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The so-called "commercialization of environmental resources" is to give nature economic value and incorporate the environment into the market economy system, transforming the environment into a product that can be analyzed like other commodities. As long as the environment is given appropriate value in economic decision-making, the environment will It can be better protected. According to this view, the emergence of various ecological and environmental problems is precisely caused by the fact that the resources and environment are not considered as "commodities" and have not been obtained for trading in the market. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Nature and the environment should be given economic value.",
"Environment is an important element in today's market economy.",
"Commercialization of environmental resources can better protect the environment.",
"The emergence of ecological problems is related to the fact that resources and the environment are not regarded as \"commodities\"."
] | 2 |
Ancient civilizations generally formed in inland areas along mid-latitude rivers, with suitable climate and fertile soil conditions that are more suitable for human activities. With the development of science and technology, these factors have gradually been weakened, and human activities have shifted from inland to coastal areas. The economic gradient of modern coastal to inland appeared. Comparing the environmental differences between ancient civilizations and modern coastal civilizations, the core of which is the change in the related environmental requirements of transportation and accessibility. However, land transportation such as highways and railways Development has brought new opportunities to the development of inland areas. | From the passage, it can be concluded that:. | [
"Civilization has different requirements for environmental factors in different periods.",
"Environmental factors are essential for the formation of civilization in a certain period.",
"The development of science and technology can change the requirements of civilization on environmental factors in a certain period.",
"Transport can bring new opportunities to the development of a region at different times."
] | 2 |
We cannot simply think that dictionary editing is wrong, and that they will not make arbitrary changes to dictionary usage. It must have been carefully studied and considered. However, dictionary editors cannot ignore a basic fact and the basic requirement derived from it: language The characters are commonly used by the broad masses of the people, and they have a very wide social nature. Therefore, the standardization of language characters cannot be carried out in the ivory tower, but must follow the mass line. | What does the "basic requirement" of this passage mean? | [
"Dictionary editors cannot change vocabulary usage at will.",
"Dictionary editors should be familiar with the specific process of dictionary editing.",
"The standardization of language should serve the general public.",
"The standardization of language should be decided by the general public."
] | 2 |
Due to the destruction of human activities and the constraints of natural factors, it has not been replenished for many years, and soil erosion has become increasingly serious. At present, no suitable recycling method has been found, and the future of land is worthy of continuous attention. Change the long-established working habits in agriculture It doesn't happen in a day, and the main thing is to change the production mode of agriculture, which requires an increase in productivity, which obviously cannot be achieved overnight. | What does "this" refer to? | [
"People's continued attention.",
"Changing the long-established working habits in agriculture.",
"Changing agricultural production models.",
"Finding the right loop."
] | 2 |
Unlike film-oriented creativity, which is directed by directors, the center of creativity in the television industry is screenwriters. The reason why screenwriting is important in the television industry is that the small picture frame does not give visual space so much, and language art is particularly important. The drama also has the plot of the story as an attraction, while the comedy is entirely dependent on the performance of the actors and the charm of the language; they are all shot in the studio, and the shooting is purely technical, and the creativity lies in dialogue and performance. | What is the most accurate summary of the main point of this text? | [
"Comparing the creative differences between the television and film industries.",
"Emphasize the importance of language charm to the television industry.",
"Analysis of the relationship between the various constituent elements of the television industry.",
"Explain why the TV industry's creativity is centered on screenwriters."
] | 3 |
Books are inexhaustible. Even after reading, it is useless. Many books have no value in reading. If you read an extra book, you will lose the time and energy to read a valuable book. | What is the author's point of view? | [
"Read less and be better.",
"Choose carefully when reading.",
"No more reading.",
"Reading often feels worthless."
] | 1 |
Wallaby is a peculiar animal. They usually live in the wilderness, shrubbery and forest areas, and live on grass. They live in groups, but they do not have fixed clusters. They often come together to form a larger group in search of food. Eagles, pythons, and people all catch kangaroos. However, the greatest harm to kangaroos is drought. Young kangaroos will die and female kangaroos will stop breeding. | Is the following statement correct? | [
"Some kangaroos act alone.",
"Kangaroos often come together to find water and food.",
"The most serious threat to kangaroos is human capture.",
"Kangarooes die in drought."
] | 1 |
Zhouzhuang's tourism income has exceeded the 100 million yuan mark for many years in a row. In southern Jiangsu, although the cultural ancient towns comparable to Zhouzhuang are not in the minority, the tourism income can only be expected from Zhouzhuang. An old man in the local area said that Chen Yifei painted in the 1970s The double bridge here, this painting was awarded in the United States and was collected by the then oil tycoon Hamer. At the time of Deng Xiaoping's visit to the United States in 1979, Hamer gifted the painting to him and said that it was near Shanghai, China A small town. After several media recommendations, Zhouzhuang has become a tourist hot spot, which has led to the tourism of the entire Zhouzhuang. Now, browsing the ancient town of Jiangnan, Zhouzhuang has become the first choice. | What is the most correct understanding of this text? | [
"Cultural communication can be an important opportunity for urban development.",
"Tourism is a breakthrough for the rapid development of urban economy.",
"Cultural exchange is an important content of international exchange.",
"Culture is an important force for economic development."
] | 0 |
Once, the radio invited a business wizard to be a guest to preside over the success. He said, "Let's take a test to test you. A gold mine was found somewhere, so people swarmed to mine. However, a big river It s blocking the road that must be passed. If it s you, what is it good for? Some said it was detoured, and some said it was past, but he said, Why ca nt I buy a boat and run it? In that case, , If you slaughter the duke, they will be willing, because there is a gold mine ahead! ". | Does the text show that the truth is not included? | [
"Doing what others don't want to do, and doing what others don't, this is the way to success.",
"Dilemma often means a potential opportunity in the eyes of the wise, but we never think of it.",
"It is this inadvertent idea that will allow you to solve the problem inadvertently.",
"Cultivate multiple thinking and learn to understand things from multiple perspectives before you can succeed."
] | 2 |
According to a survey released by a scientific research institution, while the reading rate of books continues to decline, the online reading rate has increased year by year, soaring from 3.7% in 1999 to 47.8% in 2008. In the face of the unstoppable information technology revolution, traditional It's really not a trivial matter for libraries to hold their ground or even expand. | According to the text, what is the incorrect expression? | [
"Traditional libraries need to keep pace with the times to attract readers.",
"People are increasingly dislike reading.",
"The information technology revolution is changing how people read and how they read.",
"The information technology revolution has put some pressure on traditional libraries."
] | 1 |
There are two factors that have a huge negative impact on the results of scientific research: one is the atmosphere of secrecy prevailing in scientific research, and the other is the lack of personal freedom of researchers. | What is wrong with this passage? | [
"The results of scientific research are often subject to human interference.",
"Scientific researchers need personal freedom.",
"A climate of secrecy prevailing in scientific research determines the lack of personal freedom of researchers.",
"Many scientific studies are conducted in a confidential atmosphere."
] | 2 |
Early development, height growth begins early, growth peaks appear early, and growth stops early, and the entire growth process may be shorter. Therefore, although children of early development types appear higher than children of the same age at the beginning, they may be older than adults. Developed short and heavier than a child of the same height who developed later. | Can it be inferred from this passage? | [
"Among children of the same age, the height of early development is not necessarily higher than that of late development.",
"Early developmental type children appear taller than their peers.",
"Children of early developmental type weigh more than children of the same age.",
"Early developmental types are more mature than later ones."
] | 0 |
The development of history can't be slashed, but an organism. Just like a person, from adolescence to old age, there is a consistent thing in his body, not that everything must be done from the beginning at a stage. For example, respect, These basic morals, such as honesty and trustworthiness, can exist beyond ideology. I call them "human genes" . It is not only inherited, but also inherited to some extent. | What is incorrect in this text? | [
"The development of history is like an organism that can go beyond ideology.",
"The so-called \"human genes\" mainly refer to those basic morals that can exist beyond ideology.",
"Morality such as respect, honesty, and trustworthiness can be inherited and even inherited.",
"The development of history is inseparable from the \"human gene\"."
] | 0 |
Instead of the old bourgeois society in which class and class opposition existed, there would be a union where the free development of everyone is a condition for the free development of all people. | What does "where" in this passage refer to? | [
"Free development for everyone.",
"Free development for all.",
"Such a union.",
"There is a class and class-opposed society."
] | 2 |
Society exists not only through transmission and transmission, but rather, it exists in transmission and transmission. | What is wrong with this passage? | [
"Transmission and communication are the foundation of social existence.",
"Transmission and communication exist independently of society.",
"Transmission and communication are inseparable from society.",
"Transmission and communication make sense for society."
] | 1 |
Should our intellectuals come forward and teach the truth to power as Jacobs did, and bravely assume the social responsibility of intellectuals? | What can't be inferred from this passage? | [
"Jacobs is a man who stepped forward to teach the truth to power.",
"Jacobs is a man who bravely assumes the social responsibility of intellectuals.",
"Our intellectuals cannot take social responsibility.",
"Our intellectuals lack the courage to take corresponding social responsibility."
] | 2 |
Experts unexpectedly discovered when studying "Williams Syndrome" that people with musical and mathematical talents are actually caused by abnormal gene arrangements or deletions, and the same genetic disorder can also lead to mental illness such as schizophrenia. Most children with "Williams Syndrome" are born with 20 genes misaligned in number 7 in their bodies. This is true for every 20,000 people worldwide. | What is the author most likely to focus on next? | [
"What is \"Williams Syndrome\".",
"The significance of chromosome 7 to humans.",
"Typical cases of \"Williams syndrome\".",
"Genetic disorder and genius."
] | 3 |
The wind is a conveyor belt over the earth, which blows the sand and dust of the continent to the ocean and the water vapor of the ocean to the continent. When the sand and water vapor meet, they can be combined into clouds and eventually become precipitation. It plays an important role in the distribution and supplement of water, and also plays an important role in the global water cycle. It can be said that sand and dust are also factors that determine the global ecological balance. | What is wrong about the phrase "sand dust is also a factor determining the global ecological balance?". | [
"The weather phenomenon of sand and dust has existed since ancient times, and it plays a certain role in the ecological balance of the earth.",
"Sand and dust gradually accumulate to form sand storms, which plays a role in maintaining ecological balance globally.",
"Sand and dust contain alkalinity, which can balance the acidic substances in the atmosphere, thereby slowing the occurrence of acid rain.",
"Sand and dust not only play an important role in the distribution and replenishment of soil, but also in the global water cycle."
] | 1 |
Employees are entitled to work-related injury insurance if they are injured or sick during work hours and places. The so-called work-related injuries or occupational diseases include injuries caused by accidents and illnesses that have accumulated over time due to work. Liability in an accident or illness, or how much responsibility is, has nothing to do with eligibility for insurance. | This passage supports the idea that? | [
"Employees are eligible for work injury insurance if they are injured or sick.",
"Employees are eligible for work injury insurance if they are injured or injured.",
"Whether or not employees can enjoy work-related injury insurance is related to whether the employee himself is responsible for the accident.",
"An employee is injured in an accident, other employees who are responsible should bear part of the responsibility."
] | 1 |
Human society as a large system includes three systems: economy, politics, and culture. The economic system provides material benefits to society and optimizes the allocation of resources. The political system provides society with legal system, order, and justice. The cultural system provides social production and communication. Knowledge provides spiritual motivation and moral cohesion. The three are intertwined and indispensable. | What can be inferred from this passage? | [
"Economic system cannot operate without cultural system.",
"Political and economic systems are irrelevant.",
"Cultural systems can also provide material benefits to society.",
"Economic systems can be dominated by political and cultural systems."
] | 0 |
In order to avoid the bankruptcy of the pension system, the British government has reformed the system from four aspects: First, increase pension insurance contributions. From the financial year 2011-2012, the contribution ratio of employees and employers will each increase by 1%, totaling as 25.8%. The second is to postpone the retirement age. Regardless of the age at which men and women receive pensions, they will further increase. The third is to reform the occupational pension, stipulating that the second pillar of voluntary occupational pension will become a compulsory occupation from October 2012. Pensions require all annual income of more than 7,475 pounds, aged between 22 and the legal retirement age, and workers who have not participated in any occupational pension plan will "automatically join" the occupational pension plan. The fourth is the establishment of government funding The low-cost national occupational savings trust. The savings trust has an ultra-low 0.3% annual management fee rate. At that time, the third pillar of private pensions, personal life insurance will be more integrated with the second pillar, and the national occupational savings trust platform will be unified. And thus constitute the main body of the British pension. | What is the essence of the UK government's pension system reform measures? | [
"Add more pensions to choose from.",
"Uniform use of the national occupational savings trust platform.",
"Enhancing the attractiveness of the occupational pension system.",
"Increase pension income and save."
] | 3 |
Scientists have always thought that the language center in the brain sets us apart from the closest evolutionary relatives of human blood. In fact, the two are similar. Perhaps it is time to start to re-examine the origin of monkeys and human language. A recent new The study found that the location of the brain area related to human language ability is very different from what scientists have always thought. This area that controls language ability is closer to the center of the brain, 3 cm closer than previously thought. This means that the human brain and monkey brain The similarity is higher than previously expected, and according to research, we may need to re-examine the origin of monkeys and human language. | What does this text mean? | [
"The relationship between monkeys and the origin of human language may be closer than imagined.",
"The similarity between the human brain and the monkey brain far exceeds our imagination.",
"The \"linguistic center\" location in the human brain may be different than previously thought.",
"The \"linguistic center\" in the brain determines the difference between humans and monkeys."
] | 0 |
The group buying industry is indeed worried about the disease. From the point of view of the actual environment of the group buying industry, in the short term, capital is increasingly depleted, endogenous development is weak, and the industry reshuffle storm is approaching. In a chaotic pattern, only death cases continue to occur. Only to clarify the market, to prevent bad coins from expelling good coins, and to "blow up the yellow sand before seeing gold". At the same time, the author believes that the heavy lessons of the "dead" will stimulate the desire for survival of the perpetrators. I hope that "death" When the group buying industry began to fall, the fall of the peers could touch the souls of the valuable survivors, push oneself to the next, and have compassion, so that they can reflect on themselves and seek to strengthen themselves. The flogging of capital, the followers of the group buying industry Don't expect the public to sympathize with you: good products and valuable services are the best medium for interaction and communication with the public; only if the creative soul is immortal can the Phoenix Nirvana. | Which of the following does not meet the author's attitude towards "group buying"? | [
"full of expectations.",
"Goodwill advice.",
"Blame criticism.",
"Rational analysis."
] | 0 |
At the beginning of the 5th century, Japanese phonetic characters of borrowed Chinese characters called "kana" appeared. In the 8th century, the use of Chinese characters to mark Japanese phonetics was relatively fixed. Its mark is the compilation of "Manye Collection", so it is called " "Manye Kana" is the basis for pure Japanese phonetic script. The final creation of Japanese characters was done by Kibi Kibe and Hiroshi (Korai). Both of them had stayed in the Tang Dynasty in China for a long time. Deep research. The former caused the Japanese "katakana" based on the kanji kanji radical of the standard syllabary, and the latter created the Japanese "hiragana" by using the kanji cursive style. To this day, more than a thousand Japanese characters that have occupied an important position in the world still remain Simplified Chinese characters. | What does this text mean? | [
"Historical Process of Japanese Characters.",
"The influence and status of Chinese characters in Japan.",
"The influence of Chinese characters on Japanese characters.",
"The connection between Japanese characters and Chinese characters."
] | 2 |
Online film reviews have risen rapidly and flourished under the ecological environment of traditional film review collective aphasia. With the support of the Internet, online film reviews have shown open, interactive, and convenient characteristics because they have broken through the boundaries of time and space. Because of getting rid of the reality of identity constraints and interest concerns, it can be truly disclosed and voiced independently. Compared with traditional film reviews, the advantages of online film reviews are more freedom in space, format, style and dissemination. | The author intends to emphasize through this text? | [
"The rise and boom of online film reviews.",
"Conditions for the rise and prosperity of online film reviews.",
"The prospect of the rise and boom of online film reviews.",
"Reasons for the rise and boom of online film reviews."
] | 3 |
As people live longer and retire faster, they have more and more time available. In Asian countries, the importance of enjoying a leisurely life is gaining new attention. As Asian countries are rapidly moving towards an aging society, They are trying to figure out how to better prepare other people to embrace life after retirement, and it's even more pressing as baby boomers start to retire. | This text is intended to discuss:. | [
"How to enjoy a leisurely retirement.",
"How to solve aging society.",
"How to solve the problem of baby boomer retirement.",
"Life Extensions and Postponements."
] | 0 |
China is in a period of economic and industrial transformation. There is a shortage of skilled workers, especially a shortage of senior skilled workers, and a shortage of skilled personnel. This is a bottleneck that restricts the adjustment of China's economic structure and the transformation of its economic growth mode. Important reasons for jobs. Local governments should organize the mobilization of various resources, guide suitable urban and rural youth to choose vocational education, and take advantage of employment opportunities in China's economic transition. Vocational education is not only education for young students, it should also become continuing education A core component of the program, especially for migrant workers. | The main summary of this passage is:. | [
"Vocational education is well organized, well-off life comes early.",
"Promote vocational education and improve talent capital.",
"Do well in vocational education and accelerate economic transformation.",
"To guide urban and rural youth to receive vocational education."
] | 1 |
A mountaineer encountered a blizzard on the way and soon lost his way. His cold protection equipment was inadequate. He understood that if he did not find a shelter, he had to freeze to death. When his limbs had become numb, he found For a person who is about to freeze, the climber resolutely stops, shakes off his gloves, and starts massaging the whole body of that frozen man. The blood of that person is circulated. The mountaineering team gets warmth in the continuous massage. So a miracle appears The two almost frozen men were supporting each other, and finally they walked out of the snowy mountain of death with great luck and happiness. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Unrelenting dedication, there will be unrelenting returns.",
"Giving is mutual, helping others also helps oneself.",
"Evil is evil, good is good.",
"I am everyone, everyone is me."
] | 1 |
A famous Taiwanese musician recently used "feeding chickens" as an analogy to the current record company in the music market. He said: "Originally a group of chickens had to be fed chicken feed to grow up. Suddenly a record company fed broken newspapers and found that some chickens grew Yes, so other record companies imitate, all chickens start to eat broken newspapers, and after you feed chicken feed, they are not used to eating. | The main meaning of this musician is. | [
"Poor music works can't produce high-quality listeners.",
"Record companies group up to sell poor music, lowering the audience's aesthetic level.",
"Cheap and cheap music can only make listeners enjoy low-end happiness.",
"The music market is mixed, consumers should keep their eyes open and learn to choose."
] | 1 |
In the process of human beings seeking a stable social order, law is always only a way to achieve, not all social relations can be effectively adjusted by the law, and not all legislation can solve complex problems in reality. Of course, it is not desirable, but focusing too much on the written activities of legislation and calling for more rulemaking is not necessarily a rational attitude in pursuit of the rule of law. | Based on this passage, what views or attitudes does the author criticize? | [
"Focusing on legislation but not enforcement.",
"Emphasizing the rule of law but not the moral.",
"Social issues should be resolved through legislation.",
"Perfecting the legal system is a prerequisite for the rule of law."
] | 2 |
We often say: The ignorant is fearless. This is a derogatory term. However, sometimes, it is because we don't know what we are facing, we will face life needlessly and believe that we can overcome any difficulties. But once we clearly see our situation, we will be constrained by our own hearts, and we will not be able to successfully overcome the difficulties that could have been customer service. At any time, do not be deterred by our own internal fear, this is the beginning of success. | The following statement does not match the text:. | [
"The ignorant may not be useless.",
"Fear comes from within.",
"Knowing your situation is not necessarily a good thing.",
"Overcome your fears to succeed."
] | 0 |
Researchers have used the fossils of tiny marine life to reconstruct the global temperature since the end of the last ice age. Data show that the earth has continued to cool for thousands of years and then experienced an unprecedented reversal in the 20th century. This further shows the modern global change Warmth is not a natural result, but a result of increasing carbon dioxide emissions. Since the industrial revolution about 250 years ago, carbon dioxide emissions have increased rapidly, and marine fossil data show that 1990 to 1910 was the coldest 10 years since the past 11300 years. First, it is colder than 95% of other years. However, the study pointed out that 100 to 100 years from 2000 to 2010 was one of the warmest temperatures here. The global temperature record can only be traced back to 1880, from 2000 to 2000.2010 was the hottest decade here. | The following list does not match the original. | [
"Carbon dioxide emissions need to accumulate to a certain extent before they lead to the greenhouse effect.",
"Time span of global temperature reconstruction using fossils far exceeds existing temperature records.",
"For quite some time after the Industrial Revolution, carbon dioxide emissions increased and global temperatures continued to fall.",
"The temperature reconstructed by researchers from 2000 to 2010 differs from the global temperature record."
] | 0 |
In the winter of 2008, more than a third of commercial beehives in the U. S. developed a colony collapse syndrome. All worker bees in some colonies suddenly disappeared or died, leaving only lone queen bees in the honeycomb. This syndrome has been passed on In many countries in Europe, such as France, Belgium, Italy, Portugal and Spain, etc. Without these bees, many crops related to human life would not exist, such as soybeans, cotton, apricots, sunflowers, etc. Almost a third of the world Food is all related to the behavior of bees. If they become extinct, it will be followed by severe food shortages, severe social problems such as hunger, violence and riots. | The following cannot be derived from the original. | [
"Queen bees are more resistant to ethnic breakdown syndrome than worker bees.",
"U. S. colony collapse syndrome predates Europe.",
"Swarm collapse syndrome can cause serious social problems.",
"Lack of food is the main reason for the disappearance of worker bees."
] | 3 |
In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival second only to the Spring Festival. This is because people recognize the importance of the festival in the development of farming culture. Therefore, the custom of spring festival and moon festival has long been known. To the Mid-Autumn Equinox ", so after the 1st century AD, it went from sacrifice to the moon and worshiping the moon to admire the moon, but it was not fixed on which day. The Mid-Autumn Festival took shape in the 8th century, and August 15 was in the middle of autumn, so it was called Mid-Autumn Festival. At this time, when the sweet-scented osmanthus is fragrance, people face the sweet-scented osmanthus, and associate it with the moon, and then they add the custom of laurel appreciation in addition to the moon worship. At the latest in the 9th century, the Mid-autumn custom of eating moon cakes has been appear. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Mid-autumn festival formation process.",
"Why the ancients valued the Mid-Autumn Festival.",
"What are the customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival?",
"Impact of farming culture on Mid-Autumn Festival customs."
] | 1 |
Super volcanic eruptions will exceed any volcanic eruption in human history. Researchers believe that when magma rises into the earth's crust and cannot break through, a super volcano may erupt. This result under pressure may mean that when magma When the final eruption rushes out, a certain point in a wide area will be completely destroyed. Doomsday theory believes that such an event will emit millions of tons of wreckage and release a large amount of toxic gases into the atmosphere, causing the entire world to fall into In the so-called nuclear winter, the worst part is that it could wipe out life in some areas, and even the entire planet. | The text mainly reveals:. | [
"Basic Views on Doomsday.",
"Causes of Super Volcano Eruptions.",
"Hazards from supervolcanoes.",
"Threats to life on Earth."
] | 2 |
Early literature on development almost all concluded that developing countries were unable to establish social security systems due to poverty. This assertion has, to a large extent, justified the inaction of many developing countries in universal social health insurance. In most developing countries, informal workers and their family members, who make up the majority of the population, are generally excluded from insurance plans. However, it has been proven that even the poorest countries can pass on vulnerable groups in their populations. Provide public support to create a variety of forms of social security. | The main point of this text is. | [
"Social security system is related to the stage of economic and social development.",
"Poverty cannot be a justification for social security inaction in developing countries.",
"Social security systems in developing countries are inadequate.",
"Vulnerable groups should be the focus of social security systems in developing countries."
] | 1 |
China's National Drug Administration stipulates that the chemical name and generic name of a drug are formulated by the National Pharmacopoeia and Drug Administration, but the product name is designated by the manufacturer. It is this latter rule that has created conditions for the rename and multiple names of many drugs. In China, there are more than 200 commonly used drugs with various names in recent years, of which 4 account for 20%, 5 account for 25%, 7 name for 15%, and 15% There are more than 10 names for some medicines, some have more than 20 names, and most have more than 40 names. All these medicines with multiple names are truly "changing soup without changing medicine", the basic content It's the same, just the packaging or individual ingredients are changed, and the effect is completely consistent. | This text is intended to explain. | [
"The trade name of the drug can be determined by the manufacturer.",
"Commonly used drugs in China have various trade names.",
"The phenomenon of more than one drug is very common in China.",
"Drugs with multiple names have exactly the same effect."
] | 2 |
In the current society, fierce competition between people is inevitable, but because many people are disappointed, they do not hesitate to violate public moral ethics and rules and order in the end. In the end, it is not only difficult to take advantage, but sometimes they are hurting themselves. As the system becomes more and more complete, the behavior of too much gain and loss that violates the rules can only be to shoot yourself in the foot. For example, athletes train hard every day to win medals in competitions. When they have been waiting for a long time When the game comes, some athletes will be particularly nervous, and even intentionally or unintentionally do something illegal. | This text is intended to explain. | [
"Don't do violations because of too much gain and loss.",
"Sound rules of the game help fair play.",
"Good mentality is only possible for good results.",
"Athletes should establish the right concept of competition."
] | 0 |
Biodiversity is the basic guarantee of the stability of ecosystems. This is the basic feature of a life-filled earth and an invaluable treasure for human survival. However, human life is reducing biodiversity at an alarming rate. Since the 20th century, the average daily One species became extinct, and in the 1990s, scientists estimated that 140 species were extinct every day, so 10% of the world's higher ranks and the survival of 3/4 of the birds were threatened.42 of the 270 species of turtles and reptiles worldwide %, 2/3 of the 150 primates are endangered. | This text is intended to emphasize. | [
"Biodiversity is the foundation of human survival.",
"How to protect the biological diversity of the planet.",
"Diverse species of Earth's life are on a sharp decline.",
"Human activities have a serious impact on the Earth's ecosystem."
] | 3 |
The "money path" of private equity is to withdraw. Private equity funds have a good way out to be safe and secure. At present, there are 13 billion private equity in China waiting to exit. In general, IPO (public private equity) is the best choice for private equity exits. With the highest rate of return, private equity will naturally regard the IPO as a god. From the government's perspective, the threshold for IPO can be lowered by appropriately reducing the listing standards and the review system is a registration system. It can also realize the private equity fund by vigorously cultivating and developing the equity trading market. Exit. | This text is intended to explain. | [
"The government should improve the withdrawal mechanism of the fund.",
"Vigorously fostering and developing the property rights trading market is the way for private equity exits.",
"Withdrawal of private equity funds is an urgent issue.",
"IPO (public offering) is the first choice for private equity exit."
] | 3 |
Regarding the relationship between national strength and the right to speak internationally, our public opinion often understands it one-sidedly, thinking that the size of the right to speak internationally depends on the strength of the country. Of course, this view seems to come from a confusing phenomenon in the world today. That is, the most powerful United States has the strongest international discourse power, and Europe, where traditional powers are concentrated, also has a large international discourse power. However, the reason why the United States and Europe have strong international discourse power is not just because of their strength. It is because the innovative ideas contained in their discourses guide the setting of most important international issues, and their discourse is logical and persuasive. Although it cannot be denied that powerful power is a positive factor for the right to speak, The right of international discourse has never been allocated according to the strength of a country. In some issues or areas, it is common for some small countries to have more right to speak than some large countries. | What does this passage mean? | [
"The strength of a country determines the strength of the right to speak internationally.",
"Enhancing the quality of discourse is essential to improving the right to speak internationally.",
"The right to speak internationally is controlled by individual powerful countries.",
"The influence of the power of dialogue on national strength varies in different areas."
] | 1 |
Some people say, "Three hundred Qi Baishi, can't compare to one Lu Xun. " This statement has caused strong controversy, and many people have questioned the comparability of these two sages: how can literature and painting compare? However, in terms of social functions, if there is no Lu Xun, the spirit of our nation will be very different. After all, art cannot express the author's wish in language directly like words, and engraved indelible deep marks in the hearts of readers. For example, Lu Xun Although the illustrations in the novels "Scream" and "ᝡ墠help readers to have a concrete sense of the characters and connotations in the novel and promote their understanding of the content of the thought, they cannot replace the novel itself. Qi Baishi's paintings are painted with unique artistic strokes In addition to the spot images of nature and human beings, there are also sharp satires on social injustice, but in the end, they cannot exert a huge impact on society like Lu Xun's novels and essays. | What does this text mean? | [
"Literature and art have different artistic values.",
"Fine art is an implicit and indirect form of artistic expression.",
"Literature has a stronger influence on society than art.",
"Lu Xun has an unshakable position in the formation of national character."
] | 2 |
For more than 30 years since reform and opening up, China's economy has shown a powerful function of wealth creation: it has become a world economic power and many economic indicators are among the best in the world. Correspondingly, the people's outlook on wealth has also undergone major historical changes. From the rejection of wealth and the fear of wealth during the planned economy period to the pursuit of wealth and possession of wealth today. Indeed, poverty is not socialism, but it must not be overlooked that we must establish the correct The concept of wealth, with a clear understanding of the value and significance of wealth, has become increasingly important. | What does this text mean? | [
"The rapid development of China's economy has improved the national material living standard.",
"The pursuit of socialism includes the elimination of poverty and the wealth gap.",
"People should correctly understand the value and significance of wealth.",
"Chinese people s outlook on wealth has changed dramatically."
] | 2 |
In Europe, with the expansion of the powerful Roman Empire, Latin used to be the universal language, but with the decline of the empire, peoples developed their own language system by using Latin. Since then, European wars have continued and language It also penetrated into each other. After the Duke of Norman conquered Britain, French became the language of the court aristocracy, and speaking French also became a symbol of status and status. Until the beginning of the twentieth century, French was accurate in its meaning, so that it would not be ambiguous. It is highly respected in China, and the official diplomatic texts are basically in French. However, after entering the modern industrial society, with the rise of British and American countries, English has gradually become stronger. After the First World War, English and French became European countries at the same time. Working language of the conference. After the Second World War, due to the establishment of the US's global dominance, English gradually surpassed French and became the most widely used language in diplomatic settings. | What does this text mean? | [
"There is a close connection between language and politics.",
"Latin has a profound impact on European languages.",
"The dispute over working languages in modern diplomatic settings.",
"English has no place on the international stage."
] | 0 |
The fee standards for public utilities should try to ensure that the government does not subsidize or make more money. However, due to the lack of a competitive market, this is difficult to achieve. There are some public utilities with a service nature, or in order to take care of the low-income class, the fees are lower. It is even free and the cost is borne by all taxpayers. | What is the correct understanding of the above text? | [
"Utility charges can be adjusted by the market.",
"Utilities should implement free services for the general public.",
"Low-income classes need care from all aspects of society.",
"Public utilities must be funded by the government."
] | 0 |
The commodification of housing means bringing housing to the market, and mainly relying on market regulation to solve housing problems, it also means greatly reducing the burden on the government and reducing government intervention in housing. However, the government must not take a big picture. In the process of housing commodification, the social welfare component of housing is gradually decreasing, and operating profits will gradually become the target of chasing. The unreasonable phenomenon in the old housing distribution system is likely to be affected by some new ones. Reasonable phenomena have replaced them. During economic turbulence, new unreasonable phenomena also threaten social stability. When market regulation is weak, government intervention becomes particularly important. | What is the main point of this passage? | [
"Commercialization of housing is an inevitable trend.",
"After the commercialization of housing, the government will no longer directly intervene in the housing industry.",
"There will be unreasonable phenomena after the commercialization of housing.",
"Government still needs to step up in the process of housing commodification."
] | 3 |
Human resources experts believe that women are not different from men in terms of abilities, knowledge background and intelligence, and they have natural advantages in communication ability and affinity. In the information age, as team builders and information communicators, they are good at communication and communication. Affinity female managers are often more likely to be recognized by team members, and are more suitable for building the cohesion of the company and the motivation of employees. | What is the inaccurate understanding of this text? | [
"Women are suitable for management.",
"Women are good at dealing with various personnel relations.",
"Women are not physically different from men in intelligence.",
"The information age is more suitable for taking advantage of women."
] | 2 |
Although administrative decisions made strictly in accordance with a scientific way of thinking can reduce mistakes and achieve accuracy, after all, decisions are human actions. Humans do not operate according to laws like machines and produce products according to scale. | This text is meant to tell us:. | [
"Human subjective factors in administrative decision-making cannot be ignored.",
"Human subjectivity is often the main cause of decision errors.",
"As the main body of administrative decision-making, people need to regulate their behavior.",
"A scientific way of thinking is a prerequisite for the scientificization of administrative decision-making."
] | 0 |
The content of Chinese traditional culture reflects the universal values of all human beings today, and is extremely modern. These contents are both national and all human: both traditional and modern. We use these contents in the international community. An easy-to-understand form spreads to the outside world and is relatively easy to be recognized, which helps to enhance the international influence and affinity of Chinese culture and enhance China's soft power in the international community. At the same time, it also helps to shape the civilization of our country in the world Friendly, open and inclusive image. | This passage mainly talks about:. | [
"International influence of Chinese culture.",
"Ways to Improve China's Soft Power.",
"Modern value of Chinese traditional culture.",
"Significance of promoting traditional Chinese culture."
] | 1 |
The traditional Chinese cultural lifestyle is full of children and grandchildren. This is envied by the elderly in the United States. Confucian culture advocates "parents are not far away. " Parents in poor areas take the birth of a boy as a guarantee for their own care. Americans I believe that cultivating children is a kind of social responsibility rather than self-sacrifice. The reward for children is not to feed their parents, but to work hard to make themselves successful. Although the United States has a relatively comprehensive social welfare system to protect the daily lives of the elderly, People lack communication emotionally with future generations. They feel helpless, lonely, and have been separated from their families for a long time. | This passage mainly talks about:. | [
"Americans envy the Chinese way of life.",
"China's social welfare system is not yet complete.",
"Elderly people in China are emotionally helpless and lonely.",
"The night scene of the elderly in China and the United States is very different, which is the result of Chinese and American culture."
] | 3 |
The dilemma in Asia is that the power to destroy the environment is the driving force for economic miracles. Economic growth means more output, more jobs, more food on the table, but it also means more smoke is emitted, more Of trees have been cut down and more chemicals are leaning towards the river. | This passage mainly states:. | [
"Asia's economic development conflicts with environmental issues.",
"Environmental issues restrict long-term economic development in Asia.",
"Green industry will become a new driving force for economic development in Asia.",
"Economic development in Asia comes at the cost of excessive consumption of resources."
] | 3 |
In nature, the interdependence of species brings many benefits to related species. However, when one species is affected by a disaster, it also affects related species. Therefore, insect pollinating plants may be counted as insects pollinated by pesticides Decrease and face extinction. | This passage mainly states:. | [
"Negative effects of interdependence between species.",
"The fact that animals and plants are interdependent.",
"Disasters indirectly lead to species extinction.",
"Consequences of human behavior in nature."
] | 0 |
The development of everything is a process of continuous improvement, and so is the development of the country. There is no problem-free country on the road to development. If the problem does not erupt, and no targeted precautionary measures are taken, then contradictions It will accumulate more and more, and the "energy reserve" of the problem will become larger and larger, once the outbreak is catastrophic. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"No country's development can avoid problems.",
"National development is a process of continuous problem discovery and resolution.",
"Take effective precautions to prevent the outbreak of problems.",
"Strengthening the active guidance and resolution of the psychological emotions of the masses."
] | 2 |
If you look up all the time, you will always feel down; if you look down, you will always feel up; if you always feel behind, you will always look forward. The position cannot be determined by the gaze, but the position Eyes always exist. The key is that even if we are in a certain position, our eyes can still be cast in any direction. | The moral of this text is:. | [
"Even if we are in adversity, we should actively face the future.",
"We should set ambitious goals to encourage ourselves and work for them.",
"We should truly know ourselves and not be caught in the illusion of nothingness.",
"No matter when, where, or what, we should think independently."
] | 2 |
Art is created by the people and cannot be separated from people's lives. In the people's social life, economic factors are a very important factor. It is difficult to imagine how people's social life would look without economic factors. It is also difficult for us to imagine how art without the participation of the people's economic life can be developed. In terms of opera, it was formed in the Song Dynasty. In addition to various factors, it is also closely related to the increasingly commercialization of the performing arts market in the Song Dynasty. Relationship. It can be said that this is an important reason for the formation, survival and development of opera. | "This" in the last sentence refers to:. | [
"Social life of the people.",
"The artistic life of the people.",
"People's economic life.",
"Popularization of opera art."
] | 2 |
Nostalgia is a lingering sentiment of people. The reason why nostalgia has been eternal after years of washing is not because of its charm, but because the old things can give people with memories the thoughtful materials and make people Trigger life's perceptions or draw the motivation of life in the course of some or dramatic or broken changes that have been or are being experienced. | Content that matches this text is:. | [
"Nostalgia is an emotion with certain psychological effects.",
"Remembrance of the past is the most basic emotion of a person.",
"The object of nostalgia is something that causes drastic changes in life.",
"The reason for nostalgia is that old things have a specific positive effect on people."
] | 3 |
Although the political empire of the ancient empire was its strength, it was also its weakness. It relied on military violence and monopoly advantages in trade to ensure that economic resources flowed from the edge to the center, but caused weakness in the society because the bureaucracy absorbed too much profit. Decline is inevitable when the cost of empire's rule is too high to support it. | This passage discusses:. | [
"How the politics and economy of the ancient empire affected each other.",
"How centralized politics played a role in the evolution of ancient empires.",
"High governing costs were the root cause of the demise of the ancient empire.",
"The negative role of the bureaucracy of the ancient empire in the distribution of economic resources."
] | 1 |
The so-called "modernization" is to use high technology to preserve the most precious and important things of a nation, instead of upsetting the past and hurriedly transplanting a foreign thing. All the preservation of culture is not just to remember the past. It is precisely for the future, because those without the past will inevitably lose the future. | This text mainly emphasizes:. | [
"Development in the future is inseparable from the remodeling of national culture.",
"Significance of using high technology to preserve national culture.",
"The value of protecting culture for the future development of a nation.",
"How National Culture Should Face the Impact of Multiculturalism."
] | 2 |
Some of the awnings on ancient cars are made of awnings, some are made of linen, etc. , the top is relatively steep, and it is raised to the edge of the awning to become a curve. The advantage of this is that it can not block the sight of the passengers. The second is to make the rain on the canopy drain farther. | The main content of this passage is:. | [
"Introduce the materials and characteristics of the ancient car cover.",
"Introduce the shape and function of the ancient car cover.",
"Explain that the design of the ancient car cover is very practical.",
"Explain that the ancient car canopy is designed with both practicality and aesthetics in mind."
] | 1 |
China's mineral resource utilization is still relatively extensive. In some places, mining rich and abandoning the poor, one mine is more open, and large mines are small. It is more common. The total recovery rate of China s mineral resources is associated with a comprehensive utilization rate of 30%. It is about 35%, which is 20% lower than the foreign advanced level. Among large and medium-sized mines, 43% have almost no comprehensive utilization. With the development of mineral resources, the environmental protection and restoration of mines will become more difficult. Bigger. | This passage mainly emphasizes that China's mineral resources should:. | [
"Accelerating the transformation of the use of mineral resources.",
"Strengthening mine protection and restoration.",
"Make great efforts to increase the intensity of mineral resource development.",
"Strictly stop waste in mineral development."
] | 2 |
Film and television drama remakes have always been both pleasing and scolded-using the popularity of the classics accumulated over the years, at least the applause is cheaper than the original drama, but they must also face the discerning eyes of old audiences. | This passage mainly talks about the remake of the TV series:. | [
"Possible difficulties.",
"Situations that must be addressed.",
"favorable and unfavorable conditions.",
"Features different from original drama."
] | 2 |
Not many people have noticed the "real identity" of bottled drinking water. In the national standard for classification of soft drinks formulated by the Ministry of Commerce, bottled drinking water is defined as a "beverage" category, which includes "drinking natural mineral water, drinking "Pure water and other drinking water. " Few people use it as a drink now. It is not as selectable as carbonated drinks in the form of forms. From the people's point of view, they are a whole and constitute the source of daily drinking water in the city. Part-the choice is nothing more than the brand. | The main points expressed in this passage are:. | [
"The definition of bottled drinking water needs to be modified.",
"Too few varieties of bottled water on the market.",
"Bottled drinking water varies by brand.",
"Drinking bottled drinking water is extremely natural."
] | 0 |
When the little robot "Pyramid Rover" struggled to climb up the 64-meter-long "South Passage" alone, this 90-minute lonely journey seemed extremely long, just like the life of this dim martyrdom. The true meaning of the Arabic proverb, "A man is afraid of time, and time is afraid of the pyramid" is undoubtedly at this moment. | This passage is intended to emphasize:. | [
"The climbing process of the small robot is very slow.",
"The traffic conditions on the pyramid \"Southern Road\" are very bad.",
"Arabs fully understand the characteristics of the pyramid.",
"Pyramids climbed by little robots have a long history."
] | 3 |
Wild kiwis originally grown in the Three Gorges area were brought to New Zealand in the last century to cultivate them. Now this kind of fruit named "kiwi" brings 300 million US dollars to New Zealand every year. After exporting to China, every kilogram It costs 50 yuan. | This passage mainly tells us:. | [
"China doesn't have great value in developing wild kiwi.",
"New Zealand's environment is more suitable for kiwi growth.",
"The value of \"kiwifruit\" is far superior to wild kiwi.",
"Wild kiwi has extremely high market value."
] | 0 |
Labor-intensive exports began in coastal areas and have now begun to spread inland, while industrial upgrades have started in coastal areas and some inland cities. The development of the world economy is in line with the geese pattern, that is, higher-tech industries continue to be developed by more developed ones. The country is shifting to less developed countries. The development of China's economy is also in line with the geese pattern, industrial development is forming a gradient transfer from the coast to the inland, and industrial development is forming a gradient transfer from the coast to the inland. In the foreseeable future, this The model will continue. | The text mainly states:. | [
"There is an urgent need to accelerate industrial upgrading in inland areas.",
"The development of coastal areas has come to an end.",
"China's economic development model is consistent with the world.",
"Coastal areas should reduce labor-intensive industries."
] | 2 |
The goal of building a social security system is that everyone will enjoy social security to varying degrees by 2020. The bottom line of the social security system is to prevent anyone from falling into a desperate situation due to difficulties in life, and to eliminate their survival crisis and survival fear. One person is desperate because of a difficult life, so this guaranteed network is flawed. | This text mainly explains the construction of the social security system:. | [
"Principles.",
"Term.",
"Objective.",
"Meaning."
] | 0 |
In recent years, a variety of funny and frivolous network languages have invaded the territory of traditional Chinese on a large scale, and the image museum has continued to grow. Although there are still many different voices in the academic community and society regarding network languages, it is certain Yes, if there is no timely and reasonable identification and guidance, and let it flow, it will undo the poetry and charm of traditional Chinese, which will break the context of Chinese cultural heritage, and will also challenge the seriousness and standardization of the national language. It is in danger of gaming and random rewriting. | This text is intended to explain. | [
"Network language should be identified and guided in a timely and reasonable manner.",
"The status of traditional Chinese is at stake.",
"The poetry and charm of online languages are far less than traditional languages.",
"Network language has a certain impact on traditional Chinese."
] | 0 |
With the improvement of social civilization, women's talents have not only gained more exhibition space in the highly rational industries such as media, universities, scientific research and finance, but also helped them create more and more outstanding performance. The roles of wife and mother still limit the potential of women. Therefore, behind a successful woman, there are often hardships that are difficult for her to understand. | What does this text mainly say? | [
"With the improvement of social civilization, women's professional level is also getting higher and higher.",
"Women are more suitable for highly rational industries such as media, university, research and finance.",
"With the improvement of professionalism, women need to pay more to succeed in their careers.",
"Without the role of wife and mother, women's potential will be greater."
] | 2 |
The difficulty of China's reform is not to find problems and propose countermeasures, but to consider the fundamental and long-term interests of the 1.3 billion people in the reform. To avoid causing social unrest and avoid intensifying contradictions, it is both positive and secure. It is 30 years of reform and opening up in China The faith we always adhere to is also a magic weapon to overcome difficulties and overcome difficulties. | Based on the above text, what is correct in the following list? | [
"Avoiding social unrest and avoiding intensifying contradictions are the most critical issues in the current reform.",
"Maintaining social stability and taking into account the interests of the broadest masses is the most difficult issue for China's reform.",
"China must consider the reality of its large population in its reform.",
"Taking into account the relationship between development and stability is a magic weapon for the success of China's reform and opening up."
] | 3 |
Leaders and government officials sweep the streets. From the perspective of officials and agencies, this is of course a good thing. It can shorten the distance with the public and show that leaders are diligent in their duties for the people. However, from the perspective of the personal rights of cadres, voluntary labor is not inevitable Yes, but it cannot be driven by an administrative order. From the perspective of the sanitation department, if cadre normalization is necessary, it may reflect two problems. Either the number of sanitation workers is insufficient and manpower is short; or It is the sanitation workers who do not work well, leaving a lot of dead ends. | Which of the following can best summarize the above text? | [
"Leading cadres take the lead in sweeping the streets, participating in voluntary labor is a violation of personal rights.",
"Leading cadres to take the lead in sweeping the street can stimulate the work enthusiasm of the staff of the sanitation department.",
"Leading cadres take the lead in sweeping the streets to shorten the distance with the public and promote harmonious relations between cadres and the masses.",
"Leading cadres take the lead in sweeping the street, which will likely cause misunderstanding among the people and fail to achieve the desired results."
] | 3 |
In 1912, during an archeological excavation in Egypt, archaeologist Pohart discovered the half body of the Egyptian Queen Nefertiti in the 14th century BC and shipped it back to the country. Hart deliberately misled the Egyptian government on the ownership of the bust. In order to retain the precious bust, he asked Egyptian officials to view the cultural relics in the dim light and also wrote about the structure of the bust. The Supreme Council has repeatedly asked Germany to return the artifacts, at least for the time being it has returned to Egypt's homeland temporarily. | From the above, it can be inferred that archaeologist Pohart? | [
"German.",
"Egyptians.",
"Americans.",
"British."
] | 0 |
The landscape garden city is currently the ideal living environment for human beings. Why is Sheung Shui so important? Because human nature has a side that is compatible with nature. Humans are originally from nature. They are animals and naturally have nature. We Living in reinforced concrete for a long time, it is as if the child has lost his mother. Once we return to nature, we are comforted in our hearts as if the child has found the mother. | According to the above text, is the reason why the landscape garden city is the ideal living environment for human beings? | [
"Natural attributes of human attachment to mothers.",
"Human dependence on nature's animal attributes.",
"Urban residents' nostalgia for rural life.",
"City residents' longing for natural life."
] | 1 |
If it is said that "home appliances going to the countryside" gives home appliance companies the opportunity to explore the rural consumer market, then "entering the city" is more likely to create better sales performance for the company. Because in the city, residents are more likely to accept new life and consumption Ways. If Home Appliances Entering the City also received relevant government policy support and subsidies, companies should have reasons to explore new consumption potential in the urban market, which can give urban low-income and unemployed residents the benefits of home appliance product consumption. | Which of the following is in line with the author's point of view? | [
"Home appliances to the countryside \"you may bring good sales performance to the enterprise.",
"Urban low-income and unemployed residents need more policy support and subsidies.",
"The government should support enterprises' \"home appliances into the city\" and vigorously promote new products.",
"Compared with the rural market, the urban consumer market also has the potential to tap."
] | 3 |
We must let the people know more about justice. To participate in justice, we must not only let the people know the conclusions of the entity, but also let the people know the process and participate in the process to form a substantive conclusion. Let the power run in the sun and demand judicial power Restricting and restricting self requires citizens to participate in consciousness. Participation acts like sunlight, so that abused power has no place to hide. | According to the above text, what is the key to people's participation in justice? | [
"Increase awareness of citizen participation.",
"Let people know the conclusions of the entity.",
"Let people know the process and participate in it.",
"Strengthen the self-restraint and restriction of judicial power."
] | 2 |
The production of ecological agriculture is based on the sustainable use of resources and ecological environment protection. According to the principles of coordinated adaptation of biology and environment, optimized combination of species, efficient operation of energy and materials, and balance of input and output, system engineering methods are used to rely on modern science. Organize production through the input of technical and socio-economic information. Through the food chain network and agricultural waste resources. Give full play to the potential of resources and species diversity advantages. Establish a virtuous material cycle system to promote the sustainable and stable development of agriculture. Unity of ecological benefits. | According to the above text, what is wrong with the following statement? | [
"Ecological agriculture is a knowledge-intensive modern agricultural system and a new model of agricultural development.",
"Ecological agriculture can integrate decentralized and local individual agricultural technologies to form intensive advantages.",
"Ecological agriculture is a comprehensive agricultural system based on the principles of the ecological economic system.",
"Ecological agriculture is a modern agricultural production mode that takes into account resources, environment, efficiency, and benefits."
] | 1 |
What is the mental state of cadres, which affects the lives and well-being of ordinary people to a greater or lesser extent. If everyone cheers up, they will do better in all aspects of work, which may increase society's employment. Increased farmers' income; it is possible to increase the number of desks in primary and secondary schools in poor areas. | What is the central point of this passage? | [
"The mental state of cadres directly determines the quality of life of ordinary people.",
"The improvement of farmers' living standards is inseparable from the leading role of leading cadres.",
"Jobs may increase if everyone cheers up.",
"Cadre style and motivation are the leading forces for advancing the development of our various undertakings."
] | 3 |
The essence of knowledge is discovery. Only in a free environment can people have more possibilities for discovery. Therefore, intellectuals are not essentially people who are familiar with ready-made conclusions. Intellectuals have to discover unknown things and suggest what is behind the falsehood. Truth. The purpose of education is to cultivate students' ability to discover and create knowledge. If education stays at forcing students to instill standard answers and "truth", it is fundamentally anti-education. | What is the subject of this passage? | [
"The nature of knowledge.",
"The nature of intellectuals.",
"Cultivation of creativity.",
"Purpose of education."
] | 1 |
In recent years, the government has used various means to promote the upgrading of the industrial structure and promote the sustainable development of the economy. However, the negative impact of economic transition policies on economic growth in the short term is obvious. Restricted industries will be affected in a short period of time. Slow growth due to policy pressure. At the same time, affected by factors such as inadequate support policies, lagging market cultivation, and bottlenecks in technological development, the growth of new industries will be slower and it will not be possible to hedge the negative impact of the former. | What does the former mean at the end of this passage? | [
"Government's various policies to promote the upgrading of industrial structure.",
"Negative effects of policy on economic growth in the short term.",
"Restricted industries grow slowly in a short period of time.",
"Policies, markets, and bottlenecks in technology development."
] | 2 |
As an enterprise, even a state-owned monopoly enterprise must pursue profits. However, from the perspective of "buying at a high price and selling at a low price", China's oil policy clearly has serious flaws. "Buy" or "sell at a low price", its benefits are unscathed, and even get more from it. The only damage is the domestic economic and national interests. | This text is mainly emphasized? | [
"The government should pay attention to the profitability of state-owned monopolies.",
"The state should feed subsidies to state-owned oil companies.",
"China's oil policy has strategic shortcomings.",
"State-owned oil companies are profiting at the expense of national interests."
] | 2 |
Spirit and material are the two indispensable wings of human life, and one after the other, they complement each other, which is also the law of balance in nature. When material products are extremely abundant, people have fewer requirements for culture and spirit On the other hand, the nation is in peril and the country is in dire straits, and the sound of the "Yellow River" is ringing! A terrible earthquake, a sudden attack, and poems and chants in tears, make many people surging, lift their backbones and dry their tears! Economic depression It just needs to give people a cultural soul chicken soup! | What is the central point of this passage? | [
"The ups and downs of the economic environment have provided rare creative materials for cultural products.",
"In human life, the more abundant the material products, the less the spiritual needs will be.",
"Often when the nation is in peril and national disaster is at the head, there will always be classic cultural works.",
"When society is in crisis, people need more comfort and encouragement of literary and artistic works and cultural products."
] | 3 |
The public's attention to the Mao Dun Literature Award shows that we are not familiar with literature in the original sense, so we urgently need such an award to let everyone come into contact with literature. This is actually similar to our annual attention to the Nobel Prize in Literature. Attention is just a sign that we are becoming more and more unfamiliar with the current state of literature and works. | What does this text mean? | [
"The public is not familiar with literature in the original sense.",
"Public attention to the Mao Dun Literature Award is unprecedented.",
"Public attention to the annual Nobel Prize in Literature.",
"Our lack of understanding of the status of literature and works."
] | 3 |
With regard to the current increase in the real estate market, some analysts believe that the Chinese real estate engine may be restarted. If so, this will lead the Chinese economy out of the trough against the backdrop of difficult external demand. Compared with the situation in Japan in 1986, if the government guides Properly, China's economy may be the first to get out of the predicament due to the restart of the real estate industry. Of course, based on the experience of the United States that year, economic restart may be a relatively long process. | Based on the above text, which of the following is true? | [
"The increase in transaction volume has brought hope to the real estate market and even the Chinese economy.",
"With the restart and revitalization of the real estate industry, China's economy will take the lead.",
"Whether the real estate industry can become a pillar of the national economy again depends on government guidance.",
"If the real estate industry can be restarted, it will take a long time for China's economy to get out of trouble."
] | 0 |
The scientific development concept is a scientific theory guiding development and a powerful weapon to cope with crises. We must use the scientific development concept to find a response, adhere to the path of scientific development, and overcome difficulties. We must further deepen our studies and deepen the spirit of the scientific development concept To understand the guiding significance of reality and practically strengthen the consciousness of implementing and implementing the scientific development concept, to analyze the situation scientifically, to strengthen the confidence of winning, to transform the pressure brought by the international financial crisis into a driving force for scientific development, and to implement it creatively from the ground up We will implement the central government's policy of "guaranteeing growth, expanding domestic demand, and restructuring", focusing on solving outstanding problems in economic operations and minimizing the losses caused by the international financial crisis. | What is the emphasis of this broken text? | [
"To further deepen learning and deepen the understanding of the spiritual essence and realistic guiding significance of the scientific development concept.",
"To be guided by the scientific concept of development and to respond to the challenges brought by the international financial crisis through our economy and society.",
"To enhance confidence and turn the pressure brought by the international financial crisis into a driving force for the scientific outlook on development.",
"It is necessary to creatively implement the central government's policy of \"guaranteeing growth, expanding domestic demand, and adjusting structure\" based on actual conditions."
] | 1 |
Game theory seems to a layman to be just a bunch of mathematical formulas. Fortunately, game theory is concerned with daily economic life issues, so it must not eat people's fireworks. In fact, this theory brings competition from chess, poker and war. The terms borrowed from adversarial and decision-making issues sound a bit mysterious, but actually have important practical significance. | The most pleasurable summary of the above text? | [
"Game theory may seem mysterious, but it actually comes from everyday games and has important practical significance.",
"As a branch of mathematics, the fields involved in game theory are mainly issues of daily economic life.",
"Game theory appears to many laymen as a whole bunch of mathematical formulas, but it is not really esoteric.",
"Game theory can explain many realistic problems in economic society with vivid and understandable game language."
] | 0 |
The breath of spring awakens the lazy cells, and the dazzling guides us yearning for the blossoming of the four seasons. The beauty of the splendid life and the peach blossoms give us the double comfort of senses and spirit. I think that maybe everyone retains deep in their hearts With such a romantic romance, every woman has transformed herself into that free Lolita girl. Home is an extension of our thoughts, and the essence of the owner's thinking and the desire in the heart are decorated in it. Here we have This kind of "encounter". | If the above text is a broken slogan, what is it best for? | [
"Flower Show.",
"Furniture Promotion.",
"Home sales.",
"Tourism promotion."
] | 1 |
Public welfare posts are supported by government funding, and social forces raise funds. They are mainly for resettlement of older groups with employment difficulties, and are management and service posts in line with social public interests. The "Beijing Civilized Vehicle Supervisor" mainly consists of "4050" personnel. Group, they experienced the deconstruction of self-identity in the laid-off, creating a crisis of self-identity and anxiety. However, in the public welfare position of civilized ride supervisor, they gradually got rid of the crisis of self-identity and played a new role In the role play, new group belonging and new self-worth have been obtained. In the pursuit of self-meaning, the self has been reconstructed, and self-identity and social identity have been obtained. | The main emphasis of this passage? | [
"Definition of non-profit positions.",
"Self-reinvention of Beijing civilization ride supervisor.",
"Main psychological characteristics of practitioners in public welfare posts.",
"Public welfare positions help practitioners to self-identify and reshape."
] | 3 |
Leading cadres should also have these three realms: first, they must have the lofty pursuit of "seeing the end of the horizon", the coldness of "withering the westerly trees last night", and the loneliness of "going upstairs" , Calm down and read through hard work; secondly, we must work hard, study hard, be willing to give up, persevere, work hard, work hard, work hard, even if the "band gradually widens", "I will never regret it," "I also willingly; once again, we must adhere to independent thinking, combine learning with practice, learn from understanding, and gain from using. We must" look for him in the public "in the study and practice, and finally" look back suddenly ", in the" dangerous place " Realize the true meaning. | Which of the following can best summarize the above text? | [
"Reading should have clear goals and persistence.",
"Reading should be combined with practice.",
"Reading should pay attention to methods and skills.",
"To love reading, study hard and be kind."
] | 3 |
The source of research is to flow. The study of ancient times is for reality. The creation can be outdated, and the philosophy of creation will not be outdated. As long as the epistemology and methodology of Chinese sages to create Chinese civilization are found, as long as the Chinese sages are asked to answer questions and answer questions The method can create new glory on the basis of sages. In other words, it can answer questions that western culture cannot answer on the basis of sages. | What does this text emphasize? | [
"Studying the wisdom of sages and developing modern civilization.",
"We can create a new culture on the basis of sages.",
"Chinese sage culture can answer questions that Western culture cannot answer.",
"Creation can be outdated, the philosophy of creation is not outdated."
] | 0 |
Although inflation expectations and actual inflation are not the same thing, they can promote inflation through continuous accumulation, and the behavior brought about by inflation expectations will increase the pressure of inflation. If it is not properly managed, guided and resolved, it may Being accumulated and enlarged, an inflation panic is formed, which eventually leads to "realization" of inflation. | According to this text, what is the relationship between "inflation expectations" and "inflation"? | [
"Inflation expectations will eventually lead to inflation.",
"Inflation expectations may lead to inflation.",
"Inflation expectations are a prelude to inflation.",
"Inflation expectations will increase inflation."
] | 1 |
Everyone hopes that their work level and ability can be improved. But in fact, there are always some people who really stay at one level without any progress or even retrogression. Staying on the status quo, today is no different from yesterday, and tomorrow There will not be any new intentions. This mentality makes some people unable to do anything. Whether they can grow and how they can grow requires everyone in the workplace to seriously think about it. Passionate work and numbness and stagnation work Are completely different worlds. | What's the point of this passage? | [
"Work passionately in the workplace.",
"Attitude determines \"height\".",
"People in the workplace should plan for the future.",
"Everyone should improve their work level and ability."
] | 1 |
The development of digital technology has provided new high-tech means for the protection of cultural heritage. Various countries have introduced related measures and plans. However, after all, digital technology is only a technical means, and ultimately it cannot replace human wisdom and spirit. It may be degraded into a "digital trap. " Virtuality may turn a culture into a "real" illusion, and at the same time, make cultural styles that do not have a strong communication force subject to "cultural unipolarity. " ", Thus accelerating its demise in the" Matthew Effect ". | Which of the following is in line with the author's point of view? | [
"Digital technology can provide good protection for cultural heritage as long as it is guided by the right ideas.",
"Leading by the right idea is the premise of applying digital technology to the field of cultural heritage protection.",
"The virtual nature of digital technology is good for strong cultures and bad for weak cultures.",
"Digital technology will lead to the \"Matthew Effect\" in the field of cultural heritage protection."
] | 1 |
As global energy, environment, and climate change issues become increasingly prominent, space solar has attracted interest from countries such as the United States. In the long run, space solar will not only reduce human dependence on limited fossil energy, but also replace large-scale proliferation of nuclear energy. It is a way, and space solar energy will also bring a new era of space utilization and exploration. | Which item best reflects the purpose of the above paragraph? | [
"Space solar has attracted interest from countries such as the United States.",
"The development and utilization of space solar energy is of great significance.",
"Space solar can solve current global energy problems.",
"Space solar will revolutionize the aerospace industry."
] | 1 |
Professor Harrison, an American linguist, said: "Imagine if, for no reason, the whale is going to be extinct, or the pyramid is going to collapse, and the Amazon forest is being cleared, people will be very angry and try to stop it because those are human The common heritage is visible to the naked eye. Language is more ancient, complex, and delicate human wealth. Each language is a uniquely structured world of thought, reflecting a unique way of human existence. Each language has infinite The possibilities of expression, infinite collocation possibilities, their vocabulary, pronunciation system and grammar, combined with exquisite structures, are greater than any building we build by hand. ". | What is the emphasis of the professor's words? | [
"To protect and rescue those languages that are dying.",
"Language, like the ecological environment, is the common property of mankind.",
"Language is more valuable human wealth than cetaceans, pyramids, and Amazon forests.",
"Language deserves more protection than any building."
] | 0 |
Recently, international agricultural product prices have risen, and domestic food prices have also been affected. However, the domestic agricultural product market is relatively closed, and its supply and demand are basically still under strong control. The stability of agricultural product prices has determined the relative stability of C. PI. However, Vigilance cannot be relaxed. Once domestic agricultural product prices rise, which in turn triggers a chain reaction, inflation caused by rising agricultural product prices in previous years may reappear. | This text is mainly emphasized? | [
"Domestic agricultural product prices are stable.",
"To maintain the stability of domestic agricultural product prices.",
"Rising international agricultural prices have impacted domestic grain prices.",
"Inflation triggered by rising agricultural prices in previous years may recur."
] | 1 |
As a noble figure like Mrs. Curie ends her life, let's not just settle for remembering the contribution that her work has made to humanity. The significance of a first-class figure for the times and the historical process, in terms of its moral qualities Maybe more than mere intellectual achievement. Even the latter, they depend on the degree of character, far more than is commonly thought. | What do they mean by "they" in "they depend on the degree of character . " in this paragraph? | [
"Significance of first-rate figures for the times and historical process.",
"Moral significance is greater than intellectual achievement.",
"Achievements in pure intelligence.",
"The quality far beyond ordinary people."
] | 2 |
The researchers extracted extremely fine particles containing nerve growth factor (NGF) from slow-soluble materials used for surgical wound sutures and mixed them with fetal brain cells containing cholinergic neurons. When the mixture was implanted in the brains of healthy adult mice, they found that NGF levels around the implant peaked after 7 days, and it did not return to normal levels until 3 weeks later. | What is the correct thing to understand about the "mixture" in the line drawing sentence? | [
"Very fine particles of NGF and fetal brain cells.",
"Cholinergic neurons.",
"Cholinergic acetyltransferase.",
"Nerve growth factor and cholinergic neurons."
] | 3 |
Time is the most personal, 24 hours a day to anyone; time is the most personal, 24 hours a day to anyone. | What is the main point supported by this passage? | [
"Hurry up and spend your time.",
"For those who do not take time, twenty-four hours are only twenty-four hours.",
"Those who value time can make good use of it.",
"In a sense, each person's time is somewhat different."
] | 0 |
History has told us more than once: when society is changing rapidly, new things are constantly emerging, old relationships are constantly changing, language is being impacted, and as changes occur, a big mineral deposit appears in front of us. Because of the laws of this language It is not yet fully formed, it looks naive, rough, and chaotic, but there are treasures in it that bury the "gold of language". If it is used indiscriminately, it will destroy the purity of the language. If it is processed and cast, it can create art A model of language. This is the reality before the writer. | What is the correct view of the following paragraphs? | [
"When society changes rapidly, so does language.",
"With the rapid changes in society and language changes, writers should pay attention to casting language.",
"In times of rapid social change, writers should shoulder the heavy responsibility of creating artistic language models.",
"We are facing a large language mine, which indeed has treasure and gold."
] | 1 |
Scientists at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Oceanographic Data Center's analysis of 5.1 million ocean measurements performed around the world from the 1950s to the 1990s pointed out that most of the heat was absorbed by the oceans during global warming. Over the past 40 years, the temperature of the seawater has increased by an average of 0.31 degrees Celsius within 300 meters below the surface, and the water temperature has increased by an average of 0.06 degrees Celsius within 3000 meters. | What is the correct summary of the information provided in the short article? | [
"American scientists have done a lot of long-term measurement and analysis of the ocean.",
"U. S. scientists find Earth is warming through long-term measurement analysis.",
"US scientists point out that most of the heat is absorbed by the oceans during global warming.",
"U. S. scientists use large amounts of data to prove rising sea temperatures."
] | 2 |
The appreciation activity is a re-creation of the artistic image that the artist has created, and it is also a re-evaluation of the life that the artist has evaluated in the work. Only after the re-evaluation, the appreciation can reflect on the life of the artwork. The social meaning involved draws its own conclusions and is educated by them. | According to the text, what does "recreation" mean? | [
"Imagination and experience activities based on the experience of the viewer.",
"The process by which the admirer transforms the image in the work into the image in his mind.",
"Admirers discover or discover the thought content of artistic images.",
"Appreciation process of adding and even changing the image in the mind."
] | 1 |
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