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[ "Bed rest, plenty of fluids, gargling with warm salt water, petroleum jelly for a raw nose, and aspirin or acetaminophen to relieve headache or fever." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Sneezing, coughing, and a runny nose are symptoms of:The correct answer is either one. Colds have similar symptoms to allergic rhinitis, a type of allergy that affects the nose. Common triggers of allergic rhinitis include dust and pollen.", "1 Being in cold weather does not cause the common cold. 2 Symptoms of the common cold include. 3 cough, 4 sore throat, 5 sneezing, 6 runny nose. 7 Over-the-counter medications may be used for treatment of the common cold. 8 Antibiotics are not necessary for", "About Common Colds. Common colds, or simply colds, are usually quite harmless and go away again on their own. Although they are different to the flu, having the symptoms of a cold-like a cough, sore throat and runny nose-can be bothersome. A severe cold can make you feel weak and ill too. Most colds are caused by viruses.", "Treating your symptoms will not make your cold go away, but will help you feel better. Antibiotics are almost never needed to treat a common cold. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) and ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) help lower fever and relieve muscle aches. 1 DO NOT use aspirin. 2 Check the label for the proper dose.", "Depending on what virus you have, your symptoms may vary. Common symptoms of a cold include: 1 Fever (100°F [37.7°C] or higher) and chills. 2 Headache, sore muscles, and fatigue. 3 Cough. 4 Nasal symptoms, such as stuffiness, runny nose, yellow or green snot, and sneezing.", "Only symptomatic treatment is available for uncomplicated cases of the common cold: bed rest, plenty of fluids, gargling with warm salt water, petroleum jelly for a raw nose, and aspirin or acetaminophen to relieve headache or fever.", "Symptoms of the common cold usually begin two to three days after infection and often include nasal discharge, obstruction of nasal breathing, swelling of the sinus membranes, sneezing, sore throat, cough, and headache. Fever is usually slight but can climb to 102 o F in infants and young children.", "The common cold is a viral illness that affects persons of all ages, prompting frequent use of over-the-counter and prescription medications and alternative remedies. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms (e.g., cough, nasal congestion, rhinorrhea)." ], "url": [ "http://www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/common-cold/overview.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/common_cold/article.htm", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001698/", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/patientinstructions/000466.htm", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/patientinstructions/000466.htm", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/c/cold/treatments.htm", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/c/cold/symptoms.htm", "http://www.aafp.org/afp/2007/0215/p515.html" ] }
common cold treatments
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entity
[]
[ "Estimated at 2-3 days." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Is the Galleon respawn timer supposed to be so long? If it is, there are some problems with this.A few guilds on my server have the respawn timer down, they camp the spawn and kill him everytime he spawns. From what I have read his spawn time is around 2-3 days. I do not know for sure. I have not keep track on my server. 10/09/2012 06:34 AMPosted by JawesomeThis entire stand seems like it goes against the entire stand of having everyone experience content.", "Let's be clear on the posts here. I think some people are confusing spawn (what time of day the first spawn occurs) and REspawn timers (time between a kill and the next spawn). Please state clearly which you are reporting. We have been waiting for 51 minutes on Bleeding Hollow since the last kill and have not seen a respawn.", "The issue is that we don't know what the timer is. On Sargeras right now, there's about 200-300 Alliance hovering over his spawn point currently. Post any post-5.2 Galleon sightings here, so we can better pinpoint the new respawn timer. I think some people are confusing spawn (what time of day the first spawn occurs) and REspawn timers (time between a kill and the next spawn). Please state clearly which you are reporting. We have been waiting for 51 minutes on Bleeding Hollow since the last kill and have not seen a respawn.", "@Alena: I know the original respawn timer of galleon and oondasta, doesn't mean it's acceptable seeing the drop rate. Give it an 1% drop rate and it might be somewhat acceptable, but still you might have to need 500 kills even then and need 500 hours of camping. Personally it's just the combination of the big-love-rocket-like drop rate (0,03% for love rocket, 0,05-0,1% for these mounts which mean at best 1 in 1.000 kills average 1 mount will drop) and the respawn which for 2 of them is 2 hours.", "3. Spawn Location and Respawn Time ↑top. Galleon will always spawn just south of the Silken Fields, in the Valley of the Four Winds. Currently, he has a long, 4-5 day respawn timer. This guide is updated for World of Warcraft WoD 6.1.2. Salyis's Warband is a non-instanced raid encounter, also known as a world boss. The chief antagonist is Galleon, a giant Mushan, who you will fight for the majority of the encounter. Occasionally, several adds will jump off of Galleon's back, also joining the fight.", "14200. The world bosses are a great idea, however Galleons respawn timer is ridiculous and unfair. It appears you can share the tag (player from original group leaves and starts a new raid) but since the community has gone to !@#$ this isn't happening. GC said Galleon is more for organised groups, and that's why the respawn is so long. So if it's for organised groups why is it SO GOD DAMN EASY? Seriously, you can kill this boss with 40 people under level 90.", "Galleon has a very long respawn timer, estimated at 2-3 days. Enter your question below. Please use words like Who, What, Where, When, Why, How, etc... in your question." ], "url": [ "http://us.battle.net/wow/en/forum/topic/6794032499", "http://us.battle.net/wow/en/forum/topic/8087929679", "http://us.battle.net/wow/en/forum/topic/8087929679", "http://eu.battle.net/wow/en/forum/topic/13123318432", "http://www.icy-veins.com/wow/salyiss-warband-strategy-guide", "http://eu.battle.net/wow/en/forum/topic/5682788510", "http://wow.answers.wikia.com/wiki/Galleon_spawn_time" ] }
how long for galleon to respawn?
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numeric
[]
[ "$16-20 a month." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Here you will find information on Match.com including the current membership price to join the site, a short review of the site and we will also list any current discounts or promotional codes for Match.com that we have found to share with you fine folk. ", "Well, Match.com has two pricing structures, the Basic Plan and the Bundle Plan. Basic Plan. A typical membership for Match.com is going to run you anywhere from $16-20 a month, depending on the length of membership you get. If you choose to only try one month of membership, it’s going to cost you more—around $35. Like most online dating sites, you save more when you commit to more. ", "Match.com Cost. When reviewing these costs, it is worth noting that first time subscribers can save 20% off the Match.com subscription price using this promotion. The savings using this promotion are listed in the second row below.", "Cost of Match.com. Match.com allows users to create a free online dating profile and search other users' profiles free of charge. However, only paying members can email other users—which is essential to making a connection. The Match.com cost structure allows users to pay per month or for several months at a time. Options include: 1 Paying monthly : $34.99 per month. 2 Paying for three months at a time : $59.85 (which equals $19.99 per month). 3 Paying for six months at a time : $101.94 (which equals $16.99 per month)", "One of the largest dating sites around today, Match.com has an enormous membership, as well as a lot of bells and whistles found only on their site. What a Membership Includes. Match.com has a very healthy budget for tweaks and features, which is obvious as soon as you click on a link to visit the site. A snazzy layout, easy-to-use search features and numerous magazines, newsletters and advice columns round out the already jam-packed site.", "For example, if you subscribe to Match.com for 3 months using the 20% promotion, you’re only spending $5 per week ($49.97 divided by 12 weeks). It is my opinion that finding dates with other activities for less than this cost would be a tall order. When reviewing these costs, it is worth noting that first time subscribers can save 20% off the Match.com subscription price using this promotion. The savings using this promotion are listed in the second row below.", "Reason 3. eHarmony is only a little cheaper if you join for 12 months. Personally I always recommend taking out a 6 month membership since 1 and 3 months are often too short to find your soul mate and 12 months is really far too long. A 6 month membership on match.com is almost half the price of eHarmony. As I’ve just mentioned above, eHarmony is only slightly cheaper when you signup for 12 months. And as you’ll see below, eHarmony is significantly more expensive than Match.com for both the 6 month and the 3 months membership packages.", "They offer 1, 3, and 6 month membership plans. The longer the membership, the bigger the savings on the per month cost. Match.com's Best Value plans offer you additional features to make your profile standout, such as a highlighted profile, first impressions, and email read notification. With tens of millions of members from very diverse backgrounds, Match.com is a leader in online dating and has been and industry innovator since 1995. Match.com has lead to more dates, relationships, and marriages than any other online dating site.", "Comments on Match.com Cost. First off, there is a one-month plan at Match.com but I had to look for it (when I was using Match.com it was more visible in the options). When I most recently looked at the pricing, the one-month plan was at the bottom and was only a text link. When reviewing these costs, it is worth noting that first time subscribers can save 20% off the Match.com subscription price using this promotion. The savings using this promotion are listed in the second row below.", "Membership Prices: Match.com vs eHarmony. As I’ve just mentioned above, eHarmony is only slightly cheaper when you signup for 12 months. And as you’ll see below, eHarmony is significantly more expensive than Match.com for both the 6 month and the 3 months membership packages." ], "url": [ "http://datingpriceguide.co.uk/match-com-cost/", "http://www.singleroots.com/how-much-does-match-com-cost/", "http://www.datingadviceguy.com/2010/06/07/what-is-the-price-of-match-com-subscriptions/", "http://singleparents.about.com/od/onlinedating/p/match_com_cost_profile.htm", "http://dating.about.com/od/sitereviews/fr/match.htm", "http://www.datingadviceguy.com/2010/06/07/what-is-the-price-of-match-com-subscriptions/", "http://www.lauraruderman.org/eharmony-vs-match-com/", "https://www.10bestonline.com/top_10_best_online_dating_reviews/Match_review/", "http://www.datingadviceguy.com/2010/06/07/what-is-the-price-of-match-com-subscriptions/", "http://www.lauraruderman.org/eharmony-vs-match-com/" ] }
match.com cost of membership
93,590
numeric
[]
[ "Robert Michels" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The iron law of oligarchy is not without its limitations, of course. Members of the inner circle must remain attuned to the opinions of the rank-and-file members, regard-less of their personal feelings.", "In iron law of oligarchy, actual differences between viable political rivals are small, the oligarchic elite impose strict limits on what constitutes an 'acceptable' and 'respectable' political position, and politicians' careers depend heavily on unelected economic and media elites.", "Iron Law of Oligarchy. Building on the term oligarchy, a system in which many are ruled by a few, sociologist Robert Michels (1876–1936) coined the term the iron law of oligarchy to refer to how organizations come to be dominated by a small, self-perpetuating elite.", "IRON LAW OF OLIGARCHY. Civil Service is a self-perpetuating oligarchy-The Iron Law of Oligarchy. Writers, such as Zulma Riley, Keith Riley, Mathew Marquess, and Robert Michels, believe that any political system eventually evolves into an oligarchy with iron law of oligarchy. This theory is called the iron law of oligarchy. According to them, modern Democracy should be considered as elected", "Vilfredo Pareto elaborated the idea in his doctrine of the “elite.”. The German sociologist Robert Michels devised the concept of the “Iron Law of Oligarchy” to refer to what he regarded as the inevitable tendency of political parties and trade unions to become bureaucratized, centralized, and conservative.", "The second he termed ‘bureaucratic’, and was associated with institutions such as democracy and political parties (in part influenced by Robert Michels’ turn of the twentieth century work on the ‘iron law of oligarchy’ and later elite theory writings). The third Weber termed ‘charismatic’." ], "url": [ "http://www.sociologyguide.com/socio-short-notes/iron-law-of-oligarchy.php", "http://sociologyindex.com/iron_law_of_oligarchy.htm", "http://www.sociologyguide.com/socio-short-notes/iron-law-of-oligarchy.php", "http://sociologyindex.com/iron_law_of_oligarchy.htm", "http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/p/index.php?title=Oligarchy", "http://www.academia.edu/2415376/The_Concept_and_Theory_of_Charismatic_Leadership" ] }
the concept of the iron law of oligarchy was developed by sociologist
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[ "Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules.", "Volleyball is essentially a game of transition from one of the above skills to the next, with choreographed team movement between plays on the ball. These team movements are determined by the teams chosen serve receive system, offensive system, coverage system, and defensive system.he team will therefore have three front-row attackers when the setter is in the back row, and only two when the setter is in the front row, for a total of five possible attackers." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Rules. The rules of volleyball are simple, but they re constantly changing, and they can differ depending on the level of competition. I started playing volleyball in middle school, in 2000, and since then, several changes have affected high school and collegiate rules. Setting up the Court. A volleyball court is 30 feet wide and 60 feet long; each side of the net is 30 feet by 30 feet. A 2-inch line borders the court to serve as the out-of-bounds line. Any ball that touches the line during play is still considered in the court. In volleyball, there are six people on the court at one time for each team. Usually three people are in the front row, and three are in the back row. The front row is sectioned off by a line 10 feet from the net, called the attack line or the 10-foot line", "Beach volleyball, as well as indoor volleyball, is a dynamic sport that calls for speed, agility, strength and balance. Volleyball, like other sports, is enhanced when a player is in the proper shape. Volleyball is a full-body workout, but it has most of its emphasis on the legs, shoulder and core. The following are simple, yet dynamic exercises that will help an athlete become a better volleyball player not only indoors, but also on the beach. An explosive jump is extremely important in volleyball, especially between hitting, jump serving and blocking. Broad jumps will help with all three of these skills. 1 To begin, mark off an area around 15 yards. 2 Start with feet shoulder width, knees slightly bent, and arms positioned at the side of the body.", "Volleyball WorkoutTotal Body Exercises for Volleyball A volleyball workout often includes total body exercises such as deadlifts and power cleans. Total body exercises are multi-joint exercises that work the entire body. There are two types of total body exercises... ", "Beach volleyball is a team sport played by two teams of two players on a sand court divided by a net. It has been an Olympic discipline since the 1996 Games. As in indoor volleyball, the object of the game is to send the ball over the net and to ground it on the opponent's court, and to prevent the same effort by the opponent.", "You rotate when you side-out. A side-out is when the other team has the serve, but your team wins the point. In volleyball, you rotate clockwise. If your team wins the point when the other team is serving, then the person in the front right moves to the right back, becoming the new server. If your team is serving and you win a point, you do not rotate, but stay in the same position", "Volleyball is essentially a game of transition from one of the above skills to the next, with choreographed team movement between plays on the ball. These team movements are determined by the teams chosen serve receive system, offensive system, coverage system, and defensive system. The team will therefore have three front-row attackers when the setter is in the back row, and only two when the setter is in the front row, for a total of five possible attackers. The player opposite the setter in a 5–1 rotation is called the opposite hitter.", "Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules. It has been a part of the official program of the Summer Olympic Games since 1964. The team will therefore have three front-row attackers when the setter is in the back row, and only two when the setter is in the front row, for a total of five possible attackers. The player opposite the setter in a 5–1 rotation is called the opposite hitter.", "1 For indoor volleyball, there are 12 players per team, and 6 substitutions is the maximum number permitted per set. 2 One or more players can be simultaneously substituted. 3 Six substitutions is the maximum permitted per team per set. Substitutions in volleyball occur in front of the ten foot line near the referee. There is a limit of how many substitutions a team has per match. Normally front row players substitute with back row players. (And the middles substitute with the libero).", "Sources: 1 For indoor volleyball, there are 12 players per team, and 6 substitutions is the maximum number permitted per set. 2 One or more players can be simultaneously substituted. 3 Six substitutions is the maximum permitted per team per set. 4 One or more players may be substituted at the same time. Substitutions in volleyball occur in front of the ten foot line near the referee. There is a limit of how many substitutions a team has per match. Normally front row players substitute with back row players. (And the middles substitute with the libero)." ], "url": [ "http://iml.jou.ufl.edu/projects/Fall08/Devine/rules.html", "http://www.symptomfind.com/healthy-living/exercises-to-become-a-better-volleyball-player/", "http://www.strength-and-power-for-volleyball.com/volleyball-workout-total-body-exercises.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach_volleyball", "http://www.wikihow.com/Rotate-in-Volleyball", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volleyball", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volleyball", "https://www.quora.com/How-does-player-substitution-work-in-volleyball", "https://www.quora.com/How-does-player-substitution-work-in-volleyball" ] }
how does volleyball work
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description
[]
[ "On May 14, 1948, David Ben-Gurion, the head of the Jewish Agency, proclaimed the establishment of the State of Israel." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Following the British conquest of Syria, the Balfour Declaration in World War I and the formation of the Mandate of Palestine, Aliyah (Jewish immigration to the Land of Israel) increased and gave rise to Arab–Jewish tensions, and a collision of the Arab and Jewish nationalist movements. Israeli independence in 1948 was marked by massive migration of Jews from both Europe and the Muslim countries to Israel, and of Arabs from Israel leading to the extensive Arab–Israeli conflict. About 42% of the world's Jews live in Israel today, the largest Jewish community in the world.", "The people of Israel (also called the Jewish People) trace their origin to Abraham, who established the belief that there is only one God, the creator of the universe (see Torah). Abraham, his son Yitshak (Isaac), and grandson Jacob (Israel), are referred to as the patriarchs of the Israelites. Israel is the very embodiment of Jewish continuity: It is the only nation on earth that inhabits the same land, bears the same name, speaks the same language, and worships the same God that it did 3,000 years ago.", "On May 14, 1948, David Ben-Gurion, the head of the Jewish Agency, proclaimed the establishment of the State of Israel. U.S. President Harry S. Truman recognized the new nation on the same day. Although the United States backed Resolution 181, the U.S. Department of State recommended the creation of a United Nations trusteeship with limits on Jewish immigration and a division of Palestine into separate Jewish and Arab provinces but not states.", "The Gaza Strip was occupied by Egypt from 1948 to 1967 and then by Israel after 1967. In 2005, as part of Israel's unilateral disengagement plan, Israel removed all of its settlers and forces from the territory. Israel does not consider the Gaza Strip to be occupied territory and declared it a foreign territory. It shares land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories (which are claimed by the State of Palestine and are partially controlled by Israel) comprising the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest.", "Modern Israel was established on May 14th, 1948. If you are thinking of ancient Israel then there are a number of possible dates. The Exodus began around 1441 BC (based o … n 1 Kings 6:1) so that is an important event as far as the existence of Israel as a nation. They entered the land of Canaan around 1401 BC. After the Roman occupation of Israel, the destruction of the Second Temple in the year 70, and the subsequent expulsion and dispersion of the Jews, Israel was re-established after almost 19 centuries. It was declared by its inhabitants and recognized by the United Nations in 1948.", "Israel was established as a homeland for the Jewish people and is often referred to as a Jewish state. The country's Law of Return grants all Jews and those of Jewish lineage the right to Israeli citizenship. Over three quarters, or 75.5%, of the population are Jews from a diversity of Jewish backgrounds. It shares land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories (which are claimed by the State of Palestine and are partially controlled by Israel) comprising the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest.", "Israel’s occupation of Gaza, the West Bank and East Jerusalem is the world's longest military occupation in modern times. The population of Israel, as defined by the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics, was estimated in 2014 to be 8,146,300 people. It is the world's only Jewish-majority state; 6,212,000 citizens, or 74.9% of Israelis, are designated as Jewish. It shares land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories (which are claimed by the State of Palestine and are partially controlled by Israel) comprising the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest.", "In many regards, it is. The first time that Israel was established as a country was after Moses led the descendants of Jacob (typically referred to today as Jews) out of Egypt, where they had been enslaved for 400 years. They then conquered Canaan and established Israel about 3400 years ago. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Israel", "http://www.science.co.il/Israel-history.php", "https://history.state.gov/milestones/1945-1952/creation-israel", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_nation_of_Israel_established", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel", "http://watchmanbiblestudy.com/articles/1948PropheciesFulfilled.html" ] }
how was the nation of israel established?
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[ "A marine biologist is usually a person with advanced degrees in life sciences." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Given that in biology many phyla, families and genera have some species that live in the sea and others that live on land, marine biology classifies species based on the environment rather than on taxonomy. The habitats studied in marine biology include everything from the tiny layers of surface water in which organisms and abiotic items may be trapped in surface tension between the ocean and atmosphere, to the depths of the oceanic trenches, sometimes 10,000 meters or more beneath the surface of the ocean.", "A marine biologist's job may involve work in the field (which is really, out in or on the ocean, on a salt marsh, on a beach, in an estuary, etc.). They may work on a boat, may scuba dive, use a submersible vessel, or study marine life from shore. ", "Read More... A marine biologist researches and explores organisms, both plants and animals, within the marine biology field. This field has to do with animals and plants that live in salty bodies of water. The marine biologist may carry out observations and assessments, in order to determine the health of an environment. ", "Marine biology differs from marine ecology as marine ecology is focused on how organisms interact with each other and the environment, while biology is the study of the organisms themselves. A large proportion of all life on Earth lives in the ocean. The habitats studied in marine biology include everything from the tiny layers of surface water in which organisms and abiotic items may be trapped in surface tension between the ocean and atmosphere, to the depths of the oceanic trenches, sometimes 10,000 meters or more beneath the surface of the ocean.", "A marine biologist is usually a person with advanced degrees in life sciences. He or she will study life forms of the ocean from a scientific perspective, and may hold specific bachelors, masters, or PhDs in biology, marine biology, and/or chemistry. There are many different areas in which marine biologists may work. They may help to protect life forms in a part of an ocean, or study the interactions of life forms in a specific ocean environment. They might also analyze the behaviors of fish species", "Because marine biology is so broad, most marine biologists usually specialize in one area. A marine biologist could study a specific species, behavior, or the ecosystem that marine organisms live in. 1 Marine biotechnologists study and apply the functions and behaviors of marine species to improve human life. ", "Definition: Marine biology is the scientific study of organisms that live in salt water. So, a marine biologist is a person that studies, or works with a salt water organism (or organisms). That is a fairly brief definition for a very general term, as marine biology encompasses many things. Marine biologists usually need many years of education-at least a bachelor's degree, but sometimes a Ph.D. or post-doctorate degree. Since jobs in marine biology are competitive, outside experience with volunteer positions, internships and outside study are helpful.", "Marine biologists study things that live in oceans. Marine biology includes everything from small organisms such as plankton right through the very large such as whales. Subjects important to marine biology include biology, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Marine biologists are usually curious and have a love of the outdoors, especially the ocean.", "These steps are all used in the study of marine biology, which includes numerous sub fields including: 1 Microbiology: The study of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa and algae, is conducted for numerous reasons. 2 One example is to understand what role microorganisms play in marine ecosystems. 1 Environmental marine biology: includes the study of ocean health. 2 It is important for scientists to determine the quality of the marine environment to ensure water quality is sufficient to sustain a healthy environment." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_biology", "http://marinelife.about.com/od/marinecareers/p/Marine-Biologist.htm", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Marine_Biologist/Salary", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_biology", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-marine-biologist.htm", "http://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-engineering-careers/life-sciences/marine-biologist", "http://marinelife.about.com/od/marinecareers/g/Marine-Biologist.htm", "http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/careers/marinebiologist.html", "http://marinebio.org/oceans/marine-biology/index.aspx" ] }
what is a marine biologist
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description
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[ " $2 million." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Born on: 3rd Feb 90 Born in: United States Marital status: Single Occupation: Jamaican-American rapper, singer and songwriter. Born as Kisean Anderson has an estimated net worth of $7 million. He was born in the United States but moved to Jamaica when he was about six years old. There, he attended a high school in Ocho Rios.", "News, articles, net worth profile, and all biography about Sean Kingston. Random. Sean Kingston Net Worthcelebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/richest-rappers/sean-ki...Sean Kingston Net Worth: Sean Kingston is a Jamaican-American rapper who has a net worth of $2 million.", "celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/richest-rappers/sean-ki... Sean Kingston Net Worth: Sean Kingston is a Jamaican-American rapper who has a net worth of $2 million. Born in Miami, Florida, in 1990 as Kisean Anderson, Sean Kingston moved to Jamaica when he was six years old.", "About Sean Kingston. Jamaican-American singer, Sean Kingston, has an estimated net worth of $2 million. A self-proclaimed product of his past, Kingston’s history helps describe his sound. Born February 3, 1990 in Miami, FL, raised in Kingston, Jamaica. He also lived the lyrics and landed a breaking-and-entering charge at age 11.", "$2 Million. Sean Kingston Net Worth: Sean Kingston is a Jamaican-American rapper who has a net worth of $2 million. Born in Miami, Florida, in 1990 as Kisean Anderson, Sean Kingston moved to Jamaica when he was six years old.", "Sean Kingston Net Worth: Sean Kingston is a Jamaican-American rapper who has a net worth of $2 million." ], "url": [ "http://www.bornrich.com/sean-kingston.html", "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/dl/sean-kingston/", "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/dl/sean-kingston/", "http://www.therichest.com/celebnetworth/celeb/singer/sean-kingston-net-worth/", "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/richest-rappers/sean-kingston-net-worth/", "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/richest-rappers/sean-kingston-net-worth/" ] }
sean kingston net worth
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numeric
[]
[ "Bivalves have two shells that they can close together tightly for protection, with their whole body inside." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Bivalvia overview. The Bivalves are the mussels, clams, scallops, shipworms, piddocks and oysters. There are over 15,000 species world wide. They are laterally compressed with a pair of shell valves hinged at the dorsal end (see drawings right).", "A bivalve shell is part of the body, the exoskeleton or shell, of a bivalve mollusk. In life, the shell of this class of mollusks is composed of two hinged parts or valves. Bivalves are very common in essentially all aquatic locales, including saltwater, brackish water, and freshwater. It is secreted by a part of the molluscan body known as the mantle. Bivalve shells are collected by professional and amateur conchologists and are sometimes harvested for commercial sale in the international shell trade or for use in glue, chalk, or varnish, occasionally to the detriment of the local ecology.", "Bivalvia is a class of mollusks that all have two shells. It includes the clams, oysters, scallops and mussels. There are over 20,000 species of bivalves around the world, and probably thousands not yet discovered. Nearly all of them live in salt water, but a few groups have evolved to live in freshwater. Bivalves have two shells that they can close together tightly for protection, with their whole body inside.", "Bivalves include clams, oysters, cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater. The majority are filter feeders. The gills have evolved into ctenidia, specialised organs for feeding and breathing. The shell of a bivalve is composed of calcium carbonate, and consists of two, usually similar, parts called valves. These are joined together along one edge (the hinge line) by a flexible ligament that, usually in conjunction with interlocking teeth on each of the valves, forms the hinge.", "Bivalves. The mollusks that have a hinged, two-part shell joined by strong muscles are called bivalves. Clams, Oysters, and Scallops are bivalve mollusks and are a familiar food source. These three animals pull their shells closed by contracting powerful muscles near the hinge. The open these shells they have to relax their muscles. Cephalopods are the only mollusks that have closed circulatory system, which the blood contains food and oxygen that moves through the body in a series of closed vessels. Just like a human's blood that moves through their blood vessels.", "Like fish, bivalve mollusks breathe through their gills. As filter feeders, bivalves gather food through their gills. Some bivalves have a pointed, retractable foot that protrudes from the shell and digs into the surrounding sediment, effectively enabling the creature to move or burrow. Bivalves even make their own shells.", "The bivalves (meaning two-shells) are perhaps the most well known mollusks simply because of their history as a source of food. Clams, mussels, oysters and scallops are all bivalves. There are about 15,000 known species of bivalve, with about 80% of them being marine (the rest are found in fresh water). Mollusks usually have a shell (although some do not). Mollusks also have an extension of the body wall called the mantle. This portion of the animal's anatomy is responsible for secreting the shell. The mantle encloses the mantle cavity which contains the Ctenidia (gills), anus and excretory pores.", "The Bivalvia, in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, comprise a class of marine and freshwater molluscs that have laterally compressed bodies enclosed by a shell consisting of two hinged parts. The shell of a bivalve is composed of calcium carbonate, and consists of two, usually similar, parts called valves. These are joined together along one edge (the hinge line) by a flexible ligament that, usually in conjunction with interlocking teeth on each of the valves, forms the hinge." ], "url": [ "http://www.bumblebee.org/invertebrates/Bivalvia.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivalve_shell", "http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Bivalvia/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivalvia", "http://mollusksscience.weebly.com/bivalves-cephalopods-and-gastropods.html", "http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/bivalve.html", "http://oceanicresearch.org/education/wonders/mollusk.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivalvia" ] }
what type of protection does a bivalves have?
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description
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[ "A cesspool is a covered pit that holds the drainage or sewage from a building, often a house." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Figurative Meaning. Because cesspools are literally conglomerations of filth and decay, the term is often used to refer to any dirty place. This may mean literal dirt (Your dorm room is a cesspool) or moral decay (That nightclub is a cesspool of iniquity).", "glenmcbethlaw. A cesspool is a covered pit that holds the drainage or sewage from a building, often a house. While cesspools are still used in some parts of the world, they are widely discouraged or even prohibited because of sanitation risks.", "The noun CESSPIT has 1 sense: 1. a covered cistern; waste water and sewage flow into it. Familiarity information: CESSPIT used as a noun is very rare. Dictionary entry details.", "Etymology. There is some disagreement over the etymology of the term cesspool.. Some attribute cess to the Latin recessus, which means place of retirement.. Add that to pool, which is a small body of standing water, and you get", "Best Answer: A cesspool is a dumping place for waste; a filthy disgusting place. To be depraved means to morally corrupt; perverted. The phrase refers to a person who in modern language is a Sociopath. Source(s): Definitions from the American Heritage College Dictionary.", "Wiktionary (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: cesspool (Noun). An underground pit where sewage is held. cesspool (Noun). A filthy place. Origin: By folk etymology (influence from pool) from earlier cesperalle, alteration of suspiral, from souspirail, from soupirer, souspirer, from suspirare." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/about_5042275_cesspool.html", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5042275_cesspool.html", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/cesspit.htm", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5042275_cesspool.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006011304428", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/cesspool" ] }
what does cesspool mean
93,597
description
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[ "A low fat, high protein and fibre food" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "To me they taste like chicken nuggets/sausages/whatever the product is. The mince is good for spag bol and the chunks are great in a stir-fry. Quorn is a low fat, high protein and fibre food and I personally like it. I think the Quorn products are great!!!! They each taste pretty close to what they are imitating. The steak and lamb ones aren't quite as close as say the sausages or the chicken like items, but over all they are good!!!!", "Watch Mo Farah ‘A Healthy Protein’ – the new Quorn advert for 2015. Find out more about products like Quorn Mince as a Healthy Source of Protein* http://www.quorn.co.uk/heal... Mo serves up a delicious chilli made with Quorn Mince to hungry runners from the Quorn MObile truck. Try the recipe yourself: http://www.quorn.co.uk/reci... *Quorn Mince, Quorn Meat Free Chicken Pieces and Quorn Standard Sausages are a nutritionally healthy protein source. Protein contributes to a growth in and maintenance of muscle mass. 2015 Quorn all rights reserved", "Quorn is okay, and their different products do taste different to each other and have different textures. But personally, I think there are much better brands out there. Cauldron for sausages, RealEat for mince, and probably Quorn is best for mock chicken. But it's all a matter of what you think tastes best. I think the Quorn products are great!!!! They each taste pretty close to what they are imitating. The steak and lamb ones aren't quite as close as say the sausages or the chicken like items, but over all they are good!!!!", "About QUORN. A great tasting range. Quorn is perfect if you're trying to eat healthier as part of an active lifestyle, watching your weight, or if you want some meat-free meal inspiration. Plus products like Quorn Mince are a great source of protein that still allow you to enjoy all your favourite meals. Quorn products have the taste, appearance and texture of meat, perfect if you want meat free meals or are thinking of creating healthier versions of your favourite everyday meals.", "Mycoprotein is the common ingredient in all Quorn products. It's made from a member of the fungi family (the same family that morels and truffles belong to) and is a high-quality meat-free protein that's low in fat, high in dietary fibre (important for your digestive system) and is a valuable source of amino acids. Zero cholesterol. The following Quorn products contain absolutely no cholesterol: which makes them perfect for a heart friendly diet: •Mince. •Pieces. •Meat-Style Balls. •Chicken-Style Burgers. •Garlic and Herb Fillets. •Fajita Strips (chilled). •Mince (chilled). •Pepper & Herb Sausage", "Recipes for EVERYONE. Here is where you’ll find Quorn recipes for all your favorite dishes, ideal if you lead an active lifestyle, or if you’re watching your weight. Products like our Quorn Grounds and Quorn Meat Free Chik’n Tenders not only provide a healthy source of protein* but can also be used to create lots of. delicious meals", "Quorn is a meat substitute product available in the UK, Ireland, the US, Australia, and other countries. Further the carbon footprint of Quorn Frozen Mince in the UK is claimed to be 70% less than that of beef. Quorn is produced as both a cooking ingredient and a range of ready meals. It is sold (largely in Europe, but also in other parts of the world) as a health food alternative to meat.", "Description. Quorn Sausages are meat free and made with mycoprotein. Mycoprotein is a nutritious form of quality protein, naturally low in fat and high in protein and fibre. To discover lots of Quorn recipes and to explore the whole range simply visit www.quorn.co.uk. Find us on Facebook, Twitter and Pinterest. Quorn Meat Free Sausages are a nutritionally healthy protein source because they are: High in protein; protein contributes to a growth in and maintenance of muscle mass. Low in saturated fat; consuming less saturated fat helps you maintain normal blood cholesterol levels." ], "url": [ "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090416192326AAhfN3h", "http://www.youtube.com/user/quornuk", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090416192326AAhfN3h", "http://www.quorn.com/about/", "http://www.quorn.com.au/About-Quorn/", "http://www.quorn.us/recipe-range/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quorn", "http://www.tesco.com/groceries/Product/Details/?id=250341645" ] }
what are quorn sausages like
93,598
description
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[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "But if you're able to come into possession of fresh pig's blood, you'll be all set to make this recipe. And if not—well, you'll know precisely what a good black pudding should contain. People—not just the Irish—have been eating blood puddings for centuries, in cultures all around the world. No Irish fry is truly complete without at least a slice of black and a slice of white pudding. ", "See the table below for your daily iron requirements. Daily Iron Requirements Age (years) Males Females 15-18 11 mg 15 mg 19-50 9 mg 15 mg 50+ 9 mg 9 mg The table overleaf lists foods that are good sources of iron, and gives the amount of iron in a portion of food. You can use this table to make sure you achieve your daily iron requirement. Absorbing Iron Certain food and drink can help or hinder the body’s ability to absorb iron. Vitamin C helps the body absorb iron from food, so you should include foods containing vitamin C with each meal.", "Nutritional Information and Concerns. In general, blood pudding is a good source of iron, protein, and vitamin B12. Depending on how it has been prepared, though, it may not always qualify as a health food. When it is stuffed with animal fat or other meaty tissues, as is common, it may be very high in calories. ", "Advice for Improving your Iron Intake Iron is required for maintaining healthy blood. Eating enough iron on a daily basis can help prevent iron deficiency anaemia, which can cause tiredness, fatigue and muscle weakness. People with low iron levels may also have less ability to concentrate and be more prone to catching infections. You can use this table to make sure you achieve your daily iron requirement. Absorbing Iron Certain food and drink can help or hinder the body’s ability to absorb iron. Vitamin C helps the body absorb iron from food, so you should include foods containing vitamin C with each meal.", "Black pudding is a blend of onions, pork fat, oatmeal, flavourings-and blood (usually from a pig). As long as animals have been slaughtered to provide food, blood sausages like black pudding have been in existence. ", "Typical symptoms, which you’ve probably already experienced, include extreme tiredness, fatigue, breathlessness on light exertion, dizzy spells and an unnaturally pale complexion. As you’ve already discovered, liver and liver products such as pate and black pudding are good sources of iron, as are eggs. However, as you don’t like these foods, it’s important to find other rich sources of iron. Vitamin C also helps the body to absorb iron from food, so you should eat vitamin C-rich foods and iron-rich foods together eg. a glass of orange juice with a bowl of breakfast cereal or a tomato with an egg sandwich.", "Answers. Relevance. Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Black pudding is made from pig's blood, and is quite high in saturated fat. There are better ways to get your iron-red meat, eggs, shellfish and any green leafy veg. Liver is one of the best sources of iron, and a complete protein. however, it's high in cholesterol, so avoid it if you're on a low cholesterol diet. Chick peas, lentils, sardines, adzuki and haricot beans are also good.", "Posted by Michelle on Apr 25, 2012 in Blog, Health benefits | 1 comment. Black Pudding slices with Egg: an excellent source of iron. As reported in the Daily Express early in 2012 black pudding is an excellent source of “heam” which is the type of iron that is absorbed more easily by the body. Women are particularly prone to iron deficiency and to gain a whopping 90% of it from just one meal try two scambled/poached eggs, two slices of black pudding and a glass of orange juice for a quick and easy breakfast or lunch." ], "url": [ "http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/black-pudding-51145600", "http://www.uhs.nhs.uk/Media/Controlleddocuments/Patientinformation/Digestionandurinaryhealth/Adviceforimprovingyourironintake-patientinformation.pdf", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-blood-pudding.htm", "http://www.uhs.nhs.uk/Media/Controlleddocuments/Patientinformation/Digestionandurinaryhealth/Adviceforimprovingyourironintake-patientinformation.pdf", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/black_pudding", "http://www.weightlossresources.co.uk/diet/healthy_diet/iron_deficiency.htm", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070630114544AAQJ8hm", "http://www.reallancashireblackpuddings.co.uk/2012/04/black-pudding-best-for-anaemia/" ] }
does black pudding contain iron
93,599
description
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[ "Trachea also called as wind pipe, is a tube that connects the pharynx and larynx to the lungs, allowing the passage of air, and so is present in almost all air-breathing animals with lungs." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The trachea is the rubbery tube that connects … the nose and mouth to the lungs, and is an important part of the vertebrate respiratory system. When an individual breathes in, air flows into the lungs for respiration through the windpipe. The trachea (or windpipe) is the tube forming a passage that delivers air to and from the lungs. The trachea also contains the ciliated cells and goblet cells that are able to trap and sweep out dust.", "The trachea, commonly called the windpipe, is the airway between your larynx (voice box) and your lungs. Tracheal stenosis is a narrowing of this airway, which restricts your ability to breathe normally. Symptoms. The symptoms of tracheal stenosis are similar to those of other conditions so it is important to see your doctor, particularly if you have experienced an injury to your throat. In addition to a feeling of fatigue or malaise, the symptoms of tracheal stenosis typically are:", "The epiglottis closes the opening to the larynx during swallowing. The trachea develops in the second month of development. It is lined with an epithelium that has goblet cells which produce protective mucins. An inflammatory condition, also involving the larynx and bronchi, called croup can result in a barking cough. The trachea is lined with a layer of pseudostratified columnar epithelium, a type of epithelium. The epithelium contains goblet cells, which are glandular, modified simple columnar epithelial cells that produce mucins, the main component of mucus. Mucus helps to moisten and protect the airways.", "Trachea. The trachea, commonly called the windpipe, is the main airway to the lungs. It divides into the right and left bronchi at the level of the fifth thoracic vertebra, channeling air to the right or left lung. The hyaline cartilage in the tracheal wall provides support and keeps the trachea from collapsing.", "The adventitia is a layer of connective tissue that binds the trachea to adjacent structures in the neck and mediastinum. It contains the largest blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics. The trachea is formed of four layers: a mucosa including epithelium and lamina propria, a submucosa, a fibrocartilage layer and an adventitia.", "The trachea, colloquially called the windpipe, is a tube that connects the pharynx and larynx to the lungs, allowing the passage of air, and so is present in almost all air-breathing animals with lungs. The trachea is lined with a layer of pseudostratified columnar epithelium, a type of epithelium. The epithelium contains goblet cells, which are glandular, modified simple columnar epithelial cells that produce mucins, the main component of mucus. Mucus helps to moisten and protect the airways.", "The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a tube about 4 inches long and less than an inch in diameter in most people. The trachea begins just under the larynx (voice box) and runs down behind the breastbone (sternum). The trachea then divides into two smaller tubes called bronchi: one bronchus for each lung. ", "It carries air from the mouth or nose to the lungs. The trachea brings air into the lungs but it doesn't help with the digestive system. The trachea is neither bone, nor tissue. It is a rigid muscular tube that connects the nose and mouth to the lungs. The trachea or wind pipe as it is called is a tube which connects the mouth to the lungs and is a passage for air to be conducted during breathing. The trachea allows air to go past the larynx and into either the left and right bronchi. The trachea (or windpipe) is the tube forming a passage that delivers air to and from the lungs. The trachea also contains the ciliated cells and goblet cells that are able to trap and sweep out dust.", "Click to read more below. The trachea (or windpipe) is a wide, hollow tube that connects the larynx (or voice box) to the bronchi of the lungs. It is an integral part of the body’s airway and has the vital function of providing air flow to and from the lungs for respiration. The trachea begins at the inferior end of the larynx in the base of the neck. It is located along the body’s midline, anterior to the esophagus and just deep to the skin, so that it is possible to feel the larynx through the skin of the neck. From its origin at the larynx, the trachea extends inferiorly into the thorax posterior to the sternum...." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_the_trachea_do", "https://www.cedars-sinai.edu/Patients/Health-Conditions/Tracheal-Stenosis.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trachea", "http://www.training.seer.cancer.gov/anatomy/respiratory/passages/larynx.html", "http://admit-online.info/en/background-information-respiration/anatomy/microscopic-structures/trachea/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trachea", "http://www.webmd.com/lung/picture-of-the-trachea", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_the_trachea_do", "http://www.innerbody.com/image_card06/card13.html" ] }
what does trachea tissue do
93,600
description
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[ "Mura is one of three Japanese terms meaning waste." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mura. Mura is one of three Japanese terms meaning waste. The others are muda, the traditional form of waste in which resources are not effectively used, and muri, meaning overburden or overexertion. Mura means inconsistency or excess variation in either processes or demand. When processes are not standardized, each different method adds wasted movement to a process. ", "Mura added 32 new photos to the album: New Arrivals 8.10.15'. October 8 at 6:56pm ·. We've got you covered for every summer event with these gorgeous new arrivals! Shop them here: http://tinyurl.com/p8hmsen. Mura added 4 new photos to the album: The DIY glow. October 10 at 11:56pm ·. We can't get enough of DIY beauty here at Mura HQ! We're obsessing over natural skin care. Get back to basics with us and vote on which face mask you'd love to see us recreate! Simply like an image in this folder! Like Comment Share.", "Muri. It’s no surprise that if there’s unevenness, then there are times where machines and people are overburdened. This brings us to Muri, another important type of waste in the Toyota Production System. The main purpose of a just-in-time system is to eliminate overburden of equipment and people. And, remember, just-in-time is one of the main pillar of the Toyota Production System. ", "Verb [edit]. mura. 1 Informal second-person singular (tu) tú affirmative imperative form of. 2 Murar formal-second person (singular) usted present indicative form of. murar Usage notes [edit]. 1 This is the negative form of the conjunctions ma ‎(“ if 2 ”). Also used as the negative form of conjunctions nan / nam (if in conditional clauses).", "Muda, Mura, Muri. Synonym(s): 3M; Three Ms. Three terms often used together in the Toyota Production System (and called the Three Ms) that collectively describe wasteful practices to be eliminated. Muda, Mura, and Muri in Conjunction. A simple illustration shows how muda, mura, and muri often are related so that eliminating one also eliminates the others. Suppose that a firm needs to transport six tons of material to its customer and is considering its options.", "Verb [edit]. mura. 1 Informal second-person singular (tu) tú affirmative imperative form of. 2 Murar formal-second person (singular) usted present indicative form of. 3 Murar-third person (singular, el, él ella also used) with usted present indicative form. of murar Usage notes [edit]. 1 This is the negative form of the conjunctions ma ‎(“ if 2 ”). Also used as the negative form of conjunctions nan / nam (if in conditional clauses).", "Mur. A river, about 470 km (290 mi) long, of south-central Austria, northeast Slovenia, and northern Croatia, where it flows into the Drava River. ", "North Hill’s Premier Japanese Dining Experience. Specializing in flavorful Japanese cuisine and one-of-a-kind sushi rolls, Mura has been one of North Hill’s most popular restaurants since opening in 2005. ", "by Breakthrough Management Group, Neil DeCarlo. Often mura is a root cause of muda, or waste. For instance, if you have too much inventory at any one time, it might be because your operations are not flowing well. " ], "url": [ "http://www.velaction.com/mura/", "https://www.facebook.com/Mura.Fashion", "http://www.shmula.com/about-peter-abilla/what-is-mura-muri-muda/", "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mura", "http://www.lean.org/Common/LexiconTerm.cfm?TermId=264", "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mura", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Mura", "http://www.muranorthhills.com/", "http://www.omnilexica.com/?q=mura" ] }
what is mura
93,601
description
[]
[ "A combination of a mineral and two antibiotics used to treat stomach ulcers associated with H pylori infection." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION. Each dose of PYLERA is 3 capsules. Each dose of all 3 capsules should be taken 4 times a day, after meals and at bedtime for 10 days. One omeprazole 20 mg capsule should be taken twice a day with PYLERA after the morning and evening meal for 10 days (Table 1). Table 1: Daily Dosing Schedule for PYLERA. INDICATIONS. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of PYLERA and other antibacterial drugs, PYLERA should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.", "Do not lie down for 10 minutes after taking this medication. Follow your doctor's instructions on how to correctly take an acid blocker with this medication. Take this medication 2 to 3 hours before or after taking any products containing magnesium, aluminum, or calcium. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects.", "Pylera is a combination medication used to treat the bacteria that cause peptic ulcers. Each Pylera capsule contains three medicines: the antimicrobial drug bismuth subcitrate, the antibiotic metronidazole and the antibiotic tetracycline. Pylera is prescribed in 10-day courses, with four doses (12 pills total) each day.", "Some examples include quinapril, certain forms of didanosine (e.g., chewable/dispersible buffered tablets or pediatric oral solution), vitamins /minerals, and antacids. Dairy products (e.g., milk, yogurt), calcium-enriched juice, sucralfate, iron, and zinc are also included. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects.", "Bismuth subcitrate, metronidazole, and tetracycline are combined in a single capsule that is used together with omeprazole to treat a stomach infection caused by the H. pylori bacteria. This bacteria can cause stomach ulcers if it is not treated. This medicine should not be used for any other infection. ", "Pylera (bismuth subcitrate potassium, metronidazole, and tetracycline hydrochloride) is a combination of a mineral and two antibiotics used to treat stomach ulcers associated with H pylori infection. Pylera is usually used together with omeprazole (Prilosec). Common side effects of Pylera include nausea, diarrhea, upset stomach, abdominal pain, changes in taste, headache, dizziness, vaginal itching or discharge, or diarrhea or other changes in your stools. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor at once if you have: 1 diarrhea that is watery or bloody; 2 neck stiffness, increased sensitivity to light, purple spots on the skin; 3 seizures (convulsions); 4 severe headache, ringing in your ears, dizziness, vision problems, pain behind your eyes; 5 numbness or tingling in your arms and legs; or.", "Uses: This combination medication is used with an acid blocker (e.g., a proton pump inhibitor such as omeprazole). It is used to treat stomach/intestinal ulcers caused by the bacteria H. pylori and to prevent the ulcers from returning. Bismuth subcitrate is often used to treat upset stomach, but it is used in this combination to help stop the growth of bacteria. Metronidazole and tetracycline are antibiotics used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. They work by stopping", "Bismuth subcitrate is often used to treat upset stomach, but it is used in this combination to help stop the growth of bacteria. Metronidazole and tetracycline are antibiotics used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. They work by stopping the growth of bacteria. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects." ], "url": [ "http://www.rxlist.com/pylera-capsules-drug/indications-dosage.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-147953/pylera-oral/details", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/antidiarrheals/what-pylera-used", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-147953/pylera-oral/details", "http://www.goodrx.com/pylera/what-is", "http://www.rxlist.com/pylera-capsules-side-effects-drug-center.htm", "http://www.medhelp.org/tags/show/131212/Pylera", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-147953/pylera-oral/details" ] }
what is pylera
93,602
description
[]
[ "$10,000 to $30,000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Victorian Conservatory. £3,000 (2000mm x 2000mm) – full height glass up to £13,000 (3m x 5.5m). It is important to choose the style that suits your home the best and this depends on the shape of your house and garden. Regency conservatories are one of the more popular choices, with their ridged roofs and gable ends. Conservatories Prices in 2014. This is probably one of the most common questions people ask when it comes to getting a new conservatory. However it is also one of the most difficult ones to answer.", "Conservatory Average Cost. The cost of a conservatory varies widely depending on the design, local labor and material costs, and other factors. Before you begin conservatory construction, check with the local planning department to find out what permits you may need. 1 Conservatory costs start at around $7,500 to $15,000. 2 The average cost of a conservatory is $10,000 to $30,000. 3 A conservatory could cost as much as $40,000 to $80,000 or more. A conservatory can be custom built into any number of designs, but the following conservatory styles are very common: 1 L –Shaped. 2 P-Shaped. 3 Victorian. 4 Edwardian/Georgian. 5 Pavilion.", "CONSERVATORIES PRICES. The cost of a buying a conservatory for your home is clearly going to be dictated by 2 main factors, namely the style and the size. Orangery or Bespoke conservatories, as you might expect, are at the upper end of the prices range as they would tend to be larger and more complex designs that are built to order. Having said that, even adding features like dwarf walls or any type of masonry to a small conservatory will drive up the end cost.", "Size will have a significant bearing on the overall cost of your conservatory. It stands to reason that one measuring 3 metres by 2 metres will be cheaper to construct than a conservatory measuring 5 metres by 4 metres. Conservatories Prices in 2014. This is probably one of the most common questions people ask when it comes to getting a new conservatory. However it is also one of the most difficult ones to answer.", "Conservatory prices vary, as there are a wealth of styles and qualities to choose from. Make sure you opt for a professional, reliable supplier (and fitter), to ensure your conservatory is built to last. Below is a rough guide of current conservatory prices for 2014. Conservatories Prices in 2014. This is probably one of the most common questions people ask when it comes to getting a new conservatory. However it is also one of the most difficult ones to answer.", "The average quote for a typical conservatory tends to be around the £5,000 and up mark. With that said though it is quite possible to get one for half that price, particularly if you want something basic and you are intending to erect it on your own. Conservatories Prices in 2014. This is probably one of the most common questions people ask when it comes to getting a new conservatory. However it is also one of the most difficult ones to answer.", "Victorian Conservatory Cost. Victorian Conservatory prices in 2015 vary in cost depending on the exact style, shape, roof type and measurements. It is important to also determine what type of roof you require. As well as whether you need building work or not. It would not be at all surprising if you still find yourself in the dark. The cost of a 3 X 3 conservatory can vary from £1,500 to £18,000. Some of this huge variation is due to the questionable work of commission only salesman, some to quality and possibly some due to unusual site conditions.", "1 Evis quote the price of a small, basic conservatory as £5,000 while a hand-crafted, luxury orangery can cost as much as £100,000. 1 Evis Build put the average price of conservatories at £9,000; this will get you a uPVC, lean-to conservatory with a 16 square metre floor area and low-emissivity glazing. 2 A similar conservatory with a more elaborate Edwardian roof will cost around £11,000.", "1 A similar conservatory with a more elaborate Edwardian roof will cost around £11,000. 2 Evis quote the price of a small, basic conservatory as £5,000 while a hand-crafted, luxury orangery can cost as much as £100,000. 1 Evis Build put the average price of conservatories at £9,000; this will get you a uPVC, lean-to conservatory with a 16 square metre floor area and low-emissivity glazing. 2 " ], "url": [ "http://www.conservatoriesprices.org.uk/how-much-do-conservatories-cost/", "http://costowl.com/home-improvement/sunroom-conservatories.html", "http://www.mylocalprices.co.uk/cost-guide/conservatories-prices/", "http://www.conservatoriesprices.org.uk/how-much-do-conservatories-cost/", "http://www.conservatoriesprices.org.uk/how-much-do-conservatories-cost/", "http://www.conservatoriesprices.org.uk/how-much-do-conservatories-cost/", "http://www.conservatoryonlineprices.co.uk/conservatory-costs-2015/", "http://www.homeadviceguide.com/guide-to-conservatory-prices-and-costshow-much-does-a-conservatory-cost/", "http://www.homeadviceguide.com/guide-to-conservatory-prices-and-costshow-much-does-a-conservatory-cost/" ] }
how much does a conservatory cost
93,603
numeric
[]
[ "Foodsaver Vacuum Sealer." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "There are many advantages to vacuum sealing foods and storing food in mason jars. The process itself may vary depending on the vacuum sealer being used, and/or what food types are being stored, however, the outcome and benefits will be the same if done correctly. When storing food in mason jars, fill your jars with the prepared foods using a funnel or ladle after preparing them according to your canning recipes. Use canning tongs to remove hot jars one at a time for filling.", "In order to use the FoodSaver Handheld Vacuum Sealer with mason jars, you will need to also purchase the the FoodSaver Jar Sealers. The Base is the FreshSaver Charging Base for the Handheld Vacuum. Food Saver FreshSaver Instructions Manual. ", "Storing food in mason jars is pretty easy to do with a vacuum sealer. Jars are sealed with vacuum sealers to keep air out and to prevent bacteria from forming which can occur when foods are stored long term. When storing food in mason jars, fill your jars with the prepared foods using a funnel or ladle after preparing them according to your canning recipes. Use canning tongs to remove hot jars one at a time for filling.", "The mason jar will not vacuum... The Jar Sealer is designed for use with Ball® and Kerr® mason jars. Check the Jar Sealer to see if it is centered and pressed firmly over the mason jar lid. Make sure the rubber gasket on Jar Sealer is free from food materials. Examine rim of the mason jar for cracks or scratches. Any gaps can prevent jars from vacuuming properly.", "http://homesteadadvisor.com/. Add to your Long Term Food Storage with a Foodsaver Vacuum Sealer. Sealing Mason jars is the simplest way to store food. Rice is one of the easiest foods you can store. I also give you a list of things you can vacuum seal with the Foodsaver. Here is a link to an economical Foodsaver: http://astore.amazon.com/homegardenfa...", "PreparednessAdvice.com demos the use of a Foodsaver to vacuum seal mason jars containing herbs, spices and other dry foods. This helps keep foods fresh for longer periods. 1 People & Blogs. 2 Standard YouTube License. ", "Sealing Atypical Jars. In order to seal Classico glass jars (normal pasta jars), you’ll need to a larger, cylindrical canister that has the sealer attachment features incorporated into its lid. So, apart from the usual inlet for the hose, the canister’s lid will also have a depressurize button at its centre. Normally, these attachments come bundled with the vac-sealer, but if they aren’t, nothing to worry as you can always purchase them separately. First off, you will require an air extraction tube. This is a narrow plastic hose that connects to the vacuum outlet of your machine.", "Some fruits that can be canned or dehydrated and stored in mason jars include, apples, peaches, pears, pineapple, oranges and more. Some vegetables you can store in mason jars include asparagus, green beans, squash, sweet potatoes, potatoes, beets, carrots, and so on. When storing food in mason jars, fill your jars with the prepared foods using a funnel or ladle after preparing them according to your canning recipes. Use canning tongs to remove hot jars one at a time for filling.", "Put the jar sealer on the mason jar. I am using a regular jar sealer. FoodSaver makes jar sealers for wide mouth mason jars too. 4. Put the hose and cone tip that comes with the brake bleeder together and place the cone tip into the opening on top of the jar sealer. pump! pump! Tip: You might need to hold the cone tip with your hand to get the pump to work and create a seal. " ], "url": [ "http://sealthatfood.com/storing-food-in-mason-jars/", "http://chezbettay.com/pages/tools/tools_FoodSaverN.html", "http://sealthatfood.com/storing-food-in-mason-jars/", "http://www.foodsaver.com/service-and-support/product-support/product-faqs/vacuum-sealers/jar-sealers/vacuum-sealers-help-and-how-to-jar-sealers-faq.html", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5NEdjw5dtx4", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhb1gfVSB9Y", "http://www.vacuumsealerdigest.com/how-to-use-your-vacuum-sealer-to-seal-jars/", "http://sealthatfood.com/storing-food-in-mason-jars/", "http://www.lazybudgetchef.com/2013/06/diy-mason-jar-vacuum-sealer.html" ] }
which vacuum food sealer can be used to seal mason jars
93,604
entity
[]
[ "A gas giant describes a planet that is not composed of mostly rock and other solid substances. Gas giants are almost entirely formed of various gases." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A gas giant describes a planet that is not composed of mostly rock and other solid substances. Gas giants are almost entirely formed of various gases. These planets are not completely gas though. At the center, is what astronomers call a rocky center. This term is somewhat misleading though because the rocky center is actually liquid compounds, including molten heavy metals.", "A gas giant is a giant planet composed mainly of hydrogen and helium. Jupiter and Saturn are the Solar System 's gas giants. The term gas giant was originally synonymous with giant planet, but in the 1990s it became known that Uranus and Neptune are really a distinct class of giant planet, being composed mainly of heavier volatile substances (which are referred to as 'ices').", "Gas giants are large planets that contain more than 10 times the mass of Earth, they are also known as the Jovian or Outer Planets.", "A gas giant is a large planet that is not composed mostly of rock or other solid matter. Gas giants may still have a rocky or metallic core—in fact, it is expected that such a core is probably required for a gas giant to form—but the majority of its mass is in the form of gas (or gas compressed into a liquid state).", "Gas Giants. Gas giants are large planets that contain more than 10 times the mass of Earth, they are also known as the Jovian or Outer Planets. Their compositions are mostly gases, such as hydrogen, and small amounts of rocky material (mostly at their cores).", "View full size image. A gas giant is a large planet composed mostly of gases, such as hydrogen and helium, with a relatively small rocky core. The gas giants of our solar system are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune." ], "url": [ "http://www.universetoday.com/33506/gas-giants/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_giant", "http://space-facts.com/gas-giants/", "http://www.academickids.com/encyclopedia/index.php/Gas_giant", "http://space-facts.com/gas-giants/", "http://www.space.com/30372-gas-giants.html" ] }
what is a gas giant
93,605
description
[]
[ "Mount Fuji" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The highest mountain in Japan is Mount Fuji, it is 3776 meters or 12385 feet. Mt. Fuji is a dormant volcano. it is 12,389 feet above sea level. Mt. Fuji got it's name by the word fuji meaning fire. With the exception of Mt. Fuji (富士山), the highest mountain in Japan, & Mt. Ontake-san (御嶽山) which are independent peaks, all of the nation's 25 highest peaks are in the Northern, Central, or Southern Japan Alps mountain ranges, with 12 in the north, 10 in the south, and only 1 in the Central Alps.", "The highest known mountain is Mount Olympus on Mars. It is 22 kilometers high. (That's a bit over 72,000 feet.) The highest mountain above sea level on Earth is Mount Everes … t (on the border of Nepal and Tibet) at 29,029 feet; but the tallest mountain on Earth is Mauna Kea in Hawaii. With the exception of Mt. Fuji (富士山), the highest mountain in Japan, & Mt. Ontake-san (御嶽山) which are independent peaks, all of the nation's 25 highest peaks are in the Northern, Central, or Southern Japan Alps mountain ranges, with 12 in the north, 10 in the south, and only 1 in the Central Alps.", "Three-fourths of Japan is covered by mountains, and tall mountain ranges run roughly through the center of the Japanese archipelago like a spine. In central Honshu, Japan's main island, rises the majestic Japan Alps, a chain of mountains reaching 3,000 meters (approximately 9,800 feet) high. Between the Japan Alps and Tokyo lies Mt. Fuji, a beautiful, conical peak that is the country's tallest mountain at 3,776 meters (12,390 feet). It slopes very gently toward the foot, however, and the entire area around the base is a national park. In the summer many people climb to the top of Mt. Fuji", "The tallest mountain in Japan is Mount Fuji which is an also an active volcano. Japan is located in the Ring of Fire, one of the world's most active volcanic area. It borders the Pacific Ocean, and most of the worlds volcanoes and earthquakes occur here. ", "Mount Fuji (x m R, Fujisan) is with 3776 meters Japan's highest mountain. It is not surprising that the nearly perfectly shaped volcano has been worshiped as a sacred mountain and experienced big popularity among artists and common people throughout the centuries. ", "Mount Fuji (富士山, Fujisan, IPA: [ɸɯᵝꜜdʑisaɴ] (listen)) , located on Honshu Island, is the highest mountain in Japan at 3,776.24 m (12,389 ft). An active stratovolcano that last erupted in 1707–08, Mount Fuji lies about 100 kilometres (60 mi) south-west of Tokyo, and can be seen from there on a clear day. Mount Fuji is one of Japan's Three Holy Mountains (三霊山, Sanreizan) along with Mount Tate and Mount Haku. It is also a Special Place of Scenic Beauty and one of Japan's Historic Sites. It was added to the World Heritage List as a Cultural Site on June 22, 2013.", "With the exception of Mt. Fuji (富士山) , the highest mountain in Japan, & Mt. Ontake-san (御嶽山) which are independent peaks, all of the nation's 25 highest peaks are in the Northern, Central, or Southern Japan Alps mountain ranges, with 12 in the north, 10 in the south, and only 1 in the Central Alps. ", "The summit of Mount Everest is higher above sea level than the summit of any other mountain, but Mauna Kea is the tallest when measured from base to summit. Mount Everest. When measuring mountain summits by their height above sea level, Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. Standing at 29,035 feet (8,850 meters) it reigns over the eight-thousanders club, a list that consists of the 14 mountains on Earth that are at least 8,000 meters tall. ", "Mount Tate is the last of Japan’s three great mountains. Measuring 9892 feet above the ground, Mount Tate is located in the Toyama area and is one of Japan’s tallest mountains. The months to climb this mountain is from April until November. Japan’s deepest gorge, Kurobe Gorge, is just east of Mount Tate." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_highest_mountain_in_Japan", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_highest_mountain_in_Japan", "http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/explore/nature/q1.html", "http://japansgeography.weebly.com/landforms.html", "http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e2172.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Fuji", "http://www.garyjwolff.com/highest-mountains-in-japan.html", "http://www.livescience.com/32594-which-mountain-is-the-tallest-in-the-world.html", "http://blog.asiahotels.com/top-3-mountains-of-japan/" ] }
what is the tallest mountain in japan
93,606
entity
[]
[ "Of holy fame." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Allison is a very prominent first name for females (#228 out of 4276, Top 5%) and also a very prominent last name for both adults and children (#590 out of 150436, Top 1%). (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is the baby name popularity of Allison for girls.", "Allison is a variant spelling of Alison. The name Alison was originally a dimunitive of the Norman French name Alis, a form of the Old German origin name Alice. In French, it is common to add the suffix son meaning little to create a nickname. Allison has the diminutives (nicknames) Alley, Alli, Allie, Ally.", "Teutonic Meaning: The name Allison is a Teutonic baby name. In Teutonic the meaning of the name Allison is: Of holy fame. American Meaning: The name Allison is an American baby name. In American", "English name. In English, the name Allison means-Variant of Alice: Of the nobility. From the German Adalheidis meaning nobility, and the French Adeliz which is a form of Adelaide.. Other origins for the name Allison include-English, German, Irish, French.The name Allison is most often used as a girl name or female name." ], "url": [ "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Allison", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Allison.html", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/allison", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/english-names/allison.asp" ] }
what is the meaning of allison
93,607
description
[]
[ "In French the elder tree grove,in Irish Competitor's child; from the river Slaney." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The name Delaney is of English origin, and it means From the alder grove . It's a name commonly given to both boys and girls. ", "Delaney /de-la-ney/ [3 sylls.] as a girls' name (also used less regularly as boys' name Delaney) is pronounced da-LAY-nee. It is of Old French origin, and the meaning of Delaney is from the alder grove. From del aunaie. Also possibly (Irish, Gaelic) offspring of the challenger or angel from heaven. Delaney is a rare given name for females but a very popular last name for all people (#1027 out of 150436, Top 1%). (2000 U.S. Census).", "Delaney is an Irish surname derived from the Gaelic O ó, Dubhslaine dubhsláine dubh meaning Black and slaine For The (River). DeLaney slaney delaney is Also of. Norman origin there is a Branch of dulaneys In The united states who trace back To A. thomas delany Delaney is an Irish surname derived from the Gaelic O ó, Dubhslaine dubhsláine dubh meaning Black and slaine For The (River). DeLaney slaney delaney is Also of. norman origin", "Delaney /de-la-ney/ [3 sylls.] as a boys' name (also used more widely as girls' name Delaney) is pronounced de-LANE-ee. It is of Old French and Irish origin, and the meaning of Delaney is from the alder grove; black defiance. Can derive from the Norman French name del aunaie, or from an Irish surname from an old name Dubhshlaine, or from a place name referring to the Slaney river. Kreatif forms: Denlaney, Dolaney, Doulaney. Delaney is an unusual given name for men but a very prominent last name for all people (#1027 out of 150436, Top 1%). (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is an analysis of the popularity of the boy name Delaney and associated names", "French Meaning: The name Delaney is a French baby name. In French the meaning of the name Delaney is: From the elder tree grove. Irish Meaning: The name Delaney is an Irish baby name. In Irish the meaning of the name Delaney is: Competitor's child; from the river Slaney.", "Delaney has its origins in the Old French language and it is used largely in English. The name Delaney means 'from the alder grove'. It is from aunaie meaning 'alder grove' ; aulne 'alder'. The first name is derived from the English surname which is of the Norman French surname De l'aunaie, or else it could be from Irish roots. In addition, Delaney is a form of the English and French Adeline. Delaney is popular as a baby girl name. The name has been growing in popularity since the 1990s; prior to that, it was of only infrequent use. Its usage peaked modestly in 2004 with 0.099% of baby girls being named Delaney.", "Meaning of Delaney. Irish name. In Irish, the name Delaney means-enemys child. Other origins for the name Delaney include-Irish, French.The name Delaney is a unisex name and can be used for a boy or girl name (male or female). Irish Name Meaning-enemys child. Origin-Ireland." ], "url": [ "http://www.names.org/n/delaney/about", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Delaney", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delaney_(surname)", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Delaney", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/delaney", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Delaney/f", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/irish-names/delaney.asp" ] }
what does the name delaney mean
93,608
description
[]
[ "It is a connective tissue tumor with a myxoid background, composed of clear, mucoid substance." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "You won't believe these 10 facts about people. A myxoid liposarcoma is an uncommon type of cancerous tumor that appears in fatty tissue. The majority of these tumors occur in the thighs or upper arms, though it is possible to have the cancer in another area of the body. ", "Myxoid liposarcoma: A form of malignant tumor. It is a subtype of liposarcoma and is frequently located in the deeper layers of soft tissue of the arms and legs such as the thigh. More detailed information about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of Myxoid liposarcoma is available below. ", "Myxoid tumours of soft tissues constitute a histogenetically heterogeneous group of lesions, both benign and malignant, that show an overproduction of mucopolysaccharide substances. Grossly, all these neoplasms have a variable gelatinous quality. ", "Benign cellular myxoma, or cellular myxoma of soft tissue, is a benign myxoid lesion that is histologically partway between intramuscular myxoma and low-grade myxofibrosarcoma. This lesion may also be called intramuscular myxoma. 3rd: Myxoid tumor with cytologically bland small stellate and spindle cells. There is no atypia, mitoses or necrosis. Small vessels may be seen but are not numerous. 4th: Higher power showing same as 3rd 5th: Less cellular or acellular areas of myxoid matrix may be present and have a microcystic appearance.", "This is a subtype that is common and normally starts out as a tumor that is low grade. The cells of a low grade tumor look someone like fat cells are normal and change and grow slowly. This type can occur in your thighs and legs. It may also be found in your arms, back, or abdomen. The tumor cells do not look normal under a microscope and could have the component of high grade. This type is normally found in your legs muscles and can spread to the tissue that covers your heart and lungs. A person can also have mixed liposarcoma with is more than one type and usually grows in the abdomen.", "A myxoid tumor is a connective tissue tumor with a myxoid background, composed of clear, mucoid substance. This tumoral phenotype is shared by many tumoral entities: 1 Myxomas. 2 Atrial myxoma. ", "This subtype happens when a tumor that is low grade changes with the new tumor cells becoming a high grade tumor. This type is usually found in your abdomen or back and can spread to other parts of your body such as your bones or lungs. The tumor cells do not look normal under a microscope and could have the component of high grade. This type is normally found in your legs muscles and can spread to the tissue that covers your heart and lungs. A person can also have mixed liposarcoma with is more than one type and usually grows in the abdomen.", "Myxoid Liposarcoma (MLPS) is the second most common group of adipocytic/lipogenic sarcomas accounting for about 30% to 35% of all liposarcomas. It is a malignant tumor histologically characterized by round to oval mesenchymal cells, small signet ring lipoblasts, and rich network of capillaries in a myxoid stroma. ", "1. Ganglion . Ganglion is probably the most common myxoid lesion. Ganglia occur in young adults, mostly females, with a predilection for the dorsal surface of the wrist, or fingers and toes. They appear as uni-or multilocular cystic mass frequently attached to the joint capsule or tendon sheaths. 1. Myxoid neurothekeoma, also known as dermal nerve sheath myxoma , is a rare tumor of presumed nerve sheath origin, which affects adolescents and young adults, with a striking predilection for females. Most lesions are superficial and located in the upper limbs or head and neck area.", "Liposarcoma is a malignant tumor that arises in fat cells in deep soft tissue, such as that inside the thigh or in the retroperitoneum. Liposarcoma is a rare type of cancer that bears a resemblance to fat cells when examined under a microscope. " ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-a-myxoid-liposarcoma.htm", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/m/myxoid_liposarcoma/intro.htm", "http://www.histopathology-india.net/Myx.htm", "http://www.bonetumor.org/soft-tissue-tumors/benign-cellular-myxoma", "http://gudhealth.com/liposarcoma.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myxoid_tumor", "http://gudhealth.com/liposarcoma.html", "http://www.tumorsurgery.org/tumor-education/soft-tissue-tumors/soft-tissue-tumor-types/myxoid-liposarcoma.aspx", "http://www.forpath.org/workshops/minutes/0001/part2.asp", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liposarcoma" ] }
what is a myxoid lesion?
93,609
description
[]
[ "About 206 BC" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In Europe the compass is first mentioned in a French poem of 1190, but its application to navigation is mentioned only later. It was not until the fifteenth century that Europeans came to understand the principle of magnetic deviation about which Shen Kua had written some four hundred years earlier. All of this was possible because we know how to make paper and to print with movable type inventions which occurred in China. The world's first printed book, which is pictured below, was made in China, 1,074 years ago.", "These numbers allow the compass to show azimuths or bearings, which are commonly stated in this notation. The magnetic compass was first invented as a device for divination as early as the Chinese Han Dynasty (since about 206 BC), and later adopted for navigation by the Song Dynasty Chinese during the 11th century. The use of a compass is recorded in Western Europe and in Persia around the early 13th century. This is an approximation of a milli-radian (6283 per circle), in which the compass dial is spaced into 6400 units or mils for additional precision when measuring angles, laying artillery, etc. The value to the military is that one angular mil subtends approximately one metre at a distance of one kilometer.", "The compass was invented in China during the Han Dynasty between the 2nd century BC and 1st century AD. The magnetic compass was not, at first, used for navigation, but for geomancy and fortune-telling by the Chinese. This is an approximation of a milli-radian (6283 per circle), in which the compass dial is spaced into 6400 units or mils for additional precision when measuring angles, laying artillery, etc. The value to the military is that one angular mil subtends approximately one metre at a distance of one kilometer.", "Radials, Radials, Radials. In the Sandy Point VOR to the left, note first that the arrow on the 0 radial points away from the center of the compass rose. You'll remember that this radial points to the west of true north because of the west magnetic variation. North on a VOR is Magnetic North. ", "It is generally thought to have begun with a book, On the Revolution of the Heavenly Spheres by Nicolaus Copernicus in 1543. This book was the first to postulate that the Earth was not the center of the Universe. ", "The magnetic compass was one of the first flight instruments. Even today, it is frequently the only direction-indicating instrument found in aircraft equipped only for VFR flight. The compass is a reliable, self-contained unit requiring no external power source. Turns using the magnetic compass can be accomplished best with the aid of the turn co-ordinator and the clock. In a two-minute or standard-rate turn, as shown on the turn co-ordinator, the aircraft turns through 360 in two minutes, or 3 /sec.", "This navigation aid was invented in 1912 by Donald M. Bliss (read Wikipedia) and improved and patented in 1924 by Morris Titterington, founder of PIONEER Co. This compass type equipped the Spirit of St. Louis when Charles Lindbergh flew from New York to Paris in 1927. We display here just a few examples: The model 06A, a landing compass was a hand bearing compass for use on the ground (for modern instruments see SESTREL, SAURA). Other compasses installed on-board of aircraft were based on a same design like the P series.", "Such money began to be printed for the first time in world history in China during the tenth century. It was continued during the next two hundred fifty years, and taken over by the Mongols during their rule over China (1280-1367). All of this was possible because we know how to make paper and to print with movable type inventions which occurred in China. The world's first printed book, which is pictured below, was made in China, 1,074 years ago.", "A magnetic compass points to magnetic north pole, which is approximately 1,000 miles from the true geographic North Pole. A magnetic compass's user can determine true North by finding the magnetic north and then correcting for variation and deviation. This is an approximation of a milli-radian (6283 per circle), in which the compass dial is spaced into 6400 units or mils for additional precision when measuring angles, laying artillery, etc. The value to the military is that one angular mil subtends approximately one metre at a distance of one kilometer." ], "url": [ "http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/song/readings/inventions_gifts.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compass", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compass", "http://www.navfltsm.addr.com/vor-nav.htm", "http://www.indepthinfo.com/history/scientific-revolution.htm", "http://www.allstar.fiu.edu/aero/MagComp.htm", "http://compassmuseum.com/aero/aero.htm", "http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/song/readings/inventions_gifts.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compass" ] }
when was the first direct indicating compass invented
93,610
numeric
[]
[ "13 stripes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The U.S. flag has undergone many changes since the first official flag of 1777. On June 14, 1777, the Continental Congress passed the first Flag Act, which said that the flag would be made up of thirteen alternating red and white stripes and thirteen white stars on a blue field. Stars have been added to the flag as new states join the union. Currently, the flag contains 50 stars", "Simply there are exactly seven red stripes on the American flag. (There are six white stripes, for a total of 13, representing the 13 original American states. There are a total of 50 stars on the American flag-one for each state. Since the first US flag in 1777 there have been 27 different numbers and arrangements of stars. In 1795 after Kentucky and Vermont joined the US we added two more stars to the original 13 and two more stripes to the original 13. There are exactly seven red stripes and six white striped on the US Flag for a total of 13, representing the 13 original US colonies. There are a total of 50 stars on the Amer … ican flag-one for each state. Since the first US flag in 1777 there have been 27 different numbers and arrangements of stars", "The american flag has 50 stars and 13 stripes. The stars represent the number of states in the U.S. today.The stripes represent the number of original colonies. 14 people found this useful. There are 50 stars and 13 stripes on the U.S. flag. The 13 alternating red and white stripes represent the original 13 colonies, and the are 50 white stars on a blue backgroun … d represent the 50 modern states. 134 people found this useful. Adam Hartley.", "Stars and Stripes – Flag of the USA. There are 13 red and white stripes in the flag of the USA. These 13 stripes (seven red and six white ones) represent the former Thirteen Colonies. On 4 July 1776 these colonies became independent of Great Britain (Declaration of Independence). There are 50 stars in the blue rectangle on top left of the flag. These stars represent the 50 federal states.", "Report Abuse. 13 because of the 13 colonies that were first settled in america. First the flag had 13 stars in a circle and 13 stripes but then when the U.S.A. got 50 states, the stars turned from 13 all the way to 50. So now the flag has 50 states of how many states there are NOW. But the 13 stripes helps us remember how many states we had BEFORE. luv_greenday_person · 10 years ago. Thumbs up. 0.", "13 Stripes The flag of the United States of America features 13 stripes of alternating red and white color, representing the original 13 colonies. 13. 1 for each of the … original states. There are 13 stripes in the American Flag. There are 50 stars and 13 stripes on the U.S. flag. The 13 alternating red and white stripes represent the original 13 colonies, and the are 50 white stars on a blue backgroun … d represent the 50 modern states. 134 people found this useful. Adam Hartley.", "Resolved, that the flag of the United States be thirteen stripes, alternate red and white; that the union be thirteen stars, white in a blue field representing a new constellation. . The resolution gave no instruction as to how many points the stars should have, nor how the stars should be arranged on the blue union. " ], "url": [ "http://www.usconsulate.org.hk/pas/kids/sym_flag.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_red_stripes_are_on_the_American_flag", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_stripes_are_on_the_US_flag", "http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/words/stars_and_stripes.htm", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006031207883", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_stripes_are_on_the_US_flag", "http://publications.usa.gov/epublications/ourflag/history1.htm" ] }
how many stripes are on the flag
93,611
numeric
[]
[ "Acceleration is the time rate of change of velocity. If velocity is constant, then. acceleration is zero." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Defend your answer. 6. What is the acceleration of a car that increases its velocity from 0 to 100 km/h in 10 s? 7. What is the acceleration of a car that maintains a constant velocity of 100 km/h for 10 s? (Why do some of your classmates who correctly answer the previous question get this question wrong?) 8.", "It maintains a constant speed, but not a constant velocity because its direction is changing when it rounds the corner 6. Acceleration = change in v/t = 100 km/h/10 s = 10 km/h.s. 7. Zero, because there is no change. People get this wrong because they fail to see that a constant 100 km/h is not a change of 100 km/h. 8.", "Constant acceleration is a measu … re of a continuing increase in velocity per unit of time, as when a car speeds up from 30 miles per hour to 40 miles per hour in 5 seconds, then from 40 miles per hour to 50 miles per hour during the next 5 seconds.", "Acceleration is the time rate of change of velocity. If velocity is constant, then. acceleration is zero. Note: 100 km per h for 10 seconds is a constant speed, but not necessarily a constant. velocity, since we're told nothing about the direction. If the car moves in a perfectly. straight line during those 10 seconds, then its velocity is constant." ], "url": [ "http://www.oneonta.edu/faculty/labroos/Ch2questions.pdf", "http://www.oneonta.edu/faculty/labroos/Ch2questions.pdf", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_acceleration_of_a_car_that_maintains_a_constant_velocity_of_100_kmh_for_10_s", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_acceleration_of_a_car_that_maintains_a_constant_velocity_of_100km_per_h_for_10_seconds" ] }
what is the acceleration of a car that maintains
93,612
description
[]
[ "Penicillium digitatum, Penicillium italicum and Penicillium expansum." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Penicillin is a group of antibiotics that are commonly used to treat different types of gram positive and gram negative bacterial infections. In their structure, beta lactam ring is located due to this reason these drugs are also called as beta lactam antibiotics.", "Common Types Of Household Mold. The most common indoor molds are Cladosporium, Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Alternaria. Alternaria is a common fungus found on many types of fruits, vegetables and other plants. It starts out as a small and round dark spot which is covered with a black and fuzzy growth.", "Aspergillus is the most common household mold. There are over 185 species of Aspergillus and 22 species are known to cause human illness. Aspergillus fumigatus is the most isolated species followed by Aspergillus flavus. They can be found in almost any home or office.", "Spores from this species of mold are found everywhere in the air and soil. As mentioned earlier, Penicillium species are one of the most common causes of spoilage of fruits and vegetables. For example, P. italicum and P. digitatum are common causes of rot of citrus fruits, while P. expansum is known to spoil apples. Penicillium chrysogenum is the most common species in indoor environment.", "Penicillium species are one of the most common causes of fungal spoilage in fruits and vegetables. Penicillium italicum and Penicillium digitatum are the most common attackers of citrus fruits, while Penicillium expansum is known to attack apples. P. digitatum works by producing ethylene to accelerate ripening." ], "url": [ "http://medimoon.com/2013/04/classification-of-penicillin-antibiotics/", "http://www.idealhomegarden.com/home-improvement/different-species-of-mold/", "http://moldremediation101.com/types-of-mold/", "http://www.moldbacteria.com/mold/penicillium.html", "http://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Penicillium" ] }
different types of penicillium
93,613
description
[]
[ "3 to 4 days" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The following foods will keep 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator: 1 Fully cooked ham slices. 2 Cooked meat and meat casseroles. 3 Cooked chicken and chicken casseroles. 4 Pizza. 5 Cooked fish and shellfish. The following items will keep up to 5 days in the refrigerator: 1 Opened packages of luncheon meats or deli meats. 2 Fully cooked ham portions. 3 Fresh meat steaks, chops and roasts.", "You can help keep it fresh longer by storing it in your refrigerator immediately after use. Once prepared, it should be stored in a tightly closed container to keep out moisture and other contaminants. For a long-term option, you can freeze your ham while preserving its taste if you use a freezer safe container.", "purseglove_MA_F_67. Three days for a cooked ham in the refrigerator and you wonder if it is fit to eat and yet you are feeding said pork product to your dogs? Whats wrong with this picture? Your ham is perfectly alright for you to eat. purseglove_MA_F_67Three days for a cooked ham in the refrigerator and you wonder if it is fit to eat and yet you are feeding said pork product to your dogs? Whats wrong with this picture?", "Sealed, pre-packed fresh pork cuts can be kept in the refrigerator 2 to 4 days; sealed ground pork will keep in the refrigerator for 1 to 2 days. If you do plan on keeping the raw, fresh pork longer than 2 to 3 days before cooking it, store it well-wrapped in the freezer. How long can I store ham or other smoked products in the refrigerator? Whole smoked ham and whole ham slices can be stored in the refrigerator for 3-4 days or the use by date on the label. Smoked sausages, hot dogs, bacon and other luncheon meats can be kept for up to seven days. Leftovers should be placed in the refrigerator within 1 to 2 hours of serving. Store cooked leftovers in the coldest part of the refrigerator for 4-5 days. Well-wrapped leftovers can be kept in the freezer for up to three months.", "Meats do not last long in the refrigerator. Only about 3 to 4 days if it is raw. Then 1 to 2 days longer if cooked and placed in an airtight container. You should always … cover meats when stored in the fridge.", "Leftovers can be kept for three to four days in the refrigerator. Be sure to eat them within that time. After that, the risk of food poisoning increases. If you don't think you'll be able to eat leftovers within four days, freeze them immediately. ", "Split and merge into it. Answer by Allebell. Confidence votes 63. Cooked ham has been cured before so it can be left in the fridge for 4 - 5 days, but to be on the safe side it's best to have your ham, then cut off what you may want from the next nights meal and then slice the rest of the ham up and freeze. How long does cured ham last in the fridge? If the ham is sealed in plastic packaging it can last up to a year in a fridge but if in papet packaging this will last only a week.", "Properly sealed vacuum packages can be kept in the refrigerator for up to 30 days or may be frozen for up to 3 months. After the vacuum package is opened, the remaining product should be tightly wrapped, kept in the refrigerator and treated as any other food. ", "Meats are kept better in the freezer. Meats can be kept in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days if raw and 1 to 2 days longer if cooked. Always place cooked meats in an airt … ight container. Only about 3 to 4 days if it is raw. Then 1 to 2 days longer if cooked and placed in an airtight container. You should always … cover meats when stored in the fridge." ], "url": [ "http://www.tasteofhome.com/healthy/live-well/ask-our-dietitian/question-archive/cooking/how-long-will-leftovers-keep", "http://www.eatbydate.com/proteins/meats/ham-shelf-life-expiration-date/", "http://community.tasteofhome.com/community_forums/f/29/p/764965/6515956.aspx", "http://www.porkbeinspired.com/pork-cooking-tips/buying-handling-storing/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_the_ham_bone_stay_in_the_fridge_before_I_use_it_in_soup", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/food-safety/faq-20058500", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_cooked_ham_last_in_the_fridge", "http://www.meachamhams.com/faq.asp", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_the_ham_bone_stay_in_the_fridge_before_I_use_it_in_soup" ] }
how long can you keep cooked ham in the refrigerator before it goes bad
93,614
numeric
[]
[ "Toronto, Ontario, Canada" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "On the production side though, Orphan Black is very much Canadian, with Temple Street Productions based in Toronto and lead actress Tatiana having been born in the province of Saskatchewan. The 10-part season 2 of Orphan Black begins airing in the UK on BBC Three at 10pm on Wednesday, 30 April, 2014. With regards to where Orphan Black is set, no specific city, or even country is ever definitively named as the series on screen home. It seems the shows makers, Temple Street Productions, have chosen to keep the location generic. So effectively the drama is set in an unnamed city, somewhere in North America.", "The series is produced by Temple Street Productions in association with BBC America and Bell Media 's Space. The series premiered on March 30, 2013, on Space in Canada and on BBC America in the United States. The series was renewed for a ten-episode third season that premiered on April 18, 2015. Orphan Black continued to receive very positive reviews from critics, with the second season scoring a 79 out of 100 on Metacritic. On Rotten Tomatoes, it received a 97% approval rating from critics, with a rating average of 8.3 out of 10.", "The interior scenes of the clinic where Kira donates her bone marrow were shot at the Bridgepoint Hospital (this was revealed in the BBC America Orphan Black Hive Recap of June 18, 2014). When Sarah washes out her car after burying Katja's body, she does it at Beaches Coin-Op Car Wash. Also, I will be visiting Toronto in a couple of weeks and I plan on taking photos of as many Orphan Black locations as I can find :).", "Twitter Facebook. SHARE. 3.8 million people watched Orphan Black on Space last season so we’re guessing that at least that many people are holding their collective breath, waiting for hints on what’s in store for the Clone Club in the show’s fourth season. ", "And I never even heard of Markham before seeing this program. However, using screenshots from the show and Google maps streetview, I can identify the following locations with reasonable certainty. The numerical addresses are approximate, and subject to the limitations of Google maps. When Sarah washes out her car after burying Katja's body, she does it at Beaches Coin-Op Car Wash. Also, I will be visiting Toronto in a couple of weeks and I plan on taking photos of as many Orphan Black locations as I can find :).", "Where is the TV series Orphan Black filmed and set? This popular science fiction series starring Tatiana Maslany, uses various filming locations in the city of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. With regards to where Orphan Black is set, no specific city, or even country is ever definitively named as the series on screen home. It seems the shows makers, Temple Street Productions, have chosen to keep the location generic. So effectively the drama is set in an unnamed city, somewhere in North America.", "In the last season, Orphan Black crews filmed throughout the health centre, inside and out, and on the rooftop. There’s even one unused floor in the building, Ms. Welland said, allowing crews extra space for shooting. The options are myriad. “There are locations in Toronto that are open to filming and see the economic value of it. …There are all sorts of ancillary benefits,” Ms. Welland said. Hints of Toronto. BBC America, which helps to produce Orphan Black, didn’t want the show to be identified as taking place in Toronto.", "Clone Club fans will be exited to hear that filming has officially begun for season 4 of the acclaimed Orphan Black. The sci-fi show created for BBC America focuses on human cloning experiments created by the shady Neolutionists group, in the belief that human evolution should be enhanced by genetic technology. Shooting is taking place in Toronto up until spring 2016, when Orphan Black season 4 will debut. Additionally, some official plot details have been revealed about what can be expected from the Clone Club and their many adversaries, in the episodes that lie ahead.", "MadrigalEM. Jumping ahead, in answer to a question in the comments section of the Reel Toronto Orphan Black entry on 8/20/14, Marion Bowles' mansion location can be seen in street view by googling 36 High Point Rd, Toronto. When Sarah washes out her car after burying Katja's body, she does it at Beaches Coin-Op Car Wash. Also, I will be visiting Toronto in a couple of weeks and I plan on taking photos of as many Orphan Black locations as I can find :).", "With clones, secret identities and dangerous conspiracies, the buzz is building around Orphan Black as the next breakout sci-fi hit. HuffPost TV visited the show's set in Toronto while they were wrapping up filming for their initial 10-episode season. And while everyone was careful not to spoil any surprises, here are 10 things you need to know about the highly anticipated series. Think of it as your Orphan Black crib notes. Everything's A Secret. I showed up to the Orphan Black set to watch an afternoon of filming and chat with the show's stars while they were shooting Episode 9 in the lower level of a working hospital. And when I got there, I was warned that I might see and hear a few things I wouldn't be able to write about." ], "url": [ "http://tellychat.co.uk/where-orphan-black-filmed-set-filming-locations/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphan_Black", "http://orphanblack.wikia.com/wiki/Thread:2607", "http://orphanblack.space.ca/orphan-black-season-4-filming/", "http://orphanblack.wikia.com/wiki/Thread:2607", "http://tellychat.co.uk/where-orphan-black-filmed-set-filming-locations/", "http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/industry-news/property-report/toronto-lends-sense-of-place-to-orphan-black/article19994127/", "http://screenrant.com/orphan-black-season-4-filming-plot-summary/", "http://orphanblack.wikia.com/wiki/Thread:2607", "http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/03/28/orphan-black-revew-set-visit_n_2972315.html" ] }
where is orphan black filmed
93,615
location
[]
[ "They treats diseases and conditions affecting the nervous system, which includes the brain, the spine and spinal cord, and the peripheral nerves.", "A neurosurgeon is a highly trained medical professional who specializes in surgery on the brain, spine, and peripheral nervous system." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Neurosurgery (or neurological surgery) is the medical specialty concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and extra-cranial cerebrovascular system. In the United States, a neurosurgeon must generally complete four years of undergraduate education, four years of medical school, and seven years of residency (PGY-1-7). Most, but not all, residency programs have some component of basic science or clinical research.", "For more information on neurosurgeons and neurological conditions, visit the Plaza Medical Center Neuroscience Center online or call us at 817-87PLAZA. Categories: Neurological Health | Tags: Brain, Central Nervous System, Neurosurgeon, Neurosurgery, Plaza Medical Center, Spinal Cord. Bookmark the permalink. There is a long list of conditions that a neurosurgeon may be called in to treat. Although some are extremely rare, neurosurgeons generally see patients for a few main conditions. Stroke: Stroke results when a blockage of a blood vessel prevents the flow of oxygen to the cells.", "A neurosurgeon is a highly trained medical professional who specializes in surgery on the brain, spine, and peripheral nervous system. The work that this person does is usually regarded as some of the most complex within the medical field, in part because of how specialized and intricate these parts of the body are. Education and Training. The path to becoming a neurosurgeon varies from place to place, but it generally always requires a tremendous amount of schooling. A four-year bachelor’s degree is usually the starting place, often in a field like biology, chemistry, or mathematics.", "Neurosurgery refers to the specialized field of surgery for treating conditions and diseases of the central nervous system and the spine. Neurosurgeons are medical doctors who are specifically trained in treating and operating on patients who have conditions involving the brain and the spine. This field of medicine is one of the most complicated and utilizes advanced imaging and surgical techniques, as well as extensive research. There is a long list of conditions that a neurosurgeon may be called in to treat. Although some are extremely rare, neurosurgeons generally see patients for a few main conditions. Stroke: Stroke results when a blockage of a blood vessel prevents the flow of oxygen to the cells.", "Neurosurgeons may be Medical Doctors or Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine, and complete a five to six year residency focused on the surgical treatment of neurological conditions. Neurosurgeons are trained in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders involving: 1 Brain. 2 Spine and spinal cord. In both specialties, the surgeons may subspecialize, such as in the case of surgeons who specialize in pediatrics, cervical spine, lumbar spine, hand and wrist surgery, plastic surgery, or in other areas or procedures. 1 See Getting a Referral to a Spine Surgeon.", "Neurosurgeons treat many different diseases and conditions affecting the brain, the spine and spinal cord and the peripheral nerves. For most neurosurgeons, the majority of their practice consists of managing patients with spinal disorders. These disorders occur at a much higher rate than brain disorders. ", "In different countries, there are different requirements for an individual to legally practice neurosurgery, and there are varying methods through which they must be educated. In most countries, neurosurgeon training requires a minimum period of seven years after graduating from medical school. In the United States, a neurosurgeon must generally complete four years of undergraduate education, four years of medical school, and seven years of residency (PGY-1-7). Most, but not all, residency programs have some component of basic science or clinical research.", "Ask most people what neurosurgeons do and they'll tell you they operate on the brain. But these medical specialists are also trained to help patients suffering from back and neck pain as well as a host of other illnesses ranging from carpal tunnel syndrome to epilepsy and Parkinson's disease. ", "A neurosurgeon works on your brain, right? That’s true, but a neurosurgeon does a lot more than brain surgery. In fact, about 70 percent of a neurosurgeon’s time is devoted to your spine, treating back pain, neck pain, herniated discs, degenerative disc disease and even leg pain. Neurosurgeons work with the entire nervous system that starts in your brain, runs through your spine, and branches out to all areas of your body. Many neurosurgeons also use sophisticated 3d imaging technology to visualize inside your spine or brain. This adds an extra layer of safety and accuracy. A neurosurgeon gives you an overall focus on your body’s nervous system and the conditions – whether trauma, degenerative or chronic pain – that affect you.", "A neurosurgeon is a medical specialist who treats diseases and conditions affecting the nervous system, which includes the brain, the spine and spinal cord, and the peripheral nerves. Neurosurgeons provide non-operative and surgical treatment to patients of all ages. Today, most neurosurgeons perform more spine than brain surgeries. Some neurosurgeons specialize in specific types of spinal problems, such as cervical (neck) and lumbar (low back) disorders, spinal cord injury, or by age group. Pediatric neurosurgeons treat infants and children, while other neurosurgeons specialize in disorders affecting adults." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosurgery", "http://blog.plazamedicalcenter.com/2011/06/13/what-does-a-neurosurgeon-do/", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-a-neurosurgeon.htm", "http://blog.plazamedicalcenter.com/2011/06/13/what-does-a-neurosurgeon-do/", "http://www.spine-health.com/treatment/spine-specialists/orthopedic-surgeon-vs-neurosurgeon-spine-surgery", "http://www.spineuniverse.com/treatments/surgery/what-disorders-do-neurosurgeons-treat", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosurgery", "http://www.neurospineclinic.com.au/neurosurgeons.html", "http://neurosurgicalassociatespc.com/when-do-you-need-a-neurosurgeon/", "http://www.spineuniverse.com/treatments/surgery/what-neurosurgeon" ] }
what does a neurosurgeon do
93,616
description
[]
[ "Mutation in one of several genes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Albinism is a rare group of genetic disorders that cause the skin, hair, or eyes to have little or no color. Albinism is also associated with vision problems. According to the National Organization for Albinism and Hypopigmentation (NOAH), approximately one in 17,000 people have a form of albinism. (NOAH). Chediak-Higashi Syndrome. Chediak-Higashi syndrome is another rare form of albinism that is caused by a defect in the LYST gene. It produces symptoms similar to OCA, but may not affect all areas of the skin. The hair is usually brown or blond with a silvery sheen, and the skin is usually creamy white to grayish.", "Albinism is caused by a defect in one of several genes that produce or distribute melanin (natural pigment). The defect may result in the absence of melanin production, or a reduced amount of melanin production. Chediak-Higashi Syndrome. Chediak-Higashi syndrome is another rare form of albinism that is caused by a defect in the LYST gene. It produces symptoms similar to OCA, but may not affect all areas of the skin. The hair is usually brown or blond with a silvery sheen, and the skin is usually creamy white to grayish.", "Albinism is caused by a lack of the pigment melanin, which gives hair, skin and eyes their colour. Melanin is also involved in the development of the retina (the thin layer of nerve cells that line the inside of the back of the eye) and nerve connections between the retina and the brain, which is why most people with albinism have vision problems.", "Albinism is caused by a mutation in one of several genes. Each of these genes provides instructions for making one of several proteins involved in the production of melanin. Melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are found in your skin and eyes. Types of albinism. Types of albinism, based mainly on which mutated gene caused the disorder, include: Oculocutaneous albinism. Oculocutaneous (ok-u-low-ku-TAY-nee-us) albinism is caused by a mutation in one of four genes. People with oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) type 1 have milky white skin, white hair and blue eyes at birth", "1 Type 1 albinism: This form of albinism is characterized by almost no pigmentation and is caused by a defect in a gene for an enzyme * that makes pigment. 2 Type 2 albinism: People with Type 2 albinism usually have some pigmentation; this type is caused by a defect in a gene called the P gene. Most people with albinism are born to parents without the condition, but both parents must carry a copy of the defective gene and both must pass on that copy to their child. Albinism is a recessive trait, meaning that if a person inherits even one good copy of the gene, he or she will not have the condition.", "Albinism is an inherited condition that can be caused by a number of different genes. 1 Type 1 albinism: This form of albinism is characterized by almost no pigmentation and is caused by a defect in a gene for an enzyme * that makes pigment. Most people with albinism are born to parents without the condition, but both parents must carry a copy of the defective gene and both must pass on that copy to their child. Albinism is a recessive trait, meaning that if a person inherits even one good copy of the gene, he or she will not have the condition.", "1 Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome. 2 Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome is a rare albinism disorder caused by a mutation in one of at least eight different genes. 3 The disorder is much more common in Puerto Rico. Types of albinism. Types of albinism, based mainly on which mutated gene caused the disorder, include: Oculocutaneous albinism. Oculocutaneous (ok-u-low-ku-TAY-nee-us) albinism is caused by a mutation in one of four genes. People with oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) type 1 have milky white skin, white hair and blue eyes at birth", "1 Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS): A different defective gene causes Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, which is a form of albinism characterized by easy bruising and bleeding and a susceptibility to lung and bowel disease. 2 Skin, hair, and eye color vary from person to person with HPS. Most people with albinism are born to parents without the condition, but both parents must carry a copy of the defective gene and both must pass on that copy to their child. Albinism is a recessive trait, meaning that if a person inherits even one good copy of the gene, he or she will not have the condition.", "Knowledge center. Albinism is a genetic condition also called achromia, achromasia, or achromatosis. It is characterized by a deficit in the production in melanin and by the partial or complete absence of pigment in the skin, hair and eyes. This hereditary disease can be found in humans (affecting all races), mammals, birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians. An individual with complete absence of melanin is called an albino. One with only a small amount of melanin is described as albinoid. People with albinism are very pale with fair hair and very light eyes. In some people, the eyes appear red or purple, depending on the amount of pigment." ], "url": [ "http://www.healthline.com/health/albinism", "http://www.healthline.com/health/albinism", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/albinism/Pages/causes.aspx", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/albinism/basics/causes/CON-20029935", "http://www.humanillnesses.com/original/A-As/Albinism.html", "http://www.humanillnesses.com/original/A-As/Albinism.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/albinism/basics/causes/CON-20029935", "http://www.humanillnesses.com/original/A-As/Albinism.html", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/245861.php" ] }
what is albinism caused by
93,617
description
[]
[ "Derbyshire." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Bolsover Castle – in brief: Bolsover Castle is a mostly ruined Castle / stately home in Derbyshire. The site is a tourist attraction and is run by English Heritage and there are a wide range of events and attractions throughout the year. Entry is free for members of English Heritage.", "Bolsover Castle is a mostly ruined Castle / stately home in Derbyshire. The site is a tourist attraction and is run by English Heritage and there are a wide range of events and attractions throughout the year. Entry is free for members of English Heritage.", "Bolsover Castle was originally constructed on a hilltop which was once occupied by a medieval fortress built by the Perevel family in the early 12th century.", "Bolsover Castle in Derbyshire. Bolsover Castle Bolsover Castle was originally built by the Peverel family in the 12th century but after years of neglect was purchased by Sir George Talbot in 1553.", "History. Bolsover Castle was built by the Peverel family in the 12th century. It was taken over by the Crown in 1155 when the third William Peverel went into exile. The castle was strengthened later in the 12th century with the addition of a stone keep and curtain wall around 1173.", "Bolsover Castle is an unlikely mix of early Norman stronghold, Jacobean manor, country house, and romantic folly. The Norman castle was erected by the Peveril family (see Peveril Castle).shortly after the Conquest, but today little remains of that structure." ], "url": [ "http://www.bolsover-castle.co.uk/", "http://www.bolsover-castle.co.uk/", "http://www.bolsover-castle.co.uk/", "http://www.derbyshireuk.net/bolsover_castle.html", "http://www.britainirelandcastles.com/England/Derbyshire/Bolsover-Castle.html", "http://www.britainexpress.com/counties/derbyshire/castles/Bolsover-Castle.htm" ] }
where is bolsover castle
93,618
location
[]
[ "Analgesics are drugs designed specifically to relieve pain. " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A Debra Fulghum Bruce PhD, Healthcare, answered. Analgesics, including aspirin and acetaminophen, are medications used to treat pain. They can also have side effects. Aspirin can lead to heartburn, nausea or vomiting, stomach ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding, and increased clotting time for blood. Acetaminophen is relatively free of", "Analgesics are drugs designed specifically to relieve pain. There are several types of analgesics: acetaminophen (Tylenol), which is available without a prescription, and a variety of opioid analgesics, which are available only with a prescription.", "There are basically two kinds of analgesics: non-narcotics and narcotics. It should be noted that some references include aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) in the class of analgesics, because they have some analgesic properties.", "Analgesics are those drugs that mainly provide pain relief. The primary classes of analgesics are the narcotics, including additional agents that are chemically based on the morphine molecule but have minimal abuse potential; nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) including the salicylates; and acetaminophen.", "It is considered the prototype for anti-inflammatory analgesics, the two other major types of which include acetaminophen (a derivative of phenacetin) and the aspirin-like drugs, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which include compounds such as ibuprofen, naproxen, and fenoprofen.", "Analgesic choice is also determined by the type of pain: For neuropathic pain, traditional analgesics are less effective, and there is often benefit from classes of drugs that are not normally considered analgesics, such as tricyclic antidepressants and anticonvulsants.", "Analgesics are medicines that help to control pain and reduce fever; some types also decrease inflammation. Analgesics that are available over the counter (without a prescription) include aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, ketoprofen and naproxen sodium.", "Simply put, analgesics are a class of drugs used to relieve pain. The pain relief induced by analgesics occurs either by blocking pain signals going to the brain or by interfering with the brain's interpretation of the signals, without producing anesthesia or loss of consciousness." ], "url": [ "https://www.sharecare.com/health/analgesic-pain-relief/side-effects-analgesics", "http://www.arthritis.org/living-with-arthritis/treatments/medication/drug-guide/drug-class/Analgesics.php", "http://arthritis.about.com/od/analgesic/a/factsanalgesics.htm", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Analgesics", "http://www.britannica.com/science/analgesic", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analgesic", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/analgesic-pain-relief/what-are-analgesics", "http://arthritis.about.com/od/analgesic/a/factsanalgesics.htm" ] }
what are analgesics
93,619
description
[]
[ "Some general symptoms that may suggest a mental illness include: In adults. 1 Confused thinking. 2 Long-lasting sadness or irritability. 3 Extremely high and low moods. 4 Excessive fear, worry, or anxiety. 5 Social withdrawal." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For a general list of signs and symptoms, visit our Seeking Services section. Below are specific symptoms associated with common mental health disorders. These lists are very brief – there are many and varied symptoms that can occur depending on the disorder someone is experiencing and the severity of their illness.", "Symptoms of mental disorders vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. Some general symptoms that may suggest a mental illness include: In adults. 1 Confused thinking. 2 Long-lasting sadness or irritability. 3 Extremely high and low moods. 4 Excessive fear, worry, or anxiety. 5 Social withdrawal.", "There are more than 200 classified forms of mental illness. Some of the more common disorders are depression, bipolar disorder, dementia, schizophrenia and anxiety disorders. Symptoms may include changes in mood, personality, personal habits and/or social withdrawal.", "Signs and symptoms of mental illness can vary, depending on the disorder, circumstances and other factors. Mental illness symptoms can affect emotions, thoughts and behaviors. Examples of signs and symptoms include: 1 Feeling sad or down." ], "url": [ "http://www.cpcwa.org/InformationAndResources/misigns.html", "http://www.webmd.com/depression/mental-health-warning-signs", "http://www.mentalhealthamerica.net/recognizing-warning-signs", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/basics/symptoms/CON-20033813" ] }
what are the signs in general of mental health
93,620
description
[]
[ "It is caused by abnormal functioning of the thyroid gland itself.", "It is caused by abnormal functioning of the thyroid gland itself." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "In such cases, the disorder is called primary hypothyroidism. (Secondary hypothyroidism is caused by disorders of the pituitary gland. Tertiary hypothyroidism is caused by disorders of the hypothalamus.). The two most common causes of primary hypothyroidism are: 1 Hashimoto's thyroiditis. 2 This is an autoimmune condition in which the body's immune system attacks its own cells. 3 Overtreatment of hyper thyroidism (an overactive thyroid).", "About Hyperthyroidism. The thyroid gland is a part of the body's endocrine (hormone) system — which is made up of the glands that help regulate many of the body's different functions. An overactive thyroid produces too much of the thyroid hormone thyroxine, which causes some of these functions to speed up. Hyperthyroidism is the medical term for an overactive thyroid gland. Too little thyroxine reverses the process and slows down the body's", "You might also develop primary hypothyroidism for a number of other reasons. If you had hyperthyroidism, your treatment may have left you with hypothyroidism. Treatment with radioactive iodine, a common treatment for hyperthyroidism, destroys the thyroid. In hypothyroidism (also known as underactive thyroid), your thyroid does not produce enough of these hormones. There are three types of hypothyroidism: primary, secondary, and tertiary. In secondary hypothyroidism, your pituitary gland isn’t stimulating your thyroid to produce enough hormones.", "Hyperthyroidism, also known as over active thyroid and hyperthyreosis, is the condition that occurs due to excessive production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland. Thyrotoxicosis is the condition that occurs due to excessive thyroid hormone of any cause and therefore includes hyperthyroidism. Graves' disease is the cause of about 50% to 80% of case of hyperthyroidism in the United States. Other causes include multinodular goiter, toxic adenoma, inflammation of the thyroid, eating too much iodine, and too much synthetic thyroid hormone. A less common cause is a pituitary adenoma.", "Your thyroid gland controls the metabolism of all your cells. Your pituitary gland releases a hormone known as TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) to stimulate your thyroid. Your thyroid then releases two hormones, T3 and T4, which control your metabolism. In hypothyroidism (also known as underactive thyroid), your thyroid does not produce enough of these hormones. There are three types of hypothyroidism: primary, secondary, and tertiary. In secondary hypothyroidism, your pituitary gland isn’t stimulating your thyroid to produce enough hormones.", "Thyroid gland. A number of conditions, including Graves' disease, toxic adenoma, Plummer's disease (toxic multinodular goiter) and thyroiditis, can cause hyperthyroidism. Your thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland situated at the base of your neck, just below your Adam's apple. 1 Graves' disease. 2 Graves' disease, an autoimmune disorder in which antibodies produced by your immune system stimulate your thyroid to produce too much T-4, is the most common cause of", "Hyperparathyroidism, primary: A rare genetic disorder where excessive activity of the parathyroid gland causes increased blood calcium levels which can cause various problems. More detailed information about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of Hyperparathyroidism, primary is available below. ", "1 In contrast, primary hyperthyroidism occurs when the dysfunction is caused by abnormal functioning of the thyroid gland itself. 2 The condition is very rare in contrast to primary hyperthyroidism, which is fairly common. 1 Secondary Hyperthyroidism indicates that the dysfunction is caused by factors extrinsic to the thyroid gland (i.e., not due to a disorder in the gland). 2 In contrast, primary hyperthyroidism occurs when the dysfunction is caused by abnormal functioning of the thyroid gland itself." ], "url": [ "http://www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/hypothyroidism-primary/causes.html", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001396/", "http://www.healthline.com/health/hypothyroidism-primary", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperthyroidism", "http://www.healthline.com/health/hypothyroidism-primary", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hyperthyroidism/basics/causes/CON-20020986", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/h/hyperparathyroidism_primary/intro.htm", "http://www.dovemed.com/diseases-conditions/secondary-hyperthyroidism/" ] }
causes of primary hyperthyroidism
93,621
description
[]
[ "Clomid starting on day 3 to 5 of your cycle and continue to take it at the same time every day for 5 days." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Best Answer: I was told by my reproductive endocrinologist that they can be started anytime between cycle day 3 - 5. You take the pills for 5 days. My doctor recommends taking them at bedtime to minimize side effects. If you are taking clomid and just having intercourse, make sure you use pre-seed. ", "But, every time I've done clomid I've taken it on days 2,3,4,5,6. This then makes you ovulate around day 14. Some women say they take theirs every evening (so day 2 pm etc) but I did this on one cycle and forgot. I didn't remember until I woke up the next day and so it was over 12 hours late. Didn't ovulate that month. You may get side effects, but I haven't. If you are taking 50mg clomid, then you should be ok. You will take 5 tablets for this cycle (one each day).", "If you require multiple clomid tablets daily to produce ovulation, be sure to take tablets as a single daily dose, and not at separate times during the day. You will need to take the medication on 5 consecutive days, beginning on day 3 or 5 of your cycle (doesn’t matter which). For example: If you require 50mg Clomid, you will take one tablet once daily for 5 days. ", "Anyways I ovulated on my 11th day of cycle which is early for taking clomid. I know this because the 11th day on my 4th cycle of clomid I got PREGNANT! :) There are also clomid ovulation calculaters online if you google them. But i would have sex every other day starting on day 11 of your cycle. my doctor told me to start taking clomid 3 days after i started my mentrual. You take it for 5 days then buy a clean blue ovualtion and watch for your high days and then you do it on the high days. Which you will have to be monitored by your doctor to see when your about to release an egg and your hormone levels", "You should mark your cycle days, starting with day 1 as the first day of your period. 1 You should then add the days you will be taking Clomid, days you will have intercourse, day you need to take a trigger medication, any IUI date, and all dates you have blood work or ultrasounds scheduled. 1", "After clomid, one of three things may occur: Ovulation will be induced, but you will not get pregnant. In this case, you will have a period on days 27-30 of your cycle. Ovulation will be induced, and you will get pregnant. You will not have a period, and should visit our office for a pregnancy test. The dosage of clomid may fail to induce ovulation. We will induce a period with medication. During your next cycle, we will increase the clomid to 100 mg. to be taken days 5-9 of your cycle. We will continue to increase the dose if you do not ovulate when taking the lower dosage.", "Your doctor should advise you about which concentrations of Clomid to use. However, in most cases, the starting dose is 50 mg by mouth daily for 5 days, starting on the 5th day of your cycle. If that does not induce ovulation, the dose may be increased to 100 mg by mouth daily for 5 days on the next cycle. 1 You should then add the days you will be taking Clomid, days you will have intercourse, day you need to take a trigger medication, any IUI date, and all dates you have blood work or ultrasounds scheduled.", "Start Clomid. Once your doctor has checked to make sure everything is fine, she will start administering your treatments. You will generally be asked to take Clomid starting on day 3 to 5 of your cycle and continue to take it at the same time every day for 5 days. You will likely be started on a low dose of Clomid, such as 50 mg a day. 1 You should then add the days you will be taking Clomid, days you will have intercourse, day you need to take a trigger medication, any IUI date, and all dates you have blood work or ultrasounds scheduled.", "Women who take Clomid must first know if they ovulate or not. So let's start at the beginning: You take Clomid for 5 days (usually cycle days 5-9 but you can start taking clomiphene as early as cycle day 2). Ovulation is then supposed to happen about 5-9 days later. Don't know exactly when?" ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080627014045AAqHUsF", "http://www.netmums.com/coffeehouse/advice-support-40/ttc-support-fertility-conception-difficulties-39/555722-clomid-what-cycle-day-start-taking-all.html", "http://stephenwellsmd.com/clomid_with_ovulation_predictor_kit.htm", "http://www.babycenter.com/400_when-do-you-start-to-ovulate-after-a-cycle-of-clomid_1800443_835.bc", "http://www.wikihow.com/Take-Clomid", "http://www.thefertilityexperts.com/clomid.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Take-Clomid", "http://www.wikihow.com/Take-Clomid", "http://thenewhopecenter.com/cc.html" ] }
What days of your cycle should you take clomid
93,622
numeric
[]
[ "Number or quantity in which an item is sold as a single entity, and a sub-division of which will impair the item's character, usefulness, and/or value." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Nearby Terms. 1 commercial prot... 2 commercial rate. 3 commercial risk. 4 commercial sect... 5 commercial set. 6 commercial trad... 7 commercial tran... 8 commercial trea... 9 commercial unit. 10 commercial visa. 11 commercial wast... 12 commercial wear... 13 commercial well. 14 commercial year. 15 commercializati... 16 commercially ac... 17 commercially do... It may denote a single item (such as a machine or property), a set of articles (such as an instrument-set or tool-set), or a quantity (such as a ream of paper or a truck-load of a commodity), or any other unit of sale or measurement.", "Strategic Business Unit or SBU is understood as a business unit within the overall corporate identity which is distinguishable from other business because it serves a defined external market where management can conduct strategic planning in relation to products and markets. ", "SBUs typically have a discrete marketing plan, analysis of competition, and marketing campaign, even though they may be part of a larger business entity. An SBU may be a business unit within a larger corporation, or it may be a business into itself or a branch. Corporations may be composed of multiple SBUs, each of which is responsible for its own profitability. ", "HTML Content. In 2006, we established our Commercial Business unit in direct response to the Government’s mandate to create opportunities for previously disadvantaged people in the petroleum industry. Initially, the unit focused on BEE wholesalers and later expanded its focus to include liquid petroleum gas (LPG). Today, Commercial Business wholesales and markets petroleum products to a mixed customer portfolio that includes wholesalers, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and gas customers. The department employs around 10 staff, most of them based in Cape Town, and accounts for 10% of PetroSA’s revenues. Establishing our Commercial Business unit reflects our strong commitment to the principles of Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE).", "1 Partnership: A partnership is a business owned by two or more people. 2 In most forms of partnerships, each partner has unlimited liability for the debts incurred by the business. 3 The three most prevalent types of for-profit partnerships are general partnerships, limited partnerships, and limited liability partnerships. A business owned by multiple individuals may be referred to as a company. Business can refer to a particular organization or to an entire market sector, e.g. the music business. Compound forms such as agribusiness represent subsets of the word's broader meaning, which encompasses all activity by suppliers of goods and service", "Business Unit or BU refers to a division, facility or department of an organization. 1 Examples of business units include retail outlets and human resource department. 2 A business unit can perform a number of business functions. (Source: Singapore Standard 540 - SS 540:2008). 3. A segment of the business entity by which both revenues are received and expenditure is caused or controlled such revenues and expenditure being used to evaluate segmental performance.", "A business, also known as an enterprise or a firm, is an organization involved in the provision of goods, services, or both to consumers. Businesses are prevalent in capitalist economies, where most of them are privately owned and provide goods and services to customers in exchange for other goods, services, or money. A business owned by multiple individuals may be referred to as a company. Business can refer to a particular organization or to an entire market sector, e.g. the music business. Compound forms such as agribusiness represent subsets of the word's broader meaning, which encompasses all activity by suppliers of goods and services", "HTML Content In 2006, we established our Commercial Business unit in direct response to the Government’s mandate to create opportunities for previously disadvantaged people in the petroleum industry. The department employs around 10 staff, most of them based in Cape Town, and accounts for 10% of PetroSA’s revenues. Establishing our Commercial Business unit reflects our strong commitment to the principles of Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE).", "commercial unit. Number or quantity in which an item is sold as a single entity, and a sub-division of which will impair the item's character, usefulness, and/or value. It may denote a single item (such as a machine or property), a set of articles (such as an instrument-set or tool-set), or a quantity (such as a ream of paper or a truck-load of a commodity), or any other unit of sale or measurement." ], "url": [ "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/commercial-unit.html", "http://thelawdictionary.org/business-unit/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_business_unit", "http://www.petrosa.co.za/products_and_services/Pages/Commercial-Business.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business", "http://www.bcmpedia.org/wiki/Business_Unit_(BU)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business", "http://www.petrosa.co.za/products_and_services/Pages/Commercial-Business.aspx", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/commercial-unit.html" ] }
what is a commercial business unit
93,624
description
[]
[ "$1,500 to $4,000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "$28.94. Get an INSTANT estimate of the cost to Install a Fence! Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Fence Installation project. For a basic 25 linear feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install a Fence ranges between $20.44 - $28.94 per linear foot. To estimate costs for your project:", "1 With installation, expect to pay $15-$30 or more a foot, or $1,600-$3,500 for 100' and $4,600-$9,000, depending on local rates, the number of fence posts installed and the complexity of the installation (flat or sloping land, number and style of gates, number of corner posts required, etc.). 1 A 4'-6' tall vinyl semi-privacy or privacy fence typically costs $12-$25 or more a foot for materials, or with one gate about $1,300-$3,000 for 100' and $3,600-$8,000 for 300', depending on height and materials.", "1 Also called split rail or post and rail, a ranch-style vinyl fence with two to four rails typically costs do-it-yourselfers $4-$12 a linear foot for materials; with a gate and other options do-it-yourself materials can total $500-$1,400 for 100' of fencing and $3,500-$10,000 to enclose a simple square acre (about 830'). 1 A 4'-6' tall vinyl semi-privacy or privacy fence typically costs $12-$25 or more a foot for materials, or with one gate about $1,300-$3,000 for 100' and $3,600-$8,000 for 300', depending on height and materials.", "While a wooden fence offers more privacy and security, the costs of labor and materials will be more. According to our fence installation cost estimator, the average price to install a fence is $2,388. No matter your preferred type, most homeowners choose a six-foot privacy fence. The average minimum cost to install a six-foot privacy fence is $3 per linear foot, with the maximum coming in at $13 per linear foot. Security gates, for those looking for extra protection, on average, cost around $5,000", "If so, there are a few things you need to understand about the process to make an informed decision. Building a fence costs approximately $2,652 for the average installation. Some owners can save as much as $1,000 off that price while the upper price boundary is $4,000. These calculations come from project reports by HomeAdvisor members. ", "1 With installation, total costs can be $15-$70 or more a foot, depending on local rates and complexity of installation, or with one gate about $1,600-$7,500 for 100' and $4,500-$22,000 for 300' of fencing. 1 A 4'-6' tall vinyl semi-privacy or privacy fence typically costs $12-$25 or more a foot for materials, or with one gate about $1,300-$3,000 for 100' and $3,600-$8,000 for 300', depending on height and materials.", "How much does it cost to install a fence? Cost of fence installation vary from $15 per linear foot for standard 4’ high chain link on 2-3/8” in diameter 16-gauge galvanized steel posts fence to $460 / Ln. Ft. or even more for custom build 6 Ft. high stone fence. Accurate estimate can be provided only after on-site inspection and analyzing work complexity. $245 - $410. Cost of materials is a charge will be added to the gross expenses to build a new fence if a contractor will purchase and supply all necessary materials at his own discretion for the standard fence installation.", "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Wood Privacy Fence Installation project. For a basic 25 linear feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install a Wood Privacy Fence ranges between $20.79 - $29.21 per linear foot. To estimate costs for your project: 1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased. 2", "Since the cost for fencing can vary widely, it's important to estimate cost per project, keeping the specific materials and dimensions in mind. Nationally, costs range from about $1,500 to $4,000 for new fence installation. On average, homeowners spend $2,550, but prices can vary slightly by region. Continue Reading. ", "We can help you find a fence installation or repair contractor in your area. The pros in our network provide free cost estimates for a variety of fence projects such as concrete fence installation, fence repair, and fence painting and staining. We are a fast and easy way to find a local contractor. " ], "url": [ "http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_fence.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/vinyl-fencing.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/vinyl-fencing.html", "http://www.improvenet.com/a/how-much-does-a-fence-cost", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/fencing/install-a-fence/", "http://home.costhelper.com/vinyl-fencing.html", "http://www.rempros.com/installation-prices/cost_to_install_fence.html", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_wood_privacy_fence.html", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/fencing/", "http://fences.homeblue.com/pros/fence-contractors-cost.aspx" ] }
cost to install a fence
93,625
numeric
[]
[ "Generally ranges from $.05 – $5 per click.", "$.05 – $5 per click" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Can anyone who has advertised on facebook describe how much it cost you overall? Also, is there anyone who can mention if facebook advertising (and the specific type of facebook ad-social ad/etc, age group) was positive or negative for them in their ventures? Best Answer: Setting up an ad account and advertising on Facebook is easy. You can do a CPC or CPM campaign and the minimum for both is $5. Like Google Adwords, you set your own budget.", "The Minimum Spend For Facebook Advertising. The minimum daily advertising spend on Facebook is a $1.00 per day. The minimum cost per click is 1 cent, however, you are unlikely to see any clicks if you bid that low. […] Here are Facebook’s F.A.Q.s regarding ad coupons if you have further questions. For more on how to get the most out of Facebook advertising see our free guide on the topic here, or any questions on Facebook advertising costs see our article here.", "Set a daily or lifetime budget for ads. We make it easy to stay within your budget. If you want to pay a specific amount per day, like $5, just choose “Per day” in the Budget option and enter your budget amount. Facebook will never charge you more than that amount each day your ad runs.*. You can also set a lifetime budget for your ad. Facebook will run your ad continuously until your budget amount is reached or your ad end date arrive", "There are two ways in which Facebook allows you to bid for ads: cost per click (CPC) or cost per 1,000 ad views (CPM). When setting up your ad campaign, you can choose which option you want. In the United States, the average click costs advertisers $0.24 and the average CPM cost $0.66. However, these numbers varied greatly from advertiser to advertiser based on a number of factors. […] Here are Facebook’s F.A.Q.s regarding ad coupons if you have further questions. For more on how to get the most out of Facebook advertising see our free guide on the topic here, or any questions on Facebook advertising costs see our article here.", "Now you simply need to decide what a good ROI on your facebook ads cost might be. Let’s say a 50% ROI sounds good which leaves us with an advertising budget of only $62.50 per 100 clicks… or $0.625 per click. So that’s the maximum you should be willing to spend. Facebook Ads Cost Example. Let’s assume you have a $50 product for sale. It pays a $25 commission, and historically you have enjoyed a solid 5% conversion rate. Meaning 5% of the people who see your offer winds up investing in your product.", "In Q3 of 2012 the average CPC was $0.62 USD. Check out the graphs below to see how the average CPC changed from Q2 2013 - Q3 2013. The report findings are based on 200 billion Facebook Ads. The default pricing option that Facebook sets for your ad is a “cost per click” (CPC) bid. This is a good option for when you’re first starting out, as the click through rate (CTR) for Facebook Ads is lower and paying for clicks is ultimately cheaper than if you were to pay for the same number of impressions (CPM). CPL is only available if you choose “Page Likes” as your “Ad result”.: CPC (cost-per-click): If you use cost-per-click pricing, you only pay when someone clicks on your Facebook Ad. CPM (cost-per-mille): With cost-per-impression you pay when Facebook shows your ad 1000 times. (Impressions are the number of times your ad is shown to a user on Facebook", "To Pay for Impressions you need to set a CPM bid. CPM is an acronym for Cost Per Mille, and it’s the cost you pay per thousand impressions (mille in Latin means ‘a thousand’). Every time your ad is shown to a user on Facebook, it counts for an “impression”. You decide how much you are going to spend for running Ads on Facebook and how to manage your campaign budget. If you choose to set a Daily Budget your ads will stop showing once the limit is reached. Similarly, if you set a Lifetime Budget, once your budget is met, the ads will stop showing.", "Contributed by Jason Alleger. The cost of Facebook ads depends on a few factors, but generally ranges from $.05 – $5 per click. Facebook increases the cost of ads based on (a) targeting, (b) bids and (c) engagement. The more targeted your ads are, the more expensive they become. If you were to target ads to all Facebook users (all 1.06 billion), then you would pay just pennies. Sponsored Stories: 400 clicks to Facebook page – $200 ($.50 per click). Promoted Posts: 20,000 views – $100 ($5 per 1,000 views). It takes a lot of work to keep the cost-per-click down, as the advertiser needs to constantly be updating their ads to keep the cost low." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080130004006AANPKXs", "http://fitsmallbusiness.com/how-much-does-facebook-advertising-cost/", "https://www.facebook.com/business/learn/how-much-facebook-ads-cost/", "http://fitsmallbusiness.com/how-much-does-facebook-advertising-cost/", "http://blog.robfore.com/facebook-ads-cost/", "http://blog.wishpond.com/post/74072092834/facebook-advertising-costs-cpc-cpm-cpa-cpl-guide", "http://www.socialadstool.com/facebook-ads-guide/facebook-ads-cost/", "http://www.pennapowers.com/how-much-do-ads-on-facebook-cost/" ] }
what does it cost for a facebook ad
93,626
description
[]
[ "In hebrew: tired, in greek:bringer of good news, in english:meadow,in hawaiian:mythological goddess of canoe builders." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Lea is a very prominent first name for women (#665 out of 4276, Top 16%) and also a very prominent surname for both adults and children (#3414 out of 150436, Top 2%). (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is the baby name popularity of Lea for girls. Lea (girl). Lea /lea/ [1 syll.] as a girls' name (also used less regularly as boys' name Lea) is of Hebrew and Old English derivation, and Lea means delicate; weary; meadow or pasture. Lea is a version of Leah (Hebrew). Biblical: Jacob's first wife. Lea is also a variation of Lee (Old English). See also Lia", "The name Lea is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Lea is: Meadow. Hawaiian Meaning: The name Lea is a Hawaiian baby name. In Hawaiian the meaning of the name Lea is: Mythological goddess of canoe builders. The name Lea is a Greek baby name. In Greek the meaning of the name Lea is: Bringer of good news. American Meaning: The name Lea is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Lea is: Bringer of good new", "Hebrew name. In Hebrew, the name Lea means-Tired.. Other origins for the name Lea include-Hebrew, Israeli, Spanish, English.The name Lea is most often used as a girl name or female name. Hebrew Name Meaning-Tired. Origin-Hebrew. Alternate Origins-Israeli Spanish English. ", "Leah /leah/ [1 syll.] as a girls' name is pronounced LAY-ah, LEE-ah. It is of Hebrew origin, and the meaning of Leah is delicate; weary. Biblical: Jacob's first wife, the mother of Dinah and six of Jacob's twelve sons. The name was revived by the Puritans. Hawaiian mythology: Lea is the goddess of canoe makers.", "In Hebrew the meaning of the name Lea is: Tired. Spanish Meaning: The name Lea is a Spanish baby name. In Spanish the meaning of the name Lea is: Derived from Hebrew Leah who was Jacob's first wife. The name Lea is a Greek baby name. In Greek the meaning of the name Lea is: Bringer of good news. American Meaning: The name Lea is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Lea is: Bringer of good news", "English Meaning: The name Leah is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Leah is: Meadow. Hebrew Meaning: The name Leah is a Hebrew baby name. In Hebrew the meaning of the name Leah is: Tired. Cow. First wife of Jacob in the Old Testament. Leah became Jacob's first wife by trickery, as Jacob had intended to marry her younger and more beautiful sister, Rachel, who soon became his second and favoured wife. The name Leah is a Biblical baby name. In Biblical the meaning of the name Leah is: Weary, tired. American Meaning: The name Leah is an American baby name. In American", "Greek Meaning: The name Lea is a Greek baby name. In Greek the meaning of the name Lea is: Bringer of good news. American Meaning: The name Lea is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Lea is: Bringer of good news.", "Usage: Lea, of Hebrew origin, is a very popular first name. It is more often used as a girl (female) name. People having the name Lea are in general originating from Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Iceland, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America. History and Origin. Lea is a feminine given name. In French the name Lea léa is the biblical Name (leah given). Name In spanish the same name Is, lia lía And In. italian lia" ], "url": [ "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Lea", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/lea", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/hebrew-names/lea.asp", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Leah", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/lea", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/leah", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/lea", "https://themeaningofthename.com/lea/" ] }
meaning of name lea
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description
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[ "a business model in which you give a core product away for free to a large group of. users and sell premium products to a smaller fraction of this user base." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Freemium is not…. … the same as a free trial: A common misconception is that freemium includes or consists of a free trial period though this is not the case. The difference is that a free trial allows a user to test a product or service for a limited time before buying the actual product.", "Freemium means the vast majority of your users use your product for free and a minority pay. Importantly, this means that freemium is NOT the same thing as premium with a free sample.. Plenty of software as a service (SaaS) companies have some sort of free option, but the goal is to have the majority of users pay. A restaurant that offers free appetizers is not a freemium business, and neither is 37signals.", "DEFINITION of 'Freemium'. A combination of the words free and premium used to describe a business model that offers both free and premium services. The freemium business model works by offering simple and basic services for free for the user to try and more advanced or additional features at a premium.", "The word freemium is a combination of the words free and premium. It describes a business model in which you give a core product away for free to a large group of. users and sell premium products to a smaller fraction of this user base.", "Freemium 101 What is freemium? e word freemium is made up from the words fr ee and pre mium. It describes a business model where you give a core product away for free and sell premium products; like the way Skype gives away free computer calls and sells voicemail, calls to landlines and other products.", "Freemium is a pricing strategy by which a product or service (typically a digital offering or application such as software, media, games or web services) is provided free of charge, but money (premium) is charged for proprietary features, functionality, or virtual goods." ], "url": [ "http://www.freemium.org/what-is-freemium-2/", "http://www.businessinsider.com/what-is-the-freemium-business-model-2011-4", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/freemium.asp", "http://www.freemium.org/what-is-freemium-2/", "http://www.freemium.org/wp-content/ebook-101.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freemium" ] }
what is a freemium
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description
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[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Ready In. 1 Place pinto beans into a large pot and pour in enough water to cover by 2 to 3 inches. 2 Drain beans, return to pot, and pour in fresh water to cover; add diced tomatoes, bacon, onion, chili powder, cumin, and garlic powder. 3 Stir cilantro and salt into bean mixture; simmer until beans are soft, about 1 more hour.", "Water your plant. You don’t want to drown your plant, but you do want your paper towel to be completely soaked. It’s okay to have a little water in the bottom of the baggie as you can see in the photo. Use your nature journal to track the growth of your bean plant.", "1 Place pinto beans into a large pot and pour in enough water to cover by 2 to 3 inches. 2 Let beans soak overnight. 3 Drain beans, return to pot, and pour in fresh water to cover; add diced tomatoes, bacon, onion, chili powder, cumin, and garlic powder. 4 Bring to a boil, reduce heat to low, and simmer for 3 hours.", "1 Let beans soak overnight. 2 Drain beans, return to pot, and pour in fresh water to cover; add diced tomatoes, bacon, onion, chili powder, cumin, and garlic powder. 3 Bring to a boil, reduce heat to low, and simmer for 3 hours. 4 Stir cilantro and salt into bean mixture; simmer until beans are soft, about 1 more hour.", "On top of each staple, place a pinto bean. We alternate the beans upside down to see how the roots grow when they start coming out of the bean top. Tape the baggie to the window. Be sure your child can reach the top to water the plant.", "Features. The name pinto bean comes from the Spanish word for painted: pinto. The bean is characterized by a mottled skin, and is the most common bean in the United States, and is staple of southern and southwestern cooking. When cooked, the bean takes on a uniform brown color.", "The name pinto bean comes from the Spanish word for painted: pinto. The bean is characterized by a mottled skin, and is the most common bean in the United States, and is staple of southern and southwestern cooking. When cooked, the bean takes on a uniform brown color.", "Once planted in warm, moist soil, a pinto bean begins to absorb water. The water builds pressure within the seed until the seed coat bursts. The absorption of water also signals metabolic changes in the seed which start the seed's growth. The first structure the seed produces is a small root called the radicle." ], "url": [ "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/231037/pinto-beans-with-mexican-style-seasonings/", "http://howtohomeschoolmychild.com/bean-plant-experiment-for-kids/", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/231037/pinto-beans-with-mexican-style-seasonings/", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/231037/pinto-beans-with-mexican-style-seasonings/", "http://howtohomeschoolmychild.com/bean-plant-experiment-for-kids/", "http://www.gardenguides.com/75578-pinto-bean-plant-growth.html", "http://www.gardenguides.com/75578-pinto-bean-plant-growth.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/development-pinto-bean-plant-54461.html" ] }
what kind of pinto bean root
93,629
description
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[ "In North America the dominant grazing animals are bison and pronghorn. Rodents include pocket gophers and prairie dogs. Carnivores include wolves, coyotes, swift foxes, badgers and black-footed ferrets." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Herds of Wildlife. Grassland ecosystems can support high densities of grazing animals. They are home to many familiar and fascinating species that live in herds, including zebras and antelopes, and the predators that prey on them, like lions and cheetahs. Hunting. Grasslands are home to some of the most magnificent animals on the planet—elephants, bison, lions—and hunters have found them to be enticing prey. But when hunting is not controlled or is conducted illegally, species can be wiped out.", "Humans have long looked to grasslands and their ability to support large herds of animals as an opportunity. Grassland wildlife around the world must compete with domestic livestock for food and water. Hunting. Grasslands are home to some of the most magnificent animals on the planet—elephants, bison, lions—and hunters have found them to be enticing prey. But when hunting is not controlled or is conducted illegally, species can be wiped out.", "Grassland Grasslands are areas filled with tall growing grasses. Grasslands are too dry for many trees to grow. All the continents of the world except Antarctica contain some grassland. Grasslands differ around the world, from the prairies of North America to the African Savanna. No matter which continent, grasslands support a wide variety of animal life. Large numbers of birds, grazing mammals, reptiles, insects and predators live throughout the grasslands of the world. More grassland information. ", "Animals. Temperate grasslands have a low diversity of wildlife, but a high abundance of wildlife. In North America the dominant grazing animals are bison and pronghorn. Rodents include pocket gophers and prairie dogs. Carnivores include wolves, coyotes, swift foxes, badgers and black-footed ferret", "The animals that live in temperate grasslands have adapted to the dry, windy conditions. There are grazing animals like gazelle and deer; burrowing animals such as mice and jack rabbits; and predators such as snakes and coyotes. There are two different kinds of grasslands: tropical and temperate. Grasslands in the southern hemisphere tend to get more precipitation than those in the northern hemisphere. Some grasses grow more than 7 feet (2 meters), and have roots extending several feet into the soil.", "Disclaimer Copyright © 2002 Missouri Botanical Garden. G rasslands lack the trees and heavy bush to hide many creatures. Because of the open landscape and the widely spaced trees, grasslands are home to large herds of grazing mammals such as the zebra and bison. Annual rainfall in the grasslands is between 10 to 30 inches, there is a seasonal drought every year. Many animals are active only during the rainy season. ", "Animals of the Temperate Grasslands. Due to the vegetative makeup of the grasslands, they are home to large varieties of herbivores, which are animals that have adapted to eat plant material. In the Americas, the animals include bison and wild horses. In Africa, the animals include gazelles, zebra, and rhinoceros. The presence of these large herbivores also brings in predators, such as wolves in the Americas and lions in Africa. Some of the smaller animals that inhabit the temperate grasslands include prairie dogs, grasshoppers, snakes, coyotes, sparrows, quail, and hawks." ], "url": [ "http://www.worldwildlife.org/habitats/grasslands", "http://www.worldwildlife.org/habitats/grasslands", "http://www.skyenimals.com/browse_habitat.cgi?habitat=grassland", "http://www.defenders.org/grasslands/temperate-grasslands", "http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment/habitats/grassland-profile/", "http://www.mbgnet.net/sets/grasslnd/animals/", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/temperate-grassland-biome-climate-plants-animals-locations.html" ] }
what are some animals in the grasslands
93,630
entity
[]
[ "A punctuation mark and sometimes a diacritical mark in languages." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "2. apostrophe-the mark (') used to indicate the omission of one or more letters from a printed word. punctuation mark, punctuation-the marks used to clarify meaning by indicating separation of words into sentences and clauses and phrases. Translations. [əˈpɒstrəfɪ] N. 1. the punctuation mark ' used to indicate the omission of a letter or number, such as he's for he has or he is, also used in English to form the possessive, as in John's father and twenty pounds' worth. [C17: from Late Latin, from Greek apostrophos mark of elision, from apostrephein to turn away].", "To make a plural noun that ends in s possessive, add just an apostrophe-not an apostrophe and an s. We'll look at two example sentences with the nouns 'Smiths' and 'kids,' which are plural and which end in s. Making each of these plural nouns possessive requires simply adding an apostrophe at the end. Examples of nouns would be 'teacher' and 'horse.' We use the possessive form of a noun when we want to show ownership by that noun. In other words, we use the possessive form of a noun to show that someone has something, like a brother's car or a teacher's briefcase.", "Definition of APOSTROPHE. : a mark ' used to indicate the omission of letters or figures, the possessive case, or the plural of letters or figures. — apostrophic adjective. : a mark ' used to show that letters or figures are missing (as in “can't” for “cannot” or “'76” for “1776”) or to show the possessive case (as in “Mike's”) or the plural of letters or figures (as in “cross your t's”).", "The apostrophe (’ or ') is a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritical mark, in languages that use the Latin alphabet or certain other alphabets. In English, it serves three purposes: 1 The marking of the omission of one or more letters (as in the contraction of do not to don't). ", "POSSESSIVE APOSTROPHES. by Shawna Roche. Definition: An apostrophe indicates ownership of an object, idea or quality. Problem: Many writers are unsure of where to put the apostrophe. Three Steps for Using Apostrophes: 1. Be aware of possession. Find the owner or owners.", "In special cases, such as when forming a plural of a word that is not normally a noun, some writers add an apostrophe for clarity. Example: Here are some do's and don'ts. In that sentence, the verb do is used as a plural noun, and the apostrophe was added because the writer felt that dos was confusing. Apostrophes. Rule 1a. Use the apostrophe to show possession. To show possession with a singular noun, add an apostrophe plus the letter s. Examples: a woman's hat the boss's wife Mrs. Chang's house. Rule 1b.", "Many people are uncertain when to use an apostrophe, and this confusion is probably increased by the fact that it is often omitted in company names (e.g. Barclays Bank). The apostrophe should be used when indicating possession (Sue’s cat) or the omission of letters or numbers (he’s gone, 1 Jan. ’ 09). It should not be used in forming the plural of ordinary words, as in apple’s and pear’s or I saw two dog’s, or in possessive pronouns such as hers, yours, or theirs. ", "1 To form the possessive of plural nouns that end in s, add an apostrophe (the bankers' bonuses, the coaches' offices). 2 To form the possessive of plural nouns that end in a letter other than s, add 's (the women's cars, the children's lunch boxes). - 3 The mother's heart is the child's schoolroom.. ( 4 Henry Ward Beecher). 1 To form the possessive of singular nouns, add 's (Homer's job, the dog's breakfast). 2 ", "Definition of APOSTROPHE for Kids. : a mark ' used to show that letters or figures are missing (as in “can't” for “cannot” or “'76” for “1776”) or to show the possessive case (as in “Mike's”) or the plural of letters or figures (as in “cross your t's”).", "apostrophe. n. 1. the punctuation mark ' used to indicate the omission of a letter or number, such as he's for he has or he is, also used in English to form the possessive, as in John's father and twenty pounds' worth. [C17: from Late Latin, from Greek apostrophos mark of elision, from apostrephein to turn away]." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Possessive+apostrophe", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-are-possessive-nouns-examples-definition-types.html", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/apostrophe", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Possessive_apostrophe", "http://www.clarkson.edu/writingcenter/docs/apostrophes_possessive.doc", "http://www.grammarbook.com/punctuation/apostro.asp", "http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/apostrophe", "http://grammar.about.com/od/ab/g/apostrophepunctuationterm.htm", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/apostrophe", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Possessive+apostrophe" ] }
what is the meaning of possessive apostrophe
93,631
description
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[ "Orthopaedic Physiotherapy is the oldest branch of physiotherapy and is oriented towards the treatment of Musculo – Skeletal ailments." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The Orthopaedic Physiotherapy Specialists was founded in 2004, by renowned orthopaedic surgeon Dr. Robert Gordon. His goal was to create an environment in which therapists and doctors work collaboratively to optimize recovery from acute injuries, chronic conditions and orthopaedic surgeries. ", "Orthopaedics is the branch of surgery concerned with treating problems involving the musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles and nerves. The Greek word ' ortho ' means straight and ' paedics ' comes from the Greek ' pais ' meaning children. ", "This is the branch of physiotherapy concerned with the treatment of injuries or disorders of the skeletal system and associated muscles, joints and ligaments Orthopaedic Physiotherapy also includes pre and post operative rehabilitation of hip, shoulder and knee. 1 It is very helpful in the treatment of soft tissue injuries. 2 Interferential Therapy: This is an electrical current delivered to the injured part via 2 or 4 electrodes. 3 It sends two interfering currents into the body part which feels to the patient like pins and needles.", "Orthopaedic physiotherapy fits the widely held public perception of physiotherapy as it is the specialism dealing with musculoskeletal injury and illness and their rehabilitation. Typically the practice of this field involves restoring and repairing muscular sprains and ruptures, and joints and broken bones. Conditions treated by orthopaedic physiotherapy. The list of specific physical injuries that an orthopaedic physiotherapist could expect to treat would be an extremely long one, and it would be more appropriate to discuss the commonly occurring conditions they might treat in more general terms.", "ORTHOPAEDIC PHYSIOTHERAPY SERVICE. Orthopaedic Physiotherapy specialises in the treatment of patients undergoing planned surgery (elective) or those who are admitted to hospital due to a traumatic accident or incident. ", "Orthopedic Physical Therapy. Orthopedic physical therapy includes treatment of the musculoskeletal system (which is made up of the muscles and bones of the body) that has been subject to injury or trauma. This includes sprains, strains, post fracture, post surgery and repetitive injuries. Orthopedic physical therapists diagnose, manage, and treat disorders and injuries of the musculoskeletal system as well as rehabilitate patients post orthopedic surgery. This specialty of physical therapy is most often found in the out-patient clinical setting.", "10 hilariously insightful foreign words. Orthopaedic physiotherapy is the treatment of injuries and medical conditions using medications and manipulation techniques to repair injuries and damage caused to the musculoskeletal system. An orthopaedic physiotherapist helps patients regain mobility of the injured area before returning to a self-sufficient life. Orthopaedic physiotherapists help patients regain strength and mobility after an injury. Orthopaedic physiotherapy may help a person regain mobility after an amputation.", "Physio treatments of orthopaedic conditions can include the following: 1 Manual therapy: This is a carefully graded system of moving the joints to reduce pain and restore normal mobility of the joints. 2 It includes mobilisation, manipulation and other related techniques. 1 It is very helpful in the treatment of soft tissue injuries. 2 Interferential Therapy: This is an electrical current delivered to the injured part via 2 or 4 electrodes. 3 It sends two interfering currents into the body part which feels to the patient like pins and needles.", "Introduction Edit. Orthopaedic Physiotherapy is the oldest branch of physiotherapy and is oriented towards the treatment of Musculo – Skeletal ailments. It involves regaining appropriate health and function of structures surrounding the Joint regions and normalizing the Biomechanics following any injury or Orthopaedic disease. " ], "url": [ "http://topsphysio.com/", "http://www2.ipswichhospital.net/microsites/ortho/orthopaedics.asp", "http://www.thephysiocompany.com/blog/what-is-orthopaedic-physiotherapy", "http://www.healthcentre.org.uk/physiotherapists/physiotherapist-orthopaedic-physiotherapy.html", "http://www.dbh.nhs.uk/our_services/clinical_therapy/rehabilitation/Orthopaedic_Physiotherapy_Services.aspx", "http://www.physiotherapy-treatment.com/orthopedic-physical-therapy.html", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-orthopaedic-physiotherapy.htm", "http://www.thephysiocompany.com/blog/what-is-orthopaedic-physiotherapy", "http://physiotherapy.wikia.com/wiki/Orthopaedic_Physiotherapy" ] }
what is orthopaedic physiotherapy
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description
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[ "Alternative medicine is the term for medical products and practices that are not part of standard care." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is the term for medical products and practices that are not part of standard medical care. 1 Standard medical care is medicine that is practiced by health professionals who hold an M.D. (medical doctor) or D.O. (doctor of osteopathy) degree.", "Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) is defined as a medical system, practice or product that is not usually thought of as standard care. Standard medical care is care that is based on scientific evidence.", "Many alternative or natural therapies have a holistic approach, although that is not always the case. The term complementary medicine is used to refer to the use of both allopathic and holistic treatments. It is more often used in Great Britain, but is gaining acceptance in the United States.", "Alternative medicine: Alternative medicine is the term for medical products and practices that are not part of standard care. Standard care is what medical doctors, doctors of osteopathy, and allied health professionals, such as nurses and physical therapists, practice.", "Alternative medicine is used in place of standard medical care. An example is treating heart disease with chelation therapy (which seeks to remove excess metals from the blood) instead of using a standard approach.", "Medical Definition of ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE. : any of various systems of healing or treating disease (as homeopathy, chiropractic, naturopathy, Ayurveda, or faith healing) that are not included in the traditional curricula taught in medical schools of the United States and Britain.", "Definition. Holistic medicine is a term used to describe therapies that attempt to treat the patient as a whole person. That is, instead of treating an illness, as in orthodox allopathy, holistic medicine looks at an individual's overall physical, mental, spiritual, and emotional wellbeing before recommending treatment.", "Definition of ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE. : any of various systems of healing or treating disease (as chiropractic, homeopathy, or faith healing) not included in the traditional medical curricula of the United States and Britain." ], "url": [ "http://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/cam", "http://www.thyroid.org/thyroid-disease-cam/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Holistic+Medicine", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=2211", "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=2211", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/alternative%20medicine", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Holistic+Medicine", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/alternative%20medicine" ] }
Alternative medicine is usually defined as
93,633
entity
[]
[ "Yes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Although seven out of 10 early 50-somethings quizzed for the survey defined themselves as middle-aged, the average age at which the period of life was perceived to start was 54 years and 347 days old. However, a sizeable minority, nearly one in five, thought middle age did not begin until after the age of 60. But almost one in five (19%) said that being middle age is a state of mind, rather than something that begins at a certain age. The research also asked the panel at what age they thought middle age ends. The average came in at 69 years and 277 days", "middle age-the time of life between youth and old age (e.g., between 40 and 60 years of age). time of life-a period of time during which a person is normally in a particular life state. This practice was common throughout the Middle Ages. 2. 'middle age'. Middle age is the period in a person's life when they are no longer young but are not yet old. ...the onset of middle age.", "For other uses, see Middle Ages (disambiguation) . Middle age is the period of age beyond young adulthood but before the onset of old age. Various attempts have been made to define this age, which is around the third quarter of the average life span of human beings. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the standard diagnostic manual of the American Psychiatric Association, used to define middle age as 40–60, but as of Edition IV (1994) revised the definition upwards to 45–65.", "You are seen as middle aged if you enjoy afternoon naps, choose comfort over style and groan when you bend down, according to a survey of 2,000 adults. Other supposed signs of middle age cited by those questioned included going on cruise holidays and preferring a quiet night in to a night out. ‘People no longer see “middle age” as a numerical milestone and don’t tend to think of themselves as “old” as they hit their 50s and beyond.", "According to official national data, there are now more adults over 65 than there are under-16s. Although seven out of 10 early 50-somethings quizzed for the survey defined themselves as middle-aged, the average age at which the period of life was perceived to start was 54 years and 347 days old. However, a sizeable minority, nearly one in five, thought middle age did not begin until after the age of 60. 'State of mind'. However, a sizeable minority, nearly one in five, thought middle age did not begin until after the age of 60. But almost one in five (19%) said that being middle age is a state of mind, rather than something that begins at a certain age. The research also asked the panel at what age they thought middle age ends. The average came in at 69 years and 277 days", "To people age 45 and younger, the line of demarcation for old or middle-aged is 61, according to a recent survey of more than 1,000 U.S. adults by The Marist College Institute for Public Opinion. Not surprisingly, people who find themselves on the far side of age 61 tend to see it [as] young.. A traditional means of assessing when one has chronologically surpassed middle age is Social Security collection, which for many years began at age 65, though now those born after 1959 must wait until is age 67 for full benefits.", "I've decided that middle age is that point in your life when you shift from seeing the future in terms of your potential and begin to see it in terms of your limitations. It's a shift that's so slow, so incremental, that we don't even notice it on a day-to-day basis. Looking at it in this manner is a mistake, pure and simple. What people dislike about middle age has nothing to do with a number, it's a situation. Picking an age range, when we all know how much variety there is to be found in every age range, just doesn't work." ], "url": [ "http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/education-19622330", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/middle+age", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_age", "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2402732/Middle-age-begins-53-says-new-survey.html", "http://www.bbc.com/news/education-19622330", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/02/elderly-senior-citizens-middle-age-aged_n_1471176.html", "http://www.middleage.org/definition.shtml" ] }
age range typically considered middle aged
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numeric
[]
[ "A range" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cornell University has a very competitive selection process for applicants, where most students accepted have a higher than average high school GPA and scored in the top percentiles on standardized tests like the SAT or ACT exam.", "The average SAT score composite at Cornell is a 2120. This score makes Cornell Strongly Competitive for SAT test scores. The 25th percentile SAT score is 1970, and the 75th percentile SAT score is 2270. In other words, a 1970 places you below average, while a 2270 will move you up to above average.", "15.6%. The overall acceptance rate for Cornell University was reported as 15.6% in Fall 2013 with over 40,000 college applications submitted to Cornell University. Both in state and out of state applicants are included in these figures.", "As you can see, the majority of students who got into Cornell had a GPA in the A range, SAT scores (CR+M+W) above 2000, and ACT composite scores above 29. Hidden behind the blue and green are a lot of red dots, so keep in mind that high grades and test scores are no guarantee of admission to Cornell.", "Average SAT: 2120. The average SAT score composite at Cornell is a 2120. The 25th percentile SAT score is 1970, and the 75th percentile SAT score is 2270. In other words, a 1970 places you below average, while a 2270 will move you up to above average.", "(Most schools use a weighted GPA out of 4.0, though some report an unweighted GPA. This school did not officially report its average GPA, but we've estimated it here using data from over 1,000 schools.). With a GPA of 4.01, Cornell requires you to be at the top of your class." ], "url": [ "http://www.acceptancerate.com/schools/cornell-university", "http://www.prepscholar.com/sat/s/colleges/Cornell-admission-requirements", "http://www.acceptancerate.com/schools/cornell-university", "http://collegeapps.about.com/od/GPA-SAT-ACT-Graphs/ss/cornell-admission-gpa-sat-act.htm", "http://www.prepscholar.com/sat/s/colleges/Cornell-SAT-scores-GPA", "http://www.prepscholar.com/sat/s/colleges/Cornell-admission-requirements" ] }
cornell university average admissions gpa
93,635
numeric
[]
[ "Click the slide to which you want to add audio. On the Insert tab, in the Media group, click the arrow under Audio." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1. Import an audio file saved to the computer. Open the presentation and select a slide to add an audio file. Click the Insert tab on the menu bar and click the Audio File button in the far right corner of the menu bar. Select the Audio From File option from the pull-down menu.", "Add audio. Click the slide to which you want to add audio. On the Insert tab, in the Media group, click the arrow under Audio. (In PowerPoint 2007, click the arrow under Sound .). Do one of the following: To add an audio file stored on your computer: In PowerPoint 2016 and PowerPoint 2013, click Audio on My PC.", "To play the sound while you give your presentation, you can set the sound to start automatically when the slide is displayed, start on a mouse-click, start automatically but with a time delay, or play as part of an animation sequence. You can also play music from a CD or add narration to your presentation.", "In this tutorial we will explore adding audio to your PowerPoint presentation. Using audio in a PowerPoint presentation can help with or take over the duties of narrating when you are before a crowd. If your presentation is serving as a tutorial audio can be effective in both narrating and background music.", "Click the slide to which you want to add a sound. On the Insert tab, in the Media Clips group, click the arrow under Sound. Do one of the following: Click Sound from File, locate the folder that contains the file, and then double-click the file that you want to add.", "Adding Audio to a Powerpoint Presentation - 1 Adding Audio to a Powerpoint Presentation Step-by-step instructions on how to insert an audio file by either inserting a file on the computer or through clip art.Opening PowerPointFind the Microsoft PowerPoint 2010 icon either on your desktop or in the start menu." ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Add-Audio-to-Powerpoint-2010", "https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Add-audio-to-your-presentation-C3B2A9FD-2547-41D9-9182-3DFAA58F1316", "https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Add-and-play-sounds-in-a-presentation-C547669A-8845-45AE-A573-8515017E93D5", "http://www.free-power-point-templates.com/articles/adding-sound-to-powerpoint-presentations/", "https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Add-and-play-sounds-in-a-presentation-C547669A-8845-45AE-A573-8515017E93D5", "http://teacherlink.ed.usu.edu/tlresources/training2/PowerPoint/Adding_Audio_to_a_Powerpoint_Presentation.pdf" ] }
how to add sound to your powerpoint presentation
93,636
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Plus, get one admission for Magic Morning into Disneyland ® Park to enjoy the park earlier than the general public. Note: Advance purchase benefits are only valid on the 3-, 4-, and 5-day admission tickets. Inclusions 1 : Admission to Disneyland ® Park. 2 Admission to Disney’s California Adventure ® Park.", "With a purchase of 3+ Park Hopper ® ticket, guests may enjoy Magic Morning. During Magic Morning, get early admission to select attractions, stores, entertainment and dining locations in Disneyland ® Park for one full hour before the park opens to the general public on select days. Magical kingdoms and storybook fairy tales come to life before your eyes at Disneyland® Resort Theme Parks. Discover why Walt Disney's enchanting Disneyland® Park is the happiest place on earth and see your favorite Disney and Pixar stories leap into reality at Disney California Adventure® Park.", "Anyone 50 or over can get all the great benefits of membership in AARP for only $16 a year. And membership includes your spouse or partner, free ! Joining online is fast and secure. You become a member right away and receive your membership number online. ", "Disneyland ® Park. Walt Disney’s original Theme Park, Disneyland ® Park, is the place where it all began! Timeless attractions, world-class entertainment, and surprises around every turn have made this the place where dreams come true for more than five decades. Note: Advance purchase benefits are only valid on the 3-, 4-, and 5-day admission tickets. Inclusions 1 : Admission to Disneyland ® Park. 2 Admission to Disney’s California Adventure ® Park.", "Disneyland Area / Anaheim Hotel Discounts. There are lots of hotels near Disneyland, and it’s not hard to find Anaheim hotel discounts. The Disneyland area is quite compact, with many off-site hotels located within easy walking distance or a very short shuttle ride away from the theme parks. 1 Howard Johnson Anaheim Hotel and Water Playground – This fantastic value-priced hotel within easy walking distance of Disneyland gives you a ton of features for your money, including a wonderful pool with fun water features (the best pool area in Anaheim, outside of the official Disney hotels).", "1 All Landry’s restaurants offer 10% off to AARP members. 2 Landry’s locations at or near Disneyland include Rainforest Cafe café In Downtown disney And Bubba gump McCormick & Mccormick’schmick s in The Anaheim, gardenwalk which is a fairly easy walk from The disneyland resort entrance On. 3 Harbor click here to learn. more 1 If you want to make dining reservations at Disneyland, you can call (714) 781-DINE (3463) up to 60 days in advance. 2 You can make online dining reservations for all Disneyland Resort restaurants up to 60 days in advance. 3 You are required to provide a credit card number for all dining reservations.", "AARP Members receive up to $40 dollars off the Main Entrance rate. Note: Advance purchase benefits are only valid on the 3-, 4-, and 5-day admission tickets. Inclusions 1 : Admission to Disneyland ® Park. 2 Admission to Disney’s California Adventure ® Park.", "AARP Member Discounts. 1 All Landry’s restaurants offer 10% off to AARP members. 2 Landry’s locations at or near Disneyland include Rainforest Cafe café In Downtown disney And Bubba gump McCormick & Mccormick’schmick s in The Anaheim, gardenwalk which is a fairly easy walk from The disneyland resort entrance On. harbor 1 If you want to make dining reservations at Disneyland, you can call (714) 781-DINE (3463) up to 60 days in advance. 2 You can make online dining reservations for all Disneyland Resort restaurants up to 60 days in advance. 3 You are required to provide a credit card number for all dining reservations.", "1 Rate is for the 3-Day 1-Park Per Day Ticket with Magic Morning for adults (ages 3 and up), which entitles Guests admittance to either Disneyland Park or Disney California Adventure Park each day 3 days. 2 This ticket is not valid for visits to both theme parks on the same day. 3 Rate is per ticket. Rate Details. 1 Rate is for the 3-Day 1-Park Per Day Ticket with Magic Morning for adults (ages 3 and up), which entitles Guests admittance to either Disneyland Park or Disney California Adventure Park each day 3 days. 2 This ticket is not valid for visits to both theme parks on the same day. 3 Rate is per ticket." ], "url": [ "http://www.disneyhoppertickets.com/aarp-disneyland-discount.php", "https://www.expedia-aarp.com/things-to-do/disneyland-resort-tickets.a181752.activity-details", "http://assets.aarp.org/www.aarp.org_/promotions/sem/member01.html?cmp=IVS-KNC-ACQ-PMD-ACQJOIN&keycode=U6TPM1", "http://www.disneyhoppertickets.com/aarp-disneyland-discount.php", "http://www.mousesavers.com/disneyland-california-vacation-discounts-and-deals/disneyland-area-hotel-discounts/", "http://www.mousesavers.com/disneyland-california-vacation-discounts-and-deals/disneyland-meal-snack-drink-discounts-coupons/", "http://www.disneyhoppertickets.com/aarp-disneyland-discount.php", "http://www.mousesavers.com/disneyland-california-vacation-discounts-and-deals/disneyland-meal-snack-drink-discounts-coupons/", "https://disneyland.disney.go.com/offers-discounts/" ] }
does disneyland offer an aarp discount
93,637
description
[]
[ "Something that a person does often or regularly." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "habit. 1. 'habit'. A habit is something that a person does often or regularly. He had a nervous habit of biting his nails. Try to get out of the habit of adding unnecessary salt in cooking. 2. 'custom'. A custom is something that people in a society do at a particular time of year or in a particular situation.", "I'm a creature of habit. [=I always do the same things in the same way]. [+] more examples [-] hide examples [+] Example sentences [-] Hide examples. ◊ If you are in the habit of doing something, you do it often or usually. I'm in the habit of reading before I go to bed. ", "Habit. an established mode of behavior whose performance by an individual in a certain situation becomes a need. Habits arise from the repeated practice of an action. ", "hab•it. 1. an acquired pattern of behavior that has become almost involuntary as a result of frequent repetition. 2. customary practice or use. 3. a particular practice, custom, or usage: the habit of shaking hands. 1. 'habit'. A habit is something that a person does often or regularly. He had a nervous habit of biting his nails. Try to get out of the habit of adding unnecessary salt in cooking. 2. 'custom'. A custom is something that people in a society do at a particular time of year or in a particular situation.", "1 a customary or particular practice, manner, or mode of behavior. 2 an involuntary pattern of behavior or thought. 3 the habitual use of drugs or narcotics. See also habit spasm, habit training, habitus. Vox populi A practice routinely or regularly performed by a person. habit, n the tendency toward an act that has become a repeated performance, relatively fixed, consistent, easy to perform, and almost automatic. Once learned, habits may occur without the intent of the person or may appear to be out of control and are difficult to change.", "hab•it. 1. an acquired pattern of behavior that has become almost involuntary as a result of frequent repetition. 2. customary practice or use. 3. a particular practice, custom, or usage: the habit of shaking hands. A habit is something that a person does often or regularly. He had a nervous habit of biting his nails. Try to get out of the habit of adding unnecessary salt in cooking. 2. 'custom'. A custom is something that people in a society do at a particular time of year or in a particular situation.", "noun. Smoking is a bad habit. Smoking is a bad habit. The definition of habit is something that you do regularly, or an addiction. 1 Brushing your teeth every morning and every night is an example of a good habit. 2 Being addicted to heroin is an example of having a heroin habit", "a. a practice or substance to which a person is addicted: drink has become a habit with him. b. the state of being dependent on something, esp a drug. 6. (Biology) botany zoology the method of growth, type of existence, behaviour, or general appearance of a plant or animal: a climbing habit; a burrowing habit. A habit is something that a person does often or regularly. He had a nervous habit of biting his nails. Try to get out of the habit of adding unnecessary salt in cooking. 2. 'custom'. A custom is something that people in a society do at a particular time of year or in a particular situation." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/habits", "http://www.learnersdictionary.com/definition/habit", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/habit", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/habits", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/habit", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/habit", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/habit", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/habit" ] }
definition of habit
93,638
description
[]
[ "12 units" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "/ How many units do I have to take to be considered a full-time or part-time student? For the Fall and Spring semesters, a full-time study load is 12 units. For summer session, a maximum unit load is set for 10 units. A student may not carry more than 18 units during the Fall and Spring semesters without special permission. Student who wish to take 19 to 21 units may see a counselor to apply for excess", "Requirements. All requirements below must be completed by the end of the spring 2015 semester to be considered for admission for the fall 2015 semester. Fresno State does not accept lower division transfer students at this time. 1 Completion of 60 or more transferable units (90 quarter units). 2 Completion of a minimum of 30 semester units (45 quarter units) of General Education (G.E.) with a 2.0 G.P.A. or better.", "1 The student must have completed the following in residence at California State University, Fresno since the most recent work to be disregarded was completed: (a.) 15 semester units with at least a 3.0 GPA or (b.) 30 semester units with at least a 2.5 GPA or (c.) 45 semester units with a 2.0 GPA. A minimum of a C average (2.0 GPA) for units in the major, all California State University, Fresno units, and total units is required for a baccalaureate degree. (See Grade Symbols and Grade Points, Degree Requirements.", "Example, you can have 18 units if your course requires you to get so while having part-time job. IF IT IS OKAY FOR YOU. However, in schools such as the University of the Philippines*, they allow students to take underloaded, as long as they will not have unit-count less than 15 units. In addition, UP allows VAAS (Varsity) students to have 12 unit-load. It can be 9 units for Ateneo de Manila University.", "If you have applied online in the past, you will need to log into the profile you created at that time. Students who qualify as California residents are charged $46 per unit, plus a mandatory health fee of $19 per semester ($14 for Summer term only), and a $1 student representation fee. ", "(Note: Graduate 200-series courses have weighting factor of 1.5 per course unit.) Using the definitions for full-time student status, international graduate students are advised to work closely with their faculty advisor to plan a program of full-time study for each semester of enrollment. Students who have enrolled in the required number of project (298) units, but have not completed their project, must maintain continuous enrollment by enrolling in 298C (zero units) through regular enrollment each semester until the awarding of the degree. Students may enroll twice in 298C with department approval.", "The university defines full-time study as 12 units, however, while undergraduate course units are counted at face value, graduate course units (those numbered in the 200 series) are weighted at 1.5 units per each course unit. Students who have enrolled in the required number of project (298) units, but have not completed their project, must maintain continuous enrollment by enrolling in 298C (zero units) through regular enrollment each semester until the awarding of the degree. Students may enroll twice in 298C with department approval.", "Students enrolled in zero units (GS Continuation, 298C, or 299C) may need to verify their possible qualification for full-or part-time status. Coordinators/directors should direct such students to the Division of Graduate Studies office, where appropriate paperwork is available. Students who have enrolled in the required number of project (298) units, but have not completed their project, must maintain continuous enrollment by enrolling in 298C (zero units) through regular enrollment each semester until the awarding of the degree. Students may enroll twice in 298C with department approval.", "1 Full-time. 2 8 units of 200-level courses; or. 3 12 equivalent units from combined 200 and 100 level. 4 Note: “Equivalent units” are calculated at 1.5 units for each 200-level unit, and at face value for each 100-level unit. Students who have enrolled in the required number of project (298) units, but have not completed their project, must maintain continuous enrollment by enrolling in 298C (zero units) through regular enrollment each semester until the awarding of the degree. Students may enroll twice in 298C with department approval." ], "url": [ "http://www.berkeleycitycollege.edu/wp/counseling/faqs/how-many-units-do-i-have-to-take-to-be-considered-a-full-time-or-part-time-student/", "http://www.fresnostate.edu/studentaffairs/outreach/transfers/requirements.html", "http://labs.fresnostate.edu/catalog/academic-regulations.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080910175725AAO85zd", "http://www.fresnocitycollege.edu/index.aspx?page=2395", "http://www.fresnostate.edu/academics/gradstudies/requirements/enrollment.html", "http://www.fresnostate.edu/academics/gradstudies/requirements/enrollment.html", "http://www.fresnostate.edu/academics/gradstudies/requirements/enrollment.html", "http://www.fresnostate.edu/academics/gradstudies/requirements/enrollment.html" ] }
fresno state how many units to be full time
93,639
numeric
[]
[ "Varicella zoster virus" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Chickenpox Overview. Patient Comments Share Your Story. Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious and self-limited infection that most commonly affects children between 5-10 years of age. The disease has a worldwide distribution and is reported throughout the year in regions of temperate climate. ", "Shingles affects the nerves. Shingles is caused by the varicella-zoster virus — the same virus that causes chickenpox. Anyone who's had chickenpox may develop shingles. After you recover from chickenpox, the virus can enter your nervous system and lie dormant for years. ", "Overview. Also known as varicella, chickenpox is a virus that often affects children. It is characterized by itchy red blisters that appear all over the body. Chickenpox was once so common it was considered a childhood rite of passage. It is well known that once you have chickenpox, you (almost) never have it again.", "Complications of chickenpox. In otherwise healthy people, chickenpox is usually a mild infection and serious problems are rare. The most common problem linked with chickenpox in children is a bacterial infection in the spots. This causes the surrounding skin to become more red and sore. Causes of chickenpox. Chickenpox is caused by the varicella zoster virus, which is very contagious. If you haven't had chickenpox before and someone you come into prolonged contact with has it, you're likely to catch it too.", "Primary Cause of Chickenpox. The primary cause of Chickenpox is the result: 1 of transmission of an infectious agent by another person by one or more of the following: saliva, air, cough, fecal-oral route, surfaces, blood, needles, blood transfusions, sexual contact, mother to fetus, etc. Chickenpox: Related Medical Conditions. To research the causes of Chickenpox, consider researching the causes of these these diseases that may be similar, or associated with Chickenpox: 1 Varicella-zoster virus (VZV). 2 Shingles (or herpes zoster). 3 Red.", "Causes of chickenpox. Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. You catch it by coming into contact with someone who is infected. Chickenpox is a very contagious infection. ", "Chickenpox Immunity. Once chickenpox heals, most people become immune to the virus, as varicella-zoster stays dormant in the body. In rare cases, it may re-emerge. It is more common for shingles, a separate disorder triggered by varicella-zoster, to present during adulthood. Also known as varicella, chickenpox is a virus that often affects children. It is characterized by itchy red blisters that appear all over the body. Chickenpox was once so common it was considered a childhood rite of passage. It is well known that once you have chickenpox, you (almost) never have it again.", "Chickenpox facts. 1 Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus which also causes shingles. 2 Chickenpox is highly contagious and spreads by contact with someone with chickenpox. 3 Fever, malaise, and a rash (red spots, blisters, and crusted lesions) are all symptoms and signs of chickenpox. " ], "url": [ "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/chickenpox/article_em.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/shingles/basics/causes/CON-20019574", "http://www.healthline.com/health/chickenpox", "http://www.bupa.com.au/health-and-wellness/health-information/az-health-information/chickenpox", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/c/chickenpox/causes.htm", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Chickenpox/Pages/Causes.aspx", "http://www.healthline.com/health/chickenpox", "http://www.medicinenet.com/chickenpox_varicella/article.htm" ] }
what causes chickenpox
93,640
description
[]
[ "Yellow tongue is a usually benign condition which occurs when bacteria in the mouth produce pigments which cause the tongue to develop a yellow coating." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Yellow tongue usually occurs when the papillae (tiny projections) on the surface of your tongue become enlarged and yellow-colored from bacteria growing in your mouth. Most often, yellow tongue is an early sign of a harmless condition called black, hairy tongue, which is usually brought on by: Rarely, yellow tongue may be a sign of jaundice, a yellowing of your eyes and skin that might indicate liver or gallbladder problems.", "Yellow tongue is a usually benign condition which occurs when bacteria in the mouth produce pigments which cause the tongue to develop a yellow coating. A yellow coated tongue may look slightly alarming, but it does not indicate the presence of a major medical problem except in very rare cases.", "Most often, yellow tongue is an early sign of a disorder known as black hairy tongue. Rarely, yellow tongue may be a sign of jaundice, a yellowing of the eyes and skin, which sometimes indicates liver or gallbladder problems. Self-care is usually all that's needed to treat yellow tongue, unless it's related to another medical condition. 1 Causes.", "Causes. Yellow tongue usually occurs as a result of a harmless buildup of dead skin cells on the tiny projections (papillae) on the surface of your tongue. Most commonly this occurs when your papillae become enlarged and bacteria in your mouth produce colored pigments." ], "url": [ "https://www.sharecare.com/health/dental-oral-health-teeth/what-causes-yellow-tongue", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-yellow-tongue.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/yellow-tongue/basics/definition/SYM-20050595", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/yellow-tongue/basics/causes/SYM-20050595" ] }
what is yellow tongue
93,641
description
[]
[ "Individuation is the transformational process of integrating the conscious with the personal and collective unconscious (Jung, 1962, p. 301)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The we is also such a process (the process of collective individuation). 2 The individuation of the I is always inscribed in that of the we, whereas the individuation of the we takes place only through the individuations, polemical in nature, of the I ’s which constitute it. Thus, the individual atom is replaced by a never-ending ontological process of individuation. Simondon also conceived of pre-individual fields which make individuation possible. Individuation is an ever-incomplete process, always leaving a pre-individual left over, which makes possible future individuations.", "Medical Definition of INDIVIDUATION. 1. : the process in the analytic psychology of C. G. Jung by which the self is formed by integrating elements of the conscious and unconscious mind. 2. : regional differentiation along a primary embryonic axis. : the act or process of individuating: as a (1) : the development of the individual from the universal (2) : the determination of the individual in the general b: the process by which individuals in society become differentiated from one another c: regional differentiation along a primary embryonic axis. 2.", "Individuation is a philosophical, spiritual and mystical experience (Jung, 1989b, p. 294). It is the goal of our psychological development and in metaphysical terms amounts to God's incarnation (Jung, 1989b, p. 157). Jung's Individuation process. Individuation is the process of integrating the conscious with the unconscious, for the purpose of self-actualization. Individuation is the process of integrating the conscious with the unconscious, for the purpose of self-actualization", "individuation. n. 1. the act or process of individuating. 2. (Psychology) (in the psychology of Jung) the process by which the wholeness of the individual is established through the integration of consciousness and the collective unconscious. 1. individuation-discriminating the individual from the generic group or species. individualisation, individualization. discrimination, secernment-the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished.", "1. : the act or process of individuating: as a (1) : the development of the individual from the universal (2) : the determination of the individual in the general b: the process by which individuals in society become differentiated from one another c: regional differentiation along a primary embryonic axis. 2.", "Philosophically, individuation expresses the general idea of how a thing is identified as an individual thing that is not something else. This includes how an individual person is held to be distinct from other elements in the world and how a person is distinct from other persons. Thus, the individual atom is replaced by a never-ending ontological process of individuation. Simondon also conceived of pre-individual fields which make individuation possible. Individuation is an ever-incomplete process, always leaving a pre-individual left over, which makes possible future individuations.", "1 The I is essentially a process, not a state, and this process is an in-dividuation — it is a process of psychic individuation. 2 It is the tendency to become one, that is, to become indivisible. 3 This tendency never accomplishes itself because it runs into a counter-tendency with which it forms a metastable equilibrium. Thus, the individual atom is replaced by a never-ending ontological process of individuation. Simondon also conceived of pre-individual fields which make individuation possible. Individuation is an ever-incomplete process, always leaving a pre-individual left over, which makes possible future individuations.", "Individuation is a process of transformation whereby the personal and collective unconscious are brought into consciousness (e.g., by means of dreams, active imagination, or free association) to be assimilated into the whole personality. It is a completely natural process necessary for the integration of the psyche. Thus, the individual atom is replaced by a never-ending ontological process of individuation. Simondon also conceived of pre-individual fields which make individuation possible. Individuation is an ever-incomplete process, always leaving a pre-individual left over, which makes possible future individuations.", "Individuation is the transformational process of integrating the conscious with the personal and collective unconscious (Jung, 1962, p. 301). Integrating the conscious with the personal unconscious involves the following: 1 Finding the suppressed memories and curing the psychological traumas. Jung's Individuation process. Individuation is the process of integrating the conscious with the unconscious, for the purpose of self-actualization. Individuation is the process of integrating the conscious with the unconscious, for the purpose of self-actualization" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Individuation", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/individuation", "http://soultherapynow.com/articles/individuation.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/individuation", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/individuation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Individuation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Individuation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Individuation", "http://soultherapynow.com/articles/individuation.html" ] }
what is process of individuation
93,642
description
[]
[ "Puma is a large felid of the subfamily Felinae native to the Americas." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Puma SE (officially branded as PUMA) is a major German multinational company that produces athletic and casual footwear, as well as sportswear, headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany. The company was formed in 1924 as Gebrueder Gebrüder Dassler schuhfabrik By adolf And Rudolf. dassler ", "As it is closely related, symbolic puma meaning is also similar to the symbolic meaning of panthers, mountain lion, and cougar. Other attributes and symbolic puma meaning, (and its cousins, the mountain lion, panther and cougar): Furthermore, the puma is a very protective energy. If you have this creature as your animal totem, you are blessed to have such a fierce and aggressive guardian with you. When called upon you will be amazed at the resourcefulness and assistance the puma meaning can offer.", "Symbolic Puma Meaning. Symbolic Puma Meaning. These noble cats are symbols of courage and power. This falls in line with the puma/mountain lion being associated with the sun, and solar vibrancy in some cultures (South American, and Central American). Furthermore, the puma is a very protective energy. If you have this creature as your animal totem, you are blessed to have such a fierce and aggressive guardian with you. When called upon you will be amazed at the resourcefulness and assistance the puma meaning can offer.", "Puma. A genus in the family FELIDAE comprising one species, Puma concolor. It is a large, long-tailed, feline of uniform color. The names puma, cougar, and mountain lion are used interchangeably for this species. From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary. [[أسد]] [[أمريكي]] Arabic. puma Czech. puma Danish. Puma German. πούμα Greek. pumo Esperanto. puma Spanish. puuma Estonian. vuorileijona, puuma Finnish. puma Faroese. puma French. puma Púma. irish Jaguapyta. jaguapytã Guarani. guaraní प्यूमा. hindi Puma. hungarian կատվառյուծ. armenian ピューマ. japanese პუმა. georgian ពូម៉ា khmer", "The cougar (Puma concolor), also commonly known as the mountain lion, puma, panther, or catamount, is a large felid of the subfamily Felinae native to the Americas. Its range, from the Canadian Yukon to the southern Andes of South America, is the greatest of any large wild terrestrial mammal in the Western Hemisphere. ", "Puma. A woman in her sexual prime between the ages of 30-39 who prefers to date younger men. The term puma does not apply to women before their 30s, and should never be confused with the titles Cougar (ages 40-49) and Jaguar (ages 50+). When Megan Fox becomes a puma, she'll probably look like a jaguar. 1) A woman who is too young to be a Cougar, but too old for the men she wants. 2) A woman under 40 who discovers the men her own age prefer prepubescent, siliconed, bimbos to educated women their own age. Damn girl, the last well dressed MBA just left with that skank. I feel like a PUMA in a den of tarts.", "A term that is widely used in texting and on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and elsewhere on the internet, but what does puma mean in slang? ", "Despite Moore's attempt to use the terms interchangeably, a puma is widely regarded as a woman under 40 who prefers younger men while the cougar label is applied to women in their 40s and 50s who seek out younger male companions who are at least 10 years younger and often half their age. There are two conflicting definitions of a puma (as the term refers to women) and the word appears to have different meanings in the US and the UK as it continues to change and evolve over time. Answer:", "Definition of puma woman and difference between puma and cougar. There are two conflicting definitions of a puma (as the term refers to women) and the word appears to have different meanings in the US and the UK as it continues to change and evolve over time. Answer: Meaning of Puma in the US. In the United States, a puma is regarded as a cougar minus ten years; she is defined as a woman in her 30s who prefers dating younger men", "Puma meaning (as well as symbolism of mountain lions or cougars) speaks to us of inspection, observation and scrutiny. In the wild, this creature will stare at an object, unmoving, for what seems like an eternity. Further, she does this with stillness, patience. Furthermore, the puma is a very protective energy. If you have this creature as your animal totem, you are blessed to have such a fierce and aggressive guardian with you. When called upon you will be amazed at the resourcefulness and assistance the puma meaning can offer." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_SE", "http://www.whats-your-sign.com/symbolic-puma-meaning.html", "http://www.whats-your-sign.com/symbolic-puma-meaning.html", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/PUMA", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_concolor", "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=puma", "http://www.slanguide.com/what-does-puma-mean/", "http://womensissues.about.com/od/cougarwomen/f/What-Is-A-Puma-Definition-Of-Puma-Woman.htm", "http://womensissues.about.com/od/cougarwomen/f/What-Is-A-Puma-Definition-Of-Puma-Woman.htm", "http://www.whats-your-sign.com/symbolic-puma-meaning.html" ] }
what does puma mean
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[ "Feeding your baby betta fish for the first two weeks is a little tricky." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Once your baby bettas reach a certain size they should be separated into individual bowls. The first few weeks of life are the most important for your baby betta fish. If you feed your baby bettas plenty of high-protein foods and maintain the tank properly, they should grow quickly. Wait for your baby betta fish to absorb the remainder of their yolk sacs. If your betta fish are a bubble-nesting species, the male betta will care for the fry until they absorb their yolk sacs and become free-swimming.", "Infusoria are a type of liquid fry food that is often recommended for baby betta fish. This type of food is ideal for newly hatched fry because infusoria are small enough to be eaten by baby betta fish. After a few days of eating infusoria your baby betta fish should have grown enough to accept slightly larger foods. Baby brine shrimp, called brine shrimp nauplii, are an excellent food source for young betta fry because they are high in protein and easy to eat.", "If fed properly, male betta fish grow long, colorful fins. If you wake up one day to find baby betta fish in your tank, don't panic! Raising betta fish fry can be a rewarding experience and, as long as you feed the fish properly, they will quickly grow into beautiful, colorful adult fish. Baby betta fish typically hatch within 24 to 48 hours after spawning. After a few days of eating infusoria your baby betta fish should have grown enough to accept slightly larger foods. Baby brine shrimp, called brine shrimp nauplii, are an excellent food source for young betta fry because they are high in protein and easy to eat.", "Adult pre-spawning Betta fish can be fed up to four times per day. When feeding Betta fish babies (named Betta fry), you should start around five days after spawning. You can feed the fry several times a day. Boiled egg yolk, baby brine shrip, and infusoria that are made up of small particles are all perfect choices. Most commercial Betta fish food pellets are a combination of mashed up shrimp meal, fish meal, brine shrip, wheat flour, bloodworms and vitamins. This is a safe and easy option.", "Feeding baby Bettas. Feeding your baby betta fish for the first two weeks is a little tricky. In the wild, baby bettas eat all kinds of microscopic organisms that occur naturally in the ponds where they live. When you’re breeding bettas, you need to provide suitable substitutes for your baby bettas. Another breeding betta fish trick that you can use is to create your own microscopic protozoa for the baby bettas to eat. To do so, take a 9 inch pie plate full of water and add an ounce of organic material (grass or garden clippings).", "Unfortunately, stores such as petco often times sell Baby bettas properly called Betta fry. The reason I say this is unfortunate is that these fry are too young to be sold, most people do not know take care of them properly and baby bettas have a weak immune system making them more prone to illness and disease. Baby bettas have special requirements. Sometimes betta fry can get stressed if placed in a large environment (unlike most adult bettas). Your betta fry should be in a 2-3 gallon tank that is heated to at least 80 degrees. Your betta fry would do best on live foods until it gets older.", "(If you keep a betta in the office and you can’t feed him on the weekends, he will be just fine as long as you feed him the other 5 days a week) It takes a betta about 2 weeks to starve to death so if your fish doesn’t eat for a few days due to illness or adjusting to a new home, don’t panic. Bettas are carnivores and need food high in protein. Bettas cannot survive off of just vegetables or plant roots. There are many foods available for your betta that can be bought at your local fish store or cultivated at home. Here’s a quick list to get you started.", "Brine Shrimp Nauplii. After a few days of eating infusoria your baby betta fish should have grown enough to accept slightly larger foods. Baby brine shrimp, called brine shrimp nauplii, are an excellent food source for young betta fry because they are high in protein and easy to eat.", "Here are the types of Betta Food that you should vary in their diet. 1 Fish flakes – you can try and feed these to your Betta, they are cheap and inexpensive. 2 They may or may not eat them, some Betta’s flat out don’t like them. 3 Betta Fish pellets – specially designed for Bettas. " ], "url": [ "http://pets.thenest.com/raise-baby-bettas-4402.html", "http://pets.thenest.com/baby-bettas-eat-4783.html", "http://pets.thenest.com/baby-bettas-eat-4783.html", "http://bettafishhome.com/feeding-betta-fish/", "http://www.my-betta-fish.com/baby-betta-fish.html", "http://bettacarecentral.weebly.com/baby-betta-care.html", "http://nippyfish.net/bettas-101/feeding-bettas/", "http://pets.thenest.com/baby-bettas-eat-4783.html", "http://www.bettaanswers.com/how-to-feed-a-betta-fish/" ] }
feed betta baby fish
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[]
[ "35 and 38 degrees F (1.7 to 3.3 degrees C)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Therefore, you want your refrigerator to be cold, but not so cold that it freezes things. The preferred temperature is somewhere between 35 and 38 degrees F (1.7 to 3.3 degrees C). Anything higher and foods will spoil too quickly (it also presents food poisoning problems, as described in several of the links below).", "2. Place the thermometer inside a glass of water, and put the glass on your refrigerator's middle shelf. 3. Check the temperature on the appliance thermometer after 5 to 8 hours. The temperature should register between 38 F and 40 F (2 C to 4 C) for safe food storage.", "1 Check the temperature during the first door opening after not using the fridge for 8 hours or more (such as overnight). 2 Freezer: put thermometer between two bags of vegetables and as above check after 8 hours or more.", "Place the refrigerator thermometer in a glass of room-temperature water, and then set the glass near the middle of the refrigerator -- not near the door, or near walls where it may be exposed to heat from a light bulb, fan or motor. After five to eight hours, check the thermometer to get an accurate temperature reading.", "1 Fridge: put the thermometer in a glass of water. 2 Check the temperature during the first door opening after not using the fridge for 8 hours or more (such as overnight). 3 Freezer: put thermometer between two bags of vegetables and as above check after 8 hours or more.", "1 If you do lose power, keep the doors to your fridge and freezer closed as much as possible to keep foods cold. 2 Before using any foods, check your refrigerator and freezer thermometers. 3 If the fridge is still at or below 40 °F, or the food has been above 40 °F for only two hours or less, it should be safe to eat.", "Normally a domestic freezer is best set to −18 °C (0 °F) or colder, as that's what the expiration dates for many food items are based on. It's also a requirement for freezers in restaurants, supermarkets & other places that sell food (at least here in Europe) to maintain a temperature of at most -18 °C.", "To measure the temperature: 1 Fridge: put the thermometer in a glass of water. 2 Check the temperature during the first door opening after not using the fridge for 8 hours or more (such as overnight). 3 Freezer: put thermometer between two bags of vegetables and as above check after 8 hours or more." ], "url": [ "http://home.howstuffworks.com/appliances/energy-efficient/question121.htm", "http://www.wikihow.com/Set-Your-Refrigerator-Temperature", "http://www.knowhow.com/article.dhtml?articleReference=786", "http://www.ehow.com/facts_5585976_normal-refrigerator-freezer-temps_.html", "http://www.knowhow.com/article.dhtml?articleReference=786", "http://www.fda.gov/Food/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/ucm253954.htm", "http://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/4529/what-temperatures-should-i-keep-my-refrigerator-and-freezer-set-at", "http://www.knowhow.com/article.dhtml?articleReference=786" ] }
what is the normal interior operating temperature inside a domestic kitchen refrigerator
93,645
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[ "500-square-foot concrete driveway typically costs $2,000-$5,000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cost. Ignoring any maintenance costs, asphalt is generally much cheaper to install than concrete. On average, the cost per square foot for asphalt will run between $2.50 to $4.00. Fluctuations in crude oil prices can cause fluctuations in asphalt prices but the price will remain around this range. Concrete, on the other hand, can run between $4.00 to $6.00 per square foot for basic installation and can cost more depending on different finishes and detail. It’s not unheard of to have a stained concrete driveway with a smooth finish cost over $15.00 per square foot.", "Professional Resurfacing. The cost of hiring a professional resurfacer can vary significantly depending on the contractor. Most professionals will quote between $2 to $4 per square foot to resurface an asphalt or concrete driveway that shows minor to moderate surface cracks and wear. A five-gallon bucket will cost about $20 and can provide coverage for about 300 square feet. Concrete resurfacing products come premixed or in dry form that will be prepared by mixing with water and stirring to the right consistency. Tools for application will run $10 to $20 for a concrete trowel or driveway squeegee.", "1 Resurfacing an average 500-square-foot concrete driveway typically costs $2,000-$5,000. 2 For do-it-yourselfers, resurfacing products in buckets or bags can be purchased at home improvement or hardware stories. 3 Total DIY costs can be $2-$5 or more a square foot, depending on the materials used. 1 Expect to pay a resurfacing contractor $3-$10 a square foot depending on the condition of the existing concrete, the resurfacing system used and local rates. 2 Small residential projects tend to cost more per square foot and may be subject to a minimum charge of $500-$1,000 or more.", "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Concrete Driveway Installation project. For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install a Concrete Driveway ranges between $4.56 - $6.34 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project: 1. ", "Cost of Resurfacing. Resurfacing usually costs anywhere from $1 to $2 per square foot. The price varies based on factors such as your geographic location, local competition, the season and the condition of your driveway. So the cost to resurface a 3,000 square foot driveway would be anywhere from $3,000 to $6,000. Repaving is more expensive than resurfacing because the job requires significantly more time, materials and labor. The cost is usually at least one-third more than resurfacing, and sometimes double the cost.", "Multiplied by the cost of concrete, you’re total concrete driveway cost will be $3,500-$5,600. If you are interested in knowing how much concrete you will use, here’s how to do that. One yard of concrete will cover 81 square feet of ground 4 inches deep. It will require 1.5 yards of concrete to cover the same area to 6 inches deep. Depending on conditions in your area, your driveway contractor will suggest using at least 4 inches, and 6 inches is more common.", "1 Small residential projects tend to cost more per square foot and may be subject to a minimum charge of $500-$1,000 or more. 2 Resurfacing an average 500-square-foot concrete driveway typically costs $2,000-$5,000. 1 Expect to pay a resurfacing contractor $3-$10 a square foot depending on the condition of the existing concrete, the resurfacing system used and local rates. 2 Small residential projects tend to cost more per square foot and may be subject to a minimum charge of $500-$1,000 or more.", "1 ThisOldHouse.com estimates it took two people five hours and six bags ($150-$180) of material to resurface a 9'x27' driveway and a 3'x18' walkway (about 300 square feet). 2 Renting a pressure washer to clean the existing concrete before resurfacing can add $40-$75 to the total DIY costs. 1 Expect to pay a resurfacing contractor $3-$10 a square foot depending on the condition of the existing concrete, the resurfacing system used and local rates. 2 Small residential projects tend to cost more per square foot and may be subject to a minimum charge of $500-$1,000 or more." ], "url": [ "http://www.greatdayimprovements.com/asphalt-vs-concrete-driveways.aspx", "http://www.ehow.com/about_6494902_typical-driveway-resurfacing-costs.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/concrete-resurfacing.html", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_concrete_driveway.html", "http://www.kompareit.com/homeandgarden/landscaping-compare-repaving-vs-resurfacing-driveway.html", "http://www.drivewayguide.com/guides/cost-of-concrete-driveway-repairs-and-replacement/", "http://home.costhelper.com/concrete-resurfacing.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/concrete-resurfacing.html" ] }
average cost to resurface concrete driveway
93,646
numeric
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[ "Between 3 and 7 days." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The number of days in your cycle is calculated by counting the number of days from the beginning of one period to the beginning of the next period. If you have a short cycle, for example 21 days, and you bleed for 7 days, then you could ovulate right after your period. The day of ovulation differs from woman to woman and can even be different from month to month for an individual woman. For a woman with a 28 day cycle, the window of ovulation is day 11 through day 21 of your cycle. Ovulation could occur on any one day during this window.", "1 The number of days between periods is either shorter than 21 days or longer than 35 days. 2 The number of days in the menstrual cycle varies from month to month. 3 For example, your cycle may be 22 days one month and 33 days the next month. ", "It also prepares your body for pregnancy each month. A cycle is counted from the first day of 1 period to the first day of the next period. The average menstrual cycle is 28 days long. Cycles can range anywhere from 21 to 35 days in adults and from 21 to 45 days in young teens. The rise and fall of levels of hormones during the month control the menstrual cycle. For the first few years after menstruation begins, longer cycles are common. A woman's cycle tends to shorten and become more regular with age. Most of the time, periods will be in the range of 21 to 35 days apart.", "This depends on how long your menstrual cycle is. The usual cycle is 28 days long. Day one of the cycle is the first day of your period. If your period lasts for five days then take five away from 28 and you will have 23 days before your next period starts. Some people could have a 32 day cycle and some could have 24 a day cycle or anything between. If you have a regular 28-day cycle, you should ovulate about 14 days after the first day of your period. You can tell when you are ovulating by buying some sticks at the pha … rmacy or supermarket. Basically, you urinate on them and they tell you when you are ovulating", "How often will I get my period? A menstrual cycle is counted from the first day of bleeding in one month to the first day of bleeding in the next month. The average menstrual cycle is about 28 days, but cycles that are 21–45 days also are normal. It may take 6 years or more after your period starts for your cycle to get regular. If you do this every month, you may notice a pattern. It may become easier to tell when you will get your next period. When you first start having your period, it may last only a few days. Your first few periods may be very light. You may only see a few spots of reddish brown blood. Anywhere from 2 to 7 days is normal.", "You should get your period once every month. Your menstrual cycle should be about 28 days. This means that there should be about 28 days from the first day of your period to the first day of your next period. 28 days is an average number, but anywhere between 21 and 35 days is normal. Your period will usually last between 3 and 7 days. The amount of blood flow you have will probably be different each day.", "While 3-5 days is most common, anywhere between 2 and 7 days is considered normal. See your doctor if your period lasts longer than a week or suddenly changes from what's regular for you. 1 Previous. 2 Continue. ", "But, anywhere from 2 to 7 days is normal. For the first few years after menstruation begins, longer cycles are common. A woman's cycle tends to shorten and become more regular with age. Most of the time, periods will be in the range of 21 to 35 days apart.", "Also, make sure that you counted your cycle correctly. The first day of bleeding is the first day of your cycle. Count from cycle day 1 until the 28th day. This will give you an estimate of when your period will arrive. It is normal however, for your cycle to be anywhere from 21-35 days apart. Your period can vary, especially during the first year or so of having your period. " ], "url": [ "http://americanpregnancy.org/getting-pregnant/ovulation-faq/", "http://www.womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/fact-sheet/pregnancy-test.html", "http://www.womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/fact-sheet/menstruation.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_days_do_your_period_be_apart", "http://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Your-First-Period-Especially-for-Teens", "http://youngwomenshealth.org/2010/04/21/menstrual-periods/", "http://www.webmd.com/women/rm-quiz-period-normal", "http://www.womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/fact-sheet/menstruation.html", "http://youngwomenshealth.org/2014/09/17/my-period-is-6-days-late-am-i-pregnant-im-really-scared-please-help/" ] }
how many days should a period be
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Children with symptoms caused by malrotation need surgery to move their intestines. If they have volvulus, they need surgery right away. Volvulus is a life-threatening emergency. If they do not have volvulus, they may not need surgery right away. But surgery is important to clear any blockage and to reduce the chance for volvulus. Even if your child has had no symptoms of malrotation, talk with a surgeon about whether your child should have surgery to correct it.", "Abstract. Intestinal malrotation is well covered in the surgical literature from the point of view of operative management, but few reviews to date have attempted to provide a comprehensive examination of the topic from the point of view of aetiology, in particular genetic aetiology. Following a brief overview of molecular embryology of midgut rotation, we present in this article instances of and case reports and case series of intestinal malrotation in which a genetic aetiology is likely. Autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked and chromosomal forms of the disorder are represented.", "Intestinal malrotation is well covered in the surgical literature from the point of view of operative management, but few reviews to date have attempted to provide a comprehensive examination of the topic from the point of view of aetiology, in particular genetic aetiology. Introduction. The significance and potential seriousness of intestinal malrotation is well appreciated by paediatric surgeons. Reviews of the subject in the surgical literature focus on surgical treatment of the disorder and the prevention of complications [ 1 – 4 ].", "Intestinal malrotation is a congenital anomaly of rotation of the midgut (embryologically, the gut undergoes a complex rotation outside the abdomen). As a result: 1 the small bowel is found predominantly on the right side of the abdomen. This can lead to a number of disease manifestations such as: 1 Acute midgut volvulus. 2 Chronic midgut volvulus. 3 Acute duodenal obstruction. 4 Chronic duodenal obstruction. 5 Internal herniation.", "Following a brief overview of molecular embryology of midgut rotation, we present in this article instances of and case reports and case series of intestinal malrotation in which a genetic aetiology is likely. Autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked and chromosomal forms of the disorder are represented. Introduction. The significance and potential seriousness of intestinal malrotation is well appreciated by paediatric surgeons. Reviews of the subject in the surgical literature focus on surgical treatment of the disorder and the prevention of complications [ 1 – 4 ].", "It’s fairly common that a baby is born with intestinal malrotation; it affects about one in every 500 babies in the United States. Some babies may not have symptoms until they become children, teens or adults. Others may go through their entire life with no symptoms, never have a problem and never be diagnosed. Intestinal Malrotation in Children. When a fetus is about five weeks old, her intestine exits her abdomen into the amniotic fluid (where there’s more space), and continues to grow there. At around ten weeks, the intestine re-enters the abdomen, and makes two turns.", "It occurs early in the pregnancy (around the tenth week) and develops when the intestine fails to coil into the proper position in the abdomen. Malrotation is often not evident until the baby experiences a twisting of the intestine known as a volvulus. A volvulus is a disorder that causes an obstruction in the intestine, preventing food from being digested normally. Among those children who have malrotation and develop symptoms, most symptoms will occur in the first year of life. Nearly 60 percent of cases are diagnosed during the first week of life. Malrotation occurs equally in boys and girls.", "Intestinal malrotation: likely genetic but chromosomal locus and gene mutations not yet identified. In this section, instances of intestinal malrotation are presented, in which familial recurrence and/or parental consanguinity point to a likely genetic aetiology. Introduction. The significance and potential seriousness of intestinal malrotation is well appreciated by paediatric surgeons. Reviews of the subject in the surgical literature focus on surgical treatment of the disorder and the prevention of complications [ 1 – 4 ]." ], "url": [ "http://www.seattlechildrens.org/medical-conditions/digestive-gastrointestinal-conditions/malrotation-treatment/", "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00383-010-2622-5", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2908440/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intestinal_malrotation", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2908440/", "http://www.childrenshospital.org/conditions-and-treatments/conditions/intestinal-malrotation", "http://my.clevelandclinic.org/childrens-hospital/health-info/diseases-conditions/hic-Malrotation", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2908440/" ] }
is malrotation hereditary
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[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The measure would increase the gas tax, which has been 18.4 cents per gallon since 1993, to index it to inflation in January 2016 and set it to rise again in three years unless Congress comes up with a new way to pay for federal transportation projects. The sponsors of the measure said Thursday that it would generate $27.5 billion that can be used to pay for nearly two years' worth of transportation projects and give lawmakers time to find a new infrastructure funding source to replace the gas tax.", "Fact: Yes. Members of Congress began to pay into Social Security in 1983, as part of a government-wide pension overhaul. The 1983 amendments to the Social Security Act (P.L. 98-21) required all Members of Congress to participate in Social Security as of January 1, 1984, regardless of when they first entered Congress.", "Members of Congress, and Congressional staffers however, were exempted from that pay freeze. The current salary (2011) for rank-and-file members of the House and Senate is $174,000 per year. Majority and minority leaders of both chambers and Senate president pro temporare have salaries of $193,400. ", "Bottom line: Members of Congress enjoy a lot of perks, as documented by everyone from the Atlanta Journal-Constitution to CRS to Fox News. But student loan repayment is not one of them. And the blanket statement that congressional staffers do not pay student loans back is simply not true. — Eugene Kiely. A: Not true. Some congressional employees are eligible to have up to $60,000 of student loans repaid after several years — just like other federal workers. But that’s not the case for members of Congress or their families.", "A bipartisan group of House members has filed legislation to hike the federal gas tax and index it to inflation to pay for a new transportation bill. The sponsors of the measure said Thursday that it would generate $27.5 billion that can be used to pay for nearly two years' worth of transportation projects and give lawmakers time to find a new infrastructure funding source to replace the gas tax.", "As it is for all other federal employees, congressional retirement is funded through taxes and the participants' contributions. Members of Congress under FERS contribute 1.3 percent of their salary into the FERS retirement plan and pay 6.2 percent of their salary in Social Security taxes. Compared to private-sector salaries, the salaries of members of Congress is lower than many mid-level executives and managers. Also See: The 10 Wealthiest Members of Congress. Rank-and-File Members: The current salary (2015) for rank-and-file members of the House and Senate is $174,000 per year.", "WASHINGTON -- Rep. Alcee Hastings (D-Fla.) on Monday spoke in favor of a pay raise for members of Congress before the House Rules Committee, arguing that the current system doesn't offer enough incentives for less-affluent citizens to enter public service. Rep. Alcee Hastings (D-Fla.) said Monday that members of Congress need pay raises to offset the high cost of living in Washington, D.C., and to draw non-wealthy people to", "As of 2015, the base salary for all rank-and-file members of the U.S. House and Senate is $174,000 per year, plus benefits. Salaries have not been increased since 2009. Compared to private-sector salaries, the salaries of members of Congress is lower than many mid-level executives and managers. Also See: The 10 Wealthiest Members of Congress. Rank-and-File Members: The current salary (2015) for rank-and-file members of the House and Senate is $174,000 per year. 1 Members are free to turn down pay increase and some choose to do so", "Republican congressional campaigns have meanwhile already signaled that they will attack lawmakers who support increasing the gas tax. “The year just started and Democrats already want to raise taxes,” National Republican Congressional Committee spokeswoman Katie Prill said in a statement. The nearly $11 billion measure, which reauthorized the collection of the gas tax but did not increase it, was intended only to prevent a bankruptcy in the Department of Transportation’s Highway Trust Fund. The trust fund had been scheduled to run out of money in September without congressional action.", "Another infamous email demanding passage of a mythical “ Congressional Reform Act ” claims members of Congress do not pay Social Security taxes. That, too, is wrong. Salaries and benefits of members of the U.S. Congress have been the source of taxpayer unhappiness and myths over the years. Compared to private-sector salaries, the salaries of members of Congress is lower than many mid-level executives and managers. Also See: The 10 Wealthiest Members of Congress. Rank-and-File Members: The current salary (2015) for rank-and-file members of the House and Senate is $174,000 per year." ], "url": [ "http://thehill.com/policy/transportation/239095-bill-filed-to-index-gas-tax-to-inflation", "http://jeffduncan.house.gov/legislative-work/fact-or-fiction/fact-or-fiction-do-members-congress-pay-social-security-taxes", "http://www.the-office.com/545.htm", "http://www.factcheck.org/2011/01/congress-not-exempt-from-student-loans/", "http://thehill.com/policy/transportation/239095-bill-filed-to-index-gas-tax-to-inflation", "http://usgovinfo.about.com/od/uscongress/a/congresspay.htm", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/05/19/congressional-pay_n_7337282.html", "http://usgovinfo.about.com/od/uscongress/a/congresspay.htm", "http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/228986-momentum-seen-in-push-for-gas-tax-hike", "http://usgovinfo.about.com/od/uscongress/a/congresspay.htm" ] }
do congressmen pay for gas
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[]
[ "$2.7-$4.3 million" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Again, a large open space, and with some specialty equipment. The range is $117 to $204 with a median of $158 per square foot, and is the lowest cost for space in this study.", "We estimate that the center itself would cost $13.8 million and $23.5 million to build using an average construction cost per square foot of $220-$240 and depending on which size option was selected. That is 5%-15% higher than the $210 base construction cost per square foot B&D used in its 2009 report.", "Based on the average annual operating costs for the several County recreation centers B&D studied in 2009, we expect that the annual operating cost for a recreation center opened in 2016 will begin at $2.7-$4.3 million per year.", "A review of financial data for the 10 Southeast Valley recreation centers that have a fitness component showed that their operation cost last year was an average of $482,000 more than the revenue they generated. Gilbert’s centers came the closest to breaking even in fiscal 2011-12.", "The range for this type of space is $125 to $218 with a median of $169 per square foot. Bowling Alley Construction Cost 2010. Finally, even more of a specialty for a recreation center, and more commonly found in separate private sector entertainment facilities, is the bowling alley.", "In short, a reasonable preliminary estimate of the annual net cost for operating a “successful” Reston recreation center to be covered through taxes would run between $1.6-$2.6 million per year, not counting program reserves for maintenance, additional capital projects, and other strategic program needs.", "Overall, we would anticipate that a new recreation center and associated surface parking would cost between $15-$25 million based on the May 6, 2013, B&D presentation to the community of two new options for sizing a recreation center.", "1 50% - What is the start up cost of a community center? 2 69% - How much does it cost to get a physical exam at a community health center? 3 58% - How much to buy the average recreation center? 4 59% - How much income does a recreation center owner make?" ], "url": [ "http://evstudio.com/construction-cost-per-square-foot-for-recreation-facilities/", "http://reston2020.blogspot.com/2013/05/reston-recreation-center-how-much-will.html", "http://reston2020.blogspot.com/2013/05/reston-recreation-center-how-much-will.html", "http://www.azcentral.com/community/chandler/articles/20130529southeast-valley-recreation-centers-costs.html", "http://evstudio.com/construction-cost-per-square-foot-for-recreation-facilities/", "http://reston2020.blogspot.com/2013/05/reston-recreation-center-how-much-will.html", "http://reston2020.blogspot.com/2013/05/reston-recreation-center-how-much-will.html", "http://www.xmms.org/qna/How_much_does_it_cost_to_build_a_community_recreation_center_in_houston-qna1164037.html" ] }
average cost recreation center
93,650
numeric
[]
[ "Necrotizing colitis." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Clostridium botulinum is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, anaerobic, spore-forming, motile bacterium with the ability to produce the neurotoxin botulinum. C. botulinum is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, spore-forming bacterium. It is an obligate anaerobe, meaning that oxygen is poisonous to the cells. However, C. botulinum tolerates traces of oxygen due to the enzyme superoxide dismutase, which is an important antioxidant defense in nearly all cells exposed to oxygen.", "Toxins. CDC has developed specific and sensitive methods to help diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases caused by toxins. Toxins from bacteria, fungi, algae, and plants are some of the most deadly chemicals known and represent an ongoing public health threat. ", "C. botulinum is responsible for foodborne botulism (ingestion of preformed toxin), infant botulism (intestinal infection with toxin forming C. botulinum), and wound botulism (infection of a wound with C. botulinum). C. botulinum is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, spore-forming bacterium. It is an obligate anaerobe, meaning that oxygen is poisonous to the cells. However, C. botulinum tolerates traces of oxygen due to the enzyme superoxide dismutase, which is an important antioxidant defense in nearly all cells exposed to oxygen.", "C. botulinum is a diverse group of bacteria initially grouped together by their ability to produce botulinum toxin and now known as four distinct groups, C. botulinum groups I-IV. C. botulinum is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, spore-forming bacterium. It is an obligate anaerobe, meaning that oxygen is poisonous to the cells. However, C. botulinum tolerates traces of oxygen due to the enzyme superoxide dismutase, which is an important antioxidant defense in nearly all cells exposed to oxygen.", "For example: 1 They grow in food and produce a toxin. 2 They are eaten with food and burrow into the intestine wall where they multiply and may produce toxins. 3 They enter the body in food and do not cause symptoms in the gut but in other parts of the body. Food poisoning bacteria cause illness in different ways. For example: 1 They grow in food and produce a toxin. 2 When swallowed this irritates the stomach lining, causing pain, nausea and sickness. 3 The toxins may also enter the intestines and cause diarrhoea.", "clostridium perfringens. anaerobic Gram-positive rod bacterium that produces epsilon toxin (exotoxin); can be used as a bioweapon; A type of bacteria that is the most common agent of gas gangrene and can also cause food poisoning as well as a fulminant form of bowel disease called necrotizing colitis. A potent, extracellular toxin secreted by some gram positive bacteria. A toxin that secreted by a bacterium into its surrounding medium that help the bacterium compete with other species. Some exotoxins cause serious disease in humans (botulism, tetanus, diptheria, toxic shock syndrome).", "Gas gangrene (also known as clostridial myonecrosis and myonecrosis) is a bacterial infection that produces gas in tissues in gangrene. This deadly form of gangrene usually is caused by Clostridium perfringens bacteria. It is a medical emergency. Myonecrosis is a condition of necrotic damage, specific to muscle tissue. It is often seen in infections with C. perfringens or any of myriad soil-borne anaerobic bacteria. ", "(pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by Clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death. This type of necrosis is caused by anaerobic bacteria such as Clostridium prefringes. A potent, extracellular toxin secreted by some gram positive bacteria. A toxin that secreted by a bacterium into its surrounding medium that help the bacterium compete with other species. Some exotoxins cause serious disease in humans (botulism, tetanus, diptheria, toxic shock syndrome).", "Microbes cause disease when they are able to reproduce in the body. They produce harmful substances called toxins, and damage tissues and organs. We say that someone who has harmful disease-causing microbes in them is infected. 1 Page. 2 1. 3 2. 4 3. 5 4. 6 5. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_botulinum", "http://www.cdc.gov/biomonitoring/toxins.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_botulinum", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_botulinum", "http://resources.schoolscience.co.uk/SGM/sgmbugs2.html", "https://quizlet.com/4914981/chapter-19-bacterial-diseases-of-the-skin-and-wounds-flash-cards/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_gangrene", "https://quizlet.com/4914981/chapter-19-bacterial-diseases-of-the-skin-and-wounds-flash-cards/", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/ks3/science/organisms_behaviour_health/disease/revision/3/" ] }
what is a disease caused by the toxin of an anaerobic microbe.
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[ "An imaginary line on the Earth ’s surface equidistant from the North Pole and South Pole, dividing the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere.", "An imaginary line running around the widest part of the Earth, halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The equator is just under 25,000 miles long. 2 Because the Earth bulges at the centre the equator is the longest of our planet's five main circles of latitude, each one based on the relationship between the Earth's axis of rotation and the Earth's orbit around the sun. The Tropics. 1 By definition the latitude of the Earth’s equator is 0 degrees, while the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn each lie at 23.5 degrees latitude.", "1 Notably, the Equator refers to the Earth ’s equator, per above: an imaginary line on the Earth ’s surface equidistant from the North Pole and South Pole, dividing the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere. 1 The Equator is one of the five notable circles of latitude on Earth, with the others being the two Polar Circles and the two Tropical Circles: the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. 2 The imaginary circle obtained when the Earth ’s equator is projected onto the sky is called the celestial equator.", "Centre of the Earth. 1 The equator is just under 25,000 miles long. 2 Because the Earth bulges at the centre the equator is the longest of our planet's five main circles of latitude, each one based on the relationship between the Earth's axis of rotation and the Earth's orbit around the sun. The Tropics. 1 By definition the latitude of the Earth’s equator is 0 degrees, while the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn each lie at 23.5 degrees latitude.", "The equator is an imaginary line running around the widest part of the Earth, halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole. North of the Equator, you're in the Northern Hemisphere. South of the Equator, you're in the Southern Hemisphere. North America, Europe, Africa and Asia are mostly in the Northern Hemisphere. ", "Equator. In geography, the equator is an imaginary line drawn around a planet, halfway between the poles, where the surface of the roughly spherical planet is parallel to the axis of rotation. The equator divides the surface into the Northern hemisphere and the Southern hemisphere. The latitude of the equator is 0 by definition. ", "Facts about the Equator for Kids. 1 An equator is the intersection of a sphere’s surface with the plane perpendicular to the sphere’s axis of rotation and containing the sphere’s center of mass. 1 The Equator is one of the five notable circles of latitude on Earth, with the others being the two Polar Circles and the two Tropical Circles: the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. 2 The imaginary circle obtained when the Earth ’s equator is projected onto the sky is called the celestial equator.", "The equator is nothing but an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the northern and southern hemisphere. It is equal distance from the North Pole and the South Pole and is one of the most notable lines of latitude….but still – imaginary. Here are some things you may not know... It’s not always hot. ", "The imaginary east-west line encircling the Earth midway between the North and South poles is called the equator. The circumference, or distance around, the equator is about 24,900 miles (40,000 kilometers). The equator divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres. The latitude of the equator is defined as zero degrees. Latitude is a system of imaginary east-west. Equator...", "Equator is an imaginary line on the Earth's surface equidistant from the North Pole and South Pole that divides the Earth into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere. …. 2 people found this useful. The equator is the most important line of latitude goes round the world at its widest point is 40,075 km long & divides the world into southern & northern hemisphere.", "The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere. Its length is about 24,901.5 miles (40,075 kilometers). The equator is the most important line of latitude goes round the world at its widest point is 40,075 km long & divides the world into southern & northern hemisphere." ], "url": [ "http://eden.uktv.co.uk/nature/earth/article/equator-facts/", "http://thefreeresource.com/facts-about-the-equator-for-kids/", "http://eden.uktv.co.uk/nature/earth/article/equator-facts/", "http://quatr.us/physics/weather/equator.htm", "http://encyclopedia.kids.net.au/page/eq/Equator", "http://thefreeresource.com/facts-about-the-equator-for-kids/", "http://www.rowadventures.com/blog/2014/09/08/fun-facts-you-didnt-know-about-equator", "http://kids.britannica.com/comptons/article-9274192/Equator", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_facts_about_the_equator", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_facts_about_the_equator" ] }
facts about what is the equator
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Using the weighted average cost method, our closing inventory amounts to $1,059. This equates to a cost of $1.06 per lollypop ($1,059/1,000 lollypops). Oddly enough, the LIFO method is the preferred inventory valuation method in the United States but is disallowed in non-US countries. ", "Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is a calculation of a firm's cost of capital in which each category of capital is proportionately weighted. All sources of capital, including common stock, preferred stock, bonds and any other long-term debt, are included in a WACC calculation. BREAKING DOWN 'Weighted Average Cost Of Capital-WACC'. In a broad sense, a company finances its assets either through debt or with equity. WACC is the average of the costs of these types of financing, each of which is weighted by its proportionate use in a given situation.", "The actual total cost of all purchased or beginning inventory units in the preceding table is $116,000 ($33,000 + $54,000 + $29,000). The total of all purchased or beginning inventory units is 450 (150 beginning inventory + 300 purchased). The weighted average cost per unit is therefore $257.78 ($116,000 ÷ 450 units.). The ending inventory valuation is $45,112 (175 units × $257.78 weighted average cost), while the cost of goods sold valuation is $70,890 (275 units × $257.78 weighted average cost). The sum of these two amounts (less a rounding error) equals the $116,000 total actual cost of all purchases and beginning inventory. ", "Then divide cost by the total number of units. The weighted average cost on January 17 is $8.09. The inclusion of the units costing $8.25 increased the weighted average cost slightly. Using $8.09 as the unit cost, calculate the cost of the sale. Goods available for sale is 415 units with a total cost of $3,394.00. If we divide $3,394.00 by 415, we get a weighted average cost of $8.18 (rounded) per unit. The rest of the calculation is very simple at this point. The company sold 245 units. We will use $8.18 as the cost of each unit, therefore the total cost of goods sold is $2.004.10", "Weighted Average Cost of Capital. Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average of the minimum after-tax required rate of return which a company must earn for all of its security holders (i.e. common stock-holders, preferred stock-holders and debt-holders). In the formula for WACC, r(E) is the cost of equity i.e. the required rate of return on common stock of the company. It is the minimum rate of return which a company must earn to keep its common stock price from falling.", "(Discuss) Proposed since July 2015. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the rate that a company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to finance its assets. The WACC is commonly referred to as the firm’s cost of capital. Importantly, it is dictated by the external market and not by management. ", "What if we had 20 units at $100 and 10 units at $500. You might notice that the ratio of $100 units to $500 units is still the same (2:1). Let’s do the calculation to confirm that the weighted average will be the same. The total cost of all the units is $7,000 and there are 30 units. Goods available for sale is 415 units with a total cost of $3,394.00. If we divide $3,394.00 by 415, we get a weighted average cost of $8.18 (rounded) per unit. The rest of the calculation is very simple at this point. The company sold 245 units. We will use $8.18 as the cost of each unit, therefore the total cost of goods sold is $2.004.10", "Now we can calculate the cost of the sale by taking the average cost per unit multiplied by the number of units sold. Next, calculate the value of the remaining units. There are 125 units left. We will assign $8.03 per unit because that is the weighted average cost of those units on January 7. Goods available for sale is 415 units with a total cost of $3,394.00. If we divide $3,394.00 by 415, we get a weighted average cost of $8.18 (rounded) per unit. The rest of the calculation is very simple at this point. The company sold 245 units. We will use $8.18 as the cost of each unit, therefore the total cost of goods sold is $2.004.10" ], "url": [ "http://www.accounting-basics-for-students.com/fifo-method.html", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/w/wacc.asp", "http://www.accountingtools.com/weighted-average-method", "http://accountinginfocus.com/financial-accounting/inventory/weighted-average-inventory/", "http://accountingexplained.com/misc/corporate-finance/wacc", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_average_cost_of_capital", "http://accountinginfocus.com/financial-accounting/inventory/weighted-average-inventory/", "http://accountinginfocus.com/financial-accounting/inventory/weighted-average-inventory/" ] }
weighted average cost for share cost
93,653
description
[]
[ "$1,200" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A quality radon reduction (mitigation) system is often able to reduce the annual average radon level to below 2 pCi/L. In general, costs can range from approximately $800-$2500, with the average reduction system costing approximately $1500. The PBS series “ Ask This Old House ” visited a home in Minneapolis to install a radon mitigation system. The episode covers how radon systems are properly designed and installed.", "As with any household appliance, there are costs associated with the operation of a radon reduction system. The small fan that runs the system consumes about the same energy as an ordinary light bulb. Heating and cooling losses vary based on your house size, integrity of the foundation and the cost of electricity.", "The cost of a mitigation system may vary according to the home's design, size, foundation, construction materials and the local climate. Radon reduction systems average costs nationally are $1,200 with a range from $800 to $1500 common depending on house and market conditions.", "Nationally, professionally-installed radon mitigation system costs average $1,200, but range from $800 to $1,200 in Colorado, assuming there aren't any problems encountered during installation.*. Costs are highly dependent on what is required to vent the radon and how to route it through the house.", "1 The EPA's Installation and Operating Cost Table lists how much a radon mitigation system should cost based on the type of foundation. 2 Operating a radon mitigation system costs from nothing up to $700 per year. 3 Many radon mitigation systems have fans that require continuous electric power that can add to power bills.", "1 On average, mitigation by a professional can cost anywhere from $650 to $1,900. 2 One of the most common methods or ridding a home of radon is by installing a radon mitigation system; this keeps a constant reading as well as reduces the radon in the air. 3 A system can cost upwards of $650 to $2,100.", "1 A radon test kit, including laboratory analysis, costs $15-$35. 2 Short-term test kits cost a little bit less than long-term test kits. 3 Radon test kits are available at most home improvement stores, including Lowes and the home section of Wal-Mart.", "1 Installing a water radon mitigation system runs from $1,000-$4,500, and maintenance runs $0 to $150 annually. 2 To find out about radon content in a city water system, call the local water provider. 3 It's wise to retest a home's radon level every year or two after a mitigation system is installed.", "Hiring a professional to test for radon in your home will cost more, perhaps upwards of $150. Mitigation costs vary depending on the home's size, design, foundation (and number of foundations), construction materials, and local climate. Colorado homeowners can install a radon mitigation system for between $400-$500." ], "url": [ "http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/indoorair/radon/mitigationsystem.html", "http://www.radon-environmental.com/radon_installation_cost.html", "http://sosradon.org/reducing-radon-in-your-home", "http://www.5280radonmitigation.com/radon-guide/radon-mitigation-system", "http://home.costhelper.com/radon-mitigation.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/radon-mitigation-cost/", "http://home.costhelper.com/radon-mitigation.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/radon-mitigation.html", "http://www.5280radonmitigation.com/radon-guide/radon-mitigation-system" ] }
radon system installation cost
93,654
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[ "I wrote a letter simply describes a single event in the past.I have written a letter describes your current status." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For instance, if I say to you I received a letter then I'm giving a plain statement of fact. However, I have received a letter may well imply that the letter has something to do with you and what I'm about to do or say to you. Click to expand... Arabic. I appreciate your response thank you, you just enlightened me about a few vital things that i didn't know about, I will try to take your advices to improve the use of every tense and place it in its appropriate context. Majorbloodnock said: ↑. I wrote a letter simply describes a single event in the past. I have written a letter describes your current status; you are, right now, in the position of being able to look back at your past experiences and see at least one instance where you wrote a letter", "Cover Letter Writing. The difference between your resume and cover letter is that your resume should provide the reader with a better understanding of who you are. Your cover letter should connect the dots for the reader and show how your previous experiences apply to the job for which you are applying. ", "A reference letter, also called a recommendation letter, is usually written to testify to a person’s skills, character, experience, and/or achievements. When a candidate applies for a job, he or she will submit reference letters to support his or her application. ", "Approved answer (verified by Ruslana). CalifJim:There is more than one difference between the simple past and the present perfect. The simplest difference is the grammatical difference that the simple past can be used with expressions which signify a definite, particular time in the past. I wrote a letter yesterday. I wrote a letter at 7 o'clock. I wrote a letter last Monday.", "A letter is a written message from one party to another containing information. Letters guarantee the preservation of communication between both parties. They bring friends or relatives closer together, enrich professional relationships and provide a satisfying mean of self-expression. ", "Hiring managers can tell the difference between a letter that you’re sending with all your applications and a letter that you wrote specifically for this job. If your letter works for all the jobs you're applying to, that’s a sign that it needs to be more customized. ", "A “Reference Letter” or “Letter of Reference” is a letter in which the writer makes a general assessment of the qualities, interests, attitude, integrity, community involvement, and personal characteristics of a person. Reference letters are typically used in situations where an individual’s character is being assessed. A reference letter is usually more general in nature and refers more to the overall character of a person. The information is more related to an individual’s personality and character than it is to their skills and abilities. Definition of a Recommendation Letter. A “Recommendation Letter” or “Letter of Recommendation” is a letter in which the writer assesses the qualifications, skills, abilities, interests, and capabilities of the person being recommended in terms of that individual’s ability to perform a particular task or function", "An effective reference letter could mean the difference between a candidate's acceptance or rejection. You may be a person requesting a reference letter, or you may be a person writing a reference letter. In either case, the information in this article can make both requesting and writing the letter easier. " ], "url": [ "http://forum.wordreference.com/threads/i-wrote-a-letter-i-have-written-a-letter.2035385/", "http://www.temple.edu/provost/careercenter/students/resume-and-cover-letter.html", "http://www.lbwcc.edu/sites/lbw/Uploads/Reference%20Letters.pdf", "https://www.englishforums.com/English/SimplePastPresentPerfect/krbh/post.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_(message)", "http://money.usnews.com/money/blogs/outside-voices-careers/2014/02/10/how-to-write-a-cover-letter-that-will-get-you-an-interview", "http://examplereferenceletter.com/what-is-the-difference-between-recommendation-letters-and-reference-letters/", "http://www.writeexpress.com/reference-letter.html" ] }
the difference between i wrote the letter and i have written the letter
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[ "Bacteria-the simplest, smallest, and most abundant organisms on Earth." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "(a)Protists (b) Plants (c) Bacteria or (d) Fungi? The answers is (c) bacteria-the simplest, smallest, and most abundant organisms on Earth. Bacteria are procaryotic organisms; which indicates a cellular structure lacking an organized nucleus and nuclear membrane.", "Answers. Best Answer: Carbon. The ten most abundant elements are as follows Oxygen Silicon Aluminum Iron Calcium Sodium Magnesium Potassium Titanium Hydrogen Although carbon is found in lifeforms and many minerals like calcite or aragonite, it is not all that common in the big picture.", "Choose the right answer: 1- ALL THE FOLLOWING METALS ARE AMONG THE TEN MOST ABUNDANT ELEMENTS IN THE EARTH'S CRUST EXCEPT: a) Al. b) Fe. c) Na. d) Mn. e) Ca. 2- WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS/ARE CHARACTERISTIC PROPERTY/IES OF METALS: 1} METALS ARE REDUCING AGENTS. 2} THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY IS DUE TO THE DELOCALIZED ELECTRONS.", "What is the most abundant element in the earth? Earth has oxygen and silicon which make 75% while in the human body oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon make up over 90% of it.", "Which of the following is the most abundant group of organisms on earth? a.Protists b.Plants c.Bacteria d.Fungi." ], "url": [ "http://www.kgbanswers.com/which-of-the-following-is-the-most-abundant-group-of-organisms-on-earth-aprotists-bplants-cbacteria-dfungi/7409845", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091104221441AArqkCT", "http://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/choose-right-answer-1-following-metals-among-ten-abundant-elements-earth-s-crust-except-al-q4183741", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_most_abundant_group_of_organisms_on_earth", "http://www.kgbanswers.com/which-of-the-following-is-the-most-abundant-group-of-organisms-on-earth-aprotists-bplants-cbacteria-dfungi/7409845" ] }
which of the following groups of organisms is among the most abundant on earth
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[ "An agreement between a supplier and a retailer granting the retailer exclusive rights within a specific geographical area to carry the supplier's product." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "In an exclusive distribution agreement, the supplier appoints the distributor as its only distributor in a particular marketplace. The supplier agrees not to distribute the products in the market or appoint any third party to distribute the products in the market. ", "Copyright. A bundle of intangible rights granted by statute to the author or originator of certain literary or artistic productions, whereby, for a limited period, the exclusive privilege is given to that person (or to any party to whom he or she transfers ownership) to make copies of the same for publication and sale. The ownership of a copyright, or the ownership of any of the five exclusive rights afforded by a copyright (discussed later in this article), can be transferred to another and is regarded as Personal Property upon the death of the copyright holder.", "Copyright is a legal right created by the law of a country that grants the creator of an original work exclusive rights for its use and distribution. This is usually only for a limited time. The exclusive rights are not absolute but limited by limitations and exceptions to copyright law, including fair use. ", "The setup and arrangement we had with the supplier was for exclusive distribution, we had worked out all of the details. 7 people found this helpful. This was an exclusive distribution agreement, so it had some rules in it that the people had to follow at all times. 6 people found this helpful. We have an exclusive distribution deal with this company, so all of our copy machines are going to be sold through them. 7 people found this helpful.", "Definition. Situation where suppliers and distributors enter into an exclusive agreement that only allows the named distributor to sell a specific product. For example, Apple had an exclusive distribution deal with AT&T to provide the iPhone to consumers. This was an exclusive distribution agreement, so it had some rules in it that the people had to follow at all times. 6 people found this helpful. We have an exclusive distribution deal with this company, so all of our copy machines are going to be sold through them. 7", "In an exclusive distributor agreement, the supplier and wholesaler-distributor agree that the wholesaler-distributor will deal exclusively with the supplier for certain products. Such agreements foreclose the supplier's competitors from accessing the marketplace through the exclusive distribution network. ", "Shutting out; debarring from interference or participation; vested in oneperson alone. An exclusive right is one which only the grantee thereof can exercise, andfrom which all others are prohibited or shut out. A statute does not grant an exclusiveprivilege or franchise, unless it shuts out or excludes others from enjoying a similarprivilege or franchise. In re Union Ferry Co., 98 N. Y. 151. ", "Exclusive distribution is an agreement between a supplier and retailer that grants the retailer exclusive rights within a specific geographic area to carry the supplier's product. There are many factors involved in deciding to use an exclusive distribution strategy. Lets look at each word. When the word exclusive is used to describe something you immediately picture something that is expensive and not readily available to everyone. Distribution is the method a business uses to move its product from its warehouse to retailers and ultimately to you, the customer.", "Exclusive distribution is an agreement between a supplier and a retailer granting the retailer exclusive rights within a specific geographical area to carry the supplier's product. Lets look at each word. When the word exclusive is used to describe something you immediately picture something that is expensive and not readily available to everyone. Distribution is the method a business uses to move its product from its warehouse to retailers and ultimately to you, the customer." ], "url": [ "http://www.contractology.com/exclusive-distribution-agreement.html", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/exclusive+rights", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/exclusive-distribution.html", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/exclusive-distribution.html", "http://www.kkrlaw.com/changes/exclusive.htm", "http://thelawdictionary.org/exclusive/", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/exclusive-distribution-definition-strategy-examples.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/exclusive-distribution-definition-strategy-examples.html" ] }
exclusive distribution rights definition
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description
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[ "Fines for Texas DWI offenses are stiff: The first offense can cost up to $2,000. Fines for a second offense can reach $4,000, and a third offense can land you $10,000 in the hole." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 If required, you'll pay an installation fee ($100) and monthly rental fee of approximately $50 to $100 per month. 2 Average time for first offense is 3 months though many states require longer periods. 3 Figure this cost between $0 and $325. 4 Increased Insurance costs.", "Conclusion: We estimate that the average cost for a non-injury, non-property damage DUI is between $5,000 and $12,000. Keep in mind that our numbers are on the conservative side.", "The average cost of a first time DUI in any jurisdiction or state typically averages around $10,000, and in state of California, according to the California Drivers Handbook warnings, these costs will likely be more.", "While the national average cost of DUI is around $10,000, it can often be much higher or lower depending on where you live. Use the map below to select your state and see the average costs associated with a DUI near you.", "Home / DUI/DWI / Texas DWI Costs. In addition to losing your license, you can expect to owe the state of Texas a good deal of money. Fines for Texas DWI offenses are stiff: The first offense can cost up to $2,000. Fines for a second offense can reach $4,000, and a third offense can land you $10,000 in the hole.", "The average cost for an attorney to defend you in a DUI case ranges from 5,000 to 10,000 dollars, although the price may increase or decrease depending upon the actual charges … and complexity of each individual case.", "1 Increased Insurance costs. 2 After a DUI, you'll be categorized by your insurance company as a high-risk driver. 3 Most insurance companies will raise rates at least $1,000 - $1500 or more annually. 4 This high-risk requirement typically continues for three years, after which the rates drop back down.", "The average cost for an attorney to defend you in a DUI case ranges from 5,000 to 10,000 dollars, although the price may increase or decrease depending upon the actual charges … and complexity of each individual case." ], "url": [ "http://dui.drivinglaws.org/resources/how-much-does-a-first-offense-dui-cost.htm", "http://dui.drivinglaws.org/resources/how-much-does-a-first-offense-dui-cost.htm", "http://www.drunkdrivinglawyers.com/resources/dui-dwi/dui-resources/the-average-cost-of-dui-in-california", "http://www.onedui.com/dui-costs/", "http://texas.drivinguniversity.com/dwi-dui/dwi-costs/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/The_total_cost_of_a_DUI", "http://dui.drivinglaws.org/resources/how-much-does-a-first-offense-dui-cost.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/The_total_cost_of_a_DUI_could_be_as_high_as_dollars" ] }
what is the total cost of a DUI
93,658
numeric
[]
[ "1590-1591" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It is widely believed that the first play written by Shakespeare was Henry VI Part II, a history play, first performed in 1590-1591. However, What Was The First Play Shakespeare Wrote? is not an easy question to answer.", "Answer: Henry VI Part II was the first play to be written by Shakespeare. Although we cannot be certain when Shakespeare actually wrote the play, it is reckoned that this early history play was first performed in 1590-1591. Surprisingly, it is difficult to answer this question.", "The first of Shakespeare’s plays to be printed in quarto was Titus Andronicus, in 1594. The earliest quartos were anonymous. Shakespeare’s name did not appear on a title-page until 1598, with Love’s Labour’s Lost. Until recently, scholars have been agreed that Shakespeare took no interest in the printing of his plays.", "Shakespeares twins, Judith and Hamnet are born, (February 2)Hamnet living only eleven years whilst Judith lived 77. 1589-1590. Shakespeare is believed by most academics to have written his very first play, Henry VI, Part One in this year. 1590-91. Shakespeare is again believed to have written Henry VI, Part Two and Henry VI, Part III. 1592." ], "url": [ "http://shakespeare.about.com/od/shakespearefaq/f/What-Was-The-First-Play-Shakespeare-Wrote.htm", "http://shakespeare.about.com/od/shakespearefaq/f/What-Was-William-Shakespeares-First-Play.htm", "http://www.bl.uk/treasures/shakespeare/plays.html", "http://absoluteshakespeare.com/trivia/timeline/timeline.htm" ] }
when was shakespeare's first play written
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[ "Aerobic respiration is the form of respiration which uses oxygen." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Respiration. Respiration is the process of releasing energy from the breakdown of glucose. Respiration takes place in every living cell, all of the time and all cells need to respire in order to produce the energy that they require. ", "Cellular respiration is the set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products. Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that takes place in the cytosol of cells in all living organisms. This pathway can function with or without the presence of oxygen. In humans, aerobic conditions produce pyruvate and anaerobic conditions produce lactate.", "Respiration releases energy for cells from glucose. This can be aerobic respiration, which needs oxygen, or anaerobic respiration, which does not. During exercise, the breathing rate and heart rate increase. Aerobic respiration is the form of respiration which uses oxygen. It can be summarised by this equation: glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water (+ energy). Energy is shown in brackets because it is not a substance. Notice that: 1 Glucose and oxygen are used up. 2 Carbon dioxide and water are produced as waste products.", "Aerobic respiration. Definition. noun. (1) A form of cellular respiration that requires oxygen in order to generate energy. (2) The process of generating energy by the full oxidation of nutrients through Krebs cycle where oxygen is the final electron acceptor. Supplement. With aerobic respiration, glycolysis continues with the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. These post-glycolytic reactions occur in the mitochondria in eukaryotic cells, and in the cytoplasm in prokaryotic cells.", "Aerobic Respiration. Aerobic respiration is the release of energy from glucose or another organic substrate in the presence of Oxygen. Strictly speaking aerobic means in air, but it is the Oxygen in the air which is necessary for aerobic respiration. Anaerobic respiration is in the absence of air", "Definition. Respiration is the metabolic process of most living things in which food molecules (glucose) are turned into usable energy for the cell (ATP). It is the anti-process to photosynthesis, in which plants use sunlight and carbon dioxide to build food molecules, releasing oxygen as a waste product. During aerobic respiration, oxygen is present, and helps the process to crank out energy very efficiently. Some organisms can also undergo anaerobic respiration, in which oxygen is absent and a somewhat less efficient method of metabolism takes place", "Respiration is a series of reactions in which energy is released from glucose glucose: A simple sugar made by the body from food, which is used by cells to make energy in respiration. Aerobic respiration is the form of respiration which uses oxygen. It can be summarised by this equation: glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water (+ energy). Energy is shown in brackets because it is not a substance. Notice that: 1 Glucose and oxygen are used up. 2 Carbon dioxide and water are produced as waste products.", "The process in which glucose is converted into CO2 and H2O in the presence of oxygen, releasing large amounts of ATP. This process includes the krebs cycle, electron transport chain, and oxidative phosphorylation. ", "Aerobic respiration is the process most living things undergo to use food energy. Here we will investigate the definition, the steps of the process, what goes in and what comes out of the process, and the chemical formula. Get ready to breathe! It is the anti-process to photosynthesis, in which plants use sunlight and carbon dioxide to build food molecules, releasing oxygen as a waste product. During aerobic respiration, oxygen is present, and helps the process to crank out energy very efficiently." ], "url": [ "http://passmyexams.co.uk/GCSE/biology/aerobic-and-anaerobic-respiration.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobic_respiration", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_aqa/respiration/respirationrev1.shtml", "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Aerobic_respiration", "http://purchon.com/biology/?page_id=58", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/aerobic-respiration-definition-steps-products-equation.html", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_aqa/respiration/respirationrev1.shtml", "http://groups.molbiosci.northwestern.edu/holmgren/Glossary/Definitions/Def-A/aerobic_respiration.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/aerobic-respiration-definition-steps-products-equation.html" ] }
define aerobic respiration
93,660
description
[]
[ "$75 to $200" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The alloy wheel repair price depends on the rate that the local repair shops are currently charging. 2 The cost will also depend on the amount of damage the wheel has incurred along with the different types of alloy wheels being repaired. 3 On average, jobs can vary anywhere from $75 to as much as $500 per wheel. 1 Alloy wheels repaired for motorcycles can cost anywhere from $70 to $400. 2 Superior Auto Institute is a training school that has various locations across the United States. 3 The price for the alloy wheel repair performed by them can range from $75 to $350 depending on retail service and volume.", "Cost: $155 each (priced for rims 20 – 22). Cost: $180 each (priced for rims 23 – 25). **the prices listed above are current and accurate for most refinishing jobs – however, certain wheels or refinishing jobs may have additional fee's applied. The rim repair process takes about 2 to 2.5 days – if you want to leave your car with us while we do the work then please contact us to make an appointment so we can hold a lift open for you. We try to be as flexible as possible when you are having your rim repaired with Wheel-Tech.", "1 For example, a repair which includes tuning and straightening of the wheels can cost $100 to $200. 2 Refinishing for painted and polished wheels can cost $125 to $350. 3 Full restoration of the alloy wheel can range anywhere from $300 to $425. 4 Alloy wheels repaired for motorcycles can cost anywhere from $70 to $400. 1 Alloy wheels repaired for motorcycles can cost anywhere from $70 to $400. 2 Superior Auto Institute is a training school that has various locations across the United States. 3 The price for the alloy wheel repair performed by them can range from $75 to $350 depending on retail service and volume.", "The cost of wheel repair can vary from $75 to $200 depending on the type of damage, its severity and the type of wheel. Additional services, such as needing tire removal and remounting necessary to complete the repair, may impact the final price. ", "Pricing. Services for Rims up to 19. Standard Cosmetic Repair/Refinish using Powder Coat (includes dismount/mount/ Hunter Road Force B alance) $150 per wheel ($130 if rim is brought in without tire). Welding (includes straightening and dismount/mount/ Hunter Road Force B alance) $265 per wheel. Welding and Refinishing (includes straightening and dismount/mount/ Hunter Road Force B alance) $390", "1 On average, jobs can vary anywhere from $75 to as much as $500 per wheel. 2 For example, a repair which includes tuning and straightening of the wheels can cost $100 to $200. 3 Refinishing for painted and polished wheels can cost $125 to $350. 4 Full restoration of the alloy wheel can range anywhere from $300 to $425. 1 Alloy wheels repaired for motorcycles can cost anywhere from $70 to $400. 2 Superior Auto Institute is a training school that has various locations across the United States. 3 The price for the alloy wheel repair performed by them can range from $75 to $350 depending on retail service and volume.", "Welding and Refinishing (includes straightening and dismount/mount/ Hunter Road Force B alance) $300 per wheel. Standard Cosmetic Repair/Refinishing using Powder Coat (includes dismount/mount/ Hunter Road Force B alance) $175 per wheel ($155 if rim is brought in without tire). Welding (includes straightening and dismount/mount/ Hunter Road Force B alance) $265 per wheel. Welding and Refinishing (includes straightening and dismount/mount/ Hunter Road Force B alance) $39", "your tires from the wheels, store your tires during the refinishing process, remount the tires back on the wheels. and then computer balance them for around $15-20 each. Mounting them on your vehicle will cost an extra $5 per. each. an average of $12-35 just depending on how large and how heavy your wheels are. I would say that the average. cost from my experience through the US is around $15-20 on a light weight 19″ wheel just to give you an idea. We. will insure your wheels for as much as you want us to, insurance cost around $1 per $100 of insurance so keep. that in mind when you ask for insurance coverage" ], "url": [ "http://www.howmuchisit.org/alloy-wheel-repair-cost/", "https://www.rimrepaircenter.com/services/rim-refinishing/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/alloy-wheel-repair-cost/", "http://rimrenew.com/faq.html", "https://www.rimrepaircenter.com/customer-care/pricing/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/alloy-wheel-repair-cost/", "https://www.rimrepaircenter.com/customer-care/pricing/", "http://www.fastforwardwheels.com/process/" ] }
rim refinishing cost
93,661
numeric
[]
[ "$414,000 to $480,000." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "+. The average salary for a Major Leaguer made its largest jump since 2008, increasing 2.7 percent in 2011 to almost $3.1 million. According to the Major League Baseball Players Assocation's annual report, the 913 players on club rosters and disabled lists on Aug. 31 made an average of $3,095,183.", "As of 2014, the Major League Baseball minimum salary was set at 500 thousand U.S. dollars per year, but the average player salary in the MLB is much higher: some 3.69 million U.S dollars as of 2014.", "The average baseball salary on opening day, based on salary studies by the the Associated Press, and the percentage increase or decrease. Figures were obtained by the AP from management and player sources and include salaries and pro-rated shares of signing bonuses.", "Comment. NEW YORK -- Baseball's average salary increased 3.8 percent this year to a record $3.2 million. According to final figures released Friday by the Major League Baseball Players Association, the rise was the steepest since 2007. The boost was helped by an increase in the minimum salary from $414,000 to $480,000.", "In the 2002 CBA, the minimum Major League Baseball salary was raised by 50% to $300,000. This figure was 2913% higher than a full-time salary based on the U.S. federal minimum wage, but still a pittance compared to the average MLB salary, which was $2.3 million in 2004.", "According to an Associated Press study, the average MLB salary will break the $4 million mark for the first time in 2015, continuing a trend that has seen payrolls skyrocket due in part to increasing revenues from broadcasting deals.", "The average salary per season paid to Major League Baseball players has topped the $3 million mark for the first time this year, with the Yankees again far and away leading as a team and three of their players -- Alex Rodriguez, Jason Giambi and Derek Jeter -- topping the individual list." ], "url": [ "http://m.mlb.com/news/article/26096930//", "http://www.statista.com/statistics/256187/minimum-salary-of-players-in-major-league-baseball/", "http://www.cbssports.com/mlb/salaries/avgsalaries", "http://espn.go.com/mlb/story/_/id/8724285/mlb-average-salary-38-percent-32-million", "http://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Minimum_salary", "http://ftw.usatoday.com/2015/04/major-league-baseball-average-salary-meal-money-2015-mlb", "http://m.mlb.com/news/article/2479371//" ] }
average salary in mlb
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numeric
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[ "Kalonji, which may also be called nigella, refers to small black seeds grown on Kalonji bushes, which are grown widely through India. The plant may have originally been grown in Turkey and/or Italy, but according to herbal lore has been grown in India for several millennia." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "10 most extreme places on Earth. Kalonji, which may also be called nigella, refers to small black seeds grown on Kalonji bushes, which are grown widely through India. The plant may have originally been grown in Turkey and/or Italy, but according to herbal lore has been grown in India for several millennia. Post 28. Black seed known as Kalonji is similar to sesame seeds, which are off white in color. Normally, black small ladoo is made of it, and God is an incense which is used by Indian Muslim or Christians to purify their homes and place of worship. Found out by asking a lot of people", "Benefits Of Kalonji. Kalonji also called as nigella belongs to the Renunculcea family of plants and is abundantly found in countries like Bangladesh, India, Turkey, and some Eastern countries of the world. Kalonji not only adds flavor to the various foods, but is also a herbal remedy for curing many diseases", "Kalonji seed is known variously as Nigella sativa. It has been traditionally used for a variety of conditions and treatments related to respiratory health, stomach and intestinal health, kidney and liver function, circulatory and immune system support, and for general overall well-being. ", "Kalonji oil is used in food in many parts of the world, especially the Middle-East. The plant is given more importance in the Middle-East and Muslim world as Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.) said that Kalonji, the black granules is the remedy for all diseases except death, according to Hazrat Abu Hurerah (R. 1 Rub Kalonji oil on the head twice a day, which is helpful to prevent baldness. 2 Baldness can also be prevented when a mixture of coffee (one cup) is taken along with Kalonji oil (1 spoon) twice a day. 3 Rub your hair with lime juice, leave it for 15 minutes. 4 Now, wash it with shampoo and use Kalonji oil when hair gets dry.", "What is Kalonji? Kalonji (Nigella sativa) is a well-known and very effective plant that is grown in India and its small black colored seeds are considered as a remedy of many diseases and used in its natural form as well as its oil is extracted and used for health tonics. Black seed Oil is extracted from Kalonji plant which is known as black Cumin. It is full of nutrients and its fruitful results are proven such as it is anti-biotic, anti-oxidant, and anti-infection, strengthens immunity system and recovers from headache, flu, cough, sugar, high blood pressure, allergy, etc.", "Kalonji is an ayurvedic herb, producing blue flowers and black seeds, which are helpful in extracting Kalonji oil. The half meter bush is, in fact, originated in Turkey and Italy. Kalonji black seeds are being eaten for centuries in the Gulf countries, India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. 1 Rub Kalonji oil on the head twice a day, which is helpful to prevent baldness. 2 Baldness can also be prevented when a mixture of coffee (one cup) is taken along with Kalonji oil (1 spoon) twice a day. 3 Rub your hair with lime juice, leave it for 15 minutes. 4 Now, wash it with shampoo and use Kalonji oil when hair gets dry.", "Nigella Sativa are known by many names for example, Kalonji or Black Seed or Black Cumin. Habbat ul barakah in Arabic countries (the Blessed Seed) due to the saying of the Holy Prophet (SWS) and habbat as-sawda. It is referred to as Schwarzkummel in Germany and Coerek Cörek otu In. turkey Where and How to Buy Kalonji oil (Black seed oil). Kalonji oil (Black seed oil) is available at most health food stores, as well as available with us. The oil should appear dark yellow or amber in colour. It can also be found in seed form or as capsules." ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-kalonji.htm", "http://benefitof.net/benefits-of-kalonji/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061122055240AAokFly", "http://www.gyanunlimited.com/health/kalonji-oil-benefits-and-uses-of-nigella-seeds/7888/", "http://shop.khanapakana.com/blog/benefits-of-black-seeds-oil/", "http://www.gyanunlimited.com/health/kalonji-oil-benefits-and-uses-of-nigella-seeds/7888/", "http://www.kalonji.in/oil.html" ] }
what is kalonji
93,663
description
[]
[ "Dianthus" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Providing you with the Cleanest, Healthiest Water. Mountain Mist bottled water is unique to the Pacific Northwest, originating in the deep pristine aquifers of the Cascade foothills. Our spring water passes through nature's most remarkable filtration system, miles of sand and gravel, which filter the water to its purest state while retaining all natural minerals and nutrients. Mountain Mist water is never chlorinated for transport from source to production facility.", "Mountain Mist weed is an excellent choice for outdoor cannabis growers who live in a less than ideal weed growing climate. It will produce an ample yield of fine tasting weed that will grow even in the most clumsy hands due to its hardiness. The fragrance of Mountain Mist marijuana is a combination of a skunky and earthy musk, which when lit has a hint of sweet candy. Although the stone is not overpowering, it will definitely slow things down for a while, coming on quick and lasting a couple of hours.", "Not really recommended for indoor growth, Mountain mist seeds are well suited for growing in cooler northern climates or high altitudes. This is due to a strong resistance to mould and diseases, being able to withstand high levels of condensation and low night time temperatures. The fragrance of Mountain Mist marijuana is a combination of a skunky and earthy musk, which when lit has a hint of sweet candy. Although the stone is not overpowering, it will definitely slow things down for a while, coming on quick and lasting a couple of hours.", "The indica dominant Mountain Mist weed is the result of crossing Skunk with a Himalayan indica. The outcome is a dedicated outdoor strain that has been specifically bred for growing in a cooler climate or higher altitude. The fragrance of Mountain Mist marijuana is a combination of a skunky and earthy musk, which when lit has a hint of sweet candy. Although the stone is not overpowering, it will definitely slow things down for a while, coming on quick and lasting a couple of hours.", "Native Azaleas. Welcome to our nursery! We are located in a green valley surrounded by the Blue Ridge and Black Mountains. Our plant list consists of native azaleas, ferns and other shade loving plants. North American native azaleas are deciduous and often called wild azaleas or honeysuckle by locals. To shop online, just click on the category of plants you want. To view a larger photo, click on the plant name or thumbnail. Payments are easy, as we use PayPal's secure Check Out, where you can pay by Credit Card with out signing up for PayPal, or use your PayPal account, the safest way to pay online.", "Seed capsule. Nigella damascena (love-in-a-mist, ragged lady or devil in the bush) is an annual garden flowering plant, belonging to the buttercup family Ranunculaceae. ", "This phenomenon is called fog if the visibility is one kilometre (1,100 yards) or less (in the UK for driving purposes the definition of fog is visibility less than 100 metres (UK Highway Code rule 226), for pilots the distance is 1 kilometre). Otherwise it is known as mist. Mist makes a beam of light visible from the side via refraction and reflection on the suspended water droplets. Scotch mist is a light steady drizzle. Mist usually occurs near the shores, and is often associated with fog. Mist can be as high as mountain tops when extreme temperatures are low.", "Cheddar Pinks have been grown in gardens for centuries. This recent selection is excellent as an edging plant, or in the rock garden. Plants form a low cushion of steel-blue, grassy foliage, bearing masses of small, fragrant dusty-rose flowers in late spring. Reported to be one of the better Pinks for regions with warm, humid summers. ", "The Dianthus ‘Mountain Mist’, Dianthus gratianopolitanus, is a beautiful smoky pink flower that can be somewhat lacey and fringed. With its grassy blue-gray foliage and profuse blooming time, ‘Mountain Mist’ is one not to miss. Dianthus ‘Mountain Mist’ has a plant spread of 6-8” and a height of 6”. Dianthus will bloom from mid summer to early fall. In order for a longer bloom time, deadhead the blooms continuously throughout the summer. ", "Native Azaleas. To shop online, just click on the category of plants you want. To view a larger photo, click on the plant name or thumbnail. Payments are easy, as we use PayPal's secure Check Out, where you can pay by Credit Card with out signing up for PayPal, or use your PayPal account, the safest way to pay online." ], "url": [ "https://www.mountainmist.com/water", "http://grow-marijuana.com/strain-reviews/mountain-mist", "http://grow-marijuana.com/strain-reviews/mountain-mist", "http://grow-marijuana.com/strain-reviews/mountain-mist", "http://mountainmist-nursery.com/index.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigella_damascena", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mist", "http://www.perennials.com/plants/dianthus-mountain-mist.html", "http://www.naturehills.com/dianthus-mountain-mist", "http://mountainmist-nursery.com/index.php" ] }
what is the plant called mountain mist
93,664
entity
[]
[ "To quell the emotions." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Lenina's entrance in Brave New World basically has her making eyes with the guy she's been sleeping with and getting patted on the bottom by a completely different guy (the Director). 2 When the clock strikes four at the end of the workday, we see Lenina exit the Hatchery and Conditioning Centre with everyone else. 1 On their first date, Lenina tries to deal with the fact that Bernard doesn't want to be around people. 2 She's confused by his refusal to take soma and his insistence at showing her the ocean, which she finds to be awful.", "Lenina makes him take several soma to quell the emotions. Bernard and Lenina proceed into the reservation where they receive a tour, but both have taken soma and cannot fully comprehend what they are seeing. Analysis: Much of this chapter deals with emotional suppression. ", "O brave new world.” With “O brave new world” echoing in his head, John cries out for them to stop taking the soma rations. He tells them that it is a poison meant to enslave them and asks them to choose freedom. The man distributing the soma calls Bernard at home. ", "Answered by noodlepuff. Many people in the novel go on soma holidays. In fact, the necessary oppressiveness of having utilitarian happiness is expressed by Huxley in Brave New World. A utilitarian society aims to produce the greatest amount of good for the greatest number of people. ", "Soma in Aldous Huxley's Brave New World All the advantages of Christianity and alcohol; none of their defects.. ..there is always soma, delicious soma, half a gramme for a half-holiday, a gramme for a week-end, two grammes for a trip to the gorgeous East, three for a dark eternity on the moon.... Benito was notoriously good-natured. People said of him that he could have got through life without ever touching soma", "John agrees but insists that Linda be allowed to come as well. While Lenina, disgusted with the Reservation, takes enough soma to knock her out for eighteen hours, Bernard flies to Santa Fe where he calls Mustapha Mond and receives permission to bring John and Linda back to the World State. Meanwhile, John breaks into the house where Lenina is lying intoxicated and unconscious, and barely suppresses his desire to touch her. Bernard, Lenina, John, and Linda fly to the World State, where the Director is waiting to exile Bernard in front of his Alpha coworkers. But Bernard turns the tables by introducing John and Linda", "Brave New World is a novel written in 1931 by Aldous Huxley and published in 1932. Brave New World was Huxley's fifth novel and first dystopian work. Huxley said that Brave New World was inspired by the utopian novels of H. G. Wells, including A Modern Utopia (1905) and Men Like Gods (1923).", "1 NEXT. 2 Lenina's entrance in Brave New World basically has her making eyes with the guy she's been sleeping with and getting patted on the bottom by a completely different guy (the Director). 3 When the clock strikes four at the end of the workday, we see Lenina exit the Hatchery and Conditioning Centre with everyone else. 1 On their first date, Lenina tries to deal with the fact that Bernard doesn't want to be around people. 2 She's confused by his refusal to take soma and his insistence at showing her the ocean, which she finds to be awful.", "Huxley answered this book with a reassessment in an essay, Brave New World Revisited (1958), and with Island (1962), his final novel. In 1999, the Modern Library ranked Brave New World fifth on its list of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century. Brave New World was Huxley's fifth novel and first dystopian work. Huxley said that Brave New World was inspired by the utopian novels of H. G. Wells, including A Modern Utopia (1905) and Men Like Gods (1923)." ], "url": [ "http://www.shmoop.com/brave-new-world/lenina-crowne-timeline.html", "http://www.gradesaver.com/brave-new-world/study-guide/summary-chapters-4-6", "http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/bravenew/section8.rhtml", "http://www.gradesaver.com/brave-new-world/q-and-a/what-is-a-soma-holiday--why-does-lenina-go-on-one-146657", "http://www.huxley.net/soma/somaquote.html", "http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/bravenew/summary.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brave_New_World", "http://www.shmoop.com/brave-new-world/lenina-crowne-timeline.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brave_New_World" ] }
why does lenina use soma
93,665
description
[]
[ "The cortex is defined as root and stem tissue found between the epidermis and vascular tissue of a plant.", "Root and stem tissue found between the epidermis and vascular tissue of a plant." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "a: the typically parenchymatous layer of tissue external to the vascular tissue and internal to the corky or epidermal tissues of a green plant; broadly: all tissues external to the xylem b: an outer or investing layer of various algae, lichens, or fungi. See cortex defined for English-language learners.", "Definition of the Cortex. Let's explore the cortex layer in more detail. The cortex is defined as root and stem tissue found between the epidermis and vascular tissue of a plant. When you eat potatoes or carrots you are actually eating the root of a plant's cortex.", "cortex-the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal. animal tissue-the tissue in the bodies of animals. adrenal cortex-the cortex of the adrenal gland; secretes corticosterone and sex hormones.", "Lesson Summary. In this lesson we discussed the definition of a plant cortex and discussed various functions the cortex has for the plant. The cortex is root and stem tissue found between the epidermis and vascular tissue of a plant.", "cortex. 1. Anatomy the outer layer of any organ or part, such as the grey matter in the brain that covers the cerebrum (cerebral cortex) or the outer part of the kidney (renal cortex). 2. Botany. a. the unspecialized tissue in plant stems and roots between the vascular bundles and the epidermis.", "1. The outer layer of an organ or body part, such as the cerebrum or the adrenal glands. 2. The region of tissue next to the outermost layer of plant stems and roots. The cortex lies between the epidermis (the outermost layer) and the vascular tissue. In roots the cortex transfers water and minerals from the epidermis to the vascular tissue, which distributes them to other parts of the plant." ], "url": [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cortex", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/cortex-in-plants-function-lesson-quiz.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/cortex", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/cortex-in-plants-function-lesson-quiz.html", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/cortex", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/cortex" ] }
cortex definition in plants
93,666
description
[]
[ "Between $10.02 - $14.22 per square foot" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Most contractors will charge small tile installation projects at higher rate. For example, price for the installation of 45 sq. ft. porcelain floor tile in a small hallway will be around $450 to $550, which makes it $11.25 - $12.30 per square foot. But if it is a 700 ft 2 basement has to be tiled with the same porcelain tile, an installer typically offers much better deal on labor per square foot and will price the project at $2,800 - $3,100 or $4.0 - $4.4 per sq. ft.", "1. Measure the length and width of the floor. Multiply the length by the width to calculate the square footage of the room. For instance, if your room is 12 feet by 14 feet, it is a total 168 square feet in size. ", "Get an INSTANT estimate of the cost to Install a Tile Floor! Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Tile Floor Installation project. For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install a Tile Floor ranges between $10.02 - $14.22 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project: 1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased. 2.", "1 Terracotta tiles are $1-$2.50 a square foot, or $100-$250 for 10x10 fee t; European terracotta may cost more. 2 Natural stone tiles of marble, granite, slate or more start at $2 a square foot, or $200 for 10x10-feet, but costs climb rapidly for custom designs or special orders. ", "Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Ceramic Floor Tile Installation project. For a basic 120 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Ceramic Floor Tile ranges between $9.83 - $13.74 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project: 1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased", "1 In addition to the cost of the tiles, grout, thinset (adhesive mortar), sealant and other supplies bring the cost to $2.50-$5 a square foot for basic travertine tile, or $250-$500 for 10'x10' and $3,750-$7,500 for 1,500 square feet. 1 Basic travertine floor tiles start at $2-$4 a square foot, but the travertine in this price range may have many imperfections and color variations. 2 Higher-quality travertine can be $5-$15 a square foot for flooring tiles with fewer imperfections or more desirable colors.", "Granite shower tile is available at an average of $3.49 per square foot to $6.99 per square foot. Polished stone wall tile comes in many choices, including pebble stone that costs about $10 per square foot and $12 per square foot for a smooth surface polished stone tile. Slate wall tile costs $3.78 per square foot. Marble varieties of floor tile are readily available at an average of $6 per square foot, and polished marble wall tile can be found at $10.90 per square foot. It can also be purchased in half square-foot pieces (6 inches by 6 inches) at $713 for eight pieces.", "$4.85 per square foot (labor only, tile provided by customer) (Range: $3.13 - $6.57). $7.53 per square foot (including labor and a mid-grade tile) (Range: $6.56 - $8.49). $3.18 per square foot (new sub-floor installation only) (Range: $2.07 - $4.28). Free Estimates from Local Pros. $3.74 per square foot (including labor and a mid-grade tile) (Range: $3.29 - $4.19). $3.27 per square foot (labor only, tile provided by customer) (Range: $1.60 - $4.94). $1.50 per square foot (tile removal only) (Range: $1.00 - $2.00). $32.50 per hour (Range: $22.50 - $42.50)." ], "url": [ "http://rempros.com/tile_installation_prices.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/figure-cost-per-square-foot-installing-tile-21213.html", "http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_tile_floor.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/tile-flooring.html", "http://homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_ceramic_floor_tile.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/travertine-tiles.html", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/shower-tiling", "http://tile.promatcher.com/cost/" ] }
cost estimate for laying tile per square foot
93,667
numeric
[]
[ "nine months to two years", "nine months to two years" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It doesn't generally take that long to become a dental assistant. In many states you can be trained on the job and just have to pass some exams. If you go to a dental assistin … g program at a technical school then it is usually 6 months plus a 3 month clinical internship...so usually 9 months. It is called the Associates Degree in Applied Science for Dental Assisting. You will first need to get your Certifi … ed Dental Assisting Diploma certification. Then you can further your education by enrolling in a short program to obtain your degree.", "The Ross Medical Education Center Dental Assistant program can be completed in just 36 weeks on the 4 days per week schedule or in 30 weeks on the 5 days per week schedule. ", "Candidates for the Certified Dental Assistant exam must either graduate from a CODA-accredited training program, or have a high school diploma and at least 3,500 hours' work experience in the field. All candidates must hold a valid, current CPR certificate. To free their time for high-value activities, most dentists employ dental assistants to handle routine administrative chores and assist in dental procedures. Typically it takes one to two years for dental assistants to become certified.", "What Students Will Learn in an Online Dental Assistant Program. Students in a dental assisting program learn how to complete a variety of clinical assistive tasks. They learn how to prepare an exam room for the patient and sterilize dental equipment. The education requirements for dental assistants vary by state. In some states, dentists may hire untrained individuals and teach them the tasks of the dental assistant. Other states require assistants to complete a formal training program.", "Online dental assistant training programs generally take one to two years to complete and teach students how to provide administrative and chair-side assistance in the dentist office. The education requirements for dental assistants vary by state. In some states, dentists may hire untrained individuals and teach them the tasks of the dental assistant. Other states require assistants to complete a formal training program.", "Penn Foster Career School can help you train at home, on the go, and at a pace that's right for you. Dental assistants are a vital part of a dental team, and the Dental Assistant Training Program helps you take the first step to get there. The program includes dental assistant exam review text that helps you prepare to sit for the Dental Assisting National Board (DANB) exam. In this lesson, you’ll learn how you can use the Practice-Web Dental Software program in a real work environment to help you complete your day-to-day tasks. Objectives: 1 Schedule and view appointments. 2 Arrange payment plans.", "In addition to classes, students will also need to complete hands-on work in dental practice labs and shadow a professional for a set number of hours to complete their degree program. A bachelor's degree in dental hygiene will be more than sufficient for a position as a dental assistant. The education requirements for dental assistants vary by state. In some states, dentists may hire untrained individuals and teach them the tasks of the dental assistant. Other states require assistants to complete a formal training program.", "It also means the work dental assistants do may vary. Dental Assistant Career In-Depth. A dental assisting program can take anywhere from nine months to two years to complete, depending on whether it’s a certificate, diploma or degree program. While some states do not require students to complete an academic program to begin their careers as dental assistants, people who take this step often have a leg up on the competition when it comes to landing their first job.", "Career. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projected 31 percent employment growth for dental assistants between 2010 and 2020, more than double the 14 percent average for all occupations. Its May 2012 figures showed an average wage of $16.86 per hour for dental assistants, or $35,080 a year. To free their time for high-value activities, most dentists employ dental assistants to handle routine administrative chores and assist in dental procedures. Typically it takes one to two years for dental assistants to become certified.", "After a few years in this position, many dental assistants get additional training to become dental hygienists, who have even more duties and tend to earn even higher salaries. To prepare yourself to be a qualified dental assistant, you need training in basic dental science and dental office skills. You can get this training at Everest. Everest offers Dental Assistant career training at dozens of campuses throughout the United States. Or course, you don't need to be a dentist to be part of a modern dental practice. Many dental offices employ support personnel who perform a whole range of critical roles. One of these roles is that of dental assistant. Dental assistants help dentists during examinations and procedures." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_to_get_dental_assistance_training_and_or_degree", "https://www.rosseducation.edu/programs/dental-assistant/", "http://work.chron.com/long-certified-dental-assistant-22298.html", "http://www.guidetoonlineschools.com/degrees/healthcare/dental", "http://www.guidetoonlineschools.com/degrees/healthcare/dental", "http://www.pennfoster.edu/programs-and-degrees/medical-and-health-careers/dental-assistant-career-diploma", "http://www.guidetoonlineschools.com/degrees/healthcare/dental", "http://www.learnhowtobecome.org/dental-assistant/", "http://work.chron.com/long-certified-dental-assistant-22298.html", "http://www.everest.edu/programs/category/dental-assistant" ] }
how long to complete a dental assistant program
93,668
numeric
[]
[ "ELISPOT is capable of detecting a single antigen positive cell within this population, giving it a theoretical low limit of detection of one in one million cells." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "ELISPOT is performed using a PVDF or nitrocellulose membrane 96-well plate pre-coated with an antibody specific to the secreted protein. Cells are added to the plate and attach to the coated membrane. Cells are then stimulated and the secreted protein binds to the antibody. Print this protocol. View our ELISPOT protocol summary. ELISPOT, or enzyme linked immunospot, is a technique that was developed for the detection of secreted proteins, such as cytokines and growth factors. It is most commonly used in immunology research.", "Rachel Tompa. ELISPOT is a commonly used assay for measuring immune responses, but there is no consensus among researchers as to what output indicates a true “response.” Statistical methods exist to determine a positive response in ELISPOT data, but researchers often don’t use them. ", "In an ELISPOT assay, the membrane surfaces in a 96-well PVDF-membrane microtiter plate are coated with capture antibody that binds a specific epitope of the cytokine being assayed. Typically 200,000 - 400,000 PBMC will be used per well for an assay, but up to one million cells are commonly used for detection of rare events. ELISPOT is capable of detecting a single antigen positive cell within this population, giving it a theoretical low limit of detection of one in one million cells.", "The Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSpot (ELISPOT) assay is a widely used method for monitoring cellular immune responses in humans and other animals, and has found clinical applications in the diagnosis of Tuberculosis and the monitoring of graft tolerance or rejection in transplant patients. Typically 200,000 - 400,000 PBMC will be used per well for an assay, but up to one million cells are commonly used for detection of rare events. ELISPOT is capable of detecting a single antigen positive cell within this population, giving it a theoretical low limit of detection of one in one million cells.", "The enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay is a widely used method for monitoring immune responses. The assay is a highly sensitive method for the ex vivo quantification of cytokine or antibody secreting cells after stimulation with an appropriate stimulus in vitro (Cox et al. 2006). Moreover the assay is relatively fast, highly efficient and can detect a single cell out of a million cells. Major advantages of the ELISPOT assay are its relatively easy performance, its potential for high throughput screening and no requirement for expensive instruments.", "T-SPOT.TB is a type of ELISPOT assay used for tuberculosis diagnosis, which belongs to the group of interferon-gamma release assays. The test is manufactured by Oxford Immunotec in the UK. It is available in most European countries, the United States as well as various other countries. A metaanalysis of studies in children with active tuberculosis published in 2011 suggests that the sensitivity of the T-SPOT. TB is very similar to that of the tuberculin skin test (pooled sensitivity reported as 84% and 80%, respectively).", "1 The EliSpot is highly sensitive and can detect even one single Borrelia burgdorferi-reactive T-cell. 2 With detection levels that can be as low as one cell in 100.000, the EliSpot is one of the most sensitive cellular assays available. 3 The EliSpot is between 20 and 200 times more sensitive than a conventional ELISA. The Borrelia EliSpot can eliminate some problems: 1 The test reflects the current Borrelia burgdorferi activity of chronic and recent Borrelia burgdorferi infections. 2 ", "The ELISPOT assay has since been more widely adopted for the identification and enumeration of cytokine-producing cells at the single cell level, but is still used for detection of ASC. Typically 200,000 - 400,000 PBMC will be used per well for an assay, but up to one million cells are commonly used for detection of rare events. ELISPOT is capable of detecting a single antigen positive cell within this population, giving it a theoretical low limit of detection of one in one million cells.", "The ELISPOT method was developed by Cecil Czerkinsky’s group in Gothenburg, Sweden in 1983, for the purpose of detecting antigen-specific Antibody Secreting Cells (ASC) in a B cell ELISPOT assay, which was a modification of a traditional sandwich ELISA immunoassay. Typically 200,000 - 400,000 PBMC will be used per well for an assay, but up to one million cells are commonly used for detection of rare events. ELISPOT is capable of detecting a single antigen positive cell within this population, giving it a theoretical low limit of detection of one in one million cells." ], "url": [ "http://www.abcam.com/protocols/elispot-protocol", "http://www.fredhutch.org/en/labs/vaccine-and-infectious-disease/news/publication-spotlight/defining-a-positive-immune-response-for-elispot.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELISPOT", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELISPOT", "https://www.ucytech.com/faq", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-SPOT.TB", "http://www.arminlabs.com/en/tests/elispot", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELISPOT", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELISPOT" ] }
what is a positive elispot
93,669
description
[]
[ "The medical dictionary on eMedicineHealth is organized with a list of medical terms under each letter. " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "medical. adj. 1. (Medicine) of or relating to the science of medicine or to the treatment of patients by drugs, etc, as opposed to surgery. 2. (Medicine) a less common word for medicinal. n.", "Medical Dictionary Help. The medical dictionary on eMedicineHealth is organized with a list of medical terms under each letter. By clicking on a letter, you will jump to the list of words. There, you can browse down the terms to find the word you are looking for.", "top-. See: topo-. The definition information for top-is provided by Stedman's. You can search our medical dictionary here. Stedman's, part of Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, provides a comprehensive line of health-science publications for healthcare professionals and medical students.", "The online medical dictionary of definitions on eMedicineHealth is a useful health dictionary for you to quickly find information on medical terms. The medical dictionary is from MedTerms™ and covers terminology of over 16,000 healthcare words including diseases, medical jargon, and abbreviations." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/medical", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/medical-dictionary-definitions/article_em.htm", "http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?t=92604", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/medical-dictionary-definitions/article_em.htm" ] }
TOP medical definition
93,670
description
[]
[ "$853" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Usually the cost of building a home increases around 3% to 6% per year. 2 If it will be several years before you begin construction, remember to include inflation into the cost estimate for your home.", "For example, if the home is selling for $230,000 and the land costs $30,000, then the construction cost is around $200,000. If the home is 2,000 square feet, then the cost per square foot is $100. Use several new homes in your area to get an approximate square footage price.", "It is also important to note that a lot of project builders will not build on a block with a greater slope than 3 metres. Soil and Contour Test – This test will cost you around $1,500-$2,000 and is done to test your soil quality and the contour of your block.", "Building permits are needed for more than just new home construction. The national average cost of a building permit is $853, with most homeowners spending between $366 and $1,340. This data is based on actual project costs according to HomeAdvisor members. Depending on the area, they may be required for additions, renovations and even electrical or plumbing projects.", "1 A great deal depends on location plus the complexity of the project and the quality of the materials chosen. 2 It's possible to custom-build an 800-square-foot dome house for $1 million or a 12,000-square-foot rural ranch house for $400,000. 3 However, the $400,000 custom-built house is the exception rather than the rule.", "The costs of building a new home can vary widely depending on what part of the country you are in and how elaborate you want your new home to be. Things that you might not expect can add significant costs, such as complicated roof lines (multiple gables or peaks) or curves in the architecture of your home.", "1 If you are building a project home the /m² costs can be significantly lower-use $1,100/m². 2 STANDARD /m² rate-A custom designed house on a Excellent site,using standard finishes will cost an extra $300/m² ($1800/m²)." ], "url": [ "http://architecture.about.com/cs/buildyourhouse/a/costs.htm", "http://architecture.about.com/cs/buildyourhouse/a/costs.htm", "http://onproperty.com.au/build-a-house/", "http://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/architects-and-engineers/get-a-building-permit/", "http://home.costhelper.com/build-custom-home.html", "http://www.moneycrashers.com/cost-build-new-house/", "http://www.homedesigndirectory.com.au/calculators/building-cost-estimates.php" ] }
average building cost to build new project home
93,671
numeric
[]
[ "No." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "British hospitals use an average of 7,000 units of blood every day. Another side effect of donating blood is that it can burns a large number of calories too. After donating blood, the body replaces all of the blood volume within 48 hours, and all the red blood cells within four to eight weeks.", "Blood that contains all the parts is called whole blood. You can donate blood at American Red Cross clinics or other clinics or blood banks. You may be able to donate during blood drives at your workplace. About 1 pint (480 mL) of blood is taken when you donate. It takes about 10 minutes.", "Report Abuse. It is healthy to donate your blood but NOT regularly. Doctors usually suggest a gap of 6 months before you donate blood again. Mainly because the blood takes 6 months (ofcourse depending on the amount you donate) to replenish and NOT 48 hrs.", "Donated blood includes red blood cells and the other things that make up the blood, such as platelets and plasma. Blood that contains all the parts is called whole blood. You can donate blood at American Red Cross clinics or other clinics or blood banks. You may be able to donate during blood drives at your workplace.", "For example, you may not be able to donate if: 1 You donated blood in the past 56 days. 2 You don't have enough iron in your blood. 3 Before you donate, you will have a test to check your iron level. 4 You are pregnant. 5 You have traveled to certain countries. 6 Your blood pressure is too high.", "2. Donating blood gives you a helper's high, and that's good for your health. Studies show when a person helps another, the helper not only feels good, it is physically good for the helper's body. 3. It lowers the iron buildup in your blood.", "For example, you may not be able to donate if: 1 You donated blood in the past 56 days. 2 You don't have enough iron in your blood. 3 Before you donate, you will have a test to check your iron level. 4 You are pregnant. 5 You have traveled to certain countries. 6 Your blood pressure is too high." ], "url": [ "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-2333882/Donating-blood-good-YOUR-health-receiver.html", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/donating-blood-topic-overview", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090716032544AAv54ST", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/donating_blood-health/article_em.htm", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/donating_blood-health/article_em.htm", "http://www.youmeworks.com/is-giving-blood-good-for-your-body.html", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/donating-blood-topic-overview" ] }
is it unhealthy to give blood
93,672
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The bottom-line is that both two and four-year programs allow you to be eligible to take the registered nursing licensing exam. In many bedside nursing jobs, there is no difference in duties between a nurse with an associate degree and a nurse with a bachelor’s degree. You have a couple of options when it comes to RN education, including a two-year or four-year degree. You may wonder what the main differences in the degree programs are and which degree would be the right fit for you. The first step in deciding what type of nursing degree to pursue is learning more about your choices.", "RN vs. BSN: education requirements. The first thing you should know is that becoming an RN means passing the NCLEX exam. There is no way around it. To be eligible to sit for the NCLEX you must first earn either an associate degree in nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in nursing (BSN). The former requires completion of a 21-month program at a career-focused college. A nurse with a BSN may do the same things as an RN, or they may choose to work in public health or be a nurse educator. Public health nurses generally educate communities on health issues, while nurse educators prepare the next generation of LPNs and RNs.", "Bachelor's Degree Programs. An aspiring RN can earn a bachelor's of science in nursing (BSN) in four years at a college or university. If you're already an RN, you can enroll in an RN-to-BSN program which is geared specifically for RNs who have an associate's degree or nursing diploma. This path usually takes about two to three years. An associate's degree in nursing (ADN) includes courses in anatomy, nursing, nutrition, chemistry, microbiology among others. You'll also be required to take general liberal arts classes.", "An ADN can be earned over the course of two-to-three years and the curriculum will include not only nursing, but also liberal arts. After you earn your ADN, you'll need to pass a national licensing examination, NCLEX-RN, in order to begin working as a registered nurse. Associate's degrees in nursing are offered by many community colleges and some four-year institutions. An ADN program will blend hands-on training with class work. You'll be expected to complete courses in: 1 Anatomy. 2 Physiology.", "Graduates of the Associates Degree in Nursing (ADN) program must pass a national licensing examination, known as the National Council Licensure Examination, or NCLEX-RN, in order to obtain a nursing license. Students who wish to enter CollegeAmerica’s nursing programs need to meet certain requirements. Technological advances in patient care and an increasing emphasis on preventive care, as well as the number of older people needing nursing care, is driving the need for registered nurses (RN). Job opportunities for RNs are expected to be excellent. And, graduates of nursing programs are needed to fill these positions.", "This Associates Degree in Nursing (ADN) program is designed to give you the skills and knowledge you need to become a competent and accountable generalist nurse in a variety of settings. Technological advances in patient care and an increasing emphasis on preventive care, as well as the number of older people needing nursing care, is driving the need for registered nurses (RN). Job opportunities for RNs are expected to be excellent. And, graduates of nursing programs are needed to fill these positions.", "Requirements. Education. The first step to becoming an RN is to earn an associate or bachelor’s degree in nursing from a state-approved training program. Associate’s degrees in nursing (ASNs) take two years to complete and are available through community colleges, career centers and hospital-based programs", "About an associate's degree in nursing. An associate's degree in nursing (ADN) will give you a solid career foundation in the health care field. Popular among registered nurses (RNs), the ADN provides opportunities to work in entry-level nursing positions. Associate's degrees in nursing are offered by many community colleges and some four-year institutions. An ADN program will blend hands-on training with class work. You'll be expected to complete courses in: 1 Anatomy. 2 Physiology.", "Registered nurses (RNs) are required to have a minimum of an associate's degree, but bachelor's degrees in nursing (BSN) are also available and can help an RN's chances to earn better pay. Weigh your school options based on your current educational needs and timetable. An associate's degree in nursing (ADN) includes courses in anatomy, nursing, nutrition, chemistry, microbiology among others. You'll also be required to take general liberal arts classes." ], "url": [ "http://www.gapmedics.com/blog/2014/08/19/choosing-a-two-year-or-four-year-rn-program-does-it-matter/", "http://www.rasmussen.edu/degrees/nursing/blog/rn-vs-bsn-what-you-should-know/", "http://www.allnursingschools.com/nursing-careers/registered-nursing/degrees/", "http://www.allnursingschools.com/nursing-careers/adn/", "http://www.collegeamerica.edu/healthcare/associates/nursing", "http://www.collegeamerica.edu/healthcare/associates/nursing", "http://www.innerbody.com/careers-in-health/how-to-get-your-rn-degree.html", "http://www.allnursingschools.com/nursing-careers/adn/", "http://www.allnursingschools.com/nursing-careers/registered-nursing/degrees/" ] }
associate degree in nursing before you before a rn
93,673
description
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[ "Yak wool is nonuniform and is used in cloth manufacture. The coat fibers of hares and rabbits are characterized by fineness, high extensibility, and good felting properties." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "…accoumplishment. This soft, warm, sport weight yarn is a blend of extrafine merino and yak-an animal that continues to play an important role in the mountainous region surrounding and including Mount Everest. Bijou Basin Ranch Bijou Spun Bijou Bliss is a springy, light blend of yak down & Cormo wool. This blend is an affordable way to give yak fiber a try! Bijou Spun Bijou Bliss is a sport weight yarn that comes in natural, undyed colors and has a wonderfully rustic look, though still soft.", "Definition of YAK. : a large long-haired wild or domesticated ox (Bos grunniens syn. B. mutus) of Tibet and adjacent elevated parts of central Asia. ADVERTISEMENT", "The yak (Bos grunniens and Bos mutus) is a long-haired bovid found throughout the Himalaya region of southern Central Asia, the Tibetan Plateau and as far north as Mongolia and Russia. Most yaks are domesticated Bos grunniens. Contrary to popular belief, yak and their manure have little to no detectable odour when maintained appropriately in pastures or paddocks with adequate access to forage and water. Yak's wool is naturally odour resistant.", "…Bliss is a springy, light blend of yak down & Cormo wool. This blend is an affordable way to give yak fiber a try! Bijou Spun Bijou Bliss is a sport weight yarn that comes in natural, undyed colors and has a wonderfully rustic look, though still soft. …created this brilliant yarn in honor of this momentous accoumplishment. This soft, warm, sport weight yarn is a blend of extrafine merino and yak-an animal that continues to play an important role in the mountainous region surrounding and including Mount Everest. Exotic yak fiber contributes loft,…. $11.95 $8.99", "£19.50. Hand dyed by The Uncommon Thread right here in East Sussex, Everyday Sport is a soft, round superwash merino yarn with great stitch definition. The perfect choice for garments and accessories that will get a lot of wear, while still being something truly special in such a gorgeous palette of colours. Weight: Sport", "Welcome to YAK-a destination for knitters. YAK is the hub of the knitting and crochet community online and in Brighton. All things yarn and knitting are our forte and we are here to keep you up to date with the most beautiful hand dyed yarns, the latest patterns and the most exciting innovative tools on the market. ", "Yak wool is nonuniform and is used in cloth manufacture. The coat fibers of hares and rabbits are characterized by fineness, high extensibility, and good felting properties. They are a valuable raw material for the felting industry. fiber made from the fleece of the domestic sheep sheep,common name for many species of wild and domesticated ruminant mammals of the genus Ovis of the Bovidae, or cattle, family. The male is called a ram (if castrated it is a wether), the female is called a ewe, and their offspring is a lamb......", "It's pure yak down from Tibet, and the mill has discovered how to produce these beautiful colors. This elegant yarn has a smooth hand like fine cotton, but it's fantastically light weight, so your lacy garment will simply float. Warmer than wool, with very nice stitch definition and only a hint of a halo. 100% Tibetan Yak Down Yarn Worsted Weight. 1 100g skeins330 yards (~300m)Hand wash, lay flat to dryUse US 5-6 needles (3.75-4mm) for a solid fabric20 st & 28 rows = 4 inches on US 6 needles in stockinette stitch There are a total of 6 colors; we're beginning with these six." ], "url": [ "http://search.yarn.com/knitting/Yak", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/yak", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak", "http://search.yarn.com/knitting/Yak-Yarn", "http://yarnandknitting.com/product/the-uncommon-thread-everyday-sport/", "http://yarnandknitting.com/", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/wool", "http://www.handknitting.com/Tibetan_Cloud_100_Yak_DK_weight_Yarn_p/yakw.htm" ] }
yak wool definition
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description
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[ "C$38,834 per year." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Well there are a wide range of jobs in the Sales category and their pay varies greatly. If you know the pay grade of the job you are searching for you can narrow down this list to only view Sales jobs that pay less than $30K, $30K-$50K, $50K-$80K, $80K-$100K, or more than $100K. ", "Guarantees. Some dealerships will offer a guaranteed car salesman salary to new car salesmen as an incentive to come on board.. This is becoming quite a bit more common. This guarantee is usually between $2,000 and $2,500 a month and is typically for the first 90 days. Typical Pay Plan. The most common pay plans that I've seen start a car salesmans average salary at 25% of the front end gross profit. So if the dealer buys a car for $9,500 and does some repairs and a detail for $500, they'll own the car for $10,000.", "1 Average salaries for a sales manager are about $8,000-$10,000 per month with top performers earning $15,000 plus per month. 2 If you’re a top performer, they’ll give you a “demo” (free car provided by the dealership) to drive at no cost. 3 Almost all dealerships have excellent benefits plans. 1 The average salesperson sells about 8 vehicles per month and makes about $3,000 per month. 2 Top performers sell 20+ vehicles per month and make $12,000 – $15,000 plus per month with bonuses.", "1 For example, the top two or three sales people probably earn all of the bonuses. 2 The average salesperson sells about 8 vehicles per month and makes about $3,000 per month. 3 Top performers sell 20+ vehicles per month and make $12,000 – $15,000 plus per month with bonuses. 1 The average salesperson sells about 8 vehicles per month and makes about $3,000 per month. 2 Top performers sell 20+ vehicles per month and make $12,000 – $15,000 plus per month with bonuses.", "Income and Qualifications. Car sales consultants often have compensation packages that include salary, commissions and bonuses. For example, Ford Motor sales reps earned an average base salary of $37,000, according to Glassdoor -- with the rest of their $54,600 in earnings comprised of commissions and benefits. Income by Region. Average incomes for car sales consultants varied within U.S. regions in 2013. In the South region, they earned the highest incomes of $125,000 in Washington, D.C., and the lowest of $62,000 in Mississippi.", "Sales Manager Salary and Commission: 1 Pay plans vary significantly, but are typically structured as a percentage of the total gross profit generated by the sales and finance departments. 2 Average salaries for a sales manager are about $8,000-$10,000 per month with top performers earning $15,000 plus per month. 1 The average salesperson sells about 8 vehicles per month and makes about $3,000 per month. 2 Top performers sell 20+ vehicles per month and make $12,000 – $15,000 plus per month with bonuses.", "Automotive Retail Salesperson Salary. (Canada). An Automotive Retail Salesperson earns an average salary of C$38,834 per year. Pay for this job rises steadily for more experienced workers, but goes down significantly for the few employees with more than 20 years' experience. Most people move on to other jobs if they have more than 20 years' experience in this career.", "A Salesperson / Salesman / Saleswoman earns an average salary of C$40,817 per year. " ], "url": [ "http://www1.salary.com/Sales-Salaries.html", "http://www.insider-car-buying-tips.com/car_salesman_salary.html", "https://www.canadadrives.ca/car-salesman-so-you-want-to-sell-cars", "https://www.canadadrives.ca/car-salesman-so-you-want-to-sell-cars", "http://work.chron.com/average-salary-car-sales-consultant-21648.html", "https://www.canadadrives.ca/car-salesman-so-you-want-to-sell-cars", "http://www.payscale.com/research/CA/Job=Automotive_Retail_Salesperson/Salary", "http://www.payscale.com/research/CA/Job=Salesperson_%2f_Salesman_%2f_Saleswoman/Salary" ] }
average car sales salary canada
93,675
numeric
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Plants are all multicellular and consist of complex cells. In addition plants are autotrophs, organisms that make their own food. With over 250,000 species, the plant kingdom is the second largest kingdom. Plant species range from the tiny green mosses to giant trees. When Linnaeus developed his system of classification, there were only two kingdoms, Plants and Animals. But the use of the microscope led to the discovery of new organisms and the identification of differences in cells.", "Here is how the five kingdoms are organized. Monera Monera are single-celled organisms that don't have a nucleus. Bacteria make up the entire kingdom. There are more forms of bacteria than any other organism on Earth. The two three characteristics that best define an organism from the kingdom Animalia are: 1. Eukaryotic cell type 2. Motility (meaning they can move independantly, or at least … change positions) 3. They are ALL heterotrophic, meaning they must consume other organisms.", "The Protist Kingdom consists of mostly unicellular organisms that can have characteristics similar to plants, animals or fungi. Characteristics of Protists: mostly unicellular, few multicellular, eukaryotic, can be heterotrophic or autotrophic. Ex: algae, Paramecium, kelp (multicellular).   . ", "Though there is great diversity in the animal kingdom, animals can be distinguished from the other kingdoms by a set of characteristics. The set of characteristics provided by Audesirk and Audesirk are: 1 Animals are multicellular. 2 Animals are heterotrophic, obtaining their energy by consuming energy-releasing food substances. 3 Animals typically reproduce sexually. 4 Animals are made up of cells that do not have cell walls.", "1 Heterotrophic, which means they have to get their own food. 2 Plants are autotrophic because they make their own food through photosynthesis. 3 Because they cannot make their own food, members of the Animalia Kingdom must ingest, or eat, other organisms. 4 Eukaryotes: this is the type of cells animals have. With over one million different species, the Animalia Kingdom is considered the largest kingdom. Its organisms also inhabit the most diverse habitats on Earth. This lesson will examine what characteristics animals possess and then will list some awesome animal facts.", "Kingdom Animalia Characteristics. General characteristics of the Kingdom Animalia are as follows: Animals are eukaryotic, multicellular and heterotrophic organisms. They have multiple cells with mitochondria and they depend on other organisms for food. Habitat-Most of the animals inhabit seas, fewer are seen in fresh water and even fewer on land. This kingdom does not contain prokaryotes. All the members of this kingdom are multicellular, eukaryotes. They are heterotrophs, they depend on other organisms directly or indirectly for food. Most of the animals ingest food and digest in the internal cavity.", "1 Plants are autotrophic because they make their own food through photosynthesis. 2 Because they cannot make their own food, members of the Animalia Kingdom must ingest, or eat, other organisms. 3 Eukaryotes: this is the type of cells animals have. With over one million different species, the Animalia Kingdom is considered the largest kingdom. Its organisms also inhabit the most diverse habitats on Earth. This lesson will examine what characteristics animals possess and then will list some awesome animal facts.", "1 Animals are eukaryotic, multicellular and heterotrophic organisms. 2 They have multiple cells with mitochondria and they depend on other organisms for food. 3 Habitat-Most of the animals inhabit seas, fewer are seen in fresh water and even fewer on land. This kingdom does not contain prokaryotes. All the members of this kingdom are multicellular, eukaryotes. They are heterotrophs, they depend on other organisms directly or indirectly for food. Most of the animals ingest food and digest in the internal cavity.", "Though other types of life may share some of these characteristics, the set of characteristics as a whole provide a distinction from the other kingdoms. The set of characteristics provided by Audesirk and Audesirk are: 1 Animals are multicellular. 2 Animals are heterotrophic, obtaining their energy by consuming energy-releasing food substances. 3 Animals typically reproduce sexually. 4 Animals are made up of cells that do not have cell walls." ], "url": [ "http://www.ric.edu/faculty/ptiskus/six_kingdoms/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Characteristics_of_each_of_the_5_kingdoms", "https://quizlet.com/1252241/the-6-kingdoms-classification-flash-cards/", "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Biology/animal.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/animalia-kingdom-definition-characteristics-facts.html", "http://biology.tutorvista.com/organism/kingdom-animalia.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/animalia-kingdom-definition-characteristics-facts.html", "http://biology.tutorvista.com/organism/kingdom-animalia.html", "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Biology/animal.html" ] }
what characteristics differentiate animals from other kingdoms
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description
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[ "It is a neurological disease characterized by recurrent moderate to severe headaches often in association with a number of autonomic nervous system symptoms." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Knowledge center. A migraine is a severe, painful headache that can be preceded or accompanied by sensory warning signs such as flashes of light, blind spots, tingling in the arms and legs, nausea, vomiting, and increased sensitivity to light and sound. 1 The cause of migraines is still largely unknown. 2 Migraines can be preceded by an aura of sensory disturbances followed by a severe one-sided headache. 3 Approximately 12% of Americans get migraine headaches. 4 Migraine tends to affect people between 15-55 years of age.", "Migraines are intense, sometimes debilitating headaches. The most common types of migraine are those with aura (classical migraines) and those without aura (common migraines). Migraines can begin in childhood or may not occur until early adulthood. According to the Mayo Clinic, women are three times more likely than men to have migraines. Symptoms of a migraine can vary from person to person. Some symptoms may include: 1 feeling dizzy or faint. 2 increased sensitivity to light and sound. 3 nausea. 4 pain on one side of the head. 5 pulsing and/or throbbing pain. 6 vomiting.", "Migraines Overview. Migraines and other types of headaches, such as tension headache and sinus headache, are painful. Migraine symptoms include a pounding headache, nausea, vomiting, and light sensitivity and are treated with antinausea drugs and abortive or preventive medications. Headache remedies include pain relievers. Although not all headaches are the same, they all share at least one thing in common -- they cause pain. But many headaches also cause other unwanted symptoms, including nausea and vomiting. This article addresses the most common headache symptoms associated with the different types of headaches.", "Although many people use the term migraine to describe any severe headache, a migraine headache is the result of specific physiologic changes that occur within the brain and lead to the characteristic pain and associated symptoms of a migraine. In addition, many patients experience nausea or vomiting. The headache of a migraine often involves only one side of the head but in some cases, patients may experience pain bilaterally or on both sides. The pain of a migraine is often described as throbbing or pounding and it may be made worse with physical exertion.", "Migraine is a neurological disease characterized by recurrent moderate to severe headaches often in association with a number of autonomic nervous system symptoms. The word is derived from the Greek ἡμικρανία (hemikrania), pain on one side of the head, from ἡμι- (hemi-), half, and κρανίον (kranion), skull. 1 Chronic migraine is a complication of migraines, and is a headache that fulfills diagnostic criteria for migraine headache and occurs for a greater time interval. 2 Specifically, greater or equal to 15 days/month for longer than 3 months.", "Not all headaches represent migraines, and migraine is not the only condition that can cause severe and debilitating headaches. For example, cluster headaches are very severe headaches that affect one side of the head in a recurrent manner (occurring in a cluster over time). The pain is sometimes described as drilling, and can be worse than migraine pain in some cases. Cluster headaches are less common than migraine. Tension headaches are a more common cause of headache. Thee occur due to contraction of the muscles of the scalp, face, and neck. In addition, many patients experience nausea or vomiting. The headache of a migraine often involves only one side of the head but in some cases, patients may experience pain bilaterally or on both sides. The pain of a migraine is often described as throbbing or pounding and it may be made worse with physical exertion.", "Most people who suffer from migraines get headaches that can be quite severe. A migraine headache is usually an intense, throbbing pain on one, or sometimes, both sides of the head. Most people with migraine headache feel the pain in the temples or behind one eye or ear, although any part of the head can be involved. ", "A headache or cephalalgia is pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck. It can be a symptom of a number of different conditions of the head and neck. Headaches can result from a wide range of causes both benign and more serious. Brain tissue itself is not sensitive to pain as it lacks pain receptors. " ], "url": [ "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/148373.php", "http://www.healthline.com/health/migraine", "http://www.webmd.com/migraines-headaches/default.htm", "http://www.medicinenet.com/migraine/article.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migraine", "http://www.medicinenet.com/migraine/article.htm", "http://womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/fact-sheet/migraine.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headache" ] }
what is a migraine headaches
93,677
description
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[ "A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Gene therapy is an experimental technique that uses genes to treat or prevent disease. In the future, this technique may allow doctors to treat a disorder by inserting a gene into a patient’s cells instead of using drugs or surgery. Researchers are testing several approaches to gene therapy, including:", "A gene is a part of DNA which constitutes of certain defined sequence of nucleotides that code for a specific amino acid. They are the hereditary blocks of DNA and are t … ransmitted from one generation to the other in a particular species. 3 people found this useful.", "The exact definition of the term gene is in debate at the moment, as is the use of the term at all in the future. The discovery of very short RNA's (miRNA, siRNA's) which influence gene expression (without translation into peptides) are part of this debate. Definitions A gene is a unit of heredity in a living organism.", "By the traditional definition, a gene is 'transcribed' into mRNA which is then 'translated' into a protein, which will produce the desired effect in an organism's cell. Some genes may contain instructions for the production of RNA that is not translated into a protein, such as tRNA, rRNA, miRNA and siRNA.", "Every person has two copies of each gene, one inherited from each parent. Most genes are the same in all people, but a small number of genes (less than 1 percent of the total) are slightly different between people.", "Genes are made up of DNA. Each chromosome contains many genes. A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes, which are made up of DNA, act as instructions to make molecules called proteins. In humans, genes vary in size from a few hundred DNA bases to more than 2 million bases.", "A gene is a part of DNA which constitutes of certain defined sequence of nucleotides that code for a specific amino acid. They are the hereditary blocks of DNA and are transmitted from one generation to the other in a particular species." ], "url": [ "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/handbook/therapy/genetherapy", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_currently_considered_the_best_definition_of_a_gene", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_definition_of_gene", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_definition_of_gene", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/handbook/basics/gene", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/handbook/basics/gene", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_definition_of_gene" ] }
which of these is currently considered the best definition of a gene quizlet
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[ "It located near the city of Tottori in Tottori Prefecture." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Stretching along the coast east of Tottori City, in the Tottori Prefecture, the Tottori Sand Dunes measure 2 kilometers from North to South and around 16 kilometers from East to West. Japan is known for its humidity and rain, and although summer temperatures in the sand dunes exceeds 60 degrees Celsius, t gets far too much rain to qualify as a real desert.", "Many people will tell you there are no deserts in Japan, but while the Tottori Sand Dunes may not be the size of the Sahara, they sure look a lot like a desert to me. The reason most people don’t refer to the Tottori Sand Dunes as a desert has to do with the amount of rainfall in the area. Japan is known for its humidity and rain, and although summer temperatures in the sand dunes exceeds 60 degrees Celsius, t gets far too much rain to qualify as a real desert.", "Tottori Sand Dunes, the largest dunes in Japan. There are many unique geographical features and tourist spots, and you can see their various expressions that change according to the seasons and the time of the day. ", "The answer: Japan. Located in the southwest region of Honshū Island, the Tottori Sand Dunes are the largest in Japan. They were formed over a period of almost 100,000 years. The dunes create a desert-esque environment (the camels are imported) that offers unique views and activities for the adventurous, like paragliding and sandboarding", "Starting Thursday, the artwork will appear at Tottori’s sand dunes, which slightly resemble the desert planet of Jakku featured in the new film. The dunes are about 16 kilometers (10 miles) long and two kilometers wide, and are the largest sand hills in Japan. The work is the first sand art to be officially licensed by LucasFilm Ltd. Featured characters include C-3PO, R2-D2 and the ‘X-wing’ starfighters that destroyed the Death Star.", "Prior to my visit, I’d psychologically set myself up for the Tottori Sand Dunes being small – and Japan’s only desert is small when compared, say, to the Sahara or even Israel’s Negev Desert. In fact, you might say the Tottori Sand Dunes are a “happy place” for me, which is ironic when you consider they inspired Kobo Abe’s 1964 existential novel Woman in the Dunes: It’s useless. The sand can swallow up cities and countries, if it wants to.", "Well, not quite a desert but a huge sand dune that looks nearly a desert to me. It’s the Tottori Sand Dunes located near Tottori City in Honshū, Japan. The dunes stretch along the coast east of Tottori City for 16 kilometers and extend up to 2 kilometers away from the coast. The Tottori Sand Dunes were created by sediment deposits carried from the Chūgoku Mountains by the Sendai River into the Sea of Japan.", "The Tottori Sand Dunes (捻 u, Tottori Sakyu) are the largest sand dunes in Japan and Tottori 's most famous tourist attraction. Located just outside the city center, they span roughly 16 kilometers of coast along of the Sea of Japan and are up to two kilometers wide and 50 meters high. A short walk away from the dunes stands The Sand Museum, a unique museum that displays large sand sculptures by artists from around the world. Previously the sand exhibitions were held outdoors and in temporary structures, but in 2012 the sand museum moved into its own permanent building.", "The Tottori Sand Dunes (鳥取砂丘, Tottori sakyū) are sand dunes located near the city of Tottori in Tottori Prefecture, Japan. They form the only large dune system (over 30 km²) in Japan. The dunes were created by sediment deposits carried from the Chūgoku Mountains by the Sendai River into the Sea of Japan. Sea currents and wind help bring the sand from the bottom up onto the shore, where the wind constantly rearranges their shape. The dunes have existed for over 100,000 years, but the area of the dunes has been steadily decreasing due to a government reforestation program following World War II.", "The main sightseeing area spans a half kilometer swath of sand between the visitor center and the sea. Many of the largest sand dunes are found here, and their tops provide visitors with beautiful views out over the coast. A short walk away from the dunes stands The Sand Museum, a unique museum that displays large sand sculptures by artists from around the world. Previously the sand exhibitions were held outdoors and in temporary structures, but in 2012 the sand museum moved into its own permanent building." ], "url": [ "http://www.odditycentral.com/pics/tottori-sand-dunes-japans-unique-desert-formation.html", "http://www.odditycentral.com/pics/tottori-sand-dunes-japans-unique-desert-formation.html", "http://www.sand-museum.jp/en/?page_id=48", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/03/25/tottori-sand-dunes_n_5021394.html", "http://blogs.wsj.com/japanrealtime/2015/10/07/photos-star-wars-sand-sculpture-at-tottori-dunes-in-japan/", "http://leaveyourdailyhell.com/2014/04/11/desert-in-japan-tottori-sand-dunes/", "http://www.amusingplanet.com/2011/01/tottori-sand-dunes-mini-desert-in-japan.html", "http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e8102.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tottori_Sand_Dunes", "http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e8102.html" ] }
where are sand dunes in japan
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location
[]
[ "A white coloured limestone, with medium grain and uniform background." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Stoves are a great way to add style and life to your house, making it a home. With a multitude of shapes and sizes it is important to get the perfect stove to fit your home. We are happy to show you working examples in our showroom and work you through the process of buying and installing, step-by-step. Spartherm A8. This wood burner is on live display in our showroom. Traditional, contemporary, we have it all. Our show room is full of fireplaces so you could get a better feel of what you are buying. We know that choosing one is a big decision so we are happy to help explain what is best for you and your house as well as supply and install it.", "1st January to 31st December-our prices are the best value all year round! We live by our reputation so our service is always second to none-every customer is unique so every job we do is unique too. Owing to the nature of marble most projects using this material tend to be of a more unique nature. On this basis we do not offer an online quotation facility for this material. Please contact us with details of your project, preferably with a copy of your plan, and we will happily get a quotation together for you. While searching for the ideal cheap marble worktops, it would be advisable to think about the standard of the materials too. Appearance and functionality also play a vital role in the selection process. Susceptibility to high levels of upkeep should also be an a factor within your choice.", "Grey limestone; Interior and exterior flooring; Cladding. The Moleanos Azul is a light grey / blue colored limestone, with fine grain and several brownish spots. It presents some slight signs of fossils. Tiles Standard limestone tiles Tiles can be supplied in any dimension, but most of the production is focussed on the supply of standard dimensions such as 60x60cm, 60x30cm and others.", "Semi Rijo Medium. The Semi Rijo Medium is a white coloured limestone, with medium grain and uniform background. The Moleanos Azul is a blue coloured limestone, with a strong greyish tonality, medium grain.", "Use Ctrl+F or Find in Page feature to find your stone in the Other Names or Similar Stones-Afyon White Marble to Cremo Delicato Marble. CIPOLLINO = traditional name for this marble type = little onion (onion-like belts). Most Popular Marble In The World A-C: Afyon White Marble to Cremo Delicato Marble. Most Popular Marble In The World D-L: Daino Reale Marble to Lotus Green Marble.", "St Hubert. The St Hubert is a light beige coloured limestone, with a very thin grain and some signs of shades. The Moleanos Azul is a blue coloured limestone, with a strong greyish tonality, medium grain.", "The Rosal Classic is a light beige limestone, with thin grain and uniform background. The Moleanos Azul is a blue coloured limestone, with a strong greyish tonality, medium grain.", "The Niwala Yellow is a yellow / light brown coloured limestone, with a fairly uniform background. The Moleanos Azul is a blue coloured limestone, with a strong greyish tonality, medium grain.", "Super Service. We live by our reputation so our service is always second to none-every customer is unique so every job we do is unique too. While searching for the ideal cheap marble worktops, it would be advisable to think about the standard of the materials too. Appearance and functionality also play a vital role in the selection process. Susceptibility to high levels of upkeep should also be an a factor within your choice." ], "url": [ "http://www.envirolutionstoves.co.uk/", "http://www.worktopfactoryy.co.uk/Materials/MarbleWorktops/CheapMarbleWorktops/tabid/2365/Default.aspx", "http://www.portugalimestones.com/", "http://www.globalstoneportal.com/catalogue-type/limestone", "http://www.natural-stone-interiors.com/afyon-white-marble-to-cremo-delicato-marble.html", "http://www.globalstoneportal.com/catalogue-type/limestone", "http://www.globalstoneportal.com/catalogue-type/limestone", "http://www.globalstoneportal.com/catalogue-type/limestone", "http://www.worktopfactoryy.co.uk/Materials/MarbleWorktops/CheapMarbleWorktops/tabid/2365/Default.aspx" ] }
what is semi-rijo stone
93,680
description
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[ "$1500 to $2500 per tooth." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Two to six implants topped with a partial or full-mouth dental bridge can cost $3,500-$30,000 or more, depending on the number of implants, bridge size and materials, and any other needed procedures. I priced denture implants in the US.and the price to remove 8 lower teeth,implant 6 pins on the bottom, and 6 on top, with impant dentures top and bottom. cost $55,000.00 the same thing in mexico, $8,000.00.", "1 Two to six implants with a removable denture plate can cost $3,500-$30,000 or more depending on the number and type of implants (mini-implants are less expensive), denture materials (in some cases an existing denture plate can be adapted for use with implants) and any other procedures needed. I priced denture implants in the US.and the price to remove 8 lower teeth,implant 6 pins on the bottom, and 6 on top, with impant dentures top and bottom. cost $55,000.00 the same thing in mexico, $8,000.00.", "A RealAge answered. The cost of dental implants varies depending on the dentist or oral surgeon as well as the location in the country. A single implant with a crown can range from $2,000 to $6,000. An implant in Chicago may be $4,000, whereas an implant in Salt Lake City may be $2,500. It may cost more if a bone graft is required prior to placing the implant. Dentists or oral surgeons may offer financing or may partner with a company or bank that does. There are two major fees associated with dental implants. The surgical portion (placing the implant into the bone) will cost from $1500 to $2500 per tooth. The non-surgical portion (attaching the tooth to the implant) will cost from $1000-$2000 per tooth", "1 A single implant typically costs $2,400-$3,000, but can be $4,000-$10,000 or more if additional procedures like extractions, bone grafts, 2 Placing an abutment and a dental crown on a single implant typically adds $500-$3,000 to the cost of just the implant, for a total of $1,500-$13,000 or more. I priced denture implants in the US.and the price to remove 8 lower teeth,implant 6 pins on the bottom, and 6 on top, with impant dentures top and bottom. cost $55,000.00 the same thing in mexico, $8,000.00.", "The cost of a single dental implant can vary depending on the region and who is performing the procedure. A conservative cost estimate for a single dental implant is $3,000-$4,500. This cost includes the surgery for placement of an implant, all the components, and the implant crown. Dental insurance typically does not pay for dental implant placement. Some dental insurances may help pay for the implant crown portion.", "He or she can best determine if you are a candidate for dental implants. Now let's take a look at dental implant cost. Without a doubt, the cost of dental implants is an important consideration. And for good reason. While the cost of dental implants differ, prices can range from $1000-$3000 per implant. ", "1 Placing an abutment and a dental crown on a single implant typically adds $500-$3,000 to the cost of just the implant, for a total of $1,500-$13,000 or more. I priced denture implants in the US.and the price to remove 8 lower teeth,implant 6 pins on the bottom, and 6 on top, with impant dentures top and bottom. cost $55,000.00 the same thing in mexico, $8,000.00.", "The cost of full-mouth reconstructive dental implants can range from $24,000 to $96,000. If treatment is not covered by your dental insurance, or if you don't have insurance, you may be able to enlist the services of a third-party financing company like CareCredit. Dental implants are among the most successful procedures in dentistry. Although there is no guarantee that a dental implant procedure will be successful, studies have shown a five-year success rate of 95 percent for lower jaw implants and 90 percent for upper jaw implants." ], "url": [ "http://health.costhelper.com/dental-implant.html", "http://health.costhelper.com/dental-implant.html", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/dental-implant-oral-health/how-much-dental-implants-cost", "http://health.costhelper.com/dental-implant.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/dental_implants/page4.htm", "http://www.1800dentist.com/dental-implants/", "http://health.costhelper.com/dental-implant.html", "http://www.yourdentistryguide.com/implant-procedures/" ] }
how much does tooth implant cost
93,681
numeric
[]
[ "Nuts, root vegetables, and eggs,Some kinds of animal meat and fish are good source s of biotin." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Biotin is found in a wide variety of natural foods. Egg yolk, liver and wheat bran are rich sources. Generally, the more processed a food, the lower its biotin content. Bottom line: To meet your recommended intake, choose whole foods more often. ", "Food sources. Biotin is found in many foods, either as the free form that is directly taken up by enterocytes or as biotin bound to dietary proteins. Egg yolk, liver, and yeast are rich sources of biotin. ", "A Stacy Wiegman, PharmD, Pharmacy, answered. The best sources of biotin are brewer's yeast, organ meats like liver and kidney, wild salmon, avocado, whole wheat bread, cauliflower, raspberries, and soybeans. Other good sources are peanuts, oatmeal, mushrooms and cooked eggs. The best sources of biotin are brewer's yeast, organ meats, and soybeans. Good sources are peanuts, oatmeal, cauliflower, and mushrooms. Note: Raw egg whites contain avidin, a protein that binds biotin and prevents its absorption. Avidin is destroyed by cooking", "Biotin Food Sources. Biotin is a B vitamin, although it is sometimes called Vitamin H. The vitamin is essential for many of the body s processes, including cell growth and regulating the production of fatty acids. Swiss chard is one of the best sources of the vitamin, and its dark, green leaves also provide other vitamins that help to neutralize toxins in the body that can affect hair health. Carrots also contain the biotin, in addition to being a good source of beta-carotene.", "Some kinds of animal meat and fish are good sources of biotin. Three ounces of cooked liver contains 27 micro milligrams of biotin, making it an excellent food supply of this nutrient. Saltwater fish, such as salmon and sardines, are low in fat and ensure enough biotin as well as other proteins. ", "Beans, nuts, and egg yolks, however, are relatively rich in biotin-especially lentils, soy, and almonds. Disclaimer: This website is not intended to replace professional consultation, diagnosis, or treatment by a licensed physician. If you require any medical related advice, contact your physician promptly. ", "3. Yeast and grains are also the best biotin rich foods for hair growth that I would like to introduce in the entire article today and want you and my other readers to learn and make use so that you can improve your health well. Nutritional yeast and Brewer’s yeast are the excellent dietary sources of biotin. ", "8 Foods Rich in Biotin. Biotin is a water soluble B vitamin that is essential for bodily health. It helps the body to process fat and sugars, and it helps form a critical process in fat production in the body. 1 Berries and Fruits-Some types of berries, including strawberries and raspberries, can get the body a significant amount of biotin. 2 These fruits also provide antioxidants and health benefits, as part of a natural, whole food approach to eating.", "Summary of Food Sources. Nuts, root vegetables, and eggs are among our best sources of biotin. Each can contain more than a quarter of your daily biotin need in a single serving. Although their contribution is not fully noted in the charts on this page, tofu, mushrooms, and many types of seeds can be biotin-rich foods. While we are still learning about how rich many of the World's Healthiest Foods are as biotin sources, we already know that we have peanuts and tomatoes as excellent sources of biotin. Among the World's Healthiest Foods, you will also find six very good and twelve good" ], "url": [ "http://www.eatingwell.com/nutrition_health/nutrient_library/biotin", "http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/mic/vitamins/biotin", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/vitamins-biotin/some-sources-of-biotin", "http://www.healthyhairplus.com/biotin-food-sources-s/4255.htm", "http://www.stylecraze.com/articles/simple-and-best-biotin-rich-foods/", "http://www.biotin.com/food-sources", "http://vkool.com/biotin-rich-foods-for-hair-growth/", "http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/nutrition/vitamins-minerals/8-foods-rich-in-biotin.html", "http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=nutrient&dbid=42" ] }
biotin is in what food source
93,682
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[ "Fatigue, irritability, restlessness, depression, fluid buildup (edema), and swelling of the breasts in boys and men (gynecomastia). " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Side effects have also been reported with the HCG diet and include fatigue, irritability, restlessness, depression, fluid buildup (edema), and swelling of the breasts in boys and men (gynecomastia). Another serious concern is the risk of blood clots forming and blocking blood vessels (thromboembolism).", "Uses. This medication is a hormone used in boys (before puberty) to cause the normal dropping of the testicles into the scrotum. It is also used in certain boys to help with normal sexual development. It works by causing the testes to release male sex hormones (e.g., testosterone).", "Lucky for men the use of HCG poses little concern regarding possible side effects. Women also need not worry. In fact, HCG is a natural water-based hormone that is present in men as well as men, is produced in greater amounts in pregnant females.", "Previously, we addressed the issue of whether or not men were able to participate in the HCG diet, since HCG is commonly known as the pregnancy hormone. (They are!) Now, you might be wondering if there are different side effects for men.", "If male HCG side effects are noted and become too bothersome, then it is highly recommended that the individual talks to his doctors or clinics for consultation. The side effects produced by HCG diet differ between men and women, at least to a certain degree. Women may face more side effects than men do. For example, females who take HCG treatments for fertility purpose run the risk of developing pregnancy symptoms such as nausea and tenderness of breast tissue.", "Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is a natural hormone that doctors prescribe as an injectable drug with the brand names Pregnyl and Novarel, and in a related form called Ovidrel. HCG improves fertility by increasing sperm production in men and encouraging egg release in women.", "The side effects of HCG injections are potentially very serious and should not be taken lightly. These are NOT the same side effects as homeopathic HCG drops or the HCG diet itself. HCG stands for human chorionic gonadotropin. It's a hormone produced by women during pregnancy, and it has many beneficial effects.", "HCG Injections/Shots and Side Effects. This is where the medication HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) comes in. It helps prevent the side effects of infertility and testicle shrinkage that commonly occurs during testosterone treatment.", "On the HCG diet, there are no side effects—for anyone—that are caused by the HCG diet. Men might wonder if, because HCG is a hormone produced by women, they might begin to exhibit “feminine” qualities. They won’t." ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/expert-answers/hcg-diet/faq-20058164", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-11192/hcg-intramuscular/details", "http://bhrt.me/hcg-diet/hcg-for-men/", "http://www.officialhcgdietplan.com/hcg-side-effects-for-men/", "http://www.hcgweightloss.com/is-hcg-weight-loss-safe-for-men-male-hcg-side-effects/", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/hcg", "http://www.hcgdietdrops.com/hcg-injections-side-effects.html", "http://www.menshormonalhealth.com/testosterone-therapy.html", "http://www.officialhcgdietplan.com/hcg-side-effects-for-men/" ] }
side effects hcg injections male
93,683
description
[]
[ "Beck's homestead" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Last year this name was ranked as one of the top 1000 most popular names within its gender. Keep in mind how popular a name is. Your child may feel that they fit in more with a more popular name. On the other hand, they may feel more special if their name is less popular and more uniquely their own. As you see it can go both ways, so just keep this point in mind as you examine the different possibilities.", "Beckham /beck-ham/ [2 sylls.] as a boys' name is of Old English origin, and the meaning of Beckham is homestead by the stream; Becca's homestead. Place name. See Becca. Soccer player David Beckham. Beckham is a rare first name for men but a very popular surname for all people (#3556 out of 150436, Top 2%). (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is the baby name popularity of Beckham for boys. Beckham was first listed in 2008 and reached its highest rank of #486 in the U.S. in the year 2014. (Top 1000 Birth Names Records, 2014)", "[ 2 syll. bec -(k) ham, be-ckh-am ] The baby boy name Beckham is pronounced as BihK-uw-M †. Beckham's origin, as well as its use, is in the English language. The meaning of the name is Beck's homestead. Beckham is a rather popular baby boy name, and it is also viewed as trendy. The name's popularity has been rising since the 2000s. At the modest peak of its usage in 2012, 0.024% of baby boys were given the name Beckham.", "I named my son Beckham and absolutely love it! I don't associate it with anything or anyone, I just like the name and think it is strong and original. ", "Beckham is generally used as a boy's name. It consists of 7 letters and 2 syllables and is pronounced Bec-kham. In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 486 in baby name popularity for boys with 573 occurrences. It ranked 9565 in popular baby names for girls with 11 occurrences. Your child may feel that they fit in more with a more popular name. On the other hand, they may feel more special if their name is less popular and more uniquely their own. As you see it can go both ways, so just keep this point in mind as you examine the different possibilities.", "Here are pictures of people with the name Beckham. Help us put a face to the name by uploading your pictures to BabyNames.com! ", "Etymology & Historical Origin-Beckham. Beckham is the transferred use of an English surname originating as a place name in Norfolk, England first recorded as “Beccheham”. The Olde English word for a pickaxe-like tool was “becca”, which was bestowed as a nickname of sorts on a person whose occupation it was to make or work with such a tool. The surname would have been given to identify a person who came from this part of Norfolk, England. The first recorded spelling of Beckham as a surname appeared in the 14th century. Despite any etymological significance to the name, its usage as a forename is owed almost entirely to English soccer star David Beckham.", "Popularity of the Name Beckham. Although Beckham appeared briefly on the U.S. charts in one year (1903), for all intents and purposes, this surname-turned-first-name didn’t really hit the radar until 2008, the year following the famous Beckham family move to Los Angeles, California. The surname would have been given to identify a person who came from this part of Norfolk, England. The first recorded spelling of Beckham as a surname appeared in the 14th century. Despite any etymological significance to the name, its usage as a forename is owed almost entirely to English soccer star David Beckham.", "David Beckham, English model/designer and retired footballer of Manchester United and LA Galaxy. Victoria Caroline Beckham, English model, fashion designer, and former member of girl band Spice Girls. " ], "url": [ "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Beckham.html", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Beckham", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Beckham", "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/boy/beckham", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Beckham.html", "http://www.babynames.com/name/BECKHAM", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/beckham/2034", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/beckham/2034", "http://nameberry.com/babyname/Beckham" ] }
what does the name beckham mean
93,684
description
[]
[ "25%" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "If your calorie needs are a little higher, or 2,500 grams per day, 1,125 to 1,625 of those calories should come from carbohydrates. This equates to approximately 281 to 406 grams per day. Athletes often need to consume more carbohydrates to fuel their activity levels. Forty-five to 65 percent of your daily calories should come from carbohydrates. This may seem like a lot, especially considering the low carbohydrate trend of years past, but it is important to meet your carbohydrate needs to keep your body functioning optimally.", "Photo Credit sutsaiy/iStock/Getty Images. The 2010 Dietary Guidelines recommend that you consume between 45 and 65 percent of your calories from carbohydrates, 10 to 35 percent from protein and between 20 and 35 percent of calories from fat. This applies to adults aged 19 and older. Consume between 10 and 35 percent of your calories as protein, from a combination of animal-and plant-based proteins. Ounce for ounce, animal proteins can be more protein-dense, but they can also be higher in saturated fat. Choose lean proteins such as seafood and fish, poultry and lean cuts of beef or lamb.", "A healthy person should aim to get 45% to 65% of their calories from carbs, with active individuals aiming for 55% to 65% of their calories coming from carbs. Percentage of Calories from Protein. Your body uses protein to help build muscle and other tissue. ", "1 Protein: A rock-bottom minimum protein requirement for rabbit survival is approximately 8% protein however non-producing adult rabbits should receive at least 12 to 14 percent protein. Rabbits need lots of fiber, both soluble and insoluble. Their guts need the fiber to keep the contents moving along. Should the intestinal transit time slow down, a couple problems could happen. 1 Complex sugars could break down too completely into simple sugars, creating a bloom of bacteria in the gut.", "If you feed commercial rabbit pellets, the feed company has taken the worry out of supplying your rabbit’s dietary needs. 1 Protein: A rock-bottom minimum protein requirement for rabbit survival is approximately 8% protein however non-producing adult rabbits should receive at least 12 to 14 percent protein. Rabbits need lots of fiber, both soluble and insoluble. Their guts need the fiber to keep the contents moving along. Should the intestinal transit time slow down, a couple problems could happen. 1 Complex sugars could break down too completely into simple sugars, creating a bloom of bacteria in the gut.", "If you think of your rabbit's diet as a food pyramid, about 80% of it should be hay, about 15% fresh vegetables, 4.5% pellets, and .5% treats. HAY Hay should be good quality Timothy, orchard, or mixed grasses. These types of hay should always be available in large quantities to your rabbit. Rabbits should be fed twice per day, once in the morning and once in the evening, ideally around dawn and dusk when they are most active. Some vegetables may produce too much gas or bloating in some rabbits (beets, broccoli, brussel sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, and radishes).", "1 Simple carbs have value, they just need to be balanced with fiber. 2 Fats :Fat is easily digested in the small intestine. 3 Fat levels as high as 25% have had no ill effects on the rabbit. 4 Normally however, you can expect a 2-5% fat level in pelleted feeds. Rabbits need lots of fiber, both soluble and insoluble. Their guts need the fiber to keep the contents moving along. Should the intestinal transit time slow down, a couple problems could happen. 1 Complex sugars could break down too completely into simple sugars, creating a bloom of bacteria in the gut.", "The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommends that carbohydrates make up 45 to 65 percent of your total daily calories. So, if you get 2,000 calories a day, between 900 and 1,300 calories should be from carbohydrates. That translates to between 225 and 325 grams of carbohydrates a day. You can find the carbohydrate content of packaged foods on the Nutrition Facts label.", "On a weight-loss program you should avoid overeating fatty foods. Limiting fat calories in the diet can also help decrease your overall total calorie intake. Fat should provide approximately 20 to 35 percent of your total daily calories and be mostly in the form of unsaturated fats from plant and fish sources. Saturated and trans fats should be limited for weight loss and also for disease prevention. For weight loss and overall health choose a diet with 45 to 65 percent of total daily calories from complex carbohydrates including whole grains, brown rice, whole-wheat pasta, fruits and vegetables.", "They are available in some vet's office who treat rabbits and from the Oxbow web site (see link this page). The amount of pellets fed should be based on the rabbit's body weight: 2-4 pounds, 1/8 cup daily; 5-7 pounds, 1/4 cup daily; 8-10 pounds, 1/2 cup daily; 10-15 pounds, 1/2 cup daily. Rabbits should be fed twice per day, once in the morning and once in the evening, ideally around dawn and dusk when they are most active. Some vegetables may produce too much gas or bloating in some rabbits (beets, broccoli, brussel sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, and radishes)." ], "url": [ "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/percentage-carbohydrates-need-day-1866.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/483486-what-percentage-of-my-diet-should-be-protein-carbohydrates-fat/", "https://www.fitwatch.com/blog/what-percentage-of-carbs-protein-and-fat-should-you-eat", "http://www.raising-rabbits.com/rabbit-nutrition.html", "http://www.raising-rabbits.com/rabbit-nutrition.html", "http://www.rabbitwise.org/feeding.html", "http://www.raising-rabbits.com/rabbit-nutrition.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/carbohydrates/art-20045705?pg=2", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/much-carbs-fat-protein-should-eat-daily-lose-weight-6278.html", "http://www.rabbitwise.org/feeding.html" ] }
what percentage carbs should rabbits have
93,685
numeric
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[ "The quality of having extension." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "An intensive property is a bulk property, meaning that it is a physical property of a system that does not depend on the system size or the amount of material in the system. Examples of intensive properties include temperature, refractive index, density, and hardness of an object. For example, both the mass and the volume of a diamond are directly proportional to the amount that is left after cutting it from the raw mineral. Mass and volume are extensive properties, but hardness is intensive.", "ex·ten·si·ty. n. pl. ex·ten·si·ties. 1. a. The quality of having extension or being extensive. b. A specific degree or range of extension. 2.", "intensity. The intensity is a number (written as a Roman numeral) describing the severity of an earthquake in terms of its effects on the earth's surface and on humans and their structures. Several scales exist, but the ones most commonly used in the United States are the Modified Mercalli scale and the Rossi-Forel scale. There are many intensities for an earthquake, depending on where you are, unlike the magnitude, which is one number for each earthquake. See also Earthquake ABC", "Extensity. Extensity is a leading provider of Employee Relationship Management (ERM) solutions -- ERM helps enterprises control costs and improve employee effectiveness, enabling every employee to have a positive impact on the bottom line. ", "Definition of EXTENSITY. 1. a: the quality of having extension b: degree of extension: range. 2. ", "Full Definition of INTENSITY. 1. : the quality or state of being intense; especially: extreme degree of strength, force, energy, or feeling. 2. : the magnitude of a quantity (as force or energy) per unit (as of area, charge, mass, or time). 3. : saturation 4a. See intensity defined for English-language learners. See intensity defined for kids. Medical Definition of INTENSITY. 1. : the quality or state of being intense; especially: extreme degree of strength, force, energy, or feeling.", "extensity. n. 1. (Psychology) psychol that part of sensory perception relating to the spatial aspect of objects. 2. the condition of being extensive or extended. n. pl. ex·ten·si·ties. 1. a. The quality of having extension or being extensive. b. A specific degree or range of extension. 2.", "The concept of globalization is a very recent term, only establishing its current meaning in the 1970s, which 'emerged from the intersection of four interrelated sets of communities of practice: academics, journalists, publishers/editors, and librarians. Cultural globalization refers to the transmission of ideas, meanings and values around the world in such a way as to extend and intensify social relations. This process is marked by the common consumption of cultures that have been diffused by the Internet, popular culture media, and international travel.", "An intensive property is a physical quantity whose value does not depend on the amount of the substance for which it is measured. For example, the temperature of a system in thermal equilibrium is the same as the temperature of any part of it. For example, both the mass and the volume of a diamond are directly proportional to the amount that is left after cutting it from the raw mineral. Mass and volume are extensive properties, but hardness is intensive." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_and_extensive_properties", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/extensity", "http://earthquake.usgs.gov/learn/glossary/?term=intensity", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/extensity", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extensity", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/intensity", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/extensity", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalization", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_and_extensive_properties" ] }
extensity definition
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description
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[ "A neurological disorder that results from the brain's inability to integrate certain information received from the body's five basic sensory systems.", "A condition that exists when multisensory integration is not adequately processed in order to provide appropriate responses to the demands of the environment." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Sensory Processing Disorder or SPD (originally called Sensory Integration Dysfunction) is a neurological disorder in which the sensory information that the individual perceives results in abnormal responses. SPD Checklist. Definition of SPD. Sensory processing refers to the way the nervous system receives messages from the senses and turns them into responses. For those with Sensory Processing Disorder, sensory information goes into the brain but does not get organized into appropriate responses.", "Home Speech & Occupational Therapy Occupational Therapy. Sensory processing is a term that refers to how a person’s brain interprets and responds to sensory input from their own body and the world around them. Most people are familiar with the five senses, but in actuality there are seven: ", "Sensory integration disorder or dysfunction (SID) is a neurological disorder that results from the brain's inability to integrate certain information received from the body's five basic sensory systems. ", "Although a sensory processing disorder is not considered a qualifying characteristic for a diagnosis of autism, I have yet to meet a person on the autism spectrum who does not have a challenge in this area. For those with SPD, sensory information is sensed, but perceived abnormally. Unlike blindness or deafness, sensory information is received by people with SPD; the difference is that information is processed by the brain in an unusual way that causes distress, discomfort, and confusion.", "Sensory processing disorder (SPD; also known as sensory integration dysfunction) is a condition that exists when multisensory integration is not adequately processed in order to provide appropriate responses to the demands of the environment. Some state that sensory processing disorder is a distinct diagnosis, while others argue that differences in sensory responsiveness are features of other diagnoses and it is not a standalone diagnose.", "Sensory Processing Disorder is used to define and describe the disorder / dysfunction symptoms-in hopes of making this a universally accepted medical diagnosis - thus enabling insurance reimbursement for evaluation and treatment. Good news... Your frustration and confusion about your child-who may have Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) - is almost over! Finally!... A thorough explanation and a name for the behaviors and developmental concerns that exist-which seemed almost impossible to understand or cope with.", "Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) is a neurological condition that makes it difficult for the body to receive messages from the senses and turn them into the appropriate motor and behavioral responses. ", "Children with sensory processing disorder have difficulty processing information from the senses (touch, movement, smell, taste, vision, and hearing) and responding appropriately to that information. These children typically have one or more senses that either over-or underreact to stimulation. Children with sensory processing disorder cannot properly process sensory stimulation from the outside world. Your child may: 1 Either be in constant motion or fatigue easily or go back and forth between the two.", "Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) is a neurological disorder that causes difficulties with processing information from the five senses: vision, auditory, touch, olfaction, and taste, as well as from the sense of movement (vestibular system), and/or the positional sense (proprioception). For those with SPD, sensory information is sensed, but perceived abnormally. Unlike blindness or deafness, sensory information is received by people with SPD; the difference is that information is processed by the brain in an unusual way that causes distress, discomfort, and confusion." ], "url": [ "http://spdstar.org/what-is-spd", "http://www.columbusspeech.org/speech-and-occupational-therapy/occupational/sensory-processing/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Sensory+integration+disorder", "https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-autism-advocate/201003/what-is-sensory-processing-disorder-and-how-is-it-related-autism", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_processing_disorder", "http://www.sensory-processing-disorder.com/", "http://www.additudemag.com/slideshow/50/slide-1.html", "http://www.webmd.com/children/sensory-integration-dysfunction", "https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-autism-advocate/201003/what-is-sensory-processing-disorder-and-how-is-it-related-autism" ] }
what does sensory processing disorder mean
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[ "12 months.", "9 months" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Shelf life for sterilized pouches is now considered event related. 2 If the sterilization pouch is stored in a drawer that is allowing the pouch to move around and pierce the side, it will have to be reprocessed using a fresh bag. 3 Life of the bag depends on the handling, movement, and environment. Tips to remember: 1 Store unused pouches in a cool, dry place before use. 2 Heat and moisture can compromise the indicator, adhesion, and materials. 3 To check if your pouch is able to achieve a proper seal and that you are doing the process correctly, simply do a water test.", "Safe storage times for sterile packs vary with the porosity of the wrapper and storage conditions (e.g., open versus closed cabinets). Heat-sealed, plastic peel-down pouches and wrapped packs sealed in 3-mil (3/1000 inch) polyethylene overwrap have been reported to be sterile for as long as 9 months after sterilization. The 3-mil polyethylene is applied after sterilization to extend the shelf life for infrequently used items 967. The sterile storage area should be a limited access area with a controlled temperature (may be as high as 75 o F) and relative humidity (30-60% in all works areas except sterile storage, where the relative humidity should not exceed 70%) 819.", "1 There are a variety of packaging materials available for individual surgical instruments. 2 The choice of type and size will depend on the item to be packaged. 3 Peel-apart pouches with a see-through front and paper backing are often used for single instruments or small loads. What is the Purpose of Packaging Instruments before Sterilization? 1 Containment of the product through the different stages of the decontamination process. 2 To allow sterilization to take place. 3 To protect the product during sterilization and transportation from deterioration and damage. 4 To maintain sterility to the point of use. 5 To prevent 6 ... There", "4. Run the autoclave. The autoclave machine should run for a certain period of time at a specific temperature and pressure. Wrapped instruments should be in the autoclave at 250 degrees for 30 minutes at 15 PSI or 273 degrees for 15 minutes at 30 PSI. Once the machines has run, you need to open the door a small bit to let the steam out. 1 Make sure that any instrument that can open, such as scissors, is left open when you put it into a pouch. 2 The inside of the instruments need to be sterilized as well. 3 Autoclaving in pouches is convenient because you can see the instruments you need when finished.", "The sterile instruments packed in peel pouches can be stored safely for at least 12 months when the storage conditions were favorable. Whatever storage method is used, attention should be given to how sterile items are handled so that sterility is not compromised. Repository Posting Date: Methodology: A quasi-experiment was designed to evaluate the shelf-life of sterile instruments. Seven hundred fifty packs containing stainless screws were prepared and individually wrapped in a peel pouch and steam sterilized. After sterilization, 30 packs were immediately analyzed for bacterial contamination.", "Materials for maintaining sterility of instruments during transport and storage include wrapped perforated instrument cassettes, peel pouches of plastic or paper, and sterilization wraps (which can be either woven or unwoven). Packaging materials should be designed for the type of sterilization process being used. ", "All instruments to be sterilized should be packaged in pouches or wraps unless they will be used immediately after sterilization. There are a variety of packaging options available depending on a practice’s needs. Packaging must be sealed to maintain sterility and compatible with the type of sterilization used. ", "• The pouch itself — Sterilization pouches are really a medical device and have to be approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). They can be made from a variety of materials including paper, nylon, and plastic. These materials are specifically designed to allow penetration of chemicals, heat, vapor, or steam. 1 Check indicators after sterilization before storing. 2 Store pouches in a cool, dry place. 3 Heat and moisture can compromise the indicator. 4 One of the most overlooked concepts with sterilization is cross–contamination.4 The plastic must be completely separate from the paper when tearing the pouch open." ], "url": [ "http://www.rdhmag.com/articles/print/volume-31/issue-9/columns/using-a-self-adhesive-sterilization-pouch.html", "http://www.cdc.gov/hicpac/Disinfection_Sterilization/13_11sterilizingPractices.html", "http://www.henryschein.com/us-en/Medical/ResourceCenter/InstrumentReprocessPackagingInstruments.aspx", "http://www.wikihow.com/Sterilize-Medical-Instruments", "http://www.nursinglibrary.org/vhl/handle/10755/161928?mode=full", "http://www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/InfectionControl/faq/sterilization.htm", "http://www.midmark.com/docs/default-source/architectdesignercenter/dental/sterilization_packet.pdf", "http://www.rdhmag.com/articles/print/volume-30/issue-2/columns/infection-control/selfndashadhesive-sterilization-pouches.html" ] }
how long can a sterile instruments be in a pouches
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