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University of Pavia research in Italy shows Men and women who have just fallen in love issue instructions in the brains that cause people to secrete a chemical substance called a "love hormone" that makes people in love attract each other and produce a hug. A sense of security and satisfaction. Some scientists believe that "love hormones" are the cause of love. | Which of the following best supports a scientist's conclusion? | [
"Stimulation of oxytocin only lasts about one year.",
"Injecting a hormonal hormone into the voles' brain makes them more attached to the other half.",
"Pairs of vole also have \"one-night stand\" and even abandon the other half.",
"Experts are working to treat abnormal diseases, such as tracking mad."
] | 1 |
There is an ad saying: It doesn't matter if the clothes don't match, don't buy foundations. Xiaofang said: I don't agree. | Which of the following has the same meaning as Xiaofang said. | [
"Or the clothes do not match the so-called or do not buy funds will not be heartbroken.",
"If clothes don't match, it doesn't matter if you don't buy foundation.",
"If clothes don't match everything, then don't buy foundations.",
"It is so-called if clothes don't match."
] | 0 |
Contingent liabilities refer to potential obligations arising from past transactions or events. In certain circumstances, it is highly likely that they will be developed to be undertaken by the company, but have not been fully determined so far. They need to be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of future uncertain events Liabilities. | By definition, what a company may. | [
"Ready to receive infringement compensation.",
"Provide a quality guarantee for goods sold.",
"Negotiate dates for upcoming contracts.",
"Preparing to pay a contract breach penalty agreed in advance."
] | 1 |
Reduction method: It is a method of determining that the rebutted topic is false by assuming that the rebuttable topic is true, thereby extending a clearly absurd conclusion;. | By definition, B uses abduction. | [
"A said, \"You see, plums on the roadside trees must be very sweet. \" B said, \"If it was sweet and was picked away early, how could it be full of fruit trees?",
"A said: \"Nuclear power plants are radioactive; therefore they are dirty. \" B said \"Nature is also radioactive, can it be said that nature is also dirty? \" \".",
"A said: \"All the defendants are guilty. \" B said: \"The defendants in civil proceedings are not guilty. \".",
"A said, \"If you put 5 pigeons in 2 bird cages, at least 2 of them will be in the same birdcage. \" B said, \"There is also only one birdcage. \"."
] | 1 |
Psychological cues refer to a psychological phenomenon in which people or the environment send information to individuals in a very natural way. Individuals inadvertently accept this information and respond accordingly. | By definition, what does not give people a psychological hint is that. | [
"Thank you for your help last night, you are amazing.",
"There is always a traffic accident on the fourth ring road.",
"Do not bring food and drinks into this store.",
"Don't be afraid, don't be afraid."
] | 2 |
Convergent adaptation refers to different kinds of organisms with relatively distant ties. Because they live in the same or similar environment for a long time and accept the same ecological environment choice, only the types that can adapt to the environment can be preserved. Convergent adaptation refers to the same type of adaptation. Such organisms, such as living under different conditions for a long time, will show significant differences in appearance, habits and physiological characteristics in order to adapt to their environment. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are convergent adaptations:. | [
"Castor is an annual herb in the north of China, but a tree-like perennial in the south.",
"The faeces of herbivorous fish can promote the breeding of stingrays. For filter-feeding fish such as sturgeon and sturgeon, the water quality can be cleared, which is beneficial to the life of herbivorous fish.",
"Polar bears evolved from brown bears. The leather coat is white and the same color as the Arctic environment, which is conducive to predation. The shoulders are streamlined and the feet have bristle, which allows them to walk on ice without slipping.",
"Mammalian whales, dolphins, walruses, seals, sharks of fish, they are all far apart in kinship, but all live in the ocean for a long time, and the entire body becomes a spindle shape suitable for swimming."
] | 3 |
The boundary issue refers to the short-sighted behavior of employees in modern enterprises due to the short employment relationship, and the harm caused to such enterprises by such behaviors. | Which of the following are boundary issues:. | [
"Because he retired in one year, Lao Zhao felt powerless, and his work efficiency became worse and worse.",
"Because he is unfamiliar with the business, Xiaoli, who has just arrived for a month, lost a big customer and the company suffered huge losses.",
"Because he feels that the turnaround is slim, during the probation period, Xiao Wang works hard every day to show himself.",
"Because only a half-year contract is signed, Xiao Sun ignores the use of working machines and equipment."
] | 3 |
Some people may think that the more expensive or newer the car is, the more likely it is to be stolen. In fact, the opposite is true. For those experienced car thieves, the old cars with a large number of possessions are their first choice. New cars and luxury cars are much more difficult to shoot than old cars, and they are more likely to attract police attention. In addition, particularly cheap and expensive cars are generally not in the thief's field of view. Although cheap cars only use screwdriver Tools such as an iron wire. You can easily use the door gap to pick up the door lock to open the door, but the residual value is also low. And for luxury cars over 500,000 yuan, the security measures are also in place, and stealing is particularly troublesome, usually They are placed in garages with surveillance systems. In addition, some models with unique shapes and low parts universality are relatively safe. | Based on the above information, the most vulnerable of the following models are:. | [
"Three-year-old Magotan worth 160,000 yuan.",
"Chery QQ with 8 years of age worth 20,000 yuan.",
"BMW cars worth 750,000 years worth 550,000 yuan.",
"Convertible with a value of 180,000 yuan."
] | 0 |
After the leaves of the plants are injured, the green juice will flow out, and the fragrance of the leaves will become more intense. This "green fragrance" can attract the natural enemies of pests to clear the pests. Researchers use transgenic methods to synthesize the gene of aromatase from green pepper. The Arabidopsis introduced into the Brassicaceae once the larvae of the cabbage butterfly ate the leaf, and the fragrance emitted by the Arabidopsis thaliana will be enhanced, and then the mealworm's natural enemy, the pink butterfly velvet cocoon, swarms the rice in large quantities. The cabbage butterfly larvae can eat the larvae of the cabbage butterfly larva before they form pupae. The researchers, therefore, concluded that if this research result is applied to vegetables, the number of pesticides can be greatly reduced. | In order for the researchers' conclusions to be true, which of the following premises must be added. | [
"The pesticides currently used in vegetable cultivation are mainly used to eliminate pests.",
"The fragrance emitted from the leaves of transgenic vegetables will be enhanced.",
"The \"green fragrance\" of plants is their weapon of self-defence.",
"At present, China's current law allows the cultivation of genetically modified vegetables."
] | 0 |
When it comes to crying, many people think of crying for babies and tears for women. And men have always been crowned with a strong image of "men have no tears". It seems that crying is a shame. In fact, crying is to everyone It's all-important. It can not only vent your emotions, but also the way the body protects itself. | Which of the following, if true, would strengthen the above point. | [
"Tears contain lysozyme, which can kill 90% -95% of bacteria in 5-10 minutes.",
"Crying is a highly evolved behavior of human beings, and only humans can cry in the true sense.",
"Crying usually provides better self-consolation and emotional improvement than taking antidepressants.",
"Generally, a man can cry up to 7 times in a month, and a woman can cry more than 30 times."
] | 2 |
You can serve dishes, sweep the floor, sing and dance, play games with children, and talk with the elderly . At this Robot World Cup, a variety of service robots have become the most eye-catching stars. Many industry experts predict that family-oriented and Personal service robots will surpass industrial robots and become the next explosive market. | Which of the following is true can most doubt the predictions of the above experts. | [
"The price of some domestic service robots remains high because some key components are still dependent on imports.",
"At present, the service robots in China are only \"looking beautiful\", and some products have not yet been mass-produced.",
"The current service robot technology works, the implementation cost is too high, and the solution cost is low.",
"China's main gap in the robot industry is hardware, and the hardware gap has little effect on robot performance."
] | 2 |
Researchers conducted a follow-up survey of 9 people wearing contact lenses and 11 people without contact lenses, and found that compared to people without contact lenses, some types of bacteria on the surface of the eyes of people wearing contact lenses The average increase was twice as high as that of the column. The composition of the flora on the surface of the eyeballs of the two groups was also different, and a bacteria called pseudomonas that caused corneal ulcers was more common in the eyes of people with contact lenses. Changing the flora in the eye is more likely to cause eye infections. | Which of the following, if true, would best support the above argument. | [
"Since the emergence of soft contact lenses, the prevalence of corneal ulcers has increased significantly.",
"To avoid corneal ulcers, pay close attention to eyelid and hand hygiene and check regularly.",
"People with contact lenses, although the eye flora has changed, rarely have complications.",
"The sample size of this study is too small, and we should still be cautious about the findings."
] | 0 |
In a test of 216 babies from June to December, researchers taught babies three new skills to play with a new finger puppet, and half of the babies fell asleep four hours after learning, but Other babies did not sleep or took a nap for less than 30 minutes. Studies have shown that, on average, babies who have enough sleep can remember 1.5 skills, but babies who don't sleep much do not remember one skill. Visible, Having enough sleep after your baby learns is good for memory. | Which of the following is the assumption most likely to rely on in the above argument. | [
"The results of this study are equally applicable to adolescent groups.",
"Adequate sleep is good for your baby's normal physical development.",
"The intelligence levels of the two groups of babies before the experiment were comparable.",
"Other studies have verified the reliability of this result."
] | 2 |
A young man was hit by a newly bought motorcycle. He shook his head and said, "Well, I used to say that one day it would be nice to have a motorcycle. Now I really have a car, and I really only one day. ". | Which of the following are most similar to the dry humor:. | [
"During the speech, the audience was up roaring and shouting for him to step down. At this time, Abel smiled and said, \"Thank you, I will step down because I just came on stage. \".",
"Voltaire highly appreciated the work of one person, but this person always criticized Voltaire harshly. When others told this to Voltaire, he replied with a smile: \"It seems to be both of us All wrong \".",
"The hurricane lifted the roof of a peasant's house. At this time, heavy rain poured. He said to his family, \"Don't worry, the bad thing without the roof is wet by the rain, but the advantage is the sun, which can be directly exposed to our things \".",
"Once, an old woman frowned and said to Lincoln, \"You are the ugliest person I have ever met. \" Lincoln replied with a smile, \"Please bear with me, I can't help myself. \"."
] | 2 |
Complementary product pricing strategy means that the enterprise sets a lower price for the main product (high-value product) and a higher price for the subsidiary product (low-value product), which is conducive to increasing overall sales and thus increasing the enterprise. profit. | Based on the above definitions, Which of the following uses complementary pricing strategies:. | [
"An online game launched by enterprise A is loved by consumers and has driven the sales of game peripheral products.",
"Zodiac series tea cups sold in Ding Shopping Center.",
"company newly launched three smartphones with 16G, 64G and 128G memory, the price difference is large.",
"The inkjet printer produced by manufacturer B is of good quality and low price, but the price of ink cartridges has always been high."
] | 3 |
The analogy is the most common rhetorical word-making method used in plant naming. It is a kind of when a part of the whole of an object has a similar relationship with other things in shape, texture, smell, texture, function, etc. The method of selecting words representing similar things to participate in word-formation. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following plant names are used, and those without analogy are:. | [
"The most precious mushroom is called a monkey's head. This mushroom is round and has no roots. The mud-yellow surface is like a monkey's head with silky hair, so it is named.",
"Generations of flowers, Gusu famous products, yellow when it is ripe, if not picked, it will not rot after five years, the skin color changes from blue to yellow and then turns from yellow to green.",
"According to \"Compendium of Materia Medica-Fruit Department-Coconut\", it is recorded that the coconut fruit is round and has dark brown hair on it. People liken it to the human skull and named it \"Vietnamese King\".",
"Liquorice can reconcile many medicines, so it is also known as \"Guo Lao\". \"Guo Lao\" was originally an important minister of the country."
] | 1 |
Mimicry refers to the adaptation phenomenon that certain animals imitate other living or non-living environments in terms of their appearance, form, color, streaks, or behaviors, thereby confusing enemy vision and avoiding predation by the enemy. | According to the above definition, Which of the following phenomena are mimetic:. | [
"The striking black-yellow stripes on the wasp's abdomen are a warning color. Birds stung by the wasp can remember for months. From then on, if you see this striking streak again, you will immediately hideaway.",
"When the summer heat arrives, the squirrel will roll up its body and sleep in the nest, and its body temperature will become cold as the metabolism decreases. It will not wake up until the summer heat subsides.",
"Geoduck is a larva of Geoduck moth. It perches on a tree branch as if it were nailed there. It is just a small branch growing on the trunk. The insectivorous bird does not even look at it.",
"The rabbit is domesticated from a wild burrowing rabbit. The hare has the habit of digging a cave to escape the enemy. Although the rabbit has a man-made living place, it still has a burrowing behavior."
] | 2 |
Collective behavior refers to a spontaneous, unorganized behavior with a large number of individuals. In collective behavior, individuals do not act independently but rely on each other and influence each other. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not classified as collective behaviors:. | [
"In the evening a group of people dressed in uniforms danced hip-hop on the open space.",
"A group of residents snapped up food and mineral water in an earthquake in a country.",
"Recently, some false rumors have spread rapidly on the Internet.",
"Brightly colored dresses became popular this summer."
] | 0 |
Recourse to ignorance is a logical fallacy. It means that people specify that something is right, just because it hasn't been proven wrong, or it has been concluded that something is wrong, just because it hasn't been proven right. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following fall into ignorance:. | [
"Since authoritative experts say you are wrong, you are likely to be really wrong.",
"You lack evidence to prove that you are not on-site, so you must be on site.",
"You cannot prove that ghosts do not exist, so ghosts do not exist.",
"Many people claim that they have seen ghosts so ghosts exist."
] | 1 |
Wang Rong was seven years old. He tasted swimming with the children, and saw that Li Shu had many sons and daughters on the side of the road. The children actually took them, but they did not move. People asked, and answered, "The trees are on the road and there are many children. Bitter Li. "Take it for granted. | Wang Rong's implicit reasoning assumptions are:. | [
"If the plums on the side of the road are picked, there will not be many children breaking branches.",
"If the plums on the side of the road are sweet and delicious, you won't break many branches.",
"If the plums on the roadside are not sweet, they will break many branches.",
"Only if the plums on the roadside are not picked, there will be many branches."
] | 1 |
Socrates has a famous saying: "I only know one thing, and that is to know nothing. ". | Which of the following most accurately illustrates the absurdity of the above reasoning? | [
"A: \"We should not talk about our friends behind. \" B: \"Should we talk about our friends in person?\".",
"One side of the card is written: \"The sentence on the opposite side of the card is correct. \" The other side is written: \"The sentence on the opposite side of the card is wrong. \".",
"As the saying goes: \"Manly husband, die rather than surrender. \" As the saying goes, \"Manly husband, can flex and stretch. \".",
"A: \"There is a contradiction between your point of view and the mainstream point of view. \" B: \"It is nothing, the contradiction is widespread. \"."
] | 3 |
Wumazi said to Mozi: I ca n’t love at the same time. I love my family more than the people in my hometown, my parents love me more than my family, and I love myself more than I love my parents. For the sake of hitting me, I will hurt. Hitting others will not hurt me, so I will only kill others for my benefit. Mozi asked: Will this kind of righteousness be told to others? Wu Mazi replied: Why should I hide, I will tell others. Mo Zi said: Since you are like this, if someone likes your idea, then this person will kill you for your own benefit. If someone does not like your idea, then He wants to kill you too, because he thinks you're someone who spreads ominous words. | It can be inferred from the above:. | [
"Witch horse can only travel far away.",
"Witch horse must admit that he is wrong.",
"Witch horse must change his original point of view.",
"Witch horse must be killed."
] | 1 |
Why are you always unhappy? Because you lack faith, life loses its direction. You also lose the means to control happiness. As a result, many people choose unhappiness in happiness. At the same time, without faith, it is easy to build values on external things, or even compare each other. Looking forward to the success of others, feeling their humbleness; looking to the happiness of others, and lamenting their misfortunes; comparing the aspirations of others, feeling outrageous at their frustration; comparing the happiness of others, and magnifying their pain. | If the above statement is true, you can deduce:. | [
"Without a lack of faith, you will not always be unhappy.",
"Always upset, indicating a lack of faith.",
"With faith, values are not built on something external.",
"Do not base values on something external, which means you have faith."
] | 3 |
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the King of Chu hunted in Yunmengze, and accidentally lost his beloved bow. The left and right attendants immediately went looking for it. The King of Chu stopped and said, "The Chu people lost their bows and the Chu people picked them up. No need to find them. ". | Which of the following are most similar to the logical mistakes made in the stem:. | [
"A young man with long hair, his father saw him and said, \"Hurry up and cut off the long hair, otherwise don't enter this house!\" The son said, \"Will I shave?\".",
"Ask: \"If someone sifts the moon into the Atlantic Ocean, what method should you use to take it out?\" A: \"How did you put it in, and I'll take it out. \".",
"The teacher asked the students to make a sentence, which should have the word \"sugar. \" Xiao Ming replied: \"Father is drinking tea. \" The teacher asked: \"Where is the sugar?\" Xiao Ming replied: \"In tea, my father drank black sugared tea. \".",
"Ask: \"Is this dress the most fashionable?\" A: \"Of course!\" And asked: \"Don't the sun fade?\" A: \"Look what you said, it hung in the window for three It's been years, and it's still new. \"."
] | 2 |
The length of life is either due to genetic factors or due to acquired conditions. Xu has a genetic factor in longevity, so his long life has nothing to do with acquired conditions. | Which of the following is the same as the argument structure:. | [
"Wu Song passed Jingyanggang, either killed the tiger or was eaten by the tiger. Wu Song killed the tiger, so he was not eaten by the tiger.",
"There are only two roads from this small mountain village to the county seat, one big road and one small road; the road is far away, Xiao Liang decides not to take the big road, so he only has to take the small road.",
"Reasons for poor homework or inattentive listening in class, or inadvertent review after class. Xiao Ming listened to class carefully, so he did not review it carefully after class.",
"The college requires that freshman students take at least one foreign language course, either English or French. Xiaohua takes English courses, so he cannot take French courses."
] | 3 |
In our fast-developing society, the speed of demolition and construction has already exceeded people's imagination. The development of cities is always accompanied by the demolition and construction of cities. Therefore, some people think that the development of cities is the root cause of urban demolition and construction. | Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the above conclusion:. | [
"Cities with few demolition and construction tend to develop more slowly.",
"The improvement of the level of economic development, the promotion of urban development, and the demolition and construction of cities.",
"The development process of the city will inevitably bring many positive and negative effects.",
"In addition to urban development, industrialization is also the cause of urban demolition and construction."
] | 1 |
Studies have shown that people who sleep more than eight hours have healthier skin than people who usually stay up late. Some financial workers are people who stay up all night, and some sports workers have been sleeping for more than eight hours. Zhang Yu is a sports worker. | From this we can infer:. | [
"Most sports workers have healthier skin than some financial workers.",
"Some sports workers have healthier skin than some financial workers.",
"The skin of some financial workers is healthier than that of Zhang Yu.",
"Zhang Yu's skin is healthier than that of some financial workers."
] | 1 |
Recently, there was a severe haze in some places, and some parents were worried about their children's health. They proposed to install air purifiers in schools, but some experts believe that schools may not be suitable for installing air purifiers. | Which of the following, if true, would best strengthen the views of the aforementioned experts:. | [
"Noise from air purifiers can affect children's learning.",
"The installation of air purifiers cannot completely replace indoor ventilation.",
"The power of suitable air purifiers will overload the power grid.",
"The air purifiers on the market are mixed and the quality is uneven."
] | 1 |
The scarcity effect refers to the phenomenon that people change their buying behavior due to the scarcity of things, that is, when something becomes scarce or difficult to obtain, people will think that this thing is more valuable and more wanted. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following do not reflect the scarcity effect:. | [
"The store hangs a discount banner for this day every day to attract a large number of customers.",
"Online sales of a certain brand of mobile phones are limited to buy, but the demand exceeds supply.",
"Xiao Zhang, who is struggling at the end of the month, depends on going to the supermarket to buy temporary food.",
"Men think women's attractiveness index has risen when they snooze near bars."
] | 2 |
The purpose of crime refers to the result that the criminal wants to achieve subjectively through the criminal behavior, which is the expected result of the criminal behavior that exists in the criminal's brain in the ideological form. The criminal motivation is the inner cause that stimulates the criminal to commit the criminal behavior Or ideological activity, which answers the psychological reasons for the offender to commit the criminal act. The role of motivation is to initiate the criminal act, which shows what significance the execution of the criminal act has on the psychological wish of the perpetrator. | Based on the above definitions, Which of the following statements are correct:. | [
"In order to avenge B and want to deprive B of his life by poisoning, A's criminal purpose is to retaliate.",
"A fears that B will retaliate against him and illegally detain B for several days, then A's criminal motive is fear.",
"A's poison causes B to die, and it is determined that he is jealous of B's talents, then A's criminal purpose is jealous.",
"A seeks money, and illegally possesses B's property through theft, then A's criminal motive is illegal possession."
] | 1 |
Value rationality refers to the fact that the actor pays attention to the value that the behavior itself can represent, that is, whether to achieve social fairness, justice, loyalty, honor, etc. , regardless of the means and consequences. The rationality of behavior in terms of specific values. | According to the above definition, Which of the following meet the requirements of value rationality:. | [
"Accumulate Goodness.",
"Skywalk.",
"Demolition Bridge Across the River.",
"Corporal Li Yin."
] | 1 |
Radiation adaptation refers to blood-related organisms that, because they live in different environments, have completely different adaptations in form and life habits. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are radiation adaptive:. | [
"The relationship between the aquatic plant's lotus, Myriophyllum, and goldfish is very far away, but because they are all affected by the water environment, they all have similar characteristics such as developed aeration tissues and weaker root systems.",
"Flying albatross has a wingspan of more than 3.4 meters; ostriches who are good at running on the sand have a huge body, their wings are declining, their legs are strong, and their feet are almost degenerate into \"hooves\" suitable for running.",
"In addition to the abdomen, the zebra is densely covered with black and white stripes, which can prevent the sting fly from biting, because the sting fly likes to bite some animals of a single color, and it can spread a sleep disease.",
"Thunderbirds living in the cold zone. In snowy winter, the body color is pure white. When it arrives in summer, change to tan feathers, similar to the mottled color of summer tundra, so as to protect themselves."
] | 1 |
The theory of X believes that human nature is lazy, and the less work, the better, and will avoid work if possible. Therefore, managers need to use incentives such as coercion, threats, punishment, and monetary benefits to stimulate people's negative motivation for work. Y theory is It is believed that people have a positive motivation for work, and it is natural for them to work. Most people do not resist work. Even without the threat of external pressure and punishment, they will still work hard to achieve their goals. | According to the above definition, Which of the following are consistent with the theory of Y:. | [
"Manager A advocates that it is necessary to set strict rules and regulations and pay attention to the application of \"other laws\" in management.",
"ector B. Ding believes that there is no fixed, universally applicable best management method in the world.",
"Chief C pointed out that we should tend to grant more power to employees in order to stimulate their work motivation.",
"Director B believes that in employee management, it is necessary to flexibly grasp the relationship between regulation and consciousness according to the actual situation of the enterprise."
] | 1 |
Conceptual confusion refers to non-formal errors caused by the ambiguity and ambiguity of natural language. Configuration ambiguity refers to ambiguity errors caused by the incorrect grammatical structure of sentences. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are configurationally ambiguous:. | [
"One person goes to fortune-telling and asks the family.",
"Q: If your brother has five apples and you take three, what will happen? Answer: As a result, he will punch me.",
"Three scholars asked for the test results, and the fortune-teller held out a finger and said a \"one\", and then said nothing.",
"At the Lantern Festival, a woman wants to go to watch the light. Her husband said: Isn't the light already on at home?"
] | 0 |
A palindrome is a rhetorical way of repeating the same sentence back and forth. It is formally represented by the same words but the opposite word order. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are palindromes:. | [
"Fog locks the mountains.",
"Seeking and looking, indifferent and miserable.",
"Sunrise on the east and rain on the west, the road is ruthless but sunny.",
"The owner disembarks from the boat and raises a glass to drink without orchestra."
] | 0 |
The theory of compound equality is a vision for achieving social equity. It believes that the advantages of anyone field should not constitute a monopoly on the entire society. Therefore, different social fields should be separated as much as possible, allowing each field to have its own The winner, but to prevent the advantages of one area from expanding beyond the borders to other areas. | Based on the above definitions, Which of the following statements are most consistent with the theory of compound equality:. | [
"Three hundred and sixty lines.",
"You can choose to be an official, you can also choose to make money, but you cannot choose to make money by being an official.",
"If you have anything, give it to him twice to make him redundant; if not, take everything he has.",
"Specialized in surgery, interlaced like a mountain."
] | 1 |
Recently, scientists from one country are trying to use particle accelerators to treat cancer. They put several tumor cell cultures, including glioma cells, in plexiglass vessels that mimic human heads. Then put this "human head" Within the scope of the particle accelerator, scientists accumulated a sufficient amount of boron-10 in tumor cells for the first time, and then irradiated the tumor site with a neutron beam. The nuclear reaction occurred inside the tumor cells, and the tumor cells died. | Which of the following, if true, will best support the success of the experiment:. | [
"The effect of neutron beams on tumor cells is different from healthy cells.",
"Glioblastomas cannot be cured with other treatments.",
"Only tumor cells die under the influence of neutron beams.",
"Neutron beams can destroy human cells including brain cells."
] | 2 |
Free radicals are a kind of sometimes harmful free molecules produced by the human body when consuming oxygen. Many people believe that free radicals are the culprit behind the aging of the body. Because some researchers have found that the amount of free radicals in the human aging process is constant increase. | Any of the following can weaken the above conclusions:. | [
"There are still many disputes about the specific process of human aging.",
"Free radicals will rise in the process of combating aging.",
"Prolong the life of the body by artificially increasing the number of free radicals.",
"Instability of chromosomal structure is the cause of human aging."
] | 0 |
All work is paid, and any paid work can be measured with money. Therefore, public welfare work is not working. | Which of the following prerequisites must be added to establish the above argument? | [
"Public welfare work cannot be measured by money.",
"Paid work is not public welfare.",
"Public welfare work is not paid work.",
"All paid work is work."
] | 0 |
The latest results of the survey of the dietary structure of residents in S province show that in the past three years, the residents of the province have consumed an average of 335.7 grams of cereal potatoes and miscellaneous beans, which is within the recommended range of 250 grams to 400 grams for a balanced diet; Consume 296 grams and 132 grams of vegetables and fruits. Vegetables only reach the lower limit of 300 grams to 500 grams per day for a balanced dietary recommendation. Compared with 10 years ago, intake is greatly reduced, while fruits are only the recommended amount. About 16.4 grams of edible fish and shrimp aquatic products, which is much lower than the recommended standard of 50 grams to 100 grams for a balanced diet; the intake of soy products and dairy products are 16.9 grams and 73.6 grams, respectively, which are lower and about the recommended amount. | From this we can infer:. | [
"S residents' favorite food is cereal potatoes and mixed beans.",
"The average daily consumption of B. S residents in the province of vegetables, cereals, potatoes, and miscellaneous beans basically reached the standard of balanced dietary recommendations.",
"In the daily life of residents of S province in the past three years, the average daily consumption of fish and shrimp aquatic products is the smallest.",
"The intake of vegetables by residents of D. S Province is decreasing year by year."
] | 1 |
In recent decades, peanut allergy issues have received increasing attention due to their potential danger and increasing incidence worldwide. With funding from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, researchers at King's College London University have reached a conclusion: Eating peanut-containing foods from a young age will greatly reduce the risk of allergies to peanuts. | Which of the following, if true, would best support the above conclusion:. | [
"Babies have eaten eggs for 4 months, which significantly reduces their risk of allergies to eggs.",
"After children stop eating peanut products on a regular basis, the effect of preventing peanut allergies will still exist.",
"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases recommends infants take peanut products to prevent allergies.",
"Babies who eat peanut products regularly have a reduced risk of peanut allergy by the age of 5."
] | 3 |
Recently, a new supermarket was opened in Changning District, Shanghai. From the appearance, this is a typical Chinese supermarket chain. The shelves are full of various foods and daily necessities. However, all the in-store products, although the appearance is not different from ordinary products It was empty inside, no signs of unpacking could be found on the packaging, and visitors had nowhere to know how the goods were "hollowed out". Although this was a short-selling supermarket, it was very popular. | Which of the following, if true, best explains the above phenomenon:. | [
"Some buyers don't know it's empty.",
"Empty packaging is actually an art commodity.",
"There are some empty packages that are prank props.",
"Discussion on the daily consumer culture caused by supermarkets."
] | 1 |
Generalization means that once people and animals learn to respond to a specific conditional stimulus, other stimuli similar to that conditional stimulus will also trigger their conditional response. | According to the above definition, Which of the following phenomena are generalized:. | [
"People who have been bitten by big dogs many times will see the fear in the future.",
"After seeing someone's behavior rewarded, I often follow suit.",
"The child does a good deed and gets candy for a reward, he will do well again.",
"Immersion in antiques has been an expert for several years."
] | 0 |
Currency depreciation is the symmetry of currency appreciation and refers to the decrease in the value or gold content of the currency. It is manifested in two aspects: one is the decline in the domestic purchasing power of the currency, and the other is the decline in the domestic currency's foreign exchange rate (external exchange rate). | According to the above definition, Which of the following descriptions belong to the devaluation of the RMB:. | [
"00 US dollars were exchanged for 600 yuan last year, and this year it can be exchanged for 700 yuan.",
"00 yuan can buy 20 kg of rice last year and 30 kg of rice this year.",
"00 US dollars were exchanged for 600 yuan last year, this year still exchange 600 yuan.",
"00 US dollars were exchanged for 600 yuan last year, this year it can be exchanged for 500 yuan."
] | 0 |
The window-breaking effect is a theory of criminology, which believes that if the unhealthy phenomenon in the environment is allowed to exist, it will induce people to imitate it, and even worsen it. | According to the above definition, Which of the following reflects the window breaking effect:. | [
"Embankment of a thousand miles.",
"Why sweep the world without sweeping.",
"There is a little bit of confetti in a street, and people end up taking trash everywhere for granted.",
"A child who breaks a window will inevitably cause the owner to change the glass, thereby promoting social employment."
] | 2 |
Adaptation transfer refers to the adjustment of the original experience or the generalization of the old and new experiences when the original cognitive experience is applied in the new situation, forming a higher-level cognitive structure that can accommodate the new and old experiences to adapt Changes outside. The fundamental characteristic of adaptive migration is bottom-up. | According to the above definition, Which of the following phenomena belong to compliance migration:. | [
"Recombining the concepts of cyber, war, and games will form a new concept of cyberwar games.",
"The concept of \"fish\" in the original cognitive structure is composed of concepts such as band fish, grass carp, etc. Now to learn about eel, we will incorporate it into the concept of \"fish\" to gain the meaning of the new concept of eel.",
"In daily life, concepts such as newspapers and television were first formed. When these concepts could not explain the new concept of \"computer network\", a concept \"media\" was established to mark such things.",
"After readjusting and arranging some of the original dance moves, arrange a new set of dance moves."
] | 2 |
The habit of following the previous route is called the "follower" habit, and the phenomenon of blindly following the habit and thinking in response to failure results is called the "caterpillar effect". | According to the above definitions, Which of the following do not reflect the caterpillar effect:. | [
"Some shareholders believe in buying up or not buying, but they are often stuck.",
"Xiao Wang believes that the law does not blame the public and executes wrong orders with colleagues.",
"Xiao Zhang dyed her hair into a popular color.",
"Afraid Xiao Li and other classmates kept silent while Xiao Ming cheated."
] | 2 |
Force majeure refers to an objective situation that cannot be foreseen, unavoidable and insurmountable. If it cannot perform the contract or cause damage to others due to force majeure, it shall not bear civil liability, except as otherwise provided by law. | According to the above definition, Which of the following situations are not Majeure:. | [
"Flight delays due to weather failure to take off.",
"The house collapsed due to the earthquake and the lease contract could not be performed.",
"Delayed delivery of goods due to war in exporting country.",
"Inability to deliver the goods due to the closure of the seller's factory."
] | 3 |
The kicking cat effect is a typical transmission mechanism of negative emotions. Human anger and dissatisfaction are often transmitted in order from strong to weak along the social relationship chain, from the tip of the pyramid to the bottom of the pyramid. The lower-level individuals often become the ultimate victims due to nowhere to vent, and then affect their behavior. | Based on the above definitions, Which of the following are most in line with the cat kick effect:. | [
"The naughty little boy knocked out another classmate at school. The teacher criticized him and he cried with his parents when he returned home.",
"Li entrusted the pet dog to a neighbour on business trips. Due to the illness of the dog, the two turned upside down.",
"A mother was criticized by the leader at the unit and scolded the naughty daughter after returning home, and the daughter broke the remote.",
"Xiaoming's mother sells drinks at the park entrance. A lady selling ice cream often vents her dissatisfaction, and the two quarrel."
] | 2 |
The error of a specific administrative action refers to the apparent contradiction between the intentional expression made by the administrative subject or the meaning understood by the outside world and its true meaning in a specific administrative act. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are specific administrative acts with defects:. | [
"When a government department calculates a demolition compensation fee, its applicable legal provisions are incorrect.",
"An industrial and commercial department has violated the procedure of imposing administrative sanctions on an individual business owner operating without a license.",
"A tax authority wrote a penalty of 5,000 yuan as 500 yuan in the tax penalty notice issued to a company.",
"A public security organ did not affix an official seal to the decision on administrative penalty for fine Zhang."
] | 3 |
Mechanical performance refers to the use of mechanical equipment for the public performance of the performance of a work, and does not include the public screening of films and the dissemination of works through broadcast. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following behaviors are mechanical performance behaviors:. | [
"A supermarket uses a TV to play songs stored in the computer publicly.",
"Art Museum C publicly displays a large number of calligraphy and photography works.",
"Ding shopping mall publicly reproduces movies stored on the computer through a slide projector.",
"Radio B is simultaneously broadcast on the Internet at the same time as the radio program is broadcast."
] | 0 |
Article decoration refers to unconsciously defending unacceptable emotions, behaviors, or motivations through seemingly reasonable but actually untenable reasons to make them acceptable. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following phenomena are not cultural decoration:. | [
"For something you can't get, say it must be bad.",
"When grapes are not available but lemons are said to be sweet.",
"Attributing the failure of the personal college entrance examination to the impact of the family environment.",
"Attribute the success of your love simply to his handsome appearance."
] | 3 |
Projection refers to subjectively assigning some bad thoughts, motivations or emotions that belong to itself to others or others, shirk responsibility or blame others for their faults, thereby obtaining a relief. | According to the above definition, Which of the following phenomena are projected:. | [
"Husband vents his anger and dissatisfaction with his boss over the days and releases it to his loved ones at home.",
"A boy who likes hard-working female classmates but does not dare to express it, secretly starts to work harder than her.",
"One student was caught cheating on the exam. He thought that other students also cheated, which was better than himself.",
"A husband played too late and brought back a valuable gift for his wife to counteract guilt."
] | 2 |
The white bear effect stems from an experiment by Harvard social psychologist Daniel Wegener. He asked participants to try not to imagine a white bear. As a result, the participants' thinking rebounded strongly and quickly emerged in their minds. The image of a white bear is shown. The experimental results confirm that when we deliberately divert our attention, our minds also start to have unconscious "autonomous monitoring" behaviour-monitoring whether we are still thinking about things we should not think, which prevents us from fundamentally Give up on things. | According to the above definition, Which of the following phenomena are most consistent with the white bear effect:. | [
"In general, people always pay more attention to the things they like.",
"Many adolescent children, the more parents do not let him do anything, the more he wants to do it.",
"A brokenhearted person tries to forget his former lover, but finds that the image of the other person is clearer in his mind.",
"People often forget about completed work quickly, but they still forget about unfinished work."
] | 2 |
The enzyme is a small-molecule nutrient that can be absorbed by the body without digestion, and its nutrients are produced by the transformation and proliferation of microorganisms in raw materials. In addition, these microorganisms use vitamins, amino acids and other substances in vegetables and fruits to metabolize and transform to produce nutrients. Substances. Enzymes also contain traces of enzymes, mainly saccharifying enzymes and proteases, which can convert sugar into substances that can be used by cells. In recent years, enzyme products have been widely promoted by businesses, claiming that enzymes have the effect of losing weight, making some beautiful Consumers like it. | Which of the following, if true, can best refute the views of the aforementioned merchants:. | [
"Taking certain enzyme products containing probiotics and a variety of microorganisms has a certain slimming effect.",
"Under certain conditions, probiotics and microorganisms in enzyme products can promote intestinal motility.",
"After the enzyme enters the human body, the enzyme in it will be degraded by the digestive system and cannot play a biocatalytic role.",
"Substandard enzyme products on the market may cause great harm to the user's body."
] | 2 |
Why do you lose weight and rebound? Scientists first fed mice with a high-fat diet. After the mice became obese, some of them were given a normal diet, and they returned to their original body shape. The above feeding method was repeated several times. It was found that each time the mice on a high-fat-normal diet returned to their original weight, their oxygen consumption, energy expenditure, and other indicators of obesity returned to normal values, but their net weight gain was greater in each dieting cycle In mice that have always maintained a high-fat diet. What causes excess weight gain? Scientists have found that the circulation of high-fat and low-fat diets can change the balance of intestinal flora in mice, disrupting beneficial flavonoids, leading to Mice are more likely to gain weight. | Which of the following, if true, cannot support the above conclusion:. | [
"Study finds that the flora of obese mice uses fewer flavonoids.",
"Human and mouse intestinal microbial communities, similar patterns in weight loss.",
"When flavonoid dietary supplements are used, they can suppress excessive rebound of body weight.",
"When mice return to normal drinking and lose weight, the broken flora in the body will not recover on its own."
] | 0 |
There are folk sayings such as "three nine supplements one winter, no pain in the coming year" and "winter supplements, spring and tigers", so most people think that winter is the best tonic season. | Which of the following, if true, would weaken the above view most:. | [
"When people lack certain necessary nutrients, they should choose the corresponding supplements according to the situation.",
"Dry air in winter, timely rehydration or eating more fruits is good for human health.",
"If there is no lack of nutrition, excessive supplementation of certain nutrients may be harmful to the body.",
"Poor warming measures in the past and malnutrition in most people, the situation is now reversed."
] | 3 |
Scientist Chick found that there was a clear link between body mass index (BMI, a method of measuring weight and weight) and memory decline. In experiments, participants with higher BMI performed worse. Kick's findings suggest that obesity can cause brain atrophy and memory loss. | Which of the following, if true, would most challenge the above conclusions? | [
"Surgery transplanted obese abdominal fat into lean mice, and found that these fats caused brain inflammation in lean mice, altered synaptic function, and caused cognitive impairment in the transplanted mice.",
"A brain scan study involving 500 participants confirmed that obesity is closely related to brain degradation caused by aging, and this effect is particularly pronounced in middle-aged people.",
"A medical school reports that the hippocampus is located deep in the brain and is responsible for learning and memory functions. Middle-aged people with higher abdominal fat content have a smaller hippocampal capacity than lean people.",
"Some scientists have found that people who are distracted at lunch have a vague memory of lunch, which causes them to feel hungry and eat more at dinner. It is concluded that memory defects can cause weight gain."
] | 3 |
In one experiment, researchers asked college students to recall their grades in high school, and informed them that researchers would get their real grades from high school, so lying did not make any sense. The results showed that participants recalled five-fifths of the grades All of them are inconsistent with the actual situation, and the grades of different grades are different in the probability of being misremembered. The higher the score, the more difficult it is to remember wrongly: when you get A. you can always be accurately recalled, but when you get F, Hard to remember. | Based on the above information, which of the following can be introduced is:. | [
"The results that one can remember may be better than the actual results.",
"Generally, what people do best is forgetting details.",
"False memories can protect our belief in fairness and justice.",
"False memories make us feel good about ourselves and good for our health."
] | 0 |
Should the public watch real court trials on television? Some foreign scholars believe that people do not watch trials on television because they care about the country's ability to effectively implement the operation of the judicial system. Instead, they want to see dramatic drama from witnesses. Effect-the pursuit of entertainment. Therefore, the camera should be removed from the court to prevent the public from using the legal system as a script of sitcoms. | Which of the following, if true, would best support the above argument:. | [
"Judges and jurors become extra cautious when trying cases in front of thousands of spectators.",
"As long as the trial of the defendant in criminal proceedings is on television, the audience basically finds him guilty.",
"Witnesses may refuse to testify because they fear their testimony will reach the ears of thousands of viewers.",
"Witnesses' testimony in court sometimes becomes a laughing stock after being broadcast on television."
] | 1 |
After a couple quarreled, the husband said angrily: "You should remember that whenever a man thinks, he is right and the judgment is correct. But a woman is just the opposite. " The wife answered immediately: "Yeah You are absolutely right to choose me as your wife, and I am wrong to choose you as your husband. ". | The most appropriate evaluation of the wife's answer above is:. | [
"Use the topic transfer method to avoid the differences of views between the two sides and achieve the effect of soothing each other's emotions.",
"There are some similar properties of two objects, and it is inferred that they may be similar in other properties.",
"It seems that the subject of the respondent is obedient, but the true intention is to refute the opponent's sophistry with implicit words.",
"Prove the authenticity and validity of the other's diagnosis by citing an example related to it."
] | 2 |
The interest graph is a graph that links people's common interests as a link and is based on sharing common interests, but this sharing is not based on acquaintances between people. Social graphs are socially based on your personal knowledge Links, so circles are limited. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are social graphs:. | [
"WeChat public account.",
"WeChat circle of friends.",
"Che Youhui.",
"Network community."
] | 1 |
The strange shrimp is a large extinct invertebrate marine animal that is currently the largest known Cambrian animal. Fossils show that this animal has more than a dozen rows of teeth, 25 cm in diameter, and 10 cm in length.5 cm thick. It is speculated that the body length of the odd shrimp may exceed 2 meters. | Which of the following, if true, would best support the above speculation? | [
"Marine shrimp food was abundant during the Cambrian.",
"5 cm diameter giant mouth shrimp can prey on any large creature of the time.",
"For large invertebrates, the more teeth the longer the body.",
"The marine shrimp in the Cambrian period had a relatively fixed proportion of teeth and body length."
] | 2 |
Noise refers to the phenomenon of light radiation that exceeds the physiological tolerance range of the human body in the environment, makes people feel annoyed, and then has a certain effect on or even harms people's psychological or physical health. | According to the above definition, Which of the following are not classified as noise. | [
"When the bartender is working in the bar, he feels dizzy and nauseous under the illumination of the rotating lights and magic ball lights.",
"When a pedestrian walks on the street, the one-way see-through glass of the roadside building reflects sunlight, making him feel dizzy.",
"During the driving process, the vehicle light shines on the glass curtain wall to form a reflection, which makes him hallucinate.",
"Construction worker feels the light shining during the crane lifting operation in the sun during construction."
] | 3 |
The Birkin phenomenon refers to the phenomenon that the sensitivity of the visual sense shifts to the blue end of the spectrum when the human eye is at a low illumination level. | Based on the above definitions, Which of the following make use of the Birkinkh phenomenon:. | [
"The same red roses are printed on thin nylon screens and thick sofa fabrics, which can form a matching decorative effect with unique materials and attractive charm.",
"Large-sized rooms are decorated with warm colors such as cream, light brown, etc. , which can make people feel warm and happy, and avoid giving people a sense of openness.",
"When creating a lacquered painting for hanging in a dark indoor environment, in terms of color composition, the use of cold colors such as blue and green is better than warm colors such as red and orange.",
"The operating room environment of the hospital and the medical staff's overalls are blue-green, which can make it easier for doctors to see small blood vessels, nerves, etc."
] | 2 |
Reckless generalization refers to a logical error that hastily makes a general conclusion based on only a few cases without accumulating sufficient materials for generalization. | Based on the above definitions, Which of the following are not considered lightly. | [
"It's easy to make money by doing WeChat! A relative of mine started doing WeChat at the beginning of the year and now I have bought a car.",
"In order to make a common choice with 20 million elites, please come and buy our online paid courses.",
"My friend said that her philosophy class is difficult, and my philosophy class is also difficult.",
"I eat burgers almost every day, but my weight has not changed, so eating burgers does not cause obesity."
] | 1 |
Artistic intuition is that people in art activities directly feel and understand the characteristics, essence, and meaning of things without logical reasoning and analysis. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are artistic intuitions:. | [
"A skilled worker suddenly finds a reasonable operation method in a technical operation.",
"A singer has found a singing and performing method that suits her after many performances.",
"A tourist suddenly realized the unique connotation of the work while admiring Picasso's paintings.",
"An art connoisseur discovered the characteristics of Van Gogh's paintings through multiple comparisons."
] | 2 |
A circular argument is a logical error, which means that the arguments and arguments are not independent of each other, but have the same content, and the process of their argument is to repeat the same content in different languages. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not cyclical arguments:. | [
"You are totally wrong, because you make no sense.",
"Alien exists because you can't prove that he doesn't exist.",
"You should believe that there is God in the world, because God does exist.",
"He doesn't deserve you to love him so much because he doesn't deserve it."
] | 1 |
Spinal muscular atrophy is a rare and lethal genetic disease, and most children live less than 20 months. Recently, researchers have used new gene therapy to develop a biotech drug SpinrA. zA. SpinrA. zA. , By injecting drugs around the patient's spinal cord, restored motor function to nearly half of the 73 patients. The researchers concluded that this new gene therapy will be used for the spinal cord. Breakthrough in the treatment of muscular dystrophy. | Which of the following, if true, would best support the above argument. | [
"The FDA has approved the marketing of this new drug.",
"None of the patients in the control group returned to motor function.",
"The specific program design of the study is more scientific and reasonable.",
"This gene therapy can also be used for the treatment of other diseases."
] | 1 |
In a debate on "whether inheritance or innovation is more important", the protagonist and the protagonist had a fierce debate. The protagonist argued in his speech: "Sequence equals importance. ". | As a counter-argument to the above view, Which of the following is the most powerful. | [
"Eating a bowl of noodles and adding some vinegar is necessary. But do you say that it is mainly noodles or vinegar?",
"I have to unscrew the cap before I can drink water. Doesn't this mean that screwing the cap is a necessary step?",
"The so-called \"rooster sings the white world\", but you can't always say that the white is sung by the rooster!",
"When I wear shoes, I always wear my left foot first, then my right foot. Does this mean that the left foot is more important than the right foot?"
] | 3 |
The rear waves of the Yangtze River push the front waves, and one generation is stronger than the other. | Which of the following is the same. | [
"Mud clams fight, fishermen gain.",
"Young people do not work hard, the old man is sad.",
"Lu Yao knows the horsepower and sees it for a long time.",
"One leaf barrier, but not Tarzan."
] | 2 |
At a meeting of a company, A said: "Our department's work is not valued, and which of the following is always low-minded!" Up. ". | The same logic error made by B in the problem stem is. | [
"The narrative method of literary works is either narration or backward, both of which must be one of them.",
"Empiricism cannot be opposed at all. For example, work experience should not be opposed.",
"I believe a famous philosopher: nothing in the world can be trusted.",
"All criminal acts are illegal, so illegal acts are criminal acts."
] | 0 |
A publisher believes that: processing costs have increased by 10% to 12% in the past 5 years; raw material costs have increased by 10% to 13%, and sales and advertising costs have increased by more than 10%. Adding all these together, the total cost has increased at least This is only for large publishers. If it is a small publisher, the total cost has increased by at least 40%. It can be seen that the increase in book prices is mainly caused by the increase in costs, so I oppose increasing the copyright income of writers. | The most appropriate evaluation of the above argument is. | [
"Failure to provide specific evidence of increased processing costs.",
"Ignoring other reasons for rising book prices.",
"Miscalculated the proportion of total cost increase.",
"Ignore statistics for medium-sized publishers."
] | 1 |
The more the social economy develops, the more a company has to be brave to take responsibility. The quality of the product, the brand, and social responsibility are all three. Without anyone, consumers will not pay. | Which of the following statements would weaken the above view. | [
"The quality of a product detected by a brand-name enterprise is not up to standard, and the sales volume of the product is significantly reduced.",
"The quality of a company's products is poor, but its sales volume continues to increase by means of promotion.",
"A brand-name company has been paying taxes in accordance with the law, is enthusiastic about public welfare, and has steadily increased its sales.",
"After a brand-name company was exposed to tax evasion and tax evasion scandals, product sales significantly decreased."
] | 1 |
Optical tweezers are a technology that uses a three-dimensional potential well formed by a highly converging laser beam to capture, manipulate, and control tiny particles. Compared to mechanical tweezers, optical tweezers use non-mechanical contact to hold and manipulate cells. , It first performs non-contact capture and fixation of target cells, and then performs precise operations on the cells. Because optical tweezers cause very little damage to cells, in life science research, almost all single-cell operations use light Use forceps to control. | Can be inferred from this. | [
"All methods for precise manipulation of cells have minimal damage to the cells.",
"Non-contact capture and fixation of target cells can only use optical tweezers.",
"Almost all non-single-cell operations are not controlled by optical tweezers.",
"Everything that uses mechanical contact to hold and manipulate cells is not optical tweezers."
] | 3 |
Cultural self-confidence is the identity, affirmation, and persistence of the subject's own culture. Cultural consciousness is the prerequisite for cultural self-confidence. Without deep cultural self-consciousness, it is impossible to have high cultural self-confidence. Without high cultural self-confidence, there is no cultural prosperity There will be no great revival of the Chinese nation. | From the above, Which of the following must be correct. | [
"Without cultural prosperity, there must be no profound cultural awareness.",
"As long as there is a high degree of cultural self-confidence, there will be cultural prosperity.",
"Without profound cultural awareness, there will be no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.",
"With a high degree of cultural confidence, there will be a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."
] | 2 |
The reverse fallacy is a logical error in judging whether an opinion is correct based on the good or bad results of an opinion if it is true (or not). | Based on the above definitions, Which of the following inverse fallacy is. | [
"Because you are late, the customer is angry, and the company loses a big contract, so it is your fault.",
"Politicians have expressed support for tax increases despite fears that tax increases could adversely affect voters' lives.",
"If you don't listen to me, I will deduct your pocket money, so you are right to listen to me.",
"Since doing eye exercises, my eyesight has dropped sharply."
] | 2 |
The determination of the wall color must first consider the orientation of the room. The rooms facing south and east should have sufficient light, and the wall should be in cold tones such as light blue and light green. In the north room, the walls should be in warm tones such as milk yellow. Main. The color of the wall plays a role in supporting the background of the furniture, so it should be used in light tones. In addition, the spacious rooms are decorated with warm colors to avoid the feeling of emptiness; the small rooms are decorated with cool colors, which makes people feel visual. Bigger. | Which of the following best meet the basic principles of interior color design. | [
"South-facing restaurant with light blue walls.",
"North-facing small bedroom with light blue walls.",
"Small study facing east with light green walls.",
"Large west-facing living room with dark blue walls."
] | 2 |
The mode is the most frequently occurring data in a group of data. Mean is the average number of copies in a group of data. Median is a group of data arranged in order of size and located in the middle. | According to the above definition, Which of the following statement is wrong. | [
"The average indicates the overall average level, and the median indicates the average level in life.",
"The selection of \"best\" and \"most popular\" in daily life is generally related to the mode.",
"The mean is calculated, the median is calculated by sorting, and the mode is calculated by counting.",
"The influence of individual extreme data on the mean is not obvious, and the influence on the mode and median is greater."
] | 3 |
Crowdsourcing refers to a cooperation model in which a company or an organization voluntarily outsources the work tasks performed by employees to an unspecified public network. | According to the above definition, Which of the following are crowdsourced. | [
"For a large number of car enthusiasts on a network platform, a company recruits authors to define and name a new concept car developed by the company.",
"College teacher Xiao Wang contacted high school classmate Xiaoli via WeChat in order to participate in an amateur model contest and asked her to help design a beautiful competition costume.",
"Software company M with system research and development as its core competitiveness, hired another company H with strong website development capability to carry out website architecture for its own company.",
"A T-shirt company in Chicago, USA has a huge network of T-shirt enthusiasts, and receives a large amount of communication information from different enthusiasts every day."
] | 0 |
Remote sensing geophysical exploration refers to the method of detecting the information of electromagnetic waves radiated (or reflected) by ground objects with various sensors at a relatively distant location to ascertain the various geological or geological conditions. | Based on the above definitions, Which of the following are remote sensing geophysical surveys:. | [
"Doctors use X-rays to examine the lesions of patients' organs.",
"Scouts use mine detection devices to find buried mines.",
"Scientists observe stars in outer space through the \"sky eye\" system.",
"Scientists use satellites for geological exploration of a coastal area."
] | 3 |
The anthropogenic environment anomaly refers to the phenomenon that, within a certain area, due to human behavior, one or more environmental elements of the natural environment have changed significantly and disrupted the relative equilibrium relationship of the ecosystem. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are human-environment anomalies:. | [
"There is a wealth of petroleum resources stored underground in a certain place. Recently, the well water in nearby villages has become cloudy and accompanied by a pungent odor. It has been tested that it contains a large number of heavy metals and is not suitable for drinking.",
"Surface subsidence due to an earthquake. After a heavy rain, some areas have severely stagnated water, causing crops and fruit trees in these areas to rot and wither.",
"Orders in the riverside industrial park in a certain place have recently increased significantly, and the amount of wastewater discharged has also increased. As a result, fish and shrimp in the lower reaches of the river have died, and crops along the coast have died out.",
"Toxic elements from a volcanic eruption scattered on the ground, changed the original chemical composition in the soil, and formed a high-fluorine and high-humid soil, which affected the growth of crops."
] | 2 |
Light scattering refers to the phenomenon that sunlight hits the atmosphere and collides with air molecules and spreads in all directions. Among them, the scattering caused by large particles such as smoke, dust, water droplets and aerosols in the atmosphere is It is called Mie Scattering. Mie Scattering is characterized by the light of all wavelengths being evenly scattered and mixed together to appear white. | According to the above definition, Which of the following are Mie scattering:. | [
"Red sunset.",
"Blue seawater.",
"Seven-color rainbow.",
"Clouds in the midday sky."
] | 3 |
A study published in the British Medical Journal showed that people who eat the most white rice have a 55% increased risk of diabetes compared with those who eat the least. Some people have concluded that eating more white rice is prone to diabetes. | Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the conclusion. | [
"Many other factors, including genetics, also increase the risk of diabetes.",
"People who do not eat or eat staple food for a long time are also prone to diabetes.",
"White rice lacks nutrients such as dietary fiber that the human body needs every day.",
"People who eat more white rice also have higher intakes of other types of food."
] | 1 |
In recent years, many students have chosen to study abroad. They believe that gold plating can increase competitiveness for future employment. However, the data in the 2017 Returnee Employability Survey Report shows that it is not easy for returnees to apply for a job in the country. There are certain disadvantages. | Which of the following, if true, best explains the phenomenon. | [
"The popularity of returnee identity has a greater relationship with the industry.",
"Most returnees are unfamiliar with the domestic employment situation and business needs.",
"The actual salary level of most returnees falls short of their expectations.",
"Graduates from overseas universities such as Oxford are still favored by employers."
] | 1 |
Yesterday your IT department performed a server upgrade. At night, my computer could not be turned on. Can you restore the server to its original state? | Which of the following attribution methods are most similar to the stem. | [
"President Jones raises taxes and the number of violent crimes rises, so taxes should not be raised.",
"Rising prices are the main cause of inflation, so controlling prices will curb inflation.",
"As a parent, you ca n’t let your child lose on the starting line, so please choose Little Star Toddler Intelligence Development.",
"If you don't study hard, you won't be able to get into college in the future and you won't find a job. I think what should you do?"
] | 0 |
With the popularization of mobile payment and the gradual development of the concept of knowledge content consumption, knowledge payment has gradually become a generally accepted learning method. Since 2015, various knowledge payment platforms have been launched and the number of users has grown rapidly. Related reports show that 2017 In 2008, the number of paid users of knowledge content in China reached 188 million, and knowledge payment is becoming a weapon for people to break through from massive information. | Which of the following, if true, best explains the above phenomenon. | [
"Knowledge payment can meet the broad interests of the majority of netizens at any time.",
"The thirst for new knowledge and skills among contemporary youth is increasing.",
"Knowledge payment can meet people's low threshold and efficient learning needs.",
"Fans can ask the knowledge idol at any time through the knowledge payment method."
] | 2 |
For a long time, people have thought that the conflict between work and family is mainly troubled by women. However, the results of a recent anonymous questionnaire show that there is almost no difference between men and women in the trouble of work and family conflict. Know the opposite. | Which of the following, if true, cannot explain the above contradiction. | [
"Compared to women, men are more willing to show the appearance of the strong, and less willing to talk about their problems publicly.",
"Men are more likely than women to describe their problems frankly in an anonymous questionnaire.",
"Women are more willing to talk to others about their problems than men, thereby reducing stress.",
"Women with children are more likely to interfere with work than women without children."
] | 3 |
The bugs in summer cannot talk about ice in winter because it can't live in winter at all, and naturally, don't know what kind of ice is in winter. Similarly, college students have just graduated. How can they do good sales if they don't exercise for two years? | Which of the following options are most similar to the argument mistakes. | [
"I fully agree with you on whether to approve the loans of these companies, but there is still a small objection.",
"The human brain will be damaged if it is used too much. Because the human brain is material, the machine will wear out if used for a long time, and the human brain is no exception.",
"Xiao Wang's words are not wrong, because he listened to his dad, who is a mathematician who has a rigorous scholarship, is respected, and has a profound accomplishment.",
"People can understand the world because they have the ability to understand the world. The reason why people have the ability to understand the world is that people can understand the world."
] | 1 |
Theft cases in a residential community are frequent. At the request of the residents, the property installed a multifunctional anti-theft system for the community at the beginning of last year. As a result, the incidence of theft in this community has dropped significantly. Reduce the incidence of theft. | Which of the following, if true, would best strengthen the above conclusion. | [
"Last year, the number of thefts in residential communities without such a theft system increased significantly.",
"Another anti-theft system is also installed in another nearby residential area, but the effect is not good.",
"Since the beginning of last year, the city has strengthened law and order management, and the number of theft cases has decreased significantly.",
"The property adopts other anti-theft measures, which also plays a role in preventing theft cases."
] | 0 |
Recently, some researchers have developed a new type of see-through film, which is a high-strength polyethylene film manufactured by fine-tuning the hot-drawing temperature, and its strength is 10 times that of conventional see-through films. Some people predict that in the near future, mobile phone screens will no longer be afraid of falling. | Which of the following, if true, cannot support the above predictions. | [
"The maximum tensile strength of this new film is comparable to space-grade aluminum.",
"This new type of film is particularly light and suitable for a variety of small electronic products.",
"This new type of film has poor transparency and is not suitable for mobile phone screens.",
"This new type of film is cheap and suitable for large-scale commercial manufacturing."
] | 2 |
Friendship is an important way to obtain happiness in life. According to the ancient Roman philosopher Cicero, "friendship only exists between good people, and friendship that lasts forever is the hardest thing"; another Spanish philosopher Jolo Shangtayana believes that "friendship is almost always a combination of part of one heart and part of another heart, and people can only be partial friends. ". | If the above statement is true, Which of the following must be true. | [
"Life-long friendship is the most precious asset.",
"There must be no friendship between bad people and bad people.",
"There must be some kind of local friendship between good people.",
"Friendship is the most important way to achieve happiness in life."
] | 1 |
At a party, A likes Sichuan food, B likes Sichuan food, and C likes all Sichuan food. The hot pot meat is not Sichuan food, but Mapo Tofu is Sichuan food. | Based on the above conditions, Which of the following must be true. | [
"A likes eating Mapo Tofu.",
"B likes eating Mapo Tofu.",
"B does not like to eat meat in a pan.",
"C does not like to eat meat in a pot."
] | 2 |
At present, widely used mechanical metamaterials have excellent characteristics such as negative thermal expansion, high strength and stiffness at low weight. However, once this mechanical metamaterial is constructed, its properties cannot be changed or adjusted. Recently, researchers have developed A new material overcomes this problem. It is certain that in the near future, robots, smart wearable equipment and other fields will definitely change their appearance. | Which of the following, if true, would best support the above conclusion. | [
"At present, there are scientific research teams and research teams of this achievement to discuss the specific application prospects of this new material.",
"From the synthesis of a new material to the practical application of the material, there are many unpredictable difficulties to be overcome.",
"The stability of this new material's response to magnetic fields and the requirements for magnetic field strength are still being repeatedly tested and tested.",
"History proves that every breakthrough in new technology and new materials will cause rapid changes in related application fields."
] | 3 |
According to reports, 248 middle schools in a poor area have been synchronizing classes with key middle schools in a certain tier city for 16 years through live broadcast. Over the past 16 years, some of these 248 middle schools have provincial champions and some have undergraduate progression rates It has increased more than tenfold. From the data point of view, this live teaching mode is very successful. However, it is regrettable that this successful mode has not been widely promoted throughout the country. | Which of the following, if true, cannot explain this regrettable phenomenon. | [
"Different middle school students have different knowledge bases, and this live teaching is not targeted.",
"This model requires the concerted efforts of many departments and faces many difficulties.",
"It is difficult to form high-level teachers in middle schools in most poor areas.",
"Some poor areas are backward and conservative, unwilling to try and accept new things."
] | 2 |
When a fat man looks depressed, others think he is hungry. ". | The concept that best illustrates this phenomenon is. | [
"Social Focus Effect: A tendency for a person to overestimate the attention of people around him to his appearance and behavior.",
"Self-transparency illusion: a tendency for people to overestimate how much their personal mental state is known to others.",
"Bystander effect: when an individual is facing an emergency, the presence of others will inhibit the occurrence of altruistic behavior.",
"Self-proven prophecy: If people believe something will happen, it will eventually happen."
] | 1 |
Semantic memory refers to people's memory of general knowledge and laws, which has nothing to do with special places and time. Contextual memory refers to people's memory of an event based on Spatio-temporal relationships, which is inseparable from personal experience and is subject to Limitations of time and space. | According to the above definitions, Which of the following are semantic memory and episodic memory. | [
"I remember my mother tying her shoes and remembering where I bought the shoes.",
"Remember the meaning of \"psychology\" and how to write the word \"psychology\".",
"Remember the meaning of \"literary art\" and remember the dance program at the annual meeting last night.",
"Remember where you lived as a kid and how to use your office printer."
] | 2 |
Clothing color matching principles: warm colors should not be matched with cold colors. Warm colors include red, orange, yellow, pink. Cool colors include cyan, blue, purple, green, and gray. Intermediate colors include black, white, and brown. Coordination principles of clothing with body shape: 1 Fatty people should not wear warm or light clothing.2 Thinner people should not wear dark clothing. | Which of the following combinations meet the above principles:. | [
"Heavier nails, crimson top with light orange pants.",
"Thinner B, Light Yellow Top with Light Gray Pants.",
"Fatter C, dark blue top with pure black pants.",
"Skinny Ding, dark yellow top with light pink pants."
] | 2 |
From September to December 018, the rents of rents in a certain tier city skyrocketed. Some people believe that the root cause of the rise in rents is that some long-term rental apartment operators are rushing to buy properties and vicious competition. | Which of the following, if true, can best refute the above view. | [
"There has always been an imbalance in the rise in house prices and rents in most first-tier cities.",
"The change in supply and demand caused by the new settlement policy is the only reason for the skyrocketing rents.",
"The operators of a few short-term rental apartments also have the problem of vicious competition such as driving up rents.",
"In September-December 2018, some rental courtyard and industrial area apartments in the city were demolished."
] | 1 |
In July 018, the General Administration of Sports issued the `` Notice on Hosting the 2018 National E-sports Open Championship '', which listed some well-known online games as official competition items, and the champions and runners-up of the finals will be eligible for national training. At the same time as Internet addiction, issuing this notice seems to be contradictory. | Which of the following best explains this seemingly contradictory phenomenon. | [
"Professional e-sports training is fundamentally different from entertaining online games.",
"Actual combat is not a key factor in improving the level of online games.",
"The improvement of online games is inseparable from a large amount of practical training.",
"For students, school is far more important than online games."
] | 0 |
Subsets and Splits