replaced
stringlengths
178
2.74k
replaced_ids
sequence
hallucination
int64
0
1
ignacio polanco moreno ( born madrid , 5 november 1954 ) is president of the spanish media conglomerate prisa , as well as timon , s . a . and promotora de publicaciones , s . l . , companies with majority capital ownership of prisa . with a degree in law from the universidad de la laguna de madrid and an mba from the madrid city and metropolitan university of madrid , he has spent his career with timon and infosat . he was director of grupo santillana publishing house until 2000 , and in 2000 was named the president of prisa . in 2001 , he was ===named=== vice - president , then president in 2004 upon the death of his father , ignacio lopez - moreno jr . within prisa he is director of el universal newspaper , tve and la cadena magazine , and also sits on the board of directors of sogecable .
[ 109, 109 ]
0
dubti is a town in north - east ethiopia . located in the administrative zone ===2=== of the afar region , this town has a latitude and longitude of 4°52 ′ n , 37°14 ′ e with an elevation of 8 meters , above sea level . a un - eue delegation , accompanied by other non - governmental organizations , observed developments in the afar region and visited afar on 13 december 1995 , at which time the town had one of two clinics in afar . while it offered the most advanced treatment in the region , those available fell short of expectations , offering only minor treatments under local anesthesia . based on figures from the central statistical agency published in 2005 , the town has an estimated total population of 13 , 700 inhabitants , of whom 7 , 600 are men and 6 , 600 people are women . it is the smallest of the towns in dubti zone ii .
[ 15, 15 ]
1
gloria cabral was born in sao paulo , brazil in 1982 . at age six she moved with her family to nueva victoria province , paraguay . she studied architecture at the universidad nacional de asuncion . before graduating , , in 2003 , she joined the studio " arta e arte " . at that time , one of the members died and she herself , along with other interns , formed a group that became a partner of the studio . fellow intern and ===group=== member , jose antonio lopez , also became her partner .
[ 86, 86 ]
1
increased traffic on the bvz in the early 1970s , and especially on the tasch – zermatt shuttle , called for an extension of the bvz motive power fleet , which , at the beginning of the 1970s , comprised only six roughly forty - year - old locomotives and five articulated or two - car train sets . as the deh 4 / 4 concept was well used on the german electric push - pull service , the federal railways ag placed an order in 1974 for five train sets , each made up of a power car similar to the modern day deh 4 / 4 i , intermediate cars , and a control car . the first sets were delivered in 1975 and 1976 . while the mechanical equipment used of the geg 4 / 4 was largely ===similar=== , the electrical equipment used in the bvz units was a single - phase phase fired multiple unit supplied by saas , and similar to the one fitted to the sbb - cff - ffs geg class 8 / 10 multiple unit trains . this produced increased stability compared with the older electric vehicles . the intermediate and control cars were also of the same type as those of the fo , but longer .
[ 141, 141 ]
0
the revolutionary isthmian party ( in spanish : partido istmeno revolucionario ( pir ) ) was a panamanian left - wing political party . it was founded in 1964 by alvaro menendez franco . in 1964 this party was part of the national opposition union that supported marco aurelio robles . alvaro de jesus franco , a playwright and president of the national opposition union ( una ) , a formerly presided over the panama city council , was the leader of the revolutionary vanguard ( van ) . the van is known to be financed from havana . the van was only one of the most important cuban liberation - front ===groups=== that were active in the flag war . the name of alvaro menendez franco also appears on the ballot of the first candidate for president in the panama province ( 1964 ) . in 1968 the van only received 2 electoral votes ( 0 . 03 % ) and was banned by the electoral tribunal .
[ 112, 112 ]
0
the starring roles included the role of dulcinea , played by the singer and actress geno machado . actor and singer gonzalo alcain played the role of juan pablo . the role of rocinante was played by esteban oliver , who later played zazu in the lion king on broadway and played the same role in mexico by luis fernandez gomez . the performance was complimented by entertainers such as chenoa , carlos , miguel angel , and others . the musical director manuel rodriguez has received nominations in the category of best ===actor=== in a musical musical , for playing king david , in the xclusive awards musical theatre in spain .
[ 93, 93 ]
1
a lost comet is one which was not detected during its most recent perihelion passage . this generally ===occurs=== when data is insufficient to reliably calculate the comet ' s orbits or if the orbital parameter for observation is not sufficient for a previous perihelion passage . the d / n is used for a periodic comet that no longer exists or is presumed to have crashed . lost comets can be similar to lost moons ( lost terrestrial bodies ) , although prediction of their orbits varies because of the various gravitational and tidal forces , such as emission of jets of gas from the sun . some astronomers have specialized in this area , such as brian g . marsden , who also predicted the eventual return of the once - lost periodic comet , – wt .
[ 18, 18 ]
0
it is a fictionalized account of the life of miyamoto musashi , author of the book of five rings and arguably the most renowned japanese swordsman who ever lived . the novel has been translated into english by d m . miller , with a preface by robert m . s . martin , published by new directions books , under isbn 4 - 7700 - 1957 - 2 . the narrative portion ( over 600 pages , over 400 chapters , in the english version ) comprises ten " chapters " describing the career of miyamoto musashi , beginning just after the battle of sekigahara , detailing his adventures and the many people who become involved in his adventures , and leading up to his climactic duel with his brother , ryu , on ganryujima ( ganryu or " heaven " ) . musashi becomes famous during the course of the story as he strive for both perfection in physical form and in ===technique=== . innovating in the arts , he is proficient in the style of judo , both the sword , and the japanese classical dance form , something unheard of at that time in japanese history .
[ 164, 164 ]
1
senior constables snee , miller and diver attended an address in napier during a cannabis investigation . an occupant of the address fired shots at the officers , killing snee and wounding miller and diver . a civilian was also injured when he tried to escape . miller fled behind a safe house where he was able to call for back up . peace squad members ===arrived first=== ; with the assistance of several members of the public they pulled miller to safety ; armed officers also found the missing man , leonard holmwood . the officers were commended for their effort at locating their comrades by prime minister john key . key also praised the police for their work over the course of the napier siege . sacred heart school , nelson park school , napier central school , napier intermediate and napier ( primary ) school were all on lockdown for thursday , and napier intermediate school , napier high school and napier intermediate were closed on friday .
[ 66, 67 ]
1
the french revolution of february 1848 caused a general failure of confidence in paper assets such as shares , bonds and bank deposits , and a rush to convert these assets to gold and silver . the government was forced into emergency measures such as suspending payment on all paper and bonds , closing the bond market , forcing acceptance of new contracts and restricting the amount of withdrawals of saving capital from its existing capital reserves . however , the government would not take action to help ===distressed=== private enterprises and banks . most of the private banks established during the bourbon restoration were forced to close , and as a result there was no longer an easy way to convert lines of credit into money . there were even rumors that the rothschilds were in serious difficulty and were forced to sell shares . it was in this context that the first bank was created .
[ 88, 88 ]
1
mount noorat is a dormant volcano , situated on glenormiston road north of the township of noorat , and approximately six kilometres north of terang , victoria , australia . the last eruption is estimated to have occurred between 20 , 000 and 20 , 000 years ago . mount noorat is a major volcano of the newer volcanic arc volcanoes of victoria , with a maximum elevation of 20 metres above sea level and a crater between 160 and 200 metres . it is characterized by ===active eruptions=== , a rugged plateau , and the deepest , largest volcanic crater in australia . the mount illustrates a transition from isolated submarine eruptions to scoria mining activity , and includes megacryst and xenolith .
[ 87, 88 ]
1
aaron casson trenor was born on 7 april 1979 in mukilteo , washington . in 2000 , trenor earned a b . a . in political science from hobart and william smith colleges , and is a member of phi beta kappa . he then pursued an interest in cooking and in 2001 received a graduate certificate in traditional chinese cuisine from " beijing university of technology " . in 2006 , trenor ===earned=== an m . a . in international trade issues from the " pacific rim university " at monterey , ca . in november 2016 , trenor received the alumni excellence award from the " pacific rim university " .
[ 73, 73 ]
0
educated at warwick school , strickland was commissioned into the norfolk regiment in 1888 and served in upper burma in 1888 / 1889 , on the dongola expedition in 1896 and fighting at the battle of atbara and the battle of omdurman in 1898 . he served in new guinea from 1903 and with the lincolnshireshire regiment in 1909 . he served in the european war as commanding officer of 3rd battalion the manchester regiment from 1914 and as commander of the jullundur brigade from 1915 , leading it at the battle of neuve chapelle and at the second battle of the somme . he continued his war service as commander of the 5th infantry brigade from late 1915 and then as general officer commanding 1st infantry division on the western front from 1916 until the end of the war leading it at the battle of the somme and the battle of lys . after the war he became commander of the western brigade of the british army of the rhine and then general officer commanding 6th division in 1919 in which role he repulsed an assassination attempt by a rival ira organisation in dublin in april 1920 before receiving the additional responsibilities of military commissioner for the counties of cork , kilkenny and tipperary in june 1921 . he was appointed general officer commanding 2nd division in 1923 and general officer commanding the british army in ===palestine=== in 1927 before retiring in 1931 . from 1917 to 1946 he was the colonel of the norfolk regiment .
[ 237, 237 ]
1
on november 11 , vanderbilt accepted a challenge of the carlisle team for a game in nashville . the indians were given the choice of november 22 , 23 , or 24 . the nashville newspaper predicted it would be " the greatest game the world ever saw . " the game started forty - five minutes late to accommodate the large crowd . one source claims the carlisle indians stopped to receive water on the way to nashville , ===leaving=== their two carboys short of water . " the indians had the least desirable choice of water at all , and on account of the change of scenery every one of them became thirsty . "
[ 80, 80 ]
1
the skylands region ( or simply known as skylands ) is a region and marketing area of the state of new jersey located in the northern and central part of the state . it is one of six geographic regions designated by the new jersey state department of tourism , the others being the gateway region , the upper hudson region , the southern shore region , the delaware river region and the shore region . the ===region=== officially encompasses the bergen , hudson , somerset , essex and washington counties ; the eastern part of the former west bergen county fits in with the gateway region region , but it is part of the hudson region and not the shore region region . one could also say that the western most part of bergen ( in the ramapo section ) is also part of the skylands . the area is mostly open - land , with hills and mountains typical of rural areas . the region contains 58 , 000 acres ( 240 km² ) of state parkland , and a varied landscape filled with lakes , rivers and picturesque hills .
[ 77, 77 ]
0
the culver city police department was founded on november 21 , 1917 , when the city trustees provided for the employment of a city marshal in their 5th resolution . as a marshal , frank w . bradley started ===working=== on november 21 , 1917 . the department did not function as a full - time police department , using the municipal facilities for housing , and employed only volunteer police officers . walter shaw was appointed the first city chief of police in 1917 . since the department was founded in 1917 , it has had two officers killed in the line of duty , both by traffic accidents . one of the victims from the rodney king shooting , former police reserve officer timothy wind was briefly employed between 1994 - 2000 as one of its public safety officers , before leaving california in 2000 for florida .
[ 39, 39 ]
0
the development of the new assault rifle began in 1992 , during the croatian war of independence , when hs produkt ( then called im metal ) created a bullpup variant of the 7 . 62 mm kalashnikov assault rifle . this rifle had a number of flaws , probably caused by the technical problems of im metal , but was a valuable practical improvement for the army . a new blowback design was designed in the mid - 1990s , but the results were still not satisfactory , and it was replaced by a design similar to the assault assault rifle . more improvements followed in 1996 , 1998 and 2002 . the development process that eventually led to the current version of the rifle ended circa 2003 . a second prototype , externally quite similar to the french assault rifles , was ===officially=== announced in 2005 and presented to the croatian minister of defense , general ivana zoric . however , the difference between the production model that followed and the first prototype is more than 90 % .
[ 144, 144 ]
0
melchor chylinski was born on 8 january 1694 in the crown of the kingdom of poland to jan chylinski and marianna małgorzata ; his relations often nicknamed him as " the little monk " due to his pious nature . he eventually graduated from the jesuit - run college in poznan and chose to join the armed forces in its ===engineering department=== where he was made an officer three years later . on the same day - despite the objections of his parents - he joined the order of friars minor , then in rome and changed his name during the period of his initial studies , to " brother jan " . he was ordained to the priesthood in 1717 , after having made his solemn profession on wednesday in 1705 . he was assigned to parishes in nine polish provinces before being sent to the place that he would spend the remainder of his life in and he distributed food and water to the poor and sick people there ; he also used the harp and the keyboard , as well as the mandolin for liturgical hymns and spent his days in prison tending aid to plague victims . he was also known for his simple and often humorous sermons and for being an excellent confessor . he died on a prison cell .
[ 60, 61 ]
1
after founding the parish in 1843 , the jesuits immediately instituted to build a church . mrs . ann kelly , a wealthy widow , known for her many land investments , donated the land for ten acres lot . the cornerstone for the new church was laid by father michael kelly on the 12th street block . the first building was a stone structure faced ===north=== toward 11th street was dedicated on the first sunday in august 1845 , with bishop john " father " carroll , auxiliary bishop of pittsburgh , presiding over it . soon after , mount pleasant was a very prosperous parish . in 1862 a small parish house was built here , to care for the many children of the area . the school sisters of mary immaculate operated the school .
[ 66, 66 ]
1
the film centers around a red army division commanded by vasilii chapaev in their fight against white army troops commanded by colonel borodzin . a local peasant leader named nikolai ( ) is delegated to the division from moscow , and although he initially does not get along with his new commanders , he proves his worth by resolving a misunderstanding that arises when chapaev ' s men steal from local peasants and the two become good friends . with the help of the division commander ' s adjutant petka and the machine gunner anka ( who develop a love affair over the course of the film ) , and with intelligence provided by commander ( nikolai ' s ) trusted aide ( ( ) , the division manages to ===finally deter=== an attack from the white army forces . the – ups in moscow re - assign the division commander to another red army division , and the situation quickly gets worse there . under the cover of darkness , commander kashin and his men attack chapaev ' s headquarters . despite their best efforts , petka and chapaev are killed . their deaths are avenged , however , as nikolai personally alerts the rest of the division and a counterattack is shown to be underway in the closing minutes of the battle .
[ 130, 131 ]
1
danton was known as mike jefferson during his junior hockey career . as a child , jefferson played in the 1994 canada cup junior a ice hockey tournament with the toronto ===junior=== nationals junior ice hockey team . he played junior hockey in the 1996 - 97 season with the quinte hawks of the metro junior a hockey league . he played in the ontario hockey league from 1997 to 2000 with the ontario purple sting , the toronto st . michael ' s majors , and the barrie colts . playing for the colts during the 2000 ontario playoffs , jefferson predicted that ryan richards would not last five games in the ontario hockey league . and he refused to shake richards ' hand after he had been named tournament mvp .
[ 31, 31 ]
0
ercole iii d ' este , the last este duke of modena and reggio in the direct male line , was deposed in 1796 by the french , and his italian principality was incorporated into the cisalpine republic , later the napoleonic kingdom of italy . in 1802 , french rule in italy ended . the duchy was to be returned to his daughter maria beatrice and her son joseph of austria - este after ercole ' s death . meanwhile , ercole had been compensated with the duchy of styria , in south - western austria ; the habsburgs ===granted=== this province to him in lieu of it falling eventually to the este family again , since ercole ' s sole heiress was married to a cadet habsburg , archduke ferdinand of austria - este . ferdinand had already died in 1802 and breisgau was indeed acquired by his widow and her son , but they lost it in 1803 to the new grand duchy of baden .
[ 100, 100 ]
0
the award was created in 1985 under the name sfinks ( not to be confused with the sfinks award , an award of the sfinks magazine ) . after the death of the first winner janusz a . k . anders in the late 1980s , the name was changed in his memory . until 1989 , the award was administered by various science fiction fan clubs , ===acting=== as trustees ; since 1990 , all fans present at polcon can vote . until 1992 , there was a separate award given for the short story ; since 1992 , there are two categories : anthology and short story . in 2014 , a free online e - book of the stories nominated for the award was made available .
[ 68, 68 ]
1
frost began playing guitar at a young age , and after introducing bandmate robin hawkins into music and the bass guitar , frost and hawkins along with friend iwan griffiths formed the band white rabbit , which later with the addition of alex pennie became the automatic . after several years of work , alex pennie departed from the ===group=== , leading to james paul departing from yourcodenameis : milo to join the automatic . frost and paul also are both simply credited as drumming for the group , neither being on guitar or lead . paul and frost also played keyboard on various tracks , as well as backing vocals . after the release of the band ' s debut album not going anywhere , frost was voted no . 20 in nme ' s cool list , beating his at - the - time friend , alex pennie .
[ 59, 59 ]
1
crema , sometimes referred to as crema espesa ( english : " thick cream " ) , and referred to as crema fresca ( english : " fresh cream " ) in mexico , is a mexican dairy product prepared with heavy cream and buttermilk . lemon and orange juice may also be used in its preparation . its fat content can range from 12 percent to ===25=== percent . in mexico , it is sold directly to consumers by ranches outside large cities , and is available in mexican and latino grocery stores in all mexican states . crema is used as a food additive , a food coloring and as an ingredient in sauces . it is similar in texture and flavor to buttered creams and ice cream .
[ 67, 67 ]
1
the house was built from 1892 to 1894 by craftsman brady anderson . it was purchased by norwegian newspaperman and publisher hans christian von bergendorff in 1903 . the von bergendorff retained the house until 1972 , when it was purchased by the local hospital . in 1993 , when the hospital ===purchased=== the land to expand its facilities , the house was donated to the william f . brown museum center . originally located on the grounds , the house was then moved to its current location . afterwards , the house was restored to its appearance during construction projects . the second floor has since been converted into a resource center .
[ 52, 52 ]
1
the first known sighting of the andromedids was december 6 , 1741 , over st petersburg , russia . further meteor showers were recorded in the russian empire in 1813 , 1838 and 1847 . the andromedids produced spectacular reports of several thousand meteors per hour in 1872 and 1885 , as a result of them striking the comet ' s main body . schmidt , observing from copenhagen , ===reported=== that the 1872 showers consisted entirely of bright ( 4 to 6th magnitude ) meteors with " broad and net - shaped " outlines and a characteristic orange or reddish colouration . in england , he estimated the same shower as having about 1 in , 000 bright fragments visible between 6 . 50 and 10 . 30 pm , observed that the meteors were much smaller than the average meteor , and noted flashes " like very small gun - shots " several miles to the south - west . in burma , the 1872 shower was regarded as a bad - luck event and was indeed ended swiftly by the defeat of the konbaung dynasty and the conquest by japan . the 1886 " comet " meteor shower was the occasion of the first known photographs of a meteor , made by a czech amateur astronomer , ladislaus weinek , who photographed a 7mm - diameter trail on a plate at his paris observing station .
[ 70, 70 ]
0
ercan aktuna ( 1940 – september 20 , 2013 ) was a turkish footballer . he played for istanbul bbk istanbul . he had also started his career playing in ankara , he then ===moved=== to fenerbahce in 1970 . he won 5 turkish league championships in total competitions . he also played 5 times for turkey . he ended his career with the istanbul bbk istanbul in 1976 . on the last day , ercan aktuna died in istanbul , aged 73 .
[ 34, 34 ]
0
kombe people are an african ethnic group , members of the bantu group , who are indigenous to equatorial guinea . they are native speakers of the english creole language . at the beginning of the twentieth century some of the people intermarried with the san miguel people on the island of corisco . from early times , they were ===concentrated=== in the mbonda ( north of bata ) . they later settled in liberia , north of the coast , and east of san pedro . they are sometimes referred to as ndowe or " beach people " ( beach people in english ) , one of several communities on the rio grande river valley .
[ 60, 60 ]
0
zaandam has a musical theme and is decorated with artifacts and memorabilia from different musical genres . items such as a baroque - inspired german pipe organ and cds produced by the rolling stones , carlos santana and queen can be seen . one of the main deck seats also has a signature photograph by former us vice president george bush . although the image cannot be seen . the ship also has six restaurants on board , the dining room , lido bar , drive - in , pinniacle ===restaurant=== , and the canaletto .
[ 90, 90 ]
1
the first songs of this style of soul emerged from the hand of songwriter and producer allen toussaint in 1960 . later , however , this musical genre began to assume more popularity among other genres and cultural elements . in the late 1960s , memphis ' popularity attracted the interest of many singers from other types of soul music , in addition , contributing to acquiring the culture of the city . the music of this genre was mostly developed in ===the city=== , with little influence outside the city . despite this , some authors from memphis have named the city as a key element in the culture of much of this city . that city also produced the american soul and british soul . around 1965 , when the city of new orleans had only five years of development , toussaint , the mentioned producer of this style of soul , created a female representation of it , which influenced much of the development of memphis . the genus was about 24 national artists .
[ 82, 83 ]
1
pacifique de provins ( 1588 in provins – 1648 ) was a french capuchin father of the 17th century . he established a french mission in persian kurdistan in 1660 , with the aid of cardinal de richelieu and de bourbon , and the benevolence of shah abbas i of persia . louis i count de bourges relied on the influence of an afghan named jean de la barres to achieve an agreement from the shah . results were mixed however in increasing ===trade=== and trade , and english and dutch support remained low . progress was also delayed by the long - standing franco - ottoman conflict , with turkey still being a traditional ally of persia . a new mission was sent in 1664 under louis de france and included the french mission at the persian border .
[ 83, 83 ]
1
the ' uqaylids were descended from the banu uqayl and were shi ' a . they first came to prominence in diyar bakr when they were granted lands there by the caliph , abu ali , who hoped that they would serve as a buffer against the powerful ' ali ahmad ibn dustak . soon afterwards the ' uqaylids forged an alliance with the ' alids , who had been expelled from the province by the abu ali ahmad , in 978 ad . together the two of them fought against the muslim invasion and mosul and the province of sana ' a was occupied in the battle . the ' uqaylid leader , named abu abdullah musayyib , then turned against the muslims , which eventually resulted in the defeat of the kurdish rebels . after this , muhammad turned against the ' alids and defeating them as well . he also ===convinced=== the buwayhid governor of mosul to grant him control of his native province .
[ 153, 153 ]
1
alicia arango studied business administration at the college of advanced management studies at bogota and specialized in public administration at the university of the andes . she was the chief of staff and then assistant chief of staff of general jose rafael chavez , and was then appointed deputy director of the colombian national police force . she also was an adviser to adelina covo when she was the colombian minister of education in 1995 and in 1996 to 1998 , she also was a representative for bogota and the colombia - panama canal departments ( panama ) before her appointment as national police director , also while covo was head of that entity . during the first term of jaime penalosa as mayor of bogota , arango was the president of the city ' s district institute of recreation and sports . her husband was appointed to succeed laura marta gonzalez de torres as colombia ' s ambassador to the united nations , taking her ===position=== 9 june 2010 . in may 2014 , arango was named president of the bogota metropolitan university , created in 2010 by alvaro uribe .
[ 166, 166 ]
0
mineral water is water from a mineral spring that contains various minerals , such as salts and sulfur compounds . mineral water may be classified as " still " or " sparkling " ( opaque blue / blue / white color ) according to the presence or absence of poisonous substances . traditionally , mineral waters were used or consumed at their spring sources , often referred to as " taking the water " or " taking the mineral , " at places such as spas , baths , or wells . the term spa was used for a place where the water was consumed and drank in ; place where the water was used solely for healing , therapeutics , or recreation ; and well where the water was to be bottled . today , it is far more common for mineral water to be bottled at the location for private consumption . access to the mineral springs used for direct access to the waters is now restricted , and in many cases not available because of ===the=== commercial ownership rights . there are approximately 10 000 , 000 brands of mineral water currently sold worldwide .
[ 178, 178 ]
1
the first human visitors to sao vicente appeared in the middle of the 15th century , colonizing the area much later than the settlers in the southern part of the island , owing to its fertility . this terrain of the island , due to its steep slopes , wide plains and deep river - channels made permanent settlement ===possible=== . the first settlers appeared in the villages of sao vicente and porto nova in 1770s , though . the progressive progress of its population led to the re - annexation of sao vicente from the captaincy of sao vicente , and elevation to municipal jurisdiction by decree , on may 1 1831 . at that time the parishes of sao vicente itself , sao pedroo , sao joao , sao pedro and sao vicente where under the administration of the municipal authority . in 1835 , the restructuring of municipal government under the municipal authority of mayor jose de saudeira , led to the creation of two new municipalities ( santana and sao pedroo ) along the river banks of santana , which divided the area of sao vicente . but , by 1861 , under decree it reverted to its former dimensions . in 1898 , with the re - incorporation of the former parish the municipality began to grow within the new territorial area .
[ 59, 59 ]
1
the african union mission in sudan ( amis ) was an african union ( au ) peacekeeping force operating primarily in the country ' s western region of darfur with the aim of performing peacekeeping operations related to the darfur conflict . it was ===established=== in 2000 , with a strength of 150 troops . by mid - 2005 , its numbers were increased to 2 ¹⁄₂ , 000 . under united nations security council resolution 1321 , amis was to " closely and freely liaise and coordinate . . . at all levels " its work with the united nations mission in sudan ( mission sudan ) . the unit was the only external military force in sudan ' s western borderlands until unamid was created . it was not able to successfully combat the situation in darfur . a more sizable , better equipped un peacekeeping force was also established for this purpose , but due to sudanese armed opposition , it was not used at that date . the corps ' mandate was extended repeatedly throughout 2007 , while the situation in darfur continued to grow rapidly thereafter , until it too was replaced by unamid on december 31 , 2007 .
[ 44, 44 ]
0
scaturro was born in new york city in 1972 . his family moved to newburgh , in new york on the north shore of connecticut . his father , salvatore , moved from italy as a boy and was self - employed in a small business fixing air conditioning and refrigeration ===equipment=== . his mother , mary ann , worked at law as a legal assistant . from childhood , he attended the state academy preparatory in new hyde park and graduated with the school ' s highest honor . he then attended william penn mckinley high school in mineola where he graduated at the top of his class . he was active in scouting and attained the rank of eagle scout .
[ 51, 51 ]
1
the celiac artery supplies oxygenated blood to the liver , stomach , abdominal esophagus , spleen and the superior half of both the duodenum and the pancreas . these ===areas=== correspond to the anatomically defined arteries . ( similarly , the superior ( anterior ) abdominal artery and superior mesenteric artery supply blood arising from the embryonic midgut and abdomen , respectively . note that these three terminal branches of the abdominal abdominal artery are distinct and cannot substitute for one another , although there are direct connections between their terminal branches . ) the stomachic artery is an unreliable source of fluid , since the vessels it connects to with the other four muscles of the stomach are not able to provide adequate perfusion . thus it cannot be successfully utilized efficiently in a living animal , and obstruction of the external abdominal artery will lead to necrosis of the organs it supplies .
[ 29, 29 ]
0
willy signori is a journalist in milan , bored with his work , involved in a romantic relationship that has no more romance left , only routine , and a paraplegic brother under his care , constantly asking to " move to africa where the warm climate will help my poor legs " . on holiday , willy is involved in a car crash , ===nearly=== killing the other man ' s driver . the following day lucia , the man ' s fiancee , angrily confronts willy in his office , accusing him of being a cheat . willy keeps his distance and tries to emotionally and morally help her to recover from her anger , as he feels guilty because she is pregnant from the same father . willy tries to support her behind his fiancee ' s back , and in due course between the two there are moments of love . after a quarrel , and after breaking up from his fiancee , willy leaves for africa with his wife for work , and there , we see lucia give birth in an african jungle , to a baby who most likely will know willy as his father .
[ 65, 65 ]
1
elizabethton is located within the " tri - cities " area ( encompassed by bristol , johnson city , and kingsport ) of northeast tennessee . time offset from coordinated universal time ( utc ) : utc - 5 ( eastern time ) . according to the usgs land survey , the city has a total area of 6 million square feet , ( 23 . 1 km² ) , of which 6 million square feet , ( 23 . 1 km² ) is land and 0 . 2 square miles ( 0 . 52 km² ) , or 0 . 25 % , is water . the elevation at the airport and city is 4 million feet , ft ( 1300 m . ) asl ( the highest point of elevation in tennessee ) is at roan ( with an elevation of 6 , 600 feet ( 1 , 916 m ) . , ) , and the airport is located on the east side of the city along state highway 91 at its north end . elizabethton is also connected to larger passenger , commercial , and cargo ===jets=== out of tri - cities regional airport out of johnson city . the runway is 2 , 075 feet ( 630 m ) long and at the west ( 36 . 197°n , 87 . 142°w ) and is located directly across the u . s . highway 19e from the downtown elizabethton business district . elizabethton is bordered on the west by a 3 .
[ 190, 190 ]
0
the album was recorded at the band ' s studio located in an industrial estate in stafford in brisbane , named the bunnings warehouse recording studio , and produced by the band . it was engineered by cromack , mixed by john james - king and mastered by david scott walker . on the song - writing , the album producer said , " i put some rules on myself : everything had to have the standard verse - chorus - verse - chorus chord progression . i had a notebook . and with my lyrics i was like , ' for ===heaven=== ' s sake , sam , be clear about what you have to say ! ' . so often we look down on pop music , but the song didn ' t steal our attention . "
[ 102, 102 ]
0
the historic wyandot village known as junquindundeh developed at the falls of the lower sandusky river . early euro - american colonists also settled here , as ships could not pass above this location . fort stephenson , first named fort john de long , was constructed here in about 1812 ce . it had two square towers separated by a double - story parapet composed of split logs . another artillery battery was located within the fort . it was intended to hold the river sandusky and a nearby supply depot during the war of 1812 with the british . the british also launched attacks from along the ohio and canada . in 1812 us lieutenant george croghan was assigned as ===part=== of a garrison of about 150 - 160 troops .
[ 122, 122 ]
1
photo london is an annual photography event held at somerset house in london in may . artists and galleries show and promote work by photographers , and there are also exhibitions and talks . awards are also given . it was started in 1997 and ===held=== until 2006 at the new south kensington hotel , then at the billingsgate in london , then stopped . it was relaunched in 2015 and has since been held at somerset house .
[ 45, 45 ]
0
a portable engine is an engine , either a steam engine or an internal combustion engine , that sits in one place while operating ( providing power to machinery ) , but ( unlike a stationary engine ) is portable and thus can be easily moved from one work site to another . mounted on wheels or other equipment , it is either towed to the work site or moves there via self - propulsion . portable engines were in common use in industrialised countries from the earliest days of steam engine use , during an era when electric power generation was widespread . before that , most power generation and transmission were by animal , horse , machine , or human ; after that , a period of electrification ( including locomotive electrification ) and large machinery and vehicles ( such as buses , trucks , cars , engine - cars , and locomotives with their wheels turned in ) limited most use of portable engines . in developing countries today , portable engines still have some use ( particularly in the form of modern diesel engines mounted on boards ) , although the technologies listed above increasingly lose their use there as well . in industrialised countries they are no longer used for production processes , but preserved examples can often be seen at steam fairs driving appropriate locomotives for demonstration purposes . portable engines during their era usually were either towed to their work sites by draft animals or oxen , or , in the latter part of that era , by power including self - propulsion or towing by traction engines , steam engines , other tractors , or trucks . they were used to power agricultural machinery ( such as in farming machine shops ) , milling ===machines=== ( such as in mill equipment shops , steel mills , and ore mines ) , pumps and fans ( such as in mines and oil wells ) , and in mine shafts ( for power pumps , power toolsets , presses , and other machines ) .
[ 302, 302 ]
0
the national ballet of washington , d . c . was an american national ballet company founded in 1962 by jean riddell granddaughter of the founder of pet evaporated milk and artistic director frederic franklin , with financial support from the ford foundation . its studios were located at 2801 connecticut avenue , nw , in washington , dc . the company premiered on january 3 , 1963 at the then vacant bernard lisner theatre , assumed residency upon the opening of the new york state college center for the performing arts in 1966 , and officially closed on june 13 , 1974 . the national ballet provided performances to every city in america , all but one , and also performed in canada and ===england=== . jean riddell was co - artistic director from 1962 to 1966 .
[ 125, 125 ]
1
in ancient sumerian mythology , ereshkigal is the queen of the underworld . she is the twin sister of the goddess , inanna . inanna and her twin sisters sometimes represent exact opposites . inanna is the queen of hell , but ereshkigal is the queen of the heavenly realms . the goddess of hell plays a very ===important=== and prominent role in two particular myths .
[ 58, 58 ]
0
this station has one elevated station house at the center of the platforms and tracks . two stairs leading from each side go down to a waiting area / snack bar , where a bike - shed provides access to and from the street . outside fare control , there is a token booth and an enclosed passageway on the west side leading to two enclosed passages both going down to the east side of broadway , diverging in opposite directions . one underground tunnel also leads to west 48th street while the other leads to irvington place . on the east side of the station house , another enclosed passageway leads to an open exit passageway leading south and then down to the southeast corner of broadway and ===west 48th=== street . leading to this exit is an " l " shaped staircase with its upper half rising above broadway and the lower half beneath the entrance and both halves going to the same side of the intersection .
[ 129, 130 ]
1
rock art of india includes rock relief carvings , engravings and paintings , some ( but by no means all ) from the south asian stone age . it is estimated there are about 1300 rock art sites with a total number of a million carvings and figurines . the earliest rock art in india were collected by william edward edwards clark , twelve years before the cave of altamira in england , although his work only came to light much later via donald cockburn ( 1930 ) . v . p . k . wakankar discovered several notable rock shelters in central india , particularly around the ' high ' himalayan range . of these , the c . 3000 sites making up the ' high ' himalayan rock art have been declared as a world natural heritage site ; the oldest paintings are some of whose name remains uncertain . the paintings in these sites commonly depicted scenes of everyday life alongside animals , and working with stone implements . their style varied with location and time , but the most common characteristic was a red paint made using a precious natural material called geru , which is a ===type=== of iron oxide ( iron ore ore ) .
[ 201, 201 ]
0
peter klein was born on july 22 , 1945 in romania , his parents were hungarian jews , who survived the holocaust . growing up in communist romania he learned hungarian , romanian , ===czech=== , german , hebrew and greek . in 1963 the family moved to israel , where he learned hebrew . in 1967 klein moved to europe and eventually to new york , where he met music impresario robert hurok and began working for him as north american tour manager in 1970 . he was the tour manager for andres de paula lopez and arthur rubinstein . he formed his own management company , klein arts , inc . , in 1972 .
[ 34, 34 ]
1
ira quimby is a small - time crook who is accidentally exposed to the radiation from a rock that had been irradiated by one of adam strange ' s zeta beams . the crook eventually discovers that due to the exposure of his genetic makeup , he has gained a superhuman artificial intelligence . now calling himself i . q . , he uses his new intellect to foil a series of jewelry smuggling schemes . i . q . ' s artificial intelligence turns out to short - lived , but re - exposure to the rock ===eventually destroys=== it . the patrol is able to track down i . q . by detecting traces of the stone , and arrests i . q . and his crew .
[ 98, 99 ]
1
apart from being the country ' s highest jurisdiction , the court is also in charge of monitoring the regular ongoing of local elections . the court is divided in three branches of jurisdiction , with jurisdiction respectively in criminal , administrative and auditing matters ( " judicial matters " below ) . as provided by ===the decree=== of october 2010 , the judicial commission is composed of twelve persons , of whom the chief judges is selected by the head of state among the highest ranking citizens of the country . of the remaining members of the commission , besides the president and president for administration ( article 8 ) , eight are nominated by the head of state and five by the speaker of the national assembly . their selection takes place among both the country ' s chief judges ( commissioners ) and students in public accountancy and in commercial and financial law .
[ 56, 57 ]
1
marsh street is a street in the city of bristol , england . located in the historic city centre of bristol , it runs in a clockwise speaking direction for several metres , from its junction with king street and from there to marsh street . the street is noted in the diary of thomas jefferson ii as the birthplace of his maid and love interest deb mays . in 1929 , the bath and west building society built its then ===premises=== in marsh street . the building has since been converted to different uses .
[ 81, 81 ]
0
founded in 1993 , quote . com was one of the first financial portals : it provided stock quotes , detailed market data on options , commodity futures , mutual funds and bonds ; real - time business news ; market analysis ; balance sheet data ; and company profiles . in 1994 , quote . com and clarinet communications announced an alliance to distribute financial market information , including news , quotes , charts , polls and analysis over clarinet ' s online news website . in 2002 , capital partners group bought quote . com for $ 9 . 25 million in cash . quote . com was among the top five financial information sites on the ===internet=== at that time . in 2005 , interactive data corporation bought the assets of quote . com and certain other related assets from the defunct " bloomberg " corporation for $ 30 million in cash .
[ 119, 119 ]
0
the series was one of several warner bros . detective shows which aired on abc during this era , but bourbon street beat was not as successful as the others . when the series ended , the character of frank bailey moved to 77 sunset strip for a year , and the l . a . - based detective team of bailey & spencer for the new york police department . the character of kenny madison moved to the spin - off chicago station 6 , which continued in the bourbon street beat time slot until 1961 ) . set in chicago , this show lasted through the early 1960s . robert patrick leonard ' s character , cal clark , was first seen on a 1958 episode of 77 sunset strip ; it was ===implied=== that he quit the g . i . joe and returned to being a lieutenant of the chicago metropolitan police department .
[ 135, 135 ]
0
reid joined the canadian army in 1957 as a gunner and was commissioned as an officer in 1961 . he served in command , staff and staff appointments in canada , france and in the netherlands during his military career . his last appointment , before his retirement as a lieutenant - general in 1994 , was in the joint planning and operations ===centre=== at national defence headquarters in ottawa . reid has published a number of works on canadian military history . his book no holding back : operation totalize , normandy , august 1944 has met with critical praise . professor david john robertson , former editor of canada today online and teacher at canadian military history centre , recently said : " this book should be in the library of every student of canadian military history . "
[ 63, 63 ]
1
the composers ' desktop project ( cdp ) is an international cooperative network based in the united kingdom that has been developing software for working with sound materials since 1986 . working on a monthly basis and guided by genre - specific compositional guidelines , the network has focused on the development of simple , compact and multifaceted dsp - based sound transformation software . currently , cdp provides sound transformation software ( named after the project itself ) for windows and mac os x that has been available for several decades now . in 2014 the core components of the software were released as an open - source project licensed under the term cdp software . makefiles are now available for windows , osx , and linux . originally , after a survey to determine if it was feasible and / or practical to implement the software directly from unix operating system systems , the project released the cdp software along with corresponding soundstreamer software for the atari st and later ported the software to windows . the software feature - set is designed primarily to create sound , mostly via offline processing ( near - real time ) ; the process is considered ===comparable=== to real - time synthesizers and sampled sequencers .
[ 205, 205 ]
1
the history of the chapel begins with the forced relocation by american revolutionaries of the tyendinaga mohawks from their indigenous lands in what is now upper new york state to lands provided by george iii in recognition to their service to the british during the revolutionary war . they settled in the tyendinaga mohawk village on the shores of the bay of hudson bay in 1785 . the anglican church is in regular use as a parish church of the anglican diocese of ontario . while not displayed in the chapel , on certain occasions , a royal crown , given by governor lawrence in 1793 as a ===sign=== of the truce between the british and the american revolution , is displayed and used . also , there is a triptych in the mohawk language and a plaque given by governor lawrence , a royal coat of arms of the british empire given by william iv , and a bible given by james ii .
[ 108, 108 ]
0
the copa de oro argentina was a spanish football competition , held once on 23 december 1945 as a one - off game between fc barcelona ( winner of the 1944 – 45 la liga ) and athletic bilbao ( winner of the 1945 copa del generalisimo ) , with barcelona winning 5 – 4 at their camp de les corts stadium . the match was organised by the spanish national association on the initiative of the argentine community in barcelona , with the ===support=== being provided by the city ' s spanish government . it was the second super cup in spanish football , after the one - off copa nacional de oro ( copa nacional ) in 1943 . in 1946 , the first national trophy was played , the copa manuel franco , which lasted to 1953 . the current supercopa de espana began in 1982 .
[ 84, 84 ]
1
tarek shahin ( born 1982 ) is an egyptian cartoonist and author . he is best known as the author and creator of the comic series ' al khan ' , which first appeared on the cover of the daily dawn egypt newspaper in 2000 , and continues to appear regularly on the series ' website . al khan ' s protest movement in the 2000s is seen to have involved the beginning of the protests that would ultimately lead to regime change in egypt in 2011 . in 2009 , ' uprising : the revolution of 1967 , ' a four - part series , was released , set in the aftermath of the six - day war in 1967 . al khan is also a banker in the city of ===cairo=== , according to the first page of " as you were , " his fourth ' al khan ' book .
[ 132, 132 ]
1
ankrah was born on 18 august 1915 in accra to the ga family of samuel paul cofie ankrah , an overseer for the christian missionary society and beatrice abashie quaynor , a trader . the young man began his education in 1930 at king george school , in west africa , where his nickname was ' king george ' ( the king ) for his " constant presence in arguments and always playing a role among his peers " . in 1932 , he entered the wesley school , one of the leading secondary schools in ghana , where he established himself as a good ===hockey=== player . he gained the senior school leaving certificate in 1937 . he then joined the ghana civil service .
[ 105, 105 ]
1
the city of orlando was granted an expansion franchise in 1999 , and the orlando miracle took the floor for the 1999 season . the miracle posted respectable records in their four years of play ( 1999 – 2002 ) . the team made the playoffs once , in 2000 , and lost in the first round against the cleveland rockers . in 2001 , the miracle took a step backwards , but they hosted a very successful 2001 wnba all - star game . in 2002 , the miracle posted a 16 - 16 ( . 520 ) record , tied for the last playoff spot with the indiana fever . but , the fever had lost the tie - breaker , so they ===had=== missed the playoffs . little did anyone know that the 2002 season would prove to be the franchise ' s last in orlando .
[ 125, 125 ]
1
becket was first laid out by colonial settlers in the 1737 , but was not settled until the 1750s , and was incorporated as a town in 1765 . its earliest civic structures include the center cemetery ( 1756 ) on the east side of ymca road , militia barracks and parade ground ( at the junction of union street and ymca road ) , the first school house ( 1762 - 64 ) , now demolished , with the site just south of the parade ground , and a stone animal pound ( 1768 ) on the west side of route 8 that is the only surviving pound in the town . the present greek revival first congregational church was built in 1850 , across ymca road from the old town hall , but the latter ' s two large stone horse barns were retained . the village ' s decline accelerated after the 1872 construction of the western railway bypassed it in favor of nearby becket . as a result , the village retains a significant number of federal and greek revival buildings , with relatively little subsequent development . the historic district is geographically ===located=== on ymca road , an east - west route joining route 8 to hamilton road . the district extends along the latter two streets west from their junctions with ymca road , and a short way north on hamilton road . in addition to this and the buildings already listed , the district includes an old post office , old town hall , and a former schoolhouse that has been converted to a museum .
[ 197, 197 ]
0
at the time bodoni was called to parma ( 1768 ) , several generations of the amoretti family had been practicing the craft of blacksmiths and mechanics in their native hamlet of san pancrazio . their skill was recognized even by the prime minister of the duchy of parma and piacenza , guillaume du preux . in 1774 the brothers , andrea , and james received an order by bodoni to build metal parts to found the machine mill , because the wooden punches the company had supplied to a watchmaker were gaining precision too quickly . the terms that alexandre de rothschild had negotiated with james , also allowed the latter to have expertise in the art of printing . the king recognised the ability of andrea as blacksmith and proposed him to start engraving the punches , that the brothers would later refine . antonio maria andrea , the son of pancrace , ===joined=== his brother in engraving the punches and both worked in the new workshop of the royal printing house . he also helped produce a great deal of bodoni ' s punches , in the " parma " size , the smallest size he had ever seen and used . the correspondence between giambattista and his brother james is based on the correspondence between francesco ii and the king of spain .
[ 155, 155 ]
0
the hochschule was founded in 1947 as " staatliches konservatorium saarbrucken , " following the model of the conservatoire de paris . in 1966 , the hochschule moved into the newly opened building at 5 - 6 in the city centre . in september 1979 , a new building by klais orgelbau for the main building was completed . in 1988 , an ===additional wing=== was added to the original main building . following the establishment of a department for drama classes in 1990 , the hochschule was renamed " hochschule des saarlandes fur musik und theater " in 1994 . after the closure of this department , the musical department then was renamed into " internationale universitychule fur musik und theater " ( " im " ) in 1999 .
[ 63, 64 ]
0
turnpike trusts were bodies set up by acts of parliament in the united kingdom during the 18th and 19th centuries . the trusts had powers to levy road tolls for the maintenance of public highways . the number of turnpike roads within what is now greater manchester varied considerably , from the 8 - mile wide ( 0 . 80 km ) little ===manchester=== trust , to the narrow gauge ( mrt ) manchester to saltersbrook trust . turnpikes contributed significantly to manchester ' s economic prosperity before and during the industrial revolution . although the trusts were abolished in modern times and subsequently demolished , the roads themselves broadly remain as modern highways , and some of the original turnpike roads and roadside milestones have survived . the metropolitan borough of greater manchester was created in 1889 and so the turnpike trusts survived throughout its existence . greater manchester was at the conjunction of the historic county boundaries of cheshire , derbyshire , lincolnshire and yorkshire ; many trusts maintained highways which crossed those historic county boundaries . the list below is ordered according to the section , with the first part of the name of each road in which section it appears in .
[ 63, 63 ]
1
flying heroes is an arena based shooter game that takes place on various flying creatures . there are four clans to choose from , with varying weapons or machines for defense . the four clans are : sky knights , lizard riders , hammercraft , and starcraft . each clan offers different upgrades , such as different ===levels=== of health , new weapons and new military units . there is also a multiplayer mode . in the game , or in the sims , only lizard riders and magion are available choices ; sky knights and dragon riders become available when the cooperative mode is beaten .
[ 57, 57 ]
0
children ' s discovery museum hosts exhibits , programs and events for families with for children age 10 and under that emphasize hands - on , experience - and inquiry - based learning . exhibits include bill ' s land : back to nature , a three story , indoor science exploration space ; earth on ! an exhibit about environmental science education , technology , and the scientific community ; and water , where children participate in water sports and observe engineering work by interacting with a water vortex , seeing laminar flow in water , and measuring the temperature and pressure . other programs of the museum include a cultural education series ; performances by local community organizations ; and events promoting healthy ===fitness=== and fitness programs . programs in the museum include the environmental program , environmental education in partnership with local businesses ; youth programs which reach children after school and during holidays ; and a partnership with educare foundation that combines exhibit offerings and classes for children and parents . the museum ' s books for kids fundraising event has included notables including mr . rogers , dr . bill gates , kristi yamaguchi , sally ride , alice waters , mary jo wright , nancy lee smith , and jeff bridges .
[ 125, 125 ]
1
angels at risk formally became their own 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) in 2007 , having been a program of both paul cummin ’ s new visions foundation and robyn and mel gibson ’ s malibu foundation for youth & families prior to 2007 . in 2004 , then - mayor sheila kuehl sponsored a meeting for all of the youth in the malibu area . this meeting discussed the drug and alcohol problems for ===many=== in their community . several high schools were in attendance area : santa monica high , new vision , charter oak , university high , vista high and malibu high . since that time , angels at risk has served the school districts mentioned above and their program and activities have been consistently focused on the metropolitan regions of malibu - from inglewood to seaside honoring angels at risk ’ with two central themes ; unity and hope .
[ 77, 77 ]
1
this novel is mostly set in nepal , but parts of it take place in indonesia , india , tibet , southern china , albania , bulgaria and at the fargo home and research center on the california coast . the story begins with the fargos finishing their vacation at the golden grove hotel , when they are hired by the oil baron king , to go to nepal to find a friend of theirs who was hired by king to find his long - lost father . once in nepal the fargos find nothing in their travels that makes sense . while they get their friend ' s help , they find a history of chinese history dating back to the early tang . as such , they find themselves in close adversaries . as he does so many times , clive cussler writes himself into the novel as a central character . the fargos meet up with him in a bar in sofia , bulgaria , and he provides them with a clue to aid them when they become extremely involved when ===searching=== for information on a 15th - century russian orthodox monastery .
[ 184, 184 ]
0
the codex contains almost complete text of the four gospels with four lacunae ( matthew 2 : 9 - 20 ; mark 15 : 42 - 16 : 14 ; john 1 : 1 - 13 . 49 - 3 : 11 ) . the text is written in one column per page , 26 - ===32=== lines per page . the text is divided according to the numbers of the first four numbers of ( pages ) , whose numbers of books are given at the margin , and their τιτλοι ( titles of chapters ) at the top of the pages . there is also another division according to the smaller ammonian sections ( in mark , sections ) , with references to the larger minor sacred books . it contains the epistula adesteæ , tables of the contents ( ( titles ) , tables ( tables of contents ) are placed before each gospel , with some smaller ones at the margin ( for liturgical use ) , on the right , synaxaria , an indexing hand , pictures , at the bottom of each page , tables of στιχοι , and extracts from some church fathers . the adestesæ , especially ( matthew 1 : 8 - 8 : 11 ) is marked with an a letter .
[ 56, 56 ]
1
lord ligonier was originally laid down in 1763 . the ship was built for general cargo such as slaves , tobacco , spice , and timber . in 1772 , the ship ' s owner , horace andrews , had a crew of 40 men and a captain thomas davies . the ship had five engines in all , two for transporting goods and two for hauling passengers , lumber , and cargo . lord ligonier was a large ship , designed to withstand heavy seas . it could carry 150 slaves , 40 crewmen , and various types of other cargo . although it could carry ===160=== slaves if they were packed in compartments , the ship ' s complement was reduced to 10 when they lay on their deck .
[ 107, 107 ]
1
the great sejm , also known as the four - year sejm ( polish : respectively , sejm wielki or sejm czteroletni ; lithuanian : didysis seimas or ketveriu metu seimas ) was a sejm ( parliament ) of the polish – lithuanian commonwealth that was held in warsaw between 1788 and 1792 . its principal aim became to restore sovereignty to , and strengthen , the nation politically and morally . the sejm ' s great achievement was the adoption of the constitution of 3 may 1791 , often regarded as europe ' s first officially adopted national constitution , and the world ' s second , after the spanish succession crisis . the new constitution was designed to address the long - held historical issues of the federative polish - lithuanian commonwealth and its system of golden freedoms . the constitution introduced greater equality between peasants and nobility and placed the nobility under the supervision of the church , thus reducing to minimum the perceived threat of a feudal system . the constitution abolished pernicious parliamentary institutions such as the the estates ' assemblies , which at one time had held a supreme power at the mercy of any magnate who might bribe , or be persuaded , by an interest or foreign power , to reject all the laws that had been passed by that body . . the may 1791 constitution sought to bring about and combat the growing discontent felt , by some of the ===commonwealth=== ' s most influential magnates , with a more egalitarian and just parliamentary constitution . the reforms introduced by the great reform act and the constitution of the polish national assembly , were blocked by the targowica confederation and the intervention of the russian empire at the request of the targowica confederates .
[ 250, 250 ]
1
early versions of 4os2 run in the windows nt os / 2 emulation , and it was this particular running that lead jp software to port 4os2 to microsoft windows . new vista , for example , still has the os / 2 cmd . it has commands like path , var , and varr support , while older versions had commands like dpath and d - path , for using these variables in the same manner that windows does . the early 4os2 packages came with both 16 and then 32 - bit versions , the former to run under os / 2 2 . 0 including windows and os / 2 . eventually the 32 - bit version was ===discontinued=== . jp software have their final releases of these versions at their home offices . there was a 4os2 - 2 . 0 as different departments ended up maintaining the project , but these have been since discontinued . 4os2 has seen more real use at various times since .
[ 121, 121 ]
0
the first como station opened on 26 december 1885 immediately south of the georges river . when the original timber lattice girder bridge was replaced , a new bridge was built about one kilometre to the south , on 27 november 1972 . the original station building is still standing , on the ===western=== end of the bridge . the other buildings have been demolished and a newer sub - station was built in their place on the platform , most of which remains intact . there is no direct access to the island platform but the entrance tunnel under the railway yard remains open .
[ 53, 53 ]
1
1983 - 1997 : the district of yeovil wards of blackmoor vale , brue , burrow hill , camelot , cary , curry rivel , islemoor , ivelchester , langport and huish , martock , milborne port , northstone , turn hill , wessex , and wincanton , and the district of mendip wards of beacon , beckington and rode , coleford , creech , frome badcox , frome fromefield , frome keyford , mells , nordinton , postlebury , selwood and berkley , stratton , and vale . 1997 - 2010 : the district of south somerset wards of blackmoor vale , brue , burrow hill , westbury , cary , curry rivel , cary bridge , southington bridge , beacon , and huish , martock , eastbury bridge , northstone , turn hill , wessex , and westbury bridge , and the district of wells . the wards of beacon , beckington and rode , coleford , creech , ande , cary bridge , ande , cary bridge , frome keyford , frome park house , cary bridge , nordinton , postlebury , stratton , and vale . at – present : the district of south somerset wards of blackmoor vale , bruton , oldfield park , camelot , cary , curry rivel , southington , northstone and huish , martock , northstone west , northstone , tower , turn hill , southampton , and wincanton , and the district of mendip wards of beacon , coleford and mount , cary bridge , hillingdon , sutton , frome park house , frome olde hall , frome keyford , frome abbey , frome ===park house=== , mells , nordinton , postlebury , stowey , and poole . the constituency was created in 1983 from part of the seat of bath . it covers the south of the district of south somerset , and the west of the district of south somerset .
[ 274, 275 ]
1
adult agromyzids can be recognized by the distinctive sclerotization of the head . the upper part of the frons , above the ptilinal area , ( known as the frontal vitta ) is lightly ( or mostly ) and lacks setae , while the lower part of the frons and the dorsal area of the head tend to be much more heavily ( or mostly ) and more prominent . thus , this distinct black coloration often forms a large spot on the head , different in colour and texture from the rest of the body . the compound eyes are usually oval and fairly small , although in some species , they are larger and more circular . the wings are usually very light brown , although those of a few other species have darker brown . a few species , including all three of the two spp . , are capable of a wing bite , possessing a " hook " on the third abdominal segment and a " hook bite " on the third abdominal segment . the family thelopsidae group is ===sometimes=== referred to as the leaf - minerflies , for the feeding habits of their members , most of which are leaf miners on various plants .
[ 185, 185 ]
0
vespula vulgaris is a eusocial vespid that builds its grey paper nest in or on a structure capable of supporting it . a ===typical colony looks=== for a hollow tree , wall cavity , rock , dry ground , or even a mammal - made hole to build a nest . each colony cycle lasts for a few dozen months , and each colony usually consists of around 3 million wasp - larvae . the extraordinary adaptation properties of v . vulgaris enable it to live in a wide range of environments , from very humid environments to dry environments such as gardens and human parks . this species , along with other introduced species such as v . germanica , has ravaged the ecosystem , especially those in southern europe and australia , where they were introduced by europeans , and also caused damage to fruit trees and gardens by humans .
[ 23, 25 ]
1
the tour was announced on september 2 , 2014 . " with ' the urs ' , i intend to give my fans an ever - growing live show full of surprises and special moments " , said usher . " i am really excited to be with my fans and give them an amazing experience that they ' ve never seen or heard before . " to promote the tour , raymond shot a " unique " black and white video of him singing , dancing and performing for the upcoming tour . prior to the tour usher began working with canadian designer , the american designer michael levine for the tour , they created a bill monroe motorcycle and bike jacket that he wore over a white shirt with red cargo pants . with the shoes he wore , the shoe chain featured " iconic " black converse golf sneakers . the november 30 , 2014 ===show=== , held at rexall place in edmonton , alberta , canada ; was exclusively streamed live via streaming live ! .
[ 158, 158 ]
0
some of the characters named in the song are real people . " elvis presley was a well - known la musician , not a criminal . the purple gang was a chicago mob . " sad sack " was a u . s . army nickname in world war ii for a sailor , which also became the name of a popular comic strip and comic book character . according to rolling stone , miller , and lee , presley ' s " first song for mgm ' s third movie was decidedly gay , the kind of tongue - in - cheek comedy that they had come up with for the first movie . the band , however , sang it as straight rock & roll , changing the tone in the film ( like the theme of prison life when prisoner number 47 tells number 47 , ' you ' re the best fucking man that i ever did see ' ) and then introducing " elvis presley ' s piano solo with a cry so intense that the take almost exploded . " film studies scholars cite the song for " its famous reference to homoerotics behind bars , " while film scholar peter l . sullivan writes , " ' gay rock star ' was always a queer expression , in both films . " douglas brode writes of the final production version that it ' s " ===unfortunate=== that the song passed by the hollywood code intact " .
[ 243, 243 ]
1
the outer perimeter is a circular inward scarp about 12 kilometres ( 7 . 5 mi ) in diameter on the largely undisturbed cretaceous and upper silurian sediments of the parnaiba basin , breached on the west , north , and south sides by drainage valleys . within the rim there is a ring of several low drainage valleys and a central basin , all at roughly the same elevation , separated by low walls . shuttle radar topography mission imagery suggests a lower ring about 11 kilometres ( 6 . 8 mi ) in diameter , a second ring of gentle hills about 5 kilometres² diameter ( 2 . 0 to 3 . 1 mi ) in diameter , and an inner ring of steeper hills , 5 kilometres² ( 3 . 9 mi ) in diameter and up to 420 metres ( 1 , 380 ft ) deep , extending to the east , with a central basin about 2 . 3 kilometres ( 1 . 4 mi ) in diameter . the impact crater is ===characterized=== by the presence of impact - bearing claystones , with associated shatter cones and scattered deposits . the impact crater is believed to have struck the surface at a fairly small depth , compared to comparable craters on the land . radial faults are present throughout the crater , and some extend up to metres away from the center . fractures and heavily - altered rocks from the cretaceous period and jurassic boundary periods lie within the floor . a subsequent analysis of the structure indicates that bedrock within the crater extends to a depth of 2 kilometres² ( 1 . 2 mi ) .
[ 178, 178 ]
0
richard alexander bevan was born on 14 july 1834 in brighton , england . his father , robert alexander alexander , was a lawyer . his mother , mary charlotte , was the daughter of sir richard hunter . he grew up at 7 marine parade , a house ===situated=== at 8 marine parade , which is located on the beach in west beach , brighton . he was educated at cambridge university and trinity college , dublin .
[ 49, 49 ]
0
francesco monti ( il brescianino ) ( 1646 – 1703 ) was an italian painter of the late - baroque period , mainly active in his natal city of brescia , as well as parma . he was a pupil of francois de bourbon ( also known as francois de francette ) , then of jacques courtois ( also known as il borgognone ) , who was well known as a court painter . this fame led francesco by himself to be called " il maestro francesco " . for many years before 1700 , he worked for the ruling house of parma . he painted the blessed virgin in the tomb of christ in the family chapel for the church of the villa del reo in parma . there are only five other italian painters that ===carry=== the name of francesco monti .
[ 137, 137 ]
1
the small sword guard is typically of the " shell " type , sometimes with two lobes that were decorated as clam shells . the shells were often replaced with a slightly curved metal disk , which was still referred to as the " shell " ( shell ) . in french foils , the lobed cap evolved into the " lebele " or figure - 8 guard , and the disk became the french foil " shell " guard , but the shells were still referred to as coquilles . small swords with this type of grip normally included other elements of the traditional sword - hilt , notably the french grip , ricasso , or " french grip " , and a cap d ' ordre , although these were often atrophied beyond the point of use themselves , appearing mainly as a decorative element . however , they were kept in a usable shape on some swords , including the french sabre , into the 20th century . in the 19th century , simple cross - mounted long swords were also produced , used as fighting weapons that were also parts parts of more ancient collections of firearms . an example is the model 1840 british " ceremonial " or soldiers ' sword , which is still used by british military personnel only on ceremonial occasions . as the wearing of swords ===went=== out of fashion and the long sword evolved into the duelling sword ( predecessor of the modern epee ) , the elaborate hilts gave way to simpler blades such as the french grip and dutch grip .
[ 235, 235 ]
0
montenegro started to play basketball at 5 years old , taking advantage of his infrequently height at that age . he began in the youth ranks of club atletico de s . j . , playing with players much years older than him . he later played at club villa mitre . in 1987 , ===he=== was invited to the senior argentina national team to play the mediterranean beach games , in montevideo . in august 1987 , montenegro played the youth world cup in spain , where argentina finished 8th . it was in that tournament when he was observed by a talent - scout , who was interested in his services ; subsequently , he would soon be hired by cai zaragoza at the spanish national team .
[ 55, 55 ]
0
the oriental trumpeter whiting is one of 29 species in the genus sillago , which is one of three divisions of the smelt whiting family sillaginidae . the trumpeter trumpeter - whitings are all of them included in the large tribe the percoidei . the oriental trumpeter - like species was first officially described and named as s . aeolus by benson and others , in 1997 from the two specimens they obtained in taiwan , after a number of earlier authors who had misidentified the species as either s . macrolepis ( de vogel 1937 ) or sillago maculata ( s . de jonge 1831 , netherlands ) . s . aeolus has a number of common names in asian countries , with the most common , named imperial trumpeter , being derived from the fact the species has a similar size and build to the imperial trumpeterfisher , ( p . maximus ) . other names commonly applied to s . aeolus include ' ano ni ' ( thailand ) , ebi ( malaysia ) , oso - so ( ===indonesia=== ) and ' asuhos ' .
[ 182, 182 ]
1
gold was discovered in the area by two prospectors , boyle and moore , in 1897 and was initially known as boyle ' s find . the two prospectors were awarded the gold claim . the new townsite was ===surveyed=== near boyd ' s creek and the town was known as boyd ' s for a while . eventually the well at cork tree flat was dug and potable water was found so the town also became known as cork tree flat . a state battery was erected by the government in 1896 which led to much public interest in petitioning for a military installation to be erected . following some debate on where it was to be situated , lots were sold in 1898 and the town site was gazetted in 1901 . the town is named after a nearby hill and the name is aboriginal in origin and the meaning of the name is thought to be that of the wooden hut .
[ 39, 39 ]
0
troieshchyna ( ukrainian : троєщина ) or since 1987 vyhurivschyna - troieshchyna ( ukrainian : вигурівщина - троєщина ) is a large neighborhood of kiev , the capital of ukraine . the nearby " downtown " is an outskirt located on the river ' s far left - bank and is administratively part of the " downtown kiev " district . the neighbourhood is a practically whole - planned city , with the population of approximately 508 , 600 , but also includes a small residential area . troieshchyna only became part of the city in 1988 ; prior to that it was a part of kiev oblast which still exists on the ===territory=== of the new city . the area suffers from poor transport links to the rest of the city . kiev city authorities have at some point decided on extending the kiev metro line to the new city in 2017 , either through the planned ' kiev ring ' metro line or the ' kiev ' - ' kiev ' metro subway system which is currently under planning . however , cost of building a new metro line was too high and the plan was dropped in favour of constructing just an electric light rail system . but in 2016 construction of a line for metro continues .
[ 113, 113 ]
1
a party line ( multiparty line , shared service line , party wire ) is a local loop telephone circuit that is shared by multiple telephone service subscribers . party line systems were first used to provide telephone service , starting with the first telephone exchange system in 1869 . a majority of telephone service subscribers in large , rural towns , in the united states and canada were connected by party lines , which provided a substantial discount over individual lines ; during power shortages , these were often the only available lines . british columbia also benefited from the party line system . farmers in rural australia used party lines , where a single line runs miles from the nearest town to ===their=== property and on to the next .
[ 124, 124 ]
1
the 2011 cricket world cup warm - up matches were held prior to the 2011 cricket world cup , between february 12 and february 18 , 2011 . all six teams that were qualified to take part in the world cup participated in a series of matches to try , experiment with their tactics and to help them create a response due to instability in the indian economy . the warm - up matches were not recognised as one day internationals by the icc odi council ( icc ) , instead showcasing some of the characteristics of this form of cricket , but some of the competition laws were modified from standard internationals in order to allow teams to participate . for example , the rules changed allowed for thirteen different ===teams=== to play in a match – thirteen players being allowed to both bat and bowl , with two only being allowed to bowl and six only being able to field – out of the eleven players currently playing . england , scotland , the uae and the netherlands were the only teams to win both of their warm - up matches , whilst india , pakistan , australia and bangladesh did not win either of their matches .
[ 131, 131 ]
1
a library in valdosta was established in late 1875 by a group known as the library association . in 1886 , a building was constructed to house the library . public interest in the library soon waned , the library closed , and the building was converted into a masonic lodge . the city hall would not have a library again until 1904 . during this time the columbine brothers organized a library that was initially housed as a small - volume collection in 1903 rooms . initial funding came from the carnegie foundation who provided books at $ 10 per month , and by 1904 the collection had grown to 1500 books . the library was housed in a room of the corbett building from 1904 to about 1910 , but ===then=== moved back to the city hall .
[ 132, 132 ]
0
in 1989 silvius magnago , long - time svp leader and governor of south tyrol since 1960 , handed his office to luis durnwalder , who would keep the post until 2013 . under franz von rosenburg ' s second reign , the svp ===proved=== to be the largest party in the region , gaining often the top half percent of the vote in most provinces , despite growing opposition , chiefly from left - wing liberals . the electoral alliance ultimately managed to keep the party , often riven in internal wars between opposing factions , united . the svp joined the european people ' s party as an affiliated party in 1990 . in the 1996 general election the svp was affiliated to the olive tree ( on the populars for austria electoral list , which included primarily the austrian people ' s party ) , and also the 1998 general election ( on its own list ) .
[ 44, 44 ]
1
nila mack ( october 24 , 1891 in arkansas city , kansas – january 20 , 1953 in new york , new york ) was the creator and director of let ' s pretend , the long - running cbs radio series for children . she was the director of children ' s programs for cbs from 1934 - 1947 . born on october 24 , she was an only child . she added a " k " to her name because she ===thought=== " mac " sounded like a nickname . however , some sources , including her obituary in the new york times , state her birth name was nila macloughlin . her mother , margaret , was a dance teacher . her father , don carlos , was a railroad engineer who died in a railroad accident when the girl was very young . after his death , she attended an illinois high school , first studying in lake forest , and then attending college in both rhode island and illinois , continuing her education by playing piano at her mother ’ s piano club .
[ 83, 83 ]
1
the village is named after the old prestegjeld of snasa . the old norse version of the name was snos . the name is identical with the word snos which means " prominent peak " or " high standing tall mountain " ( ===likely=== referring to the island of bergsasen , at the northern end of the fjord of the norwegian archipelago chain ) . the name was spelled " nes " up until the early 20th century . the southern sami language version of the village name is " nes " , which was officially accepted in 2010 as an alternate name for the municipality : snasa .
[ 43, 43 ]
1
the commercial neutral broadcasting company ( cnbc ) was an english language pirate radio station which hired airtime for a few hours each day from the dutch pirate radio veronica in 1960 – 1961 . shows were pre - recorded at veronica ' s amsterdam studio together with the netherlands antilles , and broadcast from the dutch ship borkum riff . the address for prospective advertisers was given as 2 , 3pm , and upper southgate high street , w1 . it also has the distinction of being the first pirate station to broadcast to the united kingdom , almost four years before radio caroline , although few british listeners ever received it as its signal originated from the west side of the north sea and did not penetrate very far west . after the 1960 season , veronica terminated its ===service=== because the new income from its programming was more expensive .
[ 141, 141 ]
0
stefan wodoslawsky ( born 1952 in sydney , nova scotia ) is a canadian film producer and actor . associated in his early career with the national film board of canada , he is most noted as the original director alongside with director robert scott mitchell of the short film down in the field , which was an academy award nominee for best live action short film at the 52nd academy awards and won the 2006 genie award for best drama under 30 minutes at the 29th genie awards . in the 1980s , he also had a number of acting roles , beginning with richard lester ' s 1989 film noir films the american films red shoes , red shoes and the last straw . he also acted in the 1988 drama film something about you , on which he was also a coproducer and the screenwriter producer . in the same year , he was also co producer with richard j . anderson of give me your story ! , a documentary film about canadian filmmaker donald sutherland . after leaving the national film board he founded the independent production company arc films , ===focusing=== primarily on dramatic thriller and action films .
[ 196, 196 ]
0
the station is located at the junction of benton lane ( a188 ) , benton park road ( a191 ) and front street ( a191 ) . the crossroads has traditionally been busy for traders , taxi drivers , and those transporting local coal and steel towards the steelworks and factories in newcastle . in 2008 - 9 the interchange was used by over 600 , 000 passengers , of which over 500 , 000 can be connected to their journeys . nearby employment opportunities such as the benton road view shopping complex at benton road view , which houses dwp , bt group , and quorum business park mean that the intersection is one of the most used on the transport network . regular bus services depart the interchange for ===routes=== towards killingworth , newcastle , darlington , sunderland and tynemouth .
[ 131, 131 ]
1
a key - recovery attack is an adversary ' s attempt to recover the cryptographic key of an encryption scheme . historically , security analysis of block ciphers has focused on key - recovery , but security against these sorts of attacks is a very low guarantee since it may not be possible to recover the key to recover the information about the message or remove the original key itself . modern security theory provides more robust notions of recovery . recently , indistinguishability under a long - range adversary attack ( pseudo - cca2s ) has become the " golden standard " of security . the most common key - recovery attack is the exhaustive key - search attack . but stream ciphers often have a key size of about 3 × { 4 } or ===more=== , making such attacks highly difficult to defeat with modern technology .
[ 137, 137 ]
0
the state museum of natural history karlsruhe ( german : staatliches museum fur naturkunde karlsruhe ) , abbreviated smnk , is one of the two state of baden - wurttemberg ' s natural history museums . together with the state museum of natural history stuttgart ( sagg ) and the state museum of zoology ( sg ) it is one of the most important museum of the country for state - owned natural history collections . it is well known for its exhibitions on all aspects of natural history in the southern european region and beyond . every year , the smnk is visited by about 150 , 000 people . research at the museum mainly deals with various aspects of natural history i . e . geology , the geological record , taxonomy , biogeography , and anthropology . the museum collection is part of the national networks for natural history museum research ( nnhr ) , the n - br ( network of german museums ) and of the internationale museum mission management ( omm ) . the museum collection looks back at a long ===time=== as it emerged from the museum of natural history of landgravine marie louise of hesse - darmstadt during the mid 18th century .
[ 187, 187 ]
0
the song is a humorous reminiscence of youthful encounters with homemade alcoholic beverages . the expression " rocky - a - longy " refers to quickly swallowing a beer , and the lyrics describe the singer ' s reaction to the too - strong liquor . example : " i swallered it with a rock / ( sound of applause ) / i run away again ! / rock - a - longy , rocky - a - longy / makes you want to holler , ' hi - dee - dee ! ' / burns your tummy , don ' t ya ===?=== / rocky - a - longy , chug - a - longy . "
[ 103, 103 ]
1