who had made films exclusively with the studio since \"My Friend Irma\" (1949)."
],
[
"Jerry Lewis (born either Jerome Levitch or Joseph Levitch, depending on the source; March 16, 1926 – August 20, 2017) was an American comedian, actor, singer, producer, director, screenwriter, and humanitarian."
],
[
"How to Smuggle the Hernia Across the Border is a short 1949 comedy film directed by Jerry Lewis and starring Jerry Lewis, Janet Leigh, and Tony Curtis.",
" The film was not released commercially.",
" The film is based on a funny story by Dean Martin's wartime personal problems with hernia."
],
[
"The Geisha Boy is a 1958 American comedy film starring Jerry Lewis, distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" Filmed from June 16 to August 7, 1958, it had its first screening in New York City on December 19, 1958.",
" This film marked the film debut of Suzanne Pleshette."
],
[
"Max Rose is a 2016 American drama film starring Jerry Lewis and written and directed by Daniel Noah.",
" The film also stars Kevin Pollak, Kerry Bishe, Dean Stockwell and Claire Bloom.",
" It is Lewis' first starring film role since 1995's \"Funny Bones\", as well as his final starring role.",
" Oscar winners Michel Legrand with Alan and Marilyn Bergman created an original song for the feature.",
" The film was produced by Lightstream Entertainment's Garrett Kelleher and Blackbird’s Lawrence Inglee, along with Rush River’s Bill Walton."
],
[
"The Errand Boy is a 1961 American comedy film directed, co-written and starring Jerry Lewis."
],
[
"Will the Real Jerry Lewis Please Sit Down is a 1970 animated showcase for various caricatured Jerry Lewis characters, all based on characters from the Lewis film, \"The Family Jewels\" and styled in a fashion similar to \"Archie's TV Funnies\" and the \"Groovie Goolies\".",
" The title is a variant of the deciding question on the game show \"To Tell the Truth\": \"Will the real __________ please stand up?\"",
".",
" Like most 1970s-era Saturday morning cartoon series, \"Will the Real Jerry Lewis Please Sit Down\" contained an adult laugh track."
],
[
"The Day the Clown Cried is an unreleased 1972 American drama film directed by and starring Jerry Lewis.",
" It is based on a script of the same name by Joan O'Brien, who had co-written the original script with Charles Denton ten years previously.",
" The film was met with controversy regarding its premise and content, which features a circus clown who is imprisoned in a Nazi concentration camp.",
" Lewis repeatedly insisted that \"The Day the Clown Cried\" would never be released because it is an embarrassingly \"bad work\" of which he was ashamed.",
" Despite claims the film will never be screened, Lewis reportedly donated a copy of the film to the Library of Congress in 2015, under the stipulation that it wouldn't be screened before June 2024."
]
]
}
|
5ae04fbb55429924de1b70a1
|
Which chain was founded first Blackjack Pizza or Valentino's ?
|
Valentino's
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Valentino's",
"Blackjack Pizza"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peppes Pizza",
"Papa Murphy's",
"Rabbe Grönblom",
"Arnold Snyder",
"Pizza 73",
"Shakey's Pizza",
"Valentino's",
"Happy Joe's",
"Pizza Ranch",
"Blackjack Pizza"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peppes Pizza is a Norwegian pizza chain that serves American style and Italian style pizza.",
" Peppes is the largest pizza chain in Scandinavia.",
" The restaurant was founded by two Americans, Louis Jordan and his wife Anne from Hartford, Connecticut.",
" The restaurant chain is part of Umoe Catering As which consists of restaurants such as Burger King, TGI Fridays, La Baguette and Cafe Opus.",
" Peppes Pizza is one of the first restaurants that brought foreign food to Norway.",
" 9 million pizzas are served by Peppes each year with deliveries in 11 cities in Norway.",
" Their menu was first put online in March 1995.",
" The servings have been described as enough for two people and that the pizza chain is \"a cut above the rest\"."
],
[
"Papa Murphy's, a business based in Vancouver, Washington, United States, is a take-and-bake pizza company.",
" It began in 1995 as the merger of two take-and-bake pizza companies: Papa Aldo's Pizza (founded in 1981) and Murphy's Pizza (founded in 1981).",
" The company and its franchisees operate more than 1,300 outlets in the United States and Canada.",
" Papa Murphy's is the fifth-largest pizza chain in the United States."
],
[
"Rabbe Anders Grönblom (May 3, 1950 Helsinki, Finland – June 29, 2015) was a Finland-Swedish businessman who started a successful pizza business in Vaasa, Finland.",
" His first company—a pizzeria—was called \"O sole mio\" and it was founded in 1976 in the center of Vaasa.",
" From there he expanded to a pizza franchise chain first called \"Pizzeria N:o 1\".",
" He was known as the \"Pizza-emperor\" (Pizzakeisari in Finnish), because he was the founder of a well known pizza franchise chain called Kotipizza which was the new name of \"Pizzeria N:o 1\" which expanded fast outside of Vaasa.",
" The chain is said to be the biggest one in the Nordic countries.",
" He was also the founder of a shipping company called RG Line, a hotel chain called Omenahotelli and another pizza chain called Golden Rax Pizzabuffet.",
" Most of his companies are subsidiaries of Grönblom International LTD, where Rabbe Grönblom acted as director.",
" Golden Rax Pizzabuffet however is nowadays a part of Finland's largest hotel & restaurant company Restel Oy Ltd, where Rabbe Grönblom sat on the board.",
" He was also on the board of the Finnish tyre company Nokian Renkaat (since 2003)."
],
[
"Arnold Snyder is a professional gambler and gambling author.",
" He was elected by professional blackjack players as one of the seven original inductees into the Blackjack Hall of Fame which is hosted at Barona Casino for his record as a blackjack player and his innovations in professional gambling techniques.",
" He was the first blackjack authority to publish the importance of deck penetration (depth of the deal) in card counting, in his 1980 book \"The Blackjack Formula\".",
" He was also the first blackjack researcher to publish (in \"Blackjack Forum\", 1981–1983) that radical simplification of blackjack card counting systems did not hurt earnings."
],
[
"Pizza 73 is a Canadian restaurant chain that offers a number of different styles of pizza, along with chicken wings.",
" It has been operated by Pizza Pizza since 2007.",
" Toronto-based Pizza Pizza had acquired the restaurant for a total of $CAN70.2 million.",
" There are 89 locations throughout Western Canada, which include the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, and Saskatchewan.",
" The restaurant's name originates from its original phone number: 473–7373.",
" Founded by David Tougas and Guy Goodwin in 1985, Pizza 73 is headquartered in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada."
],
[
"Shakey's Pizza is a pizza restaurant chain based in the United States.",
" Founded in 1954, it was the first franchise pizza chain in the United States.",
" The chain currently has about 500 stores globally, and about 60 in the United States."
],
[
"Valentino's is a regional Italian restaurant chain based in Lincoln, Nebraska.",
" Valentino's was founded by Val and Zena Weiler in 1957.",
" The restaurant was purchased by two Lincoln families in 1971 and began franchising additional locations.",
" The first carry-out store opened in 1990, and many of the full-scale restaurants converted to the buffet concept in the early-2000s."
],
[
"Happy Joe's Pizza & Ice Cream Parlor is an American pizza parlor chain based in Bettendorf, Iowa.",
" The restaurant chain was founded in 1972 by Lawrence Joseph \"Happy Joe\" Whitty, a former Shakey's Pizza manager.",
" Its 61 restaurants are mostly located in the Midwestern United States (in Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Minnesota, North Dakota and Wisconsin).",
", although the company is also present in Arizona.",
" The idea for Happy Joe's came from a combination of a pizza parlor and ice cream palace."
],
[
"The Pizza Ranch, Inc., founded in 1981, is a \"fast casual\" restaurant chain.",
" Pizza Ranch offers pizza, chicken, a salad bar, and a pizza and chicken buffet.",
" Pizza Ranch has over 200 locations in Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.",
" Pizza Ranch is the largest regional pizza franchise in Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota."
],
[
"Blackjack Pizza is a Colorado-based pizza delivery chain founded in 1983 by a former Domino's Pizza employee, Vince Schmuhl, because Domino's Pizza was the only major pizza delivery company in the Rocky Mountain region and he thought customers would appreciate an alternative.",
" The pizza chain is the largest in Colorado with 800 employees, some of whom work part-time.",
" On January 1, 2013, Blackjack Pizza was acquired by Askar Brands."
]
]
}
|
5a8f686a554299458435d610
|
Who did Our Lady of Guadalupe appear to prompting the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe to be built on the top of Tepeyac?
|
Saint Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tepeyac",
"Tepeyac",
"Tepeyac",
"Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe",
"Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tepeyac",
"Villa de Guadalupe, Mexico City",
"Codex Escalada",
"Guadalupe MRT station",
"Stradanus engraving",
"Marcos Cipac de Aquino",
"Basilica of Guadalupe, Monterrey",
"Our Lady of Guadalupe",
"Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish Church (Pagsanjan)",
"Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tepeyac or the Hill of Tepeyac, historically known by the names \"Tepeyacac\" and \"Tepeaquilla\", is located inside Gustavo A. Madero, the northernmost \"delegación\" or borough of the Mexican Federal District.",
" According to the Catholic tradition, it is the site where Saint Juan Diego met the Virgin of Guadalupe in December 1531, and received the iconic image of the Lady of Guadalupe.",
" The Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe located there is one of the most visited Catholic shrines in the world."
],
[
"Colonia Villa de Guadalupe (also known as La Villa de Guadalupe Hidalgo) is a former separate town, now a neighborhood in northern Mexico City which in 1531 was the site of the apparition of Our Lady of Guadalupe, the most renowned Marian apparition in the Americas.",
" She can be venerated in the Our Lady of Guadalupe Shrine, located in the \"villa\" (town)."
],
[
"Codex Escalada (or Codex 1548) is a sheet of parchment on which there have been drawn, in ink and in the European style, images (with supporting Nahuatl text) depicting a Marian apparition, namely that of Our Lady of Guadalupe to Juan Diego which is said to have occurred on four separate occasions in December 1531 on the hill of Tepeyac north of central Mexico City.",
" If authentic, and if correctly dated to the mid-16th century (as tests so far conducted indicate), the document fills a gap in the documentary record as to the antiquity of the tradition regarding those apparitions and of the image of the Virgin associated with the fourth apparition which is venerated at the Basilica of Guadalupe.",
" The parchment first came to light in 1995, and in 2002 was named in honour of Fr.",
" Xavier Escalada S.J. who brought it to public attention and who published it in 1997."
],
[
"Guadalupe Station is a station on the Manila Metro Rail Transit System Line 3 (MRT-3).",
" The station is one of the many elevated stations that can be found on the line.",
" It is located in Makati, Philippines and is named because of its location in Barangay Guadalupe Nuevo in Makati.",
" The barangay (and its counterpart barangay, Guadalupe Viejo) is named after Our Lady of Guadalupe."
],
[
"The Stradanus engraving is a 1615 or 1621 (depending on the source) engraving that was used to print certificates of indulgences of forty days' remission of sins from Juan Pérez de la Serna, then Archbishop of Mexico.",
" The certificates were given to people who donated money to finance the construction of the new sanctuary of Tepeyac, consecrated in 1622, which later became the Basilica of Guadalupe.",
" Its actual title is \"Virgen de Guadalupe con escenas de ocho milagros\" (Spanish: \"Virgin of Guadalupe with scenes of eight miracles\" ), but the term Stradanus engraving is used by Guadalupan researchers.",
" The plate was engraved by Samuel Stradanus of Antwerp, who also provided engravings for the publication of Pedro de Moya's 1622 \"Sanctum provinciale concilium mexici\" (Latin: \"Holy council of the province of Mexico\" ), the decrees of the 1585 Third Mexican Council.",
" It is the first document to depict the apparition of the Virgin of Guadalupe, and may have been a source of the \"Nican motecpana\", the portion of the \"Huei tlamahuiçoltica\", an early source of the Guadalupan apparition, that relates the miracles associated with the icon."
],
[
"Marcos Cipac de Aquino (?",
"–1572), informally known as Marcos the Indian, was a Roman Catholic Nahuatl artist in sixteenth-century Mexico, who may have been the painter of the image of the Virgin of Guadalupe.",
" Art historian Jeanette Favrot Peterson has ventured \"Marcos Cipac (de Aquino) was the artist of the Mexican Guadalupe, capable of executing a large Marian painting on cloth within a professional milieu that was abundantly stock to stimulate his innate artistry.\"",
".",
" The basis of her conjecture is evidence in the \"Anales de Juan Bautista\", a manuscript housed in the Biblioteca Boturini of the Basilica of Guadalupe and translated and published in 2001.",
" Mexican scholars of the nineteenth century posited the painting's artist as Marcos Cipac de Aquino, including Joaquín García Icazbalceta in his \"\"Carta acerca del Origen ce la Imagen de Nuestra Sra.",
" de Guadalupe\"\" (1883) and Francisco del Paso y Troncoso's \"\"Noticia del indio Marcos y de otros pintores del siglo XVI\"\" (1891).",
" There is some skepticism about the identification of the painting with Cipac Aquino.",
" He is identified a 1556 sermon, but referred to him only as Marcos.",
" This sermon came to light only in 1888.",
" Marcos de Aquino is credited with the painting also by Leoncio Garza-Valdés on the basis of a scientific investigation."
],
[
"The Basilica of Guadalupe or Santuario de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe, is a Roman Catholic church located in the metropolitan area of Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico.",
" Standing in the neighborhood of Colonia Independencia, just outside the city's downtown area, the temple is one of the larger Church edifices in northern Mexico.",
" It is dedicated to Virgin Mary in her guise as Our Lady of Guadalupe, the Patroness of America, who appeared to St Juan Diego on Tepeyac Hill outside Mexico City in 1531."
],
[
"Our Lady of Guadalupe (Spanish: \"Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe\" ), also known as the Virgin of Guadalupe (Spanish: \"Virgen de Guadalupe\" ), is a Roman Catholic title of the Blessed Virgin Mary associated with a venerated image enshrined within the Minor Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico City.",
" The basilica is the most visited Catholic pilgrimage site in the world, and the world's third most-visited sacred site.",
" Pope Leo XIII granted the venerated image a Canonical Coronation on 12 October 1895."
],
[
"Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish Church, designated as the Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe of the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Pablo, is the only Roman Catholic Church in Pagsanjan, Laguna, Philippines, and the oldest church in the Philippines under the patronship of Our Lady of Guadalupe.",
" It is home to the patroness of Pagsanjan, Our Lady of Guadalupe, whose image was a gift from Mexico.",
" The current shrine rector is Monsignor Mario Rafael M. Castillo."
],
[
"The Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe (Spanish: \"Basílica de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe\" ) is a Roman Catholic church, basilica and National shrine of Mexico in the north of Mexico City.",
" The shrine was built near the hill of Tepeyac where Our Lady of Guadalupe is believed to have appeared to Saint Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin.",
" This site is also known as \"La Villa de Guadalupe\" or, in a more popular sense, simply \"La Villa\", as it has several churches and related buildings."
]
]
}
|
5ae359415542992e3233c399
|
Bambi and Treasure Island, have which subsidiary organization in common?
|
Walt Disney
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bambi",
"Treasure Island (1950 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Secret of Treasure Island",
"Administration Building, Treasure Island",
"Treasure Island (1985 film)",
"Treasure Island (1950 film)",
"Bambi",
"Silver (Andrew Motion novel)",
"Treasure Island (1972 live-action film)",
"Treasure Island Resort & Casino",
"Treasure Island Causeway",
"Treasure Island Development"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Secret of Treasure Island is a 1938 Columbia movie serial based on Robert Louis Stevenson's novel \"Treasure Island\".",
" The serial is broken into fifteen chapters.",
" Reporter Larry Kent travels to an island in the Caribbean to investigate the disappearance of his colleague, and discovers that the island contains a lost treasure trove of gold.",
" Kent meets Toni Morrell, the daughter of a shipmate whose partner knew the location of the treasure, who helps him in his investigation and they search for the treasure together.",
" During their investigation they are opposed by a villain named Collins and Dr. X., who attempts to kill Kent.",
" Kent defeats Dr. X. in the final installment of the serial."
],
[
"The Administration Building, Treasure Island, on Treasure Island, California, is a Moderne style building designed by William Peyton Day and George William Kelham that was built in 1938.",
" It has also been known as Building 1, as Command Naval Base San Francisco Headquarters, and as Naval Station Treasure Island.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008."
],
[
"Treasure Island (French: L'île au trésor ) is a 1985 adventure film directed by Chilean filmmaker Raúl Ruiz.",
" It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1991 Cannes Film Festival.",
" France, Great Britain and the United States funded Ruiz’s obscure and complex adaptation of the classic coming-of-age novel \"Treasure Island\" written by Robert Louis Stevenson.",
" \"Treasure Island\" stars Melvil Poupaud as Jim Hawkins/Jonathan, a familiar face in Ruiz filmography, along with a few other popular actors like Anna Karina playing his mother."
],
[
"Treasure Island is a 1950 live action adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions, adapted from the Robert Louis Stevenson's 1883 novel \"Treasure Island\".",
" It stars Bobby Driscoll as Jim Hawkins and Robert Newton as Long John Silver.",
" \"Treasure Island\" is notable for being Disney's first completely live-action film and the first screen version of \"Treasure Island\" made in color.",
" It was filmed in England on location and at Denham Film Studios, Buckinghamshire."
],
[
"Bambi is a 1942 American animated film directed by David Hand (supervising a team of sequence directors), produced by Walt Disney and based on the book \"Bambi, a Life in the Woods\" by Austrian author Felix Salten.",
" The film was released by RKO Radio Pictures on August 13, 1942, and is the fifth Disney animated feature film."
],
[
"Silver: Return to Treasure Island, is a novel by former British Poet Laureate Andrew Motion, published by Jonathan Cape on 15 March 2012.",
" The book follows Jim Hawkins, son of the character of the same name in Robert Louis Stevenson's 1883 novel \"Treasure Island\", as he and Nat, daughter of Long John Silver, also a character in \"Treasure Island\", return to the island visited by their fathers to claim abandoned bar silver."
],
[
"Treasure Island is a 1972 adventure film, based on the novel \"Treasure Island\" by Robert Louis Stevenson.",
" The film stars Orson Welles as Long John Silver, Walter Slezak as Squire Trelawney, Rik Battaglia as Captain Smollett, and Ángel del Pozo as Doctor Livesey.",
" This adaptation of \"Treasure Island\" was released in several different language versions, each with a different director."
],
[
"Treasure Island Resort & Casino began as a bingo hall in 1984 called Island Bingo.",
" This building started as a 30,000-square-foot space that seated 1,400 people.",
" Through its time of success it began to grow further into Treasure Island after Congress passed the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988.",
" This act required states to negotiate gaming compacts with the Tribe as a way to strengthen tribal governments and improve the quality of life on reservations.",
" This act contributed to much tribal success for Prairie Island Indian Community in addition to the entire state of Minnesota.",
" Shortly after this in 1989, Prairie Island Indian Community signed a compact with the State of Minnesota which allowed it to expand its gaming operation.",
" In 1991, the 30,000-square-foot building was expanded with a 25,000-square-foot addition that created room for additional games.",
" Not long after this in 1992, the casino was expanded by an additional 25,000 square feet.",
" Growth in the Prairie Island Indian Community was shown through this with the opening of a community center, health care facility as well as improvement to tribal water and sewer systems.",
" In 1993, a 78,000-square-foot expansion was added which created three new restaurants, valet parking, state-of-the-art kitchen, a gift shop, players club, ballroom and a new entertainment area.",
" In the following year, a 137-slip marina and 95-site RV park would open.",
" Growth continued as 9,854-square-foot addition for business offices is established in 1995.",
" In 1996, Treasure Island made a big step with a $20 million addition and redesign.",
" A strategic marketing shift changed the name to Treasure Island Resort & Casino with the addition of new theming and a 250-room hotel transformed Treasure Island into a destination resort.",
" The total square footage has 350,000 with 25,000 square feet designed for meeting space.",
" In 2001, an additional 200,000 feet were added to the casino, which included a new great entry, higher ceilings to improve air quality, additional games, 70,000-square-foot office space and 60,000-square-foot warehouse.",
" An expansion that was completed in fall 2008 included 230 new hotel rooms, 30,000-square-foot event center and a bowling center complete with an arcade area.",
" In 2015, Tado Steakhouse was constructed, Tradewinds Buffet was remodeled and the water park & spa construction began.",
" The Lagoon and Wave Spa opened February 9, 2016."
],
[
"Treasure Island Causeway, part of County Road 150, is a series of three bridges (the outer ones fixed, the middle one a bascule drawbridge) crossing Boca Ciega Bay between Treasure Island and St. Petersburg in Pinellas County, Florida.",
" The bridge is owned and maintained by the City of Treasure Island, which used to charge all motorists $1.00 toll, until June, 2006, when the first span of the bridge was reopened with no toll booth.",
" Residents of two St. Petersburg waterfront communities (Causeway Isles and Yacht Club Estates) used to pay a $10 annual road tax to the City of Treasure Island to help support road and median maintenance.",
" That tax was eliminated in the spring of 2007.",
" Treasure Island's ownership of the causeway in St. Petersburg was part of a land agreement entered into when these two cities were born: St. Petersburg's founding fathers purchased the Municipal Beach on the shores of the neighboring Gulf of Mexico community, Treasure Island, outside its own city limits to ensure that residents would have direct access to the Gulf of Mexico for generations to come."
],
[
"The Treasure Island Development is a 405 acre major redevelopment project under construction on Treasure Island and parts of Yerba Buena Island in San Francisco Bay between San Francisco and Oakland, within San Francisco city limits.",
" The Treasure Island Development Authority (TIDA) is a nonprofit organization formed to oversee the economic development of the former naval station.",
" Treasure Island's development was set to break ground during mid-2012.",
" However, on April 12, 2013, The San Francisco Chronicle reported that the deal has collapsed, with the Chinese investors from China Development Bank and China Railway Construction Corporation withdrawing from the project.",
" The Treasure Island Project is now being developed by a joint venture between Lennar Corporation and Kenwood Investments.",
" The development is expected to cost US$ ."
]
]
}
|
5a711f6b5542994082a3e5ae
|
Which project is older the Woolworth Building or 80 Flatbush?
|
Woolworth Building
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Woolworth Building",
"80 Flatbush",
"80 Flatbush"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"90 West Street",
"80 Flatbush",
"Rubin Schron",
"Petroleum Building (Midland)",
"Flatbush Town Hall",
"F. W. Woolworth Building (Fort Worth, Texas)",
"Woolworth Building",
"F. W. Woolworth Building (Kansas City, Missouri)",
"Transportation Building",
"F. W. Woolworth Building (Watertown, New York)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"90 West Street (alternatively West Street Building) is a building in Lower Manhattan, New York City.",
" It was designed by architect Cass Gilbert and structural engineer Gunvald Aus for the West Street Improvement Corporation.",
" When completed in 1907, the building's Gothic styling and ornamentation served to emphasize its 23-story height, and foreshadowed Gilbert's later work on the Woolworth Building.",
" Originally built as an office building, the main tenant was the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad and the top floor was occupied by Garret's Restaurant, which advertised itself as the \"world's highest restaurant\"."
],
[
"80 Flatbush is a mixed-use development encompassing two towers, proposed for the Brooklyn borough of New York City by Alloy Development.",
" The site is in Downtown Brooklyn near Boerum Hill and Fort Greene.",
" The completion of the project is contingent on the rezoning of the site owned by Alloy."
],
[
"Rubin Schron, who goes by Ruby, is a New York City real estate investor, landlord and the founder of Cammeby's International Group.",
" He has a personal net worth of well over $10 billion, according to data company Real Capital Analytics.",
" The portfolio of Cammeby's, which Schron founded in 1967, includes office buildings, market-rate and government-subsidized apartment complexes, nursing homes, the 16-building complex in Sunset Park now known as Industry City, a stake in the bottom half of Woolworth Building and industrial properties scattered across Long Island.",
" In 2013, Schron made an unsolicited and unsuccessful offer to buy the Empire State Building for $2 billion, but he has not had problems closing many other deals throughout his long career.",
" In 2003, an investment group led by Schron paid $600 million for a portfolio of about 6,000 outer-borough apartments from Donald Trump.",
" Other buildings he owns include the Monterey, a 521-unit rental multifamily building on Manhattan's Upper East Side; over the decades, Schron has also amassed a portfolio of Mitchell-Lama apartment buildings whose values have been skyrocketing to record values, after reverting to market rates when government subsidies expired.",
" In 2007, he sold nearly 4,000 units of former Mitchell-Lama properties in five complexes in Harlem and on Roosevelt Island for $940 million.",
" Schron, who practices Orthodox Judaism, has eight children and 50 grandchildren.",
" He and his family have lived in the same single-family home in Brooklyn for many decades."
],
[
"The Petroleum Building (formerly known as the Hogan Building) is a highrise in downtown Midland, TX.",
" The building was built in 1928 and consists of 12 floors and has a neo-gothic style architecture to it.",
" The building stands at 137 ft but with its spires reaches a height of 151 ft. The Hogan building is a registered, Texas historical landmark.",
" The tower is named for lawyer and oil entrepreneur Thomas Stephen Hogan.",
" For information on Hogan, see article on Jacob Bunn.",
" The design of the Petroleum Building, like the Woolworth Building in New York City and the Baum Building in Oklahoma City, utilizes many classic architectural devices.",
" Gothic spires and Moorish arches, lavish carved surfaces and opulent marble, all intended to clothe the business house with the respectability of a cathedral.",
" Thomas Stephen Hogan intended his building to be a landmark and (Fort Worth architect-engineer) Wyatt Hedrick designed a building that people would talk about.",
" However, behind the ornate cast-stone façade was (sic) functional reinforced concrete, the finest equipment available, and the determination of one man to establish Midland as the headquarters of the West Texas oil fields."
],
[
"Flatbush Town Hall at 35 Snyder Avenue between Flatbush and Bedford Avenues in the Flatbush neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City, is a historic town hall built in 1874-75 and designed by John Y. Culyer in the High Victorian Gothic style in the Ruskinian mode.",
" It is a two-story masonry building on a stone foundation, and features a three-story bell tower with a steep hip roof.",
" The building dates from the time before the Town of Flatbush was integrated into the City of Brooklyn, in 1894, after which the building served as a magistrate's court and the New York City Police Department's 67th Police Precinct station."
],
[
"The F.W. Woolworth Building is a historic department store building located in Sundance Square neighborhood of Fort Worth, Texas.",
" The building served as a retail location for the F. W. Woolworth Company from 1926 to 1990.",
" It now houses a JoS. A. Bank Clothiers store."
],
[
"The Woolworth Building, at 233 Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, designed by architect Cass Gilbert and constructed between 1910 and 1912, is an early US skyscraper.",
" The original site for the building was purchased by F. W. Woolworth and his real estate agent Edward J. Hogan by April 15, 1910, from the Trenor Luther Park Estate and other owners for $1.65 million.",
" By January 18, 1911, Woolworth and Hogan had acquired the final site for the project, totaling $4.5 million.",
" More than a century after its construction, it remains, at 241.4 m , one of the 100 tallest buildings in the United States as well as one of the 30 tallest buildings in New York City.",
" It has been a National Historic Landmark since 1966, and a New York City landmark since 1983."
],
[
"The F.W. Woolworth Building is a historic department store building located in Kansas City, Missouri that served as a retail location for the F. W. Woolworth Company from 1928 until 1964.",
" The one-story building includes a balustrade parapet and Moderne storefront."
],
[
"The Transportation Building is a 44-story office building located at 225 Broadway on the corner of Barclay Street in the Civic Center neighborhood of Lower Manhattan in New York City.",
" It also carries the address 2-4 Barclay Street.",
" It was built in 1927 and was designed by the architecture firm of York & Sawyer, in the Renaissance Revival style, using setbacks common to skyscrapers built after the adoption of the 1916 Zoning Resolution.",
" It sits across Barclay Street from the Woolworth Building."
],
[
"The Woolworth Building is an historic building in Watertown, New York.",
" It is a contributing building in the Public Square Historic District.",
" Plans for the Woolworth Building were begun in 1916 by Frank W. Woolworth, the founder of the Woolworth's chain of department stores."
]
]
}
|
5a81044e554299260e20a1fd
|
Martial Law 2: is a 1991 martial arts film that stars Jeff Wincott, Paul Johansson, L. Charles Taylor, Sherrie Rose, , Billy Drago and Cynthia Rothrock, a woman who holds what color of belt in martial arts?
|
black belt
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Martial Law 2: Undercover",
"Cynthia Rothrock"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Outside the Law (2002 film)",
"China O'Brien",
"Cynthia Rothrock",
"Me and Will",
"Lady Dragon",
"Martial Law (1991 film)",
"Martial Law 2: Undercover",
"Martial Outlaw",
"The Martial Arts Kid",
"Fight to Win (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Outside the Law is a 2002 American direct-to-video action film, starring Cynthia Rothrock, Seamus Dever, Jessica Stier, Jeff Wincott and Stephen Macht.",
" It was directed by Jorge Montesi."
],
[
"China O'Brien is a 1990 martial arts film produced by Golden Harvest studios and starring actress and martial artist Cynthia Rothrock with co-stars Richard Norton and Keith Cooke.",
" The film was directed by Robert Clouse, the fight choreography was by Nijel Binns, and it was executive produced by Raymond Chow.",
" Rothrock plays a former cop who runs for sheriff after her father, the previous sheriff, is killed."
],
[
"Cynthia Ann Christine Rothrock (born March 8, 1957) is an American martial artist and actress specializing in martial arts films. Rothrock holds black belt rankings in seven styles of martial arts and was a high level competitor in martial arts before becoming an actress."
],
[
"Me and Will is a 1999 road drama film directed by Melissa Behr and Sherrie Rose.",
" It is also written by Melissa Behr and Sherrie Rose.",
" It stars Sherrie Rose, Melissa Behr, Patrick Dempsey, Seymour Cassel, Grace Zabriskie, M. Emmet Walsh, Billy Wirth, Johnny Whitworth, John Enos III, and Julie McCullough.",
" It was produced by Melissa Behr, Sherrie Rose, Pierre David, Joey Forsyte, Jason Hall, Gary Kohn, and Vesco Razpopov.",
" The music was done by the musician Shark."
],
[
"Lady Dragon is a martial arts film starring actress and martial artist Cynthia Rothrock."
],
[
"Martial Law is a 1991 action/martial arts film written by Richard Brandes, produced by Kurt Anderson, directed by Steve Cohen and stars Chad McQueen, Cynthia Rothrock and David Carradine."
],
[
"Martial Law 2: Undercover (also known as \"Karate Cop\" and \"Martial Law II\") is a 1991 martial arts film written by Richard Brandes and Jiles Fitzgerald, produced by Steve Cohen, directed by Kurt Anderson and stars Jeff Wincott, Cynthia Rothrock, Paul Johansson, L. Charles Taylor, Sherrie Rose, and Billy Drago.",
" It is also the sequel to the 1990 film \"Martial Law\"."
],
[
"Martial Outlaw is a 1993 action/martial arts film written by Thomas Ritz, produced by Pierre David, directed by Kurt Anderson and stars Jeff Wincott, Gary Hudson and Richard Jaeckel."
],
[
"The Martial Arts Kid is a 2015 martial arts film directed by Michael Baumgarten and starring Don 'The Dragon' Wilson and Cynthia Rothrock as a couple who take in their nephew Jansen Panettiere, and teach him martial arts when he is bullied.",
" The film has been given major rave for its anti-bullying message.",
" Most of the supporting cast of the film are actual martial artists, some of whom appear as themselves in the film."
],
[
"Fight to Win is an action film that falls into the comedy and martial arts genre.",
" Martial artist Ryan Kim has an upcoming fight and gets training from a martial arts master, Sensei Lauren.",
" The film which stars Cynthia Rothrock, George Chung, Richard Norton and Chuck Jeffreys was directed by Leo Fong."
]
]
}
|
5abeb4b65542993fe9a41d06
|
George Francis trained world champion Ugandan former professional boxer who competed from 1980 to 1991, and 1996 to 1999 and held the WBC super-welterweight title during what time period?
|
from 1989 to 1990
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"George Francis (trainer)",
"John Mugabi",
"John Mugabi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hasim Rahman",
"Darkie Smith",
"Rafael Márquez (boxer)",
"Gerry Peñalosa",
"George Francis (trainer)",
"Freddie Roach (boxing)",
"Mikaela Laurén",
"Jorge Arce",
"John Mugabi",
"Anthony Mundine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hasim Sharif Rahman (born November 7, 1972) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1994 to 2014.",
" He is a two-time world heavyweight champion, having held the unified WBC, IBF, IBO, and lineal titles in 2001; and the WBC title again from 2005 to 2006.",
" Rahman first became known on the world stage in 2001 when he scored an upset knockout victory against Lennox Lewis to win the unified heavyweight championship.",
" Lewis avenged the loss and regained his championship by knocking out Rahman in a rematch later that year.",
" Rahman won the WBC title (initially the interim version) for a second time in 2005 by defeating Monte Barrett, after which the WBC elevated him to full champion status by the year's end.",
" His reign as champion ended in 2006 via another knockout loss, this time to Oleg Maskaev in a rematch of their first fight in 1999."
],
[
"John \"Darkie\" Smith (born 1942) is a British former boxer, now employed in boxing training and boxing matchmaking.",
" By birth a Romany Gypsy, Darkie fought in the UK until the age of 30.",
" He served an apprenticeship under the pro trainer George Francis before setting out on his own.",
" Smith has worked as a trainer in the UK, France, Spain, Majorca, the USA and Germany.",
" Fighters trained to world titles include heavyweight Herbie Hide, light heavyweight and cruiserweight Fabrice Tiozzo, super middleweight Christophe Tiozzo and light welterweight Stephen Smith.",
" He has also trained European, Commonwealth and British champions, and worked with other future champions during the early stages of their careers.",
" These fighters include European Heavyweight Champion Zeljko Mavrovic and future world champion Chris Eubank.",
" Darkie's work with Mavrovic drew much attention.",
" Mavrovic was trained exclusively by Smith for five years, winning and defending his European title and finishing with a record of one defeat in thirty bouts.",
" The one defeat amounted to a points decision against world champion Lennox Lewis, in a bout that saw Mavrovic concede a significant weight advantage."
],
[
"Rafael Márquez Méndez (born 25 March 1975) is a Mexican former professional boxer who competed from 1995 to 2013.",
" He is a two-time world champion in two weight classes, having held the IBF bantamweight title from 2003 to 2007; and the WBC, \"Ring\" magazine, and lineal super bantamweight titles in 2007.",
" He also held the IBO bantamweight title from 2005 to 2007, and challenged once for WBO featherweight title in 2011.",
" Márquez was known for his formidable knockout power and relentless pressure fighting style.",
" His older brother Juan Manuel Márquez is also a professional boxer and multiple-time world champion."
],
[
"Geronimo \"Gerry\" Peñalosa (born August 7, 1972) is a Filipino former professional boxer who competed from 1989 to 2010.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBC and lineal super flyweight titles from 1997 to 1998, and the WBO bantamweight title from 2007 to 2009.",
" Originally from San Carlos City, Peñalosa currently resides in Manila.",
" He was trained mainly by Freddie Roach, and went on to become a boxing trainer himself after retirement.",
" Peñalosa's older brother, Dodie Boy Peñalosa, is also a former boxer and world champion."
],
[
"George Francis (\"c.\" 1929–2002) was a British boxing athletic trainer who trained world champion boxers such as Frank Bruno, John Conteh, John Mugabi, and Cornelius Boza Edwards.",
" He was found hanged at his home in London, apparently having committed suicide.",
" He was 73."
],
[
"Frederick Steven \"Freddie\" Roach (born March 5, 1960) is an American boxing trainer and former professional boxer.",
" Roach is widely regarded as one of the best boxing trainers of all time.",
" He is the enduring boxing coach of the eight-division world champion Manny Pacquiao, five-time and four-division World Champion Miguel Cotto, former WBC Middleweight Champion Julio César Chávez, Jr., defensive master and three-time world champion James Toney, former UFC Welterweight Champion Georges St-Pierre, as well as top prospects Jose Benavidez, Peter Quillin, and Vanes Martirosyan.",
" Roach was the trainer of former two-time world champion and notable women's champion Lucia Rijker.",
" He has also trained former junior welterweight champion Amir Khan."
],
[
"Mikaela Laurén (born 20 January 1976) is a Swedish professional boxer and former national team swimmer.",
" In boxing she held the WBC female super-welterweight title from 2014 to 2016."
],
[
"Jorge Armando Arce Armenta ( ; born July 27, 1979), best known as Jorge Arce, is a Mexican former professional boxer who competed from 1996 to 2014.",
" He is a five-time world champion, and the second boxer from Mexico to win world titles in four weight divisions (after Érik Morales, who first achieved the feat two months prior).",
" In a storied career, Arce held the WBO light flyweight title from 1998 to 1999; the WBC and lineal light flyweight titles from 2002 to 2004; the WBO super flyweight title in 2010; the WBO junior featherweight title in 2011; and the WBO bantamweight title from 2011 to 2012.",
" Additionally he held the WBC interim flyweight title from 2005 to 2006, the WBA interim super flyweight title from 2008 to 2009, and challenged once for the WBC featherweight title in his final fight in 2014."
],
[
"John Mugabi (born 4 March 1960) is a Ugandan former professional boxer who competed from 1980 to 1991, and 1996 to 1999.",
" He held the WBC super-welterweight title from 1989 to 1990, and challenged twice for world titles at middleweight, including the undisputed championship.",
" Mugabi was part of an exceptionally talented group of light-middleweights and middleweights during a \"golden era\" of the 1980s which included Marvin Hagler, Sugar Ray Leonard, Thomas Hearns, Wilfred Benítez, Davey Moore, and Roberto Durán.",
" As an amateur, Mugabi won a silver medal in the welterweight division at the 1980 Summer Olympics, and was the only medallist for Uganda at the event."
],
[
"Anthony Mundine (born 21 May 1975) is an Australian professional boxer and former rugby league player.",
" In boxing he has held the WBA super-middleweight title twice between 2003 and 2008, as well as the IBO middleweight title from 2009 to 2010, and the WBA interim super-welterweight title from 2011 to 2012.",
" Mundine is well known for his heated rivalries with fellow Australians Danny Green and Daniel Geale."
]
]
}
|
5add377b5542992ae4cec4f5
|
How many people died in the event that killed Eve Meyer?
|
583
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Eve Meyer",
"Tenerife airport disaster"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Effects of Hurricane Floyd in Pennsylvania",
"Casualties of the Iranian Revolution",
"Tenerife airport disaster",
"Mayakovsky (ship)",
"August 1950",
"Eve Meyer",
"Kume no Heinai-dō",
"2010 China floods",
"Eve and the Handyman",
"Great Fire of Northampton"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The effects of Hurricane Floyd in Pennsylvania were concentrated in southeastern portions of the state, and included over a dozen deaths.",
" Hurricane Floyd made landfall in North Carolina and, in a weakened state, impacted the Mid-Atlantic States with torrential rainfall.",
" Over 10 in of rain in the state caused extensive and damaging flash flooding that affected over 10,000 homes.",
" Many people became stranded due to the flood waters, and thousands had to be evacuated.",
" Relatively strong winds resulted in widespread downed trees, some of which landed on houses and vehicles.",
" Total preliminary damage from the storm was $60 million, and it is estimated that 13 people died due to the storm.",
" Following the floods, multiple counties were declared major disaster areas."
],
[
"Observers differ on how many people died during the Iranian Revolution.",
" The number of casualties suffered by protesters and revolutionaries at the hands of the Shah's regime during the revolution is either close to 60,000, or around 200, depending on whether the estimates used are those of Islamic government or from historians in Western countries.",
" The number of protesters and political prisoners killed by the new Islamic regime after the fall of the Shah is estimated by human rights groups to be several thousand."
],
[
"On March 27, 1977, two Boeing 747 passenger jets, KLM Flight 4805 and Pan Am Flight 1736, collided on the runway at Los Rodeos Airport (now Tenerife North Airport), on the Spanish island of Tenerife, Canary Islands, killing 583 people in the deadliest accident in aviation history."
],
[
"On August 13, 1950 the steamer Mayakovsky (named for Soviet poet Vladimir Mayakovsky) sank at around 12:00 pm local time due to overloading the vessel with too many people.",
" \"Mayakovsky\" sank in the center of Riga, just 12 to 15 meters (38 to 49 feet) from the present day site of the Stone Bridge.",
" A total of 147 people died, including 48 children.",
" It was the deadliest peacetime disaster in Soviet Latvian history."
],
[
"On August 13, 1950 the steamer Mayakovsky (named for Soviet poet Vladimir Mayakovsky) sank at around 12:00pm local time due overloading the vessel with too many people.",
" Mayakovsky sank in the center of Riga, just 12–15 meters from the present day site of the Stone Bridge.",
" A total of 147 people died, including 48 children.",
" It was the deadliest peacetime disaster in Soviet Latvian history."
],
[
"Eve Meyer (born Evelyn Eugene Turner; December 13, 1928 – March 27, 1977) was an American pin-up model, motion picture actress, and film producer.",
" Much of her work was done in conjunction with sexploitation filmmaker Russ Meyer to whom she was married from 1952 to 1969.",
" She was killed in the Tenerife airport disaster in 1977, the worst aviation accident in history."
],
[
"Kume no Heinai-dō (久米平内堂 ) is a small folk shrine located in Asakusa in Taitō, Tokyo.",
" The shrine houses a stone statue of Kume no Heinai, a samurai from the early Edo period (17th century).",
" According to the Asakusa tourism bureau, there are few facts about the life of Kume no Heinai, but he is said to have died in 1683.",
" Oral tradition holds that Heinai excelled in Kenjutsu, the martial art of swordsmanship, killing many people over the years.",
" In the latter half of his life, he is said to have lived in the Sensō-ji temple in Asakusa where he devoted himself to Zen-Buddhism and held religious services in honor of the people he killed.",
" Shortly before his death he ordered his followers to carve his likeness on a stone and bury it near the Niōmon – the entrance to the Buddhist temple and a busy district in the city.",
" His wish was to have his statue be stepped on by as many people as possible in order to expiate the crimes he committed in life.",
" The statue was eventually retrieved and is now stored inside the shrine itself.",
" It is because of this that the shrine initially carried the name \"Fumitsuke\" (踏みつけ ) , which means \"to tread on\", but over time the meaning was lost and the shrine's name came to be spelled 文付け, which means \"love letter\".",
" Both words are pronounced \"Fumitsuke\" and the shrine is now worshipped by the general public as a deity of marriage and match-making.",
" Kume no Heinai-dō was destroyed in March 1945 during World War II.",
" The current temple was rebuilt in October 1978."
],
[
"The 2010 China floods began in early May 2010.",
" Three hundred and ninety-two people died, and a further 232 people were reported missing as of June 30, 2010, including 57 people in a landslide in Guizhou.",
" Fifty-three of the deaths occurred from the flooding and landslides between May 31 and June 3, and 266 deaths occurred between June 13 and June 29.",
" Four hundred and twenty four people were killed by the end of June, including 42 from the Guizhou landslide; 277 more were killed and 147 left missing in the first two weeks of July, bringing the death toll as of August 5 to 1,072.",
" A landslide in early August in Gansu killed at least 1,471 people and left 294 missing.",
" In total, the flooding and landslides killed at least 3,185 people in China by August 31.",
" More than 230 million people in 28 provinces, municipalities and regions, especially the southern and central provinces and regions of Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Chongqing Municipality, Gansu, Sichuan and Guizhou, and the northeastern province of Jilin were affected, while at least 4.66 million people were evacuated because of the risk of flooding and landslides in the latter half of June.",
" By early August, over 12 million people were evacuated, and that number rose to 15.2 million by August 31."
],
[
"Eve and the Handyman is a 1961 American comedy film written and directed by Russ Meyer.",
" The film stars Eve Meyer and Anthony-James Ryan.",
" The film was released on May 5, 1961, by Pad-Ram Enterprises."
],
[
"The Great Fire of Northampton occurred in September 1675 in Northampton in Northamptonshire, England.",
" The blaze was caused by sparks from an open fire in St. Mary’s Street, near Northampton Castle.",
" The fire devastated the town centre, destroying about 700 buildings [out of 850] including All Saints church, in six hours.",
" Three quarters of the town was destroyed, 11 people died and about 700 families were made homeless.",
" Many people escaped the fire by going through Welsh House on the market square to safety."
]
]
}
|
5a7a2a775542994f819ef13f
|
Which movie starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as a cop and Pamela Reed as his partner?
|
Kindergarten Cop
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pamela Reed",
"Pamela Reed",
"Kindergarten Cop",
"Kindergarten Cop"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Last Stand (2013 film)",
"Conan the Adventurer (1997 TV series)",
"Patrick Schwarzenegger",
"Kindergarten Cop",
"Ken Waller",
"Thal, Styria",
"James Cameron filmography",
"Pamela Reed",
"Arnold Sports Festival",
"Angry Again"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Last Stand is a 2013 American action film directed by South Korean film director Kim Jee-woon in his American directorial debut.",
" The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger, Johnny Knoxville, Forest Whitaker, Jaimie Alexander and Rodrigo Santoro and was written by Andrew Knauer.",
" This was Arnold Schwarzenegger's first lead acting role since \"\" in 2003.",
" The film focuses on a tough small town sheriff and his deputies who must stop a dangerous drug lord from escaping to Mexico in a modified sports car."
],
[
"Conan The Adventurer is a weekly one hour American television live action-adventure series.",
" It was produced by Max A. Keller and Micheline Keller from 1997 to 1998 and loosely based on the fantasy hero Conan the Barbarian.",
" The TV show premiered on September 22, 1997.",
" It comprised 22 episodes and was filmed mainly in Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, Mexico.",
" The series has reached many countries of the world, more than 150.",
" Keller Entertainment Group, the same production company responsible for the series \"\" and \"Acapulco H.E.A.T.\", continues to market and distribute the series worldwide and the series has longevity among international broadcasters and DVD aggregators.",
" The role of Conan was played by Ralf Moeller (AKA Rolf Muller), two time Mr. Universe, a native of Germany, and friend to Arnold Schwarzenegger.",
" The rest of the ensemble cast included Danny Woodburn (Otli), Robert McRay (Zzeben), T.J. Storm (Bayu), Aly Dunne (Karella), and briefly, Andrew Craig (Vulkar).",
" The script for the 2 hour pilot was written by Steve Hayes, the head of Project Development for the series.",
" The show was not promoted to be \"authentic Conan\", but rather a mixture of Arnold Schwarzenegger's and John Milius' interpretation of Conan.",
" Indeed, the storyline deviated from the essence of the Conan character, as well as that of the Conan earlier depicted in the various Conan comic book series by Marvel Comics, because the adaptation was too peaceful and childish."
],
[
"Patrick Arnold Shriver Schwarzenegger (born September 18, 1993) is an American actor and model.",
" He is the elder son of Arnold Schwarzenegger and Maria Shriver.",
" A member of the Kennedy family, Schwarzenegger is also a great-nephew of John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, as well as the late United States Senators Robert F. Kennedy and Ted Kennedy."
],
[
"Kindergarten Cop is a 1990 American comedy film, released to cinemas in the United States on December 21, 1990, directed by Ivan Reitman, distributed by Universal Pictures.",
" Arnold Schwarzenegger stars as John Kimble, a tough police detective working undercover as a kindergarten teacher to apprehend the vicious drug dealer Cullen Crisp (Richard Tyson) before Crisp can get to his former wife and son."
],
[
"Kenny \"Ken\" Waller (born March 20, 1942) is an American former bodybuilder featured in the 1977 movie \"Pumping Iron\", which starred Arnold Schwarzenegger.",
" Waller also won the 1975 International Federation of Bodybuilders (IFBB) Mr. Universe contest in Pretoria, South Africa.",
" He was known for his curly red hair and freckles — to this day, one of the very rare redheaded professional bodybuilders in the sport — and his graceful, confident posing style."
],
[
"Thal (] ) is a small village in Austria about 3.2 km west from the edge of Graz, Austria's second largest city.",
" Its population in the 2014 census was 2,240.",
" It is the birthplace of actor, bodybuilder, and the 38th Governor of California Arnold Schwarzenegger, who lived in Thal until 1966 at age 19.",
" On July 2011, Schwarzenegger opened his childhood house as the Arnold Schwarzenegger Museum.",
" It also boasts a modern church."
],
[
"James Cameron is a Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer who has had an extensive career in film and television.",
" Cameron's debut was the 1978 science fiction short \"Xenogenesis\", which he directed, wrote and produced.",
" In the early part of his career, he did various technical jobs such as special visual effects producer, set dresser assistant, matte artist, and photographer.",
" His feature directorial debut was the 1981 release \"\".",
" The next film he directed was the science fiction action thriller \"The Terminator\" (1984).",
" It starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as the titular cyborg assassin, and was Cameron's breakthrough feature.",
" In 1986, he directed and wrote the science fiction action sequel \"Aliens\" starring Sigourney Weaver.",
" He followed this by directing another science fiction film \"The Abyss\" (1989).",
" In 1991, Cameron directed the sequel to \"The Terminator\", \"\" (with Schwarzenegger reprising his role), and also executive produced the action crime film \"Point Break\".",
" Three years later he directed a third Schwarzenegger-starring action film \"True Lies\" (1994)."
],
[
"Pamela Reed (born April 2, 1949) is an American actress.",
" She is known for playing Arnold Schwarzenegger's hypoglycemic police partner in the 1990 movie \"Kindergarten Cop\" and as the matriarch Gail Green in \"Jericho\".",
" She appeared as Marlene Griggs-Knope on the NBC sitcom \"Parks and Recreation\"."
],
[
"The IFBB Arnold Sports Festival, also known as the Arnold Schwarzenegger Sports Festival is an annual multi-sport event consisting of professional bodybuilding (\"Arnold Classic\"), strongman (\"Arnold Strongman Classic\"), fitness, figure and bikini weekend expo.",
" It was established in 1989 and is named after Arnold Schwarzenegger.",
" The main event is held annually around late February or early March in Columbus, Ohio, United States by the International Federation of BodyBuilding & Fitness (IFBB).",
" It is the second most prestigious event in professional men's bodybuilding, physique, figure and bikini; as well as formerly the second most prestigious event in professional female bodybuilding."
],
[
"\"Angry Again\" is a 1993 heavy metal song by Megadeth, written by frontman Dave Mustaine.",
" The song was written exclusively for inclusion in the 1993 satirical action film \"Last Action Hero\", directed by John McTiernan which starred Arnold Schwarzenegger, and appeared on the film's soundtrack.",
" \"Angry Again\" never appeared on any of the band's official studio albums, but appeared first on their 1995 EP \"Hidden Treasures\" and several later compilations."
]
]
}
|
5adf70c15542995ec70e9010
|
The Blind Side is an American biographical sports drama film, released in which year, the storyline features Michael Oher, an American football offensive tackle who is currently a free agent?
|
2009
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Blind Side (film)",
"Michael Oher"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ron Singleton",
"Mark Ortmann",
"Leigh Anne Tuohy",
"Nick Mondek",
"Cornell Green (offensive tackle)",
"Tyson Chandler (American football)",
"The Blind Side (film)",
"Michael Oher",
"Eric Mensik",
"Hugh Freeze"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ronald Lee Singleton (born April 15, 1952 in New Orleans, Louisiana) is a former American football offensive tackle in the National Football League.",
" He was drafted by the San Diego Chargers in the fourth round of the 1976 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Grambling State.",
" He is mentioned in The Blind Side, by Michael Lewis."
],
[
"Mark William Ortmann (born June 24, 1986) is a former American football offensive tackle.",
" He was signed by the Carolina Panthers as an undrafted free agent after the 2010 NFL Draft, and was waived two months later.",
" He later signed with the Atlanta Falcons on August 23, 2010, but was waived on August 28.",
" He had previously played four years for the Michigan Wolverines football team, where he was a regular starter at offensive tackle as a redshirt junior and senior for the 2008 and 2009 teams."
],
[
"Leigh Anne Tuohy (née Roberts; born August 9, 1960) is an American interior designer.",
" She is best known for being the legal guardian of Michael Oher.",
" Their story was featured in Michael Lewis' 2006 book, \"\", and its 2009 feature film adaptation \"The Blind Side\".",
" In the film, Tuohy was portrayed by actress Sandra Bullock, who won the Academy Award for Best Actress for the performance."
],
[
"Nicholas James Mondek (born November 3, 1988) is an American football offensive tackle who is a free agent.",
" He was selected in the sixth round, 195th overall, by the Texans in the 2012 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Purdue.",
" While at Purdue he was recruited by Joe Tiller as a defensive tackle, but when Danny Hope took over the program in 2010, Hope transitioned Mondek into an offensive tackle."
],
[
"Cornell Duane Green (born August 25, 1976) is a former American football offensive tackle.",
" He was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 1999.",
" He played college football at the University of Central Florida where he was a four-year starter at offensive tackle.",
" He played high school football at Pinellas Lakewood High."
],
[
"Tyson Chandler (born February 2, 1991) is an American football offensive tackle of the National Football League who is currently a free agent.",
" He was signed by the Bills as an undrafted free agent in 2015.",
" He played college football at North Carolina State."
],
[
"The Blind Side is a 2009 American biographical sports drama film written and directed by John Lee Hancock, based on the 2006 book \"\" by Michael Lewis.",
" The storyline features Michael Oher, an offensive lineman who was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens of the NFL.",
" The film follows Oher from his impoverished upbringing, through his years at Wingate Christian School (a fictional representation of Briarcrest Christian School in Memphis, Tennessee), his adoption by Sean and Leigh Anne Tuohy, to his position as one of the most highly coveted prospects in college football, then finally becoming a first-round pick of the Ravens."
],
[
"Michael Jerome Oher ( ; born Michael Jerome Williams, Jr.; May 28, 1986) is an American football offensive tackle who is currently a free agent.",
" He played college football for the University of Mississippi, and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft.",
" He has also played for the Tennessee Titans and Carolina Panthers."
],
[
"Eric Mensik (born December 18, 1987) is a former American football offensive tackle.",
" He was signed by the Arizona Cardinals as an undrafted free agent in 2011.",
" He played college football at Oklahoma from 2007 to 2010, beginning as a tight end and later moving to the offensive line.",
" He was selected as a first-team All-Big 12 player after the 2010 college football season.",
" Mensik was signed by the Arizona Cardinals as an undrafted free agent following the end of the NFL lockout in 2011.",
" He was waived on August 29, 2011."
],
[
"Danny Hugh Freeze Jr. (born September 27, 1969) is an American football coach.",
" He is the former head coach at the University of Mississippi, and is widely known for being portrayed as the head coach from the 2009 motion picture \"The Blind Side\" starring Sandra Bullock.",
" Freeze served as the head football coach at Lambuth University from 2008 to 2009 and at Arkansas State University in 2011.",
" He was previously a successful high school football coach at Briarcrest Christian School in Memphis, Tennessee, where he coached Michael Oher and Greg Hardy.",
" He would later follow both of them to the University of Mississippi."
]
]
}
|
5a8675205542994775f6076f
|
J. B. Thompson was a cricketer for the club founded in what year?
|
1838
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"J. B. Thompson",
"Melbourne Cricket Club"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kobe Regatta & Athletic Club",
"Geelong Golf Club",
"Union, University & Schools Club",
"F.C. Bari 1908",
"Melbourne Cricket Club",
"J. B. Thompson",
"Federal Triangles Soccer Club",
"Australian Club",
"Boldklubben 1903",
"The Belfry (Germantown Academy)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Kobe Regatta & Athletic Club, was founded on September 23, 1870 by Alexander Cameron Sim, and is usually credited with being Japan's oldest sports club.",
" Certainly it is the oldest club founded and still running under its original name.",
" In 2015 the Club celebrates its 145th Anniversary with an Interport in September, at its home - Isogami Koen, in Kobe, against perrenial opponents YC&AC (see below).",
" The Club moved to a newly manufactured building at the end of 1870 and held its first-ever regatta on December 24, of that same year.",
" The Club and its members have been variously credited with introducing many sports to Japan, including Association Football, Field Hockey, Cricket, Rugby, the Crawl (swimming) and Ten-Pin bowling!",
" The first official football match in Japan is widely believed to have been held on February 18, 1888 between the KR&AC and its Yokohama counterpart, the Yokohama Country & Athletic Club."
],
[
"The Geelong Golf Club is a defunct golf club founded in 1892 and was the oldest in the state of Victoria, Australia.",
" It was located in the northern Geelong suburb of North Geelong and maintained an 18-hole course bounded by Ballarat Road and bisected by Thompson Road."
],
[
"Union, University & Schools Club is a private, social club founded in 1857.",
" and based in Sydney at 25 Bent Street.",
" The Club was formed by a merger between the Union Club and the University & Schools Club in January 2007.",
" Members must be nominated and seconded and the annual membership fee is only disclosed to potential members.",
" The Club has reciprocal relationships with other like minded clubs around the world, including the Melbourne Club, the Alexandra Club in Melbourne, the Turf Club, the Garrick Club and the Athenaeum Club, London, the Hong Kong Club, the Jonathan Club in Los Angeles and the Metropolitan Club and the Lotos Club in New York."
],
[
"Football Club Bari 1908 is an Italian football club founded in 1908, they are based in Bari, Apulia and plays in Serie B.",
" The club has spent many seasons bouncing between the top two divisions in Italian football, Serie A and Serie B."
],
[
"The Melbourne Cricket Club (MCC) is a sports club based in Melbourne, Australia.",
" It was founded in 1838 and is one of the oldest sports clubs in Australia."
],
[
"James Bogne \"J. B.\" Thompson (1829 – 18 July 1877) was one of the creators of the original laws of Australian rules football, one of the founders and the inaugural secretary of the Melbourne Football Club, a cricketer for Victoria and the Melbourne Cricket Club (MCC), and a journalist for Melbourne newspaper, \"The Argus\"."
],
[
"Federal Triangles Soccer Club, otherwise known as Federal Triangles, the Feds or FTSC, is a coed soccer club founded in 1990 by J. C. Cummings and a group of interested players under the umbrella of the DC Sports Association (the GLBT sports group of the time for the Washington, D.C. area).",
" The club runs several tournaments and leagues throughout the year and sponsors multiple men's and women's fall and spring teams.",
" FTSC also organizes regular pickup games, multiple tournaments, and other events throughout the year, including the Rehoboth Beach Classic, United Night Out (UNO, D.C. United's Pride night), and a Turkey Bowl & Thanksgiving Potluck.",
" FTSC is a member of Team DC and the International Gay and Lesbian Football Association (IGLFA), and has nearly 200 paying member players of its own."
],
[
"The Australian Club is a private club founded in 1838 and located in Sydney at 165 Macquarie Street.",
" Its membership is men-only and it is the oldest gentlemen's club in the southern hemisphere.",
" It enjoys reciprocal arrangements with other clubs of its type including; the Melbourne Club, Boodle's and Brooks's in London, the Pacific-Union Club in San Francisco, California Club in Los Angeles, Union Club and Knickerbocker Club of New York City and the Somerset Club in Boston."
],
[
"Boldklubben 1903 or B 1903 is a football club founded in 1903, located in Copenhagen, Denmark.",
" Seven times winner of the Danish championship (introduced 1913) in 1920, 1924, 1926, 1938, 1969, 1970 and 1976 and twice winner of the Danish Cup (introduced 1955) in 1979 and 1986.",
" Best international result: Quarter final in the UEFA Cup (1991/92) after eliminating Aberdeen F.C., Bayern Munich (6–2 and 0–1) and Trabzonspor.",
" In 1992 the club was merged with Kjøbenhavns Boldklub (KB) to form the current club F.C. Copenhagen to which B 1903 transferred its license to play in the Danish league.",
" As a note, F.C. Copenhagen won the Danish championship in its first season."
],
[
"The Belfry Club founded as the Germantown Academy Dramatics Society was founded in 1894 by Germantown Academy student, J. Warner Johnson, a member of the class of 1895.",
" The club is the oldest (or one of the oldest) high school dramatic societies in the United States of America and has produced at least one show per school year since its founding in 1894."
]
]
}
|
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