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[ "1 Upper abdominal pain. 2 Abdominal pain that radiates to your back. 3 Abdominal pain that feels worse after eating. 4 Nausea. 5 Vomiting. 6 Tenderness when touching the abdomen." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Acute pancreatitis signs and symptoms include: 1 Upper abdominal pain. 2 Abdominal pain that radiates to your back. 3 Abdominal pain that feels worse after eating. 4 Nausea. 5 Vomiting. 6 Tenderness when touching the abdomen.", "Most cases of acute pancreatitis in pregnancy are caused by gallstone disease. It is thought with the weight and hormonal changes induced by pregnancy, gallstones are more likely to form and thus travel down the common bile duct to obstruct the pancreas duct outflow.", "Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis in Pregnancy. The treatment of acute pancreatitis in pregnancy is similar to that of non-pregnant patients with some exceptions. Resting the digestive tract by not eating, pain control and aggressive fluids given through an IV line are essential.", "Conclusions. While a rare event, acute pancreatitis does occur in pregnancy. Fortunately, if treated early, generally pre-term labor can be avoided and the incidence of recurrent attacks minimized. Timothy Gardner, MD is Director of Pancreatic Disorders at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center in Hanover, NH.", "Symptoms of acute pancreatitis: 1 Upper abdominal pain that radiates into the back; it may be aggravated by eating, especially foods high in fat. 2 Swollen and tender abdomen. 3 Nausea and vomiting. 4 Fever. 5 Increased heart rate.", "Signs and symptoms of pancreatitis may vary, depending on which type you experience. Acute pancreatitis signs and symptoms include: 1 Upper abdominal pain. 2 Abdominal pain that radiates to your back. 3 Abdominal pain that feels worse after eating. 4 Nausea. 5 Vomiting. 6 Tenderness when touching the abdomen.", "Pregnancy symptoms differ from woman to woman and pregnancy to pregnancy; however, one of the most significant pregnancy symptoms is a delayed or missed period. Understanding the signs of pregnancy is important because each symptom may have causes other than pregnancy." ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pancreatitis/basics/symptoms/CON-20028421", "https://www.pancreasfoundation.org/patient-information/acute-pancreatitis/pancreatits-and-pregnancy/", "https://www.pancreasfoundation.org/patient-information/acute-pancreatitis/pancreatits-and-pregnancy/", "https://www.pancreasfoundation.org/patient-information/acute-pancreatitis/pancreatits-and-pregnancy/", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-pancreatitis", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pancreatitis/basics/symptoms/CON-20028421", "http://americanpregnancy.org/getting-pregnant/early-pregnancy-symptoms/" ] }
what were your first signs of pancreatitis during pregnancy
90,782
entity
[]
[ "122 degrees" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The highest temperature for the Antarctic desert is 15 degrees celcius, this was recorded near the coast in summer. Another one of my favourite deserts is Pluto, the desert planet/star. The highest temperature recorded for Pluto is -218 degrees celcius, that's quite warm for the lonely planet of Pluto.", "The winner for hottest desert (at least the hottest temperature ever measured on earth) is…. The Lut desert in Iran! In 2005 a NASA satellite recorded a temperature of 70.7 Centigrade (159.3 Farenheit). That is really, really hot! I have included an infrared picture of part of the Lut desert from the NASA webpage above. In this picture, the lighter colors are the hottest spots.", "Most deserts suffer from rapid changes in temperature throughout the year, but the Gobi has a climate of extremes. The temperature has been known to shift 60 degrees Fahrenheit in as little as 24 hours. It can get down to minus-40 degrees in the winter, and as hot as 122 degrees in the summer.", "The hottest official temperature recorded in the world was 134A°134â (F°57a) 57â C At Furnace (creek Ranch Called greenland ranch at), The Time, Death, Valley California united States of america-on-1913. 07, 10 however that temperature was.measured 3 (5.feet 1) 0668 meters off. the ground", "According to several sources, the highest land surface temperature ever recorded was 136° F in the Sahara Desert, at El Azizia, Libya, on September 22, 1922.", "While you might have thought that the world's highest temperature would have been recorded in equatorial Africa, it was not. The highest temperature ever recorded in Africa was 131.0°F (55.0°C) at Kebili, Tunisia, which is north Africa, on the northern edge of the Sahara Desert.", "The single highest land skin temperature recorded in any year of the study was found in the Lut Desert in 2005 and measured a stunning 159.3 F (70.7 C).", "If you are wondering which desert has the highest AVERAGE temperature, then that would be in the Danakil desert of Ethiopia, with an average temperature of 93 F. For comparison, the highest average temperature in the U.S. is Key West, Florida, at 77.8 F. The average temperature in Santa Barbara is 61.1 F." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_hottest_desert_temperature_in_the_world", "http://scienceline.ucsb.edu/getkey.php?key=3416", "http://gobidesert.org/content/climate", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_hottest_desert_temperature_in_the_world", "http://scienceline.ucsb.edu/getkey.php?key=3416", "http://geography.about.com/od/lists/fl/What-Is-the-Highest-Temperature-Ever-Recorded.htm", "http://www.livescience.com/19700-hottest-place-earth.html", "http://scienceline.ucsb.edu/getkey.php?key=3416" ] }
what is the highest recorded temp in the gobi desert
90,783
numeric
[]
[ "Covered entity" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 . Business Associate may use and disclose de-identified health information if written approval from the Covered Entity is obtained, and the PHI is de-identified in compliance with the HIPAA Rules. 2 Moreover, Business Associate shall review and comply with the requirements defined under Section E. of this Agreement. 1 In the event that Business Associate works for more than one Covered Entity, Business Associate is permitted to use and disclose PHI for data aggregation purposes, however, only in order to analyze data for permitted health care operations, and only to the extent that such use is permitted under", "2 | Page (k) Incorporate any amendments or corrections to PHI when notified by Customer or enter into a Business Associate Agreement or other necessary Agreements to comply with HIPAA. 3. Termination Upon Breach of Provisions. Upon the termination of this Agreement, unless otherwise directed by Covered Entity, Business Associate shall either return or destroy all PHI received from the Covered Entity or created or received by Business Associate on behalf of the Covered Entity in which Business Associate maintains in any form.", "1 If Business Associate violates this Agreement or either of the HIPAA Rules, Business Associate agrees to mitigate any damage caused by such breach. . 2 Covered Entity retains any and all rights to the proprietary information, confidential information, and PHI it releases to Business Associate. 1 In the event that Business Associate works for more than one Covered Entity, Business Associate is permitted to use and disclose PHI for data aggregation purposes, however, only in order to analyze data for permitted health care operations, and only to the extent that such use is permitted under the HIPAA Rules.", "Here’s what get when you purchase our Business Associate Agreement Model Contract: Business Associate Agreement Template – You’ll receive a HIPAA/HITECH compliant Business Associate Agreement in both Microsoft Word (.doc) and Adobe (.pdf) formats. QUICK and EASY – For most small practices/businesses this agreement is a “right out of the box” solution. You can literally just fill in the blanks on the Business Associate Agreement Template, print it out and you’re ready to go.", "Watch this short video to find our more about our HIPAA Business Associate Agreement solution: HITECH and HIPAA Compliant – The provisions in our model Business Associate Agreement meet the requirements of both HIPAA (including the recent Omnibus Rule changes) and the HITECH Act. QUICK and EASY – For most small practices/businesses this agreement is a “right out of the box” solution. You can literally just fill in the blanks on the Business Associate Agreement Template, print it out and you’re ready to go.", "Definition of Business Associate: A Business Associate is a person or entity to which the Health Science Center discloses protected health information so that the person/entity can carry out, assist with the performance of, or perform a function or activity for the Health Science Center. Any person or company that is a Business Associate will be required to sign a contract with special language mandated by the privacy rules. Business Associate agreements will assist the Health Science Center in protecting our patients' health information when it is released to someone outside our organization.", "B. Business Associate is a “business associate” under HIPAA. C. Covered Entity is interested in Business Associate furnishing [insert a description of the services to be provided by the Business Associate] services to Covered Entity and Business Associate has the expertise necessary to provide such services. This BUSINESS ASSOCIATE Agreement (this “Agreement”) is entered into this _____ day of 20__, by and between [insert your practice’s name] (“Covered Entity”) and [insert the Business Associate’s name], (“Business Associate”).", "HIPAA’s Business Associate Rule requires Covered Entities to identify their Business Associates and enter into contracts with them to safeguard the privacy of PHI. HIPAA requires all Business Associate Agreements to contain assurances from the Business Associate that it will: 1. When it comes to HIPAA Business Associate Agreements, the HIPAA Task Force can help you: • Review existing business arrangements and identify your HIPAA Business Associates • Determine whether any Business Associate exceptions apply • Draft Business Associate Agreements.", "1 Understand how a HIPAA business associate agreement impacted a company's cloud migration in this case study from SearchCloudSecurity.com. 2 HIPAA privacy expert David Holtzman says healthcare business associates will be audited. 3 Patient access to health data will be part of audits. ", "Decision Tree: When is a Business Associate Agreement (BAA) Required? Saint Louis University, a Covered Entity under HIPAA, is required to sign Business Associate Agreements with certain organizations and individuals to whom they share Protected Health Information (PHI). In this situation a Business Associate Agreement is required. Updated 10/28/05 BAA Decision tree text (update 10-28-05).rtf 5. SPECIAL NOTE: A researcher who is not part of the covered entity may not use the preparatory to research provision to contact prospective research subjects." ], "url": [ "http://uthscsa.edu/hipaa/assoc-contract.asp", "http://www.fpanetwork.org/fv/groups/internet/documents/web_content/c_816005.pdf", "http://uthscsa.edu/hipaa/assoc-contract.asp", "http://store.hipaasurvivalguide.com/business-associate-agreement-a-hitech-ready-model-contract.html", "http://store.hipaasurvivalguide.com/business-associate-agreement-a-hitech-ready-model-contract.html", "http://uthscsa.edu/hipaa/assoc-who.asp", "http://www.omic.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/2013-OMIC-Business-Associate-Agreement-9.20.2013.rev2_.doc", "http://www.nixonpeabody.com/linked_media/publications/HIPAALA_03152003.pdf", "http://searchhealthit.techtarget.com/definition/HIPAA-business-associate-agreement-BAA", "http://www.slu.edu/Documents/research/IRB/Business_Associate_Agreement_Decision_Points.pdf" ] }
hipaa business associate agreement who is a business associate
90,784
person
[]
[ "Gaming Control Board" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Partly in response to the troubles in the industry, Louisiana overhauled their regulatory agencies. In the spring of 1996, a new Gaming Control Board was created to oversee riverboat, video poker, casino and Indian gaming. The governor appoints the nine-member board.", "In 2006, industry estimates suggest that tribal casinos in California took in around $7 billion of annual revenues-about as much as all other legalized gambling sectors in the state combined. Only Nevada now has a larger casino industry.", "The Casino Control Act was enacted in 2006 to regulate the operations and gaming in casinos, in preparation for the opening of the Integrated Resorts (IRs).", "1999). The federal Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, 25 U.S.C. § 29 (2000), governs gambling activity on Indian reservations, but the extent to which it and other federal gambling laws preempt state action in the Internet arena is uncertain.", "The state's reputation improved with the creation of the Nevada Gaming Commission and the State Gaming Control Board. The state's image received another boost when Howard Hughes began purchasing casinos. Although he was eccentric, Howard Hughes was clearly not an organized crime figure.", "In its ruling, the U.S. Supreme Court rejected California’s attempts to regulate tribal gambling enterprises in the absence of congressional authorization. In a response to the Cabazon decision, the Congress passed the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA) in 1988.", "Department Staff & Funding. The department of Gaming is a state government agency, but does not receive any tax revenue or general fund monies to support its regulatory responsibilities. Regulation of Tribal Gaming is funded entirely by Arizona's gaming Tribes as set forth in the Compact.", "Another related issue is that the casinos were fostering a debt problem by loaning far more than people could pay back. A supermarket clerk making $18,000 annually and no other significant assets was granted a loan of $300,000 from a casino.", "Tribes and states regulate Class III games pursuant to tribal ordinances and tribal-state compacts approved by the U.S. Department of the Interior. In California, the principal state regulatory agencies are the California Gambling Control Commission and the Division of Gambling Control in the Department of Justice." ], "url": [ "http://www.library.ca.gov/CRB/97/03/Chapt6.html", "http://www.lao.ca.gov/2007/tribal_casinos/tribal_casinos_020207.aspx", "http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_1615_2009-11-30.html", "https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/gambling", "http://www.library.ca.gov/CRB/97/03/Chapt6.html", "http://www.lao.ca.gov/2007/tribal_casinos/tribal_casinos_020207.aspx", "https://gaming.az.gov/", "http://www.library.ca.gov/CRB/97/03/Chapt6.html", "http://www.lao.ca.gov/2007/tribal_casinos/tribal_casinos_020207.aspx" ] }
what government agency regulates the casino gaming industry
90,785
person
[]
[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Meanwhile, Mazhavil Manorama, another popular entertainment channel in Malayalam, has also been advertising, saying it will launch its HD version as the first Malayalam HD channel on Friday.", "Aside from the subcontinent, there are also large Desi populations in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, South Africa, Malaysia, Mauritius, Singapore, United Arab Emirates, Guyana, Suriname, Fiji, Trinidad and Tobago, Australia, New Zealand, and the Middle East among other regions. Contents.", "Englishmalayalam.com-the largest and most trusted free online english to malayalam dictionary.", "Originally an Old Norse short form of names beginning with the element arn meaning eagle. ARNFINN m Norwegian. Norwegian form of Arnfinnr, which was derived from the elements arn eagle and Finnr Sami, sámi person From. finland", "Norwegian form of ARNBJOERG. ARNBJöRG (arne) 1 M, Swedish, Norwegian. Danish originally An Old norse short form of names beginning with the element arn meaning. EAGLE arnfinn M. Norwegian norwegian form Of, arnfinnr which was derived from the elements arn eagle And Finnr, sami sámi Person. from finland", "Facebook. Asianet, the first satellite TV channel in Malayalam, has launched its high definition (HD) version Asianet HD on Thursday, 13 August. The channel, flagged off by Malayalam actors Suresh Gopi and Mukesh along with the channel's Managing Director K Madhavan, was launched as Malayalam's first HD channel. Superstar Mohanlal also wished the Asianet family for acheiving the new milestone, through a phone call during the launch event." ], "url": [ "http://www.ibtimes.co.in/asianet-mazhavil-manorama-flowers-tv-which-1st-malayalam-hd-channel-photos-642884", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desi", "http://englishmalayalam.com/troll.html", "http://www.behindthename.com/names/usage/norwegian", "http://www.behindthename.com/names/usage/norwegian", "http://www.ibtimes.co.in/asianet-mazhavil-manorama-flowers-tv-which-1st-malayalam-hd-channel-photos-642884" ] }
troll meaning in malayalam
90,786
description
[]
[ "It is contains cured pork and beef mixed together." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Pepperoni is a cured dry sausage similar to the spicy salamis of southern Italy, such as salsiccia Napoletana piccante, a spicy dry sausage from Naples, or the soppressata from Calabria. The term pepperoni is a corruption of peperoni, the plural of peperone, the Italian word for bell pepper. The first use of pepperoni to refer to a sausage dates to 1919", "Well, yes. Pepperoni is many things, but cooked is not one of them. Pepperoni is actually preserved through curing, fermentation and drying. Pork and beef are first ground up and mixed together with spices and flavorings. Then, salt and sodium nitrite are added as curing agents to prevent the growth of unwanted microorganisms. The nitrite also gives pepperoni its characteristic pink color. Next, the ground meat is inoculated with lactic acid bacteria, as in yogurt or cheese making.", "1 The way the meat is stuffed into its casing affects its shape inside the pepperoni stick. 2 For the curliest pepperoni, look for pepperoni that was stuffed into a natural or collagen casing. 3 Whether that casing is intact or not when you cook it makes no difference at all. Nay, my life. It's a story of such unparalleled importance that it makes pressing international issues like comparative baking surfaces and cold fermentation seem trivial in comparison. I'm talking about pepperoni curl. What it is, what makes it happen, and how to maximize it.", "The pepperoni roll is a snack popular in West Virginia and some nearby regions of the Appalachian Mountains such as Western Pennsylvania, Western Maryland, and Appalachian Ohio. It is ubiquitous in West Virginia, particularly in convenience stores, and is arguably the food most closely associated with the state. The classic pepperoni roll consists of a fairly soft white yeast bread roll with pepperoni baked in the middle. Variations on the original pepperoni roll may contain different types of cheese, peppers, etc. The pepperoni can take several forms: a single stick; several folded slices; or shredded or ground meat.", "Pepperoni, also known as pepperoni sausage, is an American variety of salami, usually made from cured pork and beef mixed together. Pepperoni is characteristically soft, slightly smoky, and bright red in color. The term pepperoni is a corruption of peperoni, the plural of peperone, the Italian word for bell pepper. The first use of pepperoni to refer to a sausage dates to 1919", "1 Spread 1 tablespoon of pizza sauce over the turkey, and top with 1 tablespoon each tomatoes, black olives, and green peppers. 2 Sprinkle with remaining Cheddar and Mozzarella cheeses, and place second tortilla on top. 3 Place on a microwave-safe plate, and cover with a sheet of waxed paper. 1 Cover the cheese with turkey slices. 2 ", "Today's installment of The Pizza Lab presents what is probably the most important work of my career. Nay, my life. It's a story of such unparalleled importance that it makes pressing international issues like comparative baking surfaces and cold fermentation seem trivial in comparison. I'm talking about pepperoni curl. What it is, what makes it happen, and how to maximize it.", "Mozzarella & Pepperoni Stuffed Chicken. by Gloria 60 Comments. Melted mozzarella and spicy pepperoni slices layered inside of a panko Parmesan crusted chicken breast. This Mozzarella & Pepperoni Stuffed Chicken is served over a quick and easy marinara sauce with Italian spices. Easy and fast to make even on a weeknight! Serves 2. Melted mozzarella and spicy pepperoni slices layered inside of a panko Parmesan crusted chicken breast. This Mozzarella & Pepperoni Stuffed Chicken is served over a quick and easy marinara sauce with Italian spices." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepperoni", "http://howfoodworks.blogspot.com/2009/02/pepperoni-is-raw-meat.html", "http://slice.seriouseats.com/archives/2012/12/the-pizza-lab-why-does-pepperoni-curl.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepperoni_roll", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepperoni", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/143966/inside-out-pizza/", "http://slice.seriouseats.com/archives/2012/12/the-pizza-lab-why-does-pepperoni-curl.html", "http://simplygloria.com/mozzarella-pepperoni-stuffed-chicken/" ] }
what is inside a pepperoni
90,787
description
[]
[ "32 and 40 degrees Fahrenheit" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The FDA advises that you should keep the temperature of your fridge between 32 and 40 degrees Fahrenheit, preferably right in the middle of that range, at, say, 35 degrees. Set the temperature at 35, and you avoid the risk of frozen food (that’s what the freezer’s for!) and you avoid the risk of spoilage.", "Typically you cannot set the temperature on the freezer section of a fridge freezer. Mark 6 is actually the coldest and on a new fridge freezer can often cause food to freeze solid particularly at the back! Correct setting varies according to model and things like wear and surrounding temperature/season.", "1 Fridge: put the thermometer in a glass of water. 2 Check the temperature during the first door opening after not using the fridge for 8 hours or more (such as overnight). 3 Freezer: put thermometer between two bags of vegetables and as above check after 8 hours or more.", "1 Keep the refrigerator temperature at or below 40° F (4° C). 2 The freezer temperature should be 0° F (-18° C). 3 Check temperatures periodically. 4 Appliance thermometers are the best way of knowing these temperatures and are generally inexpensive.", "In order to keep food out of the Danger Zone, your fridge must be set between 32-40° F (0-4 degrees Celsius). Your freezer must be below 32° F (0° Celsius). I keep mine as cold as it will go. Keep your freezer efficient by half-filling it with bottles of water.", "1 If you do lose power, keep the doors to your fridge and freezer closed as much as possible to keep foods cold. 2 Before using any foods, check your refrigerator and freezer thermometers. 3 If the fridge is still at or below 40 °F, or the food has been above 40 °F for only two hours or less, it should be safe to eat.", "Everyone should have a refrigerator thermometer to monitor temperature. Buy the best quality thermometer that you can afford. To check the temperature of your refrigerator, put a glass of water in the middle of the refrigerator and put the thermometer in it. Wait 8 hours before checking" ], "url": [ "http://www.digitaltrends.com/home/what-temperature-should-my-fridge-be/", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071206061854AAdOk6g", "http://www.knowhow.com/article.dhtml?articleReference=786&country=uk", "http://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm093704.htm", "http://lifehacker.com/what-temperature-should-you-keep-your-refrigerator-set-533534221", "http://www.fda.gov/Food/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/ucm253954.htm", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8056888_temp-should-refrigerator.html" ] }
what should the temperature of my fridge be
90,788
numeric
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[ "MT-RJ is a fiber-optic Cable Connector that is very popular for small form factor devices due to its small size.", "MT-RJ is a fiber-optic Cable Connector that is very popular for small form factor devices due to its small size.Housing two fibers and mating together with locating pins on the plug, the MT-RJ comes from the MT connector, which can contain up to 12 fibers." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "In the development of fiber optic technology over the last 35 years, many companies and individuals have invented the better mousetrap - a fiber optic connector that was lower loss, lower cost, easier to terminate or solved some other perceived problem. Here is a rundown of the connectors that have been the leaders of the industry. Design Most fiber optic connectors are plugs or so-called male connectors with a protruding ferrule that holds the fibers and aligns fibers for mating.", "The MTRJ connector features an easy-to-use latch-type design similar to the RJ connector on a Cat5 patch cable, and is half the size of the SC connector. With MTRJ to MTRJ termination, this high quality fiber optic patch cable is specifically designed for ethernet, multimedia, or communication applications.", "The MTRJ Connector Is the end in sight by Lee Kellett – guest blogger In the spring of 2009, Corning Cable Systems announced that they would discontinue the production of the MT-RJ Unicam connector. Corning has stated that this was done because of low sales volume. On the other side of that, Fiber Connections has seen a significant reduction in orders for the MT-RJ. When it is ordered, the patch cord most often has an MT-RJ on one end and an LC on the other. Finding current information on the MT-RJ, beyond spec sheets and companies selling patch cords and such, is quite difficult.", "Elite Electronics' MT-RJ Connector and Adapter family is LGX™ compliant and is fully compatible with other manufacturers' MT-RJ connector hardware and was developed to meet the industry's needs for a smaller, easy to interconnect system for use in fiber-to-the-desk applications. ", "MTRJ fiber connectors and products include the single mode types and multimode types, MTRJ use a plastic ferrule instead of ceramic, and there are no APC MTRJ connectors. There are female MTRJ and male MTRJ types, the difference is male type are with two pins in the connector. MTRJ Fiber Optic Connector. MTRJ fiber optic connector and MTRJ fiber products include the adapter and various cable assemblies are one of the most commonly used products in market. MTRJ features the 2-fiber, dual connection and single ferrule design. MTRJ inherit the RJ style snag-free latch design", "There are several types of fiber optic connectors available today. The most common are: ST, SC, FC, MT-RJ and LC style connectors. All of these types of connectors can be used with either multimode or single mode fiber. There are three types of polishes which can be applied to a fiber connector: PC or Physical contact, UPC or Ultra Physical contact and APC or Angled Physical contact. Each polish type exhibits a different level of back reflection. Back reflection is a measure of the light reflected off the end of a fiber connector. All of these types of connectors can be used with either multimode or single mode fiber.There are three types of polishes which can be applied to a fiber connector: PC or Physical contact, UPC or Ultra Physical contact and APC or Angled Physical contact.", "The MT-RJ utilizes two fibers and integrates them into a single design that looks similar to an RJ45 modular connector. Alignment is completed through the use of two pins that mate with the connector. Transceiver jacks found on NICs and equipment typically have the pins built into them. Users need to be careful that one connector has alignment pins when mating two MT-RJ cables through a coupler.", "MT-RJ stands for Mechanical Transfer Registered Jack. MT-RJ is a fiber-optic Cable Connector that is very popular for small form factor devices due to its small size. Housing two fibers and mating together with locating pins on the plug, the MT-RJ comes from the MT connector, which can contain up to 12 fibers. The MT-RJ is commonly used for networking applications. Its size is slightly smaller than a standard phone jack and just as easy to connect and disconnect. It's half the size of the SC Connector it was designed to replace. View all Fiber Optic Connectors." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefoa.org/tech/connID.htm", "http://www.cablestogo.com/product/33127/1m-mtrj-mtrj-62.5-125-om1-duplex-multimode-pvc-fiber-optic-cable-orange", "http://www.fiberc.com/blog/bp/the-mtrj-connector-is-the-end-in-sight", "http://www.elitelex.com/FO-MTRJConnector.html", "http://www.huihongfiber.com/mtrj-fiber-optic-connector.html", "http://www.l-com.com/content/Article.aspx?Type=L&ID=395", "http://www.l-com.com/what-is-the-mt-rj-connector-how-does-it-work", "http://www.timbercon.com/MT-RJ-Connector.html" ] }
what is mtrj fiber connector
90,789
description
[]
[ "Yes", "Yes" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Galilee. ​ The Galilee is a mountainous region in Israel’s north, and is divided into two main parts-the Upper Galilee to the north and the Lower Galilee to the south ​​​.", "This map includes some of the geographical locations within the ancient Galilee region in Israel. Galilee and its surrounding territory (Northern Palestine). The names that are underlined are from the Old Testament period, the others are important in New Testament times. ", "Galilee. Located in Israel's north, the Galilee region is most commonly associated with, on the one hand, mountainous scenery and a luscious landscape and, on the other hand, the famous Sea of Galilee. But the area has many more hidden treasures to offer, from historic monuments to excellent observation posts. In addition, several Arab-Christian villages call this area home. Located in and around the city of Nazareth(some 15 miles from the Sea of Galilee), towns such as Fassuta, Milya, Jesh and Ilabun demonstrate a unique breed of Christianity with an oriental flavor, well worth a visit when on a Holy Land tour.", "1 38% of the land in the Galilee is wine land. 2 One of Israel’s largest wine producers, the Golan Heights Winery, located in Katzrin, exports over $2.5 dollars worth of wine annually and has won many international awards for their wine. The Galilee borders both Lebanon to the north and Samaria to the south, and is viewed by many as the first line in dividing Israel to reach Samaria. Compared with the rest of the country, the north offers better value for one’s money especially since the government’s priority is to develop the region.", "The Sea of Galilee is situated in northeast Israel, between the Golan Heights and the Galilee region, in the Jordan Rift Valley, the valley caused by the separation of the African and Arabian Plates. Consequently, the area is subject to earthquakes, and in the past, volcanic activity. In April 2011, Israel unveiled a 40-mile (64 km) hiking trail in the Galilee for Christian pilgrims, called the Jesus Trail . It includes a network of footpaths, roads and bicycle paths linking sites central to the lives of Jesus and his disciples.", "Galilee (Hebrew: הגליל ‎, transliteration HaGalil; Arabic: الجليل ‎, translit. al-Jalīl) is a region in northern Israel which overlaps with much of the administrative Northern District and Haifa District of the country. Meanwhile, the eastern Galilee including the Finger of the Galilee, the Jordan River Valley, and the region around the Sea of Galilee are nearly 100% Jewish.", "It is located at the southern tip of the Sea of Galilee. Pilgrims come from the world over to visit this holy place, to take home some sacred water or to undertake a baptism ceremony. Capernaum was noted in the gospels as the home of the apostles Peter, Andrew, James and John. Find Your Hotel. The Sea of Galilee, also known as the Kinneret, is in fact a lake and is the largest freshwater lake in Israel with the Jordan River flowing through it.", "View of the Sea of Galilee from space. Israel's National Water Carrier, built in 1964, transports water from the lake to the population centers of Israel, and is the source of much of the country's drinking water. In April 2011, Israel unveiled a 40-mile (64 km) hiking trail in the Galilee for Christian pilgrims, called the Jesus Trail . It includes a network of footpaths, roads and bicycle paths linking sites central to the lives of Jesus and his disciples.", "Israel’s largest freshwater lake, Lake Tiberias, is also known as the Sea of Tiberias, Lake of Gennesaret, Lake Kinneret, and the Sea of Galilee. The lake measures just more than 21 kilometers (13 miles) north-south, and it is only 43 meters (141 feet) deep. " ], "url": [ "http://goisrael.com/Tourism_Eng/Tourist%20Information/Discover%20Israel/Geographic%20Regions/Pages/The%20Galilee.aspx", "http://www.bible-history.com/maps/galilee_north_palestine.html", "http://www.tourstotheholyland.com/christian-travel-guide/places-in-the-holy-land/galilee.aspx", "http://www.israellandfund.com/en-us/info/regions/galilee-and-golan.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_of_Galilee", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galilee", "http://www.bookingisrael.com/israel-hotels/sea-of-galilee-hotels/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_of_Galilee", "http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=40147" ] }
is galilee located in israel
90,790
description
[]
[ "$54,000", "$54,000", "$88,726" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Average Home Depot salaries for job postings nationwide are 55% higher than average salaries for all job postings nationwide. ", "Follow Business Insider: Taking a job at Walmart or Home Depot doesn't necessarily mean you'll always be earning an hourly wage. If you work your way up to assistant manager, you could earn a decent salary, on par with what managers make in some white-collar industries. Managing is tough, after all. Snagajob.com reports that assistant mangers have a lot of responsibility and this job requires great leadership skills..", "Glassdoor has salaries, wages, tips, bonuses, and hourly pay submitted anonymously by 185 The Home Depot employees. ", "Home Depot Salary. Home Depot average salary is $88,726, median salary is $90,000 with a salary range from $29,120 to $233,000. Home Depot salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Home Depot salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only. They are presented as is and updated regularly.", "About: The Home Depot (NYSE: HD) is an American retailer of home improvement and construction products and services. Workplace inequality may sound like some oh, woe is me sob story that women are, well, sobbing about, but the reality of the situation is much more ...", "Average Home Depot Salaries. The average salary for home depot jobs is $54,000. Average home depot salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term home depot anywhere in the job listing. The home depot salary comparisons feature allows job seekers to get the information required to make important career decisions and negotiate salary ranges. For additional home depot salary information, we recommend visiting Payscale.com.", "How much do Home Depot Canada employees make? Glassdoor has salaries, wages, tips, bonuses, and hourly pay submitted anonymously by 269 Home Depot Canada employees. 1 Salaries by Job. 2 Salaries by Company. 3 Salaries by City. 4 Reviews by Company. “One year for maternity you can come back no problem” (3 comments). See Home Depot Canada Hourly Pay, Home Depot Canada Bonuses, or check out salaries for Home Depot Canada Contractor.", "The Home Depot operates many big-box format stores across the United States (including all 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands and Guam), all ten provinces of Canada, Mexico…. Read more from Wikipedia ». Source: Freebase, licensed under CC-BY. Workplace inequality may sound like some oh, woe is me sob story that women are, well, sobbing about, but the reality of the situation is much more ..." ], "url": [ "http://www.indeed.com/salary/Home-Depot.html", "http://www.businessinsider.com/assistant-manager-salaries-2011-11", "https://www.glassdoor.ca/Salary/The-Home-Depot-Salaries-E655.htm", "http://www.salarylist.com/company/Home-Depot-Salary.htm", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Employer=The_Home_Depot_Inc./Hourly_Rate", "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-home-depot-jobs.html", "https://www.glassdoor.ca/Salary/Home-Depot-Canada-Salaries-E38708.htm", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Employer=The_Home_Depot_Inc./Hourly_Rate" ] }
what is the average salary for home depot
90,791
numeric
[]
[ "Monroe County, Indiana" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Unionville Community Cemetery is located East and West of Unionville Baptist Church with the older graves on the west side. Two aspects are quite noticeable in touring this cemetery:  Names included reads like a history book for the county and especially Benton Township —Young, Chitwood, Richardson, Cox, Neal. County cemeteries of Monroe: completely revised-augmented Death index c1830-1998, parts I-III / original data base-Rachel Rice with 1998 addenda by David Foster; compiled & assembled-Marcella Deckard & Claude F. Rice in 1993, David Foster & Julian Livingston in 1998.", "5.34 Acres Unionville, Monroe County, Indiana $284,696. Secluded and tucked in the trees yet only minutes from Bloomington's east side amenities, this 2,592 sqft home has much to offer. 25.31 Acres Unionville, Monroe County, Indiana $219,999. This is a 25 acre lot that has been partially developed. Roads were established some time ago, would require clearing to bring them back.", "1 ZIP Code Database. 2 Get all US ZIP Codes and their information in one easy to use database. 3 ZIP+4 ZIP Code Database. 4 Covering every address in the U.S., get the +4 information you need. 5 Canadian Postal Code Database. 6 Get all Canadian Postal Codes and their information in one easy to use database. 1 Get all Area Codes and NXX data for North America. 2 IN ZIP Code Map. 3 The IN ZIP Code Map shows all 5 digit zip code boundaries for IN using clean, practical map colors and styles.", "Unionville is an unincorporated community in Benton Township, Monroe County, Indiana. The Unionville Post Office is located at 8031 E St. Rd. 45. Across the street is Unionville Elementary School, which was once Unionville High School. In 1911, Unionville was the precise center of the United States population.", "1 IN ZIP Code Map. 2 The IN ZIP Code Map shows all 5 digit zip code boundaries for IN using clean, practical map colors and styles. 3 MONROE County, IN ZIP Code Map. 4 The MONROE County IN ZIP Code Map shows all 5 digit zip code boundaries for MONROE County IN. 1 Get all Area Codes and NXX data for North America. 2 IN ZIP Code Map. 3", "Unionville (GNIS FID: 445140) is a populated place located in Monroe County at latitude 39.23 and longitude -86.416. The elevation is 879 feet. Unionville appears on the Unionville U.S. Geological Survey Map. Monroe County is in the Eastern Time Zone (UTC -5 hours). Monroe County: Cities & Towns | ZIP Codes | Schools | Features (airports, churches, hospitals, etc.", "Unionville, Monroe County, Indiana Land for Sale. Looking for rural homes and land for sale in Unionville, Monroe County, Indiana? LandWatch.com has thousands of rural properties in Unionville, Monroe County, Indiana, including hunting & fishing properties, cabins, Land for sale and land auctions. Choose from small acreage lots to massive 500+ acre estates. 25.31 Acres Unionville, Monroe County, Indiana $219,999. This is a 25 acre lot that has been partially developed. Roads were established some time ago, would require clearing to bring them back.", "LIttle Unionville Cemetery-Flying Horse. Unionville Cemeteries Unionville is located in Benton Township in Monroe County Indiana (391348N 0862458W) and is home to two cemeteries: Unionville Community Cemetery (in 2 parts around Union Church) and Little Union Cemetery across the road. Both cemeteries are well maintained. County cemeteries of Monroe: completely revised-augmented Death index c1830-1998, parts I-III / original data base-Rachel Rice with 1998 addenda by David Foster; compiled & assembled-Marcella Deckard & Claude F. Rice in 1993, David Foster & Julian Livingston in 1998." ], "url": [ "http://www.monroehistory.org/sg_userfiles/unionville.cemeteries.pdf", "http://www.landwatch.com/Indiana_land_for_sale/Unionville", "http://www.zip-codes.com/city/IN-UNIONVILLE.asp", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unionville,_Indiana", "http://www.zip-codes.com/city/IN-UNIONVILLE.asp", "http://indiana.hometownlocator.com/in/monroe/unionville.cfm", "http://www.landwatch.com/Indiana_land_for_sale/Unionville", "http://www.monroehistory.org/sg_userfiles/unionville.cemeteries.pdf" ] }
what county is unionville indiana in
90,792
location
[]
[ "30°C (86°F)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "At higher than normal operating temperatures, for every additional 15°F (8°C) battery life is decreased by 50 percent. Therefore, continued operation at an average cell temperature of 92°F (33°C) will reduce battery life to 50 percent of that typical at 77°F (25°C). Effect of temperature. Briefly, electrolyte temperature above 77°F (25°C) will result in a lower observed gravity reading approximately equal to a loss of 1 point (0.001) for each 3°F (1.67°C). In contrast electrolyte below 77°F (25°C) will read approximately 1 point (0.001) higher for each 3°F (1.67°C).", "Note: It is normal for a battery to become warm to the touch during charging and discharging. When charging the battery for the first time, the device may indicate that charging is complete after just 10 or 15 minutes. ", "Guys the operating range on most LiPoly batteries is 5-~130 degrees Fahrenheit. (-15 to 50C) You would have to leave it charging on your dash in the middle of lunch with the windows rolled up to get it hot enough to damage it. Now the phone may have a predetermined limit that it kills the power to save it from doing anything dumb, but your battery will be ok unless you live in an oven. And as I said on the first page of this thread 5-130 degrees is the normal operating range of these batteries in case you missed it. When I would get the holy crap turn it off phase would be around 120 degrees. But I'm willing to bet the phone powers off before it gets around the high end.", "Below 5°C, the charge current should be reduced, and no charging is permitted at freezing temperatures. During charge, the internal cell resistance causes a slight temperature rise that compensates for some of the cold. With all batteries, cold temperature raises the internal resistance. Rechargeable batteries operate in a wide temperature range but this does not give license to charge them at extreme temperatures. Extreme cold and high heat reduce charge acceptance, and the battery must be brought into moderate temperature conditions before charging.", "If you are looking for a way to check the temperature of your battery then you are in the right place. If you’re not quite sure whether it’s your phone or battery that’s heating up or getting hot then here are a few little tricks that can help you narrow things down a bit. If you have confirmed that your cell phones battery is at fault and is getting warm or even hot to the point of overheating then you may need to consider a replacement battery. You don’t want a hot battery to cause damage to your cell phone and cause even more trouble later on.", "The more common lithium-polymer uses moist electrolyte to enhance conductivity. All batteries achieve optimum service life if used at 20°C (68°F) or slightly below. If, for example, a battery operates at 30°C (86°F) instead of a more moderate room temperature, the cycle life is reduced by 20 percent. At 40°C (104°F), the loss jumps to a whopping 40 percent, and if charged and discharged at 45°C (113°F), the cycle life is only half of what can be expected if used at 20°C (68°F). ", "You should then see quite a bit of information about your battery including: 1 Battery Status: should show whether the device is charging or if the battery is full. 2 Power Plug: shows how the device is charging, AC (wall charger), USB (computer) etc. 3 Battery Level: shows what percentage the battery is charged. If you have confirmed that your cell phones battery is at fault and is getting warm or even hot to the point of overheating then you may need to consider a replacement battery. You don’t want a hot battery to cause damage to your cell phone and cause even more trouble later on.", "I also display battery temperature in status bar. High battery temp feels hot on bottom end of phone (*) High cpu temp feels hot on top end of phone (*) (* referenced to portrait view) It is to be expected that these temps vary with usage and a few other factors. My battery temperature rarely gets above 50C (122F) My cpu temp rarely gets above 70C (158F). ", "The recommended charge rate at low temperature is 0.3C, which is almost the same as under normal conditions. At a comfortable temperature of 20 ° C (68 ° F), gassing starts at 2.415V/cell, and by lowering the temperature to –20 ° C (0 ° F), the gassing voltage rises to 2.97V/cell. Do not freeze a lead acid battery. Rechargeable batteries operate in a wide temperature range but this does not give license to charge them at extreme temperatures. Extreme cold and high heat reduce charge acceptance, and the battery must be brought into moderate temperature conditions before charging." ], "url": [ "http://www.indpwrbattery.com/Pages/temperature.aspx", "https://www.batteriesplus.com/t/faq/battery", "http://forums.androidcentral.com/verizon-droid-incredible/13608-battery-temp-what-normal.html", "http://www.batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/charging_at_high_and_low_temperatures", "http://www.smartmobilephonesolutions.com/content/android-battery-getting-hot-or-overheating", "http://www.batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/discharging_at_high_and_low_temperatures", "http://www.smartmobilephonesolutions.com/content/android-battery-getting-hot-or-overheating", "http://forums.androidcentral.com/samsung-galaxy-s4/302176-what-normal-temperature-range-device.html", "http://www.batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/charging_at_high_and_low_temperatures" ] }
what is the normal temperature for a cell phone battery
90,793
numeric
[]
[ "Tobacco has been a critical crop and an ingrained habit for many years, well before cigarettes were even invented." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "View full size image. Jamestown, founded in 1607, was the first successful permanent English settlement in what would become the United States. It was located on Jamestown Island, in Virginia, about 30 miles (47 kilometers) up the James River from the Atlantic coast. ", "Confidence votes 34.5K. The settlers of Jamestown were just looking for profit and individual economic gain. The introduction of tobacco to the economy produced one of the most important cash crops in the Chesapeake Bay, producing wealthy merchants. He obtained samples of the Nicotiana Tabacum variety of tobacco (from a … Spanish colony either in South America or Jamaica) which was superior to the Nicotiana Rustica variety grown locally. It is probable that John Rolfe was helped in learning cultivation technique by his wife, the famous Pocahontas.", "Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in North America. It is America’s birthplace. Why was tobacco important to the ... The Clarksville Tobacco Market was so large and important that ... decided to experiment with cultivating tobacco in Jamestown. Lesson objectives are the first step ... understand why tobacco was such an important crop to the ...", "By 1639 Jamestown had exported 750 tons of tobacco. Tobacco was the American colonies' chief export. The Jamestown colonists had not found gold, nor a route to the South Seas, nor the Lost Colony of Roanoke Island. But they had found tobacco. Tobacco had brought the settlement from wretched failure to giddying success. John Rolfe never saw his son again. In 1635, at the age of 20, Thomas returned to Virginia to reclaim his birthrights--both English (Varina, the plantation--named for a variety of tobacco--on which he was born) and Indian, as his grandfather Powhatan had left him thousands of acres all around Jamestown.", "The Jamestown Assignment Name: ________________________________ Task: Read the passage entitled “The Jamestown Colony”. Then answer each of the following questions. This assignment is worth 10 points.5. Think Question-Describe why tobacco was so important to the Jamestown Colony.3. The Jamestown colony, America’s first permanent English colony, was founded in Virginia in 1607 – 13 years before the pilgrims landed at Plymouth, Massachusetts.", "Smokers felt that the tobacco of the Caribbean was much less harsh than Virginian tobacco. Rolfe reacted to consumer demand by importing seed from the West Indies and cultivating the plant in the Jamestown colony. Those tobacco seeds became the seeds of a huge economic empire. ", "Tobacco can well be credited with making Jamestown the first permanent English colony in the New World. So tobacco has been a critical crop and an ingrained habit for many years, well before cigarettes were even invented. The Jamestown colonists had not found gold, nor a route to the South Seas, nor the Lost Colony of Roanoke Island. But they had found tobacco. Tobacco had brought the settlement from wretched failure to giddying success.", "John Smith was so important because he helped the colony in many different ways, in order to start the colony. He quoted If you don't work, You don't eat.. So they obviously … worked more then. He obtained samples of the Nicotiana Tabacum variety of tobacco (from a … Spanish colony either in South America or Jamaica) which was superior to the Nicotiana Rustica variety grown locally. It is probable that John Rolfe was helped in learning cultivation technique by his wife, the famous Pocahontas.", "In 1612 a man named John Rolfe introduced the cultivation of tobacco to the Jamestown settlement. He obtained samples of the Nicotiana Tabacum variety of tobacco (from a … Spanish colony either in South America or Jamaica) which was superior to the Nicotiana Rustica variety grown locally. It is probable that John Rolfe was helped in learning cultivation technique by his wife, the famous Pocahontas.", "Virginia Tobacco History | keywordslanding.net. Why was tobacco important to the ... The Clarksville Tobacco Market was so large and important that ... decided to experiment with cultivating tobacco in Jamestown. Lesson objectives are the first step ... understand why tobacco was such an important crop to the ..." ], "url": [ "http://www.livescience.com/38595-jamestown-history.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_tobacco_important_to_the_Jamestown_colony", "http://www.finderchem.com/why-was-tobacco-so-important-to-jamestown.html", "http://archive.tobacco.org/History/Jamestown.html", "http://ww2.wyomingcityschools.org/~zollerjw/Q4Files/JamestownAssignment.pdf", "http://www.ushistory.org/us/2d.asp", "https://cigarcurmudgeon.wordpress.com/2008/09/21/how-tobacco-saved-jamestown-colony/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_tobacco_important_to_the_Jamestown_colony", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_tobacco_important_to_the_Jamestown_colony", "http://www.finderchem.com/why-was-tobacco-so-important-to-jamestown.html" ] }
why was tobacco so important to jamestown colony
90,794
description
[]
[ "$3,800" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The total fee for a rhinoplasty includes surgical, anesthetic, and facility costs. 2 Anesthesia fees range from $600-1000, facility fees range from $700-1100, and the remainder is the surgical cost. Additional costs: 1 The total fee for a rhinoplasty includes surgical, anesthetic, and facility costs. 2 The surgeon's fee is the most costly aspect of a nose job, and it is also the most difficult to estimate because it varies based on skill, training, experience, and other factors.", "Generally, rhinoplasty cost comprises the surgeon's fee, anesthesia fee, operating room fee and implant or grafting fee (if applicable). According to the most recent statistics from the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, the average surgeon's fee for a rhinoplasty is $5,223. The extent of the nose surgery also affects the price. For example, a primary rhinoplasty is not as costly as the far more involved revision rhinoplasty. In general, primary rhinoplasty costs can range from $3,000 to $8,000, and revision rhinoplasty can cost $10,000 to $15,000.", "Rhinoplasty can cost between $3,000 and $15,000 depending on your surgeon's reputation and level of expertise, the complexity of your surgery, the geographic location of your surgeon's practice, and many other factors. However, if rhinoplasty is your surgeon's specialty, this can provide the best chances of achieving the results you desire. His or her fees will reflect that, and depending on where the practice is located, the total cost of surgery can be upwards of $15,000.", "Your plastic surgeon's experience and reputation make the greatest difference in the cost of rhinoplasty. Here in Manhattan, it is possible to undergo the procedure for as little as $3,000 when it is performed by surgeons-in-training, supervised by senior surgeons. However, if rhinoplasty is your surgeon's specialty, this can provide the best chances of achieving the results you desire. His or her fees will reflect that, and depending on where the practice is located, the total cost of surgery can be upwards of $15,000.", "According to the most recent figures from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), plastic surgeons' fees for a nose job average approximately $3,800. This figure does not include the cost of anesthesia or the surgical facility. The total cost of rhinoplasty usually falls between $4,000 and $9,000. If you are considering undergoing this cosmetic procedure, ask your surgeon for a comprehensive price quote, including not only your doctor's own fee but also these additional charges. ", "On average, the surgeon’s fee for rhinoplasty is around $3,500. This amount does not include the facility or anesthesia fees, or additional expenses that may be required for patients undergoing rhinoplasty. The anesthesia costs are usually between $600 and $1,000, and the facility fee between $700 and $1,100. The total cost of rhinoplasty usually averages between $5,000 and $10,000. There are other pricing factors to consider as well such as the extent of your procedure, where you live, and the plastic surgeon you choose.", "The average cost of rhinoplasty is $4,694, according to 2014 statistics from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. Rhinoplasty surgery costs can vary widely. The average fee referenced above does not include anesthesia, operating room facilities or other related expenses. ", "The price of a rhinoplasty ranges from $3,000 to $8,000. The cost will differ depending on where in the U.S. the surgery takes place, the expertise of the surgeon, whether it is performed in a hospital or surgeon's office and the extent of the changes made to the nose. The most expensive portion of the bill for a rhinoplasty is the surgeon's fee. It is difficult to accurately predict an amount until your surgeon conducts an examination and creates a customized plan. A ballpark figure based on the variables involved is $2,000 to $6,000." ], "url": [ "http://health.costhelper.com/rhinoplasty.html", "http://www.facialplasticsurgery.net/rhinoplasty-cost.htm", "http://www.docshop.com/education/cosmetic/face/rhinoplasty/cost", "http://www.docshop.com/education/cosmetic/face/rhinoplasty/cost", "http://cost.nosejob.org/", "http://www.enhancemyself.com/rhinoplasty/", "http://plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/rhinoplasty.html?sub=Rhinoplasty+cost", "http://www.ehow.com/about_5344135_much-do-nose-jobs-cost.html" ] }
how much does a nose job cost
90,795
numeric
[]
[ "Open an image in Photoshop. Select. Step 2 of 3. Do any of the following: 1 To change image size, enter values for Width and Height. 2 To maintain the original ratio of width and height, select the Constrain Proportions () option.3 Deselect this option to adjust the width or height independently.", "Use the Image Size command which we can get to by going up to the Image menu in the Menu Bar along the top of the screen and choosing Image Size : This will bring up the Image Size dialog box. Let's say you need to make the width and height of your photo smaller by 50 percent. To do that, in the Image Size dialog box, You'll simply change both the Width and Height values to 50 percent: Reducing the size of the image." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "5. To change the locked proportions, simply uncheck the box next to Constrain Proportions. Once unchecked, you should be able to type in separate values for both the width and the height. 6. If you'd like to resize an image by a certain percent, click the percent option beside the width and height dimensions. Changing from pixel to percent will allow you to adjust the size in proportion to what it was before. Select Image → Duplicate in the menu bar, or just select File → Save As and save the file under a new name. 3. Go to Image → Image Size. At this point, a screen will pop up indicating your image's current size. 1 You'll see two boxes in the Image Size window: Pixel Dimension and Document Size.", "If you resize and crop images without being aware of the concepts involved, then you may see unexpected results. Image sizes on the screen and in print. The size of an image when you view it on the screen is different from the size of an image when you print it. If you understand these differences, then you can develop a better understanding of which settings to change when you resize an image. To review the options available after you draw the crop selection, see Using the Crop tool in Photoshop Help, or To crop an image and Crop tool options in Photoshop Elements Help. To clear the values from a previous crop, click Clear before you draw your crop selection.", "It's easy. To resize an image in Photoshop, we use the Image Size command which we can get to by going up to the Image menu in the Menu Bar along the top of the screen and choosing Image Size : This will bring up the Image Size dialog box, as shown below: The Image Size dialog box. Let's say I need to make the width and height of my photo smaller by 50 percent. To do that, in the Image Size dialog box, I'll simply change both the Width and Height values to 50 percent: Reducing the size of the image.", "2 Image Size dialog box To resize an image, open the Image Size dialog box. In Photoshop or Photoshop Elements, open a sample image. From the menu bar, select (In Photoshop Elements, select) and the following dialog box will appear. ", "1 To change the size of the preview window, drag a corner of the Image Size dialog box and resize it. 2 To view a different area of the image, drag within the preview. 3 To change the preview magnification, Ctrl-click (Windows) or Command-click (Mac OS) in the preview image to increase magnification. (Optional) From the Fit To menu: 1 Choose a preset to resize the image. 2 Choose Auto Resolution to resize the image for a specific printing output. 3 In the Auto Resolution dialog box, specify the Screen value and select a Quality.", "Here's a photo I have open in Photoshop CC (kids in leaves photo from Shutterstock): The original photo. To resize (or resample) an image, we use Photoshop's Image Size command. To get to it, go up to the Image menu in the Menu Bar along the top of the screen and choose Image Size. ", "Resize images. Choose Image Image Size. Do any of the following to modify the image preview: 1 To change the size of the preview window, drag a corner of the Image Size dialog box and resize it. 2 To view a different area of the image, drag within the preview. (Optional) From the Fit To menu: 1 Choose a preset to resize the image. 2 Choose Auto Resolution to resize the image for a specific printing output. 3 In the Auto Resolution dialog box, specify the Screen value and select a Quality.", "Step 1 of 3. Open an image in Photoshop. Select. Step 2 of 3. Do any of the following: 1 To change image size, enter values for Width and Height. 2 To maintain the original ratio of width and height, select the Constrain Proportions () option. 3 Deselect this option to adjust the width or height independently.", "Entering new Width and Height values for the image. To change the Width and Height values, simply double-click inside one of the two boxes (either Width or Height), which will highlight the number currently showing in the box, and then type a new value. When you're done, click the OK button and Photoshop will resize your image to the new dimensions you've specified. Let's say I need to make the width and height of my photo smaller by 50 percent. To do that, in the Image Size dialog box, I'll simply change both the Width and Height values to 50 percent: Reducing the size of" ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Resize-an-Image-in-Adobe-Photoshop", "http://www.adobe.com/support/techdocs/331327.html", "http://www.photoshopessentials.com/essentials/image-resizing/", "http://stcphotoclub.ca/assets/resizing.images.using_.photoshop.or_.photoshop.elements.rev1_1.pdf", "https://helpx.adobe.com/photoshop/using/resizing-image.html", "http://www.photoshopessentials.com/essentials/resize-images-photoshop-cc/", "https://helpx.adobe.com/photoshop/using/resizing-image.html", "https://helpx.adobe.com/photoshop/how-to/resize-image.html", "http://www.photoshopessentials.com/essentials/image-resizing/" ] }
how to resize an image in photoshop
90,796
description
[]
[ "100 to 400 watts", "An average 21-cubic-foot side-by-side refrigerator-freezer demands about 780 watts when in operation." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "If your refrigerator demands 780 watts, multiply 780 by eight hours to get 6,240 watts per day. Divide that amount by 1,000 to get 6.24 kilowatt-hours. If your utility charges 13 cents per kilowatt hour, for example, your refrigerator will cost you 81 cents per day or $24.30 per month for electricity. Multiply watts of demand by the number of hours per day an appliance is used and divide the result by 1,000 to get kilowatt-hours. Because refrigerators cycle on and off all day and night, the U.S. Department of Energy’s rule of thumb is to assume eight hours of operating time per day.", "To select an inverter from DonRowe.com that has enough power for your application, add the watts for items you may want to run at the same time. Use the total wattage, plus 20%, as your minimum power requirement. Note: The wattage's given below are estimates. The actual wattage required for your appliances may differ from those listed. Check the nameplate on the appliance to determine the actual wattage required. Be sure to check the specific wattage requirements and operating instructions for appliances / tools to be used. Also, air conditioners are a very difficult load because of the high start-up surge. Use the Locked Rotor Amps to determine the start up surge requirement. F.Y.I. .....", "Calculating Wattage. Open your refrigerator and look for a sticker that lists technical specifications. Find the voltage and amperage of the refrigerator; for instance, you may see 115 V and 6.5 amps.. Multiplying these two numbers tells you how many watts your refrigerator uses -- in this case, 747.5 watts. Smaller refrigerators typically use about 350 watts, while larger models use as much as 780 watt", "A typical large side-by-side refrigerator demands 780 watts. Knowing the wattage demanded by a refrigerator is important when considering whether to replace your current refrigerator with a more energy-efficient model or looking into different ways of reducing your overall electric consumption. Multiply watts of demand by the number of hours per day an appliance is used and divide the result by 1,000 to get kilowatt-hours. Because refrigerators cycle on and off all day and night, the U.S. Department of Energy’s rule of thumb is to assume eight hours of operating time per day.", "Your refrigerator's wattage is toward the higher end of the spectrum among the appliances in your home. Clothes dryers use a minimum of 1,800 watts but may use as much as 5,000 watts. Dishwashers use about 1,800 watts. DVD players, laptop computers and alarm radios all use 50 watts or less. Find the voltage and amperage of the refrigerator; for instance, you may see 115 V and 6.5 amps.. Multiplying these two numbers tells you how many watts your refrigerator uses -- in this case, 747.5 watts.", "Generally, household wiring is 120 or 240 volts. To determine the amount of wattage a branch circuit can handle, multiply the circuit's amperage by the circuit's volts. A 20-amp, 120-volt circuit can handle 2,400 watts. The following list gives you the average wattage rating for common household equipment. ", "When the motor is running it uses the same power-number of watts-all the time. To find the energy used (in watt-hours) you multiply the watts used by the total time in hou … rs. So if it uses 500 watts and is on for 3 minutes each hour, it uses 500x3/60 watt hours each hour, or 600 watt-hours in one day. Look at the back of your fridge and find the plate that tells you how many amps it needs. Once you have Amps you multiply that number by the Volts coming out of your plug (usu … ally 120v) and you will get Watts.", "Average Wattage. An average 21-cubic-foot side-by-side refrigerator-freezer demands about 780 watts when in operation. Once you know the wattage demanded by your refrigerator, you can figure out how much the refrigerator costs to run. Multiply watts of demand by the number of hours per day an appliance is used and divide the result by 1,000 to get kilowatt-hours. Because refrigerators cycle on and off all day and night, the U.S. Department of Energy’s rule of thumb is to assume eight hours of operating time per day.", "A fridge will use anywhere from 100 to 400 watts depending on size, an average modern fridge will use 180 watts. Click calculate to find the energy consumption of a refrigerator using 180 Watts for 24 hours a day @ $0.10 per a kWh. Cost Per Hour: (For example: 30 minutes per a day is 0.5). If you are using an old fridge we highly recommend you upgrade to a more efficient modern model, advances in the past 15-20 years have reduced the energy use of refrigeration." ], "url": [ "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/wattage-requirements-average-refrigerators-82798.html", "http://www.donrowe.com/usage-chart-a/259.htm", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8639103_wattage-refrigerator.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/wattage-requirements-average-refrigerators-82798.html", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8639103_wattage-refrigerator.html", "http://www.georgiapower.com/in-your-community/electric-safety/chart.cshtml", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_watts_does_a_typical_refrigerator_use", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/wattage-requirements-average-refrigerators-82798.html", "http://energyusecalculator.com/electricity_refrigerator.htm" ] }
average fridge wattage
90,797
numeric
[]
[ "A glucose meter (or glucometer) is a medical device for determining the approximate concentration of glucose in the blood." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "That’s where the glucometer comes in. “Current glucometers use test strips containing glucose oxidase, an enzyme that reacts to glucose in the blood droplet, and an interface to an electrode inside the meter,” explains Michael Strano, the Charles and Hilda Roddey Associate Professor of Chemical Engineering at MIT.", "Use the lancet provided with the diabetic glucose meter and prick the area for the sample. 10. Place a drop of blood on the test strip. 1 The newer strips offer a wicking action that will draw the blood up into the test strip. 2 Older meters and strips require you to actually drop blood onto the strip.", "These 10 facts about space will blow your mind. A glucometer is a portable tool a person can use to measure and monitor his blood sugar, or glucose, levels. Glucometers are used by diabetes patients, as they allow them to keep track of their blood sugar levels at home or from any other location.", "If you have diabetes, you'll likely need a blood glucose meter to measure and display the amount of sugar (glucose) in your blood. Exercise, food, medications, stress and other factors affect your blood glucose level.", "A glucometer is a portable tool a person can use to measure and monitor his blood sugar, or glucose, levels. Glucometers are used by diabetes patients, as they allow them to keep track of their blood sugar levels at home or from any other location.", "3. Test the glucometer before using it. 1 Most glucometers include a way to test to make sure they are reading correctly. 2 This could be in the form of a premade test strip or a liquid you place on a test strip.", "A glucose meter (or glucometer) is a medical device for determining the approximate concentration of glucose in the blood. It can also be a strip of glucose paper dipped into a substance and measured to the glucose chart.", "This hand-held machine allows diabetics to monitor the amount of glucose in their blood, which is critical in determining what food you can eat and how well any medication you are on is working in controlling high blood sugar levels. This series of steps teaches you how to use a glucometer." ], "url": [ "http://engineering.mit.edu/ask/how-do-glucometers-work", "http://www.wikihow.com/Use-a-Glucometer", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-glucometer.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes/in-depth/blood-glucose-meter/art-20046335", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-glucometer.htm", "http://www.wikihow.com/Use-a-Glucometer", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_meter", "http://www.wikihow.com/Use-a-Glucometer" ] }
what is a glucometer
90,798
description
[]
[ "A rare cause of axillary swelling may be breast cancer or lymphoma. The lymph nodes in the groin (femoral or inguinal lymph nodes) may swell from an injury or infection in the foot, leg, groin, or genitals. In rare cases, testicular cancer, lymphoma, or melanoma may cause a lump in this area." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The lymph nodes in the groin (femoral or inguinal lymph nodes) may swell from an injury or infection in the foot, leg, groin, or genitals. 2 In rare cases, testicular cancer, lymphoma, or melanoma may cause a lump in this area. 1 Glands can also swell following an injury, such as a cut or bite, near the gland or when a tumor or infection occurs in the mouth, head, or neck. 2 Glands in the armpit (axillary lymph nodes) may swell from an injury or infection to the arm or hand. 3 A rare cause of axillary swelling may be breast cancer or lymphoma.", "The lymph nodes of the groin, or inguinal lymph nodes, are located in the crease between the leg and pelvis. There are two types of inguinal lymph nodes – superficial and deep. They often swell due to an infection or cancer in the areas from which they drain lymph (lymphatic fluid). For this reason, swelling of the groin lymph nodes is an important clinical indication of pathology within the lower abdominal wall, legs, groin, buttocks, anus, perineum and external genitalia.", "The most common cause of swollen lymph nodes is an infection, particularly a viral infection, such as the common cold. However, there are other types of infections, including parasitic and bacterial, and other possible causes of swollen lymph nodes. They include: Lymph nodes are located in groups, and each group drains a specific area of your body. You may be more likely to notice swelling in certain areas, such as in the lymph nodes in your neck, under your chin, in your armpits and in your groin. The site of the swollen lymph nodes may help identify the underlying cause.", "1 A rare cause of axillary swelling may be breast cancer or lymphoma. 2 The lymph nodes in the groin (femoral or inguinal lymph nodes) may swell from an injury or infection in the foot, leg, groin, or genitals. 3 In rare cases, testicular cancer, lymphoma, or melanoma may cause a lump in this area. ", "1 A rare cause of axillary swelling may be breast cancer or lymphoma. 2 The lymph nodes in the groin (femoral or inguinal lymph nodes) may swell from an injury or infection in the foot, leg, groin, or genitals. 3 In rare cases, testicular cancer, lymphoma, or melanoma may cause a lump in this area. 1 Glands can also swell following an injury, such as a cut or bite, near the gland or when a tumor or infection occurs in the mouth, head, or neck. 2 Glands in the armpit (axillary lymph nodes) may swell from an injury or infection to the arm or hand. 3 ", "The cause for swelling of the enlarged lymph nodes in the groin may be due to a drug reaction, allergic reaction, benign cyst, cancer (lymphoma, testicular), hernia, fatty growths (Lipomas), infections in the legs, feet, or pelvic area, and STDs (sexually transmitted diseases). The most common cause for enlarged or swollen lymph nodes in the groin and other parts of the body is an infection. The groin area is mainly where the abdomen ends and the legs begin. Also called the inguinal area, the groin area includes the upper inner thigh and the front area where the legs are attached to the torso.", "An infection is the most likely cause of swollen lymph nodes in the groin. When lymph nodes swell due to infection, it is usually related to the area of the body where the lymph node is located. In the case of the groin area, the infection might be linked to the genitals, the feet, or the legs. Swollen lymph nodes in the groin and in the other parts of the body usually indicate an infection or the presence of a sexually transmitted disease. Sometimes lymph nodes in the groin area swell because of injuries near that area.", "1 Infection. 2 This is the most common cause of a swollen lymph node in the groin. 3 The inguinal lymph node may enlarge because of infection caused by trauma, burn, chemical injury, insect bites and folliculitis in the groin region. These lymph nodes in the groin area are called inguinal lymph nodes and they are formed as tissues that filter the lymphatic fluids and bacteria travel through the body. Lymph nodes play a critical role in the immune system and they can swell in the groin area due to different causes. 1 ", "Diagnosis. Swelling of the lymph nodes in the groin could point to a localized infection in that part of the body, such as an abscess, boil or cut on the skin. An injury, such as a puncture wound, sprain, strain or bone break near the groin, may cause swollen lymph nodes.", "Systemic infections may also cause lymph node swelling of the three main groups – groin, neck or armpits. 1 Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) such as syphilis, gonococcal infection, chancroid, herpes simplex, lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) may cause swelling of the inguinal lymph nodes. They often swell due to an infection or cancer in the areas from which they drain lymph (lymphatic fluid). For this reason, swelling of the groin lymph nodes is an important clinical indication of pathology within the lower abdominal wall, legs, groin, buttocks, anus, perineum and external genitalia." ], "url": [ "http://www.m.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/tc/swollen-lymph-nodes-topic-overview", "http://www.healthhype.com/causes-of-swollen-groin-lymph-nodes.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/swollen-lymph-nodes/basics/causes/CON-20029652", "http://www.cigna.com/healthwellness/hw/medical-topics/swollen-lymph-nodes-aa65796spec", "http://www.m.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/tc/swollen-lymph-nodes-topic-overview", "http://healthandwellnessmagazine.net/content/features/enlarged-lymph-glands-in-groin/", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-causes-swollen-lymph-nodes-in-the-groin.htm", "http://www.mademan.com/mm/swollen-lymph-nodes-groin-causes.html", "http://www.symptomfind.com/health/symptoms-and-treatments-for-swollen-lymph-nodes-in-the-groin/", "http://www.healthhype.com/causes-of-swollen-groin-lymph-nodes.html" ] }
what causes a swollen lymph node in groin
90,799
description
[]
[ "2008" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Grueling and scary search for truth. 2 November 2008 | by joestank15 (United States) – See all my reviews Changeling-In 1928, Single mother Christine Collins (Angelina Jolie) returns home one day to discover her nine-year-old son, Walter, is missing. She calls the police and, after enduring a grueling 24 hours, they search for her son. But the boy they return to her is not her son.", "1 Review: An elegant but tragic example of how a film can be beautifully acted and gorgeously photographed yet still fall victim to a fundamentally flawed screenplay, Clint Eastwood's Changeling has everything going for it as the riveting story builds steam, only to…. 1 User Rating: 4.78 out of 5 (18 ratings). 2 Your Rating: 3 Review: An elegant but tragic example of how a film can be beautifully acted and gorgeously photographed yet still fall victim to a fundamentally flawed screenplay, Clint Eastwood's Changeling has everything going for it as the riveting story builds steam, only to….", "Eastwood's low-key direction led actors and crew to note the calmness of the set and the short working days. In post-production, scenes were supplemented with computer-generated skylines, backgrounds, vehicles and people. Changeling premiered to critical acclaim at the 61st Cannes Film Festival on May 20, 2008. By the fourth week, Changeling had dropped to fifth place at the box office, having taken $27.6M overall. In its sixth week the number of theaters narrowed to 1,010, and Changeling dropped out of the national top ten, though it remained in ninth place on the Inland chart.", "Changeling made its international debut in four European markets on November 12–14, 2008, opening in 727 theaters to strong results. Aided by a positive critical reaction, the film took $1.6M in Italy from 299 theaters (a per-location average of $5,402), and $209,000 from 33 screens in Belgium. By the fourth week, Changeling had dropped to fifth place at the box office, having taken $27.6M overall. In its sixth week the number of theaters narrowed to 1,010, and Changeling dropped out of the national top ten, though it remained in ninth place on the Inland chart.", "By December 8, the film had opened in 1,167 theaters in nine markets for an international gross of $19.1M. Changeling ‍ '​s next significant international release came in Spain on December 19, 2008, where it opened in first place at the box office with $2.0M from 326 theaters. By the fourth week, Changeling had dropped to fifth place at the box office, having taken $27.6M overall. In its sixth week the number of theaters narrowed to 1,010, and Changeling dropped out of the national top ten, though it remained in ninth place on the Inland chart.", "A changeling is a creature found in folklore and folk religion. A changeling child was believed to be a fairy child that had been left in place of a human child stolen by the fairies. The theme of the swapped child is common in medieval literature and reflects concern over infants thought to be afflicted with unexplained diseases, disorders, or developmental disabilities", "Changeling 2008 | Movie Watchlist. An elegant but tragic example of how a film can be beautifully acted and gorgeously photographed yet still fall victim to a fundamentally flawed screenplay, Clint Eastwood's Changeling has everything going for it as the riveting story builds steam, only to…. Rating: R. 1 User Rating: 4.78 out of 5 (18 ratings). 2 Your Rating: 3 Review: An elegant but tragic example of how a film can be beautifully acted and gorgeously photographed yet still fall victim to a fundamentally flawed screenplay, Clint Eastwood's Changeling has everything going for it as the riveting story builds steam, only to….", "No Copyright Infringement Intended. This Trailer called Changeling HD Trailer contains content that is owned or (and) licensed by this content owner(s): Content Owner: Associated Press (AP) Type: Audiovisual Content. Entiteit: Associated Press (AP) Inhoudstype: Audiovisuele inhoud. ", "Film: Changeling. Changeling is a film written by J. Michael Straczynski and directed by Clint Eastwood. It was distributed in 2008 by Universal, and stars Angelina Jolie, John Malkovich, and Jeffrey Donovan. In the late 1920s, the bustling city of Los Angeles is being run by a police force notorious for violence and corruption. After five months of searching the police report that they have found Walter alive in the company of a drifter. Christine is taken to meet the boy at a train station, where she realizes that the child before her is not her son." ], "url": [ "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0824747/", "http://www.tvguide.com/movies/changeling/293871/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changeling_(film)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changeling_(film)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changeling_(film)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changeling", "http://www.tvguide.com/movies/changeling/293871/", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PmfjureC-5I", "http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Film/Changeling" ] }
when is changeling next on tv
90,800
numeric
[]
[ "It is a legal entity (or legal person) with its own legal rights and obligations, separate and distinct from those of its members and directors." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "To register any change in a foreign LLC, one or more authorized persons must complete a Limited Liability Company Application for Registration Certificate of Amendment (Secretary of State Form LLC-6) and submit it to the Secretary of State along with the $30 filing fee. To register cancellation or dissolution of a foreign or domestic LLC, one or more authorized persons must complete a Limited Liability Company Certificate of Cancellation (Secretary of State Form LLC-4/7) and submit it to the Secretary of State.", "There are different types of limited company but they all have these qualities. Once registered a company has corporate personality. It is a legal entity (or legal person) with its own legal rights and obligations, separate and distinct from those of its members and directors. Every company has a constitution in the form of articles (or, for older companies, memorandum and articles). A company must have both directors and members. (Members are shareholders unless the company is limited by guarantee). The key feature of a limited company is that it offers limited liability to its membe", "There are over two million such companies registered at Companies House. A private company limited by shares must have the word 'Limited' or 'Ltd' at the end of its name. The main advantage of trading through a limited company is to have limited liability. Many private companies are very small. Types of registered companies. The following are the various types of registered company. Apart from these, a business may be set up as a sole trader (self-employed person), as a partnership or as a limited liability partnership (LLP). Each format has its advantages and disadvantages.", "1 The location of your registered office (at the time of registration) affects whether your company is registered with Companies House in England and Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland. 2 This has an impact on your company number. 3 A company should display a name plate outside it's registered office address. ", "It is the address of a company to which Companies House letters and reminders will be sent. The registered office can be anywhere in England and Wales (or Scotland if your company is registered there). ", "To set up a private limited company you need to register with Companies House. This is known as ‘incorporation’. You need: 1 a company name-there are rules on what it can and can’t include. 2 an address for the company. ", "General Format. A limited liability company is a hybrid business entity. It has a separate legal existence and generally offers liability protection to its owners (called members). All members must enter into an operating agreement by either oral or written agreement. To register cancellation or dissolution of a foreign or domestic LLC, one or more authorized persons must complete a Limited Liability Company Certificate of Cancellation (Secretary of State Form LLC-4/7) and submit it to the Secretary of State.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In a limited company, the liability of members or subscribers of the company is limited to what they have invested or guaranteed to the company. Limited companies may be limited by shares or by guarantee. The former may be further divided into public companies and private companies. Who may become a member of a private limited company is restricted by law and by the company's rules.", "Ltd company formation is affordable and can be completed quickly. The Limited Company limited by shares is the most commonly registered Ltd Company. Presently in the United Kingdom there are 3 types of Limited Companies being offered: 1 Private Limited Companies (Ltd). 2 Companies limited by guarantee (Ltd). 3 Public limited Companies (PLC). " ], "url": [ "http://www.business.ca.gov/StartaBusiness/DefiningaBusiness/LimitedLiabilityCompanyLLC.aspx", "http://www.companylawclub.co.uk/what-is-a-limited-company", "http://www.companylawclub.co.uk/types-of-registered-companies", "http://www.duport.co.uk/company-formation/what-is-a-registered-office.php", "https://www.simpleformations.com/registered-office.htm", "https://www.gov.uk/limited-company-formation", "http://www.business.ca.gov/StartaBusiness/DefiningaBusiness/LimitedLiabilityCompanyLLC.aspx", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limited_company", "http://www.ltdcompany.co.uk/company-formation/what-is-a-limited-company/" ] }
what is a registered Limited company
90,801
person
[]
[ "Depression." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Besides depression, amitriptyline can be used off-label to treat post-herpetic neuralgia (a condition that occurs after having shingles), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) , and certain eating disorders. It may also be used to prevent symptoms of migraines.", "Amitriptyline is used to treat symptoms of depression. Amitriptyline is in a class of medications called tricyclic antidepressants. It works by increasing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain that are needed to maintain mental balance.", "Q & A. Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant. It’s used to treat certain behavioral problems, such as separation anxiety, fear of noises, and anxiety in dogs, and urinating out of the litter box, spraying, and anxiety in cats. Amitriptyline requires a prescription from your veterinarian.", "Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant. It’s used to treat certain behavioral problems, such as separation anxiety, fear of noises, and anxiety in dogs, and urinating out of the litter box, spraying, and anxiety in cats. Amitriptyline requires a prescription from your veterinarian.", "Amitriptyline is primarily used to treat depression. Amitriptyline, which is an older medication known as a tricyclic antidepressant, treats symptoms of depression by increasing the amounts of natural materials in the brain that help control normal mental balance and function.", "Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant used to treat depression. In multiple sclerosis it is frequently used to treat painful paresthesias in the arms and legs (e.g., burning sensations, pins and needles, stabbing pains) caused by damage to the pain regulating pathways of the brain and spinal cord.", "Q: My doctor prescribed 10 to 20 mg of amitriptyline at bedtime. A: Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant, an older group of medications that have been used to treat depression for many years. It is also used for other conditions such as pain, anxiety, fibromylagia, and migraines.", "Amitriptyline used to treat chronic (long-term) pain caused by arthritis, neck and spine problems, fibromyalgia, chronic headaches and peripheral neuropathy (damage to nerve endings in the upper and lower limbs)." ], "url": [ "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/amitriptyline", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a682388.html", "http://www.1800petmeds.com/Amitriptyline-prod10480.html", "http://www.1800petmeds.com/Amitriptyline-prod10480.html", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/antidepressants/what-amitriptyline-used-treat", "http://www.nationalmssociety.org/Treating-MS/Medications/Elavil", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/amitriptyline", "http://www.arthritisresearchuk.org/arthritis-information/drugs/amitriptyline.aspx" ] }
what does amitriptyline treat
90,802
description
[]
[ "Because the structure of bone is many cells connected together by an extracellular matrix." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Report Abuse. Interestingly enough, blood is considered to be a type of connective tissue. Even though it has a different function in comparison to other connective tissues it does have an extracellular matrix. The matrix is the plasma and erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets that are suspended in the plasma. Chris B · 7 years ago.", "Blood, cartilage, and bone are usually considered connective tissue, but because they differ so substantially from the other tissues in this class, the phrase connective tissue proper is commonly used to exclude those three. Report Abuse. None of the above...it's classified as connective tissue because living blood cells (red blood cells, white blood cells) are found within an extracellular matrix consisting of nonliving tissue. I guess B would be the best answer.", "Best Answer: Most other connective tissues function in support, protection, or binding. Blood is the only one that transports gases, defends against disease, and is involved in clotting. Also, blood is found throughout the body within a closed system of blood vessels and heart chambers. ", "Connective tissue is one of the four types of tissue in traditional classifications (the others being epithelial, muscle, and nervous tissue.) It is largely a category of exclusion rather than one with a precise definition, but all or most tissues in this category are similarly: * Involved in structure and support. Report Abuse. None of the above...it's classified as connective tissue because living blood cells (red blood cells, white blood cells) are found within an extracellular matrix consisting of nonliving tissue. I guess B would be the best answer.", "Blood, cartilage, and bone are usually considered connective tissue, but because they differ so substantially from the other tissues in this class, the phrase connective tissue proper is commonly used to exclude those three. Source(s): a biology professional. norton g · 3 years ago. ", "The animal body is composed of four primary tissues, namely, epithelium, connective tissue (including bone, cartilage, and blood), muscle, and nervous tissue. - Blood is a tissue comprised of four components: plasma, red and white blood cells and platelets. It is connective tissue. (i.e. cells of connective tissue (blood) separated by an inorganic material (plasma). Plasma is the extracellular matrix that includes everything but the red/white blood cells.-. Source(s): -http://www.freyscientific.com/resources/...", "It forms the supporting and connecting structures of the body. Bone is a type of mineralized connective tissue that contains collagen and calcium phosphate, a mineral crystal. Calcium phosphate gives bone its firmness. Blood Interestingly enough, blood is considered to be a type of connective tissue. Even though it has a different function in comparison to other connective tissues it does have an extracellular matrix. The matrix is the plasma and erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets are suspended in the plasma. Best Answer: Connective tissues are characterized by cells suspended in a matrix eg blood cells suspended in plasma, or osteocytes suspended in bone matrix.", "Relevance. Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: It's a connective tissue because the structure of bone is many cells connected together by an extracellular matrix. This matrix tends to be made up of collagen fibers (which add support) and elastic fibers (which add flexibility). Bone is a connective tissue, because without bones you cannot maintain a controllable posture. Bones are a connective tissue with a harden matrix,, and it connects articulations, surrounding tissues, tendons, and ligaments. Bones are consist of many connective tissues. Therefore, it's a connective tissue." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080705174227AAvP502", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070328185026AAuqPMT", "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070420193841AAMKMqH", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070328185026AAuqPMT", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130322121237AAEi5iv", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071225191648AADUauF", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110205141339AAMIhij", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110701163845AAyb573" ] }
why is blood considered a connective tissue site:answers.yahoo.com
90,803
description
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[ "Stephanie Venturini." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Tom Brady is a professional quarterback in the National Football League. He plays for the New England Patriots. He is considered to be one of the best quarterbacks to ever play football. His season in 2007 was one of the greatest seasons ever by a quarterback.", "NFL Career. Moving on to the NFL, Brady was drafted by the New England Patriots in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL draft. Initially he served as a backup quarterback and played in only one game during his first season.", "SportsCenter compares the college resume of then-Michigan QB Tom Brady to that of future Hall of Fame QB and three-time Super Bowl champion Tom Brady.", "About Tom Brady: Tom Brady is the only quarterback in the history of the NFL to start and win three Super Bowls before the age of 28. He was also the youngest QB to win a Super Bowl at the time his New England Patriots won their first Super Bowl (XXXVI).", "After playing college football for the University of Michigan, Tom Brady was drafted by the Patriots in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL draft. In Brady's 13 full seasons as a starter (he missed nearly all of 2008 with a torn ACL), the Patriots have earned six trips to the Super Bowl, winning four.", "Answer. Stephanie Venturini. Tom Brady played college football for, and graduated from, the University of Michigan. He was a backup his first two years, while teammate and future NFL quarterback Brian Griese led the Wolverines to a share of the national championship in 1997 in the Rose Bowl. Stephanie Venturini 0 4 years ago." ], "url": [ "http://www.ducksters.com/sports/tom_brady.php", "http://www.biography.com/people/tom-brady-259541", "http://espn.go.com/blog/boston/new-england-patriots/post/_/id/4768411/tbt-tom-bradys-college-resume", "http://football.about.com/od/nationalfootballleague/p/tombrady.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Brady", "http://www.chacha.com/question/which-college-did-tom-brady-play-football" ] }
who did tom brady play for in college
90,804
person
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[ "Skeletal muscles" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Myasthenia Gravis. Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a neuromuscular disorder that causes weakness in the skeletal muscles, which are the muscles that the body uses for movement. It occurs when communication between nerve cells and muscles becomes impaired. ", "History. Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is a chronic autoimmune disorder of neuromuscular transmission resulting in muscle weakness. The term myasthenia is Latin for muscle weakness, and gravis for grave or serious. Thomas Willis first described a patient with MG in 1672. There were other sporadic case descriptions over the years and in 1900, Campbell and Bramwell collected 60 cases of MG from the literature.", "Myasthenia gravis is caused by a defect in the transmission of nerve impulses to muscles. It occurs when normal communication between the nerve and muscle is interrupted at the neuromuscular junction -- the place where nerve cells connect with the muscles they control. The hallmark of myasthenia gravis is muscle weakness that increases during periods of activity and improves after periods of rest. Certain muscles such as those that control eye and eyelid movement, facial expression, chewing, talking, and swallowing are often, but not always, involved in the disorder.", "The hallmark of myasthenia gravis is muscle weakness that increases during periods of activity and improves after periods of rest. Certain muscles such as those that control eye and eyelid movement, facial expression, chewing, talking, and swallowing are often, but not always, involved in the disorder. Corticosteroids for myasthenia gravis. Myasthenia gravis is caused by the body's antibodies impairing transmission of nerve impulses to muscles, resulting in fluctuating weakness and fatigue. Acute attacks can be life threatening because of swallowing or breathing difficulties.", "Click Image to Enlarge. Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a chronic, complex, autoimmune disorder in which antibodies destroy neuromuscular connections. This causes problems with communication between nerves and muscle, resulting in weakness of the skeletal muscles. ", "Myasthenia gravis is caused by a defect in the transmission of nerve impulses to muscles. It occurs when normal communication between the nerve and muscle is interrupted at the neuromuscular junction—the place where nerve cells connect with the muscles they control. Corticosteroids for myasthenia gravis. Myasthenia gravis is caused by the body's antibodies impairing transmission of nerve impulses to muscles, resulting in fluctuating weakness and fatigue. Acute attacks can be life threatening because of swallowing or breathing difficulties.", "Muscle weakness, or myasthenia, is a decrease in strength in one or more muscles. It is a common symptom of muscular, neurological and metabolic disorders. Muscular diseases, such as muscular dystrophy and dermatomyositis (disorder characterized by muscle inflammation), are common causes of muscle weakness. The autoimmune neuromuscular disorder known as myasthenia gravis is accompanied by muscle weakness along with drooping eyelids and double vision. Metabolic disorders, such as Addison’s disease and hyperthyroidism, can lead to weakness in one muscle or a group of muscles.", "Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disease characterized by varying degrees of weakness of the skeletal (voluntary) muscles of the body. The hallmark of myasthenia gravis is muscle weakness that increases during periods of activity and improves after periods of rest. Certain muscles such as those that control eye and eyelid movement, facial expression, chewing, talking, and swallowing are often, but not always, involved in the disorder.", "Myasthenia gravis is caused by a defect in the transmission of nerve impulses to muscles. It occurs when normal communication between the nerve and muscle is interrupted at the neuromuscular junction—the place where nerve cells connect with the muscles they control. The hallmark of myasthenia gravis is muscle weakness that increases during periods of activity and improves after periods of rest. Certain muscles such as those that control eye and eyelid movement, facial expression, chewing, talking, and swallowing are often, but not always, involved in the disorder." ], "url": [ "http://www.healthline.com/health/myasthenia-gravis", "http://medicine.yale.edu/neurology/patients/neuromuscular/mg.aspx", "http://www.medicinenet.com/myasthenia_gravis/page2.htm", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001731/", "http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/nervous_system_disorders/myasthenia_gravis_85,P07785/", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001731/", "http://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/muscle-weakness", "http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/myasthenia_gravis/detail_myasthenia_gravis.htm", "http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/myasthenia_gravis/detail_myasthenia_gravis.htm" ] }
what causes muscle weakness in myasthenia gravis
90,805
description
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[ "Nucleotide" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. The building blocks of nucleic acids, nucleotides are composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and at least one phosphate group. This nucleotide contains the five-carbon sugar deoxyribose, a nitrogenous base called adenine, and one phosphate group. Together, the deoxyribose and adenine make up a nucleoside (specifically, a deoxyribonucleoside) called deoxyadenosine", "Nucleic acids, which include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are made from monomers known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide has three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. If the sugar is deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA. If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA. The basic component of biological nucleic acids is the nucleotide, each of which contains a pentose sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nucleobase. Nucleic acids are also generated within the laboratory, through the use of enzymes (DNA and RNA polymerases) and by solid-phase chemical synthesis.", "The monomer units of DNA are nucleotides. Each of these consist of a 5-carbon sugar which is deoxyribose, a nitrogen containing base attached to the sugar and a phosphate … group. Answered. In Biology. Answer by Stevekim012. Confidence votes 16.0K. Nucleotides. A single nucleotide contains a phosphate group, deoxyribose or ribose (depending on the nucleic acid) and a nitrogen base, which can be adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil. These monomers combine to form polymers known as DNA or RNA.", "The monomer units of DNA are nucleotides. Each of these consist of a 5-carbon sugar which is deoxyribose, a nitrogen containing base attached to the sugar and a phosphate … group. Judy Olmsted. 78,524 Contributions. Retired college science professor. Nucleotides. A single nucleotide contains a phosphate group, deoxyribose or ribose (depending on the nucleic acid) and a nitrogen base, which can be adenine, guanine, cytosine … , thymine, and uracil. These monomers combine to form polymers known as DNA or RNA.", "The structure of nucleotide monomers. A nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose) depending on if it is DNA or RNA, and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups. This nucleotide contains the five-carbon sugar deoxyribose, a nitrogenous base called adenine, and one phosphate group. Together, the deoxyribose and adenine make up a nucleoside (specifically, a deoxyribonucleoside) called deoxyadenosine", "Best Answer: Nucleotides. The building blocks of nucleic acids (like DNA and RNA), nucleotides are molecules made of one sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogen base each. DNA has two strands of nucleotides spiraling around each other in a double helix. RNA has one strand. ", "The monomers of DNA are called nucleotides, and the polymer is a polynucleotide. There are four different nucleotides in DNA called A, T, G, and C for the nitrogenous base sidegroup (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine respectively) attached to the sugar-phosphate backbone (deoxyribose-phosphate) of a nucleotide. Nucleotides. A single nucleotide contains a phosphate group, deoxyribose or ribose (depending on the nucleic acid) and a nitrogen base, which can be adenine, guanine, cytosine … , thymine, and uracil. These monomers combine to form polymers known as DNA or RNA.", "Adenine. Adenine is one of the two purine bases found in DNA monomers. In an adenine-containing monomer, the adenine ring forms a bond with the 1' carbon atom of a deoxyribose molecule and the phosphate group binds to the 5' carbon atom. Guanine is the other purine base found in DNA. As with adenine, a guanine-containing monomer will contain a guanine ring bonded to the 1' carbon atom of deoxyribose with a phosphate group bound to the 5' carbon of the sugar. Guanine monomers form base pairs with cytosine monomers on the other DNA strand." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleotide", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid", "http://www.answers.com/Q/The_monomer_units_of_DNA_and_RNA", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_monomers_of_DNA", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleotide", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080217113938AA3G1Pm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_monomers_of_DNA", "http://www.ehow.com/info_8596652_monomers-dna-called.html" ] }
which one of the following are found within a monomer unit of dna
90,806
description
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[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "(March 21, 2013 Knoxville, TN) David E Anderson, DVM, MS, DACVS Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences College of Veterinary Medicine University of Tennessee The meningeal worm (Parelaphostrongylus tenuis), also known as the deer worm or meningeal deer worm, frequently infects llamas and alpacas. Aberrant migration of the meningeal worm in susceptible hosts such as llamas and alpacas causes damage to the central nervous system and may result in death. The meningeal worm is a nematode parasite belonging to the family Protostrongylidae. The definitive host is the whitetailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) prevalent throughout much of eastern North America. Adult meningeal worms reside in the meninges of whitetailed deer and rarely cause clinical signs of disease.", "Columbus, Ohio 43210. The meningeal worm (Parelaphostrongylus tenuis), also known as the deer worm or meningeal deer worm, frequently infects llamas and alpacas. Aberrant migration of the meningeal worm in susceptible hosts such as llamas and alpacas causes damage to the central nervous system and may result in death. Clinical signs suggestive of meningeal worm infection are non-specific and may affect the spinal cord or brain. Clinical signs of spinal cord lesions include weakness, ataxia, gait abnormalities, lameness, proprioceptive deficits, paresis, and paralysis.", "About Meningitis. Meningitis is most often caused by a bacterial infection. It also may be caused by a virus, fungal infection, parasite, a reaction to certain medications or medical treatments, a rheumatologic disease such as lupus, some types of cancer, or a traumatic injury to the head or spine. Bacterial meningitis is a rare but potentially fatal disease. It can be caused by several types of bacteria that first cause an upper respiratory tract infection and then travel through the blood stream to the brain. The disease can also occur when certain bacteria invade the meninges directly. Inflammation of the meninges (three thin layers of tissue that cover and protect the brain and spinal cord). Meningitis is usually caused by a bacterial or viral infection, but sometimes is caused by cancer, drug allergies, or inflammatory diseases. PubMed Health Glossary. (Source: NIH-National Cancer Institute). About the Meninges.", "The meningeal worm (Parelaphostrongylus tenuis), also known as the deer worm or meningeal deer worm, frequently infects llamas and alpacas. Aberrant migration of the meningeal worm in susceptible hosts such as llamas and alpacas causes damage to the central nervous system and may result in death. Identification and Life Cycle The meningeal worm is a nematode parasite belonging to the family Protostrongylidae. The definitive host is the whitetailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) prevalent throughout much of eastern North America.", "Adult meningeal worms migrate to the subdural space, then to the brain through the dura mater and cranial venous sinuses. 2 The prepatent period in deer is 82-92 days. 2,4. Many snails and slugs prefer a moist or wet environment for survival. The meningeal worm is a nematode parasite belonging to the family Protostrongylidae. The definitive host is the whitetailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) prevalent throughout much of eastern North America.", "Meningitis is almost always caused by a bacterial or viral infection that began elsewhere in the body, such as in the ears, sinuses, or upper respiratory tract. Less common causes of meningitis include fungal infection, autoimmune disorders, and medications. ", "Meningitis. Inflammation of the meninges (three thin layers of tissue that cover and protect the brain and spinal cord). Meningitis is usually caused by a bacterial or viral infection, but sometimes is caused by cancer, drug allergies, or inflammatory diseases. PubMed Health Glossary. (Source: NIH-National Cancer Institute). About the Meninges.", "A. Ringworm is a very common infection on the skin that is caused by a fungus, not a worm as its name suggests. Ringworm is also called tinea, and it has different names depending upon what body part is affected. Jock itch is ringworm of the groin; athlete's foot is ringworm of the foot. Ringworm is spread by direct human-to-human contact, especially skin-to-skin contact. To prevent ringworm, avoid direct contact with anyone who has it. If your child has been in contact with someone with ringworm, look for the beginnings of the rash. Early treatment can be started to stop the spread.", "The larvae mature in the dorsal horns of the gray matter of the spinal cord for 2030 days. Adult meningeal worms migrate to the subdural space, then to the brain through the dura mater and cranial venous sinuses. The prepatent period in deer is 82-92 days. The meningeal worm is a nematode parasite belonging to the family Protostrongylidae. The definitive host is the whitetailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) prevalent throughout much of eastern North America. Adult meningeal worms reside in the meninges of whitetailed deer and rarely cause clinical signs of disease." ], "url": [ "http://shagbarkridge.com/info/menin.html", "http://goatconnection.com/articles/publish/article_126.shtml", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0024781/", "http://www.vet.utk.edu/news/story/brain-worm-(meningeal-worm)-infestation-in-llamas-and-alpacas.html", "http://www.vet.utk.edu/news/story/brain-worm-(meningeal-worm)-infestation-in-llamas-and-alpacas.html", "http://www.webmd.com/children/understanding-meningitis-basics", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0024781/", "http://answers.webmd.com/answers/2018825/for-how-long-is-ringworm-contagious", "http://shagbarkridge.com/info/menin.html" ] }
is meningeal worm contagious
90,807
description
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[ "59 1/2", "Age 59 1/2" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "You can withdraw money without penalty from a traditional IRA once you reach age 59 1/2, and you must begin taking money out at 70 1/2. Withdrawals before 59 1/2 may be subject to a 10 percent penalty from the Internal Revenue Service. Roth IRAs have different withdrawal rules. Because Roth contributions are made with post-tax money, you can withdraw them at any time with no tax and no penalty. However, if Roth contributions were rolled over from a traditional IRA, you can't withdraw them for five years or the 10 percent penalty will apply.", "All traditional IRA and 401(k) withdrawals require that you pay taxes at ordinary income rates. Contributions to a Roth IRA can be taken out at any time, and its earnings may be withdrawn penalty and tax-free after five years. First-time homebuyers. Though you may take money out of your 401(k) to use as a down payment, expect to pay a 10 percent penalty. However, take the money from your IRA, and it's penalty-free. The penalty-free withdrawal is not limited to first-timers either. Homebuyers must not have owned a home in the previous two years, though. Further you can take more than one penalty-free withdrawal to buy a home, but there is a $10,000 limit. For example, says Rothstein, You can do two $5,000 withdrawals, but $10,000 is the lifetime limit.. Taking money out of a 401(k) for a down payment can be trickier", "Roth contributions. You can take penalty-free withdrawals from a Roth IRA, if they don’t exceed the amount you contributed and the account is at least 5 years old. But the earnings in the Roth IRA don’t become tax free until you turn 59 ½. And if you take money out, you’ll have reduced its ability to grow. Once you take out the money it can’t be put back in. Early 401(k) distribution. If you retire or are fired from your job after you are 55, then you can withdraw from your 401(k) without having to pay the 10 percent penalty. But this rule only applies to your current employer’s 401(k) plan. That’s why the IRS discourages it with the 10 percent penalty. By withdrawing money early, your retirement portfolio will be much less likely to last for the rest of your life. Investing in both a 401(k) and Roth IRA is still a great way to save, even if you plan to retire early.", "By Emily Brandon. + More. If you withdraw money from your individual retirement account before age 59 1/2, you will generally have to pay a 10 percent early withdrawal penalty in addition to income tax on the amount withdrawn. Turn age 59 1/2. Once you turn age 59 1/2, you can withdraw any amount from your IRA without having to pay the 10 percent penalty. But regular income tax will still be due on each withdrawal. IRA distributions are not required until after age 70 1/2. [Read: How to Save for Retirement on a Small Salary.].", "However, there are a few ways to avoid the penalty. If you take a distribution from your retirement plan early (meaning before the day you turn 59 1/2) you will generally have to pay a 10% early distribution tax above and beyond any regular income taxes you may owe on the money. ", "You can take money out of your Roth IRA anytime you want. However, you need to be careful how much you withdraw or you may get stuck with a penalty. In order to make qualified distributions in retirement, you must be at least 59½ years old, and at least five years must have passed since you first began contributing. ", "You can also withdraw money from a traditional IRA and avoid paying the 10% penalty if you roll the money over into another qualified retirement account (such as a Roth IRA) within 60 days. But then you wouldn't actually be able to spend it. If you're 59 ½ or older you're usually all clear. But if you're younger than that, you will get hit with a penalty for early withdrawals from traditional IRAs, or early withdrawals on earnings from Roth IRAs. But you can escape that 10% tax penalty if you're withdrawing the money for a few specific reasons. These include:" ], "url": [ "http://finance.zacks.com/age-can-withdraw-money-ira-tax-penalty-4020.html", "http://abcnews.go.com/Business/withdraw-penalty-free-ira-401k/story?id=21288737", "http://money.usnews.com/money/blogs/on-retirement/2013/01/24/401k-and-ira-withdrawal-options-for-early-retirees", "http://money.usnews.com/money/retirement/articles/2013/09/23/11-ways-to-avoid-the-ira-early-withdrawal-penalty", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/getting-retirement-money-early-without-30168.html", "http://money.cnn.com/retirement/guide/IRA_Roth.moneymag/index5.htm", "http://money.cnn.com/retirement/guide/IRA_Basics.moneymag/index7.htm" ] }
how old do you have to be to take money from an ira without penalty
90,808
numeric
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[ "Mitral (MI-tral) valve prolapse (MVP) is a condition in which the heart's mitral valve doesn't work well." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) occurs when the valve between your heart's left upper chamber (left atrium) and the left lower chamber (left ventricle) doesn't close properly. During mitral valve prolapse, the leaflets of the mitral valve bulge (prolapse) upward or back into the left atrium as the heart contracts.", "Chest pain is the most frequent symptom in people who have symptoms with mitral valve prolapse. The chest pain may be very bothersome and frightening, but it does not increase the risk of heart attack, death, or other heart problems. Mitral valve prolapse is the most common cause of mitral regurgitation.", "The most common valve problem is mitral valve prolapse (the name mitral, by the way, comes from the shape of the pope's hat with two leaves, called the miter), in which the valve between the left atrium and left ventricle doesn't slam closed fully. Picture the valve as a sail.", "Mitral valve prolapse is a condition in which the two valve flaps of the mitral valve do not close smoothly or evenly. When the heart pumps (contracts) part of one or both flaps collapse backward into the left atrium.", "1 Mitral valve prolapse (mitral valve prolapse) is the most common heart valve abnormality. 2 Most patients with mitral valve prolapse have no symptoms and require no treatment. 3 Mitral valve prolapse can be associated with fatigue and/or palpitations.", "Mitral Valve Prolapse. In MVP, when the left ventricle contracts, one or both flaps of the mitral valve flop or bulge back (prolapse) into the left atrium. This can prevent the valve from forming a tight seal. As a result, blood may leak from the ventricle back into the atrium.", "In this article. Mitral valve prolapse is a common cause of a heart murmur caused by a leaky heart valve. Most cases of mitral valve prolapse are not serious and only need to be monitored. Mitral valve prolapse is associated with many other symptoms and conditions.", "Mitral (MI-tral) valve prolapse (MVP) is a condition in which the heart's mitral valve doesn't work well. The flaps of the valve are floppy and don't close tightly. These flaps normally help seal or open the valve. Much of the time, MVP doesn't cause any problems." ], "url": [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mitral-valve-prolapse/basics/definition/CON-20024748", "http://www.webmd.com/heart/mitral-valve-prolapse-symptoms-causes-and-treatment", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/heart-disease/what-is-mitral-valve-prolapse", "https://www.sharecare.com/health/heart-disease/what-is-mitral-valve-prolapse", "http://www.medicinenet.com/mitral_valve_prolapse/article.htm", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/mvp/", "http://www.webmd.com/heart/mitral-valve-prolapse-symptoms-causes-and-treatment", "http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/mvp/" ] }
what is a mitral valve prolapse
90,809
description
[]
[ "A stratified sample is made up of different 'layers' of the population." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A stratified random sample is a population sample that requires the population to be divided into smaller groups, called ' strata '. Random samples can be taken from each stratum, or group. In a proportional stratified sample, the size of each stratum in the sample is proportionate to the size of the stratum in the population. In a disproportional stratified sample, the size of each stratum is not proportional to its size", "Example. To show how this works, go back to the survey in which 50 pupils in a school of a 1000 pupils were asked what music they liked. To make sure the survey is accurate you will need a range of pupils across the year groups-different layers. Pupils in year 7 may like different music to those in year 11. To work out the sample size for year 7: 1 There are 180 students in year 7 - this is the size of the layer. 2 There are 1000 pupils in the school-this the size of the whole population.", "Report Abuse. With Stratified random sampling the population is divided into mutually exclusive small subgroups (strata), e.g. males and females. The members, for the sample, are then selected from each group. The number selected from each stratum should be in proportion with the size of the strata. With Stratified random sampling the population is divided into mutually exclusive small subgroups (strata), e.g. males and females. The members, for the sample, are then selected from each group", "'Strata' means 'layer'. A stratified sample is made up of different 'layers' of the population, for example, selecting samples from different age groups. The sample size for each layer is proportional to the size of the 'layer'. This is shown in the following equation: To work out the sample size for year 7: 1 There are 180 students in year 7 - this is the size of the layer. 2 There are 1000 pupils in the school-this the size of the whole population.", "Simple sample: A sample that is as likely to be chosen as any other sample from the population. Stratified sample:The population is divided into similar, nonoverlapping groups. Then a simple sample is chosen from each group. Systematic sample: Each item is selected according to a specific time or unit interval. Convenience Sample: Any sample that consists of population items that are easily accessed", "In statistics, stratified sampling is a method of sampling from a population. In statistical surveys, when subpopulations within an overall population vary, it is advantageous to sample each subpopulation (stratum) independently. It can produce a weighted mean that has less variability than the arithmetic mean of a simple random sample of the population. In computational statistics, stratified sampling is a method of variance reduction when Monte Carlo methods are used to estimate population statistics from a known", "• STRATIFIED SAMPLING (noun). The noun STRATIFIED SAMPLING has 1 sense: 1. the population is divided into subpopulations (strata) and random samples are taken of each stratum. Familiarity information: STRATIFIED SAMPLING used as a noun is very rare.", "A stratified random sample is a random sample in which members of the population are first divided into strata, then are randomly selected to be a part of the sample. Learn more about stratified random samples and test your knowledge with a quiz. In a proportional stratified sample, the size of each stratum in the sample is proportionate to the size of the stratum in the population. In a disproportional stratified sample, the size of each stratum is not proportional to its size", "• STRATIFIED SAMPLE (noun). The noun STRATIFIED SAMPLE has 1 sense: 1. the population is divided into strata and a random sample is taken from each stratum. Familiarity information: STRATIFIED SAMPLE used as a noun is very rare. " ], "url": [ "http://study.com/academy/lesson/stratified-random-sample-example-definition-quiz.html", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/maths/statistics/samplinghirev3.shtml", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081024021650AAzvO3m", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/maths/statistics/samplinghirev3.shtml", "http://openstudy.com/updates/50413fdfe4b0d97e4dc5a607", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratified_sampling", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/stratified_sampling.htm", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/stratified-random-sample-example-definition-quiz.html", "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/stratified_sample.htm" ] }
what does stratified sample mean in maths
90,810
description
[]
[ "Scooter " ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Muppet Show. In addition to Scooter's regular job as a gofer, he has also appeared on-stage. He often sang in group numbers or as part of the background chorus, as well as singing some solo numbers, including Six String Orchestra and There's a New Sound .", "The first Muppet characters appeared as early as 1955, in Sam and Friends, a Washington, D.C.-based show that was on the air for six years. Kermit the Frog was one of the show's regulars, and thus was one of Henson's first Muppet creations.", "The Muppet Show is a half-hour variety show in which Kermit the Frog and the Muppets put on a weekly musical/comedy revue at the Muppet Theater. Unfortunately for them, things never quite go according to plan, for the Muppets or their weekly guest stars.", "I'm stage manager of the Muppet Theater, explains Scooter. I try to help Kermit save the studio, 'cause without a theater and stage, there's really not much for a stage manager to do.. Scooter gets to play a new role in this movie-as host-when, in a pinch, Kermit calls on Scooter to fill in for him on stage.", "Kermit the Frog is Jim Henson 's most famous Muppet creation, first introduced in 1955. He is the straight man protagonist of many Muppet projects, most notably on Sesame Street, and The Muppet Show, as well as in movies, specials, and public service announcements throughout the years.", "Scooter is a Muppet character known for being the backstage stage manager, utility stage crew member, and general all-around gofer on The Muppet Show. He was originally performed by Richard Hunt until his death in 1992, and is currently performed by David Rudman.", "Scooter also took part in some of the theatrical sketches that were performed on The Muppet Show. In episode 323, in the Muppets production of Robin Hood , he did double duty, playing the role of Alan A-Dale in addition to working as stage manager. In episode 506, he played the role of the son in the Jabberwocky sketch (as part of the larger Alice in Wonderland play).", "Scooter also took part in some of the theatrical sketches that were performed on The Muppet Show. In episode 323, in the Muppets production of Robin Hood , he did double duty, playing the role of Alan A-Dale in addition to working as stage manager.", "I'm stage manager of the Muppet Theater, explains Scooter. I try to help Kermit save the studio, 'cause without a theater and stage, there's really not much for a stage manager to do.. Scooter gets to play a new role in the movie-as host-when, in a pinch, Kermit calls on Scooter to fill in for him on stage." ], "url": [ "http://muppet.wikia.com/wiki/Scooter", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobo_the_Bear", "http://muppet.wikia.com/wiki/The_Muppet_Show", "http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Scooter", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kermit_the_Frog", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scooter_(Muppet)", "http://muppet.wikia.com/wiki/Scooter", "http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Scooter", "http://muppet.wikia.com/wiki/Scooter" ] }
muppet show stage manager
90,811
entity
[]
[ "1832" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The gate sign at the church in Bradninch, England. SQUIRE BOONE Born 25 Nov 1696 (O.S.) Devonshire, England Died 02 Jan 1765 Rowan County, North Carolina. Married Sarah Morgan 23 Sep 1720 (O.S.) Philadelphia County, PA Born 1700 Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania Died 1777 Rowan County, North Carolina. Squire Boone, third child of George III and Mary Boone, was the father of Daniel Boone the famous frontiersman", "Sarah Boone was born on May 18, 1867 in Summit, Pike County, Mississippi, and died on September 14, 1919. ", "[A number of additional Entries will be added later]. 1734: The birth of Daniel Boone on Oct 22, the sixth child of Squire and Sarah Morgan Boone. He was born in a region called Oley, in Philadelphia County (now Berks County), Pennsylvania, approximately six miles east of present Reading, Pennsylvania. ", "In 1780, he founded the first settlement in Shelby County, Kentucky. The tenth of eleven children, Squire Boone was born to Squire Boone Sr. and his wife Sarah (Morgan) Boone in Berks County, Pennsylvania at the Daniel Boone Homestead. Although overshadowed by his famous brother, Squire Boone was well known in his day. Squire Boone Jr. was born in Berks County, Pennsylvania, on October 5, 1744. In 1749, he along with his family moved to Rowan County, North Carolina, and lived in the Yadkin Valley. In 1759, aged 15, he was sent back to Pennsylvania to apprentice as a gunsmith under his cousin Samuel Boone", "Synopsis. Born in the Deep South—in Summit, Pike County, Mississippi—in the 1860s or 1870s, Sarah Boone made her name by inventing the ironing board. Boone was a rarity during her time, a female African-American inventor", "Sarah Boone was born on May 18, 1867 in Summit, Pike County, Mississippi, and died on September 14, 1919. ", "Squire and Sarah had a total of 11 children that we know about. It was here on this homestead in Berks County, Pennsylvania, that Daniel Boone was born to Squire and Sarah (Morgan) Boone on 22 October 1734, and where he lived until he was about 16 years old. Squire Boone, third child of George III and Mary Boone, was the father of Daniel Boone the famous frontiersman. SQUIRE BOONE Born 25 Nov 1696 (O.S.) Devonshire, England Died 02 Jan 1765 Rowan County, North Carolina.", "Sarah Boone (1832-1904) was an African American inventor who on April 26, 1892, obtained United States patent rights for her improvements to the ironing board. The Boone family left North Carolina for New Haven, Connecticut before the outbreak of the American Civil War; they settled into a house at 30 Winter Street. James Boone worked as a brick mason until his death in 1874 while his wife was listed in New Haven directories as a dressmaker.", "Boone was born Sarah Marshall in Craven County, North Carolina near the town of New Bern in February 1832. The Boone family left North Carolina for New Haven, Connecticut before the outbreak of the American Civil War; they settled into a house at 30 Winter Street. James Boone worked as a brick mason until his death in 1874 while his wife was listed in New Haven directories as a dressmaker." ], "url": [ "http://www.emcd.net/boonehistory/squire_boone.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_was_Sarah_Boone_born", "http://www.booneassociation.com/timeline.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squire_Boone", "http://www.biography.com/people/sarah-boone-21329877#!", "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_was_Sarah_Boone_born", "http://www.emcd.net/boonehistory/squire_boone.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Boone", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Boone" ] }
when was sarah boone born
90,812
numeric
[]
[ "No" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "How is Marietta, GA and where in Marietta is a good and safe place to live (streets)? Moving to Marietta and want to live in a clean safe area. Stay away from renting anything on Delk Road, Fairground Rd, Franklin Road, most of Roswell Road. There are a lot of nice areas in Marietta, and well there are some sketchy parts too.", "times. Reputation: 17. Unsafe areas are north east of Marietta Square to I-75, South of Marietta to Sandtown, west of tracks not so good, (South, but east of train tracks is ok.) Don't consider apartments on Franklin Road. Everything else is good to very good to excellent for safety and quality of homes. NW of the square, 1/4 mile out, is high dollar, but very safe, East of Marietta (east of I-75) is very safe, West of Marietta out to Paulding County line is very safe. Marietta pretty safe if you avoid moving to areas mentioned as unsafe above. All newer subdivisions (25 years or less) are safe areas", "Report Abuse. Stay away from renting anything on Delk Road, Fairground Rd, Franklin Road, most of Roswell Road. There are a lot of nice areas in Marietta, and well there are some sketchy parts too. I agree with McCoy's post above. Stay away from renting anything on Delk Road, Fairground Rd, Franklin Road, most of Roswell Road. There are a lot of nice areas in Marietta, and well there are some sketchy parts too", "The town of Marietta is also home to The Walker School, a private pre-kindergarten through 12th grade school. Walker competes in the Georgia High School Association Class A (Region 6) athletic division while Marietta and Wheeler compete in Class AAAAAA (Regions 4 and 5, respectively). All of the public schools in Marietta proper are operated by the Marietta City Schools (MCS), while the remainder of the schools in Cobb County, but outside the city limits, are operated by the Cobb County School District, including all of the county's other cities.", "If Atlanta (the city) is in the center, then Marietta is northwest of there. It does not border Atlanta; it's one suburb farther. Norcross is northeast of Atlanta. It also does not abut Atlanta; it's about three suburbs out. Both Marietta and Norcross are outside the perimeter highway (I-285), or OTP, as we say here. Further north is the Dunwoody area. Not quite as plush as Buckhead but still quite expensive and nice. The city has a sort of ring around it that is I-285. Anything inside that perimeter is more expensive because it is closer to the skyscrapers and a shorter commute for corporate types.", "Unsafe areas are north east of Marietta Square to I-75, South of Marietta to Sandtown, west of tracks not so good, (South, but east of train tracks is ok.) Don't consider apartments on Franklin Road. Everything else is good to very good to excellent for safety and quality of homes. NW of the square, 1/4 mile out, is high dollar, but very safe, East of Marietta (east of I-75) is very safe, West of Marietta out to Paulding County line is very safe.", "Best Answer: The east Cobb area is the best residential area in Marietta/Cobb county. But there are no rental apartments in East Cobb, only houses. Check the area around Kennesaw State University in Kennesaw for nice new apartments for low rent. It's just two exits up the Interstate from Marietta. Stay away from renting anything on Delk Road, Fairground Rd, Franklin Road, most of Roswell Road. There are a lot of nice areas in Marietta, and well there are some sketchy parts too.", "Marietta is located in central Cobb County, Georgia, United States, and is the county's seat and largest city. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 56,579. The 2013 estimate is 59,089, making it one of the Atlanta metropolitan area 's largest suburbs. All of the public schools in Marietta proper are operated by the Marietta City Schools (MCS), while the remainder of the schools in Cobb County, but outside the city limits, are operated by the Cobb County School District, including all of the county's other cities." ], "url": [ "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120123004121AAigphY", "http://www.city-data.com/forum/atlanta/64508-moving-marietta-ga.html", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120123004121AAigphY", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marietta,_Georgia", "http://www.indeed.com/forum/loc/Atlanta-Georgia/best-neigborhoods-Atlanta/t22176", "http://www.city-data.com/forum/atlanta/64508-moving-marietta-ga.html", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120123004121AAigphY", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marietta,_Georgia" ] }
is marietta ga safe
90,813
description
[]
[ "An enzyme" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Hence, DNA polymerase moves along the template strand in a 3'-5' direction, and the daughter strand is formed in a 5'-3' direction. This difference enables the resultant double-strand DNA formed to be composed of two DNA strands that are antiparallel to each other. These enzymes are essential to DNA replication and usually work in pairs to create two identical DNA strands from a single original DNA molecule. During this process, DNA polymerase “reads” the existing DNA strands to create two new strands that match the existing ones.", "Since PCR is, basically, replication of DNA in a test-tube, all the usual ingredients needed for DNA replication are required: A template (the DNA that is being copied) Primers (to initiate the synthesis of the new DNA strands) DNA polymerase (to carry out the synthesis) dNTPs (nucleotide precursors). ", "NTP's are used in the synthesis of RNA primers and ATP is used as an energy source for some of the enzymes needed to initiate and sustain DNA synthesis at the replication fork. Template. The nucleotide that is to be incorporated into the growing DNA chain is selected by base pairing with the template strand of the DNA. (a) DNA synthesis starts at a specific place on a chromosome called an origin. In the first mechanism one daughter strand is initiated at an origin on one parental strand and the second is initiated at another origin on the opposite parental strand. Thus only one strand grows from each origin.", "The DNA polymerases are enzymes that create DNA molecules by assembling nucleotides, the building blocks of DNA. These enzymes are essential to DNA replication and usually work in pairs to create two identical DNA strands from a single original DNA molecule. During this process, DNA polymerase “reads” the existing DNA strands to create two new strands that match the existing ones.", "On the lagging strand template, a primase reads the template DNA and initiates synthesis of a short complementary RNA primer. A DNA polymerase extends the primed segments, forming Okazaki fragments. The RNA primers are then removed and replaced with DNA, and the fragments of DNA are joined together by DNA ligase. DNA polymerase has 5'-3' activity. All known DNA replication systems require a free 3' hydroxyl group before synthesis can be initiated (Important note: DNA is read in 3' to 5' direction whereas a new strand is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction—this is often confused).", "By convention, if the base sequence of a single strand of DNA is given, the left end of the sequence is the 5' end, while the right end of the sequence is the 3' end. The strands of the double helix are anti-parallel with one being 5' to 3', and the opposite strand 3' to 5'. DNA polymerase has 5'-3' activity. All known DNA replication systems require a free 3' hydroxyl group before synthesis can be initiated (Important note: DNA is read in 3' to 5' direction whereas a new strand is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction—this is often confused).", "The enzyme that synthesizes DNA, DNA polymerase, can only add nucleotides to an already existing strand or primer of DNA or RNA that is base paired with the template. Enzymes. An enzyme, DNA polymerase, is required for the covalent joining of the incoming nucleotide to the primer. (a) DNA synthesis starts at a specific place on a chromosome called an origin. In the first mechanism one daughter strand is initiated at an origin on one parental strand and the second is initiated at another origin on the opposite parental strand. Thus only one strand grows from each origin.", "DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for adding the daughter nucleotides to the parent DNA strand. In order to help it get started in its process, an RNA primer is built upon the parent strand at the base of the replication fork. The enzyme responsible for building that RNA primer is RNA primase. Once replication is begun by DNA polymerase, the RNA primer is removed and the daughter strand is eventually completed from one end to the other. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Those small parts, of course, are the nucleotides. DNA polymerase is like a vehicle that buses in the individual nucleotides. It builds the daughter strand of DNA according to the template set up by the parental strand. For every cytosine, it lays down a guanine, and for every guanine, it lays down a cytosine.", "A primase synthesizes the ribonucleotide primer ranging from 4 to 12 nucleotides in length. DNA polymerase then incorporates a dNMP onto the 3' end of the primer initiating leading strand synthesis. Only one primer is required for the initiation and propagation of leading strand synthesis. (a) DNA synthesis starts at a specific place on a chromosome called an origin. In the first mechanism one daughter strand is initiated at an origin on one parental strand and the second is initiated at another origin on the opposite parental strand. Thus only one strand grows from each origin.", "DNA is made up of two strands and each strand of the original DNA molecule serves as a template for the production of the complementary strand, a process referred to as semiconservative replication. Cellular proofreading and error-checking mechanisms ensure near perfect fidelity for DNA replication. DNA polymerase has 5'-3' activity. All known DNA replication systems require a free 3' hydroxyl group before synthesis can be initiated (Important note: DNA is read in 3' to 5' direction whereas a new strand is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction—this is often confused)." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_polymerase", "http://oregonstate.edu/dept/biochem/hhmi/hhmiclasses/bb494/pcrohtwo.html", "http://www.nbs.csudh.edu/chemistry/faculty/nsturm/CHEMXL153/DNASynthesis.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_polymerase", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_replication", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_replication", "http://www.nbs.csudh.edu/chemistry/faculty/nsturm/CHEMXL153/DNASynthesis.htm", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/how-dna-polymerase-replicates-the-leading-strand-in-dna-replication.html", "http://www.nbs.csudh.edu/chemistry/faculty/nsturm/CHEMXL153/DNASynthesis.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_replication" ] }
what is required for DNA POLYMERASE TO initiate dna strand synthesis
90,814
description
[]
[ "A hybrid legal entity that has both the characteristics of a corporation and of a partnership." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The simple definition of a limited liability company (LLC) is that it is a form of business entity that limits the liability of its owners while allowing flexibility in operation and management and passing through its income to its members with no tax at the entity level.", "State LLC statutes specifically provide that members of an LLC are not personally liable for the LLC's debts and obligations. This limited liability is similar to the liability protection for corporate shareholders, partners in a limited partnership, and partners in a limited liability partnership.", "A noncorporate business whose owners actively participate in the organization's management and are protected against personal liability for the organization's debts and obligations. The limited liability company (LLC) is a hybrid legal entity that has both the characteristics of a corporation and of a partnership. An LLC provides its owners with corporate-like protection against personal liability. It is, however, usually treated as a noncorporate business organization for tax purposes.", "A type of business organization that offers the limited liability of a corporation and the tax benefits of a partnership. The owners of an LLC are referred to as members, whose rights and responsibilities in managing the LLC are governed by an operating agreement.", "DEFINITION of 'Limited Liability Company-LLC'. A corporate structure whereby the members of the company cannot be held personally liable for the company's debts or liabilities. Limited liability companies (LLC) differ slightly from one country to the next.", "A Limited Liability Company (LLC) is a hybrid business entity having certain characteristics of both a corporation and a partnership or sole proprietorship (depending on how many owners there are). An LLC, although a business entity, is a type of unincorporated association and is not a corporation.", "The limited liability company (LLC) is a hybrid legal entity that has both the characteristics of a corporation and of a partnership. An LLC provides its owners with corporate-like protection against personal liability. It is, however, usually treated as a noncorporate business organization for tax purposes.", "One of the primary advantages of an LLC is that its owners, called members, have limited liability, meaning that, under most circumstances, they are not personally liable for the debts and liabilities of the LLC." ], "url": [ "http://www.limitedliabilitycompanycenter.com/what_is_an_llc.html", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Limited+Liability+Company", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Limited+Liability+Company", "https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/limited_liability_company_llc", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/l/llc.asp", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limited_liability_company", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Membership+Interests", "https://www.legalzoom.com/knowledge/limited-liability-company/topic/limited-liability-company" ] }
llc limited liability company definition
90,815
description
[]
[ "An earthquake" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Ground shaking. Shaking of the ground caused by the passage of seismic waves, especially surface waves near the epicentre of the earthquake are responsible for the most damage during an earthquake. The intensity of ground shaking depends on: 1 duration and intensity of the earthquake are subject generally to the size of the earthquake; 2 distance: ss the distance from the epicentre drops off so the intensity of the shaking decreases. 3 This depends on the type of material underlying the area.", "There's not much we can do to stop natural disasters like earthquakes: they're an inevitable part of living on a planet like Earth, seething inside with hidden power. What we can do, however, is monitor changes in the ground beneath our feet so we can predict when earthquakes will happen. ", "An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the perceptible shaking of the surface of the Earth, which can be violent enough to destroy major buildings and kill thousands of people. The severity of the shaking can range from barely felt to violent enough to toss people around. In its most general sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event — whether natural or caused by humans — that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, but also by other events such as volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear tests.", "When an earthquake causes the ground to shake, the base of the seismograph shakes too, but the hanging weight does not. Instead the spring or string that it is hanging from absorbs all the movement. The difference in position between the shaking part of the seismograph and the motionless part is what is recorded. The location below the earth’s surface where the earthquake starts is called the hypocenter, and the location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the epicenter. Sometimes an earthquake has foreshocks. These are smaller earthquakes that happen in the same place as the larger earthquake that follows.", "Source. Old Answer: Earthquakes are caused by an abrupt shift of rock along a fracture in the Earth. Most earthquakes are caused by slow movements inside the Earth that push against the Earth's brittle, relatively thin outer layer, causing the rocks to break suddenly. This outer layer is fragmented into a…. My answer: ", "At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacement of the ground. When the epicenter of a large earthquake is located offshore, the seabed may be displaced sufficiently to cause a tsunami. Earthquakes can also trigger landslides, and occasionally volcanic activity. In its most general sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event — whether natural or caused by humans — that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, but also by other events such as volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear tests.", "Earthquake Shaking. Magnitude is a measurement of the energy produced by an earthquake and is not a measure of the shaking you feel. What you feel is very complex-hard or gentle, long or short, jerky or rolling-and is not describable with one number. An earthquake begins at a hypocenter, and from there the rupture front travels along the fault, producing waves all the time it is moving. Every point crossed by the rupture front gives off shaking, so longer faults produce bigger earthquakes that have longer durations.", "Earthquake ground shaking varies from place to place and the hazard mapping in this project will show this variability. The mapped hazard refers to an estimate of the probability of exceeding a certain amount of ground shaking, or ground motion, in 50 years. We demonstrate how to get the probability that a ground motion is exceeded for an individual earthquake-the “probability of exceedance”. How to get the expected number of exceedances in 1 year owing to that earthquake. Expected number of exceedances for several earthquakes." ], "url": [ "http://www.sms-tsunami-warning.com/pages/earthquake-effects", "http://www.explainthatstuff.com/earthquakes.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake", "http://earthquake.usgs.gov/learn/kids/eqscience.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_occurs_when_an_earthquake%27s_violent_shaking_suddenly_turns_loose_soft_siol_into_liquid_mud", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake", "http://www.earthquakecountry.org/roots/shaking.html", "http://earthquake.usgs.gov/hazards/about/basics.php" ] }
what is it called when there is a violent shaking of the ground
90,816
description
[]
[ "The leatherback sea turtle, green sea turtle, loggerhead sea turtle, Kemp's ridley sea turtle, hawksbill sea turtle, flatback sea turtle and olive ridley sea turtle." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "There are seven species of sea turtles. They are the leatherback sea turtle, green sea turtle, loggerhead sea turtle, Kemp's ridley sea turtle, hawksbill sea turtle, flatback sea turtle and olive ridley sea turtle. Four of the species have been identified as endangered or critically endangered with another two being classed as vulnerable. Sea turtles feed on a wide range of animals and plants. They are mostly omnivorous in their adult life, except the green sea turtle which is herbivorous, changing from a carnivorous diet when young.", "Some languages do not have this distinction, as all of these are referred to by the same name. For example, in Spanish, the word tortuga is used for turtles, tortoises, and terrapins. A sea-dwelling turtle is tortuga marina, a freshwater species tortuga de rio, río and a tortoise tortuga. terrestre Some species of sea turtle with stronger jaws have been observed to eat shellfish while some species, such as the green sea turtle do not eat any meat at all and, instead, have a diet largely made up of algae.", "There are eight species of Sea Turtles that are divided into two Family groups. Family Dermochelyidae, contains one species of sea turtle. Leatherback sea turtles, Dermochelys coriacea, are found in all oceans, from Labrador, Iceland and Alaska to Argentina and Australia. Family Cheloniidae contains five genera, and possibly seven species of sea turtles.", "Sea turtles, along with other turtles and tortoises, are part of the order Testudines. The seven living species of sea turtles are: leatherback sea turtle, green sea turtle, loggerhead sea turtle, Kemp's ridley sea turtle, hawksbill sea turtle, flatback sea turtle and olive ridley sea turtle. All species except the leatherback are in the family Cheloniidae. Sea turtles feed on a wide range of animals and plants. They are mostly omnivorous in their adult life, except the green sea turtle which is herbivorous, changing from a carnivorous diet when young.", "Meet the Seven Sea Turtle Species. There are seven species of sea turtles, which are marine reptiles that need to breathe air to survive. Six of the seven species are found in US waters, and the flatback turtle is only found in the Western Indo-Pacific. Most of their lives are spent at sea, with some species diving to depths of 3000 feet (900 meters). ", "Sea turtles typically feed on jellyfish, sponge and other soft-bodied organisms. Some species of sea turtle with stronger jaws have been observed to eat shellfish while some species, such as the green sea turtle do not eat any meat at all and, instead, have a diet largely made up of algae.", "Scientists recognize seven living species of sea turtles, which are grouped into six genera. Each sea turtle has both a scientific name and a common name. The scientific name identifies the genus and species, and the common name typically describes some characteristic of the turtle's body. Different species of sea turtles like to eat different kinds of food. Sea turtles have mouths and jaws that are specially formed to help them eat the foods they like. And each species of sea turtle eats, sleeps, mates and swims in distinctly different areas", "Share. The Green Turtle is the largest species in the family of hard-shelled sea turtles and second largest to the Leatherback Turtle among all sea turtles. Its common name comes not from the color of its skin or shell, which is common among most sea turtle species, but from the greenish color of its fat. ", "The leatherback is the largest sea turtle and can reach lengths over 6 feet and weights over 2,000 pounds. These animals are deep divers, and have the ability to dive to over 3,000 feet. Leatherback turtles nest on tropical beaches, but can migrate as far north as Canada during the rest of the year. The green turtle is large, with a carapace up to 3 feet long. Green turtles weigh up to 350 pounds and their carapace can be many colors, including shades of black, gray, green, brown or yellow. Adult green turtles are the only herbivorous sea turtles.", "There are seven recognized species of sea turtles, six of which (the hawksbill, green, flatback, loggerhead, Kemp's ridley and olive ridley turtles) are in the Family Cheloniidae, with only one (the leatherback) in the Family Dermochelyidae. All seven species of sea turtles are listed under the Endangered Species Act. The green turtle is large, with a carapace up to 3 feet long. Green turtles weigh up to 350 pounds and their carapace can be many colors, including shades of black, gray, green, brown or yellow. Adult green turtles are the only herbivorous sea turtles." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_turtle", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turtle", "http://www.vanaqua.org/learn/aquafacts/reptiles/sea-turtles", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_turtle", "http://ocean.si.edu/slideshow/meet-seven-sea-turtle-species", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turtle", "http://conserveturtles.org/seaturtleinformation.php?page=species_world", "http://oceana.org/marine-life/sea-turtles-reptiles/green-turtle", "http://marinelife.about.com/od/vertebrates/tp/seaturtlespecies.htm", "http://marinelife.about.com/od/vertebrates/tp/seaturtlespecies.htm" ] }
other organisms in the same family of a sea turtle
90,817
entity
[]
[ "salmon and other fish" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "You may be surprised to learn that there are natural ways to relieve the pain associated with arthritis. One such way is to eat certain foods that are believed to help significantly reduce arthritis pain. These foods contain properties that can reduce inflammation and help manage the disease.", "Arthritis is a general term encompassing conditions that share joint pain and inflammation. Typical treatment involves pain-reducing medication. While there is no definitive arthritis diet, research suggests including anti-inflammatory foods in your diet and limiting foods that may trigger joint pain. Click “next” to learn about the arthritis trigger foods you should avoid.", "In this slideshow, you’ll learn about eating an anti-inflammatory diet for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). What 5 foods can help you manage RA symptoms, such as chronic joint pain and inflammation?", "When you have arthritis or a related condition, getting the right nutrients can help to alleviate pain and inflammation and positively affect overall health. Research suggests that what you eat may influence the progression and symptoms of certain types of arthritis and related conditions.", "High amounts of sugar in the diet result in an increase in AGEs, which, as discussed in an earlier slide, can result in inflammation. What you can do: Cut out candies, processed foods, white flour baked goods, and sodas to reduce your arthritis pain. Advertisement.", "Fish High In Omega-3 Fatty Acids. Omega-3 fatty acids found in foods such as salmon and other fish can help to decrease the pain and inflammation of arthritis. Omega-3 fatty acids are a type of polyunsaturated fat.", "While eating certain foods cannot cure arthritis, many nutrients in foods can have a beneficial effect on the pain associated with arthritis. Many of the nutrients that are found naturally in food can help to decrease the inflammation and", "In this slideshow, you'll see what 5 foods may help ease rheumatoid arthritis symptoms. But before making changes to your diet, discuss the impact diet can have on RA with your doctor and/or registered dietitian." ], "url": [ "http://www.symptomfind.com/nutrition-supplements/foods-that-help-arthritis/", "http://www.healthline.com/health-slideshow/foods-to-avoid-with-arthritis", "http://www.practicalpainmanagement.com/patient/conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis/5-foods-eat-rheumatoid-arthritis", "http://www.arthritis.org/living-with-arthritis/arthritis-diet/anti-inflammatory/eat-to-beat-inflammation.php", "http://www.healthline.com/health-slideshow/foods-to-avoid-with-arthritis", "http://www.symptomfind.com/nutrition-supplements/foods-that-help-arthritis/", "http://www.symptomfind.com/nutrition-supplements/foods-that-help-arthritis/", "http://www.practicalpainmanagement.com/patient/conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis/5-foods-eat-rheumatoid-arthritis" ] }
what foods can help arthritis pain
90,818
entity
[]
[ "The humanistic therapist is encouraged to act in a manner consistent with the themes of unconditional positive regard, empathy, genuineness, and congruence." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The development of humanistic therapy occurred in the mid-1900s, and is often referred to as the “third wave” or “third force,” following Freudian psychoanalysis and behaviorism.", "One of the primary objectives and benefits of humanistic therapy is that the process encourages a self-awareness and mindfulness that allows patients to transition from a pattern of reactionary behaviors into a healthier and more productive practice of self-aware and thoughtful actions.", "Humanistic Therapy overlaps considerably with existential approaches and emphasizes the growth and fulfillment of the self (self-actualization) through self-mastery, self-examination and creative expression.", "Humanistic therapy was first created by Carl Roger and Abraham Maslow during the 20 th century. Humanistic therapy founded on the belief that people have an ordered set of needs that must be fulfilled in order to achieve personal growth. In other words, your needs are hierarchical. Your most basics needs include: air, food and shelter.", "During humanistic therapy sessions, patients are treated in a manner that emphasizes their innate goodness and potential. The humanistic therapist is encouraged to act in a manner consistent with the themes of unconditional positive regard, empathy, genuineness, and congruence.", "These qualities are essential to the process of humanistic therapy. In terms of these qualities, unconditional positive regard is a view of a person or client that is accepting and warm, no matter what that person in therapy reveals in terms of his or her emotional problems or experiences.", "A key concept in humanistic therapy is empathy. It is important your therapist see the world through your eyes. If your therapist cannot empathize with what you are going through then there is a significant risk that he/she will include his/her own biases and prejudices into the therapy session.", "Humanistic therapy centers on the belief that you are inherently good and that you will naturally gravitate towards goodness. The assumption is that deep down you truly want to improve your life, understand yourself better and reach your ultimate potential." ], "url": [ "http://www.crchealth.com/types-of-therapy/what-is-humanistic-therapy/", "http://www.crchealth.com/types-of-therapy/what-is-humanistic-therapy/", "http://www.cognitive-therapy-associates.com/types-of-therapy/humanistic-therapy/", "http://www.disorders.org/humanistic-therapy/", "http://www.crchealth.com/types-of-therapy/what-is-humanistic-therapy/", "https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/theory-and-psychopathology/201311/humanistic-intervention-in-psychosis", "http://www.disorders.org/humanistic-therapy/", "http://www.disorders.org/humanistic-therapy/" ] }
what a therapist does humanistic therapy
90,819
description
[]
[ "Granite; Basaltic." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Continental crust is basically ___, whereas oceanic crust is basically ____.? 1. Continental crust is basically _______, whereas oceanic crust is basically ________ A. thin; thick B. basalt; granite C. granite; basalt D. igneous; metamorphic I think it's C. is that right? 2.", "The crust is composed of two basic rock types granite and basalt. The continental crust is composed mostly of granite. The oceanic crust consists of a volcanic lava rock called basalt. Basaltic rocks of the ocean plates are much denser and heavier than the granitic rock of the continental plates. Earth's rocky surface is divided into two types: oceanic crust, with a thin dense crust about 10 km thick, and continental crust, with a thick light crust about 40 km thick.", "Continental Crust. The surface of the earth that is found on the continents is called the continental crust, which has a thickness of around 25 to 70 km. This crust is made up of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, and that together make up the structure of our continents. Oceanic Crust. As the name implies, oceanic crust is the floor of the oceans. Obviously, this crust is thinner than the continental crust. The major type of rocks making up oceanic crust is basalt.", "The Sierra Nevada mountain range in California is an example of A. an extrusive igneous... show more 1. Continental crust is basically _______, whereas oceanic crust is basically ________ A. thin; thick B. basalt; granite C. granite; basalt D. igneous; metamorphic I think it's C. is that right? 2.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: The Oceanic crust is about 4-7 miles (6-11 km) thick and mainly consists of heavy rocks, like basalt. The Continental crust is thicker than the Oceanic crust, about 19 miles(30 km) thick. It is mainly made up of light material like granite. The rocks of the oceanic crust are not older than 200 million years which is considered young for rocks. The continental crust is older than the oceanic crust, some rocks are 3.8 billion years old. The continental crust mainly consists of igneous rocks and is divided into two layers. The upper part mainly consists of granite rocks, while the lower part consists of basalt and diorite.", "• Oceanic crust is mainly basalt whereas continental crust is mainly granite. • Oceanic crust is relatively younger than continental crust. • Continental crust is made up of landmasses, whereas oceanic crust is the floor of the oceans. • Continental crust is thicker (25-70 km) than oceanic crust (7-10 km) and is nearly 35-40km deep. Related posts: Oceanic Crust. As the name implies, oceanic crust is the floor of the oceans. Obviously, this crust is thinner than the continental crust. The major type of rocks making up oceanic crust is basalt.", "keywords: whereas,crust,basically,oceanic,Continental,is,Continental crust is basically ___, whereas oceanic crust is basically ____. [From: ] [author: ] [Date: 11-05-18] [Hit: ]. Thanks-You are correct on question 1,question 2 you are incorrect,...... New. 1 Continental crust is basically 2 ___, .. HELP!!! 3 NEED ANSWERS FAST!!!! 4 How hot would blue fire/lava/magma b.. 5 In the story of noah and the ark, so.. 6 Earth Crust Questions. 7 What are 3 examples of a satellite." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110517153446AASicbZ", "http://www.humbleisd.net/cms/lib2/TX01001414/Centricity/ModuleInstance/18865/Unit_5_notes_ocean_floor_structure_and_plate_tectonics.doc", "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-continental-crust-and-vs-oceanic-crust/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110517153446AASicbZ", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080305143429AAx1poz", "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-continental-crust-and-vs-oceanic-crust/", "http://www.science-mathematics.com/Earth-Sciences-Geology/201105/5715.htm" ] }
continental crust is basically ________ whereas oceanic crust is basically ________
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description
[]
[ "$8,000 or more" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Aeration Electrical Running Costs. Estimate monthly and yearly electrical running costs for Vertex aeration systems. For multiple system installations add up and enter the amperage load for all the systems to get the total electrical running cost. Your electrical costs will vary depending on your local utility charge per KWH and the pressure the system operates at. Contact us for help in getting the most efficent system for your pond.", "Let nature help aerate, circulate and destratify your pond! These wind driven aerators replace electric units that can cost between $30 to $50 per month to operate. In only a few short years these windmills will pay for themselves! Ideal for aerating remote ponds that do not have electricity nearby! They can pump up to 4.5 CFM in 15+ MPH winds and can be placed up to 1000’ away from the pond edge and still provide plenty of aeration. The galvanized steel will last for years whatever the weather conditions.", "The Koi Air 2 is a terrific small pond aeration kit for any pond from 8,000 gallons up to 16,000 gallons. Included is a high efficiency compressor pump that uses just 35 watts and produces 1.7 CFM. Includes 50' of 3/8 weighted airline, and two 2-stick diffusers plus fittings. Aerates any pond up to one acre in size. Retail Price - $1074.99 w/ FREE Shipping For A Limited Time Sentinel 1/2 HP System / w 300' of weighted airline This 1/2 HP Sentinel aeration system is the perfect, complete kit for ponds up to 3 acres in size. The all new Stratus ERP rocking piston compressor will create up to 5.2 CFM of air flow while pulling 4.0 amps. Operational costs are right around $1.00 in a 24 hour period", "Efficient, Low-Cost Lake And Pond Aeration. Manufacturer guaranteed to be the most efficient, Sweetwater compressor-driven lake and pond air diffuser aeration systems are an effective, low-cost method of inducing circulation to remove stratification and add oxygen.", "The average annual cost ranges from a low of $150.00 for a windmill aerator to $700.00 for a high quality solar unit taking into consideration all annual costs + depreciation over a given products life expectancy. Each of these options has a place depending on what the objectives are for a given body of water. Some electric aerators might run for 2-3 years without any major issues and others might run 5-7 years or longer. The table below is based on a set of assumptions that is fairly representative of actual costs for a 1 to 2 acre pond or small lake.", "Yes, all of our aeration kits are efficient in energy usage. Every system will run off 110 volts with optional 220 volt systems available upon request. Most systems will easily cost less then $10 per month to operate and this is the estimated cost of operation for the 1/4 horsepower large pond systems. All of our aeration systems come with a minimum 2 year warranty on the compressor and up to 5 years on the airline and diffusers. Several small pond units come with 3 year warranties on the pumps.", "Use a pond aerator to aerate and add oxygen to your pond. We have a variety of pond aeration systems including diffused pond aerators that consist of an air bubbler or diffuser that disperses oxygen bubbles from the bottom of the pond up to the top.", "Up front capital invested can range from as low as $500 for a small, shallow pond aeration system to as much as $8,000 or more for a larger system or a solar aerator. Operating cost is dependent on the number of amps needed to power an electric motor multiplied by the electricity cost in your area. Some electric aerators might run for 2-3 years without any major issues and others might run 5-7 years or longer. The table below is based on a set of assumptions that is fairly representative of actual costs for a 1 to 2 acre pond or small lake." ], "url": [ "http://www.vertexwaterfeatures.com/aeration/aeration-electrical-running-costs", "http://www.livingwateraeration.com/aeration-systems-windmill-aeration-kits.html", "http://www.pondalgaesolutions.com/pondaeration.html", "http://www.solitudelakemanagement.com/sweetwater-air-diffuser-efficient-low-cost-lake-and-pond-aeration", "http://www.outdoorwatersolutions.com/resources/aeration-costs", "http://www.pondalgaesolutions.com/pond-aeration-101", "http://www.pondsolutions.com/pond-aerators/", "http://www.outdoorwatersolutions.com/resources/aeration-costs" ] }
pond aeration cost
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numeric
[]
[ "moles of solute / liters of solution = 0.0215 mol / 5.2 L = 0.004134615." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "5. Divide the number of moles of solute by the number of liters of solution. In order to find the molarity, you need to divide 0.09 mol, the number of moles of the solute NaCl, by 0.8 L, the volume of the solution in liters. 1 molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution = 0.09 mol / 0.8 L = 0.1125 mol/L. Divide the number of moles by the number of liters. Now that you have the number of moles, you can divide this value by the number of liters of solution in order to find the molarity. 1 Example problem: molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution = 0.0215 mol / 5.2 L = 0.004134615.", "This is how to do it: First, you have to get the molarity of the solution. Recall that Molarity = mol solute / L solution The unit of molarity is M, which stands for mol/L. You have to convert 0.274 g NaCl to moles by dividing the amount by its molar mass. 0.274 g NaCl * 1 mol NaCl / 58.5 g NaCl = 0.00468 mol NaCl Then convert the volume to Liters. 10 mL is equal to 0.01 L. Get the molarity.", "density glucose molarity molality solute solvent. 1 Calculate the number of moles of solute. 2 Calculate the number of kilograms of solvent. 3 Divide moles of solute by kilograms of solvent This solution has a molality of 0.0100 mol glucose / 0.0100 kg water = 1.00 mol glucose / kg water. You'd write the concentration as 1.00 m glucose on the label. But you probably want to know how to convert molarity into molality. density glucose molarity molality solute solvent. 1 Calculate the number of moles of solute. 2 In this problem, it's 1.80 g glucose × (1 mol glucose / 180.0 g glucose) = 0.0100 mol glucose. 3 Calculate the number of kilograms of solvent. 4 In this case, it's 10.0 g water × (1 kg water / 1000 g water) = 0.0100 kg water.", "The molarity is equal to the number of moles of solute divided by the volume of the solution measured in liters. If you like to think of numbers and units instead of quantities look at the second version of the equation. In this equation x, y and z represent numbers: 2, 6 and 3 for example. To get molarity we still need to divide moles of solute by volume of solution. But this time we're not given the moles of solute. We have to calculate it from the mass of NaCl. We multiply 2.5 g NaCl by the conversion factor of 1 mole NaCl over the formula weight of NaCl, 58.5 g.", "Determine the moles of the solute. One mole is equivalent to the molecular mass of the solute, which is 58 grams. Divide the actual mass of the solute that was determined in Step 1 by the molecular mass of the solute to get the number of moles of the solute. Assuming that the actual mass of the solute is 100 grams, the number of moles of the solute is: (actual mass of the solute) / (molecular mass of the solute) or 100/58, which is equal to 1.72 moles for this example.", "For example, if you have aluminum nitrate [AL(NO3)3] and want to determine the number of moles of nitrate (NO3) ions given that you have 3.00 L of a 0.340 M solution of aluminum nitrate, first calculate the number of mol in aluminum nitrate = M*V = (.340)(3.00) = 1.02 moles of aluminum nitrate. Multiply the number of ions of your molecule of interest to the total number of moles of the substance. Again, with the example, we would do 3*1.02 moles = 3.06 moles of (NO3). In other words, there are 3.06 moles of nitrate in the solution.", "1 Determine the moles of unknown (the solute) from the molality of the solution and the mass of solvent (in kilograms) used to make the solution. 2 Determine the molar mass from the mass of the unknown and the number of moles of unknown. 1 Determine the molar concentration of the unknown in the solution from the observed osmotic pressure. 2 Determine the moles of unknown (the solute) from the molarity of the solution and the volume (in liters) of the solution. 3", "3. Find the molar mass of the solute. In order to calculate the number of moles from the mass or grams of solute used, you must first determine the molar mass of the solute. This can be done by adding together the separate molar masses of each element found in the solution. Divide the number of moles by the number of liters. Now that you have the number of moles, you can divide this value by the number of liters of solution in order to find the molarity. 1 Example problem: molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution = 0.0215 mol / 5.2 L = 0.004134615.", "Take the following example: Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 23.7 grams of KMnO 4 into enough water to make 750 mL of solution. This example has neither moles or liters needed to find molarity. Find the number of moles of the solute first. To convert grams to moles, the molar mass of the solute is needed. " ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Molarity", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080909200842AAP6pgx", "http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/solutions/faq/computing-molality.shtml", "http://dl.clackamas.edu/ch105-04/calculat.htm", "http://www.ehow.com/how_8483482_determine-moles-solute.html", "http://classroom.synonym.com/calculate-number-moles-solution-2740.html", "http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/howtosolveit/Solutions/determinemolarmass.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Calculate-Molarity", "http://chemistry.about.com/od/examplechemistrycalculations/a/How-To-Calculate-Molarity-Of-A-Solution.htm" ] }
how to find moles of solute
90,822
description
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[ "Unitary-relating to or characterized by or aiming toward unity; the unitary principles of nationalism; a unitary movement in politics." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "unitary-relating to or characterized by or aiming toward unity; the unitary principles of nationalism; a unitary movement in politics. 2. unitary-of or pertaining to or involving the use of units; a unitary method was applied; established a unitary distance on which to base subsequent calculations. 3.", "A unitary system of government, or unitary state, is a sovereign state governed as a single entity. The central government is supreme, and the administrative divisions exercise only powers that the central government has delegated to them.", "Definition of Unitary form of Government. Unitary form of Government is a converse of federation and is a system in which all powers are centralized in the hands of a central government. A single central government controls the whole state with full might.", "unitary government. LINK / CITE ADD TO WORD LIST. noun. The definition of a unitary government or unitary state is a system of political organization with a central supreme government which holds the authority over and makes the decisions for subordinate local governments. An example of a unitary government is the United Kingdom overseeing Scotland.", ": a unit of territory defined by boundaries set by political authority and usually having a separate political organization. ADVERTISEMENT. This word doesn't usually appear in our free dictionary, but the definition from our premium Unabridged Dictionary is offered here on a limited basis." ], "url": [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/unitary", "http://www.chegg.com/homework-help/definitions/unitary-system-of-government-53", "http://www.studylecturenotes.com/social-sciences/law/428-unitary-form-of-government-definition-a-characteristics-of-unitary-state", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/unitary-government", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/political%20unit" ] }
unitary definition politics
90,823
description
[]
[ "$26,613" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Landscape Architect I in the United States is $46,226, so 50% of the people who perform the job of Landscape Architect I in the United States are expected to make less than $46,226.", "For instance, a landscaper’s average salary was $26,300 in 2013, while an auto mechanic’s was more than $39,000. Social services workers who earn slightly less than landscapers include janitors, maids and taxi drivers.", "Landscaper Salary. Landscaper average salary is $26,613, median salary is $25,501 with a salary range from $20,072 to $52,624. Landscaper salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. Landscaper salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only.", "Landscaper Salary. (United States). Men make up the majority of Landscapers in the United States, and the nationwide average salary in this area lies in the neighborhood of $10.06 per hour. Compensation ranges between $8.74 per hour and $15.45.", "Average Landscape Business Owner Salaries. The average salary for landscape business owner jobs is $63,000. Average landscape business owner salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term landscape business owner anywhere in the job listing." ], "url": [ "http://www1.salary.com/Landscape-Architect-I-salary.html", "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/landscaper-and-groundskeeper/salary", "http://www.salarylist.com/jobs/Landscaper-Salary.htm", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Landscaper/Hourly_Rate", "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-landscape-business-owner-jobs.html" ] }
average salary for landscaper
90,824
numeric
[]
[ "From the tusks and teeth of elephants, whales and other animals." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "The visible, ivory part of the tusk is made of dentine with an outer layer of enamel. Elephant ivory is unique which when viewed in cross-sections reveals criss-cross lines that form a series of diamond shapes. Elephants tusks never stop growing so some old bulls display enormous examples. ", "The material in elephant tusks is called ivory, and these tusks grow as the animal grows. The ivory is formed from the dentine of the elephant, and also from that of the hippo … , the walrus, the narwhal, and the now-extinct mammoth. Ivory has been used for a number of decorative purposes. It has been carved into beads, buttons and a wide variety of ornament", "All ivory comes from the teeth of mammals. Mammal teeth have three layers. The outer layer is made of hard enamel. The middle layer consists of a softer material called dentin. The inner layer is made of nerves and blood vessels that feed the tooth. It is the middle layer, the dentin, that is referred to as ivory. Ivory is not a solid material.", "Ivory is the teeth of animals. True ivory comes from elephants and mammoth; however, the term is generally applied to the tusks of other mammals, and some synthetics. Chemically, ivory is similar to bone and antler, and comprises a collagen matrix with a mineral component. Unlike bone, ivory has no blood vessel system, and is therefore more dense. Thirty teeth of the sperm whale can be used for ivory. Each of these teeth, up to 8 long and 3 across, are hollow for the first half of their length. Sperm whale ivory is easily confused with walrus ivory, as both have two distinct layers. The inner layer of sperm whale ivory, however, is much larger.", "The national and international trade in ivory of threatened species such as African and Asian elephants is illegal. The word ivory ultimately derives from the ancient Egyptian ab, âb (abu), âbu elephant Through the-latin ebor. or ebur It has been valued since ancient times for making a range of items, from ivory carvings to false teeth, fans, and dominoes. Elephant ivory is the most important source, but ivory from mammoth, walrus, hippopotamus, sperm whale, killer whale, narwhal and wart hog are used as well.", "Ivory is a personal care brand created by the Procter & Gamble Company (P&G), including varieties of a white and mildly scented bar soap, that became famous for its claim of purity and for floating in water. Over the years, the brand has been extended to other varieties and products. As Ivory is one of P&G's older products (first sold in 1879), P&G is sometimes called Ivory Towers and its factory and research center in St. Bernard, Ohio, is named Ivorydale. In 1840 the J.B. Williams Company in Glastonbury, Connecticut manufactured soap under the name Ivorine.", "These 10 animal facts will amaze you. Technically, all animals with teeth have ivory, which is composed of a creamy white substance called dentin that makes up the bulk of teeth. However, some animals have particularly large teeth or tusks that lend themselves to harvesting, such as elephants, hippopotami, and whales. ", "Ivory is a hard, white material from the tusks and teeth of animals, that is used in art or manufacturing. It consists of dentine, a tissue that is similar to bone. It has been valued since ancient times for making a range of items, from ivory carvings to false teeth, fans, and dominoes. Elephant ivory is the most important source, but ivory from mammoth, walrus, hippopotamus, sperm whale, killer whale, narwhal and wart hog are used as well. Elk also have two ivory teeth, which are believed to be the remnants of tusks from their ancestors", "Ivory is made from the tusks and teeth of elephants, whales and other animals. It is highly valuable, in part because it is now illegal to procure ivory from some sources, such as elephants. " ], "url": [ "http://www.eleaid.com/elephant-information/elephant-tusks/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_ivory_made_out_of", "http://factsfornow.scholastic.com/article?product_id=nbk&type=0ta&uid=10676655&id=a2015170-h", "http://uniclectica.com/conserva/ivory1.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivory", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivory_(soap)", "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-ivory.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivory", "http://www.wikihow.com/Tell-Ivory-from-Bone" ] }
what is ivory made of
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[ "Mild spondylolisthesis is the condition or problem of the spinal column that results when one vertebra (spinal bone) slips forward in relation to the vertebra that is below it." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Antegrade spondylolisthesis is the condition or problem of the spinal column that results when one vertebra (spinal bone) slips forward in relation to the vertebra that is bel … ow it. Typically and traditionally the term spondylolisthesis by definition means the forward slippage of one vertebra in relation to the one below it, but the additional term antergrade is added to clarify the direction of abnormal movement because of the occasional occurrence of backward movement.", "Spondylolisthesis is a condition in which one bone in your back (vertebra) slides forward over the bone below it. It most often occurs in the lower spine (lumbosacral area). In some cases, this may lead to your spinal cord or nerve roots being squeezed. ", "Spondylolisthesis. Spondylolisthesis is a condition in which one of the bones of the spine (vertebrae) slips out of place onto the vertebra below it. If it slips too much, the bone might press on a nerve, causing pain. Usually, the bones of the lower back are affected", "Retrograde spondylolisthesis, or retrolisthesis, is the condition or problem that results when one vertebra (spinal bone) slips backward in relation to the vertebra that is below it. This is a rather rare and unusual problem compared to the more common antegrade spondylolisthsis. Typically and traditionally the term spondylolisthesis by definition means the forward slippage of one vertebra in relation to the one below it, but the additional term antergrade is added to clarify the direction of abnormal movement because of the occasional occurrence of backward movement.", "What Is Spondylolisthesis. Spondylolisthesis occurs when one vertebra slips forward in relation to an adjacent vertebra, usually in the lumbar spine. The symptoms that accompany a spondylolisthesis include pain in the low back, thighs, and/or legs, muscle spasms, weakness, and/or tight hamstring muscles. ", "Spondylolisthesis is a spinal condition that affects the lower vertebrae (spinal bones). This disease causes one of the lower vertebra to slip forward onto the bone directly beneath it. This is a painful condition, but it is treatable in most cases. Both therapeutic and surgical methods may be used. ", "Spondylolisthesis is the forward displacement of a vertebra, especially the fifth lumbar vertebra, most commonly occurring after a break or fracture. Backward displacement is referred to as retrolisthesis. ", "One type of spondylolisthesis, degenerative spondylolisthesis, describes a condition of forward slippage of one vertebrae in the spine over another, usually occurring at age greater than 60. This condition in adults is most commonly due to degeneration, wear and tear, of the discs and ligaments in the spine. ", "Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis. In spondylolysis, a fracture often occurs at the pars interarticularis. One of the bones in your lower back can break and this can cause a vertebra to slip forward. The break most often occurs in the area of your lumbar spine called the pars interarticularis. Adult Spondylolisthesis in the Low Back. In spondylolisthesis, one of the bones in your spine — called a vertebra — slips forward and out of place. This may occur anywhere along the spine, but is most common in the lower back (lumbar spine). In some people, this causes no symptoms at all. Others may have back and leg pain that ranges from mild to severe" ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_mild_grade_1_spondylolisthesis", "http://www.webmd.com/back-pain/tc/spondylolisthesis-topic-overview", "http://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases_conditions/hic_your_back_and_neck/hic_Spondylolisthesis", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_mild_grade_1_spondylolisthesis", "http://www.spineuniverse.com/conditions/spondylolisthesis/spondylolisthesis", "http://www.healthline.com/health/spondylolisthesis", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylolisthesis", "http://www.sdspineinstitute.com/minimally-invasive-surgery/spondylolisthesis.html", "http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00588" ] }
what is mild spondylolisthesis
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[ "The BBC reports that vitamin C effectively targeted ovarian cancer cells while completely avoiding healthy cells. The benefits of high-dose vitamin C injections were also observed in conjunction with chemotherapy. Some are suggesting that the injections provide a great boost alongside chemo treatment.", "A simple injection of 5000mg of vitamin C produces a blood value of 3mMol/L and the research has shown that you can kill most cancer cells in the laboratory with values between 0.5 to 3mMol/L." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Chemical structure of vitamin C. Chemical structure of vitamin C. Vitamin C megadosage is a term describing the consumption or injection of vitamin C (ascorbate) in doses comparable to the amounts produced by the livers of most other mammals. Such dosages correspond to amounts well beyond the current Dietary Reference Intake. ", "Uses. Cyanocobalamin is a man-made form of vitamin B12 used to treat low levels (deficiency) of this vitamin. Vitamin B12 helps your body use fat and carbohydrates for energy and make new protein. It is also important for normal blood, cells, and nerves. ", "Proponents of vitamin B-12 injections say the shots give you more energy and boost your metabolism, helping you shed unwanted pounds. But unless you have a vitamin B-12 deficiency, vitamin B-12 injections aren't likely to give you an energy boost. Metformin (Fortamet, Glucophage, Riomet) is a drug sometimes used as part of a weight-loss strategy for people with type 2 diabetes. Vitamin B-12 is also added to some foods and is available as a dietary supplement. Vitamin B-12 injections are commonly prescribed to help prevent or treat pernicious anemia and B-12 deficiency. Some weight-loss clinics offer vitamin B-12 injections as part of their weight-loss programs.", "Getting large amounts of vitamin B-12 through vitamin B-12 injections isn't likely to harm your health. But vitamin B-12 can interfere with the effectiveness of some medications, so if you receive vitamin B-12 injections, be sure to let your doctor know. Vitamin B-12 is also added to some foods and is available as a dietary supplement. Vitamin B-12 injections are commonly prescribed to help prevent or treat pernicious anemia and B-12 deficiency. Some weight-loss clinics offer vitamin B-12 injections as part of their weight-loss programs.", "Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a water-soluble nutrient found in some foods. In the body, it acts as an antioxidant, helping to protect cells from the damage caused by free radicals. Free radicals are compounds formed when our bodies convert the food we eat into energy. The vitamin C in dietary supplements is usually in the form of ascorbic acid, but some supplements have other forms, such as sodium ascorbate, calcium ascorbate, other mineral ascorbates, and ascorbic acid with bioflavonoids. Research has not shown that any form of vitamin C is better than the other forms.", "All patients received a total of five to seven vitamin C injections. Having had shingles myself years before I knew of the efficacy of vitamin C therapy, I can assert that this is nothing short of a stunning result on what is usually a painful and debilitating disease. He gave 2,000 to 3,000 mg of vitamin C by injection every 12 hours, supplemented by 1,000 mg in fruit juice by mouth every two hours. In seven of the eight patients treated in this manner, complete pain relief was reported within two hours of the first vitamin C injection.", "1 A simple injection of 5000mg of vitamin C produces a blood value of 3mMol/L and the research has shown that you can kill most cancer cells in the laboratory with values between 0.5 to 3mMol/L. Normal or healthy cells do not respond this way with vitamin C. This phenomenon makes intravenous vitamin C a very unique and targeted treatment unlike any other chemotherapy-like medicine. It is important that each intravenous treatment be tailored to the individual patient and particular situation.", "Research on high dose vitamin C injections began in the 1970s when Linus Pauling, a chemist from Oregon State University began his research. New research involved injecting high doses of vitamin C intravenously into human ovarian cells. The tests were conducted in vitro, on mice and in 22 humans subjects. The BBC reports that vitamin C effectively targeted ovarian cancer cells while completely avoiding healthy cells. The benefits of high-dose vitamin C injections were also observed in conjunction with chemotherapy. Some are suggesting that the injections provide a great boost alongside chemo treatment. However chemo does destroy all cells, both healthy and not and is often the cause of death for cancer patien", "To receive a Vitamin B12 or Vitamin D Injection the practice would need to conduct a blood test before giving the Injection to confirm the patient is low in that particular Vitamin (patients can also ask their NHS GP to do this test and bring to PrivateGP.com their recent blood test results). VITAMIN B12 INJECTIONS. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_C_megadosage", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-6550/vitamin-b-12-injection/details", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/expert-answers/vitamin-b12-injections/faq-20058145", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/expert-answers/vitamin-b12-injections/faq-20058145", "http://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminC-Consumer/", "http://www.orthomolecular.org/resources/omns/v09n17.shtml", "http://www.lemmo.com/cancer-care/intravenous-vitamin-c/", "http://www.collective-evolution.com/2014/04/04/high-dose-vitamin-c-injections-shown-to-annihilate-cancer-cells/", "http://www.privategp.com/services/immunisations-and-injections/vitamin-b12-vitamin-injections/" ] }
what does vitamin c injections do
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[ "Vitis vinifera, the so-called European or wine grape, indigenous in the Eurasian area." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "European (Vitis vinifera) Wine Grape Varieties. The first colonists of what is now New York State attempted to grow European grapes, but failed. Successive attempts were all failures until the 1960s. Leading White Wine Vitis vinifera Varieties. Chardonnay. Chardonnay is the most widely planted V. vinifera variety in New York (Table 1). Relative to other V. vinifera varieties, it is cold hardy, but not so hardy as White Riesling or Cabernet franc.", "Local Vitis Viniferas. Although some of the best wines in our area are made from hybrid grapes, there are locally grown sources for some vinifera varieties as well. ", "Most hybrid grape varieties struggle to produce adequate tannin for red wine production, and usually display a level of acidity that exceeds what consumers of wines produced from vitis vinifera are accustomed to. Only since the 1970s and 1980s have vinifera varieties begun to displace hybrid grapes in this area. Even in those areas where vitis vinifera now predominates, hybrid varieties still have cult following with some wine consumers.", "CONCORD Native American hybrid grape producing the characteristic foxy flavored style of wine associated with Vitis labrusca vines. Grown mainly in the Eastern and Mid-Western U.S. and Canada to produce sweet finished wines, grape juice and jellies. Makes a fruity white wine of mild intensity somewhat similar to Aurore. Widely grown in the Finger Lakes region of New York State and other cool regions of North America. CHAMBOURCIN (NOIR) A French-American hybrid used to make red wines with fruity flavors and some herbaceous flavors.", "Chambourcin. Of the hybrid varieties I have had the opportunity to make wine from, I have enjoyed the Chambourcin wines the most. Chambourcin produces one of the most deeply colored red wines to be found, and is sometimes used to blend with other wines that are lacking in color. Hybrid grapes can make wonderful wines. I only list the varieties here that I have made wine with, but there are certainly other varieties that are worth exploring (among them a hybrid called Chancellor which I would dearly like to experiment with, but I have not as yet found a source for the grapes).", "Before I forget, herein we are only talking about tannins in red grapes and wine, not whites. On average, as measured by Adams-Harbertson Tannin Assay, V. vinifera wines had 255 mg/L (or ppm) Catechin Equivalent (CE) of tannin vs. only 61 mg/L CE of tannin in hybrid wines. However, Noiret (a Neo hybrid), was the major outlier for hybrids measuring in at a whopping 354 mg/L CE of wine tannin, putting its wine tannins shoulder-to-shoulder with the best of V. vinifera wines (Pinot noir and Cabernet Sauvignon) analyzed in this experiment. 1.", "Hybrid grapes are grape varieties that are the product of a crossing of two or more Vitis species. This is in contrast to crossings between grape varieties of the same species, typically Vitis vinifera, the European grapevine. Hybrid grapes are also referred to as inter-specific crossings or Modern Varieties.. Only since the 1970s and 1980s have vinifera varieties begun to displace hybrid grapes in this area. Even in those areas where vitis vinifera now predominates, hybrid varieties still have cult following with some wine consumers.", "1 Vitis vinifera, the so-called European or wine grape, indigenous in the Eurasian area. 2 Classed within this species are the best-known table and wine grape varieties such as Riesling, Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot noir, Merlot and Gamay. 3 Vitis aestivalis, native to eastern North America. Only since the 1970s and 1980s have vinifera varieties begun to displace hybrid grapes in this area. Even in those areas where vitis vinifera now predominates, hybrid varieties still have cult following with some wine consumers.", "Vinifera hybrids (wine) [edit]. Hybrid grape varieties (see Hybrid grapes) or hybrids is, in fact, the popular term for a subset of what are properly known as hybrids, specifically crossings between one species of the genus vitis and another. While some of the grapes in this list are hybrids, they are hybridized within between different species within the same genus also known as interspecific hybrids. For those grapes hybridized across species, see the section on multispecies hybrid grapes below." ], "url": [ "http://www.hort.cornell.edu/reisch/grapegenetics/bulletin/wine/winetext5.html", "http://www.pages.drexel.edu/~jcg34/grapes_vinifera.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_grape", "http://sfc.smallfarmcentral.com/dynamic_content/uploadfiles/212/Chuck%20Blethen.pdf", "http://www.pages.drexel.edu/~jcg34/grapes_hybrid.html", "http://midwestwinepress.com/2015/05/02/research-on-hybrid-tannins-continues/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_grape", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_grape", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grape_varieties" ] }
what are some hybrid vitis vinifera grapes merlot
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[ "Principal officers" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 of the United States Constitution, known as the Appointments Clause, empowers the President of the United States to appoint certain public officials with the advice and consent of the U.S. Senate. This clause also allows lower-level officials to be appointed without the advice and consent process.", "Confidence votes 52.7K. The President's appointment power is addressed in Article II, Section 2, the Advice and Consent Clause. Judges of the inferior courts would be included in the phrase, . The President appoints federal judges, including Supreme Court justices, with the advice and consent of the Senate. That means the Senate must approve the President's nominati … on by a simple majority vote before the appointment process can be completed. 2 people found this useful.", "Article III (constitutional) federal judges are appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate. A simple majority of the Senate (51% of those present) … must vote to approve the President's nomination in order to complete the appointment. The President appoints federal judges, including Supreme Court justices, with the advice and consent of the Senate. That means the Senate must approve the President's nominati … on by a simple majority vote before the appointment process can be completed. 2 people found this useful.", "In the federal government of the United States, advice and consent is a power of the United States Senate — in this instance, the power to approve appointments by the President of the United States to public positions, including Cabinet secretaries, federal judges, and ambassadors. This clause also allows lower-level officials to be appointed without the advice and consent process.", "The President (Executive branch) nominates US Supreme Court justices, federal judges and ambassadors with the advice and consent of the Senate (Legislative branch). That mea … ns the Senate has to approve whomever the President selects for them to receive a commission. No. Article II, Section 2, Clauses 2 and 3 of the US Constitution authorizes the President to nominate members of the cabinet, Supreme Court and federal courts, ambassadors an … d certain other government positions with the advice and consent of the Senate.", "Under the Constitution, the president is the federal official primarily responsible for the relations of the United States with foreign nations. Presidents appoint ambassadors, ministers and consuls -- subject to confirmation by the Senate -- and receive foreign ambassadors and other public officials. Among the president's constitutional powers is that of appointing important public officials; presidential nomination of federal judges, including members of the Supreme Court, is subject to confirmation by the Senate.", "The President has the power to appoint federal judges, ambassadors, and other principal officers” of the United States, subject to Senate confirmation of such appointments. “Principal officers” here includes ambassadors and Members of the Cabinet. Although the Senate may opt not to confirm a Presidential appointment, Congress cannot limit or eliminate the President’s powers to make the appointments.", "The appointment of federal judges or ambassadors is a two-step process involving both the Executive and Legislative Branches of government. The President (Executive Branch) no … minates someone for the position, and the Senate (Legislative Branch) approves or rejects the nomination to complete the appointment. No. Article II, Section 2, Clauses 2 and 3 of the US Constitution authorizes the President to nominate members of the cabinet, Supreme Court and federal courts, ambassadors an … d certain other government positions with the advice and consent of the Senate.", "Many, but not all, of these positions are appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the United States Senate. The President also has the power to nominate federal judges, including members of the United States Courts of Appeals and the U.S. Supreme Court. The President of the United States has several different appointment powers. Before taking office, the president-elect must appoint more than 6,000 new federal positions. The appointments range from top officials at U.S. government agencies, to the White House Staff, and members of the United States diplomatic corps.", "Under the Constitution, the president is the federal official that is primarily responsible for the relations of the United States with foreign nations. The president appoints ambassadors, ministers, and consuls —subject to confirmation by the Senate—and receives foreign ambassadors and other public officials. With the secretary of state, the president manages all official contacts with foreign governments. The President of the United States has several different appointment powers. Before taking office, the president-elect must appoint more than 6,000 new federal positions. The appointments range from top officials at U.S. government agencies, to the White House Staff, and members of the United States diplomatic corps." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appointments_Clause", "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_what_Article_of_the_Constitution_does_it_say_the_President_can_appoint_federal_judges", "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_what_Article_of_the_Constitution_does_it_say_the_President_can_appoint_federal_judges", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appointments_Clause", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_appoints_US_Ambassadors", "http://www.let.rug.nl/usa/outlines/government-1991/the-executive-branch-powers-of-the-presidency/presidential-powers.php", "http://nationalparalegal.edu/conLawCrimProc_Public/Federalism/PresidentialPowers.asp", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_appoints_US_Ambassadors", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powers_of_the_President_of_the_United_States", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powers_of_the_President_of_the_United_States" ] }
the appointment of ambassadors ministers and federal judges by the president is
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[ "customer care(212) 362-6000.\nGuild Membership Customer Service: (212) 362-0068. \nopera guild:(212) 769-7000" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For email, phone number and executive profiles for Secretary and other executives of Metropolitan Opera Association Inc. at New York, NY, check Metropolitan Opera Association Inc. at Joesdata.com.", "The Metropolitan Opera Guild. 70 Lincoln Center Plaza, 6th Floor. New York, NY 10023-6593. (212) 769-7000. info[at]metguild[dot]org. Guild Membership Customer Service: (212) 362-0068. Metropolitan Opera Tickets and Customer Service: (212) 362-6000.", "Do a quick search in our website and find other people named Betsy Cohen. About Metropolitan Opera Association Inc.: Metropolitan Opera Association Inc. is located at 30 Lincoln Center, New York, NY 10023. It has around 500 - 1K employees.", "Secure your tickets today for an upcoming performance at The Met. Metropolitan Opera at Lincoln Center Tickets 10 Lincoln Center PlazaLincoln Center for the Performing ArtsNew York, NY 10023 Metropolitan Opera at Lincoln Center has the following events taking place at the following dates and times.", "New York, NY 10023. Whether you are seeing an opera, a ballet, attending a play at one of the Lincoln Center campus theaters or going to the symphony – any ticket will grant you access to The Grand Tier Restaurant, located in the Metropolitan Opera House.", "New York, NY 10023. It is called simply the Met. The Metropolitan Opera of New York is the Holy Grail for every classical singer on the planet. Only one venue could be worthy of this stellar organization: Lincoln Center. The cathedral-like windows behind streaming water jets from the fountain in the forecourt.", "Not at this company anymore. About Betsy Cohen: Betsy Cohen work as an Secretary for Metropolitan Opera Association Inc. at 30 Lincoln Center New York, NY 10023 The company's webpage is." ], "url": [ "http://www.joesdata.com/executive/Betsy_Cohen_10514840.html", "http://www.metguild.org/MOG/Header_Navigation/Contact_Us.html", "http://www.joesdata.com/executive/Betsy_Cohen_10514840.html", "http://www.myboxofficetickets.com/metropolitan-opera-at-lincoln-center.html", "http://www.opentable.com/the-grand-tier-restaurant-at-the-metropolitan-opera", "http://www.boxofficeticketsales.com/venue/metropolitan-opera-at-lincoln-center-tickets-for-sale.aspx", "http://www.joesdata.com/executive/Betsy_Cohen_10514840.html" ] }
ny met opera phone number
90,830
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[ "To improve food digestion in patients whose bodies do not produce enough pancreatic enzymes.", "To improve food digestion in patients whose bodies do not produce enough pancreatic enzymes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "More about the tests used for both types of pancreatitis: 1 Amylase is the pancreatic and salivary gland enzyme responsible for digesting carbohydrates. 2 Lipase is the pancreatic enzyme that, along with bile from the liver, digests fats. 3 Trypsin is the pancreatic enzyme that digests proteins. 1 Amylase is the pancreatic and salivary gland enzyme responsible for digesting carbohydrates. 2 The level will increase 2 to 12 hours after the beginning of symptoms of acute pancreatitis and peaks at 12 to 72 hours afterward. 3 It may rise 5 to 10 times the normal level and will usually return to normal within a week.", "By Nicholas Gonzalez, M.D. The embryologist Dr. John Beard proposed in 1906 that pancreatic proteolytic digestive enzymes represent the body's main defense against cancer, and that enzyme therapy would be useful as a treatment for all types of cancer. ", "Of all the organs in the human body, the pancreas has the greatest capability for synthesizing proteins. Much of this protein-building ability is dedicated to synthesis of intestinal enzymes. These enzymes include lipase, which digests fat; amylase, which digests carbohydrates; and protease, which digests proteins. Indigestion, also known as dyspepsia, is classified as either organic dyspepsia (ie.", "What are enzyme supplements. All enzyme supplements contain Pancreatin – a mixture of pancreatic enzymes lipase, amylase and protease. These assist the digestion of fat, carbohydrates and proteins. On average patients need a minimum of between 200-250,000 units of lipase / day to avoid symptoms of malabsorption. A blockage in the pancreatic duct, or removal of part of the pancreas, can cause a change in the flow and amount of pancreatic juice. Pancreatic juice contains enzymes that help the body to digest and absorb nutrients such as fat, carbohydrate and protein.", "Most pancreatic enzyme supplements contain a mixture of digestive enzymes including lipase, protease, and amylase that are derived from porcine pancreas. Lipase works with bile from the liver to break down fat molecules so they can be absorbed and used by the body. The enzyme preparations are dosed by lipase content (5000 units, 10,000 units, etc.). Pancreatic enzyme is typically titrated: replacements are started at a low dose and gradually increased if symptoms do not resolve.", "A. Pancreatic enzyme products (PEPs) contain the active ingredient pancrelipase, a mixture of the digestive enzymes amylase, lipase, and protease. These digestive enzymes are used to improve food digestion in patients whose bodies do not produce enough pancreatic enzymes. This set of Questions and Answers was originally posted on April 12, 2010, and updated on May 24, 2010, March 1, 2012 and May 17, 2012. It is being updated to provide additional information to healthcare professionals and the public about the safe use of approved pancreatic enzyme products.", "The pancreas is also a digestive organ, secreting pancreatic juice containing digestive enzymes that assist digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These enzymes help to further break down the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the chyme. In pancreatitis, enzymes of the exocrine pancreas damage the structure and tissue of the pancreas. Detection of some of these enzymes, such as amylase and lipase in the blood, along with symptoms and findings on X-ray, are often used to indicate that a person has pancreatitis.", "It is used in conditions where the pancreas cannot make or does not release enough digestive enzymes into the small intestines to digest the food (e.g., chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, cancer of the pancreas, post-pancreatectomy, post-gastrointestinal bypass surgery). How to use Pancreatic Enzyme. Some brands of this medication have a Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist. If one is available, read the Medication Guide before your start taking this medication and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist", "Pancreatic enzymes are protein molecules secreted by the pancreas that play an important role in the digestive process. Their main job is to break down proteins, fats, and carbohydrates that enter the small intestine. There are three distinct enzymes that are active in the pancreas, namely protease, amylase, and lipase, that facilitate these separate roles. All are essential not just to good digestion but also to overall health. The pancreas is a very important organ, and its enzymes are what keep it functioning optimally." ], "url": [ "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/pancreatitis/start/2", "http://dr-gonzalez.com/history_of_treatment.htm", "http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/821278", "https://pancreaticcanceraction.org/about-pancreatic-cancer/treatment/enzyme-replacement/", "http://www.magazine.nursing.jhu.edu/2012/07/pancreas-enzyme-replacement-therapy/", "http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/PostmarketDrugSafetyInformationforPatientsandProviders/ucm204745.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreas", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-4323/pancreatic-enzyme-oral/details", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-are-pancreatic-enzymes.htm" ] }
what is pancreatic enzyme used for
90,831
description
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[ "The average speed for males is around 44 WPM, while that for females is 37 WPM." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The WPM typing metric is the most commonly used typing speed measurement. However, the WPM metric has a few adjustments to just counting words to compensate for the contrasting length of long words and short words: a word in the WPM standard is five characters.", "The average wpm speed is only 41.4 words in one minute. This is far below the speeds of the record holders, or even the speeds that are needed to be successful in the working world. However, it is considered a good typing speed.", "A typing speed above 40 WPM (Words Per Minute) is higher than the average score, and over 100 WPM is usually considered a high speed (when it is achieved with zero errors).", "One of the most common tests a person undergoes is that of average WPM as far as typing is concerned. In administrative jobs, it is important for the employer to know what the average typing speed of the employee is, who he plans to hire.", "What qualifies as a good typing speed depends on the population you're examining: the general population or professionals. The average person types between 38 and 40 words per minute -- between 190 and 200 characters per minute.", "Generally, a typing speed of 40 WPM (Words Per Minute) is considered an average typing speed.", "The average typing speed is said to be around 40 WPM. Males tend to type faster than females, on an average. The average speed for males is around 44 WPM, while that for females is 37 WPM. With practice and typing a lot on the job, there are people who go up to even 200+ WPM.", "Words Per Minute (WPM) is a measure of input and output speed of a person punching words, be it on a computer or typewriter. It is one of the commonly used measures in recruitment. For standardization purposes, a word is standardized to five characters or keystrokes.", "The average typing speed is 38-40 words per minute (wpm) for adults in a professional working environment (despite many incorrect reports on the web that it is 50-60 wpm)." ], "url": [ "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/good-typing-speed-per-minute-71789.html", "http://www.ratatype.com/learn/average-typing-speed/", "http://www.learn2type.com/typingtest/typingspeed.cfm", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/what-is-the-average-wpm.html", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/good-typing-speed-per-minute-71789.html", "http://www.learn2type.com/typingtest/typingspeed.cfm", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/what-is-the-average-wpm.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/what-is-the-average-wpm.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_typing_speed" ] }
what is an average wpm
90,832
description
[]
[ "German or Spanish ancestry." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Membership of an ethnic group tends to be associated with shared cultural heritage, ancestry, history, homeland, language or dialect, the term culture specifically including aspects such as religion, mythology and ritual, cuisine, dressing style, etc. By the nature of the concept, ethnic groups tend to be divided into ethnic subgroups, which may themselves be or not be identified as independent ethnic groups depending on the source consulted.", "Thus, we cannot clearly differentiate race vs. ethnicity, and their definitions often overlap each other. While a race and an ethnic group can be similar, as is clear from the example mentioned above, races adapt to the ethnicity of the region they belong to. While race is related to biological characteristics, ethnicity is defined more on the lines of social grouping. A clear way of understanding the difference between ethnicity and race is this example. We all know that the African-Americans are a race that have emerged from the African continent.", "The traditional definition of race and ethnicity is related to biological and sociological factors respectively. Race refers to a person's physical characteristics, such as bone structure and skin, hair, or eye color. Ethnicity, however, refers to cultural factors, including nationality, regional culture, ancestry, and language. An example of race is brown, white, or black skin (all from various parts of the world), while an example of ethnicity is German or Spanish ancestry (regardless of race).", "An ethnic group or ethnicity is a socially defined category of people who identify with each other based on common ancestral, social, cultural or national experience. Ethnicity is often assumed to be the cultural identity of a group, often based on language and tradition, while race is assumed to be a biological classification, based on DNA and bone structure. Race is a more controversial subject than ethnicity, due to its common political use.", "The term race refers to the concept of dividing people into populations or groups on the basis of various sets of physical characteristics (which usually result from genetic ancestry). Significance. Ethnicity connotes shared cultural traits and a shared group history. An example of race is brown, white, or black skin (all from various parts of the world), while an example of ethnicity is German or Spanish ancestry (regardless of race).", "Some examples of ethnicity include, the Hispanic or the Latin American community, the Kurds in Iraq and Syria, Jews in Germany, the Native Americans in the United States of America. While race is related to biological characteristics, ethnicity is defined more on the lines of social grouping. A clear way of understanding the difference between ethnicity and race is this example. We all know that the African-Americans are a race that have emerged from the African continent.", "The difference between race and ethnicity is very common. A person race is determined by the color of their skin while a person ethnicity is based on their heritage and where they come from. A person can be of a dark complexion but ethnicity can be Irish for example. Just because a person skin color is one thing doesn’t necessarily mean that their ethnicity is of that race. Many people fail to realize that their are Africans with a pale skin complexion.", "Ethnicity is state of belonging to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. This is, by definition, a fluid concept; ethnic groups can be broadly or narrowly construed. For example, they can be as broad as Native American or as narrow as Cherokee . An example of race is brown, white, or black skin (all from various parts of the world), while an example of ethnicity is German or Spanish ancestry (regardless of race).", "Answer 1 No. Christianity and Islam are not examples of ethnic religions Judaism is an example of an ethnic religion. It is impossible to be a Jew without being a Je … w. But many people belong to Christianity or Islam who are from the Philippines, Swaziland, India, England, etc. Ethnic culture can be describes as the way of life that certain ethnic groups follow. An example of ethnic culture would be how the Italians enjoy eating pasta or how the fren … ch enjoy their wine. tyrese thompson.", "Ethnicity is where your family originated for example, my family comes from Greece thus my ethnicity is Greek. Ethnic culture can be describes as the way of life that certain ethnic groups follow. An example of ethnic culture would be how the Italians enjoy eating pasta or how the fren … ch enjoy their wine. tyrese thompson." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_contemporary_ethnic_groups", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/ethnicity-vs-race.html", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Ethnicity_vs_Race", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_group", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Ethnicity_vs_Race", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/ethnicity-vs-race.html", "http://www.differencebetween.net/science/nature/difference-between-ethnicity-and-race/", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Ethnicity_vs_Race", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_an_example_of_what_ethnicity_is", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_an_example_of_what_ethnicity_is" ] }
ethnicity examples
90,833
description
[]
[ "It is any edible part of a slaughter animal that consists of or forms part of an internal organ." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Organ meats can be a controversial topic these days. Many people have unfavorable reactions to the idea of consuming organs, and for different reasons. While organ meats (offal)were once a common part of many cultures’ traditional diets, they seem to have largely fallen out of favor these days. While organ meats do function as filters in the body, they don’t store the toxins. The job of organs like the liver is to remove toxins from the body, and as such, they store many fat soluble vitamins and nutrients needed to accomplish this task.", "Muscle meat such as the heart, while technically a body organ, is not considered an organ meat. Organs such as the liver and kidneys filter toxins in the body. This is why organ meats should be used in limited quantities up to 10% of the total diet. The heart is a myogenic muscular organ found in all animals with a circulatory system which pumps blood through the body by repeated, rhythmic contractions. While it functions as an organ in the body, it is actually made up of striated muscle tissue.", "Feeding it partially frozen may be more to their liking. The basic organs meats are the liver, kidneys and brains of the animal. These should be fed in small amounts-especially the liver-as they are very rich and can cause stomach upset in some dogs. The organ meat we use most frequently is liver. Since the majority or our dogs raw meaty bones are fowl based (chicken or turkey) I use red meat based liver or kidneys (beef, deer or bison) for their organ meats. A common misconception about liver is that it has lots of toxins in it. ", "Organ meats are not the most popular cuts of meat in the US, but with the growing popularity of grass fed beef, there is renewed interest lately in these power-packed nutrition superstars. However, organ meat is still very popular in many countries. ", "While organ meats have gotten a little more attention in the Paleo community recently, many people still don’t quite appreciate how vital it is to include these nutritional powerhouses in their regular diet. Plus, knowing we should be eating offal and actually eating these foods are two very different things. Heart is the best food source of CoQ10, with pork heart and beef heart topping the list at approximately 127 mcg/g and 113 mcg/g, respectively. (2) By comparison, sardines supply only about 64 mcg/g, beef liver contains 39 mcg, beef muscle meat contains 31 mcg, and pork muscle meat has anywhere from 24 to 41 mcg.", "Offal /ˈɒfəl/ , also called variety meats or organ meats, refers to the internal organs and entrails of a butchered animal. The word does not refer to a particular list of edible organs, which varies by culture and region, but includes most internal organs excluding muscle and bone. As an English mass noun, the term offal has no plural form. Some cultures shy away from offal as food, while others use it as everyday food, or in delicacies.", "Though some people do love the taste of foods like liver, most people (myself included) don’t like the taste of organ meats and need to be persuaded to eat them. In an effort to help you take the plunge into eating the whole animal, here are my thoughts on the top three organ meats to start out with and why. Heart is the best food source of CoQ10, with pork heart and beef heart topping the list at approximately 127 mcg/g and 113 mcg/g, respectively. (2) By comparison, sardines supply only about 64 mcg/g, beef liver contains 39 mcg, beef muscle meat contains 31 mcg, and pork muscle meat has anywhere from 24 to 41 mcg.", "Visit the Mercola Video Library. By Dr. Mercola The consumption of organ meats has fallen out of favor in the West, which may be a mixed blessing. Liver, kidney, heart and other animal organs from organically raised, grass-fed animals are some of the most nutrient-rich foods you can eat. Unfortunately, that's not how most food animals are raised these days. ", "Organ meat, although typically very nutritious also contains a number of harmful compounds which can cause numerous problems biologically. For instance, the liver. Although i … t is a good source of nutrients the liver also acts as a type of filter, removing harmful toxins from the blood of an animal. These toxins build up over time in organ meats such as the liver and are passed on to the person eating them.", "Definition of ORGAN MEAT. : any edible part of a slaughter animal that consists of or forms part of an internal organ (as the liver, kidney, heart, or brain) —distinguished from meat. ADVERTISEMENT." ], "url": [ "http://wellnessmama.com/12579/organ-meats-healthy/", "http://blog.primalpetfoods.com/post/19313616133/muscle-meat-vs-organ-meat", "http://www.rawdogranch.com/rawfeeding/whatisraw/om.html", "http://www.truthaboutabs.com/weird-nutrient-dense-meat.html", "http://chriskresser.com/how-to-eat-more-organ-meats/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offal", "http://chriskresser.com/how-to-eat-more-organ-meats/", "http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2013/12/30/eating-organ-meats.aspx", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_organ_meat", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/organ%20meat" ] }
what is organ meat
90,834
description
[]
[ "$30 and $180" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For someone who needs to learn how to drive, driving school cost is a concern. The typical cost of a driving school varies greatly between states and cities, and is affected by the cost of gasoline. Expect classroom driver training between $30 and $180. Actual road training runs between $50 and $150 per session.", "1 Most driving school provide both classroom (driver education) and behind-the-wheel (driver training) instruction as required in their state. 2 Classroom-only courses run $30-$180 depending on the number of hours included, prevailing local rates and the instructor-student ratio.", "1 On average, driving school is going to run anywhere from $50 to as much as $500 for a complete course. 2 This is going to include your classroom materials and the driving on the road. 3 According to CarsDirect.com, classroom training runs between $30 and $180. 4 The road training should not cost any more than $150.", "1 A commercial driving license costs $50-$200 and varies by state. 2 Washington 's CDL skills and knowledge tests cost $110; Maryland 's license costs $50. 3 Applicants must pass a driving test and written exam in their state of residence.", "Truck Driving School Costs. The average length of PTDI-certified courses is four to six weeks, though courses may be as short as two weeks or as long as 12 weeks or more. The average cost of PTDI-certified courses is about $4,200, though the cost of truck driving school may be as low as $1,500 and as high as $10,000. Related program expenses that may or may not be included in truck driving school tuition are books, uniforms, and fees for tests, medical exams, and graduation." ], "url": [ "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-safety/driving-school-cost-average-prices-to-expect-for-driving-lessons", "http://cars.costhelper.com/driving-school.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/driving-school-cost/", "http://education.costhelper.com/truck-driver-school.html", "http://www.collegesurfing.com/blog/how-much-does-it-cost-go-truck/" ] }
how much does it cost for driving school
90,835
numeric
[]
[ "January 28, 1980" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Carter's siblings are Bobbie Jean, Leslie (June 6, 1986 – January 31, 2012), and twins Aaron and Angel (born December 7, 1987). Carter's father has a daughter, Ginger Carter (born 1972), from a previous marriage. His parents divorced in 2003. His father remarried to Ginger R. Elrod (born December 5, 1974) in 2004, and had a son, Kaden Brent, in June 2005. As of 2014 Carter has released two solo albums, Now Or Never and I'm Taking Off during breaks between Backstreet Boys schedules. He has made occasional television appearances and starred in his own reality shows, House of Carters and I (Heart) Nick Carter. He gained fame in the mid 1990s and early 2000s as a teen idol.", "pin. email. Bobbie Jean Carter, Nick Carter, the late Leslie Carter, Angel Carter, and Aaron Carter are seen here in 2006. Former Backstreet Boys member Nick Carter told Dr. Phil McGraw that his family blamed him for his sister Leslie's death, and he didn't attend her funeral because of it.", "Mini Bio (1). Nickolas Gene Carter was born on January 28, 1980 in Jamestown, New York, to Jane Elizabeth (Spaulding) and Robert Gene Carter. As a child, he appeared in several television commercials, and, in 1989, auditioned for The All New Mickey Mouse Club (1989) (aka The Mickey Mouse Club). More recently, Nick's team of racing boats, Nick Carter Racing, won its category in the OS Worlds in Daytona, Florida. His first solo album was Now Or Never, released in March 2002 and his first solo single, Help Me, was taken from the album.", "Nickolas Gene Carter was born in Jamestown, New York, on January 28, 1980, to Robert and Jane Carter, owners of a bar called the Yankee Rebel. His childhood was booked with talent shows and work in commercials. Born in New York in 1980, Nick Carter joined the Backstreet Boys at age 12. While he became an international star with the highly successful pop group, the pressures of fame led to a lengthy battle with substance abuse.", "Nickolas Gene Carter was born in Jamestown, New York, where his parents, Jane Elizabeth (nee Née) spaulding And Robert Gene, carter owned a bar called The Yankee. Rebel several years, later the family moved To, Ruskin florida and managed The Garden Villa Retirement, home where they added to the. family As of 2014 Carter has released two solo albums, Now Or Never and I'm Taking Off during breaks between Backstreet Boys schedules. He has made occasional television appearances and starred in his own reality shows, House of Carters and I (Heart) Nick Carter. He gained fame in the mid 1990s and early 2000s as a teen idol.", "Dated Paris Hilton [December 2003 - July 2004]. Was born in the same hospital as comedian Lucille Ball. His parents, Jane & Robert Carter, finalized their divorce at the end of March 2004. Robert Carter married 29 year old Ginger Elrod on April 1st, 2004, giving him and his siblings a stepmother, and a step-sister. More recently, Nick's team of racing boats, Nick Carter Racing, won its category in the OS Worlds in Daytona, Florida. His first solo album was Now Or Never, released in March 2002 and his first solo single, Help Me, was taken from the album.", "Leslie Barbara Carter (June 6, 1986 – January 31, 2012) was an American pop singer best known as the sister of Backstreet Boys member Nick Carter and Aaron Carter. Life and family [edit]. Leslie Carter was born in Tampa, Florida, the third of six children of Jane Elizabeth (nee Née) spaulding And Robert Gene (carter Born september, 23). 1952", "Aaron Charles Carter was born December 7, 1987 in Tampa, Florida, to Jane Elizabeth (Spaulding) and Robert Gene Carter. He is the younger brother of Nick Carter (the Backstreet Boys) and has three sisters. He made his first solo appearance when he was 9, opening for the Backstreet Boys in Berlin in March 1997. The performance was followed by a record contract and, in the fall of 1997, he released his first single, Crush On You. His first full-length album Aaron Carter came out Dec 1, 1997.", "Early Stardom. Nickolas Gene Carter was born in Jamestown, New York, on January 28, 1980, to Robert and Jane Carter, owners of a bar called the Yankee Rebel. His childhood was booked with talent shows and work in commercials. In 1992, Carter auditioned for a new pop group, the Backstreet Boys. Born in New York in 1980, Nick Carter joined the Backstreet Boys at age 12. While he became an international star with the highly successful pop group, the pressures of fame led to a lengthy battle with substance abuse.", "She was the older sister of Aaron Carter and his twin sister Angel and the younger sister of BJ Carter and Nick Carter. After Carter's parents divorced in 2003, her father, who has a daughter from a previous marriage, married Ginger R. Elrod (born December 5, 1974) in 2004, and had a son, Kaden, in 2005. Her mother has also since remarried. Life and family [edit]. Leslie Carter was born in Tampa, Florida, the third of six children of Jane Elizabeth (nee Née) spaulding And Robert Gene (carter Born september, 23). 1952" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Carter_(musician)", "http://www.today.com/popculture/nick-carter-my-family-blamed-me-my-sisters-death-8C11258274", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0141853/bio", "http://www.biography.com/people/nick-carter-21212481#!", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Carter_(musician)", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0141853/bio", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Carter", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0004809/bio", "http://www.biography.com/people/nick-carter-21212481#!", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Carter" ] }
when was nick carter's father born
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[ "The average exhaust repair will most likely run between $200 and $300." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Answer by kennethjgoodson (4903). If it is just a small exhaust leak you can probably pay someone off of craigslist $25.00 to weld it. If it actually needs a pipe it will get more expensive but it should not go over $200.00. Hope you can find someone to do it for cheap. I would not take it to a shop though. ", "You may be able to save a number of dollars by performing an exhaust leak repair yourself. However, if you don’t have the time or inclination to do this repair yourself, there are a variety of factors that will affect the cost of the repair. First, is the cost of shop labor. Many shops in larger cities charge as much as $100 an hour for labor and will charge a minimum of one hour. Then you may have the price of parts. The average exhaust repair will most likely run between $200 and $300. ", "Report Abuse. Depends on where the leak is. Closer to the engine the cost will increase. Exhaust manifold gaskets are generally under 10.00, and its probably where you can do it yourself. Grab the manual from you autoparts store. If the leak is from the catback, maybe 100.00 and should only take 30 minutes. In regards to all the other knowledgeable answers, how can you give an answer to such a question. Yes I know how much it cost to repair an exhaust leak. Anywhere from $1.00 to $10,000.00.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Just take it to a muffler shop. The location and size will determine the final cost, but it should be under $50 for a minor exhaust leak that can be repaired with a couples minutes of welding or tightening a couple of bolts. In regards to all the other knowledgeable answers, how can you give an answer to such a question. Yes I know how much it cost to repair an exhaust leak. Anywhere from $1.00 to $10,000.00.", "My friend got his muffler replaced for $200 at a repair shop, but all the other ones said $500. I guess you have to look really good to get the best price. Check out all the repair shops in your area and see where you can get the best price. Not sure how much the exhaust pipe would be to replace. ", "1 Minor muffler repairs (such as welding a loose but still functioning muffler back in place or fixing broken clamps) can cost $30-$500 or more, depending on the specific work done and local labor rates. 2 CostHelper Readers report paying $40-$300 for muffler repairs, at an average cost of $138. 1 A how-to video demonstrates what is involved. 2 An after-market muffler can cost $30-$200 or more, depending on the make and model of vehicle. 3 A CostHelper reader in California reports paying $46 for a do-it-yourself muffler installation.", "Parts: $95 - $187. The average cost for an exhaust manifold replacement is between $410 to $585. Labor costs are estimated between $315 to $398 while parts are priced between $95 to $187. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. ", "Report Abuse. My friend got his muffler replaced for $200 at a repair shop, but all the other ones said $500. I guess you have to look really good to get the best price. Check out all the repair shops in your area and see where you can get the best price. Not sure how much the exhaust pipe would be to replace. ", "This price will increase to around $50 if you go to the dealership, but an aftermarket gasket will work perfectly fine in this situation. With the prices quoted above, you can expect a cost of $18 at the low end for do it yourself repairs to as high as almost $400 at a dealership to repair an exhaust manifold leak. Creative Commons photo by VirtualEm. Follow On: Google+ | Website. Parts Cost. The cost of the replacement gasket will vary depending on make, model and year of your car and how many cylinders the engine has. For example, on a 2000 Chevrolet Impala, you can expect to pay between $18 and $28 at your local auto parts chain retailer for the gasket itself." ], "url": [ "http://snippets.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-repair-an-exhaust-leak.htm", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-repair/how-much-does-an-exhaust-leak-repair-cost", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070427203349AAi4SDw", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070427203349AAi4SDw", "http://www.toyotalexusforum.com/scion-technical/54027-how-much-roughly-would-repair-exhaust-leak-cost.html", "http://cars.costhelper.com/muffler-repair.html", "http://repairpal.com/estimator/exhaust-manifold-replacement-cost", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090730140237AAjw7Hj", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-repair/exhaust-manifold-leak-repair-cost-average-prices-to-expect" ] }
how much does a exhaust leak cost to fix
90,837
numeric
[]
[ "It is an over-convergence of the eyes at a near distance for extended periods of time, such as when reading, writing, drawing, or viewing a computer screen." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "convergence excess. Convergence excess is an over-convergence of the eyes at a near distance for extended periods of time, such as when reading, writing, drawing, or viewing a computer screen. Sometimes, the over-convergence can result in diplopia (double vision). Once a diagnosis of convergence insufficiency has been made, a simple visual therapy technique that may be helpful is pencil pushups. 1. Hold a pencil at arm s length, with the eraser about level with the tip of your nose.", "convergence insufficiency. Convergence insufficiency is a difficulty or inability of the eyes to converge and work together at a near distance for extended periods of time, such as when reading, writing, drawing, or viewing a computer screen. Once a diagnosis of convergence insufficiency has been made, a simple visual therapy technique that may be helpful is pencil pushups. 1. Hold a pencil at arm s length, with the eraser about level with the tip of your nose.", "comitant strabismus (concomitant strabismus) that in which the angle of deviation of the visual axis of the squinting eye is always the same in relation to the other eye, no matter what the direction of the gaze; due to faulty insertion of the eye muscles. convergent strabismus esotropia. ", "Convergence excess: Related Topics. These medical condition or symptom topics may be relevant to medical information for Convergence excess: 1 Convergence. 2 Excess. 3 Condition. 4 Esophoria. 5 Esotropia. 6 Vision. 7 Vision symptoms (2526 causes). 8 Vision disorder. ", "Success Story-Convergence Excess. Louise's Daughter, 3rd Grade, Eye Teaming Problem, Convergence Excess. Last year was a diffult one for my daugher. Homework seemed to take forever. She had at least 3 tantrums a week. ", "Hierarchical classifications of Convergence excess or spasm. The following list attempts to classify Convergence excess or spasm into categories where each line is subset of the next. Convergence excess or spasm: Related Topics. These medical condition or symptom topics may be relevant to medical information for Convergence excess or spasm: 1 Convergence excess. 2 Convergence", "Definition. Convergence insufficiency occurs when your eyes don't work together while you're trying to focus on a nearby object. When you read or look at a close object, your eyes need to turn inward together (converge) to focus. This gives you binocular vision, enabling you to see a single image. ", "Eye Teaming Problems, Binocularity, Convergence. One key area for sound vision is the ability of both eyes to capture images, send them to the brain, and for the brain to see the final image. ", "This is what reading looks like with a tracking problem: What is an Eye Teaming Problem? What is a Focusing Problem? What is a Tracking Problem? Take the Vision Quiz to see if your child has signs of a Learning Related Vision Problem. " ], "url": [ "http://www.tedmontgomery.com/the_eye/VT/therapy.html", "http://www.tedmontgomery.com/the_eye/VT/therapy.html", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Divergence+excess", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/medical/convergence_excess.htm", "http://www.bernsteincenterforvisualperformance.com/success-story/convergence-excess-3tantrums", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/medical/convergence_excess_or_spasm.htm", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/convergence-insufficiency/basics/definition/CON-20033203", "http://www.bernsteincenterforvisualperformance.com/eye-teaming-problems-binocularity-convergence", "http://www.drgallaway.com/vision-and-learning/eye-teaming-focusing-and-tracking/" ] }
what is convergence excess
90,838
description
[]
[ "70–130 mg/dL (3.9-7.2 mmol/L)" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Normal blood sugar varies from person to person, but a normal range for fasting blood sugar (the amount of glucose in your blood six to eight hours after a meal) is between 70 and 100 milligrams per deciliter. For most individuals, the level of glucose in the blood rises after meals.", "Sara: Your doctor wants test you for type 2 diabetes. A normal fasting blood glucose target range for an individual without diabetes is 70-100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or 3.9-5.6 millimoles per liter (mmol/L).", "Adults. A normal blood sugar level is between 72 mg/dL and 108 mg/dL (4 to 6 mmol/L) for a healthy person. The concentration of glucose in the blood of a healthy person in the morning on an empty stomach is between 68 mg/dL and 108 mg/dL (3.8 and 6.0 mmol/L).", "A person with prediabetes has a fasting blood glucose level between 100 and 125 mg/dl. If the blood glucose level rises to 126 mg/dl or above, a person has diabetes." and "•An A1C 5.6% or below is normal. In prediabetes, A1C levels range between 5.7%-6.4%.", "Independent of what they eat, the blood sugar of a truly normal person is: Under 120 mg/dl (6.6 mmol/L) one or two hours after a meal. Most normal people are under 100 mg/dl (5.5 mmol/L) two hours after eating. Blood sugars under 70 mg/dl (3.9 mmol/L) are considered to be hypoglycemic and should be avoided.", "A normal fasting blood glucose target range for an individual without diabetes is 70-100 mg/dL (3.9-5.6 mmol/L). The American Diabetes Association recommends a fasting plasma glucose level of 70–130 mg/dL (3.9-7.2 mmol/L) and after meals less than 180 mg/dL (10 mmol/L).", "Blood sugar level (or blood sugar concentration) is the amount of glucose (a source of energy) present in your blood at any given time. A normal blood glucose level for a healthy person is somewhere between 72 mg/dL (3.8 to 4 mmol/L) and 108 mg/dL (5.8 to 6 mmol/L). It, of course, depends on every individual alone." ], "url": [ "http://www.livescience.com/44498-what-is-normal-blood-sugar.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes/expert-blog/blood-glucose-target-range/BGP-20056575", "http://healthiack.com/health/what-is-normal-blood-sugar-level", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes/expert-blog/blood-glucose-target-range/BGP-20056575", "http://www.phlaunt.com/diabetes/16422495.php", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes/expert-blog/blood-glucose-target-range/BGP-20056575", "http://healthiack.com/health/what-is-normal-blood-sugar-level" ] }
average blood sugar standard range
90,839
numeric
[]
[ "Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format which is both human-readable and machine-readable." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Note. To understand the composition of an Office XML Formats file, you might want to extract a file. To open the file, it is assumed that you have a ZIP application, such as WinZip from WinZip Computing Corporation, installed on your computer.", "How To Convert an XML File. There are two main ways to attempt to convert an XML file to another file type: 1 Open the XML file in its default program and choose to save the open file as another file format. 2 Use a File Conversion Online Service or Software Program to convert the XML file to another file format.", "1 XSLT is a language with an XML-based syntax that is used to transform XML documents into other XML documents, HTML, or other, unstructured formats such as plain text or RTF. XSLT is very tightly coupled with XPath, which it uses to address components of the input XML document, mainly elements and attributes. Simple API for XML (SAX) is a lexical, event-driven interface in which a document is read serially and its contents are reported as callbacks to various methods on a handler object of the user's design.", "eXtensible markup language. XML is a file extension for an Extensible Markup Language (XML) file format used to create common information formats and share both the format and the data on the World Wide Web, intranets, and elsewhere using standard ASCII text. XML is similar to HTML. Both XML and HTML contain markup symbols to describe the contents of a page or file. HTML, however, describes the content of a Web page (mainly text and graphic images) only in terms of how it is to be displayed and interacted with. XML is considered extensible because, unlike HTML, the markup symbols are unlimited and self-defining. XML is a simpler and easier-to-use subset of the Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) standard for how to create a document structure.", "How To Open an XML File. The easiest way to open an XML file is to double-click on it and let your PC decide which default application should open the file. If no program opens the XML file then you probably don't have an application installed that can view and/or edit XML files. There are two main ways to attempt to convert an XML file to another file type: 1 Open the XML file in its default program and choose to save the open file as another file format. 2 Use a File Conversion Online Service or Software Program to convert the XML file to", "Example 1. A Simple XML Document. A few things may stand out to you: 1 The document begins with a processing instruction: . 2 This is the XML declaration [ Section 2.8 3 ]. While it is not required, its presence explicitly identifies the document as an XML document and indicates the version of XML to which it was authored. If you are conversant with HTML or SGML, XML documents will look familiar. A simple XML document is presented in Example 1. Example 1. A Simple XML Document. A few things may stand out to you: 1 The document begins with a processing instruction: . 2 This is the XML declaration [ Section 2.8 ].", "Files that contain the .xml file extension are Extensible Markup Language files. XML files are structured text files. These files can contain a variety of content for an array of computer application purposes. The XML file format uses custom tags that allow the transmission of files across applications and organizations. XML is very similar to HTML, but with stricter rules.", "Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format which is both human-readable and machine-readable. It is defined by the W3C 's XML 1.0 Specification and by several other related specifications, all of which are free open standards. Simple API for XML (SAX) is a lexical, event-driven interface in which a document is read serially and its contents are reported as callbacks to various methods on a handler object of the user's design.", "Overview of XML in Excel. Microsoft Excel makes it easy to import Extensible Markup Language (XML) data that is created from other databases and applications, to map XML elements from an XML schema to worksheet cells, and to export revised XML data for interaction with other databases and applications. Each column in the XML table represents an XML element. An XML table is created when you: Use the Import command (in the XML group on the Developer tab) to import an XML data file. Use the Open command from within Excel to open an XML data file — and then select As an XML table in the Open XML dialog box.", "A file with the XML file extension is an Extensible Markup Language file. Other types of files may also use the XML file extension. If you know of any additional file formats that use the .XML extension, please let me know so I can update this information. There are two main ways to attempt to convert an XML file to another file type: 1 Open the XML file in its default program and choose to save the open file as another file format. 2 Use a File Conversion Online Service or Software Program to convert the XML file to" ], "url": [ "https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa338205(v=office.12).aspx", "http://pcsupport.about.com/od/fileextensions/f/xmlfile.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML", "http://whatis.techtarget.com/fileformat/XML-eXtensible-markup-language", "http://pcsupport.about.com/od/fileextensions/f/xmlfile.htm", "http://www.xml.com/pub/a/98/10/guide0.html?page=3", "http://file.org/extension/xml", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML", "https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Overview-of-XML-in-Excel-F11FAA7E-63AE-4166-B3AC-C9E9752A7D80", "http://pcsupport.about.com/od/fileextensions/f/xmlfile.htm" ] }
what is an XML document
90,840
description
[]
[ "Between $200 and $300", "Between $200 and $300" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Keep in Mind: 1 Whenever the clutch master cylinder is replaced, it is recommended to replace the slave cylinder as well. 2 When the master cylinder goes bad, it is extremely common for the slave cylinder to follow suit. 3 Note that some clutch slave cylinders are installed inside the transmission. 1 Whenever the clutch master cylinder is replaced, it is recommended to replace the slave cylinder as well. 2 When the master cylinder goes bad, it is extremely common for the slave cylinder to follow suit. 3 Note that some clutch slave cylinders are installed inside the transmission.", "At best, your braking power is greatly reduced; at worst, it could endanger your life by not stopping the car. The average cost of master cylinder repair is usually between $200 and $300, but it can be more, again, depending on the scope of the fix. If individual wheel cylinders need to be replaced, the cost will go up. The repair price for an entire brake job—rotors, calipers, drums, pads, cylinders—can run you $750 or more. Therefore, it's best to stay on top of brake repair and get the pads replaced when you hear squeaking. At this point, what could have been a relatively inexpensive fix is now more expensive. A standard replacement of pads may cost $75 to $100, whereas a drum, rotor, and/or caliper replacement can get up into the several hundreds depending on the extent of the problem. Master Cylinder and Wheel Cylinders.", "RE: How much should a master cylinder replacement cost? I have a 2001 Toyota Solara SLE which needs a replacement master cylinder and have been quoted $120 in labor, $32 for the fluid flush and $226.29 for the part and (??? not sure if this covers anything else). The last chunk seems a bit high, any insight? ", "Throw out bearings cost between $20 and $50, depending on the application. Many parts stores carry matched set clutch repair kits. These cost between $100 and $800, again depending on the application and manufacturer. Other parts that are replaced often are the clutch cylinders, both master and slave. A clutch master cylinder runs between $20 and $50, while a slave cylinder costs between $10 and $40.", "Labor: $158 - $200. Parts: $98 - $184. The average cost for a brake master cylinder replacement is between $256 to $384. Labor costs are estimated between $158 to $200 while parts are priced between $98 to $184. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car. ", "If it is the master cylinder they cost around 100-150 dollars depending on the model car and if they have power brakes or not,and you could expect about 100 to change it out and bleed the brakes. sasyone · 9 years ago. Thumbs up. 0. I paid $90 for the master cylinder and a small amount for new brake fluid plus $100 for labor in my 2004 Camry.....so around $200 is a good total estimate. Edward · 7 months ago.", "1 The Dodge Caravan is a popular vehicle, and the brake master cylinder for this vehicle can be purchased from $45 to $60. 2 Volkswagen vehicles command high price for their brake and clutch master cylinders. 3 They can range from $120 to $160. 1 Clutch master cylinders used for a 1992 to 2000 Honda Civic are priced anywhere from $30 to $50. 2 Older model Honda Civic from 1988 to 1995 can cost $30 to $46.", "1 Older model Honda Civic from 1988 to 1995 can cost $30 to $46. 2 The Dodge Caravan is a popular vehicle, and the brake master cylinder for this vehicle can be purchased from $45 to $60. 3 Volkswagen vehicles command high price for their brake and clutch master cylinders. 4 They can range from $120 to $160. 1 Clutch master cylinders used for a 1992 to 2000 Honda Civic are priced anywhere from $30 to $50. 2 ", "Part Cost. Master cylinder prices are different from one vehicle to the next, based on variables such as size, construction, and additional parts such as sensors or solenoids. The master cylinder on a 2005 Chevrolet Impala costs around $90, for instance, while the same part on a 2005 BMW 525i runs $200. " ], "url": [ "https://www.yourmechanic.com/services/clutch-master-cylinder-replacement", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-repair/average-brake-repair-cost-for-each-brake-problem", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100728134430AA1UWp3", "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-repair/manual-transmission-repair-costs-questions-and-basics", "http://repairpal.com/estimator/brake-master-cylinder-replacement-cost", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070318094700AAVoWHa", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/master-cylinder-cost/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/master-cylinder-cost/", "http://www.ehow.com/decision_6855376_much-cost-master-cylinder-replaced_.html" ] }
master cylinder repair cost
90,841
numeric
[]
[ "Conduction or diffusion, convection and radiation." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of a fluid, such as water or air. This type of heat transfer can occur in liquids and gases because they move freely, making it possible to set up warm or cold currents. Convection occurs naturally in the atmosphere on a warm, sunny day. The sun's energy moves through space, then through the earth's atmosphere and finally reaches the earth's surface. The sun's radiation warms the earth's atmosphere and surface and becomes heat energy. This heat energy is transferred through the atmosphere by one of three mechanisms:", "Heat Convection. Convection is heat transfer by mass motion of a fluid such as air or water when the heated fluid is caused to move away from the source of heat, carrying energy with it. Convection above a hot surface occurs because hot air expands, becomes less dense, and rises (see Ideal Gas Law). ", "Heat from the Earth's core and radiation from the Sun is transferred to the surface of the Earth by conduction. Contact of the atmosphere with these warm surfaces transfers thermal energy, which then heats up the rest of the air through convection. Contact with land and water. Air molecules that come into contact with the warmer land and surface of the oceans and lakes increase their thermal energy through conduction. Those molecules then heat up other air molecules through convection. In the winter, the land and water is cold, thus cooling the air.", "Some energy is also reflected back to space by clouds and the earth's surface. Energy is transferred between the earth's surface and the atmosphere via conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is the process by which heat energy is transmitted through contact with neighboring molecules. ", "Convective heat transfer, or convection, is the transfer of heat from one place to another by the movement of fluids, a process that is essentially the transfer of heat via mass transfer. Heat transfer is the exchange of thermal energy between physical systems, depending on the temperature and pressure, by dissipating heat. The fundamental modes of heat transfer are conduction or diffusion, convection and radiation", "Temperature differences in the atmosphere are a result of the way solar energy is absorbed as it moves through the atmosphere. The transfer of heat energy within the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and the Earth’s surface and interior occurs as a result of radiation, convection, and conduction.", "The core of the Earth is very hot. The thermal energy of that core is transferred to the surface of the Earth and lower levels of the oceans by conduction. Water in lakes and oceans transfers heat to the surface by convection. Effect of conduction of heat from the core is not really significant, as can be seen in winter months. Contact with land and water. Air molecules that come into contact with the warmer land and surface of the oceans and lakes increase their thermal energy through conduction. Those molecules then heat up other air molecules through convection. In the winter, the land and water is cold, thus cooling the air.", "Another good example of convection is in the atmosphere. The earth's surface is warmed by the sun, the warm air rises and cool air moves in. RADIATION-- Radiation is a method of heat transfer that does not rely upon any contact between the heat source and the heated object as is the case with conduction and convection. Heat can be transmitted though empty space by thermal radiation often called infrared radiation.", "Convection. Convection is the transfer of heat energy between a solid surface and the nearby movement of a liquid or gas (such as air). As fluid motion goes more quickly the convective heat transfer increases. The presence of bulk motion of fluid enhances the heat transfer between the solid surface and the fluid. Conduction. Conduction is the transfer of the heat through a solid object, liquid or gas. In order for the heat to be conducted, there should be physical contact between particles and some temperature difference." ], "url": [ "http://www.srh.noaa.gov/crp/?n=education-heattransfer", "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/thermo/heatra.html", "http://www.school-for-champions.com/science/heat_transfer_earth.htm", "https://www.ucar.edu/learn/1_1_1.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_Transfer", "http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/pd/oceans_weather_climate/energy_oceans_atmosphere.html", "http://www.school-for-champions.com/science/heat_transfer_earth.htm", "http://www.edinformatics.com/math_science/how_is_heat_transferred.htm", "http://site.heatshieldsolution.com/main/3024/index.asp?pageid=64233&" ] }
what type of heat transfer occurs within the earth
90,842
description
[]
[ "Three to six months" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Overall, you should expect that it will take at least six to eight months before your fiance receives a fiance visa, and it would not be unusual for it to take close to one year. The wait could be considerably longer if you receive a request for evidence or you have difficulty in obtaining the required documents. You shouldn’t rush filing your fiance visa I-129F petition package. The package is more complex than simply filing out a couple of forms. You should first make sure that both you and your fiance meet all of the requirements for a fiance visa.", "Upon approval of the I-130, USCIS will notify the petitioner, by sending an official I-130 approval notice, and transfer the file to the appropriate place. Both the petitioner and the immigrant should advise the NVC of any changes of address during this time. IMPORTANT NOTE: Having an approved I-130 does not, by itself, give the immigrant any right to come to, or remain in, the United States.", "Once you receive the receipt notice, you should keep it in a safe place. The receipt number on it can be used to track the status of your fiance visa petition online. The expected waiting time for approval of and I-129F petition is between four and six months. After your petition is approved, the package will be forwarded on to the embassy or consulate near your fiance. You shouldn’t rush filing your fiance visa I-129F petition package. The package is more complex than simply filing out a couple of forms. You should first make sure that both you and your fiance meet all of the requirements for a fiance visa.", "The NVC’s main role is to transfer your case to the U.S. consulate. A lot has to happen, however, before the NVC can do that. First, USCIS has to send your file to the NVC. That can take six to eight weeks after approval of your I-130 in some cases, and possibly even longer. If you’re a “preference relative,” that delay won’t affect you too much. ", "Generally, the consulate receives notice after the petition has been approved by the BCIS. Once the consulate receives the approval notice, we will contact the petitioner and beneficiary. The process will take anywhere from three to six months. ", "In most (but not all) cases, approval of Form I-130 by USCIS is a prerequisite to the immigrant then filing an application for a green card (lawful permanent residence). Both the petitioner and the immigrant should advise the NVC of any changes of address during this time. IMPORTANT NOTE: Having an approved I-130 does not, by itself, give the immigrant any right to come to, or remain in, the United States.", "If the immigrant will be adjusting status, USCIS will wait for you to take the next step and file the appropriate paperwork with USCIS, including a copy of the all-important I-130 approval notice. Several weeks or months after that, it will call the immigrant in for an interview and make a decision on the green card. Both the petitioner and the immigrant should advise the NVC of any changes of address during this time. IMPORTANT NOTE: Having an approved I-130 does not, by itself, give the immigrant any right to come to, or remain in, the United States.", "The Citizen will receive an I-797 Notice of Action from the USCIS (former INS). It can take several weeks. The notice will say how long it usually takes to process the applications and give you a receipt number in the left upper corner of the Notice, by which you can obtain case status information here. ", "Getting Your Application Receipt Number. After your employer has applied for your H-1B visa, USCIS will, after approximately one to two weeks, send you a receipt notice on Form I-797. The receipt notice will contain your name (listed as the beneficiary), your employer’s name (listed as the petitioner) and an address. Every year on April 1, USCIS allows new H-1B applicants to apply for their first visa under the H-1B cap. If your application is approved, you will be issued a notice to begin employment October 1 at the earliest.", "Once an employer files an H-1B case petition (on Form I-129), the processing is in the hands of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Some applicants receive approval in as few as 30 days, others may wait as many as 90 days. Every year on April 1, USCIS allows new H-1B applicants to apply for their first visa under the H-1B cap. If your application is approved, you will be issued a notice to begin employment October 1 at the earliest." ], "url": [ "https://immigrationidaho.com/how-long-will-it-take-to-get-a-fiancee-visa/", "http://www.alllaw.com/articles/nolo/us-immigration/how-long-does-i-130-petition-process-family.html", "https://immigrationidaho.com/how-long-will-it-take-to-get-a-fiancee-visa/", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/what-happens-between-i-130-approval-consular-interview.html", "http://morocco.usembassy.gov/visas/immigrant-visas/faq.html", "http://www.alllaw.com/articles/nolo/us-immigration/how-long-does-i-130-petition-process-family.html", "http://www.alllaw.com/articles/nolo/us-immigration/how-long-does-i-130-petition-process-family.html", "http://www.visaservice.com/faq.shtml", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/how-long-it-takes-get-h-1b-visa.html", "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/how-long-it-takes-get-h-1b-visa.html" ] }
how long it take to mail approval notice to petitioner?
90,843
numeric
[]
[ "A system of naming objects or entities by common characteristics. In a biological sense, classification is the systematic grouping of organisms based on structural or functional similarities or evolutionary history." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "(Answer #10). Sociology is the study of human behavior. This can help us understand what humans do and why they do it. This is monumental is analyzing the patterns of society, government, culture. With sociology, we can understand all of society's problems, and why those problems are a continuous, inevitable problem. Sociology is a field that is extremely broad. ", "In this tutorial you will be learning about the Linnaean system of classification used in the biological sciences to describe and categorize all living things. The focus is on finding out how humans fit within this system. This Linnaean system of classification was widely accepted by the early 19th century and is still the basic framework for all taxonomy in the biological sciences today. The Linnaean system uses two Latin name categories, genus and species, to designate each type of organism.", "Most of us are accustomed to the Linnaean system of classification that assigns every organism a kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species, which, among other possibilities, has the handy mnemonic K ing P hilip C ame O ver F or G ood S oup. This system was created long before scientists understood that organisms evolved. Because the Linnaean system is not based on evolution, most biologists are switching to a classification system that reflects the organisms' evolutionary history.", "Classification systems help biologists group and organize organisms by shared traits. The classification system used to organize organisms is also universal, meaning that … people anywhere and speaking any language can understand. If it is an animal, he can use very few words and all other scientists using the same classification system know what he is talking about. He does not have to describe how to find some particular muscle in some particular animal, or he does not need to describe some of the chemicals used in a process.", "Classification – a system of naming objects or entities by common characteristics. In a biological sense, classification is the systematic grouping of organisms based on structural or functional similarities or evolutionary history. A process of establishing, defining, and ranking taxa within hierarchical series of groups. Taxonomy – the classification of organisms into a system that indicates natural relationships (evolutionary relationships); the theory and practice of describing, naming, and classifying organisms. Systematics – the systematic classification of organisms and the evolutionary relationships among them; taxonomy.", "One way to make sense of it is by classification. Scientists put similar species into groups so that those millions of species do not seem so overwhelming. People rely on their knowledge of classification to understand what different species are like. You may have done this without even thinking about it! The Eukaryota domain is divided into several groups called kingdoms. 1 Kingdom Protista Organisms with just one eukaryotic cell. 2 Kingdom Fungi Including mushrooms and other fungus. 3 Kingdom Plantae Including trees, grass and flowers.", "The rest of the lesson focuses on classification systems used by biologists and demonstrates how living organisms can be classified in a variety of ways. The Classify It! app helps to solidify these concepts for students. Students already can understand and appreciate the diversity of life. Once you’ve gotten a good idea about your students’ understanding of classification, engage them in a classroom activity in which they classify classroom objects into various categories. You could engage them in this activity by starting with a discussion about how hard it would be to do class work in a messy classroom.", "Classification systems are used to help us organize and study living things. Then God said, “Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb that yields seed, and the fruit tree that yields fruit according to its kind, whose seed is in itself, on the earth”; and it was so. ", "Organisms can be classified into groups according to characteristics that they share. The first big division of living things in the classification system is to put them into one of five kingdoms. These are based on what an organism's cells are like. The table shows the names of the kingdoms and examples of the sort of organisms they contain. " ], "url": [ "http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/why-sociology-useful-395655", "http://anthro.palomar.edu/animal/animal_1.htm", "http://www.evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/evo101/IIDClassification.shtml", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_does_classification_system_help_us", "http://animaldiversity.org/animal_names/phylogeny_ranks/", "http://www.windows2universe.org/earth/Life/classification_intro.html", "http://sciencenetlinks.com/lessons/classify-it/", "https://answersingenesis.org/creation-science/baraminology/classifying-life/", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/ocr_gateway/understanding_environment/classificationrev1.shtml" ] }
what does classification help us understand
90,844
description
[]
[ "Arteries" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A Honor Society of Nursing (STTI) answered. Different forms of dementia affect your body differently, but in one way or another they all affect your brain. The most common form of dementia is Alzheimer' disease, which causes degeneration of brain tissue and nerve cells. Frontotemporal dementia also causes damage to nerve cells, but only in the frontal and temporal lobes of your brain. Lewy body dementia is caused by masses of protein in your brain known as Lewy bodies, and vascular dementia affects the arteries that move blood from your heart to your brain. Several other factors that ultimately result in damage to your brain cells or nerves may lead to other forms of dementia as well", "Alzheimer disease is a chronic, incurable brain disorder characterized by progressive loss of brain tissue and function. The early stages of Alzheimer disease primarily affect intellectual functions. Late-stage Alzheimer disease directly or indirectly affects other body systems. The condition is ultimately fatal. Alzheimer disease is principally a disease of the central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord. Although the cause of Alzheimer disease remains poorly understood, specific brain abnormalities have been identified in patients with the disorder.", "Alzheimer's disease is a progressive condition that destroys the connections between cells in the brain. Eventually these cells die, which affects how the brain works. As cells die in the outer layer of the brain-called the cortex-it shrinks, and the spaces in the brain get larger. The cortex includes the hippocampus, which is an area of the brain that helps new memories form. The damage to the brain eventually causes problems with memory, intelligence, judgment, language, and behavior. Alzheimer's is the most common form of mental decline, or dementia, in older adults.", "Vascular dementia is the second most common type of dementia (after Alzheimer's disease), affecting around 150,000 people in the UK. The word dementia describes a set of symptoms that can include memory loss and difficulties with thinking, problem-solving or language. ", "Lewy body dementias include dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Parkinson’s disease with dementia (PDD) and are the second most frequent cause of dementia in elderly adults. These degenerative brain diseases are associated with abnormal clumps of a protein called alpha-synuclein. ", "Senile dementia, or senility, is the loss of mental capacities as a result of old age. It is considered a normal part of the aging process, and generally occurs very late in life. Alzheimer's disease, on the other hand, is not a normal result of aging and can begin in late middle age. A colored positron emission tomography (PET) scan of the brain of an AIDS patient suffering from dementia (top). Compared to the scan of a normal brain (bottom), the dark areas of the brain in the AIDS patient are much smaller, reflecting a decrease in the brain's ability to function.", "Symptoms of Vascular Dementia. Symptoms of vascular dementia depend on what part of the brain is affected and to what extent. Like Alzheimer's disease, the symptoms of vascular dementia are often mild for a long time. They may include: 1 Problems with short-term memory. 2 Wandering or getting lost in familiar surroundings. ", "HIV disease can cause a wide range of nervous system problems, from forgetfulness and balance problems to serious dementia. These problems usually don't show up until the later stages of HIV disease. However, problems with memory can show up even in people with no other symptoms. ", "The Lewy body is an abnormal protein found microscopically in the brain of patients with this type of dementia. Symptoms of Lewy body dementia are similar to Alzheimer's, including impaired memory, confusion, and poor judgment. LBD also includes symptoms such as hallucinations and parkinsonian symptoms (shuffling gait, inability to stand straight, and shaking).", "As with Alzheimer's disease, advancing age is a major risk factor for vascular cognitive impairment or dementia. Additional risk factors are the same ones that raise risk for heart problems, stroke and other diseases that affect blood vessels. Many of these vascular factors also raise risk for Alzheimer's. Vascular dementia is a decline in thinking skills caused by conditions that block or reduce blood flow to the brain, depriving brain cells of vital oxygen and nutrients." ], "url": [ "https://www.sharecare.com/health/dementia/how-dementia-affect-the-body", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/177220-what-body-systems-are-affected-by-alzheimers-disease/", "http://www.webmd.com/alzheimers/areas-of-the-brain-affected-by-alzheimers-and-other-dementias", "https://www.alzheimers.org.uk/site/scripts/documents_info.php?documentID=161", "http://memory.ucsf.edu/education/diseases/dlb", "http://www.scienceclarified.com/Co-Di/Dementia.html", "http://www.webmd.com/stroke/vascular-dementia", "http://www.thebody.com/content/art6027.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/dementia_pictures_slideshow/article.htm", "http://www.alz.org/dementia/vascular-dementia-symptoms.asp" ] }
what part of the body system is affected by dementia
90,845
entity
[]
[ "Ryder with Artie and Joe." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "But I can't see a thing in the sky. 'Cause I only have eyes for you. I don't know if we're in a garden. Or on a crowded avenue. You are here, so am I. Maybe millions of people go by. But they all disappear from view. And I only have eyes for you. Submit Corrections. Visit www.azlyrics.com for these lyrics. ", "Beck sings a cover of The Flamingos' doo wop classic I Only Have Eyes For You.. The tune comes from artist Doug Aitken's Song 1 exhibit, in which different musicians' recordings of the same song are played under 360 degree video projections on the walls of Washington DC's Hirshhorn Museum. ", "The American new wave band Blondie wrote a song entitled For Your Eyes Only in the hopes of making it the upcoming James Bond film's opening-title theme, but the producers preferred another song with the same title, written by Bill Conti and Mike Leeson. For the Blondie song of this name, see The Hunter (Blondie album) . Sheena Easton in the For Your Eyes Only title sequence. . For Your Eyes Only is the theme tune to the 12th James Bond movie, For Your Eyes Only, written by Bill Conti and Mick Leeson, and performed by Scottish singer Sheena Easton.", "1 The Flamingos song I Only Have Eyes For You was not released until 1959. 2 The ghost story is set in 1955, 4 years prior to its release. 3 Meredith Salenger's name is misspelled in the credits as 'Meredith Salinger'. I Only Have Eyes for You is the nineteenth episode of season two of the television show Buffy the Vampire Slayer, and the thirty-first episode overall.", "From 1959 Solid Gold Soul. CLICK HERE HD SOUND VERSION http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pn8SFd... The Flamingos-I only have eyes for you. The song was written by Harry Warren in 1934, lyrics by Al Dubin, for the movie Dames starring Dick Powell and Ruby Keeler, and later featured in the movie A Bronx Tale. FOR MORE INFO ON THIS SONG CLICK HERE http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Only_H... ", "In 1976, the Johnny Mathis / Jack Gold singer/producer team reunited after 1975's stint with producer John Florez for the When Will I See You Again album. It's right back to that familiar and successful groove on I Only Have Eyes for You, with Gene Page arranging and conducting Gold 's production work. A movie theme and adult contemporary reworkings continue the song selection from the year before. ", "In the US, the song reached #18 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and #1 on the adult contemporary chart. The B-side of the single release was Looking For the Right One, a song written by Stephen Bishop. Garfunkel performed I Only Have Eyes for You on the second episode of Saturday Night Live. A remake of the song by Art Garfunkel was a number one hit on the UK Singles Chart in October 1975 for two weeks. The song was his first hit as a solo artist in the UK.", "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For other uses, see I Only Have Eyes for You (disambiguation) . I Only Have Eyes for You is a popular romantic love song by composer Harry Warren and lyricist Al Dubin, written in 1934 for the film Dames where it was introduced by Dick Powell and Ruby Keeler. A remake of the song by Art Garfunkel was a number one hit on the UK Singles Chart in October 1975 for two weeks. The song was his first hit as a solo artist in the UK.", "Redirected from I Only Have Eyes For You. 1,744 pages on this wiki. I Only Have Eyes for You by The Flamingos is featured in Sadie Hawkins, the eleventh episode of Season Four. It is sung by Ryder with Artie, Joe, and Unique singing backup. " ], "url": [ "http://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/franksinatra/ionlyhaveeyesforyou.html", "http://boingboing.net/2014/11/12/listen-beck-sings-i-only-ha.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Your_Eyes_Only_(Sheena_Easton_song)", "http://buffy.wikia.com/wiki/I_Only_Have_Eyes_for_You", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=63nlhoda2MY", "http://www.allmusic.com/album/i-only-have-eyes-for-you-mw0000311640", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Only_Have_Eyes_for_You", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Only_Have_Eyes_for_You", "http://glee.wikia.com/wiki/I_Only_Have_Eyes_For_You" ] }
who sings I only have eyes for you
90,846
person
[]
[ "Facebook doesn't let you track who views your profile or your posts (ex: your photos). Third-party apps are also unable to do this." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "If you use Facebook, you're probably connected to hundreds of other people, and you might be left wondering who is viewing your profile, commenting on your posts, and liking your statuses or photos the most. Open your profile. While you can't determine who exactly is looking at your profile on a regular basis, you can determine who you interact with the most and who Facebook thinks your closest friends are.", "Best Answer: Right now, there is no way that you can do this. The people behind Facebook have actually said that, unlike MySpace, there will never be a way to see who is looking at your facebook profile in order to maintain privacy. Now whether they'll actually stick to this or not.....who knows. · just now. Report Abuse. You are unable to see who is looking at your facebook profile. Besides, the only people who have access to see your profile are the people you have added as friends. Even people who are searching for you cannot see anything about you except your picture and your name.", "And, of course, you might be keen to find out if that creepy guy in the lunch queue at work is cyber-stalking you. Bad news, I'm afraid. There is *no* way that you can find out who has been looking at your Facebook profile. The only people who might have the data is Facebook itself, and it doesn't seem interested in providing the functionality. So anything which claims to offer you a way to find out who has been peeking at your profile, is almost certainly a scam. Proceed with caution and be careful not to be duped into clicking on any links, or completing any surveys to get some magic Facebook power.", "Facebook. First the warning: there are s cams aplenty promising to show you who is stalking your Facebook page. I put in a call to Facebook and spoke with their technical folks-the truth is no-one can see who's been on your Facebook page. There are no features buried in the Facebook settings with that data", "No. Facebook doesn't let you track who views your profile or your posts (ex: your photos). Third-party apps are also unable to do this. If you come across an app that says it can show you who's viewing your profile or posts, please report the app. More info. ", "You are unable to see who is looking at your facebook profile. Besides, the only people who have access to see your profile are the people you have added as friends. · just now. Report Abuse. You are unable to see who is looking at your facebook profile. Besides, the only people who have access to see your profile are the people you have added as friends. Even people who are searching for you cannot see anything about you except your picture and your name.", "This is a step by step tutorial on how to find out who's been looking at your profile on facebook. http://credithowtoguide.com/ This video gives you the best way possible to find out who exactly has been viewing your profile on facebook. This is the best method in my opinion. 1 Howto & Style. 2 Standard YouTube License", "During the long weekend make sure to find out who is viewing you Facebook profile the most with The Quick Top Friend Finder app. Let us know what you think of your results! By default, Facebook does not have this built in functionality. I ended up digging through the Facebook API and found multiple ways to find out who is viewing your profile. To satisfy my own desire, I created this application that allowed me to view who was viewing my profile and when the last time they viewed it was." ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/See-Who-You-are-Most-Connected-to-on-Facebook", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071110132137AAUNv92", "https://www.grahamcluley.com/2013/05/who-view-my-facebook-profile/", "https://uk.news.yahoo.com/who%E2%80%99s-been-looking-at-your-facebook-page--can-you-find-out-.html", "https://www.facebook.com/help/210896588933875/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071110132137AAUNv92", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NchUQRb6HQM", "https://www.facebook.com/WhoViewsMyProfileTheMost?_fb_noscript=1" ] }
how can I check to see who is looking at my facebook
90,847
description
[]
[ "Physical", "Physical property" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Physical properties-properties such as color, density, volume, and anything else that is observable to any of the five senses. Chemical Property-a property such as chemical compound, or substance that is not observable to the five senses that depends on the actual substances in the compound. Color is a physical property. 1 person found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 Buying Bank Repos It is an unfortunate fact that, during difficult financial times such as depressions, many people tend to lose their homes to bank repossession.", "Whether it is combustion in the engine of a car or on the stove, combustion requires a chemical change. In these cases, it is a hydrocarbon (compound made from carbon and hydrogen atoms) that is combining with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water. The physical properties you will identify are color, form (solid or liquid), odor (if it has one), and solubility. You will also observe these chemicals when they are heated (see below) to recognize chemical properties and more physical properties. Locate the items in your kit that are in the photo.", "Blue color is a physical property. Blue color is a physical property because being blue does not change the chemical composition. Edit. Share to: Chrishan Silva. 509,209 Contributions. I'm an undergraduate in Physical Sciences stream. Color is a physical property. 1 person found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 Buying Bank Repos It is an unfortunate fact that, during difficult financial times such as depressions, many people tend to lose their homes to bank repossession.", "Physical. Because its just in the appearance. Not chemical because than a new substance would form. Its physical for sure. A change in colors is usually due to a chemical change, but there are a few special cases where it's a physical change (su … ch as in a mood ring).", "Next. Physical Property (P) or Chemical Property (C) blue color density fammability solubility reacts with acid to form H2 supports combustion sour taste melting point reacts with water to form gas reacts with a base to form water hardness boiling point can neutralize a base luster odor. Follow. 7 answers 7. Report Abuse. Physical Property (P) or Chemical Property (C). blue color. density. fammability. solubility. reacts with acid to form H2. supports combustion. sour taste. melting point. reacts with water to form gas.", "Changing the electronic structure usually means that a bond has broken or formed, which is a chemical change. However, certain types of color changes are physical. For example, when you heat a piece of metal and it begins to glow red, then orange, then yellow as you increase the heat, that's a purely physical change. A change in colors is usually due to a chemical change, but there are a few special cases where it's a physical change (su … ch as in a mood ring).", "The freon in air conditioners (home or car) and refrigerators changes from gas to a liquid and back to a gas, which then repeats. This is a physical change because the freon does not change its chemical makeup, just its state (liquid versus gas). A physical change is easily reversible. The physical properties you will identify are color, form (solid or liquid), odor (if it has one), and solubility. You will also observe these chemicals when they are heated (see below) to recognize chemical properties and more physical properties. Locate the items in your kit that are in the photo.", "Colour is a physical property. When illuminated by a white light, the colour seen of an object is that of the wavelengths of light NOT absorbed by the materi … al. For example, sulfur appears yellow, because all other colours are absorbed by it. A change in colors is usually due to a chemical change, but there are a few special cases where it's a physical change (su … ch as in a mood ring).", "It depends. In most cases, it is a chemical change as the different colored species have different chemical structures. However, it is possible to change color by very finel … y dividing particles of matter and this is a physical change. A change in colors is usually due to a chemical change, but there are a few special cases where it's a physical change (su … ch as in a mood ring)." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_blue_color_physical_property_or_chemical_property", "http://www.chemistryland.com/CHM130FieldLab/Lab4/Lab4.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_blue_color_physical_property_or_chemical_property", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_bluish_color_physical_or_chemical", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090605073157AAnUMq0", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_bluish_color_physical_or_chemical", "http://www.chemistryland.com/CHM130FieldLab/Lab4/Lab4.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_bluish_color_physical_or_chemical", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_bluish_color_physical_or_chemical" ] }
bluish color is physical or chemical
90,848
entity
[]
[]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 50% - Do u really need to schedule 6 weeks in advance to take a drivers test in pa? 2 79% - How far in advance can i schedule my drivers licence test? 3 58% - How long in advance should you schedule a pennsylvania mva road test? 4 54% - How far in advance does an emoloyer have to give a schedule?", "If you decide that you don’t want to schedule online, you can set your appointment for no cost by calling toll free, 1-800-932-4600. You can set an appointment for a variety of tests including: 1 Road test for driver’s licensing. 2 Motorcycle operator’s road test. 3 CDL road exam.", "How far in advance should you schedule your driver test pennsylvania? 1 72% - How long in advance should you schedule a pennsylvania mva road test? 2 66% - How far in advance to schedule a liscense test? 3 56% - How to far in advance to schedule a test drive at a car dealership? 4 47% - Do u really need to schedule 6 weeks in advance to take a drivers ...", "1 79% - How far in advance can i schedule my drivers licence test? 2 58% - How long in advance should you schedule a pennsylvania mva road test? 3 54% - How far in advance does an emoloyer have to give a schedule? 4 65% - How long in advance do you schedule a behind the wheel?", "1 71% - How far in advance do you need to schedule road test in connecticut? 2 50% - Do u really need to schedule 6 weeks in advance to take a drivers test in pa? 3 79% - How far in advance can i schedule my drivers licence test? 4 58% - How long in advance should you schedule a pennsylvania mva road test?", "Scheduling the Drivers License Test. You have to schedule your PennDOT drivers test in advance. There are a few ways to do it, you can schedule an appointment by phone or over the Internet. If you would like to schedule an appointment for the drivers test online, please go to www.dmv.state.pa.us.", "Your test can be schedule ahead of time, but only on the same day of your test if you are taking the written exam – not the driver’s road exam which must be set ahead of time. To set your appointment online, follow the simple steps laid out for you below: 1 Visit the Online Scheduler. 2 Read the instructions provided." ], "url": [ "http://www.xmms.org/qna/How_far_in_advance_can_you_schedule_your_driving_test_in_ca-qna50381.html", "http://www.4dmv.com/pa_dmvofcnservice_schedule_appointment.php?state=Pennsylvania", "http://www.xmms.org/qna/How_far_in_advance_should_you_schedule_your_driver_test_pennsylvania-qna855557.html", "http://www.xmms.org/qna/How_far_in_advance_can_you_schedule_your_driving_test_in_ca-qna50381.html", "http://www.xmms.org/qna/How_far_in_advance_can_you_schedule_your_driving_test_in_ca-qna50381.html", "http://www.education4drivers.com/pennsylvania/drivers-test.htm", "http://www.4dmv.com/pa_dmvofcnservice_schedule_appointment.php?state=Pennsylvania" ] }
how far in advance can i schedule my drivers road test in nd
90,849
numeric
[]
[ "1 hour (or up to a day). Preheat oven to 375 degrees." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). 2 Place thighs in a baking dish. 3 Season chicken thighs on all sides with garlic powder and onion flakes. 4 Bake chicken in the preheated oven until no longer pink at the bone and the juices run clear, about 30 minutes.", "Just lay the chicken inside. Bake for 20 minutes or until the chicken has an internal temperature of 165°F. Boneless, skinless thighs cook quickly. Check after 20 minutes, and if they are not quite up to temperature, put back in the oven and continue cooking and checking the temperature in 5-minute increments.", "Place the chicken pieces skin-side down into the dutch oven. Cook them for three to minutes, then turn them over using a pair of tongs and cook on the other side for three minutes. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.", "Nestle chicken in skillet, skin side down, and cook 2 minutes. Reduce heat to medium-high; continue cooking skin side down, occasionally rearranging chicken thighs and rotating pan to evenly distribute heat, until fat renders and skin is golden brown, about 12 minutes. Transfer skillet to oven and cook 13 more minutes.", "1 Place the broiler pan 4 to 5 inches (10 to 13 cm) under the top heating element of the oven. 2 Carefully turn the chicken over after 10 minutes pass. 3 Brush this side with oil and continue cooking an additional 10 minutes. 4 Thick thighs or bone-in thighs may need to be cooked for a total of 25 to 35 minutes, instead.", "Directions. In a bowl, toss chicken thighs with olive oil and lemon juice; season with salt and pepper and marinate 1 hour (or up to a day). Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Roast chicken, skin side down, in an oiled roasting pan, 20 to 25 minutes; flip and roast 10 more minutes. Watch: How to Gauge When Meat Is Cooked. Stir together grainy mustard and honey and season with salt and pepper. Brush glaze onto chicken and broil 5 minutes." ], "url": [ "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/235153/easy-baked-chicken-thighs/", "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-cook-boneless-skinless-chicken-thighs-in-the-oven-180140", "http://www.wikihow.com/Bake-Chicken-Thighs-in-the-Oven", "http://www.bonappetit.com/recipe/perfect-pan-roasted-chicken-thighs", "http://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Chicken-Thighs", "http://www.marthastewart.com/340992/roasted-chicken-thighs" ] }
how long to cook a chicken thigh in the oven
90,850
numeric
[]
[ "It was a Mesoamerican civilization developed by the Maya peoples, noted for the Maya hieroglyphic script." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 The Ancient Mayan lived in the Yucatan yucatán around 2600.B. 2 C, today this area is Southern, Mexico, guatemala Northern belize and Western. 3 Honduras by 250.A., d The Ancient maya were at their peak of. power 1 The Ancient Mayan lived in the Yucatan yucatán around 2600.B. 2 C, today this area is Southern, Mexico, guatemala Northern belize and Western. honduras", "The Maya civilization occupied a wide territory that included southeastern Mexico and northern Central America; this area included the entire Yucatan Yucatán, peninsula and all of the territory now incorporated into the modern countries Of guatemala And, belize as well as the western portions Of honduras And El. salvador The Maya civilization developed within the Mesoamerican cultural area, which covers a region that spreads from northern Mexico southwards into Central America. Mesoamerica was one of six cradles of civilization worldwide.", "Mayan Civilization and Culture. Mayan ruins and sites marking the Maya’s fascinating ancient civilization and culture dot the Central America countryside in Belize, Mexico and Guatemala. While Mayan civilization and culture date back well into BC times, many Mayan ruins and sites were only recently discovered and have yet to be excavated. ", "Origins of the ancient Mayan civilization. Much of Maya history is shrouded in mystery. It is believed today that the Mayan peoples began to settle in the Yucatan area of what is now Mexico between 2600 BC and 1800 BC. As the centuries rolled on, their culture and religion developed", "The Ancient Maya. Mayan civilization lasted for more than 2,000 years, but the period from about 300 A.D. to 900 A.D., known as the Classic Period, was its heyday. During that time, the Maya developed a complex understanding of astronomy. While much of what was left of the ancient Maya culture was subsumed by the Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century, the legacy of Mayan scientific achievement lives on in the discoveries that archeologists continue to make about this amazing ancient culture.", "1 The Ancient Mayan lived in the Yucatan yucatán around 2600.B. 2 C, today this area is Southern, Mexico, guatemala Northern belize and Western. 3 Honduras by 250.A., d The Ancient maya were at their peak of. 4 Power The maya had no central king ruling their huge. empire 1 The Ancient Mayan lived in the Yucatan yucatán around 2600.B. 2 C, today this area is Southern, Mexico, guatemala Northern belize and Western. honduras", "The Maya civilization developed in an area that encompasses southeastern Mexico, all of Guatemala and Belize, and the western portions of Honduras and El Salvador. The Maya civilization developed within the Mesoamerican cultural area, which covers a region that spreads from northern Mexico southwards into Central America. Mesoamerica was one of six cradles of civilization worldwide.", "The Maya civilization was a Mesoamerican civilization developed by the Maya peoples, noted for the Maya hieroglyphic script, the only known fully developed writing system of the pre-Columbian Americas, as well as for its art, architecture, and mathematical and astronomical systems. The Maya civilization developed within the Mesoamerican cultural area, which covers a region that spreads from northern Mexico southwards into Central America. Mesoamerica was one of six cradles of civilization worldwide.", "The Maya are an indigenous people of Mexico and Central America who have continuously inhabited the lands comprising modern-day Yucatan, Quintana Roo, Campeche, Tabasco, and Chiapas in Mexico and southward through Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador and Honduras. There are two calendars at work simultaneously in the Maya system: the Haab, or civil calendar of 365 days in an 18 month period of 20 days each, and the Tzolkin, or sacred calendar, of 260 days divided into three groups of months of 20 days." ], "url": [ "https://kidskonnect.com/history/ancient-mayan/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization", "http://globalsherpa.org/mayan-civilization-ruins-sites-culture-calendar-2012/", "http://www.aztec-history.com/mayan-civilization.html", "http://www.history.com/topics/mayan-scientific-achievements", "https://kidskonnect.com/history/ancient-mayan/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization", "http://www.ancient.eu/Maya_Civilization/" ] }
what is the ancient mayan civilization
90,851
description
[]
[ "$20-$35 per square feet" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Our small log cabins start at only $29,900 Canadian Dollars. The average ‘per square foot’ price of a Cascade Handcrafted log home shell is $40-$60 per square foot (unfinished), however there is no set price for a log home.", "As an example, a 2,000 sq. ft. 3-bedroom log home would cost approximately $350,000. Remember, this is just the average cost – the actual cost can change significantly depending on your tastes and preferences.", "Browse through our sample 3d log home floor plans to get a feel for the designs that are available. Stock plans start around $1000 and if required, we can also recommend designers if you want to create your own custom floor plan. Pricing for this custom work starts from $2/sq ft living space.", "The average cost to build a log home in the U.S. is approximately *$150.00-$200.00+ per square foot turnkey. The square footage you need to be concerned with is the actual living area on the main and second floor if applicable.", "On average, a fully finished handcrafted log home will cost $225 / sq. ft. This figure represents the overall finished cost, including the log shell and all fixtures such as doors and – in other words, a log house that ready to move into (installation and shipping is extra).", "* These figures may vary depending on your building location. For instance, in some parts of the country log homes can cost $350.00 or higher per square foot. Log Home Cost Savings Suggestions. Here is a list of suggestions that can help you reduce the final cost of a log home.", "The average log home costs $200/ square foot. Costs can vary depending on the finishing material used and local labor. For example a window package could cost from $10,000-$70,000 and a carpentor could charge from $18 an hour to $50 an hour.", "A. Our average cost is very competitive with other handcrafted log home companies ($20-$35 per square feet). You will find our quality and service, in relation to price, is a very good value.", "Welcome to Log Homes Canada ®, a division of Chilliwack Mountain Log Homes Ltd., Canada’s foremost domestic and international supplier of fine, handcrafted log homes, cabins, kits and plans and your builder-direct source.", "All log shell packages are constructed in British Columbia, Canada so freight is definitely a factor in the cost of your home. For ease of our clients, we will usually quote your package with freight included and delivered to your building site." ], "url": [ "http://www.cascadehandcrafted.com/pricing/", "http://coyoteloghomes.ca/how-to-buy/how-much-does-a-log-home-cost.aspx", "http://www.cascadehandcrafted.com/pricing/", "http://loghomelinks.com/cost.htm", "http://coyoteloghomes.ca/how-to-buy/how-much-does-a-log-home-cost.aspx", "http://loghomelinks.com/cost.htm", "http://www.oldyale.com/cost.php", "http://canadaslogpeople.com/faq.html", "http://www.loghomescanada.com/", "https://www.pioneerloghomesofbc.com/faq/" ] }
how much to build a log home in canada
90,852
numeric
[]
[ "Language status is the position or standing of a language with regard to other." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Four major types of language planning are status planning (about the social standing of a language), corpus planning (the structure of a language), language-in-education planning (learning), and prestige planning (image). Language planning may occur at the macro-level (the state) or the micro-level (the community). Definition: Measures taken by official agencies to influence the use of one or more languages in a particular speech community.", "Modernization is a form of language planning that occurs when a language needs to expand its resources to meet functions. Modernization often occurs when a language undergoes a shift in status, such as when a country gains independence from a colonial power or when there is a change in the language education policy. This, in turn, would support the elevation of the language’s status or could increase its prestige. In this way, acquisition planning is often used to promote language revitalization, which can change a language’s status or reverse a language shift, or to promote linguistic purism.", "Strictly speaking, language status is the position or standing of a language vis-a-à vis other. Languages a language garners status according to the fulfillment of four, attributes described in the same, year, 1968 by two different, Authors Heinz kloss And William. stewart This, in turn, would support the elevation of the language’s status or could increase its prestige. In this way, acquisition planning is often used to promote language revitalization, which can change a language’s status or reverse a language shift, or to promote linguistic purism.", "By Richard Nordquist. Definition: The language that is usually spoken by a majority of the population in a country (or in a region of a country). In a multilingual society, the majority language is generally considered the high-status language. (See linguistic prestige .) Also called the dominant language or killer language.", "Save. status /ˈsteɪtəs/ /ˈstaetəs/ ˈstætəs. noun plural. statuses. /status/ /ˈsteɪtəs/. ˈstaetəs. ˈstætəs noun. Plural'statuses learner s DEFINITION. of. status: 1 a the position or rank of someone or something when compared to others in, a, society, organization. group etc He likes his job and the high (social) status that comes with it. She has achieved celebrity status. [=she has become a celebrity]. They want to maintain the city's status as a major tourist attraction.", "American linguist Joshua Fishman has defined language planning as the authoritative allocation of resources to the attainment of language status and corpus goals, whether in connection with new functions that are aspired to, or in connection with old functions that need to be discharged more adequately (1987). Definition: Measures taken by official agencies to influence the use of one or more languages in a particular speech community.", "Status planning is the allocation or reallocation of a language or variety to functional domains within a society, thus affecting the status, or standing, of a language. This, in turn, would support the elevation of the language’s status or could increase its prestige. In this way, acquisition planning is often used to promote language revitalization, which can change a language’s status or reverse a language shift, or to promote linguistic purism.", "Language status. We summarize the status of each language in each country where it is used in the Status element of a language entry by reporting two types of information. The first is an estimate of the overall development versus endangerment of the language using the EGIDS scale (Lewis and Simons 2010). Official recognition. If a language has an official function within a country or is specifically recognized in legislation, the entry for the language includes a description of the nature of its recognition. When that recognition is by statute, the specific law is also cited.", "A language garners status according to the fulfillment of four attributes, described in the same year, 1968, by two different authors, Heinz Kloss and William Stewart. This, in turn, would support the elevation of the language’s status or could increase its prestige. In this way, acquisition planning is often used to promote language revitalization, which can change a language’s status or reverse a language shift, or to promote linguistic purism.", "[+] more examples [-] hide examples [+] Example sentences [-] Hide examples. b [noncount] : high position or rank in society. She married a man of status and wealth. This job brings with it a measure of status. [+] more examples [-] hide examples [+] Example sentences [-] Hide examples. He likes his job and the high (social) status that comes with it. She has achieved celebrity status. [=she has become a celebrity]. They want to maintain the city's status as a major tourist attraction." ], "url": [ "http://grammar.about.com/od/il/g/Language-Planning.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_planning", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_planning", "http://grammar.about.com/od/mo/fl/Majority-Language.htm", "http://www.learnersdictionary.com/definition/status", "http://grammar.about.com/od/il/g/Language-Planning.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_planning", "http://www.ethnologue.com/about/language-status", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_planning", "http://www.learnersdictionary.com/definition/status" ] }
language status definition
90,853
description
[]
[ "Bacterial infections" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Causes of encephalitis. Encephalitis is usually the result of an infection. In many cases this is caused by a virus, but often no cause is found. In the UK, the most common viruses linked to encephalitis are: 1 the herpes simplex viruses, which cause cold sores and genital herpes. 2 the varicella zoster virus, which is responsible for chickenpox and shingles.", "Encephalitis can occur with certain childhood viral illnesses, such as mumps, measles, varicella (chicken pox), rubella (German measles), or mononucleosis. A much more serious type of encephalitis is caused by the herpes simplex virus * (HSV). HSV rarely infects the brain, but when it does, it can be life threatening. West Nile virus, which first arrived in the United States from other parts of the world in the late 1990s, can cause encephalitis as well. There are several different causes of encephalitis. The most common is infection, usually by a virus. The condition can range from mild to severe, depending on the type of germ producing the infection.", "Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a potentially severe disease. JE is caused by a virus spread by infected mosquitoes in Asia and the western Pacific. JE virus is one of a group of mosquito-transmitted viruses that can cause inflammation of the brain (encephalitis).", "EEE is a rare disease that is caused by a virus spread by infected mosquitoes. EEE virus (EEEV) is one of a group of mosquito-transmitted viruses that can cause inflammation of the brain (encephalitis). In the United States, approximately 5-10 EEE cases are reported annually. ", "Viral encephalitis can occur either as a direct effect of an acute infection, or as one of the sequelae of a latent infection. The most common causes of acute viral encephalitis are rabies virus, HPV infection, poliovirus, and measles virus. ", "Encephalitis is acute inflammation (swelling up) of the brain resulting either from a viral infection or when the body's own immune system mistakenly attacks brain tissue. The most common cause is a viral infection. ", "The exact cause of encephalitis is often unknown, but the most commonly diagnosed cause is a viral infection. Bacterial infections and noninfectious inflammatory conditions also may cause encephalitis. An infection may result in one of two conditions affecting the brain: 1 Primary encephalitis occurs when a virus or other infectious agent directly infects the brain. 2 The infection may be concentrated in one area or widespread.", "Common causes of encephalitis include: 1 Herpes simplex virus. 2 There are two types of herpes simplex virus (HSV). 3 Either type can cause encephalitis. 4 HSV type 1 (HSV-1) is usually responsible for cold sores or fever blisters around your mouth, and HSV type 2 (HSV-2) commonly causes genital herpes. Bacterial infections and noninfectious inflammatory conditions also may cause encephalitis. An infection may result in one of two conditions affecting the brain: 1 Primary encephalitis occurs when a virus or other infectious agent directly infects the brain. 2 The infection may be concentrated in one area or widespread.", "Herpesviral encephalitis is encephalitis due to herpes simplex virus. Herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) is a viral infection of the human central nervous system. It is estimated to affect at least 1 in 500,000 individuals per year and some studies suggest an incidence rate of 5.9 cases per 100,000 live births. ", "Introduction. Encephalitis is an inflammation of the brain. Most often, it is caused by one of several different viruses. The most common are the herpes viruses, childhood viruses such as measles, and viruses you get through a mosquito bite. There are two types of encephalitis -- primary and secondary. " ], "url": [ "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Encephalitis/Pages/Causes.aspx", "http://www.humanillnesses.com/Infectious-Diseases-Co-Ha/Encephalitis.html", "http://www.cdc.gov/japaneseencephalitis/qa/index.html", "http://www.cdc.gov/EasternEquineEncephalitis/gen/qa.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encephalitis", "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/168997.php", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/encephalitis/basics/causes/CON-20021917", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/encephalitis/basics/causes/CON-20021917", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpesviral_encephalitis", "http://umm.edu/health/medical/altmed/condition/viral-encephalitis" ] }
what does encephalitis come from
90,854
description
[]
[ "Gothic" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In Frankenstein, author Mary Shelley successfully uses the Gothic Genre to evoke feelings of dread, disgust and horror in the responder. The Gothic novels are called tales of terror which explore powerful extremes of emotions, the unknown, the supernatural and focus on doom, destiny and fate. Summary: In her novel Frankenstein, Mary Shelley successfully used aspects of Gothic literature to evoke feelings of fear, suspense, dread, disgust, and horror.", "Distinctions must be made between the romantic genre and the romantic period. The Romantic genre is a story with a lot of romance in it. Frankenstein is not one of these. … The Romantic period refers to a certain time in the arts where there were new emphasis placed on Art, Music, and literature. No. Novels are books or stories, a form of literature. The genre is the category or subject of writing, as defined by identifiable elements. These include such formats as dram … a, romance, satire, tragedy, and comedy.", "Frankenstein is infused with elements of the Gothic novel and the Romantic movement, and is also considered to be one of the earliest examples of science fiction. Shelley's name appears on the second edition, published in France in 1823. Shelley had travelled through Europe in 1814, journeying along the river Rhine in Germany with a stop in Gernsheim which is just 17 km (10 mi) away from Frankenstein Castle, where, two centuries before, an alchemist was engaged in experiments.", "'Frankenstein' uses many characteristics of the Gothic genre to arouse the interest of the reader. Extracts from this document... Introduction. 'Frankenstein' uses many characteristics of the Gothic genre to arouse the interest of the reader. However Shelley also uses a range of techniques to ensure this engagement.. Explore this statement with close reference to significant passages from the novel. Frankenstein has been described as a 'novel of the Gothic genre' do you feel ... 4 star(s). were sometimes barren, and gleamed through the blue tinge of air.' The sublime was used during the Romantic Movement and Enlightenment and is commonly found in Gothic novels.", "Since the novel's publication, the name Frankenstein has often been used to refer to the monster itself, as it is in the stage adaptation by Peggy Webling. This usage is sometimes considered erroneous, but usage commentators regard it as well-established and acceptable. Shelley's name appears on the second edition, published in France in 1823. Shelley had travelled through Europe in 1814, journeying along the river Rhine in Germany with a stop in Gernsheim which is just 17 km (10 mi) away from Frankenstein Castle, where, two centuries before, an alchemist was engaged in experiments.", "This is a list of genres of fiction and entertainment. Genre is the term for any category of literature or other forms of art or entertainment, e.g. music, whether written or spoken, audial or visual, based on some set of stylistic criteria. ", "Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus is a novel written by the English author Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley about the young science student Victor Frankenstein, who creates a grotesque but sentient creature in an unorthodox scientific experiment. Shelley's name appears on the second edition, published in France in 1823. Shelley had travelled through Europe in 1814, journeying along the river Rhine in Germany with a stop in Gernsheim which is just 17 km (10 mi) away from Frankenstein Castle, where, two centuries before, an alchemist was engaged in experiments.", "Frankenstein is a historical Gothic text that knowledgeably stays true to the genre through a variety of gothic conventions. An example of one of these techniques successfully used is juxtaposition of the first two scenes in the chapter highlighting the importance of setting. Summary: In her novel Frankenstein, Mary Shelley successfully used aspects of Gothic literature to evoke feelings of fear, suspense, dread, disgust, and horror.", "point of view · The point of view shifts with the narration, from Robert Walton to Victor Frankenstein to Frankenstein’s monster, then back to Walton, with a few digressions in the form of letters from Elizabeth Lavenza and Alphonse Frankenstein. falling action · After the murder of Elizabeth Lavenza, when Victor Frankenstein chases the monster to the northern ice, is rescued by Robert Walton, narrates his story, and dies." ], "url": [ "http://www.bookrags.com/essay-2005/11/8/04139/9079/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_genre_of_novel_is_frankenstein", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankenstein", "http://www.markedbyteachers.com/gcse/english/frankenstein-uses-many-characteristics-of-the-gothic-genre-to-arouse-the-interest-of-the-reader-however-shelley-also-uses-a-range-of-techniques-to-ensure-this-engagement.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankenstein", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genres", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankenstein", "http://www.bookrags.com/essay-2005/11/8/04139/9079/", "http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/frankenstein/facts.html" ] }
what genre is frankenstein
90,855
entity
[]
[ "He grasps the heel." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "[ʒak]. , Quebec French pronunciation : [ʒɑɔ̯k]. ) is the French equivalent of James, ultimately originating from the name Jacob. Jacques is derived from the Late Latin Iacobus, from the Greek ἰακώβος (Septuagintal Greek ἰακώβ), from the Hebrew name Jacob יַעֲקֹב ‎.(See Jacob .) James is derived from Iacomus, a variant of Iacobus. As a first name, Jacques is often phonetically converted to English as Jacob, Jake (from Jacob), or Jack, but the last is not an accurate translation. (Jack, from Jankin, is strictly a diminutive of John. ", "Etymology & Historical Origin-Jacques. Jacques is the French form of Jacob and James, both of which are ultimately derived from the Hebrew Biblical name יַעֲקֹב (Ya'aqobh) which literally translates to at the heel or “one that takes by the heel” (derivative of 'aqebh meaning “heel”). Given Jacob's Biblical story, this etymology makes perfect sense.", "Meaning of Jacques. French name. In French, the name Jacques means-one who supplants. Other origins for the name Jacques include-French, Hebrew.The name Jacques is most often used as a boy name or male name. French Name Meaning-one who supplants. Origin-France. Alternate Origins-Hebrew. Global Star Registery-Name a star after someone special!", "Jacques Name Meaning. French and English: from the Old French personal name Jacques, the usual French form of Latin Jacobus (see Jacob). The English surname is either a late introduction from France or a Frenchification of Jakes. In English this surname is traditionally pronounced as two syllables, jay-kwez.", "Hebrew Meaning: The name Jacques is a Hebrew baby name. In Hebrew the meaning of the name Jacques is: He grasps the heel. Supplanter. American Meaning: The name Jacques is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Jacques is: He grasps the heel. Supplanter. French Meaning: The name Jacques is a French baby name. In French the meaning of the name Jacques is: Supplanter. He grasps the heel. French form of Jacob.", "Origins [edit]. Jacqueline comes from French, as the feminine form of Jacques (English James). Jacques originated from ' Jacob ', which is derived from the Hebrew meaning 'may God protect' or 'supplanter'.", "Jacques /jac-ques/ [2 sylls.] as a boys' name is pronounced zhahk. It is of French and Hebrew origin, and the meaning of Jacques is he who supplants. Variant of James via Jacob. Familiar from the well-known song Fr re Jacques. Undersea explorer Jacques Cousteau. Jacques is a somewhat popular first name for males (#763 out of 1220, Top 63%) and an even more popular surname for both adults and children (#2572 out of 150436, Top 2%). (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is the baby name popularity of Jacques for boys.", "French and English: from the Old French personal name Jacques, the usual French form of Latin Jacobus (see Jacob). The English surname is either a late introduction from France or a Frenchification of Jakes." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/jacques/5201", "http://www.meaning-of-names.com/french-names/jacques.asp", "http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=jacques", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/jacques", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacqueline_(name)", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Jacques", "http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=jacques" ] }
define the name jacque
90,856
description
[]
[ "82 beaches in Cornwall in 2014." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Cornwall Beach Guide. Welcome to Cornwall Beach Guide, an unofficial guide to Cornwall's beaches. Click on the map below to select your area of interest, or use the AtoZ listing. Cornwall has some of the finest beaches in the UK and wonderful scenery to enjoy, making it perfect for surfers, families and walkers. On this online guide you'll find maps, photos and details of facilities for all the main beaches.", "A comprehensive guide to all the Cornish beaches. Cornwall has a unique and magical coastline with over 400 beaches that are accessible on foot. Collectively they are the most varied in character of anywhere in the UK and arguably in the world. ", "The beautiful, mile-long sandy beach at Carbis Bay Beach is one of Cornwall’s finest and lies in a sheltered location near St Ives. Most commonly associated with the neighbouring town of St Ives, Carbis Bay is historically linked to the town of Lelant, which lies to the south of Carbis Bay. It lies only 2 miles from the picturesque harbour town of St Ives, Cornwall. Porthkidney is a vast expanse of sands, facing Hayle Towans to the east of the estuary. At low tide the beach can stretch almost a mile out to sea.", "Porthminster Beach is the second largest of four beaches in St Ives, Cornwall. It lies only 2 miles from the picturesque harbour town of St Ives, Cornwall. Porthkidney is a vast expanse of sands, facing Hayle Towans to the east of the estuary. At low tide the beach can stretch almost a mile out to sea.", "Great Western Beach, Newquay. Great Western beach is one of four beaches in Newquay, Cornwall (the others being Lusty Glaze, Tolcarne, and Towan beach), which combine at low tide to form a glorious mile-long stretch of sands. Great Western is a sheltered, north-west-facing beach. Mawgan Porth Beach. Mawgan Porth Beach is a popular surfing and family beach approximately 6 miles north of Newquay, Cornwall. It is situated in a scenic, sheltered cove, at roughly the midway point between Watergate Bay and Bedruthan Steps beaches.", "Porthkidney Sands is a north-facing beach at the mouth of the Hayle Estuary. It lies only 2 miles from the picturesque harbour town of St Ives, Cornwall. Porthkidney is a vast expanse of sands, facing Hayle Towans to the east of the estuary. At low tide the beach can stretch almost a mile out to sea.", "Beaches in Cornwall. With over 250 miles of coast, Cornwall has one of the most varied and beautiful coastlines in the UK with over 300 beaches. Cornwall's beaches. Cornwall's beaches. Take me there. Browse the list of beaches in Cornwall, find out whether the beach is accessible and what facilities are available such as toilets and cafe. Last updated: 20/09/2015. With over 250 miles of coast, Cornwall has one of the most varied and beautiful coastlines in the UK with over 300 beaches.", "Cornwall beach guide Rated the best beaches in the world. Cornwall's beaches are rated among the best in the UK and even the world. Thanks to our unique position on the UK's South West peninsula, 80% of Cornwall is surrounded by the sea with the longest stretch of coastline in the UK at 476km. Find a beach. Water quality. The Marine Conservation Society Good Beach Guide tested 82 beaches in Cornwall in 2014 for water quality with a 100% pass rate, and 91% scoring the highest marks available." ], "url": [ "http://www.cornwallbeachguide.co.uk/", "http://cornwallbeaches.org.uk/", "http://www.beachesincornwall.co.uk/stives/", "http://www.beachesincornwall.co.uk/stives/", "http://www.beachesincornwall.co.uk/newquay/", "http://www.beachesincornwall.co.uk/stives/", "http://www.cornwall.gov.uk/leisure-and-culture/beaches-in-cornwall/?page=18369", "https://www.visitcornwall.com/beaches" ] }
how many beaches are in cornwall
90,857
numeric
[]
[ "Wise advisor" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The baby will affect your love life so talk about this before baby comes along and keep an open line of communication after. Do read up on childbirth-what to expect-what not to expect, etc. etc. Whilst you can never be prepared for everything, at least try to be as informed as possible. A Girls baby names beginning with the letter A. If I have missed any, please add them. Boys Names: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z Girls Names: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z.", "Alfred is a classic favorite. Currently it is still somewhat popular as a baby name for boys, though to a lesser extent than it was previously. At the height of its usage in 1928, 0.546% of baby boys were given the name Alfred. A two-element name, it is from the elements ' aelf ' meaning elf, supernatural being; 'raed' counsel, advice. The name could be derived from Aelfraed (Old English), meaning 'inspired advice', or Ealdfrith (Old English) or Alfrid, meaning 'old peace'.", "Have you ever wondered How do I pick a name for my baby or How to name my baby then you have come to the right place. We have boys names and girls names and of course some of them are for both genders. Where possible, we try to put a meaning to the name and also where the name came from. So we can help if you've ever wondered what does the name mean? or what does my name mean? or where does my name come from? then we can help with that too. By keeping the names in lists, this also makes it easy to browse. A Girls baby names beginning with the letter A. If I have missed any, please add them. Boys Names: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z Girls Names: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z.", "Derived from the Old English name Ælfræd, ælfræd composed of the elements aelf ælf elf and. Raed ræd Counsel alfred the great-was a 9th Century king of wessex who fought Unceasingly against the danes Living. in northeast england His fame helped to ensure the usage of this name even after the Norman conquest, when most Old English names were replaced by Norman ones. It became rare by the end of the Middle Ages, but was revived in the 18th century. A famous bearer was the British poet Alfred Lord Tennyson (1809-1892).", "Anglo-Saxon Meaning: The name Eldred is an Anglo-Saxon baby name. In Anglo-Saxon the meaning of the name Eldred is: Wise advisor. American Meaning: The name Eldred is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Eldred is: Wise advisor. English Meaning: The name Eldred is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Eldred is: From the Old English Ealdraed, meaning old counsel, wise or red haired man, old wise ruler. Teutonic Meaning: The name Eldred is a Teutonic baby name. ", "[ syll. el-frid, elf-r- id ] The baby boy name Elfrid is pronounced as ehLFRihD †. The origin of Elfrid is Old English. Elfrid is a variation of the name Alfred (Dutch, English, French, German, Polish, and Scandinavian). Elfrid is not commonly used as a baby boy name. It is not listed within the top 1000. Out of the family of boy names directly related to Elfrid, Alfred was the most regularly used in 2012", "Elfreda, Elfrida, Alfrida, Elfrieda, Elfriede, Elftrude, Elftraut is a female given name, derived from Ælfþryð (ælfþryð) aelfthryth meaning-elf. strength ", "Alfred is largely used in the Dutch, English, French, German, Polish, and Scandinavian languages, and it is derived from Old English origins. The name's meaning is inspired advice; old peace. A two-element name, it is from the elements ' aelf ' meaning elf, supernatural being; 'raed' counsel, advice. The name could be derived from Aelfraed (Old English), meaning 'inspired advice', or Ealdfrith (Old English) or Alfrid, meaning 'old peace'." ], "url": [ "http://www.aussiethings.com.au/babynames/agirl.htm", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Alfred", "http://www.aussiethings.com.au/babynames/agirl.htm", "http://www.behindthename.com/name/alfred", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/eldred", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Elfrid", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elfriede", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Alfred" ] }
elfrid name meaning
90,858
description
[]
[ "Treating cancer in the human body is the principal use of radiation therapy.as part of a medical radiation oncology team, radiation therapists use machines—called linear accelerators—to administer radiation treatment to patients." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Radiation therapists have responsibilities at many stages of the treatment process. When the team is first developing the treatment plan, they position the patient, adjust the linear accelerator, and record the process. Later sessions also require the radiation therapist to position the patient and equipment. Radiation therapists use radiation to treat cancer patients. They are part of a team which also includes oncologists and radiation physicists. The goal is to destroy cancer cells while leaving nearby healthy cells intact. This requires developing an individual treatment plan for each patient.", "Radiation therapists are responsible for working with patients throughout their treatment. Their role extends to the management of patients in dealing with their fears and worries often related to their illness and treatment. Radiation therapists work as members of a highly skilled team. Radiation Therapists can work in either public or private practice. Salaries vary from State to State as Health is a State concern and not a Federal jurisdiction. The range of salary for a radiation therapist is approximately $54,000 to $142,000.", "Duties. Radiation therapists typically do the following: 1 Explain treatment plans to the patient and answer questions about treatment. 2 Follow safety procedures to protect the patient and themselves from overexposure to radiation. 3 Examine machines to make sure they are safe and working properly. Because they work with radiation and radioactive material, radiation therapists must follow safety procedures to make sure that they are not exposed to a potentially harmful amount of radiation. These procedures usually require therapists to stand in a different room while the patient undergoes radiation procedures.", "Radiation Therapist. Radiation therapists use ionizing-radiation producing equipment to administer therapeutic doses of radiation as prescribed by physicians for treatment of disease — generally cancer. Many work in hospital settings, while others work in physician offices, outpatient care centers, and labs. ", "Radiation Therapist Job Description. Radiation therapist assisting woman with a scan. Radiation Therapist Job Description: Treating cancer in the human body is the principal use of radiation therapy. As part of a medical radiation oncology team, radiation therapists use machines—called linear accelerators—to administer radiation treatment to patients. Linear accelerators, used in a procedure called external beam therapy, project high-energy x rays at targeted cancer cells. As part of the Radiation Therapist Job Description during the treatment phase, the radiation therapist monitors the patient’s physical condition to determine if any adverse side effects are taking place.", "Radiation Therapist Job Description. Radiation therapist is a health care professional specialized in delivering therapeutic doses of radiation in the treatment of cancerous growth. They are involved in both planning and implementation of radiotherapy treatment for patients fighting various forms of cancer. Technology is constantly evolving and with constant medical breakthroughs, the job of a radiation therapist is rapidly evolving as well. Radiation Therapists are responsible for the following duties: 1 Discuss various treatment plans with the patient; developed in partnership with a clinical oncologists and physicians.", "It is the responsibility of a radiation therapist to use a variety of equipment to administer the exact amount of radiation required to optimize best treatment outcome. Technology is constantly evolving and with constant medical breakthroughs, the job of a radiation therapist is rapidly evolving as well. Radiation Therapists are responsible for the following duties: 1 Discuss various treatment plans with the patient; developed in partnership with a clinical oncologists and physicians.", "Job Duties and Tasks for: Radiation Therapist. 1) Administer prescribed doses of radiation to specific body parts, using radiation therapy equipment according to established practices and standards. 2) Position patients for treatment with accuracy according to prescription. 3) Enter data into computer and set controls to operate and adjust equipment and regulate dosage. 4) Follow principles of radiation protection for patient, self, and others.", "Most radiation therapists work in hospitals in the oncology department or in the clinic of an oncologist. While specific jobs can vary, a radiation therapist will typically have the following duties: 1 Maintaining medical equipment, including linear accelerators, used in the course of performing their duties. " ], "url": [ "http://www.healthcarepathway.com/Health-Care-Careers/radiation-therapist.html", "http://www.acareerinradiationoncology.com.au/radiation-therapist", "http://www.truity.com/career-profile/radiation-therapist", "https://www.arrt.org/Certification/Radiation-Therapist", "http://www.healthcaresalaryonline.com/radiation-therapist-job-description.html", "http://www.healthcaresalaryworld.com/radiation-therapist-job-description/", "http://www.healthcaresalaryworld.com/radiation-therapist-job-description/", "http://job-descriptions.careerplanner.com/Radiation-Therapists.cfm", "http://www.bestalliedhealthprograms.com/professions/radiation-therapist-job-description" ] }
what are the responsibilities of a radiation therapist
90,859
description
[]
[ "Chicken soup" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "From traditional chicken soup to spicy lentil and chili soup, the array of cold and flu fighting soups is impressive. Here's our pick of the best DIY soup recipes for treating the common cold and flu. Enjoy! This flu-fighting soup recipe features apples and onions, two of the best natural sources of quercetin. Anecdotal evidence suggests that spicy foods, like this soup, can beat colds. The beneficial effects are thought to result from the ability of spicy foods to clear congestion by stimulating the mucus membranes. The allicin provided by the crushed garlic in this soup provides addition protection against colds and flu.", "Try one of our healthy chicken soup recipes to boost immunity. Chicken soup is the ultimate comfort food, and studies have shown that chicken soup can help fight colds. In one study, hot chicken soup was more effective than hot or cold water at making noses run, which helps the body get rid of the viruses and bacteria that make us sick. Plus, chicken soup helps you stay hydrated and raises the temperature of the airways, both of which are important for loosening secretions. Try one of our healthy chicken soup recipes the next time you feel a cold creeping on and you'll have a delicious, satisfying, healthy supper. ", "Just let it wilt in the hot broth when the soup is done. Your soup base can be homemade or commercial vegetable, tomato, or mushroom broth. You can also cook in plain water, and add some miso for flavor after turning the soup off (you don’t want to boil miso). Be liberal in your use of herbs and spices. Best to avoid salt, which will increase your need for fluids. Flavor your soup with nutrient-packed herbs and spices instead. For example, go for garlic, ginger, black pepper, or curry, or any other flavoring you like, to replace the routine salt. • Medically active nutrients in the vegetables.", "1 * Allow to come to a boil, then lower heat and allow the soup to simmer for at least 90 minutes. * 2 Scoop out chicken. 3 Let cool slightly so it is easier to remove meat from bones. * 4 While noodles are cooking (see next step) and chicken is cooling, add the reserved diced carrot, celery and scallions to the soup. 1 * Add water to pot enough to bring the water level to about one inch from the top. * 2 Allow to come to a boil, then lower heat and allow the soup to simmer for at least 90 minutes. * 3 Scoop out chicken. 4", "1 Sip warm liquids. 2 A cold remedy used in many cultures, taking in warm liquids, such as chicken soup, tea, or warm apple juice, might be soothing and might ease congestion by increasing mucus flow. 3 Add moisture to the air. 1 Antibiotics. 2 These attack bacteria, but they're no help against cold viruses. 3 Avoid asking your doctor for antibiotics for a cold or using old antibiotics you have on hand. 4 You won't get well any faster, and inappropriate use of antibiotics contributes to the serious and growing problem of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.", "Look, no one likes to get sick. But a steaming bowl of soup always makes things a little brighter. In fact, soup may actually help you get better. Chicken soup, for example, significantly reduces white blood cell activity, helping to reduce the symptoms of a cold. But we've got more than chicken soup on tap. Our vegetarian (and one vegan!) soups are rich in vitamins and minerals to give your body the nutrition it needs to heal.", "In other words, if you have a cold, eat your soup while it is hot and inhale the steam as you eat. • Hydrating effect in replacing fluids lost to illness. For this to work, eat soup with lots of broth. Best to avoid salt, which will increase your need for fluids. Flavor your soup with nutrient-packed herbs and spices instead. For example, go for garlic, ginger, black pepper, or curry, or any other flavoring you like, to replace the routine salt. • Medically active nutrients in the vegetables.", "If you want to learn more about vanquishing colds with soup, check out this post on another power plant ingredient you can add to your soup: How To Make the Best Soup for a Cold Even More Powerful. You might also want to try out this easy, tasty recipe for a filling soup that is tough on colds. Best to avoid salt, which will increase your need for fluids. Flavor your soup with nutrient-packed herbs and spices instead. For example, go for garlic, ginger, black pepper, or curry, or any other flavoring you like, to replace the routine salt. • Medically active nutrients in the vegetables.", "Now you can drink soup even in the heat of summer with these refreshing recipes for cold soups, including gazpacho, cucumber soup, strawberry soup, cold tomato soup, fruit soup, cold potato soup, melon soup and more. ", "1 A cold remedy used in many cultures, taking in warm liquids, such as chicken soup, tea, or warm apple juice, might be soothing and might ease congestion by increasing mucus flow. 2 Add moisture to the air. 3 A cool mist vaporizer or humidifier can add moisture to your home, which might help loosen congestion. 1 Antibiotics. 2 These attack bacteria, but they're no help against cold viruses. 3 Avoid asking your doctor for antibiotics for a cold or using old antibiotics you have on hand. 4 You won't get well any faster, and inappropriate use of antibiotics contributes to the serious and growing problem of antibiotic-resistant bacteria." ], "url": [ "http://www.healwithfood.org/commoncold/recipes/soups.php", "http://www.eatingwell.com/recipes_menus/recipe_slideshows/healthy_chicken_soup_recipes_to_fight_a_cold", "http://perfectformuladiet.com/plant-based-nutrition/what-kind-of-soup-is-best-for-colds/", "http://www.grouprecipes.com/80989/best-chicken-soup-for-colds-and-flu.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/common-cold/in-depth/cold-remedies/ART-20046403", "http://www.takepart.com/photos/flu-season-feel-better-foods", "http://perfectformuladiet.com/plant-based-nutrition/what-kind-of-soup-is-best-for-colds/", "http://perfectformuladiet.com/plant-based-nutrition/what-kind-of-soup-is-best-for-colds/", "http://www.tasteofhome.com/recipes/course/soup-recipes/cold-soups", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/common-cold/in-depth/cold-remedies/ART-20046403" ] }
what is the best soup for a cold
90,860
entity
[]
[ "Plant-like protists." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Most are unicellular, but some are multicellular. Some are heterotrophic, others are autotrophic & some can switch back & forth. Protists were the first organisms to develop sexual reproduction & multicellularity. Mostprotists live in moist environments.", "Protists can be both. The organisms formerly classified as the kingdom Protista are a widely varying group, and most share only their unicellular or undifferentiated structures. So it appears that protists may be autotrophs or heterotrophs.", "- can be both heterotrophic or autotrophic. - Mostly living in water (some live in moist soil or in human body). - ALL are eukaryotic, simplest of the eukaryotes. - Protista = The very first. - Unusual group of organisms put together because they don't really seem to belong to any other group.", "Protists are organisms that are classified into the kingdom Protista. The protists form a group of organisms that really do not fit into any other kingdom. Although there is a lot of variety within the protists, they do share some common characteristics.", "Protists can be both. The organisms formerly classified as the kingdom Protista are a widely varying group, and most share only their unicellular or undifferentiated structure … s. So it appears that protists may be autotrophs or heterotrophs. Some are even mixotrophic. The autotrophic forms are called plant-like protists. The heterotrophic form are called animal-like protists. Others gain nutrients like fungi, by absorbing nutrients from decaying organic matter. found this useful.", "Protists can be unicellular or multicellular. Protists can be microscopic or can be over 100 meters (300 feet) long. Some protists are heterotrophs, while others are autotrophs. Since protists vary so much, we will group them into three subcategories: animal-like protists, fungus-like protists, and plant-like protists." ], "url": [ "http://mysite.cherokee.k12.ga.us/personal/rebekah_zimmerman/site/Subject%201%20Notes/1/Protists_%20Fungi.pptx", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Are_protists_heterotrophs_or_autotrophs", "http://5kingdom.weebly.com/kprotista.html", "http://www.tnmanning.com/id151.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_group_of_protists_can_be_autotrophic_or_heterotrophic_or_both", "http://www.tnmanning.com/id151.htm" ] }
what group of protist can be autotrophic heterotrophic or both
90,861
description
[]
[ "Which is incidental to proper operation and does not have the effect of eliminating any employment opportunity in the bargaining unit or of depriving an Employee of the opportunity to work overtime." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1. (sometimes followed by 'to') minor or casual or subordinate in significance or nature or occurring as a chance concomitant or consequence. 2. following as a consequence. 3. not of prime or central importance. Familiarity information: INCIDENTAL used as an adjective is uncommon. Context examples: incidental expenses / the road will bring other incidental advantages / extra duties incidental to the job / labor problems incidental to a rapid expansion / confusion incidental to a quick change. Similar: omissible (capable of being left out).", "Best Answer: It just means small tasks that normally would be done by the regular employee (union employee). An example would be the regular employee goes on break. You (salaried employee) notice that the machine is beeping...and someone needs to reset a few buttons. It would be permissable for you to just go and reset the buttons rather than call the employee off his/her break to do it. Incidental tasks are normally non-recurring in nature..meaning it is a small 1 time thing.", "The University’s sick time program has two main components: Incidental Sick Time (IST): Used for absences due to personal illness or the illness of a qualifying family member who requires direct care by the staff member as described in the Using IST section on page 6.8 of the Staff Handbook. ", "incidental. Contingent upon or pertaining to something that is more important; that which is necessary, appertaining to, or depending upon another known as the principal. Under Workers' Compensation statutes, a risk is deemed incidental to employment when it is related to whatever a worker must do in order to fulfill the employment contract, but is not the primary function that the worker was hired to do.", "However, a salaried Employee may perform necessary work: Which is incidental to proper operation and does not have the effect of eliminating any employment opportunity in the bargaining unit or of depriving an Employee of the opportunity to work overtime. Follow. It would be permissable for you to just go and reset the buttons rather than call the employee off his/her break to do it. Incidental tasks are normally non-recurring in nature..meaning it is a small 1 time thing.", "INCIDENTAL WORK 250 Page 91 250.1 DESCRIPTION This work includes all incidental items listed in the contract which must be performed to complete thecontract. 250.2 MATERIALS (Not Specified)250.3 CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS Incidental work will be listed in detail on the plans. ", "Which is incidental to proper operation and does not have the. effect of eliminating any employment opportunity in the. bargaining unit or of depriving an Employee of the opportunity. to work overtime. It would be permissable for you to just go and reset the buttons rather than call the employee off his/her break to do it. Incidental tasks are normally non-recurring in nature..meaning it is a small 1 time thing.", "A lean laboratory is one which is focused on testing products and materials to deliver results in the most efficient way in terms of cost or speed or both. Lean laboratory is a management and organization process derived from Lean Manufacturing and the Toyota Production System (TPS). Lean laboratory programs are generally associated with Food, Beverage, Life Science and Pharmaceutical companies." ], "url": [ "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/incidental.htm", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120112091519AAGEHh7", "http://www.northwestern.edu/hr/policies-forms/policies-procedures/absence-from-work/ist-est-policy.html", "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Incidental", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120112091519AAGEHh7", "http://www.sddot.com/business/contractors/specs/specbook04/250.pdf", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120112091519AAGEHh7", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lean_laboratory" ] }
what is incidental work
90,862
description
[]
[ "Africa such as Egypt, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Madagascar, Australia, and in parts of South America like Venezuela.", "Found in tropical regions of Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Answer by Julianx1235. Confidence votes 4. Crocodiles are almost exclusively found in warm waters and in tropical climates, i.e. the tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia, and parts of North, Central and South America. ", "Where Do Mugger Crocodiles Live. The mugger crocodile (Crocodylus palustris) is an Asian species and is commonly found in the waters of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and the southern tip of Iran. Some of the species also exist in Southern Iraq. It is the only crocodile being found in Pakistan and Iran. Where Do Orinoco Crocodiles Live. The Orinoco crocodiles have limited distribution and habitats as they are only found in the Orinoco River basin in Venezuela and Columbia. Some of these species are also sighted in the island of Trinidad and they are often confused with American crocodiles.", "Freshwater crocodiles inhabit the states of Queensland, Northern Territory, and Western Australia. They mainly build their habitats in rivers, creeks, wetlands, and billabongs. They can survive in waters where saltwater crocs cannot such as they are likely to live in Kakadu National Park, under dry rocky conditions. Where Do Orinoco Crocodiles Live. The Orinoco crocodiles have limited distribution and habitats as they are only found in the Orinoco River basin in Venezuela and Columbia. Some of these species are also sighted in the island of Trinidad and they are often confused with American crocodiles.", "The only other species of alligator, the Alligator sinensis, is found in China and is a much smaller version of the American alligator. The United States is the only country in the world where alligators and crocodiles live side by side. American alligators are most commonly found in the southeastern United States, such as Florida, Louisiana, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, Mississippi, and Texas. Florida and Louisiana have the largest populations of alligators in America, with each inhabited by around 1.5 million alligators", "Crocodiles (subfamily Crocodylinae) or true crocodiles are large aquatic reptiles that live throughout the tropics in Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia. Crocodylinae, all of whose members are considered true crocodiles, is classified as a biological subfamily. Despite their large adult sizes, crocodiles start their lives at around 20 cm (7.9 in) long. The largest species of crocodile is the saltwater crocodile, found in eastern India, northern Australia, throughout South-east Asia, and in the surrounding waters.", "Where Do Morelet’s Crocodiles Live. Morlete crocodiles are known to reside in freshwater habitats in Central America extending towards Gulf of Mexico, Guatemala, Mexico, and Belize. They fancy living in isolated places which are secluded. Their habitats are found in freshwater marshes, swamps, in lakes, and in rivers. Where Do Orinoco Crocodiles Live. The Orinoco crocodiles have limited distribution and habitats as they are only found in the Orinoco River basin in Venezuela and Columbia. Some of these species are also sighted in the island of Trinidad and they are often confused with American crocodiles.", "Crocodiles are large reptiles found in tropical regions of Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia. They are members of the order Crocodilia, which also includes caimans, gharials and alligators. During the Mesozoic Era, about 100 million years ago, the Crocodilia order was one of the top animals on the food chain. Today, crocodiles are found in the tropical habitats of Africa, Asia, Australia and the Americas.", "Crocodiles live in many different places around the world! There are crocodiles in lots of countries in Africa such as Egypt, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Madagascar, and more. There are also crocodiles in Australia, and in parts of South America like Venezuela. Crocodiles can move and live on land, but they do need to be close to the water. Crocodiles can be dangerous and in some places where people live, they have to be careful and smart in case a crocodile shows up!" ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_do_crocodiles_live", "http://animalstime.com/where-do-crocodiles-live-in-the-wild/", "http://animalstime.com/where-do-crocodiles-live-in-the-wild/", "http://tracker.cci.fsu.edu/alligator/about/where/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crocodile", "http://animalstime.com/where-do-crocodiles-live-in-the-wild/", "http://www.livescience.com/28306-crocodiles.html", "http://whyzz.com/where-do-crocodiles-live" ] }
where do crocodiles lives
90,863
location
[]
[ "It include fever, vomiting, abdominal pain, yellowing of your eyes or skin (jaundice), dark yellow urine, and feeling very tired." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "This panel contains the following tests: Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). This is the first test to show a positive result with acute hepatitis B infection. The level of the antigen rises before symptoms begin and then returns to normal. Hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb). ", "A hepatitis panel is a blood test used to find markers of hepatitis infection. Hepatitis causes inflammation of the liver. There are different hepatitis panels. If the term w/reflex is listed in your test results, this means that the blood test was repeated to confirm a positive result on your first hepatitis blood test. A positive result may mean that you have hepatitis antibodies from a recent infection.", "An acute viral hepatitis panel may be ordered when a person has had blood tests done as part of a health checkup that show abnormal results on liver tests or when someone has acute symptoms associated with liver damage such as: 1 Fever, fatigue. 2 Loss of appetite. The acute viral hepatitis panel may sometimes be used to screen people when they are at an increased risk for hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection or when it is known that they have been exposed.", "While hepatitis A infections are usually mild, the virus can on rare occasions cause a severe, acute disease. Hepatitis A does not cause a chronic infection, as do hepatitis B and C. A vaccine is available to prevent hepatitis A. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the most common cause of acute viral hepatitis. It is spread through contact with blood or other body fluids from an infected person. Exposure can occur, for example, through sharing of needles for intravenous drug use or through unprotected sex. Some of the tests detect antibodies produced by the immune system in response to the infection and one detects proteins (antigens) that indicate the presence of the virus. A hepatitis panel typically includes: 1 Hepatitis A antibody, IgM. 2 Hepatitis B core", "An acute viral hepatitis panel is used to help detect and/or diagnose acute liver infection and inflammation that is due to one of the three most common hepatitis viruses: hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV). The acute viral hepatitis panel may sometimes be used to screen people when they are at an increased risk for hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection or when it is known that they have been exposed.", "This is a panel of blood tests that looks to see whether you have a hepatitis virus infection. The tests look for either antibodies that your body has made against a hepatitis virus or parts of a specific virus. Hepatitis, which affects the liver, is commonly caused by one of several hepatitis viruses. Hepatitis A, B, and C viruses are especially likely to cause liver damage. Hepatitis C is spread by coming in contact with blood from an infected person through sexual intercourse, unsterilized tattoo equipment, or hypodermic needles. This test looks for the IgG antibody your body makes to fight the hepatitis C virus.", "A liver (hepatic) function panel is a blood test to check how well the liver is working. This test measures the blood levels of total protein, albumin, bilirubin, and liver enzymes. Your doctor may order a liver function panel if you have symptoms of liver disease. These symptoms include fever, vomiting, abdominal pain, yellowing of your eyes or skin (jaundice), dark yellow urine, and feeling very tired.", "Your doctor may order a hepatitis panel if you have symptoms of hepatitis. These symptoms include fever, vomiting, abdominal pain, yellowing of your eyes or skin (jaundice), dark yellow urine, and feeling very tired. This blood test also may be done if you were recently exposed to a hepatitis virus, even if you do not have symptoms. For more information, see the topics: 1 Hepatitis A Virus Test. If the term w/reflex is listed in your test results, this means that the blood test was repeated to confirm a positive result on your first hepatitis blood test. A positive result may mean that you have hepatitis antibodies from a recent infection." ], "url": [ "http://www.lifeextension.com/vitamins-supplements/ItemLC322744/Hepatitis-Panel-A-B-C-Acute-Blood-Test", "http://www.webmd.com/hepatitis/tc/hepatitis-panel-topic-overview", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/hepatitis-panel/tab/test", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/hepatitis-panel/tab/sample", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/hepatitis-panel/tab/test", "http://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=hepatitis_panel", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/tc/liver-function-panel-topic-overview", "http://www.webmd.com/hepatitis/tc/hepatitis-panel-topic-overview" ] }
what does a hepatitis panel include
90,864
description
[]
[ "Cherry juice and cherries." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "goutThe first gout attack is the result is higher-than-normal levels of purines. You should exercise in the meantime. Is Medication to lower the age of 6. In foods that counteract gout contrast dyes can affect the completely bed ridden for the first thing at a time).", "You can buy Colchicine is a very foods that counteract gout cosmetically strike any joint in the big toe accompanied by different forms from fats (with animal fats should the neighborhood. You should exercise in the meantime. Is Medication to lower the age of 6. In foods that counteract gout contrast dyes can affect the completely bed ridden for the first thing at a time).", "Foods to avoid if you have gout. by Anne Harding. Gout is an extremely painful inflammation of the joints caused by a buildup of needle-sharp uric-acid crystals. The big toe is the most common target, but gout can attack the feet, ankles, knees, and hands as well. ", "Best Answer: It is well known that gout can be helped with cherry juice and cherries. The reason that cherry juice and cherries help prevent and reduce symptoms of gout is because cherries contain flavonoids which help reduce high uric acid levels. The amount of cherries to eat a day is between ten cherries and up to one half pound. Some people also found taking cherry juice concentrate (1 tablespoon per day) can help cure gout. Natural home remedies to cure gout * Alfalfa is a good source of minerals and other nutrients that help to reduce serum uric acid.", "Purine-rich foods to avoid include anchovies, mackerel, shellfish, asparagus, consomme, herring, meat gravies and broths, mushrooms, mussels, sardines, peanuts, baker's and brewer's yeast, mincemeat, and sweetbreads. The amount of cherries to eat a day is between ten cherries and up to one half pound. Some people also found taking cherry juice concentrate (1 tablespoon per day) can help cure gout. Natural home remedies to cure gout * Alfalfa is a good source of minerals and other nutrients that help to reduce serum uric acid.", "Gout, a form of arthritis that occurs when high uric acid blood levels cause crystals to form around a joint, is partially connected to diet. Uric acid is produced as your body breaks down purines, found in foods such as meat, seafood and alcohol. In the past, the treatment of gout included significant dietary restrictions. Newer medications for this disease, however, reduce the necessity of such a severe regimen.", "Gout, a painful form of arthritis, occurs when high levels of uric acid in the blood cause crystals to form and accumulate around a joint. Uric acid is produced when the body breaks down a chemical called purine. Purine occurs naturally in your body, but it's also found in certain foods. Uric acid is eliminated from the body in urine. A gout diet may help decrease uric acid levels in the blood. While a gout diet is not a cure, it may lower the risk of recurring painful gout attacks and slow the progression of joint damage. Medication also is needed to manage pain and to lower levels of uric acid. Some foods should be avoided, but not all foods with purines should be eliminated. And some foods should be included in your diet to control uric acid levels. The purpose of a gout diet today is to address all factors related to disease risk and management.", "Diet All about gout and diet What is gout? Gout is a type of arthritis. It is caused by having too much of thechemical, uric acid, in your bloodstream. Uric acid is the wasteproduct created when the body breaks down purines (a type ofprotein found in many foods and all of your cells). Increased levelsof uric acid in your blood may occur if, for example, your kidneyscannot efficiently remove it, you have a rare genetic abnormality, orbecause your diet and lifestyle increase the amount of uric acid thatyou produce.", "Gout Diet: Foods To Avoid High levels of uric acid can cause gout. High purine foods in a diet can increase uric acid levels in the body. Therefore, the gout diet usually limits food with high purine. Diet is one of the most important ways of preventing gout attacks. The amount of cherries to eat a day is between ten cherries and up to one half pound. Some people also found taking cherry juice concentrate (1 tablespoon per day) can help cure gout. Natural home remedies to cure gout * Alfalfa is a good source of minerals and other nutrients that help to reduce serum uric acid.", "Hyperuricemia also may result when a person eats too many high-purine foods, such as liver, dried beans and peas, anchovies, and gravies. Hyperuricemia is not a disease, and by itself it is not dangerous. However, if excess uric acid crystals form as a result of hyperuricemia, gout can develop. " ], "url": [ "http://isgout.com/foods-that-counteract-gout/", "http://isgout.com/foods-that-counteract-gout/", "http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20448674,00.html", "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060820101240AAWSzcD", "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060820101240AAWSzcD", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/90105-foods-can-eat-gout/", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/gout-diet/art-20048524", "http://www.ukgoutsociety.org/docs/goutsociety-allaboutgoutanddiet-0113.pdf", "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060820101240AAWSzcD", "http://www.niams.nih.gov/Health%5FInfo/Gout/" ] }
what food counteracts gout
90,865
entity
[]
[ "An actor known for DeadPool Black Panther the Gauntlet (2015) and Fatal Attraction (2013)." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "THOMPSON LUTHER A. THOMPSON JR., Services Monday, Oct. 13, 2014 at Mt. Olive M.B.C., 3290 East 126th St., at 10:30AM. Wake 10 AM-VIEWING SUNDAY OCT. 12 from 1PM-5PM at Strawbridge Memorial Chapel 3612 E. 116th Street. Read More. Listen to Obituary. ", "Luther Thompson-Google+. Luther Thompson hasn't shared anything on this page with you. Luther Thompson-Google+. Luther Thompson-Navy-groton ct-Bess. ... Luther Thompson. Worked at Navy. Attended Bess. Music. Wayne Luther Thompson, Ph.D. Pandora is free, personalized radio that plays music you'll love. Discover new music and enjoy old favorites. Start with your favorite artist, song or composer and ... Luther Thompson", "Monday marks Martin Luther King Jr. Day, so Saturday Night Live celebrated accordingly this week and brought the ghost of Dr. King to life. In the SNL cold open, Keenan Thompson's Dr. King appears when Pete Davidson is stumped while writing a school paper about the civil rights leader. Saturday Night Live cold open has Martin Luther King Jr. reacting to ... Watch SNL: Cold Open. Video at The Root TV. How does 'SNL' deal with MLK as Kevin Hart opens the show ...", "Lee Thompson Young (February 1, 1984 – August 19, 2013) was an American actor. He was known for his teenage role as the title character on the Disney Channel television series The Famous Jett Jackson (1998–2001) and as Chris Comer in the movie Friday Night Lights (2004). ", "Selma is a 2014 American historical drama film directed by Ava DuVernay and written by Paul Webb. It is based on the 1965 Selma to Montgomery voting rights marches led by James Bevel, Hosea Williams, Martin Luther King, Jr. , and John Lewis. In 1964, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) accepts his Nobel Peace Prize. Four African-American girls are shown walking down the stairs of the 16th Street Baptist Church until an explosion kills them.", "Saturday Night Live cold open has Martin Luther King Jr. reacting to lack of ... SNL's mocking cold open: White kid updates MLK on racial progresss — and ... Theneeds - 'SNL' Mocks 'Selma' Oscar Snubs in Cold Open. Saturday Night Live cold open has Martin Luther King Jr. reacting to ... Watch SNL: Cold Open. Video at The Root TV. How does 'SNL' deal with MLK as Kevin Hart opens the show ...", "Actor. Luther Thompson Jr. is an actor, known for DeadPool Black Panther the Gauntlet (2015) and Fatal Attraction (2013). See full bio ».", "Luther Thompson Jr. is an actor, known for DeadPool Black Panther the Gauntlet (2015) and Fatal Attraction (2013). ", "Thompson, Sr., passed away on October 19, 2012. He leaves to cherish his memory: three children, Luther John Thompson, Jr. (Marilyn), Deborah Elizabeth Thompson, and Robert Thompson; four grandchildren; one great grandchild; seven brother; three sisters; one uncle and a host of other relatives and friends.", "Luther Thompson Jr. is an extra who portrayed a Woodbury guard in Season 3 of AMC 's The Walking Dead. He has appeared in the following episodes: 1 Hounded - Walking along wall as Andrea and Haley are on guard duty. 2 Made to Suffer-Takes orders from the Governor to find attackers, restrains Andrea at death match between Daryl and Merle." ], "url": [ "http://obits.cleveland.com/obituaries/cleveland/obituary.aspx?pid=172758213", "http://www.peekyou.com/luther_thompson", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/01/18/snl-selma-cold-open_n_6496086.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Thompson_Young", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selma_(film)", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/01/18/snl-selma-cold-open_n_6496086.html", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm7067025/", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm7067025/bio", "http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/houstonchronicle/obituary.aspx?pid=160651551", "http://walkingdead.wikia.com/wiki/Luther_Thompson_Jr." ] }
luther thompson jr actor
90,866
person
[]
[ "California City is 65 miles (105 km) southwest of Death Valley National Park." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "No. The capital of California is Sacramento. Los Angeles is California's largest city. Under Spanish rule, the capital of California had been Monterey, where the first Const … itutional Convention and state elections were held in 1849. After 1850, when California's statehood was ratified, the legislature met in San Jose, Vallejo, and Benicia.", "Location & Directions. The City of Rocklin is located in South Placer County and is part of the Sacramento-Yolo Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area (CMSA). Rocklin is located at the junction of Interstate 80 and State Highway 65. It encompasses 20 square miles and is located 25 miles from the center of Sacramento. City Hall is located at 3970 Rocklin Rd. in Rocklin.", "Disneyland Park (Disneyland) is located in Anaheim, California. Adjacent to it is a separate theme park, Disney California Adventure. Disneyland is located in Anaheim, CA, in Orange County, close to LA.", "It is at the confluence of the Sacramento River and the American River in the northern portion of California's expansive Central Valley. Its estimated 2014 population of 485,199 made it the sixth-largest city in California. The City of Sacramento is part of Sacramento County, for which the government of Sacramento County is defined and authorized under the California Constitution, California law, and the Charter of the County of Sacramento.", "California State University, Sacramento, more commonly known as Sacramento State or Sac State, is the largest university in the city and one of 23 campuses in the California State University system. Drexel University Sacramento and the University of the Pacific McGeorge School of Law are in Sacramento. In addition, the University of California, Davis, is in nearby Davis, 15 miles (24 km) west of the capital. The UC Davis Medical Center, a world-renowned research hospital, is located in the city of Sacramento. The City of Sacramento is part of Sacramento County, for which the government of Sacramento County is defined and authorized under the California Constitution, California law, and the Charter of the County of Sacramento.", "California City is a city incorporated in 1965 in the northern Antelope Valley in Kern County, California. The population was 14,120 at the 2010 census, up from 8,385 at the 2000 census. The city is the third largest city in the state by area. California City has one landowners' resort, one PGA golf course, one prison, and one municipal airport. Much of the workforce of Edwards Air Force Base, which is located just to the south of the city, is made up of city residents. California City is 65 miles (105 km) southwest of Death Valley National Park.", "Click here for more information on the area’s history. Fresno is now the fifth largest city in the state of California. Centrally located, Fresno is the financial, industrial, trade, and commercial capital in the Central San Joaquin Valley. ", "The capital of the US state of California is Sacramento. It is located on the Sacramento River just south of where the American River's joins it in the Central Valley of California. It is about 100 miles north-east of San Francisco. Los Angeles is California's largest city. Under Spanish rule, the capital of California had been Monterey, where the first Const … itutional Convention and state elections were held in 1849. After 1850, when California's statehood was ratified, the legislature met in San Jose, Vallejo, and Benicia." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_the_capital_of_California_located", "http://www.rocklin.ca.gov/visitors/location_maps_n_directions.asp", "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_what_city_in_California_is_Disneyland_located", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacramento,_California", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacramento,_California", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_City,_California", "http://www.fresno.gov/DiscoverFresno/default.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_the_capital_of_California_located" ] }
where california city is located
90,867
location
[]
[ "Starchy vegetables like peas, corn, lima beans and potatoes,Dried beans, lentils and peas such as pinto beans, kidney beans, black eyed peas and split peas." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Starch. Foods high in starch include: 1 Starchy vegetables like peas, corn, lima beans and potatoes. 2 Dried beans, lentils and peas such as pinto beans, kidney beans, black eyed peas and split peas. 3 Grains like oats, barley and rice. ( 4 The majority of grain products in the US are made from wheat flour. ", "When you consume foods that contain starch, it becomes an important source of energy for your body. Starches, or complex carbs, consist of two molecules -- amylose and amylopectin -- that connect together to form starch granules. Amylose and amylopectin have different characteristics, which define the different types of starches. About 70 to 80 percent of the total natural starch in plants is made up of amylopectin. The third type of starch -- resistant starch -- is not digested, but it is fermented by bacteria in your colon. The fermentation of starch produces short chain fatty acids that provide energy for cells in your large intestine.", "Foods that contain starch usually have all three types, so it’s not easy to create lists of foods that are better sources of one type over the other, reports an article published in “Nutrients” in March 2011. The top sources of total starch are grains, beans and starchy vegetables such as potatoes, corn and peas. About 70 to 80 percent of the total natural starch in plants is made up of amylopectin. The third type of starch -- resistant starch -- is not digested, but it is fermented by bacteria in your colon. The fermentation of starch produces short chain fatty acids that provide energy for cells in your large intestine.", "Starchy foods such as potatoes, bread, cereals, rice and pasta should make up about a third of the food you eat, as shown by the eatwell plate. Where you can, choose wholegrain varieties, or eat potatoes with their skins on for more fibre. Starch is the most common form of carbohydrate in our diet. There are three main types of Carbohydrates, some good some bad: Starches (Complex) and dietary fiber which are good for you, like dry beans, peas, corn, oatmeal, nut's and seeds also fruit yes fruit contains carbohydrates. Sugar itself is a form of carbohydrate, in such things as fruit it can be a good thing.", "Which one you choose depends entirely on what your needs are in your commercial kitchen or food manufacturing plant. Depending on just what your needs are, there are two types of starch in rice: Amylose and Amlopectin, each of which offers different benefits to a chef or food manufacturer. Among its many uses, rice starch is often used as a thickening agent in infant formula, as it's known to help babies keep their feeding down. ", "Pure starch is a white, tasteless and odorless powder that is insoluble in cold water or alcohol. It consists of two types of molecules: the linear and helical amylose and the branched amylopectin. Depending on the plant, starch generally contains 20 to 25% amylose and 75 to 80% amylopectin by weight. Glycogen, the glucose store of animals, is a more branched version of amylopectin. ", "Bananas, bread, cereal, potatoes, oats, barley, bulgur, brown rice and legumes such as black beans are natural sources of resistant starches. In addition, when you cook starchy foods such as white rice, pasta and potatoes, resistant starch is formed as they cool. Many types of fiber exist, and resistant starch is just one of them. The recommendation for men is 38 grams daily until age 50, at which point it decreases to 31 grams. For women, the needs are 25 grams and 21 grams, respectively.", "There are several types of resistant starches. The first type, which is found in beans, seeds, whole grains or partially milled grains, is protected from digestion because it is inside cell walls. The second type contains high amounts of amylose, which are naturally resistant. About 70 to 80 percent of the total natural starch in plants is made up of amylopectin. The third type of starch -- resistant starch -- is not digested, but it is fermented by bacteria in your colon. The fermentation of starch produces short chain fatty acids that provide energy for cells in your large intestine.", "Asker's rating. Report Abuse. There is laundry starch which is not edible and food starch which is.(Laundry starch is used to make collars and things stiff) In foods there are 2 types, amylose and amylopectin. Both are made of glucose molecules" ], "url": [ "http://www.diabetes.org/food-and-fitness/food/what-can-i-eat/understanding-carbohydrates/types-of-carbohydrates.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/501985-types-of-starch/", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/501985-types-of-starch/", "http://www.nhs.uk/Livewell/Goodfood/Pages/starchy-foods.aspx", "http://www.cooperativepurchasers.com/Ingredients/Starches/Rice-Starch.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starch", "http://getfit.jillianmichaels.com/types-resistant-starch-foods-1819.html", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/501985-types-of-starch/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080210162748AAyDUgf" ] }
what are different types of starches
90,868
description
[]
[ "Confusion,nausea,hunger,tiredness,perspiration,headache." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "I-Side effects of insulin injections (shots). • Minor, such as: rash and redness of the place where the insulin is injected, which is not associated with any systemic reaction of your body. What you can do: In this case, change the position of insulin injection.", "Insulin is a hormone that helps your body absorb glucose from the blood. Your liver and muscles store the glucose in the form of glycogen. It prevents your body from using up fat as a source of energy. When the amount of insulin in your blood is very less, your body cells are not able to use the stored glucose.", "Typically, most of the older types of insulins are considered safe for use during pregnancy. Insulin is a medication used to treat diabetes. In general, older insulins are considered safe for use during pregnancy. At this time, it is not clear if the newer insulins are", "PRESCRIBED FOR: Insulin is prescribed for the treatment of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. SIDE EFFECTS: Hypoglycemia is the most common side effect that may occur during insulin therapy. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include: 1 confusion, 2 nausea, 3 hunger, 4 tiredness, 5 perspiration, 6 headache, 7 heart palpitations,", "[back to insulin injections during pregnancy questions]. Pregnancy and Insulin Injections: During pregnancy you can use the same injection sites that you normally use. However, you may not be able to inject into the front of the stomach when it becomes very stretched.", "Doctors may recommend an Insulin shot to control your blood sugar levels. Usually, there are not many side effects of taking insulin. If at all there is any, the benefit of taking insulin medication far outweighs the side effects.", "Lantus (insulin glargine [rdna origin]) Injection is a man-made form of a hormone that is produced in the body used to treat type 1 (insulin-dependent) or type 2 (non insulin-dependent) diabetes. Common side effects of Lantus include pain, redness, swelling or itching at the injection site." ], "url": [ "http://www.all-about-beating-diabetes.com/insulin-side-effects.html", "http://www.momjunction.com/articles/insulin-during-pregnancy-uses-and-side-effects_00327145/", "http://diabetes.emedtv.com/insulin/insulin-and-pregnancy.html", "http://www.medicinenet.com/insulin/page2.htm", "http://diabeticmommy.com/sp-insulin-injection-pregnancy-bd-faq-answers.html", "http://www.momjunction.com/articles/insulin-during-pregnancy-uses-and-side-effects_00327145/", "http://www.rxlist.com/lantus-side-effects-drug-center.htm" ] }
side effects of insulin shots during pregnancy
90,869
description
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[ "A mixed-use town center located in Storrs, in the town of Mansfield, Connecticut, adjacent to the University of Connecticut.", "The Storrs Center is a mixed-use town center located in Storrs, in the town of Mansfield, Connecticut, adjacent to the University of Connecticut. At completion, Storrs Center will include about 160,000 square feet (150,000 sq m) of restaurants, cafes, cafés, shops and nightlife." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Storrs is a village and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Mansfield within eastern Tolland County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 10,996 at the 2000 census. ", "Storrs Center. Located just steps from the University of Connecticut, Storrs Center is Mansfield's new downtown created by some of the nation's most talented urban planners and anchored by one of the most prestigious public universities in the nation. Come and visit. There's always something for you at Storrs Center. explore. Storrs Center is a mixed-use town center where an eclectic mix of restaurants, shops, offices, homes, walkways, and green spaces create a connected, thriving community for everyone in the region.", "For historic information on Mansfield Center, see Mansfield Center Historic District. Mansfield Center is a village within the town of Mansfield in Tolland County, Connecticut, United States. The village is the basis of a census-designated place (CDP) of the same name with a population of 973 at the 2000 census. The CDP includes the original settlement of Mansfield, Mansfield Center or Mansfield Village, as well as the village of Mansfield Hollow. Mansfield Hollow State Park is also located within the boundaries of the CDP.", "The Storrs Center is a mixed-use town center located in Storrs, in the town of Mansfield, Connecticut, adjacent to the University of Connecticut. At completion, Storrs Center will include about 160,000 square feet (150,000 sq m) of restaurants, cafes, cafés, shops and nightlife. venues One comment on “ Storrs Center—2015 Global Awards for Excellence Finalist ”. The fact that this is even considered as a candidate for Global Awards for Excellence is, quite frankly, a joke. This plan in Storrs, at best, failed, and in reality failed miserably.", "Read More. UConn Alumni invites the community to explore all the Storrs Center businesses have to offer, including tastings, giveaways, discounts, live music, and special guest appearances! The National Institute for the Clinical Application of Behavioral Medicine (“NICABM”) is moving to Storrs Center. To be located at 40 Wilbur Cross Way, Suite 102, NICABM is an accredited provider of continuing education for health and mental health professionals.", "As Storrs Center grows, so do our news and events. Follow along to meet our newest retailers and neighbors and make sure you're in on the latest plans and community events. See what's happening in town, at UConn, or on Facebook. The National Institute for the Clinical Application of Behavioral Medicine (“NICABM”) is moving to Storrs Center. To be located at 40 Wilbur Cross Way, Suite 102, NICABM is an accredited provider of continuing education for health and mental health professionals.", "Avery Point. UConn’s Avery Point campus in Groton is a center of excellence for marine and maritime studies. Overlooking Long Island Sound, the Avery Point campus is home to the Connecticut Sea Grant College Program, Project Oceanology, the National Undersea Research Center, and the Long Island Sound Resource Center. UConn expands beyond just the Storrs campus. With five regional campuses around the state, access to UConn is readily available throughout Connecticut. Small classes, access to talented faculty, and exclusive internships and majors allow you unique opportunities while still providing the benefit of a UConn education.", "Located along Storrs Road (Route 195) adjacent to UConn, the Town Hall, the regional high school, and the Mansfield Community Center, Storrs Center will include a new Town Square across from UConn's School of Fine Arts complex. Storrs Center combines retail, restaurants, and office uses with a variety of residence types including rental apartments, and in the future, town homes and condominium apartments. Structured and surface parking is available." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storrs,_Connecticut", "http://www.storrscenter.com/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mansfield_Center,_Connecticut", "http://uli.org/awards/storrs-center/", "http://www.storrscenter.com/news/", "http://www.storrscenter.com/news/", "http://uconn.edu/about-us/campuses/", "http://www.mansfieldct.gov/content/1914/6514/6528/default.aspx" ] }
what is storrs center
90,870
description
[]
[ "Directional drilling is defined as the practice of controlling the direction and deviation of a wellbore to a predetermined underground target or location.", "The practice of controlling the direction and deviation of a wellbore to a predetermined underground target or location." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Directional boring, commonly called horizontal directional drilling or HDD, is a steerable trenchless method of installing underground pipes, conduits and cables in a shallow arc along a prescribed bore path by using a surface-launched drilling rig, with minimal impact on the surrounding area. Drill stem sections are manufactured in 3.0 or 4.6 and also 9.1 meter lengths and have male threading on one end, and female on the other. It is common for a directional drill to carry as much as 305 m of rod on board. Drilling heads come in multiple designs and depends on the rock or soil being penetrated.", "Trajectory control in directional drilling. Directional drilling is the science of deviating a wellbore along a planned path to a target located a given lateral distance and direction from vertical. This includes drilling as vertically as possible from a given TVD. ", "Directional Drilling, also referred to as directional boring is a trenchless method of installing undeground conduit, pipes, cables, or just about any type of underground utility installation that used to only be achieved by digging a trench. The many benefits are quite obvious. ", "Directional drilling (or slant drilling) is the practice of drilling non-vertical wells. A horizontal directional drill in operation. Screenshot of a structure map generated by contour map software for an 8500ft (2600 meter) deep gas & oil reservoir in the Erath field, Vermilion Parish, Erath, Louisiana.", "3D animation that shows the technique of Horizontal Directional Drilling (HDD). Directional drilling (or slant drilling) is the practice for drilling non-vertical wells. Obstacles and other objects can be by-passed using this computer controlled technique. ", "Directional Drilling is more professionally known as “Horizontal Directional Drilling” or HDD. As opposed to drilling natural gas or oil wells (drilling vertically), Directional Drilling is used for the installation of various kinds of underground utilities. When traditional excavation is not possible or cost effective, Directional Drilling is instituted.", "Horizontal directional drilling is an innovative trenchless technology that enables us to install underground utilities without conventional open trenching, as well as obtaining sub-surface information in areas previously inaccessible. Bores from 50mm (2) diameter to 900mm (36) diameter can be completed. Directional changes are made to the drilling alignment and direction with a bore head, which is offset slightly from the drill rods. Through small adjustments by the operator, steering corrections throughout the bore can be made (for example, around tree roots, boulders, buried utilities or private property).", "Click here to download a high resolution (3 Mg) printable copy of the pamphlet Directional boring, commonly called horizontal directional drilling or HDD, is a method of installing underground pipes and conduits along a prescribed bore path from the surface, with minimal impact to the surrounding area. Directional boring is used in place of other techniques for the following reasons: Directional boring, commonly called horizontal directional drilling or HDD, is a method of installing underground pipes and conduits along a prescribed bore path from the surface, with minimal impact to the surrounding area.", "Directional drilling is defined as the practice of controlling the direction and deviation of a wellbore to a predetermined underground target or location. This section describes why directional drilling is required, the sort of well paths that are used, and the tools and methods employed to drill those wells. " ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directional_boring", "http://www.slb.com/services/drilling/drilling_services_systems/directional_drilling.aspx", "http://www.directional-drilling.net/directional_drilling_technology.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directional_drilling", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ufYMgHa0d18", "http://macdriller.com/directional-drilling/", "http://www.drillrdd.com/", "http://www.directionalboringcentral.com/library/dba/dbapamphlet.htm", "http://petrowiki.org/Directional_drilling" ] }
what is directional drilling
90,871
description
[]
[ "Coli cells", "Hershey and Chase.", "Hershey and Chase" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In 1952, the research team of Hershey and Chase published a report that concluded that DNA is the genetic material of the bacteriophage (a virus that infects bacteria) T2 (strange name!). They knew that when a bacteria was infected with this phage, the bacteria soon became a machine that produced new phages. On the other hand, if DNA were the genetic material, the opposite would be true. In their experiments, Avery et al. found that protease did not affect the ability of 'dead' S to transform R but DNAase did, therefore they concluded that the genetic material in transformation is most likely DNA.", "Griffith's findings were followed by research in the late 1930s and early 40s that isolated DNA as the material that communicated this genetic information. Pneumonia was a serious cause of death in the wake of the post-WWI Spanish influenza pandemic, and Griffith was studying the possibility of creating a vaccine. Griffith's experiment discovering the transforming principle in pneumococcus bacteria. Griffith's experiment, reported in 1928 by Frederick Griffith, was the first experiment suggesting that bacteria are capable of transferring genetic information through a process known as transformation.", "These bacteria were lysed to release phage progeny. The progeny of the phages that were originally labeled with 32 P remained labeled, while the progeny of the phages originally labeled with 35 S were unlabeled. Thus, the Hershey–Chase experiment helped confirm that DNA, not protein, is the genetic material. Hershey and Chase showed that the introduction of deoxyribonuclease (referred to as DNase), an enzyme that breaks down DNA, into a solution containing the labeled bacteriophages did not introduce any 32 P into the solution. The results of the Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment, published in 1944, suggested that DNA was the genetic material, but there was still some hesitation within the general scientific community to accept this, which set the stage for the Hershey–Chase experiment.", "Thus, the close association of DNA with chromosomes strongly implicatesDNA as the genetic material. DNA CAN GENETICALLY TRANSFORM CELLS The first unambiguous evidence that DNA was the hereditary material came from Frederick Griffith’sstudies in 1928. These important experimentsestablished that DNA is the genetic material. IDENTIFICATION OF DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was first described by Friedrich Miescher in 1869, only four years afterMendel’s work was published.", "DNA: The Genetic Material. Althought DNA was first discovered in the late ninetheenth century it was not until the middle of the twentieth centruy that the role of DNA as the genetic material was established. On the other hand, if DNA were the genetic material, the opposite would be true. In their experiments, Avery et al. found that protease did not affect the ability of 'dead' S to transform R but DNAase did, therefore they concluded that the genetic material in transformation is most likely DNA.", "Proof that DNA is Genetic Material Griffith When he added dead, virulent pneumonia bacteria to a mouse, it lived; but if he added dead virulent bacteria to live non-virulent bacteria some mice died. He termed the material that changed the non-virulent bacteria to virulent the transforming principle. They knew that: DNA-has P but no S Protein-has S but not P They also knew that something from T2 phage entered E. coli cells and directed the bacteria to produce more phage. They assumed that the genetic material was the material that entered the cell.", "Only 20% of the 32 P remained outside the cell, demonstrating that it was incorporated with DNA in the cell's genetic material. All of the 35 S in the protein coats remained outside the cell, showing it was not incorporated into the cell, and that protein is not the genetic material. The results of the Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment, published in 1944, suggested that DNA was the genetic material, but there was still some hesitation within the general scientific community to accept this, which set the stage for the Hershey–Chase experiment.", "Experiments by Hershey and Chase in the 1950s using the bacteriophage T2 and E. coli cells demonstrated that DNA is the genetic material of the bacteriophage. Also, the experiments by Avery, Macleod, and McCarty demonstrated that the transforming material initially identified by Griffiths was DNA. Avery and his colleagues demonstrated that DNA is the transforming material by using enzymes that destroyed the different classes of biological molecules. Enzymes that destroyed proteins or nucleic acids had no effect on the activity of the transforming material.", "The Discovery of DNA as the Genetic Material. Mendel helped establish that heredity was controlled by factors and chromosomes were soon suspected of carrying the factors (genes). Discover scientific proof that DNA is the genetic material by following the story below. The story of DNA's discovery is outlined by the folks at Access Excellence. Using a bacteriophage (virus) and the bacterium Escherichia coli, Hershey and Chase were able to show that only viral DNA entered the host; thus it was DNA that directed the production of new viral particles. This strongly suggested that DNA was the genetic material. 1 Take a tour of the Hershey-Chase Experiment." ], "url": [ "http://www.austincc.edu/emeyerth/dnagen.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griffith%27s_experiment", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hershey%E2%80%93Chase_experiment", "http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/raven6b/graphics/raven06b/howscientiststhink/06-lab.pdf", "http://www.austincc.edu/emeyerth/dnagen.htm", "https://www.ndsu.edu/pubweb/~mcclean/plsc731/dna/dna3.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hershey%E2%80%93Chase_experiment", "http://ww2.biol.sc.edu/~awaldman/pierce_sm_chapter10.doc", "http://www.home.earthlink.net/%7Edayvdanls/dna1.htm" ] }
who demonstrated that dna is the genetic material
90,872
person
[]
[ "Iliac crest." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Your hip joint involves two bones. Your hipbone is called the iliac (pronounced: ILL-ee-ack) crest and the top of your leg bone (femur) is called the greater trochanter (pronounced: troe-KAN-tuhr). A hip pointer is a bruise to one of these bones or to the surrounding soft tissue (muscles, cartilage, tendons, etc.). In rare cases, a hip pointer can also cause what's known as an avulsion fracture, where part of the bone is pulled away by the attached muscle. Since the bones in your hips don't have a lot of muscle and fat for padding, they're more susceptible to bone bruises. Some of the things you can do at home to treat a hip pointer include: 1 Use the RICE formula as soon as possible after the injury: 2 Rest. 3 Ice. 4 Compress. 5 Elevate. 6 Take anti-inflammatory medications. 7 Return to exercise and sports slowly.", "A hip pointer is a deep bruise on the top portion of your pelvis, called the iliac crest. How is it treated? At first, treat your injury with ice packs for 20 to 30 minutes every 3 to 4 hours for 2 to 3 days or until the pain goes away. A hip pointer needs time to heal itself. A strain is a stretch or tear of a muscle or tendon, a band of tissue that connects muscle to bone. The tendon may be inflamed. Inflammation of a tendon is called tendonitis. The hip flexor muscles allow you to lift your knee and bend at the waist.", "A hip pointer is a bruise to the iliac crest of the pelvis. The iliac crest is the superior border of the hip bone. Hip pointers occur from a direct blow to the iliac crest. Because of the superficial location of the iliac crest, it is very susceptible to impact injuries. Hip pointers frequently occur during football, but can occur in any sport where the iliac crest is at risk to direct impact. Athletes with a hip pointer frequently complain of pain and occasionally develop swelling and bruising at the site of injury. Initial treatment should focus on minimizing swelling and bleeding.", "How It Happens. A hip pointer is caused by a direct blow to the top portion of the pelvis, which is called the iliac crest. It could happen with a direct blow taken in a contact sport or when an athlete (skier, cyclist, for example) falls and hits the surface hard. ", "An avulsion fracture is a tiny piece of bone pulling away from the iliac crest by the muscle. This injury usually occurs in contact sports such as football (direct helmet hit to the hip), hockey (hit into the boards) or soccer (goal tender diving), but can result from a hard fall. ", "A hip pointer is a contusion on the pelvis caused by a direct blow or a bad fall at an iliac crest and / or hip bone and a bruise of the abdominal muscles (transverse and oblique abdominal muscles). Surrounding structures such as the tensor fasciae latae and the greater trochanter may also be affected. A hip pointer bruise usually causes bleeding into the hip abductor muscles, which move legs sideways, away from the midline of the body. This bleeding into muscle tissue creates swelling and makes leg movement painful. The hematoma that occurs can potentially build on the femoral nerve or lateral cutaneous of the femur.", "Definition. A hip pointer is a bruise to the upper part of your hip. This part of the hip bone is called the iliac crest. Many muscles, including abdominal muscles, attach at this site. A pointer can involve injury to bone and soft tissue. Hip Bone and Local Musculature. The iliac crest is the top curve of the pelvis toward the front of the body.", "A hip pointer is a deep bruise on the top part of your pelvis, called the iliac crest. A hip pointer is caused by a direct blow to the iliac crest. This injury most commonly occurs in a contact sport such as football, when a helmet is driven into the iliac crest. A hip pointer is usually not preventable. However, if you are playing a contact sport, wearing proper protective padding over this area of your body may help to prevent injury.", "A hip pointer is a deep bruise on the top portion of your pelvis, called the iliac crest. A hip pointer is caused by a direct blow to the iliac crest. " ], "url": [ "https://www.etch.com/kids-health/teens/hip-pointer-83423/", "http://www.ashanet.org/atlanta/marathon/resources/publicity/injuries.pdf", "http://www.phoenixchildrens.org/medical-specialties/orthopaedics/sports-medicine/hip-injuries-youth", "http://www.coreperformance.com/knowledge/injury-pain/hip-injuries.html", "http://www.mendmyhip.com/hip-bone-femur-injuries/hip-pointer-injury-treatments.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_pointer", "http://www.lifescript.com/health/a-z/conditions_a-z/conditions/h/hip_pointers.aspx", "http://www.corephysicians.org/news-and-health-library/health-library/injuries/inju3262/", "http://www.jasonpirozzolo.com/patientinfo/sma_hippoint_sma.htm" ] }
what else is a hip pointer called
90,873
description
[]
[ "To help students in the classroom and provide additional support to students who may have special educational requirements." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The role of a learning support assistant is to help students in the classroom and provide additional support to students who may have special educational requirements.", "Primary Learning Support Assistant-Medway If you are looking for the perfect school SEN experience, this Primary Learning Support Assistant role at a 2-form entry primary school in Medway is what you have been looking for.", "Definition of a Learning Support Assistant. In the past Learning Support Assistants (LSAs) and Teaching Assistants (TAs) have both provided support to teachers and pupils in the classroom.", "Salary. The salary range of a learning support assistant varies depending on the level of responsibility, experience, location and employer. According to the BLS, the average annual salary of a learning support assistant in May 2008 was $22,200. Full-time workers usually receive health coverage and additional benefits.", "The role of a learning support assistant is to help students in the classroom and provide additional support to students who may have special educational requirements. Also commonly referred to as teacher assistants, learning support assistants are employed in a range of capacities from preschool through high school.", "However when a Learning Support Assistant is requested, it is to work in an intervention role, one-on-one with a student with SEN, often away from the classroom, providing any extra support the student requires in completing tasks and/or working towards targets set in Individual Education Programmes (IEPs)." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/about_6702451_job-description-learning-support-assistant.html", "http://www.reed.co.uk/jobs/education/learning-support-assistant", "http://www.prosperoteaching.com/2015-04-20/what-is-a-learning-support-assistant-lsa/", "http://www.ehow.com/about_6702451_job-description-learning-support-assistant.html", "http://www.ehow.co.uk/about_6702451_job-description-learning-support-assistant.html", "http://www.prosperoteaching.com/2015-04-20/what-is-a-learning-support-assistant-lsa/" ] }
what is an learning support assistant
90,874
description
[]
[ "$21,190" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The total list price for in-state Maryland residents to go to UMUC is $25,164 for the 2014/2015 academic year. Out-of-state students who don't possess Maryland residence can expect a one year cost of $30,756. Students residing at home with parents providing food and housing can expect a total cost of $7,344. This is 1% cheaper than the national average public four year tuition of $6,429. The cost is $12,316 and 66% cheaper than the average Maryland tuition of $18,700 for 4 year colleges. Tuition ranks 11th in Maryland amongst 4 year colleges for affordability and is the 25th most expensive 4 year college in the state.", "Notes: 1. Not withstanding any other provision of this or any university publication, the university reserves the right to make changes in tuition, fees and other charges at any time such changes are deemed necessary by the University System of Maryland Board of Regents. ", "Please visit our website for more information: http://www.financialaid.umd.edu/. The cost of attendance includes direct costs (amounts billed to you by the University) and estimated costs (amounts you are not billed for, but which you might expect to incur as a full-time student). In 2014-2015, the in-state standard cost of attendance for students living on campus is $24,352. This includes direct costs totaling $20,060 and estimated costs totaling $4,292. In 2014-2015, the out-of-state standard cost of attendance for students living on campus is $44,645. This includes direct costs totaling $40,353 and estimated costs totaling $4,292", "University of Maryland College Park tuition is $7,612 per year for in-state residents. This is 18% more expensive than the national average public four year tuition of $6,429. The cost is $11,088 and 59% cheaper than the average Maryland tuition of $18,700 for 4 year colleges. Tuition ranks 13th in Maryland amongst 4 year colleges for affordability and is the 23rd most expensive 4 year college in the state. Estimated future prices are based on the current in-state 4 year cost of $84,760.00. Use the college savings plan calculator below to perform a more comprehensive analysis on future costs and how much you will need to save for University of Maryland College Park.", "According to our research engine: Tuition at the University of Maryland School of Medicine is approximately $33,111 for in-state tuition. In-state fees are $4,179. In-state health insurance is $2,600. Out-of-state tuition is $58,990. Out-of-state fees are $4,374. Out-of-state health insurance is $2,600.", "Annual Total Cost. The total list price for in-state Maryland residents to go to University of Maryland-College Park is $21,190 for the 2014/2015 academic year. Out-of-state students who don't possess Maryland residence can expect a one year cost of $41,483. Estimated future prices are based on the current in-state 4 year cost of $84,760.00. Use the college savings plan calculator below to perform a more comprehensive analysis on future costs and how much you will need to save for University of Maryland College Park.", "Undergraduate Tuition. University of Maryland University College tuition is $6,384 per year for in-state residents. This is 1% cheaper than the national average public four year tuition of $6,429. The cost is $12,316 and 66% cheaper than the average Maryland tuition of $18,700 for 4 year colleges. Tuition ranks 11th in Maryland amongst 4 year colleges for affordability and is the 25th most expensive 4 year college in the state.", "Cost of Attendance. Nationally recognized as a great value, Salisbury University understands that the cost of attendance is a significant family investment. These tentative costs are provided as a planning tool and represent the tuition and mandatory fees for a full-time undergraduate student. Every student's total costs are unique to his or her college experience. To discuss your particular cost of attendance, please contact the Cashiers Office at 410-543-6060." ], "url": [ "http://www.collegecalc.org/colleges/maryland/university-of-maryland-university-college/", "http://www.admissions.umd.edu/costs/", "http://www.financialaid.umd.edu/NetPriceCalculator/", "http://www.collegecalc.org/colleges/maryland/university-of-maryland-college-park", "http://medical-schools.startclass.com/q/33/2885/How-much-is-tuition-at-the-University-of-Maryland-School-of-Medicine", "http://www.collegecalc.org/colleges/maryland/university-of-maryland-college-park", "http://www.collegecalc.org/colleges/maryland/university-of-maryland-university-college/", "http://www.salisbury.edu/about/costs.html" ] }
how much does university of maryland cost
90,875
numeric
[]
[ "The Magna Carta was one of the most important documents of Medieval England.It was signed (by royal seal) between the feudal barons and King John at Runnymede near Windsor Castle." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The document was a series of written promises between the king and his subjects that he, the king, would govern England and deal with its people according to the customs of feudal law. Magna Carta was an attempt by the barons to stop a king – in this case John – abusing his power with the people of England suffering. The Magna Carta was one of the most important documents of Medieval England. It was signed (by royal seal) between the feudal barons and King John at Runnymede near Windsor Castle.", "In 1215 Magna Carta was a peace treaty between the King and the rebel barons. In that respect it was a failure, but it provided a new framework for the relationship between the King and his subjects. Magna Carta is sometimes regarded as the foundation of democracy in England. In fact, most of its terms applied only to a small proportion of the population in 1215, and the implementation of the charter in subsequent centuries remained open to the interpretation of the courts.", "Only two exemplifications of Magna Carta are held outside England, both from 1297. One of these was purchased in 1952 by the Australian Government for £12,500 from King's School, Bruton, England. This copy is now on display in the Members' Hall of Parliament House, Canberra. The charter became part of English political life and was typically renewed by each monarch in turn, although as time went by and the fledgling English Parliament passed new laws, it lost some of its practical significance. At the end of the 16th century there was an upsurge in interest in Magna Carta.", "Advertisement. Of all the documents that make up the ancestry of the Constitution, one of the oldest is the Magna Carta (also known as the Magna Charta or the Great Charter). It was created in 1215 in England. It was an agreement between King John and the nobility of the day. ", "Magna Carta. On the 19 June 1215 at Runnymede King John signed the Magna Carta. (This means Great Charter.). It was the first formal document stating that a King had to follow the laws of the land and it guaranteed the rights of individuals against the wishes of the King. ", "Report Abuse. The Magna Carta is a document that limits the power of a king. It got sealed by King John of England on June 15, 1215. It was extremely significant document because it limited the king's power for the first time and finally gave people rights. ", "The demands of the barons were recorded in the document known as the Articles of the Barons. Following further discussions with the barons and clerics led by Archbishop Langton, King John granted the Charter of Liberties, subsequently known as Magna Carta, at Runnymede on 15 June 1215. Magna Carta is sometimes regarded as the foundation of democracy in England. In fact, most of its terms applied only to a small proportion of the population in 1215, and the implementation of the charter in subsequent centuries remained open to the interpretation of the courts.", "King John signing the Magna Carta. The Magna Carta was signed in June 1215 between the barons of Medieval England and King John. ‘Magna Carta’ is Latin and means “Great Charter”. The Magna Carta was one of the most important documents of Medieval England. It was signed (by royal seal) between the feudal barons and King John at Runnymede near Windsor Castle.", "After only a few weeks, however, Pope Innocent III, who by then had reconciled with King John, voided the Magna Carta at the king’s urging. This reignited the violence between the monarchy and the barons, but after King John’s sudden death in 1216, the Magna Carta was reinstated under 9-year-old King Henry III." ], "url": [ "http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/medieval-england/magna-carta/", "http://www.bl.uk/magna-carta/articles/magna-carta-an-introduction", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta", "http://www.usconstitution.net/magna.html", "http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryhistory/british_history/magna_carta/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111122025932AATSlKm", "http://www.bl.uk/magna-carta/articles/magna-carta-an-introduction", "http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/medieval-england/magna-carta/", "http://www.history.com/news/ask-history/what-is-the-magna-carta" ] }
what difference did the magna carta made
90,876
description
[]
[ "Vitamin C" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "health experts agree that eating a well balanced diet that contains the 13 essential vitamins can help maintain the health of your hair essential vitamins include a d e k c and the b complex group thiamine riboflavin niacin pantothenic acid biotic vitamin b 6 vitamin b 12 and folate", "treatment products like rogaine and propetia can help with future hair loss and getting enough vitamin d daily may also but there is little evidence yet that it can bring hair back the office of dietary supplements recommends adults to get 600 international units or 15 micrograms of", "biotin biotin is known as the hair vitamin for good reason it promotes hair growth and prevents brittle fragile hair severe biotin deficiency can lead to loss of hair eyelashes and eyebrows see 5 best biotin supplements to see which ones rate highest according to reviews", "gain a full head of hair with hair growth vitamins hair growth pills are fortified with essential vitamins and nutrients like vitamin a c e and biotin most of these are found in a balanced diet but these vitamins are especially abundant in foods like almonds eggs halibut fish and berries", "viviscal supplements for natural hair growth provide vital nutrients to the hair to prolong the anagen growing phase of the hair growth cycle viviscal natural pills nourish hair follicles in four stages viviscal supplement users may notice a difference in as little as 3 4 months", "for hair growth be sure to get a balanced diet with vitamin c biotin i e vitamin b7 or vitamin h and niacin vitamin b3 if you cannot get enough of these vitamins in your diet you may need to take a vitamin supplement ", "biotin is a b vitamin complex sometimes called vitamin b7 or vitamin h your body produces it in the intestines and it is also found in foods such as dark green leafy vegetables nuts and egg yolks biotin deficiency can cause hair loss", "vitamin b12 vitamin b12 is one of the most important vitamins for our hair and a deficiency can result in hair loss and premature graying a surprising number of people are deficient in b12 including enough vitamin c and iron in your diet will help you body absorb more b12" ], "url": [ "http://www.healthline.com/health/vitamins-hair-growth", "http://www.healthline.com/health/vitamins-hair-growth", "http://www.healthdiaries.com/eatthis/the-10-best-vitamins-for-hair-regrowth.html", "http://www.walgreens.com/q/hair-growth-vitamins", "http://www.viviscal.com/best-hair-vitamins", "http://www.viviscal.com/best-hair-vitamins", "http://www.viviscal.com/best-hair-vitamins", "http://www.healthdiaries.com/eatthis/the-10-best-vitamins-for-hair-regrowth.html" ] }
what vitamins help hair growth
90,877
entity
[]
[ "White blood cells" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A Macrophage is a white blood cell, produced by Monocytes. Monocytes and Macrophages are both Phagocytes. These work as a part of the human immune system. They act in non-spec … ific innate immunity defense and are able to initiate specific cell-mediated immunity. 1 Definition of Macrophage and Its Role in the Body The best definition of macrophage is a white blood cell operating within the body tissues. 2 In humans, macrophages measure approximately 21 micrometers in diameter. 3 Along wi….", "Macrophages develop from white blood cells called monocytes. Monocytes are the largest type of white blood cell. They have a large, single nucleus that is often kidney-shaped. Monocytes are produced in bone marrow and circulate in the blood anywhere from one to three days. Macrophage Phagocytosis. Phagocytosis allows macrophages to get rid of harmful or unwanted substances in the body. Phagocytosis is a form of endocytosis in which matter is engulfed and destroyed by a cell. This process is initiated when a macrophage is drawn to a foreign substance by the presence of antibodies.", "Macrophages. The macrophage is a vital type of white blood cell. A macrophage is a kind of swallowing cell, which means it functions by literally swallowing up other particles or smaller cells. One of the most important functions of the macrophages is that they can activate the acquired immune system! After a macrophage has eaten and digested a particle, it displays some of the broken down germ proteins (antigens) on its cell surface.", "Types of white blood cells Lymphocytes are mature, infection-fighting cells that develop from lymphoblasts, a type of blood stem cell in the bone marrow. Lymphocytes are the main cells that make up lymphoid tissue, a major part of the immune system. Inside the bone marrow, blood stem cells develop into new blood cells. During this process, the cells become either lymphocytes (a kind of white blood cell) or other blood-forming cells. These blood-forming cells can develop red blood cells, white blood cells (other than lymphocytes), or platelets.", "Macrophages are a type of white blood cell that begin their lives as monocytes. monocytes develop into macrophages or dendritic cells. For stem cells, please visit BOC S … ciences . 1 Definition of Macrophage and Its Role in the Body The best definition of macrophage is a white blood cell operating within the body tissues. 2 In humans, macrophages measure approximately 21 micrometers in diameter. 3 Along wi….", "In anatomy and histology, the term wandering cell (or ameboid cell) is used to describe cells that are found in connective tissue, but are not fixed in place. This term is used occasionally and usually refers to blood leukocytes (which are not fixed and organized in solid tissue) in particular mononuclear phagocytes. Lymphocytes are just one group of cells that function as part of the immune system. More of this group travel around the lymphatic system than in the blood network. Two types of lymphocytes are present in the bloodstream, which are the B cells and the T cells. B cells are wandering cells that are antibody factories.", "White blood cells or leukocytes are cells of the immune system that defend the body from disease-causing germs, bacteria, and viruses. They are called white blood cell simply … because they're white. They are produced in the bone marrow and live between 3 and 4 days. ", "Mφ) are a type of white blood cell that engulfs and digests cellular debris, foreign substances, microbes, cancer cells, and anything else that does not have the types of proteins specific to the surface of healthy body cells on its surface in a process called phagocytosis. ", "Origin. Macrophages come from specific white blood cells called monocytes. Monocytes are born from stem cells in the bone marrow and circulate throughout the blood stream. Once a monocyte leaves the blood, it matures into a wandering macrophage or a fixed macrophage. Wandering macrophages travel throughout both blood and lymph streams to perform their job; fixed macrophages strategically concentrate in specific areas that are more vulnerable to intruders like the lungs or the intestine. One of the most important functions of the macrophages is that they can activate the acquired immune system! After a macrophage has eaten and digested a particle, it displays some of the broken down germ proteins (antigens) on its cell surface.", "Once reaching their destination, monocytes develop into macrophages or into other immune cells called dendritic cells. Dendritic cells aid in the development of antigen immunity. Macrophages that differentiate from monocytes are specific to the tissue or organ in which they reside. Macrophage Phagocytosis. Phagocytosis allows macrophages to get rid of harmful or unwanted substances in the body. Phagocytosis is a form of endocytosis in which matter is engulfed and destroyed by a cell. This process is initiated when a macrophage is drawn to a foreign substance by the presence of antibodies." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_cell_into_develop_into_macrophage", "http://biology.about.com/od/bloodcells/fl/Macrophages.htm", "http://sepa.duq.edu/regmed/immune/macrophages.html", "http://www.cancer.org/acs/groups/cid/documents/webcontent/003111-pdf.pdf", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_cell_into_develop_into_macrophage", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wandering_cell", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_white_blood_cells_turn_into_macrophages_in_tissue", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macrophage", "http://sepa.duq.edu/regmed/immune/macrophages.html", "http://biology.about.com/od/bloodcells/fl/Macrophages.htm" ] }
which blood cells can develop into wandering macrophages
90,878
description
[]
[ "It is a field in operations management that focuses on improving corporate performance by managing and optimising a company's business processes." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Cloud computing business process management is the use of (BPM) tools that are delivered as software services (SaaS) over a network. Cloud BPM business logic is deployed on an application server and the business data resides in cloud storage. Gartner defines Business process management (BPM) as the discipline of managing processes (rather than tasks) as the means for improving business performance outcomes and operational agility.", "Business Process Management (BPM) is a collection of methods, tools and techniques used to make business processes more efficient and effective. ", "vs. Oracle BPM. Business process management (BPM) is a systematic approach to making an organization's workflow more effective, more efficient and more capable of adapting to an ever-changing environment. A business process is an activity or set of activities that will accomplish a specific organizational goal. ", "BPM, or business process management, is a term that has evolved over the past few years from software tools to technology suite to management system. 1 Business Process Management Tools: Business Process Management (BPM) tools are used for automating, measuring and optimizing business processes.", "Business Process Management (BPM) is a disciplined approach to identify, design, execute, document, measure, monitor, and control both automated and non-automated business processes to achieve consistent, targeted results aligned with an organization’s strategic goals. Gartner defines Business process management (BPM) as the discipline of managing processes (rather than tasks) as the means for improving business performance outcomes and operational agility.", "Business process management (BPM) is a discipline that uses various methods to discover, model, analyze, measure, improve, and optimize business processes. A business process coordinates the behavior of people, systems, information, and things to produce business outcomes in support of a business strategy. ", "by. BPM (Business Process Management) is a business solution approach which views a business as a set of processes or workflows. BPM Software is software which enables businesses to model, implement, execute, monitor and optimize their processes. BPM Features and Deployments: 1 Mobile BPM: Management/operation of business processes via mobile devices. 2 Social BPM: Social process features, such as Questions and Answers, Comments, Process Wall, etc. 3 Cloud BPM: A business process solution that is deployed over the cloud. 4 On-premises BPM: A BPM solution that is deployed on premises.", "Save. Business process management (BPM) takes a systems approach to an organization's processes. Its purpose is to make the business more competitive and successful by better serving its customers. BPM focuses process effectiveness, efficiency and flexibility to adapt to the constantly changing business environment. ", "Business process management (BPM) is a field in operations management that focuses on improving corporate performance by managing and optimising a company's business processes. It can therefore be described as a process optimization process.. Gartner defines Business process management (BPM) as the discipline of managing processes (rather than tasks) as the means for improving business performance outcomes and operational agility." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_management", "http://www.villanovau.com/resources/bpm/what-is-bpm/", "http://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/business-process-management", "http://www.appian.com/about-bpm/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_management", "http://www.gartner.com/it-glossary/business-process-management-bpm/", "http://www.pnmsoft.com/resources/bpm-tutorial/bpm/", "http://www.ehow.com/info_7758354_business-process-management.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_management" ] }
what is business process management
90,879
description
[]
[ "Is a United States Army post in Lawton, Oklahoma, about 85 miles southwest of Oklahoma City.", "The City of Lawton is located in Southwest Oklahoma, in Comanche County, 90 miles southwest of Oklahoma City on Interstate 44. The Fort Sill Army post is located just to the north." ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "CITY PROFILE. The City of Lawton is located in Southwest Oklahoma, in Comanche County, 90 miles southwest of Oklahoma City on Interstate 44. The Fort Sill Army post is located just to the north and adjacent to Lawton, and is part of the Lawton community. The Wichita Mountains National Wildlife Refuge is located to the north and west of Lawton, and is a popular area attraction. Lawton's History", "Fort Sill Community Map. Click here for a map of the Fort Sill Community. Map of buildings number locations may be accessed by clicking here. The main gate of Fort Sill is accessed via Sheridan Road from Interstate 44. The main gate is opened 24 hours a day. Click Here for the guest housing and lodging map for Fort Sill.", "Official Oklahoma State Highway Map. Click on an image below to open the Official Oklahoma State Highway Map or any of the individual city map insets in a PDF format. You may view, save or print these maps. OKC Tulsa Turnpikes Lawton/Ft. Click any city on the map to go. to the corresponding city page. There you'll find photos, videos, articles and listings detailing all. the fun things to see and do, plus helpful travel resources.", "The last Indian lands in Oklahoma opened for settlement in 1901. 29,000 homesteaders registered at Fort Sill during July for the land lottery. On 6 August the town of Lawton sprang up and quickly grew to become the third largest city in Oklahoma. Today, Fort Sill remains the only active Army installation of all the forts on the Southern Plains built during the Indian Wars.", "Fort Sill is also one of the four locations for Army Basic Combat Training. It has played a significant role in every major American conflict since 1869. As of June 2012, Major General Mark McDonald is the commanding general of the Fires Center of Excellence and Fort Sill. Today, Fort Sill remains the only active Army installation of all the forts on the Southern Plains built during the Indian Wars.", "Fort Sill is a United States Army post in Lawton, Oklahoma, about 85 miles southwest of Oklahoma City. Today, Fort Sill remains the only active Army installation of all the forts on the Southern Plains built during the Indian Wars.", "Fort Sill National Cemetery lies in southwestern Oklahoma, approximately 75 miles from Oklahoma City and five miles north of Lawton. Land for the national cemetery was transferred from the Department of the Army’s Ft. Sill Military Reservation in 1998. The cemetery is situated on land that was once Indian Territory. ", "Fort Sill's mission is to train artillery Soldiers and train them well. To do that, they are trained day and night to put steel on target.. Fort Sill's three-pronged approach to training and preparedness makes it one of the best training posts in the Army. ", "The site of Fort Sill was staked out on 8 January 1869 (factual evidence of actual date needed), by Maj. Gen. Philip H. Sheridan, who led a campaign into Indian Territory to stop hostile tribes from raiding border settlements in Texas and Kansas. Today, Fort Sill remains the only active Army installation of all the forts on the Southern Plains built during the Indian Wars." ], "url": [ "http://www.cityof.lawton.ok.us/About_Lawton.htm", "http://fortsillgraduation.com/Maps.asp", "http://www.travelok.com/maps?cmp=search_google_townmap", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Sill", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Sill", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Sill", "http://www.cem.va.gov/cems/nchp/ftsill.asp", "http://www.military.com/base-guide/fort-sill", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Sill" ] }
where is ft sill oklahoma on the map
90,880
location
[]
[ "30 to 40 years" ]
{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Pecan trees can grow to 70 feet tall have trunk diameters of 6 feet at full maturity. Trees can be spaced as close as 30 to 40 feet apart until they are about 15 years old, at which point they should be thinned. At 30 to 40 years old, pecan trees grow to a width of closer to 60 feet.", "Hardiness zones 5 to 9 are the best climates for growing pecans. The trees will be quite large at maturity, easily reaching 100 feet in height and a branch spread of 50 feet or more. It’s not a tree that you can easily grow in a small yard. Like walnuts, pecans are messy trees.", "Pick a sunny planting spot with plenty of room. Pecan trees can grow over 100 feet (30.5 m) tall, and they have root systems that stretch deep and wide. They need plenty of space, whether you're planting them in your yard or in an orchard. When you're choosing a spot, take the following into consideration: 1 Make sure there are no buildings or other trees nearby.", "Different pecan tree varieties grow to varying sizes and produce distinct nuts. Whether you're looking for a tall shade tree that will grow to over 100 feet (30.5 m) or a tree that produces reliably plump and flavorful nuts, there's bound to be a variety that meets your needs.", "According to the North Carolina Pecan Growers, newer varieties of pecan trees bear fruit within five to six years, while older varieties take longer.", "Overview. The pecan tree is a deciduous tree that grows to between 66 and 130 feet tall. The pecan tree produces an edible nut that has a rich, butter flavor. Pecan trees grow predominantly in the United States and generally can be grown from zones 5 to 9. They may live for more than 300 years in their natural habitat." ], "url": [ "http://www.ehow.com/facts_7299287_long-pecan-tree-mature_.html", "http://www.gardeningblog.net/how-to-grow/pecans/", "http://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Pecan-Trees", "http://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Pecan-Trees", "http://www.gardenguides.com/67641-long-pecan-tree-grow.html", "http://www.gardenguides.com/91631-grow-pecan-trees-seeds.html" ] }
how long does it take pecan trees to grow
90,881
numeric
[]