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3.32k
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-10T16:41:18.460Z
General Question
v2
man waitpid
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63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-10T16:44:29.039Z
General Question
v2
man wifexitstatus
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-10T16:47:13.077Z
General Question
v2
man wexitstatus
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-14T20:48:36.017Z
General Question
v2
How to compare string literals
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null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-14T20:52:00.297Z
General Question
v2
turn an array into a string literal
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-14T21:08:48.391Z
General Question
v2
how to initialize string array
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-14T22:44:17.571Z
General Question
v2
create a string literal from a variable
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-14T22:46:58.630Z
General Question
v2
return variable of strtok
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-14T22:47:56.122Z
General Question
v2
man strlen
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-15T00:43:51.126Z
General Question
v2
why does it say unused variable when I used the variable
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63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-15T03:39:59.858Z
General Question
v2
man page for fgets
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-15T03:40:25.708Z
General Question
v2
when does fgets stop reading a line
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null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-15T15:42:49.319Z
General Question
v2
man page stat
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null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-03-24T18:26:49.645Z
General Question
v2
man page for read
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-04-05T21:19:25.618Z
General Question
v2
man page write
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-04-05T22:10:15.320Z
Help Fix Code
v2
does it compile
memset(buf, '\0', BUFSIZE - 1);
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63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-04-06T19:42:46.410Z
General Question
v2
man page read
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-04-06T20:59:42.930Z
General Question
v2
man page fd_clr
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-04-06T20:59:58.157Z
General Question
v2
man FD_CLR
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-04-25T04:13:37.556Z
General Question
v2
man fscanf
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-04-25T04:20:40.802Z
General Question
v2
how to use printf
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null
null
63c648825f004bf4898cfd1f
2023-04-25T17:54:22.249Z
General Question
v2
How to declare a function with a function return value
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null
null
63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-13T20:08:01.288Z
Question from Code
v2
where is the segmentation fault
Rule *check_rule_in_list(Rule *rules, char *target) { Rule *curr = rules; if (curr == NULL) { return curr; } while (curr->next_rule != NULL) { if (strcmp(target, curr->target) == 0) { return curr; } else { curr = curr->next_rule; } } return curr; }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-13T20:10:08.925Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault?
Rule *check_rule_in_list(Rule *rules, char *target) { Rule *curr = rules; while (curr != NULL && curr->next_rule != NULL) { if (strcmp(target, curr->target) == 0) { return curr; } else { curr = curr->next_rule; } } return curr; }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-13T20:10:45.681Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault?
Rule *create_rule(Rule *rules, char *target) { Rule *curr = check_rule_in_list(rules, target); if (curr == NULL) { Rule *newRule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); strcpy(newRule->target, target); newRule->next_rule = NULL; newRule->actions = NULL; newRule->dependencies = NULL; curr = newRule; return newRule; } else { Rule *newRule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); strcpy(newRule->target, target); newRule->next_rule = NULL; newRule->actions = NULL; newRule->dependencies = NULL; curr->next_rule = newRule; return newRule; } }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-13T20:11:30.995Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault?
void create_dependancy(Rule* rules, Rule* parent, char* target) { Dependency* curr = parent->dependencies; int exists = 0; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(curr->rule->target, target) == 0) { exists = 1; } curr = curr->next_dep; } if (exists != 1) { Dependency* newDep = malloc(sizeof(Dependency)); newDep->rule = create_rule(rules, target); newDep->next_dep = NULL; curr = newDep; } }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-13T20:13:26.847Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault?
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { Rule *rules = NULL; char line[MAXLINE]; Rule *currParent = NULL; while (fgets(line, sizeof(line) - 1, fp)) { line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0'; char *token; if (strchr(line, '#') != NULL) { line[strlen(line) - strlen(strchr(line, '#'))] = '\0'; } token = strtok(line, " "); if (token == NULL | strcmp(token, "\n") == 0) { } else { char *newTarget = token; token = strtok(NULL, line); if (strcmp(token, ":") == 0) { Rule *parent = create_rule(rules, newTarget); currParent = parent; while (token != NULL) { create_dependancy(rules, parent, token); token = strtok(NULL, line); } } else { if (currParent == NULL) { printf("error: action line leading file without respective target line"); exit(1); } Action *actionCurr = currParent->actions; while (actionCurr != NULL) { actionCurr = actionCurr->next_act; } Action *newAction = malloc(sizeof(Action)); newAction->next_act = NULL; newAction->args[0] = newTarget; int i = 0; while (token != NULL) { newAction->args[i] = token; i += 1; token = strtok(NULL, line); } newAction->args[i] = NULL; actionCurr = newAction; } } } return rules; }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-13T20:14:00.106Z
Question from Code
v2
is there any issues with my code?
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { Rule *rules = NULL; char line[MAXLINE]; Rule *currParent = NULL; while (fgets(line, sizeof(line) - 1, fp)) { line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0'; char *token; if (strchr(line, '#') != NULL) { line[strlen(line) - strlen(strchr(line, '#'))] = '\0'; } token = strtok(line, " "); if (token == NULL | strcmp(token, "\n") == 0) { } else { char *newTarget = token; token = strtok(NULL, line); if (strcmp(token, ":") == 0) { Rule *parent = create_rule(rules, newTarget); currParent = parent; while (token != NULL) { create_dependancy(rules, parent, token); token = strtok(NULL, line); } } else { if (currParent == NULL) { printf("error: action line leading file without respective target line"); exit(1); } Action *actionCurr = currParent->actions; while (actionCurr != NULL) { actionCurr = actionCurr->next_act; } Action *newAction = malloc(sizeof(Action)); newAction->next_act = NULL; newAction->args[0] = newTarget; int i = 0; while (token != NULL) { newAction->args[i] = token; i += 1; token = strtok(NULL, line); } newAction->args[i] = NULL; actionCurr = newAction; } } } return rules; }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-13T20:16:08.310Z
Question from Code
v2
is there any issues with my code?
void create_dependancy(Rule* rules, Rule* parent, char* target) { Dependency* curr = parent->dependencies; int exists = 0; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(curr->rule->target, target) == 0) { exists = 1; } curr = curr->next_dep; } if (exists != 1) { Dependency* newDep = malloc(sizeof(Dependency)); newDep->rule = create_rule(rules, target); newDep->next_dep = NULL; curr = newDep; } }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-14T18:22:48.667Z
Question from Code
v2
why is there a segmentation fault here?
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { Rule *rules = NULL; char line[MAXLINE]; Rule *currParent = NULL; while (fgets(line, sizeof(line) - 1, fp) != NULL) { line[strlen(line)] = '\0'; char *token; if (strchr(line, '#') != NULL) { line[strlen(line) - strlen(strchr(line, '#'))] = '\0'; } token = strtok(line, " "); if (token != NULL && strcmp(token, "\n") != 0) { char *newTarget = token; token = strtok(NULL, " "); if (strcmp(token, ":") == 0) { Rule *parent = create_rule(rules, newTarget); currParent = parent; while (token != NULL) { create_dependancy(rules, parent, token); token = strtok(NULL, " "); } }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-14T19:16:23.054Z
Help Fix Code
v2
take in a file, read it, tokenize each line and create new structures using helper fuctions without a segmentation error.
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { Rule *rules = NULL; char line[MAXLINE]; Rule *currParent = NULL; while(fgets(line, sizeof(line) - 1, fp) != NULL) { line[strlen(line)] = '\0'; char *token; printf("%s\n", line); //handling #, so that line ignores everything after it if (strchr(line, '#') != NULL){ char* remove = strchr(line, '#'); *remove = '\0'; } token = strtok(line, " \n"); //skip lines with nothing or just a newline char if (token != NULL){ printf("%s\n", token); char *newTarget = NULL; strcpy(newTarget, token); token = strtok(NULL, " \n"); printf("%s\n", token); printf("HERE\n"); //handling Target lines if (token == NULL){ } else if (strchr(token, ':') != NULL) { printf("gotheretoo\n"); //create initial rule Rule *parent = create_rule(rules, newTarget); printf("gotheretooAFTER\n"); currParent = parent; printf("gotheretooAFTER\n"); while (token != NULL){ printf("gotheretoo\n"); create_dependancy(rules, parent, token); token = strtok(NULL, " \n"); } } else { if (currParent == NULL){ printf("error: action line leading file without respective target line"); exit(1); } Action *actionCurr = currParent->actions; while (actionCurr != NULL){ actionCurr = actionCurr->next_act; } Action *newAction = malloc(sizeof(Action)); newAction->next_act = NULL; newAction->args[0] = newTarget; int i = 0; while(token != NULL){ newAction->args[i] = token; i += 1; token = strtok(NULL, " "); } newAction->args[i] = NULL; actionCurr = newAction; } } } return rules; }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-14T19:19:11.248Z
Question from Code
v2
why does this code keep giving me a segmentation error
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { Rule *rules = NULL; char line[MAXLINE]; Rule *currParent = NULL; while (fgets(line, sizeof(line) - 1, fp) != NULL) { line[strlen(line)] = '\0'; char *token; printf("%s\n", line); if (strchr(line, '#') != NULL) { char *remove = strchr(line, '#'); *remove = '\0'; } token = strtok(line, " \n"); if (token != NULL) { printf("%s\n", token); char *newTarget; strcpy(newTarget, token); token = strtok(NULL, " \n"); printf("%s\n", token); printf("HERE\n"); if (token == NULL) { } else if (strchr(token, ':') != NULL) { printf("gotheretoo\n"); Rule *parent = create_rule(rules, newTarget); printf("gotheretooAFTER\n"); currParent = parent; printf("gotheretooAFTER\n"); while (token != NULL) { printf("gotheretoo\n"); create_dependancy(rules, parent, token); token = strtok(NULL, " \n"); } } else { if (currParent == NULL) { printf("error: action line leading file without respective target line"); exit(1); } Action *actionCurr = currParent->actions; while (actionCurr != NULL) { actionCurr = actionCurr->next_act; } Action *newAction = malloc(sizeof(Action)); newAction->next_act = NULL; newAction->args[0] = newTarget; int i = 0; while (token != NULL) { newAction->args[i] = token; i += 1; token = strtok(NULL, " "); } newAction->args[i] = NULL; actionCurr = newAction; } } } return rules; }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-14T20:42:27.291Z
Question from Code
v2
i can't find the segmentation fault here, can you?
void create_dependancy(Rule* rules, Rule* parent, char* target) { Dependency* curr = parent->dependencies; int exists = 0; while (curr != NULL && exists != 1) { printf("%s\n", curr->rule->target); if (strcmp(curr->rule->target, target) == 0) { exists = 1; } curr = curr->next_dep; } if (exists != 1) { printf("before malloc"); curr = malloc(sizeof(struct dep_node)); printf("after malloc"); curr->rule = create_rule(rules, target); curr->next_dep = NULL; } }
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63c648845f004bf4898cfd2e
2023-03-14T20:43:41.978Z
General Question
v2
i got this error message, what does it mean? pmake: malloc.c:2379: sysmalloc: Assertion `(old_top == initial_top (av) && old_size == 0) || ((unsigned long) (old_size) >= MINSIZE && prev_inuse (old_top) && ((unsigned long) old_end & (pagesize - 1)) == 0)' failed. Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50 50 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c: No such file or directory.
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63c648855f004bf4898cfd38
2023-02-09T19:29:40.226Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
struct pixel **read_pixel_array(FILE *image, int pixel_array_offset, int width, int height) { // First, allocate space for m `struct pixel *` values, where m is the // height of the image. Each pointer will eventually point to one row of // pixel data. struct pixel* rows[height]; for (int i = 0; i < height; i++){ rows[i] = (struct pixel*)malloc(width); } // Initialize actual struct values for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < width; j++) { rows[i][j] = (struct pixel*)malloc(3)); fread(rows[i][j]->blue, 1, 1, image); fread(rows[i][j]->green, 1, 1, image); fread(rows[i][j]->red, 1, 1, image); } } return rows; }
1. First, allocate space for m `struct pixel` values, where m is the height of the image. Each pointer will eventually point to one row of pixel data. 2. For each pointer you just allocated, initialize it to point to heap-allocated space for an entire row of pixel data. 3. Use the given file and pixel_array_offset to initialize the actual struct pixel values. Assume that `sizeof(struct pixel) == 3`, which is consistent with the bitmap file format. 4. Return the address of the first `struct pixel *` you initialized.
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63c648855f004bf4898cfd38
2023-02-09T19:42:04.384Z
Explain Code
v1
null
void read_bitmap_metadata(FILE *image, int *pixel_array_offset, int *width, int *height) { // Pixel arrary, byte offset 10-13 fseek(image, 10, SEEK_SET); fread(pixel_array_offset, 1, 4, image); // Width, byte offset 18-21 fseek(image, 18, SEEK_SET); fread(width, 1, 4, image); // Height, byte offset 22-25 fseek(image, 22, SEEK_SET); fread(height, 1, 4, image); }
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63c648855f004bf4898cfd38
2023-02-09T19:46:41.810Z
Explain Code
v1
null
struct pixel **read_pixel_array(FILE *image, int pixel_array_offset, int width, int height) { // First, allocate space for m `struct pixel *` values, where m is the // height of the image. Each pointer will eventually point to one row of // pixel data. struct pixel* rows[height]; for (int i = 0; i < height; i++){ rows[i] = (struct pixel*)malloc(width); } // Initialize actual struct values for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < width; j++) { fread(rows[i][j]->blue, 1, 1, image); fread(rows[i][j]->green, 1, 1, image); fread(rows[i][j]->red, 1, 1, image); } } return rows; }
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63c648855f004bf4898cfd38
2023-02-09T20:14:27.108Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
struct pixel new_row; fread(new_row->blue, 1, 1, image); fread(new_row->green, 1, 1, image); fread(new_row->red, 1, 1, image);
Read bytes from file and save them to elements of the pixel struct new_row.
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63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-01-26T15:41:12.854Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int **double_pointer = malloc(sizeof(int) * 2)
allocate memory to a double pointer.
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63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-01-26T15:43:03.681Z
Explain Code
v1
null
int **double_pointer = malloc(sizeof(int*) * 2)
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null
63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-10T05:52:09.811Z
General Question
v1
how to use fseek
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null
63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-10T05:55:19.954Z
General Question
v1
how to use fread
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null
63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-12T03:27:46.879Z
General Question
v1
How do i print the contents of a file, line by line to standard output
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null
63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-12T04:34:40.111Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
/* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { // check to see if name fits into name array. if (strlen(name) + 1 > MAX_NAME) { return 2; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(struct user *)); if (new_user == NULL) { return 3; // malloc failed. } strncpy(new_user->name, name, MAX_NAME -1); // initailie all values of friends array to null. Usefull for make_friends // function. for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } // if linked list is empty if (*user_ptr_add == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = new_user; return 0; } User *curr = *user_ptr_add; // traverse through the linked list, checking if the name is already taken. while (curr->next != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, curr->name) == 0) { free(new_user); return 1; } curr = curr->next; } curr->next = new_user; return 0; }
Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. Return: 0 if successful. - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list. - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array.
null
63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-12T09:39:35.415Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include "friends.h" #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { // check to see if name fits into name array. if (strlen(name) + 1 > MAX_NAME) { return 2; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(struct user)); if (new_user == NULL) { return 3; // malloc failed. } strncpy(new_user->name, name, MAX_NAME); // initailie all values of friends array to null. Usefull for make_friends // function. for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->next = NULL; new_user->first_post = NULL; // if linked list is empty if (*user_ptr_add == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = new_user; return 0; } User *curr = *user_ptr_add; // traverse through the linked list, checking if the name is already taken. while (curr->next != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, curr->name) == 0) { free(new_user); return 1; } curr = curr->next; } curr->next = new_user; return 0; } /* * Return a pointer to the user with this name in * the list starting with head. Return NULL if no such user exists. * * NOTE: You'll likely need to cast a (const User *) to a (User *) * to satisfy the prototype without warnings. */ User *find_user(const char *name, const User *head) { User *curr = (User *)head; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, curr->name) == 0) { return curr; } curr = curr->next; } return NULL; } /* * Print the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line. */ void list_users(const User *curr) { // simple traversel of the linked list. printf("User List\n"); while (curr != NULL) { printf("%s\n", curr->name); curr = curr->next; } } /* * Change the filename for the profile pic of the given user. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the file does not exist or cannot be opened. * - 2 if the filename is too long. */ int update_pic(User *user, const char *filename) { // check if file exists. FILE *f_ptr = fopen(filename, "r"); if (f_ptr == NULL) { return 1; } fclose(f_ptr); // check if filename can fit in the profile_pic array. if (strlen(filename) + 1 > MAX_NAME) { return 2; } strncpy(user->profile_pic, filename, MAX_NAME); return 0; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *user1 = find_user(name1, head); User *user2 = find_user(name2, head); if (user1 == NULL || user2 == NULL) { return 4; } if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; } for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *user1_friend = user1->friends[i]; if (user1_friend != NULL && user1_friend == user2) { return 1; } } int user1_reached_max = 1; int user2_reached_max = 1; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *user1_friend = user1->friends[i]; User *user2_friend = user2->friends[i]; if (user1_friend == NULL) { user1_reached_max = 0; } if (user2_friend == NULL) { user2_reached_max = 0; } } if (user1_reached_max + user2_reached_max >= 1) { return 2; } for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *user1_friend = user1->friends[i]; if (user1_friend == NULL) { user1->friends[i] = user2; break; } } for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *user2_friend = user2->friends[i]; if (user2_friend == NULL) { user2->friends[i] = user1; break; } } return 0; } /* * Print a user profile. * For an example of the required output format, see the example output * linked from the handout. * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the user is NULL. */ int print_user(const User *user) { if (user == NULL) { return 1; } FILE *f_ptr = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); char buffer[100]; if (f_ptr != NULL) { while (fgets(buffer, 100, f_ptr) != NULL) { printf("%s", buffer); } } printf("\nName: %s\n", user->name); printf("------------------------------------------\n"); printf("Friends:\n"); for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (user->friends[i] == NULL) { break; } printf("%s\n", user->friends[i]->name); } printf("------------------------------------------\n"); printf("Posts:\n"); Post *head = user->first_post; if (head == NULL) { printf("------------------------------------------\n"); return 0; } while (head->next != NULL) { printf("From: %s\n", head->author); printf("date: %s\n", ctime(head->date)); printf("\n%s", head->contents); printf("\n\n"); printf("==="); printf("\n\n"); head = head->next; } printf("From: %s\n", head->author); printf("date: %s\n", ctime(head->date)); printf("\n%s\n", head->contents); printf("------------------------------------------\n"); return 0; } /* * Check if user1 and user2 are friends. * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users are not friends */ int check_friends(const User *user1, const User *user2) { for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *user1_friend = user1->friends[i]; if (user1_friend != NULL && user1_friend == user2) { return 0; } } return 1; } /* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL) { return 2; } if (check_friends(author, target) == 1) { return 1; } Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); if(new_post == NULL) { return 3; } strncpy(new_post->author, author->name, MAX_NAME); new_post->contents = contents; time_t *t = malloc(sizeof(time_t)); if (t == NULL) { return 3; } time(t); new_post->date = t; Post *head = target->first_post; if (head == NULL) { target->first_post = new_post; new_post->next = NULL; return 0; } Post *temp = head; target->first_post = new_post; new_post->next = temp; return 0; } /* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */ int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *del_user = find_user(name, *user_ptr_del); if (del_user == NULL) { return 1; } // remove dangling pointers in the friends of the deleted user. for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *del_user_friend = del_user->friends[i]; for (int j = 0; j < MAX_FRIENDS; j++) { if (del_user_friend != NULL && del_user_friend->friends[j] == del_user) { del_user_friend->friends[j] = NULL; break; } } } // free posts received by user. while (del_user->first_post != NULL) { free(del_user->first_post->contents); free(del_user->first_post->date); Post *next_tmp = del_user->first_post->next; free(del_user->first_post); del_user->first_post = next_tmp; } User* head = *user_ptr_del; if (head == del_user) { *user_ptr_del = del_user->next; free(del_user); return 0; } while (head->next != NULL) { if (head->next == del_user) { head->next = del_user->next; free(del_user); break; } head = head->next; } return 0; }
valgrind outputs this error: ``` ==29619== Address 0x4a75700 is 32 bytes inside a block of size 160 alloc'd ==29619== at 0x483B7F3: malloc (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==29619== by 0x109AF8: create_user (friends.c:29) ==29619== by 0x109450: process_args (friendme.c:31) ==29619== by 0x109A04: main (friendme.c:166) ```
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63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-12T09:41:57.016Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include "friends.h" #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { // check to see if name fits into name array. if (strlen(name) + 1 > MAX_NAME) { return 2; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(struct user)); if (new_user == NULL) { return 3; // malloc failed. } strncpy(new_user->name, name, MAX_NAME); // initailie all values of friends array to null. Usefull for make_friends // function. for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->next = NULL; new_user->first_post = NULL; // if linked list is empty if (*user_ptr_add == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = new_user; return 0; } User *curr = *user_ptr_add; // traverse through the linked list, checking if the name is already taken. while (curr->next != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, curr->name) == 0) { free(new_user); return 1; } curr = curr->next; } curr->next = new_user; return 0; }
/* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */
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63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-12T09:43:32.877Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include "friends.h" #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { // check to see if name fits into name array. if (strlen(name) + 1 > MAX_NAME) { return 2; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(struct user)); if (new_user == NULL) { return 3; // malloc failed. } strncpy(new_user->name, name, MAX_NAME); // initailie all values of friends array to null. Usefull for make_friends // function. for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->next = NULL; new_user->first_post = NULL; // if linked list is empty if (*user_ptr_add == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = new_user; return 0; } User *curr = *user_ptr_add; // traverse through the linked list, checking if the name is already taken. while (curr->next != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, curr->name) == 0) { free(new_user); return 1; } curr = curr->next; } curr->next = new_user; return 0; }
Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. Return: 0 if successful. - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array (don't forget about the null terminator). Valgrind says that there is an error. ==38140== Address 0x4a75700 is 32 bytes inside a block of size 160 alloc'd ==38140== at 0x483B7F3: malloc (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==38140== by 0x109AF8: create_user (friends.c:29) ==38140== by 0x109450: process_args (friendme.c:31) ==38140== by 0x109A04: main (friendme.c:166)
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63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-12T09:45:02.543Z
General Question
v1
what does this error mean in valgrind: ==38140== Address 0x4a75700 is 32 bytes inside a block of size 160 alloc'd ==38140== at 0x483B7F3: malloc (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==38140== by 0x109AF8: create_user (friends.c:29) ==38140== by 0x109450: process_args (friendme.c:31) ==38140== by 0x109A04: main (friendme.c:166)
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63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-27T02:24:24.671Z
Explain Code
v1
null
int **p = malloc(sizeof(int**)); int x = 10; *p = &x;
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63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-27T02:26:15.735Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does this code work. Shouldn't the variable p be a pointer to a a pointer to a pointer to an iny?
int **p = malloc(sizeof(int**)); int x = 10; *p = &x;
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63c648865f004bf4898cfd42
2023-02-27T02:26:59.698Z
General Question
v1
Whats the difference between int **p = malloc(sizeof(int**)); and int ***p = malloc(sizeof(int**));
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-20T01:43:20.638Z
Question from Code
v1
will this get the value stored at the principal memory address and multiply it by rate?
void invest (&principal, double rate) { return *principal * rate; }
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-20T01:44:22.558Z
Question from Code
v1
do i need to specify the type on the return statement
void invest (&principal, double rate) { return *principal * rate; }
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-20T01:45:05.440Z
General Question
v1
if the function type is void can it still return a value?
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-20T02:03:13.148Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
double invest (double *principal, double rate) { double total = *principal * rate; return total; }
dereference principal and return principal times rate
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-20T02:14:23.524Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int sum_card(int **score_card, int size) { // TODO: write the body of sum_card according to its description. int sum; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { sum = sum + **score_card[i]; } return sum; }
add all the integers in score_card and return the sum
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-20T18:48:57.065Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> int main() { char phone[11]; int i; scanf("%10s %d", phone, &i); if (i == -1) { printf("%s\n", phone); return 0; } else if (i >= 0 && i <= 9) { printf("%c\n", str[i]); return 0; } else { printf("ERROR\n"); return 1; } }
output the digit at index i
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-20T18:50:06.653Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> int main() { char phone[11]; int i; scanf("%10s %d", phone, &i); if (i == -1) { printf("%s\n", phone); return 0; } else if (i >= 0 && i <= 9) { printf("%c\n", phone[i]); return 0; } else { printf("ERROR\n"); return 1; } }
output the digit at index i
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-20T22:58:14.210Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { char phone[11]; int i; scanf("%10s", phone); while (scanf("%d", &i) != EOF) { if (i == -1){ printf("%s\n", phone); return 0; } if (i < -1 ){ printf("ERROR\n"); return 1; } if (i > 9 ){ printf("ERROR\n"); return 1; } else{ printf("%c\n", phone[i]); return 0; } } return 0; }
allow users to keep entering ints in a new line and displays the output
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-27T18:45:10.446Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
void fib(int **fib_sequence, int n){ *fib_sequence = (int *)malloc(n * sizeof(int)); for (int i = 0; i < n;i++){ if (i==0){ *fib_sequence[0] = 0; } else if (i==1){ *fib_sequence[1] = 1; } else{ *fib_sequence[i] = *fib_sequence[i-2] + *fib_sequence[i-1]; } } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { /* do not change this main function */ int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
output the first n number of fib sequence.
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-27T21:39:04.818Z
Help Write Code
v1
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/* Return a pointer to an array of ints with size elements. - strs is an array of strings where each element is the string representation of an integer. - size is the size of the array */ int *build_array(char **strs, int size) { }
63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-30T04:45:10.389Z
Explain Code
v1
null
reader = popen("ls -l", "r"); while (fgets(current_file, 1024, reader) != NULL){
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-30T04:47:13.217Z
Question from Code
v1
how can i take the input and split it into 2 variables curr_size and curr_perms
reader = popen("ls -l", "r"); while (fgets(current_file, 1024, reader) != NULL){
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-01-30T17:12:28.027Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> // TODO: Implement a helper named check_permissions that matches the prototype below. int check_permissions(char *file, char *permissions){ for (int i = 0; i < 9;i++){ // if the permission is blank then continue if(strcmp(permissions[i], "-") == 0){ continue; } // else if the permission matches, continue else if (strcmp(permissions[i], file[i]) == 0){ continue; } // otherwise the permission does not match and we can end the loop and set is_good to 1 and return else{ return 1; break; } return 0; } } int main(int argc, char** argv) { if (!(argc == 2 || argc == 3)) { fprintf(stderr, "USAGE: count_large size [permissions]\n"); return 1; } // TODO: Process command line arguments. printf("Hello, World!\n"); int inputted_size; printf("Hello, inputted_size added!\n"); char inputted_perms[10]; scanf("%d %s", &inputted_size, inputted_perms) int num_files_valid = 0; FILE *file_output; char line[1024]; int size; char perms[11]; if ((file_output = popen("ls -lS", "r")) == NULL) { perror("popen"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } // TODO: Call check_permissions as part of your solution to count the files to // compute and print the correct value. while(fgets(line, 1024, file_output) != NULL){ sscanf(line, "%s %*d %*s %*s %d", perms, &size); if (size <= inputted_size){ break; } else{ if(check_permissions(perms, inputted_perms) == 0){ num_files_valid ++; } else{ continue; } } } printf("%d\n", num_files_valid); return 0; }
the code should input the number of files larger than specified size
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-03-15T18:12:08.361Z
Help Fix Code
v2
Evaluate the rule in rules corresponding to the given target. If target is NULL, evaluate the first rule instead. If pflag is 0, evaluate each dependency in sequence. If pflag is 1, then evaluate each dependency in parallel (by creating one new process per dependency). In this case, the parent process will wait until all child processes have terminated before checking dependency modified times to decide whether to execute the actions.
void update_dependency(Rule *dep_rule, Rule *rules, int pflag); int execute_actions(Action *actions) { pid_t pid; int status; while (actions != NULL) { printf("%s\n", args_to_string(actions->args, (char[MAXLINE]){0}, MAXLINE)); if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { execvp(actions->args[0], actions->args); perror("execvp"); exit(1); } if (wait(&status) < 0) { perror("wait"); exit(1); } if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) { return -1; } actions = actions->next_act; } return 0; } void run_make(char *target, Rule *rules, int pflag) { Rule *rule_to_execute = rules; if (target != NULL) { while (rule_to_execute != NULL && strcmp(rule_to_execute->target, target) != 0) { rule_to_execute = rule_to_execute->next_rule; } if (rule_to_execute == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "No rule found for target: %s\n", target); exit(1); } } update_dependency(rule_to_execute, rules, pflag); } void update_dependency(Rule *dep_rule, Rule *rules, int pflag) { Dependency *dep = dep_rule->dependencies; int need_to_execute = 0; struct stat target_stat, dep_stat; if (stat(dep_rule->target, &target_stat) < 0) { need_to_execute = 1; } while (dep != NULL) { Rule *dependency_rule = dep->rule; update_dependency(dependency_rule, rules, pflag); if (stat(dependency_rule->target, &dep_stat) < 0) { perror("stat"); exit(1); } if (!need_to_execute && (dep_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec > target_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec || (dep_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec == target_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec && dep_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_nsec > target_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))) { need_to_execute = 1; } dep = dep->next_dep; } if (need_to_execute) { if (execute_actions(dep_rule->actions) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to execute actions for target: %s\n", dep_rule->target); exit(1); } } }
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-03-15T18:39:55.013Z
Help Fix Code
v2
for some reason it does not work when there are dependancies
void update_dependency(Rule *dep_rule, Rule *rules, int pflag); int execute_actions(Action *actions) { pid_t pid; int status; while (actions != NULL) { printf("%s\n", args_to_string(actions->args, (char[MAXLINE]){0}, MAXLINE)); if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { execvp(actions->args[0], actions->args); perror("execvp"); exit(1); } if (wait(&status) < 0) { perror("wait"); exit(1); } if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) { return -1; } actions = actions->next_act; } return 0; } void run_make(char *target, Rule *rules, int pflag) { Rule *rule_to_execute = rules; if (target != NULL) { while (rule_to_execute != NULL && strcmp(rule_to_execute->target, target) != 0) { rule_to_execute = rule_to_execute->next_rule; } if (rule_to_execute == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "No rule found for target: %s\n", target); exit(1); } } update_dependency(rule_to_execute, rules, pflag); } void update_dependency(Rule *dep_rule, Rule *rules, int pflag) { Dependency *dep = dep_rule->dependencies; int need_to_execute = 0; struct stat target_stat, dep_stat; if (stat(dep_rule->target, &target_stat) < 0) { need_to_execute = 1; } while (dep != NULL) { Rule *dependency_rule = dep->rule; update_dependency(dependency_rule, rules, pflag); if (stat(dependency_rule->target, &dep_stat) < 0) { perror("stat"); exit(1); } if (!need_to_execute && (dep_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec > target_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec || (dep_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec == target_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec && dep_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_nsec > target_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))) { need_to_execute = 1; } dep = dep->next_dep; } if (need_to_execute) { if (execute_actions(dep_rule->actions) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to execute actions for target: %s\n", dep_rule->target); exit(1); } } }
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63c648875f004bf4898cfd4c
2023-03-15T18:45:21.929Z
Help Fix Code
v2
for some reason it does not work when there are dependancies and only works on calls where there are no dependancies involved
void update_dependency(Rule *dep_rule, Rule *rules, int pflag); int execute_actions(Action *actions) { pid_t pid; int status; while (actions != NULL) { printf("%s\n", args_to_string(actions->args, (char[MAXLINE]){0}, MAXLINE)); if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { execvp(actions->args[0], actions->args); perror("execvp"); exit(1); } if (wait(&status) < 0) { perror("wait"); exit(1); } if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) { return -1; } actions = actions->next_act; } return 0; } void run_make(char *target, Rule *rules, int pflag) { Rule *rule_to_execute = rules; if (target != NULL) { while (rule_to_execute != NULL && strcmp(rule_to_execute->target, target) != 0) { rule_to_execute = rule_to_execute->next_rule; } if (rule_to_execute == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "No rule found for target: %s\n", target); exit(1); } } update_dependency(rule_to_execute, rules, pflag); } void update_dependency(Rule *dep_rule, Rule *rules, int pflag) { Dependency *dep = dep_rule->dependencies; int need_to_execute = 0; struct stat target_stat, dep_stat; if (stat(dep_rule->target, &target_stat) < 0) { need_to_execute = 1; } while (dep != NULL) { Rule *dependency_rule = dep->rule; update_dependency(dependency_rule, rules, pflag); if (stat(dependency_rule->target, &dep_stat) < 0) { perror("stat"); exit(1); } if (!need_to_execute && (dep_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec > target_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec || (dep_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec == target_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_sec && dep_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_nsec > target_stat.st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))) { need_to_execute = 1; } dep = dep->next_dep; } if (need_to_execute) { if (execute_actions(dep_rule->actions) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to execute actions for target: %s\n", dep_rule->target); exit(1); } } }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T03:23:00.895Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int check_permissions(char *filter, char *permission){ for(int i = 0; i<9;i++){ if (filter[i] != '-'){ if(filter[i] != permission[i]){ return 1; } } } return 0; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { if (!(argc == 2 || argc == 3)) { fprintf(stderr, "USAGE: count_large size [permissions]\n"); return 1; } char line[101]; char permission[9]; int size; int num = 0; int min = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); fgets(line, 101, stdin); while(fscanf(stdin, "%s %*d %*s %*s %d %*[^\n]", permission, &size) == 2){ if((size > min) && (permission[0] != 'd')){ if(argc == 3){ if(check_permissions(argv[2], permission + 1) == 0){ num ++; } }else{ num ++; } } }; printf("%d\n", num); return 0; }
given the output of ls -l: total 329 -rwx------ 1 reid staff 1734 Jun 22 14:52 prog -rw------- 1 reid staff 21510 Apr 6 12:10 tmp.txt -rwxr-xr-x 1 reid staff 8968 Feb 1 2013 xyz -rw-r--r-- 1 reid staff 88 Feb 15 2013 xyz.c Running $ count_large 1000 rwx------ will print 2 (followed by a single newline \n character) because prog and xyz are both larger than 1000 bytes and have at least the permissions specified. Running $ count_large 1000 will print 3 (followed by a single newline \n character) because there are three files larger than 1000 bytes.
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T03:26:20.076Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int check_permissions(char *filter, char *permission){ for(int i = 0; i<9;i++){ if (filter[i] != '-'){ if(filter[i] != permission[i]){ return 1; } } } return 0; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { if (!(argc == 2 || argc == 3)) { fprintf(stderr, "USAGE: count_large size [permissions]\n"); return 1; } char line[101]; char permission[9]; int size; int num = 0; int min = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); fgets(line, 101, stdin); while(fscanf(stdin, "%s %*d %*s %*s %d %*[^\n]", permission, &size) == 2){ if((size > min) && (permission[0] != 'd')){ if(argc == 3){ if(check_permissions(argv[2], permission + 1) == 0){ num ++; } }else{ num ++; } } }; printf("%d\n", num); return 0; }
For this assignment only, you may assume the following: The user will provide at most two command-line arguments. If they are provided, arguments will be the correct type and in the correct order. In other words, if only one command-line argument is present, it is an integer. If two are provided, the first is an integer and the second is the required permissions string. The input listing contains only regular files and directories. (There are no links or other unusual file types.) Names of things (filenames, usernames, group names, ...) will be at most 31 characters. An integer is large enough to hold any file sizes for this assignment. Filenames do not have spaces in them. In general these are not valid assumptions - either in the real world or in later CSC209 assignments - but making them puts the focus of this assignment on basic C syntax and use of arrays, rather than command line parsing. Command-line arguments and return codes Assumption 1 above is particularly unrealistic for real C programs. We would normally want to have many different options and would design our programs to behave like other C tools where options can be specified in any order and grouped together. In the future, you will learn about the getopt library that makes processing command-line arguments easy. But for now, you are not expected to use getopt. Feel free to try it on your own, but for this assignment, you are not expected to use it. For this program, the user might still forget command-line arguments altogether. When this happens, your program shouldn't crash. Instead you should print to standard error the message "USAGE: count_large size [permissions]" (followed by a single newline \n character), and return from main with return code 1. The starter code actually implements this behaviour for you already. Following the standard C conventions, main should return 0 when the program runs successfully.
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T04:51:44.997Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int check_permissions(char *filter, char *permission){ for(int i = 0; i<9;i++){ if (filter[i] != '-'){ if(filter[i] != permission[i]){ return 1; } } } return 0; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { if (!(argc == 2 || argc == 3)) { fprintf(stderr, "USAGE: count_large size [permissions]\n"); return 1; } char line[101]; char permission[9]; int size; int num = 0; int min = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); fgets(line, 101, stdin); while(fscanf(stdin, "%s %*d %*s %*s %d %*[^\n]", permission, &size) == 2){ if((size > min) && (permission[0] != 'd')){ if(argc == 3){ if(check_permissions(argv[2], permission + 1) == 0){ num ++; } }else{ num ++; } } }; printf("%d\n", num); return 0; }
second command-line argument which is a string of 9 characters that represent the required file permissions. Each position is either r,w,x or - as would be appropriate in that location in the file-permission field of the long format of ls output. If called with this option, your program will only count the files that have at least the permissions specified by this argument.
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T04:58:54.090Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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#include "friends.h" #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if(strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){return 2;} else{ User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->profile_pic[0] = '\0'; for(int i = 0;i<MAX_FRIENDS;i++){ new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->first_post = NULL; new_user->next = NULL; User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_add; while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){return 1;} prev = user; user = user-> next; } if(prev == NULL){*user_ptr_add = new_user;} else{prev->next = new_user;} return 0; } } /* * Return a pointer to the user with this name in * the list starting with head. Return NULL if no such user exists. * * NOTE: You'll likely need to cast a (const User *) to a (User *) * to satisfy the prototype without warnings. */ User *find_user(const char *name, const User *head) { User *user = (User *) head; while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){return user;} user = user-> next; } return NULL; } /* * Print the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line. */ void list_users(const User *curr) { User *user = (User *) curr; fprintf(stdout, "User List\n"); while(user != NULL){ fprintf(stdout, " %s\n", user->name); user = user-> next; } } /* * Change the filename for the profile pic of the given user. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the file does not exist or cannot be opened. * - 2 if the filename is too long. */ int update_pic(User *user, const char *filename) { if(strlen(filename) >= MAX_NAME){return 2;} FILE * f = fopen(filename, "r"); if(f == NULL){return 1;} fclose(f); strcpy(user->profile_pic, filename); return 0; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *usr1 = find_user(name1, head); User *usr2 = find_user(name2, head); if(strcmp(name1, name2)==0){return 3;} if(usr1 == NULL || usr2 == NULL){return 4;} int i = 0; while((usr1->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr1->friends)[i]->name, name2) == 0){ return 1; } i ++; } int j = 0; while((usr2->friends)[j] != NULL && j != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr2->friends)[j]->name, name1) ==0){ return 1; } j ++; } if(i==MAX_FRIENDS || j==MAX_FRIENDS){return 2;} (usr1->friends)[i] = usr2; (usr2->friends)[j] = usr1; return 0; } /* * Print a user profile. * For an example of the required output format, see the example output * linked from the handout. * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the user is NULL. */ int print_user(const User *user) { if(user == NULL){return 1;} else{ if(user->profile_pic[0] == '\0'){ FILE * f = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); if(f!=NULL){ char line[101]; while(fgets(line, 101, f)!= NULL){ fprintf(stdout, "%s", line); } fprintf(stdout, "\n"); fclose(f); } } fprintf(stdout, "Name: %s\n", user->name); fprintf(stdout, "------------------------------------------\n"); fprintf(stdout, "Friends:\n"); int i = 0; while((user->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", (user->friends)[i]->name); i++; } fprintf(stdout, "------------------------------------------\n"); fprintf(stdout, "Posts:\n"); Post *post; post = user->first_post; while(post != NULL){ fprintf(stdout, "From: %s\n", post->author); fprintf(stdout, "Date: %s", ctime(post->date)); fprintf(stdout,"\n"); fprintf(stdout,"%s\n", post->contents); if(post->next != NULL){ fprintf(stdout,"\n"); fprintf(stdout,"===\n"); fprintf(stdout,"\n"); } post = post->next; } fprintf(stdout, "------------------------------------------\n"); return 0; } } /* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if(author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; free(contents); } int i =0; while((author->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if((author->friends)[i] == target){ Post *p = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(p->author, author->name); p->contents = contents; p->date = malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(p->date); p->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = p; return 0; } i++; } free(contents); return 1; } /* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */ int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_del; if(user == NULL){return 0;} while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){ int i = 0; User *friend = user->friends[0]; while(friend != NULL && i < MAX_FRIENDS){ int j = 0; int indx = 0; while(friend->friends[j]!= NULL && j < MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp(friend->friends[j]->name, user->name)==0){ indx = j; } j++; } if(j!=0){ friend->friends[indx] = friend->friends[j-1]; if(friend->friends[j-1]!= NULL){ friend->friends[j-1] = NULL; } } i++; friend = user->friends[i]; } Post* p = user->first_post; Post* del = NULL; while(p != NULL){ free(p->contents); free(p->date); del = p; p = p->next; free(del); } user->first_post = NULL; if(prev == NULL){ *user_ptr_del = user->next; fprintf(stdout, "DELETE HEAD%s\n", user->name); } else{ prev->next = user->next; fprintf(stdout, "DELETE some%s\n", user->name); } free(user); return 0; } prev = user; user = user -> next; } return 1; }
create_user /* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ find_user Return a pointer to the user with this name in * the list starting with head. Return NULL if no such user exists. * * NOTE: You'll likely need to cast a (const User *) to a (User *) * to satisfy the prototype without warnings. */ list_users Print the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line. update_pic Change the filename for the profile pic of the given user. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the file does not exist or cannot be opened. * - 2 if the filename is too long. */ make_friends Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * */ print_user Print a user profile. * For an example of the required output format, see the example output * linked from the handout. * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the user is NULL. make_post Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL delete_user From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */a
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T05:13:56.113Z
Help Fix Code
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int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if(strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){return 2;} else{ User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->profile_pic[0] = '\0'; for(int i = 0;i<MAX_FRIENDS;i++){ new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->first_post = NULL; new_user->next = NULL; User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_add; while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){return 1;} prev = user; user = user-> next; } if(prev == NULL){*user_ptr_add = new_user;} else{prev->next = new_user;} return 0; } }
/* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful. * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list. * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T05:17:50.079Z
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int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if(strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){return 2;} else{ User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->profile_pic[0] = '\0'; for(int i = 0;i<MAX_FRIENDS;i++){ new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->first_post = NULL; new_user->next = NULL; User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_add; while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){return 1;} prev = user; user = user-> next; } if(prev == NULL){*user_ptr_add = new_user;} else{prev->next = new_user;} return 0; } }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T05:20:51.049Z
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int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_del; if(user == NULL){return 0;} while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){ int i = 0; User *friend = user->friends[0]; while(friend != NULL && i < MAX_FRIENDS){ int j = 0; int indx = 0; while(friend->friends[j]!= NULL && j < MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp(friend->friends[j]->name, user->name)==0){ indx = j; } j++; } if(j!=0){ friend->friends[indx] = friend->friends[j-1]; if(friend->friends[j-1]!= NULL){ friend->friends[j-1] = NULL; } } i++; friend = user->friends[i]; } Post* p = user->first_post; Post* del = NULL; while(p != NULL){ free(p->contents); free(p->date); del = p; p = p->next; free(del); } user->first_post = NULL; if(prev == NULL){ *user_ptr_del = user->next; fprintf(stdout, "DELETE HEAD%s\n", user->name); } else{ prev->next = user->next; fprintf(stdout, "DELETE some%s\n", user->name); } free(user); return 0; } prev = user; user = user -> next; } return 1; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T05:21:47.742Z
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int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if(author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; free(contents); } int i =0; while((author->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if((author->friends)[i] == target){ Post *p = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(p->author, author->name); p->contents = contents; p->date = malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(p->date); p->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = p; return 0; } i++; } free(contents); return 1; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T05:23:47.273Z
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int print_user(const User *user) { if(user == NULL){return 1;} else{ if(user->profile_pic[0] == '\0'){ FILE * f = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); if(f!=NULL){ char line[101]; while(fgets(line, 101, f)!= NULL){ fprintf(stdout, "%s", line); } fprintf(stdout, "\n"); fclose(f); } } fprintf(stdout, "Name: %s\n", user->name); fprintf(stdout, "------------------------------------------\n"); fprintf(stdout, "Friends:\n"); int i = 0; while((user->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", (user->friends)[i]->name); i++; } fprintf(stdout, "------------------------------------------\n"); fprintf(stdout, "Posts:\n"); Post *post; post = user->first_post; while(post != NULL){ fprintf(stdout, "From: %s\n", post->author); fprintf(stdout, "Date: %s", ctime(post->date)); fprintf(stdout,"\n"); fprintf(stdout,"%s\n", post->contents); if(post->next != NULL){ fprintf(stdout,"\n"); fprintf(stdout,"===\n"); fprintf(stdout,"\n"); } post = post->next; } fprintf(stdout, "------------------------------------------\n"); return 0; } }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T05:26:00.273Z
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int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *usr1 = find_user(name1, head); User *usr2 = find_user(name2, head); if(strcmp(name1, name2)==0){return 3;} if(usr1 == NULL || usr2 == NULL){return 4;} int i = 0; while((usr1->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr1->friends)[i]->name, name2) == 0){ return 1; } i ++; } int j = 0; while((usr2->friends)[j] != NULL && j != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr2->friends)[j]->name, name1) ==0){ return 1; } j ++; } if(i==MAX_FRIENDS || j==MAX_FRIENDS){return 2;} (usr1->friends)[i] = usr2; (usr2->friends)[j] = usr1; return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T05:28:59.511Z
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int update_pic(User *user, const char *filename) { if(strlen(filename) >= MAX_NAME){return 2;} FILE * f = fopen(filename, "r"); if(f == NULL){return 1;} fclose(f); strcpy(user->profile_pic, filename); return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T05:31:22.106Z
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User *find_user(const char *name, const User *head) { User *user = (User *) head; while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){return user;} user = user-> next; } return NULL; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T05:32:56.146Z
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#include "friends.h" #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if(strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){return 2;} else{ User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->profile_pic[0] = '\0'; for(int i = 0;i<MAX_FRIENDS;i++){ new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->first_post = NULL; new_user->next = NULL; User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_add; while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){return 1;} prev = user; user = user-> next; } if(prev == NULL){*user_ptr_add = new_user;} else{prev->next = new_user;} return 0; } } /* * Return a pointer to the user with this name in * the list starting with head. Return NULL if no such user exists. * * NOTE: You'll likely need to cast a (const User *) to a (User *) * to satisfy the prototype without warnings. */ User *find_user(const char *name, const User *head) { User *user = (User *) head; while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){return user;} user = user-> next; } return NULL; } /* * Print the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line. */ void list_users(const User *curr) { User *user = (User *) curr; fprintf(stdout, "User List\n"); while(user != NULL){ fprintf(stdout, " %s\n", user->name); user = user-> next; } } /* * Change the filename for the profile pic of the given user. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the file does not exist or cannot be opened. * - 2 if the filename is too long. */ int update_pic(User *user, const char *filename) { if(strlen(filename) >= MAX_NAME){return 2;} FILE * f = fopen(filename, "r"); if(f == NULL){return 1;} fclose(f); strcpy(user->profile_pic, filename); return 0; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *usr1 = find_user(name1, head); User *usr2 = find_user(name2, head); if(strcmp(name1, name2)==0){return 3;} if(usr1 == NULL || usr2 == NULL){return 4;} int i = 0; while((usr1->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr1->friends)[i]->name, name2) == 0){ return 1; } i ++; } int j = 0; while((usr2->friends)[j] != NULL && j != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr2->friends)[j]->name, name1) ==0){ return 1; } j ++; } if(i==MAX_FRIENDS || j==MAX_FRIENDS){return 2;} (usr1->friends)[i] = usr2; (usr2->friends)[j] = usr1; return 0; } /* * Print a user profile. * For an example of the required output format, see the example output * linked from the handout. * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the user is NULL. */ int print_user(const User *user) { if(user == NULL){return 1;} else{ if(user->profile_pic[0] == '\0'){ FILE * f = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); if(f!=NULL){ char line[101]; while(fgets(line, 101, f)!= NULL){ fprintf(stdout, "%s", line); } fprintf(stdout, "\n"); fclose(f); } } fprintf(stdout, "Name: %s\n", user->name); fprintf(stdout, "------------------------------------------\n"); fprintf(stdout, "Friends:\n"); int i = 0; while((user->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", (user->friends)[i]->name); i++; } fprintf(stdout, "------------------------------------------\n"); fprintf(stdout, "Posts:\n"); Post *post; post = user->first_post; while(post != NULL){ fprintf(stdout, "From: %s\n", post->author); fprintf(stdout, "Date: %s", ctime(post->date)); fprintf(stdout,"\n"); fprintf(stdout,"%s\n", post->contents); if(post->next != NULL){ fprintf(stdout,"\n"); fprintf(stdout,"===\n"); fprintf(stdout,"\n"); } post = post->next; } fprintf(stdout, "------------------------------------------\n"); return 0; } } /* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if(author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; free(contents); } int i =0; while((author->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if((author->friends)[i] == target){ Post *p = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(p->author, author->name); p->contents = contents; p->date = malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(p->date); p->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = p; return 0; } i++; } free(contents); return 1; } /* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */ int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_del; if(user == NULL){return 0;} while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){ int i = 0; User *friend = user->friends[0]; while(friend != NULL && i < MAX_FRIENDS){ int j = 0; int indx = 0; while(friend->friends[j]!= NULL && j < MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp(friend->friends[j]->name, user->name)==0){ indx = j; } j++; } if(j!=0){ friend->friends[indx] = friend->friends[j-1]; if(friend->friends[j-1]!= NULL){ friend->friends[j-1] = NULL; } } i++; friend = user->friends[i]; } Post* p = user->first_post; Post* del = NULL; while(p != NULL){ free(p->contents); free(p->date); del = p; p = p->next; free(del); } user->first_post = NULL; if(prev == NULL){ *user_ptr_del = user->next; fprintf(stdout, "DELETE HEAD%s\n", user->name); } else{ prev->next = user->next; fprintf(stdout, "DELETE some%s\n", user->name); } free(user); return 0; } prev = user; user = user -> next; } return 1; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T20:36:00.859Z
Question from Code
v1
will this code generate any errors?
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if(strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){return 2;} else{ User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->profile_pic[0] = '\0'; for(int i = 0;i<MAX_FRIENDS;i++){ new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->first_post = NULL; new_user->next = NULL; User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_add; while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){return 1;} prev = user; user = user-> next; } if(prev == NULL){*user_ptr_add = new_user;} else{prev->next = new_user;} return 0; } }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T20:37:09.827Z
Question from Code
v1
any problems with the code?
User *find_user(const char *name, const User *head) { User *user = (User *) head; while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){return user;} user = user-> next; } return NULL; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T20:38:24.977Z
Question from Code
v1
any problems?
void list_users(const User *curr) { User *user = (User *) curr; fprintf(stdout, "User List\n"); while(user != NULL){ fprintf(stdout, " %s\n", user->name); user = user-> next; } }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T20:45:35.866Z
Question from Code
v1
any problem with the code?
int update_pic(User *user, const char *filename) { if(strlen(filename) >= MAX_NAME){return 2;} FILE * f = fopen(filename, "r"); if(f == NULL){return 1;} fclose(f); strcpy(user->profile_pic, filename); return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T20:46:32.163Z
Question from Code
v1
any possible errors?
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *usr1 = find_user(name1, head); User *usr2 = find_user(name2, head); if(strcmp(name1, name2)==0){return 3;} if(usr1 == NULL || usr2 == NULL){return 4;} int i = 0; while((usr1->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr1->friends)[i]->name, name2) == 0){ return 1; } i ++; } int j = 0; while((usr2->friends)[j] != NULL && j != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr2->friends)[j]->name, name1) ==0){ return 1; } j ++; } if(i==MAX_FRIENDS || j==MAX_FRIENDS){return 2;} (usr1->friends)[i] = usr2; (usr2->friends)[j] = usr1; return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T20:48:46.530Z
Question from Code
v1
the code should work as explaied in the doc: * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ will it fail?
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *usr1 = find_user(name1, head); User *usr2 = find_user(name2, head); if(strcmp(name1, name2)==0){return 3;} if(usr1 == NULL || usr2 == NULL){return 4;} int i = 0; while((usr1->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr1->friends)[i]->name, name2) == 0){ return 1; } i ++; } int j = 0; while((usr2->friends)[j] != NULL && j != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr2->friends)[j]->name, name1) ==0){ return 1; } j ++; } if(i==MAX_FRIENDS || j==MAX_FRIENDS){return 2;} (usr1->friends)[i] = usr2; (usr2->friends)[j] = usr1; return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T20:51:27.341Z
Question from Code
v1
the code should work as explaied in the doc: * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ Will this code work as expected? will there be any errors?
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *usr1 = find_user(name1, head); User *usr2 = find_user(name2, head); if(strcmp(name1, name2)==0){return 3;} if(usr1 == NULL || usr2 == NULL){return 4;} int i = 0; while((usr1->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr1->friends)[i]->name, name2) == 0){ return 1; } i ++; } int j = 0; while((usr2->friends)[j] != NULL && j != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr2->friends)[j]->name, name1) ==0){ return 1; } j ++; } if(i==MAX_FRIENDS || j==MAX_FRIENDS){return 2;} (usr1->friends)[i] = usr2; (usr2->friends)[j] = usr1; return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T20:52:31.839Z
Question from Code
v1
the code should work as explained in the doc : /* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */ Will it work as expected? will it generate any errors?
int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if(author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; free(contents); } int i =0; while((author->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if((author->friends)[i] == target){ Post *p = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(p->author, author->name); p->contents = contents; p->date = malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(p->date); p->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = p; return 0; } i++; } free(contents); return 1; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T20:53:13.729Z
Question from Code
v1
How does this code fail to work as explained in the doc below: /* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */
int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if(author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; free(contents); } int i =0; while((author->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if((author->friends)[i] == target){ Post *p = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(p->author, author->name); p->contents = contents; p->date = malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(p->date); p->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = p; return 0; } i++; } free(contents); return 1; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T23:14:48.118Z
Question from Code
v1
the code is suposed to work like this : /* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */ and free any memory is is working as expected
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_del; if(user == NULL){return 0;} while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){ int i = 0; User *friend = user->friends[0]; while(friend != NULL && i < MAX_FRIENDS){ int j = 0; int indx = 0; while(friend->friends[j]!= NULL && j < MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp(friend->friends[j]->name, user->name)==0){ indx = j; } j++; } if(j!=0){ friend->friends[indx] = friend->friends[j-1]; if(friend->friends[j-1]!= NULL){ friend->friends[j-1] = NULL; } } i++; friend = user->friends[i]; } Post* p = user->first_post; Post* del = NULL; while(p != NULL){ free(p->contents); free(p->date); del = p; p = p->next; free(del); } user->first_post = NULL; if(prev == NULL){ *user_ptr_del = user->next; } else{ prev->next = user->next; } free(user); return 0; } prev = user; user = user -> next; } return 1; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-11T23:25:43.285Z
Question from Code
v1
what is the problem with this code? it should work as follows: /* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *prev = NULL; User *user = *user_ptr_del; if(user == NULL){return 0;} while(user != NULL){ if(strcmp(name, user->name) == 0){ int i = 0; User *friend = user->friends[0]; while(friend != NULL && i < MAX_FRIENDS){ int j = 0; int indx = 0; while(friend->friends[j]!= NULL && j < MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp(friend->friends[j]->name, user->name)==0){ indx = j; } j++; } if(j!=0){ friend->friends[indx] = friend->friends[j-1]; if(friend->friends[j-1]!= NULL){ friend->friends[j-1] = NULL; } } i++; friend = user->friends[i]; } Post* p = user->first_post; Post* del = NULL; while(p != NULL){ free(p->contents); free(p->date); del = p; p = p->next; free(del); } user->first_post = NULL; if(prev == NULL){ *user_ptr_del = user->next; } else{ prev->next = user->next; } free(user); return 0; } prev = user; user = user -> next; } return 1; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-15T17:59:27.888Z
Question from Code
v1
/* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ is this code working as specified in the doc? if not why?
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *usr1 = find_user(name1, head); User *usr2 = find_user(name2, head); int already = 1; if(usr1 == NULL || usr2 == NULL){return 4;} if(strcmp(name1, name2)==0){return 3;} int i = 0; while((usr1->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr1->friends)[i]->name, name2) == 0){ already = 0; } i ++; } int j = 0; while((usr2->friends)[j] != NULL && j != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr2->friends)[j]->name, name1) ==0){ already = 0; } j ++; } if(i==MAX_FRIENDS || j==MAX_FRIENDS){return 2;} if(already == 0){return 1;} (usr1->friends)[i] = usr2; (usr2->friends)[j] = usr1; return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd56
2023-02-15T18:01:22.864Z
Question from Code
v1
does this code pass case 2
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *usr1 = find_user(name1, head); User *usr2 = find_user(name2, head); int already = 1; if(usr1 == NULL || usr2 == NULL){return 4;} if(strcmp(name1, name2)==0){return 3;} int i = 0; while((usr1->friends)[i] != NULL && i != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr1->friends)[i]->name, name2) == 0){ already = 0; } i ++; } int j = 0; while((usr2->friends)[j] != NULL && j != MAX_FRIENDS){ if(strcmp((usr2->friends)[j]->name, name1) ==0){ already = 0; } j ++; } if(i==MAX_FRIENDS || j==MAX_FRIENDS){return 2;} if(already == 0){return 1;} (usr1->friends)[i] = usr2; (usr2->friends)[j] = usr1; return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd5b
2023-01-24T20:27:36.407Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> /* * Define a function void fib(...) below. This function takes parameter n * and generates the first n values in the Fibonacci sequence. Recall that this * sequence is defined as: * 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, ... , fib[n] = fib[n-2] + fib[n-1], ... * The values should be stored in a dynamically-allocated array composed of * exactly the correct number of integers. The values should be returned * through a pointer parameter passed in as the first argument. * * See the main function for an example call to fib. * Pay attention to the expected type of fib's parameters. */ /* Write your solution here */ void fib(int *fib_ptr, int n){ fib_ptr = malloc(n * sizeof(int)); //set space in heap //init first two elements to 0 and 1 *fib_ptr = 0; if (n == 1){ return 0; } *(fib_ptr + 1) = 1; for (int i = 2; i < n; i++){ fib_ptr[i] = fib_ptr[i - 2] + fib_ptr[i - 1]; } return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { /* do not change this main function */ int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd5b
2023-01-24T20:28:11.474Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> /* * Define a function void fib(...) below. This function takes parameter n * and generates the first n values in the Fibonacci sequence. Recall that this * sequence is defined as: * 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, ... , fib[n] = fib[n-2] + fib[n-1], ... * The values should be stored in a dynamically-allocated array composed of * exactly the correct number of integers. The values should be returned * through a pointer parameter passed in as the first argument. * * See the main function for an example call to fib. * Pay attention to the expected type of fib's parameters. */ /* Write your solution here */ void fib(int *fib_ptr, int n){ int *fib_ptr = malloc(n * sizeof(int)); //set space in heap //init first two elements to 0 and 1 *fib_ptr = 0; if (n == 1){ return 0; } *(fib_ptr + 1) = 1; for (int i = 2; i < n; i++){ fib_ptr[i] = fib_ptr[i - 2] + fib_ptr[i - 1]; } return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { /* do not change this main function */ int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd5b
2023-01-24T20:28:42.155Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> /* * Define a function void fib(...) below. This function takes parameter n * and generates the first n values in the Fibonacci sequence. Recall that this * sequence is defined as: * 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, ... , fib[n] = fib[n-2] + fib[n-1], ... * The values should be stored in a dynamically-allocated array composed of * exactly the correct number of integers. The values should be returned * through a pointer parameter passed in as the first argument. * * See the main function for an example call to fib. * Pay attention to the expected type of fib's parameters. */ /* Write your solution here */ void fib(int *fib_ptr, int n){ fib_ptr = malloc(n * sizeof(int)); //set space in heap //init first two elements to 0 and 1 *fib_ptr = 0; if (n == 1){ return 0; } *(fib_ptr + 1) = 1; for (int i = 2; i < n; i++){ fib_ptr[i] = fib_ptr[i - 2] + fib_ptr[i - 1]; } return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { /* do not change this main function */ int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd5b
2023-01-24T20:33:04.214Z
Question from Code
v1
what should the header of fib be?
int main(int argc, char **argv) { /* do not change this main function */ int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd5b
2023-01-24T20:49:57.140Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> /* * Define a function void fib(...) below. This function takes parameter n * and generates the first n values in the Fibonacci sequence. Recall that this * sequence is defined as: * 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, ... , fib[n] = fib[n-2] + fib[n-1], ... * The values should be stored in a dynamically-allocated array composed of * exactly the correct number of integers. The values should be returned * through a pointer parameter passed in as the first argument. * * See the main function for an example call to fib. * Pay attention to the expected type of fib's parameters. */ /* Write your solution here */ void fib(int **fib_ptr, int n){ *fib_ptr = malloc(n * sizeof(int)); //set space in heap //init first two elements to 0 and 1 **fib_ptr = 0; int curr_sum = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++){ *fib_ptr[i] = *fib_ptr[i - 1] + curr_sum; curr_sum = *fib_ptr[i - 1]; } return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { /* do not change this main function */ int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd5b
2023-01-24T20:50:12.927Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> /* * Define a function void fib(...) below. This function takes parameter n * and generates the first n values in the Fibonacci sequence. Recall that this * sequence is defined as: * 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, ... , fib[n] = fib[n-2] + fib[n-1], ... * The values should be stored in a dynamically-allocated array composed of * exactly the correct number of integers. The values should be returned * through a pointer parameter passed in as the first argument. * * See the main function for an example call to fib. * Pay attention to the expected type of fib's parameters. */ /* Write your solution here */ void fib(int **fib_ptr, int n){ *fib_ptr = malloc(n * sizeof(int)); //set space in heap //init first two elements to 0 and 1 **fib_ptr = 0; int curr_sum = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++){ *fib_ptr[i] = *fib_ptr[i - 1] + curr_sum; curr_sum = *fib_ptr[i - 1]; } return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { /* do not change this main function */ int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
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63c648885f004bf4898cfd5b
2023-01-24T21:08:32.489Z
General Question
v1
what should this function return?
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