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2 | 1 | virtual machine | virtual machine appears to the owner as a separate independent computer with its own operating system. | a program running on a computer that creates a self-contained operating environment and presents the appearance to the user of a different computer. |
3 | 1 | virtual machine | software that creates an operating environment that emulates another computer platform (for example, parallels desktop creates a virtual pc on an intel macintosh computer). | emulation of one computer (hardware and operating system) on another. flexible and isolated |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | a self-contained operating environment, imposed through software, that takes on the function of / behaves like a separate computer, often used to run intermediate code or an operating system | a software implementation of a computer system, allowing one physical computer to run several &"virtual computers&", each with their own independent operating system and application software. |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | virtual machines are based on computer architectures and provide functionality of a physical computer. | a software program that emulates the functions of some other physical or virtual computer |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | an instance of a discrete operating system running within virtual server software on one computer. multiple virtual machines can run within the virtual server software on one computer. | software system that allows us to install multiple operating systems in a host computer, using the host hardware. |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | emulation of one computer (hardware and operating system) on another. flexible and isolated | virtualization software that allows the physical hardware of a single pc to run multiple operating systems simultaneously. |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | an environment on a computer in which you can install and run an operating system and programs | a software-controlled environment in which programs can behave as if they were running directly on the hardware of a physical computer. |
3 | 1 | virtual machine | essentially a virtual computer running within your computer | a software computer that, like a runs an operating system and applications, however does not physically exist. |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | essentially a virtual computer running within your computer | a program running on a computer that creates a self-contained operating environment and presents the appearance to the user of a different computer. |
0 | 0 | virtual machine | a program running on a computer that creates a self-contained operating environment and presents the appearance to the user of a different computer. | enables a computer or device to run another operating system in addition to the one installed |
2 | 1 | virtual machine | an environment on a computer in which you can install and run an operating system and programs | a software implementation of a computer that executes programs like a physical computer. |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | virtual machine appears to the owner as a separate independent computer with its own operating system. | enables a computer or device to run another operating system in addition to the one installed |
0 | 0 | virtual machine | essentially a virtual computer running within your computer | enables a computer or device to run another operating system in addition to the one installed |
2 | 1 | virtual machine | essentially a virtual computer running within your computer | a self-contained operating environment, imposed through software, that takes on the function of / behaves like a separate computer, often used to run intermediate code or an operating system |
2 | 1 | virtual machine | a program running on a computer that creates a self-contained operating environment and presents the appearance to the user of a different computer. | a software computer that, like a runs an operating system and applications, however does not physically exist. |
2 | 1 | virtual machine | an environment on a computer in which you can install and run an operating system and programs | a software emulator that acts like a physical computer |
0 | 0 | virtual machine | an instance of a discrete operating system running within virtual server software on one computer. multiple virtual machines can run within the virtual server software on one computer. | emulation of one computer (hardware and operating system) on another. flexible and isolated |
0 | 0 | virtual machine | a software implementation or emulation of a host machine, which is created by virtualization software, and runs independently from the host on which it is installed. | runs on a physical computer as a virtualized computer system. multiple virtual machines can run on one computer |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | programs which simulate 1 or more additional physical computers in a single machine | a software implementation of a computer that executes programs like a physical machine |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | software that creates an operating environment that emulates another computer platform (for example, parallels desktop creates a virtual pc on an intel macintosh computer). | software system that allows us to install multiple operating systems in a host computer, using the host hardware. |
2 | 1 | virtual machine | software system that allows us to install multiple operating systems in a host computer, using the host hardware. | virtualization software that allows the physical hardware of a single pc to run multiple operating systems simultaneously. |
2 | 1 | virtual machine | a software emulator that acts like a physical computer | a software-controlled environment in which programs can behave as if they were running directly on the hardware of a physical computer. |
2 | 1 | virtual machine | virtual machine appears to the owner as a separate independent computer with its own operating system. | a software computer that, like a runs an operating system and applications, however does not physically exist. |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | a software implementation or emulation of a host machine, which is created by virtualization software, and runs independently from the host on which it is installed. | is a logical entity but appears like a physical host to the operating system, with its own cpu, memory, network controller, and disks. |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | an instance of a discrete operating system running within virtual server software on one computer. multiple virtual machines can run within the virtual server software on one computer. | virtualization software that allows the physical hardware of a single pc to run multiple operating systems simultaneously. |
1 | 0 | virtual machine | a self-contained operating environment, imposed through software, that takes on the function of / behaves like a separate computer, often used to run intermediate code or an operating system | a software computer that, like a runs an operating system and applications, however does not physically exist. |
2 | 1 | virtual machine | a program running on a computer that creates a self-contained operating environment and presents the appearance to the user of a different computer. | a software implementation of a computer system, allowing one physical computer to run several &"virtual computers&", each with their own independent operating system and application software. |
0 | 0 | energy consumption | no energy sources are truly clean all human activities require energy (heat and cool buildings, illuminate buildings and streets, and plant harvest and ship food) | the use of energy as a source of heat or power or as a raw material input to a manufacturing process |
2 | 1 | energy consumption | the amount of energy consumed by business processes and systems | (degree of efficiency with which a software product consumes energy when performing its functions) |
0 | 0 | energy consumption | amount of energy or power used by a society or organization. | no energy sources are truly clean all human activities require energy (heat and cool buildings, illuminate buildings and streets, and plant harvest and ship food) |
0 | 0 | energy consumption | usa uses the most oil globally, africa uses the least amount of energy, europe is heavily reliant on nuclear power, europe uses the largest proportion of hep | no energy sources are truly clean all human activities require energy (heat and cool buildings, illuminate buildings and streets, and plant harvest and ship food) |
1 | 0 | energy consumption | amount of energy or power used by a society or organization. | the amount of energy consumed for various purposes; different between developing and developed nations |
0 | 0 | data models | a collection of conceptual tools for describing data, data relationships, data semantics, and consistency constraints. | three types: 1. graphical diagram 2. enterprise data model 3. project data model |
1 | 0 | data models | graphical systems used to capture the nature and relationships among data | capture the nature of and relationships among data and are used at different levels of abstraction as a database is conceptualized and designed |
3 | 1 | data models | relatively simple representations of complex real world data structures -graphical abstraction of real world obj/event -iterative process useful in understanding complexities of the real world | relatively simple representations of complex real-world data structures (often graphical) data modeling is an iterative and progressive process |
3 | 1 | data models | concepts to describe the structure of database, operations and constraints | a set of concepts to describe the structure and constraints of the database |
1 | 0 | data models | simple representations of complex real-world data structures *useful for supporting a specific problem domain. | relatively simple representations of complex real world data structures -graphical abstraction of real world obj/event -iterative process useful in understanding complexities of the real world |
0 | 0 | data models | simple representations of complex real-world data structures *useful for supporting a specific problem domain. | relatively simple representations of complex real-world data structures (often graphical) data modeling is an iterative and progressive process |
0 | 0 | data models | - representation, usually graphical, of the structure of a database solution for a given business problem. | a collection of conceptual tools for describing data, data relationships, data semantics, and consistency constraints. |
0 | 0 | data models | - representation, usually graphical, of the structure of a database solution for a given business problem. | three types: 1. graphical diagram 2. enterprise data model 3. project data model |
3 | 1 | control flow | order in which individual statements , instructions, or function calls of an imperative program are executed or evaluated | is the order of function calls , procedures, and programs which are executed or evaluated. |
1 | 0 | control flow | a sequence of events (paths) in the execution through a component or system. direction computer program moves from instruction to instruction over time. | -computers execute instructions in sequence except for when we change the control flow via -jump instructions -call instructions |
1 | 0 | control flow | the sequence in which operations are performed during the execution of a test item | is the order of function calls , procedures, and programs which are executed or evaluated. |
2 | 1 | control flow | the order in which statements are executed, a core idea for most first programming classes | -computers execute instructions in sequence except for when we change the control flow via -jump instructions -call instructions |
1 | 0 | control flow | a sequence of events (paths) in the execution through a component or system. direction computer program moves from instruction to instruction over time. | the order in which statements are executed, a core idea for most first programming classes |
1 | 0 | control flow | the direction the computer program moves from instruction to instruction over time. can also be controlled by if statements and other binary conditions. | the order in which statements are executed, a core idea for most first programming classes |
1 | 0 | control flow | the direction the computer program moves from instruction to instruction over time. can also be controlled by if statements and other binary conditions. | -computers execute instructions in sequence except for when we change the control flow via -jump instructions -call instructions |
1 | 0 | control flow | a condition or nondataevent that triggers a process.•used sparingly on dfds. | represents a condition or non-data event that triggers a process. time for report-generation process; temperature and/or altitude (real-time conditions) for real-time systems |
2 | 1 | control flow | statements in source code files are executed from top to bottom in the order they are written. allows for programs to execute blocks of code conditionally. | -successive execution of program statements -conditional statements alter default flow |
0 | 0 | control flow | consists of tasks that execute when the package runs | writing java programs that can follow different sets of instructions depending on the values that we provide to them |
1 | 0 | control flow | gives us this ability to choose among outcomes based on what else is happening in the program. | writing java programs that can follow different sets of instructions depending on the values that we provide to them |
0 | 0 | control flow | gives us this ability to choose among outcomes based on what else is happening in the program. | consists of tasks that execute when the package runs |
1 | 0 | control flow | order in which individual statements , instructions, or function calls of an imperative program are executed or evaluated | the sequence in which operations are performed during the execution of a test item |
1 | 0 | control flow | in an activity diagram: represented by a line with an arrow at one end. | order of instruction execution best way to think of activity diagrams |
2 | 1 | control flow | successive execution of program statements | the ordering of program execution. |
0 | 0 | control flow | statements in source code files are executed from top to bottom in the order they are written. allows for programs to execute blocks of code conditionally. | a graph that contains decision points and executed statements. decisions/conditional tests are shown as diamonds and statements as rectangles. |
1 | 0 | control flow | the direction the computer program moves from instruction to instruction over time. can also be controlled by if statements and other binary conditions. | a sequence of events (paths) in the execution through a component or system. direction computer program moves from instruction to instruction over time. |
0 | 0 | control flow | a graph that contains decision points and executed statements. decisions/conditional tests are shown as diamonds and statements as rectangles. | -successive execution of program statements -conditional statements alter default flow |
3 | 1 | enterprise applications | systems that span functional areas, focus on executing business processes across the firm, and include all levels of management (ex: what products should we make in 5 years) | which are systems that span functional areas, focus on executing business processes across the business firm, and include all levels of management |
1 | 0 | enterprise applications | which are systems that span functional areas, focus on executing business processes across the business firm, and include all levels of management | systems that can coordinate activities, decisions, and knowledge across many different functions, levels, and business units in a firm |
1 | 0 | enterprise applications | systems that span functional areas, focus on executing business processes across the firm, and include all levels of management (ex: what products should we make in 5 years) | systems that span functional areas, focus on executing business processes across the business firm, and include all levels of management, ensures that tps, mis, dss and ess work together smoothly |
2 | 1 | enterprise applications | systems that span functional areas, focus on executing business processes across the business firm, and include all levels of management -help businesses become more flexible and productive | systems that span functional areas, focus on executing business processes across the business firm, and include all levels of management, ensures that tps, mis, dss and ess work together smoothly |
0 | 0 | enterprise applications | systems that can coordinate activities, decisions, and knowledge across many different functions, levels, and business units in a firm | systems that span functional areas, focus on executing business processes across the business firm, and include all levels of management, ensures that tps, mis, dss and ess work together smoothly |
1 | 0 | communication network | -reveals who talks to whom -reveals interaction patterns or the flow of messages -creates structured group norms and expectations -creates social roles and relationships | set of rules governing the possibility or ease of communication between different roles in a group |
2 | 1 | communication network | the patterns of communication that exist in a small group; how information typically flows from person to person during a small group discussion. | the pattern or interaction within a group or who talk to whom |
2 | 1 | communication network | pattern or flow of communication among people. | a pattern or a row of communications with people in a group(choose who you talk to) |
0 | 0 | communication network | the patterns of communication that exist in a small group; how information typically flows from person to person during a small group discussion. | the interaction pattern or flow of messages between and among group members. provides structure for a group because it controls who talks to who. |
1 | 0 | communication network | a communication network (or communication system) links together devices so that data and information can be shared among them. | a structure through which information flows in a business |
2 | 1 | application layer | layer 7 of the osi model, which interacts with application programs that incorporate a communication component such as your internet browser and email ex) http, ftp, smtp | osi model layer that interacts with application programs that incorporate a communication component such as your internet browser and mail. - service advertisement. - application services. |
1 | 0 | application layer | enables client application programs to access the other layers, and it defines the protocols that applications use to exchange data | application layer provides standards for how applications work together. this layer insures the interoperability of applications from different vendors. |
0 | 0 | application layer | enables client application programs to access the other layers, and it defines the protocols that applications use to exchange data | responsible for interpreting data to a format meaningful to applications the primary data that lower levels are in charge of transporting closest to end user |
2 | 1 | application layer | includes communication protocols used by programs that make and respond to high-level requests for network services | includes protocols used to routing information among systems on the internet |
1 | 0 | application layer | layer where applications create and communicate user data to other applications on the same or another host. | enables client application programs to access the other layers, and it defines the protocols that applications use to exchange data |
1 | 0 | application layer | provides services for an application program to ensure effective communication. | responsible for supporting application and end-user processes; application services for file transfers, e-mail, and other network software services. |
2 | 1 | application layer | the software that enables the user to perform useful work...reason for having a network is to enable these applications | network process to application -service that talks over a network -allows end user to communicate through the network. |
1 | 0 | application layer | first layer in the tcp/ip stack. where networking applications, like web browsers operate. applications select the correct protocol depending on what the user wants to do. | where the application using the network resides, common network applications include web browsing, e-mail, file transfers, and remote logins. |
1 | 0 | application layer | comprises applications and processes that use the network | network process to application -service that talks over a network -allows end user to communicate through the network. |
1 | 0 | application layer | the software that enables the user to perform useful work...reason for having a network is to enable these applications | comprises applications and processes that use the network |
1 | 0 | application layer | protocols govern how data moves in and our of app, web browsers, and emails, http(s), ftp, pop3, smtp, imap | supporting network applications like ftp, smtp, http. |
0 | 0 | application layer | *specify how a pair of applications interact when they communicate *specify details about - the format - the meaning of messages that applications can exchange | upper layer data: for network necessary applications. this is what the user uses to interact with the os. i.e chrome, firefox, outlook, etc. |
3 | 1 | application layer | this layer enables the users to access the network. | a layer of osi model that provides the users access to network resources |
0 | 0 | application layer | *specify how a pair of applications interact when they communicate *specify details about - the format - the meaning of messages that applications can exchange | layer 5 in internet model, the software that enables the users to perform useful work ex) instant messaging, videoconference, file transfer, email, web, wordprocessing |
0 | 0 | application layer | *specify how a pair of applications interact when they communicate *specify details about - the format - the meaning of messages that applications can exchange | where the application using the network resides, common network applications include web browsing, e-mail, file transfers, and remote logins. |
2 | 1 | application layer | allows applications to access services to transfer data over the network | enables applications on a network node (device) to request network services such as file transfers, email, and database access. |
2 | 1 | application layer | layer where applications create and communicate user data to other applications on the same or another host. | application layer provides standards for how applications work together. this layer insures the interoperability of applications from different vendors. |
2 | 1 | application layer | *specify how a pair of applications interact when they communicate *specify details about - the format - the meaning of messages that applications can exchange | first layer in the tcp/ip stack. where networking applications, like web browsers operate. applications select the correct protocol depending on what the user wants to do. |
2 | 1 | application layer | the software that enables the user to perform useful work...reason for having a network is to enable these applications | the seventh layer of the osi model. provides services to a user, like a browser. help properly format, secure, and sync with the network |
1 | 0 | application layer | first layer in the tcp/ip stack. where networking applications, like web browsers operate. applications select the correct protocol depending on what the user wants to do. | layer 5 in internet model, the software that enables the users to perform useful work ex) instant messaging, videoconference, file transfer, email, web, wordprocessing |
2 | 1 | application layer | layer 7 in the osi model provides interfaces that enable applications to request and receive network services | services that are used with end user applications |
1 | 0 | application layer | provides tools for programs to use to access the network (and the lower layers). http, ftp, smtp and pop3 are examples of protocols that operate at this layer | provides protocols for applications to use (smtp, pop, http/s, ftp etc. |
0 | 0 | application layer | provides a user interface | responsible for interfacing user applications, network services, or the operating system with the protocol stack |
0 | 0 | application layer | it is the layer that provides the interface between the applications used to communicate and the underlying network over which messages are transmitted | responsible for directly accessing the underlying processes that manage and deliver communication to the human network. this layer serves as the source and destination of communications across data networks. |
1 | 0 | application layer | supporting network applications like ftp, smtp, http. | layer 7: provides an interface between software running on a computer and the network itself (iget web page object) http, pop3, smtp, pop3, voip, snmp hosts, firewalls |
1 | 0 | application layer | osi layer which enables user to access network and provides user interface and support services | a layer of osi model that provides the users access to network resources |
2 | 1 | application layer | upper layer data: for network necessary applications. this is what the user uses to interact with the os. i.e chrome, firefox, outlook, etc. | where the application using the network resides, common network applications include web browsing, e-mail, file transfers, and remote logins. |
0 | 0 | application layer | the layer of the osi model that is responsible for integrating network services with the operating systems. | provides a user interface |
0 | 0 | application layer | the software that enables the user to perform useful work...reason for having a network is to enable these applications | 7th layer presents info in human friendly way provides interface to the software that enables it to use network services |
3 | 1 | application layer | this tcp/ip layer is equivalent to the combined session, presentation, and application layers of the osi model. | in a tcp/ip model, this layer corresponds to the session, presentation, and application layers of the osi model. |
0 | 0 | application layer | network process to application -service that talks over a network -allows end user to communicate through the network. | the seventh layer of the osi model. provides services to a user, like a browser. help properly format, secure, and sync with the network |
1 | 0 | application layer | which layer of the tcpiip model processes requests from hosts to ensure a connection is made to the appropriate port | tcp layer that processes requests |
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