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⌀ | DIFFERENTIAL_DIAGNOSIS
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⌀ | SEX
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⌀ | INITIAL_EVIDENCE
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
null | null | [
"high blood pressure pregnancy"
] | [
"pregnancy-induced hypertension"
] | 58 | Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension | High blood pressure during pregnancy | Monitoring blood pressure, lifestyle modifications (such as salt restriction, regular exercise), medication (such as antihypertensive drugs) if necessary, close monitoring by healthcare provider | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"high blood pressure proteinuria (preeclampsia)"
] | [
"gestational hypertension"
] | 59 | Gestational Hypertension | High blood pressure without proteinuria (preeclampsia) | Monitoring blood pressure, lifestyle modifications (such as salt restriction, regular exercise), medication (such as antihypertensive drugs) if necessary, close monitoring by healthcare provider | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"high blood pressure",
" proteinuria",
" swelling",
" headaches",
" visual disturbances"
] | [
"preeclampsia"
] | 60 | Preeclampsia | High blood pressure, proteinuria, swelling, headaches, visual disturbances | Bed rest, blood pressure monitoring, frequent prenatal visits, medication (such as antihypertensive drugs), magnesium sulfate (for severe cases), delivery of the baby (in severe cases) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"severe nausea vomiting pregnancy"
] | [
"hyperemesis gravidarum"
] | 61 | Hyperemesis Gravidarum | Severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy | Intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration, anti-nausea medications, nutritional support, rest, monitoring for weight loss and electrolyte imbalance | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"painful urination",
" frequent urination",
" pelvic pain",
" cloudy urine"
] | [
"urinary tract infection (uti)"
] | 62 | Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) | Painful urination, frequent urination, pelvic pain, cloudy urine | Antibiotics safe for pregnancy, increased fluid intake, maintaining good hygiene, urine culture and sensitivity testing to guide antibiotic selection | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"fatigue",
" weakness",
" pale skin",
" shortness breath"
] | [
"anemia"
] | 63 | Anemia | Fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath | Iron supplementation, dietary changes (iron-rich foods), managing underlying causes (such as treating iron deficiency or vitamin B12 deficiency), prenatal vitamins | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"lower back pain",
" discomfort pelvic area"
] | [
"pregnancy-related back pain"
] | 64 | Pregnancy-Related Back Pain | Lower back pain, discomfort in the pelvic area | Prenatal exercises (such as stretching and strengthening exercises), good posture, heat or cold therapy, prenatal massages, supportive devices (such as pregnancy belts), physical therapy | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"sharp aching pain lower abdomen groin"
] | [
"round ligament pain"
] | 65 | Round Ligament Pain | Sharp or aching pain in the lower abdomen or groin | Resting, changing positions slowly, warm compresses, gentle stretching, avoiding sudden movements | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"vaginal bleeding",
" painless bleeding third trimester"
] | [
"placenta previa"
] | 66 | Placenta Previa | Vaginal bleeding, painless bleeding in the third trimester | Bed rest, avoiding strenuous activity, frequent prenatal check-ups, potential hospitalization, potential cesarean delivery | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"tingling",
" numbness",
" pain hand fingers"
] | [
"carpal tunnel syndrome"
] | 67 | Carpal Tunnel Syndrome | Tingling, numbness, and pain in the hand and fingers | Wrist splints, avoiding repetitive hand movements, applying cold or hot compresses, gentle exercises, ergonomic adjustments | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"sharp pain",
" tingling",
" numbness radiates lower back hips down leg"
] | [
"sciatica"
] | 68 | Sciatica | Sharp pain, tingling, or numbness that radiates from the lower back through the hips and down the leg | Rest, gentle stretching exercises, warm or cold compresses, prenatal massages, maintaining good posture, avoiding activities that worsen the pain | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"enlarged",
" swollen veins",
" legs"
] | [
"varicose veins"
] | 69 | Varicose Veins | Enlarged, swollen veins, often in the legs | Elevating legs, wearing compression stockings, regular exercise, avoiding prolonged sitting or standing, maintaining a healthy weight | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"swollen",
" itchy",
" painful veins rectal area"
] | [
"hemorrhoids"
] | 70 | Hemorrhoids | Swollen, itchy, or painful veins in the rectal area | Increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, avoiding straining during bowel movements, warm sitz baths, topical creams or ointments, over-the-counter pain relievers (after consulting with a healthcare provider) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"itchy skin",
" hands feet"
] | [
"gestational cholestasis"
] | 71 | Gestational Cholestasis | Itchy skin, particularly on the hands and feet | null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"abdominal pain",
" jaundice (yellowing skin eyes)",
" unexplained weight loss",
" loss appetite",
" fatigue",
" nausea",
" vomiting"
] | [
"liver cancer"
] | 72 | Liver Cancer | Abdominal pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), unexplained weight loss, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, vomiting | Surgery, Radiation therapy, Chemotherapy, Targeted therapy, Immunotherapy, Radiofrequency ablation, Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), Selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT), Palliative care, Clinical trials | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"difficulty breathing",
" rapid breathing",
" chest pain"
] | [
"atelectasis"
] | 73 | Atelectasis | Difficulty breathing, rapid breathing, chest pain | Treatment of the underlying cause (such as removal of airway obstruction, treatment of lung infection), deep breathing exercises, coughing techniques, incentive spirometry, chest physiotherapy, bronchodilator medications, supplemental oxygen therapy | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"vaginal bleeding",
" abdominal pain cramping",
" shoulder pain (if fallopian tube ruptures)"
] | [
"ectopic pregnancy"
] | 74 | Ectopic Pregnancy | Vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain or cramping, shoulder pain (if the fallopian tube ruptures) | Immediate medical attention, potential medical procedures (such as medication or surgery to remove the ectopic pregnancy), close monitoring, emotional support | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"abdominal pain (often upper right quadrant)",
" jaundice",
" dark urine",
" pale stools",
" nausea",
" vomiting",
" endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ercp) stone removal",
" sphincterotomy",
" cholecystectomy "
] | [
"choledocholithiasis"
] | 75 | Choledocholithiasis | Abdominal pain (often in the upper right quadrant), jaundice, dark urine, pale stools, nausea, vomiting, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with stone removal, sphincterotomy, Cholecystectomy | Non-surgical treatment options: Medications to manage pain and discomfort, antibiotics | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"fatigue",
" jaundice",
" abdominal swelling (ascites)",
" easy bruising bleeding",
" confusion",
" loss appetite",
" weight loss"
] | [
"cirrhosis"
] | 76 | Cirrhosis | Fatigue, jaundice, abdominal swelling (ascites), easy bruising and bleeding, confusion, loss of appetite, weight loss | Treatment aims to manage symptoms, slow down disease progression, and address underlying causes. It may include: lifestyle modifications (e.g., avoiding alcohol, maintaining a healthy diet), medication (e.g., diuretics, lactulose, antiviral drugs), procedures (e.g., paracentesis, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt), liver transplantation (in severe cases) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"chest back pain",
" shortness breath",
" hoarseness",
" difficulty swallowing"
] | [
"thoracic aortic aneurysm"
] | 77 | Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm | Chest or back pain, shortness of breath, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing | Regular monitoring and imaging tests to assess aneurysm size and growth, lifestyle modifications (e.g., blood pressure control, avoiding smoking, managing cholesterol levels), medication (e.g., beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors) to manage blood pressure and reduce the risk of rupture, surgical intervention | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"headache",
" confusion",
" dizziness",
" nausea vomiting",
" seizures",
" weakness numbness"
] | [
"subdural hemorrhage"
] | 78 | Subdural hemorrhage | Headache, confusion, dizziness, nausea or vomiting, seizures, weakness or numbness | Immediate medical attention, close monitoring of vital signs and neurological status, diagnostic imaging (such as CT or MRI scan), potential surgical intervention (such as craniotomy or burr hole evacuation), medication to manage symptoms | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"developmental delays",
" intellectual disability",
" hearing loss",
" vision problems",
" heart defects",
" liver spleen enlargement",
" rash birth"
] | [
"congenital rubella"
] | 79 | Congenital rubella | Developmental delays, intellectual disability, hearing loss, vision problems, heart defects, liver or spleen enlargement, rash at birth | Supportive care to manage symptoms and complications, early intervention services for developmental delays, educational support, vision and hearing interventions, specialized medical care as needed | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"blurred distorted vision",
" floaters",
" impaired color vision",
" dark empty areas visual field",
" vision loss"
] | [
"diabetic retinopathy"
] | 80 | Diabetic retinopathy | Blurred or distorted vision, floaters, impaired color vision, dark or empty areas in the visual field, vision loss | Management of blood sugar levels, blood pressure control, cholesterol management, regular eye examinations, laser treatment , intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF medications, vitrectomy | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"widespread musculoskeletal pain",
" fatigue",
" sleep disturbances",
" cognitive difficulties (fibro fog)",
" mood changes"
] | [
"fibromyalgia"
] | 81 | Fibromyalgia | Widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, cognitive difficulties (fibro fog), mood changes | Multidisciplinary approach: Medications for pain management (such as analgesics, antidepressants, and anticonvulsants), physical therapy, occupational therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, relaxation techniques, stress management, exercise programs | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"severe abdominal pain",
" bloody stools",
" diarrhea",
" nausea",
" vomiting",
" fever",
" rapid heart rate",
" low blood pressure"
] | [
"ischemia of the bowel"
] | 82 | Ischemia of the Bowel | Severe abdominal pain, bloody stools, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever, rapid heart rate, low blood pressure | diagnostic tests, intravenous fluids and medications to stabilize the patient, bowel rest, resection, bypass procedure, potential angioplasty | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"growth deficiencies",
" facial abnormalities",
" developmental delays",
" intellectual disability"
] | [
"fetal alcohol syndrome"
] | 83 | Fetal Alcohol Syndrome | Growth deficiencies, facial abnormalities, developmental delays, intellectual disability | Early intervention services for developmental delays, educational support, speech and occupational therapy, behavioral interventions, medical management of associated health issues | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"severe abdominal pain",
" tenderness",
" bloating",
" fever",
" nausea",
" vomiting",
" loss appetite",
" increased heart rate"
] | [
"peritonitis"
] | 84 | Peritonitis | Severe abdominal pain, tenderness, bloating, fever, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased heart rate | Intravenous antibiotics to treat the infection, intravenous fluids to restore hydration, drainage or removal of any underlying fluid or abscess, surgery to repair or remove the source of infection | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"abdominal pain",
" tenderness",
" bruising",
" swelling",
" difficulty breathing",
" nausea",
" vomiting",
" changes bowel movements",
" blood urine stool"
] | [
"abdominal injury"
] | 85 | Abdominal Injury | Abdominal pain, tenderness, bruising, swelling, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, changes in bowel movements, blood in urine or stool | Immediate medical attention, X-ray, CT scan, ultrasound, stabilization of vital signs, pain management, observation for signs of internal bleeding, potential surgical intervention, wound care | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"severe upper abdominal pain",
" nausea",
" vomiting",
" fever",
" rapid pulse",
" swollen tender abdomen",
" jaundice"
] | [
"acute pancreatitis"
] | 86 | Acute Pancreatitis | Severe upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, rapid pulse, swollen and tender abdomen, jaundice | Hospitalization, intravenous fluids to restore hydration, pain management, bowel rest, nutritional support, medications to control pain and inflammation | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"redness",
" warmth",
" swelling",
" tenderness vein",
" pain discomfort",
" skin discoloration",
" visible veins",
" fever"
] | [
"thrombophlebitis"
] | 87 | Thrombophlebitis | Redness, warmth, swelling, and tenderness along a vein, pain or discomfort, skin discoloration, visible veins, fever | Medications to manage pain and inflammation, compression stockings or bandages to promote blood flow, elevation of the affected limb, warm compresses, regular movement and exercise, treatment of underlying causes (such as infection or intravenous catheter removal), anticoagulant therapy to prevent clot formation or progression | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"recurrent episodes wheezing",
" shortness breath",
" chest tightness",
" coughing",
" especially night response triggers allergens exercise"
] | [
"asthma"
] | 88 | Asthma | Recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, coughing, especially at night or in response to triggers such as allergens or exercise | Long-term control medications (such as inhaled corticosteroids, long-acting beta-agonists), quick-relief medications (such as short-acting beta-agonists), avoidance of triggers (such as allergens, smoke), regular monitoring of symptoms and lung function, development of an asthma action plan, proper inhaler technique, regular follow-up with a healthcare provider, emergency medications (such as oral corticosteroids) as needed | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"uncomfortable sensation legs",
" evening night",
" urge move legs relief"
] | [
"restless leg syndrome"
] | 89 | Restless Leg Syndrome | Uncomfortable sensation in the legs, usually in the evening or at night, urge to move legs for relief | Lifestyle changes (such as regular exercise, avoiding triggers like caffeine), good sleep hygiene (maintaining a regular sleep schedule), leg massages or stretching exercises, hot or cold packs, medication therapy (such as dopamine agonists, anticonvulsants, opioids), iron supplementation (if iron deficiency is present) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"shortness breath",
" wheezing",
" chronic cough",
" chest tightness",
" fatigue",
" weight loss"
] | [
"emphysema"
] | 90 | Emphysema | Shortness of breath, wheezing, chronic cough, chest tightness, fatigue, weight loss | Smoking cessation (the most important intervention), medications to manage symptoms (such as bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids), pulmonary rehabilitation (exercise training, breathing techniques), supplemental oxygen therapy (in advanced cases), vaccination against respiratory infections, avoiding exposure to irritants (such as secondhand smoke or air pollutants), regular monitoring of symptoms and lung function, surgical interventions (such as lung volume reduction surgery or lung transplantation) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"vaginal bleeding",
" cramping",
" abdominal pain",
" nausea",
" fatigue",
" emotional distress"
] | [
"induced abortion"
] | 91 | Induced Abortion | Vaginal bleeding, cramping, abdominal pain, nausea, fatigue, emotional distress | Medical Abortion: Medication (such as mifepristone and misoprostol) is used to induce abortion, which can be done in the early stages of pregnancy. Surgical Abortion: A healthcare professional performs a procedure to remove the pregnancy, which can involve suction aspiration or dilation and curettage (D&C). It's important to consult with a healthcare professional to discuss the options and determine the most suitable method. | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"facial pain pressure",
" nasal congestion",
" thick nasal discharge",
" post-nasal drip",
" cough",
" headache",
" fatigue",
" fever (in cases)"
] | [
"acute sinusitis"
] | 92 | Acute Sinusitis | Facial pain or pressure, nasal congestion, thick nasal discharge, post-nasal drip, cough, headache, fatigue, fever (in some cases) | Home remedies (such as nasal saline irrigation, steam inhalation), over-the-counter pain relievers (such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen), nasal decongestants (for short-term use), nasal corticosteroids (to reduce inflammation), plenty of fluids and rest, warm compresses, avoidance of irritants (such as smoke or allergens), prescription antibiotics (if bacterial infection is suspected or confirmed), management of underlying causes (such as allergies or nasal polyps), symptom relief medications (such as cough suppressants or antihistamines) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"hemangioblastomas (tumors brain",
" spinal cord",
" organs)",
" retinal angiomas (abnormal blood vessel growth retina)",
" renal cell carcinomas (kidney tumors)",
" pheochromocytomas (adrenal gland tumors)",
" pancreatic cysts/tumors",
" tumors cysts"
] | [
"von hippel-lindau disease"
] | 93 | Von Hippel-Lindau Disease | Hemangioblastomas (tumors in the brain, spinal cord, or other organs), retinal angiomas (abnormal blood vessel growth in the retina), renal cell carcinomas (kidney tumors), pheochromocytomas (adrenal gland tumors), pancreatic cysts/tumors, other tumors or cysts | Regular monitoring and surveillance to detect and manage tumor growth and associated complications, surgical removal or treatment of tumors if necessary, embolization or radiation therapy for certain tumors, medication or surgery to manage hormonal issues (such as pheochromocytomas), genetic counseling and testing, screening and management for other potential complications (such as kidney function monitoring) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"cravings alcohol",
" inability control limit alcohol consumption",
" withdrawal symptoms (such tremors",
" anxiety",
" sweating) attempting reduce alcohol use",
" continued negative consequences (such relationship problems",
" health issues)",
" neglecting responsibilities",
" tolerance alcohol"
] | [
"alcohol use disorder"
] | 94 | Alcohol Use Disorder | Cravings for alcohol, inability to control or limit alcohol consumption, withdrawal symptoms (such as tremors, anxiety, sweating) when attempting to stop or reduce alcohol use, continued use despite negative consequences (such as relationship problems, health issues), neglecting responsibilities, tolerance to alcohol | Detoxification (if necessary), counseling or therapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, motivational interviewing), support groups (such as Alcoholics Anonymous), medication (such as disulfiram, naltrexone, acamprosate), addressing underlying psychological or social factors, lifestyle changes, ongoing monitoring and support | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"compulsive opioids",
" strong desire cravings opioids",
" inability control reduce opioid use",
" withdrawal symptoms (such nausea",
" muscle aches",
" anxiety) attempting reduce use",
" tolerance opioids",
" continued negative consequences (such legal issues",
" health problems)"
] | [
"opioid use disorder"
] | 95 | Opioid Use Disorder | Compulsive use of opioids, strong desire or cravings for opioids, inability to control or reduce opioid use, withdrawal symptoms (such as nausea, muscle aches, anxiety) when attempting to stop or reduce use, tolerance to opioids, continued use despite negative consequences (such as legal issues, health problems) | Medication-assisted treatment (such as methadone, buprenorphine, naltrexone), counseling or therapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, contingency management), support groups (such as Narcotics Anonymous), harm reduction strategies, addressing underlying psychological or social factors, lifestyle changes, ongoing monitoring and support | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"increased energy alertness",
" euphoria",
" decreased appetite",
" increased heart rate blood pressure",
" insomnia",
" restlessness",
" irritability",
" paranoia",
" psychosis (in severe cases)"
] | [
"stimulant use disorder"
] | 96 | Stimulant Use Disorder | Increased energy and alertness, euphoria, decreased appetite, increased heart rate and blood pressure, insomnia, restlessness, irritability, paranoia, psychosis (in severe cases) | Counseling or therapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, motivational interviewing), support groups, medication (if applicable), addressing underlying psychological or social factors, lifestyle changes, addressing co-occurring mental health conditions, harm reduction strategies, ongoing monitoring and support | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"increased appetite",
" relaxation",
" altered perception time",
" impaired memory concentration",
" bloodshot eyes",
" anxiety paranoia (in individuals)",
" withdrawal symptoms (such irritability",
" insomnia) attempting reduce cannabis use",
" continued negative consequences (such relationship problems",
" job difficulties)"
] | [
"cannabis use disorder"
] | 97 | Cannabis Use Disorder | Increased appetite, relaxation, altered perception of time, impaired memory and concentration, bloodshot eyes, anxiety or paranoia (in some individuals), withdrawal symptoms (such as irritability, insomnia) when attempting to stop or reduce cannabis use, continued use despite negative consequences (such as relationship problems, job difficulties) | Counseling or therapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, motivational interviewing), support groups, addressing underlying psychological or social factors, lifestyle changes, addressing co-occurring mental health conditions, harm reduction strategies, ongoing monitoring and support | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"sedation",
" relaxation",
" reduced anxiety",
" drowsiness",
" poor coordination",
" memory impairment",
" withdrawal symptoms (such rebound anxiety",
" insomnia",
" tremors) attempting reduce benzodiazepine use",
" continued negative consequences (such relationship problems",
" health risks)"
] | [
"benzodiazepine use disorder"
] | 98 | Benzodiazepine Use Disorder | Sedation, relaxation, reduced anxiety, drowsiness, poor coordination, memory impairment, withdrawal symptoms (such as rebound anxiety, insomnia, tremors) when attempting to stop or reduce benzodiazepine use, continued use despite negative consequences (such as relationship problems, health risks) | Gradual tapering off benzodiazepines under medical supervision, counseling or therapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy), support groups, addressing underlying psychological or social factors, lifestyle changes, addressing co-occurring mental health conditions, harm reduction strategies, ongoing monitoring and support | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"altered perception reality",
" visual auditory hallucinations",
" changes sensory experiences",
" introspective thoughts",
" feelings connection disconnection",
" anxiety paranoia (in individuals)",
" flashbacks (in individuals)"
] | [
"hallucinogen use disorder"
] | 99 | Hallucinogen Use Disorder | Altered perception of reality, visual or auditory hallucinations, changes in sensory experiences, introspective thoughts, feelings of connection or disconnection, anxiety or paranoia (in some individuals), flashbacks (in some individuals) | Counseling or therapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, motivational interviewing), support groups, addressing underlying psychological or social factors, harm reduction strategies, ongoing monitoring and support | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"sedation",
" relaxation",
" reduced anxiety",
" drowsiness",
" poor coordination",
" memory impairment",
" withdrawal symptoms (such rebound anxiety",
" insomnia",
" tremors) attempting reduce use",
" continued negative consequences (such relationship problems",
" health risks)"
] | [
"sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use disorder"
] | 100 | Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Use Disorder | Sedation, relaxation, reduced anxiety, drowsiness, poor coordination, memory impairment, withdrawal symptoms (such as rebound anxiety, insomnia, tremors) when attempting to stop or reduce use, continued use despite negative consequences (such as relationship problems, health risks) | Gradual tapering off sedatives, hypnotics, or anxiolytics under medical supervision, counseling or therapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy), support groups, addressing underlying psychological or social factors, lifestyle changes, addressing co-occurring mental health conditions, harm reduction strategies, ongoing monitoring and support | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"persistent feelings sadness",
" emptiness",
" hopelessness",
" frequent crying",
" irritability",
" loss interest pleasure activities",
" difficulty bonding baby",
" changes appetite sleep patterns",
" overwhelming fatigue",
" feelings guilt worthlessness",
" trouble concentrating making decisions",
" thoughts self-harm harming baby"
] | [
"postpartum depression"
] | 101 | Postpartum Depression | Persistent feelings of sadness, emptiness, or hopelessness, frequent crying, irritability, loss of interest or pleasure in activities, difficulty bonding with the baby, changes in appetite or sleep patterns, overwhelming fatigue, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, trouble concentrating or making decisions, thoughts of self-harm or harming the baby | Psychotherapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy or interpersonal therapy), support groups or peer counseling, antidepressant medication (if recommended by a healthcare professional), hormone therapy (in some cases), lifestyle changes (such as exercise, healthy diet, sleep hygiene), involving a partner or family in the care of the baby, social support and understanding from family and friends, regular follow-up and monitoring by healthcare professionals | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"chest pain discomfort (angina)",
" shortness breath",
" fatigue",
" irregular heartbeat",
" dizziness",
" nausea",
" sweating",
" jaw arm pain (in cases)",
" heart attack (when coronary artery completely blocked)"
] | [
"coronary atherosclerosis"
] | 102 | Coronary Atherosclerosis | Chest pain or discomfort (angina), shortness of breath, fatigue, irregular heartbeat, dizziness, nausea, sweating, jaw or arm pain (in some cases), heart attack (when a coronary artery becomes completely blocked) | Lifestyle changes (such as a heart-healthy diet, regular exercise, weight management, smoking cessation), medication (such as aspirin, cholesterol-lowering medications, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, nitroglycerin), procedures (such as angioplasty and stenting, coronary artery bypass grafting), cardiac rehabilitation, management of other risk factors (such as high blood pressure, diabetes) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"chronic back pain stiffness",
" especially morning periods inactivity",
" limited range motion spine",
" fatigue",
" inflammation pain joints (such hips",
" shoulders",
" knees)",
" discomfort pain neck",
" difficulty maintaining proper posture",
" tenderness swelling affected areas",
" tingling numbness extremities severe cases"
] | [
"spondylitis"
] | 103 | Spondylitis | Chronic back pain and stiffness, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity, limited range of motion in the spine, fatigue, inflammation and pain in other joints (such as hips, shoulders, knees), discomfort or pain in the neck, difficulty maintaining proper posture, tenderness or swelling in affected areas, tingling or numbness in extremities in severe cases | Medication (such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs), physical therapy (including stretching and strengthening exercises), heat or cold therapy, posture correction techniques, lifestyle modifications (such as regular exercise, weight management), assistive devices (such as braces or supports), surgical intervention (in rare cases), pain management techniques (such as acupuncture or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"headaches",
" vision problems (such blurred vision loss peripheral vision)",
" hormonal imbalances (such excessive production deficiency specific hormones)",
" fatigue",
" weight gain loss",
" menstrual irregularities",
" infertility",
" erectile dysfunction",
" growth abnormalities children",
" mood changes",
" cognitive impairments"
] | [
"pituitary adenoma"
] | 104 | Pituitary Adenoma | Headaches, vision problems (such as blurred vision or loss of peripheral vision), hormonal imbalances (such as excessive production or deficiency of specific hormones), fatigue, weight gain or loss, menstrual irregularities, infertility, erectile dysfunction, growth abnormalities in children, mood changes, cognitive impairments | Observation and monitoring (for small, non-secreting tumors that are not causing significant symptoms), medication (to manage hormonal imbalances or reduce tumor size), surgery (transsphenoidal surgery to remove the tumor), radiation therapy (in cases where surgery is not possible or to treat residual or recurrent tumors), targeted therapy (in cases of aggressive or resistant tumors), hormone replacement therapy (if necessary), regular follow-up and monitoring to assess tumor growth and hormone levels, management of associated complications or hormone deficiencies | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"heavy prolonged menstrual periods",
" pelvic pain pressure",
" frequent urination",
" difficulty emptying bladder",
" constipation",
" backache",
" leg pain",
" enlarged abdomen uterus",
" infertility recurrent miscarriages (in cases)"
] | [
"uterine fibroids"
] | 105 | Uterine Fibroids | Heavy or prolonged menstrual periods, pelvic pain or pressure, frequent urination, difficulty emptying the bladder, constipation, backache, leg pain, enlarged abdomen or uterus, infertility or recurrent miscarriages (in some cases) | Watchful waiting (for small or asymptomatic fibroids), medication (such as hormonal birth control, GnRH agonists, progestin-releasing intrauterine devices), minimally invasive procedures (such as uterine artery embolization, myomectomy), hysteroscopic procedures (such as hysteroscopic myomectomy or endometrial ablation), surgical removal of fibroids (such as laparoscopic or robotic-assisted myomectomy, hysterectomy), focused ultrasound ablation, hormonal therapy, alternative approaches (such as acupuncture or herbal remedies) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"abnormal vaginal bleeding menstrual period",
" unpredictable bleeding episodes",
" bleeding sexual intercourse",
" bleeding menopause",
" spotting light bleeding periods",
" prolonged heavy bleeding"
] | [
"idiopathic nonmenstrual bleeding"
] | 106 | Idiopathic Nonmenstrual Bleeding | Abnormal vaginal bleeding outside of the menstrual period, unpredictable bleeding episodes, bleeding after sexual intercourse, bleeding after menopause, spotting or light bleeding between periods, prolonged or heavy bleeding | Evaluation to rule out underlying causes (such as hormonal imbalances, polyps, infections, or uterine abnormalities), hormonal therapy (such as birth control pills, hormone replacement therapy), non-hormonal medications (such as tranexamic acid), dilation and curettage (if necessary to remove excessive tissue or investigate the cause), endometrial ablation (in some cases), hysteroscopy (to examine the uterus), surgery (in rare cases), counseling or support for emotional well-being | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"painful",
" red lump swelling eyelid",
" upper eyelid",
" sensitivity light",
" blurred vision (if chalazion affects line sight)",
" mild discomfort",
" tenderness",
" localized inflammation swelling"
] | [
"chalazion"
] | 107 | Chalazion | Painful, red lump or swelling on the eyelid, usually on the upper eyelid, sensitivity to light, blurred vision (if the chalazion affects the line of sight), mild discomfort, tenderness, localized inflammation and swelling | Warm compresses (to help soften and promote drainage of the blocked oil gland), gentle massage of the affected area, eyelid hygiene (keeping the area clean), over-the-counter lubricating eye drops, topical antibiotic ointments (if there is a risk of infection), corticosteroid injections (for larger or persistent chalazia), surgical drainage or excision (in rare cases or if conservative treatments are ineffective) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"sudden severe abdominal pelvic pain side",
" sharp stabbing pain",
" nausea",
" vomiting",
" fever",
" rapid heartbeat",
" abdominal tenderness",
" bloating",
" swelling",
" pain intercourse",
" abnormal bleeding spotting"
] | [
"ovarian torsion"
] | 108 | Ovarian Torsion | Sudden and severe abdominal or pelvic pain on one side, sharp or stabbing pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, rapid heartbeat, abdominal tenderness, bloating, swelling, pain during intercourse, abnormal bleeding or spotting | Emergency medical attention (as ovarian torsion is a medical emergency), imaging tests (such as ultrasound or CT scan) to diagnose torsion, surgical intervention (laparoscopic or open surgery) to untwist the ovary and restore blood flow, removal of the ovary (if it is damaged or non-viable), pain management (medications for pain relief) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"itching irritation vagina vulva",
" redness swelling vulva",
" white",
" thick",
" clumpy vaginal discharge (resembling cottage cheese)",
" burning sensation urination",
" pain sexual intercourse",
" rash soreness affected area"
] | [
"vaginal yeast infection"
] | 109 | Vaginal Yeast Infection | Itching and irritation in the vagina and vulva, redness and swelling of the vulva, white, thick, clumpy vaginal discharge (resembling cottage cheese), burning sensation during urination, pain during sexual intercourse, rash or soreness in the affected area | Over-the-counter antifungal creams, ointments, or suppositories (such as miconazole, clotrimazole, or terconazole), prescription-strength antifungal medications (in severe or recurrent cases), oral antifungal medications (if recommended by a healthcare professional), topical corticosteroids (for relief of itching and inflammation), maintaining good hygiene practices, avoiding irritants (such as scented products), wearing breathable cotton underwear, avoiding tight-fitting clothing, probiotics (to restore healthy vaginal flora) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"ear pain (particularly ear)",
" swelling redness ear area ear",
" fever",
" headache",
" hearing loss impaired hearing",
" drainage fluid pus ear",
" earache",
" irritability (in infants young children)",
" tenderness pain touching area",
" mastoid bone protrusion swelling"
] | [
"mastoiditis"
] | 110 | Mastoiditis | Ear pain (particularly behind the ear), swelling and redness of the ear or the area behind the ear, fever, headache, hearing loss or impaired hearing, drainage of fluid or pus from the ear, earache, irritability (in infants and young children), tenderness or pain when touching the area, mastoid bone protrusion or swelling | Antibiotics (oral or intravenous) to treat the underlying bacterial infection, pain relievers (such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen) for pain and fever, ear drops (if there is drainage from the ear), surgical intervention (in severe or chronic cases), such as mastoidectomy (removal of infected mastoid bone cells) or tympanostomy tube placement (to relieve pressure and drain fluid from the middle ear), supportive care (rest, hydration, warm compresses) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"chest pain (sharp dull)",
" difficulty breathing shortness breath",
" rapid shallow breathing",
" coughing blood pink-tinged sputum",
" decreased oxygen levels",
" wheezing",
" cyanosis (bluish discoloration skin)",
" chest wall bruising",
" rib fractures (associated injuries)"
] | [
"lung contusion"
] | 111 | Lung Contusion | Chest pain (sharp or dull), difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, rapid or shallow breathing, coughing up blood or pink-tinged sputum, decreased oxygen levels, wheezing, cyanosis (bluish discoloration of the skin), chest wall bruising, rib fractures (associated injuries) | Supportive care (including supplemental oxygen, pain management, and respiratory support), monitoring in a hospital setting (to assess lung function and overall stability), treatment of associated injuries (such as rib fractures), management of complications (such as pneumonia or respiratory failure), prevention of further complications (such as deep vein thrombosis or pressure ulcers), respiratory therapy (including breathing exercises and airway clearance techniques), possible use of mechanical ventilation in severe cases | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"shortness breath",
" especially physical activity exertion",
" chest pain discomfort",
" dizziness lightheadedness",
" fainting near-fainting episodes",
" heart palpitations (rapid irregular heartbeat)",
" fatigue",
" swelling ankles",
" feet",
" legs"
] | [
"hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (hocm)"
] | 112 | Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy (HOCM) | Shortness of breath, especially during physical activity or exertion, chest pain or discomfort, dizziness or lightheadedness, fainting or near-fainting episodes, heart palpitations (rapid or irregular heartbeat), fatigue, swelling in the ankles, feet, or legs | Medications to relieve symptoms and improve heart function (such as beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and disopyramide), medications to prevent abnormal heart rhythms (such as anti-arrhythmic drugs), medications to reduce blood clotting (such as aspirin or anticoagulants), implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) placement (to monitor and correct abnormal heart rhythms), septal myectomy (surgical removal of a portion of the thickened heart muscle), alcohol septal ablation (destruction of excess heart muscle with alcohol injection), lifestyle modifications (such as avoiding strenuous activities, managing stress, and maintaining a healthy weight), regular follow-up visits with a cardiologist | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"cough",
" shortness breath",
" wheezing",
" chest pain",
" fever",
" night sweats",
" fatigue",
" weight loss",
" elevated eosinophil count blood sputum"
] | [
"pulmonary eosinophilia"
] | 113 | Pulmonary Eosinophilia | Cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, chest pain, fever, night sweats, fatigue, weight loss, elevated eosinophil count in the blood or sputum | Identification and treatment of underlying causes (such as parasitic infections, drug reactions, or allergic reactions), corticosteroids (such as prednisone) to reduce inflammation, bronchodilators (such as inhalers) to relieve bronchospasm and improve airflow, antiparasitic medications (if parasitic infection is identified), immunosuppressive medications (in severe cases), avoidance of triggers or allergens (if identified), symptomatic treatment for associated symptoms (such as fever or cough), regular monitoring and follow-up with a healthcare professional | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"blurred hazy vision",
" eye pain discomfort",
" redness irritation eye",
" excessive tearing",
" sensitivity light (photophobia)",
" foreign body sensation",
" dryness excessive tearing",
" corneal abrasions ulcers",
" distorted irregular corneal shape",
" vision loss"
] | [
"corneal disorder"
] | 114 | Corneal Disorder | Blurred or hazy vision, eye pain or discomfort, redness or irritation of the eye, excessive tearing, sensitivity to light (photophobia), foreign body sensation, dryness or excessive tearing, corneal abrasions or ulcers, distorted or irregular corneal shape, vision loss | Treatment depends on the specific corneal disorder and may include: artificial tears or lubricating eye drops, antibiotic or antifungal eye drops (if infection is present), corticosteroid eye drops or ointments (to reduce inflammation), bandage contact lenses, therapeutic contact lenses, corneal transplantation (in severe cases), refractive surgeries (such as LASIK or PRK) to correct vision, protective eyewear or sunglasses, avoiding irritants or triggers, regular eye examinations and monitoring, lifestyle modifications (such as proper eye hygiene and avoiding eye strain) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"abdominal pain discomfort",
" difficulty swallowing",
" choking gagging",
" drooling",
" nausea vomiting",
" loss appetite",
" chest pain pressure",
" respiratory distress",
" coughing wheezing",
" gastrointestinal bleeding",
" bowel obstruction",
" perforation digestive tract"
] | [
"foreign body in the gastrointestinal tract"
] | 115 | Foreign Body in the Gastrointestinal Tract | Abdominal pain or discomfort, difficulty swallowing, choking or gagging, drooling, nausea or vomiting, loss of appetite, chest pain or pressure, respiratory distress, coughing or wheezing, gastrointestinal bleeding, bowel obstruction, perforation of the digestive tract | Observation and monitoring (for small, smooth, and non-sharp objects that are likely to pass through the digestive tract without complications), endoscopic removal (using a flexible tube with a camera to locate and remove the foreign body), surgical intervention (in cases of severe complications, large or sharp objects, or failed endoscopic removal attempts), supportive care (such as intravenous fluids, pain management, and antibiotics if infection is present), imaging studies (such as X-rays or CT scans) to evaluate the location and extent of the foreign body, consultation with a gastroenterologist or surgeon for appropriate management | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"eye pain",
" redness",
" swelling",
" blurred vision",
" decreased vision",
" floaters (dark spots cobwebs vision)",
" increased sensitivity light (photophobia)",
" discharge eye",
" excessive tearing",
" fever"
] | [
"endophthalmitis"
] | 116 | Endophthalmitis | Eye pain, redness, swelling, blurred vision, decreased vision, floaters (dark spots or cobwebs in the vision), increased sensitivity to light (photophobia), discharge from the eye, excessive tearing, fever | Immediate medical attention is required. Treatment may include: intravenous antibiotics or antifungal medications, intravitreal injections (injections of antibiotics or antifungal agents directly into the eye), vitrectomy (surgical removal of the gel-like fluid within the eye), topical or oral medications (to manage pain, inflammation, or infection), frequent follow-up visits with an ophthalmologist, supportive care (such as warm compresses or lubricating eye drops) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"difficulty swallowing"
] | [
"achalasia"
] | 117 | Achalasia | Difficulty swallowing | Balloon dilation, surgery, medication | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"reduced hearing sensitivity",
" muffled blocked sound"
] | [
"conductive hearing loss"
] | 118 | Conductive Hearing Loss | Reduced hearing sensitivity, muffled or blocked sound | Medications, surgical intervention, hearing aids | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"visible bulge swelling",
" discomfort pain"
] | [
"abdominal hernia"
] | 119 | Abdominal Hernia | Visible bulge or swelling, discomfort or pain | Watchful waiting, hernia truss, surgical repair, lifestyle changes | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"impaired memory cognition",
" altered judgment",
" anxiety"
] | [
"marijuana abuse"
] | 120 | Marijuana Abuse | Impaired memory and cognition, altered judgment, anxiety | Behavioral therapy, counseling, support groups, medication, detoxification | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"headache",
" fever",
" fatigue",
" cough",
" meningitis",
" pneumonia"
] | [
"cryptococcosis"
] | 121 | Cryptococcosis | Headache, fever, fatigue, cough, meningitis, pneumonia | Antifungal medication (e.g., Amphotericin B, Fluconazole), supportive care | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"excessive body weight",
" increased risk chronic conditions"
] | [
"obesity"
] | 122 | Obesity | Excessive body weight, increased risk of chronic conditions | Antifungal medication eg Amphotericin B, Fluconazole, supportive care | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"abdominal pain",
" bloating",
" heartburn",
" nausea",
" acidic taste"
] | [
"indigestion"
] | 123 | Indigestion | Abdominal pain, bloating, heartburn, nausea, acidic taste | Lifestyle changes (e.g., dietary modifications, stress reduction), over-the-counter antacids, medication, therapy | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"joint pain",
" swelling",
" tenderness",
" limited range motion"
] | [
"bursitis"
] | 124 | Bursitis | Joint pain, swelling, tenderness, limited range of motion | Rest, ice, compression, elevation (RICE therapy), pain relievers, physical therapy, steroid injections | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"difficulty swallowing",
" unintentional weight loss",
" chest pain",
" hoarseness"
] | [
"esophageal cancer"
] | 125 | Esophageal Cancer | Difficulty swallowing, unintentional weight loss, chest pain, hoarseness | Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, palliative care, clinical trials | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"shortness breath",
" cough",
" wheezing",
" fatigue",
" chest discomfort tightness"
] | [
"pulmonary congestion"
] | 126 | Pulmonary Congestion | Shortness of breath, cough, wheezing, fatigue, chest discomfort or tightness | Diuretics, medications to manage underlying conditions (e.g., heart failure), oxygen therapy, lifestyle changes | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"joint pain",
" swelling",
" stiffness",
" limited range motion",
" fever",
" rash"
] | [
"juvenile rheumatoid arthritis"
] | 127 | Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis | Joint pain, swelling, stiffness, limited range of motion, fever, rash | Medications (NSAIDs, DMARDs), physical therapy, occupational therapy, exercise, assistive devices | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"rough",
" scaly patches skin",
" sun-exposed areas"
] | [
"actinic keratosis"
] | 128 | Actinic Keratosis | Rough, scaly patches on the skin, usually in sun-exposed areas | Topical medications (e.g., fluorouracil, imiquimod, diclofenac), cryotherapy, curettag | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"ear pain",
" fever",
" fluid drainage ear",
" hearing loss muffled hearing affected ear"
] | [
"acute otitis media"
] | 129 | Acute Otitis Media | Ear pain, fever, fluid drainage from the ear, hearing loss or muffled hearing in the affected ear | Antibiotics, pain relievers (e.g., acetaminophen, ibuprofen), warm compresses, ear drops, tympanostomy tubes (in some cases) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"blurred distorted vision",
" eye strain",
" headaches",
"uneven curvature cornea"
] | [
"astigmatism"
] | 130 | Astigmatism | Blurred or distorted vision, eye strain, headaches,uneven curvature of cornea | Eyeglasses, contact lenses, refractive surgery (LASIK, PRK), orthokeratology, toric intraocular lenses | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"benign tumors organs",
" seizures",
" developmental delays",
" skin abnormalities"
] | [
"tuberous sclerosis"
] | 131 | Tuberous Sclerosis | Benign tumors in various organs, seizures, developmental delays, skin abnormalities | Medications (anti-seizure, behavioral, etc.), surgery (for tumor removal), therapy (physical, occupational, speech), educational interventions, support services, genetic counseling, monitoring of organ involvement | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"fever",
" chest pain",
" productive cough foul-smelling bloody sputum"
] | [
"empyema"
] | 132 | Empyema | Fever, chest pain, productive cough with foul-smelling or bloody sputum | Antibiotics, drainage (chest tube insertion, thoracentesis), surgical intervention (decortication), supportive care, treatment of underlying cause | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"gradual hearing loss",
" difficulty hearing high-pitched sounds",
" speech sounds muffled unclear"
] | [
"presbycusis"
] | 133 | Presbycusis | Gradual hearing loss, difficulty hearing high-pitched sounds, speech sounds muffled or unclear | Hearing aids, assistive listening devices, cochlear implants (in severe cases), communication strategies, counseling, regular hearing evaluations | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"yellowing skin eyes",
" pale stools",
" dark urine"
] | [
"neonatal jaundice"
] | 134 | Neonatal Jaundice | Yellowing of the skin and eyes, pale stools, dark urine | Phototherapy, exchange transfusion (in severe cases), monitoring of bilirubin levels, addressing underlying causes (e.g., breastfeeding) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"severe pain",
" visible deformity",
" swelling",
" inability move elbow",
" numbness tingling hand/arm"
] | [
"dislocation of the elbow"
] | 135 | Dislocation of the Elbow | Severe pain, visible deformity, swelling, inability to move the elbow, numbness or tingling in the hand/arm | Closed reduction (realigning the bones without surgery), immobilization (splint or cast), physical therapy, pain management, surgical intervention (in complex or recurrent cases) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"neck back pain",
" stiffness",
" limited range motion",
" numbness weakness extremities"
] | [
"spondylosis"
] | 136 | Spondylosis | Neck or back pain, stiffness, limited range of motion, numbness or weakness in the extremities | Medications (pain relievers, muscle relaxants), physical therapy, exercise, posture improvement, heat or cold therapy, spinal injections, surgery (in severe cases or if conservative treatments fail) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"sore throat",
" fever",
" painful sores blisters mouth throat",
" difficulty swallowing",
" loss appetite"
] | [
"herpangina"
] | 137 | Herpangina | Sore throat, fever, painful sores or blisters in the mouth and throat, difficulty swallowing, loss of appetite | Symptomatic relief (pain relievers, throat lozenges, mouth rinses), rest, fluids, maintaining good oral hygiene, avoiding spicy or acidic foods | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"nausea",
" vomiting",
" drowsiness",
" dizziness",
" confusion",
" seizures",
" changes heart rate",
" low blood pressure",
" respiratory distress"
] | [
"poisoning due to antidepressants"
] | 138 | Poisoning due to Antidepressants | Nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, seizures, changes in heart rate, low blood pressure, respiratory distress | Seek immediate medical assistance or contact a poison control center, activated charcoal (if indicated), supportive care (maintaining vital signs, airway management), gastric lavage (in certain cases), administration of antidotes (if available and appropriate), monitoring and management of complications | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"redness",
" swelling",
" warmth",
" pain tenderness wound site",
" pus drainage wound",
" fever",
" malaise"
] | [
"infection of open wound"
] | 139 | Infection of Open Wound | Redness, swelling, warmth, pain or tenderness at the wound site, pus or drainage from the wound, fever, malaise | Cleaning and irrigation of the wound, antibiotic therapy (oral or intravenous), wound dressings, wound debridement (if necessary), tetanus prophylaxis | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"muscle wasting",
" fatigue",
" weakness",
" delayed wound healing",
" swelling limbs",
" hair loss",
" impaired immunity"
] | [
"protein deficiency"
] | 140 | Protein Deficiency | Muscle wasting, fatigue, weakness, delayed wound healing, swelling of the limbs, hair loss, impaired immunity | Increasing protein intake through diet (lean meats, fish, dairy, legumes, nuts), protein supplements, nutritional counseling, addressing underlying causes (e.g., malabsorption) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"sudden",
" brief muscle contractions jerks",
" affecting arms",
" legs",
" face"
] | [
"myoclonus"
] | 141 | Myoclonus | Sudden, brief muscle contractions or jerks, often affecting the arms, legs, or face | Identifying and treating underlying causes (e.g., medication adjustments, metabolic imbalances), medications (anti-seizure drugs, tranquilizers), physical therapy, supportive care | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"heel pain",
" especially walking standing",
" tenderness",
" swelling",
" inflammation surrounding tissue"
] | [
"bone spur of the calcaneus"
] | 142 | Bone Spur of the Calcaneus | Heel pain, especially when walking or standing, tenderness, swelling, inflammation of the surrounding tissue | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), orthotic devices, physical therapy, stretching exercises, shoe modifications, corticosteroid injections, surgical removal (in severe cases) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"easy excessive bruising",
" prolonged excessive bleeding cuts injuries",
" frequent nosebleeds",
" heavy prolonged menstrual periods",
" bleeding gums",
" blood urine stool"
] | [
"von willebrand disease"
] | 143 | Von Willebrand Disease | Easy or excessive bruising, prolonged or excessive bleeding from cuts or injuries, frequent nosebleeds, heavy or prolonged menstrual periods, bleeding gums, blood in urine or stool | Desmopressin (DDAVP) medication, replacement therapy with von Willebrand factor (VWF) concentrate or cryoprecipitate, oral contraceptives (for women with heavy menstrual bleeding), avoiding certain medications, dental care precautions, regular medical follow-up | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"fatigue",
" dizziness",
" fainting",
" chest pain discomfort",
" shortness breath",
" irregular heart rhythms"
] | [
"heart block"
] | 144 | Heart Block | Fatigue, dizziness, fainting, chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, irregular heart rhythms | Medications (such as beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers), pacemaker implantation (in severe cases or symptomatic heart block), underlying condition management | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"colonic polyps cause symptoms",
" larger polyps types may cause rectal bleeding changes bowel habits",
" diarrhea constipation",
""
] | [
"colonic polyp"
] | 145 | Colonic Polyp | Most colonic polyps do not cause symptoms. Some larger polyps or certain types may cause rectal bleeding or changes in bowel habits, such as diarrhea or constipation. | Polypectomy (removal of polyp during colonoscopy), surveillance colonoscopy (regular monitoring for recurrence or new polyps), lifestyle modifications (healthy diet, regular exercise, smoking cessation), follow-up based on pathology findings | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"abnormal positioning urethral opening underside penis",
" penile curvature",
" spraying urine",
" difficulty urination"
] | [
"hypospadias"
] | 146 | Hypospadias | Abnormal positioning of the urethral opening on the underside of the penis, penile curvature, spraying of urine, difficulty in urination | Surgical repair (hypospadias repair surgery), hormone therapy (in some cases), counseling and support for the child and family | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"muscle twitches cramps",
" fatigue",
" weakness",
" loss appetite",
" nausea",
" vomiting",
" irritability",
" mental confusion",
" irregular heartbeat",
" tingling numbness",
" personality changes",
" seizures"
] | [
"magnesium deficiency"
] | 147 | Magnesium Deficiency | Muscle twitches or cramps, fatigue, weakness, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, irritability, mental confusion, irregular heartbeat, tingling or numbness, personality changes, seizures | Dietary changes (consuming magnesium-rich foods), oral magnesium supplements, intravenous magnesium therapy (in severe cases), addressing underlying causes (e.g., malabsorption), medical supervision and monitoring | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"inability conceive year unprotected intercourse",
" irregular absent menstrual cycles",
" hormonal imbalances",
" age-related factors",
""
] | [
"female infertility of unknown cause"
] | 148 | Female Infertility of Unknown Cause | Inability to conceive after one year of unprotected intercourse, irregular or absent menstrual cycles, hormonal imbalances, age-related factors, other | Fertility testing and evaluation (hormone tests, imaging, genetic screening), lifestyle modifications (healthy diet, regular exercise, stress reduction), fertility treatments (assisted reproductive technologies, fertility medications) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"chest pain (sharp stabbing)",
" worsens deep breaths lying down",
" fever"
] | [
"pericarditis"
] | 149 | Pericarditis | Chest pain (sharp and stabbing), worsens with deep breaths or lying down, fever | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce inflammation and pain, colchicine (for recurrent or persistent pericarditis), corticosteroids (in severe cases or when NSAIDs are ineffective), antibiotics (if bacterial infection is present), lifestyle modifications (rest, avoiding strenuous activity), treating underlying causes (if identified), potential pericardiocentesis (fluid drainage) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"inattention",
" hyperactivity",
" impulsivity"
] | [
"attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd)"
] | 150 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) | Inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity | Behavioral therapy, parent training programs, medication (such as stimulants or non-stimulants), individualized education plans (IEPs) for academic support, accommodations and modifications in school, psychoeducation, counseling | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"optic neuritis (vision loss",
" pain eye movement)",
" transverse myelitis (weakness",
" numbness",
" paralysis limbs",
" loss bladder bowel control)"
] | [
"neuromyelitis optica"
] | 151 | Neuromyelitis Optica | Optic neuritis (vision loss, pain with eye movement), transverse myelitis (weakness, numbness, or paralysis of the limbs, loss of bladder or bowel control) | High-dose corticosteroids, plasma exchange (to remove antibodies from the blood), immunosuppressive therapy (such as azathioprine or rituximab), supportive care to manage symptoms, physical therapy or rehabilitation for functional recovery | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"fatigue",
" shortness breath",
" chest pain discomfort",
" heart palpitations",
" fainting lightheadedness",
" swollen legs ankles"
] | [
"pulmonic valve disease"
] | 152 | Pulmonic Valve Disease | Fatigue, shortness of breath, chest pain or discomfort, heart palpitations, fainting or lightheadedness, swollen legs or ankles | Medications (such as diuretics, beta-blockers, or calcium channel blockers), surgical interventions (such as balloon valvuloplasty or valve replacement), lifestyle modifications (such as regular exercise, heart-healthy diet, smoking cessation), regular follow-up with a cardiologist | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"chest pain",
" swelling tenderness cartilage connecting ribs breastbone"
] | [
"tietze syndrome"
] | 153 | Tietze Syndrome | Chest pain, swelling and tenderness of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the breastbone | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), pain relievers, local heat or ice application, avoiding activities that worsen symptoms, supportive measures (such as wearing loose clothing or using supportive pillows), physical therapy (to improve posture and strengthen muscles), corticosteroid injections (in some cases), stress reduction techniques | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"depends specific cranial nerve involved; symptoms can include vision changes",
" eye movement abnormalities",
" facial weakness paralysis",
" difficulty swallowing speaking",
" loss sensation face areas"
] | [
"cranial nerve palsy"
] | 154 | Cranial Nerve Palsy | Depends on the specific cranial nerve involved; symptoms can include vision changes, eye movement abnormalities, facial weakness or paralysis, difficulty swallowing or speaking, loss of sensation in the face or other areas | Treatment depends on the underlying cause and specific cranial nerve affected. It may include medications (such as corticosteroids or antiviral drugs), physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy, eye exercises, surgery (in some cases), and management of any underlying conditions. | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"neurological symptoms explained medical condition injury",
" paralysis",
" blindness",
" seizures",
" difficulty speaking"
] | [
"conversion disorder"
] | 155 | Conversion Disorder | Neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by a medical condition or injury, such as paralysis, blindness, seizures, or difficulty speaking | Psychotherapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy or psychodynamic therapy), physical therapy or rehabilitation (to improve physical function and reduce disability), addressing underlying stressors or psychological factors, supportive care and reassurance, potentially medications (such as antidepressants or anti-anxiety medications) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"severe chronic pain",
" limbs",
" associated swelling",
" changes skin color temperature",
" abnormal sweating",
" limited range motion"
] | [
"complex regional pain syndrome"
] | 156 | Complex Regional Pain Syndrome | Severe and chronic pain, often in the limbs, with associated swelling, changes in skin color or temperature, abnormal sweating, limited range of motion | Physical therapy (including exercises, stretching, and mirror therapy), pain management techniques (such as medications, nerve blocks, or spinal cord stimulation), sympathetic nerve blocks, psychological support (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy or counseling), occupational therapy, graded motor imagery, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), patient education and self-management techniques | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | [
"hearing loss (gradual progressive)",
" tinnitus (ringing ears)",
" dizziness balance problems"
] | [
"otosclerosis"
] | 157 | Otosclerosis | Hearing loss (gradual and progressive), tinnitus (ringing in the ears), dizziness or balance problems | Hearing aids, surgical interventions (such as stapedectomy or stapedotomy to replace the affected bone in the middle ear), sodium fluoride therapy (to slow down the progression of the condition), communication strategies and support (such as lip-reading or sign language), regular hearing assessments | null | null | null | null | null | null |
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