rasdani/cohere-wikipedia-2023-11-en · Datasets at Hugging Face

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20231101.en_13201937_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty	Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty	The Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (SEANWFZ) or the Bangkok Treaty of 1995, is a nuclear weapons moratorium treaty between 10 Southeast Asian member-states under the auspices of the ASEAN: Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. It was opened for signature at the treaty conference in Bangkok, Thailand, on 15 December 1995 and it entered into force on March 28, 1997 and obliges its members not to develop, manufacture or otherwise acquire, possess or have control over nuclear weapons.
20231101.en_13201937_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty	Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty	The Zone is the area comprising the territories of the states and their respective continental shelves and Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ); "Territory" means the land territory, internal waters, territorial sea, archipelagic waters, the seabed and the sub-soil thereof and the airspace above them.
20231101.en_13201937_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty	Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty	The treaty includes a protocol under which the five nuclear-weapon states recognized by the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), namely China, the United States, France, Russia and the United Kingdom (who are also the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council) undertake to respect the Treaty and do not contribute to a violation of it by State parties. None of the nuclear-weapon states have signed this protocol.
20231101.en_13201937_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty	Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty	The groundwork of the establishment of the future Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (SEANWFZ) was started on November 27, 1971, when the 5 original members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand, met in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and signed the declaration on ASEAN's Zone of Peace, Freedom and Neutrality (ZOPFAN). One of the targets of ASEAN was also the establishment of SEANWFZ.
20231101.en_13201937_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty	Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty	However, due to the political atmosphere at that time, including rivalries among the members and conflicts in the region and the Cold War, it was less feasible then to establish SEANWFZ. Thus the formal proposal for establishing a nuclear-free region was delayed until the 1990s, after the Cold War ended and conflicts were settled, and the member states renewed the denuclearization efforts. After conducting negotiations and finalizing the treaty for SEANWFZ by an ASEAN working group, the SEANWFZ treaty finally signed by the heads of government from 10 ASEAN member states in Bangkok on December 15, 1995. The treaty took effect on 28 March 1997 after all but one of the member states have ratified it. It became fully effective on 21 June 2001, after the Philippines ratified it, effectively banning all nuclear weapons in the region. In 2014 at the Meeting of the Commission for the Treaty on the SEANWFZ, the Ministers reviewed the progress on the implementation of the 2013-2017 Plan of Action to Strengthen the SEANWFZ Treaty, while reaffirming their commitment to preserve Southeast Asia as a Nuclear-Weapon Free Zone.
20231101.en_13201937_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty	Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty	The SEANWFZ treaty has a protocol that is open to signature by the five recognized nuclear-weapon states: China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The protocol commits those states not to contribute to any violation of the treaty and not to use or threaten to use nuclear weapons within the zone.
20231101.en_13201937_6	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty	Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty	As of April 2015, none of the five has signed the SEANWFZ protocol, but in November 2011 they agreed with ASEAN states on steps that would enable them to do so.
20231101.en_13201948_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowie%2C%20Aberdeenshire	Cowie, Aberdeenshire	Cowie is an historic fishing village in Kincardineshire, Scotland. This village has existed since the Middle Ages, but in current times it is effectively subsumed into the town of Stonehaven. It had an estimated population of in .
20231101.en_13201948_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowie%2C%20Aberdeenshire	Cowie, Aberdeenshire	William Camden recorded the existence of Cowie in 1596 in his historical writings. (Watt, 1985) Notable historic features in the vicinity include Cowie Castle (now ruined), Chapel of St. Mary and St. Nathalan (now ruined), the Stonehaven Tolbooth, Muchalls Castle and Fetteresso Castle. Cowie Village was situated at the southern end of the ancient Causey Mounth trackway, which road was constructed on high ground to make passable this only available medieval route from coastal points south from Stonehaven to Aberdeen. This ancient passage specifically connected the River Dee crossing (where the present Bridge of Dee is situated) via Portlethen Moss, Muchalls Castle and Cowie Castle to the south. (Hogan, 2007) The route was that taken by William Keith, 7th Earl Marischal and the Marquess of Montrose when they led a Covenanter army of 9000 men in the battle of the Civil War in 1639. (Watt, 1985)
20231101.en_13201948_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowie%2C%20Aberdeenshire	Cowie, Aberdeenshire	The foreshore near Cowie Harbour was the finding place of Pneumodesmus newmani, the oldest fossil of an air-breathing land organism Pneumodesmus.
20231101.en_13201969_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida	Saint Joseph College of Florida	Saint Joseph College of Florida (1890–1972) was a college operated by the Sisters of St. Joseph of Florida in St. Augustine and in Jensen Beach, Florida.
20231101.en_13201969_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida	Saint Joseph College of Florida	Saint Joseph College of Florida was started in 1890 in St. Augustine as a sisters' college, or sisters' formation college, by the Sisters of St. Joseph, a Roman Catholic teaching order. In 1950, the order bought the Tuckahoe Mansion on Mount Elizabeth, an ancient Native American midden in Jensen Beach and, after adding two dormitory wings to the mansion, moved the college and their novitiate into it. In 1957, the Sisters of St. Joseph converted the college into a regular liberal arts college, but only offered a two-year curriculum even though it was chartered as a four-year institution. Admission was still limited to members or potential members of the order.
20231101.en_13201969_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida	Saint Joseph College of Florida	In the fall of 1966, lay men and women were admitted but only on a non-residential basis. In January of the following year, the Sisters of St. Joseph decided to admit lay residential students, Accordingly, they bought a large tract on the west side of Indian River Drive and started building on it two three-story dormitories for residential students, one for men and one for women. In between the two dorms they built a one-story cafeteria building.
20231101.en_13201969_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida	Saint Joseph College of Florida	The Sisters based their hopes for expansion on the determination that the Northeastern United States had a large Catholic population and exported large numbers of Catholic college students because its local Catholic institutions were not able to meet the demand. It was believed that Saint Joseph College would have no problems attracting these students. The Sisters moved their novitiate to property at the end of Britt Road in North Stuart before the first residential students arrived for the fall term of 1967, but the transition to a co-ed residential two-year college was not a smooth one. The new dorms were not finished and the residential students had to be housed in an old hotel building in downtown Stuart and bussed to the campus. The lack of adequate residential supervision resulted in disciplinary problems as well as friction with the local community. Also the haste of the conversion forced the college to operate on an 'open admissions' basis in order to fill its classes, since most of the students the Sisters had hoped to attract had already made commitments to attend other colleges. Having started off on the wrong foot, the college found that it was impossible to overcome the negative image it had acquired and was not able to break even financially and closed in May 1972. The campus was sold to Florida Institute of Technology for its Jensen Beach Campus.
20231101.en_13201969_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida	Saint Joseph College of Florida	Although the college was experiencing problems in the community, the County Sheriff, Roy C Baker, was removed from office by Gov. Askew due to allegations of malfeasance, misfeasance, neglect of duty, drunkenness, incompetence, and commission of a felony.
20231101.en_13201998_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20W.%20Caldecott	Thomas W. Caldecott	Thomas William Caldecott (October 21, 1914 – May 6, 1994) was an American judge and Republican Party politician in California.
20231101.en_13201998_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20W.%20Caldecott	Thomas W. Caldecott	Born in Berkeley, California, Caldecott was the son of Eveline Grooms Caldecott and Thomas Edwin Caldecott, who went on to serve on the City Council, as Mayor, and on the Alameda County Board of Supervisors before becoming the namesake of the Caldecott Tunnel. The younger Caldecott attended public schools in Berkeley and went on to the University of California, Berkeley, where he earned his Bachelor of Arts and Juris Doctor. After law school, he worked for Attorney General Earl Warren and then served in the United States Army during World War II.
20231101.en_13201998_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20W.%20Caldecott	Thomas W. Caldecott	In 1946, Caldecott was elected to the California State Assembly. In 1949, he became Chairman of the Assembly Civil Service and State Personnel Committee. He became Chairman of the Assembly Judiciary Committee in 1953 and then the Assembly Ways and Means Committee later that same year. While still serving in the Assembly, Caldecott also served as Chairman of the California Republican Party from 1954 to 1956. He resigned from the State Assembly in 1957 when Governor Goodwin Knight appointed him a Judge of the Alameda County Superior Court.
20231101.en_13201998_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20W.%20Caldecott	Thomas W. Caldecott	He left the Superior Court in 1968 to become Chief Legislative Secretary to Governor Ronald Reagan. In 1969, Reagan appointed Caldecott as an associate justice of the California First District Court of Appeal, Division Three, where he eventually became Presiding Justice. In 1975, Chief Justice Donald Wright appointed Caldecott to the Judicial Council of California where he served until 1979 as a representative of the courts. He retired from the Court of Appeal in 1984.
20231101.en_13202001_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moloya%20Goswami	Moloya Goswami	Moloya Goswami is an Indian actress who works in Assamese cinema. In the 39th National Film Awards 1992, she won the Best Actress award for her performance in the Firingoti.
20231101.en_13202001_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moloya%20Goswami	Moloya Goswami	Moloya married Pradip Goswami in 1981. The couple has two daughters, Nimisha Goswami and Nishita Goswami, who is also an actress.
20231101.en_13202006_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hear%20You%20Calling	Hear You Calling	"Hear You Calling" is the debut single by English electronic duo Aurora, released in 1999. It initially reached No. 71 on the UK Singles Chart, but a re-release the following year charted higher, reaching the top 20 at No. 17 in January 2000. It also reached No. 1 on the UK Dance Singles Chart.
20231101.en_13202007_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	Harry Clayton Harper (April 24, 1895 – April 23, 1963) was an American professional baseball pitcher, businessman, and politician. He played in Major League Baseball for the Washington Senators, Boston Red Sox, New York Yankees, and Brooklyn Robins between 1913 and 1923. Harper started Game 6 of the 1922 World Series for the Yankees.
20231101.en_13202007_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	Harper was from Hackensack, New Jersey, and was often called "Hackensack Harry" during and after his baseball career. Harper invested his salaries in his business career while he was a baseball player. After retiring from baseball, Harper entered politics, and won election as sheriff of Bergen County as a Republican. He served in the cabinets of Governors Walter Evans Edge and Alfred E. Driscoll, as the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. He also lost elections to the New Jersey Legislature and United States Congress.
20231101.en_13202007_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	Harper was born on April 24, 1895, in Hackensack, New Jersey, to Elizabeth (née Van Saren) and Henry Clay Harper. He was the second of three sons born to the couple. He started earning money through selling newspapers, coffee, and tea when he was ten years old. Harper's father died when he was 13 years old, and he dropped out of school after the eighth grade to work in a factory in New York City, earning $7 per week ($ in current dollar terms).
20231101.en_13202007_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	Harper also earned money by playing in semi-professional baseball in Hackensack. Former Major League Baseball (MLB) player George Davis watched Harper throw a no-hitter in 1913, when Harper was 18 years old, and scouted Harper for the Washington Senators of the American League. They convinced his mother to give permission for Harper to join the team. Harper made his MLB debut for the Senators on June 27, 2013, pitching three innings as a relief pitcher. He played in four games during the 1913 season, with a 3.55 earned run average (ERA) in innings pitched.
20231101.en_13202007_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	Harper signed a contract with the Senators in 1914 that contained a clause barring him from pitching on Sundays. He had a 2–1 win–loss record and a 3.47 ERA in 57 innings in 1914, but also committed three errors in 14 total chances. When the Senators needed to reduce their roster size by a mid-May deadline in 1915, they sent Harper to the Minneapolis Millers of the Class AA American Association. He threw a no-hitter for Minneapolis in May, and had a 7–9 record with a 2.81 ERA in 154 innings, while issuing 127 walks. He returned to Washington in July. He had a 4–4 record and a 1.77 ERA in 19 games, 10 games started, for Washington in 1915.
20231101.en_13202007_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	Throughout his career, Harper was a bad-luck pitcher either due to injury or playing on a bad baseball team. He played for the Senators for seven seasons. His most productive season came in 1916 with Washington, when he posted career numbers in wins (14), strikeouts (149) and innings pitched (), while recording a 2.45 ERA. Harper had a 11–12 record and a 3.01 ERA in 31 games, all starts. In 1918, Harper went 11–10 in 244 innings, His 2.18 ERA ranked him sixth between the American League pitchers, while his 13 wild pitches led the league. He had a 6–21 record with a 3.72 ERA for the Senators in 1919; his 21 losses led the league.
20231101.en_13202007_6	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	After the 1919 season, the Senators traded Harper, Eddie Foster and Mike Menosky to the Boston Red Sox for Braggo Roth and Red Shannon. He had a 5–14 record with a 3.04 ERA for the Red Sox in 1920, which was seventh-best in the league. After the 1920 season, the Red Sox traded Harper, Waite Hoyt, Mike McNally, and Wally Schang to the New York Yankees for Del Pratt, Muddy Ruel, Hank Thormahlen, and Sammy Vick. In his first start for the Yankees, on May 13, his thumb was broken by a line drive hit by Eddie Ainsmith. He did not return to the Yankees until August. He started six games for the Yankees in September, finishing the season with a 4–3 record and a 3.76 ERA. The Yankees won the American League pennant and Harper started Game 6 of the 1921 World Series, but did not earn a decision.
20231101.en_13202007_7	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	The Yankees did not use Harper in a game during the 1922 season due to an injury to his pitching hand, and he was released by the team in June 1922. He pitched for a semi-professional team in Hackensack after he was released. Harper signed with the Brooklyn Robins for the 1923 season. He pitched in one game for Brooklyn before he was released, and he returned to playing semi-professional baseball. In May 1924, he joined the Reading Keystones of the Class AA International League. He continued to pitch and manage in semi-professional baseball for a team based in Hackensack.
20231101.en_13202007_8	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	In a 10-season career, Harper posted a 57–76 record with 623 strikeouts and a 2.87 ERA in 219 appearances, including 171 games started, 66 complete games, 12 shutouts, five saves in 1,256 innings pitched.
20231101.en_13202007_9	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	With the salary that he drew from the Senators in 1913, Harper purchased a truck and opened a garbage collection business. His fiancé compelled him to sell the business before they married. Harper formed a trucking business in 1922, and requested a leave of absence from the Yankees to pursue it. The company expanded into construction, helped build the Holland Tunnel and moved pipe that was laid from the Catskill Mountains to New York City.
20231101.en_13202007_10	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	In 1925, Harper was elected president of the Hackensack chapter of the Kiwanis Club. He entered local politics in 1927 with a campaign for sheriff of Bergen County as a Republican. He defeated Mort O'Connell, the political boss of the Bergen County Democratic Party by around 10,000 votes. He served a three-year term as sheriff, and ran in a special election for the New Jersey Senate in 1931, following the expulsion of Ralph W. Chandless. Harper won the Republican nomination by defeating County Judge John Zabriskie with 61% of the vote. Harper lost the general election to William H. J. Ely, a Bergen County District Judge, 52%–48%, during what was a difficult year for Republicans due to the unpopularity of President Herbert Hoover's economic policies.
20231101.en_13202007_11	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	In 1934, Governor Harold G. Hoffman appointed Harper to serve on the New Jersey Civil Service Commission. He remained in that role for a decade, until Governor Walter Evans Edge appointed him Commissioner of Labor and Industry in 1944. Alfred E. Driscoll kept Harper in the position after he was elected governor in 1946.
20231101.en_13202007_12	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	In 1948, Harper ran for United States Senate seat occupied by Albert W. Hawkes, who was retiring, against Driscoll's wishes. Driscoll endorsed Harper's primary opponent, Robert C. Hendrickson, the New Jersey State Treasurer. Hendrickson won the primary by over 60,000 votes, though Harper carried Bergen County in a landslide. Harper resigned from the state cabinet in order to run in a special election in February 1950 for the United States House of Representatives for following the resignation of J. Parnell Thomas. He faced William B. Widnall, a member of the New Jersey General Assembly. Though Harper had the support of the Bergen County Republicans, he narrowly lost the primary election to Widnall, 50%–40%, a margin of 402 votes.
20231101.en_13202007_13	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	Throughout his baseball career, Harper refused to play on Sundays; he held out from the Red Sox after his trade there in part to ensure that clause was added to his contract.
20231101.en_13202007_14	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	Harper became engaged to Bessie (née Brewster) of Hackensack, daughter of Sheriff George Brewster, in October 1917. They were married on February 26, 1918. They had a son, George, and a daughter, Elizabeth. George represented Sussex County in the New Jersey Senate and served as New Jersey Auditor from 1964 to 1974. Harry Harper's grandson, George Jr., became mayor of Sandyston.
20231101.en_13202007_15	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper	Harry Harper	Harper had surgery at St. Vincent's Hospital in New York, and died in the hospital on April 23, 1963.
20231101.en_13202011_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007%20Purbeck%20District%20Council%20election	2007 Purbeck District Council election	Elections to Purbeck District Council were held on 3 May 2007. One third of the council was up for election and the Conservative Party stayed in overall control of the council.
20231101.en_13202027_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	Abritus (Abrittus) was an impressive Roman walled city and one of the biggest urban centres in the province of Moesia Inferior. Its remains are in the Archaeological Park of Razgrad.
20231101.en_13202027_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	A Thracian settlement of the 3rd–4th century BC has been found on the north bank of the Beli Lom river, and an early Roman settlement extended it in the late 1st or early 2nd century AD.
20231101.en_13202027_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	At the end of the 1st century AD a Roman military camp was built, and in the 2nd century the Cohors II Lucensium of the Legio XI Claudia (based at Durostorum) was stationed here.
20231101.en_13202027_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	In 251 during the Gothic invasions the Romans suffered a disastrous defeat and the death of the Emperor Decius and his son Herennius Etruscus at the Battle of Abritus, which took place about northwest of Abritus, in the valley of the river Beli Lom, to the south of the village of Dryanovets.
20231101.en_13202027_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	The fortifications with massive walls, thick and high, were built around the town on the south bank of the river in 320–330 under Constantine the Great, seemingly for protection from immigrant "barbarians" (foederati) as part of the policy of pacifying them.
20231101.en_13202027_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	However, the walls could not withstand the destruction of the city in the Gothic Wars in 376–8, in 447 by the Huns, and in the 480s again by the Goths. Each time the city was rebuilt, and in the 5th–6th centuries Abritus was one of the largest cities in the province and seat of a bishop.
20231101.en_13202027_6	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	The gates were narrowed under Justinian (527–565) to provide better security. However the city was destroyed by the Avars in 586.
20231101.en_13202027_7	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	The first archaeological survey was done in 1887 by Ananie Yavashov, and regular excavations were conducted from 1953.
20231101.en_13202027_8	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	The walls enclosed and had 35 bastions projecting in front of the wall. The southern wall was more vulnerable than the others as it was overlooked by a slope outside, and hence the southern gate was recessed from the wall, which was also thicker in this area, and a moat was dug outside it for extra protection. Two of the bastions have superstructures built to the original height to accentuate their impressive size.
20231101.en_13202027_9	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	Two aqueducts are known; one from the 2nd century originating at a spring near Peroishte southwest of the city, passing through ceramic pipes, and arriving under the south gate, and the other coming from Nedoklan to the northeast.
20231101.en_13202027_10	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	The largest late empire hoard of gold coins in Bulgaria was found just inside the eastern wall consisting of 835 gold coins weighing and dating from the 5th century, probably hidden during the invasion of the Goths 487.
20231101.en_13202027_11	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	Dinu Adameșteanu, "Abrittus (Razgrad) Bulgaria." The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites Stillwell, Richard. MacDonald, William L. McAlister, Marian Holland eds. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1976, Accessed on 1 April 2012.
20231101.en_13202027_12	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	Jean-Philippe Carrié & Dominic Moreau, "The Archaeology of the Roman Town of Abritus : The Status Quaestionis in 2012", in L. Vagalinski & N. Sharankov (eds.), Limes XXII. Proceedings of the 22nd international Congress of Roman Frontier Studies (Ruse, Bulgaria, September 2012), NAIM, Sofia, 2015 (Bulletin of the National Archaeological Institute, 42), pp. 601–610.
20231101.en_13202027_13	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	Teofil Ivanov & Stoyan Stoyanov (1985), ABRITVS - Its History and Archaeology, Razgrad: Cultural and Historical Heritage Directorate.
20231101.en_13202027_14	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	Brahim M'Barek & Dominic Moreau, "The Plan of Abritus (Moesia Secunda/Inferior). Status Quaestionis in 2015", in C. Sebastian Sommer & Suzana Matešić (eds.), Limes XXIII. Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress of Roman Frontier Studies Ingolstadt 2015 - Akten des 23. Internationalen Limeskongresses in Ingolstadt 2015, Mainz, 2018 (Beiträge zum welterbe Limes. Sonderband 4/II), pp. 1087–1091.
20231101.en_13202027_15	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	Dominic Moreau & Jean-Philippe Carrié, "L’agglomération romaine d’Abritus (Mésie inférieure / Mésie seconde) : sources textuelles et bilan archéologique", in Chr. Freu, S. Janniard & A. Ripoll (eds.), Libera curiositas. Mélanges d'histoire romaine et d'Antiquité tardive offerts à Jean-Michel Carrié, Brepols, Turnhout, 2017 (Bibliothèque de l'Antiquité tardive, 31), pp. 229–256.
20231101.en_13202027_16	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus	Abritus	Abritus Archaeological Reserve, Razgrad at Bulgariatravel.org (Official Tourism Portal of Bulgaria), Accessed on 21 April 2012.
20231101.en_13202044_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance	Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance	Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance is a 2007 American animated film that was released on October 2, 2007, by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, although it was given an early release by Kidtoon Films on September 1 in select Cinemas.
20231101.en_13202044_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance	Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance	Like with the other DVDs of Strawberry Shortcake, Let's Dance uses a "Compilation" format where Strawberry recalls the featured episodes in her "Remembering Book". The episodes featured on this DVD are Dancin' in Disguise and Meet Apricot.
20231101.en_13202044_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance	Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance	The Purple Pieman uses the girls' passion of dance to disguise Sour Grapes as a dance teacher to distract the girls, only for Sour to have a change of heart when she begins to enjoy teaching the girls.
20231101.en_13202044_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance	Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance	A new girl named Apricot moves into Strawberryland. However, she makes up tall tales to try to blend into the group, but she soon learns that one doesn't need tall tales to have someone like them.
20231101.en_13202044_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance	Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance	The soundtrack album, from Koch Records, debuted on September 25, more than a week before the film's DVD premiere. It also contains music for Berry Blossom Festival and an then-upcoming DVD release, Berry Big Journeys.
20231101.en_13202051_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nothing%20Means%20Everything	Nothing Means Everything	Nothing Means Everything is the debut album from Scottish band The Dykeenies. It was released on the Lavolta Records label on 17 September 2007.
20231101.en_13202055_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29	John Ince (missionary)	John Ince (20 August 1795 – 24 April 1825) was an early British Protestant Christian missionary to the Chinese at Penang and Malacca with the London Missionary Society.
20231101.en_13202055_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29	John Ince (missionary)	Ince studied divinity under David Bogue at Gosport. He was ordained along with two other men, Robert Fleming and Mercer, at the Union Chapel, Islington, London on 22 January 1818.
20231101.en_13202055_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29	John Ince (missionary)	On 17 February, he and his wife, Joanna (née Barr), left England aboard the “General Graham”. They arrived at Malacca (now Malaysia) on 14 September. On 3 October, their daughter, Matilda was born.
20231101.en_13202055_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29	John Ince (missionary)	At Malacca, Ince studied the Chinese language at the Anglo-Chinese College founded by Robert Morrison and the first principal, William Milne.
20231101.en_13202055_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29	John Ince (missionary)	In 1819, he took his family to Penang, arriving on 28 June. There he established schools for Chinese children, with the patronage and assistance of the government of the British Straits Settlements.
20231101.en_13202055_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29	John Ince (missionary)	In 1821, Ince and his fellow missionary, Thomas Beighton toured the coast of Queda on the Malay Peninsula, first visiting Queda Muda, so that they could distribute copies of the Bible in Chinese as well as Gospel tracts while engaging in personal evangelism. At Pulu Tega, they had an interview with the Rajah, who gave them permission to visit Queda.
20231101.en_13202055_6	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29	John Ince (missionary)	Later in 1821 he took his family to Malacca, on account of their health. The following year, his wife died. She was buried along with her infant son in the Protestant Cemetery at Penang with two of their infant daughters who had died previously. Their daughter, Matilda survived.
20231101.en_13202055_7	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29	John Ince (missionary)	A chapel was built in 1824 at Malacca, with generous donations from the inhabitants of the settlement. Ince became ill during the same year and suffered until his death in April of the following year. He was buried in the Protestant Cemetery at Penang alongside his wife.
20231101.en_13202085_0	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Veria (; ), officially transliterated Veroia, historically also spelled Berea or Berœa, is a city in Central Macedonia, in the geographic region of Macedonia, northern Greece, capital of the regional unit of Imathia. It is located north-northwest of the capital Athens and west-southwest of Thessaloniki.
20231101.en_13202085_1	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Even by the standards of Greece, Veria is an old city; first mentioned in the writings of Thucydides in 432 BC, there is evidence that it was populated as early as 1000 BC. Veria was an important possession for Philip II of Macedon (father of Alexander the Great) and later for the Romans. Apostle Paul famously preached in the city, and its inhabitants were among the first Christians in the Empire. Later, under the Byzantine and Ottoman empires, Veria was a center of Greek culture and learning. Today Veria is a commercial center of Central Macedonia, the capital of the regional unit of Imathia and the seat of a Church of Greece Metropolitan bishop in the Ecumenical Patriarchate, as well as a Latin Catholic titular see.
20231101.en_13202085_2	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The extensive archaeological site of Vergina (ancient Aegae, the first capital of Macedon), a UNESCO World Heritage Site containing the tomb of Philip II of Macedon, lies 12 km (7 mi) south-east of the city center of Veria.
20231101.en_13202085_3	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The city is reputed to have been named by its mythical creator Beres (also spelled Pheres) or from the daughter of the king of Berroia who was thought to be the son of Macedon. Veria enjoyed great prosperity under the kings of the Argead Dynasty (whose most famous member was Alexander the Great) who made it their second most important city after Pella; the city reached the height of its glory and influence in the Hellenistic period, during the reign of the Antigonid Dynasty. During this time, Veria became the seat of the Koinon of Macedonians (Κοινόν Μακεδόνων), minted its own coinage and held sports games named Alexandreia, in honor of Alexander the Great, with athletes from all over Greece competing in them.
20231101.en_13202085_4	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Veria surrendered to Rome in 168 BC. During the Roman empire, Veria became a place of worship for the Romans. Diocletian made the large and populous city one of two capitals of the Roman province of Macedonia, eponymous in the civil Diocese of Macedonia. Within the city there was a Jewish settlement where the Apostle Paul, after leaving Thessalonica, and his companion Silas preached to the Jewish and Greek communities of the city in AD 50/51 or 54/55. The Bible records:
20231101.en_13202085_5	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	In December 2021, archaeologists announced the discovery of an unfinished Roman-era statue of a young athletic man at Agios Patapios. The headless marble statue is about three feet tall. According to the Greece's Culture Ministry, the sculpture has similarities to statues of the Greek gods Apollo and Hermes.
20231101.en_13202085_6	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Under the Byzantine Empire Berrhoea continued to grow and prosper, developing a large and well-educated commercial class (Greek and Jewish) and becoming a center of medieval Greek learning; signs of this prosperity are reflected in the many Byzantine churches that were built at this time, during which it was a Christian bishopric (see below).
20231101.en_13202085_7	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	In the 7th century, the Slavic tribe of the Drougoubitai raided the lowlands below the city, while in the late 8th century Empress Irene of Athens is said to have rebuilt and expanded the city and named it Irenopolis (Ειρηνούπολις) after herself, although some sources place this Berrhoea-Irenopolis further east, towards Thrace.
20231101.en_13202085_8	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The city was apparently held by the Bulgarian Empire at some point in the late 9th century. The 11th-century Greek bishop Theophylact of Ohrid wrote that during the brief period of Bulgarian dominance, Tsar Boris I built there one of the seven cathedral churches built by him and refers to it as "one of the beautiful Bulgarian churches". In the Escorial Taktikon of , the city is mentioned as the seat of a strategos, and it apparently was the capital of a theme in the 11th century. The city briefly fell to Tsar Samuel of Bulgaria at the end of the 10th century, but the Byzantine emperor Basil II quickly regained it in 1001 since its Bulgarian governor, Dobromir, surrendered the city without a fight. The city is not mentioned again until the late 12th century, when it was briefly held by the Normans (1185) during their invasion of the Byzantine Empire.
20231101.en_13202085_9	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	After the Fourth Crusade (1204), it briefly became part of Boniface of Montferrat's Kingdom of Thessalonica, and a Latin bishop took up residence in the city. In , the city was taken by the Bulgarian ruler, Kalojan. Many inhabitants were killed while others, including the Latin bishop, fled. Kalojan installed Bulgarians as commandant and bishop, and resettled some of the leading families to Bulgaria. After Kalojan's death in 1207, the city may have reverted to Latin rule, but there is no evidence of this; at any rate, by 1220 it had been occupied by the ruler of Epirus, Theodore Komnenos Doukas, for in that year the doux Constantine Pegonites is attested as governing the city in his name. It changed hands again in 1246, being taken by the Emperor of Nicaea John III Doukas Vatatzes, and formed part of the restored Byzantine Empire after 1261.
20231101.en_13202085_10	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The 14th century was tumultuous: the area was pillaged by Karasid Turks in 1331, and captured by the Serbian ruler Stephen Dushan in 1343/4, when it became part of his Serbian Empire. It was recovered for Byzantium by John VI Kantakouzenos in 1350, but lost again to the Serbians soon after, becoming the domain of Radoslav Hlapen after 1358. With the disintegration of the Serbian Empire, it passed once more to Byzantium by ca. 1375, but was henceforth menaced by the rising power of the Ottoman Turks.
20231101.en_13202085_11	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	According to a tradition preserved by Yazıcıoğlu Ali, the two younger sons of the Seljuk sultan Kaykaus II were settled by Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos in Veria, and made its governors. One of their descendants converted to Christianity, and one of his progeny, a certain Lyzikos, in turn surrendered the city to the Ottoman Sultan (perhaps Bayezid I). After the Ottoman conquest he and his relatives were settled at Zichna. This story explains the presence of Gagauz people in Veria and its environs. The Ottoman chroniclers report that the town was first captured in 1385, while the Byzantine short chronicles record the date as 8 May 1387. The city changed hands several times over the next decades, until the final Turkish conquest around 1430.
20231101.en_13202085_12	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The Ottomans called Veria Karaferye ("black Veria"), because of its characteristic morning mist during the humid winter seasons. In 1519 (Hijri 925) the town had 231 Muslim and 578 Christian households. Under Ottoman rule, Veria was the seat of a kaza within the Sanjak of Salonica; by 1885, the kaza, along with Naoussa, included 46 villages and chiftliks. The 17th-century traveller Evliya Çelebi reports that the city was peaceful, without walls or garrison; it had 4000 houses, 16 Muslim quarters, 15 Christian quarters, and 2 Jewish congregations. The city was a prosperous center of rice production.
20231101.en_13202085_13	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	According to the 1881/82-1893 Ottoman General Census, the kaza of Veria (Karaferiye) had a total population of 25,034, consisting of 15,103 Greeks, 7,325 Muslims, 2,174 Bulgarians, 393 Jews, and 39 foreign citizens. Veria was an important regional center of Greek commerce and learning, and counted many important Greek scholars as its natives (e.g. Ioannis Kottounios)
20231101.en_13202085_14	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The presence of a large, prosperous and educated bourgeoisie made Veria one of the centers of Greek nationalism in the region of Macedonia, and the city's inhabitants had an active part in the Greek War of Independence; important military leaders during the uprising included Athanasios Syropoulos, Georgios Syropoulos, Dimitrios Kolemis and Georgios Kolemis, among others; however, as was the case with the rest of Northern Greece, eventually the uprising was defeated, and Veria only became part of modern Greece in 1912 during the Balkan Wars, when it was taken by the Hellenic Army on October 16, 1912 (October 16 is an official holiday in Veria, commemorating the city's incorporation to Greece), and was officially annexed to Greece following the signing of the Treaty of Athens in November 1913.
20231101.en_13202085_15	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	During World War II, Veria was under Nazi occupation between 1941 and 1944. An important resistance movement developed in the city, with the left-wing EAM gaining the sympathy of the inhabitants; the people of Veria took part in resistance activities, such as sabotaging the railway, assassinating SS members, and burning Nazi war material. The town asked Prokopis Kambitoglou to become the Mayor of Veria during the occupation. His role in attempting to mitigate the oppression of the Germans was rewarded after the war by the award of the Order of the Phoenix in recognition of his efforts.
20231101.en_13202085_16	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	During the Occupation almost all of the Jewish community of the city was deported and exterminated by the Nazis.
20231101.en_13202085_17	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Postwar Veria saw a significant rise in population, and a greatly improved standard of living. The 1980s and 1990s in particular were a period of prosperity, with the agricultural businesses and cooperatives in the fertile plains around Veria successfully exporting their products in Europe, the US and Asia. The discovery of the tomb of Philip II of Macedon in the nearby archaeological site of Vergina (ancient Aegae, the summer capital of the Argead Dynasty of Macedon, now a UNESCO World Heritage Site), also made Veria a tourist destination.
20231101.en_13202085_18	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Berrhoea was a suffragan diocese of the Archbishopric of Thessalonica, in the sway of the Patriarchate of Constantinople.
20231101.en_13202085_19	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The Byzantine emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos promoted the local see to an archbishopric after 1261, and it advanced further to the rank of a metropolitan see by 1300.
20231101.en_13202085_20	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The diocese of Berrhoea was nominally restored in 1933 by the Catholic Church as the titular bishopric of Berrhœa (Latin) / Berrea (Curiate Italian).
20231101.en_13202085_21	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The municipality Veria was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 5 former municipalities, that became municipal units:
20231101.en_13202085_22	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Veria is located at 40º31' North, 22º12' East, at the eastern foot of the Vermio Mountains. It lies on a plateau at the western edge of the Central Macedonia plain, north of the Haliacmon River. The town straddles the Tripotamos (river), a Haliacmon tributary that provides hydroelectric power to the national electric power transmission network and irrigation water to agricultural customers of the Veria plain.
20231101.en_13202085_23	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Veria has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) that borders on a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSk). Since the city lies in a transitional climatic zone, its climate displays characteristics of continental, semi-arid and subtropical/Mediterranean climates. Summers (from April to October) are hot (often exceptionally hot) and dry (or mildly humid, with rainfalls that occur during thunderstorms), and winters (from mid-October to March) are wet and cool, but temperatures remain above or well above freezing (meteorological phenomenon of Alkyonides). Snow typically falls once or twice a season. Major temperature swings between day and night are seldom.
20231101.en_13202085_24	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The largest wind farm in Greece is to be constructed in the Vermio Mountains by Acciona, S.A. It will consist of 174 wind turbines, which will be connected to the national electric power transmission network, generating 614 MW.
20231101.en_13202085_25	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Veria is connected to the motorway system of Greece and Europe through Egnatia Odos, the Greek part of the European route E90. It is also connected to more than 500 local and national destinations via the national coach network (KTEL).
20231101.en_13202085_26	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Veria is linked to Thessaloniki by the Thessaloniki-Edessa railway, with connections to Athens and Alexandroupoli.
20231101.en_13202085_27	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Thessaloniki International Airport "Macedonia" is the closest international airport, located east-northeast of Veria.
20231101.en_13202085_28	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	The city has a number of Byzantine monuments, as well as post-Byzantine churches built on Byzantine foundations. The most significant Byzantine monument is the Anastasis Church (Church of the Resurrection) with its "spectacular frescoes" from 1315, bearing comparison with some of the finest works of Palaiologan art in the main Byzantine centres of Thessaloniki and Constantinople. Of the city's thirteen mosques, eight survive, including the Old Metropolis, which had been converted into the Hünkar Mosque, as well as the Orta Mosque, Mendrese Mosque, and the Mahmud Çelebi Mosque. Four other mosques, the Subashi, Bayir, Yola Geldi, and Barbuta mosques, are now used as private residences. The Twin Hamam also survives, as well as a number of Ottoman public buildings of the late 19th century. The city's famous bezesten, however, burned down in the great fire of 1864.
20231101.en_13202085_29	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veria	Veria	Museums in Veria include the Archaeological Museum of Veroia, the Byzantine Museum of Veroia, the Folklore Museum of Veroia, a museum of modern Greek history and the Aromanian cultural museum. There is also a 19th-century Jewish synagogue in the protected former Jewish neighbourhood in Barbuta.

20231101.en_13201937_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty

Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty

The Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (SEANWFZ) or the Bangkok Treaty of 1995, is a nuclear weapons moratorium treaty between 10 Southeast Asian member-states under the auspices of the ASEAN: Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. It was opened for signature at the treaty conference in Bangkok, Thailand, on 15 December 1995 and it entered into force on March 28, 1997 and obliges its members not to develop, manufacture or otherwise acquire, possess or have control over nuclear weapons.

20231101.en_13201937_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty

Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty

The Zone is the area comprising the territories of the states and their respective continental shelves and Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ); "Territory" means the land territory, internal waters, territorial sea, archipelagic waters, the seabed and the sub-soil thereof and the airspace above them.

20231101.en_13201937_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty

Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty

The treaty includes a protocol under which the five nuclear-weapon states recognized by the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), namely China, the United States, France, Russia and the United Kingdom (who are also the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council) undertake to respect the Treaty and do not contribute to a violation of it by State parties. None of the nuclear-weapon states have signed this protocol.

20231101.en_13201937_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty

Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty

The groundwork of the establishment of the future Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (SEANWFZ) was started on November 27, 1971, when the 5 original members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand, met in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and signed the declaration on ASEAN's Zone of Peace, Freedom and Neutrality (ZOPFAN). One of the targets of ASEAN was also the establishment of SEANWFZ.

20231101.en_13201937_4

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty

Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty

However, due to the political atmosphere at that time, including rivalries among the members and conflicts in the region and the Cold War, it was less feasible then to establish SEANWFZ. Thus the formal proposal for establishing a nuclear-free region was delayed until the 1990s, after the Cold War ended and conflicts were settled, and the member states renewed the denuclearization efforts. After conducting negotiations and finalizing the treaty for SEANWFZ by an ASEAN working group, the SEANWFZ treaty finally signed by the heads of government from 10 ASEAN member states in Bangkok on December 15, 1995. The treaty took effect on 28 March 1997 after all but one of the member states have ratified it. It became fully effective on 21 June 2001, after the Philippines ratified it, effectively banning all nuclear weapons in the region. In 2014 at the Meeting of the Commission for the Treaty on the SEANWFZ, the Ministers reviewed the progress on the implementation of the 2013-2017 Plan of Action to Strengthen the SEANWFZ Treaty, while reaffirming their commitment to preserve Southeast Asia as a Nuclear-Weapon Free Zone.

20231101.en_13201937_5

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty

Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty

The SEANWFZ treaty has a protocol that is open to signature by the five recognized nuclear-weapon states: China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The protocol commits those states not to contribute to any violation of the treaty and not to use or threaten to use nuclear weapons within the zone.

20231101.en_13201937_6

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast%20Asian%20Nuclear-Weapon-Free%20Zone%20Treaty

Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty

As of April 2015, none of the five has signed the SEANWFZ protocol, but in November 2011 they agreed with ASEAN states on steps that would enable them to do so.

20231101.en_13201948_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowie%2C%20Aberdeenshire

Cowie, Aberdeenshire

Cowie is an historic fishing village in Kincardineshire, Scotland. This village has existed since the Middle Ages, but in current times it is effectively subsumed into the town of Stonehaven. It had an estimated population of in .

20231101.en_13201948_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowie%2C%20Aberdeenshire

Cowie, Aberdeenshire

William Camden recorded the existence of Cowie in 1596 in his historical writings. (Watt, 1985) Notable historic features in the vicinity include Cowie Castle (now ruined), Chapel of St. Mary and St. Nathalan (now ruined), the Stonehaven Tolbooth, Muchalls Castle and Fetteresso Castle. Cowie Village was situated at the southern end of the ancient Causey Mounth trackway, which road was constructed on high ground to make passable this only available medieval route from coastal points south from Stonehaven to Aberdeen. This ancient passage specifically connected the River Dee crossing (where the present Bridge of Dee is situated) via Portlethen Moss, Muchalls Castle and Cowie Castle to the south. (Hogan, 2007) The route was that taken by William Keith, 7th Earl Marischal and the Marquess of Montrose when they led a Covenanter army of 9000 men in the battle of the Civil War in 1639. (Watt, 1985)

20231101.en_13201948_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowie%2C%20Aberdeenshire

Cowie, Aberdeenshire

The foreshore near Cowie Harbour was the finding place of Pneumodesmus newmani, the oldest fossil of an air-breathing land organism Pneumodesmus.

20231101.en_13201969_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida

Saint Joseph College of Florida

Saint Joseph College of Florida (1890–1972) was a college operated by the Sisters of St. Joseph of Florida in St. Augustine and in Jensen Beach, Florida.

20231101.en_13201969_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida

Saint Joseph College of Florida

Saint Joseph College of Florida was started in 1890 in St. Augustine as a sisters' college, or sisters' formation college, by the Sisters of St. Joseph, a Roman Catholic teaching order. In 1950, the order bought the Tuckahoe Mansion on Mount Elizabeth, an ancient Native American midden in Jensen Beach and, after adding two dormitory wings to the mansion, moved the college and their novitiate into it. In 1957, the Sisters of St. Joseph converted the college into a regular liberal arts college, but only offered a two-year curriculum even though it was chartered as a four-year institution. Admission was still limited to members or potential members of the order.

20231101.en_13201969_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida

Saint Joseph College of Florida

In the fall of 1966, lay men and women were admitted but only on a non-residential basis. In January of the following year, the Sisters of St. Joseph decided to admit lay residential students, Accordingly, they bought a large tract on the west side of Indian River Drive and started building on it two three-story dormitories for residential students, one for men and one for women. In between the two dorms they built a one-story cafeteria building.

20231101.en_13201969_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida

Saint Joseph College of Florida

The Sisters based their hopes for expansion on the determination that the Northeastern United States had a large Catholic population and exported large numbers of Catholic college students because its local Catholic institutions were not able to meet the demand. It was believed that Saint Joseph College would have no problems attracting these students. The Sisters moved their novitiate to property at the end of Britt Road in North Stuart before the first residential students arrived for the fall term of 1967, but the transition to a co-ed residential two-year college was not a smooth one. The new dorms were not finished and the residential students had to be housed in an old hotel building in downtown Stuart and bussed to the campus. The lack of adequate residential supervision resulted in disciplinary problems as well as friction with the local community. Also the haste of the conversion forced the college to operate on an 'open admissions' basis in order to fill its classes, since most of the students the Sisters had hoped to attract had already made commitments to attend other colleges. Having started off on the wrong foot, the college found that it was impossible to overcome the negative image it had acquired and was not able to break even financially and closed in May 1972. The campus was sold to Florida Institute of Technology for its Jensen Beach Campus.

20231101.en_13201969_4

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Joseph%20College%20of%20Florida

Saint Joseph College of Florida

Although the college was experiencing problems in the community, the County Sheriff, Roy C Baker, was removed from office by Gov. Askew due to allegations of malfeasance, misfeasance, neglect of duty, drunkenness, incompetence, and commission of a felony.

20231101.en_13201998_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20W.%20Caldecott

Thomas W. Caldecott

Thomas William Caldecott (October 21, 1914 – May 6, 1994) was an American judge and Republican Party politician in California.

20231101.en_13201998_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20W.%20Caldecott

Thomas W. Caldecott

Born in Berkeley, California, Caldecott was the son of Eveline Grooms Caldecott and Thomas Edwin Caldecott, who went on to serve on the City Council, as Mayor, and on the Alameda County Board of Supervisors before becoming the namesake of the Caldecott Tunnel. The younger Caldecott attended public schools in Berkeley and went on to the University of California, Berkeley, where he earned his Bachelor of Arts and Juris Doctor. After law school, he worked for Attorney General Earl Warren and then served in the United States Army during World War II.

20231101.en_13201998_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20W.%20Caldecott

Thomas W. Caldecott

In 1946, Caldecott was elected to the California State Assembly. In 1949, he became Chairman of the Assembly Civil Service and State Personnel Committee. He became Chairman of the Assembly Judiciary Committee in 1953 and then the Assembly Ways and Means Committee later that same year. While still serving in the Assembly, Caldecott also served as Chairman of the California Republican Party from 1954 to 1956. He resigned from the State Assembly in 1957 when Governor Goodwin Knight appointed him a Judge of the Alameda County Superior Court.

20231101.en_13201998_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20W.%20Caldecott

Thomas W. Caldecott

He left the Superior Court in 1968 to become Chief Legislative Secretary to Governor Ronald Reagan. In 1969, Reagan appointed Caldecott as an associate justice of the California First District Court of Appeal, Division Three, where he eventually became Presiding Justice. In 1975, Chief Justice Donald Wright appointed Caldecott to the Judicial Council of California where he served until 1979 as a representative of the courts. He retired from the Court of Appeal in 1984.

20231101.en_13202001_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moloya%20Goswami

Moloya Goswami

Moloya Goswami is an Indian actress who works in Assamese cinema. In the 39th National Film Awards 1992, she won the Best Actress award for her performance in the Firingoti.

20231101.en_13202001_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moloya%20Goswami

Moloya Goswami

Moloya married Pradip Goswami in 1981. The couple has two daughters, Nimisha Goswami and Nishita Goswami, who is also an actress.

20231101.en_13202006_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hear%20You%20Calling

Hear You Calling

"Hear You Calling" is the debut single by English electronic duo Aurora, released in 1999. It initially reached No. 71 on the UK Singles Chart, but a re-release the following year charted higher, reaching the top 20 at No. 17 in January 2000. It also reached No. 1 on the UK Dance Singles Chart.

20231101.en_13202007_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

Harry Clayton Harper (April 24, 1895 – April 23, 1963) was an American professional baseball pitcher, businessman, and politician. He played in Major League Baseball for the Washington Senators, Boston Red Sox, New York Yankees, and Brooklyn Robins between 1913 and 1923. Harper started Game 6 of the 1922 World Series for the Yankees.

20231101.en_13202007_1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

Harper was from Hackensack, New Jersey, and was often called "Hackensack Harry" during and after his baseball career. Harper invested his salaries in his business career while he was a baseball player. After retiring from baseball, Harper entered politics, and won election as sheriff of Bergen County as a Republican. He served in the cabinets of Governors Walter Evans Edge and Alfred E. Driscoll, as the Commissioner of Labor and Industry. He also lost elections to the New Jersey Legislature and United States Congress.

20231101.en_13202007_2

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

Harper was born on April 24, 1895, in Hackensack, New Jersey, to Elizabeth (née Van Saren) and Henry Clay Harper. He was the second of three sons born to the couple. He started earning money through selling newspapers, coffee, and tea when he was ten years old. Harper's father died when he was 13 years old, and he dropped out of school after the eighth grade to work in a factory in New York City, earning $7 per week ($ in current dollar terms).

20231101.en_13202007_3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

Harper also earned money by playing in semi-professional baseball in Hackensack. Former Major League Baseball (MLB) player George Davis watched Harper throw a no-hitter in 1913, when Harper was 18 years old, and scouted Harper for the Washington Senators of the American League. They convinced his mother to give permission for Harper to join the team. Harper made his MLB debut for the Senators on June 27, 2013, pitching three innings as a relief pitcher. He played in four games during the 1913 season, with a 3.55 earned run average (ERA) in innings pitched.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

Harper signed a contract with the Senators in 1914 that contained a clause barring him from pitching on Sundays. He had a 2–1 win–loss record and a 3.47 ERA in 57 innings in 1914, but also committed three errors in 14 total chances. When the Senators needed to reduce their roster size by a mid-May deadline in 1915, they sent Harper to the Minneapolis Millers of the Class AA American Association. He threw a no-hitter for Minneapolis in May, and had a 7–9 record with a 2.81 ERA in 154 innings, while issuing 127 walks. He returned to Washington in July. He had a 4–4 record and a 1.77 ERA in 19 games, 10 games started, for Washington in 1915.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

Throughout his career, Harper was a bad-luck pitcher either due to injury or playing on a bad baseball team. He played for the Senators for seven seasons. His most productive season came in 1916 with Washington, when he posted career numbers in wins (14), strikeouts (149) and innings pitched (), while recording a 2.45 ERA. Harper had a 11–12 record and a 3.01 ERA in 31 games, all starts. In 1918, Harper went 11–10 in 244 innings, His 2.18 ERA ranked him sixth between the American League pitchers, while his 13 wild pitches led the league. He had a 6–21 record with a 3.72 ERA for the Senators in 1919; his 21 losses led the league.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

After the 1919 season, the Senators traded Harper, Eddie Foster and Mike Menosky to the Boston Red Sox for Braggo Roth and Red Shannon. He had a 5–14 record with a 3.04 ERA for the Red Sox in 1920, which was seventh-best in the league. After the 1920 season, the Red Sox traded Harper, Waite Hoyt, Mike McNally, and Wally Schang to the New York Yankees for Del Pratt, Muddy Ruel, Hank Thormahlen, and Sammy Vick. In his first start for the Yankees, on May 13, his thumb was broken by a line drive hit by Eddie Ainsmith. He did not return to the Yankees until August. He started six games for the Yankees in September, finishing the season with a 4–3 record and a 3.76 ERA. The Yankees won the American League pennant and Harper started Game 6 of the 1921 World Series, but did not earn a decision.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

The Yankees did not use Harper in a game during the 1922 season due to an injury to his pitching hand, and he was released by the team in June 1922. He pitched for a semi-professional team in Hackensack after he was released. Harper signed with the Brooklyn Robins for the 1923 season. He pitched in one game for Brooklyn before he was released, and he returned to playing semi-professional baseball. In May 1924, he joined the Reading Keystones of the Class AA International League. He continued to pitch and manage in semi-professional baseball for a team based in Hackensack.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

In a 10-season career, Harper posted a 57–76 record with 623 strikeouts and a 2.87 ERA in 219 appearances, including 171 games started, 66 complete games, 12 shutouts, five saves in 1,256 innings pitched.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

With the salary that he drew from the Senators in 1913, Harper purchased a truck and opened a garbage collection business. His fiancé compelled him to sell the business before they married. Harper formed a trucking business in 1922, and requested a leave of absence from the Yankees to pursue it. The company expanded into construction, helped build the Holland Tunnel and moved pipe that was laid from the Catskill Mountains to New York City.

20231101.en_13202007_10

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

In 1925, Harper was elected president of the Hackensack chapter of the Kiwanis Club. He entered local politics in 1927 with a campaign for sheriff of Bergen County as a Republican. He defeated Mort O'Connell, the political boss of the Bergen County Democratic Party by around 10,000 votes. He served a three-year term as sheriff, and ran in a special election for the New Jersey Senate in 1931, following the expulsion of Ralph W. Chandless. Harper won the Republican nomination by defeating County Judge John Zabriskie with 61% of the vote. Harper lost the general election to William H. J. Ely, a Bergen County District Judge, 52%–48%, during what was a difficult year for Republicans due to the unpopularity of President Herbert Hoover's economic policies.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

In 1934, Governor Harold G. Hoffman appointed Harper to serve on the New Jersey Civil Service Commission. He remained in that role for a decade, until Governor Walter Evans Edge appointed him Commissioner of Labor and Industry in 1944. Alfred E. Driscoll kept Harper in the position after he was elected governor in 1946.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

In 1948, Harper ran for United States Senate seat occupied by Albert W. Hawkes, who was retiring, against Driscoll's wishes. Driscoll endorsed Harper's primary opponent, Robert C. Hendrickson, the New Jersey State Treasurer. Hendrickson won the primary by over 60,000 votes, though Harper carried Bergen County in a landslide. Harper resigned from the state cabinet in order to run in a special election in February 1950 for the United States House of Representatives for following the resignation of J. Parnell Thomas. He faced William B. Widnall, a member of the New Jersey General Assembly. Though Harper had the support of the Bergen County Republicans, he narrowly lost the primary election to Widnall, 50%–40%, a margin of 402 votes.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

Throughout his baseball career, Harper refused to play on Sundays; he held out from the Red Sox after his trade there in part to ensure that clause was added to his contract.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

Harper became engaged to Bessie (née Brewster) of Hackensack, daughter of Sheriff George Brewster, in October 1917. They were married on February 26, 1918. They had a son, George, and a daughter, Elizabeth. George represented Sussex County in the New Jersey Senate and served as New Jersey Auditor from 1964 to 1974. Harry Harper's grandson, George Jr., became mayor of Sandyston.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Harper

Harry Harper

Harper had surgery at St. Vincent's Hospital in New York, and died in the hospital on April 23, 1963.

20231101.en_13202011_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007%20Purbeck%20District%20Council%20election

2007 Purbeck District Council election

Elections to Purbeck District Council were held on 3 May 2007. One third of the council was up for election and the Conservative Party stayed in overall control of the council.

20231101.en_13202027_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

Abritus (Abrittus) was an impressive Roman walled city and one of the biggest urban centres in the province of Moesia Inferior. Its remains are in the Archaeological Park of Razgrad.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

A Thracian settlement of the 3rd–4th century BC has been found on the north bank of the Beli Lom river, and an early Roman settlement extended it in the late 1st or early 2nd century AD.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

At the end of the 1st century AD a Roman military camp was built, and in the 2nd century the Cohors II Lucensium of the Legio XI Claudia (based at Durostorum) was stationed here.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

In 251 during the Gothic invasions the Romans suffered a disastrous defeat and the death of the Emperor Decius and his son Herennius Etruscus at the Battle of Abritus, which took place about northwest of Abritus, in the valley of the river Beli Lom, to the south of the village of Dryanovets.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

The fortifications with massive walls, thick and high, were built around the town on the south bank of the river in 320–330 under Constantine the Great, seemingly for protection from immigrant "barbarians" (foederati) as part of the policy of pacifying them.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

However, the walls could not withstand the destruction of the city in the Gothic Wars in 376–8, in 447 by the Huns, and in the 480s again by the Goths. Each time the city was rebuilt, and in the 5th–6th centuries Abritus was one of the largest cities in the province and seat of a bishop.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

The gates were narrowed under Justinian (527–565) to provide better security. However the city was destroyed by the Avars in 586.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

The first archaeological survey was done in 1887 by Ananie Yavashov, and regular excavations were conducted from 1953.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

The walls enclosed and had 35 bastions projecting in front of the wall. The southern wall was more vulnerable than the others as it was overlooked by a slope outside, and hence the southern gate was recessed from the wall, which was also thicker in this area, and a moat was dug outside it for extra protection. Two of the bastions have superstructures built to the original height to accentuate their impressive size.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

Two aqueducts are known; one from the 2nd century originating at a spring near Peroishte southwest of the city, passing through ceramic pipes, and arriving under the south gate, and the other coming from Nedoklan to the northeast.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

The largest late empire hoard of gold coins in Bulgaria was found just inside the eastern wall consisting of 835 gold coins weighing and dating from the 5th century, probably hidden during the invasion of the Goths 487.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

Dinu Adameșteanu, "Abrittus (Razgrad) Bulgaria." The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites Stillwell, Richard. MacDonald, William L. McAlister, Marian Holland eds. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1976, Accessed on 1 April 2012.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

Jean-Philippe Carrié & Dominic Moreau, "The Archaeology of the Roman Town of Abritus : The Status Quaestionis in 2012", in L. Vagalinski & N. Sharankov (eds.), Limes XXII. Proceedings of the 22nd international Congress of Roman Frontier Studies (Ruse, Bulgaria, September 2012), NAIM, Sofia, 2015 (Bulletin of the National Archaeological Institute, 42), pp. 601–610.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

Teofil Ivanov & Stoyan Stoyanov (1985), ABRITVS - Its History and Archaeology, Razgrad: Cultural and Historical Heritage Directorate.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

Brahim M'Barek & Dominic Moreau, "The Plan of Abritus (Moesia Secunda/Inferior). Status Quaestionis in 2015", in C. Sebastian Sommer & Suzana Matešić (eds.), Limes XXIII. Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress of Roman Frontier Studies Ingolstadt 2015 - Akten des 23. Internationalen Limeskongresses in Ingolstadt 2015, Mainz, 2018 (Beiträge zum welterbe Limes. Sonderband 4/II), pp. 1087–1091.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

Dominic Moreau & Jean-Philippe Carrié, "L’agglomération romaine d’Abritus (Mésie inférieure / Mésie seconde) : sources textuelles et bilan archéologique", in Chr. Freu, S. Janniard & A. Ripoll (eds.), Libera curiositas. Mélanges d'histoire romaine et d'Antiquité tardive offerts à Jean-Michel Carrié, Brepols, Turnhout, 2017 (Bibliothèque de l'Antiquité tardive, 31), pp. 229–256.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abritus

Abritus

Abritus Archaeological Reserve, Razgrad at Bulgariatravel.org (Official Tourism Portal of Bulgaria), Accessed on 21 April 2012.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance

Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance

Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance is a 2007 American animated film that was released on October 2, 2007, by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, although it was given an early release by Kidtoon Films on September 1 in select Cinemas.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance

Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance

Like with the other DVDs of Strawberry Shortcake, Let's Dance uses a "Compilation" format where Strawberry recalls the featured episodes in her "Remembering Book". The episodes featured on this DVD are Dancin' in Disguise and Meet Apricot.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance

Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance

The Purple Pieman uses the girls' passion of dance to disguise Sour Grapes as a dance teacher to distract the girls, only for Sour to have a change of heart when she begins to enjoy teaching the girls.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance

Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance

A new girl named Apricot moves into Strawberryland. However, she makes up tall tales to try to blend into the group, but she soon learns that one doesn't need tall tales to have someone like them.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry%20Shortcake%3A%20Let%27s%20Dance

Strawberry Shortcake: Let's Dance

The soundtrack album, from Koch Records, debuted on September 25, more than a week before the film's DVD premiere. It also contains music for Berry Blossom Festival and an then-upcoming DVD release, Berry Big Journeys.

20231101.en_13202051_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nothing%20Means%20Everything

Nothing Means Everything

Nothing Means Everything is the debut album from Scottish band The Dykeenies. It was released on the Lavolta Records label on 17 September 2007.

20231101.en_13202055_0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29

John Ince (missionary)

John Ince (20 August 1795 – 24 April 1825) was an early British Protestant Christian missionary to the Chinese at Penang and Malacca with the London Missionary Society.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29

John Ince (missionary)

Ince studied divinity under David Bogue at Gosport. He was ordained along with two other men, Robert Fleming and Mercer, at the Union Chapel, Islington, London on 22 January 1818.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29

John Ince (missionary)

On 17 February, he and his wife, Joanna (née Barr), left England aboard the “General Graham”. They arrived at Malacca (now Malaysia) on 14 September. On 3 October, their daughter, Matilda was born.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29

John Ince (missionary)

At Malacca, Ince studied the Chinese language at the Anglo-Chinese College founded by Robert Morrison and the first principal, William Milne.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29

John Ince (missionary)

In 1819, he took his family to Penang, arriving on 28 June. There he established schools for Chinese children, with the patronage and assistance of the government of the British Straits Settlements.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29

John Ince (missionary)

In 1821, Ince and his fellow missionary, Thomas Beighton toured the coast of Queda on the Malay Peninsula, first visiting Queda Muda, so that they could distribute copies of the Bible in Chinese as well as Gospel tracts while engaging in personal evangelism. At Pulu Tega, they had an interview with the Rajah, who gave them permission to visit Queda.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29

John Ince (missionary)

Later in 1821 he took his family to Malacca, on account of their health. The following year, his wife died. She was buried along with her infant son in the Protestant Cemetery at Penang with two of their infant daughters who had died previously. Their daughter, Matilda survived.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Ince%20%28missionary%29

John Ince (missionary)

A chapel was built in 1824 at Malacca, with generous donations from the inhabitants of the settlement. Ince became ill during the same year and suffered until his death in April of the following year. He was buried in the Protestant Cemetery at Penang alongside his wife.

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