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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_72502576#25_152679693
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Title: How to Freeze Kale (& Other Greens!) the EASY Way • Cheapskate Cook
Headings: How to Freeze Kale (& Other Greens!) the EASY Way
How to Freeze Kale (& Other Greens!) the EASY Way
Can I Freeze Kale and Spinach and Collards?
Green Leafy Vegetables You Can Freeze:
Freeze Kale & Other Greens
Does Spinach (or Kale or Collards) Freeze Well?
How to Freeze Kale & Collard Greens
How do I Freeze Kale without Blanching?
How to Remove the Stem of the Kale, Chard, or Collards
Chopped Frozen Greens – The Easy Way
Why You Do Not Want to Bother Blanching Spinach or Kale First:
Why You Want to Blanch Spinach or Kale First:
How to Blanch & Freeze Kale, Spinach, Collard Greens, or Swiss Chard
Now you can either:
Why You Want to Blanch Greens Before You Freeze Them:
Why You Do Not Want to Bother Blanching Spinach or Kale First:
How to Flash Freeze Kale & Other Vegetables
What Can You do with Frozen Greens?
More Money-Saving Produce Hacks
What You Can Do Now:
What do you do with frozen greens?
Content: But if it helps me save money and eat healthy, I’m game. How to Make Cheap Smoothies
Githeri (Kenyan Vegetable Soup)
Cajun Beans & Rice
Modified Macaroni & Cheese
Turmeric Lentil Soup
Easy Frittata
Vegetable Soup
Hamburger Vegetable Soup
Cheesy Lentil Pie
Picadillo (Mexican Beef & Potato Stew)
3 lbs of Markdown greens will totally go bad if I keep them fresh. So we packed them in freezer bags (raw) and stash them in the freezer for later. We use them in smoothies, soups, frittata – anything with cooked or blended greens. Easy. •••• What do you make with greens? . . # greens #realfood #eathealthy #greensmoothies #kitchentips
A post shared by Steph Jenkins • Save • Eat (@cheapskatecook) on Jul 7, 2018 at 6:15am PDT
More Money-Saving Produce Hacks
Easy Slow Cooker Marinara
How to Freeze Greens (the Easy Way!) 5 Ways to Save Money on Fruits & Vegetables
Potat
|
https://www.cheapskatecook.com/how-to-freeze-leftover-greens-the-easy-way/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_91398112#1_188612522
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Title: '90s Music: 30 of the Best '90s Bands and Musicians
Headings: The Best ’90s Bands and Musicians
The Best ’90s Bands and Musicians
1. Nirvana
2. A Tribe Called Quest
3. Pearl Jam
4. R.E.M.
5. Metallica
6. U2
7. Whitney Houston
8. Pantera
9. The Notorious B.I.G.
10. Mariah Carey
11. Counting Crows
12. Salt-N-Pepa
13. Wu-Tang Clan
14. The Cranberries
15. Common
16. Stone Temple Pilots
17. Alanis Morissette
18. No Doubt
19. Garbage
20. TLC
21. Bjork
22. Tupac
23. Fiona Apple
24. The Smashing Pumpkins
25. Third Eye Blind
26. Janet Jackson
27. Radiohead
28. Shania Twain
29. Lauryn Hill
30. Blink-182
Content: A number of the performers in this list were allegedly killed over industry disputes. So this list will likely strike a chord, so to speak, with some, while infuriating others. What can’t justifiably be argued is what an incredible decade the 1990s was for music. The dawning of grunge and the first true commercial success of hip-hop are marked by the ‘90s, in a display of the alternative forms rebellion and political unrest can take. Beyond that, the voices of a generation can be heard in all ’90s artists, from the pop songstress to the heavy metal vocalist. Choosing one musical act above another is akin to choosing a favorite child, so this list isn’t ranked. Rather, it’s a trip through a time that many consider the last great era of music. Whether they’re making tunes or have moved on, bridged decades or disbanded as quickly as they began, take some time to enjoy 30 of the greatest musicians of the 1990s. 1. Nirvana
Of course, there’s another infamous band that truly defined grunge in the 1990s.
|
https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/90s-music-best-90s-bands-musicians.html/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_104283103#10_220769796
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Title: 5 Big-Name Businesses That Completely Failed
Headings: 5 Big-Name Businesses That Completely Failed
5 Big-Name Businesses That Completely Failed
1. Tidal
2. Fashion Café
3. The XFL
4. Atari
5. DeLorean Motor Company
Content: Urban legend blames Atari’s failure on a single misstep: the release of E.T., a game designed to capitalize on the immensely popular film and which was rushed to market in time for the Christmas 1982 shopping season. But the game didn’t sell as well as expected, and Atari was stuck with millions of unsold cartridges. It’s a good story, but it’s not exactly fair to blame Atari’s downfall on a single bad product, even one that’s sometimes called “the worst video game of all time.” The underlying causes of the company’s collapse included a saturated home video game market, a recession that meant many families had less money to spend on expensive electronics, the increasing popularity of home computers, and the fact that Atari failed to prevent third-party developers from creating games for its system. To make matters worse, two of its executives were charged with insider trading shortly after the E.T. debacle. The company didn’t go out of business after its big stumble, but it never recovered its preeminent position in the U.S. video game market. Source: WILLIAM WEST/AFP/Getty Images
5. DeLorean Motor Company
A list of dramatic business failures wouldn’t be complete without a mention of the infamous DeLorean Motor Company (DMC), a start-up auto manufacturer founded in 1975 by former GM executive John DeLorean.
|
https://www.cheatsheet.com/money-career/5-big-name-businesses-that-completely-failed.html/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_104283103#11_220771637
|
Title: 5 Big-Name Businesses That Completely Failed
Headings: 5 Big-Name Businesses That Completely Failed
5 Big-Name Businesses That Completely Failed
1. Tidal
2. Fashion Café
3. The XFL
4. Atari
5. DeLorean Motor Company
Content: To make matters worse, two of its executives were charged with insider trading shortly after the E.T. debacle. The company didn’t go out of business after its big stumble, but it never recovered its preeminent position in the U.S. video game market. Source: WILLIAM WEST/AFP/Getty Images
5. DeLorean Motor Company
A list of dramatic business failures wouldn’t be complete without a mention of the infamous DeLorean Motor Company (DMC), a start-up auto manufacturer founded in 1975 by former GM executive John DeLorean. He built a factory in Northern Ireland with millions of dollars in funding from the British government, and the first cars rolled off the assembly line in 1981. Despite the iconic gull-wing design (later immortalized in Back to the Future ), the car didn’t exactly fly with consumers. Fewer than 9,000 vehicles were actually produced before the company shut down in 1982, following DeLorean’s arrest on drug trafficking charges (he was later acquitted). “The problem was he did not have the money to back his big idea for a very different type of sports car,” James Kerr, BBC Northern Ireland’s business editor said in BBC obituary for DeLorean, who died in 2009. “ The car was launched in the midst of a recession.
|
https://www.cheatsheet.com/money-career/5-big-name-businesses-that-completely-failed.html/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_105307280#0_222963335
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Title: 25 Jobs Employing the Most Immigrants in America
Headings: 25 Jobs Employing the Most Immigrants in America
25 Jobs Employing the Most Immigrants in America
Immigrants and the most popular jobs
25. Military
24. Protective service
23. Legal
22. Community and social service
21. Education
20. Office and administrative work
19. Business operations
18. Extraction
17. Art, media, and sports
16. Management
15. Sales
14. Maintenance
13. Finance
12. Health care practitioners
11. Architecture and engineering
10. Transportation
9. Health care support
8. Personal care and service
7. Life, physical, and social sciences
6. Food and beverage
5. Production
4. Computing and mathematics
3. Construction
2. Building and maintenance
1. Farming, fishing, forestry
More from Money & Career Cheat Sheet:
Content: 25 Jobs Employing the Most Immigrants in America
Home / Career Advice /
25 Jobs Employing the Most Immigrants in America
Sam Becker
More Articles
October 25, 2017
The current job market in the United States holds vast opportunities for immigrants | Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images
Immigration and policy concerning immigrants has never been a hotter topic in the United States. While there are reasons to be concerned about immigration, it’s largely a net positive for the American economy. But that doesn’t dispel the concern many Americans feel as it relates to jobs and national security. So the question then is: Is immigration really a threat to your job? Unless your employer is working the H1-B visa system over, or looking to pay below legal wages by hiring undocumented workers, it’s probably not. Still, it’s an issue that needs to be discussed and addressed. When it comes down to the subject of what jobs and occupations are attracting the most immigrants, some are obviously more saturated than others. Typically, newcomers (especially undocumented workers) gravitate toward low-wage, unskilled labor. This can stem from a lack of skills, education, or experience, as well as language barriers or fear of deportation, among other factors.
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https://www.cheatsheet.com/money-career/jobs-employing-most-immigrants-america.html/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_105831812#0_223990764
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Title: These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
Headings: These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
1. 99 Cents Only Stores
2. Bebe
3. Brookstone
4. The Container Store
5. Fitbit
6. Fred’s Pharmacy
7. GNC
8. GoPro
9. Immunomedics
10. J. Crew
11. Neiman Marcus
12. Office Depot
13. Pier 1
14. Remington
15. Southeastern Grocers
Content: These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
Home / Money & Career /
These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
Jason Rossi
More Articles
October 26, 2018
Nothing is permanent, and that’s especially true in retail business. Sears seemed like it would be around forever, but now it’s a dying store on its last legs. Toys R Us closed up shop in 2018, and even though the signs point to it coming back, the store won’t be quite the same. These struggling American companies could soon follow dodo birds and rotary phones into extinction. You’ve probably heard of most of the stores ( including the established department store at No. 11) on our struggling companies list, but a couple ( such as the company at No. 9) have a lower profile. 1. 99 Cents Only Stores
Discount retail is a tough arena to win in, which 99 Cents Only Stores know. | Thankstelfair/Wikimedia Commons
What to know:
|
https://www.cheatsheet.com/money-career/struggling-american-companies.html/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_105831812#1_223992390
|
Title: These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
Headings: These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
1. 99 Cents Only Stores
2. Bebe
3. Brookstone
4. The Container Store
5. Fitbit
6. Fred’s Pharmacy
7. GNC
8. GoPro
9. Immunomedics
10. J. Crew
11. Neiman Marcus
12. Office Depot
13. Pier 1
14. Remington
15. Southeastern Grocers
Content: 11) on our struggling companies list, but a couple ( such as the company at No. 9) have a lower profile. 1. 99 Cents Only Stores
Discount retail is a tough arena to win in, which 99 Cents Only Stores know. | Thankstelfair/Wikimedia Commons
What to know: Nearly $70 million in losses in 2018. The crowded and competitive bargain retail space is making life tough on 99 Cents Only Stores. Dollar Tree, Dollar General, and Walmart are stores competing with 99 Cents Only Stores. The company hemorrhaged money throughout 2018, and even though the doors aren’t closed yet, this retailer might not survive to see the end of 2019. Next:
|
https://www.cheatsheet.com/money-career/struggling-american-companies.html/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_105831812#2_223993697
|
Title: These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
Headings: These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
These Struggling American Companies Might Not Make it Through 2019
1. 99 Cents Only Stores
2. Bebe
3. Brookstone
4. The Container Store
5. Fitbit
6. Fred’s Pharmacy
7. GNC
8. GoPro
9. Immunomedics
10. J. Crew
11. Neiman Marcus
12. Office Depot
13. Pier 1
14. Remington
15. Southeastern Grocers
Content: Nearly $70 million in losses in 2018. The crowded and competitive bargain retail space is making life tough on 99 Cents Only Stores. Dollar Tree, Dollar General, and Walmart are stores competing with 99 Cents Only Stores. The company hemorrhaged money throughout 2018, and even though the doors aren’t closed yet, this retailer might not survive to see the end of 2019. Next: Fashion flop
2. Bebe
Bebe closed all its physical locations. | Ethan Miller/Getty Images
What to know: Spent $65 million to ditch physical retail spaces. Bebe planned to close a handful of stores, and that turned into a total exit from physical retail spaces.
|
https://www.cheatsheet.com/money-career/struggling-american-companies.html/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_109231656#9_232195964
|
Title: How to Dispose of Paint Safely in 2021 | Checkatrade
Headings: How to dispose of paint
How to dispose of paint
by
Checkatrade
The wrong way to dispose of paint
How to dispose of old paint safely
How to dispose of emulsion paint
How to dispose of paint tins
How to recycle paint
How to dispose of paint thinner
How to dispose of paint thinner rags
Professional painting solutions
FAQs
Can I throw away dry paint?
What organisations help to reuse leftover paint?
Is it possible to hire a company to deal with my unwanted paint?
What are the effects of improperly disposing of paint?
Useful paint disposal checklist
Content: Remember that paint can have a serious effect on the environment and contaminate bodies of water if poured down a drain. How to dispose of paint thinner
Similar to paint, paint thinner and solvents are extremely damaging to the environment and the health of individuals. Never pour paint thinner down a drain, throw it in your household waste or put it in a skip, even though it may seem like the easiest option. Paint thinner is also a fire hazard so great care should be taken when disposing of any cans. Furthermore, as it is classed as hazardous waste, paint thinner should be disposed of at your closest hazardous waste disposal service. Wondering how to recycle paint thinner? You can pour your used paint thinner into a transparent pot with a sealed lid then wait for the paint to sink to the base of the pot. You can then reuse the paint thinner by siphoning off the paint free top layer. Please note, you will then need to dispose of the paint as described in our ‘how to dispose of old paint’ section. How to dispose of paint thinner rags
Using rags with liquids like paint thinner, varnishes and sealers is very common, however, this creates an issue when it comes to later disposing of these rags.
|
https://www.checkatrade.com/blog/how-to/how-dispose-paint-safely/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_111680606#5_238682340
|
Title: What is a Cyber Attack? | Check Point Software
Headings: What is a Cyber Attack?
What is a Cyber Attack?
Cyber Attacks in the News
SolarWinds Sunburst Attack
Ransomware Attacks
Cyber Attack Trends
TREND 1: Software supply chain attacks on the rise
TREND 2: Evasive phishing cyber attacks
TREND 3: Clouds under attack
TREND 4: Mobile device attacks
A Cyber Attack is Preventable
Content: One such example is the attack on PrismWeb, an e-commerce platform, in which attackers injected a skimming script into the shared JavaScript libraries used by online stores, affecting more than 200 online university campus stores in North America. TREND 2: Evasive phishing cyber attacks
Phishing is a popular cyber attack technique and continues to be one of the biggest threats to cyber security. Advanced socially engineered evasion techniques are bypassing email security solutions with greater frequency. Check Point researchers noted a surge in sextortion scams and business email compromise (BEC), threatening victims into making a payment through blackmail or by impersonating others, respectively. Both scams do not necessarily contain malicious attachments or links, making them harder to detect. In April, one sextortion campaign went as far as pretending to be from the CIA and warned victims they were suspected of distributing and storing child pornography. Hackers demanded $10,000 in Bitcoin. Evasive email scams include encoded emails, images of the message embedded in the email body, as well as complex underlying code that mixes plain text letters with HTML character entities. Social engineering techniques, as well as varying and personalizing the content of the emails, are additional methods allowing the scammers to fly safely under the radar of anti-spam filters and reach their target’s inbox.
|
https://www.checkpoint.com/cyber-hub/cyber-security/what-is-cyber-attack/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_125196901#17_270603458
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Title: 17 Foods You Didn’t Know You Could Cook Sous Vide | ChefSteps
Headings: I want to join 984,575 others to learn to be a better cook!
17 Foods You Didn’t Know You Could Cook Sous Vide
Comments
Content: See the recipe
11
Cheese slices
As adults, we still crave the comforting texture and unctuousness of processed cheese, but most of us also crave cheese that’s a little more nuanced in flavor—the nutty, earthy notes of Gruyère, for instance, or the wake-you-up funk of Roquefort or Stilton. Enter melting salts. And sous vide! Combine one magic ingredient with one magical technique, and you wind up with a recipe that’s sure to impress the guests at your next burger fest. Melty Cheese Slices
Cooking time: Up to 13 hr total; 45 min active
See the recipe
12
French fries
For these crispy-soft fries, we use a triple-cooking process made famous by British chef Heston Blumenthal. Once you re-create them at home, you’ll see why the method has set a new standard for judging the world’s greatest french fries. Thin-Cut French Fries
Cooking time: See the recipe
13
Mashed potatoes
Think cooking sous vide means waiting a long time for your food?
|
https://www.chefsteps.com/activities/17-foods-you-didn-t-know-you-could-cook-sous-vide
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_125877455#8_272293305
|
Title: 15 Fascinating Cultural Differences Around The World | Chef Tariq
Headings: 15 Fascinating Cultural Differences Around The World
15 Fascinating Cultural Differences Around The World
1. Let People Feed You in Ethiopia 🇪🇹
2. Make Sure to Get Naked in Iceland 🇮🇸
3. When Meeting People in Japan, Tell Them Your Age 🇯🇵
4. Do All the Talking With Your Mouth in Turkey 🇹🇷
5. Giving Gifts in China Can Get You into Trouble 🇨🇳
6. Don’t Touch Anyone’s Head in Malaysia 🇲🇾
7. Use Both Hands in South Korea 🇰🇷
8. Keep Your Feet on the Ground in the Middle East 🇯🇴
9. Keep a Knife and Fork in Your Hands in Chile 🇨🇱
10. Don’t Make a Toast With Your Wine in Georgia 🇬🇪
11. Don’t Show Up on Time for Dinner in Tanzania 🇹🇿
12. Never Put a Fork in Your Mouth in Thailand 🇹🇭
13. Pucker Up Your Lips in Nicaragua 🇳🇮
14. Go Hang Out in the Cemetery in Denmark 🇩🇰
15. Throw a Tomato at Someone in Spain 🇪🇸
General Dos and Don’ts
Hello! I'm Chef Tariq.
Hello! I’m Chef Tariq.
About Chef Tariq →
Content: You should be safe with a gift of fruit, tea, or even alcohol. 6. Don’t Touch Anyone’s Head in Malaysia 🇲🇾
Especially babies, and don’t touch the head of an adult either, just better to hold back on that impulse. Pointing is also considered rude in Malaysia, where directions are normally given with an open hand. 7. Use Both Hands in South Korea 🇰🇷
Use both hands when handing things to other people, whether your business card, or especially money. 8. Keep Your Feet on the Ground in the Middle East 🇯🇴
It is considered very rude to show people the soles of your feet, or even point them in their direction. Be very careful when you sit with your legs crossed. 9.
|
https://www.cheftariq.com/lifestyle/cultural-differences-around-the-world/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_125877455#9_272295625
|
Title: 15 Fascinating Cultural Differences Around The World | Chef Tariq
Headings: 15 Fascinating Cultural Differences Around The World
15 Fascinating Cultural Differences Around The World
1. Let People Feed You in Ethiopia 🇪🇹
2. Make Sure to Get Naked in Iceland 🇮🇸
3. When Meeting People in Japan, Tell Them Your Age 🇯🇵
4. Do All the Talking With Your Mouth in Turkey 🇹🇷
5. Giving Gifts in China Can Get You into Trouble 🇨🇳
6. Don’t Touch Anyone’s Head in Malaysia 🇲🇾
7. Use Both Hands in South Korea 🇰🇷
8. Keep Your Feet on the Ground in the Middle East 🇯🇴
9. Keep a Knife and Fork in Your Hands in Chile 🇨🇱
10. Don’t Make a Toast With Your Wine in Georgia 🇬🇪
11. Don’t Show Up on Time for Dinner in Tanzania 🇹🇿
12. Never Put a Fork in Your Mouth in Thailand 🇹🇭
13. Pucker Up Your Lips in Nicaragua 🇳🇮
14. Go Hang Out in the Cemetery in Denmark 🇩🇰
15. Throw a Tomato at Someone in Spain 🇪🇸
General Dos and Don’ts
Hello! I'm Chef Tariq.
Hello! I’m Chef Tariq.
About Chef Tariq →
Content: Use Both Hands in South Korea 🇰🇷
Use both hands when handing things to other people, whether your business card, or especially money. 8. Keep Your Feet on the Ground in the Middle East 🇯🇴
It is considered very rude to show people the soles of your feet, or even point them in their direction. Be very careful when you sit with your legs crossed. 9. Keep a Knife and Fork in Your Hands in Chile 🇨🇱
It’s very rude in Chile to eat anything with your hands, even when eating French fries, always have a knife and fork at the ready. 10. Don’t Make a Toast With Your Wine in Georgia 🇬🇪
Georgians make toasts with wine, vodka, or beer if they wish someone bad luck. However 10 to 15 toasts a night in small glasses with other alcoholic beverages that must be downed in one is completely normal. 11.
|
https://www.cheftariq.com/lifestyle/cultural-differences-around-the-world/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_127998788#3_277593573
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Title: Definition of Lower And Upper Confidence Limits | Chegg.com
Headings: Lower And Upper Confidence Limits
Lower And Upper Confidence Limits
Videos related to Statistics and Probability
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tutorial
Need more help understanding lower and upper confidence limits?
Q&A related to Lower And Upper Confidence Limits
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Content: The confidence interval for mean
2. The confidence interval for the difference of means
3. The confidence interval for the variance
Factors that affect the confidence limits: The factors that affect the confidence limits are,
1. The parameter of interest
2. Type of design of the sample
3. Confidence level
As the confidence level increases, the confidence interval becomes wider. Hence this also affects the lower and upper confidence limits. Increase in sample size decreases the width of the confidence intervals. Confidence limits are also called confidence bounds and they define the confidence interval.
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https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/definitions/lower-and-upper-confidence-limits-31
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_132338249#1_288256341
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Title: Solved: Which Of The Following Sets Of Statements Is True?... | Chegg.com
Headings: Question:
Which Of The Following Sets Of Statements Is True? In Mosses, The Gametophyte Is The Dominant Stage Of The Life Cycle; In Ferns, The Sporophyte Is The Dominant Stage Of The Life Cycle. Ferns Require Moisture For Sperm To Reach The Egg, But Mosses Do Not. The Gametophyte Is The Dominant Stage Of The Life Cycle In Both Mosses And Ferns. Mosses Require ...
Question: Which Of The Following Sets Of Statements Is True? In Mosses, The Gametophyte Is The Dominant Stage Of The Life Cycle; In Ferns, The Sporophyte Is The Dominant Stage Of The Life Cycle. Ferns Require Moisture For Sperm To Reach The Egg, But Mosses Do Not. The Gametophyte Is The Dominant Stage Of The Life Cycle In Both Mosses And Ferns. Mosses Require ...
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Content: In Mosses, The Gametophyte Is The Dominant Stage Of The Life Cycle; In Ferns, The Sporophyte Is The Dominant Stage Of The Life Cycle. Ferns Require Moisture For Sperm To Reach The Egg, But Mosses Do Not. The Gametophyte Is The Dominant Stage Of The Life Cycle In Both Mosses And Ferns. Mosses Require ...
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Which of the following sets of statements is true? In mosses, the gametophyte is the dominant stage of the life cycle; in ferns, the sporophyte is the dominant stage of the life cycle. Ferns require moisture for sperm to reach the egg, but mosses do not. The gametophyte is the dominant stage of the life cycle in both mosses and ferns.
|
https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/following-sets-statements-true-mosses-gametophyte-dominant-stage-life-cycle-ferns-sporophy-q8418967
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_134220708#17_292208443
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Title: Solved: Sexual Assault Includes Any Sexual Activity Perfor... | Chegg.com
Headings: Question:
Sexual Assault Includes Any Sexual Activity Performed Without Consent. Option 1:True Option 2:False Victims Are Never To Blame For Sexual Assault. Option 1:True Option 2:False A Sexual Act Can Become Sexual Assault Even If The Victim Didn’t Physically Resist. Option 1:True Option 2:False Consent Is Generally NOT Possible/present If: Option 1:the Victim ...
Question: Sexual Assault Includes Any Sexual Activity Performed Without Consent. Option 1:True Option 2:False Victims Are Never To Blame For Sexual Assault. Option 1:True Option 2:False A Sexual Act Can Become Sexual Assault Even If The Victim Didn’t Physically Resist. Option 1:True Option 2:False Consent Is Generally NOT Possible/present If: Option 1:the Victim ...
This problem has been solved!
Expert Answer
Content: Consent must be freely given. Why might alcohol increase the likelihood of sexual assaults? Option 1: It dampens inhibitions. Option 2: It causes people to focus on limited information. Option 3: It causes people to communicate less effectively. Option 4: all of the above
A sexual act can become sexual assault even if the victim didn’t say "NO."
|
https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/sexual-assault-includes-sexual-activity-performed-without-consent-option-1-true-option-2-f-q44163060
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_140286823#7_305869840
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Title:
Headings: Emergency Medicaid (Presumptive Eligibility/PE)
Emergency
Medicaid
(Presumptive
Eligibility/PE)
Who
is
eligible
to
apply
for
Emergency
Medicaid?
What
Are
the
Eligibility
Requirements?
What
is
Considered
Income?
-
-
-
Family
Size
(FPL)
What
Benefits
and
Services
do
I
Get
from
Emergency
Medicaid?
When
Do
I
Apply?
What
is
the
Application
Process?
What
Documents
Do
I
Need
to
Apply?
Important
Tips
Contact
Information
Content: You
need
to
see
a
doctor
in
order
to
submit
an
application. At
CHEMED,
you
cannot
apply
for
Emergency
Medicaid
just
to
use
the
lab. You
need
to
see
a
doctor
before
getting
lab
work
(unless
you
already
have
an
active
Emergency
Medicaid
policy). Emergency
Medicaid
is
valid
from
the
day
you
apply,
until
the
end
of
the
following
month. You
may
apply
for
Emergency
Medicaid
once
every
12
months. A
pregnant
woman
can
reapply
every
month
until
she
delivers
as
long
as
she
is
compliant
with
NJ
FamilyCare
and
submits
all
requested
documents
within
the
requested
timeframe. CHEMED
is
not
able
to
apply
for
Emergecy
Medicaid
to
cover
a
baby
up
until
age
1
if
the
mother
was
on
NJ
FamilyCare
during
her
pregnancy
(even
if
she
just
had
straight
Medicaid
with
no
HMO). For
this
reason,
it
is
crucial
that
all
births
are
reported
on
time
so
the
baby
has
guaranteed
coverage
from
birth. See
the
LRRC
NJ
FamilyCare
brochure
for
instructions
on
how
to
report
your
baby’s
birth. A
hospital
will
not
apply
for
Emergency
Medicaid
to
cover
newborn
babies
with
a
household
income
over
138%
FPL.
|
https://www.chemedhealth.org/images/downloads/Emergency-Medicaid.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_140286823#8_305872517
|
Title:
Headings: Emergency Medicaid (Presumptive Eligibility/PE)
Emergency
Medicaid
(Presumptive
Eligibility/PE)
Who
is
eligible
to
apply
for
Emergency
Medicaid?
What
Are
the
Eligibility
Requirements?
What
is
Considered
Income?
-
-
-
Family
Size
(FPL)
What
Benefits
and
Services
do
I
Get
from
Emergency
Medicaid?
When
Do
I
Apply?
What
is
the
Application
Process?
What
Documents
Do
I
Need
to
Apply?
Important
Tips
Contact
Information
Content: A
pregnant
woman
can
reapply
every
month
until
she
delivers
as
long
as
she
is
compliant
with
NJ
FamilyCare
and
submits
all
requested
documents
within
the
requested
timeframe. CHEMED
is
not
able
to
apply
for
Emergecy
Medicaid
to
cover
a
baby
up
until
age
1
if
the
mother
was
on
NJ
FamilyCare
during
her
pregnancy
(even
if
she
just
had
straight
Medicaid
with
no
HMO). For
this
reason,
it
is
crucial
that
all
births
are
reported
on
time
so
the
baby
has
guaranteed
coverage
from
birth. See
the
LRRC
NJ
FamilyCare
brochure
for
instructions
on
how
to
report
your
baby’s
birth. A
hospital
will
not
apply
for
Emergency
Medicaid
to
cover
newborn
babies
with
a
household
income
over
138%
FPL. See
the
LRRC
NJ
FamilyCare
brochure
for
instructions
on
how
to
apply
for
coverage
for
the
unborn
baby
during
pregnancy. What
is
the
Application
Process? The
financial
assistance
department
will
help
you
complete
an
application. If
you
are
approved,
you
will
receive
a
temporary
Medicaid
number
which
can
be
used
right
away. Applications
submitted
for
children
under
1
year
of
age
and
pregnant
women
are
sent
to
the
county.
|
https://www.chemedhealth.org/images/downloads/Emergency-Medicaid.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_144201799#11_314159155
|
Title: Plutonium
Headings: Plutonium Element Facts
Plutonium Element Facts
Pu
Data Zone
A plutonium ‘button.’ Photo: Department of Energy
Discovery of Plutonium
Dr. Doug Stewart
Appearance and Characteristics
Harmful effects:
Characteristics:
Uses of Plutonium
Abundance and Isotopes
References
Cite this Page
Content: It owes its long life to radioisotope thermoelectric generators; these generate electricity from heat flowing from plutonium-238’s radioactive decay. Image: NASA. Radioactive decay of plutonium-238. Each decay produces uranium-234, an alpha-particle and a large amount of energy. Image: NASA. The separation of uranium from plutonium. Appearance and Characteristics
Harmful effects:
|
https://www.chemicool.com/elements/plutonium.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_144201799#15_314163116
|
Title: Plutonium
Headings: Plutonium Element Facts
Plutonium Element Facts
Pu
Data Zone
A plutonium ‘button.’ Photo: Department of Energy
Discovery of Plutonium
Dr. Doug Stewart
Appearance and Characteristics
Harmful effects:
Characteristics:
Uses of Plutonium
Abundance and Isotopes
References
Cite this Page
Content: III: Pu 3+ (blue lavender)
IV: Pu 4+ (yellow brown)
V: PuO 2+ (pink) (in sodium perchlorate)
VI: PuO 22+ (yellow)
VII: PuO 52+ (olive green) (in sodium hydroxide). ( 5)
If you were to touch a small piece of plutonium metal (please don’t!) it would feel warm because of the energy released by alpha decay. A larger piece of the metal could boil water. Uses of Plutonium
Plutonium-239, which can undergo nuclear chain reactions, is used in nuclear bombs and nuclear reactors
Plutonium-238 is used as a long-lived heat and power source for space probes. (
|
https://www.chemicool.com/elements/plutonium.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_144201799#16_314164194
|
Title: Plutonium
Headings: Plutonium Element Facts
Plutonium Element Facts
Pu
Data Zone
A plutonium ‘button.’ Photo: Department of Energy
Discovery of Plutonium
Dr. Doug Stewart
Appearance and Characteristics
Harmful effects:
Characteristics:
Uses of Plutonium
Abundance and Isotopes
References
Cite this Page
Content: PuO 52+ (olive green) (in sodium hydroxide). ( 5)
If you were to touch a small piece of plutonium metal (please don’t!) it would feel warm because of the energy released by alpha decay. A larger piece of the metal could boil water. Uses of Plutonium
Plutonium-239, which can undergo nuclear chain reactions, is used in nuclear bombs and nuclear reactors
Plutonium-238 is used as a long-lived heat and power source for space probes. ( Its intrinsic heat output is approximately 0.5 watts per gram.) The Pioneer and Voyager space probes used plutonium-238 nuclear batteries as a power source. Three radioisotope heater units (each containing 2.7 grams of plutonium-238 dioxide) were used as heat sources on the Pathfinder Mars robot lander. Each radioisotope heater unit produces about one watt of heat. ( 6), (7)
Early pacemaker batteries also used tiny amounts of plutonium-238.
|
https://www.chemicool.com/elements/plutonium.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_144201799#17_314165595
|
Title: Plutonium
Headings: Plutonium Element Facts
Plutonium Element Facts
Pu
Data Zone
A plutonium ‘button.’ Photo: Department of Energy
Discovery of Plutonium
Dr. Doug Stewart
Appearance and Characteristics
Harmful effects:
Characteristics:
Uses of Plutonium
Abundance and Isotopes
References
Cite this Page
Content: Its intrinsic heat output is approximately 0.5 watts per gram.) The Pioneer and Voyager space probes used plutonium-238 nuclear batteries as a power source. Three radioisotope heater units (each containing 2.7 grams of plutonium-238 dioxide) were used as heat sources on the Pathfinder Mars robot lander. Each radioisotope heater unit produces about one watt of heat. ( 6), (7)
Early pacemaker batteries also used tiny amounts of plutonium-238. The image on the left shows the decay of one atom of plutonium-238. This releases 5.6 million electron volts of energy. To get an idea of what this means, consider NASA’s Curiosity Mars rover, which will be powered by 4.8 kg of plutonium dioxide. During its first 87.7 year half-life, the plutonium will produce about 4800 gigajoules of energy. To generate the same energy using natural gas (mainly methane) the Mars rover would need to carry about 86 metric tons of methane and 345 metric tons of oxygen.
|
https://www.chemicool.com/elements/plutonium.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_144201799#23_314172720
|
Title: Plutonium
Headings: Plutonium Element Facts
Plutonium Element Facts
Pu
Data Zone
A plutonium ‘button.’ Photo: Department of Energy
Discovery of Plutonium
Dr. Doug Stewart
Appearance and Characteristics
Harmful effects:
Characteristics:
Uses of Plutonium
Abundance and Isotopes
References
Cite this Page
Content: pdf document)
Los Alamos Science, Plutonium in Use. ( pdf document)
NASA, Technologies for Severe Environments. Cite this Page
For online linking, please copy and paste one of the following: <a href="https://www.chemicool.com/elements/plutonium.html">Plutonium</a>
or
<a href="https://www.chemicool.com/elements/plutonium.html">Plutonium Element Facts</a>
To cite this page in an academic document, please use the following MLA compliant citation: "Plutonium." Chemicool Periodic Table. Chemicool.com. 21 Jul. 2017. Web. 5/24/2021 <https://www.chemicool.com/elements/plutonium.html>.
|
https://www.chemicool.com/elements/plutonium.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_145214343#7_316449143
|
Title: Plutonium-239 Production, Properties, Half-Life, Decay, Uses
Headings: Plutonium-239
Plutonium-239
Plutonium-239 Nucleus
Plutonium-239 Symbol
Production of Plutonium-239
Plutonium-239 Properties
Appearance
Critical Mass
Critical Diameter
Isotope Mass
Decay Mode
Decay Energy
Branching Ratio
Daughter Nuclide
Magnetic Dipole Moment
Specific Activity
Solubility
Plutonium-239 Half-Life
Plutonium-239 Radioactive Decay
Plutonium-239 Decay Equation
Plutonium-239 Decay Chain
Plutonium-239 Fission Reaction
Plutonium-239 Uses
Plutonium-239 Contamination and Health Risks
Pu-239 Alpha Radiation Effects
Pu-239 Effects in Human Body
References:
Content: Helium here denotes the alpha particle. Hence this equation can also be written as
94239 Pu → 92235 U + α
Plutonium-239 Decay Chain
The decay process of Plutonium-239 produces Uranium-235 as the daughter nuclide. Lead -207 is the stable element produced at the end of this Alpha decay chain. The complete decay chain is expressed in the following reaction: Plutonium-239 → Uranium-235 → Thorium -231 → Protactinium -231 → Actinium -227 → Thorium-227 → Radium -233 → Radon -219 → Polonium -215 → Lead-211 → Bismuth -211 → Thallium -207 → Lead-207
Plutonium-239 Fission Reaction
Plutonium-239 undergoes fission reaction when it is bombarded by fast or slow neutrons. When a slow neutron is absorbed by this isotope, the fissile reaction produces more than two neutrons. A continuous chain reaction is initiated in case one of these resultant neutrons breaks down another plutonium nucleus. Plutonium-239 Uses
Plutonium-239 with high levels of purity can be produced in large quantities. Due to its properties, it is extensively used in nuclear power reactors and in the production of nuclear weapons. The various uses of Pu-239 are discussed below:
|
https://www.chemistrylearner.com/plutonium-239.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_145214343#8_316451218
|
Title: Plutonium-239 Production, Properties, Half-Life, Decay, Uses
Headings: Plutonium-239
Plutonium-239
Plutonium-239 Nucleus
Plutonium-239 Symbol
Production of Plutonium-239
Plutonium-239 Properties
Appearance
Critical Mass
Critical Diameter
Isotope Mass
Decay Mode
Decay Energy
Branching Ratio
Daughter Nuclide
Magnetic Dipole Moment
Specific Activity
Solubility
Plutonium-239 Half-Life
Plutonium-239 Radioactive Decay
Plutonium-239 Decay Equation
Plutonium-239 Decay Chain
Plutonium-239 Fission Reaction
Plutonium-239 Uses
Plutonium-239 Contamination and Health Risks
Pu-239 Alpha Radiation Effects
Pu-239 Effects in Human Body
References:
Content: When a slow neutron is absorbed by this isotope, the fissile reaction produces more than two neutrons. A continuous chain reaction is initiated in case one of these resultant neutrons breaks down another plutonium nucleus. Plutonium-239 Uses
Plutonium-239 with high levels of purity can be produced in large quantities. Due to its properties, it is extensively used in nuclear power reactors and in the production of nuclear weapons. The various uses of Pu-239 are discussed below: Plutonium-239 gathered from dismounted nuclear weapons as well as from nuclear reactors is an important source of energy to generate electricity. Almost around 10 million kilowatt-hours of electricity are produced by one kilogram of Pu-239. Almost one-third of the energy that is produced in a commercial atomic power plant comes from plutonium fissions. The fission reaction of Plutonium-239 can be held in the same fuel rods where it is produced. Small portions of Pu-239 can be added to newly-manufactured nuclear fuel to produce MOX fuel or mixed oxide fuel, which contains a combination of plutonium oxide and uranium oxide.
|
https://www.chemistrylearner.com/plutonium-239.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_145214343#9_316453183
|
Title: Plutonium-239 Production, Properties, Half-Life, Decay, Uses
Headings: Plutonium-239
Plutonium-239
Plutonium-239 Nucleus
Plutonium-239 Symbol
Production of Plutonium-239
Plutonium-239 Properties
Appearance
Critical Mass
Critical Diameter
Isotope Mass
Decay Mode
Decay Energy
Branching Ratio
Daughter Nuclide
Magnetic Dipole Moment
Specific Activity
Solubility
Plutonium-239 Half-Life
Plutonium-239 Radioactive Decay
Plutonium-239 Decay Equation
Plutonium-239 Decay Chain
Plutonium-239 Fission Reaction
Plutonium-239 Uses
Plutonium-239 Contamination and Health Risks
Pu-239 Alpha Radiation Effects
Pu-239 Effects in Human Body
References:
Content: Plutonium-239 gathered from dismounted nuclear weapons as well as from nuclear reactors is an important source of energy to generate electricity. Almost around 10 million kilowatt-hours of electricity are produced by one kilogram of Pu-239. Almost one-third of the energy that is produced in a commercial atomic power plant comes from plutonium fissions. The fission reaction of Plutonium-239 can be held in the same fuel rods where it is produced. Small portions of Pu-239 can be added to newly-manufactured nuclear fuel to produce MOX fuel or mixed oxide fuel, which contains a combination of plutonium oxide and uranium oxide. Plutonium-239 is an important fissile material used in the manufacturing of nuclear weapons. Implosion systems are built using Pu-239. Plutonium-239 Contamination and Health Risks
Plutonium-239 is a dangerous carcinogenic substance. Due to many nuclear experiments over the last 50 years, nearly 10,000 kilograms of this substance have been released into the atmosphere. Release from weapons and other accidental releases have caused much local contaminations.
|
https://www.chemistrylearner.com/plutonium-239.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_147322147#1_322934263
|
Title: Life on other planets | Feature | Chemistry World
Headings: Life – but not as we know it
Life – but not as we know it
Europa
Enceladus
We found water vapour, a salty reservoir and organics from Enceladus’s polar jets
Titan
The chemistry gets very complicated very quickly at Titan
Organic matter is constantly falling out of the atmosphere
Beyond our solar system
Topics
Content: It had an abundance of the chemical building blocks, liquid water on its surface and an energy source (volcanic activity) to power the chemical reactions that make life possible (on Earth that energy source is the sun). Today, the inhospitable surface of Mars is thought to be unsuitable for life, but the possibility of life existing deep beneath its frozen surface hasn’t been ruled out. To date though, no evidence of life – ancient or otherwise – has been found. Mars being habitable, it turns out, doesn’t mean it actually has a habitat. Source: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS
Mars has all the ingredients for life – water, chemicals and energy – but no signs of living things yet
The search for Martian life is ongoing, with a further three missions to Mars planned to launch over the next few years. Longer-term, a number of space agencies are also aiming to collect samples from Mars and return them to Earth for more in-depth analysis. And the search for signs of extraterrestrial life is stretching to the depths of our solar system and beyond. Europa
The gas giant Jupiter, the next planet beyond Mars in the solar system, is inhospitable to life in any currently imaginable form. But its icy moons – especially Europa – have potential.
|
https://www.chemistryworld.com/features/life-on-other-planets/3008503.article
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_164089077#0_342081903
|
Title: Planning Toolbox: Performance Zoning
Headings: Performance Zoning
Performance Zoning
Advantages
Limitations
How to Use This Tool
Performance Zoning Criteria
Extent to Which Performance Zoning is Applied
Locational Requirements for Development
Application to Minor Development Proposals
Examples
Related Tools
Content: Planning Toolbox: Performance Zoning
Performance Zoning
Performance zoning, also called impact zoning or flexible zoning, is an alternative technique to conventional zoning. Rather than establishing specific area and bulk standards within zoning districts to govern development, performance zoning regulates the design and location of a use based on the characteristics of a particular site to support development. Under performance zoning, municipalities replace conventional zoning districts with performance criteria to guide development. The result can be an increase in the range of uses that may be permitted and additional control over the effects of the land use. Landowners and developers are provided greater flexibility on how to meet performance zoning standards. Advantages
The following advantages are associated with the use of performance zoning: Conserves energy by limiting inappropriate site disturbance and reducing environmental disturbance; Ensures that a proposed use is appropriate for the specific character of a site, and can balance the level of development that the site can accommodate with minimizing negative impacts on the environment; Promotes natural resource protection and can limit adverse impacts on neighboring properties;
|
https://www.chescoplanning.org/MuniCorner/Tools/PerfZoning.cfm
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_198433617#3_413662274
|
Title: B.S. in Health and Exercise Science - Health and Exercise Science
Headings:
Health and Exercise Science B.S. in Health and Exercise Science
What is a health and exercise science major?
Learn more about the Health and Exercise Science major from two students in the program:
Choose a Concentration
Asset 218
Health Promotion
Asset 223
Sports Medicine
CSU Course Catalog Undergraduate Curriculum
Careers in Health and Exercise Science
Choose CSU - Choose HES Why choose health and exercise science?
Content: A bachelor’s in Health and Exercise Science prepares you for a career helping people protect, maintain, and improve their health and quality of life. You will learn about: human health
disease prevention
wellness
physical activity
Our bachelor’s degree program gives you the flexibility to take your education straight into a career in health promotion or gets you ready to move into advanced training in clinical healthcare fields. If you enjoy science courses and are passionate about helping people optimize their health, this is the major for you. Learn more about the Health and Exercise Science major from two students in the program: Audio Described Version of Improving Lives – Career in Health and Exercise Science (best experienced in Chrome)
Choose a Concentration
Our undergraduate HES program gives you the option to choose between two different concentrations. Each concentration is geared toward your career and educational goals. Asset 218
Health Promotion
The Health Promotion concentration gets you ready for careers in health promotion and wellness. Completing this program can lead to careers in corporate wellness, health clubs, and hospital, university, military, and insurance health promotion settings. Asset 223
Sports Medicine
The Sports Medicine concentration is primarily for those students who are interested in pursuing careers in physical therapy, the medical profession, or who plan on continuing their education through graduate study in exercise physiology.
|
https://www.chhs.colostate.edu/hes/programs-and-degrees/b-s-in-health-and-exercise-science/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_204880616#0_427467716
|
Title: The best scuba regulator - Chicago Tribune
Headings: The best scuba regulator
The best scuba regulator
How scuba regulators work
Considerations when choosing scuba regulators
Price
FAQ
Q. Do I need to buy first- and second-stage regulators from the same company?
Q. Do my regulators need regular maintenance?
Scuba regulators we recommend
Content: The best scuba regulator - Chicago Tribune
Advertisement
Advertisement
What to buy
The best scuba regulator
By Bob Beacham
BestReviews |
Dec 12, 2020 at 8:34 AM
The first SCUBA (self-contained underwater breathing apparatus) was developed in the early 1940s by French divers Emile Gagnan and Jacques Cousteau (the latter went on to become a famous conservationist and filmmaker). It was patented in 1945 and called the Aqua Lung. ( BestReviews)
A good scuba regulator is a vital part of any dive gear, reducing the high pressure combination of helium, nitrogen, and oxygen in the tanks so it’s breathable by the diver. Not all regulators are the same, however, so we’ve put together a concise buyer’s guide to help those new to the sport decide which is best. We’ve also made a few recommendations at the end of this article. Our top pick is the outstanding Scubapro MK25 EVO/A700 Diving Regulator System, a combination that provides safety and easy breathing for experienced divers wherever they go and whatever conditions they encounter. How scuba regulators work
Scuba regulators are divided into first stage — which takes tank pressure down from a couple thousand pounds per square inch (psi) to around 140 psi — and second stage, the mouthpiece, which offers fine pressure adjustment for comfortable breathing. You may also have an octopus, or a standby second regulator for emergencies. Advertisement
The first-stage regulator is more complex. They are either diaphragm or piston operated.
|
https://www.chicagotribune.com/consumer-reviews/sns-bestreviews-outdoors-the-best-scuba-regulator-20201212-urtkg4jctrholbbli7gzhwq4n4-story.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_204880616#1_427469878
|
Title: The best scuba regulator - Chicago Tribune
Headings: The best scuba regulator
The best scuba regulator
How scuba regulators work
Considerations when choosing scuba regulators
Price
FAQ
Q. Do I need to buy first- and second-stage regulators from the same company?
Q. Do my regulators need regular maintenance?
Scuba regulators we recommend
Content: Our top pick is the outstanding Scubapro MK25 EVO/A700 Diving Regulator System, a combination that provides safety and easy breathing for experienced divers wherever they go and whatever conditions they encounter. How scuba regulators work
Scuba regulators are divided into first stage — which takes tank pressure down from a couple thousand pounds per square inch (psi) to around 140 psi — and second stage, the mouthpiece, which offers fine pressure adjustment for comfortable breathing. You may also have an octopus, or a standby second regulator for emergencies. Advertisement
The first-stage regulator is more complex. They are either diaphragm or piston operated. Diaphragms are more complicated but are actually cheaper to make. They’re often preferred for cold waters. Piston models are more expensive because although simpler they need to be made with greater precision. Piston regulators can handle higher air flow than those with a diaphragm. It can be important for professionals, though makes little difference to most leisure divers.
|
https://www.chicagotribune.com/consumer-reviews/sns-bestreviews-outdoors-the-best-scuba-regulator-20201212-urtkg4jctrholbbli7gzhwq4n4-story.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_204880616#7_427479278
|
Title: The best scuba regulator - Chicago Tribune
Headings: The best scuba regulator
The best scuba regulator
How scuba regulators work
Considerations when choosing scuba regulators
Price
FAQ
Q. Do I need to buy first- and second-stage regulators from the same company?
Q. Do my regulators need regular maintenance?
Scuba regulators we recommend
Content: Entry-level stage one and two combos start at around $150, but you’ll probably want to upgrade to a more flexible system once you gain some experience. You’ll likely spend anywhere from $200 to $700. Advanced divers looking for the very best scuba regulators will pay $800 and up. FAQ
Q. Do I need to buy first- and second-stage regulators from the same company? A. No. Experienced divers will often mix and match equipment. However, if you're relatively new to scuba diving, getting both from the same source guarantees they'll work well together — something that can be a challenge if you buy separately. Q. Do my regulators need regular maintenance? A. Yes. The manufacturer will give instructions, including a recommended service interval (dive centers will usually do this for you).
|
https://www.chicagotribune.com/consumer-reviews/sns-bestreviews-outdoors-the-best-scuba-regulator-20201212-urtkg4jctrholbbli7gzhwq4n4-story.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_204880616#8_427480710
|
Title: The best scuba regulator - Chicago Tribune
Headings: The best scuba regulator
The best scuba regulator
How scuba regulators work
Considerations when choosing scuba regulators
Price
FAQ
Q. Do I need to buy first- and second-stage regulators from the same company?
Q. Do my regulators need regular maintenance?
Scuba regulators we recommend
Content: Experienced divers will often mix and match equipment. However, if you're relatively new to scuba diving, getting both from the same source guarantees they'll work well together — something that can be a challenge if you buy separately. Q. Do my regulators need regular maintenance? A. Yes. The manufacturer will give instructions, including a recommended service interval (dive centers will usually do this for you). The most important task is to rinse your regulators in clean, fresh water after every dive. Although designed to work in salt water, it will still corrode them if not washed out. Leave to dry naturally, out of the sun. Scuba regulators we recommend
Best of the best: Scubapro MK25 EVO/A700 Diving Regulator System
Our take:
|
https://www.chicagotribune.com/consumer-reviews/sns-bestreviews-outdoors-the-best-scuba-regulator-20201212-urtkg4jctrholbbli7gzhwq4n4-story.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_205854994#2_429973372
|
Title: True-crime podcast 'Small Town Murder' is suddenly killing it - Chicago Tribune
Headings: True-crime podcast 'Small Town Murder' is suddenly killing it
True-crime podcast 'Small Town Murder' is suddenly killing it
1. Put a novel spin on an already popular idea
2. Understand that if you don't get the tone right, you will be doomed
3. Being a comedian helps more than you'd think
4. Research helps too
5. Don't worry. No one really has this podcast thing figured out.
RELATED: Big K.R.I.T. rediscovers what made him love music in the first place »
How The Aces made a 'volcanic' dream come true »
Jessie Ware is taking her music personally, which is quite good »
'Toy Story 4' - 3.5 Stars
Soft Science: "Maps" - 3 Stars
Content: True-crime podcasts have been popular for as long as the format has existed; " Crime in Sports," like countless others, emerged in the wake of the success of "Serial." Both men had long been addicted to true crime. Pietragallo's mother "used to read me horrible true-crime books when I was a kid," he remembers, and Whisman never missed an episode of "Dateline." " Anything that has an eerie undertone to it, I was always a fan of," Whisman says. " We both like true crime, and we both like to make jokes about it." [Most read] In first post-Michael Madigan legislative session, Illinois Democrats stage partisan tour de force »
2. Understand that if you don't get the tone right, you will be doomed
"Crime in Sports" and its sister show, "Small Town Murder," are both technically humor podcasts. They are indebted to forerunners like "Last Podcast On the Left" and "My Favorite Murder," which blended comedy and crime to blockbuster effect. " They really did a great job with that, and broke that door down, of talking about horrible subjects in a funny way on a podcast," Pietragallo says.
|
https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/music/ct-ott-small-town-murder-0427-story.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_214763944#5_450915927
|
Title: Why Parents Target a Specific Child for Abuse
Headings: Why Parents Target a Specific Child for Abuse
Why Parents Target a Specific Child for Abuse
Content: While all of the children were neglected in some way, the teenage boy was singled out for torturous physical abuse and severe neglect that almost led to his death. At the time of this writing, the parents were still in jail. We can only speculate why both his biological mother and stepfather targeted this boy. But even speculation has its basis in fact. So what are the facts? We know that some children are more at risk for abuse than others. A child with poor cognitive skills and who exhibits behavioural problems is at significant risk for child abuse. Other risk factors for children and youth include their sexual orientation and a disability. Children who have a dependency for personal care for such disabilities as the inability to see, hear, move, communicate, dress, toilet or bathe themselves independently are more vulnerable to rough, careless or intrusive care, or neglect of their personal needs. An American study found that parents are almost twice as likely to abuse a child with a disability as without a disability.
|
https://www.child-abuse-effects.com/why-parents-target-a-specific-child-for-abuse.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_214763944#6_450917336
|
Title: Why Parents Target a Specific Child for Abuse
Headings: Why Parents Target a Specific Child for Abuse
Why Parents Target a Specific Child for Abuse
Content: We know that some children are more at risk for abuse than others. A child with poor cognitive skills and who exhibits behavioural problems is at significant risk for child abuse. Other risk factors for children and youth include their sexual orientation and a disability. Children who have a dependency for personal care for such disabilities as the inability to see, hear, move, communicate, dress, toilet or bathe themselves independently are more vulnerable to rough, careless or intrusive care, or neglect of their personal needs. An American study found that parents are almost twice as likely to abuse a child with a disability as without a disability. Other studies reveal that people with disability are up to 5 times more likely to be abused than the general population. By and large, society has no problem accepting that fathers are capable of harming their children. Men have had to deal with this unfounded societal bias since the beginning of time. There is a preconception that because boys are more physical and display anger more readily, they are somehow predisposed to violence against children when they become adults. But statistics reflect that women use physical abuse more than men.
|
https://www.child-abuse-effects.com/why-parents-target-a-specific-child-for-abuse.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_214763944#9_450921412
|
Title: Why Parents Target a Specific Child for Abuse
Headings: Why Parents Target a Specific Child for Abuse
Why Parents Target a Specific Child for Abuse
Content: An abusive parent is a person who misuses his or her power. If parenting becomes overwhelming and support systems are insufficient, there is a much higher likelihood for becoming a child abuser. Some adults are more prone to becoming abusive due to their histories, their psychological make up, and their behavioural characteristics. Biological factors also enter into the equation. An abusive parent tends to have: low self-esteem
poor impulse control
low frustration tolerance
inappropriate expression of anger
impaired parenting skills
inadequate coping skills
tendency for role reversal (i.e. child takes care of parent)
tendency to shift responsibility onto others
depression and other mental health problems
inadequate knowledge of child developmental stages
preconception that child's behaviour is stressful
anti-social behaviours (but not always)
self-expressed anger
feelings of inadequacy
feelings of incompetence
unrealistic expectations
There are a multitude of reasons a parent might target a specific child for abuse: the parent abuses alcohol, drugs or other substances
post-partum depression
a history of child abuse in their own childhood
a history in their own childhood of inappropriate teachings of discipline for specific wrongdoings
social isolation
poor coping skills
a hatred of one gender over another
belief that a boy should be raised differently, in some cases, with more brutality and physically inappropriate discipline than a girl
the child is viewed as "difficult" or "won't listen" or "different"
hyperactive or inactive
fussy
difficult to feed
abnormal sleep patterns
excessive crying
difficult temperament
unresponsive to parents' efforts
child is seen as "unattractive" and/or "flawed" in a physical way, such as with disability or disfigurement
too passive
too strong-willed
failure to attach (bond) with the child
adopted
adolescents
the child is viewed as an adversary (a mother might see her daughter as competition for her husband's attention; a father might see in his daughter a trait he dislikes in his wife and view her as an enemy)
the child is viewed as being "spoiled" by the other parent – in these cases, the abusive parent justifies the maltreatment of that child as "making up" for the perceived lack of discipline imposed on that child
the parent dislikes certain personality traits and quirks that the child exhibits, especially if these traits are seen as mimicking someone the parent is either suspicious of or has a particular aversion to (an estranged or abusive spouse, for example)
the parent dislikes the fact that the child resembles in looks, someone the parent feels loathing toward (a spouse who has been unfaithful, for example)
the parent is jealous of the child's looks, mannerisms, character, ability to get attention, etc., then subsequently punishes the child for those perceived "misdeeds"
the child was a product of infidelity, incest, sexual assault, or an otherwise unwanted pregnancy
the pregnancy or delivery was difficult
child was born during period of extreme stress and crises
disappointment that the boy-child wasn't a girl, or the girl-child wasn't a boy
child is seen as "abnormal"
born significantly premature
small for gestational age
congenital problems
autistic
born with a disability or disfigurement
acute or chronic illnesses
It is important to note here that the above reasons and examples in no way provide an excuse for parents to abuse a child. They clearly denote mental health issues that must be addressed.
|
https://www.child-abuse-effects.com/why-parents-target-a-specific-child-for-abuse.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_215964534#0_452231933
|
Title: Care in Your Own Home | Childcare.gov
Headings: Care in Your Own Home
Care in Your Own Home
Tips for Choosing This Type of Care
Why Families Choose This Type of Care
Content: Care in Your Own Home | Childcare.gov
Care in Your Own Home
Using child care in your own home means that an individual comes to your home to care for your child or children. This may be just for an evening or as a full-time care arrangement. This type of care is not regulated by states. However, in some states, families who choose care in their own homes may be eligible for financial assistance through the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF). If a child receives financial assistance, there will be requirements for the child care provider. Check with your state child care assistance agency to find out whether you are eligible for financial assistance and whether there are any requirements providers must follow. Tips for Choosing This Type of Care
It is very important to check your provider’s references, training, and experience. Make sure your provider is trained in first aid and CPR. You will also want to make sure your caregiver is trained in safe sleep, giving children medication, and child development. Learn more about the 12 health and safety trainings that all adults caring for children should have.
|
https://www.childcare.gov/index.php/consumer-education/care-in-your-own-home
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_215998156#0_452306969
|
Title: Types of Child Care - Child Care Aware® of America
Headings: Types of Child Care
Types of Child Care
Content: Types of Child Care - Child Care Aware® of America
Types of Child Care
Family Child Care Homes
In family child care homes, providers care for small groups of children in a residential building. Often this type of care has one or two caregivers and may offer non-traditional hours. About This Type of Care
Not all family child care homes may be required to follow a set of minimum health and safety requirements. It is always important to ask a family child care provider or check with your local Child Care Resource and Referral agency to check to see if your provider is required to be licensed. Family child care homes may be referred to by different names depending on where you live and your state’s regulations. Here are some common names for family child care homes: Licensed child care home
Licensed group family child care home
Legally or license-exempt home
Certified child care home
Registered child care home
Family, friend, and neighbor care
Family child care homes also may be classified as a large or small family home, depending on the number of children in care. Families choose family child care providers for different reasons: The home-like environment is appealing to many families. Family child care providers care for fewer children at one time.
|
https://www.childcareaware.org/families/types-child-care/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_215998156#1_452308553
|
Title: Types of Child Care - Child Care Aware® of America
Headings: Types of Child Care
Types of Child Care
Content: Here are some common names for family child care homes: Licensed child care home
Licensed group family child care home
Legally or license-exempt home
Certified child care home
Registered child care home
Family, friend, and neighbor care
Family child care homes also may be classified as a large or small family home, depending on the number of children in care. Families choose family child care providers for different reasons: The home-like environment is appealing to many families. Family child care providers care for fewer children at one time. Siblings can be together because most family child care homes have different ages of children enrolled. There are fewer adults that may care for your child on a daily basis. Family child care homes may be more flexible with their hours of operation compared to other types of care. You may want to check to see if your family child care provider participates in your state’s Quality Rating and Improvement System. Tips for Choosing This Type of Care
Ask to see a copy of the program’s license and inspection history.
|
https://www.childcareaware.org/families/types-child-care/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_215998156#13_452325921
|
Title: Types of Child Care - Child Care Aware® of America
Headings: Types of Child Care
Types of Child Care
Content: Ask the provider about the number of adults and children present (staff to child ratios). Ask the provider if they offer care during times of school closures due to weather. For more information on questions to ask your school-age provider, see our School-Age Program Checklist. Download "Selecting Quality School-Age Care"
Need help printing? Download the Brochure Printing Guide. Family, Friend, and Neighbor Care
Family, friend, and neighbor care is provided in the child or caregiver’s home by a person who is a relative, friend or neighbor, or a babysitter or nanny. About This Type of Care
These programs typically are legally exempt from regulations and may not be required to meet health, safety, and training standards unless they care for children who receive government child care subsidies or vouchers. The specific definition of family, friend, and neighbor care and the regulatory requirements depends on the number of children in care, whether or not the children are relatives, and the state in which you live. Families may choose this type of care for several reasons: Family, friend, and neighbor caregivers are someone you feel comfortable with and trust.
|
https://www.childcareaware.org/families/types-child-care/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_215998156#14_452327406
|
Title: Types of Child Care - Child Care Aware® of America
Headings: Types of Child Care
Types of Child Care
Content: Family, Friend, and Neighbor Care
Family, friend, and neighbor care is provided in the child or caregiver’s home by a person who is a relative, friend or neighbor, or a babysitter or nanny. About This Type of Care
These programs typically are legally exempt from regulations and may not be required to meet health, safety, and training standards unless they care for children who receive government child care subsidies or vouchers. The specific definition of family, friend, and neighbor care and the regulatory requirements depends on the number of children in care, whether or not the children are relatives, and the state in which you live. Families may choose this type of care for several reasons: Family, friend, and neighbor caregivers are someone you feel comfortable with and trust. There may be more flexibility in hours and transportation with a family, friend, or neighbor provider. This type of care often is the least expensive. It is always important to ask your family, friend, and neighbor caregiver or check with your local Child Care Resource and Referral agency to check to see if they are required to be licensed. Tips for Choosing This Type of Care
If your caregiver is not required to be licensed, ask them if they have taken first aid and CPR training. If infant care is needed, ask your caregiver if they have taken safe sleep training.
|
https://www.childcareaware.org/families/types-child-care/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_217234016#2_455326651
|
Title: Influences on Self-Concept
Headings: Factors That Shape A Child’s Self-Concept
Child Health Explanation
Striving for a Happy Childhood, The Happiness of Every Home
Factors That Shape A Child’s Self-Concept
Self image is dynamic in nature.
It changes with each challenge met and with every influence encountered.
Influence of significant others
Parents’ role
Need to change adult attitude towards children
Related pages of interest are indexed in the right column
Click Here to Post your Questions: It's Free
Can't find answer to your concern? Search the site!
Welcome
Keep In Touch
Growth & Development
Before Birth
Nurturing
Common Concerns
Disorders
Health Menace
Forums
Interests
Site Information
Subscribe
Free E-zine
Content: Some children take the remarks of others in their stride, whereas others get bogged down by them. But parents’ influence on their children Never wavers! Parents’ unfaltering support and trust in their children’s beliefs and abilities help them through the psycho social turmoils of childhood development by enhancing positive aspect of their temperament and subduing their negativity. Liked what you read just now? Pay it forward! Have Questions? Ask the Expert and have Your Answers for Free
Parents’ role
Positive parenting practices boost positive traits of children's temperament and thereby their self image. Parents can certainly not control all the external influences on children’s self image, nor can there be prescribed regimes to prevent dampening of children’s spirit. Children need constant supervision without being oppressive and constant care without being repressive. They need freedom to let their creativity flourish and unconditional love to nurture under emotional stability.
|
https://www.childhealth-explanation.com/self-concept.html
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_217265271#6_455401770
|
Title: What Is Child Abuse?
Headings: The Issue of Child Abuse
The Issue of Child Abuse
Content: 20.7% of adults report being sexually abused as a child. Read More
Sexual abuse of children includes: Non-contact abuse
Making a child view a sex act
Making a child view or show sex organs
Inappropriate sexual talk
Contact abuse
Fondling and oral sex
Penetration
Making children perform a sex act
Exploitation
Child prostitution and child pornography
Signs of sexual abuse in parent or caregiver: Parent fails to supervise child
Unstable adult presence
Jealous/possessive parent
Sexual relationships troubled or dysfunctional
Parent relies on child for emotional support
Signs of sexual abuse in a child: Physical: Difficulty sitting, walking, bowel problems
Torn, stained, bloody undergarments
Bleeding, bruises, pain, swelling, itching of genital area
Frequent urinary tract infections or yeast infections
Any sexually transmitted disease or related symptoms
Behavioral: Doesn’t want to change clothes (e.g., for P.E.)
Withdrawn, depressed, anxious
Eating disorders, preoccupation with body
Aggression, delinquency, poor peer relationships
Poor self-image, poor self-care, lack of confidence
Sudden absenteeism, decline in school performance
Substance abuse, running away, recklessness, suicide attempts
Sleep disturbance, fear of bedtime, nightmares, bed wetting (at advanced age)
Sexual acting out, excessive masturbation
Unusual or repetitive soothing behaviors (hand-washing, pacing, rocking, etc.) Sexual behavior or knowledge that is advanced or unusual
Reports sexual abuse
Sexual abuse of children includes: Non-contact abuse
Making a child view a sex act
Making a child view or show sex organs
Inappropriate sexual talk
Contact abuse
Fondling and oral sex
Penetration
Making children perform a sex act
Exploitation
Child prostitution and child pornography
Signs of sexual abuse in parent or caregiver: Parent fails to supervise child
Unstable adult presence
Jealous/possessive parent
Sexual relationships troubled or dysfunctional
Parent relies on child for emotional support
Signs of sexual abuse in a child:
|
https://www.childhelp.org/child-abuse/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_217556317#4_456130993
|
Title: Gangs | Childline
Headings: Gangs
Gangs
WHat is a gang?
i'm just hanging
out with
my mates
Why do people join gangs?
Gangs and the law
Is it illegal to be in a gang?
Worried about violence and illegal things?
How do I report something?
How can I leave a gang?
How can I help someone in a gang?
Are all groups gangs?
I'm scared of gangs, what can I do?
Gangs: Carly's story
Bounce back from bullying
feeling
pressured
into having sex
Our confidentiality promise
Was this page useful? If so, tell us more.
Can we store cookies?
Content: Being in a gang can make you feel part of something or that you belong. But some gangs take part in criminal activity and might try to get you involved with them. Being part of a gang like this can be dangerous. Sometimes you can be forced to commit a crime or do things that are unsafe. If a gang carries knives or other weapons, they might get them out to show off or intimidate people. This can be very scary for other people, especially if they think the gang will use them. If you're feeling pressured to be in a gang: remember no one has the right to pressure you
spend more time with friends who aren't involved in the gang, or places where you know they won't be
you can talk to a trusted adult or to our counsellors if you're being forced into a gang. i'm just hanging
out with
my mates
Need to talk it through? Check out our message boards
Why do people join gangs?
|
https://www.childline.org.uk/info-advice/bullying-abuse-safety/crime-law/gangs/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_217556317#5_456132639
|
Title: Gangs | Childline
Headings: Gangs
Gangs
WHat is a gang?
i'm just hanging
out with
my mates
Why do people join gangs?
Gangs and the law
Is it illegal to be in a gang?
Worried about violence and illegal things?
How do I report something?
How can I leave a gang?
How can I help someone in a gang?
Are all groups gangs?
I'm scared of gangs, what can I do?
Gangs: Carly's story
Bounce back from bullying
feeling
pressured
into having sex
Our confidentiality promise
Was this page useful? If so, tell us more.
Can we store cookies?
Content: This can be very scary for other people, especially if they think the gang will use them. If you're feeling pressured to be in a gang: remember no one has the right to pressure you
spend more time with friends who aren't involved in the gang, or places where you know they won't be
you can talk to a trusted adult or to our counsellors if you're being forced into a gang. i'm just hanging
out with
my mates
Need to talk it through? Check out our message boards
Why do people join gangs? Young people join gangs for lots of different reasons. Some of these include: fitting in with friends and other gang members
having the same interests as other people, like sports or music
feeling respected and important
to be protected from bullying or from other gangs
making money from crime or drugs
gaining status and feeling powerful. Hanging out with your friends can be a good way to get to know each other and share hobbies and interests. But it can become dangerous if you join a gang that does illegal things like theft or gun and knife crime .
|
https://www.childline.org.uk/info-advice/bullying-abuse-safety/crime-law/gangs/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_217556317#6_456134457
|
Title: Gangs | Childline
Headings: Gangs
Gangs
WHat is a gang?
i'm just hanging
out with
my mates
Why do people join gangs?
Gangs and the law
Is it illegal to be in a gang?
Worried about violence and illegal things?
How do I report something?
How can I leave a gang?
How can I help someone in a gang?
Are all groups gangs?
I'm scared of gangs, what can I do?
Gangs: Carly's story
Bounce back from bullying
feeling
pressured
into having sex
Our confidentiality promise
Was this page useful? If so, tell us more.
Can we store cookies?
Content: Young people join gangs for lots of different reasons. Some of these include: fitting in with friends and other gang members
having the same interests as other people, like sports or music
feeling respected and important
to be protected from bullying or from other gangs
making money from crime or drugs
gaining status and feeling powerful. Hanging out with your friends can be a good way to get to know each other and share hobbies and interests. But it can become dangerous if you join a gang that does illegal things like theft or gun and knife crime . You don't have to join a gang if you don't feel comfortable or sure about things. Gangs and the law
Is it illegal to be in a gang? Being in a gang isn't against the law. But being involved with illegal activities (that some gangs do) could be an offence. You could go to prison or end up with a criminal record if you're involved with:
|
https://www.childline.org.uk/info-advice/bullying-abuse-safety/crime-law/gangs/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_217944096#18_457106287
|
Title: Best Pregnancy Test Kit (May.2021) -Top 8 Reliable Tests
Headings: Best Pregnancy Test Kit [2021]-Top 8 Reliable Tests
Best Pregnancy Test Kit [2021]-Top 8 Reliable Tests
Editor’s Choice
First Response
Why is it better?
The Lineup At A Glance
Navigation
8 Best Pregnancy Test Kits Reviews
1. First Response- Best home pregnancy test
2. Wondfu- Best early detection pregnancy test
3. ClearBlue- Best cheap pregnancy test
4. EPT- Best early pregnancy test before missed period
5. ClearBlue Rapid Detection- Best Over the counter pregnancy test
6. Easy Home Ovulation/Pregnancy Tests- Best pregnancy test stick
7. First Response Variety Pack- Best digital pregnancy test
8. iProven Early Detection- Best test for pregnancy
When’s the best time to take a pregnancy test & how do they work? Are they accurate?
How to choose the Best Pregnancy Test Kit
1. Easy to use instructions
2. Digital or lines
3. Price
4. # of tests in the package
Frequently Asked Questions
Resources
Content: The proper time to take a test depends on the sensitivity levels of hCG within that specific testing kit. Remember, do not smoke before or during pregnancy since it will impact you in many ways. Some tests have been known to work earlier when little to none of the hormone can be detected in your bloodstream. And the reverse of that is a test that won’t give you a proper result until your hormone levels are on the higher side. The way pregnancy tests work is after the egg has been fertilized in a woman’s womb she will begin producing a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). When a woman is early in her pregnancy hCG will double every 2-3 days and will have peaked by the end of the first trimester. The tests read how much of this hormone is present in your urine. Tests that are taken at home tend to be more accurate if you wait a bit longer before taking them. If you wait to test until the week or day of your missed period you will get an accurate test. However, if you take it to early the likelihood of a false reading is high.
|
https://www.childmode.com/best-pregnancy-test-kit/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_218363458#1_458080055
|
Title: Media Portrayals | Children and Screens
Headings:
Research Summary [ 1]
FAQs [ 1]
How do media, especially those targeting children, portray various social groups?
What do we know about any negative consequences that media stories about social groups might have on children’s development?
Can media stories of social groups also lead to positive impacts on children?
Key Takeaways [ 1]
Guidelines for Parents [ 1]
Sources
Additional Information
Content: These understandings are marked in part by social group categorization, with groups defined by race, ethnicity, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion, and other aspects of human difference. The stories told in the media are a key source of such cues, and our review of the literature shows they have important implications for young people’s developing sense of self and of others. The emphasis for women on beauty and on having a particular body size and shape in the media, for example, contributes to body dissatisfaction, low self-esteem, and other threats to health and well-being at increasingly younger ages. For youth of color, our review finds that having a video game avatar of the same race promotes identification whereas encountering stereotypical content associated with a same-race media character can induce stereotype threat, in which youth underperform on measures that correspond to the stereotypes. For primarily white audiences, our review shows that racial and ethnic media stereotypes can contribute to prejudice and racial bias and shape relevant political judgments. In our review, however, we argue that it is important to remember that positive effects can attend more diverse, inclusive, and fluid depictions of social groups in the media. Stories that demonstrate cross-group positive interaction have been shown to lead to diminished prejudice among children, for instance. We conclude our review with recommendations for clinicians, policy makers, and educators that include taking media effects on stereotypes and identity formation seriously, encouraging media literacy efforts, and opening up dialogue with young people about media. FAQs [ 1]
How do media, especially those targeting children, portray various social groups? Media portrayals across a range of genres, including news and entertainment, tend to focus on stories about dominant group members.
|
https://www.childrenandscreens.com/findings/media-portrayals/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_218363458#2_458082617
|
Title: Media Portrayals | Children and Screens
Headings:
Research Summary [ 1]
FAQs [ 1]
How do media, especially those targeting children, portray various social groups?
What do we know about any negative consequences that media stories about social groups might have on children’s development?
Can media stories of social groups also lead to positive impacts on children?
Key Takeaways [ 1]
Guidelines for Parents [ 1]
Sources
Additional Information
Content: In our review, however, we argue that it is important to remember that positive effects can attend more diverse, inclusive, and fluid depictions of social groups in the media. Stories that demonstrate cross-group positive interaction have been shown to lead to diminished prejudice among children, for instance. We conclude our review with recommendations for clinicians, policy makers, and educators that include taking media effects on stereotypes and identity formation seriously, encouraging media literacy efforts, and opening up dialogue with young people about media. FAQs [ 1]
How do media, especially those targeting children, portray various social groups? Media portrayals across a range of genres, including news and entertainment, tend to focus on stories about dominant group members. If at all present, marginalized groups (such as racial/ethnic/religious minorities, women, LGTBQ+ individuals, individuals with disabilities) are largely limited to stereotypical misrepresentations and peripheral roles. Such stories often focus narrowly on a single dimension of identity (for instance, a person’s disabilities) without recognizing that multiple aspects of identities co-exist simultaneously in complex ways. What do we know about any negative consequences that media stories about social groups might have on children’s development? We know that the content and frequency of media stories that they consume impact children’s development. These stories shape young people’s shared norms, expectations, and attitudes about themselves and other groups around them.
|
https://www.childrenandscreens.com/findings/media-portrayals/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_218363458#3_458084874
|
Title: Media Portrayals | Children and Screens
Headings:
Research Summary [ 1]
FAQs [ 1]
How do media, especially those targeting children, portray various social groups?
What do we know about any negative consequences that media stories about social groups might have on children’s development?
Can media stories of social groups also lead to positive impacts on children?
Key Takeaways [ 1]
Guidelines for Parents [ 1]
Sources
Additional Information
Content: If at all present, marginalized groups (such as racial/ethnic/religious minorities, women, LGTBQ+ individuals, individuals with disabilities) are largely limited to stereotypical misrepresentations and peripheral roles. Such stories often focus narrowly on a single dimension of identity (for instance, a person’s disabilities) without recognizing that multiple aspects of identities co-exist simultaneously in complex ways. What do we know about any negative consequences that media stories about social groups might have on children’s development? We know that the content and frequency of media stories that they consume impact children’s development. These stories shape young people’s shared norms, expectations, and attitudes about themselves and other groups around them. For instance, sexualization and objectification of girls and young women in the media have been associated with a range of negative outcomes, such as body dissatisfaction, eating disorders, appearance anxiety, depression, lower self-esteem, and reduced sexual well-being. The lack of representation of racial and ethnic minorities and the stereotypical portrayals, when they do appear, can lead to lower self-esteem among minority youth as well as alienation from them by majority groups. Can media stories of social groups also lead to positive impacts on children? Recent research shows that counter-stereotypes and positive media portrayals can lead to better intergroup attitudes, healthy relationships with others, and greater empathy toward minority groups. Children from underrepresented groups have better self-concepts and increased self-esteem when they see complex and positive portrayals of their groups in media.
|
https://www.childrenandscreens.com/findings/media-portrayals/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_222063411#0_467691552
|
Title:
Headings: Performing Pulse Oximetry (Pulse Ox) with the Infant Patient: EDUCATION FOR PROVIDERS
EDUCA
TION
FOR
PROVIDERS
Pulse
Ox
–
DOs
Pulse
Ox
–
DON’Ts
Content: Performing Pulse Oximetry (Pulse Ox) with the Infant Patient: EDUCATION FOR PROVIDERS
Critical
Congenital
Heart
Disease
Screening
Program: Performing
Pulse
Oximetry
(Pulse
Ox)
with
the
Infant
Patient: EDUCA
TION
FOR
PROVIDERS
Pulse
Ox
–
DOs
If
you
are
using
disposable
pulse
ox
sensors,
use
a
new,
clean
sensor
for
each
infant. If
you
are
using
reusable
pulse
ox
sensors,
clean
the
sensor
with
recommended
disinfectant
solution
between
each
infant. Dirty
sensors
can
decrease
the
accuracy
of
your
reading
and
can
transmit
infection. A
disposable
wrap
should
be
used
to
secure
the
sensor
to
the
site
if
you
are
using
reusable
sensors. The
best
sites
for
performing
pulse
ox
on
infants
are
the
great
toe,
thumb,
and
the
outer
aspect
of
the
palm
and
the
foot. An
infant
pulse
ox
sensor
(not
an
adult
pulse
ox
clip)
should
always
be
used
for
infants. When
placing
the
sensor
on
the
infant’s
skin,
there
should
not
be
gaps
between
the
sensor
and
the
infant’s
skin.
|
https://www.childrenscolorado.org/globalassets/departments/heart/cchd-screening-providers.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_222063411#1_467694164
|
Title:
Headings: Performing Pulse Oximetry (Pulse Ox) with the Infant Patient: EDUCATION FOR PROVIDERS
EDUCA
TION
FOR
PROVIDERS
Pulse
Ox
–
DOs
Pulse
Ox
–
DON’Ts
Content: Dirty
sensors
can
decrease
the
accuracy
of
your
reading
and
can
transmit
infection. A
disposable
wrap
should
be
used
to
secure
the
sensor
to
the
site
if
you
are
using
reusable
sensors. The
best
sites
for
performing
pulse
ox
on
infants
are
the
great
toe,
thumb,
and
the
outer
aspect
of
the
palm
and
the
foot. An
infant
pulse
ox
sensor
(not
an
adult
pulse
ox
clip)
should
always
be
used
for
infants. When
placing
the
sensor
on
the
infant’s
skin,
there
should
not
be
gaps
between
the
sensor
and
the
infant’s
skin. The
sides
of
the
sensor
should
be
directly
opposite
of
each
other. Nail
polish
dyes
and
substances
with
dark
pigmentation
(such
as
dried
blood)
can
affect
the
pulse
ox
reading. Assure
that
the
skin
is
clean
and
dry
before
placing
the
sensor
on
the
infant. Skin
color
and
jaundice
do
not
affect
the
pulse
ox
reading. Movement,
shivering,
and
crying
may
affect
the
accuracy
of
the
pulse
ox
reading.
|
https://www.childrenscolorado.org/globalassets/departments/heart/cchd-screening-providers.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_222063411#2_467696892
|
Title:
Headings: Performing Pulse Oximetry (Pulse Ox) with the Infant Patient: EDUCATION FOR PROVIDERS
EDUCA
TION
FOR
PROVIDERS
Pulse
Ox
–
DOs
Pulse
Ox
–
DON’Ts
Content: The
sides
of
the
sensor
should
be
directly
opposite
of
each
other. Nail
polish
dyes
and
substances
with
dark
pigmentation
(such
as
dried
blood)
can
affect
the
pulse
ox
reading. Assure
that
the
skin
is
clean
and
dry
before
placing
the
sensor
on
the
infant. Skin
color
and
jaundice
do
not
affect
the
pulse
ox
reading. Movement,
shivering,
and
crying
may
affect
the
accuracy
of
the
pulse
ox
reading. Ensure
that
the
infant
is
calm
and
warm
during
the
reading. Swaddle
the
infant
and
encourage
family
involvement
to
promote
comfort
while
obtaining
the
reading. If
possible,
conduct
screening
while
the
infant
is
awake. Pulse
oximeters
have
different
confidence
indicators
to
ensure
that
the
pulse
ox
reading
is
accurate. Determine
the
confidence
indicators
for
the
pulse
oximetry
equipment
that
you
are
using.
|
https://www.childrenscolorado.org/globalassets/departments/heart/cchd-screening-providers.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_222063411#3_467699230
|
Title:
Headings: Performing Pulse Oximetry (Pulse Ox) with the Infant Patient: EDUCATION FOR PROVIDERS
EDUCA
TION
FOR
PROVIDERS
Pulse
Ox
–
DOs
Pulse
Ox
–
DON’Ts
Content: Ensure
that
the
infant
is
calm
and
warm
during
the
reading. Swaddle
the
infant
and
encourage
family
involvement
to
promote
comfort
while
obtaining
the
reading. If
possible,
conduct
screening
while
the
infant
is
awake. Pulse
oximeters
have
different
confidence
indicators
to
ensure
that
the
pulse
ox
reading
is
accurate. Determine
the
confidence
indicators
for
the
pulse
oximetry
equipment
that
you
are
using. If
an
infant
requires
pulse
ox
monitoring
for
an
extended
amount
of
time,
assess
the
site
where
the
sensor
is
placed
at
least
every
two
hours. Monitor
for
signs
of
irritation. Pulse
Ox
–
DON’Ts
Never
use
an
adult
pulse
ox
clip
when
obtaining
a
pulse
ox
reading
for
an
infant. Using
an
adult
clip
on
an
infant
will
give
you
an
inaccurate
reading. Blood
flow
is
needed
to
obtain
an
accurate
pulse
ox
reading.
|
https://www.childrenscolorado.org/globalassets/departments/heart/cchd-screening-providers.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_222063411#4_467701630
|
Title:
Headings: Performing Pulse Oximetry (Pulse Ox) with the Infant Patient: EDUCATION FOR PROVIDERS
EDUCA
TION
FOR
PROVIDERS
Pulse
Ox
–
DOs
Pulse
Ox
–
DON’Ts
Content: If
an
infant
requires
pulse
ox
monitoring
for
an
extended
amount
of
time,
assess
the
site
where
the
sensor
is
placed
at
least
every
two
hours. Monitor
for
signs
of
irritation. Pulse
Ox
–
DON’Ts
Never
use
an
adult
pulse
ox
clip
when
obtaining
a
pulse
ox
reading
for
an
infant. Using
an
adult
clip
on
an
infant
will
give
you
an
inaccurate
reading. Blood
flow
is
needed
to
obtain
an
accurate
pulse
ox
reading. Never
attempt
to
obtain
a
pulse
ox
reading
on
the
same
extremity
that
you
have
an
automatic
blood
pressure
cuff. Bright
or
infrared
light,
including
bilirubin
lamps
and
surgical
lights,
can
affect
the
accuracy
of
the
reading. Ensure
that
the
infant
is
not
placed
in
bright
or
infrared
light
while
pulse
ox
is
being
performed. You
may
cover
the
pulse
ox
sensor
with
a
blanket
to
ensure
that
extraneous
light
does
not
affect
the
accuracy
of
your
reading. Do
not
use
tape
or
your
hand
to
apply
the
pulse
ox
sensor
to
the
infant’s
skin.
|
https://www.childrenscolorado.org/globalassets/departments/heart/cchd-screening-providers.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_222063411#5_467704456
|
Title:
Headings: Performing Pulse Oximetry (Pulse Ox) with the Infant Patient: EDUCATION FOR PROVIDERS
EDUCA
TION
FOR
PROVIDERS
Pulse
Ox
–
DOs
Pulse
Ox
–
DON’Ts
Content: Never
attempt
to
obtain
a
pulse
ox
reading
on
the
same
extremity
that
you
have
an
automatic
blood
pressure
cuff. Bright
or
infrared
light,
including
bilirubin
lamps
and
surgical
lights,
can
affect
the
accuracy
of
the
reading. Ensure
that
the
infant
is
not
placed
in
bright
or
infrared
light
while
pulse
ox
is
being
performed. You
may
cover
the
pulse
ox
sensor
with
a
blanket
to
ensure
that
extraneous
light
does
not
affect
the
accuracy
of
your
reading. Do
not
use
tape
or
your
hand
to
apply
the
pulse
ox
sensor
to
the
infant’s
skin. Pulse
Ox
-
CAUTION! The
pulse
is
needed
to
determine
the
oximetry
reading. Pulse
ox
is
not
accurate
if
the
patient
is
coding
or
is
having
a
cardiac
arrhythmia. Remember: No
pulse,
no
oximetry!
|
https://www.childrenscolorado.org/globalassets/departments/heart/cchd-screening-providers.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_222063411#6_467706686
|
Title:
Headings: Performing Pulse Oximetry (Pulse Ox) with the Infant Patient: EDUCATION FOR PROVIDERS
EDUCA
TION
FOR
PROVIDERS
Pulse
Ox
–
DOs
Pulse
Ox
–
DON’Ts
Content: Pulse
Ox
-
CAUTION! The
pulse
is
needed
to
determine
the
oximetry
reading. Pulse
ox
is
not
accurate
if
the
patient
is
coding
or
is
having
a
cardiac
arrhythmia. Remember: No
pulse,
no
oximetry! Pulse
ox
readings
are
not
instantaneous. The
oximetry
reading
that
is
displayed
on
the
monitor
is
an
average
of
readings
over
the
past
few
seconds. childrenscolorado.org/CCHDScreening
p: 720-777-6820
|
https://www.childrenscolorado.org/globalassets/departments/heart/cchd-screening-providers.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_226372998#1_477820050
|
Title: Redlining has left many communities of color exposed to lead - Child Trends
Headings: Redlining has left many communities of color exposed to lead
Redlining has left many communities of color exposed to lead
Authors:
Publication Date:
Topic:
Content: One of these health hazards is lead, which can result in poor development, including poor cognitive and behavioral outcomes that can lead to reduced academic success and lower lifetime income. Redlining refers to federally sanctioned unfair lending practices and social policies that denied home loans to even well-qualified black families by treating them as too risky for federally backed mortgages from the Federal Home Owner’s Loan Corporation, a mortgage refinancing entity. As a result, neighborhoods with residents who were predominately black, or from any other minority group, were deemed unfit for investment and coded as red on city maps. Families in these redlined areas were denied loans, and developers were denied subsidies and loans to build in these areas; as a result, the housing stock fell into disrepair. People of color were often unable to purchase houses or refinance mortgages, or were barred from taking residence in suburbs, making it difficult for them to move out of redlined areas while white families could more easily transition to suburbs. This, in turn, made it harder for black and other racial and ethnic minority residents to enjoy residential mobility and served to entrench the system of neighborhood segregation. Over time, homes, schools, and small businesses in predominantly black or integrated communities diminished in value due to disinvestment and segregation. Black people were unable to obtain loans to purchase homes—even in redlined neighborhoods—and developer investments were deterred by a lack of funding, leading to neighborhood underdevelopment and deterioration. As a result, residents were unable to attain equity to allow their children and grandchildren to become homeowners.
|
https://www.childtrends.org/blog/redlining-left-many-communities-color-exposed-lead
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_226372998#2_477822266
|
Title: Redlining has left many communities of color exposed to lead - Child Trends
Headings: Redlining has left many communities of color exposed to lead
Redlining has left many communities of color exposed to lead
Authors:
Publication Date:
Topic:
Content: People of color were often unable to purchase houses or refinance mortgages, or were barred from taking residence in suburbs, making it difficult for them to move out of redlined areas while white families could more easily transition to suburbs. This, in turn, made it harder for black and other racial and ethnic minority residents to enjoy residential mobility and served to entrench the system of neighborhood segregation. Over time, homes, schools, and small businesses in predominantly black or integrated communities diminished in value due to disinvestment and segregation. Black people were unable to obtain loans to purchase homes—even in redlined neighborhoods—and developer investments were deterred by a lack of funding, leading to neighborhood underdevelopment and deterioration. As a result, residents were unable to attain equity to allow their children and grandchildren to become homeowners. Redlining resulted in a large disparity in homeownership and an increased wealth gap between whites and various racial and ethnic minority groups. ( Cuyahoga County, Ohio provides a salient example.) While redlined residents fell behind, white families were able to move to suburban neighborhoods deemed “desirable” on the Federal Housing Administration’s scores, resulting in increased vacancies and declining property values in predominantly black and integrated neighborhoods. Although President Lyndon Johnson signed the Fair Housing Act in 1968, removing racial language from federal housing policy, the effects of redlining still relegate black families to socioeconomically disadvantaged and racially segregated neighborhoods. Today, approximately 60 percent of black Americans live in places that were redlined before 1968 and have subsequently declined in value.
|
https://www.childtrends.org/blog/redlining-left-many-communities-color-exposed-lead
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_226416413#1_477927893
|
Title: Bullying - Child Trends
Headings: Bullying
Bullying
Publication Date:
Trends in bullying
Differences by Gender
Differences by Age
Differences by Race and Hispanic Origin [1]
Other Estimates
State and Local Estimates
International Estimates
Data and Appendices
Data Sources
Raw Data Source
Appendix
Background
Definition
Endnotes
Suggested Citation:
Content: There were no significant changes in any type of bullying over these years. ( Figure 1) Other trend data from the National Center for Education Statistics show that, while bullying at school was generally steady between 2005 and 2011, it was much lower in 2013. Twenty-two percent of students, ages 12 through 18, reported being bullied at school in 2013, compared with 28 percent in 2005, 2009, and 2011. Due to changes in the questionnaire, comparable earlier data are not available. Differences by Gender
In 2014, males and females were equally likely to experience physical intimidation (e.g., being hit, slapped, or pushed), at 13 and 12 percent, respectively, as well as Internet or cell phone harassment (5 and 4 percent, respectively), within the past year. Females were more likely to be the targets of relational aggression (teasing or emotional bullying, 38 versus 33 percent, in the past year). ( Figure 2 ) However, in terms of lifetime exposure, females were more likely than males to have experienced all types of bullying. ( Appendix 1)
Differences by Age
The risk for bullying peaks at different ages for different types of bullying. In 2014, physical intimidation was most commonly reported by children under 10 years: its prevalence was 19 percent among children ages two to five, and 18 percent among children ages six to nine, compared with 9 percent among children ages 10 to 13, and 5 percent among children ages 14 to 17.
|
https://www.childtrends.org/indicators/bullying/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_226416413#2_477929893
|
Title: Bullying - Child Trends
Headings: Bullying
Bullying
Publication Date:
Trends in bullying
Differences by Gender
Differences by Age
Differences by Race and Hispanic Origin [1]
Other Estimates
State and Local Estimates
International Estimates
Data and Appendices
Data Sources
Raw Data Source
Appendix
Background
Definition
Endnotes
Suggested Citation:
Content: Females were more likely to be the targets of relational aggression (teasing or emotional bullying, 38 versus 33 percent, in the past year). ( Figure 2 ) However, in terms of lifetime exposure, females were more likely than males to have experienced all types of bullying. ( Appendix 1)
Differences by Age
The risk for bullying peaks at different ages for different types of bullying. In 2014, physical intimidation was most commonly reported by children under 10 years: its prevalence was 19 percent among children ages two to five, and 18 percent among children ages six to nine, compared with 9 percent among children ages 10 to 13, and 5 percent among children ages 14 to 17. Relational aggression peaks later, with 23 percent of children ages two to five reporting it in the past year, compared with 33 percent of children ages six to nine, 48 percent of children ages 10 to 13, and 39 percent of youth 14 to 17. Internet and cell phone harassment was most common at ages 14-17 (nine percent, compared with less than five percent among younger children). ( Figure 3)
Differences by Race and Hispanic Origin [1]
During the 2013 school year, 24 percent of white students ages 12 to 18 were bullied at school or cyber-bullied anywhere. That is higher than the proportion among Hispanic students (19 percent), or Asian students (9 percent). Twenty percent of black students were bullied at school or cyber-bullied anywhere, a proportion which is higher than that among Asian students but similar to those for white and Hispanic students. [
|
https://www.childtrends.org/indicators/bullying/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_226416413#3_477931989
|
Title: Bullying - Child Trends
Headings: Bullying
Bullying
Publication Date:
Trends in bullying
Differences by Gender
Differences by Age
Differences by Race and Hispanic Origin [1]
Other Estimates
State and Local Estimates
International Estimates
Data and Appendices
Data Sources
Raw Data Source
Appendix
Background
Definition
Endnotes
Suggested Citation:
Content: Relational aggression peaks later, with 23 percent of children ages two to five reporting it in the past year, compared with 33 percent of children ages six to nine, 48 percent of children ages 10 to 13, and 39 percent of youth 14 to 17. Internet and cell phone harassment was most common at ages 14-17 (nine percent, compared with less than five percent among younger children). ( Figure 3)
Differences by Race and Hispanic Origin [1]
During the 2013 school year, 24 percent of white students ages 12 to 18 were bullied at school or cyber-bullied anywhere. That is higher than the proportion among Hispanic students (19 percent), or Asian students (9 percent). Twenty percent of black students were bullied at school or cyber-bullied anywhere, a proportion which is higher than that among Asian students but similar to those for white and Hispanic students. [ 2]
Other Estimates
State and Local Estimates
State-level estimates of the proportion of children ages 6 to 17 who bullied peers in the past month (as reported by parents) are available from the Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health. International Estimates
According to a study including 25 countries, involvement in bullying varies widely across nations, ranging from nine to 54 percent. The share of children who identified themselves as victims ranged from 5 to 20 percent, by country, with an average of 11 percent. The proportion identifying themselves as bullies ranged from 3 to 20 percent, with an average of 10 percent. Those classifying themselves as both bullies and victims ranged from 1 to 20 percent, with an average of six percent. [
|
https://www.childtrends.org/indicators/bullying/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_226585175#8_478394985
|
Title: Dramatic increase in the proportion of births outside of marriage in the United States from 1990 to 2016 - Child Trends
Headings: Dramatic increase in the proportion of births outside of marriage in the United States from 1990 to 2016
Dramatic increase in the proportion of births outside of marriage in the United States from 1990 to 2016
Authors:
Publication Date:
Topic:
Discussion
Data
References
Content: In 2012, 35 percent of black adults and 26 percent of Hispanic adults (ages 25 and older) have never been married, compared to 16 percent of white adults. Declines in marriage have been linked to a range of social and economic factors (Solomon-Fears, 2014). Increasingly, couples are waiting for economic security or stability before getting married. In this domain, nonwhites are especially disadvantaged. These economic disparities reflect, to some extent, the lasting effects of institutional and systemic racism that surface in inequitable policies, practices, and social norms. For example, given the strong tendency for people to marry same-race partners, the comparatively high levels of unemployment, underemployment, and incarceration among black men may limit the opportunity of black women to marry (Raley et al., 2015). Additionally, black women outnumber black men among the most highly educated populations, further limiting marriage opportunities and increasing the likelihood that births will occur outside of marriage (Reeves & Guyot, 2017). This may be one explanation for why one-third of births to highly educated black women (and almost half of births to highly educated black women in their twenties) are nonmarital. At the same time, however, cohabitation has increased.
|
https://www.childtrends.org/publications/dramatic-increase-in-percentage-of-births-outside-marriage-among-whites-hispanics-and-women-with-higher-education-levels
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_226585175#9_478396985
|
Title: Dramatic increase in the proportion of births outside of marriage in the United States from 1990 to 2016 - Child Trends
Headings: Dramatic increase in the proportion of births outside of marriage in the United States from 1990 to 2016
Dramatic increase in the proportion of births outside of marriage in the United States from 1990 to 2016
Authors:
Publication Date:
Topic:
Discussion
Data
References
Content: For example, given the strong tendency for people to marry same-race partners, the comparatively high levels of unemployment, underemployment, and incarceration among black men may limit the opportunity of black women to marry (Raley et al., 2015). Additionally, black women outnumber black men among the most highly educated populations, further limiting marriage opportunities and increasing the likelihood that births will occur outside of marriage (Reeves & Guyot, 2017). This may be one explanation for why one-third of births to highly educated black women (and almost half of births to highly educated black women in their twenties) are nonmarital. At the same time, however, cohabitation has increased. Notably, many nonmarital births occur to couples who live together in a cohabiting union but are not formally married. Recent estimates suggest that 62 percent of births to never-married women are to women in a cohabiting union (Lamidi, 2016). However, white and Hispanic women are much more likely to have a birth in the context of a cohabiting union than black women (Payne et al., 2012). Although many children born outside of marriage will thrive, research shows that they are more likely than those born to married parents to be poor, experience multiple changes in family living arrangements as they grow up, and face cognitive and behavioral challenges such as aggression and depression (Child Trends, 2016).
|
https://www.childtrends.org/publications/dramatic-increase-in-percentage-of-births-outside-marriage-among-whites-hispanics-and-women-with-higher-education-levels
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_230211947#0_480172346
|
Title:
Headings:
Bulletin
for
professionAls
Risk
and
Protective
Risk
for
Child
Abuse
and
Neglect
Administration
for
Children
and
Families
Administration
on
Children,
Youth
and
Families
Children’s
Bureau
Common
protective
factors
for
Child
Abuse
and
neglect*
Child
protective
factors
social/environmental
risk
factors
parental/family
protective
factors
social/environmental
protective
factors
references
Content: Bulletin
for
professionAls
February
2004
Risk
and
Protective
What’s
inside: Factors
Risk
for
Child
factors
•
Protective
factors
•
Common
risk
factors
for
child
abuse
Abuse
and
Neglect
and
neglect
Common
protective
factors
for
child
abuse
and
neglect
This
bulletin
is
an
excerpt
from
Emerging
Practices
in
the
Prevention
of
Child
Abuse
and
Neglect
(2003),
U.S.
Department
of
Health
and
Human
Services,
Administration
for
Children
and
Families,
Administration
on
Children,
Youth
and
Families,
Children’s
Bureau,
Office
on
Child
Abuse
and
Neglect. The
findings
and
conclusions
presented
in
this
bulletin
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
official
positions
or
policies
of
the
Children’s
Bureau’s
Office
on
Child
Abuse
and
Neglect. U.S.
Department
of
Health
and
Human
Services
Administration
for
Children
and
Families
Administration
on
Children,
Youth
and
Families
Children’s
Bureau
Child
Welfare
Information
Gateway
Children’s
Bureau/ACYF
1250
Maryland
venue,
A
SW
Eighth
Floor
Washington,
DC
20024
703.385.7565
or
800.394.3366
Email: [email protected]
i
www.childwelfare.gov
found
that
childhood
sexual
abuse
increased
risk
factors
the
risk
of
perpetrating
physical
abuse
on
-
chil
dren
as
adults. Domestic
violence
and
lack
of
pa
renting
or
communication
skills
also
increase
While
there
are
varying
schools
of
thought
the
risks
of
maltreatment
to
children. on
the
origins
of
maltreatment,
most
theories
of
child
maltreatment
recognize
that
the
root
Factors
related
to
the
community
and
the
causes
can
be
organized
into
a
framework
of
lar
ger
society
also
e
ar
linked
with
child
mal-
four
principal
systems: (1)
the
child,
(2)
the
family,
treatment. Poverty,
for
example,
has
been
(3)
the
community,
and
(4)
the
society. Though
linked
with
maltr
eatment,
particularly
neglect,
children
are
not
responsible
for
the
abuse
in
each
of
the
national
incidence
studies
inflicted
upon
them,
certain
child
characteristics
(Sedlak
&
oadhurst,
Br
1996),
and
has
been
have
been
found
to
increase
the
risk
or
poten-
associated
with
child
neglect
by
Black
(2000)
tial
for
maltreatment.
|
https://www.childwelfare.gov/pubPDFs/riskprotectivefactors.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_230211947#7_480194233
|
Title:
Headings:
Bulletin
for
professionAls
Risk
and
Protective
Risk
for
Child
Abuse
and
Neglect
Administration
for
Children
and
Families
Administration
on
Children,
Youth
and
Families
Children’s
Bureau
Common
protective
factors
for
Child
Abuse
and
neglect*
Child
protective
factors
social/environmental
risk
factors
parental/family
protective
factors
social/environmental
protective
factors
references
Content: place
in
the
future
in
which
the
perpetrator
is
no
longer
present
(Mrazek
&
Mrazek,
1987). The
following
two
pages
summarize
common
risk
and
pr
otective
factors
for
child
abuse
and
Since
then,
researchers
have
continued
to
neglect. explore
why
certain
childr
en
with
risk
factors
become
victims
and
other
children
with
the
same
factors
do
not. What
are
the
factors
Common
risk
factors
that
appear
to
protect
children
from
the
risks
of
maltreatment? In
a
recent
overview
by
the
for
Child
Abuse
and
Family
Support
Network,
factors
that
may
protect
children
from
maltreatment
include
neglect*
child
factors,
parent
and
family
factors,
social
and
environmental
factors. Child
factors
that
Child
risk
factors
may
protect
children
include
good
health,
an
above-average
intelligence,
hobbies
or
-
inter
Premature
birth,
birth
anomalies,
low
birth
ests,
good
peer
relationships,
an
easy
temper
-
weight,
exposure
to
toxins
in
utero
ament,
a
positive
disposition,
an
active
coping
T
emperament: difficult
or
slow
to
war
m
up
Physical/cognitive/emotional
disability,
chronic
style,
positive
self-esteem,
good
social
skills,
an
inter
nal
locus
of
contr
ol,
and
a
balance
or
serious
illness
between
seeking
help
and
autonomy. Childhood
trauma
Anti-social
peer
oup
gr
Parent
and
family
protective
factors
that
may
Age
protect
childr
en
include
secure
attachment
Child
aggr
ession,
behavior
problems,
with
children,
parental
reconciliation
with
their
attention
deficits
own
childhood
history
of
abuse,
supportive
family
environment
including
those
with
two-
parental/family
risk
factors
parent
households,
household
rules
and
moni
-
Personality
Factors
toring
of
the
child,
extended
family
support,
External
locus
of
control
stable
elationship
r
with
par
ents,
family
Poor
impulse
control
expectations
of
pro-social
behavior,
and
high
Depression/anxiety
parental
education. Social
and
environmental
Low
tolerance
for
frustration
risk
factors
that
may
protect
children
include
Feelings
of
insecurity
middle
to
high
socioeconomic
status,
access
Lack
of
trust
to
health
care
and
social
services,
consistent
Insecure
attachment
with
own
parents
parental
employment,
adequate
housing,
Childhood
history
of
abuse
High
parental
conflict,
domestic
violence
Family
structure—single
parent
with
lack
of
support,
high
number
of
children
in
household
Social
Parental
ubstance
epar
isolation,
ti
psychop
n/d
|
https://www.childwelfare.gov/pubPDFs/riskprotectivefactors.pdf
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_231533660#0_481346358
|
Title: Secondary Traumatic Stress - Child Welfare Information Gateway
Headings: Secondary Traumatic Stress
Secondary Traumatic Stress
Spotlight on Secondary Trauma and Professionals’ Well-Being
Episode 4: Secondary Traumatic Stress [Podcast]
Content: Secondary Traumatic Stress - Child Welfare Information Gateway
Home
Topics
Management & Supervision
Workforce
Well-Being of the Workforce
Burnout, Compassion Fatigue, and Secondary Traumatic Stress
Secondary Traumatic Stress
Secondary Traumatic Stress
Secondary traumatic stress (STS) can occur when a professional experiences high stress or symptoms of trauma when working with people who have experienced trauma that mimic posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. People with careers in the helping professions, like child welfare workers and child welfare-related professionals, are particularly vulnerable to experiencing STS. The following resources provide further understanding of what STS is, its impact, how to identify symptoms, and how it can be prevented and mitigated on an individual and organizational level. The Cost of Caring: Secondary Traumatic Stress and the Impact of Working With High-Risk Children and Families (PDF - 894 KB)
Perry (2014)
ChildTrauma Academy
Presents an overview of secondary traumatic stress and teaches child welfare workers, as well as leaders, approaches and strategies to decrease risk and prepare for intervention of secondary traumatic stress. The resource utilizes case examples to describe secondary trauma and breaks down the symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder that secondary traumatic stress can mimic. Reducing Burnout, Enhancing Resilience & Caring for Self/Others in Child Death Review (PDF - 866 KB) [Presentation Slides]
Klomp (2018)
National Center for Fatality Review and Prevention at the National Child Death Review Conference
U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Discusses the impact of witnessing and hearing about trauma in the context of child death reviews and the importance of resilience and self-care. Various types of stressors and the human response to them are discussed. Additional resources are also provided. The Relationship Between Vicarious Trauma and Turnover Among Child Welfare Professionals (PDF - 526 KB)
Middleton & Potter (2015)
Journal of Public Child Welfare, 9 (2)
Explores the relationship between child welfare workers experiencing vicarious trauma and their intent to leave their job.
|
https://www.childwelfare.gov/topics/management/workforce/workforcewellbeing/burnout/secondary/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_231940792#4_482165539
|
Title: Chilean Beef Empanadas - Pilar's Chilean Food & Garden
Headings: Chilean Beef Empanadas
Chilean Beef Empanadas
Serve your Chilean Beef Empanadas with these for a full Chilean feast:
Chilean Beef Empanadas
Description
Ingredients
Instructions
Notes
Keywords: Beef empanadas, chilean empanadas
The Chilean Kitchen*
About Pilar Hernandez
Content: Baked
flag
flag icon
Cuisine: Chilean
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Print Recipe
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Description
A traditional Chilean empanada with the perfect dough and filling. Ingredients
For the Pino,
• 1 kilo or 2 pounds of ground beef 90%
• 1 cup beef broth
• 3 large or 4 medium onions chopped into small cubes
• 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
• 2 tablespoons red pepper or paprika or Merken (Chilean smoked chili)
• 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
• salt and pepper
• 4 tablespoons vegetable oil
Optional,
• 20 black olives
• 40 raisins
• 4 hard-boiled eggs
For the dough,
• 1 cup whole milk
• 1 cup warm water
• 1 tablespoon salt
• 1 kilo or 2 pounds of all-purpose flour
• 4 egg yolks
• 180 grams/ 6,5 oz of melted shortening, warm
Instructions
1. For the Pino, always prepare it the day before,
In a large saucepan heat the oil and fry the meat until lightly browned, about 8 minutes, add the paprika, salt, pepper, and cumin, saute a few minutes. Add the broth and simmer 30 minutes over low heat. Add the onion and mix well and cook over medium heat until onion is tender about 30 minutes. Add the flour and stir well and adjust seasoning if necessary, cook two more minutes. Cool and refrigerate. 2. For the dough,
Make a brine with the milk, water, and salt, stir to dissolve the salt altogether.
|
https://www.chileanfoodandgarden.com/chilean-beef-empanadas/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_238491978#14_500298460
|
Title: 40 Years of US-China Commercial Relations - China Business Review
Headings: 40 Years of US-China Commercial Relations
40 Years of US-China Commercial Relations
By Ben Baden
THE EARLY TALKS
CHINA OPENS UP
FROM BOOM TO BUST
CHINA’S ACCESSION TO THE WTO
MIXED REACTIONS ON PROGRESS
US-China
Content: Around this time there was a surge of investment into China because of a number of policy changes, such as relaxed rules on foreign investment, permission to set up wholly foreign-owned enterprises in certain sectors, and other reforms that effectively made it easier and more attractive to invest in China. But June 1989 was a dramatic turning point for US-China commercial relations. After the government crackdown on protesters in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square and subsequent slowdown in economic growth in China, companies began to question whether China was a healthy and stable market. “ Clearly, it was the nadir in the relationship and in the health and strength of the council itself,” Brecher says. The developments in China sparked negative reactions in the United States, and members of Congress began to question whether they should continue extending certain trading rights to China. The United States first granted China most-favored-nation (MFN) status in 1980, which made trading with China more attractive by lowering tariffs on goods imported to the United States. The status was subject to annual renewal. After Tiananmen, negotiating MFN status became a “political football,” Brecher says. The issue surfaced most notably during the 1992 presidential election campaign. Then-candidate Bill Clinton said President George H.W. Bush “coddled” the Chinese government, which Clinton also referred to as the “butchers of Beijing.”
|
https://www.chinabusinessreview.com/40-years-of-us-china-commercial-relations/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_238855446#3_501003610
|
Title:
Headings: Chinese Traditional Etiquette Customs
Chinese Traditional Etiquette Customs
Walking Etiquette
Greeting etiquette
Seating etiquette
Dining etiquette
Etiquette in celebrations and condolences
Traditional etiquette: the most characteristic of Chinese culture; the fist-and-palm salute
Chinese traditional etiquette: the principle of serving tea
Content: It is also done when people in a higher class return a gesture to the people in the lower class. There is etiquette for the most revered person in the society, which is done by kneeling down with hands and head touching the floor. Today, however, this is only found when people visit the remote countryside around New Year’s. People are accustomed to shaking hands, which is a kind of etiquette introduced from western countries used to introduce oneself. Seating etiquette
The seating etiquette is organized, which varies among people of different classes. People in the highest class are placed in the most honorable seats, while those in the lowest class sit further away. There are rules according to what class a person is placed in that determines where they sit. It would disappoint the host if you were to sit in the wrong seat and would be considered impolite. If you aren’t sure where to sit you should ask the host. For indoor seats, those facing the east are honorable, while seats facing the west are not.
|
https://www.chinaculturetour.com/culture/etiquette-customs.htm
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_241391773#13_507556412
|
Title: The Silk Road: 8 FAQs to Understand the Silk Road's Past and Future
Headings: The Silk Road: 8 FAQs to Understand the Silk Road's Past and Future
The Silk Road: 8 FAQs to Understand the Silk Road's Past and Future
Content Preview
What Was China's Silk Road?
Recommended Silk Road tours:
Why Is It Called the Silk Road?
Where Did the Silk Road Start and End?
Which Countries Did the Silk Road Go through?
Why Was the Silk Road Important?
Recommended Silk Road tours:
What Was Traded on the Silk Road?
How Did the Silk Road Come into Being?
When Did the Silk Road Come to an End?
Is the Silk Road Still Used Today?
Explore the Silk Road with Us
YOU MIGHT LIKE
Content: New trans-Asia transportation infrastructure: Substantial progress has already been made. The first freight trains from Europe to China began running in 2011 and have cut transit time from Germany to China from 50 days by sea to 18 days. In 2018, a major 5,400-kilometer highway to St. Petersburg from the Yellow Sea was opened that allows vehicles to travel the distance in 10 days. This is a new travel option for economical tourism and sightseeing along Silk Road places. The Silk Road has become a popular route for tourism. In Xinjiang and along the entire Silk Road from Xi'an to Kashgar and Altay in Xinjiang to Greece and Albania, Silk Road tourism is booming. Multi-country trips tracing the Silk Road route are becoming popular among both Chinese and Westerners. For more on the attractions on the Silk Road within China, see Top Things to Do along the Silk Road. Explore the Silk Road with Us
Silk Road travel is a rich cultural journey into the heart of China.
|
https://www.chinahighlights.com/silkroad/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_241554380#11_508052196
|
Title: Ancient Chinese Culture (1600–221 BC) — China's Origins
Headings: Ancient Chinese Culture (1600–221 BC) — Development and Features
Ancient Chinese Culture (1600–221 BC) — Development and Features
How Ancient Chinese Culture Was Defined
Ancient Chinese Culture Was Defined by Sima Qian
The Reliability of Sima Qian's History
The Origins of Chinese Culture
The Distinctiveness of the Ancient Cultures
9 Aspects of Chinese Ancient Culture
1. Pictographic Characters for Writing
2. A High Esteem for Writing, Literature and Historical Records
3. The Style of Arts and Crafts
4. A Preference for Jade
5. Tea Culture
6. The Silk Culture
7. Worship of Heaven and Rulers
8. Folk Religion and Daoism
9. A Tradition of Mega Building Projects
How China's Ancient Culture Was Transferred to the Imperial Dynasties (1046–206 BC)
The Imposition of Qin Culture (221–206 BC)
The Vestiges of the Ancient Culture Now
Explore Ancient China with Local Experts
Content: Writing was probably an important feature of daily life, but most of their writings have been lost since they would have written them on parchments or others things that deteriorated. This emphasis on writing and education was an important part of ancient culture, and it was also important in all the imperial eras beginning with the Qin conquest in 221 BC and ending in 1912. The Shang and Zhou emphasized the importance of historical record keeping and venerated the records, and later people did too. This is a key aspect of their ancient culture that is still seen in modern Chinese culture. 3. The Style of Arts and Crafts
The Shang produced large, heavy, and geometrically intricate bronze objects in characteristic styles that the Zhou clan who were initially subjects of the Shang Dynasty continued after they took over the empire. Their bronze work was very different in style than the bronzes of the contemporaneous Sanxingdui civilization in Sichuan even though it is known that there was trade between the two cultures. It shows that the ancient people of the Shang and Zhou dynasties maintained a distinct artistic culture with their own motifs and never adopted the alien style of the Sanxingdui. Anyone familiar with Chinese artistic style can see that the Sanxingdui masks' facial features are very different than those of ancient Chinese art and that the geometrical patterns and decorations of the Sanxingdui are foreign. The Sanxingdui bronze object pictured below for example seems oddly irregular and off-balance, with projections seeming to defy the center of gravity, but the people of the Shang and Zhou and succeeding eras generally created objects
|
https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/ancient-chinese-culture.htm
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_241637525#5_508183894
|
Title: History of Chinese Architecture, Timeline of Chinese Ancient Architecture
Headings: History of Chinese Architecture
History of Chinese Architecture
Neolithic Period (Pre-1600 BC)
The Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BC)
The Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
The Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC – 220 AD)
The Three Kingdoms Period (220–280) and the Six Dynasties (220–589)
The Sui (581–618) and Tang (618–907) Dynasties
The Song (960–1279) and Yuan (1279–1368) Dynasties
The Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1644–1912) Dynasties
Content: The Three Kingdoms Period (220–280) and the Six Dynasties (220–589)
During this period, religious buildings – especially Buddhist temples and monasteries – sprung up around China thanks to the government's admiration of religion. Tiered structures were skillfully built when constructing brick or stone pagodas. The Sui (581–618) and Tang (618–907) Dynasties
The Sui and Tang eras were the golden age of China's history. The application of bricks had become more popular. Vast public works, such as the Grand Canal, were built. Chinese roofs became more and more exquisite as advances had been made in baking glazes. The whole architectural style during this period was grand and lavish. Along with the thriving cultural output, traditional Chinese architectural styles also spread to neighboring countries, such as Korea and Japan. The Song (960–1279) and Yuan (1279–1368) Dynasties
The Song Dynasty was an important time for ancient Chinese architecture. Great improvements had been made during that period.
|
https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/architecture/history.htm
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_241637525#6_508185724
|
Title: History of Chinese Architecture, Timeline of Chinese Ancient Architecture
Headings: History of Chinese Architecture
History of Chinese Architecture
Neolithic Period (Pre-1600 BC)
The Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BC)
The Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
The Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC – 220 AD)
The Three Kingdoms Period (220–280) and the Six Dynasties (220–589)
The Sui (581–618) and Tang (618–907) Dynasties
The Song (960–1279) and Yuan (1279–1368) Dynasties
The Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1644–1912) Dynasties
Content: Chinese roofs became more and more exquisite as advances had been made in baking glazes. The whole architectural style during this period was grand and lavish. Along with the thriving cultural output, traditional Chinese architectural styles also spread to neighboring countries, such as Korea and Japan. The Song (960–1279) and Yuan (1279–1368) Dynasties
The Song Dynasty was an important time for ancient Chinese architecture. Great improvements had been made during that period. The scale of the buildings in the Song Dynasty was generally smaller than in the Tang Dynasty. However, they were more beautiful and rich in diversity. During the Yuan Dynasty, many Tibetan Buddhist temples and Islamic mosques were built. The architectural arts of Tibetan Buddhism and Islam greatly influenced the nation. The Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1644–1912) Dynasties
Ancient architecture reached its zenith during China's last two imperial dynasties.
|
https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/architecture/history.htm
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_243281172#0_512857191
|
Title: Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
Headings: Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
From Meticulous to Freehand: Painting Techniques
History in a Nutshell
Landscapes That Grace Chinese Paintings
Related Tours
The Yellow Mountains (Huangshan in Chinese)
Guilin
Content: Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
Culture
Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
By Fercility Jiang Updated Mar. 18, 2021
What do belief, history, and a moment in time have to do with Chinese traditional painting? Everything! Consider these three important ideas that help make Chinese painting what it is: The past is the foundation of the present and future, and demands respect. Painters learn their craft by copying earlier masters. As humans, we are but a small speck in the breadth of space and time. That said, a good painting reveals the artist’s character, which in turn contributes to the meaning of the painting. To really understand a piece, it helps to learn about the artist and the times in which he or she lived.
|
https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/culture/painting.htm
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_243281172#4_512862985
|
Title: Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
Headings: Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
From Meticulous to Freehand: Painting Techniques
History in a Nutshell
Landscapes That Grace Chinese Paintings
Related Tours
The Yellow Mountains (Huangshan in Chinese)
Guilin
Content: It is often used for portraits or narrative subjects. Xieyi (写意 /sshyeah-ee/ 'writing' ), meaning “freehand", is a looser style of painting, and usually used in landscapes. Xieyi often features exaggerated forms, and expresses the artist’s feelings. It is also called shuimo (水墨 /shway-mor/ 'water-ink'), meaning 'watercolor and ink'. History in a Nutshell
From the Han (206 BC - 220 AD) to Tang (618-907) dynasties, artists painted many detailed, elaborate portraits of the royal court. Some of the ancient works depicting court lives of emperors, their ladies, and imperial horses have been preserved in tombs and burial sites. Tang Dynasty also saw the beginning of landscape paintings, often referred to as shanshui (山水 /shan-shway/ 'mountain-water') paintings. These are less precise and allowed for individual freedom in interpreting the subjects. The time from the Five Dynasties period (907-960) to the Northern Song period (960-1127) is known as the “Golden Age of Chinese Landscape Painting”. Using bold strokes and black lines, artists depicted rolling hills, rivers and stones.
|
https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/culture/painting.htm
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_243281172#5_512864689
|
Title: Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
Headings: Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
From Meticulous to Freehand: Painting Techniques
History in a Nutshell
Landscapes That Grace Chinese Paintings
Related Tours
The Yellow Mountains (Huangshan in Chinese)
Guilin
Content: Some of the ancient works depicting court lives of emperors, their ladies, and imperial horses have been preserved in tombs and burial sites. Tang Dynasty also saw the beginning of landscape paintings, often referred to as shanshui (山水 /shan-shway/ 'mountain-water') paintings. These are less precise and allowed for individual freedom in interpreting the subjects. The time from the Five Dynasties period (907-960) to the Northern Song period (960-1127) is known as the “Golden Age of Chinese Landscape Painting”. Using bold strokes and black lines, artists depicted rolling hills, rivers and stones. Others used softer brushwork to paint peaceful scenes of nature, birds and animals. In the Song Dynasty (960-1279), landscape paintings almost attained a mythical quality with blurred outlines of mountains and mists. During the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368), painters began adding poetry and calligraphy to their works to express their thoughts and feelings. Color printing techniques were perfected during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), which was a huge advancement. This made it possible to create illustrated books and manuals on the techniques of Chinese painting.
|
https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/culture/painting.htm
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_243281172#6_512866436
|
Title: Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
Headings: Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
Traditional Chinese Painting: History, Styles, Examples
From Meticulous to Freehand: Painting Techniques
History in a Nutshell
Landscapes That Grace Chinese Paintings
Related Tours
The Yellow Mountains (Huangshan in Chinese)
Guilin
Content: Others used softer brushwork to paint peaceful scenes of nature, birds and animals. In the Song Dynasty (960-1279), landscape paintings almost attained a mythical quality with blurred outlines of mountains and mists. During the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368), painters began adding poetry and calligraphy to their works to express their thoughts and feelings. Color printing techniques were perfected during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), which was a huge advancement. This made it possible to create illustrated books and manuals on the techniques of Chinese painting. In the 1700s and 1800s, wealthy patrons nurtured and encouraged new works by promising artists. Some large cities such as Shanghai and Yangzhou became art centers. Western art exerted its influence on China in the late 1800s and 1900s. Some painters, after studying abroad, returned to their homeland and incorporated the best of both cultures in their art. Landscapes That Grace Chinese Paintings
Hongcun
Do you want to see some of the landscapes that Grace Chinese art?
|
https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/culture/painting.htm
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_246054117#4_519681414
|
Title: Chinese Sausage (How to Cook Chinese Sausage) | China Sichuan Food
Headings: Chinese Sausage (How to Cook Chinese Sausage)
Chinese Sausage (How to Cook Chinese Sausage)
Types of Chinese Sausage
Sichuan style Chinese sausage
Hunan and Hubei spicy sausage
Cantonese Sausage
How to cook Chinese Sausage
Chinese Sausage (How to Cook Chinese Sausage)
Ingredients
Instructions
Boil
Steam with Rice
In microwave
Content: In southern Chinese provinces, Cantonese sausage usually is used as an ingredients in many dishes for example clay pot sausage rice bowl, sausage fried rice etc. Additionally, there are also other Chinese sausage for example rice sausage in Yunnan province and Dongbei province. How to cook Chinese Sausage
There are many ways to use Chinese sausage. The most basic and simplest way is to boil or steam and further slice into thin pieces. Additionally, Chinese sausage can be used in stir-fry recipes, clay pot recipes or fried rice recipes. Sliced sausage can be used in stir-fry recipes with cabbage, snow peas or other vegetables. If you love to add meat or vegetables in rice, you can try cooked rice with diced or sliced Chinese sausage. There are many ways to use Chinese sausage. The most basic and simplest way is to boil or steam and further slice into thin pieces. Additionally, Chinese sausage can be used in stir-fry recipes, clay pot recipes or fried rice recipes.
|
https://www.chinasichuanfood.com/chinese-sausage-how-to-cook-chinese-sausage/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_246180252#18_520059459
|
Title: How to Make Hot Pot at Home | China Sichuan Food
Headings:
How to Make Hot Pot at Home
Hot Pot equipments
Cook’s Note before staring
Hot Pot Soup Bases
Hot Pot Ingredients
Hot Pot Dipping sauces
How to Make Hot Pot at Home
Prep Time
Cook Time
Total Time
How to make Chinese hot pot at home. Recipe listed as a hot pot party for 4 people
Ingredients
Light chicken stock
Hot Pot Ingredients
Dipping sauce
Staple food
Drinks
Side ingredients
Instructions
Cook the light stock
Prepare the ingredients
Prepare the dipping sauce
Assemble hot pot
Content: sesame paste +3 tbsp. warm water +1/2 tbsp. light soy sauce + 1 small pinch of salt ) + coriander or green onion +smashed garlic + toasted sesame seeds or toasted peanuts
5 from 4 votes
Print
How to Make Hot Pot at Home
Prep Time
1 hr
Cook Time
1 hr
Total Time
2 hrs
How to make Chinese hot pot at home. Recipe listed as a hot pot party for 4 people
Course: hot pot
Cuisine: Chinese
Keyword: hot pot
Servings: 4
Author: Elaine
Ingredients
1 package of hot pot soup base
Light chicken stock
1000 g chicken cut into chunks
250 g pork bones
8-10 white peppercorn
1 long green onion 大葱, cut into small sections
1 thumb ginger smashed
5 L water
Hot Pot Ingredients
1 box of sliced meat lamb, pork belly or beef
500 g meatballs shrimp balls, pork balls, beef balls. You can get the frozen one from the store
1 box of regular firm tofu or soft tofu
250 g dark leafy vegetables bok choy, cabbage, snow pea leaves etc, choose the seasonal ones
250 g mixed mushrooms shiitake mushroom, needle mushroom and others
300 g seafood mainly shrimp or oyster
400 g root vegetable and melons peeled and cut into thin slices
Dipping sauce
Sesame oil as needed
Chopped green onion
Chopped coriander
smashed garlic
Salt
Light soy sauce as needed
Vinegar as needed
Roasted white sesame seeds
Staple food
200 g noodles freshly handmade noodles or glass noodles
Chinese fried rice for serving
Drinks
corn milk
fruit juice watermelon juice, smoothie
tea
beer
Side ingredients
Sichuan crispy fried pork 酥肉
Fried buns with condensed milk 金银馒头
Brown sugar bread 红糖锅盔
Instructions
Cook the light stock
In a large pot with water, add chicken, pig bones, white peppercorn, long green onion and ginger.
|
https://www.chinasichuanfood.com/hot-pot-at-home/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_246180252#19_520062001
|
Title: How to Make Hot Pot at Home | China Sichuan Food
Headings:
How to Make Hot Pot at Home
Hot Pot equipments
Cook’s Note before staring
Hot Pot Soup Bases
Hot Pot Ingredients
Hot Pot Dipping sauces
How to Make Hot Pot at Home
Prep Time
Cook Time
Total Time
How to make Chinese hot pot at home. Recipe listed as a hot pot party for 4 people
Ingredients
Light chicken stock
Hot Pot Ingredients
Dipping sauce
Staple food
Drinks
Side ingredients
Instructions
Cook the light stock
Prepare the ingredients
Prepare the dipping sauce
Assemble hot pot
Content: Chinese
Keyword: hot pot
Servings: 4
Author: Elaine
Ingredients
1 package of hot pot soup base
Light chicken stock
1000 g chicken cut into chunks
250 g pork bones
8-10 white peppercorn
1 long green onion 大葱, cut into small sections
1 thumb ginger smashed
5 L water
Hot Pot Ingredients
1 box of sliced meat lamb, pork belly or beef
500 g meatballs shrimp balls, pork balls, beef balls. You can get the frozen one from the store
1 box of regular firm tofu or soft tofu
250 g dark leafy vegetables bok choy, cabbage, snow pea leaves etc, choose the seasonal ones
250 g mixed mushrooms shiitake mushroom, needle mushroom and others
300 g seafood mainly shrimp or oyster
400 g root vegetable and melons peeled and cut into thin slices
Dipping sauce
Sesame oil as needed
Chopped green onion
Chopped coriander
smashed garlic
Salt
Light soy sauce as needed
Vinegar as needed
Roasted white sesame seeds
Staple food
200 g noodles freshly handmade noodles or glass noodles
Chinese fried rice for serving
Drinks
corn milk
fruit juice watermelon juice, smoothie
tea
beer
Side ingredients
Sichuan crispy fried pork 酥肉
Fried buns with condensed milk 金银馒头
Brown sugar bread 红糖锅盔
Instructions
Cook the light stock
In a large pot with water, add chicken, pig bones, white peppercorn, long green onion and ginger. Bring to a boiling and skim any floats on the surface. Slow down the fire and continue simmer for 1 hour. Prepare the ingredients
Cut darky leafy vegetable into small pieces. Peel the root vegetable and melons and cut into thin slices. Remove the hard ends of mushrooms and break the large pieces into smaller ones.
|
https://www.chinasichuanfood.com/hot-pot-at-home/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_250594958#6_529952189
|
Title: Eligibility and Benefits
Headings: Eligibility and Benefits
Eligibility and Benefits
How do I know if my child qualifies?
What are the benefits?
What are the income guidelines for CHIP?
I live with my boyfriend or girlfriend, do I have to include their income?
My baby and I live with my parents, do I have to include my parent's income?
What if my family's income changes? Can I be re-evaluated to see if I qualify for free CHIP?
Are children of state or public agency employees eligible for CHIP?
Are there any deductions when determining CHIP eligibility?
What if I'm not legally living in the United States, but my child is?
How long can my child be on CHIP?
I have a job, can my children still get CHIP?
I am pregnant. Can I apply for CHIP for me or my unborn child?
When I applied, my child received Medical Assistance coverage, but I want them to be on CHIP. What can I do?
My Medical Assistance benefits are going to end. Can I apply for CHIP?
I just got a notice that my child isn’t eligible for CHIP, what can I do?
We are a family with three children. Two are eligible for CHIP, but one is eligible for Medical Assistance. How can this be?
I have insurance but it does not cover dental, vision and/or prescriptions. Can I just get these benefits through CHIP?
Does CHIP cover braces?
My child has a pre-existing condition. Will that affect our eligibility?
Content: If you are under the age of 19, you can apply for CHIP for yourself as long as you meet the eligibility criteria. If your unborn child needs insurance, the child may qualify for CHIP once they are born. We encourage you to start the application process prior to birth as your baby may be eligible for CHIP or Medical Assistance. If you have health insurance, including CHIP, your baby may be covered under your insurance policy for 31 days after it is born. When I applied, my child received Medical Assistance coverage, but I want them to be on CHIP. What can I do? If your household income falls below CHIP income guidelines or if your child has one or more serious health conditions that require high-cost long-term care, your child will likely receive health insurance through Medical Assistance. When you apply for CHIP or Medical Assistance, your application is sent to the appropriate program based on all available information and is subject to change if your income changes. You cannot choose one program over the other. However, if your income changes, you should provide documentation of that change to see if you qualify for a different program.
|
https://www.chipcoverspakids.com/chip-resources/FAQs/Pages/EligibilityandBenefits.aspx
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251698013#0_532663629
|
Title: Benefits of bananas | Chiquita Class Extra | Chiquita
Headings:
Content: Benefits of bananas | Chiquita Class Extra | Chiquita
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Benefits of Bananas
Are bananas good for you? Chiquita bananas Class Extra
Chiquita Singles bananas To Go
Chiquita Organic bananas
Chiquita Minis bananas
Chiquita Plantains
Chiquita Manzanos bananas
Chiquita Reds bananas
Chiquita Pineapples
Sticker Collection
Un-peel a Chiquita masterpiece
Chiquita Pink Stickers
Fitness Routine Stickers
Chiquita Spotify Playlists
We Are Bananas
Banana Bread
Recipes
Chiquita & Nutella®
Banana Ripeness stages
The Chiquita Story
Best Banana Brand
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Contact us
Privacy Policy
Tax Policy
Supply Chain
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Visit Chiquitabrands.com
Benefits of Bananas
Are bananas good for you? Chiquita bananas Class Extra
Chiquita Singles bananas To Go
Chiquita Organic bananas
Chiquita Minis bananas
Chiquita Plantains
Chiquita Manzanos bananas
Chiquita Reds bananas
Chiquita Pineapples
Sticker Collection
Un-peel a Chiquita masterpiece
Chiquita Pink Stickers
Fitness Routine Stickers
Chiquita Spotify Playlists
We Are Bananas
Banana Bread
Recipes
Chiquita & Nutella®
Banana Ripeness stages
The Chiquita Story
Best Banana Brand
Blog
Ambassadors
Sustainability
Login Join the community
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Chiquita class extra
Chiquita class extra, nature’s energy boost
In a recent independent survey, consumers said they prefer the taste of Chiquita bananas class extra by more than 2 to 1 compared to the next leading brand. We’re not surprised: only bananas that meet our very strict standards can earn the famous Blue Sticker! So if you’re wondering what’s the best banana brand? You might have your answer here! Benefits of bananas: Just woke up and thinking about a healthy breakfast? You can’t beat a trusty Chiquita banana class extra – either straight out of the skin or sliced on top of cereal or pancakes for a boost of energy to start your day.
|
https://www.chiquita.com/fruits/bananas-class-extra/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251701674#0_532669467
|
Title: Best banana bread | Best banana recipes | Chiquita
Headings: Best
banana
bread
Best banana bread
Ingredients for 10 servings
Nutritional values per portion
Content: Best banana bread | Best banana recipes | Chiquita
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or
Login
English
Deutsch
Nederlands
Ελληνικα
Italiano
Benefits of Bananas
Are bananas good for you? Chiquita bananas Class Extra
Chiquita Singles bananas To Go
Chiquita Organic bananas
Chiquita Minis bananas
Chiquita Plantains
Chiquita Manzanos bananas
Chiquita Reds bananas
Chiquita Pineapples
Sticker Collection
Un-peel a Chiquita masterpiece
Chiquita Pink Stickers
Fitness Routine Stickers
Chiquita Spotify Playlists
We Are Bananas
Banana Bread
Recipes
Chiquita & Nutella®
Banana Ripeness stages
The Chiquita Story
Best Banana Brand
Blog
Ambassadors
Sustainability
Contact us
Privacy Policy
Tax Policy
Supply Chain
Careers
Visit Chiquitabrands.com
Benefits of Bananas
Are bananas good for you? Chiquita bananas Class Extra
Chiquita Singles bananas To Go
Chiquita Organic bananas
Chiquita Minis bananas
Chiquita Plantains
Chiquita Manzanos bananas
Chiquita Reds bananas
Chiquita Pineapples
Sticker Collection
Un-peel a Chiquita masterpiece
Chiquita Pink Stickers
Fitness Routine Stickers
Chiquita Spotify Playlists
We Are Bananas
Banana Bread
Recipes
Chiquita & Nutella®
Banana Ripeness stages
The Chiquita Story
Best Banana Brand
Blog
Ambassadors
Sustainability
Login Join the community
English
Deutsch
Nederlands
Ελληνικα
Italiano
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https://www.chiquita.com/recipes/banana-bread/best-banana-bread/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#0_532679990
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Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Who’s Chiquita brand? If people think bananas, they will say “Chiquita”. Why? Chiquita is a leading global banana company employing 18,000 people across 25 countries and with a presence in nearly 70 countries. In every market where it is present, the Chiquita brand works continuously to be the best banana brand. It provides consumers and customers with the highest quality of fruit and service, at the same time creating consistent value for the Chiquita brand, its customers, suppliers, associates and communities whilst respecting the environment. While approaching 150 years young, the heart of the company is fresh. Today, Chiquita leads with a reinvigorated vision. Our new leadership is heavily investing in our foundation to better support our business goals through sustainable growth from farm rejuvenation, strengthening our commercial supplier base, improving packing plants, taking control of our logistics and shipping to re-launching into a new brand positioning.
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https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#1_532681322
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Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: In every market where it is present, the Chiquita brand works continuously to be the best banana brand. It provides consumers and customers with the highest quality of fruit and service, at the same time creating consistent value for the Chiquita brand, its customers, suppliers, associates and communities whilst respecting the environment. While approaching 150 years young, the heart of the company is fresh. Today, Chiquita leads with a reinvigorated vision. Our new leadership is heavily investing in our foundation to better support our business goals through sustainable growth from farm rejuvenation, strengthening our commercial supplier base, improving packing plants, taking control of our logistics and shipping to re-launching into a new brand positioning. 01 / 01
1870
The origin of Chiquita
Our story began over than a century ago, when shipping fresh bananas and preventing them from ripening route was a real challenge. The first banana shippers, relying on favorable winds, could only hope that their cargo would not ripen before they reached port. 1870
Captain Lorenzo Dow Baker
When Captain Lorenzo Dow Baker sailed the fishing schooner Telegraph from Jamaica to Jersey City in 1870 with a cargo of 160 bunches of bananas, he simply stowed them on deck and waited for fair winds. His luck held, and he arrived in New Jersey 11 days later, where he sold his cargo for a profit of $2.00 per bunch. In 1885, Captain Baker started a partnership with Andrew Preston and investors and called it Boston Fruit Company.
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https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#2_532683132
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Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: 01 / 01
1870
The origin of Chiquita
Our story began over than a century ago, when shipping fresh bananas and preventing them from ripening route was a real challenge. The first banana shippers, relying on favorable winds, could only hope that their cargo would not ripen before they reached port. 1870
Captain Lorenzo Dow Baker
When Captain Lorenzo Dow Baker sailed the fishing schooner Telegraph from Jamaica to Jersey City in 1870 with a cargo of 160 bunches of bananas, he simply stowed them on deck and waited for fair winds. His luck held, and he arrived in New Jersey 11 days later, where he sold his cargo for a profit of $2.00 per bunch. In 1885, Captain Baker started a partnership with Andrew Preston and investors and called it Boston Fruit Company. This was the modest beginning of the global phenomenon that is now known as Chiquita Brands International. 01 / 01
1899
United fruit company
In 1899, the United Fruit Company was founded. This was the fruit (to coin a phrase) of the merger of the Boston Fruit Company, owned by Captain Baker and Andrew Preston, and the Minor C. Keith railroad company, which had planted bananas alongside its tracks. 1899
United Fruit Company
The company was created on March 30; United Fruit Company issued its first annual shareholders report a year later, in 1900, and was first listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 1903.
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https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#3_532684791
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Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: This was the modest beginning of the global phenomenon that is now known as Chiquita Brands International. 01 / 01
1899
United fruit company
In 1899, the United Fruit Company was founded. This was the fruit (to coin a phrase) of the merger of the Boston Fruit Company, owned by Captain Baker and Andrew Preston, and the Minor C. Keith railroad company, which had planted bananas alongside its tracks. 1899
United Fruit Company
The company was created on March 30; United Fruit Company issued its first annual shareholders report a year later, in 1900, and was first listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 1903. The ships were painted white to reflect the tropical sun and maintain the optimum temperature for bananas, and were referred to as “The Great White Fleet”. 01 / 01
1907
Great White Fleet
The Great White Fleet name can be traced back to 1907, when President Teddy Roosevelt sent a fleet of warships on a worldwide tour. These ships were painted white instead of the now customary gray, and became known as the Great White Fleet. 1907
Great White Fleet
At the same time, Captain Baker also painted his ships white to reflect the tropical sunlight and allow banana temperatures to be more easily maintained. Today, cargo shippers to and from Central America only have to call the Great White Fleet to get the same superior service they have enjoyed for almost a century.
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https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#4_532686467
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Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: The ships were painted white to reflect the tropical sun and maintain the optimum temperature for bananas, and were referred to as “The Great White Fleet”. 01 / 01
1907
Great White Fleet
The Great White Fleet name can be traced back to 1907, when President Teddy Roosevelt sent a fleet of warships on a worldwide tour. These ships were painted white instead of the now customary gray, and became known as the Great White Fleet. 1907
Great White Fleet
At the same time, Captain Baker also painted his ships white to reflect the tropical sunlight and allow banana temperatures to be more easily maintained. Today, cargo shippers to and from Central America only have to call the Great White Fleet to get the same superior service they have enjoyed for almost a century. Great White Fleet is a component of Chiquita Brands International, headquartered in Charlotte, NC. Chiquita Brands and it’s subsidiaries employ approximately 20,000 people across 70 countries and six continents. We are proud of our company and even prouder of the people who make up our organization. 01 / 01
1944
Miss Chiquita, our first lady of fruit
In her early years, Miss Chiquita found fame in the fruit aisle as an animated banana. Drawn in 1944 by cartoonist Dik Browne, the creator and illustrator of Hägar the Horrible and the Hi and Lois comics, Miss Chiquita gave a friendly, personal face to the Chiquita brand.
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https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#5_532688164
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: Great White Fleet is a component of Chiquita Brands International, headquartered in Charlotte, NC. Chiquita Brands and it’s subsidiaries employ approximately 20,000 people across 70 countries and six continents. We are proud of our company and even prouder of the people who make up our organization. 01 / 01
1944
Miss Chiquita, our first lady of fruit
In her early years, Miss Chiquita found fame in the fruit aisle as an animated banana. Drawn in 1944 by cartoonist Dik Browne, the creator and illustrator of Hägar the Horrible and the Hi and Lois comics, Miss Chiquita gave a friendly, personal face to the Chiquita brand. Play the video
1944
Miss Chiquita
With her festive and fun personality, Miss Chiquita was the resident expert on everything you ever wanted to know about bananas, she helped to teach consumers about the great nutritional value of bananas and how to ripen them. She was a big celebrity, making guest appearances on top radio shows, including Fred Allen and Alec Templeton’s programs. Other broadcast personalities who invited Miss Chiquita to join them on the air included Charlie McCarthy and Bert Lahr. As the decades progressed, so did Miss Chiquita’s look, as she was slowly brought to life. 01 / 01
1944
The Chiquita brand Banana Jingle
“I’m Chiquita banana and I’ve come to say – Bananas have to ripen in a certain way – When they are fleck’d with brown and have a golden hue – Bananas taste the best and are best for you …….”
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https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#6_532689976
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: Play the video
1944
Miss Chiquita
With her festive and fun personality, Miss Chiquita was the resident expert on everything you ever wanted to know about bananas, she helped to teach consumers about the great nutritional value of bananas and how to ripen them. She was a big celebrity, making guest appearances on top radio shows, including Fred Allen and Alec Templeton’s programs. Other broadcast personalities who invited Miss Chiquita to join them on the air included Charlie McCarthy and Bert Lahr. As the decades progressed, so did Miss Chiquita’s look, as she was slowly brought to life. 01 / 01
1944
The Chiquita brand Banana Jingle
“I’m Chiquita banana and I’ve come to say – Bananas have to ripen in a certain way – When they are fleck’d with brown and have a golden hue – Bananas taste the best and are best for you …….” DOWNLOAD THE JINGLE
1944
Chiquita Banana jingle
The chances are you can sing, or at least hum, a few bars of the famous Chiquita Banana jingle. The song first hit the airwaves in 1944 when Miss Chiquita made her debut. The catchy tune was written to help teach Americans how to ripen and use bananas, which were, at the time, an exotic tropical fruit. The song was created by an ad agency team led by Robert Foreman. The singer in the original 1944 recording was Patti Clayton, the first in a long line of Miss Chiquitas.
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https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#7_532691674
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: DOWNLOAD THE JINGLE
1944
Chiquita Banana jingle
The chances are you can sing, or at least hum, a few bars of the famous Chiquita Banana jingle. The song first hit the airwaves in 1944 when Miss Chiquita made her debut. The catchy tune was written to help teach Americans how to ripen and use bananas, which were, at the time, an exotic tropical fruit. The song was created by an ad agency team led by Robert Foreman. The singer in the original 1944 recording was Patti Clayton, the first in a long line of Miss Chiquitas. At its peak, the jingle was played 376 times a day on radio stations across the United States, and was one of the most successful commercial jingles of all time. In 1999, we updated the lyrics to make the jingle more relevant for consumers and to highlight the nutritional benefits of eating a Chiquita banana every day: Extract: “ I’m Chiquita Banana and I’ve come to say – I offer good nutrition in a simple way – When you eat a Chiquita you’ve done your part – To give every single day a healthy start – Underneath the crescent yellow – You’ll find vitamins and great taste – With no fat, you just can’t beat ’em – You’ll feel better when you eat ’em – They’re a gift from Mother Nature and a natural additional to your table – For wholesome, healthy, pure bananas – look for Chiquita’s label!” In 2015 we launched the latest version to make the jingle more relevant for today’s consumers and highlight the new brand positioning, Just Smile!
|
https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#8_532693534
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: At its peak, the jingle was played 376 times a day on radio stations across the United States, and was one of the most successful commercial jingles of all time. In 1999, we updated the lyrics to make the jingle more relevant for consumers and to highlight the nutritional benefits of eating a Chiquita banana every day: Extract: “ I’m Chiquita Banana and I’ve come to say – I offer good nutrition in a simple way – When you eat a Chiquita you’ve done your part – To give every single day a healthy start – Underneath the crescent yellow – You’ll find vitamins and great taste – With no fat, you just can’t beat ’em – You’ll feel better when you eat ’em – They’re a gift from Mother Nature and a natural additional to your table – For wholesome, healthy, pure bananas – look for Chiquita’s label!” In 2015 we launched the latest version to make the jingle more relevant for today’s consumers and highlight the new brand positioning, Just Smile! Copyrights: Lyrics © 1999 Chiquita Brands L.L.C. “Chiquita Banana” (words and music by Garth Montgomery, Leonard Mackenzie, William Wirges) under license to Chiquita Brands L.L.C. © 1945 Shawnee Press Inc.
01 / 01
1952
Chiquita brand advertising campaigns
Discover a selection of our historical and recent advertisements. Chiquita brand is one of the world’s most popular brands due in part to our beloved commercials and print ads over the years. We’ve compiled a whole bunch of favorites for you to enjoy. Playful by Nature!
|
https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#9_532695430
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: Copyrights: Lyrics © 1999 Chiquita Brands L.L.C. “Chiquita Banana” (words and music by Garth Montgomery, Leonard Mackenzie, William Wirges) under license to Chiquita Brands L.L.C. © 1945 Shawnee Press Inc.
01 / 01
1952
Chiquita brand advertising campaigns
Discover a selection of our historical and recent advertisements. Chiquita brand is one of the world’s most popular brands due in part to our beloved commercials and print ads over the years. We’ve compiled a whole bunch of favorites for you to enjoy. Playful by Nature! READ THE ARTICLE
01 / 16
1963
Our iconic Blue Sticker
A likeness of Miss Chiquita has appeared on the distinctive Blue Stickers that identify Chiquita bananas and other products since 1963. “This seal outside means the best inside.” 1963
We began the largest branding program ever undertaken by a produce marketer, accompanied by a record-breaking ad campaign that included affixing the trademark Blue Sticker to bananas. 01 / 02
1987
Miss Chiquita humanized
Miss Chiquita was depicted as a banana until 1987, when artist Oscar Grillo, the creator of the Pink Panther, transformed her into a woman. The change reflected the affectionate image the public had of Miss Chiquita as a real person.
|
https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#10_532696977
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: READ THE ARTICLE
01 / 16
1963
Our iconic Blue Sticker
A likeness of Miss Chiquita has appeared on the distinctive Blue Stickers that identify Chiquita bananas and other products since 1963. “This seal outside means the best inside.” 1963
We began the largest branding program ever undertaken by a produce marketer, accompanied by a record-breaking ad campaign that included affixing the trademark Blue Sticker to bananas. 01 / 02
1987
Miss Chiquita humanized
Miss Chiquita was depicted as a banana until 1987, when artist Oscar Grillo, the creator of the Pink Panther, transformed her into a woman. The change reflected the affectionate image the public had of Miss Chiquita as a real person. LEARN MORE
01 / 01
1990
Chiquita Brands International
The Company officially changed its name to Chiquita Brands International, Inc. to take advantage of global brand name recognition. Discover our B2B website
1990
Chiquita Brands Internaitonal
Chiquita took delivery of the first of 16 refrigerated ships in its modern fleet and invested in major banana expansion in the Atlantic zone of Costa Rica. In 1991, Chiquita built a state-of-the-art banana processing plant in Costa Rica. In 1992. Chiquita’s refrigerated ships were fitted with new controlled atmospheres to further slow the ripening process and enhance the quality of fruit shipments.
|
https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#11_532698623
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: LEARN MORE
01 / 01
1990
Chiquita Brands International
The Company officially changed its name to Chiquita Brands International, Inc. to take advantage of global brand name recognition. Discover our B2B website
1990
Chiquita Brands Internaitonal
Chiquita took delivery of the first of 16 refrigerated ships in its modern fleet and invested in major banana expansion in the Atlantic zone of Costa Rica. In 1991, Chiquita built a state-of-the-art banana processing plant in Costa Rica. In 1992. Chiquita’s refrigerated ships were fitted with new controlled atmospheres to further slow the ripening process and enhance the quality of fruit shipments. In 1994, The first Chiquita farms were certified by the Rainforest Alliance’s Better Banana Project. 01 / 01
2000
The Chiquita brand sustainability efforts
Chiquita adopted a set of Core Values and updated its Code of Conduct to include Social Accountability International’s SA8000 labor standard. Rainforest Alliance certified all of Chiquita’s farms in Latin America. What’s behind the Blue Sticker? 2000
In 2001, Chiquita & IUF, COLSIBA, signed a historic agreement on labor rights for banana workers.
|
https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#12_532700087
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: In 1994, The first Chiquita farms were certified by the Rainforest Alliance’s Better Banana Project. 01 / 01
2000
The Chiquita brand sustainability efforts
Chiquita adopted a set of Core Values and updated its Code of Conduct to include Social Accountability International’s SA8000 labor standard. Rainforest Alliance certified all of Chiquita’s farms in Latin America. What’s behind the Blue Sticker? 2000
In 2001, Chiquita & IUF, COLSIBA, signed a historic agreement on labor rights for banana workers. Wal-Mart named Chiquita its Environmental Supplier of the Year. In 2004, All of the Chiquita-owned farms in Latin America were certified to the SA8000 labor standard. Chiquita earned a “Corporate Citizen of the Americas Award” from the Organization of American States for the Nuevo San Juan home-ownership project in Honduras. 01 / 03
2015
Just Smile! In 2015 Chiquita launched the Just Smile!
|
https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#13_532701298
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: Wal-Mart named Chiquita its Environmental Supplier of the Year. In 2004, All of the Chiquita-owned farms in Latin America were certified to the SA8000 labor standard. Chiquita earned a “Corporate Citizen of the Americas Award” from the Organization of American States for the Nuevo San Juan home-ownership project in Honduras. 01 / 03
2015
Just Smile! In 2015 Chiquita launched the Just Smile! campaign as the creative platform to connect Chiquita bananas and consumers in a playful way. Chiquita is a brand that infects happiness, positivity and the desire to share. Play the video
01 / 04
2017
We are bananas
In 2017, we launched a new global positioning with we are bananas campaign in North-America and we extended to Europe in 2018. LEARN MORE
2017
We Are Bananas
We’ve aimed to drive home our brand’s key message of fun through vibrant and light-hearted visual storytelling. Our tagline embodies both banana category leadership and fun!
|
https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
|
msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_251941290#14_532702546
|
Title: Chiquita Brand Story | Who is Miss Chiquita? | Chiquita bananas
Headings:
Chiquita is bananas
Content: campaign as the creative platform to connect Chiquita bananas and consumers in a playful way. Chiquita is a brand that infects happiness, positivity and the desire to share. Play the video
01 / 04
2017
We are bananas
In 2017, we launched a new global positioning with we are bananas campaign in North-America and we extended to Europe in 2018. LEARN MORE
2017
We Are Bananas
We’ve aimed to drive home our brand’s key message of fun through vibrant and light-hearted visual storytelling. Our tagline embodies both banana category leadership and fun! Other taglines: “ hello yellow,” “nobody has ever eaten a banana angry” and “work on your curve.” 01 / 08
2017
Always the Best Choice
Fast food or restaurant? Workout or disco? Eating healthy or eating good?
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https://www.chiquita.com/the-chiquita-story/
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