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msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1484699772#4_3016810526
Title: Philosophy: Free Will vs. Determinism: WSM Explains Limited Freedom / Determinism in Necessarily Connected Universe Headings: Theology Summary & History of World Religions. On Morality, Free Will & God Philosophy: Free Will vs. Determinism The Wave Structure of Matter (WSM) explains Limited Free Will (not Determinism) in a Necessarily Connected Finite Spherical Universe within an Infinite Space. Philosophers Quotes / Quotations Free Will (Freewill) vs. Determinism A Simple Solution to the Problem of Free Will & Determinism Reality is Necessarily Connected (Limited Determinism, Limited Freedom) On Chance and Certainty in a Necessarily Connected Universe On Repeating and Non-Repeating Interconnected Motion The Solution Summary Philosophy Quotes on Free Will Chance and Determinism Albert Einstein on Determinism Determinism is Limited David Hume Quotes on Determinism Vs. Free Will Links: Free Will, Determinism, Chance, Causation, Necessary Connection Theology Summary & History of World Religions. On Morality, Free Will & God Help Humanity It is Easy to Help! Content: Reality is Necessarily Connected (Limited Determinism, Limited Freedom) The only absolute way to solve this problem of free will vs. determinism is to know what exists and how it is interconnected. This requires a correct understanding of the interconnected relationship between mind, matter and space. Here we work from the most simple foundation, the wave structure of matter in space (for the latest summary of WSM see Truth Statements on Physical Reality ). From this foundation we find that matter is necessarily connected in space (by the spherical in and out waves that form the wave center 'particle') but this is within infinite space, and continually has waves flowing in from infinity that can never be pre-determined. See Cosmology. This also explains the uncertainty of Quantum Theory and that we can never exactly know where each successive in-wave will meet at its wave-center 'particle', thus we can never exactly know both the future motion (momentum) and position of the 'particle' (see: Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle ). For a system to be absolutely deterministic it must be both; i) Necessarily connected (thus logical) ii) You must know the initial position and motion of its parts. For the wave structure of matter the first part is correct, reality is logically interconnected due to wave interactions in space.
https://www.spaceandmotion.com/Philosophy-Free-Will-Determinism.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1484699772#5_3016813168
Title: Philosophy: Free Will vs. Determinism: WSM Explains Limited Freedom / Determinism in Necessarily Connected Universe Headings: Theology Summary & History of World Religions. On Morality, Free Will & God Philosophy: Free Will vs. Determinism The Wave Structure of Matter (WSM) explains Limited Free Will (not Determinism) in a Necessarily Connected Finite Spherical Universe within an Infinite Space. Philosophers Quotes / Quotations Free Will (Freewill) vs. Determinism A Simple Solution to the Problem of Free Will & Determinism Reality is Necessarily Connected (Limited Determinism, Limited Freedom) On Chance and Certainty in a Necessarily Connected Universe On Repeating and Non-Repeating Interconnected Motion The Solution Summary Philosophy Quotes on Free Will Chance and Determinism Albert Einstein on Determinism Determinism is Limited David Hume Quotes on Determinism Vs. Free Will Links: Free Will, Determinism, Chance, Causation, Necessary Connection Theology Summary & History of World Religions. On Morality, Free Will & God Help Humanity It is Easy to Help! Content: This also explains the uncertainty of Quantum Theory and that we can never exactly know where each successive in-wave will meet at its wave-center 'particle', thus we can never exactly know both the future motion (momentum) and position of the 'particle' (see: Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle ). For a system to be absolutely deterministic it must be both; i) Necessarily connected (thus logical) ii) You must know the initial position and motion of its parts. For the wave structure of matter the first part is correct, reality is logically interconnected due to wave interactions in space. However, an Infinite system of waves in infinite space can never be pre-determined. Thus we live in a necessarily connected universe that has limited determinism and limited freedom. On Chance and Certainty in a Necessarily Connected Universe Let us take a normal pack of playing cards (52 cards - 13 Hearts, 13 Diamonds, 13 Spades, and 13 Clubs) and place the Ace of Hearts face down on the top of the pack. Thus I am both necessarily connected to the Ace of Hearts (as I am to all matter in the universe) and I have pre-determined knowledge of the exact card (stored as repeating motions in my brain), thus I can be certain that if I turn the card over it will be the Ace of Hearts. Thus when I have complete knowledge of the system then there is no chance involved - the system is necessarily connected and pre-determined.
https://www.spaceandmotion.com/Philosophy-Free-Will-Determinism.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1484699772#9_3016823267
Title: Philosophy: Free Will vs. Determinism: WSM Explains Limited Freedom / Determinism in Necessarily Connected Universe Headings: Theology Summary & History of World Religions. On Morality, Free Will & God Philosophy: Free Will vs. Determinism The Wave Structure of Matter (WSM) explains Limited Free Will (not Determinism) in a Necessarily Connected Finite Spherical Universe within an Infinite Space. Philosophers Quotes / Quotations Free Will (Freewill) vs. Determinism A Simple Solution to the Problem of Free Will & Determinism Reality is Necessarily Connected (Limited Determinism, Limited Freedom) On Chance and Certainty in a Necessarily Connected Universe On Repeating and Non-Repeating Interconnected Motion The Solution Summary Philosophy Quotes on Free Will Chance and Determinism Albert Einstein on Determinism Determinism is Limited David Hume Quotes on Determinism Vs. Free Will Links: Free Will, Determinism, Chance, Causation, Necessary Connection Theology Summary & History of World Religions. On Morality, Free Will & God Help Humanity It is Easy to Help! Content: This motion can be determined and gives rise to certainty in the near future (this is the source of all logic). From these above two examples we can conclude that; Certainty exists when we do have pre-determined knowledge - either stored in repeating motions in our brain (memory / knowledge of the top card) or in repeating motions of the object we are observing (the pendulum). Chance exists when we do not have pre-determined knowledge, either due to ignorance (our mind lacks knowledge of repeating motions, e.g. the top card) or the object we are observing does not have repeating motions (clouds). Importantly, both examples (chance and certainty) exist and occur within a necessarily connected universe that has limited determinism, limited freedom. The Solution So how can we have any freedom at all if reality is necessarily connected? As Spinoza writes; There is no mind absolute or free will, but the mind is determined for willing this or that by a cause which is determined in its turn by another cause, and this one again by another, and so on to infinity. ... A body in motion or at rest must be determined for motion or rest by some other body, which, likewise, was determined for motion or rest by some other body, and this by a third and so on to infinity. ( Spinoza, 1673) The problem here is that science and philosophy became dominated by Newtonian concepts, most notably the idea that matter was made of particles.
https://www.spaceandmotion.com/Philosophy-Free-Will-Determinism.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1496996348#0_3044390377
Title: What Does "chiquita" Mean in English? | SpanishDict Headings: What Does "Chiquita" Mean in English? What Does "Chiquita" Mean in English? Terms of Endearment Try SpanishDict Premium Content: What Does "chiquita" Mean in English? | SpanishDict What Does "Chiquita" Mean in English? Quick Answer chiquita = cutie, honey, little girl Chiquita can only be said to someone or something female. The masculine version of chiquita is chiquito. Terms of Endearment When used as a term of endearment, chiquita can have different meanings depending on the context. If your significant other or someone who's coming on to you calls you chiquita, it can mean baby, cutie, honey, doll, or any other number of pet names. examples ¿Cómo estás, chiquita? - Bien, amor. ¿ Y tú? How are you, baby? -
https://www.spanishdict.com/guide/what-does-chiquita-mean-in-english
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1496996348#1_3044391395
Title: What Does "chiquita" Mean in English? | SpanishDict Headings: What Does "Chiquita" Mean in English? What Does "Chiquita" Mean in English? Terms of Endearment Try SpanishDict Premium Content: If your significant other or someone who's coming on to you calls you chiquita, it can mean baby, cutie, honey, doll, or any other number of pet names. examples ¿Cómo estás, chiquita? - Bien, amor. ¿ Y tú? How are you, baby? - Good, honey. And you? Chiquita can also be used as a term of endearment in a non-romantic way and can be translated as little one, little girl, little lady, sweetie, honey, etc. examples Hola, chiquita. - Hola, papi. ¡
https://www.spanishdict.com/guide/what-does-chiquita-mean-in-english
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1505074270#1_3063735722
Title: 15 Cheap Storage Units Fayetteville, NC (from $19) | Storage Deals Near You Headings: Storage units in Fayetteville, NC Storage units in Fayetteville, NC Find self-storage near you. 1 - 15 of 76 public facilities near Fayetteville, NC Filters Recommended Recommended Reviews Price Distance Sort By StoreSmart Self-Storage - Fayetteville, NC StoreSmart Self-Storage - Spring Lake Storage King USA - 043 - Fayetteville, NC - S. Reilly Rd RECOMMENDED FACILITY question icon 13 reviews StoreSmart Self-Storage - Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville NC 28306 7 miles away Storage King USA - 013 - Fayetteville, NC - Pepperbush Dr. Storage King USA - 012 - Fayetteville, NC - Mid Pine Rd Storage King USA - 014 - Hope Mills, NC - US Hwy 301 S Cardinal State Storage Midway Cliffdale Safe Storage Lemon Springs Self Storage Blue Sky Storage Charwill Sandhills Mini Storage Seminole Mini - Storage Bedrock Mini Storage Hope Mills Mini Storage Neill's Creek Mini-Storage Pricing for self-storage in Fayetteville, North Carolina Fayetteville Self-Storage: At A Glance Browse Fayetteville Storage by Amenity Browse Fayetteville Storage by Type Browse Self-Storage Units in Nearby Cities Frequently asked questions Are there 1st month free storage deals in Fayetteville? How much does a storage unit cost in Fayetteville? How much are small storage units in Fayetteville? How much do 10x10 storage units cost in Fayetteville? Filters Content: Start here Filters View map 1 - 15 of 76 public facilities near Fayetteville, NC Filters Recommended Recommended Reviews Price Distance Sort By Facilities with this badge offer contactless move-ins during the current COVID-19 pandemic. E-RENTAL CONTACTLESS StoreSmart Self-Storage - Fayetteville, NC 5607 Camden Road Fayetteville NC 28306 7 miles away Show phone number Call now Get map & hours 13 reviews “I have a nice spot....very helpful employees even gave me a hand ” Full Review 5' x 5' unit $15 Move In Special 3 left at $29. 00 5' x 10' unit $15 Move In Special $62. 00 10' x 10' unit $15 Move In Special $84. 00 View all prices E-RENTAL CONTACTLESS StoreSmart Self-Storage - Spring Lake 809 Chapel Hill Road Spring Lake NC 28390 10.2 miles away Show phone number Call now Get map & hours 5' x 5' unit $15 Move In Special 2 left at $94. 00 10' x 5' unit 1st Full Month Free 1 left at $97. 00 10' x 10' unit $15 Move In Special $194. 00 View all prices E-RENTAL Storage King USA - 043 - Fayetteville, NC - S. Reilly Rd 820 South Reilly Road Fayetteville NC 28314 7.9 miles away Show phone number Call now Get map & hours 6 reviews “Convenient and great customer service ” Full Review 5' x 5' unit $33. 00 5' x 10' unit 1 left at $56. 00 View all prices 13 reviews RECOMMENDED FACILITY question icon 13 reviews StoreSmart Self-Storage - Fayetteville, NC Fayetteville NC 28306 7 miles away View deals E-RENTAL CONTACTLESS Storage King USA - 013 - Fayetteville, NC - Pepperbush Dr. 5799 Pepperbush Drive Fayetteville NC 28304 6.5 miles away Show phone number Call now Get map & hours 5 reviews “Very clean, well kept.
https://www.sparefoot.com/Fayetteville-NC-self-storage.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1507325126#2_3071702554
Title: How to Organize and Store Your Electronic and Tech Devices - The SpareFoot Blog Headings: How to Organize and Store Your Electronic and Tech Devices How to Organize and Store Your Electronic and Tech Devices 1. Pare Down Your Stuff. 2. Create a Plan For Disposing of Your Electronics. 3. Pick One Central Storage Location. 4. Organize By Device or Type of Use. 5. Prioritize Safety and Efficiency. 6. Set Up Charging Stations. 7. Keep an Inventory List. About Paige Smith Content: Do the same with other outdated electronics, like your chunky first iPod or sprawling collection of VHS tapes. Next, get rid of anything you don’t enjoy or use regularly, Lava says, whether it’s an untouched e-reader or pile of empty flash drives. She adds that it’s also helpful to purge single-use devices — like a digital camera or mp3 player — if your phone or tablet has those same functions. 2. Create a Plan For Disposing of Your Electronics. Tossing electronics in the garbage can be dangerous, and stashing them at the back of your closet only creates more clutter. That’s why Stephanie Shalofsky, an NYC-based professional organizer and organizing consultant, stresses the importance of creating a plan to safely and swiftly dispose of your unused stuff. “For example, identify a charity or organization that provides phones to members of the military or abused women, and donate your old phone within a week of setting up the new one,” she says. Another good option is to search for electronics recycling locations near you. Best Buy, according to its website, will happily take all your used tech, no matter where you bought it, how old it is, or who made it.
https://www.sparefoot.com/self-storage/blog/20348-how-to-organize-and-store-your-electronic-and-tech-devices/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1510529654#5_3078560857
Title: Albert Einstein Biography: Quantum Theory | SparkNotes Headings: Albert Einstein Albert Einstein Biography Quantum Theory Content: Matrix mechanics was far more mathematically abstract and involved those elements of chance and uncertainty that Einstein found so philosophically troubling. In 1928, Heisenberg, Bohr, and Born developed the "Copenhagen interpretation," which joined the matrix and wave mechanical formulations into one theory. The Copenhagen interpretation relies on Bohr's complementarity principle, the idea that nature encompasses fundamental dualities and observers must choose one side over another in making observations. The interpretation is also based on Heisenberg's uncertainty relations, which state that certain basic properties of an object, such as the position and momentum of a subatomic particle, cannot be measured simultaneously with total accuracy. Thus the Copenhagen interpretation explained that while quantum mechanics provides rules for calculating probabilities, it cannot provide us with exact measurements. Following the formulation of this new interpretation, Born and Heisenberg proclaimed that the "quantum revolution" had come to an end: quanta were a mere means of calculating probablilities, but did not account for phenomena as they actually occur. However, Einstein could not accept a probabilistic theory as the final word. As he saw it, the very goal of physics was at stake: he yearned to produce a complete, causal, deterministic description of nature.
https://www.sparknotes.com/biography/einstein/section9/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1511319631#0_3080265646
Title: The Life Cycle of Plants: Alternation of Generations | SparkNotes Headings: The Life Cycle of Plants The Life Cycle of Plants Biology Alternation of Generations Bryophyte Generations Tracheophyte Generations Content: The Life Cycle of Plants: Alternation of Generations | SparkNotes Search all of SparkNotes Search Suggestions Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. An Inspector Calls Great Expectations Of Mice and Men The Catcher in the Rye The Crucible Menu No Fear Shakespeare Literature Other Subjects Teacher Blog Help Search all of SparkNotes Search Suggestions Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. An Inspector Calls Great Expectations Of Mice and Men The Catcher in the Rye The Crucible No Fear Shakespeare Literature Other Subjects Teacher Blog Help The Life Cycle of Plants Biology Study Guide Study Guide Topics Introduction and Summary Alternation of Generations Problems Fertilization Problems Vegetative Propagation Problems Grafting Problems Terms Writing Help Glossary of Literary Terms How to Cite This SparkNote Teacher's Handbook Summary Alternation of Generations Summary Alternation of Generations All plants undergo a life cycle that takes them through both haploid and diploid generations. The multicellular diploid plant structure is called the sporophyte, which produces spores through meiotic (asexual) division. The multicellular haploid plant structure is called the gametophyte, which is formed from the spore and give rise to the haploid gametes. The fluctuation between these diploid and haploid stages that occurs in plants is called the alternation of generations. The way in which the alternation of generations occurs in plants depends on the type of plant. In bryophytes (mosses and liverworts), the dominant generation is haploid, so that the gametophyte comprises what we think of as the main plant. The opposite is true for tracheophytes (vascular plants), in which the diploid generation is dominant and the sporophyte comprises the main plant.
https://www.sparknotes.com/biology/plants/lifecycle/section1/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1511319631#1_3080267911
Title: The Life Cycle of Plants: Alternation of Generations | SparkNotes Headings: The Life Cycle of Plants The Life Cycle of Plants Biology Alternation of Generations Bryophyte Generations Tracheophyte Generations Content: The multicellular haploid plant structure is called the gametophyte, which is formed from the spore and give rise to the haploid gametes. The fluctuation between these diploid and haploid stages that occurs in plants is called the alternation of generations. The way in which the alternation of generations occurs in plants depends on the type of plant. In bryophytes (mosses and liverworts), the dominant generation is haploid, so that the gametophyte comprises what we think of as the main plant. The opposite is true for tracheophytes (vascular plants), in which the diploid generation is dominant and the sporophyte comprises the main plant. Bryophyte Generations Bryophytes are nonvascularized plants that are still dependent on a moist environment for survival (see Plant Classification, Bryophytes . Like all plants, the bryophyte life cycle goes through both haploid (gametophyte) and diploid (sporophyte) stages. The gametophyte comprises the main plant (the green moss or liverwort), while the diploid sporophyte is much smaller and is attached to the gametophyte. The haploid stage, in which a multicellular haploid gametophyte develops from a spore and produces haploid gametes, is the dominant stage in the bryophyte life cycle. The mature gametophyte produces both male and female gametes, which join to form a diploid zygote.
https://www.sparknotes.com/biology/plants/lifecycle/section1/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1511319631#2_3080269666
Title: The Life Cycle of Plants: Alternation of Generations | SparkNotes Headings: The Life Cycle of Plants The Life Cycle of Plants Biology Alternation of Generations Bryophyte Generations Tracheophyte Generations Content: Bryophyte Generations Bryophytes are nonvascularized plants that are still dependent on a moist environment for survival (see Plant Classification, Bryophytes . Like all plants, the bryophyte life cycle goes through both haploid (gametophyte) and diploid (sporophyte) stages. The gametophyte comprises the main plant (the green moss or liverwort), while the diploid sporophyte is much smaller and is attached to the gametophyte. The haploid stage, in which a multicellular haploid gametophyte develops from a spore and produces haploid gametes, is the dominant stage in the bryophyte life cycle. The mature gametophyte produces both male and female gametes, which join to form a diploid zygote. The zygote develops into the diploid sporophyte, which extends from the gametophyte and produces haploid spores through meiosis. Once the spores germinate, they produce new gametophyte plants and the cycle continues. Tracheophyte Generations Tracheophytes are plants that contain vascular tissue; two of the major classes of tracheophytes are gymnosperms (conifers) and angiosperms (flowering plants). Tracheophytes, unlike bryophytes, have developed seeds that encase and protect their embryos.
https://www.sparknotes.com/biology/plants/lifecycle/section1/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1512977488#0_3083936289
Title: The Spanish American War (1898-1901): US Goes to War: 1898 | SparkNotes Headings: The Spanish American War (1898-1901) The Spanish American War (1898-1901) History US Goes to War: 1898 Summary Commentary Content: The Spanish American War (1898-1901): US Goes to War: 1898 | SparkNotes Search all of SparkNotes Search Suggestions Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. An Inspector Calls Jane Eyre Lord of the Flies Much Ado About Nothing The Taming of the Shrew Menu No Fear Shakespeare Literature Other Subjects Teacher Blog Help Search all of SparkNotes Search Suggestions Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. An Inspector Calls Jane Eyre Lord of the Flies Much Ado About Nothing The Taming of the Shrew No Fear Shakespeare Literature Other Subjects Teacher Blog Help The Spanish American War (1898-1901) History Study Guide Study Guide Summary Key People Key Terms and Events Further Study Review Test Study Questions Further Reading Writing Help Glossary of Literary Terms How to Cite This SparkNote Teacher's Handbook Summary US Goes to War: 1898 Summary US Goes to War: 1898 Page 1 Page 2 Summary After the explosion of the USS Maine, the US public was whipped up into an anti-Spanish hysteria. Despite Spain's desire to avoid war and President William McKinley's distaste for war, the yellow press continued feeding the public's appetite for anti-Spanish news. Hawks like then-Assistant Secretary of the Navy Theodore Roosevelt loudly criticized the reluctant McKinley for being weak and afraid. Although he disagreed with the public's demands for war, McKinley finally submitted to the various pressure exerted on him.
https://www.sparknotes.com/history/american/spanishamerican/section4/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1512977488#2_3083939696
Title: The Spanish American War (1898-1901): US Goes to War: 1898 | SparkNotes Headings: The Spanish American War (1898-1901) The Spanish American War (1898-1901) History US Goes to War: 1898 Summary Commentary Content: The Maine had exploded in Mid-February, and on April 11, 1898, McKinley finally sent a message to Congress giving his support for a declaration of war on Spain. Congress, which now had the President's word that he would not block a war with Spain as Cleveland had threatened to do, was ecstatic. On April 24, 1898 Spain declared war on the US. The next day, on April 25, the US declared war on Spain. The US public was exuberant, and the people celebrated as the country cheerfully went to war. In order to prove the righteousness of the US cause, Congress decided to send a message to the European powers, many of whom believed the American war against Spain to be an imperialistic land-grab, an effort to assume control of Cuba from Spain. Congress passed the Teller Amendment in May 1898, in which the US promised not to annex Cuba, but to liberate it as an independent state. Thus, the US claimed to be fighting the war not for selfish gain, but to liberate an oppressed people and promote justice in the world. Commentary Even directly before the war, some people on both sides were trying to avoid conflict. Spain wanted to avoid war at all costs, and the Spanish diplomats to Washington promised to end the concentration camps and make peace with the insurrectos.
https://www.sparknotes.com/history/american/spanishamerican/section4/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1512977488#3_3083941385
Title: The Spanish American War (1898-1901): US Goes to War: 1898 | SparkNotes Headings: The Spanish American War (1898-1901) The Spanish American War (1898-1901) History US Goes to War: 1898 Summary Commentary Content: In order to prove the righteousness of the US cause, Congress decided to send a message to the European powers, many of whom believed the American war against Spain to be an imperialistic land-grab, an effort to assume control of Cuba from Spain. Congress passed the Teller Amendment in May 1898, in which the US promised not to annex Cuba, but to liberate it as an independent state. Thus, the US claimed to be fighting the war not for selfish gain, but to liberate an oppressed people and promote justice in the world. Commentary Even directly before the war, some people on both sides were trying to avoid conflict. Spain wanted to avoid war at all costs, and the Spanish diplomats to Washington promised to end the concentration camps and make peace with the insurrectos. The US would not have it, demanding only one thing: complete Spanish withdrawal from Cuba and a recognition of Cuban independence. Spain refused. American public opinion now rested decidedly against the Spanish, and because of the way the yellow press had covered the explosion of the USS Maine, most of the country distrusted everything the Spanish said. Oddly enough, President McKinley also opposed the War.
https://www.sparknotes.com/history/american/spanishamerican/section4/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1513727518#4_3085713516
Title: 1984 Key Questions: Why is the war in 1984 never ending? | SparkNotes Headings: Key Questions and Answers 1984 George Orwell Key Questions and Answers Content: Chapters 7-8 Book Two: Chapters 1-3 Book Two: Chapters 4-6 Book Two: Chapters 7-8 Book Two: Chapters 9-10 Book Three: Chapters 1-3 Book Three: Chapters 4-6 Character List Analysis of Major Characters Themes, Motifs, and Symbols Study Questions Suggestions for Further Reading Companion Texts Writing Help How to Write Literary Analysis Glossary of Literary Terms How to Cite This SparkNote Suggested Essay Topics A+ Student Essay Teacher's Handbook Summary Key Questions and Answers Summary Key Questions and Answers Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Page 10 Page 11 Page 12 Page 13 Page 14 Page 15 Why is the war in 1984 never ending? In 1984, the endless war enables the ruling class to remain in power while the lower classes remain powerless. In Goldstein’s manifesto, he observes that a country that is productive will eventually become prosperous, unless something is done to destroy the fruits of that productivity. War is the ultimate solution to this problem.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/1984/key-questions/why-does-war-in-1984-never-end/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1513872938#8_3086040236
Title: 1984: Book One: Chapters II–III | SparkNotes Headings: 1984 1984 Book One: Chapters II–III Summary: Chapter II Summary: Chapter III Analysis: Chapters II–III 1984 SparkNotes Literature Guide Popular pages: 1984 Character List CHARACTERS Winston Smith CHARACTERS Themes MAIN IDEAS Plot analysis MAIN IDEAS How Does Mind Control Work? MAIN IDEAS Manipulation of history QUOTES Full Book Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? QUIZ: Is This a Mark Twain Quote or a Line from The Office? QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: He then dreams of a place called The Golden Country, where the dark-haired girl takes off her clothes and runs toward him in an act of freedom that annihilates the whole Party. He wakes with the word “Shakespeare” on his lips, not knowing where it came from. A high-pitched whistle sounds from the telescreen, a signal that office workers must wake up. It is time for the Physical Jerks, a round of grotesque exercise. As he exercises, Winston thinks about his childhood, which he barely remembers. Having no physical records such as photographs and documents, he thinks, makes one’s life lose its outline in one’s memory. Winston considers Oceania’s relationship to the other countries in the world, Eurasia and Eastasia. According to official history, Oceania has always been at war with Eurasia and in alliance with Eastasia, but Winston knows that the records have been changed. Winston remembers that no one had heard of Big Brother, the leader of the Party, before 1960, but stories about him now appear in histories going back to the 1930s. As Winston has these thoughts, a voice from the telescreen suddenly calls out his name, reprimanding him for not working hard enough at the Physical Jerks.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/1984/section2/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1513931994#0_3086174975
Title: 1984: Setting | SparkNotes Headings: 1984 1984 Content: 1984: Setting | SparkNotes 1984 All of the events of the novel take place in a fictionalized version of London at some unspecified time in the future. Within the novel, London is the capitol of a province called Airstrip One, which is itself part of the nation of Oceania. Oceania is one of three world powers, and is composed of the Americas, the Atlantic islands including the British Isles, Australasia, and the southern portion of Africa. The other two world powers are Eastasia, composed of China, Japan, and parts of Manchuria, Mongolia, and Tibet; and Eurasia, composed of the northern part of the European and Asiatic land-mass, from Portugal to the Bering Strait. We might assume from the title that the novel is set in the year 1984, but we never actually know for sure. Because of the way that the Ingsoc Party controls and rewrites history, Winston does not know what the year is, but only suspects that it is 1984. The city of London is divided between three distinct social groups. The Inner Party lives in relative comfort with servants and access to luxury goods.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/1984/setting/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1513931994#1_3086176283
Title: 1984: Setting | SparkNotes Headings: 1984 1984 Content: and Eurasia, composed of the northern part of the European and Asiatic land-mass, from Portugal to the Bering Strait. We might assume from the title that the novel is set in the year 1984, but we never actually know for sure. Because of the way that the Ingsoc Party controls and rewrites history, Winston does not know what the year is, but only suspects that it is 1984. The city of London is divided between three distinct social groups. The Inner Party lives in relative comfort with servants and access to luxury goods. The Outer Party, of which Winston is a member, lives in stark, dilapidated conditions with very little control over their personal space or property. The lowest social group, the proles, live in poorly maintained slums where the Party does not attempt to exert much control, but also does not provide support or opportunity. The city is dominated by four large mega-structures that represent the four ministries of the Party. The names of these departments are intentionally misleading and, in fact, the exact opposite of the function of each office. The Ministry of Love is in charge of law and punishment, the Ministry of Peace controls war, the Ministry of Plenty manages rationing, and the Ministry of Truth produces propaganda.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/1984/setting/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519854468#0_3099831073
Title: Valentine Character Analysis in Ender's Game | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Content: Valentine Character Analysis in Ender's Game | SparkNotes Ender's Game Valentine is Ender's older sister, and she does what she can to protect him from Peter, their sadistic older brother. Valentine has much of Ender's compassion, but she does not have Peter's ruthlessness. However, as the story progresses, Valentine learns that the differences between the three siblings are not as great as they seem. She never ceases believing that Ender is the best of them, and she loves him unconditionally. In fact, her love helps save Ender when the pointlessness of Battle School threatens to break him. But as she begins working with Peter to transform the political system on earth, using her pseudonym Demosthenes, Valentine learns that there is a part of her that enjoys control. Although she does not want to manipulate people for the sake of manipulation, like Peter does, Valentine knows that she is intelligent enough to make a major difference and sees no reason why she should not. However, she would never wish to do damage in her attempt to change the world. Valentine, like Ender, would never deliberately harm someone else. Unlike Ender, however, she falls prey to the irresistible urge to power.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/character/valentine/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519856034#10_3099846913
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 12: Bonzo | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Orson Scott Card Chapter 12: Bonzo Summary Popular pages: Ender's Game Characters CHARACTERS Ender: Character Analysis CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Review Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: Bonzo Summary Chapter 12: Bonzo Page 1 Page 2 Summary The chapter begins with a heated argument between Colonel Graff and General Pace, the chief of the I.F. military police. Dap has filed a report regarding the possible conspiracy to harm Ender among some of the students at the school. Pace wants Graff to take some action and Graff insists that Ender must handle this on his own. There will be no one to save Ender when he is the commander in the war against the buggers and so he must rely only on himself and his fellow schoolmates. This is the only way that Graff believes Ender will be able to reach his fullest abilities. Graff refuses to back down, and Pace can only threaten action if Graff's plans do not work. Meanwhile Ender trains his men, working on some new techniques that Bean has come up with. Petra attempts to warn Ender that he is in danger, and he already knows this. His toon leaders escort him to his room, where Dink has left him a message of warning.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section13/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519856034#11_3099848755
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 12: Bonzo | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Orson Scott Card Chapter 12: Bonzo Summary Popular pages: Ender's Game Characters CHARACTERS Ender: Character Analysis CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Review Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: This is the only way that Graff believes Ender will be able to reach his fullest abilities. Graff refuses to back down, and Pace can only threaten action if Graff's plans do not work. Meanwhile Ender trains his men, working on some new techniques that Bean has come up with. Petra attempts to warn Ender that he is in danger, and he already knows this. His toon leaders escort him to his room, where Dink has left him a message of warning. Ender is only able to sleep when he thinks that surely the teachers will keep him safe outside of the battleroom. After winning their battle the next day, Ender falls asleep before showering and wakes up just before lunchtime. Without thinking, he heads to the showers and soon finds himself surrounded by seven boys, with Bonzo at the lead. Ender quickly realizes that Bernard and the other boys pose no true threat—it is Bonzo who wants to kill him. He is able to use Bonzo's honor to convince his enemy to face him alone, and Bonzo strips to face Ender on equal terms.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section13/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519856034#12_3099850632
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 12: Bonzo | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Orson Scott Card Chapter 12: Bonzo Summary Popular pages: Ender's Game Characters CHARACTERS Ender: Character Analysis CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Review Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: Ender is only able to sleep when he thinks that surely the teachers will keep him safe outside of the battleroom. After winning their battle the next day, Ender falls asleep before showering and wakes up just before lunchtime. Without thinking, he heads to the showers and soon finds himself surrounded by seven boys, with Bonzo at the lead. Ender quickly realizes that Bernard and the other boys pose no true threat—it is Bonzo who wants to kill him. He is able to use Bonzo's honor to convince his enemy to face him alone, and Bonzo strips to face Ender on equal terms. Dink rushes in to try to convince Bonzo not to fight but he is pushed outside by the other kids. Ender asks Bonzo not to hurt him in order to provoke an attack, and Bonzo jumps at him. Ender avoids the attack and hits Bonzo in the face with the top of his head. He has injured Bonzo and knows he might be able to walk away, but he does not want to have to fight the battle again. Ender realizes he must make Bonzo fear him enough never to fight him again.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section13/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519867098#0_3099872153
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 13: Valentine | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Summary Analysis Content: Ender's Game: Chapter 13: Valentine | SparkNotes Ender's Game Summary The conversation that starts Chapter 13 is not about Ender but rather about Peter and Valentine. Two American I.F. officers are discussing the other two Wiggin children, since they have finally tracked down the true identity of Demosthenes and Locke. The officers decide to follow Graff's advice on the matter, which was to do nothing, to let them continue, since they have not caused harm and may be correct. Valentine, meanwhile, enjoys being Demosthenes, although Peter is as dangerous as ever, and they learn that the world is preparing for war. To a large degree Valentine has become her pseudonym. Graff picks her up after school one day and takes her to go see Ender. She is forced to trust him when he mentions that he knows who Demosthenes is; Valentine does not want Locke to find out about this meeting.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section14/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519867098#1_3099873333
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 13: Valentine | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Summary Analysis Content: Valentine, meanwhile, enjoys being Demosthenes, although Peter is as dangerous as ever, and they learn that the world is preparing for war. To a large degree Valentine has become her pseudonym. Graff picks her up after school one day and takes her to go see Ender. She is forced to trust him when he mentions that he knows who Demosthenes is; Valentine does not want Locke to find out about this meeting. Valentine meets her brother again. Ender has been on earth for two months and has no intentions of returning to space. He does not want to fight, and he is sick of games. They talk for a long time, and Valentine learns why Ender is tired of fighting. He learns his enemies so well that he almost loves them, and then he destroys them.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section14/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519867098#2_3099874368
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 13: Valentine | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Summary Analysis Content: Valentine meets her brother again. Ender has been on earth for two months and has no intentions of returning to space. He does not want to fight, and he is sick of games. They talk for a long time, and Valentine learns why Ender is tired of fighting. He learns his enemies so well that he almost loves them, and then he destroys them. Ender does not want to destroy. He also knows that he cannot win all the battles. Valentine thinks he means that he will never be able to beat Peter, but she does not understand that he only wants Peter to love him. Valentine appeals to Ender, for her sake, to go save mankind. She leaves hating Graff for having forced her to convince her brother to return to where he does not want to go.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section14/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519867098#6_3099879824
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 13: Valentine | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Summary Analysis Content: Ender still loves Valentine, and so she is able to influence him. She convinces Ender that he must return to space to save mankind from the buggers. Her appeal is on a personal level, and it works. Ender knows that he can defeat his enemies, and he can do that by understanding them better than anyone, but unlike Peter, when he understands them he starts to love them. It is then painful for him to destroy them. While Peter crushes what stands in his way without a second thought, Ender does not feel the same way. Ender is unconcerned with ambition or power, and unlike Valentine, would be content to live a normal life. However, he loves his sister, and, along with her, the rest of humanity. Because of this conflict, Ender has no choice but to go to I.F. command and prepare to fight the buggers. He is aware that he risks destroying himself, for he will again be forced to give in to his destructive side—Ender must act like Peter once more.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section14/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519867098#7_3099881074
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 13: Valentine | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Summary Analysis Content: While Peter crushes what stands in his way without a second thought, Ender does not feel the same way. Ender is unconcerned with ambition or power, and unlike Valentine, would be content to live a normal life. However, he loves his sister, and, along with her, the rest of humanity. Because of this conflict, Ender has no choice but to go to I.F. command and prepare to fight the buggers. He is aware that he risks destroying himself, for he will again be forced to give in to his destructive side—Ender must act like Peter once more. It will be painful and the risks are great, but there is nothing that Ender would not do for Valentine. In the end it is his love that makes him strong enough to go on, and that forever separates him from Peter, who would not do anything for love. Ender hates himself because he is like Peter, and now his sister, the one person he truly loves, is asking him to go back to being like Peter in order to save her life. It is a tremendous personal sacrifice for Ender to leave earth, but for Valentine he will even destroy himself. Once he decides to leave, Ender begins to pick Graff's brain for all that he knows about the buggers.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section14/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519867098#8_3099882541
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 13: Valentine | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Summary Analysis Content: It will be painful and the risks are great, but there is nothing that Ender would not do for Valentine. In the end it is his love that makes him strong enough to go on, and that forever separates him from Peter, who would not do anything for love. Ender hates himself because he is like Peter, and now his sister, the one person he truly loves, is asking him to go back to being like Peter in order to save her life. It is a tremendous personal sacrifice for Ender to leave earth, but for Valentine he will even destroy himself. Once he decides to leave, Ender begins to pick Graff's brain for all that he knows about the buggers. Ender learns that by studying the buggers, humans have learned how to master communication at faster than light speed—the buggers actually think that way. He also learns the sad truth that the bugger wars may be due entirely to a misunderstanding. Assuming that the buggers communicate instantaneously with each other, how could they understand that humans are actually intelligent life forms? This possibility troubles Ender, but he is forced to agree with Graff that since they cannot know for sure that the buggers will not attack again, they must wipe their enemy out. Previous section Chapter 12:
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section14/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519876932#1_3099896424
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 2: Peter | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Summary Analysis Content: The action returns to Ender's home, where his sister Valentine is comforting him over the loss of his monitor, although Ender does not seem to care. His brother Peter is angered by the fact that Ender had his monitor for longer than he did. Peter decides that he and Ender should play buggers and astronauts, a common children's game. However, Peter actually hurts Ender during the game, as he has in the past, treating his brother like a hated enemy. Even as Peter is preparing to do physical damage to him, Ender stops to think about what it really feels like to be a bugger, and what they think about humans. Peter, a full four years older than Ender, remarks out loud that he could kill Ender by slowly crushing the air out of his lungs with his knee and how everyone would think it was an accident. Ender does not think Peter is serious but knows it is possible. Valentine talks Peter out of it by pointing out that if he wants to enter politics he cannot have anything that looks this bad in his past, and he relents, although he tells her never to stop watching Ender because someday he will kill him. Peter goes even further, telling Valentine that it will look like an accident and she will not want to blame him. But, Peter says, he will kill Ender eventually.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section3/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519876932#2_3099897984
Title: Ender's Game: Chapter 2: Peter | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Summary Analysis Content: Peter, a full four years older than Ender, remarks out loud that he could kill Ender by slowly crushing the air out of his lungs with his knee and how everyone would think it was an accident. Ender does not think Peter is serious but knows it is possible. Valentine talks Peter out of it by pointing out that if he wants to enter politics he cannot have anything that looks this bad in his past, and he relents, although he tells her never to stop watching Ender because someday he will kill him. Peter goes even further, telling Valentine that it will look like an accident and she will not want to blame him. But, Peter says, he will kill Ender eventually. Then Peter laughs about it all, claiming he was just messing around. Ender's parents come home, with very little to say, and it is clear that Ender cannot relate at all to them, except that he knows how awkward he makes them feel, since he is a Third, and he hates that feeling. Finally, while Ender is lying in bed at night, Peter comes to him, and at first Ender fears for his life. However, Peter apologizes, claiming that Ender is his brother and he loves him. Later, after Peter falls asleep, Ender cries again.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/section3/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519892431#9_3099945182
Title: Ender's Game: Main Ideas | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Games The relationship between adults and children Compassion Ruthlessness Friends and Enemies Humanity Ender Peter Content: Peter is able to gain what he wants because he does not care about others, and he will stop at nothing. Ruthlessness is the human condition devoid of its humanity, and it is the danger that threatens total destruction. Friends and Enemies In Ender's Game it is never entirely clear who is a friend and who is an enemy. Graff, Anderson, and Rackham, who are undoubtedly Ender's friends, appear to him as enemies and are forced to do so. Peter attempts to befriend Valentine merely to get what he wants, but she never forgets that he is not a real friend. Petra Arkanian and Dink Meeker are always Ender's friends, but at times he is uncertain of where they stand. But by far the most striking juxtaposition occurs with the buggers. The only enemy that Ender truly fears, the buggers in the end prove to be friendly. The earth's greatest enemy, the alien race it was at war with, turns out not to have been intentionally hostile. Card constantly proves that friends and enemies are not clear distinctions.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/themes/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1519892431#12_3099949223
Title: Ender's Game: Main Ideas | SparkNotes Headings: Ender's Game Ender's Game Games The relationship between adults and children Compassion Ruthlessness Friends and Enemies Humanity Ender Peter Content: Peter's humanity is questioned, while Ender's is what saves the planet. In the end, the buggers themselves suggest to Ender that if things had gone differently both races could have celebrated the other's humanity. Their compassion for the humans they killed and their sorrow over the war means that they are human, and this is why Ender feels the need to do something to help them and why he so keenly mourns his destruction of their race. Ender Ender is very much a representative of all that is good. He is filled with sorrow for any destruction he causes and wishes no ill to any other creature. He is good because he is kind, but he is also good because he makes the sacrifices that he has to make. It is good to do what is needed, even if what is needed does not seem right. Ender does not hate Graff or Rackham for what they did to him, because he realizes that they did what had to be done. At the same time, he is crushed by the thought that he wiped out an entire race. He is good because he is forgiving—he understands even those who hate him.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/endersgame/themes/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1520133207#13_3100531136
Title: Their Eyes Were Watching God: Chapters 1–2 | SparkNotes Headings: Their Eyes Were Watching God Their Eyes Were Watching God Zora Neale Hurston Chapters 1–2 Summary: Chapter 1 Summary: Chapter 2 Analysis: Chapters 1–2 Their Eyes Were Watching God (SparkNotes Literature Guide Series) Popular pages: Their Eyes Were Watching God Character List CHARACTERS Janie Mae Crawford CHARACTERS Themes MAIN IDEAS Plot Analysis MAIN IDEAS Is Tea Cake a good or bad person? MAIN IDEAS Language QUOTES Full Book Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: Throughout the book, we see Janie struggle with her own voice and control of language. As Gates writes in an afterword included in most modern editions of the book, Hurston views the “search for voice” as the defining quest of one’s lifetime. The divided style of narration, however, suggests that the quest is complicated and lacks a singular resolution. Gates argues, “Hurston uses the two voices in her text to celebrate the psychological fragmentation of both modernity and of the Black American... [H]ers is a rhetoric of division, rather than a fiction of psychological or cultural unity.” Against this division, though, Hurston, in subtle ways, opens lines of communication between the two narrative styles. The third-person narrator is a voice that, while different from Janie’s, partakes of figures and experiences in Janie’s world. Hurston colors the narrator’s sophisticated prose with colloquialisms, like the “Now” that opens the novel’s second paragraph, nature metaphors, and a tone that reveals that the narrator delights in storytelling as much as any of the characters. Because of these qualities, the narrative voice is more than just the absence of dialect; the narrator has a personality that is related, though not identical, to those of the characters. Hurston’s affection for Black folklore and dialect is evident not only in its raw presentation in dialogue form but also in the traces it leaves on her high prose.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/eyes/section1/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1520223763#12_3100761975
Title: Their Eyes Were Watching God: Chapters 11–12 | SparkNotes Headings: Their Eyes Were Watching God Their Eyes Were Watching God Zora Neale Hurston Chapters 11–12 Summary: Chapter 11 Summary: Chapter 12 Analysis: Chapters 11–12 Their Eyes Were Watching God (SparkNotes Literature Guide Series) Popular pages: Their Eyes Were Watching God Character List CHARACTERS Janie Mae Crawford CHARACTERS Themes MAIN IDEAS Plot Analysis MAIN IDEAS Is Tea Cake a good or bad person? MAIN IDEAS Language QUOTES Full Book Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: In this case, Nanny was the victim of slavery and Janie, in turn, was the victim of the mindset that Nanny’s experience shaped in Nanny. Here, we see that large forces, such as cultural forces and environmental circumstances, not particular people, are the sources of pain. Janie’s newfound sympathy for her grandmother represents another step toward attaining her goal: she now sees from where she has come and why she was unhappy with Jody. She realizes that her quest is a spiritual one, searching for more than mere materialism. It is significant that all of these revelations come in the course of conversation; Hurston maintains her emphasis on speech interaction. Janie’s quest for self-discovery is literally a quest to find her own voice. Thus, it is important to note her description of Tea Cake’s meaning to her: “ He done taught me the maiden language all over.”
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/eyes/section7/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1526959789#2_3115980346
Title: Gregor Samsa Character Analysis in The Metamorphosis | SparkNotes Headings: The Metamorphosis The Metamorphosis Content: It takes him time to realize that he can no longer play that role in his family and that he can’t even go outside in his current state. As the story continues, Gregor’s insect body has an increasing influence on his psychology. He finds that he is at ease hiding in the dark under the sofa in his room, like a bug would, even though his body won’t fit comfortably. He also discovers that he enjoys crawling on the walls and ceiling. But Gregor’s humanity never disappears entirely. He still feels human emotions and has strong memories of his human life. As a result, even though he knows he would feel more physically comfortable if his room were emptied of furniture, allowing him to crawl anywhere he pleased, Gregor panics when Grete and his mother are taking out the furniture, such as the writing desk he remembers doing all his assignments at as a boy. In a desperate attempt to hold onto the few reminders he has of his humanity, he clings to the picture of the woman muffled in fur so that no one will take it away. Ultimately he’s unable to fully adapt to his new body or to find a new role within his family, which is disgusted by him and ashamed of his presence in the house. Toward the end of the story, he even feels haunted by the thought that he might be able to take control of the family’s affairs again and resume his role as the family’s money-earner.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/metamorph/character/gregor-samsa/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1526963229#0_3115983561
Title: Grete Samsa Character Analysis in The Metamorphosis | SparkNotes Headings: The Metamorphosis The Metamorphosis Popular pages: The Metamorphosis Character List CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Themes MAIN IDEAS Review Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: Grete Samsa Character Analysis in The Metamorphosis | SparkNotes The Metamorphosis Apart from her brother Gregor, Grete is the only other character addressed by name in the story, a distinction that reflects her relative importance. Grete is also the only character to show pity for Gregor through most of the novella (his mother also exhibits pity for him later in the story), apparently owing to the great affection Grete and Gregor had for each other before Gregor’s transformation. Consequently, she becomes Gregor’s primary caretaker. She brings him food, cleans his room, places his chair by the window so he can see out to the street, and comes up with the idea of removing his furniture so he has more room to scurry and climb. In this role as caretaker she serves as Gregor’s only real human contact for most of the story, and she acts as Gregor’s only strong emotional tie to his family—and indeed to the rest of humanity. Grete, however, changes more than any other character in the story—in essence undergoing her own metamorphosis from a girl into a woman—and that change occurs while her pity for Gregor slowly diminishes. While at first Grete takes care of her brother out of kindness, eventually she comes to regard the job as a duty. She doesn’t always enjoy it, but it serves to define her position in the family, and she becomes territorial about caring for Gregor, not wanting her mother to be involved. As she matures and takes on more adult responsibilities, most notably getting a job to help provide for her family financially, her commitment to Gregor diminishes. Eventually she comes to resent the role, and it is Grete who decides they must get rid of Gregor.
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/metamorph/character/grete-samsa/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1526963229#1_3115986131
Title: Grete Samsa Character Analysis in The Metamorphosis | SparkNotes Headings: The Metamorphosis The Metamorphosis Popular pages: The Metamorphosis Character List CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Themes MAIN IDEAS Review Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: Grete, however, changes more than any other character in the story—in essence undergoing her own metamorphosis from a girl into a woman—and that change occurs while her pity for Gregor slowly diminishes. While at first Grete takes care of her brother out of kindness, eventually she comes to regard the job as a duty. She doesn’t always enjoy it, but it serves to define her position in the family, and she becomes territorial about caring for Gregor, not wanting her mother to be involved. As she matures and takes on more adult responsibilities, most notably getting a job to help provide for her family financially, her commitment to Gregor diminishes. Eventually she comes to resent the role, and it is Grete who decides they must get rid of Gregor. The story ends with the parents recognizing that Grete has become a pretty young woman and thinking that it may be time to find her a husband, suggesting Grete has completed her own transformation into an adult. Previous section Gregor Samsa Next section The father Popular pages: The Metamorphosis Character List CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Themes MAIN IDEAS Review Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ:
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/metamorph/character/grete-samsa/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1526971280#18_3116046863
Title: The Metamorphosis: Full Book Quiz | SparkNotes Headings: The Metamorphosis The Metamorphosis 1. What does Gregor Samsa do for a living? 2. Where does all of the action of the story take place? 3. What kind of creature has Gregor become? 4. What does the picture on Gregor’s wall depict? 5. Why has Gregor stayed in his job? 6. What does the office manager accuse Gregor of? 7. Why does it take Gregor so long to answer the door when the office manager arrives? 8. How does the office manager react when he sees Gregor? 9. How does Gregor react to the milk and bread in his rooom? 10. Where does Gregor feel most comfortable? 11. How does the mother react when she sees Gregor? 12. Who is Gregor’s primary caretaker? 13. What was Gregor’s dream for Grete? 14. How does Gregor feel when he learns that the family will need to work? 15. What does Gregor do to spare Grete’s feelings when she is in his room? 16. Why does Grete want to remove Gregor’s furniture from his room? 17. What does Gregor try to prevent from being taken from his room? 18. Why doesn’t Grete want others to help her take care of Gregor? 19. How does the father react when he thinks Gregor attacked the mother? 20. What serious injury does Gregor sustain? 21. Who takes care of Gregor when Grete begins to lose interest? 22. What small concession does the family make to Gregor after the father injures him? 23. How does Gregor react when he hears Grete’s violin? 24. How does Gregor die? 25. How does the family feel after Gregor dies? Popular pages: The Metamorphosis Character List CHARACTERS Gregor Samsa: Character Analysis CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Themes MAIN IDEAS Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: He lies down in exhaustion and dies. One of the boarders steps on him. Grete poisons his food. 25. How does the family feel after Gregor dies? Relieved and happy Bitter and resentful Confused and angry Sad and depressed Previous section Context Next section Context Quick Quiz Popular pages: The Metamorphosis Character List CHARACTERS Gregor Samsa: Character Analysis CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Themes MAIN IDEAS Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ:
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/metamorph/quiz/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1526971280#19_3116049860
Title: The Metamorphosis: Full Book Quiz | SparkNotes Headings: The Metamorphosis The Metamorphosis 1. What does Gregor Samsa do for a living? 2. Where does all of the action of the story take place? 3. What kind of creature has Gregor become? 4. What does the picture on Gregor’s wall depict? 5. Why has Gregor stayed in his job? 6. What does the office manager accuse Gregor of? 7. Why does it take Gregor so long to answer the door when the office manager arrives? 8. How does the office manager react when he sees Gregor? 9. How does Gregor react to the milk and bread in his rooom? 10. Where does Gregor feel most comfortable? 11. How does the mother react when she sees Gregor? 12. Who is Gregor’s primary caretaker? 13. What was Gregor’s dream for Grete? 14. How does Gregor feel when he learns that the family will need to work? 15. What does Gregor do to spare Grete’s feelings when she is in his room? 16. Why does Grete want to remove Gregor’s furniture from his room? 17. What does Gregor try to prevent from being taken from his room? 18. Why doesn’t Grete want others to help her take care of Gregor? 19. How does the father react when he thinks Gregor attacked the mother? 20. What serious injury does Gregor sustain? 21. Who takes care of Gregor when Grete begins to lose interest? 22. What small concession does the family make to Gregor after the father injures him? 23. How does Gregor react when he hears Grete’s violin? 24. How does Gregor die? 25. How does the family feel after Gregor dies? Popular pages: The Metamorphosis Character List CHARACTERS Gregor Samsa: Character Analysis CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Themes MAIN IDEAS Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: Relieved and happy Bitter and resentful Confused and angry Sad and depressed Previous section Context Next section Context Quick Quiz Popular pages: The Metamorphosis Character List CHARACTERS Gregor Samsa: Character Analysis CHARACTERS Quotes by Theme QUOTES Themes MAIN IDEAS Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert
https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/metamorph/quiz/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1541238703#2_3149171370
Title: Romeo and Juliet: Are Romeo and Juliet really in love? | SparkNotes Headings: Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet William Shakespeare Are Romeo and Juliet really in love? Romeo and Juliet SparkNotes Literature Guide Popular pages: Romeo and Juliet No Fear Romeo and Juliet NO FEAR Character List CHARACTERS Romeo CHARACTERS Themes MAIN IDEAS Plot Analysis MAIN IDEAS Are Romeo and Juliet really in love? MAIN IDEAS Love QUOTES Full Book Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: Today, we say something is like Romeo and Juliet to describe a love that surpasses all boundaries, but a close reading of the play suggests the lovers’ feelings are more complicated than pure love. If we look, we can find plenty of evidence that Romeo and Juliet’s love for one another is, at least initially, immature. Romeo begins the play claiming to be passionately in love with another woman, Rosaline. When he sees Juliet, he abandons Rosaline before he has even spoken to his new love, which suggests that his feelings for both women are superficial. Juliet, meanwhile, seems to be motivated by defying her parents. She is unenthusiastic about her parents’ choice of husband for her, and at the party where she is supposed to meet Paris, she instead kisses Romeo after exchanging just fourteen lines of dialogue with him. When Romeo returns to see Juliet, she is focused on marriage. For Juliet, part of the appeal of marriage is that it will free her from her parents: “ I’ll no longer be a Capulet” (2.2.). She compares Romeo to a tame falcon—a “tassel-gentle” (2.2.)—which suggests that she believes she can control him.
https://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/romeojuliet/central-idea-essay/are-romeo-and-juliet-really-in-love/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1541238703#3_3149173662
Title: Romeo and Juliet: Are Romeo and Juliet really in love? | SparkNotes Headings: Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet William Shakespeare Are Romeo and Juliet really in love? Romeo and Juliet SparkNotes Literature Guide Popular pages: Romeo and Juliet No Fear Romeo and Juliet NO FEAR Character List CHARACTERS Romeo CHARACTERS Themes MAIN IDEAS Plot Analysis MAIN IDEAS Are Romeo and Juliet really in love? MAIN IDEAS Love QUOTES Full Book Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: She is unenthusiastic about her parents’ choice of husband for her, and at the party where she is supposed to meet Paris, she instead kisses Romeo after exchanging just fourteen lines of dialogue with him. When Romeo returns to see Juliet, she is focused on marriage. For Juliet, part of the appeal of marriage is that it will free her from her parents: “ I’ll no longer be a Capulet” (2.2.). She compares Romeo to a tame falcon—a “tassel-gentle” (2.2.)—which suggests that she believes she can control him. Juliet’s love for Romeo seems at least in part to be a desire to be freed from her parents’ control by a husband who can’t control her either. More experienced characters argue that sexual frustration, not enduring love, is the root cause of Romeo and Juliet’s passion for one another. Mercutio tells Romeo “this drivelling love is like a great natural that runs lolling up and down to hide his bauble in a hole” (2.4.). Every time Romeo tries to demonstrate the seriousness of his love, Mercutio undermines him with sexual jokes. When Romeo risks returning to the Capulets’ house to see Juliet again, Mercutio calls after him that he is just sexually frustrated: “
https://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/romeojuliet/central-idea-essay/are-romeo-and-juliet-really-in-love/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1541403670#11_3149611734
Title: Romeo and Juliet: Plot Analysis | SparkNotes Headings: Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet William Shakespeare Main Ideas Plot Analysis Romeo and Juliet SparkNotes Literature Guide Popular pages: Romeo and Juliet No Fear Romeo and Juliet NO FEAR Character List CHARACTERS Romeo CHARACTERS Themes MAIN IDEAS Plot Analysis MAIN IDEAS Are Romeo and Juliet really in love? MAIN IDEAS Love QUOTES Full Book Quiz FURTHER STUDY Take a Study Break Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from The Office Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero? Answer These 7 Questions and We'll Tell You How You'll Do on Your AP Exams QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You? 60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert Content: Tybalt still seeks revenge for Romeo’s decision to attend the Capulets’ ball. Romeo, believing himself freed from the feud by his secret marriage to Juliet, refuses to fight Tybalt. But Romeo’s freedom is an illusion. Tybalt provokes Mercutio and Mercutio challenges him. They fight, and Mercutio dies. Now Romeo’s duty to his new in-laws, the Capulets, comes in conflict with his duty to avenge his friend’s death. Romeo kills Tybalt. Although he was provoked into the murder, and he would have been killed had he not killed first, he is no longer an innocent, blameless character. It now seems unlikely that Romeo and Juliet will be able to live happily together. Romeo is banished from Verona.
https://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/romeojuliet/plot-analysis/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1543006616#1_3153119916
Title: Society and Culture: The Interaction of Cultures | SparkNotes Headings: Society and Culture Society and Culture Ethnocentrism Exported Ethnocentrism Cultural Relativism Culture Shock Culture Shock at Home Culture Lag Cultural Diffusion Global Diffusion Content: Example: Americans tend to value technological advancement, industrialization, and the accumulation of wealth. An American, applying his or her own standards to a culture that does not value those things, may view that culture as “primitive” or “uncivilized.” Such labels are not just statements but judgments: they imply that it is better to be urbanized and industrialized than it is to carry on another kind of lifestyle. People in other cultures, such as some European cultures, also see American culture through the lens of their own ethnocentrism. To members of other cultures, Americans may seem materialistic, brash, or arrogant, with little intellectual subtlety or spirituality. Many Americans would disagree with that assessment. Exported Ethnocentrism When missionaries go to other countries to convert the local people to their brand of religion, they are practicing ethnocentrism. Missionaries usually want to convert people to their own forms of worship, and they sometimes encourage people to give up their religious beliefs.
https://www.sparknotes.com/sociology/society-and-culture/section7/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1543175128#4_3153510052
Title: The Presidency: The History of the Presidency | SparkNotes Headings: The Presidency The Presidency US Government and Politics The History of the Presidency The Framers’ Views of the Presidency (1789) King Caucus (1789–1830s) Clerk in Chief (1840s–1900) Assertive Early Presidents Content: For most of the nineteenth century, political leaders believed that political power should center on Congress and that the president’s job should be to execute decisions made by Congress. Some scholars have referred to the presidency during this era as a “clerk in chief” because the president was not expected to initiate or guide national policy. Many nineteenth-century presidents acted more like clerks in chief, exercising little initiative or independent power. Assertive Early Presidents Despite the general trend of weak presidents, several early presidents stand out for their assertiveness and importance. George Washington (president from 1775 to 1783) established the character of the office that nearly all his successors would emulate. Washington carried himself in a statesmanlike manner and set the standard of serving no more than two terms. He also created an indelible image of what a president should be: strong, capable, honorable, and above partisanship. Thomas Jefferson (president from 1801 to 1809), in contrast, acted without congressional approval a number of times, such as when he made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803. Andrew Jackson (president from 1829 to 1837) was another assertive president and was the first to appeal directly to the average voter as a means of building support.
https://www.sparknotes.com/us-government-and-politics/american-government/the-presidency/section1/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1543196782#0_3153548970
Title: The Presidency: The President and the Public | SparkNotes Headings: The Presidency The Presidency US Government and Politics The President and the Public The President’s Constituents Presidential Approval The Permanent Campaign The President and the Media Changes in Media Coverage Content: The Presidency: The President and the Public | SparkNotes Search all of SparkNotes Search Suggestions Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. A Christmas Carol A Midsummer Night's Dream A Tale of Two Cities Heart of Darkness The Scarlet Letter Menu No Fear Shakespeare Literature Other Subjects Teacher Blog Help Search all of SparkNotes Search Suggestions Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. A Christmas Carol A Midsummer Night's Dream A Tale of Two Cities Heart of Darkness The Scarlet Letter No Fear Shakespeare Literature Other Subjects Teacher Blog Help The Presidency US Government and Politics Study Guide Study Guide Summary Overview The History of the Presidency Becoming President The President’s Roles Presidential Power The President and the Public Understanding and Evaluating Presidents Further Study The Presidency Quiz Study Questions Readings and Links Writing Help Glossary of Literary Terms How to Cite This SparkNote Teacher's Handbook Summary The President and the Public Summary The President and the Public Theodore Roosevelt changed the public’s perception of the presidency by asserting the centrality of the office in American government. The president is chosen by the whole nation, not just a district or state, and therefore the office of the president is the most important office in the federal government. Roosevelt’s stewardship theory of the presidency claimed that the president has the right to do whatever the nation needs, within the limits of the law. The President’s Constituents The president has a number of different constituencies. The most obvious constituency is the citizens of the United States: He or she is the president of all people in the United States, not just those who voted for him or her. But the president also has constituents in the political party, members of the opposing party whose cooperation the president needs, as well as interest groups.
https://www.sparknotes.com/us-government-and-politics/american-government/the-presidency/section5/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1561919223#4_3200212733
Title: Strengthen Your Heart with Strength Training | SparkPeople Headings: Strengthen Your Heart with Strength Training Strengthen Your Heart with Strength Training Content: In addition, people with the following heart conditions should not lift weights, according to the AHA: Unstable coronary heart disease, such as those with angina Congestive heart failure Severe pulmonary hypertension Severe, symptomatic aortic stenosis Acute infection of the heart or tissues surrounding the heart Uncontrolled high blood pressure (greater than 180/110 mmHg) Aortic dissection Marfan syndrome As with any exercise program, it's important to talk to your doctor before you begin lifting weights to see if it's right for you. Your Weight-Lifting Plan for a Healthy Heart Once cleared to exercise, it doesn't take much time to reap the heart-healthy benefits of resistance-training! The AHA recommends that healthy adults perform 8-10 strength-training exercises (to work the whole body) twice a week. They advise picking a resistance level that allows you to fatigue your muscles within 8-12 repetitions, but beginners and older or frailer individuals should use much lighter weights, aiming for 10-15 repetitions per set. Following these guidelines shouldn't take more than 20 to 30 minutes a couple times per week. The workout plans will help get you started, and you can meet with an experienced personal trainer at the gym to show you proper form if needed. All of the plans are designed to be done in circuit-training format where you quickly switch from an upper-body exercise to a lower-body move without resting between exercises; this will help elevate your heart rate so you burn calories and gain even more heart benefits! If you're new to strength training, read this reference guide first and follow these basic principles for safety and efficacy:
https://www.sparkpeople.com/resource/fitness_articles.asp?id=1612
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1562274749#16_3201122125
Title: SparkPeople Quiz Results: Test your Fitness IQ | SparkPeople Headings: Test your Fitness IQ Test your Fitness IQ Share Your Quiz Results! Content: After age 60, this rate of loss doubles. But, muscle loss is not inevitable. With regular strength training, muscle mass can be preserved throughout the lifespan, and the muscle lost can be rebuilt. Learn Why Strength Training is a Must for Everyone. How often should you strength train with each major muscle group? Once a week 2-3 times a week 4-5 times a week Everyday Explanation: Aim to train each muscle group at least two times per week, and up to three if you have the time or are more advanced. One day per week may help you maintain your current level of strength, but it will not be enough to build muscle. It is important to rest 1-2 days in between working out the same muscle (s). Rest days give the muscles time to repair themselves from small tears that occur during strength training, and this is how you get stronger.
https://www.sparkpeople.com/resource/quizzes_results.asp?quizid=33
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1564411967#0_3205245318
Title: What Happens When You Commit Voting Fraud | Spatz Law Firm, PL Headings: What Happens When You Commit Voting Fraud Russell A. Spatz over 40 years of experience Former Prosecutor And Division Chief In The Office of The Miami-dade State Attorney You Are Here: What Happens When You Commit Voting Fraud What is Fraudulent Voting? What is the Punishment for Fraudulent Voting? Categories Archives A Lawyer With Unparalleled Credentials Content: What Happens When You Commit Voting Fraud | Spatz Law Firm, PL CALL US NOW: 305-442-0200 Russell A. Spatz trial attorney with over 40 years of experience Former Prosecutor And Division Chief In The Office of The Miami-dade State Attorney Request A Consultation » You Are Here: Home » Criminal Charges » What Happens When You Commit Voting Fraud What Happens When You Commit Voting Fraud On Behalf of Spatz Law Firm, PL | Nov 16, 2018 | Criminal Charges | As election season comes to a close, crimes involving ballots and voting tend to come to light. Though it doesn’t happen often, it does happen on occasion. According to Vox, “Voter fraud is extremely rare. As Vox’s German Lopez has written, a study by Loyola Law School professor Justin Levitt found just 35 credible allegations of fraud from 2000 and 2014 – out of more than 800 million ballots cast.” This year in Miami-Dade County two women were caught committing voter fraud and could be in some serious trouble. One woman, 74-year-old Gladys Coego, was charged with being linked to anywhere from two to a dozen fraudulent votes after she was caught using her own pen to fill in votes to be cast for mayoral candidate Raquel Regalado. She is being charged with two counts of felony and turned herself in. She was released on a $10,000 bond.
https://www.spatzlawfirm.com/blog/2018/11/what-happens-when-you-commit-voting-fraud/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1564411967#1_3205247335
Title: What Happens When You Commit Voting Fraud | Spatz Law Firm, PL Headings: What Happens When You Commit Voting Fraud Russell A. Spatz over 40 years of experience Former Prosecutor And Division Chief In The Office of The Miami-dade State Attorney You Are Here: What Happens When You Commit Voting Fraud What is Fraudulent Voting? What is the Punishment for Fraudulent Voting? Categories Archives A Lawyer With Unparalleled Credentials Content: As Vox’s German Lopez has written, a study by Loyola Law School professor Justin Levitt found just 35 credible allegations of fraud from 2000 and 2014 – out of more than 800 million ballots cast.” This year in Miami-Dade County two women were caught committing voter fraud and could be in some serious trouble. One woman, 74-year-old Gladys Coego, was charged with being linked to anywhere from two to a dozen fraudulent votes after she was caught using her own pen to fill in votes to be cast for mayoral candidate Raquel Regalado. She is being charged with two counts of felony and turned herself in. She was released on a $10,000 bond. Additionally, 33-year-old Tomika Curgil was caught filling out at least 15 forms for voters who are dead or don’t even exist. She was arrested in her home and charged her with five felony counts of submitting false voter-registration information. Her bond was set at $125,000. In the grand scheme of things, it may seem like a mere 15 votes won’t make a difference in an election and while that could be true, it doesn’t make this any less of a serious charge. What is Fraudulent Voting?
https://www.spatzlawfirm.com/blog/2018/11/what-happens-when-you-commit-voting-fraud/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1567566274#2_3212813494
Title: Eunuch are Male or Female Headings: Eunuch are Male or Female Top Searches: Eunuch are Male or Female TRENDING TOPICS Content: It does not apply to refer to people of trans gender. This term is no more used very widely to refer to the class of males who have been castrated. It is very difficult for castrated men to embrace the eunuch identity since it is most likely to out them from the normal society. Though not addressed by this term, eunuchs are very common today than any time in this past. Most eunuchs today do not feel comfortable to reveal their identity except among very close circles. They are very different from male to female transsexuals. They go for castration or emasculation not due to an urge to transition from male to female. Usually in the cases of people wishing to become transsexuals, they too undergo oestrogen therapies along with castration. But, the vast majority of eunuchs do not want feminization. One of the main reasons for getting their genitals removed is to free themselves from the hormone testosterone that is secreted by the glands attached to the testicles.
https://www.speakingtree.in/blog/eunuch-are-male-or-female
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1567566274#3_3212814787
Title: Eunuch are Male or Female Headings: Eunuch are Male or Female Top Searches: Eunuch are Male or Female TRENDING TOPICS Content: They are very different from male to female transsexuals. They go for castration or emasculation not due to an urge to transition from male to female. Usually in the cases of people wishing to become transsexuals, they too undergo oestrogen therapies along with castration. But, the vast majority of eunuchs do not want feminization. One of the main reasons for getting their genitals removed is to free themselves from the hormone testosterone that is secreted by the glands attached to the testicles. This is the main androgen hormone that is responsible to for the masculine character of males. Removal of testicles in necessitated during some types of cancer. In some cases, the feminine qualities are visibly seen after the performance of these procedures and in some cases, they are not so visible so as to be easily observed by all. Therefore, while these procedures might be required under some arising situations, many of these individuals do not disclose their identity for fear of rejection by the society. Though we may call eunuchs as trans genders in one sense, the main difference between them and those feminized is that they do not undergo all the procedures required for feminization.
https://www.speakingtree.in/blog/eunuch-are-male-or-female
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1569707289#0_3217551817
Title: Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? Headings: Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? But why is Australia ranking near the top of the skin cancer list? In both countries, the risk of people developing melanoma before the age of 75 is 1 in 24 for males and 1 in 34 for females. Skin cancer in Australia Ultraviolet radiation in Australia Genetics play a role in skin cancer too! Did you know…? Note: Content: Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? Home News Skin Cancer Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? Skin Cancer Causes Skin Cancer Check Skin Cancer Symptoms According to the World Health Organisation, there has been a significant increase in both non-melanoma and melanoma skin cancers over the past decade. Globally, we reach between 2 to 3 million non-melanoma and 132,000 melanoma skin cancer cases each year. But why is Australia ranking near the top of the skin cancer list? According to Australia’s Department of Health and Ageing, Australia and New Zealand have the highest skin cancer incidence and mortality rates in the world! In both countries, the risk of people developing melanoma before the age of 75 is 1 in 24 for males and 1 in 34 for females. Our Skin Cancer Expert: Dr Ahmad Hasanien Dr Ahmad Hasanien, a skin cancer physician at Specialist Clinics of Australia in Sydney, explains his concerns regarding these statistics; “
https://www.specialistaustralia.com.au/why-is-the-skin-cancer-rate-higher-in-australia/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1569707289#4_3217558998
Title: Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? Headings: Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? But why is Australia ranking near the top of the skin cancer list? In both countries, the risk of people developing melanoma before the age of 75 is 1 in 24 for males and 1 in 34 for females. Skin cancer in Australia Ultraviolet radiation in Australia Genetics play a role in skin cancer too! Did you know…? Note: Content: Since 1970’s, a gradual depletion in the ozone layer has been noticed by scientists. This happens especially near the North and South Poles. As the ozone layer depletes, the atmosphere loses its protective filter and more of the dangerous UV radiation reaches the surface of our planet. This depletion is directly related to the growing number of skin cancer cases. Protection against UV radiation is individual responsibility as the main factors making people susceptible to developing melanoma are associated with sun exposure and a history of sunburn. Researchers estimate that a 10% decrease in the ozone layer will result in additional 300,000 non-melanoma and 4,500 melanoma skin cancer cases (www.who.int/). The problem with Australia is that the continent receives higher UV radiation levels than Europe. “ Being located close to the ozone hole over the Antarctic means that much higher, more severe levels of UV radiation get through to ground level,” says Dr Hasanien. During summer, the Earth’s orbit brings Australia closer to the sun (as compared to Europe during its summer), resulting in an additional 7% solar UV intensity. Coupled with our clearer atmospheric conditions, this means that Australians are exposed to up to 15% more UV than Europeans.
https://www.specialistaustralia.com.au/why-is-the-skin-cancer-rate-higher-in-australia/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1569707289#5_3217560994
Title: Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? Headings: Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? Why Is The Skin Cancer Rate Higher In Australia? But why is Australia ranking near the top of the skin cancer list? In both countries, the risk of people developing melanoma before the age of 75 is 1 in 24 for males and 1 in 34 for females. Skin cancer in Australia Ultraviolet radiation in Australia Genetics play a role in skin cancer too! Did you know…? Note: Content: Researchers estimate that a 10% decrease in the ozone layer will result in additional 300,000 non-melanoma and 4,500 melanoma skin cancer cases (www.who.int/). The problem with Australia is that the continent receives higher UV radiation levels than Europe. “ Being located close to the ozone hole over the Antarctic means that much higher, more severe levels of UV radiation get through to ground level,” says Dr Hasanien. During summer, the Earth’s orbit brings Australia closer to the sun (as compared to Europe during its summer), resulting in an additional 7% solar UV intensity. Coupled with our clearer atmospheric conditions, this means that Australians are exposed to up to 15% more UV than Europeans. Genetics play a role in skin cancer too! Now, the history lesson: migration patterns are also responsible for a high number of skin cancer cases in Australia. Hundreds of years ago, the genetic makeup of people corresponded with their environment. Nowadays people’s skin pigmentation is often no longer suited to their surroundings, especially in Australia.
https://www.specialistaustralia.com.au/why-is-the-skin-cancer-rate-higher-in-australia/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1574556241#1_3224250655
Title: Fresh Hearts of Palm Information, Recipes and Facts Headings: Fresh Hearts of Palm Fresh Hearts of Palm Description/Taste Seasons/Availability Nutritional Value Applications Ethnic/Cultural Info Geography/History Featured Restaurants Recipe Ideas Recently Shared Content: About four inches in length, individual hearts may be as thin as a pencil or measure nearly one to one-and-one-half inches in diameter. Seasons/Availability Enjoy Hearts of Palm year-round. Nutritional Value Containing no cholesterol, fresh hearts of palm is a good source of nutritious fiber. Applications Hearts of palm may be packaged fresh, or jarred in water, and may be served raw or cooked. Steam or peel outer husk if still intact. Slice and add to salads, grains, pastas and fresh salsas. Top pizza with thin slices. Stuff or fill hollow cavity with cheeses, meats or herbs. Add to stews, chowders, quiche and casseroles. Mild in flavor, hearts of palm pairs well with greens and seafood.
https://www.specialtyproduce.com/produce/Fresh_Hearts_of_Palm_874.php
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1574556241#2_3224251836
Title: Fresh Hearts of Palm Information, Recipes and Facts Headings: Fresh Hearts of Palm Fresh Hearts of Palm Description/Taste Seasons/Availability Nutritional Value Applications Ethnic/Cultural Info Geography/History Featured Restaurants Recipe Ideas Recently Shared Content: Slice and add to salads, grains, pastas and fresh salsas. Top pizza with thin slices. Stuff or fill hollow cavity with cheeses, meats or herbs. Add to stews, chowders, quiche and casseroles. Mild in flavor, hearts of palm pairs well with greens and seafood. Ethnic/Cultural Info Also known as "swamp cabbage" or "millionaire's salad". Favored in Costa Rica, "Picadillo de Palmito" is a traditional dish. Geography/History Young stems produced by a palm tree known as "bactris gasipaes", hearts of palm have been cultivated in Central America since the time of the Mayas. In the Republic of Panama, Central America, top quality hearts of palm thrive in the rural area of Panama. Also field-grown in the tropical humid areas of Costa Rica, hearts of palm are, literally, the heart of the sabal Palmetto tree.
https://www.specialtyproduce.com/produce/Fresh_Hearts_of_Palm_874.php
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1574556241#4_3224254859
Title: Fresh Hearts of Palm Information, Recipes and Facts Headings: Fresh Hearts of Palm Fresh Hearts of Palm Description/Taste Seasons/Availability Nutritional Value Applications Ethnic/Cultural Info Geography/History Featured Restaurants Recipe Ideas Recently Shared Content: This spectacular tall tough-barked palm is the state tree of Florida and is protected by Florida state law. The hearts of palm grown in the United States are mainly from Florida. Featured Restaurants Restaurants currently purchasing this product as an ingredient for their menu. Duke's La Jolla La Jolla CA 858-454-1999 WaterBar San Diego CA 619-308-6500 Wrench and Rodent Oceanside CA 760-840-1976 Golden Door San Marcos CA 760-761-4142 Trust Restaurant San Diego CA 609-780-7572 Municipal Taco Oceanside CA 760-231-1999 Chef Justin Snyder Lakeside CA 619-212-9990 Recipe Ideas Recipes that include Fresh Hearts of Palm. One is easiest, three is harder. Big Oven Grilled Marinated Heart of Palm Tacos With Spicy Cabbage Slaw Fresh Hearts of Palm Recipes Pan Roasted Seabass with Orange-Chili Glazed Heart of Palm Cookin' Canuck Pita Sandwich with Chicken, Hearts of Palm, & Chimichurri Dressing One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Crab Cakes Gherkins & Tomatoes Island Hotel Hearts of Palm Salad Cooking on the Ranch Hearts of Palm Salad Fresh Hearts of Palm Recipes Caribbean Margarita Heart of Palm Pizza From Brazil To You Palm Heart Bacon Bites One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Ceviche One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Louie Style Salad the other 3... One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Stir Fry One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Calamari Kalyn's Kitchen Hearts of Palm Salad with Tomatoes, Olives, Feta, & Basil Vinaigrette Recently Shared Someone shared Fresh Hearts of Palm using the Specialty Produce app for iPhone and Android . Produce Sharing allows you to share your produce discoveries with your neighbors and the world! Is your market carrying green dragon apples? Is a chef doing things with shaved fennel that are out of this world? Pinpoint your location annonymously through the Specialty Produce App and let others know about unique flavors that are around them.
https://www.specialtyproduce.com/produce/Fresh_Hearts_of_Palm_874.php
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1574556241#5_3224257347
Title: Fresh Hearts of Palm Information, Recipes and Facts Headings: Fresh Hearts of Palm Fresh Hearts of Palm Description/Taste Seasons/Availability Nutritional Value Applications Ethnic/Cultural Info Geography/History Featured Restaurants Recipe Ideas Recently Shared Content: Big Oven Grilled Marinated Heart of Palm Tacos With Spicy Cabbage Slaw Fresh Hearts of Palm Recipes Pan Roasted Seabass with Orange-Chili Glazed Heart of Palm Cookin' Canuck Pita Sandwich with Chicken, Hearts of Palm, & Chimichurri Dressing One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Crab Cakes Gherkins & Tomatoes Island Hotel Hearts of Palm Salad Cooking on the Ranch Hearts of Palm Salad Fresh Hearts of Palm Recipes Caribbean Margarita Heart of Palm Pizza From Brazil To You Palm Heart Bacon Bites One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Ceviche One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Louie Style Salad the other 3... One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Stir Fry One Earth Hearts Fresh Heart of Palm Calamari Kalyn's Kitchen Hearts of Palm Salad with Tomatoes, Olives, Feta, & Basil Vinaigrette Recently Shared Someone shared Fresh Hearts of Palm using the Specialty Produce app for iPhone and Android . Produce Sharing allows you to share your produce discoveries with your neighbors and the world! Is your market carrying green dragon apples? Is a chef doing things with shaved fennel that are out of this world? Pinpoint your location annonymously through the Specialty Produce App and let others know about unique flavors that are around them. Virginia Park Farmer's Market Murray family farms Near Santa Monica, California, United States About 450 days ago, 3/07/20
https://www.specialtyproduce.com/produce/Fresh_Hearts_of_Palm_874.php
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1583641092#1_3237366651
Title: Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk | Spectrum | Autism Research News Headings: Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk Robert Joseph Content: The Expert: Robert Joseph Assistant professor, Boston University Infants born prematurely have a higher risk of autism than infants delivered at term, and this risk climbs the earlier a baby is born. But it’s unclear whether these autism features are merely a by-product of the complications of prematurity. Autism in premature infants is no different from classic autism and not just a result of prematurity, says Robert Joseph, assistant professor of anatomy and neurobiology at Boston University. An early exit from the womb intensifies the biological factors that drive autism, putting preterm infants at heightened risk, he says. In a 2009 study, Joseph’s colleagues found that 21 percent of children born before 28 weeks of gestation showed signs of autism at age 2. In an extension of that work published in May, Joseph’s team evaluated those same children at age 10 1. About 15 percent of children born between 23 and 24 weeks of pregnancy have autism, compared with 3.4 percent of children born at 27 weeks, the study found. We asked Joseph what he has learned about the link between prematurity and autism. Spectrum:
https://www.spectrumnews.org/opinion/q-and-a/questions-for-robert-joseph-how-extreme-prematurity-ups-autism-risk/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1583641092#7_3237375451
Title: Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk | Spectrum | Autism Research News Headings: Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk Robert Joseph Content: S: What is the new thinking? J: These children are born at a time when central nervous system development is still vulnerable. We know that these infants lack neuroprotective proteins that would be more abundant if they were born later. And we believe that in the absence of these neuroprotective factors, certain prenatal environmental exposures and events, and the inflammatory processes that accompany them, can lead to brain injury. S: A mother may go into preterm labor for many reasons. How might these reasons influence autism risk? J:
https://www.spectrumnews.org/opinion/q-and-a/questions-for-robert-joseph-how-extreme-prematurity-ups-autism-risk/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1583641092#8_3237376513
Title: Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk | Spectrum | Autism Research News Headings: Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk Robert Joseph Content: And we believe that in the absence of these neuroprotective factors, certain prenatal environmental exposures and events, and the inflammatory processes that accompany them, can lead to brain injury. S: A mother may go into preterm labor for many reasons. How might these reasons influence autism risk? J: We’re trying to understand better how maternal and intrauterine characteristics and exposures put the child at greater risk for both preterm birth and autism. We and other researchers are finding that one of the strongest predictors of autism in preterm infants is fetal growth restriction, being small for gestational age. It’s possible that a lack of growth results in extremely premature birth, and the deleterious effects of exiting the womb midway through gestation further raises the risk of autism. Preterm birth may cut short infants’ exposure to factors that might protect against autism in a full-term infant. Not only are preemies entering the world early, but they may be exposed to maternal health problems that trigger preterm labor.
https://www.spectrumnews.org/opinion/q-and-a/questions-for-robert-joseph-how-extreme-prematurity-ups-autism-risk/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1583641092#9_3237378101
Title: Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk | Spectrum | Autism Research News Headings: Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk Questions for Robert Joseph: How extreme prematurity ups autism risk Robert Joseph Content: We’re trying to understand better how maternal and intrauterine characteristics and exposures put the child at greater risk for both preterm birth and autism. We and other researchers are finding that one of the strongest predictors of autism in preterm infants is fetal growth restriction, being small for gestational age. It’s possible that a lack of growth results in extremely premature birth, and the deleterious effects of exiting the womb midway through gestation further raises the risk of autism. Preterm birth may cut short infants’ exposure to factors that might protect against autism in a full-term infant. Not only are preemies entering the world early, but they may be exposed to maternal health problems that trigger preterm labor. These issues can be acute—for example, a vaginal infection—or chronic, such as inflammation related to maternal obesity. Outside the uterus, they may also be exposed to environmental toxins such as tobacco smoke or toxic building materials; lack of money, food, and appropriate nutrition; and the psychosocial stress experienced especially by socially disadvantaged women. S:
https://www.spectrumnews.org/opinion/q-and-a/questions-for-robert-joseph-how-extreme-prematurity-ups-autism-risk/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1584576780#3_3238976353
Title: Headings: SAMPLE NEGATIVE CONSTRUCTIVE SAMPLE NEGATIVE CONSTRUCTIVE Resolved: Civil disobedience in a democracy is morally justified. Next, Professor Joshua Dressler define morally justified as: torched not just to the obligation to obey the law, but [and] to the need for Content: Accordingly, a democratic polity is often identified by the existence of [1] constitutional government, where the power of the leaders is checked and restrained; [2] representative institutions based on free elections, which provide a procedural framework for the delegation of power by the people; competitive parties, in which the [3] [a] ruling majority [that] respects and guarantees the rights of minorities; and [4] civil liberties, such as freedoms of speech, press, association, and religion. Next, Professor Joshua Dressler define morally justified as: “Specifically, I have argued that conduct is, or ought to be, justified, without consideration of an actor’s character, whenever the conduct is morally good or tolerable, whether deontologically or teleologically based.” “New Thoughts About the Concept of Justification in the Criminal Law: A Critique of Fletcher’s Thinking and Rethinking” in UCLA Law Review, Vol. 32, 1984, p. 98. Since the resolution requires a moral justification, I value Morality.
https://www.speechanddebate.org/wp-content/uploads/Lincoln-Douglas-Debate-Sample-Negative.pdf
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1584655109#1_3239182838
Title: What is Adaptive Development and Why is it Important? Headings: What is Adaptive Development and Why is it Important? What is Adaptive Development and Why is it Important? Content: What may be an appropriate skill at age 3 years will be very different from what might be considered optimal at 6 years of age. So feeding oneself with one’s fingers may be appropriate as a toddler, when at age 5 years, a child should be using a spoon for that same food. Adaptive development studies how a child is moving through the stages of skill development and whether that child needs assistance to stay up with their peers or meet their personal best outcomes. Pediatric Occupational therapists are specifically trained to evaluate a child’s ability to perform age appropriate daily activities as one piece of determining a child’s adaptive development level, whether that would be with self help skills or play skills. Assessment includes observation and interaction, parent input, medical history, and the use of standardized tools. Occupational therapists evaluate fine motor precision, which looks at finger and hand movement; visual-motor integration, which examines the ability to integrate visual stimuli with motor control; balance, and coordination as well as the adequacy of sensory integration. These skills are the foundation for life skills, so by identifying strengths and weaknesses, the therapist can determine the most appropriate treatment plan for a given child. A treatment plan is developed based on the evaluation findings.
https://www.speechandot.com/adaptive-development-important/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1584655109#2_3239184575
Title: What is Adaptive Development and Why is it Important? Headings: What is Adaptive Development and Why is it Important? What is Adaptive Development and Why is it Important? Content: Occupational therapists evaluate fine motor precision, which looks at finger and hand movement; visual-motor integration, which examines the ability to integrate visual stimuli with motor control; balance, and coordination as well as the adequacy of sensory integration. These skills are the foundation for life skills, so by identifying strengths and weaknesses, the therapist can determine the most appropriate treatment plan for a given child. A treatment plan is developed based on the evaluation findings. The occupational therapist will design meaningful and functional activities that will afford the opportunity for a child to learn, practice and strengthen targeted skill areas. Many times when a skill is hard to acquire, a child (or adult!) will avoid that activity, so setting up practice situations is a critical part of treatment. Also breaking the skill into manageable steps is often very helpful. For some children, a therapist may recommend adaptive equipment, such as a pencil grip or slant board.
https://www.speechandot.com/adaptive-development-important/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1585167924#3_3240295533
Title: Content Theory of Motivation: What Are They? What Does it Mean? Headings: Content Theory of Motivation Content Theory of Motivation Motivation Meaning Content Theory of Motivation Maslows Hierarchy of Human Needs ERG Theory Three Needs Motivation Theory For Achievement For Power For Affiliation Competence Motivation Motivation-Hygiene Theory (The Two Factors Theory) Putting the Theories to Work Content: It goes deeper than just a reason for acting or behaving. Motivation is a force that works within our minds. The various content theories attempt to consider what these forces are. From the Latin word "movere," which means to move and the late 19th century motive means internal drive, motivation is a force that actuates behavior (s) and provides the gas to move behaviors toward fulfillment of the drive. So motivation theory is concerned with why and how the actuating force is activated and how it works to accomplish its goal. Content theories of motivation are one of the types of motivation theory. In the field of organizational behavioral studies, there are two different categories called content theories (also known as need theory) and process theories. There is no universally accepted theory of motivation. This will consider the more prominent theory of motivation in the content category. Content Theory of Motivation Content theory of motivation is concerned with the internal factors that actuate human behavior.
https://www.speechmastery.com/content-theory-of-motivation.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1595459402#8_3263863468
Title: Crispy Breaded Pork Chops (Baked) {30 Min Meal!} - Spend With Pennies Headings: Crispy Breaded Pork Chops (Baked) Crispy Breaded Pork Chops (Baked) Crispy Baked breaded pork chops are tender and juicy inside with a yummy crunchy coating. Perfect Pork Chops Ingredients How To Make Breaded Pork Chops How Long To Bake How to Tell When Pork Chops are Done What To Serve With… How To Reheat Perfect Pork Did you love this Baked Breaded Pork Chop Recipe? Be sure to leave a rating and a comment below! Baked Breaded Pork Chops This juicy breaded pork chops recipe is quick and easy to prepare! Print Pin Ingredients Instructions Recipe Notes Nutrition Information About the author Holly Content: Salads: A fresh and simple tossed salad or even an Italian salad is a favorite with any meal. How To Reheat Reheating breaded pork chops is easy! Keep them in the refrigerator until ready to reheat. Oven Place them on a greased baking sheet and warm them in the oven for about 15 minutes at 350 degrees Microwave They can be reheated in the microwave but they will stay crispier on the outside if they are reheated in the oven. Either way, be sure to season with a dash of salt and pepper before serving! Perfect Pork Honey Glazed Mushroom Pork Chops – 30 min meal Balsamic Pork Loin – sheet pan meal Grilled Pork Chops – very juicy Instant Pot Pork Chops – so tender Instant Pot Pulled Pork – favorite Stuffed Pork Chops – with mushroom sauce Did you love this Baked Breaded Pork Chop Recipe? Be sure to leave a rating and a comment below! 4.95 from 87 votes Review Recipe Baked Breaded Pork Chops Prep Time 10 minutes Cook Time 17 minutes Total Time 26 minutes Servings 4 servings Author Holly Nilsson This juicy breaded pork chops recipe is quick and easy to prepare! Print Pin Ingredients ▢ 4 pork chops boneless center loin, 1" thick ▢ 1 egg whisked ▢ 1/4 cup flour ▢ 1/2 cup Italian breadcrumbs ▢ 2 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese ▢ 1 teaspoon garlic powder ▢ salt & pepper to taste ▢ 1 tablespoon olive oil or as needed Instructions Preheat oven to 425°F and line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper.
https://www.spendwithpennies.com/breaded-pork-chops/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1595900694#6_3265199523
Title: Oven Baked Fries - Spend With Pennies Headings: Baked French Fries (Oven Fries) Baked French Fries (Oven Fries) Oven Baked French Fries How to Make Oven French Fries Crispy How to Cut Potatoes into Fries To Cut into Steak Fries: How to Bake French Fries How to Reheat Fries How to Freeze Oven Baked French Fries What to Serve With Fries Crispy Oven Fries Crispy oven fries are easy to make and taste great! These healthy baked french fries will become a staple in your home! Ingredients Instructions Nutrition Information About the author Holly Content: Steak fries are typically thicker than french fries. To make baked steak fries, you’ll want to find potatoes that are a little bit smaller. Steak fries should be cut into small wedges about 3/4″ to 1″ thick. You will follow the same cooking method below but for a longer period of time. How to Bake French Fries To achieve maximum crispiness in your homemade French fries, I do a 2 temperature cook: Be sure to preheat your oven to 375°F. Dry the fries thoroughly after soaking and before seasoning. Generously oil and season the oven fries. Spread evenly in a single layer on a parchment line pan. Cook 20 minutes (25 for thicker fries).
https://www.spendwithpennies.com/crispy-oven-fries/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1596212973#1_3266139122
Title: Easy Home Fries - Spend With Pennies Headings: Easy Home Fries Easy Home Fries How to Make Home Fries To Cook Home Fries More Easy Potato Recipes How to Reheat Home Fries Home Fries Cook Time 22 minutes These easy home fries are the ultimate comforting side dish. We love making them for an easy breakfast! Ingredients Instructions Nutrition Information Holly Content: Home Fried Potatoes are a simple breakfast staple, tender yet starchy potatoes cooked in butter until crisp on the outside. How to Make Home Fries No need to peel your potatoes for this home fries recipe! Keep it rustic and just cut Russet potatoes into rough cubes before boiling in water. Russets are the best choice for home fries because they are firmer and reheat better than standard white or red potatoes. Boiling the potatoes for a few minutes before frying (while the onion is cooking) makes the potatoes perfect every time! You don’t want to fully boil them, just soften a little. Be sure to cut them small, about 1/2″ to 3/4″ cubes. I keep them simple with onions and potatoes but you can add peppers, fried mushrooms or even toss in leftover veggies! To Cook Home Fries Boil the potatoes a few minutes until they are tender enough to poke with a fork. Heat some butter (or better yet, bacon grease!)
https://www.spendwithpennies.com/easy-home-fries/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1596212973#2_3266140610
Title: Easy Home Fries - Spend With Pennies Headings: Easy Home Fries Easy Home Fries How to Make Home Fries To Cook Home Fries More Easy Potato Recipes How to Reheat Home Fries Home Fries Cook Time 22 minutes These easy home fries are the ultimate comforting side dish. We love making them for an easy breakfast! Ingredients Instructions Nutrition Information Holly Content: You don’t want to fully boil them, just soften a little. Be sure to cut them small, about 1/2″ to 3/4″ cubes. I keep them simple with onions and potatoes but you can add peppers, fried mushrooms or even toss in leftover veggies! To Cook Home Fries Boil the potatoes a few minutes until they are tender enough to poke with a fork. Heat some butter (or better yet, bacon grease!) and cook the onions until tender. Season the potatoes with seasoned salt and pepper and add to the pan. Cook until crispy and golden brown. Serve warm with some ketchup or tabasco or even melted cheese! For a different twist, why not try cooking up a batch of sweet potato home fries?
https://www.spendwithpennies.com/easy-home-fries/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1596212973#6_3266145996
Title: Easy Home Fries - Spend With Pennies Headings: Easy Home Fries Easy Home Fries How to Make Home Fries To Cook Home Fries More Easy Potato Recipes How to Reheat Home Fries Home Fries Cook Time 22 minutes These easy home fries are the ultimate comforting side dish. We love making them for an easy breakfast! Ingredients Instructions Nutrition Information Holly Content: Just spread out on a sheet pan or in a casserole dish, sprinkle on a little extra salt and pepper and reheat at 350°F for about 15 minutes. Voila! 5 from 11 votes Review Recipe Home Fries Prep Time 10 minutes Cook Time 22 minutes Total Time 32 minutes Servings 4 servings Author Holly Nilsson These easy home fries are the ultimate comforting side dish. We love making them for an easy breakfast! Print Pin Ingredients ▢ 3 medium russet potatoes about 1 ¾ pounds ▢ 3 tablespoons butter divided ▢ 1 onion diced ▢ 1 tablespoon olive oil ▢ ½ teaspoon seasoned salt ▢ pepper to taste ▢ parsley for garnish Instructions Scrub potatoes (peel if desired) and cut into ¾" cubes. Place potatoes in a pot of cold water and bring to a boil. Once boiling, let cook about 4-6 minutes or until slightly tender when poked with a fork. Drain potatoes well. Meanwhile, melt 1 tablespoon butter and onion in a large skillet over medium heat. Cook onion until tender.
https://www.spendwithpennies.com/easy-home-fries/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1596212973#7_3266147586
Title: Easy Home Fries - Spend With Pennies Headings: Easy Home Fries Easy Home Fries How to Make Home Fries To Cook Home Fries More Easy Potato Recipes How to Reheat Home Fries Home Fries Cook Time 22 minutes These easy home fries are the ultimate comforting side dish. We love making them for an easy breakfast! Ingredients Instructions Nutrition Information Holly Content: Place potatoes in a pot of cold water and bring to a boil. Once boiling, let cook about 4-6 minutes or until slightly tender when poked with a fork. Drain potatoes well. Meanwhile, melt 1 tablespoon butter and onion in a large skillet over medium heat. Cook onion until tender. Remove onion from pan and set aside. Add 1 tablespoon butter and olive oil to the pan. Add potatoes, seasoned salt and pepper. Cook until golden stirring occasionally, about 15-20 minutes adding more butter if needed. Add onions back to the pan and cook an additional 2-3 minutes.
https://www.spendwithpennies.com/easy-home-fries/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1597150551#1_3268998825
Title: Perfect Sirloin Tip Roast - Spend With Pennies Headings: Perfect Sirloin Tip Roast Perfect Sirloin Tip Roast What is a Sirloin Tip Roast? How to Cook a Sirloin Tip Roast How Long to Cook a Sirloin Tip Roast More Delicious Roast Recipes Perfect Sirloin Tip Roast Ingredients Instructions Nutrition Information Cooking method adapted from Canada Beef – Oven Roast Know How Holly Content: Sirloin tip roast is perfect served as an entrée with mashed potatoes or roasted broccoli and a crisp salad. The leftovers make great sandwiches during the work week and are perfect in Beef Barley Soup. What is a Sirloin Tip Roast? Also called a beef sirloin tip roast, or a round tip roast, this is the portion that is cut from the hindquarters of the cow and is often a tougher cut- the larger the muscle, the tougher the cut. This is not the same as a sirloin roast. A sirloin tip oven roast should be slowly cooked to tenderize the meat, to turn this cut of beef into a masterpiece! Meat is expensive so I always use a thermometer for everything from perfect pork tenderloin to baked ham and even roast chicken! I have both an instant read thermometer for things like steaks and chicken breasts and one I can leave in the oven for things like roasts or roast chicken. Using a thermometer ensures your dishes come out perfectly cooked and meat is juicy and tender, never dry! How to Cook a Sirloin Tip Roast A high temp at first creates a crust on this roast and seals in the juices (so I don’t bother to brown first).
https://www.spendwithpennies.com/perfect-sirloin-tip-roast/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1597150551#7_3269008562
Title: Perfect Sirloin Tip Roast - Spend With Pennies Headings: Perfect Sirloin Tip Roast Perfect Sirloin Tip Roast What is a Sirloin Tip Roast? How to Cook a Sirloin Tip Roast How Long to Cook a Sirloin Tip Roast More Delicious Roast Recipes Perfect Sirloin Tip Roast Ingredients Instructions Nutrition Information Cooking method adapted from Canada Beef – Oven Roast Know How Holly Content: 4.98 from 157 votes Review Recipe Perfect Sirloin Tip Roast Prep Time 10 minutes Cook Time 2 hours Resting time 15 minutes Total Time 2 hours 10 minutes Servings 8 servings Author Holly Nilsson This sirloin tip roast recipe is one of or favorites! It is a lot easier than you think with a little bit of roast seasoning, this beef sirloin tip roast can be prepped, roasted and served in no time at all! Print Pin Ingredients ▢ 1 sirloin tip roast 4-5 lbs ▢ 2 tablespoons olive oil ▢ 1 teaspoon garlic powder ▢ 1 teaspoon fresh cracked pepper ▢ salt ▢ 1 teaspoon dried rosemary ▢ 1 onion Instructions Preheat oven to 450°F. Remove roast from the refrigerator at least 45-60 minutes before cooking. Rub roast with olive oil and seasonings. Slice onions into thick rings (do not separate rings) and place in the bottom of a dark pan. Place roast on top of onions. ( You may not need all of them, you need the onions covered by the roast or they will burn). Roast at 450°F for 15 minutes. Reduce heat to 300°F and roast until cooked to desired temperature. (
https://www.spendwithpennies.com/perfect-sirloin-tip-roast/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1612769482#2_3302738086
Title: 5 Tips to Relieve Sciatica Pain Headings: 5 Tips to Relieve Sciatica Pain 5 Tips to Relieve Sciatica Pain 1. Reduce inflammation through nutrition advertisement What to avoid while following an anti-inflammatory diet 2. Build specific micronutrients 3. Release your natural pain killers with massage In This Blog Series: 4. Try mind-body techniques 5. Walk in a swimming pool Bonus tip: Get more restorative sleep Learn more: Expand to see all references References advertisement Content: Inflammation causing foods, such as sugars, refined carbohydrates, trans fats, and hydrogenated oils Smoking, which can lower the production of anti-inflammatory molecules and induce inflammation It is advised to check with your doctor before making extensive dietary changes and to ensure that your diet does not interfere or interact with any current medications. For more information, see The Ins and Outs of an Anti-Inflammatory Diet on Arthritis-health.com 2. Build specific micronutrients Supplements help build up micronutrients in your body, which may not be fully obtained through a regular diet. A few examples of important micronutrients include: Magnesium Vitamin D Vitamin E Vitamin B12 Vitamin B6 Zinc Selenium Fish oil (Omega-3 fatty acids) These micronutrients help suppress inflammatory mediators and reduce the overall inflammatory processes. Vitamin E, zinc, and selenium act as antioxidants in the body. 1 The B group of vitamins help improve nerve health 2,3 and reduce sciatica. You can also take curcumin (turmeric) supplements if you don’t consume turmeric as a part of your daily diet. See Calcium and Vitamin D Requirements 3. Release your natural pain killers with massage Massages can help you feel relaxed, release endorphins (your body’s natural hormones that reduce the perception of pain), improve blood circulation, and soothe sore spinal muscles.
https://www.spine-health.com/blog/5-tips-relieve-sciatica-pain
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1628667890#5_3336491241
Title: Self-awareness is the first step to personality development Headings: 1 Introduction to the importance of self-awareness 2 What is self-awareness? Definition of self-awareness: 3 How to increase self-awareness – By observing oneself 4 How to increase self-awareness – Someone providing us with feedback or telling our mistake 5 How to increase self-awareness – Observing someone else’s mistake and then introspecting 6 Our dreams can also tell us about ourselves 7 In summary Content: Close family members and friends are privy to some aspects of our private self as we let our guard down in front of them. Hence, they become invaluable aides in helping us assess ourselves. As we practice becoming more aware of ourselves and how we are perceived by others, we learn many more shades of our characteristics to a minute level. Hence we are in a better position to overcome our personality defects and understand where our strengths lie. In the following paragraphs, we will examine some of the ways one can increase one’s self-awareness. 3 How to increase self-awareness – By observing oneself To understand our personality, we need to understand the nature of our mind. The mind is made up of two parts – the conscious and sub-conscious mind. The sub-conscious mind is vast and the impressions that are buried deep inside are not easy to uncover and analyse. However, ever so often during the day one’s mind erupts and reacts to some events and situations negatively. As a result, one feels a certain amount of restlessness and emotions such as insecurity, fear or anger.
https://www.spiritualresearchfoundation.org/spiritual-practice/steps-of-spiritual-practice/personality-defect-removal-and-improvement/self-awareness/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1628667890#7_3336495208
Title: Self-awareness is the first step to personality development Headings: 1 Introduction to the importance of self-awareness 2 What is self-awareness? Definition of self-awareness: 3 How to increase self-awareness – By observing oneself 4 How to increase self-awareness – Someone providing us with feedback or telling our mistake 5 How to increase self-awareness – Observing someone else’s mistake and then introspecting 6 Our dreams can also tell us about ourselves 7 In summary Content: Most of us plod on through our daily lives not taking a moment to pause and introspect as to why we experienced that emotion in the first place. In fact, through such situations in one’s day-to-day life, one’s mind, by reacting negatively to situations and events opens up a window and gives one a vignette into its nature. If one is alert and objective in one’s outlook, one can follow the pathway through the window that the mind opens up. As a result, through this process one begins to gain greater self-awareness as to how one’s mind works and how it responds to various stimuli. This is known as metacognition, which means having awareness and understanding of one’s own thought processes. This particular type of self-development pertains to becoming conscious of one’s own body and mental state of being including thoughts, actions, ideas, feelings and interactions with others. It is therefore the first step in overcoming negative emotions and reactions. A person generally responds negatively to situations and events due to impressions of personality defects in the sub-conscious mind. Let’s take an example. Annette felt restless when her boss praised her colleague.
https://www.spiritualresearchfoundation.org/spiritual-practice/steps-of-spiritual-practice/personality-defect-removal-and-improvement/self-awareness/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1628667890#10_3336501053
Title: Self-awareness is the first step to personality development Headings: 1 Introduction to the importance of self-awareness 2 What is self-awareness? Definition of self-awareness: 3 How to increase self-awareness – By observing oneself 4 How to increase self-awareness – Someone providing us with feedback or telling our mistake 5 How to increase self-awareness – Observing someone else’s mistake and then introspecting 6 Our dreams can also tell us about ourselves 7 In summary Content: Accordingly, in the future she would be able to be more solution oriented to avoid the restlessness caused by such incidents and gain stability. As Annette becomes more alert to introspecting about her feelings and emotions in such situations, there will be further stages to her becoming more self-aware. For example, How long does her restlessness continue before she becomes alert to it? Will she then be able to put the brakes on it and control the feeling of restlessness? Does she try to go within and learn more about herself and her personality defects? Where else does this type of restlessness occur? Who else are involved? 4 How to increase self-awareness – Someone providing us with feedback or telling our mistake “Turn that music down Raul”, Raul’s father shouted. “ There is not a moment’s peace in this house with you continuously playing such loud music.” Raul cursed under his breath and sullenly turned the volume of the music down.
https://www.spiritualresearchfoundation.org/spiritual-practice/steps-of-spiritual-practice/personality-defect-removal-and-improvement/self-awareness/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1628667890#12_3336504603
Title: Self-awareness is the first step to personality development Headings: 1 Introduction to the importance of self-awareness 2 What is self-awareness? Definition of self-awareness: 3 How to increase self-awareness – By observing oneself 4 How to increase self-awareness – Someone providing us with feedback or telling our mistake 5 How to increase self-awareness – Observing someone else’s mistake and then introspecting 6 Our dreams can also tell us about ourselves 7 In summary Content: It is never easy to take negative feedback from others about our actions or our life. In such times, thoughts such as, ‘why can’t they understand me’, ‘I am not like that’ and ‘I do not want to hear about it’ will often cross our mind. Suppose Raul stopped for a moment and looked at the situation objectively; he would probably learn a thing or two about how others perceived him. When other people give us some feedback however stern it may be, it provides us with a clue as to how we are perceived by others. If someone has experienced pain due to our actions, it is mostly due to some personality defect in us that is causing our action to impact others adversely. 5 How to increase self-awareness – Observing someone else’s mistake and then introspecting Jeremy and Ruth were arguing about household chores. Ruth insisted that Jeremy was not doing enough at home while Jeremy continued to provide lame excuses about why he was unable to do the household chores on time. When their friend Mark overheard their argument, he realised that he was the same as Jeremy. Now as a third person and not being emotionally involved, Mark could objectively see that Jeremey’s lame excuses were childish and illogical, and were exasperating his wife Ruth.
https://www.spiritualresearchfoundation.org/spiritual-practice/steps-of-spiritual-practice/personality-defect-removal-and-improvement/self-awareness/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1628667890#13_3336506695
Title: Self-awareness is the first step to personality development Headings: 1 Introduction to the importance of self-awareness 2 What is self-awareness? Definition of self-awareness: 3 How to increase self-awareness – By observing oneself 4 How to increase self-awareness – Someone providing us with feedback or telling our mistake 5 How to increase self-awareness – Observing someone else’s mistake and then introspecting 6 Our dreams can also tell us about ourselves 7 In summary Content: If someone has experienced pain due to our actions, it is mostly due to some personality defect in us that is causing our action to impact others adversely. 5 How to increase self-awareness – Observing someone else’s mistake and then introspecting Jeremy and Ruth were arguing about household chores. Ruth insisted that Jeremy was not doing enough at home while Jeremy continued to provide lame excuses about why he was unable to do the household chores on time. When their friend Mark overheard their argument, he realised that he was the same as Jeremy. Now as a third person and not being emotionally involved, Mark could objectively see that Jeremey’s lame excuses were childish and illogical, and were exasperating his wife Ruth. Seeing the impact of this, Mark made a mental resolve to overcome his own laziness and help his own wife at home without making any excuses. This is an example of how when one observes a situation that involves other people, one gains a greater understanding of oneself. As one may not be emotionally involved in the situation, one is more objective and hence the ability to learn is more. 6 Our dreams can also tell us about ourselves Sometimes stronger impressions in our subconscious mind surface in our dreams to the extent that we are able to remember the dream and even learn about our mind. One seeker had a dream where she was experiencing fear before going on stage to deliver a lecture.
https://www.spiritualresearchfoundation.org/spiritual-practice/steps-of-spiritual-practice/personality-defect-removal-and-improvement/self-awareness/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1628667890#14_3336508938
Title: Self-awareness is the first step to personality development Headings: 1 Introduction to the importance of self-awareness 2 What is self-awareness? Definition of self-awareness: 3 How to increase self-awareness – By observing oneself 4 How to increase self-awareness – Someone providing us with feedback or telling our mistake 5 How to increase self-awareness – Observing someone else’s mistake and then introspecting 6 Our dreams can also tell us about ourselves 7 In summary Content: Seeing the impact of this, Mark made a mental resolve to overcome his own laziness and help his own wife at home without making any excuses. This is an example of how when one observes a situation that involves other people, one gains a greater understanding of oneself. As one may not be emotionally involved in the situation, one is more objective and hence the ability to learn is more. 6 Our dreams can also tell us about ourselves Sometimes stronger impressions in our subconscious mind surface in our dreams to the extent that we are able to remember the dream and even learn about our mind. One seeker had a dream where she was experiencing fear before going on stage to deliver a lecture. She woke up in a sweat and could not go back to sleep for over an hour. Such kinds of dreams are worth introspecting upon as they may shed some light on deeper issues in our sub-conscious mind. 7 In summary Becoming self-aware is the first step in overcoming personality defects. Self-awareness can be achieved through observing one’s own mistakes, asking others for feedback, observing others mistakes objectively and through some dreams. Whenever one becomes emotionally unstable, restless or upset one should become alert as on deeper introspection, it usually provides insight into some personality defect that has been triggered.
https://www.spiritualresearchfoundation.org/spiritual-practice/steps-of-spiritual-practice/personality-defect-removal-and-improvement/self-awareness/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1628667890#15_3336511071
Title: Self-awareness is the first step to personality development Headings: 1 Introduction to the importance of self-awareness 2 What is self-awareness? Definition of self-awareness: 3 How to increase self-awareness – By observing oneself 4 How to increase self-awareness – Someone providing us with feedback or telling our mistake 5 How to increase self-awareness – Observing someone else’s mistake and then introspecting 6 Our dreams can also tell us about ourselves 7 In summary Content: She woke up in a sweat and could not go back to sleep for over an hour. Such kinds of dreams are worth introspecting upon as they may shed some light on deeper issues in our sub-conscious mind. 7 In summary Becoming self-aware is the first step in overcoming personality defects. Self-awareness can be achieved through observing one’s own mistakes, asking others for feedback, observing others mistakes objectively and through some dreams. Whenever one becomes emotionally unstable, restless or upset one should become alert as on deeper introspection, it usually provides insight into some personality defect that has been triggered. We should be open to learning about ourselves and have the courage to take feedback from others. By this we can objectively analyse our mistakes
https://www.spiritualresearchfoundation.org/spiritual-practice/steps-of-spiritual-practice/personality-defect-removal-and-improvement/self-awareness/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1630484449#6_3341221066
Title: Climate - Spitsbergen | Svalbard Headings: Svalbard: climate and weather Svalbard: climate and weather BOOKS, CALENDAR, POSTCARDS AND MORE Limited edition postcard set Antarctica Double calendar 2021: Spitsbergen and Antarctica Poster “Svalbardhytter” Book “Svalbardhytter” Spitsbergen – Svalbard. The complete guidebook Norwegens arktischer Norden (2): Aerial Arctic Rocks and Ice. Landscapes of the North East Greenland in Winter Postcard set Spitsbergen (Svalbard) Limited edition postcard set Antarctica Double calendar 2021: Spitsbergen and Antarctica Poster “Svalbardhytter” Book “Svalbardhytter” Content: A rain sho­wer can have its beau­ti­ful sides. The wind is chan­ging con­stant­ly in time and in space. Wha­te­ver wind you have got whe­re you are, it may be com­ple­te­ly dif­fe­rent in the next val­ley or fjord or wit­hin half an hour. Spits­ber­gen is not as win­dy as Ice­land, Scot­land or the Falk­land Islands or South Geor­gia. In sum­mer, calm days are more com­mon than strong winds, but a low pres­su­re may always move through, brin­ging 1-2 days of strong wind or even storm. The risk of strong winds is incre­a­sing in autum and win­ter, it is at its lowest in June and July. Strong wind and snow drift at Lloyd’s Hotel in Krossfjord. By now it should real­ly be com­mon know­ledge that cli­ma­te chan­ge is an ongo­ing deve­lo­p­ment and not an obscu­re pre­dic­tion and it makes its­elf felt more stron­gly in the Arc­tic than in lower lati­tu­des. In Spits­ber­gen, the rise tem­pe­ra­tu­re is stron­ger than any­whe­re else in Euro­pe, the win­ter tem­pe­ra­tures have alrea­dy risen by 2 degrees. The­re is appear­ent­ly a ten­den­cy towards mil­der win­ters with more fre­quent warm air influ­ence, and wet­ter, win­dier sum­mers.
https://www.spitsbergen-svalbard.com/spitsbergen-information/climate.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1637212170#13_3355106139
Title: Cheap Train Tickets | Save 90% on UK Rail Fares | Split My Fare Headings: Cheap Train Tickets Cheap Train Tickets Get the best ticket prices with our split ticket search. How can we help you find cheap train tickets? Find the cheapest train tickets online using Split My Fare... How to get cheap train tickets? 1. Book early to get cheaper advance tickets 2. Travel at off-peak rather than peak times 3. Compare the price of single and return tickets. 4. Save money when travelling as a group by booking together. 5. Be flexible about when you travel. 6. Use a Railcard 7. Use a 16-25 or 26-30 Railcard, even when you’re older. 8. Avoid paying booking and credit card fees. 9. Avoid busy stations 10. Look at 1st class tickets. 11. Get refunds when you’re entitled to them. Frequently Asked Questions When are cheap train tickets available? How do I find cheap train tickets? When are cheaper train tickets made available? Why are trains so expensive in England? Is it cheaper to buy train tickets online? Find cheap train tickets now Content: Be flexible about when you travel. Suppose you don't need to travel on a specific day at a particular time. In that case, it can be worth comparing differences in prices across alternative dates and times to save money. Avoid travel at weekends where possible, increased demand at these times can mean higher prices. If possible, we recommend taking the train at off-peak times during the week, outside of holiday time. 6. Use a Railcard If you regularly travel by rail or only take a few train journeys a year, getting and using a Railcard can make you significant savings. Sometimes you can get Railcards for free, for example, if you open a bank account. Railcards are available to buy from £20 per year or £70 for three years. Some of the Railcards available include:
https://www.splitmyfare.co.uk/cheap-train-tickets/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1637212170#19_3355118734
Title: Cheap Train Tickets | Save 90% on UK Rail Fares | Split My Fare Headings: Cheap Train Tickets Cheap Train Tickets Get the best ticket prices with our split ticket search. How can we help you find cheap train tickets? Find the cheapest train tickets online using Split My Fare... How to get cheap train tickets? 1. Book early to get cheaper advance tickets 2. Travel at off-peak rather than peak times 3. Compare the price of single and return tickets. 4. Save money when travelling as a group by booking together. 5. Be flexible about when you travel. 6. Use a Railcard 7. Use a 16-25 or 26-30 Railcard, even when you’re older. 8. Avoid paying booking and credit card fees. 9. Avoid busy stations 10. Look at 1st class tickets. 11. Get refunds when you’re entitled to them. Frequently Asked Questions When are cheap train tickets available? How do I find cheap train tickets? When are cheaper train tickets made available? Why are trains so expensive in England? Is it cheaper to buy train tickets online? Find cheap train tickets now Content: Avoid paying booking and credit card fees. Some sites charge booking fees for every journey you make. The trainline, for example, charges up to £1.50 per transaction. SplitMyFare charges no booking or credit card fees, we only charge 10% of any saving made when splitting your ticket. If you don’t save money, you won't pay a fee. 9. Avoid busy stations Train ticket prices are based on demand, it is easier to find cheap train fares if you choose a route that doesn’t end at a busy, city station. If you can avoid travelling via busy city centre stations, you can find cheap trains to less popular destinations nearby. 10. Look at 1st class tickets.
https://www.splitmyfare.co.uk/cheap-train-tickets/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1637212170#20_3355120659
Title: Cheap Train Tickets | Save 90% on UK Rail Fares | Split My Fare Headings: Cheap Train Tickets Cheap Train Tickets Get the best ticket prices with our split ticket search. How can we help you find cheap train tickets? Find the cheapest train tickets online using Split My Fare... How to get cheap train tickets? 1. Book early to get cheaper advance tickets 2. Travel at off-peak rather than peak times 3. Compare the price of single and return tickets. 4. Save money when travelling as a group by booking together. 5. Be flexible about when you travel. 6. Use a Railcard 7. Use a 16-25 or 26-30 Railcard, even when you’re older. 8. Avoid paying booking and credit card fees. 9. Avoid busy stations 10. Look at 1st class tickets. 11. Get refunds when you’re entitled to them. Frequently Asked Questions When are cheap train tickets available? How do I find cheap train tickets? When are cheaper train tickets made available? Why are trains so expensive in England? Is it cheaper to buy train tickets online? Find cheap train tickets now Content: 9. Avoid busy stations Train ticket prices are based on demand, it is easier to find cheap train fares if you choose a route that doesn’t end at a busy, city station. If you can avoid travelling via busy city centre stations, you can find cheap trains to less popular destinations nearby. 10. Look at 1st class tickets. Sometimes it can be the case that first-class fares can be similarly priced or even cheaper than standard fares. If not many first-class tickets have been sold their price may be vastly reduced, so you can travel in style at a lower cost. 11. Get refunds when you’re entitled to them. With Delay Repay, you can claim refunds if there is a delay in the service of your journey, whether it’s due to weather conditions, or anything else.
https://www.splitmyfare.co.uk/cheap-train-tickets/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1637212170#23_3355126783
Title: Cheap Train Tickets | Save 90% on UK Rail Fares | Split My Fare Headings: Cheap Train Tickets Cheap Train Tickets Get the best ticket prices with our split ticket search. How can we help you find cheap train tickets? Find the cheapest train tickets online using Split My Fare... How to get cheap train tickets? 1. Book early to get cheaper advance tickets 2. Travel at off-peak rather than peak times 3. Compare the price of single and return tickets. 4. Save money when travelling as a group by booking together. 5. Be flexible about when you travel. 6. Use a Railcard 7. Use a 16-25 or 26-30 Railcard, even when you’re older. 8. Avoid paying booking and credit card fees. 9. Avoid busy stations 10. Look at 1st class tickets. 11. Get refunds when you’re entitled to them. Frequently Asked Questions When are cheap train tickets available? How do I find cheap train tickets? When are cheaper train tickets made available? Why are trains so expensive in England? Is it cheaper to buy train tickets online? Find cheap train tickets now Content: How do I find cheap train tickets? You can find cheap train tickets by splitting your fare with us, saving up to 90%. When are cheaper train tickets made available? Cheaper train tickets are released 12 weeks before departure when booking advance fares. Why are trains so expensive in England? Trains are expensive in England because the Train Operators are owned by private companies looking to make a profit. Rail fares have increased year on year. Is it cheaper to buy train tickets online? It is much cheaper to buy train tickets online rather than at the ticket office, as you will normally only get pricier walk-up fares here. Find cheap train tickets now Our aim has always been to find you massive savings on your train tickets.
https://www.splitmyfare.co.uk/cheap-train-tickets/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1637212170#24_3355128779
Title: Cheap Train Tickets | Save 90% on UK Rail Fares | Split My Fare Headings: Cheap Train Tickets Cheap Train Tickets Get the best ticket prices with our split ticket search. How can we help you find cheap train tickets? Find the cheapest train tickets online using Split My Fare... How to get cheap train tickets? 1. Book early to get cheaper advance tickets 2. Travel at off-peak rather than peak times 3. Compare the price of single and return tickets. 4. Save money when travelling as a group by booking together. 5. Be flexible about when you travel. 6. Use a Railcard 7. Use a 16-25 or 26-30 Railcard, even when you’re older. 8. Avoid paying booking and credit card fees. 9. Avoid busy stations 10. Look at 1st class tickets. 11. Get refunds when you’re entitled to them. Frequently Asked Questions When are cheap train tickets available? How do I find cheap train tickets? When are cheaper train tickets made available? Why are trains so expensive in England? Is it cheaper to buy train tickets online? Find cheap train tickets now Content: Trains are expensive in England because the Train Operators are owned by private companies looking to make a profit. Rail fares have increased year on year. Is it cheaper to buy train tickets online? It is much cheaper to buy train tickets online rather than at the ticket office, as you will normally only get pricier walk-up fares here. Find cheap train tickets now Our aim has always been to find you massive savings on your train tickets. We are now doing an even better job of this with our new and improved website, making it easier to find excellent split ticket savings. SPLIT MY FARE TODAY
https://www.splitmyfare.co.uk/cheap-train-tickets/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1649863967#1_3370063334
Title: What Is the Caribbean and Where Is It Located? | Sporcle Blog Headings: What Is the Caribbean and Where Is It Located? What Is the Caribbean and Where Is It Located? What is the Caribbean? Location Countries Geography and Climate People and Language Comments Content: You likely have heard of the Caribbean before. It often comes up when talking about tropical vacation destinations, hurricanes, or Disney pirates. But the Caribbean is much more. It is a region of remarkable biodiversity, with varied ecosystems on both land and sea. Equally diverse are the people, languages, and cultures of this region. So what is the Caribbean? Where is it located, and what all does it encompass? Location The Caribbean is a region that consists of the Caribbean Sea, many islands, and the surrounding coasts. On a map, you will find it southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and the North American mainland, east of Central America, and north of South America. Much of the Caribbean is located on the Caribbean tectonic plate, and the Caribbean islands are usually regarded as a subregion of North America.
https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2018/03/what-is-the-caribbean-and-where-is-it-located/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1649863967#2_3370064644
Title: What Is the Caribbean and Where Is It Located? | Sporcle Blog Headings: What Is the Caribbean and Where Is It Located? What Is the Caribbean and Where Is It Located? What is the Caribbean? Location Countries Geography and Climate People and Language Comments Content: So what is the Caribbean? Where is it located, and what all does it encompass? Location The Caribbean is a region that consists of the Caribbean Sea, many islands, and the surrounding coasts. On a map, you will find it southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and the North American mainland, east of Central America, and north of South America. Much of the Caribbean is located on the Caribbean tectonic plate, and the Caribbean islands are usually regarded as a subregion of North America. There are more than 7,000 different Caribbean islands, islets, reefs and cays, but only about 2% of them are inhabited. Many of the Caribbean islands can be put into two larger groups – the Greater Antilles of the north, and the Lesser Antilles in the southeast. The Greater and Lesser Antilles, together with the Lucayan Archipelago, make up an island region sometimes called the West Indies. Countries Within the Caribbean, you will find 13 independent island countries (many of which are made up of more than one island). These include:
https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2018/03/what-is-the-caribbean-and-where-is-it-located/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1650355530#3_3371492227
Title: What Is Oceania? What Countries Are In Oceania? | Sporcle Blog Headings: What Is Oceania? What Countries Are In Oceania? What Is Oceania? What Countries Are In Oceania? What Is Oceania? What Countries Are In Oceania? Oceania Geography Is Oceania a Continent? Quiz Powered By Can you pick the 7 largest countries in Oceania (by area)? Comments Content: Today, Oceania is typically divided into four subregions: Australasia, Micronesia, Polynesia, and Melanesia. The area extends to Sumatra, Rupa Nui Island, the Hawaiian Islands, Macquarie Island, and Bonin Island. “Oceania” is also another name for the Australasian ecozone or the Pacific ecozone. It is a term used by the International Olympic Committee, the UN, and several atlases to describe the area that includes Australia and several other Pacific nations, including Papua New Guinea. In a broad definition, Oceania refers to the region between the Americas and Asia. What Countries Are In Oceania? Countries that are included in the Oceania region are the following: Australia Fiji Kiribati Marshall Islands Micronesia Nauru New Zealand Palau Papua New Guinea Samoa Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu Oceania Geography Australia is the biggest nation in Oceania. The other two dominant landmasses in the region include New Zealand and Papua New Guinea (on the island of New Guinea).
https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2019/03/what-is-oceania/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1650475058#6_3371855003
Title: What Is Eurasia? Is Eurasia a Continent? | Sporcle Blog Headings: What Is Eurasia? Is Eurasia a Continent? What Is Eurasia? Is Eurasia a Continent? Is Eurasia a Continent? Transcontinental Countries Cultural, Political, Historical Factors Countries of Eurasia Comments Content: In fact, it was actually George Orwell who contributed to the rise of the term “Eurasia.” In his novel 1984, the geopolitical factions were named Eurasia, Eastasia, and Oceania. However, there are some real life political and economic alliances that unite Europe and Asia. The Eurasian Economic Union consists of eastern European and northern Asian countries. The countries of Europe and Asia meet ever two years at the appropriately named Asia–Europe Meeting as well. Countries of Eurasia The countries of Eurasia are necessarily the countries of Europe and the countries of Asia: Afghanistan Albania Armenia Andorra Azerbaijan Austria Bahrain Belarus Bangladesh Belgium Bhutan Bosnia and Herzegovina Brunei Bulgaria Cambodia Croatia China Czechia Georgia Cyprus India Denmark Indonesia Estonia Iran Finland Iraq France Israel Germany Japan Greece Jordan Hungary Kazakhstan Iceland Kuwait Ireland Kyrgyzstan Italy Laos Kosovo Lebanon Latvia Malaysia Liechtenstein Maldives Lithuania Mongolia Luxembourg Myanmar Malta Nepal Moldova North Korea Monaco Oman Montenegro Pakistan Netherlands Palestine Norway Philippines North Macedonia Qatar Poland Saudi Arabia Portugal Singapore Romania South Korea San Marino Sri Lanka Serbia Syria Slovakia Taiwan Slovenia Tajikistan Spain Thailand Sweden Timor-Leste Switzerland Turkmenistan Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom Uzbekistan Vatican City Vietnam Russia Yemen Turkey If you liked this post, click here to find more geography articles from the Sporcle Blog! Comments comments Asia Europe Geography Learn Something
https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2019/05/what-is-eurasia/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1650632307#1_3372332741
Title: What Country Has Three A's in Its Name? | Sporcle Blog Headings: What Country Has Three A’s in Its Name? What Country Has Three A’s in Its Name? Countries with Three A’s Honorable Mentions Countries with Four A’s Honorable Mention Countries with Five A’s Comments Content: what country has three A’s in its name? Of course, if you’re well versed in geography, you probably know right off the bat that there are many countries that fit this criteria–including a few that have even more than three. But more on that later. Let’s start by listing out all the countries with three A’s. Countries with Three A’s Note: most countries have much longer official names that would qualify them for this list. However, below you’ll find only countries whose common, short form names have three A’s. Afghanistan Albania Australia Azerbaijan Bahamas Bosnia and Herzegovina Canada Central African Republic Equatorial Guinea Guatemala Jamaica Kazakhstan Malaysia Marshall Islands Mauritania Nicaragua Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Tanzania Trinidad and Tobago United Arab Emirates Honorable Mentions Federated States of Micronesia –more commonly known as “Micronesia”. United States of America –more commonly known as the “United States” or “US”. Countries with Four A’s Madagascar Saudi Arabia Honorable Mention United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland –more commonly known as the “United Kingdom” or “UK”.
https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2019/10/what-country-has-three-as-in-its-name/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1650632307#2_3372334557
Title: What Country Has Three A's in Its Name? | Sporcle Blog Headings: What Country Has Three A’s in Its Name? What Country Has Three A’s in Its Name? Countries with Three A’s Honorable Mentions Countries with Four A’s Honorable Mention Countries with Five A’s Comments Content: most countries have much longer official names that would qualify them for this list. However, below you’ll find only countries whose common, short form names have three A’s. Afghanistan Albania Australia Azerbaijan Bahamas Bosnia and Herzegovina Canada Central African Republic Equatorial Guinea Guatemala Jamaica Kazakhstan Malaysia Marshall Islands Mauritania Nicaragua Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Tanzania Trinidad and Tobago United Arab Emirates Honorable Mentions Federated States of Micronesia –more commonly known as “Micronesia”. United States of America –more commonly known as the “United States” or “US”. Countries with Four A’s Madagascar Saudi Arabia Honorable Mention United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland –more commonly known as the “United Kingdom” or “UK”. Countries with Five A’s Antigua and Barbuda Okay, you know there is more than one country with three A’s in its name, but do you know all the countries of the world? Take the quiz here! Comments comments Countries Geography Lists
https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2019/10/what-country-has-three-as-in-its-name/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1652366849#0_3376548930
Title: 8 Fun Facts about Narwhals | Sport Diver Headings: 8 Fun Facts about Narwhals 8 Fun Facts about Narwhals Content: 8 Fun Facts about Narwhals | Sport Diver 8 Fun Facts about Narwhals The narwhal male's tusk — which is is hollow and weighs around 22 pounds — grows throughout its life. age fotostock / Alamy Stock Photo Like the walrus and elephant, this arctic whale has a majestic quality to it because of its regal-looking tusk. In medieval times, its tusk was often presented to important people as a unicorn’s horn. Here are eight more fun facts about this beautiful whale. 1. Its closest living relative is the beluga, but unlike belugas, narwhals (or narwhales) possess a tusk that is actually a tooth. It is a front left tooth that protrudes from the upper lip. The right front tooth is small, and usually remains in the mouth. 2. The tusk, which grows throughout the narwhal’s life, can reach 10 feet long (regulation basketball hoops are 10 feet tall).
https://www.sportdiver.com/8-fun-facts-about-narwhals
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1652366849#1_3376550092
Title: 8 Fun Facts about Narwhals | Sport Diver Headings: 8 Fun Facts about Narwhals 8 Fun Facts about Narwhals Content: Its closest living relative is the beluga, but unlike belugas, narwhals (or narwhales) possess a tusk that is actually a tooth. It is a front left tooth that protrudes from the upper lip. The right front tooth is small, and usually remains in the mouth. 2. The tusk, which grows throughout the narwhal’s life, can reach 10 feet long (regulation basketball hoops are 10 feet tall). As it grows, it spirals to the left. 3. The tusk can bend about 12 inches before breaking. Its structure is opposite of a human tooth — it has a tough core and soft outer layer. 4.
https://www.sportdiver.com/8-fun-facts-about-narwhals
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1666030063#9_3410766931
Title: Why is Dr Disrespect banned on Twitch? Here's what we know | Sporting News Headings: Why is Dr Disrespect banned on Twitch? Here's what we know Why is Dr Disrespect banned on Twitch? Here's what we know Is Dr Disrespect perma-banned on Twitch? What did Twitch say about Dr Disrespect's ban? What did Dr Disrespect say about getting banned? Does this have to do with Twitch's sexual abuse bans? What about the DMCA takedown requests? Sources: it is not DMCA So why was Dr Disrespect banned from Twitch? Is Dr Disrespect in legal trouble? What about the Brime conspiracy with Ninja and Shroud? What about the end of Dr Disrespect's last stream? Has Dr Disrespect been banned before? Why is Dr Disrespect's ban a big deal? Have Dr Disrespect's sponsors dropped him? What about Dr Disrespect's subscribers? Content: She later deleted the tweet and said the reason why was, "I totally get that it turns out [people] didn't want more confirmation that it is a permanent ban without the reason and felt the tweet was clout chasing, so I will respect those perspectives and delete the tweet." (Twitter) https://images.daznservices.com/di/library/sporting_news/e7/e5/shannon-twitter_10iwc7kj0040n1orsmm9oyx7ml.png?t=-78957958&w=500&quality=80 Is Dr Disrespect in legal trouble? He has not been arrested, according to reports. I can tell you this. After getting off the phone with the Sheriff's Department that has jurisdiction where the Dr lives, he has not and was not arrested, nor ever been in custody in that jurisdiction. — Kevin Hitt vs COVID-19 (@Kevin_Hitt) June 27, 2020 What about the Brime conspiracy with Ninja and Shroud? Dr Disrespect conspiracy theory has hit a whole new level! pic.twitter.com/1Nm2n8bqyu — KEEM 🍿 (@KEEMSTAR) June 28, 2020 From what we can tell, the Brime conspiracy is not legitimate. The rumor — started on 4Chan — starts by saying Spotify is owned by Google, which is not the case. Most of the other information involved in that conspiracy involves Google, which has nothing to do with Spotify, making it flimsy.
https://www.sportingnews.com/us/other-sports/news/why-dr-disrespect-banned-twitch/1khyhre2e71om1ujvujfnmy2b8
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1674831836#1_3418407196
Title: Signs and Symptoms of a Jammed Finger Headings: Signs and Symptoms of a Jammed Finger Signs and Symptoms of a Jammed Finger Recognizing a Jammed Finger advertisement In This Article: The Difference Between a Jammed and Broken Finger Next Page: Treating a Jammed Finger Pages: Content: Pain in the finger’s PIP joint, which can be dull and mild for a slight sprain or sharp and throbbing for a severe sprain Swelling and redness in the PIP joint, which may be more evident when comparing the affected finger with the others Difficulty bending the finger or gripping objects, but the finger can still be bent If the sprain is severe and the joint has become displaced, the finger may also look crooked or out of joint. It is a common misconception that the individual or a coach should attempt to “pull it out” to realign it—this is not the case. Rather, the finger should be splinted and the person should seek medical attention. advertisement In This Article: Signs and Symptoms of a Jammed Finger Treating a Jammed Finger The Difference Between a Jammed and Broken Finger The same blunt trauma forces that can sprain a finger can also cause a fracture, and it is important to know how to tell the difference between the two. There are a few distinct symptoms that can help differentiate these injuries: Jammed Finger Broken Finger Mild to moderate pain Severe pain Finger able to bend Finger unable to bend Swelling recedes after a few hours Swelling persists Jammed fingers can be treated at home through self-care, but fractures require assessment by a physician. Individuals in doubt about a potential fracture should seek medical treatment. Next Page: Treating a Jammed Finger Pages:
https://www.sports-health.com/sports-injuries/hand-and-wrist-injuries/signs-and-symptoms-jammed-finger
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1674862511#1_3418488790
Title: Treating a Jammed Finger Headings: Treating a Jammed Finger Treating a Jammed Finger When to Seek Medical Care for a Jammed Finger In This Article: Home Treatment for a Jammed Finger Further Reading: Is My Hand and Wrist Pain Caused by Carpal Tunnel Syndrome or Something Else? Pages: Content: Likewise, if the affected finger’s range of motion is significantly limited, it is important to seek an evaluation from a hand surgeon. Limited range of motion in the joint may be a sign of a partial dislocation accompanied by a fracture. advertisement In This Article: Signs and Symptoms of a Jammed Finger Treating a Jammed Finger Home Treatment for a Jammed Finger If a jammed finger is not severe and there is no reason to suspect a fracture, it can be self-treated at home. Below are treatment measures that can help alleviate pain and swelling while the sprain heals. Temporarily immobilize the finger. Protect the finger from further injury using either by “buddy taping” it or using a finger splint. Budding taping involves taping the injured finger and a neighboring finger together. Buddy taping helps protect the jammed finger while also improving its range of motion by allowing it to be a “buddy” to an uninjured finger. Temporarily splinting the finger for 1 to 2 days is okay.
https://www.sports-health.com/sports-injuries/hand-and-wrist-injuries/treating-jammed-finger
msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1674862511#2_3418490332
Title: Treating a Jammed Finger Headings: Treating a Jammed Finger Treating a Jammed Finger When to Seek Medical Care for a Jammed Finger In This Article: Home Treatment for a Jammed Finger Further Reading: Is My Hand and Wrist Pain Caused by Carpal Tunnel Syndrome or Something Else? Pages: Content: Temporarily immobilize the finger. Protect the finger from further injury using either by “buddy taping” it or using a finger splint. Budding taping involves taping the injured finger and a neighboring finger together. Buddy taping helps protect the jammed finger while also improving its range of motion by allowing it to be a “buddy” to an uninjured finger. Temporarily splinting the finger for 1 to 2 days is okay. A temporary splint may be appropriate if moving the finger is very painful and/or a fracture has not been ruled out. However, if there is no fracture, splinting for longer than 1 to 2 days can negatively affect the joint's long-term healing and range of motion. Take a break from sports or activities that may reinjure or further injure the finger. Use ice therapy to decrease inflammation and dull pain by applying a cold pack to the affected joint for 5 to 10 minutes every few hours. Take anti-inflammatory pain medication, such as ibuprofen (Advil) or naproxen (Aleve), as needed.
https://www.sports-health.com/sports-injuries/hand-and-wrist-injuries/treating-jammed-finger