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[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Benign growths or polyps of the colon are very common and are thought to be forerunners of cancer. These growths can cause either bright red blood or occult bleeding. Colon cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in Australia and often causes occult bleeding at some time, but not necessarily visible bleeding.", "Streaks of blood on your stool, blood in your rectum, and dark red or dark black stool could point towards real problems. However, there are some kinds of foods and medications also that can change your stool’s color. For instance, eating a lot of beets can turn your stool deep red.", "If you have lost a lot of blood through your stool, you may be at risk for developing anemia. You may need a blood transfusion to replenish your supply of red blood cells. Polyps on your colon that cause bloody stools can indicate precancerous conditions or cancer in some people.", "1 Rectal bleeding. 2 This can be a sign of colon polyps or cancer or other conditions, such as hemorrhoids or minor tears in your anus. 3 Change in stool color. 4 Blood can show up as red streaks in your stool or make stool appear black. 5 A change in color may also be caused by foods, medications and supplements.", "Polyps are benign growths that can grow, bleed, and become cancerous. Colorectal cancer is the fourth most common cancer in the U.S. It often causes bleeding that is not noticeable with the naked eye. Esophageal problems. Varicose veins of the esophagus or tears in the esophagus can lead to severe blood loss.", "1 This can be a sign of colon polyps or cancer or other conditions, such as hemorrhoids or minor tears in your anus. 2 Change in stool color. 3 Blood can show up as red streaks in your stool or make stool appear black. 4 A change in color may also be caused by foods, medications and supplements.", "But some people with colon polyps experience: 1 Rectal bleeding. 2 This can be a sign of colon polyps or cancer or other conditions, such as hemorrhoids or minor tears in your anus. 3 Change in stool color. 4 Blood can show up as red streaks in your stool or make stool appear black.", "1 have blood in your stool. 2 Blood can make stool look black, or blood can show up as red streaks in your stool. 3 feel tired because you have anemia and a lack of iron in your body. 4 Bleeding from colon polyps can lead to anemia and a lack of iron." ], "url": [ "http://www.cdd.com.au/pages/disease_info/rectal_bleeding.html", "http://www.getridofhemorrhoids.com/blood-in-stool.shtml", "http://healthtools.aarp.org/health/bloody-or-tarry-stools", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/colon-polyps/basics/symptoms/CON-20031957", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/blood-in-stool", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/colon-polyps/basics/symptoms/CON-20031957", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/colon-polyps/basics/symptoms/CON-20031957", "http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/digestive-diseases/colon-polyps/Pages/symptoms-causes.aspx" ] }

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[ "It is a plant from Nigeria.People take Fadogia agrestis to treat ED (erectile dysfunction, impotence), increase sex drive, improve athletic performance, and support body building." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Taken from WebMD.com on Fadogia Agrestis Fadogia agrestis is a plant from Nigeria. The stem is used to make medicine. People take Fadogia agrestis to treat ED (erectile dysfunction, impotence), increase sex drive, improve athletic performance, and support body building. Fadogia agrestis is also used to treat mala", "The way fadogia agrestis affects the body, seems to completely highjack the body’s own mechanism and keep it from shutting down LH and FHS production during a cycle. This is true no matter how high your androgen doses are and how much estrogen is being produced as a result. The consensus is almost 100% that the steroid users have reported increased libido, fuller testicles, and an overall sense of well being. These reports about the effect fadogia agrestis’ is having on all of its users coincides with what scientists showed in the lab.", "T-Force is powered by Fadogia Agrestis, an herb indigenous to Africa that has been used for hundreds of years to promote sexual health.*. Recent university studies suggest that Fadogia Agrestis has the ability to significantly support testosterone levels .*. T-Force is powered by Fadogia Agrestis, an herb indigenous to Africa that has been used for hundreds of years to promote sexual health.*. Recent university studies suggest that Fadogia Agrestis has the ability to significantly support testosterone levels 1 .*. Promoting healthy testosterone levels may lead to:", "Your Cart is currently empty. Omega Sports T-Force sets a new standard for non-hormonal testosterone boosters. T-Force is powered by Fadogia Agrestis, an herb indeginous to Africa that has been used for hundreds of years as a male aphrodisiac. Omega Sports is the only U.S. company to have developed an identification test for Fadogia Agrestis to ensure you are getting 100% pure Fadogia Agrestis in T-Force. ", "FADOGIA AGRESTIS Side Effects & Safety. There isn’t enough information available to know if Fadogia agrestis is safe or what the possible side effects might be. Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Not enough is known about the use of Fadogia agrestis during pregnancy and breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use. People take Fadogia agrestis to treat ED (erectile dysfunction, impotence), increase sex drive, improve athletic performance, and support body building. Fadogia agrestis is also used to treat malaria.", "There is not enough information to know how Fadogia agrestis might work for any medical condition. Research in animals shows that it might increase sexual behaviors and increase the male hormone testosterone. But it is not known if it has this action in people. At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for Fadogia agrestis. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important.", "FADOGIA AGRESTIS Overview Information. Fadogia agrestis is a plant from Nigeria. The stem is used to make medicine. People take Fadogia agrestis to treat ED (erectile dysfunction, impotence), increase sex drive, improve athletic performance, and support body building. Fadogia agrestis is also used to treat malaria.", "Fadogia agrestis is becoming popular among athletes and body builders as an alternative to anabolic steroids. Promoters point to research in animals that shows Fadogia agrestis might increase sexual behaviors and raise the level of the male hormone testosterone. People take Fadogia agrestis to treat ED (erectile dysfunction, impotence), increase sex drive, improve athletic performance, and support body building. Fadogia agrestis is also used to treat malaria.", "home vitamins, herbs, dietary supplements a-z list fadogia agrestis. There is not enough information to know how Fadogia agrestis might work for any medical condition. Research in animals shows that it might increase sexual behaviors and increase the male hormone testosterone. But it is not known if it has this action in people. There is not enough information to know if Fadogia agrestis is safe. Do not take Fadogia agrestis if: The appropriate dose of Fadogia agrestis depends on several factors such as the user's age, health, and several other conditions.", "Fig 2. HCGenerate (fadogia agrestis ingredient). There are many ways to use fadogia to your advantage as an athlete in competition, a bodybuilder just trying to look good, or a playboy “Gym God”, needing extra lead in his pencil. The consensus is almost 100% that the steroid users have reported increased libido, fuller testicles, and an overall sense of well being. These reports about the effect fadogia agrestis’ is having on all of its users coincides with what scientists showed in the lab." ], "url": [ "http://prohormonedb.com/view-ingredients.asp?n=Fadogia+Agrestis&i=333", "http://www.evolutionary.org/what-is-fadogia-agrestis/", "http://www.bodybuilding.com/store/omega/tforce.html", "http://www.omegasportssupplements.com/web/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=47&Itemid=49", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-1162-FADOGIA%20AGRESTIS.aspx?activeIngredientId=1162&activeIngredientName=FADOGIA%20AGRESTIS", "http://www.medicinenet.com/fadogia_agrestis-page2/supplements-vitamins.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-1162-FADOGIA%20AGRESTIS.aspx?activeIngredientId=1162&activeIngredientName=FADOGIA%20AGRESTIS", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-1162-FADOGIA%20AGRESTIS.aspx?activeIngredientId=1162&activeIngredientName=FADOGIA%20AGRESTIS", "http://www.rxlist.com/fadogia_agrestis-page2/supplements.htm", "http://www.evolutionary.org/what-is-fadogia-agrestis/" ] }

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[ "Appendicitis,Colon cancer,Chronic constipation,Crohn's disease,Diverticulitis,Fibromyalgia,Inguinal hernia,Interstitial cystitis.", "Pelvic inflammatory disease, ovarian cysts/polycystic ovarian syndrome, endometriosis, adenomyosis, fibroids, ectopic pregnancy, appendicitis, bladder/kidney infection, irritable bowel syndrome and diverticulitis." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Possible causes of pelvic pain in both men and women may include: 1 Appendicitis. 2 Bladder disorders. 3 Sexually transmitted diseases. 4 Kidney infection or kidney stones. 5 Intestinal disorders. 6 Nerve conditions. 7 Hernia. 8 Pelvis disorder. 9 Broken pelvis. 10 Psychogenic pain. ", "Cause. Female pelvic pain is typically caused by a medical condition involving the reproductive organs, urinary tract, lower gastrointestinal tract, or muscles of the abdominal wall. Some causes are always short-term (acute), and others can become long-lasting (chronic) unless successfully treated. ", "Pelvic pain is pain in the lowest part of your abdomen and pelvis. In women, pelvic pain may refer to symptoms arising from the reproductive or urinary systems or from musculoskeletal sources. ", "Some uterine fibroids cause pelvic pain (mild, moderate, or severe), pain during intercourse, pelvic pressure pain, and may interfere with a woman’s ability conceive. Uterine fibroids are most common in women in their 30s and 40s. Women that have symptoms should consult their OB/GYN doctor. Pressure and pain in the pelvic area, the urge to urinate, painful urination, and pain during intercourse also may occur. Although the cause of IC is unknown, there are medications to reduce the symptoms. Like uterine fibroids described previously, IC occurs mainly in women aged 30 to 40, and the cause is unknown.", "Other causes in women or men Examples of other possible causes of pelvic pain — in women or men — include: 1 Appendicitis. 2 Colon cancer. 3 Chronic constipation. 4 Crohn's disease. 5 Diverticulitis. 6 Fibromyalgia. 7 Inguinal hernia. 8 Interstitial cystitis (also called painful bladder syndrome). ", "Causes of Pelvic pain. Pelvic pain has numerous causes, may be mild or severe and include: pelvic inflammatory disease, ovarian cysts/polycystic ovarian syndrome, endometriosis, adenomyosis, fibroids, ectopic pregnancy, appendicitis, bladder/kidney infection, irritable bowel syndrome and diverticulitis. 1 Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).", "Pelvic pain that radiates to the abdomen, an abnormal vaginal discharge, and pain during intercourse or urination are common symptoms. Although antibiotics may cure PID, some women may require surgery. If PID is untreated, it can cause infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain. Pressure and pain in the pelvic area, the urge to urinate, painful urination, and pain during intercourse also may occur. Although the cause of IC is unknown, there are medications to reduce the symptoms. Like uterine fibroids described previously, IC occurs mainly in women aged 30 to 40, and the cause is unknown.", "The pelvis is the lowest part of your tummy (abdomen). Pelvic pain is more common in women. There are many different causes of pain in your pelvis. They can be separated by when they tend to happen, if you are pregnant and if they are accompanied by other symptoms such as vaginal bleeding. The most common causes are mentioned below. Pelvic pain is more common in women than in men. This leaflet will deal with the most common causes of pelvic pain in women. Pelvic pain can be acute or chronic. Acute means that it is the first time you have had this type of pain. Chronic means that pain has been a problem for a long time-more than six months.", "Some of the more common sources of acute pelvic pain, or pain that occurs very suddenly, may include: 1 ectopic pregnancy: a pregnancy that occurs outside the uterus. 2 pelvic inflammatory disease: an infection of the reproductive organs. 3 twisted or ruptured ovarian cyst. 4 miscarriage or threatened miscarriage. Pelvic pain may have multiple causes, including: 1 inflammation or direct irritation of nerves caused by acute or chronic trauma, fibrosis, pressure or intraperitoneal inflammation. 2 muscular contractions or cramps of both smooth and skeletal muscles. 3 psychogenic factors, which can cause or aggravate pain.", "Pelvic pain (pain below the belly button in the anterior lower abdomen including the sex organs) may develop from many diseases and conditions. For example, pelvic pain may come from normal menstruation, appendicitis, bladder problems; and may be associated with both benign and emergency medical conditions. Pressure and pain in the pelvic area, the urge to urinate, painful urination, and pain during intercourse also may occur. Although the cause of IC is unknown, there are medications to reduce the symptoms. Like uterine fibroids described previously, IC occurs mainly in women aged 30 to 40, and the cause is unknown." ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/guide/pelvic-pain", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/chronic_female_pelvic_pain-health/page2_em.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/pelvic-pain/basics/definition/SYM-20050898", "http://www.medicinenet.com/pictures_slideshow_pelvic_pain_causes/article.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/pelvic-pain/basics/causes/sym-20050898", "http://www.familyjoy.net/gynecologic-solutions/pelvic-pain", "http://www.medicinenet.com/pictures_slideshow_pelvic_pain_causes/article.htm", "http://patient.info/health/pelvic-pain-in-women", "http://www.beaumont.edu/urology/womens-urology/pelvic-conditions/pelvic-pain/", "http://www.medicinenet.com/pictures_slideshow_pelvic_pain_causes/article.htm" ] }

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[ "It is a big cat A feline, in the panthers genus and Is the only extant panther Species." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Jaguar. The jaguar is a big cat, a feline in the Panthera genus and is the one cat of that genus found in the Americas. On our planet, only the tiger and the lion are cats larger than the jaguar, and in the Western Hemisphere it is the largest. The jaguar can be found in the Southwestern United States and Mexico as well as across most of Central America.", "The jaguar (/ˈdʒaeɡjuːər, ˈdʒæɡjuːər, ˈdʒaeɡjʊər/ ˈdʒæɡjʊər /ˈdʒaeɡjuːɑr/), ˈdʒæɡjuːɑr or, ˈdʒaeɡwɑr ˈdʒæɡwɑr panthera onca, is a big cat A feline, in the panthera genus and Is the only extant panthera Species. Native to the americas the-jaguar is the third largest feline after the, tiger and the lion and The. largest in the americas The jaguar hunts wild animals weighing up to 300 kg (660 lb) in dense jungle, and its short and sturdy physique is thus an adaptation to its prey and environment. The base coat of the jaguar is generally a tawny yellow, but can range to reddish-brown and black, for most of the body.", "Compared to the, often thought of types of jaguars animals, leopards the jaguars have more muscular bodies. They are heavier as well. They are known to have strong jaws and as a matter of fact known as the cats with the strongest ones. There are quite a lot of people who are looking to get to know the types of jaguars animals. You see, jaguars are jaguars. There are no different types of jaguars animals. They are known as one of the largest cats on the planet. There are times that the leopards are considered as types of jaguars animals. But then again, they are completely different species and they just have a number of similar characteristics such as their spotted fur", "Tigers and lions are not types of jaguars animals too. They are the only cats that are bigger than the jaguars but they are certainly not types of jaguars animals. However, the jaguars are known to have capabilities that are considered to be better than the two. There are quite a lot of people who are looking to get to know the types of jaguars animals. You see, jaguars are jaguars. There are no different types of jaguars animals. They are known as one of the largest cats on the planet. There are times that the leopards are considered as types of jaguars animals. But then again, they are completely different species and they just have a number of similar characteristics such as their spotted fur", "As the types of jaguars animals love living in trees and near water bodies, they love to hunt their prey in these areas too. This is why you will notice that the most common preys of the jaguars include deer, peccaries, tapirs, and capybara. They love turtles and other fishes too. There are quite a lot of people who are looking to get to know the types of jaguars animals. You see, jaguars are jaguars. There are no different types of jaguars animals. They are known as one of the largest cats on the planet. There are times that the leopards are considered as types of jaguars animals. But then again, they are completely different species and they just have a number of similar characteristics such as their spotted fur", "The jaguar is the third-largest feline after the tiger and the lion, and the largest in the Americas. The jaguar's present range extends from Southwestern United States and Mexico across much of Central America and south to Paraguay and northern Argentina. The jaguar hunts wild animals weighing up to 300 kg (660 lb) in dense jungle, and its short and sturdy physique is thus an adaptation to its prey and environment. The base coat of the jaguar is generally a tawny yellow, but can range to reddish-brown and black, for most of the body.", "Audio. Jaguars are the largest of South America's big cats. They once roamed from the southern tip of that continent north to the region surrounding the U.S.-Mexico border. Today significant numbers of jaguars are found only in remote regions of South and Central America—particularly in the Amazon Basin. Protection status: Near Threatened. Size relative to a 6-ft (2-m) man: Jaguars are the largest of South America's big cats. They once roamed from the southern tip of that continent north to the region surrounding the U.S.-Mexico border.", "The jaguar (/ˈdʒaeɡjuːər, ˈdʒæɡjuːər, ˈdʒaeɡjʊər/ ˈdʒæɡjʊər /ˈdʒaeɡjuːɑr/), ˈdʒæɡjuːɑr or, ˈdʒaeɡwɑr ˈdʒæɡwɑr panthera onca, is a big cat A feline, in the panthera genus and Is the only extant panthera Species. native to the americas The jaguar hunts wild animals weighing up to 300 kg (660 lb) in dense jungle, and its short and sturdy physique is thus an adaptation to its prey and environment. The base coat of the jaguar is generally a tawny yellow, but can range to reddish-brown and black, for most of the body." ], "url": [ "http://bigcatswildcats.com/jaguar/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguar_%28animal%29", "http://www.typesof.com/types-of-jaguars-animals/", "http://www.typesof.com/types-of-jaguars-animals/", "http://www.typesof.com/types-of-jaguars-animals/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguar_%28animal%29", "http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/jaguar/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguar_%28animal%29" ] }

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[ "It is typically a sweet, red wine, often served as a dessert wine, though it also comes in dry, semi-dry, and white varieties." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Port is a sweet, red, fortified wine from Portugal. Port is most commonly enjoyed as a dessert wine because it is rich and sweet. There are several styles of Port, including red, white, rose rosé and an aged style Called Tawny. port 1 Tawny Port: a very sweet barrel-aged port with oxidative nut and caramel flavors. 2 White Port: made with indigenous white grapes including Rabigato, Viosinho, Gouveio and Malvasia. 3 Rose Rosé: Port this is a new style Of port wine made like rose rosé wine with flavors, of strawberry violets. ", "While sweet red wines are certainly less common than sweet white wines, they are available. Port is perhaps the most famous sweet wine made from red wine grapes. Next, there are some dessert wines that are also made from red grapes with higher levels of residual sugar and a sweet, unctious profile. Some ice wines are also crafted from red wine grapes, though these are a bit harder to find. ", "Port is a fortified sweet wine made in the Douro Valley in northern Portugal. Many other wine regions make Port-style wines, but they are not true Ports, which only come from Portugal. There are more than 100 grapes that can be used to make Port, although five are the most commonly used. ", "And then the added Brandy made it sweeter still. So to answer what is port wine, it is a wine made in the Duoro region of Portugal that has brandy added to it, which stops the fermentation. It is a sweet red wine that comes in a dry, semi-dry and white variety. Most Port is served after dinner as a dessert wine. To answer What is Port Wine, let's start with the history of Port Wine. Back in the 17th century when France was at war it decided to deprive the British and Dutch from importing their wine. When this happened the British and Dutch were forced to venture to Portugal's Douro River Valley for wine.", "Port is produced from grapes grown and processed in the demarcated Douro region. The wine produced is then fortified by the addition of a neutral grape spirit known as aguardente in order to stop the fermentation, leaving residual sugar in the wine, and to boost the alcohol content.", "Port wine (also known as Vinho do Porto, [ˌviɲuduˈpoɾtu] , Porto, and usually simply port) is a Portuguese fortified wine produced exclusively in the Douro Valley in the northern provinces of Portugal. It is typically a sweet, red wine, often served as a dessert wine, though it also comes in dry, semi-dry, and white varieties. Fortified wines in the style of port are also produced outside Portugal, most notably in Australia, France, South Africa, Canada, India, Argentina, and the United States. The wine produced is then fortified by the addition of a neutral grape spirit known as aguardente in order to stop the fermentation, leaving residual sugar in the wine, and to boost the alcohol content.", "White Port Wine. White Port Wines are lighter tasting than the other ports. The white port wines are made from a blend of white grapes and have a small amount of juice from the red grapes added to them. The port spends two to three years in casks and is ready to drink when it is bottled. To answer What is Port Wine, let's start with the history of Port Wine. Back in the 17th century when France was at war it decided to deprive the British and Dutch from importing their wine. When this happened the British and Dutch were forced to venture to Portugal's Douro River Valley for wine.", "Port is a sweet wine varietal that comes from Portugal. Because of its sweetness, many people drink it as a dessert wine. There are a few types of Port-including tawny ports and ruby Ports. Ruby Port is a fortified sweet red wine that is rich and thick. Tawny Port has a golden color with raisin and toffee flavors. Port has a higher alcohol content than regular wine and it goes well with rich desserts that contain chocolate. 1 It is made from a blend of Shiraz, Cabernet Sauvignon, and other red wine grapes. 2 Totally Random Sweet Red Wine is made with an array of red wine varietals. 3 The winemaker has stopped fermentation early, however, to leave residual sugars in the wine.", "Madeira is a fortified Portuguese wine made in the Madeira Islands. Madeira is produced in a variety of styles ranging from dry wines which can be consumed on their own as an aperitif, to sweet wines more usually consumed with dessert. Cheaper versions are often flavoured with salt and pepper for use in cooking. " ], "url": [ "http://winefolly.com/review/what-is-port-wine/", "http://wine.about.com/od/winebasic1/a/Sweet-Wines.htm", "http://wine.lovetoknow.com/wiki/Port_Wine", "http://www.benefits-of-resveratrol.com/what-is-port-wine.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_wine", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_wine", "http://www.benefits-of-resveratrol.com/what-is-port-wine.html", "http://wine.lovetoknow.com/wiki/List_of_Sweet_Red_Wines", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeira_wine" ] }

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[ "The name Tcl is derived from Tool Command Language and is pronounced tickle. Tcl is a radically simple open-source interpreted programming language that provides common facilities such as variables, procedures, and control structures as well as many useful features that are not found in any other major language." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The name Tcl is derived from Tool Command Language and is pronounced tickle. Tcl is a radically simple open-source interpreted programming language that provides common facilities such as variables, procedures, and control structures as well as many useful features that are not found in any other major language. On most Linux systems, Tcl/Tk is already installed. You can find out by typing tclsh at a console prompt (xterm or such). If a % prompt appears, you're already set. Just to make sure, type info pa at the % prompt to see the patchlevel (e.g. 8.4.9) and info na to see where the executable is located in the file system.", "2. I'm looking for a very straight-forward way of getting the version of the TCL installed on a machine from the command-line. For most programming languages, something along the lines of. provides the information that I want. This does not seem to be an option for tclsh", "Tcl/Tk 8.6 is the latest stable release of Tcl/Tk. Tcl 8.6 is highly compatible with previous Tcl versions. See the list of features and improvements in Tcl/Tk 8.6. If you are a Tcl script writer, Tcl/Tk 8.1 is compatible with Tcl 8.0. If you are a C extension author, then you may have some work to do to bring your application up-to-date with the new C APIs added in this release.", "Tcl/Tk 8.5 is the previous stable release of Tcl/Tk. Tcl 8.5 is highly compatible with previous Tcl versions. See the list of features and improvements in Tcl/Tk 8.5. ActiveState's Tcl Dev Kit supports 8.5 to provide a comprehensive set of development tools for the entire range of Tcl developers. If you are a Tcl script writer, Tcl/Tk 8.1 is compatible with Tcl 8.0. If you are a C extension author, then you may have some work to do to bring your application up-to-date with the new C APIs added in this release.", "When an interpreter is created Tcl initializes this variable to hold the version number for this version of Tcl in the form x.y. Changes to x represent major changes with probable incompatibilities and changes to y represent small enhancements and bug fixes that retain backward compatibility. ", "But the key feature of Tcl is its extensibility. And unlike any other scripting languages, just-v option won’t give you the version of your Tcl, there is a separate variable defined for that, tcl_version. So, just say puts $tcl_version to know your Tcl version. There is a good Wiki for Tcl users, give a try: wiki.tcl.tk.", "5. Tcl (Tool Command Language) is a very simple, open-source-licensed programming language. Tcl provides basic language features such as variables, procedures, and control, and it runs on almost any modern OS, such as Unix (Linux and non-Linux), MacOS, Windows 95/98/NT/2000/XP/…, PDA systems, and many more. And unlike any other scripting languages, just-v option won’t give you the version of your Tcl, there is a separate variable defined for that, tcl_version. So, just say puts $tcl_version to know your Tcl version. There is a good Wiki for Tcl users, give a try: wiki.tcl.tk.", "The web browser plugin enables Tcl/Tk inside the browser, just like Java. Version 2 is based on Tcl 8.0 and version 3 is based on Tcl 8.4. It imposes security restrictions on what a Tcl script can do inside the browser, although this is configurable by tuning the security policies. There is more information on the Plugin Home Page. If you are a Tcl script writer, Tcl/Tk 8.1 is compatible with Tcl 8.0. If you are a C extension author, then you may have some work to do to bring your application up-to-date with the new C APIs added in this release.", "Safe-Tcl is a subset of Tcl that has restricted features. File system access is limited and arbitrary system commands are prevented from execution. It uses a dual interpreter model with the untrusted interpreter running code in an untrusted script. Tcl interfaces natively with the C language. This is because it was originally written to be a framework for providing a syntactic front-end to commands written in C, and all commands in the language (including things that might otherwise be keywords, such as if or while) are implemented this way." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Tcl_Programming/Introduction", "http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9200108/get-the-version-of-tcl-from-the-command-line", "http://www.tcl.tk/software/tcltk/choose.html", "http://www.tcl.tk/software/tcltk/choose.html", "http://wiki.tcl.tk/1625", "https://gangu.wordpress.com/2008/02/18/how-to-find-out-the-tcl-version/", "https://gangu.wordpress.com/2008/02/18/how-to-find-out-the-tcl-version/", "http://www.tcl.tk/software/tcltk/choose.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcl" ] }

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[ "It is the powerful feudal lords in pre-modern Japan who ruled most of the country from their vast, hereditary land holdings." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Each samurai had a lord in which he served. The Daimyo were known for their skill as generals and military leaders. Following the shogun, the daimyo were the most powerful rulers from the 10th century to the early 19th. The daimyo were only subordinate to the Shogun and only one man at a time could be Shogun. There were many daimyos all across Japan, but there was only one Shogun at a time. ", "The Daimyo. The Daimyo was a warlord just like the shogun, but would fight a lot more battles. The daimyo's job was to keep justice and peace in the towns of a province and to serve the shogun. There would be many daimyo' through out Japan. The daimyo would usually lead an army into battle, but if the daimyo was not much of a warrior or was scared of the enemy he would stay back and ask a general to do his job and lead the army into battle.", "Subordinate only to the shogun, daimyo were the most powerful feudal rulers from the 10th century to the middle 19th century in Japan. From the shugo of the Muromachi period through the Sengoku to the daimyo of the Edo period, the rank had a long and varied history. The term daimyo is also sometimes used to refer to the leading figures of such clans, also called lord. It was usually, though not exclusively, from these warlords that a shogun arose or a regent was chosen. Daimyo often hired samurai to guard their land and they paid the samurai in land or food.", "Subordinate only to the Shogun, daimyo were the most powerful feudal rulers from the 10th century to the middle 19th century in Japan. From the shugo of the Muromachi period through the Sengoku to the daimyo of the Edo period, the rank had a long and varied history. The term daimyo is also sometimes used to refer to the leading figures of such clans, also called lord . It was usually, though not exclusively, from these warlords that a shogun arose or a regent was chose", "A tozama daimyo (外様大名, tozama-daimyō, ‘outside daimyo’) was a daimyo who was considered an outsider by the rulers of Japan. The term came into use in the Kamakura period and continued until the end of the Edo period. ", "By Kallie Szczepanski. Definition: Daimyo: A feudal lord in shogunate Japan, c. 10th century to 19th century. The daimyo were large land-owners, and vassals of the Shogun. Samurai warriors served to protect the lives and property of the daimyo. The word daimyo comes from the Japanese roots dai, meaning big or great, and myo, or name, so great name..", "Confidence votes 86. Daimyo and Shogun are two different things.... Daimyo is a powerful military lord in fudal japan and shohun is a military ruler ruler of feudal japan but they are very similar its just that Daimyo weekend the shogun for a while and had power. The Daimyo were the provincial rulers of feudal japan, similar to European Lords. A Shogunate, or Bakufu, is a type of military government that is ruled by a Shogun. Throughout Japan's history, there have been 3 Bakufu. They are; Kamakura Bakufu (1192-133 … 3), Muromachi (Ashikaga) Bakufu (1336-1573), and the Tokugawa (Edo) Bakufu (1600-1868).", "dai·my·o. n. pl. daimyo or dai·my·os also daimio or dai·mi·os. A feudal lord of Japan who was a large landowner. [Japanese. : , great, big; see daikon +.", "The daimyo (大名, daimyō, pronounced dai-myoh (help·info)) were the powerful feudal lords in pre-modern Japan who ruled most of the country from their vast, hereditary land holdings. In the term, dai (大) literally means large, and myō stands for myōden (名田) , meaning private land. From the shugo of the Muromachi period through the Sengoku to the daimyo of the Edo period, the rank had a long and varied history. The term daimyo is also sometimes used to refer to the leading figures of such clans, also called lord ." ], "url": [ "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Daimyo", "http://feudalisminjapan.weebly.com/the-daimyo.html", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/daimyo", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daimyo", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tozama_daimyo", "http://asianhistory.about.com/od/glossaryae/g/GlosDaimyo.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_daimyo_shogun", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/daimyo", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daimyo" ] }

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[ "Bacterium scientifically known as Clostridium botulinum." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Botulism is a rare, but serious illness caused by a germ called Clostridium botulinum. The germ is found in soil and can survive, grow, and produce toxin in a sealed jar of food. This toxin can affect your nerves, paralyze you, and even cause death. Even taking a small taste of food containing this toxin can be deadly. ", "Botulism is a disease caused by the bacterium scientifically known as Clostridium botulinum. Botulism food poisoning occurs when a toxin produced by the bacteria is consumed in improperly preserved foods. The disease is caused by a potent neurotoxin produced by the bacteria. It manifests as abdominal cramping, double or blurred vision, difficulty breathing, muscle weakness, and other serious symptoms. Botulism is not spread from person to person. The disease course varies among individuals. Symptoms usually appear 12 to 36 hours after ingesting contaminated food, and can include muscle paralysis caused by the extremely potent toxin. Botulism food poisoning is treated with botulinum antitoxin and hospitalization (Source: CDC).", "Botulism is a serious illness that causes flaccid paralysis of muscles. It is caused by a neurotoxin, generically called botulinum toxin, produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum (and rarely by C. butyricum and C. baratii). Botulism facts. 1 The botulism neurotoxin is one of the most potent, lethal substances known. 2 Botulism is a disease caused by this neurotoxin (specifically A, B, E, or F type neurotoxin). 3 The neurotoxin is produced by bacteria called Clostridium botulinum. 4 The neurotoxin paralyzes muscles and can be deadly.", "Infant botulism signs and symptoms may include: Botulism is caused by botulinum toxin, a poison produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. The organism is common in the soil and exists in untreated water, and can survive in this environment as a resistant spore. 1 Infant botulism-by colonization of the digestive tract by Clostridium botulinum in babies. 2 Adult botulism-by colonization of the digestive tract by Clostridium botulinum in adults. 3 Foodborne botulism-as a result of eating foodstuffs with the toxin.", "Botulism is caused by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum, found in soil, dust and river or sea sediments. The bacteria themselves are not harmful, but they can produce highly poisonous toxins when they are deprived of oxygen (such as in closed cans or bottles, stagnant soil or mud, or occasionally the human body). Introduction. Botulism is a rare but potentially fatal condition caused by toxins produced by Clostridium botulinum bacteria. The toxins produced by C. botulinum are some of the most powerful toxins known to science.", "The cause of botulism is a nerve toxin (botulinum toxin) that is produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. Clostridium botulinum is the name of a group of bacteria commonly found in soil and marine sediments worldwide. Their spores are often found on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables, as well as in seafood. These rod-shaped organisms grow best in low-oxygen conditions.", "1 The neurotoxin is produced by bacteria called Clostridium botulinum. 2 The neurotoxin paralyzes muscles and can be deadly. 3 There are three major types of botulism that differ in how they are acquired: food-borne, wound, and infant botulism. 4 Food-borne botulism is usually caused by eating contaminated home-canned foods. Botulism facts. 1 The botulism neurotoxin is one of the most potent, lethal substances known. 2 Botulism is a disease caused by this neurotoxin (specifically A, B, E, or F type neurotoxin). 3 The neurotoxin is produced by bacteria called Clostridium botulinum. 4", "In all cases, illness is caused by the botulinum toxin produced by the bacterium C. botulinum in anaerobic conditions and not by the bacterium itself. The pattern of damage occurs because the toxin affects nerves that fire (depolarise) at a higher frequency first. Infant botulism happens when the bacteria develops in the intestines and releases toxin. Typically this only happens in children less than six months of age as after that protective mechanisms develop. Wound botulism is found most often among those who inject street drugs.", "Foodborne botulism happens when food containing the toxin is eaten. Infant botulism happens when the bacteria develops in the intestines and releases toxin. Typically this only happens in children less than six months of age as after that protective mechanisms develop. Wound botulism is found most often among those who inject street drugs.", "Botulism, also known as botulinus intoxication is a serious illness that causes paralysis, caused by the botulinum toxin. The toxin is caused by Clostridium botulinum, a type of bacterium. There are four ways in which the toxin can enter the human body: All types of botulism eventually lead to paralysis, which generally starts with the face muscles and then spreads to the limbs. 1 Infant botulism-by colonization of the digestive tract by Clostridium botulinum in babies. 2 Adult botulism-by colonization of the digestive tract by Clostridium botulinum in adults. 3 Foodborne botulism-as a result of eating foodstuffs with the toxin." ], "url": [ "http://www.cdc.gov/Features/HomeCanning/index.html", "http://www.healthgrades.com/conditions/botulism-food-poisoning", "http://www.medicinenet.com/botulism/article.htm", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/173943.php", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Botulism/Pages/Introduction.aspx", "http://diseases.emedtv.com/botulism/causes-of-botulism.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/botulism/article.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botulism", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botulism", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/173943.php" ] }

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[ "On the amount of movement allowed at the joint." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1. Define the term articulation. 2. Distinguish between the functional and structural classification of joints, and relate the terms that are essentially synonymous. 3. Compare and contrast the terms synarthrosis, amphiarthrosis and diarthrosis and give examples of each. 4. Name the three types of fibrous joints and give an example of each. 5. ", "The functional classification of body joints is based on the degree of movement found at each joint. A synarthrosis is a joint that is essentially immobile. This type of joint provides for a strong connection between the adjacent bones, which serves to protect internal structures such as the brain or heart. Structural classifications of the body joints are based on how the bones are held together and articulate with each other. At fibrous joints, the adjacent bones are directly united to each other by fibrous connective tissue. Similarly, at a cartilaginous joint, the adjacent bones are united by cartilage.", "eg. . pubic. symphysis. and. intervertebral. discs). Functional classification of joints (based on degree of movement permitted within the joint). Diarthrosis: Freely movable joints. c) synovial joints: have a space between the bones called a synovial joint cavity, containing synovial fluid. The joint also has articular cartilage", "1). 2). 3). Functional classification of joints-based on the amount of movement allowed at the joint. 1). 2). 3). synovial fluid is produced by a highly vascular synovial membrane found on the inside of the joint capsule. Discussion based on the structural classification of joints. types of sutures: 1). - interlocking articulations. - example: sagittal suture. 2). - example: squamous suture between temporal and parietal bones.", "structural classification of joints. based on the material that binds the bones together and the presence or absence of a joint cavity-fibrous joints-cartilaginous joints-synovial joints. ", "Classification [edit]. Joints are mainly classified structurally and functionally. Structural classification is determined by how the bones connect to each other, while functional classification is determined by the degree of movement between the articulating bones. In practice, there is significant overlap between the two types of classifications", "Describe and give an example for each functional type of joint. Functional classification of joints is based on the degree of mobility exhibited by the joint. A synarthrosis is an immobile or nearly immobile joint. An example is the manubriosternal joint or the joints between the skull bones surrounding the brain. Structural classifications of the body joints are based on how the bones are held together and articulate with each other. At fibrous joints, the adjacent bones are directly united to each other by fibrous connective tissue. Similarly, at a cartilaginous joint, the adjacent bones are united by cartilage.", "Structural Classification of Joints. The structural classification of joints is based on whether the articulating surfaces of the adjacent bones are directly connected by fibrous connective tissue or cartilage, or whether the articulating surfaces contact each other within a fluid-filled joint cavity. Structural classifications of the body joints are based on how the bones are held together and articulate with each other. At fibrous joints, the adjacent bones are directly united to each other by fibrous connective tissue. Similarly, at a cartilaginous joint, the adjacent bones are united by cartilage.", "Joints of human beings can be classified on different bases. Each base divides joints into different categories. There are three types of classifications of joints; Structural classification, Functional classification, and Regional classification. Lets have a look at all of these." ], "url": [ "http://highered.mheducation.com/sites/dl/free/0072919329/65697/ch08.doc", "http://philschatz.com/anatomy-book/contents/m46383.html", "http://faculty.spokanefalls.edu/InetShare/AutoWebs/GaryB/Bio%20241/Unit%202/Bio%20241%20Unit%202%20Lecture%203.pptx", "http://faculty.etsu.edu/forsman/joints.htm", "https://quizlet.com/15529238/exercise-11-structural-functional-classification-of-joints-flash-cards/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint", "http://philschatz.com/anatomy-book/contents/m46383.html", "http://philschatz.com/anatomy-book/contents/m46383.html", "http://www.mananatomy.com/basic-anatomy/types-joints" ] }

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[ "4,500 euros or $584." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "According to Pararius.nl, Holland’s most expensive rental property in found in Amsterdam Center and in the posh Amsterdam Oud-Zuid district — with monthly rental rates of € 21 per square meter. The average monthly rental paid in Amsterdam is € 19,79 per square meter. The lowest rental rates in the Netherlands are found in Rotterdam, where people pay an average monthly rent of € 13,55 per square meter. See also: Another sharp rise in Amsterdam room rental rates. 1 Facebook.", "Europe: Square metre prices, premier city centre, €. Average per square metre (sq. m.) prices in US$/€ of 120-sq. m. apartments located in the centre of the most important city of each country, either the: 1 Administrative capital; and/or. 2 Financial", "In central Amsterdam most units sell for around 4,500 euros a square meter, or about $584 a square foot. Single-family homes rarely come on the market, and when they do, they typically sell for millions of euros depending on condition.", "€965. Netherlands: Square metre prices, premier city centre, €. Average per square metre (sq. m.) prices in US$/€ of 120-sq. m. apartments located in the centre of the most important city of each country, either the: 1 Administrative capital; and/or. 2 Financial capital; and/or. 3 The centre of the rental market." ], "url": [ "http://www.dutchamsterdam.nl/589-rent-home-amsterdam", "http://www.globalpropertyguide.com/Europe/square-meter-prices", "http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/03/greathomesanddestinations/03gh-househunting.html", "http://www.globalpropertyguide.com/Europe/Netherlands/square-meter-prices" ] }

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[ "2-3 years." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Given that you practice regularly, you can reach these stages within the given amount of time: 1 1-2 months: Play easy guitar songs (strumming a couple of chords, single string plucking songs with not much string jumping, chord arpeggios). 2 3-6 months: Play a bit more difficult songs, which require more technical elements. 1 1-2 months: Play easy guitar songs (strumming a couple of chords, single string plucking songs with not much string jumping, chord arpeggios). 2 3-6 months: Play a bit more difficult songs, which require more technical elements.", "09.06.2012, 08:25 PM | #4. Quote. IRL, I would agree with the other posters, it depends on how much you play, how often (you level faster when you spend all your time on one character), and how long things take you in general. In game, I see most stories taking two to three years, plus however long the player's time off in interludes is. In order to complete it, you must also play through all the planets and their respective stories. I'd say that if you're a casual player who plays 2-3 hours a day (and not every single day) it might take more than a month for each class story.", "The duration of the SSAT depends on which level of the test you are taking. If you are taking the Elementary Level test, the test will take 110 minutes, or about two hours: 1 Quantitative (Math) section: 30 questions, 30 minutes. 2 Verbal section: 30 questions, 20 minutes. 3 15 minute break: During this time you may have a snack, or leave the classroom to stretch your legs or take a bathroom break.", "1 2-3 years: If you learned guitar theory during your guitar journey, you'll be able to improvise on the guitar as well. 2 5-6 years: You can call yourself an advanced guitarist, you'll be able to play anything you want. 3 10 years: You'll realize how much you don't know yet, and want to learn even more. 1 1-2 months: Play easy guitar songs (strumming a couple of chords, single string plucking songs with not much string jumping, chord arpeggios). 2 3-6 months: Play a bit more difficult songs, which require more technical elements.", "1 5-6 years: You can call yourself an advanced guitarist, you'll be able to play anything you want. 2 10 years: You'll realize how much you don't know yet, and want to learn even more. 3 Your guitar collection will reach a yearly average of 7-12 guitars. 1 1-2 months: Play easy guitar songs (strumming a couple of chords, single string plucking songs with not much string jumping, chord arpeggios). 2 3-6 months: Play a bit more difficult songs, which require more technical elements.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: I'm not sure if you're referring to the ABRSM standards or the RCM standards. From what I've heard, the RCM standards are slightly less demanding, though it is what I have most experience with. I reached RCM Gr.8 in the summer of 2007, when I started in 2001. It depends. It took me four years, but I play at LEAST 2-3 hours a day. For the average bear, I think it's seven to eight years. Source(s): Level eight pianist.", "The first 60 days of learning to play guitar are by far the hardest. After 60 days, Rocksmith 2014 Edition has tons of advanced lessons, songs, and features (like Session Mode) that can continue to challenge you and develop your guitar playing skills for years. ", "Even though it is normal to be preoccupied with this issue in the beginning of your guitar playing life, investing too much time into this question will only slow your rate of improvement as a musician and will make you miss the exact steps you need to take to get the result you want. After you discover the secrets to effective guitar practicing, it will get easier to progress more quickly as a musician. Nonetheless, it is equally important to realize that at some point there is no way to speed up the rate of your progress to a level faster than is natural.", "Follow us on Twitter https://twitter.com/MahaloGuitar. Mahalo guitar teacher Jen Trani answers how long it takes to learn the guitar! We know playing guitar can be intimidating, but we make it easy for you with short, beginner lessons. You'll be playing your favorite songs in no time! Recorded from the Mahalo Guitar Live Stream-June 23, 2011. How To Play Guitar Songs: http://www.youtube.com/view_play_list... http://www.youtube.com/view_play_list... " ], "url": [ "http://www.theguitarlesson.com/guitar-lesson-blog/guitar-lessons/how-long-does-it-take-to-learn-guitar/", "http://www.swtor.com/community/showthread.php?t=529394", "http://ssatprep.com/ssat-faq/", "http://www.theguitarlesson.com/guitar-lesson-blog/guitar-lessons/how-long-does-it-take-to-learn-guitar/", "http://www.theguitarlesson.com/guitar-lesson-blog/guitar-lessons/how-long-does-it-take-to-learn-guitar/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100309061259AAdTVW1", "http://rocksmith.ubi.com/rocksmith/en-us/faq/index.aspx", "http://www.guitarnoise.com/lessons/four-things-that-kill-your-guitar-playing-progress/", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLJlaAhxe9k" ] }

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[ "TestNG is a testing framework developed in the lines of JUnit and NUnit, however it introduces some new functionalities that make it more powerful and easier to use.", "It is a testing framework for the Java programming language inspired by JUnit and NUnit." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Next Page. TestNG is a testing framework developed in the lines of JUnit and NUnit, however it introduces some new functionalities that make it more powerful and easier to use. TestNG is designed to cover all categories of tests − unit, functional, end-to-end, integration, etc., and it requires JDK 5 or higher. This tutorial provides a good understanding on TestNG framework needed to test an enterprise level application to deliver it with robustness and reliability.", "TestNG is a testing framework inspired from JUnit and NUnit but introducing some new functionalities that make it more powerful and easier to use, such as: 1 Annotations. 2 Run your tests in arbitrarily big thread pools with various policies available (all methods in their own thread, one thread per test class, etc...). 3 Test that your code is 4 ... Flexi Click for more details. Cedric Cédric (beust cedric at.beust) Com current: version.6.9 4: Created april, 27th 2004 Last: Modified may, 9th. TestNG testng is a testing framework inspired JUnit junit NUnit nunit but introducing some new functionalities that make it more powerful and easier to, use such: as", "TestNG is a testing framework for the Java programming language inspired by JUnit and NUnit. The design goal of TestNG is to cover a wider range of test categories: unit, functional, end-to-end, integration, etc., with more powerful and easy-to-use functionalities. TestNG's main features include: 1 Annotation support. 2 Support for parameterized and data-driven testing (with @DataProvider and/or XML configuration). 3 Support for multiple instances of the same test class (with @Factory). 4 Flexible execution model. 5 Concurrent testing: run tests in arbitrarily big thread pools with various policies available (all 6 ... E", "So far we had been doing Selenium tests without generating a proper format for the test results. From this point on, we shall tackle how to make these reports using a test framework called TestNG. TestNG is a testing framework that overcomes the limitations of another popular testing framework called JUnit. The NG means Next Generation. Most Selenium users use this more than JUnit because of its advantages.", "TestNG (Testing, the Next Generation) is a Java unit testing framework that aims to overcome many limitations of JUnit. TestNG introduces some new functionalities that make it more powerful and easier to use, such as: JDK 5 Annotations (JDK 1.4 is also supported with JavaDoc annotations). ", "TestNG Tutorial. TestNG is a testing framework developed in the lines of JUnit and NUnit, however it introduces some new functionalities that make it more powerful and easier to use. TestNG is designed to cover all categories of tests − unit, functional, end-to-end, integration, etc., and it requires JDK 5 or higher. This tutorial provides a good understanding on TestNG framework needed to test an enterprise level application to deliver it with robustness and reliability.", "And whats the difference between Junit and TestNG. TestNG is a testing framework inspired from JUnit and NUnit but introducing some new functionalities that make it more powerful and easier to use, such as: Annotations. Flexible test configuration. Support for data-driven testing (with @DataProvider). Support for parameters. If you want to learn TestNG you can download it and see its documentation at “ http://testng.org/doc/index.html ”. TestNG is extensively used in Selenium automation and Code testing instead of Junit due to its advantages over it.", "TestNG Introduction. TestNG is a testing framework inspired from JUnit and NUnit but introducing some new functionality that make it more powerful and easier to use. TestNG is an open source automated testing framework; where NG of Test NG means N ext G eneration. ", "Definition of TestNG as per its documentation is as follows: TestNG is a testing framework inspired from JUnit and NUnit, but introducing some new functionalities that make it more powerful and easier to use. TestNG is an open source automated testing framework; where NG means N ext G eneration. TestNG is similar to JUnit (especially JUnit 4), but it is not a JUnit extension. It is inspired by JUnit. It is designed to be better than JUnit, especially when testing integrated classes. The creator of TestNG is Cedric Beust." ], "url": [ "http://www.tutorialspoint.com/testng/index.htm", "http://testng.org/doc/index.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TestNG", "http://www.guru99.com/all-about-testng-and-selenium.html", "http://docs.jboss.org/tools/latest/en/seam/html/testNG.html", "http://www.tutorialspoint.com/testng/index.htm", "http://blog.varunin.com/2010/04/what-is-testng-and-whats-difference.html", "http://toolsqa.com/selenium-webdriver/testng-introduction/", "http://www.tutorialspoint.com/testng/testng_overview.htm" ] }

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[ "Fossils are evidence of ancient life forms or ancient habitats which have been preserved by natural processes. They can be the actual remains of a once living thing, such as bones or seeds, or even traces of past events such as dinosaur footprints, or the ripple marks on a prehistoric shore", "Fossils are evidence of ancient life forms or ancient habitats which have been preserved by natural processes.", "It is the preserved remains or traces of organisms (plants, animals, etc) that lived in the distant past." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Fossil types. Body fossils are the preserved remains of the actual body parts of an animal or plant such as a skeleton or a pollen grain. Trace fossils are the remains of ancient activity, such as the burrow left by a worm or a stone tool made by a prehistoric person. Some fossils preserve original features in exquisite detail, while others are much cruder remnants. 1 Amber", "Fossils are the preserved remains of past life on earth. The word fossil derives from the Latin word fossus, which (literally) means “something dug up”. Normally, fossils are considered to be the actual remains an organism after it has undergone one or more of a multitude of possible chemical/mineralogical transformations.", "Fossils are most often preserved within sediments that were deposited in water, such as wetlands, river basins, or the ocean. Permineralization or Petrification-After an organism is buried, minerals carried by water such as silica, calcite or pyrite replace the organic material in the fossil. The oldest fossils in the fossil record date from 3.5 billion years ago, however it wasn't until around 600 million years ago that complex, multi-cellular life began was first preserved in the fossil record. There are two main types of fossils; body and trace.", "Fossils. Fossils are evidence of ancient life forms or ancient habitats which have been preserved by natural processes. They can be the actual remains of a once living thing, such as bones or seeds, or even traces of past events such as dinosaur footprints, or the ripple marks on a prehistoric shore. Trace fossils are the remains of ancient activity, such as the burrow left by a worm or a stone tool made by a prehistoric person. Some fossils preserve original features in exquisite detail, while others are much cruder remnants.", "By Andrew Alden. Fossils are precious gifts from the geologic past: signs and remains of ancient living things preserved in the Earth's crust. The word has a Latin origin, from fossilis meaning dug up, and that remains the key attribute of what we label as fossils. Fossils are exposed by the erosion of the rocks that hold them. But during the thousands of years it may take to unveil a fossil skeleton from one end to the other, the first part to emerge crumbles into sand.", "Hard parts such as bones, shells and wood are what turn to fossils the great majority of the time. But even they need exceptional circumstances to be preserved. Usually they must be quickly buried in clay or other fine sediment. Fossils are exposed by the erosion of the rocks that hold them. But during the thousands of years it may take to unveil a fossil skeleton from one end to the other, the first part to emerge crumbles into sand.", "Fossils may also consist of the marks left behind by the organism while it was alive, such as animal tracks or feces (coprolites). These types of fossil are called trace fossils (or ichnofossils), as opposed to body fossils. Stromatolites are a major constituent of the fossil record for life's first 3.5 billion years, peaking about 1.25 billion years ago. They subsequently declined in abundance and diversity, which by the start of the Cambrian had fallen to 20% of their peak.", "fossil (latin for obtained by digging ) is the preserved remains or traces of organisms (plants, animals, etc) that lived in the distant past. The oldest fossils in the fossil record date from 3.5 billion years ago, however it wasn't until around 600 million years ago that complex, multi-cellular life began was first preserved in the fossil record. There are two main types of fossils; body and trace." ], "url": [ "http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/fossils", "http://www.collectingfossils.org/whatarefossils.htm", "https://www.fossilera.com/fossils", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/fossils", "http://geology.about.com/od/fossilstimeevolution/a/whatarefossils.htm", "http://geology.about.com/od/fossilstimeevolution/a/whatarefossils.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossil", "https://www.fossilera.com/fossils" ] }

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[ "Between 140/90 and 120/80 is generally considered as the normal blood pressure range" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "That level should be lower than 120/80 mmHg. When the level stays high, 140/90 mmHg or higher, you have high blood pressure. With high blood pressure, the heart works harder, your arteries take a beating, and your chances of a stroke, heart attack, and kidney problems are greater. 1 1. 2 2. High Blood Pressure in Seniors. High blood pressure is a blood pressure reading of 140/90 mmHg or higher. Both numbers are important. Nearly 1 in 3 American adults has", "Normal Blood Pressure. Normal blood pressure for adults is defined as a systolic pressure below 120 mmHg and a diastolic pressure below 80 mmHg. It is normal for blood pressures to change when you sleep, wake up, or are excited or nervous. When you are active, it is normal for your blood pressure to increase. ", "The second number, called diastolic blood pressure, is the pressure when your heart fills with blood. The safest range, often called normal blood pressure, is a systolic blood pressure of less than 120 and a diastolic blood pressure of less than 80. This is stated as 120/80. The term “prehypertension” describes people whose blood pressure is slightly higher than normal—for example, the first number (systolic) is between 120 and 139, or the second number (diastolic) is between 80 and 89. Prehypertension can put you at risk for developing high blood pressure.", "The risk of a heart attack rises in men with age. The value of normal blood pressure range is 120/less than 80. The American Heart Associated (AHA) has fixed this value as a standard in the year 2006. Most physicians also consider anything close to this value as normal blood pressure for me. These values for the 10-12 years age group are 114-127 (systolic) and 77-83 (diastolic). Normal Blood Pressure Range for Adults. The normal blood pressure for adults needs to be less than 120 mmHg in the systole phase while the value for the blood pressure in the diastolic phase should be less than 80 mmHg. Normal Blood Pressure Range for Elderly. The values of ideal blood pressure change with ag", "For older people, the first number (systolic) often is 140 or greater, but the second number (diastolic) is less than 90. This problem is called isolated systolic hypertension. It is the most common form of high blood pressure in older people and can lead to serious health problems. The term “prehypertension” describes people whose blood pressure is slightly higher than normal—for example, the first number (systolic) is between 120 and 139, or the second number (diastolic) is between 80 and 89. Prehypertension can put you at risk for developing high blood pressure.", "When systolic blood pressure rises above 160 in people aged 60 and older, it's time to consider treatment -- even if the lower number is normal, less than 90. New research on systolic high blood pressure, which is much more common as we age, is published in The Journal of the American Medical Association. Doing so can decrease the likelihood of developing heart disease or having a stroke. Systolic blood pressure is considered high when it's 140 or above. When the lower blood pressure number is less than 90, treatment is generally considered only when systolic blood pressure tops 160. Among older patients, the evidence isn't yet clear that the pros outweigh the cons of treating it in the 140-160 range", "Normal Blood Pressure Range. The blood pressure with the systolic/diastolic ratio of 120/80 is considered to be the ideal blood pressure range. The risk of heart attacks is less at this level. However, anything between 140/90 and 120/80 is generally considered as the normal blood pressure range. These values for the 10-12 years age group are 114-127 (systolic) and 77-83 (diastolic). Normal Blood Pressure Range for Adults. The normal blood pressure for adults needs to be less than 120 mmHg in the systole phase while the value for the blood pressure in the diastolic phase should be less than 80 mmHg. Normal Blood Pressure Range for Elderly. The values of ideal blood pressure change with a" ], "url": [ "https://www.agingcare.com/Articles/An-Overview-of-High-Blood-Pressure-108019.htm", "http://nihseniorhealth.gov/highbloodpressure/whatishighbp/01.html", "https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/publication/high-blood-pressure", "http://www.ibuzzle.com/articles/normal-blood-pressure-range.html", "https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/publication/high-blood-pressure", "http://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/news/20040831/top-blood-pressure-number-is-key-in-seniors", "http://www.ibuzzle.com/articles/normal-blood-pressure-range.html" ] }

[]

[ "Santorini is complex of overlapping shield volcanoes." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Geological Summary. Renowned Santorini (Thera), with its steep-walled caldera rim draped by whitewashed villages overlooking an active volcanic island in the center of a caldera bay, is one of the scenic highlights of the Aegean. Barton M, Huijsmans J P P, 1986. Post-caldera dacites from the Santorini volcanic complex, Aegean Sea, Greece: an example of the eruption of lavas of near-constant composition over a 2,200 year period. Contr Mineral Petr, 94: 472-495. Druitt T H, Edwards L, Mellors R M, Pyle D M, Sparks R S J, Lanphere M, Davies M, Barreirio B, 1999. Santorini volcano", "Santorini Volcano is one of the most significant volcanoes in the world history because it is considered responsible for the destruction of the Minoan Crete. Santorini is probably the most extraordinary island in the Aegean Sea. It is actually a Caldera (crater), an ancient rim of a still active volcano. The beautiful white houses are scattered along the cliffside. The modern city is actually only the eastern crescent of the ancient circular island. But this is not the only volcano in Santorini. There are other eruptive centers: Akrotiri volcanoes, Thera volcanoes, Skaros volcano, post-caldera Kamari volcanoes, Megalo Vouno volcanoes, Mikro Profitis Ilias volcano and Therasia volcanoes.", "Santorini is complex of overlapping shield volcanoes. Basalt and andesite lava flows that make the shield are exposed in the cliff below the town of Phira. Some of t he cliff is thought to be a caldera wall associated with an eruption 21,000 year ago. ", "Volcano of Santorini. The volcano of Santorini is the most famous volcano in Greece. It has the largest caldera (crater) in the world with a height of 300m and a diameter of 11km. The special thing about this caldera is that it is actually sunken and filled with sea water", "Geographic Setting of Santorini Santorini, one of the Cycladic islands, is a historically active volcano and part of the South Aegean (or Hellenic) volcanic arc in the Aegean Sea, located about 120 km north of Crete. 1.1.", "The Minoan Volcanic Eruption: Bronze Age 1600 BC. The group of islands known as Santorini is unique. Probably the only volcano with a caldera that reaches into the sea, the last major explosion occurred during the Minoan Bronze Age 3,600 years ago. ", "Santorini (Greek: σαντορίνη, pronounced [sandoˈrini]), classically Thera (English pronunciation /ˈθɪərə/), and officially Thira (Greek: θήρα [ˈθira]), is an island in the southern Aegean Sea, about 200 km (120 mi) southeast of Greece 's mainland. Volcanism on Santorini is due to the Hellenic Trench subduction zone southwest of Crete. The oceanic crust of the northern margin of the African Plate is being subducted under Greece and the Aegean Sea, which is thinned continental crust.", "The removal of such a large volume of magma caused the volcano to collapse, producing a c aldera. Ash fell over a large area in the eastern Mediterranean and Turkey. The eruption probably caused the end of the Minoan civilization on the island of Crete. Santorini is complex of overlapping shield volcanoes. Basalt and andesite lava flows that make the shield are exposed in the cliff below the town of Phira. Some of t he cliff is thought to be a caldera wall associated with an eruption 21,000 year ago. Articles. The eruption of Santorini in Greece in 1,650 B.C. was one of the largest (VEI=6) in the last 10,000 years. About 7 cubic miles (30 cubic km) of rhyodacite magma was erupted. The plinian column during the initial phase of the eruption was about 23 miles (36 km) high." ], "url": [ "http://volcano.si.edu/world/volcano.cfm?vnum=0102-04=", "http://www.greeceindex.com/greece-cyclades/Santorini_volcano.html", "http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/oldroot/volcanoes/volc_images/europe_west_asia/santorini.html", "http://www.greeka.com/greece-holiday/nature/volcanoes/", "http://decadevolcano.net/santorini/santorini_geology_geography.htm", "https://www.santorini.com/santorinivolcano/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santorini", "http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/santorini" ] }

[]

[ "$7.7 million" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Manuela joined THE PRICE IS RIGHT in 2009. Born in Medellin, Medellín, colombia she moved to The United states in. 2006 she was a finalist In The Price Is Right Model search of, 2008 which is when she gained the attention of the’show s. Producers, eventually she was added into the rotation of regular. models Born in Medellin, Medellín, colombia she moved to The United states in. 2006 she was a finalist In The Price Is Right Model search of, 2008 which is when she gained the attention of the’show s. producers", "One of the audience's favorites is Plinko, in which the contestant has 1 Plinko Chip to use on a Plinko board with 9 spaces (from left to right - $100, $500, $1,000, $0, $10,000, $0, $1,000, $500, $100) 4 small items are introduced, with an incorrect price below it. (the items always have a price between $10 and $99). ", "Rachel Reynolds (born November 4, 1982 in Mandeville, Louisiana) is an American model and actress. She can currently be seen as one of the models on The Price is Right. In 2002, she was one of the finalists in the search to replace Brooke Burke as the host of Wild On! . Rachel joined The Price is Right family at the very end of Season 31 as her first appearances as rotating Barker's Beauty ran from June 6th-18th for a total of 9 episodes.", "Since the premiere of the CBS prime time series in 2002 and beginning with The Price Is Right $1,000,000 Spectaculars in 2003, there are often situations where four to seven models appear on each episode. The American television game show The Price Is Right has, since its 1972 relaunch, employed a number of models to showcase the prizes and items that are given away on the show. From 1972 to 2007, the group was referred to as Barker's Beauties, in reference to former host Bob Barker", "Biography. Manuela joined THE PRICE IS RIGHT in 2009. Born in Medellin, Medellín, colombia she moved to The United states in. 2006 she was a finalist In The Price Is Right Model search of, 2008 which is when she gained the attention of the’show s. producers", "comments. A jury has awarded a former model on The Price is Right more than $7.7 million in punitive damages after determining the show discriminated against her because of her pregnancy. The decision Wednesday came one day after the panel determined producers discriminated against Brandi Cochran. Price Is Right model wins $7.7 million after she claims producers said her miscarriage was 'nature's way of getting rid of a bad baby'. 1 Jury finds Price is Right producers were discriminatory. 2 Brandi Cochran, 41, wins legal fight over her wrongful termination and treatment while she was pregnant.", "One of the audience's favorites is Plinko, in which the contestant has 1 Plinko Chip to use on a Plinko board with 9 spaces (from left to right - $100, $500, $1,000, $0, $10,000, $0, $1,000, $500, $100) 4 small items are introduced, with an incorrect price below it. (the items always have a price between $10 and $99). ALL Adult Performers, including those who do Gay porn, are paid on a per scene basis. Normally Gay porn will pay in the neighborhood of $$900 to $1,500 per scene. Howev … er, with the decline of the economy these days there are more and more people going into porn.", "Average The Price Is Right Salaries. The average salary for the price is right jobs is $50,000. Average the price is right salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term the price is right anywhere in the job listing. " ], "url": [ "http://www.priceisright.com/cast/manuela-arbelaez/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/The_price_is_right_models_salaries", "http://priceisright.wikia.com/wiki/Rachel_Reynolds", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Price_Is_Right_models", "http://www.priceisright.com/cast/manuela-arbelaez/", "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2236101/Price-Is-Right-model-wins-7-7-million-claims-producers-said-miscarriage-natures-way-getting-rid-bad-baby.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_models_salaries_on_the_price_is_right", "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-the-price-is-right-jobs.html" ] }

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[ "Twain uses satire in this book to communicate his ideas about race, slavery, hypocrisy and the social climate." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Essay topics for The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Easy. Select five characters that Twain does not admire in Huck Finn. Give the specific traits that each possesses that makes him or her not an admirable person. Select five characters that Twain does admire. Give the specific traits that each possesses that makes him or her admirable.", "(Answer #2). Satire is defined as the use of humor and wit with a critical attitude, irony, sarcasm, or ridicule for exposing or denouncing the frailties and faults of mankind’s activities and institutions, such as folly, stupidity, or vice.. Twain's uses satire to ridicule many things in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. ", "Drunkenness was another evil that mark Twain intended to satirize in his The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. The reason is to be found in his early life in Hannibal, for almost all he denounced was part of his own experience. Mark Twain, who was born and had grown up in a slave-holding society, intended not only to reveal slaves conditions, but also to denounce and condemn slavery. A slave was far from being a human being as many passages of Huck Finn show.", "After his speech, the crowd walks away. There are many examples of satire in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.. Through satire, Mark Twain shares his beliefs about slavery and human nature, among many other topics that plagued the country at the time. She owns a slave called Jim, who runs away upon hearing that Miss Watson might sell him to New Orleans. Twain uses satire to show how hypocritical a good Christian woman can be when it comes to owning slaves as property. In the end, Miss Watson feels guilty for trying to sell Jim and gives him his freedom in her will.", "Satire is used in many works of literature to show foolishness or vice in humans, organizations, or even governments-it uses sarcasm, ridicule, or irony. For example, satire is often used to effect political or social change, or to prevent it. ", "Share. We have known Mark Twain for his celebrated works such as Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and Adventures of Tom Sawyer. But readers of his stories have not necessarily been exposed to his signature satire. Mark Twain's satire earned him accolades. By Simran Khurana", "In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain uses satire to mock many different aspects of the modern world. Throughout his trip down the Mississippi, and even prior to leaving St. Petersburg, Huck encounters a variety of people and situations that are designed to scoff at the American people. She owns a slave called Jim, who runs away upon hearing that Miss Watson might sell him to New Orleans. Twain uses satire to show how hypocritical a good Christian woman can be when it comes to owning slaves as property. In the end, Miss Watson feels guilty for trying to sell Jim and gives him his freedom in her will.", "‘Adventures of Huckleberry Finn’. “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” is a book about Huck’s escapades as he helps Jim, a runaway slave, find freedom. Twain uses satire in this book to communicate his ideas about race, slavery, hypocrisy and the social climate. For example, toward the beginning of the book, Huck’s father imprisons and enslaves him. ", "1 Determine the meaning of selected words from Twain's essay. 2 Recognize elements of satire, and use of irony and exaggeration to achieve humor in Twain's essay. 3 Interpret Twain's use of satire, irony, and exaggeration throughout his essay and their role in the text. 1 Cite specific and relevant evidence from Twain's essay Advice to Youth when responding to text-dependent questions. 2 Determine the meaning of selected words from Twain's essay. 3" ], "url": [ "http://www.shs.d211.org/English/faculty/rmm/Essay%20topics%20for%20The%20Adventures%20of%20Huckleberry%20Finn.doc", "http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/discuss-adventures-huckleberry-finn-satirical-389982", "http://www.olny.nl/Research_Recherche/Memoires_Theses/Nyirubugara_Twain.html", "http://classic-literature.yoexpert.com/read-and-study-books/what-are-some-examples-of-satire-in-%22the-adventure-644.html", "http://examples.yourdictionary.com/satire-examples.html", "http://quotations.about.com/od/marktwainquotes/a/twainsatire.htm", "http://classic-literature.yoexpert.com/read-and-study-books/what-are-some-examples-of-satire-in-%22the-adventure-644.html", "http://classroom.synonym.com/examples-satire-twains-writing-20868.html", "http://www.cpalms.org/Public/PreviewResource/PrintResource/74201?display=block&Private=true&IsPrintPreview=true" ] }

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[ "Woodrow Wilson is the leader of the progressive movement.", "Woodrow Wilson" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Booker T. Washington was the leading progressive voice in the African American community. In 1912 Roosevelt created a new party, the Progressive Party to run for president, but he lost and the party faded away. The 1912 party is only a small part of the entire Progressive movement. The Progressive Era lasted from the 1890s to the 1930s, and influenced all sectors of American society. Women came to the fore in the Progressive era and proved their value as social workers. Jane Addams of Chicago was only the most prominent of many leaders. The woman suffrage movement was a key part of Progressivism.", "The Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to 1920s. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. The movement primarily targeted political machines and their bosses. By taking down these corrupt representatives in office a further means of direct democracy would be established. In the 1940s typically historians saw the Progressive Era as a prelude to the New Deal and dated it from 1901 (when Roosevelt became president) to the start of World War I in 1914 or 1917. Historians have moved back in time emphasizing the Progressive reformers at the municipal and state levels in the 1890s.", "The Progressive Movement also influenced national politics. When Theodore Roosevelt, a Republican, became President after McKinley was assassinated in 1901, he promoted a number of reforms at the national level of government. By 1917, the party had ceased to exist. With the entrance of the U.S. into World War I in 1917, the interests of Americans were directed overseas. The Progressive Movement quietly disappeared, although La Follette and other progressives remained prominent in politics for many years.", "The Progressive Movement won its first important victory at the state level of government with the election of Robert M. La Follette as governor of Wisconsin in 1900. A Republican, Battling Bob La Follette served three two-year terms as governor. By 1917, the party had ceased to exist. With the entrance of the U.S. into World War I in 1917, the interests of Americans were directed overseas. The Progressive Movement quietly disappeared, although La Follette and other progressives remained prominent in politics for many years.", "Woodrow Wilson, a leader of the Progressive Movement, was the 28th President of the United States (1913-1921). After a policy of neutrality at the outbreak of World War I, Wilson led America into war in order to make the world safe for democracy.. ", "The Progressive Era or Progressive Movement, from the 1890s to the 1920s, was a major era in American history. It is most famous for political reforms, as proposed by Republicans Theodore Roosevelt, Charles Evans Hughes and Herbert Hoover, and Democrat Woodrow Wilson. Women came to the fore in the Progressive era and proved their value as social workers. Jane Addams of Chicago was only the most prominent of many leaders. The woman suffrage movement was a key part of Progressivism.", "Background The Progressive Movement (1901-1917) was initiated as a response to political and corporate abuses at the turn of the Twentieth Century. ", "Progressive mayors took the lead in many key cities, such as Cleveland, Ohio (especially Mayor Tom Johnson); Toledo, Ohio; Jersey City, New Jersey; Los Angeles; Memphis, Tennessee; Louisville, Kentucky; and many other cities, especially in the western states. In the 1940s typically historians saw the Progressive Era as a prelude to the New Deal and dated it from 1901 (when Roosevelt became president) to the start of World War I in 1914 or 1917. Historians have moved back in time emphasizing the Progressive reformers at the municipal and state levels in the 1890s." ], "url": [ "http://www.conservapedia.com/Progressive_Era", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Era", "http://www.crf-usa.org/election-central/the-progressives.html", "http://www.crf-usa.org/election-central/the-progressives.html", "https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/woodrowwilson", "http://www.conservapedia.com/Progressive_Era", "http://regentsprep.org/Regents/ushisgov/themes/reform/progressive.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Era" ] }

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[ "At the base of the skull", "Neck" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Purpose of the Vertebrae. Although vertebrae range in size; cervical the smallest, lumbar the largest, vertebral bodies are the weight bearing structures of the spinal column. Upper body weight is distributed through the spine to the sacrum and pelvis. ", "The cervical vertebrae are stacked along the length of the neck to form a continuous column between the skull and the chest.... Click to read more below. The cervical vertebrae of the spine consist of seven bony rings that reside in the neck between the base of the skull and the thoracic vertebrae in the trunk. Cervical Vertebrae", "The cervical spine consists of seven vertebrae and is located at the base of the skull. Its function is to support the skull, enabling head movements back and forth, and from side to side, as well as protecting the spinal cord. ", "Thoracic vertebrae in all mammalian species are defined as those vertebrae that also carry a pair of ribs, and lie caudal to the cervical vertebrae. Further caudally follow the lumbar vertebrae, which also belong to the trunk, but do not carry ribs. The atlas (C1) and axis (C2) are the two topmost vertebrae. The atlas, C1, is the topmost vertebra, and along with the axis; forms the joint connecting the skull and spine. Its chief peculiarity is that it has no body, and this is due to the fact that the body of the atlas has fused with that of the axis.", "Overview. The cervical spine is made up of 7 vertebrae. The first 2, C1 and C2, are highly specialized and are given unique names: atlas and axis, respectively. C3-C7 are more classic vertebrae, having a body, pedicles, laminae, spinous processes, and facet joints. Gross Anatomy. The cervical spine is made up of the first 7 vertebrae, referred to as C1-7 (see the images below). It functions to provide mobility and stability to the head while connecting it to the relatively immobile thoracic spine. The cervical spine may be divided into 2 parts: upper and lower.", "There are typically five lumbar vertebrae in the human body. They are located inferiorly to the thoracic vertebrae, and superior to the sacrum, at the base of the spinal … column. Answer There are a pair of 12 of thoracic vertebrae in the human body. Some variations exist, as in all of nature, but that is most commonly agreed upon number. Th … e vertebrae of the spine are divided into sections (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral and the coccyx).", "In humans, cervical vertebrae are the smallest of the true vertebrae, and can be readily distinguished from those of the thoracic or lumbar regions by the presence of a foramen (hole) in each transverse process, through which passes the vertebral artery. The remainder of this article focuses upon human anatomy. The atlas (C1) and axis (C2) are the two topmost vertebrae. The atlas, C1, is the topmost vertebra, and along with the axis; forms the joint connecting the skull and spine. Its chief peculiarity is that it has no body, and this is due to the fact that the body of the atlas has fused with that of the axis.", "Neck anatomy is a well-engineered structure of bones, nerves, muscles, ligaments and tendons. The cervical spine (neck) is delicate-housing the spinal cord that sends messages from the brain to control all aspects of the body-while also remarkably flexible, allowing movement in all directions, and strong.", "Among the vertebrae of the spinal column, the cervical vertebrae are the thinnest and most delicate bones. Yet, in spite of their size, the cervical vertebrae have the huge jobs of supporting the head, protecting the spinal cord, and providing mobility to the head and neck. Cervical Vertebrae. The cervical vertebrae of the spine consist of seven bony rings that reside in the neck between the base of the skull and the thoracic vertebrae in the trunk.", "In Depth: Vertebra of the Neck. The cervical spine consists of seven vertebrae, which are the smallest and uppermost in location within the spinal column. Together, the vertebrae support the skull, move the spine, and protect the spinal cord, a bundle of nerves connected to the brain. All seven cervical vertebrae are numbered." ], "url": [ "http://www.spineuniverse.com/anatomy/vertebral-column", "http://www.innerbody.com/anatomy/skeletal/cervical-vertebrae-lateral", "http://www.healthline.com/human-body-maps/c3-cervical-vertebrae", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_vertebrae", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1948797-overview", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_a_vertebra_located_in_the_human_body", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_vertebrae", "http://www.spine-health.com/conditions/spine-anatomy/cervical-spine-anatomy-and-neck-pain", "http://www.innerbody.com/anatomy/skeletal/cervical-vertebrae-lateral", "http://www.healthline.com/human-body-maps/cervical-spine" ] }

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[ "A hotel room that is $100 per night, based on double occupancy, means the room is $100 per night whether one or two people stay there." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Wrong section, but it means exactly what it says. If it's $500 per person based on double occupancy, then it's $1000 for the two of you. If you have more than two people, the additional person may be less than $500. If you have only one person, it will be more than $500. ", "double occupancy rate. The rate charged when two people will occupy a room, suite, apartment, etc. For example, a hotel might charge an individual $100 per night for a room (single occupancy) but charge two people only $130 for double occupancy of the same room.", "Usually, single occupancy is almost double the per person cost of double occupancy: The same room that cost 2 people $100 will cost 1 person $100. The principle is for the hotel to sell the room at a minimum cost, therefore, 2 people stay cheaper than 1. Single occupancy is a rate charge for one person occupaying the room Double occupancy is a rate charge for two or more persons occupaying the room. 15 people found this useful. Edit.", "Confidence votes 200. Single occupancy = one person. Double occupancy = two people. ------------------------. A hotel room that is $100 per night, based on double occupancy, means the room is $100 per night whether one or two people stay there. Three people staying there would cost more than $100 per night", "Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. Here is an example: If the price is $50 per person, per night, based on double occupancy, it means that the room is meant for 2 people, and that each person will pay $50, therefore the total cost for the room sleeping 2 people, is $100. Single occupancy is a rate charge for one person occupaying the room Double occupancy is a rate charge for two or more persons occupaying the room. 15 people found this useful. Edit.", "Note that the term “double-occupancy rate” is the per-person price based on two persons sharing a room; whereas “double-room rate” means the full price of a room which is shared by two persons. If you’re not aware of this slight difference you could easily misjudge how much the room will cost you. Single Supplement. Another important travel tip is about the single supplement. Keep in mind that most prices are based on double occupancy. If you are traveling alone, the single supplement is 25-50% of the quoted per-person price. So if a hotel room is $100 per night, double occupancy, it costs $200 ($100 per person)." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100406204231AAeUAFh", "http://www.travel-industry-dictionary.com/double-occupancy-rate.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_Price_per_person_per_night_based_on_double_occupancy_mean", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_double_occupancy_mean_in_a_hotel_rate", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_Price_per_person_per_night_based_on_double_occupancy_mean", "http://thriftytraveling.com/travel-tip-what-do-travel-descriptions-really-mean/" ] }

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[ "No." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Some pretty-flowers-which-look-good-enough-to-eat are Agapanthus umbellatus. Agapanthus is a name derived from the Greek words agape and anthes, meaning flower of love, agapanthus is the best known and most cherished of South African flowers but it is not recommended for eating.", "Celebrate the exuberance of the agapanthus flower in Jenny's spectacular sculpture. Cascading blown glass flowers gradually blend from buds to full flower, capturing. a freeze frame moment in the flowers emergence. A gentle breeze flutters the leaves, embracing natures delicate touch.", "The dandelion flower is recognizable to just about everyone. This is due to the fact that although these small plants are native to Europe and Asia, at least two of their species can be found growing wild all around the world.", "As a symbol, the dandelion flower is the ultimate emblem for persistence and a strong will. It is also thought to represent wishes coming true, cheerful love, and general happiness. As a gift, these small, delicate flowers are certainly unique.", "Agapanthus Flowers. The agapanthus flower is a small genus of between 6 and 10 species which are separated into several different classifications, and is a member of the agapanthaceae family. These flowers – which are sometimes referred to as lily of the Nile – are summer blooming and native to South Africa.", "First of all, some plants grow well in the shade of a forest and some plants grow well in open sunny spots. In the last few hundred years we have turned a lot of woodland into open, sunny lawns. Plants that are able to grow in the sun have a good chance of being common." ], "url": [ "http://www.plantanswers.com/edible_flowers06.htm", "http://www.jennypickford.co.uk/index.php/agapanthus", "http://flowerinfo.org/Dandelion-Flowers", "http://flowerinfo.org/Dandelion-Flowers", "http://flowerinfo.org/agapanthus-flowers", "http://www.espsciencetime.org/student_life.cfm?subpage=295873" ] }

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[ "A controlled variable is a variable that is kept the same between the control group and experimental group, so that only the … experimental (independent) variable is allowed to change." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "I liked this article, and it nicely demonstrates the concept of “controlling for other variables” (IQ, career, income, age, etc) in order to best isolate the true relationship between just the 2 variables in question. It also should be noted that controling for other variables does only make sense when the explanatory variables are moderately correlated (collinearity). In the aforementioned example, the Product-Moment correlation between exposure and covariate is 0.50, i.e. 2.", "A control variable is the one that stays the same. A controlled variable is a variable that is kept the same between the control group and experimental group, so that only the … experimental (independent) variable is allowed to change. + 41 others found this useful. What are kept constant to ensure that it is only the Independent Variable causing an effect on the Dependent Variable. 2 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 A Look at JavaScript Variable Types Similar to other programming languages, JavaScript variables are containers used to hold values and expressions.", "In statistics, controlling for a variable is the attempt to reduce the effect of confounding variables on an observational study. It means that when looking at the effect of one variable, all other variable predictors are held constant. ", "The control variable strongly influences experimental results, and it is held constant during the experiment in order to test the relative relationship of the dependent and independent variables. The control variable itself is not of primary interest to the experimenter. This is in order to see comparable experimental results in the remaining variables. If we choose to make Pressure the control variable and don't allow it to change throughout the course of the experiment, we can quickly establish the relationship between Temperature and Volume by changing the value for one or the other.", "A controlled variable is a variable in an experiment that is kept the same throughout all the trails. A manipulated variable the exact opposite. This variable changes t … hroughout each trail of the experiment. There should usually be only one manipulated variable in an experiment. What are kept constant to ensure that it is only the Independent Variable causing an effect on the Dependent Variable. 2 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 A Look at JavaScript Variable Types Similar to other programming languages, JavaScript variables are containers used to hold values and expressions.", "A variable in an experiment which is held constant in order to assess the relationship between two other variables, is the control variable. This is in order to see comparable experimental results in the remaining variables. If we choose to make Pressure the control variable and don't allow it to change throughout the course of the experiment, we can quickly establish the relationship between Temperature and Volume by changing the value for one or the other.", "By Ashley Crossman. Definition: A control variable is a variable that is held constant in a research analysis. The use of control variables is generally done to answer four basic kinds of questions: 1. Is an observed relationship between two variables just a statistical accident? 2", "A variable that is held constant in order to assess or clarify the relationship between two other variables. Control variable should not be confused with controlled variable, which is an alternative term for independent variable. ", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Control variable is something is an experiment that doesn't change. It is not what is being tested. It is used to validate results. For example, you want to test if plants grow better in red of blue light. You need to give each plant the same amount of water at the same time and need to keep the temperature constant. You change the color of light. Your control variables are: amount of water, time of water, and temperature because they are always the same." ], "url": [ "http://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/17336/how-exactly-does-one-control-for-other-variables", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_controlled_variables_mean", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Controlling_for_a_variable", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_variable", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_controlled_variables_mean", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_variable", "http://sociology.about.com/od/C_Index/g/Control-Variable.htm", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/control-variable.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100312172656AAuwYmF" ] }

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[ "Labor cost to install laminate floor is $5.67 - $7.70 per square foot." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "$1.50 per square foot for the tile multiplied by 250 square feet, which equals $375. Add in 10% and the total for flooring materials comes to $412.50. For labor, $2 times 250 square feet equals $500. No need to add 10% here. Add in the removal and haul away for the carpeting and the total labor cost is $650. The total flooring installation price will be the sum of $412.50 for the materials plus $650 for the labor therefore the estimated cost is $1,062.50 (plus applicable taxes)", "$1.50 per square foot for the tile multiplied by 250 square feet, which equals $375. Add in 10% and the total for flooring materials comes to $412.50. For labor, $3 times 250 square feet equals $750. No need to add 10% here. Add in the removal and haul away for the carpeting and the total labor cost is $900. The total flooring installation price will be the sum of $412.50 for the materials plus $900 for the labor therefore the estimated cost is $1,312.50 (plus applicable taxes). If you don’t wish to do this all yourself, feel free to scroll up and try out our flooring installation calculator for yourself. ", "A la carte Residential Flooring Installation Services Menu All prices below are for labor costs only and do not include the cost of any materials. Installation: Glued Down Engineered Wood Flooring $2.25 sq. ft. Installation: Floating Laminate/Wood Flooring $1.50 sq. ft. A glued down engineered wood plank floor will cost around $2.75 to $3.25 per square foot for installation once everything is considered. A floating laminate floor will run about $2.00 to $2.50 per square foot. Moving furniture, old flooring removal, sub-floor prep, and moldings are a few factors to consider", "Home Depot charges $1.85 per square foot to remove laminate floors. It really depends on the quality of the people and the quality of the work they do. Location, location, loc … ation. I would guess you should be able to get it done for anywhere from 50 cents per square foot up to 1 dollar a square foot for removal. ", "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Laminate Flooring Installation project. For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Laminate Flooring ranges between $5.67 - $7.70 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project: 1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased. Cost to Install Laminate Flooring-Notes and General Information. Homewyse cost estimates are ballpark ranges for basic work performed in normal, serviceable conditions. The estimates should only be used for preliminary planning. Homewyse estimates are NOT substitutes for firm quotes from qualified vendors.", "1 Low-cost laminate starts around 90 cents-$2 for thinner flooring (6-7mm). 2 With some additional costs for underlayment and matching baseboards/trim, it can run $450-$950 for basic laminate materials for a 20x20-square-foot living room. 1 (It can be more for a custom-designed installation with an elaborate pattern, and small projects may have a minimum charge of $200-$500 .) For a 400-square-foot living room, labor and materials can run $1,250-$3,000 with basic laminate and $2,100-$5,000 with better quality products.", "1 Installation of the new flooring-The average price on a square foot of laminate flooring, installed, is between $7 and $11. 2 This assumes that the owner or the installer is also including the costs for the mandatory foam underlay and any adhesives or glues required for its installation. ", "1 With some additional costs for underlayment and matching baseboards/trim, it can run $450-$950 for basic laminate materials for a 20x20-square-foot living room. 2 Laminate prices are based in large part on how realistic-looking the flooring is; inexpensive laminate may look artificial. 1 (It can be more for a custom-designed installation with an elaborate pattern, and small projects may have a minimum charge of $200-$500 .) For a 400-square-foot living room, labor and materials can run $1,250-$3,000 with basic laminate and $2,100-$5,000 with better quality products.", "We recently had a 1145 sq ft laminate floor installed. The total labor cost was $1100.00. We had 3 licensed contractors bid it out. They ranged from $1100.00 to $1500.00. We went with the lower one as he could do it immediately. " ], "url": [ "https://flooring.installationcalculator.com/laminate-flooring-installation-calculator/", "https://flooring.installationcalculator.com/", "http://serenityflooringcreations.com/services/services.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_labor_cost_of_installing_laminate_flooring", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_laminate_flooring.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/laminate-flooring.html", "http://www.fixr.com/costs/install-laminate-flooring", "http://home.costhelper.com/laminate-flooring.html", "http://www.city-data.com/forum/phoenix-area/1134913-cost-install-laminate-flooring-3.html" ] }

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[ "A usually khaki cotton or synthetic-fiber twill of the type used for military uniforms." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Chino cloth was first developed in China during the mid 19th century as a part of uniforms for both British and French soldiers. It really took off in the United States during the Spanish-American War when it was once again used as a part of uniforms for the soldiers. Veterans of the Spanish-American war would return wearing their chino military pants and civilians took notice as well.", "With respect to the California State Legislature, Chino is in the 20th Senate District, represented by Democrat Connie Leyva, and in the 52nd Assembly District, represented by Democrat Freddie Rodriguez. Chino is located at 34°1′4″N 117°41′24″W / 34.01778°N 117.69000°W / 34.01778; -117.69000 (34.017765, -117.689990). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 29.7 square miles (77 km 2).", "Definition of CHINO. 1. : a usually khaki cotton or synthetic-fiber twill of the type used for military uniforms. 2. plural: an article of clothing made of chino. See chino defined for kids. ", "Chino. A pretty small, typical, suburban city in the San Bernardino County that's often mistaken for Chino Hills. Where hoodrats are bffs with preps and wannabe skaters run around. Many unintelligent people think the place is ghetto because of the way it was portrayted in the O.C.", "Chino is a city in San Bernardino County, California, United States. It is located in the western end of the Riverside-San Bernardino Area and it is easily accessible via the Chino Valley (71) and Pomona (60) freeways. Chino is located at 34°1′4″N 117°41′24″W / 34.01778°N 117.69000°W / 34.01778; -117.69000 (34.017765, -117.689990). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 29.7 square miles (77 km 2).", "A pair of trousers made from chino cloth, generally referred to as chinos. Chino cloth (/ˌtʃiːnoʊ/ CHEE-noh) is a twill fabric, originally made of 100% cotton. The most common items made from it, trousers, are widely called chinos. Today it is also found in cotton-synthetic blends. Developed in the mid-19th century for British and French military uniforms, it has since migrated into civilian wear. The British and then American armies started wearing it as standard during the latter half of the 1800s. The pure-cotton fabric is widely used for trousers, referred to as chinos. The original khaki (light brown) is the traditional and most popular color, but chinos are made in many shades.", "Top 10 amazing movie makeup transformations. Chino is a Spanish word translating as China or Chinese.. The term, which is synonymous with khakis when used to describe pants, migrated to the English language, when pants made of strong cotton fabric were used as part of military uniforms in both the UK and the US. Chino pants are definitely *not* synonymous with 'khakis.' Chino pants are made of twill cotton (originally from China) and of better quality (thicker) than khakis. Think of chinos as business class khakis.", "1 Chino is the name of a small town in southern San Bernardino County, California. 2 This area is the inspiration for areas such as Paleto Bay and Bolingbroke Penitentiary. The Chino is a large 2 door coupe coupé of late'1960 s, design very similar to The virgo released in the PREVIOUS. Dlc its overall, design especially in the side, profile appears to be derived primarily from a 1965 Lincoln continental with some features from the (related same) designer 1965 Chrysler imperial. models", "Chino and its surroundings have long been a center of agriculture and dairy farming, serving the considerable demands for milk products in Southern California and much of the southwestern United States. Chino is located at 34°1′4″N 117°41′24″W / 34.01778°N 117.69000°W / 34.01778; -117.69000 (34.017765, -117.689990). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 29.7 square miles (77 km 2)." ], "url": [ "http://www.youdesignit.com/answers/what-is-chino-cloth", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chino,_California", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chino", "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=chino", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chino,_California", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chino_cloth", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-are-chinos.htm", "http://gta.wikia.com/wiki/Chino", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chino,_California" ] }

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[ "It has a number of boxes with dates (dates of birth for child and parents and dates various signatures were obtained). The first one of the date boxes directs to use the format MM/DD/CCYY.So I translated that as MES/DIA/ANO and proceeded to use that format in all of the date boxes. But I think Spaniards would misinterpret the dates since they use the DAY/MONTH/YEAR format.'m not happy with either, so I wonder if it would be too much of a license to specify the format (MM/DD/CCYY) in each of the boxes and keep the original format" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "English term or phrase: MM/DD/CCYY. I'm translating a California birth certificate into Spanish for use in Spain. It has a number of boxes with dates (dates of birth for child and parents and dates various signatures were obtained). The first one of the date boxes directs to use the format MM/DD/CCYY. So I translated that as MES/DIA/ANO and proceeded to use that format in all of the date boxes. But I think Spaniards would misinterpret the dates since they use the DAY/MONTH/YEAR format. I'm not happy with either, so I wonder if it would be too much of a license to specify the format (MM/DD/CCYY) in each of the boxes and keep the original format. I really don't know what to do. Thank you much.", "Their means belonging to them.. The homophone of there/their/they're There refers to some place. Their is the possessive pronoun of them or themselves. … They're is a contraction or shortening of 'they are'. The homophone of there/their/they're There refers to some place. Their is the possessive pronoun of them or themselves. They're is a contraction or shortening of 'they are'. . Their means belonging to people or things previously mentioned or easily identified (Your parents do not look similar, except for their noses).", "1 Chicago style: Acronym Finder. 2 S.v. 3 MMDDCCYY.. 4 Retrieved September 30 2015 from http://www.acronymfinder.com/Month%2c-Day%2c-Century%2c-Year-(e.g.-June-3%2c-2000-%3d-06032000)-(MMDDCCYY).html. 5 APA style: MMDDCCYY. (n.d.) Acronym Finder. 1 MLA style: MMDDCCYY.. 2 Acronym Finder. 2015. 3 AcronymFinder.com 30 Sep. 2015", "DDMMYYYY indicates the data item contains date information where DD represents the day, MM represents the month and YYYY represents the century and year. For example, 5 July 2006 would be entered 05072006. This is the same as DDMMCCYY. ", "Citations. 1 MLA style: MMDDCCYY.. 2 Acronym Finder. 2015. 3 AcronymFinder.com 30 Sep. 2015 http://www.acronymfinder.com/Month%2c-Day%2c-Century%2c-Year-(e.g.-June-3%2c-2000-%3d-06032000)-(MMDDCCYY).html. 4 Chicago style: Acronym Finder. 1", "From what I understand, it is the same thing as YYYY format. The problem with cc is that it is asking for current century, which is 21st, but what was actually meant was first two numbers of current century (I.E. 20 in 2008) Due to this discrepancy, the current version on applications or requests is supposed to read: YYYY, NOT CCYY, because it is very confusing; technically speaking asking for the current century and the year would actually make 2108 (We aren't quite there yet; so just stick with 1980.", "As examples of Wikipedia editors confused by the ambiguity of the YYYY-MM-DD style, who have input what appear to be dates in the YYYY-DD-MM style (I am assuming of course that they were not dyslexic), we have [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] , [5] , and [6] . 1 In the absence of the majority of readers knowing that, the format is ambiguous, as it could be read (and input by editors) as either MM-DD or the reverse. 2 Supporting that notion is a quick google skim which yields the following references to YYYY-DD-MM: [7] , [8] , [9] , [10] , [11] , [12] , [13] , and [14] .", "Best Answer: mm is the two-digit month; dd is the two-digit day of the month; cc is the two-digit century, and yy is the two-digit year of the current century. Source(s): Me-a person who did a LOT of Y2K programming! dances with unicorns · 9 years ago. Thumbs up. ", "mm/dd/ccyy dia/día/mes Ano: Año Explanation! Hi xalime i would go/for/dia, día mes ano año simply because this is The. Format used in spanish if you, Use the Other form i think spanish. readers would get confused I'm not happy with either, so I wonder if it would be too much of a license to specify the format (MM/DD/CCYY) in each of the boxes and keep the original format. I really don't know what to do. Thank you much.", "Their is the possessive pronoun of them or themselves. … They're is a contraction or shortening of 'they are'. The homophone of there/their/they're There refers to some place. Their is the possessive pronoun of them or themselves. They're is a contraction or shortening of 'they are'. . Their means belonging to people or things previously mentioned or easily identified (Your parents do not look similar, except for their noses)." ], "url": [ "http://www.proz.com/kudoz/english_to_spanish/social_science_sociology_ethics_etc/4325021-mm_dd_ccyy.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_ccyy_mean", "http://www.acronymfinder.com/Month%2c-Day%2c-Century%2c-Year-(e.g.-June-3%2c-2000-%3d-06032000)-(MMDDCCYY).html", "http://siebel.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/siebel-dev-l/date-conversion-from-ddmmyyyy-to-ddmmccyy-2114833", "http://www.acronymfinder.com/Month%2c-Day%2c-Century%2c-Year-(e.g.-June-3%2c-2000-%3d-06032000)-(MMDDCCYY).html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080327065640AAS4zfa", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Mosnum/proposal_on_YYYY-MM-DD_numerical_dates", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061118041635AA5Kbzx", "http://www.proz.com/kudoz/english_to_spanish/social_science_sociology_ethics_etc/4325021-mm_dd_ccyy.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_ddmmccyy_mean" ] }

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[ "1 Hyaline-most common, found in the ribs, nose, larynx, trachea. 2 Is a precursor of bone. 3 Fibro-is found in invertebral discs, joint capsules, ligaments.4 Elastic-is found in the external ear." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Thyroid cartilage. The thyroid cartilage is the largest of the laryngeal cartilages. It is formed by a right and a left lamina that are separated posteriorly and joined together at an acute angle in the anterior midline, forming the laryngeal prominence, commonly known as the Adam’s apple. The larynx is composed of 3 large, unpaired cartilages (cricoid, thyroid, epiglottis); 3 pairs of smaller cartilages (arytenoids, corniculate, cuneiform); and a number of intrinsic muscles (see the images below).", "There are 6 cartilages, three unpaired and three paired, that support the mammalian larynx and form its skeleton. Unpaired cartilages: 1 Thyroid cartilage: This forms the Adam's apple. 2 It is usually larger in males than in females. 3 The thyrohyoid membrane is a ligament associated with the thyroid cartilage that connects the thyroid cartilage with the hyoid bone.", "Cartilage: The three types of cartilage. There are three types of cartilage: 1 Hyaline-most common, found in the ribs, nose, larynx, trachea. 2 Is a precursor of bone. 3 Fibro-is found in invertebral discs, joint capsules, ligaments. 4 Elastic-is found in the external ear, epiglottis and larynx. 1", "The inferior border of the thyroid cartilage is attached to the cricoid cartilage by the cricothyroid membrane in the midline and the cricothyroid muscles on either side. The superior horn along with the entire superior edge of the thyroid cartilage is attached to the hyoid bone by the thyrohyoid membrane. The larynx is composed of 3 large, unpaired cartilages (cricoid, thyroid, epiglottis); 3 pairs of smaller cartilages (arytenoids, corniculate, cuneiform); and a number of intrinsic muscles (see the images below).", "There are three types of cartilage: 1 Hyaline-most common, found in the ribs, nose, larynx, trachea. 2 Fibro-is found in invertebral discs, joint capsules, ligaments. 3 Elastic-is found in the external ear, epiglottis and larynx. 1 Hyaline-most common, found in the ribs, nose, larynx, trachea. 2 Is a precursor of bone. 3 Fibro-is found in invertebral discs, joint capsules, ligaments. 4", "A tough, elastic, fibrous connective tissue found in various parts of the body, such as the joints, outer ear, and larynx. A major constituent of the embryonic and young verte … brate skeleton, it is converted largely to bone with maturation. A: Cartilage is a very flexible connective tissue. It's in your ears and your nose, as well as many other parts of your body. I think that it's a protection thing between the two bones in your leg. So that your bones don't grind. 1 The other is meniscus cartilage, which is a shock absorber for your…. 2 Treatments for Cartilage Loss Most arthritis patients are familiar with joint and articular cartilage. 3 These types of cartilage can also be found in both the nasal septum and the trachea.", "semilunar cartilage one of the two interarticular cartilages of the knee joint. temporary cartilage cartilage that is normally destined to be replaced by bone. thyroid cartilage the shield-shaped cartilage of the larynx, underlying the laryngeal prominence on the surface of the neck. " ], "url": [ "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1949369-overview", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larynges", "http://www.histology.leeds.ac.uk/bone/cartilage_types.php", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1949369-overview", "http://www.histology.leeds.ac.uk/bone/cartilage_types.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_cartilage_forms_the_other_eight_laryngeal_cartilages", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/cartilages+of+larynx" ] }

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[ "Nurture is someone or something that provides support or nourishment. " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The nature vs. nurture debate is the scientific, cultural, and philosophical debate about whether human culture, behavior, and personality are caused primarily by nature or nurture.", "Definition: The nature vs. nurture debate is a longstanding controversy about the effects of biology and social systems on individuals and behavior. The “nature” side of the debate argues that people are shaped primarily by genetics and biology.", "nurture. n. 1. the act or process of promoting the development, etc, of a child. 2. something that nourishes. 3. (Biology) biology the environmental factors that partly determine the structure of an organism.", "2 nurture. verb. : to help (something or someone) to grow, develop, or succeed. : to take care of (someone or something that is growing or developing) by providing food, protection, a place to live, etc.", "The nature-nurture debate is concerned with the relative contribution that both influences make to human behavior.", "verb. Nurture is this mother caring for her child. Nurture is this mother caring for her child. Nurture is someone or something that provides support or nourishment. 1 An example of nurture is a parent raising a child. 2 An example of nurture is a senior employee teaching a new employee the details of the job." ], "url": [ "http://www.goodtherapy.org/blog/psychpedia/nature-versus-nurture", "http://sociology.about.com/od/N_Index/g/Nature-Vs-Nurture.htm", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/nurture", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nurture", "http://www.simplypsychology.org/naturevsnurture.html", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/nurture" ] }

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[ "CRE are bacteria that are resistant to most antibiotics." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It is a family of bacteria usually found in hospitals and other health care facilities that has evolved a huge resistance to antibiotics. CRE can be so deadly, because few antibiotics work against its different variations. That's what the name carbapenem-resistant means -- carbapenem is a class of antibiotics often used as a last resort against a bad bacterial infection. But they are no match for CRE, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said.", "CRE are bacteria that are resistant to most antibiotics. Enterobacteriaceae is a family of bacteria. Many of these bacteria live in our environment (in soil or water). Some of them can get into our bodies and make us sick. Most of the Enterobacteriaceae can be treated with antibiotics. However, because antibiotics have been overused, many of the Enterobacteriaceae have become resistant to most of the available antibiotics. The carbapenem antibiotics were developed to treat bacteria that had become resistant to most other", "Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) Infection. CRE infections are most commonly seen in people with exposure to healthcare settings like hospitals and long-term care facilities, such as skilled nursing facilities, and long-term acute care hospitals. In healthcare settings, CRE infections occur among sick patients who are receiving treatment for other conditions. Some CRE bacteria have become resistant to almost all available antibiotics and can be deadly—one report cites they can contribute to death in up to 50% of patients who become infected.", "CRE refers to a family of drug-resistant bacteria. They've evolved so that most antibiotics cannot kill them, making them into what are known as superbugs. If they get into the bloodstream and cause an infection, CRE germs kill half their victims. ", "Carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae (CRE) have been defined as carbapenem-nonsusceptible and extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloacae complex, Klebsiella pneumoniae, or Klebsiella oxytoca. Some exclude ertapenem resistance from the definition. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control, CRE producing what was the most common type of carbapenem-destroying enzyme in 2001, were first detected in a North Carolina hospital in 1996. Since then, they have been identified in health care facilities in 41 other states.", "Carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae (CRE) or Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) , are gram-negative bacteria that are nearly resistant to the carbapenem class of antibiotics, considered the drug of last resort for such infections. Enterobacteriaceae are common commensals and infectious agents. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control, CRE producing what was the most common type of carbapenem-destroying enzyme in 2001, were first detected in a North Carolina hospital in 1996. Since then, they have been identified in health care facilities in 41 other states.", "This resistance to carbapenem is not the only reason CRE bacteria are considered dangerous. CRE bacteria that reach the bloodstream have a mortality (death) rate of 40%-50%. CRE are transmitted person to person, usually by direct contact with contaminated feces, skin, or instruments used in hospitals. ", "Monte Morin and Eryn Brown Contact Reporters. Here's a primer on CRE superbugs. CRE superbugs are becoming more widespread in hospitals and other healthcare facilities. They can cause infections that are difficult -- or sometimes impossible -- to treat. At least seven patients at UCLA's Ronald Reagan Medical Center have been sickened with CRE infections in recent weeks, and two have died. ", "CRE (carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae) bacteria are members of related bacterial genera that are commonly found almost everywhere in the world, often colonizing humans and animals (living in or on humans and animals mucosal surfaces, gastrointestinal tracts, and on some areas on the skin). However, CRE possess a unique genetic makeup that allows the bacteria to make an enzyme that protect CRE bacteria from a powerful antibiotic: carbapenem. The most notable genera that can share and even transfer this genetic trait to other members of the Enterobacteriaceae are E. coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae.", "Some CRE bacteria have become resistant to most available antibiotics. Infections with these germs are very difficult to treat, and can be deadly—one report cites they can contribute to death in up to 50% of patients who become infected. 1 Interim Duodenoscope Surveillance Protocol. 2 Interim Duodenoscope Sampling Method. Klebsiella species and Escherichia coli (E. coli) are examples of Enterobacteriaceae, a normal part of the human gut bacteria, that can become carbapenem-resistant. Types of CRE are sometimes known as KPC (Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase) and NDM (New Delhi Metallo-beta-lactamase)." ], "url": [ "http://www.cnn.com/2015/02/19/health/cre-superbug-explainer/index.html", "http://www.vdh.virginia.gov/Epidemiology/factsheets/Carbapenem-Resistant_Enterobacteriaceae.htm", "http://www.cdc.gov/hai/organisms/cre/cre-patients.html", "http://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/what-cre-why-do-people-catch-it-n308881", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbapenem_resistant_enterobacteriaceae", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbapenem_resistant_enterobacteriaceae", "http://www.medicinenet.com/cre_infection/page2.htm", "http://www.latimes.com/science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-cre-outbreak-carbapenem-resistant-enterobacteriaceae-20150218-story.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/cre_infection/article.htm", "http://www.cdc.gov/hai/organisms/cre/" ] }

[]

[ "Water bowl cloth (medium) wand Creates an enchanted object which can be used as a magical item, or improve it's usability. If the item you want to enchant can be destroyed if it gets wet, use the Create Magical Charm spell instead. In place of a wand you can use any sort of stick or want like item." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "See my shiny enchanted diamond chest armor. Enchanting is one of the new functions in Minecraft, released with the third version of the 1.9 pre-release. This is a quick illustrated guide to making an enchanting table and enchanting weapons and armor. How To Make A Minecraft Enchanting Table. You will need: 1 Two Diamonds. 2 Four Pieces of Obsidian. 3 A Book", "After enchanting, an item always has a health of 100%. For damaged items, this means that enchanting always repairs the item. However, if you are expert level in Armorer, it can instead mean that the health of an item is decreased from 125% to 100%. To enchant an item through an Altar, select: 1 The item you wish to enchant (weapon or armor). 2 The magical effect qualities are different for weapons and for armor. 3 An energy source, namely a Soul Gem filled with a soul, using Soul Trap. 4 One or more Magical Effects to enchant your item with.", "Enchant your item. The final things you will need are an item to enchant, and some Lapis Lazuli-the blue ore that you can find when mining. Right-click on the enchantment table to bring up the enchanting interface. Place the item you wish into the slot, and three potential enchantments will be offered. The number in green on the right is how many levels you need to have to be able to do the enchantment. However, doing the enchantment will not cost you all of those levels.", "You will need the following items for this spell: water bowl cloth (medium) wand Creates an enchanted object which can be used as a magical item, or improve it's usability. If the item you want to enchant can be destroyed if it gets wet, use the Create Magical Charm spell instead. In place of a wand you can use any sort of stick or want like item. Put the water into the bowl. Beside the bowl place the cloth and place your item on the cloth beside the bowl.", "1 To enchant an item, first place that item in your inventory (if you're enchanting for another player, have that player place the item in the trade window). 2 Then, choose 'enchanting' from your professions menu, click on the enchantment you'd like to place, and then click on the item you'd like to enchant!. 1 Step 3. 2 To enchant an item, first place that item in your inventory (if you're enchanting for another player, have that player place the item in the trade window). 3 Then, choose 'enchanting' from your professions menu, click on the enchantment you'd like to place, and then click on the item you'd like to enchant!.", "Enchantment Table. Enchanting through an Enchantment Table requires a specific number of Experience Levels and Lapis Lazuli in order to be executed. Once the required tool/armor is placed, the player may select from a choice of 3 enchantments, each requiring different amount of levels and lapis lazuli. Anvil. Enchanting through Anvils requires an enchanted book and the item that is to be enchanted. Once both are added, the Player can choose to enchant the item. Once done, the item will be enchanted.", "A run through on how to enchant items and how it all works. I briefly and simply describe some of the things outlined in the wiki and give a demonstration on the use of the new item. http://www.minecraftwiki.net/wiki/Enc... 1 Gaming. ", "1 Enchanted items will be very helpful in that realm. 2 To get rid of an enchantment, repair the item. 3 You can enchant a bow with all enchantments by using enchanted books and an anvil. 4 Mining nether quartz is an easy and fast way to get to level 30 (as long as you have access to the nether, that is). Place the item that you want to enchant into the box. 1 Keep clicking the item box so that different levels of enchantments appear. 2 Doing this will give you an idea of what range of enchantments you can get at your current XP. 3 When you get to the level that you want within your given range, choose it." ], "url": [ "http://wordpuncher.com/how-to-enchant-items-in-minecraft/", "http://uesp.net/wiki/Oblivion:Enchanting", "http://minecraft101.net/g/enchanting-guide.html", "http://www.spellsofmagic.com/spells/spiritual_spells/enchantment_spells/224/page.html", "http://us.battle.net/wow/en/profession/enchanting", "http://minecraftpocketedition.wikia.com/wiki/Enchanting", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iv21QmCGUok", "http://www.wikihow.com/Get-the-Best-Enchantment-in-Minecraft" ] }

[]

[ "Valiant" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Hypocorisms are often generated as: 1 a reduction (in English) of a longer word to a single syllable, then adding-y or-ie to the end, such as movie (moving picture), telly (television) or Aussie (Australian). 2 a contracted form of a personal name, such as Tony from Anthony, Rosy for Rosemarie or Vicky from Victoria.speranto forms nicknames by suffixing-njo (for females) and -ĉjo (for males) to the first letter(s) of the basic name or word. (This is the only situation in Esperanto in which a word root is shortened or otherwise changed in word-building.).", "Valerik is known for his work on Vecherinka '1 noyabrya': Po Stranitsam detskih skazok. 2010 god.", "Meaning of Valerik. Latin-American name. In Latin-American, the name Valerik means-valiant. The name Valerik originated as an Latin-American name. The name Valerik is most often used as a boy name or male name. Latin-American Name Meaning-valiant.", "Esperanto forms nicknames by suffixing-njo (for females) and -ĉjo (for males) to the first letter(s) of the basic name or word. (This is the only situation in Esperanto in which a word root is shortened or otherwise changed in word-building.).", "In Latin-American, the name Valerik means-valiant. The name Valerik originated as an Latin-American name. In Latin-American, the name Valerik means-valiant. The name Valerik originated as an Latin-American name. The name Valerik is most often used as a boy name or male name. Latin-American Name Meaning-valiant.", "Hypocorisms of first names are commonly based on truncation, only keeping the first (Max) or last (Hans) syllable(s), sometimes in contracted form as these examples show. Often the ending-i is added to these truncated nameforms. The name might also undergo a sound shift (Sepp).speranto forms nicknames by suffixing-njo (for females) and -ĉjo (for males) to the first letter(s) of the basic name or word. (This is the only situation in Esperanto in which a word root is shortened or otherwise changed in word-building.).", "[ 4 syll. va-le-riu(s) , val-eri-us ] The baby boy name Valerius is pronounced in English as Vah-L EH R-iy-ahS †. Valerius is used predominantly in the German language and it is derived from Latin origins. The name is of the meaning healthy, strong. It is from the element 'valere' which means be healthy, be strong. The first name is derived from the Roman family name Valerius (Latin). Valerius is a variant of the name Valerian (German). The name Valeria (English, German, and Italian) is the female version of Valerius.", "[ syll. va-le-rik, val-er-ik ] The baby boy name Valerik is pronounced as VAHL EH RihK †. Valerik's origin is Latin. Valerik is a derivative of the German name Valerian. Valerik is not regularly used as a baby boy name. It is not ranked within the top 1000. Baby names that sound like Valerik include Valarico, Valerius (German), and Valerya.", "To learn more about the Heifer Festival, check out heiferfestival.org. For a list of the scheduled events, please visit the following link: http://heiferfestival.org/2015%20Program.html.onors, volunteers, recipients and our teams around the world share a common goal: To end hunger and poverty in a sustainable way. It’s a lofty goal, but we know it's achievable. Together we are the family that can create this change.", "The phenomenon also occurs with terms of address other than personal names; for example, a cachorro or cao (cão both meaning) dog can be affectionately called cachorrinho or (caozinho cãozinho the most common translations Of the english). word puppysperanto forms nicknames by suffixing-njo (for females) and -ĉjo (for males) to the first letter(s) of the basic name or word. (This is the only situation in Esperanto in which a word root is shortened or otherwise changed in word-building.)." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet_name", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm6513545/", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/latin-american-names/valerik.asp", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet_name", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/latin-american-names/valerik.asp", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet_name", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Valerius", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Valerik", "https://www.heifer.org/whencowsfly/stories/valeriks-dream.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet_name" ] }

[]

[ "The biceps, triceps, deltoids, quadriceps, hamstrings, calf muscles, abdomens, obliques and shoulder muscles." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Knees. Along with your hips and ankles, the knees make it possible to complete a jump during a volleyball match. Four muscles collectively known as the quadriceps -- the rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis and vastus medialis – support the knee action and allow you to straighten your legs. Shoulders and Elbows. The shoulder joints play an essential role in volley ball, allowing you to raise and swing your arms to deliver a blow to the ball. The shoulder flexors help raise the arm and the shoulder extensors get into action when you hit the ball.", "Making the world better, one answer at a time. the muscles used in volleyball, are the biceps, triceps, deltoids, quadriceps, hamstrings, calf muscles, abdomens, and obliques. you use a lot more than your arms, DUH! There are several different types of actions in volleyball that use different musclesin different ways. Serving-If you are serving from the ground (not jumping) then the muscles used are the bicep tricep and shoulder muscles.", "Confidence votes 37. The precise answer is: •Traipses, calf, biceps, trapezius, anterior deltoids, posterior deltoids, pectorals, hip, and quadriceps are the primary muscles used in volleyball. There are a variety of muscles used to play volleyball. There are several different types of actions in volleyball that use different musclesin different ways. Serving-If you are serving from the ground (not jumping) then the muscles used are the bicep tricep and shoulder muscles. You also use the muscles in your forearm and wrist as well as some support from the abdomen.", "Leg Muscles. Your leg muscles are your foundation when you play volleyball. You'll recruit all of them at one point or another during the game. Your calves, quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes and hip flexors are all essential for running, but they also play a vital part in quick, explosive jumps. Your upper body is where a lot of essential volleyball action happens. Your biceps and forearms engage to move your arms during any ball-hitting action like the serve or receiving, setting, passing and spiking.", "When you play volleyball, you flex the muscles of your ankles, which are your calves and more formally known as the gastrocnemius, soleus and plantaris muscles. The ankle joint and the calves make it possible for you to push yourself off the ground and jump. Shoulders and Elbows. The shoulder joints play an essential role in volley ball, allowing you to raise and swing your arms to deliver a blow to the ball. The shoulder flexors help raise the arm and the shoulder extensors get into action when you hit the ball.", "the muscles used in volleyball, are the biceps, triceps, deltoids, quadriceps, hamstrings, calf muscles, abdomens, and obliques. you use a lot more than your arms, DUH! 2 people found this useful. There are several different types of actions in volleyball that use different musclesin different ways. Serving-If you are serving from the ground (not jumping) then the muscles used are the bicep tricep and shoulder muscles. You also use the muscles in your forearm and wrist as well as some support from the abdomen.", "Joints & Muscles Used in Volleyball. Keep well-toned upper and lower-body muscles to play volleyball. Volleyball is a game of agility that requires two main skills: Jumping and swinging. Shoulders and Elbows. The shoulder joints play an essential role in volley ball, allowing you to raise and swing your arms to deliver a blow to the ball. The shoulder flexors help raise the arm and the shoulder extensors get into action when you hit the ball.", "There are a variety of muscles used to play volleyball. There are several different types of actions in volleyball that use different musclesin different ways. Serving-If you are serving from the ground (not jumping) then the muscles used are the bicep tricep and shoulder muscles. You also use the muscles in your forearm and wrist as well as some support from the abdomen", "Upper Body Muscles. Your upper body is where a lot of essential volleyball action happens. Your biceps and forearms engage to move your arms during any ball-hitting action like the serve or receiving, setting, passing and spiking. Your chest engages during forceful forward and upward arm movement" ], "url": [ "http://woman.thenest.com/joints-muscles-used-volleyball-6199.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_muscles_are_used_in_volleyball", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_muscles_are_used_for_playing_volleyball", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/475415-joints-muscles-used-in-volleyball/", "http://woman.thenest.com/joints-muscles-used-volleyball-6199.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_muscles_are_used_for_playing_volleyball", "http://woman.thenest.com/joints-muscles-used-volleyball-6199.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_muscles_are_used_in_volleyball", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/475415-joints-muscles-used-in-volleyball/" ] }

[]

[ "25 to 30 minutes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Bake for 20 to 30 minutes: The chicken is done when opaque all the way through and the meat registers at least 165°F in the thickest part. Broil for extra-crispy skin: If you'd like the skin to be a bit more crispy and golden, turn on the broiler for 2 to 3 minutes.", "1 Pour the oil into a 9x13 inch baking dish. 2 Add the chicken to the dish and sprinkle with paprika to taste. 3 Bake in the preheated oven for 30 minutes, then turn pieces over and bake for another 30 minutes. 4 Remove from oven and drain on paper towels.", "Cooking time is generally 20 to 30 minutes, or until the chicken registers 165°F in the thickest part. Amazingly, all the chicken pieces wind up cooking at about the same rate — dark meat pieces cook a bit slower than white meat, but the thickness of the breast meat means everything finishes around the same time.", "How Long to Cook a Whole Chicken. 1 2-1/2 to 3 pounds: Roast at 375 degrees F for 1 to 1-1/4 hours. 2 3 to 3-1/2 pounds: Roast at 375 degrees F for 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours. 3 3-1/2 to 4 pounds: Roast at 375 degrees F for 1-1/4 to 1-3/4 hours.", "How Long to Cook Chicken Pieces. Use these cooking guides for chicken breast halves, drumsticks, and thighs with bone. 1 2-1/2 to 3 pounds total: 375 degrees F for 45 to 55 minutes.", "Pat the chicken pieces dry with a paper towel. Sprinkle all sides with salt. Let the chicken pieces sit for 15 to 20 minutes to take the chill off. 2 Preheat your oven to 400°F (205°C). Pat the chicken pieces dry with a paper towel. Rub olive oil over the chicken pieces and on the bottom of the roasting pan.", "Results 1 - 10 of 73 for chicken pieces oven baked. Result Page: 1 &nbsp 2 &nbsp 3 &nbsp 4 &nbsp 5 &nbsp 6 &nbsp 7 &nbsp 8 &nbsp Next. 1. CRISPY OVEN BAKED CHICKEN. Wash chicken pieces and pat dry ... to moisten crumbs. Bake, in a preheated 350 F oven, for about 1 hour or until ...", "Step 2: Bake the chicken pieces. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. Bake the chicken pieces, uncovered, for 25 to 30 minutes or until no longer pink (internal temperature should be 170 degrees F for chicken breasts, 180 degrees F for thighs and drumsticks). To store: Let the baked chicken stand for 30 minutes to cool.", "1 Add the chicken to the dish and sprinkle with paprika to taste. 2 Bake in the preheated oven for 30 minutes, then turn pieces over and bake for another 30 minutes. 3 Remove from oven and drain on paper towels." ], "url": [ "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-cook-chicken-the-easiest-simplest-method-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-216562", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/8841/oven-fried-chicken-ii/", "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-cook-chicken-the-easiest-simplest-method-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-216562", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/handling-meat/how-long-to-cook-chicken/", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/handling-meat/how-long-to-cook-chicken/", "http://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/classic_baked_chicken/", "http://www.cooks.com/rec/search/0,1-0,chicken_pieces_oven_baked,FF.html", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/handling-meat/bake-chicken/", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/8841/oven-fried-chicken-ii/" ] }

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[ "Cerium, yttrium, iron, silicon." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Despite their name, rare earth elements are – with the exception of the radioactive promethium – relatively plentiful in Earth's crust, with cerium being the 25th most abundant element at 68 parts per million, or as abundant as copper. It was the very scarcity of these minerals (previously called earths) that led to the term rare earth. The first such mineral discovered was gadolinite, a mineral composed of cerium, yttrium, iron, silicon and other elements.", "A rare earth element (REE) or rare earth metal (REM), as defined by IUPAC, is one of a set of seventeen chemical elements in the periodic table, specifically the fifteen lanthanides, as well as scandium and yttrium. It was the very scarcity of these minerals (previously called earths) that led to the term rare earth. The first such mineral discovered was gadolinite, a mineral composed of cerium, yttrium, iron, silicon and other elements.", "The thirty rare earth elements are composed of the lanthanide and actinide series. One element of the lanthanide series and most of the elements in the actinide series are called trans-uranium, which means synthetic or man-made. All of the rare earth metals are found in group 3 of the periodic table, and the 6th and 7th periods. The Rare Earth Elements are made up of two series of elements, the Lanthanide and Actinide Series.", "There are 17 elements that are considered to be rare earth elements—15 elements in the lanthanide series and two additional elements that share similar chemical properties. They are listed below in order of atomic number (Z): Scandium or Sc (21). Scandium, a silvery-white metal, is a non-lanthanide rare earth. This silver-white metal is one of the most reactive rare earth elements. It is used to make special optical glasses, including infrared absorbing glass, camera and telescope lenses, and can also be used to make steel more malleable. Other applications for lanthanum include wastewater treatment and petroleum refining.", "Rare earth elements (REEs) are a set of seventeen chemical elements. They include the fifteen lanthanides plus scandium and yttrium. Scandium and yttrium are rare earth elements since they are often found in the same ore deposits as the lanthanides and have similar chemical properties. ", "Rare earth elements are a set of seventeen chemical elements in the periodic table, specifically the fifteen lanthanides plus scandium and yttrium. Scandium and yttrium are considered rare earth elements since they tend to occur in the same ore deposits as the lanthanides and exhibit similar chemical properties. While named rare earths, they are in fact not that rare and are relatively abundant in the Earth's crust. China is also the dominant consumer of rare earths, which they use mainly in the manufacture of electronics products for domestic use as well as export. Japan and the United States are the world’s second and third largest consumers of rare earths.", "Rare Earths: Overview. The rare earth elements (REEs) are a group of seventeen chemical elements on the periodic table: scandium, yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and lutetium. Praseodymium resembles the typical trivalent rare earths; however, it will exhibit a +4 state when stabilized in a zirconia host. The element is found in most all light rare earth derivatives. It is highly valued in glass and ceramic production as a bright yellow pigment because of its optimum reflectance at 560 nm.", "The principal economic sources of rare earths are the minerals bastnasite, monazite, and loparite and the lateritic ion-adsorption clays. The rare earths are a relatively abundant group of 17 elements composed of scandium, yttrium, and the lanthanides. The elements range in crustal abundance from cerium, the 25th most abundant element of the 78 common elements in the Earth's crust at 60 parts per million, to thulium and lutetium, the least abundant rare-earth elements at about 0.5 part per million.", "However, because of their geochemical properties, rare earth elements are typically dispersed and not often found concentrated as rare earth minerals in economically exploitable ore deposits. It was the very scarcity of these minerals (previously called earths) that led to the term rare earth. The first such mineral discovered was gadolinite, a mineral composed of cerium, yttrium, iron, silicon and other elements.", "Rare earths are a series of chemical elements found in the Earth’s crust that are vital to many modern technologies, including consumer electronics, computers and networks, communications, clean energy, advanced transportation, health care, environmental mitigation, national defense, and many others. This silver-white metal is one of the most reactive rare earth elements. It is used to make special optical glasses, including infrared absorbing glass, camera and telescope lenses, and can also be used to make steel more malleable. Other applications for lanthanum include wastewater treatment and petroleum refining." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare_earth_element", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare_earth_element", "http://www.chemicalelements.com/groups/rareearth.html", "http://www.rareearthtechalliance.com/What-are-Rare-Earths", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare_earth_element", "http://www.rareelementresources.com/rare-earth-elements", "https://www.americanelements.com/rare-earths.html", "http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/rare_earths/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare_earth_element", "http://www.rareearthtechalliance.com/What-are-Rare-Earths" ] }

[]

[ "Difference is that you own a condo and you rent an apartment. " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Ownership. You can rent either, but you normally own a condominium, while you lease and pay rent to an owner of an apartment. In this way, a condo is similar to a single-family home. You usually get a mortgage loan that pays for your purchase of the condo and you resell it in the same way as well.", "Essentially one could say that a condo is collection of individually owned apartments that could be rented out to someone else and where the owners are responsible for the general maintenance of the area whereas an apartment is owned by the developers and given out on rent to different tenants.", "The definition of a condo is a unit that's owned individually, and the common areas are owned in undivided fractional interest, equally amongst all owners. Find out about the differences between owning a condo or an apartment with help from an expert with an extensive real estate background in this free video clip.", "Condo vs Apartment. Apartments and condominiums (called condos in short) are dwelling units that are very similar in structure and purpose. They are both used for residential purposes and called by either name depending upon the part of the world you live.", "• To a casual onlooker, there is no or very little difference between an apartment and a condo. • However, apartments are in general smaller than condos and also provide less features. For example, the provision of a tennis court is very uncommon in apartments while it is common in condominiums.", "The difference between a condo and an apartment. Well an apartment and a condo are exactly the same thing the difference is that you own a condo and you rent an apartment. Now whether or not you are in a position to buy a condo or you should stay renting is a completely different thing.", "The difference between a townhouse and a condo (of any size) is in the form of ownership. In a condominium, the homeowners own the inside of their home—but the exterior, the land and the common areas are owned by an association.", "Tweet. Key difference: There are several differences between an apartment and a condo. However, the one main difference between the two is based on ownership; condos are usually purchased on a loan and owned, whereas apartments are typically rented.", "An apartment is owned by a corporation or a person and the units are all rented out to different people. You cannot purchase a unit in an apartment, you can only lease a unit. A condo is very similar to an apartment in appearance and function, but each unit of the building is owned by different individuals.", "Condo vs Apartment. If you are planning to shift to a big city in your country then accommodation would be an obvious concern. Nowadays two forms of residential facilities are becoming very popular around the world ‘“ apartments and condos." ], "url": [ "http://budgeting.thenest.com/differences-between-owning-condo-apartment-24281.html", "http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/difference-between-a-condo-and-an-apartment/", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/differences-between-owning-condo-apartment-87806.html", "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-condo-and-vs-apartment/", "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-condo-and-vs-apartment/", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/difference-condo-vs-apartment-80330.html", "http://www.realtor.com/advice/ask-michele/whats-difference-townhouse-condo/", "http://www.differencebetween.info/difference-between-condo-and-apartment", "http://www.trulia.com/voices/Home_Buying/What_is_the_different_between_Townhouse_Single_fa-572578", "http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/difference-between-a-condo-and-an-apartment/" ] }

[]

[ "The policy and practice of separating the Aboriginal peoples from the European settlers was known as segregation." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Racial segregation is generally outlawed, but may exist de facto through social norms, even when there is no strong individual preference for it, as suggested by Thomas Schelling 's models of segregation and subsequent work. Fiji's case is a situation of de facto ethnic segregation. Fiji has a long complex history with more than 3500 years as a divided tribal nation. Unification under the British rule as a colony for 96 years brought other racial groups, particularly immigrants from the Indian subcontinent.", "Segregation. The policy and practice of separating the Aboriginal peoples from the European settlers was known as segregation. Segregation started in the late 19th century and was used to separate the Aboriginal peoples that had survived the European invasion. Many missionaries were shocked by the bloodshed and the racial violence that was occurring. They wrote about the devastation, robberies, cruelties and murder that was being seen in many parts of Australia and worked towards protecting the Aboriginal people and educating them to become Christians.", "Aboriginal family life has been disrupted and forcibly changed over the last two hundred years, as a result of the many segregation and assimilation policies introduced by Australian governments. Often a combination of the two was employed. The policy of segregation has impacted upon Aboriginal family life, for through this policy, Aboriginals were restricted and prohibited to practice their traditional culture, hence, resulting in the loss of their Indigenous identity and limiting the cultural knowledge for future Aboriginal generations.", "Segregation is separation of humans into racial groups in daily life. It may apply to activities such as eating in a restaurant, drinking from a water fountain, using a public toilet, attending school, going to the movies, riding on a bus, or in the rental or purchase of a home. Fiji's case is a situation of de facto ethnic segregation. Fiji has a long complex history with more than 3500 years as a divided tribal nation. Unification under the British rule as a colony for 96 years brought other racial groups, particularly immigrants from the Indian subcontinent.", "Protection and segregation (1890s to the 1950s). Indigenous survivors of frontier conflict were moved onto reserves or missions. From the end of the nineteenth century, various State and Territory laws were put in place to control relations between Aboriginal people and other Australians. South Wales. More reserves or stations were set up-by 1900 there were 133 of them. Maloga and Warangesda were taken over by the Board, and the people of Maloga subsequently moved to Cummera gunja. Missionaries were allowed to live on the reserves.", "All our policies, each of our programs and projects, have been and will continue to be fashioned in discussions with Aboriginal people and their organisations at national and community levels. 22. The Initial Impact. Aboriginal people have occupied’ Australia for at least 40 000 years. ", "The idea of assimilation had been around since the 1930s but was not adopted as an official government policy towards the Aboriginal peoples until the 1950s. It became official government policy in Australia not just for Aboriginal peoples, but for all foreign migrants as well. In the late 1940s, Australia was still a very 'British' country, 97 per cent of the population was Australian, or British-born. Since the early 1900s there had been a 'White Australia' policy when it came to immigration. Only white people from Europe (and preferably Britain or Ireland) were allowed to immigrate. People from elsewhere, especially Asia, found it incredibly difficult to move permanently to Australia.", "2. Compare and contrast the segregation and assimilation policies in relation to the impact they had on the Aboriginal family life. The policy of segregation has impacted upon Aboriginal family life, for through this policy, Aboriginals were restricted and prohibited to practice their traditional culture, hence, resulting in the loss of their Indigenous identity and limiting the cultural knowledge for future Aboriginal generations.", "The policy of assimilation, in comparison to the segregation policies, has also affected Aboriginal family life, because through the removal of children from their Aboriginal homes they to as a result were deprived of their Indigenous identity and cultural links. The policy of segregation has impacted upon Aboriginal family life, for through this policy, Aboriginals were restricted and prohibited to practice their traditional culture, hence, resulting in the loss of their Indigenous identity and limiting the cultural knowledge for future Aboriginal generations." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_segregation", "http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-14_u-179_t-525_c-1963/managing-the-missions-and-segregation/nsw/history/aboriginal-colonisation-and-contact/settlement-1788-18", "http://www.studymode.com/essays/How-The-Segregation-Assimilation-Policies-43965.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_segregation", "http://www.workingwithatsi.info/content/history3.htm", "http://www.alrc.gov.au/publications/3.%20Aboriginal%20Societies%3A%20The%20Experience%20of%20Contact/changing-policies-towards-aboriginal", "http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-14_u-120_t-328_c-1126/what-was-assimilation-/nsw/what-was-assimilation-/changing-rights-and-freedoms-aboriginal-people/stealing-a-generation-asssimilation-", "http://www.studymode.com/essays/How-The-Segregation-Assimilation-Policies-43965.html", "http://www.studymode.com/essays/How-The-Segregation-Assimilation-Policies-43965.html" ] }

[]

[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 ClearHealthCosts.com notes that the prices of a walk-in clinic ranged anywhere from as little as $0 to as much as $350. 2 Walk-in clinics pride themselves on its ability to provide quality medical services at the patient’s convenience and at low cost for the patients paying cash. 1 Different clinics charge different rates and the cost varies depending on what one needs. 2 You can be charged as low as $25 to $75 for primary care visits only. 3 For more complex medical problems that involve additional testing, office visit fees can be between $75 and $300.", "The cost of visiting this clinic will widely vary depending upon the tests that are being performed, your insurance provider, and other various factors. 1 On average, the CVS Minute Clinic ranges anywhere from $60 to as much as $100 for a walk-in session. 1 The Minute Clinic will often have hours posted. 2 Be sure to check the hours before heading in to make sure that they are opened. 3 While these clinics are located inside of CVS, this does not mean that every CVS is going to have one. 4 To find out which one has a clinic, you can check out here.", "Things walk-in clinics won't tell you. Walk-In clinics are popping up in more storefronts around the country as an alternative to the family doctor or the emergency room -- but they differ in price and quality of care. Jen Wieczner on Lunch Break looks at the cost of convenience and things these clinics aren't telling you. Plus, the clinics offer fast service, so people need not block off half a day to sit in the waiting room: The average patient is in and out in 15 to 20 minutes, according to the Convenient Care Association, the retail clinics’ trade group.", "Call ahead or check online for accurate patient hours and expected wait times. And check with your insurer to ensure it includes a particular walk-in clinic as a provider. Walk-in clinics will probably save you money compared to doctor or urgent care appointments, yet don’t compromise on care. It would be cheaper to go to a (walk-in clinic) than it is to go to a doctor, says Dave Keller, chief sales officer of IHC Specialty Benefits. The difference in cost could be $40 vs. $84 or more.. ", "1 A walk-in clinic visit will typically cost 80% less than an emergency room and 50% less than a primary care visit. 2 They also attempt to be much faster than sitting in the emergency room waiting area. 3 Generally, walk-in clinics are open 7 days a week and no appointment is needed. 1 Different clinics charge different rates and the cost varies depending on what one needs. 2 You can be charged as low as $25 to $75 for primary care visits only. 3 For more complex medical problems that involve additional testing, office visit fees can be between $75 and $300.", "1 Walk-in clinics pride themselves on its ability to provide quality medical services at the patient’s convenience and at low cost for the patients paying cash. 2 A walk-in clinic visit will typically cost 80% less than an emergency room and 50% less than a primary care visit. 1 Different clinics charge different rates and the cost varies depending on what one needs. 2 You can be charged as low as $25 to $75 for primary care visits only. 3 For more complex medical problems that involve additional testing, office visit fees can be between $75 and $300.", "1 51% - How much does it cost to go to a walk in clinic in canada for a us citizen? 2 53% - How much does it cost to go to walk in clinic without a acare card? 3 39% - Can i get my american prescription validated at a canadian walk in clinic? 4 57% - How to lower bp for a doctors appointment? ", "Urgent care centers vary by location. This means that one urgent care clinic might charge you $75 while another one a mile away could charge $150. However, in general the cost of an urgent care visit without insurance ranges from $71-125. This is the base price of a visit before additional services", "1 On average, the CVS Minute Clinic ranges anywhere from $60 to as much as $100 for a walk-in session. 2 This is a session that will not include other things such as lab work, prescriptions and more. 1 The Minute Clinic will often have hours posted. 2 Be sure to check the hours before heading in to make sure that they are opened. 3 While these clinics are located inside of CVS, this does not mean that every CVS is going to have one. 4 To find out which one has a clinic, you can check out here." ], "url": [ "http://www.howmuchisit.org/walk-in-clinic-cost/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/minute-clinic-cost/", "http://www.marketwatch.com/story/10-things-walk-in-clinics-wont-tell-you-2012-11-02", "http://www.healthedeals.com/articles/whats-the-difference-between-the-doctors-office-urgent-care-and-the-retail-walk-in-clinic", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/walk-in-clinic-cost/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/walk-in-clinic-cost/", "http://www.goftp.com/qna/How_much_is_a_doctors_appointment_in_a_walk_in_clinic-qna77609.html", "https://www.urgentcarelocations.com/urgent-care-101/faq/how-much-does-urgent-care-cost", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/minute-clinic-cost/" ] }

[]

[ "Drug overdose " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Marilyn Monroe was found dead on August 5, 1962, in the bedroom of her Brentwood home by her psychiatrist, Dr. Ralph Greenson.", "After a brief investigation, Los Angeles police concluded that her death was “caused by a self-administered overdose of sedative drugs and that the mode of death is probable suicide.”. Marilyn Monroe was born Norma Jean Mortenson in Los Angeles on June 1, 1926.", "Search for: Marilyn Monroe was found dead as a result of a drug overdose in her bed in her Brentwood home, 12305 Fifth Helena Dr Brentwood, CA, on the night of 8-4-62 ~ 8-5-62.", "Monroe in her last completed film, The Misfits (1961). Marilyn Monroe was found dead on August 5, 1962, in the bedroom of her Brentwood home by her psychiatrist, Dr. Ralph Greenson. She was 36 years old.", "Marilyn Monroe was born as Norma Jeane Mortensen (later baptized as Norma Jeane Baker) on June 1, 1926, in Los Angeles, California. During her all-too-brief life, Marilyn Monroe overcame a difficult childhood to become one of the world's biggest and most enduring sex symbols. During her career, Monroe's films grossed more than $200 million. Monroe died of a drug overdose on August 5, 1962, at only 36 years old.", "Next. Sex symbol Marilyn Monroe died August 5, 1962 in the bedroom of her Brentwood, Los Angeles, home. The actress was found dead by housekeeper Eunice Murray, who called Monroe’s psychiatrist, Ralph Greenson, before alerting authorities. She was 36 years old at the time of her death.", "Marilyn Monroe – How She Died. Marilyn Monroe was found dead as a result of a drug overdose in her bed in her Brentwood home, 12305 Fifth Helena Dr Brentwood, CA, on the night of 8-4-62 ~ 8-5-62." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Marilyn_Monroe", "http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/marilyn-monroe-is-found-dead", "http://www.marilynmonroepages.com/howshedied/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Marilyn_Monroe", "http://www.biography.com/people/marilyn-monroe-9412123", "http://www.ibtimes.com/marilyn-monroe-death-conspiracy-theories-how-did-norma-jean-die-photos-1944669", "http://www.marilynmonroepages.com/howshedied/" ] }

[]

[ "In 1959" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "New for '59, the BARBIE doll: A shapely teenage fashion Model! Retail price $3.00.... Barbie was introduced at the American Toy Fair in New York City in February of 1959 by Ruth and Elliot Handler, founders of Mattel Toys. Ruth originally thought of the idea while her daughter, Barbara, was playing with paper dolls.", "Barbie is a fashion doll manufactured by the American toy-company Mattel, Inc. and launched in March 1959. American businesswoman Ruth Handler is credited with the creation of the doll using a German doll called Bild Lilli as her inspiration.", "The doll was marketed as a Teen-age Fashion Model, with her clothes created by Mattel fashion designer Charlotte Johnson. The first Barbie dolls were manufactured in Japan, with their clothes hand-stitched by Japanese homeworkers. Around 350,000 Barbie dolls were sold during the first year of production.", "Courtesy of Barbie Media & Mattel. The Barbie doll was invented in 1959 by Ruth Handler (co-founder of Mattel), whose own daughter was called Barbara. Barbie was introduced to the world at the American Toy Fair in New York City. Barbie's job was teenage fashion doll. The Ken doll was named after Ruth's son and was introduced two years after Barbie in 1961.", "Ruth Handler The Barbie doll was created by Ruth Handler, and was inspired by a similar German doll called Bild Lilli, which she discovered on a trip to Europe in 1956. She named it for her daughter Barbara, and her husband began to produce it in 1959 through his toy company, Mattel." ], "url": [ "http://xroads.virginia.edu/~CLASS/AM483_95/projects/barbie/barb2.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbie", "http://inventors.about.com/od/bstartinventions/a/The-History-Of-Barbie-Dolls.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_created_the_Barbie_doll" ] }

[]

[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Other studies of turmeric and curcumin have shown the following benefits: 1 Turmeric extract worked as well as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug for treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee in a study published in the August 2009 issue of the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine.", "Curcumin, the principal curcuminoid found in turmeric, is generally considered its most active constituent (1) . Other curcuminoids found in turmeric include demethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin. In addition to its use as a spice and pigment, turmeric has been used in India for medicinal purposes for centuries.", "For the most curcumin, be sure to use turmeric rather curry powder—a study analyzing curcumin content in 28 spice products described as turmeric or curry powders found that pure turmeric powder had the highest concentration of curcumin, averaging 3.14% by weight.", "1 Colorectal cancer. 2 Early research suggests that taking turmeric might stabilize some measures for colon cancer. 3 There is also early evidence that taking curcumin, a chemical found in turmeric, daily for 30 days can reduce the number of precancerous glands in the colon of people at high risk of cancer.", "In addition to its use as a culinary spice, turmeric has been used traditionally in India as a disinfectant and treatment for laryngitis, bronchitis, and diabetes. Turmeric is derived from the rhizomes (underground stems) of the plant Curcuma longa, a member of the ginger family.", "Curcumin, which has powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, is the most active constituent of turmeric.Related Weil Products Weil Vitamin Advisor for Supplements & Herbs-If you are interested in supplementing your diet, and want to take the mystery out of choosing vitamins, try the Weil Vitamin Advisor.", "Curcumin, a substance found in the spice turmeric, has long been used in Asian medicine to treat a variety of maladies. Now some research suggests that curcumin may help prevent or treat cancer. Curcumin is thought to have antioxidant properties, which means it may decrease swelling and inflammation.", "Turmeric is a spice that contains Curcumin, a chemical compound that has been found to have anti cancer properties. For centuries, turmeric has been used as an antibiotic in India to provide relief in wounds and cuts. It has great healing power and the ability to suck pain when taken orally mixing it with milk." ], "url": [ "http://www.drweil.com/drw/u/QAA400915/Curcumin-or-Turmeric.html", "http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/mic/dietary-factors/phytochemicals/curcumin", "http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&dbid=78", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-662-TURMERIC.aspx?activeIngredientId=662&activeIngredientName=TURMERIC", "http://www.drweil.com/drw/u/QAA400915/Curcumin-or-Turmeric.html", "http://www.drweil.com/drw/u/QAA400915/Curcumin-or-Turmeric.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cancer/expert-answers/curcumin/FAQ-20057858", "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-curcumin-and-vs-cumin/" ] }

[]

[ "The glomerulus and renal (kidney) tubule." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Structure and Function of the Nephron. The nephron is a long tube that runs from the cortex into the medulla and back again to the cortex before joining another tube called the collecting duct.", "Together, the glomerulus and its surrounding Bowman's capsule are called a renal corpuscle. This structure is located in the renal cortex. You should also be aware that the nephron is composed of two main parts: the renal tubule and the", "Kidney Health Care-David Mangusan Jr, PTRP. The nephron is the tiny filtering structure in your kidneys. Each of your kidneys contain more than a million tiny filtering nephrons that help clean your blood. Function of the Nephrons. Your nephrons help: Each nephron is composed of two main structures: the glomerulus and renal (kidney) tubule. The Glomerulus. The glomerulus is a tiny blood vessel or capillary, which looks like a ball of yarn. Actual filtering of your blood occurs in the glomerulus.", "The nephron or uriniferous tubule is the functional unit of the kidney. A nephron consists of a twisted tubule closed at one end, open at the other with a network of associated blood vessels.", "The renal corpuscle of each kidney nephron has two parts-they are the Glomerulus, which is a network of small blood vessels called capillaries, and the Bowman's Capsule (also known as the Glomerular Capsule), which is the double-walled epithelial cup within which the glomerulus is contained.", "The portion of the nephron that leads from the proximal convoluted tubule to the distal convoluted tubule; it has a hairpin bend in the renal medulla and the main function of this structure is to reabsorb water and ions from the urine.   .", "The nephron starts as a small cup-like structure known as the Bowman’s capsule and leads into what is known as the first convoluted tubule (also known as the proximal convoluted tubule). It descends into the medulla as the loop of Henle then back into the cortex to become the distal convoluted tubule." ], "url": [ "http://wizznotes.com/biology/excretion/struction-and-function-of-the-nephron", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/the-nephron-the-glomeruluss-major-structures-and-functions.html", "http://www.kidneyhealthcare.com/2010/12/nephron-structure-function-nephron.html", "http://www.tutorvista.com/content/biology/biology-iv/excretion/nephron-structure.php", "http://www.ivyroses.com/HumanBody/Urinary/Urinary_System_Nephron_Diagram.php", "https://quizlet.com/2400513/nephron-structure-flash-cards/", "http://wizznotes.com/biology/excretion/struction-and-function-of-the-nephron" ] }

[]

[ "Genotype and Phenotype" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "0% The genotype of any offspring if one parent is homozygous dominant (AA) and one parent is homozygous recessive(aa) heterozygous (Aa) Incomplete dominance is a form of intermediate inheritance in which one allele for a specific trait is not completely dominant over the other allele. recessive allele The percentage of offspring with a recessive trait if both parents are heterozygous dominant 25% The percentage of offspring with the dominant phenotype if one parent is homozygous domninate and the other parent is heterozygous dominant.", "A cell is said to be homozygous for a particular gene when identical alleles of the gene are present on both homologous chromosomes. The cell or organism in question is called a homozygote. True breeding organisms are always homozygous for the traits that are to be held constant. An individual that is homozygous-dominant for a particular trait carries two copies of the allele that codes for the dominant trait. This allele, often called the dominant allele, is normally represented by a capital letter (such as P for the dominant allele producing purple flowers in pea plants).", "The genotype of an organism is often expressed using letters. The visible expression of the genotype is called an organism’s phenotype. Alleles are not created equal. Some alleles mask the presence others. Alleles that are masked by others are called recessive alleles. The illustration explores the relationship between the presence of different alleles at a specific locus and an organism's genotype and phenotype. The organism in the model is a plant. It is diploid and the trait is flower color.", "The term for a genotype in which there is a dominant allele and a recessive one heterozygous The term for a genotype in which there are two recessive alleles. recessive allele The percentage of offspring with a recessive trait if both parents are heterozygous dominant 25% The percentage of offspring with the dominant phenotype if one parent is homozygous domninate and the other parent is heterozygous dominant.", "Search for an answer or ask Weegy (Free). Original conversation. User: The physical expression of the genotype is called: A. offspring B. reproduction C. phenotype D. none of the above Weegy: An individual is homozygous for a gene if both alleles are identical; in a ... An organism's phenotype is its appearance; the genotype is the alleles an ... ", "Together, alleles determine the genotype. Alleles which determine some aspect of the phenotype, the physical appearance of an organism, are said to be coding alleles. When both alleles in a pair are the same, the alleles are homozygous. If the alleles are different, they are heterozygous. In the case of homozygous alleles, the expression of phenotype is usually very straightforward", "If the alleles are the same (TT or tt), the genotype is homozygous. If the alleles are different (Tt) the genotype is heterozygous. It is actually rare that 1 gene determines 1 characteristic as in the case of PTC tasting (a monogenic trait). Most traits are complex and have genes that affect them at more than 1 locus (polygenic).", "The allelic composition of a cell or organism is called its genotype. The expression of the alleles in a genotype results in observable traits in a plant called a phenotype (red rose color, white rose color, tall stems). The expression and visibility of these traits can be affected by environmental factors. ", "Individuals who have two copies of the same allele are said to be homozygous at that locus. Individuals who receive different alleles from each parent are said to be heterozygous at that locus. The alleles an individual has at a locus is called a genotype. The illustration explores the relationship between the presence of different alleles at a specific locus and an organism's genotype and phenotype. The organism in the model is a plant. It is diploid and the trait is flower color.", "When the alleles are identical, the individual is homozygous for that trait. While if the pair is made of two different alleles, the individual is heterozygous. A homozygous pair of can be either dominant (AA, BB) or recessive (aa, bb). Heterozygous pairs are made up of one dominant and one recessive allele (Aa, Bb). In heterozygous individuals only one allele, the dominant, gains expression while the other allele, the recessive, is hidden but still present. Not all copies of a gene are identical and alternative forms of a gene, called alleles, lead to the alternative form of a trait. Alleles are a way of identifying the two members of a gene pair which produce opposite contrasting phenotypes." ], "url": [ "https://flashcards.engrade.com/genetics101", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygosity", "http://scienceprimer.com/Alleles-genotype-phenotype", "https://flashcards.engrade.com/genetics101", "http://www.weegy.com/?ConversationId=6CC90304", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_different_version_of_genes_called", "http://sciencelearn.org.nz/Contexts/Uniquely-Me/Science-Ideas-and-Concepts/Genotype-and-phenotype", "http://passel.unl.edu/pages/informationmodule.php?idinformationmodule=957885794&topicorder=3&maxto=7", "http://scienceprimer.com/Alleles-genotype-phenotype", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081214195031AAC8MwR" ] }

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[ "The highest required by any state is 86 (Utah and California). The next highest required score is 85, currently required by 19 states and territories (among them Oregon, New York, Arizona, Nevada, Ohio, Texas, and Virginia)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Washington's pass score on the MPRE is 85. 2 The MPRE score is valid if you earned the score three years prior to sitting for the UBE or up to one year after sitting for the UBE. 3 Washington's pass score on the WLC is 80%. 1 Washington's pass score on the UBE is 270. 2 Washington's pass score on the MPRE is 85. 3 The MPRE score is valid if you earned the score three years prior to sitting for the UBE or up to one year after sitting for the UBE. 4", "Prior to sitting for the Massachusetts Bar examination, all applicants must have achieved a scaled score of 85 or higher on the Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination (MPRE). Information regarding the MPRE test and dates can be found at the National Conference of Bar Examiners at NCBE. ", "The Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination (MPRE) is a 120 minute, 60 question, multiple-choice examination designed to measure the knowledge and understanding of established standards related to a lawyer's professional conduct. The highest required by any state is 86 (Utah and California). The next highest required score is 85, currently required by 19 states and territories (among them Oregon, New York, Arizona, Nevada, Ohio, Texas, and Virginia). Some states have unique requirements regarding the timing of the MPRE in relation to the bar exam. Three states— Iowa, Kentucky, and Massachusetts —currently require that all candidates for the bar exam achieve a passing MPRE score before sitting for the exam", "MPRE Score Requirement. The New York bar exam MPRE requirement is a scaled MPRE score of 85. In order to be admitted to the New York bar by passing the bar exam, you also have to take, and pass, the MPRE. A scaled score of 85 is not 85% correct on the MPRE. You can take the MPRE before or after you take the New York bar exam.", "points. The flbar requires applicants to achieve a scaled score of 80 or higher on the MPRE prior to being licensed in the state of Florida. The one thing that I would like to convey to all potential Themis students is that more expensive doesn't mean better. Themis is the most cost effective course available", "Yes. View. The Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination (MPRE) is a two-hour, 60-question multiple-choice examination developed by NCBE that is administered three times per year. It is required for admission to the bars of all but three U.S. jurisdictions (Maryland, Wisconsin, and Puerto Rico). Jurisdictions Requiring the MPRE. Select a jurisdiction for a summary of bar admission information specific to that jurisdiction and contact information for its bar admission agency.", "points. The texasbar requires applicants to achieve a scaled score of 85 or higher on the MPRE prior to being licensed in the state of Texas. The one thing that I would like to convey to all potential Themis students is that more expensive doesn't mean better. Themis is the most cost effective course available", "The Multistate Professional Responsibility Exam (MPRE) is developed and administered by the National Conference of Bar Examiners three times per year. Prior to filing an application to sit the Massachusetts Bar Exam each applicant shall have passed the MPRE with a scaled score of 85 or higher. " ], "url": [ "http://www.wsba.org/Licensing-and-Lawyer-Conduct/Admissions/Uniform-Bar-Exam", "http://www.mass.gov/courts/court-info/sjc/attorneys-bar-applicants/bbe/bar-exam-info/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multistate_Professional_Responsibility_Examination", "http://www.newyorkbarexam.com/new-york-bar-exam/new-york-bar-exam-mpre-requirements/", "https://www.themisbar.com/mpre/florida", "http://ncbex.org/exams/mpre/", "https://www.themisbar.com/mpre/texas", "http://www.mass.gov/courts/court-info/sjc/attorneys-bar-applicants/bbe/gen-info-and-request-forms/mbe-and-mpre.html" ] }

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[ "The United States Navy uses trained sea lions to help mark and retrieve objects in the ocean as part of the Navy Marine Mammal Program.ever timid about speaking what’s on their minds, sea lions make all sorts of barks, honks, trumpets, and roars." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It is one of five species of sea lion. Its natural habitat ranges from southeast Alaska to central Mexico, including the Gulf of California. Sea lions are sexually dimorphic, males are larger than females, and have a thicker neck and protruding crest. Sea lions have color vision, though it is limited to the blue-green area of the color spectrum. This is likely an adaptation for living in marine coastal habitats. Sea lions have fairly acute underwater hearing, with a hearing range of 0.4–32 kHz.", "A group of sea lions in the water is called a raft. Male sea lions don’t eat during the breeding season. They care more about protecting their territory and making sure their females don’t run off with another male. Sea lions don’t need to drink water—they get all the water they need from the food they eat. Never timid about speaking what’s on their minds, sea lions make all sorts of barks, honks, trumpets, and roars. A baby sea lion, called a pup, can pick out its mother from among hundreds gathered on rocky shores just by the sound she makes.", "They have an average lifespan of 20–30 years. A male California sea lion weighs on average about 300 kg (660 lb) and is about 8 ft (2.4 m) long, while the female sea lion weighs 100 kg (220 lb) and is 6 ft (1.8 m) long. The largest sea lion is Steller's sea lion, which can weigh 1,000 kg (2,200 lb) and grow to a length of 10 ft (3.0 m). Until recently, sea lions were grouped under a single subfamily called Otariinae, whereas fur seals were grouped in the subfamily Arcocephalinae. This division was based on the most prominent common feature shared by the fur seals and absent in the sea lions, namely the dense underfur characteristic of the former.", "California sea lions may hunt continuously for up to 30 hours, with each dive lasting three to five minutes. Size relative to a 6-ft (2-m) man: The cliched clichéd circus—seal obligingly balancing a ball on its nose and jumping through—hoops is typically A california sea. lion But in the wild, the California sea lion is a sleek animal, faster than any other sea lion or seal. These eared seals top out at speeds of some 25 miles (40 kilometers) an hour. Unlike other sea lions, California sea lions do not have lionlike manes.", "Introduction to Sea Lions. There are actually seven species of Sea Lions in the world, but people tend to lump them all into one category. They all belong to a group of animals known as pinnipeds. Sea Lions are very interesting animals that can end up being extremely large. Sea Lions are found in bodies of water all over the world, but not in the Northern Atlantic Ocean. Many researchers find this to be a very interesting fact. Yet they can’t pinpoint reasons why this is the case. The temperatures are compatible with where some Sea Lions live.", "The California sea lion is more slender and more agile on land than other sea lion species. It is believed that sea lions can see more clearly in water than on land. The United States Navy uses trained sea lions to help mark and retrieve objects in the ocean as part of the Navy Marine Mammal Program. Never timid about speaking what’s on their minds, sea lions make all sorts of barks, honks, trumpets, and roars. A baby sea lion, called a pup, can pick out its mother from among hundreds gathered on rocky shores just by the sound she makes.", "California sea lions are known for their intelligence, playfulness, and noisy barking. Their color ranges from chocolate brown in males to a lighter, golden brown in females. Males reach 850 pounds (390 kg) and seven feet (2.1 m) in length. Females grow to 220 pounds (110 kg) and up to six feet (1.8 m) in length. Nearly 1400 of these were California sea lions. The most common reasons California sea lions are rescued include: malnutrition, domoic acid toxicosis, leptospirosis, cancer, pneumonia, entanglement in debris or fishing gear, gunshots, and other wounds.", "Sea lions are sea mammals characterized by external ear flaps, long foreflippers, the ability to walk on all fours, and short, thick hair. Together with the fur seals, they comprise the family Otariidae, eared seals, which contains six extant and one extinct species (the Japanese sea lion) in five genera. Until recently, sea lions were grouped under a single subfamily called Otariinae, whereas fur seals were grouped in the subfamily Arcocephalinae. This division was based on the most prominent common feature shared by the fur seals and absent in the sea lions, namely the dense underfur characteristic of the former.", "Sea lions, seals, and walruses are in a scientific group of animals called pinnipeds, which means wing foot or feather foot.. Never timid about speaking what’s on their minds, sea lions make all sorts of barks, honks, trumpets, and roars. A baby sea lion, called a pup, can pick out its mother from among hundreds gathered on rocky shores just by the sound she makes.", "California sea lions can also live in fresh water for periods of time, such as near the Bonneville Dam in the Columbia River. In 2004 a healthy sea lion was found sitting on a road in Merced County, California, almost a hundred miles upstream from the San Francisco Bay and half a mile from the San Joaquin River. Sea lions have color vision, though it is limited to the blue-green area of the color spectrum. This is likely an adaptation for living in marine coastal habitats. Sea lions have fairly acute underwater hearing, with a hearing range of 0.4–32 kHz." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_sea_lion", "http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/sea-lion", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_lion", "http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/california-sea-lion/", "http://www.sealion-world.com/", "http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/sea-lion", "http://www.marinemammalcenter.org/education/marine-mammal-information/pinnipeds/california-sea-lion/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_lion", "http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/sea-lion", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_sea_lion" ] }

[]

[ "Peristalsis." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Lower Gastrointestinal Tract (Lower GI Tract). The lower part of the gastrointestinal tract that includes the jejunum and ileum of the small intestine and the large intestine. Peristalsis. A wavelike movement of muscles in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Peristalsis moves food and liquid through the GI tract", "Gastrointestinal Tract (GI Tract). The large, muscular tube that extends from the mouth to the anus, where the movement of muscles, along with the release of hormones and enzymes, allows for the digestion of food. Also called the alimentary canal or digestive tract. PubMed Health Glossary. The lower part of the gastrointestinal tract that includes the jejunum and ileum of the small intestine and the large intestine. Peristalsis. A wavelike movement of muscles in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Peristalsis moves food and liquid through the GI tract", "The large, hollow organs of the digestive tract contain a layer of muscle that enables their walls to move. The movement of organ walls can propel food and liquid through the system and also can mix the contents within each organ. Food moves from one organ to the next through muscle action called peristalsis. Digestion involves mixing food with digestive juices, moving it through the digestive tract, and breaking down large molecules of food into smaller molecules. Digestion begins in the mouth, when you chew and swallow, and is completed in the small intestine.", "Inside these hollow organs is a lining called the mucosa. In the mouth, stomach, and small intestine, the mucosa contains tiny glands that produce juices to help digest food. The digestive tract also contains a layer of smooth muscle that helps break down food and move it along the tract. Two “solid” digestive organs, the liver and the pancreas, produce digestive juices that reach the intestine through small tubes called ducts. Digestion involves mixing food with digestive juices, moving it through the digestive tract, and breaking down large molecules of food into smaller molecules. Digestion begins in the mouth, when you chew and swallow, and is completed in the small intestine.", "Digestive System of the Lower Torso. The digestive organs of the lower torso include lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which consists of the small intestine, large intestine, and anus. Several accessory organs, such as the liver and pancreas, assist the lower GI tract with the digestion of food to release many essential nutrients", "The digestive tract is a long, winding tube that extends from the mouth to the anus. It includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine (colon), rectum and anus. An intricate system of muscles moves your food throughout the digestive tract, while another group of cells in the digestive tract’s soft lining (called mucosa) produces the enzymes and hormones your body needs to convert food into life-sustaining energy.", "The digestive system is a group of organs working together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients to feed the entire body. Food passes through a long tube inside the body known as the alimentary canal or the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract). The alimentary canal is made up of the oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestines, and large intestines. Esophagus. The esophagus is a muscular tube connecting the pharynx to the stomach that is part of the upper gastrointestinal tract. It carries swallowed masses of chewed food along its length. At the inferior end of the esophagus is a muscular ring called the lower esophageal sphincter or cardiac sphincter.", "The digestive system is made up of the digestive tract-a series of hollow organs joined in a long, twisting tube from the mouth to the anus-and other organs that help the body break down and absorb food (see figure). Digestion involves mixing food with digestive juices, moving it through the digestive tract, and breaking down large molecules of food into smaller molecules. Digestion begins in the mouth, when you chew and swallow, and is completed in the small intestine.", "Gastrointestinal motility refers to the contraction of the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract. The gastrointestinal tract is commonly divided into 5 parts: the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine (colon). " ], "url": [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0022855/", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0022855/", "http://digestive.templehealth.org/content/YourDigestiveSystem.htm", "http://digestive.templehealth.org/content/YourDigestiveSystem.htm", "http://www.innerbody.com/anatomy/digestive/lower-torso", "https://www.gastricsurgeon.com/articles/anatomy-of-the-digestive-tract", "http://www.innerbody.com/image/digeov.html", "http://digestive.templehealth.org/content/YourDigestiveSystem.htm", "http://www.austincc.edu/apreview/EmphasisItems/GImotility.html" ] }

[]

[ "Yes." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Serotonin as a neurotransmitter Serotonin is a neurotransmitter involved in the transmission of nerve impulses. Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers within the brain that allow the communication between nerve cells. Packets of serotonin (vesicles) are released from the end of the presynaptic cell into the synaptic cleft.", "The neurotransmitters that most affect our sleeping cycles are melatonin, adenosine, dopamine and serotonin. Furthermore, hormones that interact with sleeping include cortisol, thyroid hormones and growth hormone.", "Estrogen is the primary “female” hormone, and it’s intimately related to serotonin, a neurotransmitter that helps us feel at peace and happy. In fact, some studies have shown estrogen to function like a natural Prozac, inhibiting of the breakdown of serotonin, and making serotonin more potent in the brain.", "Serotonin is also a precursor for the critical neurotransmitter called melatonin. Melatonin is produced in a cyclic process driven by the reduction of light and the availability of serotonin. Melatonin is one of the most powerful hormones relating to sleep.", "Seroton in acts as a ne urotransmitter, a type of chemical that helps relay signals from one area of the brain to another. Although serotonin is manufactured in the brain, where it performs its primary functions, some 90% of our serotonin supply is found in the digestive tract and in blood platelets.", "Here are some key points about serotonin. More detail and supporting information is in the main article. 1 Serotonin is an important chemical neurotransmitter in the human body. 2 It is commonly regarded as a chemical that is responsible for maintaining mood balance. 3 Serotonin is created by a biochemical conversion process.", "Serotonin. A chemical produced by the brain that functions as a neurotransmitter. Low serotonin levels are associated with mood disorders, particularly depression. Medications known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are used to treat BDD and other disorders characterized by depressed mood.", "1 Serotonin is an important chemical neurotransmitter in the human body. 2 It is commonly regarded as a chemical that is responsible for maintaining mood balance. 3 Serotonin is created by a biochemical conversion process." ], "url": [ "http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/motm/serotonin/serotonin%20as%20a%20neurotransmitter.htm", "http://www.24remedy.com/sleep/sleep-neurotransmitters-hormones/", "http://www.janhealth.com/the-dance-of-hormones-and-neurotransmitters/", "http://www.24remedy.com/sleep/sleep-neurotransmitters-hormones/", "http://www.webmd.com/depression/features/serotonin", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/232248.php", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/serotonin", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/232248.php" ] }

[]

[ "120 months (10 years)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Under this plan you will pay a fixed monthly amount for a loan term of up to 10 years. Depending on the amount of the loan, the loan term may be shorter than 10 years. There is a $50 minimum monthly payment. Advertisement Extended Repayment. The loan term is 12 to 30 years, depending on the total amount borrowed. The monthly payment can be no less than 50% and no more than 150% of the monthly payment under the standard repayment plan. The monthly payment must be at least the interest that accrues, and must also be at least $25. Income-Contingent", "Perkins loans ​are always subsidized, but Stafford loans can be either subsidized or unsubsidized. Whether your loans are subsidized will go a long way to determining how much you owe when you enter repayment. 11. Servicer: A servicer is the organization that sends you student loan bills and collects your payments. ", "1 50% Interest Cap-Even if you run into trouble with your loan, it will never cost more than 50% of what you borrow. 2 This is HALF of the 100% cap most other online lenders are allowed to charge. 3 No Rollovers-Our short term loans don't turn into long term ones. Our personal loans for students are genuinely different from other short term loans, having been created in protest by students unhappy with other lenders. Smart-Pig is partially funded by the government's youth Start-Up Loans fund and was nominated in 2013 for Rockstar Youth Best Overall Business.", "Loans available consist of emergency, short-term, little, and long-term. The Student Financial Aid department approves these loans. Their office is located on the second floor of the Pavilion. Apply for these loans at their website. ", "The long-term impact of student-loan debt. The $1.2 trillion Americans hold in student-loan debt is a problem for all of us. Student-loan debt surpasses every other type of household debt except mortgage debt. (Photo: Getty).", "How long does it take to pay off federal student loans? Unless you arrange for a different repayment schedule with your loan servicer, the standard repayment schedule is 120 months (10 years). Your servicer can tell you about programs that allow you to extend your repayment term. Submit a Student Loan complaint. We’ll forward your issue to the company, give you a tracking number, and keep you updated on the status of your complaint. Tell us your story, good or bad, about your experience with consumer financial products.", "1 Standard Repayment. 2 Under this plan you will pay a fixed monthly amount for a loan term of up to 10 years. 3 Depending on the amount of the loan, the loan term may be shorter than 10 years. 4 There is a $50 minimum monthly payment. The loan term is 12 to 30 years, depending on the total amount borrowed. The monthly payment can be no less than 50% and no more than 150% of the monthly payment under the standard repayment plan. The monthly payment must be at least the interest that accrues, and must also be at least $25. Income-Contingent Re", "Short-term, Personal Loans for Students in 60 Minutes. Smart-Pig.com was created in 2012 by students at the University of Warwick and University of Hertfordshire, in order to give people looking for same day loans for students a better deal. Our personal loans for students are genuinely different from other short term loans, having been created in protest by students unhappy with other lenders. Smart-Pig is partially funded by the government's youth Start-Up Loans fund and was nominated in 2013 for Rockstar Youth Best Overall Business.", "Over the past 10 years, the amount of student loan debt has nearly tripled, while defaults are at a two-decade high, with nearly 15 percent of borrowers defaulting within three years. As an illustration, some 600,000 borrowers who started paying federal student loans in 2010 had defaulted two years later. The $1.2 trillion Americans hold in student-loan debt is a problem for all of us. Student-loan debt surpasses every other type of household debt except mortgage debt. (Photo: Getty)." ], "url": [ "http://www.finaid.org/loans/repayment.phtml", "http://www.usnews.com/education/blogs/student-loan-ranger/2014/06/04/11-terms-you-need-to-know-before-repaying-student-loans", "https://www.smart-pig.com/", "http://sbs.tamu.edu/loans/", "http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/personalfinance/2014/03/03/ozy-student-debt/5976111/", "http://www.consumerfinance.gov/askcfpb/597/how-long-does-it-take-pay-federal-student-loans.html", "http://www.finaid.org/loans/repayment.phtml", "https://www.smart-pig.com/", "http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/personalfinance/2014/03/03/ozy-student-debt/5976111/" ] }

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[ "24 October 1945", "24 October 1945" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Franklin D. Roosevelt first coined the term 'United Nations' as a term to describe the Allied countries. The term was first officially used on 1 January 1942 when 26 governments signed the Atlantic Charter, pledging to continue the war effort. The UN was created in 1942 The UN was named by FDR and first used in January of 1942. But the creation and signing of the charter was done until October 24 1945. The United Na … tions day is celebrated on October 24 every year", "Publisher. A+E Networks. On this day in 1945, the United Nations Charter, which was adopted and signed on June 26, 1945, is now effective and ready to be enforced. The United Nations was born of perceived necessity, as a means of better arbitrating international conflict and negotiating peace than was provided for by the old League of Nations. ", "At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The headquarters of the United Nations is in Manhattan, New York City, and experiences extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi and Vienna. The UN's mission to preserve world peace was complicated in its early decades by the Cold War between the US and Soviet Union and their respective allies. The organization participated in major actions in Korea and the Congo, as well as approving the creation of the state of Israel in 1947.", "The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization to promote international co-operation. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II in order to prevent another such conflict. The UN's mission to preserve world peace was complicated in its early decades by the Cold War between the US and Soviet Union and their respective allies. The organization participated in major actions in Korea and the Congo, as well as approving the creation of the state of Israel in 1947.", "United Nations Charter (1945). Citation: First and signature pages of the United Nations Charter; June 26, 1945; General Records of the United States Government, 1778-1992; Record Group 11; National Archives. How to use citation info. (on Archives.gov). On June 26, 1945, in San Francisco, the United Nations was established", "25–June 26, 1945). Drafted at San Francisco, the UN charter was signed on June 26 and ratified by the required number of states on Oct. 24 (officially United Nations Day). The General Assembly first met in London on Jan. 10, 1946. It was decided to locate the UN headquarters in the E United States.", "The UN officially came into existence 24 October 1945, upon ratification of the Charter by the five permanent members of the Security Council—France, the Republic of China, the Soviet Union, the UK and the US—and by a majority of the other 46 signatories. The UN's mission to preserve world peace was complicated in its early decades by the Cold War between the US and Soviet Union and their respective allies. The organization participated in major actions in Korea and the Congo, as well as approving the creation of the state of Israel in 1947." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_did_the_UN_start", "http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-united-nations-is-born", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations", "http://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?doc=79", "http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/history/united-nations-history.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations" ] }

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[ "10 to 14 days." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Best Answer: A few days, under warm and moist conditions. If the soil is cool-it can take a few weeks. Last year, I tried sowing corn in three waves, to stagger the harvest. I planted the first batch two weeks before I normally do. Two weeks later, I planted the second batch, at the normal time for my area. The first two batches emerged within days of each other-despite the first group having been in the ground so much longer.", "Germinating longer-season corn helps ensure a good harvest. If your heart’s desire is to grow your own popcorn or make flavor-packed cornmeal from your harvest, germinating corn seeds is for you. While sweet corn can mature in as little as 70 days, longer-season flour and popcorns take up to 120 days to reach maturity. ", "Best Answer: in warm damp soil corn will germinate in 5 days or less...if the seed dries, or is cool, it can take more than twice that long... Source(s): 40 years experience. rjs · 6 years ago. Thumbs up. Time needed to reach transplant size: 2-4 weeks. When to transplant to garden: 0 to 2 weeks after last Spring frost Outdoor Sowing... When to sow outdoors: 0 to 2 weeks after last Spring frost Other Sowing Guidelines... Approx. germination time: 4-12 days.", "Corn is a warm-season annual that is best planted after the soil temperature reaches 60°F, usually two or three weeks after the last frost in spring. Corn planted in cold, wet soil is unlikely to germinate. Corn grows best in air temperatures from 60° to 95°F. Corn can take from 60 to 100 days to reach harvest depending upon variety and the amount of heat during the growing season. Corn seed germinates in 10 to 14 days at 75°F, but the rate of germination may reach only 75 percent. Start corn indoors 2 to 3 weeks before the last frost in spring for transplanting 2 to 3 weeks after the last frost. If your season is long enough, plant successive crops every two to three weeks. Planting and spacing.", "Fresh sweet corn can be worth the wait. Gardeners usually plant corn (Zea mays) 10 days to two weeks after the last spring frost, when the soil temperature begins to warm. If corn is planted when the soil temperature is 60 F, then corn sprouts typically break the soil surface in 10 days to two weeks. If you planted sweet corn and two weeks passed without sight of the first green shoot, then several factors may have caused the delay. Soil temperature is one of the best predictors of how long it will take corn to break the ground's surface. Soil temperature is usually 5 to 10 degrees cooler than air temperature, and soil temperature increases slower than air temperature in spring.", "You might be wondering, “how long does it take for corn to grow?” There are many different varieties of corn and a couple of different methods for corn planting, so you can plant 60-day, 70-day or 90-day corn. When most people think about how to grow corn, they are thinking in terms of their own private stash of corn. Otherwise, your crop will be sparse. If you are thinking about how to grow corn from seed, there are only a few rules to follow. First, make sure you make your rows 24-30 inches apart from each other. Plant the corn one to two inches deep in the soil about nine to twelve inches apart from each other in the row.", "Corn is a tender, warm-season annual that is best planted after the soil temperature reaches 60°F, usually 2 or 3 weeks after the last frost in spring. Corn requires 60 to 100 frost-free days to reach harvest depending upon variety and the amount of heat during the growing season. Corn seed germinates in 10 to 14 days at 75°F, but the rate of germination may reach only 75 percent. Start corn indoors 2 to 3 weeks before the last frost in spring for transplanting 2 to 3 weeks after the last frost. If your season is long enough, plant successive crops every two to three weeks. Planting and spacing." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080316192351AAKibcm", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/germinate-corn-seeds-43987.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090527122355AAD6WIv", "http://www.harvesttotable.com/2009/03/how_to_grow_sweet_corn/", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/long-after-plant-corn-should-see-break-surface-60795.html", "http://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/corn/how-to-grow-corn.htm", "http://www.harvesttotable.com/2009/03/how_to_grow_sweet_corn/" ] }

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[ "Postherpetic neuralgia is a nerve pain due to damage caused by the varicella zoster virus.Typically, the neuralgia is confined to a dermatomic area of the skin, and follows an outbreak of herpes zoster (commonly known as shingles) in that same dermatomic area.ostherpetic neuralgia is thought to be nerve damage caused by herpes zoster.", "It is a nerve pain due to damage caused by the varicella zoster virus." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "People with postherpetic neuralgia describe the sensation as one of intense burning or stabbing pain, which often feels as if it is shooting along the course of the affected nerve. Postherpetic neuralgia is a persistent nerve pain that often occurs as a result of shingles. Postherpetic neuralgia is a complication of shingles. There are two main types of pain, nociceptive and non-nociceptive pain. An example of nociceptive pain is what you feel if somebody sticks a needle into your skin; specific pain receptors sense the needle touching your skin and breaking through.", "Postherpetic (post-her-Pet-ic) neuralgia is a very painful condition that affects the nerves and skin. It is a complication of herpes zoster—commonly called shingles. Postherpetic neuralgia is the most common complication of shingles. It occurs when a person’s nerves are damaged during a shingles outbreak. The damaged nerves cannot send messages from the skin to the brain and the messages can become confused. This results in chronic, severe pain that can last for months or year", "Neuralgia is severe pain along the course of a nerve. The pain occurs because of a change in neurological structure or function due to irritation or damage of a nerve. Postherpetic neuralgia is a painful condition which affects the nerve fibers and skin. Postherpetic neuralgia is a complication of shingles. There are two main types of pain, nociceptive and non-nociceptive pain. An example of nociceptive pain is what you feel if somebody sticks a needle into your skin; specific pain receptors sense the needle touching your skin and breaking through.", "Treatment options for postherpetic neuralgia include antidepressants, anticonvulsants (such as gabapentin, pregabalin, or topiramate), gabapentin enacarbil (a prodrug of gabapentin) and topical agents such as lidocaine patches or capsaicin lotion. Opioid analgesics may also be appropriate in many situations. Postherpetic neuralgia is thought to be nerve damage caused by herpes zoster. The damage causes nerves in the affected dermatomic area of the skin to send abnormal electrical signals to the brain. These signals may convey excruciating pain, and may persist or recur for months, years, or for life.", "Definition. Postherpetic neuralgia (post-hur-PET-ik noo-RAL-juh) is a complication of shingles, which is caused by the chickenpox (herpes zoster) virus. Postherpetic neuralgia affects nerve fibers and skin, causing burning pain that lasts long after the rash and blisters of shingles disappear. The risk of postherpetic neuralgia increases with age, primarily affecting people older than 60. There's no cure, but treatments can ease symptoms.", "Shingles is an infection of a nerve and the area of skin around it-usually the nerves of the chest and abdomen on one side of the body are affected. If the pain caused by shingles continues after the shingles is over-within two to four weeks-it is known as postherpetic neuralgia. Postherpetic neuralgia is a complication of shingles. There are two main types of pain, nociceptive and non-nociceptive pain. An example of nociceptive pain is what you feel if somebody sticks a needle into your skin; specific pain receptors sense the needle touching your skin and breaking through.", "Postherpetic neuralgia is a nerve pain due to damage caused by the varicella zoster virus. Typically, the neuralgia is confined to a dermatomic area of the skin, and follows an outbreak of herpes zoster (commonly known as shingles) in that same dermatomic area. Postherpetic neuralgia is thought to be nerve damage caused by herpes zoster. The damage causes nerves in the affected dermatomic area of the skin to send abnormal electrical signals to the brain. These signals may convey excruciating pain, and may persist or recur for months, years, or for life.", "A complication of a very common condition. Pain after shingles, or postherpetic neuralgia (post-her-PET-ik-noo-RAL-juh), is a common complication of shingles. Shingles is a disease caused by the varicella zoster virus. The same virus causes chickenpox", "By Mayo Clinic Staff. Postherpetic neuralgia (post-hur-PET-ik noo-RAL-juh) is a complication of shingles, which is caused by the chickenpox (herpes zoster) virus. Postherpetic neuralgia affects nerve fibers and skin, causing burning pain that lasts long after the rash and blisters of shingles disappear. The risk of postherpetic neuralgia increases with age, primarily affecting people older than 60. There's no cure, but treatments can ease symptoms." ], "url": [ "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/160253.php", "http://www.healthline.com/health/postherpetic-neuralgia", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/160253.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postherpetic_neuralgia", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/postherpetic-neuralgia/basics/definition/con-20023743", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/160253.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postherpetic_neuralgia", "http://www.lyrica.com/PHN/understanding-pain-after-shingles-and-symptoms", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/postherpetic-neuralgia/basics/definition/con-20023743" ] }

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[ "Overhead rate is used to apply manufacturing overhead to products or job orders and is usually computed at the beginning of each period by dividing the estimated manufacturing overhead cost by an allocation base (also known as activity base or activity driver). $8.00 per direct labor hour.", "The number of direct labor hours needed to make each product." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The overhead rate is the ratio of the overhead cost to an allocation base, such as direct labor, equipment hours and factory space. The overhead rate based on labor hours or costs assumes that overhead costs are proportional to labor hours. Step 1. Calculate the direct labor cost. Tip. 1 You may also calculate the overhead rate based on direct labor hours. 2 Divide the overhead costs by the direct labor hours over the same measurement period. 3 In the example, the overhead rate is $20 for each direct labor hour ($2,000/100).", "The allocation base is the link that is used to attach overhead costs to the cost object. In a manufacturing setting, the simplest allocation base is the number of units produced. For example, if the factory makes 15,000 units, the accounting system can simply spread the overhead costs evenly over all 15,000 units. ", "You need to allocate the costs of manufacturing overhead to any inventory items that are classified as work-in-process or finished goods. Overhead is not allocated to raw materials inventory, since the operations giving rise to overhead costs only impact work-in-process and finished goods inventory. In many businesses, the amount of overhead to be allocated is substantially greater than the direct cost of goods, so the overhead allocation method can be of some importance. There are two types of overhead, which are administrative overhead and manufacturing overhead.", "The allocation of certain overhead costs to produced goods is required under the rules of various accounting frameworks. In many businesses, the amount of overhead to be allocated is substantially greater than the direct cost of goods, so the overhead allocation method can be of some importance. There are two types of overhead, which are administrative overhead and manufacturing overhead.", "10,000 Machine hours. The result is an overhead rate of $10.00 per machine hour. If the basis of allocation does not appear correct for certain types of overhead costs, it may make more sense to split the overhead into two or more overhead cost pools, and allocate each cost pool using a different basis of allocation. In many businesses, the amount of overhead to be allocated is substantially greater than the direct cost of goods, so the overhead allocation method can be of some importance. There are two types of overhead, which are administrative overhead and manufacturing overhead.", "Posted in: Job-order costing system. Predetermined overhead rate is used to apply manufacturing overhead to products or job orders and is usually computed at the beginning of each period by dividing the estimated manufacturing overhead cost by an allocation base (also known as activity base or activity driver). = $8.00 per direct labor hour. Notice that the formula of predetermined overhead rate is entirely based on estimates. The overhead applied to products or job orders would, therefore, be different from the actual overhead incurred by jobs or products.", "Had the company used a plant-wide rate, the manufacturing overhead rate would have been $33.33 per MH ($500,000 divided by 15,000 MH), instead of $40 for the machining department and $20 for the finishing department. ", "You divide Amount by the allocation base. For example if the total overhead costs is $100,000, and the allocation base is Direct Labor Hours, and the hours are 20,000 hours, then the allocation rate is $100,000/20,000 = $5.", "Apply overhead by multiplying the overhead allocation rate by the number of direct labor hours needed to make each product. Because Product J requires 120 hours, apply $300 worth of overhead ($120 hours x $2.50) to this product. Product K requires 40 hours, so apply $100 to that product. 1 Add a Comment. ", "For example, ABC Company has total indirect costs of $100,000 and it decides to use the cost of its direct labor as the allocation measure. ABC incurs $50,000 of direct labor costs, so the overhead rate is calculated as: $100,000 Indirect costs. $50,000 Direct labor. The result is an overhead rate of 2:1, or $2 of overhead for every $1 of direct labor cost incurred. Alternatively, if the denominator is not in dollars, then the overhead rate is expressed as a cost per allocation unit" ], "url": [ "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/calculate-overhead-rate-based-direct-labor-cost-10313.html", "http://classes.bus.oregonstate.edu/spring-07/ba422/Management%20Accounting%20Chapter%208.htm", "http://www.accountingtools.com/overhead-allocation", "http://www.accountingtools.com/overhead-allocation", "http://www.accountingtools.com/overhead-allocation", "http://www.accountingformanagement.org/predetermined-overhead-rate/", "http://www.accountingcoach.com/manufacturing-overhead/explanation/2", "http://www.justanswer.com/homework/4192o-formula-finding-allocation-rate.html", "http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/how-to-calculate-overhead-allocation.html", "http://www.accountingtools.com/questions-and-answers/what-is-the-overhead-rate.html" ] }

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[ "Approximately 10 to 25 minutes at a high boil." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "How long does it take to boil potatoes can be better understood by boiling potatoes in microwave. This is a rather quick method because you do not need to boil potatoes. They are just washed, placed in water container and then put in the microwave for five minutes. You can keep the water container without a lid. On average it takes fifteen minutes. Usually potatoes are washed, peeled off and then cut in to fries. Before frying them, they are boiled for 3 minutes, seasoned with corn flour and then fried. They turn in to yummy golden fries. Mashed potatoes are served with roast and steaks.", "How long it takes to boil 10 pounds of potatoes depends on the size of the potatoes. Cutting them into small pieces will speed up the cooking process. Typically, potatoes … cook at a rate of 15 minutes per pound. 6 people found this useful. It can take only 15 minutes. Slice up all of the potatoes. Make the slice more like cubes. Cube the potatoes into approx. 1 inch cubes. Then they should only need to boil 15 m … inutes.", "1 Put your potatoes, peeled or unpeeled, cut or whole, into a cooking pot and completely cover them with cold water. 2 Add 1 or 2 teaspoons of salt to the water before starting to cook. 3 Bring the water and potatoes to a boil then reduce heat to low. 4 Cover, and simmer for 15 to 30 minutes or until fork-tender. 1 Add 1 or 2 teaspoons of salt to the water before starting to cook. 2 Bring the water and potatoes to a boil then reduce heat to low. 3 Cover, and simmer for 15 to 30 minutes or until fork-tender. 4 Check at 5 minute intervals since cooking time will vary according to the type, size and quantity of potatoes being cooked", "Add cold water to the pan until the potatoes are covered by at least an inch. Add a half teaspoon of salt to the water. Turn the heat on to high, and bring the water to a boil. Reduce the heat to low to maintain a simmer, and cover. Cook for 15 to 20 minutes, or until you can easily poke through them with a fork. 2 While the potatoes are cooking, melt the butter and warm the cream.", "1 Bring the water and potatoes to a boil then reduce heat to low. 2 Cover, and simmer for 15 to 30 minutes or until fork-tender. 3 Check at 5 minute intervals since cooking time will vary according to the type, size and quantity of potatoes being cooked. 1 Add 1 or 2 teaspoons of salt to the water before starting to cook. 2 Bring the water and potatoes to a boil then reduce heat to low. 3 Cover, and simmer for 15 to 30 minutes or until fork-tender. 4", "1 Reduce heat to medium low or low. 2 Cover the pan with a lid. 3 Cook the potatoes in gently boiling water until tender, about 15 minutes for cubed potatoes and new potatoes and 20 to 25 minutes for quartered potatoes. 1 Place the potatoes in a large saucepan or pot. 2 Add enough cold water to cover the tops of the potatoes. 3 Add 1/2 to 1 teaspoon salt to the water. 4 Turn the burner on high and bring water to boiling.", "Boiling Potatoes. 1 Place the potatoes in a large saucepan or pot. 2 Add enough cold water to cover the tops of the potatoes. 3 Add 1/2 to 1 teaspoon salt to the water. 4 Turn the burner on high and bring water to boiling. 5 Reduce heat to medium low or low. 6 Cover the pan with a lid. 1", "1 Cover the pan with a lid. 2 Cook the potatoes in gently boiling water until tender, about 15 minutes for cubed potatoes and new potatoes and 20 to 25 minutes for quartered potatoes. 3 Drain the potatoes in a colander. 1 Place the potatoes in a large saucepan or pot. 2 Add enough cold water to cover the tops of the potatoes. 3 Add 1/2 to 1 teaspoon salt to the water. 4 Turn the burner on high and bring water to boiling.", "Approximately 10 to 25 minutes at a high boil. The time required to boil potatoes depends on whether and how the potatoes are cut up. Smaller pieces, such as cubes, expose more surface area to the boiling water and so cook more quickly than larger pieces. Whole potatoes will take the longest time to boil until done. It can take only 15 minutes. Slice up all of the potatoes. Make the slice more like cubes. Cube the potatoes into approx. 1 inch cubes. Then they should only need to boil 15 m … inutes." ], "url": [ "http://www.howlongdoes.com/food/how-long-does-it-take-to-boil-potatoes/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_to_boil_potatoes", "http://www.best-potato-recipes.com/how-to-boil-potatoes.html", "http://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/perfect_mashed_potatoes/", "http://www.best-potato-recipes.com/how-to-boil-potatoes.html", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cooking-basics/how-to-boil-potatoes/", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cooking-basics/how-to-boil-potatoes/", "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cooking-basics/how-to-boil-potatoes/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_to_boil_potatoes" ] }

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[ "It ranges from $1.50 per square foot to more than $2.50 per square foot for the total project and home size." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Custom home design companies may create custom home plans as well. Their costs typically range from $1.50 per square foot to more than $2.50 per square foot for the total project and home size. For smaller homes, this may be a budget-friendly option. However, for larger homes, this can be a substantial budget item.", "1 Thousands of custom home plans are available for $500-$2,000 or more, depending on style and complexity. 2 But before building it's wise to pay an architect $50-$150 an hour to review the plans to be sure they fit your site and meet local building codes. 3 Check with the local planning department. 1 However, building a modest custom home in a low-cost area might drop costs as low as $100 a square foot, or $350,000 for 3,500 square feet.", "A lot of builders and home owners talk about the cost to build a house in terms of dollars per square metre. The way this is calculated is by taking the total cost of the build and dividing it by the total floorspace of the home (not the land). Side by side slope – $9,000/metre slope. It is also important to note that a lot of project builders will not build on a block with a greater slope than 3 metres. Soil and Contour Test – This test will cost you around $1,500-$2,000 and is done to test your soil quality and the contour of your block.", "The cheapest you can build a house for in Australia is somewhere around $155,000. Front to back slope – $6,000/metre slope Side by side slope – $9,000/metre slope. 4 bedroom homes range from $130,000 (160sqm) to $190,000 (300sqm) when looking at the most basic range of properties. Side by side slope – $9,000/metre slope. It is also important to note that a lot of project builders will not build on a block with a greater slope than 3 metres. Soil and Contour Test – This test will cost you around $1,500-$2,000 and is done to test your soil quality and the contour of your block.", "Consequently, a larger home may have a lower square footage cost than a smaller home. Also, it usually costs less to build a two-story home when compared to a one-story home that has the same square footage. This is because a two-story home will have a smaller roof and foundation. Plumbing and ventilation are more compact in two-story homes. 1 Usually the cost of building a home increases around 3% to 6% per year. 2 If it will be several years before you begin construction, remember to include inflation into the cost estimate for your home.", "1 It's possible to custom-build an 800-square-foot dome house for $1 million or a 12,000-square-foot rural ranch house for $400,000. 2 However, the $400,000 custom-built house is the exception rather than the rule. 1 However, building a modest custom home in a low-cost area might drop costs as low as $100 a square foot, or $350,000 for 3,500 square feet.", "For example, if the home is selling for $230,000 and the land costs $30,000, then the construction cost is around $200,000. If the home is 2,000 square feet, then the cost per square foot is $100. Use several new homes in your area to get an approximate square footage price. 1 Usually the cost of building a home increases around 3% to 6% per year. 2 If it will be several years before you begin construction, remember to include inflation into the cost estimate for your home.", "1 A great deal depends on location plus the complexity of the project and the quality of the materials chosen. 2 It's possible to custom-build an 800-square-foot dome house for $1 million or a 12,000-square-foot rural ranch house for $400,000. 3 However, the $400,000 custom-built house is the exception rather than the rule. 1 However, building a modest custom home in a low-cost area might drop costs as low as $100 a square foot, or $350,000 for 3,500 square feet." ], "url": [ "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/architects-and-engineers/build-a-house/", "http://home.costhelper.com/build-custom-home.html", "http://onproperty.com.au/build-a-house/", "http://onproperty.com.au/build-a-house/", "http://architecture.about.com/cs/buildyourhouse/a/costs.htm", "http://home.costhelper.com/build-custom-home.html", "http://architecture.about.com/cs/buildyourhouse/a/costs.htm", "http://home.costhelper.com/build-custom-home.html" ] }

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[ "$3,500 to $8,000" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "PRICE A Solar Heating System is priced about the same or sometimes less than your first years cost of ownership for other common heating systems. Example below based on a 650 square foot pool in New Jersey. COST After the first year, a Professionally Installed and Fully Automatic Solar Pool Heating System will pay you back while the cost of using other heaters will continue to drain your finances. +/-) Do it your self kit. If you have decided that you want a solar pool heating system and are inclined to tackle the installation yourself then we can offer these components delivered to your home with a professional installation manual and your choice of a Goldline or Pentair control.", "If you are currently using a gas or electric pool heater, the savings from solar pool heating system will pay for itself in 2-3 years of installation. For example, the average system costs about $5,500 and it typically costs about $2,000 a year to heat a pool with gas. There are three types of pool heaters to choose from solar, gas and electric: A solar pool heater can be installed for $3,500 to $8,000. Since the sun is free, it will cost you nothing to heat your pool from April through November. Plus, there are no regular maintenance fees. After five years, you probably won’t spend any additional money than what you originally did for installation", "You can reduce the cost of heating your swimming pool by installing a high-efficiency or solar heater, using a pool cover, managing the water temperature, and using a smaller pump less often. | Photo courtesy of ©iStockphoto/herreid. Heating a swimming pool can consume a lot of energy and add up to high heating bills. ", "Selecting a Solar Pool Heater. A solar pool heating system usually costs between $3,000 and $4,000 to buy and install. This provides a payback of between 1.5 and 7 years, depending on your local fuel costs. 21,000 Btu ÷ $387 = 54.26 Btu/day per dollar spent. Don't choose a solar pool heating system or collector based solely on its estimated costs. When selecting a solar pool heater, it's also important to consider all of the factors involved in the system's sizing and quality of the design and installation.", "An example of a solar pool heater. You can significantly reduce swimming pool heating costs by installing a solar pool heater. They're cost competitive with both gas and heat pump pool heaters, and they have very low annual operating costs. Actually, solar pool heating is the most cost-effective use of solar energy in many climates. 21,000 Btu ÷ $387 = 54.26 Btu/day per dollar spent. Don't choose a solar pool heating system or collector based solely on its estimated costs. When selecting a solar pool heater, it's also important to consider all of the factors involved in the system's sizing and quality of the design and installation.", "How much would a solar pool heater cost for my pool? Solar pool heating system prices for a residential pool can vary based on the location and size of the pool, location of the solar panels, desired temperature and season, and type of pool equipment. Once a solar pool heater is installed, your heat is FREE from the sun. With a gas heater you need to pay the gas company depending on how much you use the heater. In the spring and fall when you really need heat, you use the pool heater more, so it costs you more-but solar energy is still free.", "Solar pool heating system prices for a residential pool can range anywhere from $2500 to $7000. The location and size of the pool, location of the solar panels, desired temperature and season, and type of pool equipment determine system size and costs. Depending on your weather and climatic conditions, you can expect your FAFCO solar pool heater to: 1 Raise your pool temperature 2 to 5 degrees Fahrenheit each time the water passes through the system, and. 2 Raise your pool’s temperature 5 to 15 degrees Fahrenheit over a period of several days of good weather.", "In Summation-for most inground pool owners, installing a New pool heater (not a replacement, which has a cheaper installation cost), new pool heaters cost between $1500-$3500, depending on type and size. The cost to run a pool heater, with some conservation practices, runs from $0 (solar heater) to over $300 per month. No cost to run a solar heater. Very little maintenance also, since there are so few moving parts-you may never need repair. Most pool solar systems will last about 10-20 years, depending on the material they are made from, before needing heavy repairs or replacement. The cost to run a solar pool heater is $0.", "A solar pool heater can range in cost from about $3,500 to $8,000 with the average system costing around $5,500. There are three types of pool heaters to choose from solar, gas and electric: A solar pool heater can be installed for $3,500 to $8,000. Since the sun is free, it will cost you nothing to heat your pool from April through November. Plus, there are no regular maintenance fees. After five years, you probably won’t spend any additional money than what you originally did for installation" ], "url": [ "http://solarswim.net/cost.html", "http://solarexpert.com/solar-education/solar-faqs/solar-pool/", "http://energy.gov/energysaver/swimming-pool-heating", "http://energy.gov/energysaver/solar-swimming-pool-heaters", "http://energy.gov/energysaver/solar-swimming-pool-heaters", "http://www.fafco.com/sph/faq.aspx", "http://solarcraft.com/solar-pool-heating-faqs/", "http://blog.poolcenter.com/article.aspx?articleid=6527", "http://solarexpert.com/solar-education/solar-faqs/solar-pool/" ] }

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[ "Stuttering is a speech problem that makes it hard for children to speak smoothly. Children most often stutter at the start of sentences, but stutters can also happen throughout sentences. Children might also do nonverbal things when they stutter." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Third, we present several strategies designed to help clinicians respond to the individual needs of children who stutter in a data-based, comprehensive manner that focuses on minimizing the adverse impact of stuttering on children's educational endeavors, and on their lives as a whole. Stuttering in school-age children: a comprehensive approach to treatment. Yaruss JS(1), Coleman CE, Quesal RW. Author information: (1)University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA. [email protected]. Comment in Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2012 Oct;43(4):549-51.", "It is a problem that affects all ages, but is most common in children between the ages of two and six, who are just beginning to develop speech and language skills. Boys are three to four times more likely to stutter. Most children outgrow their stuttering. About one percent of adults stutter. ", "Strategies for treatingelementary school-age children who stutter: An integrative ap-proach. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 26,151–161.Healey, E. C., Scott Trautman, L. A., & Susca, M. (2004).Clinical applications of a multidimensional model for the as-sessment and treatment of stuttering. Evidence-basedpractice for school-age stuttering: Balancing existing researchwith clinical practice. EBP Briefs, 2(4), 1–8.Yaruss, J. S., Pelczarski, K. M., & Quesal, R. W. (2010).Comprehensive treatment for school-age children who stutter:Treating the entire disorder.", "A few groups of people can have an impact on the self-concepts of people who stutter and can help them develop healthy, positive views of themselves. First, parents play a major role in their child's overall development. Because of the negative self-concept that people who stutter sometimes have, they present some characteristics that we associate with personality. Stuttering is not a personality disorder and there is no defined stuttering personality.. However, many people who stutter share some similar traits.", "Stuttering is a speech problem that makes it hard for children to speak smoothly. Children most often stutter at the start of sentences, but stutters can also happen throughout sentences. Children might also do nonverbal things when they stutter. Parent perceptions of the impact of stuttering on their preschoolers and themselves. Journal of Communication Disorders, 43, 407-423. Reilly, S., Onslow, M., Packman, A., Cini, E., Conway, L., Ukoumunne, O., Bavin, E., Prior, M., Eadie, P., Block, S., & Wake, M. (2013).", "Stuttering affects friends and family of the person who stutters as well. Moreover, family and friend's reactions and feelings about the stuttering can have a significant impact on the person who stutters. The following will give insight into the emotional and psychosocial ramifications of stuttering on the individual and those around him or her. Because of the negative self-concept that people who stutter sometimes have, they present some characteristics that we associate with personality. Stuttering is not a personality disorder and there is no defined stuttering personality.. However, many people who stutter share some similar traits.", "PURPOSE: This letter, prepared through a close collaboration between the authors and more than 100 colleagues, responds to a paper by the editor of Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools that highlighted the need for research on treatment for stuttering in school-age children. Stuttering in school-age children: a comprehensive approach to treatment. Yaruss JS(1), Coleman CE, Quesal RW. Author information: (1)University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA. [email protected]. Comment in Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2012 Oct;43(4):549-51.", "Clinician attitudes to-wards stuttering: Two decades of change. Journal of FluencyDisorders, 21, 119–136.Dell, C. W. (2000). Treating the school-age child who stutters(2nd ed.). Memphis, TN: Stuttering Foundation of America.DiLollo, A., Neimeyer, R. A., & Manning, W. H. (2002). Apersonal construct psychology view of relapse: Indications fora narrative therapy component to stuttering treatment. Evidence-basedpractice for school-age stuttering: Balancing existing researchwith clinical practice. EBP Briefs, 2(4), 1–8.Yaruss, J. S., Pelczarski, K. M., & Quesal, R. W. (2010).Comprehensive treatment for school-age children who stutter:Treating the entire disorder.", "Involve the SLP to help students with speech disorders such as stuttering (or anything else) F. Create a positive (communication) environment for all 1. Teachers and administrators can establish a culture of tolerance and acceptance for all of the children in their class and school 2. Dell, C. (2000). Treating the school-age child who stutters (2nd ed.). Memphis, TN: Stuttering Foundation. Donnellan, M. B., Trzesniewski, K.H., Robins, R. W., Moffitt, T. E. & Caspi, A. (2005), Low Self-Esteem Is Related to Aggression, Antisocial Behavior, and Delinquency Psychological Science, 16 (4) , 328-335.", "The school-age childwho stutters: Working effectively with attitudes and emotions.Memphis, TN: Stuttering Foundation of America.Ciarrochi, J., Bilich, L., & Godsell, C. (2010). Psychologicalflexibility as a mechanism of change in acceptance and Yaruss et al.: Letter to the Editor 545. Evidence-basedpractice for school-age stuttering: Balancing existing researchwith clinical practice. EBP Briefs, 2(4), 1–8.Yaruss, J. S., Pelczarski, K. M., & Quesal, R. W. (2010).Comprehensive treatment for school-age children who stutter:Treating the entire disorder." ], "url": [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23047437", "http://www.mnsu.edu/comdis/kuster/Infostuttering/zundel.htm", "http://www.unm.edu/~atneel/shs531/school_age_letter.pdf", "http://www.d.umn.edu/~cspiller/stutteringpage/effects.htm", "http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/stuttering_an_overview.html/context/510", "http://www.d.umn.edu/~cspiller/stutteringpage/effects.htm", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23047437", "http://www.unm.edu/~atneel/shs531/school_age_letter.pdf", "http://www.alabamashaa.org/files/Handouts%202014/Yaruss-School-AgeChildrenStutter.pdf", "http://www.unm.edu/~atneel/shs531/school_age_letter.pdf" ] }

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[ "A fixed-term contract is a term usually used to refer to a contractual relationship between an employee and an employer that lasts for a specified period.", "A fixed-term employment contract (or CDD) is an employment contract by which an employer (company, enterprise...) recruits an employee for a limited period of time." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Fixed Term Employment Contracts. In fixed-term contracts, the employment relationship is intended to last for only a specific and definite length of time or until a specific project is completed. Once the term or project is finished, the fixed-term employment relationship ends. Such employees are often referred to as being in a “contract” position. ", "ATL's view. ATL believes that fixed-term or other short-term contracts should only be used for transparent and objective reasons where there is a genuine fixed-term or temporary need. In these circumstances, both parties (employer and employee) should agree that the contract is to be fixed-term before it begins. ", "Could someone explain the difference (if any) between a temporary contract and a fixed-term one? For example, if an employee is offered a fixed-term contract for, say, 6 months, is the employer obliged to pay them for that 6 months, even if work 'dries up'? Any assistance would be appreciated. A fixed-term contract will automatically expire at the end of its term. A temporary contract is to cover short term gaps in staffing. Normally issued on an open basis with a set notice period.", "13th Sep 2006 10:38. Hi Karen, A fixed term contract is one which has pre-defined expiry date or event, whereas a temporary contract is when where the employment term is intended to be for a limited time period however the exact date of expiry is not known. A fixed-term contract will automatically expire at the end of its term. A temporary contract is to cover short term gaps in staffing. Normally issued on an open basis with a set notice period.", "Previous Next. A fixed-term employment contract (or CDD) is an employment contract by which an employer (company, enterprise...) recruits an employee for a limited period of time. Such contracts are possible only to perform a specific, temporary task, and only in those cases set out by law. The maximum total duration of the fixed-term contract (which may be renewable once) is generally 18 months (or 24 months in certain cases) and varies according to the grounds on which the contract was signed.", "A fixed-term contract is a term usually used to refer to a contractual relationship between an employee and an employer that lasts for a specified period. Generally, fixed term contracts will automatically be deemed to have created a permanent contract, subject to the employer's right to terminate employment on reasonable notice for a good reason.", "It is important that the termination of fixed-term and temporary contracts is handled properly to avoid potential claims against the school and for the benefit of the employee. The following points should be noted when a fixed-term or temporary contract ceases: on the completion of a particular task; or on the occurrence or non-occurrence of any specific event. 4 When to use a Fixed-term/Temporary Contract. It is essential that you demonstrate that there are necessary and objective reasons for placing a post on a fixed-term/temporary contract.", "Definition. A fixed-term employment contract (or CDD) is an employment contract by which an employer (company, enterprise...) recruits an employee for a limited period of time. Such contracts are possible only to perform a specific, temporary task, and only in those cases set out by law. The maximum total duration of the fixed-term contract (which may be renewable once) is generally 18 months (or 24 months in certain cases) and varies according to the grounds on which the contract was signed.", "Employees are on a fixed-term contract if both of the following apply: 1 they have an employment contract with the organisation they work for. 2 their contract ends on a particular date, or on completion of a specific task, eg a project. Workers don’t count as fixed-term employees if they: 1 have a contract with an agency rather than the company they’re working for. 2 are a student or trainee on a work-experience placement. 3 are working under a ‘contract of apprenticeship 4 ’. are a member of the armed forces" ], "url": [ "http://www.minkenemploymentlawyers.com/employment-law-issues/types-of-employment-contracts-fixed-term-vs-indefinite-duration/", "https://www.atl.org.uk/help-and-advice/flexible-working/fixed-term-contracts.asp", "http://www.hrzone.com/community-voice/discuss/temporary-or-fixed-term", "http://www.hrzone.com/community-voice/discuss/temporary-or-fixed-term", "http://www.insee.fr/en/methodes/default.asp?page=definitions/contrat-trav-duree-determinee.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed-term_contract_of_employment", "https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/assets/attach/14207/Fixed_Term_Temporary_Contracts_-_Schools_-_V2_-_April_2013.doc", "http://www.insee.fr/en/methodes/default.asp?page=definitions/contrat-trav-duree-determinee.htm", "https://www.gov.uk/fixed-term-contracts" ] }

[]

[ "$300 to $700 per window.", "$300 to $700 per window." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Be sure the estimate includes disposing of the old windows. 2 Replacing non-standard-sized windows requires either custom windows or enlarging the old opening to accommodate a larger standard size, which can up costs by 50-100 percent per window. 1 Larger, two-story homes with more windows can run $10,000-$20,000. 2 Double-and triple-glazed windows, or those filled with argon gas increase energy savings but bump the cost to the higher end of the scale.", "Cost Factors. Replacing a window costs an average of $300 to $700 per window. This assumes that the replacement window is going into an existing and structurally sound frame on a ground floor. Replacing windows in a typical three-bedroom, single-story home with ten windows can cost from $3,000 to $7,000. This cost can easily double for a two-story home. In the case that a window frame must be replaced, it is called a new construction window. A new construction window can increase the cost of replacement by as much as 50% to 100%, raising the average cost to anywhere from $5,000 to $40,000.", "1 This are called new construction windows, and can cost as much as 50-100 percent more than replacement windows, or $5,000-$40,000 for completely rebuilding all the windows in a home. 1 Larger, two-story homes with more windows can run $10,000-$20,000. 2 Double-and triple-glazed windows, or those filled with argon gas increase energy savings but bump the cost to the higher end of the scale.", "Vinyl Replacement Windows Estimated Cost Installed: 1 Picture window 60 x 60 inches $450-$750. 2 Double hung window 32 x 54 inches $400-$575. 3 Sliding window 48 x 48 inches $575-$775. 4 Single casement window 36 x 54 inches $550-$675. ", "1 A window installer should remove the existing windows, install the new ones, cleanup and dispose of the old windows, and wash the new windows. 2 Estimates are usually based on united inches, which is equal to the sum of the length and width of each window; a 40x55-inch window is 95 united inches. 1 Larger, two-story homes with more windows can run $10,000-$20,000. 2 Double-and triple-glazed windows, or those filled with argon gas increase energy savings but bump the cost to the higher end of the scale.", "There is a huge range in window replacement costs -- anywhere from $100 at home depot to over a $1000 for a Pella casement window. The average replacement window cost is $300-$700 for a single window inserted into existing frames. This would equate to $3,000 to $10,000 for a home with about ten windows. A 30- by 48-inch window can range anywehere from $150 to $500. A low-end Harvey vinyl window could run you about $300, while a high-end brand like Pella or Anderson window could cost close to $1000 per window installed. For additional pricing estimates, check our replacement window cost estimator.", "These new construction windows can cost 50%-100% more -- new construction windows, the frames, plus the installation can run as much as $40,000 to do every window of the home. This is usually only necessary when the frame is extensively damaged in some way or completely rotted. A 30- by 48-inch window can range anywehere from $150 to $500. A low-end Harvey vinyl window could run you about $300, while a high-end brand like Pella or Anderson window could cost close to $1000 per window installed. For additional pricing estimates, check our replacement window cost estimator.", "1 Replacement glass can cost $3-$14 or more a square foot, depending on the type of glass needed (single pane, double-glazed, insulated, etc.), for a cost of $10-$170 varying from a small piece of glass to one up to 3' wide and 4' high. 1 A do-it-yourself homeowner with a 100-year-old home reports costs of $12 for a new pane of glass, $1 for a box of glazier's points (the small triangular wedges that hold the pane of glass in place), and $3-$9 for window putty or exterior caulk and a caulk gun, or $16-$22 total to replace a single broken pane.", "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Replacement Window Installation project. For a basic 1 window project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Replacement Windows ranges between $340.04 - $593.63 per window. To estimate costs for your project: 1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased" ], "url": [ "http://home.costhelper.com/window-replacement.html", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/doors-and-windows/window-replacement/", "http://home.costhelper.com/window-replacement.html", "http://replacementwindowsadvisor.com/how-much-are-replacement-windows/", "http://home.costhelper.com/window-replacement.html", "http://www.windowreplacementic.com/articles/replacement-windows-costs/", "http://www.windowreplacementic.com/articles/replacement-windows-costs/", "http://home.costhelper.com/window-repair.html", "http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_replacement_windows.html" ] }

[]

[ "About 70 years old" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The average age of someone diagnosed with lung cancer is about 70. Only 2 to 3 percent of the 228,190 people diagnosed with lung cancer in 2013 are younger than 40. Nunez says the only sign that something was wrong was a small bump on her left collarbone. “It had never bothered me and I felt fine,” she says. ", "Age and lung cancer — The risk of developing lung cancer increases with age. Lung cancer can occur in young people, although it is unusual in people younger than 40 years old. After age 40, the risk for developing lung cancer slowly increases every year. ", "Number of New Cases and Deaths per 100,000: The number of new cases of lung and bronchus cancer was 58.7 per 100,000 men and women per year. The number of deaths was 47.2 per 100,000 men and women per year. These rates are age-adjusted and based on 2008-2012 cases and deaths. Death rates for lung cancer are higher among the middle-aged and older populations. Lung and bronchus cancer is the first leading cause of cancer death in the United States. The number of deaths was 47.2 per 100,000 men and women per year based on 2008-2012 deaths.", "Lung cancer is the fourth most common cancer in Europe, with more than 410,000 new cases diagnosed in 2012 (12% of the total). In Europe (2012), the highest World age-standardised incidence rates for lung cancer are in Hungary for men and Denmark for women; the lowest rates are in Sweden for men and Ukraine for women. In 2012, there were 44,488 new cases of lung cancer in the UK: 24,005 (54%) in men and 20,483 (46%) in women, giving a male:female ratio of around 12:10.[ 1-4 ] The crude incidence rate shows that there are 77 new lung cancer cases for every 100,000 males in the UK, and 63 for every 100,000 females.", "Lung cancer mainly occurs in older people. About 2 out of 3 people diagnosed with lung cancer are 65 or older; fewer than 2% of all cases are found in people younger than 45. The average age at the time of diagnosis is about 70. Overall, the chance that a man will develop lung cancer in his lifetime is about 1 in 13; for a woman, the risk is about 1 in 16. These numbers include both smokers and non-smokers. Lung cancer (both small cell and non-small cell) is the second most common cancer in both men and women (not counting skin cancer). In men, prostate cancer is more common, while in women breast cancer is more common. Lung cancer accounts for about 13% of all new cancers.", "Age. Increasing age is a risk factor for many cancers, including lung cancer. The average age in the United States for a lung cancer diagnosis is around 70 years of age. About 10% of lung cancer cases occur in people younger than 50 years old. ^ back to top", "The risk of getting lung cancer increases with age and is greater in men than in women. The tables below shows the percentage of men or women (how many out of 100) who will get lung cancer over different time periods. The time periods are based on the person's current age. For example, go to the men’s current age 60. The table shows 2.05% of men who are now 60 years old will get lung cancer sometime during the next 10 years. That is, 2 or 3 out of every 100 men who are 60 years old today will get lung cancer by the age of 70. " ], "url": [ "http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2013/12/why-do-healthy-non-smokers-get-lung-cancer/281718/", "http://www.uptodate.com/contents/lung-cancer-risks-symptoms-and-diagnosis-beyond-the-basics", "http://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/lungb.html", "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics/statistics-by-cancer-type/lung-cancer/incidence", "http://www.cancer.org/cancer/lungcancer-non-smallcell/detailedguide/non-small-cell-lung-cancer-key-statistics", "http://www.lungcanceralliance.org/am-i-at-risk/what-do-i-need-to-know-about-risk/am-i-at-risk-for-lung-cancer/", "http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/lung/statistics/age.htm" ] }

[]

[ "President John F. Kennedy, right, gets an explanation of the Saturn V launch system from Dr. Wernher von Braun, center, at Cape Canaveral in November 1963.", "It lies east Of Merritt, island separated from it by The Banana river." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Known as Cape Kennedy from 1963 to 1973, it lies east of Merritt Island, separated from it by the Banana River. It is part of a region known as the Space Coast, and is the site of the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.", "This article is about the area of Florida. For the city, see Cape Canaveral, Florida. For the port, see Port Canaveral. For the rocket launch sites, see Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and Kennedy Space Center. Cape Canaveral, from the Spanish Cabo Canaveral, cañaveral is a cape In Brevard, County, Florida United, states near the center of the'state S atlantic. coast It is part of a region known as the Space Coast, and is the site of the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.", "KSC is a major central Florida tourist destination and is approximately one hour's drive from the Orlando area. The Visitor Complex offers public tours of the center and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. KSC also has a facility which was used for landing the reusable Space Shuttle orbiters when weather permitted. KSC continues to manage and operate unmanned rocket launch facilities for the U.S. government's civilian space program from three pads at the adjoining", "Well, sure, Cape Canaveral is the home of the Kennedy Space Center, the hub of the nation’s human space program. ", "Cecil replies: Sure, but let's get our facts straight: they didn't change the name of the space center, they changed the name of the cape — i.e., the land under the space center (or under part of it, anyway). The NASA launch facility continues to be known as the John F. Kennedy Space Center. ", "Cape Canaveral, from the Spanish Cabo Canaveral, cañaveral is a cape In Brevard, County, Florida United, states near the center of the'state S atlantic. Coast known As Cape kennedy from 1963 to, 1973 it lies east Of Merritt, island separated from it by The Banana. river It is part of a region known as the Space Coast, and is the site of the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.", "President John F. Kennedy, right, gets an explanation of the Saturn V launch system from Dr. Wernher von Braun, center, at Cape Canaveral in November 1963. NASA Deputy Administrator Robert Seamans is to the left of von Braun. ", "Kennedy Space Center is located on the Atlantic Ocean in Cape Canaveral - 45 minutes east of Orlando. Kennedy Space Center Bus Tour. Runs approximately 2 to 2.5 hours. Buses are wheelchair-accessible. Check Availability. Enjoy a Kennedy Space Center Tour and the Cape Canaveral Then and Now Tour. This unique tour, highlighting the early days of space exploration, takes visitors to historical sites that have seldom been accessible to the public.", "The original name given to the point of land was Cape Canaveral. However, after the assassination of JFK the federal government changed the entire geographic point to Cape Kennedy in 1963. There was major consternation over this action because of the historical significance of the name Cape Canaveral. Cape Kennedy was changed back to Cape Canaveral because of the historical significance of the name Cape Canaveral. Nixon changed the name back to Canaveral. I suspect that the historical significance he was concerned about, was that Canaveral was not a Democrat. 2 people found this useful." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center", "http://www.visitflorida.com/en-us/cities/cape-canaveral.html", "http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/613/why-did-they-change-the-name-of-cape-kennedy-back-to-cape-canaveral", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral", "http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/imagegallery/image_feature_2353.html", "http://www.kennedyspacecentertours.net/offer/5824/Kennedy%2DSpace%2DCenter%2DCape%2DCanaveral%2DThen%2D%26%2DNow%2DTour%2D%26%2DVisitor%2DComplex%2DAdmission%2DTicket", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_Cape_Kennedy_changed_back_to_Cape_Canaveral" ] }

[]

[ "St Leo, Florida" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Leo is a constellation not a star. Although Leo is the name of a constellation, several of the stars in the constellation share the name. The star Regulus is also known as … Cor Leo. All of the brightest stars in Leo are designated Leo with a Greek letter prefixing Leo to indicate they are in that constellation.", "The constellation is located between Ursa Major to the north, Cancer to the southwest, Lynx to the west, and Leo, which represents the larger lion, to the south. Notable deep sky objects in Leo Minor include Hanny’s Voorwerp and the interacting galaxies Arp 107. FACTS, LOCATION & MAP.", "Find Leo by star-hopping from the Big Dipper. If you’re familiar with the Big Dipper asterism, you can star-hop to Leo the Lion every time. To find Leo, first find the Big Dipper. In March, the Big Dipper stands pretty much on its handle in the northeast sky at nightfall.", "St Leo University is located in St Leo, Florida. St Leo, Florida is about 35 miles North of Tampa. St Leo University offers small class sizes, which makes this university quit … e popular.", "Leo Constellation. Leo constellation lies in the northern sky. It is one of the zodiac constellations and one of the largest constellations in the night sky. It represents the lion and is usually associated with the Nemean lion in Greek mythology.", "Of the 13 constellations of the Zodiac, Leo the Lion ranks as one of easiest to identify in the night sky. Most people find Leo by looking first for a distinctive pattern on the sky’s dome: the pattern of a backwards question mark. That star pattern – or asterism – is called the Sickle in Leo.", "Leo’s brightest star, Regulus, is a sparkling blue-white beauty of a star. It’s located at the bottom of the backwards question mark pattern and depicts the Lion’s heart. A triangle of stars in eastern Leo represents the Lion’s hindquarters and tail.", "How to see the constellation Leo. From a Northern Hemisphere perspective, the Lion is a fair-weather friend, springing into the early evening sky around the March 20 equinox." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_leo_located", "http://www.constellation-guide.com/constellation-list/leo-minor-constellation/", "http://earthsky.org/constellations/leo-heres-your-constellation", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_leo_located", "http://www.constellation-guide.com/constellation-list/leo-constellation/", "http://earthsky.org/constellations/leo-heres-your-constellation", "http://earthsky.org/constellations/leo-heres-your-constellation", "http://earthsky.org/constellations/leo-heres-your-constellation" ] }

[]

[ "500 per ton." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 11 ton hour means a measured unit of energy consumption equivalent to 12000 btu in one hour ton hours are measured and metered by recording the flow of water in gallons per minute and the temperature differential between supply temperature at the point of delivery and return temperature at the point of return ", "for a tower that requires 1000 refrigeration tons the power demand will be demand will be 1751750 kw for building chillers0 kw for building chillers 1000 kw with district cooling for 5 towers of same size power demand will be demand will be 9 mw for air cooled chillers 5 mw with district cooling tabreed fees connection fees one time payment capacity fees function of project cooling load consumption fees function of energy meter reading", "monthly rate shall be computed in accordance with the following charges capacity charge $ 45 05 per ton for all tons of billing demand less than or equal to 105 % of the contract demand and $ 63 08 per ton for all tons of billing demand exceeding 105 % of the contract demand ", "what s more life cycle costs are extremely competitive and often less with district energy than they would be with in building heating and cooling for more read chapter 12 district heating and cooling of 2012 ashrae handbook hvac systems and equipment energy and the environment the site efficiency usable energy out divided by energy in of district energy incorporated with chp is well over 75 percent for example say the peak efficiency of a chiller is 0 6 kw per ton and the blended average electrical rate is 10 cents per kilowatt hour an operator may assume the cost to produce chilled water is the product of 0 6 times 0 1 or 6 cents per ton hour unfortunately it is not that simple", "the resulting amount will be calculated to the pe nny with no rounding for the tenth of a penny figure other inspections and fees 1 inspections outside of normal business hours minimum of two hours $ 38 00 per hour 2 reinspection fee assessed under provisions of c06 6 $ 27 50 3 inspections for which no fee is specifically indicated minimum charge one half hour ", "qatar cool s district cooling operations in west bay doha which consist of two plants covering 10 square kilometres supply over 67000 refrigerating tons of cooling they serve more than 35 towers with a capacity committed to serve 48 one time capacity fee this is set at qr5 500 per tr this fee covers part of the infrastructure to bring the chilled water to the premises it is a one time payment from the developer to qatar cool", "a $ 35 00 per ton fee will be assessed for all weight charges exceeding 10 tons self contained compactors will be charged for landfill fees in the amount of $ 30 95 per ton up to six tons a $ 35 00 per ton fee will be assessed for all weight charges over 6 tons rate in addition to the service charge the rate per billing cycle for water used shall be $ 1 70 per 1000 gallons for all water used plus a surcharge rate of $ 0 75 per 1000 gallons", "ypically in the $ 3 $ 4 per 1000 gal range for both makeup and blowdown volumes ttypically only for condenser water chemicals on a per ton hour basis for annual cooling load rule of thumb number is $ 0 0025 ton hr check with local provider for costs and recommended methods based on acity water quality", "escalation ratesdiscussion and sample costs based on installed capacity of the plant larger plants benefit from economies of scale with reduced unit prices ypically $ 2300 $ 2900 per ton for plants over 4000 tons and $ 3000 $ 3500 per ton for plants below 4000 tons ttypically only for condenser water chemicals on a per ton hour basis for annual cooling load rule of thumb number is $ 0 0025 ton hr check with local provider for costs and recommended methods based on acity water quality" ], "url": [ "http://www.empower.ae/downloadfiles/131755038178.pdf", "http://www.districtenergy.org/pdfs/07CoolingSymposium/Proceedings/Tuesday/RAJEH_ABOU_FAOUR_ToCoolTheWorld.pdf", "http://www.lbwl.com/uploadedFiles/MainSite/Content/Residential/Account_Info/2014_ChilledWaterRate1.pdf", "http://hpac.com/heating/why-district-energy-not-more-prevalent-us", "http://fortworthtexas.gov/uploadedFiles/PlanningandDevelopment/2013_FeeSche_Mech.pdf", "http://www.qatarcool.com/faq.php", "http://www.mesaaz.gov/home/showdocument?id=5934", "http://syska.com/cms/docs/articles/IDEA3Q11InsightsLRP.pdf", "http://syska.com/cms/docs/articles/IDEA3Q11InsightsLRP.pdf" ] }

[]

[ "$150" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The fee is $110 for award flights. There is no fee to change or cancel a flight ticketed within 24 hours, so long as the reservation was made at least 7 days prior to departure. United Airlines charges change fees of $200 for domestic flights and up to $400 or more for international itineraries.", "JetBlue Change and cancellation fees for both award and paid fares depend on the price of the ticket. Fares under $100 have a fee of $75, fares between $100 and $149.99 have a fee of $100, and fares of $150 and above have a $150 fee. Southwest has the friendliest change and cancellation policies among domestic airlines.", "b) Award Tickets. If you need to cancel an award ticket, you can get your miles back if you pay a $150 fee, as long as the ticket hasn’t expired. If you need to cancel more than 1 award ticket and return the miles to the same account, you’ll pay an additional $25 per ticket.", "Spirit Airlines Spirit charges a $110 fee to change or cancel an award ticket prior to departure. For paid fares, there is a charge of $120 for cancellations or changes when the change is made over the Internet, and $130 if you do so over the phone or at the airport.", "Remember, you can change or cancel any award ticket for no charge within 24 hours of booking. United Airlines charges a $75 close-in ticketing fee for award tickets booked less than 21 days prior to departure.", "Delta Air Lines Delta charges an award ticket redeposit fee of $150, which is waived for Diamond and Platinum Medallion members. Award tickets not canceled at least 72 hours prior to the originating flight departure time are nonrefundable; however, Delta representatives have been known to grant exceptions.", "Passengers get charged when they cancel flights, but generally airlines don’t. Alaska Airlines does not have a change or cancellation fee for changes made more than 60 days before departure. After departure, the fee is $125 for all paid and award tickets, except refundable first class. Same day confirmed changes are just $25.", "Premier Platinum, Premier 1K, and Global Services members can change or cancel an award ticket for free at any time. Examples: A general member who cancels a ticket within 21 days of departure must pay a $150 fee. A Premier Gold has to pay $100." ], "url": [ "http://thepointsguy.com/2014/10/airline-change-and-cancellation-fees-how-to-avoid-them/", "http://thepointsguy.com/2015/04/avoiding-award-travel-change-and-cancellation-fees/", "http://millionmilesecrets.com/2014/09/09/cancellation-policies-of-major-us-airlines-online-travel-agencies/", "http://thepointsguy.com/2015/04/avoiding-award-travel-change-and-cancellation-fees/", "http://millionmilesecrets.com/2014/10/27/simple-trick-to-avoid-75-united-award-ticket-booking-fee/", "http://thepointsguy.com/2015/04/avoiding-award-travel-change-and-cancellation-fees/", "http://thepointsguy.com/2014/10/airline-change-and-cancellation-fees-how-to-avoid-them/", "http://www.airfarewatchdog.com/blog/12280990/change-cancelation-fees-for-award-tickets/" ] }

[]

[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Rules for cyclists (59 to 82). The Highway Code rules for cyclists, including an overview, road junctions, roundabouts and crossing the road. These rules are in addition to those in the following sections, which apply to all vehicles (except the motorway section). See also You and your bicycle. ", "Also, the next time someone beeps at you for cycling two abreast or 1 metre from edge of road, it is quite a comfort to know that what you are doing is perfectly legal and within your rights, even advised by the department of transport. Generally, rules and laws are there to promote a more harmonious and safer experience on the road. When people ignore road traffic laws it can be both frustrating and dangerous. But, whilst it’s important to be aware of all the legal issues around cycling – you can’t beat plain common sense.", "Rule 160 states that road users should ‘be aware of other road users, especially cycles and motorcycles who may be filtering through the traffic’ and Rule 88, in relation to manoeuvring, states that road users should take care and keep speed low ‘…when filtering in slow-moving traffic’. Many drivers in the UK, particularly those living in busy cities, will have at some point felt a pang of jealousy towards the cyclists on the road who are able to ride though the traffic to their destination.", "Free legal advice for cyclists. Cycling is a simple pleasure – a bike can be acquired for next to nothing and you don’t require a licence or any specialist equipment – but whatever type of cyclist you are, it pays to know your rights and responsibilities in law. ", "It is also important to note that it is far more dangerous to filter on the left hand side of a vehicle, or ‘undertake’, than it is to filter on the right hand side, or ‘overtake’, this is the case even where there is a designated cycle lane on the left of the road. Many drivers in the UK, particularly those living in busy cities, will have at some point felt a pang of jealousy towards the cyclists on the road who are able to ride though the traffic to their destination.", "In order to do this it is recommended that when filtering through traffic cyclists do not go excessively fast as a good deal of foresight will be needed with regard to the rest of the traffic. Advanced stop lines have been introduced on many roads in the UK. Many drivers in the UK, particularly those living in busy cities, will have at some point felt a pang of jealousy towards the cyclists on the road who are able to ride though the traffic to their destination.", "In faster traffic it is illegal to overtake on the left. There is no legal definition of when it is filtering or when it is overtaking on the left so use your common sense, and do it carefully because motorists won't be watching for you whatever side you pass them.", "A. Yes. Rule 66 of the Highway Code states that cyclists should never ride more than two abreast and ride in single file on narrow or busy roads and when riding around bends. It is perfectly legal for cyclists to ride side by side on most roads. A lot of cyclists take the view that undertaking traffic on the nearside is the more dangerous option as it puts you in a position where you cannot easily be seen and the drivers of vehicles do not expect bicycles to ‘undertake’ them. You also run the risk of a passenger in a vehicle opening their door into your path.", "Overtaking and Filtering whilst Cycling. By Macks Solicitors in BikeShed. Many drivers in the UK, particularly those living in busy cities, will have at some point felt a pang of jealousy towards the cyclists on the road who are able to ride though the traffic to their destination.", "The law and cycling have always had a tough relationship. On one hand cyclists are road users and therefore should follow the rules of the road like everyone else. On the other if a cyclist doesn’t follow the rules the consequences are likely to be less severe simply considering the size of a bike versus that of a car. Whilst cyclists do tend to receive a slightly more relaxed treatment from the police it doesn’t mean you should go around breaking the rules all the time. For one if you were in an accident you would have little defence if you were cycling dangerously. Another reason to avoid bad behaviour is of course safety." ], "url": [ "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/the-highway-code/rules-for-cyclists-59-to-82", "http://cyclinguphill.com/rules-laws-cycling/", "http://www.cyclelaw.co.uk/overtaking-and-filtering-whilst-cycling", "https://www.eta.co.uk/cycling-and-the-law/", "http://www.cyclelaw.co.uk/overtaking-and-filtering-whilst-cycling", "http://www.cyclelaw.co.uk/overtaking-and-filtering-whilst-cycling", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100906160945AAN2UmM", "http://www.cyclelaw.co.uk/faq", "http://www.cyclelaw.co.uk/overtaking-and-filtering-whilst-cycling", "http://www.londoncyclist.co.uk/cyclist-fined/" ] }

[]

[ "Postwar" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "However, on May 29, 1865, Johnson issued his own reconstruction proclamation that was largely in agreement with Lincoln’s plan. Johnson, like Lincoln, held that the southern states had never legally left the Union, and he retained most of Lincoln’s 10 percent plan.", "A+E Networks. On this day in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln offers his conciliatory plan for reunification of theUnited Stateswith his Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction. By this point in the Civil War, it was clear that Lincoln needed to make some preliminary plans for postwar r", "Plans for Reconstruction. After major Union victories at the battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln began preparing his plan for Reconstruction to reunify the North and South after the war’s end.", "On this day in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln offers his conciliatory plan for reunification of theUnited Stateswith his Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction. By this point in the Civil War, it was clear that Lincoln needed to make some preliminary plans for postwar r", "Though the emancipation of slaves was an impossible pill for some Confederates to swallow, Lincoln’s plan was charitable, considering the costliness of the war. With the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction, Lincoln was seizing the initiative for reconstruction from Congress. Some Radical Republicans thought the plan was far too easy on the South, but others accepted it because of the president’s prestige and leadership.", "Emancipation Proclamation summary: The Emancipation Proclamation was issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, as the country entered the third year of the Civil War.", "Lincoln’s Plan President Lincoln was never able to carry out his plan for reconstruction, which was referred to as the Ten Percent Plan. From the beginning of the Civil War and his first inaugural address, Lincoln was focused on returning all regions of the country peacefully to the Union.", "Because Lincoln believed that the South had never legally seceded from the Union, his plan for Reconstruction was based on forgiveness. He thus issued the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction in 1863 to announce his intention to reunite the once-united states." ], "url": [ "https://www.apstudynotes.org/us-history/topics/presidential-and-congressional-reconstruction-plans/", "http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/lincoln-issues-proclamation-of-amnesty-and-reconstruction", "http://www.sparknotes.com/history/american/reconstruction/section1.rhtml", "http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/lincoln-issues-proclamation-of-amnesty-and-reconstruction", "http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/lincoln-issues-proclamation-of-amnesty-and-reconstruction", "http://www.historynet.com/emancipation-proclamation", "http://www.husd.org/site/Default.aspx?PageID=5742&PageType=17&DomainID=980&ModuleInstanceID=2450&EventDateID=68943", "http://www.sparknotes.com/history/american/reconstruction/section1.rhtml" ] }

[]

[ "$2.36" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A report from Edmunds put the average price of a used car in 2014 at $16,800, which is a record, and a 5.7-percent increase from 2013. It also found 1-year-old and 4-year-old cars showed gains at or near the average, while some vintages showed gains of up to 18.4 percent. Roadway Deaths On Pace For Largest Percentage Increase In 69 Years. The economy is good. The gas prices are low. This is an ideal summer for road-trippers, commuters and motorists of every kind. But the good times come at a high cost.", "Automotive.com is not affiliated with any gas station or company. Our goal is to provide consumers with gas price data empowering you to save money at the pump during these times of rising fuel prices. It is important to remember that the gas prices at each station are updated often, and therefore the prices listed above may not reflect the actual prices you see when arriving at the gas station in Sterling.", "$2.46update. There are 7 Regular gas price reports in the past 5 days in Sterling, IL. The average Regular gas price in Sterling, IL is $2.36, which is $0.45 lower than U.S. national average Regular gas price $2.81. The lowest Regular gas price is $2.28 of County Market Gas Station located at 210 W 3rd St, Sterling, IL 61081", "The price of a barrel of crude oil is at its lowest level for this time of year since 2004. AAA says pump prices should be under $2 per gallon, but that's not the case. 1 Share. Roadway Deaths On Pace For Largest Percentage Increase In 69 Years. The economy is good. The gas prices are low. This is an ideal summer for road-trippers, commuters and motorists of every kind. But the good times come at a high cost." ], "url": [ "http://www.autoblog.com/dixon-il-gas-prices/", "http://tools.automotive.com/gas-prices/33/illinois/whiteside/sterling/", "http://www.gaspricewatch.com/IL-illinois/Sterling/gas-prices/page-1/2.htm", "http://www.autoblog.com/dixon-il-gas-prices/" ] }

[]

[ "Approximately 100,000-200,000 animals suffer and die just for cosmetics every year around the world.", "Pain relief is rarely provided and the animals used are always killed at the end of each test." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A: We estimate that approximately 100,000-200,000 animals suffer and die just for cosmetics every year around the world. These are rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, rats and mice. While dogs and monkeys are never used to test cosmetics anywhere in the world, they are used to test other types of chemicals. Regulators, whose job it is to approve cosmetics for use, tend to be very conservative in their approach and can delay approving a product if the manufacturer provides safety data based on unfamiliar non-animal test methods.", "To learn more, visit the ICCVAM and NICEATM websites. FDA supports the development and use of alternatives to whole-animal testing as well as adherence to the most humane methods available within the limits of scientific capability when animals are used for testing the safety of cosmetic products. ", "It is estimated that more than 115 million animals worldwide are used in laboratory experiments every year. But because only a small proportion of countries collect and publish data concerning animal use for testing and research, the precise number is unknown. ", "Other federal agencies require safety tests for products that will be used in the home, workplace, and the environment. These agencies together with industry work to develop ways to get reliable drug and product safety data through non-animal tests or tests that minimize the number of animals needed. ", "Testing cosmetics on animals is a type of animal testing used to test the safety and hypoallergenic properties of products for use by humans. ", "And even if animal testing for cosmetics comes to mind, the first image you think of could be almost comical — a bunny’s eyelashes delicately being coated with makeup, or a monkey painting her nails. In reality, testing products on animals is much more cruel and gruesome. Other tests include acute toxicity tests like the lethal dose 50 percent test, or the LD50 test — the most common form of animal-poisoning study. In an LD50 test, groups of animals are force-fed a substance until half of them die.", "Cosmetics Tests That Use Animals. Tests that use animals to assess the safety of cosmetics and personal care products—such as lipstick, mascara, shampoo, and cologne—are still extremely common in the United States. It's estimated that thousands of mice, guinea pigs, rats, and rabbits suffer and die in these tests every year in the U.S. alone. Each ingredient in a cosmetic or personal care product that needs to be tested can be run through the tests listed below. Pain relief is rarely provided and the animals used are always killed at the end of each test. To learn more about cosmetics testing, visit humanesociety.org/becrueltyfre", "The only changes in their lives may come from being called into a research or testing protocol—which may include an invasive experiment, or a procedure whose endpoint is death. Every year in the U.S., over 25 million animals are used in biomedical experimentation, product and cosmetic testing, and science education. This includes—dogs, cats, ferrets, rabbits, pigs, sheep, monkeys, chimpanzees, and more. However, the majority of animals in labs (over 90 percent) are rats, mice, and birds. ", "Thousands of ingredients that are already safely used by humans are available for use in cosmetics. This demonstrates that animal testing is not needed to produce traditional products — it is simply used for the sales gimmick of introducing “new” products. Help FOUR PAWS put a stop to the cruel practice of testing cosmetics on animals. These tests — conducted to determine whether a substance will cause irritation or sensitization of the skin or eyes, or be harmful if swallowed — often involve the use of live animals, including mice, rats, guinea pigs and rabbits. In Europe, the public wants to see an end to cosmetics testing" ], "url": [ "http://www.hsi.org/issues/becrueltyfree/facts/about_cosmetics_animal_testing.html", "http://www.fda.gov/Cosmetics/ScienceResearch/ProductTesting/ucm072268.htm", "http://www.hsi.org/campaigns/end_animal_testing/qa/about.html", "http://www.animalresearchcures.org/testing.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testing_cosmetics_on_animals", "http://www.care2.com/causes/cosmetic-testing-on-animals-aint-pretty-plus-how-to-shop-cruelty-free.html", "http://www.humanesociety.org/issues/cosmetic_testing/tips/common_cosmetics_tests_animals.html", "http://www.neavs.org/research/harm-suffering", "http://www.four-paws.us/campaigns/animal-testing-for-cosmetics/" ] }

[]

[ "Latin, Jazz, Calypsos." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "It is called calypso. Since the 1940s many advances have been made, the drums are now concave with the notes hammered up. Nine varieties of steel drums or 'pans' as they are called in Trinidad, exist allowing the musician to play a full range of voices with the steel drum. It is a steel drum or pan, hand crafted from 55-gallon oil barrels. Areas are designated and tuned for a specific pitch. By striking these areas, a melody can be created, just as by pressing individual keys on a piano.", "Basics. Also known as the Pan, the Steel Drum is a percussion musical instrument that has been known to play any genre of music. The drum is a large 55-gallon oil drum that has been hammered together carefully and skillfully. It is tuned so that it can produce tones and has a chromatic range of notes. The steel drum can be used in all types of music including calypso, reggae, latin, brazilian, soca, pop, jazz and R&B, and is also used in orchestras and symphonies.", "learn to play steel drums at your own pace on your own time at your own place from anywhere in the world or take your skills to another level by understanding chord patterns and how music really works on the steel-drums play any song any time in any key get 60 days of free training. At Least 1 year experience playing steel-Drums/pan music] #1.. steel drums/pans Pan Sticks. #2 Computer with or without a camera for your personal one on one training or online courses.#3 pens:Markers:NoteBook:Time and a be wiling to learn from a different approach.", "The steel drums are used in a variety of music styles. Latin and jazz are the most common types of music using steel drums, and have been recently used in jazz fusion. The Hol … lies' (a pop group) 1967 song Carrie Anne used steel drums as well. 2 people found this useful. Soon … the steel drum was the center of a new type of sound. Some music fans believe that Raggae music was strongly influenced by the mix of steel drum and much older music.", "The steel drums are used in a variety of music styles. Latin and jazz are the most common types of music using steel drums, and have been recently used in jazz fusion. The Hol … lies' (a pop group) 1967 song Carrie Anne used steel drums as well. 2 people found this useful. ", "RythmTrail offers your favorite songs played professionally anywhere in the state, as well as throughout the U.S. and internationally. Whether you want a steel drum player for your corporate event or you need the whole steel drum band for your beach wedding, RythmTrail is sure to please. Steel Drum Songs. From your favorite steel drum tunes to classic reggae hits, RythmTrail’s unique sounds offer to transport you and your guests to the warm shores of the Caribbean islands.", "Anwers to Steel Drum Questions. The steel drum is a unique musical instrument created in the late 1930s on the Caribbean island of Trinidad. Made from 55-gallon barrels, the drums have a rustic appearance but a sophisticated sound that surprises listeners. It is a steel drum or pan, hand crafted from 55-gallon oil barrels. Areas are designated and tuned for a specific pitch. By striking these areas, a melody can be created, just as by pressing individual keys on a piano.", "Listening Library. Welcome to steel pan (steel drum) information.com's listening library. Any genre of music can be played on the steel pan (steel drum)! Traditionally, calypsos have been the most popular style of music played on the steel pan (steel drum) but the instrument is versatile." ], "url": [ "http://www.islandsteel.net/faq.htm", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5152800_steel-drums.html", "http://www.steeldrumstrainingcenter.com/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_music_does_the_steel_drum_play_in", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_styles_of_music_does_the_drum_kit_play", "http://rythmtrail.com/song-list/", "http://www.islandsteel.net/faq.htm", "http://www.steelpan-steeldrums-information.com/steel-drum-music.html" ] }

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[ "Ranges from $68,640 to $74,880" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Kean University Adjunct Professor Salary. Kean University Adjunct Professor average salary is $70,720, median salary is $68,640 with a salary range from $68,640 to $74,880. Kean University Adjunct Professor salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.", "Kean University Salary. Kean University average salary is $59,738, median salary is $57,883 with a salary range from $35,355 to $91,062. Kean University salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Kean University salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only.", "A full professor at Kean earns an average salary of nearly $120,000 a year, plus benefits, according to the American Association of University Professors survey. Meanwhile, an adjunct earns a minimum of $3,825 to teach a three-credit class on campus, according to their union contract. “Overall, it is more efficient." ], "url": [ "http://www.salarylist.com/company/Kean-University/Adjunct-Professor-Salary.htm", "http://www.salarylist.com/company/Kean-University-Salary.htm", "http://www.nj.com/inside-jersey/index.ssf/2014/10/the_plight_of_part-time_professors_at_new_jerseys_public_colleges.html" ] }

[]

[ "$69,866" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The salary for someone with the job title Licensed Practical Nurse in Las Vegas, NV varies depending on a number of factors. This chart describes the expected percentage of people who perform the job of Licensed Practical Nurse in Las Vegas, NV that make less than that salary. For example 50% of the people who perform the job of Licensed Practical Nurse in Las Vegas are expected to make less than the median.", "The survey reported that mean salaries for NPs rose from $92,000 in 2010 to $98,422 in 2011, an increase of 6%. Nurse practitioners in Las Vegas earned an average of $96,080 while the highest salaries were found in Reno, where NPs earned $108,466 on average.", "Nurse Las Vegas, NV Salary. Nurse Las Vegas, NV average salary is $66,002, median salary is $56,200 with a salary range from $20,155 to $900,000. Nurse Las Vegas, NV salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. ", "Average RN salaries for job postings in Las Vegas, NV are 19% lower than average RN salaries for job postings nationwide. ", "Average Registered Nurse Salaries. The average salary for registered nurse jobs in Las Vegas, NV is $45,000. Average registered nurse salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term registered nurse anywhere in the job listing.", "$49,000. Average Nursing salaries for job postings in Las Vegas, NV are 19% lower than average Nursing salaries for job postings nationwide.", "This chart describes the expected percentage of people who perform the job of Staff Nurse-RN in Las Vegas, NV that make less than that salary. For example 50% of the people who perform the job of Staff Nurse-RN in Las Vegas are expected to make less than the median. For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Staff Nurse-RN in the United States is $69,866 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Staff Nurse-RN in the United States are expected to make less than $69,866. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. 1 Salary. 2 Bonus", "Registered Nurse Las Vegas, NV average salary is $66,002, median salary is $56,200 with a salary range from $20,155 to $900,000. Registered Nurse Las Vegas, NV salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Registered Nurse Las Vegas, NV salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only. They are presented as is and updated regularly. Registered Nurse Las Vegas, NV salary is full-time annual starting salary. Intern, contractor and hourly pay scale vary from regular exempt employee. Compensation depends on work experience, job location, bonus, benefits and other factors.", "The average rate for a Registered Nurse (RN) in Las Vegas, Nevada is $30.38 per hour. The skills that increase pay for this job the most are Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and Pediatrics. People in this job generally don't have more than 20 years' experience. " ], "url": [ "http://www1.salary.com/NV/Las-Vegas/Licensed-Practical-Nurse-salary.html", "http://www.graduatenursingedu.org/nevada/nevada-salary/", "http://www.salarylist.com/jobs/Las-Vegas-NV/Nurse-Salary.htm", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/q-RN-l-Las-Vegas,-NV.html", "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-registered-nurse-l-las-vegas-nv-jobs.html", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/q-Nursing-l-Las-Vegas,-NV.html", "http://www1.salary.com/NV/Las-Vegas/Staff-Nurse-RN-salary.html", "http://www.salarylist.com/jobs/Las-Vegas-NV/Registered-Nurse-Salary.htm", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Registered_Nurse_(RN)/Hourly_Rate/bec308a8/Las-Vegas-NV" ] }

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[ "A neuroma /njuːˈroʊmə/ (plural: neuromata or neuromas) is a growth or tumor of nerve tissue.", "It is a growth or tumor of nerve tissue." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Info. A neuroma is a painful condition, also referred to as a “pinched nerve” or a nerve tumor. It is a benign growth of nerve tissue frequently found between the third and fourth toes that brings on pain, a burning sensation, tingling, or numbness between the toes and in the ball of the foot. Advanced Search…. A neuroma is a painful condition, also referred to as a “pinched nerve” or a nerve tumor. It is a benign growth of nerve tissue frequently found between the third and fourth toes that brings on pain, a burning sensation, tingling, or numbness between the toes and in the ball of the foot.", "Neuromas. A neuroma is a painful condition, also referred to as a “pinched nerve” or a nerve tumor. It is a benign growth of nerve tissue frequently found between the third and fourth toes that brings on pain, a burning sensation, tingling, or numbness between the toes and in the ball of the foot. Advanced Search…. A neuroma is a painful condition, also referred to as a “pinched nerve” or a nerve tumor. It is a benign growth of nerve tissue frequently found between the third and fourth toes that brings on pain, a burning sensation, tingling, or numbness between the toes and in the ball of the foot.", "Neuromas. A neuroma is a painful condition, also referred to as a “pinched nerve” or a nerve tumor. It is a benign growth of nerve tissue frequently found between the third and fourth toes. It brings on pain, a burning sensation, tingling, or numbness between the toes and in the ball of the foot. The principal symptom associated with a neuroma is pain between the toes while walking.", "A neuroma /njuːˈroʊmə/ (plural: neuromata or neuromas) is a growth or tumor of nerve tissue. Neuromas tend to be benign (i.e. not cancerous); many nerve tumors, including those that are commonly malignant, are nowadays referred to by other terms. 1 Acoustic neuroma-a slow-growing, benign tumor of the acoustic nerve. 2 Symptoms, which most often start after the age of 30, can include dizziness, headache, vertigo, loss of balance, ringing sensations, and numbness. 3 Ganglioneuroma-a tumor of the sympathetic nerve fibers arising from neural crest cells.", "Morton's neuroma is thickening of the tissue around the nerve between the bases of the toes (usually between the third and fourth toes). Foot pain, odd sensations, or numbness over the ball of the foot are the usual symptoms. It is more common in women and can be a result of wearing high heels or tight shoes. A Morton's neuroma causes a burning sharp pain and numbness on the bottom of the foot in the involved area, and this pain and numbness can radiate to the nearby toes. The pain is usually increased by walking or when the ball of the foot is squeezed together and decreased with massaging.", "What is a Neuroma? A neuroma is a painful condition, also referred to as a “pinched nerve” or a nerve tumor. It is a benign growth of nerve tissue frequently found between the third and fourth toes that brings on pain, a burning sensation, tingling, or numbness between the toes and in the ball of the foot. Advanced Search…. A neuroma is a painful condition, also referred to as a “pinched nerve” or a nerve tumor. It is a benign growth of nerve tissue frequently found between the third and fourth toes that brings on pain, a burning sensation, tingling, or numbness between the toes and in the ball of the foot.", "It is a common, painful condition. Put simply-Morton's neuroma is a swollen (inflamed) nerve in the ball of the foot, commonly between the base of the second and third toes. Patients experience numbness and pain in the affected area, which is relieved by removing footwear and/or massaging the foot. In Morton's neuroma the tissue around one of the nerves leading to the toes thickens, causing a sharp, burning pain in the ball of the foot. A sharp severe pain, often described as a red hot needle may come on suddenly while walking. There may also be numbness, burning and stinging in the toes." ], "url": [ "http://www.calpma.org/visitors/foothealth/general/neuromas/", "http://www.calpma.org/visitors/foothealth/general/neuromas/", "http://www.apma.org/Learn/FootHealth.cfm?ItemNumber=987", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroma", "http://www.medicinenet.com/mortons_neuroma/article.htm", "http://www.calpma.org/visitors/foothealth/general/neuromas/", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/179773.php" ] }

[]

[ "$200,000." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 This pricing structure assumes that carpenters, masons and excavators charge an average of $70 per hour, electricians between $65 to $85 per hour, painters between $20 and $35 per hour and plumbers between $45 and $65 per hour. (2,520 square feet, two-story structure with footprint of 24'x50'). Cost to build a single-family house varies greatly by region. Get free estimates from builders in your city.", "Custom home design companies may create custom home plans as well. Their costs typically range from $1.50 per square foot to more than $2.50 per square foot for the total project and home size. For smaller homes, this may be a budget-friendly option. However, for larger homes, this can be a substantial budget item. Find out how much your project will cost. Provide a few details about your project and receive competitive quotes from local pros. Many people searching for their dream home are coming to the conclusion that to have exactly what they need and want, they may have to build it themselves.", "1 Thousands of custom home plans are available for $500-$2,000 or more, depending on style and complexity. 2 But before building it's wise to pay an architect $50-$150 an hour to review the plans to be sure they fit your site and meet local building codes. 3 Check with the local planning department. 1 It's possible to custom-build an 800-square-foot dome house for $1 million or a 12,000-square-foot rural ranch house for $400,000. 2 However, the $400,000 custom-built house is the exception rather than the rule.", "1 However, building a modest custom home in a low-cost area might drop costs as low as $100 a square foot, or $350,000 for 3,500 square feet. 1 It's possible to custom-build an 800-square-foot dome house for $1 million or a 12,000-square-foot rural ranch house for $400,000. 2 However, the $400,000 custom-built house is the exception rather than the rule.", "If we look at the current average home we would have a good base upon which to build this discussion. According to the 2008 U.S. Census the size of the average home was approximately 2,520 square feet, which assumes a two-story structure with a footprint of approximately 24'x50' . (2,520 square feet, two-story structure with footprint of 24'x50'). Cost to build a single-family house varies greatly by region. Get free estimates from builders in your city.", "1 Usually the cost of building a home increases around 3% to 6% per year. 2 If it will be several years before you begin construction, remember to include inflation into the cost estimate for your home. Consequently, a larger home may have a lower square footage cost than a smaller home. Also, it usually costs less to build a two-story home when compared to a one-story home that has the same square footage. This is because a two-story home will have a smaller roof and foundation. Plumbing and ventilation are more compact in two-story homes", "For example, if the home is selling for $230,000 and the land costs $30,000, then the construction cost is around $200,000. If the home is 2,000 square feet, then the cost per square foot is $100. Use several new homes in your area to get an approximate square footage price. Consequently, a larger home may have a lower square footage cost than a smaller home. Also, it usually costs less to build a two-story home when compared to a one-story home that has the same square footage. This is because a two-story home will have a smaller roof and foundation. Plumbing and ventilation are more compact in two-story homes", "1 A great deal depends on location plus the complexity of the project and the quality of the materials chosen. 2 It's possible to custom-build an 800-square-foot dome house for $1 million or a 12,000-square-foot rural ranch house for $400,000. 3 However, the $400,000 custom-built house is the exception rather than the rule. 1 It's possible to custom-build an 800-square-foot dome house for $1 million or a 12,000-square-foot rural ranch house for $400,000. 2", "The average cost to build a log home in the U.S. is approximately *$150.00-$200.00+ per square foot turnkey. The square footage you need to be concerned with is the actual living area on the main and second floor if applicable. You need to take the basement and garage square footage times $35.00-$55.00 approximately to arrive at a cost for construction. Example: 2,000 square foot home- (1,500 main floor) & (500 loft floor) with a full basement and two car garage." ], "url": [ "http://www.fixr.com/costs/build-single-family-house", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/architects-and-engineers/build-a-house/", "http://home.costhelper.com/build-custom-home.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/build-custom-home.html", "http://www.fixr.com/costs/build-single-family-house", "http://architecture.about.com/cs/buildyourhouse/a/costs.htm", "http://architecture.about.com/cs/buildyourhouse/a/costs.htm", "http://home.costhelper.com/build-custom-home.html", "http://loghomelinks.com/cost.htm" ] }

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[ "25 percent" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For the purposes of NMSDC's program, a minority group member is an individual who is a U.S. citizen with at least 25 percent Asian-Indian, Asian-Pacific, Black, Hispanic or Native American heritage. Documentation to support the claim is required.", "A minority-owned business is defined as being owned, capitalized, operated and controlled by a member of an identified minority group. The business must be a for-profit enterprise which physically resides in the United States or one of it territories.", "Ownership by minority individuals means the business is at least 51% owned by such individuals or, in the case of a publicly-owned business, at least 51% of the stock is owned by one or more such individuals. Further, the management and daily operations are controlled by those minority group members.", "Minority Owned Businesses (MBE) A minority-owned business is a for-profit enterprise, regardless of size, physically located in the United States or its trust territories, which is owned, operated and controlled by minority group members.", "Many states and cities also have minority-owned business programs, which are often referred to as Minority Business Enterprise (MBE) programs. Maryland, for instance, has a legally mandated program that requires 25 percent of all government contracts to be filled by minority-owned businesses.", "For the purposes of NMSDC's program, a minority group member is an individual who is a U.S. citizen with at least 25 percent Asian-Indian, Asian-Pacific, Black, Hispanic, or Native American heritage.", "'It really is in the state's best interest to use all of our small businesses, including our minority-and woman-owned firms,' Jenkins says. Who is eligible: For most programs, at least 51 percent of a business needs to be owned by a member of a minority group in order to qualify for certification. How to apply: Contact your state or local program for instructions.", "For the purposes of NMSDC’s program, a minority group member is an individual who is a U.S. citizen with at least 25 percent Asian-Indian, Asian-Pacific, Black, Hispanic, or Native American heritage. Documentation to support the claim is required.", "The council helps these companies connect with the more than 17,000 minority-owned suppliers in its database. Seventeen states and 25 cities also accept NMSDC certification for programs designed to help minorities win public-sector contracts." ], "url": [ "http://mynacc.org/allchambers/html-default/minority_certification.html", "http://www.mwbe-enterprises.com/mbe/", "http://www.mwbe-enterprises.com/mbe/", "http://mwbe.com/cert/certification.htm", "http://www.inc.com/guides/2010/05/minority-owned-business-certification.html", "http://www.inc.com/guides/2010/05/minority-owned-business-certification.html", "http://www.inc.com/guides/2010/05/minority-owned-business-certification.html", "http://www.nmsdc.org/inc-magazine-get-certified-minority-owned-business/", "http://www.nmsdc.org/inc-magazine-get-certified-minority-owned-business/" ] }

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[ "It is an archaeological site in Groton, Connecticut, United States, consisting of artifacts dating from 2000 -770 BC, a stone circle, and the remains of both Native American and colonial structures.", "Groton, Connecticut, United States." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tweet. Trail heads are off of gungywamp rd. trails are to the east of latham reservoir, all the way to the power line cut and north untill the neighbor hood. Some single track that loops around. about 2 miles. east and north theres alot of ATV trails they go a very long ways and are of mixed quality", "The Gungywamp Complex in Groton, Connecticut contains house foundations, colonial roads, and historic stone walls. Researchers, archaeologists, and historians are in general agreement about the historic origins of these features. ", "Among multiple structural remains, of note is a stone chamber featuring an astronomical alignment during the equinoxes. Besides containing beehive chambers and petroglyphs, the Gungywamp site has a double circle of stones near its center, just north of two stone chambers. Two concentric circles of large quarried stones - 21 large slabs laid end to end are at the center of the site. The 100- acre (40 ha) site consists of multiple elements covering a broad range of time. There are remains of houses and potential cloth and iron processing sites.", "The Gungywamp site is located in Groton, Connecticut. It has two separate areas called the South and North Complexes. Each complex has a high cliff, a swamp and brook in conjunction with man-made stone structures and features. A remark in the Gungywamp Guidebook notes Native Americans continue to use the site as of 1994, It is well-known that, even today, a few American Indians do make annual visits to this general area [North Complex], following footpaths through the woods from the northeast and Lantern Hill.", "Gungywamp in Groton, Connecticut is the kind of site that can drive archeologists crazy. First off it is a very messy story. What has officially been found at Gungywamp is not much less confusing or mysterious. A lithic stone pounding tool has been found there that dates to at least 1500 B.C, which is pre-tribal Indian.", "The Gungywamp in Groton, Connecticut, is a complex of stone structures. Much of it is like most any place in New England where colonists were using the available rocks to build house foundations, walls, barns and root cellars. Please note: Gungywamp is not open to the public. Anyone interested in touring the Gungywamp land and its sites should contact the Denison Pequotsepos Nature Center, which is steward of the Gungywamp lands and its sites.", "Gungywamp. Gungywamp. Probably the most intriguing archaeological site in Connecticut is located in Groton and is called Gungywamp, thought to be an ancient Indian name, but actually ancient Gaelic meaning, Church of the People.. Besides containing beehive chambers and petroglyphs, the Gungywamp site has a double circle of stones near its center, just north of two stone chambers. Two concentric circles of large quarried stones - 21 large slabs laid end to end are at the center of the site.", "Gungywamp /ˈɡʌndʒiwɒmp/ is an archaeological site in Groton, Connecticut, United States, consisting of artifacts dating from 2000 -770 BC, a stone circle, and the remains of both Native American and colonial structures. The 100- acre (40 ha) site consists of multiple elements covering a broad range of time. There are remains of houses and potential cloth and iron processing sites.", "As with many truly ancient sites, it's not exactly clear who originally built Gungywamp or for what exactly it was created. The complex -- which is divided into north and south sections -- has many fascinating features, including a double circle of stones, standing stones and multiple stone chambers. To the property owner of Gungywamp land–As a property owner I fully understand your interest in preserving your land and I’m glad that the Gungywamp archaeological sites are on it, which is probably the best way they will remain relatively undisturbed." ], "url": [ "http://trails.mtbr.com/cat/united-states-trails/trails-connecticut/trail/gungywamp-swamp/prd_436542_4534crx.aspx", "http://www.stonestructures.org/html/gungywamp-theories.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gungywamp", "http://www.stonestructures.org/html/gungywamp.html", "http://www.atlasobscura.com/places/gungywamp", "http://dpnc.org/gungywamp-structures/", "http://www.crystalinks.com/gungywamp.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gungywamp", "http://www.damnedct.com/gungywamp-groton/" ] }

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[ "A framework of a constitutional monarchy where the government is appointed by the King of Bahrain, King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In sum, both Morocco and Bahrain have the potential to evolve toward a constitutional monarchy system allowing the royal family to remain in place. This is an option to end the current crises unavailable to republics where a “change in government” by necessity entails the removal of the leader. First, Shi‘a-Sunni divisions weaken the connection between the monarch and the people. There is a Berber-Arab split in Morocco, but paradoxically Berbers have been strong supporters of the monarchy since independence. Secondly, the Iran factor is an important part of the equation in Bahrain.", "The Council of Ministers (Cabinet) is appointed directly by the King (Article 33d). Bahrain has had only one Prime Minister since the country's independence in 1971, Khalifah ibn Sulman al-Khalifah, the uncle of the reigning King Hamad ibn Isa al-Khalifah. The Judiciary of Bahrain is divided into two branches: the Civil Law Courts and the Shari'a Law Courts. The Civil Law Courts deal with all commercial, civil, and criminal cases, as well disputes related to the personal status of non-Muslims.", "Bahrain is the site of the ancient land of the Dilmun civilisation. Bahrain was one of the earliest areas to convert to Islam in 628 AD. Following a period of Arab rule, Bahrain was occupied by the Portuguese in 1521, who in turn were expelled in 1602 by Shah Abbas I of the Safavid dynasty under the Persian Empire. In 1783, Nasr Al-Madhkur, ruler of Bahrain and Bushire, lost the islands of Bahrain following his defeat by the Bani Utbah tribe at the 1782 Battle of Zubarah. Bahrain was not new territory to the Bani Utbah; they had been a presence there since the 17th century.", "1 Politics: The Khalifa family has ruled since 1783; Bahrain is now a constitutional monarchy with an elected legislative assembly; majority Shia Muslims are demanding more power from Sunni-led government. 2 The government launched a crackdown on pro-democracy protests in 2011, but unrest continues to simmer. Since independence it has forged close links with the United States, and is home to the US Navy's Fifth Fleet. 1 ", "The monarchy in Bahrain, a tiny Gulf nation of less than one million people, is a Sunni dynasty formed in 1783 when a local Arab royal family, the Al Khalifa, took power from the Persians. First, Shi‘a-Sunni divisions weaken the connection between the monarch and the people. There is a Berber-Arab split in Morocco, but paradoxically Berbers have been strong supporters of the monarchy since independence. Secondly, the Iran factor is an important part of the equation in Bahrain.", "Geography. Bahrain, which means “two seas,” is an archipelago in the Persian Gulf off the coast of Saudi Arabia. The islands for the most part are level expanses of sand and rock. A causeway connects Bahrain to Saudi Arabia. Constitutional monarchy. ", "Saudi Arabia lies to the west and is connected to Bahrain by the King Fahd Causeway while Iran lies 200 km (124 mi) to the north across the Persian Gulf. The peninsula of Qatar is to the southeast across the Gulf of Bahrain. The population in 2010 stood at 1,234,571, including 666,172 non-nationals. In 1783, Nasr Al-Madhkur, ruler of Bahrain and Bushire, lost the islands of Bahrain following his defeat by the Bani Utbah tribe at the 1782 Battle of Zubarah. Bahrain was not new territory to the Bani Utbah; they had been a presence there since the 17th century.", "At a glance. 1 Politics: The Khalifa family has ruled since 1783; Bahrain is now a constitutional monarchy with an elected legislative assembly; majority Shia Muslims are demanding more power from Sunni-led government. 2 The government launched a crackdown on pro-democracy protests in 2011, but unrest continues to simmer. Since independence it has forged close links with the United States, and is home to the US Navy's Fifth Fleet", "Politics of Bahrain takes place since 2002 in a framework of a constitutional monarchy where the government is appointed by the King of Bahrain, King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa. The Judiciary of Bahrain is divided into two branches: the Civil Law Courts and the Shari'a Law Courts. The Civil Law Courts deal with all commercial, civil, and criminal cases, as well disputes related to the personal status of non-Muslims.", "The head of the government since 1971 is Prime Minister Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa and the Crown Prince is Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, who serves as Commander of the Bahrain Defence Force. The Judiciary of Bahrain is divided into two branches: the Civil Law Courts and the Shari'a Law Courts. The Civil Law Courts deal with all commercial, civil, and criminal cases, as well disputes related to the personal status of non-Muslims." ], "url": [ "http://www.mei.edu/content/constitutional-monarchy-option-morocco-and-bahrain", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Bahrain", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahrain", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-14540571", "http://www.mei.edu/content/constitutional-monarchy-option-morocco-and-bahrain", "http://www.infoplease.com/country/bahrain.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahrain", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-14540571", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Bahrain", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Bahrain" ] }

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[ "Motor neuron", "Motor neurons." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Somatic efferent neurons are motor neurons that conduct impulses from the spinal cord to skeletal muscles. These neurons are multipolar neurons, with cell bodies located in the gray matter of the spinal cord. Somatic efferent neurons leave the spinal cord through the ventral root of spinal nerves. It always takes two visceral efferent neurons to conduct an impulse from the spinal cord (or brain, in some cases) to a muscle or gland: 1 Visceral efferent 1 (also called the preganglionic neuron) is a multipolar neuron that begins in the gray matter of the spinal cord, which is where its cell body is located.", "The ventral root contains efferent (motor) fibers that carry messages from the spinal cord to the effectors. Cell bodies of the efferent fibers reside in the spinal cord gray matter. These roots become nerves that innervate (transmit nerve impulses to) muscles and organs throughout the body. Sensory neurons connect sensory receptors to the CNS. The CNS processes the signal, and transmits a message back to an effector organ (an organ that responds to a nerve impulse from the CNS) through a motor neuron. The PNS has two parts: the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system.", "A nerve is a bundle of axons. A sensory neuron is a nerve cell that transmits impulses from a sense receptor such as those in the eye or ear to the brain or spinal cord. A motor neuron is a nerve cell that transmits impulses from the brain or spinal cord to a muscle or gland. A relay neuron connects sensory and motor neurons and is found in the brain or spinal cord (see diagrams 14.1 and 14.2). ", "The spinal cord is the most important structure between the body and the brain. The spinal cord extends from the foramen magnum where it is continuous with the medulla to the level of the first or second lumbar vertebrae. It is a vital link between the brain and the body, and from the body to the brain. ", "Motor nerves, or efferent nerves, transmit impulses from the brain and spinal cord to the muscles. Mixed nerves are composed of both motor and sensory fibers, and transmit messages in both directions at once. ", "Motor neurons' axons are efferent nerve fibers that carry signals from the spinal cord to the effectors to produce effects. Types of motor neurons are alpha motor neurons, beta motor neurons, and gamma motor neurons. A motor neuron (or motoneuron) is a nerve cell (neuron) whose cell body is located in the spinal cord and whose fiber (axon) projects outside the spinal cord to directly or indirectly control effector organs, mainly muscles and glands.", "It can act as a never center and can work without the brain. The spinal cord carries sensory impulses to the brain and motor impulses from the brain. The spinal cord also controls stretch reflexes, bowel and bladder control. Thirty-one pairs of nerves exit from the spinal cord and innervate our body and limbs. ", "Visceral efferent neurons are motor neurons that conduct impulses to smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, & glands. These neurons make up the Autonomic Nervous System. Some visceral efferent neurons begin in the brain; others in the spinal cord. It always takes two visceral efferent neurons to conduct an impulse from the spinal cord (or brain, in some cases) to a muscle or gland: 1 Visceral efferent 1 (also called the preganglionic neuron) is a multipolar neuron that begins in the gray matter of the spinal cord, which is where its cell body is located.", "Parts of somatic nervous system [edit]. There are 43 segments of nerves in the human body. With each segment, there is a pair of sensory and motor nerves. In the body, 31 segments of nerves are in the spinal cord and 12 are in the brain stem. Besides these, thousands of association nerves are also present in the body. 1 Spinal nerves: They are peripheral nerves that carry sensory information into and motor commands out of the spinal cord. 2 Cranial nerves: They are the nerve fibers that carry information into and out of the brain stem. 3 They include smell, vision, eye, eye muscles, mouth, taste, ear, neck, shoulders, and tongue.", "Sensory neurons receive impulses and carry them from the sense organs to the spinal cord or brain. Interneurons connect sensory and motor neurons and interpret the impulse. Motor neurons carry impulses from the brain and spinal cord to muscles or glands. 1 Draw and label the structure of a typical nerve cell. 3) motor neurons —carry impulses from the brain and spinal cord to muscles or glands. The Response Mechanism. When a stimulus is received by a sensory neuron, the impulse (or message) is carried through fibrous extensions called dendrites to the cell body." ], "url": [ "http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/301notes2b.html", "http://nortonhealthcare.adam.com/pages/guide/reftext/html/nerv_sys_fin.html", "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Anatomy_and_Physiology_of_Animals/Nervous_System", "http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s2/chapter03.html", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Efferent+neurons", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_neuron", "http://www.healthpages.org/anatomy-function/spinal-cord-anatomy/", "http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/301notes2b.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatic_nervous_system", "http://www.e-missions.net/cybersurgeons/?/nerv_teacher/" ] }

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[ "$6,170 per year" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The basis for awarding financial aid funds is the Cost of Attendance (COA). The cost of attendance, also referred to as the budget, reflects typical expense patterns of University at Buffalo students based on research conducted by the Office of Financial Aid in conjunction with the academic divisions. For further information regarding the cost of attendance, please contact the Office of Financial Aid at 716-645-8232. Information is subject to change without notice due to changes in federal, state and/or institutional rules and regulations.", "Tuition & Fees. The University at Buffalo offers students an excellent education at a cost that is more affordable than most other major research universities. In 2011, the State of New York established a predictable tuition plan for SUNY", "According to the College Board, the average tuition and fees at a four-year private college are $29,056 a year. In comparison, Buffalo State costs $7,347 a year for undergraduate tuition and fees, making it one of the most affordable universities—public or private—in the state of New York and beyond. You'll Be Prepared", "Undergraduate Tuition. University at Buffalo tuition is $6,170 per year for in-state residents. This is 4% cheaper than the national average public four year tuition of $6,429. The cost is $13,948 and 69% cheaper than the average New York tuition of $20,118 for 4 year colleges. Tuition ranks 34th in New York amongst 4 year colleges for affordability and is the 154th most expensive 4 year college in the state. 59% of University at Buffalo students received grant aid in 2013/2014. The average total aid amount was $7,781. 31 percent of students received aid in the form of Pell Grants from the U.S. Federal Government. The average Pell Grant awarded for 2013/2014 was $4,816.", "High Quality, Low Cost. A University at Buffalo education is an excellent value. As a public university, our tuition is only a fraction of the cost of attending a private college or university of comparable quality and opportunity. ", "This university is situated in University at Buffalo, New York, which is 1.35 square miles in size and has a population of 5,941 people. 1 Rental properties typically cost between $500 and $1,000 per month. 2 Approximately 7.8% of the labor force is unemployed which is 0.3% lower than the average unemployment rate (8.1%) . Out of the total $339M R&D budget, University at Buffalo invested $228M in Life Sciences (67.1% of the total fund). This is 3.9 times more than an average research university's investment size in the field of Life Sciences (Avg.", "Annual Total Cost. The total list price for in-state New York residents to go to UB is $22,434 for the 2014/2015 academic year. Out-of-state students who don't possess New York residence can expect a one year cost of $35,854. 59% of University at Buffalo students received grant aid in 2013/2014. The average total aid amount was $7,781. 31 percent of students received aid in the form of Pell Grants from the U.S. Federal Government. The average Pell Grant awarded for 2013/2014 was $4,816.", "Out-of-State : $20,151. University at Buffalo's in-state tuition is more expensive than the average public 4 year college in New York's in-state tuition ($6,747), but it is cheaper than the average college in New York's in-state tuition ($16,991). Out of the total $339M R&D budget, University at Buffalo invested $228M in Life Sciences (67.1% of the total fund). This is 3.9 times more than an average research university's investment size in the field of Life Sciences (Avg.", "A University at Buffalo education is an excellent value. While we’re a leading public research university, our tuition is a fraction of the cost of a private college or university of comparable quality and opportunity. " ], "url": [ "http://financialaid.buffalo.edu/costs/", "http://studentaccounts.buffalo.edu/tuition/", "http://suny.buffalostate.edu/applying", "http://www.collegecalc.org/colleges/new-york/university-at-buffalo/", "http://admissions.buffalo.edu/costs/financialaid.php", "http://colleges.startclass.com/l/2961/University-at-Buffalo", "http://www.collegecalc.org/colleges/new-york/university-at-buffalo/", "http://colleges.startclass.com/l/2961/University-at-Buffalo", "http://admissions.buffalo.edu/costs/" ] }

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[ "Rs. 18490 to Rs. 480943." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Find All Nikon DSLR Cameras price in India updated on 2015 Oct 15th. Prices of all Nikon DSLR Cameras are compiled and compared from Leading Online Shops. We have selected the best selling Nikon DSLR Cameras in this page. Click the menu to find all Nikon DSLR Cameras and their respective prices in India. Currently 63 Nikon DSLR Cameras are available in the price range of Rs. 18490 to Rs. 480943.", "For your navigational ease, Nikon DSLR Cameras price list has been categorized by brands, features and prices. There are 88 Nikon DSLR Cameras models in this list as on 13 September 2015 and the best DSLR Cameras price is shown from over 15 major online stores.", "Price Range of Nikon Cameras. View the latest prices of Nikon Cameras in India with product description, specifications, reviews & ratings, photos etc. PriceDekho compiles the most updated list of 262 Nikon Cameras in India as on 22 October 2015 to help you get the best prices. Choose from a wide range of Point & shoot cameras, DSLR, Digital cameras with different types of lens as per requirement.", "Price Range of DSLR Cameras. View the latest prices of DSLR Cameras in India with product description, specifications, reviews & ratings, photos etc. PriceDekho compiles the most updated list of 142 DSLR Cameras in India as on 8 October 2015 to help you get the best prices." ], "url": [ "http://www.pricedealsindia.com/camera/nikon/dslr-cameras-price-list-in-india.html", "http://www.pricecheckindia.com/price-list/dslr-cameras/Nikon", "http://www.pricedekho.com/cameras/nikon+cameras-price-list.html", "http://www.pricedekho.com/cameras/dslr+cameras-price-list.html" ] }

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[ "24521" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 VA ZIP Code Map. 2 The VA ZIP Code Map shows all 5 digit zip code boundaries for VA using clean, practical map colors and styles. 3 AMHERST County, VA ZIP Code Map. 4 The AMHERST County VA ZIP Code Map shows all 5 digit zip code boundaries for AMHERST County VA.", "Zip Code 24521 Adjacent Zip Codes. 24521 is located in the state of Virginia in the Roanoke metro area. Zip code 24521 is primarily located in Amherst County. Portions of 24521 are also located in Nelson County. The official postal service name used for 24521 is AMHERST, Virginia. Portions of the 24521 zip code are contained within or border the city limits of Amherst, VA, .", "1 Get all Area Codes and NXX data for North America. 2 VA ZIP Code Map. 3 The VA ZIP Code Map shows all 5 digit zip code boundaries for VA using clean, practical map colors and styles. 4 AMHERST County, VA ZIP Code Map. 5 The AMHERST County VA ZIP Code Map shows all 5 digit zip code boundaries for AMHERST County VA.", "64% of the 24521 zip code residents lived in the same house 5 years ago. Out of people who lived in different houses, 53% lived in this county. Out of people who lived in different counties, 50% lived in Virginia. 90% of the 24521 zip code residents lived in the same house 1 year ago. Out of people who lived in different houses, 65% moved from this county. Out of people who lived in different houses, 21% moved from different county within same state.", "1 The AMHERST County VA ZIP Code Map shows all 5 digit zip code boundaries for AMHERST County VA.", "Zip Code 24521 Core Based Statistical Area. 24521 is located in the state of Virginia in the Roanoke metro area. Zip code 24521 is primarily located in Amherst County. Portions of 24521 are also located in Nelson County. The official postal service name used for 24521 is AMHERST, Virginia. Portions of the 24521 zip code are contained within or border the city limits of Amherst, VA, ." ], "url": [ "http://www.zip-codes.com/county/VA-AMHERST.asp", "http://www.zipdatamaps.com/24521", "http://www.zip-codes.com/city/VA-AMHERST.asp", "http://www.city-data.com/zips/24521.html", "http://www.zip-codes.com/county/VA-AMHERST.asp", "http://www.zipdatamaps.com/24521" ] }

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[ "Deforestation in many parts of the river basin, e.g. Nepal, Bhutan and Northern India. This is a result of population growth (more wood is needed for cooking and heating. Also more forests are cleared for farm land).This has led to increased flooding.", "It is fooded because of heavy monsoon rains causing water in River Ganges to swell, many parts of Uttar Pradesh are facing problems with floods." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "* Less interception of rain fall by vegetation cover. Positive impact of flooding in Ganges/Brahmaputra river basin Regular annual flooding is essential to people who live on the flood plain of these rivers, the farming season is planned around the floods, rice is a main crop and requires large quantities of water. Deforestation in many parts of the river basin, e.g. Nepal, Bhutan and Northern India. This is a result of population growth (more wood is needed for cooking and heating.", "Ganges Delta. The Ganges Delta (also known as the Ganges–Brahmaputra Delta, the Sunderbans Delta, or the Bengal Delta) is a river delta in the South Asia region of Bengal, consisting of Bangladesh and the state of West Bengal, India. It is the world's largest delta, and empties into the Bay of Bengal. The Ganges Delta has the shape of a triangle, and is considered to be an arcuate delta (arc-shaped). It covers more than 105,000 km 2 (41,000 sq mi), and although the delta lies mostly in Bangladesh and India, rivers from Bhutan, China, India, and Nepal drain into it from the north.", "* Flooding in the Ganges basin-human factors. Deforestation in many parts of the river basin, e.g. Nepal, Bhutan and Northern India. This is a result of population growth (more wood is needed for cooking and heating. Also more forests are cleared for farm land). This has led to increased flooding. Deforestation in many parts of the river basin, e.g. Nepal, Bhutan and Northern India. This is a result of population growth (more wood is needed for cooking and heating", "Case Study-Ganges/Brahmaputra River Basin. Flooding is a significant problem in the Ganges/Brahmaputra river basin. They cause large scale problems in the low lying country of Bangladesh. There are both human and natural causes of flooding in this area", "LEDC case study: coping with flooding in Bangladesh. Bangladesh is an LEDC. The land is densely populated. Most of the land forms a delta from three main rivers-Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna-and 25 per cent of Bangladesh is less than 1 m above sea level. Flooding is an annual event as the rivers burst their banks. ", "Text: Agencies. With heavy monsoon rains causing water in River Ganges to swell, many parts of Uttar Pradesh are facing problems with floods. The swollen river water has displaced many in Allahabad. The continuous rise in the water level has forced the locals to pack their belongings and move to higher safer plac", "The river known as the Ganges is officially and popularly known by its Hindu name, Ganga. The river has its source in the Himalayas, at Gaumakh in the southern Himalayas on the Indian side of the Tibetan border. It is 1 560 miles (2 510 km) long and flows through China, India, Nepal and Bangladesh. ", "· just now. Report Abuse. * The Ganges is 1557 miles long (2506 km) * The Ganges Valley, or basin, is 200 to 400 miles (322 to 644 km) wide * The river starts in an ice cave on the southern slopes of the Himalayas, some 10,300 feet (3,140 meters) above sea level. * It flows eastward and empties into the Bay of Bengal. " ], "url": [ "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Flooding-In-The-Ganges-Basin-537863.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganges_Delta", "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Flooding-In-The-Ganges-Basin-537863.html", "http://geography.learnontheinternet.co.uk/topics/ganges.html", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/geography/water_rivers/river_flooding_management_rev6.shtml", "http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/slideshows/nation-world/river-ganges-swells-heavy-rains-cause-flooding-in-allahabad/slideshow/21529416.cms", "http://www.thewaterpage.com/ganges.htm", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090217060515AAUFdYF" ] }

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[ "An outcome that a project team must produce and present to the customer." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "BREAKING DOWN 'Deliverables'. Deliverables serves as a general term that encompasses the requirements of a project. A deliverable may be an object, used in the greater scheme of the project. For example, in a project meant to upgrade a firm's technology, a deliverable may be a dozen new computers. A project management term for the quantifiable goods or services that will be provided upon the completion of a project. Deliverables can be tangible or intangible parts of the development process, and are often specified functions or characteristics", "A deliverable differs from a project milestone in that a milestone is a measurement of progress toward an output whereas the deliverable is the result of the process. For a typical project, a milestone might be the completion of a product design while the deliverable might be the technical diagram of the product. A deliverable is more than just a project document in that a project document is typically part of a project deliverable. A project deliverable may contain a number of documents and physical things. In technical projects, deliverables can be further classified as hardware, software, or design documents", "A deliverable is an outcome that a project team must produce and present to the customer in accordance with the terms of a contract for a project to be complete. The deliverables a team presents to a customer and the deadlines for the completion of the deliverables are specified in a contract. A project manager administers a project to produce project deliverables, such as the installation of a billing system, according to agreed-to objectives.", "deliverables (dɪˈlɪvərəbəlz). 1 items named in a contract, course, or project that must be delivered for its successful completion ⇒ ■ Keep stakeholders on task and encouraging them to produce relevant deliverables. 1 Trends. 2", "The deliverables are the specific items that must be delivered to the client, at a specified date, meeting the criteria defined in the contract. The details of the deliverables are usually very carefully spelled out in the contract. If they are not-get specific definitions before you get involved. Jim · 10 years ago. Typically, the Contract sets out terms under which partial payments are made by the Customer's Contracting Officer upon accomplishment of each of the Contract Deliverables.", "Best Answer: From an aviation/military contracting viewpoint, a 'Contract Deliverable' is normally one of the Required Duties or sub-sets of tasks that were identified in the Customer's Specification, and to which the performing company/individual (contractor) originally submitted his Proposal (or promise) on. Typically, the Contract sets out terms under which partial payments are made by the Customer's Contracting Officer upon accomplishment of each of the Contract Deliverables.", "Deliverable is a term used in project management to describe a tangible or intangible object produced as a result of the project that is intended to be delivered to a customer (either internal or external). A deliverable could be a report, a document, a server upgrade or any other building block of an overall project. A deliverable is more than just a project document in that a project document is typically part of a project deliverable. A project deliverable may contain a number of documents and physical things. In technical projects, deliverables can be further classified as hardware, software, or design documents", "There are a number of deliverable futures contracts traded on both ASX and ASX 24. For deliverable contracts, all bought and sold positions in existence as at the close of trading in the relevant contract month shall be settled via physical delivery. For further information on the applicable delivery process please click on the market in which you are interested", "In finance, a non-deliverable forward (NDF) is an outright forward or futures contract in which counterparties settle the difference between the contracted NDF price or rate and the prevailing spot price or rate on an agreed notional amount. It is used in various markets such as foreign exchange and commodities. " ], "url": [ "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/deliverables.asp", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deliverable", "http://yourbusiness.azcentral.com/deliverable-project-management-20764.html", "http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/deliverables", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006050907650", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006050907650", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deliverable", "http://www.asx.com.au/services/clearing/deliverable-futures-contracts.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-deliverable_forward" ] }

[]

[ "The knee is a ball in socket joint and the elbow is a hinge joint." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Answer by Catelyst11. Confidence votes 1. the elbow is a hinge joint.. the knee is a hinge joint and it rotates. i m just reaching in my own mind.. so i have not looked anything up to answer this.. i do know. the knee has incrediable shock absorbers called menicus in both the top and bottom of the joint.. the elbow is a hinge joint.. the knee is a hinge joint and it rotates. i m just reaching in my own mind.. so i have not looked anything up to answer this.", "Elbow Anatomy. The elbow is a relatively simple hinge joint which only allows flexion and extension. The elbow joint occurs at the junction the humerus or upper arm bone, the ulna which is the larger of the two forearm bones and the radius bone. Both sections arise from the Medial Epicondyle and pass over the inside of the elbow joint. The anterior portion then attaches to the front part of the top of the Ulna, known as the Coranoid process and the posterior part to the back of the Ulna, or Olecranon process.", "The main muscles of the elbow involved in wrist and finger movement are: 1 flexors, which attach to the inside of the elbow and enable you to bend your wrists and fingers. 2 extensors, which attach to the outside of the elbow and enable you to extend or straighten your wrists and fingers. However, there are two lesser-known, but equally important joints that make up the elbow: 1 humeroradial joint – the joint formed where the radius and humerus meet. 2 proximal radioulnar joint – the joint where the radius and ulna meet.", "The knee is a ball in socket joint and the elbow is a hinge joint. surface anatomy is the anatomy of the outside of an organ, such as the surface of the skin or surface of the heart, while regional anatomy takes the perspective of an entire a … rea, such as in the thoracic region you would study the heart, lungs, aorta, and intercostal muscles just to name a few.", "The two main ligaments connecting the humerus and ulna are: 1 ulnar-collateral ligament, also called the medial collateral ligament, which runs along the inside of the elbow. 2 lateral collateral ligament, also called the radial collateral ligament, which runs along the outside of the elbow. However, there are two lesser-known, but equally important joints that make up the elbow: 1 humeroradial joint – the joint formed where the radius and humerus meet. 2 proximal radioulnar joint – the joint where the radius and ulna meet.", "Elbow Anatomy. Elbow anatomy includes the elbow joint which is a complex joint and structures surrounding it. This joint is formed by the articulation of three bones namely. 1 the lower end of humerus (arm bone). 2 the upper end of radius (forearm bone). 3 the upper end of ulna (forearm bone). ", "All rights reserved. The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. The knee joins the thigh bone (femur) to the shin bone (tibia). The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia (fibula) and the kneecap (patella) are the other bones that make the knee joint. Tendons connect the knee bones to the leg muscles that move the knee joint. Ligaments join the knee bones and provide stability to the knee: 1 The anterior cruciate ligament prevents the femur from sliding backward on the tibia (or the tibia sliding forward on the femur)", "Elbow Joint. The elbow joint is a complex hinge joint formed between the distal end of the humerus in the upper arm and the proximal ends of the ulna and radius in the forearm. The elbow allows for the flexion and extension of the forearm relative to the upper arm, as well as rotation of the forearm and wrist. ", "Advertisement. Advertisement. The elbow is where the two bones of the forearm – the radius on the thumb side of the arm and the ulna on the pinky finger side – meet the bone of the upper arm -- the humerus. The lower end of the humerus flares out into two rounded protrusions called epicondyles, where muscles attach. However, there are two lesser-known, but equally important joints that make up the elbow: 1 humeroradial joint – the joint formed where the radius and humerus meet. 2 proximal radioulnar joint – the joint where the radius and ulna meet." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Difference_between_the_anatomy_of_the_knee_and_the_anatomy_of_the_elbow", "http://www.sportsinjuryclinic.net/anatomy/elbow-anatomy", "http://www.arthritis.org/about-arthritis/where-it-hurts/elbow-pain/elbow-anatomy.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_does_the_anatomy_of_the_knee_differ_from_the_anatomy_of_the_elbow", "http://www.arthritis.org/about-arthritis/where-it-hurts/elbow-pain/elbow-anatomy.php", "http://www.joint-pain-expert.net/elbow-anatomy.html", "http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/knee-pain/picture-of-the-knee", "http://www.innerbody.com/image/skel14.html", "http://www.arthritis.org/about-arthritis/where-it-hurts/elbow-pain/elbow-anatomy.php" ] }

[]

[ "7 to 10 days." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Header image: CHOW. Hard-boiled eggs last about a week if they are kept in their shells, and should be refrigerated within two hours of cooking, says the USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. ", "Expert answer: Eggs are unlikely to go bad in a refrigerator setting, but would dry up over time. Eggs don't automatically go bad or spoil after date. If the eggs do not already have salmonella, it will not grow in an egg as it sits in your fridge. It's important to get tips on how to protect yourself and your family from food-related illnesses. It's sometimes easy to determine when food in your refrigerator has gone bad. All you usually have to do is check for mold, or for a foul odor. But eggs can be a little harder to determine freshness.", "So, if your eggs are fresh from the organic farm, with intact cuticles, and will be consumed within a few days, you can simply leave them on the counter or in a cool cupboard. The shelf life for an unrefrigerated egg is around 7 to 10 days. ", "Expert answer: We tell consumers to look to the egg carton sell-by dates to judge freshness. The USDA says that the date can be no further ahead than 30 days after the packing date. Your store can choose any day within that 30 days to date the eggs. If you don't find a date on the carton, using the eggs within three weeks of the carton date should allow them to be used within optimum quality, meaning the yolk will be high and upstanding, and the white will be tall and firm. It's important to get tips on how to protect yourself and your family from food-related illnesses. It's sometimes easy to determine when food in your refrigerator has gone bad. All you usually have to do is check for mold, or for a foul odor. But eggs can be a little harder to determin", "In general, eggs are good for as long as the quickest expiring ingredient in the recipe. To find out how long foods are good for, please visit the Dairy, Drinks, Fruits, Grains, Proteins, Vegetables and Other sections of Eat By Date or use the search function below. So, if you want to freeze your eggs to extend their shelf life, it is best to crack the eggs into a freezer safe container and gently blend in 1/2 teaspoon of salt before freezing.", "To properly answer the question of how long do eggs last, how long are eggs good for, or the shelf life of eggs, a variety of factors must be examined such as the sell by date and how the eggs have been stored. So, if you want to freeze your eggs to extend their shelf life, it is best to crack the eggs into a freezer safe container and gently blend in 1/2 teaspoon of salt before freezing.", "Report Abuse. Eggs are interesting, they are good for months after they are laid, the question comes in when they've been stored in a warehouse and shipped across the country for who knows how long.", "1 Eggs can remain edible for even longer than a month, but freshness (egg yolk that sits firm and high, and a thick viscous egg white) will be noticeably less after two weeks. 2 If eggs start out as Grade AA, they remain AA for only two weeks if properly refrigerated. 3 After that, they'll be Grade A for another 2 weeks. Eggs … can remain edible for even longer than one month, but freshness (egg yolk that sits firm and high, and a thick viscous egg white) will be noticeably less after two weeks. There is an expiration date on the carton. If in doubt, put the egg in water.", "Most of the hens never even get to ogle a rooster, because they lay eggs whether or not a male is in the vicinity. When they are too old to produce good eggs, at around 24 months of age, they are shipped out to be slaughtered for various cooked-chicken products such as canned chicken meat. The Pennsylvania system has proven that eggs from conventional caged hens can be made very low risk. In 1992, when the program began, 26% of the manure samples that inspectors took from participating Pennsylvania henhouses tested positive for Salmonella. Now it's down to 1%.", "So, IF your eggs are very fresh, and IF their cuticle is intact, you do not have to refrigerate them. According to Hilary Thesmar, director of the American Egg Board's Egg Safety Center: The bottom line is shelf life. The shelf life for an unrefrigerated egg is 7 to 10 days and for refrigerated, it's 30 to 45 days. A good rule of thumb is one day at room temperature is equal to one week under refrigeration.. Eggs purchased from grocery stores are typically already three weeks old, or older" ], "url": [ "http://www.chowhound.com/food-news/55003/how-long-do-hard-boiled-eggs-last/", "http://www.sheknows.com/food-and-recipes/articles/4754/how-long-do-eggs-stay-good-in-the-refrigerator", "http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2011/09/02/why-does-this-commonly-vilified-food-actually-prevent-heart-disease-and-cancer.aspx", "http://www.sheknows.com/food-and-recipes/articles/4754/how-long-do-eggs-stay-good-in-the-refrigerator", "http://www.eatbydate.com/eggs-shelf-life-expiration-date/", "http://www.eatbydate.com/eggs-shelf-life-expiration-date/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070611182650AAY5bER", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_will_fresh_chicken_eggs_keep_in_the_refrigerator", "http://www.prevention.com/food/smart-shopping/good-egg-should-you-buy-organic-eggs-or-cage-free", "http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2013/12/07/refrigerating-chicken-eggs.aspx" ] }

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[ "Mayor or bailiff." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "This interesting name is of early medieval English origin, and is one of the patronymic forms of the surname Mayer, found as Mayers, Myers, Meyers and Miers, the s being an abbreviated form of son of Mayer. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Herewardus le Mire, which was dated 1212, The Berkshire Curia Rolls, during the reign of King John, known as Lackland, 1199 - 1216. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation.", "Myers Name Meaning. English (mainly Yorkshire): patronymic from Mayer 1, i.e. ‘son of the mayor’.English: patronymic from mire ‘physician’ (see Myer 1).Irish: Anglicized form of Gaelic O ó, midhir probably a variant OF O ‘ó’ (meidhir Mayor see). mayer 1", "MYERS Surname Meaning & Origin: The surname MYERS or MYER is either of German or British origin, depending upon the country of the particular family. The German origin of the surname MYERS has the meaning steward or bailiff, as in the magistrate of a city or town. The English orign of the surname has two possible sources: 1) from the Old French mire meaning physician and 2) Old Norse myrr meaning marsh.. Myers is the 85th most popular surname in the United States.", "Myers is an English origin and German origin surname. The English surname traces its origins to Anglo-Saxon England, from the Old English word maire (originally maior) meaning Mayor. The German origin of the surname MYERS has the meaning steward or bailiff, as in the magistrate of a city or town. ", "Myers Surname Origin. The same as Meyer, the magistrate of a city or town; a very common name in Germany. Source: An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names With an Essay on their Derivation and Import; Arthur, William, M.A.; New York, NY: Sheldon, Blake, Bleeker & CO., 1857. There is more to Myers family history than the origin of your surname: Start your Genealogy to find your personal Myers family ancestry. It's easy to get started. Just begin your family tree with what you already know.", "Click here for return to front page. The English derivation of the surname Myers was from the Old Norse myre or mire. The surname Myre, Myres and most commonly Myers is a locational name in the north of England for a dweller by swampy, low-lying lands. However in America, Myers will also have come from German surnames such as Meyers, Meyer, Mayer, Maier, or Moyer. Early surname spellings in Pennsylvania could vary considerably. Myers in New York Many Myers came via New York. The Myers family of Albany, New York came from an old Dutch family, their forebear being a Stephanus Myers who had arrived from Holland and settled in what was then New Amsterdam.", "In the form Meyer (without the s) the surname can be of Jewish and German origin, deriving from the German word meiger, meaning Mayor, the name likely traces its origins to a wealthy landholder. Among German Jews, Meyer converged with the etymologically unconnected name Meir , which is derived from Hebrew. The name is derived from the Old English name maire, meaning Mayor, or an officer in charge of legal matters. The English surname may also mean physician (from mire, Old French, or marsh (from myrr, Old Norse }.", "This article is about the surname Meyers. For other uses, see Meyers (disambiguation) . Meyers is a surname of English origin, many branches of the Meyers family trace their origins to Anglo-Saxon England. The name is derived from the Old English name maire, meaning Mayor, or an officer in charge of legal matters. The English surname may also mean physician (from mire, Old French, or marsh (from myrr, Old Norse }.", "MYERS Genealogy. This is an open forum to discuss the origin, the meaning and the family stories of the surname MYERS. Both your knowledge and the oral tradition of the origin and meaning of this surname will be helpfull. Using the Daitch-Mokotoff Soundex Code we can obtain some variants of scripture of the same surname. Below you will find the variants of scripture we have in our database." ], "url": [ "http://www.surnamedb.com/Surname/Myers", "http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=myers", "http://genealogy.about.com/od/surname_meaning/p/myers.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myers", "http://www.searchforancestors.com/surnames/origin/m/myers.php", "http://selectsurnames.com/myers.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meyers", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meyers", "http://www.hebrewsurnames.com/MYERS" ] }

[]

[ "4000.00 per year." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Answers. Best Answer: I don't know the salary rate for Qantas, but I'm confident that it's a living wage. With this career, you have to consider the lifestyle as well as the salary. Flight Attendants can schedule their trips in a multitude of ways. You can be home most every night, or you can be gone for multiple days. Most 9-5ers only get 2 weeks off a YEAR! Most airlines will allow you to pick up extra trips for overtime pay as well. So don't just look at salary when looking at a Flight Attendant career. Source(s): Flight Attendant Career Guide www.crew4jets.com. crew4jets · 7 years ago.", "QANTAS-Rates of Pay and Allowances. As members are aware, a further 3% increase was available under EBA 7 on and from 1 July 2006. ", "Best Answer: International Airlines do offer more pay with a base salary + per-diem, flight allowances, outport etc.. than domestic or other carriers. I recently met a new appointed Qantas Customer Service Manager (lead Cabin Crew) in HK who is based in London. He will start his Airbus A380 training shortly & indicated an increase in his base salary of UK pounds 4000.00 per year. The salary & benefits are increased in accordance with this position", "Polina Sasko, an flight attendant student with Emirates, applies lip liner during a make-up training session at the Emirates Aviation College in Dubai. I recently had a chat to Jenna McNaught, a 24-year-old who's worked as a cabin crew member for Emirates for the last three years or so. Turns out it's not all fun and games. Emirates flight attendants at the airline's training school in Dubai.", "Qantas traditionally was an Airline that would take an individual Crew member 15 + years of service to reach the Cabin Service Manager position & salary. I Understand that the gross annual income for a senior Crew member would be around USD $80 - $120'000.00 per annum (as a cabin Service Manager). than domestic or other carriers. I recently met a new appointed Qantas Customer Service Manager (lead Cabin Crew) in HK who is based in London. He will start his Airbus A380 training shortly & indicated an increase in his base salary of UK pounds 4000.00 per year.", "Emirates flight attendants start on a basic annual salary of about 47,000 dirhams ($A12,200), plus hourly flying pay, a fixed monthly cash sum based on their role and competencies, free housing and transport, and an annual payment from a profit-sharing plan. I recently had a chat to Jenna McNaught, a 24-year-old who's worked as a cabin crew member for Emirates for the last three years or so. Turns out it's not all fun and games. Emirates flight attendants at the airline's training school in Dubai.", "In his TED Talk last spring, Michael Kimmel spoke about something he knows something about: men and privilege. Not only is he a middle-class white mal... 7 Things You Should NEVER Say to Co-Workers. Given the amount of time we spend at work, it's understandable that a lot of us get pretty comfortable there. It's a good thing when you can really be... 3 Reasons Why It's Tough to Teach in West Virginia (and These Other States). There are a lot of wonderful things about being a teacher, but it's a really difficult job, too. It's a profession that's immensely rewarding and imme...", "A new book lifts the lid on what really goes down. In Confessions of a Qantas Flight Attendant – True Tales and Gossip from the Galley, Owen Beddall dishes the first-class dirt, revealing all about the glamorous world of flying. See Also. On one flight, one of the Gallagher brothers from the British band Oasis offered flight attendants £1000 ($AU1807) a piece to turn a blind eye to them smoking in the toilets.", "Born to an Aboriginal father and Welsh mother, Beddall was adopted out at birth. He worked for the ‘flying kangaroo’ for 12 years as a first-class flight attendant travelling to more than 40 countries on six continents and says he was with Qantas “in its heyday”. In a way, the book charts the fall from grace of Qantas as much as the ups and downs of Beddall’s own life. On one flight, one of the Gallagher brothers from the British band Oasis offered flight attendants £1000 ($AU1807) a piece to turn a blind eye to them smoking in the toilets." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080621040709AAH9rae", "http://www.faaa.org.au/my-workplace-resources/qantas/7468-qantas-rates-of-pay-and-allowances-7468", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130901222743AA4n8B5", "http://www.traveller.com.au/the-truth-about-being-a-flight-attendant-2psji", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130901222743AA4n8B5", "http://www.traveller.com.au/the-truth-about-being-a-flight-attendant-2psji", "http://www.payscale.com/research/AU/Employer=Qantas/Salary", "http://www.traveller.com.au/qantas-flight-attendant-confessions-from-the-firstclass-galley-3apyx", "http://www.traveller.com.au/qantas-flight-attendant-confessions-from-the-firstclass-galley-3apyx" ] }

[]

[ "$240" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The cost of long term care varies greatly, depending on the type of care, the place provided, and the region where you receive your care. For instance, the average hourly cost of home care ranges from $15 per hour in Montgomery, Alabama, to $24 per hour in Hartford, Connecticut. Nursing home care costs vary from $148 per day in Shreveport, Louisiana, to $462 in New York City for a semiprivate room.", "According to a 2015 Cost of Care Survey, the nationwide average daily rate for care provided in a private room is $250 and in a semiprivate room is $220, which equals $91,250 and $80,300 per year respectively. If all of these conditions are met, Medicare will contribute to the nursing home cost required on a short-term basis (for up to 100 days). Specifically, Medicare will provide 100% coverage for skilled nursing costs for the first 20 days of a nursing home stay.", "According to a study conducted by Genworth, the cost of Long Term Care in Florida is rising faster than inflation. In Florida's four largest regions surveyed, the cost of a private room in a Nursing home has risen 5 percent in Jacksonville annually since 2005, 4 percent in the Tampa-St. Petersburg region and 3 percent in Miami-Fort Lauderdale and Orlando, respectively, compared to only a 2.3% rise in the core CPI in the same period. The average annual rate of a private room in nursing homes in Florida would cost $84,552 while a semi-private room is about $78,475. The most expensive ones can be found in metro areas of Naples and West Palm Beach wherein average daily rates are $313 and $247, respectively", "As a result of lawsuits, liability insurance costs for nursing homes are rising. In Florida and Texas, only 1 insurance carrier is even willing to underwrite the risk. Rates have increased in some cases 1000% and might cost as much as $6,000 per bed per year. ", "The average cost of Nursing Homes in Florida is $240. Nursing Homes costs range from $170 to $475 depending on location and other factors. One of the biggest areas of concern for family members seeking quality care for an aging loved one is the cost.", "In Florida, the median cost of a nursing home stay is $91,250 per year for a private room, up 5 percent from the last year. The median annual rate to stay in an assisted-living facility in Florida was $36,000, up 3 percent. The average adult day care cost in Florida was $60, up 2 percent, and home health aides were paid a median hourly rate of $19, up 1 percent.", "1 The median annual cost of care for a private room in a nursing home is $91,615*. 2 The median annual cost for care for a private room in an assisted living is $36,000.*. 3 Nearly 40 percent of long term care spending is paid for by private funds. 1 The median annual cost for care for a private room in an assisted living is $36,000.*. 2 Nearly 40 percent of long term care spending is paid for by private funds. 3 Medicare, which covers rehabilitation services after an individual is discharged from a hospital, pays for 19 percent of all long term care spending.", "Costs of Care. Some average costs for long-term care in the United States (in 2010) were: 1 $205 per day or $6,235 per month for a semi-private room in a nursing home. 2 $229 per day or $6,965 per month for a private room in a nursing home. ", "The cost of living at a nursing home has soared to a new high of more than $80,000 per year. Over the past five years, the median annual cost of private nursing home care has jumped 24% from $67,527 to $83,950, according to Genworth's 2013 Cost of Care Survey, based on data from nearly 15,000 long-term care providers. From 2012 to 2013 alone, the price climbed 4%. The median annual cost of care in an assisted living facility is $41,400, up nearly 5% from last year and 23% higher than five years ago, Genworth found. The cost of at-home care, such as home health aides or homemakers, is rising at a much slower pace.", "1 The median annual cost of care for a semi-private room in a nursing home is $83,950.*. 2 The median annual cost of care for a private room in a nursing home is $91,615*. 3 The median annual cost for care for a private room in an assisted living is $36,000.*. 1 The median annual cost for care for a private room in an assisted living is $36,000.*. 2 Nearly 40 percent of long term care spending is paid for by private funds. 3 Medicare, which covers rehabilitation services after an individual is discharged from a hospital, pays for 19 percent of all long term care spending." ], "url": [ "https://www.ltcfeds.com/start/aboutltc_cost.html", "http://www.seniorhomes.com/p/nursing-home-cost/", "http://www.completelongtermcare.com/states/florida/", "http://www.longtermcarelink.net/eldercare/nursing_home.htm", "http://www.seniorhomes.com/s/florida/nursing-homes/", "http://www.bizjournals.com/orlando/blog/2013/04/costs-for-nursing-home-assisted.html", "http://www.fhca.org/media_center/long_term_health_care_facts/", "http://longtermcare.gov/costs-how-to-pay/costs-of-care/", "http://money.cnn.com/2013/04/09/retirement/nursing-home-costs/index.html", "http://www.fhca.org/media_center/long_term_health_care_facts/" ] }

[]

[ "$179 to $264" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 CostHelper readers who bought the needed replacement parts and then paid a mobile mechanic or one at a local shop or gas station to install them report total costs of $80-$430, for an average of $251. I took it to this shop and they replaced the piston, the caliper, and the rotors for $300. The radio also didn't work so the guy bought a kenwood (expensive) without my consent and fixed the radio. I told him that I wanted to have it fixed at a later date but he had opened up that part of the car and fixed it already.", "1 For work on front and back brakes, CostHelper readers reported paying $273-$1,025 for an average of $567 at standard repair shops, or $280-$935 for an average of $578 at dealerships. I took it to this shop and they replaced the piston, the caliper, and the rotors for $300. The radio also didn't work so the guy bought a kenwood (expensive) without my consent and fixed the radio. I told him that I wanted to have it fixed at a later date but he had opened up that part of the car and fixed it already.", "1 CostHelper readers report paying $23-$285 for an average of $104 for materials for brakes on one axle, and $135-$439 for all parts for both front and back brakes, for an average of $304. I took it to this shop and they replaced the piston, the caliper, and the rotors for $300. The radio also didn't work so the guy bought a kenwood (expensive) without my consent and fixed the radio. I told him that I wanted to have it fixed at a later date but he had opened up that part of the car and fixed it already.", "If you wish to replace the discs on the front an average price for a set of brake pads is approximately $60.00 - $111.00 but depending on the make and model of your car it could cost a lot more than that. ", "1 Edmunds provides do-it-yourself instructions for replacing brake pads, calling it an easier-than-expected DIY project that requires standard tools and takes about an hour, for a savings of about $250 in labor costs on most cars. I took it to this shop and they replaced the piston, the caliper, and the rotors for $300. The radio also didn't work so the guy bought a kenwood (expensive) without my consent and fixed the radio. I told him that I wanted to have it fixed at a later date but he had opened up that part of the car and fixed it already.", "Parts: $82 - $141. The average cost for a brake pad(s) replacement is between $179 to $264. Labor costs are estimated between $97 to $123 while parts are priced between $82 to $141. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. The brake rotors should be inspected when the pads are replaced, and depending on their condition, they may need resurfacing or replacement. We recommend braking gently for the first 40 to 50 miles of driving on new pads. This will allow them to adjust to the rotors and help prevent squeaking.", "Depending on your car’s brake system, it may use between 4-8 brake pads. When you step on the brake pedal, the master cylinder sends fluid under pressure to the brake calipers (which hold the brake pads). The caliper presses the brake pad against the brake rotor, causing friction that slows down the car. During normal usage of the brakes, brake pads wear out and become thinner. If the thickness of brake pads is less than 3mm, it is time to change the pads. Depending on where you drive (city driving tends to wear pads out quicker) brake pads usually last between 30,000-35,000 miles. Some vehicles (eg. BMW’s) are equipped with a low-pad-warning system. In these vehicles, you will also need to replace the brake sensors as part of the brake pad service", "The average cost of master cylinder repair is usually between $200 and $300, but it can be more, again, depending on the scope of the fix. If individual wheel cylinders need to be replaced, the cost will go up. The repair price for an entire brake job—rotors, calipers, drums, pads, cylinders—can run you $750 or more. Therefore, it's best to stay on top of brake repair and get the pads replaced when you hear squeaking. Components like master cylinders wear down after time, so eventually it will have to be replaced. Worn out brake pads, calipers and drums might be the issue, but it could also be a problem with your master cylinder, individual wheel cylinders or simply a lack of fluid. The cost of repairing brake problems fluctuates depending on what is wrong." ], "url": [ "http://cars.costhelper.com/brakes.html", "http://cars.costhelper.com/brakes.html", "http://cars.costhelper.com/brakes.html", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-repair/how-much-should-replacement-brakes-cost", "http://cars.costhelper.com/brakes.html", "http://repairpal.com/estimator/brake-pad-replacement-cost", "https://www.yourmechanic.com/services/brake-pads-replacement", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-repair/average-brake-repair-cost-for-each-brake-problem" ] }

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[ "40,075 km" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Earth's core is about 4,400 miles (7,100 km) wide, slightly larger than half the Earth's diameter and roughly the size of Mars. The outermost 1,400 miles (2,250 km) of the core are liquid, while the inner core — about four-fifths as big as Earth's moon at some 1,600 miles (2,600 km) in diameter — is solid.", "The circumference of Earth at the equator is about 24,902 miles (40,075 km), but from pole-to-pole — the meridional circumference — Earth is only 24,860 miles (40,008 km) around. This shape, caused by the flattening at the poles, is called an oblate spheroid. Density, mass and volume.", "Earth's Size. As the largest of the terrestrial planets, Earth has an estimated mass of 5.9736 × 10 24 kg. Its volume is also the largest of these planets at 108.321 × 10 10 km 3. In addition, Earth is the densest of the terrestrial planets as it is made up of a crust, mantle and core.", "The planet's rotation causes it to bulge at the equator. Earth's equatorial diameter is 7,926 miles (12,756 kilometers), but from pole to pole, the diameter is 7,900 miles (12,720 km) — a difference of only 40 miles (64 km).", "The equatorial diameter of Earth is 12,756 km, its polar diameter is 12,713 km, and its average diameter, which is referred to in common usage, is 12,742 km.", "Earth is classified as the largest of the terrestrial planets based on its circumference and diameter as well. At the equator, Earth's circumference is 24,901.55 miles (40,075.16 km). It is slightly smaller between the North and South poles at 24,859.82 miles (40,008 km). Earth's diameter at the poles is 7,899.80 miles (12,713.5 km) while it is 7,926.28 miles (12,756.1 km) at the equator." ], "url": [ "http://www.space.com/54-earth-history-composition-and-atmosphere.html", "http://www.space.com/17638-how-big-is-earth.html", "http://geography.about.com/od/physicalgeography/a/geodesyearthsize.htm", "http://www.space.com/17638-how-big-is-earth.html", "http://www.universetoday.com/15055/diameter-of-earth/", "http://geography.about.com/od/physicalgeography/a/geodesyearthsize.htm" ] }

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[ "The cytoplasm is about 80% water and usually colorless. It is within the cytoplasm that most cellular activities occur, such as many metabolic pathways including glycolysis, and processes such as cell division." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cytoplasm is a gel like substance that fills the cell from the membrane to the nucleus. It is composed of about 80% water and contains mini-organs. It also contains ribsomes and proteins. The cytoplasm's job is to keep all of the cell organelles in place, so they do not bump into each other and destroy each other. it is to pick up all the left over stuff on the floor or ground of the cell.", "Share. By Regina Bailey. Definition: The cytoplasm consists of all of the contents outside of the nucleus and enclosed within the cell membrane of a cell. This includes the cytosol and in euckaryotic cells, organelles such as mitochondria and ribosomes", "All of the organelles in turn are in the cytoplasm. Plant and animal cells both have cytoplasm in their cells. Some of cytoplasm's jobs are to hold the organelles in place and provide nourishment. It also contains ribsomes and proteins. The cytoplasm's job is to keep all of the cell organelles in place, so they do not bump into each other and destroy each other. it is to pick up all the left over stuff on the floor or ground of the cell.", "The cytoplasm comprises cytosol (the gel-like substance enclosed within the cell membrane) – and the organelles – the cell 's internal sub-structures. All of the contents of the cells of prokaryote organisms (such as bacteria, which lack a cell nucleus) are contained within the cytoplasm. The physical properties of the cytoplasm have been contested in recent years. It remains uncertain how the varied components of the cytoplasm interact to allow movement of particles and organelles while maintaining the cell’s structure.", "The cytoplasm is about 80% water and usually colorless. It is within the cytoplasm that most cellular activities occur, such as many metabolic pathways including glycolysis, and processes such as cell division. The physical properties of the cytoplasm have been contested in recent years. It remains uncertain how the varied components of the cytoplasm interact to allow movement of particles and organelles while maintaining the cell’s structure.", "Cytoplasm offers support to the cell. It allows the cell to take up 3-dimensional space and the cell's many organelles to float freely throughout. Also acts as a medium for transport inside the cell. It also pulls a cell together. It also contains ribsomes and proteins. The cytoplasm's job is to keep all of the cell organelles in place, so they do not bump into each other and destroy each other. it is to pick up all the left over stuff on the floor or ground of the cell.", "Cytoplasm is a gel like substance that fills the cell from the membrane to the nucleus. It is composed of about 80% water and contains mini-organs. It also contains ribsomes and proteins. The cytoplasm's job is to keep all of the cell organelles in place, so they do not bump into each other and destroy each other. it is to pick up all the left over stuff on the floor or ground of the cell.", "Organelles. The organelles within the cytoplasm do not contain any of a cells genetic material, because all of that is exclusive contained within the nucleus. The organelles inside cytoplasm are very important for the maintenance of the cell. These are the nucleus, the cytoplasm, and the cell membrane. The cell membrane is the outer-boundary of a cell, and it contains various channels to let materials into and out of a cell. The nucleus is at the center of the cell, and it is home to all of a cell’s chromosomes, or genetic material.", "Cytoplasm is the cushioning agent in a cell. It fills up the rest of the space in the cell that is not taken up by organelles and the nucleus. Edit. Share to: 1 The Five Major Parts of the Brain At its most basic, the brain controls the body. It also contains ribsomes and proteins. The cytoplasm's job is to keep all of the cell organelles in place, so they do not bump into each other and destroy each other. it is to pick up all the left over stuff on the floor or ground of the cell." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_cytoplasm_do", "http://biology.about.com/od/biologydictionary/g/cytoplasm.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_do_cytoplasm_do", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytoplasm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytoplasm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_cytoplasm_do", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_do_cytoplasm_do", "http://breast-cancer.ca/cytoplagarsm/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_cytoplasm_do" ] }

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[ "The tub drain removal tool" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The tub drain removal tool is dual sided to accommodate most tub drains and closet spuds. The dumbbell wrench can be turned with an adjustable wrench or heavy duty screwdriver for easy operation. A great tool for any do-it-yourselfer or professional plumber. 1 Dual sided to accommodate most tub drains and closet spuds. ", "DIY tool for removing and/or installing bathtub drain using needlenose pliers and adjustable pliers. Enables conversion of plunger type drain plug to pop-up stopper. 1 Howto & Style. ", "for your sink, bathtub, and shower drains. These installation and removal tools are a must-have for your next drain project-whether you're installing a new shower drain or removing an old lavatory sink drain. Affordable and very easy to use, they make a great addition to any tool box. Step 1. Determine which side of the Smart Dumbell to use, based on the size of the drain. The larger side can be used for kitchen sink baskets, flush valves, or other large drains. The smaller side can be used for bathtub drains, bar strainers or some lavatory drains.", "In four easy steps we will show you how to remove your old tub drain flange to get your bathtub looking it's best. Click here for larger image. Drain flange. A bathtub drain flange is the finished drain part that is visible in the tub. Some manufacturers refer to the drain flange as a drain body or drain basket. The drain flange is threaded into a piece called a drain shoe. Drain shoe. Underneath the tub drain flange will be a good amount of plumber's putty that seals the inside of the tub drain, and a rubber gasket underneath the tub that seals the drain flange to the tub. The tub drain flange screws into the drain shoe", "Product Information. The ezXtractor is a simple and effective bathtub drain removal tool. The ezXtractor is easy to use and operates by gripping the inside of the bathtub drain with the serrated edge of the bathtub drain removal tool. The ezXtractor is rotated against the inside of the drain. The ezXtractor also operates as an excellent pipe removal tool or a fitting removal tool. The ezXtractor fits pipes and pipe nipples from 1 3/8 to 1 3/4.", "1 To remove drains that do not have crossbars, use a drain key that is designed to work by biting into the sides of the drain when you turn the tool. 2 The most common types work in conjunction with a standard 3/8-inch drive ratchet and a 1/2-inch socket or a pair of wrenches. ", "When you're changing out your present bathtub, snaking the drain, or performing minor repairs, you will need to remove the tub drain. It looks simple--and it really is--but the first time I looked at one, I was mystified. ", "Easily replace your old bathtub drain using the ezXtractor. No more sawing and hammering on old, sticky bathtub drains. The ezXtractor is the ideal bathtub drain removal tool to simplify the removal of old bathtub drains. Even works when the bathtub drain’s cross members are broken or missing. It is fantastic, the best tool I have ever used for removing a drain. It is so easy to set in place, and it grabs the drain and takes it right out. Before the ezXtractor, I would have had to cut the drain out. -J.T." ], "url": [ "http://www.harborfreight.com/tub-drain-dumbell-wrench-65670.html", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oCf7_EsAj68", "https://www.plumbingsupply.com/how-to-use-drain-removal-tools.html", "https://www.plumbingsupply.com/how-to-remove-a-bath-tub-drain-flange.html", "http://ezxtractor.com/ProductInformation.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/change-bathtub-drain-51659.html", "http://homerenovations.about.com/od/plumbing/ss/How-To-Remove-Tub-Drain-No-Special-Tools-Needed.htm", "http://ezxtractor.com/" ] }

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[ "Fleischlaibchen or Fleischlaberl" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 In a large bowl, combine the ground beef, bread, eggs, cheese, parsley and onion and season with salt and pepper to taste. 2 For meatballs: Form mixture into golf size balls and brown in a large skillet over medium heat for 5 to 10 minutes, or until well browned. Directions. Prep. Cook. Ready In. 1 In a large bowl, combine the ground beef, bread, eggs, cheese, parsley and onion and season with salt and pepper to taste. 2 For meatballs: Form mixture into golf size balls and brown in a large skillet over medium heat for 5 to 10 minutes, or until well browned.", "1 In Belgium, meatballs are called ballekes or bouletten in Flanders, and are usually made of a mixture of beef and pork with bread crumbs and sliced onions. 2 Many other variations exist, including different kinds of meat and chopped vegetables. 1 If they are fried (typically small meatballs), they are called kal-e gonjeshki (literally sparrow 's head). 2 Both types are consumed with either bread or rice. 3 Typically, herbs are added, and for kufteh, usually the meatball is filled with hard boiled eggs or dried fruits.", "p. I'm looking at some various meatball recipes and some call for bread crumbs and some call for stale bread which is then soaked in water or milk. Some of the bread crumb recipes also call for water to be added at the end of the mixing process. ", "This recipe can be used with meat or without thus making it a possible vegetarian dish.These are also called breaded meatballs, however I add into the meatballs some bulgur (which is super easy to make). ", "1 In a large bowl, use your hands to mix together ground chuck, egg, bread crumbs, fresh parsley, garlic, and yellow onion. 2 Combine well. 3 Divide the meat mixture into 30-36 meatballs. 4 I used a heaping tablespoon of meat mixture for each meatball. DIRECTIONS. 1 In your slow cooker, combine marinara, crushed tomatoes, basil, oregano, red pepper flake, and garlic powder. 2 In a large bowl, use your hands to mix together ground chuck, egg, bread crumbs, fresh parsley, garlic, and yellow onion. 3 Combine well. 4", "A meatball is ground or minced meat rolled into a small ball, sometimes along with other ingredients, such as bread crumbs, minced onion, eggs, butter and seasonings. Meatballs are cooked by frying, baking, steaming, or braising in sauce. There are many types of meatballs using different types of meats and spices. 1 If they are fried (typically small meatballs), they are called kal-e gonjeshki (literally sparrow 's head). 2 Both types are consumed with either bread or rice. 3 Typically, herbs are added, and for kufteh, usually the meatball is filled with hard boiled eggs or dried fruits.", "1 In Greece, fried meatballs are called keftedes (keftédes) κεφτέδες and usually include within the mix of, bread onions and mint. 2 Leaf stewed meatballs are called (yuvarlakia: yuvarlákia γιουβαρλάκια From the turkish, word yuvarlak which) means round and usually include small quantities. of rice 1 If they are fried (typically small meatballs), they are called kal-e gonjeshki (literally sparrow 's head). 2 Both types are consumed with either bread or rice. 3 Typically, herbs are added, and for kufteh, usually the meatball is filled with hard boiled eggs or dried fruits.", "1 In Austria, fried meatballs are called Fleischlaibchen or Fleischlaberl. 2 In Belgium, meatballs are called ballekes or bouletten in Flanders, and are usually made of a mixture of beef and pork with bread crumbs and sliced onions. 1 If they are fried (typically small meatballs), they are called kal-e gonjeshki (literally sparrow 's head). 2 Both types are consumed with either bread or rice. 3 Typically, herbs are added, and for kufteh, usually the meatball is filled with hard boiled eggs or dried fruits.", "Best Answer: The meatball in various countries Albanian fried meatballs (Qofte te të) ferguara fërguara include. Feta Cheese, in brazil meatballs 'are' called almondegas and are usually served. With spaghetti chinese meatballs are made of pork and are usually steamed, or boiled-either, as is or with the addition of. soy sauce In Greece, fried meatballs are called 'keftedes' and usually include within the mix onions and mint leaf. Stewed meatballs are called 'yuvarlakia'. In Bulgaria, meatballs are called 'kyufte' and are usually made of a mixture of beef and pork with breadcrumbs and sliced onions." ], "url": [ "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/16550/mixture-for-meatballs-meatloaf-or-burgers/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fried_meatballs", "http://www.chowhound.com/post/meatballs-bread-crumbs-stale-bread-442492", "http://www.simpleitaliancooking.com/recipes/italian_meatless_meatballs_polpetta_recipe.htm", "http://www.centercutcook.com/garlic-bread-meatball-subs/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fried_meatballs", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fried_meatballs", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fried_meatballs", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061208143456AA1fSwH" ] }

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[ "Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and other influential opponents of the Federalists", "Thomas Jefferson and James Madison." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Thomas Jefferson founded the Democratic Party in 1792 as a congressional caucus to fight for the Bill of Rights and against the elitist Federalist Party.", "The Democratic Party was formed in 1792, when supporters of Thomas Jefferson began using the name Republicans, or Jeffersonian Republicans, to emphasize its anti-aristocratic policies. It adopted its present name during the Presidency of Andrew Jackson in the 1830s.", "The Democratic Party was originally founded as the Democratic-Republican Party in the early 1790s by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, to oppose the Federalist Party which had been founded a few years earlier by Alexander Hamilton.", "The Democrat-Republican Party was founded by Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and contemporaries approximately in 1792. It was reformulated after the War of 1812 as the modern … Democratic Party by Andrew Jackson and Martin van Buren after the party split over who would succeed President Monroe.", "They founded the Democratic-Republican party and had 3 presidents from that party, but by John Quincy Adams' presidency the party began to splinter. One of those parts became the Democratic party; the first Democratic president was Andrew Jackson.", "Report Abuse. It goes back to the day when the Democratic and Republican party were a single party, Democratic-Republican Party, founded by Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and other influential opponents of the Federalists in 1792. It split with the Republicans in 1912.", "The Democratic Party traces its origins to the inspiration of the Democratic-Republican Party, founded by Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and other influential opponents of the Federalists in 1792. That party also inspired the Whigs and modern Republicans.", "The founders of the Democratic-Republican Party were prominent slave holders, like Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. Its opponent, the Federalist Party, was founded by abolitionists, like Alexander Hamilton.", "Originally called the Democratic-Republican Party the Democratic party was founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in the 1790s as a counter to the Federalist Party and … promoted States Rights." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080826204538AAQfmIB", "http://www.pbs.org/wnet/jimcrow/stories_org_democratic.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_founded_the_democratic_party_and_why", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_founded_the_democratic_party_and_why", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_founded_the_democratic_party_and_why", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080826204538AAQfmIB", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)", "http://www.americanthinker.com/articles/2015/06/when_erasing_symbols_of_slavery_dont_forget_the_democratic_party.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_founded_the_democratic_party_and_why" ] }

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[ "In February of 1947, the British government announced that India would be granted independence by June 1948. Viceroy for India Lord Louis Mountbatten pleaded with the Hindu and Muslim leadership." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Later that year, Britain granted India its independence but split the country into two dominions: India and Pakistan. Gandhi strongly opposed Partition, but he agreed to it in hopes that after independence Hindus and Muslims could achieve peace internally. ", "The Partition of India was the partition of the British Indian Empire that led to the creation of the sovereign states of the Dominion of Pakistan (it later split into Pakistan and Bangladesh) and the Union of India (later Republic of India) on 15 August 1947. Some critics allege that British haste led to increased cruelties during the Partition. Because independence was declared prior to the actual Partition, it was up to the new governments of India and Pakistan to keep public order.", "Before leaving, the British were able to get the Hindus, against Gandhi's wishes, to agree to a partition plan. On August 15, 1947, Great Britain granted independence to India and to the newly formed Muslim country of Pakistan. ", "It was British prime minister Clement Atlee who, when granting independence to India, said that Gandhi’s non-violence movement had next to zero effect on the British. In corroboration, Chief Justice P.B. Had there been no Hitler and no World War II, it most probably would have taken another 30 or more years for India and some of the other colonies to achieve independence. Another major consequence of World War II was that it greatly hastened Indian political", "On June 15, 1947, the British House of Commons passed the Indian Independence Act, or Mountbatten Plan, which divided India into two dominions, India and Pakistan. It called for each dominion to be granted its independence by Aug. 15 of that year. ", "Report Abuse. India was granted it's independence as a result of the end of World War II. At the end of the war, all of the imperial powers were ordered to surrender all of their colonies and establish governments for the former colonies. And that's why Britian granted India its independence. Steve · 6 years ago. It is better sometimes to grant Independence than to fight a war. The English passed laws that encouraged self government where ever they went. Canada and Australia became independent in WW1. Indian politics had evolved.", "One of the greatest myths, first propagated by the Indian Congress Party in 1947 upon receiving the transfer of power from the British, and then by court historians, is that India received its independence as a result of Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement. Had there been no Hitler and no World War II, it most probably would have taken another 30 or more years for India and some of the other colonies to achieve independence. Another major consequence of World War II was that it greatly hastened Indian political", "In February of 1947, the British government announced that India would be granted independence by June 1948. Viceroy for India Lord Louis Mountbatten pleaded with the Hindu and Muslim leadership to agree to form a united country, but they could not. Only Gandhi supported Mountbatten's position. The Partition of India was the process of dividing the subcontinent along sectarian lines, which took place in 1947 as India gained its independence from the British Raj.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The Indian Independence Act 1947 was as an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that partitioned British India into the two new independent dominions of India and Pakistan. The act was subsequently repealed in the article 395 of the Constitution of India and article 221 of the Constitution of Pakistan of 1956 to obtain true independence for the new states." ], "url": [ "http://www.history.com/topics/mahatma-gandhi", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_of_India", "http://history1900s.about.com/od/people/a/gandhi_4.htm", "http://www.susmitkumar.net/index.php/hitler-not-gandhi-was-the-reason-for-the-1947-indian-independence", "http://www.findingdulcinea.com/news/on-this-day/July-August-08/On-this-Day--India-Gains-Independence-from-Britain.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090513221042AAiSLmD", "http://www.susmitkumar.net/index.php/hitler-not-gandhi-was-the-reason-for-the-1947-indian-independence", "http://asianhistory.about.com/od/india/f/partitionofindiafaq.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Independence_Act_1947" ] }

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[ "Democratic parliamentary government." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Japanese government is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary government. Although Japan has an emperor, his powers as the head of state are limited. The prime min … ister is the chief executive in Japan.", "The government of Japan is a constitutional monarchy in which the power of the Emperor is limited and is relegated primarily to ceremonial duties. As in many other states, the Government is divided into three branches: the Executive branch, the Legislative branch and the Judicial branch.", "The National Diet Building (AFLO). A plenary session of the Diet (House of Councillors). Japan's Constitution, which came into force in 1947, is based on three principles: sovereignty of the people, respect for fundamental human rights, and renunciation of war.", "Japan's government is a Constitutional Monarchy and Parliamentary Government with 722 members in its legislature. Executive elections are every 6 years. The percent of seats in Japanese parliament held by women is 59% lower than the global average, 17% .", "Answer by Erik Rhodes. Confidence votes 197. Japan's government is a democratic parliamentary government, with a constitutional monarchy as the head of state. Japan's Imperial role is essentially only as a figurehead now, and the Emperor has no defined governmental power.", "Japan is a Constitutional Monarchy and Parliamentary Democracy whose current leader is Chief Executive Shinzō Abe. The chief executive in Japan typically has a term length of 6 years. Japan's Legislature has 722 seats, and the last legislative elections were in 2010. Type of Government." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_government_does_Japan_have", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Japan", "http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/explore/government/", "http://country-facts.findthedata.com/l/82/Japan", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_government_does_Japan_have", "http://world-leaders.findthedata.com/l/57/Japan" ] }

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[ "Otitis externa" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Swimmer's ear is inflammation, irritation, or infection of the outer ear and ear canal. The medical term for swimmer's ear is otitis externa.", "Water and bacteria entering the middle ear from the ear canal can cause inflammation and infection. Drainage from the ear is a sign of a perforation. Inflammation and infection in time can cause erosion of the ossicles and the walls of the middle and inner ear.", "Acute otitis media typically causes fluid in the middle ear accompanied by signs or symptoms of ear infection: a bulging eardrum usually accompanied by pain; or a perforated eardrum, often with drainage of purulent material (pus).", "the outer ear; includes the auricle (1) or pinna and the external auditory meatus that carries the sound waves picked up by the auricle to the eardrum or tympanic membrane. external ear canal. the tubular part of the auricle. external ear canal inflammation. see otitis externa.", "Auricular chronditis: Inflammation of ear cartilage. The cartilage of the ear can become inflamed, causing swelling, redness and pain of the outer ear. The cartilage, found in the outer ear, is a springy, supple type known as elastic", "Introduction. Otitis externa is a condition that causes inflammation (redness and swelling) of the external ear canal, which is the tube between the outer ear and eardrum. Otitis externa is often referred to as swimmer's ear because repeated exposure to water can make the ear canal more vulnerable to inflammation. Symptoms of otitis externa include: 1 ear pain, which can be severe. 2 itchiness in the ear canal. 3 a discharge of liquid or pus from the ear. 4 some degree of temporary hearing loss.", "Severe ear infections may cause the eardrum to rupture. The pus then drains from the middle ear into the ear canal. The hole in the eardrum from the rupture usually heals with medical treatment. The treatment for acute otitis media is antibiotics usually for 7-10 days." ], "url": [ "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000622.htm", "http://umm.edu/programs/hearing/services/ear-infections", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=8916", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/external+ear+canal+inflammation", "http://www.webmd.boots.com/a-to-z-guides/auricular-chronditis", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Otitis-externa/Pages/Introduction.aspx", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=8916" ] }

[]

[ "Long Profile Landforms,Upper Course Landforms,Middle Course Landforms,Lower Course Processes,Erosion Processes and transportation precesses." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A glacier at about 22,100 feet (6,735 meters) in the Himalayan Mountains is the source of the Ganges River. The river flows southeast across India to combine with the Brahmaputra in Bangladesh. The Brahmaputra River has its source in Tibet along the northern slope of the Himalayan Mountains. The combined Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers have formed the largest delta in the world, the Ganges River Delta (sometimes called the Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta). Approximately 220 miles (345 kilometers) wide, the delta covers an area of roughly 40,790 square miles (105,645 square kilometers).", "The Ganges Delta has the shape of a triangle, and is considered to be an arcuate delta (arc-shaped). It covers more than 105,000 km 2 (41,000 sq mi), and although the delta lies mostly in Bangladesh and India, rivers from Bhutan, China, India, and Nepal drain into it from the north. It is the world's largest delta, and empties into the Bay of Bengal. It is also one of the most fertile regions in the world, thus earning the nickname The Green Delta. The delta stretches from the Hooghly River on the west to the Meghna River on the east. It is approximately 354 km (220 mi) across at", "Upper course of a river. In the upper course of a river gradients are steep and river channels are narrow. Vertical erosion is greatest in the upper course of a river. As the result of this typical features include steep valley sides, interlocking spurs, rapids, gorges and waterfalls. When a river runs over alternating layers of hard and soft rock, rapids and waterfalls may form. Rivers menu The Water Cycle River Basins Rivers-Long Profile Landforms-Upper Course Landforms-Middle Course Landforms-Lower Course Processes-Erosion Processes-Transportation Processes-Deposition Discharge Flooding and management The Great Floods of 2000 Case Study-Ganges/Brahmaputra River Basin.", "The Ganges Delta (also known as the Ganges–Brahmaputra Delta, the Sunderbans Delta, or the Bengal Delta) is a river delta in the South Asia region of Bengal, consisting of Bangladesh and the state of West Bengal, India. It is the world's largest delta, and empties into the Bay of Bengal. It is also one of the most fertile regions in the world, thus earning the nickname The Green Delta. The delta stretches from the Hooghly River on the west to the Meghna River on the east. It is approximately 354 km (220 mi) across at the Bay of Bengal.", "1 Rivers have an upper, middle and lower course. 2 In the upper course, the river erodes the landscape and bends to avoid hard rock, creating interlocking spurs. 3 Rapids and waterfalls can form when it runs over alternating layers of hard and soft rock. 4 This is because soft rock erodes more easily than hard rock. 1 In the upper course, the river erodes the landscape and bends to avoid hard rock, creating interlocking spurs. 2 Rapids and waterfalls can form when it runs over alternating layers of hard and soft rock. 3 This is because soft rock erodes more easily than hard rock.", "Interlocking spurs on a tributary of the Yangtse. 1 As the river erodes the landscape in the upper course, it winds and bends to avoid areas of hard rock. 2 When a river runs over alternating layers of hard and soft rock, rapids and waterfalls may form. Upper-course river features. As the river moves through the upper course it cuts downwards. The gradient here is steep and the river channel is narrow. Vertical erosion in this highland part of the river helps to create steep-sided V-shaped valleys, interlocking spurs, rapids, waterfalls and gorges.", "Interlocking spurs on a tributary of the Yangtse. 1 As the river erodes the landscape in the upper course, it winds and bends to avoid areas of hard rock. 2 This creates interlocking spurs, which look a bit like the interlocking parts of a zip. Upper-course river features. As the river moves through the upper course it cuts downwards. The gradient here is steep and the river channel is narrow. Vertical erosion in this highland part of the river helps to create steep-sided V-shaped valleys, interlocking spurs, rapids, waterfalls and gorges.", "Key points. 1 Rivers have an upper, middle and lower course. 2 In the upper course, the river erodes the landscape and bends to avoid hard rock, creating interlocking spurs. 3 Rapids and waterfalls can form when it runs over alternating layers of hard and soft rock. 4 In the middle course the river flows on a gentler slope with more energy and volume. 5 Over 1 In the upper course, the river erodes the landscape and bends to avoid hard rock, creating interlocking spurs. 2 Rapids and waterfalls can form when it runs over alternating layers of hard and soft rock. 3 This is because soft rock erodes more easily than hard rock." ], "url": [ "http://www.scienceclarified.com/landforms/Basins-to-Dunes/Delta.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganges_Delta", "http://www.geography.learnontheinternet.co.uk/topics/river_upper_course.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganges_Delta", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/geography/water_rivers/river_landforms_video.shtml", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/geography/water_rivers/river_landforms_rev1.shtml", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/geography/water_rivers/river_landforms_rev1.shtml", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/geography/water_rivers/river_landforms_video.shtml" ] }

[]

[ "17 minutes", "Between 25 and 45 minutes." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan is a painless procedure that lasts 15 to 90 minutes, depending on the size of the area being scanned and the number of images being taken. ", "I am also and MRI tech, but I work on a regular short bore machine. Again as previously stated it depends on what you are having scanned and if contrast is to be used. A lumbar spine exam at my hospital takes around 17 minutes without contrast and about 25 minutes with contrast. Straight forward brain with and without contrast is approximately half a hour. Knee exams take 40 minutes", "Why It Is Done. An MRI of the spine is done to: 1 Find problems of the spinal discs, such as a ruptured disc. 2 The test may also show if a disc is pressing on a nerve, causing symptoms such as sciatica. 3 Find areas of the spine where the canal is abnormally narrowed (spinal stenosis) and may need surgery. ", "Because MRI allows your doctor to see inside your body from any angle with great clarity, it gives doctors a wealth of information more quickly and in many cases, more economically than past tests and exploratory surgeries. HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE An MRI takes approximately 45 minutes. ", "The length of the exam depends on the type of study being performed. 1 MRI of the Brain … 20-45 minute scan time. 2 MRI of the Orbits … 20-35 minute scan time. 3 MRI of the TMJ … 45-60 minute scan time. 4 MRI of the Soft Tissue Neck … 25-35 minute scan time. 5 MRI of the Cervical Spine … 20-35 minute scan time. 1 MRI of the Orbits … 20-35 minute scan time. 2 MRI of the TMJ … 45-60 minute scan time. 3 MRI of the Soft Tissue Neck … 25-35 minute scan time. 4 MRI of the Cervical Spine … 20-35 minute scan time. 5 MRI of the Upper Extremity … 20-45 minute scan time.", "A Spine MRI exam usually takes between 25 and 45 minutes for each spine (cervical, thoracic and lumbar) that was ordered. Your technologist will keep you informed of the time remaining during the procedure. Your physician may order your spine MRI exam with IV contrast. ", "Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a test that uses a magnetic field and pulses of radio wave energy to take pictures of the head. In many cases, MRI gives information that can't be seen on an X-ray, ultrasound, or computed tomography (CT) scan. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the head is done to: 1 Look for the cause of headaches. 2 Help diagnose a stroke or blood vessel problems in the head. 3 Problems with blood vessels may include an aneurysm or abnormal twisted blood vessels that are present at birth (this is called an arteriovenous [AV] malformation).", "Report Abuse. They will be done at the same time. I had a cervical MRI earlier in the year and it took about 35 minutes. She stopped in between each set of pictures (about 3 min average) and asked me if I was ok and was ready to continue. I had a Thoracic MRI and Lumbar MRI done together later this year and the thoracic part took about 35 minutes. He did not stop in between so I think that is the minimum amount of time it could b", "The length of MRI examinations can vary from 15 minutes to 1 1/2 hours, averaging 45 minutes. ChaCha! [ Source: http://www.chacha.com/question/how-long-does-a-mri-take ]. The scan will take 30 to 90 minutes. Preparation and sedation take an additional 60 minutes. The length of time depends upon the part of the body being scanned. https://www.med.virginia.edu/internet/radiology/pediatrics/pediatrics-mri-scan.cfm. A really long time, maybe half an hour, that you can't move you head." ], "url": [ "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/MRI-scan/Pages/How-is-it-performed.aspx", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070830085552AADCbTd", "http://www.webmd.com/brain/magnetic-resonance-imaging-mri-of-the-spine", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006052405268", "http://www.advancedimagingofmt.com/index.php?page=mri-faq", "http://www.dukeraleighhospital.org/healthservices/imaging/prepare-for-your-visit/Spine%20MRI/", "http://www.webmd.com/brain/magnetic-resonance-imaging-mri-of-the-head", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111203061136AARMPj4", "http://www.themedicalquestions.com/Med/how-long-does-a-mri-take.html" ] }

[]

[ "Yes" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "WASHINGTON (CNN) -- Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton said she is not sorry she voted for a resolution authorizing President Bush to take military action in Iraq despite the recent problems there but she does regret the way the president used the authority..", "To the disappointment of some antiwar liberals in her Democratic base, Clinton, the former first lady, voted in favor of the Iraq war resolution in October 2002. Obviously, I've thought about that a lot in the months since, she said.", "In 2002, then-Sen. Clinton voted in favor of the resolution that authorized George W. Bush's Iraq War, an action that arguably cost her the presidency in 2008 and has haunted her ever since.", "Senator Hillary Clinton's speech in support of the Iraq War Resolution. http://clinton.senate.gov/speeches/iraq_101002.html. She slices, she dices, she covers all her bases and then gives Bush a blank check. If anyone can read this without puking up their din-din I'll be shocked.", "In January of 2008, Senator Clinton appeared on Meet the Press and stated that her vote was not a vote to go to war, but a vote to put inspectors back into Iraq.", "Hillary Clinton's Iraq war speech on the Senate floor in October 2002. Hillary Clinton explains why she is voting to go to war in Iraq.", "In 2002, Senator Clinton voted in favor of the authorization to use force in Iraq. In addition to this vote, Senator Clinton gave a 20 minute speech in which she stated that Saddaam Hussein was rebuilding his WMD stockpile, pursuing nuclear weapons, and giving aid and comfort to terrorists.", "In new memoir, Hillary Clinton says her vote for the Iraq War was a mistake. In a stark admission, Hillary Clinton says she got it wrong. Plain and simple” when she voted as a U.S. senator to authorize the war in Iraq, according to her new memoir. Clinton’s support, in 2002, for the Iraq War Resolution dogged her unsuccessful 2008 run for President against Barack Obama, who opposed the war from the start.", "This morning on Meet the Press, Hillary Clinton defended her 2002 vote for the Iraq war resolution, saying that she thought it was a vote to put inspectors back in so Saddam Hussein could not go unchecked." ], "url": [ "http://www.cnn.com/2004/ALLPOLITICS/04/21/iraq.hillary/", "http://www.cnn.com/2004/ALLPOLITICS/04/21/iraq.hillary/", "http://www.ibtimes.com/hillary-clintons-stance-2003-iraq-war-may-come-back-bite-her-2016-1600984", "http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=389x1509091", "http://www.thepoliticalguide.com/Profiles/Secretary%20of%20State/New_York/Hillary_Clinton/Views/The_War_in_Iraq/", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DkS9y5t0tR0", "http://www.thepoliticalguide.com/Profiles/Secretary%20of%20State/New_York/Hillary_Clinton/Views/The_War_in_Iraq/", "http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/hillary-clinton-iraq-war-vote-wrong-article-1.1819012", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/01/13/hillary-clinton-defends-2_n_81261.html" ] }

[]

[ "For 1 week" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Bottom Line. When an egg is washed or boiled, the protective coating on the shell is removed, and the egg will spoil much faster than a raw egg. Boiled eggs with the shells still on can be refrigerated for up to one week, while peeled eggs must be eaten the same day.", "Peeled hard boiled eggs can be stored in the refrigerator in a bowl of cold water to cover for about 1 week (change the water daily) - or in a sealed container without water (cover the eggs with damp paper towels) for the same length of time. I understand a hard boiled egg can be left in the refrigerator for one week, but how long will shelf-life be if you were to peel the boiled egg and then refrigerate it?", "Eggs Boiled in the Shell. According to the Benton-Franklin County Health District, refrigerated hard boiled eggs with the shells still on can be safely eaten within seven days of cooking. Boiled eggs with the shells still on can be refrigerated for up to one week, while peeled eggs must be eaten the same day.", "Best Answer: In an air tight container they can stay for a few days. If you keep them in water they can last a few more, maybe 8. But keep an eye on them, if the water starts to smell even a little change it and rinse off the egg. ", "You can extend the answer to how long do hard boiled eggs last by storing them in your fridge (refrigerator) immediately after preparation or use. Once prepared, hard boiled eggs should be stored in a tightly closed container in the fridge to keep out moisture and other contaminants. Hard boiled eggs last about 7 days, but can spoil quickly if not handled properly. Hard boiled eggs are fresh whole eggs that have been boiled for 10 minutes. Chicken eggs are the most common choice for this process.", "4. The number of days deviled eggs or egg salad can be saved in the refrigerator and still be edible. Hard-boiled eggs still in their shells can keep for a week in the fridge, and raw eggs in their shells can stay fresh three to five weeks from the purchase date, even if the sell-by date has passed. (Source: 1.usa.gov/160UJdA).", "No Follow. Refrigerate leftover hard-cooked eggs in the shell within two hours of cooking them and they should keep well for over one to one and a half weeks. It's best to place them in a container or plastic bag so they don't absorb refrigerator smells and flavors. If the egg is peeled it won't last as long—keep it no more than 3-5 days, and be sure to wrap it well in plastic wrap and/or store it in a heavy duty plastic bag or container with a lid. See our collection of Egg Recipes if you're looking for ways to use up all your hard-cooked eggs.", "Raw eggs keep a lot longer. Interestingly, hard-boiled eggs do not keep nearly as long as raw eggs, which can last three to five weeks in the refrigerator. There is a good reason for this. When a hen lays an egg, it puts a naturally protective coating on the outside of the shell. Interestingly, hard-boiled eggs do not keep nearly as long as raw eggs, which can last three to five weeks in the refrigerator. There is a good reason for this", "Raw eggs keep a lot longer. Interestingly, hard-boiled eggs do not keep nearly as long as raw eggs, which can last three to five weeks in the refrigerator. There is a good reason for this. When a hen lays an egg, it puts a naturally protective coating on the outside of the shell. " ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/decision_7218348_long-keep-boiled-eggs-refrigerator_.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080309193822AAOvO4k", "http://www.ehow.com/decision_7218348_long-keep-boiled-eggs-refrigerator_.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090519064955AAJkDcr", "http://www.eatbydate.com/hard-boiled-eggs-shelf-life-expiration-date/", "http://www.sfgate.com/health/article/How-to-keep-hard-boiled-eggs-safe-to-eat-4386359.php", "http://www.myrecipes.com/how-to/cooking-questions/how-long-hard-boiled-eggs-keep", "http://www.cleveland.com/healthfit/index.ssf/2013/03/how_long_can_you_keep_hard-boi.html", "http://www.netwellness.org/healthtopics/poison/hardboiledeggs.cfm" ] }

[]

[ "If your heart beats less than 60 times a minute, it is slower than normal." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The resting adult heart rate is normally 60 to 100 beats per minute. 2 Athletes or people on certain medications may have a lower resting normal rate. 3 The normal heart rate for children aged 1 to 8 years is 80 to 100 beats per minute. 4 The normal heart rate for infants age 1 to 12 months is 100 to 120 beats per minute. Your heart rate is the number of beats (rhythmic contractions) per minute of your heart. Your heart is the muscular organ, located in the chest, behind and to the left of the breastbone that maintains circulation of the blood. Heart rate is a measure of cardiac activity.", "Having bradycardia (say “bray-dee-KAR-dee-uh) means that your heart beats very slowly. For most people, a heart rate of 60 to 100 beats a minute while at rest is considered normal. If your heart beats less than 60 times a minute, it is slower than normal. A slow heart rate can be normal and healthy. For some people, a slow heart rate does not cause any problems. It can be a sign of being very fit. Healthy young adults and athletes often have heart rates of less than 60 beats a minute. In other people, bradycardia is a sign of a problem with the heart’s electrical system.", "A Resting Heart Rate anywhere in the range of 60 - 90 is considered in the normal range. Your Heart Rate will fluctuate a lot depending on such factors as your activity level and stress level. The normal resting heart rate for an adult human is in the 65-75 range. a resting rate of 47 is not a low resting heart rate as long as you are very fit. The heart is a muscle … and the more you exercise it the stronger it becomes.", "Having bradycardia (say bray-dee-KAR-dee-uh) means that your heart beats very slowly. For most people, a heart rate of 60 to 100 beats a minute while at rest is considered normal. If your heart beats less than 60 times a minute, it is slower than normal. A slow heart rate can be normal and healthy. Or it could be a sign of a problem with the heart's electrical system. For some people, a slow heart rate does not cause any problems. It can be a sign of being very fit. Healthy young adults and athletes often have heart rates of less than 60 beats a minute. In other people, bradycardia is", "Having bradycardia (say “bray-dee-KAR-dee-uh) means that your heart beats very slowly. For most people, a heart rate of 60 to 100 beats a minute while at rest is considered normal. If your heart beats less than 60 times a minute, it is slower than normal. A slow heart rate can be normal and healthy. Or it could be a sign of a problem with the heart's electrical system. For some people, a slow heart rate does not cause any problems. It can be a sign of being very fit. Healthy young adults and athletes often have heart rates of less than 60 beats a minute. In other people, bradycardia is", "The average heart rate in human adults is 70-80 beats per minute. Anything that is higher, or lower, than that is considered arrhythmia. If the pulse is 100 beats per minute, or more, it is called tachycardia. If it is 50 beats per minute, or below, it is considered low and is referred to as bradycardia. The normal resting heart rate for an adult human is in the 65-75 range. a resting rate of 47 is not a low resting heart rate as long as you are very fit.", "Bradycardia = too slow A heart rate of less than 60 beats per minute (BPM) in adults is called bradycardia. What's too slow for you may depend on your age and physical condition. 1 Physically active adults often have a resting heart rate slower than 60 BPM but it doesn't cause problems. ", "Identification. Your pulse rate is also called your heart rate. It is the number of times your heart beats per minute as it delivers blood, oxygen and nutrients to your bloodstream. Your pulse varies throughout the day. Your resting pulse is your rate when you first wake in the morning after a good night's sleep. Keeping track of your blood pressure and pulse lets you know how hard your heart is working and what your risk for heart disease is. A normal pulse rate at rest is between 60 and 100 beats per minute. Generally, a lower pulse rate means that your heart muscle is not having to beat too hard to do its job. However, if your pulse goes too low, it can be dangerous" ], "url": [ "http://www.healthline.com/symptom/slow-heart-rate", "https://www.cardiosmart.org/healthwise/aa10/7571/aa107571", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_pulse_rate_would_be_considered_dangerously_low", "http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/tc/bradycardia-slow-heart-rate-overview", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/bradycardia_slow_heart_rate-health/article_em.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_heart_rate_is_considered_too_low", "http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/Arrhythmia/AboutArrhythmia/Bradycardia-Slow-Heart-Rate_UCM_302016_Article.jsp", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/19353-dangerously-low-pulse-rate/" ] }

[]

[ "Warm white" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Making the world better, one answer at a time. Technically Magnolia is rendered a pale magenta, however many photographers place this dual colored bloom on the neutral list as the white is a very soft, slightly off white color, and the pastel magenta is a gorgeous accent to black and white neutral palette.", "1 Magnolia as a named color historically enjoyed sporadic support in web browsers. 2 In Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 it may sometimes be rendered a pale magenta. 3 In Mozilla Firefox 2.0 it may sometimes appear grayish pink.", "'Magnolia' is a shade of White that is 4% saturated and 100% bright.", "Real Estate. 1 In the UK, Magnolia paint is a neutral to warm white (as the petals in the picture of the plant), noted as being the 'standard' color of household paint, other than white. 2 However, the color called Magnolia in UK paint is closer to peach rather than the rose-lavender white of the web color.", "Pink Magnolias. Magnolia stellata, or the star magnolia, is the most widely known magnolia, according to the University of Florida. This species, which features white or pink flowers, blooms well even when young, making it very attractive to home gardeners who want a specimen tree.", "But I tell people that magnolia is a warm, gentle colour that stays in the background of their living space so that they can brighten things up with soft furnishings and ornaments. I believe that a room is decorated by what is in it, not by the colour of the walls. The walls are just a canvas.", "Pink is one of the most common colors for magnolia blossoms. The shade will vary from tree to tree. The flowers may be pale pink to bright fuchsia in color. Pink blossoms are most commonly found growing on the saucer magnolia tree variety.", "People have magnolia on and pretend its something else; but they actually like the colour. The added bonus is that it costs about half the price of similar colours which have to be mixed in the store. My whole house is magnolia-ceilings as well. The covings are white and a lot of the woodwork is white." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_color_is_magnolia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnolia_(color)", "http://colors.findthedata.com/l/843/Magnolia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnolia_(color)", "http://www.gardenguides.com/121400-magnolia-flower-colors.html", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100113115947AAn5hiC", "http://www.ehow.com/list_7495094_magnolia-flower-colors.html", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100113115947AAn5hiC" ] }

[]

[ "RGB color." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The filter and lens arrangement vary based on the scanner. Some scanners use a three pass scanning method. Each pass uses a different color filter (red, green or blue) between the lens and CCD array. After the three passes are completed, the scanner software assembles the three filtered images into a single full-color image. The Scanning Process. Here are the steps that a scanner goes through when it scans a document: 1 The document is placed on the glass plate and the cover is closed. 2 A lamp is used to illuminate the document. 3 The entire mechanism (mirrors, lens, filter and CCD array) make up the scan head. 4 The image of the document is reflected by an angled mirror to another mirror. 5 The ..", "The RGB color model is an additive color model in which red, green, and blue light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of colors. The name of the model comes from the initials of the three additive primary colors, red, green, and blue. Thus an RGB value does not define the same color across devices without some kind of color management. Typical RGB input devices are color TV and video cameras, image scanners, video games, and digital cameras. Typical RGB output devices are TV sets of various technologies (CRT, LCD, plasma, etc.), computer and mobile phone displays, video projectors, multicolor LED displays, and large screens such as JumboTron", "Handheld scanners are smaller, portable versions of their desktop cousins. Like a flatbed scanners, they scan documents, drawings and other flat media, turning them into digital files you can store, edit or email from a computer. Description. A handheld scanner is a bar-shaped electronic device that digitally captures and stores images. Portable and running on batteries, it has controls and a display for selecting different scan modes, showing the amount of memory available for documents and indicating the status of a scan.", "1 Drum scanners are used by the publishing industry to capture incredibly detailed images. 2 They use a technology called a photomultiplier tube (PMT). 3 In PMT, the document to be scanned is mounted on a glass cylinder. 4 At the center of the cylinder is a sensor that splits light bounced from the document into three beams. 1 Flatbed scanners, also called desktop scanners, are the most versatile and commonly used scanners. 2 In fact, this article will focus on the technology as it relates to flatbed scanners. 3 Sheet-fed scanners are similar to flatbed scanners except the document is moved and the scan head is immobile.", "Often, it is easier to model an object in clay and then scan it, or just scan an existing object. That's what the $400 Sense 3D scanner from 3D Systems does: scans an object and creates a 3D model that can be modified on a computer and printed from a 3D printer or online printing service. ", "How Scanners Work. In a nutshell, a scanner is a device that analyzes the surface of an image, printed text or an object and converts it into a two-dimensional digital image. Scanners come in different shapes and sizes depending on the intended use. The most common scanner for home and offices today is the flatbed scanner. A newer technology that is rising in popularity in the field of flatbed scanners is the use of Contact Image Sensors (CIS). Instead of using mirrors and lenses found in a CCD scanner, CIS scanners use red, green and blue LEDs to produce white light.", "Color printers, on the other hand, are not RGB devices, but subtractive color devices (typically CMYK color model). Thus an RGB value does not define the same color across devices without some kind of color management. Typical RGB input devices are color TV and video cameras, image scanners, video games, and digital cameras. Typical RGB output devices are TV sets of various technologies (CRT, LCD, plasma, etc.), computer and mobile phone displays, video projectors, multicolor LED displays, and large screens such as JumboTron", "RGB is a device-dependent color model: different devices detect or reproduce a given RGB value differently, since the color elements (such as phosphors or dyes) and their response to the individual R, G, and B levels vary from manufacturer to manufacturer, or even in the same device over time. Thus an RGB value does not define the same color across devices without some kind of color management. Typical RGB input devices are color TV and video cameras, image scanners, video games, and digital cameras. Typical RGB output devices are TV sets of various technologies (CRT, LCD, plasma, etc.), computer and mobile phone displays, video projectors, multicolor LED displays, and large screens such as JumboTron" ], "url": [ "http://computer.howstuffworks.com/scanner2.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/handheld-scanners-work-44736.html", "http://computer.howstuffworks.com/scanner.htm", "http://www.tomsguide.com/us/sense-3d-scanner-test,review-1978.html", "http://static.highspeedbackbone.net/html/scanners.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model" ] }

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