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[ "Darwin said that humans evolved from the apes.", "Africa", "Asia" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Some believe that Darwin said that humans evolved from the apes. But that was misinformation put out by those that were antagonistic to Darwin’s theories that hoped to ridicule him into submission. In fact, Darwin never said that modern man evolved from the apes. He said there is a gap in the fossil record and that he did not know how modern man evolved. The chance of particles bumping together to form the right amino acid chain to establish one life-sustaining protein are 10 130 or 10 with one hundred and thirty zeros.", "It is also possible that Ardipithecus is the common ancestor of chimpanzees and our ancestors, and that Australopithecus is the first hominid, Hawks said, or that Ardipithecus is a side branch of our family tree. Everyone wants to find the first, Hawks said. ", "The items found at a Monte Verde, Chile, site were once considered controversial. (Kenneth Garrett). Most analyses of contemporary and ancient human DNA suggest that America’s first immigrants came from Asia. They traveled over a land bridge or along the coast. An alternative theory is that members of Europe’s Solutrean culture voyaged to the East Coast. (5W Infographics). ", "All people today are classified as Homo sapiens. Our species of humans first began to evolve nearly 200,000 years ago in association with technologies not unlike those of the early Neandertals. It is now clear that early Homo sapiens, or modern humans, did not come after the Neandertals but were their contemporaries. The first fossils of early modern humans to be identified were found in 1868 at the 27,000-23,000 year old Cro-Magnon rock shelter site near the village of Les Eyzies in southwestern France. They were subsequently named the Cro-Magnon people. They were very similar in appearance to modern European", "He also believed humans evolved from a primitive state akin to automatons, but he did not say where those primitive beings came from, but he did suggest that they then took the mushrooms, and so they developed the self-aware conscious that we know today. He said there is a gap in the fossil record and that he did not know how modern man evolved. The chance of particles bumping together to form the right amino acid chain to establish one life-sustaining protein are 10 130 or 10 with one hundred and thirty zeros.", "But if we take a pair where the ancestor is from around 300 BC, and the descendant from around 200 AD (making a difference of 500 years), these two people would not be able to communicate (or, in reality, the communication would be extremely limited). Is there any point in time that we can single out and say, “There! ", "It would be a mistake to assume that from the time modern Homo sapiens began migrating out of Africa that all people in that continent were modern humans. The video below presents evidence of pockets of archaic humans surviving in West Africa until at least 13,000 years ago. The first fossils of early modern humans to be identified were found in 1868 at the 27,000-23,000 year old Cro-Magnon rock shelter site near the village of Les Eyzies in southwestern France. They were subsequently named the Cro-Magnon people. They were very similar in appearance to modern Europeans", "For a long time, scientists believed that the ancestors of all North American First Nations people crossed over on foot to North America from Asia at the end of the last ice age, about 12,000 years ago. But less than 500 years ago, the only people living in Canada were the Aboriginal people of Canada. Aboriginal means the original inhabitants, the people who were here first.", "Encyclopaedia Britannica/Getty Images. A map of Alaska, circa 1902, showing the Bering Strait. Researchers generally have believed the first human beings in the Americas came over a land bridge there from Asia, but disagree how they spread south. " ], "url": [ "http://www.stuartwilde.com/2009/02/where-did-humans-come-from-the-fourth-alternative/", "http://www.livescience.com/9750-human-evolution.html", "http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/when-did-humans-come-to-the-americas-4209273/", "http://anthro.palomar.edu/homo2/mod_homo_4.htm", "http://www.stuartwilde.com/2009/02/where-did-humans-come-from-the-fourth-alternative/", "http://www.foundalis.com/bio/1st/1sthuman.htm", "http://anthro.palomar.edu/homo2/mod_homo_4.htm", "http://firstpeoplesofcanada.com/fp_groups/fp_groups_origins.html", "http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/americans-earliest-humans-spread-north-america-asia-research/story?id=16655753" ] }
where did the first humans come from
90,882
location
[]
[ "A sanskrit term which means all life energies of living beings." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In total, there are three gunas. The first guna is tamas, that is darkness, stupidity, ignorance. The second guna is rajas, that is the stage when man starts the active process of self-development, transcends dumb primitiveness, grows as a warrior, and then as a leader, organizer of other people. The third guna is sattva, that is purity, harmony, bliss, happiness.", "GUNA is a Sanskrit term which means all life energies of living beings. A parallel can be drawn between the essence of this ancient word and GUNA's international reputation for leading edge science and medical advancement.", "The mind has three Gunas, viz., Sattva (light, bliss, goodness), Rajas (passion, motion) and Tamas (inertia, darkness). There are three Vrittis in the mind corresponding to the three Gunas. Santa Vritti (peace) comes out of Sattva Guna, Ghora Vritti from Rajo Guna and Mudha Vritti from Tamo Guna.", "Characteristics of the Three Gunas. Sattva is equilibrium. When Sattva prevails, there is peace or tranquillity. Rajas is activity which is expressed as Raga-Dvesha, likes or dislikes, love or hatred, attraction or repulsion. Tamas is that binding force with a tendency to lethargy, sloth and foolish actions.", "According to the Sankhya philosophy, Prakriti is composed of three Gunas or forces, called Sattva (purity, light, harmony), Rajas (passion, activity, motion) and Tamas (inertia, darkness, inertness, inactivity). Guna means a cord. The Gunas bind the Self with a triple bond.", "Sometimes the guna sattva overcomes rajas and tamas; when rajas prevails then sattva and tamas are defeated; sometimes tamas dominates defeating rajas and sattva. 14:11. When the light of wisdom shines from every pore of the body, then one can know that in this person sattva grows. 14:12." ], "url": [ "http://www.encyclopedia-of-religion.org/guna.html", "http://www.gunainc.com/about-us", "http://sivanandaonline.org/public_html/?cmd=displaysection&section_id=878", "http://veda.wikidot.com/guna", "http://veda.wikidot.com/guna", "http://www.encyclopedia-of-religion.org/guna.html" ] }
what is guna
90,883
description
[]
[ "39000 ", "57,233" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Thousands of people go missing in the United States each year and many are never heard from again. According to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, roughly 800,000 children are reported missing each year in the United States -- that's roughly 2,000 per day. Of those, there are 115 child stranger abduction cases each year, which means the child was taken by an unknown person.", "In the 2011 statistics, 63 per cent of the missing children and youth reports were over within 24 hours and 86 per cent within a week. In any year the vast majority of the reports turn out to be runaways.", "1 It is estimated that nearly 800,000 children will be reported each year in the U.S; 40,000 children go missing each year in Brazil; 50,500 in Canada; 39,000 in France; 100,000 in Germany; and 45,000 in Mexico. 2 An estimated 230,000 children go missing in the U.K. each year, or one child every 5 minutes. 3 d.", "National Statistics. The first Canadian statistics on missing children were released in 1987. There were 57,233 children reported missing that year. In 2014, there were 41,342 reports of missing children in Canada as reported by the RCMP using numbers provided by the Canadian Police Information Centre (CPIC)." ], "url": [ "http://abcnews.go.com/US/missing-children-america-unsolved-cases/story?id=19126967", "http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/child-abductions-by-strangers-rare-in-canada-1.1335061", "http://facts.randomhistory.com/missing-persons-facts.html", "http://mcsc.ca/about-us/statistics/" ] }
how many missing children in canada each year
90,884
numeric
[]
[ "1-2 days", "1 or 2 days" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Dear SS: According to Foodsafety.gov, uncooked poultry is safe in the refrigerator for 1-2 days, and safe in the freezer for 9 months (for pieces) and up to 12 months for whole chickens or turkey. Cooked poultry is safe refrigerated for 3-4 days. You can also freeze your cooked breaded chicken cutlets (tightly wrapped in foil or saran wrap and place in freezer bags) for 1-3 months. Just pull it out the night before you want to have it and thaw in the fridge.", "1 How long does raw chicken last after being frozen and thawed? 2 Chicken that has been defrosted in the fridge can be kept for an additional 1 to 2 days in the refrigerator before cooking; chicken that was thawed in the microwave or in cold water should be cooked immediately.", "Cooked chicken could be good up to 4 days. Raw chicken is best used within 1 or 2 days. You should store the chicken in the coldest part of the refrigerator for best shelf life or put it in freezer if not used within that time frame. Thawed chicken should be cooked as soon as possible. If not using the chicken immediately, store in the refrigerator and use within 24 hours of thawing. Thaw frozen chicken using one of three methods: in the refrigerator; in a cold water bath, changing the water every 30 minutes; or in the microwave." ], "url": [ "http://www.rachaelray.com/2012/02/how-long-can-you-keep-chicken-in-the-fridge", "http://stilltasty.com/fooditems/index/16788", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_chicken_stay_fresh_in_the_refrigerator" ] }
how long is raw chicken safe in fridge
90,885
numeric
[]
[ "sexual attraction" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Link to this slang definition. To link to this term in a web page or blog, insert the following. To link to this term in a wiki such as Wikipedia, insert the following. Some wikis use a different format for links, so be sure to check the documentation. ", "1 Re: Back-street jelly roll-- used in several Van Morrison song lyrics Bruce Kahl 01/06/01. ", "Link to this slang definition. To link to this term in a web page or blog, insert the following. To link to this term in a wiki such as Wikipedia, insert the following. Some wikis use a different format for links, so be sure to check the documentation.", "He says that it stones him like jelly roll, meaning that the thoughts of her fullfill his sexual desires, he doesn't actually need the sexual fulfillment because his attraction to her is deeper than that of a surface level, sexual attraction. Stoned me just like Jelly Roll. And it stoned me. And it stoned me to my soul. Stoned me just like goin' home. And it stoned me. The thoughts of this girl, or being in her presence stones him, meaning they make him feel good, just like his drugs.", "Jelly Roll Morton — One of the most instrumental figures in the development of Jazz music. A jelly roll is a dessert made of sponge cake that has been spread with jam (or jam mixed with cream) and rolled up into a log. Jelly roll is also one of many evocative culinary euphemisms for female genitals heard in the blues. ", "• JELLYROLL (noun). The noun JELLYROLL has 1 sense: 1. thin sheet of sponge cake spread with jelly and then rolled up to make a cylindrical cake. Familiarity information: JELLYROLL used as a noun is very rare. ", "Re: Back-street jelly roll-- used in several Van Morrison song lyrics. Posted by Bruce Kahl on January 06, 2001. In Reply to: Back-street jelly roll-- used in several Van Morrison song lyrics posted by Randy Carothers on January 06, 2001. ", "A jelly roll is a cake that has a filling spread on it, and then is rolled up into a cylinder shape. So for your chicken rollups, just put the cheese on the chicken as indicated, start at one end and roll them up. Post # 1. Found a recipe for Southern Chicken Roll Ups on here and in the directions it says to flatten the chicken into 1/4 pieces, place a slice of cheese on top then roll jelly roll style.", "20 Words related to jelly roll. 1 jelly rolls. 2 fat. 3 muffin top. 4 fatty. 5 love handles. 6 jelly. 7 camel toe. 8 crack. 9 cunt. 10 fat chick. 11 poontang. 12 purple people penis eater. 13 spare tire. 14 big montana. 15 chanch. 16 choot. 17 golden valley. 18 nappy roots. 19 noochie. 20 the promised land. 7. Jellyrolls. The best dueling pianos bar in Florida. Includes such classic acts as: Ray singing Baby Got Back, Scotty acting like Kermit, Drew playing Eminem, Chris playing the girl in Paradise by the Dashboard Light, Jason rocking to Aerosmith, and Tommy hitting every note perfectly on American Pie. An essential stop on every Orlando visit" ], "url": [ "http://onlineslangdictionary.com/meaning-definition-of/jelly-roll", "http://www.phrases.org.uk/bulletin_board/7/messages/282.html", "http://onlineslangdictionary.com/meaning-definition-of/jelly", "http://songmeanings.com/songs/view/3530822107858663163/", "http://www.americanbluesscene.com/2014/10/language-blues-jelly-roll/", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/jellyroll.htm", "http://www.phrases.org.uk/bulletin_board/7/messages/283.html", "http://community.tasteofhome.com/community_forums/f/22/t/832900.aspx", "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=jelly%20roll" ] }
what does backstreet jelly roll mean
90,886
description
[]
[ "The main sugar in milk and other dairy products." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Lactose is a type of sugar found in milk products. In order to digest lactose properly, the body produces an enzyme called lactase. In people with lactose intolerance, the body stops producing adequate amounts of lactase, causing symptoms such as bloating, gas, cramps, diarrhea and nausea.", "Lactose-free milk and milk products are beneficial for people suffering from lactose intolerance. Lactose intolerance is very common, especially in adults. According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine, about 30 million Americans have some degree of lactose intolerance by the age of 20.", "Lactase tablets are also available for lactose intolerant individuals to help them digest lactose. If a product is labeled lactose-free, that does not mean it is necessarily dairy-free. People who seek dairy-free products may be vegan or have an allergy to dairy.", "Your body needs lactase to break down, or digest, lactose. Lactose intolerance most commonly runs in families, and symptoms usually develop during the teen or adult years. Most people with this type of lactose intolerance can eat some milk or dairy products without problems.", "If you have lactose intolerance, you may love milk, but your body doesn't -- and it lets you know that when you have too much. You might have symptoms like cramps after a bowl of cereal or gas after an ice cream treat. Lactose is the main sugar in milk and other dairy products. If you have lactose intolerance, you can't digest it well. Lactose intolerance is not curable, but there are many ways to cut your symptoms and feel better.", "Best Answer: It's an intolerance (not an allergy) to lactose, a sugar found in milk. Someone with lactose intolerance has a diminished ability to metabolize the lactose caused by a lack of lactase, an enzyme that helps to metabolize the lactose. Symptoms include stomach pain, excessive gas production and bloating. Your GF is partly right, in a way all humans are lactose intolerant.", "Lactose intolerance means the body cannot easily digest lactose, a type of natural sugar found in milk and dairy products. This is not the same thing as a food allergy to milk." ], "url": [ "http://blog.foodnetwork.com/healthyeats/2013/05/19/lactose-free-vs-dairy-free/", "http://blog.foodnetwork.com/healthyeats/2013/05/19/lactose-free-vs-dairy-free/", "http://blog.foodnetwork.com/healthyeats/2013/05/19/lactose-free-vs-dairy-free/", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/tc/lactose-intolerance-topic-overview", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/lactose-intolerance-14/primer", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100630031629AAToeEi", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/tc/lactose-intolerance-topic-overview" ] }
what does lactose mean
90,887
description
[]
[ "It is a film that dramatizes the life of a non-fictional or historically-based person or people.", "A dramatic movie about a famous person's life." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "BIOPICS FILMS Part 1. Biopic Films (or biographical pictures) are a sub-genre of the larger drama and epic film genres, and although they reached a hey-day of popularity in the 1930s, they are still prominent to this day. 'Biopics' is a term derived from the combination of the words biography and pictures.. These films depict and dramatize the life of an important historical personage (or group) from the past or present era. In many cases, these films put an emphasis on the larger events (wartime, political or social conditions) surrounding the person's entire life as they rise to fame and glory. Some begin with the person's childhood, but others concentrate on adult achievements.", "A biographical film. Example sentences. 1 In the traditional gendered hierarchy of film genres, crime thrillers, biopics, historical dramas and gangster films are more prestigious than teen film, romantic comedy, contemporary melodrama and broad comedy. 1 But with the frenzy of sequels, prequels, remakes and biopics being shovelled out by Hollywood, it comes as no surprise that relying on an existing popular story is the path of least resistance. 2 It's the sort of bell-curve narrative that's become all too common in Hollywood biopics.", "1 In the traditional gendered hierarchy of film genres, crime thrillers, biopics, historical dramas and gangster films are more prestigious than teen film, romantic comedy, contemporary melodrama and broad comedy. 1 But with the frenzy of sequels, prequels, remakes and biopics being shovelled out by Hollywood, it comes as no surprise that relying on an existing popular story is the path of least resistance. 2 It's the sort of bell-curve narrative that's become all too common in Hollywood biopics.", "The earliest biopic is often considered to be the silent French film Jeanne D’Arc released in 1899. Cecile B. DeMille also made a film about Joan of Arc in his 1916 Joan the Woman. Thus it can be fairly stated that biopics emerged at the beginning of films, and show no signs of slowing down. There are times when I wish a biopic would show a particular real life character warts and all. Usually the person or his estate has a lot of control over what gets shown and what gets buried in the background, but sometimes there will be a biopic that just lets it all out, the good and the bad.", "The definition of a biopic is a dramatic movie about a famous person's life. An example of a biopic is the movie What's Love Got To Do With It, about Tina Turner's life.", "BioPic TM allows you to create a modular garden in terraces or in the backyard. With BioPic TM you can grow and produce food directly into the kitchen or home decor with its exclusive rechargeable mats and low energy LEDs lighting system. BioPic TM is a layered organic vegetable garden for your home that unites agriculture with design, new materials, nutrition, and 3D Printing. Be the farmer of your own food. HOW IT WORKS BioPicTM allows you to create a modular garden in terraces or in the backyard", "Chapaev. A biographical film, or biopic (/ˈbaɪoʊpɪk/ ; abbreviation for biographical motion picture), is a film that dramatizes the life of a non-fictional or historically-based person or people. Such films show the life of a historical person and the central character’s real name is used. Roger Ebert defended the The Hurricane and distortions in biographical films in general, stating those who seek the truth about a man from the film of his life might as well seek it from his loving grandmother. ... The Hurricane is not a documentary but a parable .. Some biopics purposely stretch the truth", "Alternately, a filmmaker might presumably use a biopic as an interpretation of a historical character. They might emphasize certain elements of a person’s life that seem relatively unimportant historically, as social commentary, or to reinvent the historical subject. There are times when I wish a biopic would show a particular real life character warts and all. Usually the person or his estate has a lot of control over what gets shown and what gets buried in the background, but sometimes there will be a biopic that just lets it all out, the good and the bad." ], "url": [ "http://www.filmsite.org/biopics.html", "http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/biopic", "http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/biopic", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-biopic.htm", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/biopic", "http://biopic.it/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopic", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-biopic.htm" ] }
what is biopic
90,888
description
[]
[ "Pom squads are like cheerleading or dance, but they use poms. (pom-poms). Pom squads also use kicklines in their routines, after they set down their poms, or choose to hold them during the kickline." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Making your school's pom squad (also known as the dance team or drill team) is no different than making the cheerleading squad, besides the skill requirements. From getting ready to learn the skill requirements to getting ready for tryouts, following these simple steps will help you.", "What is a pom dance? Pom requires a lot of energy and sharp, dynamic movements. It requires a lot of stamina as a good routine usually consists of several jumps, turns, leaps and even aerials … sometimes. You may not realize but because of the poms, you get worn out quite quickly.", "If it's cheerleading she's in to, then the pom class might be beneficial, but a jazz class will teach her rythm, help with her flexibility, coordination, and overall technique. It also will depend on the quality of the dance studio. Source(s): I am a dance teacher.", "Pom squads are like cheerleading or dance, but they use poms. (pom-poms). Pom squads also use kicklines in their routines, after they set down their poms, or choose to hold them during the kickline. A kickline routine is a routine of kicks, which cheerleaders also use. High kicks, fan kicks, low kicks, and kicks that go to their waist.", "Dance/pom is usually a year-round sport, performing in competitions and at sporting events, most commonly football and basketball games. Some schools also have their dance team perform short sideline dances, and some dance teams also perform at school pep rallies.", "A dance squad or dance team, sometimes called a pom squad is a team of participants that participates in competitive dance.", "In its simplest terms, Cheerleading is the performance of athletic skills, jumps, dance and/or chanting to gain a response from spectators at an event (whether this is in support of a sports team, or simply to score points in a cheerleading competition)." ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Make-Your-School%27s-Pom-Squad", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_pom_pom_dance", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070911194538AAWewpH", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dance_squad", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dance_squad", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dance_squad", "http://www.staffs.ac.uk/research/cisl/resources/big_debate/cheer/whatischeerleading.jsp" ] }
what is pom dance
90,889
description
[]
[ "$350", "$350 per month for a $700 sq ft condo." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Before you step foot in an open house, you need to know how much condo you can afford. For example, if you make $50,000/year, you cannot afford a $300,000 condo, unless you have a secret trust fund. And even if you make $100k/year, a million dollar condo is way out of your league. ", "For example, if you purchased a condo for $100,000, with a twenty percent down payment, you would pay $20,000 directly to the seller, and then you would need to obtain an $80,000 loan to pay the seller the rest of the purchase price. Down payment requirements vary depending on the type of loan you qualify for. Co-op Extra: With a condo purchase, the amount of down payment is between you and your lender. With a co-op purchase, however, there is a third party that has a say: the co-op’s board. A co-op’s bylaws may require you to put in a much higher down payment, perhaps 50%, and in some cases up to 100%.", "Best Answer: The other answer was correct that the amount you pay every month depends on many things. The price of the place you buy, your credit history, the amount you put down and HOA (home owners association dues). The strongest factor the monthly payment is the purchase price. Payments are a little different on a $100,000 and $300,000 place. ", "However, if you live in a really hot place, like Phoenix or Dallas, you’re going to be paying a lot more per month, for more months — $80-$90 a month (plus regular electricity costs), for eight months a year. So keep that in mind. Your silver lining is that you don’t have to worry much about heating costs. Here are some rough rules of thumb for estimating how much you should expect to pay for various utilities: During winter months, or if you don’t use air conditioning, expect to pay $30-$50 a month for electricity.", "Another popular misinterpretation about condo fees: In apartments, condo fee is generally based upon per sq ft basis. Say, if you buy a $700 sq ft condo (common entry level condo apartment), your condo fee can be $0.50 cents p.s.f or $350 per month. Similarly, an apartment of size 1,300 sq ft @ $0.50 cents, condo fee works out to $650 per month. ", "Internet. Monthly, expect to pay about $45. Keep in mind that you can split the cost with as many other people as are using your connection, so if you have two roommates, that’s only $15 a person per month. The other thing to consider is bundling your Internet with your cable. Here are some rough rules of thumb for estimating how much you should expect to pay for various utilities: During winter months, or if you don’t use air conditioning, expect to pay $30-$50 a month for electricity.", "So, I have a newish condo and I pay $250/month which covers water, sewer, natural gas, snow removal, landscaping, interior common area cleaning, garbage service, building repairs, common area electricity, security, insurance (for the whole building-I have home owners insurance for my own unit), etc. etc. I can give you a personal example of this. For many years our fees were very low: Around $80 to $100 per month. Then we discovered the roof of our complex needed replacing, and there wasn't enough money in the reserve. So we had a special assessment of about $17,000 per unit.", "To give you a cost breakdown of how buying a home and buying a condo is different, take this hypothetical: A condo priced at $200,000 and a single-family house priced at $300,000 using a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 4.375%. Let’s assume a down payment of $20,000 on each. 1 PITI is a way of looking at your total monthly mortgage payment that includes the carrying costs associated with owning a home. 2 Homeowners Association (HOA) Dues – Commonly referred to the monthly homeowners association payment, your HOA costs can by anywhere from $80-$500 per month.", "PMI: $140. Total: $1,909 per month. In exchange for $100,000 in buying power, you get a monthly payment difference of $293 per month. In this example, that’s 73% of the HOA payment. 1 PITI is a way of looking at your total monthly mortgage payment that includes the carrying costs associated with owning a home. 2 Homeowners Association (HOA) Dues – Commonly referred to the monthly homeowners association payment, your HOA costs can by anywhere from $80-$500" ], "url": [ "http://www.myfirstcondo.com/2014/01/how-much-can-you-afford-to-pay-for-your-condo/", "http://www.myfirstcondo.com/2014/01/the-condo-or-co-op-down-payment-how-much-to-put-down/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080519103627AAnzEih", "http://www.zillow.com/blog/rules-of-thumb-for-estimating-apartment-utility-costs-100024/", "http://condopundit.com/myth-about-condo-fees/", "http://www.zillow.com/blog/rules-of-thumb-for-estimating-apartment-utility-costs-100024/", "http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?t=625541", "http://blog.credit.com/2014/03/buying-a-condo-heres-what-you-need-to-know-78048/", "http://blog.credit.com/2014/03/buying-a-condo-heres-what-you-need-to-know-78048/" ] }
how much do you pay per month for a condo
90,890
numeric
[]
[ "33 degrees celsius." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Current water temperature in Doha is 23 degrees celsius which is the warmest location in Qatar. The warmest water in Qatar is in Doha where sea surface has 23 °C. This means water is 0 degrees colder than in Doha. Among 12 towns in continent Middle East, Doha has 9th warmest water.", "Sea Temperatures in Qatar. Sea temperatures for 1 locations in country Qatar. The warmest water in Qatar is in Doha where water has 33 degrees celsius. On the contrary, the lowest temperature is in Doha where water has only", "Sea temperatures for 1 locations in country Qatar. The warmest water in Qatar is in Doha where water has 32 degrees celsius. On the contrary, the lowest temperature is in Doha where water has only 32 degrees celsius. This means the difference between the warmest (Doha) and coldest (Doha) place in Qatar is 0", "Current water temperature in Doha is 33 degrees celsius which is the warmest location in Qatar. The warmest water in Qatar is in Doha where sea surface has 33 °C. This means water is 0 degrees colder than in Doha. Among 12 towns in continent Middle East, Doha has 9th warmest water. The warmest in continent is Siri Island (Iran) with 33 degrees celsius." ], "url": [ "http://sea-temperature.com/water/doha/1043", "http://sea-temperature.com/country_water/qatar/126", "http://sea-temperature.com/country_water/qatar/126", "http://sea-temperature.com/water/doha/1043" ] }
sea temperature in doha
90,891
numeric
[]
[ "American singer" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "(January 2009). Defying Gravity is the signature song from the musical Wicked, composed by Stephen Schwartz, originally recorded by Idina Menzel and Kristin Chenoweth on November 10, 2003, and released on December 16, 2003. During the song, Elphaba enchants a broomstick to levitate and, pursued by the Wizard's guards, rises from the stage above the angered citizens of Oz, who try in vain to bring her down.. The song is heavily cinematic and comes to a climax for the final verse.", "+19 other releases. read more. Gravity is a song by American singer-songwriter guitarist John Mayer and is featured on two of his releases: the 2005 live album Try! by the John Mayer Trio and his 2006 studio album Continuum. In January 2007, the song was released as the third single from Continuum", "Split and merge into it. Answer by Catacat. Confidence votes 11. Who sings Gravity John Mayer sings the song. It's form his new album. He also has live recordings under John Mayer Trio, another band of his. Very bluesy, very good. ", "Gravity is a song by American singer-songwriter guitarist John Mayer and is featured on three of his releases: the 2005 live album Try! by the John Mayer Trio, his 2006 studio album Continuum, and his 2008 live album Where the Light Is: John Mayer Live in Los Angeles. For Gravity, both Rae and Legend performed backing vocals and Legend played piano. At the awards, Mayer won Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance for the first single from Continuum, Waiting on the World to Change .", "1 Steph Jones on his album Gravity 2009. 2 On season 13 of American Idol; C.J. Harris performed Gravity for his song in the Top 7 theme Competitor's choice. 3 On season 7 of The Voice, Chris Jamison auditioned with Gravity before choosing Adam Levine as his coach. For Gravity, both Rae and Legend performed backing vocals and Legend played piano. At the awards, Mayer won Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance for the first single from Continuum, Waiting on the World to Change .", "Defying gravity is mentioned in the song (By the Beach Boys, I believe) Kokomo. It rattles off a list of West Indies resorts. Kokomo, however, is a town in Indiana. There is also a song called defying gravity from the musical wicked. it is originally by idina menzel, but many people have sung it in the musical. idina menzel sings the version on itunes tho :) LOVE THAT SONG :).", "Billboard has the exclusive premiere of Papa Roach 's new video, Gravity, from its latest album, F.E.A.R. (Face Everything and Rise) . ", "At the 51st Annual Grammy Awards, the live version of Gravity that appears on Mayer's Where The Light Is: John Mayer Live In Los Angeles won the award for Best Solo Rock Vocal Performance. For Gravity, both Rae and Legend performed backing vocals and Legend played piano. At the awards, Mayer won Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance for the first single from Continuum, Waiting on the World to Change .", "Mayer suggested in an interview with the magazine Performing Songwriter that Gravity was the song he was always trying to write, using the example of Come Back to Bed (from Heavier Things) as being an early attempt at writing Gravity . For Gravity, both Rae and Legend performed backing vocals and Legend played piano. At the awards, Mayer won Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance for the first single from Continuum, Waiting on the World to Change ." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defying_Gravity_(song)", "http://www.last.fm/music/John+Mayer/_/Gravity", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_sings_the_song_'Gravity'_recently_heard_on_the_show_House", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_(John_Mayer_song)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_(John_Mayer_song)", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_sings_defying_gravity", "http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/rock/6538933/papa-roach-gravity-video-exclusive", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_(John_Mayer_song)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_(John_Mayer_song)" ] }
who sings gravity
90,892
person
[]
[ "Prophylactic against malaria" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tonic water is often used as a drink mixer for cocktails, especially those made with gin or vodka (for example, a gin and tonic). Tonic water with lemon or lime flavour added is known as bitter lemon or bitter lime, respectively. However, most tonic water today contains a less significant amount of quinine, and is thus used mostly for its flavor. As a consequence, it is less bitter, and is also usually sweetened, often with high fructose corn syrup or sugar.", "Tonic contains 83 mg. of quinine in a liter. An eight-ounce glass or tonic would only have about 20 mg of quinine, considerably less than the dose that used to be prescribed for leg cramps (200 to 300 mg). Ringing or hissing in the ears can be a complication of quinine. Tonic water should be discontinued completely. For such people, home remedies may be the best way to get relief from nocturnal leg cramps. Our Guide to Leg Pain has instructions on stretching as well as a range of remedies.", "Tonic water (or Indian tonic water) is a carbonated soft drink, in which quinine is dissolved. Originally used as a prophylactic against malaria, tonic water usually now has a significantly lower quinine content and is consumed for its distinctive bitter flavour. It is often used in mixed drinks, particularly in gin and tonic. However, most tonic water today contains a less significant amount of quinine, and is thus used mostly for its flavor. As a consequence, it is less bitter, and is also usually sweetened, often with high fructose corn syrup or sugar.", "26. The usual dose of quinine for leg cramps is one tablet at bedtime. The strength of the tablet will be either 200 mg or 300mg. Quinine is present in drinks such as tonic water and bitter lemon-try to avoid these while you are on quinine. Contact a doctor immediately if anyone swallows quinine by accident, or if you take more than the prescribed dose. ", "Clearly, quinine can be dangerous for certain people, but the FDA has not banned quinine from tonic water. Quinine gives this beverage its distinctive flavor. Either the FDA doesn’t consider tonic water a danger to public health or the agency worries about arousing the ire of millions of gin and tonic drinkers. Ringing or hissing in the ears can be a complication of quinine. Tonic water should be discontinued completely. For such people, home remedies may be the best way to get relief from nocturnal leg cramps. Our Guide to Leg Pain has instructions on stretching as well as a range of remedies.", "Quinine is a white crystalline alkaloid having antipyretic (fever-reducing), antimalarial, analgesic (painkilling), and anti-inflammatory properties and a bitter taste. Quinine was the first effective Western treatment for malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum, appearing in therapeutics in the 17th century. It remained the antimalarial drug of choice until the 1940s, when other drugs, such as chloroquine, that have fewer unpleasant side effects replaced it." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonic_water", "http://www.peoplespharmacy.com/2010/10/11/is-quinine-in-tonic-water-safe/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonic_water", "http://patient.info/medicine/quinine-for-leg-cramps", "http://www.peoplespharmacy.com/2010/10/11/is-quinine-in-tonic-water-safe/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quinine" ] }
what is quinine in besides tonic water
90,893
entity
[]
[ "National Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT) and Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) allow individuals, companies and firms to transfer funds from one bank to another." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Send me a copy: National Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT) and Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) allow individuals, companies and firms to transfer funds from one bank to another. You can check the RBI website for a list of NEFT and RTGS-enabled branches of your bank. These are third-party transfers and the option is available under the same header on your net banking home page.", "Ans. National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) is a nation-wide system that facilitates individuals, firms and corporates to electronically transfer funds from any bank branch to any individual, firm or corporate having an account with any other bank branch in the country. ", "FAQs. National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) NEFT is electronic funds transfer system, which facilitates transfer of funds to other bank accounts in over 63000 bank branches across the country. This is a simple, secure, safe, fastest and cost effective way to transfer funds especially for Retail remittances. Close it. National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) NEFT is electronic funds transfer system, which facilitates transfer of funds to other bank accounts in over 63000 bank branches across the country.", "National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) is one of the most prominent electronic funds transfer systems of India. Started in Nov.-2005, NEFT is a facility provided to bank customers to enable them to transfer funds easily and securely on a one-to-one basis. It is done via electronic messages. This is not on real-time basis like RTGS (Real Time Gross Settlement). This is a net transfer facility which is executed in hourly batches resulting in a time lag. NEFT facilities are available in 30,000 bank branches all over the country and work on a batch mode.", "Ans. NEFT is an electronic payment system to transfer funds from any part of country to any other part of the country and works on net settlement basis, unlike RTGS that works on gross settlement basis.", "RTGS vs NEFT. Background. NEFT refers to National Electronic Funds Transfer. It is an online system for transferring funds from one financial institution to another within India (usually banks). The system was launched in November 2005, and was set to inherit every bank that was assigned to the SEFT clearing system", "NEFT-National Electronic Fund Transfer-This system of fund transfer operates on a Deferred Net Settlement basis. Fund transfer transactions are settled in batches as opposed to the continuous, individual settlement in RTGS. RTGS-Real Time Gross Settlement-This is a system where the processing of funds transfer instructions takes place at the time they are received (real time).", "NEFT is an abbreviated form of National Electronic Funds Transfer which is a nation-wide system of electronically fund transfer from any bank branch to any other bank branch in the country. It allows the fund transfer from any individual or firm to any other individual or firm across the country. " ], "url": [ "http://www.business-standard.com/article/pf/what-are-neft-and-rtgs-111053100076_1.html", "http://www.unitedbankofindia.com/uploads/FAQ_NEFT%20.pdf", "http://www.unionbankofindia.co.in/personal_bill_neft.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Electronic_Fund_Transfer", "http://www.aafmindia.co.in/RTGSVsNEFTDifferencebetweenNEFTRTGSLimitTransferTimingSnapshot", "http://www.differencebetween.net/business/finance-business-2/difference-between-rtgs-and-neft/", "https://www.onlinesbi.com/personal/neft_rtgs_faq.html", "http://www.wiretransfer.in/what-is-neft-net-transfer.html" ] }
what is neft transfer
90,894
description
[]
[ "The South Pacific Ocean borders the continent in the west. In the northwest, the Isthmus of Panama joins South America with North America." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The name Colombia is pronounced /kəˈlʌm.bɪ.ə/. It is different from Columbia, the name of many places in United States of America. The countries that have borders on the continent with Colombia are: Venezuela (east), Brazil (southeast), Peru (south), Ecuador (southwest) and Panama (west). The countries that have borders with Colombia on the sea are: Nicaragua, Panama, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Haiti and Dominican Republic. In 1819, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador and Panama declared independence from Spain, and formed a country called Gran Colombia . Venezuela and Ecuador separated in 1830. Panama continued to be part of Colombia until 1903, at which point it proclaimed independence.", "South America is a continent located in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It is also considered as a subcontinent of the Americas, which is the model used in Spanish-speaking nations and most of South America. South America ranks fourth in area (after Asia, Africa, and North America) and fifth in population (after Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America). Most of the population lives near the continent's western or eastern coasts while the interior and the far south are sparsely populated.", "SOUTH AMERICA South America is one of the seven continents in the world. It includes twelve countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Surinam, Uruguay, and Venezuela; as well as the Falkland Islands or Islas Malvinas, and French Guiana.", "Colombia (officially called Republic of Colombia), is a big country in South America. It is in the northwest part of that Continent and it has an area of 1.141.748 km² (440,839 sq mi). In 1819, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador and Panama declared independence from Spain, and formed a country called Gran Colombia . Venezuela and Ecuador separated in 1830. Panama continued to be part of Colombia until 1903, at which point it proclaimed independence.", "South America has an area of 6,890,000 sq miles. Bordered to the west by the Pacific Ocean, to the north and the east by the Atlantic Ocean, the continent contains twelve independent countries-Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela. These countries and their capitals are marked on the map. South America is bound by the Caribbean Sea in the north, the North Atlantic Ocean in the east and northeast and by the South Atlantic Ocean in the southeast. The South Pacific Ocean borders the continent in the west. In the northwest, the Isthmus of Panama joins South America with North America.", "Located in the continent of South America, Venezuela covers 882,050 square kilometers of land and 30,000 square kilometers of water, making it the 33rd largest nation in the world with a total area of 912,050 square kilometers. Venezuela became an independent state in 1830, after gaining its sovereignty from Spain. ", "The continent comprises of 12 independent states including Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Colombia, Venezuela and the overseas department of French Guiana.South America is ranked fourth in area and fifth in population. Its total area is calculated to be 8,514,877 square km. Argentina is the second largest country in South America with an estimated area of 2,780,400 square kilometers. Major cities of Argentina include Buenos Aires, Cordoba, Rosario and Mandoza.", "The Republic of Colombia is located in the northwestern region of South America, bordering to the east with Venezuela and Brazil; to the south with Ecuador and Peru; to the North with the Atlantic Ocean, through the Caribbean Sea; and to the west with Panama and the Pacific Ocean. ", "Colombia is a country with a large population which is located in the continent/region of South America. Countries near Colombia include Ecuador, Panama, Venezuela and Aruba. ", "Colombia Table of Contents. Located in the northwest corner of the South American continent, Colombia encompasses an area of more than 1.1 million square kilometers. It is the only country in South America with both Caribbean (1,760 kilometers) and Pacific coastlines (1,448 kilometers). Colombia also has international borders with five Latin American nations: Panama, Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador. There were no major outstanding international boundary problems between Colombia and its neighbors in the late 1980s." ], "url": [ "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America", "http://www.internetworldstats.com/south.htm", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia", "http://www.mapsofworld.com/south-america/", "http://www.worldatlas.com/sa/ve/where-is-venezuela.html", "http://www.7continentslist.com/south-america/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Colombia", "http://www.gomapper.com/travel/where-is/colombia-0-located.html", "http://countrystudies.us/colombia/31.htm" ] }
brasil colombia venezuela is on what continent
90,895
location
[]
[ "Comedy, romance, and horror." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Therefore, nowadays, movie seems to be the most popular entertainment for people at all ages, and there are three major types of movies people prefer to watch: comedy, romance, and horror movies. Comedy movie is always our best friend who takes our sorrow away and tickles us until we laugh to death. ", "Therefore, nowadays, movie seems to be the most popular entertainment for people at all ages, and there are three major types of movies people prefer to watch: comedy, romance, and horror movies. Comedy movie is always our best friend who takes our sorrow away and tickles us until we laugh to death. Movie is considered to be one of the most marvelous productions in human history since 19th century. People living in the old times find pleasure through reading books, watching plays and musicals.", "Many films are considered hybrids-they straddle several film genres. Genres History: By the end of the silent era, many of the main genres were established: the melodrama, the western, the horror film, comedies, and action-adventure films (from swashbucklers to war movies). There are other major types (or mega-genres), classifications, or general categories of films (defined in this site's glossary of film terms) , including:", "Films were not really subjected to genre analysis by film historians until the 1970s. All films have at least one major genre, although there are a number of films that are considered crossbreeds or hybrids with three or four overlapping genre (or sub-genre) types that identify them. Dramatic biographical films (or biopics) are a major sub-genre, as are 'adult' films (with mature subject content). Epics include costume dramas, historical dramas, war films, medieval romps, or 'period pictures' that often cover a large expanse of time set against a vast, panoramic backdrop.", "Chapter Overview. Like other academic subjects, the study of film has produced a taxonomy of its subject (a taxonomy is simply a division of the subject into categories). Chapter 3 gives you an overview of the parts of that taxonomy—the various types of movies. In the most general sense, all movies can be placed into one of the following three categories: narrative, documentary, and experimental. The first half of Chapter 3 is devoted to describing the differences and distinctions among these three major types. Each of these categories can be further divided into subcategories. Among the most interesting subcategories, for scholars of film and for moviegoers alike, are the various genres of narrative movies.", "In the next three movie sections, we are going to learn about different movie types. Afterwards, we will cover having discussions about movies that you recently saw. But for now, let's work on movie types. There are many different types of movies. You probably know them all in your language, but let's learn what they are in English. Also, we will learn how to say a couple of sentences related to a movie type.", "you voted. Answer by Anonymous. the different types of movies are action,adventure,comedies,crime and gangster films,drama films,epics/historical films,horror,musical/dance films,war,animation,thrillers,sci-fi,fantasy, romance,and etc. add a comment. Some different types of movies are action, horror, science fiction, drama, romantic comedy, comedy, children's, indie, war, musical and documentary", "Genre Types (represented by icons). Genre Descriptions. Select an icon or film genre category below, read about the development and history of the genre, and view chronological lists of selected, representative greatest films for each one (with links to detailed descriptions of individual films). Dramatic biographical films (or biopics) are a major sub-genre, as are 'adult' films (with mature subject content). Epics include costume dramas, historical dramas, war films, medieval romps, or 'period pictures' that often cover a large expanse of time set against a vast, panoramic backdrop.", "Certain directors (and actors) are known for certain types of films, for example, Woody Allen and comedy, the Arthur Freed unit with musicals, Alfred Hitchcock for suspense and thrillers, John Ford and John Wayne with westerns, or Errol Flynn for classic swashbuckler adventure films. Dramatic biographical films (or biopics) are a major sub-genre, as are 'adult' films (with mature subject content). Epics include costume dramas, historical dramas, war films, medieval romps, or 'period pictures' that often cover a large expanse of time set against a vast, panoramic backdrop." ], "url": [ "http://www.termpaperwarehouse.com/essay-on/Three-Main-Types-Of-Movies/203139", "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Three-Main-Types-Of-Movies-42920707.html", "http://www.filmsite.org/filmgenres.html", "http://www.filmsite.org/genres.html", "http://www.wwnorton.com/college/film/movies4/ch/03/overview.aspx", "http://www.talkenglish.com/lessondetails.aspx?ALID=560", "http://snippets.com/what-are-the-different-types-of-movies.htm", "http://www.filmsite.org/genres.html", "http://www.filmsite.org/genres.html" ] }
what are the 3 major types of movies
90,896
entity
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[ "Bilateral" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "bilateral symmetry is when you can divide something into to equal half's like if you cut a line through the middle of a circle you have 2 half's that are the same that is radi … al symmetry. Radial symmetry is every line or direction going towards a central axis in other words all directions pointing to the exact middle of the object. Hope this helps ^_^. P.S. If you don't believe me look it up.", "Best Answer: From how many places can you see opposite mirror images of the body. On butterflies, if you put a mirror on its midline (either along its back or its belly), you can see the mirror image reflected (its left lside is the mirror image of its right).. So, one half looks like the other. Bi=two lateral=sided Now, think about a worm.", "Grasshoppers are herbivorous insects of the suborder Caelifera in the order Orthoptera. To distinguish them from bush crickets or katydids, they are sometimes referred to as short-horned grasshoppers. Species that change colour and behaviour at high population densities are called locusts. ", "When you have finished this page, try the Insects Quiz: Insects are part of a bigger animal group called arthropods. The word Arthropod literally means jointed limbs. The arthropods are the first animal group to have jointed legs. Insects have certain characteristics. They have six legs. They have three body parts, a head, a thorax and an abdomen. They have wings. They are by far the largest animal group. They also have an outer or exoskeleton made of a substance called chitin..", "Answer Most grasshoppers eat plants, however, some long-horned grasshoppers eat dead animals or catch and eat other insects. Grasshoppers like eating vegetables like from your everyday garden such as carrots, broccoli, etc. Radial symmetry is every line or direction going towards a central axis in other words all directions pointing to the exact middle of the object. Hope this helps ^_^. P.S. If you don't believe me look it up.", "Grasshoppers are medium to large insects. Adult length is 1 to 7 cm, depending on the species. Like their relatives the katydids and crickets, they have chewing mouthparts, two pairs of wings, one narrow and tough, the other wide and flexible, and long hind legs for jumping. Most grasshoppers prefer dry open habitats with lots of grass and other low plants, though some species live in forests or jungles. Many of the grassland species invade farmer's fields too. 1 These animals are found in the following types of habitat.", "They seem to prefer ornamental plants, like me! Answer Most grasshoppers eat plants, however, some long-horned grasshoppers eat dead animals or catch and eat other insects. Grasshoppers like eating vegetables like from your everyday garden such as carrots, broccoli, etc. Radial symmetry is every line or direction going towards a central axis in other words all directions pointing to the exact middle of the object. Hope this helps ^_^. P.S. If you don't believe me look it up.", "Share to: bilateral symmetry is when you can divide something into to equal half's like if you cut a line through the middle of a circle you have 2 half's that are the same that is radi … al symmetry. Radial symmetry is every line or direction going towards a central axis in other words all directions pointing to the exact middle of the object. Hope this helps ^_^. P.S. If you don't believe me look it up.", "http://bentonzoology.wikispaces.com/Crawdad+and+Grasshopper+Dissection. Introduction to Grasshoppers: Grasshoppers are complex insects and have many specifics when it comes to their body systems and functions. Grasshoppers, like all insects, have a three part body of a head, thorax, and abdomen. They also have compound eyes like other insects. However, their legs and wings set them apart from others because of the jumping legs as well as walking legs that they use and the layer of wings they use to fly." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_symmetry_does_a_grasshopper_have_explain", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070304142153AA1OMvA", "https://animalcorner.co.uk/animals/grasshopper/", "http://mcwdn.org/Animals/Insect.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_symmetry_does_a_grasshopper_have", "http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Acrididae/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_symmetry_does_a_grasshopper_have_explain", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_symmetry_does_a_grasshopper_have", "http://comparativeanatomybiology.weebly.com/grasshopper-anatomy.html" ] }
what type of symmetry do grasshoppers have
90,897
description
[]
[ "Eczema (dermatitis), Psoriasis, Scabies, Lice, Chickenpox, hives, Medications." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Skin Conditions. Many skin conditions that are common can cause itchy skin. The following can affect any area of skin on the body: 1 dermatitis: inflammation of the skin. 2 eczema: a chronic skin disorder that includes itchy, scaly rashes. 3 psoriasis: an autoimmune disease that causes skin redness and irritation, usually in the form of plaques. ", "1 Many skin conditions itch, including eczema (dermatitis), psoriasis, scabies, lice, chickenpox and hives. 2 The itching usually affects specific areas and is accompanied by other signs, such as red, irritated skin or bumps and blisters. 3 Internal diseases. 1 Drugs. 2 Reactions to drugs, such as antibiotics, antifungal drugs or narcotic pain medications, can cause widespread rashes and itching. 3 Pregnancy. 4 During pregnancy, some women experience itchy skin, especially on the abdomen, thighs, breasts and arms.", "1 Skin conditions and rashes. 2 Many skin conditions itch, including eczema (dermatitis), psoriasis, scabies, lice, chickenpox and hives. 3 The itching usually affects specific areas and is accompanied by other signs, such as red, irritated skin or bumps and blisters. 4 Internal diseases. 1 Drugs. 2 Reactions to drugs, such as antibiotics, antifungal drugs or narcotic pain medications, can cause widespread rashes and itching. 3 Pregnancy. 4 During pregnancy, some women experience itchy skin, especially on the abdomen, thighs, breasts and arms.", "Dry skin itches because it is irritated easily. If your skin is very dry and itchy, see a doctor. Dry skin and itching can affect your sleep, cause irritability, or be a symptom of a disease. For example, diabetes and kidney disease can cause itching. Some medicines make the itchiness worse. The most common treatment for dry skin is the use of moisturizers to reduce water loss and soothe the skin. Moisturizers come in several forms — ointments, creams, and lotions.", "HIV can lead to itchy skin disorders, such as eczema. In some cases, though, itching may occur in people with HIV without an associated rash or obvious skin condition. Parasitic infections, like scabies and lice, characteristically trigger intense itchiness. Infection. Many infections common during childhood, including measles, rubella and chickenpox, can cause itchy skin. All of these conditions are caused by viral illnesses and typically begin with flu-like symptoms accompanied by an itchy rash.", "Itchiness is usually associated with skin disorders, but it can sometimes be caused by an underlying medical condition. Infections, kidney disease, hormonal conditions and certain cancers can cause itchy skin. Infection. Many infections common during childhood, including measles, rubella and chickenpox, can cause itchy skin. All of these conditions are caused by viral illnesses and typically begin with flu-like symptoms accompanied by an itchy rash.", "Many different diseases, disorders and conditions can lead to itching skin. Itching can be a sign of inflammation, infection, or insect bites. More serious causes include an allergic reaction that may be associated with difficulty breathing. ", "Skin conditions. Skin conditions that can cause itching include: 1 dry skin. 2 eczema – where the skin is dry, red, flaky and itchy. 3 contact dermatitis – inflammation of the skin that occurs when you come into contact with an irritant or allergen (see below). Infections. Itching may be a symptom of an infection, such as: 1 chickenpox or another viral infection. 2 athlete's foot – a fungal infection that causes itching in between the toes. 3 ringworm – a fungal infection that causes a ring-like red rash to develop on the skin and can cause an itchy scalp.", "A number of skin disorders can cause itching, which is also called pruritus. Eczema, a condition characterized by intense itching and red, flaky skin, is one of the most common causes of itchy skin. Dry skin and psoriasis -- a skin disorder that leads to red, scaly patches -- are also frequent causes of pruritus. Infection. Many infections common during childhood, including measles, rubella and chickenpox, can cause itchy skin. All of these conditions are caused by viral illnesses and typically begin with flu-like symptoms accompanied by an itchy rash." ], "url": [ "http://www.healthline.com/health/itching", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/itchy-skin/basics/causes/CON-20028460", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/itchy-skin/basics/causes/CON-20028460", "http://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases_conditions/dry-skin", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/23378-medical-conditions-cause-itchy-skin/", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/23378-medical-conditions-cause-itchy-skin/", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/itching-skin--causes", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Itching/Pages/Causes.aspx", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/23378-medical-conditions-cause-itchy-skin/" ] }
diseases that can cause itchy skin
90,898
entity
[]
[ "encouragement, gaiety, gladness, joy, joyousness, lightheartedness, merriment." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Also, you try to make it sound all like one word. “şerefe” in Turkish! I don’t know which foreigner was first to decide that Russians say “Na Zdorovie” for cheers, but it’s amazing how this misconception continues from one article to the next. We just don’t say it.", "There are also other words that have already been given by the other answerers that could be used. If you are looking for another word for cheer, used as a noun, then try one of these: encouragement, gaiety, gladness, joy, joyousness, lightheartedness, merriment, optimism. Source(s): thenightlighter · 7 years ago. Thumbs up.", "cheers. A word used by Britons on any occasion, covering any meaning from 'thanks', 'hello', 'no problem', to 'an alien just raped your chinchilla in the left corner of my blue garden shed'. Usually followed by the term ' mate ', which is also 100% devoid of semantic content and meaning.", "2. cheers. A word used by Britons on any occasion, covering any meaning from 'thanks', 'hello', 'no problem', to 'an alien just raped your chinchilla in the left corner of my blue garden shed'. Usually followed by the term ' mate ', which is also 100% devoid of semantic content and meaning.", "So raise your glass to the Matador editors, to the tourism bureaus, and to the hostels around the world that helped me put together our collection of how to say “Cheers!” in 50 languages. * Remember to use these responsibly — in some countries, drinking is illegal.", "If you are looking for another word for cheer, used as a noun, then try one of these: encouragement, gaiety, gladness, joy, joyousness, lightheartedness, merriment, optimism. Source(s): thenightlighter · 7 years ago. Thumbs up." ], "url": [ "http://matadornetwork.com/nights/how-to-say-cheers-in-50-languages/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090124044812AA4pTfL", "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=cheers", "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=cheers", "http://matadornetwork.com/nights/how-to-say-cheers-in-50-languages/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090124044812AA4pTfL" ] }
other words for cheers
90,899
description
[]
[ "It is a condition that can cause extended or excessive bleeding. The condition is most often inherited but in rare cases may develop later in life.The cause of von Willebrand disease is a deficiency in or impairment of a protein called von Willebrand factor, an important component in your blood-clotting process." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Von Willebrand disease (VWD) is a bleeding disorder. It affects your blood's ability to clot. If your blood doesn't clot, you can have heavy, hard-to-stop bleeding after an injury. The bleeding can damage your internal organs. Rarely, the bleeding may even cause death. In type 2 VWD, the von Willebrand factor doesn't work well. Type 2 is divided into subtypes: 2A, 2B, 2M, and 2N. Different gene mutations (changes) cause each type, and each is treated differently. Thus, it's important to know the exact type of VWD that you have.", "von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common type of bleeding disorder. People with VWD have a problem with a protein in their blood called von Willebrand factor (VWF) that helps control bleeding. When a blood vessel is injured and bleeding occurs, VWF helps cells in the blood, called platelets, mesh together and form a clot to stop the bleeding. Type 1 VWD is the most common form. People with Type 1 VWD have lower than normal levels of VWF. Symptoms are usually very mild. Still, it is possible for someone with Type 1 VWD to have serious bleeding. Type 2 VWD involves a defect in the VWF structure.", "Von Willebrand disease is a bleeding disorder that slows the blood clotting process, causing prolonged bleeding after an injury. People with this condition often experience easy bruising, long-lasting nosebleeds, and excessive bleeding or oozing following an injury, surgery, or dental work. Von Willebrand disease can have different inheritance patterns. Most cases of type 1 and type 2 von Willebrand disease are inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder.", "noun. In Germany and Austria, von is defined as of or from and goes before a surname (family name) to show the family relationship or the place of origin. An example of von used in a name is in Ludwig von Mises, which means Ludwig of Mises. ", "In many people with von Willebrand disease (vWD), the signs are mild or they may be absent altogether. When signs occur, their intensity can vary from one person to another. Von Willebrand disease is often challenging to diagnose, especially in milder cases. ", "Von Willebrand disease (VWD) is a genetic disorder caused by missing or defective von Willebrand factor (VWF), a clotting protein. VWF binds factor VIII, a key clotting protein, and platelets in blood vessel walls, which help form a platelet plug during the clotting process. 1 Type 2 VWD is found in 15%-30% of patients. 2 People with type 2 VWD have a qualitative deficiency in their VWF. 3 Type 2 is broken down into four subtypes: type 2A, type 2B, type 2M and type 2N, depending on the presence and behavior of multimers, molecular chains of VWF. Symptoms are mild to moderate.", "Von is a somewhat popular first name for males (#1162 out of 1220, Top 95%) and an even more popular last name for both adults and children (#55732 out of 150436, Top 37%). (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is the birth name popularity of Von for boys. ", "In German, von [fɔn] is a preposition which approximately means of or from. When it is used as a part of a German family name, von is usually a nobiliary particle and indicates a noble father's lineage. According to German alphabetical sorting, people with von in their surnames – of noble or non-noble descent alike – are listed in telephone books and other files under the rest of their name (e.g., Ludwig von Mises would be under M in the phone book rather than V).", "Definition. Von Willebrand disease is a condition that can cause extended or excessive bleeding. The condition is most often inherited but in rare cases may develop later in life. The cause of von Willebrand disease is a deficiency in or impairment of a protein called von Willebrand factor, an important component in your blood-clotting process. In general, it takes longer for people with von Willebrand disease to form clots and stop bleeding when they're cut", "In VWD, you either have low levels of a certain protein in your blood or the protein doesn't work well. The protein is called von Willebrand factor, and it helps your blood clot. Normally, when one of your blood vessels is injured, you start to bleed. In type 2 VWD, the von Willebrand factor doesn't work well. Type 2 is divided into subtypes: 2A, 2B, 2M, and 2N. Different gene mutations (changes) cause each type, and each is treated differently. Thus, it's important to know the exact type of VWD that you have." ], "url": [ "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/vwd/", "http://www.wfh.org/en/page.aspx?pid=673", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/von-willebrand-disease", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/von", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/von-willebrand-disease/basics/symptoms/con-20030195", "https://www.hemophilia.org/Bleeding-Disorders/Types-of-Bleeding-Disorders/Von-Willebrand-Disease", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Von", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Von", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/von-willebrand-disease/basics/definition/CON-20030195", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/vwd/" ] }
what is von
90,900
description
[]
[ "$20 per hour" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In the US, the average medical office manager’s salary ranges from $28,066 to $61,907 per year. Their median salary, according to PayScale, is about $41,763. The basic salary is around $31,551 to $63,578, while some employers give a bonus of up to $4,498 and profit shares of $200.89 to $8,081.", "A manager with up to four years’ experience earns $29,195 to $53,150 per year; one who has five to nine years’ experience takes home $29,606 to $60,746; and an office manager with ten to 19 years’ experience gets an annual salary of $36,033 to $65,155.", "The average hourly pay for all administrative assistant roles is around $20 per hour, but will vary by experience and location. Skill level is the biggest differentiator in pay. Those in secretarial and office support roles usually make around $13 per hour, whereas executive assistants can make upwards of $30 per hour.", "The average medical office manager’s salary in the US is about $98,460 per year, while their hourly wage is roughly $47.34 per hour, according to the BLS’ Occupational Employment and Wages report.", "The BLS reported that the state that paid the highest medical office manager’s salary is New York, which pays $114,550 per year. This is followed by California, where manager receives a salary about $113,810; Connecticut that pays $111,680; Rhode Island that pays $110,930; and New Jersey that pays $110,34", "The average medical office manager’s salary in Canada is about C$31,327 to C$58,541 per year. The median salary for the medical office manager is about C$44,360. These medical office managers make around C$14.80 to C$24.77 per hour.", "Basics. Health care managers earned an average $46.17 per hour or $96,030 per year in May 2011, states the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wages for the lowest-paid 10 percent fell below $25.35 per hour or $52,730 per year, while those for the highest-paid 10 percent ran $71.10 per hour or $147,890 per year.", "Employers. Over a third of all health care managers worked for general medical and surgical hospitals in 2011, where average pay was $49.06 per hour or $102,040 per year. Over 9 percent worked as practice managers in doctors' offices to make an average $45.08 per hour or $93,77" ], "url": [ "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/administration/medical-office-manager-salary", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/administration/medical-office-manager-salary", "http://www.snagajob.com/job-descriptions/administrative-assistant/", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/administration/medical-office-manager-salary", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/administration/medical-office-manager-salary", "http://www.healthcare-salaries.com/administration/medical-office-manager-salary", "http://work.chron.com/much-money-healthcare-manager-make-6607.html", "http://work.chron.com/much-money-healthcare-manager-make-6607.html" ] }
how much does a office administrator make an hour
90,901
numeric
[]
[ "Light" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In English, the name Lana means-Abbreviation of Alana. Fair; good-looking.. Other origins for the name Lana include-English, Irish, Irish, Gaelic.The name Lana is most often used as a girl name or female name. English Name Meaning", "Lana /lana/ [2 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced LAN-ah, LAHN-ah. Variant of Alana (Old German) precious or (Irish, Gaelic) little rock , or Helen (Greek) sun ray, or (Hawaiian) afloat; calm as still waters . The name also resembles the romantic term for wool: laine or lana.", "Hawaiian Meaning: The name Lana is a Hawaiian baby name. In Hawaiian the meaning of the name Lana is: Afloat; calm as still waters. Irish Meaning: The name Lana is an Irish baby name. In Irish the meaning of the name Lana is: A: Child.", "The name Lana is a Greek baby name. In Greek the meaning of the name Lana is: Light. American Meaning: The name Lana is an American baby name. In American", "Lana is a very prominent first name for women (#470 out of 4276, Top 11%) and also a very prominent surname for both adults and children (#25865 out of 150436, Top 17%). (2000 U.S. Census). Shown below is the baby name popularity of Lana for girls.", "In Gaelic the meaning of the name Lana is: This name of uncertain origin may be a feminine form of Man, or derived from the Irish Gaelic word for 'child'. English Meaning: The name Lana is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Lana is: Abbreviation of Alana. Fair; good-looking." ], "url": [ "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/english-names/lana.asp", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Lana", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/lana", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/lana", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Lana", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/lana" ] }
the meaning of lana name
90,902
description
[]
[ "It is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chloride." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Pre-mixed intravenous potassium chloride products below). 2 Prescription of non-standard potassium chloride solutions is permitted only when the patient is admitted to an intensive care unit or high dependency unit and with the agreement of the consultant/director of department in charge of the unit. 1 Intravenous potassium chloride will only be prescribed when the oral or enteral route is unavailable or clinically inappropriate. 2 Intravenous potassium chloride must be prescribed in millimoles (mmol) of potassium, and must specify the dose, fluid and volume.", "Potassium Chloride Concentrated Injection is used as an injection to raise the level of potassium in the blood when a patient is unable to take potassium by mouth or potassium levels in the blood are very low. Potassium Chloride 22.3% (2.23g/10mL) Concentrated Injection is a brand of medicine containing the active ingredient potassium chloride.", "The chemical compound potassium chloride (KCl) is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chloride. It is odorless and has a white or colorless vitreous crystal appearance. The solid dissolves readily in water and its solutions have a salt-like taste. KCl is used in medicine, scientific applications, food processing, and used to cause cardiac arrest as the third drug in the three drug cocktail for executions by lethal injection. Orally, potassium chloride is toxic in excess; the LD50 is around 2.5 g/kg (meaning that a lethal dose for 50% of people weighing 75 kg (165 lb) is about 190 g (6.7 ounces)).", "05 Aug 2014 – Potassium Chloride 22.3% (2.23g/10mL) Concentrated Injection is a brand of medicine. Find out about side effects, who can and who shouldn’t use Potassium Chloride 22.3% (2.23g/10mL) Concentrated Injection by reading the latest Australian consumer medicine information. Find out about side effects, who can and who shouldn’t use Sterile Potassium Chloride (Concentrate for infusion) (Pfizer) by reading the latest Australian consumer medicine information. See our tips on how to use medicines wisely and safely.", "16 Sep 2015 – Sterile Potassium Chloride (Concentrate for infusion) (AstraZeneca) is a brand of medicine. Find out about side effects, who can and who shouldn’t use Sterile Potassium Chloride (Concentrate for infusion) (AstraZeneca) by reading the latest Australian consumer medicine information. See our tips on how to use medicines wisely and safely. Find out about side effects, who can and who shouldn’t use Sterile Potassium Chloride (Concentrate for infusion) (Pfizer", "Note: For potassium chloride 10 mmol in 100mL to be isotonic, it is prepared with a lower concentration of sodium chloride i.e. 0.29%. @ Premixed potassium chloride 40 mmol in 100 mL sodium chloride 0.9% bags are only available 7East (haematology/oncology). In an effort to reduce the risks associated with the use of intravenous potassium chloride, the Australian Council for Safety and Quality in Health Care in 2003 issued a high-risk medication alert for intravenous potassium chloride.", "1 (See 2. 2 Pre-mixed intravenous potassium chloride products below). 3 Prescription of non-standard potassium chloride solutions is permitted only when the patient is admitted to an intensive care unit or high dependency unit and with the agreement of the consultant/director of department in charge of the unit. 1 Intravenous potassium chloride will only be prescribed when the oral or enteral route is unavailable or clinically inappropriate. 2 Intravenous potassium chloride must be prescribed in millimoles (mmol) of potassium, and must specify the dose, fluid and volume.", "Policy for Intravenous Potassium Chloride. This policy is intended for use in all Western Australian public hospitals. Its purpose is to enhance the safety of prescribing, administration, supply and storage of intravenous potassium chloride. 1 Intravenous potassium chloride will only be prescribed when the oral or enteral route is unavailable or clinically inappropriate. 2 Intravenous potassium chloride must be prescribed in millimoles (mmol) of potassium, and must specify the dose, fluid and volume.", "Information on medicines available in Australia containing potassium chloride, including our latest evidence-based information and resources for health professionals and consumers. Find out about side effects, who can and who shouldn’t use Sterile Potassium Chloride (Concentrate for infusion) (Pfizer) by reading the latest Australian consumer medicine information. See our tips on how to use medicines wisely and safely.", "Potassium Chloride Concentrated Injection is a concentrated solution and is diluted before it is used. Potassium Chloride Concentrated Injection is used to treat: 1 patients with lower than normal levels of potassium in their blood. 2 patients with an overdose of digoxin, a medicine used to treat heart failure. Potassium Chloride 22.3% (2.23g/10mL) Concentrated Injection is a brand of medicine containing the active ingredient potassium chloride." ], "url": [ "http://www.health.wa.gov.au/circularsnew/circular.cfm?Circ_ID=12986", "http://www.nps.org.au/medicines/nutrition/electrolytes-oral-and-injectable/potassium-chloride/potassium-chloride-22-3-2-23g-10ml-concentrated-injection", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_chloride", "http://www.nps.org.au/medicines/nutrition/electrolytes-oral-and-injectable/potassium-chloride", "http://www.nps.org.au/medicines/nutrition/electrolytes-oral-and-injectable/potassium-chloride", "http://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Alfred-Health-Potassium-Chloride-policy-2010.pdf", "http://www.health.wa.gov.au/circularsnew/circular.cfm?Circ_ID=12986", "http://www.health.wa.gov.au/circularsnew/circular.cfm?Circ_ID=12986", "http://www.nps.org.au/medicines/nutrition/electrolytes-oral-and-injectable/potassium-chloride", "http://www.nps.org.au/medicines/nutrition/electrolytes-oral-and-injectable/potassium-chloride/potassium-chloride-22-3-2-23g-10ml-concentrated-injection" ] }
what is potassium chloride in australia
90,903
description
[]
[ "Vyvanse" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Correction appended, Jan. 15, 2015. A drug typically used to treat ADHD in adults and kids may also be an effective treatment for binge eating disorder, a new study shows.", "Reviewed by Brunilda Nazario, MD. Feb. 3, 2015 -- The FDA has approved the first drug in the U.S. to treat binge eating disorder, Vyvanse. The agency says it might lessen the number of food binges for people with the condition. Vyvanse is already approved to treat ADHD.", "Release. Espanol. Español The.U. S food And Drug administration today expanded the approved uses Of (vyvanse lisdexamfetamine) dimesylate to treat-binge eating disorder in. Adults the drug is the FIRST-fda approved medication to treat this. condition", "Apparently, it's at least possible, since last month the Food and Drug Administration approved the ADHD drug Vyvanse to treat binge-eating disorder. This is the first FDA-approved medication to treat this condition.", "This drug is the first FDA-approved medication to treat moderate to severe binge-eating disorder. Vyvanse is a stimulant and can be habit-forming and abused. Common side effects include dry mouth and insomnia, but more serious side effects can occur.", "A new study shows that a drug typically used to treat ADHD in children and adults may also help treat binge eating disorder. The study, published in the journal JAMA Psychiatry, tested the drug lisdexamfetamine dimesylate on those who struggled with" ], "url": [ "http://time.com/3667012/binge-eating-disorder-pill/", "http://www.webmd.com/mental-health/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder/news/20150203/binge-eating-disorder-vyvanse", "http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm432543.htm", "https://www.thefix.com/content/fda-approves-pill-treat-eating-disorder", "http://www.drugs.com/mcd/binge-eating-disorder", "https://www.thefix.com/content/new-pill-may-help-binge-eating-disorder" ] }
What pill do you take for binge eating
90,904
entity
[]
[ "$61,230" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Executive directors with graduate degrees earn more in the nonprofit sector. PayScale reports that an executive director holding a Masters of Business Administration degree (MBA) earns $51,557 to $89,243. An executive director holding a Masters of Social Work degree (MSW) earn", "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Program Director (Non-Profit) in the United States is $97,437, so 50% of the people who perform the job of Program Director (Non-Profit) in the United States are expected to make less than $97,437. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. 1 Salary. 2 Salary + Bonus.", "An Executive Director, Non-Profit Organization earns an average salary of $61,230 per year. Experience has a moderate effect on pay for this job. A skill in Strategic Planning is associated with high pay for this job. $36,946 - $108,404.", "(United States). An Executive Director, Non-Profit Organization earns an average salary of $61,230 per year. Experience has a moderate effect on pay for this job. A skill in Strategic Planning is associated with high pay for this job. $36,946 - $108,404.", "PayScale reports that nonprofit executive directors in health care earn the highest average salary range, from about $51,971 to $89,902 per year. Unaffiliated nonprofit executive directors earn an average range of $48,042 to $83,656.", "If a nonprofit's executive director salary is too high, your organization might face backlash, and if it's too low, you'll have trouble attracting top talent. According to Charity Navigator's survey of mid-to large-size nonprofits, the median salary of the average executive director was $147,273 in 2010.", "Nonprofit executive director pay can vary based on both the fiscal size and the type of nonprofit. Statistics from 2008 used in a 2010 analysis by Charity Navigator indicate that charities dealing with education paid their CEOs the most, with a median salary of $272,645." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/info_7759569_nonprofit-executive-director-salaries.html", "http://www1.salary.com/Program-Director-salary.html", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Executive_Director%2c_Non-Profit_Organization/Salary", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Executive_Director%2c_Non-Profit_Organization/Salary", "http://www.ehow.com/info_7759569_nonprofit-executive-director-salaries.html", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/salary-executive-director-nonprofit-percentage-budget-17944.html", "http://work.chron.com/salaries-benefits-nonprofit-executive-director-9435.html" ] }
how much does a director of a non profit organization make
90,905
numeric
[]
[ "Washington , the District", "It is formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington , the District , or simply D.C. , is the capital of the United States.ommuters from the surrounding Maryland and Virginia suburbs raise the city's population to more than one million during the workweek. The Washington metropolitan area, of which the District is a part, has a population of 5.8 million, the seventh-largest metropolitan statistical area in the country." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Because the city of Washington is in the federal District of Columbia as opposed to any state, and to differentiate it from Washington state. Washington is the name of the city, it is located in the District of Columbia. Hence, Washington DC. + 6 others found this useful. Denise Moran. Edit. Share to: 1 3 Successful Black Businesswomen In History Black women entrepreneurs have faced the double barriers of sexism and racism throughout United States history.", "Article One, Section 8, of the United States Constitution places the District (which is not a state) under the exclusive legislation of Congress. Throughout its history, Washington, D.C. residents have therefore lacked voting representation in Congress. The Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1961, gave the District representation in the Electoral College.", "The history of Washington, D.C., is tied to its role as the capital of the United States. Originally inhabited by an Algonquian-speaking people known as the Nacotchtank, the site of the District of Columbia along the Potomac River was first selected by President George Washington. Throughout its history, Washington, D.C. residents have therefore lacked voting representation in Congress. The Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1961, gave the District representation in the Electoral College.", "The District of Columbia The District of Columbia is a federal district that takes up exactly same area that the city of Washington is in. Therefore we could refer to either DC or Washington and be referring to the same place. Washington is the name of the city, it is located in the District of Columbia. Hence, Washington DC. + 6 others found this useful. Denise Moran. Edit. Share to: 1 3 Successful Black Businesswomen In History Black women entrepreneurs have faced the double barriers of sexism and racism throughout United States history.", "Washington, D.C., is the capital city of the United States, located between Virginia and Maryland on the north bank of the Potomac River. ", "Washington, D.C., is located in the mid-Atlantic region of the U.S. East Coast. Due to the District of Columbia retrocession, the city has a total area of 68.3 square miles (177 km 2), of which 61.4 square miles (159 km 2) is land and 6.9 square miles (18 km 2) (10.16%) is water. Commuters from the surrounding Maryland and Virginia suburbs raise the city's population to more than one million during the workweek. The Washington metropolitan area, of which the District is a part, has a population of 5.8 million, the seventh-largest metropolitan statistical area in the country.", "No. Washington, D.C. is a city on the east coast. In this case Washington is the city name and District of Columbia is the district. Washington, DC is not in a state for polit … ical reasons. Washington, D.C. is not the same as Washington state. Washington, D.C. is a city located on the Atlantic coast of the United States. Washington state is located nearly 2 … ,500 miles away on the Pacific coast of the United States. 17 people found this useful.", "By Amanda Briney. Washington, D.C., officially called the District of Columbia, is the capital of the United States (map). It was founded on July 16, 1790 and today has a city population of 599,657 (2009 estimate) and an area of 68 square miles (177 sq km). 5) Today, Washington, D.C. is still considered separate from its neighboring states (Virginia and Maryland) and it is governed by a mayor and a city council. The U.S. Congress however has the highest authority over the area and it can overturn local laws if necessary.", "Washington, D.C. , formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington , the District , or simply D.C. , is the capital of the United States. Commuters from the surrounding Maryland and Virginia suburbs raise the city's population to more than one million during the workweek. The Washington metropolitan area, of which the District is a part, has a population of 5.8 million, the seventh-largest metropolitan statistical area in the country." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_washington_DC_famous_for", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Washington,_D.C.", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Washington,_D.C.", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_washington_DC_famous_for", "http://www.history.com/topics/us-states/washington-dc", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C.", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_is_Washington_D.C._famous", "http://geography.about.com/od/unitedstatesofamerica/a/washingtondc.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C." ] }
what is washington dc known for
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description
[]
[ "1 Select Options from the Profile drop-down menu next to your name in the top Yahoo! 2 Mail navigation bar. 3 Click Go. 4 Open the Signature category under Mail Options. 5 Make sure Show a signature on all outgoing messages. is selected." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Create a Plain Text Signature. Go to the Writing Email section and click Signature to access signature choices. Choose Show a plain text signature.. A plain text signature is not formatted, so you cannot choose from among font style, size, color or any other options. Line breaks are retained, however.", "1 Click Primary Yahoo. 2 Select Append a signature to the emails you send.. - 3 You can also select Include your latest Tweet from Twitter.. 4 The tweet can be deleted before you send a message if you don't want it included for that email. 5 Enter your signature text in the Signature field.", "Insert an Image in Your Yahoo! Mail Signature To add an image to your email signature in Yahoo! Mail: Open the image you want to insert in Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox. The image must be on a web server, i.e. its address must start with http://.", "In Yahoo Mail, add a signature in the Writing Email section of your email Settings. You can write a plain text signature with no formatting, or a rich text signature with font style, size and color options. You can also create lists and add links in your signature. (Courtesy of Yahoo).", "Create a Yahoo Mail account. 1 Go to the Yahoo homepage and select the Mail icon. 2 Select Create New Account.. 3 Follow the steps to create a Yahoo Mail account. 4 Click on the link that is emailed to you and verify the account. 5 Proceed to the next step once you have verified this address as your new", "To create a signature in Yahoo! Mail Basic (similar to Yahoo! Mail Classic): 1 Select Options from the Profile drop-down menu next to your name in the top Yahoo! 2 Mail navigation bar. 3 Click Go. 4 Open the Signature category under Mail Options. 5 Make sure Show a signature on all outgoing messages. is selected.", "Mail Signature To set up an email signature in Yahoo! Mail: Select Options | Mail Options in Yahoo! Mail (near the top right corner of your Yahoo! Mail screen) Go to the Signature category. Make sure Show a signature on all outgoing messages is selected. Enter the desired email signature." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/how_2070012_make-email-signature-yahoo-mail.html", "https://help.yahoo.com/kb/SLN16030.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110513023422AAso0DX", "http://www.ehow.com/how_2070012_make-email-signature-yahoo-mail.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Add-a-Signature-to-Yahoo-Mail", "http://email.about.com/od/yahoomailtip1/qt/How_to_Set_Up_Your_Yahoo_Mail_Signature.htm", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110513023422AAso0DX" ] }
how to make an email signature in yahoo mail
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[]
[ "Localized and systemic." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Scleroderma is a group of diseases that affect connective tissue in the body. This tissue supports your skin and internal organs. Scleroderma involves tissue that gets hard or thick. It can also cause swelling or pain in the muscles and joints. Some types of scleroderma lead to hard, tight skin.", "Scleroderma, or systemic sclerosis, is a chronic connective tissue disease generally classified as one of the autoimmune rheumatic diseases. The word “scleroderma” comes from two Greek words: “sclero” meaning hard, and “derma” meaning skin.", "There are two types of scleroderma: localized and systemic. Localized scleroderma usually affects one or a few areas of skin and muscle. The types of localized scleroderma include morphea (mor-FEE-ah) and linear scleroderma. * Morphea appears as one or more thickened patches or plaques (plax). The plaques are frequently smooth and become hard. They usually appear on the waist.", "Scleroderma’s main types are localized and systemic. Localized means the disease affects only certain parts of the body. Systemic means it can affect the whole body. 1 The localized type often affects only skin tissues. 2 It does not harm major organs. 3 It may get better or go away without help.", "Scleroderma is considered a rheumatic disease and a connective tissue disease. A rheumatic disease refers to a group of conditions characterized by inflammation and/or pain in the muscles, joints, or fibrous tissue. A connective tissue disease is one that affects the major substances in the skin, tendons, and bones." ], "url": [ "http://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Scleroderma/scleroderma_ff.asp", "http://www.scleroderma.org/site/PageNavigator/patients_whatis.html", "http://www.srfcure.org/for-patients/faq/1374?tmpl=faq", "http://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Scleroderma/scleroderma_ff.asp", "http://diseases.emedtv.com/scleroderma/scleroderma.html" ] }
types scleroderma disease
90,908
entity
[]
[ "Mycobacterium tuberculosis" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The bacteria usually attack the lungs. But TB bacteria can attack any part of the body such as the kidney, spine, and brain.", "Causes of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by a type of bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The condition is spread when a person with an active TB infection in their lungs coughs or sneezes and someone else inhales the expelled droplets, which contain TB bacteria.", "Bacterium. Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria, the cause of TB. Credit: NIAID. Tuberculosis is caused by the infectious agent known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). This rod-shaped bacterium, also called Koch's bacillus, was discovered by Dr. Robert Koch in 1882.", "Causes. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) . TB is contagious. This means the bacteria is easily spread from an infected person to someone else. You can get TB by breathing in air droplets from a cough or sneeze of an infected person.", "1 TB is an airborne pathogen, meaning that the bacteria that cause TB can spread through the air from person to person. 2 People with compromised immune systems are most at risk of developing active TB and dying from the disease; people with HIV are 26-31 times more likely to develop TB.", "Because the bacteria that cause tuberculosis are transmitted through the air, the disease can be contagious. Infection is most likely to occur if you are exposed to someone with TB on a day-to-day basis, such as by living or working in close quarters with someone who has the active disease.", "A: Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by bacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) that most often affect the lungs. Tuberculosis is curable and preventable. TB is spread from person to person through the air. When people with lung TB cough, sneeze or spit, they propel the TB germs into the air.", "When a person breathes in Mtb-contaminated air, the inhaled TB bacteria reach the lungs. This causes an Mtb infection. However, not everyone infected with TB bacteria becomes sick. The bacteria can remain dormant (asleep) for years and not cause any TB disease. This is called latent TB" ], "url": [ "http://www.cdc.gov/tb/publications/faqs/qa_introduction.htm", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Tuberculosis/Pages/Causes.aspx", "http://www.niaid.nih.gov/topics/tuberculosis/Understanding/Pages/cause.aspx", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000077.htm", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/8856.php", "http://www.webmd.com/lung/understanding-tuberculosis-basics", "http://www.who.int/features/qa/08/en/", "http://www.niaid.nih.gov/topics/tuberculosis/Understanding/Pages/cause.aspx" ] }
explain the Microorganism that causes Tuberculosis
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description
[]
[ "Ushant" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The village of Ouessant is a small village located north west of France. The town of Ouessant is located in the department of Finistere finistère of the french Region. bretagne At right you can find the localization of Ouessant on the map of France. Below, this is the satellite map of Ouessant. A road map, and maps templates of Ouessant are available here : road map of Ouessant .", "The town of Ouessant is located in the township of Ouessant part of the district of Brest. The area code for Ouessant is 29155 (also known as code INSEE), and the Ouessant zip code is 29242. The altitude of the city hall of Ouessant is approximately 20 meters. The Ouessant surface is 15.58 km ². At right you can find the localization of Ouessant on the map of France. Below, this is the satellite map of Ouessant. A road map, and maps templates of Ouessant are available here : road map of Ouessant .", "[ˈoesa] ; ˈøsa: French, [ouessant]) wɛsɑ̃ is an island at the-south western end of The English channel which marks the-north westernmost point of Metropolitan. France it belongs To brittany and is in the traditional region Of-Bro. Leon, Administratively ushant is a commune in The finistere. finistère department The 200-meter (660 ft) channel between Ushant and Keller is called the Toull C'heller. Ushant marks a southern limit of the Celtic Sea and the southern entrance to the western English Channel, the northern entrance being the Isles of Scilly, southwest of Land's End in Cornwall, England.", "[ˈoesa] ; ˈøsa: French, [ouessant]) wɛsɑ̃ is an island at the-south western end of The English channel which marks the-north westernmost point of Metropolitan. France it belongs To brittany and is in the traditional region Of-Bro. leon The 200-meter (660 ft) channel between Ushant and Keller is called the Toull C'heller. Ushant marks a southern limit of the Celtic Sea and the southern entrance to the western English Channel, the northern entrance being the Isles of Scilly, southwest of Land's End in Cornwall, England.", "The village of Ouessant is a small village located north west of France. The town of Ouessant is located in the department of Finistere finistère of the french Region. Bretagne the town Of ouessant is located in the township Of ouessant part of the district Of. brest At right you can find the localization of Ouessant on the map of France. Below, this is the satellite map of Ouessant. A road map, and maps templates of Ouessant are available here : road map of Ouessant .", "Île île'D. Île ile'île d ouessant is an Island, In, brittany france Situated between Lann'ar'c hraoc H, and kernonen and is also Nearby. To kermein kermeïn Île in'The ile île D ouessant Area, Include'baie De porspaul Roc h Haro and Baie'de. penn ar roc h Please link to and share this interactive map of Île île'D. Ouessant thank, you from your friends At! mapcarta", "[wɛsɑ̃]) is an island at the south-western end of the English Channel which marks the north-westernmost point of metropolitan France. It belongs to Brittany and is in the traditional region of Bro-Leon. Administratively, Ushant is a commune in the Finistere finistère. department The 200-meter (660 ft) channel between Ushant and Keller is called the Toull C'heller. Ushant marks a southern limit of the Celtic Sea and the southern entrance to the western English Channel, the northern entrance being the Isles of Scilly, southwest of Land's End in Cornwall, England.", "Molene is a small island-or rather part of a group called the Molene Archipelago-off the far western tip of Brittany. Ouessant Island is slightly further west, and is larger than Molene. The islands are the only two inhabited in the group, which is part of the Parc Regional régional'D. armorique There are more facilities on Ouessant than Molene, with a choice of several hotels, campsites and holiday rentals, as well as several restaurants and creperies. The majority of facilities are found in and around Lampaul, except holiday rentals which can be found in most parts of the island.", "Ushant and the Iroise Islands. The island of Ushant (Ouessant in French), 18 miles (30km) off the coast of Le Conquet, is where you’ll find France’s most westerly point, Pointe de Pern. The island is well known for its lighthouses and treacherous seafaring heritage but especially for its indigenous sheep. Get directions: The Pointe de Pern is mainland France’s most westerly site and because of its significance in maritime history, even the rocks enjoy a protected status; one of them is painted white and was used as a marker for sailors to get their bearings.", "1/26.- Welcome to Ouessant! Hello, and welcome to Ouessant, a small island off the Breton coast in France, swept by the wind and the waves, and a surprising place. If you would like to join me for a tour, open the blue gate, and follow me ... In Ouessant, most gates, doors, window frames and blinds are painted in this typical, bright blue. " ], "url": [ "http://www.map-france.com/Ouessant-29242/", "http://www.map-france.com/Ouessant-29242/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ushant", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ushant", "http://www.map-france.com/Ouessant-29242/", "http://mapcarta.com/18323770", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ushant", "http://www.francethisway.com/places/brittany-ile-molene.php", "http://www.brittanytourism.com/discover-our-destinations/brest-terres-oceanes/unmissable-sites/ushant-and-the-iroise-islands", "http://www.virtourist.com/europe/ouessant/index.html" ] }
map of where ouessant is in france
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[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "It supports 1080p streaming and Dolby Digital Plus 7.1 surround sound but is dependent on internet bandwidth of the user. Unveiled on April 2, 2014, the Amazon Fire TV was made available for purchase in the US the same day for US$99 and was launched with a video game called Sev Zero. On November 19, 2014, Amazon released a smaller version of the Fire TV called the Fire TV Stick. It is a HDMI-port plug-in device that replicates much of the functionality of the larger Fire TV. Its hardware is slightly different, it has 1 GB of RAM, 8 GB of storage, weighs 0.9 oz. (25.1g) and the CPU is slower.", "Dolby Digital Plus is also a core format for Dolby Audio, built into Windows 10 and the new Microsoft Edge browser, available on PCs and the Surface™ tablet. Look for content encoded with Dolby Digital Plus on Blu-ray Disc and on streaming platforms such as Netflix, Vudu, or Amazon Fire TV. You can get the Dolby Digital Plus experience by purchasing home theater equipment, such as A/V receivers, Blu-ray™ players, or TVs with Dolby Digital Plus. It's available on PCs, tablets like the Amazon Fire, and on smartphones.", "1 A more realistic, immersive surround sound experience: Dolby Digital Plus gives movies, television, or music played on the Kindle Fire HD's stereo speakers or headphones more depth, to give you a powerful, virtual surround sound experience. 1 Custom tuning by Dolby engineers: Dolby Digital Plus includes features specifically designed to optimize audio played through the Kindle Fire HD and Kindle Fire HDX. 2 These features let you hear natural, balanced sound with more bass and treble. 3 They also eliminate unnecessary noise and minimize distortion.", "Amazon does its best to play down its competitors’ sonic capabilities on its comparison site, but while Fire TV supports Dolby Digital Plus surround (and includes an optical audio out option), both Apple TV and Roku 3 support Dolby Digital 5.1 surround (that is, 5-channels plus a subwoofer). ", "Dolby Digital Plus is an audio technology based on Dolby Digital 5.1, the established standard for cinema, broadcast, and home theater surround sound. It's part of a complete ecosystem that includes content creation, program distribution, device manufacture, and customer experience. You can get the Dolby Digital Plus experience by purchasing home theater equipment, such as A/V receivers, Blu-ray™ players, or TVs with Dolby Digital Plus. It's available on PCs, tablets like the Amazon Fire, and on smartphones.", "A: Both Fire TV and Fire TV Stick contain decoders for Dolby Digital (AC3) and Dolby Digital Plus (eAC3). You should be able to play these formats with the standard Android media player libraries. Note that the DolbyAudioProcessing SDK for Amazon Fire tablets is not supported (or required) for Fire TV devices. A: To keep both Amazon Fire TV and the television awake during media playback, set the KEEP_SCREEN_ON flag for your activity, or acquire a wake lock from the power manager.", "Plex is probably the best app to easily stream media from your computer to the Amazon Fire TV. However, the app does have one major flaw. Currently, the video player built into the Plex app can only play surround sound from mp4 files with Dolby Digital (DD) 5.1 audio. ", "As an established standard for audio excellence in home entertainment and cinemas worldwide, Dolby® Digital Plus™ was a natural choice to match the stunning high-definition entertainment experience of Amazon Instant Video and the Amazon Kindle Fire™. 1 Custom tuning by Dolby engineers: Dolby Digital Plus includes features specifically designed to optimize audio played through the Kindle Fire HD and Kindle Fire HDX. 2 These features let you hear natural, balanced sound with more bass and treble. 3 They also eliminate unnecessary noise and minimize distortion.", "The Amazon Fire TV has an HDMI output as well as an optical digital audio out. USB and a wired Ethernet connection are on board as well. It brags much better specs than the competition. With a quad-core processor and 2 gigs of memory, it easily outperforms the Roku 3 and Apple TV. Like just about every other offering, the Amazon Fire TV can output 1080p. According to Amazon, it is the only box that is Certified Dolby Digital Plus surround sound. One of the more interesting features of the Amazon Fire TV is the voice search." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Fire_TV", "http://www.dolby.com/us/en/technologies/dolby-digital-plus.html", "http://www.dolby.com/us/en/technologies/dolby-digital-plus/amazon-case-study.html", "http://time.com/49323/amazon-fire-tv-vs-apple-tv-vs-roku/", "http://www.dolby.com/us/en/technologies/dolby-digital-plus.html", "https://developer.amazon.com/public/solutions/devices/fire-tv/docs/amazon-fire-tv-sdk-frequently-asked-questions", "http://www.aftvnews.com/how-to-setup-plex-and-xbmc-for-surround-sound-audio/", "http://www.dolby.com/us/en/technologies/dolby-digital-plus/amazon-case-study.html", "http://www.audioholics.com/gadget-reviews/amazon-fire-tv" ] }
does amazon fire tv support dolby digital sound
90,911
description
[]
[ "Histones" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Nucleosomes are the building blocks which make up chromosomes. They consist of a segment of DNA wound around a histone protein core. First, DNA and a protein make up chromatin. Then the chromatin is packed up into nucleosomes. Nucleosomes are then packaged up to make a chromosome. ", "The nucleosome core particle consists of approximately 147 base pairs of DNA wrapped in 1.67 left-handed superhelical turns around a histone octamer consisting of 2 copies each of the core histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4. Core particles are connected by stretches of linker DNA, which can be up to about 80 bp long. The string is the DNA, while each bead in the nucleosome is a core particle. The nucleosome core particle is composed of DNA and histone proteins. Partial DNAse digestion of chromatin reveals its nucleosome structure.", "A nucleosome is a basic unit of DNA packaging in eukaryotes, consisting of a segment of DNA wound in sequence around eight histone protein cores. The string is the DNA, while each bead in the nucleosome is a core particle. The nucleosome core particle is composed of DNA and histone proteins. Partial DNAse digestion of chromatin reveals its nucleosome structure.", "Linker histones such as H1 and its isoforms are involved in chromatin compaction and sit at the base of the nucleosome near the DNA entry and exit binding to the linker region of the DNA. Non-condensed nucleosomes without the linker histone resemble beads on a string of DNA under an electron microscope. The string is the DNA, while each bead in the nucleosome is a core particle. The nucleosome core particle is composed of DNA and histone proteins. Partial DNAse digestion of chromatin reveals its nucleosome structure.", "Today, researchers know that nucleosomes are structured as follows: Two each of the histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 come together to form a histone octamer, which binds and wraps approximately 1.7 turns of DNA, or about 146 base pairs. Figure 1: Chromosomes are composed of DNA tightly-wound around histones. Chromosomal DNA is packaged inside microscopic nuclei with the help of histones. These are positively-charged proteins that strongly adhere to negatively-charged DNA and form complexes called nucleosomes.", "A histone octamer is the eight protein complex found at the center of a nucleosome core particle. It consists of two copies of each of the four core histone proteins (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). As a result of the rotation, two ends of histones involved in DNA binding of the crescent shape H3-H4 are equivalent, yet they organize different stretches of DNA. The H2A-H2B dimer also folds similarly. The H3 2 -H4 2 tetramer is wrapped with DNA around it as a first step of nucleosome formation.", "nucleosome / nucleosomes. A nucleosome is a section of DNA that is wrapped around a core of proteins. Inside the nucleus, DNA forms a complex with proteins called chromatin, which allows the DNA to be condensed into a smaller volume. Each of these tiny beads is a called a nucleosome and has a diameter of approximately 11 nm. The nucleosome is the fundamental subunit of chromatin. Each nucleosome is composed of a little less than two turns of DNA wrapped around a set of eight proteins called histones, which are known as a histone octamer. Each histone octamer is composed of two copies each of the histone proteins H2A, H2B, H3, and H4", "A nucleosome is a structure in your chromosomes (bundled DNA). Each nucleosome has a core particle, DNA, and a linker protein. The proteins in the core particle and linker proteins are called histones. The DNA will wrap around the core particle about 1.65 times and is secured by the linker protein. The first figure shows a drawing of a nucleosome. About 200 bases of DNA are involved with each nucleosome. The smallest DNA bundle is called a nucleosome and it is made of DNA and protein. The protein portion is made of small units called histones. The core particle is made of four types of histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). DNA wraps around the core particle." ], "url": [ "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleosome", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleosome", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleosome", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleosome", "http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/DNA-Packaging-Nucleosomes-and-Chromatin-310", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone_octamer", "http://www.nature.com/scitable/definition/nucleosome-nucleosomes-30", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/nucleosome-definition-structure-quiz.html" ] }
in a nucleosome the dna is wrapped around
90,912
description
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[ "A service based business dedicated to creating, planning, and handling advertising (and sometimes other forms of promotion) for its clients." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "An advertising agency (ad agency) is independent from the client and provides a third-party perspective on the selling of the client’s goods or services. Typical agency clients include businesses (sole proprietorships, partnerships, LLC’s) and corporations, non-profit organizations and government agencies. Government Advertising Agency (Ad Agency) Category: NAICS 541810. This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in creating advertising campaigns and placing such advertising in periodicals, newspapers, radio and television, or other media.", "An ad agency may be hired to produce single commercial messages or an ongoing series of related commercial messages, called an advertising campaign. An advertising agency can be as small as one person (sole practitioner) or more than 1,000 employees. The majority of Advertising Agencies (86%) in the US have fewer than 9 employees. In general, those are considered to be small advertising agencies. Government Advertising Agency (Ad Agency) Category: NAICS 541810. This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in creating advertising campaigns and placing such advertising in periodicals, newspapers, radio and television, or other media.", "An ad agency is generally independent from the client (it may be an internal department or even an internal agency) and provides an outside point of view to the effort of selling the client's products or services. An agency can also handle overall marketing and branding strategies and sales promotions for its clients. Another early agency that traded until recently, was founded by Charles Barker, and the firm he established traded as 'Barkers' until 2009 when it went into Administration. Volney B. Palmer opened the first American advertising agency, in Philadelphia in 1850.", "Tweet. Advertisements are messages paid for by those who send them and are intended to inform or influence people who receive them. Definition: Advertising is a means of communication with the users of a product or service. Advertisements are messages paid for by those who send them and are intended to inform or influence people who receive them, as defined by the Advertising Association of the UK. Description: Advertising is always present, though people may not be aware of it.", "Full Definition of AGENCY. 1. a: the office or function of an agent b: the relationship between a principal and that person's agent. 2. : the capacity, condition, or state of acting or of exerting power: operation. 3. 4. 5. See agency defined for English-language learners. See agency defined for kids. ", "The first acknowledged advertising agency was William Taylor in 1786. Another early agency, started by James 'Jem' White in 1800 at Fleet Street, London, eventually evolved into White Bull Holmes, a recruitment advertising agency, that went out of business in the late 1980s. Another early agency that traded until recently, was founded by Charles Barker, and the firm he established traded as 'Barkers' until 2009 when it went into Administration. Volney B. Palmer opened the first American advertising agency, in Philadelphia in 1850.", "In general, advertising agencies are not deemed agents of the advertisers, because they act as principals for the services they buy on behalf of their clients. Popular 'Advertising, Marketing, & Sales' Terms. 1 marketing. 2 marketing concept. 3 distribution channel. 4 marketing strategy. 5 product. 6 receiving. 7 marketing mix. 8 market orientation. 9 market equilibrium. 10 customer. 11 Email. 12 Print. 13 Cite. 14 Link.", "An advertising agency or ad agency or advert agency is a service based business dedicated to creating, planning, and handling advertising (and sometimes other forms of promotion) for its clients. Another early agency that traded until recently, was founded by Charles Barker, and the firm he established traded as 'Barkers' until 2009 when it went into Administration. Volney B. Palmer opened the first American advertising agency, in Philadelphia in 1850.", "Ad traffic managers work in advertising agencies. They are responsible for managing the flow of work to ensure that ads are completed on time for publication or broadcast. They also ensure that ads are completed within budget. Ad traffic managers work closely with members of the account management and creative teams to ensure that work flows efficiently through the agency from the initial brief to the point where it is released to the media.", "The advertising industry is made of companies that advertise, agencies that create the advertisements, media that carries the ads, and a host of people like copy editors, visualizers, brand managers, researchers, creative heads and designers who take it the last mile to the customer or receiver. Advertisements are messages paid for by those who send them and are intended to inform or influence people who receive them, as defined by the Advertising Association of the UK. Description: Advertising is always present, though people may not be aware of it." ], "url": [ "http://www.agencyfinder.com/advertisers/advertising-agency-definition/", "http://www.agencyfinder.com/advertisers/advertising-agency-definition/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertising_agency", "http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/definition/advertising", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/agency", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertising_agency", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/advertising-agency.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertising_agency", "http://work.chron.com/role-ad-traffic-manager-20257.html", "http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/definition/advertising" ] }
advertising agency controller definition
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description
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[ "Salary exchange is a way of making pension contributions that could allow both employers and employees to save money.An employee agrees to give up part of their salary or bonus in exchange for a pension payment paid by their employer.Employers pay lower NICs as a result of paying their employees a reduced salary.alary exchange offers a way to set up pension payments that can allow both employers and their employees to make a saving." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Back to Top. Salary exchange (also referred to as salary sacrifice), is where someone gives up part of their salary in return for a non-cash benefit, often a pension contribution. Salary Exchange Calculator. Salary exchange (also referred to as salary sacrifice), is where someone gives up part of their salary in return for a non-cash benefit, often a pension contribution.", "Salary exchange. Salary Exchange on pensions is an arrangement whereby an employee gives up an amount of his/her cash salary equivalent to the contributions he/she is making to an approved employer pension scheme. In return, the employer agrees to increase the employer pension contributions to the pension scheme by the same amount", "PruAdviser. Salary exchange (also referred to as salary sacrifice), is where someone gives up part of their salary in return for a non-cash benefit, often a pension contribution. Salary Exchange Calculator. Salary exchange (also referred to as salary sacrifice), is where someone gives up part of their salary in return for a non-cash benefit, often a pension contribution.", "You will choose an amount of money to exchange and your gross salary is then reduced by this amount. For example, if an employee earns £25,000 each year and chooses to exchange £2,500, their salary would become £22,500. The exchanged amount, is then paid direct to their pension plan as an employer contribution. As Salary Exchange is a change to your contract of employment, it is a legally binding agreement and you should ensure that it’s the right thing for you to do before agreeing to it. Some of the things that you should think about which may be impacted if you choose to exchange some of your salary in this way.", "Launch Calculator. Salary exchange is a way of making pension contributions that could allow both employers and employees to save money. 1 An employee agrees to give up part of their salary or bonus in exchange for a pension payment paid by their employer. 2 Employers pay lower NICs as a result of paying their employees a reduced salary. Salary exchange offers a way to set up pension payments that can allow both employers and their employees to make a saving. Throughout these pages you’ll find a series of tools designed to help you introduce the concept to your clients, along with all the information you need to help them make an informed decision.", "Salary Exchange is an agreement between you and your employer. You agree to exchange part of your gross (before tax) salary in return for a non-cash benefit, like a pension contribution. As Salary Exchange is a change to your contract of employment, it is a legally binding agreement and you should ensure that it’s the right thing for you to do before agreeing to it. Some of the things that you should think about which may be impacted if you choose to exchange some of your salary in this way.", "Salary Exchange, or Salary Sacrifice as it is also known, has existed for over 20 years and is a fantastic way to boost the amount going into employees’ Defined Contribution pension funds. A Salary Exchange happens when an individual agrees to forego the right to an amount, or proportion, of their pay through a change in the Terms and Conditions of their employment. In return, their employer provides them with an additional employee benefit.", "The salary you waive under the Salary Exchange is equal to the value of your regular pension contribution to USS, USPAS or SGSS (as appropriate) - excluding additional contributions (“AVCs”). In exchange, the University would then pay a corresponding amount into the relevant pension scheme. For example, for members of USS, your regular contribution with effect from 1 October 2011 will be 7.5% of your pay; for members of USPAS, your regular contribution with effect from 1 August 2011 is 9%." ], "url": [ "http://www.pruadviser.co.uk/content/57818/354015/salary_exchange_calculator/", "http://www.sussex.ac.uk/humanresources/payrollandpensions/salaryexchange", "http://www.pruadviser.co.uk/content/57818/354015/salary_exchange_calculator/", "http://www.scottishwidows.co.uk/corporate/employees_and_members/salary_exchange.html", "http://www.aviva-for-advisers.co.uk/adviser/site/public/building-your-business/tools-and-calculators/adviser-calculators/salary-exchange", "http://www.scottishwidows.co.uk/corporate/employees_and_members/salary_exchange.html", "http://www.creativebenefits.co.uk/employee-benefits/information/salary-exchange/", "http://www.sussex.ac.uk/humanresources/payrollandpensions/salaryexchange/faqs" ] }
salary exchange pension contributions
90,914
numeric
[]
[ "Scandinavia (mainly Norway, Sweden and Denmark), and in Iceland." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Vikings lived in Scandinavia (mainly Norway, Sweden and Denmark), and in Iceland. They ventured (and proliferated) as far as Italy and the Mediterranean, but more common … ly sailed to Ireland, Northern France, England, and even North America. Norway, Sweden, Denmark.", "The Vikings came from three countries of Scandinavia: Denmark, Norway and Sweden. The name 'Viking' comes from a language called 'Old Norse' and means 'a pirate raid'. People who went off raiding in ships were said to be 'going Viking'.", "How Did The Vikings Live. Vikings were Scandinavian seafaring warriors who, throughout the eighth, ninth and tenth centuries, terrorised large swathes of Europe.", "Where did the Vikings come from? The Vikings came from the countries which we know now as Denmark, Norway and Sweden. We refer to the area that these countries are located as Scandinavia. The Vikings lived mainly along the coastlines of these countries or along the rivers which ran into the seas." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_what_areas_did_the_vikings_live", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryhistory/vikings/who_were_the_vikings/", "http://someinterestingfacts.net/how-did-the-vikings-live/", "http://www.topicpod.com/vikings/where_vikings_from_menu.html" ] }
where did the vikings live
90,915
location
[]
[ "Carrots" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Yes, you can seed outside though we'd still start the tomatoes in small seed pots. Sow 6 to 8 weeks before the last frost is forecast into 3-inch pots. When all risk of frost has passed, you can transplant. The plants should be about 6 to 8 inches tall and flowers are forming.", "This includes tomatoes, eggplant, cucumbers, beans, squash, peppers and other large plants. These can be planted first and then you can add smaller vegetable plants such as onions, carrots, lettuces, or herbs around the bottom of the plant to fill in a large container.", "Plant tomatoes, leaving room between plants for air to circulate, where they will get at least 10 hours of light in summer. 2. Rotate The Crop. Alternate your tomato bed between a few spots in the garden to diminish the risk of soil-borne diseases such as bacterial spot and early blight.", "Then plant another crop towards the end of the season when the tomato plants are on their last leg. Any time in between and I grow stunted--but still flavorful--carrots as they compete with the roots of mature tomatoes for space in the soil. 8. Peppers.", "Carrots work well with tomatoes because they share space well. The carrots can be planted when the tomatoes are still quite small, and can be happily growing and ready to harvest by the time the tomato plants start to take over the space. Chives, Onions, and Garlic: Members of the onion family are beneficial to plant with many types of crops due to the pungent odor they emit.", "The second sign for knowing when do you plant tomatoes is the temperature of the soil that you plant to grow your tomatoes in. Ideally, the soil temperature for the best time for planting tomatoes is 60 F. (16 C.)." ], "url": [ "http://www.almanac.com/plant/tomatoes", "http://www.tastefulgarden.com/store/pc/Growing-Tomatoes-In-Containers-d9.htm", "http://www.rodalesorganiclife.com/garden/secrets-growing-plump-tomatoes", "http://www.treehugger.com/lawn-garden/12-companion-plants-grow-alongside-your-tomatoes.html", "http://organicgardening.about.com/od/vegetablesherbs/p/tomatocompanion.htm", "http://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/tomato/planting-time-for-tomatoes.htm" ] }
what can you plant with tomatoes
90,916
entity
[]
[ "88°F" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Orlando usually receives an average of 3.74 inches of rain during the month. According to May Orlando Weather records, the most rain measured in a single day in May was 2.43 inches on May 15, 1971. NWS data indicates that the daily high temperature in Orlando on May First averages 86 degrees Fahrenheit and the high on the last day of May averages 90 degrees.", "The sun's rays reach the ground in Orlando during 73 percent of daylight hours on average in May, for a total of 307 hours in the month. Typically on 9 days this month the sky is mainly clear, with at most 30 percent cloud cover. The temperature rises nearly every day in May to over 80 °F (27 °C) at Orlando. Temperatures above 100 °F (38 °C) are not expected here this month. The thermometer dips to 60 °F (16 °C) or below on an average of 3 nights. But May does not normally get as cold as 50 °F (10 °C).", "Highest recorded temperature in May for Orlando Florida for the past 68 years was 100 degrees Fahrenheit, registered on May 27, 1962, and the normal high is 88. NWS data indicates that the daily high temperature in Orlando on May First averages 86 degrees Fahrenheit and the high on the last day of May averages 90 degrees.", "Sunlight in May at Orlando lasts for 13 hours and 34 minutes a day on average. The shortest day of the month is the 1st with 13 hours and 16 minutes of daylight. By the end of the month, the days have lengthened to 13:50 from sunrise to sunset. These durations can vary by a minute or two from year to year. The temperature rises nearly every day in May to over 80 °F (27 °C) at Orlando. Temperatures above 100 °F (38 °C) are not expected here this month. The thermometer dips to 60 °F (16 °C) or below on an average of 3 nights. But May does not normally get as cold as 50 °F (10 °C).", "In most years, Orlando averages a daily maximum temperature for May that's between 87 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit (30 to 32 degrees Celsius). The minimum temperature usually falls between 65 and 68 °F (18 to 20 °C). The days at Orlando warm rapidly during May. The temperature rises nearly every day in May to over 80 °F (27 °C) at Orlando. Temperatures above 100 °F (38 °C) are not expected here this month. The thermometer dips to 60 °F (16 °C) or below on an average of 3 nights. But May does not normally get as cold as 50 °F (10 °C).", "Orlando Weather. One of Orlando's biggest draws is the year-round sunny, mild weather. In keeping with the Sunshine State, Central Florida maintains a comfortable average annual temperature of 72 degrees and a mostly dry climate from October to May. ", "Orlando’s weather in May is warm and humid so you only need to pack light clothes. The average maximum daytime temperature in the month of May in Orlando is a steamy 31°C, about 88°F, while the average minimum temperature is still a pleasant 18°C, about 65°F. On average, there will be 10 hours of sunshine per day. The average amount of rainfall expected for this month goes up to 84 mm. The rainy season generally starts in May, although this is not always the case.", "Orlando, Florida has a warm humid temperate climate with hot summers and no dry season. The area within 25 mi of this station is covered by croplands (70%), forests (9%), lakes and rivers (8%), grasslands (8%), and built-up areas (4%). Location. This report describes the typical weather at the Orlando International Airport (Orlando, Florida, United States) weather station over the course of an average May. It is based on the historical records from 1974 to 2012.", "Orlando: Annual Weather Averages. July is the hottest month in Orlando with an average temperature of 28°C (82°F) and the coldest is January at 15°C (59°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 11 in June. The wettest month is July with an average of 196mm of rain. " ], "url": [ "http://www.orlandowelcomecenter.com/orlando-weather-may.htm", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Florida/Places/orlando-weather-in-may.php", "http://www.orlandowelcomecenter.com/orlando-weather-may.htm", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Florida/Places/orlando-weather-in-may.php", "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Florida/Places/orlando-weather-in-may.php", "http://www.visitorlando.com/plan-your-trip/weather/", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/orlando/averages/may/", "https://weatherspark.com/averages/30841/5/Orlando-Florida-United-States", "http://www.holiday-weather.com/orlando/averages/" ] }
average temperature in orlando in may
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numeric
[]
[ "Rival,Laborious,Eager" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Emilio is a form of the name Emil. Emil is derived from the Roman family name Aemilius. The name Aemilius was in turn derived from the Latin word aemulus meaning rival. The name Emelina is a form of Emilio. Then just follow the diagram below. Just for fun, see the name Emilio in Hieroglyphics, learn about ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphics and write a Hieroglyphic message. Learn about nautical flags and see your name or message written in nautical flags, on the Emilio in Nautical Flags page.", "American Meaning: The name Emilio is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Emilio is: Eager. Spanish Meaning: The name Emilio is a Spanish baby name. In Spanish the meaning of the name Emilio is: Flattering. Latin Meaning: The name Emilio is a Latin baby name. In Latin the meaning of the name Emilio is: derived from Roman clan name which may mean 'industrious", "In Swedish the meaning of the name Emilia is: Industrious. Spanish Meaning: The name Emilia is a Spanish baby name. In Spanish the meaning of the name Emilia is: Flattering. Latin Meaning: The name Emilia is a Latin baby name. In Latin the meaning of the name Emilia is: Industrious; striving. Shakespearean Meaning: The name Emilia is a Shakespearean baby name. In Shakespearean the meaning of the name Emilia is: The Winter's Tale' A lady attending on the Queen. ", "Emilia is a variant spelling of Emily. Emily is derived from Aemilia, the Latin feminine form of the Roman family name Aemilius. The name Aemilius was in turn derived from the Latin word aemulus meaning rival. Emilia has the diminutives (nicknames) Emmie, Emmy.", "Emilio's language of origin is Latin. It is predominantly used in the Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish languages. Emilio is a form of Emil. Emilio is a popular baby boy name. The name has been increasing in popularity since the 1900s. At the recent height of its usage in 2012, 0.058% of baby boys were given the name Emilio. It was #297 in rank then.", "Emilio is generally used as a boy's name. It consists of 6 letters and 4 syllables and is pronounced Eh-mi-li-o. In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 280 in baby name popularity for boys with 1270 occurrences. Less than 5 girls were given the name. Then just follow the diagram below. Just for fun, see the name Emilio in Hieroglyphics, learn about ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphics and write a Hieroglyphic message. Learn about nautical flags and see your name or message written in nautical flags, on the Emilio in Nautical Flags page.", "Emilio /emi-lio/ [4 sylls.] as a boys' name is of Latin derivation, and the name Emilio means rival; laborious; eager. Emilio is an alternate form of Emil (Latin): from the old Roman surname Aemilius. Empleo is a common surname. Kreatif forms: Efilio, Emiel, Emisio. Emilio is a very popular first name for males (#490 out of 1220, Top 40%) and also a very popular surname for both adults and children (#49159 out of 150436, Top 33%). (2000 U.S. Census). Charted below is the baby name popularity of Emilio for boys.", "The meaning of Emilio has more than one different etymologies. It has same or different meanings in other countries and languages. The different meanings of the name Emilio are: 1 Latin meaning: Rival; emulating. 2 Italian meaning: Rival; emulating. 3 Portuguese meaning: Rival; emulating. 4 Spanish meaning: Rival; emulating. " ], "url": [ "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Emilio.html", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/emilio", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/emilia", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Emilia.html", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Emilio", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Emilio.html", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Emilio", "http://www.thenamemeaning.com/emilio/" ] }
what does emilio mean
90,918
description
[]
[ "$140" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 You receive a per diem allowance of $60 while required to work away from your town of normal residence. 2 You pay for the cost of the goods and services for which the allowance is paid. 3 The payer does not have to deduct withholding tax because the total payment does not exceed $60 per day.", "What is the federal per diem rate for my area?Publication 1542, Per Diem Rates provides the rates for all continental U.S. areas.Return to top 3. What does per diem cover? There is a per diem rate for combined lodging and meal costs, and a per diem rate for meal costs alone.", "1 Congress Should Provide for a Lodging-Only Per Diem. 2 Congress should exclude construction workers’ per diems from the provisions of Code section 274(n) by creating a lodging-only per diem.", "It seems to be very common for construction type workers working away from their normal area to be paid a per diem or flat amount per day they are away. Such as the employer paying them 25 to 80 dollars a day, or whatever, for each", "My company travels all over the place working projects from Michagan to Puerto Rico. Per Diem should be based on breakfast and dinner. Lunch usually falls on the individual because you typically buy lunch no matter where you work at. $25.00 a day is the industry standard in my area. For expenses, you should call 3 hotels that you believe to be of adequate standards and discuss rates with them. Many hotels offer corporate rates to construction workers, particularly if you stay straight through.", "The CONUS per diem rate for an area is actually three allowances: the lodging allowance, the meals allowance and the incidental expense allowance. Most of the CONUS (approximately 2600 counties) are covered by the standard CONUS per diem rate of $140 ($89 lodging, $51 meals and incidental expenses). In fiscal year (FY) 2016, there continue to be about 400 Non-Standard Areas (NSAs) that have per diem rates higher than the standard CONUS rate." ], "url": [ "http://www.ird.govt.nz/industry-guidelines/screen-production/screenprodindustry-perdiemsandallowances.html", "https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-regs/per_diem_faq_%26_a_v1.pdf", "https://www.agc.org/diem-allowances", "http://forum.thetaxbook.com/showthread.php?21820-Construction-Workers-Per-Diem", "http://www.contractortalk.com/f11/how-do-you-figure-per-diem-14569/", "http://www.gsa.gov/portal/content/142071" ] }
standard per diem for construction workers
90,919
numeric
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[ "Cardamom powder is used as an ingredient in desserts, such as rice pudding, and in sweet potatoes, curries, stews and garam masala, a spice mixture used in Indian cuisine." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Ground cardamom is very fine, almost like a powder. It is a common ingredient in Indian cooking. While cardamom is one of the most expensive spices by weight, only a little of its powder is needed to impart its flavour to a dish. To make cardamom powder, first crack the pods and remove the seeds.", "Cardamom, often called the ''queen of spices,'' is used in Indian cooking and is believed to have medicinal powers. Native to the Middle East, these expensive pods are hand-picked from a perennial plant in the ginger family. The ground form of cardamom pods is called cardamom powder.", "Cardamom is an herb. The seeds are used to make medicine. Cardamom is used for digestion problems including heartburn, intestinal spasms, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), intestinal gas, constipation, liver and gallbladder complaints, and loss of appetite. It is also used for common cold, cough, bronchitis, sore mouth and throat, and tendency toward infection.", "Cooking Uses. Cardamom powder is used as an ingredient in desserts, such as rice pudding, and in sweet potatoes, curries, stews and garam masala, a spice mixture used in Indian cuisine. The pungent spice lends a citrusy or minty flavor to foods. It has a strong flavor and is used in small quantities." ], "url": [ "http://www.tarladalal.com/glossary-cardamom-powder-265i", "http://www.ehow.com/about_6453058_cardamom-powder_.html", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-614-CARDAMOM.aspx?activeIngredientId=614&activeIngredientName=CARDAMOM", "http://www.ehow.com/about_6453058_cardamom-powder_.html" ] }
what is cardamom powder used for
90,920
description
[]
[ "Teutonic the meaning of the name Dedrick is: Rules the people." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "You can find out where the majority of the Dedrick families were living before they immigrated to the U.S and learn where to focus your search for foreign records. Immigration records can tell you an ancestor's name, ship name, port of departure, port of arrival, and destination. from the New York Passenger Lists. You can find out when most of the Dedrick families immigrated to the United States. You can focus your search to immigration records dating from that era. Immigration records can tell you an ancestor's name, ship name, port of departure, port of arrival and destination. from the Social Security Death Index (SSDI).", "Just for fun, see the name Dedrick in Hieroglyphics, learn about ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphics and write a Hieroglyphic message. Learn about nautical flags and see your name or message written in nautical flags, on the Dedrick in Nautical Flags page. One part indicates the gender and the other the characteristic of the person. For example, Adelbert or Albert is composed of adel meaning noble and a derivation of beracht meaning bright or shining. Given names are generally gender specific. Male names cannot be used for females and vice versa.", "Teutonic Meaning: The name Dedrick is a Teutonic baby name. In Teutonic the meaning of the name Dedrick is: Rules the people. American Meaning: The name Dedrick is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Dedrick is: Rules the people. Dutch Meaning: The name Dedrick is a Dutch baby name. In Dutch the meaning of the name Dedrick is: Gifted ruler.", "Dedrick /de-drick/ [2 sylls.] as a boys' name is pronounced DEE-drik. It is of Danish and Old German origin, and the meaning of Dedrick is people's ruler. Variant of Diedrick and Theodoric. Also the source for Derek. Dieter is a German form. Dedrick is a rare given name for men but a very popular last name for all people (#12084 out of 150436, Top 8%). (2000 U.S. Census). Presented below is the baby name popularity of Dedrick for boys", "*To note: : It sometimes happens that two different first names have the same meaning. This has nothing surprising: both first names have the same figures of numerology. It is as in astrology: two persons belonging to the same sign present the same characteristic... Dedrick is not without a certain charm although he doesn´t necessarily use it consciously. He prefers for others to like him for the sensible and subtle qualities of his mind than the seductive powers that he was nevertheless born with.", "Dedrick is generally used as a boy's name. It consists of 7 letters and 2 syllables and is pronounced De-drick. In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 2976 in baby name popularity for boys with 38 occurrences. Less than 5 girls were given the name. View the Dedrick Name Popularity Page to see how the popularity trend for Dedrick has changed since 1880, or to compare the popularity of Dedrick to other names. One part indicates the gender and the other the characteristic of the person. For example, Adelbert or Albert is composed of adel meaning noble and a derivation of beracht meaning bright or shining. Given names are generally gender specific. Male names cannot be used for females and vice versa." ], "url": [ "http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=dedrick", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Dedrick.html", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/dedrick", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Dedrick", "http://www.first-names-meanings.com/names/name-DEDRICK.html", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Dedrick.html" ] }
the meaning of the name dedrick
90,921
description
[]
[ "Two weeks to six months." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The incubation period-the time it takes for symptoms to appear after the hepatitis C virus has entered your body-is from 2 weeks to 6 months. But not all people have symptoms when they are first infected. You can spread the virus to someone else at any time after you are infected, even if you don't have symptoms.", "Yet, as a hepatitis virus that can attack your liver, the condition is serious. In fact, when it comes to the hepatitis viruses, the hepatitis C infection is considered by the Mayo Clinic to be the most serious of all. Learn more about possible symptoms and warning signs for hepatitis C.", "The symptoms of hepatitis C infection include fever, nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, stomach pain, extreme fatigue, and yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice). Some people who are infected with hepatitis C virus have no symptoms and can infect others without knowing it. These persons are at risk of becoming ill at some time in the future. It has been estimated that it may take 10 years to develop symptoms.", "Most people (about 70% – 80%) with an acute Hepatitis C infection do not experience any symptoms or show signs of the infection. If Hepatitis C symptoms do occur, they usually appear within two weeks to six months after being exposed to the Hepatitis C virus (HCV). If you do develop symptoms related to Hepatitis C, they’re generally mild and flu-like and may include: 1 Feeling very tired. 2 Sore muscles. 3 Joint pain." ], "url": [ "http://www.webmd.com/hepatitis/hepc-guide/hepatitis-c-symptoms", "http://www.healthline.com/health/hepatitis-c/symptoms", "http://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/diseases/hepatitis_c.html", "http://hepc.liverfoundation.org/diagnosis/symptoms-of-hep-c/" ] }
how long before hep c symptoms appear
90,922
numeric
[]
[ "Sugar maple" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The sugar maple has the highest sap sugar content of any of the native maple species and is commonly used to produce maple syrup. The trees are taped in the early spring and the sap is processed by cooking it to remove the excess moisture leaving behind maple syrup. The sugar maple is a large tree. Maple Firewood. Maple firewood is a great firewood choice. Many people choose to burn maple because it is readily available and it provides good heat. Although there are many different species of maple, the sugar maple (sometimes referred to as the hard maple) may be one of the best known.", "Softer trees likebirch, aspen, willow, silver maple, pines, andlarch should be burned only sparingly, if at all.Thus, your firewood tree scouting efforts shouldfocus only on those species that burn hot andlong, to make best use of your labor. Species to cut for campfire or outdoor woodboiler use Outdoor wood boilers have much moreflexibility because they have thermostats toregulate water flow and air supply. There are norestrictions on which species of trees can beburned in these or as campfire wood.", "Fourteen of these are indigenous to the United States. In Minnesota, the four species used for producing maple syrup are: sugar maple (hard maple) Acer saccharum; red maple (soft maple) Acer rubrum; silver maple (soft or cutleaf maple) Acer saccharinum; and boxelder (Manitoba maple) Acer negundo. ", "Perhaps the most difficult species of Soft Maple to distinguish from Hard Maple is that of its closest competitor (in terms of hardness)—Red Maple. Thankfully, a solution of ferrous sulfate (FeSO4) can be used to distinguish between a few types of maples, especially between Red Maple and Hard Maple. From there, you can get a fairly good idea as to whether the wood is Hard or Soft Maple. But remember that on average, wood density has about a 10% coefficient of variation, which means that a wood could easily be plus or minus 10% of the average weight and still be considered “typical” for the species.", "Species Characteristics Firewood from different species or types of trees varies widely in heat content, burning characteristics, and overall quality. Table 1 presents several important burning characteristics for most species used in Utah. Introduction Wood is a source of heat used by many Utahns. More firewood will be burned as the cost of other energy sources like gas and electricity rises. In order to use firewood effectively, an understanding of species characteristics and firewood volumes is needed.", "The term “Soft Maple” is merely used to differentiate these species from Hard Maple. Hard Maple, on the other hand, typically refers to one specific type of maple species: Acer saccharum. Hard Maple is also known as Rock Maple or Sugar Maple, (this is the same tree which is tapped to get maple syrup). From there, you can get a fairly good idea as to whether the wood is Hard or Soft Maple. But remember that on average, wood density has about a 10% coefficient of variation, which means that a wood could easily be plus or minus 10% of the average weight and still be considered “typical” for the species.", "The first challenge in buying firewood is to measure quantity so you can compare prices. The cord is the standard unit of measurement for firewood. A cord measures 4 x 4 x 8 feet. Some people insist that wood must only be sold in 4 x 4 x 8 foot units, or full cords. But this is impractical because almost no one burns four foot firewood. ", "By Steve Nix. Firewood performance can differ from species to species. The type of tree you use for burning can vary widely in heat content, burning characteristics, and overall quality. I have created a table that presents several important burning characteristics for most species used in North America. " ], "url": [ "http://www.firewood-for-life.com/maple-firewood.html", "http://www2.dnr.cornell.edu/ext/info/pubs/FC%20factsheets/FCFSfirewood.pdf", "http://www.extension.umn.edu/garden/yard-garden/trees-shrubs/identifying-maple-trees-for-syrup-production-minnesota-maple-series/", "http://www.wood-database.com/wood-articles/differences-between-hard-maple-and-soft-maple/", "http://forestry.usu.edu/htm/forest-products/wood-heating", "http://www.wood-database.com/wood-articles/differences-between-hard-maple-and-soft-maple/", "http://woodheat.org/good-firewood.html", "http://forestry.about.com/od/firewood/a/firewood_chart.htm" ] }
what kind of maple trees are used for firewood
90,923
entity
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Although titanium dioxide is a natural ingredient, pure titanium dioxide in nature is almost always adulterated with potentially harmful contaminants such as lead and iron. Therefore, titanium dioxide is purified via synthetic processes for use in cosmetics and sunscreens.", "Exposure to titanium often happens by way of titanium compounds that are added to cosmetics, sunscreens, paints, and food. Titanium dioxide nano particles is usually the compound in question and safety concerns have been expressed.", "Titanium dioxide (which isn't the same thing as the metal titanium) is an inert, insoluble material that's used as a whitener in everything from paper and paint to plastics. It's the active ingredient in many mineral-based sunscreens.", "Titanium Dioxide. Nanoparticle titanium dioxide is a clearly toxic mineral which can be found as an additive and excipient in various foods, cosmetics, vitamins and drugs. Over 4 million tons of this pigmentary substance is consumed annually worldwide, making its way into such FDA-approved applications as skim milk.", "Titanium dioxide has recently been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as an IARC Group 2B carcinogen ''possibly carcinogen to humans''. Titanium dioxide accounts for 70% of the total production volume of pigments worldwide.", "QUOTED FROM: http://www.ccohs.ca/headlines/text186.html. Titanium dioxide has recently been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as an IARC Group 2B carcinogen 'possibly carcinogen to humans'...(it) accounts for 70% of the total production volume of pigments worldwide.", "They argue that nanoparticles of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are just as toxic as chemical sunscreens such as oxybenzone and octinoxate that the EWG claims can be absorbed into the skin and cause abnormal activity in the body.", "About TITANIUM DIOXIDE: Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used in a range of body care products such as sunscreens and makeup. It appears to have low skin penetration but inhalation is a concern." ], "url": [ "http://www.paulaschoice.com/cosmetic-ingredient-dictionary/definition/titanium-dioxide", "http://www.globalhealingcenter.com/natural-health/health-risks-of-titanium/", "http://phys.org/news/2015-03-dunkin-donuts-ditches-titanium-dioxide.html", "http://www.greenmedinfo.com/toxic-ingredient/titanium-dioxide", "http://www.ccohs.ca/headlines/text186.html", "http://www.gonando.com/titanium-dioxide.html", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/effect-sun-skin/nanoparticles-titanium-zinc-oxide-harmful", "http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/706561/TITANIUM_DIOXIDE/" ] }
is titanium dioxide harmful
90,924
description
[]
[ "4,000 milligrams" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "8 pills (4000 mg). 6 pills (3900 mg). The maximum daily dose for a healthy adult who weighs at least 150 pounds is 4,000 milligrams (mg). However, in some people, taking the maximum daily dose for extended periods can seriously damage the liver.", "The maximum daily dose for any Tylenol with Codeine product in adults is 360 mg of codeine phosphate and 4000 mg of acetaminophen per day. See below for the codeine and acetaminophen content of the various Tylenol with Codeine products:", "For the average healthy adult, the generally recommended maximum daily dose is no more than 4,000 milligrams (mg) from all sources. But in some people, doses close to the 4,000 mg daily limit for adults could still be toxic to the liver.", "The currently recommended maximum dose is eight pills a day (4,000 mg). Today's action comes after years of consideration and actions on the federal level. Two years ago, an FDA advisory panel recommended dropping the maximum daily dose below 4,000 mg. The panel asked for a single adult dose of 675 mg. The FDA did not follow the recommendation.", "For adults and children 12 years of age and older, the recommended dose of acetaminophen is 650 to 1000 mg every 4 to 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 4000 mg in 24 hours (Table 2). For extended-release acetaminophen, the dose is 1300 mg every 8 hours as needed, not to exceed 3900 mg in 24 hours.", "Consumer Reports News: July 28, 2011 05:43 PM. The maximum daily dose for Tylenol will be lowered on all acetaminophen-containing adult products from 4,000 mg (8 Extra Strength Tylenol pills) to 3,000 mg (6 pills), the manufacturer said today." ], "url": [ "http://www.health.harvard.edu/pain/acetaminophen-safety-be-cautious-but-not-afraid", "http://pain.emedtv.com/tylenol-with-codeine/tylenol-with-codeine-dosage.html", "http://www.health.harvard.edu/pain/acetaminophen-safety-be-cautious-but-not-afraid", "http://www.medpagetoday.com/ProductAlert/OTC/27789", "http://www.rxlist.com/tylenol-drug/indications-dosage.htm", "http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2011/07/tylenol-s-maximum-dose-reduced-to-help-prevent-overdoses/index.htm" ] }
maximum daily dose of acetaminophen for adults
90,925
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Flavor and texture: Skirt steak has even more intense beefy flavor than flank steak. 2 It does contain more tough muscles than flank steak, though, so should only be cooked to rare or medium rare for the most tender texture. 3 It should also be cut against the grain when served. 1 The meat has a lot of tough fibers running through it and is fairly lean. 2 It's a thicker, wider cut of meat than skirt steak. 3 Flavor and texture: Flank steak has tons of intense beefy flavor but can be a little tough.", "1 It is also lean and contains a lot of tough fibers. 2 Flavor and texture: Skirt steak has even more intense beefy flavor than flank steak. 3 It does contain more tough muscles than flank steak, though, so should only be cooked to rare or medium rare for the most tender texture. 1 The meat has a lot of tough fibers running through it and is fairly lean. 2 It's a thicker, wider cut of meat than skirt steak. 3 Flavor and texture: Flank steak has tons of intense beefy flavor but can be a little tough.", "Flank steak is a lean and flavorful cut of beef. Photo Credit Jill Chen/iStock/Getty Images. The flank steak is a very lean cut of beef from the underbelly of the cow. Because it has long muscle fibers and little marbled fat, it requires proper cooking and slicing to bring out the tenderness. ", "Flank steak comes in large, flat strips that make it easy to cut down to size for stir frying. Skirt steak comes in even thinner strips that are even easier to break down. Flank steak has a tender, wide-textured grain that makes it great at picking up the flavor of marinades. Skirt steak has an even looser texture that's practically custom-designed for picking up marinades. Flank steak is packed with rich, beefy flavor. ", "Andre André. Baranowski flank, steak also known As london, broil'isn t the most tender cut of, beef but it is one of the most. flavorful Marinated Flank Steak. The key to getting a tender flank steak is to let the meat marinate for a good, long time—in this case, in a mixture of red wine, Worcestershire sauce, garlic, various spices, and fresh rosemary—and then carve it across the grain into thin slices before serving.", "Flank Steak Yucatan will cook pretty quickly. Flank steak is a lean, meaty, boneless beef steak that starts out quite tough. However, treated correctly, it can make a more delicious meal than even tender strip steak. Because it is lean, flank steak should be cooked no more than medium-rare or medium. ", "No Follow. Flank, skirt and hanger steak are three different cuts of meat, and each has its own characteristics. Flank steak is fairly lean (a 3-ounce serving has 158 calories, 6 g fat and 3 g saturated fat), flavorful and not particularly tender. It is best served cut across the grain into thin strips. ", "Flank steak, also known as London broil, isn't the most tender cut of beef, but it is one of the most flavorful. Marinated Flank Steak. The key to getting a tender flank steak is to let the meat marinate for a good, long time—in this case, in a mixture of red wine, Worcestershire sauce, garlic, various spices, and fresh rosemary—and then carve it across the grain into thin slices before serving.", "4 Ways to Make Flank Steak More Tender. Flank steak is one of our favorite cuts of beef because compared to other cuts, it’s relatively inexpensive but just as flavorful. But as a lean cut with long muscle fibers, it can also start out pretty tough. Here are 4 ways to make your flank steak more tender: Marinate the steak in a mixture that includes some sort of acid (like lime juice, vinegar, or soy sauce) for at least 4 hours and up to 24 hours. The acid will help break down some of the tough fibers. Most importantly, slice the steak against the grain which helps release the long fibers. Flank steak is a great cut to prep and serve to a crowd and takes well to strongly flavored marinades. With these tips and a quick sear on the grill, you’ll have perfect, tender flank steak every time." ], "url": [ "http://www.thekitchn.com/whats-the-difference-between-flank-steak-and-skirt-steak-meat-basics-212263", "http://www.thekitchn.com/whats-the-difference-between-flank-steak-and-skirt-steak-meat-basics-212263", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/500199-how-to-cook-tender-flank-steak/", "http://www.seriouseats.com/2014/07/the-food-lab-turbo-skirt-steak-stir-fry.html", "http://www.saveur.com/article/Recipes/Marinated-Flank-Steak", "http://tucsoncitizen.com/morgue/2006/05/24/12733-staying-in-flank-steak-turns-tender-with-proper-treatment/", "http://www.myrecipes.com/how-to/cooking-questions/hanger-steak-vs-skirt-steak", "http://www.saveur.com/article/Recipes/Marinated-Flank-Steak", "http://noshon.it/tips/4-ways-to-make-flank-steak-more-tender/" ] }
is flank steak tender
90,926
description
[]
[ "A gene mutation is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, such that the sequence differs from what is found in most people.Mutations range in size; they can affect anywhere from a single DNA building block (base pair) to a large segment of a chromosome that includes multiple genes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In some cases, the mutation occurs in a person’s egg or sperm cell but is not present in any of the person’s other cells. In other cases, the mutation occurs in the fertilized egg shortly after the egg and sperm cells unite. De novo mutations may explain genetic disorders in which an affected child has a mutation in every cell in the body but the parents do not, and there is no family history of the disorder.", "Types of mutations. In order for a mutation to be inherited, it must occur in the genetic material of a sex cell. It is likely that most sex cells contain gene mutations of some sort. It is now thought that the frequency of new mutations in humans is about 1 for every 10,000 genes per generation", "1 Silent Mutation: Although a change in the DNA sequence occurs, this type of mutation does not change the protein that is to be produced. 2 This is because multiple genetic codons can encode for the same amino acid. 3 Amino acids are coded for by three nucleotide sets called codons. Altering nucleotide sequences most often results in nonfunctioning proteins. Mutations cause changes in the genetic code that lead to genetic variation and the potential to develop disease. Gene mutations can be generally categorized into two types: point mutations and base-pair insertions or deletions. Point mutations are the most common type of gene mutation", "Many mutations have no effect at all. These are called silent mutations. But the mutations we hear about most often are the ones that cause disease. Some well-known inherited genetic disorders include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, Tay-Sachs disease, phenylketonuria and color-blindness, among many others. All of these disorders are caused by the mutation of a single gene. ", "A gene mutation is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, such that the sequence differs from what is found in most people. Mutations range in size; they can affect anywhere from a single DNA building block (base pair) to a large segment of a chromosome that includes multiple genes. De novo mutations may explain genetic disorders in which an affected child has a mutation in every cell in the body but the parents do not, and there is no family history of the disorder.", "The word mutation means a change in the genetic composition of a cell. Mutations can be divided into two main groups. The first group is gene mutations. These are chemical changes in the DNA [DNA: The material inside the nucleus of cells, carrying genetic information. DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid.] of the cell. A gene mutation is a change in the order of bases on a strand of DNA.", "Cancer is caused by changes (mutations) to the DNA within cells. The DNA inside a cell is packaged into a large number of individual genes, each of which contains a set of instructions telling the cell what functions to perform, as well as how to grow and divide. 1 Normal cells know when to stop growing so that you have just the right number of each type of cell. 2 Cancer cells lose the controls (tumor suppressor genes) that tell them when to stop growing. 3 A mutation in a tumor suppressor gene allows cancer cells to continue growing and accumulating.", "These genetic changes are not present in a parent’s egg or sperm cells, or in the fertilized egg, but happen a bit later when the embryo includes several cells. As all the cells divide during growth and development, cells that arise from the cell with the altered gene will have the mutation, while other cells will not. De novo mutations may explain genetic disorders in which an affected child has a mutation in every cell in the body but the parents do not, and there is no family history of the disorder.", "Mutations are changes in the genetic sequence, and they are a main cause of diversity among organisms. These changes occur at many different levels, and they can have widely differing consequences. Although various types of molecular changes exist, the word mutation typically refers to a change that affects the nucleic acids. In cellular organisms, these nucleic acids are the building blocks of DNA, and in viruses they are the building blocks of either DNA or RNA." ], "url": [ "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/handbook/mutationsanddisorders/genemutation", "http://anthro.palomar.edu/synthetic/synth_3.htm", "http://biology.about.com/od/basicgenetics/ss/gene-mutation.htm", "http://genetics.thetech.org/about-genetics/mutations-and-disease", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/handbook/mutationsanddisorders/genemutation", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/higher/biology/genetics_adaptation/mutations/revision/1/", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cancer/basics/causes/con-20032378", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/handbook/mutationsanddisorders/genemutation", "http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/Genetic-Mutation-1127" ] }
how does genes mutate
90,927
description
[]
[ "The hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroids, adrenals, pineal body, and the reproductive organs.", "The Endocrine System means the structure of glands that secrete hormones through the circulatory system into the receptive organs." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The endocrine system is formed by the endocrine glands, which are ductless glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood or lymph fluid. The actions of these hormones vary according to the gland and specific type of hormone produced. ", "The Endocrine system is composed of a collection of glands all over the body which secrete various hormones that regulate various aspects of the human body, These include … regulation of sexual function, reproduction, mood, sleep, growth and development. In physiology, the endocrine system is a system of glands, each of which secretes a type of hormone directly into the bloodstream to regulate the body. The endocrine system is … in contrast to exocrine system, which secretes its chemicals using ducts", "The Endocrine System means the structure of glands that secrete hormones through the circulatory system into the receptive organs. In physiology, the endocrine system is a system of glands, each of which secretes a type of hormone directly into the bloodstream to regulate the body. The endocrine system is … in contrast to exocrine system, which secretes its chemicals using duct", "Overview. The endocrine system—the other communication system in the body—is made up of endocrine glands that produce hormones, chemical substances released into the bloodstream to guide processes such as metabolism, growth, and sexual development. Hormones are also involved in regulating emotional life. The endocrine system consists of endocrine glands that produce and secrete hormones into the blood stream to reach and act on target cells of specific organs.", "The Structure of the Endocrine System. The endocrine system is composed of the following endocrine glands; thyroid, parathyroid, pituitary, pineal and adrenal. The endocrine glands secrete hormones, which are messenger molecules, into the interstitial fluid in the bloodstream. These released hormones affect nearly every cell, organ, and function of the human body. For example, the endocrine system influences things like cell growth, whilst faster processes, like breathing are controlled by the nervous system. The nervous and endocrine systems are different systems, yet are complementary systems and work together to help the body function properly.", "The endocrine system is the collection of glands that produce hormones that regulate metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep, and mood, among other things. The endocrine system is made up of the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries (in females) and testicles (in males), the Mayo Clinic notes.", "Endocrine System Introduction. The endocrine system is made up of glands that produce and secrete hormones, chemical substances produced in the body that regulate the activity of cells or organs. The major glands of the endocrine system are the hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroids, adrenals, pineal body, and the reproductive organs (ovaries and testes). The pancreas is also a part of this system; it has a role in hormone production as well as in digestion", "The major endocrine glands include the pineal gland, pituitary gland, pancreas, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, hypothalamus, gastrointestinal tract and adrenal glands. The endocrine system is in contrast to the exocrine system, which secretes its hormones using ducts. " ], "url": [ "http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/neuroendocrine/anatomy-and-physiology/?region=on", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_structures_of_the_endocrine_system", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_structures_of_the_endocrine_system", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1948709-overview", "http://webset-lms.com/vtct/Course.aspx?id=5221", "http://www.livescience.com/26496-endocrine-system.html", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/anatomy_of_the_endocrine_system/article_em.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_system" ] }
what is the structure of the endocrine system
90,928
description
[]
[ "$ 40 million" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "of the royal family queen elizabeth ii is worth the most at $ 660 million according to wealth x estimates prince charles is worth an estimated $ 370 million while his sons william and harry are estimated to have $ 20 million and $ 16 million respectively oh to be born the royal child", "prince william net worth $ 40 million prince william net worth prince william also known as the duke of cambridge is a member of the british royal family who has a net worth of $ 40 million prince william has inherited his net worth as the oldest son of charles prince of wales and the late diana princess of wales prince william is also the third oldest grandchild of queen elizabeth ii and prince philip duke of edinburgh", "but prince william also receives money from his father charles prince of wales who as the next male heir to the throne earns about $ 30 million annually from a 200 square mile $ 1 2 billion real estate holding known as the duchy of cornwall", "kate middleton net worth $ 1 million kate middleton net worth kate middleton also known as catherine elizabeth middleton and catherine duchess of cambridge is married to prince william and has a net worth of $ 1 million dollars", "prince william is the second in line to inherit the british throne he was born to the late princess diana and prince charles in 1982 william holds several royal titles like the earl of strathearn baron carrickfergus and duke of cambridge" ], "url": [ "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/07/23/royal-baby-inheritance_n_3640289.html", "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-politicians/royals/prince-william-net-worth/", "http://www.inquisitr.com/1670120/william-and-kate-money/", "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-politicians/royals/kate-middleton-net-worth/", "http://www.bornrich.com/prince-william.html" ] }
how much is prince william worth
90,929
numeric
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 If the invitation says black tie, women should wear a floor-length, evening gown. 2 A tuxedo is mandatory if you're a man. 3 This is your chance to dress as if you were headed to the Oscars. 4 Black tie optional means that wearing a tuxedo or long evening gown is not mandatory, but guests should feel free to do so. Watch the length of your dress. A mini is too informal and is inappropriate for most weddings, but especially evening weddings. Try something that is knee length or tea length.", "Black tie is usually meant for formal evening weddings. A safe bet for the gentleman is to wear a tux. For the ladies, a cocktail dress or long gown will be appropriate. Girls can go fancy on the hair and makeup for a black tie event as well. ", "1. Wear an outfit that you would wear for dinner at a nice, expensive restaurant. Ad. 2. Read the invitation carefully. The dress code might be laid out for you right there on the invite. 1 If the invitation says black tie, women should wear a floor-length, evening gown. 2 A tuxedo is mandatory if you're a man. Watch the length of your dress. A mini is too informal and is inappropriate for most weddings, but especially evening weddings. Try something that is knee length or tea length.", "Wear darker colors. It was once frowned upon to wear black to a wedding, but no more. Grab that little black dress. This is often the perfect way to dress for an evening wedding and highly reliable too. Watch the length of your dress. A mini is too informal and is inappropriate for most weddings, but especially evening weddings. Try something that is knee length or tea length.", "Yes, it’s okay for guests to wear black to a wedding. These days, it’s more about the cut and material of the dress, along with fitting the time and place of the wedding. What a black dress at a wedding can’t have is even a whiff of mourning about it. I did once wear a black cocktail dress to a wedding, though. It was held inside in the evening and the couple was a bit older. I wasn’t the only woman in black that night either.", "This is the next most formal wedding dress code and usually means the wedding is an evening affair. He should wear: A tuxedo. A black bow tie, cummerbund, and patent leather shoes are also suggested. She should wear: A chic cocktail dress or a long evening gown in a dark, neutral color like brown or black. The bride, wedding party, or friends can help answer questions about the appropriate dress length. She should wear: A long dress, a dressy suit, or a formal cocktail-length dress in a dark, neutral tone like brown, gray, or black. This suggests an elegant beach wedding -- so dress to impress, but also dress for the elements (sun, sand, and water).", "Best Answer: It is now acceptable for female guests to wear black to weddings, especially in the late afternoon and evening. Black choices, however, should be more ornate than reserved, to give off an air of celebration rather than mourning. ", "Yes, black can be worn to a wedding, you are not the bride, so it really does not matter about color as long as you do not wear white, which would insult the bride. No one is going to look at you much anyway, this is the bride and grooms' wedding, not yours. Black has been a fashionable color for years. It is perfectly fine to wear black to weddings, particularly fancy evening affairs. But no, people generally don't associate wearing black with mourning at a wedding.", "•For the men: A tuxedo, a long black jacket with tails, a formal white shirt, white vest and bow tie, white or gray gloves, and black formal shoes. The Invitation Says: Black Tie. This is the next most formal wedding dress code, and usually means the wedding is an evening event. •For the ladies: You can go a bit dressier and wear a formal floor-length gown, or choose a short, dressy cocktail dress. (If you're unsure about the appropriate dress length, the bride, wedding party, or friends should be able to answer your questions.). •For the men: A tuxedo. A black bow tie, black vest or cummerbund, and patent leather shoes are also suggested", "He should wear: A tuxedo or a formal dark suit and tie. She should wear: A long dress, a dressy suit, or a formal cocktail-length dress in a dark, neutral tone like brown, gray, or black. This suggests an elegant beach wedding -- so dress to impress, but also dress for the elements (sun, sand, and water)." ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Dress-for-an-Evening-Wedding", "http://www.robertscentre.com/deciphering-wedding-guest-dress-code/", "http://www.wikihow.com/Dress-for-an-Evening-Wedding", "http://www.wikihow.com/Dress-for-an-Evening-Wedding", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/02/10/wearing-black-to-wedding_n_4757171.html", "https://www.theknot.com/content/wedding-guest-attire-cheat-sheet", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060817100423AAvtJJv", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080607204229AAIh5Lx", "http://www.brides.com/blogs/aisle-say/2014/04/wedding-dress-code-explained.html", "https://www.theknot.com/content/wedding-guest-attire-cheat-sheet" ] }
is it appropriate to wear black to an evening wedding
90,930
description
[]
[ "18" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Driving distance from JFK to Times Square. The total driving distance from JFK to Times Square is 18 miles or 29 kilometers. Your trip begins at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, New York. It ends in New York, New York. If you are planning a road trip, you might also want to calculate the total driving time from JFK to Times Square so you can see when you'll arrive at your destination.", "With morning rush hour traffic, it could take as long as an hour. Public transportation would take about an hour and 20 minutes. It requires taking a shuttle from JFK airport to the Jamaica Station on the MTA and then a train into Midtown Manhattan.", "Check the Flight distance between JFK Airport and Times Square.Travel time is an important point to know with the driving distance. Hence you might also want to know the Travel Time from JFK Airport to Times Square. This will help you estimate how much time you will spend travelling for the distanc", "The total driving distance from LGA to Times Square is 10 miles or 16 kilometers. Your trip begins at LaGuardia Airport in New York, New York. It ends" ], "url": [ "http://www.travelmath.com/drive-distance/from/JFK/to/Times+Square", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_far_is_it_from_JFK_airport_to_Times_Square", "http://www.distancesfrom.com/distance-from-JFK-Airport-to-Times-Square/DistanceHistory/907777.aspx", "http://www.travelmath.com/drive-distance/from/LGA/to/Times+Square" ] }
how many miles jfk to times square
90,931
numeric
[]
[ "$600 to $1,300 and older dogs $100 to $600" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: From a responsible breeder anywhere from $1000 to 1500 & up. Never ever buy from a large volume breeder or pet store. Only from a breeder with many years experience & raises the dogs in their home-and it's reasonably clean. Pet stores charge way more for bad quality dogs.", "1 You can buy the puppy from a pet store or dealer, a rescue and adoption center, or from a responsible private breeder. 2 The cost of a well-bred or reared Airedale terrier puppy will be anywhere from $600 to $1,300. 3 However, older dogs found at an adoption agency could cost anywhere from $100 to as much as $600.", "1 However, older dogs found at an adoption agency could cost anywhere from $100 to as much as $600. 2 According to swairedalerescue.org, their suggested donation fees can cost $100 to $500.", "Best Answer: From a responsible breeder anywhere from $1000 to 1500 & up. Never ever buy from a large volume breeder or pet store. Only from a breeder with many years experience & raises the dogs in their home-and it's reasonably clean. Pet stores charge way more for bad quality dogs.", "1 Next Day Pets is a site that offers different pet owners the opportunity to post ads for their dogs. 2 The price of Welsh Terriers according to their site can range anywhere from $600 to $950. 3 This is the general price of Welsh Terriers that range from 8 or 9 weeks to 20 to 23 weeks.", "1 The cost of a well-bred or reared Airedale terrier puppy will be anywhere from $600 to $1,300. 2 However, older dogs found at an adoption agency could cost anywhere from $100 to as much as $600. 3 According to swairedalerescue.org, their suggested donation fees can cost $100 to $500." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090222180759AA6YWwb", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/airedale-terrier-cost/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/airedale-terrier-cost/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090222180759AA6YWwb", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/welsh-terrier-cost/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/airedale-terrier-cost/" ] }
how much does an airedale terrier cost
90,932
numeric
[]
[ "1 To check your horse's respiratory rate, stand back and watch her chest movements. 2 One in-out movement of the chest counts as one breath. 3 Count how many times this happens in one minute. 4 It's best to do this check when your horse is resting so that this will be an indication of her normal respiratory rate.. Examine your horse's coat and skin. A dull coat is a sign that the horse is either in poor condition, suffering from a lack of nutrition or not grooming herself properly." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The easiest and surest sign of sickness in a horse is altered behavior. Before you look for any other sick horse symptoms, check its vital signs. Take the horse to a vet and check for changes in temperature, pulse, and the rate of respiration. Abnormalities in any of these vital signs may indicate disease. After checking your horse’s vital signs, your doctor will be able to give you an indication of your horse’s ailment. Check for rashes, wounds, and other signs of sickness. If your horse is limping, drooling, or seems uncomfortable or lethargic, it is possible that this is due to some kind of sickness, disease, or ailment. Also keep a check on your horse’s feeding habits. A horse that is unwell usually avoids eating normally.", "Instructions. Give your horse a brief visual exam every time you see him. Learn how to take your horse's temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate (see Related eHows). Perform a physical exam (see Related eHow) if a horse that's usually bright, alert and responsive is acting dull, slow and depressed. ", "A: After 72 hours without food your horse will become sick and need to be healed with a healing kit or (new with v2.0) you can place food by a sick horse and will eat until it is no longer starved, takes approximately 72 hours for the nourishment to get back down to 0 and text reading sick will them disappear. ", "Evaluate your horse's bowel movements. Constipation or diarrhea are both signs that something is not right with your horse. You may see your horse straining to pass feces but nothing comes out (constipation); alternatively, she may pass feces that are more liquid than usual (diarrhea). 3. Examine your horse's coat and skin. A dull coat is a sign that the horse is either in poor condition, suffering from a lack of nutrition or not grooming herself properly. If this is the only symptom, it is likely not an emergency, but you would do well to mention it to the vet the next time you see him.", "A sick horse will usually seam lethargic. Will not be interested in food and may have a temperature. a normal temperature for a horse is between 99.8 F and 101.3 F. you should … also check its heart rate. normal resting heart rate should be below 50. 1 Know How to Detect a Sick Horse Whether you are a professional horseman or horsewoman, or you are new to the equestrian world, you will want to know how to identify a sick horse and what you can do to provi…. 2 Tips for Horse Feeding Proper nutrition is important for the health of your horse.", "1 To check your horse's respiratory rate, stand back and watch her chest movements. 2 One in-out movement of the chest counts as one breath. 3 Count how many times this happens in one minute. 4 It's best to do this check when your horse is resting so that this will be an indication of her normal respiratory rate. 3. Examine your horse's coat and skin. A dull coat is a sign that the horse is either in poor condition, suffering from a lack of nutrition or not grooming herself properly. If this is the only symptom, it is likely not an emergency, but you would do well to mention it to the vet the next time you see him.", "When you re around horses, it s important to know how to tell when something is wrong. However, a lot of horse people don t know the signs of sickness or health. One of the ways to determine if your horse is feeling ill or is in pain is a check of their vital signs. The horse s vital signs include the temperature, pulse, and respiration. You should always check theses signs when the horse is at rest and not exerting because exercise and excitement can change the readings.", "Check to see whether your horse is sweating more than usual. A horse should not sweat profusely when she is resting, unless it's extremely hot outside. Sweating is often a sign that the horse is running a fever, is fearful, or is in pain. 1 Note that horses lose electrolytes, such as sodium and chloride, in their sweat. 3. Examine your horse's coat and skin. A dull coat is a sign that the horse is either in poor condition, suffering from a lack of nutrition or not grooming herself properly. If this is the only symptom, it is likely not an emergency, but you would do well to mention it to the vet the next time you see him.", "Confidence votes 2. Contact your vet immediately if you think your horse is sick, it can be anything from colic, to a nasty virus... call your vet and describe the symptoms, and aske he/she to come take a look at your horse. It's very important for a horse to stay happpy and healthy. 1 Know How to Detect a Sick Horse Whether you are a professional horseman or horsewoman, or you are new to the equestrian world, you will want to know how to identify a sick horse and what you can do to provi…. 2 Tips for Horse Feeding Proper nutrition is important for the health of" ], "url": [ "http://www.pethealthandcare.com/askquestion/2939/how-to-care-for-sick-horse.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how_2280_determine-horse-sick.html", "http://wiki.amarettobreedables.com/index.php?title=FAQ", "http://www.wikihow.com/Know-if-Your-Horse-Is-Sick", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_know_when_a_horse_is_sick", "http://www.wikihow.com/Know-if-Your-Horse-Is-Sick", "http://www.ponybox.com/news_details.php?title=Do-You-Know-How-To-Tell-If-Your-Horse-is-Sick&id=866", "http://www.wikihow.com/Know-if-Your-Horse-Is-Sick", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_know_when_a_horse_is_sick" ] }
how do you know if a horse is sick
90,933
description
[]
[ "Utility and credit card bills should be kept for 60-90 days." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "I have heard for bills, 1 year. For bank statements, I keep them 7 years (because I don't know what to do with them). Although the exception to that is mortgage and car payments. I've heard to keep copies of those canceled checks for the entire time you own the house or car. I've done this for 8 years w/ no problem. Also most bills/cc you can look at at least 6 mths of statements online and even more if you go to paperless. I do keep all of my health papers just in case. It helps.", "In general, you don't need to keep bills around for more than a few months. The exceptions are: anything that was itemized on your federal or state income taxes. You want to keep these around for seven years in case of an audit by the IRS. brokerage statements buying/selling stocks, bonds, mutual funds, etc.", "1. Keep medical EOBs in a file for one year. As the bills and EOBs for a medical service come in, match related items together, and address any discrepancies you detect. Examples might include double billing or your health insurance company overlooking the fact that you have met your deductible. ", "You should keep utility and credit card bills for 60-90 days because that is the maximum lenght of time to report any disputes. For credit cards, keep at least a year if yo … u purchased any deductions. I will suggest you keep the old bill for one month. The new bill to arrive will most often indicate whether the old balance was paid and the date when the old bill was paid. … However, if your teenager's use of the phone is large you may wish to hold onto these bills until they have grown some", "Most banks will give account holders a copy of a bank statement upon request. There may be a time limit on how far back in time you can go. The U.S. government recommends you retain bank statements for at least one year. For example, if you claim the home office deduction on your tax return, you will need to retain the relevant bills with your tax papers. Bills you paid for home repairs or improvements should be kept as long as you own the home, according to the federal government's website USA.gov.", "You can shred and toss some paperwork immediately, such as the pile of credit card offers. Other documents need to be filed away. These include bills, receipts, bank statements and insurance policies. How long to keep each depends on the particular document, what it was originally for and how you have used it since. For example, if you claim the home office deduction on your tax return, you will need to retain the relevant bills with your tax papers. Bills you paid for home repairs or improvements should be kept as long as you own the home, according to the federal government's website USA.gov.", "You should keep utility and credit card bills for 60-90 days because that is the maximum lenght of time to report any disputes. For credit cards, keep at least a year if yo … u purchased any deductions. 12 people found this useful. john gavino. Answer 2: Anywhere between a few months and two years depending on the type of program you choose. An Associate's degree would take at least two years for completion, whereas a medical coding and billing training at a vocational school can be completed in a few months' time." ], "url": [ "http://www.mamapedia.com/article/how-long-do-you-keep-paid-credit-card-and-utility-bills-bank-statments-etc", "http://money.stackexchange.com/questions/3177/how-long-should-i-keep-my-bills", "http://www.napo-gpc.org/blog/2012/03/how-long-should-i-keep-explanations-of-benefits-from-medicare-and-health-insurance-companies/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_should_you_keep_your_utility_bill_statements", "http://www.ehow.com/info_7908837_long-bank-statements-insurance-policies.html", "http://www.ehow.com/info_7908837_long-bank-statements-insurance-policies.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_to_keep_Medical_bills" ] }
how long do you have to keep bills for
90,934
numeric
[]
[ "The art or process of determining the intended meaning of a written document, such as a constitution, statute, contract, deed, or will." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "interpretation. 1 eisegesis-The interpretation of a word or passage by reading into it one's own ideas. 2 hermeneutic-An adjective meaning concerned with interpretation, especially of scripture. Noun. 1. interpretation-a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something. reading, version. internal representation, mental representation, representation-a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image. reinterpretation-a new or different meaning", "1 the act or result of interpreting; explanation, meaning, translation, exposition, etc. 2 the expression of a person's conception of a work of art, a topic, etc. 3 through acting, playing, writing, criticizing, etc.: the pianist's interpretation of a Bach sonata. The definition of an interpretation is an explanation of a view of a person, place, work, thing, etc.", "Full Definition of INTERPRETATION. 1. : the act or the result of interpreting: explanation. 2. : a particular adaptation or version of a work, method, or style. 3. — in·ter·pre·ta·tion·al \\-shnəl, -shə-nəl\\ adjective. — in·ter·pre·ta·tive \\in-ˈtər-prə-ˌtā-tiv also-prə-tə-tiv\\ adjective. — in·ter·pre·ta·tive·ly adverb. ", "1 hermeneutic-An adjective meaning concerned with interpretation, especially of scripture. 2 case-sensitive-If something is case-sensitive, there is a different meaning or interpretation based on upper-and lower-cased letters. Noun. 1. interpretation-a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something. reading, version. internal representation, mental representation, representation-a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image. reinterpretation-a new or different meaning", "1 eisegesis-The interpretation of a word or passage by reading into it one's own ideas. 2 hermeneutic-An adjective meaning concerned with interpretation, especially of scripture. 3 case-sensitive-If something is case-sensitive, there is a different meaning or interpretation based on upper-and lower-cased letters. 1. interpretation-a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something. reading, version. internal representation, mental representation, representation-a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image. reinterpretation-a new or different meaning.", "LINK / CITE ADD TO WORD LIST. noun. The definition of an interpretation is an explanation of a view of a person, place, work, thing, etc. An example of interpretation is a feminist perspective on a work of literature. 1 the act or result of interpreting; explanation, meaning, translation, exposition, etc. 2 the expression of a person's conception of a work of art, a topic, etc. The definition of an interpretation is an explanation of a view of a person, place, work, thing, etc", "Interpretation. The art or process of determining the intended meaning of a written document, such as a constitution, statute, contract, deed, or will. The interpretation of written documents is fundamental to the process and Practice of Law. For example, the general definition of a word will govern interpretation, unless through custom, usage, or legal precedent a special meaning has been attached to the term. When a court interprets a statute, it is guided by rules of statutory construction.", "1 eisegesis-The interpretation of a word or passage by reading into it one's own ideas. 2 hermeneutic-An adjective meaning concerned with interpretation, especially of scripture. 3 case-sensitive-If something is case-sensitive, there is a different meaning or interpretation based on upper-and lower-cased letters. Noun. 1. interpretation-a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something. reading, version. internal representation, mental representation, representation-a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image. reinterpretation-a new or different meaning" ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/interpretation", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/interpretation", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/interpretation", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/interpretation", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Interpretations", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/interpretation", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Interpretation", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/interpretation" ] }
interpretation definition
90,935
description
[]
[ "30 and 90 minutes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Set the self-cleaning cycle to your desired cleaning time and plan to wait 30 minutes to one hour longer than the cycle before you can use your oven. This gives the oven plenty of time to cool down.", "Self Cleaning Cycle Time. The length of self-cleaning cycles in many ovens is adjustable and may last anywhere from three to five hours. Shorter self-cleaning cycles are sufficient for lightly-soiled ovens while extremely dirty ovens need a longer self-cleaning cycle. The time remaining on the self-cleaning cycle should count down on your oven's clock to alert you to how much time is left.", "1 Note: If a prompt on the oven's screen (If it has one) comes up with a time on it, it is asking you for how long you want it to clean itself. 2 Set that with the minute/hour setters on your oven until you get to the desired time. 3 If your oven has a Start button, push it now. 4 It will start the cleaning cycle.", "Range-Tips for Self Clean. The following is helpful information and tips for using the Self-Clean cycle on your self-clean oven or range: Before starting the Self-Clean cycle: 1 Remove the racks, unless they are labeled as self-clean. 2 Your Owner's Manual will indicate whether they are self-clean racks.", "1 It can take between 30 and 90 minutes for the oven to cool down after a self cleaning cycle. 2 The lock light and clean lights may remain on during this time. 3 White ash on the interior is normal. 4 Food soil can;leave ash deposits in the oven after it has burned off.", "After the Self-Clean cycle: 1 It can take between 30 and 90 minutes for the oven to cool down after a self cleaning cycle. 2 The lock light and clean lights may remain on during this time. 3 White ash on the interior is normal." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/decision_7218509_long-self_cleaning-oven-stay-on_.html", "http://www.ehow.com/decision_7218509_long-self_cleaning-oven-stay-on_.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Use-the-Self-Cleaning-Cycle-on-an-Oven", "http://products.geappliances.com/appliance/gea-support-search-content?contentId=19655", "http://products.geappliances.com/appliance/gea-support-search-content?contentId=19655", "http://products.geappliances.com/appliance/gea-support-search-content?contentId=19655" ] }
how long does it take to self clean a ge oven
90,936
numeric
[]
[ "An allele is an alternative form of a gene (one member of a pair) that is located at a specific position on a specific chromosome." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The noun ALLELE has 1 sense: 1. either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character. Familiarity information: ALLELE used as a noun is very rare. Dictionary entry details. • ALLELE (noun).", "Definition: An allele is an alternative form of a gene (one member of a pair) that is located at a specific position on a specific chromosome. These DNA codings determine distinct traits that can be passed on from parents to offspring through sexual reproduction. When the alleles of a pair are heterozygous, one may be dominant and the other recessive. The dominant allele is expressed and the recessive allele is masked.", "Definition. noun, plural: alleles. (genetics). One member of a pair (or any of the series) of genes occupying a specific spot on a chromosome (called locus) that controls the same trait. Supplement. For example, a pair of alleles controlling the same trait, i.e. eye color: one allele codes for blue eyes, another allele for brown eyes.", "An allele is a form of a gene. For example, the allele B may lead to black fur and the allele b may lead to white fur. Both B and b are alleles for fur colour. In general notation, dominant alleles are written with a capital letter (eg. B, T, P) and recessive alleles are written with a lower case letter (eg. b, t, p). ", "Best Answer: It is the number of copies of a particular allele divide by the total number of alleles at that genetic locus in the population. To make it easier, think about eye color as an allele at the eye color genetic locus. You have blue allele, black allele, brown allele, green allele, etc. ", "Allele. An allele, or allel, is one of a number of alternative forms of the same gene or same genetic locus. It is the alternative form of a gene for a character producing different effects. Sometimes, different alleles can result in different observable phenotypic traits, such as different pigmentation.", "These chromosomes are referred to as homologous chromosomes. Diploid organisms have one copy of each gene (and, therefore, one allele) on each chromosome. If both alleles are the same, they and the organism are homozygous with respect to that gene. If the alleles are different, they and the organism are heterozygous with respect to that gene. The word allele is a short form of allelomorph (other form), which was used in the early days of genetics to describe variant forms of a gene detected as different phenotypes. ", "Alleles are dominant or recessive, meaning: 1 the characteristic controlled by a dominant allele develops if the allele is present on one or both chromosomes in a pair. 2 the characteristic controlled by a recessive allele develops only if the allele is present on both chromosomes in a pair. ", "· just now. Report Abuse. Hi Jemmy. An allele is an alternative form of a gene (one member of a pair) that is located at a specific position on a specific chromosome. An allele (pronounced /ˈaeliːl/ (ˈæLIːL), /uk/ (əˈLIːL)) (us from The greek αλληλος, allelos meaning) other is one of a series of different forms of a. gene", "Hypernyms (dominant allele is a kind of...): allele; allelomorph (either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character). " ], "url": [ "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/allele.htm", "http://biology.about.com/od/geneticsglossary/g/alleles.htm", "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Allele", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_Allele_mean", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090701231838AAXSwbj", "http://www.definitions.net/definition/Allele", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allele", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/ocr_gateway/understanding_organisms/variation_inheritancerev4.shtml", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091014190853AA8MnjA", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/dominant_allele.htm" ] }
what does alleles mean
90,937
description
[]
[ "Transactional analysis' is a psychoanalytic therapy wherein social transactions are analyzed to determine the ego state of the patient (whether parent-like, childlike, or adult-like) as a basis for understanding behavior." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Transactional analysis is a social psychology developed by Eric Berne, MD (d.1970). Berne’s theory consists of certain key concepts that practitioners use to help clients, students, and systems analyze and change patterns of interaction that interfere with achieving life aspirations. (See also training and certification in transactional analysis.). 1 The counseling specialization is chosen by professionals working in such diverse contexts as social welfare, health care, pastoral work, prevention, mediation, process facilitation, multicultural work, and humanitarian activities, to name a few.", "Transactional Analysis (or TA as it is often called) is a model of people and relationships that was developed during the 1960s by Dr. Eric Berne. ", "Letter from the ITAA President. Welcome to the ITAA Website. The International Transactional Analysis Association (ITAA) was founded by Eric Berne and other transactional analysis (TA) practitioners in 1964, almost 50 years ago. Since then, the ITAA has held true to its origins as a radical psychological movement in the humanistic tradition. ", "(Transactional Analysis early history). Transactional Analysis is a theory developed by Dr. Eric Berne in the 1950s. Originally trained in psychoanalysis, Berne wanted a theory which could be understood and available to everyone and began to develop what came to be called Transactional Analysis (TA). ", "Transactional analysis (TA) is a widely recognised form of modern psychology that involves a set of practical conceptual tools designed to promote personal growth and change. It is considered a fundamental therapy for well-being and for helping individuals to reach their full potential in all aspects of life. Key concepts of transactional analysis. Below is an exploration of some of the key concepts of transactional analysis that a therapist will use in their work. Ego-states. Ego-states refer to the three major parts of an individual's personality, and they each reflect an entire system of thought, feeling and behaviour.", "H.D. About Transactional Analysis Transactional Analysis (TA) is a way of understanding human personality based on the writings of Eric Berne, a Medical Doctor and Psychiatrist. One of its features is that the human psyche is composed of three ego states, which came to be recognized as the Child, the Parent, and the Adult. Johns, Ph.D. About Transactional Analysis Transactional Analysis (TA) is a way of understanding human personality based on the writings of Eric Berne, a Medical Doctor and Psychiatrist.", "In transactional analysis, the patient is taught to alter the ego state as a way to solve emotional problems. The method deviates from Freudian psychoanalysis which focuses on increasing awareness of the contents of unconsciously held ideas. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Transactional analysis' is a psychoanalytic therapy wherein social transactions are analyzed to determine the ego state of the patient (whether parent-like, childlike, or adult-like) as a basis for understanding behavior.", "The following is an introductory description of Transactional Analysis. It is designed to be understood by the layperson, written with approximately the same level of complexity that Berne used for Games People Play. Transactional Analysis. “The unit of social intercourse is called a transaction. If two or more people encounter each other… sooner or later one of them will speak, or give some other indication of acknowledging the presence of the others." ], "url": [ "https://www.itaaworld.org/what-transactional-analysis", "http://changingminds.org/explanations/behaviors/ta.htm", "https://www.itaaworld.org/", "http://www.businessballs.com/transactionalanalysis.htm", "http://www.counselling-directory.org.uk/transactional-analysis.html", "http://www.transactional-analysis.us/what-is-transactional-analysis.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transactional_analysis", "http://www.ericberne.com/transactional-analysis/" ] }
what is transactional analysis ?
90,938
description
[]
[ "Cellular respiration is the set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Four molecules of ATP are created in the final steps of glycolysis, as the fructose molecule is converted into two molecules of pyruvate. In the second stage of respiration, called the citric acid or Krebs cycle, ATP is produced by the energy derived from the stripping of carbon atoms from a citrate molecule. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a molecular compound that provides energy for all of the activities that occur inside of cells. The energy stored in ATP's phosphate bonds serves as a battery, permitting the cell to save and use energy in response to changing metabolic demands.", "Cellular respiration is the metabolic process in cells that help them create usable energy from nutrients such as food. The basic process of cellular respiration involves conversion of nutrients from food into ATP or adenosine triphosphate, which is a type of energy that can be used for various cellular processes. In aerobic type of cellular respiration, oxygen is required to make this metabolic process work. Oxygen basically acts like a fuel for the cells in order to create usable energy which is ATP. Through normal breathing, oxygen will be taken in by the body through the different cells.", "Cellular respiration is the set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products. This potential is then used to drive ATP synthase and produce ATP from ADP and a phosphate group. Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidised glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).", "Without cellular respiration, ATP or energy cannot be produced and no energy will be available to support the various cellular processes that are essential for the body. In aerobic type of cellular respiration, oxygen is required to make this metabolic process work. Oxygen basically acts like a fuel for the cells in order to create usable energy which is ATP. Through normal breathing, oxygen will be taken in by the body through the different cells.", "ATP transports chemical energy within cells for metabolism. It is one of the end products of photophosphorylation, cellular respiration, and fermentation and used by enzymes and structural proteins in many cellular processes, including biosynthetic reactions, motility, and cell division. ", "Cellular respiration is the process of oxidizing food molecules, like glucose, to carbon dioxide and water. C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O → 12H2O + 6 CO2. The energy released is trapped in the form of ATP for use by all the energy-consuming activities of the cell. 1 glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose to pyruvic acid. 2 the complete oxidation of pyruvic acid to carbon dioxide and water.", "By Antranik 5 Comments. Cellular respiration is the process by which organic compounds (preferably glucose) are broken apart, releasing energy that is used to produce ATP molecules. Cells need to have ATP because it’s the gasoline that powers all living things. ", "Cellular Respiration. The term cellular respiration refers to the biochemical pathway by which cells release energy from the chemical bonds of food molecules and provide that energy for the essential processes of life. All living cells must carry out cellular respiration. ", "Just like we need energy to get through the day, individual cells need energy for survival too. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells get their energy in the form of ATP. There are two types of cellular respiration, aerobic and anaerobic. Aerobic respiration is more efficient and can be utilized in the presence of oxygen, while anaerobic respiration does not require oxygen. Fermentation releases CO 2, but does not make any ATP – all ATP during anaerobic respiration is produced during glycolysis. Since glycolysis produces 2 ATP, anaerobic respiration yields 2 ATP for every molecule of glucose. Both glycolysis and fermentation take place within the cytosol/cytoplasm of a cell.", "Although there is a theoretical yield of 38 ATP molecules per glucose during cellular respiration, such conditions are generally not realized due to losses such as the cost of moving pyruvate (from glycolysis), phosphate, and ADP (substrates for ATP synthesis) into the mitochondria. This potential is then used to drive ATP synthase and produce ATP from ADP and a phosphate group. Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidised glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system)." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/about_5121615_role-atp-respiration.html", "http://www.qwhatis.com/what-is-cellular-respiration/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_respiration", "http://www.qwhatis.com/what-is-cellular-respiration/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_triphosphate", "http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/C/CellularRespiration.html", "http://antranik.org/intro-to-cellular-respiration-the-production-of-atp/", "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/biology/celres.html", "https://www.wyzant.com/resources/lessons/science/biology/cellular-respiration", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_respiration" ] }
what is atp in respiration
90,939
description
[]
[ "Korea." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "But when you have weather as beautiful and warm as it is here in Jeju right now, slurping down some cold noodles usually hits the spot – especially after a long winter. One of the best places to get your cold (and warm) noodle fix is in Nohyeong-dong at Bongpyeong Maemil Chon. Open just over a year in a residential area off the main street of Halla University, the place has been satisfying customers with maemil (buckwheat) based noodles and mandu (dumplings). 1 The kimchi is so popular here that you can buy them for purchase. 2 Regular kimchi (600 grams) @ 4,000 won and non-spicy kimchi (600 grams) @ 3,000 won. 3 Maemil (buckwheat) is considered very healthy as it’s a low-calorie, gluten-free alternative to rice and wheat-based dishes.", "This new great place is called House 142. It’s another BBQ joint that my girlfriend and I stumbled upon recently during our treks into the city. Although you can’t tell from the outside with its modern, slightly upscale appearance, this is a traditional BBQ restaurant with a twist in presentation, service, and ambiance. I was hesitant at first of the “fusion” concept, but I have to admit that everything works great together and the BBQ is top-notch. We ordered the House Yangnyum Salgogi (Sweet Soy Marinated Pork Steak @ 300g) and House Byu Yangnyum Kalbi (Sweet Soy Marinated Pork Rib @ 400g) for 14,000 won each.", "Throw in the ubiquitous round metal tables, the center side grill, the slightly uncomfortable plastic stools, and then you have dining at its best. And most importantly, I can’t forget the endless varieties of delicious meat and banchan that are gloriously sprawled out in front of you. I was hesitant at first of the “fusion” concept, but I have to admit that everything works great together and the BBQ is top-notch. We ordered the House Yangnyum Salgogi (Sweet Soy Marinated Pork Steak @ 300g) and House Byu Yangnyum Kalbi (Sweet Soy Marinated Pork Rib @ 400g) for 14,000 won each.", "Bongpyeong Maemil Chon 봉평메밀촌 (Nohyeong-dong, Jeju City). For some reason or another, I am not a big fan of cold food and care even less about cold noodles. 1 The kimchi is so popular here that you can buy them for purchase. 2 Regular kimchi (600 grams) @ 4,000 won and non-spicy kimchi (600 grams) @ 3,000 won. 3 Maemil (buckwheat) is considered very healthy as it’s a low-calorie, gluten-free alternative to rice and wheat-based dishes.", "Kang Chang-hak Sports Stadium is located in the Kang Chang-hak Sports Park, which was established after the donation of land by the late Kang Chang-hak's estate. It has two separate fields. Jeju Sports Stadium is Jeju’s venue for a variety of national sports and cultural events, including Jeju Sports Festival, Halla Cultural Festival and the King Cherry Blossom Festival. It is also ..", "Now that I am on Jeju Island—the mecca for BBQ pork lovers and home to the famed Jeju Black Pig (yes, it deserves its own capitalization)—I have definitely had my share of BBQ in all its glorious forms (mainly pork belly samgyeopsal and ogyeopsal). I was hesitant at first of the “fusion” concept, but I have to admit that everything works great together and the BBQ is top-notch. We ordered the House Yangnyum Salgogi (Sweet Soy Marinated Pork Steak @ 300g) and House Byu Yangnyum Kalbi (Sweet Soy Marinated Pork Rib @ 400g) for 14,000 won each.", "Location. Situated in Jeju, this hotel is close to Cheju Halla General Hospital, Halla Arboretum, and Iho Beach. Local attractions also include Jeju Stadium and Jeju Museum of Art. This 3-star property offers access to a business center. Complimentary self parking is available on site. Amber Hotel Central is a smoke-free property.", "So, I added one more room by the help of other kind staff. Despite of more charge, I'm satisfied. Traveller from korea. Situated in Jeju, this hotel is close to Cheju Halla General Hospital, Halla Arboretum, and Jeju Stadium. To top it all off, you’ll score cheap hotels in Jeju that let you spend more on your activities and less on your lodging. Book and bundle your flight and hotel deals together today and save up to $537. It’s time to explore a new city, and break out of your routine. CollapseExpand.", "Get an overview of this hotel 3-star Jeju hotel in Jeju City with free parking. Situated in Jeju, this hotel is close to Cheju Halla General Hospital, Halla Arboretum, and Iho Beach. Local attractions also include Jeju Stadium and Jeju Museum of Art. This 3-star property offers access to a business center. Complimentary self parking is available on site. Amber Hotel Central is a smoke-free property." ], "url": [ "http://mykoreaneats.com/2015/04/bongpyeong-maemil-chon-%eb%b4%89%ed%8f%89%eb%a9%94%eb%b0%80%ec%b4%8c-nohyeong-dong-jeju-city/", "http://mykoreaneats.com/2015/01/house-142-%ed%95%98%ec%9a%b0%ec%8a%a4-142-nohyeong-dong-jeju-city/", "http://mykoreaneats.com/2015/01/house-142-%ed%95%98%ec%9a%b0%ec%8a%a4-142-nohyeong-dong-jeju-city/", "http://mykoreaneats.com/2015/04/bongpyeong-maemil-chon-%eb%b4%89%ed%8f%89%eb%a9%94%eb%b0%80%ec%b4%8c-nohyeong-dong-jeju-city/", "http://english.jeju.go.kr/index.php/contents/Tour/TouristAttractions?cat=TU22&page=2", "http://mykoreaneats.com/2015/01/house-142-%ed%95%98%ec%9a%b0%ec%8a%a4-142-nohyeong-dong-jeju-city/", "https://www.expedia.com/Jeju-Island-Hotels-Amber-Hotel-Central.h9790949.Hotel-Information", "https://www.travelocity.com/Jeju-Hotels.d850.Travel-Guide-Hotels", "https://www.expedia.com/Jeju-Island-Hotels-Amber-Hotel-Central.h9790949.Hotel-Information" ] }
where is nohyeong-dong in jeju
90,940
location
[]
[ "This section provides a summary of employers’ and employees’ key responsibilities for ensuring the health, safety and welfare of their employees. " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "All work equipment must meet essential safety requirements and safe systems of work must be established. Risks from work with Display Screen Equipment must be assessed and controlled. [Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations (PUWER) , DSE].", "It also outlines the legal duties on employees-to take reasonable care of their own and their colleagues safety at work, to cooperate with their employer, to use items provided in a safe way and not to interfere with anything provided for your health, safety or welfare.", "1 correctly using work items provided by the employer, including personal protective equipment; 2 using all safe systems of work in accordance with training or instructions; 3 not interfering with or misusing anything provided for their health, safety or welfare.", "A safety management system is just a collection of documents describing how a business intends to respond to safety matters. Some are good and some are not so good – a lot depends on why the system is developed in the first place and the commitment of the business to make it work. The developers of some safety management systems appear to believe that the value of the system is determined by the weight of documents that make it up.", "Legal requirements. This section provides a summary of employers’ and employees’ key responsibilities for ensuring the health, safety and welfare of their employees. Further details can be obtained from publications listed in the reference section. Employees’ health, safety and welfare at work are protected by law. This means that employers have a duty under the law to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable: 1 the health, safety and welfare at work of their employees; and.", "All people have a legal right to be protected from work related risks. In general the law imposes a range of duties of employers, the self employed and employees as well as others such as designers, manufacturers or suppliers of articles and substances for use at work.", "Under the OSH Act, employers are responsible for providing a safe and healthful workplace. OSHA's mission is to assure safe and healthful workplaces by setting and enforcing standards, and by providing training, outreach, education and assistance. Employers must comply with all applicable OSHA standards." ], "url": [ "http://www.rospa.com/occupational-safety/advice/small-firms/pack/hs-law/", "http://www.pcs.org.uk/en/resources/health_and_safety/health_and_safety_at_work_guide_for_members.cfm", "http://www.hse.gov.uk/skin/professional/legal.htm", "http://www.thesafetybloke.com/what-is-a-safety-management-system/", "http://www.hse.gov.uk/skin/professional/legal.htm", "http://www.rospa.com/occupational-safety/advice/small-firms/pack/hs-law/", "https://www.osha.gov/law-regs.html" ] }
what are the legal requirements for a safe system of work
90,941
description
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[ "First shot when he is between 12-15 months, and the second when he's between 4-6 years of age." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The CDC recommends that children age 12 to 47 months or any child with a history of seizures get the MMR and varicella vaccines separately because studies show an increased risk of fever and febrile seizures when they're combined. You can also protect your child against chicken pox with the MMRV vaccine. The MMRV is the same as the MMR, except that it also includes protection against the varicella virus, which causes chicken pox. Some parents get the first dose of the MMR vaccine for their child, and choose the MMRV vaccine for the second dose.", "When should adults get the MMR vaccine? continued... The CDC says adults at greater risk of measles or mumps should get two doses of MMR vaccine, the second one 4 weeks after the first. This includes adults who: 1 Have been exposed to measles or mumps or live in an area where an outbreak has happened. 2 Are students in colleges or trade schools. 3 Travel internationally.", "MMR vaccination is routinely given to children as part of the NHS childhood immunisation programme. It can also be given on the NHS to older children and adults and babies over six months of age who need to be protected against measles, mumps and rubella, or in the event of a measles outbreak. Adults who missed out on the MMR vaccination as a baby and are therefore not immune can have the MMR vaccine on the NHS. It's given to adults as two doses, with the second dose given at least a month after the first. Some adults may not have received full protection because of changes in the MMR vaccine.", "Children are given a second dose of MMR before they start school, usually between the ages of three and five, although the second dose can be given as quickly as three months after the first if there's an urgent need, such as in an outbreak. Adults who missed out on the MMR vaccination as a baby and are therefore not immune can have the MMR vaccine on the NHS. It's given to adults as two doses, with the second dose given at least a month after the first. Some adults may not have received full protection because of changes in the MMR vaccine.", "The MMR vaccine protects children against all three diseases and is given at 12 months of age. A second dose using MMRV vaccine is given at 18 months of age to also protect children from chickenpox. MMR is given at four years of age to children who did not get their second MMR vaccine at 18 months of age.", "The National Immunisation Program provides free measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine to children at 12 months and 18 months of age. The four year old MMR dose ends in December 2015. People who were born during or since 1966, who have not received two doses of a measles containing vaccine, should also be vaccinated. A second dose using MMRV vaccine is given at 18 months of age to also protect children from chickenpox. MMR is given at four years of age to children who did not get their second MMR vaccine at", "MMR vaccine may be given at the same time as other vaccines. Children between 1 and 12 years of age can get a combination vaccine called MMRV, which contains both MMR and varicella (chickenpox) vaccines. There is a separate Vaccine Information Statement for MMRV. Top of Page. (This dose will not count toward their routine series.). Some adults should also get MMR vaccine: Generally, anyone 18 years of age or older who was born after 1956 should get at least one dose of MMR vaccine, unless they can show that they have either been vaccinated or had all three diseases.", "MMR is a two-shot series of vaccines usually given during childhood. A child should receive the first shot when he is between 12-15 months, and the second when he's between 4-6 years of age. If you're not sure if you have had the diseases or the vaccines (prior to 1971 it was given in three separate shots), you can get the MMR vaccine as an adult. Talk to your doctor about it if:", "To get the best protection, children should be vaccinated with the MMR vaccine at the scheduled times – between 12 and 13 months of age and again at 3 years, 4 months. " ], "url": [ "http://www.babycenter.com/0_the-mmr-vaccine_1567.bc", "http://www.webmd.com/vaccines/adult-mmr-vaccine-guidelines?page=2", "http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/vaccinations/pages/mmr-vaccine-when-needed.aspx", "http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/vaccinations/pages/mmr-vaccine-when-needed.aspx", "http://www.health.vic.gov.au/immunisation/factsheets/mmr.htm", "http://www.health.vic.gov.au/immunisation/factsheets/mmr.htm", "http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/mmr.html", "http://www.webmd.com/children/vaccines/measles-mumps-and-rubella-mmr-vaccine", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/vaccinations/Pages/mmr-questions-answers.aspx" ] }
when does child get mmr vaccine
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numeric
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[ "It replenish the potassium lost during the sport activity and maintain the nutrition level in to the body" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Consuming bananas also provides your body with carbohydrates that help support athletic performance during sports. When you perform physical activity, your muscles use glycogen, a type of carbohydrate, as fuel.", "Eye Health. Adding a banana to your diet also helps keep your eyes healthy. Bananas have a small amount of vitamin A, a fat-soluble vitamin that is vital for protecting your eyes and normal vision. The term vitamin A refers to a series of compounds, including beta-carotene and alpha-carotene.", "Bananas are high in fiber, which can help keep you regular. One banana can provide nearly 10 percent of your daily fiber requirement. Vitamin B6 can also help protect against type 2 diabetes and aid in weight loss, according to Flores.", "Bananas can help replenish potassium lost while playing sports. Nutrients fuel your body to help it carry out day-to-day functions. If you have a physically demanding lifestyle that includes exercise, nutrition is particularly important to your health.", "Bananas are a very good source of vitamin B6 and a good source of manganese, vitamin C, potassium, dietary fiber, potassium, biotin, and copper. For an in-depth nutritional profile click here: Banana.", "Adding a banana to your daily diet has an array of benefits in your body. Bananas help you reach your weight-loss goals, keep your bowels healthy, provide nutrients that regulate heart rhythm and have vitamin compounds for eye health.", "At about 3 grams per medium banana, we rank bananas as a good source of fiber. Approximately one-third of the fiber in bananas is water-soluble fiber. For one medium-sized banana, this amount translates into 1 gram of soluble fiber per banana.", "Banana Nutrition. Bananas are a portable source of nutrition for your diet that provide a wide range of nutritional values in a low amount of calories. One medium banana provides 105 calories. Bananas are a good source of potassium, carbohydrates and vitamin C, as well a iron. A medium banana also provides about 3 grams of dietary fiber, or about 10 to 12 percent of your recommended daily intake of 25 to 30 grams.", "Finding foods to fit into your weight-loss diet can be challenging, but bananas make a perfect fit. Bananas are naturally sweet and can help curb your sweet tooth if you get that afternoon sugar craving. A 6-inch banana has a minimal 90 calories, about one-fourth of the calories you would get from a chocolate candy bar." ], "url": [ "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/benefit-eating-banana-sports-2447.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/health-benefits-one-banana-day-3316.html", "http://www.livescience.com/45005-banana-nutrition-facts.html", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/benefit-eating-banana-sports-2447.html", "http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&dbid=7", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/health-benefits-one-banana-day-3316.html", "http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&dbid=7", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/439296-the-benefits-of-bananas-for-running/", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/health-benefits-one-banana-day-3316.html" ] }
how does eating bananas after sports help us?
90,943
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "According to wiki, Today, Celtic is often used in order to describe the people and their respective cultures and languages of several ethnic groups in Britain, France, Ireland, parts of northern Spain and northern Portugal.. Cletic people are often fair skinned, with light colored eyes, and fair or ginger hair. ", "The Celts are the larges ethnic group in Europe. The Celtic nations include: Alba, Anatolia, Andalusia, Aragon, Arbania, Avaria, Bosnia, Britain, Brittany, Catalonia, Cornwall, Cumbria, Dalmatia, Dioclea, Gaul, Iberia, Ireland, Moesia, Mœsia, Scotland, Sindar Stari, Vlah, Volcae, Volcæ, Wales, wallachia Wallonia. and welschland Languages of Europe. There are several ethnic groups in Europe, the largest of which are the Celtic peoples, who inhabit most of the central, western, southwestern, and southeastern parts of Europe. The Slavonic peoples inhabit eastern Europe and parts of central Europe.", "This is at odds with the absolute lack of Celtic influence in Basque language. Basques as migrants from the North of Africa, more exactly from the Berber ethnic group. This is an old hypothesis based in pseudo-scientific comparison between Basque and Tamazhig languages that is now widely discredited. ", "The ethnic groups in Europe are the focus of European ethnology, the field of anthropology related to the various ethnic groups that reside in the nations of Europe. Both Spain and the United Kingdom are special cases, in that the designation of nationality, Spanish and British, may controversially take ethnic aspects, subsuming various regional ethnic groups, see nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain and native populations of the United Kingdom.", "Posts: 4,558. No, Irish is a nationality not an ethnic group. The ethnicity of Ireland is principally Celtic along with Wales and Scotland. Quote: Originally Posted by Glowbot. I am a bit confused as to how people define ethnic groups. I think people are confusing ethnicity with race. White or Northern European are not ethnicities. Nor are ethnicities defined by genetics. Ethnic groups are defined by a common heritage, language, and culture, so I can't see any reason why the Irish don't qualify.", "And then you need to consider the amount of people within Celtic ethnic groups who don't actually speak a Celtic language. Yes, the Irish language, and culture is Celtic, but it is not identical with the the Celtic languages and cultures of other Celtic groups. I think people are confusing ethnicity with race. White or Northern European are not ethnicities. Nor are ethnicities defined by genetics. Ethnic groups are defined by a common heritage, language, and culture, so I can't see any reason why the Irish don't qualify.", "The first recorded use of the name of Celts – as κελτοί – to refer to an ethnic group was by Hecataeus of Miletus, the Greek geographer, in 517 BC, when writing about a people living near Massilia (modern Marseille). By the 6th century, however, the Continental Celtic languages were no longer in wide use. Insular Celtic culture diversified into that of the Gaels (Irish, Scottish and Manx) and the Brythonic Celts (Welsh, Cornish, and Bretons) of the medieval and modern periods.", "The Evidence for the origin of the ‘Celts’ as an ‘Ethnic Group’. It was the classical Greek and Roman writers who first identified the existence of the ‘Celts’ as an ethnic group living in Northern Europe from the sixth century BC – any group not Greek or North Mediterranean.", "The Celts (/ˈkɛlts/ , occasionally /ˈsɛlts/ , see pronunciation of Celtic) were people in Iron Age and Medieval Europe who spoke Celtic languages and had cultural similarities, although the relationship between ethnic, linguistic and cultural factors in the Celtic world remains uncertain and controversial. By the 6th century, however, the Continental Celtic languages were no longer in wide use. Insular Celtic culture diversified into that of the Gaels (Irish, Scottish and Manx) and the Brythonic Celts (Welsh, Cornish, and Bretons) of the medieval and modern periods." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070802113124AAo7U3P", "http://althistory.wikia.com/wiki/Europe_(Celtic_Rules)", "http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/ciencia/ciencia_basques03.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Europe", "http://forums.digitalspy.co.uk/showthread.php?t=1462594", "http://forums.digitalspy.co.uk/showthread.php?t=1462594", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celts", "http://www.heritagedaily.com/2013/01/revisiting-la-tene-art-ideas-of-ethnicity-and-diaspora/76274", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celts" ] }
are celts an ethnic group
90,944
description
[]
[ "Russia" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Answer by Ksmail. Confidence votes 25.4K. The Caucasus Mountains, are located in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and southwest Russia. They are considered a boundary between Europe and Asia.", "CAUCASUS. The Caucasus region is a relatively compact area centered on the Caucasus Mountains. The foothills to the north and some of the steppe connected to them form a northern border, while the southern border can be defined by the extent of the Armenian plateau.", "Throughout the 12th and 13th centuries AD, the Georgian Kingdom reached its peak, and the country expanded its cultural and political influence. It further expanded under the rule of Tamar, Queen of Georgia, in the late 1100's to early 1200's. Tamar built upon the success of the rulers before her, and controlled the Caucasus until her death in 1213. In the two decades following Tamar's death Mongols attacked the area, and the Georgian Kingdom collapsed. Georgia, situated at the dividing line of Asia and Europe, is an ancient country of rugged mountains and very determined people. Inhabited since the Paleolithic era, the first proto-Georgian tribes arrived by the 12th century BC.", "Russia's Chechnya has long terrorist connections. Militants from Chechnya and other restive regions in Russia's volatile North Caucasus have targeted Moscow and other areas with bombings and hostage-takings. ", "Physical map of Caucasus. Physical map of the Caucasus, equirectangular projection. Caucasus is a Mountain range between Europe and Asia, between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. ", "Definition of CAUCASUS. region SE Europe between the Black & Caspian seas, divided by Caucasus Mountains into Cis·cau·ca·sia \\ˌsis-\\ (to the N) & Trans·cau·ca·sia \\ˌtran(t)s-\\ (to the S). Cau·ca·sus or Cau·ca·sia \\kȯ-ˈkā-zhə, -shə\\. ", "The Mysterious Dolmens of the Caucasus. The Western Caucasus, extending over 275,000 ha of the extreme western end of the Caucasus mountains and located 50 km north-east of the Black Sea, is one of the few large mountain areas of Europe that has not experienced significant human impact. ", "Georgia declared their independence on May 26, 1918, after the Russian Revolution of 1917. Unfortunately this independence didn't last long, and the country was attacked and defeated by the Russian Red Army in 1921. Georgia, situated at the dividing line of Asia and Europe, is an ancient country of rugged mountains and very determined people. Inhabited since the Paleolithic era, the first proto-Georgian tribes arrived by the 12th century BC.", "Definition of CAUCASUS MOUNTAINS. mountain system SE Europe in Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia — see el'brus. ADVERTISEMENT. " ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_country_are_the_Caucasus_Mountains_located_in", "http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Caucasus.aspx", "http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/ge.htm", "http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/04/19/russia-chechnya-terror-caucasus/2095995/", "http://www.freeworldmaps.net/asia/caucasus/map.html", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Caucasus", "http://www.ancient-origins.net/ancient-places-europe/mysterious-dolmens-caucasus-001766", "http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/ge.htm", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Caucasus%20Mountains" ] }
where is caucasus. located
90,945
location
[]
[ "A urinary anti-infective medicine." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Proper Use For Hiprex. Before you start taking this medicine, check your urine with phenaphthazine paper or another test to see if it is acid. Your urine must be acidic (pH 5.5 or below) for this medicine to work properly. If you have any questions about this, check with your health care professional. If your urine is still not acid enough, check with your doctor. If this medicine causes nausea or upset stomach, it may be taken after meals and at bedtime. For patients taking the dry granule form of this medicine 1 : Dissolve the contents of each packet in 2 to 4 ounces of cold water immediately before taking.", "To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of HIPREX (methenamine hippurate tablets USP) and other antibacterial drugs, HIPREX (methenamine hippurate) should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. 1 an allergic reaction (shortness of breath; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; or hives; 2 lower back or side pain; 3 blood in urine; or. 4 increasingly painful or difficult urination.", "What Hiprex tablets are used for. Hexamine hippurate is used to suppress or eliminate urinary bacteria associated with chronic or recurrent infection. Hiprex may be used for short or long term treatment. Hexamine hippurate helps to acidify the urine and maintain a low urinary pH. Hexamine hippurate has antibacterial activity. Ask your pharmacist or doctor if you have any questions about this medicine", "This antibiotic is effective only against bacterial infections in the urinary tract. It will not work for other types of bacterial infections (such as in the blood) or for viral infections (such as the common cold or flu). Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: mouth sores, unusual headache, ringing in the ears, muscle cramps, swelling of the arms/legs. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare.", "Hiprex (methenamine hippurate) is a urinary anti-infective medicine used to treat and prevent urinary tract infections. Hiprex is available in generic form. Common side effects of Hiprex include nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, painful or difficult urination, loss of appetite, and skin rash. The dose of Hiprex for adults and children over 12 years of age is 1 tablet (1.0 g) twice daily (morning and night). The pediatric dose for children 6 to 12 years is 1/2 to 1 tablet (0.5 to 1.0 g) twice daily (morning and night)", "If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop taking methenamine and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately: 1 an allergic reaction (shortness of breath; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; or hives; 2 lower back or side pain; 3 blood in urine; or. 1 an allergic reaction (shortness of breath; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; or hives; 2 lower back or side pain; 3 blood in urine; or. 4 increasingly painful or difficult urination.", "Description. Methenamine is an anti-infective medication that is used to help prevent infections of the urinary tract. It is usually prescribed on a long-term basis for individuals with a history of repeated or chronic urinary tract infections. ", "Methenamine is a urinary antiinfective medicine. Methenamine fights bacteria in the urine and bladder. Methenamine may be used to treat and prevent urinary tract infections. Methenamine may also be used for purposes other than those listed here. ", "USES: Methenamine is used to prevent or control returning urinary tract infections caused by certain bacteria. It is not used to treat an active infection. Other antibiotics must be used first to treat and cure the infection. Methenamine is an antibiotic that stops the growth of bacteria in urine. ", "Methenamine is used to prevent or control returning urinary tract infections caused by certain bacteria. It is not used to treat an active infection. Other antibiotics must be used first to treat and cure the infection. Methenamine is an antibiotic that stops the growth of bacteria in urine. This medication also contains an ingredient that helps to make the urine acidic. When the urine is acidic, methenamine turns into formaldehyde to kill the bacteria. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: mouth sores, unusual headache, ringing in the ears, muscle cramps, swelling of the arms/legs. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare." ], "url": [ "http://www.goodrx.com/hiprex/what-is", "http://www.rxlist.com/hiprex-drug.htm", "http://www.news-medical.net/drugs/Hiprex.aspx", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-6821/hiprex-oral/details", "http://www.rxlist.com/hiprex-side-effects-drug-center.htm", "http://www.rxlist.com/hiprex-drug.htm", "http://www.nationalmssociety.org/Treating-MS/Medications/Hiprex-Mandelamine", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/drug-methenamine/article_em.htm", "http://www.medicinenet.com/methenamine-oral/article.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-6821/hiprex-oral/details" ] }
what is hiprex
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description
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[ "Lodine is in a class of drugs called nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs and it is used to reduce pain inflammation swelling and stiffness caused by several conditions" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "descriptions etodolac is a nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drug nsaid used to treat mild to moderate pain and helps to relieve symptoms of arthritis osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis such as inflammation swelling stiffness and joint pain", "etodolac is in a group of drugs called nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs nsaids etodolac works by reducing hormones that cause inflammation and pain in the body etodolac is used to treat pain or inflammation caused by arthritis etodolac may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide", "people who take nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs nsaids other than aspirin such as etodolac may have a higher risk of having a heart attack or a stroke than people who do not take these medications these events may happen without warning and may cause death etodolac tablets and capsules are also used to relieve pain from other causes etodolac is in a class of medications called nsaids it works by stopping the body s production of a substance that causes pain fever and inflammation", "etodolac is in a group of drugs called nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs nsaids etodolac works by reducing hormones that cause inflammation and pain in the body etodolac is used to treat pain or inflammation caused by arthritis stop taking etodolac and seek medical attention or call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects chest pain weakness shortness of breath slurred speech problems with vision or balance black bloody or tarry stools coughing up blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds", "uses of this medicine etodolac is a nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drug nsaid used to treat mild to moderate pain and helps to relieve symptoms of arthritis osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis such as inflammation swelling stiffness and joint pain", "etodolac lodine is in a class of drugs called nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs nsaids it is used to reduce pain inflammation swelling and stiffness caused by several conditions ", "5 reviews 5 reviews etodolac is a non steroidal anti inflammatory drug nsaid used to treat mild to moderate pain and to relieve symptoms of arthritis osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis such as inflammation swelling stiffness and joint pain lodine the brand name formulation of the drug has been discontinued in the united states and only the generic form of etodolac is available etodolac works by reducing the levels of hormones that cause inflammation and pain in the body etodolac may also be used for other purposes", "0 4 etodolac is a medicine called a non steroidal anti inflammatory drug it is also known as an nsaid before you take etodolac let your doctor know if you have ever had a bad reaction to any other anti inflammatory painkiller take the tablets capsules with a drink of water preferably after a meal or snack etodolac is a medicine called a non steroidal anti inflammatory drug it is also known as an nsaid before you take etodolac let your doctor know if you have ever had a bad reaction to any other anti inflammatory painkillers like etodolac are sometimes called non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs nsaids or just anti inflammatories etodolac is used to ease pain and reduce inflammation in rheumatic conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis" ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/etodolac-oral-route/description/DRG-20069756", "http://www.rxlist.com/lodine-drug/patient-images-side-effects.htm", "http://www.lifescript.com/health/a-z/drugs_a-z/drugdatabase/e/etodolac.aspx", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/drug-etodolac/article_em.htm", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0010228/?report=details", "http://arthritis.emedtv.com/etodolac/etodolac.html", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/etodolac", "http://patient.info/medicine/etodolac-for-pain-and-inflammation-eccoxolac-etopan-lodine" ] }
what is lodine
90,947
description
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[ "US$400" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mri scan cost in singapore. I wake every morning with horrible pain in lower back (kidney area) that radiates to the front of stomach (rib area). Read More. It's different price depending where you live .. Singapore-US$400, Indonesia-US$ 200, in the US there are only 5 FS machines if my data is correct price unknown .. also no idea how much the exam is in India .. You might ask your doctor or a Liver clinic there ..", "1 A spinal MRI is used to find various spinal problems, including nerve damage or tumors. 2 It typically costs $1,000-$5,000, depending on the part of the spine being scanned and whether the procedure is performed in a hospital or physician's office. In some cases, an MRI can produce clearer images than an X-ray or CT scan. Most MRIs are typically covered by health insurance when deemed medically necessary. If deductibles are met, typical out-of-pocket cost consists of copays of $20-$100 for the doctor visit and for the procedure.", "We are reinventing the wheel with open MRI centers in Singapore. The last open mri center closing a few years back, the opinion has been that open MRIs do not provide the quality, speed and resolution on close MRIs. ", "Hospitals, clinics and medical centers in Singapore performing MRI Scan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). 1 If the patient is undergoing an MRI scan for the examination of the bile ducts, known as magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRPC), consumption of solid and liquid food is stopped 2 to 3 hours before the test.", "Best Answer: I work in a free standing imaging center in Northern California. A routine, seven sequence knee MRI without contrast, runs about $1600. The brain MRI will have much more variation in prices. A routine, non contrast brain MRI is about $1500. A brain MRI without and then with contrast can be as much as $3000, depending on how many sequences are needed. This will depend on your specific symptoms and problems", "Insurance: Allegiance. Our insurance gave us an EOB yesterday the MRI is going to cost us $2700.00 and the contrast dye was $600.00 so in total a 45 minute brain MRI with contrast dye at Aurora St. Lukes in Milwaukee, WI is $3300.00 with Allegiance Medical Insurance. In some cases, an MRI can produce clearer images than an X-ray or CT scan. Most MRIs are typically covered by health insurance when deemed medically necessary. If deductibles are met, typical out-of-pocket cost consists of copays of $20-$100 for the doctor visit and for the procedure.", "MRI cost can range between $400 to $3,500 depending upon which MRI procuedure is performed (example: brain mri vs. shoulder mri) and where you have the MRI test performed. The same exact MRI test can vary by hundreds of dollars from testing facility to testing facility. MRI's are expensive because of the price of the equipment. With the average MRI machine costing over $1 million dollars they have to charge enough per test to cover the expense of the machine. Now, that doesn't mean you can get a better price that what is published.", "It's very similar to the two MRI facilities in Dallas. Facility A cost for an MRI is only $1,785 while Facility B's cost is $2,199. A difference of $414. It's like this in every city around the US. Imagine how much money you could save if you called a few more facilities and asked them what they charge for an MRI. It's up to you to make sure you get the best price. MRI's are expensive because of the price of the equipment. With the average MRI machine costing over $1 million dollars they have to charge enough per test to cover the expense of the machine. Now, that doesn't mean you can get a better price that what is published.", "A 23-year-old student at the National University of Singapore who has lung cancer said that Medisave will help so that we don't have to come up with cash. A CT scan can cost anywhere from $300 to $1,300 while a MRI scan costs $500 to $1,900. ", "Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a medical diagnostic technique used to create images of the body using a magnetic field and radio waves. It does not use X-rays. " ], "url": [ "http://healthquestions.medhelp.org/mri-scan-cost-in-singapore", "http://health.costhelper.com/mri.html", "http://hougangopenmri.com/aboutus.html", "https://www.health-tourism.com/mri-scan/singapore/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080502175259AAo0oTg", "http://health.costhelper.com/mri.html", "http://comparemricost.com/", "http://comparemricost.com/", "http://www.sgh.com.sg/about-us/newsroom/News-Articles-Reports/2007/Pages/body-insight.aspx", "http://www.singhealth.com.sg/PatientCare/ConditionsAndTreatments/Pages/Magnetic-Resonance-Imaging-MRI.aspx" ] }
mri singapore cost
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numeric
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[ "This will have a tremendous impact on your score. The amounts that you owe will also play an important factor in the determination of your FICO score and should be considered. Canceling credit cards will not adversely affect your score much.It will impact your credit score but the potential result is negligible, and therefore it is not worth paying annual fees or dues simply to maintain an open line of credit. Maintaining a card that has no activity is essentially pointless." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Here's how closing a credit card can increase your utilization rate and lower your credit score. Say you have three credit cards with credit lines of $1,000 each, or $3,000 in total. The balances on each look like this: • Credit card 1: $300. The question is if closing accounts will hurt your credit score. Here are the four ways that canceling credit cards can affect your credit score over the short term and long term. By how much depends on different factors.", "A: Dear Donna, Closing credit cards will never help your credit score. The question is if closing accounts will hurt your credit score. Here are the four ways that canceling credit cards can affect your credit score over the short term and long term. By how much depends on different factors.", "You want to cancel your credit card. Before you pick up your scissors, know this: Canceling a credit card the right way involves more than simply snipping it in two. It requires you to follow specific steps to close the credit card account for good with the least damage to your credit score. Reasons to cancel a credit card The decision to cancel a credit card may be based on the desire to avoid excessive spending or if the terms of the card (such as annual fees or a high interest rate) are no longer friendly. It makes sense to cancel cards that are unnecessarily costing you money", "To make sure closing one card doesn't impact your score, pay off balances on all other cards. If you have zero balances, your credit utilization rate is zero, and won't be impacted by the loss of a balance. However, experts say this step may be unnecessary for most people. Reasons to cancel a credit card The decision to cancel a credit card may be based on the desire to avoid excessive spending or if the terms of the card (such as annual fees or a high interest rate) are no longer friendly. It makes sense to cancel cards that are unnecessarily costing you money", "Your FICO Score. Before determining whether canceling your credit card is detrimental to your FICO score, it is important to understand what a FICO score is. This score is a calculated figure that lenders, employers, landlords and others use to determine your creditworthiness. Your score can be broken down into five key areas: This will have a tremendous impact on your score. The amounts that you owe will also play an important factor in the determination of your FICO score and should be considered. Canceling credit cards will not adversely affect your score much. It will impact your credit score but the potential result is negligible, and therefore it is not worth paying annual fees or dues simply to maintain an open line of credit. Maintaining a card that has no activity is essentially pointless.", "Closing credit cards will never help your credit score. The question is if closing accounts will hurt your credit score. Here are the four ways that canceling credit cards can affect your credit score over the short term and long term. By how much depends on different factors. Before ditching your credit card, check your credit score for free at myBankrate. The question is if closing accounts will hurt your credit score.Here are the four ways that canceling credit cards can affect your credit score over the short term and long term. By how much depends on different factors.", "—B.D., Fairlawn, N.J. A. Canceling a credit card can affect your credit score because it can increase your credit-utilization rate, which is the percentage of your revolving credit that you are using at any given time. ", "For the highest credit score possible, it's best to keep your utilization rate low, less than 20 percent. Here's how closing a credit card can increase your utilization rate and lower your credit score. Say you have three credit cards with credit lines of $1,000 each, or $3,000 in total. The question is if closing accounts will hurt your credit score.Here are the four ways that canceling credit cards can affect your credit score over the short term and long term. By how much depends on different factors.Before ditching your credit card, check your credit score for free at myBankrate." ], "url": [ "http://abcnews.go.com/Business/canceling-credit-cards-credit-score/story?id=22619102", "http://abcnews.go.com/Business/canceling-credit-cards-credit-score/story?id=22619102", "http://www.creditcards.com/credit-card-news/help/cancel-credit-card-6000.php", "http://www.creditcards.com/credit-card-news/help/cancel-credit-card-6000.php", "https://www.badcredit.com/credit-cards/will-canceling-your-credit-card-affect-your-credit-score/", "http://www.bankrate.com/finance/credit/closing-credit-card-good-or-bad.aspx", "http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/08/does-canceling-a-charge-card-affect-your-credit-score/index.htm", "http://www.bankrate.com/finance/credit/closing-credit-card-good-or-bad.aspx" ] }
how bad canceling a credit card affect your score
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[ "Vanilla sugar" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "‘Sucre’ *(m) is the French word for sugar. In French, the singular and the plural (sucres) are pronounced identically. 1 sucre blanc – white sugar. 2 sucre glace ’ – ‘icing’ or ‘confectioner’s’ sugar. 3 sucre cristallise – cristallisé granulated (sugar/kree/stah/lee). 4 zay sucre en – ‘poudre’ caster ‘or’ superfine (sugar). poodr", "I'm guessing you mean Sucre, the capital of Bolivia. Sucre was named in honor of the revolutionary leader Antonio Jose josé De, sucre the founder Of. Bolivia The sucre family is … p rominent political family In venezuela And. ecuador", "GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW). French term or phrase: 1 sachet de sucre vanille. English translation: 1 tablespoon of vanilla sugar. Entered by: erolufs. Options:- Contribute to this entry-Include in personal glossary. 20:06 Jan 31, 2003. French to English translations [PRO] / culinary terms. French term or phrase:", "It is a fine powder--like cornstarch. sucre vanille vanillé is a fine granulated sugar that has absorbed the flavor of a vanilla bean and is usually cited In french/dessert sweet recipes rather than liquid vanilla. essence", "It is a fine powder--like cornstarch. sucre vanille vanillé is a fine granulated sugar that has absorbed the flavor of a vanilla bean and is usually cited In french/dessert sweet recipes rather than liquid vanilla. Essence you have to make it yourself In North, america otherwise buy vanilla. essence", "Dr. Oetker Vanilla Sugar is the easy way to add vanilla flavor to your food and drinks. Use it in baking cakes, cookies, pastries, pies, desserts and frosting. Sprinkle it on baked goods to add flavor and decorate. Sprinkle it on fresh or canned fruits or cereals.", "Sucre vergeoise. This brown sugar is made from beet sugar and is white, refined sugar that’s sprayed with a darker sugar syrup to re-brown it. Some have vanilla added. Sucre vergeoise is available in blonde (light) or brune (dark)." ], "url": [ "http://www.howdoyousaythatword.com/word/sucre/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_sucre_vanille_mean", "http://www.proz.com/kudoz/french_to_english/other/355596-sachet_de_sucre_vanille.html", "http://forum.wordreference.com/threads/caster-sugar.522437/", "http://forum.wordreference.com/threads/caster-sugar.522437/", "http://www.walmart.com/ip/Dr.-Oetker-Vanilla-Sugar-1.88-oz-Pack-of-12/19475071", "http://www.davidlebovitz.com/2009/11/french-sugars/" ] }
what is sucre vanille in english
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[ "WWF is campaigning in Australia and internationally for action to reduce carbon pollution that contributes to global warming, climate change and ocean acidification." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The new government has committed to reducing Australia's greenhouse gas emissions by 60% by 2050, based on year 2000 levels but is awaiting a report from Professor Ross Garnaut, the Garnaut Climate Change Review, in mid-2008 before setting interim emission reduction targets for 2020. The Australian Government released a detailed report on the impacts of climate change on coastal areas of Australia, finding that up to 247,600 houses are at risk from flooding from a sea-level rise of 1.1 metres.", "The Australian Government under Prime Minister Tony Abbott has been criticised for being in complete denial about climate change. Furthermore, the Abbott government repealed the statistically effectual carbon tax on 17 July 2014 in a heavily criticised move. The Australian Government released a detailed report on the impacts of climate change on coastal areas of Australia, finding that up to 247,600 houses are at risk from flooding from a sea-level rise of 1.1 metres.", "Australia is vulnerable to the effects of global warming projected for the next 50 to 100 years because of its extensive arid and semi-arid areas, high annual rainfall variability, and existing pressures on water supply. The continent's high fire risk increases this susceptibility to change in temperature and climate. Additionally, Australia's population is highly concentrated in coastal areas, and its important tourism industry depends on the health of the Great Barrier Reef and other fragile ecosystems. A 2007 technical report on climate change in Australia jointly published by Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) and the Bureau of Meteorology provides climate change projections accounting for a number of variables, including temperature, rainfall, and others.", "What’s Being Done Internationally. Nations are working toward a new global climate change agreement, to be reached in late 2015 in Paris. These international negotiations offer governments a critical opportunity to craft a broad, balanced and durable agreement strengthening the international climate effort. ", "Source: State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2014 – CLICK HERE. Since publication of this report the Australian government has repealed a significant amount of legislation relating to Carbon Pricing and the Clean Energy Mechanism. For further information on what Australia is doing go to http://www.climatechangeauthority.gov.au/. IN AUSTRALIA. ", "Climate change has been a major issue in Australia since the beginning of the 21st century. The Australian Government released a detailed report on the impacts of climate change on coastal areas of Australia, finding that up to 247,600 houses are at risk from flooding from a sea-level rise of 1.1 metres.", "© WWF / Chris Martin BAHR. WWF is campaigning in Australia and internationally for action to reduce carbon pollution that contributes to global warming, climate change and ocean acidification. As an exceptionally large polluter, Australia has a key role to play globally. © naturepl.com / Steven Kazlowski / WWF. Strong international co-operation through a global deal to cut pollution. Climate change is a global problem that requires a global solution. To avoid the worst impacts of climate change, Australia and the global community must work together.", "The impacts of climate change will vary significantly across Australia. The Australian Government appointed Climate Commission have prepared summary reports on the likely impacts of climate change for regions across Australia, including: Queensland, NSW, Victoria and Tasmania. The Australian Government released a detailed report on the impacts of climate change on coastal areas of Australia, finding that up to 247,600 houses are at risk from flooding from a sea-level rise of 1.1 metres.", "1 The New Zealand government's climate change portal contains information about how climate change will impact New Zealand as well as the government's plans, policies and practices to reduce global warming emissions and adapt to these impacts. These types of demonstration projects are critical to determining the potential role that carbon capture and storage technology can play in curbing global warming emissions from coal. Finally, Australia is taking steps to put a price on carbon emissions. New Zealand's Emissions Trading Scheme." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_in_Australia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_in_Australia", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_global_warming_on_Australia", "http://alcoa.c2es.org/climate-change/what-is-being-done-internationally", "http://reefcatchments.com.au/what-is-being-done-about-climate-change/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_in_Australia", "http://www.wwf.org.au/our_work/people_and_the_environment/global_warming_and_climate_change/solutions/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_in_Australia", "http://www.climatehotmap.org/global-warming-solutions/australia-new-zealand.html" ] }
what is being done australia climate change
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description
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[ "It is consist of a mixture of clay, sand, straw, and emulsified asphalt." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The term brick refers to small units of building material, often made from fired clay and secured with mortar, a bonding agent comprising of cement, sand, and water. Long a popular material, brick retains heat, with-stands corrosion, and resists fire. However, while the production process has definitely improved, the market for brick has not. Brick does have the largest share of the opaque materials market for commercial building, and it continues to be used as a siding material in the housing industry. However, other siding materials such as.", "See Brick, Masonry. Masonry mortar is composed of one or more cementitious materials, such as masonry cement or portland cement and lime, clean sand, and sufficient water to produce a plastic, workable mixture. Mortars are closely related to concrete but, like grout, generally do not contain coarse aggregate. Lime mortar, a common variety, consists usually of one volume of well-slaked lime to three or four volumes of sand, thoroughly mixed with sufficient water to make a uniform paste easily handled on a trowel. Lime mortar hardens by absorption of carbon dioxide from the air.", "Extrusion. 1 2 With extrusion, the most common method of brick forming, pulverized material and water are fed into one end of a pug mill, which uses knives on a rotating shaft to cut through and fold together material in a shallow chamber. 2 The blend is then fed into an extruder at the far end of the mill. However, while the production process has definitely improved, the market for brick has not. Brick does have the largest share of the opaque materials market for commercial building, and it continues to be used as a siding material in the housing industry. However, other siding materials such as.", "A masonry veneer wall consists of masonry units, usually clay-based bricks, installed on one or both sides of a structurally independent wall usually constructed of wood or masonry. In this context the brick masonry is primarily decorative, not structural. Furthermore, cinder and concrete blocks typically have much lower water absorption rates than brick. They often are used as the structural core for veneered brick masonry, or are used alone for the walls of factories, garages and other industrial-style buildings where such appearance is acceptable or desirable.", "Masonry is commonly used for the walls of buildings, retaining walls and buildings. Brick and concrete block are the most common types of masonry in use in industrialized nations and may be either weight-bearing or a veneer. Furthermore, cinder and concrete blocks typically have much lower water absorption rates than brick. They often are used as the structural core for veneered brick masonry, or are used alone for the walls of factories, garages and other industrial-style buildings where such appearance is acceptable or desirable.", "Modern adobe bricks consist of a mixture of clay, sand, straw, and emulsified asphalt. Clay holds your bricks together just like the cement in a concrete block. It contains primarily an aluminum salt and is made up of extremely fine particles. ", "A fire brick, firebrick, or refractory brick is a block of refractory ceramic material used in lining furnaces, kilns, fireboxes, and fireplaces. A refractory brick is built primarily to withstand high temperature, but will also usually have a low thermal conductivity for greater energy efficiency. Magnesium oxide is often used as a lining for furnaces. Silica bricks are the most common type of bricks used for the inner lining of furnaces and incinerators. As the inner lining is usually of sacrificial nature, fire bricks of higher alumina content may be employed to lengthen the duration between re-linings.", "Brick bonds and other decorative effects A bond is the pattern in which bricks are laid. The most common bond is Stretcher Bond which consists of coursesof full bricks where every course is offset half a brick from the course below. When following the mortar joint,stretcher bond has the longest vertical pathway and therefore the best bend strength.Stretcher bond is used in walls one brick wide. Where walls are two or more bricks wide then stretcher bondneeds ties to hold the leaves together to give it a monolithic action.", "Bricks are a very important part of triathlon (and duathlon) training and they are sometimes overlooked. Bricks refer to training on two disciplines during the same workout, one after the other with minimal or no interruption in between, just as you would do in a race (I am sure you knew this). Even more important are bike/run bricks, mainly because the transition between bike and run is the toughest of the two during a triathlon. Most people's recount of their brick workouts consist of a medium/long bike ride followed by a medium run." ], "url": [ "http://www.madehow.com/Volume-1/Brick.html", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/mortar", "http://www.madehow.com/Volume-1/Brick.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masonry", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masonry", "http://www.motherearthnews.com/green-homes/making-adobe-bricks-zmaz81mazraw.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_brick", "http://www.boral.com.au/Images/common/clay_bricks_pavers/pdfs/1_307.pdf", "http://www.beginnertriathlete.com/cms/article-detail.asp?articleid=68" ] }
what do bricks consist of
90,952
description
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Bulgarian stereotypes. Honestly I’ve never heard about Bulgarian stereotypes before… The commons terms associated were: Harry Potter, and the England Vs. Bulgaria Quidditch match, or by Romanians the Bulgarian people are thieves, and to others they are slavic and orthodox. That is one BIG lie. Bulgarian men are the most patriarchal christian men you can imagine. They treat women with no respect, most of them think a woman’s place is in the kitchen. Bulgarian men often say that Bulgarian women are “kiflas” or whores.", "I think in modern world you can associate with only one thing, but it's not the best choice. Bulgarians speak Slavic language as mother tongue, but also many of us speak a Germanic language (English). We have always been part of the Mediterranean world and are pred. Pontid in race, a Med subtype. ", "Throughout periods of the history of Bulgaria the Middle Sea has been its natural west and south border. It completely lost its Mediterranean Shores after the Second World War. Bulgaria today has a marvellous east coast on the Black Sea, which is part of The Mediterranean basin. The cultute, cuisine, the climate, and the folk music of Southern Bulgaria are Mediterranean. But to answer the principle question, No. There are numerous countries that do not border the Mediterranean Sea. Chile, Canada, the USA, Zimbabwe, India, China, and Russia, just to name a few, are countries that do not border the Mediterranean Sea. ", "Bulgarian guys are probably not at the top of your list of desirable European men worth checking out. Whilst most men would agree that Bulgarian women have a reputation for being sultry sex-kittens, strangely not many women say similar things about East European men. That is one BIG lie. Bulgarian men are the most patriarchal christian men you can imagine. They treat women with no respect, most of them think a woman’s place is in the kitchen. Bulgarian men often say that Bulgarian women are “kiflas” or whores.", "Bulgaria is a country situated in south-eastern Europe, bordering Romania, Serbia, the Republic of Macedonia, Greece, Turkey and the Black Sea. Its northern border with Romania follows the Danube river until Silistra. The land area of Bulgaria is 110,550 square kilometres (42,680 sq mi), slightly larger than that of Iceland or the U.S. state of Tennessee. The country is situated on the west coast of the Black Sea, with Romania to the north, Greece and Turkey to the south, and Serbia and Macedonia to the west. Considering its small size, Bulgaria has a great variety of topographical features", "Most Bulgarians live in Bulgaria, where they number around 6 million, constituting 85% of the population. There are significant Bulgarian minorities in Serbia, Turkey, Albania, Romania (Banat Bulgarians), as well as in Ukraine and Moldova (see Bessarabian Bulgarians). Many Bulgarians also live in the diaspora, which is formed by representatives and descendants of the old (before 1989) and new (after 1989) emigration. The national symbols of the Bulgarians are the Flag, the Coat of Arms, the National anthem and the National Guard, as well other unofficial symbols such as the Samara flag. The national flag of Bulgaria is a rectangle with three colors: white, green, and red, positioned horizontally top to bottom.", "Bulgarian men are well worth your time if you want to be treated like a lady. In the company of a Bulgarian man, you can enjoy the novel sensation of being treated like a princess. That is one BIG lie. Bulgarian men are the most patriarchal christian men you can imagine. They treat women with no respect, most of them think a woman’s place is in the kitchen. Bulgarian men often say that Bulgarian women are “kiflas” or whores.", "Bulgaria (българия) [1] is a country in the Balkans on the western side of the Black Sea. It is surrounded by Romania to the north, Serbia to the northwest, the Republic of Macedonia to the southwest, Greece to the south, and Turkey to the southeast. ", "Most Bulgarians living in Canada can be found in Toronto, Ontario, and the provinces with the most Bulgarians in Canada are Ontario and Quebec. According to the 2001 census there were 1,124,240 Bulgarian citizens in the city of Sofia, 302,858 in Plovdiv, 300,000 in Varna and about 200,000 in Burgas. The national symbols of the Bulgarians are the Flag, the Coat of Arms, the National anthem and the National Guard, as well other unofficial symbols such as the Samara flag. The national flag of Bulgaria is a rectangle with three colors: white, green, and red, positioned horizontally top to bottom." ], "url": [ "http://www.nationalstereotype.com/bulgarian-stereotypes/", "http://s1.zetaboards.com/anthroscape/topic/4603530/1/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Bulgaria_the_only_country_that_does_not_border_the_Mediterranean_Sea", "http://www.nationalstereotype.com/bulgarian-stereotypes/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Bulgaria", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarians", "http://www.nationalstereotype.com/bulgarian-stereotypes/", "http://wikitravel.org/en/Bulgaria", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarians" ] }
are bulgarians mediterranean
90,953
description
[]
[ "sorrowful" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "♦ sadness n-uncount (Antonym: happiness) It is with a mixture of sadness and joy that I say farewell. 2 adj Sad stories and sad news make you feel sad. usu ADJ n. I received the sad news that he had been killed in a motor-cycle accident. 3 adj A sad event or situation is unfortunate or undesirable.", "2. sad, sorrowful (vs. joyful). usage: of things that make you feel sad; sad news; she doesn't like sad movies; it was a very sad story; When I am dead, my dearest, / Sing no sad songs for me- Christina Rossetti. 3. deplorable, distressing, lamentable, pitiful, sad, sorry, bad (vs. good).", "Princeton's WordNet (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate these synonyms: depression (noun). a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity. Synonyms: depressive disorder, low, impression, economic crisis, imprint, slump, natural depression, clinical depression.", "depressing. English Collins Dictionary-English synonyms & Thesaurus &nbsp. depressing Something that is depressing makes you feel sad and disappointed. adj Yesterday's unemployment figures were depressing... ♦ depressingly adv usu ADV adj It all sounded depressingly familiar to Janet.", "2. sad, sorrowful (vs. joyful). usage: of things that make you feel sad; sad news; she doesn't like sad movies; it was a very sad story; When I am dead, my dearest, / Sing no sad songs for me- Christina Rossetti. 3. deplorable, distressing, lamentable, pitiful, sad, sorry, bad (vs." ], "url": [ "http://dictionary.reverso.net/english-synonyms/sad", "http://thesaurus.infoplease.com/sad", "http://www.synonyms.net/synonym/depression", "http://dictionary.reverso.net/english-synonyms/depressing", "http://thesaurus.factmonster.com/sad" ] }
a synonym for depressing
90,954
description
[]
[ "You can introduce solids any time between 4 and 6 months if your baby is ready. Until then, breast milk or formula provides all the calories and nourishment your baby needs and can handle." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Most babies are ready to start on solids between four to six months old, but every baby is different so please check with your pediatrician to determine your baby’s readiness. Personally, I started each of my four children on solids at five months old. Consult with your pediatrician on a good food schedule for your baby, but I like to offer a solid meal once a day for about 2-4 weeks; then, if your baby is ready, you can bump it to two solid meals per day. The rest of your baby’s feedings will remain the same—either breast milk or formula.", "Feeding basics. Always start with solids on a spoon. Never put solids in a bottle. 1 Hold your baby in your lap when you start out. 2 Be sure his head and neck are upright. 3 Talk quietly. 4 He needs to concentrate when he's starting out. 5 Hold the filled spoon in front of your baby and wait until he opens up. ", "Beginning Solid Foods. When you find that your baby is ready for solid foods, consider skipping the boxed cereal and starting out with avocado, sweet potato, banana or pear ! You should give your baby one new food at a time, and wait a a minimal of 2 to 3 days before starting another. ", "1 Even if he's not quite ready for a highchair, your baby needs to be able to sit upright to swallow well. 2 Chewing motions. 3 Your baby's mouth and tongue develop in sync with his digestive system. 4 To start solids, he should be able to move food to the back of his mouth and swallow. 1 Losing the extrusion reflex.. 2 To keep solid food in his mouth and then swallow it, your baby needs to stop using his tongue to push food out of his mouth. 3 Sitting well when supported. 4 ", "Increase solids gradually if baby is interested, with a maximum of 2 meals per day. 9 – 12 months. Watch baby’s cues – this is particularly easy if baby nurses beforehand and most/all of the solids are offered to baby to self-feed. Offer solids once a day, at most. Many start out offering solids every few days or even less often. Continue nursing on cue. Solid foods should not replace nursing sessions unless you’re actively weaning.Limit water to SIPS from a cup with meals.", "Month 4, Week 2. The first time your baby tries solid foods is a big deal! Get the camera and camcorder to record her expressions and reactions. To prepare: 1 Pick a time when your baby is happy and not too hungry, overtired or cranky. 2 Make sure you’re not rushed, so that you can enjoy the experience. 3 Choose one food to introduce first. ", "Could it be time to start her on solids? If your baby is between 4 and 6 months old, can hold her head up, and can sit in a high chair independently, then she's ready to try eating. (If you breastfeed, ask your doctor if you should hold off on solid foods until your baby is 6 months old. Most babies get their first taste of solid food from a spoon. When you think solid, you may not realize that first solid foods are pretty thin and runny. Many parents choose to first offer their babies baby cereal (rice, oats, or barley).", "Increase solids gradually if baby is interested. Aim for baby getting no more than 25% of her calories from solids by the age of 12 months (some babies eat less than this at 12 months and that’s also normal). Offer solids once a day, at most. Many start out offering solids every few days or even less often. Continue nursing on cue. Solid foods should not replace nursing sessions unless you’re actively weaning.Limit water to SIPS from a cup with meals.", "You can introduce solids any time between 4 and 6 months if your baby is ready. Until then, breast milk or formula provides all the calories and nourishment your baby needs and can handle. His digestive system simply isn't ready for solids until he nears his half-birthday. 1 Losing the extrusion reflex.. 2 To keep solid food in his mouth and then swallow it, your baby needs to stop using his tongue to push food out of his mouth. 3 Sitting well when supported. 4 Even if he's not quite ready for a highchair, your baby needs to be able to sit upright to swallow well.", "Good foods to start with include pureed sweet potatoes, squash, applesauce, bananas, peaches, and pears. First, nurse or bottle-feed your baby. Then give him one or two teaspoons of pureed solid food. If you decide to start with cereal, mix it with enough formula or breast milk to make a semi-liquid. Use a soft-tipped plastic spoon when you feed your baby, to avoid injuring his gums. Start with just a small amount of food on the tip of the spoon. " ], "url": [ "http://projectnursery.com/2014/05/solid-food-with-baby/", "http://www.pampers.com/en-us/baby/feeding/article/weaning-starting-your-baby-on-solid-foods", "http://wholesomebabyfood.momtastic.com/solids.htm", "http://www.babycenter.com/0_introducing-solids_113.bc", "http://kellymom.com/nutrition/starting-solids/solids-how/", "http://www.webmd.com/parenting/baby/starting-solid-food", "http://www.webmd.com/parenting/baby/how-to-start-solid-foods", "http://kellymom.com/nutrition/starting-solids/solids-how/", "http://www.babycenter.com/0_introducing-solids_113.bc", "http://www.babycenter.com/0_introducing-solids_113.bc?page=2" ] }
how to start baby on solids
90,955
description
[]
[ "Linden Tea Health Benefits. Fresh, fragrant and flavorful, our linden tea is crafted from the leaves and flowers of the linden tree." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Natural Healing Guide. It's said that the linden tree, or Tilia Americana, stores the warming rays of the sun in its honey-sweet blooms (also called lime blooms). When the delicious tea prepared from these flowers is drunk, it instills the sun's warmth in the body, causing once to break out in perspiration.", "Try Linden Tea! It's the perfect soothing tea! It’s the perfect tea to put you back on your feet! Linden herbal tea is made from the flowers, leaves or bark of the linden tree, but before starting to brew your tea, let’s take a look at what exactly linden is. 1 Due to the presence of mucilage in linden tea, it is best not to take this tea within 2 hours of taking vitamins or other supplements. 2 Your body’s ability to absorb nutrients may decrease.", "Linden Tea Health Benefits. Fresh, fragrant and flavorful, our linden tea is crafted from the leaves and flowers of the linden tree. Native to North America and Europe, linden trees feature full, dense foliage and can stretch to heights above 100 feet. They are also extremely long-lived, often living for centuries and potentially for millennia. Benefits of Linden Tea. Traditionally, many people drink linden tea today for the calming effects that it holds over the body. Like many caffeine-free herbal teas, linden tea can help promote feelings of rest and relaxation", "1 Linden tea is an overall calming tea that may help you feel better. 2 To start you off on the road to recovery, linden herbal tea begins by soothing the digestive tract, this means relief from indigestion, ridding you of stomach pains by reducing spasms along the smooth muscle of the digestive tract. 1 Due to the presence of mucilage in linden tea, it is best not to take this tea within 2 hours of taking vitamins or other supplements. 2 Your body’s ability to absorb nutrients may decrease.", "Linden Flower Tea. It's said that the linden tree, or Tilia Americana, stores the warming rays of the sun in its honey-sweet blooms (also called lime blooms). When the delicious tea prepared from these flowers is drunk, it instills the sun's warmth in the body, causing once to break out in perspiration.", "Linden tea is no different, offering many advantages that can help a variety of different areas. Drinking a cup of linden regularly is an excellent way to supplement and strengthen your body and the aroma that is emanated from a steaming cup is a welcoming way to start a morning. Benefits of Linden Tea. Traditionally, many people drink linden tea today for the calming effects that it holds over the body. Like many caffeine-free herbal teas, linden tea can help promote feelings of rest and relaxation", "The name lime, possibly a corruption of line originally from lind, has been in use for centuries and also attaches to other species of Tilia. It is not, however, related to the lime fruit tree, a species of citrus. The specific epithet platyphyllos means with broad leaves. Tilia platyphyllos is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is a deciduous tree, native to much of Europe, including locally in southwestern Great Britain, growing on lime-rich soil", "Linden is a tree. The dried flower, leaves, and wood are used for medicine. Linden leaf is used for colds, stuffy nose, sore throat, breathing problems (bronchitis), headaches, fever, and to make it easier to bring up phlegm by coughing (as an expectorant). ", "Linden flowers are dried in order to make Linden tea. It is believed that the Tilia Americana (Linden tree) stores sun rays during sunlight in its lime blooms. Therefore, the tea made up of the Linden flowers fills the warmth of sun in your body and causes perspiration. In this way, one can easily get rid of fever. Linden tea is also very helpful in so many issues related to your health like vomiting caused by stress, irregular heartbeats and indigestion issues. British herbalist Simon Mills believes: Linden tea is also able to lower your blood pressure due to its hypotensive properties." ], "url": [ "http://natural-healing-guide.com/Therapeutic-Teas/Linden-flower-tea.htm", "http://www.therighttea.com/linden-tea.html", "http://www.buddhateas.com/linden-flowers-tea.html", "http://www.therighttea.com/linden-tea.html", "http://natural-healing-guide.com/Therapeutic-Teas/Linden-flower-tea.htm", "http://www.buddhateas.com/linden-flowers-tea.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilia_platyphyllos", "http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-550-LINDEN.aspx?activeIngredientId=550&activeIngredientName=LINDEN", "http://sleepdisorders.dolyan.com/health-benefits-of-linden-flower-tea/" ] }
what is linden tea
90,956
description
[]
[ "Pleural effusion.", "Pulmonary edema", "Pleural effusion" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Conditions that cause fluid in the lungs that are not related to the heart are known as non-cardiac pulmonary edema. In these conditions, the alveoli or capillaries become leaky allowing fluid to accumulate in the lungs. Non-cardiac pulmonary edema is caused by a number of factors, including: 1 Lung infections. 1 Treating fluid in the lungs due to high-altitude. 2 Fluid in the lungs due to high-altitude is also known as high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE). 3 If you begin to experience symptoms of HAPE you should descend 600 - 900 feet to lower altitude as soon as possible. 4 In some cases you should take oxygen.", "The fluid accumulation may be inside the lung (pulmonary edema) or outside the lung (pleural effusion), in the space between the lung and chest wall. The term “fluid in the lungs” is also used to refer to mucus inside the lungs. Mucus or phlegm is a thick, sticky secretion while “lung water” is a thin fluid. Other fluid accumulation may be the result of blood or pus. The lungs are located in the thorax (chest) and lies on either side of the heart. Treatment is dependent on the cause of the fluid in the lungs. Some of the treatment options may include 1 : Antibiotics, antivirals or antifungals may be necessary in the case of an infection. 2 Diuretics assist with passing out additional fluid but should be used cautiously in the case of cardiac diseases.", "A pleural effusion is a buildup of extra fluid in the pleural space, which is the space between the lungs and the chest wall. About half of people with cancer develop a pleural effusion. Cancer growing in the pleural space causes a malignant pleural effusion. ", "1 Preload reducers. 2 The pressure caused by fluid in the lungs can be alleviated by medications called preload reducers. 3 Furosemide (Lasix), which is a diuretic, triggers urination to get rid of excess fluid. 4 Nitroglycerin is a drug that causes blood vessels to dilate. 1 Treating fluid in the lungs due to high-altitude. 2 Fluid in the lungs due to high-altitude is also known as high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE). 3 If you begin to experience symptoms of HAPE you should descend 600 - 900 feet to lower altitude as soon as possible. 4 In some cases you should take oxygen.", "The process of breathing is continuous provided if the alveoli are intact and functioning normally. However, the accumulation of fluid in the lungs, also called pulmonary edema, compromises the lung's ability to uptake oxygen and to expel carbon dioxide. Pulmonary edema is a medical condition that is characterized by the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the lungs, inflammation of the lungs, and difficulty breathing. 1 Treating fluid in the lungs due to high-altitude. 2 Fluid in the lungs due to high-altitude is also known as high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE). 3 If you begin to experience symptoms of HAPE you should descend 600 - 900 feet to lower altitude as soon as possible. 4 In some cases you should take oxygen.", "The pleura is a thin membrane that lines the surface of the lungs and the inside of the chest wall outside the lungs. In pleural effusions, fluid accumulates in the space between the layers of pleura. A pleural effusion is an abnormal amount of fluid around the lung. Pleural effusions can result from many medical conditions. Most pleural effusions are not serious by themselves, but some require treatment to avoid problems.", "Pulmonary edema is a condition caused by excess fluid in the lungs. This fluid collects in the numerous air sacs in the lungs, making it difficult to breathe. In most cases, heart problems cause pulmonary edema. ", "Overview. Pleurodesis is a therapy that we offer for lung cancer patients to remove excess fluid—called pleural effusion—from the space between the lungs and chest wall that line the lungs (pleura). This fluid prevents the lungs from fully expanding as you breathe, causing shortness of breath", "Pulmonary Edema Overview. Pulmonary edema literally means an excess collection of watery fluid in the lungs. (pulmonary=lung +edema=excess fluid). However, the lung is a complex organ, and there are many causes of this excess fluid accumulation. ", "Pleural effusion, also called “water on the lung,” is an excessive buildup of fluid between your lungs and chest cavity. There’s always a small amount of liquid inside your lungs. This fluid works to coat the membranes (pleura) that line the outside of your lungs and lubricate the chest cavity to aid in breathing. The pleura creates too much fluid when it’s irritated or infected. This fluid accumulates in the chest cavity outside the lung, causing what’s known as pleural effusion. Certain types of cancer, such as lung, breast, and ovarian cancers, can cause pleural effusions. Lymphoma and mesothelioma can cause them too." ], "url": [ "http://www.md-health.com/Fluid-In-Lungs.html", "http://www.healthhype.com/fluid-in-the-lungs-causes-and-treatment.html", "http://www.cancer.net/navigating-cancer-care/side-effects/fluid-around-lungs-or-malignant-pleural-effusion", "http://www.md-health.com/Fluid-In-Lungs.html", "http://www.md-health.com/Fluid-In-Lungs.html", "http://www.webmd.com/lung/pleural-effusion-symptoms-causes-treatments", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pulmonary-edema/basics/definition/CON-20022485", "http://www.bmc.org/thoraciconcology/treatments/Pleurodesis.htm", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/pulmonary_edema/article_em.htm", "http://www.healthline.com/health/pleural-effusion" ] }
fluid in the lungs is called
90,957
entity
[]
[ "10 to 15" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How much cigarettes are in a black and mild? In a single black and mild, the tobacco is as harmful as 10 to 15 cigarettes, without the bad chemicals, but with chemicals, such as a normal swisher, it can be up to 4 … packs of cigarettes, they are very dangerous and addictive still, with traces of nicotine. + 19 others found this useful. Tinky Blue. Assuming you do not inhale the Black and Mild, one cigarillo per day would be much better for you than smoking a pack of cigarettes.", "People who smoke cigarettes typically smoke multiple cigarettes while users of Black and Milds smoke less frequently. This reflects the increased number of deaths caused by cigarette smoking in comparison to Black and Milds. 1 Black and Milds have much nicotine than cigarettes. 2 Black and Milds keep the smoke in their mouth, while cigarette smoke is inhaled into the lungs. 3 Black and Mild smokers usually", "The last time I checked (when I bought a pack 30 minutes ago), Black & Milds were cheaper than cigarettes. In Philly, a box of B&M’s cost $3.50 (for 5). A pack of smokes cost $6.20. I normally smoke Newport 100’s but switch it up to B&M’s every now and then. I know when I smoke the cigars, I spend a lot less money. The Black and Mild cigars are also available in various flavours. Summary. 1 Black and Milds are to be smoked as cigars, which means that they should not be inhaled but only have to be puffed in and out of the mouth. 2 Cigarettes are smoked hard. 3 People inhale the smoke hard and the smokes get into the lungs.", "Two popular sources of tobacco smoke are the Black and Mild and Cigarettes (many brands). As a college student who quit smoking I went to search for factual information on the 2 most popular types of tobacco that I saw people smoke. I wanted to know: 1 Black and Milds have much nicotine than cigarettes. 2 Black and Milds keep the smoke in their mouth, while cigarette smoke is inhaled into the lungs. 3 Black and Mild smokers usually smoke less frequently.", "In a single black and mild, the tobacco is as harmful as 10 to 15 cigarettes, without the bad chemicals, but with chemicals, such as a normal swisher, it can be up to 4 … packs of cigarettes, they are very dangerous and addictive still, with traces of nicotine. 20 people found this useful. i don't know if this is 100% true, but it does make sense. First of all black and milds are not bad for you as long as you freak it. An what you do is take out the part that makes it burn slow and after you take that part out there perfectly fine for you. Go to YouTube and watch my video.", "Share to: In a single black and mild, the tobacco is as harmful as 10 to 15 cigarettes, without the bad chemicals, but with chemicals, such as a normal swisher, it can be up to 4 … packs of cigarettes, they are very dangerous and addictive still, with traces of nicotine. + 19 others found this useful. Tinky Blue. Assuming you do not inhale the Black and Mild, one cigarillo per day would be much better for you than smoking a pack of cigarettes.", "1 Black and Milds keep the smoke in their mouth, while cigarette smoke is inhaled into the lungs. 2 Black and Mild smokers usually smoke less frequently. 3 The pattern of smoking may reflect why cigarettes have a much high death rate. 1 Black and Milds have much nicotine than cigarettes. 2 Black and Milds keep the smoke in their mouth, while cigarette smoke is inhaled into the lungs. 3", "I have heard anything from 1-27 cigarettes equal one black and mild, does any one have any idea what the true number is? Relevance. Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: I would say 4-5. When I was a smoker I would occasionally smoke a black and mild, I could not smoke it all at once, but instead would let it die out when I didn't want to smoke anymore and relight when wanted to smoke.", "There is no exact equivalent of cigarettes to Black and Milds, but one Black and Mild is roughly equal to at least two cigarettes due to the lack of a filter. report this answer. Updated on Monday, February 06 2012 at 12:03PM EST. Source: www.rateitall.com/... " ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_cigarettes_equal_one_black_n_mild", "http://www.dbriers.com/tutorials/2012/12/smoking-black-and-mild-vs-cigarettes/", "http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/difference-between-black-and-milds-and-cigarettes/", "http://www.dbriers.com/tutorials/2012/12/smoking-black-and-mild-vs-cigarettes/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_cigarettes_are_in_a_black_and_mild", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_cigarettes_equal_one_black_n_mild", "http://www.dbriers.com/tutorials/2012/12/smoking-black-and-mild-vs-cigarettes/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120111143514AAlyssK", "http://www.kgbanswers.com/how-many-cigarettes-are-equivalent-to-one-black-and-mild/4618010" ] }
how many cigarettes is equivalent to one black and mild
90,958
numeric
[]
[ "It is the collection of manmade defunct objects in orbit around Earth." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Not all parts of a spacecraft can be protected in this manner; solar panels and optical devices such as telescopes or star trackers are subject to constant wear from debris and micrometeoroids. Below 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi), the flux from space debris is greater than that from meteoroids. Decreasing risk from space debris larger than 10 cm (4 in) is often obtained by maneuvering a spacecraft to avoid a collision. If a collision occurs, the resulting fragments can become an additional collision risk. Manmade space debris has been dropping out of orbit at an average rate of about one object per day for the past 50 years. Variation in the average rate occurs as a result of the 11-year solar cycle, averaging almost three objects per day at solar maximum due to the heating (and expansion) of the Earth's atmosphere.", "Space debris, also known as orbital debris, space junk and space waste, is the collection of manmade defunct objects in orbit around Earth. This includes spent rocket stages, old satellites and fragments from disintegration, erosion and collisions. Manmade space debris has been dropping out of orbit at an average rate of about one object per day for the past 50 years. Variation in the average rate occurs as a result of the 11-year solar cycle, averaging almost three objects per day at solar maximum due to the heating (and expansion) of the Earth's atmosphere.", "About space debris. Satellites in orbit around Earth are used in many areas and disciplines, including space science, Earth observation, meteorology, climate research, telecommunication, navigation and human space exploration. ", "Orbital debris, or “space junk,” is any man-made object in orbit around the Earth that no longer serves a useful purpose. To minimize the risk of collision between spacecraft and space junk, the U.S. Space Surveillance Network tracks all debris larger than 10 centimeters. These images represent all man-made objects, both functioning and useful objects and debris, currently being tracked.", "Orbital debris, or “space junk,” is any man-made object in orbit around the Earth that no longer serves a useful purpose. Space junk can be bad news for an orbiting satellite. To minimize the risk of collision between spacecraft and space junk, the U.S. Space Surveillance Network tracks all debris larger than 10 centimeters. These images represent all man-made objects, both functioning and useful objects and debris, currently being tracked.", "- The majority of the debris in space is believed to consist of small particles but some objects are larger, including spent rocket stages, defunct satellites and collision fragments. - As many as ten million pieces of human-made debris are estimated to be circulating in space at any one time. - Space junk is the term used to describe man-made rubbish floating in space – often litter from space exploration, including spanners, nuts, bolts, gloves and shards of space craft.", "1 Natural space debris consists of small pieces of cometary and asteroidal material called meteoroids. 2 We see these as meteors when they travel through the Earth's atmosphere. 3 Artificial space debris is any non-functional man-made object in space (usually orbiting the Earth). 1 Small pieces of space debris (less than 1/10 mm) are prolific enough to cause erosion of optical surfaces. 2 This is like sandblasting, and can ruin telescope mirrors, and decrease the efficiency of solar cells.", "More than 22,000 pieces of space junk at least 4 inches (10 centimeters) wide are now being tracked in Earth’s orbit. Cleaning up this mess — and preventing it from getting worse — will take a sustained international effort, experts say. Orbital debris is a menace – that's a fact. How to de-clutter space from human made junk is an on-going concern by numbers of countries. Space nets, laser blasts, garbage scows, giant foam balls-these and other techniques have been proposed.", "Latest News About Space Junk and Orbital Debris. The amount of trash in Earth orbit, from spent rocket stages, broken satellites and micrometeoroids, is growing. Scientists are working on methods to combat the threat of space junk and orbital debris collisions. Orbital debris is a menace – that's a fact. How to de-clutter space from human made junk is an on-going concern by numbers of countries. Space nets, laser blasts, garbage scows, giant foam balls-these and other techniques have been proposed.", "1 Pieces of space debris are tracked by radar, so that spacecraft can be steered around them. 2 Spacecraft can be built to survive impacts from space debris. 3 This will also protect them from meteoroid impacts. Space Debris. Space is big/Space is dark/You'll always find/A place to park/Burma Shave - S. Harris. While that might have been the truth when Burma Shave was still in business (1925-1963), it's not the case today." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_debris", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_debris", "http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Operations/Space_Debris/About_space_debris", "http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=40173", "http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/view.php?id=40173", "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/space/8295958/What-is-space-junk-and-why-should-we-be-worried.html", "http://www.spaceacademy.net.au/watch/debris/sdfacts.htm", "http://www.space.com/topics/space-junk-orbital-debris-news", "http://www.space.com/topics/space-junk-orbital-debris-news", "http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/hqlibrary/pathfinders/debris.htm" ] }
what is space debris
90,959
description
[]
[ "The Great Basin Desert is the largest U.S. desert at 200,000 square miles, occupying the land between the Rocky Mountains and the Sierra Nevada Range, the Columbia Plateau, and the Mojave and Sonoran deserts." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Great Basin shrub steppe and Central Basin and Range ecoregion redirect here. For desert ecology of northern Nevada and southeastern Oregon, see Northern Basin and Range ecoregion. For more details on the ecology of high elevation in this region, see Great Basin montane forest. The climate of the Great Basin desert is characterized by extremes: hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters; frigid alpine ridges and warm, windy valleys; days over 90 °F (32 °C) followed by nights near 40 °F (4 °C). This is the climate of the high desert.", "Basin and Range topography characterizes the desert: wide valleys bordered by parallel mountain ranges generally oriented north-south. There are more than 33 peaks within the desert with summits higher than 9,800 feet (3,000 m), but valleys in the region are also high, most with elevations above 3,900 feet (1,200 m). The climate of the Great Basin desert is characterized by extremes: hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters; frigid alpine ridges and warm, windy valleys; days over 90 °F (32 °C) followed by nights near 40 °F (4 °C). This is the climate of the high desert.", "Fact One. The Great Basin Desert is the largest U.S. desert at 200,000 square miles, occupying the land between the Rocky Mountains and the Sierra Nevada Range, the Columbia Plateau, and the Mojave and Sonoran deserts. Most of the desert falls between 4,000 and 6,500 feet, but the land includes peaks that stretch above 13,000 feet. The Great Basin’s 7 to 12 inches of annual precipitation falls throughout the year, rather than during specific seasons, and occurs primarily as snow.", "Fact Three. The Great Basin Desert exists because the Sierra Nevada and Cascade Mountains create a rain shadow, cooling Pacific Ocean air and stripping it of its moisture. The air then exits the mountains in a state dry enough to absorb moisture from the region on its far side, causing the desert conditions. Most of the desert falls between 4,000 and 6,500 feet, but the land includes peaks that stretch above 13,000 feet. The Great Basin’s 7 to 12 inches of annual precipitation falls throughout the year, rather than during specific seasons, and occurs primarily as snow.", "The park encompasses both sagebrush-and greasewood-dominated flats of the Great Basin Desert and the high peaks of the Snake Range, over 13,000 feet above sea level. Wheeler Peak, at 13,063 feet, is the park’s highest point. ", "Rt 50 in the The Great Basin Desert. Great Basin National Park Nevada's U.S. Route 50 High Desert Oregon and Idaho Border Other DesertUSA Resources Desert Animal Surval Surviving Summer in Death Valley Desert Survival Primer for People Desert Survival Kit. The flat area of clay, silt, or sand encrusted with salt that forms is known as a playa.) In notable contrast to the other three deserts, Great Basin vegetation is low and homogeneous, often with a single dominant species of bush for miles.", "The Great Basin Desert is one of four U.S. deserts, occupying a large portion of Nevada, portions of California, Oregon and Idaho, and the western desert reaches of Utah. Most of the desert falls between 4,000 and 6,500 feet, but the land includes peaks that stretch above 13,000 feet. The Great Basin’s 7 to 12 inches of annual precipitation falls throughout the year, rather than during specific seasons, and occurs primarily as snow.", "Great Basin–MojaveDesert Region T he Great Basin–Mojave Desert region is a land of striking contrasts.Forming an expansive wedge between the Sierra Nevada, theTransverse ranges, the Rocky Mountains, and the Columbia andColorado plateaus, the region harbors great biological diversity. ", "The Great Basin Desert, the largest U. S. desert, covers an arid expanse of about 190,000 square miles and is bordered by the Sierra Nevada Range on the west and the Rocky Mountains on the east, the Columbia Plateau to the north and the Mojave and Sonoran deserts to the south. The flat area of clay, silt, or sand encrusted with salt that forms is known as a playa.) In notable contrast to the other three deserts, Great Basin vegetation is low and homogeneous, often with a single dominant species of bush for miles.", "The Great Basin Desert is the largest desert in the United States and is mainly a shrub desert defined by the extent of characteristic plant species, predominantly sagebrush and western juniper, and covers a somewhat different (and smaller) area. The Basin and Range Province's dynamic fault history has profoundly affected the region's water drainage system. Most precipitation in the Great Basin falls in the form of snow that melts in the spring. Rain that reaches the ground, or snow that melts, quickly evaporates in the dry desert environment." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Basin_Desert", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Basin_Desert", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/10-great-basin-desert-101867.html", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/10-great-basin-desert-101867.html", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/great-basin-national-park-5329.html", "http://www.desertusa.com/great-basin-desert.html", "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/10-great-basin-desert-101867.html", "http://www.nwrc.usgs.gov/sandt/Great-bn.pdf", "http://www.desertusa.com/great-basin-desert.html", "http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Great_Basin" ] }
great basin desert facts
90,960
entity
[]
[ "In Mediterranean,Turkey" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Kalkan is a town in Mediterranean Turkey. It is an enchanting, historic town and one of the most beautiful locations along Turkey's gorgeous Lycian Coast. It is a fairly easy 90 minute drive from Dalaman to Kalkan, passing though a toll tunnel near Dalaman and then a straighforward drive, bypassing Fethiye before arriving in a dramatic sweep into Kalkan by a new road.", "Today, there are several Lycian sarcophagi around and a well preserved ancient theater in the town. Kas is located about 170 kilometers (106 miles) to the west of Antalya, in the Mediterranean region south of Turkey. It's a small and charming coastal resort where many sailing boats anchor in its small marina. Kas. Kas was originally called Habesos or Habesa in the ancient language of Lycia, and later was given the name of Antiphellos. Phellos was the name of the city across Kas and was a Greek word meaning stony place, and this name is very well suited to the area.", "The thing you will remember most about Kalkan is the restaurants. There are over 200 in this small fishing village and this small town allegedly has more restaurants per sq mile than anywhere else in Turkey. It is a fairly easy 90 minute drive from Dalaman to Kalkan, passing though a toll tunnel near Dalaman and then a straighforward drive, bypassing Fethiye before arriving in a dramatic sweep into Kalkan by a new road.", "Kalkan was an important harbour town until the 1970s as the only seaport for the environs. It declined after construction of Fethiye road but revived after the emergence of the tourism industry in the region. Until the early 1920s, the majority of its inhabitants were Greeks. They left in 1923 because of the Exchange of populations between Greece and Turkey after the Greco-Turkish War and emigrated mainly to Attica, where they founded the new town of Kalamaki. Abandoned Greek houses can still be seen at Kalkan.", "Kalkan is reknowned for its scuba diving and water sports. Kalkan is a place that appeals to the older visitor. There are no large discos so I don't think it is really a place for teenagers. However, if they got together with others they might enjoy themselves and the numerous music bars. During the summer period (july onwards) there is a larger number of young people around. It is a fairly easy 90 minute drive from Dalaman to Kalkan, passing though a toll tunnel near Dalaman and then a straighforward drive, bypassing Fethiye before arriving in a dramatic sweep into Kalkan by a new road.", "Welcome to the Kalkan google satellite map! This place is situated in Antalya, Turkey, its geographical coordinates are 36° 15' 56 North, 29° 24' 55. East and its original name (with diacritics) is Kalkan. See Kalkan photos and images from satellite below, explore the aerial photographs of Kalkan in Turkey. Kalkan hotels map is available on the target page linked above. Kalkan hotels map. The location of each Kalkan hotel listed is shown on the detailed zoomable map. Moreover, Kalkan hotel map is available where all hotels in Kalkan are marked. You can easily choose your hotel by location.", "The main beach in Kalkan is just east of the harbour. It’s a small, pebbly patch with a shoreline that shelves quickly into the crystal-blue water, and it comes with plenty of sunloungers, umbrellas, beach bars and cafes. cafés Chic bars and old-town charm. Kalkan, on Turkey’s southwestern coast, used to be a fishing village but now it’s a very cosmopolitan seaside town. Its long promenade is brimming with chic bars and seafood restaurants.", "Kalkan is an old fishing town, and the only safe harbour between Kaş and Fethiye; it is famous for its white-washed houses, descending to the sea, and its brightly coloured bougainvilleas. It averages 300 days of sunshine a year. Until the early 1920s, the majority of its inhabitants were Greeks. They left in 1923 because of the Exchange of populations between Greece and Turkey after the Greco-Turkish War and emigrated mainly to Attica, where they founded the new town of Kalamaki. Abandoned Greek houses can still be seen at Kalkan.", "Kalkan is a town on the Turkish Mediterranean coast, and an important tourist destination. The area includes many historical sites (such as Tlos and Kekova) and many fine beaches (including Patara Beach & Kaputaş Beach). Until the early 1920s, the majority of its inhabitants were Greeks. They left in 1923 because of the Exchange of populations between Greece and Turkey after the Greco-Turkish War and emigrated mainly to Attica, where they founded the new town of Kalamaki. Abandoned Greek houses can still be seen at Kalkan." ], "url": [ "http://wikitravel.org/en/Kalkan", "http://www.allaboutturkey.com/kas.htm", "http://wikitravel.org/en/Kalkan", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalkan", "http://wikitravel.org/en/Kalkan", "http://www.maplandia.com/turkey/antalya/kalkan/", "http://www.thomson.co.uk/destinations/europe/turkey/turkey-dalaman/kalkan/holidays-kalkan.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalkan", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalkan" ] }
where is kalkan
90,961
location
[]
[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Coca-Cola was invented in 1886 as a non-alcoholic version of an earlier beverage, both of which were created by a former Confederate Cavalry Officer, Dr. John Stith Pemberton. In its early form, Coca-Cola did contain cocaine, which was reduced to trace amounts in 1903 and disappeared from the drink altogether in 1929.", "Yes, popular legend is correct, and the soft drink did originally contain cocaine (obtained from the coca leaf). Coca-Cola was first conceived between 1885 and 1886 by a John Pemberton, a former Confederate soldier turned drug store owner.", "Coca-Cola was first created in 1886 by Atlanta pharmacist John Pemberton, who modeled his beverage after a then-popular French refreshment, coca wine, made by mixing coca-leaf extract with Bordeaux wine. To avoid liquor regulations, Pemberton chose to mix his coca-leaf extract with sugar syrup instead of wine.", "While the modern-day recipe for Coca-Cola is a highly prized company secret, there is reason to believe that the beverage still contains the same non-narcotic coca-leaf extract that it did in 1929.", "Claim: Coca-Cola used to contain cocaine. Origins: Coca-Cola was named back in 1885 for its two medicinal ingredients: extract of coca leaves and kola nuts. Just how much cocaine was originally in the formulation is hard to determine, but the drink undeniably contained some cocaine in its early days.", "Coca leaf from Peru contained cocaine. Kola nut from Ghana contained caffeine. Original Coca-Cola had a very small amount of cocaine in a six-ounce drink, about 4.3 milligrams. The company took out all but a minuscule amount of cocaine in 1903 and the final amount in 1928.", "Coca-Cola’s Secret Ingredient Used to be Cocaine. The name Coca-Cola was derived from its two “medical” ingredients: “Coca” came from the coca leaf which is used to create the cocaine the drink contained, and “Cola” from the Kola nut, which provided the drink’s caffeine." ], "url": [ "http://wafflesatnoon.com/coca-cola-cocaine/", "http://forgottenhistoryblog.com/coca-colas-secret-ingredient-used-to-be-cocaine/", "http://www.livescience.com/41975-does-coca-cola-contain-cocaine.html", "http://www.livescience.com/41975-does-coca-cola-contain-cocaine.html", "http://www.snopes.com/cokelore/cocaine.asp", "http://www.salon.com/2013/05/22/original_coca_cola_had_a_very_small_amount_of_cocaine_partner/", "http://forgottenhistoryblog.com/coca-colas-secret-ingredient-used-to-be-cocaine/" ] }
did the very first coca cola contain cocain
90,962
description
[]
[ "Produced in the United States is for the manufacture of resins, such as urea-formaldehyde, used to make the adhesives for pressed wood products, such as particleboard, furniture, paneling, cabinets, and other products." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Formaldehyde is a colorless, strong-smelling gas. It is used to make building materials and household products. Formaldehyde is used to make walls, cabinets, and furniture. To control mold: • Fix water leaks to help keep mold away. • Clean away any mold you see or smell with detergent and water. In addition: • Be sure to bring in fresh air when you use cleaning products and insecticides.", "The mobile home you are offered has been tested for formaldehyde levels, and an expert has made sure the results are correct. Formaldehyde is a colorless, strong-smelling gas. It is used to make building materials and household products. ", "It can also be used as a preservative in some foods and in products, such as antiseptics, medicines, and cosmetics. Sometimes, although formaldehyde is not used, substances that release formaldehyde are. These have been found in cosmetics, soaps, shampoos, lotions and sunscreens, and cleaning products. Exposure to formaldehyde has been shown to cause cancer in laboratory test animals. Exposure to relatively high amounts of formaldehyde in medical and occupational settings has been linked to some types of cancer in humans, but the effect of exposure to small amounts is less clear.", "In addition, formaldehyde is commonly used as an industrial fungicide, germicide, and disinfectant, and as a preservative in mortuaries and medical laboratories. Formaldehyde also occurs naturally in the environment. In 1987, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) classified formaldehyde as a probable human carcinogen under conditions of unusually high or prolonged exposure (1). Since that time, some studies of humans have suggested that formaldehyde exposure is associated with certain types of cancer.", "Formaldehyde is a naturally-occurring organic compound with the formula CH 2 O. It is the simplest aldehyde and is also known by its systematic name methanal. The common name of this substance comes from its similarity and relation to formic acid. As a gas, formaldehyde is colorless and has a characteristic pungent, irritating odor. Upon condensation, the gas converts to various other forms of formaldehyde (with different chemical formulas) that are of more practical value.", "Formaldehyde is a colorless, flammable, strong-smelling chemical that is used in building materials and to produce many household products. In 1987, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) classified formaldehyde as a probable human carcinogen under conditions of unusually high or prolonged exposure (1). Since that time, some studies of humans have suggested that formaldehyde exposure is associated with certain types of cancer.", "Formaldehyde is an important precursor to many other materials and chemical compounds. In 1996, the installed capacity for the production of formaldehyde was estimated to be 8.7 million tons per year. It is mainly used in the product of industrial resins, e.g., for particle board and coatings. In view of its widespread use, toxicity, and volatility, formaldehyde is a significant consideration for human health. In 2011, the US National Toxicology Program described formaldehyde as known to be a human carcinogen . As a gas, formaldehyde is colorless and has a characteristic pungent, irritating odor. Upon condensation, the gas converts to various other forms of formaldehyde (with different chemical formulas) that are of more practical value.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Urea-formaldehyde, also known as urea-methanal, so named for its common synthesis pathway and overall structure, is a non-transparent thermosetting resin or plastic, made from urea and formaldehyde heated in the presence of a base. These resins are used in adhesives, finishes, particle board, MDF, and molded objects. Urea-formaldehyde is everywhere and used in many manufacturing processes due to its useful properties. Examples include decorative laminates, textiles, paper, foundry sand molds, wrinkle resistant fabrics, cotton blends, rayon, corduroy, etc. It is also used to glue wood together.", "Most formaldehyde produced in the United States is for the manufacture of resins, such as urea-formaldehyde, used to make the adhesives for pressed wood products, such as particleboard, furniture, paneling, cabinets, and other products. Mechanistic Studies: The mechanisms by which formaldehyde causes cancer are not completely understood; however, formaldehyde clearly causes genetic damage in the nasal sinus of animals. Less is known about how it causes myeloid leukemia." ], "url": [ "http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/drywall/docs/WhatYouShouldKnowaboutFormaldehyde.pdf", "http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/ehhe/trailerstudy/pdfs/08_118152_new-resident-flyer-final-032508.pdf", "http://www.cancer.org/cancer/cancercauses/othercarcinogens/intheworkplace/formaldehyde", "http://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/substances/formaldehyde/formaldehyde-fact-sheet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formaldehyde", "http://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/substances/formaldehyde/formaldehyde-fact-sheet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formaldehyde", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urea-formaldehyde", "http://www.niehs.nih.gov/health/topics/agents/formaldehyde/index.cfm" ] }
what is mold formaldehyde
90,963
description
[]
[ "2.9% plus $0.30 per transaction." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "There is no fee to refund. Sellers who accept Paypal incur a 30 cent fee plus a fee of 2.9% of the transaction amount. When a payment is refunded, that 2.9% transaction fee is refunded but seller does not get the 30 cents back. Ebay sellers also pay insertion fees and final value fees.", "2.9% plus $0.30 per transaction (the sender decides who pays this fee). Outside the US. 0% to 2% fee when fully funded with your bank account or PayPal balance or 2.9% to 5.99% plus a fixed fee based on the payment currency if paying with a credit or debit card.", "‎02-09-2013 01:01 PM. There is no fee to refund. Sellers who accept Paypal incur a 30 cent fee plus a fee of 2.9% of the transaction amount. When a payment is refunded, that 2.9% transaction fee is refunded but seller does not get the 30 cents back. Ebay sellers also pay insertion fees and final value fees.", "It’s free to send/receive money as long as they are from your PayPal balance/bank account. It’s free to make payment from PayPal account for the purchase of goods/service. Transaction fee of 2.9% + $0.30 when money comes from credit card. Transaction fee of 1.9% to 2.9% + $0.30 will be charged on the receiver’s end.", "Sending money to friends and family is free in the US for both you and the recipient when you fund the transfer with your bank account or PayPal balance. For a small fee, you can also use a debit or credit card. International transfers to Canada are free when funded by bank or account balance.", "Fee Rate % + $ cancel. If sending $0.00, the amount that will go to fees is $0.00 and the recipient will receive $0.00. That's 0% going to fees, effectively. * Using Domestic fee rate of 2.9% + $.30 ($0 to $3000). Start over To receive this... To receive $0.00, a payment of $0.00 should be sent. $0.00 will go to fees." ], "url": [ "http://community.ebay.com/t5/Archive-Bidding-Buying/Does-paypal-charge-for-refund-money/td-p/2739007", "https://www.paypal.com/webapps/mpp/paypal-fees", "http://community.ebay.com/t5/Archive-Bidding-Buying/Does-paypal-charge-for-refund-money/td-p/2739007", "http://www.hongkiat.com/blog/paypal-most-asked-questions-solutions/", "https://www.paypal.com/webapps/mpp/paypal-fees", "https://salecalc.com/paypal" ] }
what fee does paypal charge for money received
90,964
numeric
[]
[ "AppNexus is a global technology company whose cloud-based software platform enables and optimizes programmatic online advertising." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Headquarters: London. Description: AppNexus is a technology company whose cloud-based software platform enables and optimizes programmatic online advertising. Founders: Brian O'Kelley, Mike Nolet. Categories: Advertising, Internet, Internet Marketing. For more information, follow us at@AppNexus or visit us at www.AppNexus.com. AppNexus is a technology company whose cloud-based software platform enables and optimizes programmatic online advertising. Its enterprise technology platform maximizes yield and campaign performance for sellers and buyers of online inventory", "Take a look inside the technical world of AppNexus, the world’s leading advertising technology company that powers the advertising that powers the Internet. ", "Welcome to the AppNexus Wiki. This is the technical documentation for the AppNexus ad platform and cloud infrastructure. Our Cloud Services, Mobile SDK, and Industry Reference materials are public; for advertising documentation, please log in. If you do not have a login and wish to learn more about AppNexus, email [email protected] or visit appnexus.com.", "AppNexus offers online auction infrastructure and technology for data management, optimization, financial clearing and support for directly negotiated advertising campaigns. It integrates with advertising sources including Google's DoubleClick, Microsoft's AdECN, and aggregators. AppNexus was founded by Brian O'Kelley (the ex-CTO of Right Media) and Mike Nolet (former product manager and Director of Analytics at Right Media); Michael Rubenstein, a former VP and General Manager at Google's DoubleClick, joined AppNexus as President in September 2009.", "AppNexus AppNexus is a global technology company whose cloud-based software platform enables and optimizes programmatic online advertising. AppNexus was founded by Brian O'Kelley (the ex-CTO of Right Media) and Mike Nolet (former product manager and Director of Analytics at Right Media); Michael Rubenstein, a former VP and General Manager at Google's DoubleClick, joined AppNexus as President in September 2009.", "AppNexus 101. AppNexus is a technology company whose cloud-based software platform enables and optimizes programmatic online advertising. As the world's leading independent ad tech company, AppNexus is led by the pioneers of the web's original ad exchanges. Headquartered in New York City with 23 global offices, AppNexus employs more than 1,000 of the brightest minds in advertising and technology who believe that advertising powers the Internet.", "At AppNexus, offering detailed technical information about our platform is one of our key values. We hope this wiki will show off our innovative work, inspire you to build great things on top of our cloud and ad platforms, and serve as a reference. Our Cloud Services, Mobile SDK, and Industry Reference materials are public; for advertising documentation, please log in. If you do not have a login and wish to learn more about AppNexus, email [email protected] or visit appnexus.com.", "As of 2015, AppNexus servers process up to 45 billion ad buys per day at peak; AppNexus handled an estimated $2 billion in ad spending in 2014, giving it the biggest reach on the open web after Google. Headquartered in New York, the company has 23 offices in North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia and Australia. AppNexus was founded by Brian O'Kelley (the ex-CTO of Right Media) and Mike Nolet (former product manager and Director of Analytics at Right Media); Michael Rubenstein, a former VP and General Manager at Google's DoubleClick, joined AppNexus as President in September 2009.", "AppNexus Console helps agencies and advertisers increase campaign effectiveness through the most powerful integrated platform for programmatic media buying. AppNexus Console. AppNexus Console helps advertising technology companies reduce the amount of time and expensive technology required to trade programmatically through specialized infrastructure, tools and expertise." ], "url": [ "https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/appnexus", "http://www.youtube.com/user/appnexus", "https://wiki.appnexus.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppNexus", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppNexus", "https://www.themuse.com/companies/appnexus#!", "https://wiki.appnexus.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppNexus", "http://www.appnexus.com/" ] }
what is appnexus
90,965
description
[]
[ "The term flora is often used to cover all plants, fungi, and algae in a given environment, while fauna refers to the animals that live there.The scientific definition of flora and fauna is the plants and animals that live in a particular area or time." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Flora is the plant life occurring in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring or indigenous — native plant life. The corresponding term for animal life is fauna. Flora, fauna and other forms of life such as fungi are collectively referred to as biota. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora, as in the terms gut flora or skin flora.", "Flora can refer to a group of plants, a disquisition of a group of plants, as well as to bacteria. Flora is the root of the word floral, which means pertaining to flowers. Fauna can refer to the animal life or classification of animals of a certain region, time period, or environment. Fauna is also of Latin origin. In Roman Mythology Fauna was the sister of Faunus, a good spirit of the forest and plains.", "The term flora is often used to cover all plants, fungi, and algae in a given environment, while fauna refers to the animals that live there. The scientific definition of flora and fauna is the plants and animals that live in a particular area or time. ", "Flora ==Plants, especially the plants of a particular place and time. Fauna== Animals 1) Animals, especially the animals of a particular region or period, considered as a group. 2)A catalog of the animals of a specific region or period. Fauna === All the species of animals found in a particular region, period, or special environment. Best Answer: flora=plants 1)Plants considered as a group, especially the plants of a particular country, region, or time. 2)A treatise describing the plants of a region or time. 3)The bacteria and other microorganisms that normally inhabit a bodily organ or part: intestinal flora", "Adorable animal families that will make you aww. Flora and fauna refer to plant and wildlife, respectively. The term is often used to refer to the indigenous plant and wildlife of a geographical region. Both are collective terms, referring to groups of plant or wildlife specific to a region or a time period. For example, the flora and fauna of a warm region may consist of tropical to warm-temperate vegetation and exotic species of birds. By definition, flora is a word of Latin origin referring to Flora, the goddess of flowers. The term can refer to a group of plants or to bacteria.", "The corresponding term for animal life is fauna. Flora, fauna and other forms of life such as fungi are collectively referred to as biota. In relation to all the flora and fauna of a region, it is collectively referred to as biota. Fauna is all of the animal life of any particular region or time.", "Fauna is all of the animal life of any particular region or time. The corresponding term for plants is flora. Flora, fauna and other forms of life such as fungi are collectively referred to as biota. Zoologists and paleontologists use fauna to refer to a typical collection of animals found in a specific time or place, e.g. the Sonoran Desert fauna or the Burgess Shale fauna. ", "The corresponding term for animal life is fauna. Flora, fauna and other forms of life such as fungi are collectively referred to as biota. In relation to all the flora and fauna of a region, it is collectively referred to as biota. Fauna is all of the animal life of any particular region or time. Best Answer: flora=plants 1)Plants considered as a group, especially the plants of a particular country, region, or time. 2)A treatise describing the plants of a region or time. 3)The bacteria and other microorganisms that normally inhabit a bodily organ or part: intestinal flora", "Flora and fauna refer to plant and wildlife, respectively. The indigenous plant and wildlife of a geographical region is often referred to as that region’s flora and fauna. Both are collective terms, referring to groups of plant or wildlife specific to a region or a time period. Flora is the root of the word floral, which means pertaining to flowers. Fauna can refer to the animal life or classification of animals of a certain region, time period, or environment. Fauna is also of Latin origin. In Roman Mythology Fauna was the sister of Faunus, a good spirit of the forest and plains." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flora", "http://www.florafauna.com/about-florafauna.com/what-are-flora-and-fauna.html", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-the-difference-between-flora-and-fauna.htm", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071205192547AA2HZg5", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-flora-and-fauna.htm", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080517220716AAhkiT2", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauna", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071205192547AA2HZg5", "http://www.florafauna.com/about-florafauna.com/what-are-flora-and-fauna.html" ] }
what is flora and fauna
90,966
entity
[]
[ "smaller, rounder, better sorted and dominantly resistant minerals." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "4. Attrition. - The reduction in size of the particles in transport as they strike one another or the channel bed. - Thus a particle moving downstream undergoes a progressive reduction in size. - The sharp edges and angles of the particle become more rounded, as they are exposed. - The more turbulent the water the larger the particles which can be transported in suspension. 2. Traction and Saltation. - Larger particles (i.e. sand and gravel) roll and side (traction) or bounce (saltation) along the bed of the river under the hydraulic force of the moving water.", "These particulates are typically small, with clay defined as particles less than 0.00195 mm in diameter, and coarse sand reaching up only to 1.5 mm in diameter 5. However, during a flood or other high flow event, even large rocks can be classified as sediment as they are carried downstream 6. Water flow, also called water discharge, is the single most important element of sediment transport. The flow of water is responsible for picking up, moving and depositing sediment in a waterway 26. Without flow, sediment might remain suspended or settle out – but it will not move downstream.", "Sediment transport is the movement of organic and inorganic particles by water 10. In general, the greater the flow, the more sediment that will be conveyed. Water flow can be strong enough to suspend particles in the water column as they move downstream, or simply push them along the bottom of a waterway 11. Water flow, also called water discharge, is the single most important element of sediment transport. The flow of water is responsible for picking up, moving and depositing sediment in a waterway 26. Without flow, sediment might remain suspended or settle out – but it will not move downstream.", "Whether sediment will be eroded, transported or deposited is depended on the particle size and the flow rate of the water. Flow (ft 3 /s) =Area (ft 2) * Velocity (ft/s). OR Flow (ft 3 /s) =Volume (ft 3)/ Time (s). The equations describing the relationship of water flow and sediment transport are a bit more complex. Water flow, also called water discharge, is the single most important element of sediment transport. The flow of water is responsible for picking up, moving and depositing sediment in a waterway 26. Without flow, sediment might remain suspended or settle out – but it will not move downstream.", "Next. As sediment is transported downstream, away from its point of origin, the particles become: a. smaller b. rounder c. better sorted d. dominantly resistant minerals e. All of the possible answers for this question are correct. Follow. 1 answer 1.", "Sediments ranging in size from small rocks and coarse gravel to silt and clay particles as fine as talcum powder enter the water where currents carry them downstream. The faster the current, the greater the size of sediment particles a stream can move. While in fresh water, these particles--kept in suspension by their molecular motion--carry negative charges and tend to repulse one another. In the estuary, however, where the fresh water meets and mingles with ionically charged salt water, negative charges are neutralized, and the particles become attractive.", "In The faster the current, the greater the size of sediment particles a stream can move. some cases, flood tides are of sufficient size and force as to overcome river currents and stop or even reverse the course of the river for some distance upstream, allowing even finer particles to rain out. While in fresh water, these particles--kept in suspension by their molecular motion--carry negative charges and tend to repulse one another. In the estuary, however, where the fresh water meets and mingles with ionically charged salt water, negative charges are neutralized, and the particles become attractive.", "Textures of Clastic Sedimentary Rocks. When sediment is transported and deposited, it leaves clues to the mode of transport and deposition. For example, if the mode of transport is by sliding down a slope, the deposits that result are generally chaotic in nature, and show a wide variety of particle sizes. LIthification of sediment into sedimentary rocks takes place after the sediment has been deposited and buried. The processes by which the sediment becomes lithified into a hard sedimentary rock is called diagenesis and includes all physical, chemical and biological processes that act on the sediment.", "Sediment Transport and Deposition by Kenn Oberrecht Sediments entering and settling in the estuary are both terrestrial and oceanic in origin. As rivers and creeks flow seaward, they carry with them sediments from the land. Flood tides bring in sands from the sea. While in fresh water, these particles--kept in suspension by their molecular motion--carry negative charges and tend to repulse one another. In the estuary, however, where the fresh water meets and mingles with ionically charged salt water, negative charges are neutralized, and the particles become attractive.", "For example, silt falls out of suspension via sedimentation and forms soil (some of which may eventually become sedimentary rock). Sediments are most often transported by water (fluvial processes), wind (aeolian processes) and glaciers. Beach sands and river channel deposits are examples of fluvial transport and deposition, though sediment also often settles out of slow-moving or standing water in lakes and oceans. Desert sand dunes and loess are examples of aeolian transport and deposition. Rivers and streams carry sediment in their flows. This sediment can be in a variety of locations within the flow, depending on the balance between the upwards velocity on the particle (drag and lift forces), and the settling velocity of the particle." ], "url": [ "http://pupilvision.com/lowersixth/cj2-9/et.htm", "http://www.fondriest.com/environmental-measurements/parameters/hydrology/sediment-transport-deposition/", "http://www.fondriest.com/environmental-measurements/parameters/hydrology/sediment-transport-deposition/", "http://www.fondriest.com/environmental-measurements/parameters/hydrology/sediment-transport-deposition/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130925161114AAKNMdB", "http://www.oregon.gov/DSL/SSNERR/docs/EFS/EFS32sediment.pdf", "http://www.oregon.gov/DSL/SSNERR/docs/EFS/EFS32sediment.pdf", "http://www.tulane.edu/~sanelson/eens1110/sedrx.htm", "http://www.oregon.gov/DSL/SSNERR/docs/EFS/EFS32sediment.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sediment" ] }
as sediment is transported downstream the particles tend to become
90,967
description
[]
[ "$15,000 to $100,000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How much does a residential elevator cost? In general, the fixture of a cab and hoistway can run from $15,000 to $100,000. Several factors go into the overall cost of purchasing and installing a residential elevator. One of the safest designs, a hydraulic elevator requires more installation, which may cost $20,000 to $30,000. Your home needs a pit, a machine room, and an interior or exterior hoistway for a hydraulic elevator, and in preparation, you may need to contact an architect to draw up plans.", "1 The price for home elevators according to the site is $15,000 to $100,000 depending on the size of the elevator. 2 GaravenLift.com specializes in installing high quality home elevators that vary in size. 1 In a home, an elevator will usually only make one stop, but if it has to make more than one, each stop can bring up the price. 2 Types: There are many different types of elevators. 3 They can include a vacuum based, counter-weight chain, winding drum or a roped-hydraulic base.", "A basic three-stop elevator costs slightly more, with an average price between $28,000 and $30,000. A 2014 article in San Antonio Express-News estimates the cost of a simple two-story elevator in new construction starting at $20,000, with each additional stop or floor adding $1,500 to $2,000 to the base price.", "As you can see there are a few kinds, and it makes a difference if you are putting one in during new construction or if you are retrofitting an existing space. The actual elevator itself can run $15,000 to $25,000, which doesn't include the cost of building a shaft or a machine room or running electrical. We are a manufacturer of home elevators and wheelchair lifts. It's great to read about the interest people have in home elevators-whether it's for need or simply convenience. We are seeing more and more people think about their future life in the home and plan for their home elevator today.", "A. The overhead requirement depends on the system. 8' 6 is a standard for most home elevator systems but there are systems that can take up to 10'. We have one home elevator system that can accommodate 89 of overhead in special applications. 1.8. A. McKinley has been serving California for over 60 years. We have offices and service technicians scattered all over the state. McKinley has a showroom at the corporate office in Irvine and in the Hayward office, where you can ride on multiple home elevators from different manufacturers, in the combined showrooms.", "Best Answer: An average elevator cost is about 15000-$25000 but that is without the instillation costs and maitnence. So you might want to put that into considersation. they need to be throughally inspected every year and installed which is very pricy. But i hoped i helped. good luck with your project! ", "So, for the purpose of this discussion we will consider the needs and costs of installing a 15 square foot hydraulic elevator of average design, in a pre-existing home, which would adhere to the average pricing of $15,000 to $16,000 for the project. The costs associated with selling an existing home and relocating to a new home can be quite exorbitant, but this is a common solution for millions of people with mobility issues who can no longer manage the stairs in their home. Instead of leaving their home, however, they could opt for the installation of an elevator. According to Jay Romano, in the New York Times, the average cost of a residential elevator installation is $15,000. This sort of elevator would be able to manage weights of 500 to 1,000 pounds and rise around 50 feet in total distance", "1 On average, home elevator costs can be anywhere from $15,000 to as much as $100,000. 2 Most purchases are going to be within the $15,000 to $45,000 range. 1 In a home, an elevator will usually only make one stop, but if it has to make more than one, each stop can bring up the price. 2 Types: There are many different types of elevators. 3 They can include a vacuum based, counter-weight chain, winding drum or a roped-hydraulic base.", "Designing in an elevator to new home or a renovation is worth the trouble, whether you install an elevator at the onset, or wait until your own need arises. We have had an elevator for 15 years allowing wheelchair access to 2/3 of our floors. We are a manufacturer of home elevators and wheelchair lifts. It's great to read about the interest people have in home elevators-whether it's for need or simply convenience. We are seeing more and more people think about their future life in the home and plan for their home elevator today." ], "url": [ "http://www.home-elevator.net/info-residential-elevator-cost.php", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/home-elevator-cost/", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5681469_average-cost-home-elevator.html", "http://www.houzz.com/ideabooks/2021074/list/home-elevators-a-rising-trend", "http://www.mckinleyelevator.com/FAQ/home-elevators/residential-elevators-and-in-home-elevator-FAQ.php", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080527185111AAtyg6g", "http://www.fixr.com/costs/elevator-installation", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/home-elevator-cost/", "http://www.houzz.com/ideabooks/2021074/list/home-elevators-a-rising-trend" ] }
how much extra to put an elevator into a new home
90,968
numeric
[]
[ "512-703-5392" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "KXAN-TV 36 is a company in Austin, TX categorized under communications. You can visit KXAN-TV 36 to learn more about KXAN-TV 36:", "Submit your job application in person during non-busy hours. Tips for Applying at KXAN-TV 36: An excellent first impression, application submission and follow-up can greatly boost your chances of getting hired at KXAN-TV 36. The first impression is your application for", "Established in 1965. KXAN News signed on the air on February 12, 1965. At that time, it was known as KHFI-TV Channel 42 and was owned by Southwest Republic Corporation; a division of the Featherlite Company.", "Captioning Concerns. Individuals with disabilities may contact the captioning hotline or speak with our station’s representative for assistance with the public inspection file. KXAN Captioning Hotline: 512-703-5392.", "KXAN-TV, virtual channel 36 (UHF digital channel 21), is an NBC-affiliated television station located in Austin, Texas, United States.", "Specialties. KXAN is a local media company. We work to make serve up the best local news, weather, sports and information in the area, and we deliver that content wherever you are through our TV, web and mobile platforms.", "Arrive early for the KXAN-TV 36 interview: Determine and practice your travel route beforehand, accounting for traffic at the time of your interview. Make sure to have the physical address and phone number with you on interview day in case you end up getting lost." ], "url": [ "http://www.jobs2careers.com/local/kxan-tv-36-12078355-careers-austin-tx-1595/", "http://www.jobs2careers.com/local/kxan-tv-36-12078355-careers-austin-tx-1595/", "http://www.yelp.com/biz/kxan-tv-austin-2", "http://kxan.com/about-us/contact-us/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KXAN-TV", "http://www.yelp.com/biz/kxan-tv-austin-2", "http://www.jobs2careers.com/local/kxan-tv-36-12078355-careers-austin-tx-1595/" ] }
kxan telephone number
90,969
numeric
[]
[ "It is defined as the difference between the largest and smallest values in the middle 50% of a set of data. To compute an interquartile range using this definition, first remove observations from the lower quartile." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Origin of INTERQUARTILE RANGE. inter- + quartile. This word doesn't usually appear in our free dictionary, but the definition from our premium Unabridged Dictionary is offered here on a limited basis. Note that some information is displayed differently in the Unabridged.", "Definition of INTERQUARTILE RANGE. : the range of values of the variable in a statistical distribution that lies between the upper and lower quartiles.", "The interquartile range is a value that is the difference between the upper quartile value and the lower quartile value. Coach Taylor can use the interquartile range to summarize the overall accuracy of his players. To find the quartiles of this data set use the following steps: 1 Order the data from least to greatest.", "Difference between the first quartile (25th percentile) and the third quartile (75th percentile) of an ordered range of data. It contains middle 50 percent of the distribution and is unaffected by extreme values. Half of this range (25 percent or the distribution) is called semi-interquartile range.", "An Alternative Definition for IQR. In some texts, the interquartile range is defined differently. It is defined as the difference between the largest and smallest values in the middle 50% of a set of data. To compute an interquartile range using this definition, first remove observations from the lower quartile. Then, remove observations from the upper quartile. Then, from the remaining observations, compute the difference between the largest and smallest values." ], "url": [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/interquartile%20range", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/interquartile%20range", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/quartiles-the-interquartile-range-definition-formulate-examples.html", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/interquartile-range.html", "http://stattrek.com/statistics/dictionary.aspx?definition=interquartile_range" ] }
interquartile range meaning
90,970
description
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A new roof adds to the basis of the home. If you claim actual expenses in regard to your home office, and do not use the simplified method, there is an allowance for depreciation in the home office expense calculations. Sam, Similar to another question we had on this, a new roof adds to the basis of the home, so a portion of the expense may be deductible. If you claim actual expenses in regard to your home office, and do not use the simplified method, there is an allowance for depreciation in the home office expense calculations.", "Your insurance company will pay for the cost of your new roof replacement for hail, wind, weather damage or an Act of God. Your homeowners insurance will not cover normal wear and tear most often due to age or woodwork which is also considered as normal wear and tear. ", "The catch is that Insurance WILL pay for it, however after all the depreciation costs and deductibles, you may not get what it actually costs to pay for the roof. My m-i-l had $10,000 worth of damage just on her roof after the storms (a total of $25,000 on her whole house). Most roofers use the same software as a Insurance company does to calculate the cost of roof replacements.. So most all roofers will do it for what the insurance company pays.. The key to hiring a roofer is to make sure they'll cover your deductible.", "The adjuster determines it will cost $10,000 to complete the repairs. There is a $1,000 deductible, so that is subtracted from the estimate. The roof isn’t brand new, so that depreciation (let’s say $5,000 for the sake of round numbers) is also subtracted from the estimate. Now the insured is given a primary check for $4,000 instead of $9,000. In fact, it was not only legal for the homeowner to keep the deductible; it was entirely up to the consumer whether the repairs had to be completed at all. For example: a wind storm hit a home, an insurance adjuster was dispatched and determined it would cost $10,000 to fix the damages to the roof.", "Dana. Dana, A new roof is generally considered to be an improvement to the structure. If the roof is on your primary residence − or on another home, such as a vacation home, that you use for personal purposes − then the cost of the roof is added to the cost basis in your home. Sam, Similar to another question we had on this, a new roof adds to the basis of the home, so a portion of the expense may be deductible. If you claim actual expenses in regard to your home office, and do not use the simplified method, there is an allowance for depreciation in the home office expense calculations.", "You rarely get to write off your new roof on your taxes. If you pay for a new roof this year, don't expect to write it off on your taxes. Other than a few special cases, you can't deduct home improvements on your 1040. If you reroof a rental house, you can deduct the cost gradually over time", "Insurance Claims. Hail, wind and storm damage are considered an insurance loss on your homeowner’s policy. Most insurance companies will pay the entire cost, less your deductible, for replacing the roof if it is damaged. If the entire roof was not damaged, unfortunately the insurance company cannot pay for the whole roof. However, if is it border line, it always helps to have your roofing contractor inspect the roof with your insurance adjuster to accurately assess all damage to the roof.", "With Excellent Roofing you pay no out-of-pocket expense other than your insurance deductible. We agree to accept what your insurance company will pay for the claim, including your deductible, and ensure the highest quality repair or replacement. If the entire roof was not damaged, unfortunately the insurance company cannot pay for the whole roof. However, if is it border line, it always helps to have your roofing contractor inspect the roof with your insurance adjuster to accurately assess all damage to the roof.", "The bottomline is that the insurance company has agreed to replace the roof for $7,900. The adjuster has calculated the number of squares to replace your roof. If you use a roofer that agrees to pay your deductible, 1) its fraud 2) the $1000 will NOT come out of his pocket. The roofer will cut corners and replace your roof with cheap material and not enough material, causing you a world of problems in the long run. Find a roofer that provides a payment plan for the $1000. This is your home, you agreed to the deductiable amount. If you get in a fender bender and want your car fixed you have to pay the deductiable. If you go to the doctor you have a co pay. I just don't understand why you wouldn't be willing to pay $1000 for a new roof & gutters." ], "url": [ "http://blog.taxaudit.com/can-i-deduct-my-new-roof-on-my-taxes/", "http://www.collisroofing.com/en-us/collisuniversity/costofanewroof.aspx", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130628062245AAyfm9S", "http://www.premier-roofing.com/is-it-legal-for-a-roofer-to-waive-or-absorb-my-insurance-deductible/", "http://blog.taxaudit.com/can-i-deduct-my-new-roof-on-my-taxes/", "http://budgeting.thenest.com/can-claim-new-roof-tax-deduction-25555.html", "http://excellentroofing.com/claims/", "http://excellentroofing.com/claims/", "http://answers.angieslist.com/How-I-paying-insurance-deductible-hail-damaged-roof-q23490.aspx" ] }
do I need to pay deductible for a new roof
90,971
description
[]
[ "A buttress dam or hollow dam is a dam with a solid, water-tight upstream side that is supported at intervals on the downstream side by a series of buttresses or supports. The dam wall may be straight or curved. Most buttress dams are made of reinforced concrete and are heavy, pushing the dam into the ground.", "Buttress dams were built to retain water for irrigation or mining in areas of scarce or expensive resources but cheap labour." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Extending from the flat slab buttress and multiple arch buttress dam designs, the contiguous buttress design entailed a thickening or widening of the upstream edges or heads of the buttresses in effect joining them together, thereby making them contiguous. As a result, this type of dam is also referred to as an Ambursen dam. Ambursen’s flat slab buttress dam design took advantage of the stabilizing effect of the vertical water load on the strongly inclined upstream face that required a minimal buttress thickness per unit of dam length.", "Buttresses and an arch of the Roselend Dam in France. A buttress dam or hollow dam is a dam with a solid, water-tight upstream side that is supported at intervals on the downstream side by a series of buttresses or supports. The dam wall may be straight or curved. Most buttress dams are made of reinforced concrete and are heavy, pushing the dam into the ground. Water pushes against the dam, but the buttresses are inflexible and prevent the dam from falling over. Buttress or hollow gravity dams were originally built to retain water for irrigation or mining in areas of scarce or expensive resources but cheap labour. A buttress dam is a good choice in wide valleys where solid rock is rare", "A buttress dam is also commonly known as a hollow dam because the buttresses do not join together to form an actual solid wall across the river valley. The shape of the actual buttress or support is mostly flat or curved with most buttress dams today being constructed out of concrete and reinforced steel. As a result, this type of dam is also referred to as an Ambursen dam. Ambursen’s flat slab buttress dam design took advantage of the stabilizing effect of the vertical water load on the strongly inclined upstream face that required a minimal buttress thickness per unit of dam length.", "A concrete dam constructed as a series of buttresses. a dam in which the water pressure of the headrace, which is absorbed by the pressure floor (in the form of plates or vaults), is transmitted to buttresses and the foundation. Buttress dams are constructed primarily from concrete and reinforced concrete. Both fixed and spillway buttress dams are built. In comparison with massive gravity dams, buttress dams (especially the multiple-arch type) produce savings of 40 percent and more in concrete and costs, depending on the design and local conditions. The height of buttress dams sometimes exceeds 100 m.", "With a buttress dam, the face of the dam is held by a series of supports or buttresses that are placed at intervals on the downstream side. The buttresses work to combat the force of reservoir water from trying to push the dam over. Sugar Hollow Reservoir Dam-White Hall, VA. As a result, this type of dam is also referred to as an Ambursen dam. Ambursen’s flat slab buttress dam design took advantage of the stabilizing effect of the vertical water load on the strongly inclined upstream face that required a minimal buttress thickness per unit of dam length.", "Design of buttress dams. There are 4 main kinds of buttress dams: Flat slab dam. (Multiple) arch dam. Massive head dam. Solid head dam. There are many stresses the buttress dam must withstand. Uplift on bases of buttresses is decreased when drainage is applied on the buttresses foundation", "Buttress Dam. a dam in which the water pressure of the headrace, which is absorbed by the pressure floor (in the form of plates or vaults), is transmitted to buttresses and the foundation. Buttress dams are constructed primarily from concrete and reinforced concrete. Both fixed and spillway buttress dams are built. In comparison with massive gravity dams, buttress dams (especially the multiple-arch type) produce savings of 40 percent and more in concrete and costs, depending on the design and local conditions. The height of buttress dams sometimes exceeds 100 m." ], "url": [ "http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Buttress_Dam", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buttress_dam", "http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Buttress_Dam", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Buttress+dam", "http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Buttress_Dam", "http://www.energy.kth.se/compedu/webcompedu/WebHelp/S9_Renewable_Energy/B3_Hydropower/C3_Dam_Design/ID27_files/Design_of_buttress_dams.htm", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Buttress+dam" ] }
what is a buttress dam designed for
90,972
description
[]
[ "Is a technique in which a hollow tube called an endoscope is passed through the mouth and stomach to the duodenum.", "It is a technique that combines the use of endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat certain problems of the biliary or pancreatic ductal systems.", "Is a technique that combines the use of endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat certain problems of the biliary or pancreatic ductal systems." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For embedded Rich Client Platform, see IBM Lotus Expeditor. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a technique that combines the use of endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat certain problems of the biliary or pancreatic ductal systems. ERCP is used primarily to diagnose and treat conditions of the bile ducts and main pancreatic duct, including gallstones, inflammatory strictures (scars), leaks (from trauma and surgery), and cancer.", "An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogram (ERCP) test checks the tubes (ducts) that drain the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. A flexible, lighted scope (endoscope) and X-ray pictures are used. The scope is put through the mouth and gently moved down the throat. ERCP is done to: 1 Check lasting belly pain or jaundice. 2 Find gallstones or diseases of the liver, bile ducts, or pancreas. 3 Remove gallstones from the common bile duct if they are causing problems. 4 These may include a blockage (obstruction), inflammation or infection of the common bile duct (cholangitis), or pancreatitis.", "ERCP (Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a procedure in which a flexible lighted tube is passed through the mouth, sodphagus, and stomach into the upper small intestine for direct visualization of the common opening to ducts from the liver and pancreas. ", "A. ERCP (short for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a procedure used to diagnose diseases of the gallbladder, biliary system, pancreas, and liver. The test looks upstream where digestive fluid comes from -- the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas -- to where it enters the intestines. In this article. ERCP (short for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a procedure used to diagnose diseases of the gallbladder, biliary system, pancreas, and liver.", "Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a technique that uses a combination of luminal endoscopy and fluoroscopic imaging to diagnose and treat conditions associated with the pancreatobiliary system. ", "ERCP is a procedure that enables your physician to examine the pancreatic and bile ducts. A bendable, lighted tube (endoscope) about the thickness of your index finger is placed through your mouth and into your stomach and first part of the small intestine (duodenum). ", "Definition. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a technique in which a hollow tube called an endoscope is passed through the mouth and stomach to the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). This procedure was developed to examine abnormalities of the bile ducts, pancreas, and gallbladder. endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), an endoscopic test that provides radiographic visualization of the bile and pancreatic ducts. A flexible fiberoptic duodenoscope is placed into the common bile duct. A radiopaque substance is instilled directly into the duct, and serial x-ray films are taken.", "ERCP (short for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a procedure used to diagnose diseases of the gallbladder, bile system, pancreas, and liver. ", "Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) uses a dye to highlight the bile ducts on X-ray images. A thin, flexible tube (endoscope) with a camera on the end is passed down your throat and into your small intestine. The dye enters the ducts through a small hollow tube (catheter) passed through the endoscope. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopic_retrograde_cholangiopancreatography", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/endoscopic-retrograde-cholangiopancreatogram-ercp", "http://www.dhat.com/procedures/ercp", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-ercp", "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1829797-overview", "http://www.sages.org/publications/patient-information/patient-information-for-ercp-endoscopic-retrograde-cholangio-pancreatography-from-sages/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/endoscopic+retrograde+cholangiopancreatography", "http://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/hic_ercp_endoscopic_retrograde_cholangiopancreatography", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/ercp-procedure/IMG-20007655" ] }
what is a endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
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[ "The kobold is a sprite stemming from Germanic mythology and surviving into modern times in German folklore. Although usually invisible, a kobold can materialize in the form of an animal, fire, a human being, and a candle." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Kobolds are short, reptilian humanoids with cowardly and sadistic tendencies. A kobold’s scaly skin ranges from dark rusty brown to a rusty black color. It has glowing red eyes. Its tail is nonprehensile. Kobolds wear ragged clothing, favoring red and orange. A kobold is 2 to 2½ feet tall and weighs 35 to 45 pounds. ", "Kobolds are reptilian humanoids. A kobold stands between 2' and 2'6 (60cm – 75cm) tall, weighing 35 to 45 pounds (16 – 20kg). They have squamous skin between reddish brown and black in color, with burnt orange to red eyes. The greatest art for kobolds is trapmaking. The use of invention and cunning in traps is the mark of a good trapmaker. The other art form is the pictorial representation of the tribe's history, created on the walls of a specially created room in every lair.", "Quote:Tucker's kobolds This month's editorial is about Tucker's kobolds. We get letters on occasion asking for advice on creating high-level AD&D® game adventures, and Tucker's kobolds seem to fit the bill. Many high-level characters have little to do because they're not challenged. ", "The kobold (occasionally cobold) is a sprite stemming from Germanic mythology and surviving into modern times in German folklore. Although usually invisible, a kobold can materialize in the form of an animal, fire, a human being, and a candle. Grimm has provided one of the earlier and more commonly accepted etymologies for kobold, tracing the word's origin through the Latin cobalus to the Greek koba'los, meaning rogue . The change to the word-final-olt is a feature of the German language used for monsters and supernatural beings.", "A kobold in the form of an infant helps with domestic chores. Kobolds are spirits and, as such, part of a spiritual realm. However, as with other European spirits, they often dwell among the living. Although kobold is the general term, tales often give names to individuals and classes of kobolds. Grimm has provided one of the earlier and more commonly accepted etymologies for kobold, tracing the word's origin through the Latin cobalus to the Greek koba'los, meaning rogue . The change to the word-final-olt is a feature of the German language used for monsters and supernatural beings.", "Kobold. Kobolds inhabit dragons’ lairs when they can but more commonly infest dungeons, gathering treasures and trinkets to add to their own tiny hoards. As egg-laying creatures, the kobolds’ birth rate is higher than any other humanoid race. They mature quickly, and can live to be “great wyrms” more than a century ", "Introduction. Kobolds are little humanoids afraid to venture into the light for fear of their own shadows. Still, they fight ferociously to the death once backed into a corner. Kobolds are rat-like humanoids that dwell in underground tunnels and spend their lives mining, primarily for gold. Kobolds are a race of rat-like subterranean humanoids. Despite living underground, kobolds do not have keen nocturnal sight, and rely on candles to traverse the mines they call home. Fearful of other races, kobolds are usually found inside a mine, or on the surface near one. Incredibly, kobold clans have successfully forged ties with two races not known for their peaceful relations with others: the vicious harpies, and the magnataurs found in Northren", "Physical description Edit. Kobolds are reptilian humanoids. A kobold stands between 2' and 2'6 (60cm – 75cm) tall, weighing 35 to 45 pounds (16 – 20kg). They have squamous skin between reddish brown and black in color, with burnt orange to red eyes. Their legs are sinewy and double-jointed. The greatest art for kobolds is trapmaking. The use of invention and cunning in traps is the mark of a good trapmaker. The other art form is the pictorial representation of the tribe's history, created on the walls of a specially created room in every lair." ], "url": [ "http://www.d20srd.org/srd/monsters/kobold.htm", "http://forgottenrealms.wikia.com/wiki/Kobold", "http://paizo.com/threads/rzs2ncfd?What-are-Tuckers-Kobolds", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobold", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobold", "http://dnd.wizards.com/dungeons-and-dragons/what-is-dnd/monsters/kobold", "http://wow.gamepedia.com/Kobold", "http://forgottenrealms.wikia.com/wiki/Kobold" ] }
what is a Kobolds
90,974
description
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[ "$172" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Determining the right level of coverage can be a challenge. A $20,000 policy is a somewhat standard level of coverage for New Jersey renters insurance, but every situation is different. It is worthwhile to take inventory of your belongings to come up with an estimate of their total replacement cost.", "According to statistics compiled by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, the average yearly cost for New Jersey renters insurance is $179, or just under fifteen dollars a month for $20,000 worth of coverage [1].", "No need to worry because you can find affordable renters insurance quotes on the web. The average cost for an New Jersey renters quote is $172 which works out to be $14 per month. This is a small cost of purchase renters insurance for your home or apartment in New Jersey. In case you did not know the objects in your apartment or home you are renting are not covered by insurance.", "Further, the cost of renter's insurance depends on the insurance company selected. According to Independent Insurance Agents & Brokers of America (IIAB), the average cost for renter's insurance is about $12 per month for $30,000 worth of property coverage and $100,000 of liability coverage.", "Typical costs: 1 Renters insurance cost depends on geographic location, deductible, the insurance company and the particular coverage plan. 2 According to the Insurance Information Institute, the average cost of renters insurance is $150 to $300 per year.", "Renter's insurance premiums are based on several factors such as the type of dwelling you live in, the type of coverage you select, the value of the items insured and the amount of the policy deductible. An insurance deductible is the part of the coverage that the insured is responsible for in the event of a loss.", "Facts about Renters Insurance in New Jersey. The average cost of a renters insurance policy in New Jersey works out to only $172 per year. New Jersey Renters insurance is a must for people renting an apartment home, townhome, condo or living on a college campus." ], "url": [ "http://www.rentersinsurance.net/new-jersey.html", "http://www.rentersinsurance.net/new-jersey.html", "http://www.insuremyhouse.com/renters-insurance-new-jersey.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/average-cost-renters-insurance-8445.html", "http://www.costowl.com/insurance/insurance-renters-cost.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/average-cost-renters-insurance-8445.html", "http://www.insuremyhouse.com/renters-insurance-new-jersey.html" ] }
average cost of renters insurance in nj
90,975
numeric
[]
[ "Shiba Inu" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tags. animal, dog, shiba inu, shibe, such doge, super shibe, japanese, super, tumblr, much, very, many, comic sans, photoshop meme, such, shiba, shibe doge, doges, dogges, reddit, comic sans ms, tumblr meme, hacked, bitcoin, dogecoin, shitposting, stare.", "A cryptocurrency based on Doge, the Dogecoin, was launched in December 2013, and the Shiba Inu featured on Josh Wise 's NASCAR car due to a sponsorship deal.", "About. Doge is a slang term for “ dog ” that is primarily associated with pictures of Shiba Inus (nicknamed “Shibe”) and internal monologue captions on Tumblr. These photos may be photoshopped to change the dog’s face or captioned with interior monologues in Comic Sans font.", "The internet meme doge is the Shiba Inu breed of dog. The Shiba Inu breed is native to Japan. Shiba is Japanese for Brushwood and Inu is Japanese for dog. The original person who caused the doge meme sensation actually didn't understand very much English.", "Origin. The use of the misspelled word “doge” to refer to a dog dates back to June 24th, 2005, when it was mentioned in an episode of Homestar Runner ’s puppet show. In the episode titled “Biz Cas Fri 1” , Homestar calls Strong Bad his “d-o-g-e” while trying to distract him from his work.", "While the Doge meme might be relatively novel and still kind of funny, the Shiba Inu breed is very, very old — experts have dated the Shiba's DNA to the 3rd century BC.", "Doge is a slang term for “dog” that is primarily associated with pictures of Shiba Inus (nicknamed “Shibe”) and internal monologue captions. The photos may be photoshopped to change the dog’s face or captioned with interior monologues in Comic Sans font." ], "url": [ "http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/doge", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doge_(meme)", "http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/doge", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_breed_of_dog_is_doge", "http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/doge", "http://jezebel.com/for-the-love-of-doge-please-do-not-get-a-shiba-inu-1498277699", "http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/subcultures/dogs" ] }
what breed is doge
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[]
[ "Medication is a major part of that plan. High blood pressure drugs are also called anti-hypertensive medicine.ne of the results is that you have less blood volume circulating in your blood vessels." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Many medications known as antihypertensives are available by prescription to lower high blood pressure. There are a variety of classes of HBP medications, and they include a number of different drugs. * Some of the major types of commonly prescribed cardiovascular medications are summarized in this section. ", "1 Take fish oil tablets regularly. 2 This can reduce your blood pressure. 3 The typical American diet is deficient in Omega 3 (fish oil), and restoring some balance here may be the single most important thing you can do to naturally reduce your blood pressure. 4 This will provide many other benefits, as well. You definitely need a small amount of salt (sodium and chloride) in your diet. Sodium helps regulate electrical processes in the nerves and muscles but excess can cause you to retain excess fluids, which makes your blood have more fluid volume.", "One medicine can reduce high blood pressure (hypertension) to the target level in less than half of cases. It is common to need two or more different medicines to reduce high blood pressure to a target level. In about a third of cases, three medicines or more are needed to get blood pressure to the target level. ", "Reduce or avoid table salt (sodium, sodium chloride, NaCl). You definitely need a small amount of salt (sodium and chloride) in your diet. Sodium helps regulate electrical processes in the nerves and muscles but excess can cause you to retain excess fluids, which makes your blood have more fluid volume.", "Lifestyle plays an important role in treating your high blood pressure. If you successfully control your blood pressure with a healthy lifestyle, you might avoid, delay or reduce the need for medication. Here are 10 lifestyle changes you can make to lower your blood pressure and keep it down. To decrease sodium in your diet, consider these tips: 1 Read food labels. 2 If possible, choose low-sodium alternatives of the foods and beverages you normally buy. 3 Eat fewer processed foods. 4 Only a small amount of sodium occurs naturally in foods. 5 Most sodium is added during processing.", "Even a small reduction in the sodium in your diet can reduce blood pressure by 2 to 8 mm Hg. The effect of sodium intake on blood pressure varies among groups of people. In general, limit sodium to less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) a day or less. To decrease sodium in your diet, consider these tips: 1 Read food labels. 2 If possible, choose low-sodium alternatives of the foods and beverages you normally buy. 3 Eat fewer processed foods. 4 Only a small amount of sodium occurs naturally in foods. 5 Most sodium is added during processing.", "If you've been diagnosed with high blood pressure, it's likely that you and your doctor have discussed a plan to lower your blood pressure. For most people, medication is a major part of that plan. High blood pressure drugs are also called anti-hypertensive medicine. One of the results is that you have less blood volume circulating in your blood vessels. Less volume in the vessels leads to lower blood pressure. Diuretics are often called water pills.. They are usually the first type of high blood pressure drug that your doctor will try.", "Treating high blood pressure. You can take effective steps to lower your blood pressure with changes to your lifestyle and by taking medication. In all cases, you can benefit from making some simple lifestyle changes (outlined below). Some of these will lower your blood pressure in a matter of weeks, others may take longer. 1 Cut your salt intake to less than 6g (0.2oz) a day. 2 Find out how you can reduce the amount of salt in your diet. 3 Eat a healthy, low-fat, balanced diet, including plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.", "1. Lose extra pounds and watch your waistline. Blood pressure often increases as weight increases. Being overweight also can cause disrupted breathing while you sleep (sleep apnea), which further raises your blood pressure. Weight loss is one of the most effective lifestyle changes for controlling blood pressure. To decrease sodium in your diet, consider these tips: 1 Read food labels. 2 If possible, choose low-sodium alternatives of the foods and beverages you normally buy. 3 Eat fewer processed foods. 4 Only a small amount of sodium occurs naturally in foods. 5 Most sodium is added during processing.", "Diuretics for High Blood Pressure. This type of high blood pressure medicine helps your kidneys remove salt and water from your body. One of the results is that you have less blood volume circulating in your blood vessels. Less volume in the vessels leads to lower blood pressure. Diuretics are often called water pills.. They are usually the first type of high blood pressure drug that your doctor will try." ], "url": [ "http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/HighBloodPressure/PreventionTreatmentofHighBloodPressure/Types-of-Blood-Pressure-Medications_UCM_303247_Article.jsp", "http://www.wikihow.com/Lower-High-Blood-Pressure-Without-Using-Medication", "http://patient.info/health/medicines-for-high-blood-pressure", "http://www.wikihow.com/Lower-High-Blood-Pressure-Without-Using-Medication", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-pressure/in-depth/high-blood-pressure/art-20046974", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-pressure/in-depth/high-blood-pressure/art-20046974", "http://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/guide/high-blood-pressure-medicine-how-can-it-help-you", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Blood-pressure-(high)/Pages/Treatment.aspx", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-pressure/in-depth/high-blood-pressure/art-20046974", "http://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/guide/high-blood-pressure-medicine-how-can-it-help-you" ] }
how to reduce blood pressure medication
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description
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[ "The Regatta Enclosure is situated just downstream from the Stewards' Enclosure and is open to the general public, competitors and supporters." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Regatta enclosure, or general enclosure (as it is sometimes known), is located immediately next to the Stewards Enclosure. Any member of the general public may be admitted, subject to availability of badges. ", "There is no formal dress code for the event or for the Regatta Enclosure, although the majority of men wear blazers, chinos, boat shoes and other rowing apparel, while women tend to wear summer dresses. Spectators in the Steward's Enclosure must dress in accordance with long-established tradition. Tickets for various events in the Stewards' Enclosure are also still available but only to members and their guests. However, visitors can access most of the river bank for free to catch a glimpse of the rowers or just soak up the atmosphere.", "The Regatta Enclosure is situated just downstream from the Stewards' Enclosure and is open to the general public, competitors and supporters. The atmosphere is less formal than the Stewards' Enclosure as there is no dress code, although many who attend do enter into the spirit of the Regatta, wearing club blazers and other rowing apparel.", "How to Get to the Henley Royal Regatta. But if you must, here are the directions: Henley is about 35 miles west of London. From the M4 motorway, exit at junction 8/9 onto the A404 and follow the signs to Henley. Take the third exit off the A404 onto the A4130 into Henley. If you are able to book your tickets in advance, book your parking for the Regatta Enclosure at the same time. Otherwise, parking, like enclosure tickets, is available on a first come, first served basis", "There is no dress code for the Regatta Enclosure, although people frequently do dress up. In the Stewards Enclosure the dress code is very strict, and you can be refused entry if you don’t stick to it. Elsewhere along both riverbanks at Henley you can wear what you like, take a picnic and just relax.", "The Enclosures Two main areas for race-(and people-)watching sit side by side on Henley’s towpath. The Stewards’ Enclosure is the Regatta’s first-class cabin, only accessible for 6,500 current members and their guests. There’s a 10-year waiting list for membership – good luck – and a stringent dress code applies (see below). Just downstream is the less formal Regatta Enclosure, which is open to the hoi polloi. 1 JD Bishop, of the Leander Rowing Club, umpired Henley’s first Regatta – on horseback. 2 If you think you see similar this year, it’s time to go home. 3 Beware Pimms’ devilish cousin, the Royale. 4 At one part Pimms, 10 parts champagne, remember: Royale equals ruin.", "The Regatta Enclosure Restaurant also serves afternoon tea each day from 4.00 p.m. to 6.00 p.m. For further information or to reserve a table in the Regatta Enclosure Restaurant please telephone 01895 554 429. The order line is open Monday to Friday from 9.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. The atmosphere is less formal than the Stewards' Enclosure as there is no dress code, although many who attend do enter into the spirit of the Regatta, wearing club blazers and other rowing apparel.", "The Regatta Enclosure. There is no dress code for the Regatta Enclosure but people usually dress up here as well. The enclosure has catering facilities, bars, unreserved seating and restrooms. From the M4 motorway, exit at junction 8/9 onto the A404 and follow the signs to Henley. Take the third exit off the A404 onto the A4130 into Henley. If you are able to book your tickets in advance, book your parking for the Regatta Enclosure at the same time.", "Badges are valid for the whole day. To view the racing, the Regatta Enclosure offers seating alongside the river and in an open grandstand. There is also an excellent covered restaurant, an outside dining area and a bar. Picnics are not permitted within the Regatta Enclosure and no food and drink may be brought in. The atmosphere is less formal than the Stewards' Enclosure as there is no dress code, although many who attend do enter into the spirit of the Regatta, wearing club blazers and other rowing apparel." ], "url": [ "http://www.twrc.rowing.org.uk/hrr/hrrenc07.htm", "http://www.getreading.co.uk/news/local-news/henley-regatta-everything-you-need-9548592", "http://www.hrr.co.uk/spectators/regatta-enclosure/", "http://gouk.about.com/od/whatsoninjuly/qt/goingtohenley.htm", "http://www.glamoursleuth.com/2014/07/what-to-wear-at-henley-regatta.html", "http://bluffers.com/time-henley-regatta/", "http://www.hrr.co.uk/spectators/regatta-enclosure/", "http://gouk.about.com/od/whatsoninjuly/qt/goingtohenley.htm", "http://www.hrr.co.uk/spectators/regatta-enclosure/" ] }
what is a regatta enclosure
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[ "It refers to cultivars rather than botanical varieties according to the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, because they are propagated by cuttings and may have unstable reproductive properties." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Determine the colors of the vine. The alden grape vine has yellowish-green foliage and a deep purple, almost blue-toned berry. The bokay grape vine consists of white to very pale green berries and a bright green leaf. Make notes on how purple, red, blue or white the flesh of the berry is. This factor is important because the hues within the grape itself are the only hues the vine will produce. Open the grape to see if it is a seeding variety or not. The delight grape vine produces pale green grapes that are seedless. On the other hand, the steuben grape vine does have seeds within the berries", "Overview. The science of identifying grape vines is called ampelography. There are approximately 5,000 varieties of grape vine identified thus far, with more than 20,000 names used to describe them. Ampelography uses physical characteristics as the method for identification of vines. Muscadine Grape Vines. Muscadine varieties are native to North America and thrive in humid conditions. It is a popular commercial variety that ripens early. They have a thick skin that makes them more resistant to disease than many varieties. They are hardy and ripen from light green to a rich purple/black color.", "It is not uncommon to find deep-and shallow-lobed leaves on the same vine. The leaves of summer grape are 3 to 8 inches long. Fox grape has 4- to 8-inch-long leaves, and riverbank grape has leaves up to 6 inches long. The leaves of wine grape range from 3 1/2 to 11 inches long, depending on the variety. The width of a grapevine leaf is about the same as its length. Upward Vine Growth. Grapevines are vigorous climbers and always grow upward, unlike other types of vines that grow equally well along the ground. All grapevines climb by means of tendrils. Wine grapes are trained to grow on wires and other supports, whereas wild grapes climb fences, trees, shrubs and other vegetation.", "Wine grapes redirects here. For the book, see Wine Grapes. This list of grape varieties includes cultivated grapes, whether used for wine, or eating as a table grape, fresh or dried (raisin, currant, sultana). The term grape variety actually refers to cultivars rather than botanical varieties according to the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, because they are propagated by cuttings and may have unstable reproductive properties.", "Grapevine leaves have a distinctive lobed shape or heart-shaped form. The leaves have three to five lobes. Some grapevine leaves, such as those of summer grape, are deeply lobed, while fox and riverbank grapes' leaves have shallow lobes. Upward Vine Growth. Grapevines are vigorous climbers and always grow upward, unlike other types of vines that grow equally well along the ground. All grapevines climb by means of tendrils. Wine grapes are trained to grow on wires and other supports, whereas wild grapes climb fences, trees, shrubs and other vegetation.", "I have searched online for ways to identify my vine by the leaves or grapes (although I have not yet seen any grapes as I bought the house recently), and I have not been able to find a good resource. There are several online resources for identifying other things like trees and birds by answering questions or selecting variables to narrow the choices, but I have not been able to find something similar for grape vines.", "Grapevines such as the summer grape (Vitis aestivalis), California wild grape (Vitis californica), desert wild grape (Vitis girdiana), sand grape (Vitis rupestris) and wine grape (Vitis vinifera) are perennial plants found in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8a to 11b. Look for leaves that are thick and high off the ground. Grapevines grow upward and are often wrapped around objects such as fences and trees, some growing as high as 80 feet into the canopy of a hardwood forest. If you see vines with leaves growing along the ground, it is most likely not a grape leaf. Search for leaves that are three-lobed or heart-shaped", "1. Look for leaves that are thick and high off the ground. Grapevines grow upward and are often wrapped around objects such as fences and trees, some growing as high as 80 feet into the canopy of a hardwood forest. If you see vines with leaves growing along the ground, it is most likely not a grape leaf. Search for leaves that are three-lobed or heart-shaped", "Indeed, to the trained eye, a quick look at the leaf shape enables identification of grape varieties. Each variety has a uniquely different shaped leaf, leaf size and feature. The task of identifying varieties was achieved by ampelographers Viala and Vermorel. They listed 5000 separated varieties. Identifying Grape Varieties. When you next visit a vineyard, you will expect your guide (perhaps the winemaker, the viticulturist or cellar door manager) to distinguish between sections of the vineyard." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/how_5757017_identify-grape-plants.html", "http://www.gardenguides.com/97148-identification-grape-vines.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how_5982557_identify-grape-vine-leaves.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grape_varieties", "http://www.ehow.com/how_5982557_identify-grape-vine-leaves.html", "https://ask.extension.org/questions/161602", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/identify-grapevines-75440.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/identify-grapevines-75440.html", "http://www.edsoon.com/identifying-grape-varieties/" ] }
how to identify grape vine variety
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description
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[ "Suzanne Collins" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Each year, for 74 years, the Hunger Games have taken place, forcing 24 children from 12 districts (one boy and girl from each district) between the ages of 12-18 (who are chosen at the annual Reaping ceremonies) to kill each other as punishment for the rebellion initiated by District 13.", "Years before the start of the series, the thirteen districts attempted to start a revolution against the Capitol. The Capitol won, District 13 was destroyed and, as punishment, an annual televised death match called The Hunger Games was created by", "Storyline. In a dystopian future, the totalitarian nation of Panem is divided into 12 districts and the Capitol. Each year two young representatives from each district are selected by lottery to participate in The Hunger Games.", "In a dystopian future, the totalitarian nation of Panem is divided into 12 districts and the Capitol. Each year two young representatives from each district are selected by lottery to participate in The Hunger Games.", "The Hunger Games is a series of three adventure novels written by the American author Suzanne Collins. The series is set in The Hunger Games universe, and follows young characters Katniss Everdeen and Peeta Mellark as they fight through a deadly battle royal.", "Politics. The Hunger Games, written by Suzanne Collins, is fiction in the young adult genre, which is not my age group, but I found myself unable to put it down. Its combination of nerve-racking tension, thrilling action, and engaging love story kept me up until the wee hours.", "The Hunger Games is a 2008 science fiction novel by the American writer Suzanne Collins. It is written in the voice of 16-year-old Katniss Everdeen, who lives in the dystopian, post-apocalyptic nation of Panem in North America.", "In the novel, the Hunger Games are an annual televised event where the ruthless Capitol randomly selects one boy and one girl, each between the ages of 12 and 18 from each of the twelve districts, pitting them against each other in a game of survival where they are forced to fight one another to the death." ], "url": [ "http://thehungergames.wikia.com/wiki/The_Hunger_Games", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hunger_Games", "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1392170/", "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1392170/plotsummary", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hunger_Games", "http://www.seattlepi.com/lifestyle/blogcritics/article/Book-Review-The-Hunger-Games-by-Suzanne-Collins-900110.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hunger_Games_(novel)", "http://thehungergames.wikia.com/wiki/The_Hunger_Games" ] }
the hunger games written by
90,980
entity
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[ "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by a bacterium that usually attacks the lungs. TB is spread through the air from one person to another. The bacteria are put into the air when a person with active TB disease of the lungs or throat coughs, sneezes, speaks, or sings.", "1 Tuberculosis is only infectious if the disease is in the lungs (pulmonary TB) and the person is coughing the germ into the air. 2 People then breathe the germ into their lungs and become infected. 3 It usually requires close, prolonged contact with the case to get the TB germ.", "TB, or tuberculosis, is a disease caused by bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The bacteria can attack any part of your body, but they usually attack the lungs. TB is spread through the air from one person to another.", "Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by a germ called Mycobacterium tuberculosis that is spread from person to person through the air. TB usually affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body, such as the brain, the kidneys, or the spine.", "Answer by Robbb. Confidence votes 86.8K. TB is a communicable disease. A communicable disease is a disease that can be passed on in one way or another from a Carrier of the disease to some one else. and is usually the result of a virus or bacterial infection.", "People with TB disease of the lungs or throat can be infectious to others. People with TB in other parts of their body are not infectious. In most cases, after two weeks of taking TB medicine, patients with TB disease will no longer spread germs.", "Tuberculosis is a bacterial disease usually affecting the lungs (pulmonary TB). Other parts of the body can also be affected, for example lymph nodes, kidneys, bones, joints, etc. (extrapulmonary TB). Approximately 1,300 cases are reported each year in New York State.", "Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that is spread from person to person through the air. TB usually affects the lungs. The germs are put into the air when a person with TB of the lung coughs, sneezes or laughs or sings. TB can also affect other parts of the body, such as the brain, the kidneys, or the spine." ], "url": [ "http://www.co.washington.or.us/HHS/CommunicableDiseases/Tuberculosis/index.cfm", "http://www.peelregion.ca/health/tb/faq.htm", "http://health.mo.gov/living/healthcondiseases/communicable/tuberculosis/", "http://www.cdc.gov/tb/publications/factsheets/general/LTBIandActiveTB.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_TB_a_communicable_or_non_communicable_diseases", "http://ideas.health.vic.gov.au/diseases/tuberculosis-facts.asp", "https://www.health.ny.gov/diseases/communicable/tuberculosis/fact_sheet.htm", "http://kankakeehealth.org/chronic-disease/communicable-disease/tuberculosis.html" ] }
is tuberculosis a communicable disease
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