text
stringlengths 1
278k
|
---|
Northern Ireland Friends of Israel is a group dedicated to fostering better relations between Northern Ireland and the State of Israel.
The group was launched by the deputy ambassador of Israel, Talya Lador-Fresher, president of the Board of Deputies of British Jews, Henry Grunwald and former First Minister Ian Paisley on 12 March 2009 in Belfast at the Great Hall, Stormont.
Until his death on 3 November 2009, Lord Leonard Steinberg served as president. The current president is Gerald Steinberg and the co-chairmen are Steven Jaffe and Andrew Shaw.
The mission statement of Northern Ireland Friends of Israel was launched at a meeting at the Park Avenue Belfast on 6 May 2009 in the presence of the ambassador of Israel, Ron Prosor. The mission statement calls for positive engagement with those who seek "a lasting and just peace between Israel and its neighbours".
See also
Labour Friends of Israel
Conservative Friends of Israel
Liberal Democrat Friends of Israel
European Friends of Israel
Friends of Israel Initiative
External links
http://www.nifi.org.uk
References
2009 establishments in Northern Ireland
Israel friendship associations
Israel–United Kingdom relations
Organizations established in 2009
Political advocacy groups in Northern Ireland
United Kingdom friendship associations
Zionism in the United Kingdom
Zionist organizations |
Monique Laederach (16 May 1938 – 17 March 2004) was a Swiss writer and translator.
The daughter of Jean-Rodolphe Laederach and Hilde Maeder, she was born in Les Brenets and studied music in Vienna, going on to pursue the study of literature at the University of Lausanne and the University of Neuchâtel. During this time, she also taught German. She published poems, novels, radio plays, plays for the theatre and literary criticism. Laederach also translated works by German-language writers such as Kafka, Rilke, Erika Burkart and Adolf Muschg into French.
From 1961 to 1973, she was married to the Swiss writer .
Laederach participated in literary conferences in Great Britain, Scandinavia, the United States, Canada and Mexico. She was a member of the Gruppe Olten.
A complete collection of her poems was published in 2003. She received the in 1977, 1982 and 2000.
Laederach died in Peseux at the age of 65.
Selected works
L'Etain la source, poetry (1970)
Pénélope, poetry (1971)
La femme séparée, novel (1982)
Trop petits pour Dieu, novel (1986)
Les noces de Cana, novel (1996)
Je n'ai pas dansé dans l'île, novel (2000)
References
1938 births
2004 deaths
Swiss poets in French
Swiss women novelists
Swiss translators
20th-century translators
Swiss women poets
20th-century Swiss poets
20th-century Swiss novelists
21st-century Swiss novelists
21st-century Swiss women writers
20th-century Swiss women writers |
Alampyris melanophiloides is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Thomson in 1868. It is known from Mexico.
References
Alampyris
Beetles described in 1868 |
Christopher Ellis Duffy (born April 20, 1980) is a former Major League Baseball outfielder. He played for the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Milwaukee Brewers.
Amateur career
Duffy played baseball for two seasons at South Mountain Community College in Arizona. In , he was drafted by the Boston Red Sox in the 43rd round of the draft, but opted to attend Arizona State University instead. At ASU in , he batted .373 with four home runs, 37 RBIs, and 20 stolen bases and was named a First Team All-Pac-10 selection.
Professional career
He was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 8th round of the 2001 MLB Draft and accepted a contract with them. He made steady progress through the Pirates' minor league system from to , spending time with their teams in Williamsport, Lynchburg, Altoona, and Indianapolis. Over 5 minor league seasons and 524 games, he achieved a .299 batting average with 27 home runs and 190 RBIs.
2005 season
In 2005, Duffy received his first call-up to the majors on April 7 but spent only two weeks with the team before returning to Indianapolis on April 21. On July 17, he was again called up and spent the rest of the season on the Pirates' roster. Before an injury in late August ended his season, he hit .341 with 1 home run and 9 RBIs in 39 games with the Pirates.
2006 season
In , Duffy began the season as the Pirates' starting center fielder. After faring poorly at the plate in April and May, however, the Pirates optioned him to the minor leagues on May 14. After an emotional closed-door discussion with the general manager and manager, Duffy unilaterally decided to instead return to his home in Glendale, Arizona, causing the Pirates to suspend his pay. While Duffy had been very critical of manager Jim Tracy for insisting that he change his batting style, he insisted through his agent that he was not protesting the Pirates' decision. Rather, he was on leave for personal reasons that he did not wish to disclose, but that reportedly had to do with a lack of desire to continue a career in professional sports.
Duffy returned to the minor leagues after about a month and—despite earlier reports that the decision to quit had nothing to do with Tracy's change to his batting style—immediately reverted to his 2005 batting style and hit for a .349 average in 26 games. Duffy returned to the majors on August 2 and, apparently with the support of the clubhouse, Tracy installed him directly into the starting center field and leadoff spots.
2007 season
On June 8, 2007, he hit an inside-the-park home run at Yankee Stadium.
2008 season and beyond
Duffy failed to earn a spot on the Pirates' active roster, mainly due to injuries. On July 31, Duffy was designated for assignment after the Pirates traded Jason Bay for four players. He cleared waivers and was added to the Triple-A Indianapolis Indians roster. On December 18, he signed a minor league contract with the Milwaukee Brewers with an invitation to spring training. Duffy was assigned to the Brewers' Triple-A Nashville Sounds, but was on the temporary inactive list for a part of the season.
Duffy soon later signed with the Philadelphia Phillies. Duffy was released unexpectedly during the 2010 season, and has not played professional baseball since.
References
External links
1980 births
Living people
Major League Baseball center fielders
Altoona Curve players
Arizona State Sun Devils baseball players
Gulf Coast Pirates players
Florida Complex League Phillies players
Lehigh Valley IronPigs players
Indianapolis Indians players
Lynchburg Hillcats players
Milwaukee Brewers players
Nashville Sounds players
Pittsburgh Pirates players
Williamsport Crosscutters players
South Mountain Cougars baseball players |
Strokes (Pinyin: bǐhuà; Traditional Chinese: 筆畫; Simplified Chinese: 笔画 ) are the most basic writing units of Chinese characters.
Stroke-based sorting, also called stroke-based ordering or stroke-based order, is one of the five sorting methods frequently used in modern Chinese dictionaries, the others being radical-based sorting, pinyin-based sorting, bopomofo and the four-corner method. In addition to functioning as an independent sorting method, stroke-based sorting is often employed to support the other methods. For example, in Xinhua Dictionary (新华字典), Xiandai Hanyu Cidian (现代汉语词典) and Oxford Chinese Dictionary, stroke-based sorting is used to sort homophones in Pinyin sorting, while in radical-based sorting it helps to sort the radical list, the characters under a common radical, as well as the list of characters difficult to lookup by radicals.
In stroke-based sorting, Chinese characters are ordered by different features of strokes, including stroke counts, stroke forms, stroke orders, stroke combinations, stroke positions, etc.
Stroke-count sorting
This method arranges characters according to their numbers of strokes ascendingly. A character with less strokes is put before those of more strokes. For example, the different characters in "漢字筆劃, 汉字笔画 " (Chinese character strokes) are sorted into "汉(5)字(6)画(8)笔(10)[筆(12)畫(12)]漢(14)", where stroke counts are put in brackets. (Please note that both 筆 and 畫 are of 12 strokes and their order is not determinable by stroke-count sorting.).
Stroke-count sorting was first used in Zihui to arrange the radicals and the characters under each radical when the dictionary was published in 1615
It was also used in Kangxi Chinese Character Dictionary when the dictionary was first compiled in 1710s.
Stroke-count-stroke-order sorting
This is a combination of stroke-count sorting and stroke-order sorting. Characters are first arranged by stroke-counts in ascending order. Then Stroke-order sorting is employed to sort characters with the same number of strokes. The characters are firstly arranged by their first strokes according to an order of stroke form groups, such as “heng (横, ㇐), shu (竖, ㇑), pie (撇, ㇓), dian (点, ㇔), zhe (折, ㇕)”, or “dian (点), heng (横), shu (竖), pie (撇), zhe (折)”. If the first strokes of two characters belong to the same group, then sort by their second strokes in a similar way, and so on. In our example of the previous section, both 筆 and 畫 are of 12 strokes. 筆 starts with stroke "㇓" of the pie (撇) group, and 畫 starts with "㇕" of the zhe (折) group, and pie is before zhe in the groups order, so 筆 comes before 畫. Hence the different characters in "汉字笔画, 漢字筆劃" are finally sorted into "汉(5)字(6)画(8)笔(10)筆(12)畫(12)漢(14)", where each character is put at its unique position.
Stroke-count-stroke-order sorting was used in Xinhua Dictionary and Xiandai Hanyu Cidian before the national standard for stroke-based sorting was released in 1999.
GB stroke-based order
The Standard of GB13000.1 Character Set Chinese Character Order (Stroke-Based Order) (GB13000.1字符集汉字字序(笔画序)规范)) is a standard released by the National Language Commission of China in 1999 for Chinese characters sorting by strokes. This is an enhanced version of the traditional stroke-count-stroke-order sorting.
According to this standard, two characters are first sorted by stroke counts. If they are of the same stroke counts, sort by stroke order (of the five families of heng, shu, pie, dian and zhe). Then if the characters are of the same stroke order, they will be sorted by the primary-secondary stroke order. For example, 子 and 孑 have the same five-group stroke order (㇐ and ㇀ both belong to the heng family), but according to primary-secondary stroke order rule, primary stroke ㇐ is before secondary stroke ㇀. So 子 comes before 孑. If two characters are of the same stroke count, stroke order and primary-secondary stroke, then sort them according to their modes of stroke combination. Stroke separation comes before stroke connection, and connection comes before stroke intersection. For example: 八 is before 人, and 人 is before 乂. And there are other sorting rules in the standard for more accurate sorting.
This standard has been employed by the new editions of Xinhua Dictionary" and "Xiandai Hanyu Cidian"
.
YES sorting
YES is a simplified stroke-based sorting method free of stroke counting and grouping, without comprise in accuracy. Briefly speaking, YES arranges Chinese characters according to their stroke orders and an "alphabet" of 30 strokes "㇐ ㇕ ㇅ ㇎ ㇡ ㇋ ㇊ ㇍ ㇈ ㇆ ㇇ ㇌ (飞 first stroke) ㇀ ㇑ ㇗ ㇞ ㇉ ㄣ ㇙ ㇄ ㇟ ㇚ ㇓ ㇜ ㇛ ㇢
㇔ ㇏ ㇂" built on the basis of Unicode CJK strokes. The YES order of the different characters in "汉字笔画, 漢字筆劃" is "画畫筆笔字漢汉", where each character is put at its unique position.
YES sorting has been applied to the indexing of all the characters in Xinhua Zidian and Xiandai Hanyu Cidian.
See also
Chinese character strokes
Chinese character orders
Modern Chinese characters
References
Chinese dictionaries
Chinese character collation
Chinese character components |
Kim Tae-hee is a (female) South Korean screenwriter, who made her debut as an assistant writer of Infinite Challenge.
Dramas
2006 KBS2 Wed-Thu Miniseries KBS2 Wed-Thu Miniseries The Great Inheritance (ko:위대한 유산)...co-authored
2007 KBS2 Drama City Double Ledger Murder Case ...sole author
2008 KBS2 Taiga Drama The Great King Sejong (ko:大王世宗) ...co-authored
2010 KBS2 Mon-Tue miniseries Sungkyunkwan Scandal (ko: 성균관 스캔들)...sole author
2016 KBS2 Mon-Tue miniseries A Beautiful Mind (ko: 뷰티풀 마인드)...sole author
2019 tvN Mon/Tue miniseries Designated Survivor: 60 Days (ko: 60일, 지정생존자) ... sole author
2022 JTBC Fri-Sat & Sun mini-series The youngest son of a Chaebol family (ko: 재벌집 막내아들) ... co-authored
Forthcoming
House with a yard
References
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
South Korean screenwriters
Women screenwriters |
Mike Brown was a professional baseball outfielder who played in the Negro leagues in the 1900s and 1910s.
Brown made his professional debut in 1905 with the Brooklyn Royal Giants, and went on to play for several teams, finishing his career in 1914 with the Lincoln Stars.
References
External links
and Seamheads
Place of birth missing
Place of death missing
Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
Brooklyn Royal Giants players
Cuban Giants players
Lincoln Stars (baseball) players
Philadelphia Giants players
Schenectady Mohawk Giants players
Baseball outfielders |
Nyolge or Nyagulgule (Njalgulgule) is an Eastern Sudanic language of the Daju family, spoken in a single village in South Sudan.
References
Daju languages |
Pokhara International Mountain Film Festival is a three-day-plus film festival held in the city of Pokhara in Nepal. This non-competitive film festival showcases documentaries, and feature films that deals with environment and culture of the Himalayas.
The festival, organized by Pokhara Film Society, happens usually towards the end of December every year. Besides Pokhara, the films are also shown in other cities of Nepal like Manang, Mustang, Ghale Gaun and Ghandruk.
2014
The festival was held on December 10 to 12, at The Mountain Museum, Gharipatan, Pokhara, and was jointly organized by The Pokhara Film Society and The Federation of Film Societies of Nepal. 25 and documentaries from 11 different countries were screened during the three-day event.
2015
The festival was not conducted in 2015 due to the April 2015 Nepal earthquake and the six-month-long inhumane blockade.
2016
The 2016 IMFF was organized from 21 to 23 December, and a total of 52 films and documentaries from 22 countries were screened.
References
External links
http://www.pokharaimff.org/--Official Website
Film festivals in Nepal
2014 establishments in Nepal |
Careful is a 1992 Canadian film directed by Guy Maddin. It is Maddin's third feature film and his first colour film, shot on 16mm on a budget of $1.1 million. At one point, Martin Scorsese had agreed to act in the film, as Count Knotkers, but bowed out to complete Cape Fear. Maddin pursued casting hockey star Bobby Hull, but ended up casting Paul Cox.
Plot
Careful is set in Tolzbad, a fictional mountain town under constant threat of devastating avalanches that can be triggered by any loud noise or even a too-large expression of emotion. The people of Tolzbad suppress their emotions as much as possible, living in constant vigilance against losing self-control. An opening lecture cautions common advice ("Think twice!", "Don't stand so close to the walnut tree!").
The greatest ambition of the citizens of Tolzbad is to become good servants for the reclusive Count Knotkers. Johann and Grigorss are brothers and butlers-in-training. Both are beloved of their mother Zenaida, although she hates their brother Franz, whom they do not speak of and who has been exiled to the attic. The ghost of their dead blind father appears to Franz to warn him of impending doom in the family, yet Franz, paralyzed and mute and covered in cobwebs, can do nothing. The ghost complains to Franz that Zenaida never loved him and harboured love for Count Knotkers instead, although forbidden to marry him by the Count's mother.
Johann is betrothed to Klara, daughter of Herr Trotta, and although Grigorss harbours secret love for Klara he says nothing. Johann, meanwhile, becomes incestuously attracted to his own mother Zenaida. He spies on her through the walls of the chimney as she undresses and bathes. He then concocts a love potion for her, and as she drifts into sleep he assaults her, kissing and groping her breasts. Horrified at himself, Johann burns off his lips with a hot coal, cuts off his fingers with garden shears, and throws himself off a mountain.
Grigorss becomes infuriated when Zenaida reveals that her passion for Count Knotkers has been rekindled since his mother died, so that no obstacles stand in the way of their union. She reveals that the reason she hates Franz but loves her other sons is because Franz reminds her too much of her hated dead husband, but when she conceived Grigorss and Johann she was thinking about the Count. Grigorss challenges the Count to a duel to avenge his father's honour, but Zenaida talks him out of it by finally accepting Franz into the family.
However, Klara convinces Grigorss to go through with the duel. Klara has an incestuous love for her father, Herr Trotta, who ignores her, but lavishes attention on her sister Sigleinde. Inspired after viewing the enchained wild mountain girl Gerda, this duel is the first step for Klata to plan her revenge. They duel with daggers, and Grigorss stabs Count Knotkers. He heads home, where Zenaida cares for him after he collapses from exhaustion. However, when she discovers he has killed her beloved Count, she throws him out of the house and hangs herself in the attic in front of Franz.
Grigorss is taken by Klara to a mountain cave she once hopefully prepared as a love den for her and her father, she now claims that this can be their new home. On the gondola ride there, Klara tells Grigorss that her father raped her and they must plan his death. Grigorss takes Herr Trotta on a sleigh ride, during which he shoots a pistol to start an avalanche to bury Trotta. All goes according to plan, except that Klara throws herself into the sleigh to die while kissing her father.
Alone, Grigorss retreats to the mountain cave. A single teardrop causes another avalanche, which traps him inside, where he freezes to death while hallucinating a happy reunion with his parents. As the film ends, Franz and Sigleinde join together to search the mountains for their lost family members, not realizing they are dead.
Cast
Release
Careful premiered at the New York Film Festival and, although it was not a commercial success elsewhere, "single-handedly saved a struggling art-house cinema in Missoula, Montana" where "sell-out crowds had filled the house twice every night for two weeks."
Careful was released to home video in 2000, on a DVD that also includes an hour-long documentary on Maddin, Waiting for Twilight, directed by Noam Gonick and narrated by Tom Waits.
Careful is also included on the DVD boxed set The Quintessential Guy Maddin: 5 Films from the Heart of Winnipeg, released by Zeitgeist Video, alongside Archangel, Dracula: Pages from a Virgin's Diary, Twilight of the Ice Nymphs, and Cowards Bend the Knee.
Critical reception
The film received generally positive reviews. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports an 83% approval rating based on 12 reviews, with a weighted average of 6.45/10. A critical essay on the film by Will Straw was included in the book Canada's Best Features: Critical Essays on 15 Canadian Films.
Awards
Careful won "Best Canadian Film" at the 1992 Sudbury Cinéfest.
References
External links
Careful & Sissy Boy Slap Party Film Review + Video
1992 films
English-language Canadian films
Canadian drama films
Films directed by Guy Maddin
Films shot in Winnipeg
Films set in the Alps
1992 drama films
Incest in film
Avalanches in film
Films shot in 16 mm film
1990s English-language films
1990s Canadian films |
Senuma Kayō (; December 11, 1875 – February 28, 1915) was a Japanese translator and teacher. She was the first woman to translate Russian literature to Japanese.
Early life and education
Senuma was born Ikuko Yamada on December 11, 1875, in what is now Takasaki, Gunma. She grew up as a member of the Eastern Orthodox church, and attended a religious girls' school in Surugadai, Tokyo. She earned excellent grades and graduated in 1892. After graduation she began writing for a literary magazine, and was published in many issues. In 1896 she received Russian books from Nicholas of Japan, and learned to read them with the help of Senuma Kakusaburo, a priest at the Tokyo Resurrection Cathedral. They married in 1897 and had six children.
Career
Kakusaburo introduced her to Ozaki Kōyō, who took her on as a disciple and welcomed her into his literary group. She published many of her early translations jointly with him until his death in 1903. Senuma was also on the staff of the Seito feminist literary magazine.
Senuma primarily translated works by Anton Chekov and Fyodor Dostoevsky. She was the first Japanese woman to translate directly from Russian to Japanese during a time when many Japanese translators translated from English. One of her most well-known translations was a partial translation of Dostoevsky's Poor Folk, from which she only translated Varvara's story. She also translated Chekov's Uncle Vanya and The Cherry Orchard, Aleksei Nicholaevich Budischev's Northeast Wind, and works by Ivan Turgenev. Her penname was Senuma Kayō. She visited Russia twice, once in 1909 and again in 1911.
There is some concern that some of her translations, most notably an incomplete translation of Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina, were actually translated by her husband. Scholar Satoko Kan suggests that while Anna Karenina was probably translated by Kakusaburo, Poor Folk was not.
Senuma died on February 28, 1915, from complications while giving birth to her seventh child.
See also
Futabatei Shimei
References
1875 births
1915 deaths
Japanese translators
Japanese educators
People from Takasaki, Gunma
Japanese women educators
19th-century Japanese translators
Deaths in childbirth
20th-century Japanese women educators
20th-century Japanese educators |
De la Cierva (Spanish, 'of the deer') is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Juan de la Cierva (1895–1936), Spanish civil engineer, pilot and aeronautical engineer
Ricardo de la Cierva (1926–2015), Spanish historian and politician
Spanish-language surnames |
The Águilas de Mexicali () are a professional baseball team based in Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico. They compete in the Mexican Pacific League (LMP). The team plays at the Estadio Nido de los Águilas also known simply as "El Nido" (The Nest) with a capacity of 20,000 seated spectators.
The Águilas have won the LMP championship four times in 1985–86, 1988–89, 1998–99 and most recently in 2016–17. Led by Cananea Reyes, the Águilas also won the 1986 Caribbean Series, played in Maracaibo.
History
Baseball has been played in Mexicali since 1914 and several teams have represented the city, the current incarnation of the Águilas was established in 1967 and made its debut in the Mexican Pacific League on 12 October 1976.
They have won the championship four times: in 1985–86 managed by Cananea Reyes, in 1988–89 coached by Dave Machemer, in 1998–99 under Francisco Estrada and most recently in 2016–17 managed by Roberto Vizcarra. The team also won the 1986 Caribbean Series, played in Maracaibo, Venezuela.
Officers
President: Dio Alberto Murillo Rogers
Vice President: Rigoberto Cardenas Valdez
Vice President of Operations: Jose Luiz Rodriguez Escoto
Director, Scouting: David Cardenas Cortes
Roster
Retired numbers
The Águilas de Mexicali have retired the following numbers:
3: Mario Hernández
10: Cananea Reyes
14: Ernesto Escárrega
33: Isidro Márquez
34: Fernando Valenzuela
Season by season
Championships
Caribbean Series record
Notable players
George Arias
Jason Bourgeois
Darryl Brinkley
Matías Carrillo
David Cortés
Karim García
Jonny Gomes
Ben Guez
Houston Jiménez
Roy Johnson
Matt Joyce
John Kruk
Ever Magallanes
Ronnier Mustelier
Mike Piazza
Gene Richards
Chris Roberson
Sergio Romo
Bubby Rossman
Jeff Samardzija
Jake Sanchez
Charlie Sands
Rudy Seánez
Dan Serafini
Fernando Valenzuela
Sebastián Valle
Héctor Velázquez
Ron Washington
References
External links
Águilas de Mexicali Official site
Águilas de Mexicali
Sports teams in Baja California
Sport in Mexicali
Baseball teams established in 1976
1976 establishments in Mexico |
Charles Maurice Gray-Stack (1912-1985) was Dean of Ardfert and Chancellor of St Mary's Cathedral, Limerick from 1966 until his death.
Gray-Stack was born in Armagh, educated at Trinity College, Dublin and ordained in 1939. He began his ecclesiastical career with curacies at Eglish, Clonevan, Killarney and Rathkeale. He held incumbencies at Adare from 1953 to 1961; and at Kenmare from 1961.
References
People from Armagh (city)
Alumni of Trinity College Dublin
Deans of Ardfert
1985 deaths
1912 births
20th-century Irish Anglican priests
Christian clergy from County Armagh |
Other Men's Wives is a lost 1919 American silent drama film directed by Victor Schertzinger and written by C. Gardner Sullivan. The film stars Dorothy Dalton, Forrest Stanley, Holmes Herbert, Dell Boone, Elsa Lorimer, and Hal Clements. The film was released on June 15, 1919, by Paramount Pictures.
Plot
As described in a film magazine, society girl Cynthia Brock (Dalton) is made penniless by the death of her father and about to relinquish her place in her social circle when Fenwick Flint (Herbert), a wealthy bachelor, persuades her in assisting him in breaking up the happiness and marriage of James and Viola Gordon (Stanley and Boone) so that he may marry the lady. In her weak moment she accepts and soon has James at her feet. Then she falls in love with her victim and refuses to stage the final scene of the scheme that will provide the grounds for the divorce. The situation results in her fainting, and afterwards she tells the truth about the whole matter. James permits the divorce by his wife, and Cynthia returns Fenwick's money and goes to work. In due time she and James marry.
Cast
Dorothy Dalton as Cynthia Brock
Forrest Stanley as James Gordon
Holmes Herbert as Fenwick Flint
Dell Boone as Viola Gordon
Elsa Lorimer as Mrs. Peyton-Andrews
Hal Clements as Mr. Peyton-Andrews
References
External links
1919 films
1910s English-language films
Silent American drama films
1919 drama films
Paramount Pictures films
Films directed by Victor Schertzinger
Lost American drama films
American black-and-white films
American silent feature films
1919 lost films
English-language drama films
1910s American films |
Albert Thibaudet (1 April 1874 – 16 April 1936) was a French essayist and literary critic. A former student of Henri Bergson, he was a professor of Jean Rousset. He taught at the University of Geneva, and was the co-founder of the Geneva School of literary criticism. He was succeeded in his post by Marcel Raymond.
Career
In 1874, he was born in Tournus and when eight, sent to the Lycée Lons-le-Saunier. Afterward, his father sent him to the Lycée Louis-le-Grand to complete humanities; a year later, he went to Lycée Henri-IV, where he met Henri Bergson. He defied his father and continued studying humanities instead of moving to the Ecole Normale. His university career led him to being associate professor at Lons-le-Saunier, Carpentras, Draguignan, Abbeville, and Blois.
Thibaudet's reputation increased through 1920s and 1930s, in part for his regular articles in the Nouvelle Revue Française which he wrote from 1912 until his death, as well as for his numerous books.
In 1928, the philosopher Lucien Lévy-Bruhl sponsored him to participate in the first of the Cours universitaires de Davos, international meetings of intellectuals at Davos, Switzerland.
In 2008, the Thucydides Centre (a research institute of the Paris Panthéon-Assas University) inaugurated the "Albert Thibaudet Prize", awarded to a French-language writer on international relations.
Works
La Campagne avec Thucydide, 1922 (on Thucydides)
Gustave Flaubert, 1922, republished, 1936
Le Bergsonisme, 1923 (on Henri Bergson)
La république des professeurs, B. Grasset, Paris 1927
Physiologie de la critique, 1930
Les idées politiques en France, 1931
Histoire de la littérature française - de 1789 à nos jours, 1936
References
1874 births
1936 deaths
People from Tournus
French literary critics
French essayists
Lycée Henri-IV alumni
French male essayists |
Telmatobius vilamensis is a species of frog in the family Telmatobiidae. It is endemic to northern Chile and only known from its type locality, Río Vilama near San Pedro de Atacama. The specific name vilamensis refers to the type locality. It may already be extinct, although it is doubtfully distinct from Telmatobius halli.
Taxonomy
Although described as a distinct species in 2003, multiple studies indicate little divergence between this species, Telmatobius dankoi, and Telmatobius halli. Thus, all three may be conspecific with one another.
Description
Adult males measure and adult females in snout–vent length. The body shape is lean and hydrodynamic. The head is large, broad, and depressed. The snout is subovoid in dorsal view and prominently pointed laterally. No tympanum is present but the supratympanic fold is moderately developed. The fingers have rounded tips and no webbing, but the middle fingers have lateral fringes. The toes have rounded tips and are webbed. The dorsum is dark green with dark brown spots. The venter and throat are white.
The largest tadpoles (Gosner stage 35) are in total length. The maximum body length is .
Habitat and conservation
The type locality is the Vilama River, a montane river in a semidesert area with scarce vegetation at above sea level (3110 m in the original publication). The specimens were collected with a net below aquatic plants on the banks of the river. Tadpoles were found along with the adults.
This species has a very limited known range, within which it is threatened by water pollution caused by mining activities. Additional threats are abstraction of water for human consumption and agriculture, as well as recreational activities. It is not known from any protected areas. In 2016, the only known locality of the species was destroyed in a flash flood on the Vilama River, and it thus may be extinct, although it could be conspecific with T. halli and thus not be a distinct species at all.
References
vilamensis
Amphibians of the Andes
Amphibians of Chile
Endemic fauna of Chile
Amphibians described in 2003
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
Hussein Adel Madani (died 3 October 2019) was an Iraqi cartoonist and political activist.
He was a supporter of the 2018–19 Iraqi protests and took part in them. He was killed with his wife by unknown masked gunmen at his home on 3 October 2019, at the time of the protests. It is not known who was behind their killings and if their death was linked to the protests.
References
Iraqi cartoonists
Place of birth missing
2019 deaths
Place of death missing
Year of birth missing |
Daniel Baker (August 17, 1791 – December 10, 1857) was an American Presbyterian, serving at times as a Pastor, and other times as an Evangelist. He also served as an educator in the Antebellum South. He was the founder of Austin College, and served as its second president from 1853 to 1857.
Early life
Daniel Baker was born on August 17, 1791, in Midway, Georgia. His father was William Baker. His mother died when he was an infant. His father subsequently remarried. He had six siblings.
Baker attended Hampden–Sydney College from 1811 to 1813. However, due to the War of 1812, he transferred to the Princeton University, and graduated in 1815.
Career
Baker started his career as a Presbyterian minister in Harrisonburg and New Erection, Virginia, in 1818. By 1822, he became the minister at Second Presbyterian Church in Washington, D.C. In 1828, he became the minister at Independent Presbyterian Church in Savannah, Georgia. He then preached in Frankfort, Kentucky. In 1831, he preached 10 days of revival services at the Parish Church of St. Helena in Beaufort, South Carolina (Beaufort lacking a Presbyterian congregation), an event now called the "Beaufort Revival." He moved to Tuscaloosa, Alabama, in 1836.
Baker moved to the Republic of Texas in 1840. He preached in Galveston, Houston, and Chriesman. Later, he preached in Victoria, Cuero, Clinton, Goliad, Gonzales, New Braunfels, Bastrop, Wharton, Columbia, Port Lavaca, La Grange, Palestine, Brownsville, Rio Grande City, as well as cities like Austin and San Antonio. In 1848, he became the minister of First Presbyterian Church in Galveston, Texas.
Baker served on the board of trustees of the Chalmers Institute, a boys' school in Holly Springs, Mississippi, where he had served as pastor in the 1840s. He founded Austin College in Huntsville, Texas, in 1850. He hired Samuel McKinney, an Irish-born Presbyterian minister who had founded the Chalmers Institute, as the first president of Austin College from 1850 to 1853. When McKinney resigned, Baker served as its second president from 1853 to 1857.
Personal life
Baker married Elizabeth McRobert on March 28, 1816. His wedding ceremony was conducted by Moses Hoge. Baker and his wife had four children.
Death and legacy
Baker died on December 10, 1857, in Austin, Texas. Daniel Baker College was named in his honor.
References
1791 births
1857 deaths
People from Midway, Georgia
People from Austin, Texas
Princeton University alumni
American Presbyterian ministers
Austin College faculty
19th-century American clergy |
The 19325/19326 Indore - Amritsar Express is an express trains of the Indian Railways which runs between Indore Junction in Madhya Pradesh and Amritsar Junction in Punjab.
Coach Composition
The train consists of 22 coaches :
1 AC II Tier
4 AC III Tier
11 Sleeper Class
4 General Unreserved
2 End On Generator
References
Transport in Indore
Rail transport in Madhya Pradesh
Express trains in India
Transport in Amritsar
Railway services introduced in 2008
Rail transport in Punjab, India |
Alexander Schmidt (born 19 January 1998) is an Austrian footballer who plays as a striker for Austria Wien.
Early life
Schmidt was born in Vienna to a Senegalese father, Samba Diallo, and an Austrian mother, Karin Schmidt, from whom he inherits his surname. He has two sisters, fellow footballer Catherine Schmidt, who plays for SKN St. Pölten women's team, and Marie Schmidt.
Club career
He made his Austrian Football First League debut for Liefering on 1 November 2016 in a game against Austria Lustenau.
He scored the winning goal for Red Bull Salzburg against Benfica in the final of the 2016–17 UEFA Youth League.
On 15 August 2020, he signed a three-year contract with LASK and was loaned to St. Pölten for the 2020–21 season.
On 1 September 2022, Schmidt signed a two-year deal with Portuguese Primeira Liga side Vizela.
On 6 August 2023, Vizela announced that Schmidt's contract had been terminated by mutual agreement. Three days later, Austrian Football Bundesliga club Austria Wien announced the signing of Schmidt on a one-year deal, with an option for a further year.
Career statistics
Club
References
External links
1998 births
Living people
Footballers from Vienna
Austrian men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
FC Liefering players
Wolfsberger AC players
LASK players
SKN St. Pölten players
F.C. Vizela players
FK Austria Wien players
2. Liga (Austria) players
Austrian Football Bundesliga players
Primeira Liga players
Expatriate men's footballers in Portugal
Austrian expatriate sportspeople in Portugal
Austria men's youth international footballers
Austria men's under-21 international footballers
Austrian people of Senegalese descent |
Kahr () is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Andrew Kahr, executive
Claudia Kahr (b 1955), Austrian judge
Gustav Ritter von Kahr (1862–1934), German politician
See also
KAHR, radio station
Kahr Arms, manufacturer
The Confession of Ina Kahr, a 1954 West German crime film |
Hayes Township is a township in Dickinson County, Kansas, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 233.
Hayes Township was organized in 1877.
Geography
Hayes Township covers an area of and contains no incorporated settlements.
Further reading
References
USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)
External links
City-Data.com
Townships in Dickinson County, Kansas
Townships in Kansas |
is a retired Japanese professional shogi player who achieved the rank of 8-dan.
Shogi professional
Tosa's only tournament victory as a shogi professional came in 1998 when he defeated Toshiyuki Moriuchi to win the 32nd .
In August 2010, Tosa defeated Kiyozumi Kiriyama in 69th Meijin Class B2 league play to become the 42nd professional to win 600 official games.
In March 2017, Tosa finished the finished 75th Meijin Class C2 league play (April 2016March 2017) with a record of no wins and 10 losses, earning a second demotion point which meant he was only one point away from automatic demotion to "Free Class" play. As a result, he declared his intention to the Japan Shogi Association to become a Free Class player as of April 2017 rather than risk automatic demotion.
On June 8, 2020, the Japan Shogi Association announced on its website that Tosa had retired from professional shogi. His official retirement date was given as May 14, 2020.
Promotion history
The promotion history for Tosa is as follows:
1971: 6-kyū
1973: 1-dan
1976, February 19: 4-dan
1984, April 1: 5-dan
1989, April 14: 6-dan
1997, July 25: 7-dan
2014, September 18: 8-dan
2020, May 14: Retired
Titles and other championships
Tosa has never appeared in a major title match, but he has won one non-title shogi championships during his career.
Awards and honors
Tosa received the JSA's "25 Years Service Award" in 2000 in recognition of being an active professional for twenty-five years and the "Shogi Honor Award" in 2010 for winning 600 official games.
References
External links
ShogiHub: Tosa, Koji
Japanese shogi players
Living people
Professional shogi players from Niigata Prefecture
1955 births
Retired professional shogi players |
NGC 4980 is a spiral galaxy in the southern constellation of Hydra. The shape of NGC 4980 appears slightly deformed, something which is often a sign of recent tidal interactions with another galaxy. In this galaxy's case, however, this appears not to be the case as there are no other galaxies in its immediate vicinity.
Gallery
References
External links
Spiral galaxies
4980
Hydra (constellation) |
West Nile rebellion may refer to:
Fighting in northwestern Uganda during the Ugandan Bush War
Insurgencies of the UNRF II and West Nile Bank Front |
Cycling at the 2011 Island Games was held from 26 June–1 July 2011 at the Military Road, VentnorTown and Cheverton Farm.
Events
Medal table
Men
Women
References
Cycling at the 2011 Island Games
2011 Island Games
2011 in road cycling
2011 in cycle racing
2011
2011 in mountain biking |
Grants Pass is a city in and the county seat of Josephine County, Oregon, United States. The city is located on Interstate 5, northwest of Medford, along the Rogue River. The population is 39,194 according to the 2020 census, making it the 15th most populous city in Oregon.
History
Early Hudson's Bay Company hunters and trappers, following the Siskiyou Trail, passed through the site beginning in the 1820s. In the late 1840s, settlers (mostly American) following the Applegate Trail began traveling through the area on their way to the Willamette Valley. The city states that the name was selected to honor General Ulysses S. Grant's success at Vicksburg. The Grants Pass post office was established on March 22, 1865. The city of Grants Pass was incorporated in 1887.
The Oregon–Utah Sugar Company, financed by Charles W. Nibley, was created, leading to a sugar beet factory being built in Grants Pass in 1916. Before the factory opened, Oregon-Utah Sugar was merged into the Utah-Idaho Sugar Company. Due to labor shortages and low acreage planted in sugar beets, the processing machinery was moved to Toppenish, Washington, in 1918 or 1919.
Grants Pass, along with Medford and Ashland was an unofficial "sundown town", which actively warned Black and other non-white people to leave town before sunset or face violence and harassment. Although there was no documented law of the racist policy, it was enforced locally via residents and signage.
Geography
Grants Pass is located in the Rogue Valley; the Rogue River runs through the city. U.S. Route 199 passes through the city, and joins Interstate 5. The city has a total area of , of which is land and is water.
Climate
Grants Pass has a USDA plant hardiness zone 8b climate. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Grants Pass has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Csa).
Summer days are sunny, dry and hot, with dramatic cooling at night; the average August high temperature is and the low is . Winters are cool and fairly rainy, with only occasional snow; the average January high temperature is and the low is . Grants Pass receives roughly precipitation per year, with three-quarters of it occurring between November 1 and March 31. The mild winters and dry summers support a native vegetation structure quite different from the rest of Oregon, dominated by madrone, deciduous and evergreen oak, manzanita, pine, bush chinquapin, and other species that are far less abundant further north.
The record high temperature of was on July 23, 1928. The record low temperature of was on December 21, 1990. There are an average of 51.3 afternoons annually with highs of or higher, eight afternoons reaching at least , and 77.5 mornings annually with lows of or lower.
Measurable precipitation falls on an average of 110 days annually. The wettest rain year on record was from July 1955 to June 1956 with of precipitation, and the driest from July 1923 to June 1924 with . The most precipitation in one month was in December 1996, and the most precipitation in one day was on October 29, 1950part of a two-day fall of and ending a five-day fall of . There is an average of only of snow annually. The most snowfall in one month was in February 1917.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 34,533 people, 14,313 households, and 8,700 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 15,561 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 90.9% White, 1.2% Native American, 1.1% Asian, 0.5% African American, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 2.3% from other races, and 3.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.5% of the population.
There were 14,313 households, of which 30.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.3% were married couples living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.2% were non-families. 32.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.94.
The median age in the city was 39.3 years. 24.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.6% were from 25 to 44; 25% were from 45 to 64; and 18.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.3% male and 52.7% female.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 23,003 people, 9,376 households, and 5,925 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 9,885 housing units at an average density of . By 2008, the city's population had increased to 33,239. According to U.S. Census figures from the 2006-2008 American Community Survey, the racial composition of the city's population was 93.6% white, 0.2% black, 1.6% American Indian, 1.1% Asian, 1.2% other race, and 2.3% two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos, who may be of any race, formed 7.2% of the city's population.
There were 9,376 households, out of which 31.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.5% were married couples living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.8% were non-families. 31.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.0% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 25.7% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $29,197, and the median income for a family was $36,284. Males had a median income of $31,128 versus $23,579 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,234. About 12.2% of families and 34.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.8% of those under age 18 and 7.3% of those age 65 or over.
Government and politics
The city council has 8 members as of 2019, representing 4 wards and are elected to 4 year terms by the city. The city council and mayor are not paid, and they volunteer their time. The council oversees the city government and chooses the city manager. The Mayor's job is to provide leadership and preside over city council meetings. The Mayor can also issue vetoes and make a tiebreaker vote.
Grants Pass is conservative leaning and represented in the United States House of Representatives by Congressman Cliff Bentz (R-Ontario). At the state level of politics, Grants Pass is represented in the Oregon Senate by Art Robinson (R-Cave Junction) who holds Oregon's 2nd Senate district, and represented in the Oregon House of Representatives by Lily Morgan (R-Grants Pass) holding Oregon's 3rd House district and Duane Stark (R-Grants Pass) holding Oregon's 4th House district.
Economy
The lumber industry was the major employer for Grants Pass up until the early 1970s. At that point the entire region started to see a steady decline in all lumber harvesting, production, and processing. Since then there has been a shift to a large service industry sector covering areas of outdoors/sports/recreation and health care infrastructure. This is augmented by multiple small and medium businesses and growth in marijuana-related businesses due to state legalization.
Arts and culture
Annual cultural events
Boatnik, a hydroplane boat race and carnival event, is held every Memorial Day weekend in Riverside Park.
They also host the Josephine County Fair which usually occurs in late August.
Museums and other points of interest
The historic Rogue Theatre downtown has been transformed into a performing arts venue that hosts mostly local acts. The Grants Pass Towne Center Association's "Back to the '50s" Celebration includes free concerts, a nearly 600-vehicle Classic Car Cruise, poker runs, and thematic shopping in the town's downtown historic district.
Year round, there are First Friday Art Nights. On the first Friday of every month, many of the city's downtown stores hold art shows and promotional events.
The Grants Pass post office contains two tempera murals done through the U.S. Treasury Department Section on Fine Arts (often mistakenly referred to as the "WPA"), both painted in 1938. There are ten government-sponsored New Deal era murals in Oregon; Grants Pass is the only post office that contains two. The murals are "Rogue River Indians" by Louis DeMott Bunce (who also painted a 1959 mural at Portland International Airport) and "Early and Contemporary Industries" by Eric Lamade.
The Caveman Bridge on 6th Street was built by Conde McCullough in 1933. The through arch design bridge has been a landmark of Grants Pass for many years, and the bridge was refurbished in 2019. The Redwood Empire sign at the beginning of the bridge has also been a landmark for many years, and it was redone in 2021 due to a car crash.
Parks and recreation
Grants Pass has numerous and diverse parks and green spaces. Notable city-run parks include Riverside Park, summer home to the local Concerts in the Park series, and the Reinhart Volunteer Park, a park largely built through the efforts of community volunteers and featuring facilities for many sports. Grants Pass is a Tree City USA Community and has been for 35 years.
Education
Grants Pass area public schools are served by Grants Pass School District, including Grants Pass High School, and Three Rivers School District, including Illinois Valley High School, North Valley High School, Rivers Edge Academy Charter School, and Hidden Valley High School. Rogue Community College's (RCC) main (Redwood Campus) is located south of Grants Pass on Redwood Highway with additional campuses located in Medford, Oregon (Riverside Campus) and White City (Table Rock Campus).
Law enforcement
The City of Grants Pass is served by individual departments, each with their own respective buildings. The city has a Department of Public Safety as well.
Media
Newspapers
The Grants Pass Daily Courier is the region's newspaper. The newspaper was established in 1885 with the name "Grant's Pass Courier" and then "Rogue River Courier." After the newspaper became a daily, the name was changed to what it is today. The other paper of record in Josephine County is the Illinois Valley News in Cave Junction established in 1937.
Radio
AM
KAGI 930 JPR — News and Information
KAJO 1270 — Classic Hits/News/Talk
FM
(Medford and Ashland stations listed by Grants Pass translator frequencies)
KDOV 88.1 Religious
KLXG 91.1 K-LOVE — Religious
KTMT-FM 92.1 Top 40
KIFS 93.1 Top 40
KRRM 94.7 Traditional Country
KBOY-FM 96.1 Classic Rock
KROG 96.9 The Rogue — Active Rock
KLDR 98.3 Top 40
KISS 98.5 KISS FM: Modern Pop Hits
KRWQ 98.7 Country
KCMD 99.3 News/Talk
KLDZ 100.7 Classic Hits
KSOR 101.5 JPR Classical
KCNA 102.7 The Drive — Classic Hits
KAWZ 103.1 CSN — Religious
KAKT 104.7 Country
KMED 106.3 News/Talk
KGPZ-LP 106.7 Christian
KCMX-FM 107.1 Adult Contemporary
KJCR-LP 107.9 Catholic Talk
Transportation
Road
Interstate 5
U.S. Route 199
Oregon Route 99
Oregon Route 238
Bus
Greyhound Lines
Rail
Central Oregon and Pacific Railroad
Air
Rogue Valley International–Medford Airport
Grants Pass Airport
In popular culture
Grants Pass is featured in the Route 66 episode "Three Sides".
Notable people
David Anders, actor
Catherine Anderson, writer of historical and contemporary romance novels
Agnes Baker Pilgrim, chairperson, International Council of Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers
Carl Barks, writer and artist
Ty Burrell, actor
Terry Carr, science fiction fan, author, editor, and writing instructor
Kit Culkin, actor
Michael Curry, puppet designer
Brandon Drury, baseball player with the Los Angeles Angels
David Goines, artist, writer
Helen Chenoweth-Hage, U.S. Representative from Idaho
Kevin Hagen, actor
Jack Lee Harelson, archaeological looter
Mike Johnson (bassist), musician, singer-songwriter
Debbie Lawler, stunt performer
Charles Levin, actor
Jim McDonald, baseball player
Gary McFarland, composer, arranger, vibraphonist and vocalist
Merrill McPeak, former Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force
Russell Myers, cartoonist, creator of the comic strip Broom-Hilda
Scott O'Hara, pornographic actor and poet
Hub Pernoll, baseball player
Michael Saucedo, actor, musician
Josh Saunders, soccer player (goalkeeper)
Shelley Shannon, anti-abortion activist, convicted arsonist and attempted murderer
Cornelius Sidler, Wisconsin State Assemblyman and lawyer
Ken Williams, baseball player
National Football League (NFL) players
Pat Beach
Tom Blanchard
Dick James
Jerry Sherk
Don Summers
Al Wistert
Sister city
Rubtsovsk, Altai Krai, Russia
See also
Southern Oregon
Rogue River – Siskiyou National Forest
Jefferson (proposed Pacific state), proposed state overlapping Oregon and California
References
External links
Entry for Grants Pass in the Oregon Blue Book
Cities in Oregon
County seats in Oregon
Cities in Josephine County, Oregon
Populated places established in 1865
Micropolitan areas of Oregon
1865 establishments in Oregon
Sundown towns in Oregon |
Obrestad is a very small farming village in Hå municipality in Rogaland county, Norway. The village is located in the district of Jæren on the shore of the North Sea, about west of the village of Nærbø.
A harbour was constructed in Obrestad in 1874 and it is still in use. The Obrestad Lighthouse was built in 1873, about northwest of the harbour. A sea rescue station for seafarers was established at Obrestad in 1854. It was in use until 1977.
History
Local landowner Eirik Bjodaskalle, who lived around 950 AD, is said to have had his large farm at Obrestad. Eirik Bjodaskalle was the father of Queen Astrid, the mother of the famous Viking King Olaf Tryggvason. Snorri Sturluson chronicles this in the Saga of King Olaf Tryggvason which is part of Heimskringla. Obrestad was the place where Astrid and Olaf had to seek refuge before heading east.
Obrestad surname
Many families that lived in Obrestad over the centuries took Obrestad as their surname such as:
Tor Obrestad (1938–2020), a Norwegian contemporary writer
Annette Obrestad (born 1988), a Norwegian poker player
References
Villages in Rogaland
Hå
Jæren
Farms in Rogaland |
Addo may refer to:
Addo (surname)
Addo Elephant National Park in Eastern Cape province, South Africa
Addo, Eastern Cape, village in Eastern Cape province, South Africa
AB Addo, Swedish former manufacturer of office machines
Edo language, also known as "Addo"
Given name
Addo Bonetti (1926–2021), American politician
Addo Kazianka (born 1936), Italian racing cyclist
Addo Ndala (born 1973), Congolese hurdler |
The Graphics Interface (GI) conference is the oldest continuously scheduled conference devoted to computer graphics, and human–computer interaction. GI was held biannually between 1969 and 1981, and has been held annually since then. Prior to 1982, the conference was called Canadian Man-Computer Communications Conference (CMCCC).
This conference is sponsored by the Canadian Human–Computer Communications Society. The conference has a tradition of being co-located with the Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AI), and the Canadian Conference on Computer and Robot Vision (CRV), which was formerly known as Vision Interface (VI).
Awards
The Canadian Human–Computer Communications Society honours the memory of Michael A. J. Sweeney through an annual award to the best student paper presented at each year's Graphics Interface conference.
Alain Fournier and Bill Buxton Ph.D. Dissertation Annual Awards are given to best dissertations in Computer Graphics and Human-Computer Interaction defended in a Canadian University, and are announced officially during the Graphics Interface conference.
Venues
References
External links
AI/GI/CRV Recent Conferences
Computer graphics conferences
Human–computer interaction |
The prime minister of Greenland (; ), officially the premier of Greenland, is the head of government of Greenland, a constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark. The prime minister is usually leader of the majority party in the Parliament of Greenland. Jonathan Motzfeldt became the first prime minister after home rule was granted to Greenland in 1979. The incumbent prime minister is Múte Bourup Egede.
List of prime ministers of Greenland
Timeline
See also
List of governors of Greenland
References
Greenland, List of Prime Ministers of
Prime Ministers of Greenland |
Natriciteres variegata, the variable marsh snake, is a species of natricine snake found in Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Benin, Togo, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Sierra Leone, Burkina Faso, South Sudan, Sudan, and Liberia.
References
Natriciteres
Reptiles described in 1861
Taxa named by Wilhelm Peters |
"Our Children, Ourselves" is the 12th episode of the second season of the American television comedy series, Modern Family and the 36th overall episode of the series. Executive producers Dan O'Shannon & Bill Wrubel wrote the episode, and Adam Shankman directed it. The episode originally aired on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on January 12, 2011. It featured guest star Mary Lynn Rajskub as Mitchell's ex-girlfriend.
In this episode, the dedication of Alex to learning makes Phil and Claire question themselves. Gloria tries to meet new friends. Mitchell runs into an ex-girlfriend while out with his current boyfriend, Cameron.
"Our Children, Ourselves" received generally positive reviews from television critics with many praising the "twist ending" to Mitchell and Cameron's storyline. According to the Nielsen Media Research, the episode was viewed by 11.12 million households during its original broadcast, and received a 4.2 rating/10 percent share among viewers in the 18–49 demographic and became the second highest-rated ABC program of the original week it aired after Grey's Anatomy.
Sarah Hyland does not appear in the episode.
Plot
At the Dunphy house, Phil (Ty Burrell) and Claire (Julie Bowen) become worried that Alex (Ariel Winter) is studying too much. The two attempt to get her to take a break and eventually have to force her to do so. Alex eventually gets the second-highest grade in the class, behind a classmate named Sanjay Patel. Alex believes this is due to the fact that Sanjay has a doctor and a professor for parents, while she must do her best with what she was given. This statement offends Phil and Claire, with Claire starting to think they are holding their children back.
Later when they go to the movies, they run into Sanjay's parents who are there to see a French movie. Phil and Claire decide to follow them to encourage their kids. Midway through the movie Phil leaves to watch Croctopus 3D, the film they originally intended to see, since they both are fans of cheesy horror films involving monsters. Phil has fun at his movie while Claire falls asleep at the highly acclaimed French one. After waking her up, Phil tells her that Alex still had one of the highest grades in the class, and dumb parents do not have kids that smart. Claire is reassured and they leave for home after seeing that the "bright Dr. Patel" cannot validate his parking ticket.
Mitchell (Jesse Tyler Ferguson) and Cameron (Eric Stonestreet) bump into Mitchell's ex-girlfriend, Tracy (Mary Lynn Rajskub) at a mall. Mitchell suggest hanging out, but she decides against it. Later, they see Tracy with what appears to be an eight-year-old red-headed child (seen only from behind), whose approximate age would match the last time Tracy and Mitchell saw each other (and the only time Mitchell had sex with a woman). Mitchell tells this to Cameron at dinner, making him anxious. He eventually agrees with Mitchell that they should meet the child, who they are sure is his son. However, they then realize that he actually is a little person (Mark Povinelli) and Tracy's husband. The situation becomes more awkward when he opens his present from Mitchell and Cameron, a "Little Slugger" baseball glove.
Meanwhile, the Hoffmans, a couple that Gloria (Sofía Vergara) and Jay (Ed O'Neill) Pritchett met on a vacation, come to visit them much to Jay's openly (and Gloria's more discreet) chagrin. He eventually tells them his true feelings not knowing that they were spending the night at their house. The couple decides to leave in a cab, as Gloria comes down to apologize they give her a copy of Gabriel García Márquez's "One Hundred Years of Solitude" that they had signed by the author specially for her, so she convinces them to stay by telling them that Jay's "mind is going away". In the morning, Jay decides to apologize to the Hoffmans; however, during his apology he drinks from a prank glass that Manny gave him, ending in him being covered in orange juice. The Hoffmans leave believing that Jay is growing senile and admiring Gloria for enduring such a situation.
Production
"Our Children, Ourselves" was written by executive producers, Dan O'Shannon and Bill Wrubel. The episode was also directed by Adam Shankman. This episode was the second script collaboration by O'Shannon and Wrubel, who co-wrote the episode "Airport 2010". "Our Children, Ourselves" was filmed on October 13, and October 15, 2010.
In October 2010, TV Guide reported that Mary Lynn Rajskub had been cast as Mitchell's ex-girlfriend. She filmed her appearance on October 13, 2010. Rajskub later said in an interview on Lopez Tonight that she had gone through the same experience: "I had this guy, I think I was in 7th or 8th grade... we had this make out session [...] he pulled away abruptly and I never saw him again. Then 20 years later he facebooked me. Totally gay".
The episode aired on ABC in the United States on January 12, 2011. When the episode aired, the airtime was pushed 20 minutes later than its usual time slot due to Barack Obama's speech about the 2011 Tucson shooting.
Reception
Ratings
In its original American broadcast, "Our Children, Ourselves" was seen by an estimated 11.12 million households and received a 4.2 rating/10% share among adults between the ages of 18 and 49. This means that it was seen by 4.2% of all 18- to 49-year-olds, and 10% of all 18- to 49-year-olds watching television at the time of the broadcast. This made it the highest-rated program on Wednesday, according to the Nielsen Media Research. The episode received a drop from the previous episode, "Slow Down Your Neighbors", possibly because of the 20-minute delay in its starting time. Despite this, the episode became the second highest-rated ABC show after Grey's Anatomy and the finished seventh in the ratings the week it premiered.
Reviews
The episode received mostly positive reviews, with many praising the ending to Mitchell and Cameron's storyline.
TV Squad writer Joel Keller gave the episode a positive review, writing that it had "funny moments", but pointed out that "all of them left me wanting some more information to round things out."
John Teti of The A.V. Club called it "not a very good episode" and mainly criticized the Delgado–Pritchett storyline, comparing it to "every episode of Three’s Company ever." Teti ultimately gave the episode a C+.
Rachael Maddux of New York praised the episode for letting the characters "out of their primly landscaped domiciles to interact with the other batty folks of the world".
Matt Roush of TV Guide wrote that the episode's story lines were "all winners". Joyce Eng and KMate Stanhope, also from TV Guide, later named the conclusion to Mitchell and Cameron's storyline the best moment of the week, January 6 to January 13, 2011.
Entertainment Weekly writer Lesley Savage commented that while the episode wasn't a good follow up to "Slow Down Your Neighbors", the ending to the Pritchett-Tucker storyline was "pretty darn funny, and possibly a little un-PC".
James Poniewozik of Time wrote that while the plot came "straight out of the Wacky Misunderstanding School of Sitcomedy" it was still a satisfying episode calling Phil and Claire's storyline "the most amusing storyline".
References
External links
"Our Children, Ourselves" at ABC.com
2011 American television episodes
Modern Family (season 2) episodes |
The East Germany women's national field hockey team represented East Germany in women's international field hockey competitions.
The team participated once at the Friendship Games in 1984 when it won the bronze medal.
Tournament record
Friendship Games
1984 –
See also
East Germany men's national field hockey team
Germany women's national field hockey team
References
European women's national field hockey teams
National team
Former national field hockey teams
Field hockey |
Federico Baschirotto (born 20 September 1996) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for club Lecce and the Italy national team.
Club career
A robust centre-back, Baschirotto made his Serie C debut for Forlì on 27 August 2016 in a game against Venezia.
On 27 July 2021, he joined Serie B side Ascoli.
On 12 July 2022, he was signed by newly-promoted Serie A club Lecce. In his first season in the Italian top flight, Baschirotto emerged as one of the strongest and most effective centre backs in the league, playing 36 games out of 38 and forming a defensive partnership with 2018 FIFA World Cup winner Samuel Umtiti that turned out to be effective to save Lecce from relegation despite having the lowest salary amount in the Serie A. After winning coverage through his performances, Baschirotto was also covered consistently by the media for his strong physical appearance and attitude.
International career
On 29 May 2023, Baschirotto was called up by Italy national football team manager Roberto Mancini to join the Azzurri training camp in preparation for the upcoming 2023 UEFA Nations League Finals.
References
External links
Living people
1996 births
Footballers from the Province of Verona
Italian men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
US Cremonese players
US 1913 Seregno Calcio players
Forlì FC players
AC Cuneo 1905 players
US Viterbese 1908 players
Ascoli Calcio 1898 FC players
US Lecce players
Serie A players
Serie B players
Serie C players
Serie D players |
Gladys Portugues (born September 30, 1957) is an American former professional female bodybuilder and actress. As a bodybuilder, she twice placed in the top 10 in the Ms. Olympia contest. She is married to Belgian actor and martial artist Jean-Claude van Damme.
Personal life
Born of Puerto Rican parents, Portugues has said that she was inspired to start her own bodybuilding and weight training regimen while attending Marymount Manhattan College, when she saw Rachel McLish on television winning the Ms. Olympia title.
In 1987, at the age of thirty, Portugues married Belgian martial artist and actor Jean-Claude van Varenberg. The couple divorced in 1992, but remarried in 1999. They have two children: Kristopher van Varenberg (b. 1987) and Bianca Brigitte (b. 1990). Her husband is professionally known as Jean-Claude Van Damme.
Filmography
TV
Books
Hard Bodies Express, Portugues, Dell; Reissue 1988,
Hard Bodies, Portugues and Vedral, Dell; Reissue edition 1986,
References
External links
1957 births
Living people
American female bodybuilders
American actors of Puerto Rican descent
Place of birth missing (living people)
Actresses from New York City
Professional bodybuilders |
Dennis C. Stewart (born 12 May 1960) is a retired male judoka from Great Britain, who competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea.
Judo career
Stewart became a four times champion of Great Britain, winning the light-heavyweight division at the British Judo Championships in 1980, 1981, 1982 and 1983. In 1986, he won the bronze medal in the 95kg weight category at the judo demonstration sport event as part of the 1986 Commonwealth Games.
In 1988, he was selected to represent Great Britain at the 1988 Olympic Games. Competing in the men's half-heavyweight (– 95 kg) division, he won a bronze medal after being defeated in the semi-finals by Brazil's eventual gold medalist Aurélio Miguel.
Post retirement
After retiring from competition, he established a judo club, and coaches at the GB Judo Centre of Excellence, where he coaches, among others, his sons Max Stewart and Elliot Stewart.
References
External links
1960 births
Living people
British male judoka
Olympic judoka for Great Britain
Olympic bronze medallists for Great Britain
Olympic medalists in judo
Judoka at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Judoka trainers
English sports coaches |
Ullikkadai is a village in the Papanasam taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.
Demographics
As per the 2001 census, Ullikkadai had a total population of 2962 with 1474 males and 1488 females. The sex ratio was 1009. The literacy rate was 72.9.
References
Villages in Thanjavur district |
Icelandair is the flag carrier of Iceland, with its corporate head office on the property of Reykjavík Airport in the capital city Reykjavík. It is part of the Icelandair Group and operates to destinations on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean from its main hub at Keflavík International Airport. The geographical position of Iceland is convenient for one-stop transatlantic flights, which is one pillar of the airline's business strategy, along with traffic to, from, and within the country.
History
Flugfélag Íslands in the early decades
Icelandair traces its roots back to 1937, when Flugfélag Akureyrar was founded in Akureyri on the north coast of Iceland. Flight operations started in 1938 with a single Waco YKS-7 configured as a floatplane. In 1939 the airline was grounded when this aircraft was destroyed in a capsizing accident. The company moved to Reykjavík, where it acquired another Waco aircraft and was relaunched in 1940 as Flugfélag Íslands, which translates as Flight Company of Iceland. Previously, two unrelated airlines of the same name had existed in the country (from 1919 to 1920, and between 1928 and 1931). For international purposes, the name Iceland Airways was adopted.
The fleet was expanded with a Beechcraft Model 18 in 1942; and with two De Havilland Dragon Rapides and a Consolidated PBY Catalina in 1944, the latter being the first ever aircraft registered in Iceland to be flown to Iceland by an Icelandic crew from North America. On 11 July 1945, this aircraft operated the first commercial flight over the Atlantic Ocean for the airline, which led from Reykjavík to Largs in Scotland, with four passengers and four crew members on board. Regular flights to Prestwick Airport in Scotland and Copenhagen in Denmark, using Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft leased from Scottish Airlines were launched in 1946.
In the same year, the comfort and performance of domestic flights in Iceland could be improved with the introduction of the Douglas DC-3. A total of six were purchased, which remained in service with the airline until 1972. Until the late 1960s, Flugfélag concentrated mostly on domestic flights, where it initially faced fierce competition from Icelandic Airlines, another airline which had been founded in 1944. When a merger proposal from the Icelandic government was rejected by the two airlines, the domestic routes were split among them as a measure to ease competition. When Loftleiðir pulled out of the domestic market in 1952 to fully concentrate on international flights, Flugfélag became the main domestic carrier of the country.
International services stayed part of the business model of Flugfélag, though to a far lesser extent compared to Loftleiðir. In 1948, the Douglas DC-4 was introduced on those routes, and in 1957 two new Vickers 759 Viscounts were acquired, the first turboprop airliners to be operated by an Icelandic airline. In the 1950s, Flugfélag began to use the 'Icelandair' branding for its international flights.
In 1967, Flugfélag was the first Icelandic airline to join the jet age, when a Boeing 727-100 dubbed Gullfaxi was put into service. Another 727 was acquired in 1971, and the aircraft type was operated until 1990. In 2008, the cockpit section of Gullfaxi was put on display at the Akureyri Aviation Museum.
Loftleiðir
Another company, Loftleiðir, called Icelandic Airlines internationally, had been formed in 1944 by three young pilots returning from their flight training in Canada. Their company, whose name roughly means "Skyways", concentrated on Icelandic domestic air services for the first few years. The first aircraft used were two Stinson Reliants, and then a Grumman G-21 Goose amphibious aircraft.
At first, Loftleiðir, like Flugfélag Íslands, concentrated on domestic air services. Loftleiðir began scheduled international operations in 1947.
By 1952, the Icelandic authorities were very worried that fierce competition between both Icelandic airlines would ruin both companies, and attempted to force a merger between them. This did not happen at the time, but instead the authorities split up the domestic routes between the two airlines. As a result, Loftleiðir ceased domestic flights in Iceland entirely, concentrating instead on international flights. Loftleiðir's pioneering low-fare services across the North Atlantic then commenced in 1953. In a way, Loftleiðir can even be considered a sort of precursor of the low-cost carriers that started popping up all over the globe in the 1970s, in particular the long-haul budget carrier like Norwegian Air Shuttle. This made it a popular airline for travel between Europe and North America.
The late 1960s were an exciting time for Loftleiðir. In 1969 the company acquired International Air Bahama, a small airline operating Douglas DC-8 jet aircraft out of the Bahamas with transatlantic nonstop service between Nassau and Luxembourg, and a year later Loftleiðir became one of the founders of Cargolux, a cargo airline. Also in 1970, Loftleiðir entered the jet age with its first two Douglas DC-8 aircraft.
During those years, Loftleiðir was often referred to, even by the company's staff, as "the Hippie Airline" or even "the Hippie Express". Loftleiðir was not famous for speed or punctuality, but flying with the company became a sort of rite of passage for young "hippies" from America travelling to Europe, one of whom was future president of the United States Bill Clinton.
Merger with Loftleiðir
During the 1970s energy crisis, the economic situation for both Flugfélag Íslands and Loftleiðir worsened. The government of Iceland initiated a new attempt to merge the two airlines, which could be realized in 1973 following lengthy and difficult negotiations. In 1975, the Icelandic government provided a $13.5 million loan to Flugleiðir. The staff of Loftleiðir complained that Flugfélag Íslands, although smaller, had gained the upper hand in the united company. A holding company called Flugleiðir was created, which combined the two companies and began to streamline staff and operations. At the time of the merger, two-thirds of the passenger traffic of the airline were international transatlantic crossings, and Flugfélag Íslands's fleet of Douglas DC-3s and Boeing 727s were enlarged by the Douglas DC-8s of Loftleiðir. In 1979, the two airlines Flugfélag Íslands and Loftleiðir merged into one airline Flugleiðir, and the airline was renamed Icelandair.
Post-merger Icelandair
In 1980, the Icelandic government provided a loan to Icelandair due to the company's bad financial situation.
The aircraft fleet of Icelandair remained mainly unchanged until the Boeing 757-200 became the new backbone for transatlantic flights during the 1990s. The domestic Fokker F27s were replaced by Fokker 50s and Boeing 737s deployed on European routes. The European hub at Luxembourg Airport had been taken over from Loftleiðir. Passenger count topped one million in 1997 as the company's business grew on a reputation as a "backpacker airline", similar to Loftleiðir, which had been referred to as "Hippie Airline" since the late 1960s. In the same year, it was begun to dismantle the Luxembourg hub in favour of today's decentralized European network, linking the largest cities non-stop to Reykjavík, closing it down altogether by 1999.
In 1997 the domestic operations of Icelandair, part of which had previously been operated under the 'Flugfélag Nordurlands' branding, were combined with a small airline Nordurflug to form the Air Iceland Connect subsidiary, allowing mainline Icelandair to fully concentrate on international flights since then. On 20 November 1999, a new aircraft livery was introduced, as part of an image campaign designed to retire Icelandair's "backpacker" label in favour of an emphasis on business travel. In 2001, the Icelandair hub was moved to Keflavík International Airport. As Icelandair particularly focuses on flights to North America, the company was significantly affected by the airspace closure following the September 11 attacks in the same year.
The Flugleiðir holding was reorganized as Icelandair Group (for aviation business) and FL Group (for non-aviation finance and investment business) between 2002 and 2005, with Icelandair becoming the largest and most important of eleven subsidiaries. The wet-lease and charter department, which was founded in 2003, was named Loftleiðir Icelandic, thus re-introducing a familiar name.
Developments since 2010
Like most Icelandic companies, Icelandair was hit quite hard by the 2008 financial crisis in the country but was well on the road to recovery when another crisis of a very different kind hit in 2010. The air traffic restrictions following the 2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull resulted in large parts of the European airspace being closed down. The air travel disruption coincided with the start of the important summer season for the company. The in-house crisis management organisation began assessing the situation once the scale of the problem had become known. Thrice-daily crisis meetings were held at the airline's headquarters. Icelandair tried to operate as many passenger flights as possible, keeping its hub at Keflavík open and diverting European flights to airports that were still open. The eventual closure of Keflavík due to the volcanic ash cloud coincided with an improvement of the situation towards Europe, which allowed Icelandair to move its headquarters with 200 staff to Glasgow and operate flights from there for ten days, with shuttle flights to Iceland's Akureyri Airport and round-the-clock bus shuttles onwards to Reykjavík.
In the aftermath of the eruption, the government of Iceland launched the successful "Inspired by Iceland" campaign to regain confidence in travelling to Iceland for tourists and business people, of which Icelandair was a leading participant and initiator.
When the Grímsvötn volcano erupted in 2011, Icelandair once again had to cope with airspace closures in Europe. However, this time to a lesser extent due to a higher level of political preparedness. Weekly newspaper The Economist claimed that Icelandair could even take advantage when catering for disaster tourists.
In February 2011 Icelandair was chosen "The Knowledge Company" of the year and Icelandair CEO Birkir Hólm Guðnason was picked as "Man of the Year" in the Icelandic business community. In both categories the panel of judges of the Association of Economists and Business Graduates in Iceland said that "the fine results of the company in the previous year showed both a high degree of skill and specialist knowledge within the company as well as excellent leadership." In October of the same year, the airline was awarded the title "Marketing Firm of the Year in Iceland", by a judging panel from IMARK, the Marketing Association in Iceland.
Further route expansion
After having launched scheduled flights to Washington, D.C., in 2011, Denver was announced as a new U.S. destination for 2012, followed by Anchorage in 2013, bringing the total number of cities served in the country up to eight, along with Boston, Minneapolis, New York City, Orlando and Seattle. Also in 2012, Icelandair resumed domestic services, with regular flights linking Akureyri to its Keflavík hub through subsidiary company Air Iceland.
From 2009 to 2014, operations doubled. New destinations in 2014 were Edmonton and Vancouver in Canada; and Geneva. Twice-weekly flights to Vancouver commenced on 13 May 2014 and continued until October of that year. Flights to Edmonton started on 4 March 2014, with a year-round service operating five times a week. The Geneva service started on 24 May 2014 and continued twice weekly until September.
On 9 December 2014, Icelandair revealed a northern lights-themed Boeing 757-200 (registration TF-FIU) named Hekla Aurora. The aircraft was officially launched in February 2015 as part of the company's #MyStopover campaign. The exterior, which was hand-painted by a team of highly skilled airbrush artists from the UK, features artwork depicting an Icelandic winter scene complete with the Aurora Borealis. An installation of LED mood lighting in the cabin continues the theme by emulating both the colours and dancing patterns of the aurora. As part of Icelandair's transatlantic fleet, the Hekla Aurora began operating to all of Icelandair's destinations at the time, and has a three-day advance schedule available for passengers and observers.
On 5 February 2015, Birmingham became Icelandair's 5th gateway in the UK, and the 39th overall, with flights operating twice weekly, on Thursdays and Mondays. On 19 May 2015, Icelandair launched scheduled flights to and from Portland, Oregon in the US: its 14th destination in North America. Flights were set to operate twice weekly, on Tuesdays and Thursdays, until 20 October. Further expansion of Icelandair's global network was announced on 12 May 2015 with new, year-round services from Chicago O’Hare International Airport. Services commenced on 16 March 2016, with flights to Iceland operating four days a week. On 17 August 2015 Icelandair announced the augmentation of its global flight network with a new service between Keflavik and Aberdeen, the company's second Scottish destination. The new service, operated by Air Iceland Connect (a subsidiary of Icelandair Group), commenced in March of the following year, with flights scheduled four times per week.
Icelandair commenced scheduled flights to Paris Orly Airport beginning on 29 March 2016. Services to Montréal–Trudeau Airport began on 26 May 2016. In September 2016, Icelandair announced services to Philadelphia, US, starting in May 2017 and Tampa, US starting in Sep 2017.
In May 2017, Icelandair unveiled a glacier-themed special livery on Boeing 757-200 (registration TF-FIR) named Vatnajökull, the name of Europe's largest glacier. The special livery was created to commemorate Icelandair's 80th anniversary. In August 2017, Icelandair announced service five days per week to Cleveland, US, which began on 16 May 2018. The route was cut in early 2019. In August 2017, the Cape Verdean government signed an agreement with Icelandic Airlines, part of the Icelandair Group, which turned the administration of TACV to the Icelandic group. The new administration plans include discontinuing the hub at Praia International Airport focusing all of the airline's operations at Amílcar Cabral International Airport and from there serving as a connecting hub between the Americas, Europe and Africa. On 5 November 2017, the company Icelandair (the new TACV administrator) passed the first Boeing 757-200 to TACV to reinforce existing routes, such as daily flights to Lisbon, Fortaleza and Recife (which increases to 4 weekly flights as of 3 December).
Since the 1960s, Icelandair has offered passengers travelling on transatlantic flights between North America and Europe an opportunity to stopover in Iceland for up to seven days, at no additional cost. To raise awareness about its stopover offer, the company launched a new social media initiative in 2014, with the hashtag #MyStopover.
On 9 January 2018, Icelandair announced that it would provide three non-stop flights a week from Kansas City International Airport to Keflavík International Airport, which commenced on 25 May 2018. Icelandair commenced four weekly flights to and from Dallas Ft. Worth on 30 May 2018. It ended on 6 March 2019. On 5 November 2018, Icelandair announced plans to take over its low-cost competitor, WOW Air, with the two airlines to be operated as separate brands. On 29 November, Icelandair abandoned this endeavour as the shareholders’ meeting pre-conditions were unlikely to be met.
On 18 September 2020, the company's share capital was increased with the issue of 23,000,000,000 new shares with a nominal value of 1 Icelandic króna following a public share offering. In addition, the Icelandic government decided to guarantee a line of credit for Icelandair. The guarantee amounts to $120 million.
On 9 March 2021, Icelandair Group announced that Air Iceland Connect is to merge with Icelandair by uniting domestic and international services from 16 March 2021 and continuing the current flight operations under the Icelandair brand.
Inflight service
Icelandair offers three booking classes: Economy Light, Economy, and Saga Class (the last being equivalent to the Business class). Free meals are only available in Saga Class, and a buy on board service is provided for the Economy classes. The airline offered Economy Comfort until April 2018.
All of Icelandair's aircraft are equipped with a free-of-charge VOD in-flight entertainment system that includes seatback, and touch-screen monitors for each passenger. The airline claims to be especially children-friendly. Free meals, blankets, pillows and headsets are provided to children, and the inflight system hosts a selection of children's films.
Almost all of Icelandair's fleet is equipped with in-flight Wi-Fi, provided by Row 44 and Zodiac Inflight Innovations. The installation of Wi-Fi in all Boeing aircraft was completed.
Special assistance is provided for travelling with pets, young travellers and infants, and special service, for example for blind people with seeing-eye dogs, expectant mothers, wheelchair service, portable oxygen concentrator systems.
Icelandair Info, the inflight magazine of Icelandair, is printed four times a year in Icelandic and English. First published in 2008, it is also the product catalogue for the airline's Saga Shop.
On 1 April 2013 Icelandic band Sigur Rós debuted its latest album, Valtari, exclusively onboard Icelandair's aircraft, two months before the album's general release. Biophilia, Björk's 2011 album, had earlier been released on Icelandair's fleet in the same way.
In 2022, Captain Ingvar Mar Jónsson flew a flight to Washington D.C., with the cabin crew consisting of his wife and their three daughters.
Frequent-flyer programme
Icelandair's frequent-flyer programme is Saga Club, a programme where members can earn Saga points for travelling on Icelandair or partner airlines, and redeem points toward travel or Saga Shop inflight purchases. As of January 2021, Alaska Airlines and JetBlue are the only partner airlines of Icelandair eligible to earn Saga points through Saga Club, while Alaska Airlines is the only partner airline that allows for redeeming points towards travel.
Destinations
Icelandair flies between Iceland and several destinations across Europe and North America. A few of these destinations are seasonal.
Codeshare agreements
Icelandair codeshares with the following airlines:
airBaltic
Alaska Airlines
Finnair
JetBlue
Scandinavian Airlines
Turkish Airlines
Fleet
Current fleet
, Icelandair operates a fleet of Boeing and De Havilland aircraft, with more Boeing aircraft on order. It was also announced that negotiations were underway to lease four A321LRs. These will form the replacement for its ageing Boeing 757 fleet. Most of the aircraft in Icelandair's fleet are named after Icelandic volcanoes.
Fleet development
In 2005, the airline, on behalf of its parent company Icelandair Group, announced an order for ten Boeing 737-800 aircraft with options for five more. Those options were later exercised. These were not placed into service by the airline but leased to other airlines. During that same year, Icelandair announced an order for two Boeing 787 Dreamliners. In 2006, Icelandair announced an order for two more Boeing 787s. In 2011, it was announced that orders for three of the 787s had been cancelled.
On 13 February 2013, Icelandair Group announced that the company had finalized an order with Boeing for sixteen new Boeing 737 MAX aircraft. Purchase rights for eight additional 737s had also been signed. The value for all sixteen aircraft was US$1.6 billion at Boeing list prices, but the actual purchase price was confidential. The aircraft will be delivered in 2018–2021. The order is for nine 737 MAX 8s configured for 153 passengers; and seven 737 MAX 9s to hold 172 passengers. In comparison, Icelandair Group's current Boeing 757-200 aircraft hold 183 passengers.
On 8 May 2019, Icelandair announced that the company was considering ordering the Airbus A321neo and Airbus A321LR as a replacement for their ageing fleet of Boeing 757s, or to run alongside their Boeing 737 MAX 8 or to even replace the MAX 8s entirely, due to the Boeing 737 MAX groundings.
On 22 January 2020 Icelandair announced that the airline would lease three Boeing 737-800 airliners to enter service in spring 2020. The aircraft were to be dry leased and flown by Icelandair pilots. However this never took place.
On 12 August 2020, Icelandair reached a settlement with Boeing over the MAX groundings. The settlement included reducing the carrier's order for future MAX aircraft by four.
On 7 April 2023, Icelandair announced that the airline had signed an MOU for an order of up to 25 A321XLRs: 13 firm orders with 12 further options. At the same time, it was also announced that negotiations were underway to lease four A321LRs. These will form the replacement for its ageing Boeing 757 fleet. This will be the first-ever Airbus order for the Icelandic flag carrier.
Special liveries
As of September 2018, Icelandair operates three aircraft with special liveries. Two depict the natural beauty of Iceland. One showcases the largest glacier in Europe, Vatnajökull, as well as celebrates the independence of Iceland for 100 years. The other highlights the Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights), also part of Icelandair's #IcelandStopover campaign. The third aircraft (Boeing B757 TF-ISX "Þingvellir") is painted in the red, white, and blue livery of Iceland's flag and celebrates both the 100th anniversary of Icelandic National Sovereignty (1918-2018) and the National Men's Football Team's World Cup debut in 2018.
Historical fleet
Over the years, the airline operated the following aircraft types:
Icelandair Cargo
Overview
Icelandair Cargo is a sister airline to Icelandair; it is Icelandair Group's cargo airline subsidiary. Flugfélag Íslands and Loftleiðir used their aircraft to carry freight as well as passengers, and when Icelandair was established in 1973 a freight division was set up within the airline. After years of operating freighter aircraft as part of Icelandair, Icelandair Cargo was established as a separate entity in 2000. The airline uses available space in the baggage compartments of Icelandair's passenger aircraft, as well as operating two Boeing 757 freighters to destinations in Europe and North America from its base at Keflavík International Airport.
In 2021, Icelandair Cargo announced Boeing 767-300ER passenger aircraft would be converted to freighters. The first converted 767-300BCF was delivered to Icelandair on 8 December 2022 with plans to use the increased capacity to establish new routes to the United States.
Fleet
, the Icelandair Cargo fleet consists of the following aircraft:
Iceland Airwaves
As one of Iceland's largest companies, Icelandair sponsors many events and charities. The company is, together with the City of Reykjavík, one of two main sponsors of the immensely popular Iceland Airwaves, the annual music festival held in Reykjavík on the first weekend in November. The festival spans five days (Wednesday–Sunday) and its main focus is showcasing new music, both Icelandic and international.
Accidents and incidents
29 May 1947 A Flugfélag Islands Douglas DC-3 (registered TF-ISI) crashed near Hjedinsfjordur during a scheduled domestic flight from Reykjavík to Akureyri, killing the 21 passengers and 4 crew on board. To date, this remains the worst aviation accident in Iceland.
7 March 1948 An Avro Anson Mk5 belonging to Loftleiðir crashed on the mountain Skálafell en route from the Westmann Islands (Vestmannaeyjar) to Reykjavík, killing the pilot and the five passengers on board.
31 January 1951 The seventeen passengers and three crew members on board a DC-3 registered TF-ISG were killed when the aircraft crashed in the sea off the Icelandic coast near Hafnarfjörður. The pilots were attempting to land the aircraft at Reykjavík Airport in heavy snowfalls following a flight from Vestmannaeyjar when radar contact was lost.
14 April 1963 A Vickers Viscount (registered TF-ISU) crashed on approach to Oslo-Fornebu Airport. All 12 people on board were killed.
26 September 1970 A Flugfélag Fokker F27 Friendship (registered TF-FIL) crashed into a mountain near Vágar, Faroe Islands while approaching Vágar Airport following a scheduled passenger flight from Bergen, in what is known as controlled flight into terrain. Of the 34 people on board, 7 passengers and 1 crew member were killed.
15 November 1978 Due to a fault in the ground-based instrument landing system transmitter, a Douglas DC-8 registered TF-FLA missed the runway while attempting to land at Colombo Airport in Sri Lanka during a chartered Hajj pilgrimage flight from Jeddah and crashed, killing 8 of the 13 Icelandic crew members, 5 reserve crew members and 170 (mostly Indonesian) Muslim pilgrims from South Borneo, out of a total of 262 passengers and crew (74 passengers and 5 crew members survived the accident). The disaster of Icelandic Airlines Flight LL 001 (a Loftleiðir flight number, but the company had merged with Flugfélag at that time) with its 183 fatalities marks by far the worst accident in the history of Icelandic aviation.
22 January 2002
The crew of Icelandair Flight 315, a Boeing 757-200 registered TF-FIO with 75 passengers on board, unintentionally entered a series of extreme manoeuvres during a go-around from a low altitude following an unstabilised approach into Oslo Airport, Gardermoen. During the incident the aircraft was subjected to load factors over the design limits, culminating in a dive followed by a +3.59 g pull-up manoeuvre clearing the ground by only 321 ft. The speed limit for the flap configuration was also exceeded. Control was regained and a second approach was flown with the aircraft landing safely. The airliner was permitted to proceed on its subsequent scheduled flights without a technical inspection being conducted until 13 March of that year when its manufacturer Boeing recommended further maintenance work after having evaluated the readings from the flight data recorder. The Accident Investigation Board Norway, which led the investigation into the incident, made four safety recommendations, including one to the wider aviation community on operational procedures regarding discontinued approaches.
7 February 2020 Icelandair flight 529, a Boeing 757-200 registered TF-FIA suffered a right-hand main landing gear collapse after landing on runway 10 at Keflavík International Airport, Iceland. There were no injuries among the 166 people on board.
28 September 2022
A Korean Air Boeing 777-300ER (HL7782) performing flight 908 to Seoul collided with the tail of an Icelandair Boeing 757-200 (TF-FIK) performing flight 454 to Keflavík on the ground at Heathrow Airport. There were no injuries and both aircraft received minor damage.
References
External links
Airlines of Iceland
Airlines established in 1937
Airlines for Europe
Companies based in Reykjavík
1937 establishments in Iceland
Icelandic brands |
Dimmu Borgir is a Norwegian symphonic black metal band from Jessheim. Formed in 1993, the group was originally a trio which featured Sven Atle "Erkekjetter Silenoz" Kopperud on lead vocals and rhythm guitar, Ian Kenneth "Tjodalv" Åkesson on lead guitar, and Stian Tomt "Shagrath" Thoresen on drums. They were soon joined by bassist Ivar "Brynjard" Tristan and keyboardist Stian Aarstad. The band's current lineup is officially a trio comprising Shagrath on lead vocals, Silenoz on rhythm guitar and Tom Rune "Galder" Anderson on lead guitar (since 2000). They are joined by backup members Dariusz "Daray" Brzozowski on drums (since 2008), Geir "Gerlioz" Bratland on keyboards (since 2010) and Victor Brandt on bass (since 2018).
History
1993–1999
Silenoz, Tjodalv and Shagrath formed Dimmu Borgir in 1993, finalising the band's initial lineup with the addition of Tristan and Aarstad shortly thereafter. After the group released several early demos and its debut album For all tid, Tjodalv and Shagrath switched roles in the lineup. Shortly after the release of the band's second album Stormblåst, Tristan was replaced by Stian "Nagash" Hinderson for the recording of the Devil's Path EP. Enthrone Darkness Triumphant followed in early 1997, the tour for which saw the addition of Jamie "Astennu" Stinson on lead guitar.
During the tour in promotion of Enthrone Darkness Triumphant, Aarstad was fired from Dimmu Borgir after failing to show up for the band's performance at Dynamo Open Air in May 1997. He was temporarily replaced by Kimberly Goss, most recently of Therion, for the remainder of the cycle. Early the next year, Øyvind Johan "Mustis" Mustaparta took over full-time. After the recording of 1999's Spiritual Black Dimensions, both Tjodalv and Nagash left Dimmu Borgir. They were replaced on the subsequent tour by Nicholas Barker and Simen "ICS Vortex" Hestnæs, respectively.
1999–2007
At the end of 1999, Astennu was fired from Dimmu Borgir, which Barker claimed was due to his lack of interest in the band. He was replaced initially early the next year by Lars Archon, before Tom Rune "Galder" Anderson took over in the summer. The lineup of Shagrath, Galder, Silenoz, Vortex, Mustis and Barker remained stable for several years, releasing the albums Puritanical Euphoric Misanthropia, World Misanthropy and Death Cult Armageddon. In January 2004, Barker was dismissed from the band, which he suggested was likely due to the fact that he lived in a different country.
Despite an early rumour that Barker's place had been taken by Asgeir Mickelson, a bandmate of ICS Vortex's in Borknagar, it was announced in March that the new temporary touring drummer was Reno Kiilerich, most notably of Panzerchrist. After he was unable to obtain a US visa in time for the tour, the drummer was replaced for Ozzfest in the summer by Tony Laureano of Nile. Laureano remained for live shows the following summer, while Mayhem drummer Jan Axel "Hellhammer" Blomberg was brought in to record Stormblåst MMV as a guest session contributor.
Since 2007
Hellhammer continued working with Dimmu Borgir for the album In Sorte Diaboli and subsequent tour dates, although he never became an official band member. When he broke his arm in June 2007, he was replaced by the returning Tony Laureano. By October 2008, he had been replaced in the touring lineup by former Vader drummer Dariusz "Daray" Brzozowski. At the end of August 2009, long-term members ICS Vortex and Mustis were both dismissed. The remaining band members later claimed that the pair had displayed "unprofessionalism and bad live performances for years".
In 2010, Vortex and Mustis were replaced by Tommie "Snowy Shaw" Helgesson and Geir "Gerlioz" Bratland, respectively, although both were credited as guest performers (alongside Daray) and the band's frontman Shagrath confirmed that only he, Silenoz and Galder were official members of the group. Shaw left in August and was replaced on tour by Susperia frontman Terje "Cyrus" Andersen. He remained until May 2018, when he was replaced by Victor Brandt (of Firespawn and formerly of Entombed A.D.).
Members
Current
Former
Touring
Timelines
Members
Recording
Lineups
References
External links
Dimmu Borgir official website
Dimmu Borgir |
To Dance with the White Dog is a 1990 novel by Georgia author Terry Kay, based on the experiences of his father.
Plot summary
Sam Peek happily resides in Hart County, Georgia, as a pecan farmer and local celebrity featured in many gardening/horticultural magazines. His wife Cora and he are both in their 80s, and have just celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary. Cora dies of a heart attack. Sam and his family are deeply grieved over this, and his daughters begin to obsess over his safety and his life.
Not long after Cora's death, a mysterious white dog that only Sam can see appears near the house. He thinks it is just a stray, but daughters Kate, Carrie, and his other children do not see it and think he is going crazy. Sam goes on a car trip in his weathered truck to a school reunion, keeping it a secret from the children. After a series of events, the family and other people begin to see the white dog, but never hear her bark. Shortly before Sam's death, the dog disappears, and the dog is thought to have been Cora in another form.
Film adaptation
The novel was adapted into a Hallmark Hall of Fame television movie starring Hume Cronyn as Sam Peek and Jessica Tandy as Cora. It was directed by Glenn Jordan and was filmed on location in Georgia. The movie premiered December 5, 1993, on CBS, and was nominated for many awards including seven Primetime Emmy Awards. Hume Cronyn won an Emmy award for his performance. Nominations were given to lead actress Jessica Tandy, directing (Glenn Jordan), Sound Mixing, Sound Editing and Film Editing,
Cast
Hume Cronyn as Sam Peek
Jessica Tandy as Cora
Christine Baranski as Kate
Amy Wright as Carrie
Frank Whaley as James
Harley Cross as Bobby
Esther Rolle as Neelie
Lane Bradbury as Mildred Cook
Ed Grady as Herman Morris
See also
References
External links
To Dance With the White Dog on Amazon.com
1990 American novels
1993 drama films
Films about dogs
Hallmark Hall of Fame episodes
1993 television films
1993 films
Novels set in Georgia (U.S. state)
Hart County, Georgia
1990s English-language films |
The Sanctuary of Saint Anthony the Abbot and Saint Anthony of Padua of Urkiola is a Catholic temple located in the hill and port of Urkiola, in the Biscayan municipality of Abadiño, in the Basque Country, Spain. It is unknown exactly how old the Sanctuary is, but according to some documents, it could have been between the 8th and 11th centuries, making it one of the oldest of the region. It is located at the heart of the Urkiola Natural Park, next to one of the historical routes linking the Cantabrian coast with the Castilian plateau and surrounded by a lush nature in which the limestone walls of the mountains of Durangaldea stand out as a background, with the Anboto as the highest altitude, where Basque mythology places the main dwelling of its highest deity, Mari (called the "Lady of Anboto").
The present structure, the third one known to exist, is an unfinished building in neo-medieval style that was begun in 1899 and consecrated in 1933. This building, together with a small bell tower erected in 1870, the rectory, the old hospital and the hospice, make up the religious complex, which is complemented by two small old chapels, the Santo Cristo and Santa Polonia, a Stations of the Cross and Calvary built in 1943, and the small cemetery in the rural neighborhood.
The Sanctuary
The sanctuary is right on the dividing line of the Mediterranean and Cantabrian slopes, so that the water that falls on one side of its roof goes to the Mediterranean Sea and the water that falls on the other side goes to the Cantabrian Sea.
The disproportion between the enormous construction of the unfinished naves and the small bell tower of the previous temple draws the attention of the visitors. A large staircase serves as access to the church, whose entrance is flanked by the unfinished walls of which would have been the towers and the portico.
The central nave forms a garden in which rises the small bell tower of neoclassical style, in the part that has not been occupied for worship. Among the different plants that adorn it, a small monument commemorating the lifestyles of Vizcaya has been erected. This monument is made up of an anchor, a laia and a stone turbine that symbolize the seafaring, agricultural and industrial life of Biscay, respectively.
Going up to the left, just at the entrance of the sanctuary, a rare stone (which many say is a meteorite), invites single people to go around it seven times clockwise, as it is believed that one will find a partner if they do so (if the turns are made backwards, it is said that it has the opposite effect).
The side naves are now aisles that give access to the temple. The central nave has been closed with a large wall to form the space dedicated to liturgical use.
The church was designed in neo-medieval style and oriented to the use. As the work was left unfinished, the position of the altar was changed and it was turned upside down, leaning against the great wall that closes the nave. The rectangular landscape chancel has given place to the choir, and on its sides are the sacristy and a chapel dedicated to the Blessed Sacrament.
In the late 20th century, different renovations were carried out to finish off the unfinished work. These works, both on the exterior and interior, were promoted by the group of ex-missionaries belonging to the Basque diocesan missions, who took charge of the sanctuary in May 1970.
On the exterior, the large access staircase was built and the top of the wall that closes the main nave was smoothed.
In the interior, the walls that form the back of the altar were decorated with mosaics. For the main altar a large mosaic has been built covering the wall that closes the nave and on which a stained glass window has been opened with the figures of the two Saints Anthony, the Abbot and of Padua. Another mosaic has covered the chapel of the Blessed Sacrament and a Stations of the Cross has been made on the floor of the nave, to which the Station of the Resurrection has been added. These mosaics and the Stations of the Cross were made in the sanctuary's own workshop.
Imagery
The sanctuary has suffered several fires over the years, but among the sanctuary's collection there are several outstanding images.
The images of the patron saints, Saint Anthony the Abbot and Saint Anthony of Padua, are of rococo style and date from the 17th century, as they are already mentioned in the inventory of 1605. The historian Labayru attributes them to the Elgoibar sculptor Juan de Iturriza, who was the author of the altarpiece of the previous temple and who delivered them in 1679. Both are 1.10 m high with pedestals of 50 cm. They were made to be in the niche of an altar and not for procession. There is a written reference of 1665 where it indicates that they had attire of clothes and dresses.
Carving of the Virgin Mary and child, donated by the Diocesan Museum of Bilbao. It is a Renaissance carving showing a seated image carrying the child on her lap.
Christ crucified, image of Renaissance style of the 16th century. It was part of the Vera Cruz of Durango.
Carving of Saint Anthony the Abbot, from the previous temple in which it is known that it occupied a side altar and that in 1690 it was moved to preside over the so-called "Cloister of the Pilgrims", where the different votive offerings that the faithful left in gratitude for different favors performed were collected.
The image of St. Peter, made in bronze, is a scale reproduction of the image of St. Peter in the Vatican City.
Mosaics
In the 1990s, the back walls of the altars were covered with mosaics, both in the main altar and in the chapel of the Holy Sacrament.
Mosaic of the High Altar (inaugurated in 1996): this work is intended to cover the big wall that closes the central nave and that serves as background to the high altar and is a work of the lay missionary Peli Romarategui that was designed by the priest José María Muñoz. It occupies 170 m2 and has more than 850,000 pieces that were made in the sanctuary itself. Its construction took more than two years. It represents an allegory of the cross turned into a tree that goes through the four seasons of the year. It is the course of man through his four times and the flowering of life represented by the Resurrected Jesus.
Mosaic of the chapel of the Santísimo: it is of smaller size than the one of the High Altar and it is made by the same artists. It is the frame to place the carving of the crucified Christ. On a brown background there is a Greek cross, like a nuclear mushroom clouds or the smoke of an erupting volcano, symbolizing injustice and wars. On the sides are located, in niches, the figures of the two Saints Anthony: on the right Saint Anthony of Padua and on the left Saint Anthony the Abbot. Under it is the tabernacle. Under the crucified Christ it states in Basque: ('glory (above) to God in the skies, glory (above) to God in the seas and in the mountains').
Other mosaics: in the chapel is a mosaic that frames the image of the Virgin and child and, then, next to the door of the sacristy, in a simple mosaic, the names of the Basque saints are collected.
Stations of the Cross: a Stations of the Cross has been made and placed on the floor of the main nave. Made as a mosaic but with large pieces and made in the sanctuary itself, it has the characteristic that it has one more station, that of the resurrection.
Stained glass
Along with the mosaics, several stained glass windows were made. The main one adorns the High Altar and the images of the two Saints Anthony have been placed on them.
Stained glass of the High Altar: at the base of the wall, behind the High Altar, right in its center, begins this stained glass window that is striking for its colorfulness. It symbolizes the explosion of a grenade and brings the memory of the horror of war, especially the Spanish Civil War that left many dead in this place. It is the work of the glassmakers from Bilbao Cañadas. At the top of the wall opens a hole that has been covered with a stained glass window symbolizing the dove of peace. Work of Gabriel Ramos Uranga and made in the art workshops of Cuenca.
Other stained glass windows were designed by José María Muñoz and made by Peli Romarategui, in a workshop in the sanctuary itself:
Stained glass of the access doors: on one of the access doors there are stained glass windows showing the silhouette of the sanctuary. On another shows several hands in different positions holding a sprouting plant.
Next to the sacristy and the chapel, as well as above the choir, there are sets of stained glass windows depicting the natural vegetation of the surroundings. They show different species of trees and plants.
Stained glass of the walls: there are several sets of stained glass windows that close the different openings in the walls. On the side walls there are four stained glass windows showing motifs of the four classical elements, water, air, fire and earth.
History
The Urkiola area has been relevant in the beliefs of the inhabitants of these lands since prehistoric times. In its surroundings there are abundant archaeological remains and in its maximum height, the Anboto, the autochthonous mythology has located the residence of its maximum figure, Mari numen main of the pre-Christian Basque mythology.
The entry of Christianity did not erase the previous beliefs, which remained incarnated in the new creed. Therefore, the Urkiola site has always had a strong spiritual and religious expression. Even in the absence of documentation or archaeological findings to support it, it is estimated that the antiquity of the cult in this place is prior to the Middle Ages and is linked to the entry of Christianity in these lands.
The sanctuary of Saints Anthony the Abbot and of Padua was built on a primitive and simple hermitage dedicated to St. Anton, of which there are written references around 1212 when the Infanta Urraca indicated the alms for the hermitage. There are also more references to the year 1567 (one of the rectors of the sanctuary, Benito de Vizcarra, says he can fix the origin of the sanctuary between the 8th and 9th centuries from the legacies that appeared in a document of the will of the County of Durango in the 13th century) and in the 17th century. From the original building it is known that its altar faced east and was located at the entrance of the current temple and that it had a bell tower and portico. Since the 13th century the sanctuary is dedicated to the two Saints Anthony.
In 1308 Juan Alonso de Múxica is recorded as protector of the sanctuary. In 1567, apart from the hermitage, the complex was already composed of a house and a hospital and required an income of 61 ducats for its maintenance expenses.
In 1625, construction began on a church to replace the hermitage, also dedicated to St. Anthony of Padua. The works were entrusted to Antonio López de Traña with whom Martín de Arriluceaga worked in masonry and Baptista de Orbea in carpentry.
In June 1646 the new church was inaugurated with a Latin cross plan with a single nave and dome. This church remained open for worship for 15 years. In 1553 the cloister was built, which was called the pilgrims' cloister, and the choir and sacristy were enlarged. These works were carried out by the stonemason Francisco de Elejalde and the carpenters Asensio de Ojanguren and Cristóbal de Eguizabal. The sacristy and the choir were built in 1662 and 1666, respectively. Shortly after, the altarpiece was built by the architects Juan de Bolialdea, Domingo de Ascorbe and Joanes de Iturriza, who finished it.
In 1756, with the approval of the Cabildo and the Patron Saint of Abadiño, it was erected as a parish, detaching itself from the parish of Saint Torcuato, Abadiño's main parish.
Next to the temple, a hospital was built to serve the numerous travelers that circulated along this important route, which had a jail and an interior icehouse. In 1772, the rectory was built in front of it. In 1831 four lateral altars were inaugurated.
During the social crisis of the 19th century, the church was closed for worship and the images of the saints were transferred to the parish church of Abadiño, where they remained for four years. Once this crisis was overcome, the church was returned to worship and several renovations were made to the temple. The most relevant, and that lasts until today, is the construction of a bell tower in 1870. This tower, in neoclassical style, was the work of the master builder Pedro José Astarbe from Durango.
A few years later, the diocesan capital of the Basque Country was located in Vittoria. The diocesan leaders decided to build a great temple in accordance with the spiritual importance of the place. The architect José María de Basterra was in charge of the project, and in 1898 he began the studies and design of the project. It was a great temple in neo-medieval style, like the new cathedral of Vittoria, with a length of 60 m and a width of 30 m. It consisted of three very different naves. The central nave was wide and high, the lateral ones reduced to mere transit aisles. The chevet was rectangular and horizontal and the entrance portico was flanked by two large towers of 40 meters. The temple was accessed by a large staircase.
On June 13, 1899, the feast of St. Anthony the Abbot, the first stone of what was to be the new building was laid. The works were carried out in such a way that the previous building remained in use. That same year the hospital burned down.
In 1915 the first part was inaugurated and in 1928 the second part was inaugurated, but the works were stopped due to their great cost. It was then when the previous temple was demolished, but the tower that had been built in 1870 was maintained. The works did not continue, leaving only the head of the basilica and the first section of the naves, as well as a second section of the side naves and the foundations of the rest of the building. In 1918, the Board of Works announced the lack of financial resources to continue the work that summer. A nearby place was found for the extraction of the sandstone necessary for the construction, in Urkiolagirre, also known as Koroso mendi, which was located 150 meters from the summit within the municipality of Abadiño, which authorized its exploitation for an annual payment of 10 pesetas and the commitment to ask permission for it every time it was needed. The pieces of stone were taken to the vicinity of the site twice a day, where they were worked.
On August 27, 1933, Bishop Mateo Múgica consecrated the church, which, having enclosed the central nave with a wall and placed doors on the sides, was opened for worship.
On May 1, 1970, the Basque Diocesan Missions were entrusted with the care of the sanctuary. The new people in charge decided not to finish the building because of its high cost and the fact that the space available was sufficient for the celebration of the liturgy.
In any case, renovations were carried out to finish off the unfinished work in a more definitive way. The exterior of the wall enclosing the central nave was decorated and the interior was adorned with mosaics (in 1993 the mosaic of the Chapel of the Most Holy Sacrament was inaugurated and, in 1997, the one of the High Altar) and stained glass windows. In 1991 the great access staircase was built and in 2006 a new guesthouse and an eco-museum were inaugurated.
Legend
Tradition recalls that Saint Anthony of Padua arrived at Urkiola on his way to Compostela or perhaps traveling to his hometown, Lisbon, and must have spend the night in the pilgrims' hospital, praying and celebrating mass in what was then the hermitage of Saint Anton, to whom he professed such devotion that he adopted his name when he entered the Franciscan order.
Rites at the sanctuary
It is customary to give different goods to the sanctuary. These gifts are made both by the towns and by the landlords and shepherds. Normally, steers are donated and sold at auction.
In the "blessing of the children" the mothers offer to Saint Anthony their children under one year of age after spending the night in the sanctuary. For this, the child is weighed on the scales called (loyal weight) and an offering equal to the weight of the child is made. The offering is usually wheat, oil or wax.
The rock at the entrance of the temple is attributed with certain virtues that allow those who go around it clockwise seven times to find a partner (if the turns are made backwards, it is said that it has the opposite effect). For this same purpose, alms, papers with notes, colored pins, etc. are also left.
The rock, which is defined as "a conglomerate of stones and pebbles and cobbles and fossils of innumerable kinds that in such a particular way have been mixed and joined with non-artificial cement", was placed in the small square where it is located on November 29, 1929, by order of the then rector of the sanctuary, Benito de Vizcarra. Vizcarra found the stone in a nearby mountain and, given its strangeness, moved it to a place of easy access.
The tradition of going around this stone to find a groom is linked to an earlier tradition of sticking pins in a canvas that was in the sacristy. To find a groom, pins were stuck with white heads if the man was to be blond and with black heads if he was to be brunette. The tradition of going up to Urkiola to ask for a bride or groom has given rise to the following couplets:
Festivals and important dates
Two festivals are celebrated in Urkiola, one in honor of St. Anthony the Abbot and the other in honor of St. Anthony of Padua.
Saint Anthony the Abbot: on January 17, the feast of Saint Anthony the Abbot or Saint Anton is celebrated. It is dedicated to domestic animals, which are given a "party" and different rites are performed so that they do not fall ill. This saint is the protector of animals. This feast is repeated the following Sunday. They are made to pass over the fire of a log and are blessed; even the sacristan goes out to visit the nearby villages and hamlets for this purpose and bread is blessed in the services that is then given, soaked in the water of the sanctuary itself, to the animals to eat.
Saint Anthony of Padua: celebrated on June 13 and the following Sunday. This saint is entrusted with the search for lost objects and couples. A pilgrimage is held, which used to be attended on foot, and a livestock and agricultural fair. He is the protector of the poor and the needy.
St. Joseph: the patron saint of the Diocesan Missions, the institution in charge of the sanctuary, is celebrated on March 19.
Blessing of the children: it is celebrated on the second Sunday of July.
Married or Family Day: it is celebrated on the third Sunday of July, where the request of hand is made by turning around the stone that is at the entrance of the sanctuary.
Thanksgiving Day or Urrixena: is the thanksgiving for the fruitfulness of the field and is celebrated on the second Sunday of October.
On January 13, 1924, the Roman Basilica of St. John Lateran, which is the cathedral of the Bishop of Rome, the Pope, was added to the sanctuary. Visitors to the Urkiola sanctuary have the same prerogatives as those who visit the Roman temple.
On June 13, 1854, the musician and composer José María Iparraguirre performed for the first time in the Basque Country his well-known work Gernikako arbola at the entrance of the church of Urkiola.
Other pieces of the set
Together with the sanctuary itself, two hermitages and a Stations of the Cross make up the Urkiola Sanctuary complex. The hermitages, equidistant from the sanctuary and united by a roadway that coincides with the old Camino Real (Royal Road), are:
Our Lady of the Remedies and Saint Apollonia, popularly called , is a hermitage located on the Camino Real. It is located over a spring that opens into a large fountain with a washing place. The waters of this fountain are said to have curative properties, and as Apollonia is the patron saint of dentists, it is believed that the waters are good for teeth and toothaches. In the lower part there are remains of another hermitage from at least the 16th century. For the water cure to have an effect, it is said that the following ritual must be done:
Santo Cristo or de La Vera Cruz, like the previous one, is a shrine on the edge of the old Camino Real. Tradition has it that pilgrims used to take off their shoes here before arriving at the sanctuary. It was built in 1663.
Stations of the Cross and Calvary, built in 1943 by posthumous order of a faithful, it is a double Stations of the Cross, the way out is different from the way back, which leads to a Calvary nestled in a natural balcony that opens on the gorge of Atxarte and Durangaldea.
References
Bibliography
External links
Information about the sanctuary (in Spanish)
Urkiola Natural Park (in Spanish; Parque Natural de Urkiola)
The sanctuary on the park's website (in Spanish)
Anthony the Great
Churches in Spain |
Paysandu Sport Club, commonly referred to as Paysandu, is a Brazilian professional club based in Belém, Pará founded on 2 February 1914. It competes in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série B, the second tier of Brazilian football, as well as in the Campeonato Paraense, the top flight of the Pará state football league.
History
On February 2, 1914, members of Norte Club protested against a decision of the football federation of Pará benefiting Remo by terminating the team and refounding another team. Unanimously, the assembly chose Hugo Leão to chair the meeting. As leader of the movement, he proposed the name of Paysandu Foot-Ball Club for the new club. The name was chosen as a tribute to the unfortunate event in Paysandú, a Uruguayan city, which would take the start of the war against Paraguay.
That year, the Norte Club held a good campaign and needed to beat Guarany to force an extra match against Grupo do Remo. After the match finished in a draw, the members of the Norte Club asked the Pará state League to cancel the match due to various irregularities. However, the league board dismissed the appeal. The decision did not please members of the Norte Club, who then started a movement, under the leadership of Hugo Leão, for the foundation of a stronger, new association. This movement bothered the members of Grupo do Remo, who tried to persuade Hugo Leão to abandon the idea.
In February 1914, the newspaper O Estado do Pará made the call for the meeting of a new club. The call by the newspaper had a large effect, causing 42 athletes to attend the meeting, many of whom had been part of the Norte Club, in addition to other different associations. With the name now decided, the assembly elected the first president, Deodoro de Mendonça. The committee to draft the Statutes of the club was also chosen, with the ones elected being: Deodoro de Mendonça, Eurico Amanajás and Arnaldo Morais. The second meeting was held on February 10, 1914 at the same location of the first. More than 15 new members joined Paysandu, with the number of members being increased to 100 and all of them considered founding partners. At the third meeting, on February 19, 1914, Paysandu's status was revised from "Foot-Ball" to "Sport Club" after a vote in the assembly, with the aim of requesting Paysandu's affiliation within the Pará State League. So Paysandu Sport Club was officially founded on February 2, 1914.
In 1991 and 2001, Paysandu was the champion of Série B. In 2002 the club was champion of Copa Norte, and later, champion of Copa dos Campeões, beating powerhouse Palmeiras in the semi-finals, and then edging Cruzeiro on penalties after a 5-5 draw on aggregate, which qualified them to the 2003 Copa Libertadores as cup winners. Paysandu also won the Campeonato Paranaense that year, for a record third year in a row.
Despite winning three trophies that year, in the 2002 Serie A Paysandu struggled, finishing 20th and only two points from relegation. The following season was very similar, with the club struggling in the league, and only avoiding relegation through goal difference.
However, the 2003 Copa Libertadores was a lot different. This was Paysandu's first participation in the competition, and they began by finishing the group stage undefeated (four wins, two draws), including a famous 6-2 victory over Cerro Porteño in Paraguay. In the round of 16, the club was faced with powerhouse Boca Juniors, who eventually won the competition and then the Intercontinental cup. In the first leg at La Bombonera, Paysandu won 1-0 with a goal from Iarley. Boca came back and won the second leg 4-2 in Belém, eliminating the Brazilians. Their 2004 Série A campaign was a lot better, with the club finishing comfortably in mid table, even though they started the season winless in the first nine matches. However in the 2005 Série A the team was relegated, finishing second to last and losing 25 out of 42 games, the most of any team that season. In 2006 the club was relegated from Serie A, until reaching promotion back to the second division in 2012. Since then, the club has been yoyoing between Serie B and C.
The club also has three titles of the Copa Verde, as well as being the largest state winners with a record 49 titles.
Symbols
Crest
The crest is blue and white, with the initials PSC, in reference to the name Paysandu Sport Club. At the bottom, there is a winged foot. Crest creator Mário Bayma explained its meaning: "The team's goal of speed would never be equaled or surpassed by its opponents, because it would reach the limit of the flight." Above the shield are three stars, two silver stars symbolizing the Série B titles of 1991 and 2001, and one gold star (central) symbolizing the title of Copa dos Campeões in 2002.
Anthem
The official anthem of Paysandu was composed in 1916 by the poet José Simões, while the music was made by Professor Manuel Luís de Paiva. There is also the "popular" hymn, composed by Francisco Pires Cavalcanti, excited about the victory of Paysandu against Peñarol in 1965, which is better known than the official team anthem.
Traditional home kit
The uniform was proposed by Hugo Leão, first president of Paysandu, at the meeting held on February 10, 1914. The proposal was only approved by the general assembly, by unanimous vote of the members, on February 19, 1914, seventeen days after the foundation of the club. The uniform follows the same model to the present day.
Rivalries
Paysandu's biggest rival is Remo, with whom it plays the Clássico Rei da Amazônia (Amazon King derby) or Re-Pa. The first game took place on 14 June 1914, with Remo winning 2–1. On 26 July 1945, the biggest score in the derby took place. Paysandu won 7–0 in a match valid for the Campeonato Paraense of that year. In 2016, the derby was declared intangible cultural heritage of the Pará state, being qualified as a cultural expression of the people of Pará.
A further minor rivalry exists between Paysandu and Tuna Luso. The first match happened on 11 December 1932, a friendly that ended tied at 3–3.
Stadium
Paysandu's stadium is Curuzu, which has a maximum capacity of 16,200 people. Mangueirão also held several Paysandu matches, such as Copa Libertadores matches and Campeonato Brasileiro matches against high-profile clubs.
Players
Current squad
Retired numbers
7 – Number dedicated to the Paysandu's supporters.
National league record
(C): Champion; (P): Promoted; (R): Relegated.
20 seasons in Campeonato Brasileiro Série A
18 seasons in Campeonato Brasileiro Série B
13 seasons in Campeonato Brasileiro Série C
International record
Honours
National
Copa dos Campeões
Winners (1): 2002
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B
Winners (2): 1991, 2001
Regional
Copa Verde
Winners (3): 2016, 2018, 2022
Copa Norte
Winners (1): 2002
State
Campeonato Paraense
Winners (49): 1920, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1931, 1932, 1934, 1939, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1947, 1956, 1957, 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1987, 1992, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2017, 2020, 2021
References
External links
Official Site
Paysandu on Globo Esporte
Paysandu Sport Club
Association football clubs established in 1914
Football clubs in Pará
Belém
1914 establishments in Brazil
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B winners
Copa Verde winners
Copa Norte winners |
Atalaya natalensis, also called Natal wing-nut, is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae. It is endemic to the Cape Provinces and KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. It is threatened by habitat loss.
References
Endemic flora of the Cape Provinces
Flora of KwaZulu-Natal
natalensis
Vulnerable plants
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
The Color of Money is a 1986 film directed by Martin Scorsese.
The Color of Money or The Colour of Money may also refer to:
The Color of Money (novel), a 1984 novel by Walter Tevis, loosely adapted into the film
The Color of Money, a 1988 series of investigative reports by Bill Dedman
The Colour of Money (game show), a 2009 British game show
The Colour of Money, a customer magazine of Triodos Bank
See also
"What's the Colour of Money?", a 1986 song by Hollywood Beyond |
In measure theory, given a measurable space and a signed measure on it, a set is called a for if every -measurable subset of has nonnegative measure; that is, for every that satisfies holds.
Similarly, a set is called a for if for every subset satisfying holds.
Intuitively, a measurable set is positive (resp. negative) for if is nonnegative (resp. nonpositive) everywhere on Of course, if is a nonnegative measure, every element of is a positive set for
In the light of Radon–Nikodym theorem, if is a σ-finite positive measure such that a set is a positive set for if and only if the Radon–Nikodym derivative is nonnegative -almost everywhere on Similarly, a negative set is a set where -almost everywhere.
Properties
It follows from the definition that every measurable subset of a positive or negative set is also positive or negative. Also, the union of a sequence of positive or negative sets is also positive or negative; more formally, if is a sequence of positive sets, then
is also a positive set; the same is true if the word "positive" is replaced by "negative".
A set which is both positive and negative is a -null set, for if is a measurable subset of a positive and negative set then both and must hold, and therefore,
Hahn decomposition
The Hahn decomposition theorem states that for every measurable space with a signed measure there is a partition of into a positive and a negative set; such a partition is unique up to -null sets, and is called a Hahn decomposition of the signed measure
Given a Hahn decomposition of it is easy to show that is a positive set if and only if differs from a subset of by a -null set; equivalently, if is -null. The same is true for negative sets, if is used instead of
See also
References
Measure theory |
Aksdalsvatnet is a lake in the municipality of Tysvær in Rogaland county, Norway. The lake lies southeast of the village of Førre and south of the village of Aksdal. The European route E134 highway runs along the northern shore of the lake and the European route E39 highway runs along the eastern shore of the lake.
See also
List of lakes in Norway
References
Tysvær
Lakes of Rogaland |
Augusta is an unincorporated community located within Frankford Township, in Sussex County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population for the ZIP Code Tabulation Area 07822 was 887.
Augusta is the home of the New Jersey State Fair and the Sussex County Farm and Horse Show.
Skylands Park, a 4,300-seat ballpark, was home to the New Jersey Cardinals of the New York–Penn League from 1993 to 2005, and the Sussex Skyhawks of the Can-Am League from 2006 to 2010. The stadium is the home of the Sussex County Miners of the Frontier League, which debuted in the Can-Am League for the 2015 season.
Geography
Augusta is located at 41°8'42" North, 74°41'5" West (41.145086, -74.684753).
Augusta lies in the Kittatinny Valley which is part of the Great Appalachian Valley. The Kittatinny Mountains are to the west and the New Jersey Highlands are to the east.
Geology
Augusta lies on top of the Ordovician Martinsburg Formation, created around 450 million B. C. when a volcanic chain of islands collided with the proto North American plate. The islands rode over top of the North American plate creating the valley. The valley was under a shallow sea until geologic pressure forced the shale upwards.
The Wisconsin Glacier covered the valley from 21,000 B.C. to 13,000 B.C. Augusta was covered in three hundred meters of ice. When the ice slowly melted this created the Paulinskill River as well as Papakatkin Creek.
The Paulinskill River, which starts in Newton and flows westerly through Augusta from Lafayette, drains into the Delaware River to the southwest. The Paulinskill is one of the premier fishing streams in the state of New Jersey. Each year, thousands of trout are stocked in the Paulinskill River from the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife.
Papakatkin Creek drains into the Wallkill River to the north. The drainage divide is just north of Route 206 in Augusta. A chain of hills leads Papakatkin Creek to travel east and then north into the Wallkill River.
Notable people
People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Augusta include:
Russ Van Atta (1906–1986), MLB pitcher who played with the New York Yankees and St. Louis Browns and was later elected as Sheriff of Sussex County.
References
External links
New Jersey Horse Enthusiast Web
New Jersey State Fair
Frankford Township, New Jersey
Unincorporated communities in Sussex County, New Jersey
Unincorporated communities in New Jersey |
The Tibetan Buddhist canon is a loosely defined collection of sacred texts recognized by various schools of Tibetan Buddhism, comprising the Kangyur or Kanjur ('Translation of the Word') and the Tengyur or Tanjur ('Translation of Treatises').
Tibetan Buddhist canon
In addition to earlier foundational Buddhist texts from early Buddhist schools, mostly the Sarvastivada and Mahayana texts, the Tibetan canon includes Tantric texts. The last category is not always sharply distinguished from the others: the Tantra division sometimes includes material usually not thought of as Tantric in other traditions, such as the Heart Sutra and even versions of material found in the Pali Canon.
The Tibetans did not have a formally arranged Mahayana canon, and so devised their own scheme with two broad categories: the "Words of the Buddha" and later the commentaries; the Kangyur and Tengyur respectively. The Tengyur underwent a final compilation in the 14th century by Bu-ston (1290–1364). There is no proof that Bu-ston also took part in the collection and edition of the Tsal pa Kangyur, although he consecrated a copy of this Kangyur 1351 when he visited (Eimer 1992:178).
According to sakya mchog ldan (1428-1507), Bu-soon edited a Kanjur; however, it is not known which one. "The Kangyur usually takes up a hundred or a hundred and eight volumes, the Tengyur two hundred and twenty-five, and the two together contain 4,569 works."
Kangyur or "Translated Words" consists of works in about 108 volumes supposed to have been spoken by the Buddha himself. All texts presumably once had a Sanskrit original, although in many cases the Tibetan text was translated from Chinese or some other language.
Tengyur or "Translated Treatises" contains commentaries, treatises and abhidharma works (both Mahayana and non-Mahayana), in all, around 3,626 texts in 224 volumes.
The Kangyur is divided into sections on Vinaya, Perfection of Wisdom sutras, other sutras (75% Mahayana, 25% Hinayana), and tantras. It includes texts on the Vinaya, monastic discipline, metaphysics, and the tantras. Some describe the prajñāpāramitā philosophy, others extol the virtues of the various bodhisattvas, while others expound the Trikāya and the Ālaya-Vijñāna doctrines.
When the term Kangyur was first used is unknown. Collections of canonical Buddhist texts existed already in the time of Trisong Detsen, the sixth king of Tibet, who ruled from 755 until 797 CE, in Spiti.
The exact number of texts in the Kangyur is not fixed. Each editor takes responsibility for removing texts they consider spurious, and adding new translations. Currently there are about 12 available versions of the Kangyur. These include the Derge, Lhasa, Narthang, Cone, Peking, Urga, Phudrak, and Stog Palace versions, each named for the physical location where it was printed. In addition, some canonical texts have been found in Tabo Monastery and Dunhuang which provide earlier exemplars of texts found in the Kangyur. All extant Kangyur appear to stem from the Old Narthang Monastery Kangyur. The stemma of the Kangyur have been well researched, by Helmut Eimer in particular.
Bön Kangyur
The Tibetan Bön religion also has its canon literature divided into two sections called the Kangyur and Tengyur, said to have been translated from foreign languages, but the number and contents of the collection are not yet fully known. Apparently, Bön began to take on a literary form about the time Buddhism entered Tibet. The Bön Kangyur contains the revelations of Tonpa Shenrab (Wylie: gShen rab), the traditional founder of Bön. A version was published in 1993-1997.
Footnotes
Further reading
External links
Resources for Kanjur & Tanjur Studies ~ Universität Wien
The Tibetan Buddhist Resource Center
Kangyur @Rigpawiki
Tibetan Canon
84000: Translating the Words of the Buddha
An Account of the Various Editions of Kangyur and the Results of Their Collation
Csoma, Analysis of the Dulva, part of the Kangyur, Asiatic Researches, Calcutta, 1836, vol. 20-1, pp. 41-93 (en ligne).
Tripiṭaka
Tibetan Buddhist texts |
Omorgus australasiae is a species of hide beetle in the subfamily Omorginae.
References
australasiae
Beetles described in 1842 |
Raynoch Joseph Thompson (born November 21, 1977) is a former American football linebacker in the National Football League. He was drafted by the Arizona Cardinals in the second round (45th overall) of the 2000 NFL Draft out of the University of Tennessee. He spent 5 years for the Cardinals, until they released him at the end of the 2004 season. After his time with the Cardinals, he signed with the Green Bay Packers, but they cut him before the season. He was an All-American and a Butkus Award Finalist in 1997 and 1998. He was an important part of the University of Tennessee National Championship team that went undefeated in 1998.
NFL Career Statistics
References
1977 births
Living people
St. Augustine High School (New Orleans) alumni
Players of American football from Los Angeles
American football linebackers
Tennessee Volunteers football players
Arizona Cardinals players
Players of American football from New Orleans |
Kawa Ada (born June 12, 1980) is an Afghan-Canadian actor, writer and producer. He distinguished himself as a stage actor on Broadway and in Toronto before pursuing a career as a film and television actor and a writer. He is also a dancer, a choreographer, a keynote speaker and a voice actor, most recently known for playing Razaq in The Breadwinner.
Early life
Ada was born on June 12, 1980, in Kabul, Afghanistan, in a Dari-speaking family belonging to the Pashtun aristocracy. His father was a famous national chess champion. In the midst of the Soviet–Afghan War, when Ada was but a young child, his family was forced to flee the country. They entered Pakistan as refugees, from where they emigrated to India. His sister Blanesta Ada was then born on May 17, 1983. Growing up there, Ada dreamed of becoming a Bollywood movie star. The family then illegally moved to Switzerland, where his father was arrested and detained. When Ada was 8 years old, his family finally emigrated to Canada, where they settled in Toronto. In school, he was recognized as a studious and bright kid who was very much involved in student life, and has described his high-school self as a nerd.
Ada pursued his higher education in the United-States, where he graduated as valedictorian from the Boston Conservatory with a BFA in Theatre.
Career
After graduating from the Boston Conservatory, Ada was immediately cast on Broadway in Bombay Dreams. He then perfected his Shakespearean skills with the Publick Theatre in plays such as Troilus and Cressida. In parallel to this work, Ada came up with an original text based on his personal experiences during the Soviet invasion of his home-country, his difficult journey to relocate and integrate into Western culture and the hurdles of being an Afghan in America following the September 11 attacks. This piece, The Canny Afghani, premiered at the Boston Center for the Arts in 2004 as Ada's first one-man show. He would explain that:
Back in Canada, Ada made a name for himself during three seasons of the Shaw Festival, along with parts in productions of The Grand, Canadian Stage and Cahoots Theatre. His performances were appreciated and earned him The Shaw Festival Outstanding Newcomer award in 2007 and the Stage West – Equity Emerging Theatre Artist Award the next year. His subsequent role in Paper SERIES drew further attention and earned him a nomination for a Dora Award. After that, he was cast as a lead in My Granny the Goldfish, after which he was consistently given leading parts. Eventually, he would even be established enough as an actor that he did not have to audition anymore.
In 2014, Ada wrote his second play, The Wanderers, which combines comedy, kinky sex, suicide, ghosts, hysteria, nudity and religious imagery, on the backdrop of an otherwise timeless tale of father-son conflict. Although the production of the play by Cahoots Theatre garnered mixed reviews, the depth and richness of the text would soon be rehabilitated and go on to be studied in universities. The same year, Ada released his first short film, Jihad Gigolo, which he wrote, produced and starred in: the story of a young man who makes ends meet by dressing up as a "terrorist call boy" to fulfill the weird fantasies of his clients, until his girlfriend and the Secret Service find out. The movie premiered at the ReelWorld Film Festival where it was received well.
The next year, Ada was highly praised for his part in Accidental Death of an Anarchist. Theatre critic Amanda Campbell declared that "Kawa Ada, as the Madman, is a breathtaking tour de force, bursting with energy and words and playful shenanigans that cascade out of him with breakneck speed and formidable urgency.", while Robert Crew of The Star wrote: "Kawa Ada is a marvel in the role. He swaggers, skips, hops into someone’s lap, overacts to the hilt, mugs and wows the audiences with a smile that could melt a Newfoundland iceberg." The performance earned him a Dora award, and he was named NOW Magazine's Toronto's Best Male Actor. This success was immediately followed, the same year, by another noted performance in Bombay Black. In this play, Ada was cast as Aspara, a young female dancer who makes a living by dancing for men in private. At first, he was reticent to "take away" a role written for a woman, but he was convinced to take on the challenge as an opportunity to question gender in a patriarchal society. He choreographed himself the dances, which were deemed "enchanting" and "impossibly ethereal". The hard work that went into Ada's interpretation of Aspara was praised, eventually earning him the Toronto Theatre Critics Award for Best Male Actor of the Year. In a radio interview, he explained his artistic approach thusly:
In December 2016, Ada suffered a leg fracture, which kept him off-stage for some time and put a definitive end to his dancing career. Nevertheless, his work as a playwright and director continued, and in January 2017 he presented The Death of Mrs. Gandhi and the Beginning of New Physics (A Political Fantasy). In this satiric fusion of feminism and politics, four powerful women – Margaret Thatcher, Imelda Marcos, Benazir Bhutto and Kim Campbell – gather for Indira Gandhi's funeral, but are hijacked by a time-travelling terrorist.
In 2017, Ada lent his voice to Razaq in the animated feature film The Breadwinner, based on the best-selling novel by Deborah Ellis, which had its world premiere at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. In addition to his voice performance, Ada was a dialect and accent coach to his fellow actors on set.
As of 2018, Ada is a playwright in residence at Tarragon Theatre, where he is working on his next play, Finding Islam, the story of a mother investigating the disappearance of her son, who is suspected to have joined ISIS. During this time he has also taught as an acting professor at the George Brown Theatre School.
Other careers
In parallel to his stage career, Ada has also worked in higher education administration. He has notably worked in the department of Student Community and Leadership Development at York University. As of 2019, he was working at the Student Housing and Hospitality Services at the University of British Columbia, first as a Residence Life Manager, before being promoted to Associate Director. As part of this position, he notably launched a podcast on leadership, titled "Are you being served?"
Ada is also a national keynote speaker on issues of diversity, inclusion and motivation. This work as a promoteur of values of diversity and empowerment has also influenced his approach to acting. When talking about the production of David French's famously Newfoundland-rooted play Salt-Water Moon with actors that were not typical Newfoundlanders, Ada explained:
Similarly, in a group interview following the presentation of The Breadwinner at the Toronto International Film Festival, Ada stressed the political importance of the film:
Personal life
Ada is fluent is Persian and English, and also knows Hindi and French. Ada identifies as queer.
He is a Trekkie, especially fond of Star Trek: The Next Generation, and used to collect unopened Star Trek figurines.
His goddaughter is also an actress. He met her at Factory Theatre, where Ada has been a mentor to younger actors, and the two of them would eventually star together in A Christmas Carol.
Filmography, stage and other works
Film
Television
Writing
Theatre
Awards
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2019
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| Kiss of the Spider Woman
| Dora Mavor Moore Award for Outstanding Performance in a Leading Role
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2016
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| Bombay Black
| Toronto Theatre Critics Award – Best Male Actor of the Year
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2015
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| Kawa Ada
| NOW Magazine's Toronto's Best Male Actor
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2015
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| Accidental Death of an Anarchist
| Dora Mavor Moore Award for Outstanding Male Performance
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2014
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| The Wanderers
| Broadway World Toronto Award for Best Leading Actor
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2013
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| Iceland
| Broadway World Awards for Best Leading Actor
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2013
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| Kawa Ada
| NOW Magazine's Toronto's Best Male Actor
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2012
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| My Granny The Goldfish
| National Post – Robert Cushman's Year's Best Performances
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2011
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| Paper Series
| Dora Mavor Moore Award for Outstanding Featured Performer/Ensemble
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2008
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| Kawa Ada
| Stage West – Equity Emerging Theatre Artist Award
|
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2007
| rowspan="1" style="text-align:center;"| Kawa Ada
| Saunderson Award – The Shaw Festival Outstanding Newcomer
|
References
External links
Living people
Canadian male musical theatre actors
Canadian male Shakespearean actors
Canadian people of Afghan descent
Male actors from Toronto
Canadian male television actors
21st-century Canadian male actors
Afghan emigrants to Canada
Canadian male voice actors
People from Kabul
Canadian male film actors
Canadian male dramatists and playwrights
21st-century Canadian dramatists and playwrights
1982 births
Queer men
Canadian LGBT actors
Canadian LGBT dramatists and playwrights
Queer dramatists and playwrights
21st-century Canadian LGBT people
Dora Mavor Moore Award winners |
In mathematics, the Liouville–Neumann series is an infinite series that corresponds to the resolvent formalism technique of solving the Fredholm integral equations in Fredholm theory.
Definition
The Liouville–Neumann (iterative) series is defined as
which, provided that is small enough so that the series converges, is the unique continuous solution of the Fredholm integral equation of the second kind,
If the nth iterated kernel is defined as n−1 nested integrals of n operators ,
then
with
so K0 may be taken to be .
The resolvent (or solving kernel for the integral operator) is then given by a schematic analog "geometric series",
where K0 has been taken to be .
The solution of the integral equation thus becomes simply
Similar methods may be used to solve the Volterra equations.
See also
Neumann series
References
Mathews, Jon; Walker, Robert L. (1970), Mathematical methods of physics (2nd ed.), New York: W. A. Benjamin,
Fredholm theory
Mathematical series
Mathematical physics |
Hishult is a locality and a parish situated in Laholm Municipality, Halland County, Sweden with 332 inhabitants in 2010.
The area has been a centre of iron extraction and formed a county, including parts of northern Skåne while it was Danish. The name might be related to the iron extraction as it used to be spelt Isenhult which might mean iron forest.
Today it has a gallery of some reputation.
References
Populated places in Laholm Municipality |
Roderick George McLean "The Arrow" Hunter (August 24, 1943 – January 6, 2018) was a Canadian curler and politician. He was the third on the Don Duguid rink that won two World Curling Championships and two Brier Championships. He also won four British Consols Trophies, the men's provincial championship. After his curling career, Hunter moved to Alberta and became town councillor in the town of Viking. In Viking, he was also the president and manager of the Viking Curling Club.
Hunter was inducted into the Canadian Curling Hall of Fame in 1974 and was also a member of the Manitoba Curling Hall of Fame and Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame. He died in 2018 in Viking, Alberta.
References
External links
Roderick Hunter – Curling Canada Stats Archive
Video: (channel "Curling Canada")
1943 births
2018 deaths
Curlers from Manitoba
Brier champions
World curling champions
Canadian male curlers
Alberta municipal councillors
Canadian sportsperson-politicians |
The Utah Telecommunication Open Infrastructure Agency (UTOPIA) is a consortium of 16 Utah cities engaged in deploying and operating a fiber to the premises network to every business and household (about 160,000) within its footprint. Using an active Ethernet infrastructure and operating at the wholesale level, UTOPIA is considered an open-access network and promotes competition in all telecommunications services.
History
2002 First feasibility study
2004 authorization of first bonds
2007 falls short of subscriber goal of 35%, reaching only 16% subscribership to service.
2014 proposal for a private equity firm purchase, which fails to go through
2015 approached net zero operational cost, which would end years of operational losses subsidized by member cities.
Operations
UTOPIA operates as a wholesale fiber-optic network and is prohibited by law from providing retail services. There are currently 17 service providers on the UTOPIA network and the network is open to additional service providers that meet certain qualifications. Though UTOPIA has extended an open invitation to Comcast, CenturyLink (formerly Qwest), and Frontier Communications, the incumbent service providers, all have declined to join the network.
Financing
UTOPIA bonds for construction costs using sales tax pledges as collateral to secure the bond. Revenues to cover the bonds are then set aside by pledging cities in an interest-bearing account and will only be used should subscriber revenues fail to cover the debt service. Because UTOPIA cities all bond at the same time and use their collective bond ratings and taxing authority, financing is generally seen as low-risk and secures a low interest rate.
UTOPIA encountered financial problems in late 2007 and halted all new construction. They have applied for and been approved for loans from the US Department of Agriculture's Rural Utilities Service (RUS) program. These loans required UTOPIA to submit a construction plan for approval and, once approved, apply for reimbursement. UTOPIA reportedly ran into multiple delays in seeking reimbursement before being outright refused any further reimbursement from RUS without explanation. At the time, UTOPIA had $11M in outstanding construction costs that had not been reimbursed by RUS. UTOPIA has since sued RUS for damages.
Because of these problems, UTOPIA asked its pledging member cities to extend the bonding period from 20 to 30 years and bond for additional to connect additional customers, complete unfinished sections of the network, and provide two years of capitalized interest payments. The new bond is for $185M with a total cost including interest of $500M. The network has over 11,000 subscribers.
A new proposal in 2014 has surfaced from an Australian investment company called Macquarie Group. By June 27, 2014 eleven of the cities will need to decide to move forward with a proposed plan to incorporate the expense of construction costs as a mandatory utility fee or not. The proposed fees would range from about $18–25 more per month for everyone in those cities. Regardless, the cities still retain this debt, and if the plan was voted down, then each of those cities would have to raise city taxes/fees in order to pay off the loans.
Utah Infrastructure Agency
The Utah Infrastructure Agency (UIA) is an interlocal agency formed in June 2010 with 9 of the 11 original UTOPIA pledging member cities. UIA is a funding mechanism to finance new build areas for new customers. Beginning with the deployment in Brigham City in 2009, UTOPIA began a ftth ownership-like model of installation to the subscriber. This is either done as a lump-sum payment of $2,750 or financed over 10 or 20 years. The UIA provides a way to finance payments using bonds backed by subscribers and issued by the participating cities. The payment is around $25/mo on the 20-year plan or $30/mo and $300 down for a 10-year option. They have also introduced a lease option which requires a 1-year commitment for $30 a month (goes to Month-to-Month billing after the period is up). UIA previously offered a 2-year lease instead. Even though leasing does not lead to owning the fiber portal as a house utility in the future, it has been wildly successful due to the low commitment. These financing options only cover the cost of the network connection and service is billed separately (around $35/mo for 250Mbit/s or $50–65 for 1Gbit/s symmetrical service as of May 2017).
UTOPIA Fiber cities
Utopia is available in at least parts of the following cities:
Brigham City
Centerville
Clearfield
Layton
Lindon
Midvale
Morgan
Murray
Orem
Payson
Perry
Pleasant Grove
Syracuse, Utah
Tremonton
West Point City
West Valley City
Woodland Hills
Types of service
The types of service provided depend on the service provider. UTOPIA itself doesn't set any requirements on the services offered.
VOIP (Phone)
IPTV (Video)
Data (Internet)
Service providers
Network management/design
UTOPIA's network design is handled by UTOPIA's Network Engineers.
References
External links
Fiber-optic communications
Communications in Utah
2004 establishments in Utah |
The Sri Jayewardenepura General Hospital (SJGH) is a government owned, not for profit tertiary care institute which was gifted by the people of Japan, honoring the late President His Excellency J.R. Jayawardana. Established under the provision of parliament Act number 54 of 1983 and has been managed by a board of members since its inception on the 17th of September 1984.
It is located in Sri Jayewardenepura, the capital of Sri Lanka, on nearly 30 acres of beautifully landscaped garden with serene nature. This state of the art green conceptual hospital maintains and preserves its environmental policies thoroughly for sustainable development. Eco-friendly hospital environment of SJGH has a nurturing, therapeutic effect and this helps to reduce patients' anxiety and stress, accelerate recovery, shorten hospitalizations, and promote a sense of well-being while uplifting the tranquility of the staff
This multi-specialty tertiary care Centre, offers a comprehensive full spectrum of care for the last 37 years, ranging from minor ailments to complex brain and heart surgeries at a substantially low cost. With over 1000 beds, our in-ward patient care facility is classified into three classes. Class 1 with en-suite room facility with all necessary amenities, class two consist of six bedded cubicles with one shared bathroom while the latter offers spacious non-congested separable beds with clean sanitary facilities. This allows the patient to conveniently choose their stay affordably as billing is itemized unlike in the for profit hospitals.
References
http://sjgh.health.gov.lk/
Hospitals in Colombo District |
Adil Candemir (1917 – 12 January 1989) was a Turkish sport wrestler. He was born in Amasya. He won a silver medal in freestyle wrestling, middleweight class, at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London.
References
External links
1917 births
1989 deaths
People from Amasya
Wrestlers at the 1948 Summer Olympics
Turkish people of Circassian descent
Turkish male sport wrestlers
Olympic wrestlers for Turkey
Olympic silver medalists for Turkey
Olympic medalists in wrestling
Medalists at the 1948 Summer Olympics
20th-century Turkish people |
Marcus Gnaeus Licinius Rufinus ( fl. ca. 210–240) was a Roman Imperial official, senator and jurist from Thyateira in Lydia. He held a number of secretarial posts for the emperor, served as governor of Noricum, and was one of the twenty senators who led the resistance against Maximinus Thrax's invasion of Italy in 238 AD. He is known from extracts of his legal work, Regulae and from honorific inscriptions erected for him in Thyateira, Thessaloniki, and Beroea.
Life
Rufinus was born in Thyateira in Lydia perhaps in the mid-180s AD. Thus, like many Roman jurists of the third century AD, he was culturally Greek. His double praenomen may indicate that he was descended from Italian settlers. He must have studied Roman law and learnt Latin, but it is unclear where or how he did this.
Imperial career
He began his career in Imperial service as an equestrian, probably in the reign of Caracalla (211-217 AD). His earliest known office is as consiliarius Augusti, a member of the council which provided day-to-day advice to the emperor. He was appointed Ab epistulis graecis, the official responsible for Imperial correspondence in Greek, and then A studiis Augusti (Imperial tutor). Then he served as A rationibus (secretary of finance). After this he was probably A libellis (or perhaps a responsis), the emperor's legal secretary, who processed petitions submitted to the emperor and drafted the Imperial replies. On the basis of stylistic similarities with Rufinus' legal writings, Fergus Millar tentatively suggests that Rufinus was the secretary who held office from October 222 to October 223 (known in modern scholarship as "secretary no. 7"), early in the reign of Severus Alexander (r. 222–235). His removal from office would have followed the murder of the praetorian prefect Ulpian in the summer of 223.
Probably in the reign of Severus Alexander, Rufinus was adlected inter aedilicios to the Senate and served as praetor. He was legatus Augusti pro praetore (governor) of the province of Noricum, modern Austria, and commander of the legio II Italica. At some point after this, he achieved consular status. He may have achieved this by serving as one of the suffect consuls or through a special dispensation from the emperor. In 238 AD, he was one of the twenty men appointed by the Senate to lead the opposition to Maximinus' invasion of Italy. After this, Gordian III named him as an amicus Caesaris ("friend of the Emperor").
Honorific inscriptions
Rufinus is honoured by four inscriptions from his hometown of Thyateira. These show that he was a clarissimus of consular rank and amicus Caesaris ("friend of the Emperor"). Three of these inscriptions (TAM V.2 984–986) honour him as "founder and benefactor" of the city. The fourth inscription, erected by an association of gardeners, is much fuller. It praises him for carrying out embassies to the emperor in order to secure "all the rights" for Thyateira and for making generous monetary contributions to the city. It also gives a chronological account of the offices that he had held in the Imperial service, which provides the basis for historians' reconstructions of his career.
At some point, probably after he achieved consular rank, Rufinus served as a lawyer for the League of the Macedonians "in the matter of the contribution of the Thessalians." This was probably a dispute about the amount of taxation that the Thessalian League was required to pay to the League of the Macedonians, which had arisen after Thessaly was transferred from the province of Achaia to the province of Macedonia. It is likely that this case was argued before the emperor. For this, Rufinus was honoured by two inscriptions, one in Thessalonica and the other in Beroea. The Thessalonican inscription (IG X.2(1) 142) makes reference to his status as a jurist, calling him "most versed in the laws."
Licinius Rufinus had a son, Gnaeus Licinius Rufinus the younger, who was honoured with two inscriptions at Thyateira (TAM V.2 987–988).
Writings
Rufinus wrote a work of jurisprudence in Latin called Regulae ("examplars") which was twelve or thirteen books long. Seventeen excerpts from this work are included in the Digest of Roman law compiled under Justinian. The Digest also preserves a response by Julius Paulus to a query from Rufinus. One of Rufinus' fragments indicates that he wrote during the reign of Caracalla or - less likely - Elagabalus. The fragments show a tendency to explicitly state basic legal principles.
References
Edition
Bibliography
People from Roman Asia
Ancient Roman jurists
3rd-century Romans
2nd-century Romans
Noricum
3rd-century writers in Latin
Senators of the Roman Empire
3rd-century Greek writers
Imperial Roman praetors
Ab epistulis
Licinii
Year of birth uncertain |
Charles Lewis Henry (July 1, 1849 – May 2, 1927) was an American lawyer and politician who served two terms as a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1895 to 1899.
Biography
Born in Green Township, Hancock County, Indiana, Henry moved with his parents to Pendleton, Indiana. He attended the common schools and Asbury (now DePauw) University and graduated from the law department of Indiana University at Bloomington in 1872. He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Pendleton, eventually moving to Anderson, Indiana in 1875. He served as a member of the state senate in 1880, 1881, and 1883.
Congress
Henry was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-fourth and Fifty-fifth Congresses (March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1899), but declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1898.
Later career and death
He was interested in the development and operation of electric interurban railways. Henry is credited with coining the phrase "interurban" (of Latin derivation meaning "between cities"). At the time of his death he was president and receiver of the Indianapolis & Cincinnati Traction Co., which he had managed for twenty-three years. He died in Indianapolis, Indiana, May 2, 1927 and was interred in Maplewood Cemetery, Anderson, Indiana.
References
1849 births
1927 deaths
Politicians from Anderson, Indiana
Republican Party Indiana state senators
Indiana University Maurer School of Law alumni
DePauw University alumni
People from Hancock County, Indiana
People from Pendleton, Indiana
Burials in Indiana
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Indiana |
Jadranka Đokić (born 14 January 1981) is a Croatian actress. One of the top Croatian actresses, she has won critical approval for her theatre, film and television performances.
Her notable film roles include starring in Fine Dead Girls, Sorry for Kung Fu, Behind the Glass, Storm, Metastases and The Priest's Children. For her performance in Behind the Glass, she won the 2008 Golden Arena for Best Actress. In television, she gained massive mainstream TV fame for her lead roles as nurse Helga in Naša mala klinika, Verica in Luda kuća, herself in Moja 3 zida and Lili in Ko te šiša. She was also lauded for her award-winning performances in HNK Zagreb, including King Lear, Tartuffe, A Winter's Tale, Uncle Vanya, Svaki tvoj rođendan and The Idiot. Đokić voiced Terk in the Croatian dub of Tarzan.
Early life
Đokić was born in Pula on 14 January 1981. She was born to Croatian parents of Bosnian descent, and raised in the neighbourhood of Šijana, near the Pula Arena. In Pula, she finished primary school and gymnasium. She was theatre fan in her teenage years. Đokić graduated from the Academy of Dramatic Art, University of Zagreb, from which she earned a Master of Fine Arts Degree.
Career
Theatre
Đokić started her career in drama studio INK Pula. She was mentored by Robert Raponja and mostly performed Shakespearean plays, including Othello, Timon of Athens, Hamlet and Cymbeline. After entering the Academy of Dramatic Art, University of Zagreb, she achieved her first professional engagement in Spring Awakening, directed by Ozren Prohić.
In 2011, she won the Croatian Theatre Award for Best Actress for her performance in Ovo bi mogla biti moja ulica. She starred alongside Suzana Nikolić and Nataša Dorčić in the production, and it was presented in Zagreb, Rome, Prague and Berlin.
In 2018, she performed as Cordelia in the HNK Zagreb production of King Lear, with Predrag Miki Manojlović portraying the title king.
The 2019 premier of The Idiot saw Đokić as Nastasya Filippovna. For the Vasilij Senin-directed performance she received immense admiration among critics winning a Vladimir Nazor Award for excellence in theatre and a Croatian Actor Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role.
Television
To television audiences, she known for her role as nurse Helga in comedy series Naša mala klinika. From 2004 to 2009, Naša mala klinika was the most watched television series in Croatia. Večernji list proclaimed her as the best actress in a comedy series, awarding her with two Večernji List Screen Awards for Best Actress in a Comedy Series, in 2007 and 2008. Prominent Balkan film critics, including Milivoj Jukić and Dalibor Rajić praised her character delivery and comedic timing, and her eccentric, emotionally vulnerable and optimistic character is considered to be the show's breakout character. The same year, she became a member of the ensemble ZKM.
Other than nurse Helga, her repertoire on television includes being the main part of the ensemble cast of three other long-running Croatian sitcoms, being Luda kuća, Moja 3 zida and Ko te šiša. From 2009 to 2011, he starred alongside actor Ozren Grabarić in the popular sitcom series Moja 3 zida, which was filmed in her own apartment. For Ko te šiša, the most watched Croatian comedy series from 2016 to 2019, she received critical and commercial exaltation for her performance as hairdresser Lili.
She appeared in Kada zvoni? as Gabrijela, and played the supporting role of Ruža in the children's television show Žutokljunac.
Film
Đokić made her acting debut in the 1999 film Šverceri hlapić directed by fellow Pula native Luka Juričić, who also made his debut in this movie, as supporting Nataša Malek. Her first critically defined role was in Fine Dead Girls, directed by Dalibor Matanić, followed by the role of Zorica in the Ognjen Sviličić-directed drama film Sorry for Kung Fu.
She played the protagonist, Klara in the 2007 independent film Pusti me da spavam, directed by Sara Hribar. She amassed greater success in the film Behind the Glass, for which she won a Golden Arena for Best Actress, the Croatian equivalent of the Academy Award for Best Actress. Her performance in Behind the Glass is widely regarded as one of the greatest female performances in Croatian film history.
In 2009, she played the abused wife of lead character Krpa, played by Rene Bitorajac in the Golden Arena-winning film Metastases. She also starred in Storm, and her acting was praised by American critic and poet Stephen Holden.
In 2012, she has done voice-work for the animated film Inspector Martin and the Gang of Snails. She is prominent within Croatian-language dubbings, including dubs in The Lion King, the Kung Fu Panda franchise, the Tarzan films and The Incredibles.
In 2013, Đokić was cast to play the pregnant island native Ana in the Vinko Brešan film The Priest's Children. The film was a massive success, having the best opening week, in Croatian standards, since the country's independence in 1991.
Other work
She appeared in three HPB commercials and in the "Uvik kontra" music video by hip-hop recording act The Beat Fleet, on behalf of the short-lived Sara Hribar series Glasnogovornici.
She is actor and docent Nikša Butijer's assistant at the Academy of Dramatic Art, University of Zagreb.
Accolades
In 2010, the journal Globus proclaimed her as one of the leaders of Croatian film, taking the title of one of the most talented and engaged actresses together with Daria Lorenci, Zrinka Cvitešić, Leona Paraminski, Nataša Janjić and Marija Škaričić.
She has won five Croatian Theatre Awards for Best Actress, a Golden Arena for Best Actress, five Golden Laugh Awards, two Večernji List Screen Awards, three Grand Prix Jury Awards and two Fabijan Šovagović Awards, a Veljko Marčić Award, a Vladimir Nazor Award and a Mila Dimitrijević Award during her two decade long career.
She was named actress of the year by Teatar.hr two times, winning the award in 2013 and 2015.
Personal life
Đokić is an avid reader, and enjoys the bibliographies of Ivan Vidić, Marguerite Duras, Jean Racine, Sylvia Plath, Fyodor Dostoyevski and . She resides in Zagreb.
Filmography
Film roles
Television roles
Croatian dubs
Music videos
Commercials
References
External links
1981 births
21st-century Croatian actresses
20th-century Croatian actresses
21st-century Croatian writers
20th-century Croatian writers
Living people
Croatian stage actresses
Croatian television actresses
Croatian film actresses
Croatian voice actresses
Golden Arena winners
People from Pula
Shakespearean actresses
Croatian Theatre Award winners
Croatian theatre directors
Croatian women theatre directors
Croatian dramatists and playwrights
Croatian women dramatists and playwrights
Vladimir Nazor Award winners
Academy of Dramatic Art, University of Zagreb alumni |
The Baldwin Bridge () is a stone arch bridge over the Moselle in Koblenz, Germany. It is the oldest surviving bridge in the city and was built in the 14th century under Archbishop Baldwin of Luxembourg.
See also
List of bridges in Germany
Bridges in Germany
Stone bridges in Germany
Stone arch bridges |
The Canadian province of Manitoba held municipal elections on October 27, 2010. Election day was on July 23, 2010 for several beach resorts including Winnipeg Beach, Dunnottar and Victoria Beach. Mayors, councillors, and school board trustees were elected.
Bill 35, The Municipal Conflict of Interest and Campaign Financing Act, was passed on October 8, 2009. This created new rules for campaigns and financing. It extended campaign rules previously in force in Winnipeg to the rest of the province. It requires candidates to provide financial statements of contributions and expenses. It also bans corporate and union donations, and limits donations to Manitoba residents. Municipalities had the option to set their own bylaw regarding maximum expenses, and municipal rebate programs.
Also new in this election is the requirement that candidates register prior to campaigning. Candidates for mayor or reeve were required to register between May 1, and September 21, 2010. Candidates for councillor had to register between June 30 to September 21, 2010.
Brandon
Mayor
City council
Wards
Not running
Dauphin
Mayor
City council
At-large
Morden
Mayor
City council
At-large
Portage la Prairie
Mayor
City council
At-large
School trustee
Not running
John Harrison - resigned December 2009, seat not filled.
Allen Dell.
Selkirk
Mayoral candidates
City council
At-large
Steinbach
Mayoral candidates
City council
At-large
Penalty for failure to submit finances is disqualification from running in the 2014 Manitoba municipal election
Not running
(incumbent) Elbert Toews
(incumbent) Art Rempel
Thompson
Mayoral candidates
Total Votes 3,535
City council
At-large
Not running
Harold Smith
Oswald Sawh
Winkler
Mayor
City council
At-large
Winnipeg
Mayoral candidates
City council
Wards
Not running
Mike O'Shaughnessy (retired)
Lillian Thomas (retired)
Bill Clement (deceased)
Harry Lazarenko (retired)
See also
2006 Manitoba Municipal Elections Results
References
http://tech-fame.blogspot.com
External links
Manitoba Municipal Elections
Association of Manitoba Municipalities Election 2010
Brandon Votes 2010
Winnipeg City Election
Municipal elections in Manitoba
2010 elections in Canada
2010 in Manitoba
October 2010 events in Canada |
Chungnam National University Law School (CNULS, colloquially referred as Chungnam Law) is the professional graduate law school of Chungnam National University located in Daejeon, South Korea. Established in 2009, Chungnam Law is one of only twenty-five officially-accredited law schools of South Korea, only whose graduates can take unified bar examination of South Korea.
Chungnam Law offers courses for JD, SJD and PhD in Law; each class in Chungnam Law's three-year JD program enrolls about one hundred students, making it one of big law schools in South Korea where law student enrollment is tightly capped at 2,000 each year by the government.
Located in the same city with South Korean Patent Court and numerous research institutes and laboratories in Daedeok Science Town, Chungnam Law specializes in Intellectual Property Law: its JD students frequently winning annual National Patent Moot Competition.
References
Website
Official website
Law schools in South Korea
Chungnam National University
Universities and colleges established in 2009
2009 establishments in South Korea |
Fablo dos Santos Oliveira (born 15 February 1999), also known simply as Fablo, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Barra da Tijuca.
Club career
Born in Rio de Janeiro, Fablo began his career with Barra da Tijuca, making his debut for the team on 16 June 2019 in a 2–0 defeat to Campos in the 2019 Campeonato Carioca Série B1 state championship.
In March 2020, Fablo joined American USL League One side Orlando City B on loan for the 2020 season. He made his debut for Orlando City B on 14 August 2020 as a 58th minute substitute for José Quintero during a 1–1 draw with Fort Lauderdale.
Career statistics
Club
References
External links
Fablo at Orlando City
1999 births
Living people
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro (city)
Brazilian men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
Orlando City B players
USL League One players
Brazilian expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's soccer players in the United States |
Clotilde Micheli (11 September 1849 - 24 March 1911) was an Italian Roman Catholic professed religious who established the order known as the Sisters of Angels; she assumed the religious name Maria Serafina of the Sacred Heart upon the order's foundation and her profession into it. She had once before been part of a religious order in which she received the name Maria Annunziata but discarded it when she left their ranks.
Micheli was beatified in Benevento in 2011 after Pope Benedict XVI granted approval for her beatification to take place. Cardinal Angelo Amato presided over the celebration on the behalf of the pontiff.
Life
Clotilde Micheli was born in Imer, Austrian Empire on 11 September 1849. She received Confirmation at the age of three in 1852 from the Bishop of Trent Johann Nepomuk von Tschiderer zu Gleifheim.
During her childhood she reported having her first apparition in which her guardian angel came to her with an invitation from the Blessed Mother to consecrate herself as a virgin to her. She had her First Communion in 1858 at the age of nine and after this felt a strong pull to the religious life; she spent her nights in long periods of adoration to the Eucharist. As a child she received her education from her mother who instilled in her a sense of virtue and the fundamental Christian ethics. On the night of 2 August 1867 - in the parish church of her hometown - the Blessed Mother appeared with angels around her and showed her that it was Micheli's mission to found a religious congregation that would have as its crucial aim the adoration of God and Jesus Christ as the spirit under her patronage.
Micheli received the consolation of a friend and went to Venice for the spiritual guidance of Domenico Agostini - future cardinal and Patriarch of Venice - who advised her to draft a Rule; she was frightened at the prospect of this and believed she had no inspiration so returned in sadness to her hometown having written nothing. Micheli relocated to Padua in 1867 close to the priest Angelo Piacentini whom she confided her doubts to. She remained under his spiritual direction until his death in 1876; in 1878 she realized that her parents - without her knowledge - were in the process of arranging a marriage for her. Her response to this was to flee to Epfendorf in the German Kingdom. Micheli remained there until 1885 where she worked as a nurse in a clinic that the Elizabethan Sisters ran. However her mother died in 1883 and her father followed in 1885 around the time she left Epfendorf for her hometown and remained there alone until 1887 when she decided to discern her project for a congregation.
Alongside her niece Giuditta she - in May 1887 - set out on foot for a pilgrimage to Rome and made it an objective to stop at all Marian sanctuaries along the route as a means of receiving further inspiration for her project. In August she arrived in Rome and joined the order known as the Suore Immacolatine; she took the habit and received the name of "Maria Annunziata". She remained with that order until 1891 and served as the Mother Superior of a convent in the village of Sgurgola in the Diocese of Anagni. She came to know the Franciscan priest Francesco Fusco da Trani while she was in Assisi during her pilgrimage and he wrote to her in order to advise her to leave her order and go to Piedimonte d'Alife where the bishop Antonio Scotti had plans for an order of his own. However upon meeting Scotti she realized their plans were not at all similar.
Micheli then travelled to Caserta and - alongside the nun Filomena Scaringi - remained in a household with people who provided her with both material and spiritual support. She set her own house in Casolla with two women and led to the Bishop of Caserta Enrico De Rossi authorizing the small congregation Micheli had established as the Sisters of the Angels on 28 June 1891. She discarded her previous religious name and took the name of "Maria Serafina of the Sacred Heart". During her lifetime her order flourished with a total of fifteen houses being established. The order would later spread elsewhere to places such as Indonesia and Benin. A house in Faicchio opened in June 1899 as a place for formation.
She became quite ill in 1895 - almost close to death - and refused herself medical treatment. Instead she was moved elsewhere for a period of rest in order to recover from her illness. On one particular occasion a seminarian - whom Satan had possessed - arrived in the garden adjacent to the convent and asked for her. The sisters did not want to fatigue Micheli so said she wasn't there; the seminarian knew this was a lie and began to inveigh against the sisters in an inhuman voice. Micheli then approached and demanded he be quiet to which the voice said: "You are damned!"; the sisters inquired about the demons present to which the inhuman voice said: "we are seven". Micheli took the seminarian aside to listen to him and then applied both holy water and the sign of the Cross on him - this succeeded in driving the devils out of him and was a successful exorcism.
Micheli died on 24 March 1911. Her remains are interred in Faicchio.
Beatification
The beatification process commenced on 9 July 1990 after the Congregation for the Causes of Saints - under Pope John Paul II - declared "nihil obstat" (nothing against) to the cause which also granted her the posthumous title of Servant of God. The diocesan process spanned from 1 October 1990 until 15 March 1992 and saw the thorough investigation of her life as well as the visions that she was prone to. Upon the closure of this process all documentation was submitted to Roman officials for investigation on their end; the so-called "Roman Phase" commenced on 2 July 1993 after the diocesan process was cleared of having done its work according to the set criteria.
The postulation compiled and submitted the Positio to Rome for further investigation while the large dossier included biographical details as well as attesting to the manner in which she led her life according to Christian values. This also had to face the historical commission on 14 January 2003 who had to determine whether or not there were obstacles to the cause; the historians approved it and thus would allow the cause to continue.
On 3 July 2009 she was conferred the title of Venerable after Pope Benedict XVI acknowledged the fact that Micheli had practiced a model Christian life of heroic virtue - both cardinal and theological.
The process for the miracle required for her beatification opened on 28 November 2003 in the diocese of its origin and closed on 25 January 2005; it was then submitted to Roman officials for further investigation and received formal ratification on 20 May 2005. The Rome-based medical board met in order to discuss if the healing was indeed a credible miracle and approved it after meeting on 3 December 2009 while consulting theologians approved it on 26 March 2010; the Congregation for the Causes of Saints followed suit on 8 June 2010 and passed it to Benedict XVI for his approval on 1 July 2010.
Micheli received beatification on 28 May 2011 in Benevento; Cardinal Angelo Amato presided over the beatification on the behalf of Benedict XVI.
The current postulator assigned to the cause is Giuseppina Romano.
References
External links
Hagiography Circle
Saints SQPN
Sisters of Angels
Sister Maria Serafina of the Sacred Heart
1849 births
1911 deaths
19th-century venerated Christians
19th-century Italian Roman Catholic religious sisters and nuns
19th-century Christian mystics
20th-century venerated Christians
20th-century Christian mystics
Angelic visionaries
Beatifications by Pope Benedict XVI
Roman Catholic mystics
Founders of Catholic religious communities
20th-century Italian Roman Catholic religious sisters and nuns
Italian beatified people
Marian visionaries
People from Trento
People from Austria-Hungary
Venerated Catholics by Pope Benedict XVI |
Neuilly-lès-Dijon station () is a railway station in the commune of Neuilly-Crimolois, in the French department of Côte-d'Or, in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region. It is an intermediate stop on the Dijon–Vallorbe line of SNCF.
Services
The following services stop at Neuilly-lès-Dijon:
TER Bourgogne-Franche-Comté: regional service between and .
References
External links
Railway stations in Côte-d'Or |
Briggs is an unincorporated community in Clarke County, Virginia. Briggs is located on Lord Fairfax Highway (U.S. Route 340).
Etymology
According to the Geographic Names Information System, Briggs was formerly known as Old Chapel.
Features
The Old Chapel and its cemetery are located at the center of Briggs, it is home to the graves of the Burwell, Meade, Page and Randolph families, among others. U.S. Route 340, Virginia State Route 255 (Bishop Meade Highway), Lanham Lane, and Briggs Road are located in Briggs.
Unincorporated communities in Clarke County, Virginia
Unincorporated communities in Virginia |
Ivan Dancha is a Ukrainian boxer and coach. He won a gold medal at the 2015 Ukrainian national championships.
Professional career
He made his professional debut on 30 July 2021, winning via first-round technical knockout.
Sport achievements boxing
Regional Amateur Championships of Ukraine
2017 – Bronze medal – Bronze medalist of Ukraine Lviv (up to 64 kg)
2016 – Bronze medal – Bronze medalist of Ukraine Kharkiv (up to 64 kg)
2015 – Gold medal – Champion of Ukraine Vinnytsia (up to 64 kg)
2014 – Silver medal – Silver medalist of Ukraine under 22 Vinnytsia (up to 64 kg)
2012 – Gold medal – Champion of Ukraine among youth Lviv (up to 64 kg)
Regional Amateur Cups of Ukraine
2017 – Bronze medal – Bronze medalist of the Ukrainian Cup in boxing Mariupol in weight (up to 69 kg)
2015 – Silver medal – Silver medalist of the Cup of Ukraine in boxing Mykolaiv in weight (up to 64 kg)
International competitions
2019 – Gold medal – International Tournament "LVIV Boxing Cup" class "A" among Elite Men in weight (up to 69 kg)
2018 – Silver medal – Strandja 2018 class "A" in weight (up to 64 kg)
2018 – Bronze medal – LVIV Boxing Cup 2018 [70] in weight (up to 69 kg)
2012 – Silver medal – The 26th International Boxing Tournament in memory of Valery Arsenov (up to 60 kg) was held
2011 – Gold medal – 15th International Youth Tournament in Memory of Honored Coach of Ukraine Andreev
Victories over famous and titled athletes
Berinchyk Denis Silver medalist of the 2012 Olympic Games, silver medalist of the 2011 World Championships, two-time champion of Ukraine 2013, 2014. Ukrainian Armed Forces – Cup of Ukraine 2015 Mykolaiv.
Golovashchenko Taras Participant [Archived October 10, 2021 in Wayback Machine.] World Series Boxing (WSB Ukrainian Atamans 2015, Champion of Ukraine 2014) – All-Ukrainian Boxing Tournament Kryvyi Rih 2019 Day 3.
Kislitsyn Vyacheslav Master of Sports of Ukraine of international class member of WSB Ukrainian Atamans, champion of Ukraine in boxing 2012-Cup of Ukraine in boxing 2014.
Hovhannisyan Mger World Boxing Champion among students. Champion of Ukraine 2016 2017 MSMK, World Series Boxing WSB Ukrainian Atamans 2013-2014 up to 64 kg Ukrainian Championship Vinnytsia 2015.
Pisotsky Denis MSMK silver medalist of the European Youth Boxing Championship 2014 – Lviv Boxing Cup 2018
Johnson Delante USA Champion 2016 AIBA Youth World Boxing Championships – Strandja 2018 class «A».
Madoyan Gurgen Участник European Games is continuing in Minsk 2019 – International Tournament «LVIV Boxing Cup» class «А» among Elite Men 2019.
Sports lectures
He was invited by students of the Ukrainian Leadership Academy UAL Lviv, November 30, 2019, to "HEALTHday" as a boxing lecturer – Ivan Dancha, What is the path to success in professional sports and to national recognition? How do you risk neglecting to take care of your health? Does it take unrealistic effort to harden your body
On June 1, 2021, Ivan Dancha and Nazar Kurotchyn attended the OlympicLab event together with the Champions Chat and Leadership Skills module. Athletes conducted a master class in boxing for children, showed various important techniques in this sport, told about the features that characterize boxing. Each participant was also presented with gifts from the NOC of Ukraine Branch in the Lviv Region and the Library-Branch No. 10 CBS for Children of the City of Lviv.
References
Year of birth missing (living people)
Ukrainian sports coaches
Super-middleweight boxers
Olympic boxers for Ukraine
Living people |
The Sex Nest () is a 1970 West German sex comedy directed by Alfred Vohrer. The film is about a brothel for neglected wives that is predominantly staffed by men. It is based on the novel by .
Plot summary
The so-called yellow house Pinnasberg is a Hamburg brothel for women, which is led by authoritarian "General" Werner Zibell, supported by its busy night porter. When one of his guys dies, he is replaced by the sociology student Stefan Bornemann, who intends to do practical studies here.
Here, Stefan falls in love with Luise Zibell, the daughter of the brothel owner. Meanwhile, anger is finally appeased by his wife Clarissa. She persuades him to accept Stefan as a son and set the yellow house for sale. This is done just in time, because the work on a subway tunnels lead shortly after to the collapse of the house.
Release
The Sex Nest was released in West Germany on February 27, 1970. The film also had the alternative German title Eine Wohltat fur alle Frauen: Das gelbe Haus am Pinnasberg.
Reception
In a contemporary review, the Monthly Film Bulletin noted the acting and direction in the film were "of a much higher standard than in most German sex fare" but noted that the film's humour was still "terribly heavy-handed and the film's two 'serious' sub-plots...are never successfully integrated into the comic narrative."
See also
List of German films of the 1970s
Notes
External links
1970s sex comedy films
West German films
Films directed by Alfred Vohrer
German sex comedy films
1970s German-language films
Films set in Hamburg
Films based on German novels
1970 comedy films
1970 films
1970s German films |
Psilophyllites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the ammonite subclass.
References
Jurassic ammonites
Ammonites of Europe
Psiloceratidae
Ammonitida genera |
Tromsø Hockey is an ice hockey team from Tromsø. While being from Norway, and under the Norwegian Ice Hockey Association the team plays its games as a part of the Swedish Ice Hockey Association's League 3. The team was founded on 9 March 2004 but played in a league for the first time in 2011–2012.
There are age-specific teams at every level of which three teams participate in Swedish Ice Hockey Association and one team participates in an international league, the Barents Hockey League.
The team's colors are blue and white.
References
External links
Official website
The Norwegian Ice Hockey Association
Ice hockey teams in Norway
Sport in Tromsø |
Varduhi Varderesyan (; 19 March 1928 – 24 November, 2015) was an Armenian actress. She repatriated to Armenia in 1946, where she finished the studio of Leninakan Drama Theatere (now Gyumri, Armenia), then worked in the same theater. Since 1958, she has been one of the leading actresses of the Sundukyan Drama Theatre of Yerevan. In 1988, she won the People's Artist of the USSR. In 2002 she was declared an honorary citizen of Yerevan.
Filmography
1955 - Looking of the Addressee (Hastseatiroj voronumnere) as Arevik
1956 - A Matter of Honour (Patvi hamar) as Margarit Elizbarova
1958 - Mother's Heart (Mor sirte) as Mariam
1959 - A Jump Over the Precipice (as Gayane)
1961 - Northern Rainbow (Hyusisayin tziatzan) as Nune
1962 - Steps (Qayler) (1962) (TV)
1963 - Road to the Stage (Tchanaparh depi krkes) as Maro
1965 - A Sham Informer (as Zaruhi), short
1966 - Mr. Jacques and Others (Msyo Zhake yev urishner) as Zaruhi
1969 - Karine as Lawyer's wife
1970 - Morgan's Relative (Morgani khnamin)(TV) as Magtagh
1972 - Hayrik (as Nvard)
1973 - Adventures of Mher on Vacation (starring)
1973 - Father (Hayrik) as Nvard
1979 - Blue Lion (as a servant)
2002 - The Journey, as Eve's grandmother
References
External links
Persons.am
Biography and photos of Varduhi Varderesyan
Facebook.com
Romanian emigrants to the Soviet Union
Soviet actresses
Armenian film actresses
Actresses from Bucharest
People's Artists of Armenia
People's Artists of the USSR
Romanian people of Armenian descent
Romanian emigrants to Armenia
1928 births
2015 deaths |
Bauma railway station () is a railway station in the Swiss canton of Zürich and municipality of Bauma. The station is situated at the junction of the Tösstal railway line, which is still in full use, and the Uerikon to Bauma railway (UeBB), which is partly closed and partly used as a heritage railway.
Bauma station is an intermediate station on the Zürich S-Bahn route S26, which operates between Rapperswil and Winterthur. It is also served by buses of the Verkehrsbetriebe Zürichsee und Oberland (VZO) and Swiss PostBus service (PostAuto).
Bauma station is also the terminus of the heritage railway services of the Dampfbahn-Verein Zürcher Oberland (DVZO), who operate to Hinwil, over the former UeBB, with trains normally hauled by steam locomotives. The UeBB line beyond Hinwil, towards Uerikon, was closed in 1948 and little now remains.
References
External links
Bauma
Bauma |
Line M12, officially referred to as the M12 Göztepe-Ataşehir-Ümraniye line, is a proposed rapid transit line of the Istanbul Metro system, currently under construction in the Asian part of Istanbul, Turkey.
Built by the Metropolitan Municipality of Istanbul, the line will be long with 11 stations, and is expected to go into service in 2024. The travel time between the end stations will be 26 minutes. It is expected that it will carry hourly around 35,000 riders in one direction. The line will run through three districts of Istanbul, namely Kadıköy, Ataşehir and Ümraniye. It will connect to other rapid transit lines at Tütüncü Mehmet Efendi station to Marmaray, at Yenisahra to M4 Kadıköy–Sabiha Gökçen Airport, and at Çarşı to M5 Üsküdar–Çekmeköy.
The investment budget of the construction is 2.376 billion (approx. US$670 million). The construction of the metro began with work at the end station 60. Yıl Parkı in August 2017. The tender of this project was canceled on 3 January 2018.
The new mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu announced that the metropolitan municipality restarted the construction works. The line is expected to be operational in 2025.
Stations
1 60. Yıl Parkı İETT Bus 4, 16, 16D, ER1, ER2, FB1, FB2, GZ1, GZ2
2 Tütüncü Mehmet Efendi (Göztepe) İETT Bus 4, 16, 16D, ER1, ER2, FB1, FB2, GZ1, GZ2
3 Sahrayıcedit İETT Bus 2, 8E, 9K, 10B, 10E, 10G, 14AK, 14B, 14CE, 14ES, 14Y, 14ÇK, 14ŞB, 15SK, 15YK, 15ÇK, 17, 17L, 19ES, 19F, 19K, 19M, 19S, 19Y, 20D, 20K, ER1, ER2, FB1, FB2, GZ1, GZ2
4 Yenisahra İETT Bus 8A, 8Y
5 Ataşehir İETT Bus 8A, 8K, 8Y, 10A, 13, 13AB, 16M, 19FS, 256, KM46
6 Finans Merkezi (Project) İETT Bus 8K, 8Y, 11M, 13B, 13H, 13M, 13Y, 14BK 19FS, 20D
7 Site (Project)・ İETT Bus 8K, 8Y, 11M, 13B, 13H, 13M, 19FS, 20D
8 Atakent İETT Bus 9A, 10G, 11M, 13AB, 14B, 20Ü
9 Çarşı İETT Bus 7, 9A, 10, 11D, 11K, 11P, 11V, 13, 13B, 13H, 14, 14B, 14DK, 14E, 14ES, 14YE, 15B, 19D, 20, 131, 131A, 131B, 131T, 131TD, 131Ü, 131YS, 138, 138B, 139, 139A, 139D, 139S, 320, 522
10 SBÜ Hastanesi İETT Bus 7, 9, 9K, 9T, 10, 10G, 11, 11A, 11ÇB, 11K, 11P, 11ST, 11ÜS, 13H, 14D, 14E, 14K, 14YK, 15B, 15BK, 15TK, 15TY, 20, 20K, MR9
11 Kâzım Karabekir İETT Bus 7, 11K, 11ST, 14E, 14K, 15B, 15YK 20K
References
Istanbul Metro
Transport infrastructure under construction in Turkey
Transport in Kadıköy
Ataşehir
Ümraniye |
Shaban Shefket () is a former Bulgarian footballer of Bulgarian-Turkish descent. He played for PFC Shumen 2010 in the 1990s when the club achieved promotion to the A PFG. He has also represented amateur side "Трите мечки" ("The three bears") that won the 2007 edition of the Kamenitsa Fan Cup and unusually for a footballer has supplemented his income by working as a fortune-teller.
References
Bulgarian men's footballers
Bulgarian people of Turkish descent
Living people
First Professional Football League (Bulgaria) players
Men's association football players not categorized by position
Year of birth missing (living people) |
Live From Central Park may refer to:
Garth: Live from Central Park, a 1997 Garth Brooks concert
Sheryl Crow and Friends: Live from Central Park, a 1999 live Sheryl Crow album |
Fatat al-Khedr (; ) is an Arabic poem from the pre-Islamic period composed by Al-Munakhal. According to the old tales and what is recorded by Abu al-Faraj al-Isfahani, Al-Munakhal composed the poem for Queen Malawiya (Al-Mutajareda), the daughter of Zuhayr ibn Jadhima and the wife of King Al-Nu'man III ibn al-Mundhir, after he had an affair with her. In the end, al-Nu'man III discovered the relationship, which led to Al-Munakhal disappearance and death. With this poem, al-Munakhal was able to live in the memory of Arabic poetry, since the poem is considered to be different from the other poems that were at that time. The poem was mentioned in several other poems and imitated by many poets. It is said that he said the poem in 597 AD.
References
Arabic poetry
Love in Arabic literature
6th-century poems
Medieval Arabic poems |
Nutana Park (sometimes referred to as South Nutana Park) is a mostly residential neighbourhood located in south-central Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. It is a suburban subdivision, consisting mostly of low-density, single detached dwellings. As of 2021, the area is home to 2,959 residents. The neighbourhood is considered a middle-income area, with an average personal income of $42,630 and a home ownership rate of 83.3%.
According to MLS data, the average sale price of a home as of 2020 was $346,929.
History
The most of the land for the Nutana Park neighbourhood was annexed by the city between 1910 and 1919, with the remaining southern piece annexed between 1960 and 1969. According to a 1913 map of registered subdivisions, the name "Nutana Park" was one of many developments in the area, the rest of which went unbuilt. Some of the other subdivisions included University Park, Nutana View, Sterling Park, Alta Vista and Hampton Park. Home building began in the area after World War II, with the greatest activity between 1961 and 1970. The majority of residential units are single-family detached houses, with a small number of semi-detached and apartment units.
The area was once served by two elementary schools under the Saskatoon Public Schools. Prince Philip School began construction in 1959 and opened in 1960. Another public elementary school, Lorne Haselton School, opened in 1961 but closed in 1985 and later occupied (1988) by Saskatchewan Abilities Council. The school was named in honour of Dr. L. D. Haselton, a longtime school dentist and board member.
St. James Elementary School served the neighbourhood until 2005, when it was closed due to declining enrolment. One notable alumnus of the school is Mike Babcock, current NHL head coach of the Toronto Maple Leafs. After St. James' closure, the francophone École canadienne-française Pavillon Gustave-Dubois took over the building; it is Saskatoon's only francophone high school. Extensive renovations to the building were completed in 2008.
Government and politics
Nutana Park exists within the federal electoral district of Saskatoon—Grasswood. It is currently represented by Kevin Waugh of the Conservative Party of Canada, first elected in 2015.
Provincially, Nutana Park is mostly within the boundaries of Saskatoon Eastview. It is currently represented by Matt Love of the Saskatchewan New Democratic Party, elected in 2020. A small portion of the neighborhood north-east of Louise Avenue is within the boundaries of Saskatoon Churchill-Wildwood.
In Saskatoon's non-partisan municipal politics, Nutana Park lies within ward 7. It is currently represented by Councillor Mairin Loewen, who was elected to city council in a 2011 by-election. In June 2023, it was announced that after the completion of public consultation, Nutana Park would be moved from ward 7 to account for population variance among the 10 wards in the city.
Institutions
Education
Prince Philip School - public elementary school, part of the Saskatoon Public School Division.
L’École canadienne-française - francophone secondary school, located in the former St. James School.
Other
Saskatchewan Abilities Council - vocational, rehabilitation and recreational services for physically and mentally disabled persons. Located in the former Lorne Haselton School.
Parks and recreation
Harold Tatler Park North -
Harold Tatler Park South -
Both parks were named after Harold Tatler, a member of the city's Parks Board for many years, and credited with developing many of Saskatoon's boulevards and setting aside adequate park areas.
The Nutana Park Community Association exists to coordinate recreational, sports, and social activities, encourage a sense of community and act as a liaison with the City on a number of issues affecting the neighbourhood.
Commercial
Commercial development is limited to a few small businesses on the corner of Drinkle Street and Estey Drive. In addition, there are 37 home-based businesses in the neighbourhood. Market Mall, a major indoor shopping centre, is located just outside the community boundaries across Preston Avenue, while additional "big box" and strip-mall commercial development has emerged off Preston in the Stonebridge community immediately to the south.
Location
Nutana Park is located within the Nutana Suburban Development Area. It is bounded by Adelaide Street to the north, Circle Drive to the south, Cumberland Avenue to the west, and Preston Avenue to the east. Roads are a mix of local and collector roads. Construction of an interchange at Preston and Circle, in the planning since the 1960s, was completed in the fall 2013.
References
External links
Nutana Park neighbourhood profile - 2007
Nutana Park Community Association
Neighbourhoods in Saskatoon |
Ahlert Hysing (5 September 1793 – 9 November 1879) was a Norwegian educator and member of the Parliament of Norway.
Biography
Hysing was the son of Hans Augustinus Ahlertsen Hysing (1764–1843) and Maureen Elisabeth Nielsdatter Koren (1761–1808). His father served as parish priest of Holy Cross Church (Korskirken) in Bergen, Norway. Hysing worked as a schoolmaster at Bergen Cathedral School and later was appointed rector of the Laurvig Latin School (Laurvig middelskole) at Larvik in Vestfold, Norway.
Hysing was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1830, representing the constituency of Laurvik og Sandefjord in Vestfold. He sat through only one term.
In 1825, Hysing married Caroline Mathilde Koren (1801–1840) who was the daughter of author Christiane Koren. They had eight children, including Else Elisabeth Koren (1832–1918), who married Lutheran minister U. V. Koren (1826–1910). Else immigrated with her husband on his mission to Luther College in Decorah, Iowa.
References
1793 births
1879 deaths
Members of the Storting
Vestfold politicians
Politicians from Larvik |
James Wesley Harris is an American linguist and Emeritus Professor of Spanish & Linguistics at MIT.
He is known for his works on Spanish.
Books
Syllable Structure and Stress in Spanish: A Nonlinear Analysis. Linguistic Inquiry Monograph 8, Cambridge: MIT Press 1983
References
MIT School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences alumni
Linguists from the United States
Living people
American phonologists
MIT School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences faculty
Year of birth missing (living people)
Linguists of Spanish |
Cladognathus giraffa is a species of beetles of the family Lucanidae. It is also considered as Prosopocoilus girafa (Olivier, 1789). It can reach a length of about in males and its antler-like jaws reach about half of its total length. The females are much smaller, reaching about . The body is flat and completely black, including the antler-like jaws and the legs. Males' jaws show several small teeth along inner edge and are slightly forked at the top. Larvae feed on rotten trunks of trees, while adults feed on saps tree juice. This species occurs from India to Indonesia. The preferred habitat is the tropical rain forests.
References
External links
Thaibugs
Lucaninae
Beetles described in 1794 |
The Karnataka State Film Award for Best Actress is a state film award of the Indian state of Karnataka given during the annual Karnataka State Film Awards. The award honours Kannada language film actresses. Since its inception, the award was won by Aarathi, Jayanthi and Tara the most times with four wins respectively.
Superlative winners
Winners
Key
See also
Karnataka State Film Award for Best Actor
Cinema of Karnataka
List of Kannada-language films
References
Karnataka State Film Awards
Awards for actresses |
Amata perixanthia is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by George Hampson in 1898. It is found in Taiwan, Tibet and eastern China.
References
Perixan
Moths of Asia
Fauna of the Himalayas
Fauna of Tibet
Lepidoptera of Nepal
Moths described in 1898 |
The Alla mia età Tour 2009–2010 is the fourth tour of the Italian singer Tiziano Ferro in support of his album Alla mia età.
At the end of the tour in Italy, on November 20 was released on DVD Alla mia età - Live in Rome , recorded during the two concerts given by Tiziano Ferro at Stadio Olimpico of Rome on 24 and 25 June 2009.
Band
Christian Rigano: Keyboardist
Davide Tagliapietra: Guitarist
Alessandro De Crescenzo: Guitarist
Pino Saracini: Bassist
Mylious Johnson: Drummer
Leonardo d'Angilla: Percussionist
Setlist
Tour dates
External links
Tiziano Ferro Official Website
References
2009 concert tours
2010 concert tours
Tiziano Ferro |
Long Run is a small tributary of Slippery Rock Creek in western Pennsylvania. The stream rises in northwestern Butler County and flows south entering Slippery Rock Creek at Camp Bucoco, Pennsylvania. The watershed is roughly 49% agricultural, 44% forested and the rest is other uses.
See also
List of rivers of Pennsylvania
References
Rivers of Pennsylvania
Tributaries of the Beaver River
Rivers of Butler County, Pennsylvania |
Krout is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Caroline Virginia Krout (1852–1931), American author, sister of Mary
Mary Hannah Krout (1851–1927), American journalist, author, and women's suffrage activist
See also
Krout Glacier
English-language surnames |
The electrical power industry in the United Kingdom was nationalised by the Electricity Act 1947, when over six hundred electric power companies were merged into twelve area boards.
List of companies
Companies merged into East Midlands Electricity Board (EMEB)
The board's area was defined as: Leicestershire, Northamptonshire, Rutland and parts of Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Derbyshire, Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire, Staffordshire and Warwickshire.
Local authority undertakings
Ashbourne Urban District Council
Bolsover Urban District Council
Burton upon Trent Borough Corporation
Chesterfield Borough Corporation
Coventry County Borough Corporation
Derby County Borough Corporation
East Retford Borough Corporation
Kettering Borough Corporation
Leicester County Borough Corporation
Lincoln County Borough Corporation
Long Eaton Urban District Council
Loughborough Borough Corporation
Mansfield Borough Corporation
Newark Borough Corporation
Nottingham County Borough Corporation
Nuneaton Borough Corporation
Rugby Borough Corporation
Sleaford Urban District Council
Spalding Urban District Council
Uttoxeter Urban District Council
Worksop Borough Corporation
Private companies
Boston and District Electric Supply Company (records from 1923)
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire Electric Power Company Limited (records from 1901)
Leicestershire and Warwickshire Electric Power Company (records from 1904)
Melton Mowbray Electric Light Company (records from 1899)
Midland Electric Light and Power Company Limited (formed c.1881)
Mid Lincolnshire Electric Supply Company Limited (records from 1936)
Northampton Electric Light & Power Co Ltd (records from 1936)
Oakham Gas and Electricity Company Limited (records from 1917)
Rushden and District Electric Supply Company Limited (records from 1945)
Tamworth District Electric Supply Company (records from 1930)
Urban Electric Supply Company
Wellingborough Electric Supply Company Limited (records from 1900)
W.J. Furse and Company Limited (records from 1912)
Companies merged into Eastern Electricity Board (EEB)
The board's area was defined as: Cambridgeshire, Hertfordshire, Huntingdonshire, the Isle of Ely, Norfolk, Suffolk and parts of Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Essex, Middlesex, Oxfordshire and the Soke of Peterborough.
Local authority undertakings
Aylesbury Borough Corporation
Bedford Borough Corporation
Clacton Urban District Council
Colchester Borough Corporation
East Dereham Urban District Council
Felixstowe Urban District Council
Finchley Borough Corporation
Great Yarmouth County Borough Corporation
Harwich Borough Corporation
Hertford Borough Corporation
Hitchin Urban District Council
Hornsey Borough Corporation
Ipswich County Borough Corporation
King's Lynn Borough Corporation
Lowestoft Borough Corporation
Luton Borough Corporation
Norwich County Borough Corporation (founded 1893 as Norwich Electricity Company; transferred to Electricity Committee of Norwich Corporation in 1902)
Peterborough City Corporation
Southend-on-Sea County Borough Corporation
Thurrock Urban District Council
Watford Borough Corporation
Private companies
Aldeburgh Electric Supply Company
Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Huntingdonshire Electricity Company
Brentwood District Electric Company
Bungay Gas and Electricity Co Ltd (formed 1926)
Cambridge Electric Supply Company
Chesham Electric Light and Power Company
Colne Valley Electric Supply Company
East Anglian Electric Supply Company (incorporating Bury St Edmunds Corporation)
East Suffolk Electricity Distribution Company
Frinton-on-Sea & District Electric Light and Power Company
Letchworth Electricity Limited
Newmarket Electric Light Company
North Metropolitan Electric Power Supply Company ("Northmet") – based in Wood Green, N22
Northwood Electric Light and Power Company
Welwyn Garden City Electricity Supply Company
Wickford and District Electricity Supply Company
Wisbech Electric Light and Power Company
Companies merged into London Electricity Board (LEB)
The board's area was defined as: The administrative County of London and parts of Essex, Kent, Middlesex and Surrey.
Local authority undertakings
Barking Borough Corporation
Barnes Borough Corporation
Battersea Borough Council
Beckenham Borough Corporation
Bermondsey Borough Council
Bethnal Green Borough Council
Bexley Borough Corporation
Bromley Borough Corporation
Dartford Borough Corporation
East Ham County Borough Corporation
Erith Borough Corporation
Fulham Borough Council
Hackney Borough Council
Hammersmith Borough Council
Hampstead Borough Council (1894)
Ilford Borough Corporation
Islington Borough Council
Leyton Borough Corporation
Poplar Borough Council
St Marylebone Borough Council
St Pancras Borough Council
Shoreditch Borough Council
Southwark Borough Council
Stepney Borough Council
Stoke Newington Borough Council
Walthamstow Borough Corporation
West Ham County Borough Corporation (West Ham Electricity Board)
Willesden Borough Corporation
Wimbledon Borough Corporation
Woolwich Borough Council
Joint electricity authority
Created under the provisions of the Electricity (Supply) Act 1919
London and Home Counties Joint Electricity Authority – established in 1925. Upon nationalisation its assets were split between the South Eastern Electricity Board, the Eastern Electricity Board and the London Electricity Board.
Private companies
Brompton and Kensington Electricity Supply Company – formed January 1889 as the House to House Electric Supply Company, changed its name August 1890, generating station at Richmond Road Brompton, part of the London Power Company
Central Electric Supply Company, part of the London Power Company, wound up on 25 October 1932
Central London Electricity Limited (formerly Charing Cross Company)
Charing Cross Electricity Supply Company – originated from a company called the Electric Supply Corporation Limited formed in 1889 with a capital of £100,000, this changed its name to the Charing Cross and Strand Electricity Supply Corporation, generating stations at Maiden Lane, Commercial Road Lambeth, Bow station, part of the London Power Company
Chelsea Electricity Supply Company – formed 1886; generating station at Draycott Place / Cadogan Gardens and Flood Street; took over the Cadogan Electric Lighting Company (formed in March 1887 with a capital of £30,000, generating station at Manor Street near the Albert Bridge, went into liquidation in February 1891), Cadogan Company taken over by the New Cadogan and Belgravia Electric Supply Company (registered 30 June 1890), the latter company changed its name to St Luke's Chelsea Electric Lighting Company on 6 July 1892, in December 1892 the St Luke's Company purchased the assets of the Cadogan Company for £4,250 in cash and £4,500 in shares, assets transferred to the Chelsea Electric Supply Company for £10,250 on 5 April 1893, part of the London Power Company, taken over by Charing Cross Co 1937
Chislehurst Electric Supply Company
City of London Electric Lighting Company – formed July 1891 from the Pioneer company, generating stations at Bankside and Wool Quay Member of the No. 1 group of undertakings.
County of London Electric Supply Company – formed June 1891 with a capital of £100,000, generating stations at City Road Basin Regent's Canal, and Wandsworth; renamed the County of London and Brush Provincial Electric Lighting Company in 1894 Member of the No. 1 group of undertakings.
Foots Cray Electricity Supply Company
Hampstead Electric Supply Company Ltd (records from 1898)
Kensington and Knightsbridge Electric Lighting Company – formed March 1888 with a capital of £250,000, took over the Kensington Court Electric Light Company (itself formed 1886 with capital of £10,000), generating stations at High Street Kensington and Cheval Place, Wood Lane Shepherds Bush (joint enterprise with Notting Hill Electric Lighting Company), part of the London Power Company
London Associated Electricity Undertakings Limited formed in 1935 to acquire, combine and coordinate the electricity distribution interests of six west London electricity companies.
London Electric Supply Corporation (LESCo) – formed in 1887 out of Grosvenor Gallery Electric Supply Corporation, London's first commercial electric power supplier, part of the London Power Company
London Power Company
Metropolitan Electric Supply Company – formed as South Metropolitan Electric Supply Company in November 1887 with capital of £250,000, 'South' dropped from title in July 1888, generating stations at Whitehall Court, Rathbone Place, Sardinia Street, Manchester Square, Amberley Road, Acton Lane Willesden, part of the London Power Company January 1927
Notting Hill Electric Lighting Company – formed February 1888 with a capital of £100,000, generating station at Bulmer Place and Wood Lane Shepherds Bush (joint venture with Kensington and Knightsbridge Electric Lighting Company), part of the London Power Company
St James' and Pall Mall Electric Lighting Company – formed March 1888, began supplies April 1889 from a generating station in Mason's Yard Duke Street, this later converted to a sub-station for bulk supplies from Grove Road, part of the London Power Company
South London Electric Supply Corporation – formed in December 1896 with a capital of £325,000, to supply the Borough of Lambeth. A generating station was built at Loughborough Junction, decommissioned in 1929 after which the Corporation took bulk supplies from other members of the No.1 group.
South Metropolitan Electric Light and Power Company – established in 1904 upon the amalgamation of the Crystal Palace District Electric Supply Company and the Blackheath and Greenwich District Electric Light Company. Built Blackwall Point power station. Member of the No. 1 group of undertakings.
Westminster Electric Supply Corporation – formed June 1888 with a capital of £100,000, generating stations at Dacre Street Victoria, St John's Wharf Millbank, Eccleston Place and Davies Street, took over supply of Westminster Electrical Syndicate, part of the London Power Company
Companies merged into Merseyside & North Wales Electricity Board (MANWEB)
The board's area was defined as: Anglesey, Caernarvonshire, Denbighshire, Flintshire, Merionethshire, Montgomeryshire and parts of Cardiganshire, Cheshire, Lancashire (including Liverpool) and Shropshire.
Local authority undertakings
Aberystwyth Borough Corporation
Bangor City Corporation
Bethesda Urban District Council
Birkenhead County Borough Corporation
Caernarvon Borough Corporation
Chester County Borough Corporation
Colwyn Bay Borough Corporation
Congleton Borough Corporation
Connah's Quay Urban District Council
Conway Borough Corporation
Crewe Borough Corporation
Dolgelly Urban District Council
Formby Urban District Council
Hawarden Rural District Council
Holyhead Urban District Council
Hoylake Urban District Council
Liverpool County Borough Corporation
Llandudno Urban District Council
Llanfairfechan Urban District Council
Llangollen Urban District Council
Menai Bridge Urban District Council
Mold Urban District Council
Oswestry Borough Corporation
Penmaenmawr Urban District Council
Prestatyn Urban District Council
Rhyl Urban District Council
Ruthin Borough Corporation
St Helens County Borough Corporation
Southport County Borough Corporation
Wallasey County Borough Corporation
Warrington County Borough Corporation
Wrexham Borough Corporation
Joint electricity authority
Created under the provisions of the Electricity (Supply) Act 1919
North Wales & South Cheshire Joint Electricity Authority (records from 1923).
Private companies
Borth and Ynyslas Electric Supply Company
Electricity Distribution of North Wales and District Limited
Machynlleth Electric Supply Company
Mersey Power Company
Mid-Cheshire Electricity Supply Company
North Wales Power Company
Towyn, Aberdovey and District Electricity Company
Yale Electric Power Company
Companies merged into Midlands Electricity Board (MEB)
The board's area was defined as: Herefordshire, Worcestershire and parts of Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire, Shropshire, Staffordshire and Warwickshire (including Birmingham).
Local authority undertakings
Birmingham County Borough Corporation
Cannock Urban District Council
Cheltenham Borough Corporation
Gloucester County Borough Corporation
Leek Urban District Council
Lichfield City Corporation
Malvern Urban District Council
Newcastle-under-Lyme Borough Corporation
Stafford Borough Corporation
Stoke-on-Trent County Borough Corporation
Stone Urban District Council
Sutton Coldfield Borough Corporation
Walsall County Borough Corporation
Warmley Rural District Council
West Bromwich County Borough Corporation
Wolverhampton County Borough Corporation
Worcester County Borough Corporation
Joint electricity authorities
Created under the provisions of the Electricity (Supply) Act 1919
North West Midlands Joint Electricity Authority – created 1928.
West Midlands Joint Electricity Authority – created 1925.
Private companies
Chasetown and District Electricity Company
Market Drayton Electric Light and Power Company Limited
Midland Electric Corporation for Power Distribution Limited
Shropshire, Worcestershire and Staffordshire Electric Power Company
Stroud Electric Supply Company
Thornbury and District Electricity Company
West Gloucestershire Power Company
Companies merged into North Eastern Electricity Board (NEEB)
The board's area was defined as: Durham, Northumberland, the North Riding of Yorkshire and parts of the East and West Ridings of Yorkshire (including York).
Local authority undertakings
Amble Urban District Council
Crook and Willington Urban District Council
Darlington County Borough Corporation
Eston Urban District Council
Guisborough Urban District Council
Harrogate Borough Corporation
Middlesbrough County Borough Corporation
Redcar Borough Corporation
Richmond (Yorks) Borough Corporation
Scarborough Borough Corporation
Seaham Urban District Council
Skelton and Brotton Urban District Council
South Shields County Borough Corporation
Stanley Urban District Council
Stockton-on-Tees Borough Corporation
Sunderland County Borough Corporation
Tynemouth County Borough Corporation
West Hartlepool Borough Corporation
Whitby Urban District Council
York County Borough Corporation
Private companies
Askrigg and Reeth Electric Supply Company
Cleveland and Durham County Electric Power Company
Cleveland and Durham Electric Power Limited
County of Durham Electrical Power Distribution Company Limited
County of Durham Power Supply Company
Durham Collieries Electric Power Company
Durham County Electric Power Company
Hawes Electric Lighting Company
Hexham and District Supply Company
Houghton le Spring and District Electric Lighting Company
Northern Counties Electricity Supply Company
Tees Power Station Company
Newcastle and District Electric Lighting Company
North Eastern Electric Supply Company Limited (NESCo; formed in 1889 as Newcastle-upon-Tyne Electric Supply Company Ltd.) – built a large AC network pioneered by engineer Charles Merz
Companies merged into North Western Electricity Board (NORWEB)
The board's area was defined as: Cumberland, Westmorland and parts of Cheshire, Derbyshire, Lancashire (including Manchester) and of the West Riding of Yorkshire.
Local authority undertakings
Accrington Borough Corporation
Alderley Edge and Wilmslow Electricity Board
Ashton-in-Makerfield Urban District Council
Ashton-under-Lyne Borough Corporation
Atherton Urban District Council
Bacup Borough Corporation
Barrow-in-Furness County Borough Corporation (1899)
Blackburn County Borough Corporation
Blackpool County Borough Corporation
Bolton County Borough Corporation
Bredbury and Romiley Urban District Council
Brierfield Urban District Council
Burnley County Borough Corporation
Bury County Borough Corporation
Buxton Borough Corporation
Carlisle County Borough Corporation (1899)
Cheadle and Gatley Urban District Council
Clitheroe Borough Corporation
Colne Borough Corporation
Darwen Borough Corporation
Eccles Borough Corporation
Farnworth Borough Corporation
Fleetwood Borough Corporation
Grange Urban District Council (1912)
Haslingden Borough Corporation
Hazel Grove and Bramhall Urban District Council
Heywood Borough Corporation
Hindley Urban District Council
Horwich Urban District Council
Kendal Borough Corporation (1902)
Lancaster City Corporation
Leigh Borough Corporation
Littleborough Urban District Council
Lytham St Anne's Borough Corporation
Macclesfield Borough Corporation
Manchester Corporation Electricity Department
Marple Urban District Council
Middleton Borough Corporation
Millom Rural District Council – Millom Urban District Council (1927) absorbed by RDC in 1934
Milnrow Urban District Council
Morecambe and Heysham Borough Corporation
Nelson Borough Corporation
New Mills Urban District Council
Newton-le-Willows Urban District Council
Oldham County Borough Corporation
Padiham Urban District Council
Preston County Borough Corporation
Radcliffe Borough Corporation
Rawtenstall Borough Corporation
Rochdale County Borough Corporation
Sale Borough Corporation
Salford County Borough Corporation
Stalybridge, Hyde, Mossley & Dukinfield Transport & Electricity Board
Stockport County Borough Corporation
Stretford and District Electricity Board
Swinton and Pendlebury Borough Corporation
Thornton Cleveleys Urban District Council
Turton Urban District Council
Ulverston Urban District Council (1926)
Whitehaven Borough Corporation (1893)
Whitworth Urban District Council
Wigan County Borough Corporation
Workington Borough Corporation (1925)
Private companies
Altrincham Electric Supply Limited
Cark and District Electricity Company (1918)
Keswick Electric Light Company (1890)
Lancashire Electric Power Company
Mid-Cumberland Electricity Company (1932)
Ormskirk Electric Supply Company
Penrith Electricity Supply Company (1909)
Sedbergh Electricity Supply Company (originally J.J. Martin & Co.) (1922)
Settle and District Electricity Company
South Cumberland Electricity Supply Company (originally Cumberland Waste Heat Owners Co. Ltd) (1924)
Trent Valley and High Peak Electricity Company
Westmorland and District Electricity Supply Company (1933)
Windermere and District Electricity Supply Company (originally R.H. Fell & Son Ltd.) (1893)
Companies merged into South East Scotland Electricity Board
The board's area was defined as: Berwickshire, Clackmannanshire, Fife, Lothians (East Lothian, Midlothian, West Lothian), Peebles, Selkirkshire, and parts of Dunbartonshire, Roxburghshire and Stirlingshire.
Local authority undertakings
Borrowstounness Burgh Corporation
Denny and Dunipace Burgh Corporation
Edinburgh Corporation (County of the City of Edinburgh)
Falkirk Burgh Corporation
Kirkcaldy Burgh Corporation
North Berwick Burgh Corporation
Stirling Burgh Corporation
West Lothian County Council
Private companies
Fife Electric Power Company
Lothians Electric Power Company
Musselburgh and District Electric Light and Traction Company
Scottish Central Electric Power Company
Scottish Midlands Electricity Supply Limited
Scottish Power Company Limited
Scottish Southern Electric Supply Company
Companies merged into South Eastern Electricity Board (SEEBOARD)
The board's area was defined as: Parts of Kent, Middlesex, Surrey and Sussex.
Local authority undertakings
Ashford Urban District Council
Bexhill Borough Corporation
Brighton County Borough Corporation
Canterbury County Borough Corporation
Croydon County Borough Corporation
Dover Borough Corporation
Eastbourne County Borough Corporation
East Grinstead Urban District Council
Epsom and Ewell Borough Corporation
Faversham Borough Corporation
Gillingham Borough Corporation
Gravesend Borough Corporation
Guildford Borough Corporation
Hastings County Borough Corporation
Horsham Urban District Council
Hove Borough Corporation
Kingston upon Thames Borough Corporation
Maidstone Borough Corporation
Margate, Broadstairs and District Electricity Board
Reigate Borough Corporation
Tonbridge Urban District Council
Tunbridge Wells Borough Corporation
Walton and Weybridge Urban District Council
Worthing Borough Corporation
Joint electricity authority
Created under the provisions of the Electricity (Supply) Act 1919
London and Home Counties Joint Electricity Authority
Private companies
Burgess Hill Electricity Limited
Central Sussex Electricity Limited
Folkestone Electricity Supply Company
Guildford Gas Light and Coke Company
Herne Bay and District Electricity Supply Company
Horley and District Electricity Supply Company
Kent Electric Power Company
Lewes and District Electric Supply Company
Peacehaven Electric Light and Power Company
Ramsgate and District Electric Supply Company
Richmond (Surrey) Electric Light and Power Company
Ringmer and District Electricity Company
Seaford and Newhaven Electricity Limited
Sevenoaks and District Electricity Company
Sheerness and District Electric Supply Company
Shoreham and District Electric Lighting and Power Company
South-East Kent Electric Power Company
Steyning Electricity Limited
Sussex Electricity Supply Company
Uckfield Gas and Electricity Company
Weald Electricity Supply Company
West Kent Electric Company
Whistable Electric Company
Woking Electric Supply Company
Companies merged into South Wales Electricity Board (SWALEB)
The board's area was defined as: Brecknockshire, Carmarthenshire, Glamorganshire, Monmouthshire, Pembrokeshire, Radnorshire and part of Cardiganshire.
Local authority undertakings
Aberdare Urban District Council
Abertillery Urban District Council
Ammanford Urban District Council
Barry Borough Corporation
Bedwas and Machen Urban District Council
Bedwellty Urban District Council
Bridgend Urban District Council
Caerphilly Urban District Council
Cardiff County Borough Corporation
Cardiff Rural District Council
Cwmbran Urban District Council
Ebbw Vale Urban District Council
Gellygaer Urban District Council
Llandrindod Wells Urban District Council
Maesteg Urban District Council
Milford Haven Urban District Council
Mountain Ash Urban District Council
Mynyddislwyn Urban District Council
Neath Borough Corporation
Neath Rural District Council
Newport County Borough Corporation (Mon.)
Ogmore and Garw Urban District Council
Penarth Urban District Council
Penybont Rural District Council
Pontardawe Rural District Council
Pontypridd Urban District Council
Port Talbot Borough Corporation
Rhondda Urban District Council
Risca Urban District Council
Swansea County Borough Corporation
Tredegar Urban District Council
Private companies
Aberayron and District Electricity Supply and Power Company
Carmarthen Electric Supply Company
Chepstow Electric Lighting and Power Company
Gorseinon Electric Light Company
Llanelly and District Electric Supply Company
Merthyr Electric Traction and Lighting Company
Monmouth Electricity Company
Pontypool Electric Light and Power Company
Porthcawl Electricity Company
South Wales Electric Power Company
South Wales Power Station Company Limited
West Cambrian Power Company
Companies merged into South West Scotland Electricity Board The board's area was defined as: Ayrshire, Dumfries-shire, Glasgow, Kirkcudbrightshire, Lanarkshire, Renfrewshire, Wigtownshire and parts of Dunbartonshire, Roxburghshire and Stirlingshire.Local authority undertakings
Airdrie Burgh Corporation
Ayrshire Electricity Board
Coatbridge Burgh Corporation
Dumbarton Burgh Corporation (assets owned by Electric Supply Corporation Limited)
Dumfries Burgh Corporation
Dumfriesshire County Council
Dunbartonshire County Council
Glasgow Corporation (County of the City of Glasgow)
Greenock Burgh Corporation
Hamilton Burgh Corporation
Helensburgh Burgh Corporation
Kirkcudbright County Council
Lanarkshire County Council
Motherwell and Wishaw Burgh Corporation
Paisley Burgh Corporation
Private companies
Clyde Valley Electrical Power Company
Electric Supply Corporation Limited
Galloway Water Power Company
Lanarkshire Hydro Electric Power Company
Skelmorlie Electric Supply Company
Strathclyde Electricity Supply Company
Wigtownshire Electricity Company
Companies merged into South Western Electricity Board (SWEB) The board's area was defined as: Cornwall (including the Isles of Scilly), Devonshire and parts of Dorsetshire, Gloucestershire (including Bristol) and Somersetshire.Local authority undertakings
Barnstaple Borough Corporation
Bath County Borough Corporation
Bridport Borough Corporation
Bristol County Borough Corporation
Exeter County Borough Corporation
Lyme Regis Borough Corporation
Plymouth County Borough Corporation
Plympton St Mary Rural District Council
Taunton Borough Corporation
Tiverton Borough Corporation
Torquay Borough Corporation
Private companies
Bideford and District Electricity Supply Company
Bridgwater and District Electric Supply & Traction Company
Brixham Gas and Electricity Company
Bude Electric Supply Company
Burnham and District Electric Supply Company
Chudleigh Electric Light and Power Company
Cornwall Electric Power Company
Culm Valley Electric Supply Company
Dawlish Electric Light and Power Company
East Devon Electricity Company
Exe Valley Electricity Company
Holsworthy Electric Supply Company
Ilfracombe Electric Light and Power Company
Lynton and Lynmouth Electric Light Company
Mid-Somerset Electric Supply Company
Minehead Electric Supply Company
North Somerset Electric Supply Company
Paignton Electric Light and Power Company
St Austell and District Electric Lighting and Power Company
Salcombe Gas and Electricity Company
Seaton and District Electric Light Company
South Somerset and District Electricity Company
Teignmouth Electric Lighting Company
Wellington District Electricity Company
West Devon Electric Supply Company
West of England Electric Investments Limited
Weston-super-Mare and District Electric Supply Company
Companies merged into Southern Electricity Board (SEB) The board's area was defined as: Berkshire, Hampshire, the Isle of Wight, Wiltshire and parts of Buckinghamshire, Dorsetshire, Gloucestershire, Middlesex, Oxfordshire, Somersetshire, Surrey and Sussex.Local authority undertakings
Aldershot Borough Corporation
Basingstoke Borough Corporation
Bournemouth County Borough Corporation
Brentford and Chiswick Borough Corporation
Calne Borough Corporation
Chichester City Corporation
Dorchester Borough Corporation
Ealing Borough Corporation
Fareham Urban District Council
Heston and Isleworth Borough Corporation
High Wycombe Borough Corporation
Maidenhead Borough Corporation
Marlborough Borough Corporation
Oxford County Borough Corporation
Portland Urban District Council
Portsmouth County Borough Corporation
Reading County Borough Corporation
Southampton County Borough Corporation
Swindon Borough Corporation
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis Borough Corporation
Winchester City Corporation
Witney Urban District Council
Private companies
Alton District Electricity Company
Ascot District Gas and Electricity Company
Blandford Forum and District Electric Supply Company
Bognor and District Gas & Electricity Company
Bournemouth and Poole Electricity Supply Company
Brentford Electric Supply Company
Burford Electric Light and Power Company
Egham and Staines Electricity Company
Farnham Gas and Electricity Company
Isle of Wight Electric Light and Power Company
Metropolitan Electric Supply Company
Mid Southern Utility Company
Milford-on-Sea Electric Supply Company
Milton and Barton-on-Sea (Hants) Electricity Supply Company
Petersfield Electric Light and Power Company
Ringwood Electric Supply Company
Salisbury Electric Light and Supply Company
Slough & Datchet Electric Supply Company
Uxbridge & District Electric Supply Company
Wessex Electricity Company
West Hampshire Electricity Company
Whitchurch (Hants) Gas and Electricity Company
Wilton Electricity Supply Company
Windsor Electrical Installation Company
Woodstock and District Electrical Distribution Company
Yorktown (Camberley) and District Gas and Electricity Company
Companies merged into Yorkshire Electricity Board (YEB) The board's area was defined as: Parts of Derbyshire, Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire and of the East and West Ridings of Yorkshire.Local authority undertakings
Adwick-le-Street Urban District Council
Barnoldswick Urban District Council
Barnsley County Borough Corporation
Batley Borough Corporation
Bingley Urban District Council
Bradford County Borough Corporation
Bridlington Borough Corporation
Brighouse Borough Corporation
Castleford Urban District Council
Cleethorpes Borough Corporation
Colne Valley Urban District Council
Dearne District Electricity Board
Dewsbury County Borough Corporation
Doncaster County Borough Corporation
Earby Urban District Council
Elland Urban District Council
Gainsborough Urban District Council
Grimsby County Borough Corporation
Halifax County Borough Corporation
Hebden Royd Urban District Council
Heckmondwike Urban District Council
Holmfirth Urban District Council
Huddersfield County Borough Corporation
Ilkley Urban District Council
Keighley Borough Corporation
Kingston-upon-Hull County Borough Corporation
Leeds County Borough Corporation
Louth Borough Corporation
Mexborough Urban District Council
Mirfield Urban District Council
Morley - Borough Corporation
Normanton Urban District Council
Ossett Borough Corporation
Pudsey Borough Corporation
Rotherham County Borough Corporation
Scunthorpe Borough Corporation
Sheffield County Borough Corporation
Shipley Urban District Council
Skipton Urban District Council
Spenborough Urban District Council
Todmorden Borough Corporation
Wakefield County Borough Corporation
Private companies
Buckrose Light and Power Company
Craven Hydro-Electric Supply Company
Electrical Distribution of Yorkshire Limited
North Lincolnshire and Howdenshire Electricity Company
Pontefract Electricity Company
South East Yorkshire Light and Power Company
Tadcaster Electricity Company
Yorkshire Electric Power Company
Other companies
The following companies had interests in multiple locations.
British Power & Light Corporation(1929) Limited – founded 1929 acquired a controlling interest in undertakings in North Wales; East Suffolk; South Somerset; Trent Valley; West Hampshire; and Ringwood
Christy Bros. and Company Limited – founded 1883 as electrical contractors, applied for or acquired electricity undertakings: Crediton, Holsworthy, Aldeburgh, Pateley Bridge, Portishead, Mid-Somerset, North Somerset, West Devon, Street.
Edmundsons Electricity Corporation Limited – founded in 1897 built generating stations and electricity supply systems (electricity undertakings) in Folkestone; Winchester; Salisbury; Ventnor; and Shrewsbury; and acquired further electricity company franchises
Electrical Finance and Securities Company Limited – incorporated in June 1914 to finance and control undertakings. In 1927 had interests in Colne Valley; Northwood; Foots Cray; Lothians; and Boston
Midland Counties Electric Supply Company Limited – originally formed in 1912 as Tramways Light and Power Company Limited, owned (in 1921) the Leicestershire and Warwickshire Electric Power Company Limited; Midland Electric Light and Power Company Limited; Cheltenham and District Light Railway Company; Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire Electric Power Company Limited; Leamington and Warwick Electrical Company Limited; Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Tramways Company.
Footnotes
See also
Electricity Act 1947 (10 & 11 Geo.6 c.54)
References
External links
"Chelsea Parish" on middlesexpast.net
EDF Energy educational page
MK Heritage
Records of the East Midlands Electricity Board, 1948-1990, Nottingham University Library
Kentford History
Resources on 19th century electricity supply, IEE Archives
British History OnlineThe Coming of Electricity to Bergh Apton'', Derek J. Blake, in Bergh Apton newsletter December 2004
"The Twentieth Century", St Edmundsbury Borough Council
West Ham's Timeline
London Area Power Supply: A Survey of London's Electric Lighting and Power Stations, M.A.C. Horne (PDF) - contains a detailed list of generating companies, not reproduced here because of copyright
Survey of Belford 1995 (with notes on electricity supply in North East)
"A-Z of industries - Electricity" on Industrial History of Cumbria
Hampstead Public Services from the Victoria County History of Middlesex
Electricity (Allocation of Undertakings to Area Boards) Order, 1948 (1948 No. 484)
Defunct electric power companies of the United Kingdom
UK former companies
Power |
Lac des Brenets (Swiss name) or Lac de Chaillexon (French name) is a lake on the river Doubs on the border of Switzerland and France.
Characteristics
The depression in which the lake lies was formed by the movements of a glacier, while the lake itself was formed by a natural barrier around 12,000 years ago. At the downstream end is a waterfall known as the Saut du Doubs. A few hundred metres away, a bridge connects the French and Swiss sides of the lake.
The lake was effectively dried out completely during the European drought of 2022, causing all ship operations to cease.
Photographs
See also
List of lakes of Switzerland
References
External links
Waterlevels of Lac des Brenets at Les Brenets
Lakes of Switzerland
Lakes of Doubs
Lakes of the canton of Neuchâtel
Lac Des Brenets
International lakes of Europe
LBrenets |
Metalogic is the study of the metatheory of logic. Whereas logic studies how logical systems can be used to construct valid and sound arguments, metalogic studies the properties of logical systems. Logic concerns the truths that may be derived using a logical system; metalogic concerns the truths that may be derived about the languages and systems that are used to express truths.
The basic objects of metalogical study are formal languages, formal systems, and their interpretations. The study of interpretation of formal systems is the branch of mathematical logic that is known as model theory, and the study of deductive systems is the branch that is known as proof theory.
Overview
Formal language
A formal language is an organized set of symbols, the symbols of which precisely define it by shape and place. Such a language therefore can be defined without reference to the meanings of its expressions; it can exist before any interpretation is assigned to it—that is, before it has any meaning. First-order logic is expressed in some formal language. A formal grammar determines which symbols and sets of symbols are formulas in a formal language.
A formal language can be formally defined as a set A of strings (finite sequences) on a fixed alphabet α. Some authors, including Rudolf Carnap, define the language as the ordered pair <α, A>. Carnap also requires that each element of α must occur in at least one string in A.
Formation rules
Formation rules (also called formal grammar) are a precise description of the well-formed formulas of a formal language. They are synonymous with the set of strings over the alphabet of the formal language that constitute well formed formulas. However, it does not describe their semantics (i.e. what they mean).
Formal systems
A formal system (also called a logical calculus, or a logical system) consists of a formal language together with a deductive apparatus (also called a deductive system). The deductive apparatus may consist of a set of transformation rules (also called inference rules) or a set of axioms, or have both. A formal system is used to derive one expression from one or more other expressions.
A formal system can be formally defined as an ordered triple <α,,d>, where d is the relation of direct derivability. This relation is understood in a comprehensive sense such that the primitive sentences of the formal system are taken as directly derivable from the empty set of sentences. Direct derivability is a relation between a sentence and a finite, possibly empty set of sentences. Axioms are so chosen that every first place member of d is a member of and every second place member is a finite subset of .
A formal system can also be defined with only the relation d. Thereby can be omitted and α in the definitions of interpreted formal language, and interpreted formal system. However, this method can be more difficult to understand and use.
Formal proofs
A formal proof is a sequence of well-formed formulas of a formal language, the last of which is a theorem of a formal system. The theorem is a syntactic consequence of all the well formed formulae that precede it in the proof system. For a well formed formula to qualify as part of a proof, it must result from applying a rule of the deductive apparatus of some formal system to the previous well formed formulae in the proof sequence.
Interpretations
An interpretation of a formal system is the assignment of meanings to the symbols and truth-values to the sentences of the formal system. The study of interpretations is called Formal semantics. Giving an interpretation is synonymous with constructing a model.
Important distinctions
Metalanguage–object language
In metalogic, formal languages are sometimes called object languages. The language used to make statements about an object language is called a metalanguage. This distinction is a key difference between logic and metalogic. While logic deals with proofs in a formal system, expressed in some formal language, metalogic deals with proofs about a formal system which are expressed in a metalanguage about some object language.
Syntax–semantics
In metalogic, 'syntax' has to do with formal languages or formal systems without regard to any interpretation of them, whereas, 'semantics' has to do with interpretations of formal languages. The term 'syntactic' has a slightly wider scope than 'proof-theoretic', since it may be applied to properties of formal languages without any deductive systems, as well as to formal systems. 'Semantic' is synonymous with 'model-theoretic'.
Use–mention
In metalogic, the words 'use' and 'mention', in both their noun and verb forms, take on a technical sense in order to identify an important distinction. The use–mention distinction (sometimes referred to as the words-as-words distinction) is the distinction between using a word (or phrase) and mentioning it. Usually it is indicated that an expression is being mentioned rather than used by enclosing it in quotation marks, printing it in italics, or setting the expression by itself on a line. The enclosing in quotes of an expression gives us the name of an expression, for example:
'Metalogic' is the name of this article.
This article is about metalogic.
Type–token
The type-token distinction is a distinction in metalogic, that separates an abstract concept from the objects which are particular instances of the concept. For example, the particular bicycle in your garage is a token of the type of thing known as "The bicycle." Whereas, the bicycle in your garage is in a particular place at a particular time, that is not true of "the bicycle" as used in the sentence: "The bicycle has become more popular recently." This distinction is used to clarify the meaning of symbols of formal languages.
History
Metalogical questions have been asked since the time of Aristotle. However, it was only with the rise of formal languages in the late 19th and early 20th century that investigations into the foundations of logic began to flourish. In 1904, David Hilbert observed that in investigating the foundations of mathematics that logical notions are presupposed, and therefore a simultaneous account of metalogical and metamathematical principles was required. Today, metalogic and metamathematics are largely synonymous with each other, and both have been substantially subsumed by mathematical logic in academia. A possible alternate, less mathematical model may be found in the writings of Charles Sanders Peirce and other semioticians.
Results
Results in metalogic consist of such things as formal proofs demonstrating the consistency, completeness, and decidability of particular formal systems.
Major results in metalogic include:
Proof of the uncountability of the power set of the natural numbers (Cantor's theorem 1891)
Löwenheim–Skolem theorem (Leopold Löwenheim 1915 and Thoralf Skolem 1919)
Proof of the consistency of truth-functional propositional logic (Emil Post 1920)
Proof of the semantic completeness of truth-functional propositional logic (Paul Bernays 1918), (Emil Post 1920)
Proof of the syntactic completeness of truth-functional propositional logic (Emil Post 1920)
Proof of the decidability of truth-functional propositional logic (Emil Post 1920)
Proof of the consistency of first-order monadic predicate logic (Leopold Löwenheim 1915)
Proof of the semantic completeness of first-order monadic predicate logic (Leopold Löwenheim 1915)
Proof of the decidability of first-order monadic predicate logic (Leopold Löwenheim 1915)
Proof of the consistency of first-order predicate logic (David Hilbert and Wilhelm Ackermann 1928)
Proof of the semantic completeness of first-order predicate logic (Gödel's completeness theorem 1930)
Proof of the cut-elimination theorem for the sequent calculus (Gentzen's Hauptsatz 1934)
Proof of the undecidability of first-order predicate logic (Church's theorem 1936)
Gödel's first incompleteness theorem 1931
Gödel's second incompleteness theorem 1931
Tarski's undefinability theorem (Gödel and Tarski in the 1930s)
See also
Metalogic programming
Metamathematics
References
External links
Formal logic
Metaphilosophy |
BSBI may refer to:
Berlin School of Business and Innovation, a for-profit business school in Berlin
Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland, a scientific society with a head office in Durham |
Valerie Jeanne Wilkinson (9 May 1931 – 11 October 2005) was an English actress known as Jan Holden, using her mother's maiden name as a stage name. In theatre she was known for her performances in light comedy and appeared in several television series during the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s.
Early life
Born in Southport, Lancashire, Jeanne Wilkinson, as she then was, spent her early childhood in India, where her father was a senior manager at the Swadeshi Cotton Mills in Kanpur. At the age of six, she and her twin brother Geoffrey were sent to schools in the hills near Simla. Getting there took a two-day train journey. The term lasted nine months, and there were three months at home during the cool season. The schools were not mixed, so she and her brother only met at church on Sundays. Holden was heartbroken when her twin brother drowned during the early 1960s.
On the outbreak of the Second World War, Holden and her mother returned to Britain, where she became a boarder at Lowther College in North Wales. When the war ended, her mother returned to India while Jan stayed at her school and lived with school friends during the holidays. At the age of eighteen, she was offered places at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, the Old Vic School, and the Bristol Old Vic, but her father declined to pay the fees, as he disapproved of her ambition to go on the stage. Eventually, he was persuaded to allow her to take a directors' course at the Old Vic, where she was one of two pupils chosen as assistant stage managers.
Career
After the Old Vic, Holden turned to repertory, where she met her first husband, the actor Edwin Richfield. The couple married in 1952, while they were both appearing in a stage version of The Blue Lamp.
Holden was an elegant actress, known for her arresting pale blue eyes. She made her West End debut in 1958 in Speaking of Murder at St Martin's Theatre, which was followed by The Tunnel of Love, a farce at the Apollo Theatre.
Television
Her television credits included Fabian of the Yard, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Presents, The Champions, The Vise, The Avengers, Bird of Prey, The Cheaters, The Saint, The Baron, Harpers West One, Are You Being Served?, Casanova '73, Agony and O Happy Band!.
Personal life
Holden's marriage to actor Edwin Richfield broke down in 1973, leaving her with three teenage children.
In 1988, she married Louis Manson, a solicitor and businessman, but she was already in poor health and remained so during her final two decades. In 1999, one of her twin daughters died from a brain tumour, but she remained cheerful and courageous until her own death in 2005. She was survived by her husband, the son and remaining daughter of her first marriage, and two stepdaughters and four stepsons.
Filmography
Holden's film appearances included:
The Hornet's Nest (1955) – Miss Wentworth
I Am a Camera (1955) – Clive's party guest
No Smoking (1955) – Receptionist
Fire Maidens from Outer Space (1956) – Fire maiden
Assignment Redhead (1956) – Sally Jennings
Quatermass 2 (1957) – Young girl
High Flight (1957) – Jackie
The Whole Truth (1958) – Party guest
The Camp on Blood Island (1958) – Nurse
A Woman Possessed (1958) – Mary
Passionate Summer (1958) – Air hostess
Links of Justice (1958) – Elsie
The Stranglers of Bombay (1959) – Mary Lewis
Escort for Hire (1960) – Elizabeth
Never Let Go (1960) – Mrs. Hurst
The Primitives (1962) – Cheta
Work Is a Four-Letter Word (1968) – Mrs. Price
The Haunted House of Horror (1969) – Peggy
The Best House in London (1969) – Lady Dilke
One Brief Summer (1971) – Elizabeth
Dominique (1978) – Ballard's secretary
Notes
External links
1931 births
2005 deaths
English film actresses
English stage actresses
English television actresses
People educated at Lowther College
People from Southport
People from Kanpur |
Villa Magante, created in 2006 by the national Congress, is the fastest growing municipal district in Espaillat Province, Dominican Republic.
Sub-districts of Villa Magante include the Urban Zone (consisting of the La Yagua neighborhood), Vereda al Medio, La Cantera, Las Tres Ceibas, and Magante. The district also includes Rogelio Beach, Magante Beach, Esmeral Bay, Puerto Escondido, and Michijo Point. It is administered by a trustee (president of the district committee) and three aldermen.
References
Espaillat Province |
Procapperia kuldschaensis is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Pakistan, China, Mongolia, southern Afghanistan and the Tian Shan area.
The larvae possibly feed on Dracocephalum nutans.
References
Moths described in 1914
Oxyptilini
Taxa named by Hans Rebel
Moths of Europe
Moths of Asia |
L.A. Heat is an American action fiction television series starring Wolf Larson and Steven Williams as Los Angeles police detectives. The series aired on TNT for two seasons beginning March 15, 1999.
Show history
Produced by PM Entertainment, L.A. Heat began filming 1996, in areas that included Los Angeles, Beverly Hills, San Diego, Long Beach and Hollywood. But due to the fact the show didn't have the backing of a major network, it was not picked up for domestic distribution in the U.S. It was instead sold overseas where, in its second season, it accomplished the impossible: it took the #1 spot away from Baywatch in Germany. The show was also popular in Lebanon after being broadcast on Lebanese Broadcasting Corporation International, and was broadcast in other Arabic speaking countries. In France, the show was aired Monday through Friday at 6PM on M6 and reran several times since due to its popularity. The show's big budget car chases and explosions were in part sourced from scenes from feature films also produced by PM Entertainment.
Due to financial troubles within PM Entertainment, production ended in 1998 after just two seasons. A year later, the show finally premiered in the U.S. when it was sold to the cable network TNT. All 48 episodes were shown Monday through Friday at 4PM for almost two years. Afterwards, airings became more and more sporadic, sometimes only a few times a week and in the early morning hours. When TNT's contract to run the show expired, it disappeared from the airwaves and has not been aired on television in the United States since. In 2000, plans to resurrect the show for a third season were underway but ultimately fell through when financing could not be secured.
The show is (as of 2017) available on Amazon Prime Video for $2 per episode.
Premise
The show follows the action-packed adventures of two Los Angeles robbery/homicide detectives, Chase McDonald and August Brooks. The detectives are as different as night and day, but they work great together at keeping the streets of L.A. safe. Chase also makes extra money on the side by selling metal sculptures he makes himself, while August spends his free time running a youth center for underprivileged teens.
Main characters
Detective Chester "Chase" McDonald (Wolf Larson) has been with the Los Angeles Police Department for seven years. A risk-taker, McDonald likes to live on the edge and is passionate about his work. Though a born leader, he often needs the guidance of someone with his partner's experience to keep him out of trouble. In his free time he enjoys making metal sculptures. He's in a relationship with Jodi when the series starts, but after they broke up, he began dating a variety of women, but none of them ever worked out. Despite their initial resentments towards each other, he began dating Det. Nicole Stockman towards the end of the second season.
Detective August Brooks (Steven Williams) is a seasoned veteran with sixteen years on the Los Angeles Police Department. In his youth, August was a promising boxer, a contender in every sense of the word, who always put his opponents down in the ring. But after discovering that his manager and promoter were embezzling funds from fellow boxers, and after he was forced to throw his first pro fight, August became disillusioned with the sport and left to join the police academy. Discovering he was a natural at police work, he quickly rose through the ranks of the LAPD to become a detective. He also runs the Hoover Street Youth Boxing Center in his spare time, an old gym he bought and converted into a recreation area for underprivileged children, providing an alternative to gang life. He also served in the Vietnam War.
Kendra Brooks (Renee Tenison) is the love of August's life, and works at the recreation center. Like August, she is known by all the kids who frequent the place, and she helps them with their problems from time to time. She and August have been married for five years at the start of the series.
Jodi Miller (Dawn Radenbaugh) is Chase's girlfriend. Having never been happy with Chase's job, she always expressed concern for his life and tried talking him into quitting many times to concentrate completely into his art. In episode "Killing on Lily Lane", she got a job offer to run an art gallery in Dallas, Texas and began pressuring him even more to quit and come with her. Chase refused to do so, insisting they could work things out, but ultimately, Jodi left without him.
Captain Robert Jensen (Kenneth Tigar) is the high-tempered superior of Chase and August. Despite the aggravation they usually cause him, he still considers them his best detectives. Despite appearing frequently in all but a few episodes, Kenneth Tigar is never billed in the opening titles, only at the end of each episode's billing of guest stars.
Recurring characters
Arnold Cragmeyer (Christopher Boyer) is the head of the forensics lab and tends to always come through in helping Chase and August uncover clues and other useful information. He has a bachelor's degree is Forensic Science, and was previously a bomb squad commander in the premiere episode before requesting a transfer.
Det. Sam Richardson (Clay Banks) is another detective who assists Chase and August from time to time. He's originally from New York, but transferred to Los Angeles sometime prior to the third episode. Chase was the first cop he met and he wasn't too impressed with him, but he eventually grew to like him.
Det. Benny Lewis (Sugar Ray Leonard) was another detective who occasionally assisted Chase and August. He only appeared in the first, second, and fourth episodes before disappearing without explanation.
Annie Mason (Jessica Cushman) is a forensics assistant who joined midway through the first season. Her father is a detective in Riverside, California.
Dr. Judith Sands (Jessica Hopper) is the department's psychologist, whose assistance Chase and August sometimes require when dealing with the more crazed suspects. Her and Chase had a past relationship until he dumped her, claiming she was driving him crazy by always trying to get inside his head. She also had a somewhat successful (though short-lived) modeling career before becoming a psychologist.
Dr. Samantha Morecroft (Debbie James) is the new head coroner at the start of the second season. She's straightforward and to-the-letter, and is constantly put off by Chase's sly comments and flirting.
Det. Jack Lawson (Michael McFall) is a former D.E.A. agent who used his connection within the police department (his Aunt Grace, the police commissioner) to transfer to the department's robbery/homicide division. He thinks Chase is a little too on the reckless side, but ultimately comes to respect him.
Det. Nicole Stockman (Sandra Ferguson / Jillian McWhirter) is a beautiful but tough San Francisco detective. She came to Los Angeles to deliver a witness to the LAPD. Initially finding herself in conflict with Chase and his methods, they eventually became friends over the phone and through weekend visits. At the end of the second season, she returned to Los Angeles to strike a deal with a crime boss in return for him testifying against Bobby Cole. Her and Chase were getting serious about her transferring to LA so she could move in with him, but she was killed in a hit ordered by Bobby Cole.
Bobby Cole (Gary Hudson) was introduced early in the second season and became the show's only recurring adversary. Known as the "Teflon crime lord," he was a notorious criminal with everyone from politicians to police officers on his payroll and could never be connected to any of his crimes. Everybody in the city knew he was a vicious criminal who had committed dozens of crimes, but no one could prove it. After numerous confrontations, his organization was finally broken down, and Cole was shot and killed by Chase in the series finale.
Other appearances
Sam J. Jones made two guest appearances on the show: as a good guy in the first-season episode "Old Scores" and as a bad guy in the second-season episode "Legacy of A Buffalo Soldier."
Angelo Tiffe made two appearances as August Brooks' former partner, Robert "The Falcon" Hatcher, in the episodes "The Falcon" and "Death House."
Sarah Douglas made an appearance as police boss "Wilma" in the first-season episode "Electra".
Episode list
Season 1 (1999)
Season 2 (1999)
Episodes aired out of order
TNT aired a handful of episodes in each season out of order, which results in some confusion when watching the episodes in question. (The DVD release does not fix this mistake). Below is a comparison list of the episodes as aired and how they should be viewed.
Season 1
Season 2
Home media
In August 2005, the first season of L.A. Heat was released on DVD by Platinum Disc, LLC. The five-disc set contains all 26 episodes in the same order as they aired on television. Aside from brief biographies for Wolf Larson and Steven Williams on the packaging, there are no bonus features.
Worldwide airdates
Although L.A. Heat premiered in the US on March 15, 1999, it premiered earlier in other parts of the world.
Germany - January 20, 1997
France - March 16, 1997
Portugal - May 18, 1997
Russia - June 9, 1997
Australia - December 8, 1997
Poland - March 8, 1998
Malaysia - July 9, 1998
Italy - June 21, 1999
Estonia - February 15, 2001
Hungary - March 2004
Filming locations
The building used for establishing shots of the police station is actually the Donald C. Tillman Water Reclamation Plant in Van Nuys. It is part of The Japanese Garden, and both are open to the public. Wide shots of this building, in the series, are taken from the 1992 PM Entertainment production C.I.A.: Codename Alexa.
Sevens, the beachfront restaurant that the characters frequented, is actually the Venice Bistro, located in Venice, Los Angeles.
References
External links
The L.A. Heat Fan Page
American action television series
1999 American television series debuts
1999 American television series endings
1990s American crime drama television series
Television shows set in Los Angeles
Fictional portrayals of the Los Angeles Police Department
TNT (American TV network) original programming |
Michel Pineda Ozaeta (born 9 June 1964) is a former professional footballer who played as a striker.
He amassed La Liga totals of 201 matches and 49 goals over six seasons, representing in the competition Espanyol (five years) and Racing de Santander.
Club career
The son of Spanish immigrants, Pineda was born in Gien, France, and played mainly in the country of his parents during his career, with spells in his nation of birth with AJ Auxerre and Sporting Toulon Var, appearing rarely in Ligue 1 with the former club over two seasons.
He returned to Spain in the 1984 off-season, signing for RCD Español and making his La Liga debut on 1 September against Atlético Madrid (0–0 home draw, 18 minutes played). In his third year he scored 13 league goals as the Catalans finished third – the league had a second stage, which caused all the teams to play 44 fixtures – netting a career-low with the club five in the 1988–89 campaign, which ended in relegation.
Pineda then returned to France, but moved back to the Iberian Peninsula in January 1993 with Racing de Santander, scoring seven goals in only ten matches as the Cantabrian side returned to the top flight. He added the game's only in the promotion/relegation play-off against Español, in Barcelona.
Pineda finished his career at the age of 32 after one season apiece with UE Lleida and Deportivo Alavés, both in Segunda División.
Honours
Club
Español
UEFA Cup runner-up: 1987–88
International
Spain
UEFA European Under-21 Championship: 1986
References
External links
1964 births
Living people
People from Gien
French people of Basque descent
French people of Spanish descent
Sportspeople from Loiret
Spanish men's footballers
French men's footballers
Footballers from Centre-Val de Loire
Men's association football forwards
Ligue 1 players
AJ Auxerre players
SC Toulon players
La Liga players
Segunda División players
RCD Espanyol footballers
Racing de Santander players
UE Lleida players
Deportivo Alavés players
Spain men's under-21 international footballers
Spain men's under-23 international footballers |
Yamanlar () is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızıltepe, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Erbanî tribe and had a population of 346 in 2021.
References
Neighbourhoods in Kızıltepe District
Kurdish settlements in Mardin Province |
Gordon Bennett Bowdell III (born October 9, 1948) is a former American football wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL) who played for the Denver Broncos. He played college football at Michigan State University.
References
1948 births
Living people
Players of American football from Detroit
American football wide receivers
Michigan State Spartans football players
Denver Broncos players |
Sheshnarayan is a village and former Village Development Committee that is now part of Dakshinkali Municipality in Kathmandu District in Province No. 3 of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,867 and had 521 households in it. It is home to the Sheshnarayan Temple.
References
Populated places in Kathmandu District |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.