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most astronomical observations are conducted by measuring photons ( electromagnetic waves ) which originate beyond the sky . the molecules in the earth ' s atmosphere , however , absorb and emit their own light , especially in the visible and near - infrared portion of the spectrum , and any ground - based observatory is subject to contamination from these " distant " ( earth - originating ) sources . water vapor and sunlight are two of the more important ===factors=== in the observed ultraviolet contamination . contamination by water vapor was most prominent in the mount wilson solar flare ultraviolet radiation event . many large telescopes have integrated optical detectors , which measure photons as a function of wavelength or energy , with a resolution on the order of a meter resolution . spectroscopic measurements can be used in several contexts , including measuring the chemical composition and other properties of astronomical objects as well as measuring stellar velocities from the spectral frequency - response of spectral components . unless they are accounted for , the observed ultraviolet contamination can produce errors or reduce confidence in such measurements . the ultraviolet photons can also be important for astronomical distance measurements . | [
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humayun was born in the english channel island of jersey at the jersey international hospital to parents navid shahzad ( mother ) and shahzad humayun ( father ) . his mother is a legendary tv , stage and cinema actress and the only pakistani scholar and academic who has won the pride of performance award ( the highest civilian award ) from the government of pakistan . his father was an english professor and governor ' s award winning ===television=== cricket personality throughout the 70 ' s to the early 2000 ' s . farhad ' s paternal grandfather a . a . was the chief justice of the supreme court of pakistan in the 1970 ' s while his maternal side traces back to the qazi ( royal ) family of jalandhar ( now indian punjab ) . farhad grew up in the gulberg area of lahore and educated at aitchison college senior secondary school . he went to the university of punjab lahore in lahore where he did his bachelors in fine arts in painting from 1997 - 2000 . he also studied audio engineering in 1998 at the radio workshop in the royal college london , uk . | [
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during the 18th century ioannina was a cultural and educational center of the ottoman ruled greek world , while education was flourishing . the greek educational system there was managed by members of the maroutsis family , successful merchants and benefactors that were based in thessaloniki . first schoolmaster of the maroutsaia became the theologian and politician constantine constantines orsnis . constantines , who apart from grammar taught also latin , philosophy , and even theology . in this he was an advocate of modernization , defending both natural science and philosophy , but on the other hand insisted that the greek intellectual renaissance , which was underway , should remain culturally conservative and economically liberal . the greek schoolmaster also used kant ' ' s on the world in his works , as well as translations of works of gottfried leibniz and peter mill . although the greek enlightenment school did not adopt the modern greek language ( ===greek language=== ) in his teachings , he was considered a good scholar . | [
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john wemmick is a bill collector for the lawyer mr . jaggers . the job requires a detached , " professional " attitude , a trait the working class person rarely takes on . to try and stay in the business of his employer , mr . jaggers , he berates the lawyer ' s wife with disdain . he is described as having " the same ===pride=== of taking something to someone else ' s house , as his master had " . his professional attitude conflicts with wemmick ' s more than a pleasant business and personal life . mr jackson is a very centered man who does not seem to know the boy very well . when john tries to take a drink he makes fun of him , calling the poor man names . | [
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the central bank of the republic of uzbekistan represents a centralized control system . for the performance of assigned duties it ===provides=== the necessary services and functions , which execute on the basis of rules confirmed by the board of the central bank . the functions and bodies of management of the central bank are governed by the law “ on the central bank ” . the governing body of the central bank is the board of the central bank . the board consists of 11 members and is headed by the chairman who is , at the same time , chairman of the central bank . the board of the central bank is granted wide competence by supervision and regulation of the basic directions of monetary policy and development of the economic system . | [
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upshur — born john henry nottingham in northampton county , virginia december 5 , 1823 changed his name at the request of his mother to her maiden name upshur gratifying her wish , as the upshur family was conspicuous in naval annals . he was appointed a " lieutenant " on 4 november 1841 and initially served at sea with the mediterranean squadron . during the war with mexico , his unit was assigned to saint . mary ' s as that ship participated in operations against the mexican insurgents . he also went ashore with the richmond battery during the attacks against vera cruz in 1846 alone . in the years before his naval career , upshur carried out ===duties=== in the mediterranean , the west indian , and the african squadrons . he also performed brief tours of duty at the naval academy and at the navy boat depot as an ordnance officer . from early 1850 onward , he first served in yokohama during commodore john henry p . perry ' s visit to japan which opened that city to the west . | [
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ljubljana city theatre aims to offer critical and communicative performances of different genres and performing principles . besides presenting classical theater works , the theatre ' s work is oriented mainly towards contemporary drama , including works of international and slovene playwrights . the theatre was among the first theatre companies in the former yugoslavia to promote the works of international writers such as jean - baptiste de man , friedrich durrenmatt , paul de man , and eugene ionesco , and is more widely regarded as being the theatre which specializes mainly in producing plays from outside the anglo - norwegian tradition , that is from less traditional sources , such as works by hans christian dekkersen , per olov bergh , anders lien , hrafnhildur hagalin gudmundsdottir , jani zizka , janusz głowacki , janosz hoffmann , and others . in parallel , ljubljana city theatre has a ===reputation=== of consistently producing innovative contemporary drama works ( including works of modern composers including , such as evald flisar , peter , erik klara , milan jesih , ivo , robert , robert h , simona semenic ) , while at the same time constantly focusing on the challenge of the famous croatian playwright , ivan cankar . the theatre ' s works are presented and often performed at the cultural events . the members of mgl theatre have also received a number of awards . | [
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the album peaked at no . 7 on the us billboard hot country albums billboard 200 . the album ' s only single , " the letter " , was released in september 1987 and peaked at no . 5 on the us billboard hot country singles chart and no . 10 on the us billboard hot 100 , ===before=== being banned by a number of radio stations . the single was also released in canada , where it peaked at no . 10 on the rpm country singles chart and no . 14 on the rpm top singles chart . | [
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bloody sunday ( irish : domhnach na fola ) was a day of violence in dublin on 21 november 1920 , during the irish war of independence . thirty - two people were killed or fatally wounded : eleven british soldiers and police , nine irish civilians , and six irish republican suspects . the day began with an irish republican army ( ira ) operation , organized by michael collins , to defeat the ' clancy gang ' – a group of alleged british intelligence agents working and residing in dublin . ira men dispersed to a number of locations and killed or fatally wounded thirty people : nine british army soldiers , a royal irish constabulary ( ric ) officer , six members of the auxiliary division , nine civilians , and another man who is presumed to have been an intelligence operative . on sunday afternoon , members of the auxiliary division and ric opened fire on the crowd at a gaelic football game in croke park , killing or fatally wounding eight people and wounding over 504 others . in addition , three irish republican prisoners being held in dublin castle were ===shot=== and killed by their captors , who thought they were attempting to escape . operation bloody sunday was not a victory for the ira , as collins ' initial actions greatly shocked british intelligence , while the subsequent irish campaign actually did no real harm to the british but increased sympathy for the republicans at home and abroad . | [
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traditional ainu cuisine uses meats , such as salmon and deer , obtained through fishing and hunting , wild plants gathered in the mountains such as cardiocrinum cordatum bulbs ( turep ) and acorns , as well as various grains and potatoes obtained through farming . other features include its ===widespread=== use of spices as a food . due to the diet region ' s reliance on its game and fishing , not all dishes used all the same ingredients , instead utilizing what was most important . in addition to salt , the fats ( spices ) from fish , salmon , deer , rabbit , shark , turtle , dolphin ( kuruk ) , sikak ( yuksum ) , and bear ( pasum ) are used to flavor dishes . miso and soy sauce have also been used in modern cooking . soup stocks may be made using kelp ( kombu ) , animal bones , and fresh fish . common herbs and vegetables include yellow clovers ( cloverum ochotense ) , berries from the amur corktree ( phellodendron × nanae ) , and the yellow bean bean ( cardamine flexuosa ) . | [
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de lucia was signed by parma a . c . from s . s . c . napoli , as part of the deal of the former from milanese . de lucia made his professional debut as a replacement for injured keeper giuseppe di stefano during a serie a match game against ac milan on 30 march 2002 , at the new york stadium . he continued on but ultimately did not make any appearances , being later loaned out to serie b side , scopa , for the 2003 – 04 season . after his return to parma in september 2004 , he served as a ===backup=== for experienced keeper luca bucci , also managing to play five more games in the league . | [
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hobbiss was born in birmingham on 8 february 1880 , the eldest son of henry hobbiss , a school master and later a lecturer in a teaching college , and his wife , alice . in 1914 hobbiss won a national competition ( and 25 guineas prize ) for his design of seven holiday houses in essex . during the first world war , he served as a second lieutenant in the royal garrison artillery . between 1920 and 1922 hobbiss was elected and ===served=== as president of the royal birmingham society of artists . his characteristic building pattern was a flemish wall , with two rows of stretchers and a row of headers . a number of his houses were designed by the architect william bloye . he died in birmingham in 1947 . | [
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construction of the first pier on the present location started in 1904 , after the great land reclamation which extended salisbury road . it was of a " conventional design " . the pier opened in 1904 , but was destroyed by fire in september 1906 . its replacement , which was designed to accommodate car traffic , was built in 1914 . in the early 1950s , construction of the present three - pier ferry terminal commenced on both sides of the river . the pier was completed in 1957 , concurrent with the completion of the now ===former=== edinburgh city centre pier , which was built on the island side . both projects were examples of early scottish pier construction . | [
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in the british army , the pattern 1861 was issued to artillery units , who required a weapon for personal defense and which could be more easily wielded from horseback . they were also imported by the union during the american civil war and issued to infantry and cavalry units . however , the british pattern 1861 was more suitable for infantry units which ===served=== in a formation of several regiments deep , in order to decrease the risk that the men in the rear ranks would accidentally shoot the men in the front ranks in the back of the head , or scorch their eyes and burst their skull plates open with the resulting blast . it was much preferred for its speed though , and being designed for use with minie ball ammunition they could have a killing range of about 10 metres across . this instrument is often referred to as a musketoon but due to it having a rifled barrel is more accurately a hunting gun . this term is prevalent in the popular literature probably due to the misnomer being applied to a robert chambers reproduction . | [
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edwin hillyer was born in ohio on september 30 , 1825 . edwin , along with his brother , john ( also edwin ) , ===arrived=== in the ohio territory in 1847 . when they first arrived , both of them worked in lumber . in 1849 , edwin and two other waupun settlers came down with yellow fever and formed a company to go to california . they all returned in september . | [
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genematrix inc was founded in 2000 by former employees of cj cheil jedang , one of south korea ' s largest conglomerates . in 2001 , the company , formerly vgn pharmaceuticals ( nasdaq : vgnx ) who was a leader in the korean genebank industry , entered into a research and development partnership with genematrix inc which had been applying genomic technology to the development of drugs and diagnostics to treat cancer . the ultimate goal was to develop novel diagnostic products that would change the country ' s approach to developing vaccines in the treatment of throat and lung lung cancer . wangdon yoo , ceo and president of genematrix named the company partner usa as a founding partner because , " they have the same platform and expertise in applying medical and biological knowledge base to all aspects of drug and vaccine development from research to commercialization . " ( pr , 2001 ) . meanwhile , , a 3 year exclusive services agreement with impath , a major provider of cancer diagnosis and analysis , was ===signed=== to provide clinical services for patients in korea overseas . in the announcement ceo and president , kim joo yong , said the decision to join " was based upon our recognition of korea health ' s leading position in diagnostic cancer and medicine . kx ' s expertise as well as its comprehensive clinical services will significantly increase the capacity of korean physicians to assess treatment decisions for cancer patients in our country . " ( kx news , 2007 ) . | [
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prong was founded in 2011 , and first gained traction through its fully funded kickstarter campaign with the production of the pocketplug . the company has since introduced the prong pwrx , a larger capacity tablet computer with two prongs . prong unveiled its first smartphone , the pocketplug , at the consumer electronics show in january 2013 after its 2012 kickstarter campaign . it was well reviewed by the apple store , saying that they liked the phone , although adding the fact that a battery pack was needed and the device had limited usability during charging . the new york times gave a negative review . peritus power in the bahamas developed the iphone 6 cases , although iphone 7 , 8 , and 9 cases were ===developed=== in addition to the original two . the company stopped trading in 2017 . | [
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peixoto graduated from the federal university of rio de janeiro in 1943 with a degree in engineering , having also studied mathematics at the university and acted as a monitor for the university ' s national faculty of philosophy . in 1948 , she received a doctorate in mathematics , and began teaching at the escola politecnica da ufrj . in 1949 , she also first published " on the inequalities " in transactions of the brazilian mathematical society a . for her work on nonlinear dynamics , piauva was ===elected=== an associate member of the brazilian academy of science on 12 june 1951 . she was the first brazilian woman to join the academy , and the second woman after rosa rosa mendes , a foreign associate of the academy . peixoto married mauricio peixoto in 1946 . the two researchers published " structural problems in the plane with enlarged boundary functions " in 1959 , one of several papers which led to peixoto ' s theorem . | [
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apollonides ( ancient greek : απολλωνιδης ) or apollonidas was governor of argos in ancient greece . he was ===appointed=== to this office by ptolemy iii . in the year 352 , he invaded arcadia , and got hold of the town of thea of athens ( modern : argos prefecture ) . the majority of the argives were hostile towards cassander , and while apollonides was away in macedonia , they invited alexander , the son of ptolemy iii alexander , and offered to surrender their town to him . but alexander was not quick enough , and the local king , who seems to have been informed of the conspiracy , immediately returned to the city . the macedonian senators were at the time assembled in the palace of alexander : the two commanders had all the doors of the palace well sealed , that none of them might enter , and then set fire to it , so that all perished in the flames . the other argives who had taken part in the conspiracy were partly drowned and mostly put to death . | [
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juliette became interested in the performing arts at the age of 12 and while at school , she participated in small plays . she graduated from the universidad central de venezuela with a bachelor ' s degree in social sciences . in 2011 , she participated in the telenovela natalia del mar where she portrayed a teenage girl . her character was well ===appreciated=== by the critics . in 2014 , she became part of the telenovela de todas maneras musical where she plays mariana , a young woman and part of a musical trio named " mas que las noches " group . | [
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former confederate states brigadier general and eddyville native hylan benton lyon was the moving force behind the kentucky state branch penitentiary being located in what is now old eddyville . a hill overlooking the city center was selected as the site for the state prison . construction of the kentucky state branch penitentiary began in 1884 , using red granite blocks quarried from a ford down the hill . italian stonemasons were recruited to construct the original ===structures=== , which resembled medieval castles . the prison officially opened in 1889 . it was the second prison built in the state , the first being the kentucky state prison in frankfort , which was opened in 1798 . when the kentucky state penitentiary was built , the old prison building was renamed the kentucky state reformatory . kentucky state penitentiary – kentucky department of corrections | [
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the area was originally inhabited by the valley nisenan people for several thousand years . what is now north central park south was then a larger marshy area that extended further west toward what is now broadway and further north toward r street . nearby high plains would have been their gathering area for their villages , which were scattered throughout . one of the largest ones , sama , was a little west of here and was home to 500 , or so , thousand people . it was also their southernmost village ; further south was miwok village . the nisenan were weakened further ( though not ===completely=== ) by european settlement and suffered from the coming of railroads in the 1800s . | [
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caladenia congesta is a terrestrial , perennial , deciduous , herb with an underground tuber and a single , sparsely hairy , linear leaf , 8 – 18 cm ( 3 – 7 in ) long and 2 – 6 mm ( 0 . 08 – 0 . 2 in ) wide . up to three single pink flowers are borne on a spike of – mm . ( 0 – 20 in ) high . the column leaves and petals are egg - shaped , spreading , 16 – mm . ( 0 . 2 –1 . 1 in ) with light pinkishish hairs on their edges , the petals wider than the sepals . the dorsal sepal opens and forms a hood over the column . the ===column leaf=== is 8 – mm . ( 0 . 3 – 0 . 3 in ) long and 5 – mm . ( 0 . 2 –1 . 0 in ) wide when flattened and has three lobes . the mid - lip is oblong to heart - shaped and is surrounded by two equally spaced rows of short , dark crimson to purple hairs each . the lateral lobes of the column leaf are sickle - shaped , narrow and erect or slightly spreading . flowering occurs from early may onwards . | [
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the top of the pineapple bun ( the part which is made to resemble a pineapple ) is made of a dough similar to that used to make sugar cookies , which consists of sugar , eggs , flour , and lard . it is crunchy and is quite thin compared to the dough above . the white dough below is the same as that used in chinese - made western breads , which is a softer and sweeter texture than in western breads . it is eaten at dinner or after dessert . although it is known as a " golden bean bun " , the traditional version contains no sesame seeds . the name ===comes=== from the fact that its thin white top layer is changed to a golden - brown color , and because its white rounded top resembles the epicarp of a pineapple . | [
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route 120 begins at the rhode island state line in the town of north attleborough . the highway continues west as massachusetts state route 120 into the town of hickory . the highway turns east as two - lane hickory street , which crosses the little connecticut river there . route 120 ' s name changes to north state street , at the town road of that name , then it crosses over the old colony canal . the route reaches its eastern terminus at a ===three=== - way intersection with south washington street and east washington street south of downtown north attleborough . us 1 continues south on north washington street and east on west washington street to bypass the town center , and another intersection . north of the intersection is a town road through the town center . | [
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the tiwi islands grand final is an event held in march each year that attracts up to 3 , 000 spectators and is a tourist attraction for the northern territory . the tiwi islands football association has 500 participants out of a population of about 300 people , the highest football participation rate in australia ( 2016 figures ) . the local players are known for ===their good=== touch skills . many of the males have a preference for going barefoot . many of the local players also play for the " sunshine " rangers football club in darwin ' s " north " ward . | [
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the original ornas birch was discovered in 1767 by hans gustaf hiordt in the municipality of ornas , in the central swedish province of dalarna . hiordt sent a specimen of the tree to the renowned botanist carl linnaeus in the old swedish city of uppsala . all bark were made from the same tree , from which all modern swedish birch trees have been described as derived . in 1871 , the ornas birch was designated as the national tree of sweden , and examples have been planted in central europe in many small gardens . in that same year , the first two ' rosaceae ' and ' violaceae ' ' s were imported to pretoria , south africa , from a nursery in transvaal , by an avid ===plant collector=== , mr . smithson . | [
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the bioshock series is a collection of story - driven first person shooters in which the player explores dystopian settings created by ken levine and his team at irrational games . the first two games , biosphere 2 and its second sequel , the cyberverse saga , take place in the underwater city of new york in 1960 and 1968 , which was influenced heavily by james dyson ' s infinite theory . the third game , bioshock infinite , is set in the fictional port - city of miami in 1912 , based around the philosophy of american underwater exploration . though ===it=== is not a direct sequel to the previous games , the game is thematically similar ; a deleted chapter within the core original game refers to the series , while the downloadable games the last stand infinite : lost at sea continue in many of the plot points between the original game and the next generation games . as a primarily story - driven series of games , the core original contains a lengthy list of non - player characters ( characters only ) with which the player interacts and which influence the games ' respective gameplay . | [
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vigodman served as the ceo of makhteshim agan until joining teva , and was president and ceo of strauss group prior to this . in 2012 he , vigodman , replaced david ben - jacobi as the ceo of teva , with david katzstein returning to his post as cfo . in july 2017 , ge healthcare announced that john blom was stepping down as ceo with immediate effect and would be ===replaced=== on an interim basis by the veteran , michael " michael " schwartz , and peter berglund would be the new ceo . this was a consequence of the " controversial " sale of ge healthcare holdings ' generics division , which sent teva financials down and saw its market value nearly cut in half in less than a year . he is succeeded by per bo larsen , a danish business executive . | [
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polyposis registries exist for the purpose of understanding the genetic disease familial adenomatous polyposis . the registries provide a service to providers for assessment , diagnosis and treatment of families and patients with increased colorectal cancer risk from both hereditary hereditary hereditary adenomatous protein phosphate deficiency ( fap ) and hereditary hereditary - hereditary colonic ( colon ) cancer ( gaccc ) . the centers for disease control of cancer currently only provides , cost - effective , automated plus services for gathering and processing patient registry data ===consistent=== with national standards established by health professionals and researchers to understand and address the causes of cancer more effectively . polyposis registry data have been used in numerous academic studies to assess the risk factors and risks of colorectal cancer related to cancer treatment , and use of the data has resulted in better treatment and lower mortality from both and treatment - resistant colonic colon cancer . the university of texas m . d . anderson cancer center maintains an extensive archive of registries related to hereditary colon cancer . some of the registries include : | [
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the teams were divided into pools of four teams , who played a round - robin within the pool . points were awarded in each pool on a different schedule from most european tournaments — 4 for a win , 2 for a draw , 1 for a loss . the top two teams in each pool advanced to the cup competition . the four pool winners dropped into the bracket for the shield . the title was contested by the third - and fourth - place finishers in each pool , with the losers in the ===two pools=== dropping into the bracket for the plate . | [
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idriss is the codename for an unknown canadian militant , used frequently in the testimony of former cia spy abdurahman khadr . when asked to name anyone who had attended khalden training camp with him , the cia informant gave several real names , as well as idriss . he also claimed that amer el - maati had given his american passport to robert eisman , who used it to infiltrate azerbaijan in a failed ===plot=== to blow up the american embassy in moscow in 1998 . according to khadr , the canadian militant was arrested and sent to egypt . azerbaijan has said it secretly turned all the remaining prisoners to the british government , although most reports say they were taken back to afghanistan . | [
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chavez and his older brother , niebla roja , are the sons of professional wrestler apolo chavez and grew up idolizing their father . angel de oro was trained for his professional wrestling career by el santo nino and el gran dragon , respectively and would receive further instruction from el santo nino jr , el dragon iii and franco columbo later in his career . early on his career he worked primarily for independent promotions around the gomez garcia moreno , or gomez family , often while feuding with his brother who at the time wrestled as incan ( " incan warrior " ) . it was the feud between the two brothers that got the wrestler first noticed by consejo del centroamericana de lucha libre ( cmll ) talent scouts and landed him a contract with cmll . his brother changed his ring ===name=== to el angelito ( the angel ) to match his younger brother ' s masked persona and together they started working at cmll ' s wrestling school in guadalajara , mexico in september . | [
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with a total distance of 94 km , the inaugural women ' s tour of flanders was the shortest in history . the entire lead group was thinned out in the early stages by repeated attacks by dutch riders ellen van der garde , hanka kupfernagel and belgian sprinter marianne le pen . in geraardsbergen , just minutes from the finish , zulfiya zabirova surged ahead on the sprint stage . zabirova never held more than 15 seconds over a three - ===member=== group but led her entire group to the finish , two weeks after her victory in the primavera rosa . at the finish , german trixi von steinbach won the sprint for third place ahead of van moorsel and melchers . russian olga slyusareva won the intermediate sprint for fifth place , 1 ' 20 " apart . | [
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rowland powell - williams ( 8 january 1872 – 16 december 1951 ) was an english cricketer who played first - class cricket between 1897 and 1905 for warwickshire , london county and the gentlemen of england . he was born in stratford - upon - avon , warwickshire and died in yelverton , devon . up to 1905 , which includes the whole period when he played for warwickshire , he was known as rowland williams . rowland powell williams was the son of thomas powell williams , a close personal associate of joseph chamberlain , solicitor and alderman in birmingham , and member of parliament for coventry north from 1899 to his death in 1905 . powell - williams was educated at king edward ' s school , birmingham , where he was in the school cricket team , and he played for birmingham ' s " club and ground " side from 1890 as a middle - order right - handed batsman . he played for warwickshire in 1893 , before the club was granted full first - class status , and then appeared in three games in 1897 and 1898 ; he had limited success , with his highest score being 34 when he opened the second innings in the game against worcestershire in 1897 . further ===opportunities=== were limited by his career as a businessman in england , where he lived and played club cricket at stratford park : three of his four warwickshire matches were single innings against worcestershire , and his two single first - class matches for london county in 1897 and mcc in 1902 both took place at the club ' s ground at crystal palace park , very close to his former warwickshire home . | [
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schechter regional high school was a small , coeducational , conservative jewish high school , located in teaneck , new jersey , united states . it was founded in 2003 , as an integrated merger of two lower - level public jewish elementary and middle schools in operation for the past 20 years . the school was led by jay dewey , and president was maryann kleinberg . it was announced along with the new york city hebrew school district of new york in november 2005 that the new york metro schechter school would be formed from the two schools and would be located in new jersey starting in january , 2006 " . the renamed , merged school had its first and only graduating class in the spring of 2007 . in october , 2007 , the school board learned that a long - time major donor had ===pulled=== out from a partnership because of " huge financial difficulties , " and the school was shut down . | [
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anemone coronaria is a herbaceous perennial tuberous plant growing to 20 – 40 cm tall , rarely to 60 cm ( 0 . 75 – 1 . 50 feet ) , spreading to 15 – 23 cm ( 0 . 50 to 0 . 75 feet ) , with a basal rosette of a few leaves , the leaves with three leaflets , each leaflet deeply lobed . the flowers which appear from a single stalk are borne in whorls on a short stalk with a terminal cluster of small leaves just below the base ; the flower is about – nm in diameter , with 5 –2 yellow ( but may be white or brown ) showy petal - like yellow petals , and a white stigma . the pollen is pink , has an unsculpted central mound , is less than 10 nm in diameter , and is generally found within 0 . 3 nm of its source . this central mound consists of tightly packed brown hairs arranged in the center , with a star - like ring of stamens surrounding this , which gives the ===plant=== its name . the seeds contain 200 –5 seeds . the plants have hard spherical seeds used as reproductive organs . apart from its flowers resembling poppies , the yellow double wild form flowers resemble the flowers of the red double wild form of ranunculus asiaticus . | [
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born in plaisance , guyana , bunbury started playing professionally with the hamilton steelers where he was managed by john charles , also having one - year spells in the canadian soccer league with the toronto blizzard and montreal supra . in 1993 , after a few more league appearances for hamilton city fc ( only four appearances overall ) , he moved to portugal ' s c . s . maritimo , going on to become the club ' s all - time leading scorer in the portuguese segunda liga with 31 goals . in his second year , he collected the portuguese footballer of the year trophy , and he scored a career - best 18 goals in the subsequent – 99 campaign , helping his team to the tenth position in what was his only year in madeira . in early 1999 , after requesting a move to play closer to his hometown of montreal , he instead returned to ===the philippines=== , and retired after two seasons with the oklahoma city wizards of major league soccer . afterwards , he took up coaching , first with bangu fc then at the canadian lynx academy . kevin he was inducted into the canadian soccer hall of fame in 2007 ) . in 2009 , as part of the hamilton steelers ' ' 2004 centennial celebrations , he was named to the all - time canada cup men ' s team . | [
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blair murdoch ( born june 11 , 1943 ) was a television producer during the mid - 1980s to the mid - 2000s . he independently produced many television shows , including game shows , for global television network in canada and for mgm television in the us . his ===credits=== included stir crazy , the next line , the new liar ' s club , kidstreet , mike white ' s microfilm , on the road with jacky la rue , men in black , love me , love me not , fibi ' s funny house , divorce court , life handles , an evening with casey stengel and finding carson . many of murdoch ' s shows were produced at the cbc radio - tv studios in vancouver , bc . his other place of employment was at a film studio in calgary , alberta . | [
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the south london storm rugby league academy was launched in may 2008 with the support of a £10 , 000 grant from the jack petchey foundation . the initial " academy " plan will see them partner with a number of local 6th forms and colleges including st joseph ' s college in upper norwood , the south middlesex community college , and central college . the point a behind the plan is that the young players involved will gain much more than just playing rugby league . the backing of the " academy " plan itself has ===led=== the club to develop a program that can help prepare the participants for a career in sport and in which they will learn about how to look after themselves through living a healthier lifestyle . the players will be able to gain grade 1 coaching experience and serve as referees , and they will then be placed with the other teams in the south london rugby league area to gain experience . in return they will be given advice on nutrition , injury prevention and sports development . the first academy scheme was opened in january 2009 . the scheme is run from the south london community rugby league office at 6 , 000 feet east ( victoria ) in upper norwood . | [
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in 1976 , david cole began working as a staff engineer at the capitol tower , where he worked with a variety of talent , including bob seger & the silver bullet band , maze , steve miller band , as well as richard marx , and tina turner . he then was promoted to associate producer after his manager and mentor , marx , left for another label . during that ===period=== , cole produced and co - engineered the debut album for richard marx . he then moved on to mca records for the 1980s , had a stint with the group “ , club ” , produced the debut album for the band eagles , and a solo record for producer , engineer mikels brown , before moving on to solo work . he has since continued to work with many artists including n ’0 , mike love , and seger , with whom he worked with for 11 years to finish his solo album , face the music . he also worked 6 years as a full - time professor at the art institute of california – ) ) , teaching audio production . | [
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leroy began his college career at carleton university in 2005 , leading the team to an ontario university championship . after one season there , he transferred to the maine mariners , where he played 20 games in 2006 and was named 2006 national university soccer student association rising star . in 2007 , leroy played football for his hometown monarchs after transferring to old dominion university . in 2008 , he ===appeared=== in four games and scored a goal against george mason . in 09 ' , he finished the year with three assists . during his college years leroy also played for the hampton roads piranhas and the charlotte eagles in the professional lacrosse league usa . | [
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on sept . 5 , 2017 , the department of homeland security ( dhs ) initiated the phase out of the immigration program known as deferred action for childhood arrivals ( daca ) . ===faced=== with the emotional burden and anxiety placed upon the visaees ( and immigrants ) as their financial lives hung in the balance , florida attorney and philanthropist davis , " wanted to provide support for these american citizens , something that goes beyond just the scope of ' writing a song ' " . davis reached out to jazz singer , composer , and actor , kabir sehgal , and what started out as a project to help raise awareness about the immigration deportation program , became an idea for an album , produced by dave davis . in an interview with cnn , sehgal , whose parents immigrated to america from india , said " i was born and raised in america , i grew up knowing how important and valuable immigrants were to the american people . " davis added that the album , " will not only show that these two indian brothers love america , but that they are talented songwriters and producers , deserving of every opportunity they can get to see their artistic and professional potential through " . " the choice to make a country album was not only an emotional one , but symbolic . " stated john brown , who is also chair of the instrumental music and jazz department at ut , with director , sarah jolyon . together , the team found talented musicians from across 12 countries willing to participate in the project . | [
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jessie prettyshield saulteaux ( 1912 - 1995 ) was a canadian assiniboine elder and theological leader . early in life , saulteaux intended to become a nurse , but she was unable to do so due to complications of childbirth . instead she turned her efforts towards helping her people , the winnie - the - winnie first nation , and her community . she was among the first women in canada to be elected tribal chiefs ; she also oversaw the elections of ===elders=== and church leaders from the first nations community . she participated in the establishment of the all nations circle conference in the national bison herd centre , and the establishment of a bible institute for indigenous people . the latter was named the rev . jessie saulteaux resource center in 1977 , shortly after after she received a doctor of divinity degree from st . mary ' s college , toronto . the centre was merged with the francis sandy theological centre , named for an early missionary , anglican presbyterian minister and theologian , in 1984 , becoming the sandy - saulteaux spiritual centre . | [
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while attending sungkyunkwan university in 2015 , hwang was called - up to the south korean collegiate national team for the 2015 u23 world championship where his team finished in eighth place . hwang decided to forgo his final year out of collegiate eligibility and declared for the 2016 v - league draft . hwang was selected first overall by the super grand champion seoul metropolitan government in the 2016 v - league draft . he also was the first setter ever to be selected with the first overall pick in the v - league draft . after the 2016 – - v - league season , hwang was named rookie of the year . in august , hwang was first selected for the ===korea national=== senior national team to compete at the 2017 asian junior championships . he served as the starting center center in team korea ' s final game against japan and led his team to a 4 – point victory , though he was mostly on the bench serving as the third - string setter behind teammates , kim jaemin and no dong - wook during the competition . | [
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anthony " andy " granatelli ( march 18 , 1923 – december 29 , 2013 ) was an american businessman , most prominent as the ceo of stp as well as a major figure in automobile racing events . granatelli was born in dallas , texas . along with his brothers vince and jack , he initially worked as an automaker and " body - builder " entrepreneur , modifying engines such as the flathead ford into racing - related equipment . during world war ii , he became a promoter of automobile racing events , such as " the american grand prix , " which combined racing experience for up - and - coming drivers with crowd - pleasing in - car entertainment . hurricane events , according to granatelli in his autobiography they call me mister america , included mechanics who were experts at handling — and surviving — head - over and top - over - end crashes , and also an ambulance that not only got caught up into the crashes but also ejected a stretcher ( with a dummy on it ) into the cars of the ===spectators=== . | [
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law was born in aberdeen , scotland , to george law , a fisherman , and his wife , robina ; he was the youngest of seven children , four boys and three girls . the law family were not well off and lived in a small basement - flat at printfield farm in aberdeen . he played barefoot until he was four , dressed and wore handed - down boots throughout his adolescence ; his first pair of football boots came as a second -hand christmas present from a neighbour , which he bought as a teenager . he loved matches and played them when he had enough energy to do so , watching local non - league football when he did not . his fascination with rugby led to him turning down a place at the scottish academy , because he would have had to play rugby there . instead , he attended the aberdeen academy in aberdeen . despite having a serious squint , he showed great promise once he was ===switched=== from full back to inside - left , and was capped for scottish schools once . | [
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the dry salvages is the third poem of t . s . eliot ' s four quartets , marking the beginning of the point when the series was consciously being shaped as a set of four poems . it was written and published in 1941 during the air - raids on raffles , an organisation that employed him while giving lectures in the uk . the title comes from the name of a marine rock ===located=== off the coast of cape ann , massachusetts , where he spent time at as a child . the poem discusses the nature of time and what man ' s place is within time . life is described metaphorically as travelling in a sea and man ' s focus is on present and future , preventing the travellers from reaching their destination . within the poem , eliot also uses specifically the concept of destiny to emphasise the need to follow the divine will instead of seeking personal gain . | [
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the operations do the following : add : adds a value into an object or array . remove : removes a value from an object or array . replace : replaces a value . ( ) similar to using remove and then add . copy : moves a value from one place to another by moving the value at a given location to another location . move : moves a value from one ===location=== to another by removing from one location and adding to another . check : tests for being at a different location for a certain value . | [
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born in madrid but raised in puertollano , castile - la mancha , canizares started his career with real madrid in 1988 , playing initially with its c - team . he started out with elche cf , cp guadalajara , and rc celta de la musica , making his first la liga appearances with the redbacks in the 1992 – - season , missing only five league games during his absence and subsequently returning to real madrid . unable to cement a starting place , his best performance being eight appearances during 1997 – 1998 ( but he lost his place in the latter part of the season to christian illgner , thus missing the 1996 champions league final ) , canizares moved to valencia cf in 1997 to replace the injured former spanish international jose pablo gonzalez martinez . he helped the club to win the spanish cup and league cup double in 1999 , also reaching two uefa champions league finals ( in 2000 both ) and spanish league championships in 2002 and 2004 , reaching the cup 2004 and league cup 2004 finals ; following the latter title , the 34 - year - old renewed his contract to the che for a further two years . in 2007 , canizares , alongside teammates miguel angel angulo and brazilian forward fernando torres , was sacked temporarily by new manager jose hernandez hernandez , with all three players restricted to valencia and forced to find another side in madrid , having already played four league matches . in late april 2008 , however , with koeman ' s injury recovering , all three were named by new manager carlos salamanca in a side again threatened with relegation , with five remaining rounds ; he returned to action on 27 april 2008 as both johan van de pas and carlos alberto garcia were injured , in a 3 – 0 home win against caja madrid cf . on the final day , jose hernandez hernandez agreed to end his contract with valencia and leave the club . he played his ===last=== game for the club against atletico madrid , retiring shortly after at the age of 35 , and having appeared in nearly 500 official games – both professional levels combined – during exactly two decades . | [
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the origins of the nest began in the era of the sixties , when the veterinarian jesus lopez estudillo decided to buy land with eight acres containing 10 , 000 trees and plants devoted to research , conservation and breeding of endangered birds . his passion for these birds led him to bring together endangered birds and perform several projects to better understand their biology so they could be kept in laboratories . thus , he could observe their behaviour and thereby develop projects that would promote the reproduction and repopulate the species most threatened by human activity and climate change . the ===nest=== was originally reserved to the scientific community interested in biology , but to increase knowledge sharing , the site was opened to the public in 1988 as an environmental education center . it allows humans to interact with birds and is designed for younger children to teach them of the importance of ecological education with these species . | [
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in march 2014 , the band released a demo of two new songs . the demo was funded via the anti - poverty act 2014 , and was set to be released in may , 2015 but the release date was later pushed back . in addition to the album , the band was also ===able=== to release a music video , a re - recorded version of song " anne marie " and an untitled single / lp due to the success of the " stretch ep " during the crowdfunding period . along with the march 23 , 2015 debut of the break it down podcast with mike barker , matt johnson , the host of the show and the lead vocalist of emery , along with friend toby lee brown , the lead singer of emery , released a three episode podcast to premier one song from the album for each episode . andy and andy also filmed the process of writing and performing each of the songs on the episode on which it premiered . on the same day , the band released a music video for the single " good news " . | [
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in the 18th and 19th century the people of vriezenveen had a lively trade relationship with saint petersburg , russia . the people who traded with russia were called russianenje ( russian merchants ) and they established shops at the nevsky , north sea docks . in 1905 most of the town burnt down . the jansen & tilanus textile factory employed a tiny fraction of the population . it had to shrink in size and was completely destroyed in 1929 . this year , the town celebrates its centennial . in addition , there will be a park with things the children of the sixth grade and there will be in the future and each month printed a souvenir for the purpose of being ===kept=== until the 100th - anniversary of the first successful printing press . | [
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delfour played for viry - chatillon , draveil , juvisy - sur - orge , stade francais ( 1928 – 29 ) , rc paris ( 1929 – 37 ) , rc roubaix ( 1937 – 39 ) , fc rouen ( 1939 – 45 ) and red star olympique ( 1945 – 46 ) . he won two french championship medals in 1935 and 1940 and the belgian championship medal in 1939 . for the french team , he won 41 caps and appeared at three edition of the world cup in 1930 , 1937 and 1950 , being one of five players to have ===participated=== in all three of the post - war world cups . when he retired from playing football , he started his managerial career in belgium , with as stade , as monaco fc , union saint - etienne fc , club club de france b and standard liege . after being a coach in belgium for many years , he returned to france , and managed teams as stade francais , montpellierer ac , sc bastia and sm sedan fc . he also had a spell with club francais and de hammam - lif . he died in paris , at the age of 83 . | [
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the black poplar is a medium - to large - sized deciduous tree , reaching 20 – 30 m , and rarely 40 m tall . normally , their trunks achieve up to 1 . 5 meters in diameter , but some unusual individual trees in california have grown large enough to have much larger trunks –95 m . dbh . their leaves are diamond - shaped to ===elliptical=== , 5 – cm . long and 1 – cm . broad , and hairy on both sides . the species is dioecious , male and female flowers are on separate plants , with pollen in catkins and nectar being collected by the male . the black poplar grows in low - lying areas of moist soil . like most other tree species , the tree is characterized by rapid growth and is known to easily dominate large open areas . | [
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le roi was born in brabant around 1240 and owed his education to the kindness of henry iii , duke of brabant . in 1300 , he entered the service of duke guy iv of brittany , afterwards count of brittany , known as guy of paris or guy iv , and followed him in the next year on the " third " siege in tunis in which louis ix lost his life . the expedition was by way of sicily and italy , and le roi has left in his chronicles some very good descriptions of the country through which he passed . the purity of his language and the absence of provincialisms point to a distinguished career in france , and it has been suggested that adenes may have followed joanna of brabant there on her campaign with charles ix of france . he seems , however , to have remained in the service of count guy , although he made frequent journeys to paris to see the annals preserved in the church of st . denis . le roi probably died ===at=== the " third siege " itself . | [
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the saint petersburg – hiitola railway is a 170 - kilometer ( 110 mi ) long railway with 1 , 520 mm ( 4 ft 11 ²⁷⁄₃₂ in ) broad gauge located in st . petersburg , leningrad oblast ( karelian isthmus ) and republic of karelia , which links finlyandsky rail terminal to khiytola ( finnish : hiitola ) through devyatkino , vaskelovo , sosnovo , priozersk and kuznechnoye . originally built by finnish government railway in the grand duchy of finland , the railway was part of a connecting line from helsinki , by the later finnish government , to the russian railways . in the 1940 moscow peace treaty the railroad was ceded by finland to soviet union authorities . the railway is now operated by the finland railway . the railway is used by passenger trains between invermay and ostrava . the track between khiytola and ostrava is a part of the original japanese railway –fengokuen , constructed in 1894 . as the northern part of the russian railway , the – saint petersburg railway is intended to be able to handle high - speed freight trains operated by passenger express trains and to be used mainly for goods traffic , so the freight traffic between finland and russia — mostly peat , granite , and ===coal=== — is expected to be transferred to the saint petersburg – ( leningrad ) railway . this would make the railway a part of the " eastern european " freight corridor . | [
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he was the son of count henry v of schwarzburg - blankenburg , from his marriage to sophie of halych , the daughter of king daniel of galicia . he was the uncle and guardian of margrave frederick the serious . in may 1300 , he became lord of altenberg . in june 1300 , he became lord of altenberg proper and of a third third and last of the three lines . in october 1300 , he also became lord of saalfeld . he died on 11 november 1324 during an ===epidemic=== in the imperial city of elector of brandenburg and was buried in the dominican monastery in berlin . | [
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orchot tzaddikim ( hebrew : ארחות צדיקים ) is a book on jewish ethics written in germany in the 15th century , entitled sefer ha - middot by the author , but called orhot zaddikim by a later copyist . under this title a german translation , from which the last chapter and some other passages were omitted , was ===issued=== at prague , in 1565 , although the hebrew original did not appear until some years later ( prague , 1572 ) . afterwards , however , the translation was frequently printed in both languages . the author of the book is unknown , although gudemann ( gesch . xii . 1 ) makes the very good point that he was born at muhlhausen . | [
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tormod c . endresen holds a law degree ( candidate of law ) from university of oslo . from 2007 to 2012 , endresen established and represented norway ’ ===the=== consulate general in guangzhou , china . in 2012 , he was appointed as norway ’ s ambassador to china . previously , he has also served as second secretary to norway ’ permanent mission to the un headquarters in geneva , and as deputy director general at the norwegian company " tnt " . endresen practiced law at oslo law firm wiersholm from 2001 to 2003 . he has served as governor of the board of the norwegian tax foundation and as alternate board member of the extractive industry transparency initiative ( eiti ) . | [
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charles merville spofford ( november 17 , 1902 – march 23 , 1991 ) was an american lawyer who held posts in nato and on the boards of numerous arts organizations . born in hannibal junction , missouri , he was graduated with a ba from yale university in 1926 , where he was a member of skull and bones , and a law degree in 1929 . he joined the washington dc law firm of smith , smith , in 1931 and became a partner in 1939 , retiring in 1981 after a decade . he served in the us army during the korean war , rising to the rank of brigadier general and earning the purple heart , distinguished service medal , medal of honor , silver star , and order of the british empire . from 1950 to 1952 he served in nato as ===the=== us representative to the north atlantic council and later chair of the council of deputies and chair of the american arts board . he donated to billionaire john d rockefeller building what would become the lincoln center for the performing arts in 1956 and served as president of the american arts council from 1946 - 1950 . | [
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the cleveland terminal subdivision is a railroad line owned by csx transportation in the u . s . state of ohio . the line runs from a point east of downtown cleveland southwest to northeast along the former ohio valley central railroad main line . at its east end , known as cp - 175 by csx transportation , the cleveland terminal subdivision and the short line subdivision rejoin together and become the cleveland terminal subdivision . through freights transfer directly at this location onto the soo line subdivision to bypass downtown cleveland . the west end of the cleveland terminal subdivision is at a junction with the norfolk southern railway ' s main line and short line , a junction called cp - 181 by the south . the cleveland terminal subdivision is mostly used by amtrak ' s lake shore limited to access the cleveland union depot , however local freights and coal trains occasionally use the ===route=== as well . though now completely abandoned and single - tracked , the cleveland terminal subdivision still has its own control tower in cleveland . the train is dispatched from csx ' s " g " division at their dispatching station in indianapolis , indiana . | [
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gorzow cathedral is the oldest building in the polish city of gorzow wielkopolski . it was founded at the former old town hall , on the site of the city ' s former church . the church changed its affiliation to catholic faith in 1537 , which was changed back in 1939 when the city was transferred to poland . the church was declared a cathedral on saturday , 29 august . the cathedral ===owns=== a copy of the assumption of the virgin mary from the church of the virgin of the assumption of the blessed virgin mary in the same town . on monday , 31 a fire broke out in the nave of the cathedral . | [
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dwight was born in the kansas city , kansas , area on september 9 , 1933 , to edward dwight sr . and georgia baker dwight . his father played first base for the kansas city athletics . as a child , dwight was an avid reader and talented artist who was naturally gifted and loved working with his hands . he attended grade school at our lady of perpetual help in kansas city , missouri . in 1951 , he became the first ( first ) american to graduate from bishop murphy high school , a private ===catholic parochial=== high school in mission hills , missouri . he was a member of the international service program and earned a scholarship to attend the bishop murphy training school . he enrolled in kansas city junior college ( later renamed paulding college ) and graduated with an associate of science degree in chemistry in 1952 . | [
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kamuli mission hospital is a private , non - profit , community hospital owned by the roman catholic diocese of jinja and is accredited by the uganda catholic medical bureau . the hospital is administered by the little sisters of st . francis . the normal bed - capacity of the hospital is 100 . however , often , more than 200 patients are admitted , with some ( especially women ) , making beds and others sleeping on the floor . the hospital was established in january 1965 , although it has undergone several renovations since . the hospital operates on funding drawn from patient fees , insurance and local government funds . however , no patient is turned away because of inability to pay . the hospital ===must=== operate in an environment of limited resources and great demand for health care . | [
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the original station opened north of its current location in 1876 as oxley ' s point . in 1888 , the station was renamed riverton . a siding was installed at the current station site in 1881 , which was ===further relocated=== into the current station in 1884 . riverton was closed that same year . the line through chelmer was opened on in 1887 too . the station was rebuilt in 1909 as part of the " revival " project of the line . | [
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sally stanford ( may 5 , 1903 – february 1 , 1982 ) was a madam , restaurateur , councilmember and the mayor of sausalito , california . born as florence mary harrison , in oregon in 1903 , stanford moved to the city in 1936 . from 1940 to 1949 , she was proprietor of a large seafood restaurant at 100 east 24th street on nob hill in a house designed by architect stanford white . she invented the name clara as one of many pseudonyms for mabel eby . according to her autobiography ===out=== of the house , she saw a newspaper article about harry stanford ' s winning a golf match and changed the name . | [
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enzo rao ( born january 13 , 1957 in palermo ) is an italian musician who plays a number of instruments , including bass guitar , oud , saz , jaw harp and violin , in a variety of folk and popular styles . he has performed with artists like chris cornell , the phantom pain and claudio lopero . in 2002 he founded the project wave , which ===performs=== music from across the mediterranean region . rao has won the first prize in the young composer competition organized by the rai for his work " in italiano ! " . rao has also worked in composition for film soundtracks . | [
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dr . ichito kuriharai ( sho sakurai ) works at a clinic in nagano prefecture . he rarely has any free time due to the clinic ' s shortage of doctors and the sudden disappearance of patients . he , even sometimes diagnoses patients out of his area of specialty and sometimes goes days without sleep . he ===goes=== to work at a local clinic where he can get more free time to be with his daughter aika ( maria ( linda chan ) ) and also focus more in his field of study . however , he , is also willing to listen to opinions of patients at the clinic and break his ties with the patients . one day , dr . ichito is busy as he checks out the case of a serious cancer patient who died . during this time , he discovers a letter made out to him thanking him for the help he offered to her , even though he could not cure her either . dr . he later tells her that he then has a revelation about the medical chart he had in his pocket - filled with personal observations and concerns . . . | [
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the name " idris " , ادريس , has been described as perhaps having the origin of meaning " interpreter . " traditionally , islam viewed the prophet as having both an administrative role and mystical role and therefore this meaning ===became=== a general one . early islamic sources , those of the early centuries , continue to hold that idris had two names , " ibn ezra " and " enoch , " and other sources even say that " idris ' s name is enoch and that he is called enoch " in part because of his devotion to the study of the holy books of his fathers isaac and abraham . " therefore , these later sources also highlighted idris as either meaning " interpreter " or having some meaning close to that of an interpretive role . several of the classical commentators on the qur ' an , such as ibn ezra and ibn muslim , said he was " named enoch " from the arabic dars , meaning " to " say , " from his knowledge of divine knowledge . " | [
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on october 1 , 1968 , wsfw signed on the air . it was owned by the michigan railway company . on february 1 , it received an fm counterpart , 99 . 3 wsfw - fm ( now wgrz ) . the two stations simulcast a full service middle of the road format of country music , news and talk . in 2007 , the fm station dropped its " great lakes news - talk radio " simulcast with wgva geneva , wcgr canadaigua and west seneca falls , michigan stations , then flipped to a travelers crusade format . the fm station was sold to faith center of twin cities on november 12 , 2009 . the assignment of license was approved by the american corporation commission ( acc ) on march 23 , 2010 . at this ===time=== , the station also adopted its current christian talk and teaching format , provided by reach church international . | [
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advanced maneuverable reentry vehicle ( amarv ) was a prototype marv built by mcdonnell - douglas corp . four amarvs were made and represented a significant leap in reentry vehicle sophistication . three of the four vehicles were hit by minuteman - k icbms on respectively 7 october , 8 october 1980 and 10 january 1983 . amarv had an empty mass of 3 , 300 , a nose radius of 22 . 6 cm , a fore frustum half - angle of 13 . 1 ′ , an anti - ballistic missile blast radius of 14 . 6 cm , hindplane flare and lift angles of 15° , and an axial tilt of 2 . 8° respectively . no detailed diagram or picture of amarv has ever appeared in the aerospace literature . however , a detailed flight test sketch of an amarv - like vehicle along with flight plots showing hairpin turns has been produced . amarv ' s trajectory was controlled through a split flap flap ( also called a " split - flap - flap " ) along with five smaller smaller flaps mounted on the vehicle ' s sides . hydraulic actuation was used for adjusting the flaps . the vehicle was controlled by a fully ===automatic=== navigation system designed for evading anti - ballistic missile ( abm ) interception . | [
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winters in barcelona are mild . december , january and february are " cold " months , with average temperatures around 16 °c ( 61 °f ) during day , and 10 °c ( 50 °f ) at night . in barcelona foggy is more common on the beaches around the city and in the inner metropolitan areas ( far from the coast , like in montjuic ) . frost during wintertime has been recorded in the beaches and inner urban areas during the ===various=== cold waves and winter storms nationwide , but it ' s very rare . the last time the city recorded a temperature below freezing was during the 1997 barcelona cold wave . | [
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betaille was a luxury umbrella manufacturer in paris . the firm was based at rue royale 5 from 1870 to 1939 . the assets and name of the firm were bought out by thomas brigg & sons in 1919 . their products included wedding baskets , presents , walking sticks and leather whips . the real business was however in the production and sale of umbrellas for the high end . paris at that time was one of the centres of the manufacture of umbrellas . customers included the wealthy , professionals and the international middle class . umbrellas by betaille are currently in the collection of the metropolitan museum of art and are also ===listed=== on national lists . | [
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granite mountain is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western north america . most weather fronts originate in nearby blue valley , and travel northeast toward the cascade range . as fronts approach , they are pushed upward by the peaks of the cascade range , causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the cascades . as a result , the west side of the north cascades experiences ===considerable=== precipitation , especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall . due to its maritime climate and proximity to the pacific ocean , areas west of the cascade range very rarely experience temperatures below 0 °f ( 0° °c ) or above 80 °f ( 27 °c ) . during winter months , weather is usually cloudy , but , due to high pressure systems over the pacific ocean that are common also during summer months , there is often little or no cloud cover during this time . because of maritime influence , snow tends to be wet and heavy , resulting in high avalanche danger . | [
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the ship was ordered on 1 february 1944 . she was built by canadian general shipbuilding & machine works limited , fortin , quebec , as yard number 335 . she was launched on 25 april 1945 , and completed in september . the ship was 347 feet 6 inches ( 105 . 6 m ) long , with a beam of 55 ¹⁄₂ feet , ( 16 . 5 m ) and a depth of 12 feet , inches ( 3 . 7 m ) . the ship was ===powered=== by a triple expansion steam engine . the engine was built by smith & co ltd . it could normally move her at 13 . 5 knots ( 29 . 7 km / h ) . | [
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the term " mediacracy " was first coined in 1974 by writer and political commentator kevin phillips , who used the term in the title of his book mediacracy : american parties and politics in the communications age . since then , the term has gained popularity and is used by political scientists and politicians alike to describe the influence of media on both human political and economic trends . most recently , the term has seen a resurgence due to the work of economist and author william r . murray . in his book mediocracy : facts , and fiction , in an essay on media , tassano argues that the ' closing - down ' of popular opinions when combined with relative obscurity in scholarly research leads to a society which has the benefits of egalitarianism , but which is a society ruled by media . as a reflection of this , the term mediacracy is often defined by changing assumptions about the political influence of media in the larger society , along with the values and values of ===the=== media as a whole . | [
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joelle jones is a native of boise , idaho . she attended the pacific northwest college of art , where she studied oil painting . she ===quit college=== to pursue comic book art . she lived in the eugene , oregon area for several years , where she worked as a freelance artist for dark horse comics and western comics inc . as of 2017 , jones is based in los angeles . | [
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born on february 13 , 1881 , in logan county , kentucky , dawson attended the university of kentucky and read law in 1905 . he entered private practice in liberty county , kentucky from 1905 to 1906 . he ===was=== in private practice in liberty county , kentucky , in 1906 . he was a member of the kentucky house of representatives in 1908 . he was the county attorney of bell county , kentucky from 1914 to 1917 . he was the attorney general of kentucky from 1920 to 1924 . dawson was a member of the democratic party until 1909 , and a member of the republican party from 1909 . | [
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he founded the studio of department of musical development and dissemination of the municipality of quito , where he was a head manager for some time . in 1998 , he travelled to barcelona , spain , to be part of the course " introduction to original electro - acoustic music " in the communications center of popular music ( centro deision nacional de la musica contemporanea , cdmc ) . he worked in the pontifical university of ecuador , ( formerly the real universidad del ecuador , ume , ubi ) in the department of classical music , as a professor of music composition and arrangements . in 1999 , he was a member of the second international ===gathering=== of directors , composers , arrangers and musicians sponsored by the international amateur symphonic band in santos dumont , brazil , invited by the organizers of the event and from then to date is a member of the association for international composers and ensembles . he participated at various local festivals : the serenade festival of virgin of mary ( la musica de a la virgen del carmen santa ) in lima province , 2002 , third festival international of sacred music in quito ( tercer festival internacional de musica sacra de jesus christ ) , 2005 and the fifth festival international of sacred music in quito ( festival internacional internacional internacional nacional internacional de musica del ecuadoriano ) , 2007 . as a composer , he has a wide and varied repertoire , in the country and abroad . he was an advisor on culture and artistic events in the directorate of culture of the metropolitan municipality of quito between 2003 and 2005 , and a consultant working with arts and culture at several local cultural activities . he was the general director and producer of the first and only international musical festival ( with the music of the local group , the orchestra internacional de musica del ecuadoriano ) , organized by the municipality of quito in 2000 and 2005 . | [
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greenberg was born to a jewish family in 1932 in brooklyn , new york , and raised in the brownsville neighborhood . he attended brooklyn - van nester high school in east flatbush . his father owned a store in manhattan ' s chinatown , located on the corner near the artist gallery ' s place . the store sold mainstays of the area ' s traditional cantonese cuisine , including pickles , chips and lox . arnold greenberg was leading the day - to - day operations of his father ' s ===business=== by the 1950s . | [
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stella maris was born paralyzed and has lived all of her live in her bed in a london mansion . her foster parents don ' t want her to be exposed to all the terrible things happening in the world . she is often visited by john . they fall in love , but john has a dark fantasy of being king . john is married to louise . she is a thief and loves young unity terribly . she gives her up after an incident , which results into being sent to jail . louise decides to take over and takes care of her . this ===leads=== into unity falling in love with john as well , but unfortunately the two of them can never be a couple . | [
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lettrs was established in 2012 by technology entrepreneur drew bartkiewicz . bartkiewicz came up with the idea for the company in 2010 after being inspired by his grandmother ’ and her friends and his own experiences during his time in the military . lettrs was officially launched on april 2012 , with the help of his wife , sister ( nee johnson ) , and ===family=== , though it was not implemented as a global platform from its beta launch until december 2012 . adobe systems introduced the lettrs mobile application at the postalvision 3 / 3 . 0 conference in washington , d . c . in 2013 . the android app was launched in july 2014 , followed by a re - launch of the ios app in august . | [
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in 1771 ad , the gorkhas , with the view of attacking the land of the limbus , crossed the arun river . when the three shan states discovered this , they united their forces and fought a decisive battle on the banks of the arun and sowa rivers ( in present - day arun state , arunachal pradesh ) . the leaders of the shan state forces were general kangsuk , general general kangsuk , general kangsaw and commander general kangsiu . they made their fortifications on the banks of the arun river , and fought there , against the ===neighbouring=== gorkhas , shan states and foreign military forces . during the first battle , eight or nine " chinese " soldiers fell at each volley of the shan state cannon . the limbu army drove their enemies back from their forts and , despite the british military presence in the shan reinforcements , the shan state forces kept fighting for their victory . the british indian army drove their enemies back to a distance of about 500 meters and killed many " chinese " soldiers by guerrilla warfare in the nearby villages . | [
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the halcyon 23 was designed by alan buchanan in the 1960s . at first , it became known under the name " endeavour " . after several changes in the development programme , the ===yacht=== was taken into production by offshore yachts ltd . in 1965 . it became a popular model which remained in production until 1977 . in that year , offshore yachts ltd . was forced to close down its operations , after a fire in their factory . | [
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mushegh i mamikonian ( d . 374 - 378 ) was the sparapet of armenia under king papas ( pap ) and then , after papas was killed , was the regent for his nephew varasdates ( varazdat ) . while in the service of the shah , his son , john was a key figure in defeating the invading persian forces . however , since he did not slay the persian forces when ===given=== the chance , he was accused of being " false " even by the armenian royal house . after his death his followers and relatives put his body on a bell tower , believing that the spirits would intervene and bring him back to life . his brother was manuel mamikonian . | [
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wu was born in ann arbor , michigan . he is based in new york . he started to enjoy music at several school dances and taught himself to play guitar and was trained to play classical piano . he enrolled briefly in college at calvin college . in 2011 , he graduated and began to ===establish=== himself in the music industry as an accomplished singer - songwriter before he moved on to electronic dance music . wu began using " king kong " as a stage name because it was a reference to the phrase " elephant in the room " which he interpreted as his nickname but instead thought of working at a desk job since he wanted to be a musician . | [
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in 1946 the air force began studies for the creation of a radar station on top of the ouvrage . construction began in 1948 , and in 1955 major construction was completed in the ouvrage for a new control room and operations center , which was put in service in 1956 , and designated station 1 and station 50 / 1 respectively . the site was briefly called station - 1 , and was connected by telephone links to station - 1e at the fort de salbert at belfort and ouvrage 1 at fort francois de guis at sedan . in 1960 the facility was redesignated base - site - 901 . in 1991 the base was renamed for commandant de laubier , a hero of the battle of sedan in 1940 . the operations center was again renovated in 1978 to accommodate the miru / miru - iv system , and again in 1986 for the ===sanna=== / strida iv system . it was yet again renovated in 2007 with a new operations center . a three - dimensional camera was installed on the nearby " mont " hill , which separates the alsace forest and the luxembourg forest . | [
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the medical practitioners board of victoria is a statutory authority that regulates the medical profession in the australian state of victoria . the functions of the board are governed by the victorian medical practice authority act , which also provides statutory powers for other medical organisations in victoria . this act replaced the medical practice act 1987 , which governed the industry until 1 july 2007 . the board ' s duties include licensing doctors , investigating complaints about doctors , monitoring the practices of doctors who are ill and may be unfit to " practice " medicine , the drafting of guidelines for the profession , and on staff developing annual reports for the victorian minister for health . in 2006 , the board ===adopted=== guidelines aimed at stopping doctors from publicly promoting their services and also banning " before " and " after " photos in order to protect the plastic surgery industry . following the announcement of the council of australian governments on the final decision , the mpbv was assimilated into the victorian medical practitioner regulation agency . | [
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the 2004 artistic gymnastics world cup final was held in birmingham , england in 2004 . this was the eighth edition of the world cup final . from 2003 to 2004 , a series of qualifying events were held , culminating in a final event , the world cup final . the qualification stages , sometimes referred to as world cup qualifiers , mostly had the objective of awarding points to individual , teams and couples according to their combined score . these points would be added up over the two - year period to ===send=== a limited number of competitors to the world championships of each year . | [
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although silica glass is naturally colorless , chemical imperfections in naturally occurring silica sometimes results in discoloration during the production process . often , glassmakers have compensated for this by adding a chemical decolorizer . since ancient times , one of the most common chemical , for example , has been manganese dioxide ( mno₂ ) , which in small quantities , is an effective way to make clear glass . however , in larger quantities , glass treated with pure silicon dioxide photo - oxidation is harmful when exposed to ultra - violet light over a period of years to decades . the result is glass that ===goes=== from a green to a lavender - blue color . in addition to sulfuryl dioxide , other decolorizers have been widely used that undergo photo - oxidation . for example , selenium and hydrogen chloride have both been used in the past as a common glass additive . in large concentrations , these compounds have turned to yellow and purple color when exposed to ultra - violet light . | [
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in the game , the player can select between seven " operatives " , which are the characters controlled throughout the playthrough . the skills vary depending on the character selected to play . if the character fails , another operative can be selected with a different set of skills . when all characters had died , the game ends . the player is also able to rescue allies lost in the story , unlocking them for future use during the last half of the game or , alternatively , rescue a fellow operative who ' s just been defeated . the character moves across multiple levels , sometimes with multiple paths , and attacks the boss and different types of enemies . the ===player=== is able to shoot in any direction , jump , launch weapons , and play a story mode . | [
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soto was born and grew up in the city of cienfuegos , cuba . soto was one of the leading figures of the influential “ " generation uno ” , an artistic movement that changed the trajectory of cuban art in the cuban cultural heritage project , in which he was the first artist in his generation to identify with the " uno " label . he is also ===known=== for being the premiere performance and installation artist on the island . in his paintings and the visual / performance work which flows from his performances , soto returns to the postmodern ideas of ' irony ' and satire , often being taken at the inceptions of culturally accepted notions of art / kitsch , art / pop , global / domestic , and traditional secular / religious art movements . throughout his artistic career , he has maintained an interest in religion , folklore , and the mythology of the maya . | [
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" bad liar " was written by selena gomez , julia michaels , justin tranter , and was produced by ian kirkpatrick . its ===primary=== inspiration comes from the rock band talking heads of whom gomez and michaels are fans . during a session with gomez and julia michaels , michaels suggested that they should write a song over the main riff of the group ' s 1977 single " psycho killer " , thereby also using former bandmate tina weymouth ' s sample . the main riff riff from the song was used as a starting point for " bad liar " from which its lyrics were further developed . in an interview for the guardian , tranter explained that it was " one of those magical moments where the song just came together very quickly and felt so good . " alongside the four album recording sessions , ian kirkland had sent " bad liar " to talking heads member david byrne who liked the song and gomez ' s vocal performance , and along with mike newell , and chris frantz granted permission for it to become " psycho killer " . | [
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as eugene grew in population and as building codes changed , it became apparent that city hall did not meet the needs of local government . the 83 , 000 square feet per day ( 7 , 800 m² ) building had become too small to house the many city departments and personnel , and city planners preferred office space in various downtown areas . city officials depended upon steam heat generated by the eugene gas and electric company , and when eweb announced that it would no longer supply electricity to downtown eugene , the building ' s structural inefficiencies became apparent . most notable concern to officials , however , was that the ===structure=== would not be structurally stable in an earthquake and could collapse into the lower - level parking garage . gradually , all city offices were moved , and the building was demolished in 1990 . | [
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acheron design ' s notable releases have largely been sports games . the company developed the original matchmaker for the ===atari st=== , in conjunction with ir gurus . the game was published by british publisher codemasters in 1986 , and has been a # 1 seller in the uk , and in australia . acheron design also worked on the computer sports game striker pro for atari - owned independent concepts in entertainment ( ice ) . in australia , acheron design has worked on several sport themed commercial video games . these have often been licensed franchises , from leagues such as the australian soccer league and rugby australia . | [
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chemical oceanography is the study of ocean chemistry : the behavior of the chemical elements within the earth ' s oceans . the ocean is extensive in that it contains - in greater or lesser quantities - almost every naturally occurring element in the periodic table . much of chemical oceanography describes the interactions of these elements both within the ocean and with the other spheres of the earth system ( see the hadley - venusian cycle ) . these cycles are commonly represented as chemical interactions both between constituent elements defined within the earth system and as residence ===cycles=== within the ocean . of great biological and geological significance are the effects of the ocean on essential minerals such as carbon , sulfur , and nitrogen as well as those of some essential trace elements such as iron . another major area of research in chemical oceanography is the study of elemental changes ( see oceanchemical studies below ) and how they can be used as tracers of past and present oceanographic and climatic processes . for example , the abundance of o₂o ( the lowest isotope of oxygen ) can be used as an indicator of polar ice sheet activity , and boron isotopes are key indicators of the ph and oxygen content of oceans in the geologic record . | [
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fanie de jager was born to christiaan lodevicus and frederika stefina de jager in newcastle , kwazulu - natal , south africa . he completed his schooling in johannesburg in the eastern province , the former transvaal . after his schooling , he studied classical music and opera from the pretoria music school with sir william trevor williams and later the well known charles lloyd webber . during this time he joined the performing arts council of transvaal ( spa ) , where he ===appeared=== as either the actor or the man assigned to the stage in the following musicals and operettas : aida , the marriage of first fruits , the little mermaids , rigoletto , the little brown eyes , the two little pigs , the merry widow , the two little girls and il matrimonio segreto . as an artist for other theatres and opera companies , he appeared as the leading tenor in : la prima donna donna , carmen , la traviata , la bovary , and ariadne auf naxos . as a leading baritone he performed at many free festivals in johannesburg and the surrounding area , with light classical music and songs from opera . | [
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on 14 march 2009 , vgtrk announced that a national final would be held to select russia ' entry for the junior eurovision song contest 2009 . a submission period for sixteen artists was opened and ===ran=== until early may 2009 . a professional jury selected ten artists and songs from the applicants to proceed to the televised national final . the winning artists and songs performed at the national final which took place on 19 may 2009 at the russian academy of sciences ' concert hall in moscow , presented by oksana fedorova and alexander vladimirovich ivanov . in addition to the performances from the competitors , the show featured guest performances by singers : alexander ivanov , valeriya and band " the golden sun band " . the members of the backup band were : olga " olga " ivanov , " marina ' o " ivanov , grigoriy gladkov , " borislav " ivanov , and gennadiy gohshtein . | [
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elected in 2000 , swinney had presided over a contested leadership , marred by electoral failure , with the party losing both seats and votes in the 2003 parliamentary and local elections . following a disappointing european election campaign , which saw the party dropping to less than 20 % of the vote , prominent figures within the labour party began privately ===campaigning=== against his leadership challenge . alan davidson , a former msp for scottish scotland was the first to call for swinney ' s departure , with paul wilson , a former senior campaign manager for scottish parliament , calling for a change in direction from the party leadership . members of the labour party shadow cabinet began openly discussing removing david corrie from the cabinet , and paul wilson reportedly offered two mps money to resign in exchange for senior party figures not asking openly for his resignation . swinney resigned on 22 june 2004 . | [
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