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SQuAD
Cultural depictions of dogs in art extend back thousands of years to when dogs were portrayed on the walls of caves. Representations of dogs became more elaborate as individual breeds evolved and the relationships between human and canine developed. Hunting scenes were popular in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Dogs were depicted to symbolize guidance, protection, loyalty, fidelity, faithfulness, watchfulness, and love.
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672263af691e4b0fbbe660eb413d5e09
As relationships between people and dogs got closer, what happened to the art that had dogs in it?
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{ "text": [ "became more elaborate" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 141 ], "end": [ 161 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 25 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "became more elaborate" ]
SQuAD
Dog meat is consumed in some East Asian countries, including Korea, China, and Vietnam, a practice that dates back to antiquity. It is estimated that 13–16 million dogs are killed and consumed in Asia every year. Other cultures, such as Polynesia and pre-Columbian Mexico, also consumed dog meat in their history. However, Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures, in general, regard consumption of dog meat as taboo. In some places, however, such as in rural areas of Poland, dog fat is believed to have medicinal properties—being good for the lungs for instance. Dog meat is also consumed in some parts of Switzerland. Proponents of eating dog meat have argued that placing a distinction between livestock and dogs is western hypocrisy, and that there is no difference with eating the meat of different animals.
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3ae73886168e4f0d94baaa00fdfa17cd
Where do some people eat dogs?
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[ "East Asian countries" ]
SQuAD
Dog meat is consumed in some East Asian countries, including Korea, China, and Vietnam, a practice that dates back to antiquity. It is estimated that 13–16 million dogs are killed and consumed in Asia every year. Other cultures, such as Polynesia and pre-Columbian Mexico, also consumed dog meat in their history. However, Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures, in general, regard consumption of dog meat as taboo. In some places, however, such as in rural areas of Poland, dog fat is believed to have medicinal properties—being good for the lungs for instance. Dog meat is also consumed in some parts of Switzerland. Proponents of eating dog meat have argued that placing a distinction between livestock and dogs is western hypocrisy, and that there is no difference with eating the meat of different animals.
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c6f69c2afa8d41b88cc1cea5b4943392
In addition to others, Western culture considers eating dog meat as what?
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{ "text": [ "taboo." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 429 ], "end": [ 434 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 85 ], "end": [ 86 ] } ] }
[ "taboo." ]
SQuAD
Dog meat is consumed in some East Asian countries, including Korea, China, and Vietnam, a practice that dates back to antiquity. It is estimated that 13–16 million dogs are killed and consumed in Asia every year. Other cultures, such as Polynesia and pre-Columbian Mexico, also consumed dog meat in their history. However, Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures, in general, regard consumption of dog meat as taboo. In some places, however, such as in rural areas of Poland, dog fat is believed to have medicinal properties—being good for the lungs for instance. Dog meat is also consumed in some parts of Switzerland. Proponents of eating dog meat have argued that placing a distinction between livestock and dogs is western hypocrisy, and that there is no difference with eating the meat of different animals.
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b67051616e874c20984af96584a38a21
In rural Poland areas, what is considered medicinal for lungs?
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{ "text": [ "dog fat" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 495 ], "end": [ 501 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 101 ], "end": [ 102 ] } ] }
[ "dog fat" ]
SQuAD
Dog meat is consumed in some East Asian countries, including Korea, China, and Vietnam, a practice that dates back to antiquity. It is estimated that 13–16 million dogs are killed and consumed in Asia every year. Other cultures, such as Polynesia and pre-Columbian Mexico, also consumed dog meat in their history. However, Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures, in general, regard consumption of dog meat as taboo. In some places, however, such as in rural areas of Poland, dog fat is believed to have medicinal properties—being good for the lungs for instance. Dog meat is also consumed in some parts of Switzerland. Proponents of eating dog meat have argued that placing a distinction between livestock and dogs is western hypocrisy, and that there is no difference with eating the meat of different animals.
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2157ae02802c405f89d6d5f26315c49e
What do people who eat dog meat consider Western culture, since people there do eat many different animals?
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[ "western hypocrisy" ]
SQuAD
Dog meat is consumed in some East Asian countries, including Korea, China, and Vietnam, a practice that dates back to antiquity. It is estimated that 13–16 million dogs are killed and consumed in Asia every year. Other cultures, such as Polynesia and pre-Columbian Mexico, also consumed dog meat in their history. However, Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures, in general, regard consumption of dog meat as taboo. In some places, however, such as in rural areas of Poland, dog fat is believed to have medicinal properties—being good for the lungs for instance. Dog meat is also consumed in some parts of Switzerland. Proponents of eating dog meat have argued that placing a distinction between livestock and dogs is western hypocrisy, and that there is no difference with eating the meat of different animals.
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3d163150ab6b4b568466cf3fed81af95
The West, South Asia and Middle East think eating dogs is what?
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{ "text": [ "taboo" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 429 ], "end": [ 433 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 85 ], "end": [ 85 ] } ] }
[ "taboo" ]
SQuAD
Dog meat is consumed in some East Asian countries, including Korea, China, and Vietnam, a practice that dates back to antiquity. It is estimated that 13–16 million dogs are killed and consumed in Asia every year. Other cultures, such as Polynesia and pre-Columbian Mexico, also consumed dog meat in their history. However, Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures, in general, regard consumption of dog meat as taboo. In some places, however, such as in rural areas of Poland, dog fat is believed to have medicinal properties—being good for the lungs for instance. Dog meat is also consumed in some parts of Switzerland. Proponents of eating dog meat have argued that placing a distinction between livestock and dogs is western hypocrisy, and that there is no difference with eating the meat of different animals.
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af5a396247c249bbb0895001d1750a1c
Dog fat in some parts of Poland is thought to have what?
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{ "text": [ "medicinal properties" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 523 ], "end": [ 542 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 107 ], "end": [ 108 ] } ] }
[ "medicinal properties" ]
SQuAD
Although large wild dogs, like wolves, are apex predators, they can be killed in territory disputes with wild animals. Furthermore, in areas where both dogs and other large predators live, dogs can be a major food source for big cats or canines. Reports from Croatia indicate wolves kill dogs more frequently than they kill sheep. Wolves in Russia apparently limit feral dog populations. In Wisconsin, more compensation has been paid for dog losses than livestock. Some wolf pairs have been reported to prey on dogs by having one wolf lure the dog out into heavy brush where the second animal waits in ambush. In some instances, wolves have displayed an uncharacteristic fearlessness of humans and buildings when attacking dogs, to the extent that they have to be beaten off or killed.
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fcacbedbbbc04ed1b930a757105b8849
Like wolves, big domesticated dogs are considered what type of predator?
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{ "text": [ "apex" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 43 ], "end": [ 46 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ] }
[ "apex" ]
SQuAD
Although large wild dogs, like wolves, are apex predators, they can be killed in territory disputes with wild animals. Furthermore, in areas where both dogs and other large predators live, dogs can be a major food source for big cats or canines. Reports from Croatia indicate wolves kill dogs more frequently than they kill sheep. Wolves in Russia apparently limit feral dog populations. In Wisconsin, more compensation has been paid for dog losses than livestock. Some wolf pairs have been reported to prey on dogs by having one wolf lure the dog out into heavy brush where the second animal waits in ambush. In some instances, wolves have displayed an uncharacteristic fearlessness of humans and buildings when attacking dogs, to the extent that they have to be beaten off or killed.
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74dc69c6d270435197e48880a9f349fb
What animal is reported to be killed more often than sheep by wolves in Croatia?
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{ "text": [ "dogs" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 3 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "dogs" ]
SQuAD
Although large wild dogs, like wolves, are apex predators, they can be killed in territory disputes with wild animals. Furthermore, in areas where both dogs and other large predators live, dogs can be a major food source for big cats or canines. Reports from Croatia indicate wolves kill dogs more frequently than they kill sheep. Wolves in Russia apparently limit feral dog populations. In Wisconsin, more compensation has been paid for dog losses than livestock. Some wolf pairs have been reported to prey on dogs by having one wolf lure the dog out into heavy brush where the second animal waits in ambush. In some instances, wolves have displayed an uncharacteristic fearlessness of humans and buildings when attacking dogs, to the extent that they have to be beaten off or killed.
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728c85391d264ac5a61ab9b23a58c4ba
Like wolves, what kind of predators are large dogs?
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[ "apex" ]
SQuAD
Although large wild dogs, like wolves, are apex predators, they can be killed in territory disputes with wild animals. Furthermore, in areas where both dogs and other large predators live, dogs can be a major food source for big cats or canines. Reports from Croatia indicate wolves kill dogs more frequently than they kill sheep. Wolves in Russia apparently limit feral dog populations. In Wisconsin, more compensation has been paid for dog losses than livestock. Some wolf pairs have been reported to prey on dogs by having one wolf lure the dog out into heavy brush where the second animal waits in ambush. In some instances, wolves have displayed an uncharacteristic fearlessness of humans and buildings when attacking dogs, to the extent that they have to be beaten off or killed.
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5af35437816b48659cf1a54141bbc4dc
Dogs die as a result of Croatian wolf encounters more than what kind of animal?
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{ "text": [ "sheep" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 324 ], "end": [ 328 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 61 ], "end": [ 61 ] } ] }
[ "sheep" ]
SQuAD
Although large wild dogs, like wolves, are apex predators, they can be killed in territory disputes with wild animals. Furthermore, in areas where both dogs and other large predators live, dogs can be a major food source for big cats or canines. Reports from Croatia indicate wolves kill dogs more frequently than they kill sheep. Wolves in Russia apparently limit feral dog populations. In Wisconsin, more compensation has been paid for dog losses than livestock. Some wolf pairs have been reported to prey on dogs by having one wolf lure the dog out into heavy brush where the second animal waits in ambush. In some instances, wolves have displayed an uncharacteristic fearlessness of humans and buildings when attacking dogs, to the extent that they have to be beaten off or killed.
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d760aeefe1e845b7927b8a89231bf787
What limits the feral dog population in Russia?
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{ "text": [ "Wolves" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 331 ], "end": [ 336 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 63 ], "end": [ 63 ] } ] }
[ "Wolves" ]
SQuAD
"The most widespread form of interspecies bonding occurs between humans and dogs" and the keeping of dogs as companions, particularly by elites, has a long history. (As a possible example, at the Natufian culture site of Ain Mallaha in Israel, dated to 12,000 BC, the remains of an elderly human and a four-to-five-month-old puppy were found buried together). However, pet dog populations grew significantly after World War II as suburbanization increased. In the 1950s and 1960s, dogs were kept outside more often than they tend to be today (using the expression "in the doghouse" to describe exclusion from the group signifies the distance between the doghouse and the home) and were still primarily functional, acting as a guard, children's playmate, or walking companion. From the 1980s, there have been changes in the role of the pet dog, such as the increased role of dogs in the emotional support of their human guardians. People and dogs have become increasingly integrated and implicated in each other's lives, to the point where pet dogs actively shape the way a family and home are experienced.
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dcae34fa1d7147ebb3c9ca22c64440ce
A grave from 12,000 BC was found to contain an older person and what else?
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{ "text": [ "puppy" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 325 ], "end": [ 329 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 70 ], "end": [ 70 ] } ] }
[ "puppy" ]
SQuAD
"The most widespread form of interspecies bonding occurs between humans and dogs" and the keeping of dogs as companions, particularly by elites, has a long history. (As a possible example, at the Natufian culture site of Ain Mallaha in Israel, dated to 12,000 BC, the remains of an elderly human and a four-to-five-month-old puppy were found buried together). However, pet dog populations grew significantly after World War II as suburbanization increased. In the 1950s and 1960s, dogs were kept outside more often than they tend to be today (using the expression "in the doghouse" to describe exclusion from the group signifies the distance between the doghouse and the home) and were still primarily functional, acting as a guard, children's playmate, or walking companion. From the 1980s, there have been changes in the role of the pet dog, such as the increased role of dogs in the emotional support of their human guardians. People and dogs have become increasingly integrated and implicated in each other's lives, to the point where pet dogs actively shape the way a family and home are experienced.
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9debe5171c3f445297df88e1302c321c
What two species have the most widespread bonding?
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{ "text": [ "humans and dogs" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 65 ], "end": [ 79 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 12 ] } ] }
[ "humans and dogs" ]
SQuAD
"The most widespread form of interspecies bonding occurs between humans and dogs" and the keeping of dogs as companions, particularly by elites, has a long history. (As a possible example, at the Natufian culture site of Ain Mallaha in Israel, dated to 12,000 BC, the remains of an elderly human and a four-to-five-month-old puppy were found buried together). However, pet dog populations grew significantly after World War II as suburbanization increased. In the 1950s and 1960s, dogs were kept outside more often than they tend to be today (using the expression "in the doghouse" to describe exclusion from the group signifies the distance between the doghouse and the home) and were still primarily functional, acting as a guard, children's playmate, or walking companion. From the 1980s, there have been changes in the role of the pet dog, such as the increased role of dogs in the emotional support of their human guardians. People and dogs have become increasingly integrated and implicated in each other's lives, to the point where pet dogs actively shape the way a family and home are experienced.
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e50537eae8534117950d77efce207014
When did more people begin to keep dogs as pets?
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{ "text": [ "after World War II" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 408 ], "end": [ 425 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 84 ], "end": [ 87 ] } ] }
[ "after World War II" ]
SQuAD
"The most widespread form of interspecies bonding occurs between humans and dogs" and the keeping of dogs as companions, particularly by elites, has a long history. (As a possible example, at the Natufian culture site of Ain Mallaha in Israel, dated to 12,000 BC, the remains of an elderly human and a four-to-five-month-old puppy were found buried together). However, pet dog populations grew significantly after World War II as suburbanization increased. In the 1950s and 1960s, dogs were kept outside more often than they tend to be today (using the expression "in the doghouse" to describe exclusion from the group signifies the distance between the doghouse and the home) and were still primarily functional, acting as a guard, children's playmate, or walking companion. From the 1980s, there have been changes in the role of the pet dog, such as the increased role of dogs in the emotional support of their human guardians. People and dogs have become increasingly integrated and implicated in each other's lives, to the point where pet dogs actively shape the way a family and home are experienced.
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e2d6f30fdcc241348faac9fb41e8c280
What decade showed a change in the way people kept dogs as pets?
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{ "text": [ "1980s" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 785 ], "end": [ 789 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 156 ], "end": [ 156 ] } ] }
[ "1980s" ]
SQuAD
"The most widespread form of interspecies bonding occurs between humans and dogs" and the keeping of dogs as companions, particularly by elites, has a long history. (As a possible example, at the Natufian culture site of Ain Mallaha in Israel, dated to 12,000 BC, the remains of an elderly human and a four-to-five-month-old puppy were found buried together). However, pet dog populations grew significantly after World War II as suburbanization increased. In the 1950s and 1960s, dogs were kept outside more often than they tend to be today (using the expression "in the doghouse" to describe exclusion from the group signifies the distance between the doghouse and the home) and were still primarily functional, acting as a guard, children's playmate, or walking companion. From the 1980s, there have been changes in the role of the pet dog, such as the increased role of dogs in the emotional support of their human guardians. People and dogs have become increasingly integrated and implicated in each other's lives, to the point where pet dogs actively shape the way a family and home are experienced.
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1808077f7f3142589d71a1117b939f44
In the 1950s and 1960s most dogs where kept where?
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{ "text": [ "outside" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 496 ], "end": [ 502 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 101 ], "end": [ 101 ] } ] }
[ "outside" ]
SQuAD
"The most widespread form of interspecies bonding occurs between humans and dogs" and the keeping of dogs as companions, particularly by elites, has a long history. (As a possible example, at the Natufian culture site of Ain Mallaha in Israel, dated to 12,000 BC, the remains of an elderly human and a four-to-five-month-old puppy were found buried together). However, pet dog populations grew significantly after World War II as suburbanization increased. In the 1950s and 1960s, dogs were kept outside more often than they tend to be today (using the expression "in the doghouse" to describe exclusion from the group signifies the distance between the doghouse and the home) and were still primarily functional, acting as a guard, children's playmate, or walking companion. From the 1980s, there have been changes in the role of the pet dog, such as the increased role of dogs in the emotional support of their human guardians. People and dogs have become increasingly integrated and implicated in each other's lives, to the point where pet dogs actively shape the way a family and home are experienced.
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7d461c7bbe0c4474b535dade9b75b6a5
Historically, who in particular had dogs as companions?
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{ "text": [ "elites" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 137 ], "end": [ 142 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 24 ] } ] }
[ "elites" ]
SQuAD
"The most widespread form of interspecies bonding occurs between humans and dogs" and the keeping of dogs as companions, particularly by elites, has a long history. (As a possible example, at the Natufian culture site of Ain Mallaha in Israel, dated to 12,000 BC, the remains of an elderly human and a four-to-five-month-old puppy were found buried together). However, pet dog populations grew significantly after World War II as suburbanization increased. In the 1950s and 1960s, dogs were kept outside more often than they tend to be today (using the expression "in the doghouse" to describe exclusion from the group signifies the distance between the doghouse and the home) and were still primarily functional, acting as a guard, children's playmate, or walking companion. From the 1980s, there have been changes in the role of the pet dog, such as the increased role of dogs in the emotional support of their human guardians. People and dogs have become increasingly integrated and implicated in each other's lives, to the point where pet dogs actively shape the way a family and home are experienced.
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8d333f30ae87460ea42580f470079973
Dogs were kept where in the 1950s and 1960s as compared to today?
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{ "text": [ "outside" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 496 ], "end": [ 502 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 101 ], "end": [ 101 ] } ] }
[ "outside" ]
SQuAD
"The most widespread form of interspecies bonding occurs between humans and dogs" and the keeping of dogs as companions, particularly by elites, has a long history. (As a possible example, at the Natufian culture site of Ain Mallaha in Israel, dated to 12,000 BC, the remains of an elderly human and a four-to-five-month-old puppy were found buried together). However, pet dog populations grew significantly after World War II as suburbanization increased. In the 1950s and 1960s, dogs were kept outside more often than they tend to be today (using the expression "in the doghouse" to describe exclusion from the group signifies the distance between the doghouse and the home) and were still primarily functional, acting as a guard, children's playmate, or walking companion. From the 1980s, there have been changes in the role of the pet dog, such as the increased role of dogs in the emotional support of their human guardians. People and dogs have become increasingly integrated and implicated in each other's lives, to the point where pet dogs actively shape the way a family and home are experienced.
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606247f714514f3d828cb9f447ae0c26
When did the role of dogs change to be more than guardians or walking companions?
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[ "1980s" ]
SQuAD
Medical detection dogs are capable of detecting diseases by sniffing a person directly or samples of urine or other specimens. Dogs can detect odour in one part per trillion, as their brain's olfactory cortex is (relative to total brain size) 40 times larger than humans. Dogs may have as many as 300 million odour receptors in their nose, while humans may have only 5 million. Each dog is trained specifically for the detection of single disease from the blood glucose level indicative to diabetes to cancer. To train a cancer dog requires 6 months. A Labrador Retriever called Daisy has detected 551 cancer patients with an accuracy of 93 percent and received the Blue Cross (for pets) Medal for her life-saving skills.
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bd378dffa4b1432c97edc045ba60b6b4
What can trained dogs detect by sniffing a person or a sample of their urine?
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{ "text": [ "diseases" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 55 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 7 ], "end": [ 7 ] } ] }
[ "diseases" ]
SQuAD
Medical detection dogs are capable of detecting diseases by sniffing a person directly or samples of urine or other specimens. Dogs can detect odour in one part per trillion, as their brain's olfactory cortex is (relative to total brain size) 40 times larger than humans. Dogs may have as many as 300 million odour receptors in their nose, while humans may have only 5 million. Each dog is trained specifically for the detection of single disease from the blood glucose level indicative to diabetes to cancer. To train a cancer dog requires 6 months. A Labrador Retriever called Daisy has detected 551 cancer patients with an accuracy of 93 percent and received the Blue Cross (for pets) Medal for her life-saving skills.
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511865ec22be41fdbea7e5c0fe8cf921
How much larger is a dog brain olfactory cortex when compared to humans?
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[ "40 times larger" ]
SQuAD
Medical detection dogs are capable of detecting diseases by sniffing a person directly or samples of urine or other specimens. Dogs can detect odour in one part per trillion, as their brain's olfactory cortex is (relative to total brain size) 40 times larger than humans. Dogs may have as many as 300 million odour receptors in their nose, while humans may have only 5 million. Each dog is trained specifically for the detection of single disease from the blood glucose level indicative to diabetes to cancer. To train a cancer dog requires 6 months. A Labrador Retriever called Daisy has detected 551 cancer patients with an accuracy of 93 percent and received the Blue Cross (for pets) Medal for her life-saving skills.
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243e020f5acc4594ac1e4c3284b4fd19
A dog can detect smells in one part per what?
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{ "text": [ "trillion" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 165 ], "end": [ 172 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 29 ], "end": [ 29 ] } ] }
[ "trillion" ]
SQuAD
Medical detection dogs are capable of detecting diseases by sniffing a person directly or samples of urine or other specimens. Dogs can detect odour in one part per trillion, as their brain's olfactory cortex is (relative to total brain size) 40 times larger than humans. Dogs may have as many as 300 million odour receptors in their nose, while humans may have only 5 million. Each dog is trained specifically for the detection of single disease from the blood glucose level indicative to diabetes to cancer. To train a cancer dog requires 6 months. A Labrador Retriever called Daisy has detected 551 cancer patients with an accuracy of 93 percent and received the Blue Cross (for pets) Medal for her life-saving skills.
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9cf6f13edf334e9b8c6c2c047e6c0c2e
How much larger is a dog's olfactory cortex than a person's?
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{ "text": [ "40 times larger" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 243 ], "end": [ 257 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 47 ] } ] }
[ "40 times larger" ]
SQuAD
Medical detection dogs are capable of detecting diseases by sniffing a person directly or samples of urine or other specimens. Dogs can detect odour in one part per trillion, as their brain's olfactory cortex is (relative to total brain size) 40 times larger than humans. Dogs may have as many as 300 million odour receptors in their nose, while humans may have only 5 million. Each dog is trained specifically for the detection of single disease from the blood glucose level indicative to diabetes to cancer. To train a cancer dog requires 6 months. A Labrador Retriever called Daisy has detected 551 cancer patients with an accuracy of 93 percent and received the Blue Cross (for pets) Medal for her life-saving skills.
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bf7322dd564842f7912295682ec1df25
How many cancer patients has Daisy detected?
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[ "551" ]
SQuAD
In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades. In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim. In Persian mythology, two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge. In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. In Welsh mythology, Annwn is guarded by Cŵn Annwn.
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de394d5b593c4e7e9490871e6d1c3332
What is the name of the dog with three heads in Greek mythology?
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SQuAD
In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades. In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim. In Persian mythology, two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge. In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. In Welsh mythology, Annwn is guarded by Cŵn Annwn.
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b6786548fbb143ebbe7534e3b73584d1
What did Cerberus guard?
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[ "the gates of Hades." ]
SQuAD
In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades. In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim. In Persian mythology, two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge. In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. In Welsh mythology, Annwn is guarded by Cŵn Annwn.
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891b523ed1fc453898c990d81f4db1d2
What is the name of the dog with four eyes in Norse mythology?
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SQuAD
In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades. In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim. In Persian mythology, two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge. In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. In Welsh mythology, Annwn is guarded by Cŵn Annwn.
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8d65c7a28e114c39a57e35876c85674d
What is the name of the dog in Philippine mythology who is responsible for lightning?
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[ "Kimat" ]
SQuAD
In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades. In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim. In Persian mythology, two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge. In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. In Welsh mythology, Annwn is guarded by Cŵn Annwn.
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c6838c9dced44f17b7285b4d8fd77d69
Kimat is the dog of Tadaklan, who is the god of what?
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[ "thunder" ]
SQuAD
In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades. In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim. In Persian mythology, two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge. In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. In Welsh mythology, Annwn is guarded by Cŵn Annwn.
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ea7ee6eaab53401cb180da4fee069958
In what mythology do two canines watch over the Chinvat Bridge?
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[ "Persian" ]
SQuAD
In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades. In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim. In Persian mythology, two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge. In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. In Welsh mythology, Annwn is guarded by Cŵn Annwn.
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74db90a44e064ac39f8228caab4b3b41
Who is the three headed watchdog guarding Hades?
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In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades. In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim. In Persian mythology, two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge. In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. In Welsh mythology, Annwn is guarded by Cŵn Annwn.
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94ce6794230b45f09474e6034bc9e220
Who is the dog that guards Helheim?
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[ "Garmr" ]
SQuAD
In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades. In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim. In Persian mythology, two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge. In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. In Welsh mythology, Annwn is guarded by Cŵn Annwn.
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Who is Tadaklan?
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[ "god of thunder" ]
SQuAD
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36ce3aad57a24f178cee8671c5890964
Who is Tadaklan's pet that is responsible for lightning?
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{ "text": [ "Kimat" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 252 ], "end": [ 256 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 52 ], "end": [ 52 ] } ] }
[ "Kimat" ]
SQuAD
Although it is said that the "dog is man's best friend" regarding 17–24% of dogs in the developed countries, in the developing world they are feral, village or community dogs, with pet dogs uncommon. These live their lives as scavengers and have never been owned by humans, with one study showing their most common response when approached by strangers was to run away (52%) or respond with aggression (11%). We know little about these dogs, nor about the dogs that live in developed countries that are feral, stray or are in shelters, yet the great majority of modern research on dog cognition has focused on pet dogs living in human homes.
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41fddff4efd2417a9523c2bc0a3c1f8f
When these feral dogs are approached by a person, they tend to do this 52% of the time?
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{ "text": [ "run away" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 360 ], "end": [ 367 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 70 ], "end": [ 71 ] } ] }
[ "run away" ]
SQuAD
Although it is said that the "dog is man's best friend" regarding 17–24% of dogs in the developed countries, in the developing world they are feral, village or community dogs, with pet dogs uncommon. These live their lives as scavengers and have never been owned by humans, with one study showing their most common response when approached by strangers was to run away (52%) or respond with aggression (11%). We know little about these dogs, nor about the dogs that live in developed countries that are feral, stray or are in shelters, yet the great majority of modern research on dog cognition has focused on pet dogs living in human homes.
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a3f3aa0b14244c9b91f64c33a6438cbf
When these feral dogs are approached by a person, they tend to do this 11% of the time?
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{ "text": [ "respond with aggression" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 378 ], "end": [ 400 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 77 ], "end": [ 79 ] } ] }
[ "respond with aggression" ]
SQuAD
Although it is said that the "dog is man's best friend" regarding 17–24% of dogs in the developed countries, in the developing world they are feral, village or community dogs, with pet dogs uncommon. These live their lives as scavengers and have never been owned by humans, with one study showing their most common response when approached by strangers was to run away (52%) or respond with aggression (11%). We know little about these dogs, nor about the dogs that live in developed countries that are feral, stray or are in shelters, yet the great majority of modern research on dog cognition has focused on pet dogs living in human homes.
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75338c0d94ea4b878218d1a26ae503cf
Dog cognition has been studied on what kind of dogs?
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{ "text": [ "pet dogs living in human homes." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 610 ], "end": [ 640 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 124 ], "end": [ 130 ] } ] }
[ "pet dogs living in human homes." ]
SQuAD
The practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy dates back to the late 18th century, when animals were introduced into mental institutions to help socialize patients with mental disorders. Animal-assisted intervention research has shown that animal-assisted therapy with a dog can increase social behaviors, such as smiling and laughing, among people with Alzheimer's disease. One study demonstrated that children with ADHD and conduct disorders who participated in an education program with dogs and other animals showed increased attendance, increased knowledge and skill objectives, and decreased antisocial and violent behavior compared to those who were not in an animal-assisted program.
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4ba60b2124bc410ead719aa0e511ee71
Dogs were taken where to help people with mental disorders socialize?
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{ "text": [ "mental institutions" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 137 ], "end": [ 155 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "mental institutions" ]
SQuAD
The practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy dates back to the late 18th century, when animals were introduced into mental institutions to help socialize patients with mental disorders. Animal-assisted intervention research has shown that animal-assisted therapy with a dog can increase social behaviors, such as smiling and laughing, among people with Alzheimer's disease. One study demonstrated that children with ADHD and conduct disorders who participated in an education program with dogs and other animals showed increased attendance, increased knowledge and skill objectives, and decreased antisocial and violent behavior compared to those who were not in an animal-assisted program.
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893761d321e24e408f588087f131df62
Therapy dogs can help increase what in people suffering with Alzheimer's?
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{ "text": [ "social behaviors" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 308 ], "end": [ 323 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 53 ], "end": [ 54 ] } ] }
[ "social behaviors" ]
SQuAD
The practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy dates back to the late 18th century, when animals were introduced into mental institutions to help socialize patients with mental disorders. Animal-assisted intervention research has shown that animal-assisted therapy with a dog can increase social behaviors, such as smiling and laughing, among people with Alzheimer's disease. One study demonstrated that children with ADHD and conduct disorders who participated in an education program with dogs and other animals showed increased attendance, increased knowledge and skill objectives, and decreased antisocial and violent behavior compared to those who were not in an animal-assisted program.
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bde060d8d0a44f44813eca6ff93ad4f9
What was decreased in children with ADHD when they were exposed to therapy dogs?
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{ "text": [ "antisocial and violent behavior" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 618 ], "end": [ 648 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 102 ], "end": [ 105 ] } ] }
[ "antisocial and violent behavior" ]
SQuAD
The practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy dates back to the late 18th century, when animals were introduced into mental institutions to help socialize patients with mental disorders. Animal-assisted intervention research has shown that animal-assisted therapy with a dog can increase social behaviors, such as smiling and laughing, among people with Alzheimer's disease. One study demonstrated that children with ADHD and conduct disorders who participated in an education program with dogs and other animals showed increased attendance, increased knowledge and skill objectives, and decreased antisocial and violent behavior compared to those who were not in an animal-assisted program.
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c68e82035f8944f5af773f099d3554e5
When did people start using dogs as therapy?
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{ "text": [ "the late 18th century" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 80 ], "end": [ 100 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 19 ] } ] }
[ "the late 18th century" ]
SQuAD
The practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy dates back to the late 18th century, when animals were introduced into mental institutions to help socialize patients with mental disorders. Animal-assisted intervention research has shown that animal-assisted therapy with a dog can increase social behaviors, such as smiling and laughing, among people with Alzheimer's disease. One study demonstrated that children with ADHD and conduct disorders who participated in an education program with dogs and other animals showed increased attendance, increased knowledge and skill objectives, and decreased antisocial and violent behavior compared to those who were not in an animal-assisted program.
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fe7f678a74d9405d8c346bfeb6dd1340
Where were dogs introduced then to help people socialize people?
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{ "text": [ "mental institutions" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 137 ], "end": [ 155 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "mental institutions" ]
SQuAD
The practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy dates back to the late 18th century, when animals were introduced into mental institutions to help socialize patients with mental disorders. Animal-assisted intervention research has shown that animal-assisted therapy with a dog can increase social behaviors, such as smiling and laughing, among people with Alzheimer's disease. One study demonstrated that children with ADHD and conduct disorders who participated in an education program with dogs and other animals showed increased attendance, increased knowledge and skill objectives, and decreased antisocial and violent behavior compared to those who were not in an animal-assisted program.
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4bf868f215d54c538b91dbf0fdec3452
Children who have ADHD or conduct disorders respond better when what is a part of their treatment plan?
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{ "text": [ "dogs" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 22 ], "end": [ 25 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 4 ] } ] }
[ "dogs" ]
SQuAD
The practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy dates back to the late 18th century, when animals were introduced into mental institutions to help socialize patients with mental disorders. Animal-assisted intervention research has shown that animal-assisted therapy with a dog can increase social behaviors, such as smiling and laughing, among people with Alzheimer's disease. One study demonstrated that children with ADHD and conduct disorders who participated in an education program with dogs and other animals showed increased attendance, increased knowledge and skill objectives, and decreased antisocial and violent behavior compared to those who were not in an animal-assisted program.
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9678af0fbde84eda8ee899d9544a8f01
People with Alzheimer's smile and laugh more with what kind of therapy?
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[ "animal-assisted therapy" ]
SQuAD
Wolves, and their dog descendants, would have derived significant benefits from living in human camps—more safety, more reliable food, lesser caloric needs, and more chance to breed. They would have benefited from humans' upright gait that gives them larger range over which to see potential predators and prey, as well as color vision that, at least by day, gives humans better visual discrimination. Camp dogs would also have benefited from human tool use, as in bringing down larger prey and controlling fire for a range of purposes.
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20c2adf956804f4883e65faad61ffdf4
What would wolves have gotten from living with humans?
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[ "significant benefits" ]
SQuAD
Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. In 1957, a husky-terrier mix named Laika became the first animal to orbit the Earth.
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0e84ef45eab64aae9407ea0a22c5a7d2
What nickname have dogs earned for their relationship to humans?
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{ "text": [ "man's best friend" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 100 ], "end": [ 116 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ] }
[ "man's best friend" ]
SQuAD
Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. In 1957, a husky-terrier mix named Laika became the first animal to orbit the Earth.
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f7f5beeb210c4c6aa42f06de5c7b07bb
Certain dogs are bred to help fishermen with what?
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{ "text": [ "nets" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 290 ], "end": [ 293 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 59 ] } ] }
[ "nets" ]
SQuAD
Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. In 1957, a husky-terrier mix named Laika became the first animal to orbit the Earth.
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8fa2a479801847b6bcce7991334dcb8d
Who was the first dog to orbit the earth in 1957?
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{ "text": [ "Laika" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 408 ], "end": [ 412 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 85 ], "end": [ 85 ] } ] }
[ "Laika" ]
SQuAD
Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. In 1957, a husky-terrier mix named Laika became the first animal to orbit the Earth.
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3940911d5123406098258884d6e2b2b1
What breed was Laika?
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{ "text": [ "husky-terrier mix" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 384 ], "end": [ 400 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 80 ], "end": [ 83 ] } ] }
[ "husky-terrier mix" ]
SQuAD
Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. In 1957, a husky-terrier mix named Laika became the first animal to orbit the Earth.
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4735be6a8c8b4653a29104a7129796ce
What phrase describing dogs is used in different languages?
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{ "text": [ "man's best friend" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 100 ], "end": [ 116 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ] }
[ "man's best friend" ]
SQuAD
Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. In 1957, a husky-terrier mix named Laika became the first animal to orbit the Earth.
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57622e22e1694308a711ec6dda99189a
What dog types, in the text, are used for hunting?
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{ "text": [ "pointers and hounds" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 219 ], "end": [ 237 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 46 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }
[ "pointers and hounds" ]
SQuAD
Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. In 1957, a husky-terrier mix named Laika became the first animal to orbit the Earth.
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5cd88ef83ed44b5e819258c836caad2e
Some dogs help fishermen with what?
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{ "text": [ "nets" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 290 ], "end": [ 293 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 59 ] } ] }
[ "nets" ]
SQuAD
Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. In 1957, a husky-terrier mix named Laika became the first animal to orbit the Earth.
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d2c1cb6967fe464489f8099bada75b18
What is the name of the dog to first orbit the Earth?
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[ "Laika" ]
SQuAD
Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. They have been bred for herding livestock, hunting (e.g. pointers and hounds), rodent control, guarding, helping fishermen with nets, detection dogs, and pulling loads, in addition to their roles as companions. In 1957, a husky-terrier mix named Laika became the first animal to orbit the Earth.
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755240c43f704b5bace6b141e67337dd
What year was the first dog sent into space?
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[ "1957" ]
SQuAD
A Colorado study found bites in children were less severe than bites in adults. The incidence of dog bites in the US is 12.9 per 10,000 inhabitants, but for boys aged 5 to 9, the incidence rate is 60.7 per 10,000. Moreover, children have a much higher chance to be bitten in the face or neck. Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate flesh in a scratch that can lead to serious infections.
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5341f5e6c60e41d0b106b6ee5472f81a
According to a Colorado study, dog bites are what in children as compared to adults?
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[ "less severe" ]
SQuAD
A Colorado study found bites in children were less severe than bites in adults. The incidence of dog bites in the US is 12.9 per 10,000 inhabitants, but for boys aged 5 to 9, the incidence rate is 60.7 per 10,000. Moreover, children have a much higher chance to be bitten in the face or neck. Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate flesh in a scratch that can lead to serious infections.
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70203d5ec780498f84aca880d9570685
Out of 10,000 people, how many people are bitten by dogs in the United States?
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[ "12.9" ]
SQuAD
A Colorado study found bites in children were less severe than bites in adults. The incidence of dog bites in the US is 12.9 per 10,000 inhabitants, but for boys aged 5 to 9, the incidence rate is 60.7 per 10,000. Moreover, children have a much higher chance to be bitten in the face or neck. Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate flesh in a scratch that can lead to serious infections.
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e8b69774ccd74962b053e56f0e400235
Out of 10,000 boys between five and nine years old, how many are bitten annually by dogs?
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{ "text": [ "60.7" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 197 ], "end": [ 200 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "60.7" ]
SQuAD
A Colorado study found bites in children were less severe than bites in adults. The incidence of dog bites in the US is 12.9 per 10,000 inhabitants, but for boys aged 5 to 9, the incidence rate is 60.7 per 10,000. Moreover, children have a much higher chance to be bitten in the face or neck. Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate flesh in a scratch that can lead to serious infections.
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f837e9eb7fcc46079b7e1107cc2f5ec3
Children are often bit where by dogs?
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{ "text": [ "the face or neck." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 275 ], "end": [ 291 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 57 ], "end": [ 61 ] } ] }
[ "the face or neck." ]
SQuAD
A Colorado study found bites in children were less severe than bites in adults. The incidence of dog bites in the US is 12.9 per 10,000 inhabitants, but for boys aged 5 to 9, the incidence rate is 60.7 per 10,000. Moreover, children have a much higher chance to be bitten in the face or neck. Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate flesh in a scratch that can lead to serious infections.
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ce3dde8356df4fe0a535a36387b455f9
A dog scratch can lead to what medical condition?
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{ "text": [ "infections." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 396 ], "end": [ 406 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 80 ], "end": [ 81 ] } ] }
[ "infections." ]
SQuAD
A Colorado study found bites in children were less severe than bites in adults. The incidence of dog bites in the US is 12.9 per 10,000 inhabitants, but for boys aged 5 to 9, the incidence rate is 60.7 per 10,000. Moreover, children have a much higher chance to be bitten in the face or neck. Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate flesh in a scratch that can lead to serious infections.
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2058896603c449cea62e06e157da96cc
Where was the study done that showed dog bites were less serious in children than adults?
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{ "text": [ "Colorado" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 2 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 1 ] } ] }
[ "Colorado" ]
SQuAD
A Colorado study found bites in children were less severe than bites in adults. The incidence of dog bites in the US is 12.9 per 10,000 inhabitants, but for boys aged 5 to 9, the incidence rate is 60.7 per 10,000. Moreover, children have a much higher chance to be bitten in the face or neck. Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate flesh in a scratch that can lead to serious infections.
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3e4a4e710d2e4c6486aeabe4cc297c89
About 12.9 out of 10,000 are bit by dogs, but what is the number in 10,000 for young boys from 5 to 9?
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{ "text": [ "60.7" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 197 ], "end": [ 200 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "60.7" ]
SQuAD
A Colorado study found bites in children were less severe than bites in adults. The incidence of dog bites in the US is 12.9 per 10,000 inhabitants, but for boys aged 5 to 9, the incidence rate is 60.7 per 10,000. Moreover, children have a much higher chance to be bitten in the face or neck. Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate flesh in a scratch that can lead to serious infections.
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bbaa8db392c34f7c8a58e19cf6d4f9d9
According to the text, dog scratches can cause what?
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{ "text": [ "infections." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 396 ], "end": [ 406 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 80 ], "end": [ 81 ] } ] }
[ "infections." ]
SQuAD
In Islam, dogs are viewed as unclean because they are viewed as scavengers. In 2015 city councillor Hasan Küçük of The Hague called for dog ownership to be made illegal in that city. Islamic activists in Lérida, Spain, lobbied for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods, saying their presence violated Muslims' religious freedom. In Britain, police sniffer dogs are carefully used, and are not permitted to contact passengers, only their luggage. They are required to wear leather dog booties when searching mosques or Muslim homes.
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How are dogs viewed in Islam?
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[ "as unclean" ]
SQuAD
In Islam, dogs are viewed as unclean because they are viewed as scavengers. In 2015 city councillor Hasan Küçük of The Hague called for dog ownership to be made illegal in that city. Islamic activists in Lérida, Spain, lobbied for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods, saying their presence violated Muslims' religious freedom. In Britain, police sniffer dogs are carefully used, and are not permitted to contact passengers, only their luggage. They are required to wear leather dog booties when searching mosques or Muslim homes.
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Why are dogs viewed as unclean in Islam?
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[ "scavengers" ]
SQuAD
In Islam, dogs are viewed as unclean because they are viewed as scavengers. In 2015 city councillor Hasan Küçük of The Hague called for dog ownership to be made illegal in that city. Islamic activists in Lérida, Spain, lobbied for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods, saying their presence violated Muslims' religious freedom. In Britain, police sniffer dogs are carefully used, and are not permitted to contact passengers, only their luggage. They are required to wear leather dog booties when searching mosques or Muslim homes.
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What city made owing dogs illegal in 2015?
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[ "The Hague" ]
SQuAD
In Islam, dogs are viewed as unclean because they are viewed as scavengers. In 2015 city councillor Hasan Küçük of The Hague called for dog ownership to be made illegal in that city. Islamic activists in Lérida, Spain, lobbied for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods, saying their presence violated Muslims' religious freedom. In Britain, police sniffer dogs are carefully used, and are not permitted to contact passengers, only their luggage. They are required to wear leather dog booties when searching mosques or Muslim homes.
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In Britain, a dog used in a search at a mosque or a home occupied by Muslims must wear what?
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{ "text": [ "leather dog booties" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 478 ], "end": [ 496 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 90 ], "end": [ 92 ] } ] }
[ "leather dog booties" ]
SQuAD
In Islam, dogs are viewed as unclean because they are viewed as scavengers. In 2015 city councillor Hasan Küçük of The Hague called for dog ownership to be made illegal in that city. Islamic activists in Lérida, Spain, lobbied for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods, saying their presence violated Muslims' religious freedom. In Britain, police sniffer dogs are carefully used, and are not permitted to contact passengers, only their luggage. They are required to wear leather dog booties when searching mosques or Muslim homes.
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Why are dogs seen as unclean in Islam?
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[ "scavengers" ]
SQuAD
In Islam, dogs are viewed as unclean because they are viewed as scavengers. In 2015 city councillor Hasan Küçük of The Hague called for dog ownership to be made illegal in that city. Islamic activists in Lérida, Spain, lobbied for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods, saying their presence violated Muslims' religious freedom. In Britain, police sniffer dogs are carefully used, and are not permitted to contact passengers, only their luggage. They are required to wear leather dog booties when searching mosques or Muslim homes.
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When did it become illegal for a person to own a dog in The Hague?
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{ "text": [ "2015" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 79 ], "end": [ 82 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 16 ] } ] }
[ "2015" ]
SQuAD
In Islam, dogs are viewed as unclean because they are viewed as scavengers. In 2015 city councillor Hasan Küçük of The Hague called for dog ownership to be made illegal in that city. Islamic activists in Lérida, Spain, lobbied for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods, saying their presence violated Muslims' religious freedom. In Britain, police sniffer dogs are carefully used, and are not permitted to contact passengers, only their luggage. They are required to wear leather dog booties when searching mosques or Muslim homes.
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Where did activists want dogs kept out of neighborhoods because it violated religious freedom?
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{ "text": [ "Lérida, Spain" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 204 ], "end": [ 216 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 39 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "Lérida, Spain" ]
SQuAD
In Islam, dogs are viewed as unclean because they are viewed as scavengers. In 2015 city councillor Hasan Küçük of The Hague called for dog ownership to be made illegal in that city. Islamic activists in Lérida, Spain, lobbied for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods, saying their presence violated Muslims' religious freedom. In Britain, police sniffer dogs are carefully used, and are not permitted to contact passengers, only their luggage. They are required to wear leather dog booties when searching mosques or Muslim homes.
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What are sniffer dogs used by British police allowed to touch instead of a passenger?
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{ "text": [ "their luggage" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 437 ], "end": [ 449 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 82 ], "end": [ 83 ] } ] }
[ "their luggage" ]
SQuAD
In June 2008, the Beijing Games' Organizing Committee announced that the planned international torch relay for the Paralympic Games had been cancelled. The Committee stated that the relay was being cancelled to enable the Chinese government to "focus on the rescue and relief work" following the Sichuan earthquake.
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The international torch relay was canceled for what event in June 2008?
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[ "Paralympic Games" ]
SQuAD
In June 2008, the Beijing Games' Organizing Committee announced that the planned international torch relay for the Paralympic Games had been cancelled. The Committee stated that the relay was being cancelled to enable the Chinese government to "focus on the rescue and relief work" following the Sichuan earthquake.
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For what events was the torch relay decided to not be held?
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[ "Paralympic Games" ]
SQuAD
The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream". Plans for the relay were announced on April 26, 2007, in Beijing, China. The relay, also called by the organizers as the "Journey of Harmony", lasted 129 days and carried the torch 137,000 km (85,000 mi) – the longest distance of any Olympic torch relay since the tradition was started ahead of the 1936 Summer Olympics.
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1f6963f35b96477695bc64c413fd3715
When did the tradition of people carrying the Olympic torch before the Olympic games begin?
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{ "text": [ "1936 Summer Olympics." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 457 ], "end": [ 477 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 99 ], "end": [ 102 ] } ] }
[ "1936 Summer Olympics." ]
SQuAD
The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream". Plans for the relay were announced on April 26, 2007, in Beijing, China. The relay, also called by the organizers as the "Journey of Harmony", lasted 129 days and carried the torch 137,000 km (85,000 mi) – the longest distance of any Olympic torch relay since the tradition was started ahead of the 1936 Summer Olympics.
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How many days did people carry the Olympic torch before the 2008 Summer Olympics?
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{ "text": [ "129 days" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 308 ], "end": [ 315 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 70 ], "end": [ 71 ] } ] }
[ "129 days" ]
SQuAD
The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream". Plans for the relay were announced on April 26, 2007, in Beijing, China. The relay, also called by the organizers as the "Journey of Harmony", lasted 129 days and carried the torch 137,000 km (85,000 mi) – the longest distance of any Olympic torch relay since the tradition was started ahead of the 1936 Summer Olympics.
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What was the theme for the torch relay?
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{ "text": [ "one world, one dream" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 135 ], "end": [ 154 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 29 ], "end": [ 33 ] } ] }
[ "one world, one dream" ]
SQuAD
The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream". Plans for the relay were announced on April 26, 2007, in Beijing, China. The relay, also called by the organizers as the "Journey of Harmony", lasted 129 days and carried the torch 137,000 km (85,000 mi) – the longest distance of any Olympic torch relay since the tradition was started ahead of the 1936 Summer Olympics.
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What did the organizers of the torch relay call it?
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{ "text": [ "Journey of Harmony" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 280 ], "end": [ 297 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 64 ], "end": [ 66 ] } ] }
[ "Journey of Harmony" ]
SQuAD
The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream". Plans for the relay were announced on April 26, 2007, in Beijing, China. The relay, also called by the organizers as the "Journey of Harmony", lasted 129 days and carried the torch 137,000 km (85,000 mi) – the longest distance of any Olympic torch relay since the tradition was started ahead of the 1936 Summer Olympics.
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213736bd95014fbc99a81d7fd3424f8a
What was the 2008 Olympic slogan?
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{ "text": [ "one world, one dream" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 135 ], "end": [ 154 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 29 ], "end": [ 33 ] } ] }
[ "one world, one dream" ]
SQuAD
The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream". Plans for the relay were announced on April 26, 2007, in Beijing, China. The relay, also called by the organizers as the "Journey of Harmony", lasted 129 days and carried the torch 137,000 km (85,000 mi) – the longest distance of any Olympic torch relay since the tradition was started ahead of the 1936 Summer Olympics.
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49b474bd5cb64b36a5ee4cf60f8f9645
Where were the details of the torch relay made known?
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{ "text": [ "Beijing, China." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 215 ], "end": [ 229 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 49 ], "end": [ 52 ] } ] }
[ "Beijing, China." ]
SQuAD
The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream". Plans for the relay were announced on April 26, 2007, in Beijing, China. The relay, also called by the organizers as the "Journey of Harmony", lasted 129 days and carried the torch 137,000 km (85,000 mi) – the longest distance of any Olympic torch relay since the tradition was started ahead of the 1936 Summer Olympics.
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What was the torch relay referred to as by organizers?
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{ "text": [ "\"Journey of Harmony\"" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 279 ], "end": [ 298 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 63 ], "end": [ 67 ] } ] }
[ "\"Journey of Harmony\"" ]
SQuAD
The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream". Plans for the relay were announced on April 26, 2007, in Beijing, China. The relay, also called by the organizers as the "Journey of Harmony", lasted 129 days and carried the torch 137,000 km (85,000 mi) – the longest distance of any Olympic torch relay since the tradition was started ahead of the 1936 Summer Olympics.
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How many miles was the Olympic torch relayed?
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{ "text": [ "85,000 mi" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 351 ], "end": [ 359 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 79 ], "end": [ 80 ] } ] }
[ "85,000 mi" ]
SQuAD
The scientific evidence is mixed as to whether companionship of a dog can enhance human physical health and psychological wellbeing. Studies suggesting that there are benefits to physical health and psychological wellbeing have been criticised for being poorly controlled, and finding that "[t]he health of elderly people is related to their health habits and social supports but not to their ownership of, or attachment to, a companion animal." Earlier studies have shown that people who keep pet dogs or cats exhibit better mental and physical health than those who do not, making fewer visits to the doctor and being less likely to be on medication than non-guardians.
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Studies that people are better off with dogs have been criticized for being what?
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[ "poorly controlled" ]
SQuAD
The scientific evidence is mixed as to whether companionship of a dog can enhance human physical health and psychological wellbeing. Studies suggesting that there are benefits to physical health and psychological wellbeing have been criticised for being poorly controlled, and finding that "[t]he health of elderly people is related to their health habits and social supports but not to their ownership of, or attachment to, a companion animal." Earlier studies have shown that people who keep pet dogs or cats exhibit better mental and physical health than those who do not, making fewer visits to the doctor and being less likely to be on medication than non-guardians.
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d5b9d159f55f44468f50c7228384027a
People who have cats or dogs make fewer visits where?
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{ "text": [ "to the doctor" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 596 ], "end": [ 608 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 103 ], "end": [ 105 ] } ] }
[ "to the doctor" ]
SQuAD
The health benefits of dogs can result from contact with dogs in general, and not solely from having dogs as pets. For example, when in the presence of a pet dog, people show reductions in cardiovascular, behavioral, and psychological indicators of anxiety. Other health benefits are gained from exposure to immune-stimulating microorganisms, which, according to the hygiene hypothesis, can protect against allergies and autoimmune diseases. The benefits of contact with a dog also include social support, as dogs are able to not only provide companionship and social support themselves, but also to act as facilitators of social interactions between humans. One study indicated that wheelchair users experience more positive social interactions with strangers when they are accompanied by a dog than when they are not. In 2015, a study found that pet owners were significantly more likely to get to know people in their neighborhood than non-pet owners.
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3b6cff26d14c45d9ba0ed182b52baf1c
What do humans get exposed to with pets that may help them not get sick?
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{ "text": [ "immune-stimulating microorganisms" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 308 ], "end": [ 340 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 57 ], "end": [ 60 ] } ] }
[ "immune-stimulating microorganisms" ]
SQuAD
The health benefits of dogs can result from contact with dogs in general, and not solely from having dogs as pets. For example, when in the presence of a pet dog, people show reductions in cardiovascular, behavioral, and psychological indicators of anxiety. Other health benefits are gained from exposure to immune-stimulating microorganisms, which, according to the hygiene hypothesis, can protect against allergies and autoimmune diseases. The benefits of contact with a dog also include social support, as dogs are able to not only provide companionship and social support themselves, but also to act as facilitators of social interactions between humans. One study indicated that wheelchair users experience more positive social interactions with strangers when they are accompanied by a dog than when they are not. In 2015, a study found that pet owners were significantly more likely to get to know people in their neighborhood than non-pet owners.
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df357604199e4a0682cbc80b0d879a8b
Dogs can act as a facilitator of what between human beings?
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[ "social interactions" ]
SQuAD
The health benefits of dogs can result from contact with dogs in general, and not solely from having dogs as pets. For example, when in the presence of a pet dog, people show reductions in cardiovascular, behavioral, and psychological indicators of anxiety. Other health benefits are gained from exposure to immune-stimulating microorganisms, which, according to the hygiene hypothesis, can protect against allergies and autoimmune diseases. The benefits of contact with a dog also include social support, as dogs are able to not only provide companionship and social support themselves, but also to act as facilitators of social interactions between humans. One study indicated that wheelchair users experience more positive social interactions with strangers when they are accompanied by a dog than when they are not. In 2015, a study found that pet owners were significantly more likely to get to know people in their neighborhood than non-pet owners.
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fb37f516f2554848a6042105cc18437a
What year was the study done that indicated people with pets are more likely to get to know neighbors?
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[ "2015" ]
SQuAD
The health benefits of dogs can result from contact with dogs in general, and not solely from having dogs as pets. For example, when in the presence of a pet dog, people show reductions in cardiovascular, behavioral, and psychological indicators of anxiety. Other health benefits are gained from exposure to immune-stimulating microorganisms, which, according to the hygiene hypothesis, can protect against allergies and autoimmune diseases. The benefits of contact with a dog also include social support, as dogs are able to not only provide companionship and social support themselves, but also to act as facilitators of social interactions between humans. One study indicated that wheelchair users experience more positive social interactions with strangers when they are accompanied by a dog than when they are not. In 2015, a study found that pet owners were significantly more likely to get to know people in their neighborhood than non-pet owners.
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ac104a372ed549bcb350f263f6aa64d8
What is lessened when people are with their pet dogs?
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{ "text": [ "anxiety" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 249 ], "end": [ 255 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 47 ] } ] }
[ "anxiety" ]
SQuAD
The health benefits of dogs can result from contact with dogs in general, and not solely from having dogs as pets. For example, when in the presence of a pet dog, people show reductions in cardiovascular, behavioral, and psychological indicators of anxiety. Other health benefits are gained from exposure to immune-stimulating microorganisms, which, according to the hygiene hypothesis, can protect against allergies and autoimmune diseases. The benefits of contact with a dog also include social support, as dogs are able to not only provide companionship and social support themselves, but also to act as facilitators of social interactions between humans. One study indicated that wheelchair users experience more positive social interactions with strangers when they are accompanied by a dog than when they are not. In 2015, a study found that pet owners were significantly more likely to get to know people in their neighborhood than non-pet owners.
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987a04d1db5943258fd7934d931333f4
People in wheelchairs have better social interactions with who when dogs are involved?
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{ "text": [ "strangers" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 751 ], "end": [ 759 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 128 ], "end": [ 128 ] } ] }
[ "strangers" ]
SQuAD
In response to the demonstrations, an editorial in the People's Daily urged Chinese people to "express [their] patriotic enthusiasm calmly and rationally, and express patriotic aspiration in an orderly and legal manner".
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94c42f60153c4b948a06472ec62626a8
In what publication were Chinese people asked to be orderly and legal because of the protests and demonstrations?
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[ "People's Daily" ]
SQuAD
In response to the demonstrations, an editorial in the People's Daily urged Chinese people to "express [their] patriotic enthusiasm calmly and rationally, and express patriotic aspiration in an orderly and legal manner".
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71b4577eb09f49c29c7703c584ce0335
What is the name of the publication where Chinese people were advised to be calm and rational about patriotism?
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[ "People's Daily" ]
SQuAD
In response to the demonstrations, an editorial in the People's Daily urged Chinese people to "express [their] patriotic enthusiasm calmly and rationally, and express patriotic aspiration in an orderly and legal manner".
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bb05ac1bfc1e4f9688d7d7910c9d18da
The Chinese people were told to show patriotism in an orderly and what manner?
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[ "legal" ]
SQuAD
The most popular Korean dog dish is gaejang-guk (also called bosintang), a spicy stew meant to balance the body's heat during the summer months; followers of the custom claim this is done to ensure good health by balancing one's gi, or vital energy of the body. A 19th century version of gaejang-guk explains that the dish is prepared by boiling dog meat with scallions and chili powder. Variations of the dish contain chicken and bamboo shoots. While the dishes are still popular in Korea with a segment of the population, dog is not as widely consumed as beef, chicken, and pork.
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541ee28bc94c431291a23e35afd95f50
What is the best known Korean dish made with dog meat?
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{ "text": [ "gaejang-guk" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 46 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 7 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ] }
[ "gaejang-guk" ]
SQuAD
The most popular Korean dog dish is gaejang-guk (also called bosintang), a spicy stew meant to balance the body's heat during the summer months; followers of the custom claim this is done to ensure good health by balancing one's gi, or vital energy of the body. A 19th century version of gaejang-guk explains that the dish is prepared by boiling dog meat with scallions and chili powder. Variations of the dish contain chicken and bamboo shoots. While the dishes are still popular in Korea with a segment of the population, dog is not as widely consumed as beef, chicken, and pork.
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7bcf28e5211a4326a805f1fef2c20f5f
What is Gaejang-guk?
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{ "text": [ "a spicy stew" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 73 ], "end": [ 84 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 16 ], "end": [ 18 ] } ] }
[ "a spicy stew" ]
SQuAD
The most popular Korean dog dish is gaejang-guk (also called bosintang), a spicy stew meant to balance the body's heat during the summer months; followers of the custom claim this is done to ensure good health by balancing one's gi, or vital energy of the body. A 19th century version of gaejang-guk explains that the dish is prepared by boiling dog meat with scallions and chili powder. Variations of the dish contain chicken and bamboo shoots. While the dishes are still popular in Korea with a segment of the population, dog is not as widely consumed as beef, chicken, and pork.
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18db60db3e884d34ab5b6fd93b3e5d7f
Why do people eat Gaejang-guk in the summer months?
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{ "text": [ "to balance the body's heat" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 92 ], "end": [ 117 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 25 ] } ] }
[ "to balance the body's heat" ]
SQuAD
The most popular Korean dog dish is gaejang-guk (also called bosintang), a spicy stew meant to balance the body's heat during the summer months; followers of the custom claim this is done to ensure good health by balancing one's gi, or vital energy of the body. A 19th century version of gaejang-guk explains that the dish is prepared by boiling dog meat with scallions and chili powder. Variations of the dish contain chicken and bamboo shoots. While the dishes are still popular in Korea with a segment of the population, dog is not as widely consumed as beef, chicken, and pork.
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ce18973803fc4e7fa521354d268ddab7
What is dog meat boiled with to create Gaejang-guk?
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{ "text": [ "scallions and chili powder." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 360 ], "end": [ 386 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 75 ], "end": [ 79 ] } ] }
[ "scallions and chili powder." ]
SQuAD
The most popular Korean dog dish is gaejang-guk (also called bosintang), a spicy stew meant to balance the body's heat during the summer months; followers of the custom claim this is done to ensure good health by balancing one's gi, or vital energy of the body. A 19th century version of gaejang-guk explains that the dish is prepared by boiling dog meat with scallions and chili powder. Variations of the dish contain chicken and bamboo shoots. While the dishes are still popular in Korea with a segment of the population, dog is not as widely consumed as beef, chicken, and pork.
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896cdf83c45e489bafa95ad298fde5b8
When is the Korean dog recipe usually eaten?
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{ "text": [ "the summer months" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 126 ], "end": [ 142 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 27 ], "end": [ 29 ] } ] }
[ "the summer months" ]
SQuAD
The most popular Korean dog dish is gaejang-guk (also called bosintang), a spicy stew meant to balance the body's heat during the summer months; followers of the custom claim this is done to ensure good health by balancing one's gi, or vital energy of the body. A 19th century version of gaejang-guk explains that the dish is prepared by boiling dog meat with scallions and chili powder. Variations of the dish contain chicken and bamboo shoots. While the dishes are still popular in Korea with a segment of the population, dog is not as widely consumed as beef, chicken, and pork.
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eb504af201a246ea967e621082a61c6e
What are two other ingredients in the dog meat recipe in Korea?
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{ "text": [ "scallions and chili powder." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 360 ], "end": [ 386 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 75 ], "end": [ 79 ] } ] }
[ "scallions and chili powder." ]
SQuAD
Internationally, the torch and its accompanying party traveled in a chartered Air China Airbus A330 (registered B-6075), painted in the red and yellow colors of the Olympic Games. Air China was chosen by the Beijing Committees of the Olympic Game as the designated Olympic torch carrier in March 2008 for its long-standing participation in the Olympic cause. The plane traveled a total of 137,000 km (85,000 mi) for a duration of 130 days through 21 countries and regions.
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5b882c4adf4e48c9be6bbc6319c1e751
When it was necessary for the Olympic Torch to be on an airplane, which one was used?
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{ "text": [ "a chartered Air China Airbus A330" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 98 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "a chartered Air China Airbus A330" ]
SQuAD
Internationally, the torch and its accompanying party traveled in a chartered Air China Airbus A330 (registered B-6075), painted in the red and yellow colors of the Olympic Games. Air China was chosen by the Beijing Committees of the Olympic Game as the designated Olympic torch carrier in March 2008 for its long-standing participation in the Olympic cause. The plane traveled a total of 137,000 km (85,000 mi) for a duration of 130 days through 21 countries and regions.
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What color was the chartered plane?
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{ "text": [ "red and yellow" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 136 ], "end": [ 149 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 26 ] } ] }
[ "red and yellow" ]
SQuAD
Internationally, the torch and its accompanying party traveled in a chartered Air China Airbus A330 (registered B-6075), painted in the red and yellow colors of the Olympic Games. Air China was chosen by the Beijing Committees of the Olympic Game as the designated Olympic torch carrier in March 2008 for its long-standing participation in the Olympic cause. The plane traveled a total of 137,000 km (85,000 mi) for a duration of 130 days through 21 countries and regions.
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When was it decided that Air China would be the official torch carrier?
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{ "text": [ "March 2008" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 290 ], "end": [ 299 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 52 ], "end": [ 53 ] } ] }
[ "March 2008" ]