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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Declaration of Independence is the statement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting at the Pennsylvania State House ( Independence Hall ) in Philadelphia on July 4 , 1776 , which announced that the thirteen American colonies , then at war with the Kingdom of Great Britain , regarded themselves as thirteen independent sovereign states , no longer under British rule . These states would found a new nation -- the United States of America . John Adams was a leader in pushing for independence , which was passed on July 2 with no opposing vote cast . A committee of five had already drafted the formal declaration , to be ready when Congress voted on independence . </P>
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452a8d8dced9449cbfb259b09a90c297
who did the united states declare their independence from
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{ "text": [ "Kingdom of Great Britain" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 268 ], "end": [ 291 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }
[ "Kingdom of Great Britain" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` The Cask of Amontillado '' ( sometimes spelled `` The Casque of Amontillado '' ( a. mon. ti. ˈʝa. ðo ) ) is a short story by Edgar Allan Poe , first published in the November 1846 issue of Godey 's Lady 's Book . The story , set in an unnamed Italian city at carnival time in an unspecified year , is about a man taking fatal revenge on a friend who , he believes , has insulted him . Like several of Poe 's stories , and in keeping with the 19th - century fascination with the subject , the narrative revolves around a person being buried alive -- in this case , by immurement . As in `` The Black Cat '' and `` The Tell - Tale Heart '' , Poe conveys the story from the murderer 's perspective . </P>
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c756cb8f11bf47b9838004acf416304b
where does the story the cask of amontillado take place
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{ "text": [ "in an unnamed Italian city at carnival time in an unspecified year" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 236 ], "end": [ 301 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 51 ], "end": [ 62 ] } ] }
[ "in an unnamed Italian city at carnival time in an unspecified year" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Lignum vitae is hard and durable , and is also the densest wood traded ( density : 1.23 g / cm ) ; it will easily sink in water . On the Janka Scale of Hardness , which measures hardness of woods , lignum vitae ranks highest of the trade woods , with a Janka hardness of 4500 lbf ( compared with African Blackwood at 2940 lbf , Hickory at 1820 lbf , red oak at 1290 lbf , Yellow Pine at 690 lbf , and Balsa at 100 lbf ) . </P>
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8506c4f5090640cfbd3613e4c2c33954
what type of wood will sink in water
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[ "Lignum vitae" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The third and greatest Mughal emperor , Akbar , moved the capital to Agra , resulting in a decline in the fortunes of Delhi . In the mid-17th century , the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan ( 1628 -- 1658 ) built the city that sometimes bears his name Shahjahanabad , the seventh city of Delhi that is more commonly known as the old city or old Delhi . This city contains a number of significant architectural features , including the Red Fort ( Lal Qila ) and the Jama Masjid . The old city served as the capital of the later Mughal Empire from 1638 onwards , when Shah Jahan transferred the capital back from Agra . Aurangzeb ( 1658 -- 1707 ) crowned himself as emperor in Delhi in 1658 at the Shalimar garden ( ' Aizzabad - Bagh ) with a second coronation in 1659 . After 1680 , the Mughal Empire 's influence declined rapidly as the Hindu Maratha Empire rose to prominence . </P>
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1ac0bd3ce539452ebd53c1ae5c032e46
which mughal emperor shifted capital from agra to delhi
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{ "text": [ "Shah Jahan" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 175 ], "end": [ 184 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 34 ], "end": [ 35 ] } ] }
[ "Shah Jahan" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Aşk Laftan Anlamaz ( English : Love does n't understand words ) is a Turkish drama series broadcast on Show TV . The show premiered on June 15 , 2016 . It stars Hande Erçel as Hayat Uzun , and Burak Deniz as Murat Sarsılmaz . The series is set in Istanbul and follows a workplace romance at a multinational company. h </P>
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eb3cc80785cb4f47b25745515795290b
name of the serial of hayat and murat
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[ "Aşk Laftan Anlamaz" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. ( born Leslie Lynch King Jr. ; July 14 , 1913 -- December 26 , 2006 ) was an American politician who served as the 38th President of the United States from August 1974 to January 1977 , following the resignation of Richard Nixon . Prior to this he served eight months as the 40th Vice President of the United States , following the resignation of Spiro Agnew . He was the first person appointed to the vice presidency under the terms of the 25th Amendment , and consequently the only person to have served as both Vice President and President of the United States without being elected to executive office . Before his appointment to the vice presidency , Ford served 25 years as U.S. Representative from Michigan 's 5th congressional district , the final nine of them as the House Minority Leader . </P>
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de34fa6621994311bd05bc06ca7f1b92
who was the only u.s. president and vice-president never elected to either office
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[ "Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Manny Pacquiao , billed as The Fight of the Century , or the Battle for Greatness , was a professional boxing match between undefeated five - division world champion Floyd Mayweather Jr. and eight - division world champion Manny Pacquiao . It took place on May 2 , 2015 , at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas , Nevada . Mayweather Jr. won the contest by unanimous decision , with two judges scoring it 116 -- 112 and the other 118 -- 110 . Although the fight was considered to be one of the most anticipated sporting events in history , it was largely considered a letdown by critics and audiences alike upon its broadcast . </P>
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5e85ccd7fe844847838909983d3b7476
who won the floyd mayweather vs pacquiao fight
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[ "Floyd Mayweather Jr." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 2013 , Czech president Miloš Zeman recommended the wider official use of Czechia , and on 14 April 2016 , the government agreed to make Czechia the official short name . The new name was approved by the Czech cabinet on 2 May 2016 and was published in the United Nations UNTERM and UNGEGN country name databases on 5 July 2016 . In September 2016 , the British Permanent Committee on Geographical Names ( PCGN ) recommended the use of Czechia and added it as the sole form of the country name to their list of country names . On 26 September 2016 , the International Organization for Standardization included the short name Czechia in the official ISO 3166 country codes list . Geographic and geolocation resources that have adopted Czechia include Google Maps ( as of 18 January 2017 ) and Google Earth , the Common Locale Data Repository and the 2017 Oxford Atlas of the World . Apple Inc. began using Czechia in system settings with iOS 11 . </P>
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86c4279284f648a6b6bc90e26837101c
what is the new name of the czech republic
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[ "Czechia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Lupang Hinirang <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> English : Chosen Land </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Music sheet of Lupang Hinirang </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> National anthem of Philippines </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Also known as </Th> <Td> Filipinas ( Original title of the poem written by Jose Palma ) English : `` Beloved Homeland '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Lyrics </Th> <Td> José Palma ( original Spanish lyrics ) , 1899 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music </Th> <Td> Julián Felipe , 1898 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Adopted </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 12 June 1898 ( original music as Marcha Nacional Filipina ) </Li> <Li> 26 May 1958 ( official Filipino lyrics ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Audio sample </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> `` Lupang Hinirang '' ( instrumental ) <Ul> <Li> file </Li> <Li> help </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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81a1613b475a4d31ab3b2d0f49161aea
who wrote the national anthem of the philippines
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[ "Julián Felipe", "José Palma" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Guy 's Grocery Games ( often nicknamed Triple G ) is an American reality - based cooking television game show hosted by Guy Fieri on Food Network . Each episode features four chefs competing in a three - round elimination contest , cooking food with ingredients found in a supermarket grocery store ( `` Flavortown Market '' ) as Fieri poses unusual challenges to them . The winning chef can collect up to $20,000 in a shopping spree bonus round . The show is a sequel to Diners , Drive - Ins , and Dives . </P>
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6a1714df18c144c8839830eedc7ff1ad
where does guy 's grocery games take place
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[ "`` Flavortown Market ''" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The majority of lakes on Earth are fresh water , and most lie in the Northern Hemisphere at higher latitudes . Canada , with a deranged drainage system has an estimated 31,752 lakes larger than 3 square kilometres ( 1.2 sq mi ) and an unknown total number of lakes , but is estimated to be at least 2 million . Finland has 187,888 lakes 500 square metres ( 5,400 sq ft ) or larger , of which 56,000 are large ( 10,000 square metres ( 110,000 sq ft ) or larger ) . </P>
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4b0879275d8e4c78a1948ec50da42dbc
what kind of water is found in most lakes
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[ "fresh water" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Ribbon </Th> <Th> Color </Th> <Th> Meanings </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Pink ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Breast cancer awareness . </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Red ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> HIV / AIDS awareness </Li> <Li> Substance - abuse awareness ( Red Ribbon Week is commonly held in American schools . ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Maroon ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Multiple myeloma awareness </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Orange ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Leukemia awareness </Li> <Li> Multiple Sclerosis awareness </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Yellow ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Traditional ( in the U.S. and in Canada ) symbol of support for military forces , especially those deployed overseas and in conflicts . </Li> <Li> Suicide awareness </Li> <Li> Endometriosis awareness </Li> <Li> Rural Fire Service Queensland - A symbol of unilateral support of Rural Fire Brigades across the state of Queensland Australia ( instituted by the Rural Fire Brigades Association Queensland ( RFBAQ ) at Rockhampton 16 September 2012 and tabled in Hansard by the Newman LNP Government 14 October 2014 `` Matters of Public Interest 3311 '' ) </Li> <Li> Protest against imprisonment of Catalan independence movement leaders . </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Lime green ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Non-Hodgkin lymphoma awareness </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Jade ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jade Ribbon Campaign awareness about hepatitis B and liver cancer </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Blue ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Showing support of freedom of speech , press , and freedom of association online . Proposed by Electronic Frontier Foundation in a 1996 campaign for protesting against Internet censorship . </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Canada 's National Non-Smoking Week </Li> <Li> `` Stand With ACLU '' initiative </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Purple ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> During President Donald Trump 's State of the Union address , January 30 , 2018 , Democratic Senators wore purple ribbons to raise awareness of the opioid crisis . </Li> <Li> Month of the Military Child , Celebrating Military Kids </Li> <Li> Spirit Day and victims of homophobia </Li> <Li> Awareness of interpersonal violence and abuse prevention </Li> <Li> Epilepsy awareness </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> White ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> A global symbol for men and boys working to end male violence against women and girls . </Li> <Li> A symbol of distrust to the official results of 4 December 2011 elections to the Russian State Duma </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Black ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Typically a sign of mourning , or otherwise in memoriam </Li> <Li> Awareness of POW / MIAs </Li> <Li> Anti-violence campaign in New Zealand . </Li> <Li> Black Ribbon Movement of medical professions and medical students against the appointment of military officers to positions within Ministry of Health in Myanmar ( Burma ) in August 2015 . </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Zebra - print ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Rare - disease awareness </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Houndstooth ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Relief efforts in Tuscaloosa and northern Alabama following the 27 April 2011 tornado ( The pattern evokes former University of Alabama head football coach Bear Bryant , an icon of the city and its area . ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Orange and black ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Ribbon of Saint George ; commemoration of World War II in post-Soviet countries </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Red , white and blue ribbon </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Used in Omaha , Nebraska , after a deadly shooting at Millard South High School ( Matches to the school 's colors ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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7e4bd617732e449ca17c5ed06e255898
what do the purple ribbons stand for in congress
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{ "text": [ "awareness of the opioid crisis", "Month of the Military Child", "Spirit Day and victims of homophobia", "Awareness of interpersonal violence and abuse prevention", "Epilepsy awareness" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 2150 ], "end": [ 2179 ] }, { "start": [ 2194 ], "end": [ 2220 ] }, { "start": [ 2261 ], "end": [ 2296 ] }, { "start": [ 2309 ], "end": [ 2364 ] }, { "start": [ 2377 ], "end": [ 2394 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 356 ], "end": [ 360 ] }, { "start": [ 364 ], "end": [ 368 ] }, { "start": [ 375 ], "end": [ 380 ] }, { "start": [ 383 ], "end": [ 389 ] }, { "start": [ 392 ], "end": [ 393 ] } ] }
[ "awareness of the opioid crisis", "Month of the Military Child", "Spirit Day and victims of homophobia", "Awareness of interpersonal violence and abuse prevention", "Epilepsy awareness" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The most Gold Gloves ever won by one player is 18 by pitcher Greg Maddux . He won 13 consecutive awards from 1990 to 2002 , all in the National League . Brooks Robinson has the most wins as a third baseman , with 16 Gold Gloves , and is tied for the second - highest total overall with pitcher Jim Kaat , who won his 16 awards consecutively . Iván Rodríguez has won the most Gold Gloves as a catcher , with 13 career awards in the American League . Ozzie Smith has 13 wins at shortstop ; he and Rodríguez are tied for the fourth - highest total among all winners . Among outfielders , Roberto Clemente and Willie Mays , who played primarily right field and center field , respectively , are tied for the lead with 12 Gold Gloves . Keith Hernandez , the leader at first base , has won 11 times , and Roberto Alomar leads second basemen with 10 wins . Other players with 10 or more wins include shortstop Omar Vizquel ( 11 ) , catcher Johnny Bench ( 10 ) , third baseman Mike Schmidt ( 10 ) , and outfielders Ken Griffey Jr. , Ichiro Suzuki , Andruw Jones , and Al Kaline ( 10 each ) . </P>
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5f4afc26629042da9527a1b75aea8162
who has the most golden gloves in mlb history
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[ "Greg Maddux" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` All Right Now '' is a single by the English rock band Free . The song , released in 1970 , hit # 2 on the UK singles chart and # 4 on the US Billboard Hot 100 singles chart . `` All Right Now '' originally appeared on the album Fire and Water , which Free recorded on the Island Records label , formed by Chris Blackwell . In 1991 , the song was remixed and re-released , reaching # 8 on the UK singles chart . </P>
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8ed58d22b2a5487e89f8fe79ea9f81dc
who sings the song it 's all right now
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[ "Free" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Trenton is located in eastern Edgefield County at 33 ° 44 ′ 23 '' N 81 ° 50 ′ 25 '' W  /  33.73972 ° N 81.84028 ° W  / 33.73972 ; - 81.84028 ( 33.739721 , - 81.840208 ) . South Carolina Highway 121 passes through the western side of the town , intersecting U.S. Route 25 at the southwest corner of the town . US 25 leads northwest 6 miles ( 10 km ) to Edgefield , the county seat , and southwest 20 miles ( 32 km ) to Augusta , Georgia , while SC 121 leads northeast 8 miles ( 13 km ) to Johnston . </P>
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9dd6937bee1d46e9aa3338f8769ffcc8
how far is trenton sc from augusta ga
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{ "text": [ "20 miles ( 32 km )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 403 ], "end": [ 420 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 89 ], "end": [ 94 ] } ] }
[ "20 miles ( 32 km )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` 30 Days in the Hole '' is the seventh single by English rock group Humble Pie , from the band 's 1972 Smokin ' album . The song received moderate radio airplay at the time but failed to chart . However it gained a following on album oriented rock and classic rock radio formats and consequently it remains one of Humble Pie 's best known songs . </P>
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def81f4881fe434da2b3c512e21459ee
who sang the song 30 days in the hole
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[ "Humble Pie" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Most goals in a season : Ian Rush , 47 ( during the 1983 -- 84 season ) . </Li>
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21f5ae2ae1284940ae8c43e52a4169fc
most goals scored in a season by a liverpool player
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{ "text": [ "47" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 42 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 10 ] } ] }
[ "47" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Punic Wars were a series of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 BC to 146 BC . At the time , they were some of the largest wars that had ever taken place . The term Punic comes from the Latin word Punicus ( or Poenicus ) , meaning `` Carthaginian '' , with reference to the Carthaginians ' Phoenician ancestry . </P>
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59c44bbd1cf0488cba6a44c218e41734
who did rome fight against in the punic wars
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{ "text": [ "Carthage" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 71 ], "end": [ 78 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "Carthage" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> 512 and 737 are North American telephone area codes serving Austin , Texas , and its suburbs . Counties currently served by these area codes include Bastrop , Burnet , Caldwell , Hays , Travis , Milam and Williamson . </P>
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5ddc1e53837142d086f9dc02478304ca
what is the area code for austin texas
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[ "737", "512" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Thanksgiving , or Thanksgiving Day , is a public holiday celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States . It originated as a harvest festival . Thanksgiving has been celebrated nationally on and off since 1789 , after Congress requested a proclamation by George Washington . It has been celebrated as a federal holiday every year since 1863 , when , during the American Civil War , President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed a national day of `` Thanksgiving and Praise to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the Heavens , '' to be celebrated on the last Thursday in November . Together with Christmas and the New Year , Thanksgiving is a part of the broader fall / winter holiday season in the U.S. </P>
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b4bc24505e0244b29a74f7cef76c4d63
when was thanksgiving made a national holiday in the united states
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[ "1863" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` The House of the Rising Sun '' is a traditional folk song , sometimes called `` Rising Sun Blues '' . It tells of a life gone wrong in New Orleans ; many versions also urge a sibling to avoid the same fate . The most successful commercial version , recorded in 1964 by British rock group the Animals , was a number one hit on the UK Singles Chart and also in the United States and France . As a traditional folk song recorded by an electric rock band , it has been described as the `` first folk rock hit '' . </P>
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effec4f77cce4c18ad491af185cb6b46
who had a hit with house of the rising sun
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[ "the Animals" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The game is very similar to kickball , with one team kicking ( sometimes called `` batting '' despite the lack of bats ) and the other team fielding . The primary difference is that , rather than small bases intended for a single runner per base , large bases that can accommodate multiple runners are used , giving the game its names , `` big base '' or `` matball '' ( when played indoors , in a gym , mats are often used for the bases ) . As a result of allowing multiple runners , usually unlimited , per base , there are usually no force - outs , although some variants limit the number of runners per base and allow force - outs . In some cases , a kicking team is retired after a set number of outs ( often three or five ) , but in other cases outs are not counted , and play continues until all members of the kicking team have kicked , ensuring that everyone gets to participate . The number of innings varies , often changing even from game to game , to fit the game to an allotted time ; when outs are not counted each inning is longer , and so fewer innings are played . </P>
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4c0297dddfd34d4599d0a55098a423a5
how many outs are there in mat ball
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{ "text": [ "often three or five ) , but in other cases outs are not counted" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 712 ], "end": [ 774 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 145 ], "end": [ 158 ] } ] }
[ "often three or five ) , but in other cases outs are not counted" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Released in 1991 , the Air Max 180 featured a larger air unit visible through the outsole . The technology was later used in the Air Force 180 sneaker . </P>
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7f0f520212ba41b9ba4722722cd313ac
when did the air max 180 come out
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[ "1991" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The sense of balance or equilibrioception is one of the physiological senses related to balance . It helps prevent humans and animals from falling over when standing or moving . Balance is the result of a number of body systems working together : the eyes ( visual system ) , ears ( vestibular system ) and the body 's sense of where it is in space ( proprioception ) ideally need to be intact . The vestibular system , the region of the inner ear where three semicircular canals converge , works with the visual system to keep objects in focus when the head is moving . This is called the vestibulo - ocular reflex ( VOR ) . The balance system works with the visual and skeletal systems ( the muscles and joints and their sensors ) to maintain orientation or balance . Visual signals sent to the brain about the body 's position in relation to its surroundings are processed by the brain and compared to information from the vestibular , visual and skeletal systems . </P>
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aa72b5b1a0e94681aa3ee2d4d07be884
what sensory organs allow for the maintenance of equilibrium
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{ "text": [ "the eyes ( visual system ) , ears ( vestibular system ) and the body 's sense of where it is in space ( proprioception )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 251 ], "end": [ 370 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 44 ], "end": [ 69 ] } ] }
[ "the eyes ( visual system ) , ears ( vestibular system ) and the body 's sense of where it is in space ( proprioception )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The song 's accompanying music video was directed by Eif Rivera and filmed in March 2018 in Little Havana , Miami . A preview of the clip was featured on YouTube Music 's announcement video on May 23 . Released on May 29 , 2018 , the music video opens with Cardi B in a neighborhood , followed by scenes of Bad Bunny in the streets and J Balvin in a club . It also features scenes of the trio performing together . </P>
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ded9b085967947458ccd0b87d38f101a
where was the i like it video filmed
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[ "Little Havana , Miami" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 1832 Democratic National Convention was held from May 21 to May 23 , 1832 , in Baltimore , Maryland . This was the first national convention of the Democratic Party of the United States ; it followed presidential nominating conventions held previously by the small minority Anti-Masonic Party ( in September 1831 ) and the National Republican Party ( in December 1831 ) . The purpose of the convention was to choose a running mate for incumbent President Andrew Jackson of Tennessee , rather than the previous methods of using a caucus of Congressional representatives and senators . The delegates nominated former Secretary of State Martin Van Buren ( of New York ) for Vice President to replace and succeed the earlier incumbent John C. Calhoun of South Carolina ( whom Jackson had fallen out with over the nullification controversy ) , and endorsed Jackson 's reelection . </P>
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2c742806da834c8b90095c30507b7cac
who was the first us president to be nominated at a large party convention
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[ "Andrew Jackson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Ann Guilbert as Shirley `` GiGi '' Pirkle : Mother of Dr. Joan ( Pirkle ) Short ; widow ( husband was Winston ) ; lived at Hidden Harbor ( Retirement Community ) , then lived at Rocking Hill Nursing Home . Following Guilbert 's death in June 2016 , the GiGi character 's death was written into `` Eyebrow Anonymous Trapped Gem '' as a tribute , and all four stories of the episode revolved around GiGi . </Li> <Li> Jordan Peele as Chad : Ex-fiancé of Colleen . Chad had some legal troubles and hired Jen 's law firm to represent him . He rented his share in Colleen 's apartment to Dougie , who was part of his legal team ( she 's currently Colleen 's roommate ) . </Li> <Li> Fortune Feimster as Dougie : A coworker of Jen ; daughter of Jen 's boss ; member of legal team hired by Chad ; Colleen 's roommate since the season 1 finale , `` Crytunes Divorce Tablet Ring '' . Dougie is loud , boisterous , uncouth and abrasive physically and emotionally . Despite that , she showed a more vulnerable side when she came out of the closet to Colleen and Matt . She had her very first lesbian kiss with Heather , Tim 's wife . When Matt moved in with Colleen and Dougie , it was discovered that Matt wrestled in high school and both he and Dougie went undefeated in their high school careers . In the season 2 premiere , `` Annulled Roommate Pill Shower '' , Dougie challenged Matt to a wrestling match to determine whether or not she has to move out of the apartment . Dougie won the match using her patented `` hook , line , and sinker '' move to keep her spot in the apartment . </Li> <Li> Martin Mull as Gary Timpkins : neighbor and patient of Joan ; a recent widower </Li> <Li> Susan Park as Dr. Sally Hong : Jen 's OB / GYN </Li> <Li> Tonita Castro as Tonita : Colleen 's grandmother . Tonita was very close to Colleen 's ex-fiancée , Chad , and she also is the nanny of Lark , the daughter of Greg and Jen . </Li> <Li> Mercedes Ruehl as Mia : Colleen 's mother . Married four times . Colleen fears she is turning into her mother . </Li> <Li> Bella Shepard as Lexie : one of Samantha 's friends </Li> <Li> Ashley Wolff as Jenna : one of Samantha 's friends </Li> <Li> Andrew McKeough as Jayden </Li> <Li> Martin Starr as Oscar : an exterminator ; a field worker for `` Scram ! Trappers '' animal control & pest removal </Li> <Li> Stephnie Weir as Bernadette </Li> <Li> Rhys Darby as Teddy </Li> <Li> Megan Mullally as Mary - Lynn : mother of Clementine ; sister and partner of Spencer </Li> <Li> Nick Offerman as Spencer : brother and partner of Mary - Lynn ; parent ( `` uncle - dad '' ) of Clementine </Li> <Li> Josh Groban as Ian : an Irish salesman of guitars at a music store who often flirts with his female customers </Li> <Li> Russell Peters as Dr. Tak Oh , M.D. : coworker of Tim ; widower ( wife was Jackie ) </Li> <Li> Wayne Federman as Dr. Saul Antro </Li> <Li> Angela Malhotra as Nurse Silvie : coworker of Tim </Li> <Li> Cary Elwes as Professor Sinclair Wilde : Joan 's creative writing teacher since `` Dinner Professor Steps Lesbian '' </Li> <Li> Anne Stedman as Sangria : Colleen 's stepmom </Li> <Li> Matt Cornett as Ryan : Samantha 's boyfriend </Li> </Ul>
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255b03d27a3744b9b0903269552400a7
who played samantha 's boyfriend in life in pieces
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{ "text": [ "Matt Cornett" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 3129 ], "end": [ 3140 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 611 ], "end": [ 612 ] } ] }
[ "Matt Cornett" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Eden Rebecca Sher ( born December 26 , 1991 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her roles as Sue Heck on the ABC comedy series The Middle , which she won the 2013 Critics ' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series , and as Star Butterfly on the Disney XD original animated series Star vs. the Forces of Evil . </P>
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c1d7d4dea3d74414831ba6785f1f1e04
who is the actress who plays sue on the middle
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{ "text": [ "Eden Rebecca Sher" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 4 ], "end": [ 20 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 3 ] } ] }
[ "Eden Rebecca Sher" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The film 's young protagonists , Jean Louise `` Scout '' Finch ( Mary Badham ) and her brother Jeremy Atticus `` Jem '' Finch ( Phillip Alford ) , live in the fictional town of Maycomb , Alabama , during the early 1930s . The story covers three years , during which Scout and Jem undergo changes in their lives . They are innocent children , spending their days happily playing games with each other and spying on Arthur `` Boo '' Radley ( Robert Duvall ) who has not left his home for many years and about whom many rumors circulate . Their widowed father , Atticus ( Gregory Peck ) , is a town lawyer and has strong beliefs that all people are to be treated fairly , to turn the other cheek , and to stand for what you believe . He also allows his children to call him by his first name . Early in the film , the children see their father accept hickory nuts , and other produce , from Mr. Cunningham ( Crahan Denton ) for legal work because the client has no money . Through their father 's work as a lawyer , Scout and Jem begin to learn of the racism and evil in their town , aggravated by poverty ; they mature quickly as they are exposed to it . </P>
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85d860813f744c48ab90e6fea665aaa6
who is the main character of to kill a mocking bird
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{ "text": [ "Jean Louise `` Scout '' Finch" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 37 ], "end": [ 65 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 7 ], "end": [ 12 ] } ] }
[ "Jean Louise `` Scout '' Finch" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Ancient history is the aggregate of past events from the beginning of recorded human history and extending as far as the Early Middle Ages or the Postclassical Era . The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 years , beginning with Sumerian Cuneiform script , the oldest discovered form of coherent writing from the protoliterate period around the 30th century BC . </P>
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a246b5477a9044399190ea8a57fe6694
when did the ancient period start and end
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{ "text": [ "from the beginning of recorded human history and extending as far as the Early Middle Ages or the Postclassical Era" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 52 ], "end": [ 166 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ] }
[ "from the beginning of recorded human history and extending as far as the Early Middle Ages or the Postclassical Era" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The film follows big band leader Glenn Miller ( 1904 -- 1944 ) ( James Stewart ) from his early days in the music business in 1929 through to his 1944 death when the airplane he was flying in was lost over the English Channel during World War II . Prominent placement in the film is given to Miller 's courtship and marriage to Helen Burger ( June Allyson ) , and various cameos by actual musicians who were colleagues of Miller . </P>
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0d6f9fac54de4d248b68c30e55eae2cc
who played glen miller in the glenn miller story
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[ "James Stewart" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Christopher Whitelaw Pine ( born August 26 , 1980 ) is an American actor . He is known for playing James T. Kirk in the Star Trek reboot film series ( 2009 -- ) , Will in Unstoppable ( 2010 ) , Cinderella 's Prince in Into the Woods ( 2014 ) , Toby Howard in Hell or High Water ( 2016 ) and Steve Trevor in Wonder Woman ( 2017 ) . </P>
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1beba9944feb45c7a3c1a8045227f951
who plays captain kirk in new star trek
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[ "Christopher Whitelaw Pine" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> During the 1960s , Penny Lane was a significant bus terminus for several routes , and buses with `` Penny Lane '' displayed were common throughout Liverpool . The name Penny Lane is also used for the area that surrounds its junction with Smithdown Road , Smithdown Place ( where the terminus was located ) and Allerton Road , including a busy shopping area . </P>
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8a2c5982bb5d48eb88bce726b34d5779
where is penny lane from the beatles song
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[ "Liverpool" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Feeding of the 5,000 is also known as the `` miracle of the five loaves and two fish '' , because the Gospel of John reports that five barley loaves and two small fish supplied by a boy were used by Jesus to feed a multitude . According to Matthew 's gospel , when Jesus heard that John the Baptist had been killed , he withdrew by boat privately to a solitary place . Luke specifies that the place was near Bethsaida . The crowds followed Jesus on foot from the towns . When Jesus landed and saw a large crowd , he had compassion on them and healed their sick . As evening approached , the disciples came to him and said , `` This is a remote place , and it 's already getting late . Send the crowds away , so they can go to the villages and buy themselves some food . '' </P>
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29b4552aff604311ba997ee03cf8e31c
where did the loaves and fishes come from
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[ "a boy" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1941 the Australian Official Historian recorded II Anzac Corps losses from 1 to 14 June as 4,978 casualties in the New Zealand Division , 3,379 casualties in the 3rd Australian Division and 2,677 casualties in the 4th Australian Division . Using figures from the Reichsarchiv , Bean recorded German casualties for 21 -- 31 May , 1,963 ; 1 -- 10 June , 19,923 ( including 7,548 missing ) ; 11 -- 20 June , 5,501 and 21 -- 30 June , 1,773 . In volume XII of Der Weltkrieg the German Official Historians recorded 25,000 casualties for the period 21 May -- 10 June including 10,000 missing of whom 7,200 were reported as taken prisoner by the British . Losses of the British were recorded as 25,000 casualties and a further 3,000 missing from 18 May to 14 June . The initial explosion of the mines , in particular the mine that created the Lone Tree Crater , accounts for the high number of casualties and missing from 1 to 10 June . In 1948 , the British Official Historian gave casualties of II Anzac Corps , 12,391 ; IX Corps , 5,263 ; X Corps , 6,597 ; II Corps , 108 and VIII Corps , 203 a total of 24,562 casualties from 1 to 12 June . The 25th Division history gave 3,052 casualties and the 47th Division history notes 2,303 casualties . The British Official Historian recorded 21,886 German casualties , including 7,548 missing , from 21 May to 10 June , using strength returns from groups Ypern , Wijtschate and Lille in the German Official History , then wrote that 30 percent should be added for wounded likely to return to duty within a reasonable time , since they were `` omitted '' in the German Official History , reasoning which has been severely criticised ever since . In 2007 Sheldon gave 22,988 casualties for the German 4th Army from 1 to 10 June 1917 . </P>
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5297ddf8b97c4354bcd53b77da96b13e
how many australian troops died in the battle of messines
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[ "4,978 casualties in the New Zealand Division", "3,379 casualties in the 3rd Australian Division", "2,677 casualties in the 4th Australian Division" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Book Club is a 2018 American romantic comedy film directed by Bill Holderman , in his directorial debut , and written by Holderman and Erin Simms . It stars Diane Keaton , Jane Fonda , Candice Bergen , and Mary Steenburgen as four friends who read Fifty Shades of Grey as part of their monthly book club , and subsequently begin to change how they view their personal relationships . The film was released on May 18 , 2018 , by Paramount Pictures , received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed over $81 million worldwide . </P>
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fc211ebb0d174b54a0a7bd6d72a5bc5d
who are the four actresses in the movie book club
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{ "text": [ "Diane Keaton", "Jane Fonda", "Candice Bergen", "Mary Steenburgen" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 161 ], "end": [ 172 ] }, { "start": [ 176 ], "end": [ 185 ] }, { "start": [ 189 ], "end": [ 202 ] }, { "start": [ 210 ], "end": [ 225 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 31 ] }, { "start": [ 33 ], "end": [ 34 ] }, { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 37 ] }, { "start": [ 40 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "Diane Keaton", "Jane Fonda", "Candice Bergen", "Mary Steenburgen" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> Dates for Easter in the past and coming 20 years ( 1998 -- 2038 in Gregorian dates ) <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Western </Th> <Th> Eastern </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 1998 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 12 </Td> <Td> April 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 1999 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 4 </Td> <Td> April 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2000 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 23 </Td> <Td> April 30 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2002 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> March 31 </Td> <Td> May 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2003 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 20 </Td> <Td> April 27 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2005 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> March 27 </Td> <Td> May 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2006 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 16 </Td> <Td> April 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2007 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2008 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> March 23 </Td> <Td> April 27 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2009 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 12 </Td> <Td> April 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2011 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2012 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 8 </Td> <Td> April 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2013 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> March 31 </Td> <Td> May 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2014 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2015 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 5 </Td> <Td> April 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2016 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> March 27 </Td> <Td> May 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2017 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2018 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 1 </Td> <Td> April 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2019 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 21 </Td> <Td> April 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2020 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 12 </Td> <Td> April 19 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2021 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 4 </Td> <Td> May 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2022 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 17 </Td> <Td> April 24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2023 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 9 </Td> <Td> April 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2024 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> March 31 </Td> <Td> May 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2025 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2026 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 5 </Td> <Td> April 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2027 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> March 28 </Td> <Td> May 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2028 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2029 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 1 </Td> <Td> April 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2030 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 21 </Td> <Td> April 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2031 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 13 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2032 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> March 28 </Td> <Td> May 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2033 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 17 </Td> <Td> April 24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2034 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2035 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> March 25 </Td> <Td> April 29 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2036 </Th> <Td colspan="1"> April 13 </Td> <Td> April 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2037 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2038 </Th> <Td colspan="2"> April 25 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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a845fd6e57ed4872b9232a27d018d71b
when does easter fall on april fools day again
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{ "text": [ "2029" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 2391 ], "end": [ 2394 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 427 ], "end": [ 427 ] } ] }
[ "2029" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Although the Association of Tennis Professionals does not formally recognise service speed records made in Challenger events due to the variance in radar guns , the serve of 263.4 km / h ( 163.7 mph ) recorded by Australian Sam Groth at an ATP Challenger event in Busan , South Korea in May 2012 was measured using approved equipment , and other data gathered appeared within a normal range . However , John Isner holds the official record for the fastest serve at 253 km / h ( 157.2 mph ) . </P>
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193f1513fa8e4267b4c6b7e00652f920
who holds the world record for the fastest serve in tennis
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{ "text": [ "John Isner" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 407 ], "end": [ 416 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 73 ], "end": [ 74 ] } ] }
[ "John Isner" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The three characters first appear in the sixth series episode `` A Good Man Goes to War . '' Madame Vastra ( a Silurian ) and Jenny Flint ( a human ) are a married couple . In later stories we see them living in London during the 19th century . Strax , a Sontaran , is seen in his first appearance to be acting as a nurse , caring for wounded soldiers on another planet . They are all recruited by the Eleventh Doctor to help him rescue Amy Pond . Despite the success of the effort , Strax apparently dies in the battle . He is , however , shown to be awakened by Vastra and Flint a couple of days later , in the webisode `` The Battle of Demons Run : Two Days Later '' ; he then became their butler in the 19th century . </P>
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b1d7171eb0c9483bb905c033a726c209
when did the doctor first meet madame vastra
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{ "text": [ "in the sixth series episode `` A Good Man Goes to War ." ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 92 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 18 ] } ] }
[ "in the sixth series episode `` A Good Man Goes to War ." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Twenty pound notes were introduced by the Bank of England for the first time in 1725 . The earliest notes were handwritten , and were issued to individuals as needed . These notes were written on one side only and bore the name of the payee , the date , and the signature of the issuing cashier . With the exception of the Restriction Period between 1797 and 1821 when the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars caused a bullion shortage , these notes could be exchanged in full , or in part , for an equivalent amount of gold when presented at the bank . If redeemed in part , the banknote would be signed to indicate the amount that had been redeemed . From 1853 printed notes replaced handwritten notes , with the declaration `` I promise to pay the bearer on demand the sum of twenty pounds '' replacing the name of the payee . This declaration remains on Bank of England banknotes to this day . A printed signature of one of three cashiers appeared on the printed notes , though this was replaced by the signature of the Chief Cashier from 1870 onward . </P>
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dd9a45d8904e468c82a180f02c119b6e
when did the £ 20 note come out
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[ "1725" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Rock Cornish game hen or Rock Cornish hen is a cross between the Cornish Game and White Plymouth Rock chicken breeds . This breed develops a large breast over a short period of time compared to game hens . Rock Cornish game hens weigh about 2.5 pounds ( 1.1 kilograms ) after four to six weeks , at which time they are slaughtered . </P>
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5f5ee581009146198f568289cae64baf
what kind of bird is a cornish hen
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[ "a cross between the Cornish Game and White Plymouth Rock chicken" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A facultative anaerobe is an organism that makes ATP by aerobic respiration if oxygen is present , but is capable of switching to fermentation or anaerobic respiration if oxygen is absent . An obligate aerobe , by contrast , can not make ATP in the absence of oxygen , and obligate anaerobes die in the presence of oxygen . </P>
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cf4b49e0698e4fa0b6713f93e5e836d0
an organism that can not grow without oxygen is a ( n )
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[ "anaerobe" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Tr> <Td> Johns Hopkins University </Td> <Td> Baltimore , Maryland </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Woodrow Wilson </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr>
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665468b2b5964806968bd18b284e4185
who is the only president that has a ph.d
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[ "Woodrow Wilson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In poker , the showdown is a situation when , if more than one player remains after the last betting round , remaining players expose and compare their hands to determine the winner or winners . </P>
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79b3b70f4f6248ada0d60157e8043cc1
when do you have to show cards in poker
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[ "the showdown" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> British India enacted the Leprosy Act of 1898 which institutionalized those affected and segregated them by gender to prevent reproduction . The Act was difficult to enforce but was repealed in 1983 only after MDT therapy had become widely available . In 1983 , the National Leprosy Elimination Programme , previously the National Leprosy Control Programme , changed its methods from surveillance to the treatment of people with leprosy . India still accounts for over half of the global disease burden . </P>
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86078f57f5a6484f9fa22def0655f0ca
where is leprosy most commonly found in the world
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[ "India" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Basketball Hall of Fame -- housed in a $47 million structure designed by Gwathmey Siegel & Associates , it is a shrine to the world 's second most popular sport , basketball . Located in the city where basketball was invented , the facility -- built beside the Connecticut River -- spans 80,000 square feet ( 7,400 m ) features numerous restaurants and the WMAS - FM studios . However , it is separated from Springfield 's Metro Center by the 8 - lane highway , Interstate 91 . </Li> <Li> The Big E -- also known as The Eastern States Exposition , it is New England 's collective , annual state fair . Held on a permanent fairgrounds approximately 1.5 miles ( 2.4 km ) west of Springfield 's Metro Center , across the ornate Memorial Bridge in West Springfield , it attracts more than 1 million visitors per year during its 14 - to 17 - day run beginning in mid-September . </Li> <Li> Bright Nights -- during the holiday season , Forest Park hosts a nationally renowned , 2 + mile , state - of - the - art lighting extravaganza . Year over year , the numerous lighting displays become creative and elaborate . </Li> <Li> City Stage -- Springfield 's best - known playhouse features off - Broadway productions , comedians , and children 's programming . </Li> <Li> Club Quarter -- a grouping of 60 clubs , bars , and restaurants around Stearns Square , Worthington and Main Streets . Springfield 's variety of nightclubs and entertainment is part of what makes it , according to Yahoo ! , one of America 's ten best cities for dating . LGBT and dance clubs are integrated with hip - hop , rock , jazz , and blues clubs . Thursday , Friday , and Saturday are particularly busy evenings . </Li> <Li> Connecticut River Walk Park -- a landscaped park that snakes along the Connecticut River , affording views of the Mount Tom Range , Mount Holyoke Range , and Springfield 's skyline . However , this park is separated from Springfield by the badly designed , 8 - lane Interstate 91 highway , which cuts through three Springfield riverfront neighborhoods , and thus presents a major obstacle to accessing this riverfront park . In 2010 , the Urban Land Institute released a plan for Springfield 's riverfront , which has given Springfielders cause for hope that Interstate 91 will either be moved or made more easily passable via new design features that would allow people to access the River Walk and the Basketball Hall of Fame . </Li> <Li> Court Square -- a park , referred to as `` Springfield 's front door , '' it remains the city 's only topographical constant since its founding in 1636 . Located on Main Street and surrounded by ornate architecture , including the iconic Springfield Municipal Group , Court Square is the civic heart of Springfield . Until the 1960s , Court Square extended to the Connecticut River ; however , as with Olmsted 's Forest Park , its connection to the river was severed by the building of the Interstate 91 elevated highway . </Li> <Li> Dr. Seuss National Memorial Sculpture Garden -- amidst the Quadrangle , there are large , bronze statues of characters from Springfield native Dr. Seuss 's books . </Li> <Li> First Game of Basketball Sculpture -- located directly on the site of the first game of basketball , this illuminated sculpture in Springfield 's Mason Square commercial district has become a site of pilgrimage for basketball fans from around the world . </Li> <Li> Forest Park -- designed by Frederick Law Olmsted , the renowned landscape designer of New York City 's Central Park , Springfield 's Forest Park is nearly the same size as Central Park at 735 acres ( 297.4 ha ) . It features the Zoo at Forest Park ; the 31 acres ( 12.5 ha ) Porter Lake ; numerous playgrounds ; a formal rose garden ; 38 tennis courts ; a skating arena ; numerous basketball and bocce courts ; lawn bowling fields ; Victorian promenades and water gardens ; tree groves ; baseball diamonds ; numerous statues ; an aquatic park ; and the Barney Carriage House , where many weddings take place . </Li> <Li> King Philip 's Stockade -- an historic , city park where in 1675 , the Pocumtuc Indians -- organized by Chief Metacomet , also known as King Philip -- initiated the Attack on Springfield during King Philip 's War . During the attack , approximately 75 % of the city was burned . </Li> <Li> MassMutual Center -- formerly known as the Springfield Civic Center ,
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ac9270cd985848d19235fd4a43992c89
when does the big e start in springfield mass
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[ "mid-September" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Pro Skater was released for the PlayStation on August 31 , 1999 , and was later ported to the Nintendo 64 , Dreamcast , and N - Gage . It also received a Game Boy Color adaptation , and was released for Xbox in 2001 as part of the Tony Hawk 's Pro Skater 2x collection . The game was met with critical acclaim from critics , who praised it for its innovative gameplay , level designs and control scheme . It was also commercially successful , selling rapidly upon its opening month . The game resulted in a successful franchise , with the tenth installment and latest release , Tony Hawk 's Pro Skater 5 released in 2015 . </P>
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b2b0a698931149b7b60c29aea93c6300
when did the first tony hawk come out
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[ "August 31 , 1999" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Susan Seaforth Hayes ( born Susan Seabold on July 11 , 1943 in Oakland , California ) is an American dramatic actress . She is best known for her portrayal of Julie Williams on the NBC drama Days of Our Lives , and her intermittent portrayal of Joanna Manning on the CBS daytime drama The Young and the Restless . She began playing the role of Julie Olsen Williams on Days of Our Lives in 1968 , and is the only actor to appear on the show for all six decades ( 1960s , 1970s , 1980s , 1990s , 2000s , and 2010s ) in which it has been on the air . Mrs. Seaforth Hayes still regularly appears on Days as Julie Olsen Williams . </P>
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30f51ab4b3804fbdbc2b7b3a5822ee33
who played julie on days of our lives
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[ "Susan Seaforth Hayes" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> While the origin and fate of the original shield were not described in the original comics from the 1940s , the shield 's fate was revealed decades later in 2001 through a retconned story . According to the tale , King T'Chaka of the African nation Wakanda met Captain America in early 1941 and gave him a second sample of vibranium , an alien metal with unique vibration absorption properties and found only in Wakanda and the Savage Land . The new Vibranium sample was used to make Captain America 's circular shield and his triangular one was retired . </P>
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1b20a2a3547149f5b760546519996b5a
where did they get the vibranium to make captain america 's shield
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[ "Wakanda" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Sr. No . </Th> <Th> Image </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Tenure </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1953 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Satyendranath Bose </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Prithviraj Kapoor </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Jagadisan Mohandas Kumarappa </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1954 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Kalidas Nag </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1954 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Rukmini Devi Arundale </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1962 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> N.R. Malkani </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1962 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Sahib Singh Sokhey </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1956 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Zakir Hussain </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1962 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Maithili Sharan Gupt </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1964 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Kakasaheb Kalelkar </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1964 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Radha Kumud Mukherjee </Td> <Td> 1952 -- 1958 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> P.V. Kane </Td> <Td> 1953 -- 1964 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Moturi Satyanarayana </Td> <Td> 1954 -- 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Ardeshir Ruttonji Wadia </Td> <Td> 1954 -- 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Bhargavram Vitthal Warerkar </Td> <Td> 1956 -- 1968 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Tara Chand </Td> <Td> 1956 -- 1968 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Ajudhia Nath Khosla </Td> <Td> 1958 -- 1964 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> K.M. Panikkar </Td> <Td> 1959 -- 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Jairamdas Daulatram </Td> <Td> 1959 -- 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Mohanlal Saksena </Td> <Td> 1959 -- 1964 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay </Td> <Td> 1960 -- 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> V.T. Krishnamachari </Td> <Td> 1961 -- 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> R.R. Diwakar </Td> <Td> 1962 -- 1968 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Gopal Singh </Td> <Td> 1962 -- 1968 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> M. Ajmal Khan </Td> <Td> 1964 -- 1972 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Satyavrata Siddhantalankar </Td> <Td> 1964 -- 1968 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Shakuntala Paranjpye </Td> <Td> 1964 -- 1970 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Badri Nath Prasad </Td> <Td> 1964 -- 1970 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 30 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> G. Ramachandran </Td> <Td> 1964 -- 1970 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> M.N. Kaul </Td> <Td> 1964 -- 1972 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Harivanshrai Bachchan </Td> <Td> 1966 -- 1972 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 33 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Dhananjay Ramchandra Gadgil </Td> <Td> 1966 -- 1972 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 34 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> M.C. Setalvad </Td> <Td> 1966 -- 1972 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> G. Sankara Kurup </Td> <Td> 1968 -- 1972 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 36 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Joachim Alva </Td> <Td> 1968 -- 1974 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 37 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> S. Nurul Hasan </Td> <Td> 1968 -- 1974 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 38 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> K. Ramiah </Td> <Td> 1968 -- 1974 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 39 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Ganga Sharan Sinha </Td> <Td> 1968 -- 1974 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 40 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Maragatham Chandrasekhar </Td> <Td> 1970 -- 1988 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Umashankar Joshi </Td> <Td> 1970 -- 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 42 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Rasheeduddin Khan </Td> <Td> 1970 -- 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 43 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Vidya Prakash Dutt </Td> <Td> 1971 -- 1980 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 44 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Abu Abraham </Td> <Td> 1972 -- 1978 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 45 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Pramathanath Bishi </Td> <Td> 1972 -- 1978 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 46 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> C.K. Daphtary </Td> <Td> 1972 --
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dde207562a2443d2921976c2c868937d
who is the first nominated for rajya sabha
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{ "text": [ "Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 125 ], "end": [ 148 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 26 ] } ] }
[ "Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Crisis on Earth - X '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Arrowverse crossover event </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Promotional poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Episode nos . </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Supergirl ( part 1 ) </Li> <Li> Season 3 , Episode 8 </Li> <Li> Arrow ( part 2 ) </Li> <Li> Season 6 , Episode 8 </Li> <Li> The Flash ( part 3 ) </Li> <Li> Season 4 , Episode 8 </Li> <Li> Legends of Tomorrow ( part 4 ) </Li> <Li> Season 3 , Episode 8 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Larry Teng ( Supergirl ) </Li> <Li> James Bamford ( Arrow ) </Li> <Li> Dermott Downs ( Flash ) </Li> <Li> Gregory Smith ( LoT ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Story by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Andrew Kreisberg </Li> <Li> Marc Guggenheim </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Teleplay by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Robert Rovner ( Supergirl ) </Li> <Li> Jessica Queller ( Supergirl ) </Li> <Li> Wendy Mericle ( Arrow ) </Li> <Li> Ben Sokolowski ( Arrow ) </Li> <Li> Todd Helbing ( Flash ) </Li> <Li> Phil Klemmer ( LoT ) </Li> <Li> Keto Shimizu ( LoT ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original air dates </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> November 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 27 ) ( 1 & 2 ) </Li> <Li> November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) ( 3 & 4 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Episode chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Supergirl </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ← Previous `` Wake Up '' </Td> <Td> Next → `` Reign '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> List of Supergirl episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Arrow </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ← Previous `` Thanksgiving '' </Td> <Td> Next → `` Irreconcilable Differences '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> List of Arrow episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Flash </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ← Previous `` Therefore I Am '' </Td> <Td> Next → `` Do n't Run '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> List of The Flash episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Legends of Tomorrow </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ← Previous `` Welcome to the Jungle '' </Td> <Td> Next → `` Beebo the God of War '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> List of Legends of Tomorrow episodes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Preceded by </Th> <Td> `` Invasion ! '' </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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1dd3391bbdd1430d9dfea9c4310f5289
what season of supergirl is crisis on earth x
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[ "Season 3" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Four descents have been achieved . The first was the manned descent by Swiss - designed , Italian - built , United States Navy - owned bathyscaphe Trieste which reached the bottom at 1 : 06 pm on 23 January 1960 , with Don Walsh and Jacques Piccard on board . Iron shot was used for ballast , with gasoline for buoyancy . The onboard systems indicated a depth of 11,521 m ( 37,799 ft ) , but this was later revised to 10,916 m ( 35,814 ft ) . The depth was estimated from a conversion of pressure measured and calculations based on the water density from sea surface to seabed . </P>
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8a3565fa7c3f4ffc992525a703952c2d
how many times have we been to the bottom of the mariana trench
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[ "Four" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Indian textiles had maintained a competitive advantage over British textiles up until the 19th century , when Britain eventually overtook India as the world 's largest cotton textile manufacturer . In 1811 , Bengal was still a major exporter of cotton cloth to the Americas and the Indian Ocean . However , Bengali exports declined over the course of the early 19th century , as British imports to Bengal increased , from 25 % in 1811 to 93 % in 1840 . India , which was previously the world 's largest economy under the Mughal Empire in 1700 , had by 1820 fallen to become the second largest economy , behind Qing China . </P>
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74d37f95dba74d21b0539faa84dc2dc0
what commodity formed the economic backbone of bengal in the eighteenth century
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[ "cotton cloth" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Bugatti Vision Gran Turismo </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Overview </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Manufacturer </Th> <Td> Bugatti Automobiles S.A.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Model years </Th> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Assembly </Th> <Td> Molsheim , Alsace , France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designer </Th> <Td> Achim Anscheidt Sasha Selipanov Etienne Salome Frank Heyl </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Body and chassis </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Class </Th> <Td> Concept car ( S ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Layout </Th> <Td> Longitudinal mid-engine , all - wheel - drive </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related </Th> <Td> Bugatti Chiron </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Powertrain </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Engine </Th> <Td> 8.0 L ( 488 cu in ) quad - turbocharged W16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Power output </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1,500 PS ( 1,479 hp ; 1,103 kW ) ( real car ) </Li> <Li> 1,672 PS ( 1,649 hp ; 1,230 kW ) ( game data ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Transmission </Th> <Td> 7 - speed dual - clutch transmission </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Curb weight </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1,400 kg ( 3,086 lb ) ( game data ) </Li> <Li> 1,724 kg ( 3,800 lb ) ( real car ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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155e849521b1401fbdadf4cd94716c5c
how much horsepower does a bugatti vision have
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[ "1,479" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The north - eastern side is a divergent boundary with the Explorer Plate , the Juan de Fuca Plate and the Gorda Plate forming respectively the Explorer Ridge , the Juan de Fuca Ridge and the Gorda Ridge . In the middle of the eastern side is a transform boundary with the North American Plate along the San Andreas Fault , and a boundary with the Cocos Plate . The south - eastern side is a divergent boundary with the Nazca Plate forming the East Pacific Rise . </P>
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75fa133a90294287ae169677453f59a1
what type of plate boundary separates the pacific plate from the north american plate
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[ "a transform boundary" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The series is filmed in Vancouver and British Columbia , with production based in Victoria , Vancouver Island . The first film in the series featured the English Inn in Esquimalt as a five - star restaurant . Scenes from the fourth film in the series , Eat , Drink And Be Buried were filmed in Oak Bay and near Trafalgar Park . </P>
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0cf4960814a24de497ebf1b12497a83d
where was a healthy place to die filmed
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[ "Vancouver and British Columbia , with production based in Victoria , Vancouver Island" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Articles formed a war - time confederation of states , with an extremely limited central government . While unratified , the document was used by the Congress to conduct business , direct the American Revolutionary War , conduct diplomacy with foreign nations , and deal with territorial issues and Native American relations . The adoption of the Articles made few perceptible changes in the federal government , because it did little more than legalize what the Continental Congress had been doing . That body was renamed the Congress of the Confederation ; but Americans continued to call it the Continental Congress , since its organization remained the same . </P>
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f11770587c674f7eb638b8eda2c4e6cd
type of legislature established by the articles of confederation
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[ "a war - time confederation of states , with an extremely limited central government" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> 9 December 1946 : The first meeting of the Constituent Assembly was held in the constitution hall ( now the Central Hall of Parliament House ) . Demanding a separate state , the Muslim League boycotted the meeting . Sachchidananda Sinha was elected temporary president of the assembly , in accordance with French practice . </Li>
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5d4a3ad4efb445b8b11a03225b332c15
who was presided over the first meeting of constituent assembly on 9th december 1946
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[ "Sachchidananda Sinha" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The colony was economically successful , engaging in trade with England and the West Indies . A shortage of hard currency in the colony prompted it to establish a mint in 1652 . Political differences with England after the English Restoration led to the revocation of the colonial charter in 1684 . King James II established the Dominion of New England in 1686 to bring all of the New England colonies under firmer crown control . The dominion collapsed after the Glorious Revolution of 1688 deposed James , and the colony reverted to rule under the revoked charter until the charter for the Province of Massachusetts Bay was issued in 1691 , which combined the Massachusetts Bay territories with those of the Plymouth Colony and proprietary holdings on Nantucket and Martha 's Vineyard . Sir William Phips arrived in 1692 bearing the charter and formally took charge of the new province . The political and economic dominance of New England by the modern state of Massachusetts was made possible in part by the early dominance in these spheres by the Massachusetts Bay colonists . </P>
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cf93c1350d4d45c7851bf3e020c30535
who did the massachusetts bay colony trade with
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[ "England and the West Indies" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Thomas Alva Edison ( February 11 , 1847 -- October 18 , 1931 ) was an American inventor and businessman , who has been described as America 's greatest inventor . He developed many devices that greatly influenced life around the world , including the phonograph , the motion picture camera , and the long - lasting , practical electric light bulb . Dubbed `` The Wizard of Menlo Park '' , he was one of the first inventors to apply the principles of mass production and large - scale teamwork to the process of invention , and because of that , he is often credited with the creation of the first industrial research laboratory . </P>
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1bbd39fb0504470aabbefee66b048fb3
who invented the first practical electric light bulb
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[ "Thomas Alva Edison" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Ian Joseph Somerhalder ( born December 8 , 1978 ) is an American actor , model and director . He is known for playing Boone Carlyle in the TV drama Lost and Damon Salvatore in The CW 's supernatural drama The Vampire Diaries . </P>
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6ff462caab9147d796a8eeb64a3316a4
who is the actor that plays damon on vampire diaries
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[ "Ian Joseph Somerhalder" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Tracy McConnell ( colloquial : `` The Mother '' ) is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted , tells the story of how Ted Mosby met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in 8 episodes from `` Lucky Penny '' to `` The Time Travelers '' as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in `` Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti . </P>
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5d9af8b2c9934870ae5f8f17a92b5b8e
who is the mother in how i met your mom
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Microsoft Word for Windows : type Ctrl + : followed by ⇧ Shift + U for ⟨ Ü ⟩ or Ctrl + : then U for ⟨ ü ⟩ </Li>
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949852e848a047868ba0b89a066ecc2e
u with two dots on top microsoft word
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[ "type Ctrl + : followed by ⇧ Shift + U for ⟨ Ü ⟩ or Ctrl + : then U for ⟨ ü ⟩" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The monarchy of the United Kingdom , commonly referred to as the British monarchy , is the constitutional monarchy of the United Kingdom , its dependencies and its overseas territories . The current monarch and head of state , Queen Elizabeth II , ascended the throne on the death of her father , King George VI , on 6 February 1952 . </P>
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b97ac824320d4ed68f5f9b02c3531667
who is the ruler of great britain today
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[ "Queen Elizabeth II" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Dl> <Dt> Most championships </Dt> <Dd> 3 , Pelé ( Brazil , 1958 , 1962 ( only played in first two matches ; medal awarded retroactively by FIFA in 2007 ) and 1970 ) . </Dd> <Dd> See here for a list of players who have won multiple FIFA World Cups . </Dd> <Dt> Most tournaments played </Dt> <Dd> 5 , Antonio Carbajal ( Mexico , 1950 -- 1966 ) and Lothar Matthäus ( Germany , 1982 -- 1998 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most medals </Dt> <Dd> 4 , Miroslav Klose ( Germany , 2002 -- 2014 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most appearances in All - Star Team </Dt> <Dd> 3 , Djalma Santos ( Brazil , 1954 -- 1962 ) , Franz Beckenbauer ( West Germany , 1966 -- 1974 ) , Philipp Lahm ( Germany , 2006 -- 2014 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most matches played , finals </Dt> <Dd> 25 , Lothar Matthäus ( Germany , 1982 -- 1998 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most knockout games played , finals </Dt> <Dd> 14 , Miroslav Klose ( Germany , 2002 -- 2014 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most minutes played , finals </Dt> <Dd> 2,217 minutes , Paolo Maldini ( Italy , 1990 -- 2002 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most matches played , qualifying </Dt> <Dd> 68 , Iván Hurtado ( Ecuador , 1994 -- 2010 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most matches won </Dt> <Dd> 17 , Miroslav Klose ( Germany , 2002 -- 2014 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most appearances in a World Cup final </Dt> <Dd> 3 , Cafu ( Brazil , 1994 , 1998 , 2002 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most finals played with different teams </Dt> <Dd> 2 , Luis Monti ( Argentina , 1930 and Italy , 1934 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most appearances as captain </Dt> <Dd> 16 , Diego Maradona ( Argentina , 1986 -- 1994 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most tournaments as captain </Dt> <Dd> 4 , Rafael Márquez ( Mexico , 2002 -- 2014 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Most appearances as substitute </Dt> <Dd> 11 , Denílson ( Brazil , 1998 -- 2002 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Youngest player </Dt> <Dd> 7003625000000000000 ♠ 17 years , 41 days , Norman Whiteside ( Northern Ireland ) , vs Yugoslavia , 17 June 1982 . </Dd> <Dt> Youngest player , final </Dt> <Dd> 7003645800000000000 ♠ 17 years , 249 days , Pelé ( Brazil ) , vs Sweden , 29 June 1958 . </Dd> <Dt> Youngest player , qualifying match </Dt> <Dd> 7003505900000000000 ♠ 13 years , 310 days , Souleymane Mamam ( Togo ) , vs Zambia , 6 May 2001 , 2002 CAF Group 1 . </Dd> <Dt> Youngest captain </Dt> <Dd> 7003777900000000000 ♠ 21 years , 109 days , Tony Meola ( United States ) , vs Czechoslovakia , 10 June 1990 . </Dd> <Dt> Oldest player </Dt> <Dd> 7004157090000000000 ♠ 43 years , 3 days , Faryd Mondragón ( Colombia ) , vs Japan , 24 June 2014 . </Dd> <Dt> Oldest player , final </Dt> <Dd> 7004147430000000000 ♠ 40 years , 133 days , Dino Zoff ( Italy ) , vs West Germany , 11 July 1982 . </Dd> <Dt> Oldest player , qualifying match </Dt> <Dd> 7004169760000000000 ♠ 46 years , 175 days , MacDonald Taylor , Sr. ( U.S. Virgin Islands ) , vs Saint Kitts and Nevis , 18 February 2004 , 2006 CONCACAF First Round . </Dd> <Dt> Oldest captain </Dt> <Dd> 7004149020000000000 ♠ 40 years , 292 days , Peter Shilton ( England ) , vs Italy , 7 July 1990 . </Dd> <Dt> Oldest player to debut in a World Cup finals tournament </Dt> <Dd> 7004145660000000000 ♠ 39 years , 321 days , David James ( England ) , vs Algeria , 18 June 2010 . </Dd> <Dt> Largest age difference on the same team </Dt> <Dd> 24 years and 42 days , 1994 , Cameroon ( Rigobert Song : 17 years and 358 days ; Roger Milla : 42 years and 35 days ) . </Dd> <Dt> Largest age difference on a champion team </Dt> <Dd> 21 years and 297 days , 1982 , Italy ( Dino Zoff : 40 years and 133 days ; Giuseppe Bergomi : 18 years and 201 days ) . </Dd> <Dt> Longest period between World Cup finals appearances as a player </Dt> <Dd> 12 years and 13 days , Alfred Bickel ( Switzerland , 1938 -- 1950 ) . </Dd> <Dt> Longest span of World Cup finals appearances as a player </Dt> <Dd> 16 years , Antonio Carbajal ( Mexico , 1950 -- 1966 ) ; Elías Figueroa ( Chile , 1966 -- 1982 ) ; Hugo Sánchez ( Mexico , 1978 -- 1994 ) ; Giuseppe Bergomi ( Italy , 1982 -- 1998
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def715a2fcc44d128d7c7a881baea530
who is the youngest player to play in the world cup
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{ "text": [ "Northern Ireland" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 1791 ], "end": [ 1806 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 372 ], "end": [ 373 ] } ] }
[ "Northern Ireland" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Most curved mirrors have a spherical profile . These are the simplest to make , and it is the best shape for general - purpose use . Spherical mirrors , however , suffer from spherical aberration -- parallel rays reflected from such mirrors do not focus to a single point . For parallel rays , such as those coming from a very distant object , a parabolic reflector can do a better job . Such a mirror can focus incoming parallel rays to a much smaller spot than a spherical mirror can . A toroidal reflector is a form of parabolic reflector which has a different focal distance depending on the angle of the mirror . </P>
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2e5573933b074e23bdd43297c67522a1
what effect does the curvature of a mirror
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{ "text": [ "spherical aberration" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 179 ], "end": [ 198 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 35 ], "end": [ 36 ] } ] }
[ "spherical aberration" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Eli Raphael Roth ( born April 18 , 1972 ) is an American film director , producer , writer , and actor . As a director and producer , he is most closely associated with the horror genre , first coming to prominence by directing the 2005 film Hostel and its 2007 sequel , Hostel : Part II . As an actor , his most prominent role was as Donny `` The Bear Jew '' Donowitz in Quentin Tarantino 's war film Inglourious Basterds for which he won both a SAG Award ( Best Ensemble ) and a BFCA Critic 's Choice Award ( Best Acting Ensemble ) . Journalists have included him in a group of filmmakers dubbed the Splat Pack for their explicitly violent and bloody horror films . In 2013 , Roth received the Visionary Award for his contributions to horror , at the Stanley Film Festival . His most recent directorial effort was the 2015 erotic horror film Knock Knock . His next project is the vigilante action film Death Wish , a remake of the 1974 original . </P>
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d72216a91044411cb9380f2d324485d0
who played the bear jew in inglourious basterds
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[ "Eli Raphael Roth" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Johnny Depp as Captain Jack Sparrow : Rønning wanted to focus on relatable characters as in the first film `` where Jack is not the ( lead ... but ) comes in and crashes the party every now and then '' , and so make use of Depp 's `` comedic genius '' . The film examines Jack 's backstory , with the young Jack portrayed by Anthony De La Torre , whose face was replaced by a CGI replica of Depp as he looked in 21 Jump Street and What 's Eating Gilbert Grape . Rønning felt de-aging Depp was tricky against the canon of the franchise . </Li> <Li> Javier Bardem as Captain Armando Salazar : Bardem set out to imbue the character with `` a rage based on dented pride '' , owing to his spectacular fall from a high - ranking commander of a Spanish fleet to being betrayed and trapped in hell by Jack . It took three hours a day to apply the make - up which Bardem referred to as having `` cold chicken breasts '' glued to his face . </Li> <Li> Geoffrey Rush as Captain Hector Barbossa : Barbossa has become extremely wealthy since the previous film , with Rush referring to him as a `` corporate pirate '' , having amassed a fleet of ships under his command and encrusted his peg - leg with jewels . </Li> <Li> Brenton Thwaites as Henry Turner : The directors were keen to draft a new protagonist relationship with Henry and Carina , stating that `` in the middle of a big action scene , you need to be able to lean on the characters and find the heart of that story , and channel the characters ' vulnerability '' . Rønning noted that identity is a major theme in the film and to Henry and Carina 's story arc : `` they are on a similar quest and find common ground in looking for who they are '' . Lewis McGowan portrays a young Henry . </Li> <Li> Kaya Scodelario as Carina Smyth ( née Barbossa ) : A headstrong , altruistic astronomer . Scodelario explained the character 's motivation and role saying , `` she is an academic , she 's fighting for the right to study at university because women could n't at that time . '' For the directors , it was important to `` modernise it with Henry and Carina , Kaya , especially brought that with her . She 's a modern woman . '' Scodelario worked with scriptwriter Jeff Nathanson to ensure the character was unique to the series and not a copy of Elizabeth Swann . She said that female characters often `` fall into two camps ; they are either pretty and perfectly put together or completely insane . Carina has definitely got a little bit of both . '' </Li> <Li> Kevin McNally as Joshamee Gibbs : Captain Jack 's loyal friend and first mate . </Li> <Li> Golshifteh Farahani as Shansa : A sea - witch and ally of Captain Barbossa . </Li> <Li> David Wenham as Lieutenant John Scarfield : The second antagonist of the film and a British Royal Navy officer , who commands the HMS Essex . </Li> <Li> Stephen Graham as Scrum : A member of Jack Sparrow 's crew and former member of Blackbeard 's crew . </Li> <Li> Martin Klebba as Marty : A member of Jack Sparrow 's crew . </Li> <Li> Giles New and Angus Barnett as Murtogg and Mullroy : Former Royal Marines turned pirates , who serve as Barbossa 's right - hand men on board the Queen Anne 's Revenge . </Li> <Li> Orlando Bloom as Captain William `` Will '' Turner Jr. : A blacksmith - turned - pirate who was transformed into the Captain of the Flying Dutchman at the end of At World 's End . Speaking in late 2014 about his possible return to the franchise , Bloom stated that he would love to portray a character outside of his usual role types as a good - looking hero , alluding to the make - up requirements for Davy Jones . </Li> </Ul>
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1e85a73c176142448404f61689c2aaec
who plays the witch in pirates of the caribbean 5
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{ "text": [ "Golshifteh Farahani" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 2609 ], "end": [ 2627 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 507 ], "end": [ 508 ] } ] }
[ "Golshifteh Farahani" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> HMOs often require members to select a primary care physician ( PCP ) , a doctor who acts as a `` gatekeeper '' to direct access to medical services but this is not always the case . PCPs are usually internists , pediatricians , family doctors , geriatricians , or general practitioners ( GPs ) . Except in medical emergency situations , patients need a referral from the PCP in order to see a specialist or other doctor , and the gatekeeper can not authorize that referral unless the HMO guidelines deem it necessary . Some HMOs pay gatekeeper PCPs set fees for each defined medical procedure they provide to insured patients ( fee - for - service ) and then capitate specialists ( that is , pay a set fee for each insured person 's care , irrespective of which medical procedures the specialists performs to achieve that care ) , while others use the reverse arrangement . </P>
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72beb25fdaa14fd3bcf4fe4273b7b26d
who acts as the gatekeeper in a health maintenance organization ( hmo )
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[ "doctor" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The longest game by innings in Major League Baseball was a 1 -- 1 tie in the National League between the Boston Braves and the Brooklyn Robins in 26 innings , at Braves Field in Boston on May 1 , 1920 . It had become too dark to see the ball ( fields did not have lights yet and the sun was setting ) , and the game was considered a draw . Played rapidly by modern standards , those 26 innings were completed in 3 hours and 50 minutes . As was the custom , the first pitch was thrown at 3 : 00 p.m. ; home plate umpire Barry McCormick called the game as lights began appearing in the windows of buildings across the Charles River , just before 7 : 00 p.m. </P>
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f9e6388eb9804921a7157d47e9d08086
the most innings played in a mlb game
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Johann Herbart ( 1776 -- 1841 ) is considered the father of educational psychology . He believed that learning was influenced by interest in the subject and the teacher . He thought that teachers should consider the students ' existing mental sets -- what they already know -- when presenting new information or material . Herbart came up with what are now known as the formal steps . The 5 steps that teachers should use are : </P>
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eadee13e12bc4ae89d9707dd8c712bcd
who is known as the father of education psychology
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Thom Pace ( born Thomas Michael Pace in 1949 in Boise , Idaho ) is an American singer - songwriter , who is best known for the song `` Maybe , '' which became the theme of The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams . </P>
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26ebf912e495432d9400851ce9679953
who sang the theme song for grizzly adams
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[ "Thom Pace" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Matthew 7 : 6 is the sixth verse of the seventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount . This verse contains an ambiguous warning about placing `` pearls before swine . '' </P>
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5df6dd9e78184ecca725728727873d99
bible do not give your pearls to pigs
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[ "Matthew 7 : 6" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Writer ( s ) </Th> <Th> Length </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1 . </Td> <Td> `` You Belong to Me '' </Td> <Td> Bryan Adams , Jim Vallance </Td> <Td> 2 : 29 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2 . </Td> <Td> `` Go Down Rockin ' '' </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 2 : 58 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 3 . </Td> <Td> `` We Did It All '' </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 3 : 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 4 . </Td> <Td> `` That 's Rock and Roll '' </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance , Phil Thornalley </Td> <Td> 2 : 48 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 . </Td> <Td> `` Do n't Even Try '' </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 2 : 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 . </Td> <Td> `` Do What Ya Gotta Do '' </Td> <Td> Adams , Jeff Lynne </Td> <Td> 2 : 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 . </Td> <Td> `` Thunderbolt '' </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 2 : 15 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 . </Td> <Td> `` Yesterday Was Just a Dream '' </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 2 : 57 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 . </Td> <Td> `` Brand New Day '' </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 3 : 33 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 . </Td> <Td> `` Do n't Even Try '' ( acoustic version ) </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 2 : 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 . </Td> <Td> `` We Did It All '' ( acoustic version ) </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 2 : 56 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 . </Td> <Td> `` You Belong to Me '' ( acoustic version ) </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 2 : 31 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 . </Td> <Td> `` Brand New Day '' ( acoustic version ) </Td> <Td> Adams , Vallance </Td> <Td> 3 : 04 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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3d08d63d605642e3991b3a4eab260476
who wrote you belong to me bryan adams
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[ "Bryan Adams", "Jim Vallance" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The modern - day White House complex includes the Executive Residence , West Wing , East Wing , the Eisenhower Executive Office Building -- the former State Department , which now houses offices for the President 's staff and the Vice President -- and Blair House , a guest residence . The Executive Residence is made up of six stories -- the Ground Floor , State Floor , Second Floor , and Third Floor , as well as a two - story basement . The property is a National Heritage Site owned by the National Park Service and is part of the President 's Park . In 2007 , it was ranked second on the American Institute of Architects list of `` America 's Favorite Architecture '' . </P>
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7487a0cf69bb467a9a0aff924793cc28
who owns the white house in washington dc
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[ "National Park Service" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Buffalo Sabres are a professional ice hockey team based in Buffalo , New York . They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The team was established in 1970 , along with the Vancouver Canucks , when the league expanded to 14 teams . They have played at KeyBank Center since 1996 . Prior to that , the Buffalo Sabres played at the Buffalo Memorial Auditorium from the start of the franchise in 1970 . The Sabres are owned by Terry Pegula , who purchased the club in 2011 . </P>
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7f45b216a5884d1d9dce96b95c140900
when did the buffalo sabres enter the nhl
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[ "1970" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In Canada , the United States , United Kingdom , Ireland and Australia , the game is commonly referred to as just `` Bowling '' . In New England , `` bowling '' is usually referred to as `` ten - pin bowling '' or `` big - ball bowling '' , because of the smaller diameter , lighter weight ball used in the Worcester , Massachusetts - conceived sport of candlepin bowling from 1880 , and the similarly `` small - ball '' sport of duckpin bowling ( conceived in 1895 ) , popular in the Northeast United States , as well as Canada 's own sport of five - pin bowling , all three of which use smaller diameter , lighter weight bowling balls when compared to tenpin bowling , without the necessity for finger holes in them . </P>
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b83f064764904615b0e238cecdad83ac
what do you call a game of bowling
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[ "bowling" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The kingdom of England emerged from the gradual unification of the early medieval Anglo - Saxon kingdoms known as the Heptarchy : East Anglia , Mercia , Northumbria , Kent , Essex , Sussex , and Wessex . The Viking invasions of the 9th century upset the balance of power between the English kingdoms , and native Anglo - Saxon life in general . The English lands were unified in the 10th century in a reconquest completed by King Æthelstan in 927 CE . </P>
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a5765560fa9d4e5fa12bd6bdd396afe1
who was the first leader of unified england
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{ "text": [ "King Æthelstan" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 429 ], "end": [ 442 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 79 ], "end": [ 80 ] } ] }
[ "King Æthelstan" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> At the end of the thirteenth season , Abby and Luka plan to honeymoon in Hawaii . However , the night before they are due to depart , Luka receives a phone call from Croatia informing him that his father is ill , so the honeymoon is put on hold until Luka can return from his urgent trip abroad . After Luka 's departure , Abby has a tough time with the stern new ER Chief Kevin Moretti , who plans to mold the department into a more efficient and professional work environment , but Moretti quickly tells Abby he is very impressed with her work . Despite this , she seems to dislike him more than many of the other residents . In season 14 , Abby is struggling to deal with Luka 's absence , raise Joe and work at the ER ; in `` Gravity '' , Joe is injured after falling off a jungle gym at the playground and Abby ends up falling back into drinking at the episode 's end . She approaches Dr. Janet Coburn ( the O.B. Chief ) who appears to have been her AA sponsor in the past . Abby 's drinking problem continues to escalate , and she realizes how bad it is in `` Blackout '' when she shows up drunk to a party in honor of Pratt and Morris passing their boards . Abby finds herself waking up at 3am in Moretti 's apartment realizing , after sobering up at the airport when trying to find a flight to Croatia to see Luka , that she slept with him . </P>
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15fd4f8f35e34396b0d26302546edb1a
who did abby have an affair with on er
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[ "Moretti" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Much of Elena 's story revolves around her relationships with vampires Stefan Salvatore and his older brother , Damon . It is revealed that Elena is a Petrova Doppelgänger , which is thus responsible for her being identical to her ancestor , Katherine Pierce ( née Katerina Petrova ) . This also has the implication of making her a supernatural creature . Dobrev portrayed the `` conniving '' Katherine as well , who is opposite of Elena . The actress stated that it has been a challenge distinguishing the two , and enjoys playing them both . In the television series 's fourth season , Elena becomes a vampire and deals with the struggles that come with her change . She took the cure and became human again towards the end of the sixth season . In the finale of the sixth season , Kai linked Elena to Bonnie 's life by magic . Elena will only wake up when Bonnie dies in around 60 years . She was locked inside the Salvatore tomb , which was changed in the seventh season , and was relocated in Brooklyn , New York . In late 2016 , when it was announced that the eighth season would be the final season , Dobrev was in talks about returning to the television series to reprise her role in the final episode . After much speculation . Dobrev 's return was confirmed on January 26 , 2017 , via an Instagram post . Dobrev appeared in the final episode of the show as both Elena and her evil doppelgänger Katherine Pierce . </P>
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f6ff6d563f864d898200541abecda581
when does elena become a vampire in vampire diaries
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[ "fourth season" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> A Game of Thrones ( 1996 ) </Li> <Li> A Clash of Kings ( 1998 ) </Li> <Li> A Storm of Swords ( 2000 ) </Li> <Li> A Feast for Crows ( 2005 ) </Li> <Li> A Dance with Dragons ( 2011 ) </Li> <Li> The Winds of Winter ( forthcoming ) </Li> <Li> A Dream of Spring ( forthcoming ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr>
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3b3369286044434092a1605c80ec0bba
list of song of ice and fire books
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{ "text": [ "A Game of Thrones ( 1996 )", "A Clash of Kings ( 1998 )", "A Storm of Swords ( 2000 )", "A Feast for Crows ( 2005 )", "A Dance with Dragons ( 2011 )", "The Winds of Winter ( forthcoming )", "A Dream of Spring ( forthcoming )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 57 ] }, { "start": [ 70 ], "end": [ 94 ] }, { "start": [ 107 ], "end": [ 132 ] }, { "start": [ 145 ], "end": [ 170 ] }, { "start": [ 183 ], "end": [ 211 ] }, { "start": [ 224 ], "end": [ 258 ] }, { "start": [ 271 ], "end": [ 303 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 11 ] }, { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 20 ] }, { "start": [ 23 ], "end": [ 29 ] }, { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 38 ] }, { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 47 ] }, { "start": [ 50 ], "end": [ 56 ] }, { "start": [ 59 ], "end": [ 65 ] } ] }
[ "A Game of Thrones ( 1996 )", "A Clash of Kings ( 1998 )", "A Storm of Swords ( 2000 )", "A Feast for Crows ( 2005 )", "A Dance with Dragons ( 2011 )", "The Winds of Winter ( forthcoming )", "A Dream of Spring ( forthcoming )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Set in the small suburban town of Rosewood , Pennsylvania ( not far from Philadelphia ) , the series follows the lives of five girls : Spencer Hastings , Alison DiLaurentis , Aria Montgomery , Hanna Marin and Emily Fields , whose clique falls apart after the leader of the group , Alison , goes missing . One year later , the remaining estranged friends are reunited as they begin receiving messages from a mysterious villain named `` A '' or `` A.D. '' , who threatens and tortures them for the mistakes they have made before and after Alison was alive . At first , they think it is Alison herself , but after her body is found , the girls realize that someone else is planning on ruining their lives . </P>
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3c7881e7795a4aca8dde9ea672da3117
where is pretty little liars supposed to take place
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[ "Rosewood , Pennsylvania" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Battle of Romani was the last ground attack of the Central Powers on the Suez Canal at the beginning of the Sinai and Palestine Campaign during the First World War . The battle was fought between 3 and 5 August 1916 near the Egyptian town of Romani and the site of ancient Pelusium on the Sinai Peninsula , 23 miles ( 37 km ) east of the Suez Canal . This victory by the 52nd ( Lowland ) Division and the Anzac Mounted Division of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force ( EEF ) over a joint Ottoman and German force , which had marched across the Sinai , marked the end of the Defence of the Suez Canal campaign , also known as the Offensive zur Eroberung des Suezkanals and the İkinci Kanal Harekâtı , which had begun on 26 January 1915 . </P>
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c6618573e5234409bf7efd387dfdd3e3
where did the battle of romani take place
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[ "near the Egyptian town of Romani", "site of ancient Pelusium on the Sinai Peninsula" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Charmed is an American fantasy drama television series developed by Jennie Snyder Urman , Jessica O'Toole , and Amy Rardin . It is a reboot of The WB series of the same name , created by Constance M. Burge , which originally aired from 1998 to 2006 . Charmed was ordered to pilot in January 2018 by The CW and received a series order in May 2018 . The series , which premiered in the United States on October 14 , 2018 , follows the lives of three sisters -- Macy ( Madeleine Mantock ) , Mel ( Melonie Diaz ) and Maggie ( Sarah Jeffery ) -- who , after the death of their mother , discover they are The Charmed Ones , the most powerful witches , and together they possess the `` Power of Three '' . Each sister has a magical power , which they use to help protect innocent lives from supernatural demons . </P>
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1d95f2a668bd422c9a9fc6e1d246e81a
when is the new charmed series coming out
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[ "October 14 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In - N - Out Burger is an American regional chain of fast food restaurants with locations primarily in the American Southwest and Pacific coast . It was founded in Baldwin Park , California in 1948 by Harry Snyder and Esther Snyder . The chain is currently headquartered in Irvine , California and has slowly expanded outside Southern California into the rest of California , as well as into Arizona , Nevada , Utah , Texas , and Oregon . The current owner is Lynsi Snyder , the Snyders ' only grandchild . </P>
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b54a41dbcfe2491cb98fe0fcd1eed5ad
where was the first in and out opened
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[ "1948" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Jeepers Creepers is a 2001 American - German horror film written and directed by Victor Salva . The film takes its name from the 1938 song `` Jeepers Creepers '' , which is featured in the film . Francis Ford Coppola executive produced , and the film stars Gina Philips , Justin Long , Jonathan Breck , and Eileen Brennan . Philips and Long play two older siblings who become the targets of a demonic creature ( Breck ) in rural Florida . </P>
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244cba6f7b5b42c9a12db610671ad0d2
who plays the bad guy in jeepers creepers
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[ "Jonathan Breck" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Kitakami Mountains ( 北上 山地 , Kitakami sanchi ) is a mountain range in northeastern Honshu , in the Tōhoku region of northern Japan . The range extends for 250 kilometres ( 160 mi ) from the southern border of Aomori Prefecture in the north to the northern border of Miyagi Prefecture in the south , and are bordered by the Kitakami River valley in the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east , with an average width of aorund 80 kilometres ( 50 mi ). The Kitakami Mountains are thus mostly located within eastern Iwate Prefecture . The range is largely an eroded plateau with a thick granite bedrock , thus accounting for its other name : Kitakami Plateau ( 北上 高地 , Kitakami - kōchi ) . In the north , the mountains are characterized by marine terraces at an altitude of around 300 meters , whereas in the south , the mountains are drowned to form a deeply indented rias coast . </P>
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4dcca6660360418596f6245de5a69fe9
the kitakami plateau of japan is located in
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[ "northeastern Honshu , in the Tōhoku region of northern Japan" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Mark Ian Addy ( born 14 January 1964 ) is an English actor . He is known for portraying Detective Constable Gary Boyle in the British sitcom The Thin Blue Line , Dave in the film The Full Monty , Bill Miller in the American sitcom Still Standing , King Robert Baratheon in the HBO medieval fantasy series Game of Thrones , Fred Flintstone in The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas , and Hercules in the British fantasy drama series Atlantis . </P>
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4d17ce3152704d9ea9f94e2fb0d38b1c
who played robert baratheon on game of thrones
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[ "Mark Ian Addy" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Mundus started what he called `` Monster Fishing '' with boats leaving the port at Lake Montauk . Mundus with his colorful character became immediately popular . He further helped his reputation by catching a 4,500 pound white shark by harpoon ( the weight was estimated without the shark having been weighed ) . In 1986 he and Donnie Braddick caught a 3,427 - pound great white about 28 miles off Montauk , and only 18 miles from Block Island , which still holds the record , not only for the largest shark , but for the largest fish of any kind ever caught by rod and reel . The capture of the shark was controversial at the time , with some saying the shark was feeding on a whale when caught ( which would have negated the so - called `` official record '' ) . The International Game Fishing Association ruled that the catch was legitimate based on photographs . </P>
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07fc9c64b8964d37905b78cd1d6436d6
biggest fish ever caught with a rod and reel
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[ "shark" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Artist </Th> <Th> Release </Th> <Th> Notes and / or Peak Chart Position </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1959 </Td> <Td> The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem </Td> <Td> Come Fill Your Glass with Us </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1968 </Td> <Td> The Dubliners </Td> <Td> Drinkin ' and Courtin ' </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1979 </Td> <Td> Ronnie Drew ( of The Dubliners ) </Td> <Td> Together Again </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> Robin Williamson </Td> <Td> Songs of Love and Parting </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Ryan 's Fancy </Td> <Td> Irish Love Songs </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> The Pogues </Td> <Td> `` The Parting Glass '' ( single ) ; 2004 re-release of Rum Sodomy & the Lash </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> John McDermott </Td> <Td> Old Friends </Td> <Td> A cappella </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> Father , Son and Friends </Td> <Td> `` Rebels , Rogues & Rascals '' </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Poxy Boggards </Td> <Td> Bawdy Parts - Original and Traditional Songs of Drinking and Revelry </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> Steeleye Span </Td> <Td> Horkstow Grange </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> Liam O'Maonlai and The Voice Squad </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Recording with an original melody by Shaun Davey for the closing titles of the movie Waking Ned Devine </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Sinéad O'Connor </Td> <Td> Sean - Nós Nua </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> The Tossers </Td> <Td> Purgatory </Td> <Td> Hidden track </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Voice Male </Td> <Td> Approved </Td> <Td> Belgian all - male a cappella group </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Wailin ' Jennys </Td> <Td> 40 Days </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Mark Seymour </Td> <Td> Titanic </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> The Holy Sea </Td> <Td> A Beginner 's Guide to the Sea </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> The High Kings </Td> <Td> The High Kings </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Cara Dillon </Td> <Td> Hill of Thieves </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> The Spooky Men 's Chorale </Td> <Td> Deep </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Luke Macfarlane </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Brothers & Sisters -- Season 4 , Episode 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Loreena McKennitt </Td> <Td> The Wind That Shakes the Barley </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Hannah Peel </Td> <Td> The Broken Wave </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Celtic Woman </Td> <Td> Celtic Woman : Believe </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Ed Sheeran </Td> <Td> + </Td> <Td> Hidden track </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> The Felice Brothers </Td> <Td> God Bless You Amigo </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> Bruce Guthro </Td> <Td> Celtic Crossing </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Emily Kinney and Lauren Cohan </Td> <Td> The Walking Dead : Original Soundtrack -- Vol. 1 </Td> <Td> Recorded for The Walking Dead -- Season 3 , Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> UCD Choral Scholars </Td> <Td> The Parting Glass ( EP ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Face Vocal Band </Td> <Td> How Was the Show Last Night </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Celtic Woman </Td> <Td> Celtic Woman : Emerald - Musical Gems </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Sarah Greene </Td> <Td> Assassin 's Creed IV : Black Flag </Td> <Td> Sung by Anne Bonny ( played by Sarah Greene ) during the game 's end credits . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Gregory Page </Td> <Td> Gregory Page -- One Way Journey Home </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Peter Hollens </Td> <Td> Self - Titled </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Glen Hansard and guests </Td> <Td> Céilúradh at Royal Albert Hall </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Sven - Bertil Taube </Td> <Td> Hommage </Td> <Td> as `` Ett sista glas '' , Swedish translation by Lars Forssell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Damien Leith </Td> <Td> Songs From Ireland </Td> <Td> No. 11 album in Australia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Scythian </Td> <Td> Old Tin Can </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> MacPiet </Td> <Td> Listen
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6b2635e6c3cd4e47bb75f9478f5b8d07
who sings parting glass in assassin 's creed 4
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{ "text": [ "Anne Bonny ( played by Sarah Greene )" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 3578 ], "end": [ 3614 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 654 ], "end": [ 661 ] } ] }
[ "Anne Bonny ( played by Sarah Greene )" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Balaam / ˈbeɪlæm / ( Hebrew : בִּלְעָם ‬ , Standard Bilʻam Tiberian Bilʻām ) is a diviner in the Torah , his story begins in Chapter 22 in the Book of Numbers ( Hebrew : במדבר ‬ ) . Every ancient reference to Balaam considers him a non-Israelite , a prophet , and the son of Beor , though Beor is not clearly identified . Though some sources may only describe the positive blessings he delivers upon the Israelites , he is reviled as a `` wicked man '' in both Torah and its commentaries , as well as in the New Testament . Balaam refused to speak what God did not speak and would not curse the Israelites , even though King Balak of Moab offered him money to do so ( Numbers 22 -- 24 ) . But Balaam 's error and the source of his wickedness came from sabotaging the Israelites as they entered the Promised Land . According to Revelation 2 : 14 , Balaam told King Balak how to get the Israelites to commit sin by enticing them with sexual immorality and food sacrificed to idols . The Israelites fell into transgression due to these traps and God sent a deadly plague to them as a result ( Numbers 31 : 16 ) . </P>
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9a364303f4df489ebacccf2c94c1ecb8
where is the talking donkey in the bible
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{ "text": [ "Numbers 22 -- 24" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 672 ], "end": [ 687 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 135 ], "end": [ 138 ] } ] }
[ "Numbers 22 -- 24" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The average age of the Court as a whole fluctuates over time with the departure of older justices and the appointment of younger people to fill their seats . The average age of the Court is 72 years . Just prior to the death of Chief Justice Rehnquist in September 2005 , the average age was 71 . After Sonia Sotomayor was appointed in August 2009 , the average age at which current justices were appointed was about 53 years old . </P>
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29aaecd30097499eb0fd066216dd60f0
average age of supreme court justices at appointment
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{ "text": [ "about 53 years old" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 415 ], "end": [ 432 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 78 ], "end": [ 81 ] } ] }
[ "about 53 years old" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Valerie Felicity Frizzle is a third grade teacher at Walkerville Elementary . In the first series she is normally referred to as Miss Frizzle or Ms. Frizzle , but her students often call her `` The Friz '' . While she is eccentric and somewhat strange , The Friz is intelligent , kind , resourceful , happy , funny , supportive , loving and somewhat motherly . She loves making jokes revolving around the lesson she teaches , even if she is the only one laughing . She makes flamboyant entrances to start the class , causing some to remark `` How does she do that ? '' A redhead , she wears wacky dresses that reflects the subject of each adventure and earrings that glow before a field trip begins . She usually winks before the earrings glow ( in the original books , her dress on the last page usually hinted at the plot of the next book ; the very last book sees it covered with question marks . ) She enjoys singing , seems unafraid of danger , and often refers to her relatives or ancestors during trips . She can make a lot of jokes like Carlos , and she also admires Carlos ' jokes . She appears to be very attached to the bus , almost as if having a nostalgic connection to it . She also loves to surprise the students and although she denies that she knows everything , she seems to never be in the dark about her students ' activities . To Arnold , she is strange , but he and his friends still love and respect her . Some of Ms. Frizzle 's ongoing catchphrases are , `` Bus , do your stuff ! '' , `` Take chances , make mistakes , get messy ! '' , `` Hit it Liz ! '' and most notably , `` WAHOOOOO ! '' </P>
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1de3e251039c4af79f2cab0a38d6d3bb
who is miss frizzle on the magic school bus
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{ "text": [ "a third grade teacher at Walkerville Elementary" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 78 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 11 ] } ] }
[ "a third grade teacher at Walkerville Elementary" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Ignorantia juris non excusat or ignorantia legis neminem excusat ( Latin for `` ignorance of the law excuses not '' and `` ignorance of law excuses no one '' respectively ) is a legal principle holding that a person who is unaware of a law may not escape liability for violating that law merely because one was unaware of its content . </P>
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def66d9195f5413589b8a374b8a3bb2e
ignorance of the law excuses no one in latin
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{ "text": [ "ignorantia legis neminem excusat" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 67 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ] }
[ "ignorantia legis neminem excusat" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Mary Poppins Returns is an upcoming American musical fantasy film directed by Rob Marshall , with a screenplay by David Magee and from a story by Magee , Marshall , and John DeLuca . A sequel to the 1964 film Mary Poppins , the film stars Emily Blunt as Mary Poppins with Lin - Manuel Miranda , Ben Whishaw , Emily Mortimer , Pixie Davies , Joel Dawson , Nathanael Saleh , Julie Walters , Colin Firth , and Meryl Streep in supporting roles . Set in 1930s London , 25 years after the 1964 film , it sees Mary Poppins , the former nanny of Jane and Michael Banks , re-visiting them after a family tragedy . </P>
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d5315a6f5a69463f99fde3268e9f6265
who play mary poppins in mary poppins returns
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{ "text": [ "Emily Blunt" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 243 ], "end": [ 253 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 47 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }
[ "Emily Blunt" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Air date </Th> <Th> Rating / share ( 18 -- 49 ) </Th> <Th> Viewers ( millions ) </Th> <Th> DVR ( 18 -- 49 ) </Th> <Th> DVR viewers ( millions ) </Th> <Th> Total ( 18 -- 49 ) </Th> <Th> Total viewers ( millions ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Eden '' </Td> <Td> April 24 , 2018 </Td> <Td> 0.4 / 2 </Td> <Td> 1.43 </Td> <Td> 0.4 </Td> <Td> 0.91 </Td> <Td> 0.8 </Td> <Td> 2.34 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Red Queen '' </Td> <Td> May 1 , 2018 </Td> <Td> 0.3 / 1 </Td> <Td> 1.02 </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> <Td> N / A </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Sleeping Giants '' </Td> <Td> May 8 , 2018 </Td> <Td> 0.4 / 2 </Td> <Td> 1.08 </Td> <Td> 0.3 </Td> <Td> 0.89 </Td> <Td> 0.7 </Td> <Td> 1.97 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Pandora 's Box '' </Td> <Td> May 15 , 2018 </Td> <Td> 0.3 / 1 </Td> <Td> 1.07 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` Shifting Sands '' </Td> <Td> May 22 , 2018 </Td> <Td> 0.3 / 1 </Td> <Td> 0.94 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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5e06ed7f359e47818f07aae1108052c3
when does the 100 season 5 episode 4 come out
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{ "text": [ "May 15 , 2018" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 848 ], "end": [ 860 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 186 ], "end": [ 189 ] } ] }
[ "May 15 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The season will be adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . Filming officially began on October 23 , 2017 , and concluded in July 2018 . The season is scheduled to premiere during the first half of 2019 . </P>
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5520685d9ae34f79a72212e864bfd434
when will be released game of thrones season 8
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{ "text": [ "first half of 2019" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 204 ], "end": [ 221 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "first half of 2019" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Release year </Th> <Th> Operating system </Th> <Th> File system </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1968 </Td> <Td> George 3 </Td> <Td> George 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1971 </Td> <Td> OS / 8 </Td> <Td> DECtape / OS / 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1972 </Td> <Td> RSX - 11 </Td> <Td> ODS - 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> CP / M </Td> <Td> CP / M file system </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1980 </Td> <Td> 86 - DOS </Td> <Td> FAT12 , but logically format incompatible with MS - DOS / PC DOS . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1981 </Td> <Td> PC DOS 1.0 </Td> <Td> FAT12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> MS - DOS 1.25 </Td> <Td> FAT12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Commodore 64 / 1541 </Td> <Td> Commodore DOS ( CBM DOS ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1984 </Td> <Td> PC DOS 3.0 / MS - DOS 3.0 </Td> <Td> FAT16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1984 </Td> <Td> Classic Mac OS </Td> <Td> Macintosh File System ( MFS ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> Atari TOS </Td> <Td> Modified FAT12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1985 </Td> <Td> Classic Mac OS </Td> <Td> Hierarchical File System ( HFS ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Compaq MS - DOS 3.31 </Td> <Td> FAT16B </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> AmigaOS v1. 3 </Td> <Td> Amiga Fast File System ( FFS ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1989 </Td> <Td> OS / 2 v1. 2 </Td> <Td> High Performance File System ( HPFS ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1989 </Td> <Td> SCO UNIX </Td> <Td> HTFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Windows 3.0 / 3.1 x </Td> <Td> FAT16B </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1993 </Td> <Td> Slackware </Td> <Td> ext2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1993 </Td> <Td> Debian GNU / Linux </Td> <Td> ext2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1993 </Td> <Td> FreeBSD v1 - v5. 0 </Td> <Td> UFS1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Windows NT 3.5 </Td> <Td> NTFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> Windows 95 </Td> <Td> FAT16B with VFAT </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Windows NT 4.0 </Td> <Td> NTFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> Mac OS 8.1 / macOS </Td> <Td> HFS Plus ( HFS+ ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> Windows 98 </Td> <Td> FAT32 with VFAT </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> SUSE Linux Enterprise 6.4 </Td> <Td> ReiserFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> Windows Me </Td> <Td> FAT32 with VFAT </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> Windows 2000 </Td> <Td> NTFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> Ututo GNU / Linux </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> Knoppix </Td> <Td> ext3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> RHEL </Td> <Td> ext3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Windows XP </Td> <Td> NTFS but FAT32 was also common </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Arch Linux </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> Gentoo Linux </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> FreeBSD v5. 1 - v9 </Td> <Td> UFS2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Windows Server 2003 </Td> <Td> NTFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> Fedora core </Td> <Td> ext3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Ubuntu 4.10 </Td> <Td> ext3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> OpenWrt </Td> <Td> OverlayFS combining SquashFS + JFFS2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> CentOS 3 </Td> <Td> ext3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> Debian GNU / Linux 3.1 </Td> <Td> ext3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2005 </Td> <Td> dyne </Td> <Td> SquashFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> OpenDOS 7.01. 08 </Td> <Td> FAT32+ </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> gNewSense </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Windows Vista </Td> <Td> NTFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 <P> openSUSE 10.2 </P> </Td> <Td> ext3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Slackware 12 </Td> <Td> ext3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Trisquel </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Windows Server 2008 </Td> <Td> NTFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Musix GNU / Linux </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2008 </Td> <Td> Nexenta OS </Td> <Td> ZFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Windows 7 </Td> <Td> NTFS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Parabola GNU / Linux </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> openSUSE 11 </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Slackware 13 </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> Ubuntu 9.10 </Td> <Td> ext4 </Td>
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7e432671830742c8b8ad91f4c5613020
which file system is used by windows 2000 and xp
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[ "NTFS" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Sail Away '' is a song by David Gray . It was released as the fourth single from White Ladder on 16 July 2001 . Remixes by Rae and Christian and Biffco were also commissioned and featured on the single formats . The DVD single features live video footage taken from his concert DVD release David Gray : Live . The song is featured in the movie 15 Minutes . </P>
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59c0b379355247eb8a4cb66ec91d021e
who sang sail away sail away sail away
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` This Is How We Do It '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Montell Jordan </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album This Is How We Do It </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> February 6 , 1995 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> CD single </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> New jack swing </Li> <Li> hip hop soul </Li> <Li> R&B </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> <P> 4 : 47 ( album version ) </P> 3 : 59 ( single version ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Def Jam </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Montell Jordan </Li> <Li> Oji Pierce </Li> <Li> Ricky Walters </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Montell Jordan </Li> <Li> Oji Pierce </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Montell Jordan singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` This Is How We Do It '' ( 1995 ) </Td> <Td> `` Somethin ' 4 da Honeyz '' ( 1995 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` This Is How We Do It '' ( 1995 ) </Td> <Td> `` Somethin ' 4 da Honeyz '' ( 1995 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
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a65ae2096ac94b54a8c441e80a6adac9
when did the song this is how we do it come out
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[ "February 6 , 1995" ]