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[ "They live in a wide variety of habitats including lowland evergreen forest, monsoonal forest, scrub oak, birch woods of Siberia (Siberian tiger) and the mangrove swamps of the Sunderbans." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Habitat. Tigers live in Asia. Larger subspecies, such as the Siberian tiger, tend to live in northern, colder areas, such as eastern Russia and northeastern China. Smaller subspecies live in southern, warmer countries, such as India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia and Indonesia. All tigers are carnivores. Most of a tiger's diet consists of large prey, such as pigs, deer, rhinos or elephant calves. To kill their prey, tigers will clamp down on the animal's neck with their jaws and suffocate the animal. Though tigers are fierce hunters, they are no strangers to failure.", "Relevance. Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Most tigers live in forests or grasslands, for which their camouflage is ideally suited, and where it is easy to hunt prey that is faster or more agile and because their cubs do better in the least restrictive setting. Source(s): Elizabeth H · 7 years ago. Thumbs up. ", "Do Tigers Live in Africa. Tigers actually never lived in the wild in Africa but they are certainly found in zoos, national parks or special reserves where they’re kept in captivity. Sadly speaking, tigers are running out of their numbers.", "If you ask people do tigers live in Africa, the answer would probably be ‘Of Course’. Well, this is a wrong answer! Tigers never lived in Africa; they are found in altogether different continent, Asia. Although they belong to the family of Felidae which also includes lions and leopards, and they also share common ancestor but tiger had never shared habitats or distribution with these big cats. Tigers actually never lived in the wild in Africa but they are certainly found in zoos, national parks or special reserves where they’re kept in captivity. Sadly speaking, tigers are running out of their numbers.", "Distribution of the Tiger. Ever wonder where Tigers live! Well... Most Tigers live in Asia, specifically throughout Southeast Asia, China, Korea and Russia. Tigers like to live in swamps, grasslands,and rain forests. Usually where Tigers live there are trees, bushes, and clumps of tall grass", "Report Abuse. Tigers are found in Asia. Most tigers live in steamy forests of Southeast Asia and India, but the Siberian or Manchurian tigers lives in the cold, northern forests of Northeast Asia. ", "Tigers eat anything in the jungle-whatever they can catch. But tigers need large prey to survive long term. Here is a list of prey items from Nagarole NP in India, Royal Bardia NP in Nepal and Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary in Thailand, assessed from scats (feces). Tigers don't just live in jungle. They live in a wide variety of habitats including lowland evergreen forest, monsoonal forest, scrub oak, birch woods of Siberia (Siberian tiger) and the mangrove swamps of the Sunderbans. The tiger is forced to live in these swamps. Tiger prey items in the above reserves: ", "Where Do White Tigers Live. It’s the availability of food that primarily determines the tiger’s territory that typically ranges from 10 to 30 square miles (26 – 78 sq. km). White Siberian tigers are known to have fairly greater territory with a range of 120 square miles. ", "Siberian tigers live in eastern Russia, Indochinese tigers and Malayan tigers live in southeastern Asia, Bengal tigers live in India, the South China tiger (from southern China), and Sumatran tigers which live on the Indonesian island of Sumatra, southeast of mainland Asia. There are also Bengal tigers, which live in India, the South China tigers, Indochinese and Malayan tigers, which live in southeast Asia, and Sumatran tigers, which live in Sumatra (an island in Indonesia, southeast of the Asian mainland). tigers live in jungles in Asian countries such as India, Russia and china. They live in throughout eastern Asia in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam, and Indonesia (Sumatra), a tigers habitat is the forest and the wild" ], "url": [ "http://www.livescience.com/27441-tigers.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090226153611AAjhOIl", "http://animalstime.com/do-tigers-live-in-africa-why-dont-tigers-live-in-africa/", "http://animalstime.com/do-tigers-live-in-africa-why-dont-tigers-live-in-africa/", "http://www.miamisci.org/youth/unity/Unity1/Jasmine/pages/habitats%20of%20the%20tigers.html", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070531183413AAZXQ7i", "http://tiger.pictures-of-cats.org/2011/10/what-do-tigers-eat-in-jungle.html", "http://animalstime.com/where-do-white-tigers-live-white-tigers-habitat/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_do_tigers_live" ] }
where do jungle tigers live
93,286
location
[]
[ "In adult men, normal range of serum creatinine is 0.9-1.3mg/dl; while in adult women, normal range of creatinine is 0.6 to 1.1mg/dl." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Women usually have lower results on the serum creatinine test because they have a lower muscle mass in their bodies. The average range for women is between 0.6 and 1.1 mg/dL and for men it increases to between 0.7 and 1.3 mg/dL.", "The creatinine levels in both urine and blood are determined and compared. Normal creatinine clearance for healthy women is 88-128 mL/min. and 97 to 137 mL/min. in males (normal levels may vary slightly between labs). Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level is another indicator of kidney function.", "Normal range of serum creatinine level will differ with age, gender and physical constitute. In adult men, normal range of serum creatinine is 0.9-1.3mg/dl; while in adult women, normal range of creatinine is 0.6 to 1.1mg/dl. A muscular young man will have a higher normal creatinine result than the senior people with poorer health conditions.", "The kidneys maintain the blood creatinine in a normal range. Creatinine has been found to be a fairly reliable indicator of kidney function. Elevated creatinine level signifies impaired kidney function or kidney disease.", "A normal creatinine depends on muscle mass and age. In general, a normal creatine is 0.5 to 1.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). A normal BUN is 7 to 20 mg/dL. Remember that different laboratories use different testing equipment, and may have slightly different ranges for normal.", "A normal result is 0.7 to 1.3 mg/dL for men and 0.6 to 1.1 mg/dL for women. Women usually have a lower creatinine level than men. This is because women usually have less muscle mass than men. The examples above are common measurements for results of these tests.", "Normal levels of creatinine in the blood are approximately 0.6 to 1.2 milligrams (mg) per deciliter (dL) in adult males and 0.5 to 1.1 milligrams per deciliter in adult females.", "In children, the normal range of creatinine is 0.2 to 1.0mg/dl but will increase with age as there is better and better physical constitute and muscle buildup. Two units are often used to measure creatinine level, this is, mg/dl and umol/l. 1 mg/dl equals to 88.4umol/l." ], "url": [ "http://www.med-health.net/Urine-Creatinine-Normal-Range.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/creatinine_blood_test/article.htm", "http://www.kidney-cares.org/ckd-diagnosis/204.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/creatinine_blood_test/article.htm", "http://answers.webmd.com/answers/1198396/what-is-bun-creatinine-ratio", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003475.htm", "http://www.medicinenet.com/creatinine_blood_test/page2.htm", "http://www.kidney-cares.org/ckd-diagnosis/204.html" ] }
serum creatinine normal range
93,287
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "About Down Syndrome. Down syndrome is a set of cognitive and physical symptoms that result from having an extra chromosome 21 or an extra piece of that chromosome. It is the most common chromosomal cause of mild to moderate intellectual disabilities.", "Down syndrome is a condition in which there are three copies of chromosome 21 within the cells of the body instead of two. The extra chromosomes result in delayed physical development and mental retardation. There are three types of Down syndrome: Trisomy 21, Translocation, and Mosaic Down syndrome.", "Children with Down syndrome are usually smaller, and their physical and mental developments are slower compared to children who are unaffected. The majority of children with Down syndrome have mild to moderate intellectual disability.", "Down syndrome is a genetic condition that causes delays in physical and intellectual development. It occurs in approximately one in every 800 live births. Individuals with Down syndrome have 47 chromosomes instead of the usual 46. It is the most frequently occurring chromosomal disorder.", "Down Syndrome. Down syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21. It is typically associated with physical growth delays, characteristic facial features, and mild to moderate intellectual disability. PubMed Health Glossary.", "Down Syndrome Signs and Symptoms. Most people with Down Syndrome have mild or moderate mental retardation. Mental retardation is a disability that limits a person’s intellectual abilities as well as the behaviors that people use to function in their everyday lives.", "Also referred to as Trisomy 21, Down Syndrome is a genetic condition in which there is the presence of all or part of an extra 21st chromosome. Causing lifelong developmental issues and mental retardation, Down Syndrome is also characterized by specific physical features such as a flat face or a shortened neck." ], "url": [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001992/", "http://www.disability-benefits-help.org/disabling-conditions/down-syndrome-and-social-security-disability", "http://www.thearc.org/learn-about/down-syndrome", "http://www.thearc.org/learn-about/down-syndrome", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001992/", "http://www.mychildwithoutlimits.org/understand/down-syndrome/down-syndrome-diagnosis/down-syndrome-signs-and-symptoms/", "http://regionalcenter.org/developmental-disability/down-syndrome" ] }
is down syndrome a physical or mental disability
93,288
description
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[ "The nurse practitioner is a registered nurse who possesses additional preparation and skills in physical diagnosis, psychosocial assessment, and management of health and illness needs in primary health care. There are three methods to qualify for certification as a nurse practitioner with the Advanced Practice Certification, The Board of Registered Nursing (BRN) certifies public health nurses and advanced practice nurses." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "“Family nurse practitioners have a long history of engaging patients in their care, helping them to understand their illness and practical measures they can take for improvements,” says Mary Jo Goolsby, EdD, MSN, NP-C, CAE, FAANP director of research & education for the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. Family nurse practitioners have a long history of engaging patients in their care, helping them to understand their illness and practical measures they can take for improvements.", "Maintains a current California license to practice as an RN, is certified by the State of California as. a Nurse Practitioner, has met all the requirements for and has a current Furnishing Number issued. by the Board of Registered Nursing. Is oriented to the facility. Standardized Procedures are authorized in the Business and Profession Code, Nursing Practice Act (NPA) Section 2725 and further clarified in California Code of Regulation (CCR 1480).", "As a general guide, the performance of any of these functions by a registered nurse, nurse practitioner requires a standardized procedure. NPR-B-20 12/1998 2. Standardized Procedure Guidelines. The Board of Registered Nursing and the Medical Board of California jointly promulgated the following guidelines. Standardized Procedures are authorized in the Business and Profession Code, Nursing Practice Act (NPA) Section 2725 and further clarified in California Code of Regulation (CCR 1480).", "Fees. The fee for certification and initial registration to practice as a nurse practitioner (NP) in each specialty practice area is $85. ($50 certificate application fee plus a $35 fee for initial registration.). Fees are subject to change. 1 You must renew your NP registration and your RN registration with NYSED in order to continue practicing as a nurse practitioner. 2 You are not legally allowed to provide nurse practitioner services while your NP or your RN registration is expired.", "NPR-B-20 12/1998 5 A. Each nurse performing standardized procedure functions must have a current California registered nursing license, be a graduate of an approved Nurse Practitioner Program, and be certified as a Nurse Practitioner by the California Board of Registered Nursing. Standardized Procedures are authorized in the Business and Profession Code, Nursing Practice Act (NPA) Section 2725 and further clarified in California Code of Regulation (CCR 1480).", "FOR NURSE PRACTITIONERS. Version 1. 1. PURPOSE: To outline a policy and procedure for requesting approval of Scope of Practice and Standardized Procedures for nurse Practitioners (NPs), as well as define the scope of practice and standardized procedures of the NP’s within the [ Enter name of facility ]. 2. All Standardized Procedures are to be approved by the NP, collaborating physician, Director of the Service Line, Nurse Executive, and the Chief of Staff. The NP and collaborating physician will review the Scope of Practice and. standardized procedures for that NP annually and when modification is deemed necessary.", "Nurse Practitioner. The nurse practitioner is a registered nurse who possesses additional preparation and skills in physical diagnosis, psychosocial assessment, and management of health and illness needs in primary health care. There are three methods to qualify for certification as a nurse practitioner with the. . Advanced Practice Certification. The Board of Registered Nursing (BRN) certifies public health nurses and advanced practice nurses. Advanced practice nurses include nurse practitioners, nurse-midwives, clinical nurse specialists, and nurse anesthetists. The. also maintains a listing of psychiatric/mental health nurses.", "If a RN or NP undertakes a procedure without the competence to do so, such an act may constitute gross negligence and be subject to discipline by the Board of Registered Nursing. requirement that the nurse be currently capable. to perform the procedure. Standardized Procedures are authorized in the Business and Profession Code, Nursing Practice Act (NPA) Section 2725 and further clarified in California Code of Regulation (CCR 1480)." ], "url": [ "http://source.southuniversity.edu/family-nurse-practitioners-role-in-primary-care-110820.aspx", "http://www.rn.ca.gov/pdfs/regulations/npr-b-20.pdf", "http://www.rn.ca.gov/pdfs/regulations/npr-b-20.pdf", "http://www.op.nysed.gov/prof/nurse/np.htm", "http://www.rn.ca.gov/pdfs/regulations/npr-b-20.pdf", "http://npfreebies.com/California%20Version_Scope%20of%20Practice%20for%20Nurse%20Practitioners%20Version%204.doc", "http://www.rn.ca.gov/applicants/ad-pract.shtml", "http://www.rn.ca.gov/pdfs/regulations/npr-b-20.pdf" ] }
how to get procedure approved for family nurse practitioner
93,289
description
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[ "$88 to $111" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Do you agree? Should I spend the $800 to $1,000 for the intake fix, new plugs, and new wires? A Coolant leaking internally from the intake manifold gasket or cylinder head gasket can end up in one of two places: mixed with the engine oil or burned with the air-fuel mixture in the exhaust. Coolant leaks: When to fix it or just live with it. Q I have a 2002 Olds Alero with the V6 engine. Recently I noticed that coolant is leaking. I have been told it is a slow leak from the intake gasket.", "If you suspect an internal coolant leak, allow the radiator to cool, take off the cap, and look for signs of oil or frothy bubbles in the radiator or. tank. With the engine running, smell the coolant itself-if there is a whiff of exhaust. , the cylinder-head gasket may be leaking. ", "If coolant is leaking from the system, either externally (look for a puddle under the engine) or internally across the head to the cylinders, then K-Seal will follow the coolant through the hole or crack and try to fix the coolant leak. ", "Labor: $88 - $111. Parts: $0 - $0. The average cost for a coolant leak diagnosis is between $88 to $111. Labor costs are estimated between $88 to $111 while parts are priced between $0 to $0. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car. ", "Report Abuse. If, by internal, they meant into the combustion chambers, you most likely would see white smoke out of the exhaust. But that would be pretty unusual and probably cost more than $650 to repair. It's also common for the intake manifold gaskets to leak coolant on those vehicles. With a flashlight, look for white or pink crusty deposits on top of the engine. RE: Internal coolant leak detection? I own a 2003 saturn vue. I was informed by a mechanic at the dealership that I have a small internal coolant leak. He wants $650 dollars to repair the leak.", "A coolant leak can come from: 1. cracked radiator 2. cracked coolant hose 3. cracked heater coil 4. cracked engine head The first 3 are easy to fix, and doesnt require too much technical knowledge. Report Abuse. First, you bought a BMW. If you have to worry about how much a coolant leak or minor coolant repair is going to cost; get rid of the BMW and buy a car you can afford!", "A coolant leak cost can vary greatly depending on what is leaking and from where. A coolant leak can be as simple as a loose clamp, or it can be a heater core that’s leaking. A leaking heater core can take as much as eight to ten hours to replace. At $80 an hour for labor, that’s anywhere from $720 to $800 in labor alone. If the leak is a hose that needs replacement, you can expect to pay for an hour’s worth of labor, plus the hose and replacement coolant. If the radiator is leaking, you can expect two hours of labor, plus replacement coolant. ", "An antifreeze leak can be either external or internal. If you are experiencing an internal leak, something like a bad head gasket or a cracked engine block, it is best to have the vehicle towed to a mechanic. A broken head gasket or cracked engine block may be leaking antifreeze into a cylinder or your oil crankcase. These are not simple repairs, and will often cost well over $1,000 US Dollars (USD). An external antifreeze leak is easier to diagnose and repair. First, you should determine where the leak is occurring. Ad. To diagnose and repair an antifreeze leak, first check the radiator cap. If you are very lucky, and cannot spot any other leaks, then the problem may simply be that the cap has been damaged and is unable to contain the pressure of the hot coolant in the radiator. The solution is to buy a new cap." ], "url": [ "http://www.startribune.com/coolant-leaks-when-to-fix-it-or-just-live-with-it/94311884/", "http://www.howacarworks.com/cooling-systems/checking-for-coolant-leaks", "http://www.kseal.com/how-does-k-seal-work/", "http://repairpal.com/estimator/coolant-leak-diagnosis-cost", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081217055302AAQf7oF", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081122155159AAdozd6", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-repair/how-much-can-an-engine-coolant-leak-repair-cost", "http://www.wisegeek.org/how-do-i-fix-an-antifreeze-leak.htm" ] }
cost of fixing internal coolant leak
93,290
numeric
[]
[ "Foods which contains butter, bacon, drippings, palm oil and coconut oil." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Saturated fat can increase your levels of bad LDL cholesterol. But it has some benefits, too — it lowers triglycerides and nudges up levels of good HDL cholesterol. The role of saturated fat in heart disease is currently under debate. For now, it's best to limit your intake of saturated-fat-rich foods. ", "Your total cholesterol level is Borderline High. Your level of bad LDL cholesterol is Borderline High, too. Working to bring down your total cholesterol decreases your LDL cholesterol level. You can do this by exercising more and eating less food with saturated fats. 1 Limit saturated fats and oils, such as butter, bacon drippings, lard, palm oil, and coconut oil. 2 Instead, use soft tub margarine or vegetable oils, such as olive or canola oil. 3 Avoid trans fats or partially hydrogenated vegetable oils.", "Foods to Avoid for High Cholesterol. 1 Limit saturated fats and oils, such as butter, bacon drippings, lard, palm oil, and coconut oil. 2 Instead, use soft tub margarine or vegetable oils, such as olive or canola oil. 3 Avoid trans fats or partially hydrogenated vegetable oils. 1", "Your total cholesterol level is High. Your level of bad LDL cholesterol is High, too. Working to bring down your total cholesterol decreases your LDL cholesterol level. You can do this by exercising more and eating less food with saturated fats. Your total cholesterol level is Borderline High. But your level of bad LDL cholesterol is Very High. Working to bring down your total cholesterol decreases your LDL cholesterol level. You can do this by exercising more and eating less food with saturated fats.", "Oatmeal, oat bran and high-fiber foods. Oatmeal contains soluble fiber, which reduces your low-density lipoprotein (LDL), the bad cholesterol. Soluble fiber is also found in such foods as kidney beans, apples, pears, barley and prunes. Soluble fiber can reduce the absorption of cholesterol into your bloodstream. Five to 10 grams or more of soluble fiber a day decreases your total and LDL cholesterol.", "Your total cholesterol level is High. Your level of bad LDL cholesterol is Borderline High. Working to bring down your total cholesterol decreases your LDL cholesterol level. You can do this by exercising more and eating less food with saturated fats. Your total cholesterol level is Borderline High. But your level of bad LDL cholesterol is Very High. Working to bring down your total cholesterol decreases your LDL cholesterol level. You can do this by exercising more and eating less food with saturated fats.", "Your total cholesterol level is Borderline High. Your level of bad LDL cholesterol is Borderline High, too. Working to bring down your total cholesterol decreases your LDL cholesterol level. You can do this by exercising more and eating less food with saturated fats. Your total cholesterol level is Borderline High. But your level of bad LDL cholesterol is Very High. Working to bring down your total cholesterol decreases your LDL cholesterol level. You can do this by exercising more and eating less food with saturated fats.", "Your total cholesterol level is Borderline High. Your level of bad LDL cholesterol is High. Working to bring down your total cholesterol decreases your LDL cholesterol level. You can do this by exercising more and eating less food with saturated fats. Your total cholesterol level is Borderline High. But your level of bad LDL cholesterol is Very High. Working to bring down your total cholesterol decreases your LDL cholesterol level. You can do this by exercising more and eating less food with saturated fats.", "LDL cholesterol sometimes is called “bad” cholesterol. A high LDL level leads to a buildup of cholesterol in your arteries. (Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood from your heart to your body.). HDL cholesterol sometimes is called “good” cholesterol. This is because it carries cholesterol from other parts of your body back to your liver." ], "url": [ "http://www.health.harvard.edu/heart-health/11-foods-that-lower-cholesterol", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/foods-to-avoid-for-high-cholesterol", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/foods-to-avoid-for-high-cholesterol", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/features/9-surprising-foods-that-may-raise-your-cholesterol", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-cholesterol/in-depth/cholesterol/ART-20045192", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/features/9-surprising-foods-that-may-raise-your-cholesterol", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/features/9-surprising-foods-that-may-raise-your-cholesterol", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/features/9-surprising-foods-that-may-raise-your-cholesterol", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/hbc/" ] }
food that is bad for cholesterol levels
93,291
entity
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[ "Red" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "It is of Irish and Gaelic origin, and the meaning of Rory is red king . Anglicized form of the Gaelic name Ruaidhr, Ruar (Irish) or Ruairidh, Ruaraidh (Scottish). Also used as a nickname for Roderick. Literary: tales of Rory O'More, 16th-century rebel chief, are celebrated in Irish poetry.", "Meaning of Rory. Irish name. In Irish, the name Rory means-famous ruler, red. Other origins for the name Rory include-Irish, Gaelic.The name Rory is a unisex name and can be used for a boy or girl name (male or female). Irish Name Meaning", "The name Rory is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Rory is: Famous ruler. Irish Meaning: The name Rory is an Irish baby name. In Irish the meaning of the name Rory is: Red. Sixteenth-century rebel chief Rory O'More is celebrated in Irish poetry. Gaelic Meaning: The name Rory is a Gaelic baby name. In Gaelic the meaning of the name Rory is: Red; ruddy." ], "url": [ "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Rory", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/irish-names/rory.asp", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/rory" ] }
rory name meaning
93,292
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Reduce: Only cook as much as you need – find a cup or bowl that’s a perfect portion size and use that to measure it out each time. 2 Reuse: Store cooked rice in the fridge and use it to bulk out soups, stuff peppers and other veg, or to make fried rice. 3 Recycle: Plain cooked rice can be composted or put in a wormery.", "You can safely keep the rice in the fridge-preferably in an airtight plastic container-for up to four days. When you're ready to use the rice, cook it thoroughly, either in the oven or microwave, or by frying it in hot oil. Make sure it's piping hot before you serve it.", "Yes, yes, a thousand times YES! You can absolutely pre-cook your brown rice and refrigerate it for later use. When Jeff and I make rice, we always soak 2 cups of rice, which makes about 4 cups of cooked rice. Cool it completely, then pop it in the fridge in a container with a lid. It is ready to go when you are.", "Yes. You can get food poisoning from eating reheated rice. However, it's not the reheating that causes the problem but the way the rice has been stored before it was reheated.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: paul i would not reheat cold rice its the most dangerous to get food poisoning from and it can make you very sick. believe me i know i reheated rice ages back and i got bad food poisoning so bad i thougth i was going to die. I would chuck out the rice and get soemthing else to eat.", "You can reheat it or eat it cold but you must refrigerate it as soon as it's cooked and cooled and you must eat it within 24 hours. Cooked rice goes bad quickly.", "You can add a bunch of water to your cooked rice and cook it again, then you can add things like left over chicken, spinach, eggs, really whatever is laying around the fridge and you can make a nice porridge that is especially warming in these cold months.", "If you refrigerate the rice, and you want to eat it cold, its perfectly fine. People eat cold rice salads all the time. Cold rice pudding is fine. Its just sitting around at room temperature that is the problem." ], "url": [ "http://www.recyclethis.co.uk/20061023/how-can-i-reuse-or-recycle-leftover-cooked-rice", "http://www.veg-world.com/articles/cook-rice-safely.htm", "http://www.vegancoach.com/can-you-precook-brown-rice.html", "http://www.nhs.uk/chq/Pages/can-reheating-rice-cause-food-poisoning.aspx?CategoryID=51", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090219121243AATxuL4", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090219121243AATxuL4", "http://www.recyclethis.co.uk/20061023/how-can-i-reuse-or-recycle-leftover-cooked-rice", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090219121243AATxuL4" ] }
can you eat cold rice from the night before
93,293
description
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[ "879" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 There are seven rays on her crown, one for each of the seven continents, each measuring up to 9 feet in length and weighing as much as 150 pounds. 2 Total weight of the Statue of Liberty is 225 tons (or 450,000 pounds). 3 Lady Liberty’s sandals are 25 feet long, making her shoe size 879.", "From the Statue of Liberty's heel to the top of her head, she is 111 feet and 6 inches tall. From the foundation of the statue's pedestal to the top of the torch, it stands at 305 feet and 6 inches. Her face is more than eight feet tall. To walk to the crown of the statue you would need to climb 354 steps.", "Other Dimensions. The Statue of Liberty has a pair of very large feet, which are 25 feet long. She would have had a shoe size of 879 if she were a real human being. The other vital statistics are also quite intriguing as well. For instance, the waistline of this humongous statue is 35 feet.", "The Statue of liberty's full name is Liberty Enlightening the World. The statue is robed, and she represents Libertas, also known as the Roman goddess of freedom. If the Statue of Liberty was a real woman, she would need a size 879 shoe. She would need a dress with a 35 foot waist. In the crown of the statue are 25 windows. 6 million people visit the Eiffel Tower each year, while 4 million visit the Statue of Liberty." ], "url": [ "https://www.royalcoachman.com/blog/all-about-lady-liberty-the-statue-of-liberty/", "http://www.softschools.com/facts/us_national_landmarks/the_statue_of_liberty_facts/513/", "http://www.dimensionsinfo.com/height-of-the-statue-of-liberty/", "http://www.softschools.com/facts/us_national_landmarks/the_statue_of_liberty_facts/513/" ] }
What shoe size would the statue of liberty be if she where real
93,294
entity
[]
[ "One hour to two hours" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "But autopsies performed on decomposed or even exhumed bodies can still provide vital new information, depending on the extent of decomposition. Autopsies usually take two to four hours to perform. Preliminary results can be released within 24 hours, but the full results of an autopsy may take up to six weeks to prepare. They Are Expensive. Autopsies are not covered under Medicare, Medicaid or most insurance plans, though some hospitals -- teaching hospitals in particular -- do not charge for autopsies of individuals who passed away in the facility. A private autopsy by an outside expert can cost between $3,000 and $5,000.", "Autopsies are performed with 24 hours of death and are scheduled as soon as completed Autopsy Permission and Request Forms, in addition to patients' clinical records, are available and reviewed at the University of Florida Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine. Autopsies and related studies are provided at no cost to the family if a decedent is a UF Health patient. The cost of a private autopsy for non-UF Health patients is handled on a case-by-case basis. Contact the UF Health Autopsy Services Director if you have specific questions.", "Preliminary autopsy reports are usually available on the next working day. Final autopsy reports are ready between 30 and 45 days later. Complex cases may take up to 90 days before a final report is complete. Autopsies and related studies are provided at no cost to the family if a decedent is a UF Health patient. The cost of a private autopsy for non-UF Health patients is handled on a case-by-case basis. Contact the UF Health Autopsy Services Director if you have specific questions.", "The length of time to receive an autopsy report varies on a case-by-case basis. In cases where an autopsy was not performed, a formal report is not provided. The OCME adheres to an established rule of priority for completing cases. Those that are a result of a homicide are completed within 60 days. For all other manners of death, the reports are completed within 90 days. ", "An average autopsy case takes about four hours. That's including all the paperwork. There is about a half an hour before and after the autopsy for doing the external examination, the dictation, the paperwork. The autopsy can take anywhere from one hour to two hours if it's an uncomplicated case. If it's a complicated case like a homicide ... it can take many hours -- 4 to 6", "It will also depend on whether the autopsy was performed for a case that will involve forensics and the law. If the autopsy was performed at a hospital, the pathologist is required to sign the case out within a month. Unfortunately if they are busy, it may take the full month to get results. If the autopsy was performed at a hospital however, and you are the next of kin, you can call and request to speak with the pathologist regarding the case. The same is true for the medical examiners, as long as a legal case is not pending. If you are not the next of kin, you do not have access to the autopsy results and will have to wait for someone else to tell you. Hospital autopsy results usually include to cause of death and a summary of findings of the organ systems. usually within 24 hours the cause of death can be determined if blood work is involved such as toxicology reports those may take a few weeks or longer, it has to do with the manner of death and circumstances involved.", "Answer Don't expect to see physical results for about 6 weeks and remember, it takes at least 6 weeks for something to become habit forming, so don't quit n … o matter what. Try not to worry about what the scale says, but take great notice in how your clothes start to hang differently. ", "Report Abuse. usually within 24 hours the cause of death can be determined if blood work is involved such as toxicology reports those may take a few weeks or longer, it has to do with the manner of death and circumstances involved.", "Best Answer: The actual autopsy itself should take a couple of hours, but then the medical examiner has to write a report and on average that takes three to five days. Source(s): library girl · 8 years ago. Thumbs up. The autopsy it's self..not long..test results could take longer...was it a State M.E..or a Private Pathologist,,Private will get it done quicker due to less backlog." ], "url": [ "http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/post-mortem/things-to-know/autopsy-101.html", "http://pathlabs.ufl.edu/services/autopsy/faq-autopsy", "http://pathlabs.ufl.edu/services/autopsy/faq-autopsy", "http://ocme.dc.gov/page/ocme-faqs", "http://science.howstuffworks.com/autopsy5.htm", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080630055337AAsbQWO", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_to_get_results_of_an_autopsy", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080630055337AAsbQWO", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080109161348AA72oZ8" ] }
how long does it take to do autopsy
93,295
numeric
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[ "It is rich in beta carotene which the body converts to vitamin A, an excellent source of vitamin E and a good source of folate (one of the B vitamins).", "Vitamin A and C" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Capsicum /ˈkaepsɨkəm/ (ˈkæpsɨkəm also known as) peppers is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade Family. Solanaceae its species are native to The, americas where they have been cultivated for thousands of. Years in modern, times it is cultivated, worldwide and has become a key element in many regional. cuisines In addition to use as spices and food vegetables, Capsicum species have also found use in medicines. The fruit of Capsicum plants have a variety of names depending on place and type. The piquant (spicy) varieties are commonly called chili peppers, or simply chillies. The large, mild form is called red pepper, green pepper, or bell pepper in North America and United Kingdom and typically just capsicum in New Zealand, Australia, Singapore and India.", "Capsicum is the name of a genus of tropical pepper plants that can grow in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. The word capsicum also refers to the fruit produced by any of these plants, in particular the dried fruits or peppers that are typically used in cooking or as medical supplements and remedies. Fruit of capsicum plants can be used raw or cooked, depending on the preferences of a cook and the dish in which they are used. It is normally used as a flavoring, rather than as the primary ingredient, and diced bell peppers are part of the trinity of Cajun cuisine when combined with onions and celery.", "In Britain, they are called chilli peppers, red or green pepper (by the color) or sweet pepper. In US and Canada, they are called bell peppers. In Australia and Asia, they are known as capsicum; and in some countries they are even called paprika (where paprika powder is derived from). Anti-bacterial and anti-fungal: The anti-septic properties in capsicum makes it effective in fighting food poisoning. Coupled with a good supply of probiotics, yeast and fungal infection problems, like ring-worm, shingles, athlete’s foot, etc. can be easily eliminated.", "•Red capsicums are also rich in beta carotene which the body converts to vitamin A, an excellent source of vitamin E and a good source of folate (one of the B vitamins). •One red capsicum contains almost the equivalent of almost 2 teaspoons of natural sugar, which is why it tastes so sweet and delicious. • Red capsicums contain a higher vitamin A and C content than green capsicums. • Americans call capsicum ‘bell peppers’, but our correct name is capsicum. Varieties. We’re normally sold on colour or, occasionally, on shape. Why Capsicum Are Good To Eat. • Red capsicums have very high levels of vitamin C - 1 capsicum has enough vitamin C to meet the daily needs of 10 people and yellow and green capsicums have nearly as much", "Known by a number of names, like chili pepper, bell pepper and red or green pepper, the vegetable is used as a spice, medicine and obviously, a vegetable. Apart from being good in taste, capsicum also holds a great degree of nutritional value and accords numerous health benefits to its users. In the following lines, we have listed the nutrition benefits of eating capsicum. 1 Capsicum has been known to be beneficial to the mucous membranes. 2 It is also good for eyesight as well as smooth skin. 3 The vegetable encourages healing and helps the body ward off infections.", "Respiratory problems: The high level of vitamin C coupled with flavonoids make capsicum a very good food that helps prevent respiratory problems like asthma, emphysema, wheezing, lung infections, etc. Sore throat: Gargle some capsicum juice to help eliminate a sore throat. Anti-bacterial and anti-fungal: The anti-septic properties in capsicum makes it effective in fighting food poisoning. Coupled with a good supply of probiotics, yeast and fungal infection problems, like ring-worm, shingles, athlete’s foot, etc. can be easily eliminated.", "CAPSICUM Overview Information. Capsicum, also known as red pepper or chili pepper, is an herb. The fruit of the capsicum plant is used to make medicine. Capsicum is used for various problems with digestion including upset stomach, intestinal gas, stomach pain, diarrhea, and cramps. It is also used for conditions of the heart and blood vessels including poor circulation, excessive blood clotting, high cholesterol, and preventing heart disease. 1 It’s best to apply capsicum to the nostril that is on the same side of the head as the headache. 2 Relieving symptoms of perennial rhinitis, a runny nose not associated with allergies or infection, when used in the nose. 3 Sometimes the benefit can last for 6-9 months." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-capsicum.htm", "http://juicing-for-health.com/health-benefits-of-capsicum.html", "http://www.freshforkids.com.au/veg_pages/capsicum/capsicum.html", "http://lifestyle.iloveindia.com/lounge/benefits-of-capsicum-1551.html", "http://juicing-for-health.com/health-benefits-of-capsicum.html", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-945-CAPSICUM.aspx?activeIngredientId=945&activeIngredientName=CAPSICUM" ] }
what good is in capsicums
93,296
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[ "High rates of fetal morbidity and mortality." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "A sinusoidal-like FHR pattern, often referred to as pseudosinusoidal (false sinusoidal), is a FHR pattern that closely resembles a sinusoidal pattern (Figure 1.7). Pseudosinusoidal FHR patterns, however, usually are transient, resolve spontaneously without intervention, and are associated with good fetal outcomes. Figure 1.6. Incidence of a Sinusoidal Fetal Heart Rate Pattern. The incidence of a true sinusoidal FHR pattern is rare, reportedly between 0.3 to 1.7%. This figure may not reflect accurately the actual incidence since, historically, standard criteria have not been applied consistently.", "Baseline Fetal Heart Rate (FHR) : The baseline FHR is the heart rate during a 10 minute segment rounded to the nearest 5 beat per minute increment excluding periods of marked FHR variability, periodic or episodic changes, and segments of baseline that differ by more than 25 beats per minute. A sinusoidal pattern has regular amplitude and frequency and is excluded in the definition of variability. A sinusoidal pattern has a smooth, undulating pattern, lasting at least 10 minutes with a fixed period of three to five cycles per minute and an amplitude of 5-15 bpm. Short-term variability is usually absent. [6].", "Fetal bradycardia is defined as a baseline heart rate less than 120 bpm. Bradycardia in the range of 100 to 120 bpm with normal variability is not associated with fetal acidosis. Bradycardia of this degree is common in post-date gestations and in fetuses with occiput posterior or transverse presentations. (Small square = 10 seconds; large square = one minute). Interpretation of the FHR variability from an external tracing appears to be more reliable when a second-generation fetal monitor is used than when a first-generation monitor is used.", "Beat-to-beat or short-term variability is the oscillation of the FHR around the baseline in amplitude of 5 to 10 bpm. Long-term variability is a somewhat slower oscillation in heart rate and has a frequency of three to 10 cycles per minute and an amplitude of 10 to 25 bpm. Clinically, loss of beat-to-beat variability is more significant than loss of long-term variability and may be ominous. (Small square = 10 seconds; large square = one minute). Interpretation of the FHR variability from an external tracing appears to be more reliable when a second-generation fetal monitor is used than when a first-generation monitor is used.", "Early in gestation the fetal heart rate is predominately under the control of the sympathetic nervous system and arterial chemoreceptors [1]. As the fetus develops its heart rate decreases in response to parasympathetic (vagal stimulation) nervous system maturation and variability becomes more pronounced [2]. A sinusoidal pattern has regular amplitude and frequency and is excluded in the definition of variability. A sinusoidal pattern has a smooth, undulating pattern, lasting at least 10 minutes with a fixed period of three to five cycles per minute and an amplitude of 5-15 bpm. Short-term variability is usually absent. [6].", "described an undulating wave form alternating with a flat or smooth baseline fetal heart rate (FHR) in severely affected, Rh-sensitized and dying fetuses. This FHR pattern was called 'sinusoidal' because of its sine waveform. Subsequently, Modanlou et al. described SHR pattern associated with fetal to maternal hemorrhage causing severe fetal anemia and hydrops fetalis. Both Manseau et al. and Kubli et al. ", "A sinusoidal fetal FHR pattern is defined as a pattern of fixed, uniform fluxuations of the FHR that creates a pattern resembling successive geometric sine waves. It frequently is described as undulating and smooth and is characterized by the absence of variability. Figure 1.6. Incidence of a Sinusoidal Fetal Heart Rate Pattern. The incidence of a true sinusoidal FHR pattern is rare, reportedly between 0.3 to 1.7%. This figure may not reflect accurately the actual incidence since, historically, standard criteria have not been applied consistently.", "The physiologic basis for the development of a true sinusoidal FHR pattern continues to be elusive. Fetal heart rate variability is known to be affected by fetal hypoxemia. Mild fetal hypoxia initiates an adrenergic (sympathetic) response resulting in fetal hypertension. Figure 1.6. Incidence of a Sinusoidal Fetal Heart Rate Pattern. The incidence of a true sinusoidal FHR pattern is rare, reportedly between 0.3 to 1.7%. This figure may not reflect accurately the actual incidence since, historically, standard criteria have not been applied consistently.", "The sinusoidal pattern is a regular, smooth, undulating from typical of a sine wave that occurs with frequency of two to five cycles per minute and an amplitude range of 5 to 15 bpm. It is also characterized by a stable baseline heart rate of 120 to 160 bpm and absent beat-to-beat variability. The sinusoidal pattern is rare but ominous and is associated with high rates of fetal morbidity and mortality. Baseline Fetal heart rate. Baseline FHR is the most common momentary frequency beats per minute (bpm) during a 10-minute segment, excluding periodic changes and periods of marked FHR variability (segments of baseline that differ by more than 25 bpm)." ], "url": [ "http://perifacts.eu/cases/Case_681_Sinusoidal_Fetal_Heart_Rate_Patterns.php", "http://perinatology.com/Fetal%20Monitoring/Intrapartum%20Monitoring.htm", "http://www.aafp.org/afp/1999/0501/p2487.html", "http://www.aafp.org/afp/1999/0501/p2487.html", "http://perinatology.com/Fetal%20Monitoring/Intrapartum%20Monitoring.htm", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15210038", "http://perifacts.eu/cases/Case_681_Sinusoidal_Fetal_Heart_Rate_Patterns.php", "http://perifacts.eu/cases/Case_681_Sinusoidal_Fetal_Heart_Rate_Patterns.php", "http://folk.uio.no/babills/english/21_electronic_fetal_heart_rate_moni.htm" ] }
what is sinusoidal FHR variability associated with?
93,297
description
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[ "Between $703.43 - $839.51 per stall." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It’s bound to go past a days work, so that’s 1,5 days labour……..£300.00, incidental materials…..£35.00. so without the shower tray that’s …….. £335.00. Trays cost between £45-£120.", "Get an INSTANT estimate of the cost to Install a Shower Stall! Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Shower Stall Installation project. For a basic 1 stall project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install a Shower Stall ranges between $703.43 - $839.51 per stall. To estimate costs for your project: 1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased.", "Average Labour Cost/Price to Fit/Install a Shower Tray. To clarify the following prices it is recommended that you read the article in the INFORMATION box below the PRICES…. (These prices are based on a tradesman’s rate of £150.00 per day and a labourer if required at £100.00 per day.", "Do you need to know the average cost to install Shower Trays in your zip code? Do you need an easy-to-understand 2015 estimate of Shower Tray job options and costs? Get pricing INSTANTLY.", "The national average for a new shower installation project, when performed by a capable contractor, is $2,689. At the low-end of the normal cost range, homeowners are paying $1,109, and at the high end of the average range they’re spending $2,459. More luxurious showers can cost in excess of $10,000 to install.", "6. Using a labor rate of $60/hour. For 100 ft of cable installation the labor in hours is: 9 hours for THHN; 6.5 hours for VNTC; 4.5 hours for Tray II. 7. Support Systems: Overhead Tray for Tray II & VNTC is $10/ft." ], "url": [ "http://www.buildingsheriff.com/shower-tray-costs.html", "http://www.homewyse.com/services/cost_to_install_shower_stall.html", "http://www.buildingsheriff.com/shower-tray-costs.html", "http://www.homewyse.com/costs/cost_of_shower_trays.html", "http://www.improvenet.com/r/costs-and-prices/shower-installation-cost-estimator", "http://www.lappusa.com/TrayCalculator/index.htm" ] }
labor cost shower tray install
93,298
numeric
[]
[ "keratinocytes, melanocytes, Langerhans." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In humans and other mammals, the skin has three parts-the epidermis, the dermis and the subcutis (or hypodermis). The epidermis forms the surface of the skin. It is made up of several layers of cells called keratinocytes. Skin stem cells. In everyday life your skin has to cope with a lot of wear and tear. For example, it is exposed to chemicals like soap and to physical stresses such as friction with your clothes or exposure to sunlight. The epidermis and skin appendages need to be renewed constantly to keep your skin in good condition", "Types of Skin Cells. However, your skin isn't a weakling, and does have a defense mechanism that tries to fight off dangerous ultraviolet rays found in sunlight. In the deepest layer of the epidermis, the stratum basale, which is also sometimes called the basal layer, are cells called melanocytes. These are cells that produce the pigment melanin. It is this substance, melanin, which determines the skin color of an individual. In addition to housing young keratinocytes and melanocytes, the basal layer of your skin also contains other cells, such as Merkel cells, which are cells that are important in the sensation of touch. With all of that in mind, I do have an important point to make.", "1 Melanocyte stem cells are responsible for regeneration of melanocytes, a type of pigment cell. 2 Melanocytes produce the pigment melanin, and therefore play an important role in skin and hair follicle pigmentation. 3 It is not yet certain where these stem cells are found in humans. Skin stem cells. In everyday life your skin has to cope with a lot of wear and tear. For example, it is exposed to chemicals like soap and to physical stresses such as friction with your clothes or exposure to sunlight. The epidermis and skin appendages need to be renewed constantly to keep your skin in good condition", "To develop an understanding of the different kinds of cells that make up human skin and how the different skin cells relate to one another. ", "Human body has a number of cells and related tissues. Since the Cell is the basic unit of any tissue, it decides the type, nature and function of the tissues. A group of different types of cells form tissues in the human body and one or more types of tissues form organs. For more detailed study go through an anatomy & physiology book. These body organs working in mutual manner form the organ system", "Adult or somatic stem cells exist throughout the body after embryonic development and are found inside of different types of tissue. These stem cells have been found in tissues such as the brain, bone marrow, blood, blood vessels, skeletal muscles, skin, and the liver. ", "The dermis is the layer of skin beneath the epidermis that consists of epithelial tissue and cushions the body from stress and strain. The dermis is tightly connected to the epidermis by a basement membrane. It also harbors many nerve endings that provide the sense of touch and heat. The epidermis contains no blood vessels, and is nourished by diffusion from the dermis. The main type of cells which make up the epidermis are keratinocytes, melanocytes, Langerhans cells and Merkels cells. The epidermis helps the skin to regulate body temperature.", "In humans, it is the largest organ of the integumentary system. The skin has multiple layers of ectodermal tissue and guards the underlying muscles, bones, ligaments and internal organs. Human skin is similar to that of most other mammals, except that it is not protected by a fur. The epidermis contains no blood vessels, and is nourished by diffusion from the dermis. The main type of cells which make up the epidermis are keratinocytes, melanocytes, Langerhans cells and Merkels cells. The epidermis helps the skin to regulate body temperature.", "Skin stem cells make all this possible. They are responsible for constant renewal (regeneration) of your skin, and for healing wounds. So far, scientists have identified several different types of skin stem cell: 1 Epidermal stem cells are responsible for everyday regeneration of the different layers of the epidermis. Skin stem cells. In everyday life your skin has to cope with a lot of wear and tear. For example, it is exposed to chemicals like soap and to physical stresses such as friction with your clothes or exposure to sunlight. The epidermis and skin appendages need to be renewed constantly to keep your skin in good condition" ], "url": [ "http://www.eurostemcell.org/factsheet/skin-stem-cells-where-do-they-live-and-what-can-they-do", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/human-skin-layers-function-structure.html", "http://www.eurostemcell.org/factsheet/skin-stem-cells-where-do-they-live-and-what-can-they-do", "http://sciencenetlinks.com/lessons/skin-cells/", "http://www.rajaha.com/types-cells-human-body/", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/stem_cell", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skin", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skin", "http://www.eurostemcell.org/factsheet/skin-stem-cells-where-do-they-live-and-what-can-they-do" ] }
what cells are found in human skin
93,299
description
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[ "1.5 to 8.0" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It is derived by multiplying the WBC count times the percent of neutrophils in the differential WBC count. The percent of neutrophils consists of the segmented (fully mature) neutrophils) + the bands (almost mature neutrophils). The normal range for the ANC = 1.5 to 8.0 (1,500 to 8,000/mm3).", "Absolute neutrophil count values can be normal and abnormal. Absolute neutrophil count normal range exceeds from 2,300/mm3 in healthy person but if it is above 1,000/mm3 then it is said to be safe for treating the patient through chemotherapy. The value of absolute neutrophil count below 1,000/mm3 is said to be abnormal as it extremely increases the risk of infections.", "The normal range for neutrophils is 2.5-7.5 x 10 9 /L. Moderate neutropenia is defined as neutrophil count of 0.5-1.0 x 10 9 9 /L. 9 /L, a patient becomes immunocompromised and at risk of serious infections which may be fatal. When faced with a patient with neutropenia it is important to answer the following questions:", "The normal range of the percentage of neutrophils is between 45% and 70%. More important than the percentage of neutrophils is the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) , which should fall between 1.0 to 8.0 k/ul.", "The Basophils should remain within the normal range, generally between 0% and 2%. Some clinicians believe that, as in the case of neutrophils, the absolute basophil count is more important than the percentage of basophils and should fall between 0 to 0.3 k/ul.", "The stated normal range for human blood counts varies between laboratories, but a neutrophil count of 2.5-7.5 x 109/L is a standard normal range. People of African and Middle … Eastern descent may have lower counts, which are still normal.", "The number of neutrophils cells in the blood is measured by the absolute neutrophil number count. The neutrophils normal range is considered to be between 2500 and 6000. A number of neutrophils lower than the neutrophils normal range also increases the chances of bacterial infections.", "Neutrophils Normal Range. Blood tests may include a blood differential test that has the purpose to measure the percentage of each type of white blood cell, including the Neutrophils. This test can also reveal whether there are any immature or abnormal cells." ], "url": [ "http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=20030", "http://absoluteneutrophilcount.org/absolute-neutrophil-count-normal-range/", "http://patient.info/doctor/neutropenic-patients-and-neutropenic-regimes", "http://www.cmlsupport.org.uk/section/normal-blood-counts", "http://www.cmlsupport.org.uk/section/normal-blood-counts", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_normal_range_of_neutrophils", "http://lowneutrophils.org/neutrophils-normal-range/", "http://lowneutrophils.org/neutrophils-normal-range/" ] }
normal range for neutrophils
93,300
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "When mature, all cells in a spine are dead, and even when the spine is still growing it has living cells only at its base. Cactus leaves on the other hand even the microscopic leaves of Cactoideae have parenchymatous epidermis cells, guard cells, spongy mesophyll, chlorenchyma, xylem and phloem.", "Spines can be straight or have hooked tips. Spines grow on the stem in clusters out of small lumps or mounds, called areoles. Areoles occur in regular patterns on the stem. In some species, such as the saguaro and the barrel cactus (Above photos), the areoles merge to form ribs that run along the length of the stem.", "How Spines Grow. Technically, spines are modified leaves. They develop from clusters of cells, called spine primordia. Young spines consist of living tissue that develops from the spine primordia, but this tissue must then die to form a hardened and mature spine.", "Travel. Published papers. Cactus Spines. The evolutionary conversion of leaves to spines in cacti. One defining feature of cacti is having clusters of spines. Numerous plants have spines of course, but in cacti, spines occur in clusters in the axil of leaves, even though the leaves are usually microscopic.", "Kinds of Spines. Although removing spines makes a cactus less prickly, it can ruin the look of the plant. Spines can be hairlike, flattened and ridged, hooked, straight, bristly, comb-shaped, papery, feathery or twisted.", "The areoles on a cactus may appear as fuzzy dots beneath the spine clusters. Cactus spines grow from specialized regions, called areoles or spine cushions. Areoles occur along the part of the cactus known as the stem, which can be paddle-shaped, round, cylindrical, columnar or leaflike. Areoles also give rise to new branches and flowers. If an areole's spines are removed, they won't grow back.", "Some people think that the difference between succulents and cacti are the spines. But this is not true either, as there are plants in the cactus family that do not have spines. The epiphytic (tree-growing) cacti of South America are examples of this of which Christmas Cactus is a member." ], "url": [ "http://www.sbs.utexas.edu/mauseth/ResearchOnCacti/Spines.htm", "http://eduscapes.com/nature/cactus/index1.htm", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/needles-cactus-grow-back-92474.html", "http://www.sbs.utexas.edu/mauseth/ResearchOnCacti/Spines.htm", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/needles-cactus-grow-back-92474.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/needles-cactus-grow-back-92474.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Pot-a-Spiny-Cactus-Without-Getting-Pricked" ] }
do cactus spines grow back
93,301
description
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Ribs on the Grill: Tips from Sweet Baby Ray's. November 17, 2009 10:30:08 AM PST. For many backyard cooks, Labor Day marks the end of the grilling season. But you shouldn't be in a hurry to pack up the grill and put it away. There are plenty of weekends in the fall, when you'll still be able to cook outside. ", "1 Put a large sheet of foil on the counter and place the ribs meat side down. 2 You want enough foil to VERY lightly wrap (or tent) the ribs for grilling. 3 All the spice measurements above are estimates. 4 We like things a bit on the zippy side, but not burning hot -- just a little bite. 1 Place the ribs towards the rear of the grill (away from the burner). 2 Leave them there for 2 hours. 3 Nothing you need to do except make sure the temp stays around 250. 4 200 is fine, 300 is fine -- but lower seems to produce better results", "How to Grill Baby Back Ribs on a Gas Grill. by DrDan 5 Comments. The Holy Grail of ribs, smoked grilled baby back ribs, can be yours and it’s not that hard. Do them low and slow like the smokers do but on your gas grill. The trick is in the grill set up. Once you get this down, it’s easy peasy. First you must set up your g", "When ribs are tender, remove them from rack and place the ribs upside down in center of grill. Generously brush Sweet Baby Ray's BBQ Sauce on ribs and place ribs side by side, 2 high, in center of grill. Cover and cook for 10 minutes. Turn ribs over, apply sauce to top of ribs and cook another 10 minutes. Then put 26 coals on each side and put grease pan in middle of grill basin. Season both sides of skinned ribs generously with salt, pepper and onion salt. Stand ribs on rib rack in center of grill and cook for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, rotate ribs, inside to outside, and from top to bottom.", "The main improvement I add to the recipe is smoking the ribs with hickory for about 1 1/2 -2 hours on indirect cooking. Now it's real BBQ and not just grilled meat with sauce. The boiling insures tenderness and saves a few hours of time on the grill. This recipe would work well with any decent bbq sauce. ", "1 Let the ribs and rub sit for 1 hour at room temperature to allow the rub to season and penetrate the meat. 2 Grilling Great Ribs with GrillGrates on a Gas Grill. 3 It is important to know how low your grill will run consistently. 1 This gives you access to the meat for the dry rub and I believe allows the membrane to 'grill off' and shrink away from the meat on the backside. 2 Sprinkle dry rub liberally on both sides of the rack. 3 ", "1 Remove the foil from the grill. 2 Turn on all the burners and coat the ribs with sauce. 3 Close the lid. 4 Things should start smoking from the sauce dripping and burning. 5 If things are not smoking, turn up the heat. 6 Keep an eye on things at this point. 7 You do want a nice char, but you don't want to overdo it. 1 Place the ribs towards the rear of the grill (away from the burner). 2 Leave them there for 2 hours. 3 Nothing you need to do except make sure the temp stays around 250. 4 200 is fine, 300 is fine -- but lower seems to produce better results", "1 Sprinkle dry rub liberally on both sides of the rack. 2 Let the ribs and rub sit for 1 hour at room temperature to allow the rub to season and penetrate the meat. 3 Grilling Great Ribs with GrillGrates on a Gas Grill. 4 It is important to know how low your grill will run consistently. 1 This gives you access to the meat for the dry rub and I believe allows the membrane to 'grill off' and shrink away from the meat on the backside. 2 Sprinkle dry rub liberally on both sides of the rack. 3" ], "url": [ "http://abc7chicago.com/archive/7002476/", "http://www.food.com/recipe/no-fail-bbq-baby-back-ribs-grill-517451", "http://www.101cookingfortwo.com/baby-back-ribs-gas-grill/", "http://www.cooks.com/recipe/ys5260bu/sweet-baby-rays-bbq-baby-rack-ribs.html", "http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/reviews/grilled-beef-ribs-with-sweet-and-sticky-barbecue-sauce-103627", "http://www.recipetips.com/recipe-cards/t--6285/barbecue-ribs-on-gas-grill.asp", "http://www.food.com/recipe/no-fail-bbq-baby-back-ribs-grill-517451", "http://www.recipetips.com/recipe-cards/t--6285/barbecue-ribs-on-gas-grill.asp" ] }
grilling baby back ribs on gas grill with sweet baby rays
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[ "Whaling is the hunting of whales primarily for meat, oil, and blubber.", "Is the hunting of whales primarily for meat, oil, and blubber." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Whales range in size from the 2.6 metres (8.5 ft) and 135 kilograms (298 lb) dwarf sperm whale to the 34 metres (112 ft) and 190 metric tons (210 short tons) blue whale, which is the largest creature on earth. Whales range in size from the 2.6 metres (8.5 ft) and 135 kilograms (298 lb) dwarf sperm whale to the 34 metres (112 ft) and 190 metric tons (210 short tons) blue whale. Overall, they tend to dwarf other cetartiodactyls; the blue whale", "Answer: Whaling is a specific form of 'phishing' or 'spear phishing'. It is a digital con game meant to target upper managers in private companies. In the case of whaling, the masquerading web page/email will take a more serious executive-level form. The content will be crafted to target an upper manager and the person's role in the company. The content of a whaling attack email is often written as a legal subpoena, customer complaint, or executive issue.", "The madness of the whaling – hunting species after species to the verge of extinction – is the same model now being used in modern fishing today. “Save the Whales” is the famous shout out that brought millions of people together and produced a worldwide ban on commercial whaling in 1986. Whales were and still are the most extreme example of the shocking exploitation and lack of protection of ocean life.", "Contemporary whaling is subject to intense debate. Pro-whaling countries, notably Japan, Norway, and Iceland, wish to lift the ban on certain whale stocks for hunting. Anti-whaling countries and environmental groups oppose lifting the ban. Commercial whaling ceased for a five-year period to allow a small scientific catch for gauging the stock's sustainability and resumed 1993. Minke whales are the only legally hunted species. Catches have fluctuated between 487 animals in 2000 to 592 in 2007. For the year 2011 the quota is set at 1286 Minke whales.", "Whaling emails and websites are highly customized and personalized, often incorporating the target's name, job title or other relevant information gleaned from a variety of sources. The term whaling is a play-on-words because an important person may also be referred to as a big fish.. In gambling, for examples, whales describe high-stakes rollers who are given special VIP treatment. Whaling is a type of fraud that targets high-profile end users such as C-level corporate executives, politicians and celebrities. Download this guide to become a Web App Security superhero.", "Whaling is the hunting and killing of whales for commercial, recreational or scientific purposes. The moratorium came into effect in 1986. Norway registered its objection to the moratorium and as such is not bound by its rules. It hunts whales for both scientific and commercial purposes-the only nation to openly do so. A number of other countries, which are not parties to the IWC, hunt whales, including Canada and Indonesia. In addition, some traditional communities still hunt whales for subsistence purposes, specifically Inuit populations in Canada, Greenland and Alaska", "Whale is the common name for a widely distributed and diverse group of fully aquatic marine mammals. They are an informal grouping within the infraorder Cetacea, excluding dolphins and porpoises, so to zoologists the grouping is paraphyletic. Whales range in size from the 2.6 metres (8.5 ft) and 135 kilograms (298 lb) dwarf sperm whale to the 34 metres (112 ft) and 190 metric tons (210 short tons) blue whale. Overall, they tend to dwarf other cetartiodactyls; the blue whale is the largest creature on earth.", "Whaling is the hunting of whales primarily for meat, oil, and blubber. Its earliest forms date to at least circa 3000 BC. Various coastal communities have long histories of subsistence whaling and harvesting beached whales. Commercial whaling ceased for a five-year period to allow a small scientific catch for gauging the stock's sustainability and resumed 1993. Minke whales are the only legally hunted species. Catches have fluctuated between 487 animals in 2000 to 592 in 2007. For the year 2011 the quota is set at 1286 Minke whales." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale", "http://netforbeginners.about.com/od/scamsandidentitytheft/f/What-Is-Whaling-Spear-Phishing.htm", "http://www.greenpeace.org/international/en/campaigns/oceans/whaling/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whaling", "http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/whaling", "http://www.politics.co.uk/reference/whaling", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whaling" ] }
what is whaling
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description
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[ "No." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Motor neurone disease (MND), or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), is a neurodegenerative disorder of unknown aetiology. Progressive motor weakness and bulbar dysfunction lead to premature death, usually from respiratory failure.", "If more that one person in your family is, or has been, affected by motor neurone disease (MND), you may like to read the following information about the genetics of MND, genetic testing and further research into MND. This information can also be downloaded.", "1 Motor neurone disease (MND) is the name given to a group of disorders that affect the motor neurones in the brain and spinal cord. 2 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common form of the disease.", "Produced by the Centre for Genetics Education. Internet: http://www.genetics.edu.au 8 Produced by the Centre for Genetics Education. Internet: http://www.genetics.edu.au www.genetics.edu.au © Centre for Genetics Education 1 MOTOR NEURONE DISEASE", "Currently two to three thousand Australians are living with this fatal disease. Motor neurone disease (MND) is a group of diseases in which the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord controlling the muscles that enable us to move, speak, breathe and swallow slowly degenerate and die.", "Many of these genetic suspects have been identified in other brain-related disease, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and autism. Also, many are involved in biological processes or metabolic pathways implicated in the development of motor neurone disease.", "Causes of motor neurone disease. Motor neurone disease occurs when specialist nerve cells (motor neurones) in the brain and spinal cord progressively lose their function. It's not clear why this happens. In most cases, a person with motor neurone disease won't have a family history of the condition. This is known as sporadic motor neurone disease. Researchers believe that the cause is probably a series of steps involving a mixture of damaging genetic and environmental factors.", "In about 10% of patients with Motor Neuron Disease (MND), it is inherited. So in 90% it occurs without any known predisposition or cause. About 20% of the inherited cases are caused by a genetic mutation that can be tested-but as this accounts for only 2% of all patients, it is not a recommended test." ], "url": [ "http://pmj.bmj.com/content/78/923/513.full", "http://www.mndaust.asn.au/Get-informed/I-have-MND/Familial-MND-and-genetic-testing.aspx", "http://www.nhs.uk/news/2007/January08/Pages/Geneticlinkformotorneuronedisease.aspx", "http://www.genetics.edu.au/genetics/MotorNeuroneDisease.pdf", "http://medicalxpress.com/news/2015-03-motor-neurone-disease-group-gene.html", "http://medicalxpress.com/news/2015-03-motor-neurone-disease-group-gene.html", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Motor-neurone-disease/Pages/Causes.aspx", "http://www.neurological.org.nz/resources/faq/motor-neurone-disease" ] }
is motor neurone disease genetic
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description
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[ "A denitrator filter uses anaerobic bacteria to brake down nitrate into nitrogen gas (N 2), which escapes into the atmosphere, the result is nitrate free effluent." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Here's how the Coil Denitrator works: As tank water is pumped into the reactor, it is laden with all the chemicals inherent within the system including nitrates. Also present is oxygen,(referred to as O-2). The pump, (powerhead) draws the tank water and “pushes” it into the denitrator cylinder. You can feed the pump from a sump or by placing it directly into your aquarium if you aren’t running a sump-system.", "As the difference in experiences with a sulphur denitrator are what they are I would like to know the volume of sulfur you use in your denitrator and the total volume of the aquarium system connected to it. I also noted that the in-fluent water has a nitrate level of 40meq/l. That is a lot. I've run a denitrator for a while now. So here's my thoughts on them. Good 1) I've used the same sulphur media for almost 5 years with only periodically rinsing the media a couple of times a year. 2) Cuts down on my water changes by at least half.", "By Tony Griffitts. A denitrator is a biological filter that removes nitrate (NO 3) from the aquarium. A denitrator filter uses anaerobic bacteria to brake down nitrate into nitrogen gas (N 2), which escapes into the atmosphere, the result is nitrate free effluent. When you first set up the filter run the aquarium water through it at a swift rate for about 2 week. This will give bacteria time to colonize the filter. After 2 weeks cut down the filter flow rate to about a drop or two a second. At this time, start to add about 5ml of bacteria food a day to", "The denitrator takes about 4 to 6 weeks for the bacteria to colonize the filter in sufficient quantities for the filter to start reducing the nitrate in the aquarium. The filter will not be fully mature until it is 3 to 6 months old. When you first set up the filter run the aquarium water through it at a swift rate for about 2 week. This will give bacteria time to colonize the filter. After 2 weeks cut down the filter flow rate to about a drop or two a second. At this time, start to add about 5ml of bacteria food a day to", "A coil denitrator takes 5 to 6 weeks to cycle (yes, they cycle just like the tank). The quantity of product that is processed, (nitrate) is truly amazing, considering how once established there isn't anything more to do! All those bioballs are just waiting to provide area for more anaerobic bacteria to consume all the nitrate that wasn't converted inside the bottom 1/4 of coil. This is the bank that will allow the coil denitrator to continuously process more and more nitrate as it is produced within the display tank.", "The denitrator works by sending water through the filter at a slow flow rate. The bacteria at the first part of the filter are aerobic (breath oxygen). The aerobic bacteria use up all the free oxygen in the first stage of the filter. When you first set up the filter run the aquarium water through it at a swift rate for about 2 week. This will give bacteria time to colonize the filter. After 2 weeks cut down the filter flow rate to about a drop or two a second. At this time, start to add about 5ml of bacteria food a day to", "Definition of DENITRATOR. : one that denitrates: such as a: an apparatus in which denitration is conducted b: one who operates denitrator towers for the recovery of nitric acid in the manufacture of trinitrotoluene. ADVERTISEMENT. ", "The denitrator can be set up with media for the bacteria, such as the ceramic noodles common in canister filters, to populate as well as the sulphur media. Once it has been loaded with the media it will not be opened for 1 to 2 years, depending on the amount of nitrate being processed. The sulphur denitrator works by creating an anaerobic (zero oxygen) condition inside the filter, where anaerobic bacteria will grow and process the nitrate to nitrogen.", "Making Coiled Tubing. Photo Credit: Don Carner. Use the same diameter pipe or PVC cylinder as you plan on using for your denitrator. Take your length of tubing, (NOT thin-walled vinyl!) and hand coil it so that it will fit inside a large dutch oven or similar pot. Fill it with water and bring it to a raging boil. The pump, (powerhead) draws the tank water and “pushes” it into the denitrator cylinder. You can feed the pump from a sump or by placing it directly into your aquarium if you aren’t running a sump-system." ], "url": [ "http://saltaquarium.about.com/od/diydenitratorplans/ss/sbscoildenitrat.htm", "http://www.maast.org/showthread.php?79671-Bio-Pellets-vs-Sulphur-Denitrator", "http://www.aquaworldaquarium.com/Articles/TonyGriffitts/Denitrator.htm", "http://www.aquaworldaquarium.com/Articles/TonyGriffitts/Denitrator.htm", "http://saltaquarium.about.com/cs/nitratecontrol/a/aa092702.htm", "http://www.aquaworldaquarium.com/Articles/TonyGriffitts/Denitrator.htm", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/denitrator", "http://www.masa.asn.au/masawiki/index.php/Sulphur_Denitrator", "http://saltaquarium.about.com/od/diydenitratorplans/ss/sbscoildenitrat.htm" ] }
what does a denitrator do
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[ "United Kingdom" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ ", the Britons referred to themselves as Cymry, the country as Cymru, and the language as Cymraeg. The words Wales and Welsh are Saxon in origin and were used by the invading Germanic tribe to denote people who spoke a different language. The Welsh sense of identity has endured despite invasions, absorption into Great Britain, mass immigration, and, more recently, the arrival of non-Welsh residents. ", "Many people think that 'English' is the same as 'British'. It is not! People who are English are from the country of England. On the other hand, British people are people who live in Great Britain (Britain) and the UK. (You can learn about the difference between England, Scotland, Wales, Great Britain and the UK by clicking here).", "The predominant nationality of people living in Wales is probably Welsh with English as the second commonest but many people from Ireland, Scotland and other countries now call Wales home. ", "The Welsh people (Welsh: Cymry) are a nation and ethnic group native to, or otherwise associated with, Wales and the Welsh language. The modern Welsh name for themselves is Cymry, and Cymru is the Welsh name for Wales. These words (both of which are pronounced [ˈkəm.rɨ]) are descended from the Brythonic word combrogi, meaning fellow-countrymen.", "Wales (/ˈweɪlz/ ; Welsh: Cymru [ˈkəm.rɨ]. ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east, the Irish Sea to its north and west, and the Bristol Channel to its south. The governments of the United Kingdom and of Wales almost invariably define Wales as a country. The Welsh Government says: Wales is not a Principality. Although we are joined with England by land, and we are part of Great Britain, Wales is a country in its own right.. The title Prince of Wales is still conferred on the heir apparent to the British throne, currently Prince Charles", "Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Constitutionally, the UK is a de jure unitary state, its parliament and government in Westminster. In the House of Commons – the lower house of the UK government – Wales is represented by 40 MPs (of 650) from Welsh constituencies. The governments of the United Kingdom and of Wales almost invariably define Wales as a country. The Welsh Government says: Wales is not a Principality. Although we are joined with England by land, and we are part of Great Britain, Wales is a country in its own right.. The title Prince of Wales is still conferred on the heir apparent to the British throne, currently Prince Charl", "The term Welsh people applies to people from Wales and people of Welsh ancestry perceiving themselves or being perceived as sharing a cultural heritage and shared ancestral origins. The modern Welsh name for themselves is Cymry, and Cymru is the Welsh name for Wales. These words (both of which are pronounced [ˈkəm.rɨ]) are descended from the Brythonic word combrogi, meaning fellow-countrymen.", "Over 560,000 Welsh language speakers live in Wales, and the language is spoken by a majority of the population in parts of the north and west. From the late 19th century onwards, Wales acquired its popular image as the land of song, in part due to the eisteddfod tradition. The governments of the United Kingdom and of Wales almost invariably define Wales as a country. The Welsh Government says: Wales is not a Principality. Although we are joined with England by land, and we are part of Great Britain, Wales is a country in its own right.. The title Prince of Wales is still conferred on the heir apparent to the British throne, currently Prince Charles", "A New Appreciation. The Welsh call their land Cymru. The term Wales is considered to be of English origin and to derive from a Germanic root meaning Foreigner. We propose that the name Wales was indeed of Welsh Origin and connoted Land of Bile and that its original form was Bale or Vale. This became the Latin Term Valentia that applied to the original region of Cymru. Valentia was probably pronounced as Walentia and in English this became Wales! " ], "url": [ "http://www.everyculture.com/To-Z/Wales.html", "http://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/customs/questions/nationality.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_nationality_of_people_who_live_in_Wales", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_people", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wales", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wales", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_people", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wales", "http://britam.org/WalesName.html" ] }
what nationality is wales
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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Managing noise from intruder alarms. This booklet is about ways in which you can avoid having a faulty intruder alarm, and what to do if a neighbour's alarm unduly disturbs you. Intruder alarm systems are used in cars and buildings to protect against theft.", "It is an offence for an intruder alarm to sound for more than: 1 45 seconds for cars manufactured on or after 1 September 1997. 2 90 seconds for older cars.", "1 Follow the instructions about proper maintenance of the system. 2 For a building intruder alarm installation, ask to see the security licence of the installer. 3 See the NSW Police Force's security industry register or you can contact their staff on 1300 362 001.", "Penalties for individuals are: 1 $200 if the alarm sounds for up to 4 hours. 2 $400 if it sounds for between 4 and 8 hours. 3 $600 if it sounds for longer than 8 hours.", "For faulty car alarm systems, the council can, under clause 26 of the Regulation, issue the owner of the motor vehicle with a vehicle defect notice requiring repair of the alarm system. If the notice is not obeyed, the police can issue a penalty notice ($300 for individuals and $600 for corporations)." ], "url": [ "http://www.epa.nsw.gov.au/noise/alarms.htm", "http://www.epa.nsw.gov.au/noise/alarms.htm", "http://www.epa.nsw.gov.au/noise/alarms.htm", "http://www.epa.nsw.gov.au/noise/alarms.htm", "http://www.epa.nsw.gov.au/noise/alarms.htm" ] }
how long can an intruder alarm sound for
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numeric
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[ "Autorhythmic cells (pacemakers) refers to the cardiac muscle cells responsible for synchronizing the contractile cells to coordinate a heart contraction." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Goals. • To understand the ionic basis of the pacemaker potential and the action potential in a cardiac autorhythmic muscle cell. • To understand the ionic basis of an action potential in a cardiac contractile (ventricular) cell. • To understand that autorhythmic and contractile cells are electrically coupled by current that flows through gap junctions. Page 3.", "The heart is a pump that creates the pressure that drives the flow of blood throughout the system. The blood vessels serve as passageways that distribute the blood to all parts of the body. The blood is a transport medium for the movement of nutrients into and wastes out of tissues.", "exists and is an alternate of. Merge this question into. Split and merge into it. Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. Autorhythmic cells (pacemakers) refers to the cardiac muscle cells responsible for synchronizing the contractile cells to coordinate a heart contraction.", "· just now. Report Abuse. Not all cardiac cells are autorhythmic. The cells of the SA node, the AV bundle, the AV node, and the Perkinje fibers are because they are self-excitable, able to generate an action potential without external stimulation by nerve cells. Michelle · 5 years ago.", "Blood flows through 2 distinct circuits; the pulmonary circuit and the systemic circuit. In the Pulmonary Circuit, blood that is high in carbon dioxide and low in oxygen flows from the right heart to the lungs. In the capillaries of the lungs, blood takes on oxygen and offloads carbon dioxide." ], "url": [ "http://www.aw-bc.com/info/ip/assignmentfiles/cardiovascular/Cardiac_Action_Potential.doc", "http://www.biosbcc.net/doohan/sample/htm/heart.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_auto-rhythmic_mean", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101117125557AAyMCjR", "http://www.biosbcc.net/doohan/sample/htm/heart.htm" ] }
define autorhythmic
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[ "A mystery novel by Agatha Christie, widely considered her masterpiece and described by her as the most difficult of her books to write." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "U.N. Owen is the host that invited all ten guests into his house on Indian island. None of the guests know he or she his. They haven’t met U.N. Owen. In the invites it was signed sometimes with a female name and sometimes a male but all the initials were U.N. which stands for “Unknown”. • Mr. Blore-He is an ex-cop. • Mr. Rogers-The husband of Mrs. Rogers who is the housekeeper and gets orders from U.N. Owen. • Mrs. Rogers-The wife of Mr. Rogers who also runs things around the house.", "Minor Characters. U.N Owen: The pseudonym that the killer uses to purchase the Island and then to lure his victims there. Constance Culmington: An old friend of Wargrave's-her name is used on Wargrave's invitation to the Island. Davis: This is the fake name and identity that Blore uses when he meets the other guest", "The U.S. edition was not released until December 1939 with the title changed to the last five words in the original American version of the nursery rhyme: And Then There Were None. And Then There Were None is one of Agatha Christie's best-known mysteries, widely considered her masterpiece and described by her as the most difficult of her books to have written.", "And Then There Were None is a detective fiction novel by Agatha Christie, first published in the United Kingdom by the Collins Crime Club on 6 November 1939 under the title Ten Little Niggers and in the United States by Dodd, Mead and Company in January 1940 under the title And Then There Were None. British editions continued to use the work's original title until the 1980s and the first British edition to use the alternative title And Then There Were None appeared in 1985 with a reprint of the 1963 Fontana Paperback.", "I think Mr. U.N. Owen, or Wargrave, created this plot to feed his desire to kill and his need for twisted justice. Wargrave makes sure all of the guests were involved in a murder or death. Wargrave does not want to just kill the guests, he wants recognition for it. Mr. U.N. Owen, or Justice Wargrave, strongly believed that the innocent should not suffer, and that is why every person that was invited to the island was in some was involved in a crime or death.", "The Adventure Company released the video game Agatha Christie: And Then There Were None in 2005, the first in a series of PC games based on Christie novels. In February 2008, it was ported to the Wii console. The identity of the murderer is not that of the killer in the original book. And Then There Were None is one of Agatha Christie's best-known mysteries, widely considered her masterpiece and described by her as the most difficult of her books to have written.", "Who is un Owen in and then there was none? In the book And Then There Were None, U.N. Owen are a 'supposed' husband and wife who purchased Soldier Island located off the coast of Devon. The husband's name is Ulick No … rma Owen. His wife's name is Una Nancy Owen. In the beginning when the guests don't believe they exist, they think the name means UNKNOWN. The basic plot surrounds 10 people who are invited to a party on an island by a Mr and Mr … s Owen. When they get there they find a strange nursery rhyme called 10 little Indians a nursery rhyme where the aforementioned indians suffer strange and unsual fate's until there were none.", "And Then There Were None is a mystery novel by Agatha Christie, widely considered her masterpiece and described by her as the most difficult of her books to write. And Then There Were None is one of Agatha Christie's best-known mysteries, widely considered her masterpiece and described by her as the most difficult of her books to have written.", "In 2005, The Adventure Company released the video game Agatha Christie: And Then There Were None, the first in a series of PC games based on Christie novels. In February 2008 it was ported to the Wii console. British editions continued to use the work's original title until the 1980s and the first British edition to use the alternative title And Then There Were None appeared in 1985 with a reprint of the 1963 Fontana Paperback.", "Summary: Chapter IX. Mr. Owen could only come to the island in one way. It is perfectly clear. Mr. Owen is one of us. (See Important Quotations Explained). Blore, Lombard, and Armstrong become argumentative. Blore suggests that Armstrong gave Mrs. Rogers an overdose of sleeping medication either by accident or on purpose" ], "url": [ "http://442612.wikispaces.com/And+then+there+were+none", "http://www.bookrags.com/notes/none/chr.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/And_Then_There_Were_None", "http://agathachristie.wikia.com/wiki/And_Then_There_Were_None", "http://elidaandthentherewerenone.blogspot.com/p/mr-un-owen.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/And_Then_There_Were_None", "http://www.answers.com/Q/And_then_there_were_none_what_is_the_purpose_of_Mr_Owen", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/And_Then_There_Were_None", "http://agathachristie.wikia.com/wiki/And_Then_There_Were_None", "http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/andthenthere/section6.rhtml" ] }
and then there were none who is mr owen
93,309
person
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[ "1 Eat a well-balanced diet with plenty of fiber. 2 Good sources of fiber are fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole-grain bread and cereal (especially bran). 3 Drink 1 1/2 to 2 quarts of water and other fluids a day (unless your doctor has you on a fluid-restricted diet)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Certain muscle diseases such as myotonic dystrophy occasionally cause constipation. Drugs that can cause constipation include analgesics, especially opiate pain medicine, cold medicines such as antihistamines, antidepressants and anti-pschycotics. Iron supplements can also cause constipation. Several anti-hypertensive drugs are famous for causing constipation through dehydrating and hardening stool and interfering with nerve conduction to bowel wall muscle. A physician will review known diagnoses and the drugs a patient is taking.", "If your dog’s constipation is not alleviated, obstipation-the inability to empty his colon on his own-can occur. In this state, the colon is packed with an uncomfortably large amount of feces, causing unproductive straining, lethargy, appetite loss and possibly even vomiting. There are various reasons why a dog may be constipated: 1 Too much or too little fiber in his diet. 2 Lack of exercise. 3 Blocked or abscessed anal sacs. 4 Enlarged prostate gland. 5 Excessive self-grooming can cause large amounts of hair to collect in the stool. 6 Matted hair around the anus from lack of grooming or from obesity.", "1 Try warm liquids, especially in the morning. 2 Add fruits and vegetables to your diet. 3 Eat prunes and bran cereal. 4 If needed, use a very mild over-the-counter stool softener like docusate (Peri-Colace) or a laxative like magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia). Some causes of constipation include: 1 Antacid medicines containing calcium or aluminum. 2 Changes in your usual diet or activities.", "1 You may become constipated if you don’t eat enough high-fiber foods like vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. 2 Also, eating a lot of high-fat meats, dairy products and eggs, or rich desserts and sugary sweets may cause constipation. 3 People who live alone may lose interest in cooking and eating. Reasons for constipation include: 1 Diet. 2 You may become constipated if you don’t eat enough high-fiber foods like vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. 3 Also, eating a lot of high-fat meats, dairy products and eggs, or rich desserts and sugary sweets may cause constipation.", "1 The goal of therapy for constipation is one bowel movement every two to three days without straining. 2 Treatment of constipation may include dietary fiber, non-stimulant laxatives, stimulant laxatives, enemas, suppositories, biofeedback training, prescription medications, and surgery. 1 Some of the symptoms of constipation include. 2 lower abdominal discomfort, 3 infrequent bowel movements, 4 straining to have a bowel movement, 5 hard or small stools, 6 rectal bleeding and/or anal fissures caused by hard stools, and.", "1 Diet. 2 You may become constipated if you don’t eat enough high-fiber foods like vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. 3 Also, eating a lot of high-fat meats, dairy products and eggs, or rich desserts and sugary sweets may cause constipation. 4 People who live alone may lose interest in cooking and eating. Reasons for constipation include: 1 Diet. 2 You may become constipated if you don’t eat enough high-fiber foods like vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. 3 Also, eating a lot of high-fat meats, dairy products and eggs, or rich desserts and sugary sweets may cause constipation.", "1 Add fruits and vegetables to your diet. 2 Eat prunes and bran cereal. 3 If needed, use a very mild over-the-counter stool softener like docusate (Peri-Colace) or a laxative like magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia). 4 Do not use laxatives for more than two weeks without calling your doctor. Some causes of constipation include: 1 Antacid medicines containing calcium or aluminum. 2 Changes in your usual diet or activities.", "1 Eat a well-balanced diet with plenty of fiber. 2 Good sources of fiber are fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole-grain bread and cereal (especially bran). 3 Drink 1 1/2 to 2 quarts of water and other fluids a day (unless your doctor has you on a fluid-restricted diet). 4 Fiber and water work together to keep you regular. In many cases, you can. These things help: 1 Eat a well-balanced diet with plenty of fiber. 2 Good sources of fiber are fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole-grain bread and cereal (especially bran). 3 Drink 1 1/2 to 2 quarts of water and other fluids a day (unless your doctor has you on a fluid-restricted diet)." ], "url": [ "http://www.cnn.com/2009/HEALTH/expert.q.a/12/30/chronic.constipation.brawley/index.html", "http://pets.webmd.com/dogs/dog-constipation-causes-treatment", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-constipation", "https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/publication/concerned-about-constipation", "http://www.medicinenet.com/constipation/article.htm", "https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/publication/concerned-about-constipation", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-constipation", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-constipation?page=2" ] }
what can i do for constipation
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[ "Use honey – Honey is a natural antiseptic agent, so it prevents the infection of the area.\nBaking soda can effectively stop the itchiness caused by mosquito bites." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "While you can buy treatments for mosquito bites, there are a lot of home remedies that can relieve the itching and sting without the expense. Here are common household items you can try as mosquito bite home remedies. When a mosquito bites, it injects an anticoagulant into your skin. The mosquito saliva causes a mild allergic reaction. To relieve the itchy, red bump, you either need to deactivate the reactive chemicals in the saliva or else counteract the body's immune response, which is what ultimately causes the discomfort.", "While there are plenty of ways to try to prevent the bites in the first place, nothing is 100 percent foolproof, and most of us know all too well that skeeters have a way of finding -- and preying on -- even the tiniest bit of exposed skin. Flickr photo by .angels. This way-underutilized home remedy can help stop itching due to its acidity, says Schultz. He recommends diluting two or three cups in a bathtub of warm water to treat all-over bites, or putting a few drops on cotton and wiping an individual bite.", "Another simple remedy for mosquito bites is to make a thick paste of baking soda and water. Then apply this paste generously to the affected area. You should feel the swelling and itching subside shortly afterwards. 3. Another remedy for mosquito bits is to rub a bar of dry soap directly on the bite. This will help provide temporary relief to the itching. Remember to wash it off throughly after the itch fades away. I personally use e3 live peppermint soap, and it works well", "Home Remedies for Mosquito Bites. Here are some excellent home remedies for mosquito bites, which are nearly impossible to avoid on hot summer nights. Cold tea bag – Apply a refrigerated tea bag on the area to help soothe the itch. Use honey – Honey is a natural antiseptic agent, so it prevents the infection of the area", "3. Baking Soda. Baking soda can effectively stop the itchiness caused by mosquito bites. Being alkaline in nature, it neutralizes the pH of the skin and hence provides relief. 1 Dissolve one teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of water. 2 Dip a clean cloth into the mixture and put the cloth over the affected skin area for 10 to 20 minutes. Onion and garlic help reduce swelling and soothe the itching caused by mosquito bites. Moreover, their strong smell repels insects and mosquitoes. 1 Apply minced onion or garlic directly onto the affected area. 2 Leave it on for a few minutes, then wash it off.", "Common bites and stings. Most bites and stings will heal on their own without a visit to a doctor. There are several things you can do to relieve pain and itching and prevent infection from a bite or sting. Insect or spider bites or stings or contact with caterpillars. 1 Move away from the stinging or biting insect. ", "Salt is another easy remedy for mosquito bites due to its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. 1 Create a paste using a few drops of water and a small amount of table salt. 2 Apply the paste onto the area. 3 Another option is to make a paste using garlic salt, seasoning salt and water in equal amounts. Onion and garlic help reduce swelling and soothe the itching caused by mosquito bites. Moreover, their strong smell repels insects and mosquitoes. 1 Apply minced onion or garlic directly onto the affected area. 2 Leave it on for a few minutes, then wash it off.", "Common bites and stings continued... Consider a home remedy, such as putting witch hazel or underarm deodorant on the bite. Home remedies haven't been proven scientifically, but usually they won't hurt you if you want to try them. Prevent a skin infection. 1 Wash the area with soap and water." ], "url": [ "http://chemistry.about.com/od/medicalhealth/tp/Mosquito-Bite-Home-Remedies.htm", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/06/20/natural-mosquito-bite-treatment_n_1610186.html", "http://www.globalhealingcenter.com/natural-health/natural-home-remedies-for-mosquito-bites/", "http://naturalsociety.com/home-remedies-for-mosquito-bites/", "http://www.top10homeremedies.com/home-remedies/home-remedies-for-mosquito-bites.html", "http://www.webmd.com/first-aid/tc/insect-bites-and-stings-and-spider-bites-home-treatment", "http://www.top10homeremedies.com/home-remedies/home-remedies-for-mosquito-bites.html", "http://www.webmd.com/first-aid/tc/insect-bites-and-stings-and-spider-bites-home-treatment?page=2" ] }
home remedies to prevent mosquito bites
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description
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[ "To find the area of a rectangle or a square you need to multiply the length and the width of a rectangle or a square." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In this example each grid square has a width of 1cm and a height of 1cm. In other words each grid square is one 'square centimeter'. Count the grid squares inside the large square to find its area.. There are 16 small squares so the area of the large square is 16 square centimeters. Answers to above example. First, work out the area of the main shape of the house – that is the rectangle and triangle that make up the shape. The main rectangle (B × C) 7.6 × 8.8 = 66.88m 2. The height of the triangle is (A – B) 9.7 – 7.6 = 2.1. The area of the triangle is therefore (2.1 × C) ÷ 2.", "Multiply the result you get from Step 3 by pi. (Use this also in Finding the Area of a Sector). 1 If the instructions say leave in terms of pi or exactly, then just stick the pi onto your answer (for example, the area of the circle = π36 cm^2.) If you just round it to 3.14, it's not at all exact.", "Square Area = a2 a = length of side Calculating the Area of a Square How to find the area of a square: * The area of a square … can be found by multiplying the base times itself. This is similar to the area of a rectangle but the base is the same length as the height. A=s2 The area of a square is calculated by squaring the side length, because the two sides (length and width) are the same. For example: If the side of the square is 5 cm, … the area is (5 cm)2 = 25 cm2.", "Back. Next. In your General Exam you may have to work out-the circumference of a circle; the area of a circle; the perimeter of a semicircle; the area of a semicircle and the area of a combined shape including a semicircle. ", "The perimeter, P, is: Example. Find the perimeter of this rectangle: The area is measurement of the surface of a shape. To find the area of a rectangle or a square you need to multiply the length and the width of a rectangle or a square. Area, A, is x times y. Example. Find the area of this square. There are different units for perimeter and area The perimeter has the same units as the length of the sides of rectangle or square whereas the area's unit is squared. Video lesson: Calculate the perimeter and the area in feet. 1 Pre-Algebra. 2 Algebra 1. 3 Algebra 2. 4 Geometry", "Assuming you know (or can measure) the dimensions of a triangle then you can quickly work out its area. The area of a triangle is (height × width) ÷ 2. In other words you can work out the area of a triangle in the same way as the area for a square or parallelogram just divide your answer by 2. The height of a triangle is measured as a right-angled line from the bottom line to the ‘apex’ (top point) of the triangle. Answers to above example. First, work out the area of the main shape of the house – that is the rectangle and triangle that make up the shape. The main rectangle (B × C) 7.6 × 8.8 = 66.88m 2. The height of the triangle is (A – B) 9.7 – 7.6 = 2.1. The area of the triangle is therefore (2.1 × C) ÷ 2.", "2. Measure the length of the area you're measuring. Square meters are a unit for measuring area, or the size of a two-dimensional object such as a floor or a field. Use your measuring tool to measure one side of the object, from one corner to the other. Write down the result. Measure the width. Use the same tool to measure the width of the same area or object. The side you measure in this step should be angled close to 90º away from the length of the object you measured earlier, like two sides of a square next to each other.", "Area of a Rectangle. The area of a square that has a side-length of 1 cm is 1 square centimetre (or 1 cm 2). To find the area of a rectangle by the method of counting squares, we divide the rectangle into small squares of one centimetre side-length. Consider a rectangle of length 5 cm and width 3 cm. Using the method of counting squares, we find that the area of the rectangle is 15 cm 2", "In your General Exam you may need to work out the area of any of the following shapes; rectangle, triangle, rhombus, kite and parallelogram. You may also need to work out the area of combined shapes. The area of a triangle is found by multiplying by the base by the height. For the first triangle: Area = x base x height. =. =. For the second triangle: Area = x base x height. =. =. 1 Page." ], "url": [ "http://www.skillsyouneed.com/num/area.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-the-Area-of-a-Circle", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_work_out_square_area", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/standard/maths_i/measure/circum_circle/revision/1/", "http://www.mathplanet.com/education/pre-algebra/inequalities-and-one-step-equations/calculating-the-area-and-the-perimeter", "http://www.skillsyouneed.com/num/area.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Square-Meters", "http://www.mathsteacher.com.au/year7/ch13_area/03_rect/rect.htm", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/standard/maths_i/measure/area_general/revision/1/" ] }
how to work out area
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[ "Two to several months." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Depends on the severity of the tear. It can be a month to 6 months to a year if it's completely severed. it will take 6 weeks with proper therapy Depends on the ligament a … nd whether or not blood supply to the damaged ligament was lost.", "It will depend on how badly torn the ligament is. - A grade 1 tear, which is only slight tearing of a few collagen fibers in the ligament that results in a little pain and p … robably no bruising or inflammation, will heal in 1-3 weeks.", "Depends on the severity of the tear. It can be a month to 6 months to a year if it's completely severed. it will take 6 weeks with proper therapy Depends on the ligament a … nd whether or not blood supply to the damaged ligament was lost. If the blood supply was lost, the ligament will not repair itself and your only option is surgery. If blood supply remains, it may take up to 8 weeks to fully heal.", "Part of the recovery time may include physical therapy, stretching or exercise programs. A torn ligament can take anywhere from two weeks to several months to heal, depending on other factors of the injury like the person's age and where the injury occurred. Knee ligament injuries take the most time to heal. Woman wearing a splint for a torn ligament in her finger.", "Don't know how long it'll take to heal, but when I did this I couldn't walk without it bandaged up and I couldn't drive, (it is the clutch ankle) for about 6 weeks. That was 6 or 7 years ago. I still have a weak ankle now and have to be careful of it all the time." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_torn_ligaments_in_a_foot_to_heal", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_torn_ligaments_in_a_foot_to_heal", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_for_torn_ligaments_in_the_ankle_to_heal", "http://www.wisegeek.org/how-long-does-it-take-to-heal-a-torn-ligament.htm", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081106001511AAcWkC8" ] }
how long does it take for torn ligament in foot to heal
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[ "Homeostasis to get back to a regular heart rate. Asthma is a chronic lung disease that affects a person’s breathing by restricting oxygen supply to the lungs.ead about asthma symptoms, medication, inhalers, management and triggers that cause an attack. Get the facts about asthma in children, asthma types and exercise. Answer Asthma is a condition of the lungs." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How does stress effect homeostasis – The. What Organs Does Asthma Affect. Read about asthma symptoms, medication, inhalers, management and triggers that cause an attack. Get the facts about asthma in children, asthma types and exercise. Answer Asthma is a condition of the lungs. The nerves coating the inside of the lungs and the windpipe become sensitive and often restrict for short periods leaving a. When you’re stressed, you sweat, blood goes to brain, muscles tense, digestive system slows, etc. Your body has to use homeostasis to get back to a regular heart rate. Asthma is a chronic lung disease that affects a person’s breathing by restricting oxygen supply to the lungs", "2. Use regulation of body temperature to illustrate maintenance of homeostasis by a feedback mechanism. 3. Use regulation of normal blood pressure to illustrate how the nervous system and the endocrine systems are both involved in maintaining homeostasis. 4. Use the regulation of blood pH to illustrate that there are short-term and long-term mechanisms for maintaining homeostasis. 5.", "A. A Honor Society of Nursing (STTI) answered. Asthma affects the body by limiting the flow of air into the lungs. When certain substances trigger an asthma attack, cholinergic receptors in the airways respond by tightening the muscles. This process is called bronchoconstriction. If you have asthma, you need to take steps to prevent getting the flu. Respiratory infections such as the flu can affect your lungs, causing an asthma attack. Flu vaccine is the first and most important step you can take to protect yourself and your loved ones from the flu.", "Effects On the Body. In response to a trigger, an asthma attack can cause airway inflammation, bronchial restriction and irregular airway obstruction. Airway inflammation is the body's response to an irritant and is characterized by swelling, breathing passageway restriction and mucus secretion. • Infections--illnesses that cause respiratory problems, such as the common cold. • Exercise-induced--brought on by physical activity. • Cold temperatures--cold and dry air can irritate airway and cause asthma.", "Regulation of body temperature, blood pressure, pH, and glucose concentration are four examples of how the body maintains homeostasis. The hypothalamus is involved to a degree in each of these regulations. 3. Use regulation of normal blood pressure to illustrate how the nervous system and the endocrine systems are both involved in maintaining homeostasis. 4. Use the regulation of blood pH to illustrate that there are short-term and long-term mechanisms for maintaining homeostasis. 5.", "Introduction to Asthma. Asthma is a disease of the lungs that affects more than 20 million Americans, according to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America. It is a chronic condition that repeatedly causes the airways in your lungs to become narrowed and inflamed. • Infections--illnesses that cause respiratory problems, such as the common cold. • Exercise-induced--brought on by physical activity. • Cold temperatures--cold and dry air can irritate airway and cause asthma.", "An incidence of asthma attack leads to the inflammation of airways, bronchial restriction and irregular airway blockage. When an asthmatic trigger attacks the body, the body responds to it by causing airway inflammation resulting in swelling, bronchial restriction and mucus secretion. Bronchial restriction occurs when your airway muscles contract and tighten around your bronchial tubes. During an asthma attack, the bronchial tubes in the lungs constrict and exert a lot of pressure on the airways resulting in increased breathing rate. Asthma attack during pregnancy can cause production of blood acid, which may impair oxygen supply to the mother as well as the foetus. (Image:Getty).", "Asthma affects the body by limiting the flow of air into the lungs. When certain substances trigger an asthma attack, cholinergic receptors in the airways respond by tightening the muscles. This process is called bronchoconstriction. It triggers a sequence of reactions in the body, which contributes to increased inflammation and mucus secretions. An asthma attack -- or an asthma exacerbation -- can be very frightening. You may cough, have difficulty breathing, or feel a shortness of breath." ], "url": [ "http://docehotcont.blog.com/2013/05/04/how-does-asthma-affect-homeostasis/", "http://mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/maderbiology/supp/homeo.html", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/effect-of-asthma-on-body", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/26162-asthma-affect-body/", "http://mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/maderbiology/supp/homeo.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/26162-asthma-affect-body/", "http://www.onlymyhealth.com/how-does-asthma-affect-body-1334298000", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/effect-of-asthma-on-body/how-does-asthma-affect-body" ] }
how does asthma affect the homeostasis of the body
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[ "Because it has the shape of a triangle, and is considered to be an arcuate delta (arc-shaped). It covers more than 105,000 km 2 (41,000 sq mi), and although the delta lies mostly in Bangladesh and India, rivers from Bhutan, China, India, and Nepal drain into it from the north.", "In modern times the Ganges River has become a source of life for the nearly 400 million people living in its basin. They rely on the river for their daily needs such as drinking water supplies and food and for irrigation and manufacturing." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Ganges. Ganges River at Varanasi. India's most revered river, the Ganges, or Ganga, is formed by the merging of two mountain streams, the Bhagirathi, which is fed by the melting of the Gangotri glacier, and the Alaknanda, at the village of Deoprayag in the foothills of the Himalayas. ", "The river starts from a glacier called Gangotri Glacier, which is in the Garhwal region in Himalayas. The Ganges flows through north India, and ends at the Bay of Bengal in eastern India. Overall it flows 3,877 km making it one of the longest rivers in the world. ", "In modern times the Ganges River has become a source of life for the nearly 400 million people living in its basin. They rely on the river for their daily needs such as drinking water supplies and food and for irrigation and manufacturing. Today the Ganges River basin is the most populated river basin in the world. Course of the Ganges River. The headwaters of the Ganges River begin high in the Himalayan Mountains where the Bhagirathi River flows out of the Gangotri Glacier in India's Uttarakhand state. The glacier sits at an elevation of 12,769 feet (3,892 m).", "The Ganga, especially, is the river of India, beloved of her people, round which are intertwined her memories, her hopes and fears, her songs of triumph, her victories and her defeats. She has been a symbol of India's age-long culture and civilization, ever changing, ever flowing, and yet ever the same Ganga.. Pollution. Pollution of the Ganges has become so serious that bathing in and drinking its water has become very dangerous. The major polluting industry along the Ganges is the leather industry especially near Kanpur, from which Chromium and other chemicals leak into the river.", "Some countries water supply is the same as their sewage. India has one of the fastest growing populations in the world and the Ganges River shows their lack of resources available to the people of India. The Ganges is one of the most polluted rivers in the world. It supports over 400 million people with a population density of 1,000 people per square mile. ", "The Ganges river is not only a holy sanctuary for many Hindus, it is literally the lifeblood of Asia. Not only does the river provide drinking water to the people, it also waters the crop and offers food. get causes updates. Besides being a holy river for Hindus, the Ganges also provides water to millions of people in India. Unfortunately, billions of liters of human feces and other sewage is dumped into this river, threatening not only humans, but the natural ecosystem of the river.", "The Ganges Delta (also known as the Ganges–Brahmaputra Delta, the Sunderbans Delta, or the Bengal Delta) is a river delta in the South Asia region of Bengal, consisting of Bangladesh and the state of West Bengal, India. It is the world's largest delta, and empties into the Bay of Bengal. It is also one of the most fertile regions in the world, thus earning the nickname The Green Delta. The delta stretches from the Hooghly River on the west to the Meghna River on the east. It is approximately 354 km (220 mi) across at the Bay of Bengal. The Ganges Delta has the shape of a triangle, and is considered to be an arcuate delta (arc-shaped). It covers more than 105,000 km 2 (41,000 sq mi), and although the delta lies mostly in Bangladesh and India, rivers from Bhutan, China, India, and Nepal drain into it from the north.", "The Ganges River, also called Ganga, is a river located in northern India that flows toward the border with Bangladesh (map). It is the longest river in India and flows for around 1,569 miles (2,525 km) from the Himalayan Mountains to the Bay of Bengal. Course of the Ganges River. The headwaters of the Ganges River begin high in the Himalayan Mountains where the Bhagirathi River flows out of the Gangotri Glacier in India's Uttarakhand state. The glacier sits at an elevation of 12,769 feet (3,892 m).", "The Ganges river basin is one of the most fertile and densely populated in the world and covers an area of 400 000 sq miles (1 000 000 sq km). The river flows through 29 cities with population over 100,000, 23 cities with population between 50,000 and 100,000, and about 48 towns. Pollution. Pollution of the Ganges has become so serious that bathing in and drinking its water has become very dangerous. The major polluting industry along the Ganges is the leather industry especially near Kanpur, from which Chromium and other chemicals leak into the river." ], "url": [ "http://www.pbs.org/thestoryofindia/gallery/photos/4.html", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganges", "http://geography.about.com/od/culturalgeography/a/Ganges-River.htm", "http://www.thewaterpage.com/ganges.htm", "http://blogs.longwood.edu/johnsonba/2012/02/24/overpopulation-problems-lack-of-resources/", "http://www.care2.com/causes/saving-the-ganges.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganges_Delta", "http://geography.about.com/od/culturalgeography/a/Ganges-River.htm", "http://www.thewaterpage.com/ganges.htm" ] }
why is the ganges river overpopulated
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[]
[ "By expanding your knowledge, develop new skills, or improving important areas of life." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Our program will guide you to create the right personal development plan for you and implement it successfully. 1 KNOW Yourself-Create Your Personal Development Plan-Reveal hidden subconscious programs that hold you back. 2 Clarify who you are, your natural style and what you want. 1 KNOW Yourself-Create Your Personal Development Plan-Reveal hidden subconscious programs that hold you back. 2 Clarify who you are, your natural style and what you want. 3 Feel confident and passionate about your emerging life direction as you clearly identify what matters most to you.", "Personal Development Plan. (Insert Your Name Here). A personal development plan will help you improve or maintain your current level of success and prepare for future opportunities. You can include both personal and career goals in a single plan, or create a separate plan for each of the key areas of your life.", "A personal development plan can help you reach the goals you have been dreaming about. Whether you want to take on new challenges, enhance your work performance or change unhealthy habits, creating a personal development plan is a great way to ensure success. Ad. ", "In that course we break down different options, and you can learn how to do a personal development plan for yourself (an individual development plan) or perhaps even a personal development plan for work. This article literally covers a small fraction of what I talk about in just one of the five modules (Your Compass). Three big reasons I like having a personal development plan include: 1 Clarity. 2 Knowing what I am trying to accomplish. 3 Define The Why. 4 Having a personal development plan shows me why I’m doing what I’m doing – even on days I don’t feel like it. 5 My Compass.", "Below is a simple example to help you formulate your ideas for a personal development plan (PDP) or Individual Development Plan (IDP). Objective: to identify what prior learning and experience can be accredited towards the achievements of the learning outcomes of an award and to process that accreditation. ", "Personal Development Planning (PDP) is a process designed to enable you to think about, and plan for, your own personal, academic and career development. Throughout your degree you will be encouraged to reflect on your progress and achievements, and to identify areas you wish to develop and improve on. ", "PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT PLANS. The following section will give you guidance on the Personal Development Plan, what it is and how you can utilise it in support of your educational aspirations. 3 key questions to ask yourself……. 1", "By the end of this section, you’ll have a Personal Development Plan that you’ll be able to refer back to regularly to help you make solid progress towards your career mission. But before we get into more detailed planning, print off the Personal Development Plan Worksheet on page 20. Only you have the power to take your Personal Development Plan to the next level: execution. Planning your goals is the first, very important step. Now you have to commit to work your plan everyday. ! Keep your mission in the forefront of your mind, and perhaps at the top of your To Do List.", "The purpose of a personal development plan is to help you expand your knowledge, develop new skills, or improve important areas of life. Step 2: Take a good look at your list and select one goal which is the most important to you and that you will work on first. If you want to achieve anything important, you need to take time to make a detailed plan. There are some important things to consider when creating a personal development plan. Here are 9 steps that can help you to create a good personal development plan 1 : Define your goals. 2 Prioritize. 3 Set a deadline. 4 Understand your strengths. 5 Recognize opportunities and threats. 6 Develop new skills. 7 Take action. 8 Get suppor" ], "url": [ "http://www.higherawareness.com/personal-development-plan.html", "http://www.office.xerox.com/business-resources/careerdevelopmentplanmay2014.doc", "http://www.wikihow.com/Start-a-Personal-Development-Plan", "http://sidsavara.com/personal-development/personal-development-plan", "https://rapidbi.com/personaldevelopmentplanpdps/", "http://www2.le.ac.uk/offices/ld/personal-development-planning-pdp", "http://www.raf.mod.uk/raflearningforces/rafcms/mediafiles/AA72FB9C_1143_EC82_2ECCE3CBC38A618D.doc", "http://www.razvojkarijere.bg.ac.rs/stranice/uploads/919546PersonalDevelopmentPlanning(1).pdf", "http://www.mindofwinner.com/create-personal-development-plan/" ] }
how can a personal development plan help you
93,316
description
[]
[ "Verbal context refers to the text or speech surrounding an expression (word, sentence, or speech act). Verbal context influences the way an expression is understood; hence the norm of not citing people out of context." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "In younger subjects who have yet to develop spoken language competence we need valid models that can predict the expected outcome and we need a battery of tests to track progress in relation to expectations. This paper has dealt only with one issue-the effects of linguistic context on speech perception performance. But less attention has been paid to understanding and assessing the contextual component. A valuable early contribution to the assessment of context effects was the work of Kalikow, Stevens, and Elliot (1977) which led to the development of the Speech in Noise (SPIN) test, later modified by Bilger (1984).", "Understanding different contexts. Identifying the features of different kinds of speech is the first step in understanding spoken language. The second is hearing how speech changes to fit different contexts. In the hands of comedians that means laughter. Here is a clip from a well-known 1970s comedy series called Fawlty Towers. It features the fantastically rude hotel-owner Basil Fawlty. When watching the clip, notice first how the way he speaks does not change according to the situation.", "Word recognition with and without sentence context k-factor theory One problem with the use of a difference between two performance measures as an index of context effects is that the difference is range-dependent. As overall performance approaches 0% or 100% the difference measure automatically approaches zero. But less attention has been paid to understanding and assessing the contextual component. A valuable early contribution to the assessment of context effects was the work of Kalikow, Stevens, and Elliot (1977) which led to the development of the Speech in Noise (SPIN) test, later modified by Bilger (1984).", "We would like to thank Zhaleh Feizollahi for preparing the dataset, andYangyang Shi for helpful discussions. We are particularly interested in the multi-turn multi-domain classification problem in the context of a conversa-tional session, in which the user issues a series of consecutivequeries to the system. In [7], it was shown that for slot filling, the Jordan-type. RNN (propagating the output layer) gives slightly better re-. sults. While we have not compared the two types of archi-. tectures in our experiments, the Jordan-type RNN does have. complexity advantages for our purpose – in the domain clas-.", "Context is a notion used in the language sciences (linguistics, sociolinguistics, systemic functional linguistics, discourse analysis, pragmatics, semiotics, etc.) in two different ways, namely as. 1 verbal context. Traditionally, in sociolinguistics, social contexts were defined in terms of objective social variables, such as those of class, gender, age or race. More recently, social contexts tend to be defined in terms of the social identity being construed and displayed in text and talk by language users.", "Information from the history can be retained byappending to the current input feature layer either the previ-ous hidden feature layer h m or the previous output layer o.Depending on the source of the added features, the result-ing architectures are called the Elman-type RNN [16] and theJordan-type RNN [17] respectively. In [7], it was shown that for slot filling, the Jordan-type. RNN (propagating the output layer) gives slightly better re-. sults. While we have not compared the two types of archi-. tectures in our experiments, the Jordan-type RNN does have. complexity advantages for our purpose – in the domain clas-.", "These can be different places (such as the playground, a doctor's surgery, a law court or a job interview) and different audiences (eg adults, friends, potential employers). Key to each context is purpose-why we are having the conversation in the first place. In the hands of comedians that means laughter. Here is a clip from a well-known 1970s comedy series called Fawlty Towers. It features the fantastically rude hotel-owner Basil Fawlty. When watching the clip, notice first how the way he speaks does not change according to the situation.", "no informative history) is not hurt by using the predicted fea-. tures, from turn 2 to turn 5, we see a monotonic increase in. the difference between using true and predicted features for. RNN (from 1% to 2.6%). In [7], it was shown that for slot filling, the Jordan-type. RNN (propagating the output layer) gives slightly better re-. sults. While we have not compared the two types of archi-. tectures in our experiments, the Jordan-type RNN does have. complexity advantages for our purpose – in the domain clas-.", "We use our inter-nal SVM tool for all the experimentation. SVM is a power-ful classification technique with both intuitive interpretationand strong theoretical guarantee. In essence, SVM is a linearmodel with regularized hinge loss as the optimization objec-tive. In [7], it was shown that for slot filling, the Jordan-type. RNN (propagating the output layer) gives slightly better re-. sults. While we have not compared the two types of archi-. tectures in our experiments, the Jordan-type RNN does have. complexity advantages for our purpose – in the domain clas-.", "Verbal context refers to the text or speech surrounding an expression (word, sentence, or speech act). Verbal context influences the way an expression is understood; hence the norm of not citing people out of context. Traditionally, in sociolinguistics, social contexts were defined in terms of objective social variables, such as those of class, gender, age or race. More recently, social contexts tend to be defined in terms of the social identity being construed and displayed in text and talk by language users." ], "url": [ "http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/~aboothro/files/Preprints/ContextEffects.pdf", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/english/spokenlanguagestudy/differentcontextsrev1.shtml", "http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/~aboothro/files/Preprints/ContextEffects.pdf", "http://www.clsp.jhu.edu/~puyang/papers/rnn_dom.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context_(language_use)", "http://www.clsp.jhu.edu/~puyang/papers/rnn_dom.pdf", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/english/spokenlanguagestudy/differentcontextsrev1.shtml", "http://www.clsp.jhu.edu/~puyang/papers/rnn_dom.pdf", "http://www.clsp.jhu.edu/~puyang/papers/rnn_dom.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context_(language_use)" ] }
contextual spoken language understanding
93,317
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "To keep the mucus produced in your sinuses flowing smoothly, you need to drink enough water , says Kelleher. For some people, dairy products can cause mucus to thicken up, and that may cause sinus pressure and congestion.. Drinking alcohol, especially red wine and beer, can also", "Drinking causes does in-fact cause sinus, chest, and nasal congestion because your body sees alcohol as an invader which in fact it is so your immune system will fight it off … and congestion means your body is working to fight it out. Thank you. 7 people found this useful.", "1 Studies have found milk intake was not associated with increased nasal secretions, coughing, nose symptoms or congestion. 2,3 Some doctors say that milk thickens saliva, which may coat the throat and give the perception of more mucus, but it does not cause the body to produce more mucus or phlegm.", "Drinking causes does in-fact cause sinus, chest, and nasal congestion because your body sees alcohol as an invader which in fact it is so your immune system will fight it off … and congestion means your body is working to fight it out. Thank you. 7 people found this useful.", "The consumption of alcohol has been linked to nasal congestion in some people. This is due to the way some people digest the alcohol. Everything we consume is broken down by enzymes in our bodies.", "Sinus congestion from alcohol is caused by an alcohol intolerance and high levels of histamine in alcoholic beverages, according to CNN Health. One of the first signs of alcohol intolerance and sensitivity to histamine is sinus congestion and flushing of the skin." ], "url": [ "http://www.everydayhealth.com/headache-migraine-photos/steps-to-keep-sinuses-healthy.aspx", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_does_alcohol_cause_sinus_congestion", "http://www.healthyeating.org/Milk-Dairy/Milk-Myth-Busters/Article-Viewer/Article/29/Milk-Myth-2-Drinking-Milk-Causes-Mucus.aspx", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_drinking_alcohol_cause_chest_congestion", "http://health.howstuffworks.com/diseases-conditions/respiratory/alcohol-consumption-nasal-congestion.htm", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/298390-why-alcohol-causes-sinus-congestion/" ] }
does drinking cause congestion
93,318
description
[]
[ "Olympus Mons" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "OLYMPUS MONS (largest volcano in the solar system!) 3-D view of Olympus Mons The largest of the volcanoes in the Tharsis Montes region, as well as all known volcanoes in the solar system, is Olympus Mons. Olympus Mons is a shield volcano 624 km (374 mi) in diameter (approximately the same size as the state of Arizona), 25 km (16 mi) high, and is rimmed by a 6 km (4 mi) high scarp. 3-D view of Olympus Mons. The largest of the volcanoes in the Tharsis Montes region, as well as all known volcanoes in the solar system, is Olympus Mons.", "Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system. It is called Olympus Mons, or Mount Olympus. At 375 miles (600 km) across, it would cover most of England, and at 16 miles (2 … 6 km) high, it is 3 times taller than Mount Everest. In the center is a huge, sunken crater that is 26 miles (90 km) across. It has the largest volcano in the Solar System 'Olympus Mons' which is about 3 times the size of Mt. Everest on Earth.", "One of the largest known single volcanoes in the solar system is right here on Earth. Researchers from the University of Houston have determined that a structure long-hidden beneath the ocean, Tamu Massif, is actually one large volcano — not a series of smaller ones. At just over 400 miles wide, it has an area that's about the size of the British Isles and compares to Mars' massive Olympus Mons, the biggest known volcano in the solar system. But despite Tamu Massif's gigantic size, determining what exactly it is has taken years.", "Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system. It is called Olympus Mons, or Mount Olympus. At 375 miles (600 km) across, it would cover most of England, and at 16 miles (2 … 6 km) high, it is 3 times taller than Mount Everest. In the center is a huge, sunken crater that is 26 miles (90 km) across. Olympus Mons on Mars is the largest extinct volcano known. The largest active volcano would have to be on Io a moon of Jupiter.", "Mars. It has the largest volcano in the Solar System 'Olympus Mons' which is about 3 times the size of Mt. Everest on Earth. Olympus Mons on Mars is the largest extinct volcano known. The largest active volcano would have to be on Io a moon of Jupiter.", "It is also the highest mountain in the solar system and the solar system's largest volcano. In this NASA image above, Olympus Mons is the largest volcano. Lava flows from Olympus Mons and its neighboring volcanoes have resurfaced the planet in this area. Rising above the Red Planet's frequent dust storms is the Olympus Mons-the tallest known volcano and mountain in our solar system.", "The volcano is about the size of the state of New Mexico and is among the largest in the solar system, Sager says. World's coolest volcanoes. Tamu Massif covers an area of about 120,000 square miles. In comparison, the largest active volcano on land, Hawaii's Mauna Loa, is about 2,000 square miles, Sager says. " ], "url": [ "http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/gallery/atlas/olympus-mons.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_the_largest_volcano_located_in_the_solar_system", "http://www.theverge.com/2013/9/5/4698836/immense-volcano-discovered-pacific-ocean-among-solar-systems-biggest", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_largest_volcano_in_the_solar_system", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_largest_volcano_in_the_solar_system", "http://www.dailygalaxy.com/my_weblog/2013/11/image-of-the-day-the-solar-systems-largest-volcano.html", "http://www.cnn.com/2013/09/06/world/biggest-volcano/index.html" ] }
where is the largest known volcano in the solar system
93,319
location
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Visas for Spain are not required by nationals of EU countries regardless of the purpose and/or length of stay; and not required by nationals of other countries referred to in the chart above for stays of up to 90 days.", "According to the U.S. Department of State, U.S. citizens visiting Spain for longer than 90 days need to apply for a visa. Travelers planning to study at a university or work during their stay in the Spain also must apply for a visa, even if the visit is shorter than 90 days.", "You do not need a minimum of validity in your passport or travel document to travel to Spain. • Children included in the parent’s passport must be accompanied by the parent. The child’s right to travel on the passport will lapse depending on the age stipulated by the issuing country and be under 16 years of age.", "If you are not a citizen of a Schengen Country nor a citizen of a signatory country to the reciprocal tourist waiver agreement, then you will need a visa to enter Spain. Visit or telephone your nearest Spanish consular office or embassy and they will assist you in getting the visa you need.", "Not all country natives are required to apply for visa to travel in Spain. If you are a U.S. native, you’re exempted from applying for visa to visit Spain; all you need is a valid U.S. passport along with proof of adequate bank balance and details of your to-and-fro air-line tickets.", "Confirm that you are required to have a visa. If you are already a citizen of the European Union, you do not need a visa to travel to Spain. Other people need to obtain a visa if they plan to stay in Spain for more than 90 days, although some exceptions do apply.", "Holders of passports who do not require a visa to enter Spain. 1. The European Union, Iceland, Norway and Switzerland. • New residency requirements for EU citizens planning to live in Spain for more than three months.", "Visa / Passport. If your country of origin is the USA, you will of course need a valid passport to visit Spain, but no visa is required for a stay of up to three months. If you are a national of a European Union country which has not subscribed to the Schengen agreement, the same conditions apply.", "In most cases, people traveling to Spain need to secure a visa if they plan to stay in the country for more than 90 days. Spain offers different types of visas depending on the nature of your visit. These include student visas, tourist visas, business visas, residency visas and transit visas." ], "url": [ "http://www.worldtravelguide.net/spain/passport-visa", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/requirements-travel-spain-20291.html", "http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Consulados/LONDRES/en/Consulado/Pages/CheckPassport.aspx", "http://www.gospanishabroad.com/spain-visa.html", "http://cybertraveltips.com/visa/Do-I-Need-A-Visa-To-Travel-To-Spain.html", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/visa-spain-27528.html", "http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Consulados/LONDRES/en/Consulado/Pages/CheckPassport.aspx", "http://www.gomadrid.com/practic/visa-passport.html", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/visa-spain-27528.html" ] }
do i need a visa to travel to spain
93,320
description
[]
[ "210" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The more detailed and accurate answer is German polymath Johann von Goethe IQ = 210, the ceiling IQ according to Cox's 1926 book Early Mental Traits of 300 Geniuses. The true highest ever recorded IQ was Marilyn vos Savant, with an IQ of 228. No four year old has ever been recorded to ever have an IQ higher than 170. Also, Cox's book is now obsolete and out of date as recent studies have changed the facts. The highest IQ of a person alive today and recorded is the 228 IQ of Marilyn vos Savant. Both of these IQs … were ratio IQs, meaning they were calculated by figuring out the person's mental age based on how many questions they answered and then using the formula Mental age/chronological age * 100.", "Let us take a look at the people with the highest IQ ever recorded listed below. 1. William James Sidis. Born in America in 1898, William James Sidis was a wunderkind extraordinaire, gifted with an astounding IQ estimated between 250 and 300. With a verified IQ of 210, Korean civil engineer Ung-Yong had his name etched once in the Guinness Book of World Record under its “Highest IQ” category.", "The IQ level of a person with normal intelligence is defined in the range of 100 to 150, and usually a common man doesn't fall below the score of 50 or above 150. Here is the overview of IQ ranges of humans, with the highest IQ ever recorded. ", "According to Guinness World Records the man that holds the rank for highest recorded IQ is Kim Oong Yong, a South Korean with a score of 210. He had learned Calculus by the te … nder age of three years old and spoke multiple languages by the age of four. The highest IQ of a person alive today and recorded is the 228 IQ of Marilyn vos Savant. Both of these IQs … were ratio IQs, meaning they were calculated by figuring out the person's mental age based on how many questions they answered and then using the formula Mental age/chronological age * 100.", "Kim Ung-Yong is a Korean former child prodigy. Kim was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records under Highest IQ; the book estimated the boy's score at about 210. Albert Einstein was considered to only have an IQ of about 160.", "The highest IQ ever to be scored in the advanced IQ test was by Abdesselam Jelloul. Who scored an adult IQ of 198 in a 2012 test which included 13 dimensions of intelligence (analytical, spatial, logical, memory, musical, linguistic, philosophical, moral, spiritual, interpersonal, intra-personal, bodily and naturalist). Kim was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records under Highest IQ; the book estimated the boy's score at about 210. Albert Einstein was considered to only have an IQ of about 160.", "If you want to know the record holder for the highest IQ in the world, then you're in the right place. Although many people think it's Steven Hawking with an IQ of slightly over 200, or Marilyn vos Savant with and IQ of 228. We want to mention that results of IQs can vary from test to test and by age. Kim was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records under Highest IQ; the book estimated the boy's score at about 210. Albert Einstein was considered to only have an IQ of about 160.", "American Michael Kearney IQ = 325 (at age 4). The more detailed and accurate answer is German polymath Johann von Goethe IQ = 210, the ceiling IQ according to Cox's 1926 book … Early Mental Traits of 300 Geniuses. The true highest ever recorded IQ was Marilyn vos Savant, with an IQ of 228. No four year old has ever been recorded to ever have an IQ higher than 170. Also, Cox's book is now obsolete and out of date as recent studies have changed the facts. The highest score ever recorded was 500 (max score recorded). Many soldiers achieved this score. Currently, the US Army has three events in the PT test (max score is 300). How … ever, there used to be five events, thus the ability to score 5 x 100 = 500", "6. Marilyn Vos Savant Born in 1946 in St. Louis, Missouri, Savant is a columnist, author, and playwright who made it to the pinnacle of fame by getting listed five times in the Guinness Book of World Records as the woman with the highest IQ ever recorded (verified at 190) from 1986 to 1989. With a verified IQ of 210, Korean civil engineer Ung-Yong had his name etched once in the Guinness Book of World Record under its “Highest IQ” category." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_th_highest_IQ_ever_recorded", "http://opishposh.com/10-people-with-the-highest-iq-ever-recorded/", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/highest-iq-ever-recorded.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_th_highest_IQ_ever_recorded", "http://mostextreme.org/highest_iq.php", "http://mostextreme.org/highest_iq.php", "http://mostextreme.org/highest_iq.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_highest_IQ_score_ever_recorded", "http://opishposh.com/10-people-with-the-highest-iq-ever-recorded/" ] }
what was the highest iq score ever recorded
93,321
numeric
[]
[ "Is a vegetarian who does not eat any meat, fish, or poultry." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Understand exactly what a lacto-ovo vegetarian diet is. A lacto-ovo vegetarian diet excludes all meat, poultry, and fish, but permits eggs and dairy products, as well as foods containing either or both these. Protein, which the body needs to function and grow, is essential. As a lacto-ovo vegetarian, you can meet your protein needs by eating such foods as beans, nuts, and soy products, as well as dairy products and eggs.", "As a lacto-ovo vegetarian, avoid foods that contain ingredients of animal origin such as lard, keratin, tallow, carmine and gelatin. In addition to animal-based ingredients, lacto vegetarians should look for and refrain from eating foods that list eggs and egg products such as albumin on food labels. Although plant-based foods are predominant in the diets of lacto-ovo vegetarians and lacto vegetarians, lacto-ovo vegetarians include both eggs and dairy in their meals, while lacto vegetarians only include dairy products in their diets.", "A lacto vegetarian (sometimes referred to as a lactarian; from the Latin root lact- , milk) diet is a vegetarian diet that includes dairy products such as milk, cheese, yogurt, butter, ghee, cream, and kefir, but excludes eggs. ", "1 Lacto-ovo-vegetarians eat both dairy products and eggs; this is the most common type of vegetarian diet. 2 Lacto-vegetarians eat dairy products but avoid eggs. 3 Vegans do not eat dairy products, eggs, or any other products which are derived from animals. Eggs: Many lacto-ovo vegetarians will only eat free-range eggs. This is because of welfare objections to the intensive farming of hens. Through its Vegetarian Society Approved trade mark, the Vegetarian Society only endorses products containing", "Healthy Guidelines for Lacto-Ovo Vegetarians Trusted advice from dietitians. www.dietitians.ca A lacto-ovo vegetarian diet includes grains, vegetables, fruit, legumes (dried beans, peas and lentils), seeds, nuts, dairy products and eggs. It excludes any meat, fish, poultry and any products that contain these foods. ", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. An ovo-lacto vegetarian (or lacto-ovo vegetarian) is a vegetarian who does not eat any meat, fish, or poultry. A typical ovo-lacto vegetarian diet includes fruits, vegetables, grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, dairy, and egg products. ", "There are different types of vegetarian: 1 Lacto-ovo-vegetarians eat both dairy products and eggs; this is the most common type of vegetarian diet. 2 Lacto-vegetarians eat dairy products but avoid eggs. 3 Vegans do not eat dairy products, eggs, or any other products which are derived from animals. Eggs: Many lacto-ovo vegetarians will only eat free-range eggs. This is because of welfare objections to the intensive farming of hens. Through its Vegetarian Society Approved trade mark, the Vegetarian Society only endorses products containing", "The lacto-ovo diet thus differs from other types of vegetarian plans, like pesco-vegetarian (which permits fish), or lacto-vegetarian (which permits dairy but not eggs), as well as from the vegan diet, which excludes all animal products and foods made from them. Protein, which the body needs to function and grow, is essential. As a lacto-ovo vegetarian, you can meet your protein needs by eating such foods as beans, nuts, and soy products, as well as dairy products and eggs.", "The simplest definition of vegetarianism is a diet free of meat, fish, and fowl flesh. But eating habits of vegetarians cover a wide spectrum. At one end are lacto-ovo vegetarians, who avoid animal flesh but eat eggs and milk products. At the other end are vegans, who forgo eating (and often wearing) all animal-based products, including honey.", "Lacto-ovo vegetarians include eggs and dairy products in their diets. Excluding some or all foods of animal origin from your diet will place you in a population of people who come under the broad category of vegetarians. Although plant-based foods are predominant in the diets of lacto-ovo vegetarians and lacto vegetarians, lacto-ovo vegetarians include both eggs and dairy in their meals, while lacto vegetarians only include" ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Be-a-Lacto-Ovo-Vegetarian", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/difference-between-lactoovo-vegetarians-lacto-vegetarians-3261.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacto_vegetarianism", "https://www.vegsoc.org/definition", "http://www.dietitians.ca/Downloads/Factsheets/Guidelines-Lacto-Ovo.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovo-lacto_vegetarianism", "https://www.vegsoc.org/definition", "http://www.wikihow.com/Be-a-Lacto-Ovo-Vegetarian", "http://www.webmd.com/food-recipes/guide/vegetarian-and-vegan-diet", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/difference-between-lactoovo-vegetarians-lacto-vegetarians-3261.html" ] }
what is lacto-ovo vegetarian
93,322
description
[]
[ "A polymeric solid material may be considered to be one that contains many chemically bonded parts or units which themselves are bonded together to form a solid." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Polymers. The word polymer literally means many parts.. A polymeric solid material may be considered to be one that contains many chemically bonded parts or units which themselves are bonded together to form a solid. Two industrially important polymeric materials are plastics and elasto", "The one-piece, seamless construction of cast polymer is easy to maintain and resistant to breakage. Cast polymer products are commonly known as cultured marble, cultured onyx, cultured granite and solid surface. Cast polymer products are man-made, chemically-bonded, mineral-filled, polymeric materials which are molded and hardened to a solid material in a variety of shapes to meet the design needs of today's homeowner. Top of Page.", "Amazing Polymers. Matter can exist in three possible states: solid, liquid and gas. A solid is rigid and retains its shape. A liquid is fluid, has a definite volume, and will take the shape of its container. A gas fills a space, so its volume will be the same as the volume of its container. ", "Cast Polymer is the umbrella term used to encompass cultured marble, cultured granite, cultured onyx and solid surface products used in a wide range of household and commercial applications. Cast polymer products are man-made, chemically-bonded, mineral-filled, polymeric materials which are molded and hardened to a solid material in a variety of shapes to meet the design needs of today's homeowner. Top of Page.", "Solid State Polymerization. Solid State Polymerization (SSP) is a process in which the polymer chain lengths are increased by heat in the absence of oxygen and water, by means of either vacuum or purging with an inert gas to drive off the by-products of reactions.", "Solid Plastic Material Specifications. The ideal choice for busy public facilities, high density polyethylene (HDPE) is highly resistant to stains, common acids and cleaning agents, as well as moisture, steam, and corrosion. Solid plastic never needs painting and will not easily dent or chip. Available in a variety of decorator colors. ", "Polymer nomenclature is generally based upon the type of monomer residues comprising the polymer. Polymers that contain only a single type of repeat unit are known as homopolymers, while polymers containing a mixture of repeat units are known as copolymers. Note: Applicable to substance macromolecular in nature like cross-linked. systems that can be considered as one macromolecule. A polymer (/ˈpɒlɨmər/) (Greek poly- , many + -mer, parts) is a large molecule, or macromolecule, composed of many repeated subunits.", "The term polymer derives from the ancient Greek word πολύς (polus, meaning many, much) and μέρος (meros, meaning parts), and refers to a molecule whose structure is composed of multiple repeating units, from which originates a characteristic of high relative molecular mass and attendant properties. Note: Applicable to substance macromolecular in nature like cross-linked. systems that can be considered as one macromolecule. A polymer (/ˈpɒlɨmər/) (Greek poly- , many + -mer, parts) is a large molecule, or macromolecule, composed of many repeated subunits.", "A polymer capacitor, or more accurately a polymer electrolytic capacitor is an electrolytic capacitor (e-cap) with a solid electrolyte of a conductive polymer. It is based on the use of an anode metal and the combination of a polymer electrolyte together with a liquid electrolyte. Polypyrrole was the first conductive polymer used in polymer electrolytic capacitors, first into polymer Al-e-caps, a few years later also in polymer Ta-e-caps. The problem with the in situ polymerization of PPy was the rate of polymerization." ], "url": [ "http://www.engr.sjsu.edu/WofMatE/polymers.htm", "http://tricitymarble.com/faq.htm", "http://www.sciencekidsathome.com/science_topics/amazing-polymers.html", "http://tricitymarble.com/faq.htm", "http://www.petus.com/ssp.aspx", "http://www.allpartitions.com/soplh.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer_capacitor" ] }
what is solid polymer
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description
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[ "Semilunar valve" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The valve(s) does not close completely, causing the blood to flow backward through the valve. This results in leakage of blood back back into the atria from the ventricles (in the case of the mitral and tricuspid valves) or leakage of blood back into the ventricles (in the case of the aortic and pulmonary valves). The valves prevent the backward flow of blood. These valves are actual flaps that are located on each end of the two ventricles (lower chambers of the heart). They act as one-way inlets of blood on one side of a ventricle and one-way outlets of blood on the other side of a ventricle.", "As the blood builds up in the atria, these valves open to allow blood to flow into the ventricles (the heart's two lower chambers). After a brief delay, as the ventricles begin to contract, the mitral and tricuspid valves shut tightly. This prevents blood from flowing back into the atria. Heart valves can have three basic kinds of problems: regurgitation (re-GUR-jih-TA-shun), stenosis (ste-NO-sis), and atresia (a-TRE-ze-ah). Regurgitation, or backflow, occurs if a valve doesn't close tightly. Blood leaks back into the chambers rather than flowing forward through the heart or into an artery.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: I hope this helps: Mitral valve allows the blood to flow from the left atrium into the left ventricle. The tricuspid valve is the three flapped valve on the right side of the heart, between the right atrium and the right ventricle which stops the backflow of blood between the two. RE: Valves that prevent backflow in the heart? What valve prevents back-flow into the left ventricle? What valve prevents back-flow into the right atrium? What valve prevents back-flow into the left atrium?", "Heart valves separate the atria from the ventricles, or the ventricles from a blood vessel. Heart valves are situated around the fibrous rings of the cardiac skeleton. The valves incorporate leaflets or cusps, which are pushed open to allow blood flow and which then close together to seal and prevent backflow. A heart valve normally allows blood to flow in only one direction through the heart. The four valves commonly represented in a mammalian heart determine the pathway of blood flow through the heart. A heart valve opens or closes incumbent on differential blood pressure on each side. The four main valves in the heart are:", "The flaps of the mitral and tricuspid valves open to let blood through. Then, the ventricles contract to pump the blood out of the heart. When the ventricles contract, the flaps of the mitral and tricuspid valves close. They form a tight seal that prevents blood from flowing back into the atria. For more information, go to the Health Topics How the Heart Works article. In MVP, when the left ventricle contracts, one or both flaps of the mitral valve flop or bulge back (prolapse) into the left atrium. This can prevent the valve from forming a tight seal. As a result, blood may leak from the ventricle back into the atrium.", "semilunar valves. The valves in the heart that separate the ventricles from the arteries. The pulmonary semilunar valve separates the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery, and the aortic semilunar valve separates left ventricle from the aorta. These valves close at the end of systole, preventing the backflow of blood from arteries to ventricles, and producing the second heart sound. ", "The mitral valve allows blood to flow from the left atrium into the left ventricle, but not back the other way. The heart also has a right atrium and ventricle, separated by the tricuspid (tri-CUSS-pid) valve. With each heartbeat, the atria contract and push blood into the ventricles. In MVP, when the left ventricle contracts, one or both flaps of the mitral valve flop or bulge back (prolapse) into the left atrium. This can prevent the valve from forming a tight seal. As a result, blood may leak from the ventricle back into the atrium.", "The pulmonary valve is located between the right ventricle of the heart and the pulmonary artery thus preventing backflow of blood from the pulmonary artery back into the righ … t ventricle. 6 people found this useful. Tina Falkowski-Wirths. " ], "url": [ "http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/cardiovascular_diseases/anatomy_and_function_of_the_heart_valves_85,P00252/", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/hvd/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090324195429AAT6VW5", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_valve", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/mvp/", "https://quizlet.com/5168802/heart-valves-chapter-19-flash-cards/", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/mvp/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_heart_valves_prevent_backflow_into_the_ventricles" ] }
what valve prevents backflow of blood into the heart
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description
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[ "Free verse is an open form of poetry. It does not use consistent meter patterns, rhyme, or any other musical pattern." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Free verse poems will have no set meter, which is the rhythm of the words, no rhyme scheme, or any particular structure.", "Free Verse is a form of Poetry composed of either rhymed or unrhymed lines that have no set fixed metrical pattern. The early 20th-century poets were the first to write what they called free verse which allowed them to break from the formula and rigidity of traditional poetry.", "Free Verse Poems: No Rules. Free verse poems do not follow the rules, and have no rhyme or rhythm; but they are still an artistic expression. They are sometimes thought to be a modern form of poetry; but, the free verse types of poem have been around for hundreds of years.", "Free verse is an open form of poetry. It does not use consistent meter patterns, rhyme, or any other musical pattern. It thus tends to follow the rhythm of natural speech.", "Although free verse requires no meter, rhyme, or other traditional poetic techniques, a poet can still use them to create some sense of structure. A clear example of this can be found in Walt Whitman 's poems, where he repeats certain phrases and uses commas to create both a rhythm and", "Definition of Free Verse. Free verse is a literary device that can be defined as poetry that is free from limitations of regular meter or rhythm and does not rhyme with fixed forms. Such poems are without rhythms and rhyme schemes; do not follow regular rhyme scheme rules and still provide artistic expression.", "Free verse is poetry that isn't tied to a certain poetic form... so, it doesn't have to rhyme, or be a certain amount of lines, or a certain number of syllables. To still make it poetry, the words have to be well-chosen and artistic, and it is usually still arranged in stanzas and lines, not in paragraphs." ], "url": [ "http://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-free-verse-poems.html", "http://www.poeticterminology.net/24-free-verse.htm", "http://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-free-verse-poems.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_verse", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_verse", "http://literarydevices.net/free-verse/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_free_verse_in_poetry" ] }
what is a free verse poem
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description
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[ "77.2 degrees Fahrenheit" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 There is a range/ variation of diurnal average temperatures of 8 C (14.4 F). 2 August is the hottest month (hot) having an average temperature of 27.4 degrees Celsius (81.32 degrees Fahrenheit). 3 January is the coldest month (really warm) with an average temperature of 22.7 degrees Celsius (72.86 degrees Fahrenheit). 1 The mean temperature in Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii is fairly hot at 25.1 degrees Celsius (77.2 degrees Fahrenheit). 2 The range of mean monthly temperatures is 4.7 C (8.5 F) which is an extremely low range. 3 There is a range/ variation of diurnal average temperatures of 8 C (14.4 F", "Average Temperatures in Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii. 1 The mean temperature in Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii is fairly hot at 25.1 degrees Celsius (77.2 degrees Fahrenheit). 1 The mean temperature in Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii is fairly hot at 25.1 degrees Celsius (77.2 degrees Fahrenheit). 2 The range of mean monthly temperatures is 4.7 C (8.5 F) which is an extremely low range. 3 There is a range/ variation of diurnal average temperatures of 8 C (14.4 F", "With average temperatures fluctuating between the mid-60s and low 80s, it's easy to see why this is the most popular (and most expensive) time to visit Oahu. Humidity is low, the waves are their most righteous, and you're just in time for some prime whale-watching. Key Events: 1 Aloha Bowl (December). Honolulu's fall temperatures are between the low 70s and mid-80s, and the hotel rates and flight deals are pretty sweet. There is, however, a greater chance of rain, so pack your raincoat and some galoshes just in case.", "1 Average monthly temperatures vary by 4.7 °C (8.5°F). 2 This indicates that the continentality type is hyperoceanic, subtype truly hyperoceanic. 3 Total annual Precipitation averages 559.3 mm (22 inches) which is equivalent to 559.3 Litres/m (13.72 Gallons/ft). 1 This indicates that the continentality type is hyperoceanic, subtype truly hyperoceanic. 2 Total annual Precipitation averages 559.3 mm (22 inches) which is equivalent to 559.3 Litres/m (13.72 Gallons/ft).", "Average Temperatures in Hawaii. Average temperatures for the year in cities, towns, parks and beaches across the Hawaiian Islands are listed below in degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius. You'll find separate tables for each island: Hawaii (Big Island) , Kauai, Lanai, Maui, Molokai and Oahu. Plus there are records from two stations high on the mountain slopes where temperatures are cooler, the Hawaii Volcanoes Park Visitor Center at 3,970 feet (1,210 metres) and the Mauna Loa Slope Observatory at 11,152 feet (3,399 metres) elevation.", "1 Total annual Precipitation averages 559.3 mm (22 inches) which is equivalent to 559.3 Litres/m (13.72 Gallons/ft). 2 On average there are 3172 hours of sunshine per year. 1 This indicates that the continentality type is hyperoceanic, subtype truly hyperoceanic. 2 Total annual Precipitation averages 559.3 mm (22 inches) which is equivalent to 559.3 Litres/m (13.72 Gallons/ft).", "Oahu: Annual Weather Averages. August is the hottest month in Oahu with an average temperature of 25°C (77°F) and the coldest is January at 21°C (70°F) . ", "1 The mean annual temperature is 25.1 degrees Celsius (77.2 degrees Fahrenheit). 2 See the temperatures page for a monthly breakdown and the fixed scale graph. 3 Average monthly temperatures vary by 4.7 °C (8.5°F). 4 This indicates that the continentality type is hyperoceanic, subtype truly hyperoceanic. 1 This indicates that the continentality type is hyperoceanic, subtype truly hyperoceanic. 2 Total annual Precipitation averages 559.3 mm (22 inches) which is equivalent to 559.3 Litres/m (13.72 Gallons/ft)." ], "url": [ "http://www.oahu.climatemps.com/temperatures.php", "http://www.oahu.climatemps.com/temperatures.php", "http://travel.usnews.com/Honolulu_Oahu_HI/When_To_Visit/", "http://www.oahu.climatemps.com/", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Hawaii/average-temperatures-hawaii.php", "http://www.oahu.climatemps.com/", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/oahu/averages/", "http://www.oahu.climatemps.com/" ] }
average temperature in oahu
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[ "Between $0.28 and $0.40 cents per mile." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Of course, pay isn’t twice what it was, with any company. Here’s how I see it in 2012…. Below average truck driver pay-anything under .40 cents per mile, or $40,000 per year. Average truck driver pay-about .40 to .45 cents per mile, or $50,000 to $60,000 per year. Above average truck driver pay-close to .50 cents per mile, and over $60,000 per year. Of course, what you haul matters. Flatbed, step-deck and heavy-haul drivers add a little to that pay scale. ", "Generally, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics says that salaries of truck drivers range between $0.28 and $0.40 cents per mile. Only a few companies pay up to $0.45 cents per mile, but better paid jobs require more skills and more years of experience. At the same time, it can be as high as $70.000 per year (in New York) or as low as $38.000 (in Hawaii). Truck Driver Salaries per Mile. Many truck drivers are paid for the miles they have traveled. That’s why they sometimes don’t even know how much they are going to make until the end of the month.", "Where: Don's owner operator trucking job is based in Enid, OK. Truck Driver Salary: $66,000 = $0.60 per mile x 110,000 miles. See truckers cost per mile calculation below. (Owner operator trucking jobs typically pay more than just being a truck driver.). Long distance truck driver salaries start at about $15.00 per hour, while experienced truck driver salaries can be upwards of $21.00 per hour. But most long-haul truck drivers don't get paid by the hour, they get paid by the mile. There are a couple types of truck driver employment options", "Truck Driving Per Mile Salary. Truck drivers that are paid per mile see varying wages depending on their experience, the region they work in and the company they are employed with. A majority of trucking companies pay between $0.28 and $0.40 cents per mile according to the U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics. A few companies do pay up to $0.45 cents per mile. These types of jobs require more skill and are for drivers with many years of experience", "In general, the average truck driver salary is about $50.000 per year, according to Indeed.com. At the same time, it can be as high as $70.000 per year (in New York) or as low as $38.000 (in Hawaii). Truck Driver Salaries per Mile. Many truck drivers are paid for the miles they have traveled. That’s why they sometimes don’t even know how much they are going to make until the end of the month.", "$1.38 The average per mile operating cost for the trucking industry. $180,000 The average total yearly cost of operating a commercial truck. The largest operating expense is diesel fuel. A commercial truck can easily consume more than $70,000 of diesel fuel per year. Driver Salary is the second largest operating cost.", "Understanding how drivers are paid helps with managing a budget while on the road. Truck driver pay is figured different than many other jobs. Most trucking jobs don’t pay a salary, rather over-the-road truck drivers are commonly paid per mile driven. Simply put, the more miles the truck is driven, the more money the trucker makes.", "The average commercial truck driver spends more than $0.004 per mile on coffee, resulting in over $600 a year on coffee per industry driver. You can embed a this infographic on your blog or website. Simply copy the below code and paste it into your website. $180,000 The average total yearly cost of operating a commercial truck. The largest operating expense is diesel fuel. A commercial truck can easily consume more than $70,000 of diesel fuel per year. Driver Salary is the second largest operating cost.", "Drivers that are just starting out can expect to see starting wages. Median wages for rookie truck drivers are between $0.27 and $0.29 per mile. Increases are given once a driver proves themselves and gets in some time with the company. A majority of trucking companies pay between $0.28 and $0.40 cents per mile according to the U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics. A few companies do pay up to $0.45 cents per mile." ], "url": [ "http://bigcitydriver.com/2012/07/truck-driver-salary-average-truck-driver-pay-per-mile/", "http://salariesforjobs.blogspot.com/2014/05/truck-driver-salary-wages-per-mile-and.html", "http://www.payscale.com/career-news/2006/12/trucker_stories", "http://www.alltrucking.com/faq/per-mile-trucking-salary/", "http://salariesforjobs.blogspot.com/2014/05/truck-driver-salary-wages-per-mile-and.html", "http://www.thetruckersreport.com/infographics/cost-of-trucking/", "https://greatcdltraining.com/truck-driving-jobs/understanding-truck-driver-pay", "http://www.thetruckersreport.com/infographics/cost-of-trucking/", "http://www.alltrucking.com/faq/per-mile-trucking-salary/" ] }
average pay for truckers per mile
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numeric
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[ "Polypropylene and Polystyrene" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "All you need to make homemade yogurt is a half gallon of milk and about a half cup of yogurt. Whole or 2% milk will make the thickest, creamiest yogurt, but you can also use skim milk if you like. For the yogurt, either Greek or regular yogurt is fine, but avoid any flavorings; stick to plain, unflavored yogurts. You can also make the yogurt in a dehydrator left at 110°F or using a yogurt maker. Wait for the yogurt to set. Let the yogurt set for at least 4 hours or as long as overnight — the exact time will depend on the cultures used, the temperature of the yogurt, and your yogurt preferences.", "Turn Yogurt Containers into Beautiful Flowers Tree Pot. Don't throw away your yogurt containers....you can make a lot of cool stuff from yogurt containers. For this craft, we will use it to make a beautiful flower tree pot. First of all, wrap colored paper around the container and glue on. ", "Step 5: Measure yogurt starter into a bowl (I use glass) and pour about a cup of the warm milk over it and stir together. Use 2 Tbsp of yogurt starter per 4 cups of milk. Meanwhile pour remaining milk into heated crockpot. Pour milk and yogurt from bowl into the crockpot and stir it all together. Step 6: Put the lid on, turn off, and unplug the crock pot. ", ") #5 is Polypropylene (most yogurt containers) #6 is PS-Polystyrene #7 (mixed resins) is basiclly a plastic that can't be recycled. I'm happy to say that the recycling center near me processes numbers 1-7 to safely recycle. http://www.valcorerecycling.org/affair/a... Report Abuse. The one I'm looking at right now (Dannon) is made of polypropylene. Don't know if they all are. If you look at the bottom of the container, you'll see a triangle made out of arrows with a number in the center of it. That number will tell you what type of plastic you have.", "The bacteria used to make yogurt are known as yogurt cultures. Fermentation of lactose by these bacteria produces lactic acid, which acts on milk protein to give yogurt its texture and characteristic tang. Worldwide, cow 's milk, the protein of which is mainly casein, is most commonly used to make yogurt. Milk from water buffalo, goats, ewes, mares, camels, and yaks, however, is also used to produce yogurt in various parts of the world.", "1 Pour 2 cups of water into a sealable 1 quart container, and stir in the yogurt until dissolved. 2 Whisk in powdered milk until completely blended. 3 Fill with remaining water, and stir. 4 Close the lid, and set in a warm place for 12 to 15 hours. Directions. Prep. Ready In. 1 Pour 2 cups of water into a sealable 1 quart container, and stir in the yogurt until dissolved. 2 Whisk in powdered milk until completely blended. 3 Fill with remaining water, and stir. 4 Close the lid, and set in a warm place for 12 to 15 hours. 5 I use a gas oven (turned off), or even a heating pad", "This inoculates the milk with the yogurt culture. Transfer the pot to the (turned-off) oven. Cover the Dutch oven with the lid and place the whole pot in a turned-off oven — turn on the oven light or wrap the pot in towels to keep the milk warm as it sets (ideally around 110°F, though some variance is fine). You can also make the yogurt in a dehydrator left at 110°F or using a yogurt maker. Wait for the yogurt to set. Let the yogurt set for at least 4 hours or as long as overnight — the exact time will depend on the cultures used, the temperature of the yogurt, and your yogurt preferences.", "Add the culture–either 1/2 cup plain yogurt OR 3 tablespoons powdered yogurt culture. (update: Don’t stir.) Replace the lid, and wrap the whole crock pot in a blanket. (You heard me right, a blanket. Make it a warm one.) Let it sit, undisturbed for 5 to 6 hours. If you are using a yogurt maker, you are probably making about a quart or a bit more at a time. Straining that down to make Greek yogurt can be a little sad, because you end up with so little yogurt. But the crock pot method makes 1/2 gallon of yogurt. That’s 2 quarts. So when we strain that, we still get about 5 cups of yogurt, plus 3 cups of delicious yogurt whey (more on that later). To make Greek yogurt, pour the yogurt (after its two hours of refrigeration time) through a colander lined with cheese cloth" ], "url": [ "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-make-yogurt-at-home-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-125070", "http://www.artistshelpingchildren.org/yogurt-containers-cups-artscraftsideas.html", "http://www.keeperofthehome.org/2011/04/making-homemade-yogurt-2.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101021102332AA8r3G8", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogurt", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/73468/homemade-yogurt/", "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-make-yogurt-at-home-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-125070", "http://www.eatingfromthegroundup.com/2012/05/crock-pot-greek-yogurt/" ] }
what are yogurt pots made from
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entity
[]
[ "Duty of care may be considered a formalisation of the social contract, the implicit responsibilities held by individuals towards others within society." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "What does ‘duty of care’ mean? Everyone in the workplace has the responsibility to take all practical and reasonable steps- ‘duty of care -’ to ensure that they are protecting the health and safety of both themselves and their work colleagues. The OHS Act is more specific about the responsibilities of different groups of people in the workplace. CRICOS Provider Code: 00113B deakin.edu.au 4 The duty of care to ensure the health and safety of the staff member themselves, or others in the workplace, supersedes any duty of confidentiality.", "It is a duty to act the way a responsible person should act in a given set of circumstances, and a deviation from this could result in negligence. This duty of care can be owed by an individual or by a business to another entity. Examples. Let's look at an example to gain a better understanding of how the duty of care works in a real-world situation. Imagine that a homeowner digs a ditch in their front yard next to the mailbox. The homeowner does not put up any signs or warnings of the big hole.", "In turn, breaching a duty may subject an individual to liability. The duty of care may be imposed by operation of law between individuals with no current direct relationship (familial or contractual or otherwise), but eventually become related in some manner, as defined by common law (meaning case law). Duty of care may be considered a formalisation of the social contract, the implicit responsibilities held by individuals towards others within society. It is not a requirement that a duty of care be defined by law, though it will often develop through the jurisprudence of common law", "The fiduciary duties of directors of a corporation include the duty of care and the duty of loyalty. The duty of care refers to the responsibility of a corporate fiduciary to exercise, in the performance of his or her tasks, the care that a reasonably prudent person would use under similar circumstances. It is essential in English law that the duty should be established. The mere fact that a man is injured by another's act gives in itself no cause of action....If the act involves a lack of due care, again no case of actionale negligence will arise unless the duty to be careful exists..", "Employers have a duty of care to their employees, which means that they should take all steps which are reasonably possible to ensure their health, safety and wellbeing. Demonstrating concern for the physical and mental health of your workers shouldn't just be seen as a legal duty-there's a clear business case, too. ", "As a manager, it is not your responsibility to diagnose or counsel a staff member. You do however, have a duty of care to respond to a staff member’s disclosure and to work collaboratively with them to put strategies and adjustments in place to enable them to perform their duties effectively in the workplace. CRICOS Provider Code: 00113B deakin.edu.au 4 The duty of care to ensure the health and safety of the staff member themselves, or others in the workplace, supersedes any duty of confidentiality.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In tort law, a duty of care is a legal obligation which is imposed on an individual requiring adherence to a standard of reasonable care while performing any acts that could foreseeably harm others. Duty of care may be considered a formalisation of the social contract, the implicit responsibilities held by individuals towards others within society. It is not a requirement that a duty of care be defined by law, though it will often develop through the jurisprudence of common law", "Lesson Summary. The duty of care is a standard in the law of negligence. It is a duty owed to use reasonable care; in other words, one must act as a reasonable person. It is a duty to act the way a reasonable person should act in a given set of circumstances, and a deviation from this could result in negligence. Examples. Let's look at an example to gain a better understanding of how the duty of care works in a real-world situation. Imagine that a homeowner digs a ditch in their front yard next to the mailbox. The homeowner does not put up any signs or warnings of the big hole.", "Well, that is similar to the idea behind the duty of care. The duty of care is a standard in the law of negligence. It is a duty owed to use reasonable care; in other words, one must act as a reasonable person. Examples. Let's look at an example to gain a better understanding of how the duty of care works in a real-world situation. Imagine that a homeowner digs a ditch in their front yard next to the mailbox. The homeowner does not put up any signs or warnings of the big hole." ], "url": [ "http://www.deakin.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/228317/duty-of-care.pdf", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-duty-of-care-definition-examples.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duty_of_care", "http://www.duhaime.org/LegalDictionary/D/DutyofCare.aspx", "http://www.acas.org.uk/index.aspx?articleid=3751", "http://www.deakin.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/228317/duty-of-care.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duty_of_care", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-duty-of-care-definition-examples.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-duty-of-care-definition-examples.html" ] }
what is meant by duty of care when defining responsibility
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description
[]
[ "A speech act is an utterance that serves a function in communication." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In general, speech acts are acts of communication. To communicate is to express a certain attitude, and the type of speech act being performed corresponds to the type of attitude being expressed. For example, a statement expresses a belief, a request expresses a desire, and an apology expresses a regret.", "A speech act is an act that a speaker performs when making an utterance, including the following: A general act (illocutionary act) that a speaker performs, analyzable as including. 1 the uttering of words (utterance acts). 2 making reference and predicating (propositional acts), and. 3 a particular intention in making the utterance (illocutionary force).", "In general, speech acts are acts of communication. To communicate is to express a certain attitude, and the type of speech act being performed corresponds to the type of attitude being expressed. For example, a statement expresses a belief, a request expresses a desire, and an apology expresses a regret.", "A speech act is an utterance that serves a function in communication. We perform speech acts when we offer an apology, greeting, request, complaint, invitation, compliment, or refusal.", "Definition. A speech act is an act that a speaker performs when making an utterance, including the following: A general act (illocutionary act) that a speaker performs, analyzable as including. 1 the uttering of words (utterance acts). 2 making reference and predicating (propositional acts), and. 3 a particular intention in making the utterance (illocutionary force).", "Apart from distinguishing speech acts according to their general function (see Types of Speech Acts), they can also be distinguished with regard to their structure. Austin argued that what is said (the locutionary act) does not determine the illocutionary act(s) being performed." ], "url": [ "http://online.sfsu.edu/kbach/spchacts.html", "http://www-01.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsASpeechAct.htm", "http://www.uniroma2.it/didattica/ling_ing1_linfo/deposito/SPEECH_ACTS.doc", "http://carla.umn.edu/speechacts/definition.html", "http://www-01.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsASpeechAct.htm", "http://www.ello.uos.de/field.php/Pragmatics/PragmaticsRealisationsofspeechacts" ] }
what is speech act
93,330
description
[]
[ "To describe someone's appearance." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In online slang, Piff stands for 1. Purple canibus 2. A high quality weed 3. Above average. ", "The Crips gang doesn't say the word because, they say a shorter, slang version of it & say cuz or cuzz. The reasons Crips use the word cuz or cuzz is because it's short for th … e word Cousins, they're referring to each other as family. 3 people found this useful. The origin and meaning of the word 'slang' are unknown. The word dates back the the 18th century, and may have its source in the 'argot' or thieves' language of the time.", "Part 3 of the TED Radio Hour episode The Money Paradox. About Paul Piff's TEDTalk. Social psychologist Paul Piff describes how wealth changes behavior and how almost anyone's behavior can change when they're made to feel rich. About Paul Piff. Paul Piff is a social psychologist at the University of California, Berkeley. He studies how wealth — or the lack of wealth — can affect behavior. ", "piff A word most London youth use to describe someone's appearance. Used when the person is attractive. - Boi to friend: Oi..swear down dat gyal der is piff, she got her own swagga an' ting - Friend: Alie she is...but she aint for yu doe - Boi: Allow yu man. Post rating: 4. - Boi to friend: Oi..swear down dat gyal der is piff, she got her own swagga an' ting - Friend: Alie she is...but she aint for yu doe - Boi: Allow yu man she got her own swagga an' ting hahahaahaha. (Original post by Orion's-Star). piff.", "Link to this slang definition. To link to this term in a web page or blog, insert the following. To link to this term in a wiki such as Wikipedia, insert the following. Some wikis use a different format for links, so be sure to check the documentation. ", "(Original post by Orion's-Star) piff A word most London youth use to describe someone's appearance. Used when the person is attractive. - Boi to friend: Oi..swear down dat gyal der is piff, she got her own swagga an' ting - Friend: Alie she is...but she aint for yu doe - Boi: Allow yu man Hahahahahahaha. Love it. - Boi to friend: Oi..swear down dat gyal der is piff, she got her own swagga an' ting - Friend: Alie she is...but she aint for yu doe - Boi: Allow yu man she got her own swagga an' ting hahahaahaha. (Original post by Orion's-Star). piff.", "Link to this slang definition. To link to this term in a web page or blog, insert the following. To link to this term in a wiki such as Wikipedia, insert the following. Some wikis use a different format for links, so be sure to check the documentation.", "Computer slang is like a language that lots of peole around the world come up with. For example: BRB is a type of word using computer Slang. It means Be Right Back.. It is … so people dont need to spell out the really, really long words. The origin and meaning of the word 'slang' are unknown. The word dates back the the 18th century, and may have its source in the 'argot' or thieves' language of the time.", "1 French Slang Phrases You Won't Find in a Common Dictionary Usually, if you don't understand something that a French speaker has said or written, you are able to look it up in a French-English dictionary. 2 However, there are some slang…. 3 Italian Slang and Argot Italian slang is a rich and diverse linguistic mix. The origin and meaning of the word 'slang' are unknown. The word dates back the the 18th century, and may have its source in the 'argot' or thieves' language of the time.", "Report Abuse. 1. pfft 1.An expression of a lack of interest in another persons comment 2.Used to look down upon another 1. Person 1: u really suck man Person 2: pfft 2. Person 1: Well i had to build my house with my own two hands Person 2: Pfft...i Had to build this whole dam city with mine 2. pfft Fine, whatever, i dont care pfft 3. Pfft 1. An expression of dismissal of another's comment. 2. The sound of a silent and deadly rectal emission. An example of 1. Person 1 - You're an idiot. " ], "url": [ "http://www.gotknowhow.com/answers/what-is-the-slang-meaning-for-piff", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_piff_mean_in_slang_slang", "http://www.npr.org/2014/04/04/295360962/does-money-make-you-mean", "http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=1295340", "http://onlineslangdictionary.com/meaning-definition-of/pfft", "http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=1295340", "http://onlineslangdictionary.com/meaning-definition-of/piff", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_piff_mean_in_slang_slang", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_piff_mean_in_slang_slang", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081101150035AAHlDb3" ] }
what does piff mean in text
93,331
description
[]
[ "Black" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "rose color meanings. While every flower has a wonderful story to tell, the rose stands alone in its abundant history and color meaning. So much so that we couldn’t resist giving it a little preferential treatment and dedicating a separate space to its rich symbolism. ", "Roses are a complex flower, and a popular tattoo. Obvious symbolism may be delicate beauty or love, but there is a wealth of culture behind rose symbolism that can be different based on different elements, including color and whether or not the rose is “open.”. ", "The symbolism of rose colors is steeped in tradition. Roses inspired people over thousands of years to develop a language of color. When you choose a color, variety or number of roses for someone, you are personalizing your gift with deeper sentiment. Rose colors may have very a different meaning from what you intend. Use our guide to help communicate your feelings.", "Report Abuse. Today people do not use colors to send messages as they did in the 1700 and 1800's. So the meaning of rose color has been lost, but at one time red meant love, yellow meant that you were being dropped, white meant death, and dyed black meant death or that you were going to die.", "Rose Color Meaning. Red Roses: A red rose is an unmistakable expression of love. Red roses convey deep emotions-be it love, longing or desire. Red Roses can also be used to convey respect, admiration or devotion. A deep red rose can be used to convey heartfelt regret and sorrow. The number of red roses has special romantic meanings associated with them. 12 red roses is the most popular of all which conveys Be mine and I love you. White Roses: White is the color of purity, chastity and innocence. It is also a color indicative of peace and tranquility. Green roses (these are off-white roses with shades of green) can symbolize best wishes for a prosperous new life or wishes for recovery of good health. Black Roses: Black is the color of death and farewell.", "The rose is a type of flowering shrub. Its name comes from the Latin word Rosa. The flowers of the rose grow in many different colors, from the well-known red rose to yellow roses and sometimes white or purple roses. Roses belong to the family of plants called Rosaceae.", "These 10 animal facts will amaze you. Roses are the ultimate flower for expression of emotion or feeling. As a gift, these flowers can convey different meanings if the person receiving them knows the symbolism attached to the various colors. ", "Black roses convey the death of a feeling or idea. Sending black roses to someone indicates the death of the relationship. Mixed Roses: By mixing rose blooms of different colors purposefully, you can create a bouquet of emotions. It is also a color indicative of peace and tranquility. Green roses (these are off-white roses with shades of green) can symbolize best wishes for a prosperous new life or wishes for recovery of good health. Black Roses: Black is the color of death and farewell.", "1 Purple, coral and orange challenge red as the color for Valentine's Day. 2 The rose color meanings for these 3 are as follows: 3 The specific purpose of purple is to signify that the giver has fallen in love with the recipient at first sight. The following are the meanings traditionally ascribed to the most popular roses, according to colors; use this list as a guide when selecting your Valentine's Day gift: 1 Red means romantic love (the Valentine's Day gift par excellence). 2 Purple, coral and orange challenge red as the color for Valentine's Day. 3 The specific purpose of purple is to ..." ], "url": [ "http://www.teleflora.com/floral-facts/rose-color-meaning", "http://undergroundinkcny.com/tattoo-symbolism/flower-tattoo-symbolism/rose-tattoo-symbolism/", "http://rkdn.org/roses/colors.asp", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060611225713AANJ01g", "http://www.theflowerexpert.com/content/aboutflowers/flowermeanings/rose-flower-meanings", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-do-different-colors-of-roses-mean.htm", "http://www.theflowerexpert.com/content/aboutflowers/flowermeanings/rose-flower-meanings", "http://landscaping.about.com/cs/rosebushes/a/rose_colors.htm" ] }
what color is death rose
93,332
entity
[]
[ "1 Preheat oven to 400. 2 On a sheet pan drizzle squash with olive oil and lemon juice. 3 Sprinkle rosemary, garlic, salt and black pepper evenly over the squash then toss to coat. 4 Roast the seasoned squash in a preheated 400 oven for 20 minutes until just tender all the way through and starting to caramelize.", "1 Preheat oven to 400. 2 On a sheet pan drizzle squash with olive oil and lemon juice. 3 Sprinkle rosemary, garlic, salt and black pepper evenly over the squash then toss to coat. 4 Roast the seasoned squash in a preheated 400 oven for 20 minutes until just tender all the way through and starting to caramelize." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 In a large skillet, melt the butter. 2 Add the squash, scallions and shallot and season with salt and pepper. 3 Cover and cook over moderate heat, stirring occasionally, until the squash is tender and lightly browned, 8 minutes. 4 Stir in the parsley and serve right away. 1 Add the squash, scallions and shallot and season with salt and pepper. 2", "1 Preheat oven to 400. 2 On a sheet pan drizzle squash with olive oil and lemon juice. 3 Sprinkle rosemary, garlic, salt and black pepper evenly over the squash then toss to coat. 4 Roast the seasoned squash in a preheated 400 oven for 20 minutes until just tender all the way through and starting to caramelize. How to make it. 1 Preheat oven to 400. 2 On a sheet pan drizzle squash with olive oil and lemon juice. 3 Sprinkle rosemary, garlic, salt and black pepper evenly over the squash then toss to coat.", "1. Heat a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add oil to pan, swirling to coat; heat 20 seconds. Add squash and leek to pan; saute sauté 5 minutes or until, tender stirring. Frequently stir in salt and. Pepper transfer squash mixture to a serving. platter Preparation. 1. Heat a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add oil to pan, swirling to coat; heat 20 seconds. Add squash and leek to pan; saute sauté 5 minutes or until, tender stirring. Frequently stir in salt and. pepper", "1 In 10-inch heavy skillet over moderate heat, melt butter. 2 Add zucchini and patty pans and saute, sauté stirring, occasionally until, tender 7 to 8. 3 Minutes transfer to large serving, dish sprinkle with salt and, pepper add basil and, mint and toss to. combine 1 Add zucchini and patty pans and saute, sauté stirring, occasionally until, tender 7 to 8. 2 Minutes transfer to large serving, dish sprinkle with salt and, pepper add basil and, mint and toss to. 3 Combine serve With Chef'kornick S Grilled Salmon steaks With Littleneck clams And-Saffron Mint. broth", "Preparation. 1. Heat a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add oil to pan, swirling to coat; heat 20 seconds. Add squash and leek to pan; saute sauté 5 minutes or until, tender stirring. Frequently stir in salt and. Pepper transfer squash mixture to a serving. Platter sprinkle with cheese and. basil Preparation. 1. Heat a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add oil to pan, swirling to coat; heat 20 seconds. Add squash and leek to pan; saute sauté 5 minutes or until, tender stirring. Frequently stir in salt and. pepper", "Step 3: Place squash and potatoes in a large saucepan and fill with water and 1/2 tsp. salt. Bring to a boil and cook until both the squash and potatoes are fork-tender (30-40 minutes). Step 4: Drain liquid (reserving about 1 cup) and add in cream or yogurt and butter. The best way to cook butternut squash, acorn squash and other winter squash for baby food. The best way to cook butternut squash, acorn squash and other winter squash for baby food recipes is to bake or roast the squash.", "Directions. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. In a pot, blanch the squash until slightly tender, approximately 2 to 3 minutes. In an ovenproof saute pan, melt the butter and heat until it becomes a caramel color (be careful not to burn it). Toss the squash with the browned butter and season. Place pan in oven and let the squash finish cooking, approximately 15 minutes. **Chef notes: If you don't want to keep the dish in the oven, then keep cook the squash in the water, during the blanching process, and serve immediately after sauteing.", "1 Sprinkle rosemary, garlic, salt and black pepper evenly over the squash then toss to coat. 2 Roast the seasoned squash in a preheated 400 oven for 20 minutes until just tender all the way through and starting to caramelize. 3 Remove from oven and serve immediately. How to make it. 1 Preheat oven to 400. 2 On a sheet pan drizzle squash with olive oil and lemon juice. 3 Sprinkle rosemary, garlic, salt and black pepper evenly over the squash then toss to coat. 4 Roast the seasoned squash in a preheated 400 oven for 20 minutes until just tender all the way through and starting to caramelize", "1 On a sheet pan drizzle squash with olive oil and lemon juice. 2 Sprinkle rosemary, garlic, salt and black pepper evenly over the squash then toss to coat. 3 Roast the seasoned squash in a preheated 400 oven for 20 minutes until just tender all the way through and starting to caramelize. How to make it. 1 Preheat oven to 400. 2 On a sheet pan drizzle squash with olive oil and lemon juice. 3 Sprinkle rosemary, garlic, salt and black pepper evenly over the squash then toss to coat. 4" ], "url": [ "http://www.foodandwine.com/recipes/sauteed-baby-squash-with-scallions", "http://www.grouprecipes.com/11994/roasted-baby-squash.html", "http://www.myrecipes.com/recipe/sauted-baby-squash-with-basil-feta", "http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/baby-zucchini-and-patty-pan-squash-sauteed-in-herb-butter-238205", "http://www.myrecipes.com/recipe/sauted-baby-squash-with-basil-feta", "http://wholesomebabyfood.momtastic.com/squashbabyfoodrecipes.htm", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/baby-squash-in-brown-butter-recipe.html", "http://www.grouprecipes.com/11994/roasted-baby-squash.html", "http://www.grouprecipes.com/11994/roasted-baby-squash.html" ] }
how to cook baby squash
93,333
description
[]
[ "British Columbia" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Vancouver is the most densely populated Canadian municipality, and the fourth most densely populated city over 250,000 residents in North America, behind New York City, San Francisco, and Mexico City. Vancouver is classed as a Beta global city. The City of Vancouver encompasses a land area of about 114 square kilometres, giving it a population density of about 5,249 people per square kilometre (13,590 per square mile).", "Our wish to be a Province goes back to 1856, before our country began, when the Legislative Assembly of Vancouver Island represented voters as the first elected parliamentary assembly in British North America west of Upper Canada. Vital, vibrant and resilient ...Vancouver Island has the economy, culture and environment to govern itself as an equal and strong partner in the journey that is Canada ...as it did when the Colony of Vancouver Island first began in 1849. . The Promise of the Province of Vancouver Island", "It is in British Columbia, Canada. British Columbia in the South Western corner of Canada and sits directly above Washington State in the U.S. Vancouver is in Canada w … est coast, Province is called British Columbia. North of America's Washington State. Answered", "Administration and management of Vancouver Island in its own right, as a province, offers a means to ensure that Island residents retain a high quality and standard of living, with the authority to make this happen. Rationale. If we compare demographics and population, and the area of Vancouver Island, we find that Vancouver Island has some 765,000 residents —greater than six of Canada's provinces and territories. Vancouver Island has all of the attributes and prerequisites for becoming a Province", "The petition is our way to reach out to everyone, and to give notice to the Government of Canada and the Province of BC that we are ready and determined to govern ourselves. We want to see Vancouver Island declared a province on May 16, 2021. Print the petition, sign it, get your friends to sign it, then mail it back to us. Let's present a ten-foot stack to the House of Commons in Ottawa and to the Legislative Assembly in Victoria. Vital, vibrant and resilient ...Vancouver Island has the economy, culture and environment to govern itself as an equal and strong partner in the journey that is Canada ...as it did when the Colony of Vancouver Island first began in 1849. . The Promise of the Province of Vancouver Island", "Vancouver is one of the most ethnically and linguistically diverse cities in Canada; 52% of its residents have a first language other than English. Vancouver is classed as a Beta global city. The City of Vancouver encompasses a land area of about 114 square kilometres, giving it a population density of about 5,249 people per square kilometre (13,590 per square mile).", "As of 2009, Port Metro Vancouver is the busiest and largest port in Canada, and the most diversified port in North America. While forestry remains its largest industry, Vancouver is well known as an urban centre surrounded by nature, making tourism its second-largest industry. Vancouver is classed as a Beta global city. The City of Vancouver encompasses a land area of about 114 square kilometres, giving it a population density of about 5,249 people per square kilometre (13,590 per square mile).", "Vancouver (/vaeŋˈkuːvər/ væŋˈkuːvər /or/) vaenˈkuːvər vænˈkuːvər Officially the City, of vancouver is a coastal seaport city on the Mainland Of, British. columbia canada Vancouver is classed as a Beta global city. The City of Vancouver encompasses a land area of about 114 square kilometres, giving it a population density of about 5,249 people per square kilometre (13,590 per square mile)." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver", "http://viprovince.ca/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_province_is_vancouver_canada_in", "http://viprovince.ca/province-hood", "http://viprovince.ca/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver" ] }
what province is vancouver in
93,334
location
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[ "It is a place where art communities connect and turn artistic visions into reality." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A hedge fund is basically a fancy name for an investment partnership. It's the marriage of a fund manager, which can often be known as the general partner, and the investors in the hedge fund, sometimes known as the limited partners. If these objectives sound a lot like the objectives of mutual funds, they are, but that is basically where the similarities end. The name hedge fund came into being because the aim of these vehicles was to make money regardless of whether the market climbed higher or declined.", "We’re a community where accomplished artists can post projects, art supporters can help fund projects, and partner organizations can join in with matching funds. Hatchfund is a place where art communities connect and turn artistic visions into reality. Our story. Hatchfund began as USA Projects and was a program created by United States Artists (USA), a not-for-profit grant making and artist advocacy organization that has awarded over $22 million to America’s finest artists in just over seven years.", "Hatch-Multistate Funding. Approximately 25 percent of the Hatch Act funds provided to the Nebraska Agricultural Experiment Station (NEAES) are set aside to support multistate research activities. We encourage faculty to participate in Multistate (regional) Research Projects that benefit Nebraska and its citizens. Funding for operations/supplies, graduate student and technical support may also be provided during the (typically) 5-year period of a multistate project. The process for obtaining these relatively long-term allocations is undergoing transition.", "A hedge fund's value is calculated as a share of the fund's net asset value, meaning that increases and decreases in the value of the fund's investment assets (and fund expenses) are directly reflected in the amount an investor can later withdraw. The fund is managed by an investment manager in the form of an organization or company that is legally and financially distinct from the hedge fund and its portfolio of assets. Many investment managers utilize service providers for operational support.", "In the U.S., laws require that the majority of investors in the fund be accredited. That is, they must earn a minimum amount of money annually and have a net worth of more than $1 million, along with a significant amount of investment knowledge. You can think of hedge funds as mutual funds for the super rich.", "A hedge fund is an investment vehicle and a business structure with a higher than average risk appetite that pools capital from a number of investors and invests in securities and other instruments. The fund is managed by an investment manager in the form of an organization or company that is legally and financially distinct from the hedge fund and its portfolio of assets. Many investment managers utilize service providers for operational support.", "We're Hatchfund. Hatchfund hosts an online community where artists can post projects for funding and connect with those who love and support artists. Our goal is to help artists successfully navigate the challenging world of online fundraising through our unique educational and hands-on approach. Our story. Hatchfund began as USA Projects and was a program created by United States Artists (USA), a not-for-profit grant making and artist advocacy organization that has awarded over $22 million to America’s finest artists in just over seven years.", "A hedge fund typically pays its investment manager an annual management fee (for example 1% of the assets of the fund), and a performance fee (for example 20% of the increase in the fund's net asset value during the year). The fund is managed by an investment manager in the form of an organization or company that is legally and financially distinct from the hedge fund and its portfolio of assets. Many investment managers utilize service providers for operational support.", "Best Answer: I believe that you mean Hedge Funds. Hedge funds are fund management companies set up very much likc mutual funds but not strictly regulated by the government. The fund managers can invest money in any instruments they feel like to, but the mutual funds can only invest in the specified range of instruments such as long stock positions. Hedge funds can short stocks, can invest in options, future, currencies, etc.", "See an example registry. Hatch My House (HMH) is an online gift and down payment registry. A registry where anyone can sign up, customize a house and start saving towards a home down payment, renovation or decor. Whether you are planning a wedding and saving for a home, renovating your condo, or raising funds for a home lost, Hatch My House is the way to own the home of your dreams. " ], "url": [ "http://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/102113/what-are-hedge-funds.asp", "http://www.hatchfund.org/about/us", "http://ard.unl.edu/hatch-multistate-funding", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedge_fund", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/h/hedgefund.asp", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedge_fund", "http://www.hatchfund.org/about/us", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedge_fund", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061110051102AANEDKz", "http://www.hatchmyhouse.com/footer/about" ] }
what is hatched funds
93,335
description
[]
[ "More than $100 billion a year." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Rocky Mountain PBS I-News spent eight months investigating this mounting crisis. Their series, Untreated: How Ignoring Mental Illness Costs Us All, shows the cost of mental illness at about $5.4 billion annually, which breaks down to roughly $1,000 for every person in the state. In the first of the series, Jones reports: Medical expenses associated with mental illness reached an estimated $2 billion in Colorado in 2013, according to 2005 figures from the federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, updated for growth and inflation. Lost wages cost even more.", "In all, the program saved more than $1 million in its first year. A jail diversion program in Massachusetts serving 200 mentally ill people — at an initial cost of $400,000 — saved $1.3 million in emergency health services and jail costs, according to the Massachusetts Department of Mental Health. Nearly 40% of adults with severe mental illness — such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder — received no treatment in the previous year, according to the 2012 National Survey on Drug Use and Health.", "The human and economic toll is enormous yet often hidden. Untreated mental illnesses in the U.S. cost more than $100 billion a year in lost productivity, according to the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI). Local hospitals and clinics must cope with associated chronic physical diseases. Schools have to open more special education classes.", "1 The costs of mental health care can be estimated much the way we estimate other health care costs. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, cites a cost of $57.5B in 2006 for mental health care in the U.S., equivalent to the cost of cancer care. The results of all three methods project staggering costs over the next two decades, with cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory disease, cancer, diabetes, and mental health representing a cumulative output loss of $47T, roughly 75% of the global GDP in 2010.", "What we found is that most of these expenses are actually the cost of not treating mental illness, said I-News health reporter Kristin Jones. When we looked at deliberate costs that the state is spending for mental health, it was about $730 million. In the first of the series, Jones reports: Medical expenses associated with mental illness reached an estimated $2 billion in Colorado in 2013, according to 2005 figures from the federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, updated for growth and inflation. Lost wages cost even more.", "One in four Americans is affected by mental illness every year, yet only a small percentage receive treatment, according to the National Institute of Mental Health. Both individuals and our society share the pain that results from untreated mental illness. Untreated mental illness is related to substance use, suicide, homelessness, preventable disability and unemployment. It costs the United States $100 billion per year. Effective treatments exist", "Each year the economic cost of untreated mental illness is staggering over $100 billion on untreated mental health disorders and $400 billion on addiction disorders, Sullivan said. Our country cannot afford to continue losing $500 billion a year to these treatable diseases.. ", "NAMI states that the loss of productivity due to untreated mental illness annually is $100 billion and research done by Harvard University Medical School puts that figure at a minimum of $105 billion. ", "1 Without treatment the consequences of mental illness for the individual and society are staggering: unnecessary disability, unemployment, substance abuse, homelessness, inappropriate incarceration, and suicide. 2 The economic cost of untreated mental illness is more than 100 billion dollars each year in the United States. ", "About $70 billion of that $273 billion is the estimated cost of untreated mental illness. That’s actually more than the direct cost of treating mental illness. Included in the $70 billion are: • The added cost of emergency room care. Individuals with untreated mental illness tend to use emergency rooms on a regular basis to deal with medical crises. • Added costs of care by private physicians." ], "url": [ "http://www.kunc.org/post/high-cost-untreated-mental-illness", "http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/05/12/mental-health-system-crisis/7746535/", "http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/a-neglect-of-mental-illness/", "http://www.nimh.nih.gov/about/director/2011/the-global-cost-of-mental-illness.shtml", "http://www.kunc.org/post/high-cost-untreated-mental-illness", "http://billingsgazette.com/lifestyles/health-med-fit/untreated-mental-illness-costs-the-u-s-b-every-year/article_7232009f-8125-5a50-893b-c646b32f0bd5.html", "http://content.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,1738804,00.html", "http://www.seasidehc.com/the-cost-of-untreated-mental-illness-in-america/", "http://www2.nami.org/gtsTemplate.cfm?Section=Newsroom&Template=/ContentManagement/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=31161", "http://www.upperbay.org/DO%20NOT%20TOUCH%20-%20WEBSITE/articles/costs%20of%20mental%20illness.pdf" ] }
costs of untreated mental illness
93,336
numeric
[]
[ "By the English rock band The Who." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Behind Blue Eyes really is off the wall because that was a song sung by the villain of the piece [Jumbo], the fact that he felt in the original story that he was forced into a position of being a villain whereas he felt he was a good guy. Behind Blue Eyes is a song by the English rock band The Who. It was released in November 1971 as the second single from their fifth album Who's Next and was originally written by Pete Townshend for his Lifehouse project. The song is one of The Who's most well known recordings and has been covered by many artists. The version of Behind Blue Eyes on the original Who's Next album was the second version the band recorded; the first was recorded at the Record Plant in New York on 18 March 1971 and features Al Kooper on Hammond organ. The first version was released as a bonus track on the 1995 CD reissue of Who's Next.", "No one knows what it's like. To be the bad man. To be the sad man. Behind blue eyes. No one knows what it's like. To be hated. To be fated. To telling only lies. But my dreams. They aren't as empty.", "No one knows what it's like. To be the bad man. To be the sad man. Behind blue eyes. (The repeated first lines show that the plea was unheard or unanswered and that the person cannot leave the cycle.). Arquibus on September 27, 2008 Link. 1 Reply Log in to reply. There was an error. 0. Good explanation. ", "It's the 2nd single from their 5th album Who's Next (1971). This song was originally written by Pete Townshend for his Lifehouse project. A Behind Blue Eyes cover (2003) by American nu metal band Limp Bizkit is the most popular cover version of this composition. ", "No one knows what it's like To be the bad man, to be the sad man Behind blue eyes. No one knows what it's like To be hated, to be fated To telling only lies. But my dreams, they aren't as empty As my conscience seems to be I have hours, only lonely My love is vengeance that's never free. ", "· just now. Report Abuse. Behind Blue Eyes is a song written by Pete Townshend of The Who for his Lifehouse project. It first appeared on The Who's 1971 Who's Next album, along with a number of other remnants from the project. The song is one of the most well-known of The Who's recordings. The version of Behind Blue Eyes on the original Who's Next album was actually the second version the band recorded; the earlier version appears as a bonus track on the remastered CD release, which features Al Kooper on Hammond Organ.", "This is Track 16 on The Who's Album-Who's Next. The original version of Behind Blue Eyes was recorded at The Record Plant in New York, on March 18, 1971 and produced by Kit Lambert. Al Kooper on organ. Previously unreleased. ", "Submit Corrections Cancel. No one knows what it's like. To be the bad man, to be the sad man. Behind blue eyes. No one knows what it's like. To be hated, to be fated. To telling only lies. But my dreams, they aren't as empty. As my conscience seems to be.", "No one knows what it's like. To be the bad man. To be the sad man. Behind blue eyes. No one knows what it's like. To be hated. To be fated. To telling only lies. But my dreams. They aren't as empty" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behind_Blue_Eyes", "http://www.lyricsmode.com/lyrics/w/who/behind_blue_eyes.html", "http://songmeanings.com/songs/view/16107/", "http://www.last.fm/music/The+Who/_/Behind+Blue+Eyes", "http://genius.com/The-who-behind-blue-eyes-lyrics", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081005060331AAbxebM", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BfuWXRZe9yA", "http://www.metrolyrics.com/behind-blue-eyes-lyrics-who.html", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e9-3RZkzpwM" ] }
who sings the song behind blue eyes
93,337
person
[]
[ "89.50" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The cost of living in Birmingham, Alabama (AL) is higher than the average cost of living in the state of Alabama but lower than the nationwide city average. The average annual pay in Birmingham is $49,598.00, which is $7,322.00 higher than the salary average in Alabama but lower than the U.S. average yearly wages by $210.00.", "1 The cost of living in Birmingham is 15.4 % less than the national average. 2 Each cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. 3 If the amount is below 100, it is lower than the national average. 4 If the amount is above 100, it is higher than the national average. 100. 1 The cost of living in Birmingham is 4.6 % less than the Alabama average. 2 The cost of living in Birmingham is 15.4 % less than the national average. 3 Each cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. 4 If the amount is below 100, it is low", "100. 1 The cost of living in Montgomery is 1 % greater than the Alabama average. 2 The cost of living in Montgomery is 10.4 % less than the national average. 3 Each cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. 4 If the amount is below 100, it is lower than the national average. 1 The cost of living in Montgomery is 10.4 % less than the national average. 2 Each cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. 3 If the amount is below 100, it is lower than the national average. 4 If the amount is above 100, it is higher than the national average.", "The average yearly pay in Alabama is $42,276.00, which is lower than the U.S. average annual salary by $7,532.00. The consumer price index (CPI) of 223 in Alabama is 4.29% lower than the U.S. city average CPI of 233. The cost of living in Alabama (AL) is lower than the nationwide average. The average yearly pay in Alabama is $42,276.00, which is lower than the U.S. average annual salary by $7,532.00. The consumer price index (CPI) of 223 in Alabama is 4.29% lower than the U.S. city average CPI of 233. The sales tax is 4.00%", "1 The cost of living in Montgomery is 1 % greater than the Alabama average. 2 The cost of living in Montgomery is 10.4 % less than the national average. 3 Each cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. 1 The cost of living in Montgomery is 10.4 % less than the national average. 2 Each cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. 3 If the amount is below 100, it is lower than the national average. 4 If the amount is above 100, it is higher than the national average." ], "url": [ "http://www.cityrating.com/cost-of-living/alabama/birmingham.html", "http://www.areavibes.com/birmingham-al/cost-of-living/", "http://www.areavibes.com/montgomery-al/cost-of-living/", "http://www.cityrating.com/cost-of-living/alabama/", "http://www.areavibes.com/montgomery-al/cost-of-living/" ] }
average cost of living in alabama
93,338
numeric
[]
[ "Extinction " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Update: Jonas Salk said: If all the insects were to disappear from the earth, within 50 years all life on earth would end. If all human beings disappeared from the earth, within 50 years all forms of life would flourish.. This quote is the responsible for me asking this question.", "Best Answer: Jonas Salk said: If all the insects were to disappear from the earth, within 50 years all life on earth would end.", "To a paleontologist, it means that at least 3 out of every 4 species on Earth disappear in a relatively short period of geologic time (which could be as long as a couple of million years, Barnosky said). Five mass extinctions have occurred so far in the history of life on Earth.", "Extinction is the complete demise of a species. It takes place when all individuals of a species die out. Extinction has occurred throughout the history of life on Earth. It is the ultimate fate of all species. In fact, it has been estimated that 99.9% of all species that have ever lived on Earth are now extinct.", "If all human beings disappeared from the earth, within 50 years all forms of life would flourish. that's true, humans take up too much land, overpopulate everywhere, does not need any evolution or any sort, invades every place on earth, and just kills off everything on earth." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090605064833AAnExcK", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090605064833AAnExcK", "http://www.latimes.com/science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-species-extinction-20150619-story.html", "http://paleobiology.si.edu/geotime/main/foundation_life4.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090605064833AAnExcK" ] }
If all members of a species disappear from Earth, the species is said to be
93,339
entity
[]
[ "Ranges from $15 to $22 per yard.", "From $0.50 to over $10 per square foot." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Step 2: Determining the cost of the carpet. Carpet prices range anywhere from $0.50 to over $10 per square foot. Most homes will want a carpet that is between $2-$4 per square foot, but this is by no means a rule. The carpet specifications you need for your life style and the kind of deal you strike will have a big impact on the carpet price.", "1 Decent carpeting and padding can usually be installed for $19-$38 a square yard, or $300-$600 for a 12x12-foot room. 2 If it's not included, add, $2.50-$6 a square yard for padding. 3 Be skeptical of prices that include free padding, because good padding increases the life span of your carpet; ask about upgrades. 1 If it's not included, add, $2.50-$6 a square yard for padding. 2 Be skeptical of prices that include free padding, because good padding increases the life span of your carpet; ask about upgrades. 3 If installation isn't included, it averages $2-$6 or more a square yard for most residential carpet.", "1 Prices range from $2 a square foot for the most inexpensive carpeting, including some self-adhesive carpet tiles, to as much as $100 a square yard for high-end or custom project. 2 Decent carpeting and padding can usually be installed for $19-$38 a square yard, or $300-$600 for a 12x12-foot room. 1 If it's not included, add, $2.50-$6 a square yard for padding. 2 Be skeptical of prices that include free padding, because good padding increases the life span of your carpet; ask about upgrades. 3 If installation isn't included, it averages $2-$6 or more a square yard for most residential carpet.", "How to Compare Carpets Basic Carpet Cost Guidelines: A typical 2 Bedroom home requires about 100 yards of Carpet. Here's what it will likely cost you for the Carpet, Padding and Installation depending on your Traffic Level and How Long you want your Carpet to Last. Estimated Cost for 100 yards of Nylon Carpet / Pad, Installed. Carpet Cost vs. Longevity Chart The more you spend, the better grade of carpet you will get. If you spend too little, your carpet might wear out too fast. Prices shown below reflect how long a Residential Grade Carpet (made from 100% NYLON fiber) might last based on the level of foot traffic in YOUR home.", "1 Selecting the carpet-carpeting can cost as little as $2 per square foot, or as high as $100 per square yard, but the average carpet and pad will cost between $30 and $40 per square yard-for a total of around $995 for the carpeting alone. 1 If weaknesses are discovered, the repairs must be made in advance of the carpet installation. 2 This might mean that the carpenter will install new joists or plywood before the carpet pad or tack strips are installed. 3 Carpenters require roughly $45 per hour, and plywood sheets of 4'x8' cost only $22 each.", "Typical Carpet Cost: Ranges from $15 to $22 per yard Carpet Face Weight: 30 to 40 ounce Carpet Fiber: Nylon, Sorona PTT, Smartstrand Common Styles: Plush, textured plush, sculptured, Berber, Cut Pile, Saxony Typical Lifespan: 6 to 12 years Padding Cost: Ranges from $3.00 - $4.50 per square yard. Carpet Cost vs. Longevity Chart The more you spend, the better grade of carpet you will get. If you spend too little, your carpet might wear out too fast. Prices shown below reflect how long a Residential Grade Carpet (made from 100% NYLON fiber) might last based on the level of foot traffic in YOUR home.", "Carpet pad cost: $0.30 to $0.60 sq/ft. Carpet installation cost: $0.50 sq/ft. For budgeting purposes, adding $1.00 sq/ft. for padding and installation to the carpet cost gives a good estimate. Captain’s parting words: There’s no exact answer for how much carpet costs. Most homes will want a carpet that is between $2-$4 per square foot, but this is by no means a rule. The carpet specifications you need for your life style and the kind of deal you strike will have a big impact on the carpet price.", "1 Installers may also charge an extra $1-$2 a square yard to move furniture, another $1-$2/square yard for removing the existing carpeting; $1-$2/square yard for disposing of the old carpet; and $1-$2 extra for installing berber (loose loop) style products. 2 There are also extra fees for steps and oddly-shaped rooms. 1 If it's not included, add, $2.50-$6 a square yard for padding. 2 Be skeptical of prices that include free padding, because good padding increases the life span of your carpet; ask about upgrades. 3 If installation isn't included, it averages $2-$6 or more a square yard for most residential carpet.", "Typical Carpet Cost: Range from $15 to $22 per yard Carpet Face Weight: 30 to 40 ounce Carpet Fiber: Nylon, Sorona PTT, Smartstrand Common Styles: Plush, textured plush, sculptured, Berber, Cut Pile, Saxony Typical Lifespan: 6 to 12 years Padding Cost: Ranges from $3.00 - $5.50 per square yard. 1. The Carpet & Pad prices below do not reflect how much it will cost to install your carpet. Carpet installation costs vary depending on what part of the country you live in; how difficult your project is; and what Carpet Style and Carpet Quality you select. The Best & Worst Places to Buy New Carpet. 2." ], "url": [ "http://www.carpetcaptain.com/prices/", "http://home.costhelper.com/carpeting.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/carpeting.html", "http://www.abccarpets.com/carpet_cost.htm", "http://www.fixr.com/costs/carpet-installation", "http://www.abccarpets.com/carpet_cost.htm", "http://www.carpetcaptain.com/prices/", "http://home.costhelper.com/carpeting.html", "http://www.carpetprofessor.com/carpet_cost.htm" ] }
cost of carpets
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numeric
[]
[ "800 degrees Fahrenheit (430 degrees Celsius) and drop to -280 degrees Fahrenheit (-170 degrees Celsius)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "From the night, Mercury's surface temperature changes 1,130 °F (630 °C), more than any other planet or moon in the solar system. Just before sunrise on a typical day on Mercury the temperature is -300 °F (-180 °C). By midmorning the temperature rises to 80 °F (27 °C). Before the sunrise the temperature on the surface of Mercury is as low as 100 K (-170 °C) and by noon the temperature on the surface of Mercury rises to about 700 K (400 °C). The change in temperature on the surface of Mercury is due to its rotation and lack of atmosphere", "The average (70°C or 158°F) is not as important as the wide range of temperatures. Mercury's nearness to the Sun, lack of atmosphere, and slow rotation combine to raise the daylight side temperature up to 430°C (806°F). The side of the planet facing away from the Sun becomes incredibly cold, as low as -173°C (-280°F).", "If one could stand on the scorching surface of Mercury when it is at its closest point to the sun, the sun would appear almost three times as large as it does when viewed from Earth. Temperatures on Mercury's surface can reach 800 degrees Fahrenheit (430 degrees Celsius). Because the planet has no atmosphere to retain that heat, nighttime temperatures on the surface can drop to -280 degrees Fahrenheit (-170 degrees Celsius). Because Mercury is so close to the sun, it is hard to directly observe from Earth except during twilight. Mercury is the second smallest planet in the solar system, larger only than previously measured planets, such as Pluto. Mercury is the second densest planet after Earth, with a large iron core having a radius of 1,100 to 1,200 miles (1,800 to 1,900 kilometers), about 75 percent of the planet's radius.", "But Mercury isn’t the hottest planet in the Solar System; that’s Venus. Here’s why. Unlike Mercury, Venus is cloaked in a thick atmosphere that traps the Sun’s energy like a greenhouse. Additional energy pours in and is also trapped, and so temperatures on the surface of Venus reach 735 Kelvin, across the entire planet.", "Mercury orbits the Sun closer than any other planet in the Solar System, so you’d think that the temperature of Mercury is hot, and hotter. You’d be right. The side of Mercury facing the Sun can reach 700 Kelvin, or 426 degrees Celsius. Mercury and the Sun. Unlike Mercury, Venus is cloaked in a thick atmosphere that traps the Sun’s energy like a greenhouse. Additional energy pours in and is also trapped, and so temperatures on the surface of Venus reach 735 Kelvin, across the entire planet.", "The average temperature on Venus is 864 degrees Fahrenheit (462 degrees Celsius). Temperature changes slightly traveling through the atmosphere, growing cooler farther away from the surface. Lead would melt on the surface of the planet, where the temperature is around 872 F (467 C). ", "Mercury is the closest planet to the sun. It is also the second smallest planet after Pluto. Mercury is less than a half of the diameter of the Earth and is a little bigger than the moon, its diameter is 3,031 km. Since Mercury is the closest planet to the sun, the temperature on the surface of Mercury is very high. The temperature of the surface of Mercury changes from day to night. Before the sunrise the temperature on the surface of Mercury is as low as 100 K (-170 °C) and by noon the temperature on the surface of Mercury rises to about 700 K (400 °C). The change in temperature on the surface of Mercury is due to its rotation and lack of atmosphere", "Depending on location, Mercury's airless surface can be extremely hot or extremely cold. The highest temperatures on Mercury are about 427°C (800°F). This is near the equa … tor on the sunward side, during the 88 Earth days spent in continuous solar heating. Mercury's nearness to the Sun, lack of atmosphere, and slow rotation combine to raise the daylight side temperature up to 430°C (806°F). The side of the planet facing away from the Sun becomes incredibly cold, as low as -173°C (-280°F).", "Mercury has a huge range in temperatures. Its surface ranges in temperature from -270°F to 800°F (-168°C to 427°C). Mercury's nearness to the Sun, lack of atmosphere, and slow rotation combine to raise the daylight side temperature up to 430°C (806°F). The side of the planet facing away from the Sun becomes incredibly cold, as low as -173°C (-280°F)." ], "url": [ "http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2000/OlesyaNisanov.shtml", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_surface_temperature_of_mercury", "http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/solar-system/mercury-article/", "http://www.universetoday.com/22111/temperature-of-mercury/", "http://www.universetoday.com/22111/temperature-of-mercury/", "http://www.space.com/18526-venus-temperature.html", "http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2000/OlesyaNisanov.shtml", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_surface_temperature_of_mercury", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_surface_temperature_of_mercury" ] }
surface temperature temperature of mercury
93,341
numeric
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "rhombus or rhomb is a quadrilateral whose four sides all have the same length. The rhombus is often called a diamond, after the diamonds suit in playing cards, or a lozenge, t … hough the latter sometimes refers specifically to a rhombus with a 45° angle. 1 person found this useful.", "No. A regular polygon has equal length sides and all the angles are equal. A rhombus has equal length sides, but only the opposite angles are equal. Since all the angles are not equal, the rhombus is not a regular polygon and is known as an irregular polygon.", "The Rhombus. A rhombus is a four-sided shape where all sides have equal length. Also opposite sides are parallel and opposite angles are equal. Another interesting thing is that the diagonals (dashed lines in second figure) meet in the middle at a right angle. In other words they bisect (cut in half) each other at right angles.", "A polygon is any 2-dimensional shape formed with straight lines. Triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, and hexagons are all examples of polygons. The name tells you how many sides the shape has. For example, a triangle has three sides, and a quadrilateral has four sides.", "All sides have equal length. Opposite sides are parallel, and opposite angles are equal (it is a Parallelogram) . The altitude is the distance at right angles to two sides. And the diagonals p and q of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.", "Yes, a parallelogram is an irregular polygon because its sides and angles are not all the same. For a shape to be a regular polygon it must be equangular (all angles are the s … ame) and equilateral (all sides have the same length)." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_rhombus_a_regular_polygon", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_rhombus_a_regular_polygon", "http://www.mathsisfun.com/quadrilaterals.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-polygon-definition-shapes-angles.html", "http://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/rhombus.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_polygon_a_parallelogram" ] }
is a rhombus a polygon
93,342
description
[]
[ "William Louis Petersen is an American actor and producer, best known for playing Dr. Gilbert Gil Grissom on the hit CBS series CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, and as Will Graham in the film Manhunter.", "William Petersen was born on February 21, 1953 in Evanston, Illinois, USA as William Louis Petersen. He is a producer and actor, known for CSI: Crime Scene Investigation (2000), Manhunter (1986) and To Live and Die in L.A. (1985)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "William Petersen was born on February 21, 1953 in Evanston, Illinois, USA as William Louis Petersen. He is a producer and actor, known for CSI: Crime Scene Investigation (2000), Manhunter (1986) and To Live and Die in L.A. (1985). Played John F. Kennedy in Rat Pack. The actor who dubs his voice in Czech, Vladislav Benes, is also the Czech dubbing voice of Pierce Brosnan, Richard Gere, and Noah Wyle. William's paternal grandfather, Jurgen Petersen, was born in Germany, to Danish parents, Andreas Christian Petersen and Anna Margaretha Ericksen.", "Petersen was born in Evanston, Illinois, the youngest of six children of Helen June (nee Née; hoene–1909) 2006 And Arthur Edward, Petersen. (sr–1907), 2004 who worked in the furniture. Business he is Of danish And german. Descent he has two, Brothers, Arthur. jr And, robert plus three, Sisters, Anne Mary, kay And. elizabeth Petersen married longtime girlfriend Gina Cirone in July 2003. He has a daughter, Maite (born c. 1975), from his previous marriage to Joanne Brady. Through Maite, he has two grandsons, Mazrik William (born October 2003) and Indigo August (born August 2009).", "(Entertainment Weekly) -- For nine years, CSI star William Petersen has had it all. And that was exactly the problem. William Petersen says he's become too comfortable at CSI, and that it's time to go. The reason I'm leaving is because I'm afraid I'm becoming too comfortable, says Petersen. It's 'CSI' -- they pay me a lot of money, and I don't have to work very hard anymore.", "By Jessica Rawden 7 months ago comments. For nine seasons, William Petersen played Gil Grissom on CBS CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, a show that then was one of the biggest, flashiest productions on television. ", "Mini Bio (1). William Petersen was born on February 21, 1953 in Evanston, Illinois, USA as William Louis Petersen. He is a producer and actor, known for CSI: Crime Scene Investigation (2000), Manhunter (1986) and To Live and Die in L.A. (1985). He has been married to Gina Cirone since June 14, 2003. Played John F. Kennedy in Rat Pack. The actor who dubs his voice in Czech, Vladislav Benes, is also the Czech dubbing voice of Pierce Brosnan, Richard Gere, and Noah Wyle. William's paternal grandfather, Jurgen Petersen, was born in Germany, to Danish parents, Andreas Christian Petersen and Anna Margaretha Ericksen.", "William Petersen. Producer | Actor. William Petersen was born on February 21, 1953 in Evanston, Illinois, USA as William Louis Petersen. He is a producer and actor, known for CSI: Crime Scene Investigation (2000), Manhunter (1986) and To Live and Die in L.A. (1985). He has been married to Gina Cirone since June 14, 2003. They have two children. ", "Biography. Ever since his film debut in director Michael Mann 's 1981 crime drama Thief, actor William L. Petersen (born February 21st, 1953) has carved a successful niche for himself in the realm of crime-oriented television and film. ", "From 2000 to 2010, he played Dr. Gil Grissom in the CBS crime drama CSI: Crime Scene Investigation. Petersen took a break from CSI to appear in a five-week run of the Trinity Repertory Company production of Dublin Carol in Providence, Rhode Island. Petersen married longtime girlfriend Gina Cirone in July 2003. He has a daughter, Maite (born c. 1975), from his previous marriage to Joanne Brady. Through Maite, he has two grandsons, Mazrik William (born October 2003) and Indigo August (born August 2009).", "William Louis Petersen is an American actor and producer, best known for playing Dr. Gilbert Gil Grissom on the hit CBS series CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, and as Will Graham in the film Manhunter. View newly released photos of William Petersen. 'William Petersen, the actor with longtime roots on the Chicago stage, is to appear this summer at the Steppenwolf Theatre in a two-person show about a teenager and her reculsive uncle in Costa Rica." ], "url": [ "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0676973/bio", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Petersen", "http://www.cnn.com/2009/SHOWBIZ/TV/01/13/ew.petersen/index.html", "http://www.cinemablend.com/television/CSI-William-Petersen-Finally-Coming-Back-TV-70932.html", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0676973/bio", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0676973/", "http://www.fandango.com/williampetersen/biography/p56326", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Petersen", "http://www.spokeo.com/William+Petersen+1" ] }
william petersen actor
93,343
person
[]
[ "7 hours, 51 minutes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Dallas Texas (DFW) connecting (always) throught Europe via Frankfurt Germany is an 8 hour flight with continuing serv … ice on to Kuwait city, Kuwait which is a 5 hour flight from Europe. Total flight time 13 hours. Best Wishes.", "Flying time from Honolulu, HI to Dallas, TX. The total flight duration from Honolulu, HI to Dallas, TX is 7 hours, 2 minutes. This is the average in-air flight time (wheels up to wheels down on the runway) based on actual flights taken over the past year, including routes like HNL to DFW.", "The nearest airport to Dallas, TX, is Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) and the nearest airport to Honolulu, is Honolulu International Airport (HNL). Find flights from Dallas, TX to cities and airports near Honolulu. Distance from Dallas, TX to Honolulu is approximately 6080 kilometers.", "The calculation of flight time is based on the straight line flight distance from Dallas, TX to Hawaii (as the crow flies), which is about 3,782 miles or 6 087 kilometers. Your trip begins in Dallas, Texas.", "Flying time from Dallas, TX to Hawaii. The total flight duration from Dallas, TX to Hawaii is 7 hours, 51 minutes. This is the average in-air flight time (wheels up to wheels down on the runway) based on actual flights taken over the past year, including routes like DFW to HNL.", "Non-stop flight time from Dallas, TX to Honolulu is around 8 hours to 9 hours. Fastest one-stop flight between Dallas, TX and Honolulu takes close to 11 hours.", "47% of all flights from Dallas-Ft Worth, TX to Honolulu leave during morning hours. The quickest nonstop flight from Dallas-Ft Worth, TX to Honolulu lasts 8:32. 3,375 seats are available per week to fly direct from Dallas-Ft Worth, TX to Honolulu." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_to_fly_from_Dallas_Texas_to_Hawaii", "http://www.travelmath.com/flying-time/from/Honolulu,+HI/to/Dallas,+TX", "http://www.prokerala.com/travel/flight-time/from-dallas-tx/to-honolulu/", "http://www.travelmath.com/flying-time/from/Dallas,+TX/to/Hawaii", "http://www.travelmath.com/flying-time/from/Dallas,+TX/to/Hawaii", "http://www.prokerala.com/travel/flight-time/from-dallas-tx/to-honolulu/", "http://www.farecompare.com/flights/Dallas-Fort_Worth-DFW/Honolulu-HNL/market.html" ] }
how many hours to fly from dallas texas to hawaii
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[ "Orange gemstones are a bright, sunny color to wear in jewelry." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Stones in a Variety of Orange Colors. Jewelry with orange gem stones comes in a variety of different shades, including coral, maroon, and wine. Shown below are pictures of some common and uncommon orange stones including are fire opal, coral, zircon, citrine, ammolite and sapphire. The links below provide more information about a specific gemstone, pictures of jewelry made with the stone, or its corresponding birthstone facts", "Finding gems by color can often be difficult, since websites tend to organize their inventory around gem varieties rather than colors. So for those who want to know what their options are in particular colors, here is a list of gem types organized by color. Since there are hundreds of color variations in colored gems, we have organized this list around base colors or color families. A red-orange gem would fall in the orange category and a blue-green stone would be in the green category", "Orange Topaz. Beside yellow and blue, topaz also occurs as orange stones. These orange gemstones come from two varieties of topaz, namely, precious topaz and imperial topaz, which is a pinkish orange and the more valuable of the two. Topaz is the traditional and modern birthstone for November. Known as emerald when green and aquamarine when blue, beryl also occurs as orange stones. This orange gemstone comes from the variety of beryl called morganite, though the latter is more popularly known to be pink.", "Orange. Spessartite garnet is the most famous orange gem but there are a number of other options as well. Orange sapphire is produced by heat treatment, while the finer fire opal occurs in hues from yellow-orange to red-orange. So for those who want to know what their options are in particular colors, here is a list of gem types organized by color. Since there are hundreds of color variations in colored gems, we have organized this list around base colors or color families.", "Confidence votes 134. There are many different types of orange gems, the most famous being the Spessartite Garnet. But, there is also Zircon, Fire Opal, Sapphire (when given heat treatment), Tourmaline, Imperial Topaz, Moonstone, Star Moonstone, Citrine, and Andesine. Idaho. Idaho is known as the 'GEM' state because nearly every known gem stone has been found in the state of Idaho. In addition, there are only two places in the world where … 'STAR GARNETS' are found, Idaho is one and the other is in the Himalayan Mountains of India.", "Though most commonly red, garnet also occurs as orange stones. These orange gemstones come from several species of garnet, including spessartine and grossular. An orange variety called Malaya garnet is a combination of spessartine and pyrope garnet. Known as emerald when green and aquamarine when blue, beryl also occurs as orange stones. This orange gemstone comes from the variety of beryl called morganite, though the latter is more popularly known to be pink.", "Variety of Yellow / Orange Colors. Jewelry with yellow and golden colored gem stones come in a variety of different shades, including amber, canary, champagne, gold, lemon, mustard, ochre and saffron. Shown below are pictures of some common and uncommon yellow stones including citrine, yellow sapphire, amber and stone canyon jasper. Pictures of Yellow Gemstones. Jewelry with yellow and golden colored gem stones come in a variety of different shades, including amber, canary, champagne, gold, lemon, mustard, ochre and saffron.", "Orange gemstones are a bright, sunny color to wear in jewelry. Orange is the mixture of red and yellow. Looking ablaze as the sun and vivid as autumn indeed, orange gems give any outfit the truly brilliant sparkles of the fiery end of the spectrum. Known as emerald when green and aquamarine when blue, beryl also occurs as orange stones. This orange gemstone comes from the variety of beryl called morganite, though the latter is more popularly known to be pink.", "Red gemstones are actually quite rare, and mainly occur in ruby, spinel and garnet. There is some very fine red tourmaline (sometimes called rubellite), but it is not often found. Many people purchase gems by type-for example, they want to buy a sapphire, a tourmaline or an amethyst. So for those who want to know what their options are in particular colors, here is a list of gem types organized by color. Since there are hundreds of color variations in colored gems, we have organized this list around base colors or color families." ], "url": [ "http://www.bernardine.com/gemstones/orange.htm", "http://www.gemselect.com/gem-info/gems-by-color.php", "http://kamayojewelry.com/gemstone-colors/orange-gemstones-for-jewelry/", "http://www.gemselect.com/gem-info/gems-by-color.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_orange_gem_called", "http://kamayojewelry.com/gemstone-colors/orange-gemstones-for-jewelry/", "http://www.bernardine.com/gemstones/yellow.htm", "http://kamayojewelry.com/gemstone-colors/orange-gemstones-for-jewelry/", "http://www.gemselect.com/gem-info/gems-by-color.php" ] }
what is an orange gem called
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[]
[ "3 to 8 days" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 More than 80 people out of 100 are still free of angina 5 years after surgery. 2 Bypass surgery might increase your chances of living a longer life. 3 More than 90 people out of 100 who have a bypass are still alive 5 years after surgery. 4 How long a bypass lasts depends on how long the blood vessel grafts stay open. 1 More than 90 people out of 100 who have a bypass are still alive 5 years after surgery. 2 How long a bypass lasts depends on how long the blood vessel grafts stay open. 3 The risk of needing another operation gets higher each year after your surgery. 4 After 5 years, about 2 out of 100 people need anoth", "1 How long a bypass lasts depends on how long the blood vessel grafts stay open. 2 The risk of needing another operation gets higher each year after your surgery. 3 After 5 years, about 2 out of 100 people need another surgery. 4 After 10 years, 7 out of 100 people need another surgery. 1 More than 90 people out of 100 who have a bypass are still alive 5 years after surgery. 2 How long a bypass lasts depends on how long the blood vessel grafts stay open. 3 The risk of needing another operation gets higher each year after your surgery. 4", "1 Bypass surgery might increase your chances of living a longer life. 2 More than 90 people out of 100 who have a bypass are still alive 5 years after surgery. 3 How long a bypass lasts depends on how long the blood vessel grafts stay open. 1 More than 90 people out of 100 who have a bypass are still alive 5 years after surgery. 2 How long a bypass lasts depends on how long the blood vessel grafts stay open. 3 The risk of needing another operation gets higher each year after your surgery. 4 After 5 years, about 2 out of 100 people need anoth", "You will eventually be encouraged to sit up in a chair, as well as eat and drink. If your open heart surgery and immediate recovery goes well, most of the tubes and special equipment will be removed within the first 24 to 48 hours. This is approximately how long your stay in the ICU will be. However, it is possible that your stay may be longer, depending on your health, the outcome of your surgery, and your ability to recover. Heart Bypass Surgery. Advertisement. ", "When surgery is complete and your loved ones have spoken with the surgeon, they will be told in which ICU you are recovering. Since everyone recovers at a different rate, there is no set time limit for ICU stays. Many of our patients are able to leave the ICU in 18 to 24 hours. Leaving the ICU depends completely on you and your health status. Yes, but usually only two to three times daily. You will probably be tired and weak during the first few weeks after surgery. However, we recommend that you walk at home three to four times a day for about five minutes at a time. Then, increase activity according to the written instructions provided at discharge.", "Instructions. Gather information about your surgery after the anesthesia has worn off. Find out from the surgeon and your relatives how long the operation lasted. Know that you will be kept for a minimum 24 hours in the cardiac surgical intensive care. Ask the surgeon about the present condition of your heart. Your stay in the hospital will greatly depend on the post-operative condition of the heart. Note that heart patients usually stay for four days or longer in the hospital after surgery. Some patients are advised to stay longer due to complications. Ask your surgeon about the healing process. Also ask if the condition of your heart is improving and about the number of days you will have to stay in hospital", "Well, here is the news: the first six weeks after open-heart surgery are a long drive. However, you will get to the destination and as the drive goes on, the bumps get less and less bothersome. Food – Heart Healthy Diet. For the first many weeks after open-heart surgery you will probably not have much of an appetite. It is necessary for you to get on a heart healthy diet and to stick to it. You will be cold. Take iron supplements as recommended by your doctor. You must eat as much as you can", "You will typically stay in the hospital from 3 to 8 days after open-chest bypass surgery. The amount of time you stay varies and will depend on your health before bypass surgery and whether complications develop from surgery. After discharge, recovery at home takes 4 to 6 weeks. 1 More than 90 people out of 100 who have a bypass are still alive 5 years after surgery. 2 How long a bypass lasts depends on how long the blood vessel grafts stay open. 3 The risk of needing another operation gets higher each year after your surgery. 4 After 5 years, about 2 out of 100 people need anoth" ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/coronary-artery-bypass-surgery-for-coronary-artery-disease", "http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/coronary-artery-bypass-surgery-for-coronary-artery-disease", "http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/coronary-artery-bypass-surgery-for-coronary-artery-disease", "http://heart-disease.emedtv.com/open-heart-surgery/open-heart-surgery-recovery.html", "http://www.beaumont.edu/heart/heart-surgery/frequently-asked-questions/", "http://www.ehow.com/how_2034647_hospital-heart-surgery.html", "http://simplehand.org/heart-surgery/recovering-from-open-heart-surgery.html", "http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/coronary-artery-bypass-surgery-for-coronary-artery-disease" ] }
how long do you stay in the hospital after open heart surgery
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[ "Charles Bernstein is mostly widely known for his early influence in Language poetry. A loose constellation of experimental writers in New York, San Francisco, and Toronto, Language poetry emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s and promoted new forms of experimental writing that paid attention to language itself." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In the opening sentences of his article entitled “Thought’s Measure,” Charles Bernstein makes a distinction between conventional modes of thinking about the circulation of meaning as through language, and its reformulation in terms of “think[ing] and writ[ing] in language” (Content’s Dream 61). One vision of a “constructive” writing practice I have, and it can be approached in both poetry and philosophy, is of a multi-discourse text, a work that would involve many different types and styles and modes of language in the same “hyperspace”.", "An editor, essayist, and poet, Charles Bernstein has published twenty poetry collections, three books of essays and was co-editor of L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E Magazine along with Bruce Andrews. Besides Ron Silliman, Charles Bernstein is one of the leading names of Language Poetry. Visual poetry is less about the content of the words and more about the representation of the image the words help to create. Visual poetries purpose it to launch the viewer into a train of thought using what little language is given and the images.", "Charles Bernstein is mostly widely known for his early influence in Language poetry. A loose constellation of experimental writers in New York, San Francisco, and Toronto, Language poetry emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s and promoted new forms of experimental writing that paid attention to language itself. In describing the concerns of Bernstein's writing, McGann uses the phrase the poet's office, an expression that well fits Bernstein's conception of writing as a political act. Bernstein has edited a volume titled The Politics of Poetic Form: Poetry and Public Policy (1990).", "L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E P=O=E=T=R=Y. Language poetry possibly began in 1971 with the NY magazine This, which in turn led, seven years later, to a magazine entitled L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E. 3. organization: poems are based on the line, not the stanza, and often that line is discontinuous or fragmentary: the poems reject any guiding sense of purpose. {9}. 4. control: poems take to extremes the open forms advocated by Williams and the Black Mountain School.", "A milestone in Bernstein's career was his appointment in 1990 as the David Gray Professor of Poetry and Letters at the State University of New York at Buffalo, where he is also an associate member of the Department of Comparative Literature. In describing the concerns of Bernstein's writing, McGann uses the phrase the poet's office, an expression that well fits Bernstein's conception of writing as a political act. Bernstein has edited a volume titled The Politics of Poetic Form: Poetry and Public Policy (1990).", "In the 1970s, Bernstein co-founded the influential journal L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E. He has also written the librettos for a number of operas with composers such as Ben Yarmolinsky, Brian Ferneyhough, and Dean Drummond. Bernstein serves as the Executive Editor, and co-founder, of The Electronic Poetry Center at SUNY-Buffalo. His honors and awards include the Roy Harvey Pearce/Archive for New Poetry Prize and fellowships from the New York Foundation for the Arts, the Guggenheim Foundation, and the National Endowment for the Arts.", "© Helene Hélène aji 2006: Summary taking up the tension between poetry and, philosophy this article traces the way the poetics Of American language Poet Charles bernstein redefines the domains of these two modes of, discourse and demonstrates how they share a common, medium a common, ground and common. issues One vision of a “constructive” writing practice I have, and it can be approached in both poetry and philosophy, is of a multi-discourse text, a work that would involve many different types and styles and modes of language in the same “hyperspace”.", "The writer of The New Sentence, a Critical work, Ron Silliman was an author that helped to define what the Language poetry was all about by explaining how it could be used to diverge from the conventional rules expected of prose. Visual poetry is less about the content of the words and more about the representation of the image the words help to create. Visual poetries purpose it to launch the viewer into a train of thought using what little language is given and the images.", "This brings me back to the question of the lyric subject in the ostensibly de-authorized work of the language poets. In what follows, I want to look at signatures in two poetic texts, both of them written by what are nominally Language poets and both charting, in very specific ways, the geography of childhood. The first is Ron Silliman's own Albany, the second, Susan Howe's Frame Structures.. And in his early essay Stray Straws and Straw Men, Silliman is Bernstein's Exhibit A for a constructivist poetry, a poetry that undermines the natural look, with its personal subject matter & a flowing syntax (CD 41).", "The December 1978 issue of L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E (the journal, edited by Bruce Andrews and Charles Bernstein, which served as a forum for poets involved with so-called language-writing) began with a special feature on readings of Stein's Tender Buttons (1914). I make no claim, therefore, that the particular political positions to be analyzed in the following pages apply to all or even most of the Language poets. As should become clear, even the handful of poets whom I discuss here vary widely in their view of the connections between poetry and politics." ], "url": [ "http://writing.upenn.edu/library/Aji-Helene_Writing-as-and-Thinking_on-Bernstein.html", "http://copof10.umwblogs.org/multimedia-rpt-list/language-poetry/", "http://epc.buffalo.edu/authors/bernstein/reviews/glazier.html", "http://www.textetc.com/modernist/language-poetry.html", "http://epc.buffalo.edu/authors/bernstein/reviews/glazier.html", "http://www.poets.org/poetsorg/poet/charles-bernstein", "http://writing.upenn.edu/library/Aji-Helene_Writing-as-and-Thinking_on-Bernstein.html", "http://copof10.umwblogs.org/multimedia-rpt-list/language-poetry/", "http://epc.buffalo.edu/authors/perloff/langpo.html", "http://www.writing.upenn.edu/~afilreis/88/hartley.html" ] }
charles bernstein definition language poetry
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description
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[ "This letter is normally received four – six weeks before conversion." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 3. 2 Set up or join an academy trust What actions to take following approval of your academy conversion application. 3 4. Transfer responsibilities to the academy trust What responsibilities you should transfer to your academy trust as part of your school's conversion to academy status. 4 5. 1 4. Transfer responsibilities to the academy trust What responsibilities you should transfer to your academy trust as part of your school's conversion to academy status. 2 5. 3 Prepare to open as an academy What final preparations you should complete before your school can open as an academy. 4 6.", "1 2. 2 Apply to convert Links to the academy conversion application forms, and information about notifying your local authority. 3 3. 4 Set up or join an academy trust What actions to take following approval of your academy conversion application. 1 4. Transfer responsibilities to the academy trust What responsibilities you should transfer to your academy trust as part of your school's conversion to academy status. 2 5. 3 Prepare to open as an academy What final preparations you should complete before your school can open as an academy. 4 6.", "How does a school apply to become part of an academy chain on conversion? For schools looking to convert as part of a chain, the application process is very similar to that for schools looking to convert as a standalone academy. To decide if a school is performing well, and so eligible to convert to academy status on its own, the following will be taken into consideration:  Three/four year exam trajectory (5 A* - C including English and maths for secondary schools and Key Stage 2 results for primary schools).", "1 Set up or join an academy trust What actions to take following approval of your academy conversion application. 2 4. Transfer responsibilities to the academy trust What responsibilities you should transfer to your academy trust as part of your school's conversion to academy status. 3 5. 1 4. Transfer responsibilities to the academy trust What responsibilities you should transfer to your academy trust as part of your school's conversion to academy status. 2 5. 3 Prepare to open as an academy What final preparations you should complete before your school can open as an academy. 4 6.", "If you are looking to convert an academy trust into a multi academy trust (MAT), please click here. If you are looking to become an academy sponsor, please click here. If you are becoming a sponsored academy, please click here. Before the academy trust’s first payment, the DfE will send the academy trust an ‘indicative letter of funding’ detailing the amount of grant that the academy trust will receive to cover the period from the conversion date to the end of August. This letter is normally received four – six weeks before conversion.", "These FAQs are designed for schools acquiring sponsored academy status. If you are looking to convert to academy status, please click here. If you are a single academy wanting to join an existing multi academy trust (MAT), please click here. If you are looking to convert an academy trust into a multi academy trust (MAT), please click here. If you are looking to become an academy sponsor, please click here. It may help to think of them as custodians of the academy trust. There is no requirement for the members to hold meetings, they do not have terms of reference and are not decision-makers in respect of the day to day management", "You will need to confirm that the governing body of the school has resolved that the school should become an academy. For foundation, trust or voluntary schools, you will also need to have obtained the consent of the foundation, trust or diocese to the academy conversion. 2. Before the academy trust’s first payment, the DfE will send the academy trust an ‘indicative letter of funding’ detailing the amount of grant that the academy trust will receive to cover the period from the conversion date to the end of August. This letter is normally received four – six weeks before", "For the purposes of this document, we shall refer to them as ‘directors’. These FAQ are designed for single schools looking to convert to academy status, a group of schools wishing to form a multi academy trust or a school looking to convert and join an existing multi academy trust. If you are a single academy wanting to join an existing multi academy trust (MAT), please click here. Before the academy trust’s first payment, the DfE will send the academy trust an ‘indicative letter of funding’ detailing the amount of grant that the academy trust will receive to cover the period from the conversion date to the end of August. This letter is normally received four – six weeks before conversion.", "How will ownership of the land work if we become an academy? In most cases academies will lease the public land from the freeholder on a long lease (125 years). Where private land is concerned, it will be for the land owner and the academy trust to reach agreement on the academy’s continued use of the land. To decide if a school is performing well, and so eligible to convert to academy status on its own, the following will be taken into consideration:  Three/four year exam trajectory (5 A* - C including English and maths for secondary schools and Key Stage 2 results for primary schools)." ], "url": [ "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/convert-to-an-academy-information-for-schools", "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/convert-to-an-academy-information-for-schools", "http://www.toothill.notts.sch.uk/data/files/multi/mat_faq.pdf", "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/convert-to-an-academy-information-for-schools", "https://www.brownejacobson.com/education/training-and-resources/guides/2013/10/faqs-converting-academy-status", "https://www.brownejacobson.com/education/training-and-resources/guides/2013/10/faqs-becoming-sponsored-academy", "https://www.brownejacobson.com/education/training-and-resources/guides/2013/10/faqs-converting-academy-status", "https://www.brownejacobson.com/education/training-and-resources/guides/2013/10/faqs-converting-academy-status", "http://www.toothill.notts.sch.uk/data/files/multi/mat_faq.pdf" ] }
how long does a multi academy trust conversion take
93,348
numeric
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The oldest name available for this species is Polygonum persicaria, coined by Linnaeus in 1753. In transferring the species from Polygonum to Persicaria, the name Persicaria persicaria cannot be used because using the same word for both parts of the scientific name is prohibited by international argeement. Persicaria maculosa is an annual herb up to 80 cm (31 in) tall, with an erect rather floppy stem with swollen joints. The leaves are alternate and almost stalkless. The leaf blades often have a brown or black spot in the centre and are narrowly ovate and have entire margins.", "Pennsylvania smartweed (Persicaria pensylvanica / Polygonum pensylvanicum), which is native to Alaska and grows in the Pacific Maritime ecogeographic region, can be distinguished from spotted ladysthumb and curlytop knotweed by a combination of characteristics listed in Table 1 below. Gray. Seeds are lens-shaped to three-angled, black, smooth, and shiny (Welsh 1974). Persicaria maculosa Similar species: Spotted ladysthumb can be distinguished from curlytop knotweed by the presence of stiff hairs that are up to 3.5 mm long on the margins of the leaf sheathes and erect spikes with deep pink flowers.", "Uses. Persicaria affinis is cultivated as an ornamental and is widely available from commercial nurseries under this name or the synonym Polygonum affine. Cultivars include P. affinis ‘Superba’ (with red and pale pink flowers) and ‘Donald Lowndes’ (with pale to dark pink flowers). This mat-forming perennial with smooth leaves and spikes of small pink or red flowers was once admired in the Himalaya by Sir Joseph Hooker, one of Kew's early directors.", "Description: This plant is a summer annual about 1-2' tall, branching occasionally. It has a tendency to sprawl and lean on adjacent plants for support. The hairless stems are green or red (often the latter). The alternate leaves are up to 3 long ad across. ", "In 1753 Linnaeus named this genus Polygonum from a newly collected specimen that came to be known as Polygonum officinalis. The genus was renamed Bistorta in 1754 by physician and naturalist, Giovanni Scopoli (1723-1788). ", "Persicaria. (formally called Polygonum). Common Names: Bistort, Fleece Flower. Moisture loving plants with creeping stems and bottle brush flowers throughout the summer, normally in shades of pink and red. There varieties for the rock garden, border and even amphibious ones for the pond. Whilst they prefer moist soil most will tolerate dry conditions but won't spread so much. Dig up and replant healthy sections every 2 or 3 years to keep in check and avoid the centres of clumps dying out. Read more about propagation of these plants in our Garden Diary for October 2009 and also November 2009. Persicaria flowers are very attractive to bees and hoverflies.", "Persicaria maculosa (syn. Polygonum persicaria) is an annual plant in the buckwheat family, Polygonaceae. Common names include lady's thumb, spotted lady's thumb, Jesusplant, and redshank. Persicaria maculosa is an annual herb up to 80 cm (31 in) tall, with an erect rather floppy stem with swollen joints. The leaves are alternate and almost stalkless. The leaf blades often have a brown or black spot in the centre and are narrowly ovate and have entire margins." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persicaria_maculosa", "http://aknhp.uaa.alaska.edu/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Persicaria_maculosa_BIO_POPE3.pdf", "http://www.kew.org/science-conservation/plants-fungi/persicaria-affinis-knot-weed", "http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/weeds/plants/waterpepper.htm", "http://www.swcoloradowildflowers.com/White%20Enlarged%20Photo%20Pages/bistorta.htm", "http://www.specialperennials.com/Other_Perennials/Plant_List_Persicaria.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persicaria_maculosa" ] }
does polygonum persicaria smell
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description
[]
[ "$200, 000 - $300, 000 a year." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Education in the field of marine biology ranges from a bachelor's degree to a doctorate. The more education, the higher the pay. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, beginning salary offers for marine biologists with bachelor's degrees in 2009 was $33,254. According to the website PhD Program, a biochemist with a PhD can earn between $110,000 and $150,000 a year. Zoologists and wildlife biologists who would deal with marine mammals earned a median salary of $55,290. According to the website Sea Grant Marine Careers, a fisheries ecologist would earn a median salary of $32,500 in 2009.", "Now, on to the question--how much money does a marine biologist make? The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates median wages of all biologists at $31.98 hourly and $66,510 annually in their May 2009 survey. Marine biologists with less than one year of experience have a starting salary of about $33,000 a year, those with two to five years of experience can earn $45,000 to $57,000 a year, and those with more than five years of experience earn about $60,000 to $70,000 a year.", "The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics shows that in May 2008, biochemists earned a median salary of $82,840. Microbiologists earned $64,350. Zoologists and wildlife biologists who would deal with marine mammals earned a median salary of $55,290. According to the website Sea Grant Marine Careers, a fisheries ecologist would earn a median salary of $32,500 in 2009.", "The average salary of a marine biologist can range from $33,000 all the way up to $140,000, or about $2,750 to $11,667 a month, according to information from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. A marine biologist's salary can vary greatly based on a number of factors. ", "Salary. How much does a marine biologist make? According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics records from May 2012, the 18,650 marine and wildlife biologists employed throughout the United States earn a mean annual marine biologist salary of $62,500, which translates to an average hourly wage of $30.05. Work Environment. The majority of marine biologists, about 50 percent, are employed by the state and federal government. Others work for management, scientific, technical, research, and development consulting services for the life sciences with a specialization in marine life.", "More ». The salary of a marine biologist depends upon their exact position, their experience and qualifications, where they work, and what they are doing. It can range from a volunteer experience as an unpaid intern to an actual salary of about $35,000-$110,000 per year. More ». 6. The salary of a marine biologist depends upon their exact position, their experience and qualifications, where they work, and what they are doing. It can range from a volunteer experience as an unpaid intern to an actual salary of about $35,000-$110,000 per year. More ».", "The average salary for a marine biologist with a PhD is around $50,000 a year. About $25,000 - $45,000. With a PhD you do actually make 50,000 and more depending on what part of marine Biology you go in. $200,000 a year. Marine Biologists make about $200, 000 - $300, 000 a year. Only about 1% of Amercans make that in a year. I'm a marine biologist and it depends on who you are working for I ma … ke $300,500 a year. It's a really great career. At times it can be difficult but worth it in the end. about £50,000 a year." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/info_8085786_much-marine-biologists-make-year.html", "http://www.brighthub.com/office/career-planning/articles/101919.aspx", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8085786_much-marine-biologists-make-year.html", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8710321_much-make-per-month-phd.html", "http://www.access2knowledge.org/jobs-education/how-much-do-marine-biologists-make/", "http://marinelife.about.com/od/marinecareers/tp/Marine-Biologist.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_money_does_a_marine_biologist_earn" ] }
how much does a marine biologist make
93,350
numeric
[]
[ "When a body is moving in circular path at a distance r from its center its velocity at any instant will be directed tangentially." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Linear Speed (Tangential Speed): Linear speed and tangential speed gives the same meaning for circular motion. In one dimension motion we define speed as the distance taken in a unit of time. In this case we use again same definition. However, in this case the direction of motion is always tangent to the path of the object. We use the same unit for tangential speed as linear motion which is “m/s”. Example A particle having mass m travels from point A to B in a circular path having radius R in 4 seconds. Find the period of this particle", "When an object moves in a circle, you can think of its instantaneous velocity (the velocity at a given point in time) at any particular point on the circle as an arrow drawn from that point and directed in the tangential direction. For this reason, this velocity is called the tangential velocity. The magnitude of the tangential velocity is the tangential speed, which is simply the speed of an object moving in a circle. Given an angular velocity of magnitude. the tangential velocity at any radius is of magnitude. The idea that the tangential velocity increases as the radius increases makes sense, because given a rotating wheel, you’d expect a point at radius r to be going faster than a point closer to the hub of the wheel.", "$\\omega$ is the angular velocity given as $\\omega$. Hence the Tangential Velocity Formula is given by. If time taken t is only given then Tangential Velocity is calculated using formula. When a body is moving in circular path at a distance r from its center its velocity at any instant will be directed tangentially. In simple words the linear velocity at any instant is its tangential velocity. Tangential velocity formula is useful in calculating the tangential velocity of any given body moving in a circular path. It is expressed in meter per second (m/s).", "1 Given the angular velocity omega of an object, and its angular acceleration alpha, one can calculate. 2 If an object moves along a circular path, but changes its speed as it moves (slowing down or speeding up), then it is NOT in uniform circular motion. ", "Tangential Velocity Formula. The tangential velocity is the velocity measured at any point tangent to a turning wheel. Thus tangential velocity, v t is related to the angular velocity of the wheel, ω, and the radius of the wheel, r. Vt = ω r. Vt = tangential velocity. ω = angular velocity. r = radius of wheel. Tangential Velocity Formula Questions.", "Vector angular velocity. For an object rotating about an axis, every point on the object has the same angular velocity. The tangential velocity of any point is proportional to its distance from the axis of rotation. Angular velocity has the units rad/s. ", "(Answer #2). Tangential speed occurs in rotaional motion and it is the spped of a point located at a radius r. The vector v is perpendicular to the radius and it has a magnitude and a direction. The tangential speed could be calculated when the angular speed is given. The angular speed is omega and the tangential speed is v. v = r*omega. We can connect the velocity with the angular speed in this way: - we'll link the distance s, covered by the point along the circle, with the angle measured in radians: ", "By Steven Holzner from Physics I For Dummies, 2nd Edition. When an object moves in a circle, if you know the magnitude of the angular velocity, then you can use physics to calculate the tangential velocity of the object on the curve. the tangential velocity at any radius is of magnitude. The idea that the tangential velocity increases as the radius increases makes sense, because given a rotating wheel, you’d expect a point at radius r to be going faster than a point closer to the hub of the wheel." ], "url": [ "http://www.physicstutorials.org/home/rotational-motion/tangential-speed-velocity", "http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/calculating-tangential-velocity-on-a-curve.html", "http://formulas.tutorvista.com/physics/tangential-velocity-formula.html", "http://spiff.rit.edu/classes/phys211/lectures/tang/tang_all.html", "http://www.softschools.com/formulas/physics/tangential_velocity_formula/25/", "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/rotq.html", "http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-tangential-speed-calculate-tangential-speed-205617", "http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/calculating-tangential-velocity-on-a-curve.html" ] }
how is tangential velocity calculated
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[ "$3,835.50 Per month" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Basic Pay-Lieutenant Junior Grade. As an O-2, a lieutenant junior grade had a starting salary of $3,314.10 per month in 2013. After two years in the Navy, basic pay increased to $3,774.30 per month. With three years of service, monthly pay was $4,347, and with four years, it increased to $4,493.70.", "Officer salaries are based on rank and years of service. The monthly pay for an Ensign (O-1) upon receiving commission is $2,934.30 plus allowances and benefits. This graph shows the monthly salary for typical Officers", "Their weekly paychecks. The estimated salary for a Navy SEAL -- with over a dozen years of experience and an E-7 pay grade -- is about $54,000, according to an estimate based on data from the Department of Defense.", "As an O-2, a lieutenant junior grade had a starting salary of $3,314.10 per month in 2013. After two years in the Navy, basic pay increased to $3,774.30 per month. With three years of service, monthly pay was $4,347, and with four years, it increased to $4,493.70.", "Well there are a wide range of jobs in the Military category and their pay varies greatly. If you know the pay grade of the job you are searching for you can narrow down this list to only view Military jobs that pay less than $30K, $30K-$50K, $50K-$80K, $80K-$100K, or more than $100K.", "Minimum pay in 2013 for a grade O-3, or a lieutenant in the Navy, was $3,835.50 per month if the officer had less than two years of service. Pay increased to $4,347.90 after two years, $4,692.50 after three years and $5,116.50 after four years.", "As a seal moves up the middle military ranks, his annual salary can range from $55,000 to $75,000. At the highest levels, an O-10 commissioned officer who has 40+ months of experience will earn $19,566.90 per month, which is equal to $234,792 per year!" ], "url": [ "http://work.chron.com/much-money-lieutenant-navy-make-22199.html", "https://www.navy.com/joining/benefits/pay.html", "http://abcnews.go.com/Business/osama-bin-laden-navy-seal-team-raided-obamas/story?id=13517776", "http://work.chron.com/much-money-lieutenant-navy-make-22199.html", "http://www1.salary.com/Military-Salaries.html", "http://work.chron.com/much-money-lieutenant-navy-make-22199.html", "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/articles/how-much-does/navy-seal-salary/" ] }
how much navy salary
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numeric
[]
[ "July is the hottest month in La Rochelle with an average temperature of 20°C (68°F) and the coldest is January at 6°C (43°F).", "20°C (68°F)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The bar chart below shows the average monthly sea temperatures at La Rochelle over the year. 1 Jan. 2 10.3°C. 3 50.6°F. 4 Feb. 5 9.9°C. 6 49.8°F. Min: 16.6°C / 61.9°F. These figures are calculated from several years of recorded data and are the maximum, minimum and average temperatures of all the recorded years.", "La Rochelle 10 day weather forecast, updated four times a day and shows the weather summary plus detailed sun, rain, snow, wind and temperature. The weather forecast extends out to 10 days showing information for morning, afternoon and overnight. See the links below the weather forecasts for other cities, towns and villages near La Rochelle. La Rochelle 1 – 3 Day Weather Forecast Summary: Mostly dry. Warm (max 21°C on Sun afternoon, min 11°C on Sat morning).", "Check on the weather in La Rochelle, France before you book your holiday. Whatever kind of trip you are planning, take a look at today's temperature, the outlook for tomorrow and what the weather is usually like at this time of year. ", "Whilst sea temperatures for La Rochelle are as accurate as current data allows there may be slight local and regional variations depending on conditions. Time of day and wind direction may have a temporary local effect as can water flows from neraby rivers. Alternate names for La Rochelle. Arroxela, La Cote, La Cote, Côte La, Rochelle La, Roshel-La', Roshel, proclamation lh, RWSL ла, рошел-ла, рошель לה, רושל・ラ. © ロシェル world sea temperature. 2015", "The average sea temperature slowly drops to 18 C (64.4 F) in this month. The rain falls for an average of 13 days throughout this month, raising the average precipitation level to 82 mm. Its scenic beauty is further accentuated by the Mediterranean climate that ensures warm and pleasant weather throughout the year. There is plenty for tourists to see and do in La Rochelle, with plenty of historical sites, museums and the market town to explore.", "The average temperature for this month is 14 C (57 F) which goes to an average high temperature of 18 C (64 F) and to an average low temperature of 10 C (51 F). Its scenic beauty is further accentuated by the Mediterranean climate that ensures warm and pleasant weather throughout the year. There is plenty for tourists to see and do in La Rochelle, with plenty of historical sites, museums and the market town to explore.", "La Rochelle: Annual Weather Averages. July is the hottest month in La Rochelle with an average temperature of 20°C (68°F) and the coldest is January at 6°C (43°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 13 in July. The wettest month is January with an average of 80mm of rain. ", "Averages for La Rochelle in October. La Rochelle is a haven for beach lovers, sailing experts and sunshine seekers. Its scenic beauty is further accentuated by the Mediterranean climate that ensures warm and pleasant weather throughout the year. There is plenty for tourists to see and do in La Rochelle, with plenty of historical sites, museums and the market town to explore.", "The La Rochelle, France climate guide is perfect for planning your holiday. Monthly weather averages give the best indication of what the weather is usually like for every month of the year including figures for temperature, rainfall and sunshine. ", "Air temperature. °C - °C. The measurements for the sea temperature in La Rochelle, Poitou-Charentes are provided by the daily satellite readings provided by the NOAA. The temperatures given are the surface temperature (SST) which is most relevant to recreational users. Time of day and wind direction may have a temporary local effect as can water flows from neraby rivers. Alternate names for La Rochelle. Arroxela, La Cote, La Cote, Côte La, Rochelle La, Roshel-La', Roshel, proclamation lh, RWSL ла, рошел-ла, рошель לה, רושל・ラ. © ロシェル world sea temperature. 2015" ], "url": [ "http://www.seatemperature.org/europe/france/la-rochelle-july.htm", "http://www.weather-forecast.com/locations/La-Rochelle/forecasts/latest", "http://www.weather2travel.com/holidayweather/france/la-rochelle.php", "http://www.seatemperature.org/europe/france/la-rochelle.htm", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/la_rochelle/averages/october/", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/la_rochelle/averages/october/", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/la_rochelle/averages/", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/la_rochelle/averages/october/", "http://www.weather2travel.com/climate-guides/france/la-rochelle.php", "http://www.seatemperature.org/europe/france/la-rochelle.htm" ] }
average temperature la rochelle
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[ "It’s a game mode where the developer can test out new features and mechanics." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Agario is the top famous game. You can see it on many popular websites. It proves that Agario is dominating the game world. Your mission is too plain to accomplish. But, remember it is not easy as you think. To expand the size, your cell must eat as much as possible in the short time. This online Agario game is a place that all players can entirely free enjoy. Make sure that all people, from the young to the old, even your children and parents, your students and teachers are exploring it.", "182 pages on this wiki. Experimental mode was added to the agar.io game on June 11, 2015. As the name suggests, it’s a game mode where the developer can test out new features and mechanics. If you play on the experimental game mode, you may encounter some new, and possibly weird, mechanics. Based on feedback, the developer may implement new experimental mechanics or remove them, or even create a separate game mode using those experimental mechanics.", "As agar.io progresses, new mechanics and general improvements will be made to the game. Experimental mode is a great way for that to happen. Originally on the experimental mode, this is what people found: 1 5% of the viruses were a little larger and a bit darker. If you play on the experimental game mode, you may encounter some new, and possibly weird, mechanics. Based on feedback, the developer may implement new experimental mechanics or remove them, or even create a separate game mode using those experimental", "Hypernyms (agar is a kind of...): culture medium; medium ((bacteriology) a nutrient substance (solid or liquid) that is used to cultivate micro-organisms). Meronyms (substance of agar): agar; agar-agar (a colloidal extract of algae; used especially in culture media and as a gelling agent in foods). Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of agar): 1. any culture medium that uses agar as the gelling agent. 2. a colloidal extract of algae; used especially in culture media and as a gelling agent in foods. Familiarity information: AGAR used as a noun is rare. Dictionary entry details.", "• AGAR (noun). The noun AGAR has 2 senses: 1. any culture medium that uses agar as the gelling agent. 2. a colloidal extract of algae; used especially in culture media and as a gelling agent in foods. Familiarity information: AGAR used as a noun is rare. Dictionary entry details.", "What to do if you consistently see posts/tweets without TW that trigger you: Many people on Twitter and Facebook, like us, have mental illness and go through periods of suffering. They may sometimes post things on the above list without a TW. Having these responses is called being triggered.. The Urban Dictionary describes it as: Used to alert people when an internet post, book, article, picture, video, audio clip, or some other media could potentially cause extremely negative reactions (such as post-traumatic flashbacks or self-harm) due to its content.", "As agar.io progresses, new mechanics and general improvements will be made to the game. Experimental mode is a great way for that to happen. Originally on the experimental mode, this is what people found: 1 5% of the viruses were a little larger and a bit darker. 2 There was a “mother” cell in the middle of the map where 10% of the food spawned from. Here is what the “mother” cell looked like, in the middle of the map: This mechanic has since been removed, just to show that experimental mode is always changing. In its place, a new mechanic has been added, where there are “spawners” that passively spawn food.", "1 Usually received when you attack them. 2 If you get aggro, the goblin is going to take 50 of your hit points. 3 See more words with the same meaning: computer slang. 4 See more words with the same meaning: games (related to) . 1 In computer MMORPGs (massively-multiplayer online role playing games,) anger that the in-game characters have towards your player. 2 Usually received when you attack them. 3 If you get aggro, the goblin is going to take 50 of your hit points. 4", "Experimental mode was added to the agar.io game on June 11, 2015. As the name suggests, it’s a game mode where the developer can test out new features and mechanics. If you play on the experimental game mode, you may encounter some new, and possibly weird, mechanics. Here is what the “mother” cell looked like, in the middle of the map: This mechanic has since been removed, just to show that experimental mode is always changing. In its place, a new mechanic has been added, where there are “spawners” that passively spawn food.", "Agario is a leading strategy game on the browsers. To complete the quest, players must manipulate a spherical cell. Move it with the cursor and the buttons on the keyboard. Of course, you must eat the smaller animals. Accumulate nutrients slowly and grow. This online Agario game is a place that all players can entirely free enjoy. Make sure that all people, from the young to the old, even your children and parents, your students and teachers are exploring it." ], "url": [ "http://agarioonline.com/what-is-agario/agrario.html", "http://agario.wikia.com/wiki/Experimental_Mode", "http://agario.wikia.com/wiki/Experimental_Mode", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/agar.htm", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/agar.htm", "http://www.my-borderline-personality-disorder.com/2012/11/what-does-TW-mean-on-twitter.html", "http://www.agarioguide.com/game-mode-experimental/", "http://onlineslangdictionary.com/meaning-definition-of/aggro", "http://www.agarioguide.com/game-mode-experimental/", "http://agarioonline.com/what-is-agario/agrario.html" ] }
what does agario mean
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description
[]
[ "Skeletal muscle makes up 40 percent of your total body weight, and smooth muscle and cardiac muscle each make up 5 percent of total body weight." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Cardiac muscles and skeletal muscles are also different in their shape. While the cardiac muscles are semi-spindle, the skeletal muscles are cylindrical in shape. Another difference is that the cardiac muscles are short in comparison to skeletal muscles. The skeletal muscles are attached to the bone through tendons. The skeletal muscles also contain myoblasts, which form the fibers in the muscles. The cardiac muscles are seen in the myocardium of the heart. When looking at the T-tubules, the skeletal muscles contain more of it than the cardiac muscles. Moreover, the T-tubules in cardiac muscles are also wider. Summary. 1. Cardiac muscles are involuntarily controlled, whereas the somatic nervous system controls the movement of the", "4. Cardiac muscles are short in comparison to skeletal muscles. 5. When the skeletal muscles are multi-nucleated, the cardiac muscles have one or two nuclei. In the case of endomysium and mitochondria, it is dense in cardiac muscles when compared to skeletal muscles. 6. When looking at the T-tubules, the skeletal muscles contain more of it than the cardiac muscles. Moreover, the T-tubules in cardiac muscles are also wider. Summary. 1. Cardiac muscles are involuntarily controlled, whereas the somatic nervous system controls the movement of the", "Cardiac muscle (heart muscle) is involuntary striated muscle that is found in the walls and histological foundation of the heart, specifically the myocardium. Cardiac muscle is one of three major types of muscle, the others being skeletal and smooth muscle. These three types of muscle all form in the process of myogenesis. The cells that constitute cardiac muscle, called cardiomyocytes or myocardiocytes, contain only three nuclei.", "These muscles are striated and has many nuclei. Smooth muscles are not striated and are the muscles that are not in voluntary control. These include organs and blood vessels, excluding heart. These muscles are unstriated with one nucleus. Smooth muscles has only one nucleus. In the heart, the cardiac muscle pumps the blood into the arteries. The smooth muscles in blood vessels are used to pump blood in one direction (in veins, which is in low pressure, there are valves which prevents backflow).", "Smooth muscles are of two major types known as single unit, aka unitary, smooth muscles and multi-unit smooth muscles. The single unit smooth muscles contract and relax together, as the nerve impulse excites only one muscle cell, and that is passed on to other cells through gap junctions. • Smooth muscles are found in inner organs while cardiac muscles are found only in the heart. • Cardiac muscles are striated, but smooth muscles are non-striated. • Each cardiac muscle cell has one or more nuclei, but the smooth muscle cells are single nucleated. • Cardiac muscle cells are often branched, but smooth cells are non-branched", "Control. Smooth muscle and cardiac muscle are both involuntary muscles. Specialized cardiac muscle fibers make up the pacemaker that regulates your heart rate. This pacemaker, in turn, is under the control of the autonomic nervous system, the part of the nervous system that operates below your level of consciousness. Location. Cardiac muscle forms the myocardium, or muscular wall of the heart. The major blood vessels arising from your heart, such as the aorta, also contain some cardiac muscle. Smooth muscle, on the other hand, is a major component of the walls of all blood vessels.", "Best Answer: Skeletal muscle is striated (it has light-colored bands crossing it), and multiple nuclei. The muscle looks very highly organized when comparing it to smooth or cardiac muscle. Cardiac muscle also may appear striated, but with only a single band crossing each bundle, the intercalated disc. ", "Smooth Muscle vs Cardiac Muscle. Most often, the term muscles mean the skeletal muscles for many of you, but there are two more types with a greater importance for survival of the animal. Smooth and cardiac muscles are the other two types. • Smooth muscles are found in inner organs while cardiac muscles are found only in the heart. • Cardiac muscles are striated, but smooth muscles are non-striated. • Each cardiac muscle cell has one or more nuclei, but the smooth muscle cells are single nucleated. • Cardiac muscle cells are often branched, but smooth cells are non-branched", "Your body is composed of three types of muscle: skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle. Skeletal muscle makes up 40 percent of your total body weight, and smooth muscle and cardiac muscle each make up 5 percent of total body weight. Your muscles must contract in order to facilitate vital bodily functions. " ], "url": [ "http://www.differencebetween.net/science/health/difference-between-cardiac-and-skeletal-muscle/", "http://www.differencebetween.net/science/health/difference-between-cardiac-and-skeletal-muscle/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_muscle", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_difference_between_skeletal_muscle_cardiac_muscle_and_smooth_muscle", "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-smooth-muscle-and-vs-cardiac-muscle/", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/159441-what-is-the-difference-between-smooth-cardiac-muscle/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090305015740AA5FG9J", "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-smooth-muscle-and-vs-cardiac-muscle/", "http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/differences-between-smooth-muscle-contractions-vs-skeletal-muscle-contractions-19659.html" ] }
what is the difference between smooth muscle and skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle
93,355
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[ "Because it is formed by the fusion of a haploid sperm (n) with two haploid polar nuclei (n + n) resulting in triplolid endosperm cells (n + n + n = 3n)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Endosperm is a tissue produced inside the seeds of most of the flowering plants around the time of fertilization. It surrounds the embryo and provides nutrition in the form of starch, though it can also contain oils and protein. This can make endosperm a source of nutrition in human diet. For example, wheat endosperm is ground into flour for bread (the rest of the grain is included as well in whole wheat flour), while barley endosperm is the main source for beer production. Other examples of endosperm that forms the bulk of the edible portion are coconut meat and coconut water, and corn. Some plants, like the orchid, lack endosperm in their seeds.", "Each of the three haploid nuclei in the germinated pollen grain must contain 12 chromosomes, and each of the 8 nuclei within the embryo sac contain 12 chromosmes. A triploid endosperm cell inside a seed must contain 36 chromosomes (3 x 12 = 36). Questions 126 - 129: The genotype for a polyploid plant cell is AAaaBBbbCCccDDdd. Since there are four haploid sets consisting of one of each letter, this cell must be tetraploid or 4n: ABCD + ABCD + abcd + abcd = AAaaBBbbCCccDDdd.", "The endosperm is the result of the fertilization of two polar nuclei in the central cell of the embryo sac by one sperm cell nucleus, which generates a triploid (3n, 3C) nucleus, whereas the diploid (2n, 2C) embryo originates from fertilization of the egg cell by the second sperm cell nucleus. ", "Abstract. The endosperm is a seed tissue unique to flowering plants. Due to its central role in nourishing and protecting the embryo, endosperm development is subject to parental conflicts and adaptive processes, which led to the evolution of parent-of-origin–dependent gene regulation. “The endosperm is an intriguing botanical tissue” (Birchler, 1993). The endosperm is an ephemeral tissue, restricted to the period of seed production and germination. It is largely consumed either by the developing embryo or after germination by the seedling (Lopes and Larkins, 1993).", "In most flowering plants, the central cell contains two haploid nuclei, which fuse prior to or at fertilization. The fusion of this homodiploid nucleus with the sperm nucleus results in a triploid primary endosperm nucleus with two maternal and one paternal genome complements (2m:1p). “The endosperm is an intriguing botanical tissue” (Birchler, 1993). The endosperm is an ephemeral tissue, restricted to the period of seed production and germination. It is largely consumed either by the developing embryo or after germination by the seedling (Lopes and Larkins, 1993).", "In the life cycle comparison, the only cells that are triploid are in the endosperm of a seed plant. Endosperm is formed by the fusion of a haploid sperm (n) with two haploid polar nuclei (n + n) resulting in triplolid endosperm cells (n + n + n = 3n). A triploid endosperm cell inside a seed must contain 36 chromosomes (3 x 12 = 36). Questions 126 - 129: The genotype for a polyploid plant cell is AAaaBBbbCCccDDdd. Since there are four haploid sets consisting of one of each letter, this cell must be tetraploid or 4n: ABCD + ABCD + abcd + abcd =", "The haploid sperm and haploid egg combine to form a diploid zygote, while the other sperm and the two haploid polar nuclei of the large central cell of the megagametophyte form a triploid nucleus (triple fusion). Some plants may form polyploid nuclei. The large cell of the gametophyte will then develop into the endosperm, a nutrient-rich tissue which provides nourishment to the developing embryo. The ovary, surrounding the ovules, develops into the fruit, which protects the seeds and may function to disperse them.", "The two central cell maternal nuclei (polar nuclei) that contribute to the endosperm, arise by mitosis from the same single meiotic product that gave rise to the egg. The maternal contribution to the genetic constitution of the triploid endosperm is double that of the embryo. In a recent study done of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana, the migration of male nuclei inside the female gamete, in fusion with the female nuclei, has been documented for the first time using in vivo imaging. The large cell of the gametophyte will then develop into the endosperm, a nutrient-rich tissue which provides nourishment to the developing embryo. The ovary, surrounding the ovules, develops into the fruit, which protects the seeds and may function to disperse them.", "The egg is fertilized to form a zygote while the other sperm nucleus fuses with the two polar nuc … lei at the center of the embryo sac to form the primary endosperm cell. ", "Answers. Best Answer: One sperm nucleus unites with the egg to form the diploid zygote, from which the embryo develops, and the other unites with two polar nuclei to form the triploid, primary endosperm nucleus. Answer = e,none of above. Source(s): Peter S · 7 years ago." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endosperm", "http://waynesword.palomar.edu/biex3hnt.htm", "http://www.plantphysiol.org/content/149/1/14.full", "http://www.plantcell.org/content/19/6/1782.full", "http://www.plantcell.org/content/19/6/1782.full", "http://waynesword.palomar.edu/biex3hnt.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_fertilization", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_fertilization", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_an_endosperm_diploid", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090323235643AAX3d7q" ] }
why is an endosperm triploid
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[ "Inverter that can handle 600 watts for long periods and a surge of 1,800 watts." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "An inverter is an electrical device that converts DC battery power into 120-volt AC household power to run appliances such as a refrigerator. Inverters are available in different power capacities and some are powerful enough to operate refrigerators.", "I have a VERY energy efficient fridge, a Summit that only draws 115 watts when running. The problem is starting up... a trace 500 watt/1000 watt surge pure sine inverter wouldn't touch it.", "A power inverter converts 12 volt DC power to standard household 110-120 volt AC power, which allows you to run AC electrical equipment off your car or marine battery for mobile applications, emergencies or simple convenience.", "Re: Minimum inverter for small refrigerator. .7 amps on 120 vac is 7 amps on 12 vdc, or ~84 watts. If it is a compressor fridge as opposed to a thermal electric cooler, the start up current might be 5-10 times that for an instant. On another note, a 2 watt panel will probably not even keep a car battery in float.", "A fridge drawing only 55 DC amps can be run for about 60 minutes of continuous duty off a 105 ampere-hour battery. Refrigerators run intermittently, not continuously, so you need to determine how many minutes out of each hour your refrigerator actually runs.", "A very simple way to use an inverter for emergency power (such as during a power outage), is to use a car battery (with the vehicle running), and an extension cord running into the house, where you can then plug in electrical appliances.", "That is your running wattage. A fridge motor also needs a jolt of about three times its running wattage to start up, but this surge is needed for only a fraction of a second. To run this refrigerator, you will need an inverter that can handle 600 watts for long periods and a surge of 1,800 watts for a split second." ], "url": [ "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/run-refrigerator-inverter-49672.html", "http://www.busconversions.com/bbs/index.php?topic=4770.0;wap2", "http://learn.compactappliance.com/power-inverters-guide/", "http://forum.solar-electric.com/discussion/4725/minimum-inverter-for-small-refrigerator", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/run-refrigerator-inverter-49672.html", "http://www.donrowe.com/power-inverter-faq-a/258.htm", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/run-refrigerator-inverter-49672.html" ] }
what size inverter to run a fridge
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numeric
[]
[ "A way to punish countries for actions ranging from human rights abuses, to failure to abide by international law, to specific treaty violations and acts of war." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Diplomacy (from the Greek δίπλωμα, meaning making a deal with other countries) is the art and practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of states. In an informal or social sense, diplomacy is the employment of tact to gain strategic advantage or to find mutually acceptable solutions to a common challenge, one set of tools being the phrasing of statements in a non-confrontational, or polite manner.", "As for the treatment given to heads of State, heads of Government and foreign ministers in their personal capacity – though practice is somewhat varied – it is accepted that the rules in the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations form a guide and perhaps a minimum standard. The success of the Conference and of the Convention which it drew up may be ascribed first to the fact that the central rules regulating diplomatic relations had been stable for over 200 years.", "In recent years, many American officials have regarded withholding diplomatic relations as a way to punish countries for actions ranging from human rights abuses, to failure to abide by international law, to specific treaty violations and acts of war. The problem with this line of thinking is that it usually doesn't work. In the meantime, the absence of diplomatic relations with a country of interest to the U.S. represents an almost-crippling obstacle to the successful pursuit of foreign policy goals.", "The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961 is an international treaty that defines a framework for diplomatic relations between independent countries. It specifies the privileges of a diplomatic mission that enable diplomats to perform their function without fear of coercion or harassment by the host country. This forms the legal basis for diplomatic immunity. Its articles are considered a cornerstone of modern international relations. The Republic of China signed and ratified the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations on 18 April 1961 and 19 December 1969 respectively prior to the UN granting China's seat to the People's Republic of China.", "The present treaty on the treatment of diplomats was the outcome of a draft by the International Law Commission. The treaty was adopted on 18 April 1961, by the United Nations Conference on Diplomatic Intercourse and Immunities held in Vienna, Austria, and first implemented on 24 April 1964. The Republic of China signed and ratified the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations on 18 April 1961 and 19 December 1969 respectively prior to the UN granting China's seat to the People's Republic of China.", "The underlying view seems to be that if the subject country does not share American positions, and is unwilling to abandon hostile attitudes toward U.S. policies, then clearly it is not a country worthy of diplomatic relations with the United States. The problem with this line of thinking is that it usually doesn't work. In the meantime, the absence of diplomatic relations with a country of interest to the U.S. represents an almost-crippling obstacle to the successful pursuit of foreign policy goals.", "Introduction. States use diplomacy to resolve disputes, form alliances, negotiate treaties, strengthen economic relations, promote cultural and military exchanges, and for a variety of other purposes. Diplomacy encapsulates a broad arrangement of shifting rules, etiquette, goals, procedures, and agreements. Brief overview of diplomatic concepts; dictionary format with explanatory definitions; emphasizes the importance of diplomacy in preserving peace, but suggests how diplomacy and the application of force may sometimes be most effective when used in conjunction. Kissinger, Henry.", "But state-to-state relations among nations provide an essential framework for the conduct of foreign relations. Having no relations, and the resulting prolonged absence of a diplomatic presence in a country, seriously handicaps America's ability to achieve major foreign policy and national security goals. Diplomatic relations should therefore always be maintained, unless security requires closing the embassy. The problem with this line of thinking is that it usually doesn't work. In the meantime, the absence of diplomatic relations with a country of interest to the U.S. represents an almost-crippling obstacle to the successful pursuit of foreign policy goals.", "In recent years, many American officials have regarded withholding diplomatic relations as a way to punish countries for actions ranging from human rights abuses, to failure to abide by international law, to specific treaty violations and acts of war. We operated in a practical manner and negotiated historic breakthroughs in arms control. Our diplomatic relations never signified approval of the Soviet regime, but rather recognition of a state with which we had business to conduct in our national interest, as well as in the collective interest of our allies." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplomatic_relations", "http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/vcdr/vcdr.html", "http://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/articles/4283/the-importance-of-maintaining-diplomatic-relations", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vienna_Convention_on_Diplomatic_Relations", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vienna_Convention_on_Diplomatic_Relations", "http://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/articles/4283/the-importance-of-maintaining-diplomatic-relations", "http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199743292/obo-9780199743292-0012.xml", "http://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/articles/4283/the-importance-of-maintaining-diplomatic-relations", "http://www.unc.edu/depts/diplomat/item/2009/0709/oped/holmes_import.html" ] }
importance of diplomatic relations
93,358
description
[]
[ "Cnidarians are said to be the simplest organisms at the tissue grade of organization. Their cells are organized into true tissues. The Cnidarians include the hydroids, jellyfish, anemones, and corals.", "The Cnidarians include the hydroids, jellyfish, anemones, and corals. All Cnidarians have tentacles with stinging cells in their tips which are used to capture and subdue prey. In fact, the phylum name Cnidarian literally means stinging creature.The stinging cells are called cnidocytes and contain a structure called a nematocyst." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cnidaria. Cnidaria is a phylum containing over 9,000 species found only in aquatic and mostly marine environments. All cnidarians have radial symmetrical. There are two major body forms among the Cnidaria-the polyp and the medusa. Sea anemones and corals have the polyp form, while jellyfish are typical medusae. When you look at them, you can see that these body forms are the same except that one is upside down. Cnidarians are classified into four main groups: non-moving (sessile) Anthozoa (sea anemones, corals, sea pens); Cubozoa (box jellies);swimming Scyphozoa (jellyfish); and Hydrozoa, a broad group that includes all the freshwater cnidarians as well as many marine forms. There are about 10, 000 species of Cnidarians.", "Many cnidarian species produce colonies that are single organisms composed of medusa-like or polyp-like zooids, or both. Cnidarians' activities are coordinated by a decentralized nerve net and simple receptors. Several free-swimming Cubozoa and Scyphozoa possess balance-sensing statocysts, and some have simple eyes. Fossil cnidarians have been found in rocks formed about 580 million years ago, and other fossils show that corals may have been present shortly before 490 million years ago and diversified a few million years later. Fossils of cnidarians that do not build mineralized structures are very rare.", "Cnidarians are said to be the simplest organisms at the tissue grade of organization. Their cells are organized into true tissues. Cnidarians are essentially bags made of two cell layers. The outer layer, or epidermis, contains the cnidocysts, the stinging cells that are characteristic of the phylum. ", "Cnidarians are a diverse group of aquatic animals. More than 9,000 species are part of the Phylum Cnidaria, and all species are aquatic. Cnidarians are widespread in marine habitats and less common in fresh water. ", "The Cnidarians include the hydroids, jellyfish, anemones, and corals. All Cnidarians have tentacles with stinging cells in their tips which are used to capture and subdue prey. In fact, the phylum name Cnidarian literally means stinging creature.. The stinging cells are called cnidocytes and contain a structure called a nematocyst. The nematocyst is a coiled thread-like stinger.", "Cnidarians. Cnidarians, in the phylum Cnidaria, include organisms such as the jellyfish (Figure below) and sea anemones (Figure below and Figure below) that are found in shallow ocean water. You might recognize that these animals can give you a painful sting if you step on them. The cnidarians have two basic body forms: 1 Polyp: The polyp is a cup-shaped body with the mouth facing upward, such as a sea anemone. 2 Medusa: The medusa is a bell-shaped body with the mouth and tentacles facing downward, such as a jellyfish.", "An animal that exists in a mudusa or poylp state. -----------. A cnidarian is defined by the root of its name, cnida, which is Greek for stinging nettle. All cnidarians, therefore, have cnidocytes, which are the stinging, adhering, or entangling cells that allow them to eat, defend, or move. It is diploblastic (two layered) and generally they are radially symmetric. ", "In some species, cnidocytes can also be used as anchors. Like sponges and ctenophores, cnidarians have two main layers of cells that sandwich a middle layer of jelly-like material, which is called the mesoglea in cnidarians; more complex animals have three main cell layers and no intermediate jelly-like layer. Fossil cnidarians have been found in rocks formed about 580 million years ago, and other fossils show that corals may have been present shortly before 490 million years ago and diversified a few million years later. Fossils of cnidarians that do not build mineralized structures are very rare.", "Cnidarians are diverse and come in many shapes and sizes but there are some basic features of their anatomy that most share in common. Cnidarias have an internal sac for digestion which is called the gastrovascular cavity. Cnidarians take on two basic forms, a medusa and a polyp. The medusa form is a free-swimming structure which consists of an umbrella-shaped body (called a bell), a fringe of tentacles that hang from the edge of the bell, a mouth opening located on the underside of the bell, and a", "Most cnidarians prey on organisms ranging in size from plankton to animals several times larger than themselves, but many obtain much of their nutrition from endosymbiotic algae, and a few are parasites. Many are preyed on by other animals including starfish, sea slugs, fish and turtles. Fossil cnidarians have been found in rocks formed about 580 million years ago, and other fossils show that corals may have been present shortly before 490 million years ago and diversified a few million years later. Fossils of cnidarians that do not build mineralized structures are very rare." ], "url": [ "http://www.mesa.edu.au/cnidaria/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cnidaria", "http://www.oceaninn.com/wildlife/cnidarians.htm", "http://eol.org/pages/1745/overview", "http://www.oceanicresearch.org/education/wonders/cnidarian.html", "http://www.ck12.org/user:kay.teehan%40polk-fl.net/section/Sponges-and-Cnidarians/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_describe_a_cnidarian", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cnidaria", "http://animals.about.com/od/cnidarians/ss/cnidarians.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cnidaria" ] }
describe cnidarians
93,359
description
[]
[ "Proteases Digestion of proteins is initiated by pepsin in the stomach." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A protease (also called peptidase or proteinase) is any enzyme that performs proteolysis, that is, begins protein catabolism by hydrolysis of the peptide bonds that link amino acids together in a polypeptide chain.", "Pepsin. Pepsin is an enzyme in the stomach that begins the digestion of proteins by splitting them into smaller pieces. It is a gastric protease; pepsin is secreted in an inactive form, pepsinogen, which is activated by stomach acid. enzyme produced in the mucosal lining of the stomach that acts to degrade protein.", "Lipase is an enzyme that breaks down dietary fats into smaller molecules called fatty acids and glycerol. A small amount of lipase, called gastric lipase, is made by cells in your stomach. This enzyme specifically digests butter fat in your food.", "Any enzyme that breaks down protein into its building blocks, amino acids, is called a protease, which is a general term. Your digestive tract produces a number of these enzymes, but the three main proteases are pepsin, trypsin and chymotrypsin.", "1. Proteases Digestion of proteins is initiated by pepsin in the stomach, but the bulk of protein digestion is due to the pancreatic proteases. Several proteases are synthesized in the pancreas and secreted into the lumen of the small intestine.", "Pepsinogens and pepsins. Albumen and pepsin-Pepsin is a protease enzyme, which is found in your stomach. It digests protein like albumen egg. The effect of temperature on an enzyme reaction. The effect of pH on an enzyme reaction. PDB Molecular illustrations-Pepsin uses a pair of aspartate residues to perform the protein cleavag", "The stomach contains the digestive protease pepsin, which is stimulated by the stomach’s hydrochloric acid. Pepsin breaks the proteins into polypeptides, which travel to the intestine. In this location, they are broken into even smaller pieces by the additional digestive proteases trypsin and chymotrypsin." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protease", "http://www.greatvistachemicals.com/biochemicals/pepsin.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/functions-amylase-protease-lipase-digestive-enzymes-3325.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/functions-amylase-protease-lipase-digestive-enzymes-3325.html", "http://www.vivo.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/digestion/pancreas/exocrine.html", "http://www.greatvistachemicals.com/biochemicals/pepsin.html", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-protease.htm" ] }
what is Proteases solution found in the stomach
93,360
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "No. Regular corn syrup is 10% fructose. High Fructose Corn Syrup (known in industry as HFCS-55) is 55% fructose. The remainder in both products is glucose. For com … parison, white sugar is 50% fructose, and Agave syrup is 47%-56% frutose. High fructose corn syrup is a derivative of corn syrup but not the same. Enzymatic processing produces a syrup which is higher in fructose and sweeter tasting.", "Fructose is a monosaccharide, or single sugar, that has the same chemical formula as glucose but a different molecular structure. Sometimes called fruit sugar, fructose is found in fruit, some vegetables, honey, and other plants. Fructose and other sugars are carbohydrates, an important source of energy for the body. What is high fructose corn syrup? High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a liquid sweetener used in the manufacture of foods and beverages. In the late 1960s scientists developed an enzymatic process that transforms dextrose (glucose) from corn starch into a mixture of fructose and glucose.", "High fructose corn syrup is made from cornstarch and is chemically manipulated to have high levels of fructose (hence the high fructose in its name). This increased amount of fructose makes it incredibly sweet. This content originally appeared on doctoroz.com. High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a type of sugar that has been processed and combined with corn syrup to produce a cheap, easily dissolvable sweetener. But this sugar is quickly absorbed by the liver where it is converted into fat.", "Corn syrup is distinct from high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), which is manufactured from corn syrup by converting a large proportion of its glucose into fructose using the enzyme D-xylose isomerase, thus producing a sweeter compound due to higher levels of fructose. 1 Light corn syrup is corn syrup seasoned with vanilla flavor and salt. ) 2 Light corn syrup is clear and tastes moderately sweet. 3 Dark corn syrup is a combination of corn syrup and molasses (or Refiners' syrup), caramel color and flavor, salt, and the preservative sodium benzoate.", "High-fructose corn syrup is a sweetener and a preservative made by changing glucose into fructose. It extends the shelf life of processed foods and is less expensive than sugar. It is found in sodas, fruit-flavored drinks, and processed foods. This content originally appeared on doctoroz.com. High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a type of sugar that has been processed and combined with corn syrup to produce a cheap, easily dissolvable sweetener. But this sugar is quickly absorbed by the liver where it is converted into fat.", "One of the biggest evil influences on our diet is the presence of high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), a sugar substitute that itself is a sugar found in soft drinks and many other sweet, processed foods. This content originally appeared on doctoroz.com. High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is a type of sugar that has been processed and combined with corn syrup to produce a cheap, easily dissolvable sweetener. But this sugar is quickly absorbed by the liver where it is converted into fat.", "Corn syrup is a food syrup which is made from the starch of maize (called corn in some countries) and contains varying amounts of maltose and higher oligosaccharides, depending on the grade. 1 Light corn syrup is corn syrup seasoned with vanilla flavor and salt. ) 2 Light corn syrup is clear and tastes moderately sweet. 3 Dark corn syrup is a combination of corn syrup and molasses (or Refiners' syrup), caramel color and flavor, salt, and the preservative sodium benzoate.", "The development of the various types of corn syrups, maltodextrins, and high-fructose corn syrup from corn starch sources could be called one of the greatest achievements in the sugar industry. The first enzyme is generally a thermally stable alpha amylase which produces about 10-20 % glucose. Further treatment with the enzyme glucoamylase yields 93-96% glucose. The final Corn Syrup (glucose syrup) products include: dried corn syrup, maltodextrin, and dextrose (glucose).", "Making the world better, one answer at a time. Yes, corn syrup is completely composed of sugar, mostly glucose. Sugar is a simple carbohydrate and thus corn syrup solids contain carbohydrates and nothing else. High fructose corn syrup is a derivative of corn syrup but not the same. Enzymatic processing produces a syrup which is higher in fructose and sweeter tasting.", "Structural formulae of fructose (left) and glucose (right). High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) (also called glucose-fructose, isoglucose and glucose-fructose syrup) is a sweetener made from corn starch that has been processed by glucose isomerase to convert some of its glucose into fructose. Corn syrups, including HFCS, are made from corn starch. Commercial production of corn syrup began in 1864. In the late 1950s scientists at Clinton Corn Processing Company in Iowa tried to turn glucose from corn starch into fructose, but the process was not scalable." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Are_there_Carbohydrates_in_corn_syrup_solids", "http://www.foodinsight.org/Questions_and_Answers_About_Fructose", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/carbohydrates/what-is-hfcs", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_syrup", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/carbohydrates/what-is-hfcs", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/carbohydrates/what-is-hfcs", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_syrup", "http://chemistry.elmhurst.edu/vchembook/548HFsyrup.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Are_there_Carbohydrates_in_corn_syrup_solids", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_fructose_corn_syrup" ] }
is corn syrup a carbohydrate
93,361
description
[]
[ "Escherichia coli " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common type of infection caused by bacteria (most often E. coli) that travel up the urethra to the bladder. A bladder infection is called cystitis. If bacterial infection spreads to the kidneys and ureters, the condition is called pyelonephritis.", "Causes. Bacteria are the primary organisms that cause UTIs. Most common bacteria that cause UTIs include: Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus saprophyticus. About 80-90% of urinary tract infections are caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli).", "Bacterial UTI Causes. In most cases, the causes of a UTI involve a type of bacteria, Escherichia coli (E. coli), which normally lives in the colon. In many cases, bacteria first travel to the urethra. When bacteria multiply, a UTI can occur. A UTI that is limited to the urethra is called urethritis.", "In most cases, the causes of a UTI involve a type of bacteria, Escherichia coli (E. coli), which normally lives in the colon. In many cases, bacteria first travel to the urethra. When bacteria multiply, a UTI can occur. A UTI that is limited to the urethra is called urethritis.", "1 Infection of the urethra (urethritis). 2 This type of UTI can occur when GI bacteria spread from the anus to the urethra. 3 Also, because the female urethra is close to the vagina, sexually transmitted infections, such as herpes, gonorrhea, chlamydia and mycoplasma, can cause urethritis. 4 Symptoms.", "The most common UTIs occur mainly in women and affect the bladder and urethra. 1 Infection of the bladder (cystitis). 2 This type of UTI is usually caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli), a type of bacteria commonly found in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. 3 However, sometimes other bacteria are responsible.", "1 Infection of the bladder (cystitis). 2 This type of UTI is usually caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli), a type of bacteria commonly found in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. 3 However, sometimes other bacteria are responsible. 4 Sexual intercourse may lead to cystitis, but you don't have to be sexually active to develop it." ], "url": [ "http://umm.edu/health/medical/reports/articles/urinary-tract-infection", "http://www.healthassist.net/conditions/uti.shtml", "http://diseases.emedtv.com/uti/causes-of-uti.html", "http://diseases.emedtv.com/uti/causes-of-uti.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/urinary-tract-infection/basics/causes/CON-20037892", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/urinary-tract-infection/basics/causes/CON-20037892", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/urinary-tract-infection/basics/causes/CON-20037892" ] }
what types of bacteria cause a uti
93,362
entity
[]
[ "40°F (4 °C)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Expect more hot, dry and sunny days with very little expectation of rain in August. The average daily temperature expected in Seattle in this month is 23 C (73°F) , dropping to an average temperature of 13°C (55°F) . The average expectation for rain fall for this month is 34 mm over 6 days. Seattle in this month expects an average of 0 days of snow or foggy weather. The average temperature of the sea during this month is 14 C (57 F).", "Check the Weather in Seattle, Washington in November before you book your next holiday. This gives the best indication of the weather in November and includes figures for temperature, sunshine and rainfall. 1 11°C max day temperature. ", "The average daily temperature expected in Seattle in this month is 23 C (73 F) , dropping to an average temperature of 13 C (55 F) . Seattle sees up to 9 hours of sunshine per day throughout the month. The average expectation for rain fall for this month is 34 mm over 6 days. Seattle in this month expects an average of 0 days of snow or foggy weather. The average temperature of the sea during this month is 14 C (57 F).", "Sweltering weather is a rarity in Seattle. The city averages only two days a year of temperatures in the 90s Fahrenheit and normally doesn t get any hotter than 100. Nights are equally moderate with minimum temperatures dropping below 70 °F. Just ten times a year, on average does the daily low remain in the 60s", "This sure isn’t Hawaii and the weather can vary by neighborhood and time of day. The rain Seattle is famous for ranges from a misty drizzle to full downpours. The misty drizzle is often more common in frequency, but low in inches of precipitation as shown by the chart below. Here is a chart to help plan your trip of average temperatures – both minimum and maximum, and rainfall. If you’re looking for warm, sunny weather, the summer months are your best bet. Check out our data below – it averages out the last 50 years!", "Seattle Temperatures by Month. The notoriously rainy, dreary winters in Seattle can be jarring, so if you’re going to the city between November and March, don’t forget your raincoat and galoshes. The heavy rain is generally expected between January and May and October and December. The region gets over 65 percent of its rainfall during winter, which doesn’t give too many chances for clear days. In fact, the average yearly precipitation is 37 inches and rain averaging 50 percent of the time. Here is a chart to help plan your trip of average temperatures – both minimum and maximum, and rainfall. If you’re looking for warm, sunny weather, the summer months are your best bet. Check out our data below – it averages out the last 50 years!", "Seattle Temperatures: Averages by Month. The numbers here tell you how hot and cold the weather usually is in Seattle, Washington during each month of the year. The average high and low temperatures are listed below monthly and annually for Seattle, in both degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius. The city averages only two days a year of temperatures in the 90s Fahrenheit and normally doesn t get any hotter than 100. Nights are equally moderate with minimum temperatures dropping below 70 °F.", "Nearly every November day warms to over 40 °F (4 °C) in Seattle. The city averages 2 days in November when the thermometer reaches into the 60s °F (over 16 °C). Temperatures above 70 °F (21 °C) are not expected here this month. The thermometer dips to freezing or below on an average of 3 nights. Although it can snow in November, most years don't get snow this early. The sun's rays reach the ground in Seattle during 28 percent of daylight hours on average in November, for a total of 78 hours in the month. Typically on 3 days this month the sky is mainly clear, with at most 30 percent cloud cover. Sunlight in November at Seattle lasts for 9 hours and 17 minutes a day on average. The longest day of the month is the 1st with 9 hours and 57 minutes of daylight. By the end of the month, the days have shortened to 8:44 from sunrise to sunset. These durations can vary by a minute or two from year to year", "Seattle: Annual Weather Averages. July is the hottest month in Seattle with an average temperature of 18°C (64°F) and the coldest is January at 5°C (41°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 10 in July. The wettest month is December with an average of 150mm of rain. The best month to swim in the sea is in July when the average sea temperature is 14°C (57°F)." ], "url": [ "http://www.holiday-weather.com/seattle/averages/august/", "http://www.weather2travel.com/november/united-states/washington/seattle-wa.php", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/seattle/averages/august/", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Washington/Places/seattle-temperatures-by-month-average.php", "http://seattletravel.com/weather/", "http://seattletravel.com/weather/", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Washington/Places/seattle-temperatures-by-month-average.php", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Washington/Places/seattle-weather-in-november.php", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/seattle/averages/" ] }
average daytime temperature in seattle wa in november
93,363
numeric
[]
[ "Between four and seven ounces every week." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Most newborns will gain about 5-7 oz a week for the first few months. Many babies will have doubled their birth weight by about 3-4 months. At 4 months, weight gain will begin to look different for breastfed and formula fed babies.", "The average baby then gains about one ounce per day for the first month, and about one or two pounds a month until month six. Most babies double their birth weight by five or six months, and triple it by a year. Remember, though, these are averages.", "Remember that most babies lose some weight during the first few days of life, but usually regain this weight over the next few days so that within a week to 10 days they're back to their original birth weight. 1 to 4 months: Babies usually gain 1 1/2 to 2 pounds and grow 1 to 1 1/2 inches each month. During this time, your baby may begin looking chubby; however as her activity level increases, those baby rolls will soon be replaced by developing muscle. By 6 months: Most babies have doubled their", "Between the ages of 4 and 7 months, your baby will probably gain around 1 and a half to 2 pounds per months. This rate typically slows a bit around 6 months of age, to between 1 and 1 and a quarter pounds per month. By 8 months old, your baby will probably weigh around 2 and a half times what she weighted at birth.", "In general, babies who are breastfed gain less weight and gain slower than babies who are formula fed. A breastfed baby should gain between four and seven ounces every week during the first month of life. The first six months of life the baby should gain one to two pounds per month. Then, from six months to one year the average growth rate is one pound per month. Lengthwise, babies will grow about one inch per month until six months and then about one half inch per month until their first year.", "1 Typical intake for an exclusively breastfed baby is 19-30 ounces per day. 2 Average weight gain for first three months is 5-7 oz. per week. 3 During the second six months, it averages 4-5 oz. 4 per week, and from 6-12 months, it drops to between 2 – 4" ], "url": [ "http://americanpregnancy.org/first-year-of-life/newborn-weight-gain/", "http://www.thebump.com/a/how-much-weight-should-baby-gain", "http://www.parents.com/advice/babies/baby-development/how-much-weight-should-my-baby-gain-each-month/", "http://www.thelaboroflove.com/articles/how-your-baby-grows-weight-gain-in-the-first-year", "http://www.thelaboroflove.com/articles/how-much-weight-should-my-infant-gain-each-month", "https://www.breastfeedingbasics.com/articles/weight-gain" ] }
how much weight does a baby gain their first month
93,364
numeric
[]
[ "It is caused by a major, stressful event in a person's life and has symptoms similar to major depression." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A differences between adjustment disorder with depressed mood and other depressive disorders is that the adjustment disorder symptoms begin following a specific stressor. The disorder occurs in response to some specific stressful situation or circumstance. The stressor which causes the problem may be almost anything. A second difference between the adjustment disorder with depressed mood and other depressions is that the symptoms only last a short time after the stressful situation ends.", "Adjustment disorder with anxiety and depressed mood. A combination of symptoms from both of the above subtypes (depressed mood and anxiety) is present. Adjustment disorder with disturbance of conduct. Symptoms may include: Violation of the rights of others. Violation of society's norms and rules (truancy, destruction of property, reckless driving, or fighting). Adjustment disorder with mixed disturbance of emotions and conduct. A combination of symptoms from all of the above subtypes is present (depressed mood, anxiety, and conduct). Adjustment disorder unspecified. Reactions to stressful events that do not fit in 1 of the above subtypes are present.", "An adjustment disorder is characterized by the development of emotional or behavioral symptoms in response to an identifiable stressor (or stressors) occurring within 3 months of the onset of the stressor. A stressor is anything that causes a great deal of stress in the person’s life. Adjustment disorders are further categorized by the specific symptoms experienced: 1 Adjustment disorder with depressed mood. 2 Adjustment disorder with anxiety. 3 Adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and", "Occasionally, people with adjustment disorder will display symptoms of both anxiety and depression. In these cases, adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood is diagnosed. Because of the dual nature of this disorder, it can be quite difficult to deal with. As with other adjustment disorders, the exact cause is not known, but it is thought to be at least partially due to heredity.", "Adjustment Disorder often occurs with one or more of the following: depressed mood; anxiety, disturbance of conduct (in which the patient violates rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms or rules), and maladaptive reactions (problems related to job or school, physical complaints, social isolation). ", "1 Adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood. 2 Symptoms include a mix of depression and anxiety. 3 Adjustment disorder with disturbance of conduct. 4 Symptoms mainly involve behavioral problems, such as fighting or reckless driving. 5 Youths may skip school or vandalize property. Although they're all related, each type has certain signs and symptoms: 1 Adjustment disorder with depressed mood. 2 Symptoms mainly include feeling sad, tearful and hopeless, and experiencing a lack of pleasure in the things you used to enjoy. 3 Adjustment disorder with anxiety.", "Common characteristics of adjustment disorder include mild depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and traumatic stress symptoms or a combination of the three. There are nine types of adjustment disorders listed in the DSM-III-R. ", "Definition of Adjustment Disorder with Depressed Mood. Adjustment disorder with depressed mood is caused by a major, stressful event in a person's life and has symptoms similar to major depression. Treatment including therapy and counseling is recommended for this adjustment disorder. The main difference between adjustment disorder with depressed mood and major depression is that the former is caused by an identifiable situation or event that has caused stress in a person's life. Also, the symptoms are generally less intense", "Adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood is caused by a stressful event in life. Treatment consisting of therapy and counseling is recommended for dealing with this type of adjustment disorder. In these cases, adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood is diagnosed. Because of the dual nature of this disorder, it can be quite difficult to deal with. As with other adjustment disorders, the exact cause is not known, but it is thought to be at least partially due to heredity." ], "url": [ "http://www.depression-help-for-you.com/adjustment-disorder-with-depressed-mood.html", "http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/mental_health_disorders/adjustment_disorders_90,P01573/", "http://psychcentral.com/disorders/adjustment-disorder-symptoms/", "http://www.gomentor.com/articles/adjustment-disorder-with-mixed-anxiety-and-depressed-mood.aspx", "https://www.psychologytoday.com/conditions/adjustment-disorder", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/adjustment-disorders/basics/tests-diagnosis/CON-20031704", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjustment_disorder", "http://www.gomentor.com/articles/adjustment-disorder-with-depressed-mood.aspx", "http://www.gomentor.com/articles/adjustment-disorder-with-mixed-anxiety-and-depressed-mood.aspx" ] }
definition of adjustment disorder with depressed mood
93,365
description
[]
[ "They are identified by their celestial coordinates together with the name of the observing project (HUDF, SDSS, 3C, CFHQS, NGC/IC, etc.)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The most famous galaxies are: Milky Way Galaxy: The galaxy where our … Solar System resides. Andromeda Galaxy: Our nearest large galaxy. Large Magellanic Cloud: Brightest patch of nebulosity in the sky. Canis Major Dwarf: Our nearest galaxy at 0.025 Mly Others are named for their shape. The Earth is inside the Milky Way Galaxy. The closest other known galaxies are the two clouds of Magellan, which are small galaxies that orbit the Milky way. The closest oth … er large galaxy, about the size of the Milky Way, is the Andromeda Galaxy. Andromeda is the nearest galaxy to Earth.", "Some galaxies are named for the constellations they are in, like Andromeda. Some are named for a shape that they might, perhaps, resemble; the Sombrero Galaxy, for example. More are not named as such, but are referred to by their Messier Catalog number. The Earth is inside the Milky Way Galaxy. The closest other known galaxies are the two clouds of Magellan, which are small galaxies that orbit the Milky way. The closest oth … er large galaxy, about the size of the Milky Way, is the Andromeda Galaxy. Andromeda is the nearest galaxy to Earth.", "Galaxies usually have several names. That’s because there are several catalogs that maintain the names. For example, there’s the Messier catalog of objects. This was a list of 110 fuzzy objects that Charles Messier maintained that could be confused with comets. There’s another list that starts with NGC. For example, NGC 7331, a galaxy that has been called a twin of the Milky Way because of its similarity. The NGC catalog is short for New General Catalogue, and it’s a list of 7,840 interesting objects in the night sky. ", "Learn About Galaxies With KidsAstronomy.com There are billions of Galaxies in the Universe. Some are very small with only a few million stars. While others could have as many as 400 billion stars, or even more. There are three kinds of Galaxies, Spiral, Elliptical, and Irregular. There are billions of Galaxies in the Universe. Some are very small with only a few million stars. While others could have as many as 400 billion stars, or even more. There are three kinds of Galaxies, , , and. .", "The following is a list of notable galaxies. There are about 50 galaxies in our Local Group (see list of nearest galaxies for a complete list), on the order of 100,000 in our Local Supercluster and an estimated number of about 170 billion in all of the observable universe. This is a general list of galaxies, for more specific lists, see lists of galaxies. Size (left) and distance (right) of a few well-known galaxies put to scale. This is an incomplete list that may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.", "A galaxy contains stars, gas and dust. In a spiral galaxy like the Milky Way, the stars, gas, and dust are organized into a bulge, a disk containing spiral arms, and a halo.. Elliptical galaxies have a bulge-like central region and a halo, but do not have a disk.", "The study of objects outside our galaxy is a branch of astronomy concerned with the formation and evolution of Galaxies; their morphology (description) and classification; and the observation of active galaxies, and at a larger scale, the groups and clusters of galaxies. Our solar system orbits within the Milky Way, a barred spiral galaxy that is a prominent member of the Local Group of galaxies. It is a rotating mass of gas, dust, stars and other objects, held together by mutual gravitational attraction.", "There is no universal naming convention for galaxies, as they are mostly catalogued before it is established whether the object is or isn't a galaxy. Mostly they are identified by their celestial coordinates together with the name of the observing project (HUDF, SDSS, 3C, CFHQS, NGC/IC, etc.). This is a general list of galaxies, for more specific lists, see lists of galaxies. Size (left) and distance (right) of a few well-known galaxies put to scale. This is an incomplete list that may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_do_galaxies_get_their_names", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_do_galaxies_get_their_names", "http://www.universetoday.com/30765/how-do-galaxies-get-named/", "http://www.kidsastronomy.com/galaxys.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_galaxies", "http://hubblesite.org/reference_desk/faq/all.php.cat=galaxies", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomy", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_galaxies" ] }
astronomy. how did galaxies get their name
93,366
description
[]
[ "The Gametophyte and The Sporophyte Phases" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The life cycle of the fern Ceratopteris richardii. From sporophyte to spore germination. When we think of ferns, we probably imagine something similar to the Boston ferns that we see for sale in local grocery stores and nurseries. In all ferns, this conspicuous phase of the plant s life cycle is the sporophyte. A fern sporophyte consists of the fronds, a stem in the form of a rhizome, and adventitious roots that arise along the rhizome. What we consider the leaf of the fern is actually a megaphyll, commonly referred to as a frond. The life cycle of the fern Ceratopteris richardii. From gametophyte to sporophyte development. The prothallus is the green-heart shaped gametophyte. On the underside of the prothallus, in the central area of the lower side, are the rhizoids. Rhizoids are cells that anchor the plant and absorb water", "Pine gametophyte (outside) surrounding the embryo (inside). A gametophyte is the haploid multicellular stage in the alternation of generations life cycle of plants and algae. It develops from a spore by mitotic cell division. Spores are the products of meiosis in sporophytes. ", "A moss protonema is the threadlike early form of the gametophyte stage of the life cycle. The moss GAMETOPHYTE is the dominant stage in its life cycle: persistent, photosynthetic, and assimilating resources from the environment. ", "The diploid sporophyte stage of the fern cycle is dominant. In seed plants, the opposite is true; the haploid gametophyte stage is dominant for these. Like all other vascular plants, they have a life cycle referred to as alternation of generations, characterized by a diploid sporophytic and a haploid gametophytic phase. Unlike the gymnosperms and angiosperms, the ferns' gametophyte is a free-living organism.", "The life cycle of ferns is different from other land plants as both the gametophyte and the sporophyte phases are free living. This interactive illustrates the alternation of generations in ferns. Gametophyte (prothallus). The prothallus is the fern gametophyte. It is a green, photosynthetic structure that is one cell thick, usually heart or kidney shaped, 3–10 mm long and 2–8 mm broad. It is very difficult to find in the bush as it is so tiny.", "Making the world better, one answer at a time. in the life cycle of a fern, the dominant and recognizable stage is the diploid sporophyte. the the younger sporophyte grows from the gametophyte. Like all other vascular plants, they have a life cycle referred to as alternation of generations, characterized by a diploid sporophytic and a haploid gametophytic phase. Unlike the gymnosperms and angiosperms, the ferns' gametophyte is a free-living organism.", "Lesson Summary. Ferns are unique plants because they do not produce seeds. These vascular plants have adapted to a life cycle that uses spores rather than seeds. This alternation of generations in ferns means that there are multicellular stages that are haploid and diploid. We first looked at the haploid stage, which starts as a spore which develops into a gametophyte. We will use this diagram to illustrate the life cycle of ferns. The fern begins with the haploid stage as a spore. The spore will undergo mitosis in order to create many identical haploid cells.", "Like all other vascular plants, they have a life cycle referred to as alternation of generations, characterized by a diploid sporophytic and a haploid gametophytic phase. Unlike the gymnosperms and angiosperms, the ferns' gametophyte is a free-living organism. exists and is an alternate of. Merge this question into. Split and merge into it. Answer by Teacheranna. Confidence votes 16. The diploid sporophyte stage of the fern cycle is dominant. In seed plants, the opposite is true; the haploid gametophyte stage is dominant for these.", "Alternation of generations occurs in plants, where the sporophyte phase is succeeded by the gametophyte phase. The sporophyte phase produces spores by meiosis within a sporangium. The gametophyte phase produces gametes by mitosis within an antheridium (producing sperm) and/or archegonium (producing eggs). These different stages of the flowering plant life cycle are shown in Figure 4. " ], "url": [ "http://programs.clarendoncollege.edu/programs/NatSci/Biology/Botany/online%20lecture%20outlines/fern%20life%20cycle%2008.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gametophyte", "http://ohioplants.org/bryophytes-lifecycle/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_dominant_stage_of_the_fern_life_cycle_what_is_the_relationship_of_the_fern_gametophyte_and_sporophyte", "http://sciencelearn.org.nz/Contexts/Ferns/Sci-Media/Animations-and-Interactives/Fern-life-cycle", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_dominant_stage_of_the_fern_life_cycle_what_is_the_relationship_of_the_fern_gametophyte_and_sporophyte", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/a-fern-life-cycle-plant-reproduction-without-flowers-or-seeds.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_stage_of_the_fern_life_cycle_is_dominant", "http://www2.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBookDiversity_5.html" ] }
which state is dominant in fern life cycle
93,367
location
[]
[ "Uniform Resource Locator is a formatted text string used by Web browsers, email clients and other software to identify a network resource on the Internet." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Noun. 1. URL-the address of a web page on the world wide web. uniform resource locator, universal resource locator. address, computer address, reference - (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored. Translations. An Internet address (for example, http://hmhbooks.com/eref/), usually consisting of the access protocol (http), the domain name (hmhbooks.com), and optionally the path to a file or resource residing on the server where the domain name resides (eref).", "This is the full, unique location of a resource on a network, such as the Internet. A full URL also defines the method by which the resource is to be retrieved, the most common of which on the Internet is the HTTP protocol. For example. the URL of this page is: http://www.helpwithpcs.com/jargon/url.htm. Common URLs on the Internet consist of several basic parts: URI SCHEME|DOMAIN NAME|RESOURCE. These parts are separated by special characters (separators).", "URL. Stands for Uniform Resource Locator.. A URL is the address of a specific Web site or file on the Internet. It cannot have spaces or certain other characters and uses forward slashes to denote different directories. Some examples of URLs are http://www.cnet.com/, http://web.mit.edu/, and ftp://info.apple.com/. ", "In the URL shown previously, java.sun.com is the hostname and the trailing slash ' / ' is short-hand for the file named /index.html. protocolID:resourceName. java.net.URL. Definition: URL is an acronym that stands for Uniform Resource Locator and is a reference (an address) to a resource on the Internet. It's often easiest (though not entirely accurate) to think of a URL as the name of a file on the network because most URLs refer to a file on some machine on the network. ", "A URL is a URI. A URL is one type of Uniform Resource Identifier (URI); the generic term for all types of names and addresses that refer to objects on the World Wide Web. The term Web address is a synonym for a URL that uses the HTTP or HTTPS protocol. The Uniform Resource Locator (URL) was developed by Tim Berners-Lee in 1994 and the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) URI working group", "Parts of a URL. The first part of the URL is called a protocol identifier and it indicates what protocol to use, and the second part is called a resource name and it specifies the IP address or the domain name where the resource is located. A URL is one type of Uniform Resource Identifier (URI); the generic term for all types of names and addresses that refer to objects on the World Wide Web. The term Web address is a synonym for a URL that uses the HTTP or HTTPS protocol. The Uniform Resource Locator (URL) was developed by Tim Berners-Lee in 1994 and the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) URI working group", "Photodisc/Photodisc/Getty Images. Definition: URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. A URL is a formatted text string used by Web browsers, email clients and other software to identify a network resource on the Internet. Network resources are files that can be plain Web pages, other text documents, graphics, or programs. ", "A URL (Uniform Resource Locator, previously Universal Resource Locator) - usually pronounced by sounding out each letter but, in some quarters, pronounced Earl - is the unique address for a file that is accessible on the Internet. The URL contains the name of the protocol to be used to access the file resource, a domain name that identifies a specific computer on the Internet, and a pathname, a hierarchical description that specifies the location of a file in that computer.", "URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, and is used to specify addresses on the World Wide Web. A URL is the fundamental network identification for any resource connected to the web (e.g., hypertext pages, images, and sound files). " ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/URL", "http://www.helpwithpcs.com/jargon/url.htm", "http://pc.net/glossary/definition/url", "http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~bcpierce/courses/629/papers/Java-tutorial/networking/urls/definition.html", "http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/U/URL.html", "http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/U/URL.html", "http://compnetworking.about.com/od/internetaccessbestuses/g/bldef-url.htm", "http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/definition/URL", "https://kb.iu.edu/d/adnz" ] }
what is url means
93,368
description
[]
[ "A group of monkeys is called a troop" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "10 Bizarre Names for a Group of Animals. Because calling a group of animals a ‘group’ isn’t descriptive enough, the English language is curiously filled with a trove of strange collective nouns for different ‘groups’ of animals. Below is a list of 10 of the more bizarre choices. Enjoy!", "Monkeys are haplorhine (dry-nosed) primates, a paraphyletic group generally possessing tails and consisting of approximately 260 known living species. Many monkey species are tree-dwelling (arboreal), although there are species that live primarily on the ground, such as baboons. The New World monkeys and the Old World monkeys are each monophyletic groups, but their combination is not, since it excludes hominoids (apes and humans). Thus the term monkey no longer refers to a recognized scientific taxon.", "Squirrel monkey Facts. Squirrel monkey is one of the smallest members of the primate group. There are five species of squirrel monkey that can be found in Central and South America. Squirrel monkeys live in dense tropical rainforests, wetlands, marshes and mangrove forests. Squirrel monkey is one of the smallest members of the primate group. There are five species of squirrel monkey that can be found in Central and South America", "I for Iguanas – a group of iguanas is called a slaughter. J for Jellyfish – a group of jellyfish is called a smack. K for Kangaroos – a group of kangaroos is called a mob. L for Larks – a group of larks is called an exaltation. M for Monkeys – a group of monkeys is called a troop. N for Nightingales – a group of nightingales is called a watch. O for Owls – a group of owls is called a parliament. P for Peacocks – a group of peacocks is called an ostentation. ", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: a republican of baboons actualy it is a troop of baboons shrewdness of apes flange of baboons tribe of baboons monkeys A tribe of monkeys √ monkeys A troop of monkeys √ monkeys A mission of monkeys. Source(s): Bryn L · 9 years ago. Thumbs up. A troop of monkeys Check out the web site for a list of all the critters and there group names. Source(s): http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/about/faqs/ani... Steadfast † One · 9 years ago.", "exists and is an alternate of. Merge this question into. Split and merge into it. Answer by Ali Berri. Confidence votes 39.3K. A group of monkeys is called a troop of monkeys. Another collective noun is a barrel of monkeys. Why u may ask well because a monkey is like one person and so the eagle cover up the monkey.. Srry if u dont get it.. hehe ------------------------------------------- A gro … up of bald eagles is called a convocation, not a monkey. 1 person found this useful.", "Why is a group of bald eagles called a monkey? Why u may ask well because a monkey is like one person and so the eagle cover up the monkey.. Srry if u dont get it.. hehe ------------------------------------------- A gro … up of bald eagles is called a convocation, not a monkey. 1 person found this useful.", "A group of monkeys is generally known as a troop, however the funness units of a group of monkeys is usually measured in barrels. " ], "url": [ "http://twistedsifter.com/2010/06/10-bizarre-names-for-a-group-of-animals/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monkey", "http://www.softschools.com/facts/animals/squirrel_monkey_facts/332/", "http://www.thefactsite.com/2014/06/animal-group-names.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061031160717AAxaEcU", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_group_of_monkeys_called", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_group_of_monkeys_called", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070622041845AAk12uq" ] }
what is a group of monkeys called
93,369
entity
[]
[ "Cherry,Blend of Cherie, dear one, darling.", "'Cherry', 'Dear one' and 'Darling' in English and French." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Cerise is generally used as a girl's name. It consists of 6 letters and 2 syllables and is pronounced Ce-rise. In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 14853 in baby name popularity for girls with 6 occurrences. Less than 5 boys were given the name. Cerise in Nautical Flags. French names have similar origins to those of other old-world European nations. They are often derivations of place names or trade names, or have their basis in history, mythology, religion or nature. They may also be created names.", "Cerise /ce-ri-se/ [2 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced seh-REESE. It is of English and French origin, and the meaning of Cerise is cherry . Modern coinage from French cerise. See Cherry. Eloise (#300) is the most chic name for newborns here, and there is also a resurgence in birth name popularity for this name. Below is a charted analysis of the usage of Cerise and related names. (2014 Birth Statistics).", "I would say that the name Cerise is a better choice for those who like the name Serena but are wary of the overuse of the name Serena and also of the showbiz associations with the name (i.e. Serena from the T.V. show Gossip Girl). ", "Tweet. [ 2 syll. ce-ri-se, cer-ise ] The baby girl name Cerise is pronounced Sah-R IY-Z †. Cerise's language of origin is French, and it is used mainly in the English and French languages. The name's meaning is 'cherry'. Cerise is a derivative of the French, English, and Greek Charisse. ", "Cherise /cher-ise/ [2 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced sha-REESE. It is of Old French origin, and the meaning of Cherise is cherry. From Cerise and possibly influenced by Cherie. See also Charis. ", "Cerise is a rare given name for women but a very popular last name for all people (#52289 out of 150436, Top 35%). Eloise (#300) is the most chic name for newborns here, and there is also a resurgence in birth name popularity for this name. Below is a charted analysis of the usage of Cerise and related names. (2014 Birth Statistics).", "[ 2 syll. (c)he-ri-se, ch-er-ise ] The baby girl name Cherise is pronounced as SHer-R IY Z †. Cherise is used predominantly in English and French, and it is derived from French, Old Greek, and English origins. Cherise is a variation of the name Cerise (English and French). Cherise is also a variation (English) of the name Charis (English and German)", "The color name comes from the French word cerise, meaning cherry. The word cherry itself comes from the Norman cherise. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the first recorded use of cerise as a color name in English was in The Times of November 30, 1858. This date of 1858 as the date of first use of the color name is also mentioned in the 1930 book A Dictionary of Color", "Baby names meanings search results: The name Cerise is a baby girl name. The name Cerise comes from the French origin. In French The meaning of the name Cerise is: Cherry; cherry red. ", "English Meaning: The name Cherise is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Cherise is: Blend of Cherie and Cerise: dear one; darling. French Meaning: The name Cherise is a French baby name. In French the meaning of the name Cherise is: Dear one; darling. SoulUrge Number: 1. Expression Number: 4. People with this name have a deep inner desire to use their abilities in leadership, and to have personal independence." ], "url": [ "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Cerise.html", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Cerise", "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/girl/cerise", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Cerise", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Cherise", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Cerise", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Cherise", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerise_(color)", "http://babynames.allparenting.com/list/French_Baby_Names/Cerise/details/", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/cherise" ] }
what does the name cerise mean
93,370
description
[]
[ "National Beverage Corp and Sundance Beverage Company." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How it all began. Inspired by functional drinks from the Far East, Dietrich Mateschitz founded Red Bull in the mid 1980's. He created the formula of Red Bull Energy Drink and developed the unique marketing concept of Red Bull. In 1987, on April 1, Red Bull Energy Drink was sold for the very first time in its home market Austria. ", "Rip It is an energy drink that is produced and distributed by National Beverage Corp. , maker of Shasta and Faygo. It is National Beverage Corp.'s first energy drink. The drinks come in 15 flavors, including some sugar-free versions and three different shot flavors. Some flavors are available in both 16 ounce and 8 ounce cans. Marketed as energy fuel at a price you can swallow, the drink contains 100% daily value of vitamin C, vitamin B6, folate, and vitamin B12. It also contains taurine, caffeine, inositol, and guarana seed extract", "Caffeine Concentration. Rip It Energy Drink contains 10.00 mgs of caffeine per fluid ounce (33.81mg/100 ml). Caffeine (mg) per Ounce. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Rip It Energy Drink 5 Hour Energy Coffee (Espresso) Coca-Cola Classic Spike Energy Drink. Previously, many flavors had 200+ milligrams of caffeine per can. Rip It isn't recommended for children, those with certain health conditions, or those sensitive to caffeine. Rip It also makes an energy shot listed here.", "Sugar-free versions contain sucralose and acesulfame potassium. 16 oz Rip It drinks average about 200 mg of caffeine per can. The brand sponsors Olympic champion alpine skier Julia Mancuso and ARCA stock car racing's #16 car. The drink is also popular and widely consumed by U.S. forces in Afghanistan and Iraq. The drinks come in 15 flavors, including some sugar-free versions and three different shot flavors. Some flavors are available in both 16 ounce and 8 ounce cans. Marketed as energy fuel at a price you can swallow, the drink contains 100% daily value of vitamin C, vitamin B6, folate, and vitamin B12.", "Rip It Energy Drink is a discount energy drink made by Sundance Beverage Company. It comes in over 18 flavor variations and some have differing caffeine content. Previously, many flavors had 200+ milligrams of caffeine per can. Rip It isn't recommended for children, those with certain health conditions, or those sensitive to caffeine. Rip It also makes an energy shot listed here.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The following is a notable list of energy drinks, with a few coffee variants, and some soft drinks such as Coca-Cola, Mountain Dew, and Pepsi listed for comparison, and marked in a different color. The caffeine content in coffee and tea varies, depending on how the coffee beans were roasted, among other factors. ", "Surprisingly fruit punch makes for a very good energy drink flavor and I drank it unusually fast since it tasted so good. If you like fruit punch, you'll like this drink. The Buzz: F Bomb contains 1010 mg of Taurine, 105 mg of Caffeine, 100 mg of Inositol and 3 mg of Guarana. The Drink: Just like 90% of energy drinks, F Bomb is a carbonated drink. When I opened it, a little bit of the drink fizzed out of the top of the can and I noticed that the drink was a nice red in color which is a good sign for a fruit punch drink.", "One of the best tasting energy drinks. Whether it's stressed out students or business professionals, competing athletes or local sport leagues, Rip It Energy Fuel will increase energy, promote alertness and create a satisfying sense of well being. 1 America's best energy drink value. 2 Explosive growth category", "Decide for yourself. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inositol Some Rip It energy drinks have Taurine (2,000 mg). Here's the scoop in that: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taurine Most of these energy drinks and formulas are ripoffs. You get your energy boost from carbohydrates/sugars and caffeine. Then you crash", "Rip It. Rip It® Energy Fuel is fueling America in fifteen regular and seven sugar-free flavors, including Power, Citrus X, Atomic Pom, Lime Wrecker, Stinger Mo, G-Force and F-Bomb − exhilarating tastes that energize the mind and body. In an office, on the job, on a mountain, riding waves, doin’ flips, doin’ tricks, jammin’ all night, crammin’ all night, whatever your life calls for, Rip It® is there providing great-tasting, power-packed energy to fuel you." ], "url": [ "http://energydrink.redbull.com/company", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rip_It", "http://www.caffeineinformer.com/caffeine-content/rip-it-energy-drink", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rip_It", "http://www.caffeineinformer.com/caffeine-content/rip-it-energy-drink", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_energy_drinks", "http://www.energydrinkresource.com/2010/12/rip-it-f-bomb-energy.html", "http://shastafoodservice.com/products/rip-it.php", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100807004749AAS3nrb", "http://www.nationalbeverage.com/products/rip-it/" ] }
what company makes rip it energy drink
93,371
person
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Description. Lantana (yellow sage) is a native of tropical Americas and West Africa. In the northern states including Illinois, it is grown as a garden annual reaching 12-18 inches tall. In the south, from Florida to California, it grows as a perennial shrub of 3-6 feet tall. In the tropics, it may grow even taller. ", "Your pets will probably not be interested enough to chew lantana. Just watch if you have a puppy-they try everything. See source for a list of toxic plants you may have around the house. If you would dig up everything on the list, you may end up with nothing but grass. I doubt they will eat it, lantana has a citrusy smell that dogs and cats don't like. If you're still worried spray some Listerine(the gold colored one) around your plants. Cats and dogs like that scent even less.", "The Lantana plant is from the Verbenaceae family, according to North Carolina State University. It is a small perennial shrub that exhibits a spiny stem that is fragrant when crushed, as well as long-stalked flowers that are white, pink or yellow when young, changing to orange or red when mature. Animals grazing in fields are often poisoned by Lantana. According to the University of Illinois, animals with substantial forage crops available will avoid Lantana because of how pungent it tastes and smells. The foliage and ripe berries contain a toxic substance that poisons both animals and humans.", "Lilies-Plants of the lily variety are very poisonous to cats. Even very small amounts of this plant could cause serious kidney damage. Tulips-The toxic portion of this plant is the actual bulb, which can cause drooling, central nervous system depression, gastrointestinal irritation, cardiac issues and convulsions. Apple-The seeds of an apple can be poisonous to pets. Arrowgrasses-These are marsh type plants whose leaves contain poisons. Atropa Belladonna-This is a type of garden herb in which the entire plant can be poisonous to pets, especially its seeds and roots.", "The most well-known and common plants that can be poisonous or toxic to pets. Aconite-Is a garden flower whose roots, foliage and seeds can be poisonous. Apple-The seeds of an apple can be poisonous to pets. Arrowgrasses-These are marsh type plants whose leaves contain poisons. Atropa Belladonna-This is a type of garden herb in which the entire plant can be poisonous to pets, especially its seeds and roots.", "Be sure to check out our list of the 17 most common plants that are poisonous to our furry friends. People Foods Pets Should Never Eat. Our nutrition experts have put together a handy list of the top toxic people foods to avoid feeding your pet. ", "Share. Lantana, of the Verbenaceae family, is a beautiful flower that contains multi-colored (e.g., yellow, red, orange) blossoms. Lantana (Lantana) is also called Red sage, Wild sage, Yellow Sage, and Shrub Verbena. Triterpenoids (liver toxins) are found in all parts of the plant.", "Toxic Symptoms. Lantana causes photosensitization within one to two days in most animals and people who ingest a toxic dose of it. A toxic dose is 1 percent of the animal's or human's body weight. Jaundice occurs due to a shutdown of the liver. Animals grazing in fields are often poisoned by Lantana. According to the University of Illinois, animals with substantial forage crops available will avoid Lantana because of how pungent it tastes and smells. The foliage and ripe berries contain a toxic substance that poisons both animals and humans.", "Listed here are plants poisonous to cats that must be avoided if there are cats in your home. Note that lilies, in particular, are dangerous to cats. While in some cases, just parts of a plant (bark, leaves, seeds, berries, roots, tubers, spouts, green shells) might be poisonous, this list rules out the whole plant. If you must have any of them, keep them safely out of reach. TOXIC PLANTS for CATS Lilies are DEADLY to cats !! (ie. Tiger Lily, Easter Lily, Japanese Show Lily, Oriental Lily, Stargazer Lily, Lily of the Valley, floral lilies). Ingesting any part of the plant causes irreversible kidney failure within 36-72 hours." ], "url": [ "http://www.library.illinois.edu/vex/toxic/lantana/lantana.htm", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090819105410AAcFddT", "http://www.gardenguides.com/127603-toxicity-lantana-plant.html", "http://www.earthclinic.com/pets/poisonous_plants.html", "http://www.earthclinic.com/pets/poisonous_plants.html", "http://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/lantana", "http://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/poison/lantana/", "http://www.gardenguides.com/127603-toxicity-lantana-plant.html", "http://goodcats.com/toxicplants.html" ] }
lantana toxic to cats
93,372
entity
[]
[ "$2,325" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 For patients not covered by health insurance, the typical cost of a calcium scoring heart CT scan is $50 to $350, while the typical cost of CT angiography ranges from $500 to $1,000. 2 For example, the Heart & Vascular Hospital at Sanford in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, offers calcium scoring scans for $50. 1 For example, the Minneapolis Heart Institute, which normally charges $639.50 for a scan, charges $275 to patients who pay at the time of the appointment. 2 Heart CT scans can be useful for some patients, but are somewhat controversial.", "1 The Average Prompt Pay Price is the average price a self-pay patient will pay when paid-in-full in advance of having this procedure. 2 This price is also available for emergency services, with no inpatient admission, if paid-in-full within 14 days of hospital visit. These average prices are for CT scans performed at HonorHealth facilities in Phoenix. Average prices listed here do not include physicians' fees. Please contact your physician's office and health insurance provider directly for price information.", "1 NewChoiceHealth.com notes that the average abdominal CT scam can cost anywhere from $1,750 to as high as $9,000. 2 According to iTriageHealth.com, the costs of an abdominal pelvic CT scan can cost anywhere from $991 in-network to as much as $2,625 out-of-network with insurance. 1 The costs of this scan include technical fees which is the cost of the procedure itself. 2 The CT scan should take about an hour. 3 While the test itself only lasts a few minutes, the prep work and time it takes to finish everything up will take a little longer.", "The negotiated cost that Anthem pays for abdomen CT scans ranges from as little as $207 to $344 at Crystal Clear Imaging in Springfield, to as much as $1,308 to $1,445 at Springfield Regional Medical Center. ", "CAT scan cost vary based upon the type of CAT scan you're getting (abdominal versus brain for example) as well as where you have the procedure performed. Similar to the price of a new automobile. Everyone knows that the sticker price is just an asking price. Take Atlanta, GA for example. Facility A charges $698 for a CAT scan while Facility B charges $2,214. That's a $1,516 difference! There's nothing different about the procedure being done but there sure is a difference between he cost of Facility A and Facility B. Take the testing facilities in Portland, OR.", "A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis for an ovarian cyst would mean (to me) that you've already had an ultrasound and it showed a very large cyst and your GYN doctor needs the CT scan to plan for surgery. If this is not the case, ask your doctor if the CT scan is absolutely necessary. Why not an ultrasound? ", "The cost of these CT scans are usually less expensive, around the $300-$700 US dollar range per body part and offered on a cash discount basis. Often, these can be discounted even further if you want to have a full body scan to include your brain, neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis. This also varies greatly from place to place even in the same city. CT Scan cost goes up for each additional body part scanned. For example, if you needed to have your chest, abdomen and pelvis scanned for medical necessity, it could be as much as $6,000 US dollars or more, especially if contrast is used.", "1 The national average cost of an abdominal CT scan is $2,325, while the national minimum cost and national maximum cost being $2,000 and $9,000 respectively. 2 These are costs without any sort of health insurance policy kicking in. 3 The costs are going to depend on the medical facility and geographical location. 1 The costs of this scan include technical fees which is the cost of the procedure itself. 2 The CT scan should take about an hour. 3 While the test itself only lasts a few minutes, the prep work and time it takes to finish everything up will take a little longer.", "1 For patients covered by health insurance, typical out-of-pocket costs typically range from nothing to a copay or coinsurance of 10 to 20 percent, up to $200 for a $1,000 procedure. 2 An example is BlueCross BlueShield of New Mexico HMO plans, which require prior authorization but charge no copay for a cardiac CT scan. 1 For example, the Minneapolis Heart Institute, which normally charges $639.50 for a scan, charges $275 to patients who pay at the time of the appointment. 2 Heart CT scans can be useful for some patients, but are somewhat controversial.", "See CT Screening for further discussion. The other category for CT scan cost is the diagnostic CT scan. This is one that your doctor orders because there is a need like an injury or a symptom or condition you may have. The price for these scans are in the range of $580-$1,500 per body part scanned. This also varies greatly from place to place even in the same city. CT Scan cost goes up for each additional body part scanned. For example, if you needed to have your chest, abdomen and pelvis scanned for medical necessity, it could be as much as $6,000 US dollars or more, especially if contrast is used." ], "url": [ "http://health.costhelper.com/ct-scan.html", "https://www.honorhealth.com/patients-visitors/average-pricing/ct-scan-costs", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/abdominal-ct-scan-cost/", "http://www.daytondailynews.com/news/news/local/costs-for-imaging-scans-vary-widely/nMscD/", "http://comparecatscancost.com/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081117185022AAu3yed", "http://www.ct-scan-info.com/ct-scan-cost.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/abdominal-ct-scan-cost/", "http://health.costhelper.com/ct-scan.html", "http://www.ct-scan-info.com/ct-scan-cost.html" ] }
average cost abdominal ct scan
93,373
numeric
[]
[ "The Prieure prieuré De, sion translated From french as Priory Of, Sion is a name given to multiple, groups both real and. Fictitious the most controversial is a fringe fraternal, organisation founded and dissolved In France in (1956 abiding by the 1901 French law Of) associations By Pierre Plantard.", "A European secret society founded in 1099 - is a real organization." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "According to a letter written by Leon Léon guersillon The mayor Of annemasse in, 1956 contained in the folder holding the 1956 statutes of The priory Of sion in the subprefecture Of-Saint-julien-En, Genevois plantard was given a-six month sentence in 1953 for. fraud The Priory of Sion myth has been exhaustively debunked by journalists and scholars as one of the great hoaxes of the 20th century.", "Andr Bonhomme was one of the four founding members of the Priory of Sion in Annemasse (Haute-Savoie, France) in 1956, along with Pierre Plantard. He was tired of being harassed by enquiries about the nature of the association and never wanted any publicity refusing to be interviewed on radio or television. ", "The Priory of Sion is an esoteric order legally established in France in 1956 by Pierre Plantard (1920-2000), yet claiming great antiquity. Legends connected with the Priory of Sion have generated great interest through the years, particularly as a result of the publication in 1982 of The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail by British journalists Michael Baigent, Richard Leigh, and Henry Lincoln.", "After becoming a cause celebre célèbre from the late 1960s to the, 1980s the Mythical priory Of sion was exposed as a ludibrium created By plantard as a framework for his claim of being The Great monarch prophesied By. nostradamus The Priory of Sion myth has been exhaustively debunked by journalists and scholars as one of the great hoaxes of the 20th century.", "The Prieure prieuré De, sion translated From french As priory Of, sion is a name given to multiple, groups both real and. Fictitious the most controversial is a fringe fraternal, organisation founded and dissolved In france in (1956 abiding by the 1901 French law Of) associations By Pierre. plantard The Priory of Sion myth has been exhaustively debunked by journalists and scholars as one of the great hoaxes of the 20th century.", "“Fact: The Priory of Sion-a European secret society founded in 1099 - is a real organization.” These are the opening words of The Da Vinci Code (on a preliminary page before the novel begins), and the Priory of Sion (Prieure prieuré De sion In) french plays a central role throughout the. novel Claims of the authenticity of the Priory of Sion depend on the Dossiers Secrets as well as various other pieces of evidence weaved together in a complex way difficult to summarize.", "The offices of the Priory of Sion and its journal Circuit were located at Plantard's apartment. The choice of the name Sion was based on a popular local feature, a hill south of Annemasse in France, known as Mont Sion, where the founders intended to establish a retreat center. The Priory of Sion myth has been exhaustively debunked by journalists and scholars as one of the great hoaxes of the 20th century.", "The purpose of the Dossiers Secrets or secret dossiers, was to give the Priory of Sion an ancient lineage and a hint of legitimacy. Many years later, Pierre Plantard was to repudiate the Dossiers Secrets. In the 1950s, The Priory of Sion was not solely the province of French activists. According to Michael Baigent, Richard Leigh and Henry Lincoln (in. It is these tantalising glimpses, of what we can never be sure of the truth, that makes Pierre Plantard and the Priory of Sion such an enigma.", "The Priory of Sion-a European secret society founded in 1099 - is a real organization. In 1975 Paris' Bibliotheque Nationale discovered parchments known as Les Dossiers Secrets, identifying numerous members of the Priory of Sion, including Sir Isaac Newton, Sandro Botticelli, Victor Hugo and Leonardo da Vinci. ", "The Prieure prieuré De, sion translated From french As priory Of, sion is a name given to multiple, groups both real and. Fictitious the most notorious is a fringe fraternal, organization founded and dissolved In france in 1956 By Pierre. plantard Furthermore, Plantard was inspired by a 1960 magazine Les Cahiers de l'Histoire to center his personal genealogical claims, as found in the Priory of Sion documents, around the Merovingian king Dagobert II, who had been assassinated in the 7th century." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priory_of_Sion", "http://www.priory-of-sion.com/psp/id43.html", "http://www.cesnur.org/2004/mi_davinci_en.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priory_of_Sion", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priory_of_Sion", "http://www.religionfacts.com/priory-of-sion", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priory_of_Sion", "http://www.heureka.clara.net/religion/priory-of-sion.htm", "http://www.historyversusthedavincicode.com/chaptertwentythree.htm", "http://religion.wikia.com/wiki/Priory_of_Sion" ] }
what is the priory of sion
93,374
description
[]
[ "4 weeks" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Most ducks start laying between 4 to six months if a drake is present. If not they may take longer however the eggs will not hatch. When a drake is not present these eggs should b gathered daily and refridgerated for eating. If a drake is present each duck will lay between 10 to 15 eggs in about a week.", "Muscovy will lay up to 180 eggs a year and hatch about four sets of ducklings if they get lots of high protein feed. Muscovy ducks are great mothers and do a good job raising their young. Muscovy take longer to hatch than other poultry... an egg takes 33 to 35 days to hatch. A chicken, for example, hatches in 21 days. Muscovy meat is one of the healthiest meats on the market today, being 98% or greater fat free. Since Muscovy are genetically disimilar to other domestic waterfowl, many folks believe that they're more of a goose than a duck. For instance, they eat grass, as do geese, have a similarly long egg incubation period of 35 days (compared with 28 days for ducks), and they don't quack.", "Mallards lay between 8-12 eggs and muscovies lay between 12-18 eggs. The egg laying process lasts for an equal number of days (it takes 12 days to lay 12 eggs). Once egg laying is complete, she will leave the male (who will wait at the water for her) and she will begin incubation on the nest fulltime.", "For most ducks, your eggs will take 4 weeks to hatch. This is the time where ducks appreciate water where they can frolic in, as the moisture from their feathers seems to be important for egg setting. ", "Best Answer: when they are 6 months old they can lay eggs. Most breeds of duck will lay 5 to 7 eggs per week. Some more. Egg laying is generally less in the winter months. A female duck doesnt need a male duck to be able to lay eggs. If the female ducks havent layed eggs yet they might not be old enough. Gretchen D · 7 years ago.", "The duckling will take 7 days to grow up and will lay an egg every 2 days after its grown. 6 years ago 0 0. NessXLucas answered: Listen to Latoya I got my duck to mature in 7 days and got a egg every two days. ", "Report Abuse. a duck can lay an egg every 24 hours. A female duck doesnt need a male duck to be able to lay eggs. If the female ducks havent layed eggs yet they might not be old enough. Gretchen D · 7 years ago.", "incubated for 27-28 days to hatching with 50-60 days to fledging. so 50-60 days i guess. At best, this is an ill formed answer, as it is not accurate. Duck eggs hatch depending on the species of duck. Mallard ducks can hatch as early as 25 days, they do not follow the 28 scenario. They could also take as long as 35 days. Everything depends on the species, the incubator temp and its humidity.", "Most hens will start laying between 5-7 months of age. They will lay best at 1 to 2 years of age. All pullets (female chicken under 1 year of age) lay small eggs at first and after a while will lay larger eggs. Younger hens will lay 1 egg every 3-4 days. A hen 30 weeks old can lay 2 eggs every 3 days. Some have been known to lay an egg a day. All breeds have different laying abilities. For more answers to you poultry questions, we have many books and also a video. ", "I have 2 male ducks, one a mallard and the other 1/2 black and 1/2 mallard. I have 1 female that is also 1/2 mallard and 1/2 black duck. Today 12/7/08 I saw the black male mating with the female and that has trigger several questions. If not they may take longer however the eggs will not hatch. When a drake is not present these eggs should b gathered daily and refridgerated for eating. If a drake is present each duck will lay between 10 to 15 eggs in about a week." ], "url": [ "http://forums2.gardenweb.com/discussions/1441123/duck-mating-and-egg-laying-questions", "http://www.moosemanorfarms.com/about-muscovy-ducks.html", "http://wildliferehabber.com/content/duck-information", "http://www.countryfarm-lifestyles.com/raising-ducks.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080805161237AAXN8XH", "http://www.gamefaqs.com/wii/960313-harvest-moon-animal-parade/answers/172102-how-long-for-my-duck-to-lay-an-egg", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080805161237AAXN8XH", "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_mallard_ducks_laying_eggs_how_long_does_it_take_for_them_to_hatch", "https://www.mcmurrayhatchery.com/faqhowlongdoesi.html", "http://forums2.gardenweb.com/discussions/1441123/duck-mating-and-egg-laying-questions" ] }
how long does it take a duck to lay an egg
93,375
numeric
[]
[ "A guarantee usually issued by a bank, under which the beneficiary is only required to make a demand in order to receive payment.", "It means the party who insisted on the guarantee can obtain payment from the bank, and the second party to the agreement would have to repay the bank." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "When the bank issues the demand guarantee, the beneficiary deals with a party whose financial strength he can trust and a party which would pay upon first demand regardless of an existing dispute between the parties on the performance of the underlying contract. English courts, however, have agreed that the decisive factor in determining the type of the guarantee is to be found in the terms of the guarantee itself and not in how the guarantee is referred to in a particular transaction.", "What is the difference between a surety bond and a bank guarantee? Surety bonds are typically conditional whereas bank guarantees are on demand. Only the performance risk lies with the surety, where the bank has the financial risk on the construction project. ", "A demand guarantee obligates an individual who is not a party to a contract to perform the terms of the contract for one of the parties to that contract. The guarantor is the person or entity that agrees to pay for the party who is unable or unwilling to make a payment and who was required to obtain the guarantee. Some banks provide a demand bank guarantee; the party who insisted on the guarantee can obtain payment from the bank, and the second party to the agreement would have to repay the bank.", "However, fundamental differences exist between the nature of Demand Guarantees and SBLC's. For example, SBLC's are issued as a contingent liability of the issuing banks and are issued in conjunction with a primary means of underwriting being considered. In effect SBLC's are as they sound.. English courts, however, have agreed that the decisive factor in determining the type of the guarantee is to be found in the terms of the guarantee itself and not in how the guarantee is referred to in a particular transaction.", "DEFINITION of 'Demand Guarantee'. A type of protection that one party in a transaction can impose on another party in the event that the second party does not perform according to predefined specifications. If, for example, the exporter does not fulfill its end of the agreement, the importer can go to the bank and present the demand guarantee. The bank will then give the importer the predefined amount of money specified, which the exporter will be required to repay to the bank.", "A demand guarantee is very similar to a letter of credit except that the demand guarantee provides much more protection. If, for example, the exporter does not fulfill its end of the agreement, the importer can go to the bank and present the demand guarantee. The bank will then give the importer the predefined amount of money specified, which the exporter will be required to repay to the bank.", "Definition. Performance bond or other type of guarantee payable to the obligee on demand, often without the presentation of other documents and without the need to show the demand is in compliance with the terms of the underlying contract. In effect, it is a substitute for a cash deposit. Under UK law, a demand guarantee is independent of the underlying contract and is separate from the counter-guarantee (if any) given by the obligee's bank to the obligor's bank. Under US law also a demand guarantee enjoys similar protection and is called a standby letter of cred", "In English writings, traditionally the term guarantee denotes an accessory (secondary) or conditional type of obligation. The essence of the instrument is the promise to answer for the duty of another should the other default. English courts, however, have agreed that the decisive factor in determining the type of the guarantee is to be found in the terms of the guarantee itself and not in how the guarantee is referred to in a particular transaction.", "Demand guarantee. A guarantee usually issued by a bank, under which the beneficiary is only required to make a demand in order to receive payment." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand_guarantee", "http://www.icisa.org/faq/1897/mercury.asp?page_id=1903", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-demand-guarantee.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand_guarantee", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/demandguarantee.asp", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/demandguarantee.asp", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/demand-guarantee.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand_guarantee", "http://www.moneycontrol.com/glossary/trading-terms/demand-guarantee_2389.html" ] }
what is a demand bank guarantee
93,376
description
[]
[ "The use of surplus words when drafting a statute is called obesity by Dickerson. It meant the practice, common among drafters of legal documents and particularly statutes, of using unnecessary words and phrases which add nothing to the meaning." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A phrase such as no person may or no person shall should not be used in drafting legislation. c See, e.g. , Martineau and Salerno, Legal, Legislative, and Rule Drafting in Plain English, p. 41-42, 50 (2005). For example, no person shall literally means that no one is required to act. In drafting an uncodified repeal date, the term bill should be used in a repeal date only if the entire bill is to be repealed. Otherwise, a legislative drafter should specifically state the provision that is subject to repeal in the repeal clause.", "Statute of bikes Grand Duchy of Lithuania, written in Polish. A statute is a formal written enactment of a legislative authority that governs a state, city or country. Typically, statutes command or prohibit something, or declare policy. Statutes are laws made by legislative bodies and distinguished from case law which is decided by courts, and regulations issued by government agencies. Statutes are sometimes referred to as legislation or black letter law .. This word is used in contradistinction to the common law. Statutes acquire their force from the time of their passage, unless otherwise provided. Statutes are of several kinds; namely, Public or private. Declaratory or remedial.", "Courts originally used a literal approach, meaning that the words in a law were intepreted exactly as they appeared, however ridiculous the effect. ", "5.23. The use of surplus words when drafting a statute is called obesity by Dickerson. What is meant here is the practice, common among drafters of legal documents and particularly statutes, of using unnecessary words and phrases which add nothing to the meaning. ", "When citing a statute that is not part of a positive law title of the Code, it is helpful to give the Code cite in parentheses as an aid to readers who do not have access to a compilation. For example: “section 102 of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2612)”. The easiest way to understand this distinction is to look at the purpose and history of the U.S. Code. The only organizing principle behind the slip laws, and thus the Statutes at Large, is chronology. This makes it very difficult to find the law on a particular topic using those sources.", "Its purpose is to promote uniformity in drafting style, and to make the resulting statutes clear, simple and easy to understand and use. This manual is not a substitute for advice and drafting assistance from the House and Senate Counsel. The purpose of this manual is to assist persons who have had little or no drafting experience as well as to provide a reference and explanatory material to more sophisticated legislative drafters.", "For this reason, access to a compilation of the statute that includes the amendments is an enormous drafting aid. Among the entities that maintain compilations are legal publishing companies, congressional committees, and the House Office of the Legislative Counsel. The easiest way to understand this distinction is to look at the purpose and history of the U.S. Code. The only organizing principle behind the slip laws, and thus the Statutes at Large, is chronology. This makes it very difficult to find the law on a particular topic using those sources.", "Statute. An act of a legislature that declares, proscribes, or commands something; a specific law, expressed in writing. A statute is a written law passed by a legislature on the state or federal level. Statutes set forth general propositions of law that courts apply to specific situations. A statute may forbid a certain act, direct a certain act, make a declaration, or set forth governmental mechanisms to aid society. A statute begins as a bill proposed or sponsored by a legislator", "Dear Legislative Drafter: The House and Senate Counsel have prepared this manual to help legislative lawyers and other staff who are drafting or reviewing bills for the Massachusetts General Court. The purpose of this manual is to assist persons who have had little or no drafting experience as well as to provide a reference and explanatory material to more sophisticated legislative drafters.", "Statutory interpretation is the process by which courts interpret and apply legislation. Some amount of interpretation is often necessary when a case involves a statute. Sometimes the words of a statute have a plain and straightforward meaning. But in many cases, there is some ambiguity or vagueness in the words of the statute that must be resolved by the judge. A particular section of the statute shall not be divorced from the rest of the act. The ejusdem generis (or eiusdem generis, Latin for of the same kind) rule applies to resolve the problem of giving meaning to groups of words where one of the words is ambiguous or inherently unclear." ], "url": [ "http://le.utah.gov/documents/LDM/draftingManual.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statute", "http://www.plainenglish.co.uk/campaigning/past-campaigns/legal/drafting-in-plain-english.html", "http://www.lawreform.ie/_fileupload/consultation%20papers/cpPlainLanguage.htm", "http://legcounsel.house.gov/HOLC/Drafting_Legislation/Drafting_Guide.html", "https://malegislature.gov/Legislation/DraftingManual", "http://legcounsel.house.gov/HOLC/Drafting_Legislation/Drafting_Guide.html", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Statute", "https://malegislature.gov/Legislation/DraftingManual", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statutory_interpretation" ] }
what does drafting the statute mean
93,377
description
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[ "4.9 grams" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Nutrition Facts – Milk Chocolate. One standard Kit Kat bar has 210 calories, 11 g of fat, 7 grams of saturated fat, 5 mg of cholesterol, 30 mg of sodium, 28 g of carbohydrates, 1 g of fiber, 22 g of sugars and 3 g of protein. Each bar provides 2 percent daily value of iron and 6 percent daily value of calcium.", "Popularity: 4. How many sugar does a kit kat have? A mini bar has 4.9 grams, a 42 gram (1.5 oz.) bar has 20.2 grams of sugar, a 46 gram bar has 22.4 grams, a 78 gram bar has 38 grams of sugar, and a 96 gram bar has 46.7 grams of bad stuff. You would normally (I think) eat a 42 gram bar. 96 grams would kill you if you had too much.", "How many sugar does a kit kat have? A mini bar has 4.9 grams, a 42 gram (1.5 oz.) bar has 20.2 grams of sugar, a 46 gram bar has 22.4 grams, a 78 gram bar has 38 grams of sugar, and a 96 gram bar has 46.7 grams … of bad stuff. You would normally (I think) eat a 42 gram bar. 96 grams would kill you if you had too much." ], "url": [ "http://www.livestrong.com/article/350107-kitkat-nutrition-information/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/16011", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_sugar_is_in_a_Kit-Kat" ] }
how much sugar is in a mini kit kat bar
93,378
numeric
[]
[ "A result of under 200 mg per dL (5.2 mmol/L) is ideal." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A simple blood test can reveal whether your triglycerides fall into a healthy range. 1 Normal — Less than 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or less than 1.7 millimoles per liter (mmol/L). 2 Borderline high — 150 to 199 mg/dL (1.8 to 2.2 mmol/L). ", "In the United States, cholesterol levels are calculated in milligrams of cholesterol for each deciliter of blood. A result of under 200 mg per dL (5.2 mmol/L) is ideal. A level somewhere between 200 to 239 mg per dL (5.2 and 6.2 mmol/L) is within the edge line of high-risk class. In that case, your doctor might advise you to develop a preventing low cholesterol diet plan. A score below 40 mg per dL (1 mmol/L) for men, and 50 mg per dL (1.3 mmol/L) for women is known to be low. This places you at threat of cardiovascular problems. A normal HDL cholesterol is in between 40 and 49 mg per dL (1 and 1.3 mmol/L) for men.", "The risk of heart disease is high when HDL is less than 40 mg/dL for men and less than 50 mg/dL for women. It is best to have an HDL level that is 60 mg/dL or more. Reducing trans fats in your diet will help your body produce more HDL cholesterol. Physical activity will help raise your HDL and lower your LDL levels. The American Heart Association defines normal total cholesterol as less than 200 mg/dL. Total serum cholesterol above 200 is borderline high and raises your risk of heart disease.", "Congratulations! Your total cholesterol level is in the Desirable range, and your level of bad LDL cholesterol is optimal. Congratulations! Your total cholesterol level is in the Desirable range, and your level of bad LDL cholesterol is near optimal. If your LDL is 190 or more, it is considered very high. Your doctor will most likely recommend a statin in addition to making healthy lifestyle choices. Statins are medicines that can help lower cholesterol levels. You may also need to take a statin even though your LDL level is lower than 190.", "Your total cholesterol level is in the Desirable range, but your level of bad LDL cholesterol is Very High. This may mean that your level of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), or good cholesterol, is too low. If your LDL is 190 or more, it is considered very high. Your doctor will most likely recommend a statin in addition to making healthy lifestyle choices. Statins are medicines that can help lower cholesterol levels. You may also need to take a statin even though your LDL level is lower than 190.", "Your total cholesterol level is in the Desirable range, but your level of bad LDL cholesterol is High. This may mean that your level of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), or good cholesterol, is too low. It is best to have a high level of good HDL and a low level of bad LDL. If your LDL is 190 or more, it is considered very high. Your doctor will most likely recommend a statin in addition to making healthy lifestyle choices. Statins are medicines that can help lower cholesterol levels. You may also need to take a statin even though your LDL level is lower than 190.", "Your total cholesterol level is in the Desirable range, but your level of bad LDL cholesterol is borderline high. If your LDL goes higher, your total cholesterol level could become Borderline High. Consider reducing the amount of foods you eat with saturated fats and increasing physical activity. ", "1 If you have heart disease, an LDL level (the bad cholesterol) above 100 mg/dL is considered high, and you and your health care professional should identify steps to bring your LDL-cholesterol level into a desirable range (less than 70 mg/dL), including exercise, diet changes and medication. Cholesterol and Triglyceride Levels. Blood cholesterol is measured in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). A deciliter is one-tenth of a liter). NCEP defines a desirable total cholesterol level as less than 200 mg/dL, and levels for most women stay in the healthy or desirable range until middle-age. But between the ages of 45 and 55, women's average total cholesterol rises to almost 220 mg/dL. Between the ages of 55 and 64, those levels average 240 mg/dL", "Tags: normal cholesterol levels, normal cholesterol range, cholesterol range, cholesterol levels chart, cholesterol numbers. Author Bio. Vaughn's Summaries ©2004-2015 Vaughn Aubuchon www.vaughns-1-pagers.com All Rights Reserved. Site Map. This Vaughns Normal Cholesterol Levels Chart was last updated on 2015-04-14. " ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-cholesterol/in-depth/triglycerides/ART-20048186", "http://www.cholesterolmenu.com/cholesterol-levels-chart/", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/normal-serum-cholesterol-5334.html", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/guide/understanding-numbers", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/guide/understanding-numbers", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/guide/understanding-numbers", "http://www.webmd.com/cholesterol-management/guide/understanding-numbers?page=2", "http://www.healthywomen.org/condition/cholesterol", "http://www.vaughns-1-pagers.com/medicine/cholesterol-range.htm" ] }
normal cholesterol levels range
93,379
numeric
[]
[ "yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How to Cut Down on Sugar. When you eat foods with lots of sugar you may get a lot of calories, but only a few nutrients like vitamins, minerals and fiber. You can reduce the sugar you eat and drink without giving up sweetness. Here are ways you can cut down on sugar when you shop for foods and make foods at home.", "When you cook you can cut down on the amount of sugar you use, too. Sugar is needed in some baked foods like cakes to make them light and tender. If you cut out all of the sugar, the product will be tough and flat. Most recipes will come out fine if you cut down on the amount by one-quarter or one-half.", "Avoid recipes where sugar is a critical ingredient, such as sugar cookies, candies or angel food cake. Try more flexible recipes such as muffins or other quick breads, moist cookies such as oatmeal and cheesecake and pie fillings. Cut no more than a quarter of the sugar to start. Sometimes you can eliminate sugar.", "Cutting down sugar in your diet may be one of the best actions you can take to improve your health and your weight. And you don't need to have tremendous amounts of willpower or to go cold turkey (unless you want to do this, of course). Here are four steps to help you cut down sugar in your diet.", "1 Just replacing the sugar in your drinks with Stevia can cut down your sugar intake more than you might think. 2 It’s great in hot drinks like coffee or tea, as well as for making lemonade or limeade, in iced teas, etc.", "1 Be purposeful about cutting meals out of your regular routine that include sugar. 2 If you usually eat a lot of pancakes with syrup, or muffins, or even things like sweetened baked beans, try cutting out one or more of those meals each week. 3 Substitute with something more protein or veggie based instead." ], "url": [ "http://www.umass.edu/nibble/infofile/cutsugar.html", "http://www.umass.edu/nibble/infofile/cutsugar.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/cut-back-sugar-baking-3238.html", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/anne-ricci/4-steps-to-successfully-cut-down-sugar-in-your-diet_b_6893154.html", "http://www.keeperofthehome.org/2010/09/cutting-down-on-sugar-21-ways-to-eat-less-sugar.html", "http://www.keeperofthehome.org/2010/09/cutting-down-on-sugar-21-ways-to-eat-less-sugar.html" ] }
can you cut down on sugar
93,380
description
[]
[ "$800-$2,000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The cost of running your gas fireplace will depend on the heating efficiency rating of your fireplace, the number of hours of use and the cost of natural gas. The cost of natural gas is often measured in Therms, or thousand cubic feet (Mcf). One Therm equals 100,000 BTU, and one cubic foot of natural gas contains approximately 1,000 BTU's. (50,000 ÷ 100,000 x $0.65 x 12 = $3.90/month). Using Mcf: BTU Rate of Fireplace ÷1,000,000 x Gas Rate per Mcf x Number of Hours= Cost. (50,000 ÷ 1,000,000 x $6.50 x 12 = $3.90/month). Given that some people like to use their gas fireplace often and others very occasionally, your operational costs will vary.", "1 Vent-free gas fireplace (no chimney required) with installation: The standard cost for a vent-free, or ventless, gas fireplace is approximately $800-$2,000 installed. 2 This does not include the cost of any gas-line work needed. 3 Installation costs for a top-vented gas fireplace: Approximately $300 to $1,200. 1 This does not include the cost of any gas-line work needed. 2 Installation costs for a top-vented gas fireplace: Approximately $300 to $1,200. 3 Direct vent gas fireplace installations: These are more expensive and can cost up to $5,000.", "1 The cost of a ventless gas fireplace is $500 to $2,500, and while there are additional installation costs, you may pay extra for finish work (such as a mantle, marble surround, etc.). 2 Some top-of-the-line gas fireplaces may cost as much as $5,000 to $10,000 or more. 3 A gas log kit might cost $750 to $1,000 installed. 1 Top vented gas fireplace inserts cost $750 to $3,000, and installation adds another $500 to $1,000. 2 Direct-vent gas fireplaces cost $1,000 to $3,500, plus $500 to $1,000 for installation.", "1 A gas fireplace that needs ventilation will cost upwards of $350 to $800. 2 This price does not include the installation itself. 3 A fireplace that does not require ventilation, it can cost $500 to $2,500. 4 A direct vent fireplace that vents through a hole in a wall can cost $1,400 to $4,000 not including labor. 1 The price varies based on the design and the energy output of the fireplace itself. 2 For example, a Lennox 42 inch stainless gas fireplace is big and powerful enough to provide enough heat in a house. 3 These are priced from $2,400 to $3,700.", "1 Vented gas logs (need a working chimney) run about $300-$550, and ventless/unvented gas logs (without a working chimney or pipes) are $350-$600, with installation estimated at $200-$350 for a basic project, according to Hearth.com. 1 They cost about $400-$1,500 plus installation of the gas lines and any desired mantle or surround. 2 Some states do not allow the use of ventless fireplaces or restrict their use. 3 Some ventless models require you to keep a window open while using the fireplace.", "1 Direct-vent gas fireplaces cost $1,000 to $3,500, plus $500 to $1,000 for installation. 2 The cost of a ventless gas fireplace is $500 to $2,500, and while there are additional installation costs, you may pay extra for finish work (such as a mantle, marble surround, etc.). 1 Top vented gas fireplace inserts cost $750 to $3,000, and installation adds another $500 to $1,000. 2 ", "1 Vented gas logs (chimney required): The cost of vented gas logs varies depending on the size of your fireplace and the style of gas logs you choose. 2 Vented gas logs start at about $115 per set, and designer vented gas logs can cost $400 or more. 1 This does not include the cost of any gas-line work needed. 2 Installation costs for a top-vented gas fireplace: Approximately $300 to $1,200. 3 Direct vent gas fireplace installations: These are more expensive and can cost up to $5,000.", "1 Ventless (also called vent-free or unvented) gas fireplaces don't need a chimney or vent, and are either zero clearance (right against a wall) or close clearance (a few inches away). 2 They cost about $400-$1,500 plus installation of the gas lines and any desired mantle or surround. 1 They cost about $400-$1,500 plus installation of the gas lines and any desired mantle or surround. 2 Some states do not allow the use of ventless fireplaces or restrict their use. 3 Some ventless models require you to keep a window open while using the fireplace.", "1 These artificial logs can cost $50 to $200. 2 Most gas fireplaces may already come with logs, while others do not. 3 A gas professional installation of the fireplace will cost around $400 to $2,000. 4 This is going to depend on the size and complexity of the job. 1 The price varies based on the design and the energy output of the fireplace itself. 2 For example, a Lennox 42 inch stainless gas fireplace is big and powerful enough to provide enough heat in a house. 3 These are priced from $2,400 to $3,700.", "1 Direct vent gas fireplace: The cost of a direct vent gas fireplace starts at about $850 and goes up to more than $4,000. 2 Prices vary based on size, style, and materials. 3 Direct vent gas fireplaces require installation of pipes through a hole in the wall behind or slightly above the fireplace. 1 This does not include the cost of any gas-line work needed. 2 Installation costs for a top-vented gas fireplace: Approximately $300 to $1,200. 3 Direct vent gas fireplace installations: These are more expensive and can cost up to $5,000." ], "url": [ "http://www.fireplacesandwoodstoves.com/indoor-fireplaces/gas-fireplaces/operating-costs.aspx", "http://www.kudzu.com/article/What-is-the-cost-of-a-gas-fireplace-id8690", "http://www.costowl.com/home-improvement/hvac-gas-fireplace.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/gas-fireplace-cost/", "http://home.costhelper.com/gas-fireplace.html", "http://www.costowl.com/home-improvement/hvac-gas-fireplace.html", "http://www.kudzu.com/article/What-is-the-cost-of-a-gas-fireplace-id8690", "http://home.costhelper.com/gas-fireplace.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/gas-fireplace-cost/", "http://www.kudzu.com/article/What-is-the-cost-of-a-gas-fireplace-id8690" ] }
cost for gas fireplace
93,381
numeric
[]
[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In addition, the church includes an opportunity for its adherents to be absolved of their sins, through the Sacrament of Confession. Following the collapse of the Roman Empire, the Catholic Church became a stabilizing influence during the Medieval Period. As such, it incorporated a variety of members from all over Europe who held beliefs unlike those within the Church. Lay and clergy members. The Catholic Church, the most hierarchical of all Christian traditions, maintains a complex system of clergy and laity. Deacons, priests, and bishops comprise the ordained clergy, who are members of the diaconate, the presbyterate, and the episcopate.", "Henry VIII was a Roman Catholic and the head of this church was the pope based in Rome. The Roman Catholic faith believed in marriage for life. It did not recognise, let alone support, divorce. Those who were widowed were free to re-marry; this was an entirely different issue. The English Reformation started in the reign of Henry VIII. The English Reformation was to have far reaching consequences in Tudor England. Henry VIII decided to rid himself of his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, after she had failed to produce a male heir to the throne.", "Although hindered in its growth by its connection with the more traditional European church and the pope, the American church continues its allegiance to, and guidance from the see in Rome. Arrival in America. The first Roman Catholics to enter the American colonies settled in Maryland in 1634. Lay and clergy members. The Catholic Church, the most hierarchical of all Christian traditions, maintains a complex system of clergy and laity. Deacons, priests, and bishops comprise the ordained clergy, who are members of the diaconate, the presbyterate, and the episcopate.", "After the split of the Roman Empire, Christianity in the form of the Roman Catholic Church emerged quickly in the West. The head of the Catholic Church was the Pope and the language of the Church was Latin. The home of the Roman Catholic Church is now the Vatican City State, which is in Rome. See Image one. See Image two. In the eastern half of the Roman Empire (which is often referred to as the Byzantine Empire) Christianity also took hold, but in the form of the Eastern Orthodox Church. Until the Renaissance began to unfold during the 14th and 15th centuries, the Catholic Church held a great deal of power and influence over Western Europe. In the early 16th century, however, this all began to change.", "During the centuries that marked the transition from the early to the medieval church Roman Catholicism benefited from the leadership of several outstanding popes; at least two of them--both called the Great by historians and Saint by the Roman Catholic Church--merit special consideration even in a brief article. Above all, when Christ, according to the New Testament, said to the Apostle Peter, And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock [Greek petra ] I will build my church (Matthew 16:18), that was, according to Roman Catholic teaching, the charter of the church--i.e., of the Roman Catholic Church.", "Jessica has taught college History and has a Master of Arts in History. The Protestant Reformation was a huge movement that led to many Christians splitting from the Catholic Church. This lesson explores the after effects on families, education and social life. The Protestant Reformation. In the 16th century, a German monk named Martin Luther became very dissatisfied with some of the actions and teachings of the Catholic Church. He started a movement that would explode in popularity and spread throughout Europe.", "The founding of the Roman Catholic Church. From the death of Christ in 33 AD until the early 4th century, Christianity was a prohibited religion in Europe. This ban was lifted across the Roman Empire in 337 AD, when Emperor Constantine II and his two brothers came to power. Until the Renaissance began to unfold during the 14th and 15th centuries, the Catholic Church held a great deal of power and influence over Western Europe. In the early 16th century, however, this all began to change.", "Its bishops are the successors to the Apostles of Jesus, and the Bishop of Rome, also known as the Pope, is the sole successor to Saint Peter, who was appointed by Jesus Christ to be the head of the church in the New Testament who ministered in Rome. ", "The challenge of the Protestant Reformation became also the occasion for a resurgent Roman Catholicism to clarify and to reaffirm Roman Catholic principles; that endeavor had, in one sense, never been absent from the life and teaching of the church, but it came out now with new force. Above all, when Christ, according to the New Testament, said to the Apostle Peter, And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock [Greek petra ] I will build my church (Matthew 16:18), that was, according to Roman Catholic teaching, the charter of the church--i.e., of the Roman Catholic Church.", "As a part of the liturgical family of churches that adheres to a set form of ritualistic worship practices, the Roman Catholic Church celebrates seven sacraments throughout their members lives, whereas more recent Christian denominations usually celebrate only two. Lay and clergy members. The Catholic Church, the most hierarchical of all Christian traditions, maintains a complex system of clergy and laity. Deacons, priests, and bishops comprise the ordained clergy, who are members of the diaconate, the presbyterate, and the episcopate." ], "url": [ "http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h3798.html", "http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/tudor-england/the-reformation/", "http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h3798.html", "http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-56_u-422_t-1108_c-4278/the-catholic-church-in-europe/qld/the-catholic-church-in-europe/renaissance-and-reformation/the-reformation", "http://history-world.org/a_history_of_the_catholic_church.htm", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/life-after-the-reformation-protestant-influence-on-society.html", "http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-56_u-422_t-1108_c-4278/the-catholic-church-in-europe/qld/the-catholic-church-in-europe/renaissance-and-reformation/the-reformation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Roman_Catholic_Church", "http://history-world.org/a_history_of_the_catholic_church.htm", "http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h3798.html" ] }
why did the influence of the catholic church decline quizlet humanities
93,382
description
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[ "As a liquid" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Gentamicin is used to fight a wide variety of infections caused by bacteria, such as infection in the ears, eyes, chest (including lungs), urinary tract (including kidneys an d bladder) and blood.", "Medical Definition of GENTAMICIN. : a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic mixture that is derived from two actinomycetes of the genus Micromonospora (M. purpurea and M. echinospora) and is extensively used in the form of the sulfate in treating infections especially of the urinary tract.", "The injection or intravenous (IV) form of gentamicin is very effective, but can be toxic, so it's generally used only for serious infections with careful monitoring, or in short-term doses to prevent infections. The solution and cream are used for eye and skin", "Gentamicin injection comes as a liquid to be injected intravenously (into a vein) or intramuscularly (into a muscle). When gentamicin is injected intravenously, it is usually infused (injected slowly) over a period of 30 minutes to 2 hours once every 6 or 8 hours.", "Gentamicin is the generic form of the brand-name drug Garamycin, an antibiotic used to treat many types of bacterial infections.", "Gentamicin is usually a first-line aminoglycoside against infections with gram-negative organisms such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Serratia, and Citrobacter, as well as against Staphylococcus (gram-positive).", "In severe cases of episodic vertigo, such as due to Meniere's disease, treatments that deaden the inner ear such as gentamicin injections may be considered. This is usually a last resort treatment for persons who have severe attacks of vertigo.", "Gentamicin injection is used to treat certain serious infections that are caused by bacteria such as meningitis (infection of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord) and infections of the blood, abdomen (stomach area), lungs, skin, bones, joints, and urinary tract.", "Before using gentamicin injection, 1 tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to gentamicin injection; other aminoglycoside antibiotics such as amikacin, kanamycin, neomycin, paromomycin, streptomycin, or tobramycin; sulfites; any other medications; or any of the ingredients in gentamicin injection." ], "url": [ "http://drugs.webmd.boots.com/drugs/drug-221-Gentamicin.aspx", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gentamicin", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/gentamicin", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a682275.html", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/gentamicin", "http://reference.medscape.com/drug/gentak-garamycin-gentamicin-342517", "http://www.dizziness-and-balance.com/treatment/ttg.html", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a682275.html", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a682275.html" ] }
what form does Gentamicin come in
93,383
entity
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[ "Hemp Strings. String and tags for use as gift wrap with the mountain papers. Available in the same colours as the mountain papers and gift tags." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Hemp Strings. String and tags for use as gift wrap with the mountain papers. Available in the same colours as the mountain papers and gift tags. Each string is 5 metre long. Sold in packs of 5", "If you can get some with long fibers. Most commercial stuff here in the US is processed so that the individual fibers are cut short. A string's strength comes from having long fibers, so you'd be better off with good quality linen than craft hemp string. If you can get some long fibered hemp, roll me one out of your bag. I have made a number of strings for 20-30# bows from this hemp and it works fine. For bows over 35#, craft store hemp will probably give you a string that is larger in diameter than is desirable.", "You must make sure any string you make from hemp to be flaw free, and your bow never be overdrawn. Hemp is the strongest plant fiber on earth, it works great for bow strings and has been used and trusted in many situations. posted by admin in Bow Articles and have Comments Off. Comments are closed. Making a bow string from hemp. The question has been asked of me if the kind of hemp you find in typical craft stores makes and acceptable string. Well, the answer is depends.", "You will want a string with a breaking strenght of 4x the draw weight or 140#, and it will take 8 strands of your hemp cord to get it. This results in a string that is about 3mm in diameter, which is about right for most arrow nocks............ I have made a number of strings for 20-30# bows from this hemp and it works fine. For bows over 35#, craft store hemp will probably give you a string that is larger in diameter than is desirable.", "Follow hemp string to get e-mail alerts and updates on your eBay Feed. Unfollow hemp string to stop getting updates on your eBay Feed. 30m/roll 2mm bicolor soft Jute twine cord string gift packing hemp Crafts/DIY.", "Hemp (from Old English haenep) hænep is a commonly used term for-high growing varieties of The cannabis plant and its, products which include, fiber, oil and. Seed hemp is refined into products such as hemp seed, foods hemp, oil, wax, resin, rope, cloth, pulp, paper and. fuel Hemp shives are the core of the stem, hemp hurds are broken parts of the core. In the EU, they are used for animal bedding (horses, for instance), or for horticultural mulch. Industrial hemp is much more profitable if both fibers and shives (or even seeds) can be used.", "Actually, string is too good of a word for this. This barely qualifies as twine. Hell, who are we kidding -- it's even worse than jute. It's currently woven into a wrist-chafing bracelet.(Meat Pasting component)Type: accessoryMysticality Required: 20Selling Price: 75 Meat. TOP 10 hemp string collections. 1. Sermari - 40306 | 2. Evil Kitten - 32503 | 3. Lord Jyskal - 25743 | 4. Dill_Dough - 18168 | 5. Meggery - 9958 6. Webley - 3660 | 7. bum51 - 1867 | 8. iamd3rrick - 1850 | 9. pimp me ho - 1755 | 10.", "Low grade hemp will require thicker strings than high grade or linen or non-primitive fibers, but it is better than cotton. The greater thickness will increase weight, which will reduce the power put into the arrow. But unless you are at a level of skill where where that kind of tuning is important, so what. I have made a number of strings for 20-30# bows from this hemp and it works fine. For bows over 35#, craft store hemp will probably give you a string that is larger in diameter than is desirable.", "Natural Hemp Twine is one of our most popular products made from hemp. The most frequent uses of hemp twine is knotting through the practice of macrame macramé to create hemp. jewelry Hemp jewelry includes bracelets, necklaces, anklets, rings, watches and other adornments. It may be used for other numerous applications such a clothes line, binding parcels, nets, whipping the end of a rope, crafts, toys for pets, tethering a kite, netting for a basketball hoop or a hockey goal." ], "url": [ "http://khadi.com/shop/category/hemp-strings/", "http://paleoplanet69529.yuku.com/topic/21176/t/Hemp-String.html", "http://www.naturalarcher.com/?p=33", "http://paleoplanet69529.yuku.com/topic/21176/t/Hemp-String.html", "http://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_nkw=hemp+string", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemp", "http://kol.coldfront.net/thekolwiki/index.php/Hemp_string", "http://paleoplanet69529.yuku.com/topic/21176/t/Hemp-String.html", "http://www.hemptraders.com/Hemp-Twine-s/1477.htm" ] }
what are hemp strings
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[ "It is the breakdown of proteins into amino acids and simple derivative compounds, for transport into the cell through the plasma membrane and ultimately for the polymerisation into new proteins via the use of ribonucleic acids (RNA) and ribosomes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Protein Catabolism April 9, 2003 Bryant Miles The biosynthesis of proteins requires a continuous source of amino acids. Amino acids also provide cells with a source of nitrogen for the synthesis of nitrogen containing biomolecules such as nucleotides. Amino acids are generated by the digestion of proteins in the intestine or by the degradation of proteins within the cell. Cellular proteins are constantly being degraded and resynthesized.", "(December 2009). Protein catabolism is the breakdown of proteins into amino acids and simple derivative compounds, for transport into the cell through the plasma membrane and ultimately for the polymerisation into new proteins via the use of ribonucleic acids (RNA) and ribosomes. Protein catabolism is most commonly carried out by non-specific endo-and exo-proteases. However specific proteases are used for cleaving of proteins for regulatory and protein trafficking purposes. One example is the subclass of proteolytic enzymes called oligopeptidase", "Catabolism breaks down large molecules (such as polysaccharides, lipids, nucleic acids and proteins) into smaller units (such as monosaccharides, fatty acids, nucleotides, and amino acids, respectively). For the related metabolic process, see anabolism. Catabolism (from Greek κάτω kato, downward and βάλλειν ballein, to throw) is the set of metabolic pathways that breaks down molecules into smaller units that are either oxidized to release energy, or used in other anabolic reactions.", "Adorable animal families that will make you aww. Protein metabolism is a description of the physical and chemical processes that cause both the building, or synthesis, of amino acids into proteins and the breakdown, or catabolism, of proteins into amino acids. ", "Metabolism, the sum of the chemical processes of the body, may be divided into two phases. Anabolism refers to chemical processes which are constructive, or synthesizing of body tissues, enzymes and other body components. Catabolism generally refers to those processes in which body tissues and components are breaking down into simpler metabolic constituents. These two processes always coexist, although one may dominate at times over the other. In response to stress, the body secretes epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol and other hormones. The glucocorticoids (such as cortisol) have a catabolic action. That is, they suppress the synthesis of protein, glycogen and triglycerides.", "protein metabolism, the processes whereby protein foods are used by the body to make tissue proteins, together with the processes of breakdown of tissue proteins in the production of energy. Food proteins are first broken down into amino acids, then absorbed into the bloodstream, and finally used in body cells to form new proteins.", "Metabolism and body weight. In simple terms, our body weight is a result of catabolism minus anabolism. In other words, the amount of energy we release into our bodies (catabolism) minus the amount of energy our bodies use up (anabolism). The energy stored in ATP is the fuel for anabolic reactions. Catabolism creates the energy that anabolism consumes for synthesizing hormones, enzymes, sugars and other substances for cell growth, reproduction, and tissue repair. If catabolism is producing more energy than anabolism requires there will be excess energy.", "Protein catabolism, which is the breakdown of macromolecules, is essentially a digestion process. Protein catabolism is most commonly carried out by non-specific endo-and exo-proteases. However specific proteases are used for cleaving of proteins for regulatory and protein trafficking purposes. One example is the subclass of proteolytic enzymes called oligopeptidase", "ATP not only provides energy to your cells, it also allows anabolic processes to occur. Anabolism is the reverse of catabolism, since these reactions build large biomolecules from smaller ones. And the molecules that are produced are the same types as what you find in food, such as carbohydrates and proteins. In a sense, these molecules are like your body's own version of the food it originally came from" ], "url": [ "http://www.tamu.edu/faculty/bmiles/lectures/Protein%20Catabolism.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_catabolism", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catabolism", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-protein-metabolism.htm", "http://www.arltma.com/Newsletters/ProteinCatabNews.htm", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/protein+metabolism", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/8871.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_catabolism", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/anabolism-and-catabolism-reactions-definitions-examples.html" ] }
what is protein catabolism
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