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Review:
too much
Is this movie review sentence negative or positive?
Options are:
I. negative;
II. positive;
The answer is: | I. | 0 | Flan2021 | glue/sst2:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write a sentence not in English. | Hükümette sadece bir kadın görev yapıyor ve parlamentoda da bu oran dörtte birden az. | 8 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate the following sentence to Finnish:
Why not tear that one down, replace it with the European flag and see what the Belgian people say?
Finnish: | Miksei sitä revitä alas ja tilalle nosteta EU:n lippua? Sitten nähtäisiin, mitä belgialaiset sanoisivat siihen. | 5 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/fi-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
By Associated Press and Daily Mail Reporter PUBLISHED: 14:41 EST, 19 October 2012 | UPDATED: 19:48 EST, 20 October 2012 Pulled: The recall includes products like UltraMist Sport, UltraMist Ultra Defense and UltraMist Kids The maker of Banana Boat sunscreen is recalling some of its spray-on products after reports that a handful of people have caught fire after applying the lotion. Energizer Holdings is pulling nearly two dozen varieties of UltraMist off store shelves due to the risk that the lotion can ignite when exposed to open flame. The recall includes products like UltraMist Sport, UltraMist Ultra Defense and UltraMist Kids.
At least 20 million bottles have been sold since
OPTIONS:
- Associated Press's 2010 launch
- Banana Boat's 2010 launch
- Brett Sigworth's 2010 launch
- Company's 2010 launch
- Daily Mail's 2010 launch
- Energizer Holdings's 2010 launch
- Massachusetts's 2010 launch
- North America's 2010 launch
- Stow's 2010 launch
- UltraMist's 2010 launch
- UltraMist Kids's 2010 launch
- UltraMist Sport's 2010 launch
- UltraMist Ultra Defense's 2010 launch
| UltraMist's 2010 launch | 1 | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | zs_opt |
Translate the following sentence to French:
References and Supplementary Notes 1.
| Documents consultés et notes supplémentaires 1. | 5 | Flan2021 | wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
2014 D.C. fireworks: Up close and personal at the Reflecting Pool (PHOTOS)
First fireworks of the 2014 show in D.C. (Ian Livingston)
When you watch the fireworks at the edge of the Reflecting Pool you can see the mortar shells launched into the air and feel the concussions of the explosions in your chest.
The reflections of the exploding shells from above dance across the surface of the water as the ducks scurry for cover. It’s a different experience when you watch the fireworks up close compared to seeing the display from across the Potomac River or farther back on Mall near the Capitol. It’s bigger, louder, and brighter.
Past years: 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013
It’s also a different experience because of the crowd. The crowds are almost as big as the booms. The revelry is something else.
Crowds fill the hill around the Washington Monument ahead of the fireworks. (Ian Livingston)
Below is our compilation of last night’s fireworks show. It was hard to chose a set of photos because each set of exploding fireworks produced a unique set of colors and designs. It was a great one!
A big display in the sky over Washington! (Kevin Ambrose)
Fireworks pattern in water. (Ian Livingston)
Shells burst high in the sky. (Kevin Ambrose)
Ground bursts and a sparkly sky. (Ian Livingston)
Multiple bursts, with one appearing a little like an American flag. (Ian Livingston)
The Reflecting Pool mirrors the sky. l(Kevin Ambrose)
Sky and water glows red on the Fourth of July in D.C. (Ian Livingston)
Red, white, and blue. (Kevin Ambrose)
A big sky burst. (Ian Livingston)
A continuous set of flares and fireworks. (Kevin Ambrose)
Sparkly gold reflections. (Ian Livingston)
Blue and gold sky bursts. (Kevin Ambrose)
The crowd enjoys a powerful volley of fireworks. (Ian Livingston)
Reflections steal the show. (Kevin Ambrose)
The grand finale glows on the Reflecting Pool. (Kevin Ambrose)
The grand finale. (Kevin Ambrose)
Other shots from around the area
Tonight’s #fireworks over #Manassas @capitalweather @darcyspencer @shomaristone @ABC7Brian @dougkammerer @InsideNoVA pic.twitter.com/LES8zcBIte
Fireworks from the Netherlands Carillon @ARLnowDOTcom @SteveRudinABC7 @capitalweather @dcfocused pic.twitter.com/KHg9Zm6YwZ
What are the most important parts of this text? | When you watch the fireworks at the edge of the Reflecting Pool you can see the mortars launched into the air and feel the concussions of the explosions in your chest. | 5 | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Solve 10*g + 6 = 4*g for g.
Solve this problem. | -1 | 7 | Flan2021 | math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write a 2). tweet. Possible tweet types: Select from the following.
1). negative
2). positive | @mag_nation Very soon! And promise I will get the subs forms sorted! | 8 | Flan2021 | sentiment140:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate the following sentence to German:
This was a great help to women, as pension systems tend to penalise them heavily for motherhood.
German: | Das bedeutete eine große Hilfe für die Frauen, da Rentensysteme sie für ihre Mutterschaft oft schwer bestrafen. | 5 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Глубоко рельефная, рустикальная структура подчеркивается благодаря сверкающей поверхности Бриллиант.
Could you please translate this to English? | Rustic, deep-brushed structure set brilliantly in context thanks to the glossy surface. | 2 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Trying to end their three-game skid, the Rams flew to Qwest Field for an NFC West rematch with the Seattle Seahawks. In the first quarter, the Rams struck first with rookie DE Victor Adeyanju returning a fumble 89 yards for a touchdown. Afterwards, the Seahawks responded with QB Seneca Wallace completing a 3-yard TD pass to WR Darrell Jackson. Then, St. Louis had kicker Jeff Wilkins nail a 40-yard field goal. In the second quarter, Seattle took the lead with Wallace completing a 15-yard TD pass to TE Jerramy Stevens. The Rams responded with Wilkins's 42-yard field goal. In the third quarter, Wilkins gave St. Louis a 35-yard field goal for the only score of the period and the lead. In the fourth quarter, the Seahawks responded with WR Nate Burleson returning a punt 90 yards for a touchdown. The Rams retook the lead with RB Steven Jackson's 14-yard TD run, yet it was followed up with a failed two-point conversion. However, just like earlier in the year, Seahawks kicker Josh Brown came out with the win, as he kicked a 38-yard field goal. With the loss, the Rams fell to 4-5.
Ask a question about this article. | How many field goals did Wilkins kick in the third quarter? | 9 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Multi-choice problem: Based on the sentence "Group of people congregating at night.", is the sentence "It is daytime." a true sentence?
OPT: (1). yes; (2). it is not possible to tell; (3). no; | (3). | 3 | Flan2021 | snli:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Jyestadeva (1500-1610), was an astronomer of the Kerala school founded by Madhava of Sangamagrama and a student of Damodara. He is most known for writing the first calculus text, the Yuktibhasa . He also authored the Drk-karana on astronomical observations.
Choose your answer: based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Jyestadeva was the smarted man alive."?
OPT: a. Yes. b. It's impossible to say. c. No.
I think the answer is | b. | 0 | Flan2021 | anli/r3:0.1.0 | zs_opt |
Generate a sentence about this data: EPS_# 1; 1 PROD_# 2; Fantastic Four (1967 TV series)
Sentence: | The first episode of the Fantastic Four 1967 TV series was actually the second one to be produced. | 5 | Flan2021 | gem/dart:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
How is "The event is being co-organised by the European Commission and the Bulgarian State Agency for IT and Communications." said in Turkish? | Etkinliği Avrupa Komisyonu ve Bulgaristan Devlet Bilişim ve Haberleşme Dairesi ortaklaşa düzenliyor. | 6 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Solve -4*y = 27 - 15 for y. | -3 | 0 | Flan2021 | math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write the last sentence in this story.
Ancient legends of Viking mariners using mysterious sunstones to reveal the position of the sun on a cloudy day may well be true, according to a new study. Before the invention of the compass, Norse adventurers travelled thousands of kilometres across the oceans toward Greenland and most likely as far as North America centuries ahead of Christopher Columbus. Evidence shows that these fearless seamen navigated by reading the position of the sun and stars along with an intimate knowledge of landmarks, currents and waves. Inventive: A new study claims to have revealed how the Vikings were able to navigate on cloudy days with a sunstone
Columbus, eat your heart out: Vikings most likely used the sunstone to sail as far afield as
OPTIONS:
- Christopher Columbus
- Greenland
- Iceland
- Norse
- North America
- Viking
- Vikings
| North America | 6 | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | zs_opt |
Translate the following sentence to Russian:
We tried to make lyrics as correct as possible, however if you have any corrections for The Sudden Stop lyrics, please feel free to submit them to us.
Russian: | Вы так же можете скачать перевод текста песни David Kersh The Sudden Stop здесь . Мы стараемся сделать так, чтобы слова песни The Sudden Stop были наиболее точными, поэтому если у вас есть какие-то корректировки текста, пожалуйста отправляйте их нам. | 5 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Find the right ending to this passage.
Jerusalem (CNN) -- Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu defended his government's decision Wednesday to speed up construction in East Jerusalem. "We will continue to build in Jerusalem. This is our right and obligation," Netanyahu said at a Knesset memorial ceremony for former tourism minister Rehavam Ze'evi, who was assassinated by Palestinian militants a decade ago. "This is not a punishment -- it is our national right to build our capital. I guarantee that we will never return to the situation we had on the evening of the Six Day War," Netanyahu said. His remarks came a day after his government announced it was expediting construction of 2,000 housing units in East Jerusalem and the occupied West Bank and suspending the transfer of Palestinian tax revenue in wake of the Palestinian Authority's successful membership bid at UNESCO, the U.N. cultural, science, and education agency.
"You cannot expect Israel to continue to be restrained when the Palestinian Authority leadership repeatedly slams the door in our face," said the
OPTIONS:
- Abbas official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Benjamin Netanyahu official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- CNN official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- East Jerusalem official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Israel official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Israeli official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Jerusalem official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Knesset official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Netanyahu official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Palestinian official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Palestinian Authority official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Palestinians official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Rehavam Ze'evi official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- Six Day War official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- U.N. official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- UNESCO official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- West Bank official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
- White House official, who was not authorized to speak to the media.
| Israel official, who was not authorized to speak to the media. | 2 | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | zs_opt |
The policies of the Reform Party, the policies of the new Canadian alliance, are such that I believe Quebecers could live with them if they took the time to read them, study them and give them careful thought, and not simply say with a prejudiced point of view ``We are not going to listen to them''.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
this person is from the great white north
Options are: (A). Yes; (B). It's impossible to say; (C). No; | (B). | 2 | Flan2021 | anli/r3:0.1.0 | zs_opt |
Love coming here every time I get to Phoenix. Great New Mexican food in this little gastropub. Dinner or breakfast on the weekend is awesome. Big portions and even bigger flavor. Finding it with no sign out front is the key.
How would this review be described in terms of sentiment?
Pick from:
[-] negative
[-] positive | positive | 3 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Possible tweet sentiments: Options: (i). negative. (ii). positive.
Write a tweet that is (i).. | @johnrillie Not good because the NBL will miss out on seeing the best 3 point shooter in Australia not play | 6 | Flan2021 | sentiment140:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
In one sentence, describe what the following article is about:
. Stretching exercises and body awareness may be enough for you. Warm-up or be warm before stretching. A warm-up can be an ordinary activity like housework or walking. Being warm can be from working or from dynamic stretches. Since the muscles to be stretched are so small, a specific warm up is easily done by swinging your arms sideways and horizontally for a couple of minutes. Or, your warm-up could be athletic (hitting a ball), aerobic (reaching side to side or forward), or freestyle (dancing, shadowboxing). It may also be helpful for you to take a thorough, warm bath or shower after working out. Perform this stretch when your body is warmed up. You can do it as much as you like, or as infrequently as once a week. Make sure you are stretching your chest muscles and not your spine or hips; the stretch you feel should just be in your chest. Stand with your forearm against a doorframe or against the corner of a wall. Your elbow should be bent at a 90 degree angle. Rotate your chest away from your arm until you begin to feel a stretch in your chest and shoulder. Turn your head away from your arm, which will increase the stretch. Hold the position for at least 20 seconds, then switch to the other arm. Using a dumbbell of no more than ten pounds, perform a bent-over row. This exercise works the small muscle in your back called rhomboids and it stretches your chest. You can perform it weekly or as little as twice a month. Start bent-over with your free hand bracing on your knee and with the other hand grasping the dumbbell with the elbow straight. Keep your back straight. Shrug your shoulders back and keep your shoulders tight until you finish this exercise. This is the most important form consideration for this exercise. Tight is not having your shoulders round. Tight is tensing the muscles of your shoulder. Lift the dumbbell in a curved motion and not in a straight line up and down. Exhale and lift the dumbbell to your side, roughly to your hip. Holding the weight here, squeeze your back muscles for a few seconds. Inhale as you lower the dumbbell to the starting point. Use a resistance band with handles to do this stretch. Note that each color represents a different resistance. Sit on the ground with your legs extended, back straight. Hold the ends of the resistance band and loop the tube around your feet. Your arms should be extended. Keeping your back straight, bend at the elbows and draw your hands back toward your ribs. Squeeze your shoulder blades together and hold for a few seconds. Slowly release, then repeat the exercises for the recommended number of repetitions.
Summary: | Stretch Do a doorway chest stretch. Do a bent-over row with a light dumbbell. Try a seated tube row. | 5 | Flan2021 | gem/wiki_lingua_english_en:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Honey bees have three castes : drones , workers , and queens . Drones are male , while workers and queens are female .
Honey bees have three castes : drones , workers and queens , drones are male , workers and queens are women .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other?
Possible answers:
--no
--yes | yes | 1 | Flan2021 | paws_wiki:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Choose the next sentence for this paragraph.
Foreign television fans are enjoying BBC programmes for almost a third of the price charged to UK licence fee payers. Millions of people across Europe, Australia and Canada are watching the best of the BBC for as little as £52 a year, or £4.33 a month. An annual pass for thousands of hours of drama, comedy and documentaries is available for just £52, compared to the £145.50 licence fee paid by Britons at home. For as little as £4 a month people overseas can access BBC iPlayer online while UK residents are forced to pay £145 for a licence fee whether they watch the channel or not
OPTIONS:
- Australia Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’
- BBC Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’
- BBC iPlayer Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’
- Britons Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’
- Canada Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’
- Europe Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’
- Global iPlayer Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’
- Spokesperson Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’
- UK Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’
| Canada Dollars 85 for a year is NOTHING for what you get to see or listen to.’ | 7 | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | zs_opt |
Possible tweet sentiments: pick from the following. 1). negative. 2). positive.
Write a tweet that is 2).. | @LaurenBphoto We do!!! She's amazing | 6 | Flan2021 | sentiment140:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write a brief sentence. | The group of people are at a wedding rehearsal dinner. | 9 | Flan2021 | snli:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Write an article based on this "Schools in England are being judged on the basis of raw GCSE results for the last time as the government is introducing changes to school league tables."
Article: | From next year, schools will be measured on what is known as Progress 8.
Progress 8 will replace the five or more GCSEs benchmark as the key measure for all schools.
Many of you have shared your views with us.
Mrs Scroope commented: "Teaching now seems to be about league tables rather than good teaching. Children are just being used to get the school up the league tables - it should be all about the children's education and less about the school's reputation."
SuperJase1985 said league tables should be used in a different way. He wrote: "Leagues are a useful guide to where problems are, that's it. They shouldn't be used for parents to decide where their kids are going. Help should be given to the schools to improve and if the teachers are substandard, get rid of them. Quality of teachers will determine if you have a good education or not. Teaching needs to be considered a profession and held in higher regard."
A commenter called Very Sensible said: "A lot of comments dismissing league tables but I would bet that a large number of these outraged parents have looked at exam results when choosing schools, just as potential university students study league tables and opt for Russell Group universities. We all know that schools put on a good show for open evenings and promise great teaching, but you cannot gloss over, or cover up poor exam results."
Mr B reckons the new changes are a good idea. He said: "Great new approach. The process through schooling can never be rounded up in an exam. If you are poor at tests, then you are doomed to fail. The flip side is, you are good at tests and remember the concept but not the theory."
Tornado said: "Teachers should be allowed to teach, not simply push students through exams. I have met many young people who have passed their English or maths GCSEs, yet they cannot add up or spell correctly. Education is so much more than passing an exam. League tables and the endless need by government for statistics does more harm to education than good!"
Col said the league tables are vital: "They show up problems such as the poor handling of boys in classrooms leading to a gender gap that lasts to A-levels. Also I'm not sure adjusting for intake helps parents. If your wealth is average or better do you want to send your kid to a school ranked highly because it spends all its efforts improving disadvantaged children but fails to challenge the average or advantaged?"
Mrs Trellis commented: "Don't we need both measures? Some way of showing how much schools and students have improved AND absolute GCSE results to show comparable attainment? Employers and universities aren't particularly interested that someone has improved a lot. They want As."
No its not just you, said: "Progression per student is what counts. How much a school can build with a student. No grade will reflect how far a child has come, how hard they have worked and how much a school has supported that child."
Beepstick said: "When young people go for a job or a university placement they will be judged on their exam results so why shouldn't the school?"
Foxxinator suggested schools should take a different approach: "It would be good to see schools teaching more real world application of subjects rather than passing an exam with information you will forget six months after sitting it.
"If we taught maths to discuss topics such as loans, mortgages, interest rates and such like - something that will deliver value in the real world. Instead we're taught a syllabus that doesn't prepare us for adult life."
Leary offered his views on this issue. "Kids should learn to gain knowledge and develop into a rounded individual rather than just pass an exam.
"There is too much pressure put on teachers and pupils. Failing exams may seem the end of the world at the time but really it means nothing. Hard work, a good attitude and a willingness to learn will allow you to get where you want in life. Trust me I did it."
Briblogg is not a fan of changes. "My poor kids have been experimented on since starting school. My youngest son is about to do his GCSEs which were changed to make them harder. So his year in comparison to previous years are expected to do 'worse'. Next year it all changes again. Education needs to be taken out of the hands of politicians trying to make a name for themselves."
TheMiddleWay shared his views with us: "I always think it's interesting to view valued added in terms of a school's performance as well. If you can cherry-pick your pupils, you should be doing better. If you have pupils with multiple disadvantages and you're taking them from a low level to a higher, but not top level, that is a huge achievement. Teachers should be trusted more to know what they are doing and achieving anyway." | 9 | Flan2021 | huggingface:xsum | zs_opt |
Ted Cruz shows how to cook bacon with machine gun
Monday, August 3, 2015, 1:59 PM
He may fashion himself conservative, but there's nothing traditional about the way Ted Cruz eats his bacon.
In a short online video produced by IJReview titled "Making Machine-Gun Bacon with Ted Cruz," the 2016 candidate demonstrates that happiness — at least at breakfast time — is literally a warm gun.
"There are few things I enjoy more than on the weekend cooking breakfast with the family," the Texas Republican senator says in the video. "Of course, in Texas, we cook bacon a little differently than most folks."
A video montage then plays showing Cruz, an ardent supporter of gun rights, purchasing raw bacon at a grocery store and cooking it with the hot barrel of a just-fired machine gun — providing an entirely new meaning for the expression "pork-barrel politics."
The video shows strips of the raw meat being delicately wrapped around the barrel of the gun and then covered in aluminum foil.
Cruz then fires off several rounds from the deadly rifle at a target on what appears to be a gun range — generating enough heat to cook the bacon.
Grease is seen dripping from the barrel, and eventually, Cruz peels back the foil to reveal the cooked breakfast meat.
He then eats a piece with a fork, and exclaims, "Mmm, machine gun bacon."
Cruz, who has been an outspoken defender of the Second Amendment, is slated to participate on Thursday night's first-of-the-season Republican 2016 debate on Fox News Channel.
What is a short summary of the above article? | He may fashion himself conservative, but there's nothing traditional about the way Ted Cruz eats his bacon. | 4 | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
india 's foreign minister held talks with pakistani president pervez musharraf on wednesday as the nuclear rivals expressed optimism about their four-year-old peace process .
Can you generate a short summary of the above paragraph? | indian minister meets pakistan 's musharraf | 7 | Flan2021 | gigaword:1.2.0 | zs_opt |
@jaspercullen I've always wanted to be affected by your special talents.
Select your answer from the options. What is the sentiment of this tweet?
Options are:
- negative;
- positive;...I think the answer is | positive | 0 | Flan2021 | sentiment140:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
California’s gigantic King wildfire keeps growing amid warnings of ‘extreme fire behavior’
A huge California wildfire that is larger than the entire city of Las Vegas is still growing, and authorities are warning that upcoming weather could lead to additional problems.
Thousands of firefighters are combating multiple blazes in the state. Most of them are fighting the King fire, which began Sept. 13 east of Sacramento and which is the largest wildfire in the state.
This blaze, which is sweeping across steep terrain and national forests, had grown to cover more than 89,500 acres (or about 139 square miles) by Tuesday, which means it has burned an area larger than cities such as Detroit, Philadelphia and Atlanta. (The fire is so sizable you can clearly see it from space.)
By Tuesday, the King fire was about 35 percent contained, nearly double the containment level reported a day earlier, according to California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (or Cal Fire).
Weather forecasts hinted at possible problems in the coming days, however. The National Weather service issued a Red Flag warning through Wednesday night, covering portions of the area around the fire. A combination of wind gusts, warm temperatures and low humidity could “provide an environment for rapid fire spread,” the NWS said.
Cal Fire and the NWS both warned about “extreme fire behavior” stemming from these conditions. It is expected that the fire will be very active Tuesday and Wednesday along its northern and western portions, Cal Fire said.
Combating the King fire Monday. (Marcio Jose Sanchez/AP)
There are more than 7,300 firefighting personnel deployed to fight the King fire. This particular blaze has largely burned land in the Eldorado National Forest, but it has also destroyed 10 homes and nearly two dozen other structures. An additional 21,000 buildings — more than half of them homes — are still threatened.
Last week, the King fire nearly tripled in size in about a day (jumping from about 27,000 acres Wednesday to 73,000 acres Thursday). While it has continued to grow, it has not seen a similar surge in growth since that day.
Police arrested Wayne Allen Huntsman on Wednesday and charged him with arson in connection with the King fire.
Meanwhile, there are four other major wildfires burning in the state. That number is down from 10 such fires Thursday as authorities have reported containing other blazes. The Nelson fire, which had burned 62 acres in Mendocino County, was contained Monday afternoon, Cal Fire said.
Gov. Jerry Brown (D) declared a state of emergency due to the wildfires, which have been fueled by the endless drought that is ravaging the state. This year, Cal Fire has responded to nearly 5,000 wildfires, an increase of more than 1,000 over average years, officials said.
Mark Berman is a reporter on the National staff. He runs Post Nation, a destination for breaking news and developing stories from around the country.
What is a short summary of the above article? | Even as the fire is nearly a third contained, the weather could create additional problems in coming days. | 4 | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate to French:
As refugee return is a sort of yardstick for the assessment of the situation in the minds of displaced persons, this sharp rise testifies to progress achieved in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
| Le retour des réfugiés permettant de voir comment la situation est évaluée par les personnes déplacées elles-mêmes, cette forte croissance des retours témoigne donc des progrès réalisés en Bosnie-Herzégovine. | 4 | Flan2021 | wmt14_translate/fr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
parameter may be specified to begin searching an arbitrary number of characters into the string.
Translate to German
German: | kann angegeben werden, wenn eine beliebige Anzahl Zeichen in einem String gesucht werden soll. | 0 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Keywords: live, organism, preserve
What is a sentence that includes all these keywords? | what is a fossil the preserved remains or traces of an organism that lived in the past . | 1 | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Question: From which country does 'Belleek' porcelain come?
Answer: | northern ireland | 6 | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Here are some concepts: fell, rainforest, tree
What is a sentence about these concepts? | a stump is all that remains of an illegally felled tree in the rainforest . | 2 | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Premise: Two race drivers in a small race car with bystanders in the background.
Hypothesis: Two race drivers are standing with their fans.
.Multi-select problem: Can we conclude that the hypothesis is true if the premise is true?
Choose your answer from:
(A). yes.
(B). it is not possible to tell.
(C). no. | (C). | 4 | Flan2021 | snli:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Choose your answer: Is "It is an academic health science centre and manages five hospitals: Charing Cross Hospital, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital, St Mary's Hospital, and Western Eye Hospital." a good answer to the question "What is it considered to be?"
Choices: (a). yes (b). no | (a). | 2 | Flan2021 | glue/qnli:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write an article using the following points:
Private jet sales were practically stagnant in the U.S. last year. New charter businesses let customers compare prices and book flights on private jets. The companies also help jet owners fill empty planes at lower prices. Some service providers use membership fees and bring down prices of flights.
Article: | The last few years haven't been kind to the private jet industry. A still-not-recovered global economy has meant a continued lull in the sales department, and many execs are wary of incurring the wrath of shareholders should they get caught cruising on a corporate jet. The market is starting to find its footing, however, thanks in part to the innovations of a few savvy companies, who are working together to make private aviation faster, cheaper and more accessible. According to WINGX Advance, a market intelligence provider for the aviation industry, the private jet industry (including fractional and whole ownership) was practically stagnant in the U.S. last year, and declined by nearly 4 percent in Europe. By comparison, the charter business is soaring. Adam Twidell, the founder of PrivateFly, an online booking service that has done for the private jet industry what Expedia and Priceline did for commercial flights, has seen a yearly threefold growth since he launched his company in 2007. While third-party booking sites have become standard in the field of commercial aviation, in the private jet industry, PrivateFly is an innovator. "When I really started looking around online, I couldn't believe there wasn't a way to book a private jet," says Twidell. He recognized a gap in the market, and his wife and partner, Carol Cork, sold her house to help him start a new company that would fill the gap. Though Twidell jokes that his "mother-in-law still isn't completely convinced it was a wise decision," PrivateFly has since become Europe's fastest growing aviation company. The advantage to customers, he notes, is that they can compare prices of over 2,500 aircraft, either through the website or on the PrivateFly mobile app. They can also book a jet at practically a moment's notice. "Our record to get somebody airborne from having their request submitted is 40 minutes," he notes. Read more: Frequent flyer health tips. For the 700 operators that list their jets through the site, they can ensure their planes aren't sitting around, gathering dust and incurring parking fees. "Essentially, it's a matchmaking exercise," says Twidell. Making the connection between supply and demand less obscure has also helped bring down the price of private jets. For example, if an operator has an "empty leg," that is, they've flown someone one way and face a potentially empty cabin on the return flight, they can offer a discount for that leg of the journey. In this way, private flight has become more affordable, and more accessible, than ever before. PrivateFly isn't the only company to take advantage of the empty leg. U.S. charter company JetSuite posts several empty leg sales daily (they dub these "SuiteDeals") via Facebook and Twitter. These range from $499 to $1,499 for one leg of a journey on either a Phenom 100 (which seats up to four) or a CJ3 (which can seat six). That price is not per person; it's per aircraft. "Some of those trips are silly, like Santa Monica to Van Nuys. But sometimes you can get an entire plane for $499 that flies from Los Angeles to New York, and you can split the price between four people," says JetSuite CEO Alex Wilcox. Granted, he notes, "that's a rarity." JetSuite's clients have to buy into a membership (and these start at $50,000), but they get considerably more bang for their buck. The number of flight hours they use is subtracted from the total, and JetSuite says they charge half of what their competition might charge, around $3,000. "A lot of our competitors are still caught up in the 1980s, when private jets were all about champagne and caviar. We don't serve food on board; we're just a time machine," says Wilcox, who was also a founding partner of JetBlue. Read more: Economy class goes gourmet. Aside from cutting food, JetSuite saves money by offering more transparency in booking. Customers, for instance, can choose to land in airports with lower taxi landing fees -- a savings that is reflected in their total bill. It also opts for lighter, less expensive planes. "We have an efficiency model," says Wilcox. "Not only does the Phelon 100 cost less, but it burns less gas. We're saving a ton of money on fuel and capital costs, and we pass those savings on." Though their model may come across as rather austere for a luxury product, Wilcox notes it's more practical in the current climate. "There's a stigma attached to a corporation having their own airplanes right now," he notes. "So a lot of companies are looking for alternative solutions. For guys who are afraid to use airplanes because their shareholders won't like it, they use us." JumpJet, a private jet service that launched last October, is hoping to bring the price of bookings down even further, so they're on par with first- and business-class commercial flights. The company is still in the process of gathering members and plans to launch its first flights in May. Like JetSuite, JumpJet is a membership program, with plans starting at $2,350 per month (these include 10 U.S. domestic round trip flights of up to 3.5 hours). Unlike JetSuites, JumpJet doesn't own any planes. Rather, they purchase charters and allow members to divide the cost. "We're not one jet, one customer, which is a tradition for the industry," notes Will Ashcroft, JumpJet's CEO. Instead, JumpJet will try and pair members who are heading to the same place at the same time on a single flight. Read more: What women want: Hotels look to cater for more female business travelers. While not all JumpJet flights will be equivalent to a first-class ticket, for a long-haul flight, the prices can be about equivalent, especially when you take into account the time savings. "Most people give up three to five hours a day flying commercial, and when you fly private you get this time back," says Ashcroft, referring to the hours saved avoiding security lines, bag checks and customs. "Keeping that in mind, when you break down a coast-to-coast trip, it is $6,600 to fly JumpJet, versus $6,000 to fly first class with an airline. I'd take a private jet any day." | 7 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Translate to Czech:
Hey, Timmy, do you like frozen yogurt?
Czech: | Máš rád zmrzku, Timmy? | 4 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Ancak yetkili, bu olayların sadece Türkiye'de yaşanmadığını, "dünyada çeşitli ülkelerde de görüldüğünü" ve "yasadışı satın alma ağlarının herhangi bir ülkeyi hedef alabileceğini" belirtiyor.
Translate this to English? | However, he stresses that these cases don't just happen in Turkey, but "in several countries around the world" and that "illicit procurement networks will target any country". | 3 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Authorities might find out Tuesday whether a body was buried under a shed in Roseville, Michigan. They just won't know whether it's missing Teamster boss Jimmy Hoffa or not. Two soil samples were taken from a home in the suburban Detroit community of Roseville last week after a tipster claimed he saw a body buried on the property a day after Hoffa disappeared in 1975. The samples were taken from beneath a storage shed and sent to a lab at Michigan State University for tests to determine the presence of human remains. The hope had been to get the findings back sometime Monday. But in a press release issued Monday afternoon, Roseville Police Chief James Berlin said he'd been told that, while testing had begun, "the results of those tests will not be available until early (Tuesday) morning." What police do know is that the samples that were unearthed didn't contain any "discernible remains," such as bones, body parts or other evidence, according to Berlin. The search of the Roseville property is the latest in an on-again, off-again search for Hoffa, whose disappearance 35 years ago captured the public imagination. Hoffa, then 62, was last seen on July 30, 1975, outside the Detroit-area Machus Red Fox restaurant. He was there ostensibly to meet with reputed Detroit Mafia street enforcer Anthony Giacalone and Genovese crime family figure Anthony Provenzano, who was also a chief of a Teamsters local in New Jersey. Giacalone died in 1982; Provenzano died in 1988 in prison. The tipster, a former gambler, once did business with a man tied to Giacalone, said Dan Moldea, author of "The Hoffa Wars." Moldea said he first spoke to the tipster in March and then sent him to police. Vanished Hoffa still fascinates after almost 40 years. Despite those links, Moldea said it seems unlikely that anyone would have been buried at the site, in full view of the neighborhood. And if a body had been buried there, little would remain, he said. The lab tests being conducted on the soil samples will be able to determine if human remains were buried at the site, but will not identify them, Berlin said. If human remains are discovered, investigators would have to return for a more complete excavation, he said. Even so, Berlin doubts any possible human remains discovered at the house would be those of Hoffa. "It would be great if it was, because I would like to bring closure to his family and the tens of thousands of Teamsters that idolize this man, and just the southeast of Michigan," Berlin said. "This is kind of like an open wound that won't go away. Every couple of years this happens, and all you guys come out here and we have to relive it." But Berlin said the "time line doesn't really add up." Hoffa was of the most powerful union leaders at a time when unions wielded enormous political sway. He was forced out of the organized labor movement when he went to federal prison in 1967 for jury tampering and fraud. President Richard Nixon pardoned him in 1971 on condition he not attempt to get back into the union movement before 1980. Hoffa believed Giacalone had set up the meeting to help settle a feud between Hoffa and Provenzano, but Hoffa was the only one who showed up for the meeting, according to the FBI. Giacalone and Provenzano later told the FBI that no meeting had been scheduled. The FBI said at the time that the disappearance could have been linked to Hoffa's efforts to regain power in the Teamsters and the mob's influence over the union's pension funds. Police and the FBI have searched for Hoffa intermittently. In September 2001, the FBI found DNA that linked Hoffa to a car that agents suspected was used in his disappearance. In 2004, authorities removed floorboards from a Detroit home to look for traces of blood, as former Teamsters official Frank Sheeran claimed in a biography that he had shot Hoffa. Sheeran died in 2003. Two years later, the FBI razed a horse barn in Michigan following what it called "a fairly credible lead." Urban lore long suggested that Hoffa was buried around the end zone at the former Giants Stadium in New Jersey. CNN's Chuck Johnston and Stephanie Gallman contributed to this report.
Summarize the highlights of this article. | NEW: Tests results on soil samples are expected back Tuesday, a police chief says. The two soil samples were taken from a Michigan home last week. A tipster said he saw a body buried there a day after Jimmy Hoffa went missing. The union leader's disappearance 35 years ago captured the public's imagination. | 4 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Create a set of triples that describes the content in the following sentence.
The Cambridge Blue is a pub near Café Brazil that provides English food with a price range of more than £30.
| The Cambridge Blue eatType pub
The Cambridge Blue food English
The Cambridge Blue priceRange more than £30
The Cambridge Blue near Café Brazil | 9 | Flan2021 | gem/dart:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
By. Daily Mail Reporter. PUBLISHED:. 13:28 EST, 6 December 2012. |. UPDATED:. 17:58 EST, 6 December 2012. A little girl is heading home for Christmas for the first time after spending the first two and a half years of her life in hospital fighting a life-threatening illness. Adalynn Willett was born with her liver and intestines outside of her body, a condition known as Omphalocele. She has undergone 28 surgeries - one for each month she has been alive - at Cook Children's Medical Center, Texas. Scroll down for video. First steps: Two-year old Adalynn Willett leaves the Texas hospital for the first time since she was born 850 days ago after battling a rare condition where her liver and intestines were outside her body. Going home: Adalynn, with her parents Serafina Sevallos and Bryan Willett prepares to head to the family's home in Abilene for the first time. She took her first steps outside the hospital on Tuesday with her family by her side and headed home to Abilene. The child's mother Serafina Sevallos was overcome with emotion as she carried her daughter in a purple, sparkly dress from the ward. When doctors discovered Adalynn's. condition while she was still in the womb, they estimated she may have to. spend the first few months of her life in hospital. The birth defect causes the baby's abdominal organs to stick out of the belly button. Between 25-40 per cent of babies with an Omphalocele have other defects including genetic and heart problems. Once the child is born, surgery takes place to repair the Omphalocele. The organs are covered with a man-made pouch which is stitched in place and they are gradually pushed back into the body. Children are expected to make a full recovery following the procedure. Giant omphalocele is extremely rare and affects one in every 10,000 babies. Adalynn has had her heart stop twice in the course of her treatment and battled many infections. Although the toddler still has a way to go, she is expected to lead a normal life. At the moment, she as a tracheotomy to offset pressure put on her lungs by her intestines. She will continue to be fed using a feeding tube until next spring after the precarious flu season has passed and her risk of infection is lower. Her team of doctors are optimistic that little Adalynn will not require long-term care. Her father Bryan Willett told WFAA: 'I always hoped for it, but I never thought this day would come. It is a very exciting day.' Full of joy: Adalynn is set to spend her first Christmas at home with her mom and dad. Smiling through: Adalynn has endured 28 surgeries to fix her condition - almost one for each month she has been alive. On the mend: Doctors are hopeful that Adalynn will not need lifelong care after undergoing such extensive procedures in early life.
Write highlights for this article. | Adalynn Willett has not left Texas hospital since she was born. Two-year-old has had 28 surgeries - one for each month she has been alive. | 2 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Premise: A child is standing behind a blue wall.
Hypothesis: A child is standing by a wall.
.Choose the correct answer: Given the premise, can we conclude the hypothesis?
Possible answers: + yes + it is not possible to tell + no | yes | 5 | Flan2021 | snli:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
zimbabwe opposition leader morgan tsvangirai was detained by police wednesday , his spokesman said .
Can you generate a short summary of the above paragraph? | rights group calls for zimbabwe to lift restrictions on aid groups | 7 | Flan2021 | gigaword:1.2.0 | zs_opt |
Answer a question about this article:
Saint Athanasius of Alexandria (/ˌæθəˈneɪʃəs/; Greek: Ἀθανάσιος Ἀλεξανδρείας, Athanásios Alexandrías; c. 296–298 – 2 May 373), also called Athanasius the Great, Athanasius the Confessor or, primarily in the Coptic Orthodox Church, Athanasius the Apostolic, was the twentieth bishop of Alexandria (as Athanasius I). His episcopate lasted 45 years (c. 8 June 328 – 2 May 373), of which over 17 were spent in five exiles ordered by four different Roman emperors. Athanasius is a renowned Christian theologian, a Church Father, the chief defender of Trinitarianism against Arianism, and a noted Egyptian leader of the fourth century.
How many years was Saint Athanasius of Alexandria in exile? | 17 | 3 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Concepts: dressing, plate, salad
Write a sentence that includes all these words. | A salad with dressing is on a white plate. | 0 | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
What is the answer: What is the common name for the bird Passer domesticus? | house sparrow | 3 | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
What if I download movies from torrent websites?
What are some website where I can download movies other than torrent?
Please tell me if those questions are the same.
Available choices:
[I] no;
[II] yes; | [I] | 3 | Flan2021 | glue/qqp:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
AP - Jeff Tedford plans to keep California in contention for a Rose Bowl berth during each season of his new five-year contract.
Q: Which is the best summary of this article?
Pick from:
(A). World
(B). Sports
(C). Business
(D). Science/Tech
I think the answer is | (B). | 2 | Flan2021 | ag_news_subset:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Please check if these have the same meaning. pick from the following. I. no. II. yes.
After completing his university education at Cardiff University and in Harrogate , North Yorkshire , he worked in Rouen , France from 1996 to 1999 .
After completing his initial university education at Cardiff University , and in Harrogate , North Yorkshire , he was from 1996 to 1999 based in Rouen , France . | II. | 9 | Flan2021 | paws_wiki:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Select the correct answer: Which is an appropriate title for this article?
Canadian Press - TORONTO (CP) - With the price of crude oil continuing its summertime climb to hit a record high of #36;50 US per barrel this week, Canadian consumers are feeling the pinch at the gas pumps and gearing up for a winter of high heating oil costs.
[1]. World.
[2]. Sports.
[3]. Business.
[4]. Science/Tech. | [1]. | 6 | Flan2021 | ag_news_subset:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
What name is given to a sentence that uses all the letters of the alphabet at least once?
What is the answer? | pangram | 9 | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
O companie de stat numită Hellenic Olympic Estate a fost înfiinţată pentru a se ocupa de proprietăţi.
Which language is this? | Romanian | 9 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate the following sentence to Czech:
Do you swear to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, so help you God?
Czech: | Přísahejte, že budete mluvit pravdu, nic než pravdu, k tomu vám dopomáhej Bůh? | 5 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate "We are transporting invasive organisms around the globe and overharvesting commercially or nutritionally valuable plants and animals." to German? | Wir schleppen rund um den Globus invasive Organismen ein und betreiben Raubbau an kommerziell oder ernährungsphysiologisch wertvollen Pflanzen und Tieren. | 7 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Summarize this article in one sentence.
The soles and insoles were recovered from The London, a warship which sank off the Essex coast in 1665.
Evidence of cabins and hand-made glass windows were also found during dives to the wreck.
Archaeologists have said the excavation could be "similar in scope" to the Mary Rose warship.
An English Heritage spokeswoman said "We're very excited about what the objects might be able to tell us about life during this period of great change, between the first half of the 16th Century and the second half of the 17th Century as Britain was expanding as a sea power."
The London was built in Chatham in Kent and mysteriously exploded on a journey along the coast to Gravesend in 1665.
Between May and August, there were 15 dives to the wreck, which lies in two parts on the seabed.
English Heritage, Cotswold Archaeology and the licensed divers will review the operation, before evaluating and conserving the artefacts.
The programme of dives is set to resume next year.
The finds will eventually go on permanent display at Southend-on-Sea Borough Council's Museums Service.
Summary: | Divers exploring an underwater shipwreck have discovered parts of sailors' shoes, which could give clues about life in the 17th Century. | 2 | Flan2021 | huggingface:xsum | zs_opt |
What is the sentiment of the following review?
Great staff, great beer selection, beyond decent drink specials, Gyro Pizza... done!
Possible answers: (a). negative (b). positive | (b). | 5 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Choices:
(1). negative;
(2). positive;
Short movie review: schlocky creature
Did the critic thinking positively or negatively of the movie?
| (1). | 1 | Flan2021 | glue/sst2:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Can you generate a question with a factual answer? | Prominent Iranian writers during this time of the Islamic Golden Age contributed to what area of writing? | 9 | Flan2021 | glue/qnli:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
If Being in Salem will be a big plus for a lot of our clients., can we conclude that "Our clients are avid witchhunters and will love taking in the history of Salem's witch trials."?
Pick your answer from:
1). yes.
2). it is not possible to tell.
3). no. | 2). | 8 | Flan2021 | glue/mnli:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write a sentence not in English. | Ale ona je tak dobrá. | 8 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Barbados functions as a two-party system. The dominant political parties are the Democratic Labour Party (Barbados) and the incumbent Barbados Labour Party. Since Independence on 30 November 1966, the Democratic Labour Party (DLP) has governed from 1966 to 1976; 1986 to 1994; and from 2008 to 2018; and the Barbados Labour Party (BLP) has also governed from 1976 to 1986; 1994 to 2008; and from 2018 to present. The Democratic Labour Party government (DLP) held office with the then incomparable 1st Premier of Barbados became Prime Minister of Barbados, Errol Barrow from 4 December 1961 to 3 November 1966; 3 November 1966 to 9 September 1971; and from 9 September 1971 to 2 September 1976; and again from 28 May 1986 until his sudden death in office on 1 June 1987 for the then 4th Prime Minister of Barbados, Sir. Lloyd Sandiford with the Democratic Labour Party government (DLP) from 1 June 1987 to 20 January 1991; and from 20 January 1991 to 6 September 1994; the Barbados Labour Party government (BLP) held office with the then incomparable Prime Minister of Barbados, Tom Adams from 2 September 1976 to 18 June 1981; and from 18 June 1981 until his sudden death in office on 11 March 1985 for the then incomparable 3rd Prime Minister of Barbados, Sir. Harold St. John with the Barbados Labour Party government (BLP) from 11 March 1985 to 28 May 1986; the Barbados Labour Party government (BLP) held power from 6 September 1994 to 20 January 1999; 20 January 1999 to 21 May 2003; and from 21 May 2003 to 15 January 2008; the Democratic Labour Party government (DLP) held power with the then incomparable 6th Prime Minister of Barbados, David Thompson from 15 January 2008 until his death in office on 23 October 2010 for the then 7th Prime Minister of Barbados, Freundel Stuart with the Democratic Labour Party government (DLP) from 23 October 2010 to 21 February 2013; and from 21 February 2013 to 24 May 2018 for the general elections for the new Barbados Labour Party government (BLP). All of Barbadoss Prime Ministers, except Freundel Stuart, held under the Ministry of Finances portfolio. The Barbados Labour Party government (BLP) held power with the now 8th Prime Minister of Barbados, Mia Mottley from 24 May 2018 to present.
Ask a question about this article. | How many times has the DLP been elected to govern? | 9 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate the following sentence to Russian:
On 4 September Yuri Melini was shot 7 times as he was leaving his home and as a result spent 22 days in intensive care.
Russian: | 4 сентября в Юрия Мелини выстрелили 7 раз, в результате чего он 22 дня провел в реанимации. | 5 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Translate the following sentence to Romanian:
The world premiere is set to take place during the international film festival in Montreal, held from 26 August to 5 September.
Romanian: | Premiera mondială urmează să aibă loc în timpul festivalului internaţional de film de la Montreal, organizat din 26 august până în 5 septembrie. | 5 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
What is the first name of the character played by Robert Carlyle in the Full Monty??? | gary | 7 | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Please write a short summary for the following article:
In Coney Island Creek, Hulk of a Yellow Submarine Sticks Out
Mr. Bianco built the submarine, which was called the Quester I, from salvaged metal, Mr. Denson said, and his intention was to raise the Andrea Doria, the ocean liner that went down in the Atlantic Ocean in 1956 after colliding with another ship while heading for the Port of New York. The wreck contains valuable artifacts and, under maritime law, proceeds from the hold belong to anyone bold enough to seize them.
The color of the Quester had nothing to do with the famous Beatles singalong, Mr. Denson said. Mr. Bianco just happened to get a good deal on yellow chromium paint.
“It was a honeycomb of steel and it was beautiful,” Mr. Denson said of the submarine. “It was an incredible work of art.”
Mr. Denson, the director of the Coney Island History Project who has written the memoir “Coney Island: Lost and Found,” is writing a book about the history of the creek, dating back to the 1600s.
Mr. Bianco launched the submarine in 1970 using a crane, but there was not enough ballast in the craft to keep it on an even keel. Instead, it tipped sideways and became trapped in the muck.
The unfortunate start made it hard for Mr. Bianco to raise money for his recovery project, even though the Quester was eventually righted and cruised through nearby waters, Mr. Denson said.
Calls to a phone number that was listed as belonging to Mr. Bianco were not returned, and efforts to reach him through family members were unsuccessful.
The submarine was a target of thieves and vandals while docked in the creek in the 1970s, and a storm later tore the Quester from its moorings and propelled it to its current spot.
But the submarine has had a second life as a residence for birds and blue crabs. It has also served as a midcreek fishing platform by people who paddle out to it. Among the visitors is Mr. Whitaker, an artist, retired deliveryman and amateur naturalist who has lived near the creek since 1971.
On a recent afternoon, Mr. Whitaker hauled a metal rowboat from a stand of reeds on the edge of the beach and set off into the creek. As the small boat moved through a rising tide, noise from Neptune Avenue diminished, and all that could be heard was the soft sound of oars dipping in the water. Then the submarine appeared, abutted by rotted beams laced with thick metal cables next to dilapidated wooden structures, some sprouting tufts of reeds.
Mr. Whitaker clambered onto the tilted hull and peered through a hatch into the conning tower, which held still, oily water. At the rear of the Quester was another hatch with a welded ladder leading down to uncertain depths. Sections of the submarine had corroded and fallen into the creek, and barnacles were visible through the clear water clinging to submerged sections.
Mr. Whitaker tried a few casts until he lost his lure, snagged on an underwater timber. Still, he said, “This is paradise.”
To the aft of the submarine the remains of a scuttled barge were visible just below the surface. Across the creek, a group of men with nets fished for mullet on a sandy crescent of beach. Seagulls soared through the sky and a formation of Canada geese passed overhead, honking.
Eventually, Mr. Whitaker steered the rowboat back toward shore. The sun was setting, and the submarine’s rusted tower took on a deep orange hue. And as the tide continued to rise, the Quester looked as if it were slowly diving into the quiet water of the creek.
A version of this article appears in print on , on Page B4 of the New York edition with the headline: In Coney Island Creek, Hulk of a Yellow Submarine Sticks Out. Order Reprints| Today's Paper|Subscribe
Summary: | The story of how a yellow submarine ended up marooned off the Brooklyn shoreline starts with an ambitious plan that was derailed in a matter of hours 37 years ago. | 1 | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Answer this question:
how many times have the redskins beat the giants?? | 68 | 3 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Answer from the Council (2 February 2009)
Translate to Czech
Czech: | Předmět: Odpor a zásahy EU ve prospěch organizovaného přistěhovalectví Odpověď Rady (2. února 2009) | 0 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
What is an example of a tweet? | @ANAIZZ Good luck, hope you do well! | 7 | Flan2021 | sentiment140:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
A tall, heavyset man could appear... ...to be a giant to a little girl.
Translate to Czech
Czech: | Malá holčička by mohla vidět velkého silného muže jako obra. | 0 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Visa policy is a very important tool in our hands in that it can help us facilitate contacts between people, and bring the countries concerned closer to the European Union.
Translate to Romanian
Romanian: | Politica în domeniul vizelor este un instrument foarte important de care dispunem prin aceea că ne poate ajuta să facilităm contactele dintre oameni și să aducem țările vizate mai aproape de Uniunea Europeană. | 0 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Low-cut 'Forever' dress by London-based label Issa is a popular choice in the Middleton family.
Write an article based on these highlights. | Low-cut 'Forever' dress by London-based label Issa is a popular choice in the Middleton family. By. Lara Gould and Tom Goodenough. PUBLISHED:. 08:31 EST, 20 May 2012. |. UPDATED:. 08:39 EST, 20 May 2012. It is not unusual for sisters to look to each other for fashion tips and advice about what to wear. And from the looks of her outfit at a friend's wedding, Pippa Middleton has been listening closely to the words of her older sister. Royal watchers might have noticed an air of familiarity in Pippa's fashionable choice that she wore yesterday to the Scottish wedding of close friend Camilla Hook to Indian Ocean tsunami survivor Sam Holland, the actor grandson of Oscar-winning film director Lord Attenborough. A (slight) variation on a theme: Pippa Middleton followed in the footsteps of her sister Kate by wearing an almost identical version of the dress first modeled by Kate at the announcement of her engagement to Prince William at Clarence House, in 2010. After all, it was almost identical to the dress worn by Kate Middleton on the day she announced her engagement to Prince William in November 2010. Apart from the colour of the outfit - red in Pippa's case, and blue in Kate's - there was no difference at all between the two dresses, which were variations of the low-cut silk jersey ‘Forever’ dress by Issa. And there was little change, too, in Pippa's ability to turn heads at her friend's wedding - a year after she did the same at her sister’s very public ceremony to Prince William. Now it seems Pippa Middleton is making a habit of upstaging brides on their big day. The bride, who had taken wedding planning advice from party planner Pippa, arrived in an elegant off-the-shoulder floor-length lace dress with full satin skirt and carrying a posy of cream roses, at the parish church in the village of Aberlady – 15 miles from Edinburgh. But as she made her way into the church all eyes – and indeed cameras – were on the Duchess of Cambridge’s younger sister. Kate Middleton will have approved of her sister Pippa's choice of outfit at a friend's wedding in Aberlady, near Edinburgh. She turned heads in the low-cut raspberry-coloured outfit. The body-skimming dress, which showcased single Pippa’s enviable figure and world-famous derriere, was accessorised with a matching fascinator with net veil and black clutch bag and set off with a pair of black heels. Inside the church Miss Middleton, who arrived with a female friend and one of the young bridesmaids, gave a reading reciting the lyrics from singer Bob Dylan’s Forever Young as part of the service, which included three hymns and a song from the church choir. Other guests included Freddie Mellor, the son of former Conservative Cabinet Minister David Mellor. Freddie, a friend of the groom since their time at Charterhouse public school in Surrey, was one of five best men. Close friends: Pippa Middleton and bride Camilla Hook met on an exclusive cookery course in 2002. Big day: Guests gather outside the church where Miss Middleton recited Bob Dylan lyrics as a tribute to her friend of ten years. Pippa makes her way through the churchyard (left) and leads guests inside for the service (right) After the service Miss Middleton, 28, and other guests gathered to throw petals over the newlyweds to the strains of a lone piper, before being driven off in an Audi as others were ferried to the reception at the bride’s family home by coach. Miss Middleton and Miss Hook, also 28, have been friends since 2002 when they met on an exclusive £3,600- a-month cookery course in Frome, Somerset, after leaving school. Miss Hook, who lives in Clapham, South London, met her fiance when they were students at Durham University. Their wedding follows tragedy for Mr Holland, 27, who lost members from three generations of his family in the tsunami in 2004. He and his father, shipbroker Michael Holland, survived the Boxing Day disaster after travelling inland from their holiday home in Thailand to play golf. Mr Holland’s mother Jane, 49 – Lord Attenborough’s eldest daughter – was killed, as were his sister Lucy, 15, and his paternal grandmother, also called Jane, 81. His second sister, Alice, now 24, was seriously injured but survived and was there to support her brother on his big day yesterday, giving a reading during the 45-minute service. Mr Holland has spoken of how his future wife helped him cope with the loss, saying: ‘Camilla has been a great source of comfort to me over the years. We’re very happy.’ Showered with petals: Newlyweds Camilla Hook and Sam Holland leave the church before making their way to the reception at the nearby Hook family home. And the boys: Sam Holland (centre) with his ushers. The groom is the grandson of Lord Attenborough and a survivor of the 2004 tsunami, in which members of his family died. Groom's grandfather: Oscar-winning director Lord Attenborough, who lost his eldest daughter and granddaughter - Mr Holland's mother and sister - in the Indian Ocean disaster. Making an entrance: (above and below) Guests arrive at Aberlady Parish Church. | 9 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Some of Australia’s best stories are not always as they seem, in fact sometimes they're simply a myth. From remote outback cattle stations to bustling cities and coastal havens, Sydney author Jim Haynes has interviewed some of the most interesting people to bring back some truth to what we think we know. ‘Australia’s best unknown stories’ brings an impressive collection of hilarious and quirky yarns and furphies that share and capture the heart and soul of the Australian spirit. Jim believes there are always going to be more things you don’t know than things you do know. It goes without saying. Scroll down for video. The Holden (SSV commodore pictured) was not the first car specifically designed for Australia conditions. It hailed from America, based on a US designed, but previously rejected, post-war Chevrolet. The ashes vase (pictured) does not contain anything to do with cricket but the ashes of a lady's hat veil. The patriot chant Aussie Aussie Aussie Oy Oy Oy actually hails from the Welsh, from a pastie. 'As Hamlet (or was it Bill Shakespeare?) reminded us a few centuries ago, there are more things in heaven and earth than we can dream of.' Sydney author Jim Haynes says there are plenty of stories we have believed for years that are in fact a myth. 'What is sometimes very strange, however, is what we do know and what we don’t. Even more fascinating, to me at least, is what we think we know, but what may not be true at all.' Jim, who has been a radio announcer for 2UE for 13 years admits he has a great passion for Australia and loves the quirky but interesting stories. ‘Hardly ground breaking world events but they just interest me because we tend to believe what we’re told and the truth is something else altogether.’ ‘I tried to think about what would interest readers, we’re always fascinated by stories,’ he said. ‘If you want people to get interested in something you tell them a story.’ He says in life there are always nice stories but sometimes they’re simply not true. ‘We get told this stuff but it’s really nothing of the kind.’ ‘Sometimes its publicity stunts, sometimes we just want to believe something.’ ‘But these days with social media, people are far more aware, a little more sceptical.’ ‘People like to believe the dramatic, I find knowing the truth is even more interesting, quite amazing to know.’ ‘The quirky real stuff is far more interesting than the dramatic spin.’ So to start with one of the most obvious myths….. The Holden (pictured) has long been a national legend ‘the first car specifically designed for Australian conditions’. Well, it's not a legend, it’s a myth according to history. Australia’s car. It has long been a national legend that the Holden was ‘the first car specifically designed for Australian conditions’. Well, that’s not a legend, it’s a myth. During World War II the government, along with both Ford and General Motors-Holden, explored the possibility of a locally produced affordable motorcar. The Holden Company began life in 1856 as saddle and harness makers. In 1908 the company moved into the automotive field before becoming a subsidiary of US Company General Motors (GM) in 1931. After the war General Motors-Holden continued to pursue the idea. Managing director Laurence Hartnett wanted a local design, while the company preferred to see an American one. The final design for ‘Australia’s Own Car’ was based on a US designed, but previously rejected, post-war Chevrolet. The name ‘Holden’ was chosen, incidentally, in honour of Sir Edward Holden, the company’s first chairman. Other names considered were ‘GeM’, ‘Austral’, ‘Melba’, ‘Woomerah’, ‘Boomerang’, ‘Emu’ and ‘Canbra’. Contrary to what Aussies believe, and what we have been told for more than a century, the tiny Ashes vase (pictured), which is actually a ladies’ scent bottle, does not contain the ashes of stumps, bails, balls or anything vaguely connected with the game of cricket. The Ashes. Contrary to what Aussies believe, and what we have been told for more than a century, that tiny vase, which is actually a ladies’ scent bottle, does not contain the ashes of stumps, bails, balls or anything vaguely connected with the game of cricket. It contains the ashes of a lady’s hat veil. When England lost at home for the first time to Australia, in 1882, a mock obituary was inserted in the Sporting Times, which read:. In Affectionate Remembrance of ENGLISH CRICKET, which died at the Oval on 29th AUGUST, 1882, Deeply lamented by a large circle of sorrowing friends and acquaintances R.I.P. N.B.—The body will be cremated and the ashes taken to Australia. This was the beginning of the Ashes legend. When the Eighth Earl of Darnley, Ivo Bligh, led the English team to Australia in the following English winter, the English press joked that he was going to ‘bring back the ashes’. When his team won two of the three official tests, a group of Melbourne ladies, including Bligh’s future wife, Florence Morphy of Beechworth in Victoria, and Lady Clarke, who had, along with her husband, entertained the English team in Melbourne, made a joke presentation to him of a terracotta scent bottle, which contained some ashes. The Countess of Darnley presented the urn to the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) after her husband’s death. She died in August 1944. Replicas of the urn are used as trophies for the Ashes Series but the original remains with the MCC in London. In 1998 Darnley’s 82-year-old daughter-in-law said the ashes were the remains of her mother-in-law’s hat veil. MCC officials, however, still persist with the nonsense that they are ‘95 per cent certain’ that the urn contains the ashes of a cricket bail, most likely one used in a social game between the English team and a team chosen by Sir W.J. Clarke. While ‘bail’ and ‘veil’ are very close in sound and a misunderstanding is plausible, anyone understanding the nature of the joke presentation (and how hard it is to actually cremate a cricket bail and recover the ashes) will realise that ‘the ashes’ in all likelihood, derived from something much easier to incinerate than a wooden bail and leather ball. At least that’s my opinion. The chant Aussie Aussie Aussie Oy Oy Oy comes from the Walsh pastie, an oggie. Oggie sellers would push carts along the docks and call oggie oggie oggie and the miners would reply oy oy oy if they wanted to purchase one. Aussie Aussie Aussie! Oy! Oy! Oy! While this is a perfectly fine patriotic chant, and I am not suggesting for a second that we stop using it to inspire our athletes, it's about as Australian as a Walsh pastie - literally. Like the cornishmen who are famous for their pasties, the Welsh have a long history of working underground industry and also have their own local version of the miners daily lunchtime pastie - the 'oggie'. The original idea of the pastie was that it contained an entire meal, meat and vegetables, or often meat and vegetables at one end and jam or fruit and custard at the other, all wrapped in a baked pastry cover. The miners' wives would make the pasties with a ridge of crust along one side so that the miners could hold them in their filthy hands while eating their lunch underground. The crust was the discarded for the rats which lived in the mines. This kept the creatures attacking the men while they were eating. Oggie sellers would push carts along the docks and working areas of Cardiff and other Welsh cities and call 'oggie, oggie, oggie' to advertise their wares. The reply 'oy, oy, oy' was a response to anyone wishing to purchase. It was a signal for the oggie salesman to stop and wait until the customer could catch up and make a purchase. Sydney author Jim Haynes says ‘people like to believe the dramatic, I find knowing the truth is even more interesting, quite amazing to know' Famous entertainer Max Boyce based his entire act on ‘being Welsh’ with Welsh songs, jokes and anecdotes about rugby and mining. Boyce was hugely popular in the 1960s and 1970s and adopted the call of the oggie salesmen as a gimmick to use with his audiences. Australian entertainer Frank Ifield was touring the theatre circuit in Britain with Max Boyce in the 1970s and saw how Boyce had made the call a rallying cry for audiences. It was also used at rugby matches and in other contexts as a light-hearted method of asserting anyone’s ‘Welshness’. When I lived in a Welsh-speaking college at Aberystwyth University, it was often used between songs when spontaneous singing occurred in the dining hall (often rather ‘anti-English’ satirical songs or Celtic rebel songs). While following Max Boyce around the theatre circuit, Frank decided to tease audiences with a version of the chant which asserted his Australian nationality. ‘I did it as a joke, just for fun,’ says Frank. ‘Knowing that Max had used his 'Oggie, oggie, oggie!' chant to warm up the audience, I’d parody the chant by yelling 'Aussie, Aussie, Aussie!' to get the same response. It was just light-hearted fun.’ So, there you have it. Our fine patriotic chant is, genuinely, about as Australian as a Welsh miner’s lunch. Not only are there many things we don’t know, we should never be too sure about the things we are sure we do know! This is an edited extract from AUSTRALIA'S BEST UNKNOWN STORIES by Jim Haynes, published by Allen & Unwin, RRP $32.99, out now.
Write highlights for this article. | 'Australia's best unknown stories' a collection of funny yarns reminding us that things are not always as they seem. The Holden was not the first car specifically designed for Australian conditions. The Ashes tiny vase does not contain anything to do with cricket but the ashes of a lady’s hat veil. The chant Aussie Aussie Aussie, Oy Oy Oy hails from the Welsh. | 2 | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Dealing with the effects of puberty is hard, but it can help you cope with them if you understand what you’re going through. Try finding some books about puberty at your school or local library or searching for articles online about what happens to a girl’s body during puberty. You can also ask your school nurse or doctor to recommend some books that will help you understand puberty. In addition, they may have some pamphlets they can give you to start. If you have questions about what will happened to your body and mind during puberty while you’re reading, write these questions and concerns down. You may feel more prepared to talk to an adult if you have a list of questions about the topic. Your questions might include things like: When can I expect to see changes in my body? What do I do if I get my period and I’m not at home? Am I going to look different than the other girls in my class? All women have gone through puberty at one time. Ask your mom to answer any questions you have about what kind of changes you’ll face during puberty and how you can handle them. You can also try talking to an older sister, your doctor, your school nurse, or female teachers or coaches about what to expect during puberty and how to cope with it.
Summary: | Read about puberty. Write down any questions or concerns you have. Talk to an adult. | 0 | Flan2021 | gem/wiki_lingua_english_en:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Write a sentence not in English. | Алварис-Флоренси | 8 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
The CIA declines to comment on a report that senior al-Qaeda suspects are being held in Jordan.
Q: Which is the best summary of this article?
pick from the following.
(1). World;
(2). Sports;
(3). Business;
(4). Science/Tech;
I think the answer is | (1). | 2 | Flan2021 | ag_news_subset:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Kuussa ei ole käyty enää pitkään aikaan, ja jatkuvasti yhä parempien teleskooppien ansiosta avaruudesta voidaan tehdä uusia havaintoja myös maasta käsin.
Which language is this? | Finnish | 9 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/fi-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write an article based on this "A piper who aims to play the bagpipes on every continent within 50 days for charity has begun her challenge."
Article: | Irene Robinson's unusual feat started in New York and will take her across the world including Antarctica, Auckland and San Francisco.
Ms Robinson, from Poole, will finish her odyssey with a performance on HMS Belfast in London on 27 February.
She hopes to raise £50,000 for charity through her trip, which she has funded herself.
A piper from the age of the 13, Ms Robinson developed a love for the instrument after witnessing a band of girl pipers perform at Chessington Zoo.
"I would play in the bedroom, I wouldn't care what time it was," she said.
She launched her challenge on board HMS Victory in Portsmouth playing with the Royal Navy Pipe Band Association on 10 January.
The challenge will see her travel 50,000 miles and play in 12 iconic locations, and will include a 10-day boat trip to Antarctica where she will perform at a post office in Port Lockroy, situated on Goudier Island.
"Antarctica is going to test me," she said.
Her first performance was at New York's Radio City Music Hall, and her trip will take in other iconic locations including one of the world's busiest pedestrian crossings in Tokyo, and the Sky Tower in Auckland.
The forensic nurse practitioner, who is originally from south London, hopes to raise money for the Royal Navy and Royal Marines Charity and Julia's House, a Dorset and Wiltshire charity that helps children with life-limiting illnesses. | 9 | Flan2021 | huggingface:xsum | zs_opt |
(1) In the comic - Thriller `` Edward Trencom 's Nose '' by Giles Milton , several of Edward 's ancestors , together with Byron , are poisoned .
(2) In the comic thriller , `` Edward Trencom 's Nose '' by Giles Milton , several of Byron 's ancestors are poisoned , along with Edward .
Do these two sentences mean the same thing?
Options: i. no ii. yes | i. | 3 | Flan2021 | paws_wiki:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Отличительными особенностями работы компании являются качество, надежность, трепетное и внимательное отношение к клиентам.
Translate to English
English: | Among many distinctive features of the Company are quality, reliability, and client-centered approach. | 1 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Ron came highly recommended as honest and dependable and reasonable, when the time came that I needed his services I found his card that I had saved and I was not disappointed when I called. He came to my home promptly and assessed the problem that I thought could have been a major ordeal and he explained what was going on and made the repair right then and there, he was in and out in less than 2 hours. It was refreshing that he was honest and didnt suggest that I needed repairs that were not necessary, sometimes companies will take advantage of a single woman but Ron was very honest and next time I am in need of a plumber I will definately be calling on Ron at $59 plumbing and rooter!! Thank you Ron!
How would this review be described in terms of sentiment?
OPTIONS:
(1). negative.
(2). positive. | (2). | 3 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Answer the following question:
where does the song of roland take place? | Spain | 2 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Article: This is because pet food labels must list the ingredients by weight, starting with the ingredient that makes up most of the pet food. Then the ingredients are listed in decreasing order by weight. If you're looking for nutritious pet food, meat, poultry, or meals should be in the top ingredients listed. Since cats and dogs are carnivores, the first 3 ingredients should be meat, such as poultry, lamb, beef, or fish, or meat meal. Poultry means the pet food contains chicken or turkey flesh, skin, and bone. Meat includes the muscles, skin, and fat of cattle, pigs, sheep, or goats. Unlike poultry, meat doesn't include the bones. Since meat usually contains a combination of animal sources, the label usually won't say which types of meat are in the product. Meat and poultry by-products are often made up of internal organs, bones, and muscles that aren't usually eaten by humans. These might include heads, lungs, udders, and feet. Meat and poultry by-products can be just as nutritious for pets as meat or poultry, so it's fine to choose pet foods that contain these ingredients. You'll also find ingredients that add fiber or hold the pet food together, such as corn, barley, and dried vegetable pulp. You may see animal or vegetable fat included to give energy and flavor. Other nutritious ingredients include: Vitamins and minerals, such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, selenium Amino-acid additives, such as DL-methionine, L-lysine, DL-tryptophan, taurine, and DL-arginine Towards the end of the ingredient list, you'll see ingredients that aren't used in large amounts. These might include added colors, chemical preservatives, such as ascorbic and benzoic acid, and thickeners, such as carrageenan, agar-agar, guar gum. Flavors may be natural or artificial. For the healthiest dog food, choose products that are flavored naturally with herbs like ginger, chamomile, fennel, and rosemary. Avoid products that list artificial flavors, such as chicken flavor or beef flavor.
What is a summary of what this article is about? | Pay the most attention to the first 3 ingredients that are listed. Check the label for meat or poultry. Look for meat or poultry by-products. Learn about other ingredients on the list. Look for flavors, thickeners, and preservatives. | 7 | Flan2021 | gem/wiki_lingua_english_en:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
The Mongolian language (in Mongolian script: monggol qele MoNGgol kele; in Mongolian Cyrillic: mongol khel, mongol khel) is the official language of Mongolia and both the most widely-spoken and best-known member of the Mongolic language family. The number of speakers across all its dialects may be 5.2 million, including the vast majority of the residents of Mongolia and many of the Mongolian residents of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. In Mongolia, the Khalkha dialect, written in Cyrillic (and at times in Latin for social networking), is predominant, while in Inner Mongolia, the language is dialectally more diverse and is written in the traditional Mongolian script. In the discussion of grammar to follow, the variety of Mongolian treated is Standard Khalkha Mongolian (i.e., the standard written language as formalized in the writing conventions and in the school grammar), but much of what is to be said is also valid for vernacular (spoken) Khalkha and for other Mongolian dialects, especially Chakhar.
Modern Mongolian is an agglutinative, almost exclusively suffixing language, the only exception being reduplication. Most of the suffixes consist of a single morpheme. There are many derivational morphemes. For example, the word bajguullagynh consists of the root baj- 'to be', an epenthetic -g-, the causative -uul- (hence 'to found'), the derivative suffix -laga that forms nouns created by the action (like -ation in 'organisation') and the complex suffix -ynh denoting something that belongs to the modified word (-yn would be genitive). Nominal compounds are quite frequent. Some derivational verbal suffixes are rather productive, e.g. jar'- 'to speak', jarilts- 'to speak with each other'. Formally, the independent words derived using verbal suffixes can roughly be divided into three classes: final verbs, which can only be used sentence-finally, i.e. -na (mainly future or generic statements) or -o (second person imperative); participles (often called "verbal nouns"), which can be used clause-finally or attributively, i.e. -san (perfect-past) or -maar ('want to'); and converbs, which can link clauses or function adverbially, i.e. -z (qualifies for any adverbial function or neutrally connects two sentences) or -tal (the action of the main clause takes place until the action expressed by the suffixed verb begins). Roughly speaking, Mongolian has eight cases: nominative (unmarked), genitive, dative, accusative, ablative, instrumental, comitative and directional. If a direct object is definite, it must take the accusative, while it must take the nominative if it is unspecific. In addition to case, a number of postpositions exist that usually govern genitive, ablative, or comitative case or a form of the nominative that has sometimes -Vn either for lexical historical reasons or analogy (thus maybe becoming an attributive case suffix). Nouns can take reflexive-possessive clitics indicating that the marked noun is possessed by the subject of the sentence: bi najz(-)aa avarsan I friend-reflexive-possessive save-perfect 'I saved my friend'. However, there are also somewhat noun-like adjectives to which case suffixes seemingly cannot be attached directly unless there is ellipsis. Plurality may be left unmarked, but there are overt plurality markers, some of which are restricted to humans. A noun that is modified by a numeral usually does not take any plural affix. Personal pronouns exist for the first and second person, while the old demonstrative pronouns have come to form third person (proximal and distal) pronouns. Other word (sub-)classes include interrogative pronouns, conjunctions (which take participles), spatials, and particles, the last being rather numerous. Negation is mostly expressed by -guj after participles and by the negation particle bis after nouns and adjectives; negation particles preceding the verb (for example in converbal constructions) exist, but tend to be replaced by analytical constructions.
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? | Roughly speaking, Mongolian has eight cases: nominative (unmarked), genitive, dative, accusative, ablative, instrumental, comitative and directional. | 3 | Flan2021 | quac:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Write an article based on this "Northern Ireland's largest private medical group saw a significant fall in turnover and profit for the year ending March 2015."
Article: | The performance at the 3fivetwo group likely reflects the decision by the Health and Social Care Board (HSCB) to "pause" referrals to private clinics.
Turnover was down from £42m to £33m with pre-tax profit falling from £1.7m to £561,000.
Staff numbers were also down over the year from 311 to 277.
A note in the accounts states that the group continued its strategy of "diversification".
It added that this was to reduce dependence on the waiting list contracts "delivered in partnership with the NHS".
In July 2014, the Health and Social Care Board told health trusts to "pause" referrals to private clinics as part of a move to save money.
That probably contributed to a rise in waiting lists and private clinic referrals are beginning again.
The 3fivetwo accounts show that post-year end, in June 2015, it sold its investment in the Dental Excellence Group.
Part of the proceeds from that deal were used to buy St Joseph's private hospital in Sligo.
The 3fivetwo group owns the Kingsbridge Private Hospital in south Belfast and a range of other businesses, including Origin Fertility Care. | 9 | Flan2021 | huggingface:xsum | zs_opt |
Answer based on context:
The Saints began their season with a Week 1 duel with the Detroit Lions. New Orleans would get off to a fast start in the first quarter as quarterback Drew Brees completed a 9-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Marques Colston and a 39-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Robert Meachem. The Lions would answer with kicker Jason Hanson getting a 47-yard field goal. In the second quarter, Detroit came closer as running back Kevin Smith got a 4-yard touchdown run. The Saints would reply with Brees completing a 1-yard and a 15-yard touchdown pass to tight end Jeremy Shockey. The Lions tried to catch up in the third quarter as quarterback Matthew Stafford got a 1-yard touchdown run, yet New Orleans answered with kicker John Carney making a 39-yard field goal. Detroit would respond with Hanson nailing a 24-yard field goal, while the Saints kept pounding away as Brees completed a 58-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Devery Henderson. The Lions would close out the period with safety Louis Delmas returning a fumble 65 yards for a touchdown. In the fourth quarter, New Orleans closed out the game as Brees completed a 13-yard touchdown pass to fullback Heath Evans. With the win, not only did the Saints begin their season at 1-0, but Brees (26-of-34, 358 yards, 6 TDs, 1 INT) became the very first quarterback to throw 6 TD passes in an opening day game, as well as tying Billy Kilmer's franchise record for touchdown passes in a game.
Which player threw the fifth longest TD pass? | Brees | 0 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Produce a sentence which mentions all of these concepts: auction, await, inspection, lie, tuna | fresh tuna lies awaiting inspection and auction the worlds largest daily fish market | 3 | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
How might one describe the sentiment of this review?
An hour late, no call at all. Called vendor when appointment time passed, no response. Did not do business with them. The next day the sales person (Grant) emailed me repeatedly to tell me he didn't know what time the appointment was and to argue that expecting a call from them or for them to be on time was an unreasonable expectation....Options:
A). negative.
B). positive. I think the answer is | A). | 6 | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
How to tell your friends about your ptsd<br>Decide which friends you want to tell. Deciding to share your ptsd with your friends is a huge step. There may be some friends you are closer to than others, or friends you feel more comfortable around.
Can we infer the following?
there is a way to tell your friends about your ptsd
Choose from: 1. Yes 2. It's impossible to say 3. No
The answer is: | 1. | 4 | Flan2021 | anli/r3:0.1.0 | zs_opt |
Write an article based on this summary:
League Two Newport County or Plymouth Argyle will travel to Anfield to face Premier League Liverpool in the FA Cup third round.
Article: | Media playback is not supported on this device
West Ham will host Manchester City in the pick of the all-Premier League ties, with Everton set to welcome Leicester City.
Holders Manchester United will entertain Reading, managed by former United defender Jaap Stam.
National League Sutton United will face neighbours AFC Wimbledon.
The 32 third-round ties will be played from 6-9 January 2017.
Newport are a fan-owned club and chairman Gavin Foxall said of the prospect of a tie at Anfield: "It would absolutely be a massive financial boost for us.
"Certainly for a club like ours it would secure the future for a season or two at least.
"A game at Anfield against Liverpool would rank right up there in the club's history."
While Liverpool's opponents are yet to be decided, the biggest beneficiaries of the definite ties look to be Championship Preston, who welcome 2014 and 2015 winners Arsenal.
"It is great for the football club," manager Simon Grayson told the North End club website.
"Being at home, it gives your own fans the opportunity to see some world-class players and they don't come much bigger and better than this Arsenal squad at this time."
For holders Manchester United, the visit of Reading will see a return to Old Trafford for former defender Stam, who was part of the 1999 treble-winning team.
"I look forward to that," said Stam's former United team-mate Andy Cole on BBC Two. "He's done very well at Reading. I'm really pleased for him."
The lowest ranked club left in the competition, Stourbridge United, face a potential trip to League Two Wycombe Wanderers, should the seventh-tier Northern Premier League Premier Division club beat Northampton Town in a rearranged fixture.
Of the other non-league sides through to the third round, Barrow will host Rochdale while either Halifax or Eastleigh go to Brentford.
"I think the chairman will be really happy, because at least we're at home," said Barrow manager Paul Cox.
Media playback is not supported on this device | 8 | Flan2021 | huggingface:xsum | zs_opt |
Choose the next sentence.By Helen Pow PUBLISHED: 08:55 EST, 23 June 2013 | UPDATED: 09:21 EST, 23 June 2013 Woody Harrelson's father was a 'hit man' who murdered a Texas carpet saleman and gambler for $1,500, a new book has claimed. Trial lawyer David Berg says he has unearthed new evidence that proves Charles Harrelson was behind the 1968 slaying of his brother Alan Berg - a murder the actor's father was acquitted of in 1970. The book, 'Run, Brother, Run' alleges that, after a business dealing that turned 'vicious,' Harrelson was hired by one of the salesman's rivals to knock him off and claims Berg's girlfriend, Sandra Sue Attaway, was used as a honeytrap in the sinister act.
Killer father:
OPTIONS:
- Alan Berg, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Berg, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Charles Harrelson, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- David Berg, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Harrelson, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Helen Pow, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Natural Born Killers, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Run, Brother, Run, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Sandra Sue Attaway, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Texas, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Woody, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
- Woody Harrelson, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12
| Woody, pictured right, learned his father, Charles Harrelson, pictured left in 1982, had a dubious profession when he was 12 | 4 | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | zs_opt |
Choose from options: Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:
There is a special "base station" on the ground that has been designed to safely receive and transmit radio signals in the aircraft.
The credit card mobile phones now provided on some aircraft, do not interfere with aircraft systems because they are wired to a special "base station" that has been designed to safely receive and transmit radio signals in the aircraft.
Pick your answer from:
*Yes;
*It's impossible to say;
*No; | It's impossible to say | 8 | Flan2021 | anli/r3:0.1.0 | zs_opt |
The Christians lost 12,000, 23,000 or 30,000 men, while the Ottomans suffered 20,000-30,000 casualties.
Answer this question based on the article: How many more casualties was the maximum that the Ottomans suffered than the least number of Ottomans? | 10000 | 1 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Single/multi-select question: Is it possible to conclude that "Two children and some adults are sitting on a row of black couches." if "there are a bunch of people sitting down"?
Choices:
(a). yes
(b). it is not possible to tell
(c). no...I think the answer is | (a). | 7 | Flan2021 | snli:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Write a sentence not in English. | Poate că Europa nu ar trebui, în zilele noastre, să se apere de-a lungul unei linii limes, de-a lungul Rinului sau unui alt loc, precum pe timpul Romei antice, ci are trebui să propună o viziune politică îndrăzneață, nu doar una cu privire la politica imigrației, ci o viziune politică. | 8 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
How is "Therefore, in order to remove controls at internal borders, it is necessary for the Member States to cooperate as much as possible and take the necessary action, particularly when increasing migration flows, because the security of the Schengen area depends on the rigour and effectiveness with which each Member State carries out controls at its external borders." said in Finnish? | Jotta tarkastukset sisärajoilla voidaan lakkauttaa, jäsenvaltioiden on tehtävä mahdollisimman paljon yhteistyötä ja ryhdyttävä tarvittaviin toimiin erityisesti maahanmuuttovirtojen kasvaessa, sillä Schengen-alueen turvallisuus riippuu siitä tarkkuudesta ja tehokkuudesta, jolla kukin jäsenvaltio toteuttaa tarkastuksia sen ulkorajoilla. | 6 | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/fi-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Data: A.S. Roma CHAIRMAN James Pallotta; Serie A CHAMPIONS Juventus F.C.; James Pallotta BIRTH_PLACE Boston; A.S. Roma LEAGUE Serie A
What would a sentence about this data be like? | AS Roma play in Serie A (of which Juventus FC are champions). Their chairman is James Pallotta who was born in Boston. | 1 | Flan2021 | gem/dart:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
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