protein_name
stringlengths 7
11
| species
stringclasses 238
values | sequence
stringlengths 2
34.4k
| annotation
stringlengths 6
11.5k
⌀ |
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DTX2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAMAPSPSLVQVYTSPAAVAVWEWQDGLGTWHPYSATVCSFIEQQFVQQKGQRFGLGSLAHSIPLGQADPSLAPYIIDLPSWTQFRQDTGTMRAVRRHLFPQHSAPGRGVVWEWLSDDGSWTAYEASVCDYLEQQVARGNQLVDLAPLGYNYTVNYTTHTQTNKTSSFCRSVRRQAGPPYPVTTIIAPPGHTGVACSCHQCLSGSRTGPVSGRYRHSMTNLPAYPVPQHPPHRTASVFGTHQAFAPYNKPSLSGARSAPRLNTTNAWGAAPPSLGSQPLYRSSLSHLGPQHLPPGSSTSGAVSASLPSGPSSSPGSVPATVPMQMPKPSRVQQALAGMTSVLMSAIGLPVCLSRAPQPTSPPASRLASKSHGSVKRLRKMSVKGATPKPEPEPEQVIKNYTEELKVPPDEDCIICMEKLSTASGYSDVTDSKAIGSLAVGHLTKCSHAFHLLCLLAMYCNGNKDGSLQCPSCKTIYGEKTGTQPQGKMEVLRFQMSLPGHEDCGTILIVYSIPHGIQGPEHPNPGKPFTARGFPRQCYLPDNAQGRKVLELLKVAWKRRLIFTVGTSSTTGETDTVVWNEIHHKTEMDRNITGHGYPDPNYLQNVLAELAAQGVTEDCLEQQ | Regulator of Notch signaling, a signaling pathway involved in cell-cell communications that regulates a broad spectrum of cell-fate determinations. Probably acts both as a positive and negative regulator of Notch, depending on the developmental and cell context. Mediates the antineural activity of Notch, possibly by inhibiting the transcriptional activation mediated by MATCH1. Functions as a ubiquitin ligase protein in vitro, suggesting that it may regulate the Notch pathway via some ubiquitin ligase activity.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Predominantly cytoplasmic. Partially nuclear. |
DUS2L_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MILNSLSLCYHNKLILAPMVRVGTLPMRLLALDYGADIVYCEELIDLKMIQCKRVVNEVLSTVDFVAPDDRVVFRTCEREQNRVVFQMGTSDAERALAVARLVENDVAGIDVNMGCPKQYSTKGGMGAALLSDPDKIEKILSTLVKGTRRPVTCKIRILPSLEDTLSLVKRIERTGIAAIAVHGRKREERPQHPVSCEVIKAIADTLSIPVIANGGSHDHIQQYSDIEDFRQATAASSVMVARAAMWNPSIFLKEGLRPLEEVMQKYIRYAVQYDNHYTNTKYCLCQMLREQLESPQGRLLHAAQSSREICEAFGLGAFYEETTQELDAQQARLSAKTSEQTGEPAEDTSGVIKMAVKFDRRAYPAQITPKMCLLEWCRREKLAQPVYETVQRPLDRLFSSIVTVAEQKYQSTLWDKSKKLAEQAAAIVCLRSQGLPEGRLGEESPSLHKRKREAPDQDPGGPRAQELAQPGDLCKKPFVALGSGEESPLEGW | Dihydrouridine synthase. Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs ( , ). Negatively regulates the activation of EIF2AK2/PKR .
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Endoplasmic reticulum
Mainly at the endoplasmic reticulum.
Weak expression in heart, placenta and skeletal muscle. Up-regulated in most lung cancer cells (at protein level). |
DUS2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MGLEAARELECAALGTLLRDPREAERTLLLDCRPFLAFCRRHVRAARPVPWNALLRRRARGPPAAVLACLLPDRALRTRLVRGELARAVVLDEGSASVAELRPDSPAHVLLAALLHETRAGPTAVYFLRGGFDGFQGCCPDLCSEAPAPALPPTGDKTSRSDSRAPVYDQGGPVEILPYLFLGSCSHSSDLQGLQACGITAVLNVSASCPNHFEGLFRYKSIPVEDNQMVEISAWFQEAIGFIDWVKNSGGRVLVHCQAGISRSATICLAYLMQSRRVRLDEAFDFVKQRRGVISPNFSFMGQLLQFETQVLCH | Dephosphorylates both phosphorylated Thr and Tyr residues in MAPK1, and dephosphorylation of phosphotyrosine is slightly faster than that of phosphothreonine . Can dephosphorylate MAPK1 (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Expressed in hematopoietic tissues. |
DUS3L_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAEGTAEAPLENGGGGDSGAGALERGVAPIKRQYLTTKEQFHQFLEAKGQEKTCRETEVGDPAGNELAEPEAKRIRLEDGQTADGQTEEAAEPGEQLQTQKRARGQNKGRPHVKPTNYDKNRLCPSLIQESAAKCFFGDRCRFLHDVGRYLETKPADLGPRCVLFETFGRCPYGVTCRFAGAHLRPEGQNLVQEELAARGTQPPSIRNGLDKALQQQLRKREVRFERAEQALRRFSQGPTPAAAVPEGTAAEGAPRQENCGAQQVPAGPGTSTPPSSPVRTCGPLTDEDVVRLRPCEKKRLDIRGKLYLAPLTTCGNLPFRRICKRFGADVTCGEMAVCTNLLQGQMSEWALLKRHQCEDIFGVQLEGAFPDTMTKCAELLSRTVEVDFVDINVGCPIDLVYKKGGGCALMNRSTKFQQIVRGMNQVLDVPLTVKIRTGVQERVNLAHRLLPELRDWGVALVTLHGRSREQRYTKLADWQYIEECVQAASPMPLFGNGDILSFEDANRAMQTGVTGIMIARGALLKPWLFTEIKEQRHWDISSSERLDILRDFTNYGLEHWGSDTQGVEKTRRFLLEWLSFLCRYVPVGLLERLPQRINERPPYYLGRDYLETLMASQKAADWIRISEMLLGPVPPSFAFLPKHKANAYK | Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base, in various RNAs, such as tRNAs, mRNAs and some long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) . Mainly modifies the uridine in position 47 (U47) in the D-loop of most cytoplasmic tRNAs . Also able to mediate the formation of dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby regulating their translation . |
DUX1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MALLTALDDTLPEEAQGPGRRMILLSTPSQSDALRACFERNLYPGIATKEELAQGIDIPEPRVQIWFQNERSCQLRQHRRQSRPWPGRRDPQKGRRKRTAITGSQTALLLRAFEKDRFPGIAAREELARETGLPESRIQIWFQNRRARHRGQSGRAPTQASIRCNAAPIG | Probable transcription activator. Binds the P5 DNA element sequence 5'-GATCTGAGTCTAATTGAGAATTACTGTAC-3'.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Actively transported through the nuclear pore complex (NPC).
Expressed in rhabdomyosarcoma TE671 cells as well as in several other normal and cancer cells. |
DUX3_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MPAEVHGSPPASLCPCPSVKFRPGLPAMALLTALDDTLPEEAQGPGRRMILLSTPSQSDALRACFERNLYPGIATKEQLAQGIDIPEPRVQIWFQNERSCQLRQHRRQSRPWPGRRDPQKGRRKRTAITGSQTALLLRAFEKDRFPGIPAREELARETGLPESRIQLWFQNRRARHWGQSGRAPTQASIRCNAAPIG | Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Expressed in hepatoma Hep3B cells. |
DUX4C_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MALPTPSDSTLPAEARGRGRRRRLVWTPSQSEALRACFERNPYPGIATRERLAQAIGIPEPRVQIWFQNERSRQLRQHRRESRPWPGRRGPPEGRRKRTAVTGSQTALLLRAFEKDRFPGIAAREELARETGLPESRIQIWFQNRRARHPGQGGRAPAQAGGLCSAAPGGGHPAPSWVAFAHTGAWGTGLPAPHVPCAPGALPQGAFVSQAARAAPALQPSQAAPAEGISQPAPARGDFAYAAPAPPDGALSHPQAPRWPPHPGKSREDRDPQRDGLPGPCAVAQPGPAQAGPQGQGVLAPPTSQGSPWWGWGRGPQVAGAAWEPQAGAAPPPQPAPPDASAASTDASHPGASQPLQEPGRSSTVTSSLLYELL | May be involved in transcriptional regulation (By similarity). Down-regulates MYOD1 expression and may up-regulate MYF5 expression. May regulate microRNA (miRNA) transcription, up-regulating the expression of some myogenic miRNAs, including MIR1-1, MIR133A2, MIR133B and MIR206. Impairs the differentiation of myoblasts and may be involved in muscle regeneration.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Expressed in muscles, as well as in primary myoblasts and myotubes (at protein level). |
DUX4_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MALPTPSDSTLPAEARGRGRRRRLVWTPSQSEALRACFERNPYPGIATRERLAQAIGIPEPRVQIWFQNERSRQLRQHRRESRPWPGRRGPPEGRRKRTAVTGSQTALLLRAFEKDRFPGIAAREELARETGLPESRIQIWFQNRRARHPGQGGRAPAQAGGLCSAAPGGGHPAPSWVAFAHTGAWGTGLPAPHVPCAPGALPQGAFVSQAARAAPALQPSQAAPAEGISQPAPARGDFAYAAPAPPDGALSHPQAPRWPPHPGKSREDRDPQRDGLPGPCAVAQPGPAQAGPQGQGVLAPPTSQGSPWWGWGRGPQVAGAAWEPQAGAAPPPQPAPPDASASARQGQMQGIPAPSQALQEPAPWSALPCGLLLDELLASPEFLQQAQPLLETEAPGELEASEEAASLEAPLSEEEYRALLEEL | Transcription factor that is selectively and transiently expressed in cleavage-stage embryos . Binds to double-stranded DNA elements with the consensus sequence 5'-TAATCTAATCA-3' ( ). Binds to chromatin containing histone H3 acetylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K27ac) and promotes deacetylation of H3K27ac. In parallel, binds to chromatin that lacks histone H3 acetylation at 'Lys-27' (H3K27ac) and recruits EP300 and CREBBP to promote acetylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-27' at new sites . Involved in transcriptional regulation of numerous genes, primarily as transcriptional activator, but mediates also repression of a set of target genes ( , ). Promotes expression of ZSCAN4 and KDM4E, two proteins with essential roles during early embryogenesis ( , ). Heterologous expression in cultured embryonic stem cells mediates also transcription of HERVL retrotransposons and transcripts derived from ACRO1 and HSATII satellite repeats . May activate expression of PITX1 . May regulate microRNA (miRNA) expression . Inappropriate expression can inhibit myogenesis and promote apoptosis ( ).
Probably inactive as a transcriptional activator, due to the absence of the C-terminal region that is important for transcriptional activation. Can inhibit transcriptional activation mediated by isoform 1. Heterologous expression of isoform 2 has no deleterious effect on cell survival.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Actively transported through the nuclear pore complex (NPC).
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Isoform 1: Does not seem to be expressed in normal muscle, but is detected in muscle of individuals with FSHD, and also in testis (at protein level) (, ). Isoform 1: Does not seem to be expressed in normal muscle, but in muscle of individuals with FSHD, where it may be toxic to cells (, ). Isoform 2: Detected in skeletal muscle, fibroblasts and testis from healthy individuals . |
DUX5_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MPAEVHGSPPASLCPCQSVKFRPGLPEMALLTALDDTLPEEAQGPGRRMILLSTPSQSDALRACFERNLYPGIATKEELAQGIDIPEPRVQIWFQNERSCQLRQHRRQSRPWPGRRDPQKGRRKRTAITGSQTALLLRAFEKDRFPGIAAREELARETGLPESRIQIWFQNRRARHRGQSGRAPTQASIRCNAAPIG | Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Expressed in hepatoma Hep3B cells. |
DUXA_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAEDTYSHKMVKTNHRRCRTKFTEEQLKILINTFNQKPYPGYATKQKLALEINTEESRIQIWFQNRRARHGFQKRPEAETLESSQSQGQDQPGVEFQSREARRCRTTYSASQLHTLIKAFMKNPYPGIDSREELAKEIGVPESRVQIWFQNRRSRLLLQRKREPVASLEQEEQGKIPEGLQGAEDTQNGTNFTSDSHFSGARTW | Transcription factor that acts as a repressor.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Expressed in embryonic stem cells. |
DYL1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MCDRKAVIKNADMSEEMQQDSVECATQALEKYNIEKDIAAHIKKEFDKKYNPTWHCIVGRNFGSYVTHETKHFIYFYLGQVAILLFKSG | Acts as one of several non-catalytic accessory components of the cytoplasmic dynein 1 complex that are thought to be involved in linking dynein to cargos and to adapter proteins that regulate dynein function. Cytoplasmic dynein 1 acts as a motor for the intracellular retrograde motility of vesicles and organelles along microtubules. May play a role in changing or maintaining the spatial distribution of cytoskeletal structures.
Promotes transactivation functions of ESR1 and plays a role in the nuclear localization of ESR1.
Regulates apoptotic activities of BCL2L11 by sequestering it to microtubules. Upon apoptotic stimuli the BCL2L11-DYNLL1 complex dissociates from cytoplasmic dynein and translocates to mitochondria and sequesters BCL2 thus neutralizing its antiapoptotic activity.
Binds and inhibits the catalytic activity of neuronal nitric oxide synthase/NOS1.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Microtubule organizing center, Centrosome, Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Nucleus, Mitochondrion
Upon induction of apoptosis translocates together with BCL2L11 to mitochondria.
Ubiquitous . Expressed in testis . |
DYL1_MACFA | Macaca fascicularis | MCDRKAVIKNADMSEEMQQDSVECATQALEKYNIEKDIAAHIKKEFDKKYNPTWHCIVGRNFGSYVTHETKHFIYFYLGQVAILLFKSG | Acts as one of several non-catalytic accessory components of the cytoplasmic dynein 1 complex that are thought to be involved in linking dynein to cargos and to adapter proteins that regulate dynein function. Cytoplasmic dynein 1 acts as a motor for the intracellular retrograde motility of vesicles and organelles along microtubules. May play a role in changing or maintaining the spatial distribution of cytoskeletal structures (By similarity).
Promotes transactivation functions of ESR1 and plays a role in the nuclear localization of ESR1.
Regulates apoptotic activities of BCL2L11 by sequestering it to microtubules. Upon apoptotic stimuli the BCL2L11-DYNLL1 complex dissociates from cytoplasmic dynein and translocates to mitochondria and sequesters BCL2 thus neutralizing its antiapoptotic activity (By similarity).
Binds and inhibits the catalytic activity of neuronal nitric oxide synthase/NOS1.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Microtubule organizing center, Centrosome, Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Nucleus, Mitochondrion
Upon induction of apoptosis translocates together with BCL2L11 to mitochondria. |
E41L1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MTTETGPDSEVKKAQEEAPQQPEAAAAVTTPVTPAGHGHPEANSNEKHPSQQDTRPAEQSLDMEEKDYSEADGLSERTTPSKAQKSPQKIAKKYKSAICRVTLLDASEYECEVEKHGRGQVLFDLVCEHLNLLEKDYFGLTFCDADSQKNWLDPSKEIKKQIRSSPWNFAFTVKFYPPDPAQLTEDITRYYLCLQLRADIITGRLPCSFVTHALLGSYAVQAELGDYDAEEHVGNYVSELRFAPNQTRELEERIMELHKTYRGMTPGEAEIHFLENAKKLSMYGVDLHHAKDSEGIDIMLGVCANGLLIYRDRLRINRFAWPKILKISYKRSNFYIKIRPGEYEQFESTIGFKLPNHRSAKRLWKVCIEHHTFFRLVSPEPPPKGFLVMGSKFRYSGRTQAQTRQASALIDRPAPFFERSSSKRYTMSRSLDGAEFSRPASVSENHDAGPDGDKRDEDGESGGQRSEAEEGEVRTPTKIKELKPEQETTPRHKQEFLDKPEDVLLKHQASINELKRTLKEPNSKLIHRDRDWERERRLPSSPASPSPKGTPEKANERAGLREGSEEKVKPPRPRAPESDTGDEDQDQERDTVFLKDNHLAIERKCSSITVSSTSSLEAEVDFTVIGDYHGSAFEDFSRSLPELDRDKSDSDTEGLLFSRDLNKGAPSQDDESGGIEDSPDRGACSTPDMPQFEPVKTETMTVSSLAIRKKIEPEAVLQTRVSAMDNTQQVDGSASVGREFIATTPSITTETISTTMENSLKSGKGAAAMIPGPQTVATEIRSLSPIIGKDVLTSTYGATAETLSTSTTTHVTKTVKGGFSETRIEKRIIITGDEDVDQDQALALAIKEAKLQHPDMLVTKAVVYRETDPSPEERDKKPQES | May function to confer stability and plasticity to neuronal membrane via multiple interactions, including the spectrin-actin-based cytoskeleton, integral membrane channels and membrane-associated guanylate kinases.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton
Highest expression in brain, lower in heart, kidney, pancreas, placenta, lung and skeletal muscle. |
E41L2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MTTEVGSVSEVKKDSSQLGTDATKEKPKEVAENQQNQSSDPEEEKGSQPPPAAESQSSLRRQKREKETSESRGISRFIPPWLKKQKSYTLVVAKDGGDKKEPTQAVVEEQVLDKEEPLPEEQRQAKGDAEEMAQKKQEIKVEVKEEKPSVSKEEKPSVSKVEMQPTELVSKEREEKVKETQEDKLEGGAAKRETKEVQTNELKAEKASQKVTKKTKTVQCKVTLLDGTEYSCDLEKHAKGQVLFDKVCEHLNLLEKDYFGLLFQESPEQKNWLDPAKEIKRQLRNLPWLFTFNVKFYPPDPSQLTEDITRYFLCLQLRQDIASGRLPCSFVTHALLGSYTLQAELGDYDPEEHGSIDLSEFQFAPTQTKELEEKVAELHKTHRGLSPAQADSQFLENAKRLSMYGVDLHHAKDSEGVDIKLGVCANGLLIYKDRLRINRFAWPKILKISYKRSNFYIKVRPAELEQFESTIGFKLPNHRAAKRLWKVCVEHHTFYRLVSPEQPPKAKFLTLGSKFRYSGRTQAQTRQASTLIDRPAPHFERTSSKRVSRSLDGAPIGVMDQSLMKDFPGAAGEISAYGPGLVSIAVVQDGDGRREVRSPTKAPHLQLIEGKKNSLRVEGDNIYVRHSNLMLEELDKAQEDILKHQASISELKRNFMESTPEPRPNEWEKRRITPLSLQTQGSSHETLNIVEEKKRAEVGKDERVITEEMNGKEISPGSGPGEIRKVEPVTQKDSTSLSSESSSSSSESEEEDVGEYRPHHRVTEGTIREEQEYEEEVEEEPRPAAKVVEREEAVPEASPVTQAGASVITVETVIQENVGAQKIPGEKSVHEGALKQDMGEEAEEEPQKVNGEVSHVDIDVLPQIICCSEPPVVKTEMVTISDASQRTEISTKEVPIVQTETKTITYESPQIDGGAGGDSGTLLTAQTITSESVSTTTTTHITKTVKGGISETRIEKRIVITGDGDIDHDQALAQAIREAREQHPDMSVTRVVVHKETELAEEGED | Required for dynein-dynactin complex and NUMA1 recruitment at the mitotic cell cortex during anaphase .
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Cytoplasm, Cell cortex, Cell membrane
Widely expressed. |
E41L3_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MTTESGSDSESKPDQEAEPQEAAGAQGRAGAPVPEPPKEEQQQALEQFAAAAAHSTPVRREVTDKEQEFAARAAKQLEYQQLEDDKLSQKSSSSKLSRSPLKIVKKPKSMQCKVILLDGSEYTCDVEKRSRGQVLFDKVCEHLNLLEKDYFGLTYRDAENQKNWLDPAKEIKKQVRSGAWHFSFNVKFYPPDPAQLSEDITRYYLCLQLRDDIVSGRLPCSFVTLALLGSYTVQSELGDYDPDECGSDYISEFRFAPNHTKELEDKVIELHKSHRGMTPAEAEMHFLENAKKLSMYGVDLHHAKDSEGVEIMLGVCASGLLIYRDRLRINRFAWPKVLKISYKRNNFYIKIRPGEFEQFESTIGFKLPNHRAAKRLWKVCVEHHTFFRLLLPEAPPKKFLTLGSKFRYSGRTQAQTRRASALIDRPAPYFERSSSKRYTMSRSLDGEVGTGQYATTKGISQTNLITTVTPEKKAEEERDEEEDKRRKGEEVTPISAIRHEGKSPGLGTDSCPLSPPSTHCAPTSPTELRRRCKENDCKLPGYEPSRAEHLPGEPALDSDGPGRPYLGDQDVAFSYRQQTGKGTTLFSFSLQLPESFPSLLDDDGYLSFPNLSETNLLPQSLQHYLPIRSPSLVPCFLFIFFFLLSASFSVPYALTLSFPLALCLCYLEPKAASLSASLDNDPSDSSEEETDSERTDTAADGETTATESDQEEDAELKAQELEKTQDDLMKHQTNISELKRTFLETSTDTAVTNEWEKRLSTSPVRLAARQEDAPMIEPLVPEETKQSSGEKLMDGSEIFSLLESARKPTEFIGGVTSTSQSWVQKMETKTESSGIETEPTVHHLPLSTEKVVQETVLVEERRVVHASGDASYSAGDSGDAAAQPAFTGIKGKEGSALTEGAKEEGGEEVAKAVLEQEETAAASRERQEEQSAAIHISETLEQKPHFESSTVKTETISFGSVSPGGVKLEISTKEVPVVHTETKTITYESSQVDPGTDLEPGVLMSAQTITSETTSTTTTTHITKTVKGGISETRIEKRIVITGDADIDHDQALAQAIKEAKEQHPDMSVTKVVVHKETEITPEDGED | Tumor suppressor that inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis. Modulates the activity of protein arginine N-methyltransferases, including PRMT3 and PRMT5.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Cell junction, Cell membrane, Cytoplasm
Detected in the cytoplasm of actively dividing cells.
Expressed at high levels in brain, with lower levels in kidney, intestine, and testis. Detected in lung. |
E41L5_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MLSFFRRTLGRRSMRKHAEKERLREAQRAATHIPAAGDSKSIITCRVSLLDGTDVSVDLPKKAKGQELFDQIMYHLDLIESDYFGLRFMDSAQVAHWLDGTKSIKKQVKIGSPYCLHLRVKFYSSEPNNLREELTRYLFVLQLKQDILSGKLDCPFDTAVQLAAYNLQAELGDYDLAEHSPELVSEFRFVPIQTEEMELAIFEKWKEYRGQTPAQAETNYLNKAKWLEMYGVDMHVVKARDGNDYSLGLTPTGVLVFEGDTKIGLFFWPKITRLDFKKNKLTLVVVEDDDQGKEQEHTFVFRLDHPKACKHLWKCAVEHHAFFRLRGPVQKSSHRSGFIRLGSRFRYSGKTEYQTTKTNKARRSTSFERRPSKRYSRRTLQMKACATKPEELSVHNNVSTQSNGSQQAWGMRSALPVSPSISSAPVPVEIENLPQSPGTDQHDRKCIPLNIDLLNSPDLLEATIGDVIGASDTMETSQALNDVNVATRLPGLGEPEVEYETLKDTSEKLKQLEMENSPLLSPRSNIDVNINSQEEVVKLTEKCLNNVIESPGLNVMRVPPDFKSNILKAQVEAVHKVTKEDSLLSHKNANVQDAATNSAVLNENNVPLPKESLETLMLITPADSGSVLKEATDELDALLASLTENLIDHTVAPQVSSTSMITPRWIVPQSGAMSNGLAGCEMLLTGKEGHGNKDGISLISPPAPFLVDAVTSSGPILAEEAVLKQKCLLTTEL | Plays a role in the formation and organization of tight junctions during the establishment of polarity in epithelial cells.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cell junction, Adherens junction, Cell membrane, Photoreceptor inner segment |
E41LA_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MGCFCAVPEEFYCEVLLLDESKLTLTTQQQGIKKSTKGSVVLDHVFHHVNLVEIDYFGLRYCDRSHQTYWLDPAKTLAEHKELINTGPPYTLYFGIKFYAEDPCKLKEEITRYQFFLQVKQDVLQGRLPCPVNTAAQLGAYAIQSELGDYDPYKHTAGYVSEYRFVPDQKEELEEAIERIHKTLMGQIPSEAELNYLRTAKSLEMYGVDLHPVYGENKSEYFLGLTPVGVVVYKNKKQVGKYFWPRITKVHFKETQFELRVLGKDCNETSFFFEARSKTACKHLWKCSVEHHTFFRMPENESNSLSRKLSKFGSIRYKHRYSGRTALQMSRDLSIQLPRPDQNVTRSRSKTYPKRIAQTQPAESNSISRITANMENGENEGTIKIIAPSPVKSFKKAKNENSPDTQRSKSHAPWEENGPQSGLYNSPSDRTKSPKFPYTRRRNPSCGSDNDSVQPVRRRKAHNSGEDSDLKQRRRSRSRCNTSSGSESENSNREYRKKRNRIRQENDMVDSAPQWEAVLRRQKEKNQADPNNRRSRHRSRSRSPDIQAKEELWKHIQKELVDPSGLSEEQLKEIPYTKIETQGDPIRIRHSHSPRSYRQYRRSQCSDGERSVLSEVNSKTDLVPPLPVTRSSDAQGSGDATVHQRRNGSKDSLMEEKPQTSTNNLAGKHTAKTIKTIQASRLKTET | Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton
Expressed in many tissues. High levels of expression in brain, liver, thymus and peripheral blood leukocytes and low levels of expression in heart, kidney, testis and colon. |
E41LB_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MLRFLRRTFGRRSMQRYARGAAGRGAAGLGDERDGGPRGGPAAAASSSALPAAPGGSVFPAGGGPLLTGGAAVHISAAGAAKATLYCRVFLLDGTEVSVDLPKHAKGQDLFDQIVYHLDLVETDYFGLQFLDSAQVAHWLDHAKPIKKQMKIGPAYALHFRVKYYSSEPNNLREEFTRYLFVLQLRHDILSGKLKCPYETAVELAALCLQAELGECELPEHTPELVSEFRFIPNQTEAMEFDIFQRWKECRGKSPAQAELSYLNKAKWLEMYGVDMHVVRGRDGCEYSLGLTPTGILIFEGANKIGLFFWPKITKMDFKKSKLTLVVVEDDDQGREQEHTFVFRLDSARTCKHLWKCAVEHHAFFRLRTPGNSKSNRSDFIRLGSRFRFSGRTEYQATHGSRLRRTSTFERKPSKRYPSRRHSTFKASNPVIAAQLCSKTNPEVHNYQPQYHPNIHPSQPRWHPHSPNVSYPLPSPVLSSSDRLPFGIEENGGTPFLTAASGRHHHQHQHQHQHQHHSNYSLSLTLENKEGPLRSPNSSSKSLTKLSPGTPALFSEAAAHLKKLELETVKAAGPWPPLHININKAEEKKVSEKTLQTPLLPSPVADHVKCNILKAQLENASRVNIQGGKEESPFVNINKKSSLQDASVRSPIPIRVETAQPAVEKPEIKPPRVRKLTRQYSFDEDDLPPDLAEAVGVTTSTTTNTTTAATQVSVPLPSPKVQNVSSPHKSEGKGLLSPGAKSPSDRGGAFTLEPGDLLMDFTEATPLAEPASNPHCAHSRCSPPLSLPMKEETTGVCMYPPIKTRLIKTFPVDTMNPFPDTFTTGPQFTADFRDSKLQCCPGPTSPLIPAATLRPLTETVSTVQTIYTTRKPVSLAASAETLRQELEREKMMKRLLMTEL | Up-regulates the activity of the Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor ARHGEF18 (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of the circumferential actomyosin belt in epithelial cells . Promotes cellular adhesion, migration and motility in vitro and may play a role in wound healing . May have a role in mediating cytoskeletal changes associated with steroid-induced cell differentiation .
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cell junction, Tight junction
Accumulates along apical cell-cell boundaries and is also detected in the cytoplasm in a punctate manner.
Expressed at higher levels in acute wounds than chronic wounds with increased expression in healing wounds, especially at the leading wound edge . Isoform 1 is highly expressed in brain. Isoform 2 is highly expressed in testis with lower levels in prostate and breast . |
ECM29_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MYHIDCRDQLERVFLRLGHAETDEQLQNIISKFLPPVLLKLSSTQEGVRKKVMELLVHLNKRIKSRPKIQLPVETLLVQYQDPAAVSFVTNFTIIYVKMGYPRLPVEKQCELAPTLLTAMEGKPQPQQDSLMHLLIPTLFHMKYPVESSKSASPFNLAEKPKTVQLLLDFMLDVLLMPYGYVLNESQSRQNSSSAQGSSSNSGGGSGIPQPPPGMSFYAAKRVIGDNPWTPEQLEQCKLGIVKFIEAEQVPELEAVLHLVIASSDTRHSVATAADLELKSKQSLIDWNNPAIINKMYKVYLGDIPLKTKEGAVLKPELKRDPVSTRVKLKIVPHLLRSRQAAETFPANIQVVYDGLFGTNTNSKLRTLSLQFVHHICITCPEIKIKPLGPMLLNGLTKLINEYKEDPKLLSMAYSAVGKLSSRMPHLFTKDIALVQQLFEALCKEEPETRLAIQEALSMMVGAYSTLEGAQRTLMEALVASYLIKPEVQVRQVAVKFASTVFPSDHIPSRYLLLLAAGDPREEVHGEAQRVLRCLPGRNRKESTSEQMPSFPEMVYYIQEKASHRMKTPVKYMTGTTVLPFNPAAFGEIVLYLRMCLAHSAGVVPTSQSLADMQDHAPAIGRYIRTLMSSGQTAPSSSNKSGETNPVQIYIGLLQQLLAGVGGLPVMYCLLEAVSVYPEKLATKFVDKTEWIKSLMNSSKEEMRELAALFYSVVVSTVSGNELKSMIEQLIKTTKDNHSPEIQHGSLLALGFTVGRYLAKKKMRMSEQQDLERNADTLPDQEELIQSATETIGSFLDSTSPLLAIAACTALGEIGRNGPLPIPSEGSGFTKLHLVESLLSRIPSSKETNKMKERAIQTLGYFPVGDGDFPHQKLLLQGLMDSVEAKQIELQFTIGEAITSAAIGTSSVAARDAWQVTEEEYTPPAGAKVNDVVPWVLDVILNKHIISPNPHVRQAACIWLLSLVRKLSTHKEVKSHLKEIQSAFVSVLSENDELSQDVASKGLGLVYELGNEQDQQELVSTLVETLMTGKRVKHEVSGETVVFQGGALGKTPDGQGLSTYKELCSLASDLSQPDLVYKFMNLANHHAMWNSRKGAAFGFNVIATRAGEQLAPFLPQLVPRLYRYQFDPNLGIRQAMTSIWNALVTDKSMVDKYLKEILQDLVKNLTSNTWRVRESSCLALNDLLRGRPLDDIIDKLPEIWETLFRVQDDIKESVRKAAELALKTLSKVCVKMCDPAKGAAGQRTIAALLPCLLDKGMMSPVTEVRALSINTLVKISKSAGAMLKPHAPKLIPALLESLSVLEPQVLNYLSLRATEQEKAAMDSARLSAAKSSPMMETINMCLQYLDVSVLGELVPRLCELIRSGVGLGTKGGCASVIVSLTTQCPQDLTPYSGKLMSALLSGLTDRNSVIQKSCAFAMGHLVRTSRDSSTEKLLQKLNGWYMEKEEPIYKTSCALTIHAIGRYSPDVLKNHAKEVLPLAFLGMHEIADEEKSEKEECNLWTEVWQENVPGSFGGIRLYLQELITITQKALQSQSWKMKAQGAIAMASIAKQTSSLVPPYLGMILTALLQGLAGRTWAGKEELLKAIACVVTACSAELEKSVPNQPSTNEILQAVLKECSKENLKYKIVAISCAADVLKATKEDRFQEFSDIVIPLIKKNSLESSGVRTTKNEEENEKEKELQLEYLLGAFESLGKAWPRNAETQRCYRQELCKLMCERLKLSTWKVQLGVLQSMNAFFQGLMLLEEEHADPEALAEILLETCKSITYSLENKTYSSVRTEALSVIELLLKKLEESKQWECLTSECRVLLIESLATMEPDSRPELQEKAALLKKTLENLE | Adapter/scaffolding protein that binds to the 26S proteasome, motor proteins and other compartment specific proteins. May couple the proteasome to different compartments including endosome, endoplasmic reticulum and centrosome. May play a role in ERAD and other enhanced proteolysis. Promotes proteasome dissociation under oxidative stress.
Subcellular locations: Endoplasmic reticulum, Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment, Endosome, Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Microtubule organizing center, Centrosome, Nucleus, Endosome, Multivesicular body, Cytoplasmic vesicle |
ECM2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MKIAVLFCFFLLIIFQTDFGKNEEIPRKQRRKIYHRRLRKSSTSHKHRSNRQLGIQQTTVFTPVARLPIVNFDYSMEEKFESFSSFPGVESSYNVLPGKKGHCLVKGITMYNKAVWSPEPCTTCLCSDGRVLCDETMCHPQRCPQTVIPEGECCPVCSATVSYSLLSGIALNDRNEFSGDSSEQREPTNLLHKQLPPPQVGMDRIVRKEALQSEEDEEVKEEDTEQKRETPESRNQGQLYSEGDSRGGDRKQRPGEERRLAHQQQRQGREEEEDEEEEGEEGEEDEEDEEDPVRGDMFRMPSRSPLPAPPRGTLRLPSGCSLSYRTISCINAMLTQIPPLTAPQITSLELTGNSIASIPDEAFNGLPNLERLDLSKNNITSSGIGPKAFKLLKKLMRLNMDGNNLIQIPSQLPSTLEELKVNENNLQAIDEESLSDLNQLVTLELEGNNLSEANVNPLAFKPLKSLAYLRLGKNKFRIIPQGLPGSIEELYLENNQIEEITEICFNHTRKINVIVLRYNKIEENRIAPLAWINQENLESIDLSYNKLYHVPSYLPKSLLHLVLLGNQIERIPGYVFGHMEPGLEYLYLSFNKLADDGMDRVSFYGAYHSLRELFLDHNDLKSIPPGIQEMKALHFLRLNNNKIRNILPEEICNAEEDDDSNLEHLHLENNYIKIREIPSYTFSCIRSYSSIVLKPQNIK | Promotes matrix assembly and cell adhesiveness.
Subcellular locations: Secreted, Extracellular space, Extracellular matrix
Expressed predominantly in adipose tissue as well as female-specific organs such as mammary gland, ovary, and uterus. |
EDN2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MVSVPTTWCSVALALLVALHEGKGQAAATLEQPASSSHAQGTHLRLRRCSCSSWLDKECVYFCHLDIIWVNTPEQTAPYGLGNPPRRRRRSLPRRCQCSSARDPACATFCLRRPWTEAGAVPSRKSPADVFQTGKTGATTGELLQRLRDISTVKSLFAKRQQEAMREPRSTHSRWRKR | Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor peptides.
Subcellular locations: Secreted
Expressed in lung, but not in placental stem villi vessels or cultured placental villi smooth muscle cells. |
EDN2_MACFA | Macaca fascicularis | PEQTAPYGLGNPPRRRRRSLPRRCQCSSARDPSCATFCLRRPWTEARAVPSRKSPADVFQTGKTGATRGELLQRLRDIS | Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor peptides.
Subcellular locations: Secreted |
EDN3_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MEPGLWLLFGLTVTSAAGFVPCSQSGDAGRRGVSQAPTAARSEGDCEETVAGPGEETVAGPGEGTVAPTALQGPSPGSPGQEQAAEGAPEHHRSRRCTCFTYKDKECVYYCHLDIIWINTPEQTVPYGLSNYRGSFRGKRSAGPLPGNLQLSHRPHLRCACVGRYDKACLHFCTQTLDVSSNSRTAEKTDKEEEGKVEVKDQQSKQALDLHHPKLMPGSGLALAPSTCPRCLFQEGAP | Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor peptides.
Subcellular locations: Secreted
Expressed in trophoblasts and placental stem villi vessels, but not in cultured placental smooth muscle cells. |
EF1A1_PANTR | Pan troglodytes | MGKEKTHINIVVIGHVDSGKSTTTGHLIYKCGGIDKRTIEKFEKEAAEMGKGSFKYAWVLDKLKAERERGITIDISLWKFETSKYYVTIIDAPGHRDFIKNMITGTSQADCAVLIVAAGVGEFEAGISKNGQTREHALLAYTLGVKQLIVGVNKMDSTEPPYSQKRYEEIVKEVSTYIKKIGYNPDTVAFVPISGWNGDNMLEPSANMPWFKGWKVTRKDGNASGTTLLEALDCILPPTRPTDKPLRLPLQDVYKIGGIGTVPVGRVETGVLKPGMVVTFAPVNVTTEVKSVEMHHEALSEALPGDNVGFNVKNVSVKDVRRGNVAGDSKNDPPMEAAGFTAQVIILNHPGQISAGYAPVLDCHTAHIACKFAELKEKIDRRSGKKLEDGPKFLKSGDAAIVDMVPGKPMCVESFSDYPPLGRFAVRDMRQTVAVGVIKAVDKKAAGAGKVTKSAQKAQKAK | Translation elongation factor that catalyzes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA (aa-tRNA) to the A-site of ribosomes during the elongation phase of protein synthesis. Base pairing between the mRNA codon and the aa-tRNA anticodon promotes GTP hydrolysis, releasing the aa-tRNA from EEF1A1 and allowing its accommodation into the ribosome. The growing protein chain is subsequently transferred from the P-site peptidyl tRNA to the A-site aa-tRNA, extending it by one amino acid through ribosome-catalyzed peptide bond formation. Also plays a role in the positive regulation of IFNG transcription in T-helper 1 cells as part of an IFNG promoter-binding complex with TXK and PARP1.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Nucleus, Nucleolus, Cell membrane
Colocalizes with DLC1 at actin-rich regions in the cell periphery. Translocates together with ZPR1 from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and nucleolus after treatment with mitogens. Localization at the cell membrane depends on EEF1A1 phosphorylation status and the presence of PPP1R16B. |
EF1A1_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MGKEKTHINIVVIGHVDSGKSTTTGHLIYKCGGIDKRTIEKFEKEAAEMGKGSFKYAWVLDKLKAERERGITIDISLWKFETSKYYVTIIDAPGHRDFIKNMITGTSQADCAVLIVAAGVGEFEAGISKNGQTREHALLAYTLGVKQLIVGVNKMDSTEPPYSQKRYEEIVKEVSTYIKKIGYNPDTVAFVPISGWNGDNMLEPSANMPWFKGWKVTRKDGNASGTTLLEALDCILPPTRPTDKPLRLPLQDVYKIGGIGTVPVGRVETGVLKPGMVVTFAPVNVTTEVKSVEMHHEALSEALPGDNVGFNVKNVSVKDVRRGNVAGDSKNDPPMEAAGFTAQVIILNHPGQISAGYAPVLDCHTAHIACKFAELKEKIDRRSGKKLEDGPKFLKSGDAAIVDMVPGKPMCVESFSDYPPLGRFAVRDMRQTVAVGVIKAVDKKAAGAGKVTKSAQKAQKAK | Translation elongation factor that catalyzes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA (aa-tRNA) to the A-site of ribosomes during the elongation phase of protein synthesis. Base pairing between the mRNA codon and the aa-tRNA anticodon promotes GTP hydrolysis, releasing the aa-tRNA from EEF1A1 and allowing its accommodation into the ribosome. The growing protein chain is subsequently transferred from the P-site peptidyl tRNA to the A-site aa-tRNA, extending it by one amino acid through ribosome-catalyzed peptide bond formation. Also plays a role in the positive regulation of IFNG transcription in T-helper 1 cells as part of an IFNG promoter-binding complex with TXK and PARP1.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Nucleus, Nucleolus, Cell membrane
Colocalizes with DLC1 at actin-rich regions in the cell periphery. Translocates together with ZPR1 from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and nucleolus after treatment with mitogens. Localization at the cell membrane depends on EEF1A1 phosphorylation status and the presence of PPP1R16B. |
EF1A2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MGKEKTHINIVVIGHVDSGKSTTTGHLIYKCGGIDKRTIEKFEKEAAEMGKGSFKYAWVLDKLKAERERGITIDISLWKFETTKYYITIIDAPGHRDFIKNMITGTSQADCAVLIVAAGVGEFEAGISKNGQTREHALLAYTLGVKQLIVGVNKMDSTEPAYSEKRYDEIVKEVSAYIKKIGYNPATVPFVPISGWHGDNMLEPSPNMPWFKGWKVERKEGNASGVSLLEALDTILPPTRPTDKPLRLPLQDVYKIGGIGTVPVGRVETGILRPGMVVTFAPVNITTEVKSVEMHHEALSEALPGDNVGFNVKNVSVKDIRRGNVCGDSKSDPPQEAAQFTSQVIILNHPGQISAGYSPVIDCHTAHIACKFAELKEKIDRRSGKKLEDNPKSLKSGDAAIVEMVPGKPMCVESFSQYPPLGRFAVRDMRQTVAVGVIKNVEKKSGGAGKVTKSAQKAQKAGK | This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Brain, heart, and skeletal muscle. |
EF2KT_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAPEENAGTELLLQSFERRFLAARTLRSFPWQSLEAKLRDSSDSELLRDILHKTVKHPVCVKHPPSVKYARCFLSELIKKHEAVHTEPLDELYEALAETLMAKESTQGHRSYLLPSGGSVTLSESTAIISYGTTGLVTWDAALYLAEWAIENPAVFTNRTVLELGSGAGLTGLAICKMCRPRAYIFSDCHSRVLEQLRGNVLLNGLSLEADITAKLDSPRVTVAQLDWDVATVHQLSAFQPDVVIAADVLYCPEAIMSLVGVLRRLAACREHQRAPEVYVAFTVRNPETCQLFTTELGRAGIRWEVEPRHEQKLFPYEEHLEMAMLNLTL | Catalyzes the trimethylation of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (EEF2) on 'Lys-525'.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm |
EF2K_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MADEDLIFRLEGVDGGQSPRAGHDGDSDGDSDDEEGYFICPITDDPSSNQNVNSKVNKYYSNLTKSERYSSSGSPANSFHFKEAWKHAIQKAKHMPDPWAEFHLEDIATERATRHRYNAVTGEWLDDEVLIKMASQPFGRGAMRECFRTKKLSNFLHAQQWKGASNYVAKRYIEPVDRDVYFEDVRLQMEAKLWGEEYNRHKPPKQVDIMQMCIIELKDRPGKPLFHLEHYIEGKYIKYNSNSGFVRDDNIRLTPQAFSHFTFERSGHQLIVVDIQGVGDLYTDPQIHTETGTDFGDGNLGVRGMALFFYSHACNRICESMGLAPFDLSPRERDAVNQNTKLLQSAKTILRGTEEKCGSPQVRTLSGSRPPLLRPLSENSGDENMSDVTFDSLPSSPSSATPHSQKLDHLHWPVFSDLDNMASRDHDHLDNHRESENSGDSGYPSEKRGELDDPEPREHGHSYSNRKYESDEDSLGSSGRVCVEKWNLLNSSRLHLPRASAVALEVQRLNALDLEKKIGKSILGKVHLAMVRYHEGGRFCEKGEEWDQESAVFHLEHAANLGELEAIVGLGLMYSQLPHHILADVSLKETEENKTKGFDYLLKAAEAGDRQSMILVARAFDSGQNLSPDRCQDWLEALHWYNTALEMTDCDEGGEYDGMQDEPRYMMLAREAEMLFTGGYGLEKDPQRSGDLYTQAAEAAMEAMKGRLANQYYQKAEEAWAQMEE | Threonine kinase that regulates protein synthesis by controlling the rate of peptide chain elongation. Upon activation by a variety of upstream kinases including AMPK or TRPM7, phosphorylates the elongation factor EEF2 at a single site, renders it unable to bind ribosomes and thus inactive. In turn, the rate of protein synthesis is reduced. |
EF2_CALJA | Callithrix jacchus | MVNFTVDQIRAIMDKKANIRNMSVIAHVDHGKSTLTDSLVCKAGIIASARAGETRFTDTRKDEQERCITIKSTAISLFYELSENDLNFIKQSKDGAGFLINLIDSPGHVDFSSEVTAALRVTDGALVVVDCVSGVCVQTETVLRQAIAERIKPVLMMNKMDRALLELQLEPEELYQTFQRIVENVNVIISTYGEGESGPMGNIMIDPVLGTVGFGSGLHGWAFTLKQFAEMYVAKFAAKGEGQLGPAERAKKVEDMMKKLWGDRYFDPATGKFSKSASSPDGKKLPRTFCQLILDPIFKVFDAIMNFKKEETAKLIEKLDIKLDSEDKDKEGKPLLKAVMRRWLPAGDALLQMITIHLPSPVTAQKYRCELLYEGPPDDEAAMGIKSCDPKGPLMMYISKMVPTSDKGRFYAFGRVFSGLVSTGLKVRIMGPNYTPGKKEDLYLKPIQRTILMMGRYVEPIEDVPCGNIVGLVGVDQFLVKTGTITTFEHAHNMRVMKFSVSPVVRVAVEAKNPADLPKLVEGLKRLAKSDPMVQCIIEESGEHIIAGAGELHLEICLKDLEEDHACIPIKKSDPVVSYRETVSEESNVLCLSKSPNKHNRLYMKARPFPDGLAEDIDKGEVSARQELKQRARYLAEKYEWDVAEARKIWCFGPDGTGPNILTDITKGVQYLNEIKDSVVAGFQWATKEGALCEENMRGVRFDVHDVTLHADAIHRGGGQIIPTARRCLYASVLTAQPRLMEPIYLVEIQCPEQVVGGIYGVLNRKRGHVFEESQVAGTPMFVVKAYLPVNESFGFTADLRSNTGGQAFPQCVFDHWQILPGDPFDNTSRPSQVVAETRKRKGLKEGIPALDNFLDKL | Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post-translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Phosphorylation by CSK promotes cleavage and SUMOylation-dependent nuclear translocation of the C-terminal cleavage product. |
EFS_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAIATSTQLARALYDNTAESPQELSFRRGDVLRVLQREGAGGLDGWCLCSLHGQQGIVPANRVKLLPAGPAPKPSLSPASPAQPGSPYPAPDHSNEDQEVYVVPPPARPCPTSGPPAGPCPPSPDLIYKIPRASGTQLAAPRDALEVYDVPPTALRVPSSGPYDCPASFSHPLTRVAPQPPGEDDAPYDVPLTPKPPAELEPDLEWEGGREPGPPIYAAPSNLKRASALLNLYEAPEELLADGEGGGTDEGIYDVPLLGPEAPPSPEPPGALASHDQDTLAQLLARSPPPPHRPRLPSAESLSRRPLPALPVPEAPSPSPVPSPAPGRKGSIQDRPLPPPPPRLPGYGGPKVEGDPEGREMEDDPAGHHNEYEGIPMAEEYDYVHLKGMDKAQGSRPPDQACTGDPELPERGMPAPQEALSPGEPLVVSTGDLQLLYFYAGQCQSHYSALQAAVAALMSSTQANQPPRLFVPHSKRVVVAAHRLVFVGDTLGRLAASAPLRAQVRAAGTALGQALRATVLAVKGAALGYPSSPAIQEMVQCVTELAGQALQFTTLLTSLAP | Docking protein which plays a central coordinating role for tyrosine-kinase-based signaling related to cell adhesion. May serve as an activator of SRC and a downstream effector. Interacts with the SH3 domain of FYN and with CRK, SRC, and YES (By similarity).
The protein has been detected in lung and placenta. |
EGLN1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MANDSGGPGGPSPSERDRQYCELCGKMENLLRCSRCRSSFYCCKEHQRQDWKKHKLVCQGSEGALGHGVGPHQHSGPAPPAAVPPPRAGAREPRKAAARRDNASGDAAKGKVKAKPPADPAAAASPCRAAAGGQGSAVAAEAEPGKEEPPARSSLFQEKANLYPPSNTPGDALSPGGGLRPNGQTKPLPALKLALEYIVPCMNKHGICVVDDFLGKETGQQIGDEVRALHDTGKFTDGQLVSQKSDSSKDIRGDKITWIEGKEPGCETIGLLMSSMDDLIRHCNGKLGSYKINGRTKAMVACYPGNGTGYVRHVDNPNGDGRCVTCIYYLNKDWDAKVSGGILRIFPEGKAQFADIEPKFDRLLFFWSDRRNPHEVQPAYATRYAITVWYFDADERARAKVKYLTGEKGVRVELNKPSDSVGKDVF | Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF1B. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN1 is the most important isozyme under normoxia and, through regulating the stability of HIF1, involved in various hypoxia-influenced processes such as angiogenesis in retinal and cardiac functionality. Target proteins are preferentially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Mainly cytoplasmic. Shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm . Nuclear export requires functional XPO1.
According to , widely expressed with highest levels in skeletal muscle and heart, moderate levels in pancreas, brain (dopaminergic neurons of adult and fetal substantia nigra) and kidney, and lower levels in lung and liver. According to widely expressed with highest levels in brain, kidney and adrenal gland. Expressed in cardiac myocytes, aortic endothelial cells and coronary artery smooth muscle. According to ; expressed in adult and fetal heart, brain, liver, lung, skeletal muscle and kidney. Also expressed in placenta. Highest levels in adult heart, brain, lung and liver and fetal brain, heart spleen and skeletal muscle. |
EGLN2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDSPCQPQPLSQALPQLPGSSSEPLEPEPGRARMGVESYLPCPLLPSYHCPGVPSEASAGSGTPRATATSTTASPLRDGFGGQDGGELRPLQSEGAAALVTKGCQRLAAQGARPEAPKRKWAEDGGDAPSPSKRPWARQENQEAEREGGMSCSCSSGSGEASAGLMEEALPSAPERLALDYIVPCMRYYGICVKDSFLGAALGGRVLAEVEALKRGGRLRDGQLVSQRAIPPRSIRGDQIAWVEGHEPGCRSIGALMAHVDAVIRHCAGRLGSYVINGRTKAMVACYPGNGLGYVRHVDNPHGDGRCITCIYYLNQNWDVKVHGGLLQIFPEGRPVVANIEPLFDRLLIFWSDRRNPHEVKPAYATRYAITVWYFDAKERAAAKDKYQLASGQKGVQVPVSQPPTPT | Prolyl hydroxylase that mediates hydroxylation of proline residues in target proteins, such as ATF4, IKBKB, CEP192 and HIF1A ( , ). Target proteins are preferentially recognized via a LXXLAP motif ( ). Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins ( ). Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A ( , ). Also hydroxylates HIF2A ( ). Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF2A ( ). Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex ( ). Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes ( ). EGLN2 is involved in regulating hypoxia tolerance and apoptosis in cardiac and skeletal muscle ( ). Also regulates susceptibility to normoxic oxidative neuronal death ( ). Links oxygen sensing to cell cycle and primary cilia formation by hydroxylating the critical centrosome component CEP192 which promotes its ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation . Hydroxylates IKBKB, mediating NF-kappa-B activation in hypoxic conditions . Also mediates hydroxylation of ATF4, leading to decreased protein stability of ATF4 (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Expressed in adult and fetal heart, brain, liver, lung, skeletal muscle, and kidney. Also expressed in testis and placenta. Highest levels in adult brain, placenta, lung, kidney, and testis. Expressed in hormone responsive tissues, including normal and cancerous mammary, ovarian and prostate epithelium. |
EGLN3_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MPLGHIMRLDLEKIALEYIVPCLHEVGFCYLDNFLGEVVGDCVLERVKQLHCTGALRDGQLAGPRAGVSKRHLRGDQITWIGGNEEGCEAISFLLSLIDRLVLYCGSRLGKYYVKERSKAMVACYPGNGTGYVRHVDNPNGDGRCITCIYYLNKNWDAKLHGGILRIFPEGKSFIADVEPIFDRLLFFWSDRRNPHEVQPSYATRYAMTVWYFDAEERAEAKKKFRNLTRKTESALTED | Prolyl hydroxylase that mediates hydroxylation of proline residues in target proteins, such as PKM, TELO2, ATF4 and HIF1A ( , ). Target proteins are preferentially recognized via a LXXLAP motif. Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins (, ). Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A (, ). Also hydroxylates HIF2A (, ). Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF2A (, ). Hydroxylation on the NODD site by EGLN3 appears to require prior hydroxylation on the CODD site (, ). Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex (, ). Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes (, ). ELGN3 is the most important isozyme in limiting physiological activation of HIFs (particularly HIF2A) in hypoxia. Also hydroxylates PKM in hypoxia, limiting glycolysis (, ). Under normoxia, hydroxylates and regulates the stability of ADRB2 . Regulator of cardiomyocyte and neuronal apoptosis. In cardiomyocytes, inhibits the anti-apoptotic effect of BCL2 by disrupting the BAX-BCL2 complex . In neurons, has a NGF-induced proapoptotic effect, probably through regulating CASP3 activity . Also essential for hypoxic regulation of neutrophilic inflammation . Plays a crucial role in DNA damage response (DDR) by hydroxylating TELO2, promoting its interaction with ATR which is required for activation of the ATR/CHK1/p53 pathway . Also mediates hydroxylation of ATF4, leading to decreased protein stability of ATF4 (Probable).
Subcellular locations: Nucleus, Cytoplasm
Colocalizes with WDR83 in the cytoplasm.
Widely expressed at low levels. Expressed at higher levels in adult heart (cardiac myocytes, aortic endothelial cells and coronary artery smooth muscle), lung and placenta, and in fetal spleen, heart and skeletal muscle. Also expressed in pancreas. Localized to pancreatic acini and islet cells. |
EIF3A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MPAYFQRPENALKRANEFLEVGKKQPALDVLYDVMKSKKHRTWQKIHEPIMLKYLELCVDLRKSHLAKEGLYQYKNICQQVNIKSLEDVVRAYLKMAEEKTEAAKEESQQMVLDIEDLDNIQTPESVLLSAVSGEDTQDRTDRLLLTPWVKFLWESYRQCLDLLRNNSRVERLYHDIAQQAFKFCLQYTRKAEFRKLCDNLRMHLSQIQRHHNQSTAINLNNPESQSMHLETRLVQLDSAISMELWQEAFKAVEDIHGLFSLSKKPPKPQLMANYYNKVSTVFWKSGNALFHASTLHRLYHLSREMRKNLTQDEMQRMSTRVLLATLSIPITPERTDIARLLDMDGIIVEKQRRLATLLGLQAPPTRIGLINDMVRFNVLQYVVPEVKDLYNWLEVEFNPLKLCERVTKVLNWVREQPEKEPELQQYVPQLQNNTILRLLQQVSQIYQSIEFSRLTSLVPFVDAFQLERAIVDAARHCDLQVRIDHTSRTLSFGSDLNYATREDAPIGPHLQSMPSEQIRNQLTAMSSVLAKALEVIKPAHILQEKEEQHQLAVTAYLKNSRKEHQRILARRQTIEERKERLESLNIQREKEELEQREAELQKVRKAEEERLRQEAKEREKERILQEHEQIKKKTVRERLEQIKKTELGAKAFKDIDIEDLEELDPDFIMAKQVEQLEKEKKELQERLKNQEKKIDYFERAKRLEEIPLIKSAYEEQRIKDMDLWEQQEEERITTMQLEREKALEHKNRMSRMLEDRDLFVMRLKAARQSVYEEKLKQFEERLAEERHNRLEERKRQRKEERRITYYREKEEEEQRRAEEQMLKEREERERAERAKREEELREYQERVKKLEEVERKKRQRELEIEERERRREEERRLGDSSLSRKDSRWGDRDSEGTWRKGPEADSEWRRGPPEKEWRRGEGRDEDRSHRRDEERPRRLGDDEDREPSLRPDDDRVPRRGMDDDRGPRRGPEEDRFSRRGADDDRPSWRNTDDDRPPRRIADEDRGNWRHADDDRPPRRGLDEDRGSWRTADEDRGPRRGMDDDRGPRRGGADDERSSWRNADDDRGPRRGLDDDRGPRRGMDDDRGPRRGMDDDRGPRRGMDDDRGPRRGLDDDRGPWRNADDDRIPRRGAEDDRGPWRNMDDDRLSRRADDDRFPRRGDDSRPGPWRPLVKPGGWREKEKAREESWGPPRESRPSEEREWDREKERDRDNQDREENDKDPERERDRERDVDREDRFRRPRDEGGWRRGPAEESSSWRDSSRRDDRDRDDRRRERDDRRDLRERRDLRDDRDRRGPPLRSEREEVSSWRRADDRKDDRVEERDPPRRVPPPALSRDRERDRDREREGEKEKASWRAEKDRESLRRTKNETDEDGWTTVRR | RNA-binding component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis (, ). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation (, ). The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression (, ).
(Microbial infection) Essential for the initiation of translation on type-1 viral ribosomal entry sites (IRESs), like for HCV, PV, EV71 or BEV translation (, ).
(Microbial infection) In case of FCV infection, plays a role in the ribosomal termination-reinitiation event leading to the translation of VP2 .
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm |
EIF3E_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAEYDLTTRIAHFLDRHLVFPLLEFLSVKEIYNEKELLQGKLDLLSDTNMVDFAMDVYKNLYSDDIPHALREKRTTVVAQLKQLQAETEPIVKMFEDPETTRQMQSTRDGRMLFDYLADKHGFRQEYLDTLYRYAKFQYECGNYSGAAEYLYFFRVLVPATDRNALSSLWGKLASEILMQNWDAAMEDLTRLKETIDNNSVSSPLQSLQQRTWLIHWSLFVFFNHPKGRDNIIDLFLYQPQYLNAIQTMCPHILRYLTTAVITNKDVRKRRQVLKDLVKVIQQESYTYKDPITEFVECLYVNFDFDGAQKKLRECESVLVNDFFLVACLEDFIENARLFIFETFCRIHQCISINMLADKLNMTPEEAERWIVNLIRNARLDAKIDSKLGHVVMGNNAVSPYQQVIEKTKSLSFRSQMLAMNIEKKLNQNSRSEAPNWATQDSGFY | Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis ( ). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation . The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression . Required for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD); may act in conjunction with UPF2 to divert mRNAs from translation to the NMD pathway . May interact with MCM7 and EPAS1 and regulate the proteasome-mediated degradation of these proteins (, ).
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus, PML body
Ubiquitously expressed. Expressed at highest levels in appendix, lymph, pancreas, skeletal muscle, spleen and thymus. |
EIF3E_MACFA | Macaca fascicularis | MAEYDLTTRIAHFLDRHLVFPLLEFLSVKEIYNEKELLQGKLDLLSDTNMVDFAMDVYKNLYSDDIPHALREKRTTVVAQLKQLQAETEPIVKMFEDPETTRQMQSTRDGRMLFDYLADKHGFRQEYLDTLYRYAKFQYECGNYSGAAEYLYFFRVLVPATDRNALSSLWGKLASEILMQNWDAAMEDLTRLKETIDNNSVSSPLQSLQQRTWLIHWSLFVFFNHPKGRDNIIDLFLYQPQYLNAIQTMCPHILRYLTTAVITNKDVRKRRQVLKDLVKVIQQESYTYKDPITEFVECLYVNFDFDGAQKKLRECESVLVNDFFLVACLEDFIENARLFIFETFCRIHQCISINMLADKLNMTPEEAERWIVNLIRNARLDAKIDSKLGHVVMGNNAVSPYQQVIEKTKSLSFRSQMLAMNIEKKLNQNSRSEAPNWATQDSGFY | Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation. The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression. Required for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD); may act in conjunction with UPF2 to divert mRNAs from translation to the NMD pathway. May interact with MCM7 and EPAS1 and regulate the proteasome-mediated degradation of these proteins.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus, PML body |
EIF3E_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MAEYDLTTRIAHFLDRHLVFPLLEFLSVKEIYNEKELLQGKLDLLSDTNMVDFAMDVYKNLYSDDIPHALREKRTTVVAQLKQLQAETEPIVKMFEDPETTRQMQSTRDGRMLFDYLADKHGFRQEYLDTLYRYAKFQYECGNYSGAAEYLYFFRVLVPATDRNALSSLWGKLASEILMQNWDAAMEDLTRLKETIDNNSVSSPLQSLQQRTWLIHWSLFVFFNHPKGRDNIIDLFLYQPQYLNAIQTMCPHILRYLTTAVITNKDVRKRRQVLKDLVKVIQQESYTYKDPITEFVECLYVNFDFDGAQKKLRECESVLVNDFFLVACLEDFIENARLFIFETFCRIHQCISINMLADKLNMTPEEAERWIVNLIRNARLDAKIDSKLGHVVMGNNAVSPYQQVIEKTKSLSFRSQMLAMNIEKKLNQNSRSEAPNWATQDSGFY | Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation. The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression. Required for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD); may act in conjunction with UPF2 to divert mRNAs from translation to the NMD pathway. May interact with MCM7 and EPAS1 and regulate the proteasome-mediated degradation of these proteins.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus, PML body |
EIF3M_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MSVPAFIDISEEDQAAELRAYLKSKGAEISEENSEGGLHVDLAQIIEACDVCLKEDDKDVESVMNSVVSLLLILEPDKQEALIESLCEKLVKFREGERPSLRLQLLSNLFHGMDKNTPVRYTVYCSLIKVAASCGAIQYIPTELDQVRKWISDWNLTTEKKHTLLRLLYEALVDCKKSDAASKVMVELLGSYTEDNASQARVDAHRCIVRALKDPNAFLFDHLLTLKPVKFLEGELIHDLLTIFVSAKLASYVKFYQNNKDFIDSLGLLHEQNMAKMRLLTFMGMAVENKEISFDTMQQELQIGADDVEAFVIDAVRTKMVYCKIDQTQRKVVVSHSTHRTFGKQQWQQLYDTLNAWKQNLNKVKNSLLSLSDT | Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis ( ). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation . The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression .
(Microbial infection) May favor virus entry in case of infection with herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV1) or herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV2).
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm
Broadly expressed. |
EIF3M_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MSVPAFIDISEEDQAAELRAYLKSKGAEISEENSEGGLHIDLAQIIEACDVCLKEDDKDVESVMNSVVSLLLILEPDKQEALIESLCEKLVKFREGERPSLRLQLLSNLFHGMDKNTPVRYTVYCSLIKVAASCGAIQYIPTELDQVRKWISDWNLTTEKKHTLLRLLYEALVDCKKSDAASKVMVELLGSYTEDNASQARVDAHRCIVRALKDPNAFLFDHLLTLKPVKFLEGELIHDLLTIFVSAKLASYVKFYQNNKDFIDSLGLLHEQNMAKMRLLTFMGMAVENKEISFDTMQQELQIGADDVEAFVIDAVRTKMVYCKIDQTQRKVVVSHSTHRTFGKQQWQQLYDTLNAWKQNLNKVKNSLLSLSDT | Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation. The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm |
ELFN1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAGRGWGALWVCVAAATLLHAGGLARADCWLIEGDKGFVWLAICSQNQPPYEAIPQQINSTIVDLRLNENRIRSVQYASLSRFGNLTYLNLTKNEIGYIEDGAFSGQFNLQVLQLGYNRLRNLTEGMLRGLGKLEYLYLQANLIEVVMASSFWECPNIVNIDLSMNRIQQLNSGTFAGLAKLSVCELYSNPFYCSCELLGFLRWLAAFTNATQTYDRMQCESPPVYSGYYLLGQGRRGHRSILSKLQSVCTEDSYAAEVVGPPRPASGRSQPGRSPPPPPPPEPSDMPCADDECFSGDGTTPLVALPTLATQAEARPLIKVKQLTQNSATITVQLPSPFHRMYTLEHFNNSKASTVSRLTKAQEEIRLTNLFTLTNYTYCVVSTSAGLRHNHTCLTICLPRLPSPPGPVPSPSTATHYIMTILGCLFGMVLVLGAVYYCLRRRRRQEEKHKKAASAAAAGSLKKTIIELKYGPELEAPGLAPLSQGPLLGPEAVTRIPYLPAAGEVEQYKLVESADTPKASKGSYMEVRTGDPPERRDCELGRPGPDSQSSVAEISTIAKEVDKVNQIINNCIDALKSESTSFQGVKSGPVSVAEPPLVLLSEPLAAKHGFLAPGYKDAFGHSLQRHHSVEAAGPPRASTSSSGSVRSPRAFRAEAVGVHKAAAAEAKYIEKGSPAADAILTVTPAAAVLRAEAEKGRQYGEHRHSYPGSHPAEPPAPPGPPPPPPHEGLGRKASILEPLTRPRPRDLAYSQLSPQYHSLSYSSSPEYTCRASQSIWERFRLSRRRHKEEEEFMAAGHALRKKVQFAKDEDLHDILDYWKGVSAQHKS | Postsynaptic protein that regulates circuit dynamics in the central nervous system by modulating the temporal dynamics of interneuron recruitment. Specifically present in excitatory synapses onto oriens-lacunosum molecular (OLM) interneurons and acts as a regulator of presynaptic release probability to direct the formation of highly facilitating pyramidal-OLM synapses (By similarity). Inhibits phosphatase activity of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) complexes.
Subcellular locations: Membrane, Cell projection, Dendrite
Localizes to excitatory synapses onto somatostatin (Sst)-containing oriens-lacunosum moleculare (O-LM) interneurons. |
ELOC_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDGEEKTYGGCEGPDAMYVKLISSDGHEFIVKREHALTSGTIKAMLSGPGQFAENETNEVNFREIPSHVLSKVCMYFTYKVRYTNSSTEIPEFPIAPEIALELLMAANFLDC | SIII, also known as elongin, is a general transcription elongation factor that increases the RNA polymerase II transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. Subunit A is transcriptionally active and its transcription activity is strongly enhanced by binding to the dimeric complex of the SIII regulatory subunits B and C (elongin BC complex) . In embryonic stem cells, the elongin BC complex is recruited by EPOP to Polycomb group (PcG) target genes in order generate genomic region that display both active and repressive chromatin properties, an important feature of pluripotent stem cells (By similarity).
Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based ECS (ElonginB/C-CUL2/5-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes, which mediate the ubiquitination of target proteins ( , ). This includes the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex CBC(VHL) ( , ). By binding to BC-box motifs it seems to link target recruitment subunits, like VHL and members of the SOCS box family, to Cullin/RBX1 modules that activate E2 ubiquitination enzymes ( , ). As part of a multisubunit ubiquitin ligase complex composed of elongin BC complex (ELOB and ELOC), elongin A/ELOA, RBX1 and CUL5; polyubiquitinates monoubiquitinated POLR2A . A number of ECS complexes (containing either KLHDC2, KLHDC3, KLHDC10, APPBP2, FEM1A, FEM1B or FEM1C as substrate-recognition component) are part of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation ( ). ECS(LRR1) ubiquitinates MCM7 and promotes CMG replisome disassembly by VCP and chromatin extraction during S-phase (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Overexpressed in prostate cancer cell line PC-3 and breast cancer cell line SK-BR-3. |
ELOF1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MGRRKSKRKPPPKKKMTGTLETQFTCPFCNHEKSCDVKMDRARNTGVISCTVCLEEFQTPITYLSEPVDVYSDWIDACEAANQ | Transcription elongation factor implicated in the maintenance of proper chromatin structure in actively transcribed regions.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus |
EMP1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MLVLLAGIFVVHIATVIMLFVSTIANVWLVSNTVDASVGLWKNCTNISCSDSLSYASEDALKTVQAFMILSIIFCVIALLVFVFQLFTMEKGNRFFLSGATTLVCWLCILVGVSIYTSHYANRDGTQYHHGYSYILGWICFCFSFIIGVLYLVLRKK | Subcellular locations: Membrane |
EMP1_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MLVLLAGIFVVHIATVIMLFVSTIANVWLVSNTVDASVGLWKNCTNISCSDSLSYASEDALKTVQAFMILSIIFCVIALLVFVFQLFTMEKGNRFFLSGATTLVCWLCILVGVSIYTSHYANRDGTQYHHGYSYILGWICFCFSFIIGVLYLVLRKK | Subcellular locations: Membrane |
EMP2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MLVLLAFIIAFHITSAALLFIATVDNAWWVGDEFFADVWRICTNNTNCTVINDSFQEYSTLQAVQATMILSTILCCIAFFIFVLQLFRLKQGERFVLTSIIQLMSCLCVMIAASIYTDRREDIHDKNAKFYPVTREGSYGYSYILAWVAFACTFISGMMYLILRKRK | Functions as a key regulator of cell membrane composition by regulating protein surface expression. Also, plays a role in regulation of processes including cell migration, cell proliferation, cell contraction and cell adhesion. Regulates transepithelial migration of neutrophils into the alveolar lumen, potentially via mediation of cell surface expression of adhesion markers and lipid raft formation (By similarity). Negatively regulates caveolae formation by reducing CAV1 expression and CAV1 amount by increasing lysosomal degradation . Facilitates surface trafficking and formation of lipid rafts bearing GPI-anchor proteins (By similarity). Regulates surface expression of MHC1 and ICAM1 proteins increasing susceptibility to T-cell mediated cytotoxicity (By similarity). Regulates the plasma membrane expression of the integrin heterodimers ITGA6-ITGB1, ITGA5-ITGB3 and ITGA5-ITGB1 resulting in modulation of cell-matrix adhesion . Also regulates many processes through PTK2. Regulates blood vessel endothelial cell migration and angiogenesis by regulating VEGF protein expression through PTK2 activation . Regulates cell migration and cell contraction through PTK2 and SRC activation (, ). Regulates focal adhesion density, F-actin conformation and cell adhesion capacity through interaction with PTK2 . Positively regulates cell proliferation . Plays a role during cell death and cell blebbing . Promotes angiogenesis and vasculogenesis through induction of VEGFA via a HIF1A-dependent pathway . Also plays a role in embryo implantation by regulating surface trafficking of integrin heterodimer ITGA5-ITGB3 . Plays a role in placental angiogenesis and uterine natural killer cell regulation at the maternal-fetal placental interface, however not required in the maternal tissues for a viable pregnancy (By similarity). Involved in the early stages of embryogenic development and cardiogenesis, potentially via regulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition timing (By similarity). May play a role in glomerular filtration (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Golgi apparatus membrane, Cell membrane, Apical cell membrane, Membrane raft, Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Perinuclear region
Localizes in cytoplasm, foot processes and cell bodies of podocytes and nucleus of endothelial cells of kidney. Localizes to the apical cell surface in the luminal epithelium and glandular epithelium. Colocalized with ITGB1 and GPI-anchor proteins on plasma membrane.
Expressed in ciliary body epithelia, sclera, cornea, and retinal pigment epithelium (at protein level) . Expressed in lung and endometrial tissue; expression is particularly abundant in secretory endometrium (at protein level) . Expressed in placental villous syncytiotrophoblasts and cytotrophoblasts and on the membrane of interstitial trophoblasts (at protein level) . |
ENOG_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MSIEKIWAREILDSRGNPTVEVDLYTAKGLFRAAVPSGASTGIYEALELRDGDKQRYLGKGVLKAVDHINSTIAPALISSGLSVVEQEKLDNLMLELDGTENKSKFGANAILGVSLAVCKAGAAERELPLYRHIAQLAGNSDLILPVPAFNVINGGSHAGNKLAMQEFMILPVGAESFRDAMRLGAEVYHTLKGVIKDKYGKDATNVGDEGGFAPNILENSEALELVKEAIDKAGYTEKIVIGMDVAASEFYRDGKYDLDFKSPTDPSRYITGDQLGALYQDFVRDYPVVSIEDPFDQDDWAAWSKFTANVGIQIVGDDLTVTNPKRIERAVEEKACNCLLLKVNQIGSVTEAIQACKLAQENGWGVMVSHRSGETEDTFIADLVVGLCTGQIKTGAPCRSERLAKYNQLMRIEEELGDEARFAGHNFRNPSVL | Has neurotrophic and neuroprotective properties on a broad spectrum of central nervous system (CNS) neurons. Binds, in a calcium-dependent manner, to cultured neocortical neurons and promotes cell survival (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cell membrane
Can translocate to the plasma membrane in either the homodimeric (alpha/alpha) or heterodimeric (alpha/gamma) form.
The alpha/alpha homodimer is expressed in embryo and in most adult tissues. The alpha/beta heterodimer and the beta/beta homodimer are found in striated muscle, and the alpha/gamma heterodimer and the gamma/gamma homodimer in neurons. |
ENOL_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MASTPMGNEGEKKSSWPSQAAPSLRGGPASLSRSEEYLSQISAELMEEALCTACCHLNPVPIKKKQSQDQATQISKRAFFTKT | null |
ENPL_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MRALWVLGLCCVLLTFGSVRADDEVDVDGTVEEDLGKSREGSRTDDEVVQREEEAIQLDGLNASQIRELREKSEKFAFQAEVNRMMKLIINSLYKNKEIFLRELISNASDALDKIRLISLTDENALSGNEELTVKIKCDKEKNLLHVTDTGVGMTREELVKNLGTIAKSGTSEFLNKMTEAQEDGQSTSELIGQFGVGFYSAFLVADKVIVTSKHNNDTQHIWESDSNEFSVIADPRGNTLGRGTTITLVLKEEASDYLELDTIKNLVKKYSQFINFPIYVWSSKTETVEEPMEEEEAAKEEKEESDDEAAVEEEEEEKKPKTKKVEKTVWDWELMNDIKPIWQRPSKEVEEDEYKAFYKSFSKESDDPMAYIHFTAEGEVTFKSILFVPTSAPRGLFDEYGSKKSDYIKLYVRRVFITDDFHDMMPKYLNFVKGVVDSDDLPLNVSRETLQQHKLLKVIRKKLVRKTLDMIKKIADDKYNDTFWKEFGTNIKLGVIEDHSNRTRLAKLLRFQSSHHPTDITSLDQYVERMKEKQDKIYFMAGSSRKEAESSPFVERLLKKGYEVIYLTEPVDEYCIQALPEFDGKRFQNVAKEGVKFDESEKTKESREAVEKEFEPLLNWMKDKALKDKIEKAVVSQRLTESPCALVASQYGWSGNMERIMKAQAYQTGKDISTNYYASQKKTFEINPRHPLIRDMLRRIKEDEDDKTVLDLAVVLFETATLRSGYLLPDTKAYGDRIERMLRLSLNIDPDAKVEEEPEEEPEETAEDTTEDTEQDEDEEMDVGTDEEEETAKESTAEKDEL | Molecular chaperone that functions in the processing and transport of secreted proteins (By similarity). When associated with CNPY3, required for proper folding of Toll-like receptors (By similarity). Functions in endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD) . Has ATPase activity (By similarity). May participate in the unfolding of cytosolic leaderless cargos (lacking the secretion signal sequence) such as the interleukin 1/IL-1 to facilitate their translocation into the ERGIC (endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment) and secretion; the translocation process is mediated by the cargo receptor TMED10 .
Subcellular locations: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen, Sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen, Melanosome
Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. |
ENPL_MACFA | Macaca fascicularis | MRALWVLGLCCVLLTFGSVRADDEVDVDGTVEEDLGKSREGSRTDDEVVQREEEAIQLDGLNASQIRELREKSEKFAFQAEVNRMMKLIINSLYKNKEIFLRELISNASDALDKIRLISLTDENALSGNEELTVKIKCDKEKNLLHVTDTGVGMTREELVKNLGTIAKSGTSEFLNKMTEAQEDGQSTSELIGQFGVGFYSAFLVADKVIVTSKHNNDTQHIWESDSNEFSVIADPRGNTLGRGTTITLVLKEEASDYLELDTIKNLVKKYSQFINFPIYVWSSKTETVEEPMEEEEAAKEEKEESDDEAAVEEEEEEKKPKTKKVEKTVWDWELMNDIKPIWQRPSKEVEEDEYKAFYKSFSKESDDPMAYIHFTAEGEVTFKSILFVPTSAPRGLFDEYGSKKSDYIKLYVRRVFITDDFHDMMPKYLNFVKGVVDSDDLPLNVSRETLQQHKLLKVIRKKLVRKTLDMIKKIADDKYNDTFWKEFGTNIKLGVIEDHSNRTRLAKLLRFQSSHHPTDITSLDQYVERMKEKQDKIYFMAGSSRKEAESSPFVERLLKKGYEVIYLTEPVDEYCIQALPEFDGKRFQNVAKEGVKFDESEKTKESREAVEKEFEPLLNWMKDKALKDKIEKAVVSQRLTESPCALVASQYGWSGNMERIMKAQAYQTGKDISTNYYASQKKTFEINPRHPLIRDMLRRIKEDEDDKTVLDLAVVLFETATLRSGYLLPDTKAYGDRIERMLRLSLNIDPDAKVEDEPEEEPEETTEDTTEDTEQDEDEEMDVGTDEEEQETAKESTAEKDEL | Molecular chaperone that functions in the processing and transport of secreted proteins. When associated with CNPY3, required for proper folding of Toll-like receptors. Functions in endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD). Has ATPase activity. May participate in the unfolding of cytosolic leaderless cargos (lacking the secretion signal sequence) such as the interleukin 1/IL-1 to facilitate their translocation into the ERGIC (endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment) and secretion; the translocation process is mediated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen, Sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen, Melanosome |
ENPL_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MRALWVLGLCCVLLTFGSVRADDEVDVDGTVEEDLGKSREGSRTDDEVVQREEEAIQLDGLNASQIRELREKSEKFAFQAEVNRMMKLIINSLYKNKEIFLRELISNASDALDKIRLISLTDENALSGNEELTVKIKCDKEKNLLHVTDTGVGMTREELVKNLGTIAKSGTSEFLNKMTEAQEDGQSTSELIGQFGVGFCSAFLVADKVIVTSKHNNDTQHIWESDSNEFSVIADPRGNTLGRGTTITLVLKEEASDYLELDTIKNLVKKYSQFINFPIYVWSSKTETVEEPMEEEEAAKEEKEESDDEAAVEEEEEEKKPKTKKVEKTVWDWELMNDIKPIWQRPSKEVEEDEYKAFYKSFSKESDDPMAYIHFTAEGEVTFKSILFVPTSAPRGLFDEYGSKKSDYIKLYVRRVFITDDFHDMMPKYLNFVKGVVDSDDLPLNVSRETLQQHKLLKVIRKKLVRKTLDMIKKIADDKYNDTFWKEFGTNIKLGVIEDHSNRTRLAKLLRFQSSHHPTDITSLDQYVERMKEKQDKIYFMAGSSRKEAESSPFVERLLKKGYEVIYLTEPVDEYCIQALPEFDGKRFQNVAKEGVKFDESEKTKESREAIEKEFEPLLNWMKDKALKDKIEKAVVSQRLTESPCALVASQYGWSGNMERIMKAQAYQTGKDISTNYYASQKKTFEINPRHPLIRDMLRRIKEDEDDKTVLDLAVVLFETATLRSGYLLPDTKAYGDRIERMLRLSLNIDPDAKVEEEPEEEPEETTEDTTEDTEQDEDEEMDVGTDEEEQETAKESTAEKDEL | Molecular chaperone that functions in the processing and transport of secreted proteins. When associated with CNPY3, required for proper folding of Toll-like receptors. Functions in endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD). Has ATPase activity. May participate in the unfolding of cytosolic leaderless cargos (lacking the secretion signal sequence) such as the interleukin 1/IL-1 to facilitate their translocation into the ERGIC (endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment) and secretion; the translocation process is mediated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen, Sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen, Melanosome |
ENPP1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MERDGCAGGGSRGGEGGRAPREGPAGNGRDRGRSHAAEAPGDPQAAASLLAPMDVGEEPLEKAARARTAKDPNTYKVLSLVLSVCVLTTILGCIFGLKPSCAKEVKSCKGRCFERTFGNCRCDAACVELGNCCLDYQETCIEPEHIWTCNKFRCGEKRLTRSLCACSDDCKDKGDCCINYSSVCQGEKSWVEEPCESINEPQCPAGFETPPTLLFSLDGFRAEYLHTWGGLLPVISKLKKCGTYTKNMRPVYPTKTFPNHYSIVTGLYPESHGIIDNKMYDPKMNASFSLKSKEKFNPEWYKGEPIWVTAKYQGLKSGTFFWPGSDVEINGIFPDIYKMYNGSVPFEERILAVLQWLQLPKDERPHFYTLYLEEPDSSGHSYGPVSSEVIKALQRVDGMVGMLMDGLKELNLHRCLNLILISDHGMEQGSCKKYIYLNKYLGDVKNIKVIYGPAARLRPSDVPDKYYSFNYEGIARNLSCREPNQHFKPYLKHFLPKRLHFAKSDRIEPLTFYLDPQWQLALNPSERKYCGSGFHGSDNVFSNMQALFVGYGPGFKHGIEADTFENIEVYNLMCDLLNLTPAPNNGTHGSLNHLLKNPVYTPKHPKEVHPLVQCPFTRNPRDNLGCSCNPSILPIEDFQTQFNLTVAEEKIIKHETLPYGRPRVLQKENTICLLSQHQFMSGYSQDILMPLWTSYTVDRNDSFSTEDFSNCLYQDFRIPLSPVHKCSFYKNNTKVSYGFLSPPQLNKNSSGIYSEALLTTNIVPMYQSFQVIWRYFHDTLLRKYAEERNGVNVVSGPVFDFDYDGRCDSLENLRQKRRVIRNQEILIPTHFFIVLTSCKDTSQTPLHCENLDTLAFILPHRTDNSESCVHGKHDSSWVEELLMLHRARITDVEHITGLSFYQQRKEPVSDILKLKTHLPTFSQED | Nucleotide pyrophosphatase that generates diphosphate (PPi) and functions in bone mineralization and soft tissue calcification by regulating pyrophosphate levels (By similarity). PPi inhibits bone mineralization and soft tissue calcification by binding to nascent hydroxyapatite crystals, thereby preventing further growth of these crystals . Preferentially hydrolyzes ATP, but can also hydrolyze other nucleoside 5' triphosphates such as GTP, CTP and UTP to their corresponding monophosphates with release of pyrophosphate, as well as diadenosine polyphosphates, and also 3',5'-cAMP to AMP ( ). May also be involved in the regulation of the availability of nucleotide sugars in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi, and the regulation of purinergic signaling (, ). Inhibits ectopic joint calcification and maintains articular chondrocytes by repressing hedgehog signaling; it is however unclear whether hedgehog inhibition is direct or indirect (By similarity). Appears to modulate insulin sensitivity and function . Also involved in melanogenesis . Also able to hydrolyze 2',3'-cGAMP (cyclic GMP-AMP), a second messenger that activates TMEM173/STING and triggers type-I interferon production . 2',3'-cGAMP degradation takes place in the lumen or extracellular space, and not in the cytosol where it is produced; the role of 2',3'-cGAMP hydrolysis is therefore unclear . Not able to hydrolyze the 2',3'-cGAMP linkage isomer 3'-3'-cGAMP .
Subcellular locations: Cell membrane, Basolateral cell membrane
Targeted to the basolateral membrane in polarized epithelial cells and in hepatocytes, and to matrix vesicles in osteoblasts . In bile duct cells and cancer cells, located to the apical cytoplasmic side .
Subcellular locations: Secreted
Secreted following proteolytic cleavage.
Expressed in plasma cells and also in a number of non-lymphoid tissues, including the distal convoluted tubule of the kidney, chondrocytes and epididymis . Expressed in melanocytes but not in keratinocytes . |
EPC2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MSKLSFRARALDAAKPLPIYRGKDMPDLNDCVSINRAVPQMPTGMEKEEESEHHLQRAISAQQVFREKKESMVIPVPEAESNVNYYNRLYKGEFKQPKQFIHIQPFNLDNEQPDYDMDSEDETLLNRLNRKMEIKPLQFEIMIDRLEKASSNQLVTLQEAKLLLNEDDYLIKAVYDYWVRKRKNCRGPSLIPQIKQEKRDGSTNNDPYVAFRRRTEKMQTRKNRKNDEASYEKMLKLRREFSRAITILEMIKRREKTKRELLHLTLEVVEKRYHLGDYGGEILNEVKISRSEKELYATPATLHNGNHHKVQECKTKHPHHLSLKEEASDVVRQKKKYPKKPKAEALITSQQPTPETLPVINKSDIKQYDFHSSDEDEFPQVLSPVSEPEEENDPDGPCAFRRRAGCQYYAPRLDQANHSCENSELADLDKLRYRHCLTTLTVPRRCIGFARRRIGRGGRVIMDRISTEHDPVLKQIDPEMLNSFSSSSQTIDFSSNFSRTNASSKHCENRLSLSEILSNIRSCRLQCFQPRLLNLQDSDSEECTSRKPGQTVNNKRVSAASVALLNTSKNGISVTGGITEEQFQTHQQQLVQMQRQQLAQLQQKQQSQHSSQQTHPKAQGSSTSDCMSKTLDSASAHFAASAVVSAPVPSRSEVAKEQNTGHNNINGVVQPSGTSKTLYSTNMALSSSPGISAVQLVRTVGHTTTNHLIPALCTSSPQTLPMNNSCLTNAVHLNNVSVVSPVNVHINTRTSAPSPTALKLATVAASMDRVPKVTPSSAISSIARENHEPERLGLNGIAETTVAMEVT | May play a role in transcription or DNA repair.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus |
EPCAM_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAPPQVLAFGLLLAAATATFAAAQEECVCENYKLAVNCFVNNNRQCQCTSVGAQNTVICSKLAAKCLVMKAEMNGSKLGRRAKPEGALQNNDGLYDPDCDESGLFKAKQCNGTSMCWCVNTAGVRRTDKDTEITCSERVRTYWIIIELKHKAREKPYDSKSLRTALQKEITTRYQLDPKFITSILYENNVITIDLVQNSSQKTQNDVDIADVAYYFEKDVKGESLFHSKKMDLTVNGEQLDLDPGQTLIYYVDEKAPEFSMQGLKAGVIAVIVVVVIAVVAGIVVLVISRKKRMAKYEKAEIKEMGEMHRELNA | May act as a physical homophilic interaction molecule between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) at the mucosal epithelium for providing immunological barrier as a first line of defense against mucosal infection. Plays a role in embryonic stem cells proliferation and differentiation. Up-regulates the expression of FABP5, MYC and cyclins A and E.
Subcellular locations: Lateral cell membrane, Cell junction, Tight junction
Colocalizes with CLDN7 at the lateral cell membrane and tight junction.
Highly and selectively expressed by undifferentiated rather than differentiated embryonic stem cells (ESC). Levels rapidly diminish as soon as ESC's differentiate (at protein levels). Expressed in almost all epithelial cell membranes but not on mesodermal or neural cell membranes. Found on the surface of adenocarcinoma. |
EPCAM_MACMU | Macaca mulatta | MAPPQVLAFGLLLAAATASFAAAQKECVCENYKLAVNCFLNDNGQCQCTSIGAQNTVLCSKLAAKCLVMKAEMNGSKLGRRAKPEGALQNNDGLYDPDCDESGLFKAKQCNGTSTCWCVNTAGVRRTDKDTEITCSERVRTYWIIIELKHKAREKPYDVQSLRTALEEAIKTRYQLDPKFITNILYEDNVITIDLVQNSSQKTQNDVDIADVAYYFEKDVKGESLFHSKKMDLRVNGEQLDLDPGQTLIYYVDEKAPEFSMQGLKAGVIAVIVVVVIAIVAGIVVLVISRKKRMAKYEKAEIKEMGEIHRELNA | May act as a physical homophilic interaction molecule between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) at the mucosal epithelium for providing immunological barrier as a first line of defense against mucosal infection. Plays a role in embryonic stem cells proliferation and differentiation. Up-regulates the expression of FABP5, MYC and cyclins A and E (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Lateral cell membrane, Cell junction, Tight junction
Colocalizes with CLDN7 at the lateral cell membrane and tight junction. |
EPCR_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MLTTLLPILLLSGWAFCSQDASDGLQRLHMLQISYFRDPYHVWYQGNASLGGHLTHVLEGPDTNTTIIQLQPLQEPESWARTQSGLQSYLLQFHGLVRLVHQERTLAFPLTIRCFLGCELPPEGSRAHVFFEVAVNGSSFVSFRPERALWQADTQVTSGVVTFTLQQLNAYNRTRYELREFLEDTCVQYVQKHISAENTKGSQTSRSYTSLVLGVLVGSFIIAGVAVGIFLCTGGRRC | Binds activated protein C. Enhances protein C activation by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex; plays a role in the protein C pathway controlling blood coagulation.
Subcellular locations: Membrane
Expressed strongly in the endothelial cells of arteries and veins in heart and lung, less intensely in capillaries in the lung and skin, and not at all in the endothelium of small vessels of the liver and kidney. |
EPM2A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MRFRFGVVVPPAVAGARPELLVVGSRPELGRWEPRGAVRLRPAGTAAGDGALALQEPGLWLGEVELAAEEAAQDGAEPGRVDTFWYKFLKREPGGELSWEGNGPHHDRCCTYNENNLVDGVYCLPIGHWIEATGHTNEMKHTTDFYFNIAGHQAMHYSRILPNIWLGSCPRQVEHVTIKLKHELGITAVMNFQTEWDIVQNSSGCNRYPEPMTPDTMIKLYREEGLAYIWMPTPDMSTEGRVQMLPQAVCLLHALLEKGHIVYVHCNAGVGRSTAAVCGWLQYVMGWNLRKVQYFLMAKRPAVYIDEEALARAQEDFFQKFGKVRSSVCSL | Plays an important role in preventing glycogen hyperphosphorylation and the formation of insoluble aggregates, via its activity as glycogen phosphatase, and by promoting the ubiquitination of proteins involved in glycogen metabolism via its interaction with the E3 ubiquitin ligase NHLRC1/malin. Shows strong phosphatase activity towards complex carbohydrates in vitro, avoiding glycogen hyperphosphorylation which is associated with reduced branching and formation of insoluble aggregates ( ). Dephosphorylates phosphotyrosine and synthetic substrates, such as para-nitrophenylphosphate (pNPP), and has low activity with phosphoserine and phosphothreonine substrates (in vitro) ( ). Has been shown to dephosphorylate MAPT (By similarity). Forms a complex with NHLRC1/malin and HSP70, which suppresses the cellular toxicity of misfolded proteins by promoting their degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS). Acts as a scaffold protein to facilitate PPP1R3C/PTG ubiquitination by NHLRC1/malin . Also promotes proteasome-independent protein degradation through the macroautophagy pathway .
Does not bind to glycogen . Lacks phosphatase activity and might function as a dominant-negative regulator for the phosphatase activity of isoform 1 and isoform 7 (, ).
Has phosphatase activity (in vitro).
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm
Under glycogenolytic conditions localizes to the nucleus.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Endoplasmic reticulum membrane, Cell membrane
Colocalizes with glycogen synthase in punctate structures in the cytoplasm (, ). Primarily associated with polyribosomes at the rough endoplasmic reticulum, and also detected at the plasma membrane ( , ).
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Endoplasmic reticulum membrane, Cell membrane, Nucleus
Also found in the nucleus.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm
Expressed in heart, skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas and brain. Isoform 4 is also expressed in the placenta. |
EPYC_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MKTLAGLVLGLVIFDAAVTAPTLESINYDSETYDATLEDLDNLYNYENIPVDKVEIEIATVMPSGNRELLTPPPQPEKAQEEEEEEESTPRLIDGSSPQEPEFTGVLGPHTNEDFPTCLLCTCISTTVYCDDHELDAIPPLPKNTAYFYSRFNRIKKINKNDFASLSDLKRIDLTSNLISEIDEDAFRKLPQLRELVLRDNKIRQLPELPTTLTFIDISNNRLGRKGIKQEAFKDMYDLHHLYLTDNNLDHIPLPLPENLRALHLQNNNILEMHEDTFCNVKNLTYIRKALEDIRLDGNPINLSKTPQAYMCLPRLPVGSLV | May have a role in bone formation and also in establishing the ordered structure of cartilage through matrix organization.
Subcellular locations: Secreted, Extracellular space, Extracellular matrix
Cartilage, ligament, and placenta. |
EQTN_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MNFILFIFIPGVFSLKSSTLKPTIEALPNVLPLNEDVNKQEEKNEDHTPNYAPANEKNGNYYKDIKQYVFTTQNPNGTESEISVRATTDLNFALKNDKTVNATTYEKSTIEEETTTSEPSHKNIQRSTPNVPAFWTMLAKAINGTAVVMDDKDQLFHPIPESDVNATQGENQPDLEDLKIKIMLGISLMTLLLFVVLLAFCSATLYKLRHLSYKSCESQYSVNPELATMSYFHPSEGVSDTSFSKSAESSTFLGTTSSDMRRSGTRTSESKIMTDIISIGSDNEMHENDESVTR | Acrosomal membrane-anchored protein involved in the process of fertilization and in acrosome biogenesis.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasmic vesicle, Secretory vesicle, Acrosome membrane, Cytoplasmic vesicle, Secretory vesicle, Acrosome inner membrane, Cytoplasmic vesicle, Secretory vesicle, Acrosome outer membrane
In the anterior acrosome region, enriched on the inner acrosomal membrane but minimal on the outer acrosomal membrane; in contrast in the posterior acrosome region enriched on both the inner and outer acrosomal membranes.
Isoform 1 is highly expressed in testis. Isoform 2 is expressed at low levels in skin and blood. |
ERF3A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MELSEPIVENGETEMSPEESWEHKEEISEAEPGGGSLGDGRPPEESAHEMMEEEEEIPKPKSVVAPPGAPKKEHVNVVFIGHVDAGKSTIGGQIMYLTGMVDKRTLEKYEREAKEKNRETWYLSWALDTNQEERDKGKTVEVGRAYFETEKKHFTILDAPGHKSFVPNMIGGASQADLAVLVISARKGEFETGFEKGGQTREHAMLAKTAGVKHLIVLINKMDDPTVNWSNERYEECKEKLVPFLKKVGFNPKKDIHFMPCSGLTGANLKEQSDFCPWYIGLPFIPYLDNLPNFNRSVDGPIRLPIVDKYKDMGTVVLGKLESGSICKGQQLVMMPNKHNVEVLGILSDDVETDTVAPGENLKIRLKGIEEEEILPGFILCDPNNLCHSGRTFDAQIVIIEHKSIICPGYNAVLHIHTCIEEVEITALICLVDKKSGEKSKTRPRFVKQDQVCIARLRTAGTICLETFKDFPQMGRFTLRDEGKTIAIGKVLKLVPEKD | GTPase component of the eRF1-eRF3-GTP ternary complex, a ternary complex that mediates translation termination in response to the termination codons UAA, UAG and UGA ( , ). GSPT1/ERF3A mediates ETF1/ERF1 delivery to stop codons: The eRF1-eRF3-GTP complex binds to a stop codon in the ribosomal A-site . GTP hydrolysis by GSPT1/ERF3A induces a conformational change that leads to its dissociation, permitting ETF1/ERF1 to accommodate fully in the A-site (, ). Component of the transient SURF complex which recruits UPF1 to stalled ribosomes in the context of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons . Required for SHFL-mediated translation termination which inhibits programmed ribosomal frameshifting (-1PRF) of mRNA from viruses and cellular genes . |
ERF3B_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDSGSSSSDSAPDCWDQVDMESPGSAPSGDGVSSAVAEAQREPLSSAFSRKLNVNAKPFVPNVHAAEFVPSFLRGPTQPPTLPAGSGSNDETCTGAGYPQGKRMGRGAPVEPSREEPLVSLEGSNSAVTMELSEPVVENGEVEMALEESWEHSKEVSEAEPGGGSSGDSGPPEESGQEMMEEKEEIRKSKSVIVPSGAPKKEHVNVVFIGHVDAGKSTIGGQIMFLTGMVDKRTLEKYEREAKEKNRETWYLSWALDTNQEERDKGKTVEVGRAYFETERKHFTILDAPGHKSFVPNMIGGASQADLAVLVISARKGEFETGFEKGGQTREHAMLAKTAGVKHLIVLINKMDDPTVNWSIERYEECKEKLVPFLKKVGFSPKKDIHFMPCSGLTGANIKEQSDFCPWYTGLPFIPYLDNLPNFNRSIDGPIRLPIVDKYKDMGTVVLGKLESGSIFKGQQLVMMPNKHNVEVLGILSDDTETDFVAPGENLKIRLKGIEEEEILPGFILCDPSNLCHSGRTFDVQIVIIEHKSIICPGYNAVLHIHTCIEEVEITALISLVDKKSGEKSKTRPRFVKQDQVCIARLRTAGTICLETFKDFPQMGRFTLRDEGKTIAIGKVLKLVPEKD | GTPase component of the eRF1-eRF3-GTP ternary complex, a ternary complex that mediates translation termination in response to the termination codons UAA, UAG and UGA ( ). GSPT2/ERF3B mediates ETF1/ERF1 delivery to stop codons: The eRF1-eRF3-GTP complex binds to a stop codon in the ribosomal A-site . GTP hydrolysis by GSPT2/ERF3B induces a conformational change that leads to its dissociation, permitting ETF1/ERF1 to accommodate fully in the A-site . Component of the transient SURF complex which recruits UPF1 to stalled ribosomes in the context of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons .
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm
Highly expressed in IUCC stage II colorectal cancer (CRC). |
ERF3B_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MDSGSSSSDSAPDCWDQVDMEAPGSAPSGDGVSSAVAEAQREPLSSAFSRQLNVNAKPFVPNVHAAEFVPSFLRGPSQPPTLPAGSGSNDETCTGAGYPQGKRMGRGAPVEPSREEPLVSLEGSNSAVTMELSEPVVENGEVEMALEESWEHSKEVSEAEPGGGSSGDSGPPEESGQEMMEEKEEIRKSKSVIVPSGAPKKEHVNVVFIGHVDAGKSTIGGQIMFLTGMVDKRTLEKYEREAKEKNRETWYLSWALDTNQEERDKGKTVEVGRAYFETERKHFTILDAPGHKSFVPNMIGGASQADLAVLVISARKGEFETGFEKGGQTREHAMLAKTAGVKHLIVLINKMDDPTVNWSIERYEECKEKLVPFLKKVGFSPKKDIHFMPCSGLTGANVKEQSDFCPWYTGLPFIPYLDNLPNFNRSIDGPIRLPIVDKYKDMGTVVLGKLESGSIFKGQQLVMMPNKHNVEVLGILSDDTETDFVAPGENLKIRLKGIEEEEILPGFILCDPSNLCHSGRTFDVQIVIIEHKSIICPGYNAVLHIHTCIEEVEITALISLVDKKSGEKSKTRPRFVKQDQVCIARLRTAGTICLETFKDFPQMGRFTLRDEGKTIAIGKVLKLVPEKD | GTPase component of the eRF1-eRF3-GTP ternary complex, a ternary complex that mediates translation termination in response to the termination codons UAA, UAG and UGA. GSPT2/ERF3B mediates ETF1/ERF1 delivery to stop codons: The eRF1-eRF3-GTP complex binds to a stop codon in the ribosomal A-site. GTP hydrolysis by GSPT2/ERF3B induces a conformational change that leads to its dissociation, permitting ETF1/ERF1 to accommodate fully in the A-site. Component of the transient SURF complex which recruits UPF1 to stalled ribosomes in the context of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm |
ERGI1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MPFDFRRFDIYRKVPKDLTQPTYTGAIISICCCLFILFLFLSELTGFITTEVVNELYVDDPDKDSGGKIDVSLNISLPNLHCELVGLDIQDEMGRHEVGHIDNSMKIPLNNGAGCRFEGQFSINKVPGNFHVSTHSATAQPQNPDMTHVIHKLSFGDTLQVQNIHGAFNALGGADRLTSNPLASHDYILKIVPTVYEDKSGKQRYSYQYTVANKEYVAYSHTGRIIPAIWFRYDLSPITVKYTERRQPLYRFITTICAIIGGTFTVAGILDSCIFTASEAWKKIQLGKMH | Possible role in transport between endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi.
Subcellular locations: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane, Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane, Golgi apparatus membrane
Cycles between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi. |
ERGI2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MRRLNRKKTLSLVKELDAFPKVPESYVETSASGGTVSLIAFTTMALLTIMEFSVYQDTWMKYEYEVDKDFSSKLRINIDITVAMKCQYVGADVLDLAETMVASADGLVYEPTVFDLSPQQKEWQRMLQLIQSRLQEEHSLQDVIFKSAFKSTSTALPPREDDSSQSPNACRIHGHLYVNKVAGNFHITVGKAIPHPRGHAHLAALVNHESYNFSHRIDHLSFGELVPAIINPLDGTEKIAIDHNQMFQYFITVVPTKLHTYKISADTHQFSVTERERIINHAAGSHGVSGIFMKYDLSSLMVTVTEEHMPFWQFFVRLCGIVGGIFSTTGMLHGIGKFIVEIICCRFRLGSYKPVNSVPFEDGHTDNHLPLLENNTH | Possible role in transport between endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi.
Subcellular locations: Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane, Golgi apparatus, Cis-Golgi network membrane, Endoplasmic reticulum membrane, Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Cycles between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi. According to a report, localizes to the nucleus . Another report shows a partial localization in the nucleus .
Ubiquitously expressed. |
ERGI2_MACFA | Macaca fascicularis | MRRLNRKKTLSLVKELDAFPKVPESYVETSASGGTVSLIAFTTMALLTIMEFSVYQDTWMKYEYEVDKDFSSKLRINIDITVAMKCQYVGADVLDLAETMVASADGLVYEPAVFDLSPQQKEWQRMLQLTQSRLQEEHSLQDVIFKSAFKSASTALPPREDDSSQSPDACRIHGHLYVNKVAGNFHITVGKAIPHPRGHAHLAALVNHESYNFSHRIDHLSFGELVPAIINPLDGTEKIAIDHNQMFQYFITVVPTKLHTYKISADTHQFSVTERERIINHAAGSHGVSGIFMKYDLSSLMVTVTEEHMPFWQFFVRLCGIVGGIFSTTGMLHGIGKFIVEIICCRFRLGSYKPVNSVPFEDGHTDNHLPLLENNTH | Possible role in transport between endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi.
Subcellular locations: Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane, Golgi apparatus, Cis-Golgi network membrane, Endoplasmic reticulum membrane, Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Cycles between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi. |
ERR3_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDSVELCLPESFSLHYEEELLCRMSNKDRHIDSSCSSFIKTEPSSPASLTDSVNHHSPGGSSDASGSYSSTMNGHQNGLDSPPLYPSAPILGGSGPVRKLYDDCSSTIVEDPQTKCEYMLNSMPKRLCLVCGDIASGYHYGVASCEACKAFFKRTIQGNIEYSCPATNECEITKRRRKSCQACRFMKCLKVGMLKEGVRLDRVRGGRQKYKRRIDAENSPYLNPQLVQPAKKPYNKIVSHLLVAEPEKIYAMPDPTVPDSDIKALTTLCDLADRELVVIIGWAKHIPGFSTLSLADQMSLLQSAWMEILILGVVYRSLSFEDELVYADDYIMDEDQSKLAGLLDLNNAILQLVKKYKSMKLEKEEFVTLKAIALANSDSMHIEDVEAVQKLQDVLHEALQDYEAGQHMEDPRRAGKMLMTLPLLRQTSTKAVQHFYNIKLEGKVPMHKLFLEMLEAKV | Orphan receptor that acts as a transcription activator in the absence of bound ligand. Binds specifically to an estrogen response element and activates reporter genes controlled by estrogen response elements (By similarity). Induces the expression of PERM1 in the skeletal muscle.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Expressed in the heart, kidney, brain, lung, bone marrow, adrenal gland, trachea, spinal cord and thyroid gland. |
ERR3_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MSNKDRHIDSSCSSFIKTEPSSPASLTDSVNHHSPGGSSDASGSYSSTMNGHQNGLDSPPLYPSAPILGGSGPVRKLYDDCSSTIVEDPQTKCEYMLNSMPKRLCLVCGDIASGYHYGVASCEACKAFFKRTIQGNIEYSCPATNECEITKRRRKSCQACRFMKCLKVGMLKEGVRLDRVRGGRQKYKRRIDAENSPYLNPQLVQPAKKPYNKIVSHLLVAEPEKIYAMPDPTVPDSDIKALTTLCDLADRELVVIIGWAKHIPGFSTLSLADQMSLLQSAWMEILILGVVYRSLSFEDELVYADDYIMDEDQSKLAGLLDLNNAILQLVKKYKSMKLEKEEFVTLKAIALANSDSMHIEDVEAVQKLQDVLHEALQDYEAGQHMEDPRRAGKMLMTLPLLRQTSTKAVQHFYNIKLEGKVPMHKLFSEMLEAKV | Orphan receptor that acts as a transcription activator in the absence of bound ligand. Binds specifically to an estrogen response element and activates reporter genes controlled by estrogen response elements. Induces the expression of PERM1 in the skeletal muscle (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Nucleus |
ERRFI_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MSIAGVAAQEIRVPLKTGFLHNGRAMGNMRKTYWSSRSEFKNNFLNIDPITMAYSLNSSAQERLIPLGHASKSAPMNGHCFAENGPSQKSSLPPLLIPPSENLGPHEEDQVVCGFKKLTVNGVCASTPPLTPIKNSPSLFPCAPLCERGSRPLPPLPISEALSLDDTDCEVEFLTSSDTDFLLEDSTLSDFKYDVPGRRSFRGCGQINYAYFDTPAVSAADLSYVSDQNGGVPDPNPPPPQTHRRLRRSHSGPAGSFNKPAIRISNCCIHRASPNSDEDKPEVPPRVPIPPRPVKPDYRRWSAEVTSSTYSDEDRPPKVPPREPLSPSNSRTPSPKSLPSYLNGVMPPTQSFAPDPKYVSSKALQRQNSEGSASKVPCILPIIENGKKVSSTHYYLLPERPPYLDKYEKFFREAEETNGGAQIQPLPADCGISSATEKPDSKTKMDLGGHVKRKHLSYVVSP | Negative regulator of EGFR signaling in skin morphogenesis. Acts as a negative regulator for several EGFR family members, including ERBB2, ERBB3 and ERBB4. Inhibits EGFR catalytic activity by interfering with its dimerization. Inhibits autophosphorylation of EGFR, ERBB2 and ERBB4. Important for normal keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation. Plays a role in modulating the response to steroid hormones in the uterus. Required for normal response to progesterone in the uterus and for fertility. Mediates epithelial estrogen responses in the uterus by regulating ESR1 levels and activation. Important for regulation of endometrium cell proliferation. Important for normal prenatal and perinatal lung development (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Cell membrane, Nucleus
Associated with the plasma membrane of basal skin keratinocytes. Translocates into the nucleus of differentiating suprabasal keratinocytes (By similarity). |
ESR2_CALJA | Callithrix jacchus | MDIKNSPSSLNSPSSYNFGQSILPLEHGPIYIPSSYVESHHEYPAMTFYSPAVMNYSIPSSVTNLEEGPGRQITSPNMLWSTPGHLSPLAVHHQLSHLYAEPQKSPWCEARSLEHTLPVSRETLKRKVSGNHCASPVTGPSSKRDAHFCAVCSDYASGYHYGVWSCEGCKAFFKRSIQGHNDYICPATNQCTIDKNRRKSCQACRLRKCYEVGMVKCGSRRERCGYRLVRRQGNAEEQLHCAGKAKRSGGHVPRVRELLLSALSPEQLVLTLLEAEPPHVLISRPSVPFTEASMMMSLTKLADEELVHMISWAKKIPGFVELSLLDQVRLLESCWLEVLMVGLMWRSIDHPGKLIFAPNLILDRDEGKCVEGILEVFDMLLATTSRFRELKLQHKEYLCVKAMVLLNSQYDPLVTATQDAESSQKLAHLLNAVTDALVWVIAKSGFSSQQQSVRLANLLMLLSHIRHASNKGMEHLLSMKCKNVVPVYDLLLEMMNAHVVRGCKSSITGSECSPAEDSKSTEGSQNPQSP | Nuclear hormone receptor. Binds estrogens with an affinity similar to that of ESR1/ER-alpha, and activates expression of reporter genes containing estrogen response elements (ERE) in an estrogen-dependent manner.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus |
ESR2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDIKNSPSSLNSPSSYNCSQSILPLEHGSIYIPSSYVDSHHEYPAMTFYSPAVMNYSIPSNVTNLEGGPGRQTTSPNVLWPTPGHLSPLVVHRQLSHLYAEPQKSPWCEARSLEHTLPVNRETLKRKVSGNRCASPVTGPGSKRDAHFCAVCSDYASGYHYGVWSCEGCKAFFKRSIQGHNDYICPATNQCTIDKNRRKSCQACRLRKCYEVGMVKCGSRRERCGYRLVRRQRSADEQLHCAGKAKRSGGHAPRVRELLLDALSPEQLVLTLLEAEPPHVLISRPSAPFTEASMMMSLTKLADKELVHMISWAKKIPGFVELSLFDQVRLLESCWMEVLMMGLMWRSIDHPGKLIFAPDLVLDRDEGKCVEGILEIFDMLLATTSRFRELKLQHKEYLCVKAMILLNSSMYPLVTATQDADSSRKLAHLLNAVTDALVWVIAKSGISSQQQSMRLANLLMLLSHVRHASNKGMEHLLNMKCKNVVPVYDLLLEMLNAHVLRGCKSSITGSECSPAEDSKSKEGSQNPQSQ | Nuclear hormone receptor. Binds estrogens with an affinity similar to that of ESR1/ER-alpha, and activates expression of reporter genes containing estrogen response elements (ERE) in an estrogen-dependent manner .
Lacks ligand binding ability and has no or only very low ERE binding activity resulting in the loss of ligand-dependent transactivation ability.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus
Expressed in testis and ovary, and at a lower level in heart, brain, placenta, liver, skeletal muscle, spleen, thymus, prostate, colon, bone marrow, mammary gland and uterus. Also found in uterine bone, breast, and ovarian tumor cell lines, but not in colon and liver tumors.
Expressed in spleen, thymus, testis and ovary and at a lower level in skeletal muscle, prostate, colon, small intestine, leukocytes, bone marrow, mammary gland and uterus.
Expressed in the testis.
Expressed in testis, and at a lower level in spleen, thymus, ovary, mammary gland and uterus.
Expressed in testis, placenta, skeletal muscle, spleen and leukocytes, and at a lower level in heart, lung, liver, kidney, pancreas, thymus, prostate, colon, small intestine, bone marrow, mammary gland and uterus. Not expressed in brain. |
ESR2_MACMU | Macaca mulatta | QLHCAGKAKRSGSHAPLVRELLLDALSPEQLVLTLLEAEPPHVLISRPSAPFTEASMMMSLTKLADKELVHMISWAKKIPGFVELSLFDQVRLLESCWMEVLMVGLMWRSIDHPGKLIFAPDLVLDRDEGKCVEGILEIFDMLLATTSRFRELKLQHKEYLCVKAMILLNSNMYPLVTATQDADSSRKLAHLLNAVTDALVWVIAKSGISSQQQSMRLANLLMLLSHVRHASNKGMEHLLSMKCKNVVPVYDLLLEMLNAHVLRGCKSSITGSECSPAE | Nuclear hormone receptor. Binds estrogens with an affinity similar to that of ESR1/ER-alpha, and activates expression of reporter genes containing estrogen response elements (ERE) in an estrogen-dependent manner.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus |
ESX1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MESLRGYTHSDIGYRSLAVGEDIEEVNDEKLTVTSLMARGGEDEENTRSKPEYGTEAENNVGTEGSVPSDDQDREGGGGHEPEQQQEEPPLTKPEQQQEEPPLLELKQEQEEPPQTTVEGPQPAEGPQTAEGPQPPERKRRRRTAFTQFQLQELENFFDESQYPDVVARERLAARLNLTEDRVQVWFQNRRAKWKRNQRVLMLRNTATADLAHPLDMFLGGAYYAAPALDPALCVHLVPQLPRPPVLPVPPMPPRPPMVPMPPRPPIAPMPPMAPVPPGSRMAPVPPGPRMAPVPPWPPMAPVPPWPPMAPVPTGPPMAPVPPGPPMARVPPGPPMARVPPGPPMAPLPPGPPMAPLPPGPPMAPLPPGPPMAPLPPRSHVPHTGLAPVHITWAPVINSYYACPFF | May coordinately regulate cell cycle progression and transcription during spermatogenesis. Inhibits degradation of polyubiquitinated cyclin A and cyclin B1 and thereby arrests the cell cycle at early M phase. ESXR1-N acts as a transcriptional repressor. Binds to the sequence 5'-TAATGTTATTA-3' which is present within the first intron of the KRAS gene and inhibits its expression. ESXR1-C has the ability to inhibit cyclin turnover.
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus
ESXR1-N localizes specifically to the nucleus while ESXR1-C localizes specifically to the cytoplasm.
Expressed in placenta and testis. Expressed in testicular germ cell tumors. |
ETDA_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDKEVPKGSPREPALNIKKSDKSFKRKKPTENVLIFLINRQLGRHRSDIDLSRWVWMLS | null |
ETDB_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDKEVPKGSPREPALNIKKSDKSFKRKKPTENVLIFLINRQLGRHRSDIDLSRWVWMLS | null |
ETDC_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDKELPKASPSEPALNIKKSGKSFKCKKPTKNVQVFLINRQLGRNRSDTDLSKWLWMLP | null |
ETS1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MKAAVDLKPTLTIIKTEKVDLELFPSPDMECADVPLLTPSSKEMMSQALKATFSGFTKEQQRLGIPKDPRQWTETHVRDWVMWAVNEFSLKGVDFQKFCMNGAALCALGKDCFLELAPDFVGDILWEHLEILQKEDVKPYQVNGVNPAYPESRYTSDYFISYGIEHAQCVPPSEFSEPSFITESYQTLHPISSEELLSLKYENDYPSVILRDPLQTDTLQNDYFAIKQEVVTPDNMCMGRTSRGKLGGQDSFESIESYDSCDRLTQSWSSQSSFNSLQRVPSYDSFDSEDYPAALPNHKPKGTFKDYVRDRADLNKDKPVIPAAALAGYTGSGPIQLWQFLLELLTDKSCQSFISWTGDGWEFKLSDPDEVARRWGKRKNKPKMNYEKLSRGLRYYYDKNIIHKTAGKRYVYRFVCDLQSLLGYTPEELHAMLDVKPDADE | Transcription factor (, ). Directly controls the expression of cytokine and chemokine genes in a wide variety of different cellular contexts . May control the differentiation, survival and proliferation of lymphoid cells . May also regulate angiogenesis through regulation of expression of genes controlling endothelial cell migration and invasion (, ).
Acts as a dominant-negative for isoform c-ETS-1A.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus, Cytoplasm
Delocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm when coexpressed with isoform Ets-1 p27.
Highly expressed within lymphoid cells. Isoforms c-ETS-1A and Ets-1 p27 are both detected in all fetal tissues tested, but vary with tissue type in adult tissues. None is detected in brain or kidney. |
ETS2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MNDFGIKNMDQVAPVANSYRGTLKRQPAFDTFDGSLFAVFPSLNEEQTLQEVPTGLDSISHDSANCELPLLTPCSKAVMSQALKATFSGFKKEQRRLGIPKNPWLWSEQQVCQWLLWATNEFSLVNVNLQRFGMNGQMLCNLGKERFLELAPDFVGDILWEHLEQMIKENQEKTEDQYEENSHLTSVPHWINSNTLGFGTEQAPYGMQTQNYPKGGLLDSMCPASTPSVLSSEQEFQMFPKSRLSSVSVTYCSVSQDFPGSNLNLLTNNSGTPKDHDSPENGADSFESSDSLLQSWNSQSSLLDVQRVPSFESFEDDCSQSLCLNKPTMSFKDYIQERSDPVEQGKPVIPAAVLAGFTGSGPIQLWQFLLELLSDKSCQSFISWTGDGWEFKLADPDEVARRWGKRKNKPKMNYEKLSRGLRYYYDKNIIHKTSGKRYVYRFVCDLQNLLGFTPEELHAILGVQPDTED | Transcription factor activating transcription. Binds specifically the DNA GGAA/T core motif (Ets-binding site or EBS) in gene promoters and stimulates transcription.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus |
EXC1L_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MSSLVKEDLEKKLFKPLSQNLYEFIEIEFSVQDRYYLCVSVTKKEEVKIVMVKHYRIGLDEKYEVTKKWSLNDLQMIDGKEADTDNPFFDLHFKKVYSLEAYSCASKYAFARTVNKLNHAYLKKDLQIVNFDSTYINDDSIWSSNNKDCLVLMRICFYAFNLVCLSLCPLPL | null |
EXO5_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAETREEETVSAEASGFSDLSDSEFLEFLDLEDAQESKALVNMPGPSSESLGKDDKPISLQNWKRGLDILSPMERFHLKYLYVTDLATQNWCELQTAYGKELPGFLAPEKAAVLDTGASIHLARELELHDLVTVPVTTKEDAWAIKFLNILLLIPTLQSEGHIREFPVFGEGEGVLLVGVIDELHYTAKGELELAELKTRRRPMLPLEAQKKKDCFQVSLYKYIFDAMVQGKVTPASLIHHTKLCLEKPLGPSVLRHAQQGGFSVKSLGDLMELVFLSLTLSDLPVIDILKIEYIHQETATVLGTEIVAFKEKEVRAKVQHYMAYWMGHREPQGVDVEEAWKCRTCTYADICEWRKGSGVLSSTLAPQVKKAK | Single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) bidirectional exonuclease involved in DNA repair. Probably involved in DNA repair following ultraviolet (UV) irradiation and interstrand cross-links (ICLs) damage. Has both 5'-3' and 3'-5' exonuclease activities with a strong preference for 5'-ends. Acts as a sliding exonuclease that loads at ssDNA ends and then slides along the ssDNA prior to cutting; however the sliding and the 3'-5' exonuclease activities are abolished upon binding to the replication protein A (RPA) complex that enforces 5'-directionality activity.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Cytosol
Localizes to repair foci in response to DNA damage. |
EYA1_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MEMQDLTSPHSRLSGSSESPSGPKLGNSHINSNSMTPNGTEVKTEPMSSSETASTTADGSLNNFSGSAIGSSSFSPRPTHQFSPPQIYPSNRPYPHILPTPSSQTMAAYGQTQFTTGMQQATAYATYPQPGQPYGISSYGALWAGIKTEGGLSQSQSPGQTGFLSYGTSFSTPQPGQAPYSYQMQGSSFTTSSGIYTGNNSLTNSSGFNSSQQDYPSYPSFGQGQYAQYYNSSPYPAHYMTSSNTSPTTPSTNATYQLQEPPSGITSQAVTDPTAEYSTIHSPSTPIKDSDSDRLRRGSDGKSRGRGRRNNNPSPPPDSDLERVFIWDLDETIIVFHSLLTGSYANRYGRDPPTSVSLGLRMEEMIFNLADTHLFFNDLEECDQVHIDDVSSDDNGQDLSTYNFGTDGFPAAATSANLCLATGVRGGVDWMRKLAFRYRRVKEIYNTYKNNVGGLLGPAKREAWLQLRAEIEALTDSWLTLALKALSLIHSRTNCVNILVTTTQLIPALAKVLLYGLGIVFPIENIYSATKIGKESCFERIIQRFGRKVVYVVIGDGVEEEQGAKKHAMPFWRISSHSDLMALHHALELEYL | Functions both as protein phosphatase and as transcriptional coactivator for SIX1, and probably also for SIX2, SIX4 and SIX5 (By similarity). Tyrosine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Tyr-142' of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph) and promotes efficient DNA repair via the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1. 'Tyr-142' phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress . Its function as histone phosphatase may contribute to its function in transcription regulation during organogenesis (By similarity). Has also phosphatase activity with proteins phosphorylated on Ser and Thr residues (in vitro) (By similarity). Required for normal embryonic development of the craniofacial and trunk skeleton, kidneys and ears (By similarity). Together with SIX1, it plays an important role in hypaxial muscle development; in this it is functionally redundant with EYA2 (By similarity).
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Localizes at sites of DNA damage at double-strand breaks (DSBs).
In the embryo, highly expressed in kidney with lower levels in brain. Weakly expressed in lung. In the adult, highly expressed in heart and skeletal muscle. Weakly expressed in brain and liver. No expression in eye or kidney. |
EYA2_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MVELVISPSLTVNSDCLDKLKFNRADAAVWTLSDRQGITKSAPLRVSQLFSRSCPRVLPRQPSTAMAAYGQTQYSAGIQQATPYTAYPPPAQAYGIPSYSIKTEDSLNHSPGQSGFLSYGSSFSTSPTGQSPYTYQMHGTTGFYQGGNGLGNAAGFGSVHQDYPSYPGFPQSQYPQYYGSSYNPPYVPASSICPSPLSTSTYVLQEASHNVPNQSSESLAGEYNTHNGPSTPAKEGDTDRPHRASDGKLRGRSKRSSDPSPAGDNEIERVFVWDLDETIIIFHSLLTGTFASRYGKDTTTSVRIGLMMEEMIFNLADTHLFFNDLEDCDQIHVDDVSSDDNGQDLSTYNFSADGFHSSAPGANLCLGSGVHGGVDWMRKLAFRYRRVKEMYNTYKNNVGGLIGTPKRETWLQLRAELEALTDLWLTHSLKALNLINSRPNCVNVLVTTTQLIPALAKVLLYGLGSVFPIENIYSATKTGKESCFERIMQRFGRKAVYVVIGDGVEEEQGAKKHNMPFWRISCHADLEALRHALELEYL | Functions both as protein phosphatase and as transcriptional coactivator for SIX1, and probably also for SIX2, SIX4 and SIX5 (, ). Tyrosine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Tyr-142' of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph) and promotes efficient DNA repair via the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1. 'Tyr-142' phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress . Its function as histone phosphatase may contribute to its function in transcription regulation during organogenesis. Plays an important role in hypaxial muscle development together with SIX1 and DACH2; in this it is functionally redundant with EYA1 .
Subcellular locations: Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Retained in the cytoplasm via interaction with GNAZ and GNAI2 . Interaction with SIX1, SIX2, SIX4 or SIX5 is required for translocation to the nucleus (, ).
Highest expression in muscle with lower levels in kidney, placenta, pancreas, brain and heart. |
F124A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDPKAGGGGEEDDCVDSGAETGGSDYSHLSSTSSELSVEEAQDPFLVSIHIIADPGESQPLQEAIDNVLAWIHPDLPLFRVSERRASRRRRKPPKGAQPALAVVLFLQEEYGEEQILQLHRTLQQPPWRHHHTEQVHGRFLPYLPCSQDFFTLAPGTPLWAIRPVHYGKEIVRFTVYCRYDNYADSLRFYQLILRRSPSQKKADFCIFPIFSNLDVDIQFSLKRLPCDQCPVPTDSSVLEFRVRDIGELVPLLPNPCSPISEGRWQTEDHDGNKILLQAQRVHKKFPKPGRVHHASEKKRHSTPLPSTAVPSHTPGSSQQSPLNSPHPGPIRTGLPPGHQQEFAGRANSTPNPPWSFQRSKSLFCLPTGGPSLASSAEPQWFSNTGAPGHRASEWRHGHLLSIDDLEGAQETDVDTGLRLSSSDLSVVSAYSAPSRFCSTVETPLPSERCSSHWAAHKDSREGPLPTVSRVTTEASWASLPFFTKRSSSSSATARAAPPAPSTSTLTDSSPQLPCDTPKVKQTDGDMPPPPGSAGPGDNDMEEFYI | null |
F124A_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MDPKAGGGGEEDDCVDSGAETGGSDYSHLSSTSSELSVEEAQDPFLVSIHIIADPGESQPLQEAIDNVLAWIHPDLPLFRVSERRACRRRRKPPKGAQPALAVVLFLQEEYGEEQILQLHRTLQQPPWRHHHTEQVHGRFLPYLPCSQDFFTLAPGTPLWAIRPVHYGKEIVRFTVYCRHDNYADSLRFYQLILRRSPSQKKADFCIFPIFSNLDVDIQFSLKRLPCDQCPVPTDSSVLEFRVRDIGELVPLLPNPCSPISEGRWQTEDHDGNKILLQAQRVHKKFPKPGRVHHSSEKKRHSTPLPSTAVPSHTPGSSQQSPLNSPHPGPIRTGLPPGHQQEFAGRANSTPNPPWSFQRSKSLFCLPTGGPSLASSAEPQWFSNTGAPGHRASEWRHGHLLSIDDLEGAQETDVDTGLRLSSSDLSVVSAYSAPSRFCSTVETPLPSERCSSHWAAHKDSREGPLPTVSKVTTEASWASLPFFTKRSSSSSATARAAPPAPSTSTLTDSSPQLPCDSPKVKQTDGDMPPPPGSAGPGDNDMEEFYI | null |
F124B_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDETQGPLAMTVHLLANSGHGSLLQRTLDQLLDCICPEVRLFQVSERASPVKYCEKSHSKRSRFPGMSVLLFLHESPGEDRLFRVLDSLQHSPWQCYPTQDTRGRLCPYFFANQEFYSLDSQLPIWGVRQVHCGSEILRVTLYCSFDNYEDAIRLYEMILQREATLQKSNFCFFVLYASKSFALQLSLKQLPPGMSVDPKESSVLQFKVQEIGQLVPLLPNPCMPISSTRWQTQDYDGNKILLQVQLNPELGVKNGILGAGMLPLGSRLTSVSAKRTSEPRSQRNQGKRSQGHSLELPEPSGSPTSDRCAGTSWKSPGRSFQVSSPAMGAHLHLSSHHLESGARMKVLNRENSFQKLEAETNVDTGLTIINSEPRQTYFGGFPRDLQTSQPPFCLPASSLGVATSKNNSVLKERVSPLPLAGQRDLGTRKTISECLLHLQVQGEEKEEDEEEFFI | Subcellular locations: Nucleus |
F131A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MPMISVLGKMFLWQREGPGGRWTCQTSRRVSSDPAWAVEWIELPRGLSLSSLGSARTLRGWSRSSRPSSVDSQDLPEVNVGDTVAMLPKSRRALTIQEIAALARSSLHGISQVVKDHVTKPTAMAQGRVAHLIEWKGWSKPSDSPAALESAFSSYSDLSEGEQEARFAAGVAEQFAIAEAKLRAWSSVDGEDSTDDSYDEDFAGGMDTDMAGQLPLGPHLQDLFTGHRFSRPVRQGSVEPESDCSQTVSPDTLCSSLCSLEDGLLGSPARLASQLLGDELLLAKLPPSRESAFRSLGPLEAQDSLYNSPLTESCLSPAEEEPAPCKDCQPLCPPLTGSWERQRQASDLASSGVVSLDEDEAEPEEQ | null |
F131B_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDSTSSLHGSSLHRPSTEQTRTDFSWDGINLSMEDTTSILPKLKRNSNAYGIGALAKSSFSGISRSMKDHVTKPTAMGQGRVAHMIEWQGWGKTPAVQPQHSHESVRRDTDAYSDLSDGEKEARFLAGVMEQFAISEATLMAWSSMDGEDMSVNSTQEPLGCNYSDNYQELMDSQDALAQAPMDGWPHSYVSQGMYCLGSSDAWEASDQSLIASPATGSYLGPAFDDSQPSLHEMGPSQPASGYSALEPPPLLGGDTDWAPGVGAVDLARGPAEEEKRPLAPEEEEDAGCRDLESLSPREDPEMSTALSRKVSDVTSSGVQSFDEEEGEANN | null |
F131C_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MGSCVSRDLFTSAHKNCPMPQGADPLNPDLPSGRTPTVAPDCVIGKDKQMDFCWDPWQRCFQTTNGYLSDSRSRPGNYNVAALATSSLVGVVQSIKDHITKPTAMARGRVAHLIEWKGWSAQPAGWELSPAEDEHYCCLPDELREARFAAGVAEQFAITEATLSAWSSLDEEELHPENSPQGIVQLQDLESIYLQDSLPSGPSQDDSLQAFSSPSPSPDSCPSPEEPPSTAGIPQPPSPELQHRRRLPGAQGPEGGTHPPGSLPSMDSGSLWEEDEVFYN | null |
F133A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MGKRDNRVAYMNPIAMARWRGPTQSVGPTIQDYLNRPRPTWEEVKKQLENKKTGSKALAEFEEKMNENWKKELEKSREKLLSGNESSSKKRERKKKRKKKSCRSSSSSSSSDSSSSSSDSEDEEKKQGKRRKKKKNRSYKSSQSSTHESESESKESVKKKKKSKDETEKEKDVRSLSKKRKKSYPDDKPLSSESSSESDYEEDVQAKKKRRCEEREQAKEKVKKKKKKQHKKHSKKKKKKSGSSHKSR | null |
F133B_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MGKRDNRVAYMNPIAMARSRGPIQSSGPTIQDYLNRPRPTWEEVKEQLEKKKKGSKALAEFEEKMNENWKKELEKHREKLLSGSESSSKKRQRKKKEKKKSGRYSSSSSSSSDSSSSSSDSEDEDKKQGKRRKKKKNRSHKSSESSMSETESDSKDSLKKKKKSKDGTEKEKDIKGLSKKRKMYSEDKPLSSESLSESEYIEEVRAKKKKSSEEREKATEKTKKKKKHKKHSKKKKKKAASSSPDSP | null |
F200B_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MDHFFIKRKRNSEVKYTEACSSSSVESGIVNSDNIEKNTDSNLQTSTSFEPHFKKKKVSARRYNEDYLKYGFIKCEKPFENDRPQCVICNNILANESLKPSKLKRHLETQHAELIDKPLEYFQRKKKDIKLSTQFLSCSTAVSEKALLSSYLVAYRVAKEKIANTAAEKIILPACLDMVRTIFDDKSADKLKTIPNDNTVSLRICTIAEHLETMLITRLQSGIDFAIQLDESTDIGSCTTLLVYVRYAWQDDFLEDFLCFLNLTSHLSGLDIFTELERRIVGQYKLNWKNCKGITSDGTATMTGKHSRVIKKLLEVTNNGAVWNHCFIHREGLASREIPQNLMEVLKNAVKVVNFIKGSSLNSRLLETFCSEIGTNHTHLLYHTKIRWLSQGKILSRVYELRNEIHFFLIEKKSHLASIFEDDTWVTKLAYLTDIFSILNELSLKLQGKNSDVFQHVERIQGFRKTLLLWQVRLKSNRPSYYMFPRFLQHIEENIINENILKEIKLEILLHLTSLSQTFNHFFPEEKFETLRENSWVKDPFAFRHPESIIELNLVPEEENELLQLSSSYTLKNDYETLSLSAFWMKVKEDFPLLSRKSVLLLLPFTTTSLCELGFSILTQLKTKERNGLNCAAVMRVALSSCVPDWNELMNRQAHPS | null |
F200C_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MSKKRKWDDDYVRYWFTCTTEVDGTQRPQCVLCNSVFSNADLRPSKLSDHFNRQHGGVAGHDLNSLKHMPAPSDQSETLKAFGVASHEDTLLQASYQFAYLCAKEKNPHTVAEKLVKPCALEIAQIVLGPDAQKKLQQVPLSDDVIHSRIDEMSQDILQQVLEDIKASPLKVGIQLAETTDMDDCSQLMAFVRYIKEREIVEEFLFCEPLQLSMKGIDVFNLFRDFFLKHKIALDVCGSVCTDGASSMLGENSEFVAYVKKEIPHIVVTHCLLNPHALVIKTLPTKLRDALFTVVRVINFIKGRAPNHRLFQAFFEEIGIEYSVLLFHTEMRWLSRGQILTHIFEMYEEINQFLHHKSSNLVDGFENKEFKIHLAYLADLFKHLNELSASMQRTGMNTVSAREKLSAFVRKFPFWQKRIEKRNFTNFPFLEEIIVSDNEGIFIAAEITLHLQQLSNFFHGYFSIGDLNEASKWILDPFLFNIDFVDDSYLMKNDLAELRASGQILMEFETMKLEDFWCAQFTAFPNLAKTALEILMPFATTYLCELGFSSLLHFKTKSRSCFNLSDDIRVAISKKVPRFSDIIEQKLQLQQKSL | null |
F201A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MGLRAGSRCRADHLAQPQPQGHLAPVLRCGECWRARGLPGGCCLHTEGGCSLGAQAGWRTAGWEARGRRDLGLETTSAHSRSLLHLSSWRRPDVGEAAGAELLQRAPLQQPDPAQAAVEGGLLARLPRPQDQGCGQHRPHSPRLVDIALPGGGWT | null |
F204A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MWSGLLPPGLNESDAESNSEDEATLENSGLNLQEDKEDESIRKTEIIDFSTDEPKTETESNVNAYEECPSGIPIDMWNKFQELHKKHSEQKSTTSRFRGKRRKRSRKDKLKNEKELHSEPSSNETQWKELTQYFGVNDRFDPPVKRKKVEKSGLEKRIDQAVEEWNIEKAEELSNQLATRELGVKIAKAVACHNFVKAKKEVENSQAARKKKKLAWGFEAKKRWETKSNMGYM | null |
F204A_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MRSGLLPPGLNESDAESNSEDEATLENSGLNLQEDKEDESIRKTEIIDFSTDEPKTETESNVNAYEECPSGIPIDMWNKFQELHKKHSEQKSTTSRFRGKRRKRSRKDKLKNEKELHSEPSSNETQWKELTQYFGVNDRFDPPVKRKKVEKSGLEKRIDQAVEEWNIEKAEELSNQLATRELGVKIAKAVACHNFVKAKKEVENSQAARKKKKLAWGFEAKKRWETKSNMGYM | null |
F209A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MWTLKSSLVLLLCLTCSYAFMFSSLRQKTSEPQGKVQYGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLGSKWLWLLFVVVPFVILQCQRDSEKNKEQSPPGLRGGQLHSPLKKKRNASPNKDCAFNTLMELEVELMKFVSKVRNLKRAMATGSGSNLRLRKSEMPADPYHVTICEIWGEESSS | May play a role in sperm acrosome biogenesis.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus inner membrane |
F209B_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MWTLKSSLVLLLCLTCSYAFMFSSLRQKTSEPQGKVPCGEHFRIRQNLPEHTQGWLGSKWLWLLFAVVPFVILQCQRDSEKNKEQSPPGLRGFPFRTPLKKNQNASLYKDCVFNTLNELEVELLKFVSEVQNLKGAMATGSGSNLKLRRSEMPADPYHVTICKIWGEESSS | May play a role in sperm acrosome biogenesis.
Subcellular locations: Nucleus inner membrane |
F210A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MQWNVPRTVSRLARRTCLEPHNAGLFGHCQNVKGPLLLYNAESKVVLVQGPQKQWLHLSAAQCVAKERRPLDAHPPQPGVLRHKQGKQHVSFRRVFSSSATAQGTPEKKEEPDPLQDKSISLYQRFKKTFRQYGKVLIPVHLITSGVWFGTFYYAALKGVNVVPFLELIGLPDSVVSILKNSQSGNALTAYALFKIATPARYTVTLGGTSVTVKYLRSHGYMSTPPPVKEYLQDRMEETKELITEKMEETKDRLTEKLQETKEKVSFKKKVE | May play a role in the structure and strength of both muscle and bone.
Subcellular locations: Membrane, Mitochondrion, Cytoplasm |
F210A_PONAB | Pongo abelii | MQWNVPRTVSRLARRTCLEPHNAGLFGRCQNVKGPLLLYNAESKAVLVQGSQKQWLHLSAAQCVAKERRPLDAHPPQPGVLRHKQGKQHVSFRRVFSSNATAQGTPEKKEEPDPLQDKSISLYQRFKKTFRQYGKVLIPVHLITSGVWFGTFYYAALKGVNVVPFLELIGLPDSVVSILKNSQSGNALTAYALFKIATPARYTVTLGGTSVTVKYLRSHGYMSTPPPVKEYLQDRMEETKELITEKMEETKDRLTEKLQETKEKVSFKKKVE | May play a role in the structure and strength of both muscle and bone.
Subcellular locations: Membrane, Mitochondrion, Cytoplasm |
F210B_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAGLLALLGPAGRVGARVRPRATWLLGATAPCAPPPLALALLPPRLDARLLRTARGDCRGHQDPSQATGTTGSSVSCTEEKKQSKSQQLKKIFQEYGTVGVSLHIGISLISLGIFYMVVSSGVDMPAILLKLGFKESLVQSKMAAGTSTFVVAYAIHKLFAPVRISITLVSVPLIVRYFRKVGFFKPPAAKP | Plays a role in erythroid differentiation . Involved in cell proliferation and tumor cell growth suppression . Involved in the metabolic reprogramming of cancer cells in a PDK4-dependent manner .
Subcellular locations: Mitochondrion, Mitochondrion outer membrane
Expressed in late erythroblast differentiation stages . Underexpressed in ovarian cancer epithelia cells compared with normal human ovarian surface epithelia . |
FA20C_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MKMMLVRRFRVLILMVFLVACALHIALDLLPRLERRGARPSGEPGCSCAQPAAEVAAPGWAQVRGRPGEPPAASSAAGDAGWPNKHTLRILQDFSSDPSSNLSSHSLEKLPPAAEPAERALRGRDPGALRPHDPAHRPLLRDPGPRRSESPPGPGGDASLLARLFEHPLYRVAVPPLTEEDVLFNVNSDTRLSPKAAENPDWPHAGAEGAEFLSPGEAAVDSYPNWLKFHIGINRYELYSRHNPAIEALLHDLSSQRITSVAMKSGGTQLKLIMTFQNYGQALFKPMKQTREQETPPDFFYFSDYERHNAEIAAFHLDRILDFRRVPPVAGRMVNMTKEIRDVTRDKKLWRTFFISPANNICFYGECSYYCSTEHALCGKPDQIEGSLAAFLPDLSLAKRKTWRNPWRRSYHKRKKAEWEVDPDYCEEVKQTPPYDSSHRILDVMDMTIFDFLMGNMDRHHYETFEKFGNETFIIHLDNGRGFGKYSHDELSILVPLQQCCRIRKSTYLRLQLLAKEEYKLSLLMAESLRGDQVAPVLYQPHLEALDRRLRVVLKAVRDCVERNGLHSVVDDDLDTEHRAASAR | Golgi serine/threonine protein kinase that phosphorylates secretory pathway proteins within Ser-x-Glu/pSer motifs and plays a key role in biomineralization of bones and teeth ( ). Constitutes the main protein kinase for extracellular proteins, generating the majority of the extracellular phosphoproteome . Mainly phosphorylates proteins within the Ser-x-Glu/pSer motif, but also displays a broader substrate specificity . Phosphorylates ERO1A, enhancing its activity which is required to maintain endoplasmic reticulum redox homeostasis and for oxidative protein folding (, ). During endoplasmic reticulum stress, phosphorylates P4HB/PDIA1 which induces a functional switch, causing P4HB to change from an oxidoreductase to a molecular chaperone . This is critical to maintain ER proteostasis and reduce cell death under ER stress . Phosphorylation of P4HB also promotes its interaction with ERN1, leading to reduced activity of ERN1, a key sensor for the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response . Required for osteoblast differentiation and mineralization . Phosphorylates casein as well as a number of proteins involved in biomineralization such as AMELX, AMTN, ENAM and SPP1/OPN ( ). In addition to its role in biomineralization, also plays a role in lipid homeostasis, wound healing and cell migration and adhesion .
Subcellular locations: Golgi apparatus membrane, Secreted, Endoplasmic reticulum
Resides in the Golgi apparatus membrane and is secreted following propeptide cleavage . Retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in response to ER stress where it phosphorylates P4HB .
Widely expressed. |
FA24A_HUMAN | Homo sapiens | MAKMFDLRTKIMIGIGSSLLVAAMVLLSVVFCLYFKVAKALKAAKDPDAVAVKNHNPDKVCWATNSQAKATTMESCPSLQCCEGCRMHASSDSLPPCCCDINEGL | Subcellular locations: Secreted |
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