Search is not available for this dataset
text
stringlengths
28
18.7k
label
int64
0
1.08k
symptoms
sequencelengths
1
430
lebel_text
sequencelengths
1
34
Code
int64
1
400
Name
stringclasses
392 values
Symptoms
stringclasses
395 values
Treatments
stringclasses
386 values
AGE
int64
0
109
DIFFERENTIAL_DIAGNOSIS
stringlengths
14
1.46k
SEX
stringclasses
2 values
PATHOLOGY
stringclasses
49 values
EVIDENCES
stringlengths
24
556
INITIAL_EVIDENCE
stringclasses
96 values
null
null
[ "excessive tearing", " eye discharge", " recurrent eye infections" ]
[ "stenosis of the tear duct" ]
258
Stenosis of the Tear Duct
Excessive tearing, eye discharge, recurrent eye infections
Tear duct probing, dilation, surgical correction
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "pain", " swelling", " redness", " discharge nose" ]
[ "abscess of nose" ]
259
Abscess of Nose
Pain, swelling, redness, discharge from the nose
Antibiotics, warm compresses, surgical drainage (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "redness", " swelling", " discharge", " foul odor umbilical area" ]
[ "omphalitis" ]
260
Omphalitis
Redness, swelling, discharge, foul odor around the umbilical area
Antibiotics, wound care, surgical intervention (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " pale skin", " frequent infections", " easy bleeding bruising" ]
[ "leukemia" ]
261
Leukemia
Fatigue, pale skin, frequent infections, easy bleeding or bruising
Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, stem cell transplant, targeted therapy, supportive care
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "facial weakness paralysis", " drooping mouth eyelid" ]
[ "bell palsy" ]
262
Bell Palsy
Facial weakness or paralysis, drooping of the mouth or eyelid
Corticosteroids, antiviral medications, eye protection, physical therapy
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "redness", " itching", " watery discharge", " swollen eyelids" ]
[ "conjunctivitis due to allergy" ]
263
Conjunctivitis due to Allergy
Redness, itching, watery discharge, swollen eyelids
Allergen avoidance, antihistamine eye drops, cold compresses, lubricating eye drops
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "rash", " itching", " swelling", " fever", " respiratory symptoms" ]
[ "drug reaction" ]
264
Drug Reaction
Rash, itching, swelling, fever, respiratory symptoms
Discontinuation of the offending drug, supportive care, antihistamines, corticosteroids (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "abdominal back pain", " unexplained weight loss", " hormonal imbalances" ]
[ "adrenal cancer" ]
265
Adrenal Cancer
Abdominal or back pain, unexplained weight loss, hormonal imbalances
Surgery (adrenalectomy), chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, hormone replacement therapy
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "blurred distance vision", " eyestrain", " squinting" ]
[ "myopia" ]
266
Myopia
Blurred distance vision, eyestrain, squinting
Eyeglasses, contact lenses, refractive surgery (LASIK), orthokeratology (for some cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "joint pain", " stiffness", " swelling" ]
[ "osteoarthritis" ]
267
Osteoarthritis
Joint pain, stiffness, swelling
Pain relievers, physical therapy, weight management, assistive devices, surgery (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " weight changes", " mood swings", " dry skin" ]
[ "thyroid disease" ]
268
Thyroid Disease
Fatigue, weight changes, mood swings, dry skin
Medications (thyroid hormone replacement, antithyroid drugs), radioactive iodine therapy, surgery (in some cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "sore throat", " difficulty swallowing", " swollen lymph nodes" ]
[ "pharyngitis" ]
269
Pharyngitis
Sore throat, difficulty swallowing, swollen lymph nodes
Rest, pain relievers, throat lozenges, antibiotics (if bacterial infection), symptomatic relief
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "joint pain", " fever", " rash", " heart inflammation" ]
[ "chronic rheumatic fever" ]
270
Chronic Rheumatic Fever
Joint pain, fever, rash, heart inflammation
Antibiotics (to treat streptococcal infections), anti-inflammatory medications, medications for heart complications
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "numbness tingling fingers mouth", " muscle cramps" ]
[ "hypocalcemia" ]
271
Hypocalcemia
Numbness or tingling in fingers or around the mouth, muscle cramps
Calcium and vitamin D supplements, treating underlying causes, intravenous calcium (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "blurred distorted central vision", " blind spots" ]
[ "macular degeneration" ]
272
Macular Degeneration
Blurred or distorted central vision, blind spots
Vision aids, medications (injections into the eye), laser therapy, photodynamic therapy, surgical intervention
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "cough", " fever", " chest pain", " difficulty breathing" ]
[ "pneumonia" ]
273
Pneumonia
Cough, fever, chest pain, difficulty breathing
Antibiotics, antiviral medications (if applicable), rest, fluids, symptomatic relief
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "small", " painful blisters lips mouth" ]
[ "cold sore" ]
274
Cold Sore
Small, painful blisters on the lips or around the mouth
Antiviral medications (topical or oral), pain relievers, antiviral creams, self-care measures
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "skipped extra heartbeats", " palpitations", " lightheadedness" ]
[ "premature ventricular contractions (pvcs)" ]
275
Premature Ventricular Contractions (PVCs)
Skipped or extra heartbeats, palpitations, lightheadedness
Monitoring (in most cases), lifestyle changes, medications (beta-blockers, antiarrhythmics)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "painful ulcers sores genital area", " swollen lymph nodes groin" ]
[ "chancroid" ]
276
Chancroid
Painful ulcers or sores on the genital area, swollen lymph nodes in the groin
Antibiotics (such as azithromycin or ceftriaxone), pain management, warm compresses, good hygiene
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "lump swelling testicles", " pain discomfort", " changes testicular size shape" ]
[ "testicular cancer" ]
277
Testicular Cancer
Lump or swelling in the testicles, pain or discomfort, changes in testicular size or shape
Surgery (orchiectomy), chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surveillance (for some cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "headache", " nausea", " vomiting", " cognitive developmental problems", " enlarged head infants" ]
[ "hydrocephalus" ]
278
Hydrocephalus
Headache, nausea, vomiting, cognitive or developmental problems, enlarged head in infants
Shunt placement (to divert excess cerebrospinal fluid), endoscopic third ventriculostomy, medication (in some cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "breast lump", " changes breast size shape", " nipple changes", " breast pain" ]
[ "breast cancer" ]
279
Breast Cancer
Breast lump, changes in breast size or shape, nipple changes, breast pain
Surgery (lumpectomy or mastectomy), radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " weakness", " shortness breath", " pale skin" ]
[ "anemia due to malignancy" ]
280
Anemia due to Malignancy
Fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, pale skin
Treating underlying malignancy, blood transfusions, medications (erythropoiesis-stimulating agents, iron supplements)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "swollen blood vessels esophagus", " vomiting blood", " black", " tarry stools" ]
[ "esophageal varices" ]
281
Esophageal Varices
Swollen blood vessels in the esophagus, vomiting blood, black, tarry stools
Medications (beta-blockers, vasoconstrictors), endoscopic therapies, band ligation, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), surgical interventions
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "abnormal vaginal bleeding", " pelvic pain discomfort", " changes bowel bladder habits" ]
[ "endometrial cancer" ]
282
Endometrial Cancer
Abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain or discomfort, changes in bowel or bladder habits
Surgery (hysterectomy), radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "persistent cough thick mucus", " recurrent lung infections", " poor growth weight gain", " salty-tasting skin" ]
[ "cystic fibrosis" ]
283
Cystic Fibrosis
Persistent cough with thick mucus, recurrent lung infections, poor growth or weight gain, salty-tasting skin
Medications (mucus-thinning drugs, bronchodilators), chest physical therapy, enzyme supplements, lung transplant (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "red", " raw", " inflamed skin skin folds (such armpits groin)", " itching burning sensation" ]
[ "intertrigo" ]
284
Intertrigo
Red, raw, or inflamed skin in skin folds (such as armpits or groin), itching or burning sensation
Keeping the affected area clean and dry, applying topical antifungal or antibacterial creams, using barrier creams
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " weakness", " bone pain", " frequent urination", " kidney stones" ]
[ "parathyroid adenoma" ]
285
Parathyroid Adenoma
Fatigue, weakness, bone pain, frequent urination, kidney stones
Surgical removal of the adenoma (parathyroidectomy), medications to manage calcium levels
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " weakness", " weight loss", " low blood pressure", " abdominal pain" ]
[ "glucocorticoid deficiency" ]
286
Glucocorticoid Deficiency
Fatigue, weakness, weight loss, low blood pressure, abdominal pain
Hormone replacement therapy with glucocorticoid medications
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "jaw pain tenderness", " clicking popping sounds jaw joint", " difficulty chewing opening mouth" ]
[ "temporomandibular joint disorder" ]
287
Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
Jaw pain or tenderness, clicking or popping sounds in the jaw joint, difficulty chewing or opening the mouth
Self-care measures (rest, applying heat or cold, jaw exercises), pain medications, physical therapy, oral splints
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " abdominal pain swelling", " jaundice", " neurological symptoms (tremors", " difficulty speaking walking)" ]
[ "wilson disease" ]
288
Wilson Disease
Fatigue, abdominal pain or swelling, jaundice, neurological symptoms (tremors, difficulty speaking or walking)
Medications to remove copper from the body (chelators), dietary changes, liver transplant (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "frequent urinary tract infections", " urinary urgency frequency", " bedwetting (in children)", " high blood pressure (in severe cases)" ]
[ "vesicoureteral reflux" ]
289
Vesicoureteral Reflux
Frequent urinary tract infections, urinary urgency or frequency, bedwetting (in children), high blood pressure (in severe cases)
Antibiotics, bladder training exercises, surgical correction (in some cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "night blindness", " dry eyes", " dry rough skin", " poor wound healing", " weakened immune system" ]
[ "vitamin a deficiency" ]
290
Vitamin A Deficiency
Night blindness, dry eyes, dry or rough skin, poor wound healing, weakened immune system
Vitamin A supplementation, dietary changes to include foods rich in vitamin A
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "painful urination", " abnormal discharge genitals", " pelvic pain" ]
[ "gonorrhea" ]
291
Gonorrhea
Painful urination, abnormal discharge from the genitals, pelvic pain
Antibiotics (dual therapy with ceftriaxone and azithromycin), safe sexual practices, partner notification
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "chest pain", " difficulty breathing", " tenderness swelling ribcage" ]
[ "fracture of the rib" ]
292
Fracture of the Rib
Chest pain, difficulty breathing, tenderness or swelling over the ribcage
Pain management, rest, immobilization (splinting or bracing), physical therapy
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "headaches", " nausea", " seizures", " changes coordination balance" ]
[ "ependymoma" ]
293
Ependymoma
Headaches, nausea, seizures, changes in coordination or balance
Surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, rehabilitation
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " jaundice", " abdominal pain", " nausea", " vomiting" ]
[ "hepatitis due to a toxin" ]
294
Hepatitis due to a Toxin
Fatigue, jaundice, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting
Supportive care, removal or avoidance of the toxic substance, management of symptoms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "small lump swelling vaginal wall", " discomfort pain intercourse" ]
[ "vaginal cyst" ]
295
Vaginal Cyst
Small lump or swelling in the vaginal wall, discomfort or pain during intercourse
Observation (if asymptomatic), warm compresses, sitz baths, surgical removal (if necessary)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "persistent knee pain", " stiffness", " swelling", " limited range motion" ]
[ "chronic knee pain" ]
296
Chronic Knee Pain
Persistent knee pain, stiffness, swelling, limited range of motion
Pain management, physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, knee braces or supports
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "yellowish white growth conjunctiva (eye's surface)", " near cornea" ]
[ "pinguecula" ]
297
Pinguecula
Yellowish or white growth on the conjunctiva (eye's surface), usually near the cornea
Artificial tears, lubricating eye drops, sunglasses for UV protection, surgical removal (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "elevated levels gamma globulins blood", " may asymptomatic associated underlying conditions" ]
[ "hypergammaglobulinemia" ]
298
Hypergammaglobulinemia
Elevated levels of gamma globulins in the blood, may be asymptomatic or associated with other underlying conditions
Treatment of underlying cause or associated condition, immunosuppressive therapy (in some cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "symptoms depending specific disorder", " including hormonal imbalances" ]
[ "pituitary disorder" ]
299
Pituitary Disorder
Various symptoms depending on the specific disorder, including hormonal imbalances
Treatment depends on the specific pituitary disorder and may involve medications, surgery, hormone replacement therapy
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "severe pain side back", " blood urine", " frequent urination" ]
[ "kidney stone" ]
300
Kidney Stone
Severe pain in the side or back, blood in the urine, frequent urination
Pain management, increased fluid intake, medication to facilitate stone passage, minimally invasive procedures or surgery
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "challenges social interaction", " communication difficulties", " restricted interests repetitive behaviors" ]
[ "autism" ]
301
Autism
Challenges with social interaction, communication difficulties, restricted interests or repetitive behaviors
Behavioral therapy, educational interventions, speech and language therapy, medications for associated symptoms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "swollen lymph nodes", " fever", " fatigue", " headache", " rash" ]
[ "cat scratch disease" ]
302
Cat Scratch Disease
Swollen lymph nodes, fever, fatigue, headache, rash
Antibiotics (azithromycin, doxycycline), pain management, supportive care
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "gradual vision loss", " peripheral vision impairment", " eye pain discomfort", " halos lights" ]
[ "chronic glaucoma" ]
303
Chronic Glaucoma
Gradual vision loss, peripheral vision impairment, eye pain or discomfort, halos around lights
Eye drops (to reduce intraocular pressure), oral medications, laser therapy, surgery (trabeculectomy, implantable devices), regular eye exams
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "floaters (spots cobweb-like shapes vision)", " flashes light", " curtain-like shadow vision", " sudden vision loss" ]
[ "retinal detachment" ]
304
Retinal Detachment
Floaters (spots or cobweb-like shapes in vision), flashes of light, curtain-like shadow over vision, sudden vision loss
Surgical intervention (pneumatic retinopexy, scleral buckle, vitrectomy), laser therapy, cryotherapy, gas or silicone oil injection, positioning, regular eye exams
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " pale skin", " frequent infections", " shortness breath", " rapid irregular heartbeats", " prolonged bleeding bruising" ]
[ "aplastic anemia" ]
305
Aplastic Anemia
Fatigue, pale skin, frequent infections, shortness of breath, rapid or irregular heartbeats, prolonged bleeding or bruising
Blood transfusions, bone marrow-stimulating medications, immunosuppressive therapy, stem cell transplant (in severe cases), supportive care
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "frequent constant dribbling urine", " inability completely empty bladder", " weak urine stream" ]
[ "overflow incontinence" ]
306
Overflow Incontinence
Frequent or constant dribbling of urine, inability to completely empty the bladder, weak urine stream
Bladder training exercises, double voiding, catheterization, medications (alpha-blockers, anticholinergics), surgery (in severe cases), lifestyle modifications
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "flu-like symptoms (fever", " headache", " fatigue)", " anxiety", " confusion", " hallucinations", " difficulty swallowing" ]
[ "rabies" ]
307
Rabies
Flu-like symptoms (fever, headache, fatigue), anxiety, confusion, hallucinations, difficulty swallowing
Immediate medical attention (post-exposure prophylaxis), wound care, administration of rabies vaccine and immunoglobulin, supportive care, monitoring and management of symptoms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " weakness", " pale skin", " shortness breath", " jaundice" ]
[ "hemolytic anemia" ]
308
Hemolytic Anemia
Fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, jaundice
Treatment of underlying cause, blood transfusions, medications (immunosuppressants, corticosteroids), splenectomy (in some cases), supportive care, folic acid or iron supplementation
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "pain tenderness outer side elbow", " weak grip strength", " difficulty forearm movements" ]
[ "lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow)" ]
309
Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)
Pain or tenderness on the outer side of the elbow, weak grip strength, difficulty with forearm movements
Rest, ice or cold therapy, compression, elbow brace or strap, pain relievers, physical therapy exercises, corticosteroid injections (in severe cases), ergonomic modifications
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "primary stage: painless sores (chancre) site infection", " secondary stage: skin rash", " fever", " swollen lymph nodes", " sore throat", " latent stage: symptoms", " tertiary stage: severe complications affecting heart", " brain", " organs" ]
[ "syphilis" ]
310
Syphilis
Primary stage: painless sores (chancre) at the site of infection, secondary stage: skin rash, fever, swollen lymph nodes, sore throat, latent stage: no symptoms, tertiary stage: severe complications affecting the heart, brain, and other organs
Antibiotics (usually penicillin), treatment of complications, regular follow-up and testing
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "high blood pressure", " increased need urinate", " swelling legs ankles", " fatigue", " nausea", " loss appetite" ]
[ "diabetic kidney disease" ]
311
Diabetic Kidney Disease
High blood pressure, increased need to urinate, swelling in the legs and ankles, fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite
Blood pressure control, blood sugar control, medications to protect the kidneys (such as ACE inhibitors or ARBs), lifestyle modifications (healthy diet, regular exercise, quitting smoking), management of underlying diabetes, treatment of complications (such as dialysis or kidney transplantation in advanced stages)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "nasal congestion", " runny nose", " sneezing", " facial pain pressure", " loss smell" ]
[ "nose disorder" ]
312
Nose Disorder
Nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, facial pain or pressure, loss of smell
Treatment depends on the underlying cause (such as allergies, sinusitis, or nasal polyps), and may include medications (such as decongestants, antihistamines, nasal sprays), saline nasal irrigation, steam inhalation, allergy management, antibiotics (if bacterial infection is present), surgical intervention (in some cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "anxiety", " restlessness", " irritability", " tremors", " sweating", " nausea", " vomiting", " insomnia", " drug cravings" ]
[ "drug withdrawal" ]
313
Drug Withdrawal
Anxiety, restlessness, irritability, tremors, sweating, nausea, vomiting, insomnia, drug cravings
Gradual tapering of the drug under medical supervision, medications to manage withdrawal symptoms (such as benzodiazepines, clonidine, or buprenorphine), behavioral therapy, support groups, counseling, rehabilitation programs
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "toothache", " tooth sensitivity", " visible pits holes teeth", " dark spots teeth", " bad breath" ]
[ "dental caries" ]
314
Dental Caries
Toothache, tooth sensitivity, visible pits or holes in the teeth, dark spots on the teeth, bad breath
Dental fillings, crowns, root canal treatment, tooth extraction (in severe cases), oral hygiene practices (brushing and flossing), regular dental check-ups, fluoride treatments, dietary modifications (reducing sugary and acidic foods and drinks), dental sealants (for prevention), education on proper oral care
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "high levels cholesterol blood", " fatty deposits (xanthomas) skin tendons", " chest pain angina", " heart attacks", " strokes" ]
[ "hypercholesterolemia" ]
315
Hypercholesterolemia
High levels of cholesterol in the blood, fatty deposits (xanthomas) on the skin or tendons, chest pain or angina, heart attacks, strokes
Lifestyle modifications (healthy diet, regular exercise, weight management, smoking cessation), medications to lower cholesterol levels (such as statins), regular monitoring of cholesterol levels, management of underlying conditions (such as diabetes or high blood pressure), potential additional treatments (such as bile acid sequestrants or PCSK9 inhibitors)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "severe pain", " swelling", " bruising", " difficulty straightening bending knee", " deformity" ]
[ "fracture of the patella" ]
316
Fracture of the Patella
Severe pain, swelling, bruising, difficulty straightening or bending the knee, deformity
Immobilization (splint, cast, or brace), pain management, physical therapy, exercises to restore mobility and strength, potential surgical intervention (in severe cases or if displacement is present)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "decreased urine output", " fluid retention", " fatigue", " shortness breath", " nausea", " confusion", " chest pain", " seizures" ]
[ "kidney failure" ]
317
Kidney Failure
Decreased urine output, fluid retention, fatigue, shortness of breath, nausea, confusion, chest pain, seizures
Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include medications to manage blood pressure and symptoms, dietary modifications (restricting salt, protein, and potassium), dialysis (hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis) or kidney transplantation (in end-stage kidney failure), treatment of complications, management of fluid and electrolyte balance, lifestyle modifications (exercise, quitting smoking, healthy diet)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "severe neck pain", " swelling", " tenderness", " difficulty moving turning head", " numbness weakness arms legs" ]
[ "fracture of the neck" ]
318
Fracture of the Neck
Severe neck pain, swelling, tenderness, difficulty moving or turning the head, numbness or weakness in the arms or legs
Immobilization (cervical collar, brace), pain management, potential surgical intervention (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "sudden", " involuntary muscle contractions", " muscle pain", " stiffness", " limited range motion" ]
[ "muscle spasm" ]
319
Muscle Spasm
Sudden, involuntary muscle contractions, muscle pain, stiffness, limited range of motion
Stretching and relaxation exercises, heat or cold therapy, over-the-counter pain relievers, muscle relaxants, physical therapy, lifestyle modifications
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "excessive bleeding bruising", " prolonged bleeding wounds dental work surgery", " spontaneous bleeding joints muscles" ]
[ "hemophilia" ]
320
Hemophilia
Excessive bleeding and bruising, prolonged bleeding from wounds or after dental work or surgery, spontaneous bleeding in joints or muscles
Replacement therapy with clotting factor concentrates, medications to control bleeding, physical therapy, joint protection measures, genetic counseling and testing for family members
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "increased blood sugar levels", " increased ketone production", " excessive thirst", " frequent urination", " fatigue", " confusion", " fruity breath odor" ]
[ "hyperosmotic hyperketotic state" ]
321
Hyperosmotic Hyperketotic State
Increased blood sugar levels, increased ketone production, excessive thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, confusion, fruity breath odor
Insulin therapy to regulate blood sugar levels, intravenous fluids to correct dehydration, electrolyte replacement, correction of underlying causes (e.g., diabetes management)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "severe sore throat", " difficulty swallowing", " fever", " swollen tonsils", " voice changes", " neck pain stiffness" ]
[ "peritonsillar abscess" ]
322
Peritonsillar Abscess
Severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, fever, swollen tonsils, voice changes, neck pain or stiffness
Antibiotics to treat infection, drainage of the abscess (needle aspiration or incision and drainage), pain relievers, warm saltwater gargles, rest, fluids, surgical removal of the tonsils (in chronic or recurrent cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "nausea", " vomiting", " early satiety", " bloating", " abdominal pain", " poor appetite" ]
[ "gastroparesis" ]
323
Gastroparesis
Nausea, vomiting, early satiety, bloating, abdominal pain, poor appetite
Dietary modifications (small, frequent meals; low-fiber, low-fat diet), medication to promote gastric emptying, managing underlying cause if possible
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "respiratory distress", " chest pain", " confusion", " petechial rash (small red purple spots)", " neurological symptoms" ]
[ "fat embolism" ]
324
Fat Embolism
Respiratory distress, chest pain, confusion, petechial rash (small red or purple spots), neurological symptoms
Supportive care (oxygen therapy, fluid resuscitation), managing symptoms (pain medication, anticoagulants), treatment of underlying cause if possible
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "increased red blood cell count", " fatigue", " headache", " dizziness", " itching", " enlarged spleen" ]
[ "polycythemia vera" ]
325
Polycythemia Vera
Increased red blood cell count, fatigue, headache, dizziness, itching, enlarged spleen
Phlebotomy (removal of blood), medication (hydroxyurea, interferon), low-dose aspirin, managing complications (blood thinners, medication for itching)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "easy bruising", " prolonged bleeding cuts", " petechiae (red purple spots skin)", " nosebleeds", " excessive menstrual bleeding" ]
[ "thrombocytopenia" ]
326
Thrombocytopenia
Easy bruising, prolonged bleeding from cuts, petechiae (red or purple spots on the skin), nosebleeds, excessive menstrual bleeding
Treatment of underlying cause, platelet transfusion (if severe), medication (corticosteroids, immunosuppressants), avoiding medications that can worsen platelet counts
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "persistent sore throat", " difficulty swallowing", " voice changes", " ear pain", " neck mass", " weight loss" ]
[ "head and neck cancer" ]
327
Head and Neck Cancer
Persistent sore throat, difficulty swallowing, voice changes, ear pain, neck mass, weight loss
Treatment depends on the specific type and stage of cancer, and may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "hypocalcemia (low calcium levels)", " tetany (muscle spasms)", " short stature", " rounded face" ]
[ "pseudohypoparathyroidism" ]
328
Pseudohypoparathyroidism
Hypocalcemia (low calcium levels), tetany (muscle spasms), short stature, rounded face
Calcium and vitamin D supplementation, management of complications, hormone replacement therapy (if necessary)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "enlarged thyroid gland neck", " swelling visible protrusion", " difficulty swallowing breathing" ]
[ "goiter" ]
329
Goiter
Enlarged thyroid gland in the neck, swelling or visible protrusion, difficulty swallowing or breathing
Treatment depends on the underlying cause (medication, radioactive iodine therapy, surgery)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "sudden", " intense urge urinate followed involuntary urine leakage" ]
[ "urge incontinence" ]
330
Urge Incontinence
Sudden, intense urge to urinate followed by involuntary urine leakage
Behavioral therapies (bladder training, pelvic floor exercises), medications (anticholinergics, beta-3 agonists), medical devices
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "developmental delays", " intellectual disability", " distinct facial features (small jaw", " low-set ears)", " heart defects" ]
[ "edward syndrome" ]
331
Edward Syndrome
Developmental delays, intellectual disability, distinct facial features (small jaw, low-set ears), heart defects
Supportive care, addressing associated medical issues, early intervention programs, palliative care
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "progressive muscle weakness degeneration", " difficulty walking moving", " muscle wasting" ]
[ "muscular dystrophy" ]
332
Muscular Dystrophy
Progressive muscle weakness and degeneration, difficulty walking or moving, muscle wasting
Supportive care, physical therapy, assistive devices, medications for symptom management, gene therapies (in some cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "lower abdominal pain discomfort occurring time ovulation" ]
[ "mittelschmerz" ]
333
Mittelschmerz
Lower abdominal pain and discomfort occurring around the time of ovulation
Pain management (over-the-counter pain relievers, heat therapy), hormonal birth control (if severe or recurrent)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "eye pain", " redness", " foreign body sensation", " sensitivity light" ]
[ "corneal abrasion" ]
334
Corneal Abrasion
Eye pain, redness, foreign body sensation, sensitivity to light
Eye patching, lubricating eye drops, antibiotic ointments (if infected), avoiding further eye irritation
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " weakness", " pale skin", " shortness breath", " decreased exercise tolerance" ]
[ "anemia of chronic disease" ]
335
Anemia of Chronic Disease
Fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, decreased exercise tolerance
Treating the underlying chronic disease, addressing nutritional deficiencies, blood transfusions (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "persistent depressive symptoms (low mood", " lack interest", " changes sleep appetite)", " lasting least years" ]
[ "dysthymic disorder" ]
336
Dysthymic Disorder
Persistent depressive symptoms (low mood, lack of interest, changes in sleep and appetite), lasting for at least two years
Psychotherapy (cognitive-behavioral therapy, interpersonal therapy), antidepressant medications
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "sore throat", " fever", " rash (red", " sandpaper-like)", " swollen glands" ]
[ "scarlet fever" ]
337
Scarlet Fever
Sore throat, fever, rash (red, sandpaper-like), swollen glands
Antibiotics (such as penicillin or erythromycin), rest, fluids, symptomatic relief
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "high blood pressure", " chest pain discomfort", " shortness breath", " fatigue" ]
[ "hypertensive heart disease" ]
338
Hypertensive Heart Disease
High blood pressure, chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, fatigue
Medications (antihypertensives), lifestyle changes (healthy diet, exercise, stress management), treatment of underlying conditions
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "sedation", " drowsiness", " slurred speech", " confusion", " respiratory depression" ]
[ "drug abuse (barbiturates)" ]
339
Drug Abuse (Barbiturates)
Sedation, drowsiness, slurred speech, confusion, respiratory depression
Medical detoxification, supportive care, counseling, rehabilitation programs
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "irregular periods", " excessive hair growth", " acne", " weight gain", " ovarian cysts" ]
[ "polycystic ovarian syndrome" ]
340
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Irregular periods, excessive hair growth, acne, weight gain, ovarian cysts
Lifestyle changes (diet, exercise, weight management), hormonal contraceptives, fertility treatments (if needed)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "headache", " fever", " confusion", " seizures", " neurological symptoms" ]
[ "encephalitis" ]
341
Encephalitis
Headache, fever, confusion, seizures, neurological symptoms
Hospitalization, antiviral medications (if caused by a viral infection), supportive care
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "painful lump swelling eyelid", " redness", " tenderness" ]
[ "cyst of the eyelid" ]
342
Cyst of the Eyelid
Painful lump or swelling on the eyelid, redness, tenderness
Warm compresses, good eyelid hygiene, antibiotic ointments (if infected), surgical removal (if necessary)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "inflammation glans penis (tip penis)", " redness", " swelling", " pain" ]
[ "balanitis" ]
343
Balanitis
Inflammation of the glans penis (tip of the penis), redness, swelling, pain
Good hygiene, topical antifungal or antibacterial creams, corticosteroid creams (if severe), treating underlying causes
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "sensation foreign object stuck throat", " difficulty swallowing speaking" ]
[ "foreign body in the throat" ]
344
Foreign Body in the Throat
Sensation of a foreign object stuck in the throat, difficulty swallowing or speaking
Immediate medical attention, removal of the foreign body, evaluation for any complications
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "euphoria", " increased energy", " dilated pupils", " rapid heart rate", " high blood pressure", " risk heart attack stroke" ]
[ "drug abuse (cocaine)" ]
345
Drug Abuse (Cocaine)
Euphoria, increased energy, dilated pupils, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, risk of heart attack or stroke
Medical detoxification, counseling, behavioral therapies, support groups
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "vision loss blurry vision", " eye pain eye movement", " color vision impairment", " flashing lights floaters" ]
[ "optic neuritis" ]
346
Optic Neuritis
Vision loss or blurry vision, eye pain with eye movement, color vision impairment, flashing lights or floaters
High-dose intravenous corticosteroids, treatment of underlying cause, symptom management, visual rehabilitation
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "chronic diarrhea", " weight loss", " abdominal pain bloating", " nutrient deficiencies (vitamins", " minerals)", " fatigue", " failure thrive" ]
[ "intestinal malabsorption" ]
347
Intestinal Malabsorption
Chronic diarrhea, weight loss, abdominal pain or bloating, nutrient deficiencies (vitamins, minerals), fatigue, failure to thrive
Dietary modifications (specific to the underlying cause), supplementation of deficient nutrients, medications (to manage symptoms or underlying condition), treatment of underlying cause
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " abdominal pain", " joint pain", " memory loss cognitive difficulties", " developmental delays (in children)", " anemia" ]
[ "lead poisoning" ]
348
Lead Poisoning
Fatigue, abdominal pain, joint pain, memory loss or cognitive difficulties, developmental delays (in children), anemia
Removal of lead source, chelation therapy (in severe cases), supportive care, medication to manage symptoms, addressing complications (such as anemia)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "small", " rough growths skin mucous membranes", " typically painless", " may clusters single lesions" ]
[ "viral warts" ]
349
Viral Warts
Small, rough growths on the skin or mucous membranes, typically painless, may appear in clusters or as single lesions
Topical treatments (salicylic acid, cryotherapy), laser therapy, surgical removal, immune therapy (for persistent or recurrent cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "excessive sweating (beyond temperature regulation)", " typically specific areas (such palms", " soles", " underarms)", " may interfere daily activities" ]
[ "hyperhidrosis" ]
350
Hyperhidrosis
Excessive sweating (beyond what is necessary for temperature regulation), typically in specific areas (such as palms, soles, underarms), may interfere with daily activities
Antiperspirants, medications (anticholinergics, beta blockers), iontophoresis, Botox injections, surgical interventions (sympathectomy, sweat gland removal)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "sudden numbness weakness face", " arm", " leg (typically side body)", " confusion", " trouble speaking understanding", " severe headache" ]
[ "stroke" ]
351
Stroke
Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm, or leg (typically on one side of the body), confusion, trouble speaking or understanding, severe headache
Emergency medical attention, medication (clot-busting drugs, anticoagulants), supportive care, rehabilitation (physical therapy, speech therapy), lifestyle modifications (diet, exercise, smoking cessation), addressing underlying risk factors
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "pain discomfort tailbone area", " swelling", " redness", " drainage pus blood", " abscess formation" ]
[ "pilonidal cyst" ]
352
Pilonidal Cyst
Pain or discomfort in the tailbone area, swelling, redness, drainage of pus or blood, abscess formation
Warm compresses, pain management, antibiotics (for infection), incision and drainage, surgical removal or excision, wound care, lifestyle modifications to prevent recurrence
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "severe pain", " swelling", " deformity", " bruising", " difficulty moving using affected area" ]
[ "crushing injury" ]
353
Crushing Injury
Severe pain, swelling, deformity, bruising, difficulty moving or using the affected area
Emergency medical attention, immobilization, pain management, surgery (to repair or reconstruct affected tissues), rehabilitation (physical therapy, occupational therapy)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "gait disturbances", " urinary incontinence", " cognitive decline dementia-like symptoms" ]
[ "normal pressure hydrocephalus" ]
354
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
Gait disturbances, urinary incontinence, cognitive decline or dementia-like symptoms
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement, medication management for symptoms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "hair loss balding", " patchy generalized hair loss" ]
[ "alopecia" ]
355
Alopecia
Hair loss or balding, patchy or generalized hair loss
Topical medications (minoxidil), oral medications (finasteride), steroid injections, hair transplant surgery, wigs or hairpieces
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "fatigue", " weight gain", " constipation", " dry skin", " depression", " muscle aches stiffness", " sensitivity cold" ]
[ "hashimoto thyroiditis" ]
356
Hashimoto Thyroiditis
Fatigue, weight gain, constipation, dry skin, depression, muscle aches and stiffness, sensitivity to cold
Thyroid hormone replacement (levothyroxine), monitoring and management of symptoms
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
[ "foot pain achiness", " difficulty foot ankle movement", " foot fatigue", " swelling" ]
[ "flat feet" ]
357
Flat Feet
Foot pain or achiness, difficulty with foot and ankle movement, foot fatigue, swelling
Supportive footwear, orthotic inserts, physical therapy exercises, pain management, surgery (in severe cases)
null
null
null
null
null
null